open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Hans Beck

I **Hans Beck** (6 Mayu 1929 – 30 Eneru 2009) metung yang Aleman tlaimbentu na ning  pialungan Playmobil. Keraklan mayayaus yang  "Ing Igpa ning Playmobil."

## Suglung Palual
* Hans Beck: The Father of Playmobil 
* Ruth Walker "One Man's Tiny Plastic Universe," Christian Science Monitor, 1997
* The swashbuckling Playmobil pirate captures children's imaginations 
* Best Classic Toys: 2003   
* Profile at Playmobil Official Site 

## Dalerayan
Theodor Bergmann

I **Theodor Bergmann** (Mayu 21 1850 king Sailauf - Marsu 23 1931 king Gaggenau) metung yang Aleman a mangalakal ampong industrialista a matatanda bilang kareng kayang gawa kareng barila a pepalual ning kayang cumpania.   

## Aklatan

*Gotz, Hans Dieter, *German Military Rifles and Machine Pistols, 1871-1945*, Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. West Chester, Pennsylvania, 1990. 
*Smith, W.H.B, *Small arms of the world : the basic manual of military small arms*, Harrisburg, Pa. : Stackpole Books, 1955. 
*Günter Wollert;  Reiner Lidschun;  Wilfried Kopenhagen, *Illustrierte Enzyklopädie der Schützenwaffen aus aller Welt : Schützenwaffen heute (1945-1985)*, Berlin : Militärverlag der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik, 1988. 
*CLINTON EZELL, EDWARD Small arms of the world,Eleventh Edition,Arms & Armour Press, London, 1977
* Deutsches Waffen Journal
* Visier
* Schweizer Waffen Magazin
* Internationales Waffen Magazin
* Cibles
* AMI
* Gazette des Armes
* Action Guns
* Guns & Ammo
* American Handgunner
* SWAT Magazine
* Diana Armi 
* Armi & Tiro
## Notes

## Suglung Palual
*Theodor Bergmann in German
*Guns & Ammo, May 2003 Bergmann pistols 
*Pieper Belgium licensed manufacturer of Bergmann pistol under the brand Bergmann Bayard. 
*9mm Largo, 9mm Bergmann 
*MG15 
*MP 18.1 Video, Informations and Pictures 
*A Bergmann MP 18 built in Tsing Tao, China in 1927
*Historic Arms
*Springfield Armory's Villar Perosa
Qin Shi Huang

I **Qin Shi Huang** () (259 BCE – 210 BCE), lagiu **Ying Zheng** (), metung yang ari ra reng Isik keng State na ning Qin manibat 246 BCE anggang 221 BCE inyang  Warring States Period. Iya ing minunang emperador ning pisanmetung a Tsina inyang 221 BCE. Menungkulan ya anggang inyang king kayang kakamtayan inyang 210 BCE king idad a  50.

I Qin Shi Huangdi kaibat neng pisanmetung ing Tsina, iya at ing kayang manimunang talausuk i Li Si pepalual lang reforma keng politica ampong pang economia. Megmandu yang magaragula projectu, kayabe ne ing mumunang dake ning Great Wall ning China, at ngeni ing bantug a sukad lakanbalen a mausoleum a nung nu deng terra cotta sundalus ial deng makabante.  Para a siguradu na ing kataimikan i Qin Shi Huang binawal no reng  Confucianism ampong kikut nong mabie deng scholars.  Agiang maigpit ya keng kayang pamanungkulan mekilala ya i Qin Shi Huang bilang metung keng migpabayu keng Tsina.

## Dalerayan

## Dakal pang pamamasa
* 
* 
* 

## Lawen ya rin
* He Shi Bi
* Burning of books and burying of scholars

## Suglung Palual
* Qin Shihuang Mausoleum 
* History of China 

|-
Huang Xianfan

Y **Huang Xianfan**(Chinese:黄現璠/黄现璠) mibait ya ketang (Nobiembri 13, 1899 at meangu ing bie na ketang Eneru 18, 1982. Ya ing historiador ning China(Maldang Republika ning Tsina).

## Talambye
Y Huang mibait ya king Fusui, Guangxi. Y Huang ikua ne ing kayang mababang pamagaral king kayang balen beitan a Fusui, kaibat kinua ne ing kayang kaduang pamagaral king Guangxi Provincial High School. Kaibat megaral ya king Beijing(Beijing iya ing balen tungku ning Maldang Republika ning Tsina)Normal University(1926-1935) at penakitan ne ing kayang kursu inyang 1932. Kaibat megaral ya king Tokyo(Tokyo iya ing balen tungku ning Japon) University(1935-1937). Y Huang ing historia profesor ning Guangxi University (1938-1940,1943-1953) in Guilin City, ning Sun Jatsen University (1941-1942) in Guangdong Provincial, ning Guangxi Normal University kan (1954-1982) in Guilin City.

## Obras
* «Outline of Chinese History ».Beiping Culture Society, 1932,1934 
* «Brief Introduction on Tang Dynasty». The Commercial Press,1936 
* «Save Nation Movement of Tai-Xue students in[Song Dynasty».The Commercial Press,1936
* « Brief History of Zhuang nationality».Guangxi Peoples’s Press, 1957 
* «No Slave Society in Chinese History». Guangxi Normal University Press,1981 
* «Nong Zhi Gao». Guangxi Peoples’s Press ,1983 
* «General History of Zhuang Nationality».Guangxi National Press,1988 
* «the Introduction on Chinese Ancient Books». Guangxi Normal University Press ,2004

## Pikuanan
* «Self Stimulation in Later Years »，Writon by Deng Bing Ying, From«Normal Elites over China», Page 26,Volume 14,Published by Shan Xi Ren Ming Jito Yu Chu Ban She, 1994. 
* «On Professor Huang Xian Fan’s Practice and Construction to Chinese 20th Centurys New History»Published by Guangxi ethnic studies ,1st Issues, 2007. 

## Ding suglung a palual
* (Chinese)The great humanities scholars of Chinese 20th centurys
* (Chinese)Educationalist
* (Chinese)Great Masters,大师
* (Chinese)Historians,历史学家 
* (English)Bagui School,八桂学派
* (English)Huang group,黄派
* (English) General History of the Zhuang Nationality,壮族通史
* (English)Zhuang studies,壮学
Saad Hariri

I **Saad-eddine Rafiq Al-Hariri** (; mibait 18 Abril 1971) metung yang politiku ampong meging pansamantalang Pun Ministru ning Lebanon, kaibat ning pangabagsak ning kayang gabineti aniang 12 ya ing Enero 2011.  Kadua neng anak Rafic Hariri, ing sadiang Pun Ministru ning Lebanon a pete ra aniang 2005. Makalukluk yang pun ministru manibat aniang 9 ya ing Noviembre 2009, ampong Pekapun ne ning Movement of the Future (Pangimut ning Paintungulan) manibat aniang 2005.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung palual

*Saad Hariri Official Site 
*Future Movement's Official Site 
*March 14 Alliance's Official Site 
*To Live and Die in Beiurt, A portfolio of Saad Hariri
*Forbes, 2006 #158 Billionair: Saad Hariri
*Forbes, 2007 #407 Billionair: Saad Hariri
Emile Berliner

I **Emile Berliner** (Mayu 20, 1851 – Agostu 3, 1929) metung yang  aleman-bait Americanung  manimbentu, mas kebaluan keng kayang pamanalkus keng disc record gramophone (*[[phonograph]]* keng American English). Iya ing mitatag keng Berliner Gramophone Company inyang 1895, Ing Gramophone Company king London, England, inyang 1897, Deutsche Grammophon king Hanover, Germany, inyang 1898 ampong Berliner Gram-o-phone Company ning Canada king Montreal inyang 1899.

### Aklat

**Conclusions*, 1902, Kaufman Publishing Co.
**The Milk Question and Mortality Among Children Here and in Germany: An Observation*, 1904, The Society for Prevention of Sickness
**Some Neglected Essentials in the Fight against Consumption*, 1907, The Society for Prevention of Sickness
**A Study Towards the Solution of Industrial Problems in the New Zionist Commonwealth*, 1919, N. Peters
**Muddy Jim and other rhymes: 12 illustrated health jingles for children*, 1919, Jim Publication Company.

### Patent

*Patent images in [[TIFF]] format*
* *Telephone* (induction coils), filed October 1877, issued January 1878
* *Telephone* (carbon diaphragm microphone), filed August 1879, issued December 1879
* *Microphone* (loose carbon rod), filed September 1879, issued February 1880
* *Microphone* (spring carbon rod), filed Nov 1879, issued March 1880
*UK Patent 15232 filed November 8, 1887
* *Gramophone* (horizontal recording), original filed May 1887, refiled September 1887, issued November 8, 1887
* *Process of Producing Records of Sound* (recorded on a thin wax coating over metal or glass surface, subsequently chemically etched), filed March 1888, issued May 1888
* *Combined Telegraph and Telephone* (microphone), filed June 1877, issued November 1891
* *Sound Record and Method of Making Same* (duplicate copies of flat, zinc disks by electroplating), filed March 1893, issued October 1895
* *Gramophone* (recorded on underside of flat, transparent disk), filed November 7 1887, issued July 1896

## Dakal pang pamamasa

* 

## External links
* Emile Berliner and the Birth of the Recording Industry at the Library of Congress including audio archive
*Emile Berliner: Inventor of the Gramophone (Library of Congress)
*Berliner timeline  and patent list
* The Berliner helicopters  at the National Air and Space Museum
* Berliner helicopter at College Park, Maryland 
*Berliner in the Inventor's Hall of Fame
*Illustrated Berliner page  
*Contents of Berliner's case file at The Franklin Institute contains evidence and correspondence with Berliner regarding the award of his 1929 Franklin Medal for acoustic engineering and development of the gramophone
*Musée des ondes Emile Berliner  in Montreal, Quebec contains over 30000 recordings and other artifacts
Johann Bessler

I **Johann Ernst Elias Bessler** (1680 - Nobiembri 30, 1745) metung yang entrepreneur nung nu pepakit na deng tukituking gamit a papakit da ing ausan dang alang anggang kimut (perpetual motion).

## Bie at Carera
I Bessler mibait ya king balen a Zittau king Saxony, Germany inyang 1680. Inyang 1712 linto ya king balen ning Gera king lalawigan ning Reuss at pepalto ne ing "pangsariling "gagalong parugang" (self-moving wheel), nung nu mga  keng sukad bilug(diameter) ampong  kakapal. MIsan atiu keng gagalong kabilian atin yang upayang abuat ing mapilan a bayat (pounds).

## Dalerayan


## Suglung Palual
* List of works and e-texts at de.wikisource
August von Borries

I **August Friedrich Wilhelm von Borries** (1852-1906) metung yang Prussian engineer nung nu ing sikasu na mismu iyapin ing pamanalkus ning bagun a saken (steam locomotive).

## Dalerayan

## Pikuanan
* German Wikipedia article 
* Marshall, John, *A Biographical Dictionary of Railway Engineers*, David and Charles 1978, pp 226-227, ISBN 0-7153-7489-3
Robert Bosch

I **Robert Bosch** (Septiemberi 23, 1861 - Marsu 12, 1942) metung yang German industrialist, engineer aampong talaimbentu, talatatag ning Robert Bosch GmbH. 
## Talambie
I Bosch mibait ya king Albeck, metung a puruk king pangulungaslagan ning Ulm king mauling Germany. Panglabingmetung ya kareng labingaduan anak. Ding kayang pengari ibat la kareng masanting a kabliyan keng pamananam king kayang labuad. 

## Malagung Panyulat
Robert Bosch: *The prevention of future crises in the world economic  system*. London 1937 (German edition 1932)

Heuss, Gillespie, Kapczynski: *Robert Bosch - his life and achievements*. New York 1994 (German edition 2067)

Hans-Erhard Lessing: *Robert Bosch*. Reinbek 2007 (in German)

## Lawen ya rin
* Robert Bosch GmbH
* Robert Bosch Stiftung
* Robert-Bosch-Hospital
* German inventors and discoverers
Theobald Boehm

I **Theobald Böhm** (o **Boehm**) (Abril 9, 1794 – Nobiembri 27, 1881) metung yang  Aleman talaimbentu ampong talatigtig, nung nu aganap neng alang mali ing makabayung  Western concert flute ampo ing kayang mepasanting a pamanukup taliri. Kadua na nita, metung yang matenakan a flautist ampong metung yang Bavarian Court Talatigtig at metung ya naman a bantug a talakudt para keng flute. 

## Suglung Palual
*
*Alto flute, Boehm and Mendler, Munich, ca. 1880 at The Metropolitan Museum of Art
*On the construction of flutes
Michel Suleiman

I **Michel Suleiman** o **Sleiman** (, mibait Nobiembri 21 1948) ing kasalungsungan a Pamuntuk o Presidenti ning Lebanon. Bayu ya meging Pamuntuk, migsilbi yang pekapun (*commander*) ning Ukbung Maki-almas ning Lebanon (*Lebanese Armed Forces* o LAF). Kaibat nang linukluk anting pamuntuk ing pekapun ning LAF a i Émile Lahoud aniang Noviembre 1998, elilan neng Suleiman ketang sadia nang puestu aniang Diciembre. Kalabas ding mapilan a banua, mialal ya i Suleiman a Pamuntuk, at sinumpa ya kanitang Mayo 25, 2008.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung palual
*Official website of the Lebanese Presidency
*Official website of the Lebanese Army
Karlheinz Brandenburg

I **Karlheinz Brandenburg** (mibait Juniu 20, 1954, king Erlangen, Germany) metung yang  audio engineer nung nu menambag ya keng audio compression format MPEG Audio Layer 3, kebaluan bilang MP3.

## Talambie
Tinggap ne ing kayang  Dipl. Ing. degree ibat Erlangen University keng Electrical Engineering inyang(1980) at makanyan mu rin ing  Dipl. Math. degree keng Mathematics inyang (1982). 

## Galal
*1990 Graduation Award of the Technical Faculty, University Erlangen-Nuremberg 
*1994 Fellow, Audio Engineering Society (AES)
*1996 Innovation Award: Approval of Bavarian State Government
*1998 Silver Medal, Audio Engineering Society, "for continued contributions and leadership in the art and science of perceptual audio coding"
*2000 Board of Governors Award, Audio Engineering Society
*2000 Ceremony of German Future Award of Federal President for developing of the mp3 format to Karlheinz Brandenburg, Harald Popp and Bernhard Grill
*2000 Consumer Electronics Society, IEEE: *Engineering Excellence Award, Region 10*
*2001 German Internet Award NEO
*2003 Publications Award, Audio Engineering Society
*2004 SPUTNIK Innovator Award
*2004 IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award "for major contributions to digital audio source coding"

## Suglung Palual

*Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology (IDMT)
*Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits (IIS)
*Information of the IIS about the German Future Award 2000
*Institute for Media Technology of the TU Ilmenau
*IEEE Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award
*German Future Award
*Association for Computing Machinery Video Interviews with Karlheinz Brandenburg
Karl Ferdinand Braun

I **Karl Ferdinand Braun** (6 Juniu 1850 – 20 Abril 1918)  metung yang Aleman a talaimbentu, physicist ampong Nobel laureate keng physics (1909). I Braun menambag yang dakal keng pamanalkus ning radiu ampong ning technolgia keng TV.

## Patents
* 
* 

## Lawen ya rin
* History of radio
* Invention of radio 
* Edouard Branly

## Dalerayan
* K.F. Braun: "On the current conduction in metal sulphides (title translated from German into English)", Ann. Phys. Chem., 153 (1874), 556. (In German) An English translation can be found in "Semiconductor Devices: Pioneering Papers", edited by S.M. Sze, World Scientific, Singapore, 1991, pp.&nbsp;377–380.
* Keller, Peter A.: The cathode-ray tube: technology, history, and applications. New York: Palisades Press, 1991. ISBN 0-9631559-0-3.
* Keller, Peter A.: "The 100th Anniversary of the Cathode-Ray Tube," Information Display, Vol. 13, No. 10, 1997, pp.&nbsp;28–32.

## Suglung Palual
* "*[http://www.nobel.se/physics/laureates/1909/braun-bio.html Ferdinand Braun &ndash; Biography]*".  Nobel Lectures. Physics 1901-1921, Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1967. 
*  Naughton, Russell, "*[https://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/13071/20040303-0000/www.acmi.net.au/AIC/BRAUN_BIO.html Karl Ferdinand Braun, Dr : 1850 - 1918]*".
* "*[http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/~eugeniik/history/braun.htm Karl Ferdinand Braun ] *".  Biographies of Famous Electrochemists and Physicists Contributed to Understanding of Electricity.  
* Rybak, James P., "*Forgotten" Pioneers of Wireless; [http://www.antiquewireless.org/otb/forgoten.htm Part 5 - Karl Ferdinand Braun] *". 
* "*[http://www.hars.de/braun/ Karl Ferdinand Braun, 1850-1918]*". (German) (English  translation)
* The Ferdinand-Braun-Institut fuer Hoechstfrequenztechnik Berlin, Germany
* Alfred Thomas Story *[http://books.google.com/books?id=qFMbsXGH8pYC A Story of Wireless Telegraphy]*. D. Appleton and company 1904

|PLACE OF BIRTH= Fulda, Hesse-Kassel, Germany
|DATE OF DEATH= 
|PLACE OF DEATH= Brooklyn, New York
}}
Robert Bunsen

I **Robert Wilhelm Eberhard Bunsen** (31 Marsu 1811 – 16 Agostu 1899) metung yang Aleman chemist. Telingtingan ne ing emission spectra da reng mepaling bage, at kambe nang Gustav Kirchhoff adiscubri ne ing caesium(inyang 1860) ampong rubidium(inyang 1861). I Bunsen aalkus no ring dakal a gas-analytical paralan, iya ing manimuna keng photochemistry, ampong pegobra no reng mumunang gawa keng marangle ning organoarsenic chemistry.  Kambe ning kayang sasaup kaya keng laboratoriu, Peter Desaga, inalkus ne ing Bunsen burner, metung a pangatas na uri ning magagamita burner kareng laboratoriu kanita.

## Dakal pang pamamasa

* ''Gasometry: Comprising the Leading Physical and Chemical Properties of Gases'' by Robert Bunsen (1857) London: Walton and Maberly (translated by Henry Roscoe)
* *Robert Wilhelm Bunsen*, G. Lockeman, 1949.
* Sir Henry Roscoe's "Bunsen Memorial Lecture," *Trans. Chem. Soc.*, 1900, reprinted (in German) with other obituary notices in an edition of Bunsen's collected works published by Ostwald and Max Bodenstein in 3 vols. at Leipzig in 1904.
* 
* *Robert Wilhelm Bunsens Korrespondenz*, edited by Christine Stock, Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Stuttgart, 2007.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual

* Robert Wilhelm Bunsen 
* Bunsen and Kirchhoff  
* Robert Wilhelm Bunsen
Gottlieb Daimler

{Copyedit|date=October 2008}}

	

I **Gottlieb Daimler** (Marsu 17, 1834 - Marsu 6, 1900) metung yang  engineer, industrial taladesign ampong industrialist, mibait king Schorndorf (Kaarian ning  Württemberg, metung a  federal state ning German Confederation), ngeni Federal Republic ning Germany. Iya ing menimuna keng internal-combustion engine ampong pamanalkus ning saken (automobile). Iya ing menimbentu keng mumunang mabilis a petrol engine ampo ing mumunang apat-parugang a saken.

I Daimler at ing kayang kayabe keng kalakal i Wilhelm Maybach ila reng menimbentu keng malating, mabilis a makina (engine) a makatumpak keng metung a saken.  Bantug la bilang taladesign ning ausan relo a *Grandfather Clock* engine. 

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual
*Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz-Foundation 
*Mercedes Benz USA
*Mercedes Benz Canada
*Encarta article 
*German Wikipedia (German)
*The workaholic who made the automotive revolution possible
Edilberto V. Santos

I Ámung **Edilberto V. Santos** metung yang Kapampangan talasulat. Metung yang columnista keng SunStar Pampanga

## Bibliografía
*Fray Alvaro De Benavente's Arte De Lengua Pampanga: Kapampangan Grammar circa 1699, by Juan D. Nepomuceno Center for Kapampangan Studies, Edilberto V. Santos, Alvaro de Benavente; book - January 2007
*Grammar of the Kapampangan Language: The English Translation of the Spanish-Kapampangan Grammar, by Juan D. Nepomuceno Center for Kapampangan Studies, Edilberto V. Santos, Diego Bergaño; book - January 2006
*Fr. Francisco Coronel's Arte Y Reglas: Kapampangan Grammar and Rules : circa 1621, by Francisco Coronel, Edilberto V. Santos; book - January 2005
Rafael Maniago

I **Rafael Maniago** metung yang wátas a Kapampángan.

### Talambie

### Ding Kayang Kinudta

### Ding kayang Pininta
Rudolf Diesel

I **Rudolf Christian Karl Diesel** (; Marsu 18, 1858 – tauli yang meyakit mabie Septiembri 29, 1913) metung yang tage Europang talaimbentu ampong mechanical engineer, bantug ya  keng kayng imbentung diesel a makina (diesel engine).

## Dalerayan

## Alklatan
* . *(C. Lyle Cummins, Jr. was the son of [[Clessie Cummins]], founder of the [[Cummins]] Company).*
* .
* .

## Suglung Palual
* Biography from About.com 
* Biography from Hempcar.org
* 
*
Claudius Dornier

I **Claude (Claudius) Honoré Desiré Dornier** mibait ya king Kempten im Allgäu (Mayu 14, 1884 - Disiembri 5, 1969) metung yang Aleman  a mangawang ampong mitatag keng Dornier GmbH. Bantug ya kareng kayang mapilan a gewa nang eroplanu a kayabe ne ing Dornier Do 18 ampo ing 12-makina Dornier Do X susulapong bapor,  at misan keng dekadang a pekamaragul ampong pekamasikan a eroplanu.

## Lawen ya rin

*The Dornier World Tour by Iren Dornier 
*Dornier 24 homepage

## Dalerayan
Farid F. Abraham

I **Farid F. Abraham** (mibait Mayu 5, 1937) metung yang Americanung scientist.

I Abraham ikua ne ing kayang Bachelor of Science ampong Ph.D king  University ning Arizona inyang 1959 ampong 1962, mitukituki. Kapamilatan ning pamanimuna keng makabayung paralan a gagamit modelling keng pamanyalugsug, mekaambag ya keng science keng marangle ning  fracture mechanics, membrane dynamics ampong phase transformation galo da reng  bage. Atlu ya sinulat a aklat (libru) ampong maiggit a 200 sulat a melimbag kareng international journals, kayabe no reng atlu articulu keng *[[Science (journal)|Science]]*.  
Menyambut yang galal a  Aneesur Rahman keng computational physics,
a nung nu iti ingn pekamatas a galal a binie ning American Physical Society.

## Aklatan
*Abraham, Farid. F. et al. (2003) "How fast can cracks move? A research adventure in materials failure using millions of atoms and big computers". *Advances In Physics.* 52, 727
*Abraham, Farid F. et al. (2002) "Simulating materials failure by using up to one billion atoms and the world’s fastest computer". *Proceedings of the National Academy of Science*. 99, 5777.
*Abraham, Farid F. et al. (2000) "Dynamically spanning the length scales from the quantum to the continuum". *International Journal of Modern Physics.* C11 (6), 1135
*Abraham, Farid F. et al. (1998) "Spanning the length scales in dynamic simulation". *Computers In Physics.* 12, 538
*Abraham, Farid F. (1997) "Portrait of a Crack: Rapid Fracture Mechanics Using Parallel Molecular Dynamics. *IEEE Computational Science & Engineering.* 4, 2.
*Abraham, Farid F. and Karkar, M. (1991) "Folding and unbinding transitions in tethered membranes." *Science* 252, 419
* Abraham, Farid F., and Tiller, William A. (1972) *An Introduction to Computer Simulation in Applied Science.* New York: Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-30579-8

## Suglung Palual
* Lawrence Livermore biography 
* Profile
Peter Agre

I **Peter Agre** (mibait Eneru 30, 1949) metung yang  Americanung  medical doctor, professor, ampong molecular biologist nung nu mirinan yang galal keng 2003 Nobel Prize keng Chemistry (nung nu kayabe neng menikua i Roderick MacKinnon) king kayang pangatuklas keng  aquaporins. Deng aquaporins ila rang danum-taladala kareng proteina a gagalo kareng water molecules kapamilatan da reng cell membrane. Inyang Pebreru 2009, i Peter Agre mitalaga ya keng katungkulan bilang pang163 a pamuntuk ning American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), ing pekamaragul a anibang pang scientificu.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual
* Johns Hopkins Media Story on his Nobel prize 
* Nobel citation
* Agre Nobel Prize lecture
* Nobel laureate: Gov't, science research clash post September 11  The Daily Cardinal
* Webpage at Duke 
* [Coverage of [October 21], 2005 speech by *The Chronicle*, Duke's student newspaper]
*Video interview with Stephen Colbert  October 19 2006
Keiiti Aki

I **Keiiti Aki** (Marsu 3 1930 – Mayu 17 2005) metung yang  professor ning Geophysics king Massachusetts Institute ning Technology (**MIT**), seismologist, author ampong talaturu. Sinulat ne kambe i Paul G. Richards, ing "Quantitative Seismology: theory and methods".

## Karangalan a atanggap
*Election to the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (1979) 
*Medal of Seismological Society of America (1986) 
*Thorarinsson Medal from the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (2000)
*William Bowie Medal of the American Geophysical Union (2004)
*Gutenberg Medal of the European Geosciences Union (2005)

## Dalerayan
*
*
* AKI, Keiiti International Who's Who. accessed September 3, 2006.
Dan Alderson

I **Daniel John "Dan" Alderson** (Octubri 31, 1941 – 1989) metung yang scientist king  Jet Propulsion Laboratory king California, ampong bantug a kayabe keng science fiction fandom.
Konrad Dannenberg

I ** Konrad Dannenberg ** (Agostu 5, 1912 &ndash; Pebreru 16, 2009) metung yang  German-American rocket manimuna ampong kaanib ya keng German Rocket Team. 


Image:Rocket engine combustion chamber-165507.jpg|Metung kareng 18 bage a dake  na ning rocket engine combustion chamber nung nu i Dannenberg sinaup yang megdesign.
Image:Konrad Dannenbery and R-7 165511.jpg|Ing  Leineschloss Museum king Hannover, Germany, i Dannenberg makatikdo ya siping ning Püllenberg R-7 rocket nung nu sinaup yang megdesign.
Image:Konrad Dannenberg and Burt Rutan-165509.jpg|I Dannenberg pakisabian ne ing mitatag keng Scaled Composite, i Burt Rutan.


## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual
*
*
*
* (includes Dannenberg interview)
*
*
*
Philip Diehl (talaimbentu)

I **Philip H. Diehl** (29 Eneru 1847 &ndash; 7 Abril 1913) metung yang  aleman-Americanung  engineer ampong  talaimbentu nung nu atin yang dakal a U.S. patents, kayabe no reng  electric incandescent lamp, electric motors para kareng makinang panai (sewing machine) at aliwapang gamit ampong bentilador (ceiling fan). I Diehl kaygnan neng manimbentu i Thomas Edison inya i Edison mepilatan yan g ibaba no alaga deng kayang pipisaling bombilia.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual
*Story of Philip Diehl (contains online references to many of the sources in the References section)
Robert Abbott (game designer)

I **Robert Abbott** (mibait 1933) metung yang  Americanung pialung a talaimbentu.

I Abbott metung yang maranun a computer programmer, magobra keng IBM 360 assembly language.  Maburi ya kareng t-shirt atin gulis-gulis a sasabian na atin lang kaayusan. Iya ing megdesing keng  chess variant Baroque chess (bantug mu naman bilang Ultima); ing pialung a baraha Eleusis; ampo ing Crossings ampo Epaminondas. Dakal kareng kayang pialung atiu la keng kayang aklat a, *Abbott's New Card Games* (Stein & Day 1963). 

Kapilan pamu minalis ing kayang pamiisip keng pamanimbentu kareng ausan dang "Logic Mazes" o "Mazes a atin tuntunan".  Ding kayang bantug a logic mazes ilapin deng Theseus and the Minotaur makatakdang mazes, ampo ing Sliding Door Maze, nung nu mayakit la keng kayang website (lawen la reng suglung lalam).

## Suglung Palual
* Robert Abbott's website 
* Chess Variants interview
* Theseus and the Minotaur mazes 
* Sliding Door maze
Leonard Adleman

I **Leonard Max Adleman** (mibait Disiembri 31, 1945) metung yang  theoretical computer scientist ampong professor ning computer science aat molecular biology king University ning Southern California. Kebaluan ya bilang metung kareng talaimbentu ning RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) cryptosystem inyang 1977, na ning DNA computing. Ing RSA maleparan yang magagamit kareng securidad pangcomuter, kayabe ne ing https.

Mibait king California, i Adleman meragul ya king San Francisco, ampong megaral ya king  University ning California, Berkeley, nung nu atanggap ne ing kayang BA degree keng mathematicu inyang 1968 ampo ing kayang Ph.D. degree king EECS inyang 1976.

## Lawen ya rin
*List of famous programmers
*Important publications in cryptography

## Suglung Palual
* Adleman's homepage 
* Turing Award Citation 
* Mathematical consultant for movie ''Sneakers'' 

## Dalerayan
Darin Adler

I **Darin Adler** metung yang technicu menimuna para keng Apple Computer's System 7 operating system a apalual. Inyang 1985–1987 megobra ya keng ICOM Simulations bilang primerang manalkus na ning MacVenture a tukituking pialung, kayabe ne ing  Shadowgate. I Adler megobra ya mu rin kaibat king General Magic ampong Eazel.

, iya ing engineering talapanibala na ning Safari web browser a koponan king Apple, nung nu iti mu rin ing manalkus keng balangkas ning  WebKit. I Adler kayabe ya keng minunang kopanan a migpalual keng beta releases ampong 1.0 release ning Safari, makanyan mu rin keng Safari 3.0 beta para keng Microsoft Windows.

I Adler pane yang talapagsalita keng Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference ampong Stump the Experts panelista.

## Lawen ya rin
*Andy Hertzfeld
*Dave Hyatt
*Blue Meanies (Apple)

## Suglung Palual
* Bent Spoon Software - Darin Adler's consulting company
* Description of Adler on Boost.org
Ken Arnold

I **Kenneth Cutts Richard Cabot Arnold** metung yang computer programmer bantug keng pamanalkus ning 1980s dungeon-crawling computer game *[[Rogue (computer game)|Rogue]]*,king kayang ambag keng minunang  Berkeley (BSD) pamamudbud ning Unix, ding kayang aklat (libru) ampong articulu tungkul keng C ampong C++ (e.g. his 1980s–90s *[[Unix Review]]* column, "Ing C Advisor"), ampo ing kayang bantug a obra keng Java platform. Atin yang aduang anak a, ila ri Jareth ampong Corwin.

## Lawen ya rin
*History of computer and video games
**[[The Art of Unix Programming]]*

## Dalerayan



## Suglung Palual
* Ken's (low volume) Artima log
* Ken's (low volume) java.net blog
* curses
* Wichman's view of Rogue history
* Napkin Look and Feel for Swing A GUI that gives the look and feel of a sketch on a napkin
Eric Allman

I **Eric Paul Allman** (mibait Septiembri 2, 1955) metung yang Americanung computer programmer a menalkus keng sendmail at ing manimuna keng delivermail inyang bandang tauli ning dekada 1970 ampong mumunana ning dekada 1980 king UC Berkeley.

## Pamagaral ampong sanayan
MIbait king El Cerrito, California, i Allman balu na ibat pa inyang malati ya na bisa yang magobra keng computing, sepilitan yang lulub kareng mainframe ning kayang pipagaralan a high school at kaibat ginamit no ring computing center na ning UC Berkeley para karing kayang pamangailangan keng computing. Inyang 1973, linub ya king UC Berkeley, inyang magumpisa ya pa ing Unix operating system kareng keng academia.  Ikua ne ing kayang B.S. ampong M.S. a kursu ibat UC Berkeley inyang 1977 ampong 1980 king pamituki ra.

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual
* Former homepage at Berkeley
* 
* You've got Sendmail , Salon article about sendmail going commercial (December 1998)
* Biography at Sendmail.com (see "Chief Science Officer")
William Barden, Jr.

I **William Barden, Jr.** metung yang talasulat ning aklat ampong articulu keng computer programming. Deng sinulat nang Barden's keraklan tungkul la keng microcomputer, computer graphics ampong assembly language ampong BASIC programming. Sinulat ya keng bulanbulan a columna para keng  Ing Pinanari (The Rainbow) magazine, nung nu pangkaraniwan makitalamitan ya keng mababang-uri ning assembly language programming keng TRS-80 Color Computer. Deng kayang aliwang libru (aklat) melimbag (mibulaglag) la keng lalam ning kayang lagiung *William T. Barden*.

## Aklat
* *TRS-80 Models I, III, & Color Computer Interfacing Projects*, 1983, ISBN 0-672-22009-1
* *TRS-80 Color Computer Assembly Language Programming*, Radio Shack catalog number 62-2077, 1983
* *TRS-80 Color Computer & MC-10 Programs*, Radio Shack cat. no. 26-3195, 1983
* *Color Computer Graphics*, Radio Shack cat. no. 62-2076, 1982
* *The Z-80 Microcomputer Handbook*, Longman Higher Education, 1978, ISBN 0672215004
* *How to program microcomputers*, H. W. Sams, 1977, ISBN 0672214598
Daniel J. Barrett

I **Daniel J. Barrett** (mibait Nobiembri 6, 1963) metung yang talasulat, software engineer, web site maintainer, talatigtig, ampong Usenet personality. Bantug ya kareng kayang aklat keng technology, ding kayang obra kambe nang progressive rock band Gentle Giant, ampo ing kayang imaginary computer game BLAZEMONGER.

## Sinulat
I Barrett mekasulat ya kareng mapilan a aklat tungkul keng technical a computer a paksa. Ing pekabantug iyapin ing *Linux Pocket Guide*and  *SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide*. Ding kayang aklat melikas la keng Czech, French, Aleman, Hungarian, Japanese, Mandarin, Polish, ampong Russian.

## Blazemonger
In the 1990s, Barrett created the concept of BLAZEMONGER,  an imaginary computer game that spoofed the computing industry, and wrote approximately 100 articles about it.

## Aklatan
* Barrett, Daniel J., *Bandits on the Information Superhighway*, 1996, ISBN 1-56592-156-9.
* Barrett, Daniel J., *NetResearch: Finding Information Online*, 1997, ISBN 1-56592-245-X.
* Barrett, Daniel J., ''Polylingual Systems: An Approach to Seamless Interoperability'' , Doctoral dissertation, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, February 1998.
* Barrett, Daniel J., and Silverman, Richard E., *SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide*, 2001, ISBN 0-596-00011-1.
* Barrett, Daniel J., Silverman, Richard E., Byrnes, Robert A., *Linux Security Cookbook*, 2003, ISBN 0-596-00391-9.
* Barrett, Daniel J., *Linux Pocket Guide*, 2004, ISBN 0-596-00628-4.
* Barrett, Daniel J., Silverman, Richard E., Byrnes, Robert A., *SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide*, Second Edition, 2005, ISBN 0-596-00895-3.
* Barrett, Daniel J., *MediaWiki*, October 2008, ISBN 978-0-5965-1979-7.

## Dalerayan
Shawn Bayern

I **Shawn J. Bayern** metung yang Americanung talaturu keng batas (law professor).  Bayu keng kayang crera keng panglegal, miglalang yang dakal a magagamita computer-software systems ampong sinulat yang maleparan a magagamita a madadalerayan a aklat keng computer programming.

## Aklat

**JSTL in Action*http://www.manning.com/bayern (Manning Press 2003) (ISBN 1930110529).
**Web Development with JavaServer Pages*http://www.manning.com/fields http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&lr=&cites=10434582837967261781 (Manning Press 2002) (ISBN 
193011012X).

## Articulu
* *Explaining the American Norm Against Litigation*, 93 California Law Review 1697 (2006).
* *Minimal Backups*, Sys Admin, Apr. 2001.
* *Making a Wish: The Web-Interface Shell*, Sys Admin, Jul. 2000.
* *How to Crawl Back Inside Your Shell*, Sys Admin, Nov. 1999.
* *Securing Public Workstations*, Windows NT Magazine, Sept. 1999.
* *Automating Repetitive Tasks in NT*, Windows NT Magazine, May 1998.

## Dalerayan
David Baszucki

I **David Baszucki** metung yang Americanung computer game programmer, ampo iyaduate ya king Stanford University inyang 1985. Ing Roblox metung yang Free-Virtual World game. Linual yang mumuna inyang 2004.
Wayne Bell (computer specialist)

I **Wayne Bell** iya ing miglalang keng WWIV BBS systema.  Ing mumunang WWIV BBS minta ya online king Los Angeles, CA inyang Disiembri 1984. Ing kayang BBS mipalagyuan yang Amber, node 1 na ning WWIVNet BBS network.

I Wayne sindu na ing pamibandi ampong pamanalkus ning WWIV software king maiggit a metung a dekada, a meging bantug keng labuad ning  online, bayu la meging privadu ampong kaibat miglapad la reng keng Internet nung nu ing labuad ning BBS bagia bagia kinupas ya inyang libudtad ning 1990s.
Doug Bell

**Douglas Andrew Bell** (born February 24 1961)
is a computer game developer active in the industry from the mid-1980s to mid-1990s.

bantug ya keng kayang legeng lead designer ampong programmer para kareng classic *[[Dungeon Master (computer game)|Dungeon Master]]* tukituking computer games ibat keng San Diego studio FTL Games. Iya ing manimunang manalkus ampong technical director ning FTL manibat 1984 anggang ing cumpania tinuknang ya gagawa inyang 1996.

## Game credits

* Lead programmer for the Atari ST version of ** (1985)
* Lead developer for *[[Dungeon Master (computer game)|Dungeon Master]]* (1987) (also did the X68000 port of *Dungeon Master*)
* Project manager and developer for *[[Chaos Strikes Back]]* (1989)
* Lead developer for *[[Dungeon Master II|Dungeon Master II: The Legend of Skullkeep]]* (1993)

## Aliwang pangcommerciung software

* Inalkus ne ing  *Research Assistant* module para keng  *[[Encyclopædia Britannica#CD-ROM edition and Britannica Online|Encyclopædia Britannica CD]]* (2000, 2001)

## Mibulaglag

* 1997 *[http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-04-1997/jw-04-optimize.html Make Java fast: Optimize!] ,* April, 1997; JavaWorld 
* 1998 *Java Game Programming for Dummies* (with Wayne Holder), IDG Books; ISBN 0-7645-0168-2
* 2000 *Software Engineering: A Programming Approach* Addison Wesley; ISBN 0201648563
* 2002 *Visual Basic For Students* Pearson Education; ISBN 0201742055
* 2004 *C# For Students* Addison Wesley; ISBN 0321176650
* 2006 *Java For Students* Prentice Hall; ISBN 0131735799

## Dalerayan


## Suglung Palual
*
*Dungeon Master Encyclopedia
Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir

I **Patriarca Mar Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir** (Arabu: الكاردينال مار نصر الله بطرس صفير **) (mibait Mayo 15, 1920 king Rayfoun, Lebanon) ing patriarca ning pekamaragul a grupu da reng Cristiano king Lebanon, ing Iglesia Maronita, metung a Pisamban a Catolicong Pang-Aslagan (*Eastern Catholic Church*) a kaugne ning Roma. Metung ya muring Cardinal a Catolico. Mialal yang Patriarca ning Antioch para kareng Maronita kanitang Abril 27 1986, kaibat ning pamagkalag (*resignation*) nang Cardinal Anthony Peter Khoraish. Ing oficial nang titulu, "Ing Kayang Kabanalan, ing kapitung pulu't anam a Patriarca ning Antioch ampo ning Mabilug a Levant" ("His Holiness the seventy-sixth Patriarch of Antioch and the Whole Levant").

## Dalerayan

## Lon la murin

*:en:Cedar revolution
*:en:Maronite Church

## Suglung palual

* Official website
* Video Biography (in Arabic)
* His Holiness Patriarch Sfeir 
* Dossier: Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir
Nathaniel Borenstein

I **Nathaniel Borenstein** (mibait  Septiembri 23, 1957) metung ya kareng menimunang designer na ning MIME protocolpara balangkasan ne ing multimedia Internet electronic mail.

Kasalungsungan Hepi ning Open Standards Strategist ampong Kilalang Engineer king IBM, i Borenstein iya ing mitatag keng  NetPOS.com ampong ing First Virtual Holdings, a ausan dang  "ing mumunang cyberbank" na ning Smithsonian Institution. Ikua ne ing kayang B.A. keng Mathematicu ampo ing kayang Pamagaral Pangkasalpantayanan (Religious Studies) ibat king Grinnell College, kabang ikua ne ing M.S. ampong Ph.D iabt king Carnegie Mellon University.  Megaral ya naman king Deep Springs College, California (1975-76), Ohio State University (1974-75), ampo king Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel (1978-79).

Iya ing sinualt keng *Programming As If People Mattered: Friendly Programs, Software Engineering, and Other Noble Delusions* (Princeton University Press, 1994) ISBN 0691037639.

## Sinulat a ipakisabi para kareng munikala (RFCs)
* RFC 1344 – Implications of MIME for Internet Mail Gateways
* RFC 1524 – A User Agent Configuration Mechanism for Multimedia Mail Format Information
* RFC 2045 – MIME Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies
* RFC 2046 – MIME Part Two: Media Types
* RFC 2049 – MIME Part Five: Conformance Criteria and Examples

## Dalerayan

## Suglung Palual

* Homepage
Richard Brodie (programmer)

I **Richard Reeves "Quiet Lion" Brodie** metung yang Americanung computer programmer, talapagsalitang atin pamangising, talasulat ampong professional poker a talapialung.  Iya ing menimumang talasulat ning Microsoft Word ampong megobra ya mika bilang #77 king Microsoft. Iya ing talasulat karing aduang aklat: *Virus of the Mind: The New Science of the [[Meme]]*, and *Getting Past OK: A Straightforward Guide To Having a Fantastic Life!*.

## Dalerayan





## Suglung Palual
*Meme Central - Richard Brodie's website
*Lion Tales - Richard Brodie's blog
Ray E. Bornert II

I **Ray E. Bornert II** metung yang Americanung computer programmer ampong game designer.  Iya ing migdesign keng  WinHoldEm online poker bot.  Iya mu rin ing miglalang keng 512-cell three-dimensional chess variant, ausan dang  3D8L.

## Suglung Palual
*Hixoxih Software  -- Bornert's home page
*Wired 13.09 article with Bornert interview
*3D8L Chess
Paul Buchheit

I **Paul Buchheit** metung yang Americanung computer programmer ampong entrepreneur. Iya ing miglalang ampong manimunang manalkus ning Gmail. Inalkus ne ing menimunang prototype ning Google AdSense bilang dake ning kayang obra keng Gmail. Iya mu rin ing megmunikala keng cumpaniang a ngeni bantug  a motto "Don't be evil" inyang 2000 a pamipulung ning cumpania karas keng a alagang pamiugali.

## Dalerayan


* Livingston, Jessica, int. *Founders at Work* (Apress, 2007).
* Battelle, John, *The Search*, p. 138 (Portfolio, 2005).
* Newsvine: "The Good Guy behind Don't Be Evil and Google Mail"

## Suglung Palual
* Paul Buchheit's blog
* FriendFeed
** Paul Buchheit's FriendFeed
* Paul Buchheit's Twitter
Baabda

Ing **Baabda** () ing lakanbalen o ciudad a yang tungku o capitoliu ning Distritu ning Baabda, ampo ning Mount Lebanon Governorate, albugang Lebanon. Ing Baabda ing lakanbalen a tungku ning maki autonomiang Bunduk Lebanon (*Mount Lebanon*) king Imperiong Ottoman.  

Ing Palacio ning Baabda, ing pun tanggapan (*headquarters*) ning Pamuntuk o Presidenti ning Lebanon, atiu murin king Baabda.

## Dalerayan
Chyah

Ing **Chiyah** (king Arabu الشياح a yagkas dang ***Ach-Chayyah***) atiu king dake nang albugan ning Beirut, ing tungku o capitoliu ning Lebanon.

King kasalesayan, metung yang balen a Cristianu, dapot king lambatan atin muring menuknangan a Muslim a Shia. Aniang kapanaunan a Ottoman, panibalan ne ning familiang Arslan, at kaibat, Shihab dynasty.

Atiu king mauli-albugan nang karulun (*suburbs*) ning tungku ning Beirut ing Chiyah, at padurutan ne ning Haret-Hreik, Ghobeiry, Hadath, Hazmieh, Furn-el-chebbak ampong Ain El Remanneh. Bayu ing 1956, mas maragul ing kayang sakup, kayabe no reng ngeni distritu ning Karm el Zeitoun, Hayy el Knissé, Bir Abed ampong Haret el Mjadlé, ampo ring Jnah, Ghobeiry, Furn-el-chebbak, Bir Hassan, ampong Ain El Remanneh.

Sadia, mitatakpan yang pitatamnan citrus a miraras king dayatmalat a Medeterraneo ing lakanbalen. Ngeni, kayabe ne kareng misnang dagul a karulun ning Beirut, at maki 60,000 memalen.
Hammana

Ing **Hammana** metung yang balen king Lebanon, a maki dayung 26 km king aslagan ning Beirut.

Atiu king Mount Lebanon Governorate king distritu (o Caza) ning Baabda. 

Mapaliaring ing katayang "Hammana" ibat ya king dios ning aldo ning Fenicia, i "Hammon" o "Hamman". Ibat la reng aduang lagiung deti king katayang "Hama", a mangabaldugang pali ning aldo.
Atiu king dane nang albugan ning kabundukan a Mount Lebanon ing Hammana. Maki katas yang 1200m. Uli na niti, apat ya panaun king pabanua, ania metung yang masanting a bakasiunan, nung nukarin marimla neng kaleldo at maki yelu neng karimlan.

Dakal la reng taung mekasaup king yatu ibat king Hammana. Metung ya kareti ing doctor a Ma Haide (George Hatem), a sinaup ba yang iligtas ing China kareng makabayung sakit, at kinilala kapamilatan ning pamakilagiu kaya keng parke king arap ning plaza ning balen. 

## Suglung palual
*Town page
Kfarshima

Ing **Kfarshima** (a misusulat muring **Kfarchima**) metung yang balen king Baabda (Distritu) king Mount Lebanon Governorate, king mauli-aslagan ning Beirut. Ing Kfarshima ing lugal nang beitan ning compositor ampong musikerung i Philemon Wehbi, ampo ing talacantang i Majida El Roumi. Keti ya murin mibait ing filosofong i  Shibli Shmayyel (Chibli Chemayel).     

## Suglung palual
*http://www.kfarchima.com/
Qarnayel

Ing **Qarnayel** (Arabu:  قرنايل) metung yang balen ampong municipalidad king Qadaa Baabda(Arabic:قضاء بعبدا) , Lebanon. (Baabda distritu) ning Mount Lebanon Governorate (Arabu: محافظة جبل لبنان). Maki tas yang 1100-1250 metru king babo ning dayatmalat iti, king albugan nang tibis (*slopes*) ning Bunduk Lebanon o Mount Lebanon, king dake nang babo ning Matn (Al Matn al A'la) 36 km king aslagan ning Beirut. Ating 4,500 tau keti, a keraklan Druze and Maronites.

Metung yang maulagang pikuanan bukung pino (*pine nuts*) iting balen uling kareng kakeuan o pulu da reng (*Pinus pinea*) keti. Bukud kaniti, dakal la reng bungang dutung ampong guleng tutubu keti.
Palacio ning Baabda

Ing **Palacio ning Baabda** () ing oficial nang tuknangan ning Pamuntuk ning Lebanon. Atiu king mabunduk a balen ning Baabda, nung nu ya ababation king lalam ing Beirut. Padurutan ne ning Ministry of Defence ampo reng miayaliwang pasilidad a bantayan a militar. Atin ya muring tuknangan a pangkaleldo king Beiteddine ing pamuntuk.

Kaibat dong tiknang deng pulung da reng ministru ning kapamahalan ketang lugal nung nu la sadiang mararapat deti uling king kapigaganakan king kaligtasan kanitang 2005, inumpisan dong gawan keti. Ngeni, liwas lang mararapat keti ampong king Grand Serail.
Grand Serail

Ing **Grand Serail** (; a ausan da muring **Palacio ning Kapamahalan** o *Government Palace*) ing pun tanggapan (*headquarters*) ning Pun Ministru ning Lebanon. Atiu king babo ning bunduk-bundukan o talimunduk king kabalenan (*downtown*) ning Beirut, pilang bloque manibat king Parlamento ning Lebanon. 
Ing Grand Serail metung yang makasalesayan a gusali, ing pekamaulaga kareng atlung makatikdong ibat king panaun a Ottoman king talimunduk a Serail. Deng aliwa ila reng gusaling Council for Development and Reconstruction ampo ing torreng maki relo ning Hamidiyyeh. 
Megi yang maulaga ing gusaling ini uling kareng tuki-tuki nang papil king kasalesayan manibat aniang 1832 

## Dalerayan

## Suglung palual
* lebanonpanorama 
* Lebanon.com the quarterly
* Solidere
* PCM.GOV.LB
* http://www.yabeyrouth.com/pages/index641.htm
Ras el Matn

Ing *Ras el Matn*' o (Ra's al Matn) () metung yang balen ampong municipalidad king Qadaa Baabda  (distritu ning Baabda), Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon. Maki tas yang 800-1000 metru  king babo ning dayatmalat ing balen, at atiu kareng mangatarik a tibis o gilid ning Bunduk Lebanon (*Mount Lebanon*), king dake nang babo ning Matn (Al Matn al A'la). 

Ing pekamakabaldugan a gusali king balen ya pin ing makasalesayan a Serail da reng principeng Lam'iyin a mitikdo kanitang 1775. Atin muring matuang arapan ning gusali king dake nang mababa ning balen.

Metung yang manimunang pikukuanan bukung pino (*pine nuts*) ing balen uling kareng kakeuan o pulu ning stone pine (*Pinus pinea*) keti.

King Ras el Matn ya mibait ing talasulat ning Lebanon a i Anis Freiha.

## Suglung palual
*Ras al Matn women society
Bruce Carver

I **Bruce Carver** (~1948–Disiembri 28, 2005) metung ya kareng mitatag  keng video game developer Access Software (kaibat mipalagiuwan Indie Built) inyang 1982.  Megumpisa yang pepalual a pamansag para kareng 8-bit computers, kayabe no reng  *[[Beach-Head]]*, *[[Beach Head II: The Dictator Strikes Back]]*, *[[Raid over Moscow]]* ampong dakal pang aliwa.

Kambe ning kayang kapatad a lalaki, i Roger Carver, miglalang yang makayasag a Links golf game series, magumpisa keng  *[[Leader Board]]* ampong *[[World Class Leader Board]]*.  

## Dalerayan

## suglung Palual
*International Game Developers Association Memorial
*Obituary at gamasutra.org
*Obituary at next-gen.biz
*
Raymond Chen

I **Raymond Chen** metung yang bantug a manalkus kareng Windows Shell koponan king Microsoft. Manibat mikiabe ya king Microsoft inyang 1992, i Chen penigobran ne ing OS/2, Windows 95, DirectX, ampong ding aliwang kasapni na pa ning Windows.  Kilual ning Microsoft, bantug ya keng kayang articulu keng Windows programming.   and his custom of wearing suits at work.

## Dalerayan





## Aklatan
* *The Best Software Writing I*, edited by Joel Spolsky, Apress, Jun 2005. ISBN 1-59059-500-9.
* *The Old New Thing: Practical Development Throughout the Evolution of Windows*, Raymond Chen, Addison Wesley, Dec 27, 2006.  ISBN 0-321-44030-7

## Suglung Palual
* The Old New Thing - Raymond Chen's blog
* Windows Confidential - Raymond Chen's TechNet Magazine column
* The New New Thing - inspiration for blog name
Angina pectoris

Ing **Angina pectoris**, pangkaraniwan kebaluan bilang  **angina**, metung yang matinding  pamangaskup ning salu pauli ning ischemia (pamgkulang a daya ampong angin a oxygen) keng  kalamnan ning pusu, keraklan uli ning pangabara o ilab o pulikat da reng coronary arteries (ing pidadalanan daya ning pusu). Coronary artery disease (sakit keng uyat pusu), iya ing pekapun a sangkan ning angina, uli ning  atherosclerosis da ring cardiac arteries. Ing kataya menibat ya keng Greek *ankhon* ("pamanyakal") ampo keng  Latin *pectus* ("salu"), inya maliari yang ilikas bilang "pamanyakal a pakiramdam keng salu". 

Deng sisikan a  ("crescendo") sumpung keng angina, biglang-sumpung ning angina kabang makapainawa, ampong angina magluat maiggit 15 minutus ila reng palatandanan na ning *unstable angina* (keraklan makalupung la kareng milulupang kabilian bilang acute coronary syndrome). Deti mabilang la  bilang myocardial infarction (a ataki keng pusu), mangailangan lang agadagad a lawe ning doctor a t keraklan mabibilang lang ataki keng pusu.

## Dalerayan

## Major studies
*Information on ACTION - A Coronary Disease Trial Investigating Outcome with Nifedipine GITS in Patients with chronic stable angina pectoris 

## Suglung Palual
*British Heart Foundation - Angina 
*Angina Pectoris Animation Video 3D 
*Medpedia: Angina Pectoris
John D. Carmack

I **John D. Carmack II** (mibait Agostu 20, 1970) metung yang Americanung  game programmer, ampong metung kareng mitatag keng id Software. I Carmack iya ing manimunang programmer na ning id computer games *[[Commander Keen]]*, *[[Wolfenstein 3D]]*, *[[Doom (video game)|Doom]]*, *[[Quake]]*, at ding tinuki keng *Doom*, *Quake* ampong *Wolfenstein*.

Agiang i Carmack bantug ya keng pamangawa/pamyanting keng 3D graphics, mahilig ya naman keng  rocketry  ampong iya ing mitatag ampong manimumanang engineer keng Armadillo Aerospace.

## Personal life

## Dalerayan

## Dakal pang pamamasa
* Kushner, David (2003). *[[Masters of Doom|Masters of Doom: How Two Guys Created an Empire and Transformed Pop Culture]]*, New York: Random House.  ISBN 0-375-50524-5.

## Suglung Palual

* id Software's website