Siderīši

**Siderīši** (*Sideritis*) ir lūpziežu dzimtas ģints, kuras dabiskais izplatības areāls ir Eiropā, Makaronēzijā un Ķīnā. Tajā ir klasificētas aptuveni 150 sugas, no kurām Latvijā ir sastopama viena — kalnu siderīts (*Sideritis montana*).

Albānijā, Bulgārijā, Grieķijā, Ziemeļmaķedonijā un Turcijā *Sideritis scardica*, *Sideritis clandestina*, *Sideritis syriaca*, *Sideritis perfoliata* un dažādas citas siderīšu sugas to aromātisko īpašību dēļ tiek izmantotas kā garšaugi vai no tām tiek gatavotas zāļu tējas.

## Sugas
Ģintī ir klasificētas sugas un dabiski sastopamie hibrīdi:

* *Sideritis ajpetriana* Klokov
* *Sideritis akmanii* Aytac, Ekici & Donmez
* *Sideritis albiflora* Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis* × *alcarazii* D.Rivera, Obón & De la Torre
* *Sideritis* × *alfraedi* Mateo & Pisco
* *Sideritis amagroi* Marrero Rodr. & B.Navarro
* *Sideritis amasiaca* Bornm.
* *Sideritis* × *anagae* (Christ) ined.
* *Sideritis* × *angustifolia* Lag.
* *Sideritis antiatlantica* (Maire) Rejdali
* *Sideritis* × *antonii-josephii* Font Quer & Rivas Goday
* *Sideritis* × *aragonensis* Sennen & Pau
* *Sideritis arborescens* Salzm. ex Benth.
* *Sideritis arguta* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis argyrea* P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis* × *arizagae* Uribe-Ech.
* *Sideritis* × *arizagana* Font Quer
* *Sideritis armeniaca* Bornm.
* *Sideritis artearensis* Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis atrinervia* Klokov
* *Sideritis* × *baluei* Font Quer
* *Sideritis barbellata* Mend.-Heuer
* *Sideritis bilgeriana* P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis boissieriana* Peris, Stübing, Olivares & J.Martín
* *Sideritis bolleana* Bornm.
* *Sideritis* × *bornmuelleri* Negrín & P.Pérezthumb|''Sideritis eriocephala''
* *Sideritis bourgeana* Boiss. & Reut.
* *Sideritis brevibracteata* P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis brevicaulis* Mend.-Heuer
* *Sideritis brevidens* P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis briquetiana* Font Quer & Pau
* *Sideritis bubanii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *cadevallii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis caesarea* H.Duman, Aytaç & Baser
* *Sideritis calduchii* Cirujano, Roselló, Peris & Stübing
* *Sideritis canariensis* L.
* *Sideritis* × *candelii* Font Quer & Pau
* *Sideritis candicans* Aiton
* *Sideritis carbonellii* Socorro
* *Sideritis* × *carrissoana* Font Quer
* *Sideritis catillaris* Juz.
* *Sideritis cedroi* Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis* × *celtiberica* Font Quer
* *Sideritis chamaedryfolia* Cav.
* *Sideritis cilicica* Boiss. & Balansa
* *Sideritis cirujanoi* Romo, Stübing, Roselló & Peris
* *Sideritis clandestina* (Bory & Chaub.) Hayek
* *Sideritis condensata* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis congesta* P.H.Davis & Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis cossoniana* Ball
* *Sideritis cretica* L.
* *Sideritis cuatrecasasii* Peris, Stübing & Figuerola
* *Sideritis* × *currasii* R.Roselló, P.P.Ferrer, Gómez Nav., E.Laguna, Sanchis & Peris
* *Sideritis cypria* Postthumb|''Sideritis euboea''
* *Sideritis cystosiphon* Svent.
* *Sideritis dasygnaphala* (Webb & Berthel.) Clos
* *Sideritis dendrochahorra* Bolle
* *Sideritis dianica* D.Rivera, Obón, De la Torre & A.Barber
* *Sideritis dichotoma* Huter
* *Sideritis* × *difficilis* Font Quer
* *Sideritis discolor* Webb ex Bolle
* *Sideritis dubia* Coulomb
* *Sideritis elica* Aneva, Zhelev & Bonchev
* *Sideritis endressii* Willk.
* *Sideritis eriocephala* Marrero Rodr. ex Negrín & P.Pérez
* *Sideritis erythrantha* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis euboea* Heldr.
* *Sideritis euxina* Juz.
* *Sideritis* × *fernandezii* Negrín & P.Pérez
* *Sideritis ferrensis* P.Pérez & Négrin
* *Sideritis flaviflora* Obón & D.Riverathumb|281x281px|''Sideritis hirsuta''
* *Sideritis fruticulosa* Pourr.
* *Sideritis* × *gaditana* Rouy
* *Sideritis galatica* Bornm.
* *Sideritis* × *garrigae* Font Quer
* *Sideritis germanicopolitana* Bornm.
* *Sideritis* × *ginesii* Socorro, L.Cano & Espinar
* *Sideritis glacialis* Boiss.
* *Sideritis glauca* Cav.
* *Sideritis gomeraea* de Noé ex Bolle
* *Sideritis* × *gomeznavarroi* R.Roselló, P.P.Ferrer, Fabado, E.Laguna & Peris
* *Sideritis gossypina* Font Quer
* *Sideritis grandiflora* Salzm. ex Benth.
* *Sideritis* × *grossii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *guaxarae* P.Pérez & Négrin
* *Sideritis guayedrae* Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis gulendamii* H.Duman & Karaveliogullari
* *Sideritis guyoniana* Boiss. & Reut.
* *Sideritis hirsuta* L.
* *Sideritis hispida* P.H.Davisthumb|300x300px|''Sideritis hyssopifolia''
* *Sideritis hololeuca* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis huber-morathii* Greuter & Burdet
* *Sideritis hyssopifolia* L.
* *Sideritis ibanezii* Pau
* *Sideritis* × *iberica* Sennen ex Font Quer
* *Sideritis ibrahimii* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis ilicifolia* Willd.
* *Sideritis imbricata* H.Lindb.
* *Sideritis incana* L.
* *Sideritis infernalis* Bolle
* *Sideritis italica* (Mill.) Greuter & Burdet
* *Sideritis jahandiezii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *kerguelenii* D.Rivera, Obón & De la Torre
* *Sideritis khalkhalica* Bidarlord & Jamzad
* *Sideritis kuegleriana* Bornm.
* *Sideritis lacaitae* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *lainzii* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis lanata* L.
* *Sideritis lasiantha* Juss. ex Pers.
* *Sideritis laxespicata* (Degen & Debeaux) Socorro, I.Tarrega & Zafra
* *Sideritis leptoclada* O.Schwarz & P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis leucantha* Cav.thumb|253x253px|''Sideritis leucantha''
* *Sideritis* × *liantei* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis libanotica* Labill.
* *Sideritis* × *linearifolia* Lam.
* *Sideritis* × *llenasii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *loscosiana* Font Quer
* *Sideritis lotsyi* (Pit.) Bornm.
* *Sideritis lurida* J.Gay ex Lacaita
* *Sideritis lycia* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis macrostachyos* Poir.
* *Sideritis maireana* Font Quer & Pau
* *Sideritis* × *marcelii* Elias & Sennen
* *Sideritis marianica* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis marminorensis* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis marmorea* Bolle
* *Sideritis mascaensis* (Svent.) Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis* × *masferreri* Font Quer
* *Sideritis maura* de Noé
* *Sideritis* × *mauritii* Maire & Sennen
* *Sideritis mezgouti* Molero & J.M.Monts.
* *Sideritis molinae* Stübing, Peris & Figuerola[thumb|[Kalnu siderīts (*Sideritis montana*)]]
* *Sideritis montana* L. — kalnu siderīts 
* *Sideritis montserratiana* Stübing, Roselló, Olivares & Peris
* *Sideritis* × *montserratii* D.Rivera & Obón
* *Sideritis nervosa* (Christ) Linding.
* *Sideritis niveotomentosa* Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis nutans* Svent.
* *Sideritis ochroleuca* Noë ex Willk.
* *Sideritis oroteneriffae* Négrin & P.Pérez
* *Sideritis ortonedae* (Font Quer & Pau) Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis osteoxylla* (Pau ex Vicioso) Alcaraz, Peinado, Mart.Parras, J.S.Carrion & Sánchez-Gómez
* *Sideritis ovata* Cav.
* *Sideritis ozturkii* Aytaç & Aksoy
* *Sideritis* × *paradoxa* Font Quer
* *Sideritis* × *paui* Font Quer
* *Sideritis pauli* Pau
* *Sideritis perfoliata* L.thumb|294x294px|''Sideritis macrostachys''
* *Sideritis* × *pertegasii* Pau ex R.Roselló, P.P.Ferrer, Gómez Nav., Laguna & Peris
* *Sideritis* × *petriludovici* Obón & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis phlomoides* Boiss. & Balansa
* *Sideritis phrygia* Bornm.
* *Sideritis pisidica* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis* × *puiggariana* Font Quer
* *Sideritis pullulans* Vent.
* *Sideritis pumila* (Christ) Mend.-Heuer
* *Sideritis pungens* Benth.
* *Sideritis pusilla* (Lange) Pau
* *Sideritis raeseri* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis* × *rodriguezii* Borja ex D.Rivera & Obón
* *Sideritis romana* L.
* *Sideritis royoi* L.Sáez, R.Curto & M.B.Crespo
* *Sideritis rubriflora* Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis* × *saforensis* J.E.Oltra & P.P.Ferrer
* *Sideritis* × *sagredoi* Socorro, Molero Mesa, Casares & Pérez Raya
* *Sideritis* × *sanmiguelii* Font Quer
* *Sideritis santosii* Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis sauvageana* D.Rivera & Obón
* thumb|''Sideritis scardica''*Sideritis scardica* Griseb.
* *Sideritis serrata* Lag.
* *Sideritis serratifolia* Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis sipylea* Boiss.
* *Sideritis soluta* Clos
* *Sideritis spinulosa* Barnadez ex Asso
* *Sideritis stachydioides* Willk.
* *Sideritis stricta* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Sideritis subatlantica* Doum. ex Batt.
* *Sideritis sventenii* (G.Kunkel) Mend.-Heuer
* *Sideritis syriaca* L.
* *Sideritis tamadabensis* Marrero Rodr.
* *Sideritis taurica* Stephan ex Willd.
* *Sideritis tmolea* P.H.Davis
* *Sideritis* × *tobarrensis* R.Roselló, P.P.Ferrer, Gómez Nav., E.Laguna & Peris
* *Sideritis tragoriganum* Lag.
* *Sideritis trojana* Bornm.
* *Sideritis tugiensis* S.Ríos, M.B.Crespo & D.Rivera
* *Sideritis* × *valentina* Sennen & Pau
* *Sideritis* × *vallisoletana* (Sennen & Pau) R.Roselló, P.P.Ferrer, Fabado, Gómez Nav., E.Laguna & Peris
* *Sideritis* × *varoi* Socorro & García-Gran.
* *Sideritis velayosiana* Peris, Stübing, Roselló & Romo
* *Sideritis* × *velezana* Pallarés
* *Sideritis villosa* Coss. & Balansa
* *Sideritis viridifolia* Dulac
* *Sideritis vulcanica* Hub.-Mor.
* *Sideritis vuralii* H.Duman & Baser
* *Sideritis* × *yvesiana* Font Quer & Sennen

## Atsauces