Tentera Darat Pertama Amerika Syarikat

**Tentera Darat Pertama** adalah tentera darat medan tertua dan paling lama ditubuhkan oleh Tentera Darat Amerika Syarikat, telah dilihat berkhidmat di kedua-dua Perang Dunia I dan Perang Dunia II, dibawah beberapa orang pegawai Tentera Darat A.S. paling terkenal dan termasyhur. Ia sekarang berkhidmat sebagai markas pengerahan, kesiapsiagaan dan latihan.

## Organisasi

### Kini
 Divisyen Timur Tentera Darat Pertama – Fort Knox, Kentucky 
:: Briged Ke-4 Kavalri "Saber"  – Fort Knox, Kentucky. Bekas Briged Ke-4 Divisyen Ke-85 .
:: Briged Ke-157 Infantri "Spartan" – Fort Jackson, South Carolina. Bekas Briged Ke-5  Divisyen Ke-87.
:: Briged Ke-174 Infantri "Patriot" – Fort Drum, New York. Bekas Briged Ke-2 Divisyen Ke-78.
:: Briged Ke-177 Armor "Mudcats" – Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Bekas Briged Ke-3 Divisyen Ke-87.
:: Briged Ke-188 Infantri "Battle Ready" – Fort Stewart, Georgia. Bekas Briged Ke-4  Divisyen Ke-87.

 Divisyen Barat Tentera Darat Pertama – Fort Hood, Texas
:: Briged Ke-5 Armor – Fort Bliss, Texas.  Bekas Briged ke-2 Divisyen Ke-91.
:: Briged Ke-120 Infantri – Fort Hood, Texas. Bekas Briged Ke-2 Divisyen Ke-75.
:: Briged Ke-181 Infantri "Eagle" – Fort McCoy, Wisconsin. Bekas Briged Ke-2 Divisyen Ke-85.
:: Briged Ke-189 Infantri "Bayonet" – Fort Lewis, Washington. Bekas Briged Ke-4 Divisyen Ke-78.

## Para panglima

* JEN John J. Pershing 1918
* LTJ Hunter Liggett 1918–1919
* MJ Dennis E. Nolan 1932–1936
* MJ Fox Conner 1936–1938
* MJ Frank Ross McCoy 1938 (interim)
* MJ  James K. Parsons 1938 (interim)
* LTJ Hugh A. Drum 1938–1943
* LTJ George Grunert 1943–1944
* LTJ Omar Bradley 1944
* JEN Courtney H. Hodges 1944–1949
* MJ Roscoe B. Woodruff 1949 (interim)
* JEN Walter Bedell Smith 1949–1950
* MJ Roscoe B. Woodruff 1950 (interim)
* LTJ Willis D. Crittenberger 1950–1952
* LTJ Withers A. Burress 1953–1954
* LTJ Thomas W. Herren 1954–1957
* LTJ Blackshear M. Bryan 1957–1960
* LTJ Edward J. O'Neill 1960–1962
* LTJ Garrison H. Davidson 1962–1964
* LTJ Robert W. Porter Jr. 1964–1965
* LTJ Thomas W. Dunn 1965
* LTJ William F. Train 1966–1967
* LTJ Jonathan O. Seaman 1967–1971
* LTJ Claire E. Hutchin, Jr. 1971–1973
* LTJ Glenn D. Walker 1973–1974
* LTJ James G. Kalergis 1974–1975
* LTJ Jeffrey G. Smith 1975–1979
* LTJ John F. Forrest 1979–1981
* LTJ Donald E. Rosenblum 1981–1984
* LTJ Charles D. Franklin 1984–1987
* LTJ James E. Thompson Jr. 1987–1991
* LTJ James H. Johnson Jr. 1991-1993
* LTJ John P. Otjen 1993–1995
* LTJ Guy A. J. Laboa 1995–1997
* LTJ George A. Fisher Jr. 1997–1999
* LTJ John M. Riggs 1999–2001
* LTJ Joseph R. Inge 2001–2004
* LTJ Russel L. Honoré 2004–2008
* LTJ Thomas G. Miller 2008–2011
* LTJ John Michael Bednarek 2011–2013
* MJ Kevin R. Wendel 2013 (interim)
* LTJ Michael S. Tucker 2013–2016
* LTJ Stephen M. Twitty 2016–kini

## Nota

## Rujukan
* *After Action Report First U.S. Army, 1–3 December 1944*. Fort Jackson, 1945.
* American Battle Monuments Commission. *American Armies and Battlefields in Europe*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1992.
* Blumenson, Martin. *Breakout and Pursuit*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1961. 
* Borovatz, Frank M. "First United States Army: A Working Army". *Army Digest* 25 (February 1970): 4–8.
* *A Brief History of the First United States Army From 1918 to 1946*. Fayetteville, N. C.: Worth Publishing Co., 1947. 
* Cole, Hugh M. *The Ardennes: Battle of the Bulge*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1965. 
* Cole, Hugh M. *The Lorraine Campaign*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1950. 
* Dalessandro, Robert J. & Knapp, Michael G. *Organization and Insignia of the American Expeditionary Force, 1917–1923*. Schiffer Publishing, 2008. 
* First Army, TI&E Section. *History of the United States First Army*. Fort Jay, 1953.
* *First United States Army Combat Operations Data, Europe, 1944–45*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1948.
* *First United States Army Report of Operations, 20 October 1943 – 1 August 1944*. 7 vols. Paris, 1944.
* *First United States Army Report of Operations, 1 August 1944 to 22 February 1945*. 4 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
* *First United States Army Report of Operations, 23 February–8 May 1945*. 3 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
* Gabel, Christopher R. *The U.S. Army GHQ Maneuvers of 1941*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1991. 
* Hallas, James H. *Squandered Victory: The American First Army at St. Mihiel*. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Pubs., 1996.  
* Harbord, James G. *The American Army in France, 1917–1919*. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1936.
* Harrison, Gordon A. *Cross-Channel Attack*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1951.
* Historical Section, Army War College. *Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War; American Expeditionary Forces; General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, and Separate Forces*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1937. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1988.
* Historical Section, Army War College. *The Genesis of the American First Army*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1929. 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938.
* Liggett, Hunter. *Commanding an American Army, Recollections of the World War*. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1925.
* MacDonald, Charles B. *The Last Offensive. United States Army in World War II*. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1973.
* MacDonald, Charles B. *The Siegfried Line Campaign*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1963.
* "Why Didn't They Let First Army Win the War?" *Army* 9 (April 1959):48–52.
* Pershing, John J. *My Experiences in the World War*. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1931.
* Pogue, Forrest C. *The Supreme Command*. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1954.
* *Report of the Commanding General, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organizations and Operations*, First Army, A.E.F. France, 1919.
* *Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organization and Operations*. Fort Leavenworth: General Service Schools Press, 1923.
* *Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces, Organization and Operations*, General John J Pershing, 10 Aug. 1918; Lieutenant General Hunter Liggett, 16 Oct. 1918, 20 Apr. 1919. Fort Leavenworth, Kans.: General Service School Press, 1923.
* "Salute to the Numbered U.S. Armies". *Army Information Digest* 17 (October 1962):32–39.
* Walker, Glenn D. "First U.S. Army: A New Challenge". *Army* 23 (October 1973):72–76.
* Ziemke, Earl F. *[http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwii/Occ-GY/ The U.S. Army in the Occupation of Germany 1944–1946]*. Army Historical Series. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History, 1990 (1975). CMH Pub 30-6.

## Bacaan lanjut
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## Pautan luar
* First Army  official site
* First Army News
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