open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Asụsụ Corobicí

**Corobicí** bụ Chibchan lect nke Costa Rica nke gbahapụrụ agbahapụ. Ọtụtụ ndị edemede na-ewere ya dị ka olumba nke Guatuso; ndị ọzọ na-ewere ya (ma ọ dịkarịa ala okwu ndị a na-ekwu na e dekọrọ na ya) dị ka Rama. A maghị otu okwu n'asụsụ Corobicí n'ezie.

Mason weere ya dị ka ụdị asụsụ Guatuso dị iche iche n'ime ezinụlọ "Rama-Corobici" nke Chibchan, ọ bụ ezie na o mechara gbanwee nhazi nkewa ezinụlọ, na-ekwu na "Guatuso, ya na ụdị ya Corobici ma ọ bụ Corbesi, na Rama na olumba ya Melchora, doro anya na ọ dị iche na ibe ya na asụsụ Chibchan ndị ọzọ nke Central America, Mason (1940) gosiri na o mejọrọ ime ka ezinụlọ Rama-Corobici bụrụ nke Rama." Voegelin na Voegelin na-ewerekwa ya dị ka ụdị Guatuso dị iche iche. Tozzer na-ewere ụmụ Guatuso nke Corobici, ebe Samuel Kirkland Lothrop dere na "A na-echekarị na Rama bụbu otu ebo n'asụsụ na okwu Corobici." Constenla dere na "obere ihe atụ nke" Corobici dị adị bụ n'ezie "okwu sitere na olu Rama nke a na-asụ na mpaghara Upala, Costa Rica, ruo afọ 1920. N'ezie, ọ dịghị otu okwu nke asụsụ Corobici (otu ndị nwụrụ anwụ) e dekọrọ."

## Edensibia

* J. Alden Mason, Asụsụ ala nke Middle America (1940) na Asụsụ nke ndị India South America (1950) 
* Charles Frederick Voegelin, Florence Marie Voegelin na Classification na Index nke Asụsụ Ụwa (1977) 
* Adolfo Constenla, Comparative Chibchan Phonology (1981) 
* Alfred Marston Tozzer, *Ndị Maya na Ndị agbata obi Ha*
James Macphail

thumb|James Calder Macphail
**James Calder Macphail** (21 Febụwarị 1821 - 12 Febụwarị 1908) bụ onye ụkọchukwu Scottish Free Church na onye nkuzi Gaelic. A na-echeta ya nke ọma dị ka onye so na ndị mbụ sewere foto na otu n'ime ndị mbụ sere foto Ala Nsọ.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ ya na 21 Febụwarị 1821 na nso Loch Broom dị na Wester Ross na mpaghara ugwu Scotland.

N'afọ 1847/8 ọ gara Ịtali na Malta. Foto anọ sitere na njem a ka dị. Ọ bụ enyi James Dunlop (1830-1858), nwanne nna ya bụkwa Alexander Earle Monteith. Enyi ya Cosmo Innes gbara ya ume ka ọ nwee mmasị n'ise foto, o wee sonyere Edinburgh Calotype Club na 1843 mgbe ọ dị naanị afọ iri abụọ na abụọ.

Ọ gụrụ banyere ịbụ chi na Mahadum Aberdeen, Divinity College na New College, Edinburgh. Mgbe Chọọchị Scotland nyere ya ikike, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye ụkọchukwu na Enzie.

E tere ya mmanụ na Free Church of Scotland na 1849, ebubo mbụ e zigara ya bụ East Free Church dị na Aberdeen .  N'afọ 1868 ọ kwagara na Chọọchị Pilrig a rụchara ọhụrụ na Leith Walk nke Peddie & Kinnear rụrụ. Ọ nọchiri Rev William Garden Blaikie onye lekọtara owuwu nke ụka ọhụrụ ahụ, na-anọchi ihe owuwu mbụ nke David Cousin rụrụ n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke okporo ama Pilrig . Ọ gaara ebi n'ụlọ ahụ, na njedebe mpaghara ugwu nke okporo ama Pilrig na-eche ihu n'ala nke Pilrig House (nke mechara ghọọ Pilrig Park).

N'afọ 1869 o guzobere ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka ego maka ụmụ nwoke na-asụ asụsụ Gaelic iji kwado agụmakwụkwọ mahadum ha maka Free Church of Scotland.

N'afọ 1870, o mere njem ise foto nke Ala Nsọ. Ọ bụ onye otu Edinburgh Calotype Club.

Macphail nọgidere na-eje ozi na Chọọchị Pilrig ruo, ọ dịkarịa ala 1895, na-aga n'ihu na-ebi na ụlọ Pilrig. N'oge a, Mahadum Edinburgh nyere ya nzere ọkankuzi (DD).  Ọ hapụrụ Edinburgh mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'ihe dị ka 1896.

Ọ nwụrụ na 12 Febụwarị 1908 a ma lie ya na mgbatị mbụ nke Ebe olili ozu Dean na ọdịda anyanwụ Edinburgh. Ili ahụ dị n'ebe mgbatị ugwu mbụ na-eche ihu n'ebe ndịda n'okporo ụzọ ndịda.

## Ezinụlọ
Ọ lụrụ Ann Badenach Nicolson (1834-1918) nwa nwanyị nke Robert Badenoch na Ann Wilson (onye nwe ala bara ọgaranya). 

Ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Annie Catherine Phebe Macphail na Sybella Mary Macphail.

Nwa ya nwoke nke okenye James Robert Nicolson Macphail (1858-1933) bụ onye na-ahụ maka ihe ochie,  ebe nwa ya nwoke nke obere Earle Monteith Macphail (1861-1937) bụ onye ozi ala ọzọ na India onye ghọrọ malitere (1921) na nnukwu onye isi (1923-5) nke Mahadum Madras wee ruo n'ọkwá dị elu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, wee bụrụ osote onyeisi oche nke Nzukọ Ndị Ome Iwu nke India na 1927. 

## Akwụkwọ ndị O bipụtara

* *Nkume Ochie Maka Chọọchị Ọhụrụ* (1877) 

## Ihe ngosi Foto

Faịlụ:Pilrig_manse,_Edinburgh.jpg|Pilrig manse, Edinburgh
Faịlụ:The_grave_of_Rev_Dr_James_Calder_Macphail,_Dean_Cemetery,_Edinburgh.jpg|Ili nke Rev Dr James Calder Macphail, n'ebe olili ozu Dean, Edinburgh
Faịlụ:Pilrig_St._Paul's_Church_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1213834.jpg|Pilrig St. Paul's Church


## Edensibịa

Otú:Ndị a mụrụ n'afọ 1821
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Jangil

Ndị **Jangil** (nke a na-akpọkwa **Rutland Jarawa** ma ọ bụ **Rutland Onge**) bụ otu n'ime ụmụ amaala nke Andaman Islands na India. Ha biri n'ime Rutland Island, e nyekwara ha aha Rutland Jarawa n'ihi na a na-eche na ha nwere njikọ na ndị agbata obi Jarawa. 

Amachaghị ihe gbasara obodo Jangil[1], a kwenyere na ha agwụla n'oge ụfọdụ na mbido afọ 1900.[2]

## Okwu
Otu okwu n'ịtụle nkewa na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Jangil bụ okwu na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ eji akọwa agbụrụ Andamanese. N'ụzọ doro anya, a na-ejikarị okwu "Jarawa" na "Onge" eme ihe n'etiti narị afọ nke 19 na afọ 1930, ya mere njirimara nke "Rutland Jarawa" kọrọ n'oge a edoghị anya.

Abbi (2008)  na Kumar (2012)  kewara ndị Jarawa, Onge, Sentinelese, na Jangil n'okpuru akara "Onge-Jarawa. " Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke India nke 1931 na-ezo aka n'ebo anọ a dị ka "ezinụlọ" nke Jarawa, ebe a kọwara Jangil dị ka "nzukọ nke anọ nke Jarawas nke a na-ahụbeghị ihe ọ bụla kemgbe 1907. "

Akụkọ ifo nke Great Andamanese banyere otu ndị nna nna ha si chọta ọkụ jiri okwu "Jangil" na-ezo aka na ndị nna nna nna ha. Otu n'ime nnukwu agbụrụ Andamanese, Aka-Bea, zoro aka na Jarawa nke South Andaman dị ka "Jangil". Portman (1914) tụrụ aro na Aka-Bea jiri okwu a mee ihe n'ihi na ha "ma eleghị anya weere agbụrụ ahụ dị ka ndị yiri ndị nna nna ha n'omenala ha" 

## Omenala na mmekọrịta
Kemgbe mbụ a zutere ndị Jangil ma dekọọ ha n'etiti narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, mmekọrịta ha na ha nọgidere na-adị ụkọ ma ha na-achọkarị izere ụdị nzute dị otú ahụ. E nwere naanị ihe ole na ole a kọrọ ebe ndị si n'èzí (ndị bi Ndị Britain na India) zutere ndị mmadụ n'otu ahụ, ikpe ikpeazụ dị otú ahụ bụ na 1907. Njem ndị e zigara n'ime agwaetiti ahụ n'afọ ndị 1920 enweghị ike ịchọta ihe ịrịba ama ọ bụla nke ebe obibi ugbu a. O yikarịrị ka ọpụpụ ha na mkpochapụ ha bụ n'ihi ọrịa ndị e webatara nke ha na-enweghị ikike mgbochi. 

Foto e sere n'afọ 1890 gosiri ụlọ ndị dị ka nke ndị Sentinelese na Onge, mana ọ bụghị nke ndị Andamanese ma ọ bụ Jarawa. A maghị na foto ndị mmadụ Jangil dị.[1]

## Asụsụ

Asụsụ Jangil Enweghị ihe akaebe, ya mere, a pụghị ịkọwapụta ya. 

Onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Britain bụ Maurice Vidal Portman zutere otu nwoke Jangil e jidere aha ya bụ Habia na Julaị 1884. Habia na-asụ asụsụ dị iche na nke Jarawa, mana yiri nke ahụ. Portman kwuru na Jangil na Jarawa nwere ike ịbụ otu asụsụ mbụ ahụ.[1]

## Edensibia

Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Asụsụ Huetar

**Huetar** (Güetar) bụ Asụsụ Chibchan nke Costa Rica nke Ndị Huetar na-asụ. Ọ bụ asụsụ e ji asụ ndị bi n'oge ọchịchị Kọsta Rika, ma mechaa nwụọ na narị afọ nke 17. Naanị okwu ole na ole dị n'asụsụ ahụ ka a maara ugbu a, nke e chekwara karịsịa n'aha ebe dị iche iche dị na Kọsta Rika, dịka Aserrí, Barva, Curridabat, Turrialba, Tucurrique, na Ujarrás.

Isi ihe ọmụmụ gbasara asụsụ ahụ bụ ọkà mmụta asụsụ Kosta Rika bụ Miguel Ángel Quesada Pacheco.

## Akwụkwọ

* 

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Kogi

**Kogi** (Cogui), or **Kagaba** (Cágaba) (Cogui: Kággaba), bụ asụsụ Chibchan nke Colombia. Ọ na-emepụta alaka Arwako dị iche yana asụsụ Iku na Damana. Ndị Kogi fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu asụsụ, ha nwekwara ihe pụrụ iche nke ịbụ ndị Amerindian na-enweghị mmeri n'ezie.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

* /e, ẽ/ nwekwara ike ịnụ dị ka [ɛ, ɛ̃] mgbe ọ dị na nkeji okwu na-enweghị nrụgide.

* A na-anụ ụda [ts, dz, tʃ, dʒ] mgbe ụda sibilant /s, z, ʃ, ʒ/ bu /n/ ụzọ. Ọ bụrụ na /t, d/ bu /i/ ụzọ mgbe ahụ a na-ahụ ha dị ka affricates [tʃ, dʒ].
* /n/ tupu /i/ nwere ike ịghọta dị ka [ɲ] n'ọnụ.

## Asụsụ

 
Aha na aha nwere ike ịnata akara ikpe; Otú ọ dị, aha ma ọ bụ isiokwu -hã abụghị iwu ma enweghị ike itinye ya na nnọchiaha onwe onye. Ọnọdụ anọ ndị ọzọ bụ: dative - alative (*-k*), accusative (*-ø*), genitive (*-ti*), locative (*-li*). Enwere ike igosipụta nnweta ma ọ bụ site na mmepụta genitive ma ọ bụ iji prefixes possessive. Ndị nnọchiaha nwere ihe na-eme ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti ọnụ ọgụgụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ pụrụ iche.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Nutabe

**Nutabe** (Nutabane ) bụ Asụsụ Chibchan nke Colombia, nke Ndị Nutabe na-asụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. 

Adolfo Constenla Umaña  na-ezo aka n'asụsụ ahụ dị ka "Antioquian" (na-ezo aka na aha obodo Santa Fe de Antioquia). N'ime otu a, Constenla kpọrọ aha Nutabe na Catío.

## Ihe odide ndị dị ndụ
E nwere obere ihe ndekọ gbasara Nutabe, ma ọ bụ Old Catío nke dị nso na ya, ka dị. Akwụkwọ nke afọ 1946 nke Paul Rivet bipụtara.  Ọ chịkọtara ndepụta dị mkpirikpi ọnụ, na-atụnyere Nutabe na Old Catío. (Rivet kwuru na akara "Catío" abatalarị n'asụsụ na-abụghị Chibchan, Catío (Chocoan).

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Dorasque

**Dorasque**, nke nwere olumba dịka Chumulu, Changuena (Changuina), na Gualaca, bụ asụsụ Chibchan nke Panama gbahapụrụ agbahapụ.

## Edensibia

* Alphonse Louis Pinart, Vocabulario Castellano-dorasque, Dialectos Chumulu, Gualaca na Changuina, 1890
Jacinda Ardern

Dame **Jacinda Kate Laurell Ardern**  ( amụrụ na Julaị 26, 1980) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye na-akwado ọchịchị na New Zealand, onye bụ praịm minista nke iri anọ nke New Zealand na onye ndu nke Labour Party site na 2017 ruo 2023. Ọ bụ onye omeiwu (MP) dịka onye omeiwu ndepụta site na 2008 ruo 2017 nakwa maka Mount Albert site na 2017 ruo 2023.

## Ndụ mbụ ya na mmụta
Amụrụ ya na 26 Julaị 1980 na Hamilton, nna ya rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye uwe ojii ebe nne ya bụ onye na-eri nri.

Ardern sonyeere Labour Party mgbe ọ dị afọ 17 site na nwanne nne ya, ọ gara kọleji na , gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2001. 

## Ọrụ
Ardern rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nyocha n'ụlọ ọrụ praịm minista New Zealand mgbe ahụ Helen Clark. O mechara rụọ ọrụ na London dị ka onye ndụmọdụ na ụlọ ọrụ Cabinet n'oge ọchịchị . Na 2008, a họpụtara Ardern onyeisi oche nke International Union of Socialist Youth. A họpụtara Ardern ka ọ bụrụ MP na ntuli aka izugbe nke 2008, mgbe Labour tụfuru ikike mgbe afọ itoolu gasịrị. Emechara họpụta ya ka ọ nọchite anya ndị ntuli aka Mount Albert na ntuli aka ime obodo na 25 February 2017.

Ardern ghọrọ onye ndu nke Labour Party na 2017, wee duru ndị otu ya nweta oche iri na anọ na ntuli aka izugbe nke 2017 na Septemba 23, Gọvanọ General ṅụrụ ya iyi dị ka praịm minista na 26 Ọktoba 2017 bụrụ onye isi gọọmentị kacha nta n'ụwa mgbe ọ dị afọ 37.

Gọọmenti chere ihe ịma aka ihu site na nsogbu ụlọ obibi New Zealand, ịda ogbenye ụmụaka, na enweghị ahaghị n'etiti ọha mmadụ. Na Maachị afọ 2019, n'ihi ogbugbu nke ụlọ alakụba Christchurch, Ardern meghachiri omume site na iwebata iwu egbe siri ike ngwa ngwa. N'ime afọ 2020, o duuru nzaghachi New Zealand na ọrịa COVID-19, nke o nwetara otuto maka New Zealand ịbụ otu n'ime mba ole na ole Western nwere ihe ịga nke ọma.

Na-eche ihu na-ebelata ewu ewu na nkatọ na-abawanye maka gọọmentị na-ejikwa isi okwu dị ka akụ na ụba, ụlọ, ịda ogbenye ụmụaka na ọrịa na-efe efe, Ardern gbara arụkwaghịm dị ka onye isi otu Labour Party na Jenụwarị 22 wee nyefee ya arụkwaghịm dị ka praịm minista ụbọchị atọ ka e mesịrị.

## Ndụ onwe ya
Ardern na-akọwa onwe ya dị ka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye na-aga n'ihu. Ọ bụ praịm minista nwanyị nke atọ na New Zealand na onye isi ala nwanyị nke ọdụdụ.

Di Ardern bụ onye ngosi ihe onyonyo , ha lụrụ na Jenụwarị 2024.
Ardern mụrụ nwa ya nwanyị na 21 June 2018, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ọchịchị nke abụọ a họpụtara n'ụwa ka ọ mụọ mgbe ọ nọ n'ọchịchị (mgbe Benazir Bhutto) gasịrị).

Na mbido 2026, Ardern kwagara Sydney, Australia, ya na ezinụlọ ya ka ha nọrọ ọtụtụ afọ na United States na njem mba ofesi.

## Ntụaka
Old Catio

**Old Catío** bụ asụsụ Chibchan nke Colombia nke gbahapụrụ agbahapụ. A na-agba akaebe ya naanị n'okwu ole na ole.

## Edensibia
Alamara Nhassé

**Alamara Ntchia Nhassé** (amụrụ na 2 n'ọnwa Junn afọ 1957) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Bissau-Guinea, onye bụ Praịm Minista site na 9 n'ọnwa Disemba, afọ 2001 ruo 17 Nọvemba, afọ 2002. Nhassé bụ onye isi oche nke National Reconciliation Party ugbu a; ọ bụbu onye ndú nke Social Renewal Party (PRS).

## Ọrụ
Nhassé bụ ọkachamara n'ọrụ ugbo, onye a zụrụ na Cuba na Soviet Union. Mgbe a họpụtara onye PRS Kumba Yala dịka onye isi ala, a họpụtara Nhassé dị ka Minista nke Ọrụ Ugbo, Mmiri, Ọhịa na Ịchụ nta na gọọmentị e guzobere na Febụwarị 19, 2000. Ka e mesịrị, na gọọmentị e guzobere na Jenụwarị 25, 2001, ọ ghọrọ Minista nke Ọrụ Ugbo na Azụmaahịa.  N'okpuru Praịm Minista Faustino Imbali, ọ ghọrọ Minista na-ahụ maka ime obodo mgbe a chụpụrụ Artur Sanhá n'abalị iri abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2001. Mgbe a chụpụrụ Imbali, Nhassé nọchiri ya dị ka praịm minista na Disemba 9, 2001. Na Jenụwarị 15, 2002, nzukọ pati nke PRS họpụtara ya dịka onye isi oche nke pati ahụ. Nsogbu gọọmentị mechara kwụsị oge ọ nọ n'ọchịchị ma mee ka a gbasaa gọọmentị ya. Nhassé gbara arụkwaghịm dị ka onye isi oche nke PRS na Nọvemba 15, 2002, ụbọchị abụọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara Mário Pires ka ọ nọchie Nhassé dị ka praịm minista.

Na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke afọ 2005, Nhassé kwadoro onye ndoro-ndoro ochichi João Bernardo Vieira. Mgbe ntuli aka nke Vieira gasịrị, Nhassé kpọrọ Carlos Gomes Júnior ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm dị ka praịm minista; Gomes Junior tụfuru ntọala nzuko omeiwu ya mgbe mmadụ iri na anọ n'ime ndị omeiwu 45 si Gomes PAIGC hapụrụ pati ahụ.

Nhassé bụ ugbu a Onye isi oche nke National Reconciliation Party. Ọ meriri oche ọ bụla na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu 2008, ma kweta mmeri ndị otu ya meriri.

## Ntụaka

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Joseph Charles Doumba

**Joseph Charles Doumba** (2 n'ọnwa Febuwari afọ 1936 – 5 Maachi afọ 2017) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Cameroon. A họpụtara ya na gọọmentị Cameroon na 1974 ka ọ bụrụ Minista Ozi na Omenala na 1974, wee bụrụ onye minista na-ahụ maka ikpe ziri ezi site n'afọ 1975 ruo afọ 1979. Doumba bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Cameroon People's Democratic Movement (RDPC) site n'afọ 1992 ruo afọ 2007.

## Odeakwụkwọ ukwu RDPC
A họpụtara Doumba dị ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke RDPC, otu na-achị achị, na 10 Machị 1992.  A na-ele ya anya dị ka onye na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nye Onye isi ala Paul Biya.

Doumba na osote odeakwụkwọ ukwu RDPC Gregoire Owona nwere mmekọrịta na-adịghị mma; ka ọ na-erule afọ 2003, a kọrọ na ha anọghị na-ekwu okwu ruo ọtụtụ afọ, a na-ekwukwa na Biya na-arụ ọrụ na Owona, ebe ọ na-eleghara Doumba anya. Ahụike Doumba adịghị mma n'oge ahụ, ọ na-anọkarị na France maka ọgwụgwọ; ọ na-enwekwa enweghị afọ ojuju n'ime òtù ahụ n'ihi nghọta na ọ nọpụrụ iche na òtù ahụ na mpaghara, a na-ebo ya ebubo ileghara Kọmitii Central anya. Asịrị na May 2003 tụrụ aro na ọ nwara ịgba arụkwaghịm mana na Biya jụrụ ịnakwere ịgba arụkwapụ ya.

Ahụike ọjọọ Doumba gosipụtara site na ihe isi ike a na-ahụ anya o nwere n'inye okwu na nnọkọ pụrụ iche nke RDPC na July 2006. N'ihi ọnọdụ ahụike ya, Owona na-achịkwa ihe omume pati  ruo mgbe Biya, n'ikike ya dị ka Onye isi oche mba nke RDPC, họpụtara Rene Sadi ka ọ nọchie Doumba na 4 Eprel afọ 2007. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ họpụtara Doumba dị ka onye nnọchiteanya Roving na Presidency.

## Ntụaka
Asụsụ Onge

Asụsụ Onge, nke a na-akpọkwa Önge (maọbụ Ongee, Eng, Ung), bụ otu n'ime asụsụ Ongan abụọ a ma ama, nke a na-asụ n'Agwaetiti Andaman na India. Ndị Onge na-asụ ya n'Agwaetiti Little Andaman.

## Ọnọdụ
A na-asụ Onge n'oge gara aga n'obere Andaman nakwa n'obere agwaetiti dị n'ebe ugwu, ma eleghị anya n'ọnụ ọnụ ndịda nke Agwaetiti South Andaman. Kemgbe etiti narị afọ nke 19, ebe ndị Britain chịrị ala na nnukwu ndị India si n'ala mmiri na-abata, ọnụọgụgụ ndị na-asụ Onge ebelatala nke ukwuu, ọ bụ ezie na a hụla mmụba dị nta n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya.[1] Ugbu a, e nwere naanị ndị na-asụ Onge 94,[2] naanị n'otu obodo dị na ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke agwaetiti Little Andaman (lee maapụ dị n'okpuru). Ọ bụ asụsụ dị n'ihe ize ndụ.
thumb|Nkesa nke ndị Andaman dị iche iche, asụsụ, na olumba n'oge njikọ ndị Britain ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke oge a. Ebe ndị Onge dị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ; ndịda agwaetiti ahụ.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

### Mkpụrụ okwu

* /ʔ/?  (cf. Blevins (2007:161)) 
* Blevins (2007:160-161) na-ekwu na /c, ɟ/ bụ n'ezie affricates, nakwa na retroflexes nwere ike ma ọ bụ nwere ike ọ gaghị abụ phonemic.
* /kw/ delabializes na /k/ tupu /u, o/.
* Phonemic /d/ n'elu dị ka [r] intervocalically, ebe enwere ike ikwu na ụfọdụ okwu nwere phonemic /r/ nke na-agbanwe agbanwe na elu [r, l, j].

### Mkpụrụedemede

Enwere ụfọdụ nkwekọrịta ụdaume: 1p pl. prefix et- na-aghọ [ot-] mgbe ụdaume dị na nkeji okwu na-esote bụ /u/, dịka *et-eɟale* 'ihu anyị' mana *ot-oticule* 'isi anyị'. 

### Phonotactics
Okwu nwere ike ịbụ otu mkpụrụ okwu ma ọ bụ ogologo, ọbụlagodi na okwu dị n'ime (dị iche na Jarawa nwere njikọ chiri anya).  Okwu nwere ike ịmalite na ụdaume ma ọ bụ ụdaume, na mkpụrụedemede kachasị elu bụ ụdị CVC. Okwu Onge niile na-agwụ na ụdaume, ma e wezụga maka imperatives, dịka *kaʔ* 'inye'.

Mkpụrụ okwu *i* *na* Jarawa *na*-enwekarị njikọ na e ikpeazụ na Onge, dịka Jarawa *iŋ*, Onge i__hau____hau____hau__ 'mmiri'; Jarawa *inen*, Onge *inene* 'onye mba ọzọ'; Jarawa *dag*, Onge dage 'akị bekee'. N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, ụdaume ndị a ga-abụrịrị ndị na-adịghị mma, dịka okwu ikpeazụ na-adịghị apụta mgbe a na-etinye akara ọnụọgụ, na isiokwu doro anya (-**'gi**' mgbe ụdaume etymological, -i mgbe ụdaume éymological, n'ihi lenition) na-apụta dị ka -i mgbe etymological e ma dị ka -gi mgbe excrescent e, dịka da__que____que____que__ da da da da → da da-gi 'osisi; dugout'; *kue*-i 'ezì'.

NC clusters mgbe ụfọdụ na-ahọrọ belata na otu C, dịka ~ 'ịṅụ' (cf. Jarawa ). 

Ihe mgbochi olu nwere ike ịhọrọ na mmalite syllable mgbe coda bụ imi, dịka *ọkpụkpụ* / mone 'resin, resin torch' (cf. Jarawa pone 'resin. resin, resine torch'). 

### Ọdịdị ụdaolu
Mkpokọta ndị dị n'ofe ókèala morpheme na-eme ka usoro homorganic dị mfe, gụnyere geminates, nke nwere ike ime mgbe okwu ikpeazụ -e dapụrụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ daŋe 'tree, dugout canoe' → dandena 'two canoes'; umuge 'pigeon' → umulle 'pigeons'.[1]

## Edensibia

## Akwụkwọ

*
Joan nke Arc

**Joan nke Arc** (&nbsp;– 30 Mee 1431) bụ onye nsọ nke France, a na-asọpụrụ ya dị ka onye na-agbachitere mba France maka ọrụ ya na mwakpo nke Orleans na nraranye ya na echichi nke Charles nke Asaa nke France n'oge Agha Narị Afọ . N'ikwu na o mere ihe n'okpuru nduzi Chineke, ọ ghọrọ onye ndú agha nke a nabatara dị ka onye nzọpụta nke France.

## Ọmụmụ ya na nwata
A mụrụ Joan nke Arc ebe 1412 n'otu obere obodo dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ France. Ndị mụrụ ya bụ Jacques d'Arc na Isabelle Romée. Joan nwere ụmụnne atọ na otu nwanyị. Nna ya bụ onye ọrụ ugbo nwere ihe dị ka hectare 20 (acres 50) nke ala.

A mụrụ ya n'oge Agha Narị Afọ Iri n'etiti England na France, nke malitere n'afọ 1337 maka ọkwa nke mpaghara England na France ya na ndụ England na-azọrọ na ocheeze France.

## Ndụ na ọrụ ndị agha
N'afọ 1428 mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, ọ rịọrọ ka a kpọga ya Charles VII, mgbe ọ gbasịrị akaebe na ọ bụ ọhụụ sitere n’aka onyeisi ndị mmụọ ozi Michael, Saint Margaret, na Saint Catherine na-eduzi ya iji nyere ha aka ịzọpụta France n’aka ndị Bekee. Ọzọkwa, e nwere asịrị n'oge ahụ na nwa agbọghọ na-amaghị nwoke ga-abụ onye ga-alụ ọgụ ma merie France n'oge agha ahụ.

N'ịbụ onye kwenyesiri ike na nraranye ya na ịdị ọcha ya, Charles zigara Joan na . Ọ bịarutere n'obodo ahụ n'April 1429, ji ọkọlọtọ ya ma na-ewetara ndị agha France dara mbà n'obi olileanya. Ụbọchị itoolu ka ọ bịarutere, ndị Bekee hapụrụ nnọchibido ahụ. Joan gbara ndị France ume ka ha jiri ike na-achụso ndị Bekee, bụ nke mezuru na mmeri ọzọ dị mkpa, na-emeghe ụzọ maka ndị agha France ịga n'ihu Reims n'enweghị mgbagha, ebe Charles chiri okpueze dị ka eze France na Joan n'akụkụ ya. Mmeri ndị a kwalitere mmụọ French, na-emeghe ụzọ maka mmeri ikpeazụ ha na Agha Narị Afọ Iri ọtụtụ iri afọ ka e mesịrị.

Mgbe Charles kpuchiri elu, Joan sonye na nnọchibido na agha ndị na-emeghị nke ọma bụ nke kpatara mbelata nke okwukwe ụlọikpe na ya. Ná mmalite afọ 1430, Joan haziri otu ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo ka ha nyere Compiègne, bụ́ ndị Ndị Burgundia nọchibidoro ya—ndị France jikọrọ aka na ndị Bekee. Ndị agha Burgundia nwụchiri ya na Mee 23. Mgbe ọ gbasịrị mbọ ịgbapụ, e nyere ya n’aka ndị bekee n’ọnwa Nọvemba. E boro ya ebubo ụgha, nke gụnyere nkwulu site n'itinye uwe ụmụ nwoke, ime ihe n'ọhụụ ndị mmụọ ọjọọ, na ịjụ idebe okwu na omume ya n'ikpe nke ụka. A mara ya ikpe ma kpọọ ya ọkụ n’elu osisi na 30 Mee 1431, ọ dị ihe dị ka afọ iri na itoolu.

## Ihe nketa ya na nkwuputa ya
Joan na-eyikarị uwe ndị nwoke na uwe mwụda ya bụ isiokwu nke ise n'ime akụkọ ebubo e boro ya n'oge ikpe n'aka ndị Bekee. 

A na kọwa na Joan dị ka onye na-erube isi nke Chọọchị Katọlik, onye n’oge gboo nwanyị, na akara nke nnwere onwe na nnwere onwe. A na-asọpụrụ ya dịka onye nwụrụ anwụ. Mgbe Mgbanwe France gasịrị, ọ ghọrọ akara mba France. 

N'afọ 1920, Pope Benedict XV kwadoro Joan nke Arc. Afọ abụo e mesịrị, e weere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị nsọ ndị France. A na-egosi ya n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ọdịnala ma kpọọ ya aha n'ekpere Oriri Nsọ nke ụka Katọlik.

## Ntụaka
:**Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ**

* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

*  (Ntụgharị n'asụsụ Bekee nke ikpe Joan.)
Asụsụ Talamanca

**Asụsụ Talamanca** bụ alaka nke asụsụ Chibchan a na-asụ n'etiti-ndịda Costa Rica na ugwu Panama. Ha bụ:

: Bribri (Talamanca), Cabécar (Talamanc), Chánguena, Teribe (Quequexque, Naso), na ikekwe Movere (Move). [Ọ bụ ihe a na-eche na ọ bụ Guaymi?][Is this supposed to be Guaymi?]

## Ihe odide
Asụsụ Teribe

**Teribe** bụ asụsụ ndị Naso ma ọ bụ Teribe na-asụ. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe karịsịa na Naso Tjër Di Comarca na Bocas del Toro Province nke ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Panama na n'akụkụ ndịda nke Puntarenas Province nke Costa Rica, mana ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị irè na nke ikpeazụ. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Chibchan, na alaka Talamanca. Ugbu a, e nwere ihe dị ka puku atọ na-asụ asụsụ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ha niile na-asụkwa Spanish. Asụsụ ahụ bụ nke ụdị OVS. Koodu ISO 639-3 ya bụ tfr.

## Usoro ide ihe

Teribe na-ejikwa ll na diaeresis dị n'etiti mkpụrụedemede.

## Edensibia

## Ebe e si nweta ya

* 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ụda ụdaolu Teribe
Asụsụ vootu

**Voto** bụ asụsụ Chibchan nke gbahapụrụ agbahapụ nke Costa Rica, nke ndị Boto na-asụ

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Wiwa

**Dʉmʉ** (nke a makwaara dị ka **Malay** ma ọ bụ **Wiwa**)  bụ asụsụ Chibchan nke ndị Wiwa Indigenous na-asụ n'ugwu ndịda na ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta na ugwu Colombia. Dịka Ethnologue si kwuo, mmadụ 1,850 na-asụ ya na 2007.agbanyeghị, dịka Ministry of Culture nke Colombia si kwuo, e nwere ndị Wiwa 13,627 na 2010, ihe dị ka 60% n'ime ha na-asụ Dʉmʉna nke ọma.. 

## Aha ndị ọzọ
Aha ndị ọzọ gụnyere Damana, Malayo, Wiwa, Arosario, Arsario, Guamaca, Guamaka, Maracasero, Marocasero, Sancá, Sanja, Sanka, na Wamaka.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
E nwere ụdaume asaa na Dʉmna: 

### Mkpụrụ okwu
Dʉmʉna nwere ụdaume iri na itoolu: 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Wiwa na asụsụ (Spanish, Dʉmʉ) 
* Ndepụta okwu Dʉmna nke SIL Asụsụ na Ọdịbendị Archives
* Profaịlụ Asụsụ Ndị Nweta Nri
Emily Donelson

**Emily Tennessee Donelson** (Juun 1, 1807 – Disemba 19, 1836) bụ nwanyị osote onyeisiala nke mba Amerịka site na 1829 ruo 1834 n'oge ọchịchị nwanne nna ya bụ Andrew Jackson. Ọ bụ ada nwanne nwunye Jackson. Nwunye Jackson, Rachel Donelson Jackson, nwụrụ izu ole na ole tupu di ya ebido ọchịchị onyeisiala.

## Ụmụaka
A mụrụ Emily Tennessee Donelson na June 1, 1807, na Donelson, Tennessee dị ka nwa nke iri na atọ  nke Mary Purnell na John Donelson, nwanne Rachel Donelson Jackson, nwunye onye isi ala n'ọdịnihu .
 
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ log na Nashville. Mgbe ọ bụ nwata nwanyị, ọ nọ nso nwa nwanne nne ya na di ya n'ọdịnihu bụ Andrew Jackson Donelson, ọ zụlitere mmasị ịhụnanya n'ebe ọ nọ na 1816.

Ndị ikom na ezinụlọ ya lụrụ ọgụ na Agha nke 1812, na nwanne nna ya Andrew Jackson ghọrọ onye ọchịagha ama ama.

## Alụmdi na nwunye na ezinụlọ
Donelson nwetara ọtụtụ ndị na-achọ akwụkwọ ka ọ na-eto eto. Ya na Andrew Donelson malitere mkpakọrịta nwoke na nwaanyị, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya, ha malitere ịlụ.

Di na nwunye ahụ lụrụ na ememe na September 16, 1824. Emily dị afọ 17, na Andrew dị afọ 25, di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ anọ.

## Onye nnabata White House na First Lady
Nwunye Jackson nwụrụ obere oge tupu e nraranye ya, na Donelson bụ onye na-ahụ maka ịkwado mmemme ọha na eze mgbe Jackson ghọrọ onyeisi oche. Ọ kwagara na White House mgbe ọ dị afọ 21 ya na di ya, bụ onye jere ozi dịka onye enyemaka onye isi oche Jackson.

N'ime oge a, ọ kasiri onye isi ala na-eru uju nke na-eru uju nwunye ya nwụrụ anwụ.

Donelson hapụrụ White House na 1830 n'ihi ihe omume mana ọ laghachiri otu afọ ka e mesịrị.

## Ọrịa na ọnwụ
Ahụ ike Donelson malitere ibelata na 1836, ma ọ hapụrụ Washington laghachi na Tennessee. Ọ bịarutere Tennessee na June 1836, ebe ọ gara ịgbake n'ubi ezinụlọ ha.

Ọ dị ka ọ na-agbake mana ka ọ na-erule Disemba, ọ dara ọrịa ọzọ. Na December 16, ọ gbara arụkwaghịm n'onwe ya n'eziokwu na ọ ga-anwụ n'oge na-adịghị anya. Ọ sịrị ụmụ ya nke ọma, ma ọ rịọrọ ka a kwado ya ka o nwee ike na-eche di ya na windo, na-atụ anya na ọ ga-esi Washington lọta.

Donelson nwụrụ na Disemba 19, 1836 mgbe ọ dị afọ 29. Di ya rutere n'ụlọ ụbọchị abụọ ka e mesịrị.

## Ntụaka
Chimbu–Wahgi

**Asụsụ Chimbu-Wahgi** bụ ezinụlọ asụsụ nke New Guinea. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-etinye ha na atụmatụ Trans-New Guinea; Usher na-ejikọ ha na asụsụ Engan n'ezinụlọ Central New Guinea Highlands.

## Asụsụ
Enwere obere obi abụọ na ezinụlọ Chimbu-Wahgi dị mma. Asụsụ ndị a bụ: 
 

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Ọtụtụ n'ime asụsụ Chimbu-Wahgi, dị ka Nii, Whgi, na Kuman, nwere ụdaume dị iche iche.

Asụsụ Chimbu-Wahgi nwere ụda dị iche.

## Aha nnọchiaha
Ndị nnọchiaha bụ:

Abụọ *-l na ọtụtụ *-n na-egosipụta ụdị Trans-New Guinea.

## Ọdịdị
Middle Wahgi reflexes of proto-Trans-New Guinea (pTNG) etyma: 

* ama 'nne' < *am (a,i) 
* *amu* 'obi' < *amu
* *numan* 'louse" < *niman
* *numan* 'echiche, uche, ga-adị' < *n (o,u) 
* *nwoke, muŋ* 'mkpụrụ osisi, nut, apụl"
* *muŋgum* 'nkụ" < *maŋgV 'ihe gbara gburugburu'
* *mundmuŋ* 'obi' < *mundun-maŋgV
* *mokum, mokem* 'mkpịsị aka, nkwonkwo" < *mo (k,ŋg) Vm 'nkwekọrịta'
* *mundun mo*- 'bụ pot bellied' < *mundun 'omume dị n'ime, afọ'
* ŋaŋ 'obere nwa nwoke' < *ŋaŋ[a] 'nwa"
* *apa*- 'nwanne nne' < *apa 'nna'
* *embe (m) * 'aha' < *imbi 'aha'
* *muk* 'acha anụnụ anụnụ' < *muk
* *tuk*- 'chop' < *tVk- 'bepụ, bepụ'
* *na*- 'eri" < *na-
* mek si- 'ịgbọ agbọ"
* *mek* 'vomitus" < *makV[C] + t (e,i) - 'ịgbọ agbọ"

## Edensibia

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ihe ndekọ Kaipuleohone nke Ihe ndekọ asụsụ Chimbu-Wahgi
Asụsụ Tairona

**Tairona** bụ asụsụ Chibchan gbahapụrụ agbahapụ nke Colombia, akụkụ nke otu Arhuacan ma ndị Tairona na-asụbu ya. A na-akọ na Ndị Kogi na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka asụsụ ememe.  A tụkwara aro ka ọ bụrụ nke asụsụ ndị ọzọ.

## Edensibia
Rachel Jackson

**Rachel Jackson** ( *née* **Donelson** ; Juun 15, 1767)&nbsp;– Disemba 22, 1828) bụ nwunye Andrew Jackson, onyeisiala nke asaa nke mba Amerịka.  O binyere ya n'ụlọ ha dị na Hermitage, ebe ọ nwụrụ ụbọchị ole na ole ka a họpụtasịrị ya, nakwa tupu e mee ya onye ọchịchị n'afọ 1829 &#x2014; ya mere ọ dịghị mgbe ọ jere ozi dị ka nwunye onyeisiala, ọrụ nwanne ya nwanyị, Emily Donelson, nwetara.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Rachel Donelson na steeti Virginia na June 15. O nwere ụmụnne nwoke asaa na ụmụnne nwanyị atọ.

Rachel Jackson lụrụ Lewis Robards na mbụ na Nashville. N'ihe dị ka n'afọ 1791, ya na Andrew Jackson na-akpakọrịta, na-ekwenye na Robards kwadoro di na nwunye ahụ ịgba alụkwaghịm. E mechara kpughee na o nweghị, nke pụtara na alụmdi na nwunye ya na Jackson dị oke egwu. A manyere ha ịlụ ọzọ na 1794 mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm ahụ kwụsịrị.

Ya na di ya nwere mmekọrịta chiri anya. Ọ na-enwekarị nchegbu mgbe ọ na-aga na-aga agha ma ọ bụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Onye Presbyterian, e ji Rachel mara maka nsọpụrụ ofufe miri emi ya. N'oge mmalite nke miri emi maka ntuli aka nke 1828, ọ bụ isiokwu nke mwakpo na-adịghị mma sitere n'aka ndị na-akwado Andrew Jackson, .

## Ọnwụ
N'oge nhoputa ndi ochichi, onye ndoro-ndoro ochichi John Quincy Adams lekwasịrị ya anya. Nke a metụtara Rachel ma mee ka ọ daa n'ime ịda mbà n'obi, ọ nwụrụ na mberede na December 22, 1828, mgbe ọ dị afọ 61 nke nkụchi obi ma lie ya na Hermitage.

## Ntụaka
Eldina Ahmić

**Eldina Ahmić** (amụrụ ya na 21 Ọgọst 1994) bụ onye Sweden-Bosnia bụbu onye egwuregwu bọọlụ. Ọ gbara bọọlụ dịka onye etiti maka klọb ndị Sweden AIK na IF Brommapojkarna na otu mba Bosnia na Herzegovina.

## Mbido na ndụ onwe onye
A mụrụ Ahmić na Stockholm, Sweden na 21 Ọgọst 1994. Ọ bụ onye Bosnia ma họrọ ịnọchite anya Bosnia na Herzegovina n'ọkwa mba ụwa.

.

N'afọ 2022, Ahmić na Kulusevski pụtara dị ka akụkụ nke oge nke ise nke usoro ihe omume Playmakers nke TV4, ihe ngosi na-egosi ndụ nke WAGs dị iche iche na ndị mmekọ ha na-eme egwuregwu. 

## Ọrụ klọb

### AIK
Ahmić bụ ngwaahịa nke Vasalunds IF youth academy. Ọ ga-esonyere klọb Damallsvenskan AIK na 013, na-apụta 56 na klọb ahụ ma gbaa goolu 6. A ga-ehichapụ ya na otu ahụ na Elitettan n'afọ 2015.

### Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ Brommapojkarna
Ahmić ga-ahapụ AIK ma sonye na klọb Elitettan ibe ya IF Brommapojkarna na 2017, ebe ọ ga-egwuri egwu maka ọrụ klọb ya fọdụrụnụ ruo 2020, na-apụta 75 maka klọb ahụ ma gbaa goolu 23. Ahmić ga-ala ezumike nká na klọb bọọlụ na ngwụcha afọ 2020. 

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Ahmić ga-apụta ugboro iri maka Ndị otu mba Bosnia na Herzegovina n'ofe egwuregwu enyi na enyi na UEFA Euro Qualifiers.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Eldina Ahmić-UEFAndekọ asọmpi (Ihe ndekọ) 
* Eldina Ahmićn'okporo ụzọ bọọlụ
* Eldina AhmicnaÒtù Egwuregwu Egwuregwu Egwú nke Sweden  (n'asụsụ Swedish)  
* Eldina AhmicProfaịlụ otu klọb naSvFF  (n'asụsụ Swedish)  (nke e debere) 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asụsụ Chuave

**Chuave** bụ asụsụ Trans-New Guinea nke Chimbu Province na Eastern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea.

.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

### Mkpụrụ okwu

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Sarah Jackson

**Sarah Jackson** ( *née* **Yorke** ; Julaị 1805) Ọgọst 23, 1887) bụ nwanyị Amerịka bụ onye na-anabata ndị ọbịa na White House ma bụrụkwa nwanyị mbụ nke United States site na Nọvemba 26, 1834, ruo Maachị 4, 1837. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ a dịka nwunye nwa onyeisiala mba Amerịka bụ Andrew Jackson mgbe ọ lụsịrị nwa nwoke ọ kuchiri, Andrew Jackson Jr. A kpọrọ ya aha mbụ dịka onye nwe ụlọ obibi Jackson dị na Tennessee, Hermitage, mana ọ kwagara na White House wee bụrụ onye na-anabata Emily Donelson mgbe ọkụ mebiri Hermitage ahụ. Mgbe Donelson dara ọrịa, Jackson weghaara ọkwa onye na-anabata ndị ọbịa na White House ruo oge fọdụrụnụ. Mgbe ọ hapụrụ Ụlọ Ọcha ahụ, ọ laghachiri na Hermitage e rụziri arụzi, biri ebe ahụ ruo mgbe ọ dị ndụ ọzọ.

## Ndụ nwata ya
A mụrụ Sarah Yorke na Julaị 1805, na Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, n'ime ezinụlọ bara ọgaranya.

Sarah Yorke lụrụ , onye nkuchi nke Onye isi ala Andrew Jackson na Nọvemba 24, 1831. A kpọrọ di na nwunye ahụ ka ha nọrọ na White House n'ime ọnwa ndị na-esote.

N'ime oge ahụ, ya na onyeisi oche na-akpakọrịta, bụ́ onye weere ya dị ka nwa nwanyị. A na-eche ma ọ ga-abụ onye nnabata ọhụrụ nke White House, mana ọrụ ahụ ka dị n'aka nwa nwanne onye isi ala, Emily Donelson.

Mgbe ha hapụrụ White House, di na nwunye ọhụrụ ahụ gara The Hermitage, ihe ọkụkụ Jacksons na Tennessee.

## Onye nnabata White House
Ezinụlọ ahụ bịarutere White House na Nọvemba 26, 1834 ma ozugbo ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-elekọta ụlọ White House yana Donelson. Ọ bụ naanị oge n'akụkọ ihe mere eme mgbe enwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ n'otu oge na-eme ihe dị ka onye nnabata White House.

Ka Donelson na-arịa ọrịa siri ike, Jackson ghọrọ onye nnabata White House n'ozuzu ya n'October 1836. Ọ nọgidere bụrụ naanị onye ọbịa maka oge ezumike nke nna di ya ruo mgbe ọ hapụrụ ọrụ na 1837. 

Di ya nwụrụ na 1865. Sarah Yorke Jackson nwụrụ na August 23, 1887, na Nashville, Tennessee, mgbe ọ dị afọ 82.

## Ntụaka
Sarah Angelica Van Buren

**Sarah Angelica Van Buren** (*nee*: **Singleton** ; Febụwarị 13, 1818 – Disemba 29, 1877) bụ onye nketa nwanyị Amerịka na nwunye nwa onyeisiala nke asatọ nke United States, Martin Van Buren. Ọ lụrụ nwa Onyeisiala, Abraham Van Buren nke Abụọ. O were ọkwa onyeisiala n'ihi na nwunye onyeisiala, Hannah Van Buren, anwụọla, ọ lụghịkwa di ọzọ. Ọ bụ nwanyị kacha nta n'ime ndị na-anabata ndị ọbịa White House, na-arụ ọrụ ahụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ.

## Mbido ndụ ya
A mụrụ Sarah Angelica Singleton na South Carolina na February 13, 1818. Ọ bụ nwa nke anọ n'ime ụmụaka isii.

## Alụmdi ya
N'oge oyi nke 1837-38, Angelica na nwanne ya nwanyị Marion nọrọ na Washington, D.C. na United States Senator William C. Preston, nwa nwanne nne ha.  Akpọbatara ụmụ agbọghọ ndị ahụ na ụmụ nwoke nke onye isi ala Martin Van Buren. Angelica nwere njikọ na nwa President Abraham, bụ onye n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị rịọrọ ya ka ọ lụọ ya. Ha lụrụ na ubi nna ya na November 27, 1838.

## Nwanyị mbụ
Mgbe agbamakwụkwọ ahụ gasịrị, Van Buren weghaara ọrụ nke onye ọbịa na White House, nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ nwunye mbụ nke United States nke ọma, dịka nne di ya nwụrụ ọtụtụ afọ tupu mgbe ahụ.

## Ntụaka
Hannah Van Buren

**Hannah Hoes Van Buren** ( Maachị 8, 1783 – Febụwarị 5, 1819) bụ nwunye nke Onyeisiala nke asatọ nke United States, Martin Van Buren. A maghị ihe dị ukwuu gbasara ya ka ọ nwụrụ site na ụkwara nta na 1819, tupu Martin Van Buren aghọọ onyeisiala. Ọ lụghị nwanyị ọzọ, ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị isi ala ole na ole rịgoro ọkwa ahụ mgbe di ya nwụrụ.

## Alụmdi na ụmụ ya
Hannah Hoes lụrụ enyi ya na nwanne nna ya bụ Martin Van Buren na 1807 mgbe ọ dị afọ 23 ma ọ dị afọ 24. Ha mụrụ ụmụ ise, otu n'ime ha nwụrụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata.

## Ọnwụ ya
Hannah Hoes nwụrụ site na ụkwara nta na February 5, 1819, mgbe ọ dị afọ 35. N'ime oge Van Buren, ọgọ ya nwanyị Angelica rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọbịa nke White House na First Lady nke United States.

## Ntụaka

## Ihe ọgụgụ
*Ndụ Hannah Hoes Van Buren na whitehouse.gov
* Hannah Van Buren na C-SPAN's *First Ladies: Influence & Image*
Jane Harrison

**Jane Findlay Harrison** (*née*: **Irwin** ; Julaị 23, 1804 &#x2013; Mee 11, 1847) bụ nwanyị onyeisiala nke mba Amerịka site na Machị 4 ruo Eprel 4, 1841, n'oge onyeisiala nna di ya bụ William Henry Harrison. Ọ bụ nwunye nwa ya nwoke bụ́ William Henry Harrison Jr. ma were ọkwa ahụ dịka onye nnọchi anya nwunye onyeisiala, Anna Harrison, onye na-enweghị ike ịga White House tupu ọnwụ ya. Harrison nọ naanị ụbọchị iri atọ n'ọkwa onyeisiala, ebe onyeisiala nwụrụ n'ọkwa mgbe oge a gasịrị. Nwanne ya nwanyị bụ́ Elizabeth bụ nwunye nwanne William Jr. bụ́ John Scott Harrison, nakwa nne nke Onyeisiala Benjamin Harrison.

## Maka ndụ ya
A mụrụ Jane Irwin na ezinụlọ ya na Pennsylvania na Julaị 23, 1804. O nwere ụmụnne asaa nke ọkara.

Mgbe Irwin na nwanne ya nwanyị na-eleta nwanne nne ha na Ohio, ha zutere ezinụlọ Harrison. Irwin lụrụ William Henry Harrison Jr. na February 18, 1824 wee mụọ ụmụ nwoke abụọ. Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ siri ike, n'ihi na di ya nwere mmanya na-egbu egbu na nsogbu ịgba chaa chaa. Ebe esie ama akpa ke 1838. Ke 1840, ẹma ẹmek ete an̄wan esie nte etieibuot United States.

Mgbe William Henry Harrison ghọrọ onyeisi oche, nwunye ya Anna Harrison emeghị njem na Washington, D.C. kama ichere ruo mgbe ihu igwe dabara adaba maka njem n'ihi na ahụike ya adịghị mma. William Henry Harrison họpụtara Jane Harrison ka ọ bụrụ onye nnabata White House, ọrụ ọdịnala nke nwanyị mbụ nke United States, n'ọnọdụ ya. 

O mere njem na Washington na onye isi ala a họpụtara ahọpụta. E bu n’obi mee ka Anna bịarute Washington n’oge opupu ihe ubi na-esote ije ozi dị ka nwanyị mbụ, nke a abịaghị, dịka oge Harrison dị ka onye na-achị nwanyị onye isi ala kwụsịrị na mberede n’oge ọnwụ nke Onye isi ala Harrison, nanị ụbọchị iri atọ ka e nyechara ya echichi. 

Mgbe ọ laghachiri Ohio, Harrison lụrụ di ya nwụrụ Lewis Whiteman. Ọ nwụrụ n'ihi ụkwara nta afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị na May 11, 1847.

Nwanne Harrison Elizabeth Ramsey Irwin lụrụ nwa William Henry Harrison John Scott Harrison na 1831, nwa ha nwoke Benjamin Harrison mechara bụrụ onye isi ala United States. Dịka Benjamin bụụrụ nwa nwanne ya nwanyị na ọgọ ya nwoke, Harrison ghọrọ ma nne nne na nna nna site n'alụmdi na nwunye nke onye isi ala n'ọdịnihu.

## Ntụaka
Ogbanje

Ogbanje bụ mmụọ nwata n’akụkọ ifo Igbo nke na-apụ ma laghachi mgbe nwata nwụrụ. A na-ekwukarị na Ogbanje na-eme ka ezinụlọ nwee mwute site n’ịkpata ọnwụ nwata ugboro ugboro, ruo mgbe a chọtara ụzọ iguzogide ya. Akụkọ banyere Ogbanje na-egosi nghọta ndị Igbo banyere ndụ, ọnwụ, na mmụọ.

## Akụkọ / Mmụta
Ogbanje bụ akụkụ nke omenala Igbo na folklore nke a na-akọ site n’ụmụ nna nna. A na-ekwu na Ogbanje bụ mmụọ nwata nke na-apụ ma laghachi, na-edu ezinụlọ n’ụzọ nke ịzụlite nghọta banyere ndụ na ọnwụ. Ndị Igbo na-eji mmụọ a kọwaara ụmụaka mkpa ịghara ịda mbà na ịkpa ezi omume.

## Ọkwa ọmenala
Akụkọ banyere Ogbanje na-akụzi ndị Igbo banyere mmụọ, ezinụlọ, na mmekọrịta mmadụ na mmụọ. Ọ na-eme ka ndị mmadụ mata mkpa nchebara echiche, ịkwanyere mmụọ ndị nwụrụ, na ịkwado ndị lanarịrị. Ndị nna nna na-eji omenala na amụma ichekwa ezinụlọ site n’ịhụ na mmụọ Ogbanje anọghị n’ụlọ.

## Edensibia
Sidia Jatta

**Sidia Sana Jatta** (amụrụ n'afọ 1945) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Gambia, ọkà mmụta, na onye edemede.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Mandinka, Jatta na Sutukoba, Wuli District. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na mpaghara yana na Nungua Secondary School, nso Accra, Ghana site na 1961 ruo 1963, tupu ọ laghachi Gambia ịga Yundum College site na 1964 ruo 1966. Mgbe ọ rụsịrị ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị iche iche ruo afọ 1972, ọ debanyere aha na Mahadum Grenoble site n'afọ 1973, wee nweta akara ugo mmụta 19.7. Ọ laghachiri France ọzọ ịga n'ihu n'ọmụmụ ihe ya n'afọ 1983. 

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Gambia, Jatta rụrụ ọrụ na Curriculum Development Centre site na 1978 ruo 1983, mgbe e mesịrị dị ka onye isi mmepe agụmakwụkwọ, ọ bụkwa onye nyocha na International African Institute, London site na 1980 ruo 1982. Ọ gbara arụkwaghịm na gọọmentị na 1986 iji mee mkpesa maka arụmọrụ nke gọọmentị People's Progressive Party na-achị.

Jatta guzobere People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism na 1986, otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na-emegide onye isi ala na-achị Sir Dawda Jawara ma họpụta ya dịka onye isi oche mbụ ya na 1987. Ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ pati ahụ, Foroyaa. O guzoro na Wulli Constituency maka PDOIS na ntuli aka House of Representatives nke 1987 guzoro ọzọ na 1992 mana ọ gwụchara nke ikpeazụ na ntuliaka abụọ ahụ. Ya na Halifa Sallah jụrụ onyinye nke ọkwa na gọọmentị Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council na 1994. E jidere ya nwa oge n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1994 n'ihi nnupụisi nke mmachibido iwu gọọmentị machibidoro ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

N'afọ 1997, e kewara Wulli Constituency ụzọ abụọ (Wulli East na Wulli West) wee merie Wulli West Constituency na ntuli aka ọgbakọ mba 1997. N'ikpeazụ, ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị nkatọ kachasị na gọọmentị APRC n'ọgbakọ mba ahụ.

Ọ bụkwa onye otu ọgbakọ mba si Wuli West. Jatta bụkwa odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Wulli Adult Literacy Development Association.

## Ntụaka

* Gambia: Provide Fertilizer and Efficient Marketing for Farmers - Sidia Jatta allafrica.com 20 March 2007
* Sidia Jatta  African People Database (page is cached)

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asụsụ Kandawo

**Kandawo**,a makwaara ya dị ka Narake (mana lee Narak metụtara ya) bụ asụsụ Trans-New Guinea nke Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. Graham mere nyocha olumba nke Kandawo (1998) .

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Melpa

**Melpa** (**Meldpa**, **Mbowamb**) bụ asụsụ Papua nke ihe dị ka mmadụ 130,000 na-asụkarị n'Ugwu Hagen na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu nke Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. Ndị Kawelka na-asụ ya.  na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ yiri ya na-asụ ya.

Melpa bụ Asụsụ pandanus a na-eji eme ihe n'oge owuwe ihe ubi karuka. Melpa nwere velar lateral, nke e dere dị ka el nwere mgbochi abụọ (Ⱡ, ⱡ). Melpa bụ ihe a ma ama maka usoro ịgụta ọnụọgụ abụọ ya. Stewart, Strathern na Trantow (2011) chịkọtara akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu nke Melpa. 

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Rịba ama: nkọwa nke ụda ndị a  edoghị anya, yabụ ntụgharị gaa na IPA n'okpuru nwere ike ọ gaghị adị nke ziri ezi.

### Mkpụrụ okwu

Ladefoged na-enyocha akụkụ dị iche iche dị ka /l̪t̪/, /l/, /??/, na rhotic dị ka .

Plosives na n'akụkụ enweghị olu na ọnọdụ okwu ikpeazụ.

### Mkpụrụedemede

## Usoro ọnụọgụ

## Mgbasa ozi
Temboka, otu olumba nke Melpa, bụ asụsụ ala nna nke agbụrụ Ganiga, Bob Connolly returns to PNG 25 years after 'Black Harvest'quot;},quot;workquot;:{quot;wtquot;:quot;quot;},quot;datequot;:{quot;wtquot;:quot;14 February 2017quot;},quot;urlquot;:{quot;wtquot;:quot; January 2017quot;}},quot;iquot;:0}}]}\" data-ve-no-generated-contents=\"true\" id=\"mwATQ\">nbsp;.  2017."}}" id="cite_ref-7" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[./Melpa_language#cite_note-7 [1] bụ ndị gosipụtara n'ụzọ pụtara ìhè na Highlands Trilogy nke ihe ngosi nke Robin Anderson na Bob Connolly (First Contact, Joe Leahy's Neighbours, na Black Harvest).

Ihe ngosi Ongka's Big Moka nwekwara mkparịta ụka Melpa.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Kay Owens "Ọrụ nke Glendon Lean na Usoro Ịgụgụ nke Papua New Guinea na Oceania", ngalaba "The Melpa Counting System". Mathematics Education Research Journal mpịakọta. 13 (April 2001), :
Asụsụ Maring

A makwaara ya dị ka Mareng ma ọ bụ Yoadabe-Watoare, bụ asụsụ Trans-New Guinea nke alaka Chimbu-Wahgi. A na-ahụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ ahụ n'ógbè Bismarck nke ógbè Madang ma ọ bụ na mpaghara Hagen nke ógbè Western Highlands. Asụsụ asụsụ Maring bụ Central Maring, Eastern Maring, Timbunki, Tsuwenki, Karamba, na Kambegl. Ndị niile na-asụ Maring nwere ike ịghọta asụsụ Central Maring.

## Ọnọdụ asụsụ na mmepe
According to EGIDS, the Expanded Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale, the Maring language is rated as a 5. This rating on EGIDS means that this language is still developing, meaning that the language is not sustainable but there is significant use of the language verbally and literately. According to AES, the Agglomerated Endangerment Status, the Maring language is considered as threatened.

Mmepe asụsụ a dị obere. Ọnụọgụgụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ obodo dị n'okpuru 5%, ebe ọnụọgụgụ ndị na-eji Maring eme asụsụ nke abụọ dị n'okpuru 5%.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

/w/ olu olu olu-velar approximant

/m/ ụda olu abụọ a na-akpọ bilabial plosive

/n/ a na-ekwupụta ụdaolu ezé

/ŋ/ voiced voicalised velar plosive

/nj/ na-ekwupụta ezé

/tsj/ ezé ezé na-enweghị olu

/n/ na-ekwupụta ezé ezé ezere

### Ụkpụrụ okwu
Ihe ndị na-esonụ bụ usoro dị iche iche nke ụdaume (C) na ụdaume (V) maka nkeji okwu. Ihe atụ maka ụkpụrụ ọ bụla na-egosi okwu Maring na nkeji okwu ọ bụla kewara site na oge. Ihe atụ nke mkpụrụedemede n'okwu ahụ ga-adị n'ụdị siri ike. Nsụgharị Bekee nke okwu ahụ ga-eso n'otu ntinye.

#### V

* **a**.nwanne ya nwanyị
* ai.**u.** 'ịmechi'
* **a**.a 'dị iche'

#### VV

* **ae** 'anyị abụọ'
* **ai**.re 'gịnị, otu esi eme'

#### VC

* **am** 'obi'
* an.pek 'n'oge na-adịghị anya'
* ai.**uk** 'dị larịị'

#### CV

* 'possum' m
* **na**.ko 'M'
* ro.**ba**.da 'na-ekpo ọkụ'
* a.**bo** 'buttocks'

#### CVV

* moe 'ụdị m'
* mai.wa 'nnukwu'
* jee.**kai** 'ụdị ahịhịa'

#### CVC

* **kong** 'taro'
* **kam**.gul 'oké égbè eluigwe'
* tu.wum.pai 'pandanus sp.'
* a.**bin** 'nwunye gị'

#### CVVC

* **mieng** 'osisi sp.'
* a.**ruib** 'ụdị toro'

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* A na-etinye ihe ndị dị na Maring na ohere Arthur Capell (AC1) na Malcolm Ross (MR1) nke Paradisec nwere.
Anna Harrison

**Anna Tuthill Harrison** (*nee*: **Symmes** ; Julaị 25, 1775 – Febụwarị 25, 1864) bụ nwunye onyeisiala William Henry Harrison nke mba Amerịka n'afọ 1841. O jere ozi n'ọkwa a naanị otu ọnwa, ebe di ya butere ọrịa pneumonia ma nwụọ obere oge ka oge ọchịchị ya malitere. Nwa ha nwoke bụ́ John Scott Harrison bụ nna nke Onyeisiala Benjamin Harrison . Ọ banyeghị White House n'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa dịka nwunye onyeisiala, ọ bụkwa naanị nwunye onyeisiala na-abịaghị n'isi obodo ahụ n'oge ọchịchị di ya.

## N'ụmụazi ya na alụmdi ya
A mụrụ Anna Tuthill Symmes na July 25, 1775, na Morristown, New Jersey, dị ka nwa nke abụọ nke Anna Tuthil na John Cleves Symmes.

Nne na nna ya ochie zụlitere Anna na Long Island ma nyekwa ya mmụta karịa ka nwunye eze ọ bụla ọzọ nwetara.

Ọ zutere wee lụọ onye agha William Henry Harrison megide ọchịchọ nna ya na 1795, ọ zụlitekwara ezinụlọ ha nwere ụmụ iri mgbe William gbasoro ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya.

## Dịka nwanyị mbụ
Mgbe a họpụtara William n'ụlọ nnọchiteanya na 1799, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara , nke bụ isi obodo United States n'oge ahụ. Di ya ama ama ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị bilitere ka ọ na-asọ mpi wee merie ntuli aka onye isi ala na 1840.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 65, ọ bụ nwanyị kacha ochie ruo n'ókè ahụ ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị mbụ, ndekọ e mere ruo mgbe Jill Biden mebie ya n'afọ 69 na 2021. N'ịtụ anya ọnọdụ ọhụrụ ya, ọ na-echegbu onwe ya na a ga-anabata ya nke ọma na Washington ọha mmadụ na ọ gaghị enwe ike ịrụ ọrụ omenala nke nwanyị mbụ.

E wepụtara William ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi oche na 1841, mana Anna esoghị ya gaa Washington; kama ọ zipụrụ Jane Harrison, nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke nwa ha nwoke nwụrụ anwụ, ka ọ jee ozi dị ka nwanyị onye isi ala.

## Ihe nketa
O nwere ihe dị iche iche ijide aha maka obere oge, na nwanyị mbụ ga-anwụ mgbe ọ na-ejide aha. Harrison bụ naanị nwunye mbụ nke United States bụụrụ nwunye nke otu onye isi ala US na nne nne nke onye isi ala US ọzọ.

N'afọ 1855, e bibiri ụlọ Harrison n'ọkụ, ya na nwa ya nwoke John nọrọkwa afọ ikpeazụ ya. Harrison nwụrụ na February 25, 1864, mgbe ọ dị afọ 88. E liri ya n'akụkụ di ya.

## Ntụaka
Asụsụ Narak

**Narak** bụ asụsụ Trans–New Guinea nke Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea.

## Ihe odide
Asụsụ Tembagla

**Tembagla**, nke a makwaara dịka Bo-Ung (Mbo-Ung), bụ otu n'ime asụsụ ndị a na-asụ na mpaghara Southern Highlands nke Papua New Guinea. N'ókèala obodo, ndị mmadụ bụ Kaugel, mana asụsụ ha yiri ka ọ dị nso na Medlpa yiri ya.

Asụsụ ndị a bụ Ku Waru, Mara-Gomu, Miyemu (Miyem), na Tembalo (Tembaglo).

## Hụkwa

* Asụsụ Ogbi nke Kailge

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Agba Ọhụrụ n'asụsụ Mara-Gomu nke Asụsụ Bo-Ung nke Papua New Guinea E debere ya na  Wayback Machine
Lower Chinook

**Lower Chinook** bụ asụsụ Chinookan nke gbahapụrụ agbahapụ nke a na-asụ n'oge gara aga n'ọnụ Osimiri Columbia dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke North America.

## Asụsụ

* A na-asụ Clatsop (Tlatsop) n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Oregon gburugburu ọnụ Osimiri Columbia na Plains Clatsop.
* Shoalwater (nke a makwaara dị ka Chinook n'onwe ya), nke na-adịghịzi adị (*†*) kemgbe afọ 1930. A na-asụ Shoalwater na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Washington gburugburu ndịda Willapa Bay.

Chinook Jargon dabeere na Chinook.

## Ntụnyere na Kathlamet na Upper Chinook
Lower Chinook na asụsụ Upper Chinook na Kathlamet nwere ọtụtụ njikọ.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Nomane

**Nomane** bụ asụsụ Trans–New Guinea nke Nomane Rural LLG, Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Sinasina

**Sinasina** bụ okwu e ji akọwa ọtụtụ asụsụ Chimbu–Wahgi nke Tabare Rural LLG (nke a na-akpọkwa Sinasina), Simbu Province, Papua New Guinea. Okwu ahụ bụ 'Sinasina' dị ka aha asụsụ bụ aha njirimara. Ndị na-asụ ụdị asụsụ dị iche iche nke mpaghara a na-ezo aka na asụsụ ha nwere aha njirimara asụsụ tok ples, gụnyere: Dinga, Gunangi, Kebai, Kere, Kondo, Nimai, Tabare. Obodo Kere nwekwara asụsụ ntị chiri, Sinasina Ogbi Asụsụ.

## Hụkwa

* Asụsụ Ogbi nke Sinasina

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nchịkọta nke  echekwara na Kaipuleohone
Asụsụ Caramanta

**Caramanta** bụ Asụsụ Chocoan nke Colombia, nke edere naanị site na ndepụta okwu site na afọ 1940, na mbipụta ethnographic site na 1954.  Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akọwa ya dị ka olu asụsụ nke Anserma.
. 

## Okwu

### Ọnụ ọgụgụ
Tebụl na-esonụ na-eji okwu Caramanta tụnyere asụsụ Chocoan ndị ọzọ.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Catio

**Catío Emberá** (Catío, Katío) bụ asụsụ ndị Amerịka nke ndị Embera nke Colombia na Panama na-asụ.

Dịka data e bipụtara na 1992 si kwuo, mmadụ 15,000 na-asụ asụsụ a na Colombia, ebe mmadụ ole na ole na-asụkwa ya na Panama. 90 ruo 95% nke ndị na-asụ ya na-asụsụ naanị otu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ 1%. A makwaara asụsụ ahụ dị ka *Eyabida*, dịka ọtụtụ asụsụ Embera na-aga aha *Embena* 'mmadụ'.

## Usoro ide ihe
A na-ede Catio na mkpụrụedemede Latin.[3]

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

### Mkpụrụedemede

## Ihe edeturu

### Akwụkwọ

*
Asụsụ Arma

Arma (Arma-Pozo)  bụ asụsụ Colombia a na-anaghị anabata nke ọma ma ghara ịdị irè. Loukotka (1968) kwuru na a na-asụ ya n'Osimiri Pueblano, mana ọ dịghị ebe ọ bụla e depụtara iji kwado nkwupụta a. Naanị otu okwu nke Arma-Pozo ka a maara, ịbụ : aoh bụ 'nwaanyị' a na-adịghị mma.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Baudo

****Baudó** Emberá** a makwaara ya dịka Baudó bụ asụsụ Embera nke Colombia. Ọ na-aghọta akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ma Northern Embera ma Eperara, ọ naghịkwa ama alaka Embera ọ bụ.

## Ihe edeturu