Polygonum

Ny ***Polygonum*** dia vondron-karazan-javamaniry mamony sy roa ravin-tsimoka ao amin' ny fianakaviana *[[Polygonaceae]]* ao amin' ny filaharana Caryophyllales. Eo amin' ny 65 ka hatramin' ny 300 karazana no fantatra tamin' ny fotoana samihafa, miankina amin' ny famaritana ny an' ilay vondron-karazana. Karazana maro izay tafiditra tao amin' ny *Polygonum* no nafindra ho any amin' ny vondron-karazana hafa, anisan' izany ny *[[Bistorta]]*, ny *[[Fagopyrum]]*, ny *[[Fallopia]]*, ny *[[Koenigia]]*, ny *[[Persicaria]]* ary ny *Reynoutria*. Ny vondron-karazana hafa, toy ny *Polygonella*, dia nampidirina tao amin' ny *Polygonum*.

## Karazana
Tamin' ny Febroary 2019, ny *[[Plants of the World Online]]* dia nanaiky karazana 129.

* *Polygonum acerosum* Ledeb. ex Meisn.
* *Polygonum acetosum* M.Bieb.
* *Polygonum achoreum* S.F.Blake
* *Polygonum adenopodum* Sam.
* *Polygonum afromontanum* Greenway
* *Polygonum agreste* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum ajanense* (Regel & Tiling) Grig.
* *Polygonum albanicum* Jáv.
* *Polygonum americanum* (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum amgense* Michaleva & Perfiljeva
* *Polygonum arenarium* Waldst. & Kit.
* *Polygonum arenastrum* Boreau
* *Polygonum argyrocoleon* Steud. ex Kunze
* *Polygonum articulatum* L.
* *Polygonum austiniae* Greene
* *Polygonum aviculare* L.
* *Polygonum balansae* Boiss.
* *Polygonum basiramia* (Small) T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum bellardii* All.
* *Polygonum biaristatum* Aitch. & Hemsl.
* *Polygonum bidwelliae* S.Watson
* *Polygonum bolanderi* W.H.Brewer ex A.Gray
* *Polygonum boreale* (Lange) Small
* *Polygonum bornmuelleri* Litv.
* *Polygonum bowenkampii* Phil.
* *Polygonum brasiliense* K.Koch
* *Polygonum californicum* Meisn.
* *Polygonum cascadense* W.H.Baker
* *Polygonum caspicum* Kom.
* *Polygonum ciliinode* Michx.
* *Polygonum cognatum* Meisn.
* *Polygonum corrigioloides* Jaub. & Spach
* *Polygonum deciduum* Boiss. & Noë
* *Polygonum delopyrum* T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum dentoceras* T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum douglasii* Greene
* *Polygonum effusum* Meisn.
* *Polygonum engelmannii* Greene
* *Polygonum equisetiforme* Sm.
* *Polygonum erectum* L.
* *Polygonum exsertum* Small
* *Polygonum fibrilliferum* Kom.
* *Polygonum fimbriatum* Elliott
* *Polygonum floribundum* Schltdl. ex Spreng.
* *Polygonum fowleri* B.L.Rob.
* *Polygonum fragile* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum glaucum* Nutt.
* *Polygonum gussonei* Tod.
* *Polygonum heterophyllum* Sol. ex Meisn.
* *Polygonum heterosepalum* M.Peck & Ownbey
* *Polygonum hickmanii* H.R.Hinds & Rand.Morgan
* *Polygonum huananense* A.J.Li
* *Polygonum humifusum* C.Merck ex K.Koch
* *Polygonum icaricum* Rech.f.
* *Polygonum idaeum* Hayek
* *Polygonum imberbe* Sol. ex G.Forst.
* *Polygonum inflexum* Kom.
* *Polygonum istanbulicum* M.Keskin
* *Polygonum jaxarticum* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum korotkovae* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum kudriaschevii* Vassilkovsk.
* *Polygonum lacerum* Kunth
* *Polygonum liaotungense* Kitag.
* *Polygonum longiocreatum* Bartlett
* *Polygonum longipes* Halácsy & Charrel
* *Polygonum majus* (Meisn.) Piper
* *Polygonum marinense* T.R.Mert. & P.H.Raven
* *Polygonum maritimum* L.
* *Polygonum mezianum* H.Gross
* *Polygonum minimum* S.Watson
* *Polygonum molliiforme* Boiss.
* *Polygonum myrtillifolium* Kom.
* *Polygonum nesomii* T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum nuttallii* Small
* *Polygonum oxanum* Kom.
* *Polygonum oxyspermum* C.A.Mey. & Bunge
* *Polygonum palastinum* Zohary
* *Polygonum papillosum* Hartvig
* *Polygonum parksii* (Cory) T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum paronychia* Cham. & Schltdl.
* *Polygonum paronychioides* C.A.Mey.
* *Polygonum parryi* Greene
* *Polygonum patulum* M.Bieb.
* *Polygonum peruvianum* Meisn.
* *Polygonum pinicola* T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum plebeium* R.Br.
* *Polygonum polycnemoides* Jaub. & Spach
* *Polygonum polygaloides* Meisn.
* *Polygonum polygamum* Vent.
* *Polygonum polyneuron* Franch. & Sav.
* *Polygonum pringlei* Small
* *Polygonum pulvinatum* Kom.
* *Polygonum ramosissimum* Michx.
* *Polygonum rectum* (Chrtek) H.Scholz
* *Polygonum recumbens* Royle ex Bab.
* *Polygonum rigidum* Skvortsov
* *Polygonum romanum* Jacq.
* *Polygonum rottboellioides* Jaub. & Spach
* *Polygonum rupestre* Kar. & Kir.
* *Polygonum rurivagum* Jord. ex Boreau
* *Polygonum sabulosum* Vorosch.
* *Polygonum salsugineum* M.Bieb.
* *Polygonum sanguinaria* Remy
* *Polygonum sawatchense* Small
* *Polygonum schistosum* Czukav.
* *Polygonum scoparium* Req. ex Loisel.
* *Polygonum sericeum* Pall.
* *Polygonum serpyllaceum* Jaub. & Spach
* *Polygonum shastense* W.H.Brewer ex A.Gray
* *Polygonum simlense* Royle ex Bab.
* *Polygonum smallianum* T.M.Schust. & Reveal
* *Polygonum spergulariiforme* Meisn. ex Small
* *Polygonum striatulum* B.L.Rob.
* *Polygonum stypticum* Cham. & Schltdl.
* *Polygonum subaphyllum* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum tenoreanum* E.Nardi & Raffaelli
* *Polygonum tenue* Michx.
* *Polygonum tenuissimum* A.I.Baranov & Skvortsov ex Vorosch.
* *Polygonum thymifolium* Jaub. & Spach
* *Polygonum tiflisiense* Kom.
* *Polygonum tubulosum* Boiss.
* *Polygonum turgidum* Thuill.
* *Polygonum turkestanicum* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum undulatum* (L.) P.J.Bergius
* *Polygonum utahense* Brenckle & Cottam
* *Polygonum valerii* A.K.Skvortsov
* *Polygonum volchovense* Tzvelev
* *Polygonum vvedenskyi* Sumnev.
* *Polygonum zaravschanicum* Zakirov

### Karazana novana vondron-karazana
Karazana maro tao amin' ny *Polygonum* taloha no nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana hafa ao amin' nyzana-pianakaviana *Polygonoideae*. Misy mitovy anarana sasany voatanisa etsy ambany.

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Bistorta''

* *Polygonum amplexicaule* → *Bistorta amplexicaulis*
* *Polygonum bistorta* → *Bistorta officinalis*
* *Polygonum bistortoides* Pursh → *Bistorta bistortoides*
* *Polygonum tenuicaule* Bisset & S.Moore → *Bistorta tenuicaulis*
* *Polygonum viviparum*  → *Bistorta vivipara*

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Fagopyrum''

* *Polygonum fagopyrum* L. → *Fagopyrum esculentum*

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Fallopia''

* *Polygonum aubertii* L.Henry → *Fallopia aubertii*
* *Polygonum baldschuanicum* Regel → *Fallopia baldschuanica*
* *Polygonum convolvulus* L. → *Fallopia convolvulus*
* *Polygonum dumetorum* L. → *Fallopia dumetorum*
* *Polygonum scandens* L. → *Fallopia scandens*

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Koenigia''

* *Polygonum alpinum* → *Koenigia alpina*
* *Polygonum campanulatum*  → *Koenigia campanulata*
* *Polygonum davisiae* W.H. Brewer ex A. Gray sy *Polygonum newberryi* Small → *Koenigia davisiae*
* *Polygonum molle* → *Koenigia mollis*
* *Polygonum polystachyum* Wall. ex Meisn. → *Koenigia polystachya*

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Persicaria''

* *Polygonum alatum* → *Persicaria nepalensis*
* *Polygonum amphibium*  → *Persicaria amphibia*
* *Polygonum capitatum* → *Persicaria capitata*
* *Polygonum chinense* L. → *Persicaria chinensis*
* *Polygonum coccineum* Muhl. ex Willd. → *Persicaria amphibia*
* *Polygonum filiforme* Thunb. → *Persicaria filiformis*
* *Polygonum hydropiper*  → *Persicaria hydropiper*
* *Polygonum hydropiperoides* Michx.  → *Persicaria hydropiperoides*
* *Polygonum lapathifolium*  → *Persicaria lapathifolia*
* *Polygonum longisetum* → *Persicaria longiseta*
* *Polygonum minus*  → *Persicaria minor*
* *Polygonum mite* Schrank → *Persicaria mitis* (Schrank) Assenov
* *Polygonum nepalense* → *Persicaria nepalensis*
* *Polygonum odoratum* Lour.  → *Persicaria odorata*
* *Polygonum orientale* → *Persicaria orientalis*
* *Polygonum pensylvanicum* → *Persicaria pensylvanica*
* *Polygonum perfoliata* → *Persicaria perfoliata*
* *Polygonum persicaria* → *Persicaria maculosa*
* *Polygonum praetermissum* → *Persicaria praetermissa*
* *Polygonum punctatum* Elliott → *Persicaria punctata*
* *Polygonum runcinatum* → *Persicaria runcinata*
* *Polygonum sagittatum* → *Persicaria sagittata*
* *Polygonum tinctorium* → *Persicaria tinctoria*
* *Polygonum virginianum* L. → *Persicaria virginiana*

#### Karazana tao amin' ny ''Polygonum'' nafindra any amin' ny vondron-karazana ao amin' ny ''Reynoutria''

* *Polygonum multiflorum* Thunb. → *Reynoutria multiflora*
* *Polygonum cuspidatum* Siebold & Zucc. → *Reynoutria japonica*
* *Polygonum sachalinense* F.Schmidt → *Reynoutria sachalinensis*

### Karazana mbola tsy voavaha

* Anarana karazana tsy voavaha ny *Polygonum vaccinifolium* Wall. Mety ho mitovy aminy ny *Persicaria vaccinifolia*.

### Karazana misy eto Madagasikara

* *[[Polygonum acuminatum]]* (malagasy: matambonoa)
* *Polygonum alatum* lasa *[[Fallopia dumetorum]]* (malagasy: tambonoanamadinika)
* *Polygonum brachypodum* lasa *[[Persicaria meisneriana]]* (malagasy: tambonoa, tambonoana)
* *Polygonum glabrum* lasa *[[Persicaria glabra]]* (malagasy: kitohitohy, tsiparifary)
* *Polygonum lanigerum* lasa *[[Persicaria lanigera]]* (sa ''Persicaria lapathifolia'' ?)(malagasy:  kilengaboay, tamboloana, tambonoa, tambonoana)
* *Polygonum meisnerianum* lasa *[[Persicaria meisneriana]]* (malagasy: maharamomby, mangavony, tamboloana)
* *Polygonum minus* lasa *[[Persicaria minor]]* (malagasy: mahavaviomby, tsingarivary)
* *[[Polygonum plebeium]]* (malagasy:  ngitakely)
* *Polygonum salicifolium* lasa *Persicaria decipiens* (sa *Persicaria salicifolia*)(malagasy: mahavaviomby, tandriamboha, trahedava, tsingarivary)
* *[[Polygonum sambesicum]]* lasa (malagasy:  varifotsinakoho)
* *[[Polygonum senegalense]]* (malagasy: arivotaobelona, arivotaombelona, davy, fandihambo, fibary, fotsimbarinakoholahy, pibary, tamboloana, tambonoa, tambonoha, tambonona, tsitataky, varinakoholahy)
* *Polygonum tomentosum* lasa *[[Persicaria barbata]]* (malagasy: ahitrorana, mahavavy, tamboloana)

## Jereo koa

* *[[Fagopyrum]]*
* *[[Duma (zavamaniry)|Duma]]*

* *[[Muehlenbeckia]]*

* *[[Oxygonum]]*

* *[[Persicaria]]*

* *[[Rumex]]*