Fundamentalismus Christianus

[thumb|300px|Forum Memoriale J. Gresham Machen in Seminario Theologico Westminsteriano Reformato, conlegio [Dispensationalismus|Dispensationalistico a J. Gresham Machen anno 1929 in urbe Glenside Pennsylvaniae conditum.]]

**Fundamentalismus Christianus,** etiam **Christianitas fundamentalistica** et plerumque in Civitatibus Foederatis simpliciter **fundamentalismus** appellatus, est motus religiosus saeculis undevicensimo exeunte vicensimoque ineunte intra Britannicam et Americanam sectas Protestantes ortus, generatim inter evangelicalistas qui se adversus modernismum theologicam et culturalem acriter gerebant. Fundamentalistae arguerunt modernistos saeculi undevicensimi theologos male interpretatos fuisse vel certas reiecisse doctrinas, praecipue inerrantiam biblicam, quae evangelicales fundamentalia putabant fidei Christianae. Nonnulli eruditi quosdam Catholicos habent fundamentalistas qui theologiam hodiernam pro prioribus doctrinis reiciunt. Eruditi autem inter se disputant quantum vocabula *evangelicalem* et *fundamentalistam* sint synonyma.

Fundamentalismus, motus socialis in variis confessionibus fidei variisque theologis patefactus, potius quam singula secta vel theologia systematica, decennio 192 ortus est, postquam *Fundamentalia* prolata erant, commentarii voluminibus decem editi, defensionem et disputationem adferentes, a theologis conservativis Protestantibus ad defendendas res quas orthodoxiam Protestantem considerabant. Motus temperatior decennio 193 intra ecclesias protestantes Americanas factus est, praecipue inter Baptistas et Presbyterianas. Multae harum ecclesiarum modum pugnandi asciverunt qui theologiam Princetonianam cum Dispensationalismo miscuit. Post 1930, multae ecclesiae fundamentalisticae in America Septentrionali et deinde per orbem terrarum repraesentabantur a Liberis Americae Ecclesiis Fundamentalibus (Liberis Americae Ecclesiis Fundamentalibus Internationalibus anno 1996 nominatis), quae inerrantiae biblicae, virginales Iesu natales,  piaculo substitutionario, resurrectioni Christi ad verbum, secundo Christi adventui, et aliis doctrinis adhaerent.

* Christianitas liberalis
* Creditor biblicus
* Dextra Christiana
* Dominionismus
* Evangelicalismus
* Evangelicalismus Conservativus Britannicus
* Fundamentalismus reformatus
* Inerrantia biblica
* Iudicium altius
* Literalismus biblicus
* Radicalismus Christianus
* Reconstructionismus Christianus
* Sionismus Christianus
* Varietates eschatologicae Christianae

## Bibliographia
[thumb|[Dwight Lyman Moody, praedicator et evangelista, qui libros fundamentalisticos edendos curavit.]]
*Almond, Gabriel A., R. Scott Appleby, et Emmanuel Sivan, eds. 2003. *Strong Religion: The Rise of Fundamentalisms around the World*  Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, www.amazon.com
*Armstrong, Karen. 2001. *The Battle for God.* Novi Eboraci: Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-39169-1.
*Ballmer, Randall. 2000. *Blessed Assurance: A History of Evangelicalism in America.*
*Ballmer, Randall. 2004. *Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism.* Ed. 2a.
*Ballmer, Randall. 2010. *The Making of Evangelicalism: From Revivalism to Politics and Beyond.*
*Beale, David O. 1986. *In Pursuit of Purity: American Fundamentalism Since 1850.* Greenville Carolinae Meridianae: Bob Jones University, Unusual Publications. ISBN 0-89084-350-3.
*Bebbington, David W. 1990. Baptists and Fundamentalists in Inter-War Britain. In *Protestant Evangelicalism: Britain, Ireland, Germany and America c.1750-c.1950,* ed Keith Robbins, 297–326. Studies in Church History, subsidia 7. Oxoniae: Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-17818-X.
*Bebbington, David W. 1993. Martyrs for the Truth: Fundamentalists in Britain. In *Martyrs and Martyrologies,* ed. Diana Wood, 417–451. Studies in Church History, 30. Oxoniae: Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-18868-1.
*Barr, James. 1977. *Fundamentalism.* Londinii: SCM Press. ISBN 0-334-00503-5.
*Caplan, Lionel. 1987. *Studies in Religious Fundamentalism.* Londinii:  Macmillan. ISBN 0-88706-518-X.
*Carpenter, Joel A. 1999. *Revive Us Again: The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism.* Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195129075.
*Cole, Stewart Grant. 1931. *The History of Fundamentalism.* Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-8371-5683-1.
*Elliott, David R. 1993. "Knowing No Borders: Canadian Contributions to Fundamentalism." In *Amazing Grace: Evangelicalism in Australia, Britain, Canada and the United States,* ed. George A. Rawlyk et Mark A. Noll, 349–374. Grand Rapids: Baker. ISBN 0-7735-1214-4.
*Dollar, George W. 1973. *A History of Fundamentalism in America.* Greenville: Bob Jones University Press.
*Hankins, Barry. 2008. *American Evangelicals: A Contemporary History of A Mainstream Religious Movement.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, www.amazon.com
*Harris, Harriet A. 1998. *Fundamentalism and Evangelicals.* Oxoniae: Oxford University. ISBN 0-19-826960-9.
*Hart, D. G. 1998. The Tie that Divides: Presbyterian Ecumenism, Fundamentalism and the History of Twentieth-Century American Protestantism. *Westminster Theological Journal* 60:85–107.
*Hughes, Richard Thomas. 1988. *The American quest for the primitive church.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, books.google.com
*Laats, Adam. 2010. Forging a Fundamentalist 'One Best System': Struggles over Curriculum and Educational Philosophy for Christian Day Schools, 1970–1989. *History of Education Quarterly*, 50(Feb.):55–83.
*Longfield, Bradley J. 1991. *The Presbyterian Controversy.* Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508674-0.
*Marsden, George M. 1995. Fundamentalism as an American Phenomenon. In *Reckoning with the Past,* ed. D. G. Hart, 303–321. Grand Rapids Michiganiae: Baker.
*Marsden, George M. (1980). *Fundamentalism and American Culture.* Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-502758-2. 
*Marsden, George M. 1991. *Understanding Fundamentalism and Evangelicalism.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, www.amazon.com
*McCune, Rolland D. 1998. "The Formation of New Evangelicalism (Part One): Historical and Theological Antecedents. *Detroit Baptist Seminary Journal* 3:3–34.
*McLachlan, Douglas R. 1993. *Reclaiming Authentic Fundamentalism.* Independence Missuriae: American Association of Christian Schools. ISBN 0-918407-02-8.
*Noll, Mark. 1992. *A History of Christianity in the United States and Canada.* Grand Rapids Michiganiae: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. ISBN 0-8028-0651-1.
*Noll, Mark A., David W. Bebbington, et George A. Rawlyk, eds. 1994. *Evangelicalism: Comparative Studies of Popular Protestantism in North America, the British Isles and Beyond, 1700–1990.*
*Rawlyk, George A., et Mark A. Noll, eds. 1993. *Amazing Grace: Evangelicalism in Australia, Britain, Canada, and the United States.*
*Rennie, Ian S. 1994. Fundamentalism and the Varieties of North Atlantic Evangelicalism. In *Evangelicalism: Comparative Studies of Popular Protestantism in North America, the British Isles and Beyond, 1700–1990,* ed. Mark A. Noll, David W. Bebbington, et George A. Rawlyk, 333–364. Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508362-8.
* Russell, C. Allyn. 1976 *Voices of American Fundamentalism: Seven Biographical Studies.* Philadelphiae: Westminster Press. ISBN 0-664-20814-2.
* Ruthven, Malise. 2007. *Fundamentalism: A Very Short Introduction.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, www.amazon.com
* Sandeen, Ernest Robert. 1970. *The Roots of Fundamentalism: British and American Millenarianism, 1800–1930.* Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-73467-6.
*Seat, Leroy. 2007. *Fed Up with Fundamentalism: A Historical, Theological, and Personal Appraisal of Christian Fundamentalism.* Liberty Missuriae: 4-L Publications. ISBN 978-1-59526-859-4.
* Stackhouse, John G. 1993. *Canadian Evangelicalism in the Twentieth Century.*
* Trollinger, William V. 1991. ''God's Empire: William Bell Riley and Midwestern Fundamentalism.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, books.google.com
* Utzinger, J. Michael. 2006. *Yet Saints Their Watch Are Keeping: Fundamentalists, Modernists, and the Development of Evangelical Ecclesiology, 1887-1937.* Macon Georgiae: Mercer University Press. ISBN 0-86554-902-8.
* Witherup, Ronald D. S. S. 2001. *Biblical Fundamentalism: What Every Catholic Should Know.'' Pars et petitio, www.amazon.com
*Young, F. Lionel, III. 2005. "To the Right of Billy Graham: John R. Rice's 1957 Crusade against New Evangelicalism and the End of the Fundamentalist-Evangelical Coalition." Th.M. Thesis, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School.

### Fontes primarii
* Hankins, Barr, ed. 2008. *Evangelicalism and Fundamentalism: A Documentary Reader.* Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, www.amazon.com
* Torrey, R. A., A. C. Dixon, et al., eds. 1917.  *The Fundamentals: A Testimony to the Truth,* web.archive.org
* Trollinger, William Vance, Jr., ed. 1995. *The Antievolution Pamphlets of William Bell Riley.* Creationism in Twentieth-Century America: A Ten-Volume Anthology of Documents, 1903-1961, 4. Novi Eboraci: Garland. Pars commentarii et capsa quaerendi, books.google.com

## Notae

## Nexus externi
*Gerald L. Priest, *A. C. Dixon, Chicago Liberals and the Fundamentals,* www.dbts.edu
*Fundamentalismus et media, www.waccglobal.org
*Primus textus *Essentialium Quinque,* www.pcahistory.org
*De fundamentalismo, web.archive.org
**The Fundamentals: A Testimony to the Truth.* Liber interretialis, imperfectus.

Categoria:Communitates Protestantes
Categoria:Motus theologici Christiani
Categoria:Novi motus religiosi Christiani