Yoshihide Suga

**Yoshihide Suga** (菅 義 偉, Suga Yoshihide, wobadwa pa 6 Disembala 1948) ndi wandale waku Japan yemwe adatumikira ngati Prime Minister waku Japan komanso Purezidenti wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2021. Adatumikiranso ngati Chief Secretary Secretary pa kukonzanso kwachiwiri kwa Prime Minister Shinzo Abe kuyambira 2012 mpaka 2020. Munthawi yoyamba ya Abe, Suga adakhala Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications kuyambira 2006 mpaka 2007.

Wobadwira m'banja la alimi a sitiroberi kumidzi yakumidzi ya Akita, Suga adasamukira ku Tokyo atamaliza maphunziro ake kusekondale, komwe adalembetsa ku Hosei University. Atangomaliza maphunziro ake a Bachelor of Laws, Suga adakhala wothandizira Woimira Hikosaburo Okonogi ku 1975, asanalowe nawo ndale pomwe adasankhidwa kukhala Nyumba Yamalamulo Yokohama ku 1987. Mu chisankho cha 1996, Suga adasankhidwa kukhala Nyumba Yamalamulo, kuyimira chigawo chachiwiri cha Kanagawa ngati membala wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).

Munthawi ya Zakudya, Suga adakhala mnzake wapamtima wa Secretary Secretary wa a Shinzo Abe. Pamene Abe adakhala Prime Minister koyamba mu 2006, adasankha Suga ku Cabinet kuti akhale Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications. Suga adachoka ku Cabinet patatha chaka chimodzi, koma LDP itapambana zisankho mu 2012, Suga adasankhidwa kukhala Secretary Secretary, udindo womwe adzagwire nthawi yonse yachiwiri ya Abe ngati Prime Minister. Izi zidamupangitsa kukhala Secretary Secretary wamkulu wazaka zambiri ku Japan. Mu Seputembara 2020, Abe atalengeza kuti atula pansi udindo chifukwa chodwala, Suga adalengeza kuti apikisana nawo pachisankho chotsatira cha utsogoleri wa LDP. Anthu ambiri amamuwona ngati wotsogola, Suga adapambana chisankho pa 14 Seputembala ndi 70% ya mavoti. Patadutsa masiku awiri, adasankhidwa kukhala Prime Minister ndi The Diet ndikusankhidwa ndi Emperor Naruhito, kumupanga kukhala Prime Minister woyamba woyamba wa nthawi ya Reiwa.

Atasankhidwa kukhala mtsogoleri wa LDP, Suga adati utsogoleri wake uganizira kwambiri zopitilira patsogolo mfundo zachuma ndi zolinga za kayendetsedwe ka Abe, kuphatikiza kuchotsa chigamulo chankhondo mu Article 9 ya Constitution ya Japan, ndikupulumutsa omangidwa ku Japan kuchokera ku North Korea. Utsogoleri wa Suga udangoyang'ana kwambiri poyankha mliri wa COVID-19, kuphatikiza kuyang'anira kutulutsa katemera mdziko muno. Nthawi yomwe Suga anali kuntchito idachititsanso kuti kuchedwa kwa Olimpiki Achilimwe a 2020 ndi Ma Paralympics ku Tokyo komanso kulengeza kwa pulani yaku Japan kuti ifikire kusalowerera ndale pofika 2050.

Pomwe Suga adayamba kugwira ntchito yake yotchuka, kuvomerezedwa kwake kudagwa mwachangu chifukwa chosakhutira pagulu ndi momwe boma likuyang'anira mliri wa COVID-19 ndikuwongolera Masewera a Olimpiki omwe akuchedwa. Pamapeto pa utsogoleri wa Suga, anali kujambula zina mwazovomerezeka kwambiri m'mbiri yaku Japan. Polimbana ndi kukayikira kwa chipani chake pokonzekera chisankho cha 2021 LDP komanso zisankho zikubwera za 2021, Suga adalengeza pa 3 Seputembara 2021 kuti safuna kusankhidwanso ngati Purezidenti wa LDP, yemwe adamaliza nthawi yake monga Prime Minister atangotsala kamodzi chaka.

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