T. S. Eliot

**Thomas Stearns Eliot**,  (26 September 1888 – 4 January 1965), "salah satu penyair utama abad ke-20" juga seorang penulisan esei, penerbit, penulis drama, dan penulis kritik dan sosial. Dilahirkan di St Louis, Missouri, di Amerika Syarikat, pada keluarga Brahmin Boston yang terkenal, beliau berpindah ke England pada tahun 1914 pada usia 25 tahun, menetap, bekerja, dan berkahwin di sana. Beliau menjadi subjek British pada tahun 1927 pada usia 39 tahun, meninggalkan pasport Amerika.

## Karya
Sumber: 

### Karya terawal
* **Prosa**
** "The Birds of Prey" (a short story; 1905)
** "A Tale of a Whale" (a short story; 1905)
** "The Man Who Was King" (a short story; 1905)
** "The Wine and the Puritans" (review, 1909)
** "The Point of View" (1909)
** "Gentlemen and Seamen" (1909)
** "Egoist" (review, 1909)
* **Poems**
** "A Fable for Feasters" (1905)
** "[A Lyric:]'If Time and Space as Sages say'" (1905)
** "[At Graduation 1905]" (1905)
** "Song: 'If space and time, as sages say'" (1907)
** "Before Morning" (1908)
** "Circe's Palace" (1908)
** "Song: 'When we came home across the hill'" (1909)
** "On a Portrait" (1909)
** "Nocturne" (1909)
** "Humoresque" (1910)
** "Spleen" (1910)
** "[Class] Ode" (1910)

### Puisi
* **' (1917)
** ''[[The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock]]''
** ''[[Portrait of a Lady (poem)|Portrait of a Lady]]''
** ''Preludes''
** ''Rhapsody on a Windy Night''
** ''Morning at the Window''
** ''The Boston Evening Transcript'' (about the ''[[Boston Evening Transcript]]'')
** ''Aunt Helen''
** ''Cousin Nancy''
** ''Mr. Apollinax''
** ''Hysteria''
** ''Conversation Galante''
** ''La Figlia Che Piange''
* **' (1920)
** *[[Gerontion]]*
** *Burbank with a Baedeker: Bleistein with a Cigar*
** *Sweeney Erect*
** *A Cooking Egg*
** *Le Directeur*
** *Mélange Adultère de Tout*
** *Lune de Miel*
** *The Hippopotamus*
** *Dans le Restaurant*
** *[[Whispers of Immortality]]*
** *Mr. Eliot's Sunday Morning Service*
** *Sweeney Among the Nightingales*
* *[[The Waste Land]]* (1922)
* *[[The Hollow Men]]* (1925)
* *[[T. S. Eliot's Ariel poems|Ariel Poems]]* (1927–1954)
** *[[Journey of the Magi]]* (1927)
** *[[A Song for Simeon]]* (1928)
** *Animula* (1929)
** *Marina* (1930)
** *Triumphal March* (1931)
** *The Cultivation of Christmas Trees* (1954)
* *[[Ash Wednesday]]* (1930)
* *Coriolan* (1931)
* *[[Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats]]* (1939)
* *The Marching Song of the Pollicle Dogs* and *Billy M'Caw: The Remarkable Parrot* (1939) in *[[The Queen's Book of the Red Cross]]*
* *[[Four Quartets]]* (1945)
* *[[Macavity]]:The Mystery Cat*

### Sandiwara
* *[[Sweeney Agonistes]]* (published in 1926, first performed in 1934)
* *[[The Rock]]* (1934)
* *[[Murder in the Cathedral]]* (1935)
* *[[The Family Reunion]]* (1939)
* *[[The Cocktail Party]]* (1949)
* *[[The Confidential Clerk]]* (1953)
* *[[The Elder Statesman]]* (first performed in 1958, published in 1959)

### Bukan cereka
* *Christianity & Culture* (1939, 1948)
* *The Second-Order Mind* (1920)
* *Tradition and the Individual Talent* (1920)
* *The Sacred Wood: Essays on Poetry and Criticism* (1920)
** "Hamlet and His Problems"
* *Homage to John Dryden* (1924)
* *Shakespeare and the Stoicism of Seneca* (1928)
* *For Lancelot Andrewes* (1928)
* *Dante* (1929)
* *Selected Essays, 1917-1932* (1932)
* *The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism* (1933)
* *After Strange Gods* (1934)
* *Elizabethan Essays* (1934)
* *Essays Ancient and Modern* (1936)
* *The Idea of a Christian Society* (1939)
* *A Choice of Kipling's Verse* (1941) made by Eliot, with an essay on Rudyard Kipling
* *Notes Towards the Definition of Culture* (1948)
* *Poetry and Drama* (1951)
* *The Three Voices of Poetry* (1954)
* *The Frontiers of Criticism* (1956)
* *On Poetry and Poets* (1943)

### Penerbitan anumerta
* *To Criticize the Critic* (1965)
* *The Waste Land: Facsimile Edition* (1974)
* *Inventions of the March Hare: Poems 1909–1917* (1996)

### Edisi kritikan
* *Collected Poems, 1909–1962* (1963), excerpt and text search
*  *Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats, Illustrated Edition* (1982), excerpt and text search
* *Selected Prose of T.S. Eliot*, edited by Frank Kermode (1975), excerpt and text search
* *The Waste Land* (Norton Critical Editions), edited by Michael North (2000) excerpt and text search
* *Selected Essays* (1932); enlarged (1960)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and Hugh Haughton, Volume 1: 1898–1922 (1988, revised 2009)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and Hugh Haughton, Volume 2: 1923–1925 (2009)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 3: 1926–1927 (2012)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 4: 1928–1929 (2013)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 5: 1930–1931 (2014)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 6: 1932–1933 (2016)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 7: 1934–1935 (2017)
* *The Letters of T. S. Eliot,* edited by Valerie Eliot and John Haffenden, Volume 8: 1936–1938 (2019)

## Rujukan

## Pautan luar

### Biografi
* T. S. Eliot at the Poetry Foundation
* Biography From T. S. Eliot Lives' and Legacies
* Eliot family genealogy, including T. S. Eliot
* Eliot's grave
* 
* Lyndall Gordon, Eliot's Early Years, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1977, .
* T. S. Eliot Profile, Poems, Essays at Poets.org

### Karya
* official listing of T. S. Eliot's works with some available in full
* doollee.com listing of T S Eliot's works written for the stage  
* 
* 
* 
* Poems by T.S. Eliot and biography at PoetryFoundation.org
* Text of early poems (1907–1910) printed in *[[The Harvard Advocate]]*
* T. S. Eliot Collection at Bartleby.com
* T.S. Eliot's Cats

### Tapak web
* T. S. Eliot Society (UK) Resource Hub
* T. S. Eliot Hypertext Project
* Official (T. S. Eliot Estate) site
* T. S. Eliot Society (US) Home Page

### Arkib
* Search for T.S. Eliot at Harvard University
* T. S. Eliot Collection  at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin
* T. S. Eliot Collection at Merton College, Oxford University
* T. S. Eliot collection at University of Victoria, Special Collections

### Lain-lain
* Links to audio recordings of Eliot reading his work
* An interview with Eliot: 
* Yale College Lecture on T.S. Eliot audio, video and full transcripts from Open Yale Courses
*T S Eliot at the British Library