Ukubulawa kwabantu e-Marikana

**Mhlana** ali-16 kuRhoboyi wee -2012 amapholisa we **Sewula Afrika** avulela ngeenkule esiqubuthwini sabasebenzi bemayini ebegade batjhagala eMarikana esifundeni se-North West.Amapholisa adumuza bewabulala abasebenzi bemayini abama-34 begodu atjhiya abangama-78 balimele kumbi.Ngemva kokuhlaselwa ngomlilo ovulekileko abatjhagali abangu-250 babotjhwa.

## umsusa womtjhagalo
umtjhagalo lo wagcina ngemva kokutjhatjhalaliswa okukhulu isikhathi eside lapho abatjhagali bebafuna ukukhutjhulelwa imirholo emayini ye platinamu i-Lonmin.mhlana ali-9 kuRhoboyi abasebenzi bemayini abangaba ziingidi ezithathu batjhagala ngomnqopho wokufuna umrholo wokuphila.

## kusukela mhlana amalanga ali-10 kuRhoboyi
Mhlana ali-10 kuRhoboyi isiqhema esikhulu sabatjhagali ebegade batjhagala satjhidela e-ofisini lendawo le nyunyana yabatjhagali ukufuna isekelo lehlangano yabo begodu esikhundleni salokho bahlangabezana nokudumuzwa ngeenkule zamambala okwalimaza abatjhagali ababili.Ukuphazamiseka okuhulu kokukhulumisana hlangana kwabatjhagali neyuniyoni yabo kwathuthukisa ubujamo obumbi.Lapho abatjhagali nemindeni yabo bebalinga ngamandla bona amaphimbo wabo ezwakale begodu neentlhogo zabo zifezekiswe.Abatjhagali bebangakghoni ukuthola umhlangano nabajameli be-**Num** nofana be Lonmin begodu izenzakalo zaba zimbi ngemva kokuhlongakala kwabatjhagali ababili ebegade batjhagala.

## kusukela mhlana amalanga ali-12 ukuya kwayi-14 kuRhoboyi
Hlangana mhlana ali-12 ukuya kweli-14 kuRhoboyi okungenani abasenzi abane bemayini,amapholisa amabili nabalindi ababili bahlongakala ebudloveni obulandelako.Mhlana ali-13 kuRhoboyi abatjhagali abama-30 bathunyelwa bona bawele isiganga ebesihlukaniswa ngomunye umngodi wemayini ye-platinamu i-Lonmin e-Karee lapho abatjhagali nabo bebangenele umtjhagalo.

Abatjhagali abangama-30 bebaphekelelwa bavikeli babo nogada bona babuyele emva ngaphandle kokuvunyelwa bona bahlangane nabanye abatjhagali kwelinye ihlangothi.Endleleni yabo yokubuyela emva bahlangabezana nesiqhema samapholisa,abazibonela ngamehlo imibiko ithi bekuneveni yamapholisa webutho eliyi-10 kunye namalori wamapholisa amabili.

## ubudlova bamapholisa
Amapholisa abavalela indlela yabo begodu abatjela bona babeke phasi iinkhali zabo kodwana abasebenzi bala bathi batlhoga ama panga ngebanga lokobana bahlala emangweni nje-ke bayawatlhoga.Amapholisa avumela abatjhagali bona baragele phambili kodwana kwathi nasebakhambe amamitha ali-10 amapholisa athoma ukubadumuza begodu abatjhagali bazibuyiselela.Amapholisa amabili nabatjhagali ababili babulawa epini leyo begodu umtjhagali munye walimala kumbi.

## isekelo labatjhagali
Umtjhagalo waragela phambili nanyana ungatholanga isekelo ku-**NUM** begodu ungatholanga isibopho esisemthethweni esivela kubaphathi be Lonmin sokobana bangene emikhulumiswaneni.Umtjhagalo lo bekungo wokukhuphula imirholo kunye nokhutjheja ubujamo obumbi bokuphila nokusebenza kwabatjhagali nemindeni yabo e-Marikana.Yoke imiraro le abasebenzi ebegade baqalane nayo khange ikhulunywe ngokusemthethweni yi-**NUM** nofana i-Lonmin ngesikhathi somtjhagalo.Inengi labatjhagali esikhundleni salokho lathoma ukulahlekelwa misebenzi yabo begodu abatjhagali bahlangabezana nobutha obungahlobeneko ngabe zokuphepha,amapholisa,abasebenzi beenyunyana kunye nabaphathi.

Nanyana bangavikeleli ngokomthetho namkha isekelo leenyunyana iinkulungwna zabatjhagali zaragela phambili nokutjhagala ngokubumbana umnqopho wabo ofanako wokuphila okuseingeni eliphezulu nesithunzi esikunikelako.

Imindeni yabatjhagali nayo beyivumelana nomtjhagalo begodu isebenzele ukusekela ijima ngokuhlanganyela emtjhagalweni begodu iletha izinto lokha nakutlhogekako.

## iinkhombo.
https://sahistory.org.za/marikana 
https://sahistory.org.za/article/marikana-massacre-16-august-2012
https://theconversation.com/marikana-massacre-south-africa-needs-to-build-a-society-thats-decent-and-doesnt-humiliate-people-188534
https://www.casac.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Summary-and-Analysis-of-the-Report-of-the-Marikana-Commission-of-Inquiry.pdfhttps://www.csvr.org.za/a-case-study-of-the-marikana-massacre-in-south-africa/