Iimbaseli

## '''[[Iinthuthi|Iimbaseli]]'''

### '''Isingeniso'''
Iimbaseli zimamandla nomlilo osetjenziswa yithekhnoloji ngezinye zezinto ezisekabeni zeempilo zethu namhlanje. Amandla nomlilo la  aqakatheke khulu ngendlela yokuthi abantu sele bangasakghoni ukuphila ngamandla nomlilo la. Esihlokwaneni esilandelako sizokutjheja iimbaseli njengamandla nanyana umlilo lo osinikela ikghanakalo lokusebenzisa ithekhnoloji.

### '''Kuyini iimbaseli?'''
Ngokuya kwe-Wikipedia (2024) iimbaseli ngezinye zezinto ezenzelwe ukuhluzwa nezinto ezithize ukuze kukhiqhizeke amandla nanyana umlilo ngengomfutho wamandla wokusebenza nanyana ukuze kusebetjenziswe okuthile. Amadlala nanyana umlilo okhiqhizwa lokha nakuhluzwa iimbaseli ungatjhugululelwa emandleni nanyana emlilweni weenthuthi njengamandla nanyana umlilo we-enjini (Wikipedia 2024; Kids Britannica 2024). I-Energy Education (2024) isekele i-Wikipedia (2024) nayiveza bonyana iimbaseli kuzimbulungimandla nanyana kuzimbulungimlilo lezo ezisetjenziselwa ukunikela ngemisebenzi yamandla nanyana yomlilo efana nowemitjhini, iinthuthi nokukhiqhizwa kwegezi. Kwesinye isikhathi amandla nomlilo akhiqhizwa eembaseleni akaqakathekile ekufudumezeni, ekuphekeni kanye nokwenza imisebenzi yokwakhiwa kwezinto begodu nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezitjhisako nanyana zomlilo.

Iimbaseli lezi zisetjenziswa nezinye izinto nanyana imitjhini leyo enekghonakalo lokubulunga amandla nanyana umlilo ukuze ziwukhiqhize bunqopha njengamandla nanyana umlilo wegezi ofaka hlangana amabhetri, amajanaretha (Kids Britannica 2024; Wikipedia 2024). Ukuragela phambili, eminye imitjhini enekghonakalo lokubulunga amandla nanyana umlilo begodu uwukhiqize bunqopha njengamandla nanyana umlilo weensimbi efaka hlangana isiphehlimoya, amanzi ngesibulungelwenimanzi, ukukhanjiswa kwamavili nokunye (Wikipedia 2024; Science ABC, 2024). 

### '''Imihlobo yeembaseli'''

Iimbaseli lezi zimihlobo eminengi kodwana imihlobo eqakhatheke khulu mbili khaphela, iimbaseli zobujamo bokuthoma neembaseli zobujamo besibili. Iimbaseli zobujamo bokuthoma zifaka hlangana iimbaseli zenyutliye, iimbaseli zamafutha ahlaza nembaseli zeentjalo (Energy Education 2024). Lezi mihlobo yeembaseli yemvelo leyo engakahluzwa nezinye izinto ukuze ibe namandla nanyana nomlilo.

Kodwana, imihlobo yesibili yeembaseli yona ifuna ukuhluzwa nezinye izinto ukuze ikwazi ukukhiqhiza amandla nanyana umlilo, yona imihlobo le ingakafa idizili, nepetroli (Energy Education 2024).Imihlobo yesibili yeembaseli ilula ukusetjenziswa yi-enjini neminye imitjhini njengendlela yokufunyana amandla nanyana umlilo ngendlela emsinya ekungakghonakala ngayo (Energy Education 2024).

Imihlobo emibili le etjhiwo ngaphezulu eminengi, nakungasiyo yoke, inemivango yekhabhoni efana nekhabhoni dayokhsayidi (i-Co2) leyo ethi nayikhiqhizwako isetjenziswe ziintjalo ngobunengi ukuze kuphunguleke umonakalo ongenziwa mivango yekhabhoni le (Kids Britannica 2024).

### '''Isiphetho.'''
Iimbaseli zidlala indima ekulu eempilweni zethu njengombana zisetjenziswa ezintweni ezinengi mihla namalanga. Iimbaseli lezi ziyahlukana ngokuhluzwa kanye nangemisebenzi yazo. Ye-ke, kufuna bonyana sizizwisise kuhle ukuze sizokukghona ukuzisebenzise ngezwisiso elingcono. 

### '''Umthombolwazi'''