open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
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On **//** Gikuyu Wikipedia has **** .

## Gĩikaro gĩkĩ gĩtigĩtio nĩ ũndũ wa gũthondeka "''Wikipedia''" thĩiniĩ wa rũthiomi rwa '''[[:en:Gikuyu language|Gĩkũyũ]]'''.

Angĩkorwo nĩ waragia rũthiomi rwa Gĩgĩkũyũ no ũnyitanĩre na arĩa angĩ gũtheremia rũthiomi rũu. Tũma ndũmĩrĩri yaku ithangũinĩ rĩa ndereti (discussion page). 

"Ngai nĩ ahete Agĩkũyũ bũrũri mwega ũtagaga maĩ kana irio kana gĩthaka; Wega no Agĩkũyũ magocage Ngai mũno, nĩ ũndũ anamatanahĩra mũno."

## Icunje cia ndereti na ibango
Mathangu mothe mabangitwo na ibango na makanyitithanio ni Kibango kia mbere

For more information about other Wikipedias go to the main website

*Ndemokirathĩ
*Terebiceni
*Kĩrĩnyaga
*Gĩgĩkũyũ
*AIDS
*ndamathia
*Nairobi
*:Category:Kenya
*Mithemba ya miti
*Maaĩ
*Witie na Gikuyu
*Kwina nguuki%21
*Thioka



**Other wikis**
Meta-Wikipedia/Meta-Vicipaedia | Wikitonary/Victionaria | Wikibooks/Vicilibraria | Wikiquote/Viciquotas | Wikisource  


## Thiomi ingi cia Africa Wikipedias
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(For other large Wikipedias, look into the side-bar.)
Kĩrĩnyaga

## Kĩrĩma Gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga

(Nokĩo gĩtagwo Kĩrĩma kĩa Yũ nĩ Embu na Mount Kenya nĩ Comba) Mũri wa Kiugo Kĩrĩnyaga uumĩte harĩ kiugo Nyaga kĩrĩa ũingi wakĩo nĩ Manyaganyaga kana Nyaganyaga. Kĩrĩma gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga kĩonekaga kĩrĩ na nyaga (Nyaganyaga)(gĩthwaĩri: "madoadoa") nĩ toondũ wa ira (gĩthwaĩri: barafu) rĩrĩa rĩkoragwo rĩnyagĩĩte tũthũrũmũndũ-inĩ (peak) twa kĩrĩma kĩu. Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ kĩrĩma kĩrĩa kĩna nyaga (spotted mountain). Ira thĩinĩ wa Bũrũri wa Kĩrĩnyaga ũrĩa ũikaragwo ni Agĩkũyũ rĩonekaga o kĩrĩma-inĩ gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga. Nĩ ũndũ Agĩkũyũ metĩkĩtie Ngai aikaraga Kĩrĩma-inĩ gĩa Kĩrĩnyaga, hĩndĩ ĩrĩa matekwenda kũmũtengũra, mamwĩtaga Mwene-Nyaga

## Kauntĩ Ya Kĩrinyaga
Kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ ĩmwe ya kauntĩ mĩrongo ĩna na mũgwanja cia bũrũri wa Kenya. Kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga oro hau nĩ ĩmwe ya kauntĩ cia bũrũri wa Mũgĩkũyũ na ĩikaragwo mũnõ mũno nĩ Agĩkũyũ. Kĩrĩnyaga ĩriganĩtie na Nyĩrĩ, Embu na Mũrang'a.
Nginya mwaka-inĩ wa 2017 kauntĩ ya Kĩrĩnyaga ĩtongooretio ni mangavana erĩ. Ngavana wa mbere wa Kĩrĩnyaga arĩ Joseph Ndathi. Ndathi - ũrĩa oimĩte Gĩcũgũ - arĩ ngavana kuma 2013 nginya 2017. Ngavana wa kerĩ wa Kĩrĩnyaga nĩ Ann Waigũrũ. Waigũrũ acagũrirwo kĩthurano-inĩ kĩa mweri wa kanana mwaka wa ngiri igĩrĩ na ikũmi na mũgwanja. Ann Waigũrũ nĩ ũmwe wa mangavana o erĩ atumia gũcagũrwo Kenya.
Mai

**Maaĩ** (kana 'Vatten' na rũthiomi rwa 'Kĩswedeni'), nĩ mũthemba wa kĩndũ gĩtweku kĩna mwaraha wa 70% thĩĩ ng'ima. Bũrũri Gĩkũyũ nĩ warathirwo nĩ Mwene Nyaga akĩhe Agĩkũyũ maĩ na gĩthaka. Chemical formula ya maĩ nĩ H2O.
Maĩ maingĩ maumaga kĩrĩma kĩa Mt.**Kenya** kana Mt. Kilimanjaro. Magagĩtherera njűĩinĩ, magaitĩka iriainĩ. Ningĩ maĩ nĩ maumaga mbura-inĩ, ona kana ithimainĩ. Maĩ nĩ ma bata műnene műno műtűrĩreinĩ wa indo ciothe cia thĩ ĩno. Kaingĩ maĩ matűmagĩrwo kűnyua. Ningĩ nĩmatűmagĩrwo kűrĩma mĩgűnda itű, ĩgagĩtűhe irio.

Mũciĩ mũnene wa Roma bũrũri wa Itari nĩ ũrĩ na mĩberethi ya ciũga cia Inyanjui iria metaga Nasoni.. Mĩberethi ĩno ĩheanaga maaĩ matarĩ marĩhi kũrĩ aikari a itũũra rĩu.
Biblia

**Biblia**

* Kĩambĩrĩria
* Thama
* Maũndũ ma alawii
* Ndari
* Gũcokerithia mathani
* Joshua
* Ruthu
* I Samueli
* II Samueli
* I Athamaki
* II Athamaki
* I Maũndũ ma matukũ ma tene
* II Maũndũ ma matukũ ma tene
* Ezra
* Nehemia
* Esiteri
* Ayubu
* Thaburi
* Thimo
* Kohelethu
* Nyĩmbo cia Suleimani
* Isaia
* Jeremia
* Macakaya
* Ezekieli
* Danieli
* Hosea
* Joeli
* Amosi
* Obadia
* Jona
* Mika
* Nahumu
* Habakuku
* Zephania
* Hagai
* Zakaria
* Malaki

----

* Mathayo
*Mariko
* Luka 
* Johana
* Atũmwo
* Aroma 
* 1 Akorintho
* 2 Akorintho 
* Agalatia
* Aefeso 
* 1 Athesalonike
* 2 Athesalonike 
* 1 Timotheo 
* 2 Timotheo 
* Ahibirania
* Jakubu 
* 1 Petero 
* 2 Petero 
* 1 Johana 
* 2 Johana 
* 3 Johana 
* Kũguũrĩrio 

----
* Ũkristo
* Mũtũmwo Paulo
* Ũkristiano
Hukabĩ (mũkingo)

**Hukabĩ** no yo ĩũkaine ta **mũkingo** kana na kĩngeretha **[[AIDS]]** (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) ni ndwari uthukagia immune system kana kabĩ cia ngerewani. Mũndũ arinaguo nianyitagwo ni mirimu ingi na ihenya makiria. 

**Agurari**

AIDS niyuragite makiria ya million 25 kuma mwaka wa 1981. Aids yamenyekire mwaka wa 5 June 1981. Andu million 38.6 makoragwo mari na HIV.

AIDS niyuragite andu million 3 na ti 570,000 ni ciana.

1
Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma

"**Kanitha wa Jesũ wa ma**" nĩ kanitha wĩrũgamĩtie, wambĩrĩirio itũra-inĩ rĩa Beijing, bũrũri wa Caina, mwaka-ini wa ngiri ĩmwe magana kenda na ikumi na mũgwanja (1917). Ũmũthĩ, wĩna arũmĩrĩri ota gwata mirioni ĩmwe na nuthu, thĩiniĩ wa mabũrũri mĩrongo ĩna na matano, thĩ-inĩ wa thĩ ndaya ithathatu. Kanitha ũyũ umĩte thĩ-inĩ wa rũhonge rwa ũkristiano wa Pentecostal, rũrĩa rwa tungiruo mĩaka-inĩ ya kĩambĩrĩria, itĩna-inĩ rĩa mĩaka ya ngiri ĩmwe na magana kenda. Kuma mwaka wa ngiri ĩmwe magana kenda na mĩrongo kenda na mũgwanja-rĩ (1997), kanitha ũyũ nĩ wambĩrĩirio thĩ-inĩ wa bũrũri wa Afrika ya mũhuro. Matanyĩte kũhunjia ũhoro mwega kũrĩ thĩ ng'ima mbeere ya icoka rĩa keerĩ rĩa Jesũ. Ithomo nene cia kanitha ũyũ nĩ ta ũũ:
# **Roho Mũtheru**:"Kwamûkîra kwa Roho Mûtheru, hamwe na ûira wa kwaria na thiomi ng'eni-rî, nîkûo kîmenyithia kîa igai riitû rîa ûthamaki wa igûrû."
# **Ũbatithio**: "Ubatithio wa maaî nîguo thakaramendi ya kuoherûo kwa mehia na gûciarûo rîngî. Ubatithio ûcio wîkagwo kûndû kûrîa maaî monganîire, ta rûûî-inî, iria-inî, o na kana ithima-inî. Mûbatithania, ûrîa we ûkoragwo amûkîrîte ûbatithio wa maaî o na wa Roho Mûtheru-rî, niwe ûtongoragia ûbatithania ûcio rîîtwa-inî rîa Jesû Kristo. Nake mûndû ûrîa ûraamûkîra ûbatithio ûcio no mûhaka atobokio biû maaî-inî; mûtwe ûinamîtio o na ûthiû ûkarorio na thî."
# **Gũthambia magũrũ**: "Nayo Thakaramendi ya gûthambania magûrû, îhotithagia mûndû kûgîa ngwatanîro na Mwathani Jesû. Hamwe na ûguo, nîîtuîkaga kîririkano hingo ciothe atî mûndû no mûhaka agîe na kwendana, ûthingu, ûhoreri, wohanîri hamwe na ûtangata. Mûndû o wothe ûrîa wamûkîrîte ûbatithio wa maaî-rî, no mûhaka magûrû make mathambio rîîtwa-inî ria Jesû Kristo. Ngwatanîro ya gûthambania magûrû no îkagwo o hîndî o yothe îrîa njerekereru." 
# Wamũkĩri 
# Mũthenya wa thabatũ 
# **Jesũ Kristũ**: Jesũ kristo owe kiugo ũrĩa wokire arĩ na mwĩrĩ, niakuire mũtharabaini niguo ahonokie ehia , na akiriũka mũthenya wa gatatũ na akiambata igũrũ matuini. Nowe wiki mũhonokia wa kirindĩ, ningĩ mũmbi wa igũrũ na thi, na nowe wiki Ngai ũrĩ wama.
# **Kĩrĩkanĩro**: Ibuku rĩrĩa ithĩru rĩa Ngai, rĩrĩ na kĩrĩkanĩro kĩrĩa gia tene na kĩrĩa kĩerũ, iria ciekĩrirũo ngoroinĩ cia andĩki ni Ngai, mandiko marĩa na nomo gĩthimi kĩa mũtũrĩre wa mũkristiano.
# **Ũhonokio**: Ũhonokio ũheanagwo na ũndũ wa wega wa Ngai, kũgerera witikio. Etikia no nginya mchokage roho mũtheru niguo mathingatage ũtheru, niguo matĩage Ngai na kwenda andũ. 
# Kanitha 
# Itua rĩa mũico
Mithemba ya miti

**thabai/ hatha - stinging nettles. Green herb like njegeni but edible.** 

Uyu ti muti ni kihuti. Kiirikanaga ni kiri uteithio hari marungo, na no kihoorerie murimu wa marungo (arthritis).
 

Mukenia
Muthanduku
Muiri
Mukima
Mubau
Muthithinda
Muroha
Muthiti


2. Mũhathĩ (Spirostachys africana)

3. Mũgũmo

4. Mũrarachi (Calodendrum capense)

5. Mũguĩ

6. Mũgagatio

7.Mũthaitĩ

8. Mũgũka

9.Ténéré

10. Mũkũyũ (Ficus sycomorus)
Uetersen

**Uetersen** (ˈyːtɐzən) city irĩa nene ya German. City ya Uetersen irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 6 m.

## Links
* Uetersen- official website

* Google Earth satellite image of Uetersen
Gatagati mkoa, Kenya

Ũyũ niguo mũciĩ na kihumo kia agĩkũyũ. Nĩ bũrũri mũrathime mũno na mbura ndĩthiraga, irĩo ciikuo kwa ũingĩ. Agĩkũyũ nĩmaikarĩte gũkũ kahinda karaya, kamũira mũthũngũ oke nimakuragia irĩo mĩthemba mĩngĩ mũno ta ngwaci, nduma ona marigũ. no mũthũngũ oka, nĩarehire mimera migeni ta mbembe, kahua, ona macani.
Nairobi

**Nairobi** nĩ mucii ŭrĩa munene wa Kenya nanĩkuo mbunge irĩ,  ningĩ nokuo Mũthamaki wa Kenya aikaraga. A'ngeretha moka Kenya matũire Nairobi town irĩa nene mwakaini wa 1899. Nairobi yatuĩkĩre mũciĩ mũnene ithenya rĩa Mombasa mwaka wa 1907. City ya Nairobi ihakuhĩ na rũĩ rwa Nairobi. Umũthĩ rũĩ rwa Nairobi rwĩ gĩko mũno na Mai Maruo matinginyuo. City ya Nairobi irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 1661 m (5450 ft).

**<u>ŨTHAMAKI</u>**

Nairobi kwena tũcunje 18;

* Dagoretti North Constituency
* Dagoretti South Constituency

* Embakasi Central Constituency
* Embakasi Constituency
* Embakasi East Constituency
* Embakasi North Constituency
* Embakasi South Constituency
* Embakasi West Constituency

* Kamukunji Constituency
* Kasarani Constituency
* Kibra Constituency

* Langata Constituency

* Makadara Constituency
* Mathare Constituency

* Roysambu Constituency
* Ruaraka Constituency

* Starehe Constituency

* Westlands Constituency. 
* 
* 
* 
* **UTONGORIA WA** NAIROBI
* 
* 
* 

## Links
**News**
* Daily Nation
* Daily Nation (Swahili)
* The Standard
* Nairobi.com
* All Schools in Nairobi

**Community**
* Nairobians.Com

**Other**
* Nairobi City - official website
* Magical Kenya review of Nairobi
* Nairobi Stock Exchange
* National Geographic Feature about Nairobi
* Google Earth satellite image of Nairobi
* A former Nairobi resident's informal guide to the city
Almazán

**Almazán** city irĩa nene ya Spain. City ya Almazán irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 929 m.

## Links
* Almazán- official website
Curitiba

**Curitiba** (kuɾi'tibɐ) city irĩa nene ya Brazil. City ya Curitiba irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 934.6 m (3,066.3 ft).

## Links

* https://web.archive.org/web/20140626034932/http://www.curitiba.pr.gov.br/
* http://www.curitiba-brazil.com
Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o

**Ngũgĩ Wa Thiong'o** (1938 - 2025) arĩ mwandĩki mũkaru kuuma bũrũri wa Kĩrĩng'iga. Aarutire wĩra wa wandĩki wa Gĩthũngũ mbere ya kũgarũrũkĩra Wandĩki wa ruthiomi rwake rwa Gĩkũyũ.

Wandĩki wake ũhutagia icuunjĩ cia wandĩki ta ng'ano, mĩthako ya ngerekano, ũhoro wa ciaca, ng'ano cia ciana na mangĩ maingĩ.

## Ũhoro wa Mũtũũrĩre
Ngũgĩ aciarĩirwo Kamĩrĩĩthũ, hakuhĩ Rĩmuru, Kĩambu. Nĩ abatithirio aagĩtwo **James Ngugĩ**. Nyũmba ya ithee nĩ mekorire Mbaarainĩ cia Mau Mau ta ũrĩa ataragĩragia ibukuinĩ rĩake rĩa 'Dreams in Times of War'.

Ngũgĩ aathomeire cukuru cia mĩceni kũu Kamĩrĩĩthũ. Ni acokire agithiĩ unibacĩtĩ ya Makerere, Uganda, kũrĩa athomeire akĩheo ndingirii ya Mũranja wa ũturi.

## Mabuku na ũthuthuria wa mbere thĩinĩ wa Ngeretha
Ngũgĩ aambĩrĩirie kwandĩka ibuku rĩake rĩa mbere, Weep Not, Child, rĩandĩkirũo Mĩĩ 1964. riu nirio riari, ibuku rĩa mbere rĩa kwandĩkwo na rũthiomi rwa Gĩthũngũ nĩ mwandĩki wa Afrika kuuma Afrika ya Irathĩro.

Thutha-inĩ mwaka-inĩ ũcio, thutha wa kũheo gĩthomo kĩa University of Leeds nĩguo athome gĩthomo kĩa MA, Ngũgĩ nĩ aathire Ngeretha, kũrĩa aathire rĩrĩa ibuku rĩake rĩa kerĩ, The River Between, rĩathire mwaka-inĩ wa 1965. The River Between, ĩrĩa ĩkoragwo na Mau Mau Uprising ta mũthingi wayo na ĩtaaragĩria ũhoro wa wendo ũtarĩ mwega gatagatĩ ka Akristiano na andũ matarĩ Akristiano, nĩ yarĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩa mathomo ma thukuru cia sekondarĩ bũrũri-inĩ wa Kenya. Nĩ aatigire Leeds mwaka-inĩ wa 1967 atarĩ arĩkia thesis yake ya mabuku ma Caribbean, ĩrĩa athomeire ũhoro wa George Lamming, ũrĩa Ngũgĩ oigire ũũ ũhoro-inĩ wake wa 1972 mũcokanĩrĩrio wa ngathĩti Homecoming: "Nĩ aanjĩtire, mbica ĩtarĩ ya kũriganĩrwo ya ũremi wa arĩmi thĩinĩ wa thĩ ĩrĩa ĩtongoragio nĩ athũngũ. Na o rĩmwe ngĩmenya atĩ no kũhoteke ibuku rĩa ng'ano rĩnjarie, rĩngĩteithie na ihenya, rĩhutie mĩhũmũ ya ngoro yakwa. Thĩ yake ndĩarĩ njũru harĩ niĩ ta ĩrĩa ya Fielding, Defoe, Smollett, Jane Austen, George Eliot, Dickens, D. H. Lawrence. "

## Mawĩĩra make
>> Nduru cia thakame "petals of blood"

>> Rũũĩ rwa gatagatĩ ""the river between"

>> Kenda Mũihũru: rũgano rwa gĩkũyũ na mũmbi ('**Okweshumi**' na rũthiomi rwa Kĩthũrũ)

>>Mũrogi wa Kagogo "wizard of the crow"

>> Kũrĩmĩrũra Mbũgĩ: ũteti wa thiomi "decolonising the mind: politics of language"

>> Gũcoka Mũciĩ "home coming"

>> Ndũkarĩre Mwana "weep not child"

>> Nyũmba-inĩ ya Mũtabuti "in the house of the interpreter"

>> Iroto Kĩmera-inĩ kĩa Mbaara "dreams in times of war"

>> *Education for a National Culture* (1981) (Gĩthomo kĩa ũndũire wa Kĩbũrũri)

## Mũrimũ na Gĩkuũ
Mwaka-inĩ wa 1995, Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o nĩ onekire arĩ na kansa ya prostate na akĩmenyithio atĩ aarĩ na mĩeri ĩtatũ ya gũtũũra; o na kũrĩ ũguo, nĩ aahonire. Mwaka wa 2019, nĩ aathondekirwo ngoro maita matatũ, na ihinda-inĩ rĩu, akĩambĩrĩria kũrũa na thĩna wa higo. Aakuire Buford, Georgia, Bũrũri wa Amerika mũthenya wa 28 Mĩĩ 2025, arĩ na mĩaka mĩrongo ĩnana na mũgwanja. Ihinda-inĩ rĩa gĩkuũ gĩake, Ngũgĩ nĩ aakoretwo akĩheo ũrigiti wa kũhũritũrwo ciĩga, no gĩtũmi kĩa gĩkuũ gĩake gĩtiamenyithirio nginyagia 28 Mweri wa gatatũ.

## Reference
Usain Bolt

**Usain St. Leo Bolt** (aciarĩtwo mweri 21, mweri wa August mwaka wa 1986) ni muteng'eri wa mahenya makuhĩ wa kuuma bururi wa Jamaica. Bolt nĩwe muhotani wa mahenya ma mita 100, mita 200 na mita 100 *relay* mathako-inĩ ma Olympics na ma IAAF World Athletics Championships. Ahootanire ihenya rĩrĩ rĩa *relay* hamwe na ateng'eri angĩ a Jamaica (Steve Mullings, Michael Frater na Asafa Powell). Niwe muteng'eri urĩa unyitĩrĩire rekondi cia mahenya ma mita 100 na 200, na ihinda rĩa sekondi 9.58 (mita 100) na sekondi 19.19 (mita 200). Aigire rekondi ici mahenya-ini ma IAAF World Athletics Championships mucii-ini munene wa Berlin, bururi-inĩ wa Germany, mweri uyu. Nowe unyitĩrĩire rekondi cia Olympics cia mahenya ma mita 100 (sekondi 9.69) na mita 200 (sekondi 19.30), iria aigire mathako-inĩ ma Summer Olympics mweri wa August mwaka wa 2008, muciĩ-inĩ munene wa Beijing, bururi-inĩ wa China. Hamwe na ateng'eri angĩ a kwao (Nesta Carter, Michael Frater na Asafa Powell), nĩahootire ihenya ria mita 100 *relay* na akĩiga rekondi ya sekondi 37.10, mathako-inĩ o macio.

Usain Bolt nĩwe wa mbere kuhotana mahenya-inĩ ma mita 100 na 200 gĩikaro-inĩ kĩmwe kĩa Olympics kuuma mwaka wa 1984, rĩrĩa Carl Lewis wa Amerika atuĩkire mundu murume wa mbere kuhotana
inĩ matatu gĩikaro-inĩ kimwe. Bolt nowe wa mbere kuiga rekondi cia mita 100 na 200 gĩikaro-inĩ kĩmwe kĩa Olympics, na wa mbere gucinyitĩrĩra hĩndĩ ĩmwe kuuma Don Quarrie, muteng'eri o ungĩ kuuma Jamaica, urĩa wacinyitĩrĩire mwaka-inĩ wa 1974. Nĩ-undu woguo, njorua ĩno ya mahenya makuhĩ ĩheetwo rĩtwa rĩa itheru "Lightning Bolt" (Ruheni) nĩ andu aingĩ.

Atanagĩa uhotani uyu na rekondi ici, Bolt nĩarĩkĩtie kuonania uhoti wake mahenya-inĩ na kugĩa thahabu ya mita 200 mathako-inĩ ma World Junior Championships mwaka-inĩ wa 2002, na rĩngĩ mwaka-inĩ wa 2003 mathako-inĩ o macio. Mwaka-inĩ wa 2004, hĩndĩ ya mathako ma CARIFTA bururĩ-inĩ wa Bermuda, Bolt nĩ atuĩkire muteng´eri wa mbere wa mĩaka mĩnini guteng´era ihenya ma mita 200 na ihinda rĩa thĩ ya sekondi 20. Ahootire rekondi ya Roy Martin na akĩiga yake ya sekondi 19.93. Kuuma hĩndĩ ĩo nĩ athiĩte na mbere gukorwo arĩ muteng'eri njorua. Mwaka wa 2007 nĩ atuĩkire wa kerĩ mahenya-inĩ ma mita 200 na 100 *relay* mathako-inĩ ma IAAF World Athletics Championships muciĩ-inĩ munene wa Osaka, bururi wa Japan.

Mwaka wa 2008, mweri 31 mweri wa May, nĩ rĩrĩo aigire rekondi yake ya mbere ya mita 100 na ihinda rĩa 9.72. Ahootire rekondi ya Asafa Powell, Mujamaica o take, ĩrĩa yarĩ ya sekondi 9.74. Rekondi ĩno nĩyo acokire kuhota hĩndĩ ya mathako ma Olympics ya 2008, na rĩngĩ mathako-inĩ ya World Championships mweri uyu. Ahootire rekondi ya mita 200 rita rĩa mbere mathako-inĩ ma Olympics kurĩa Beijing, rĩrĩa ahĩtukire rekondi ya muteng'eri Michael Johnson ya sekondi 19.32, ĩrĩa aigĩte mathako-inĩ ma Summer Olympics mwaka wa 1996. Rekondi ĩno amĩhootire mathako-inĩ ma Berlin mweri uyu.
Maywood

**Maywood** city irĩa nene ya USA (Illinois). 

## Jiografia

City ya  irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 191 m.

## Links

* Village of Maywood
John Michael Talbot

**John Michael Talbot** (aciarĩtwo mweri 8, mweri wa Gĩthathanwa, mwaka wa 1954, Oklahoma City Oklahoma) ni mwimbaji wa USA.

## Discography

#Reborn (1972.)
#John Michael Talbot (1976.)
#The New Earth (1977.)
#The Lord's Supper (1979.)
#Beginnings / The Early Years (1980.)
#Come to the Quiet (1980.)
#The Painter (1980.)
#For the Bride (1981.)
#Troubadour of the Great King (1981.)
#Light Eternal (1982.)
#Songs For Worship Vol. 1 (1982.)
#No Longer Strangers (1983.)
#The God of Life (1984.)
#Songs For Worship Vol. 2 (1985.)
#The Quiet (1985.)
#Be Exalted (1986.)
#Empty Canvas (1986.)
#The Heart of the Shepherd (1987.)
#Quiet Reflections (1987.)
#The Regathering (1988.)
#Master Collection (1988.)
#The Lover and the Beloved (1989.)
#Come Worship the Lord Vol. 1 (1990.)
#Come Worship the Lord Vol. 2 (1990.)
#Hiding Place (1990.)
#The Birth of Jesus (1990.)
#The Master Musician (1992.)
#Meditations in the Spirit (1993.)
#Meditations from Solitude (1994.)
#Chant from the Hermitage (1995.)
#The John Michael Talbot Collection (1995.)
#The Talbot Brothers Collection (1995.)
#Brother to Brother (1996.)
#Our Blessing Cup (1996.)
#Troubadour for the Lord (1996.)
#Table of Plenty (1997.)
#Hidden Pathways (1998.)
#Pathways of the Shepherd (1998.)
#Pathways to Solitude (1998.)
#Pathways to Wisdom (1998.)
#Quiet Pathways (1998.)
#Spirit Pathways (1998.)
#Cave of the Heart (1999.)
#Simple Heart (2000.)
#Wisdom (2001.)
#Signatures (2003.)
#City of God (2005.)
#Monk Rock (2005.)
#The Beautiful City (2006.)
#Living Water 50th (2007.)
#Troubadour Years (2008.)

## Links

* ''Official Website'' 
* ''The Brothers and Sisters of Charity''
Borgonovo Val Tidone

**Borgonovo Val Tidone** city irĩa nene ya Italy. City ya Borgonovo Val Tidone irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 114 m.
Tanzania

**Bururi wa Tanzania** wĩ thiinĩ ya Abĩrika ya mwena wa itherero. 

## Mikoa ya Tanzania

Mikoa ni ici:

# Kagera
# Mara
# Mwanza
# Shinyanga
# Kigoma
# Arusha
# Tabora 
# Rukwa 
# Singida 
# Mbeya 
# Manyara 
# Kilimanjaro 
# Dodoma 
# Tanga 
# Iringa 
# Morogoro 
# Pwani 
# Dar es Salaam 
# Pemba North 
# Pemba South 
# Zanzibar Central/South 
# Zanzibar North 
# Zanzibar Urban/West
# Lindi
# Ruvuma
# Mtwara

## Andu a Tanzania


Image:NgareSero.jpg|Ngare Sero
Image:Tengeru market.jpg|Tengeru
Image:Tanzania in its region.svg|
Gĩpiacentino

## Matemo

Gĩpiacentino, *Piasintëin*, mũigana wa thiomi cia Italia nĩ gĩcunjĩ kĩmwe gĩa ithatũ gĩa thiomi ciothe cia thĩ.
Itari

**Bururi wa Itarī** wĩ thiinĩ ya Rũraya ya mwena wa itherero. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Itari nĩ Rome. kwaragio rũthiomi rwa Kĩ-Itariani.

**Ũcuumi wa Itarī**

Itari ni ũcuumi wa kana kwa ũnene thĩinia wa Rũraya. Nĩ ũrĩ ĩwanda cia ngari na furniture.

## Mikoa ya Italy

Mikoa ni ici:

# Valle d'Aosta
# Piemonte
# Liguria
# Lombardia
# Trentino-Alto Adige
# Veneto
# Friuli-Venezia Giulia
# Emilia-Romagna
# Toscana
# Umbria
# Marche
# Lazio
# Abruzzo
# Molise
# Campania
# Puglia
# Basilicata
# Calabria
# Sicilia
# Sardegna

## Andu a Italy

Image:Italy - Forms of Dialect.jpg|Italy dialect map
Image:Colosseum in Rome, Italy - April 2007.jpg|Colosseo
A.S.D. Agazzanese

**A.S.D. Agazzanese**, football team ya Agazzano, in Italy. 

## Team 2009-2010
* **Goalkeepers**: Alessandro Ferrari (1983), Andrea Fracchioni (1988)
* **Defenders**: Manuel Cassinelli (1979), Matia Coppeta (1982), Alessandro Giovinetti (1990), Leonardo Mori (1988), Federico Poggi (1985), Pietro Rando Mazarino (1986), Massimo Segalini (1977), Timo Viani (1965)
* **Midfielders**: Davide Casaroli (1983), Luigi Gambini (1970), Francesco Olmi (1979), Ibrahima Sidibe (1984), Davide Soressi (1970), Manuele Teruzzi (1984)
* **Forwards**: Andrea Baldini (1987), Andrea Botti (1985), Fabio Fanaletti (1979), Giacomo Garilli (1979), Mite Nachevski (1975), Michele Rancati (1983)

## Links
* Official website
Somalia

Bũrũri **wa Somalia** wĩ thiinĩ ya Abĩrika ya mwena wa itherero. Mogadishu nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Somalia.
Rithuĩnia

**Rithuĩnia** (lt. - Lietuva, Lietuvos Respublika) - wĩ thiinĩ ya Rũraya.

## Mikoa ya Lithuania

# Vilnius
# Kaunas
# Klaipėda
# Panevėžys
# Alytus
# Marijampolė
# Telšiai
# Tauragė
# Utena
# Šiauliai
Binirandi

**Binirandi** (fi. Suomi, sv. Finland) - wĩ thiinĩ ya Rũraya.

Bururi wa Rũraya. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Binirandi nĩ Helsinki. Bũrũri ũyũ ũhakanite na mabũrũri ma Cuindeni, Nowĩ, Racia na Ndenimaki.

Kambuni imwe nene cia bũrũri ũyũ nĩ cia thimu ta Nokia. Bǔrǔri ũyũ nĩ ũtĩmagira na ũgathondeka mũno tekinoronjĩ cia sofutiwea hingure kihumo (Open source).


File:Suurkirkko Helsinki maaliskuu 2002 IMG 0629.JPG
File:Kotikonnuntie, Kontula, Helsinki.JPG
File:Nakyma ukkokolilta.jpg
Montehermoso

**Montehermoso** city irĩa nene ya Spain. City ya Montehermoso irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 394 m.

## Links
* Montehermoso- official website
Uganda

**Bururi wa Uganda** wĩ thiinĩ ya Abĩrika ya mwena wa itherero. Kampala nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Uganda. 

Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, South Sudan na DRC.

Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya East Abirika.

Nĩ bururi wĩ ũtonga wa madini  ma copper. ĩca ĩkuhĩ nĩ ũronire maguta.

## Andũ Amwe
Dr Fred K. Muhumuza
Sũdana

**Bururi wa Sũdana** wĩ thiinĩ ya Abĩrika ya mwena wa itherero. Khartoum nĩkuo city irĩa nene ya Sũdana.
Esperanto

**Esperanto**

* ''Esperanto en Vikipedio''

* [''Esperanto en Afriko'' / [Abĩrika‏‎] ]
* '' Esperanto, a, b,'' c
* ''Bildvortaro''
Osasco

**Osasco** (Osasku) city irĩa nene ya Brazil. City ya Osasco irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 790 m .

## Links

* http://www.osasco.sp.gov.br
* https://web.archive.org/web/20080530101138/http://www.osascobrazil.com/
Thimo cia gĩgĩkũyũ

Gwĩ thimo(iria ciĩtagwo "njuno" na rũthiomi rwa Kĩmĩĩrũ) nyingĩ cia Gikűyű imwe cia tene na ingĩ njerű
1. Giikaro kimwe kiri ndaa.

2. Gutiri wiriraga agithii ta agicoka.

3. Nĩ yṹmbukaga ona ĩ mbute.

4. Yũmbũkaga na kĩrĩa ĩmeretie (hau ni ma)

5. Kũgeria nĩ Kũhota

6. Hiti nyoririe nĩrĩ nyama

7. Kalamu nĩko icebe rĩa mũthomi

8. Thiori nĩyo mbarathi ya mũtuaria

9. Njĩra ya mũndũ ũmwe ĩgeragwo nĩ gũtuka

10. Gwathīka nī igai.

11.Tīa thoguo na Nyukwa.

12.Mwana wī Kīo dagaga muthambia

13.Niyŭmbŭ ona īrī mbute joya.

**Űtuĩria wa Thimo**

Kwĩ űtuĩria műingĩ wĩkĩtwo wa thimo. Űtuĩria űmwe wonanĩtie atĩ thimo ciroraga űndű na miena itatatű: miena ĩrĩ ĩrakararania na űgĩ wa gatagati wa miena inyo ĩri[1].  Nĩ wega kumenya thimo ĩria uratűmira ĩraro űndű na mũbarĩre űrĩkű.

Kũgeria na kũhitia, ni mwikire ũtomagirwo harĩ maũndũ matari na ũũgĩ mũiganu. Mwikire ũyũ na thimo Kũgeria nĩ Kũhota  ciĩ mũbarĩre wa maũndu ũrakararania, Kũgeria na Kũhota kana kũhitia ni mubarire wa gatatagi.

ũtũmĩri na ũthodeki wa thimo no ũtethio ni kũramata ũũgĩ wa thimo. ũtuaria wĩkitwo ni wonanĩtie ũria thiorĩ cia kũramata ũũgĩ ĩgĩtethia  ũũgĩ wa nduire(indigenous) wa Kĩabirica [2]. Modeli(Mĩhianano) ĩyo ĩna [2], ĩtumagĩrwo na ũũgĩ wothe na thiomi cia Gikuyu ĩtira ngĩrani na Űtuĩria wa jumla. ũũgĩ no ũtethie kũhanyũkia wĩki wa maũndũ .

Űtuĩria wa kwonania ũria thimo ingĩtumĩrwo na njira kithayathi [3] wonanitie thimo cia ũmbuguiro  no itetihiririe na kũrehe maendereo. Thimo no citumirwo kuramata ũũgĩ.

References

1. Wanjohi, Wisdom and philosophy of African Proverbs

2. Ngurube  P. Lwoga L. Knowledge management models and their utility and effective management and integration  of indigenous knowledge with other knowledge systems.  INDILIGA Journal vol 6 No 2. 2007

3. Easton na Atuaria a handũ. Kũmananji gwa kũiyukania ,Thimo na ciambīki, thĩinĩ wa Bengi ya thĩ, ũũgĩ wa kimerera, tucira twa handũ twa gũthia na mbere ngirobo 2004.
Concepción

**Concepción** city irĩa nene ya Chile. City ya Concepción irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 12.0 m (39.4 ft).


File:Arco de Medicina UdeC.jpg|
File:Moderno Edificio en Concepción.jpg|
File:Desembocadura del Biobío.jpg|
File:Ex Catedral de Concepción.jpg|
File:Biobus01.jpg|
File:Hotel El Araucano.JPG|
File:Plaza de Armas Concepción.jpg|


## Links
* http://www.concepcion.cl
Thayathi na teknoloji

**Matemo**

kwĩ tekinorojĩ nyingĩ itũmagĩrwo nĩ andũ ta kameme, terebiceni, thimũ, ngari, komputa na netiwaki. Tekinorojĩ ĩtumaga wira ũhuthe. Teknoloji ĩtumarigira ũũgĩ wa thayathi gũthodeka macini na indo iria ĩtumagirwo kũruta wira.

**Thayathi**

ũũgĩ wa thayathi ũmancte na ũtuĩria  ũria  ũkoretwo ugĩkwo ni andu miaka mĩigĩ mĩhĩtũku. Mathomo ma thayathi ni ta mathabu, kemu, bayorojĩ, ũramati ũũgĩ (knowledge management), injiniarini (engineering) na kombuita(Computer). 

**Kameme**

kameme ni mũthemba wa macini iria itũmagira huho cia heni kana thitima.Heni ici cĩumaga thiteceni ya gũtagatha igathia nginya igakinya tũmemeini.

**Macindano ma Tekinoronjĩ**

Teknorojĩ ĩria ĩrutaga wira ũmwe  kana ũkũhanĩrĩrie   nĩ icindanaga. Tekinoronjĩ ĩria ya Cinda nĩ ĩtũmagirwo mũno nĩ andũ  tondũ wa mawega maingi mayao, kũrĩiria cĩa cidwo. 

Gerekano ya macindano ma  tekinorojĩ nĩ digital ĩrĩa ĩcidĩate ya  Analogu.  Ni ũndũ wa Tekinoronjĩ gũcindana nĩ kũrĩ marika ma Teknoroji, ta netiwaki ya thimũ cia mobailo nĩ kũri rika rĩambere (1G), rĩa kerĩ (2G), rĩa gatatũ(3G) na rĩa Kana(4G).

**Tekinoronjĩ Njeru**

Tekinoronjĩ njeru ikoragwo na ngoro tondũ andũ matikoragwo mamenyete wega ngũcithondeka, na nĩ mendaga gũcokia mbia ira matũmire ũtuĩriani na ũthondeki.

**Muthiore wa S**

Tekinoronjĩ ya mũkaano yarĩkia gűthugudwo nyagĩrĩra ĩrűmĩrira műthiore űkuhĩrĩrie ndemwa ya S. Kiambiria Tekinoronjĩ ĩkűraga kahora, ĩgacoka ĩgakűra na ihenya műno, műiconi ĩgacoka ikajia gűkűra kahora.  Gűkűra  gwa Tekinoronjĩ nĩ kũga nĩ ĩrathia na mbere kwagĩrira.

**Ciambĩki [[paradigm]] cia Tekinoronjĩ**

Dosi nĩ athondekire ũhoro wa Ciambiki cia Tekinoronjĩ agĩtumira ngerekano ya Ciambĩki cia thayathi. Aũgire Ciambĩki cia Tekinoronjĩ nĩ mũrorore wa kuma na nja ma mathĩna marĩa methagirwo anja nĩgetha Tekinoronjĩ   ĩthondekwo, na mũhianano kana pattern ĩria ĩtũmagĩrwo kũria ciũria nĩngetha anja cia mathĩna maya cionekane[1].

Andu kana kambuni ikiruta gũthondeka Tekinoronjĩ ni merutaga ũhoro wa kiambiki gia Tekinoronjĩ ira marenda gũthondeka.

**Ũguũki wa Tekinoronjĩ**

Ũguũki ũtũmagĩrwo kuonania ũrĩa tekinoronjĩ ĩgũthia na mbere na gũkura kana kwagĩrĩra oũrĩa kahinda karathie na mbere. kwĩ mitaratara mĩangi ĩtũmigirwo gwĩka ũthuthuria ũyũ. Mũtaratara ũmwe ũthondeketwo mũthingiinĩ wa műkinyaniria wa Porter(Mahinya matano ma Porter) ũkoragwo na framewaki ya ũgangarũki tekiniko, thithitemu thiori, na grafu ĩna ndaĩmensoni cia mũnyororo wa kiene na tekinoronjĩ mwanya mwanya [2]. Mũtaratara  ũyũ ũtũmagirwo gũthondeka mapu ya bara ya kũĩgereria ũria Tekinoronjĩ ĩgĩkũra. Kwĩ ũguũki  wa tekinoronjĩ  na wa  ũguũki  wa Biacara

**Kambuni kana mundu kugia na tekinoronjĩ njeru**

Kambuni kana mundu angienda tekinoronjĩ njeru akoragũo na njira ithatu cia guika uguo: Kũhamia tekinoronjĩ, kwigerenia na aria moĩ guthondeka tekinoronjĩ kana gutumira inovacioni.

**Kuria kugwete**

1. Dosi G. Techinoronji paradigms and Tranjectories(Ciambĩki cia Tekinoronjĩ na njigerere), mwerekere wa ũtuĩria, 1982

2. Schuh, Ũguũki wa Tekinoronjĩ wegemeire TRIZ

3. Nakamura Y. Gũtukania ARIZ92 na mwikire wa NM mathina ma revo ya ithano
Jomo Kenyatta

**Jomo Kenyatta** (*Ngengi Kamau*; 1891-1978) nĩwe president wa mbere wa Bũrũri wa Kenya. Athamakire kuuma mwaka wa wĩyathi wa 1963 nginya gĩkuũ gĩake mwaka wa 1978.
Amerika

**Amerika** ni nthi ĩrĩa ĩri **amerika ya ĩgũru** . Ĩvakanĩté na **Kanada** mwena wa ígúrú, **Mexiko** mwena wa ítherero . Îri na andú Milioni magana mathatu koguo ni ya kathatu nthí íría ina andu engí mûno nthi ngima.Ní nthi ya búrúrí 50 na Washington DC. Amerika ya thondekirwe mwaka 1776 ni makoloni 13 ma Uingeretha

 **United States of America (USA)**
Kikuyu

**Itũũra rĩa Gikũyũ** nĩ Itũũra irĩa nene ya Kenya.  Itũũra rĩa Gikũyũ irĩ igũrũ mũno ta 600000 m.
Ũramati ũũgĩ

**Matemo**

kũma otene ũũgĩ ũkoretwo ũgĩthodekwa na njira ya kũgeria na kũhitia (trial and error).  ũũ nigwo maũũgi Maigi majagĩrĩria.  Kahinda tũrĩ nĩ kũgĩte na njira  iratũmĩra thiori cia kuramata ũũgi cia kithayathi.

**Kĩambĩrĩria**

ũramati  ũũgĩ wanjĩrĩrio ni Polanyi ũrĩa wa thungudire ithugunda rĩa ũũgĩ gũkorwo wĩ wa mĩthemba ĩrĩ: ũũgĩ mũtaũkanu (explicit) na ũũgĩ ũtataũkanite (tacit). Thutha ũcio ithugundo rĩri ni rĩtumĩritwo gũthodeka thiori ya uria maũũgi maya meri ma gĩĩ garũrwo[1]. Kwi njira inya cia mugarũrire (conversion)  wa maũũgĩ:

*Combination -mutaũkanu  ũtwike mutaũkanu.
*socialization - ũtataũkanite ũtwike  ũtataũkanite
*Internalization -mutaũkanu  ũtwike ũtataũkanite
*Externalization-ũtataũkanite ũtwike mutaũkanu.

ũramati wa ũũgĩ no ũrorwo na mwena wa ati ni tekinoroji. Tekinorojĩ ni ũũgĩ wa kũhũthia wira [2]. ũũgĩ ni hinya na mũndũ gũkorwo ena ũũgĩ  mwega no aũtũmire gwika maũdũ manene. ũtũria ũria ũrekwo wa kũramata ũũgĩ ũgĩ faulu no urehe ũtiganu munene.

ũramati wa ũũgĩ ni muthiyu na mbere na yunibathiti  imwe cia Kenya ta yunibathĩtĩ koreji Kisii  nĩyajĩte digiri ya iguru ya muthemba ũyũ. 

Thirikari ya Kenya onayo nĩyajĩte gwikirira ũramati wa ũũgĩ ĩkienda Kenya  ĩgĩe na ũcumi wa ũũgĩ. Mabũruri maria mathĩĩte na mbere ni mekagĩrĩra nditi gũtuwa maũcuumi mao  ma ũũgĩ ũrĩa ũrehagwo na ũramata wa ũũgĩ.

**ciathĩrĩro**

1.Tonaka and  Tegeuchi, Knowledge creating company, Oxford University Press

2. Wikipedia, thayathi na tekinorojĩ http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thayathi_na_teknoloji
Mathomo ma kombuita

kwi honge nyingi cia mathomo ma kombuita ta:

# Kombuita Thayathi (Computer Science)
# Teknoroji ya Ūhoro (Information Technology)
# Teknoroji ya Ūhoro na Ūkinyanrĩria (Information Communication Technology)
#Thithitemu cĩa Ūhoro (Information Systems)
# Sofutiwea Injiniarini(Software Engineering)

**Mathomo matukanitio na Kombuita**
# thithitemu Injiniarini (System Engineering)
# Telecommunications (memekinyia)

Mathomo_ma_kombuita_thayathi
Mathomo ma kombuita thayathi

**<big>Kĩambĩrĩria</big>**

Mathomo ma Kombuita thayathi ota thayathi iria igĩ ithomagwo  ūhoro wa  ciumo cia iyūndu (phenomena) iria itūma Kombuita irute wĩra. Nĩcio mūthigi wa tekinoronjĩ iria  ihana cĩega cia Kombuita. Kombuita ikoragwo na tekinoronjĩ igiri : sofutiwea na Handiwea.

Software ni watho uria kombuita irumagirira.Hardware ni indo cia mekanikal, electronic na tekinoroji ta ĩcio ĩria ituma software irute wira.

*Hithitorĩ ya Kombuita*

Ni andu  angĩ marutire wĩra ma guthondeka kihumo gia Kombuita. Charles Barbage gutuika niwe ithe wa Kombuita, kana ni wira wake kihumo ya Kombuita[1]. Charles barbage ni athodekire Kombuita yari electro-mechanikal.

Hithitori mathomo ma Kombuita thayathi

kothi cia Komputa thayathi nĩ:

    1. Artificial intelligence űguűki utarĩ wa nduire     2. Programming languagesThiomi cia gű programu
    3. Discrete mathematics     4. Algorithm (Ngorithimu)
    5. Electricity and magnetism (Thitima na űthimaku)     6. Digital Electronics
    7. Databasi thithitemu     8. Ndwari thithitemu
9. Űtara wa sofutiwea   10. Űtara wa data
11. computation theory   12. Object oriented Design

**Ona**
Mathomo makonia kombuita

references
 1. Oronco, Ocampo, Santos na Garcia, Computer technology for kids 2000, philipines Komoria haha wethe ibuku
Magomano (Internet)

**Kiambĩrĩria**
Magomona kana Internet na githũngu, nĩ netiwaki iria nene mũno, ĩyitithanagia netiwaki nyingi muno iria cia kundu tofauti thĩiani. Magomano itumagirwo na kurere rurendinĩ, ruria rũthirũrũkĩrie thĩ, na gũtũma marua ma Kũbucia na matumiro mangi.

ona
Thayathi_na_teknoloji
Kihuruta

**Kihuruta**

Maranga nĩ cĩ ũmbűkaga. kĩhuruta nĩgĩteithagĩa mĩmera ya mahűa gűciarana.

**Stagi cia maica ma kĩhuruta**
1. Itumbĩ
2. Lavae
3. Wakaguku
4. kĩhuruta
Mahinya matano ma Porter

**Mahinya matano ma Porter**

Porter nĩ Brobetha na mũtwiria wa yunibaciti ya Havard, cukuru wa biacara. Nĩ athondekire műkinyaniria(strategy) atĩ kwĩ  Mahinya  matano matindĩkanaga thiĩna wa ĩharo cĩa macindano ma biacara na teknorojĩ. Ũhoro ũyũ wandikitwo ibuku riake rina ũkirathi[2]. Műkinyaniria ũyũ wa Porter nĩhũthagĩrwo mũno biacarainĩ. Mahinya maya nĩ hinya wa aguri gũthogora makĩ gura, hinya wa endia makienderia biacara, hinya wa ithodekwo njeheria, ici ni indo iria ĩninagirara ĩria ĩngĩ thoko. Ngerekano ni ditajenti nĩ ciayihirie thoko ya thabuni wa Kibandi

ĩsha ikũhĩ nĩ kumĩrĩte műkinyaniria mwerũ ũretwo műkinyaniria wa iria rĩa bururu (blue). Űturia wekirwo wa ndigirii ya muramati wa Thayathi ni wonire ati műkinyaniria wa iria rĩa bururu  ti wa kithayathi, no ukiuga uria ukitwo wa Kithayathi [1]. műkinyaniria ũyũ ni mwerũ na kahinda rĩmwe nĩ konanagia wega wa kindũ.

**References**

1. Cheung J. műkinyaniria wa iria ria bururu: Thoma kana ũtenyo, University of Mastricht , ndigirii ya muramati wa Thayathi, 2009, ĩrurendaini no charie.

2. Porter M. űguni wa űcindani
Sigino cĩa Digito

**Űkĩyanira wa  meme ũtũmagira sigino maita merĩ: Digito na Anarogu** 

Komiconi ya  ũkĩnyaniria ya Kenya(Communications commission of Kenya) nĩyo ĩthodekaga mawatho ma ũkiyaniria  wa meme wa kũrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ makambuni  ta ma thimũ na  ũmemerekia.

Komiconi ĩno inĩ yathanĩte ũmemerekia wa terebiceni ũkorwo ũgitumira sigino cia digito gũgĩkiya mwaka wa 2015.

Sigino cia Digito - ni heni iria ikoragwo cigĩ kua ũhoro wa ndari(0,1) na kwogũo no cĩatwo Ndariri cia Ndarithii.

Ona 

Kĩeya Kĩa Komiconi ya ũkĩnyaniria ya Kenya

ĩthangu ria Terebiceni wikipedia
Bayo-egekia

**Bayo-egekia (Biomimicry, Bionics)**

Nĩ gũkobia bayorojĩ ũgithondeka mwabĩririo wa Kindũ. Bayo-egekia nĩkoretwo ĩgĩthiĩ na mbere gũtũmĩrwo makĩria nĩ maũgĩ ma mithemba mĩigĩ. ũũgi mũigĩ ũthondekagwo na kũhuninia kindũ kĩũkaine wega na kĩngi gĩtoĩkaine wega.

Nyũmba ya mũgĩkũyũ nĩ gerekano njega ya Bayo-egekia tondũ ĩkoragwo na gĩthiũrũrũko ta gĩtingi kĩa mũti  kĩgĩrĩirwo kĩogoro kia irigũ.

**Hithitori ya waki wa Nyũmba ya mũgikũyũ
**

kurigana na hithitori mwakire wa nyumba ni ũkoretwo ũgĩ cenjia[1]:

	1. Kiambiririe Nyũmba ya ruthuago

	2. ĩkĩrũmĩrĩrwo nĩ Nyũmba  ya mĩhirigo

	3. Nyũmba ya ndoro mũico

Nyũmba iria ciĩ kwo rĩu nĩ cia mbaũ na Mahinga.

Kombuita thayathi onayo nĩ ĩtumagira bayo-egekia  thĩinia wa wira wayo ta: neural netiwaki na Cellular  automata (njĩkĩiki ya cerorũra). Tekinorojĩ ici igĩrĩ ĩtumagirwo gũthondeka hardware na software.

1. Anyamba T. Adebayo A. Traditional Architecture, Jomo Kenyatta Foundation 1993.
Bayorojĩ

**Baoyorojĩ**

Nĩ thayathi ya mathomo ma mĩmera na nyamũ.

Baoyorojĩ nĩrĩ njira ya kũhe ido ĩria cia muoyo marĩtwa na kũcibanga. Njira ici cia kubanga na kuheana maritwa nĩ ikoretwo cigĩcenjia. Njira cia kĩrĩu cia njagia kũbanga na ibango cia Kingdom na domain[1]. Kingdom ni Ũthamaki, na Domain ni Gĩikaro.

Okĩ bango gĩkoragwo na nyamũ kana mĩmera ina maudu mahananine.

Dayagramu ino ihaa ina ciumbe cia bacteria, virus, fungi, mĩmera na nyamũ, .

Ciũmbe cia muoyo ithondeketwo ni uniti kana thithitemu cia gathĩ : Ciumbe, cĩaga, Tissue, Cero

References

1. Wikipedia, Biological Classification 2013, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_classification#Modern_system


File:Guriezo Adino vaca toro terneras.jpg|Animalia - Bos primigenius taurus
File:Zboże.jpg|Planta - Triticum
File:Morchella esculenta 08.jpg|Fungi - Morchella esculenta
File:Fucus serratus2.jpg|Stramenopila/Chromista - Fucus serratus
File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|Bacteria - Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (- = 1 Micrometer)
File:Halobacteria.jpg|Archaea - Halobacteria
File:Gamma phage.png|Virus - Gamma phage
Teknorojĩ cia Kombuita

Tekinorojĩ cia Kombuita nĩ nĩteithagĩria  maundu maigĩ twĩkaga na Tekinorojĩ iria ingĩ tũtũmagĩra ta cia  thĩmũ, netiwaki, Microwave oven, DVD ya TV na igĩ nyingĩ.

Rĩerainĩ kwĩna sigino nyingĩ cia  Kombuita, thĩmũ, tũmeme, cetiraiti na Terebiceni. Macini nyingi cia gũtũma sigino ta cia Kombuita, thĩmũ, Kameme, cetiraiti  na Terebiceni nĩ ĩkororagwo ciĩna kombuita hangĩre thĩinia wa cio. Kombuita ye kĩrwo thĩini wa kĩndu kĩngĩ nĩ getha ĩgĩteithĩririe itagwo kombuita Hangĩre(embedded).
Rwanda

Image:Flag_of_Rwanda.svg|Drapeau du RwandaFlag of Rwanda
Image:Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg|ArmoiriesCoat of arms

**Rwanda**

Bururi wa East Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Rwanda nĩ Kigali.
* Visit Rwanda
Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Burundi, Uganda, DRC, Tanzania.

Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi wa Abirika ya Irathiro.
Burundi

Bũrũri wa East Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa **Burundi** nĩ Bujubura.

Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Rwanda, Tanzania, DRC.

Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya East Abĩrika.
Angola

**Angola**, Bũrũri wa Southern Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Angola nĩ Luanda. Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Zambia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Abĩrika ya Kuthini.

Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ũcuumi ya SADC.

Nĩ ũri ũtonga munene  ma maguta.
Abĩrika ya Kuthini

**South Abĩrika**

Bururi wa Southern Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa South Abĩrika nĩ Johannesburg. Andu a mabururi ma muhuro wa abirika metaga Johannesburg Jobegi. Nĩhakanĩte na mabururi ma: Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozabique na Namibia.

Nĩ memba wa Gwatanĩro ya ucumi ya SADC.

Nĩ Bururi wĩ ũtonga muigi wa madini na Nĩgwo mĩthiu na mbere mũno Abirika yothe kĩ thayathi ucumi na tekinorojĩ.

## Thiomi ciaragio Abĩrika ya Muhuro

Abĩrika ya Muhuro kwaragio thiomi ta: Kĩngeretha (English), Kĩabĩrĩkana (Afrikaans) ,  Kĩthũrũ (Isizulu), Gĩkoca (IsiXhosa), Kĩcwati (SiSwati) , Kĩndembere (Isindebele) , Kĩcũana (Setswana), Kĩcũthũ (Sesotho), na ingĩ
Japan

**Japan**

Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Japan nĩ Tokyo. Japan nĩ bururi mũthiu na mbere na iganda na Teknoroji. ŬKũragwo wĩ bururi ũthiũrukĩrio nĩ iria wa macigĩrĩra.

*Emperor : Naruhito 


File:Matsumoto Castle05s5s4592.jpg|Matsumoto Castle
File:Castle in Inuyama.JPG|Inuyama Castle


**Icigĩrĩra cia Japan**

1. Main Land

2. Okinawa

**Maria mahutĩtie bururi wa Japan**

1. Iria rĩa South China 

2. Iria rĩa Japan

**Rũthiomi rwa Japanisi**

Rũthiomi rwao rũgethanagio Konichwa (wĩ mwega) na mũndũ akanamĩrĩra, ũgacokia konichwa (dĩ mwega). Mandĩkaga na ndemwa mĩthemba ĩtatu na nĩcio: Kanji, Katakana na Hirogana. 

Kanji nĩ ndemwa ngũrũ cia Kĩ China. Mũndũ no mũhaka erute ndemwa cia Kanji ta ngiri ĩnya agikiya yunibacĩtĩ.
South Korea

**South Korea**

Bururi wa Asia. Muciĩ mũnene wa South Korea' nĩ Seoul.  Korea nĩ bururi mũthiu na mbere na iganda na Teknoroji.


File:South Korea - Location Map (2013) - KOR - UNOCHA.svg|South Korea
File:Flag of South Korea.svg|South Korea
Thailand

Flag of Thailand.svg|Thailand
Emblem of Thailand.svg|Thailand

**Thailand**

Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Thailand nĩ Bangkok. Nĩ bururi ũreyumĩria na iganda na Teknoroji.

King :  Rama X

## Links
; Government
* Thaigov.go.th Royal Government of Thailand
* Thai National Assembly Official Thai Parliament website
* Chief of State and Cabinet Members
* Mfa.go.th Thailand Ministry of Foreign Affairs
* Thailand Internet Information National Electronics and Computer Technology Center
* Ministry of Culture

; General information

* 
* Thailand entry in Library of Congress Country Studies. 1987
* Thailand from *UCB Libraries GovPubs*
* 
* 
* Longdo Map On-line Thailand maps in English and Thai
* Thailand Laws – Thailand acts and legal information, both in English and Thai language.

; Travel
* Tourism Authority of Thailand Official tourism website
*
Zimbabwe

**Zimbabwe**

Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Muciĩ mũnene wa Zimbabwe nĩ Harare.

President : Emmerson Mnangagwa
Botswana

Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Mũciĩ mũnene wa **Botswana** nĩ Gaborone.

Nĩ uri ũtonga mũnene  ma madini.
Kemu

**Kemu**

Mathomo na ũtuĩria wa thayathi  ũria atomu ciohanaga gũthondeka inyamũ na minyamũ.

**Mĩthaiga kuohana (Chemical bonding)**

Kwĩ mithemba ĩrĩ ya ciohi (bonds) cia kunyitithania atomu: ionic na Convalent.

Ciohi cia Ionic

ĩthondekagwo  nĩ atomu yaneana erektroni ĩmwe kana makĩria kwĩ atomu ĩria ĩngĩ. Atomu ĩgĩneana erektroni nĩgiaga na caji ya pocitivu na igetwo ioni. 

Atomu ĩria nyanegerwo erektroni  ĩkagia na caji ya negativu na ĩtagwo ioni. Atomu ciĩna na caji pocitivu kana negativu nĩ igucanagia. 

Ngerekano nĩ cumbĩ wa kũruga ũria  ũkoragwo ũthondeketwo nĩ  kiohi ionic kia ioni ya chlorine ina caji ya negativu na sodium ina caji ya pocitivu ciohanitio ni kiohi(bond) ionic.

**Ciohi cia Convalent**

Ciohi ici cithondekagwo nĩ oo atomu kũruta erektroni na kũgwatanira na atomu iria ĩngĩ. Ngerekano ya kinyamũ, kĩna kiohi kia mũthemba ũyũ nĩ Oxigen
. 

Oxigen ikoragwo na atomu igirĩ ciohanitio nĩ kiohi kia erektroni igĩrĩ iria ikoragwo gatagati ka atomu ici. 

**kiugo kĩngĩ kia erektroni**

elektroni no ĩtwo na ritwa rĩngĩ enia , ritwa rĩumanĩte na ruheni. rĩtwa enia nĩrĩkonaine na mũtũrĩre wa mũndũ wa kawaida. Maritwa  ta enia no matethĩrĩrie guthondeka maritwa merũ ma teknoroji ma gĩkũyũ.

Enia nirĩkonaine na marĩtwa henũki(photon) , njeneni na henia.

**Metha Njokereri**

Metha njokeriri nĩ metha ĩna mũtatara wa kũbanga inyamũ ciothe kũrĩ. Nĩ ĩhũthagia ũthomi wa Kemu. Metha ĩno ĩkoragwo na Bamili, ikundi na Njokereri ya iyamũ. Mitũgo ya inyamũ mubagĩrĩreini ũyũ nĩ ĩnyihaga mũno.

Honge nene cia Kemu ni: Organic chemistry Inorganic chemistry na Physical Chemistry

* Metha Njokereri

* Hithitorĩ ya Kemu
Gatheti

**Gatheti**

Kwĩ gatheti nyingĩ Kenya, imwe cĩa rurenda tu, ĩngĩ cĩa maratathi, na ĩngĩ ĩkoragwo na mĩthemba nyeerĩ. 

Gatheti cia rũthiomi rwa gĩthũngũ nĩ: Daily Nation, Standard, Star na The People. Gatheti ya githweri ni Taifa leo na gatheti ya gĩthũngũ na gĩkũyũ ni mũrũna

## Magĩ
Njaranda
Isaac Newton

**Isaac Newton’'' nĩ mũthayatisti ũmwe waaria mathondekire mũthingi wa thayathi. Netwon athomete mathomo ma thayathi na philosophy.

**Netwon gũkomorio nĩ iembe**

Mũthenya ũmwe newton nĩ akarĩte thĩ wa mũtĩ wa mwembe. Iembe nĩrĩa ũmire mwembeinĩ rĩgĩkũrũka na ihenya rĩ gĩmũkomoria Newton na akīgũa rũo rũingi mũno.

Andũ angĩ mangĩ komoria nĩ iembe mangĩ ĩciria na njira ĩtiganĩte Amwe matua ni a mitino, angi marigwo niki iembe ria moria. Andu angĩ magigakira mwembeini wĩ na maembe kana ũtarĩ.

No netwon na ecirie gĩtumi kia iembe kũmũ komoria na gũtwĩkaga nĩkĩo athondekire thiori ya gravit na Gĩthũngũ kana guciathi na Gĩkũyũ.

**Netwow kwaga toro**
Netwon agĩagire toro nĩ eciragia ũhoro wa ũtuĩria wake na ni agerekanagia guthondoke gwake gwa thiori na gukia kwa ũtuku. Ũtukũ ũthia ũgĩkĩa okahora kinya gũkagĩa ũtheii biu na gũtwĩka mũthenya.

**Netwow nĩa atĩate andu njorua**

Netwon nĩ agiire gĩtumi gĩa kũmenya maũndũ maingĩ nĩ kũrũgama ciandeinĩ cia njorua. ona mwerekere ma ki jabaanisi wa kaizen wi watho ugaga wenda gũtoria ũtũmire ugi wa andu angi handu waku we mwene. 

**Kihumo kia ngumo ya Netwon**
Netwon arĩĩ ni uturia wake uria wathondeke thoiri ya guciathi na mathomo matano ma newton.

uturia wake ni weretha gitumi kia thi na mathi kwa guruma na guthia na mbere guthuruka riua.

**Gĩthomo kia Newton'''

## Rora
>>Niels Bohr
>>Michael Faraday
Mawatho matano ma Newton

**Mawatho matano ma Newton**

mawatho matano ma indo nene ta jata na thĩ nĩ nĩmo:

Watho wa mbere : o ndindiki nĩrĩ ndindiki ĩmĩigana ngarűre ĩmĩcokereraga. Na Githungu ni : For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction

Watho wa keerĩ: A body continues in constant motion unless acted by another force.

Watho wa gatatu:

Watho wa Kana:

Watho wa gatano: 

**Equation (ikwiconi?) ya ndindiki**

ndindiki= masi x űtengetengeria
Indonesia

Image:Flag of Indonesia.svg|Indonesia
Image:Coat of Arms of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg |Garuda Pancasila


Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa Indonesia nĩ Jakarta.
Singapore

Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa  nĩ Singapore.


File:Flag of Singapore.svg|
File:Golden coat of arms of Singapore.jpg|
File:Singapore Merlion BCT.jpg|
China

**China**(中国)

Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa China nĩ Beijing. Nĩ  bururi ũria ũkorotwo ũgikũra na ihenya mũno thĩinia wa wathĩ mĩaka ta mĩrogoĩri mĩthiru
Nĩguo bururi ũrĩa ũri andũ aigi mũno thĩ yothe.

**Rũthiomi rwa kĩ China**

Rũthiomi rwao rũgethanagio nihao (wĩ mwega) na macokio  nihao (dĩ mwega). Mandĩkaga na ndemwa mĩthemba Hanzu njerũ ya thondekirwo kũma kwĩ Hanzu ya tene na njĩra ya kumĩhũthia.   Mũndũ no mũhaka erute ndemwa cia hanzu ta ngiri ĩnya agikiya yunibacĩtĩ.
Kambuni cĩana netiwaki ya thimu

**Kambuni cĩana netiwaki ya thimu**

kenya ĩĩ kambuni ithano cĩana netiwaki cia thimu nĩ cio: Safaricom,Airtel, Orange na Yu. Safaricom,Airtel, Orange,  ikoragwo na thimu cia mobailu ohamwe na software ya gũtuma mbia na thimu. Telecom nayo ĩkoragwo than timu cia waya.

Kambuni ya Access Kenya nĩrĩ netiwaki nene ĩtũmagĩrwo nĩ  Komputa na thimu. Netiwaki ya Access Kenya nĩ nyitithanie na cetiriti na  ĩkoborithagio kambuni iria ikwenda gũtumĩra.
Teknoroji cia kũbucia

**Tekinorojĩ cia kũbucia**

Teknoroji cia kũbucia nĩ  Teknoroji cia rũrenda na netiwaki itũmĩritwo ũruti wa mawira matiganĩte ũhũthe. Teknoroji ici nĩ:

1. Biacara ya kũbucia- 

	Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic business kana E-Business. Kũruta biacara na rũrenda kana netiwaki

2. Mathomo ma kũbucia -

		Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic learning kana E-Learning . Kwĩruta ũgĩtũmĩra rũrenda kana netiwaki

3. Thayathi ya kũbucia   

		Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic Science kana E-Science . Kũruta wira na ũtuĩria wa Kĩthayathi na rũrenda kana netiwaki

4. Wonjoria wa kũbucia 

5. Marũa ma kũbucia 

6. Gũtũma mbia cia kũbucia

	Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic money transfer. Nĩ gũtũma mbia na rũrenda kana netiwaki. Ngerekano ya ũtũmi wa mbeca wa mũthemba ũyũ nĩ Mpesa.

7. Bengi ya kũbucia.

	Na gĩthũngũ nĩ electronic banking kana e-banking. Kũruta wira wa bengi na rũrenda kana netiwaki.

8.  Gĩtaũri gĩa kũbucia. Gĩtaũri gĩa sofutiwea gĩa Komputa.
Namibia

**Namibia**

Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ mũnene wa Namibia nĩ Windhoek. 

Nĩ űri ũtonga munene ma madini.
Vietnam

Bururi wa Asia. Mũciĩ mũnene wa  nĩ Hanoi.


Image:Flag of Vietnam.svg|Quốc kỳ Việt Nam*Flag of Vietnam*
Image:Emblem of Vietnam.svg|Quốc huy Việt Nam*Coat of Arms*


## References

## Further reading

* Herring, George C*. America's Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950–1975* (4th edition, 2001).
* Jahn GC. 2006. *The dream is not yet over.* In: P. Fredenburg P, Hill B, editors. *Sharing rice for peace and prosperity in the Greater Mekong Subregion.* Victoria, Australia: Sid Harta Publishers. p 237–240.
* Karrnow, Stanley. *Vietnam: A History*. *Penguin (Non-Classics)*; 2nd edition (1 June 1997). ISBN 0-14-026547-3.
* McMahon, Robert J. *Major Problems in the History of the Vietnam War: Documents and Essays* (1995).
* *Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary*, 7th edition, Oxford University Press.
* Tucker, Spencer, ed., *Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War* (1998) 3 vol. reference set; also one-volume abridged edition (2001).

## External links

* Country Profile from BBC News
*
*Vietnam from *UCB Libraries GovPubs*
*
*
* Key Development Forecasts for Vietnam from International Futures

; Government
* Portal of the Government of Vietnam
* Communist Party of Vietnam
* National Assembly: the Vietnamese legislative body
* General Statistics Office
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs
*Chief of State and Cabinet Members

;Media and censorship
*Robert N. Wilkey, Vietnam’s Antitrust Legislation and Subscription to E-ASEAN: An End to the Bamboo Firewall Over Internet Regulation? The John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law, Vol. XX, Summer 2002, No. 4

; Other
*
* Vietnam tourism website Official Tourism website of Vietnam
Malawi

Bűrűri wa Abĩrika. Műciĩ műnene wa **Malawi** nĩ Lilogwe.

Bűrűri wa gwataniro ya COMESA.

## Thiomi cia Malawi
kwaragio ruthiomi rwa githungu arirũo rutumagirwo obiciinĩ.

## UCuumi wa Malawi
Űrimi wa mbembe na indo ingĩ.
Brazil

**Brazil**

Bũrũri wa Amerika ya Kuthini. Cĩtĩ nene ya Brazil ĩtagwo Brasilia. Brasilia nĩ Cĩtĩ ya kiriu, kurure na kubangwo wega.

Nĩgwo bũrũri ũria mũthiu na mbere mũno South America. Nĩ ũri ũtonga mũingi wa madini ta wa maguta ma betro.

Brazil kwaragio ruthiomi twa portugese na nogwo bururi thĩinĩ wa Amerika ya Kuthini waragio portugese.

ũcuumi wa Brazil nĩgwo mũnene mũno thĩinĩ wa mabururi ma Amerika ya kuthini.

**Amazon mũtitũ wa mbuura**

Mũtitũ mũnene muno na uria uteithagia kwagiria riera.
Jamaica

**Jamaica**

**Matemo**

Bũrũri wa Caribbean.  ŨKoragwo wĩ wa gĩcigĩrĩra.

**Ucuumi**

Ũrĩmi na iwanda itari nyingĩ
Ethiopia

Bũrũri wa Abĩrika. Mũciĩ mũnene wa **Ethiopia** nĩ Addis Ababa

## Mauuge
Ici nĩ imwe ya iria ihũthĩkaga o mũthenya na

1. ክፉ ቀን እና ዝግምግምን ጎንበስ ብሎ ማሳለፍ 

Reka thikũ njũru na ithimba cia mathĩna ihũtũke na kĩongo kĩinamu

– Let bad days and signs of trouble pass by with a bowed head.

2. ቀስ በቀስ እንቁላል በእግሩ ይሄዳል – o kahora tu na itumbĩ nĩrĩkwamba gũcũacũa

3. ድር ቢያብር አንበሳ ያስር 

Rĩrĩa nenda cia mbũmbũi cianyitanĩrana no cimande mũrũthi

4. ካለ መናገር ደጅ አዝማችነት ይቀራል 

Hatirĩ hĩndĩ ũrĩtũgĩrio ũtakwĩarĩ

5. ስዕል እና ዘመድን ከሩቅ ነው የሚያምረው 

ndirikano itũmaga ngoro yembembane