Nikolai II dari Rusia

**Nikolai II** ( ) ( – 17 Julai 1918) adalah Tsar terakhir Rusia, Putera Besar Finland, dan pemerintah pada nama Poland. Gelaran rasmi baginda adalah **Nikolai II, Maharaja dan Autokrat ke atas Rusia**; malah baginda kini dianggap sebagai **Santo Nicholas si Pembawa Derita** oleh Gereja Ortodoks Rusia.

## Rujukan

## Bacaan lanjut
* The Sokolov Report, in Victor Alexandrov, "The End of The Romanovs", London: 1966
* Boris Antonov, *Russian Czars*, St.Petersburg, Ivan Fiodorov Art Publishers (ISBN 5-93893-109-6)
* Michael M. Baden, *Chapter III: Time of Death and Changes after Death. Part 4: Exhumation*,  In: Spitz, W.U. & Spitz, D.J. (eds): *Spitz and Fisher’s Medicolegal Investigation of Death. Guideline for the Application of Pathology to Crime Investigations (Fourth edition).* Charles C. Thomas, pp.: 174-183, Springfield, Illinois: 2006
* Paul Grabbe, "The Private World of the Last Czar" New York: 1985
* Ferro, Marc, *Nicholas II: Last of the Czars*. New York: Oxford University Press (USA), 1993 (hardcover, ISBN 0-19-508192-7); 1995 (paperback, ISBN 0-19-509382-8)
* Genrikh Ioffe, *Revoliutsiia i sud'ba Romanovykh* Moscow: Respublika, 1992 
* Coryne Hall & John Van der Kiste, *Once A Grand Duchess : Xenia, Sister of Nicholas II*, Phoenix Mill, Sutton Publishing Ltd., 2002 (hardcover, ISBN 0-7509-2749-6)
* Greg King, *The Court of the Last Czar: Pomp, Power and Pageantry in the Reign of Nicholas II* 2006
* Greg King and Penny Wilson, "The Fate of the Romanovs" 2003
* Dominic Lieven, *Nicholas II: Emperor of All the Russias*. 1993.
* Andrei Maylunas and Sergei Mironenko, *A Lifelong Passion: Nicholas & Alexandra* 1999
* Marvin Lyons, *Nicholas II The Last Czar*, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1974 (hardcover, ISBN 0710078021)
* Shay McNeal, "The Secret Plot to Save the Czar" 2001
* Robert K. Massie, *Nicholas and Alexandra* 1967
* Robert K. Massie, *The Romanovs. The Final Chapter* 1995, ISBN 0394580486
* Bernard Pares, "The Fall of the Russian Monarchy" London: 1939, reprint London: 1988
*  and Konstantin Pleshakov, *The Flight of the Romanovs*. 1999.
* Edvard Radzinsky, * The Last Tsar: The Life and Death of Nicholas II * (1992) ISBN 0-385-42371-3
* Mark D. Steinberg and Vladimir M. Khrustalev, *The Fall of the Romanovs: Political Dreams and Personal Struggles in a Time of Revolution*, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.
* Anthony Summers and Tom Mangold,* The File on the Czar*. 1976.
* Richard Tames, *Last of the Czars*, London, Pan Books Ltd, 1972
* Andrew M. Verner, *The Crisis of the Russian Autocracy: Nicholas II and the 1905 Revolution* 1990
* Ian Vorres, *The Last Grand Duchess*, London, Finedawn Publishers, 1985 (hardcover)
* Richard Wortman, *Scenarios of Power: Myth and Ceremony in Russian Monarchy*, vol. 2 2000
* Prince Felix Yussupov, Lost Splendour
* Elisabeth Heresch, "Nikolaus II. Feigheit, Lüge und Verrat". F.A.Herbig Verlagsbuchhandlung, München, 1992
* *The Complete Wartime Correspondence of Czar Nicholas II and the Empress Alexandra, April 1914&nbsp;– March 1917*. Edited by Joseph T. Furhmann Fuhrmann. Westport, Conn. and London: 1999
* *Letters of Czar Nicholas and Empress Marie* Ed. Edward J. Bing. London: 1937
* *Letters of the Czar to the Czaritsa, 1914–1917* Trans. from Russian translations from the original English. E. L. Hynes. London and New York: 1929.
* *Nicky-Sunny Letters: correspondence of the Czar and Czaritsa, 1914–1917*. Hattiesburg, Miss: 1970.
* *The Secret Letters of the Last Czar: Being the Confidential Correspondence between Nicholas II and his Mother, Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna*. Ed. Edward J. Bing. New York and Toronto: 1938
* *Willy-Nicky Correspondence: Being the Secret and Intimate Telegrams Exchanged Between the Kaiser and the Czar*. Ed. Herman Bernstein. New York: 1917.
* Paul Benckendorff, *Last Days at Czarskoe Selo*. London: 1927
* Sophie Buxhoeveden, *The Life and Tragedy of Alexandra Fedorovna, Empress of Russia: A Biography* London: 1928
* Pierre Gilliard, Thirteen Years at the Russian Court New York: 1921
* A. A. Mossolov (Mosolov), At the Court of the Last Czar London: 1935
* Anna Vyrubova, *Memories of the Russian Court* London: 1923
* A.Yarmolinsky, editor, "The Memoirs of Count Witte" New York & Toronto: 1921
* Sir George Buchanan (British Ambassador) My Mission to Russia & Other Diplomatic Memories (2 vols, Cassell, 1923)
* Meriel Buchanan, Dissolution of an Empire, Cassell, 1932
* Gleb Botkin, *The Real Romanovs*, Fleming H. Revell Co, 1931
* Mark D. Steinberg and Vladimir M. Khrustalev, *The Fall of the Romanovs: Political Dreams and Personal Struggles in a Time of Revolution*. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995
* 

## Pautan luar

* 
*
*
* The Execution of Czar Nicholas II, 1918, EyeWitness to History.
* Brief Summary of Czar
* Abdication Proclamation, 2 March 1917 (the signature was put in pencil) (translation included)
* Alexander Palace Time Machine
* Nicholas and Alexandra Exhibition
* Frozentears.org A Media Library to Nicholas II and his Family.
* Scientists Reopen Czar Mystery
* Ipatiev House&nbsp;— Romanov Memorial An immensely detailed site on the historical context, circumstances and drama surrounding the Romanov's execution.
*  The Murder of Russia's Imperial Family, Nicolay Sokolov. Investigation of execution of the Romanov Imperial Family in 1918.
*  Nikolay II&nbsp;— Life and Death, Edvard Radzinski. Later published in English as *The Last Czar: the Life and Death of Nicholas II*.
* New Russian Martyrs. Czar Nicholas and His Family. A story of life, canonization. Photoalbum.
* Russian History Magazine Articles about the Romanovs from Atlantis magazine.
* Russia's Last Czar Declared Victim of Repression - October 2008 (*TIME* magazine)