Tunger (fisk)

**Tunger** er en gruppe fisk i flyndrefiskfamilien, og inkluderer arter både i salt- og ferskvann. De bor på bunnen og lever av små krepsdyr og andre virvelløse dyr. 

## Arter
FishBase lister 135 arter i 28 slekter, men kommenterer at «Klassifiseringen av denne familien trenger revisjon».
* Slekt *[[Achiroides]]*
** *[[Achiroides leucorhynchos]]* (Bleeker, 1851).
** *[[Achiroides melanorhynchus]]* (Bleeker, 1851).
* Slekt *[[Aesopia]]*
** Unicorn sole, *[[Aesopia cornuta]]* (Kaup, 1858).
* Slekt *[[Aseraggodes]]*
** *[[Aseraggodes bahamondei]]* (Randall & Meléndez, 1987).
** *[[Aseraggodes borehami]]* (Randall, 1996).
** *[[Aseraggodes crypticus]]* (Randall & Allen, 2007).
** *[[Aseraggodes cyaneus]]* (Alcock, 1890).
** *[[Aseraggodes dubius]]* (Weber, 1913).
** *[[Aseraggodes filiger]]* (Weber, 1913).
** *[[Aseraggodes firmisquamis]]* (Randall & Bartsch, 2005).
** *[[Aseraggodes guttulatus]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** Southern sole, *[[Aseraggodes haackeanus]]* (Steindachner, 1883).
** *[[Aseraggodes heraldi]]* (Randall & Bartsch, 2005).
** Herre's sole, *[[Aseraggodes herrei]]* (Seale, 1940).
** *[[Aseraggodes holcomi]]* (Randall, 2002).
** *[[Aseraggodes kaianus]]* (Günther, 1880).
** Tailed sole, *[[Aseraggodes klunzingeri]]* (Weber, 1907).
** *[[Aseraggodes kobensis]]* (Steindachner, 1896).
** Narrowbanded sole, *[[Aseraggodes macleayanus]]* (Ramsay, 1881).
** Mottled sole, *[[Aseraggodes melanostictus]]* (Peters, 1877).
** *[[Aseraggodes microlepidotus]]* (Fowler, 1946).
** *[[Aseraggodes normani]]* (Chabanaud, 1930).
** *[[Aseraggodes ocellatus]]* (Weed, 1961).
** Ocellated sole, *[[Aseraggodes persimilis]]* (Günther, 1909).
** *[[Aseraggodes ramsayi]]* (Ogilby, 1889).
** *[[Aseraggodes sinusarabici]]* (Chabanaud, 1931).
** Smith's sole, *[[Aseraggodes smithi]]* (Woods, 1966).
** *[[Aseraggodes texturatus]]* (Weber, 1913).
** *[[Aseraggodes therese]]* (Randall, 1996).
** Whitaker's sole, *[[Aseraggodes whitakeri]]* (Woods, 1966).
* Slekt *[[Austroglossus]]*
** West coast sole, *[[Austroglossus microlepis]]* (Bleeker, 1863).
** Mud sole, *[[Austroglossus pectoralis]]* (Kaup, 1858).
* Slekt *[[Bathysolea]]*
** *[[Bathysolea lactea]]* (Roule, 1916).
** *[[Bathysolea lagarderae]]* (Quéro & Desoutter, 1990).
** *[[Bathysolea polli]]* (Chabanaud, 1950).
** Deepwater sole, *[[Bathysolea profundicola]]* (Vaillant, 1888).
* Slekt *[[Brachirus]]*
** *[[Brachirus aenea]]* (Smith, 1931).
** Annular sole, *[[Brachirus annularis]]* (Fowler, 1934).
** *[[Brachirus aspilos]]* (Bleeker, 1852).
** *[[Brachirus dicholepis]]* (Peters, 1877).
** Mekong blind sole, *[[Brachirus elongatus]]* (Day, 1877).
** *[[Brachirus harmandi]]* (Sauvage, 1878).
** *[[Brachirus heterolepis]]* (Bleeker, 1856).
** *[[Brachirus macrolepis]]* (Bleeker, 1858).
** Tufted sole, *[[Brachirus muelleri]]* (Steindachner, 1879).
** Oriental sole, *[[Brachirus orientalis]]* (Bloch & Schneider, 1801).
** Pan sole, *[[Brachirus pan]]* (Hamilton, 1822).
** *[[Brachirus panoides]]* (Bleeker, 1851).
** *[[Brachirus siamensis]]* (Sauvage, 1878).
** *[[Brachirus sorsogonensis]]* (Evermann & Seale, 1907).
** *[[Brachirus swinhonis]]* (Steindachner, 1867).
* Slekt *[[Buglossidium]]*
** Solenette, *[[Buglossidium luteum]]* (Risso, 1810).
* Slekt *[[Dagetichthys]]*
** *[[Dagetichthys lakdoensis]]* (Stauch & Blanc, 1964).
* Slekt *[[Dicologlossa]]*
** Wedge sole, *[[Dicologlossa cuneata]]* (Moreau, 1881).
** Ocellated wedge sole, *[[Dicologlossa hexophthalma]]* (Bennett, 1831).
* Slekt *[[Heteromycteris]]*
** Cape sole, *[[Heteromycteris capensis]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** Hook-nosed sole, *[[Heteromycteris hartzfeldii]]* (Bleeker, 1853).
** Bamboo sole, *[[Heteromycteris japonicus]]* (Bleeker, 1860).
** *[[Heteromycteris matsubarai]]* (Ochiai, 1963).
** Eyed sole, *[[Heteromycteris oculus]]* (Alcock, 1889).
** True sole, *[[Heteromycteris proboscideus]]* (Chabanaud, 1925).
* Slekt *[[Leptachirus]]*
** *[[Leptachirus alleni]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus bensbach]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus darwinensis]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus kikori]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus lorentz]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus polylepis]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus robertsi]]* (Randall, 2007).
** *[[Leptachirus triramus]]* (Randall, 2007).
* Slekt *[[Liachirus]]*
** *[[Liachirus melanospilos]]* (Bleeker, 1854).
** *[[Liachirus whitleyi]]* (Chabanaud, 1950).
* Slekt *[[Microchirus]]*
** *[[Microchirus azevia]]* (Brito Capello, 1867).
** Lusitanian sole, *[[Microchirus boscanion]]* (Chabanaud, 1926).
** Frechkop's sole, *[[Microchirus frechkopi]]* (Chabanaud, 1952).
** Foureyed sole, *[[Microchirus ocellatus]]* (Weed, 1961).
** Bastard sole, *[[Microchirus theophila]]* (Risso, 1810).
** Thickback sole, *[[Microchirus variegatus]]* (Donovan, 1808).
** Banded sole, *[[Microchirus wittei]]* (Chabanaud, 1950).
* Slekt *[[Monochirus]]*
** Whiskered sole, *[[Monochirus hispidus]]* (Rafinesque, 1814).
** *[[Monochirus trichodactylus]]* (Linnaeus, 1758).
* Slekt *[[Parachirus]]*
** *[[Parachirus diringeri]]* (Quéro, 1997).
** Dwarf sole, *[[Parachirus xenicus]]* (Matsubara & Ochiai, 1963).
* Slekt *[[Paradicula]]*
** *[[Paradicula setifer]]* (Paradice, 1927).
* Slekt *[[Pardachirus]]*
** Piebald sole, *[[Pardachirus balius]]* (Randall & Mee, 1994).
** Southern peacock sole, *[[Pardachirus hedleyi]]* (Ogilby, 1916).
** Finless sole, *[[Pardachirus marmoratus]]* (Lacépède, 1802).
** Persian carpet sole, *[[Pardachirus morrowi]]* (Chabanaud, 1954).
** Peacock sole, *[[Pardachirus pavoninus]]* (Lacépède, 1802).
** Estuary sole, *[[Pardachirus poropterus]]* (Bleeker, 1851).
* Slekt *[[Pegusa]]*
** Cadenat's sole, *[[Pegusa cadenati]]* (Chabanaud, 1954).
** Adriatic sole, *[[Pegusa impar]]* (Bennett, 1831).
** Sand sole, *[[Pegusa lascaris]]* (Risso, 1810).
** Cyclope sole, *[[Pegusa triophthalma]]* (Bleeker, 1863).
* Slekt *[[Phyllichthys]]*
** Spotted sole, *[[Phyllichthys punctatus]]* (McCulloch, 1916).
** *[[Phyllichthys sclerolepis]]* (Macleay, 1878).
** *[[Phyllichthys sejunctus]]* (Whitley, 1935).
* Slekt *[[Rendahlia]]*
** *[[Rendahlia jaubertensis]]* (Rendahl, 1921).
* Slekt *[[Rhinosolea]]*
** *[[Rhinosolea microlepidota]]* (Fowler, 1946).
* Slekt *[[Solea (Slekt)|Solea]]*
** Egyptian sole, *[[Solea aegyptiaca]]* (Chabanaud, 1927).
** Blackhand sole, *[[Solea bleekeri]]* (Boulenger, 1898).
** *[[Solea capensis]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** Elongate sole, *[[Solea elongata]]* (Day, 1877).
** *[[Solea fulvomarginata]]* (Gilchrist, 1904).
** *[[Solea heinii]]* (Steindachner, 1903).
** *[[Solea humilis]]* (Cantor, 1849).
** Ovate sole, *[[Solea ovata]]* (Richardson, 1846).
** Senegalese sole, *[[Solea senegalensis]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** Tunge (fisk), *[[Solea solea]]* (Linnaeus, 1758).
** Stanaland's sole, *[[Solea stanalandi]]* (Randall & McCarthy, 1989).
* Slekt *[[Soleichthys]]*
** *[[Soleichthys heterorhinos]]* (Bleeker, 1856).
** *[[Soleichthys maculosus]]* (Muchhala & Munroe, 2004).
** Small-head sole, *[[Soleichthys microcephalus]]* (Günther, 1862).
** *[[Soleichthys siammakuti]]* (Wongratana, 1975).
** *[[Soleichthys tubifera]]* (Peters, 1876).
* Slekt *[[Strabozebrias]]*
** Harrowed sole, *[[Strabozebrias cancellatus]]* (McCulloch, 1916).
* Slekt *[[Synaptura]]*
** Kaup's sole, *[[Synaptura albomaculata]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** Guinean sole, *[[Synaptura cadenati]]* (Chabanaud, 1954).
** Commerson's sole, *[[Synaptura commersonnii]]* (Lacépède, 1802).
** Portuguese sole, *[[Synaptura lusitanica lusitanica]]* (Brito Capello, 1868).
** *[[Synaptura lusitanica nigromaculata]]* (Pellegrin, 1905).
** White-margined sole, *[[Synaptura marginata]]* (Boulenger, 1900).
** *[[Synaptura megalepidoura]]* (Fowler, 1934).
** Black sole, *[[Synaptura nigra]]* (Macleay, 1880).
** Saltpan sole, *[[Synaptura salinarum]]* (Ogilby, 1910).
** Selheim's sole, *[[Synaptura selheimi]]* (Macleay, 1882).
** Velvety sole, *[[Synaptura villosa]]* (Weber, 1907).
* Slekt *[[Synapturichthys]]*
** Klein's sole, *[[Synapturichthys kleinii]]* (Risso, 1827).
* Slekt *[[Typhlachirus]]*
** *[[Typhlachirus caecus]]* (Hardenberg, 1931).
* Slekt *[[Vanstraelenia]]*
** African solenette, *[[Vanstraelenia chirophthalma]]* (Regan, 1915).
* Slekt *[[Zebrias]]*
** *[[Zebrias altipinnis]]* (Alcock, 1890).
** *[[Zebrias annandalei]]* (Talwar & Chakrapany, 1967).
** Convict zebra sole, *[[Zebrias captivus]]* (Randall, 1995).
** Wicker work sole, *[[Zebrias craticula]]* (McCulloch, 1916).
** *[[Zebrias crossolepis]]* (Zheng & Chang, 1965).
** *[[Zebrias fasciatus]]* (Basilewsky, 1855).
** Wavyband sole, *[[Zebrias japonica]]* (Bleeker, 1860).
** *[[Zebrias keralensis]]* (Joglekar, 1976).
** *[[Zebrias lucapensis]]* (Seigel & Adamson, 1985).
** *[[Zebrias maculosus]]* (Oommen, 1977).
** *[[Zebrias munroi]]* (Whitley, 1966).
** Duskybanded sole, *[[Zebrias penescalaris]]* (Gomon, 1987).
** Fringefin zebra sole, *[[Zebrias quagga]]* (Kaup, 1858).
** South African zebra sole, *[[Zebrias regani]]* (Gilchrist, 1906).
** Many-band sole, *[[Zebrias scalaris]]* (Gomon, 1987).
** Indian zebra sole, *[[Zebrias synapturoides]]* (Jenkins, 1910).
** Zebra sole, *[[Zebrias zebra]]* (Bloch, 1787).
** *[[Zebrias zebrinus]]* (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846).

## Referanser


## Eksterne lenker
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