Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

**Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala**  (, ; mabi ọjọ ẹkẹ gwẹta efu ochu ẹfa 1954) chi ẹnẹ Nigeria ichi economist ki dọmọ a chi ukọlọ agboji-chaka ẹnẹ kiya nẹ ma le eyi World Trade Organization akwi ochu ẹta ọdọ 2021. Onwu chi onobulẹ ejodudu ma'nyu ẹnẹ African eju'odudu ki ya ni World Trade Organization le ki chi agbọji chaka. 

Taki ni ẹgba lẹ i ch'ẹnẹ'ka efu ami agboji Danone, Standard Chartered Bank, MINDS: Mandela Institute for Development Studies, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, One Campaign, GAVI: Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization, Rockefeller Foundation, R4D: Results for Development, ARC: African Risk Capacity ma'nyu Earthshot Prize ma'nyu eyi ki bọ. i nwọ che gwugwu  u ña agboji ki ya nẹma le yi oji Twitter, ma'nyu itanẹ kwi uña lẹ efu ochu ẹkeji ọdọ 2021 ki nọwọ ti uña agbọji ki ya nẹ ma le eyi World Trade Organization.

Okonjo-Iweala chukọlọ yi Brookings Institution kpai Africa Growth Initiative efu Global Economy ma'nyu ẹnwu kiya du unyọgba wa. onwu chi Commissioner Emeritus ma'nyu Co-Chair eyi Global Commission oji Economy ma'nyu Climate. ẹgba World Bank, ini ọdọ mi 25 efu ukọlọ eyi ẹnẹ kiya che ki nyọgba ki la dẹ kwilimi; ina kwanẹ gba nyu ọgba ti uña ẹnẹ kiya nẹmale efu ẹnwu eche kwi ọdọ 2007 lo ti 2011. Okonjo-Iweala chi onobulẹ Nigeria eju'odudu ki chi ukọlọ uña eyi  Finance Minister of Nigeria ẹronu meji; abakwanẹ, efu ọwọ President Olusegun Obasanjo akwi ọdọ 2003 lo ti ọdọ 2006; ma'nyu ekeji, chi ọwọ President Goodluck Jonathan akwi ọdọ 2011 lo ti ọdọ 2015. Adiko akwi, ochu ẹfa loti ochu ẹjọ ọdọ 2006, i chukọlọ eyi uña Minister for Foreign Affairs eyi Nigeria. Efu ọdọ 2005, *[[Euromoney]]* dọ nwu ki Global Finance Minister of the Year.

## Olayi egba eju'odudu ma'nyu ukọchẹ
Ma bi Okonjo-Iweala efu ewo Ogwashi-Ukwu, Delta State, Nigeria, ugbo ki Attah nwu, Professor Chukwuka Okonjo, chi Obi (onu) eyi akwọra ọlọpu ami onu Obahai eyi Ogwashi-Ukwu efu Nigeria.

I lo ti Queen's School, Enugu gwẹ; anubi lẹ i lo na gwu gwu ma'nyu e che gbọ gba ukọchẹ yi St. Anne's School, Molete, Ibadan, Oyo State; ma'nyu i lo ti International School, Ibadan, yi Oyo State. Efu ọdọ 1973 i lo ti  United States na kọchẹ ẹnwu yi Harvard University i chekpa kpai   AB efu economics ọdọ 1976. ọmọ i ni agboji efu ukọchẹ ọtakada ẹnẹ ki ya lo ọna ki efewo adẹ le efu ọdọ 1978 ma'nyu i ni PhD efu regional economics ma'nyu development efu ọdọ 1981 kwi Massachusetts Institute of Technology kpai thesis *Credit policy, rural financial markets, ma'nyu Nigeria's agricultural development*. i gba international fellowship kwi  American Association of University Women (AAUW), elẹ dọwọ ti ukọchẹ doctorate.

## Ukọlọ
### Bank Ilẹ

Okonjo-Iweala ni ọdọ mi 25 efu ukọlọ yi World Bank efu Washington, D.C., ọmọ lẹ onwu chi development economist ma'nyu ile gbọ gba lo ti uña ẹnẹ ekeji  yi Managing Director operation. ẹgba ki chi Managing Director, ukọlọ ki lugbo World Bank’s $81 billion portfolio yi Africa, South Asia, Europe, ma'nyu Ali meji Asia defu ọwọ nwu. Okonjo-Iweala defu amì agboji ku ma chukọlọ ojoji nwu  World Bank ku ma chi atẹko ami ojanẹ ki na kan'nya adiko ẹgba ọdọ 2008–2009 ki aka'nya ujẹnwu ma'nyu anubi ki aka'nya ọkọ dẹ. Efu ọdọ 2010, i chi agbọji abo ku ma dabi gba kọ IDA. Adiko ẹgba ki di World Bank, i nwọ chẹnẹ ka efu Commission oji Effective Development Cooperation kpai Africa, ki chanẹ kpai Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen ma'nyu ma chi ujeju alimeji efu ochu ẹlẹ ma'nyu ochu ẹjọ efu ọdọ 2008.

### Efu  gọmẹti
Okonjo-Iweala gwu gwu uña Finance Minister ẹronu meji yi Nigeria (2003–2006 ma'nyu 2011–2015) kpai i nwọ chi Foreign Minister gwẹ efu ọdọ 2006. Onwu chi onobulẹ ejodudu ki gwọ nyi uña m'ejeji lẹ. Adiko ẹgba eju'odudu ki gwu gwu uña Finance Minister yi chi  iko ki President Olusegun Obasanjo doji ọfẹ, i defu ami agboji ami bo ku ma loru  Paris Club ki jẹnwu ọmẹ US$30 billion ki Nigeria jẹ takpa, ida gbẹ ki chi eyi US$18 billion. efu ọdọ 2003, i chẹnwù ki ya jẹnwu Nigeria le gbọ gba macroeconomic management. 

Anubi ẹgba ki chi uña Finance Minister kpa eju'odudu, i chukọlọ ochu meji yi uña Minister of Foreign Affairs efu ọdọ 2006. I kpo dabi ti ukọlọ World Bank ọmọ lẹ i chi ẹnẹ ka efu ami agbọji efu ochu ẹgweji ọdọ 2007.

Efu ọdọ 2011, Okonjo-Iweala ma dabi chi uja'ibe eyi Minister of Finance yi Nigeria adiko ẹgba ki President Goodluck Jonathan. doji ọfẹ ẹgba ki chi Finance Minister, Dr Okonjo-Iweala gbọ gba ọna ki unyí ọkọ gọmẹti a chẹ ti ọdọda nwu ẹnẹ du ki li ma'nyu  ejẹ nwu gbiti águnyí u che ki ma nyọ-n, ma'nyu ache ki GIFMS (Government Integrated Financial Management System) da gwo, Ami IPPMS (Integrated Personnel ma'nyu Payroll Management System), ma'nyu ami TSA (Treasury Single Accounts). Adiko ẹgba ochu ekeji efu ọdọ 2015, ami IPPIS mi am'ibo ku ma defu ukọlọ ọgẹcha-n ko kwo ma chi odu onẹ mi 62,893 elẹ gbi gọmẹti e ch'ofu $1.25 billion alu ku che kpa. 

Adu ma'nyu ami ẹnwu ki che efu uña gọmẹti, Okonjo-Iweala chukọlọ oji Commission on Growth and Development (2006–2009), ki chi Professor Michael Spence nẹma le. I chẹnaka efu ami  IMF (2003–2006 ma'nyu 2011–2015) ma'nyu United Nations’ Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel on the Post-2015 Development Agenda (2012–2013). I nwọ da ma chi agbọji Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation kpai UK Ẹnẹ kiya k'ọtakada Justine Greening. efu ọdọ 2012, i chẹnẹ ka ki da gwo uña President eyi World Bank, i da gwo ágwu yi ẹnẹ ki chi finance minister am'ibo Colombia, odu nwu chi Jose Antonio Ocampo ma'nyu agboji Dartmouth College ki odu nwu chi Jim Yong Kim; ima chi ka kini ifu uja'ibe lẹ jẹ ima mu di onobulẹ ejodudu ki ma gwo ji ọfẹ lẹ.

### Ukọlọ anubi

Anubi ki kwoji ọfẹ uña gọmẹti, Okonjo-Iweala mu na dẹ nẹ ka efu ami International Commission on Financing Global Education Opportunity (2015–2016), ki agboji ma chi Gordon Brown.  

Okonjo-Iweala chi ẹnẹ ki chanẹ "Nigeria's first indigenous opinion-research organization, NOI-Polls". o nwu nwọ chanẹ  "Centre for the Study of the Economies of Africa (C-SEA)", ma gwu gwu efu Abuja, ma'nyu ami bo ku ma datẹ ku ma deju yi Center for Global Development ma'nyu Brookings Institution.

Akwi ọdọ 2019, Okonjo-Iweala chi ẹnẹ ka efu am'ibo UNESCO's eyi ku ma chukọlọ ojanẹ ọdọdda lugbo ọna ukọchẹ, agboji ma chi Sahle-Work Zewde. Nugo akwi ọdọ 2019, i dọmọ a chi ukọlọ oji uña ki nana oji e chi agboji ma'nyu enele eyi ki ya du nyọgba wa eyi Aspen Management Partnership for Health (AMP Health). efu ọdọ 2020, agboji amiboInternational Monetary Fund ki odu nwu ki Kristalina Georgieva mi uña ki chukọlọ alim'eji ma . Nugo efu ọdọ 2020, ma du uña nwu yi African Union (AU) ki defu am'ibo ku ma datẹ ku ñ defu amibo kuma chi abune amì ójanẹ ki ọga COVID-19chu ma ọla.

Efu ochu ẹfa ọdọ 2020, Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari do odu nwu du fu ki Okonjo-Iweala ki cho onwu achẹnẹ kiya chi director-general eyi World Trade Organization (WTO). Anubi lẹ i wa le gbọ gba ti ukpoji uja'ibe lẹ taki i wa da nwọ agwu nyi Yoo Myung-hee. Taki iko lẹ wa i gbi ache tu bi eyi European Union nwi uja'ibe lẹ ki da nwo. efu ochu ẹgwa efunọdọ 2020, gọmẹti eyi United States ka kini ma che tu ubí Okonjo-Iweala's efu uja'ibe lẹ n.

Efu uchanẹ ọdọ 2021, Okonjo-Iweala ma mu uña eche agboji kpai  Tharman Shanmugaratnam ma'nyu Lawrence Summers du nwu, eyi G20 High Level Independent Panel (HLIP) oji ọla ọkọ eyi ọgbọdù ilẹ gwi ache tanẹ nwi ọga kpai ọna kiya jẹ chele ma'nyu i ch'ẹnẹ'ka efu am'ibo ku ma chanẹ abẹki ku ma di amẹnwu COVAX wa, ma che lẹ ki neke chi ateko ami ojanẹ ku ma ma gboji n'ọkọ ku ma neke la ami ogwu ki ma ji ọga lẹ mu onẹ n ku ma neke la. efu ochu ebie efu ọdọ 2021, i kpo tefu ẹnẹ ka efu ami bo ku ma chi ami agboji eyi ọda ki l'ugbo ami ogwu COVID-19, Ibe edu, ma'nyu a'nwa go nwu ami ojanẹ ki dọ ma che ku ma na gbada ku ma ma nagba da kpa ta n, o nwu kpai Tedros Adhanom ma'nyu David Malpass chi agboji. efu ochu ejeodudu efu ọdọ 2022, Okonjo-Iweala kpo tefu amibo The Group of thirty (G30), ma chi ujọ ku ma ni ọla ma ama ka ona ku ma chi uche ma le kpai ọla ma kwi ọchaka ugbo du efu ilẹ yi.

Efu ochu ẹgwaka efu ọdọ 2024, ma dabi chi uja'ibe ki gwu gwu uña lẹ gẹ yi World Trade Organization (WTO) ẹdọ'ekeji.

## Ọlayi nwu

Ọkọ ki nẹ chi  Ikemba Iweala, ẹnẹ ki chi neurosurgeon kwi Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria. ma ni ami ọma mi ẹlẹ, author Uzodinma Iweala defu ma.

Adiko ẹgba ki ya tene ki chi director-general eyi WTO (World Trade Organization), ma du teju gede kakini Okonjo-Iweala mu di ẹnẹ US efu ọdọ 2019 anubi ki du ọdọ wewe chùkọlọ ma'nyu ẹnwu e kọchẹ ọmọ

## Uche kibọ

### Amibo ku ma chukọlọ gọmẹti
* Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Member of the International Advisory Board (since 2017)

### Udama eyi anẹ ọdọda
* Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), Member of the International Advisory Panel (since 2016)
* OECD/UNDP Tax Inspectors Without Borders (TIWB), Member of the Board
* GAVI, Chair of the Board (2016–2020)
* African Development Bank (AfDB), Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (2003–2006, 2011–2015)
* International Monetary Fund (IMF), Member of the International Monetary and Finance Committee (2003–2006, 2011–2015)
* Joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee, Chair (2004)

### Udama-ku ma ma che todu ile-n
* Africa Europe Foundation (AEF), Member of the High-Level Group of Personalities on Africa-Europe Relations (since 2020)
* Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2019)
* Bloomberg New Economy Forum, Member of the Advisory Board (since 2018)
* Results for Development (R4D), Member of the Board of Directors (since 2014)
* Women's World Banking, Member of the Africa Advisory Council (since 2014)
* The B Team, Member (since 2013)
* Friends of the Global Fund Africa, Member of the Board (since 2007)
* Global Financial Integrity (GFI), Member of the Advisory Board (since 2007)
* African Risk Capacity, Chair of the Board
* African University of Science and Technology, Chair of the Board
* Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, Member of the Advisory Board
* Global Business Coalition for Education, Member of the Advisory Board
* International Growth Centre&nbsp;(IGC), Senior Advisor
* Mandela Institute for Development Studies&nbsp;(MINDS), Member of the Advisory Board
* Mercy Corps, Member of the Global Leadership Council
* Rockefeller Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees (2008–2018)
* Nelson Mandela Institution, Chair of the Board
* One Campaign, Member of the Board
* Oxford Martin School, Member of the Advisory Council
* Vital Voices, Member of the Global Advisory Council
* World Economic Forum Young Global Leaders Foundation, former Member of the Board
* World Economic Forum member of the Board of Trustees

## Eju'ema
Okonjo-Iweala che gbi ojima wewe ma'nyu ẹnwu ele. Ma dọ ka kini i chẹnẹ ka efu onẹ mi 50 ku ma nana tule efu am'ibo agboji ki di efu ilẹ gba (*[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]*, 2015), i defu am'ibo 100 ku ma  dọwọ ti ilẹ chaka du tule (*[[TIME magazine|IKO]]*, 2014 ma'nyu 2021), ẹnẹ ka efu am'ibo 100 lu ma kpi be tule chaka du efu ọgbọdu ilẹ (*Foreign Policy*, 2011 ma'nyu 2012), Ẹnẹ ka efu am'ibo 100 onobulẹ ku ma n'ukpahi tule efu ilẹ i gba (*[[Forbes]]*, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2022 ma'nyu 2023), ẹnẹka efu onẹ mi 25 efu ami onobulẹ ki nọwọ ti ilẹ gba tule(*[[Financial Times]]*, 2021), ẹnẹ ka efu ami onobulẹ mi 3 ku ma nu ukpahi tule yi efu Africa ku ma tọgba(*Forbes*, 2012), ẹnẹ ka efu onẹ mi 10 efu ami onobulẹ ki defu Africa (*Forbes*, 2011), ẹnẹka efu ami onobulẹ 100 efu ilẹ ku ma tọgba(*[[The Guardian]]*, 2011), ẹnẹ ka efu ami onobulẹ mi150 ki defu ilẹ ku ma tọgba(*[[Newsweek]]*, 2011), ẹnẹ ka efu ami onobulẹ mi 100 ki amonẹ a go ma che yi efu ilẹ gba nwi ami onobulẹ agbadufu ma'nyu oya'ọkọ (Women Deliver, 2011). ma dọ odu nwu ti efu odu mi 73 am'ibo ku ma gbeju abẹki ku ma meju aja e nya tule efu ilẹ gba, odu lẹ ekọ chi Condé Nast International kọ.

Efu ọdọ 2019, Okonjo-Iweala ma chi uja'ibe nwu ti American Academy of Arts and Sciences. ma nwọ che du uña ojima lile ojanẹ nwu kwi Republic eyi Côte d'Ivoire ma'nyu  Republic eyi Liberia. O nwu nwọ chi  ẹnẹ ekeji ku di ojima ojanẹ Nigeria eyi ku ma dọki Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON, 2022) ma'nyu ẹnẹ k'ẹta yi Nigeria ki chi Commander of the Federal Republic (CFR). i nwọ che gbi Grand Cross of the Order eyi Rio Branco kwi Federative Republic eyi Brazil efu ọdọ 2023. Ami ojima kibọ chi:

* 2004 – *TIME*’s European Heroes Award
*2004 – Finance Minister of the Year, *Africa Investor Magazine*
*2005 – Finance Minister of the Year for Africa and the Middle East, *Emerging Markets Magazine*
*2005 – Global Finance Minister of the Year, *[[Euromoney]]*
*2005 – Finance Minister of the Year for Africa and the Middle East, *[[The Banker]]*
*2010 – Bishop John T. Walker Distinguished Humanitarian Service Award
*2010 – Global Leadership Award, Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs
*2011 – Global Leadership Award, Chicago Council on Global Affairs
*2011 – President of the Italian Republic Gold Medal, Pia Manzu Centre
*2014 – David Rockefeller Bridging Leadership Award
*2016 – Global Fairness Award, Global Fairness Initiative
*2016 – Power with Purpose Award, Devex Development Communications Network
*2017 – Madeleine K. Albright Global Development Award, Aspen Institute
*2017 – Women’s Economic Empowerment Award, WEConnect International
*2017 – Vanguard Award, Howard University
*2017 – BBC's 100 women
*2020 – African of the Year, Forbes Africa
*2022 – 50 Over 50: EMEA Award, Forbes 
* 2022 – Golden Plate Award, American Academy of Achievement
* 2022 – Humanitarian Award for a Lifetime of Public Service and Advocacy of Sustainable International Development, United Nations Association of New York 
* 2023 – Honored with the Carnegie Corporation of New York's Great Immigrant Award.
* 2023 – Inducted into the International Women’s Forum (IWF) Hall of Fame

## Ukọlọ

### Ọtakada
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## Ẹnwu foto ego

File:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala WEF Davos 2010.jpg|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala at the 2007 World Economic Forum
File:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala - World Economic Forum on Africa 2012.jpg
File:Ngozi okonjo-iweala world economic forum.jpg|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala at the 2007 World Economic Forum
File:The Managing Director, World Bank, Ms. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala calls on the Union Finance Minister, Shri Pranab Mukherjee, in New Delhi on May 12, 2011.jpg|Ms. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala calls on the Union Finance Minister, 13th President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee, in New Delhi on May 12, 2011
File:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, former Nigerian Finance Minister and former Managing Director of the World Bank, speaking at the UK-Africa Investment Summit in London, 20 January 2020 20200120154611 GMCB0323 (49419243418).jpg|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, and former Managing Director of the World Bank, speaking at the UK-Africa Investment Summit in London
File:20th Anniversary of Treasury’s Office of Technical Assistance (5621907811).jpg
File:Jiang Jianqing, 2009 World Economic Forum on Africa.jpg
File:African Finance Ministers IMF 2003 Annual Meeting - IMF 62ph030920GH.jpg


## Go nugo
* Finance Minister of Nigeria

## Ẹtẹ nwu

## Ale t'ọdọda

* Full biograpny and CV (WTO site)
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* Time Europe's Heroes of 2004
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* The Center for Global Development and ''The Washington Post'' Present: A World Bank President Candidate Event: Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
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