Physalis

***Physalis*** est genus plantarum florentium familiae Solanacearum cuius species fere omnes in America sponte gignuntur. Species recenter *Physalis alkekengi* appellata, in Europa et Asia occidentali nativa, hodie sub binomine *Alkekengi officinarum* recognoscitur.

Nomen e Graeco antiquo mutuatum est, ubi φυσάλλις inter synonyma enumeratur plantae ἁλικάκκαβον, id est *Alkekengi officinarum*.

## Species 
* *Physalis acutifolia* (Miers) Sandw.
* *Physalis angulata* L.
* *Physalis angustifolia* Nutt.
* *Physalis arenicola* Kearney
* *Physalis carpenteri* Riddell ex Rydb.
* *Physalis caudella* Standl.
* *Physalis cinerascens* (Dunal) A.S. Hitchc.
* *Physalis clarionensis*
* *Physalis cordata* P. Mill.
* *Physalis costomatl*
* *Physalis crassifolia* Benth.
* *Physalis foetens* Poir.
* *Physalis grisea* (Waterfall) Martínez
* *Physalis hederifolia* Gray
* *Physalis heterophylla* Nees
* *Physalis hispida* (Waterfall) Cronq.
* *Physalis infinemundi* Wilf exstincta 
* *Physalis latiphysa* Waterfall
* *Physalis lobata*
* *Physalis longifolia* Nutt.
* *Physalis mimulus*
* *Physalis minima* L.
* *Physalis missouriensis* Mackenzie & Bush
* *Physalis mollis* Nutt.
* *Physalis noronhae*
* *Physalis peruviana* L.
* *Physalis philadelphica* Lamarck
* *Physalis pruinosa* L.
* *Physalis pubescens* L.
* *Physalis pumila* Nutt.
* *Physalis subglabrata*
* *Physalis subulata* Rydb.
* *Physalis turbinata* Medik.
* *Physalis virginiana* P. Mill.
* *Physalis viscosa* L.
* *Physalis walteri* Nutt.

## Notae 
## Bibliographia 
* 
* Marie-Christine Daunay, Henri Laterrot, Jules Janick, "Iconography and History of Solanaceae: Antiquity to the XVIIth Century', in: Jules Janick, *Horticultural Reviews*, vol. 34 (2007), pp. 1-112 
* Marie-Christine Daunay, Henri Laterrot, Jules Janick, "Iconography of the Solanaceae from Antiquity to the XVIIth Century: a Rich Source of Information on Genetic Diversity and Uses" in *Acta Hort.* no. 745 (2007) pp. 59-88
* Rocío Deanna, Peter Wilf, Maria A. Gandolfo, "New physaloid fruit-fossil species from early Eocene South America" in *American Journal of Botany* vol. 107 (2020) pp. 1749-1762
* Shangguo Feng et al., "Complete chloroplast genomes of four Physalis species (Solanaceae): lights into genome structure, comparative analysis, and phylogenetic relationships" in *BMC Plant Biology* vol. 20 (2020) no. 242
* Jia He et al., "Establishing Physalis as a Solanaceae model system enables genetic reevaluation of the inflated calyx syndrome" in *Plant Cell* vol. 35 (2023) pp. 351–368
* Kelly Kindscher et al., "The Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology of Wild Tomatillos, Physalis longifolia Nutt., and Related Physalis Species: A Review" in *Economic Botany* vol. 66 (2012) pp. 298-310 JSTOR
* Mahinda Martínez, "Revision of Physalis section Epeteiorhiza (Solanaceae)" in *Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autoónoma de México. Serie Botánica* vol. 69 (1998) pp. 71-117
* Mahinda Martínez, Ofelia Vargas-Ponce, Pilar Zamora-Tavares, "Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico" in *Frontiers in Genetics* vol. 14 (2023)
* C. Pretz, R. Deanna, "Typification and nomenclatural notes in Physalis (Solanaceae) from the United States" in *Taxon* vol. 69 (2020) pp. 170–192
* P. A. Rydberg, "The North American species of Physalis and related genera" in *Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club* vol. 4 (1896) pp. 297-374
* Janet R. Sullivan, "Systematics of the Physalis viscosa Complex (Solanaceae)" in *Systematic Botany* vol. 10 (1985) pp. 426-444 JSTOR
* Ofelia Vargas-Ponce et al., "Assessing Genetic Diversity in Mexican Husk Tomato Species" in *Plant Molecular Biology Reports* (2010)
* U. T. Waterfall, "A taxonomic study of Physalis in North America north of Mexico" in *Rhodora* vol. 60 (1958) pp. 107-114, 128-142,  152-173
* U. T. Waterfall, "Physalis in Mexico, Central America and the West Indies" in *Rhodora* vol. 69 (1967) pp. 82-120, 203-239, 319-329
* Maggie Whitson, Paul S. Manos, "Untangling Physalis (Solanaceae) from the Physaloids: A Two-Gene Phylogeny of the Physalinae" in *Systematic Botany* vol. 30 (2005) pp. 216-230 JSTOR
* Peter Wilf et al., "Eocene lantern fruits from Gondwanan Patagonia and the early origins of Solanaceae" in *Science* vol. vol. 355 (6 Ianuarii 2017)

## Nexus externi 
Categoria:Physalis
Categoria:Genera plantarum
Categoria:Taxa Linnaei
Categoria:Taxa 1753