Psilocybe

Ny ***Psilocybe*** dia vondron-karazana holatra ao amin' ny fizaràna *Basidiomycota,* ao amin' ny fianakaviana amily *[[Hymenogastraceae]]* (na *[[Strophariaceae]]* taloha), fantatra amin' ny fiantraikany amin' ny saina noho ny fisian' ny alkalôida psilôsibinina sy psilôsinina. Ny *Psilocybe mexicana*, ny *Psilocybe semilanceata*, ny *Psilocybe cyanescens* ary ny *Psilocybe cubensis* no karazana ao amin' ny *Psilocybe* fantatra indrindra. Hita manerana ny ampahany be amin' izao tontolo izao ireo holatra ireo, manomboka amin' ny faritra iva ka hatrany amin' ny faritra be tendrombohitra, any amin' ny tondrà any Alaska, ary manerana ny faritra manodidina ny tendron-tany (anisan' ireo i Amerika Afovoany, i Amerika Avaratra, i Eorôpa, i Azia Atsimo sy Atsimo Atsinanana ary i Aostralia). Efa zatra ny toetany somary maina ny karazana sasany.

## Karazana

### A

* *Psilocybe acutipilea* (Speg.) Guzmán, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe aequatoriae Singer, psychoactif*
* *Psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata* Guzmán, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe antioquiensis* Guzmán, Saldarr., Pineda, G. Garcia & L.-F. Velazquez, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe atlantis* Guzmán, Hanlin & C. White, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe aquamarina* (Pegler)
* *Psilocybe argentipes* K. Yokoy., psychoactif
* *Psilocybe armandii* Guzmán & S.H. Pollock, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe aucklandii* Guzmán, C.C. King & Bandala, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe australiana* Guzmán & Watling, psychoactif
* *Psilocybe aztecorum* R. Heim
** *Psilocybe aztecorum* var. *bonetii* (Guzman) Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe bonetii* Guzmán)
* *Psilocybe azurescens* Stamets & Gartz

### B

* *Psilocybe baeocystis* Singer & A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe banderillensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe barrerae* Cifuentes & Guzmán
* *Psilocybe bispora* Guzman, Franco-Molano and Ramírez-Guillén
* *Psilocybe brasiliensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe brunneocystidiata* Guzmán & Horak

### C

* *Psilocybe caeruleoannulata* Singer *ex* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe caerulescens*
** *Psilocybe caerulescens* Murrill var. *caerulescens*
** *Psilocybe caerulescens* var. *ombrophila* (R. Heim) Guzmán
* *Psilocybe caerulipes* (Peck) Sacc.
* *Psilocybe carbonaria* Singer
* *Psilocybe caribaea* Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Tapia
* *Psilocybe chiapanensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe collybioides* Singer & A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe columbiana* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe coprinifacies* (Rolland) Pouzar *s. auct.*, *non s.*Herink, *non* *s.* Krieglsteiner
* *Psilocybe coprophila* (Bull.) P. Kumm.
* *Psilocybe cordispora* R. Heim
* *[[Psilocybe cubensis]]* (Earle) Singer
* *Psilocybe cyanescens* Wakef. (*non sensu* Krieglsteiner)
* *Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa* Guzmán & Stamets

### D

* *Psilocybe dumontii* Singer *ex* Guzmán

### E

* *Psilocybe egonii* Guzmán & T.J. Baroni
* *Psilocybe eucalypta* Guzmán & Watling

### F

* *Psilocybe fagicola* R. Heim & Cailleux
* *Psilocybe farinacea* Rick *ex* Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe albofimbriata* (Rick) Singer)
* *Psilocybe fimetaria* (P.D. Orton) Watling (aka *Psilocybe caesieannulata* Singer; *Stropharia fimetaria* P.D. Orton)
* *Psilocybe fuliginosa* (Murrill) A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe furtadoana* Guzmán

### G

* *Psilocybe galindoi* Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe galindii* Guzmán)
* *Psilocybe gallaeciae* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe goniospora* (Berk. & Broome) Singer (aka *Psilocybe lonchophora* (Berk. Broome) Horak *ex* Guzmán)
* *Psilocybe graveolens* Peck
* *Psilocybe guatapensis* Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
* *Psilocybe guilartensis* Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera

### H

* *Psilocybe heimii* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe heliconiae* Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
* *Psilocybe herrerae* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe hispanica* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe hoogshagenii* R. Heim var. *hoogshagenii* (aka *Psilocybe caerulipes* var. *gastonii* Singer; *Psilocybe zapotecorum* R. Heim s. Singer)
* *Psilocybe hoogshagenii* R. Heim var. *convexa* Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe semperviva* R. Heim & Cailleux)

### I

* *Psilocybe inconspicua* Guzmán & Horak
* *Psilocybe indica* Sathe & J.T. Daniel
* *Psilocybe ingeli*
* *Psilocybe isabelae* Guzmán

### J

* *Psilocybe jacobsii* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe jaliscana* Guzmán

### K

* *Psilocybe keralensis* K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
* *Psilocybe kumaenorum* R. Heim

### L

* *Psilocybe laurae* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe lazoi* Singer (présenté par Guzmán (1983) comme synonyme de *Psilocybe zapotecorum*, mais Singer, 1986, en fait une espèce à part entière Guzmán, 1983]
* *Psilocybe liniformans* Guzmán & Bas var. *liniformans*
* *Psilocybe liniformans* var. *americana* Guzmán & Stamets

### M

* *Psilocybe magica* Svrček
* *Psilocybe mairei* Singer (aka *Hypholoma cyanescens* Maire; *Geophila cyanescens* (Maire) Kuhner & Romagn.; *non* *Psilocybe cyanescens* *s.* Krieglsteiner]
* *Psilocybe makarorae* Johnst. & Buchanan
* *Psilocybe maluti*
* *Psilocybe mammillata* (Murrill) A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe meridensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe meridionalis* Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & Guzm.-Dáv.
* *Psilocybe mescaleroensis* Guzmán, Walstad, E. Gándara & Ram.-Guill.
* *Psilocybe mexicana* R. Heim
* *Psilocybe moseri* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe muliercula* Singer & A.H. Smith (aka *Psilocybe wassonii* R. Heim)

### N

* *Psilocybe natalensis* Gartz, Reid, Smith & Eicker
* *Psilocybe natarajanii* Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe aztecorum* var. *bonetii* (Guzman) Guzmán*s.* Natarajan & Raman]

### O

* *Psilocybe ochreata* (Berk. & Broome) Horak ex Guzmán
* *Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata* Guzmán *et* Gaines

### P

* *Psilocybe papuana* Guzmán & Horak
* *Psilocybe paulensis* (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe banderiliensis* var. *paulensis* Guzmán & Bononi)
* *Psilocybe pelliculosa* (A.H. Smith) Singer & A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe pericystis* Singer
* *Psilocybe pintonii* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe pleurocystidiosa* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe plutonia* (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc.
* *Psilocybe portoricensis* Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera
* *Psilocybe pseudoaztecorum* Natarajan & Raman (aka *Psilocybe aztecorum* var. *aztecorum* *sensu* Natarajan & Raman; *Psilocybe subaztecorum*' Guzmán, 1995)
* *Psilocybe puberula* Bas & Noordel.

### Q

* *Psilocybe quebecensis* Ola'h & R. Heim

### R

* *Psilocybe ramulosa* (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe zapotecorum* var. *ramulosum* Guzmán & Bononi)
* *Psilocybe rickii* Guzmán & Cortez
* *Psilocybe rostrata* (Petch) Pegler
* *Psilocybe rzedowskii* Guzmán

### S

* *Psilocybe samuiensis* Guzmán, Bandala & Allen
* *Psilocybe sanctorum* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe schultesii* Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
* *Psilocybe semiinconspicua* Guzmán & J. M. Trappe
* *Psilocybe semilanceata* (Fr. : Secr.) Kumm. (aka *Psilocybe semilanceata* var. *caerulescens* (Cooke) Sacc.: *Psilocybe cookei* Singer; *non* *Psilocybe callosa* (Fr. : Fr.) Quel., which is *Psilocybe strictipes* Singer & A.H. Smith]
* *Psilocybe septentrionalis* (Guzman) Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe subaeriginascens* Hohn. var. *septentrionalis* Guzmán)
* *Psilocybe serbica* Moser & Horak (non ss. Krieglsteiner)
* *Psilocybe sierrae* Singer (aka *Psilocybe subfimetaria* Guzmán & A.H. Sm.)
* *Psilocybe silvatica* (Peck) Singer & A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe singerii* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe strictipes* Singer & A.H. Smith (aka *Psilocybe callosa* (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. s.Guzmán, 1983; *Psilocybe semilanceata* var. *obtusa* Bon; *Psilocybe semilanceata* var. *microspora* Singer
* *Psilocybe stuntzii* Guzmán & Ott
* *Psilocybe subacutipilea* Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
* *Psilocybe subaeruginascens* Hohn. var. *subaeruginascens* (aka *Psilocybe aerugineo-maculans* (Hohn.) Singer & A.H. Smith
* *Psilocybe subaeruginosa* Cleland
* *Psilocybe subbrunneocystidiata* P.S. Silva & Guzmán
* *Psilocybe subcaerulipes* Hongo
* *Psilocybe subcubensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe subpsilocybioides* Guzmán, Lodge & S.A. Cantrell
* *Psilocybe subtropicalis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe subyungensis* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe subzapotecorum* Guzmán

### T

* *Psilocybe tampanensis* Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
* *Psilocybe tasmaniana* Guzmán & Watling

### U

* *Psilocybe uruguayensis* Singer *ex* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe uxpanapensis* Guzmán

### V

* *Psilocybe venenata* (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (aka *Psilocybe fasciata* Hongo; Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai)
* *Psilocybe veraecrucis* Guzmán & Perez-Ortiz
* *Psilocybe villarrealiae* Guzmán

### W

* *Psilocybe washingtonensis* A.H.Sm.
* *Psilocybe wassoniorum* Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
* *Psilocybe wayanadensis* K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
* *Psilocybe weilii* Guzmán, Tapia & Stamets
* *Psilocybe weldenii* Guzmán
* *Psilocybe weraroa* Borov., Oborník & Noordel.
* *Psilocybe wrightii* Guzmán

### X

* *Psilocybe xalapensis* Guzmán & A. Lopez

### Y

* *Psilocybe yungensis* Singer & A.H. Smith (aka*Psilocybe yungensis* var. *diconica* Singer & A.H. Smith; *Psilocybe yungensis* var. *acutopapillata* Singer & A.H. Smith; *Psilocybe isaurii* Singer; *Psilocybe acutissima* R. Heim)

### Z

* *Psilocybe zapotecoantillarum* Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Lodge
* *Psilocybe zapotecocaribaea* Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & T.J. Baroni
* *Psilocybe zapotecorum* R. Heim emend. Guzmán (aka *Psilocybe aggericola* Singer & A.H. Smith)