Auctoritas (ius)

[thumb|upright=1|[Thomas Hobbesius.]]
[thumb|upright=0.8|[Ioannes Iacobus Russavius de theoriá civili, praecipue de pacto sociali, scripsit. Pictura a Mauritio Quintino de La Tour anno fere 1753 facta.]]
[thumb|upright=1.2|[Anna Arendt de auctoritate temporibus recentioribus insigniter scripsit. Photographema anno 1975.]]
**Auctoritas** est ius potestatis adhibendae, quod a civitate sanciri atque a iudicibus, administratoribus creatis, vel ecclesiasticis vel clericis dei aliarumve deitatum legatis creatis adhiberi potest. Auctoritas hoc sensu ius actionis perficiendae vel mandati efficiendi etiam significare potest. In disputationibus de rationibus rei publicae gerendae atque administrandae, vocabulum *auctoritas* meram potestatem saepe significat.

Thomas Hobbesius in libro *Leviathan* (1651, editio retractata Latine anno 1668 edita) et Ioannes Iacobus Russavius in libello ''Émile, ou De l'éducation* (Hagae anno 1762 edito) insigniter de theoria pacti socialis scripserunt.

* Anarchia
* Anarchismus
* Argumentum ab auctoritate 
* Auctoritas
* Auctoritas naturalis
* Autocratia
* *Basilikon Doron*
* Charisma
* Cogitatio libera
* Convenientia
* Democratia
* Disciplina
* Dominatio immoderata
* *The Federalist*
* Fidelitas
* Heros
* Imperium
* Iurisprudentia
* Libertas
* Mana
* Oboedentia
* Philosophia politica
* Potestas (socialis et politica)
* Rectio
* Sanctus
* Scientia politica
* Sociologia
* Successio apostolica
* Statismus
* Titulus
* Theocratia
* Violentia

## Bibliographia
* Agamben, Giorgio. 2005. *State of Exception.* Conv. Kevin Attell. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0226009246, ISBN 0226009254.
* Arendt, Hannah. 1956. "Authority in the Twentieth Century." *Review of Politics.*
* Arendt, Hannah. 1970. *On Violence.* Novi Eboraci: Harcourt, Brace & World.
* Bocheński, Józef Maria. 1974. *Was ist Autorität? Einführung in die Logik der Autorität.* Friburgi: Herder. ISBN 3-451-01939-6.
* Christiano, Tom. 1999. "Justice and Disagreement at the Foundations of Political Authority." *Ethics* 110 (October): 165–87.
* Cristi, Renato. 2005. *Hegel on Freedom and Authority.*
* During, P. 2003. "Political Legitimacy and the Duty to Obey the Law." *Canadian Journal of Philosophy* 33, no. 3 (September): 373–90.
* Edmundson, W. A. 1998. "Legitimate Authority without Political Obligation." *Law and Philosophy* 17: 43–60.
* Eschenburg, Theodor. (1965) 1976. *Über Autorität.* Francofurti: Suhrkamp.
* Friedrich, Carl Joachim. 1958. *Authority.* Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard University Press.
* Friedrich, Carl Joachim. 1967. *An Introduction to Political Theory: Twelve Lectures at Harvard.* Novi Eboraci: Harper & Row (1967)
* Friedrich, Carl Joachim. 1972. *Tradition and Authority.* Londinii: Macmillan.
* Goodin, Robert E., ed. 2011. *The Oxford Handbook of Political Science.*
* Greenawalt, K. 1999. "Legitimate Authority and the Duty to Obey." In *The Duty to Obey the Law,* ed. William A. Edmundson. Lanhamiae Terrae Mariae: Rowman and Littlefield.
* Hartmann, Heinz. 1964. *Funktionale Autorität.* Stutgartiae: Enke.
* Hayden, Patrick. 2009. *Political evil in a global age: Hannah Arendt and international theory.* Milton Park Abingdoniensis Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 9780415451062, ISBN 041545106X, ISBN 9780203882535 (ebook), ISBN 0203882539 (ebook).
* Hayden, Patrick. 2014. *Hannah Arendt: Key Concepts.*
* Huemer, Michael. 2013.; *The problem of political authority: an examination of the right to coerce and the duty to obey.* Houndmills prope Basingstoke Hantoniae, et Novi Eboraci: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137281647, ISBN 9781137281654.
* Kerber, Walter. 1998. *Sozialethik.* Stutgartiae: Kohlhammer.
* Kojève, Alexandre. 2014. *The Notion of Authority.* Ed. et introductus a François Terré; conv. Hager Weslati. Londinii: Verso. ISBN 9781781680957.
* Laitin, David. 1998. "Toward a Political Science Discipline: Authority Patterns Revisited." *Comparative Political Studies* 31 (4): 423–43. doi:10.1177/0010414098031004002.
* Mandorfer, Alfons. 1973. "Autorität heute." *Öffentliches Stiftsgymnasium Kremsmünster* 116: 7–29.
* Mendel, Gérard. 1973. *Plädoyer für die Entkolonisierung des Kindes: Sozio-Psychoanalyse der Autorität.* Olten/Friburgi: Walter-Verlag. ISBN 3-530-56401-X.
* Omer, Haim. 2010. *Neue Autorität in Familie, Schule und Gemeinde.* Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. ISBN 978-3-525-40203-0.
* Osle, Rafael Domingo. 1987. *Teoría de la "auctoritas." * Pompeloni: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra. ISBN 8431310219.
* Petersen, Thomas. 2011. *Autorität in Deutschland: Eine Studie des Instituts für Demoskopie Allensbach: Gedanken zur Zukunft 20, Herbert Quandt-Stiftung.* Bad Homburg v.d. Höhe. ISBN 978-3-937831-18-3.
* Radford, Gail. 2013. *The Rise of the Public Authority: Statebuilding and Economic Development in Twentieth-Century America.*
* Rousseau, Jean Jacques. (1762) 1913. *The Social Contract and Discourses by Jean-Jacques Rousseau.* Conv. G. D. H Cole. Londinii et Toronti: J. M. Dent and Sons.
* Schmitt, Carl. 1932. *Der Begriff des Politischen.*
* Sennett, Richard. 1985. *Autorität.* Francofurti: S. Fischer.
* Toellner, Richard. 1984. "Zum Begriff der Autorität in der Medizin der Renaissance." *Humanismus und Medizin,* ed. Rudolf Schmitz et Gundolf Keil, 159–179. Weinheim: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: Mitteilungen der Kommission für Humanismusforschung, 11. ISBN 3-527-17011-1.
* Vasconcellos, J., et J. Stumpf. 1939. *Princípios de Defesa Militar.* Editora da Biblioteca da Marinha e do Exército do Brasil.
* Weber, Erich. 1974. *Autorität im Wandel: Autoritäre, antiautoritäre und emanzipatorische Erziehung.* Donauwörth: Verlag Ludwig Auer. ISBN 3-403-00490-2.
* Weber, Max. (1922) 2019. *Economy and society: a new translation.* Ed. et conv. Keith Tribe. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674916548.
* Weber, Max. (1919) 1965 *Politics as a Vocation.* Philadelphiae: Fortress Press.
* Wolf, Frieder Otto. 1994. "Autorität." *Historisch-kritisches Wörterbuch des Marxismus, 1: 784–800. Hamburgi: Argument-Verlag. ISBN 3-88619-431-0.

## Nexus externi
* Christiano, Tom. (2004) 2012. "Authority." *Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy,* ed. Edward N. Zalta.
* Dobos, Ned. "Political Obligation." *Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.*
* Fox, Carl. 2014. "Political Authority, Practical Identity and Binding Citizens." * International Journal of Philosophical Studies* 23 (2). Praemium Certaminis Commentariorum Roberti Papazian.
*Appeal to Authority Breakdown


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Categoria:Notiones sociales
Categoria:Philosophia politica