open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
The Vine Trust

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Isi ụlọ ọrụ Vine Trust, na Leith Docks
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ''Amazon Hope 2'', gbara n'èzí ime obodo dị na Loreto, Peru.
**Vine Trust** bụ ọrụ ebere mba ụwa dabere na Leith, Scotland . Ọ na-etinye aka na mmemme afọ ofufo na ịkwado nnyefe nke ọrụ ahụike, nke bụ isi ọrụ **olileanya Amazon** na Peru na ọrụ **Jubilee Hope** na Tanzania . Otu ihe jikọrọ na ọrụ abụọ a bụ iji ụgbọ mmiri ọgwụ na-ebuga nlekọta ahụike na obodo ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ. Vine Trust nwere ihe enyemaka nwere nke ọma, **Programa Medico Esperanza Amazonica del Peru** (PMEAP), nke ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Peru. 

E hiwere ntụkwasị obi ahụ na 1985, bụ Albert Bogle, onye ozi nke Ụka Scotland na onye bụbu Onye Nhazi nke Nzukọ Ezumezu nke ụka ahụ hiwere. Vine Trust nwere nkwado nke Anne, Princess Royal . 

Isi ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ nọ n'ụgbọ mmiri mmanụ ụgbọ mmiri mbụ, tụgharịrị ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ na ebe ogbako, ma nọrọ na Leith Docks . 

## Ọrụ na Peru
Amazon Hope bụ ọrụ dabere na Loreto na ugwu Peru, nke PMEAP na-arụ. Ọrụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri ọgwụ abụọ - *Amazon Hope 2* na *Forth Hope* . Ụgbọ mmiri ọgwụ ahụ na-eme njem kwa ọnwa n'akụkụ osimiri Amazon na osimiri ndị ọzọ dị na Loreto iji nyere ndị obodo dị n'akụkụ osimiri aka ahụike. Ọrụ a na-ezube ileba anya na ọ ga-ekwe omume ịkwado ahụike ọha na eze, agụmakwụkwọ ahụike na mmiri dị mma na mmekorita ya na gọọmentị mpaghara na mba.  

## Ọrụ na Tanzania
Jubilee Hope bụ ọrụ dabere na mpaghara ọdọ mmiri Victoria nke Tanzania, na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị isi ahụike obodo yana Africa Inland Church Tanzania (AICT). Ọrụ ahụ na-arụ ụgbọ mmiri ọgwụ, *Jubilee Hope* (MMSI 236111935), na-ebuga nlekọta ahụike n'obodo ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ n'ime ọdọ mmiri ahụ. Ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri nwere ọkọlọtọ Gibraltar, nke Royal Navy na-arụbu ya.    Ọ ga-egosipụta na akụkụ anọ STV akwụkwọ.    

Ọrụ ndị ọzọ na Tanzania gụnyere mmemme iwu ụlọ iji wuo ụmụaka ndị nne na nna nwụnahụrụ HIV/AIDS na ịba . Ha na-enye ohere maka ụlọ akwụkwọ iziga otu ụmụ akwụkwọ njem na S5/6 gaa Tanzania iji nyere aka na usoro iwu ụlọ 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

ọgwụ abụọ - Amazon Hope 2 na Forth Hope . Ụgbọ mmiri ọgwụ ahụ na-eme njem kwa ọnwa n'akụkụ osimiri Amazon na osimiri ndị ọzọ

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị nke Vine Trust
* Vidiyo YouTube nke oru olile anya Amazon
* https://web.archive.org/web/20120215110446/http://www.bo-ness.org.uk/html/news/Amazon2-210805.htm
Ntọala Asante Africa

**Asante Africa Foundation** bụ ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-akụziri ndị ntorobịa East Africa  . Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Oakland, California nwere ụlọ ọrụ na Samburu, Kenya na Arusha, Tanzania. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E guzobere Asante Africa Foundation na 2006 site n'aka Erna Grasz, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ, Emmy Moshi, onye ọchụnta ego Tanzania, na onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ na onye otu ebo Maasai Kenya. Ntọala malitere dị ka obere ọrụ ime obodo abụọ, ma gbasaa kemgbe Kenya, Uganda na Tanzania. 

## Mmemme
Asante Africa Foundation na-arụ ọrụ iji mee ka ohere agụmakwụkwọ dịkwuo elu ma melite ogo mmụta maka ndị ntorobịa na ụmụaka East Africa. Nzukọ ahụ na-elekwasị anya na mmemme 4.

## Edensibia

#  Akụkọ mmetụta 2019
Elias Sunde

**Elias Sunde** (2 Ọktoba 1851 na Flekkefjord – 2 Julaị 1910) bụ onye agha ndị Norwegian sitere na Liberal Party onye jere ozi dị ka onye minista ego 1898 – 1900 na 1900 – 1903, yana onye otu Council of State Division na Stockholm site na 1900 ruo ruo  1901. Ọ bụkwa onye isi obodo Oslo site na 1895 ruo 1897. Ọ bụ nna onye minista na-ahụ maka ikpe ziri ezi Arne Sunde .

## Edensibia

onye otu Council of State Division na
Njikọ maka Mmepe India

**Association for India's Development, Inc. (AID)** bụ òtù ọrụ ebere ụwa  nke dabeere na United States  nke na-akwalite "mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, ziri ezi na nke ziri ezi". AID enwetala ọtụtụ ihe nrite maka ọrụ ya, gụnyere 'Global Impact Award' nke akwụkwọ akụkọ a ma ama 'The Times of India ' dere. 

## Ihe omume
AID na-akwado òtù dị iche iche dị na India, akụkụ jikọrọ ọnụ dị ka agụmakwụkwọ, ebe obibi, akụ sitere n'okike gụnyere ala, mmiri na ike, ọrụ ugbo, ahụike, ike ụmụ nwanyị na ikpe ziri ezi .  AID na-elekwasị anya n'ụzọ dabere na ikike ma dị n'otu na mmegharị ndị a ma ama na ndị ọrụ na-elekọta mmadụ nke India. AID na-akwalite echiche Gandhi ji nke "ịbụ mgbanwe nke ịchọrọ ịhụ n'ụwa" na-akpali ndị mmadụ ịkwado azụmahịa ziri ezi, ngwaahịa organic, na-ajụ ikpe na-ezighị ezi ma na-ebelata akara ụkwụ ha. AID na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhụụ Ambedkar maka ịha nhata maka ndị niile edebere na Iwu India. 

## Nhazi na United States
AID nwere netwọk nke agbapụrụ agbachapụ nke isiakwụkwọ nke na-ebuli ma na-eji ego eme ihe n'onwe ya. Enwere isi 36 na 2010  nwere ike ọrụ afọ ofufo dị gburugburu 1000.  Isi ọrụ nke isi nke US bụ ịkwalite ego, nyochaa na ịkwado ọrụ na India na ịkọrọ na ịchịkọta obodo ha banyere ihe ndị dị mkpa na-elekọta mmadụ na mmepe na India. Enwere ihe dị ka ọrụ 100 nke isiakwụkwọ AID kwadoro na 2010.

## Jeevansaathis
Mmemme Jeevansaathi malitere na 1998 iji mee ka ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo na-akwado AID ume itinye aka na ọrụ mmekọrịta oge niile. AID Jeevansaathis na-ekwe nkwa ịrụ ọrụ na nsogbu mmepe, ịbụ akụkụ nke netwọkụ AID na imepe ntụzịaka ọhụrụ maka AID inyocha. Naanị ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo AID tozuru oke ịghọ Jeevansathis. Ugbu a AID nwere Jeevansaathis asaa. 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
Isi ọrụ nke isi nke US bụ ịkwalite ego, nyochaa na ịkwado ọrụ na India na ịkọrọ na ịchịkọta obodo

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ AID
Ọdịnihu Obodo

**Ọdịnihu Mpaghara** (nke bụbu International Society for Ecology and Culture) bụ ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ nke ebumnuche ya bụ ime ka mmadụ mata ihe ọ na-akọwapụta dị ka isi ihe na-akpata ọgba aghara mmekọrịta ọha na eze, gburugburu ebe obibi na akụ na ụba nke oge a.

Ndị otu ahụ na-arụ ụka na ilekwasị anya na otu okwu - ịzọpụta whales, igbochi ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia, na-eri nri ndị agụụ na-agụ, wdg - na-eme ka ndị mmadụ na-eme ka ha daa n'ikpeazụ dị ka atụmatụ. Kama, Local Futures kwenyere na a ga-elekwasị anya n'ịgbanwe isi ike ndị na-emepụta ma ọ bụ na-eme ka nsogbu ndị a niile dịkwuo njọ. N'ime ndị agha ahụ bụ ijikọ ụwa ọnụ akụ na ụba, ike ụlọ ọrụ, na echiche nke teknụzụ na "ọganihu" nke akụ na ụba. Dị ka ihe ngwọta, Mpaghara Ọdịnihu na-akwalite mpaghara akụ na ụba yana ihe ndị ọzọ dabere na mpaghara na omenala ndị ahịa ụwa, dị ka ụzọ isi chebe ma ụdị dị iche iche nke ndu na omenala.   Ejikwa otu a na echiche nke Counter-development .

Ọdịnihu Mpaghara bụ nzukọ nne na nna nke mmemme na Ladakh, ma ọ bụ "Little Tibet", malitere na 1975.  Ọrụ Ladakh gụnyere ọtụtụ ọrụ aka, gụnyere mmemme ume ọhụrụ, wee nweta nnabata mba ụwa maka igbochi mmetụta ọjọọ nke mmepe ọdịnala na mpaghara ahụ. Onye nchoputa na onye isi obodo Futures, Helena Norberg-Hodge, kesara onyinye 1986 Right Livelihood Award . 

Mpaghara Futures ewepụtala ihe nkiri akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ na-emeri: *Ọdịnihu Ochie: Mmụta sitere na Ladakh* (1993) na *Economics of Happiness* (2011).  Onye na-akwado mmalite maka nri obodo (na otu n'ime òtù ole na ole na-ele nri obodo anya site n'ọnọdụ zuru ụwa ọnụ), Local Futures mekwara akwụkwọ *Bringing the Food Economy Home: Local Alternatives to Global Agribusiness* (Kumarian Press, 2002), nakwa dị ka *Mpaghara bụ Ọdịnihu Anyị* (2019), yana ọtụtụ akụrụngwa ndị ọzọ maka ndị na-akwado nri mpaghara. Ndị otu ahụ hazikwara usoro nke Economics of Happiness ogbako,  gụnyere ihe omume na nso nso a na Berkeley, California (2012), Byron Bay, Australia (2013 & 2019), Bangalore, India (2014 & 2019), Portland, Oregon ( 2015), Florence, Italy (2016 & 2018), Bristol, UK (2018), Ladakh, India (2019) na Tokyo, Japan (2017, 2018 & 2019), yana mmemme kwa afọ na Jeonju, South Korea.

N'afọ 2020, nzukọ a bidoro mkpọsa n'ịntanetị *maka ụbọchị ime obodo ụwa*  iji wusie ike na ịkwalite mmata gbasara mmegharị mpaghara ụwa na-apụta.

Mpaghara Futures eguzobewo otu netwọk, International Alliance to Localization (IAL) iji mee ka ndị otu na ndị si n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ụwa na-agbasi mbọ ike ịnọgide na-eguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na omenala akụ na ụba ụwa . Ihe ọzọ otu obere nzukọ a si aga mba ụwa bụ na a sụgharịala ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na vidiyo Local Futures n'ihe karịrị asụsụ 40 dị iche iche.

Ndị isi obodo Futures na-etolitekwa bọọdụ nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ *Ecologist* .

## Hụkwa

* Helena Norberg-Hodge (onye nchoputa na onye isi obodo Futures)

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* Ihu akwụkwọ ọdịnihu/ISEC
* The Ecologist
Nitya Seva

**Nitya Seva** bụ otu nke dabeere na Bensheim nke na-achọ inye aka na mpaghara ndị na-adịghị mma nke ọha mmadụ maka nkwalite ego ha na-elekọta mmadụ na n'akụkụ mmata ahụike, mgbanwe omenala na nkwado n'oge ọgba aghara. Claus D. von der Fink hibere ya na 13 June 1998 na Germany .

## Nitya Seva Society
Na Nọvemba 1999, Claus D. na Asha von der Fink guzobere **Nitya Seva Society** na Bhopal ( India ). Ndị otu na-arụ ọrụ maka okporo ámá ndị nọ ná mkpa, slum na ụmụaka n'elu ikpo okwu. Ụmụaka ndị a, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-enweghị ndị ikwu, dị n'agbata afọ 3 na 18.

Society ugbu a na-arụ ụlọ anọ na Bhopal (ụlọ ụmụaka na Bhopal - Chandbarh kemgbe 2000, ụlọ ụmụaka na Bhopal - Pipalner kemgbe 2004, After Care Center kemgbe 2014 na Hostel Girls kemgbe Disemba 2020) yana ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị 200 dum. na-enye

* ebe ihi ụra nke ọma
* akụrụngwa maka ịsacha na ịsa ahụ
* nkwado ahụike mgbe niile
* uwe kwesịrị ekwesị
* nri ọkụ na-edozi ahụ
* akụrụngwa maka agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọzụzụ aka ọrụ
* ohere maka ndụ bara uru n'ime otu na itinye aka na mmemme obodo, na ịzụlite uche mepere emepe na nkwanye ùgwù maka omenala na okpukpe dị iche iche.

Claus D. von der Fink asọpụrụla na 2004 na Bundesverdienstkreuz / Federal Cross of Merit nke Federal Republic of Germany na na 2015 na Bergsträßer Bürgerpreis (nrite uru ndụ oge niile) maka ntinye aka ya na India.

## Edensibia


* http://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/from-the-cold-comfort-of-railway-platforms-to-a-sense-of-home/211125

## Njikọ mpụga
mmemme obodo, na ịzụlite uche mepere emepe n'akụkụ mmata ahụike, mgbanwe omenala na

* Nitya Seva - ibe mbụ
* Nitya Seva - Trailer
* Nitya Seva eV (Rhein-Neckar-Wiki)
Otu Ụlọ Akwụkwọ n'Oge

**One School At A Time** (OSAAT) bụ ihe nkwado,enye echiche raara onwe ya nye inye aka wughaghachi nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị na-enweghị nsogbu, ime obodo na India .  Ọ bụ azụ na-arụ ọrụ afọ.  OSAAT nwere obere ego nhazi, ma na-eji ihe ihe nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onyinye niile enwetara n'ịkwalite ụlọ akwụkwọ ime obodo nke India, site na iwughachi na mweghachi.

akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na enwetabu Site na nkwado na OSAAT eze Bannerghatta Government Primary School, Bangalore Rural, Karnataka, [1] na UBMC Higher Primary School, Bajagoli, Karkala taluk, Karnataka. 

## Ihe omume inye ego
Iji nyere aka n'ịkwakọba ego, nzukọ a na-akwado Naatya Raaga, asọmpi egwu oge ochie nke India na asọmpi egwu oge ochie a na-eme na February nke afọ ọ bụla.

## Edensibia
Ntọala American India

**American India Foundation** (AIF, hiwere 2001) bụ ọgbakọ America anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-arụ ọrụ na India .  Ọ bụ otu n'ime nnukwu ego ụwa, ụlọ ọrụ America na-abụghị akụkụ nke na-akwado ọrụ mmepe na India. 

Ọ na-agbakwa ServiceCorps Fellowship, aha ya bụ William J. Clinton Fellowship for Service to India on May 11, 2009, nke na-enye ndị America nwere nkà na-eme mmemme ọrụ awụ na-etinye ndụ na-eto eto iji kwado.  òtù n'ofe India maka ụnwa 10.  

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Tọrọ ntọala na 2001 site na ebe nke Onye isi ala US Bill Clinton na-agba ọsọ aro sitere n'aka Prime Minister India Atal Bihari Vajpayee site n'aka otu ndị India-America na-anabata ala ọma jijiji Gujarat .

O nwere ọfịs na New York City na California, isi iri na abụọ n'ofe US, yana ọrụ India hiwere isi na New Delhi . 

## Nzaghachi Mberede AIF
N'ihe banyere nnukwu ọdachi mba na India, AIF etinyewo aka na enyemaka enyemaka na nhazigharị. O meela ọtụtụ mkpọsa maka enyemaka na mmezigharị:

# Na 2001, mgbe ala ọma jijiji nke Gujarat gasịrị
# N'afọ 2004, mgbe tsunami gasịrị
# Na 2005, mgbe ala ọma jijiji Kashmir gasịrị
# Na 2019, mgbe mwakpo Pulwama gasịrị 
# Na 2020, n'oge ọrịa COVID-19 

AIF na-ewere usoro dị iche iche maka nhọrọ: nhọrọ, nwughari na nhazi.  AIF lekwasịrị anya bụ ngagharị obodo ogologo oge, ọ na-egosikwa ọtụtụ ihe ụzọ ya na usoro a.  Na Gujarat na Tamil Nadu, AIF òtù dị iche iche na obodo ndị ruo afọ adọ na-esote ala ọma jijiji ka ndị mmekọ NGO wee nwee ike ike dị ka ogologo oge iji ndụ ndụ mgbasa ozi. 

## Edensibia
Nlekọta Ụmụaka International

**Children's Care International** / Aide Internationale Pour l'Enfance (AIPE-CCI) bụ ụgbọ azụmahịa aekanye hiwere na 2000. Ọrụ ya bụ imeghe ebe mgbazigharị na mba ndị ka na-emepe ụzọ na Eshia, Africa na Latin America, iji nyere ikike aka ndị njem nlegharị anya.  egwu egwu, ịgba ohu na ụdị nrigbu ndị ọzọ niile.

Òtù ahụ, nke dabeere na Montreal Canada, na-enweta ego ya site n'aka ndị nkwado dị iche iche, ma dabere na nkwado bara uru nke ndị mmekọ ya na-enye, ya bụ ARDAR,  OXFAM, na Amnesty International Children's Rights na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Na June 2003, Children's Care International meghere Rainbow Centre na Andhra Pradesh, India na fim ya na ARDAR, otu NGO mpaghara, iji nyere nyere aka ịkwụsị ha n'ịbụ ohu.  Ozi ọrụ ahụ nwere ikike 60 ugbu a.  Oxfam na ActionAid so na ndị mmekọ na-enyere etiti ahụ aka.

Children's Care International ekiri ya na ụlọ ọrụ (ndị sere, ndị na-ere aha, ndị na-ere aha, ndị omenkà, na ndị na-ese ihe) na-ahụ ma na-erekere fairtrade .  Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị mmekọ egwuregwu Vertimonde [1] bụ onye na-enye akpa akara jute nke ọma na gburugburu ebe obibi, yana EcoHosting, [2] ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọha na eze na ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ nke na-  ekwe nkwa inye 20% nke ego ya nye ndị ọrụ ya' ndị ọrụ ebere , .

## Edensibia
Ahụike na Mmụta Maka Mmadụ Nile

**Health and Education for All (HEAL)** bụ ọrụ ebere UK edebanyere aha [1] ọ bụghị maka nri uru na-arụ ọrụ na India .  Na UK, ọrụ nke uru uru a bụ mmadụkọta ego, na-amụba mmata ndị na-amata, ebe òtù ya na India, HEAL India, na-arụ ọrụ maka ndị, òtù, ụlọ na nkwado maka ndị ọrụ dara ogbenye.  na India.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Na 1992, Dr. Koneru Satya Prasad, onye nchoputa nke HEAL mgbe ọ kwagara UK ndị na-enye ụlọ nna nna ya na India ka ọ bụrụ ebe obibi ụmụ mgbei.  Ebe a na-elekọta ụmụ mgbei nwere ikike iri abụọ na isii.  Edebara aha HEAL ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ ebere na UK.  E hibere HEAL India na 1993 iji kwalite ọrụ ebere na India.  N'ebumnobi akwalite uto, ndị na-abụ nke ngosi na-eru ụmụaka awụ na ụmụ mgbei, e wuru ihe obibi na 1999 ma ugbu a ọ nwere ihe dị ka ihe ngosi 225 na- mama.  [1] Iji kwalite mgbasa ozi ebere, e debanyere ozi ọrụ ebere HEAL ka HEAL USA na 2008, HEAL Australia na 2014 na HEAL Spain na 2015. [2] akwụkwọ HEAL Paradise bụ nke Hans Foundation ma na-enye akwụkwọ n'  efu, ebe nchekwa na ụmụaka maka 1000 n'okporo ụzọ ámá na Guntur.

Ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị elu maka mmụta, Alekhya AI Heal Center of Excellence na ụlọ ọrụ mahadum nke HEAL Charity nke a tụrụ anya, ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na mpaghara Krishna nke Andhra Pradesh, ga-emeghe. A na-eguzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta ahụ na ebumnuche inye ndị ọ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla ọzụzụ na nlekọta ahụike n'efu.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Ntọala Anya Sankara

**Sankara Eye Foundation (SEF) USA bụ ụlọ ọrụ nke ọrụ na United States na-arụ ọrụ iji ndị isi a na-ahụ ọrịa na India . SEF bụ ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ 501 (c) (3).**

## Mmalite
Ntọala ntọala na 1998 site n'aka Murali Krishnamurthy, K. Sridharan, na onye agbata obi Sridharan Ahmad Khushnood site n'ibu nke onye mbụ nyere ha, Harihara Moorthy.  Na agbamume nke nwanne nna ha Mazị P. Balasubramaniam nke India, njikọ Murali na Sridharan bịara nwee mkpali inyere Sankara Eye Hospital nke Dr. RV Ramani (nke akwụkwọ ya na Padma Shri), onye isi ụlọ ọrụ dị na Coimbatore, India .

## Edensibia


## Njikọ mpụga

* Sankara Eye Foundation, USA, webụsaịtị gọọmentị
* Sankara Eye Care Institutions (SECI) India
* Sankara na-enweta ihe nrite na India na USA
* Rotary Club nke Cupertino - Mmekọrịta Sankara maka Ọhụụ
N'ime Ezigbo Narcos

.  N'ime Real Narcos bụ usoro ihe nkiri nkiri na-egosi onye bụbu onye otu ndị agha esemokwu nke Britain Jason Fox .  Ọ na-esote ezigbo narcos na-ere ọgwụ na Mexico, Colombia na Peru 

## Ebe obibi
N'ime Real Narcos mbụ onye bụbu onye òtù British Special Forces Jason Fox, na-esokwa ezigbo narcos na-eme aha ọgwụ na Mexico, Colombia na Peru, na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị òtù ọgwụ na Latin America.  

## Nkedo

* Jason Fox

## Hapụ

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Inside the Real Narcos on Netflix  
* 
* Inside the Real Narcos at Rotten Tomatoes
Òtù:Aha
Ụmụaka Mafia

Mafia Dolls ( Spanish : Las muñecas de la mafia ), bụ telenovela Colombia nke Andrés López na Juan Camilo Ferrand ikpe na nke ewepụtara na Caracol Televisión na 28 September 2009, dabere na akwụkwọ Las fantásticas nke otu ndị isi usoro ahụ dere. 

Na 10 October 2017 ọkọlọtọ na usoro a ga- maka oge nke abụọ nke Caracol Televisión ibu maka Netflix, [1] [2] wee wepụta ya na 15 March 2019

## Nchịkọta usoro

## Atụmatụ
Akụkọ ahụ isi ndị ndụ enyi ise na-eto eto, Brenda, Olivia, Violeta, Renata na Pamela, bụ ndị bi n'obodo Colombia nke "El Carmen."  N'ime usoro niile, ha na-abanyekwu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a na- ịgbagha agbagha n'ihi aka ha na eze-pin ọgwụ , Braulio Bermudez, , ya na ndị isi ya.  Bermudez, nke onye omekorita Colombia bụ Fernando Solórzano na- Ọnụ, bụ "capo" na-arụ ọrụ na "El Carmen."

Pamela kwagara United States of America iji ike isi na nsogbu na nso nna ya, bụ onye ụgbọ mmiri elu ma ngwaọrụ n'ahụ n'ihi na ndị DEA na-efe cocaine na United States jidere ya.  Ọ na-ejedebe dị ka odibo ma na-agwa Brenda na ọ nwere obi ụtọ na inwe nnukwu ndụ

Olivia ejedebe na ị ga-anọ apụta n'ahụ watch, maka inwe enwe ndidigboroja na Braulio Bermudez a ma ama, ma ụfọdụ ihe ike ya.

.Renata nwụkwara n'ihi na, iji ịchịkwa o ji ya, Erick, onye bụbu onye isi Braulio, manyere nyere ọgwụ na United States n'afọ.  Ọ na-enweghị onye ọla n'ime ndị ọpụpụ n'anya matara ọnwụ ya n'ihi na o nweghị ike na onye ya.

Brenda ejedebe iburu nwa Braulio, mana ejidere ya, kpụpụta ya ma ziga ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ US, ka ọ ghara ịhụ ya ọzọ.

## Nkedo

### Isi

* Amparo Grisales dị ka Lucrecia Rivas
* Fernando Solórzano [ es ] dị ka Braulio Bermúdez
* Angélica Blandón dị ka Brenda Navarrete
* Katherine Escobar dị ka Olivia
* Yuly Ferreira dị ka Renata Gómez
* Alejandra Sandoval dị ka Violeta Manrique
* Andrea Gómez dị ka Pamela Rojas
* Andrea Guzmán dị ka Noelia de
* Diego Vásquez dị ka Norman Alberto Zarama
* Julián Roman dị ka Erick González
* Juan Pablo Franco dị ka Leonel Giraldo
* Lincoln Palomeque dị ka Giovanni Rosales
* Marcela Valencia dị ka Ximena
* Jessica Sanjuan dị ka Guadalupe Bermudez
* Aura Helena Prada dị ka Carina de Manrique
* María Claudia Torrez dị ka Melisa
* Orlando Valenzuela dị ka Gregorio Manrique
* Mauricio Vélez dị ka Asdrúbal López
* Félix Antequera dị ka Niconor Pedraza
* Julián Arango dị ka Claudio Pedraza
* Carla Giraldo dị ka Janeth
* Paola Rey dị ka Brenda Navarrete
* Juan Carlos Messier dị ka Raúl Jiménez
* Sebastián Peterson dị ka Amín Martínez
* Vicky Hernández dị ka Flor de Navarrete
* Paula Barreto dị ka Martha
* Gary Forero dị ka Orlando Páez
* Juan Manuel Restrepo dị ka Kenny
* Carlos Kajú ka William Toledo
* Edwin Maya dị ka Arturo
* Adriana Osorio as Aurora de Gómez
* Jason Chad dị ka onye nnọchi anya DEA
* Camilo Sáenz
* Rodolfo Silva
* Norma Nivia
* Lina Nieto
* Roger Moreno
* Felipe Bernadette

### Na-emegharị ugboro ugboro

* Julián Caicedo dị ka Uña (oge 1)
* Jairo Ordóñez dị ka Mugre (oge 1)
* Alejandro López dị ka Alejo (oge 1)
* Andrés Sandoval dị ka Nicolás (oge 1)
* Franklin Gutierrez dị ka onye mkpọrọ (oge 2)
* Jennifer Leibovici dị ka Magaly (oge 2)

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Aha
Paradaịs ọcha

Paraíso blanco bụ usoro ihe nkiri nkiri Colombia na-ahọ asɔ nke Caracol Televisión ibu maka TelevisaUnivision .  [1] Usoro a dabere na ndụ onye bụbu onye German-Colombian bụ onye nwe ọgwụ Carlos Lehder, nke sitere n' akwụkwọ Crazy Charlie nke Ron Chepesiuk dere.  [2] Sebastián Osorio dị ka Lehder.  [3] Usoro ewepụtara na Vix na 20 Julaị 2023 

## Nkedo

### Isi

* Sebastián Osorio dị ka Carlos Lehder
** Carlos Serrato dị ka Carlos dị afọ 72
** Kevin Buritica dị ka Carlos dị afọ 15
* Michal Malinowski dị ka Lewis
* Camila Bordon
* Laura Rodríguez

* Variel Sánchez dị ka Carlos Toro "Torito"
** Daniel Calderón dị ka Torito dị afọ 15
* Cesar Álvarez dị ka Hermann Lehder
** Eduardo Pérez dị ka nwa okorobịa Hermann
* Andrés Castañeda dị ka Pablo Escobar
* Cristian Villamil dị ka Popeye
* Bibiana Navas dị ka María Clara Rivas
* Lorena García dị ka Vera Lehder
** Isabella Miranda dị ka Vera dị afọ 17
* Alejandro Gutiérrez dị ka Diego Lehder
** Juan Castellanos dị ka Diego dị afọ 17
* Alejandro Pedraza dị ka Nacho
* Valeria Galviz dị ka Julie Lehder
* Linda Lucía Callejas dị ka Virginia Rivas
* Johan Méndez dị ka Manny
* Alejandro Martínez dị ka Willheim Lehder
* Andrés Echavarria
* Lina Tejeiro
* Mijail Mulkay
* Cecilia Navia
* Juan Carlos Ortega

## Ihe omume

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Aha
Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo maka ime obodo India

**Volunteers for Rural India** ( **VRI** ) bụ obere ọrụ ebere UK edebanyere aha (ọrụ ebere nke 285872, nke a na-akpọbu IVCS)  nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwalite ego maka ọrụ mmepe ime obodo na India, na mbụ iji kwalite mmata mmepe ime obodo na India. site n'inyere ndị mmadụ aka inweta mmepe nke mgbọrọgwụ site na itinye aka ozugbo.   Ọ bụghị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke okpukpe.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere VRI ihe karịrị afọ 30. Emebere ya na Mee 1981 ka IVCS (Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo India maka ọrụ obodo) iji gbaa ndị na-eto eto si West ume ka ha nweta ime obodo India. N'afọ 2015 ọ kwụsịrị ime atụmatụ afọ ofufo.

## Ebumnuche nke ọrụ ebere
Iji nweta ego iji kwadoo obere ọrụ enyemaka onwe onye na India, n'ebumnobi inye onyinye maka mmepe mmadụ na-adigide. Karịsịa, VRI na-akwado ọrụ mmepe ime obodo n'ime obodo Amarpurkashi na Uttar Pradesh, ugwu India.

## Ihe oru ngo

* VRI kwadoro obodo nta ka ọ malite ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke ya. Ọ bụ ndị obodo n'onwe ha malitere ọrụ a, bụ ndị na-eche na ọ nweghị ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ ha na ọ ga-aga n'ihu na-akwado ụlọ akwụkwọ a ruo mgbe ọ ga-enweta ego onwe ya. 
* VRI na-agba ogige anya maka nlekọta cataract 

## Edensibia
 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Webụsaịtị VRI
Ntọala BlinkNow

**BlinkNow Foundation** ( **BlinkNow** ) bụ ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ a ma ama na ụlọ ụmụaka na Surkhet, Nepal . Maggie Doyne tọrọ ntọala mgbe ọ dị afọ 19, BlinkNow ka a ghọtara dị ka ihe atụ nke "Philanthropy DIY." 

## Mmemme
Na kampos ya dị na Surkhet, BlinkNow's Kopila Valley School na-enye agụmakwụkwọ n'efu site na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara ruo ọkwa 12 maka ihe karịrị ụmụ akwụkwọ 400 sitere na nzụlite enweghị ikike ma were ihe karịrị 100 ndị nkuzi na ndị ọrụ nkwado.  Ebe obibi ụmụaka nke otu ahụ na-enye ebe obibi, nri nri, na nkwado maka ụmụ mgbei na ụmụaka ndị ọzọ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nwekwara ụlọọgwụ ahụike na ebe ụmụ nwanyị.

## Ndogide
BlinkNow na-achọpụta nkwado dị ka otu n'ime ụkpụrụ ya bụ isi. Na 2017, nzukọ ahụ mepere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ maka ụlọ akwụkwọ Kopila Valley nke ọ kwụrụ ụgwọ dị ka "ụlọ akwụkwọ greenest na Nepal."  Ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nwere mgbidi ụwa gbajiri agbaji nke dị ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara mita n'ịdị arọ  na mgbakwunye na ọtụtụ ike anyanwụ na nchịkọta mmiri ozuzo na usoro eji emegharị ihe .  Na 2019, BlinkNow ka akpọrọ onye ikpeazụ maka ihe nrite nke Zayed Sustainability na ngalaba ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị zuru ụwa ọnụ. 

## Ndị nkwado ama ama
BlinkNow nwetara nlebara anya zuru oke mgbe ahọpụtara onye nchoputa ya, Maggie Doyne ka CNN Hero of the Year na 2015. N'afọ 2016, onye edemede Elizabeth Gilbert kesara vidiyo nke onwe ya na-abụ abụ karaoke nke Bonnie Tyler 's " Total Eclipse of the Heart " iji nweta ego maka nzukọ ahụ mgbe ọ mụtachara Doyne bụ akụkụ nke mmụọ nsọ ya site n'ihe ndekọ ya *rie, kpee ekpere, ịhụnanya* .  N'August 2019, Harry na Meghan, Duke na Duchess nke Sussex gosipụtara nzukọ a na ntanetị Instagram ha yana ndị otu ndị ọzọ gụnyere Earth Day Network na Children International . 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* BlinkNow ibe obibi
Orangutan Land Trust

**Nke Orangutan Land Trust** bụ ọrụ ebere UK nwere ebumnobi nke inye ihe ngwọta na-adigide maka ogologo oge dị ndụ nke orangutan n'ime ọhịa site n'ịhụ na ebe nchekwa nke ọhịa maka ịdịgide ha. Onye isi oche na onye nchoputa nke otu ahụ, Lone Drøscher Nielsen, bụ onye na-ahụ maka nchekwa anụ ọhịa a ma ama.

## Ọrụ n'okpuru mmepe

### Agwaetiti Salat
Ebumnuche bụ isi nke Orangutan Land Trust bụ idobe agwaetiti osimiri a maara dị ka Salat Island na Central Kalimantan iji nye ebe obibi nke ndị orangutan na-eme usoro nhazigharị nwere ike imeziwanye nkà ha tupu ahapụ ha n'ime ọhịa. Na mgbakwunye, akụkụ nke agwaetiti a nwere ike bụrụ ebe nsọ maka ndị orangutan a napụtara na-enweghị ike ịhapụ ya, dị ka ndị nwere ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala ma ọ bụ nkwarụ.

### Mweghachite n'ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi East Kalimantan
Ịlanahụ Borneo Orangutan bụ otu n'ime ndị NGO Indonesian na-achọ ụzọ ha ga-esi ebelata ihe ọkụkụ sitere na igbutu osisi na mbibi (REDD). Ọ nwetara site na ngalaba nke Forestry na Ecosystem Restoration Concession n'ebumnobi nke iji mpaghara ọhịa dị ka ebe ntọhapụ maka orangutans emezigharịrị site na ọrụ Samboja Lestari na Wanariset na East Kalimantan (ihe karịrị mmadụ 200). Nkwenye a bụ hectare 86,000 nke nkwekọrịta osisi PT Mugi Triman International (MGI). Mwepụta ga-amalite na Mee 2012.

### Ọrụ Mweghachi Ecosystem Central Kalimantan
Orangutan Land Trust na Green Line Corporation na Indonesia na-arụkọ ọrụ iji nweta hectare 80,000 nke oke ọhịa peat mebiri emebi na nke a kpọkọrọ nkụ na Central Kalimantan dị ka Mweghachi Mweghachi nke Ecosystem, iji nye ebe nsọ maka opekata mpe 200 orangutan napụtara ma mekwaa ya site na Borneo Orangutan Survival. Foundation 's Nyaru Menteng Project.

### Saba, Malaysia
Malua Wildlife Habitat Conservation Bank (Malua BioBank)  dị n'akụkụ otu n'ime ebe ikpeazụ nke oke ọhịa na-amaghị nwoke na Sabah, Malaysia, n'àgwàetiti Borneo. Malua BioBank ga-eweghachi ma chekwaa 34,000 hectares (84,000 acres) nke ebe obibi orangutan dị oke egwu nke akpọrọ Malua Forest Reserve.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Orangutan Land Trust webụsaịtị
* savetheorangutan.org Weebụsaịtị ịlanahụ Borneo Orangutan
* Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Sabah Environmental Trust
Ìgwè Anụmanụ na Flora nke Madagascar

The **Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group** **(MFG** ) bụ njikọ mba ụwa nke anụ ọhịa na ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ndị ọzọ nke na-agbakọta akụrụngwa iji nyere aka chekwaa ụdị anụmanụ na Madagascar, site na mmemme ịmụ nwa, mmemme nyocha ubi, mmemme ọzụzụ maka ndị na-elekọta ụlọ na ndị nche, na inweta na nchekwa. Ebe obibi nke obodo Madagascar . Ọ bụ ọgbakọ na-abụghị nke gọọmentị na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na Ministry of Water, Forest, and Environment, Gọọmenti Madagascar . Ọ bụ nzukọ na-akwado mgbasa ozi Save the Lemur na isi ụlọ ọrụ dị na Saint Louis Zoo .   

## Mmalite
E hiwere nzukọ a na nzaghachi arịrịọ gọọmentị Madagascar na-arịọ ndị obodo zoo na 1987 ka ha nyere aka ichekwa ụdị na ebe obibi na Madagascar ma nye ọzụzụ na ịma ụzọ maka mmemme ndị dị otú ahụ. Arịrịọ a bụ n'ọgbakọ e mere na St. Catherines Island, Georgia, United States. N'ịbụ ndị Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Nchekwa Anụ ọhịa na Conservation Breeding Specialist Group nke International Union for Conservation of Nature kwadoro ya, bụ Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust (mgbe ahụ Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust) bụ Gerald Durrell, Parc Zoologique et Botanique de Mulhouse, na-eduzi ya. Strasborg consortium, Duke Lemur Center, na ọtụtụ ụlọ ezumike US. Ụlọ ọrụ ndị a ghọrọ ndị ntọala nke otu ahụ mgbe emebere ya na 1988. Dịka Ọgọst 2021, nzukọ a nwere ụlọ ọrụ ndị otu 30.  Akara ngosi abụọ nke nzukọ a na-egwu egwuregwu abụọ n'ime ụdị Madagascar na-agbakarị maka nchekwa&nbsp;- lemur na agba agba na aye-aye .

## Ebumnuche
We

Ebumnuche isii bụ isi nke MFG, dị ka akọwapụtara na nkwupụta ozi ha, bụ:

* Reed qqayqqaqaqd qX w g   e ggyEwWwNa-enye ọzụzụ na nkwado na Parc Ivoloina, ogige ntụrụndụ na ebe ntụrụndụ mbụ nke Madagascar. Nkwado gụnyere mmemme mgbasa ozi na nkuzi, yana nkwado ọgwụgwọ anụmanụ.
* Nchedo nke National Parks na Wildlife Reserve, karịsịa Betampona Reserve, ebe MFG amalitela ịmaliteghachi lemurs a dọọrọ n'agha n'ime ọhịa.
* Ịkwalite na inye ego ọrụ ubi gbasara fauna, flora na ebe obibi Madagascar. Ihe ndị dị na ya bụ nduru nwere olu n'akụkụ, Heron ọdọ mmiri Malagasy na ụdị ụdị lemur dị iche iche.
* Ijikwa mmemme ozuzu n'agha maka ụdị Madagascar na na mpụga Madagascar, na-ahazi n'etiti ndị otu dị iche iche.
* Ịhazi ebumnuche nchekwa na njikọ nke Madagascar National Parks Association
* Ịkụziri ndị ọbịa zoo gburugburu ụwa gbasara ihe nketa ndu Madagascar

Otu n'ime mgbasa ozi ha bụ Save the Lemur, draịva iji kpata ego na ime ka amata banyere ọnọdụ ụdị lemur na Madagascar.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù Snitch: Mmalite

Snitch Cartel: Origins (Spanish maka El Cartel de los Sapos: el origen ) bụ usoro ihe nkiri ihe nkiri mpụ Colombia akwụkwọ maka Caracol Televisión site n'aka Asier Aguilar.  [1] Ọ dabere na akwụkwọ El Cartel de los Sapos nke Andrés López López, [2] na- ina anya kpọmkwem na ndụ ndị Villegas, nke a mara nke ọma dị ka Los Caballeros de Cali.  [3] Edebere usoro a n'ime oge abụọ, nke mbụ Juan Pablo Urrego, na Sebastián Osorio na-egwu njikọ Villegas n'oge ngwaọrụ ha, [3] ma ike agbara ya Gustavo Angarita Jr., na Carlos Manuel Vega n'  oge ọ bụ okenye.

Ọ hụrụ na vidiyo na-achọ na 28 Julaị 2021 na Netflix

## Nkedo

* Gustavo Angarita Jr. dị ka Leonardo Villegas 
** Juan Pablo Urrego dị ka Leonardo na-eto eto 
* Carlos Manuel Vesga dị ka Emanuel Villegas 
** Sebastián Osorio dị ka Emanuel na-eto eto 
* Patricia Tamayo dị ka Marlén Ulloa 
* Verónica Velásquez dị ka Nora Villegas 
* María Camila Zárate dị ka Rosario Villareal 
* Nicole Santamaría dị ka Mayerly Salcedo 
* Laura Rodríguez dị ka Raquel Villegas 
* Eduardo Pérez dị ka Hugo de la Cruz 
* Julián Farrieta dị ka onye isi obodo Nacho Soto 
* Juan Sebastián Vega dị ka Alfonso Torres 
* Valeria Galviz dị ka Dayana Tirado 
* Susana Rojas dị ka Deisy 
* Hans Martínez dị ka Hernando Parra 
* Ernesto Benjumea dị ka Coronel Mauricio Tirado 
* Julián Bustamante dị ka Alirio 
* Alexander Ceter dị ka Farfan

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* The Snitch Cartel: Origins on Netflix  
Òtù:Aha
Ntọala Himalayan nke America

**American Himalayan Foundation** ( **AHF** ) bụ ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na United States na-enyere ndị Tibet, Sherpas na Nepali aka ibi na Himalaya niile. AHF na-ewu ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-akụ osisi, na-azụ ndị dọkịta, na-akwado ụlọ ọgwụ, na-elekọta ụmụaka na ndị agadi, ma na-eweghachi ebe dị nsọ. Ụlọ ọrụ San Francisco na-enyekwara ndị Tibet aka iwughachi ma nọgide na-enwe omenala ha ma n'ala ọzọ ma n'ime Tibet .

Ọ bụ Richard C. Blum tọrọ ntọala ya. Sir Edmund Hillary nwụrụ anwụ bụ onye ntụzi ntọala maka ihe karịrị afọ 20.

## Nchịkọta
Onye na-ahụ maka ego San Francisco Richard Blum hiwere American Himalayan Foundation mgbe njem mbụ ya gachara n'ugwu Nepal na 1968. N'ime njem a, o nwetara mmasị n'ebe ndị obodo ahụ nọ na ịda ogbenye ha bi na ya. Blum malitere inyere ụmụaka Sherpa aka n'amaghị ama, na 1980, o guzobere American Himalayan Foundation (AHF).  N'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị nọ na Nepal na Tibet bi na-enweghị nlekọta ahụike, agụmakwụkwọ, mmiri dị ọcha, ma ọ bụ àkwà mmiri jikọtara obodo nta ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ; Blum kere ntọala iji dozie nsogbu ndị a.

Onye mmekọ mbụ nke ntọala ahụ bụ Sir Edmund Hillary, na-enyere Sherpas aka site na ntụkwasị obi Himalayan ya. Nakwa na mmalite afọ, 14th Dalai Lama rịọrọ ka AHF nyere ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke ndị Tibet gbara ọsọ ndụ na Nepal na India aka. AHF enyela ndị Tibet mmụta, ahụike, na enyemaka bụ isi ihe karịrị afọ 20.  Ka AHF na-etolite, ọrụ ebere 501 (c) (3) gara n'ihu na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị Sherpas na ndị Tibet nọ n'ala ọzọ, ma gbasaa obodo ya ruo ndị mmadụ na Nepal dum, n'ime Tibet, na na Bhutan . Ntọala ahụ na-enyere ndị kachasị mfe aka: ụmụaka dara ogbenye na ndị agadi, ụmụ agbọghọ nọ n'ime ime obodo n'ihe ize ndụ nke ịzụ ahịa, ụmụaka nwere nkwarụ, ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ, na ndị chọrọ nlekọta ahụike.

Ọrụ niile na-akwado AHF na-agụnye itinye aka na obodo, iji wuo ikike mpaghara na iji hụ na ntọala ahụ na-aza mkpa obodo. A naghị eji ego akwụ ụgwọ maka ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ọdịda anyanwụ. Onyinye niile nke ntọala ahụ welitere na-aga ozugbo na-enyere Sherpas, Nepalis, na ndị Tibet aka n'ime Tibet na n'agha.

## Ihe oru ngo
AHF na-akwado ihe karịrị ọrụ 150 na Himalayas ma na-emetụ ndụ mmadụ 300,000 aka kwa afọ. Ntọala ahụ na-enye nlekọta ahụike site na ụlọ ọgwụ obodo, ọzụzụ nke ndị ọrụ nlekọta ahụike mpaghara, na Ụlọ Ọgwụ na Ụlọ Ọgwụ maka Ụmụaka Nkwarụ na Banepa . AHF na-akuziri ihe karịrị puku ụmụaka iri na ise kwa afọ, gụnyere puku ụmụ agbọghọ iri ndị ga-adị mfe ịzụ ahịa n'ụlọ akwụna na India. Ntọala ahụ mepụtara Fund Enterprise Tibet iji nyere ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Tibet aka na Nepal na India, ndị na-enweghị otu ikike dị ka ụmụ amaala, malite azụmahịa na-akpata ego. AHF na-akwadokwa ụlọ ụmụ mgbei, ebe a na-elekọta ndị na-eto eto, na-elekọta ndị nwere nkwarụ, na usoro mmiri dị ọcha na àkwà mmiri maka ndị na-akwagharị na Tibet. Malite na 1995, nzukọ ahụ tinyere aka na mweghachi nke narị afọ nke 15 Tibet Buddhist mọnk na alaeze mbụ nke Mustang ma na-etinyekwa aka na ọrụ enyemaka na Mustang. 

## Hụkwa

* Himalayan ntụkwasị obi

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị
Aythos

**Aythos, Inc.** (nke a na-akpọbu Helambu Project USA, Inc.) bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepe akụ na ụba sitere na United States na-arụ ọrụ na Nepal na-akwalite ahụike na mmemme ibi ndụ.  Ebumnuche ya bụ inye mmepe akụ na ụba n'ụzọ na-adigide gburugburu ebe obibi, na-ebelata ihe mgbochi na isonye na ahịa.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere Aythos n'October 2009 ka Beau Miller gara n'obodo Gangkharka dị na mpaghara Helambu mgbe a na-ewu ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi. Ọ laghachiri na United States ma soro David Mabry na ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ na Nepal na-arụ ọrụ iji malite Helambu Project USA, Inc. Mgbalị mbụ na-elekwasị anya n'ịchịkọta ego maka ụlọ akwụkwọ ụlọ na ijikwa mmemme afọ ofufo maka ndị nkụzi si mba ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ime obodo ndị dị na Helambu. Na Jenụwarị 2012, a na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ mmepe akụ na ụba na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-atụgharị dị ka Aythos, Inc. Mmemme mmepe akụ na ụba nyere ọzụzụ na enyemaka iji kwado mkpụrụ ego mkpụrụ osisi dị ka apụl na kiwifruit, yana ngwa nri na tii.

N'elekere 11:25 nke ụtụtụ na Eprel 25, 2015, ala ọmajiji dị 7.8 tiri Nepal wee jiri oke ịma jijiji 7.3 sochiri na Mee 12. Ndị bọọdụ Aythos kwụsịtụrụ ọrụ mmepe akụ na ụba ya nwa oge iji tinye aka na mbọ mgbake, gụnyere inye ndị otu ahụike na ibuga tap, nri na ihe ụlọ. 

## Ihe oru ngo
N'afọ 2012, a gwara Aythos ka ọ jụọ maka onyinye iji zụlite osisi apụl na osisi kiwifruit n'ime obodo dị na Helambu.   Nsonaazụ ikpeazụ gụnyere osisi apụl 2,000 na 1,000 kiwifruit osisi na ala n'ime obodo Sermathang, Ghangyul, Tarkeyghang, na Ani Gumba Nunnery. 

Na 2013 Aythos malitere ọrụ ịkpa aṅụ n'ọtụtụ obodo dị na Sindhulpalchok District na Dolakha District nke Nepal . Ebumnuche nke oru ngo a bụ ịzụ ndị obodo n'ịkpa aṅụ na inye ego enyemaka maka inye aṅụ. 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Aythos, Inc. saịtị ọrụ
Onye lanarịrị Escobar: Onye a na-akpọ JJ

Ịlanahụ Escobar: Alias ​​JJ ( Spanish : Sobreviviendo a Escobar, Alias ​​JJ ) bụ usoro ihe nkiri nkiri Colombia na-eme mpụ nke Asier Aguilar akwụkwọ, [1] dabere na akwụkwọ Sobreviviendo a Pablo Escobar nke Jhon Jairo Velásquez dere, onye isi na aka  nri Pablo.  Escobar, na Juan Pablo Urrego dị ka nke titular agwa.  [2] Usoro a nke na Colombia na Caracol Televisión na 8 February 2017 dị ka Alias ​​JJ, lo que pasa tras las rejas, [3] wee mechie na 23 Mee 2017. [4] Na Netflix usoro ewepụtara na 1 Ọgọst 2017 yana njikọ  nke isiokwu iri isii 

Ihe omume mbụ nke a gbagoro na akụkụ nke ndị na-ekiri nde 8.4 na Colombia, [1] na-aghọ ike ihe a kacha ele anya na 10:00pm, na ụfọdụ El Comandante nke RCN Televisión .  [2] N'ihi nke ya nke ọma site n'aka ndị na-ege Colombia, a gbatịpụrụ usoro ahụ na n'obi 69, n'ime 60 ndị e rerelarị na mba ụwa.  [3] [4] Ihe omume ikpeazụ mere na 23 Mee 2017, chị ndepụta nke nde mmadụ 9.8, n'ọkwa nke atọ n'ime mmemme a kacha elele na mba na Colombia.

## Atụmatụ
Sobreviviendo a Escobar na-akọ ndị ndụ Alias ​​"JJ" mgbe ọ ghọchara naanị onye lanarị ihe a na-akpọ "Extraditables".  Ihe niile na-amalite na ike nke Pablo Escobar, mgbe Alias ​​"JJ" ihe inyefe n'aka ikpe ziri ezi.  Ugbua n' Seea ọ ga-eche ihu iro ya ma jiri usoro ya niile ọ bụghị nanị iji dị ndụ, ma guzobe ụzo dị ka nnukwu capo n'ime ụlọ ma, na-achị ya nke ajụjụ, na- na-enye na  -abụ onye na-ere ọgwụ ọgwụ na-atụ egwu si n'ahụ anya.

## Nkedo

* Juan Pablo Urrego dị ka Jhon Jairo Velásquez
* Amparo Grisales dị ka Mónica Machado 
* Nicole Santamaría dị ka Alexandra Restrepo 
* Elkin Díaz dị ka Abel Mahecha 
* Pacho Rueda dị ka Pedro “El Potro” Rentería 
* Lina Marcela Castrillon dị ka Victoria de Mahecha 
* Toto Vega dị ka Iván Darío Urrego Cuartas
* Ramsés Ramos dị ka Comandante / Tulio Galeno
* Mario Bolaños dị ka Carlos Castañeda
* Juan Felipe Muñoz dị ka utu aha "Piojo"
* Frank Beltrán dị ka Leonidas Caicedo aha ya bụ "Zurcido"
* Adrián Jiménez dị ka Duván
* Victoria Hernández dị ka Rosa Restrepo Jaramillo
* Ulices González dị ka "gordo Robledo"
* Salvador Puentes dị ka utu aha "3H"
* Natasha Klauss dị ka Ana María Solozábal

### Ntinye aka pụrụ iche

* Juan Pablo Franco dị ka Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria
* Angélica Blandón dị ka Lorenza Penagos
* Luis Mesa dị ka Ignacio Molina
* Héctor Hernández dị ka Gabriel Mendoza
* Julio Sanchez Coccaro dị ka Eduardo Bejarano

## Ihe omume

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Aha
Dignitas International

**Dignitas International** bụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike na nyocha, bụ nke raara onwe ya nye iji kwalite ịnweta ọgwụgwọ na-azọpụta ndụ na nlekọta maka HIV, TB na ọrịa ndị metụtara ya na ntọala nwere oke akụrụngwa. James Orbinski na James Fraser hiwere Dignitas, ha abụọ bụbu ndị Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF/Doctors Without Borders), nwere nkwenye siri ike na ugwu mmadụ. 

Dignitas na-arụ ọrụ na mmekorita ya na ndị ọrịa, ndị ọrụ ahụike, ndị nchọpụta na ndị na-eme iwu iji dozie ihe mgbochi na nlekọta ahụike na obodo ndị nwere oke akụ. Dignitas na-emesi ike nguzozi n'etiti nlekọta ihu ihu na nyocha iji gwọọ ndị ọrịa, mee ka usoro ahụike sie ike na ịkpụzi amụma na omume ahụike. Nlekọta sitere na obodo na-enyere obodo aka imeri enweghị ndị ọrụ nlekọta ahụike na mpaghara ọrịa AIDS rikpuru. Ọrụ Dignitas dabere n'echiche bụ na site n'ịmepụta njikọ dị n'etiti ụlọ ọgwụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụike na obodo, ndị ọrịa ga-enwe ohere ka mma iji nweta ọgwụgwọ antiretroviral (ARV) na-agbatị ndụ. Dignitas na-agba mbọ ịzụlite na mezie ụzọ ndị obodo maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi metụtara nje HIV ka e wee nwee ike ịgbasa ihe mmụta a na-amụta na mpaghara ndị ọzọ na-emepe emepe nke AIDS rikpuru.

Dignitas na-emekwa nyocha na mmekorita ya na Mahadum Toronto na ndị mmekọ ndị ọzọ iji nyochaa ma nyochaa ịdị irè, melite mmemme, na ịgwa ọrụ nke ndị ọzọ metụtara ya.

Ebe ọ bụ na October 2004, Dignitas na-arụ ọrụ karịsịa na Zomba District, Malawi na mmekorita ya na Ministry of Health Malawi, na-enye ọgwụgwọ antiretroviral (ARV) na ọtụtụ puku ụmụaka na ndị okenye na mba ahụ.

Dignitas kwadoro maka nyocha HIV  na megide ịkpa oke nke ndị ọrụ mmekọahụ. 

N'afọ 2019, onye isi oche ndị isi oche kwupụtara na Dignitas na-agbada. 

## Edensibia
omume ahụike. Nlekọta sitere na obodo na-enyere obodo aka imeri enweghị ndị ọrụ nlekọta ahụike na mpaghara ọrịa AIDS rikpuru. Ọrụ Dignitas

## Njikọ mpụga

* Dignitas International
Atọ Ken

Los Tres Caínes (The 3 Caines ) bụ telenovela n'akwụkwọ akụkọ 2013 Spanish nke RTI Producciones nke akụkụ maka ihe nkiri RCN TV na Colombia na-ekiri nke United States MundoFox .  Dabere na ndị nke ndị isi paramilitary Colombia Carlos Castaño, Vicente Castaño na Fidel Castaño .  Gregorio Pernía akwụkwọ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri.

## Nkedo

### Ezinụlọ Castaño

### Gọọmentị na pịa

## Ntụaka
L

## Njikọ mpụga

* Webụsaịtị gọọmentị RCN TV : https://web.archive.org/web/20130224020916/http://www.canalrcnmsn.com/programas/tres_caines
* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị Mundo FOX : https://web.archive.org/web/20140711113217/http://www.mundofox.com/show/los-3-caines-9186
Òtù:Aha
Ndụ Malawi

**Lifeline Malawi** bụ ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka ahụike mmadụ na mmepe ndị Canada edebanyere aha. N'afọ 2001, Dr. Chris Brooks hiwere ụlọ ọgwụ izizi izizi n'ime obodo Ngdozi, ihe dịka 1000.&nbsp;kilomita site n'isi obodo Lilongwe, n'ala nke ndị obodo nyere. Nzukọ a na-agbaso usoro nnyefe ụlọọgwụ ahụike dabere na obodo iji nye ọrụ nlekọta ahụike mbụ, mmemme ịmụ nwa,  ndụmọdụ HIV / AIDS, nyocha na ọgwụgwọ ARV ; atụmatụ ezinụlọ, na ọgwụ mgbochi ụmụaka nye obodo. Lifeline Malawi na-esokwa mmemme ahụike mpaghara mpaghara maka ịdị ọcha na njikwa ọrịa na-efe efe. 

In 2013, the founder Dr. Chris Brooks received the Diamond Jubilee Award . 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị
Temwa (onyinye)

**Temwa** bụ ọrụ ebere UK edebanyere aha. Na-arụ ọrụ na Malawi, Central Africa, Temwa na-arụ ọrụ karịsịa n'otu mpaghara a maara dị ka Usisya na ọtụtụ ọrụ dị iche iche nke obodo gụnyere Education, Health, Skills Development and Agriculture.

## Akụkọ mkpirikpi
Temwa malitere na 2003 mgbe ụmụ agbọghọ Bristol abụọ, Jo Hook na Sophie Elson tọrọ ntọala ya. E bu ụzọ chepụta echiche a afọ atọ tupu mgbe Jo na Sophie na-arụ ọrụ na Malawi.  Mgbe afọ atọ nwelitechara ego ha laghachiri Malawi wee malite iwu ebe etiti obodo.

Ụbọchị nkuzi nke Temwa na-egwu AIDS Action Clubs na ụlọ ọgwụ na-na-egosi nje HIV/AIDS mkpanaaka yana akwalite mmata site na ihe ngosi vidiyo.  Temwa njembela HIV & AIDS Action Clubs (AAC) na ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị iri atọ na abụọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ 6 na mpaghara Nkhata Bay North.  a na-enye ndị na-ekiri, ọrụ na-akpata ego maka ụmụ mgbei na ndị na-eme egwuregwu ike, egwuregwu / egwuregwu, Nkwado na nkwado maka ndị agha.  A na-agbakwa ihe ngosi vidiyo a na-kere anya mgbe niile iji eseere ihe.  LED nke AAC bụ inyere ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma aka ọrụ ibu ọrụ maka egwuregwu na ikpughe nwa n'ọgụ megide HIV & AIDS.  [1] Ndị otu na-ahụ maka nje HIV/AID na-ahụ ihe na-ahụ Purple Field na Temwa [2] na-arụ ọrụ iji kwalite mmata AIDS na mpaghara niile site na ihe nkiri.  Ndị otu na-ahụ maka nje HIV/AID na-ahụ ihe na-ahụ Purple Field na Temwa [2] na-arụ ọrụ iji kwalite mmata AIDS na mpaghara niile.

A na-akwado **ọrụ ugbo** site n'ọtụtụ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ogige ngosi  na ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na International Tree Foundation iji kụọ ọtụtụ mkpụrụ osisi na osisi ndị ọzọ na mpaghara ahụ.

## Ịchịkọta ego
Temwa nwere siri siri ike na ihe nkiri egwu Bristol na gigs [1] nke ọtụtụ ndị otu egwu Babyhead na The Zen Hussies [2] mpaghara yana eje ozi [3] esela aka ego maka ọrụ ebere a.

Temwa ewepụtakwala ego site na ụlọ ọrụ na-akwado Commercial Vehicle Solutions  na ndị na-akpa ego na-ewu ewu Bottle Top. 

## Edensibia
Omume Ọhụụ

**Vision Action** (nke bụbu **Vision Aid Overseas** - **VAO** ) bụ ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha  na United Kingdom, nke na-enye enyemaka na ọrụ anya na mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe na Africa .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Na 1985, otu ndị na-ahụ maka anya Britain na ndị na -ahụ anya na-ekesa onye ọ bụla wepụrụ izu abụọ n'azụmahịa ha iji guzobe ụlọọgwụ na Tanzania, bụ ebe ha nwalere anya ndị obodo wee kesaa ihe nlegharị anya nke abụọ anakọtara na UK. Mgbe oru ngo ahụ nwetara mgbasa ozi site na mgbasa ozi na nkwado ọha na eze, ha kwadoro mgbalị ha site n'ịdenye aha ọrụ ebere Vision Aid Overseas (VAO) na 1987. 

Tọrọ ntọala na nnyefe nke ọrụ ozugbo nye ndị ọrịa, ebe ọ bụ na ịdenye aha dị ka ọrụ ebere, VAO ejirila ụlọ ọgwụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ ozugbo na mba 23 wee nwalee anya nke ndị ọrịa 600,000, na-enyere ihe karịrị mmadụ 350,000 aka iji otu ụzọ hụ. 

Site na 2010 ruo 2020, VAO haziri atụmatụ imegharị ihe na-anakọta enyo ejiri mee ihe n'aka ọha na UK maka nhazi na imegharị ihe. Akwụsịrị mmemme ahụ mgbe ụgwọ ọrụ ya ghọrọ ibu arọ maka ndị anaghị akwụ ụgwọ. 

Na Jenụwarị 2022, VAO kwupụtara njikọ ya na Vision for a National Foundation .  Na Nọvemba 2022, Vision Aid Overseas ghọrọ Vision Action.  

## Ọrụ
Vision Action taa na-elekwasị anya na ọ na-arụ ọrụ gburugburu ọrụ atọ bụ isi: 

* **Ọzụzụ anya:** guzobe ụlọ ọrụ ọhụụ mba ụwa ebe enwere ike rụpụta ma ree ihe ngosi dị elu n'ọnụahịa dị ọnụ ala na-eso nyocha anya nke ọma.
* **Mmepe ogbako anya:** Zụlite ndị ọrụ ahụike mpaghara na nyocha anya bara uru na nka ahụike ọhụụ nke na-akwado ha ịrụ ọrụ dị ka ndị ọrụ nlekọta anya mbụ na mpaghara ha.
* **Nyefee ọrụ Direct:** Jiri nka nke ndị ọkachamara anya UK na-azụlite ọrụ mgbasa ozi na mpaghara dịpụrụ adịpụ site na ụlọ ọrụ dị ugbu a na ndị na-eme mmemme nkuzi n'ofe ụwa niile na-emepe emepe.

VAO na-arụ ọrụ na-adigide ugbu a na mba ise e lekwasịrị anya: Etiopia, Malawi, Sierra Leone, Uganda na Zambia . 

## Nkwado
VAO Honorary Vice Presidents gụnyere ndị na-agụ akụkọ na-asọmpi Fiona Bruce nke BBC, na Sir Trevor MacDonald nke ITV News . Na February 2005 Bruce mere olu maka VAO's Lifeline Appeal, na 2007 weputara VAO's Annual Review.

Ọrụ ebere ahụ emeela ka mmekọrịta ya na ụlọ ọrụ nlekọta anya UK, na-abụkarị ọrụ ebere a họọrọ na-akwado site na ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ maka anya, na ndị ọkachamara site na Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers, bụ ndị na-anakọta ihe nkiri ochie site n'aka ndị ahịa maka imegharị ihe site na VAO.   

Ọrụ ebere ahụ nwetara mgbasa ozi na 2005 mgbe ọnwụ nke *Countdown* game show host Richard Whiteley . Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, onye ya na ya na-arụkọ ọrụ ogologo oge bụ Kathryn Apanowicz nyere VAO ụzọ abụọ nke ihe ngosi Whiteley, bụ ndị zigara ha otu ndị ọkachamara anya na Etiopia, bụ ebe ha kwadoro ndị obodo atọ nwere otu ọgwụ ahụ. BBC sochiri akụkọ a n'ime mmemme *Inside Out* ha, nke ewesara na 19 Septemba 2007.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
* Digital Eye Strain
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ndị Choneros

Los Choneros bụ ụlọ ọrụ mpụ ahaziri hazi na ụlọ ọrụ dabere na obodo Guayaquil, Ecuador, yana ikpe ama ama n'ụdị oke osimiri nke mba ahụ.  A maara òtù a maka mpụ aka na mpụ a haziri hazi, linị ndị ọgwụ ọgwụ, ịpụnara mmadụ ihe, na izu ohi.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị otu ya abanyela na listi Ecuadorian kacha achọ na ndị mbụ isi ya a ọrụ nlekọta ma ọ bụ gbuo ya.  Isi ọrụ ha bụ nsogbu cocaine na United States

Na 9 January 2024, ogụ na Ecuador bilitere mgbe onye omekome José Villamar gbapụrụ n' isha yana ndị ọrụ nrụrụ aka na ahihia ọgwụ nwụchiri ihe dị ka ndị isi 30. [1] Gọọmenti obodo ahụ ọrụ nke agha ime ime ime.  ọtụtụ akụkụ mpụ ahaziri hazi, Los Choneros.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
.Choneros nwere ike sitere na Chone [1] ma ọ bụ Manta, oge ụfọdụ na 1990s.  [2] Na mbụ, ọ bụ òtù ndị na-eto eto nwere ndị òtù, ndị dị n'agbata afọ 18 na 30. Onye ọrịa ya na onye ndu mbụ bụ Jorge Bismark Véliz España, nke a mara dị ka Chonero ma ọ  bụ Teniente España, kwuru na ọ pịa dị ka onye na-ere ọgwụ na barios obodo.

  Carlos Jesús Cedeño Vera, nke a mara ụzo dị ka El Rojo ma ọ bụ El Quesero, onye isi otu òtù Los Queseros, da Bismark, otu n'ime ndị òtù ya, na oriri oriri na-eme ma nye iwu igbu ọchụ nke a nwara.  n'ahụ.  Bismark na nwa ya ekiri ahụ ma gbuo asị ya.  Bismark, ya na ndị ezi na ụlọ, ndị enyi, na ndị mmekọ mpụ, mkpokọta Los Choneros, onye ndu otu ahụ n'akwụkwọ, Jorge Luis Zambrano, mgbe ahụ onye Los Choneros hitman gburugburu, nwanne Vera na nwa nwoke, Jhonny Verdy  Cedeño Vera na Cristian Jonathan Cedeño Briones.  N'agha sochirinụ, erụ Los Queseros.  Ọtụtụ ndị si Los Choneros lanarị, na-enye ha nhọrọ ịga n'ihu na mpụ ahaziri ahazi.  [1]

Ekwenyere na Los Choneros na-arụ ọrụ dị ka nku nke Sinaloa Cartel n'ime Ecuador.  Azụmahịa bụ isi bụ aha aha ọgwụ, cocaine.  oyiyi 2011, ndị Choneros anɔwokwa n' ike na mba ahụ.  A haziri obodo a nke ọma na mba yana egwu ndị ọrụ nchekwa Ecuadorian na ndị agha agha 

## Hụkwa

* Tren de Aragua

## Ntụaka

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