കാറ്റില്യ

**കാറ്റില്യ** (/ˈkætliə/)  അർജന്റീനയുടെ തെക്ക് കോസ്റ്റാറിക്കയിൽ നിന്നുള്ള ഓർക്കിഡേസീ കുടുംബത്തിലെ ഓർക്കിഡുകളുടെ ഒരു ജനുസ് ആണ്.ട്രേഡ് ജേർണലുകളിൽ ഈ ജീനസിന്റെ ചുരുക്കെഴുത്ത് c എന്നാണ്.

### സബ്ജീനസ് കാറ്റില്യ

#### Section Cattleya
**[[Cattleya aurea|C. aurea]]* (S. Panama to Colombia)
**[[Cattleya dowiana|C. dowiana]]* (Costa Rica).
**[[Cattleya gaskelliana|C. gaskelliana]]* (Colombia to Trinidad).
**[[Cattleya iricolor|C. iricolor]]* (Ecuador to Peru).
**[[Cattleya jenmanii|C. jenmanii]]* (Venezuela to Guyana).
**[[Cattleya labiata|C. labiata]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya luteola|C. luteola]]* (N. Brazil, Ecuador to Bolivia).
**[[Cattleya mendelii|C. mendelii]]* (NE. Colombia).
**[[Cattleya mooreana|C. mooreana]]* (Peru).
**[[Cattleya mossiae|C. mossiae]]* (N. Venezuela)
**[[Cattleya percivaliana|C. percivaliana]]* (Colombia to W. Venezuela).
**[[Cattleya quadricolor|C. quadricolor]]* (Colombia)
**[[Cattleya rex|C. rex]]* (Peru to N Bolivia).
**[[Cattleya schroederae|C. schroederae]]* (NE. Colombia).
**[[Cattleya trianae|C. trianae]]* (Colombia).
**[[Cattleya warneri|C. warneri]]* (E. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya warscewiczii|C. warscewiczii]]* (Colombia).

##### വിഭാഗം Cattleyodes
**[[Cattleya crispa|C. crispa]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya grandis|C. grandis]]* (Brazil - SE. Bahia to N. Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya lobata|C. lobata]]* (SE. Brazil.) 
**[[Cattleya perrinii|C. perrinii]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya purpurata|C. purpurata]]* (SE. & S. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya tenebrosa|C. tenebrosa]]* (Brazil - SE. Bahia to Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya virens|C. virens]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya xanthina|C. xanthina]]* (Brazil - Bahia to Espírito Santo).

##### വിഭാഗം Hadrolaelia
**[[Cattleya alaorii|C. alaorii]]* (Brazil - Bahia).
**[[Cattleya bicalhoi|C. bicalhoi]]* (Brazil - S. Minas Gerais to Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya jongheana|C. jongheana]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya praestans|C. praestans]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya pumila|C. pumila]]* (SE. & S. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya sincorana|C. sincorana]]* (Brazil - Bahia).

##### വിഭാഗം Microlaelia
**[[Cattleya lundii|C. lundii]]* (Bolivia to Argentina).

##### വിഭാഗം Parviflorae
**[[Cattleya alvarenguensis|C. alvarenguensis]]*
**[[Cattleya alvaroana|C. alvaroana]]* (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya angereri|C. angereri]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya blumenscheinii|C. blumenscheinii]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya bradei|C. bradei]]*  (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya briegeri|C. briegeri]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya campacii|C. campacii]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya caulescens|C. caulescens]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya cinnabarina|C. cinnabarina]]* (Brazil - S. Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya colnagoi|C. colnagoi]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya conceicionensis|C. conceicionensis]]* Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya crispata|C. crispata]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya endsfeldzii|C. endsfeldzii]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya esalqueana|C. esalqueana]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya flavasulina|C. flavasulina]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya fournieri|C. fournieri]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya ghillanyi|C. ghillanyi]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya gloedeniana|C. gloedeniana]]* (Brazil - São Paulo)
**[[Cattleya gracilis|C. gracilis]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais: Serra do Cipó)
**[[Cattleya guanhanensis|C. guanhanensis]]*
**[[Cattleya harpophylla|C. harpophylla]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais to Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya hatae|C. hatae]]*
**[[Cattleya hegeriana|C. hegeriana]]*
**[[Cattleya hispidula|C. hispidula]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya hoehnei|C. hoehnei]]* (Brazil - Espírito Santo)
**[[Cattleya itambana|C. itambana]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya kautskyana|C. kautskyana]]* (Brazil - Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya kettieana|C. kettieana]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya kleberi|C. kleberi]]*
**[[Cattleya liliputana|C. liliputana]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais: Serra do Ouro Branco).
**[[Cattleya locatellii|C. locatellii]]*
**[[Cattleya longipes|C. longipes]]* (SE. Brazil - Serra do Cipó).
**[[Cattleya luetzelburgii|C. luetzelburgii]]* (Brazil - Bahia).
**[[Cattleya macrobulbosa|C. macrobulbosa]]*
**[[Cattleya marcaliana|C. marcaliana]]* (Brazil - Bahia).
**[[Cattleya milleri|C. milleri]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya mirandae|C. mirandae]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya munchowiana|C. munchowiana]]* (Brazil - Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya neokautskyi|C. neokautskyi]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya pabstii|C. pabstii]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya pendula|C. pendula]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya pfisteri|C. pfisteri]]* (Brazil - Bahia).
**[[Cattleya presidentensis|C. presidentensis]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya reginae|C. reginae]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya rupestris|C. rupestris]]*
**[[Cattleya sanguiloba|C. sanguiloba]]* (Brazil – Bahia)
**[[Cattleya tereticaulis|C. tereticaulis]]*
**[[Cattleya vandenbergii|C. vandenbergii]]*
**[[Cattleya vasconcelosiana|C. vasconcelosiana]]*
**[[Cattleya verboonenii|C. verboonenii]]* (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya viridiflora|C. viridiflora]]*

##### വിഭാഗം Sophronitis
**[[Cattleya acuensis|C. acuensis]]* (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya alagoensis|C. alagoensis]]* (Brazil - Alagoas)
**[[Cattleya brevipedunculata|C. brevipedunculata]]* (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
**[[Cattleya cernua|C. cernua]]* (Brazil to NE. Argentina).
**[[Cattleya coccinea|C. coccinea]]* (Brazil to NE. Argentina).
**[[Cattleya dichroma|C. dichroma]]* (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
**[[Cattleya mantiqueirae|C. mantiqueirae]]* (SE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya pygmaea|C. pygmaea]]* (Brazil - Espírito Santo).
**[[Cattleya wittigiana|C. wittigiana]]* (Brazil - Espírito Santo).

#### വിഭാഗം ലോറൻസിനേ
**[[Cattleya lawrenceana|C. lawrenceana]]* (Venezuela, Guyana, N. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya lueddemanniana|C. lueddemanniana]]* (N. Venezuela).
**[[Cattleya wallisii|C. wallisii]]* (N. Brazil)

### സബ്ജീനസ് കാറ്റില്യ
**[[Cattleya araguaiensis|C. araguaiensis]]* (Brazil)

### സബ്ജീനസ് Intermediae
**[[Cattleya aclandiae|C. aclandiae]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya amethystoglossa|C. amethystoglossa]]*  (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya bicolor|C. bicolor]]* (SE. Brazil)
**[[Cattleya dormaniana|C. dormaniana]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya elongata|C. elongata]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya forbesii|C. forbesii]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya granulosa|C. granulosa]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya guttata|C. guttata]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya harrisoniana|C. harrisoniana]]* (SE. Brazil). 
**[[Cattleya intermedia|C. intermedia]]* (SE. & S. Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay).
**[[Cattleya kerrii|C. kerrii]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya loddigesii|C. loddigesii]]* (SE. Brazil to NE. Argentina).
**[[Cattleya nobilior|C. nobilior]]* (WC. Brazil to Bolivia).
**[[Cattleya porphyroglossa|C. porphyroglossa]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya schilleriana|C. schilleriana]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya schofieldiana|C. schofieldiana]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya tenuis|C. tenuis]]* (NE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya tigrina|C. tigrina]]* (SE. & S. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya velutina|C. velutina]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya violacea|C. violacea]]* (lowland Amazon rainforest & Guyana).
**[[Cattleya walkeriana|C. walkeriana]]* (WC. & SE. Brazil).

സബ്ജീനസ് മാക്സിമ ===
**[[Cattleya maxima|C. maxima]]* (Venezuela to Peru).

## നാച്യറൽ ഹൈബ്രിഡ്സ്
Currently accepted natural hybrids are:
**[[Cattleya × adrienne]] (= Cattleya pumila × Cattleya jongheana)* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × albanensis]]*
**[[Cattleya × amanda]]*
**[[Cattleya × binotii]]* (= ) (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × brasiliensis]]* (= *C. bicolor* × *C. harrisoniana*) (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × braunae]]*
**[[Cattleya × britoi]]* (*= C. crispata* x *C. mirandae*) (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
**[[Cattleya × brymeriana]]* (= *C. violacea* × *C. wallisii*) (N. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × calimaniana]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × calimaniorum]]* (NE Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × carassana]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × cattleyioides]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × cipoensis]]* (Brazil)
**[[Cattleya × colnagiana]]* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × cristinae]]* (Brazil).
**Cattleya × cypheri*
**Cattleya × dasilvae*
**[[Cattleya × dayana]]* (= *C. forbesii* × *C. guttata*) (Brazil).
**Cattleya × deckeri*
**Cattleya × delicata*
**[[Cattleya × diamantinensis]] (= C. pfisteri × C. sincorana)* (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × dolosa]]* (= *C. loddigesii* × *C. walkeriana*) (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × dukeana]]* (= *C. bicolor* × *C. guttata*) (SE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × duveenii]]* ( = *C. guttata* × *C. harrisoniana*) (SE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × elegans*
**Cattleya × ericoi*
**Cattleya × feldmanniana*
**[[Cattleya × fidelensis]]* (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
**Cattleya × frankeana*
**Cattleya × gaezeriana*
**Cattleya × gerhard-santosii*
**Cattleya × gottoana*
**[[Cattleya × gransabanensis]]* (=  *C. jenmanii* × *C. lawrenceana*) (Venezuela).
**[[Cattleya × gravesiana]]* (=  *C. lueddemanniana* × *C. mossiae*) (Venezuela).
**[[Cattleya × hardyana]]* ( =  *C. dowiana var.aurea* × *C. warscewiczii*) (Colombia).
**Cattleya × heitoriana*
**Cattleya × hummeliana*
**[[Cattleya × hybrida]]* (= *C. guttata* × *C. loddigesii*) (SE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × imperator]]* ( =  *C. granulata* × *C. labiata*) (NE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × intricata]]* (=. *C. intermedia* × *C. leopoldii*) (S. Brazil).
**Cattleya × irrorata*
**Cattleya × isaacii*
**[[Cattleya × isabella]]* (.=  *C. forbesii* × *C. intermedia*) (SE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × itabapoanaensis*
**Cattleya × jetibaensis*
**[[Cattleya × joaquiniana]]* ( = *C. bicolor* × *C. walkeriana*) (Brazil) .
**[[Cattleya × kautskyi]]* (= *C. harrisoniana* × *C. warneri*) (SE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × kerchoveana*
**Cattleya × labendziana*
**Cattleya × lambari*
**Cattleya × lilacina*
**[[Cattleya × lucieniana]]* ( = *C. forbesii* × *C. granulosa*) (SE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × macguiganii*
**[[Cattleya × measuresii]]* ( = *C. aclandiae* × *C. walkeriana*) (E. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × mesquitae]]* ( = *C. nobilior* × *C. walkeriana*) (Brazil).
**Cattleya × mingaensis*
**[[Cattleya × mixta]]* ( = *C. guttata* × *C. schofieldiana*) (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × moduloi]]* (*C. schofieldiana* × *C. warneri*) (Brazil).
**Cattleya × mucugensis*
**Cattleya × neocalimaniana*
**Cattleya × neocalimaniorum* 
**Cattleya × neoreginae*
**Cattleya × nesyana*
**Cattleya × occhioniana*
**Cattleya × odiloniana*
**[[Cattleya × patrocinii]]* (= *C. guttata* × *C. warneriana*) (SE. Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × picturata]]* ( = *C. guttata* × *C. intermedia*) (SE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × pittiana*
**Cattleya × porphyritis*
**Cattleya × porphyrophlebia*
**Cattleya × raganii*
**[[Cattleya × resplendens]]* ( = *C. granulosa* × *C. schilleriana*) (NE. Brazil)
**Cattleya × rigbyana*
**Cattleya × ruschii*
**Cattleya × sancheziana*
**Cattleya × schroederiana*
**Cattleya × schunkiana*
**Cattleya × schunkii*
**[[Cattleya × scita]]* (= *C. intermedia* × *C. tigrina*) (S. Brazil).
**Cattleya × sgarbii* 
**Cattleya × sororia*
**[[Cattleya × tenuata]]* (=  *C. elongata* × *C. tenuis*) (Brazil) .
**Cattleya × varelae*
**[[Cattleya × venosa]]* (= *C. forbesii* × *C. harrisoniana*) (Brazil).
**Cattleya × verelii*
**[[Cattleya × victoria-regina]]* ( *C. guttata* × *C. labiata*) (NE. Brazil).
**Cattleya × victoriacarolinae*
**Cattleya × wetmorei*
**Cattleya × whitei*
**[[Cattleya × wilsoniana]]* ( = *C. bicolor* × *C. intermedia*). (Brazil).
**Cattleya × wyattiana* ( = *C. crispa* × *C. lobata*). (Brazil).
**Cattleya × zaslawskii* ( = *C. harpophylla* × *C. praestans*). (Brazil).
**[[Cattleya × zayrae]]* ( = *C. amethystoglossa* × *C. elongata*). (Bahia, Brazil)

## ഇതും കാണുക
* Brassocattleya
* Brassolaeliocattleya
* Cattleytonia
* Rhyncholaeliocattleya

## അവലംബങ്ങൾ

## ബാഹ്യ ലിങ്കുകൾ
* 
* 
*  (enter "*Cattleya*" in search box).
* More info About Orchids  Orchids of Costa Rica
* Breeding Cattleya Breeding in Cattleyas
* Painting of a Cattleya by Martin Johnson Heade, 1871 - National Gallery of Art, Washington 
* Orchid Picture Gallery
* American Orchid Society - Orchid Web
* Cattleya Orchid Forum 
* van den Berg, C. and M.W. Chase. 2000. Nomenclatural notes on Laeliinae - I. Lindleyana 15(2): 115-119 .
* Cattleya ochids flowers pictures Photos of Thailand native cattleya orchids
* Orchidroots.org  Cattleya Species

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