Cacalia

Ny ***Cacalia*** dia vondron-karazan-javamaniry lehibe ao amin' ny fianakaviana *[[Asteraceae]]*, maniry any amin' ny faritra avaratra amn' ny Tany, indrindra any Eorôpa sy Azia Minora. Io anarana io dia efa tsy ekena ankehitriny (*nomen rejiciendum*) ao amin' ny *International* *Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants*. sy ao amin' ny *International Plant Names Index*. Ny karazana tao aminy dia notsinjaraina amin' ny vondron-karazana samihafa ao amin' ny foko Senecioneae: *Emilia*, *Arnoglossum*, *Cacaliopsis*, *Hasteola*, *Mikania*, *Parasenecio*, *Porophyllum*, *Psacalium* ary *Rugelia*.

## Karazana tao amin' ny ''Cacalia''

Ireto ny karazana hita ao amin' io vondron-karazana io:

# *Cacalia adenostyloides* (syn. )
# *Cacalia alliariae* (syn. *Adenostyles alliariae*)
# *Cacalia alpina*  (syn. *Adenostyles alpina*)
# *Cacalia atriplicifolia* (syn. *Arnoglossum atriplicifolium*)
# *Cacalia briquetii* (syn. *Adenostyles briquetii*)
# *Cacalia cordifolia* (syn. *Mikania cordifolia*)
# *Cacalia delphiniifolia* (syn. *Parasenecio delphiniifolius*)
# *Cacalia diversifolia* (syn. *Arnoglossum diversifolium*)
# *Cacalia elliottii* (syn. *Arnoglossum ovatum*)
# *Cacalia floridana* (syn. *Arnoglossum floridanum*)
# *Cacalia forrestii* (syn. *Parasenecio forrestii*)
# *Cacalia hastata* (syn. )
# *Cacalia javanica* (syn. )
# *[[Cacalia kleinia]]* (syn. *Kleinia neriifolia*)
# *Cacalia lanceolata* (syn. *Arnoglossum ovatum*)
# *Cacalia leucophylla* (syn. *Adenostyles leucophylla*)
# *[[Cacalia mentrasto]]* (syn. *Ageratum conyzoides*)
# *Cacalia muehlenbergii* (syn *Arnoglossum muehlenbergii*)
# *Cacalia ovata* (syn. *Arnoglossum ovatum*)
# *[[Cacalia porophyllum]]* (syn. *Porophyllum ruderale*)
# *Cacalia reniformis* (syn *Arnoglossum muehlenbergii*)
# *[[Cacalia ruderalis]]* (syn. *Porophyllum ruderale*)
# *Cacalia rotundifolia* (syn. *Arnoglossum atriplicifolium*)
# *[[Cacalia sonchifolia]]* (syn. *Emilia coccinea*)
# *Cacalia suaveolens* (syn. *Hasteola suaveolens*)
# *Cacalia sulcata* (syn. *Arnoglossum sulcatum*)
# *Cacalia tangutica* (syn. )
# *Cacalia tuberosa* (syn. *Arnoglossum plantagineum* na *Arnoglossum ovatum*)

## Fitsinjarana ao amin' ny vondron-karazana hafa
Indreto ny karazana sasany vakasiky ny famindrana vondrona.

Vondron-karazana ***Adenostyles***

* *[[Adenostyles alliariae]]* (Gouan) A. Kern.
** *Cacalia alliariae* Gouan
* *[[Adenostyles alpina]]* (L.) Bluff & Fingerh.
** *Cacalia alpina* L.
* *Adenostyles briquetii* Gamisans
** *Cacalia briquetii* (Gamisans) Gamisans
* *[[Adenostyles leucophylla]]* (Willd.) Rchb.
** *Cacalia leucophylla* Willd.

Vondron-karazana ***Arnoglossum***

* *[[Arnoglossum atriplicifolium]]* (L.) H.Rob.
** *Cacalia atriplicifolia* L.
** *Cacalia rotundifolia* (Raf.) House
* *[[Arnoglossum diversifolium]]* (Torr. & Gray) H.Rob.
** *Cacalia diversifolia* Torr. & Gray
* *[[Arnoglossum floridanum]]* (Gray) H.Rob.
** *Cacalia floridana* Gray
* *[[Arnoglossum muehlenbergii]]* (Sch.Bip.) H.Rob.
** *Cacalia muehlenbergii* (Schultz-Bip.) Fern.
** *Cacalia reniformis* Muhl. ex Willd., non Lam.
* *[[Arnoglossum ovatum]]* (Walter) H.Rob.
** *Cacalia elliottii* (Harper) Shinners
** *Cacalia lanceolata* Nutt.
** *Cacalia ovata* Walt.
** *Cacalia tuberosa* Nutt.
* *[[Arnoglossum sulcatum]]* (Fernald) H.Rob
** *Cacalia sulcata* Fern.

Vondron-karazana ***Parasenecio***

* *[[Parasenecio delphiniifolius]]* (Siebold & Zucc.) H.Koyama
** *Cacalia delphiniifolia* Siebold & Zucc.
* *[[Parasenecio forrestii]]* W.W.Sm. & Small
** *Cacalia forrestii* (W.W.Sm. & Small) Hand.-Mazz.

## Jereo koa

* *[[Adenostyles]]*
* *[[Arnoglossum]]*
* *[[Cyanthillium]]*
* *[[Parasenecio]]*
* *[[Vernonia]]*
* *[[Vernoniastrum]]*
* Kilahimena

## Boky azo anovozan-levitra

* Barkley, T.M. 1999. ''The segregates of Senecio, s.l., and Cacalia, s.l., in the Flora of North America north of Mexico''. Sida 18:661-672.

## Loharano sy fanamarihana