अगस्ट १९

थ्व दिं ग्रेगोरियन (ईश्वी सन् या) पात्रोयागु दिं खः। थ्व दिं खुन्हु जूगु ऐतिहासिक झाका (घटना) तः थुकथं दु:

## झाकात
*४३ BC - ओक्टेभियनं, सेनेटयात थ:यात काउन्सिल दयेकेयात बाध्य दयेकी।
*१५०४ - नकडोया ल्वापु.
*१५६१ - १८-दंयाम्ह मेरी स्कट्सतयेगु लानि १३ दं फ्रान्सय् च्वना लिहां वै। 
*१६९२ - Salem Witch Trials: In Salem, Massachusetts, USA five women and a clergyman are executed after being convicted of witchcraft.
*१७४५ - Jacobite Rising, Prince Charles Edward Stuart lands from a French ल्वापूतhip in Glenfinnan, raises his standard and marches on London - the start of the Second Jacobite Rebellion known as "the ४५".
*१७६८ - Saint Isaac's Cathedral is founded in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
*१७८२ - American Revolutionary War: Battle of Blue Licks - The last major engagement of the war, almost ten months after the surrender of the British commander Lord Cornwallis following the Siege of Yorktown. 
*१८१२ - War of १८१२: American frigate *[[USS Constitution]]* defeats the British frigate *[[HMS Guerriere (१८०६)|HMS Guerrière]]* off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada earning her nickname "Old Ironsides".
*१८१३ - Gervasio Antonio de Posadas joins Argentina's second triumvirate. 
*१८३९ - Presentation of Jacque Daguerre's new photographic process to the French Academy of Sciences.
*१८४८ - क्यालिफोर्निया गोल्ड रश: The *[[New York Herald]]* breaks the news to the East Coast of the United States of the gold rush in California (although the rush started in January). 
*१८६२ - Indian ल्वापूत: During an uprising in Minnesota, Lakota warriors decide not to attack heavily-defended Fort Ridgely and instead turn to the settlement of New Ulm, killing white settlers along the way. 
*१८९५ - American frontier murderer and outlaw, John Wesley Hardin, is killed by an off-duty policeman in a saloon in El Paso, Texas. 
*१९१५ - World War I: The Battle of Van begins
*१९१९ - Afghanistan gains full independence from the United Kingdom. 
*१९२७ - Metropolitan Sergius proclaimed the declaration of loyalty of the Russian Orthodox Church to the Soviet state.
*१९२९ - The radio comedy show *[[Amos and Andy]]* makes its NBC debut starring Freeman Gosden and Charles Correll. 
*१९३४ - The first All-American Soap Box Derby is held in Dayton, Ohio.
* १९३४ - The creation of the position Führer approved by the German electorate with ८९.९% of the popular vote.
*१९४२ - World War II: Operation Jubilee - The २nd Canadian Infantry Division leads an allied forces amphibious assault on Dieppe, France.
*१९४४ - World War II: Liberation of Paris - Paris rises against German occupation with the help of Allied troops.
*१९४५ - Vietnam War: Viet Minh led by Ho Chi Minh take power in Hanoi, Vietnam. 
*१९५३ - शीत युद्ध: The CIA helps to overthrow the government of Mohammed Mossadegh in Iran and reinstate the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. 
*१९५५ - In the Northeast United States, severe flooding caused by Hurricane Diane, claims २०० lives. 
*१९६० - Cold War: In Moscow, downed American U-२ pilot Francis Gary Powers is sentenced to ten years imprisonment by the Soviet Union for espionage. 
* १९६० - Sputnik program: Sputnik ५ - The Soviet Union launches the satellite with the dogs Belka and Strelka, ४० mice, २ rats and a variety of plants.
*१९६१ - The Australian public-affairs show *[[Four Corners (TV series)|Four Corners]]* starts on the ABC.
*१९६५ - Japanese prime minister Eisaku Sato becomes the first post-World War II sitting prime minister to visit Okinawa.
*१९७५ - The cricket test match between England and Australia is called off after the pitch is vandalised by supporters of George Davis.
*१९८० - Saudia Flight १६३, a Lockheed L-१०११ TriStar burns after making an emergency landing at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, killing ३०१ people.
*१९८१ - Gulf of Sidra Incident: United States fighters intercept and shoot down two Libyan Sukhoi Su-२२ fighter jets over the Gulf of Sidra. 
*१९८७ - Hungerford Massacre: In the United Kingdom, Michael Ryan kills sixteen people with an assault rifle and then commits suicide. 
*१९८९ - Polish president Wojciech Jaruzelski nominates Solidarity activist Tadeusz Mazowiecki to be the first non-communist Prime Minister in ४२ years.
* १९८९ - Raid on offshore pirate station, Radio Caroline in North Sea by British and Dutch governments.
*१९९० - Leonard Bernstein conducts his final concert, ending with Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. ७.
*१९९१ - Collapse of the Soviet Union: Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev placed under house arrest while on holiday in the town of Foros, Crimea.
*१९९९ - In Belgrade, tens of thousands of Serbians rally to demand the resignation of Federal Republic of Yugoslavia President Slobodan Milošević.
*२००२ - A Russian Mi-२६ helicopter carrying troops is hit by a Chechen missile outside of Grozny, killing ११८ soldiers.
*२००३ - A car-bomb attack on United Nations headquarters in Iraq kills the agency's top envoy Sergio Vieira de Mello and २१ other employees.
*२००५ - The first-ever joint military exercise between Russia and चीन, called Peace Mission २००५ begins.

## बुगु
*१३९८ - Marqués de Santillana, Spanish poet (मदुगु १४५८)
*१५५७ - Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg (मदुगु १६०८)
*१५९० - Henry Rich, १st Earl of Holland, अंग्रेज soldier (मदुगु १६४९)
*१५९६ - Elizabeth Stuart (मदुगु १६६२)
*१६२१ - Gerbrand van den Eeckhout, Dutch painter (मदुगु १६७४)
*१६३१ - John Dryden, अंग्रेज poet (मदुगु १७००)
*१६४६ - John Flamsteed, अंग्रेज astronomer (मदुगु १७१९)
*१६८६ - Eustace Budgell, अंग्रेज writer (मदुगु १७३७)
* १६८६ - Nicola Porpora, Italian composer (मदुगु १७६८)
*१६८९ - Samuel Richardson, अंग्रेज writer (मदुगु १७६१)
*१७११ - Edward Boscawen, British admiral (मदुगु १७६१)
*१७४३ - Madame du Barry, French courtesan (मदुगु १७९३)
*१८४६ - Luis Martín, Spanish Superior-General of the Society of Jesus (मदुगु १९०६)
*१८५३ - Aleksei Brusilov, Russian general (मदुगु १९२६)
*१८७० - Bernard Baruch, American financier (मदुगु १९६५)
*१८७१ - Orville Wright, American aviation pioneer (मदुगु १९४८)
*१८७५ - Stjepan Seljan, Croatian explorer (मदुगु १९३६)
*१८७८ - Manuel Quezon, President of the Philippines (मदुगु १९४४)
*१८८१ - George Enescu, Romanian composer (मदुगु १९५५)
*१८८३ - Coco Chanel, French clothing designer (मदुगु १९७१)
* १८८३ - Elsie Ferguson, American film actress (मदुगु १९६१)
*१८९२ - Alfred Lunt, American actor (मदुगु १९७७)
*१८९६ - Olga Baclanova, Russian-born actress (मदुगु १९७४)
*१८९९ - Charlie Hall, अंग्रेज comedian actor (मदुगु १९५९)
*१९०० - Gilbert Ryle, British philosopher (मदुगु १९७६)
*१९०२ - Ogden Nash, American poet (मदुगु १९७१)
*१९०६ - Philo Farnsworth, American inventor (मदुगु १९७१)
*१९०७ - Thruston B. Morton, American politician (मदुगु १९८२)
*१९१२ - Austin Dobson, British racing driver (मदुगु १९६३)
*१९१३ - Richard Simmons, American actor (मदुगु २००३)
* १९१३ - John Argyris, Greek aeronautical engineer, one of the creators of the Finite Element Method (मदुगु २००४)
*१९१४ - Lajos Baróti, Hungarian footballer (मदुगु २००५)
*१९१५ - Ring Lardner Jr, American actor (मदुगु २०००)
*१९१९ - Malcolm Forbes, American publisher (मदुगु १९९०)
*१९२१ - Gene Roddenberry, American television producer (मदुगु १९९१)
*१९२५ - Claude Gauvreau, Canadian playwright (मदुगु १९७१)
*१९२६ - Arthur Rock, American venture capitalist
*१९२८ - Bernard Levin, अंग्रेज journalist, author, and broadcaster (मदुगु २००४)
*१९३० - Frank McCourt, Irish-American author
*१९३१ - Willie Shoemaker, American jockey (मदुगु २००३)
*१९३४ - Renee Richards, American physician 
*१९३५ - Bobby Richardson, American baseball player
*१९३८ - Diana Muldaur, American actress
*१९३९ - Ginger Baker, अंग्रेज musician
*१९४० - Johnny Nash, American singer
* १९४० - Jill St. John, American actress
*१९४२ - Fred Thompson, American politician
*१९४३ - Billy J. Kramer, British singer
*१९४४ - Bodil Malmsten, Swedish writer
* १९४४ - Charles Wang, Chinese-born philanthropist
*१९४५ - Ian Gillan, अंग्रेज singer
*१९४६ - Bill Clinton, American president
* १९४६ - Beat Raaflaub, Swiss conductor
* १९४६ - Dawn Steel, American film producer (मदुगु १९९७)
*१९४७ - Gerard Schwarz, American conductor
*१९४७ - Terry Hoeppner, American Football Coach (मदुगु २००७)
*१९४८ - Gerald McRaney, American actor
* १९४८ - Tipper Gore, Second Lady of the United States
*१९५० - Jennie Bond, British journalist
*१९५१ - John Deacon, अंग्रेज musician (Queen)
*१९५२ - Jonathan Frakes, American actor and director
*१९५४ - Oscar Larrauri, Argentine racing driver
*१९५५ - Peter Gallagher, American actor
*१९५६ - Adam Arkin, American actor
*१९५७ - Li-Young Lee, Indonesia-born American poet
*१९५८ - Anthony Muñoz, American football player
* १९५८ - Gary Gaetti, American baseball player
*१९६० - Morten Andersen, American football player
*१९६२ - Tammy Bruce, American political commentator
*१९६३ - John Stamos, American actor
* १९६३ - Yip Sai Wing, Hong Kong musician (Beyond)
* १९६३ - Joey Tempest, Swedish singer (Europe)
*१९६४ - Whitney Prescott, American model
*१९६५ - Kyra Sedgwick, American actress
*१९६६ - Lee Ann Womack, American musician
*१९६८ - Nikolaos Kaklamanakis, Greek windsurfer, gold medalist
*१९६९ - Matthew Perry, Canadian actor
* १९६९ - Nate Dogg, American rapper
* १९६९ - Clay Walker, American singer
* १९६९ - Patrick Van Horn, American actor
*१९७० - Fat Joe, American rapper
*१९७२ - Roberto Abbondanzieri, Argentine footballer
* १९७२ - Sammi Cheng Sau Man, Hong Kong singer and actress
*१९७३ - Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway
* १९७३ - Callum Blue, British actor
* १९७३ - Marco Materazzi, Italian footballer
* १९७३ - Lilian Garcia, wrestling announcer
*१९७५ - Tracie Thoms, American actress
*१९७७ - Iban Mayo, Spanish cyclist
*१९७८ - Chris Capuano, American baseball player
*१९७९ - Dave Douglas, American musician (Relient K)
* १९७९ - Oumar Kondé, Swiss footballer
*१९८० - Jun Jin, Korean rapper (Shinhwa)
* १९८० - Darius Danesh, Scottish singer-songwriter & actor
*१९८२ - Erika Christensen, American actress
* १९८२ - J.J. Hardy, American baseball player
*१९८३ - Missy Higgins, Australian singer-songwriter
* १९८३ - Tammin Sursok, Australian actress & singer
* १९८३ - Mike Conway, British racing driver
*१९८४ - Micah Alberti, American actor
* १९८४ - Ryan Taylor, अंग्रेज footballer
*१९८६ - Saori Kimura, Japanese volleyball player
*१९८७ - Anaïs Lameche, Swedish singer (Play)
* १९८७ - Richard Stearman, अंग्रेज footballer
*१९८८ - Travis Tedford, American actor 
*१९८९ - Lil Romeo, American rapper and actor
*१९९८ - Ella Guevara, Filipino child actress

## मदुगु
* १४ - अगस्टस सिजर, रोमन जुजु (बुगु ६३ BC)
*११८६ - जेफरी २, ब्रिटानीयु ड्युक (बुगु ११५८)
*१२४५ - रेमोन बेरेन्ग्युवेर ४, प्रोभेन्सयु काउन्ट (बुगु ११९५)
*१२८४ - एल्फोन्सो, चेस्टरयु अर्ल, एड्वार्ड १ अंग्रेजयु काय् (बुगु १२७३)
*१२९७ - Saint Louis of Toulouse, French Catholic bishop (बुगु १२७४)
*१४९३ - Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (बुगु १४१५)
*१५८० - Andrea Palladio, Italian architect (बुगु १५०८)
*१६४६ - Alexander Henderson, Scottish theologian
*१६६२ - Blaise Pascal, French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (बुगु १६२३)
*१७५३ - Balthasar Neumann, German architect (बुगु १६८७)
*१८१९ - James Watt, Scottish inventor (बुगु १७३६)
*१८२२ - Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre, French mathematician (बुगु १७४९)
*१८८३ - Jeremiah S. Black, American statesman (बुगु १८१०)
*१८८९ - Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam, French writer (बुगु १८३८)
*१८९५ - John Wesley Hardin, American gunfighter (बुगु १८५३)
*१९०० - Jean-Baptiste Accolay, Belgian composer (बुगु १८३३)
*१९१४ - Franz Xavier Wernz, German Superior General of the Society of Jesus (बुगु १८४४)
*१९२३ - Vilfredo Pareto, Italian sociologist and economist (बुगु १८४५)
*१९२९ - Sergei Diaghilev, Russian ballet impresario (बुगु १८७२)
*१९३६ - Federico García Lorca, Spanish author (बुगु १८९८)
*१९४४ - Günther von Kluge, German field marshal (बुगु १८८२)
*१९४५ - Tomas Burgos, Chilean philanthropist (बुगु१८७५)
*१९५० - Giovanni Giorgi, Italian physicist (बुगु १८७१)
*१९५४ - Alcide De Gasperi, Prime Minister of Italy (बुगु १८८१)
*१९५७ - David Bomberg, अंग्रेज painter (बुगु १८९०)
* १९५७ - Carl-Gustaf Rossby, Swedish meteorologist (बुगु १८९८)
*१९५९ - Jacob Epstein, American-born sculptor (बुगु १८८०)
*१९६७ - Hugo Gernsback, Luxembourg-born editor and publisher (बुगु १८८४)
*१९६८ - George Gamow, Ukrainian-born physicist (बुगु १९०४)
*१९६९ - Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, German architect (बुगु १८८६)
*१९७० - Paweł Jasienica, Polish historian (बुगु १९०९)
*१९७५ - Jim Londos, wrestler (बुगु १८९७)
*१९७६ - Alastair Sim, Scottish actor and rector of Edinburgh University (बुगु १९००)
*१९७७ - Groucho Marx, American comedian and actor (बुगु १८९०)
*१९८० - Otto Frank, father of Anne Frank (बुगु १८८९)
*१९८२ - August Neo, Estonian wrestler (बुगु १९०८)
*१९९४ - Linus Pauling, American chemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry and Peace (बुगु १९०१)
*१९९५ - Pierre Schaeffer, French composer (बुगु १९१०)
*२००० - Antonio Pugliese, Italian professional wrestler (बुगु १९४१)
* २००० - Bineshwar Brahma, Bodo literateur and religious figure (birth date unknown)
*२००३ - Carlos Roberto Reina, President of Honduras (बुगु १९२६)
* २००३ - Sérgio Vieira de Mello, Brazilian diplomat (बुगु १९४८)
*२००५ - Bueno de Mesquita, Dutch comedian and actor (बुगु १९१८)
* २००५ - Mo Mowlam, British politician (बुगु १९४९)

## बिदा व पर्व
*Roman festivals - Vinalia Rustica celebrated in honor of Venus *[[Libitina]]* commemorating the founding of the oldest known temple to her, on the Esquiline Hill, in २९३ BC on this date.
*RC saints - Saint Sebald, Saint Louis of Toulouse, Jean-Eudes de Mézeray.
*Russian Orthodox Church celebrates the Saviour's Transfiguration, popularly known as the "Apples Feast" (it's the first day of the year when eating apples is allowed).
*Afghanistan - Afghan Independence Day *see above: १९१९*
*National Day of the Filipino Language, Philippines - Holiday for Quezon City, Quezon Province and other municipalities named after Manuel Quezon.
*National Aviation Day, USA.
*Magpie Festival २००७, चीन.

## External links
* BBC: On This Day
* ''The New York Times'': On This Day
* On This Day in Canada
----

पुचः:ग्रेगोरियन पात्रोयागु दिंतः