Pertahanan Kota Brest

**Pertahanan Kota Brest** merupakan pertempuran pertama dalam Operasi Barbarossa, iaitu pencerobohan Kuasa Paksi terhadap Kesatuan Soviet yang dilancarkan pada 22 Jun 1941. Tentera Darat Jerman menyerang tanpa amaran, dan menjangkakan dapat menawan Brest pada hari pertama hanya dengan menggunakan infantri dan artileri. Namun begitu, mereka hanya berjaya menawan kubu itu selepas seminggu, dan selepas dua kali pengeboman oleh *[[Luftwaffe]]*. Ramai anggota pertahanan telah terbunuh atau ditawan.

## Rujukan

## Bacaan lanjut
* Aliev, Rostislav & Britton, Stuart, The Siege of Brest 1941: A Legend of Red Army Resistance on the Eastern Front, Pen & Sword, October 2013.
* Kristian Gantser [Christian Ganzer]: Stalina dlinnaya ten'. Plen kak klyuchevaya problema istoriografii oborony Brestskoy kreposti [Stalin's long shadow. Captivity as the central problem of a historiography of the defense of the Brest fortress]. In: Kristian Gantser [Christian Ganzer], Irina Yelenskaya, Yelena Pashkovich [et al.] (ed.): Brest. Leto 1941 g. Dokumenty, materiyaly, fotografii. Smolensk: Inbelkul't, 2016, p.&nbsp;22-41. https://www.academia.edu/22676994/Сталина_длинная_тень._Плен_как_ключевая_проблема_историографии_обороны_Брестскои_крепости
* Kristian Gantser [Christian Ganzer], Irina Yelenskaya, Yelena Pashkovich [et al.] (ed.): Brest. Leto 1941 g. Dokumenty, materiyaly, fotografii. Smolensk: Inbelkul't, 2016.   https://www.academia.edu/20656900/Брест._Лето_1941_г._Документы._Материалы._Фотографии
* Ganzer, Christian: German and Soviet Losses as an Indicator of the Length and Intensity of the Battle for the Brest Fortress (1941). In: The Journal of Slavic Military Studies, Volume 27, Issue 3, p.&nbsp;449-466.
* Christian Ganzer: Kampf um die Brester Festung 1941. Ereignis - Narrativ - Erinnerungsort, Paderborn 2021 (Krieg in der Geschichte 115).
* Ganzer, Christian; Paškovič, Alena: „Heldentum, Tragik, Kühnheit." Das Museum der Verteidigung der Brester Festung. In: Osteuropa 12/2010, pp.&nbsp;81–96. https://www.academia.edu/458614/_Heldentum_Tragik_Tapferkeit._Das_Museum_der_Verteidigung_der_Brester_Festung
* Ganzer, Christian: Remembering and Forgetting: Hero Veneration in the Brest Fortress. In: Siobhan Doucette, Andrej Dynko, Ales Pashkevich (ed.): Returning to Europe. Belarus. Past and Future. Warsaw 2011, p.&nbsp;138-14. https://www.academia.edu/1434730/Remembering_and_Forgetting_Hero_Veneration_in_the_Brest_Fortress
* Ganzer, Christian: Czy „legendarna twierdza" jest legendą? Oborona twierdzy brzeskiej w 1941 r. w świetle niemeckich i austriackich dokumentów archiwalnych. In: Wspólne czy osobne? Miesca pamięci narodów Europy Wschodniej. Białystok/Kraków 2011, S. 37-47. https://www.academia.edu/1183073/Czy_legendarna_twierdza_jest_legenda_Oborona_twierdzy_brzeskiej_w_1941_r._w_swietle_niemeckich_i_austriackich_dokumentow_archiwalnych
* Kershaw, Robert, *War Without Garlands: Operation Barbarossa 1941-1942*, Ian Allan Publishing, 2010
* 
* Moschansky, I. & V. Parshin, *THE TRAGEDY OF BREST 1941*, Military Chronicle 2007 Paperback (Russian text but English summary and captions)

## Pautan luar
* Soviet Citadel of Brest-Litovsk is Captured Jun 1941, Combat footage. German Wartime Newsreel (Die Deutsche Wochenschau Nr.565)
*  Подвиг героев бессмертен
*  Брестская крепость (English version available)
*  https://web.archive.org/web/20080214153455/http://brest-memorial.iatp.by/
* World War II aerial photo
* German Wehrmacht movie ending with Brest claimed to be in German hands