Secamone

Ny ***Secamone*** dia vondron-karazana zavamaniry mamony, ao amin' ny fianakaviana *[[Apocynaceae]]*, ao ao amin' ny filaharana Gentianales. Nofariparitana voalohany ho vondron-karazana izy io tamin' ny taona 1810. Miparitaka manerana an' i Afrika sy any Aostralia avaratra ary any Azia Atsimo izy io, ary misy karazana tsy hita raha tsy eto Madagasikara.

## Lisitry ny karazana

Misy karazana 150 any ho any ity vondron-karazana ity.

* *Secamone africana* (Oliv.) Bullock
* *Secamone afzelii* (Roem. & Schult.) K.Schum.
* *[[Secamone alba]]* Jum. & H.Perrier
* *Secamone alpini* Schult.
* *Secamone andamanica* Goel & Vasudeva Rao
* *[[Secamone angustifolioides]]* Choux 
* *[[Secamone ankarensis]]* (Jum. & H.Perrier) Klack.
* *[[Secamone astephana]]* Choux 
* *Secamone attenuifolia* Goyder
* *Secamone aurantiaca* (C.Y.Wu) Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone auriculata* Blume
* *[[Secamone australis]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone axillaris* Klack. 
* *Secamone badia* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone bemarahensis]]* Klack.
* *[[Secamone betamponensis]]* Choux 
* *[[Secamone bicolor]]* Decne. 
* *Secamone bicoronata* (Klack.) Rodda & Klack.
* *[[Secamone bifida]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone blumei* Decne. 
* *[[Secamone bosseri]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone brachystigma]]* Jum. & H.Perrier 
* *[[Secamone brevicoronata]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone brevipes* (Benth.) Klack. 
* *[[Secamone buxifolia]]* Decne. 
* *S[[ecamone capitata]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone castanea]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone celebica* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone chouxii]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone clavistyla* T.Harris & Goyder 
* *[[Secamone cloiselii]]* Choux 
* *Secamone coronata* Klack. 
* *Secamone crassifolia* (Wight) K.Schum. 
* *[[Secamone cristata]]* Jum. & H.Perrier – hazomainty
* *Secamone cuneifolia* Bruyns 
* *Secamone curtisii* (King & Gamble) Black.
* *Secamone delagoensis* Schltr.
* *[[Secamone dequairei]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone dewevrei* De Wild. 
* *[[Secamone dictyoneura]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone dilapidans* F.Friedmann 
* *[[Secamone discolor]]* K.Schum. & Vatke 
* *[[Secamone dolichorhachys]]* K.Schum. 
* *[[Secamone drepanoloba]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone ecoronata]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone elegans]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone elliottii]]* K.Schum. 
* *Secamone elliptica* R.Br. 
* *Secamone emetica* (Retz.) R.Br. ex Sm. 
* *Secamone erythradenia* K.Schum. 
* *[[Secamone falcata]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone filiformis]]* (L.f.) J.H.Ross 
* *[[Secamone furcata]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone galinae]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone geayi]]* Costantin & Gallaud 
* *Secamone gerrardii* Harv. ex Benth. & Hook.f.
* *[[Secamone glaberrima]]* K.Schum. -- vahimena
* *[[Secamone glabra]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone glabrescens* (M.R.Hend.) Klack. 
* *Secamone goyderi* Klack. 
* *Secamone gracilis* 
* *[[Secamone grandiflora]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone griffithii* (Decne.) Klack. 
* *Secamone hastata* (Klack.) Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone horei* (Vasudeva Rao) Rodda & Klack. s
* *[[Secamone humbertii]]* Choux 
* *Secamone incarnata* (A.Kidyoo) Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone insularis* Miq. 
* *[[Secamone jongkindii]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone kjellbergii* Klack. 
* *Secamone kunstleri* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone laevis]]* Klack.
* *Secamone lagenifera* (Kerr) Klack.
* *Secamone lankawiensis* (King & Gamble) Klack. 
* *Secamone laurifolia* (Hook.f.) K.Schum. 
* *[[Secamone laxa]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone lenticellata* Klack. 
* *Secamone leonensis* (Scott Elliot) N.E.Br. 
* *Secamone letouzeana* (H.Huber) Klack.
* *[[Secamone ligustrifolia]]* Decne. --  katsomandronono, kisoriro, maninjo, tambonono
* *[[Secamone linearifolia]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone linearis]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone lineata* Blume 
* *Secamone longituba* Klack. 
* *Secamone macrophylla* Blume 
* *Secamone maingayi* (Hook.f.) Rodda 
* *Secamone maritima* Blume 
* *[[Secamone marsupiata]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone minutiflora* Tsiang 
* *[[Secamone minutifolia]]* Choux -- maninjo
* *[[Secamone nervosa]]* 
* *Secamone oblanceolata* (Kerr) Rodda & Klack. 
* *[[Secamone obovata]]* Decne. --  vahinza
* *[[Secamone oleifolia]]* Decne. --  famonodindo, vahimpapango
* *Secamone ovatifolia* Rodda & Klack.
* *[[Secamone pachyphylla]]* 
* *[[Secamone pachystigma]]* Jum. & H.Perrier -- kantso
* *Secamone parviflora* 
* *[[Secamone pedicellaris]]* 
* *[[Secamone penangiana]]* (King & Gamble) Klack. 
* *[[Secamone perrieri]]* Choux 
* *[[Secamone pinnata]]* Choux 
* *[[Secamone polyantha]]* Choux 
* *[[Secamone pulchra]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone punctulata* Decne. 
* *Secamone racemosa* (Benth.) Klack. 
* *Secamone rectinervis* Schltr. 
* *[[Secamone reticulata]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone retusa* N.E.Br. 
* *Secamone rhopalophora* (Backer) Klack. 
* *Secamone ridleyi* (King & Gamble) Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone rodriguesiana* F.Friedmann 
* *[[Secamone rubra]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone rufovelutina* (King & Gamble) Rodda & Klack. 
* *[[Secamone schatzii]]* 
* *Secamone schimperiana* 
* *[[Secamone schinziana]]* 
* *Secamone schweinfurthii* K.Schum. 
* *Secamone scortechinii* (King & Gamble) Klack. 
* *Secamone siamensis* (Schltr.) Klack. 
* *Secamone socotrana* Balf.f. 
* *[[Secamone sparsiflora]]* Klack.
* *Secamone spirei* (Costantin) Klack.
* *Secamone stuhlmannii* K.Schum. 
* *Secamone subpeltata* (Klack.) Rodda & Klack. 
* *[[Secamone sulfurea]]* (Jum. & H.Perrier) Klack. 
* *Secamone sumatrana* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone supranervis]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone tenuifolia]]* Decne. --  kindronono, tandrokosilahy 
* *Secamone thailandica* Rodda & Klack. 
* *[[Secamone thouarsii]]* Decne.
* *Secamone timorensis* Decne. 
* *[[Secamone toxocarpoides]]* Choux -- vahizohy
* *[[Secamone trichostemon]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone triflora]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone trullata* (Klack.) Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone truncatiloba* Rodda & Klack. 
* *[[Secamone tsingycola]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone tuberculata]]* Klack.
* *[[Secamone unciformis]]* Klack.
* *[[Secamone uncinata]]* Choux -- beraboka
* *[[Secamone uniflora]]* Decne. --  mahafaly
* *[[Secamone urceolata]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone urdanetensis* Elmer ex Tsiang 
* *[[Secamone valvata]]* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone varia]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone variicolor* Klack. 
* *[[Secamone venosa]]* Klack. 
* *Secamone vietnamensis* Rodda & Klack. 
* *Secamone volubilis* (Lam.) Marais 

; Napetraka tao taloha

Nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana hafa *(Metastelma* sy *Toxocarpus)*

* *S. occidentalis* → *Metastelma occidentale*
* *S. villosa* → *Toxocarpus villosus*
* *S. wightiana* → *Toxocarpus wightianus*

## Jereo koa

* *[[Metastelma]]*
* *[[Toxocarpus]]*

* Beraboka
* Hazomainty
* Tambonono
* Tandrokosilahy
* Vahimena