Galeazzo Ciano

**Gian Galeazzo Ciano, Count Ke-2 Cortellazzo dan Buccari** (; 18 Mac 1903 – 11 Januari 1944) adalah Menteri Luar Negeri Fasis Itali dari tahun 1936 hingga 1943 dan merupakan menantu kepada Benito Mussolini. Pada 11 Januari 1944, Count Ciano telah dihukum bunuh oleh skuad penembak di atas perintah bapa mertuanya, Mussolini, setelah mendapat tekanan dari Jerman Nazi.  Ciano menulis dan meninggalkan sebuah diari yang digunakan sebagai sumber oleh beberapa ahli sejarah, termasuk William Shirer didalam *[[The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich]]* dan didalam drama dokumentari 4-jam HBO *[[Mussolini and I]]*.

## Dalam budaya popular
*A number of films have depicted Ciano's life, including *[[The Verona Trial]]* (1962) by Carlo Lizzani, where he is played by Frank Wolff and *[[Mussolini and I]]* (1985) in which he was played by Anthony Hopkins.
*Raúl Juliá played Ciano in the 1985 television mini-series, *Mussolini: The Untold Story*.
* In Serbia there is proverb : "Living like Count Ciano" - describing  a flamboyant and luxurious life (Živi ko grof Ćano/Живи ко гроф Ћано)
* Ciano's diaries were published in 1946 and were used by the prosecution against Hitler's Foreign Minister, Joachim von Ribbentrop, during the post-war Nuremberg Trials.

## Rujukan

### Nota

### Bibliografi
* Galeazzo Ciano, *Ciano's Diary, 1939-1943*, edited and with an introduction by Malcolm Muggeridge, foreword by Sumner Welles, translated by V. Umberto Coletti-Perucca, London and Toronto: William Heinemann Ltd., (1947).
* *Ciano's diplomatic papers: being a record of nearly 200 conversations held during the years 1936–42 with Hitler, Mussolini, Franco; together with important memoranda, letters, telegrams etc.* / edited by Malcolm Muggeridge; translated by Stuart Hood, London: Odhams Press, (1948).
* Galeazzo Ciano, *Diary 1937–1943*, Preface by Renzo De Felice (Professor of History University of Rome) and original introduction by Sumner Welles (U.S. Under Secretary of State 1937–1943), translated by Robert L. Miller (Enigma Books, 2002), 
* *The Ciano Diaries 1939–1943: The Complete, Unabridged Diaries of Count Galeazzo Ciano, Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1936–1943* (2000) 
* Giordano Bruno Guerri – *Un amore fascista. Benito, Edda e Galeazzo.* (Mondadori, 2005) 
* Чиано Галеаццо, *Дневник фашиста. 1939–1943*, (Москва: Издательство "Плацъ", Серия "Первоисточники новейшей истории", 2010, 676 стр.) 
* Ray Moseley – *Mussolini's Shadow: The Double Life of Count Galeazzo Ciano*, (Yale University Press, 1999) 
* R.J.B. Bosworth – *Mussolini* (Hodder Arnold, 2002) 
* Michael Salter and Lorie Charlesworth – "Ribbentrop and the Ciano Diaries at the Nuremberg Trial" in *Journal of International Criminal Justice* 2006 4(1):103–127 
*Fabrizio Ciano – *Quando il nonno fece fucilare papà* ("When Grandpa had Daddy Shot"). Milano: Mondadori, 1991.
*"Galeazzo Ciano’s Last Reflections before Execution." World War II Today RSS. Accessed 25 March 2015.
*"Galeazzo Ciano - a Summary - History in an Hour." History in an Hour. 10 January 2014. Accessed 25 March 2015.
*"Gian Galeazzo Ciano - Comando Supremo." Comando Supremo. 14 February 2010. Accessed 25 March 2015.
*"The Ciano Papers: Rose Garden." Central Intelligence Agency. 4 August 2011. Accessed 25 March 2015.

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