Ghana

**Ghana** (/ˈɡɑːnə/ ⓘ *GAH-nə*; Twi: *Gaana*, Ewe: *Gana*, Dagbani: Gana), dinɛ nar si'em anɛ **Republic of Ghana**, anɛ teŋ kanɛ bɛ West Africa. Di kpi'enɛ Gulf of Guinea ka Atlantic Ocean bɛ di ya-dagɔbʋg, ka ban nɛ Ivory Coast tɔnd taaba bɛ ya-tuon, Burkina Faso mɛn bɛ ya-datiʋŋ, ka Togo bɛ ya-nya'aŋ. Ghana mɔri paalʋ ka di labisim an wʋʋ  239,567 km2 (92,497 sq mi). Ka mɔr mɔri gaad nidib miliyon 32, Ghana anɛ teŋtita'ar kani zu'oe pɛ'ɛs ayi',  Nigeria ya'a yi bɛ West Africa ni. Di tempʋtita'ar anɛ  Accra; teŋtita'ara sieba mɛn bɛ nwɛnnɛ Kumasi, Tamale, nɛ Sekondi-Takoradi.

Teŋgbaʋŋ banɛ la'asʋg an Ghana la anɛ Dagbon teŋgbaʋŋ nɛ Bono sʋ'ʋlʋm, dinɛ ka Bono state  bɛ di pʋʋgʋn dinɛ yi 11th century la sa. Teŋgbana nwɛnnɛ Dagbon teŋgbaʋŋ dinɛ bɛ ya-datiʋŋ nɛ Ashanti Empire dinɛ bɛ ya-dabɔbʋg la mɛn da bɛ yʋma tʋsa bɛdigʋ. Dinɛ yi 15th century, Portuguese Empire la dɔl pɛ'ɛs nɛ European powers, da sɔs suor ye tɔlim ninsaal suor bɛllim, ka British la yʋ'ʋn  da di'e suori sʋ'ʋg coast la bɛ 19th century la ni.  Bani da  bɛ yamʋg ni wʋʋ yʋma bɛdigʋ la ka pʋ sʋ'e ba mɛŋ la, bani da bɛ yamʋg pʋʋgʋn la British colonial  da mɔr sʋ'ʋlʋm kɔn'ɔb-kɔn'ɔb nam 4: Gold Coast, Ashanti, the Northern Territories, nɛ British Togoland. Sɔ' wʋsa da mɔri bɛnɛ o kɔn' nɛ o sʋ'ʋlʋm bɛ hese Commonwealth tis teŋ. Ka 6 March 1957, Ghana da an yiiga teŋi bɛ Sub-Saharan Africa ye ba paami ba sʋ'ʋ-m-mɛŋ.

## Ghana bɛllim
Ghana bɛnɛ Gulf of Guinea la baba, digriis bi'ela bɛ  Equator ya-datiʋŋ. Di gilig nɛ wʋʋ 239,535 km2 (92,485 sq mi) ka mɔr Atlantic coastline dinɛ wa'am wʋʋ 560 kilometres (350 miles) bɛ Guinea ni dinɛ bɛ Atlantic Ocean ya-dagɔbʋg. Dodi Island nɛ Bobowasi Island pʋ lal nɛ south coast la. Di bɛnɛ  latitudes 4°45'N nɛ 11°N pʋʋgʋn, nɛ longitudes 1°15'E and 3°15'W pʋʋgʋn mɛn. Prime meridian la dɔli Ghana gaad, zi'ig la anɛ Tema. Ghana bɛllim bɛnɛ Prime Meridian suokita ni nɛ  Equator la gaad teŋ kani wʋsa bɛ, zi'esim kaŋa (0°, 0°), bɛnɛ  Atlantic Ocean la baba wʋʋ 614 km (382 mi) off  south-east coast bɛ Ghana.

Mɔɔgteŋ da gɛndig  nɛ south coastal shrublands nɛ baŋɔ sʋ'ʋg  Ghana, baŋɔ (wɛog) bɛnɛ  northward yit  coast 320 kilometres (200 miles) nɛ eastward nɛ maximum of 270 kilometres (170 miles) nɛ bɛllim zi'ig an sanlima tuub nɛ industrial minerals nɛ timbanam.  Ghana anɛ 5 terrestrial ecoregions: Eastern Guinean forests, Guinean forest–savanna mosaic, West Sudanian savanna, Central African mangroves, nɛ Guinean mangroves. Di mɔr 2018 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean kanl wʋʋ 4.53/10, kɛt ka di bɛllim bɛ 112th dunia ni yit tens 172.

White Volta River nɛ di kɔdaag kani pʋbidi kenna Black Volta, pʋbidnɛ ya-dagɔbʋg dɔl Ghana ken Lake Volta, ku'otita'ar kani pɛ'ɛs atan' di bɛdim nɛ di yaliŋ wʋsa, dinɛ ka hydroelectric Akosombo Dam dim maal, di naae yʋʋm 1965 la ni. Volta ku'om la pʋbidnɛ dɔl Lake Volta kpɛn'ɛd Gulf of Guinea. Ghana ya-datiʋŋ mɛŋir  anɛ Pulmakong ka di ya-dagɔbʋg mɛŋir an Cape Three Points.

Ghana wina an dinɛ ti'asid, ti mɔr sɛɛng wina nɛ ʋʋn wina.  Ghana bɛnɛ hydro-climatic zi'es atan'. Sa wina ti'asʋg bɛ, saŋa bɛllim yiti dʋ ti'ak  coastal waters. Nɛ' nam yiti daamidnɛ kpaadib nɛ ziŋgba'adib.

Ka 2015 nii, gɔmma la da tis gbaʋŋ ka di pian'azut an "Ghana's Intended Nationally Determined Contribution." Bani dɔlisid nɛ', Ghana si'ak ka tik nɛ Paris Climate Agreement bɛ yʋʋm 2016 la ni.

## Demographics
Main article: Demographics of Ghana

Further information: Ghanaian people

2019 nii, Ghana da mɔr nidib wʋʋ 30,083,000. Nidib wʋʋ 29% bɛnɛ yʋma 15 tɛŋir, ka nidib bani bɛ yʋma 15–64 an 57.8 yi kɔbiga nidib kɔbʋga pʋʋgʋn. 2010  kanlʋg la da bigis ye buudinam kanl anɛ Akan (47.3%), Mole-Dagbani (16.6%),  Ewe (13.9%),  Ga-Dangme (7.4%), Gurma (5.7%) ka Guan la mɛn mɔr (3.7%).

Gbanvɛɛnsa