Xenophon

**Xenophon** (Yunani Purba , *Xenophōn*; Greek moden Ξενοφών, *Ksenofon*; Ξενοφώντας, *Ksenofontas*; c. 430 – 354 SM), anak lelaki kepada Gryllus, dari deme Erchia di Athens, juga dikenali sebagai **Xenophon dari Athens**, adalah seorang sejarawan, askar, tentera upahan dan anak didik pengikut Sokrates yang berasal dari Yunani. Beliau dikenali kerana penulisan berkenaan sejarah pada zaman beliau, iaitu kurun ke-4 SM, memulihara kata-kata Socrates, dan gaya hidup masyarakat Yunani Purba.

## Nota

## Rujukan dan bacaan lanjut
* Bradley, Patrick J. "Irony and the Narrator in Xenophon's Anabasis", in *Xenophon.* Ed. Vivienne J. Gray. Oxford University Press, 2010 (ISBN13: 978-0-19-921618-5; ISBN10: 0-19-921618-5).
*Anderson, J.K. *Xenophon*. London: Duckworth, 2001 (paperback, ISBN 1-85399-619-X).
* *Xénophon et Socrate: actes du colloque d'Aix-en-Provence (6-9 novembre 2003).* Ed. par Narcy, Michel and Alonso Tordesillas. Paris: J. Vrin, 2008. 322 p. (Bibliothèque d'histoire de la philosophie. Nouvelle série, ISBN 978-2-7116-1987-0.
* Dillery, John. *Xenophon and the History of His Times*. London; New York: Routledge, 1995 (hardcover, ISBN 0-415-09139-X).
* Evans, R.L.S.  "Xenophon" in *The Dictionary of Literary Biography: Greek Writers.*        Ed.Ward Briggs.  Vol. 176, 1997.
* Gray, V.J. "The Years 375 to 371 BC: A Case Study in the Reliability of Diodorus Siculus and Xenophon*, *The Classical Quarterly*, Vol.&nbsp;30, No.&nbsp;2. (1980), pp.&nbsp;306–326.
* Higgins, William Edward. *Xenophon the Athenian: The Problem of the Individual and the Society of the "Polis"*. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1977 (hardcover, ISBN 0-87395-369-X).
* Hirsch, Steven W. *The Friendship of the Barbarians: Xenophon and the Persian Empire*. Hanover; London: University Press of New England, 1985 (hardcover, ISBN 0-87451-322-7).
* Hutchinson, Godfrey. *Xenophon and the Art of Command*. London: Greenhill Books, 2000 (hardcover, ISBN 1-85367-417-6).
* *The Long March: Xenophon and the Ten Thousand*, edited by Robin Lane Fox. New Heaven, Connecticut; London: Yale University Press, 2004 (hardcover, ISBN 0-300-10403-0).
* Moles, J.L. "Xenophon and Callicratidas", *The Journal of Hellenic Studies*, Vol.&nbsp;114. (1994), pp.&nbsp;70–84.
* Nadon, Christopher. *Xenophon's Prince: Republic and Empire in the "Cyropaedia"*. Berkeley; Los Angeles; London: University of California Press, 2001 (hardcover, ISBN 0-520-22404-3).
* Nussbaum, G.B. *The Ten Thousand: A Study in Social Organization and Action in Xenophon's "Anabasis". (Social and Economic Commentaries on Classical Texts; 4)*. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1967.
* Phillips, A.A & Willcock M.M. *Xenophon & Arrian On Hunting With Hounds*, contains *Cynegeticus* original texts, translations & commentary. Warminster: Aris & Phillips Ltd., 1999 (paperback ISBN 0-85668-706-5).  
* Rahn, Peter J. "Xenophon's Developing Historiography", *Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association*, Vol.&nbsp;102. (1971), pp.&nbsp;497–508.
* Rood, Tim. *The Sea! The Sea!: The Shout of the Ten Thousand in the Modern Imagination*. London: Duckworth Publishing, 2004 (paperback, ISBN 0-7156-3308-2); Woodstock, New York; New York: The Overlook Press, (hardcover, ISBN 1-58567-664-0); 2006 (paperback, ISBN 1-58567-824-4).
* Strauss, Leo. *Xenophon's Socrates*. Ithaca, New York; London: Cornell University Press, 1972 (hardcover, ISBN 0-8014-0712-5); South Bend, Indiana: St. Augustines Press, 2004 (paperback, ISBN 1-58731-966-7).
* Stronk, J.P. *The Ten Thousand in Thrace: An Archaeological and Historical Commenary on Xenophon's Anabasis,* Books VI, *iii–vi* – VIII *(Amsterdam Classical Monographs; 2)*. Amsterdam: J.C. Gieben, 1995 (hardcover, ISBN 90-5063-396-X).
* Usher, S. "Xenophon, Critias and Theramenes", *The Journal of Hellenic Studies*, Vol.&nbsp;88. (1968), pp.&nbsp;128–135.
* Waterfield, Robin. *Xenophon's Retreat: Greece, Persia and the End of the Golden Age*. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2006 (hardcover, ISBN 0-674-02356-0); London: Faber and Faber, 2006 (hardcover, ISBN 978-0-571-22383-1).
* Xenophon, *Cyropaedia'', translated by Walter Miller. Harvard University Press, 1914, ISBN 978-0-674-99057-9, ISBN 0-674-99057-9 (books 1-5) and ISBN 978-0-674-99058-6, ISBN 0-674-99058-7 (books 5-8).

## Pautan luar

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* Xenophon: The Cavalry General Videos
* Graham Oliver's Xenophon Homepage 
* Xenophon's Education of Cyrus (Cyropaedia) Web directory 
* Xenophon's Works  at The University of Adelaide
* Famous Quotes by Xenophon
* Sanders (1903) Ph D Thesis on The Cynegeticus
* Xenophon on Lycurgus.org all about Xenophon.
* Xenophon's The Cavalry General at The Art Of War Archives