Perciformes

[thumb|*[Palaeoperca|Palaeoperca proxima.*]]
[thumb|Fenestra Perciformium in [Museum Historiae Naturalis Smithsonianum|Museo Historiae Naturalis Smithsoniano.]]
[thumb|*[Pomacanthus semicirculatus.*]]

**Perciformes** sunt ordo piscium classis Actinopterygiorum, olim **Percomorphi** et **Acanthopteri** appellatus, qui circa quadragenas centesimas omnium specierum piscium comprehendit.

## Taxinomia
Classificatio ordinis est controversa. Ordo usitate definitus paene certe est paraphyleticus. Alii ordines qui fortasse inter numeros Perciformium comprehendi debent sunt Scorpaeniformes, Tetraodontiformes, et Pleuronectiformes. Nonnulli praeterea ex subordinibus nunc agnitis fortasse sunt paraphyletici. Recentius cladus Pelagiariorum definitur qui familias quindecim comprehendit, praesertim subordinibus Scombroideorum, Stromateoideorum, Scombrolabracoideorum, Icosteoideorum attributas, insuper Arripidas, Bramidas, Caristiidas, Pomatomidas, Chiasmodontidas.

Nomina per subordinem vel superfamiliam infra digeruntur, plerumque librum *Fishes of the World* ('Pisces Mundi') sequentia.

* Subordo Percoidei
** Superfamilia Percoidea
*** Acropomatidae
*** Ambassidae
*** Apogonidae
*** Arripidae
*** Banjosidae
*** Bathyclupeidae
*** Bramidae
*** Callanthiidae
*** Carangidae
*** Caristiidae
*** Centracanthidae
*** Centrarchidae
*** Centropomidae
*** Chaetodontidae
*** Coryphaenidae
*** Dichistiidae
*** Dinolestidae
*** Dinopercidae
*** Drepaneidae
*** Echeneidae
*** Emmelichthyidae
*** Enoplosidae
*** Epigonidae
*** Gerreidae
*** Glaucosomatidae
*** Grammatidae
*** Haemulidae
*** Howellidae
*** Inermiidae
*** Kuhliidae
*** Kyphosidae
*** Lactariidae
*** Lateolabracidae
*** Leiognathidae
*** Leptobramidae
*** Lethrinidae
*** Lobotidae
*** Lutjanidae
*** Malacanthidae
*** Menidae
*** Monodactylidae
*** Moronidae
*** Mullidae
*** Nandidae
*** Nematistiidae
*** Nemipteridae
*** Opistognathidae
*** Oplegnathidae
*** Ostracoberycidae
*** Pempheridae
*** Pentacerotidae
*** Percichthyidae
*** Percidae
*** Plesiopidae
*** Polycentridae
*** Polynemidae
*** Polyprionidae
*** Pomacanthidae (vide e.g. *Chaetodontoplus*)
*** Pomatomidae
*** Priacanthidae
*** Pseudochromidae
*** Rachycentridae
*** Sciaenidae
*** Scombropidae
*** Serranidae
*** Sillaginidae
*** Sparidae
*** Terapontidae
*** Toxotidae
** Superfamilia Cirrhitoidea
*** Aplodactylidae
*** Cheilodactylidae
*** Chironemidae
*** Cirrhitidae
*** Latridae
** Superfamilia Cepoloidea
*** Cepolidae
* Subordo Elassomatoidei
** Elassomatidae
* Subordo Labroidei
** Cichlidae
** Embiotocidae
** Labridae
** Odacidae
** Pomacentridae (vide e.g. *Abudefduf abdominalis*, *A. sexfasciatus*
** Scaridae
* Subordo Mugiloidei
** Mugilidae
* Subordo Zoarcoidei
** Anarhichadidae
** Bathymasteridae
** Cryptacanthodidae
** Pholidae
** Ptilichthyidae
** Scytalinidae
** Stichaeidae
** Zaproridae
** Zoarcidae
* Subordo Notothenioidei (aliquando inter Percoideos numeratus)
** Bathydraconidae
** Bovichthyidae
** Channichthyidae
** Harpagiferidae
** Nototheniidae
* Subordo Trachinoidei
** Ammodytidae
** Champsodontidae
** Cheimarrhichthyidae
** Chiasmodontidae
** Creediidae
** Leptoscopidae
** Percophidae
** Pholidichthyidae
** Pinguipedidae
** Trachinidae
** Trichodontidae
** Trichonotidae
** Uranoscopidae
* Subordo Blennioidei
** Blenniidae
** Chaenopsidae
** Clinidae
** Dactyloscopidae
** Labrisomidae
** Tripterygiidae
* Subordo Icosteoidei
** Icosteidae
* Subordo Callionymoidei
** Callionymidae
** Draconettidae
* Subordo Gobioidei
** Eleotridae
** Gobiidae
** Kraemeriidae
** Microdesmidae
** Odontobutidae
** Ptereleotridae
** Rhyacichthyidae
** Schindleriidae
** Xenisthmidae
* Subordo Kurtoidei
** Kurtidae
* Subordo Acanthuroidei
** Acanthuridae
** Ephippidae
** Luvaridae
** Scatophagidae
** Siganidae
** Zanclidae
* Subordo Scombrolabracoidei
** Scombrolabracidae
* Subordo Scombroidei
** Sphyraenidae
** Gempylidae
** Trichiuridae
** Scombridae
** Xiphiidae
** Istiophoridae
* Subordo Stromateoidei
** Amarsipidae
** Ariommatidae
** Centrolophidae
** Nomeidae
** Tetragonuridae
** Stromateidae
* Subordo Anabantoidei
** Anabantidae
** Osphronemidae
** Helostomatidae
* Subordo Channoidei
** Channidae

**Acentrogobius therezieni*
**Dissostichus eleginoides*
**Grahamichthys radiata*
**Parma kermadecensis*
**Starksia y-lineata*
**Xenisthmus chi*

## Notae
## Bibliographia
* Friedman, Matt et al. 2019. "A phylogenomic framework for pelagiarian fishes (Acanthomorpha: Percomorpha) highlights mosaic radiation in the open ocean" in *Proceedings of the Royal Society B* (11 Septembris 2019)
* Miya, Masaki et al. 2013. "Evolutionary Origin of the Scombridae (Tunas and Mackerels): Members of a Paleogene Adaptive Radiation with 14 Other Pelagic Fish Families" in *PLOS One* (4 Septembris 2013)
*  Nelson, J. S. 2006. *Fishes of the World.* Ed. 4a. Hoboken Novae Caesareae: John Wiley & Sons. 978-0-471-25031-9.

## Nexus externi 
Categoria:Ordines animalium
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Categoria:Taxa Stirton
Categoria:Taxa 1953