open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Enamul Haque

**Enamul Haque**, nthawi zina **Enamul Huq** (29 Meyi 1943 - 11 Okutobala 2021), anali wosewera waku Bangladeshi, wophunzira komanso wolemba zisudzo. Ankasewera pa siteji, pawailesi yakanema komanso pamafilimu. Anali pulofesa ku Dipatimenti ya Chemistry ku Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET). Adalandila Ekushey Padak mu 2012 ndi Boma la Bangladesh chifukwa chothandizira pa zaluso.

## Moyo woyambirira, maphunziro ndi ntchito yophunzira
Haque adabadwa kwa Obaidul Haque ndi Razia Khatun mdera la Motobi m'boma la Feni ku Purezidenti wa Bengal ku Britain India. Anamaliza SSC yake ku Feni Pilot High School, ndi HSC ku Notre Dame College, Dhaka. Anapeza bachelor's and master's mu chemistry mu 1963 ndi 1964 motsatana kuchokera ku University of Dhaka. Adalowa nawo dipatimenti ya chemistry, BUET mu 1965 ngati mphunzitsi. Adapeza Ph.D. digiri kuchokera ku University of Manchester ku 1976 pankhani yopanga zachilengedwe. Anagwira ntchito ngati wofufuza pambuyo pa udokotala mu chemistry yomweyo kuchokera ku June 1976 mpaka Meyi 1977. Kubwerera ku BUET, adakwezedwa kukhala wothandizira pulofesa, pulofesa wothandizana naye komanso pulofesa mu 1970, 1979 ndi 1987, motsatana. Adakhala wapampando wa dipatimentiyi kwa zaka 15. Adagwiranso ntchito ngati wamkulu waukadaulo wazaka za 2.

## Ntchito mu sewero
Mu 1968, Haque adalemba sewero lake loyamba pawayilesi yakanema, "Onekdiner Ekdin", motsogozedwa ndi Abdullah Al Mamun. Chaka chomwecho, adayamba kusewera ndi sewero la kanema "Mukhora Romoni Boshikoron" (William Shakespeare's The Taming of the Shrew). Adalembanso zolemba pamasewera opitilira 60 pawailesi yakanema, kuphatikiza "Sheishob Dingulo", "Nirjon Shoikot", ndi "Ke Ba Apon Ke Ba Por". Ntchito zake zodziwika bwino ndi Emiler Goenda Bahini (1980), Ei Shob Din Ratri (1985), Ayomoy (1988), Amar Bondhu Rashed (2011), ndi Brihonnola (2014).

Haque anali membala woyambitsa gululo, Nagorik Natya Sampradaya. Nyimbo zake zodziwika bwino zikuphatikiza "Bibaho Uthshob" ndi "Grihobash". Mu 1995, adayambitsa gulu lake la zisudzo, Nagorik Nattyangan.

## Moyo waumwini
Enamul anali wokwatiwa ndi wochita sewero Lucky Enam. Naye, anali ndi ana awiri aakazi, Hridi Haque ndi Proitee Haque.

Pa 11 Okutobala 2021, Enamul Haque adamwalira kunyumba kwake pa Bailey Road ku Dhaka ali ndi zaka 78. Thupi lake lidatengedwa kupita ku Central Shaheed Minar kenako ku BUET, komwe anthu ambiri adapereka ulemu wawo womaliza; kenako anaikidwa m'manda a Banani tsiku lotsatira.

## Zolemba
Bandula Warnapura

**Bandula Warnapura** (Sinhala: බන්දුල වර්ණපුර; 1 Marichi 1953 - 18 Okutobala 2021) anali wosewera wosewera waku Sri Lanka komanso kaputeni wa timu ya kriketi yaku Sri Lankan. Adasewera machesi anayi a Mayeso ndi khumi ndi awiri a One Day Internationals (ODI) pantchito yake yapadziko lonse lapansi yochita masewera a kricket kuyambira 1975 mpaka 1982. Iye anali wotsegulira dzanja lamanja ndikumaponya kumanja kwa dzanja lamanja.

Warnapura adatenga nawo gawo pamasewera oyamba a Sri Lanka, komanso adakumana ndikubwera koyamba ndikupeza liwiro loyamba ku timu yake. Anali ndi kusiyanasiyana kwakanthawi komanso mbiri yotsegulira bowling ndikutsegulira kumenyedwa kachiwiri ku Sri Lanka pamasewera oyesa oyamba a Sri Lanka.

Adagwira ukapolo ku Sri Lanka pamayeso onse omwe adasewera, ngakhale samatsogolera gulu lake kupambana. Komabe, Sri Lanka idapambana masewera oyamba a ODI omwe adawatenga. Adawombera theka la zana mu kricket ya ODI.

## Pambuyo pake moyo
Adagwira ngati mphunzitsi wa timu yaku Sri Lankan, komanso wagwirapo ntchito yoyang'anira. Anaphunzitsanso Mahela Jayawardene ku Nalanda College komanso anali mphunzitsi wadziko la Under-19 wazaka za Russel Arnold. Adakhala woyang'anira ku Bloomfield Club ku 1991 kutha kwa chiletso chomwe adatumikira chifukwa chokhala nawo paulendo waku Arosa ku South Africa ku 1982.

Warnapura anali wogwira ntchito ku Asia Cricket Council. Warnapura adatenga nawo mbali ngati woweruza pa chiwonetsero chenicheni cha Achinyamata Ndi Talent choulutsidwa ndi Independent Television Network mu 2016-17.

## Imfa
Mu Okutobala 2021, Warnapura adalowetsedwa mchipatala chifukwa chazovuta zokhudzana ndi matenda ake ashuga, pomwe madotolo adakakamizidwa kuti adule mwendo wawo wamanzere. Adamwalira pa 18 Okutobala 2021 pomwe amalandila chithandizo kuchipatala china ku Colombo.

## Zolemba
Katemera wa malungo

**Katemera wa malungo** ndi katemera yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa malungo. Katemera wovomerezeka wokha kuyambira 2021, ndi RTS, S, wotchedwa Mosquirix. Pamafunika jakisoni anayi.

Kafukufuku akupitilira ndi katemera wina wa malungo. Katemera wogwira mtima kwambiri wa malungo ndi R21 / Matrix-M, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kwa 77% kumawonetsedwa m'mayesero oyambilira, komanso kuchuluka kwa ma antibody kuposa mankhwala a RTS, S. Ndi katemera woyamba amene amakwaniritsa cholinga cha World Health Organisation (WHO) cha katemera wa malungo wokhala ndi mphamvu zosachepera 75%.

## Zolemba
World Health Organization

**World Health Organization** (WHO) ndi bungwe lapadera la United Nations lomwe limayang'anira zaumoyo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Constitution ya WHO ikufotokoza cholinga chake chachikulu monga "kupeza ndi anthu onse athanzi". Yoyang'anira ku Geneva, Switzerland, ili ndi maofesi sikisi asanu ndi limodzi ndi maofesi akumunda 150 padziko lonse lapansi.

WHO idakhazikitsidwa pa 7 Epulo 1948. Msonkhano woyamba wa World Health Assembly (WHA), bungwe lolamulira la bungweli, udachitika pa 24 Julayi chaka chomwecho. WHO idaphatikizapo chuma, ogwira ntchito, komanso ntchito za League of Nations 'Health Organisation ndi Office International d'Hygiène Publique, kuphatikiza International Classification of Diseases (ICD). Ntchito yake idayamba mwakhama mu 1951 pambuyo polowetsedwa kwakukulu pazachuma ndi ukadaulo.

Ntchito ya WHO ikuphatikizira kulimbikitsa chisamaliro chaumoyo wa anthu onse, kuwunika zoopsa zaumoyo wa anthu, kuwongolera mayankho pakagwa zadzidzidzi, komanso kulimbikitsa thanzi. Amapereka chithandizo chamayiko kumayiko, amakhazikitsa miyezo yazaumoyo wapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso amatenga zidziwitso pazokhudzaumoyo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Buku, World Health Report, limapereka kuwunika mitu yazaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi. WHO imagwiranso ntchito ngati malo okambirana pazokhudzaumoyo.

WHO yatenga gawo lotsogola pantchito zingapo zazaumoyo wa anthu, makamaka kuthana ndi nthomba, kufafaniza poliyo, komanso kupangira katemera wa Ebola. Zomwe akuika patsogolo pano zikuphatikiza matenda opatsirana, makamaka HIV / AIDS, Ebola, COVID-19, malungo ndi chifuwa chachikulu; matenda osapatsirana monga matenda amtima ndi khansa; chakudya chopatsa thanzi, chopatsa thanzi, komanso chitetezo cha chakudya; thanzi pantchito; ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. World Health Assembly, bungwe lopanga zisankho ku bungweli, limasankha ndikulangiza komiti yayikulu yopangidwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo 34. Amasankha mtsogoleri wamkulu, amakhala ndi zolinga ndi zofunika kuchita, ndikuvomereza bajeti ndi zochitika. Woyang'anira wamkulu ndi a Tedros Adhanom aku Ethiopia.

WHO imadalira zopereka kuchokera kumayiko mamembala (onse owunika komanso odzifunira) ndi omwe amapereka mwaokha ndalama. Bajeti yake yonse yovomerezeka ya 2020-2021 idutsa $ 7.2 biliyoni, yomwe ambiri amachokera kuzopereka zodzifunira kuchokera kumayiko mamembala. Zopereka zimayesedwa ndi chilinganizo chomwe chimaphatikizapo GDP pamunthu aliyense. Mwa omwe adathandizira kwambiri panali Germany (yomwe idapereka 12.18% ya bajeti), Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (11.65%), ndi United States (7.85%).

## Zolemba
David Kennedy

**David Franklin Kennedy** (Meyi 31, 1939 - Okutobala 10, 2021)  anali wamkulu wotsatsa waku America yemwe adakhazikitsa Wieden + Kennedy (W + K). Ena mwa ntchito zake zotchuka kwambiri ndi monga "Just Do It", "Bo Knows", ndi kampeni ya "Mars ndi Mike" ya Nike, Inc. Iye ndi mnzake wothandizirana naye a Dan Wieden adatchulidwa ngati nambala 22 pa Advertising Age 100 anthu otsatsa malonda azaka za zana la 20.

## Moyo wakuubwana
Kennedy adabadwa David Franklin Kennedy ku Wichita, Kansas, pa Meyi 31, 1939, anali yekhayo mwana wa Melinda Jane (nee Spoon) ndi James Franklin Kennedy. Amayi ake anali oyang'anira kubanki pomwe abambo ake anali ogulitsa mafuta. Anakulira ku Oklahoma komanso kum'mawa kwa Rocky Mountains. Pofotokoza za ubwana wake, adafanizira kukula kwake ndi kwa Tom Sawyer kutchire kunja komwe kuli mitsinje ndi mitsinje yodabwitsa. Anagwira ntchito yake yoyamba ngati wothandizira wowotcherera m'minda yamafuta ku Colorado ndi Oklahoma. Anamaliza maphunziro awo ku University of Colorado ku Boulder ndi digiri yaukadaulo kuphatikiza kusindikiza ndi ziboliboli zachitsulo. Adatumikira zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi Marine Corps Reserve.

## Moyo waumwini
Kennedy adakwatirana ndi Kathleen Murphy mu 1963. Awiriwa adakumana kale ku 1961 ku Colorado. Adakhala ndi ana asanu. Mmodzi mwa ana ake adamwalira ku 2016. Atapuma pantchito, adapanga ziboliboli zachitsulo ndikukhala ku Clackamas County kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Oregon City.

Kennedy adamwalira pa Okutobala 10, 2021, wazaka 82, kunyumba kwake ku Estacada, Oregon, akuwoneka kuti walephera mtima.

## Zolemba
Leo Boivin

**Leo Joseph Boivin** (Ogasiti 2, 1932 - Okutobala 16, 2021) anali katswiri wazodzitchinjiriza ku hockey waku Canada komanso wosewera yemwe adasewera nyengo 19 mu National Hockey League (NHL). Anasewera Toronto Maple Leafs, Boston Bruins, Detroit Red Wings, Pittsburgh Penguins, ndi Minnesota North Stars kuyambira 1952 mpaka 1970.
## Zolemba
Kampasi Yamkuntho Yam'mlengalenga (2021)

**Mphepo Yamkuntho Yaikulu Kompasu**, yotchedwa Typhoon Kompasu ku China ndi Hong Kong komanso **Severe Tropical Storm** Maring ku Philippines, inali mphepo yamkuntho yoopsa komanso yowononga yomwe inakhudza Philippines, Taiwan, ndi Southeast China. Mbali ina ya nyengo yamkuntho ya Pacific ya 2021, Kompasu adachokera kudera lofooka kum'mawa kwa Philippines pa Okutobala 6. Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) idalisankha ngati vuto lotentha tsiku lomwelo. Patatha tsiku limodzi, Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) idalongosola kuti kudwala ndikutentha, ndikuutcha Maring. Mphepo yamkunthoyo idasokonekera poyamba, ndikupikisana ndi vortex ina, Tropical Depression Nando. Pambuyo pake, Maring adakhala wamphamvu, ndipo a JMA adasinthanso ngati mkuntho wam'malo otentha, ndikuutcha Kompasu. Kompasu adagwa ku Cagayan, Philippines, pa Okutobala 11, ndipo patadutsa masiku awiri, mkuntho udafika ku Hainan, China. Mphepo yamkuntho inatha pa Okutobala 14 pomwe inali ku Vietnam.

Malinga ndi National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), anthu 40 aphedwa ndi mkuntho ku Phillipines, pomwe 17 adasowa. Kuwonongeka kukuyerekeza ₱ 4.2 biliyoni (US $ 82.8 miliyoni). Ku Hong Kong, munthu m'modzi adaphedwa pomwe anthu 21 adavulala. Mphepoyi idakhudza madera ambiri omwe kale anakhudzidwa ndi Tropical Storm Lionrock masiku angapo m'mbuyomo.

## Zolemba
Moto wa nsanja ya 2021 Kaohsiung

M'mawa kwambiri pa 14 Okutobala 2021, nthawi ya 02:54 NST (UTC + 8), moto udabuka munyumba ya 13 pansi pa Fubei Road m'boma la Yancheng ku Kaohsiung kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Taiwan. Anthu osachepera 46 amwalira, ndipo ena 41 avulala. Moto unazimitsidwa patatha maola anayi ndi theka. Zomwe zimayaka moto zikuwunikiridwa, ngakhale milu yazinyalala zatsalira mozungulira nyumbayo mwina zinali zovuta kupulumutsa ndipo zidathandizira kuyatsa moto.

Ndiwowopsa kwambiri m'mbiri yonse ya mzindawu, komanso moto wowopsa kwambiri ku Taiwan kuyambira 1995, pomwe bala ya karaoke ku Taichung mkatikati mwa Taiwan idawotcha moto, ndikupha anthu 64 ndipo moto wachitatu wakupha kwambiri m'mbiri ya Taiwan.

## Zolemba
2021 Chisankho cha Purezidenti waku Cape Verdean

Zisankho za Purezidenti zidachitikira ku Cape Verde pa 17 Okutobala 2021. Zotsatira zake zidakhala chigonjetso kwa a José Maria Neves achipani chotsutsa cha African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), omwe adalandira 52% ya mavoti.

## Chiyambi
Purezidenti wotuluka a Jorge Carlos Fonseca adasankhidwa koyamba pambuyo pa chisankho cha 2011, ndipo adasankhidwanso mu 2016 atapambana mavoti 74%.

## Dongosolo lazisankho
Purezidenti adasankhidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zojambulidwa ndi ovota omwe akukhala mdziko muno komanso akunja. Oyenerera ayenera kukhala nzika "zaku Cape Verdean, omwe alibe dziko lina"; opitilira zaka 35 patsiku lokonzekera chisankho; ndipo akhala mdzikolo zaka zitatu lisanafike tsiku lomwelo. Ntchito yolembetsa ngati munthu wofunsidwa iyenera kuperekedwa ku Khothi Loona za Malamulo kuti ivomerezedwe, ndipo imafunikira kuti asayine osachepera 1,000 komanso osankhidwa pafupifupi 4,000.

Pa 27 Julayi 2021 Purezidenti wogwirizira Jorge Carlos Fonseca adapereka lamulo lotsimikizira kuti zisankho zidzachitika pa 17 Okutobala, ndikubwerera kwachiwiri kwakanthawi kwa 31 Okutobala. Fonseca iyemwini sanali woyenera kuthamanga chifukwa cha malire a nthawi. Lamuloli limafuna kuti ofuna kulembetsa alembetse masiku 60 chisanachitike chisankho, motero kukhazikitsa tsiku lomaliza pa 17 Ogasiti.

## Otsatira
Zipani ziwiri zazikulu, PAICV ndi Movement for Democracy (MpD), onse adasankha nduna zazikulu zakale ngati ovomerezeka. PAICV idasankha a José Maria Neves, ndipo a MpD adasankha Carlos Veiga. Veiga adapikisana nawo kukhala purezidenti mu 2001 (pomwe adagonja ndi mavoti 12 okha pa 153,406 omwe adaponyedwa mgawo lachiwiri) ndi 2006 (kutaya ndi malire ochepera 2%).

Kuphatikiza pa omwe adapikisana nawo awiri, osankhidwa ena asanu adawonekera pavoti.

## Kampeni
Nthawi yochita kampeni idayamba pa 30 Seputembala ndipo idatha pa 15 Okutobala. Otsogola a Veiga ndi a Neves onse adalonjeza kudzetsa bata dziko lino chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zikuchitika ku COVID-19, zomwe zidasokoneza kwambiri chuma.

## Zotsatira zoyambirira
Wosankhidwa wa PAICV a José Maria Neves adasankhidwa mgawo loyamba ndi mavoti opitilira 51%. Aka kanali koyamba kuti PAICV ipambane chisankho cha purezidenti kuyambira 2006, pomwe a Pedro Pires adasankhidwa kukhala purezidenti.

## Zolemba
David Amess

**Sir David Anthony Andrew Amess** (/ ˈeɪmɪs / AY-miss; 26 Marichi 1952 - 15 Okutobala 2021) anali wandale waku Britain yemwe adatumikira ngati Membala wa Nyumba Yamalamulo (MP) ku Southend West kuyambira Meyi 1997 mpaka kuphedwa kwake mu 2021. MP wa Basildon kuyambira 1983 mpaka Epulo 1997. Adali membala wa Conservative Party.

Wobadwira ndikuleredwa ku Essex, Amess adaphunzira zachuma ndi boma ku Bournemouth University kenako adakhala ndi ntchito yayifupi ngati mphunzitsi pasukulu ya pulaimale, wolemba nawo ntchito komanso wothandizira ntchito. Adasankhidwa kukhala khansala wa Conservative ku Redbridge mu 1982 komanso MP ku Basildon mu 1983. Udindo wake udawoneka ngati mpando wa bellwether, kuwonetsa chidwi cha "Essex man" ku boma la Margaret Thatcher. Adakhala pampando pazisankho za 1992, koma kusintha kwamalire kudapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavomerezeka, adakhala MP wa Southend West ku 1997, mpaka pomwe adamwalira, zaka 24 pambuyo pake.

Mu boma, udindo wake wapamwamba anali Secretary Secretary Wachinsinsi wa Michael Portillo kwazaka khumi ndi ziwiri. Amadziwika kwambiri ngati wobwerera m'mbuyo, akutumikira m'makomiti ambiri osankhidwa ndikuthandizira malamulo angapo, kuphatikiza Protection Against Cruel Tethering Act (1988) ndi Warm Homes and Energy Conservation Act (2000). Zoyambitsa zomwe adachita monga kuphatikiza ziweto, kulemekeza Raoul Wallenberg ndikuthandizira omwe akudwala endometriosis.

Mkatolika wodziyimira pawokha yemwe amatsutsa kutaya mimba ndi ukwati wa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, malingaliro ake andale amaphatikizira kuthandizira kukhazikitsanso chilango chachikulu ndi Brexit. Anakwatirana mu 1983, ndipo anali ndi ana asanu, kuphatikiza wojambula waku Hollywood Katie Amess.

Pa 15 Okutobala 2021, Amess adabayidwa kangapo pomwe anali kuchita opareshoni ku Leigh-on-Sea. Adafera pomwepo. Mnyamata wina wazaka 25 waku Britain adamangidwa pamalopo pomuganizira zakupha ndipo adasungidwa pansi pa Terrorism Act. Amamveka kuti ali ndi zikhulupiriro zachisilamu zopitilira muyeso.
Colin Powell

**Colin Luther Powell** ( Epulo 5, 1937 - Okutobala 18, 2021) anali kazembe waku America, kazembe, komanso wamkulu wa nyenyezi zinayi yemwe adatumikira ngati mlembi wazaboma 65 ku United States kuyambira 2001 mpaka 2005. mlembi woyamba waku Africa-America. Adatumikira ngati 16th United States mlangizi wachitetezo cha dziko kuyambira 1987 mpaka 1989 komanso ngati wapampando wa 12th wa Joint Chiefs of Staff kuyambira 1989 mpaka 1993.

Powell adabadwira ku New York City mu 1937 ndipo adaleredwa ku South Bronx. Makolo ake, a Luther ndi a Maud Powell, adasamukira ku United States kuchokera ku Jamaica. Anaphunzira ku masukulu aboma ku New York City ndipo adalandira digiri ya bachelor mu geology kuchokera ku City College of New York (CCNY). Anatenganso nawo gawo ku ROTC ku CCNY ndipo analandila ntchito ngati lieutenant wachiwiri wankhondo atamaliza maphunziro awo mu Juni 1958. Anali msirikali waluso kwa zaka 35, munthawi imeneyi anali ndiudindo wambiri komanso wogwira ntchito mpaka atakhala nyenyezi zinayi ambiri. Anali Mtsogoleri wa US Army Forces Command mu 1989.

Powell pomaliza ntchito yankhondo, kuyambira Okutobala 1989 mpaka Seputembara 1993, anali wapampando wa 12th wa Joint Chiefs of Staff, udindo wapamwamba kwambiri wankhondo ku department of Defense. Munthawi imeneyi, adayang'anira zovuta 28, kuphatikiza kuwukira kwa Panama mu 1989 ndi Operation Desert Storm mu Persian Gulf War yolimbana ndi Iraq mu 1990-1991. Adapanga Chiphunzitso cha Powell chomwe chimalepheretsa asitikali aku America pokhapokha ngati chikwaniritsa zofunikira zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chamayiko aku America, gulu lalikulu, ndikuthandizira anthu ambiri.

Anali mlembi wazaka 65 waku United States, wogwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi Purezidenti wa Republican a George W. Bush. Pokhala mlembi wa boma, a Powell adalankhula pamaso pa United Nations pazifukwa zomenyera nkhondo yaku Iraq. Pambuyo pake adavomereza kuti malankhulidwewo anali ndi zolakwika zazikulu. Adakakamizidwa kusiya ntchito Bush atasankhidwanso mu 2004.

Mu 1995, Powell adalemba mbiri yake, My American Journey, kenako atapuma pantchito buku lina, It Worked for Me, Lessons in Life and Leadership (2012). Adachita ntchito yolankhula pagulu, amalankhula kwa omvera mdziko lonselo komanso akunja. Asanasankhidwe ngati Secretary of State, a Powell adatsogolera America's Promise.

Adapambana mphotho zodzikongoletsera zingapo zaku US ndi zakunja. Mphotho zake zankhondo zikuphatikiza Mendulo ya Purezidenti ya Ufulu (kawiri), Mendulo ya Golide ya DRM, Mendulo ya Purezidenti Citizens, ndi Mphotho Yotchuka Ya Secretary. Mu 2016, pomwe sanasankhidwe pachisankho cha chaka chimenecho, adalandira mavoti atatu kuchokera ku Washington kuti akhale Purezidenti wa United States.

Powell, yemwe amalandila khansa yamagazi, adamwalira ndi zovuta za COVID-19 pa Okutobala 18, 2021.

## Zolemba
José Maria Neves

**José Maria Pereira Neves** (wobadwa pa 28 Marichi 1960) ndi wandale waku Cape Verde yemwe anali Prime Minister waku Cape Verde kuyambira 2001 mpaka 2016, ndipo ndi Purezidenti wosankhidwa wa Cape Verde kuyambira 17 Okutobala 2021. Ndi membala wa African Party yodziyimira pawokha pa Cape Verde (PAICV). Pa chisankho chachisanu ndi chiwiri cha purezidenti ku Cape Verde pa 17 Okutobala 2021, adasankhidwa kukhala purezidenti ndi mavoti 51.7%, akumenya mnzake wapafupi Carlos Veiga yemwe adapeza mavoti 42.4%.

## Zolemba
Dennis Franks

**Dennis John Franks** (Meyi 29, 1953 - Okutobala 16, 2021) anali wosewera mpira waku America mu National Soccer League (NFL). Anali likulu ndipo adasewera m'magulu apadera a Philadelphia Eagles kuyambira 1976 mpaka 1978 komanso a Detroit Lions ku 1979. Adasewera mpira waku koleji ku University of Michigan kuyambira 1972 mpaka 1974. Ndiye anali malo oyambira pamasewera onse 11 a 1974 timu yampikisano ya Michigan Wolverines yomwe idayamba nyengo yake ndi zopambana khumi motsatizana isanataye ku Ohio State 10-12 pamasewera omaliza a nyengoyo. Franks adasankhidwa kukhala timu yoyamba ya All-Big Ten Conference Center mu 1974. Franks adabadwira ku McKeesport, Pennsylvania, pa Meyi 29, 1953. Anakulira ku Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, tawuni ya Pittsburgh, ndipo adapita ku Sukulu ya sekondale ya Bethel Park. Franks adalembedwa Woody Hayes kuti akapite ku Ohio State, kuphatikiza maulendo atatu a Hayes, koma Franks adasankha kusewera mpira ku University of Michigan kwa Bo Schembechler.

## Zolemba
Brendan Kennelly

**Brendan Kennelly** (17 Epulo 1936 - 17 Okutobala 2021) anali wolemba ndakatulo komanso wolemba mabuku ku Ireland. Anali Pulofesa wa Zamakono Zamakono ku Trinity College, Dublin mpaka 2005. Atapuma pantchito adatchedwa "Professor Emeritus" ndi Trinity College.

## Moyo wakuubwana
Kennelly adabadwira ku Ballylongford, County Kerry, pa 17 Epulo 1936. Anali m'modzi mwa ana asanu ndi atatu a Tim Kennelly ndi Bridie (Ahern). Abambo ake ankagwira ntchito yokhometsa msonkho komanso kukhala ndi garaja; amayi ake anali namwino. Kennelly adaphunzitsidwa ku College ya St Ita, ku Tarbert, County Kerry. Kenako adapatsidwa mwayi wophunzira Chingerezi ndi Chifalansa ku Trinity College Dublin. Kumeneko anali mkonzi wa Icarus ndipo anali mtsogoleri wa Trinity Gaelic Football Club. Anamaliza maphunziro a Utatu mu 1961 ndi ulemu woyamba, asanapeze Doctor of Philosophy zaka zisanu pambuyo pake. Anaphunziranso ku Leeds University kwa chaka chimodzi motsogozedwa ndi Norman Jeffares.

## Ndakatulo
Nthano za Kennelly zitha kukhala zachabechabe, zotsika pansi, komanso zochuluka. Adapewa kunyengerera kwamaphunziro komanso zolembalemba, ndipo malingaliro ake pakulankhula kwandakatulo amatha kufotokozedwa mwachidule pamutu wa ndakatulo yake yayikulu, "Ndakatulo bulu wanga". Ndakatulo ina yayitali (yamasamba 400) yolembedwa, "The Book of Judas", yofalitsidwa mu 1991, inali pamndandanda wogulitsa kwambiri ku Ireland.

Wolemba waluso komanso waluso, pali ndakatulo zoposa makumi asanu zomwe adalemba, kuphatikiza My Dark Fathers (1964), Collection One: Up Up Early (1966), Good Souls to Survive (1967), Dream of a Black Fox ( 1968), Love Cry (1972), The Voices (1973), Shelley ku Dublin (1974), A Kind of Trust (1975), Islandman (1977), A Small Light (1979), ndi Nyumba Yomwe Jack Sanachite Mangani (1982).

Kennelly adasinthiratu nthano zina, kuphatikiza "Pakati pa Kusalakwa ndi Mtendere: Ndakatulo Zokondedwa ku Ireland" (1993), "Akazi aku Ireland: Zolemba Zakale ndi Zamakono, ndi Katie Donovan ndi A. Norman Jeffares" (1994), ndi "Dublines," ndi Katie Donovan (1995). Adalembanso mabuku awiri, "The Crooked Cross" (1963) ndi "The Florentines" (1967), komanso masewera atatu mu Greek Trilogy, Antigone, Medea, ndi The Trojan Women.

Kennelly anali wolankhula Chiairishi (Gaelic), ndikumasulira ndakatulo zaku Ireland mu "A Drinking Cup" (1970) ndi "Mary" (Dublin 1987). Omasulira ake omwe adasonkhanitsa adasindikizidwa ngati "Love of Ireland: Poems from the Irish" (1989).

## Zolemba
Jorge Carlos Fonseca

**Jorge Carlos de Almeida Fonseca** (wobadwa pa 20 Okutobala 1950) ndi wandale waku Cape Verdean, loya komanso pulofesa waku yunivesite yemwe wakhala Purezidenti wa Cape Verde kuyambira 2011. Adatumikira ngati Minister of Foreign Affairs kuyambira 1991 mpaka 1993. Othandizidwa ndi Movement for Democracy (MpD), adapambana zisankho za Purezidenti wa 2011 pakuvota kwachiwiri. Zisankho za Purezidenti zidachitikira ku Cape Verde pa 2 Okutobala 2016, pomwe adasankhidwanso ndi mavoti 74.08%.

## Maphunziro ndi moyo waumwini
Jorge Fonseca adamaliza maphunziro a pulaimale ndi sekondale pakati pa Praia ndi Mindelo, ndipo pambuyo pake, maphunziro ake apamwamba ku Lisbon, Portugal. Anamaliza maphunziro a Law and Master in Legal Sciences Faculty of Law, University of Lisbon. Adakwatirana ndi Lígia Arcângela Lubrino Dias Fonseca, Dona Woyamba wa Cape Verde, pa Marichi 26, 1989.

## Ndale komanso maphunziro
Anali Director General of Emigration ku Cape Verde kuyambira 1975 mpaka 1977 komanso Secretary General wa Unduna wa Zakunja ku Cape Verde kuyambira 1977 mpaka 1979.

Anali mphunzitsi womaliza maphunziro ku Faculty of Law, University of Lisbon pakati pa 1982 ndi 1990, adayitanitsa Pulofesa wa Criminal Law ku Institute of Forensic Medicine ya Lisbon ku 1987 komanso director director ndikumupempha pulofesa mnzake ku Law Course and Public Administration. ku University of Asia Oriental, Macau ku 1989 ndi 1990. Mu 1991 ndi 1993, anali Minister of Foreign Affairs m'boma loyamba la Second Republic; Pambuyo pake adayimilira osapambana ngati phungu wa chisankho mu 2001. Mu Ogasiti 2011, adapemphanso purezidenti, nthawi ino mothandizidwa ndi MpD. Adayika koyambirira koyamba, kulandira mavoti 38%; M'chigawo chachiwiri, adakumana ndi wopikisidwa wothandizidwa ndi African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), Manuel Inocêncio Sousa, ndipo adapambana. Anayamba ntchito ngati Purezidenti pa 9 Seputembara 2011, ndikukhala Purezidenti wachinayi wa Cape Verde kuyambira pomwe ufulu udafika mu 1975.

## Zolemba
Priscila De Carvalho

**Priscila De Carvalho** (wobadwa mu 1975) ndi wojambula waku America wobadwira ku Brazil yemwe amadziwika ndi zojambula, ziboliboli, zojambulajambula, zaluso zapawebusayiti, komanso zaluso zantchito zokhazikika.

## Moyo woyambirira komanso ntchito
De Carvalho adabadwira ku Curitiba, Brazil ku 1975. Ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi zinayi, adayamba kupanga zojambula zazing'ono zofananira ndi zojambula, zoseweretsa komanso magazini azamafashoni. De Carvalho adasamukira ku San Francisco, California mzaka za m'ma 1990.

Adayenda kwambiri ndikukhala m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza Tokyo, Berlin, ndi New York City, komwe wakhala akuchita zaluso kuyambira 2004. Nthawi imeneyi, De Carvalho wakhala akuchita nawo situdiyo yake ndikuwonetserako zingapo US, Europe, Latin America, ndi Southeast Asia. Zina mwazokwaniritsa ukadaulo wake ndi Pollock-Krasner Foundation Award, Sculpture Space wokhala nawo, Aljira Emerge 10 chiyanjano, chiwonetsero cha Lower East Side Printshop, Bronx Museum of the Arts 'Artist in the Marketplace, ndi Workspace Artist wokhala ku Jamaica Center for the Arts ndi Gallery Gallery. Adapanga chiwonetsero chake choyamba ndi Passageways ku Jersey City Museum, kutsegulira Marichi 19.

## Zolemba
Edita Gruberová

**Edita Gruberová** ( 23 Disembala 1946 - 18 Okutobala 2021) anali Slovak coloratura soprano. Adapanga siteji yake yoyamba ku Bratislava mu 1968 ngati Rosina ku Il barbiere di Siviglia ku Rossini, koma adawunikidwa bwino ku Vienna State Opera chaka chotsatira, chomwe chidakhala maziko ake. Adachita bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi monga Ma Queen of the Night ku Die Zauberflöte ndi Zerbinetta ku Ariadne auf Naxos wolemba Richard Strauss. Pa ntchito yake yam'mbuyo, adafufuza maudindo akuluakulu ku Italy bel certo repertoire, monga udindo wa Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, Elvira ku Bellini's I puritani, ndi Elisabetta ku Roberto Devereux. Mu 2019, adawonetsera Elizabeth I yemwe amusiya pampando wake wachifumu, pomaliza ntchito yake yotsogola zaka zopitilira 51. Amamukumbukira ngati "Slowakische Nachtigal" (Slovak Nightingale).

## Kuchita bwino kudabwezeretsedwanso

* 1980: Austrian Kammersängerin
* 1988: Wolemekezeka membala wa Vienna State Opera
* 1989: Bavarian Kammersängerin
* 1997: Bayerischer Verdienstorden
* 1999: Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art (pankhani ya zaluso)
* 2009: mu Golide
* 2013: Herbert von Karajan Music Prize
* 2014:  *Goldener Schikaneder* for her life's work
* 2016: Ehrenplakette of the  in Garmisch-Partenkirchen
* 2021: International Classical Music Awards, Kukwaniritsa Moyo Wonse

## Zolemba
Cape Verde

**Cape Verde** mwalamulo **Republic of Cabo Verde**, ndi malo azisumbu komanso zilumba m'chigawo chapakati cha Atlantic Ocean, yomwe ili ndi zilumba khumi zophulika zomwe zili ndi malo ophatikizika pafupifupi 4,033 ma kilomita (1,557 sq mi). Zilumbazi zili pakati pa 600 mpaka 850 kilomita (320 mpaka 460 nautical miles) kumadzulo kwa Cap-Vert yomwe ili kumadzulo chakumadzulo kwa kontinenti ya Africa. Zilumba za Cape Verde ndi gawo limodzi mwa mapiri a Macaronesia ecoregion, komanso Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, ndi Savage Isles.

Zilumba za Cape Verde zidalibe anthu mpaka m'zaka za zana la 15, pomwe ofufuza aku Portugal adazindikira ndikulanda zilumbazi, motero kukhazikitsa kukhazikika koyamba ku Europe kumadera otentha. Chifukwa zilumba za Cape Verde zinali pamalo oyenera kuti zizichita nawo malonda aukapolo ku Atlantic, Cape Verde idayamba chuma m'zaka za zana la 16 ndi 17, ikukopa amalonda, anthu wamba, komanso achifwamba. Zinachepa pachuma m'zaka za zana la 19 chifukwa chotsata malonda aukapolo ku Atlantic, ndipo nzika zake zambiri zidasamukira panthawiyi. Komabe, Cape Verde pang'onopang'ono idapeza chuma mwakukhala malo ofunikira azamalonda komanso malo opumira panjira zazikulu zonyamula anthu. Mu 1951, Cape Verde idakhazikitsidwa ngati dipatimenti yakunja kwa Portugal, koma nzika zake zidapitilizabe kuchita kampeni yodziyimira pawokha, zomwe zidakwaniritsidwa mu 1975.

Kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, Cape Verde yakhala demokalase yoyimirira yokhazikika, ndipo yakhalabe amodzi mwamayiko otukuka kwambiri komanso demokalase ku Africa. Kuperewera kwa zachilengedwe, chuma chake chomwe chikubwera kumene chimakhazikika pantchito zantchito, zomwe zikuyang'ana kwambiri zokopa alendo komanso ndalama zakunja. Chiwerengero chake cha anthu pafupifupi 483,628 (monga Census 2021) makamaka ndi ochokera ku Africa ndi ku Europe, ndipo makamaka Roma Katolika, akuwonetsa cholowa chaulamuliro waku Portugal. Gulu lalikulu la anthu okhala kunja kwa Cape Verdean likupezeka padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka ku United States ndi Portugal, ndipo ndi ochulukirapo kuposa omwe amakhala pazilumbazi. Cape Verde ndi membala wa bungwe la African Union.

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Cape Verde ndi Chipwitikizi. Ndi chilankhulo chophunzitsira komanso boma. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'manyuzipepala, pa TV, komanso pawailesi.

## Zolemba
Jacques Offenbach

**Jacques Offenbach** (20 Juni 1819 - 5 Okutobala 1880) anali wolemba waku France wobadwira ku Germany, wolemba zimbale komanso impresario wa nthawi yachikondi. Amamukumbukira chifukwa cha ma opereta ake pafupifupi 100 a m'ma 1850 mpaka ma 1870, ndi opera yake yomwe sanamalize The Tales of Hoffmann. Adawakopa kwambiri olemba nyimbo za operetta, makamaka a Johann Strauss Jr. ndi Arthur Sullivan. Ntchito zake zodziwika bwino zidatsitsimutsidwa nthawi zonse m'zaka za zana la 20, ndipo ambiri mwa opereta ake akupitilizabe ku 21. The Tales of Hoffmann amakhalabe gawo la malo owerengera opera.

Wobadwira ku Cologne, mwana wa sunagoge wa cantor, Offenbach adawonetsa luso loyimba. Ali ndi zaka 14, adalandiridwa ngati wophunzira ku Paris Conservatoire koma adapeza kuti maphunziro samakhutiritsa ndipo adachoka patatha chaka. Kuchokera mu 1835 mpaka 1855 adapeza ndalama zokhazokha monga woimba ma cell, ndikupeza kutchuka kwapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso ngati woyendetsa. Cholinga chake, komabe, chinali choti apange zoseweretsa zosewerera nyimbo. Atapeza oyang'anira kampani ya Paris 'Opéra-Comique osachita chidwi ndi zolemba zake, mu 1855 adachita lendi malo ochitira zisudzo ku Champs-Élysées. Kumeneko adawonetsa zidutswa zake zazing'ono, zomwe zambiri zidatchuka.

Mu 1858, Offenbach adapanga operetta yake yoyamba, Orphée aux enfers ("Orpheus in the Underworld"), yomwe idalandiridwa bwino kwambiri ndipo idakhalabe imodzi mwamagawo omwe adasewera kwambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 1860, adapanga ma operetas osachepera 18, komanso zidutswa zingapo. Ntchito zake kuyambira nthawi imeneyi anali La belle Hélène (1864), La Vie parisienne (1866), La Grande-Duchesse de Gérolstein (1867) ndi La Périchole (1868). Nthabwala zowopsa (nthawi zambiri zokhudzana ndi zachiwerewere) komanso zokometsera zazing'ono kwambiri, pamodzi ndi malo a Offenbach oyimbira, zidawapangitsa kudziwika padziko lonse lapansi, komanso matanthauzidwe adachita bwino ku Vienna, London ndi kwina kulikonse ku Europe.

Offenbach adalumikizana ndi Ufumu Wachiwiri waku France wa Napoleon III; Emperor ndi khothi lake adakhuta mosiyanasiyana m'masewera ambiri a Offenbach. Napoleon III adam'patsa nzika zaku France komanso Légion d'Honneur. Pakubuka kwa nkhondo ya Franco-Prussian mu 1870, Offenbach adapezeka kuti sanakondedwa ku Paris chifukwa cholumikizana ndi mafumu komanso kubadwa kwake ku Germany. Anakhalabe wopambana ku Vienna ndi London, komabe. Adadzikhazikitsanso ku Paris mzaka za m'ma 1870, ndikutsitsimutsidwa kwa ena mwaomwe adakonda kale ndi ntchito zatsopano, ndipo adapita ku U.S. M'zaka zake zomaliza adayesetsa kumaliza The Tales of Hoffmann, koma adamwalira zisanachitike pulogalamu ya opera, yomwe idalowa m'malo omasulira omwe adamaliza kapena kusinthidwa ndi oyimba ena.

## Zolemba
Elizabeth L. Gardner

**Elizabeth L. Gardner** (1921 - Disembala 22, 2011) anali woyendetsa ndege waku America pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse yemwe anali membala wa Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP). Anali m'modzi mwa oyendetsa ndege achikazi aku America komanso mutu wa chithunzi chodziwika bwino, atakhala pampando woyendetsa ndege wa Martin B-26 Marauder.

Mu 2009, oyendetsa ndege 300 a **WASP** adapatsidwa Mphotho ya Golide Yachidwi kudzera mu cholembedwa chimodzi.

## Moyo woyambirira ndi banja
Gardner anabadwira ku Rockford, Illinois, mu 1921. Anamaliza maphunziro a Rockford High School mu 1939. Anali mayi komanso mayi wapakhomo nkhondo isanayambe. Atakwatiwa, anatenga dzina lomaliza la Remba.

## Ntchito ya usilikali
Atalembetsa kukhala membala wa WASP, Gardner "anali ndi masiku awiri akuphunzitsidwa pansi pa Lieutenant Col. Paul Tibbets, yemwe pambuyo pake analamulira B-29 yomwe inagwetsa bomba loyamba la atomu pa Hiroshima". Iye anali mutu wa chithunzi cha mbiri yakale chojambulidwa kaŵirikaŵiri pamene anali ndi zaka pafupifupi 22; choyambirira chikuchitikira ku National Archives. Chithunzicho chinakhala chizindikiro cha malo a akazi potumikira dziko lawo.

Gardner adakwera ndege za Martin B-26 Marauder, kuphatikizira woponya bomba wa AT-23. Imodzi mwa masiteshoni ake inali ku Dodge City, Kansas. Anaphunzitsidwa ntchito yoyendetsa ndege yoyesera komanso mphunzitsi woyendetsa ndege, komanso ankayendetsa ndege zomwe zimakoka malo omwe amawombera ndege.

Pambuyo pa zaka zambiri akumenyera nkhondo kuti avomerezedwe usilikali, mamembala a WASP adadziwika ndi Congressional Gold Medal mu 2009.

## Pambuyo pake moyo ndi cholowa
Mu December 1944, boma linathetsa bungwe la WASP, ndipo Gardner anabwerera ku bungwe laokha. Anali woyendetsa ndege pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, akuwulukira ku Piper Aircraft Corporation ku Pennsylvania. M’malo mwake, anayamba kuchita nawo maunansi a anthu, pogwiritsa ntchito luso lake loyendetsa ndege ponyamula makasitomala a Piper, kukumana ndi Dipatimenti Yoona za Chitetezo, ndiponso kulemba zokamba zonse za William T. Piper.

Gardner adagwira ntchito yoyesa woyendetsa ndege itatha nkhondo, kuphatikiza General Textile Mills, yomwe imagwira ntchito paparachute yandege yomwe idapangidwa kuti ikhazikitse bwino ndege zomwe zidapumira pakuthawa. Adachita nawo mayeso osachepera awiri ndi chipangizocho mu Disembala 1945, zomwe zidamukakamiza kuti atuluke mundege pomwe parachuti idasokonezeka mu ndege yoyeserera. Pa chochitika chachiwiri, ndegeyo inalowa m'madzi pamene zikepe zake zinali zitadzaza ndi parachuti; Gardner anathawa m'chipinda chodyeramo, koma anali 500 ft (150 m) kuchokera pansi pamene parachuti yake inatsegulidwa.

Adamwalira ku New York pa Disembala 22, 2011. Rockford, Illinois idachita phwando lanyumba kumzinda wa 2019 ndikuphatikizanso chojambula chojambulidwa ndi ojambula aku Ohio a Jenny Roesel Ustick ndi Atalie Gagnet kutengera nthawi ya Gardner ngati WASP.

## Zolemba
Doraemon

**Doraemon** (Chijapani: ドラえもん ) ndi mndandanda wa manga waku Japan wolembedwa ndi kujambulidwa ndi Fujiko F. Fujio.
Sandra Mason

**Dame Sandra Prunella Mason**, GCMG, DA, QC (wobadwa 17 Januware 1949) ndi wandale komanso loya waku Barbadian yemwe wakhala Bwanamkubwa wachisanu ndi chitatu komanso wapano wa Barbados kuyambira 2018. Iyenso ndi purezidenti wosankhidwa wa Barbados, chifukwa chotengera ofesi pa 30 Novembala 2021, pomwe dzikolo lidzathetsa kukhala republic.

Iye anali Loya-Pa-Law yemwe anali woweruza wa Khothi Lalikulu ku Saint Lucia komanso woweruza wa Khothi la Apilo ku Barbados. Iye anali mkazi woyamba kuloledwa ku Bar mu mbiri ya Barbados. Anatumikira monga wapampando wa bungwe la CARICOM kuti ayese mgwirizano wa chigawo, anali woweruza woyamba kusankhidwa kukhala Ambassador wochokera ku Barbados, ndipo anali mkazi woyamba kutumikira ku Khoti Loona za Apilo ku Barbados. Anali woyamba kusankhidwa ku Bajan ku Commonwealth Secretariat Arbitral Tribunal. Mu 2017, adasankhidwa kukhala Bwanamkubwa wamkulu wa 8 ku Barbados, ndi nthawi yoyambira pa 8 January 2018. Panthawi imodzimodziyo ndi kusankhidwa kwake, Mason adapatsidwa Dame Grand Cross mu Order of Saint Michael ndi Saint George. Potengera udindo wa Bwanamkubwa-General, Dame Sandra Mason adakhala Chancellor wa Order of National Heroes, Order of Barbados ndi Order of Freedom.

## Zolemba
Abdalla Hamdok

**Abdalla Hamdok** (womasuliridwanso kuti Abdallah, Hamdouk; Chiarabu: عبدالله حمدوك; wobadwa 1 Januware 1956) ndi wandale wakale waku Sudan komanso wolamulira wakale wa boma yemwe adagwira ntchito ngati Prime Minister wa 15 ku Sudan kuyambira 2019 mpaka 2021. Asanasankhidwa, Hamdok adatumikira m'maudindo ambiri mdziko lonse komanso m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Kuyambira Novembala 2011 mpaka Okutobala 2018, anali Wachiwiri kwa Mlembi wamkulu wa United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA). Ogwira ntchito ku UNECA adalongosola Hamdok ngati "Kazembe, munthu wodzichepetsa komanso wanzeru komanso wozindikira". Mu Ogasiti 2019, Hamdok adayandama ngati wosankhidwa kukhala Prime Minister waku Sudan pakusintha kwa demokalase ku Sudan mu 2019.

Kutsatira kusamutsidwa kwa mphamvu kuchokera ku Transitional Military Council kupita ku Sovereignty Council of Sudan, Sovereignty Council idasankha Abdalla Hamdok kukhala nduna yayikulu panthawi yosinthira. Analumbiritsidwa pa 21 August 2019.

Anabedwa ndikusamukira kumalo osadziwika pambuyo pa kulanda boma pa 25 October 2021. Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok ndi yekhayo amene ali ndi udindo wovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Mayiko a Norway, United States, France, Germany ndi United Nations adzudzula kugwidwa kwa Abdalla Hamdok, nduna ndi anthu ena odana ndi usilikali kapena ochirikiza boma komanso omenyera ufulu wawo ndipo apemphanso achitetezo kuti awatulutse popanda zikhalidwe.

## Zolemba
Sudanese coup d'état mu 2021

Pa 25 Okutobala 2021, asitikali aku Sudan motsogozedwa ndi General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan adalanda boma polanda boma. Pafupifupi anthu asanu akuluakulu aboma adamangidwa poyamba. Nduna Yachiwembu Abdalla Hamdok adasamutsidwa ndi asitikali achiwembu kupita kumalo osadziwika atakana kulengeza kuti akuthandizira kulanda boma ndikuyitanitsa kuti anthu ambiri azitsutsa. Kuzimitsidwa kwa intaneti kofala kunanenedwanso. Pambuyo pake tsiku lomwelo, Bungwe la Sovereignty Council linathetsedwa, mkhalidwe wadzidzidzi unakhazikitsidwa, ndipo ambiri a Bungwe la Hamdok Cabinet ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha ochirikiza boma adamangidwa. Magulu akuluakulu a anthu wamba kuphatikizapo Sudanese Professionals Association ndi Forces of Freedom and Change adapempha kusamvera kwa anthu komanso kukana kugwirizana ndi okonza zigawenga. Ziwonetsero zazikulu zidachitika pa 25 Okutobala motsutsana ndi kulanda, ndi mayankho owopsa ndi asitikali. Anthu osachepera 7 afa ndipo oposa 140 anavulala pa zionetsero za tsikulo.

## Zolemba
Torsten Haß

**Torsten Haß** (wobadwa pa 21 Novembala 1970), wotchedwa **Kim Godal**, ndi wolemba wa Germany.
## Zolemba

## Zogwirizana zakunja
* KVK (Germany, Austria, Switzerland, WorldCat): Torsten Haß
* KVK (Germany, Austria, Switzerland, WorldCat): Kim Godal
Jean-Joseph Sanfourche

Jean-Joseph Sanfourche, yemwe amadziwika kuti Sanfourche, ndi wojambula wachifalansa, wolemba ndakatulo, wojambula komanso wosemasema, wobadwa pa June 25, 1929 ku Bordeaux, ndipo anamwalira pa March 13, 2010 ku Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat. Ankachita zamatsenga ndipo anali bwenzi la Gaston Chaissac, Jean Dubuffet, Robert Doisneau, yemwe ankalemberana naye makalata https://www.artbrut.ch/en_GB/author/sanfourche-jean-josephhttps://www.oxfordartonline.com/benezit/view/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.001.0001/acref-9780199773787-e-00160422https://data.bnf.fr/fr/12698209/jean-joseph_sanfourche/https://www.ledelarge.fr/5563_artiste_SANFOURCHE_Jean-Joseph.

## Zolemba
Lucy Sichone

Lucy Banda-Sichone (1954-1998) anali womenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe ku Zambia yemwe adachita gawo lalikulu poyimira anthu aku Zambia omwe ufulu wawo udaphwanyidwa ndi boma panthawiyo. Wobadwira ndikukulira mumzinda wachiwiri waukulu kwambiri ku Zambia, Kitwe, adakhala mayi woyamba waku Zambia kulandira Rhodes Scholarship komanso mkazi woyamba kukhala ndi chithunzi chake pamakoma a Rhodes House yotchuka ya Oxford University.
Margaret Mwanakatwe

**Margaret Mhango Mwanakatwe** ndi wandale ku Zambia yemwe anali nduna ya zachuma kuyambira 14 February 2018 mpaka 14 July 2019. Anagwirapo kale ntchito monga bizinesi, accountant, ndi bank executive. Iye anali mkulu woona za chitukuko cha bizinesi mu Anglophone Africa ku United Bank for Africa ku likulu la banki ku Lagos, Nigeria. Pa udindowu, adayang'anira chitukuko cha bizinesi ku Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, ndi Zambia. Izi zisanachitike, adakhala ngati manejala wamkulu komanso wamkulu wa United Bank for Africa Uganda Limited kuyambira Marichi 2009 mpaka Meyi 2011. 

## Zolema
Gabriel Boric

**Gabriel Boric Font**, ndi wandale waku Chile wakumanzere. Ndi purezidenti wosankhidwa wa Chile, woimira wamkulu kwambiri m'mbiri ya dziko lake, akugonjetsa José Antonio Kast yemwe ali kumanja.

Iye anali mtsogoleri wofunikira, panthawi yosonkhanitsa ophunzira m'dziko lake ku 2011, ndipo wakhala akugwira ntchito ngati wachiwiri ku Republic kuyambira 2014. Iye ndi Punta Arenas poyamba.

Kuyambira mu 2022, adzakhala wolamulira wamng'ono wachiwiri padziko lapansi
Zambia National Service

Bungwe la **Zambia National Service** kapena kungoti **ZNS** ndi gawo la gulu lankhondo la Zambian Defense Force lomwe cholinga chake chachikulu ndikuphunzitsa nzika za Zambia zaulimi ndi luso laukadaulo idakhazikitsidwa mu 1963 ngati Land Army.

## Mbiri
Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1963 ndi chipani cha United National Independence Party ngati phiko lachinyamata la gulu lodziyimira pawokha, lotchedwa Land Army lomwe lidakhazikitsidwa kuti ligwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira yankhondo pakachitika kuti zokambirana zodziyimira pawokha zidalephera. Kuyambira pa Okutobala 24, 1964 atalandira ufulu mwamtendere, Land Army idachotsedwa ntchito. Pa Disembala 20, 1971 kudzera mulamulo lanyumba yamalamulo, gulu lankhondo la ZNS lidabadwa. Ndi udindo wa Zambia mu nkhondo yolimbana ndi tsankho ku South Africa gawo la maphunziro a usilikali linakhala mbali ya ZNS. Mu 1974 maphunziro a usilikali anakakamizika kwa omaliza sukulu ya fomu 5, omaliza maphunziro a yunivesite ndi akuluakulu aboma. Mu 1980 maphunziro okakamiza omaliza maphunziro a form five adayimitsidwa.

## Ntchito

* Kuwongolera, kugwirizana ndi machitidwe a ntchito zonse zankhondo
* Kuphunzitsa nzika ndi ogwira ntchito monga momwe zakhazikitsira nthambi ya Boma la Republic of Zambia ndi Administration
* Kupereka ndi kukonza njira zoyankhulirana mkati mwautumiki
* Kulumikizana ndi mautumiki ena ndi mapiko achitetezo pankhani zachitetezo ndi chitetezo
* Kulembedwa ntchito kwa mamembala ake m’ntchito zofunika kwambiri m’dziko mwachitsanzo. Kuwongolera ndi kuchepetsa masoka
* Chitetezo cha Republic ndi Kupanga Zaulimi

## Zolemba
Kuwoloka

Mtanda omwe etymologically amatanthauza "mu mzimu wa mtanda" angatanthauze:

mphambano (matériel professionnel boulangerie pâtisserie), mphambano ya misewu iwiri, misewu, ndi zina zotero.

mphambano popanda kusintha kotheka kwa njira ziwiri;

kuwoloka, ntchito ya biology yokweretsa anthu awiri (zinyama kapena zomera) za mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena ayi.

Zitha kuchitika mkati mwa kuswana: kuwoloka.

Pakuchuluka, mitanda imatha kutanthauza:

Crossroads - Gawo 1 ndi Crossroads - Gawo 2, magawo awiri a kanema wawayilesi wa Battlestar Galactica.
Percy Liza

**Carlos Percy Liza Espinoza** (wobadwa pa 10 April 2000) ndi wosewera mpira waku Peru. Amasewera ngati kutsogolo ndipo timu yake yapano ndi Sporting Cristal wochokera ku Liga 1 yaku Peru.

Wobadwira ndikukulira mumzinda wa Chimbote, ali ndi zaka 16 adakhazikika ku Lima, komwe Sporting Cristal adavomera kumulanga atasamukira ku likulu. The Promotion Tournament mu 2018, adapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lake ndi timu yoyamba ali ndi zaka 18, mu Epulo 2019. Atakhala chizolowezi chovulala koyambirira kwa ntchito yake, adakhazikitsanso nyengo ina yosungirako kuti akwaniritse mpikisano wazaka ziwiri chaka chimenecho. Chaka chotsatira adadziwonetsa ngati wosewera wofunikira kwambiri ku gululi, adatenga udindo wake woyamba mu 2020, pomwe ndi Sporting Cristal adakhala ngwazi ya mpikisanowo. Tournament, Bicentennial Cup ndipo alengezedwa kukhala omaliza mu mpikisanowu.

## Zolemba
Sanfourche

**Sanfourche** ndi dzina labanja lodziwika bwino ndi:
* Henry Sanfourche (1775-1841), msilikali wa Ufumu wa France;
* Jean-Baptiste Sanfourche, (1831-?), katswiri wa zomangamanga wa ku France;
* Jean-Joseph Sanfourche, wongodziwika kuti Sanfourche (1929-2010), wojambula wa ku France, wolemba ndakatulo, wojambula ndi wosema;
* Pierre Sanfourche-Laporte (1774-1856), woweruza wa ku France. 

## Malifalensi
Chinterligue

**Chinterligue** (*Interlingue*), yomwe kale inali *Occidental*, ndi chilankhulo chothandizira padziko lonse lapansi chopangidwa ndi Edgar de Wahl ndipo chinasindikizidwa mu 1922.

Interlingue ndiye chilankhulo chosavuta kuphunzira chifukwa cha chilankhulo chocheperako komanso chokhazikika, komanso mapangidwe ake apadziko lonse lapansi.

## Zolemba
Zolemba zazikulu mu chinterlingue zidawonekera ku *[[Cosmoglotta]]*. Panalinso mabuku ena, oyambirira ndi omasuliridwa, ofalitsidwa mu Interlingue.

Zina mwa ntchito ku Interlingue ndi:
* Kajš, Jan Amos (1938) *Krasina, raconta del subterrania del Moravian carst*.
* Podobský, Jaroslav (1935/1947) *Li astres del Verne*.
* Costalago, Vicente (2021) *Li sercha in li castelle Dewahl e altri racontas*.
* Costalago, Vicente (2021) *Antologie hispan*.
* Costalago, Vicente (2021) *Fabules, racontas e mites*.

## Maumboni
Masewera a Olimpiki Ozizira a 2022

Masewera a **Olimpiki Ozizira a 202**2, omwe amatchedwa XXIV Olympic Winter Games, ndi Masewera a 24 a Winter Olympics. Ndi masewera apadziko lonse a nyengo yozizira omwe adzachitika kuyambira pa February 4 mpaka February 20, 2022. Kupikisana kopambana kudalengezedwa m'chilimwe cha 2015 ndipo Beijing idasankhidwa, ndipo popeza idachita nawo Masewera a Olimpiki a Chilimwe a 2008, ukhala mzinda woyamba. kuti achite nawo ma Olympic a Chilimwe ndi Zima.

## Candidate Cities

*  **[[Beijing]], [[China]]** (chosen)
*  **[[Almaty]], [[Kazakhstan]]**
*  **[[Oslo]], [[Norway]]**

## Zotsatsa

### Asia

* Harbin, China: Li Zhanshu, bwanamkubwa wa Heilongjiang, wanena kuti "Tikalepheranso Masewera a 2018, tatsimikiza mtima kupambana Masewera a Zima a 2022." Harbin adapempha ma Olympic a Zima a 2010, koma sanapange mndandanda waufupi. - Kazakhstan: 
* Kazakhstan ikuganiza zopanga masewera a 2022, mwina ku Almaty, likulu lakale, mzinda waukulu kwambiri, komanso malo azachuma, kapena kugawidwa pakati pa Almaty ndi Nur-Sultan, likulu. Njira ina ya Almaty imapereka mwayi wopambana, koma njira yogawikana imakondedwa ndi boma chifukwa chotsika mtengo, popeza mabwalo ambiri ndi mahotela alipo kale. Kazakhstan inachita nawo Masewera a Azia a ku Asia a 2011, omwe angawoneke ngati kukonzekera kukonzekera Masewera a Olimpiki a Zima mu 2022. Masewera a Zima ku Asia adagawidwa pakati pa Astana ndi Almaty. Pa Novembara 29, 2011, Almaty adasankhidwa kuti achite nawo Winter Universiade ya 2017. 

## Zolemba