Jack Kerouac

**Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac** (; 12 Mac 1922 – 21 Oktober 1969), lebih dikenali sebagai **Jack Kerouac**, ialah seorang novelis dan penyair Amerika yang, bersama William S. Burroughs dan Allen Ginsberg, merupakan perintis kepada Generasi Beat.

Berketurunan Perancis-Kanada, Kerouac dibesarkan dalam sebuah keluarga berbahasa Perancis di Lowell, Massachusetts. 

## Rujukan

## Sumber

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## Bacaan lanjut

* Amburm, Ellis. *Subterranean Kerouac: The Hidden Life of Jack Kerouac*. St. Martin's Press, 1999. .
* Amram, David. *Offbeat: Collaborating with Kerouac*. Thunder's Mouth Press, 2002. .
* Bartlett, Lee (ed.). *The Beats: Essays in Criticism*. London: McFarland, 1981.
* Beaulieu, Victor-Lévy. *Jack Kerouac: A Chicken Essay*. Coach House Press, 1975.
* Brooks, Ken. *The Jack Kerouac Digest*. Agenda, 2001.
* Cassady, Carolyn. *Neal Cassady Collected Letters, 1944–1967*. Penguin, 2004. .
* Cassady, Carolyn. *[[Off the Road|Off the Road: Twenty Years with Cassady, Kerouac and Ginsberg]]*. Black Spring Press, 1990.
* Challis, Chris. *Quest for Kerouac*. Faber & Faber, 1984.
* Charters, Ann. *Kerouac*. San Francisco: Straight Arrow Books, 1973.
* Charters, Ann (ed.). *The Portable Beat Reader*. New York: Penguin, 1992.
* Charters, Ann (ed.). *The Portable Jack Kerouac*. New York: Penguin, 1995.
* Christy, Jim. *The Long Slow Death of Jack Kerouac*. ECW Press, 1998.
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* Clark, Tom. *Jack Kerouac*. Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1984.
* Coolidge, Clark. *Now It's Jazz: Writings on Kerouac & the Sounds*. Living Batch, 1999.
* Collins, Ronald & Skover, David. *Mania: The Story of the Outraged & Outrageous Lives that Launched a Cultural Revolution* (Top-Five Books, March 2013).
* Cook, Bruce. *The Beat Generation*. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1971. .
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* Dale, Rick. *The Beat Handbook: 100 Days of Kerouactions*. Booksurge, 2008.
* Edington, Stephen. *Kerouac's Nashua Roots*. Transition, 1999.
* Ellis, R. J. *Liar! Liar! Jack Kerouac – Novelist*. Greenwich Exchange, 1999.
* French, Warren. *Jack Kerouac*. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1986.
* Gaffié, Luc. *Jack Kerouac: The New Picaroon*. Postillion Press, 1975.
* Giamo, Ben. *Kerouac, The Word and The Way*. Southern Illinois University Press, 2000.
* Gifford, Barry. *Kerouac's Town*. Creative Arts, 1977.
* Gifford, Barry; Lee, Lawrence. *Jack's Book: An Oral Biography of Jack Kerouac*. St. Martin's Press, 1978. .
* Grace, Nancy M. Jack Kerouac and the Literary Imagination. Palgrave-macmillan, 2007.
* Goldstein, N. W. "Kerouac's *On the Road*. *Explicator* 50.1. 1991.
* Harma, Tanguy. *The Paradox of Thanatos: Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg, From Self-destruction to Self-liberation*. Peter Lang, 2022.
* Haynes, Sarah, "An Exploration of Jack Kerouac's Buddhism:Text and Life"
* Hemmer, Kurt. *Encyclopedia of Beat Literature: The Essential Guide to the Lives and Works of the Beat Writers*. Facts on File, Inc., 2007.
* Hipkiss, Robert A. *Jack Kerouac: Prophet of the New Romanticism*. Regents Press, 1976.
* Holmes, John Clellon. *Visitor: Jack Kerouac in Old Saybrook*. tuvoti, 1981.
* Holmes, John Clellon. *Gone In October: Last Reflections on Jack Kerouac*. Limberlost, 1985.
* Holton, Robert. *On the Road: Kerouac's Ragged American Journey*. Twayne, 1999.
* Hrebeniak, Michael. *Action Writing: Jack Kerouac"s Wild Form*. Carbondale IL., Southern Illinois UP, 2006.
* Huebel, Harry Russell. *Jack Kerouac*. Boise State University, 1979.available online
* Hunt, Tim. *Kerouac's Crooked Road*. Hamden: Archon Books, 1981.
* Jarvis, Charles. *Visions of Kerouac*. Ithaca Press, 1973.
* Johnson, Joyce. *Minor Characters: A Young Woman's Coming-Of-Age in the Beat Orbit of Jack Kerouac*. Penguin Books, 1999.
* Johnson, Joyce. *Door Wide Open: A Beat Love Affair in Letters, 1957–1958*. Viking, 2000.
* Johnson, Joyce. *The Voice is All: The Lonely Victory of Jack Kerouac*. Viking Press. 2012. 
* Johnson, Joyce. "Jack Kerouac's Journey". *The New York Review of Books*, March 2, 2022.
* Johnson, Ronna C., "You're Putting Me On: Jack Kerouac and the Postmodern Emergence". College Literature. 27.1 2000.
* Jones, James T. *A Map of Mexico City Blues: Jack Kerouac as Poet*. Southern Illinois University Press, 1992.
* Jones, James T. *Jack Kerouac's Duluoz Legend*. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1999.
* Jones, Jim. *Use My Name: Kerouac's Forgotten Families*. ECW Press, 1999.
* Jones, Jim. *Jack Kerouac's Nine Lives*. Elbow/Cityful Press, 2001.
* Kealing, Bob. *Kerouac in Florida: Where the Road Ends*. Arbiter Press, 2004.
* Kerouac, Joan Haverty. *Nobody's Wife: The Smart Aleck and the King of the Beats*. Creative Arts, 2000.
* Landefeld, Kurt. *Jack's Memoirs: Off the Road, A Novel*. Bottom Dog Press, 2014.
* Le Bihan, Adrien. *Mon frère, Jack Kerouac*, Le temps qu'il fait, 2018. ().
* Leland, John. *Why Kerouac Matters: The Lessons of On the Road (They're Not What You Think)*. New York: Viking Press, 2007. .
* Maher Jr., Paul. *Kerouac: His Life and Work*. Lanham: Taylor Trade P, July 2004 .
* McNally, Dennis. *Desolate Angel: Jack Kerouac, the Beat Generation, and America*. Da Capo Press, 2003. .
* Montgomery, John. *Jack Kerouac: A Memoir ... * Giligia Press, 1970.
* Montgomery, John. *Kerouac West Coast*. Fels & Firn Press, 1976.
* Montgomery, John. *The Kerouac We Knew*. Fels & Firn Press, 1982.
* Montgomery, John. *Kerouac at the Wild Boar*. Fels & Firn Press, 1986.
* Mortenson, Erik R. "Beating Time: Configurations of Temporality in Jack Kerouac's On the Road". *College Literature* 28.3. 2001.
* Motier, Donald. *Gerard: The Influence of Jack Kerouac's Brother on his Life and Writing*. Beaulieu Street Press, 1991.
* Nelson, Victoria. "Dark Journey into Light: On the Road with Jack Kerouac". *Saint Austin Review* (November/December 2014).
* Nicosia, Gerald. *Kerouac: The Last Quarter Century*. Noodlebrain Press, 2019.
* Nicosia, Gerald. *Memory Babe: A Critical Biography of Jack Kerouac*. Grove Press, 1983. Revised edition Noodlebrain Press, 2022.
* Nicosia, Gerald. *One and Only: The Untold Story of On the Road*. Viva Editions, 2011.
* Parker, Brad. "*Jack Kerouac: An Introduction*". Lowell Corporation for the Humanities, 1989.
* Swick, Thomas. *South Florida Sun Sentinel*. February 22, 2004. Article: "Jack Kerouac in Orlando".
* Theado, Matt. *Understanding Jack Kerouac*. Columbia: University of South Carolina, 2000.
* Turner, Steve. *Angelheaded Hipster: A Life of Jack Kerouac*. Viking Books, 1996. .
* Walsh, Joy, editor. *[[Moody Street Irregulars|Moody Street Irregulars: A Jack Kerouac Newsletter]]*
* Weaver, Helen. *The Awakener: A Memoir of Jack Kerouac and the Fifties*. City Lights, 2009. . .
* Weinreich, Regina. *The Spontaneous Poetics of Jack Kerouac*. Southern Illinois University Press, 1987.
* Wills, David, editor. *Beatdom* Magazine. Mauling Press, 2007.

## Pautan luar

*Kerouac.net—An introduction to the life and work of Jack Kerouac, and the deep impact he had on our society and culture.
*JackKerouac.com – The Jack and Stella Kerouac Center for the Public Humanities's website is an interactive storehouse and exhibition space dedicated to Jack Kerouac and connected topics.
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*Jack Kerouac Papers at the Rare Book & Manuscript Library at Columbia University
*Jack Kerouac Papers, 1920–1977, held by the Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature, New York Public Library
*"Writings of Jack Kerouac" from C-SPAN's *[[American Writers: A Journey Through History]]*
*The Kerouac Companion—The definitive key to the 600+ characters in Kerouac's novels.
*''sur-les-traces-de-kerouac'' Radio documentary by Gabriel Anctil ans Jean-Philippe Pleau on Radio-Canada (2015)
*''sur-les-traces-de-kerouac'' ebook by Gabriel Anctil & Marie-Sandrine Auger
*Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University: Jack Kerouac collection, 1950-1978
*Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University: Jack and Stella Sampas Kerouac papers,1940-1994
*Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University: John Sampas collection of Jack Kerouac material, circa 1900-2005
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