Nthawi yankhondo ku Donbas (2022)

Iyi ndi nthawi yankhondo ku Donbas ya chaka cha 2022.

## Januwale

* 1 Januwale: Lamulo "Pamaziko a kukana dziko" linayamba kugwira ntchito ku Ukraine. Inakhazikitsa njira zingapo zokhudzana ndi kusonkhanitsa anthu wamba ndi kutsutsa pankhani ya chiwawa chakunja. Udindo wotsogola wa gululi udzachitidwa ndi mkulu wa Special Operations Forces. Msirikali waku Ukraine, yemwe adavulala pa Disembala 27, 2021, adamwalira ndi mabala pachipatala chankhondo ku Kharkiv.

* 8 Januwale: Bungwe la atolankhani la Chiyukireniya la Joint Forces linanena zophwanya malamulo asanu ndi limodzi aku Russia oletsa kuyimitsa moto, imodzi mwazo ndege zosaloledwa za drone pamalo aku Ukraine. Msilikali wina wa ku Ukraine anavulazidwa. Kum'mawa kwa ntchito, Pisky adakhala chandamale chamfuti za anti-tank recoilless 73 mm ndi matope a 82 mm. Novomykhailivka adawomberedwa ndi mfuti zolemera zamakina, zophulitsa ma grenade ndi matope a 82 mm. Asilikali aku Ukraine ku Bohdanivka adazunzidwa ndi mfuti zazing'ono. Kumpoto chakumpoto, ma redoubts aku Ukraine ku Stanytsia Luhanska adagundidwa ndi mabomba a VOG-17 omwe adathamangitsidwa kuchokera ku pro-Russian drone. Moto wa zida zazing'ono unanenedwa ku Krymske.
* 10 Januware: Atolankhani aku Ukraine a Joint Forces adalemba ziwonetsero ziwiri zaku Russia pamalo awo, onse awiri kudera la Pisky, chakum'mawa. Ankhondo awiri aku Ukraine amwalira pambuyo pa kuphulika kwa mabomba okwirira ali pamishoni mkati mwa malo otetezedwa. Pisky adalandira moto kuchokera ku zida zazing'ono, mfuti zazikulu zokulirapo komanso mfuti za 73 mm anti-tank recoilless.
* 11 Januware: Msirikali m'modzi wa ku Ukraine adaphedwa pomwe akulimbana ndi asitikali aku Russia. Kuukira kumodzi kwa asitikali aku Russia kwa asitikali aku Ukraine kudanenedwa ndi atolankhani a Gulu Lophatikizana la Chiyukireniya, pomwe ma redoubts aku Ukraine ku Novotoshkivke, kumpoto kwa ntchito, adagwidwa ndi zida zazing'ono komanso mfuti zazikulu.
* 12 Januware: Malo osindikizira a Gulu Lankhondo la Chiyukireniya adalemba zophwanya malamulo atatu ovomerezeka ndi Russia; msilikali wina wa ku Ukraine anavulazidwa. Kudera lakum'mawa kwa ntchitoyo, Prichepilivka adakhala chandamale cha oponya ma roketi olimbana ndi akasinja ndi mfuti za 73 mm zolimbana ndi akasinja kaŵiri. Kumpoto chakumpoto, ma volleys amatope 120 mm anatera ku Novozvanivka. Magwero a Pro-Russian ochokera ku mzinda wa Donetsk adanenanso zophwanya zisanu ndi ziwiri za Chiyukireniya za kutha kwa nkhondo, pamene asilikali awo ku Vesele, Horlivka, Novolaspa ndi Pikuzy adawotchedwa ndi zida zazing'ono ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana owombera mabomba. M'gawo la dziko lodzitcha la Luhansk People's Republic, midzi ya Molodezhne, Kalinivka, Kalynove ndi Holubivske inkayang'aniridwa ndi zida zazing'ono, mfuti zolemera, makina osiyanasiyana owombera mabomba ndi matope a 82 mm.
* 13 Januware: Magwero a Pro-Russian ochokera ku Luhansk People's Republic omwe amadzitcha okha adanenanso za kuukira katatu kwa Chiyukireniya pamalo awo tsiku lonse. Midzi ya Donetskii ndi Molodezhne inalandira zida zazing'ono, mfuti zolemera kwambiri, zowombera mabomba ndi ma volleys 120 mm. Magalimoto okhala ndi zida za ku Ukraine a BMP-2 ochokera ku Krymske, mothandizidwa ndi matope a 120 mm, adachitapo kanthu ndi zotsutsa zaku Russia ku Zholobok. Kufupi ndi Krasnyi Yar kudakhala chandamale cha zida zazing'ono komanso zowombera ma grenade.

* 14 Januware: Akuluakulu a ku Donetsk People's Republic omwe amadzitcha okha adanenanso za kuphwanya kwa 20 ku Ukraine kwa kuthetsa nkhondo mkati mwa sabata yatha. Malinga ndi mneneri wa DNR, Eduard Basurin, gulu lankhondo la ku Ukraine limagwiritsa ntchito zida zing’onozing’ono, mfuti zolemera kwambiri, zida zosiyanasiyana zophulitsira mabomba komanso matope okwana 82 mm. Akuluakulu a dziko lodzitcha la Luhansk People's Republic adauza atolankhani kuti asitikali aku Ukraine ochokera ku Novotoshkivke adawombera matope okwana 82 mm kumadera ogwirizana ndi Russia ku Donetskii; msilikali mmodzi wochirikiza Russia anaphedwa. Asitikali ogwirizana ndi Russia adabweza moto, ndikuti adapha msilikali m'modzi wa ku Ukraine ndikuvulaza ena awiri. Magwero omwewo ananena kuti gulu lankhondo la ku Ukraine linaphwanya lamulo loleka kumenyanako maulendo 18 m’sabata yapitayi; Zolote-5, Donetskii, Kalinove, Molodezhne, Lozove, Kalinivka, Zholobok, Sokolniki ndi Krasny Yar adagonjetsedwa. [gwero losadalirika] Akuluakulu ochokera ku Luhansk People's Republic omwe adadzitcha okha adati Chiyukireniya sichinalowereredwe ndikugwetsedwa ndi Lohvynove ndi zida zamagetsi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopangidwa ndi "Triton-M1".
* 22 Januware: Bungwe la atolankhani la Chiyukireniya la Joint Forces linanena zophwanya malamulo anayi aku Russia oletsa kuyimitsa moto, onse ali kum'mawa kwa ntchito. Msilikali wina wa ku Ukraine anavulazidwa. Mudzi wa Maisk udaphulitsidwa kawiri ndi zida zowombera ma grenade. Vodiane adakhala chandamale cha oyambitsa roketi olimbana ndi akasinja ndi matope a 82 mm; Pambuyo pake masana, ndege ya pro-Russian idayambitsa kuwombera malo aku Ukraine powombera roketi ya VOG-17. Akuluakulu a boma la Luhansk People's Republic adadzudzula kuti msilikali wochirikiza dziko la Russia "anagwidwa" ndi asilikali a ku Ukraine pamene akuyang'ana zochitika zokayikitsa m'dera lamatabwa pafupi ndi Svitlodarsk.
* 23 Januware: Malinga ndi atolankhani aku Ukraine Joint Forces, asitikali a pro-Russian adayambitsa ziwopsezo khumi pamalo awo pamzere wodulira. Msilikali wina wa ku Ukraine anavulazidwa. Kudera lakum'maŵa kwa ntchito, malo achitetezo a Vodiane adakhudzidwa ndi moto wophatikizana wa matope a 82 mm ndi 120 mm, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabomba ndi maroketi. Ku Prichepilivka, malo aku Ukraine adagwedezeka ndi mfuti zolemera zamakina ndi ma roketi odana ndi akasinja. Kumpoto chakumpoto, Novozvanivka adagundidwa ndi zida za 122 mm, pomwe anthu aku Ukraine omwe adakayikiranso ku Popasna adakhala chandamale cha mfuti zokulirapo, zophulitsa ma grenade ndi matope a 120 mm. Asilikali a ku Ukraine ku Katerinivka adazunzidwa ndi moto wa zida zazing'ono ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabomba ndi maroketi.
* 25 Januwale: Malo osindikizira a Gulu Lankhondo la Chiyukireniya adalemba zophwanya malamulo asanu ogwirizana ndi Russia; Asilikali awiri a ku Ukraine anavulazidwa, mmodzi wa iwo anavulala kwambiri. Asilikali aku Ukraine adabweza moto. Zochitika zonse zidachitika kudera lakum'mawa kwa ntchito. Ma redoubts aku Ukraine ku Pyshchevik adakhudzidwa ndi kugunda kwa drone ndi roketi za VOG-17. Avdiivka adalandira moto kuchokera kumfuti zolemera kwambiri komanso mfuti za 73 mm anti-tank recoilless. Marinka anamenyedwa ndi zida zazing'ono zowombera ndi zida zankhondo, pamene asilikali a ku Ukraine ku Shyrokyne anazunzidwa ndi zida zazing'ono komanso mfuti zolemera kwambiri. Akuluakulu a dziko lodzitcha la Donetsk People's Republic adalemba zigawenga zisanu ndi ziwiri zaku Ukraine pa maudindo awo. Asilikali aku Ukraine adawombera zida zosiyanasiyana zophulitsa mabomba ku Hornyak, Spartak, Trudivske, Novoshirokivske ndi Starohnativka. 
* 27 Januware: Atolankhani aku Ukraine a Joint Forces anena zophwanya ziwiri zotsutsana ndi Russia pakuyimitsa moto. Kudera lakum'maŵa kwa ntchito, asilikali a ku Ukraine ku Marinka anazunzidwa ndi mfuti zazing'ono. Kumpoto chakumpoto, asitikali aku Ukraine amalimbana ndi kuyesa kwa a Russia kuti alowe gulu lankhondo lapadera kudzera pamzere wodulira malire. Magwero ochokera ku gulu lodzitcha la Luhansk People's Republic adauza atolankhani kuti mudzi wa Veselohorivka udalandira mfuti ya 73 mm antitank recoilless mfuti komanso kuwombera kwakukulu kuchokera ku malo aku Ukraine ku Troitske; msilikali mmodzi wochirikiza Russia anaphedwa. Asilikali a pro-Russian adawombera.

## Febuluwale