Leonardus Bloomfield

**Leonardus** (Anglice *Leonard*) **Bloomfield** (Sicagi natus die 1 Aprilis 1887; mortuus Portu Novo Connecticutae die 18 Aprilis 1949) fuit linguista Americanus, qui evolutionem linguisticae structuralis in Civitatibus Foederatis annis 1930 et 1940 efficaciter direxit. *Language,* liber definitivus quem anno 1933 divulgavit, linguisticam structuralem Americanam amplissime descripsit. Maxime in linguisticam Indoeuropaeam ac linguas Austronesicas Algonquianasque describendas conferebat. Scientifica linguisticae fundamentis iciens, behaviorismum (praecipue in operibus ultimis) suadebat, rationibusque formalibus ad data linguistica explicanda consulebat. Gratia autem linguisticae structuralis Bloomfieldianae annis 1950 exeuntibus et 1960 deficiebat, cum theoria grammaticae generativae a Noam Chomsky excogitatae in linguistica academica dominari inciperet.

Iuvenis Collegium Harvardianum (A.B.) atque universitates Visconsiniensem Madisoniae, Chicagoensem (Ph.D.), Lipsiensem, et Regiam Georgiam Augustam Gottingae scholasticus frequentavit. Anno 1924, Societati Linguisticae Americae conditae interfuit.

## Scripta selecta
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1909–1910. "A semasiological differentiation in Germanic secondary ablaut." *Modern Philology* 7: 245–88, 345–82.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1911. "The Indo-European Palatals in Sanskrit." *The American Journal of Philology* 32 (1): 36–57. doi:10.2307/288802. JSTOR 288802. HDL 2027/uiuo.ark:/13960/t0mt16d4t.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1914. *Introduction to the Study of Language.* Novi Eboraci: Henry Holt. Iterum impressus 1983, John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-1892-7. Archivum.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1914. "Sentence and Word." *Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association* 45: 65–75. doi:10.2307/282688. JSTOR 282688/
* 
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1917. *Tagalog texts with grammatical analysis.* University of Illinois studies in language and literature, 3 (2-4). Urbanae Illinoesiae.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1925. Why a linguistic society? *Language* 1 (1): 1–5. JSTOR 409544.
*
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1925–1927. "Notes on the Fox language." *International Journal of American Linguistics* 3: 219–32; 4: 181–219.
*  (Iterum impressus in Martin Joos, ed., *Readings in Linguistics I,* Sicagi et Londinii: The University of Chicago Press 1957, 26–31).
*,Bloomfield, Leonard. 1927. "On Some Rules of Pāṇini." *Journal of the American Oriental Society* 47: 61–70. 
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1927. "Literate and illiterate speech." *American Speech* 2 (10): 432–41. doi:10.2307/451863. JSTOR 451863. Editio interretialis.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1928. *Menomini texts.* Publications of the American Ethnological Society 12. Novi Eboraci: G. E. Stechert, Agents. [Iterum impressus, 1974. Novi Eboraci: AMS Press.] ISBN 0-404-58162-5.
* 
* Bloomfield, Leondard. 1929. Recognitio Bruno Liebich, 1928, *Konkordanz Pāṇini-Candra* (Breslau: M. & H. Marcus) in *Language* 5: 267–76. Iterum impressus in Hockett 1970: 219–26.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1930. *Sacred stories of the Sweet Grass Cree.* National Museum of Canada Bulletin, 60 (Anthropological Series 11). Ottavae. [Iterum impressis 1993, Saskatoon, SK: Fifth House.] ISBN 1-895618-27-4.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1933. *Language.* Novi Eboraci: Henry Holt. ISBN 0-226-06067-5, ISBN 90-272-1892-7.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1934. *Plains Cree texts.* American Ethnological Society Publications 16. Novi Eboraci. [Iterum impressus 1974, Novi Eboraci: AMS Press]
* Bloomfield, Leonard. 1935. "Linguistic aspects of science." *Philosophy of Science* 2 ( 4):499–517.
* Bloomfield, Leonard. 1939. *Linguistic aspects of science.* Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-57579-9.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1939. "Menomini morphophonemics." *Etudes phonologiques dédiées à la mémoire de M. le prince N.S. Trubetzkoy,* 105–115. Pragae: Travaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague 8.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1942. "Outline of Ilocano syntax." *Language* 18 (3): 193–200. doi:10.2307/409552. JSTOR 409552.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1942. *Outline guide for the practical study of foreign languages.* Baltimorae: Linguistic Society of America.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1946. "Algonquian." In *Linguistic structures of native America,* ed. Harry Hoijer et al, 85–129. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology 6. Novi Eboraci: Wenner-Gren Foundation.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1958. *Eastern Ojibwa,* ed. Charles F. Hockett. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1962. *The Menomini language,* ed. Charles F. Hockett. Portu Novo: Yale University Press.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1975. *Menomini lexicon,* ed. Charles F. Hockett. Milwaukee Public Museum Publications in Anthropology and History. Milwaukee: Milwaukee Public Museum.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1984. *Cree-English lexicon,* ed. Charles F. Hockett. Portu Novo: Human Relations Area Files. ISBN 99954-923-9-3.
*Bloomfield, Leonard. 1984. *Fox-English lexicon,* ed. Charles F. Hockett. Portu Novo: Human Relations Area Files. ISBN 99954-923-7-7.

## Notae
## Bibliographia
*1925. "The call for the organization meeting." *Language* 1 (1): 6–7. JSTOR 409545.
*Bloch, Bernard. 1949. "Leonard Bloomfield." *Language* 25 (2): 87–89. Lauatio. JSTOR 409937.
*Despres, Leon M. 1987. “My recollections of Leonard Bloomfield.” In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robeet A. Hall, Jr., 3–14. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Fought, John G. 1999a. *Leonard Bloomfield: Biographical Sketches.* Taylor & Francis.
*Fought, John G. 1999b. "Leonard Bloomfield's linguistic legacy: Later uses of some technical features." *Historiographica linguistica* 26 (3): 313–32.
*Goddard, Ives. 1987. "Leonard Bloomfield's descriptive and comparative studies of Algonquian." In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, Jr., 179–217. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Hall, Robert A. Jr. 1987. *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work.* Amstelodami: Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Hall, Robert A. 1987. "Bloomfield and semantics." In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, Jr., 155–60. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Hall, Robert A. Jr. 1990. *A life for language: A biographical memoir of Leonard Bloomfield.* Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 1-55619-350-5.
*Hockett, Charles F., ed. 1970. *A Leonard Bloomfield Anthology.* Bloomingtoniae: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-226-06071-3.
*Harris, Randy Allen. 1995. *The Linguistics Wars.* Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press.
*Hockett, Charles F. 1987. “Letters from Bloomfield to Michelson and Sapir.” In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, Jr., 39–60. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Hockett, Charles F. 1999. "Leonard Bloomfield: After fifty years." *Historiographica linguistica* 26 (3): 295–311.
*Hoenigswald, Henry M. 1987. “Bloomfield and historical linguistics.” In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, Jr., 73–88. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Jones, William. 1907. "Fox texts." American Ethnological Society Publications, 1. Lugduni Batavorum. [Iterum impressus 1974, Novi Eboraci: AMS Press]
*Jones, William. 1911. "Algonquian (Fox)," ed. Truman Michelson. In *Handbook of American Indian languages,* ed. Franz Boas, 1: 735–873. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 40. Vasingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution.
*Jones, William. 1917. *Ojibwa texts: Volume 1,* ed. Truman Michelson. Lugduni Batavorum: American Ethnological Society Publications 7 (1): 1.
*Jones, William. 1919. *Ojibwa texts: Volume 2,* ed. Truman Michelson. Novi Eboraci: G. Stechert.
*Joos, Martin (1986) *Notes on the development of the Linguistic Society of America 1924-1950.* Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services.
*Kniffka, Hannes (1994) Hearsay vs. Autoptic Evidence in Linguistics: Some *Eastern* and *Western* Perspectives and Perspectives of Perspectives. The Study of `Indigenous Grammar(s) in Cross-Cultural Perspective. *ZDMG* 144 (2): 345-376.
*Lehmann, Winfred P. 1987. "Bloomfield as an Indo-Europeanist." In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, Jr., 163–72. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Manaster Ramer, Alexis. 1992–1993. "Ever since Bloomfield." In *Proceedings of the international congress of linguists* 15 (1): 308–310.
*Michelson, Truman. 1921. *The Owl sacred pack of the Fox Indians.* Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 72. Vasingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution.
*Michelson, Truman. 1925. "Accompanying papers." *Bureau of American Ethnology Annual Report* 40: 21–658. Vasingtoniae: Smithsonian Institution.
*Nichols, John D., et Leonard Bloomfield, eds. 1991. ''The dog's children: Anishinaabe texts told by Angeline Williams.* Winnipeg: Publications of the Algonquian Text Society, University of Manitoba. ISBN 0-88755-148-3.
*Robins, R. H. "Leonard Bloomfield: The man and the man of science." *Transactions of the Philological Society 86: 63–87.
*Rogers, David E. 1987. "The influence of Pāṇini on Leonard Bloomfield." In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, 89–138. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
*Sayers, Frances Clarke. 1987. "The small mythologies of Leonard Bloomfield." In *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, 16–21. Philadelphiae: John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.
* Tomalin, Marcus (2004) Leonard Bloomfield: Linguistics and Mathematics. *Historiographia Linguistica* 31: 105-136.
* Wolff, John U. (1987) Bloomfield as an Austronesianist, *Leonard Bloomfield: Essays on his life and work,* ed. Robert A. Hall, 173–78. John Benjamins. ISBN 90-272-4530-4.

## Nexus externi
*Linguistic Society of America. Leonard Bloomfield Book Award.
*Biographia. Textus in tabulis relatus.
*Index bibliographicus de fortuna docentis Bloomfield. *Linguist List.*
*De chartis Leonardi Bloomfield. National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution. 
*"Guide to the Leonard Bloomfield Papers 1935-1943." University of Chicago Special Collections Research Center.

Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Chicagoensis
Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Harvardianae
Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Lipsiensis
Categoria:Alumni Universitatis Wisconsinensis
Categoria:Auctores Anglici
Categoria:Incolae Visconsiniae
Categoria:Iudaei
Categoria:Linguistae Civitatum Foederatarum
Categoria:Professores Universitatis Cincinnatiensis
Categoria:Professores Universitatis Civicae Ohiensis
Categoria:Professores Universitatis Yalensis
Categoria:Professores Universitatis Chicagoensis
Categoria:Scriptores Civitatum Foederatarum