Asparagus

Ny ***Asparagus*** dia vondron-karazana zavamaniry mamony, ao amin' ny fianakaviana *[[Asparagaceae]]*. Ahitana karazana hatramin' ny 300 izany. Ny ankamaroany dia zavamaniry maharitra telo taona na mihoatra, amin' ny endrika vahy, kirihitra na zavamaniry mianika. Ny karazana fantatra indrindra dia ny *Asparagus officinalis* azo hanina, izay antsoina matetika hoe asparaga. Ny mpikambana sasany ao amin' io vondron-karazana io, toy ny *Asparagus densiflorus*, dia ambolena hatao haingo.

## Karazana

### Lisitry ny karazana

Inty ny lisitry ny karazana *Asparagus* araka ny *[[World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]]* (WCSP) (16 Janoary 2018):

* *Asparagus acicularis* F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus acocksii* Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus acutifolius* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus adscendens* Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 (1832)
* *Asparagus aethiopicus* L. (1770)
* *Asparagus africanus* Lam. (1783)
** *Asparagus africanus var. africanus*
** *Asparagus africanus var. puberulus* (Baker) Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus aggregatus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus albus* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus alopecurus* (Oberm.) Malcomber & Sebsebe (1993)
* *Asparagus altiscandens* Engl. & Gilg (1903)
* *Asparagus altissimus* Munby (1855)
* *Asparagus angulofractus* Iljin (1935)
* *Asparagus angusticladus* (Jessop) J.-P.Lebrun & Stork (1995)
* *Asparagus aphyllus* L. (1753)
** *Asparagus aphyllus subsp. aphyllus*
** *Asparagus aphyllus subsp. orientalis* (Baker) P.H.Davis (1984)
* *Asparagus arborescens* Willd. ex Schult. & Schult.f. (1829)
* *Asparagus aridicola* Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus asiaticus* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus asparagoides* (L.) Druce (1914)
* *Asparagus aspergillus* Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus baumii* Engl. & Gilg (1903)
* *Asparagus bayeri* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus benguellensis* Baker, Trans. Linn. Soc. London (1878)
* *Asparagus bequaertii* De Wild. (1913)
* *Asparagus biflorus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus botschantzevii* Vlassova (1980)
* *Asparagus botswanicus* Sebsebe (2008)
* *Asparagus brachiatus* Thulin (2002 publ. 2003)
* *Asparagus brachyphyllus* Turcz. (1840)
* *Asparagus breslerianus* Schult. & Schult.f. (1829)
* *Asparagus buchananii* Baker (1893)
* *Asparagus bucharicus* Iljin (1935)
* *Asparagus burchellii* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus burjaticus* Peschkova (1974)
* *Asparagus calcicola* H.Perrier (1935)
* *Asparagus capensis* L. (1753)
** *Asparagus capensis var. capensis*
** *Asparagus capensis var. litoralis* Suess. & Karling (1950)
* *Asparagus capitatus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
** *Asparagus capitatus subsp. capitatus*
** *Asparagus capitatus subsp. gracilis* Browicz (1990)
* *Asparagus chimanimanensis* Sebsebe (2008)
* *Asparagus clareae* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus cochinchinensis* (Lour.) Merr. (1919)
* *Asparagus coddii* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus concinnus* (Baker) Kies (1951)
* *Asparagus confertus* K.Krause (1914)
* *Asparagus coodei* P.H.Davis (1983)
* *Asparagus crassicladus* Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus curillus* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 (1832)
* *Asparagus dauricus* Fisch. ex Link (1821)
* *[[Asparagus declinatus]]* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus deflexus* Baker, Trans. Linn. Soc. London (1878)
* *Asparagus densiflorus* (Kunth) Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus denudatus* (Kunth) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
** *Asparagus denudatus subsp. denudatus*
** *Asparagus denudatus subsp. nudicaulis* (Baker) Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus devenishii* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus divaricatus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey., J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus drepanophyllus* Welw. ex Baker, Trans. Linn. Soc. London (1878)
* *Asparagus duchesnei* L.Linden (1900)
* *Asparagus dumosus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus edulis* (Oberm.) J.-P.Lebrun & Stork (1995)
* *Asparagus elephantinus* S.M.Burrows (2008)
* *Asparagus equisetoides* Welw. ex Baker, Trans. Linn. Soc. London (1878)
* *Asparagus exsertus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus exuvialis* Burch. (1822)
* *Asparagus falcatus* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus fallax* Svent. (1960)
* *Asparagus fasciculatus* Thunb., Fl. Cap., ed. 1a (1820)
* *Asparagus faulkneri* Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus ferganensis* Vved. (1941)
* *Asparagus filicinus* Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don (1825)
* *Asparagus filicladus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus filifolius* Bertol. (1842)
* *Asparagus flagellaris* (Kunth) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus flavicaulis* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
** *Asparagus flavicaulis subsp. flavicaulis*
** *Asparagus flavicaulis subsp. setulosus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus fouriei* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus fractiflexus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus fysonii* J.F.Macbr. (1918)
* *Asparagus gharoensis* Blatt. (1927)
* *Asparagus glaucus* Kies (1951)
* *Asparagus gobicus* N.A.Ivanova ex Grubov (1955)
* *Asparagus gonoclados* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus graniticus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus greveanus* H.Perrier (1935)
* *Asparagus griffithii* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus gypsaceus* Vved. (1946)
* *Asparagus hajrae* Kamble (1996)
* *Asparagus hirsutus* S.M.Burrows (2008)
* *Asparagus homblei* De Wild. (1913)
* *Asparagus horridus* L. (1774)
* *Asparagus humilis* Engl. (1910)
* *Asparagus inderiensis* Blume ex Ledeb. (1830)
* *Asparagus intricatus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus juniperoides* Engl. (1888)
* *Asparagus kaessneri* De Wild. (1913)
* *Asparagus kansuensis* F.T.Wang & Tang ex S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus karthikeyanii* (Kamble) M.R.Almeida (2009)
* *Asparagus katangensis* De Wild. & T.Durand (1901)
* *Asparagus khorasanensis* Hamdi & Assadi (2009)
* *Asparagus kiusianus* Makino (1970)
* *Asparagus kraussianus* (Kunth) J.F.Macbr. (1918)
* *Asparagus krebsianus* (Kunth) Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus laevissimus* Steud. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus laricinus* Burch. (1822)
* *Asparagus lecardii* De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5 (1903)
* *Asparagus ledebourii* Miscz. (1916)
* *Asparagus leptocladodius* Chiov., Atti Reale Accad. Italia (1940)
* *Asparagus lignosus* Burm.f., Fl. Indica (1768)
* *Asparagus longicladus* N.E.Br. (1921)
* *Asparagus longiflorus* Franch., Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 2 (1884)
* *Asparagus longipes* Baker (1901)
* *Asparagus lycaonicus* P.H.Davis (1983)
* *Asparagus lycicus* P.H.Davis (1983)
* *Asparagus lycopodineus* (Baker) F.T.Wang & Tang (1937)
* *Asparagus lynetteae* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus macowanii* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus macrorrhizus* Pedrol, J.J.Regalado & López Encina (2013)
* *Asparagus madecassus* H.Perrier (1935)
** variété *Asparagus madecassus var. madecassus*
** variété *Asparagus madecassus var. montanus* H.Perrier (1935)
* *Asparagus mahafalensis* H.Perrier (1936)
* *Asparagus mairei* H.Lév. (1909)
* *Asparagus mariae* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus maritimus* (L.) Mill. (1768)
* *Asparagus meioclados* H.Lév. (1910)
* *Asparagus merkeri* K.Krause (1921)
* *Asparagus microraphis* (Kunth) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus migeodii* Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus minutiflorus* (Kunth) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus mollis* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus monophyllus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus mozambicus* Kunth (1850)
* *Asparagus mucronatus* Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus multituberosus* R.A.Dyer (1954)
* *Asparagus munitus* F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus myriacanthus* F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus natalensis* (Baker) J.-P.Lebrun & Stork (1995)
* *Asparagus neglectus* Kar. & Kir. (1841)
* *Asparagus nelsii* Schinz (1896)
* *Asparagus nesiotes* Svent. (1969)
** *Asparagus nesiotes subsp. nesiotes*
** *Asparagus nesiotes subsp. purpureiensis* Marrero Rodr. & A.Ramos (1989)
* *Asparagus nodulosus* (Oberm.) J.-P.Lebrun & Stork (1995)
* *[[Asparagus officinalis]]* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus oligoclonos* Maxim. (1859)
* *Asparagus oliveri* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus ovatus* T.M.Salter (1940)
* *Asparagus oxyacanthus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus pachyrrhizus* N.A.Ivanova ex N.V.Vlassova (1980)
* *Asparagus palaestinus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus pallasii* Miscz. (1916)
* *Asparagus pastorianus* Webb & Berthel. (1846)
* *Asparagus pearsonii* Kies (1951)
* *Asparagus pendulus* (Oberm.) J.-P.Lebrun & Stork (1995)
* *Asparagus penicillatus* H.Hara (1974)
* *Asparagus persicus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus petersianus* Kunth (1850)
* *Asparagus plocamoides* Webb ex Svent. (1969)
* *Asparagus poissonii* H.Perrier (1935)
* *Asparagus prostratus* Dumort. (1827)
* *Asparagus przewalskyi* N.A.Ivanova ex Grubov & T.V.Egorova (1977)
* *Asparagus pseudoscaber* Grecescu (1898)
* *Asparagus psilurus* Welw. ex Baker, Trans. Linn. Soc. London (1878)
* *Asparagus punjabensis* J.L.Stewart (1869)
* *Asparagus pygmaeus* Makino (1910)
* *Asparagus racemosus* Willd. (1799)
* *Asparagus radiatus* Sebsebe (2008)
* *Asparagus ramosissimus* Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s. (1874)
* *Asparagus recurvispinus* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus retrofractus* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus richardsiae* Sebsebe (2008)
* *Asparagus rigidus* Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus ritschardii* De Wild., Contr. Fl. Katanga (1930)
* *Asparagus rogersii* R.E.Fr., Wiss. Erg. Schwed. Rhodesia-Kongo-Exp. 1911-1912 (1916)
* *Asparagus rottleri* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus rubicundus* P.J.Bergius (1767)
* *Asparagus rubricaulis* (Kunth) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus sapinii* De Wild. (1910)
* *Asparagus sarmentosus* L. (1753)
* *Asparagus saundersiae* Baker (1889)
* *Asparagus scaberulus* A.Rich. (1850)
* *Asparagus scandens* Thunb. (1794)
* *Asparagus schoberioides* Kunth (1850)
* *Asparagus schroederi* Engl. (1902)
* *Asparagus schumanianus* Schltr. ex H.Perrier (1935)
* *Asparagus scoparius* Lowe (1831)
* *Asparagus sekukuniensis* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus setaceus* (Kunth) Jessop (1966)
* *Asparagus sichuanicus* S.C.Chen & D.Q.Liu (1984)
* *Asparagus simulans* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus spinescens* Steud. ex Schult. & Schult.f. (1829)
* *Asparagus squarrosus* J.A.Schmidt (1852)
* *Asparagus stellatus* Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus stipulaceus* Lam. (1783)
* *Asparagus striatus* (L.f.) Thunb. (1794)
* *Asparagus suaveolens* Burch. (1822)
* *Asparagus subfalcatus* De Wild. (1921)
* *Asparagus subscandens* F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus subulatus* Thunb. (1794)
* *Asparagus sylvicola* S.M.Burrows (2008)
* *Asparagus taliensis* F.T.Wang & Tang ex S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus tamariscinus* N.A.Ivanova ex Grubov (1955)
* *Asparagus tenuifolius* Lam. (1783)
* *Asparagus tibeticus* F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus touranensis* Hamdi & Assadi (2013)
* *Asparagus transvaalensis* (Oberm.) Fellingham & N.L.Mey. (1995)
* *Asparagus trichoclados* (F.T.Wang & Tang) F.T.Wang & S.C.Chen (1978)
* *Asparagus trichophyllus* Bunge (1833)
* *Asparagus turkestanicus* Popov (1932)
* *Asparagus uhligii* K.Krause (1921)
* *Asparagus umbellatus* Link (1828)
** *Asparagus umbellatus var. flavescens* Svent. (1960)
** *Asparagus umbellatus subsp. lowei* (Kunth) Valdés (1979)
** *Asparagus umbellatus subsp. umbellatus*
* *Asparagus umbellulatus* Bresler (1826)
* *Asparagus undulatus* (L.f.) Thunb. (1794)
* *Asparagus usambarensis* Sebsebe, Fl. Trop. E. Afr. (2006)
* *Asparagus vaginellatus* Bojer ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc. (1875)
* *Asparagus verticillatus* L. (1762)
* *Asparagus virgatus* Baker (1870)
* *Asparagus volubilis* (L.f.) Thunb. (1794)
* *Asparagus vvedenskyi* Botsch. (1965)
* *Asparagus warneckei* (Engl.) Hutch. (1936)
* *Asparagus yanbianensis* S.C.Chen (1988)
* *Asparagus yanyuanensis* S.C.Chen (1981)

### Karazana hita eto Madagasikara

Ndreto ny karazana *Asparaguds* maniry eto Madagasikara:

**Karazana teratany**

Indreto ny karazana teratany eto Madagasikara na dia hita any an-toeran-kafa koa:

* *[[Asparagus declinatus]]* (aveotry, fio)
* *[[Asparagus schumanianus]]* (atobebaka, aveotry)
* *[[Asparagus simulans]]* (ahitsifantatra, odiota, tsioty)
* *[[Asparagus squarrosus]]*

**Karazana nampidirina**

* *[[Asparagus aethiopicus]]*

* *[[Asparagus densiflorus]]*
* *[[Asparagus greveanus]]* (fandrahinakanga, haimboalava, karao, ririkiriky, roitrakanga)
* *[[Asparagus officinalis]]* (asiperiza)
* *[[Asparagus setaceus]]*
* *[[Asparagus vaginellatus]]* (roimbalavo, roimboalavo)

## Jereo koa

* Lisitry ny karazana ''Asparagus''
* *[[Dracaena]]*