흉상어과

[섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[흑기흉상어(*Carcharhinus melanopterus*)]]
[섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[갈라파고스상어(*Carcharhinus galapagensis*)]]
[섬네일|253px|오른쪽|멕시코만의 [무태상어(*Carcharhinus brevipinna*)]]
[섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[레몬상어(*Negaprion brevirostris*)]]
[섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[청새리상어(*Prionace glauca*)]]

**흉상어과**(Carcharhinidae)는 흉상어목에 속하는 상어과의 하나이다. 뱀상어와 청새리상어, 황소상어, 펜두상어 등을 포함하고 있다.

## 하위 분류
흉상어과에 속하는 53종은 12개 속으로 분류하고 있다.

* 뱀상어아과 (Galeocerdinae)
** 뱀상어속 (*Galeocerdo*) J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
*** 뱀상어 (*Galeocerdo cuvier*) (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) (Tiger shark)
* 아구상어아과 (Scoliodontinae)
** 아구상어속 (*Scoliodon*) J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838
*** 아구상어 (*Scoliodon laticaudus*) J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838  (Grey sharpnose shark)
*** 태평양아구상어 (*Scoliodon macrorhynchos*) (Bleeker, 1852) (Pacific spadenose shark)
* 흉상어아과 (Carcharhininae)
** 흉상어족 (Carcharhinini)
*** 흉상어속 (*Carcharhinus*) Blainville, 1816
**** 검은코상어 (*Carcharhinus acronotus*) (Poey, 1860) (Blacknose shark)
**** 은지느러미상어 (*Carcharhinus albimarginatus*) (Rüppell, 1837) (Silvertip shark)
**** 긴코상어 (*Carcharhinus altimus*) (S. Springer, 1950) (Bignose Shark)
**** *Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides* (Whitley, 1934) (Graceful shark)
**** 산호상어 (*Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos*) (Bleeker, 1856) (Grey reef shark)
**** *Carcharhinus amboinensis* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Pigeye shark)
**** *Carcharhinus borneensis* (Bleeker, 1858) (Borneo shark)
**** 무태상어 (*Carcharhinus brachyurus*) (Günther, 1870) (Copper shark)
**** *Carcharhinus brevipinna* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Spinner shark)
**** *Carcharhinus cerdale* Gilbert, 1898 (Pacific smalltail shark)
**** *Carcharhinus cautus* (Whitley, 1945) (Nervous shark)
**** *Carcharhinus coatesi* (Whitley, 1939)
**** 흰뺨상어 (*Carcharhinus dussumieri*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Whitecheek shark)
**** 미흑점상어 (*Carcharhinus falciformis*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Silky Shark)
**** *Carcharhinus fitzroyensis* (Whitley, 1943) (Creek whaler shark)
**** 갈라파고스상어 (*Carcharhinus galapagensis*) (Snodgrass & Heller, 1905) (Galapagos shark)
**** *Carcharhinus hemiodon* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Pondicherry shark)
**** 강한이빨상어 (*Carcharhinus isodon*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Finetooth shark)
**** 매끈이빨검은점상어 (*Carcharhinus leiodon*) Garrick, 1985 (Smooth tooth blacktip shark )
**** 황소상어 (*Carcharhinus leucas*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Bull shark)
**** 흑단상어 (*Carcharhinus limbatus*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Blacktip Shark)
**** 장완흉상어 (*Carcharhinus longimanus*) (Poey, 1861) (Oceanic whitetip shark)
**** 굳은코상어 (*Carcharhinus macloti*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Hardnose shark)
**** 흑기흉상어 (*Carcharhinus melanopterus*) (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Blacktip reef shark)
**** 흑상어 (*Carcharhinus obscurus*) (Lesueur, 1818) (Dusky Shark)
**** 잃어버린상어 (*Carcharhinus obsoletus*) (Lesueur, 2019) (Lost shark)
**** 카리브암초상어 (*Carcharhinus perezii*) (Poey, 1876) (Caribbean reef shark)
**** 흉상어 (*Carcharhinus plumbeus*) (Nardo, 1827) (Sandbar shark)
**** 작은꼬리상어 (*Carcharhinus porosus*) (Ranzani, 1839) (Smalltail shark)
**** 검은점상어 (*Carcharhinus sealei*) (Pietschmann, 1913) (Blackspot shark)
**** 밤상어 (*Carcharhinus signatus*) (Poey, 1868) (Night shark)
**** 점박이꼬리상어 (*Carcharhinus sorrah*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Spot-tail shark)
**** 호주흑기흉상어 (*Carcharhinus tilstoni*) (Whitley, 1950) (Australian blacktip shark)
**** 인도네시아고래상어 (*Carcharhinus tjutjot*) (Bleeker, 1852) (Indonesian whaler shark)
*** *Glyphis* Agassiz, 1843
**** 보르네오민물상어 (*Glyphis fowlerae*) Compagno, W. T. White & Cavanagh, 2010
**** 갠지스상어  (*Glyphis gangeticus*) (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Ganges Shark)
**** *Glyphis garrick]* Compagno, W. T. White & Last, 2008 (Northern river shark)
**** *Glyphis glyphis* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Speartooth shark)
**** *Glyphis siamensis]]* (Steindachner, 1896) (Irrawaddy river shark)
*** *Lamiopsis* Gill, 1862
**** *Lamiopsis temminckii* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Broadfin shark)
**** *Lamiopsis tephrodes* (Fowler, 1905) (Borneo broadfin shark)
*** *Nasolamia* Compagno & Garrick, 1983
**** *Nasolamia velox* (Gilbert, 1898) (Whitenose shark)
*** 레몬상어속 (*Negaprion*) Whitley, 1940
**** *Negaprion acutidens* (Rüppell, 1837) (Sicklefin lemon shark)
**** 레몬상어 (*Negaprion brevirostris*) (Poey, 1868) (Lemon shark)
*** 청새리상어속 (*Prionace*) Cantor, 1849
**** 청새리상어 (*Prionace glauca*) (Linnaeus, 1758) (Blue shark)
** Rhizoprionodontini
*** *Rhizoprionodon* Whitley, 1929
**** 펜두상어 (*Rhizoprionodon acutus*) (Rüppell, 1837) (Milk Shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon lalandii* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Brazilian sharpnose shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon longurio* (D. S. Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) (Pacific sharpnose shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon oligolinx* V. G. Springer, 1964 (Grey sharpnose shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon porosus* (Poey, 1861) (Caribbean sharpnose shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon taylori* (Ogilby, 1915) (Australian sharpnose shark)
**** *Rhizoprionodon terraenovae* (J. Richardson, 1836) (Atlantic sharpnose shark)
*** *Loxodon* J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838
**** *Loxodon macrorhinus* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Sliteye shark)
** Isogomphodontini
*** *Isogomphodon* Gill, 1862
**** *Isogomphodon oxyrhynchus* (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Daggernose shark)
** 백기흉상어족 (Triaenodontini)
*** 백기흉상어속 (*Triaenodon*) J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
**** 백기흉상어 (*Triaenodon obesus*) (Rüppell, 1837) (Whitetip reef shark)

## 같이 보기
* 상어고기
## 각주

## 외부 링크
* 
* Requiem Shark Photo Gallery (바하마)
* Elasmo-research
* Shark attack file


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