Pidonia

***Pidonia*** er en artsrik slekt av biller som tilhører gruppen blomsterbukker i familien trebukker (Cerambycidae). Larvene lever under barken på døde trær.

## Utseende
Små til middelsstore, slanke, gulbrune til svarte trebukker. Det er betydelig varaisjon i farge innen slekten. Antennene er tynne, omtrent så lange som kroppen. Pronotum er mer eller mindre klokkeformet. Dekkvingene er omtrent jevnbrede med markerte "skuldre". Beina er middels lange og slanke.

## Levevis
De fleste av artene har larver som utvikler seg under barken på nylig døde trær. Fordi utviklingstiden gjerne er forholdsvis kort kan de også gjøre seg nytte av nyfelt tømmer. De voksne billene er livlige dyr som løper raskt og gjerne flyr i solskinn om våren. De besøker gjerne blomster.

## Utbredelse
Slekten er vidt utbredt i Øst-Asia og Nord-Amerika.

## Systematisk inndeling

* Ordenen biller, Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758
** Underordenen Polyphaga Emery, 1886
*** Gruppen (infraorden) Cucujiformia Lameere, 1938
**** Overfamilien Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
***** Familien trebukker, Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802
****** Underfamilien blomsterbukker, Lepturinae Latreille, 1802  – 120 arter i Europa
******* Stammen Rhagiini Kirby, 1837 
******** Slekten ***Pidonia*** Mulsant, 1863
********* Underslekten *Ceratopidonia* Linsley & Chemsak, 1976
********** *[[Pidonia quadrata]]* Hopping, 1931
********* Underslekten *Cryptopidonia* Kuboki, 1981 
********** *[[Pidonia aenipennis]]* (Gressitt, 1935)
********** *[[Pidonia albomaculata]]* (Matsushita, 1931)
********** *[[Pidonia amentata]]* (Bates, 1884)
********** *[[Pidonia anmashana]]* Kuboki, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia approximata]]* Kuboki, 1977
********** *[[Pidonia chiaomui]]* Kuboki, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia chui]]* Chou, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia dealbata]]* Kuboki, 1981
********** *[[Pidonia fushani]]* Kuboki, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia hamadryas]]* Kuboki, 1977
********** *[[Pidonia hayashii]]* Koike, 1971
********** *[[Pidonia hohuanshana]]* Chou, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia hylophila]]* Kuboki, 1977
********** *[[Pidonia insuturata]]* Pic, 1901
********** *[[Pidonia luna]]* Chou & Wu, 2005
********** *[[Pidonia lyra]]* Kuboki & K. Suzuki, 1978
********** *[[Pidonia masakii]]* Hayashi, 1955
********** *[[Pidonia miwai]]* (Matsushita, 1933)
********** *[[Pidonia pilushana]]* S. Saito, 1979
********** *[[Pidonia sadoensis]]* Kuboki, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia simillima]]* Ohbayashi & Hayashi, 1960
********** *[[Pidonia subaenea]]* (Gressitt, 1935)
********** *[[Pidonia taipingshana]]* Kuboki, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia takahashii]]* Kuboki, 1983
********** *[[Pidonia yushana]]* Chou & Wu, 2005
********* Underslekten *Mumon* Hayashi, 1968
********** *[[Pidonia aegrota]]* (Bates, 1884)
********** *[[Pidonia aestivalis]]* Kuboki, 1994
********** *[[Pidonia alsophila]]* Kuboki, 1997
********** *[[Pidonia amabilis]]* Kuboki, 1980
********** *[[Pidonia binigrosignata]]* Hayashi, 1974
********** *[[Pidonia chienhsingi]]* Kuboki, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia confusa]]* S. Saito, 1980
********** *[[Pidonia debilis]]* (Kraatz, 1879)
********** *[[Pidonia formosana]]* Tamanuki & Mitono, 1939
********** *[[Pidonia formosissima]]* Kuboki, 1980
********** *[[Pidonia pudica]]* Kuboki, 1994
********** *[[Pidonia sacrosancta]]* Kuboki, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia telephia]]* Kuboki, 1996
********* Underslekten *Omphalodera* Solsky, 1872
********** *[[Pidonia changi]]* Hayashi, 1971
********** *[[Pidonia heudei]]* (Gressitt, 1939)
********** *[[Pidonia nakabayashii]]* Kuboki, 2014
********** *[[Pidonia ogasawarai]]* Kuboki, 2015
********** *[[Pidonia puziloi]]* (Solsky, 1872)
********** *[[Pidonia sakimori]]* Kuboki, 2014
********** *[[Pidonia testacea]]* (Matsushita, 1933)
********** *[[Pidonia warusawadakensis]]* Ohbayashi, 1959
********* Underslekten *Paleopidonia* Kuboki, 1983
********** *[[Pidonia chujoi]]* Ohbayashi & Hayashi, 1960
********** *[[Pidonia fujisana]]* Obika & Kusama, 1971
********** *[[Pidonia oyamae]]* (Oyama, 1908)
********* Underslekten *Pidonia* ( i snsver forstand)
********** *[[Pidonia aurata]]* (Horn, 1860)
********** *[[Pidonia densicollis]]* Casey, 1914
********** *[[Pidonia mimica]]* Holzschuh, 2017
********** *[[Pidonia moderata]]* Holzschuh, 2017
********** *[[Pidonia nitidicollis]]* (Horn, 1860)
********** *[[Pidonia palposa]]* Holzschuh, 2017
********** *[[Pidonia ruficollis]]* (Say, 1824)
********** *[[Pidonia scripta]]* (LeConte, 1869)
********** *[[Pidonia vibex]]* (Newman, 1841)
********* Underslekten *Pseudopidonia* Pic, 1900
********** *[[Pidonia alpina]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia alticollis]]* (Kraatz, 1879)
********** *[[Pidonia amurensis]]* Pic, 1900
********** *[[Pidonia angustata]]* Kuboki, 1994
********** *[[Pidonia armata]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia atripennis]]* Hayashi, 1978
********** *[[Pidonia atritarsis]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia aurata]]* (Horn, 1860)
********** *[[Pidonia balteata]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia benesi]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia bispina]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia bivittata]]* S. Saito, 1980
********** *[[Pidonia bouvieri]]* Pic, 1902
********** *[[Pidonia businskyorum]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia chairo]]* Tamanuki, 1943
********** *[[Pidonia chinensis]]* Hayashi & Villiers, 1985
********** *[[Pidonia compta]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia cuprescens]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia densicollis]]* (Casey, 1914)
********** *[[Pidonia dentipes]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia deodara]]* Kuboki, 1986
********** *[[Pidonia determinata]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia discoidalis]]* Pic, 1901
********** *[[Pidonia effracta]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia elegans]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia erlangshana]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia exilis]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia falcata]]* Kuboki, 1997
********** *[[Pidonia flaccidissima]]* Kuboki, 1994
********** *[[Pidonia foveolata]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia frivola]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia fumaria]]* Holzschuh, 2003
********** *[[Pidonia gibbicollis]]* (Blessig, 1872)
********** *[[Pidonia gloriosa]]* Kuboki, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia gorodinskii]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia grallatrix]]* (Bates, 1884)
********** *[[Pidonia hamifera]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia hayakawai]]* Kuboki, 2001
********** *[[Pidonia himehana]]* S. Saito, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia ignobilis]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia indigna]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia infuscata]]* (Gressitt, 1939)
********** *[[Pidonia ingenua]]* (Wickham, 1914)
********** *[[Pidonia insperata]]* A. Saito, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia jasha]]* Saito & Saito, 1989
********** *[[Pidonia kanwonensis]]* Danilevsky, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia koreana]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia kyushuensis]]* Yamawaki, 1959
********** *[[Pidonia leidyi]]* (Wickham, 1913)
********** *[[Pidonia leucanthophila]]* Kuboki, 1978
********** *[[Pidonia limbaticollis]]* Pic, 1902
********** *[[Pidonia longipalpis]]* Kuboki, 1985
********** *[[Pidonia longipennis]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia lucida]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia ludmilae]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia lurida]]* (Fabricius, 1793)
********** *[[Pidonia luridaria]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia maai]]* Gressitt, 1951
********** *[[Pidonia maculithorax]]* Pic, 1902
********** *[[Pidonia major]]* S. Saito, 1979
********** *[[Pidonia malthinoides]]* (Kraatz, 1879)
********** *[[Pidonia maoxiana]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia matsushitai]]* Ohbayashi, 1958
********** *[[Pidonia maura]]* Danilevsky, 1996
********** *[[Pidonia meridionalis]]* Kuboki, 1978
********** *[[Pidonia michinokuensis]]* Hayashi, 1981
********** *[[Pidonia misenina]]* S. Saito & A. Saito, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia mitis]]* Holzschuh, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia modesta]]* Kuboki, 1997
********** *[[Pidonia morikawai]]* Kuboki, 2001
********** *[[Pidonia murzini]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia mutata]]* (Bates, 1884)
********** *[[Pidonia neglecta]]* Kuboki, 1982
********** *[[Pidonia nobuoi]]* Chou, 2009
********** *[[Pidonia obfuscata]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia obscurior]]* Pic, 1902
********** *[[Pidonia occipitalis]]* (Gressitt, 1935)
********** *[[Pidonia ohminesana]]* Mizuno, 1987
********** *[[Pidonia orientalis]]* Matsushita, 1933
********** *[[Pidonia orophila]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia palleola]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia pallida]]* Ohbayashi & Hayashi, 1960
********** *[[Pidonia pallidicolor]]* Hayashi, 1983
********** *[[Pidonia palligera]]* Holzschuh, 1995
********** *[[Pidonia paradisiacola]]* Kuboki, 1977
********** *[[Pidonia pauperula]]* Holzschuh, 1999
********** *[[Pidonia picta]]* Ganglbauer, 1890
********** *[[Pidonia propinqua]]* Danilevsky, 1993
********** *[[Pidonia pullata]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia qinlingana]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia ruficollis]]* (Say, 1824)
********** *[[Pidonia rutila]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia satoi]]* Saito & Saito, 2003
********** *[[Pidonia sciaphila]]* Kuboki, 2001
********** *[[Pidonia scripta]]* (LeConte, 1869)
********** *[[Pidonia semiobscura]]* Pic, 1902
********** *[[Pidonia seorsa]]* Holzschuh, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia sertata]]* Holzschuh, 1998
********** *[[Pidonia seungmoi]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia shikokensis]]* Chûjo & Hayashi, 1951
********** *[[Pidonia sichuanica]]* Holzschuh, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia signata]]* Matsushita, 1933
********** *[[Pidonia signifera]]* (Bates, 1884)
********** *[[Pidonia similis]]* (Kraatz, 1879)
********** *[[Pidonia sororia]]* Holzschuh, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia straminea]]* Holzschuh, 1992
********** *[[Pidonia striolata]]* Holzshuh, 2013
********** *[[Pidonia submetallica]]* Hayashi, 1974
********** *[[Pidonia subsuturalis]]* (Plavilstshikov, 1915)
********** *[[Pidonia suvorovi]]* Baeckmann, 1903
********** *[[Pidonia suzukii]]* Kuboki, 1982
********** *[[Pidonia sylvicola]]* Kuboki, 1977
********** *[[Pidonia takakuwai]]* Chou, 2009
********** *[[Pidonia takechii]]* Kuboki, 1986
********** *[[Pidonia tsukamotoi]]* Mizuno, 1979
********** *[[Pidonia tsushimana]]* Saito & Saito, 1988
********** *[[Pidonia tsutsuii]]* Kuboki, 1996
********** *[[Pidonia tsuyukii]]* Kuboki, 1994
********** *[[Pidonia weigeli]]* Vives, 2016
********** *[[Pidonia weolseoae]]* An & Kwon, 1991
********** *[[Pidonia yamato]]* Hayashi & Mizuno, 1953
********* Underslekten *Thesalia* Casey, 1891
********** *[[Pidonia gnathoides]]* (LeConte, 1873)

## Kilder
* Danilevsky, M.L. 2006. Systematic List of Longicorn Beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycoidea) of Europe. https://web.archive.org/web/20070704023736/http://www.uochb.cas.cz/~natur/cerambyx/list_europe.htm

## Eksterne lenker
* 
* 
* Katalog med utbredelsesdata, palearktiske arter 
* Katalog med utbredelsesdata, amerikanske arter 
* bugguide.net - bildedatabase over nordamerikanske insekter