Fraternitas Rosaceae Crucis

thumb|*Speculum sophicum Rhodostauroticum.* Theophilus Schweighart, 1604.
thumb|Rosea crux, insigne fraternitatis.
[thumb|Crux [hermetismus|hermetica Aurorae Aureae.]]
[thumb|[Ioannes Valentinus Andreae.]]
[thumb|Prima editio [liber|libri *Famae Fraternitatis* (1614).]]

**Fraternitas Rosaceae Crucis** est societas secreta philosophica, quae a quodam Christiano Rosenkreuz in Germania medio aevo exeunte condita esse traditur. Docet theologiam exstructam in arcanis antiquitatis veritatibus ab homine mediocri celatis, quae naturae, universi corporei, spiritualitatis intellectum praebeant. Symbolum fraternitatis rosea crux est.

Primum in Germania et deinde per Europam divulgata sunt duo edicta
sine nomine auctoris, quae erant *Fama Fraternitatis* (1614) et *Confessio Fraternitatis* (1615). Quae documenta, quippe quae "maxime laudabilem" doctorum philosophorum mysticorum Ordinem proferrent atque "universam hominum reformationem" promoverent, tantum apud homines genuerunt studium, quod a Frances Yates, rerum gestarum scriptrice, "Rosicrucian Enlightenment" ('Illuminismus Rosaceae Crucis') appellaretur.

Fraternitas Rosaceae Crucis cum protestantibus (praesertim Lutheranis) primum consociabatur. Edictis enim suis  catholicismo Romano, quod dogma empirismo praeferrent, contradixerunt, non aliter ac Martinus Luther in scriptis suis. A Mauris suam veritatem philosophicam et scientificam deduxerunt, adfirmantes hanc veritatem centum et viginti annos celatam fuisse, donec tempora intellegentia exculta faciliorem ad eam aditum praeberent. Michael Maier, Robertus Fludd, Thomas Vaughan aliique philosophi saeculi septimi decimi ineuntis ad occultismum inclinantes cosmotheoriae Fraternitatis insigniter studebant. Fuit etiam magni momenti ad latomismum, qui in Scotia tunc incohavit. Posterioribus saeculis multae societates esotericae postulaverunt suas doctrinas, omnino aut partim, ex primis fratribus Rosaceae Crucis ortas esse. Complures societates hodiernae institutae sunt ad investigandas doctrinas aliasque res ad Fraternitatem pertinentes.

*Allegoria parabolae
*Anthroposophia
*Antiquus Mysticusque Ordo Roseae Crucis
*Behmenismus
*Bogomilismus
*Fratres Puritatis
*Catharismus
*Druzismus
*Essenes
*Gnosticismus
*Manichaismus
*Martinismus
*Michael Sędziwój
*Neoplatonismus
*Numerologia
*Occultismus
*Pythagorei

## Notae

## Musica
*Piaf, Édith. *Soudain une vallée.*
*Satie, Erik. 1996. *Hymne pour le "Salut Drapeau" du "Prince de Byzance" du Sâr Péladan.* In *Melodies et chansons.* Hamburgi:" Harmonia Mundi. 1 phonodiscus.
*Satie, Erik. 2003. "Trois Sonneries de la Rose+Croix." In *The Complete Piano Music.* Londinii: Decca. 5 phonodisci.

## Bibliographia
*Bayard, Jean-Pierre. 1986. *Les Rose-Croix.* Lutetiae: M. A. Éditions. ISBN 2866762290.
*Bayard, Jean-Pierre. 1990. *La Spiritualité de la Rose-Croix: Histoire, Tradition et Valeur Initiatique.* Saint-Jean-de-Braye Franciae: Dangles. ISBN 270330353X.
*Bernard, Christian. 2001. *Rosicrucian Order AMORC: Questions and Answers.* Iosephopoli Californiae: Grand Lodge of the English Language Jurisdiction, AMORC. ISBN 9781893971028.
*Clymer, R. Swinburne. 1916. *The Rose Cross order: a short sketch of the history of the Rose Cross order in America, together with a sketch of the life of Dr. P. B. Randolph, the founder of the order.* Allentown Pennsylvaniae: Philosophical Publishing Company.
*Churton, Tobias. 2009. ''The Invisible History of the Rosicrucians: The World's Most Mysterious Secret Society.* Rochester Montis Viridis: Inner Traditions. ISBN 9781594772559.
*Dietzfelbinger, K. 1998. *Rozenkruisers toen en nu.* Haarlem Nederlandiae: Rozekruis Pers. ISBN 9067323233.
*Edighoffer, Roland. 1982. *Rose-Croix et Société Idéale selon Johann Valentin Andreae.* Vol. 1. Neuilly-sur-Seine: Arma Artis.
*Edighoffer, Roland. 1987. *Rose-Croix et Société Idéale selon Johann Valentin Andreae.* Vol 2. Neuilly-sur-Seine: Arma Artis.
*Eugenius Philalethes. 1997. *Fame and Confession of the Fraternity of the Rosy Cross*. Kessinger Publishing, ISBN 156459257X.
*Frietsch, Wolfram. 1999. *Die Geheimnisse der Rosenkreuzer.* Reinbeck bei Hamburg: Rohwohlt. ISBN 3499604957.
*Gorceix, Bernard. 1970. *La Bible des Rose-Croix: traduction et commentaire des trois premiers écrits rosicruciens (1614–1615–1616).* Lutetiae: PUF.
*Hall, Manly Palmer. 1929. "Rosicrucian and Masonic Origins." Capitulum 19 in *Lectures on Ancient Philosophy: An Introduction to the Study and Application of Rational Procedure.* Angelopoli: Hall Publishing Company.
*Hall, Manly Palmer. 1928. *The Secret Teachings of All Ages: An Encyclopedic Outline of Masonic, Hermetic, Quabbalistic and Rosictucian Symbolical Philosophy.* Angelopoli: Philosophical Research Society.
*Heindel, Max. 1909. *The Rosicrucian Cosmo-Conception or Christian Occult Science, An Elementary Treatise Upon Man's Past Evolution, Present Constitution and Future Development.* Sicagi: Independent Book Company.
*Jennings, Hargrave. 1870. *The Rosicrucians: Their Rites and Mysteries.* Londinii: John Camden Hotten.
*Lindgren, Carl Edwin, pseud. "Neophyte." 1996. *Spiritual Alchemists: Rosicrucians, the Brotherhood of Light.* Novae Aurelinaae: Ars Latomorum Publications. ISBN 1885591187.
*Lindgren, Carl Edwin. 1995. The Way of the Rose Cross; A Historical Perception, 1614–1620, *Journal of Religion and Psychical Research* 18(3):141–48.
*Macedo, António de. 2000. *Instruções Iniciáticas: Ensaios Espirituais.* Ed. 2a. Lisboae: Hughin Editores.
*Martin, P. 2014. *Logen, Orden und das Rosenkreuz. Das Rosenkreuzertum in Logen, Orden und initiatischen Gesellschaften seit Beginn des 16. Jahrhunderts.* Basel: Edition Oriflamme. ISBN 9783952426203.
*Martin, P. 2018. Lodges, *Orders and the Rosicross. Rosicrucianism in Lodges, Orders and Initiative Societies since the early 16th Century*. Basel, Edition Oriflamme. ISBN 9783952426258.
*Matthews, John. 1999. *The Rosicrucian Enlightenment Revisited.* Hudson Novi Eboraci: Lindisfarne Books. ISBN 0940262843.
*McIntosh, Christopher. 1992. *The Rose Cross and the Age of Reason: Eighteenth-century Rosicrucianism in Central Europe and Its relationship to the Enlightenment.* Novi Eboraci: E. J. Brill. ISBN 9004095020.
*Palou, Jean. 1964. *La franc-Maçonnerie.* Lutetiae: Payot.
*Pincus-Witten, Robert. 1976. *Occult Symbolism in France: Joséphin Péladan and the Salons de la Rose-Croix.* Novi Eboraci: Garland Publishing. ISBN 0824020030.
*Rebisse, Christian. 2005. *Rosicrucian History and Mysteries.* Iosephopolis Californiae: Supreme Grand Lodge of AMORC. ISBN 1893971058.
*Silberer, Herbert (1914) *Probleme der mystik und ihrer symbolik*. Vienna: Heller.
*Steiner, Rudolf. 1962. *Das esoterische Christentum und die geistige Führung der Menschheit*. Verlag der Rudolf Steiner-Nachlassverwaltung, Dornach, Switzerland. 
*Steiner, Rudolf. 1950. *Mepterienstätte des Mittelalters: Rosenkreuzertum und Modernes Einweihungsprinzip.* The Mission of Christian Rozenkreuz, 2. Londinii.
*Stevenson, David. 1990. *The Origins of Freemasonry: Scotland's Century, 1590-1710.* Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
*Waite, Arthur Edward. 1887. *The Real History of the Rosicrucians.* Londinii: G. Redway.
*Waite, Arthur Edward. 1916–1918. *Complete Rosicrucian Initiations of the Fellowship of the Rosy Cross.*
*Westcott, William Wynn. 1885. *Rosicrucian Thoughts on the Ever-Burning Lamps of the Ancients.* Londinii: G. Kenning.
*Williamson, Benedict J., ed. 2002. *The Rosicrucian Manuscripts.* Arlington Virginiae: Invisible College Press. ISBN 1931468125.
*Yates, Frances. 1972. *The Rosicrucian Enlightenment.* Londinii: Routledge. ISBN 0710073801. Reimpressus 2002, Novi Eboraci: Routledge. ISBN 0415267692.

;Commentarii
*Alexandre David. *Fama Fraternitatis: Introduction.*
*Heline, Corinne. *The Seven Jewels and the Seven Stages of Initiation.*
*Prinke, Rafal T. 1990. *Michael Sendivogius and Christian Rosenkreutz, The Unexpected Possibilities. *The Hermetic Journal,* 72-98.

;Litterae fictae
*Godwin, William. 1799. *St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century.*
*Shelley, Percy Bysshe. 1811 *St. Irvyne; or, The Rosicrucian.* Londinii: John Joseph Stockdale.
*Shelley, Percy Bysshe. Ca. 1815. *Wolfstein; or, The Mysterious Bandit.* Londinii: J. Bailey.
*Bulwer-Lytton, Edward. *Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale.* (1842), www
*Bulwer-Lytton, Edward. 1870. *Vril: The Power of the Coming Race.*
*Hartmann, Franz. 1910. *With the Adepts: An Adventure among the Rosicrucians.*
*Hesse, Hermann. 1932. *Die Morgenlandfahrt.*
*Hesse, Hermann.  1943.*Magister Ludi.*
*Tucker, Prentiss. 1929. *In the Land of the Living Dead: An Occult Story.*
*Szerb, Antal. 1934. "The Pendragon Legend." Conv. Len Rix.

;Litterae coniurationum
*Baigent, Michael, Richard Leigh, et Henry Lincoln. 1982. *Holy Blood, Holy Grail.*
*Brown, Dan. 2003. *The Da Vinci Code.*
*Brown, Dan. 2009. *The Lost Symbol.*
*Eco, Umberto. 1998. ''Foucault's Pendulum.* 
*Eco, Umberto. 1998. *Serendipities: Language and Lunacy.*

## Nexus externi
*Lindgren, Carl Edwin. *The Rose Cross Order: A Historical and Philosophical View.* Situs proprius.
*"The Portugal Code: the Knights Templar, the Rosicrucian Order and the Holy Grail, www.accessibleportugal.com
*Alchemia Rosicrucianismi, www.levity.com
**Orthodox America: The Rosicrucians,'' www.roca.org
*"The Mysterious Rosicrucian," www.reversespins.com (Reverse Spins)
*"Rosie: Speculum Sophicum Rhodo-Stauroticum," grailstar.4t.com
*The Straight Dope. "What is Rosicrucianism all about?" www.straightdope.com

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