Mujahideen Bosnia

**Mujahideen Bosnia** (), juga dikenali sebagai ***El Mudžahid***, merupakan sukarelawan Muslim luar negara yang berjuang di pihak Bosniak dalam Perang Bosnia pada tahun 1992–95. Mereka tiba di Bosnia dan Herzegovina dengan tujuan untuk berjuang untuk Islam dan bagi pihak Muslims.

Ada antara mereka yang asalnya datang sebagai pekerja bantuan kemanusiaan, sementara terdapat juga yang dianggap penjenayah di negara asal mereka kerana memasuki Bosnia secara haram dan menjadi tentera. Jumlah sukarelawan ini menjadi perdebatan, dengan anggaran pada awalnya adalah sekitar 300 orang sehingga 6,000 pejuang menjelang tahun 1995.

## Lihat juga

* Briged Muslim ke-7
* Belia Islam Aktif
* Ikhwan Muslimin
* Pejuang luar negara dalam Perang Bosnia

## Rujukan
;Petikan

;Bibliografi
* 
* 

## Bacaan lanjut
*Radio Free Europe - Al-Qaeda In Bosnia-Herzegovina: Myth Or Present Danger, Vlado Azinovic's research about the alleged presence of Al-Qaeda in Bosnia and the role of Arab fighters in the Bosnian War
*The Afghan-Bosnian Mujahideen Network in Europe, by, Evan F. Kohlmann. The paper was presented at a conference held by the Swedish National Defence College's Center for Asymmetric Threat Studies (CATS) in Stockholm in May 2006 at the request of Dr. Magnus Ranstorp - former director of the St. Andrews University Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence - and now Chief Scientist at CATS). It is also the title of a book by the same author.
*Mlivončić, Ivica. Al Qaida se kalila u Bosni i Hercegovini: mjesto i uloga mudžahida u Republici Hrvatskoj i Bosni i Hercegovini od 1991. do 2005. godine. Naša ognjišta, 2007.
*Kohlmann, Evan. Al-Qaida's jihad in Europe: the Afghan-Bosnian network. Berg Publishers, 2004.
*Mustapha, Jennifer. "The Mujahideen in Bosnia: the foreign fighter as cosmopolitan citizen and/or terrorist." Citizenship Studies 17.6-7 (2013): 742-755.
*Mincheva, Lyubov G., and Ted Robert Gurr. "Unholy Alliances: Evidence on Linkages between Trans-State Terrorism and Crime Networks: The Case of Bosnia." Transnational Terrorism, Organized Crime and Peace-Building. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. 190-206.
*Van Zuijdewijn, Jeanine de Roy, Edwin Bakker, and ICCT Background Note. "Returning Western foreign fighters: The case of Afghanistan, Bosnia and Somalia." The Hague: International Centre for Counter-Terrorism (2014).
*Kurop, Marcia Christoff. "Al Qaeda's Balkan Links." The Wall Street Journal: November 1 (2001).
*Kroeger, Alix. "Mujahideen fight Bosnia evictions." (2008).
*Innes, Michael A. "Terrorist sanctuaries and Bosnia-Herzegovina: Challenging conventional assumptions." Studies in conflict & terrorism 28.4 (2005): 295-305.
*Zosak, Stephanie. "Revoking citizenship in the name of counterterrorism: the citizenship review commission violates human rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina." Nw. UJ Int'l Hum. Rts. 8 (2009): 216.
*Trifunovic, Darko. "Islamic Radicalization process in South East Europe (Case study Bosnia)."
* 
*Lebl, Leslie S. Islamism and Security in Bosnia-Herzegovina. ARMY WAR COLLEGE CARLISLE BARRACKS PA STRATEGIC STUDIES INSTITUTE, 2014.

## Pautan luar
*ICTY - FINAL JUDGMENT FOR HADZIHASANOVIC AND KUBURA
*Radio Free Europe - Al-Qaeda In Bosnia-Herzegovina: Myth Or Present Danger 
*Radio Free Europe - Bosnia-Herzegovina: New Book Investigates Presence Of Al-Qaeda
*Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN), CTY: BiH Army Knew About Mujahedin Crimes, 8 September 2007
*Bosnian fears rise over Islamic extremism, *Financial Times*, June 29, 2010
*Bosnia-Herzegovina raids ‘Islamist’ village, *Financial Times*, February 2, 2010