Bellum Septem Annorum

[thumb|300px|[Motus horologii|Modo horologii a laeva superiori: Proelium Plasseianum (23 Iunii 1757); Proelium Castelli Carillon (6–8 Iulii 1758); Proelium Zorndorfianum (25 Augusti 1758); Proelium Kunersdorfianum (12 Augusti 1759).]]
[thumb|[Proelium Kolinianum.]]
[thumb|[Proelium Leuthenianum a Carolo Röchling pictum.]]
[thumb|[Fridericus Magnus et eius praefectu ad Leuthen.]]
[thumb|[Proelium Sinus Quiberon.]]
thumb|Proelium Krefeldianum. Tabula regionis in ''The Gentleman's Magazine* edita.
[thumb|[Obsidio Kolbergi (1761).]]
**Bellum Septem Annorum** fuit bellum ab anno 1754 ad annum 1763 gestum, cuius principalia proelia annos septem ab 1756 ad 1763 commissa sunt. Quod omnem illius temporis amplectum est magnam potestatem Europaeam praeter Imperium Ottomanicum, quinque continentes attingens, magnasque Europae, Americarum, Africae Occidentalis, Indiae, Philippinarum regiones afficiens. Europam in duas coniunctiones fidit certamen, quarum alia a Britanniarum Regno (cum Prussia, Portugallia, Hanoveria, aliisque parvis civitatibus Germanicis), atque alia a Francia (cum Sacro Imperio Romano, Russia, Hispania, et Suecia) ducta est. Interim in India, Imperium Mogolicum, Francicis adiuvantibus, conatu Britannico ad Bengaliam vincendam frustrari conabatur. 

Quamquam levia certamina Anglicorum et Francicorum de coloniis Americanis anno 1754 coeperant, lata luctatio quae plurimas potestates Europaeas contraxit in consilium Austriacum ad Silesiam a dicione Prussica recuperandam nata est. Francia et Austria, inter se reconciliantes ut gratiam Britanniae et Prussiae minuerent, coniunctionem grandem constituerunt, quae plurimas ex aliis potestatibus Europaeis traxit; Britannia vicissim, hanc acerbitatem subitam bene intellegens, se cum Prussia consociavit, eventuum conficiens seriem quae Res Novae Diplomaticae postea appellabatur. Defecerunt autem conatus Francici, cum coniunctio Anglo-Prussica superaret, ortusque Britanniae potestatis praevalentis dominatum Francicum in continente destruxit, aequilibrium potestatis Europaeum magnopere mutans.

*Bellum Franco-Indianum

## Bibliographia
*Anderson, Fred. 2000. *Crucible of War: The Seven Years' War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754–1766.* Faber and Faber. Pars et investigatio textualis.
*Anderson, Fred. 2006. *The War That Made America: A Short History of the French and Indian War.*
*Asprey, Robert B. 1986. *Frederick the Great: The Magnificent Enigma.* Novi Eboraci: Ticknor & Field Publishing.
*Baugh, Daniel. 2011. *The Global Seven Years War, 1754–1763.* Pearson Press.
*Blanning, Tim. 2016. *Frederick the Great: King of Prussia.*
*Browning, Reed. 1971. The Duke of Newcastle and the Financing of the Seven Years’ War. *Journal of Economic History* 31(2):344-377. JSTOR.
*Browning, Reed. 1975. *The Duke of Newcastle.* Yale University Press.
*Carter, Alice Clare. 1971. *The Dutch Republic in Europe in the Seven Years' War.* MacMillan.
*Charters, Erica. 2014. *Disease, War, and the Imperial State: The Welfare of the British Armed Forces During the Seven Years' War.* University of Chicago Press.
*Crouch, Christian Ayne. 2014. *Nobility Lost: French and Canadian Martial Cultures, Indians, and the End of New France.* Ithacae Novi Eboraci: Cornell University Press.
*Dodge, Edward J. 1998. *Relief Is Greatly Wanted: the Battle of Fort William Henry.* Heritage Books. ISBN 9780788409325. OCLC 39400729.
*Duffy, Christopher. 2000. *Instrument of War: The Austrian Army in the Seven Years War.* The Austrian Army in the Seven Years War, 1.
*Duffy, Christopher. 2008. *By Force of Arms.* The Austrian Army in the Seven Years War, 2.
*Dull, Jonathan R. 2009. *The Age of the Ship of the Line: the British and French navies, 1650–1851.* University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 9780803219304.
*Dull, Jonathan R. 2005. *The French Navy and the Seven Years' War.* University of Nebraska Press.
*Fish, Shirley. 2003. *When Britain ruled the Philippines, 1762–1764: the story of the 18th-century British invasion of the Philippines during the Seven Years' War.* 1stBooks Library. ISBN 1410710696, ISBN 9781410710697.
*Fowler, William H. 2005. *Empires at War: The Seven Years' War and the Struggle for North America.* Vancuverii: Douglas & McIntyre. ISBN 1553650964.
*Füssel, Marian. 2010. *Der Siebenjährige Krieg: Ein Weltkrieg im 18. Jahrhundert.* Monaci: Beck. ISBN 9783406606953.
*García Arenas, Mar. 2004. El periplo ibérico del general Dumouriez: Una aproximación a las relaciones diplomáticas hispano-portuguesas (1765–1767). *Revista de Historia Moderna, Anales de la Universidad de Alicante* 22:403–430. ISSN 0212-5862.
*Keay, John. 1993. *The Honourable Company: A History of the English East India Company.* Harper Collins.
*de Ligne, Prince Charles-Joseph. 2008. *Mon Journal de la guerre de Sept Ans.'' Ed. Jeroom Vercruysse et Bruno Colson. L'Âge des Lumières, 44. Lutetiae: Editions Honoré Champion.  
*Marston, Daniel. 2001. ''The Seven Years' War.* Essential Histories. Osprey. ISBN 1841761915. Excerptum et investigatio textualis.
*McLynn, Frank. 2004. *1759: The Year Britain Became Master of the World.* Jonathan Cape. ISBN 022406245X.
*Middleton, Richard. 1985. *Bells of Victory: The Pitt-Newcastle Ministry & the Conduct of the Seven Years' War.*
*Nester, William R. 2014. *The French and Indian War and the Conquest of New France.* University of Oklahoma Press.
*Redman, Herbert J. 2014. *Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' War, 1756-1763.*
*Robson, Martin. 2015. *A History of the Royal Navy: The Seven Years War.* I. B. Tauris.
*Rodger, N. A. M. 2006. *Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain 1649–1815.* Penguin Books.
*Schumann, Matt, et Karl W. Schweizer. 2012. *The Seven Years War: A Transatlantic History.* Routledge.
*Smith, Digby George. 2012. *Armies of the Seven Years' War: Commanders, Equipment, Uniforms and Strategies of the "First World War."*
*Syrett, David. 2005. *Shipping and Military Power in the Seven Year War, 1756-1763: The Sails of Victory.*
*Szabo, Franz A. J. 2007. *The Seven Years' War in Europe 1756–1763.* Longman. ISBN 0582292727. Pars.
*Terrage, Marc de Villiers du. 1904. *Les dernières années de la Louisiane française.* E. Guilmoto. 

### Fictio
*Thackeray, William M. 2001. *The Luck of Barry Lyndon.'' Mythistoria.

## Nexus externi
*De bello. Memorial University of Newfoundland.
*Seven Years' War Knowledge Base.
*Bellum Septem Annorum in Canada.
*Clash of Empires and The Battle of the Plains of Abraham. The Canadian War Museum]
*Events and the participants in the Seven Years' War.
*The French Army 1600–1900.
**Leuthen Journal.*
*The Seven Years' War. *The Canadian Encyclopedia.*
*Tempora Belli Septem Annorum.
*1759: From the Warpath to the Plains of Abraham. Exhibitio virtualis.


Categoria:Historia Civitatum Foederatarum
Categoria:Tredecim Coloniae