فروٹاں دی لسٹ

پھل۔
* ایہ لسٹ ماکولات (edible) پھلاں دے بارے وچ اے، غیر ماکولات (inedible) پھلاں دے بارے وچ ویکھو ناقابل اکل پھل۔
thumb|250px|Common culinary fruits.
یہ صفحہ تمام ایداں دے نباتات دے ناواں د‏‏ی اک لسٹ پیش کردا اے کہ جنہاں نو‏ں پھل د‏‏ی تعریف دے تحت استعمال کيتا جاندا ا‏‏ے۔ پھل تو‏ں مراد اپنے عام ترین مفہوم وچ کِسے وی بیج دار پودے دے اس حصے د‏‏ی ہُندی اے جو اس د‏ی مبیض (ovary) وچ غذائیت دے انبار د‏‏ی وجہ تو‏ں پیدا ہُندا ہوئے تے اس دا کم اس پودے د‏‏ی افزائش یا تولید وچ حصہ لینا ہُندا ہوئے۔ اس نباتیاندی قسم د‏‏ی تعریف دے علاوہ وی ایداں دے تمام حصےآں نو‏‏ں پھل کہیا جاسکدا اے کہ جو پودے دے کسی دوسرے حصے تو‏ں پیدا ہاں یا انہاں وچ بلا پکائے کھائے جانے اُتے لذیذ ذائقہ ہُندا ہو؛ بعض پھل نباتات‏ی اعتبار تو‏ں، پھل سمجھ‏‏ے جانے دے باوجود پھل نئيں ہُندے تے بعض پھل نباتات‏ی اعتبار تو‏ں پھل سمجھ‏‏ے جانے دے باوجود سبزی وچ شمار کیتے جاسکدے ني‏‏‏‏ں۔ اس قسم دے نباتات دے بارے وچ اضافی معلومات انہاں دے اپنے مخصوص صفحات اُتے درج پائی جاندی ني‏‏‏‏ں۔

* آڑو
* آلوبخارہ
* امب
* امرود
* انجیر
* انار
* انگور
* انناس
* سٹرابیری
* سیب*
* شتوت
* ناشپاتی
* خربوزہ
* دوانہ
* کیلا
* گنا
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* کیلا
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* جپانی پھل
* لوکاٹ
* خوبانی
* مالٹا
* مٹھے
* لیچی
* گنڈیریاں
* چیکو
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* پپیتا
* کھجور
* زیتون
* شاہ دانہ
## سکے فروٹ
* اخروٹ
* بدام
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* چلغوزہ
* کاجو
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## پھل بمطابق آب و ہو‏‏ا
### معتدل پھل
یہ پھل جغرافیائی لحاظ تو‏ں کرۂ ارض دے اس منطقہ یا اقلیم وچ پیدا ہُندے نيں جو متعدل (temperate) اکھوائے جانے والے مقام عرض البلد اُتے پایا جاندا اے تے وقوع دے لحاظ تو‏ں خط استوا دے شمالی و جنوبی جانب موجود منقلبین (tropics) دے اختتام (یعنی خط سرطان تے خط جدی) تو‏ں شروع ہوئے ک‏ے دائرۃ القطبیہ (polar circle) دے آغاز تک پایا جاندا ا‏‏ے۔
[thumb|[سیبs]]
The pome fruits:


* سیب and crabapple (*[[Malus]]*)
* Chokeberry (*[[Aronia]]*)
* Hawthorn (*[[Crataegus]]* and *[[Rhaphiolepis]]*)
* لوکاٹ (*[[لوکاٹ]]*)
* Medlar (*[[Mespilus germanica]]*)
* ناشپاندی, European and Asian species (*[[ناشپاندی]]*)
* Quince (*[[Quince|Cydonia oblonga]]* and *[[Chaenomeles]]*)
* Rose hip, the fruitlike base of roses (*[[Rosa]]*); used mostly for jams and herbal teas
* Rowan (*[[Sorbus]]*)
* Service tree (*[[Sorbus domestica]]*), bears a fruit known as a sorb or sorb apple
* Serviceberry or Saskatoon (*[[Amelanchier]]*)
* Shipova (* × Sorbopyrus auricularis *)


The stone fruits, drupes of جنس *[[Prunus]]*:


* خوبانی (*[[Prunus armeniaca]]* or *[[خوبانی]]*)
* Cherry, sweet, black, sour, and wild species (*[[Prunus avium]]*, *[[Prunus serotina]]*, *[[Prunus cerasus]]*, and others)
* Chokecherry (*[[Prunus virginiana]]*)
* Greengage, a cultivar of the آلوچہ
* آڑو (of the normal and white variety) and its variant the آڑو (*[[آڑو]]*)
* آلوچہ, of which there are several domestic and wild species; dried plums are called **[[prunes]]**
* Hybrids of the preceding species, such as the pluot, aprium and peacotum


Other Temperate fruits:

* Boquila (*[[Boquila trifoliata]] *; Lardizabalaceae)
* Goumi (*[[Elaeagnus multiflora]]*; Elaeocarpaceae)
* Keule (*[[Gomortega keule]]*; Gomortegaceae)
* Lardizabala (*[[Lardizabala biternata]]*; Lardizabalaceae)
* Maqui (*[[Aristotelia chilensis]]*; Elaeocarpaceae)
* Pawpaw (*[[Asimina triloba]]*; Annonaceae)
* Peumo (*[[Cryptocarya alba]]*; Lauraceae)


#### Berries
In non-technical usage, **[[توت]]** means any small fruit that can be eaten whole and lacks objectionable seeds. The **bramble fruits**, compound fruits of جنس *[[Rubus]]* (blackberries), are some of the most popular pseudo-berries:
##### [[Rubus]]
[thumb|[تُوت علیق|Raspberries]]


* علیق, of which there are many species and hybrids, such as dewberry, boysenberry, olallieberry, and tayberry (genus *[[Rubus]]*)
* Cloudberry (*[[Rubus chamaemorus]]*)
* Loganberry (* Rubus loganobaccus *)
* Raspberry, several species (genus *Rubus*)
* Salmonberry (*[[Rubus spectabilis]]*)
* Thimbleberry (*[[Rubus parviflorus]]*)
* Wineberry (*[[Rubus phoenicolasius]]*)


##### True berries
The true berries are dominated by the family Ericaceae, many of which are hardy in the subarctic:


* Bearberry (*[[Arctostaphylos]]* spp.)
* Bilberry or whortleberry (*[[Vaccinium]]* spp.)
* Blueberry (*Vaccinium* spp.)
* Crowberry (*[[Empetrum]]* spp.)
* Cranberry (*Vaccinium* spp.)
* Falberry (*Vaccinium* spp.)
* Huckleberry (*Vaccinium* spp.)
* Lingonberry (*[[Vaccinium vitis-idaea]]*)
* Strawberry (*Fragaria*)


##### Other

* Currant (*[[Ribes]]* spp.; Grossulariaceae ), red, black, and white types
* Elderberry (*[[Sambucus]]*; Caprifoliaceae)
* Gooseberry (*Ribes* spp.; Grossulariaceae )
* Hackberry (*[[Celtis]]* spp.; Cannabaceae)
* Honeysuckle: the berries of *some* species (called **[[honeyberries]]**) are edible, others are poisonous (*[[Lonicera]]* spp.; Caprifoliaceae)
* Mulberry (*[[شہتوت (درخت)|Morus]]* spp.; Moraceae) including:
** Red Mulberry (*[[Morus rubra]]*)
** White Mulberry (*[[Morus alba]]*)
* Mayapple (*[[Podophyllum]]* spp.; Berberidaceae)
* Nannyberry or sheepberry (*[[Viburnum]]* spp.; Caprifoliaceae)
* Oregon grape (*[[Mahonia aquifolium]]*; Berberidaceae)
* Sea-buckthorn (*[[Hippophae rhamnoides]]*; Elaeagnaceae)
* Ugniberry (*[[Ugni molinae]]*; Myrtaceae)
* Wolfberry (*[[Lycium barbarum]]*, *[[Lycium]]* spp.; Solanaceae)


### Mediterranean and subtropical fruits
Fruits in this category are not hardy to extreme cold, as the preceding temperate fruits are, yet tolerate some frost and may have a modest chilling requirement. Notable among these are natives of the بحیرہ روم:

[thumb|[انگورs]]


* Black mulberry (*[[Morus nigra]]*; Moraceae)
* Cornelian cherry (*[[Cornus mas]]*; Cornaceae)
* Date (*[[کھجور]]*; Arecaceae)
* Fig (*[[Ficus]]* spp. Moraceae)
* انگور, called انگور, sultana when it is dried. (*[[Vitis]]* spp.; Vitaceae)
* Jujube (* Ziziphus zizyphus *; Rhamnaceae)
* انار (*[[انار]]*; Punicaceae)
* Sycamore fig (Ficus sycomorus. Moraceae) also called old world sycomore or just sycomore.


In the important genus *[[Citrus]]* (Rutaceae), some members are tropical, tolerating no frost. All common species of commerce are somewhat hardy:

[thumb|[لیماں]]


* Blood Orange
* Citron (*Citrus medica*)
* Clementine (*Citrus reticulata* var. *clementine*),
* چکوترا (*Citrus paradisi*)
* Kumquat (*Fortunella spp.*)
* لیماں (*Citrus limon*)
* Limes
** Key Lime (*Citrus aurantifolia*)
** Persian lime Also known as tahiti lime.
** Kaffir lime (*Citrus hystix*)
* Mandarin (*Citrus reticulata*)
* Naartjie (*Citrus reticulata*, * Citrus nobilis *)
* Orange, of which there are sweet (*[[مالٹا (پھل)]]*) and sour (*[[کنو]]*) species
* چکوترا (also known as the shaddock) (*Citrus maxima*)
* Sweet Lemon (*Citrus limetta*)
* Kabosu (*Citrus Sphaerocarpa*) Rutaceae
* Oroblanco (چکوترا x C. grandis) Rutaceae (Also called the sweetie)
* Tangerine, and similar
* Hybrids of the preceding species, such as the Orangelo, Tangelo, Rangpur (fruit) and Ugli fruit


:*See also:* List of ''Citrus'' fruits

Other subtropical fruits:

* مگر ناشپاندی (*Persea americana*; Lauraceae)
* Carob (*[[Ceratonia siliqua]]*; Fabaceae)
* Feijoa (*[[Acca sellowiana]]*; Myrtaceae)
* امرود (*[[امرود]]*; Myrtaceae)
* Longan (*Dimocarpus longan*; Sapindaceae)
* Lúcuma (*[[Pouteria lucuma]]*; Sapotaceae)
* لیچی (*Litchi chinensis*; Sapindaceae)
* Passion fruit or Granadilla (*[[Passiflora edulis]]* and other *[[Passiflora]]* spp.; Passifloraceae)
* مونگ پھلی (*Arachis hypogaea*; Fabaceae)
* Pond-apple (*[[Annona glabra]]*; Annonaceae) Also called Alligator-apple and Monkey-apple
* Strawberry guava (*[[Psidium littorale]]*; Myrtaceae)
* Tamarillo or Tree Tomato (*Cyphomandra betacea*; Solanaceae)
* Yangmei (*[[Myrica rubra]]*; Myricaceae) Also called Yumberry, Yamamomo, Chinese Bayberry, Japanese Bayberry, Red Bayberry, or Chinese strawberry tree
* Néré (*[[Parkia biglobosa]]*)


### Tropical fruits

Tropical fruits grow on plants of all مسکن (بیئیات). The only characteristic that they share is an intolerance of frost.

[thumb|[پپینداs]]
[thumb|descriptive text|An array of پھلاں د‏‏ی لسٹ at [University of Hyderabad, India]]
#### A
* Abiu (*Pouteria caimito*; Sapotaceae)
* اکائی بیری (*Euterpe oleracea*; Arecaceae), or Assai
* Acerola (*Malpighia glabra*; Malpighiaceae),
 Barbados Cherry or also called West Indian Cherry
* Ackee (*Blighia sapida* or *Cupania sapida*; Sapindaceae)
* African cherry orange (*Citropsis schweinfurthii*; Rutaceae)
* Agava Cactus
* Allspice (*Pimenta dioica*; Myrtaceae)
* Almond, Indian
* Almond, Tropical (*[[Terminalia catappa]]*; Combretaceae)
* Ambarella (*Spondias cytherea*; Anacardiaceae)
* Amra (*Spondias pinnata*; Anacardiaceae)
* Apple, Custard (*Annona reticulata*; Annonaceae), also called *Bullock's Heart*
* Apple, Elephant (*[[Dillenia indica]]*; Dilleniaceae)
* Apple, Golden
* Apple, Kei (*[[Dovyalis caffra]]*; Flacourtiaceae)
* Apple, Malay (*Syzygium malaccense*; Myrtaceae)
* Apple, Mammee (*Mammea americana*; Guttiferae )
* Apple, Rose (*Syzygium jambos*; Myrtaceae)
* Apple, Star (*Chrysophyllum cainito*; Chrysobalanaceae), also called caimito or *caimite*
* Apple, Sugar (*Annona squamosa*; Annonaceae); ata in Portuguese
* Apple, Water (*Syzygium aqueum*; Myrtaceae)
* Apricot
* Araza
* Atemoya (*Annona cherimola X Annona squamosa*; Annonaceae)
* مگر ناشپاندی (*Persea americana*; Lauraceae)

#### B
* Babaco (*Carica pentagona*; Caricaceae)
* Bacupari (*Garcinia gardneriana*)
* Bacuri (*Platonia esculenta*; Guttiferae )
* Bael (*Aegle marmelos*; Rutaceae)
* کیلا (*Musacea* spp.; Musaceae); its starchy variant is the plantain
* Barbadine (granadilla; maracujá-açu in Portuguese)
* Barbados Cherry (*Malpighia glabra L.*; Malpighiaceae), also called Acerola , West Indian Cherry
* سپاری (“Areca catechu”; Arecaceae)
* Bignay (*Antidesma bunius*; Euphorbiaceae)
* Bilimbi (*Averrhoa bilimbi*; Oxalidaceae) Also called cucumber tree or tree sorrel
* Biribi (*[[Rollinia deliciosa]]*; Annonaceae)
* کریلا
* Black Sapote
* لوکی also known as لوکی (*[[Lagenaria]] siceraria*; Cucurbitaceae)
* Brazil Nut
* Breadfruit (*Artocarpus altilis*; Moraceae)
* Breadnut (*Artocarpus camansi*; Moraceae)
* Breadnut, Mayan (*[[Brosimum alicastrum]]*; Moraceae)
* Burmese grape , or Latka (*Baccaurea sapida*; Phyllanthaceae)

#### C
[thumb|[Chrysophyllum cainito|Caimito fruit cut in half. It's native to the lowlands of وسطی امریکا and the ویسٹ انڈیز]]
* Caimito (*Pouteria caimito*; Sapotaceae)
* Calabash Tree (*Crescentia cujete*)
* Calamansi
* CamuCamu (*Myrciaria dubia*; Myrtaceae)
* Candlenut Tree (*[[Aleurites moluccana]]*; Euphorbiaceae)
* Canistel (*Pouteria campechiana*; Sapotaceae), also called yellow sapote or "eggfruit"
* Cape Gooseberry (*Physalis peruviana*; Solanaceae)
* Capulin Cherry (*Prunus salicifolia*; Rosaceae)
* Carambola (*Averrhoa carambola*; Oxalidaceae), also called star fruit or *five fingers*
* Caranda (*Carissa carandas*; Apocynaceae)
* Cardamom (*Elettaria cardamomum*; Zingiberaceae)
* Carob (*Ceratonia siliqua*; Leguminosae )
* کاجو (*Anacardium occidentale*; Anacardiaceae)
* Cassabanana (*Sicana odorifera*; Cucurbitaceae)
* کاساوا (*Manihot esculenta*; Euphorbiaceae)
* Cawesh (*[[Annona scleroderma]]*; Annonaceae)
* Ceriman (*Monstera deliciosa*; Araceae)
* Ceylon Gooseberry (*[[Dovyalis hebecarpa]]*; Flacourtiaceae
* Chandler (*Ferium karacuba*; Hyurubiceae)
* Chayote (*Sechium edule*; Cucurbitaceae)
* Chempedak or Champedak (*Artocarpus integer*; Moraceae)
* Chenet (guinep or ackee; pitomba-das-Guinas in Portuguese), also known as Spanish Lime or mamoncillo
* Chupa-Chupa (*[[Quararibea cordata]]*; Malvaceae)
* دارچینی (*Cinnamomum zeylanicum*; Lauraceae)
* لونگ (*Syzygium aromaticum*; Myrtaceae)
* Coco Plum (*Chrysobalanus icaco*; Chrysobalanaceae)
* Cocona (*Solanum sessilifolium*; Solanaceae)
* Coconut, Double or Coco-de-mer(*Lodoicea maldivica’'; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[ناریل]] (*Cocos nucifera*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[Cola Nut]] (*Cola acuminata*; [[Sterculiaceae]])
* [[Cupuassu]] (*Theobroma grandiflorum*; [[Malvaceae]])
* [[Curry Leaf Tree]] (*Murraya koenigii*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Cherimoya]] (*Annona cherimola*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Cherry of the Rio Grande]] (*Eugenia aggregata*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[مرچ]]
* Chinese Jujube (* Ziziphus zizyphus *; [[Rhamnaceae]])
* Chinese Olive (*Canarium album*; [[Burseraceae]])
* [[Chrysophyllum cainito|Caimito]] (caimite; related to the yellow [[abiu]] – egg fruit)
* [[لونگ]] (*Syzygium aromaticum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[کوکو درخت|Cocoa]] (*Theobroma cacao*; [[Sterculiaceae]])
* Cocoplum (*Chrysobalanus icaco*; [[Chrysobalanaceae]])
* [[Coffea]] (*Coffee arabica*; [[Rubiaceae]])
* [[Cupuaçu]]
* [[Custard Apple]] (*Annona reticulata*; [[Annonaceae]]), also called *Bullock's Heart*

==== D ====
* [[Damson|Damson plum]] (*Chrysophyllum oliviforme*; [[Sapotaceae]]), also called *Satin Leaf*
* [[کھجور|Date]] (*Phoenix dactylifera*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[Date Plum]] (*Diospyros lotus*; [[Ebenaceae]])
* Dragonfruit / [[Pitaya]] (*Hylocereus* spp.; [[Cactaceae]])
* Duku (*Lansium domesticum*; [[Meliaceae]])
* [[دھورئین]] (*Durio zibethicus*; [[Bombacaceae]])

==== E ====
* [[Elephant Apple]] (*Dillenia indica*; [[Dilleniaceae]])
* [[Emblica]] (*Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis*; [[Euphorbiaceae]])
==== F ====
* Feijoa (aka Pineapple Guava or Guavasteen)
* [[Fig]]

==== G ====
* Gambooge (*Garcinia cambogia*; [[Clusiaceae]])
* Genip (*Melicoccus bijugatus*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[Giant Granadilla]] (*Passiflora quadrangularis*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Golden Apple]]
* Gooseberry, Cape (*Physalis peruviana*; [[Solanaceae]])
* [[Ceylon Gooseberry|Gooseberry, Ceylon]] (*Dovyalis hebecarpa*; [[Flacourtiaceae]])
* [[Indian Gooseberry|Gooseberry, Indian]] (*Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis*; [[Euphorbiaceae]])
* [[Otaheite Gooseberry|Gooseberry, Otaheite]] (*Phyllanthus acidus*; [[Phyllanthaceae]])
* [[Governor’s Plum]] (*Flacourtia indica*; [[Flacourtiaceae]])
* [[Giant Granadilla|Granadilla, Giant]] (*Passiflora quadrangularis*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Montessa Granadilla|Granadilla, Montessa]] (*Passiflora platyloba*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Purple Granadilla|Granadilla, Purple]] (*Passiflora edulis f edulis*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Red granadilla|Granadilla, Red]] (*Passiflora coccinea*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Sweet Granadilla|Granadilla, Sweet]] (*Passiflora ligularis*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Yellow Granadilla|Granadilla, Yellow]] (*Passiflora edulis f flavicarpa*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[چکوترا]] (*Citrus X paradisi*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Grumichama]] (*Eugenia brasiliensis*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Guanabana (*Annona muricata*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Guarana]] (*Paullinia cupana*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[امرود]] (*Psidium guajaba*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Brazilian Guava|Guava, Brazilian]] (*Psidium guineense*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Cattley Guava|Guava, Cattley]] (*Psidium cattleianum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Chilean Guava|Guava, Chilean]] (*Ugni molinae*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Guava, Costa Rican (*Psidium friedrichsthalianum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Pineapple Guava|Guava, Pineapple]] (*Feijoa sellowiana*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Pruple Guava|Guava, Purple]] (*Psidium rufum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Guava, Strawberry (*Psidium littorale*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Guavaberry / Rumberry]]; (*Myrciaria floribunda*; [[Myrtaceae]])

==== H ====
* [[Hog Plum]] (taperebá in Portuguese)
* Horned melon (*Cucumis metuliferus*; [[Cucurbitaceae]])
* Huito (*Genipa americana*; [[Rubiaceae]]); also called *jagua*, *genipap*, [[jenipapo]]
* [[Asian Horseradish Tree|Horseradish Tree, Asian]] (*Moringa oleifera*; [[Moringaceae]])
* [[African Horseradish Tree|Horseradish Tree, African]] (*Moringa stenopetala*; [[Moringaceae]])
* [[MAlagasy Horseradish Tree|Horseradish Tree, Malagasy]] (*Moringa drouhardii*; [[Moringaceae]])
* [[Honeydew (melon)]]

==== I ====
* Ice Cream Bean (*Inga edulis*; ??)
* [[Illama]] (*Annona diversifolia*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Imbe]] (*Garcinia livingstonei*)
* [[Indian almond]]
* [[Indian fig]]
* [[Indian Gooseberry]] (*Phyllanthus emblica/Emblica officinalis*; [[Euphorbiaceae]])
* [[Indian Jujube]] (*Ziziphus mauritiana*; [[Rhamnaceae]])
* Indian Prune (*Flacourtia rukan*; [[Flacourtiaceae]])
==== J ====
* [[Jaboticaba]] (*Myrciaria cauliflora*; [[Myrtaceae]]), also called Brazilian Grape Tree
* [[کٹھل]] (*Artocarpus heterophyllus* [[Moraceae]]), also called *nangka*
* [[جامن]] (*Syzygium cumini*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Jatobá]] (*Hymenae coubaril*; Leguminosae ) [[Caesalpinioideae]])
* [[Jelly Plum]] (*Butia capitata*; ??)
* Jocote , also called Jamaica Plum
* [[Chinese Jujube|Jujube, Chinese]] (*Ziziphus Zizyphus*; [[Rhamnaceae]])
* [[Indian Jujube|Jujube, Indian]] (*Ziziphus mauritiana*; [[Rhamnaceae]])
==== K ====
* [[Kaffir Lime]] (*Citrus hystrix*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Kandis]] (*Garcinia forbesii*; [[Clusiaceae]])
* [[Kapok]] (*Ceiba pentandra*; [[Bombacaceae]])
* [[Kei Apple]] (*Dovyalis caffra*; [[Flacourtiaceae]])
* Keppel fruit (*Stelechocarpus burakol*; [[Annonaceae]])
* Kitembilla (*Dovyalis hebecarpa*; [[Flacourtiaceae]])
* Kiwano (*Cucumis metuliferus*; ??)
* [[کيوی]] (*Actinida spp.*; [[Actinidiaceae]])
* Kwai Muk (*Artocarpus hypargyraea*; [[Moraceae]])
* Korlan
* [[Meiwa Kumquat|Kumquat, Meiwa]] (*Fortunella japonica*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Nagami Kumquat|Kumquat, Nagami]] (*Fortunella margarita*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Kundong]] (*Garcinia sp.*; [[Clusiaceae]])

==== L ====
* [[Lablab]]
* Lakoocha (*Artocarpus lakoocha*; [[Moraceae]])
* Langsat (*Lansium domesticum*), also called [[longkong]] or [[duku]]
* Lanzones (*Lansium domesticum*; [[Meliaceae]])
* [[لیماں]] (*Citrus limon*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Leucaena]]
* [[Lime (fruit)|Lime]] (*Citrus aurantifolia*; [[Rutaceae]])
* Limeberry (*Trifasia trifolia*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Limequat]] (*Citrus aurantifolia X Fortunella spp.*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Longan]] (*Euphoria longana*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[لوکاٹ]] (*Eriobotrya japonica*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Louvi]] (*Flacourtia inermis*; [[Flacourtaceae]])
* [[Lucuma]] (*Pouteria campechiana*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* [[لیچی]] (*Litchi chinensis*; [[Sapindaceae]])
==== M ====
* Mabolo (*Diospyros discolor*; [[Ebenaceae]]) also known as a [[velvet persimmon]]
* [[Macadamia]] (*Macadamia integrifolia*; [[Proteaceae]])
* [[Rough Shell Macadamia|Macadamia, Rough Shell]] (*Macadamia tetraphylla*; [[Proteaceae]])
* [[Madrono]] (*Rheedia acuminata*; Guttiferae )
* [[Malabar Spinach]] (*Basella alba*; ??)
* Malay Apple (*Syzygium malaccense*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Mammee Apple]] (*Mammea americana*; Guttiferae )
* [[Mamey]] (*Pouteria sapota*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* Mamoncillo (*Melicoccus bijugatus*; [[Sapindaceae]]), also known as [[quenepa]], [[genip]] or Fijian Longan
* [[Mandarin orange|Mandarin]]
* Mangaba (*Hancornia speciosa*; [[Apocynaceae]])
* [[آم|Mango]] (*Mangifera indica*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Mangosteen]] (*Garcinia mangostana*; Guttiferae )
* Manila tamarind (*Pithecellobium dulce*; Leguminosae )
* [[Maprang]] (*Bouea macrophylla*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* Maypop (*Passiflora incarnata*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Mespilus germanica|Medlar]] (*Mespilus germanica*; ??)
* Melinjo
* [[Melon Pear]]
* [[Miracle Fruit]] (*Synsepalum dulcificum*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* [[Purple Mombin|Mombin, Purple]] (*Spondias purpurea*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Red Mombin|Mombin, Red]] (*Spondias purpurea*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Yellow Mombin|Mombin, Yellow]] (*Spondias mombin*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Monstera]] (*Monstera deliciosa*; [[Araceae]]) also called [[Swiss Cheese Plant]], [[Split-leaf Philodendron]]
* [[Morinda]]
* [[Mountain Soursop]] (*Annona montana*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Monkey Jackruit]] (*Artocarpus rigidus*;[[Moraceae]])
* Mulberry, Black (*Morus nigra*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Red Mulberry|Mulberry, Red]] (*Morus rubra*; [[Moraceae]])
* Mulberry, White (*Morus alba*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Mundu (plant)|Mundu]]
* [[Mung Bean]]
* [[خربوزہ]]

==== N ====
* Nance (*Byrsonima crassifolia*; [[Malpighiaceae]])
* Naranjilla (*Solanum quitoense*; [[Solanaceae]])
* [[نیم]] (*Azadirachta indica*; [[Meliaceae]])
* Noni (*Morinda citrifolia*; [[Rubiaceae]])
* [[جائفل|Nutmeg]] (*Myristica fragrans*; [[Myristicaceae]])
==== O ====
* Oil Palm (*Elaeis guineensis*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[Otaheite Gooseberry|Gooseberry, Otaheite]] (*Phyllanthus acidus*; [[Phyllanthaceae]])
* [[مالٹا (پھل)|Orange]]
* [[زیتون]]

==== P ====
* [[Palmyra Palm / Toddy Palm]] (*Borassus flabellifer*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[پپیندا]] (*Carica papaya*; [[Caricaceae]])
* [[Passionfruit]] (*Passiflora spp.*; [[Passifloraceae]])
* [[Pawpaw]] (*Asimina triloba*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Peach Palm]] (*Bactris gasipaes*; [[Arecaceae]])
* Peanut butter fruit (*Bunchosia argentea*; [[Malpighiaceae]])
* [[Pecan]] (*Carya illinoensis*; ??)
* Pepino (*Solanum muricatum*; ??)
* Pequi (*Caryocar brasiliensis*; [[Caryocaraceae]])
* [[American Persimmon|Persimmon, American]] (*Diospyros virginiana*; [[Ebenaceae]])
* [[Oriental Persimmon|Persimmon, Oriental]] (*Diospyros kaki*; [[Ebenaceae]])
* Pewa ( Peach palm ; [[pupunha]] in Portuguese)
* [[فالسہ]] (*Grewia subinaequalis*; [[Tiliaceae]])
* [[Pigeon Pea]]
* Pili Nut (*Canarium ovatum*; [[Burseraceae]])
* Pindo Palm (*Butia Capitata*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[انناس]] (*Ananas comosus* ; [[Bromeliaceae]])
* [[پستہ]] (*Pistacia vera*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Pitaya]] ([[Cactaceae]])
* [[Pitomba]] (*Eugenia luschnathiana* or *Talisia esculenta*)
* [[Plantain]]
* Pois doux (*Inga edulis*, *ice-cream bean*, or *inga-cipó* in Portuguese)
* [[انار]] (*Punica granatum*; [[Punicaceae]])
* Pommecythère or pomcité (*Spondias cytherea*); also known as [[golden apple]], June plum or Jew plum and [[ambarella]], and as [[cajamanga]] in Portuguese
* Pommerac (*Eugenia malaccensis*); also known as Otaheite apple ; Malay apple; jambo in Portuguese
* [[Pulasan]] (*Nephelium mutabile*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[چکوترا]] (*Citrus grandis*; [[Rutaceae]])
* Pupunha (*Bactris gasipaes*; [[Arecaceae]]); also known as *Peach Plum* or *Pewa*
* [[Purple Mombin]] (*Spondias purpurea*; [[Anacardiaceae]])

==== Q ====
* [[Quince]] (*Cydonia oblonga*)

==== R ====
* [[Rambutan]] (*Nephelium lappaceum*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[Hairless Rambutan|Rambutan, Hairless]]
* [[Red Mombin]] (*Spondias purpurea*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* Riberry (*Syzygium luehmannii*; [[Myrtaceae]]), also called [[Syzygium luehmannii|Lilly Pilly]], [[Syzygium luehmannii|Lillipilli]], [[Syzygium luehmannii|Chinese Apple]]
* [[Ridged Gourd]]
* [[Rollinia]] (*Rollinia mucosa*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Rose Apple]] (*Syzygium jambos*; [[Myrtaceae]])
==== S ====
* Safou (*Dacryodes edulis*), also called *atanga* or *butterfruit*
* [[Salak]] (*Salacca edulis*; [[Arecaceae]]), also called [[snakefruit]] or *cobrafruit*
* [[Santol (fruit)|Santol]] (*Sandoricum koetjape*; [[Meliaceae]])
* [[چیکو]] (*Manilkara zapota*; [[Sapotaceae]]), also called [[چیکو]], [[چیکو|mespel]], [[چیکو]], [[چیکو]], [[snake fruit]], [[چیکو]]
* [[Sea Grape]] (*Coccoloba uvifera*; [[Polygonaceae]])
* [[Soncoya]] (*Annona diversifolia*; [[Annonaceae]])
* [[Soursop]] (*Annona muricata*; [[Annonaceae]]), also called [[guanabana]]
* [[سویا پھلی]]
* [[Spanish Lime]] (*Melicoccus bijugatus*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* Star Apple (*Chrysophyllum cainito*; [[Chrysobalanaceae]]), also called [[Chrysophyllum cainito|caimito]] or *caimite*
* Starfruit, also called [[Carambola]]
* Strawberry Guava (*Psidium littorale*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Strawberry Pear
* [[Sugar Apple]] (*Annona squamosa*; [[Annonaceae]]); ata in Portuguese
* [[Summer squash]]
* Surinam Cherry (*Eugenia uniflora*; [[Myrtaceae]]) also called [[Brazilian Cherry]], Cayenne Cherry , [[Pitanga]]
* [[Sweet Granadilla]]
* [[مالٹا (پھل)]]
* [[Sweet pepper]]
* Sweetsop (*Annona squamosa*; [[Annonaceae]]) also called Sugar Apple

==== T ====
* [[Tamarind]] (*Tamarindus indica*; Leguminosae )
* Tamarind, Manila (*Pithecellobium dulce*; Leguminosae )
* [[Monkey Tamarind|Tamarind, Monkey]] (*Inga edulis*; Leguminosae )
* [[Velvet Tamarind|Tamarind, Velvet]] (*Dialium indum*; Leguminosae )
* [[ٹماٹر]]

==== V ====
* [[ونیلا]] (*Vanilla planifolia*; [[Orchidaceae]])
==== W ====
* Wampee (*Clausena lansium*; [[Rutaceae]])
* Water Apple (*Syzygium aqueum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[تربوز]]
* [[Wax Jambu]] (*Syzygium samarangense*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Wax Gourd]]
* [[White Sapote]] (*Casimiroa edulis*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Winged Bean]]
* [[Limonia (plant)|Wood Apple]] (*Feronia limonia*; [[Rutaceae]])
==== Y ====
* [[Yantok]] (*Calamus manillensis*)
* [[Youngberry]]

== List of culinary fruits by geographical origin ==
=== Fruits of African origin ===

Fruits native to [[افریقا|Africa]] or of African Origin:



=== Fruits of Asian origin ===
Fruits native to [[ایشیاء|Asia]] or of Asian Origin:

<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[Siraitia grosvenorii|Arhat]] (*Siraitia grosvenorii*; [[Cucurbitaceae]]) Also called [[Siraitia grosvenorii|longevity fruit]]
* [[Garcinia morella|Batuan]] (*Garcinia morella*)
* [[Antidesma bunius|Bignay]]
* [[Bilimbi]]
* [[Breadfruit]] (*Artocarpus altilis*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Buddha's Hand]]
* Woodapple (*Aegle marmelos*) ,commonly known as bael, found in eastern India.
* [[آم|Mango]] (*Mangifera*) ,tropical fruit of south Asia.
* Indian gooseberry (*Phyllanthus emblica*)
* Charichuelo (*Garcinia intermedia*)
* [[Calamondin]] ("Citrofortunella Microcarpa")
* Button Mangosteen (*Garcinia prainiana*)
* Chinese Quince (*Pseudocydonia sinensis*)
* [[ناریل]] (*Cocos nucifera*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[Cudrania tricuspidata|Che]] (*Cudrania tricuspidata*; [[Moraceae]]) Also called Cudrania, [[Chinese Mulberry]], Cudrang , Mandarin Melon Berry , Silkworm Thorn , [[zhe]]
* [[دھورئین]] (*Durio spp*; [[Malvaceae]])
* [[Gac]]
* [[Gamboge]] (*Garcinia gummi-gutta*)
* Goumi (*Elaeagnus multiflora ovata*; [[Elaeagnaceae]] family)
* [[جامن]] (*Syzygium cumini*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Hardy Kiwi]] (*Actinidia arguta*; [[Actinidiaceae]] family)
* [[کيوی]] or Chinese gooseberry (*Actinidia* spp.; [[Actinidiaceae]])
* [[Mock Strawberry]] or Indian Strawberry (*Potentilla indica*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Garcinia dulcis]] (*Mundu*)
* Lanzones (*Lansium domesticum*; [[Meliaceae]] family)
* [[Lapsi (fruit)|Lapsi]] (*Choerospondias axillaris Roxb.* [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Longan]] (*Dimocarpus longan*; [[Sapindaceae]] family)
* [[لیچی]] (*Litchi chinensis*; [[Sapindaceae]] family)
* [[Mangosteen]] (*Garcinia mangostana*; [[Clusiaceae]])
* [[Marang]]
* [[تاڑ|Nungu]] (*Borassus flabellifer*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[آڑو]]
* [[Persimmon]] (aka Sharon Fruit) (*Diospyros kaki*; [[Ebenaceae]])
* [[چکوترا]]
* [[Rambutan]] (*Nephelium lappaceum*; [[Sapindaceae]] family)
* [[ریوند چینی]] (*Rheum rhaponticum*; [[Polygonaceae]])
* [[Sageretia theezans|Sageretia]] (*Sageretia theezans*; [[Rhamnaceae]]) Also called [[Sageretia theezans|Mock Buckthorn]]
* [[Salak]] (*Salacca edulis*; [[Arecaceae]]), also called [[snakefruit]] or *cobrafruit*
* [[Santol (fruit)]]
* [[Carambola]] (aka Starfruit)
* Wild Mangosteen (*Garcinia indica*)
</div>

=== Fruits of Latin American origin ===

Fruits native to [[لاطینی امریکا]] or of Latin American Origin:



=== Fruits of North American origin ===
Canada and the United States are home to a surprising number of edible plants, especially berries; however, only three are commercially grown/known on a global scale (grapes, cranberries, and blueberries.) Many of the fruits below are still eaten locally as they have been for centuries and others are generating renewed interest by eco-friendly gardeners (less need for bug control) and chefs of the region alike.

<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[American Chestnut]] (*Castanea dentata*; [[Fagaceae]])
* [[Sambucus canadensis|American Black Elderberry]] (*Sambucus canadensis*; [[Adoxaceae]])
* American [[انگور]]: North American species (e.g., *Vitis labrusca*; [[Vitaceae]]) and American-European hybrids are grown where grape (*Vitis vinifera*) is not hardy and are used as [[rootstock]]s
* [[Corylus americana|American Hazelnut]] (*Corylus americana*; [[Betulaceae]])
* American Mayapple (*Podophyllum peltatum*; [[Berberidaceae]])
* [[American persimmon]] (*Diospyros virginiana*; [[Ebenaceae]]): Traditional for desserts and as dried fruit.
* [[Prunus americana|American plum]] (*Prunus americana*; [[Rosaceae]]
* American Red Elderberry (*Sambucus pubens*; [[Adoxaceae]])
* American Red Raspberry (*Rubus strigosus*; [[Rosaceae]])
* Beach Plum (*Prunus maritima*; [[Rosaceae]])
* Black cherry (*Prunus serotina*; [[Rosaceae]] very popular flavoring for pies, jams, and sweets.
* [[Black raspberry]] (*Rubus occidentalis* or *Rubus leucodermis*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Juglans nigra|Black Walnut]] (*Juglans nigra*; [[Juglandaceae]])
* [[نیلتوت|Blueberry]] (*Vaccinium, sect. Cyanococcus*; [[Ericaceae]])
* Buffaloberry (*Shepherdia argenta*; [[Elaeagnaceae]]), which grows wild in the prairies of [[کینیڈا|Canada]]
* Chokecherry (*Prunus virginiana*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Chrysobalanus icaco|Cocoplum]] (*Chrysobalanus icaco*; [[Chrysobalanaceae]])
* [[Cranberry]] (*Vaccinium macrocarpon*; [[Ericaceae]])
* [[Crataegus aestivalis|Eastern May Hawthorn]] (*Crataegus aestivalis*; [[Rosaceae]], better known as mayhaw.)
* [[Sideroxylon foetidissimum|False-mastic]] (*Sideroxylon foetidissimum*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* [[Ficus aurea|Florida strangler fig]] (*Ficus aurea*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Ground Plum]] (*Astragalus crassicarpus*; [[Fabaceae]]), also called Ground-plum milk-vetch
* [[Huckleberry]] (*Gaylussacia*, *Vaccinium*; [[Ericaceae]])
* Maypop (*Passiflora incarnata*; [[Passifloracae]], traditionally a summer treat.)
* Muscadine (*Vitis rotundifolia*; [[Vitaceae]])
* [[Pawpaw]] (*Asimina triloba*; [[Annonaceae]], not to be confused with [[پپیندا]] (*Carica papaya*; [[Caricaceae]]), which is called pawpaw in some English dialects)
* [[Pecan]] (*Carya illinoinensis* or *illinoensis*; [[Juglandaceae]])
* [[Opuntia|Prickly pear]] (*Opuntia spp.*; [[Cactaceae]]) used as both a fruit and vegetable depending on part of plant.
* [[Coccoloba diversifolia|Pigeon plum]] (*Coccoloba diversifolia*; [[Polygonaceae]])
* [[Red mulberry]] (*Morus rubra*; [[Moraceae]])
* Salal berry (*Gaultheria shallon*; [[Ericaceae]])
* Salmonberry (*Rubus spectabilis*; [[Rosaceae]])
* Saskatoonberry (*Amelanchier alnifolia*, [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Serenoa|Saw Palmetto]] (*Serenoa repens*; [[Arecaceae]])
* [[Malus angustifolia|Southern Crabapple]] (*Malus angustifolia*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Diospyros texana|Texas Persimmon]] (*Diospyros texana*; [[Ebenaceae]])
* Thimbleberry (*Rubus parviflorus*; [[Rosaceae]])
* Toyon (*Heteromeles arbutifolia*; [[Rosaceae]])
</div>

=== Fruits of Oceanian origin ===
Fruits native to [[اوقیانوسیہ|Oceania]] or of Oceanian Origin:
<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[Rubus probus|Atherton Raspberry]] (*Rubus probus*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Planchonella australis|Black Apple]] (*Planchonella australis*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* [[Melastoma affine|Blue tongue]] (*Melastoma affine*; [[Melastomataceae]])
* [[Eupomatia laurina|Bolwarra]] (*Eupomatia laurina*; [[Eupomatiaceae]])
* [[Rubus moluccanus|Broad-leaf Bramble]] (*Rubus moluccanus*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Pleiogynium timorense|Burdekin Plum]] (*Pleiogynium timorense*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Bush tomato]] (Certain *Solanum* species; [[Solanaceae]])
* [[Eugenia carissoides|Cedar Bay cherry]] (*Eugenia carissoides*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Exocarpus cupressiformis|Cherry ballart]] (*Exocarpus cupressiformis*; [[Santalaceae]])
* [[Ficus racemosa|Cluster fig]] (*Ficus racemosa*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Planchonia careya|Cocky apple]] (*Planchonia careya*)
* [[Billardiera scandens|Common apple-berry]] (*Billardiera scandens*; [[Pittosporaceae]])
* [[Carissa lanceolata|Conkerberry]] (*Carissa lanceolata*; [[Apocynaceae]])
* [[Davidsonia|Davidson's plum]] (*Davidsonia* spp.; [[Cunoniaceae]]) [[Davidsonia jerseyana]] [[Davidsonia johnsonii]] [[Davidsonia pruriens]]
* [[Marsdenia australis|Desert banana]] (*Marsdenia australis*)
* [[Ficus platypoda|Desert fig]] (*Ficus platypoda*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Citrus glauca|Desert lime]] (*Citrus glauca*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Cassytha melantha|Dodder laurel]] (*Cassytha melantha*)
* [[Marsdenia australis|Doubah]] (*Marsdenia australis*; [[Apocynaceae]])
* [[Owenia acidula|Emu Apple]] (*Owenia acidula*; [[Meliaceae]])
* [[Grewia retusifolia|Emu berry]] (*Grewia retusifolia*)
* [[Syzygium fibrosum|Fibrous Satinash]] (*Syzygium fibrosum*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Finger Lime (*Citrus australasica*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Podocarpus elatus|Illawarra Plum]] (*Podocarpus elatus*; [[Podocarpaceae]])
* [[Citrus gracilis|Kakadu lime]] (*Citrus gracilis*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Terminalia ferdinandiana|Kakadu plum]] (*Terminalia ferdinandiana*; [[Combretaceae]])
* [[Carpobrotus rossii|Karkalla]] (*Carpobrotus rossii*; [[Aizoaceae]])
* [[Solanum centrale|Kutjera]] (*Solanum centrale*; [[Solanaceae]])
* [[Syzygium suborbiculare|Lady apple]] (*Syzygium suborbiculare*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Acronychia acidula|Lemon aspen]] (*Acronychia acidula*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Lillypilly]] (*Acmena* spp., *Syzygium* spp.) Used raw and in jam
* [[Buchanania arborescens|Little gooseberry tree]] (*Buchanania arborescens*; [[Anacardiaceae]])
* [[Austromyrtus dulcis|Midyim]] (*Austromyrtus dulcis*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Morinda citrifolia]]
* [[Tasmannia|Mountain pepper]] (*Tasmannia* spp.; [[Winteraceae]] )
* [[Kunzea pomifera|Muntries]] (*Kunzea pomifera*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Acrotriche depressa|Native currant]] (*Acrotriche depressa*; [[Ericaceae]])
* [[Physalis minima|Native gooseberry]] (*Physalis minima*; [[Solanaceae]])
* [[Rubus parviflorus|Native raspberry]] (Rubus parviflorus)
* [[Parinari nonda|Nonda plum]] (*Parinari nonda*)
* [[Carpobrotus glaucescens|Pigface]] (*Carpobrotus glaucescens*; [[Aizoaceae]])
* [[Rubus parvifolius|Pink-flowered Native Raspberry]] (*Rubus parvifolius*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Billarderia longiflora|Purple apple-berry]] (*Billarderia longiflora*; [[Pittosporaceae]])
* [[Santalum acuminatum|Quandong]] (*Santalum acuminatum*; [[Santalaceae]])
* Queensland Ebony (*Diospyros humilis*)
* Riberry (*Syzygium luehmannii*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Rubus rosifolius|Rose-leaf Bramble]] (*Rubus rosifolius*; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[Archirhodomyrtus beckleri|Rose myrtle]] (*Archirhodomyrtus beckleri*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* [[Ficus coronata|Sandpaper Fig]] (*Ficus coronata*; [[Moraceae]])
* [[Diploglottis campbellii|Small-leaf tamarind]] (*Diploglottis campbellii*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[Gaultheria hispida|Snow berry]] (*Gaultheria hispida*; [[Ericaceae]])
* [[Billarderia cymosa|Sweet apple-berry]] (*Billarderia cymosa*; [[Pittosporaceae]])
* [[Mimusops elengi|Tanjong]] (*Mimusops elengi*; [[Sapindaceae]])
* [[Acronychia oblongifolia|White aspen]] (*Acronychia oblongifolia*; [[Rutaceae]])
* [[Ampelocissus acetosa|Wild grape]] (*Ampelocissus acetosa*)
* [[Capparis mitchelii|Wild orange]] (*Capparis mitchellii*; [[Capparaceae]])
* [[Terminalia carpentariae|Wild peach]] (*Terminalia carpentariae*)
* [[Buchanania obovata|Wild plum (munydjudj)]] (*Buchanania obovata*)
* [[Santalum lanceolatum|Wild plum]] (*Santalum lanceolatum*)
* [[Manilkara kaukii|Wongi]] (*Manilkara kaukii*; [[Sapotaceae]])
* [[Ximenia americana|Yellow plum]] (*Ximenia americana*; [[Olacaceae]])
* [[Melodorum leichhardtii|Zig Zag Vine]] (*Melodurum leichhardtii*; [[Annonaceae]])
</div>

== List of culinary fruits by type of flora ==
=== Rosaceae family ===
The family [[Rosaceae]] dominates the temperate fruits, both in numbers and in importance. The pome fruits, stone fruits and brambles are fruits of plants in Rosaceae.

The [[pome]] fruits:
<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[سیب]] and crabapple (*Malus*)
* Chokeberry (*Aronia*)
* Hawthorn (*Crataegus* and *Rhaphiolepis*)
* [[لوکاٹ]] (*Eryobotrya japonica*)
* [[Mespilus germanica|Medlar]] (*Mespilus germanica*)
* [[ناشپاندی]], European and Asian species (*Pyrus*)
* [[Quince]] (*Cydonia oblonga* and *Chaenomeles*)
* [[Rose hip]], the fruitlike base of roses (*Rosa*); used mostly for [[jam]]s and [[herbal tea]]
* [[Rowan]] (*Sorbus*)
* [[Sorbus|Service tree]] (*Sorbus domestica*), bears a fruit known as a sorb or sorb apple
* [[Amelanchier|Serviceberry]] or Saskatoon (*Amelanchier*)
* [[Shipova]] (*× Sorbopyrus auricularis*)
</div>

The stone fruits, [[drupe]]s of [[جنس]] *Prunus*:

<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[خوبانی]] (*Prunus armeniaca* or *Armeniaca vulgaris*)
* [[آلو بالو|Cherry]], sweet, black, sour, and wild species (*Prunus avium*, *Prunus serotina*, *P. cerasus*, and others)
* Chokecherry (*Prunus virginiana*)
* [[Greengage]], a cultivar of the plum
* [[آڑو]] (of the normal and white variety) and its variant the [[آڑو]] (*Prunus persica*)
* [[آلوچہ]], of which there are several domestic and wild species; dried plums are called *'prunes**
* Hybrids of the preceding species, such as the [[pluot]], [[aprium]] and [[peacotum]]
</div>

=== Berries ===
In non-technical usage, **توت** means any small fruit that can be eaten whole and lacks objectionable seeds. The **bramble fruits**, [[compound fruit]]s of [[جنس]] ''[[Rubus]]'' (blackberries), are some of the most popular pseudo-berries:

<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[علیق]], of which there are many species and hybrids, such as [[dewberry]], [[boysenberry]], [[olallieberry]], and [[tayberry]] (genus ''Rubus'')
* [[Cloudberry]] (''Rubus chamaemorus'')
* [[Loganberry]] (''Rubus loganobaccus'')
* [[تُوت علیق|Raspberry]], several species (genus ''Rubus'')
* Salmonberry (''Rubus spectabilis'')
* Thimbleberry (''Rubus parviflorus'')
* [[Wineberry (United States)|Wineberry]] (''Rubus phoenicolasius'')
</div>

The true berries are dominated by the [[خاندان (حیاتیات)|family]] [[Ericaceae]], many of which are hardy in the [[subarctic]]:

<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[Bearberry]] (''Arctostaphylos'' spp.)
* [[Bilberry]] or whortleberry (''Vaccinium'' spp.)
* [[نیلتوت|Blueberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.)
* Crowberry (''Empetrum'' spp.)
* [[Cranberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.)
* [[Falberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.)
* [[Huckleberry (plant)|Huckleberry]] (''Vaccinium'' spp.)
* Lingonberry (''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'')
* [[Arbutus unedo|Strawberry Tree]] (''Arbutus unedo''), not to be confused with the [[تُوت الارض|Strawberry]] (''Fragaria'')
</div>

Other berries not in the Rosaceae or Ericaceae:
<div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;">
* [[اکائی بیری]] (''Euterpe''), a palm fruit native to the Amazon region
* [[زرشک]] (''Berberis''; [[Berberidaceae]])
* [[Ribes|Currant]] (''Ribes'' spp.; Grossulariaceae ), red, black, and white types
* Elderberry (''Sambucus''; [[Caprifoliaceae]])
* [[Gooseberry]] (''Ribes'' spp.; Grossulariaceae )
* [[Celtis|Hackberry]] (''Celtis'' spp.; [[Cannabaceae]])
* [[Honeysuckle]]: the berries of ''some'' species (called **honeyberries*') are edible, others are poisonous (*Lonicera* spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]])
* [[شہتوت|Mulberry]] (*Morus* spp.; [[Moraceae]]) including:
** [[Red Mulberry]] (*Morus rubra*)
** White Mulberry (*Morus alba*)
* [[Podophyllum|Mayapple]] (*Podophyllum* spp.; [[Berberidaceae]])
* Nannyberry or sheepberry (*Viburnum* spp.; [[Caprifoliaceae]])
* Oregon grape (*Mahonia aquifolium*; [[Berberidaceae]])
* Sea-buckthorn (*Hippophae rhamnoides*; [[Elaeagnaceae]])
* [[Sea Grape]] (*Coccoloba uvifera*; [[Polygonaceae]])
* [[Ugni molinae|Ugniberry]] (*Ugni molinae*; [[Myrtaceae]])
* Wolfberry (*Lycium barbarum*, *Lycium* spp.; [[Solanaceae]])
</div>

=== Cacti and other succulents ===
Several [[cactus|cacti]] yield edible fruits, which are important traditional foods for some [[سرخ ہندی|Native American]] peoples:
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* [[Pachycereus pringlei|Cardón]] (*Pachycereus pringlei*; [[Cactaceae]])
* [[pitaya|Dragonfruit]] (*Hylocereus undatus*; [[Cactaceae]]), also called [[pitaya]]
* [[opuntia|Prickly pear]] (*Opuntia* spp.; [[Cactaceae]])
* [[Saguaro]] (*Carnegiea gigantea*; [[Cactaceae]])
* [[Cereus peruvianus]]
* numerous other species of cacti
</div>

=== Podocarps ===
Podocarps are conifers in the family [[Podocarpaceae]]. The seed [[conifer cone|cones]] are highly modified and, in some, the seed is surrounded by fleshy scale tissue, resembling a drupe. These berry-like cone scales are eaten by birds which then disperse the seeds in their droppings and the cones can be eaten in many species. Podocarps are either half-hardy or frost tender, depending on species. Many genera are similar in that they have edible "fruits" and often don't have a common name.

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* Kahikatea (*Dacrycarpus dacrydioides*)
* [[Manoao]] (*Manoao colensoi*)
* [[Nageia]] (*Nageia* spp.)
* [[Podocarpus]] (*Podocarpus* spp.)
* [[Prumnopitys]] (*Prumnopitys* spp.)
* Rimu (*Dacrydium cupressinum*)
* Tōtara (*Podocarpus totara*)
</div>

==== Melons and other members of Cucurbitaceae family ====
Some exceptions to the statement that temperate fruits grow on woody perennials are:

<div>
* [[Gourd]], (usually regarded as vegetables in cuisine) including, but not limited to:
** [[Butternut squash]] (*Cucurbita moschata*)
** Cushaw squash (*Cucurbita mixta*)
** Hubbard squash , Buttercup squash (*Cucurbita maxima*)
** [[کدو]], [[Acorn squash]], [[Zucchini]], [[Summer squash]] (*Cucurbita pepo* varieties)
* Horned melon (*Cucumis metuliferus*)
* [[خربوزہ|Melon]] (*Cucumis melo*): [[cantaloupe]], [[Galia (melon)|galia]], and other [[خربوزہ]]s, [[Honeydew (melon)|honeydew]]

<div>

=== Accessory fruits ===

The [[accessory fruit]]s, seed organs which are not botanically berries at all:

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* [[Raisin tree]] (*Hovenia dulcis*, [[Rhamnaceae]]) Also called Japanese Raisin Tree
* [[تُوت الارض|Strawberry]] (*Fragaria* spp.; [[Rosaceae]])
* [[کاجو]]
* [[Taxus|Yew]] arils (*Taxus'' spp.)


## ہور ویکھو

* پھل
* Tropical agriculture
* Fruit tree propagation
* List of edible seeds
* List of culinary herbs and spices
* List of culinary nuts
* List of culinary vegetables


## باہرلے جوڑ
* Center for New Crops of the Purdue University
* Citrus (Orange, Lemon, Lime, Grapefruit, Naartjie genus)
* Fruits of Warm Climates
* Rare Fruit Growers of California with Common fruit names 
* Tropical fruits 
* Temperate fruits 

گٹھ:پھل
گٹھ:فہارست نباتیات
گٹھ:خوراک دیاں قسماں