제피란테스

섬네일
**제피란테스**(Zephyranthes, fairy lily, rainflower, zephyr lily, magic lily, Atamasco lily, rain lily)는 수선화과 수선화아과에 속하는 온대열대식물속이며 서반구에 자생하며 관상용으로서 널리 경작된다. 70개 이상의 종이 알려져 있으며, 그 외 수많은 잡종과 경작종이 존재한다.

이 용어는 서풍의 그리스 신 Ζέφυρος(Zephyrus)와 꽃을 의미하는 ἄνθος(anthos)에서 파생되었다.

## 전통적 이용
구근, 잎 등 제피란테스의 특정 부분들은 전통약제로 사용된다.

## 꽃
꽃의 색은 종에 따라 흰색에서 노란색, 분홍색에 이를 정도로 다양하다.

## 종
2011년 9월 기준으로 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families에서 가져온 종 목록이다.

* Zephyranthes albiella Traub
* Zephyranthes albolilacinus Cárdenas
* Zephyranthes americana (Hoffmanns.) Ravenna
* Zephyranthes amoena Ravenna
* Zephyranthes andina (R.E.Fr.) Traub
* Zephyranthes atamasca (L.) Herb. – Atamasco lily, wild Easter lily (Florida, USA), type species
* Zephyranthes bella T.M.Howard & S.Ogden
* Zephyranthes bifolia (Aubl.) M.Roem.
* Zephyranthes brevipes Standl.
* Zephyranthes breviscapa Ravenna
* Zephyranthes briquetii J.F.Macbr.
* Zephyranthes candida (Lindl.) Herb. (Argentina)
* Zephyranthes capivarina Ravenna
* Zephyranthes cardinalis C.H.Wright
* Zephyranthes carinata Herb.
* Zephyranthes cearensis (Herb.) Baker' (Ceará, Brazil)
* *Zephyranthes challensis* Ravenna = *[[Zephyranthes andina <small>(R.E.Fr.) Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes chlorosolen <small>(Herb.) D.Dietr.</small> (US)
* Zephyranthes chrysantha <small>Greenm. & C.H.Thomps.</small>
* Zephyranthes ciceroana <small>M.M.Mejía & R.García</small>
* Zephyranthes citrina <small>Baker</small> (Mexico), syn. *Z.&nbsp;sulphurea*
* Zephyranthes clintiae <small>Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes concolor <small>(Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f.</small>
* Zephyranthes crociflora <small>T.M.Howard & S.Ogden</small>
* Zephyranthes cubensis <small>Urb.</small>
* Zephyranthes depauperata <small>Herb.</small>
* Zephyranthes dichromantha <small>T.M.Howard</small>
* Zephyranthes diluta <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes drummondii <small>D.Don in R.Sweet</small> – giant rain lily, prairie lily, Hill Country rain lily (US)
* Zephyranthes elegans <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes erubescens <small>S.Watson</small>
* Zephyranthes filifolia <small>Herb. ex Kraenzl.</small>
* Zephyranthes flavissima <small>Ravenna</small> – yellow rain lily
* Zephyranthes fluvialis <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes fosteri <small>Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes fragrans <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes gracilis <small>Herb.</small>
* Zephyranthes gratissima <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes guatemalensis <small>L.B.Spencer</small>
* Zephyranthes hondurensis <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes howardii <small>Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes insularum <small>H.H.Hume ex Moldenke</small> (W. coast of Mexico)
* Zephyranthes jonesii <small>(Cory) Traub</small> (US)
* Zephyranthes katheriniae <small>L.B.Spencer</small> (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes lagesiana <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes latissimifolia <small>L.B.Spencer</small>
* Zephyranthes leucantha <small>T.M.Howard</small>
* Zephyranthes lindleyana <small>Herb.</small> (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes longistyla <small>Pax</small>
* Zephyranthes longituba <small>Flory ex Flagg & G.Lom.Sm.</small>
* Zephyranthes macrosiphon <small>Baker</small> (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes mesochloa <small>Herb. ex Lindl.</small> (South America)
* Zephyranthes microstigma <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes minima <small>Herb.</small>
* Zephyranthes minuta <small>(Kunth) D.Dietr.</small>
* Zephyranthes miradorensis <small>(Kraenzl.) Espejo & López-Ferr.</small>
* Zephyranthes moctezumae <small>T.M.Howard</small> (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes modesta <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes morrisclintii <small>Traub & T.M.Howard</small> – Morris-Clint's rain lily
* Zephyranthes nelsonii <small>Greenm.</small>
* Zephyranthes nervosa <small>Herb.</small>
* Zephyranthes nymphaea <small>T.M.Howard & S.Ogden</small>
* Zephyranthes orellanae <small>Carnevali</small>
* Zephyranthes paranaensis <small>Ravenna</small>
* *Zephyranthes parvula* <small>Killip</small> = *[Zephyranthes andina <small>(R.E.Fr.) Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes plumieri <small>H.H.Hume ex Moldenke</small>
* Zephyranthes primulina <small>T.M.Howard & S.Ogden</small> – yellow rain lily (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes proctorii <small>Acev.-Rodr. & M.T.Strong</small>
* Zephyranthes pseudocolchicum <small>Kraenzl.</small>
* Zephyranthes puertoricensis <small>Traub</small>
* Zephyranthes pulchella <small>J.G.Sm.</small>
* Zephyranthes purpurella <small>Ravenna</small>
* ''Zephyranthes pusilla'' <small>(Herb.) D.Dietr.</small> = ''[[Zephyranthes americana <small>(Hoffmanns.) Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes refugiensis <small>F.B.Jones</small> – Refugio zephyr lily
* Zephyranthes reginae <small>T.M.Howard & S.Ogden</small> – Queens rain lily (Mexico)
* Zephyranthes rosalensis <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes rosea <small>Lindl.</small> – pink rain lily
* Zephyranthes sessilis <small>Herb.</small>
* Zephyranthes simpsonii <small>Chapm.</small> – Simpson's lily, Carolina Atamasco lily
* Zephyranthes smallii <small>(Alexander) Traub</small> – Small's rain lily
* Zephyranthes stellaris <small>Ravenna</small>
* Zephyranthes subflava <small>L.B.Spencer</small>
* Zephyranthes susatana <small>Fern.Alonso & Groenend.</small>
* Zephyranthes traubii <small>(W.Hayw.) Moldenke</small> – Traub's rain lily, San Carlos rain lily, Mexican rain lily
* Zephyranthes treatiae <small>S.Watson</small>
* Zephyranthes tucumanensis <small>Hunz.</small>
* Zephyranthes uruguaianica <small>Ravenna</small>
* ''Zephyranthes verecunda'' <small>Herb.</small> = ''[[Zephyranthes minuta <small>(Kunth) D.Dietr.</small>
* Zephyranthes versicolor <small>(Herb.) G.Nicholson</small>
* Zephyranthes wrightii <small>Baker</small>
* Zephyranthes yaviensis <small>Ravenna</small>

=== 과거의 종 ===
* Cooperia pedunculata <small>Herb.</small> (as ''Z. drummondii'' <small>D.Don</small>)
* Habranthus arenicola <small>(Brandegee) Flagg, G.Lom.Sm. & Meerow</small> (as ''Z. arenicola'' <small>Brandegee</small>)
* Habranthus cardinalis <small>(C.H.Wright) Sealy</small> (as ''Z. cardinalis'' <small>C.H.Wright</small>)
* Habranthus chichimeca <small>(T.M.Howard & S.Ogden) Flagg, G.Lom.Sm. & Meerow</small> (as ''Z. chichimeca'' <small>T.M.Howard & S.Ogden</small>)
* Habranthus longifolius <small>(Hemsl.) Flagg, G.Lom.Sm. & Meerow</small> (as ''Z. aurea'' <small>S.Watson</small> and ''Z. longifolia'' <small>Hemsl.</small>)
* Habranthus longipes <small>(Baker) Sealy</small> (as ''Z. longipes'' <small>Baker</small>)
* Habranthus robustus <small>Herb.</small> (as ''Z. robusta'' <small>(Herb.) Baker</small>)
* Pyrolirion aureum <small>Herb.</small> (as ''Z. aurea'' <small>(Herb.) Baker</small>)

== 각주 ==


== 외부 링크 ==
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[분류:수선화과
분류:수선화아과