Diospyros

Ny ***Diospyros*** dia vondron-karazana zavamaniry mamony ao amin' ny fianakaviana *[[Ebenaceae]]*, ao amin' ny filaharana Ericales. Hazo izy ireo. Ity vondron-karazana ity dia ahitana indrindra ny hazomainty sy ny kaky (*[[Diospyros kaki]]*). Misy karazany miisa 600 hatramin' ny 700 izy io. Any Nouvelle-Calédonie dia misy karazany 31 izy io, ka ny 30 amin' ireo dia tsy fahita firy afa-tsy any amin' ilay vondronosy. Ny karazana filamatra dia ny *Diospyros lotus*.

## Karazana

### Karazana notsongaina

* *Diospyros abyssinica* (Hiern) F.White
* *Diospyros acuminata* (Thwaites) Kosterm.
* *Diospyros alatella* Kosterm.
* *Diospyros andamanica* (Kurz) Bakh.
* *Diospyros apiculata* (R.Br.) Hiern
* *Diospyros areolata* King & Gamble
* *Diospyros artanthifolia* Mart. ex Miq.
* *Diospyros atrata* (Thwaites) Alston
* *Diospyros attenuata* Thwaites
* *Diospyros australis* (R.Br.) Hiern
* *Diospyros beccarioides* Ng
* *Diospyros borneensis* Hiern
* *Diospyros britannoborneensis* Bakh.
* *Diospyros buxifolia* (Blume) Hiern
* *Diospyros cambodiana* Lecomte
* *Diospyros candolleana* Wight
* *Diospyros celebica* Bakh. 
* *Diospyros chaetocarpa* Kosterm.
* *Diospyros chamaethamnus* Mildbr. 
* *Diospyros chloroxylon* Roxb.
* *Diospyros clementium* Bakh.
* *Diospyros confertiflora* (Hiern) Bakh.
* *Diospyros cordata* (Hiern) Bakh.
* *Diospyros coriacea* Hiern
* *Diospyros crassiflora* Hiern 
* *Diospyros crockerensis* Ng
* *Diospyros curranii* Merr.
* *Diospyros daemona* Bakh.
* *Diospyros decandra* Lour. 
* *Diospyros dichrophylla* (Gand.) De Winter
* *Diospyros dictyoneura* Hiern
* *Diospyros diepenhorstii* Miq.
* *Diospyros discocalyx* Merr.
* *Diospyros discolor* Willd. 
* *Diospyros duclouxii*
* *Diospyros ebenum* J.Koenig ex Retz. 
* *Diospyros elliptifolia* Merr.
* *Diospyros eriantha* Champ. ex Benth.
* *Diospyros eucalyptifolia* Bakh.
* *Diospyros euphlehia* Merr.
* *Diospyros evena* Bakh.
* *Diospyros everettii* Merr.
* *Diospyros fasciculosa* (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
* *Diospyros ferox* Bakh.
* *Diospyros ferrea* (Willd.) Bakh.
* *Diospyros ferruginescens* Bakh.
* *Diospyros foxworthyi* Bakh.
* *Diospyros frutescens* Blume
* *Diospyros fusiformis* Kosterm.
* *Diospyros geminata* (R.Br.) F.Muell.
* *Diospyros hallieri* Bakh.
* *Diospyros havilandii* Bakh.
* *Diospyros hebecarpa* A.Cunn. ex Benth.
* *Diospyros hillebrandii* (Seem.) Fosberg
* *Diospyros hirsuta* L.f.
* *Diospyros humilis* (R.Br.) F.Muell.
* *Diospyros inconstans* Jacq.
* *Diospyros insignis* Thw.
* *Diospyros insularis* Bakh. 
* *Diospyros kaki* L.f. 
* *Diospyros keningauensis* Ng
* *Diospyros korthalsiana* Hiern
* *Diospyros kurzii* Hiern 
* *Diospyros lanceifolia* Roxb.
* *Diospyros lateralis* Hiern
* *Diospyros leucomelas* Poir.
* *Diospyros longibracteata* Lecomte
* *Diospyros lotus* L. 
* *Diospyros lunduensis* Ng
* *Diospyros lycioides* Desf. 
* *Diospyros mabacea* (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 
* *Diospyros macrophylla* Blume
* *Diospyros maingayi* (Hiern) Bakh.
* *Diospyros major* (G.Forst.) Bakh.
* *Diospyros malabarica* (Desr.) Kostel. 
* *Diospyros maritima* Blume
* *Diospyros marmorata* R.Parker
* *Diospyros melanoxylon* Roxb. 
* *Diospyros mespiliformis* Hochst. ex A.DC. 
* *Diospyros mindanaensis* Merr.
* *Diospyros montana* Roxb.
* *Diospyros mun* A.Chev. ex Lecomte 
* *Diospyros muricata* Bakh.
* *Diospyros neurosepala* Bakh.
* *Diospyros nigra* (J.F.Gmel.) Perrier 
* *Diospyros oligantha* Merr.
* *Diospyros oocarpa* Thwaites
* *Diospyros oppositifolia* Thwaites
* *Diospyros ovalifolia* Wight
* *Diospyros parabuxifolia* Ng
* *Diospyros pendula* Hasselt ex Hassk.
* *Diospyros penibukanensis* Bakh.
* *Diospyros pentamera* (F.Muell.) Woods & F.Muell. 
* *Diospyros perfida* Bakh.
* *Diospyros pilosanthera* Blanco
* *Diospyros piscicapa* Ridl.
* *Diospyros plectosepala* Hiern
* *Diospyros puncticulosa* Bakh.
* *Diospyros pyrrhocarpa* Miq.
* *Diospyros quaesita* Thwaites
* *Diospyros racemosa* Roxb.
* *Diospyros revaughanii* Rich.
* *Diospyros rhombifolia* Hemsl.
* *Diospyros ridleyi* Bakh.
* *Diospyros rigida* Hiern
* *Diospyros rufa* King & Gamble
* *Diospyros sandwicensis* (A.DC.) Fosberg
* *Diospyros seychellarum* (Hiern) Kosterm.
* *Diospyros siamang* Bakh.
* *Diospyros simaloerensis* Bakh.
* *Diospyros singaporensis* Bakh.
* *Diospyros squamifolia* Kosterm.
* *Diospyros squarrosa* Klotzsch 
* *Diospyros styraciformis* King & Gamble
* *Diospyros subrhomboidea* King & Gamble
* *Diospyros subtruncata* Hochr.
* *Diospyros sulcata* Bourd.
* *Diospyros sumatrana* Miq.
* *Diospyros tessellaria* Poir. 
* *Diospyros texana* Scheele 
* *Diospyros thwaitesii* (Hiern) Bedd.
* *Diospyros tuberculata* Bakh.
* *Diospyros ulo* Merr.
* *Diospyros venosa* Wall. ex A.DC.
* *Diospyros virginiana* L. 
* *Diospyros walkeri* (Wight) Gürke
* *Diospyros wallichii* King & Gamble
* *Diospyros whyteana* (Hiern) P.White 

### Karazana misy eto Madagasikara

Misy karazana 255 eo ho eo no voarakitra eto Madagasikara amin' izao fotoana izao. Ny 252 amin' ireo dia tena tsy hita afa-tsy eto amin' ny Nosy (eo ho eo amin' ny 99 %). Indreto ny sasany amin' ireo karazana ireo:

* *Diospyros aculeata* H. Perrier --  hazomafana
* *Diospyros analamerensis* H. Perrier -- mipiongo
* *Diospyros calophylla* Hiern --  hazomaintilavaravina, hazomainty
* *Diospyros cupulifera* H. Perrier -- revaky, takehely
* *Diospyros danguyana* H. Perrier --  hazompoly
* *Diospyros gracilipes* Hiern -- hazoarina, hazomainty, maintipody, maintipototra, manamora, manomora
* *Diospyros greveana* H. Perrier --  tandridritra, tandridritsy
* *Diospyros haplostylis* Boivin ex Hiern --  hazomainty, lopingo, mapingo, mapingolahy, pingo
* *Diospyros humbertiana* -- hazonta
* *Diospyros ketsensis* -- hazomafana
* *Diospyros lenticellata* -- lopingo, mapingo, pingo Diospyros boivini
* *Diospyros megasepala* -- faniana, hazomafana, hazomapano
* *Diospyros microrhombus* -- hazomainty, manamainty
* *Diospyros perrieri* -- hazoarina, hazozoby, lopingo, mapingo, pingo, volombodimpoina
* *Diospyros pervillei* -- voavongo
* *Diospyros platycalyx* -- rohitrala, rotrala
* *Diospyros pruinosa* -- sarimampay
* *Diospyros rubrolanata* -- hazoary
* *Diospyros sakalavarum* -- hazomafana
* *Diospyros sclerophylla*-- vodikaina
* *Diospyros sphaerocarpa* -- maintipototra
* *Diospyros tampinensis* -- hazomafana
* *Diospyros tetrapoda* -- hazomafana
* *Diospyros thouarsii* -- hazoary
* *Diospyros toxicaria* -- hazomainty, kakazomainty

## Jereo koa
* Hazomainty
* Lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny ''Diospyros''
* Kaky (voankazo)
* Hazomainty