Сардела

**Сардели** — мали, широко распространети риби од семејството **Engraulidae**. Повеќето видови се наоѓаат во морските води, неколку влегуваат во соленикавите води, а некои видови во Јужна Америка се ограничени на слатка вода.

Постојат повеќе од 140 видови групирани во 17 родови. Присутни се во Атлантскиот, Индискиот и Тихиот Океан, како и во Црното Море и Средоземното Море. Сарделите обично се класифицирани како мрсна риба.

## Екологија
Сарделите се значаен извор на храна за речиси сите грабливи риби во нивната околина, вклучително и калифорниски габи, бас со пруги, жолто опавче, ајкули, кралски лосос и. Тие се исто така исклучително важни за морските цицачи и птици; на пример, успехот на размножување на калифорниските кафеави пеликани и елегантните боцки е во силна корелација со изобилството на сарделата.

## Систематика

### Родови

### Видови


* *[[Amazonsprattus scintilla]]* Roberts, 1984
* *[[Anchoa analis]]* (Miller, 1945)
* *[[Anchoa argentivittata]]* (Regan, 1904)
* *[[Anchoa belizensis]]* (Thomerson and Greenfield, 1975)
* *[[Anchoa cayorum]]* (Fowler, 1906)
* *[[Anchoa chamensis]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoa choerostoma]]* (Goode, 1874)
* *[[Anchoa colonensis]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoa compressa]]* (Girard, 1858)
* *[[Anchoa cubana]]* (Poey, 1868)
* *[[Anchoa curta]]* (Jordan and Gilbert, 1882)
* *[[Anchoa delicatissima]]* (Girard, 1854)
* *[[Anchoa eigenmannia]]* (Meek and Hildebrand, 1923)
* *[[Anchoa exigua]]* (Jordan and Gilbert, 1882)
* *[[Anchoa filifera]]* (Fowler, 1915)
* *[[Anchoa helleri]]* (Hubbs, 1921)
* *[[Anchoa hepsetus]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *[[Anchoa ischana]]* (Jordan and Gilbert, 1882)
* *[[Anchoa januaria]]* (Steindachner, 1879)
* *[[Anchoa lamprotaenia]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoa lucida]]* (Jordan and Gilbert, 1882)
* *[[Anchoa lyolepis]]* (Evermann and Marsh, 1900)
* *[[Anchoa marinii]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoa mitchilli]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Anchoa mundeola]]* (Gilbert and Pierson in Jordan and Evermann, 1898)
* *[[Anchoa mundeoloides]]* (Breder, 1928)
* *[[Anchoa nasus]]* (Kner and Steindachner, 1867)
* *[[Anchoa panamensis]]* (Steindachner, 1877)
* *[[Anchoa parva]]* (Meek and Hildebrand, 1923)
* *[[Anchoa pectoralis]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoa scofieldi]]* (Jordan and Culver in Jordan, 1895)
* *[[Anchoa spinifer]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Anchoa starksi]]* (Gilbert and Pierson in Jordan and Evermann, 1898)
* *[[Anchoa tricolor]]* (Spix and Agassiz, 1829)
* *[[Anchoa trinitatis]]* (Fowler, 1915)
* *[[Anchoa walkeri]]* Baldwin and Chang, 1970
* *[[Anchovia clupeoides]]* (Swainson, 1839)
* *[[Anchovia macrolepidota]]* (Kner, 1863)
* *[[Anchovia surinamensis]]* (Bleeker, 1866)
* *[[Anchoviella alleni]]* (Myers, 1940)
* *[[Anchoviella balboae]]* (Jordan and Seale, 1926)
* *[[Anchoviella blackburni]]* Hildebrand, 1943
* *[[Anchoviella brevirostris]]* (Günther, 1868)
* *[[Anchoviella carrikeri]]* Fowler, 1940
* *[[Anchoviella cayennensis]]* (Puyo, 1946)
* *[[Anchoviella elongata]]* (Meek and Hildebrand, 1923)
* *[[Anchoviella guianensis]]* (Eigenmann, 1912)
* *[[Anchoviella jamesi]]* (Jordan and Seale, 1926)
* *[[Anchoviella lepidentostole]]* (Fowler, 1911)
* *[[Anchoviella manamensis]]* Cervigón, 1982
* *[[Anchoviella nattereri]]* (Steindachner, 1879)
* *[[Anchoviella perezi]]* Cervigón, 1987
* *[[Anchoviella perfasciata]]* (Poey, 1860)
* *[[Anchoviella shantungensis]]* Li, 1978
* *[[Anchoviella vaillanti]]* (Steindachner, 1908)
* *[[Cetengraulis edentulus]]* (Cuvier, 1829)
* *[[Cetengraulis mysticetus]]* (Günther, 1867)
* *[[Coilia borneensis]]* Bleeker, 1852
* *[[Coilia brachygnathus]]* Kreyenberg and Pappenheim, 1908
* *[[Coilia coomansi]]* Hardenberg, 1934
* *[[Coilia dussumieri]]* Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848
* *[[Coilia grayii]]* Richardson, 1845
* *[[Coilia lindmani]]* Bleeker, 1858
* *[[Coilia macrognathos]]* Bleeker, 1852
* *[[Coilia mystus]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *[[Coilia nasus]]* Temminck and Schlegel, 1846
* *[[Coilia neglecta]]* Whitehead, 1967
* *[[Coilia ramcarati]]* (Hamilton, 1822)
* *[[Coilia rebentischii]]* Bleeker, 1858
* *[[Coilia reynaldi]]* Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848
* *[[Encrasicholina devisi]]* (Whitley, 1940)
* *[[Encrasicholina heteroloba]]* (Rüppell, 1837)
* *[[Encrasicholina oligobranchus]]* (Wongratana, 1983)
* *[[Encrasicholina punctifer]]* Fowler, 1938
* *[[Encrasicholina purpurea]]* (Fowler, 1900)
* *[[Engraulis anchoita]]* Hubbs and Marini in Marini, 1935
* *[[Engraulis australis]]* (White, 1790)
* *[[Engraulis encrasicolus]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *[[Engraulis eurystole]]* (Swain and Meek, 1884)
* *[[Engraulis japonicus]]* Temminck and Schlegel, 1846
* *[[Engraulis mordax]]* Girard, 1854
* *[[Engraulis ringens]]* Jenyns, 1842
* *[[Jurengraulis juruensis]]* (Boulenger, 1898)
* *[[Lycengraulis batesii]]* (Günther, 1868)
* *[[Lycengraulis grossidens]]* (Agassiz in Spix and Agassiz, 1829)
* *[[Lycengraulis limnichthys]]* Schultz, 1949
* *[[Lycengraulis poeyi]]* (Kner, 1863)
* *[[Lycothrissa crocodilus]]* (Bleeker, 1851)
* *[[Papuengraulis micropinna]]* Munro, 1964
* *[[Pseudosetipinna haizhouensis]]* Peng and Zhao, 1988
* *[[Pterengraulis atherinoides]]* (Linnaeus, 1766)
* *[[Setipinna breviceps]]* (Cantor, 1849)
* *[[Setipinna brevifilis]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Setipinna melanochir]]* (Bleeker, 1849)
* *[[Setipinna paxtoni]]* Wongratana, 1987
* *[[Setipinna phasa]]* (Hamilton, 1822)
* *[[Setipinna taty]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Setipinna tenuifilis]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Setipinna wheeleri]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Stolephorus advenus]]* Wongratana, 1987
* *[[Stolephorus andhraensis]]* Babu Rao, 1966
* *[[Stolephorus apiensis]]* (Jordan and Seale, 1906)
* *[[Stolephorus baganensis]]* Hardenberg, 1933
* *[[Stolephorus brachycephalus]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Stolephorus carpentariae]]* (De Vis, 1882)
* *[[Stolephorus chinensis]]* (Günther, 1880)
* *[[Stolephorus commersonnii]]* Lacepède, 1803
* *[[Stolephorus dubiosus]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Stolephorus holodon]]* (Boulenger, 1900)
* *[[Stolephorus indicus]]* (van Hasselt, 1823)
* *[[Stolephorus insularis]]* Hardenberg, 1933
* *[[Stolephorus multibranchus]]* Wongratana, 1987
* *[[Stolephorus nelsoni]]* Wongratana, 1987
* *[[Stolephorus pacificus]]* Baldwin, 1984
* *[[Stolephorus ronquilloi]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Stolephorus tri]]* (Bleeker, 1852)
* *[[Stolephorus waitei]]* Jordan and Seale, 1926
* *[[Thryssa adelae]]* (Rutter, 1897)
* *[[Thryssa aestuaria]]* (Ogilby, 1910)
* *[[Thryssa baelama]]* (Forsskål, 1775)
* *[[Thryssa brevicauda]]* Roberts, 1978
* *[[Thryssa chefuensis]]* (Günther, 1874)
* *[[Thryssa dayi]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Thryssa dussumieri]]* (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1848)
* *[[Thryssa encrasicholoides]]* (Bleeker, 1852)
* *[[Thryssa gautamiensis]]* Babu Rao, 1971
* *[[Thryssa hamiltonii]]* Gray, 1835
* *[[Thryssa kammalensis]]* (Bleeker, 1849)
* *[[Thryssa kammalensoides]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Thryssa malabarica]]* (Bloch, 1795)
* *[[Thryssa marasriae]]* Wongratana, 1987
* *[[Thryssa mystax]]* (Bloch and Schneider, 1801)
* *[[Thryssa polybranchialis]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Thryssa purava]]* (Hamilton, 1822)
* *[[Thryssa rastrosa]]* Roberts, 1978
* *[[Thryssa scratchleyi]]* (Ramsay and Ogilby, 1886)
* *[[Thryssa setirostris]]* (Broussonet, 1782)
* *[[Thryssa spinidens]]* (Jordan and Seale, 1925)
* *[[Thryssa stenosoma]]* Wongratana, 1983
* *[[Thryssa vitrirostris]]* (Gilchrist and Thompson, 1908)
* *[[Thryssa whiteheadi]]* Wongratana, 1983



## Поврзано
* Сардини

## Наводи

Категорија:Сардели