Uilleann pipes

"Uilleann" lebgdame tɩ ka. Sã n yaa ne Ogam lɛtrã, ges-y Forfeda.

Uilleann tãb-biis (Irish: /ˈɪlən/ i IL-ən or /ˈɪljən/ IL-yən, [ˈɪl̠jən̪ɣ]), b sẽn boond wakat ninga tɩ Irlãnd tãb-biis yaa Irlãnd tãb-biis sẽn yaa sõma. B ra boond-b lame tɩ "union pipes" ne ãngilindã, la b sẽn boond-b rũndã-rũndã wã yaa b sẽn lebg Irlãnd gom-bilã tɩ píobaí uilleann (sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "pipi sẽn be nug-rɩtgẽ wã") ne b sẽn maand to-to n kɩtd tɩ koomã yaa wʋsgã. Sẽn deng yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 20 soabã, b ra pa gʋls tɩ b ra boond tɩ piib-dãmbã tɩ uilleann ye. A ra yaa 'Grattan Flood' n naan-a, la a yʋʋrã kell n paame. Nebã ra tagsame tɩ gom-bil ning b sẽn boond tɩ 'union' wã yaa 1800 Act of Union wã. La rẽ pa sɩd ye, bala a Breandán Breathnach wilgame tɩ yɩɩl-yend b sẽn yiis yʋʋmd 1796 wã tũnugda ne gom-bil ning b sẽn boond tɩ 'union' wã.

Uilleann tãb-bi-bõonesã b sẽn boond tɩ bagã fõogda ne b sẽn gãneg tãb-bi-bõoneg sẽn gãneg b sẽkã la b nug rɩtgã (sẽn kẽed ne nug-rɩtgã, la sẽn kẽed ne nug-goabgã, b toeema zĩis nins b sẽn be wã la b sẽn teend bũmb nins fãa wã). Sẽn paase, b kɩtdame tɩ pemsmã tõe n yɩ sõma, tɩ koomã sẽn yaa tɩrgã tõe n kɩt t'a yɩ sõma n paas t'a pa sãamdẽ ye. B sãnda tõe n moonda wall b yɩɩnd n ket n tãooda. Zĩigã sẽn pid ne fuugã, b gãda a to wã sẽn be a nug-rɩtgã tẽngre, tɩ rẽ kɩt t'a gãd-a n na n kɩt tɩ pemsmã sẽn be a pʋgẽ wã kẽed n tɩ tãag tãmsã (sẽn kɩtd tɩ b gʋlsd yɩɩlã).

Zĩigã sẽn be zʋʋg-n-basã pʋgẽ wã kẽeda yɩɩl-gʋlsdã pʋgẽ, tɩ zʋʋg-n-basã be zʋʋg-n-basã pʋgẽ. B wẽeda yɩɩlã ne nug-rɩtbã wa tãntãn-nimbga. A yɩɩl-n-bɛdã yɩɩl-n-bɛdã yaa a yiib sẽn yaa sõma, n paas yɩɩl-n-bɛdã sẽn yaa sõma la sẽn pa sõma. Naoor wʋsgo, b sã n na n wẽed yɩɩlã, b gãda yɩɩl-gʋlsdã gãndgã zugu, n pag kʋɩlengã sẽn be tẽngrã, sẽn na yɩl tɩ pemsmã tõe n kẽ ne kʋɩl-kʋɩl nins sẽn be kʋɩlengã pʋgẽ wã bala. B sã n wa kʋɩll a ye n yaool n kʋɩll a to wã, b tõe n maana yɩɩll sẽn pa tõe n wʋm-a sõma, bala yɩɩlã sã n pa le tõe n paam pemsem, a pa le tõe n wʋm ye. B sẽn boond tɩ drones a tãabã yaa tãb-biis bal sẽn pa tar b sẽn na n yɩɩl ye. B pa vaandẽ ye. Bõn-vɩɩs a tãabã yaa kʋɩls sẽn pa kẽed ye. B sã n pa sɩɩs-ba, b pa kelgd ye, la b tara noy b sẽn tõe n pak ne peebã soab nug-rɩtgã (bɩ nugã, b sã n dɩk nug a yembr n bas peebã). B sã n pak-a, a kɩtdame t'a kelge. B remsda so-gɩtbã tɩ b tõe n tik-b naoor a wãn wakat a yembre. Woto kɩtdame t'a tõe n yɩɩl yɩɩl sẽn pa toog ye, tɩ sã n wa yaa tɩlae bɩ a kɩt tɩ yɩɩlã yɩ sõma. B leb n tara bõn-yood wʋsg b sẽn maand ne bũmb toor-toor bɩ ne bũmb a ye bal sẽn yaa sõma.

Uilleann tãb-bi-bɛdã rãam yaa toor ne tãb-bi-bɛd a taabã. B pa tar b sẽn boond tɩ bagpipes wã ye. B pa wõnd bagpipes a taab ye. Wala makre, b boond-b lame tɩ Great Irish warpipes, Great Highland bagpipes, bɩ Itali zampognas. Naoor wʋsgo, b sã n wa be roogẽ, b wae n yɩɩnd-a lame, la b sã n wa zĩndi, b wae n yɩɩnd-a lame.

## Gom-noor sẽn yitẽ
Uilleann yaa gom-biis sẽn yit ãngilindã sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "kõor" , uillinn". Irlãnd gom-bil ning b sẽn boond tɩ uilleann pipes yaa píb uilleann (alt. píob uilleann), sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "pipes (tubes) of the elbow (tubes) ".

La b sẽn gʋls pipi n yeel tɩ "Union pipes" wã yaa yʋʋm kob-gĩnd a 18 soabã saabẽ, tõe tɩ yaa sẽn na yɩl n wilg tɩ yɩɩn-gʋlsdã, yɩɩn-gʋlsdã la yɩɩn-gʋlsdã lagem-n-taar n be. B leb n yetame tɩ b ra reega a soab ne England, Wales, Ireland la Scotland sẽn da wa n be lagem-n-taar pʋgẽ wã. La rẽ pa sɩd ye, bala b ra reega a soabã ne England, Wales, Ireland la Scotland sẽn da wa n be lagem-n-taar pʋgẽ wã, sẽn sɩng ne yʋʋmd 1801. Sẽn paase, a Uilleann ra yaa bũmb b sẽn da nong n maand n kõt b nin-buiidã, wala Skotlann, Irlãnd la Ãngeletɛɛr yaangã. B ra nong n maand-a-la wakat ninga, tɩ b sã n wa gomd a yell bɩ b boond-a tɩ Union pipe.

Yaa yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 20 soabã sɩngrẽ la b reng n gom "uilleann pipes" yelle. A William Henry Grattan Flood sẽn yaa Irlãnd muzistikã bãngd yeelame tɩ "uilleann" wã yita Irlãnd gom-biig ning sẽn yaa "kõor" wã pʋgẽ. A goma a William Shakespeare seb-kãngã sẽn yaa The Merchant of Venice sẽn yi yʋʋmd 1600 wã yelle. (Act IV, sc. I, l. 55) b sẽn boond tɩ "piipes en laine" wã. B sẽn gʋls seb-kãngã n na n wilg tɩ b ra pa tõe n bãng b sẽn na n maan to-to n tõog n maan woto wã, b yeelame tɩ b ra pa tõe n bãng b sẽn na n maan to-to n tõog n maan woto ye. A Uilleann sẽn lebg tɩ Uilleannã, tõe t'a ra kɩɩsda gom-biig ning sẽn yaa unionã, sẽn dat n yeel tɩ goosneema wã sẽn da na n dɩt naam ne Ãngeletɛɛrã. La a Breandán Breathnach wilgame tɩ yaa toog ne-a t'a wilg gom-bil ning sẽn yaa uilleann wã sẽn lebg 'lollã' sẽn deng yʋʋm kob-gĩnd piig la a yoobã (b sẽn da pa mi gom-bilã) la a sẽn lebg 'union' yʋʋm kobs a yiibu poore.

## Kʋdemdã
B sẽn da boond tɩ bagpipe wã yaa wa b sẽn da boond tɩ bagpipe wã n da be Ãrlãnd soolmẽ wã, la b ra boond-a lame tɩ bagpipe. B boond-b lame tɩ "Irlãnd zab-n-taase". Irlãnd la Ekɩt galɛɛs buud-goamẽ, b ra boond-a lame tɩ píob mhór ("piib-kãsengã").

Baa ne b sẽn da tar zab-te-n-bõoneg b noorẽ wã, b ra ket n tʋmdame n tar pãnga, Fãrens la Erop tẽns a taab zabr zĩisẽ wã, b ra zoe n basa-a lame n bas Irlãnd. B sẽn boond tɩ union bɩ uilleann pipe wã wa n sɩngame yʋʋmd 1800 wã sɩngrẽ, sẽn zems wakat ning b sẽn wa n boond tɩ Northumbrian smallpipes wã la b sẽn boond tɩ Scottish Lowland bagpipes wã. B fãa yɩɩ yɩɩl sẽn pa kelgd nebã, la b yɩɩlã yɩɩ noog n yɩɩd b sẽn da peebd ne b noorã. B sẽn da naan-b to-to wã kɩtame tɩ b ra segd n gãneg b nug rɩtgẽ wã n ning bugum tɩ bugmã kẽed b nug goabgẽ wã, tɩ bugmã kẽed b nug goabgẽ wã, tɩ bugmã me kẽed b nug goabgẽ wã n kẽed b nug goabgẽ wã. A Geoghegan karen-saamb sẽn zĩnd yʋʋmd 1740 soabã pʋgẽ wã boola Uilleann tãb-kãngã tɩ "Pastoral bɩ bagpipe". B sẽn da boond tɩ piipã tɩ pastɛɛrã, b ra boond-a lame t'a Bellow, tɩ b sã n da wa be b zĩigẽ bɩ b sã n wa be b zĩigẽ, b peebd-a. B ra yɩɩnd-a-la ne "pĩnd", sẽn dat n yeel tɩ legato, tɩ pa wa uilleann-rãmbã, b sẽn tõe n yɩɩnd-b ne "pĩnd" me, sẽn dat n yeel tɩ staccato wã ye. A sẽn da wa n na n sɩng n boond tɩ Pastoral Pipe wã ra tara tãnsob-n-soods a yiibu, la a sẽn wa n na n lebg n wa be wã ra tara tãnsob-n-soods a yiib bala. B sẽn boond tɩ Pastoral Pipe wã la Union Pipe wã, b sẽn wa n sɩng n boond tɩ Union Pipe wã, yaa b sẽn wa n na n dɩk b tagsa wã n lebg n tall n kẽng Ireland, Scotland la England n wa wã, sẽn zems yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 18 soabã la 19 soabã sɩngrẽ.

Bãngr-goam nins b sẽn gʋls n wilg tɩ b ra pa tõe n bãng b sẽn sɩng n maand to-to wã yaa yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 18 soabã pʋɩ-sʋkã. Yaa sẽn nan pa kaoose la bãngdbã sɩng n get bõn-kãng yelle, la b nan pa tõog n welg zu-loees nins sẽn tɩ loe ne bõn-kãng sẽn nan yɩ to-to wã ye. A Uilleann bɩ a Union tãb-biisa tõe n yii Pastoral tãb-biisa (Border tãb-biisa, Northumbrian tãb-biisa, Scottish tãb-biisa) la b paama waoogr Irlãnd tẽnga pʋgẽ, protestant Anglo-Irlãnd tẽnga pʋgẽ la a nin-kẽem tãb-biisa, sẽn da tõe n paam tɩ b maan tãb-biis sẽn yaa ligd wʋsgo. A Irlãnd nebã sẽn da tʋmd ne uilleann piipã ra yaa sõma wʋsgo, la yaa vẽeneg tɩ yaa neb nins sẽn da tar ligd wʋsgã n da tʋmd ne-a. Yaa vẽeneg tɩ pipi neb nins sẽn da be Irlãndã wʋsg ra yaa protestant dãmba. Tõe tɩ b sẽn mi-b n yɩɩg yaa yʋʋm kob-gĩnd a 18 soabã sʋka, a Jackson sẽn da be Limerick soolmẽ wã, la yʋʋm kob-gĩnd a 18 soabã pʋgẽ, a William Kennedy sẽn da yaa bug-rɩt sẽn be Tandragee wã. Rowsome rãmb sẽn yit Co. A Wexford me ra yaa Irlãnd wẽnd-doogã roog hal tɩ ta yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 19 soabã sʋka. A Uilleann piipã ra nong n yaa protestant-rãmbã taoor dãmb n da tʋmd ne-ba. B ra nong n boond-b lame tɩ piipã tɩ b na n yɩɩg wẽnd-doogã liuuli. Hal tɩ ta yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 19 soabã, b ra ket n boond-a lame tɩ Anglo-Irlande, wala makre, Anglikã taoor soab a James Goodman (1828-1896) sẽn yit Kerry, sẽn da maan piip a Uilleann piipã n tɩ mum ne-a Creagh (Ireland wẽnd-doogã) yaoogẽ sẽn pẽ Baltimore, Cork tẽnga. A zoa a John Hingston sẽn da yit Skibbereen me ra yɩɩda a Uilleann piipã. A Canon Goodman zoa a to sẽn da yaa 'Alderman Phair sẽn yit Cork (sẽn lugl pipi yɩɩl-yɩɩndbã sull sẽn be Cork yʋʋmd 1890 wã) kɩtame tɩ b yiisa a Goodman yɩɩl-yɩɩndbã Creagh yaoogẽ wã. B wa n kõ-b-la a Michael O'Riabhaigh sẽn da yaa yɩɩn-gʋlsd sẽn da be Cork wã, t'a lebs n lugl yɩɩn-gʋlsdb sull ning sẽn da be Cork yʋʋmd 1960 wã.

## B sẽn na n maan to-to
Yaa a Taylor saam-biisã (sẽn sɩng n yit Drogheda, Irlãnd soolmẽ wã, la sẽn wa n lebg Filadɛlfi, Pensilvani soolmẽ wã) sẽn sɩng yʋʋmd 1800 wã tɛka. A Canon Goodman yɩɩl-a-la ne a Taylor. Hal tɩ ta wakat kãnga, b ra nong n boond-b lame tɩ "flat sets" sẽn tar noy a taab wala C ♯ , C, B la B ♭ , la b ra pa tõe n tall-b n yɩɩl ne yɩɩl a taab ye. Yaa yɩɩllã yɩɩll n kɩt tɩ yɩɩllã yɩɩl yɩ sõma, bala, yɩɩll nins b sẽn boond tɩ drones la regulatorsã yɩɩllã yɩɩl me yaa sõma. B sã n na n yɩɩl yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn tar woglem sẽn kolg milimɛt 362, b na n yɩɩla yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn zems D4 bɩ sẽn kolg D4 (D sẽn be C wã sʋka), tɩ A4 yaa 440 Hz, sẽn dat n yeel tɩ yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn yaa wa yɩɩl-bɛd rũndã-rũndã. Yaa saam-biis a yiibã sẽn boond t'a Taylor n sɩng rẽ. B sã n wa tar yɩɩl-bɛd n yɩɩd pĩndã, b sã n wa tar yɩɩl-bɛd n yɩɩd pĩndã, b pa tar yɩɩl-bɛd ye. B sẽn da wa n boond-b tɩ Taylorsã, b ra na n yɩɩnd-b-la zĩis wʋsg United States soolmẽ wã. Rũndã-rũndã, yaa b sẽn da wae n boond-b tɩ uilleann pipe wã la b nong n yɩɩndẽ, baa ne b sẽn da boond-b tɩ narrow-bore pipe wã. La sẽn deng-b Taylorsã, neb n da maand koom-koglgã koom-koglgã, n tũnugd ne koom-koglgã koom-koglgã sẽn yaa kɩdsã, la ne koom-koglgã koom-koglgã sẽn yaa kɩdsã n maand koom-koglgã. Wõnda b sẽn maan bõn-kãens kẽer n na n bãng tɩ b sã n wa wẽed-b bɩ b sã n wa wẽed-b bɩ b pa wʋmd sõma ye. Wala makre, A4 = 415 Hz. A Taylor ne a zakã rãmb leb n maana yɩɩl wʋsg sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩd pĩndã, wala makre, yɩɩl ning b sẽn boond tɩ Old Philharmonic wã yɩɩl sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩd pĩndã, sẽn yaa A4 = 453 Hz, sẽn da be United States yʋʋmd 1800 wã saabẽ wã.

B sẽn nong n boond tɩ D pipe wã yaa b sẽn boond tɩ ensembles wã, tɩ b nong n boond tɩ flate-pitch pipe wã tɩ yaa b sẽn boond tɩ solo wã yĩnga.  ⁇  Naoor wʋsgo, fiddler na n basa a to wã t'a tõog n yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a tõog n yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a yɩɩl ne a to wã t'a to wã pa tõe n yɩ woto ye. Yaa sõma tɩ d bãng tɩ Irlãnd mizikã ra yaa yɩɩl sẽn na n yɩɩl ned a yembr bala hal tɩ ta yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 19 soabã, wakat ning yɩɩl-kãens sẽn tar yɩɩl sẽn pa vaandã sẽn sɩng n tar yõod n yɩɩda. Wala sãnda sẽn yaa kʋdem-kẽem-dãmb a taab me, pa wakat fãa la b makd b sẽn na n yɩɩnd to-to wã, la yaa sẽn na yɩl tɩ yɩɩn-gʋlsdã ne yɩɩn-gʋlsdã lagem taab sõma ne yɩɩn-biis a tãabã. B sẽn boond tɩ piisã tɩ piisã, b sẽn boond tɩ piisã, la b sẽn boond tɩ piisã tɩ piisã, yaa bũmb sẽn tõe n wa kɩt tɩ b pa wʋm taab ye.

## Tʋʋmdã toɛy-toɛyã
Uilleann tãb-biis sẽn yaa sõma wʋsg tara yɩɩl-yɩɩll sẽn yaa sõma wʋsgo, tɩ tãb-biis nins sẽn pa tar pãng wã, la b sẽn maand tɩ nebã pa tõe n wʋm b sẽn yetã. B sã n na n dɩk b nus-wʋsg n maan sɩtã, b pa na n tõog n maan sɩtã ye. La b sã n na n dɩk b nus-wʋsg n maan sɩtã, b pa na n tõog n maan sɩtã ye. B tũuda bãmb a tãabã fãa ne tʋʋm-noy nins b sẽn maandã.

### Tʋʋmã sẽn yaa toogã
Sẽn na yɩl n tõog n bãng a sẽn maand to-to wã, b nong n sɩngda ne bũmb kẽer b sẽn boond tɩ minimã.

B sẽn boond-b tɩ "bõn-kɩdsã" yaa bũmb nins bal sẽn tõe n kɩt tɩ b bãng b sẽn segd n maan to-to tɩ b tõog n maan b sẽn datã. B tõe n yɩɩl-a-la ne yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn sɩng ne yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn yaa "concert pitch" sẽn yaa D, n tãag yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn yaa B♭  , tɩ b boond-a tɩ "flat set" (wa b sẽn boond yɩɩl-bɛd nins sẽn be D wã tẽngrã).

Sẽn na yɩl n tõog n wẽed uilleannã sõma, karen-biisã segd n zãmsa b sẽn segd n wẽed a bugmã to-to, n tõogd n ningd bug-zõosã la b wẽed a yɩɩlã wakat a yembre. Rẽ n so tɩ neb nins sẽn nan sɩngd reemã nong n maand reemã tɩ b minim-a sõma. La baa ne b sẽn boond-b woto wã, pa neb nins sẽn dat n wa yɩɩlã pʋgẽ bal n minim n minimd yɩɩlã ye, yɩɩl-gʋlsdb kẽer me n minimd yɩɩlã, b sã n dat n yɩɩl ne yɩɩl-gʋlsd a to, bɩ b sã n wa be be, bɩ b sã n wa reemd yɩɩlã. Sã n wa yaa tɩlae, b tõe n kɩtame tɩ b sẽn maandã zems ne b sẽn datã.

### Kẽer sõor sõor

B sẽn boond tɩ pʋɩ-sʋk yaa bũmb sẽn kolg b sẽn boond tɩ minimã. Wala bagpipi wã buud a taab sẽn maandã, uilleann pipesã tũnugda ne "drones", sẽn yaa tãnsob-n-soods sẽn tũud yɩɩn-yɩɩdã yɩɩll ne bũmb sẽn pa vaand sẽn wilgd b sẽn togsd bũmb ningã. Tõnd nong n tara tãnsob-n-soods a tãabo. Yaa tãnsob-n-soods sẽn yaa tãnsob-n-soods sẽn yaa tãnsob-n-soods sẽn tar koees sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩdã. B ra boond-b lame tɩ piib-rãmb a naasã. B ra boond-b lame tɩ piib-rãmb a naasã, n paas a yembr sẽn da na n kelgd yɩɩl sẽn zems ne yɩɩl a naas soabã bɩ a nu soabã. Zĩ-kãense, b ra boond-b lame tɩ "tãn-dãmb" sẽn na yɩl n wilg tɩ b yaa nin-kẽemse. Yaa ra-bõoneg b sẽn maan ne tɩɩg sẽn gãe bãag pʋgẽ (wa teed a taabã) ne peend bɩ ne kaama. Dronesã lagemda ne bĩisgã, wala b sẽn lagemd ne soog-n-mengã (Ges-y sõsg ning sẽn be tẽngrã). B gãnegda tãb-biis nins b sẽn na n gãnegã rɩtg gãndgã zugu. Woto yaa toor ne bagpipe buud a taab b sẽn nong n dɩkd n tʋk b nugu wall b rɩkd n tʋk b nug-rɩtgo.

B tõe n kɩtame tɩ sɩl-yoodã yi. B sẽn tõe n maan woto wã yaa b sẽn na n tũnug ne kʋɩlen-bi-kãseng sẽn tar n naagd b teedã. B ra naan-a lame tɩ yaa wa b sẽn naan-a tɩ yaa gãn-kɩɩmse, la tɩ yaa kut a yiib n da kẽed-a, tɩ b tõe n gãd b sẽn maand-a wã la b kõt-b pemsmã. Woto, b ra tõe n zaba ne so-gɛtbã tɩ b kɩt tɩ dronesã sĩndi. Yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 19 soabã saabẽ wã, b ra nong n maana gãndg ne raad sẽn yaa kãn-kãe, n maan kut a nu n kẽ a pʋgẽ. Rẽ kɩtame tɩ b ra pa tõe n sãam-a wʋsg wa b sẽn da maan-a pĩndã ye. A leb n tõe n dɩka bug-raood n dɩka bug-raood a to n bas-a, wall a bas-a n bas-a n bas-a n bas-a n bas-a. Woto kɩtdame t'a tõe n yɩɩll ne bũmb toor-toor n paas a sẽn tõe n yɩɩl ne yɩɩl-yẽg a to wã. B sẽn boond tɩ dronesã yaa bũmb sẽn tar laas a ye, sẽn yaa bũmb ning sẽn kɩtd tɩ b kelgdẽ wã, n yaool n pa wõnd bũmb ning b sẽn boond tɩ chanterã la regulatorã sẽn tar laas a yiibã. Pĩnd wẽndẽ wã, b ra nong n dɩkda wil sẽn pa ne wã n maand kams-kãense, tɩ b yaool n sɩng n tũnugd ne kams-kãense, yʋʋm kob-gĩnd a 19 soabã saab sasa.

### Bũmba fãa

Wala b sẽn boond tɩ sullã, yaa Uilleann tãnsob-n-piisã fãa. Rẽ na n yɩɩ pʋɩ-sʋka, b sã n wa paas sull a tãab sẽn na n ges b yellã. Yaa tãnsob-n-piis a tãab b sẽn pag tɩ b wẽed wa tãnsob-n-piis a taabã. Wala sẽn pa yɩ-b nedã, b nong n boond-b lame tɩ tenore, baritone, la bas, sẽn sɩng ne sẽn yaa-a bilf n tɩ ta sẽn yaa-a kãseng n yɩɩdã. B sẽn boond tɩ régulateur wã tũnugda ne kɩbay a nu (sẽn yaa a nu tenorã zugu, la a naase baritonã la basã zugu) sẽn na yɩl n lagem yɩɩl-gʋlsdã yɩɩlã. B sigla kɩbay-kãense, tɩ b tõe n kõ koees a yiib sẽn yaa kɩbay bala, bɩ b tõe n kõ kɩbay sẽn yaa kɩbay bala, sẽn na yɩl n wilg gom-biis bɩ kɩbay sẽn yaa takɩ. B sẽn boond tɩ "regulators" wã yɩɩl sẽn sɩng ne yɩɩl-bɛdã n tɩ ta yɩɩl-bɛdã (b sẽn boond tɩ D wã) yaa woto: tenor: C, B, A, G, F♯ ; bariton: A, G, F♯ , D; bas: C, B, A, G. B sẽn boond tɩ tenore wã la baritone wã yaa sẽn na n kẽed-b kãntɩɩgã taoorã, tɩ b ning-b kãntɩɩgã zugẽ. B sẽn boond tɩ basã yaa sẽn na n be kãntɩɩgã poorẽ wã (sẽn zãr n yɩɩg tãndã), la b me-a-la sõma.

Bũmb a to me sẽn tõe n sõng tɩ b bãng b sẽn segd n yɩɩl to-to wã yaa b sẽn na n yɩɩl bũmb nins b sẽn boond tɩ "yẽg-yẽg" wã: b sã n na n yɩɩl yɩɩlã ne b nug goabgã bala, b tõe n yɩɩla yɩɩlã ne b nug rɩtgã bala, tɩ b sã n dat bɩ b tõe n yɩɩl yɩɩl-yẽg a tãabã wakat a yembre. B sã n na n wa rat n wẽe yɩɩl-bɛdã, yɩɩl-bɛdã na n yɩɩ yɩɩl-bɛdã n baas ne G bɩ A wã. La rẽ poore, yɩɩl-bɛdã na n yɩɩl-a lame n kɩt tɩ yɩɩlã yɩ sõma n paase.

## A Chanter
B sẽn boond tɩ chanter wã yaa bũmb b sẽn boond tɩ uilleann pipes tɩ b rɩkd n tãood yɩɩlã. A tara nug-rɩtb a nii (b kõ-a-la makr sẽn wilgd tɩ yɩɩl-n-bɛd sẽn tar D yɩɩl-n-bayã yaa woto): D sẽn be tẽngrã, E♭, E, F♯ , G, A, B, C, C ♯ , D sẽn be yĩngrã (b boond-a lame me tɩ "D sẽn be poorẽ"). Sẽn na yɩl n ta D (D4) sẽn be tẽngrã, b zẽkda yɩɩl-gʋlsdã t'a yik n bas a nengã, tɩ yɩɩl-gʋlsdã sẽn be zĩig ning n yiisd yɩɩl-gʋlsdã nootã pukdẽ. B ningd-a-la rɩtg n ningd a nug-rɩtgã, tɩ rẽ kɩt tɩ b pa le tõe n yã-a ye. "Pall-dãmb wʋsg rɩkda gãndg sẽn yaa gãndg sẽn yaa gãndg sẽn yaa gãndg b sẽn ningd b yĩn-gãongã zug n maand tɩ koomã pa kẽedẽ ye. Sẽn yɩɩd fãa, b sã n ning-a ko-pĩig sẽn tar pãng sẽn zems bɩ ko-pĩig sẽn tar pãng sẽn zems tɩ b ning-a ko-pĩigã tẽngre, yaa woto me la b maand n na n tõog n kɩt t'a yɩ sõma. Naoor wʋsgo, yɩɩl-gʋlsdã kell n gãda a yĩn-gãong n yɩɩl koe-nood a taabã fãa (sẽn pa yɩll tɩ yɩɩl-gʋlsdã tõog n maan bũmb toor-toor bɩ n toeem yɩɩlã pãng la a reemã ye).

Bõn-yẽgd a ye sẽn kɩt tɩ b boond-a t'a yɩɩlã yaa t'a tõe n yɩɩll-a-la staakatɩ, bala ned ning sẽn yɩɩl-a wã sẽbda yɩɩlã tẽngre. B sã n pag b nug-tõaagã fãa, yɩɩlã pa le tõe n yɩɩl ye. Woto me yaa tɩlae sẽn na yɩl n paam wĩnto-sʋk a yiib-n-soabã. B segd n pagame, n paas tɩ b kɩt tɩ bagã tall pãng n paas tɩ wĩnto-sʋk a yiib-n-soabã pʋgẽ, yɩɩl nins b sẽn ning ne b nugã na n kelge. B tõe n yɩɩla yɩɩl-bɛd wʋsg n kɩt tɩ yɩɩl-bɛdã yɩ sõma n paase, tɩ kɩt tɩ yɩɩl-bɛdã yɩ sõma n paase. B wae n boond-b lame tɩ "pĩnd-pĩnd-pĩnd-pĩnda". B boonda neb nins sẽn maand legato wã n yɩɩd fãa wã tɩ "pĩim-pĩim-pĩim-pĩim". Sẽn sɩng ne pĩnd wẽndẽ wã, b ra boond-a lame tɩ " piping " sẽn dat n yeel t'a yɩɩl ne yɩɩl-yɩɩndbã (sẽn nong n yaa Irlãnd dãmb sẽn da kẽnd n maand soayã) sẽn da yɩɩnd sorã zugu, wall yɩnga, bala b sã n da wẽed-a ne b nug-rɩtbã, a ra yɩɩda wʋsg n yɩɩd b sã n da wẽed-a ne b nengã (sẽn tõe n wa ne yɩɩl-yɩɩndb sẽn pa zems b sẽn da wẽed a yiib-n-soabã).

B tõe n yɩɩga ne nug-bil n wẽed yɩɩllã sẽn be zĩig ning tɩ yɩɩl-gʋlsdã tõe n wʋm tɩ yɩɩl-gʋlsdã wʋmd yɩɩlã. Sẽn paase, yɩɩll nins sẽn be tẽngrã me tara manesem a yiib sẽn yaa toor-toore. B boond-b lame tɩ " soft D " la " hard D ". B sã n na n wẽe D sẽn yaa kãn-kãe, b na n wẽe-a-la ne pãng n yɩɩd D sẽn yaa kãn-kãe wã, la b sã n na n wẽe-a, b na n wẽe-a-la ne pãng n paase. Sẽn maand-b tãb-bi-bɛdã sã n wa rat tɩ b yɩɩllã yɩ sõma, b segd n yɩɩll-a-la sõma, tɩ tãb-bi-bɛdã sã n wa rat tɩ b yɩɩllã yɩ sõma, bɩ b yɩ sõma.

Yaa yɩɩl-bɛd wʋsg la b sẽn ning n na n kɩt tɩ b tõog n yɩɩl yɩɩl-bɛdã fãa sõma. B na n yɩɩga woto: F ♮ , G ♯ , B ♭ , C ♮ . Sẽn yɩɩnd-b yɩɩl-kʋdgã ra nong n tara kʋɩlen-bi-yɛng sẽn na yɩl n kõ D6 (D sẽn be a tãab-n-soabẽ wã), la naoor wʋsgo, b ra tara kʋɩlen-bi-yɛng sẽn na yɩl n kõ E6, la a to sẽn na yɩl n kõ D ♯5  (sẽn yaa lebend ne E♭ nug-bilã, sẽn da tõe n pa zems ne yɩɩlã ye). Uilleann yɩɩn-yɩɩgdbã wʋsg sakda ne yamleoog n yɩɩnd "half-holing" bɩ "sliding", sẽn dat n yeel tɩ b sẽn maand to-to n na n paam yɩɩllã, b sã n bas b nug-bilã fã-fãa bala. Yaa rẽ n kɩt tɩ b koosd yɩɩl-bɛd wʋsg Irlãnd n pa tar kʋɩlen-biisi. B sã n bãng woto la b minim n paasdẽ, b tõe n yɩɩla yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn pa reem-reemã sõma, tɩ pa rẽnda la b ra segd n tall bũmb sẽn na n kɩt tɩ yɩɩlã yɩ sõma ye. Yaa C6 (C ♮  a yiib-n-soabã pʋgẽ) bal la b pa tõe n gãneg b nug-rɩt-n-basã wall b kẽeg-b pʋɩ-sʋk ye. Yaa woto la b nong n tũnugd ne n kõt-ba.

B sẽn boond tɩ chanter wã, b tũnugda ne tãnd sẽn tar pãng sẽn yaa wa a oboe wã bɩ a bassoonã. Sẽn yaa lebend ne bũmb nins fãa b sẽn maand ne gãn-gɛtbã, b segd n maana gãn-gɛtbã tɩ b tõe n yɩɩl tɩ ta oktaav a yiib sõma, tɩ b pa segd n tall b no-goamã n maan b sẽn datã ye. B tõe n tũnuga ne b nug-rɩtbã la b nug-rɩtbã bal n kɩt tɩ no-goamã fãa yɩɩg yɩ sõma. Rẽ n so tɩ uilleann-pipe chanter-rãmbã maaneg yaa tʋʋm-toog sẽn baood modgre. B sẽn boond tɩ Uilleann tãb-bi-bɛdã me yaa " tãb-bi-bɛdã sũ-sãang" bala, yaa toog wʋsg ne-a t'a kell n yɩ sõma, n maneg-a sõma, la sẽn yɩɩd fãa, a kɩt tɩ b tõog n maan tãb-bi-bɛdã sẽn yaa sõma wã, la sẽn yɩɩd fãa, yɩɩl-bɛdã.

## Neb nins sẽn maan b bãngrã

* A Willie Clancy (1918  -  1973)
* A Johnny Doran (c.1908  -  1950)
* A Séamus Ennis (1919  -  1982)
* A Finbar Furey (sẽn dog yʋʋmd 1946)
* A Paddy Keenan (sẽn dog yʋʋm 1950)
* A Declan Masterson
* A Michael McGoldrick (sẽn dog yʋʋmd 1971)
* A Paddy Moloney (1938  -  2021) sẽn be The Chieftains pʋgẽ.
* A Liam O'Flynn (1945  -  2018) sẽn yit Planxty
* Leo Rowsome (1903  -  1970)
* A Davy Spillane (sẽn dog yʋʋmd 1959)
* A Troy Donockley (sẽn dog yʋʋmd 1964) sẽn yaa Nightwish nin-kãnga.

## Ges-y me

* B sẽn boond tɩ bagpipesã
* All Ireland Uilleann pipe champions sõor
* B sẽn boond tɩ bagpipers rãmbã sõore
* Bãngr-gomd sẽn gomd bagpipe wã yelle

## Sebtiise

### Sebr ning sẽn pʋgdã


## Sɛb sõor

* A Brian E. A McCandless. "The Pastoral Bagpipe" Iris na bPiobairi (The pipers review); 17 (Spring 1998), 2: s. 19–28.
* A O'Farrell sebrã sẽn gomd Irlãnd bagpipe wã yelle (The Union Pipes) 1801

## Zems-n-taase

* Irish tãnsob-n-piigã siglg sẽn boond tɩ Na Píobairí Uilleann ("Uilleann tãnsob-n-piigã")
* 'Tʋʋm-te-bɩɩbã tʋʋm-teedo'  ⁇  Sõsg ne a Liam O'Flynn