open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯋꯇꯤ

**ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯋꯇꯤ (ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯕꯇꯤ, ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯚꯇꯤ)** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯁꯇꯤꯅꯥꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯧꯔꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯦꯟꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ ​​ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯕꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯕꯣꯠ ꯊꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ “ꯃꯠꯁꯒꯟꯙ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯔꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ “ꯌꯣꯖꯅꯥꯒꯟꯙ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯥ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯗꯦ; ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯟꯕꯤ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ
ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯐꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ

**ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯐꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ** () ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯥꯝ ꯗ ꯑꯣꯜꯣꯢꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ꯭ꯆꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯝꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
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## ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯛꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯤꯂꯣꯛꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯦꯁꯦꯗꯔꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯌꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯚꯥꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯥꯒ꯭ꯌ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯂꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯏꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯚꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ; ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯀꯈꯤ꯫

ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯦꯁꯦꯗꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯤꯂꯣꯀꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯖꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯠꯔꯤꯕꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯚꯦꯟꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯤꯂꯣꯛꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯟꯇꯥꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫

ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯖꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫

ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯤꯂꯣꯛꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯋꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯒꯣꯜꯗꯤꯂꯣꯛꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯟꯇꯥꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯕꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯐꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯋꯣꯝ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

* Delarue, Paul et Ténèze, Marie-Louise. *Le Conte populaire français. Catalogue raisonné des versions de France et des pays de langue française d'outre-mer* Nouvelle édition en un seul volume, Maisonneuve & Larose. 1997 
* 
*
ꯁꯅꯥꯇꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯃꯣꯝ

**ꯁꯅꯥꯇꯣꯅ ꯍꯥꯃꯣꯝ** ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯤꯉꯥꯌ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯃꯅꯤ | ꯃꯍꯥꯀ ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀ ꯇꯧꯔꯝ꯭ꯃꯤ | ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀ ꯊꯕꯛ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ | ꯃꯍꯥꯛ꯭ꯛꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯤꯖꯃ ꯌꯥꯝ꯭ꯟꯥ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯌ | ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯇ꯭ꯌ ꯁꯪꯁꯗꯀꯤ ꯀꯃꯂꯒꯟ꯭ꯖꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯥꯔꯦꯂ ꯁꯦꯛ꯭ꯔꯇꯥꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ
꯱꯹꯶꯰, ꯍꯥꯃꯣꯃꯈꯨꯂ

## ꯐꯣꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯀ

### '''ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯥ'''-
꯱. ꯀꯜ꯭ꯞꯕꯙꯨ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

꯲. ꯢꯞ꯭ꯁꯤꯇ ꯕꯥꯁꯅꯥ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

꯳. ꯚꯥꯂꯣꯕꯥꯁꯥꯔ ꯀꯥꯕ꯭ꯌ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

### '''ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ-'''
꯱. ꯂꯩꯅꯃ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯥꯡ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

꯲. ꯊꯋꯥꯋꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯔꯩ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

꯳. ꯃꯉ ꯃꯔꯛ꯭ꯠꯥ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)

## ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ
### ꯄꯨꯟ꯭ꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯌ

ꯄꯨꯟ꯭ꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯁꯦ ꯀꯣꯌꯉꯥꯑꯣꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯌ ꯑꯣꯃꯅꯤ
ꯂꯝ꯭ꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯅꯩ
ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯂꯃꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯅꯩ
ꯃꯥꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯪꯁꯥꯔ ꯊꯗꯠꯂꯨ
ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯅꯃꯊꯠꯂꯨ
ꯎꯅꯥ ꯎꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯪꯁꯤꯔꯤꯕꯗꯣ ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯣꯡꯅꯤ
ꯊꯥꯞ꯭ꯟꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯥꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯪꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯉꯥꯌꯃꯅꯤ
ꯀꯣꯌꯉꯥꯑꯣ ꯉꯥꯑꯣꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ
ꯄꯨꯟ꯭ꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯌ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯤ
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟ꯭ꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯢꯛ꯭ꯜꯀ ꯀꯝ꯭ꯞꯥꯁꯅꯤ ꯫ 

### ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ

**ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯅꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯱꯰ ꯆꯪꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯚꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯳꯰ ꯗ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯓꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅ **ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯓꯝ ꯀꯨꯍꯩ** ꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯒ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯁꯉꯥꯢ

## ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯐꯝ
*ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠ 

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ
ꯁꯉꯥꯢꯁꯦꯟ

**"ꯁꯉꯥꯢꯁꯦꯟ" (Meteoroid)** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯪꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯨꯡ ꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ
* ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯃꯊꯤ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ
ꯁꯉꯥꯢ

**ꯁꯉꯥꯢ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯕꯨꯜ ꯂꯝꯖꯥꯗꯜꯎꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯖꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯋꯣꯝ

**ꯁꯋꯣꯝ** (ꯁꯑꯣꯝ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ **ꯁꯥꯋꯣꯝ** (ꯁꯥꯑꯣꯝ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯃꯪꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝꯂꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯑꯄꯛꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯏ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯝ

**ꯁꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯝ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯡ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
## ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡ
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯄꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ

**ꯁꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ** (ꯁꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯕꯤꯔꯩꯃ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣꯢꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ) ꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯤ (ꯁꯕꯤ) ꯀꯧꯕ ꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯈꯨꯅꯨ ꯂꯩꯃ
* ꯉꯥꯅꯨ ꯂꯩꯃ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯖꯤꯛ (ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ)

**ꯁꯖꯤꯛ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Arietis constellation) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ

**ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Shaktism) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯊꯥꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯄꯪꯄꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ (ꯑꯃꯣꯝ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯗ ꯊꯥꯖꯖꯕ ꯄꯊꯥꯞꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ

**ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ** ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯀꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯖꯕ, ꯌꯦꯡ ꯅꯨꯉꯥꯢꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ

ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:-
*ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯨꯒꯜ ꯒꯤ ꯐꯔꯗꯤꯅꯟꯕ ꯱ (1345&ndash;1383), ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯨꯒꯜ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ
*ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯔꯤꯛ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ (c. 1289&ndash;1330), ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯁꯇ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯌꯥꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯢꯔꯥ ꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯛ 
*ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯐꯐ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯥꯖꯤꯟ, Count of Anjou (1113&ndash;1151), Duke of Normandy
*ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯔ꯭ꯠ II, Duke of Savoy (1480&ndash;1504)
*ꯀꯦꯁꯇꯤꯂꯦ ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯞ I (1478&ndash;1506), first Habsburg King of Castile
*ꯔꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯨꯃꯣꯁ(1435&ndash;1475), Prince of Wallachia and younger brother of Vlad Ţepeş (better known as Vlad the Impaler)
*ꯑꯔꯥ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ, legendary Armenian hero

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯔꯒ

**ꯁꯔꯒ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯕꯤꯗ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯷ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯙꯔꯝ (ꯃꯣꯔꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ) ꯉꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ; ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥ-ꯑꯅꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟ, ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥ-ꯑꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯗ, ꯄꯨꯔꯥꯟ, ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯣꯛꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯕꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯛꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤ, ꯚꯛꯇꯤ, ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯖꯥꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯍꯥꯠ-ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯆꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯛꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯂꯩ, ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ, ꯚꯛꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯟ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯗꯦꯋꯂꯣꯛ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯔꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ

**ꯁꯔꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ (ꯁꯂꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ)** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯁꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯋꯥꯢꯔꯣꯛꯄꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯁꯝ (ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯡ)

**ꯁꯝ** (ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯡ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝꯗ ꯌꯥꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯗ ꯏꯟꯁꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯄꯤ ꯎꯍꯩ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯛꯂꯛꯂꯒ ꯍꯥꯞꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯝꯂꯥꯡ

**ꯁꯝꯂꯥꯡ** ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ **ꯁꯝ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Hair) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯎꯟꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯍꯧꯕ ꯇꯨꯍꯥꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯕ ꯀꯌꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯣꯛꯇ ꯍꯧꯕ ꯇꯨꯍꯥꯎ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯢꯅ ꯁꯝ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
# ꯀꯣꯢ
# ꯀꯣꯛ
# ꯁꯝ
# ꯂꯥꯢ
# ꯃꯤꯠ
# ꯄꯥ
# ꯅꯥ
# ꯆꯤꯜ
# ꯇꯤꯜ
# ꯈꯧ
# ꯉꯧ
# ꯊꯧ
# ꯋꯥꯢ
# ꯌꯥꯡ
# ꯍꯨꯛ
# ꯎꯟ
# ꯏ (ꯃꯍꯤ)
# ꯐꯝ
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯔꯩ

**ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯔꯩ** (**ꯁꯝꯆꯤꯂꯩ**)(ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Foxtail Orchid) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯛꯂꯩꯒ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯎꯂꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯥꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯝꯖꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯆꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ

**ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Connective tissue, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯤꯁꯨ
ꯁꯜꯐꯔ

**ꯁꯜꯐꯔ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **sulphur**) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯜꯐꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯶ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯳꯲.꯰꯶꯵u ꯅꯤ ꯫ **S** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯜꯐꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯝꯕꯣꯜ S ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯱꯶ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯚꯦꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯟ-ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ S8ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯣꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯏꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯂꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯂꯐꯦꯠ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ, ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ, ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯠꯌꯗꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯂꯤꯌꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯏꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯂꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯂꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯆ, ꯏꯅꯁꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯦꯟꯇ, ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯄꯐ꯭ꯔꯨꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯐꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯣꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯣꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯜ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯣꯖꯦꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ: ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯣꯗ ꯀꯌꯥ: ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯟ, ꯇꯎꯔꯤꯟ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯏꯌꯥꯃꯤꯟ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯣꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯇꯥꯊꯤꯑꯣꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ–ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯐꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯁ–ꯑꯦꯁ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ (ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯁꯂꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯕ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯔꯣꯟꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯑꯥꯔꯒꯣꯟ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯣꯐꯤꯌꯥ ꯋꯤꯂꯤꯌꯝꯁ-ꯗꯦ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯌꯟ

**ꯁꯣꯐꯤꯌꯥ ꯋꯤꯂꯤꯌꯝꯁ-ꯗꯦ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯌꯟ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯥ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯆꯨꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯒ ꯃꯤꯆꯪ ꯃꯤꯈꯥꯢ ꯅꯥꯢꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯢꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯪ ꯆꯪꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛꯈꯥꯢꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ

ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛꯈꯥꯢꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯈꯨꯔꯥꯢꯖꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
* ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯁꯣꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯖꯝ

**ꯁꯣꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯖꯝ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕ ꯁꯩꯁꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯔꯥꯏ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ,  ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ, ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯔꯃ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯣꯔꯥꯏꯁꯝ

**ꯁꯣꯔꯥꯏꯁꯝ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯁꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯂꯩꯁꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ

**ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **Sodium**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯱ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯲꯲.꯹꯸꯹꯷꯶꯹u ꯅꯤ ꯫ **Na** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯣꯗꯤꯌꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯍꯥꯢꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯣꯅꯤ

**ꯁꯣꯅꯤ** ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ **ꯊꯣꯛꯆꯣꯝ ꯃꯅꯤꯍꯥꯔ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯔꯤꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯅ ꯢꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯂꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯢꯃꯥꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ ꯏꯈꯤꯗꯔꯦ ꯫

## ꯄꯣꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇ ꯛꯤ ꯂꯥꯂꯥꯔꯗꯤꯘꯤꯔ ꯄꯥꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ (ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯄꯃ ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯌ) ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯹꯴꯲ ꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯢ ꯫

## ꯐꯣꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀ
* ꯑꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯕ ꯆꯠꯂꯦ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)
* ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ (ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
*ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ (ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
*ꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ (ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
*ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯝ-ꯑꯉꯥꯟ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ (ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)

## ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ
꯱꯹꯶꯷ ꯗꯥ ꯕꯪꯂꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯕꯥ "ꯖꯨꯒꯚꯦꯔꯤ" ꯑꯣꯃꯗꯤ ꯢꯪꯔꯦꯖꯤ ꯆꯌꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ "ꯢꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ꯭ꯅ ꯍꯦꯔꯥꯜ꯭ꯗ" ꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕ-ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝ꯭ꯝꯤ | ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯢꯃꯐꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯟꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯕꯥ "ꯂꯥꯁꯥꯅꯤ"ꯒꯤ ꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝ꯭ꯝꯤ |

## ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯨꯝ
꯱꯹꯶꯲ ꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ꯭ꯟꯥ ꯢꯕꯥ "ꯑꯦꯀꯇꯤ ꯃꯥꯅꯨꯁ ꯑꯦꯕꯪ ꯑꯦꯀꯇꯤ ꯁꯟ꯭ꯙꯥ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯢꯁ꯭ꯇ ꯄꯥꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯅꯒꯤ 'ꯕꯨꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯕ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯂ ꯔꯤꯀꯟ꯭ꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ꯭ꯟꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯏꯕ
ꯁꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯝꯖꯦꯠꯁꯥꯕꯝ

**ꯁꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯝꯖꯦꯠꯁꯥꯕꯝ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯔꯣꯁꯤ ꯍꯩꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯣꯢꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ

ꯁꯣꯢꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯁꯤꯁꯤꯌꯝ

**ꯁꯤꯁꯤꯌꯝ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **Caesium**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯁꯤꯌꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯵꯵ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯱꯳꯲.꯹꯰꯵꯴꯵u ꯅꯤ ꯫ **Cs** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯤꯁꯤꯌꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯸꯶꯰ꯗ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯐꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯛ꯭ꯁ ꯕꯦꯜ ꯍꯥ

**ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯛ꯭ꯁ ꯕꯦꯜ ꯍꯥ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:Sistema Ox Bel Ha)  ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯏꯟꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯨꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯨꯨꯔꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯕꯅ ꯈꯪꯕ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯏꯔꯣꯟꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯨꯔꯨꯡꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ

**ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **Silicon**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯀꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯲꯸ ꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ
ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯦꯇꯥ

**ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯦꯇꯥ** (ꯅꯤꯗꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ) (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:Coelentreta or Cnidaria)  ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯒꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯗꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯅꯤꯗꯣꯁꯥꯢꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯢ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯄꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯂꯁꯤꯪ

**ꯁꯤꯄꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯂꯁꯤꯪ** - ꯃꯃꯥꯪꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯪꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯪꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯅ ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯜ꯭ꯜꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯁꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯆꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯄꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯂ ꯱꯱꯴ ꯂꯤꯪꯈꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯂꯁꯤꯪ ꯑꯣꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯟ꯭ꯖꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯂꯁꯤꯪꯁꯤ ꯅꯠ꯭ꯠꯅꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯁꯤꯪꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯄꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯍꯅꯂꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯄꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯂꯁꯤꯪ ꯃꯃꯤꯪ

 ꯈꯨꯂ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱꯱꯴ ꯄꯜ꯭ꯜꯕꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯱꯱꯳ ꯈꯛ꯭ꯇꯥ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯫ 

## ꯂꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ
ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯌꯥ

**ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯌꯥ** (ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: **سریا**) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯑꯥꯔꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯖꯣꯔꯗꯟ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯢ

**ꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯢ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Philosopher's Stone, Elixir Stone) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯁꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯜꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯏ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ

**ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ** (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ: सिद्धिदात्री, ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯂꯤ: সিদ্ধিদাত্রী) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯗꯨꯔꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯹ꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯥꯢꯑꯣꯟ ꯂꯥꯡꯑꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫ 
thumb|ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ
ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯕꯔꯥꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯤ ꯗꯨꯔꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ: “ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯆꯤꯕꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ “ꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯌꯥꯏꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯗ꯭ꯝ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯗ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯝꯂꯒꯥ ꯁꯪꯐꯝ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁ, ꯃꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯗ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯅꯕꯗꯨꯔꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯸ꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯕꯔꯥꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤꯕꯨ ꯐꯨꯜ, ꯙꯨꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯛꯇ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯟꯠꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ-ꯃꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯗꯥꯠꯔꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ ꯄꯔꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯃꯍꯤꯁꯥꯁꯨꯔ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯤꯚ

**ꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯍꯥꯗꯦꯕ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯢꯚ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯢ ꯫
thumb|ꯁꯤꯚ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯏꯗꯤ ꯗꯨꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯤꯡꯈꯩꯔꯣꯜ
thumb|ꯁꯤꯚ
ꯁꯤꯚ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯤ "ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ" ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "ꯂꯥꯏ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ" ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
thumb|ꯁꯤꯚ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯄꯁꯨꯄꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯀꯩꯂꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯀꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯇꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯨꯜ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ, ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯤꯂꯀꯥꯟꯊ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯊꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯄꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯒꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯌ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ, ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯣꯖꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯁꯤꯕꯔꯥꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯛꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯣꯚꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯏ, ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯁꯣꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕꯕꯨ ꯚꯣꯂꯦꯅꯥꯊ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯖꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨ
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯜꯍꯩꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯖꯝ

**ꯁꯤꯜꯍꯩꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯖꯝ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯑꯥꯎꯃꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯃꯤ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯶ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣ

**ꯁꯤꯑꯥꯎꯃꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯃꯤ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯶ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯃꯥꯏ ꯊꯦꯡꯂꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯑꯥꯎꯃꯤ ꯏꯟꯛ.ꯅ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯲ ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯂꯩ, ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯴ꯖꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯆꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯅ ꯶꯴ꯖꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯃꯜꯅ | ꯑꯃꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯗꯨꯅ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯶ꯖꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯶꯴ꯖꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯑꯦꯁꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯲꯵꯶ꯖꯤꯕꯤ ꯐꯥꯎ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯇꯥ

**ꯁꯤꯇꯥ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯏꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯔꯥꯕꯣꯟꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯐꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯨꯏ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯌꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯊꯤꯂꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯖꯅꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯥꯃꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯤꯊꯤꯂꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯣꯙ꯭ꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯗꯁꯔꯊꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯂꯛꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯥꯕꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯅꯤꯁ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯕꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯕꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯔꯥꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯅꯨꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯕꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯔꯥꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯒ꯭ꯅꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯛꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯣꯙ꯭ꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯨꯟ, ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯌꯟ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯋꯨꯃꯦꯟꯍꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯀꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫
thumb|ꯁꯤꯇꯥ

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯔꯥꯕꯟ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ

**ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ** (Technology in english) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ, ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯕ, ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯝ, ꯌꯦꯛ-ꯈꯣꯠꯄ, ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯍꯟꯕ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯡꯅꯩ ꯫
**ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ(Technology)** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ **ꯖꯦꯀꯣꯕ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯂꯣ(Jacob Bigelow)** ꯅ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯸꯲꯹ ꯗ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅ: **ꯀꯔꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯧꯅꯣ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ(Principle) ** ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ **ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ(Process) ** ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ **ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯟꯕ(Nomenclature) ** ꯌꯥꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ **[[ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ|ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ]]ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ**, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯅꯥꯏꯗ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯀꯥꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯫  

* **ꯀꯔꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯧꯅꯣ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ(Principle)** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯅ ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯌꯝ-ꯋꯦꯕꯃꯨꯁꯇꯔ ꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯔꯦ   ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ: "a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption", "a primary source", "the laws or facts of nature underlying the working of an artificial device", "an ingredient (such as a chemical) that exhibits or imparts a characteristic quality".
* **ꯊꯕꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ(Process)** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯱ ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯛꯄ ꯈꯣꯡꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯫ 
* **ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯟꯕ(Nomenclature)** ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯈꯔꯥꯗ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯫.
* **ꯂꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ(Application of Science)**ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯕꯗ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯊꯥꯏ ꯊꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅ ꯈꯥꯝꯕꯤ-ꯃꯩ ꯈꯥꯝꯕꯤ-ꯃꯩ ꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯨ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯖꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ

## ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ)

**ꯁꯤꯡ** (Ginger) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ
ꯁꯤꯡꯈꯥꯡꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ

**ꯁꯤꯡꯈꯥꯡꯕꯝ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ
ꯁꯤꯡꯕ (ꯃꯇꯤꯛ)

**ꯁꯤꯡꯕ** (**ꯑꯁꯤꯡꯕ**) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯡꯕ (ꯊꯕꯛ)

**ꯁꯤꯡꯕ** ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯔꯨꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯋꯥꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯏꯌꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯃ

**ꯏꯌꯦꯛ ꯂꯩꯃ** (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ-ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ: Eeyek Leima/Iyek Leima) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯅ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯃ (Lairik Leima), ꯍꯨꯝꯄꯨ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯅꯥꯔꯦꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯁꯨꯕꯤ (Humpu Leima Nareng Lei Subi) ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯁ꯭ꯋꯇꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ

**ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ (ꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ)** (ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: Singju) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯥ ꯑꯊꯛ ꯃꯊꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯨꯞꯅ ꯁꯣꯢꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯨꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯒ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯃꯊꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯇ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕ ꯊꯣꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯨꯞꯅ ꯁꯨꯕꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯀꯧꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫

## ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕ

ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ (ꯚꯦꯖ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯥ ꯃꯆꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯞꯄ (ꯅꯣꯟ-ꯚꯦꯖ) ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯔꯛꯂꯤ ꯫
## ꯁꯛꯇꯝꯁꯤꯡ

File:Morok_metpa.jpg
File:Kobi-Yongchaak_Singju,_simple_preparation,_Nov_2013.jpg
File:Heinou_Singju.jpg
File:Cabbage_and_chana_Singju.jpg
File:Beans_Singju.jpg
File:ꯀꯣꯕꯤ ꯄꯥꯅ ꯁꯣꯏꯔꯕ.jpg
File:ꯀꯐꯣꯏ ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ.jpg
File:ꯍꯩꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯨꯕ.jpg


## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯤꯡꯖꯨ
ꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯒ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
# ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ)
# ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯩ ꯇꯥꯅꯕ) 
# ꯁꯤꯡꯕ (ꯃꯇꯤꯛ) 
# ꯁꯤꯡꯕ (ꯊꯕꯛ)
ꯁꯥ

ꯁꯥ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯒ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
* ꯁꯥ (ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ) 
* ꯁꯥ (ꯊꯕꯛ) 
* ꯑꯏꯪ ꯑꯁꯥ
ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ

**ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ (Cattle)** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯥꯃꯛ **ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ**ꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯱ꯗꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯡ ꯄꯥꯟꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯱ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ **ꯇꯤꯟ-ꯀꯥꯡ** ꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ 

**ꯁꯟ** ꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯄꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯲ꯁꯨꯪ  ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯱ꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯥ ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ
* **ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ**
* **ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ**

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯄꯤ

**ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯄꯤ** (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ: , ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯄꯊꯥꯞꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯄ ꯷ꯁꯨꯕ ꯊꯄꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯃꯨ

**ꯁꯥꯃꯨ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯐꯥꯜꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯁꯃꯨꯒꯟꯗꯥ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯃꯨ ꯍꯋꯥꯏ

**ꯁꯥꯃꯨ ꯍꯋꯥꯏ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: velvet beans, Hindi: Kaunch) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨ ꯆꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯕ ꯃꯈꯜꯒꯤ ꯍꯋꯥꯏꯅꯤ ꯫
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯜꯁꯦꯟ

**ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯜꯁꯦꯟ** (ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯜꯁꯦꯜ, ꯁꯥꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯟ, ꯁꯥꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯜ)(ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Thursday) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯌꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯵ꯁꯨꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯆꯌꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ
ꯁꯥꯄꯝ

ꯁꯥꯄꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
* ꯊꯣꯛꯆꯣꯝ

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯁꯥꯃꯩ ꯊꯄꯤ

**ꯁꯥꯃꯩ ꯊꯄꯤ** (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ: ; ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯄꯊꯥꯞꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯄꯗ ꯸ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯊꯄꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ
ꯁꯥꯆꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯜꯍꯩꯕ

**ꯁꯥꯆꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯜꯍꯩꯕ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Sigma Orionis) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯎꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯌꯥ

**ꯁꯥꯎꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯌꯥ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯋꯥꯔ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯲꯱,꯵꯰,꯰꯰꯰ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯏꯔꯥꯛ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯁꯥꯂꯥꯏ ꯷

**ꯃꯤꯇꯩ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯂꯥꯏ ꯷ ꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯈꯪꯞ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯃꯁꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
* **ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯂꯥꯏꯀꯣꯛ ꯍꯨꯏꯃꯨꯂꯩ ꯄꯨꯛꯁꯤꯈꯣꯝꯕꯤ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
*  **ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯍꯨꯏꯃꯨ ꯂꯩꯃ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯨꯋꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
* ** ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯂꯥꯏꯈꯨꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯋꯥꯏ ꯊꯣꯡꯉꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟꯕꯤ ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯨꯃꯟ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
* **ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯊꯦꯠ ꯂꯩꯃ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯉꯣꯝ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
* **ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯎꯨꯂꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯈꯥꯎꯆꯥꯎ ꯇꯣꯟꯕꯤ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
*  **ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯂꯩꯊꯝ ꯇꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯥ-ꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
* **ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯈꯡꯕ** ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ **ꯅꯣꯡꯍꯥꯏꯅꯨ ꯂꯤꯂꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ** ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯂꯥꯏ-ꯂꯩꯁꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯌꯦ ꯫
ꯁꯥꯗ ꯂꯝꯖꯔꯔꯦꯗ

**ꯁꯥꯗ ꯂꯝꯖꯔꯔꯦꯗ** (, ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ: **Saad Lamjarred**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯔꯣꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯁꯩꯁꯛꯄ, ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯕ, ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ, ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯁꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ

**ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ** (Animal Tissue) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫

ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯴ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯗꯨꯗꯤ:-
# ꯏꯄꯤꯊꯦꯂꯤꯌꯦꯜ (ꯀꯨꯔꯥꯡꯕꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ) 
# ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ (ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ) 
# ꯃꯁꯀꯨꯂꯔ (ꯇꯣꯡꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ) 
# ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯜ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ) 
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯤꯁꯨ
ꯁꯖꯤ

**ꯁꯖꯤ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ  ꯎꯃꯪ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯧꯕ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯝꯂꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯩ ꯐꯥꯔꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯲ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯄꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫
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## ꯂꯩꯐꯝ

ꯁꯖꯤꯅ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯟꯗꯔꯥ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡꯀꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯕ ꯎꯃꯪ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯍꯤꯡꯏ ꯫

## ꯃꯈꯥꯇꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯐꯝ
* *Deerland: America's Hunt for Ecological Balance and the Essence of Wildness* by Al Cambronne, Lyons Press (2013), 

## ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ

* Family Cervidae 
* Chronic Wasting Disease Information
* Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture – Deer
ꯁꯥꯡ ꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ

**"ꯆꯦꯡ ꯇꯥꯡ"** (Tang of Shang)(;  – 1646 BC; ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯁꯥꯡ ꯁꯂꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯦꯜꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ

**ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ  ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯣꯗ ꯕꯂꯣꯒ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯅꯨ

**ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯅꯨ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯍꯁꯇꯤꯅꯥꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯔꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ (ꯂꯣꯢꯗꯥꯝ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯃꯁꯨꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯧꯔꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯔꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯖꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯔꯨ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ: ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ ​​ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯑꯣꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯌ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫

ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯔꯨꯛꯁꯦꯠꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯜꯂꯨꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
* ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯝ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ

**ꯁꯥꯝ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:Samaveda) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ-ꯁꯩꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯣꯟ-ꯇꯤꯟꯁꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯗꯥꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯚꯦꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯱꯵꯴꯹ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫

ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯗ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ “ꯁꯥꯃꯕꯦꯗ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ “ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯗ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯏꯁꯩꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯗ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ “ꯌꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯁ” ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ: ꯒꯟ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯁꯤꯀꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯣꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯎꯗꯒꯠꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯜ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯃꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯒꯕꯦꯗꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔ, ꯑꯒ꯭ꯅꯤ, ꯁꯣꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗꯥꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯱꯸꯷꯵ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯒꯕꯦꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ, ꯄꯨꯖꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯕꯦꯗ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥ ꯇꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯂꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯥꯕꯦꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯚ꯭ꯌꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ
ꯁꯥꯢꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯇꯥ

**ꯁꯥꯢꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯇꯥ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯣꯟꯅꯕ ꯒꯤꯜ ꯶-꯱꯵ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯢ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯢꯃꯣꯟ ꯚꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯝꯐꯔ

**ꯁꯥꯢꯃꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯇꯔ ꯚꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯝꯐꯔ** (ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯶, ꯱꯷꯹꯲)  ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯢ, ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯣꯢꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯥꯢꯚ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ

**"ꯁꯥꯢꯚ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ" (Shaivism)** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯊꯥꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯚꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯂꯥꯠꯄ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯊꯥꯞ ꯅꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ

ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃ **ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃ ꯏꯃꯥꯕꯤ ꯏꯔꯩꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯞꯇꯨꯟꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯢꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯤꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯢꯇꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯌꯝ

**ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯌꯝ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **Cerium**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯦꯁꯥ

**ꯁꯦꯁꯥ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯕꯪ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨꯅ ꯌꯥꯢꯍꯤꯞꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯁꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯃꯨꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯍ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯗ꯭ꯝ ꯐꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯁꯥꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ꯫ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯎꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ, ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯀꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ, ꯁꯅꯥ, ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯨꯌꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯟꯗꯤꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒꯀꯤ ꯃꯨꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯥꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯅꯥꯒ
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯦꯅꯨ

**ꯁꯦꯅꯨ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯗ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤ ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
ꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯏꯅꯨ
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯤꯔꯟꯖꯟ

**ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃ ꯅꯤꯔꯟ꯭ꯖꯅ** ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁꯛꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯣꯃꯁꯨꯪ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯷ (ꯇꯔꯦꯠ) ꯐꯣꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇ ꯁꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯃꯥꯕꯥꯖꯥꯔ ꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯃꯁꯨꯪ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ꯭ꯛꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯤꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯉꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯥ
ꯍꯕꯤꯒꯟ꯭ꯖ ꯖꯤꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯥꯔꯨꯘꯥꯇ ꯊꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯁꯒꯥꯑꯣ ꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯢꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯹ ꯫

## ꯐꯣꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ

### ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ
ꯃꯉ ꯃꯄꯩ ꯃꯔꯛ꯭ꯠꯥ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)

ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯞ꯭ꯞꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯥꯪ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)

ꯅꯥꯇꯩ ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯞ꯭ꯔꯤꯊꯤꯕꯤ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)

ꯐꯔꯪꯖꯥꯢ ꯋꯥꯈꯂ (ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯪ)

ꯞ꯭ꯔꯤꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯥꯢꯕꯛ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)

### ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯥ
ꯁ꯭ꯕꯞ꯭ꯟꯖꯟ꯭ꯝ ꯕꯦꯔ꯭ꯊ ꯍꯂꯦ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)

ꯁꯟ꯭ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ꯭ꯕꯤ ꯆꯩꯁ꯭ꯔꯥ (ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ)

### ꯆꯐꯣꯪ
ꯁꯖꯤꯕꯨ (ꯃꯇꯃ ꯅꯥꯢꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯔꯤꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ)

## ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ

#### ꯋꯥꯍꯪ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯪꯇꯃꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ?

ꯃꯅꯤꯪꯇꯝ꯭ꯅꯥ 

ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯗꯤ

ꯅꯤꯪꯇꯝ꯭ꯕꯥ

ꯅꯠꯠ꯭ꯔꯣ ?

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ
ꯁꯦꯜ (ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟ)

**ꯁꯦꯜ** (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: **Cell**) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ
* ꯏꯌꯨꯀꯦꯔꯥꯢꯌꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯜ
* ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯦꯔꯥꯢꯌꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯜ

## ꯁꯤꯁꯨ
* ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯦꯜ
* ꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ
* ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯜ
ꯁꯦꯝ

**ꯁꯦꯝ** ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯎꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯍꯩ
ꯁꯦꯝ (ꯍꯩ)

**ꯁꯦꯝ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯎꯍꯩ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯏꯪꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ ꯅꯝꯅ ꯍꯧꯒꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯥꯔ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯅꯧꯅ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ 

## ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯄ

ꯁꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯎꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯊꯨꯝꯕ-ꯇꯥꯔ꯭ꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯎꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ, ꯁꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯎ ꯈꯛꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯊꯜꯂꯤ꯫
## ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯞ-ꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯍꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ:

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯍꯥꯎ: ꯑꯊꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯍꯥꯎ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ, ꯑꯆꯥꯄꯣꯠ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯊ: ꯇꯥꯔ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯞ, ꯕꯦꯀꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯐꯨꯖꯤ: ꯑꯊꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯏꯕ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯒꯥꯂꯥ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯊꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯝ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕ, ꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯅꯤꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯞ: ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯏꯕ, ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
## ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯜꯂꯕꯅꯤ:

ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ: ꯆꯥꯕ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯁꯤ: ꯏꯝꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯟꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍ

ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ: ꯊꯃꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
## ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯦꯝ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯆꯥꯕꯅ ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ:

ꯍꯥꯔ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ: ꯁꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯃꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝ

ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ: ꯁꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯋꯥꯡꯉꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯑꯆꯥꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ: ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕ ꯉꯝꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯀꯟꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯜ: ꯁꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ꯫
## ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯛꯈꯨꯝꯗ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ:

ꯑꯅꯧꯕ: ꯑꯆꯥꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯂꯥꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗ꯫

ꯕꯦꯛꯗ: ꯄꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯥꯔ꯭ꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯞꯁꯤꯡꯗ꯫

ꯁꯣꯁ: ꯑꯦꯄꯜꯁꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯄꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯃꯆꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯖꯨꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯪꯕ: ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯤꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕ ꯑꯆꯥꯄꯣꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯆꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯇꯣꯔꯣꯕꯣꯠ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯝꯕꯔ

**ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯝꯕꯔ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯊꯄꯥꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯹ꯁꯨꯕ ꯊꯥ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯳꯰ ꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ

## ꯋꯥꯄꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯊꯥ ꯱꯲
ꯁꯨꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯇꯥ ꯃꯪꯁꯥꯇꯥꯕꯝ

**ꯁꯨꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯇꯥ ꯃꯪꯁꯥꯇꯥꯕꯝ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯒꯣꯀꯨꯜ ꯑꯊꯣꯛꯄꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ

**ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯂꯤꯂꯥ** ꯅꯠꯇꯔꯒ **ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯢꯇꯤꯍꯥꯁꯀ ꯁꯒꯣꯟꯅꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯟꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ

## ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯂꯤꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ
ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯕꯥꯕꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯁꯨꯝꯍꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯄꯗ ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯡꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯢꯕ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯈꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯏꯔꯕꯁꯤꯡ
**ꯅꯨꯄꯥ
# ꯏꯕꯣꯌꯥꯏꯃꯥ ꯈꯨꯃꯟ
# ꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯦꯟ
# ꯑꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯣꯜꯍꯟ

**ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ

# ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯝ ꯔꯣꯕꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣ
# ꯍꯦꯔꯥꯃꯣꯇꯤ
# ꯕꯤꯁꯦꯁ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯨꯒꯅꯨ

**ꯁꯨꯒꯅꯨ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯛꯆꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯸꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫
## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯨꯔꯄꯅꯈꯥ

**ꯁꯨꯔꯄꯅꯈꯥ** ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯌꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯍꯤꯡꯆꯥꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯁꯨꯔꯌ

**ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯥ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ, ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯷ꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯊ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯷ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯷ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯞꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯷ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯨꯜ, ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯕꯒ꯭ꯔꯍꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ “ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯅꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯔ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯂꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯣꯒꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯀꯔ ꯁꯪꯛꯔꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯊ ꯄꯨꯖꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯃꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯃꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥꯁꯨ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯥꯔꯛ ꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯣꯙꯦꯔꯥ ꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥꯕꯨ ​​ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ, ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯁꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ
* ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ
ꯁꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ

**ꯁꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯃꯤꯜ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

## ꯃꯤꯔꯦꯜ

## ꯁꯤꯃꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
* ꯕꯂꯥ ꯍꯤꯖꯝ
* ꯏꯊꯣꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ

## ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ