ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ

thumb|
**ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ** ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗ, ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯅ ꯄꯠꯂꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯤꯡꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯌꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯗꯦꯕꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ "ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ" ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯈꯟꯕ ꯈꯔ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯈꯔ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯄ ꯉꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕ ꯑꯦꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡꯗ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ, ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯕꯤꯠ") ꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯡꯗ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅ (ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ) ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ "ꯑꯦꯕ꯭ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯠ" ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯋꯦꯕ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯖꯥꯔꯃꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯐꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯗꯤꯀꯣꯍꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯅꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯗ ꯆꯣꯠ-ꯆꯣꯠ ꯂꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯟꯕꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯀꯟꯗꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ  ꯃꯨꯠꯊꯠꯂꯒ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯦꯒꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯔꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ) ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫

ꯅꯤꯌꯝꯗ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯔꯒ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯔꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯛꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯣꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯦꯁꯤ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯀꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯗꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫

## ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯗ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯗꯃꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯰ꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯎꯕ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯔꯨꯕ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯅꯣꯃꯦꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯕꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯍꯥꯇꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ, ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯸꯰ꯗ, ꯄꯣꯜ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯑꯣꯐ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯤꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯁꯤꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯌꯨꯔꯤ ꯃꯥꯅꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯐꯦꯟꯃꯦꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯐꯤꯅꯣꯃꯦꯅꯥꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯃ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯸꯴ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯗ, ꯆꯥꯔꯜꯁ ꯕꯦꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯤꯜꯁ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯥꯔꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟꯅ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯀꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯱꯹꯸꯵ꯗ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯖꯝ, ꯱꯹꯹꯳ꯗ ꯕꯔꯟꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ-ꯋꯥꯖꯤꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯱꯹꯹꯴ꯗ ꯁꯥꯏꯃꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯛꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ *ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ* ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯐꯪꯕ ꯉꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯦꯊꯦꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ ꯫
thumb|ꯄꯤꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯔ (꯲꯰꯱꯷ꯗ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯅꯝꯈꯤꯕ) ꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯴ꯗ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯑꯦ. ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯄ ꯉꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯄꯤꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯔ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯴ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯐꯤ-ꯍꯦꯜꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯅꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯗ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯱꯹꯹꯶ꯇ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ ꯊꯤꯖꯟꯕꯗ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗꯑꯞ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗ ꯁꯦꯊ ꯂꯣꯏꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯦꯛꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯦꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯝꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯐꯦꯟꯃꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯸꯲ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯞꯗ ꯑꯥꯏꯌꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯀꯟꯗꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ-ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯸ꯗ, ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌ꯭ꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫

ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯗ ꯒꯨꯒꯜ ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯁꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯵꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯦꯁꯤꯞ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ 

## ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯡ
ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫"ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ" ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ, ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ (ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯀꯟꯗꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯣꯝ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯖꯤꯅꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕ) ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯗꯤꯀꯣꯐꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯃꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯁꯥꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯥꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗ, ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯍꯔꯦꯟꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯞ-ꯆꯥꯕ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯦꯊꯦꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯥꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯁꯩꯔꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁ ꯆꯥꯔꯂꯤ ꯕꯦꯅꯦꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ, 

### ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯏ-ꯄꯥꯎ
ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅ, *ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ* ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯏꯟꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ *ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ* ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯃꯦꯊꯦꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ, ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯰ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯱ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯏ ꯫ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ 0 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 1 ꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯁ ꯭ ꯄꯦꯁ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ *ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ* ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

.

ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯦꯊꯦꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯜꯖꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯗꯤꯔꯥꯛ ꯅꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯏꯔꯤ ꯫ 

।। ꯫ 

ψ⟩ 

{\displaystyle। \psi\rangle} 

ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯊꯝꯂꯕ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ 'ꯀꯦꯠ ꯄꯤꯑꯏ' ꯫ 

ψ 

{\displaystyle \psi} 

꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅ, ꯀ꯭ꯌꯕꯤꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ 

α 

।। ꯫ 

0 ⟩ + β 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle\alpha |0 \rangle + \beta |1 \rangale} 

, ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯭ ꯗ *ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ* ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, [ꯕꯤ] ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

α 

{\displaystyle \alpha} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

β 

{\displaystyle\beta} 

ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯕꯥꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ 

α 

{\displaystyle \alpha} 

ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ 

β 

{\displaystyle\beta} 

ꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ (ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯥꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ) ꯑꯃꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ-ꯇꯥꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯕꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯑꯣꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯔꯟ ꯔꯨꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯤꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯄꯊꯥꯞ ꯆꯨꯝꯕ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯋꯥꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ 

α 

।। ꯫ 

0 ⟩ + β 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle\alpha |0 \rangle + \beta |1 \rangale} 

ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯊꯔꯛꯂꯤ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ 

।। ꯫ 

α 

।। ꯫ 

2 

{\displaystyle। \alpha। ^ {2}} 

, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ 

।। ꯫ 

β 

।। ꯫ 

2 

{\displaystyle। \beta। ^ {2}} 

꯫ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯀꯣꯑꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯫ 

α 

{\displaystyle \alpha} 

ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

β 

{\displaystyle\beta} 

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ 

।। ꯫ 

α 

।। ꯫ 

2 

+ 

।। ꯫ 

β 

।। ꯫ 

2 

=
1 

{\displaystyle। \alpha। ^ {2} +। \beta। ^ {1} = 1} 

꯫ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯄꯤꯕ 

1 

/ 

2 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩
+
1 

/ 

2 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle 1/{\sqrt {2}} |0 \rangle + 1/{\sqrt |1 \rangale} 

ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯨ ꯉꯝꯒꯅꯤ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |0 \rangle} 

ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\displaystyle |1 \rangle} 

ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯫

### ꯱ ꯈꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯝꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ꯒꯦꯠꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ X := \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 \end{pmatrix}.ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁ ꯄꯨꯔꯤꯕ  ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ

: X    ।। ꯫    0 ⟩ =    ।। ꯫    1 ⟩     {\displaystyle X|0 \rangle = |1 \rangale}    ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ      X    ।। ꯫    1 ⟩ =    ।। ꯫    0 ⟩     {\displaystyle X|1 \rangle = |0 \rangale}    ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯱ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯕꯤꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯈꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯦꯞꯄ ꯃꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯟꯗꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯗꯨꯅ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯖꯦꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯗꯇ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯦꯃꯦꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯗ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯎꯠꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯐꯤꯕꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ 
 |00\rangle := \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ 0 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix};\quad
 |01\rangle := \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \\ 0 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix};\quad
 |10\rangle := \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix};\quad
 |11\rangle := \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix}.
ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯀꯟꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ NOT (CNOT) ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ: 
 \operatorname{CNOT} :=
 \begin{pmatrix}
  1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
   0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\
   0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\
   0 & 0 & 1 & 0
 \end{pmatrix}.
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯡꯀꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, 

ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ′′ 

।। ꯫ 

00
⟩
= 

।। ꯫ 

00
⟩ 

{\textstyle\operatorname {CNOT} |00 \rangle = <ID1} \rangle} 

, 

ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ′′ 

।। ꯫ 

01
⟩
= 

।। ꯫ 

01
⟩ 

{\textstyle\operatorname {CNOT} |01 \rangle = <ID1} \rangle} 

, 

ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ′′ 

।। ꯫ 

10
⟩
= 

।। ꯫ 

11
⟩ 

{\textstyle\operatorname {CNOT} |10 \rangle = |11 \rangale} 

, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 

ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ′′ 

।। ꯫ 

11
⟩
= 

।। ꯫ 

10
⟩ 

{\textstyle\operatorname {CNOT} |11 \rangle = |10 \rangale} 

꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ꯅ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ 

X 

{\textstyle X} 

ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯥꯖ ꯭ ꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯗꯇ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯒꯤ 

।। ꯫ 

1
⟩ 

{\textstyle |1 \rangle} 

꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ 

।। ꯫ 

0
⟩ 

{\textstyle |0 \rangle} 

, ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫

### ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ
*ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ* ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕ ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯡꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗ ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯡꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠ ꯚꯦꯂ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯎꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ "ꯄꯦꯂꯔꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕ, ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

### ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ ꯫

#### ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯔꯦ
thumb|ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯐꯣꯂꯤ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯔꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯠ ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯒꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯔꯀꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ (ꯃꯁꯤ, ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯄꯟꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯤ)  

2 

ꯑꯦꯟ 

x 

2 

ꯑꯦꯟ 

{\displaystyle 2 ^ {n} \times 2 ^ {n}} 

ꯃꯊꯛꯇ 

ꯑꯦꯟ 

{\displaystyle n} 

ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠꯁ ′ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ-ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ꯒꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯗꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯣ. ꯇꯤ. ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ-ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯣꯚꯦ-ꯀꯤꯇꯦꯚ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯗꯨꯅ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯕꯤꯠ-ꯈꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯕꯣꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯃꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫

#### ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯟꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯤꯡ
ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯟꯕꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯦꯆꯔꯁ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯀꯟꯅ ꯁꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ (ꯈꯣꯝꯖꯤꯟꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯠ) ꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ-ꯀ꯭ꯋꯕꯤꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫

#### ꯑꯗꯤꯌꯥꯕꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯕꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ, ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯍꯦꯃꯤꯇꯣꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯃꯤꯇꯣꯅꯤꯇꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯇꯞꯅ ꯇꯞꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫

#### ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ
ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ ('n.quantum ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯡ "′ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯁꯝꯅꯕ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯔꯐꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯇꯨꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯣꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯔꯐꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁꯇ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯗꯕ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯟ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝꯁꯥ-ꯀꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯤ (ꯈꯨꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯀꯤꯠ ꯑꯃ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ "ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕ" ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯃꯣꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫

#### ꯇꯣꯄꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯤꯡ
ꯇꯣꯄꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ 2D ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯑꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤ ꯫

#### ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯂꯣꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ-ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯔꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯋꯦ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯕꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯄꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ -ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ. ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯣꯃꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯁꯤꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

#### ꯅꯣꯏꯖꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯦꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ
ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯍꯣꯜ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯐꯣꯜꯠ-ꯇꯣꯜꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯞꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃ" ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯟꯕ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯅꯣꯏꯖꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯦꯠ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ (ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯀꯤꯎ) ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ꯍꯔꯕꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯔꯁ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯄ "ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯁꯔꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯠꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯔꯕꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯔꯤꯁꯔ꯭ꯆ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯇꯤ., ꯀꯤꯎꯏꯔꯥ ꯀꯝꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯜꯇꯦꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯇꯟ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯔꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯋꯤꯊ ꯅꯣꯏꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯦꯇꯦꯗ-ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁ (ꯑꯣ. ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯀꯤꯎ)  ′ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ) ꯅ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯈꯤ ꯫