Keirian

**Keirian** atau **iri** merupakan emosi dan biasanya merujuk pada fikiran negatif dan perasaan terancam, takut, dan khawatir kehilangan sesuatu yang dihargai oleh seseorang, terutama merujuk pada hubungan manusia. Cemburu sering kali merupakan gabungan emosi yang ditunjukkan seperti marah, benci, kekurangan, tidak berdaya dan kecewa.

Keirian merupakan perasaan biasa dalam hubungan sesama manusia. Ia telah dipantau pada bayi lima bulan dan seterusnya. Some claim that jealousy is seen in every culture. However, others claim jealousy is a culture-specific phenomenon.

Keirian sering kali diperkukuh sebagai sisi emosi kuat dan dibentuk sebagai pengalaman manusia umum; ia telah menjadi tema banyak karya artis. 

## Rujukan

* Pistole, Carole Roberts, Amber Mosko, Johthan (2010). " Commitment predictors: Long-distance versus geographically close relationships," * Ebsco *, Vol 88(2).
* Rydell, Robert, McConnell, Allen, Bringle, Robert (2004). Jealousy & Commitment: Perceived threat & the Effect," *Ebsco*
* Lyhda, Belcher (2009). " Different Types of Jealousy" *livestrong.com*
* Green, Melanie, Sabin, John. " Gender, Socioeconomic Status, age and jealousy: Emotional responses to infidelity in a national sample," *ebsco*, Vol 6(2).

## Bacaan lanjut
* Peter Goldie. *The Emotions, A Philosophical Exploration* . Oxford University Press, 2000
* W. Gerrod Parrott. *Emotions in Social Psychology* . Psychology Press, 2001
* Jesse J. Prinz. *Gut Reactions: A Perceptual Theory of Emotions*. Oxford University Press, 2004
* 
* Jealousy among the Sangha  Quoting Jeremy Hayward from his book on Chögyam Trungpa Rinpoche *Warrior-King of Shambhala: Remembering Chögyam Trungpa*
* Hart, S. L. & Legerstee, M. (Eds.) "Handbook of Jealousy: Theory, Research, and Multidisciplinary Approaches" . Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.
* Pistole, M., Roberts, A., & Mosko, J. E. (2010). Commitment Predictors: Long-Distance Versus Geographically Close Relationships. Journal of Counseling & Development, 88(2), 146. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.
* Levy, Kenneth N., Kelly, Kristen M Feb 2010; Sex Differences in Jealousy: A Contribution From Attachment Theory Psychological Science, vol. 21: pp.&nbsp;168–173
* Green, M. C., & Sabini, J. (2006). Gender, socioeconomic status, age, and jealousy: Emotional responses to infidelity in a national sample. Emotion, 6(2), 330-334. 
* RAUER, A. J., & VOLLING, B. L. (2007). Differential parenting and sibling jealousy: Developmental correlates of young adults’ romantic relationships. Personal Relationships, 14(4), 495-511. 
* Pistole, M., Roberts, A., & Mosko, J. E. (2010). Commitment Predictors: Long-Distance Versus Geographically Close Relationships. Journal of Counseling & Development, 88(2), 146. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.
* Tagler, M. J. (2010). Sex differences in jealousy: Comparing the influence of previous infidelity among college students and adults. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 1, 353-360. 
* Tagler, M. J., & Gentry, R. H. (2011). Gender, jealousy, and attachment: A (more) thorough examination across measures and samples. Journal of Research in Personality, 45, 697-701. 

## Pautan luar

* The Buddhist Archives of Dr. Alexander Berzin: Dealing with Jealousy (March 2004)
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