Regnum Ptolemaicum

[thumb|upright=1.2|Regnum Ptolemaeicum anno [300 a.C.n. (caeruleum), Theodisce descriptum.]]
**Regnum Ptolemaicum** (Graece Πτολεμαϊκὴ βασιλεία) fuit regnum Hellenisticum in Agypto antiqua conditum atque a domu Ptolemaica rectum, quae coepit cum Ptolemaeus I Soter imperium caperet, Alexandro Magno anno 323 a.C.n. mortuo, et desiit cum Cleopatra VII periret et Imperium Romanum Aegypto anno 30 a.C.n. potitum esset.
[thumb|upright=0.4|left|[Aquila Iovis.]]
[thumb|upright=0.8|Ptolemaeus pharao Aegypti modo Aegyptio sculptus. Londinii, [Museum Britannicum.]]
[thumb|upright=0.8|[Imago Ptolemaei II Philadelphi modo Graeco sculpta, 309–246 a.C.n.]]
[thumb|upright=0.5|[Nummus Ptolemaei III regis.]]
[thumb|upright=0.8|Imperium Ptolemaicum et civitates vicinae anno [200 a.C.n..]]
[thumb|upright=0.8|[Anulus Ptolemaei VI Philometris pharaonis. Museum Lupariense.]]
[thumb|upright=0.5|[Nummus Cleopatrae VII eius effigiem monstrat.]]

Regnum Ptolemaicum conditum est a Ptolemaeo I Sotero anno 305 a.C.n., qui se, diadochus e Macedonia in Graecia septentrionali ortus, pharaonem Aegyptium pronuntiavit, potentemque domum Hellenisticam constituit, quae in regione dominabatur a Syria meridiana ad Cyrenen atque ad meridiem ad Nubiam patente.

Alexandria, urbs Graeca ab Alexandro Magno condita, facta est caput et sedes culturae commerciique Graeci. Ut bene a vulgo Aegyptio observati essent, sese successores pharaonum nominabant. Ptolemaei posteriores traditiones Aegyptias asciscebant, sorores in matrimonium ducentes, sese Aegyptice vestitos in monumentis publicis monstrantes, et religiosam Aegypti vitam curantes. Ptolemaei rebelliones internas supponebant, bellisque externis civilibusque vicissim implicabantur, quae ad defectionem regni et eius ultimam adiectionem a Roma duxit. Cultura Hellenistica in Aegypto per aeva Romanum et Byzantinum continenter vigebat usque ad victoriam Musulmanicam.

*Antipatridae
*Antigonidae
*Bibliotheca Alexandrina
*Hellenismus
*Historia Aegypti
*Indo-Graeci
*Pharus Alexandrinus
*Pontus (regnum)
*Regnum Graeco-Bactrianun
*Seleucidae

## Notae
## Bibliographia
*Bingen, Jean. 2007. *Hellenistic Egypt: Monarchy, Society, Economy, Culture.* Edimburgi: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0748615784. ISBN 0748615792.
*Bowman, Alan Keir. 1996. *Egypt After the Pharaohs: 332 BC–AD 642: From Alexander to the Arab Conquest.* Ed. 2a. Berkeleiae: University of California Press.
*Burstein, Stanley Meyer. 2007. *The Reign of Cleopatra.* University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0806138718.
*Candeias Sales, José das. 2010. Les qualités royales des Ptolémées d’après leurs noms officiels grecs. *Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt* 46: 205–214. ISSN 0065–9991.
*Chauveau, Michel. 2000. *Egypt in the Age of Cleopatra: History and Society under the Ptolemies.* Conv. David Lorton. Ithacaae: Cornell University Press.
*Clancier, Philippe, Omar Coloru, et Gilles Gorre. 2017. ''Les mondes hellénistiques: du Nil à L'indus.* Hachette Supérieur, coll. Carré Histoire. ISBN 9782017009863.
*Clayton, Peter A. 1996. *Crónica de los Faraones.* Ediciones Destino. ISBN 8423326047.
*Ellis, Simon P. 1992. Graeco-Roman Egypt. *Shire Egyptology* 17, ser. ed. Barbara G. Adams. Aylesbury: Shire Publications.
*Gardiner, Alan. 1994. *El Egipto de los Faraones.* Ed. Laertes. ISBN 8475842666.
*Grabbe, L. L. 2008. *A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period. Volume 2 – The Coming of the Greeks: The Early Hellenistic Period (335–175 BC).* T&T Clark. ISBN 9780567033963. 
*Grimal, Nicolas. *Historia del Antiguo Egipto.* Akal Ediciones. ISBN 8446006219.
*Hölbl, Günther. 2001. *A History of the Ptolemaic Empire.* Conv. Tina Saavedra. Londinii: Routledge.
*Kemp, Barry J. 1992. *El Antiguo Egipto: Anatomía de una Civilización.* Crítica, Grijalbo Mondadori, S.A. ISBN 8474235383.
*Lampela, A. 1998. *Rome and the Ptolemies of Egypt: The development of their political relations 273-80 B.C.* Helsinki.
*Lançon, B. 2003. *L'Égypte hellénistique et romaine.* Nathan.
*Law, R. C. C. 1979. North Africa in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods, 323 BC to AD 305. *The Cambridge History of Africa,* ed. J. D. Fage et Roland Anthony Oliver, 2: 154. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.
*Leclant, Jean, ed. 2005. *Dictionnaire de l'Antiquité.* PUF, coll. Quadrige. ISBN 2130550185.
*Lewis, Naphtali. 1986. *Greeks in Ptolemaic Egypt: Case Studies in the Social History of the Hellenistic World.* Oxoniae: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0198148674.
*Lloyd, Alan Brian. 2000. The Ptolemaic Period (332–30 BC). *The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt,* ed. Ian Shaw, 395–421. Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. 
*Manning, J. G. 2009. *The Last Pharaohs: Egypt Under the Ptolemies, 305-30 BC'* Princetonia: Princeton University Press.
*Martinez-Sève, Laurianne. 2014. *Atlas du monde hellénistique: Pouvoir et territoires après Alexandre le Grand.* Éditions Autrement. ISBN 9782746736160.
*Padró, Josep. 1999. *Historia del Egipto Faraónico.* Alianza Editorial. ISBN 8420681903.
*Peters, F. E. 1970. *The Harvest of Hellenism.* Novi Eboraci: Simon & Schuster.
*Serrano Delgado, José Miguel. 1993. *Textos para la Historia Antigua de Egipto.* Ediciones Cátedra, S.A. ISBN 8437612195.
*Stephens, Susan. 2002. *Seeing Double: Intercultural Poetics in Ptolemaic Alexandria.* Berkeleiae: University of California Press.
*Trigger, B. G., B. J. Kemp, D. O’Connor, et A. B. Lloyd. *Historia del Egipto Antiguo.* Ed. Critica. ISBN 8474238382.
*Veïsse, A.-E. 2004. *"Les révoltes égyptiennes": Recherches sur les troubles intérieurs en Égypte du règne de Ptolémée III à la ocnquête romaine.* Louvain. Studia Hellenestica 41.
*Will, Édouard. 2003. *Histoire politique du monde hellénistique 323-30 av. J.-C.* Lutetiae: Seuil, coll. Points Histoire. ISBN 202060387X
*Will, Édouard. 1993. *Le monde grec et l'Orient: Le monde hellénistique.'' Vol. 2. Ed. 4a. PUF, coll. Peuples et Civilisations. ISBN 2130387144.

## Nexus externi
*Tabula geographica Aegypti Ptolemaicae, circa 270 a.C.n.

Categoria:Constituta 305 a.C.n.
Categoria:Aegyptus Graecoromana

Categoria:305 a.C.n.
Categoria:30 a.C.n.