Joseph Haydn

thumb|250px|Joseph Haydn
[thumb|200px|Joseph Haydn ing perangko [Uni Soviet]]
[thumb|200px|Joseph Haydn ing [dhuwit Ostenrik]]

**Franz Joseph Haydn**  (31 Maret utawa 1 April 1732 – 31 Mèi 1809) iku salah siji komponis kang paling duwé prabawa saka Zaman Klasik kang diarani "*Bapak Simfoni*" utawa "*Bapak Kuartet Gesek*". Haydn ngentèkaké sakabehing kariere minangka musikus kanggo kulawarga Eszterházy ing kediaman dhèwèké kang angèl dijangkau ing Ostenrik. Kaisolasi saka komponis-komponis liyané lan tren musik nganti arep tekan akir uripé, dhèwèké dipeksa kanggo nggunakaké  istilah, "dadi orisinil". Joseph Haydn iku sadulur lanange Michael Haydn, iku komponis kang misuwur, lan Johann Evangelist Haydn, iku penyanyi tenor.

Kauripan Kerja dhèwèké dinobatake sajeroning *Penciptaan* ing taun 1796-1801 lan *The Seasons*. Dhèwèké wis gawé musik sajeroning wujud simfoni klasik kristalisasi minangka komposisi 4-pérangan kang dumadi saka wujud sonata allegro bébas, minuet lan akir bundaran.
Dhèwèké iku wong kang ngadekake kuartet klasik. Sajeroning tradhisi oratorios Baroque gabung karo (teknik polifonik lan konser, musik ilustracyjność, paduan suara kang monumental) simetri klasik, lan symfonicznością lirik opera. Dhèwèké migunakaké melodi rakyat, Ostenrik, Hungaria, Slowak, lan uga Kroasia. Dhèwèké nggubah musik kanggo alam, uripé sibuk, dinamis (string kuartet 84 dan 104 simfoni.)

Ing akir uripé dhèwèké akèh ngentukake pirang-pirang penghargaan universal ing Wina, ing ngendi dhèwèké kapundhut ing kutha iku. Dhèwèké uga ngerti komposer gedhé kaya déné Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart lan Ludwig van Beethoven.

## Karya 
### 1732-1809 (Gutenberg.org Collection) 
:* Emperor Quartet op.76 no.3., 2nd movement, Arranged for solo guitar
:* Franz Haydn's 104th Symphony [1794-5], MIDI file
:* String Quartet in F Major, Op. 74 no. 2
:* String Quartet No. 57 in C Major, Op. 74, No. 1, FHE No. 28, Hoboken No. 72
:* String Quartet No. 58 in F Major, Op. 74, No. 2, FHE No. 29, Hoboken No. 73
### Oratorio 
:* IMSLP - International Music Score Library Project's
### Opera 
:* Italian Opera Dramma Eroica in Three Acts (March 31, 1732 - May 31, 1809)
:* Esterháza, Court Theatre, February 26, 1784
:* Dorilla in Tempe (1726)
:* Ercole sul Termodonte (1723)
### Sala Concerto 
:* Trumpet Concerto (Brass Sala - Johann Nepomuk Hummel)
:* Concerto for Trumpet and Orchestra in E-Flat Major Hob.VIIe:1 (Henle Music Folios - Franz Joseph Haydn)
:* Trumpet Concerto in E-Flat (Boosey & Hawkes Chamber Music - Franz Joseph Haydn - Trumpet)
### Album Package 
*A
:* Andante with Variations, Hob.XVII:6 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Arianna a Naxos, Hob.XXVIIb:2 (Haydn, Joseph)
*B
:* Baryton Trio No.1 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio No.2 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio No.3 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio No.4 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio No.5 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio No.6 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio, Hob.XI:38, A Major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Baryton Trio, Hob.XI:113, D Major (Haydn, Joseph)
*C
:* Cello Concerto, Hob.VIIb:1, C Major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Cello Concerto, Hob.VIIb:2, D Major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Cello Concerto, Hob.VIIb:4, D Major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Cello Concerto, Hob.VIIb:5, C Major (Haydn, Joseph)
*D
:* Das Echo, Hob.II:39 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Deutscher Walzer (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Deutschlandlied (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 6 Divertimenti, Hob.IV:6-11 (Op.100) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Divertimento, Hob.II:7 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Duets, Op.99 (Haydn, Joseph)
*E
:* 12 Easy Pieces (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Ein kleines Haus (Haydn, Joseph)
*F
:* Fantasia in C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Flötenuhrstücke (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 6 Flute Quartets, Op.5 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Flute Sonata in G major (Haydn, Joseph)
*G
:* German Dance (Haydn, Joseph)
*H
:* Die Harmonie in der Ehe, Hob.XXVc:2 (Haydn, Joseph)
*J
:* Die Jahreszeiten, Hob.XXI:3 (Haydn, Joseph)
*K
:* Kaiserlied, Hob.XXVIa:43 (Haydn, Joseph)
*L
:* Lob der Faulheit (Haydn, Joseph)
*M
:* Il Maestro e Lo Scolare (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Missa in Angustiis 'Nelsonmesse', Hob.XXII:11 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Missa in B-flat major, Hob.XXII:12 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Missa in tempore belli 'Paukenmesse', Hob.XXII:9 (Haydn, Joseph)
*P
:* Piano Concerto, Hob.XVIII:8, G major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Concerto, Hob.XVIII:11, D major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata Hob.XVI:15, C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata Hob.XVI:16, E-flat major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata Hob.XVI:17, B-flat major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata No.1 Hob.XVI:8, G major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata No.2 Hob.XVI:7, C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata No.3 Hob.XVI:9, F major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata No.5 Hob.XVI:11, G major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Sonata No.6 Hob.XVI:10, C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:1 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:2 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:14 (Op.39) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:17 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:30 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Piano Trio, Hob.XV:31 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:3-5 (Op.40) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:6-8 (Op.43) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:9-10 (Op.27) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:11-13 (Op.57) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 2 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:15-16 (Op.67) (Haydn, Joseph)
*P cont.
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:18-20 (Op.36) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:21-23 (Op.71) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:24-26 (Op.82) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 Piano Trios, Hob.XV:27-29 (Haydn, Joseph)
*R
:* La Roxolane (Haydn, Joseph)
*S
:* Die Schöpfung, Hob.XXI:2 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 6 Sonatas for Flute, Violin, and Cello, Op.11 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 6 Sonatinas (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Stabat Mater, Hob.XXa:1 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* String Quartet, Hob.III:43 (Op.42) (Haydn, Joseph)
:* String Quartets, Op.1 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* String Quartets, Op.2 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* String Quartets, Op.3 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* 3 String Trios, Op.53 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Symphony Hob.I:1, D major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Symphony Hob.I:2, C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Symphony Hob.I:3, G major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Symphony Hob.I:4, D major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Symphony Hob.I:5, A major (Haydn, Joseph)
*T
:* 6 Trio Sonatas, Op.3 (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Trio for flute, violin & cello (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Trumpet Concerto, Hob.VIIe:1 (Haydn, Joseph)
*U
:* Unfinished Oratorio (Haydn, Joseph)
*V
:* Violin Concerto, Hob.VIIa:1, C major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Violin Concerto, Hob.VIIa:4, G major (Haydn, Joseph)
:* Violin Sonatas (Haydn, Joseph)
*X
:* XII Lieder für das Clavier (Haydn, Joseph)

## Cathetan sikil 
## Pranala njaba 
*  Albert Christoph Dies: *Biographische Nachrichten von Joseph Haydn. Wien: Camesinaische Buchhandlung *, 1810.
*  IMSLP - International Music Score Library Project's Haydn page
*  Joseph Haydn and the Classical Era 
*  No Royal Directive: Joseph Haydn and the String Quartet
*  A page of anecdotes about Haydn 
*  Piano Society - Haydn - Biography and various free recordings in MP3 format 
*  The Joke (Op 33 no 2) rights cleared extract
* 
*  musicologie.org