Alicia Kozakiewicz

Alicia Kozakiewicz (/ əˈliːʃə ˌkoʊzəˈkɛvɪtʃ / ə-LEE-shə KOH-zə-KEV-ich;[1]), makwaara dị ka Alicia Kozak, bụ agwa telivishọn America, onye na-ekwu okwu mkpali, na nchekwa ịntanetị na ndị na-efu efu na-akwado. Kozakiewicz bụ onye guzobere Alicia Project, otu nkwado ndị e mere iji kwalite mmata gbasara ndị na-eri anụ n'ịntanetị, ịtọrọ mmadụ, na mmegbu ụmụaka. Ọ bụkwa aha nke "Alicia's Law", nke na-enye ego enwetara ego maka mbọ nnapụta ụmụaka.[2][3][4] Kozakiewicz na-arụ ọrụ na netwọk telivishọn Investigation Discovery (ID) iji kuziere ọha na eze na, ma mee mgbanwe maka nsogbu ndị dị ka nchekwa ịntanetị, ndị na-efu efu, ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, na nkuzi nchekwa ụmụaka.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 13, Kozakiewicz bụ onye mbụ a ma ama n'ịrata ịntanetị na ịtọrọ ụmụaka bụ nke nwetara nlebara anya mgbasa ozi zuru ebe niile.[1] Edeela akụkọ ya na ozi ya na The Oprah Winfrey Show, Good Morning America, Dr. Phil, [2] CNN, MSNBC, na Channel A&E Biography. Ọ bụrụla isiokwu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ nchekwa ịntanetị PBS na-enweta ihe nrite, Ozi Alicia: Anọ m ebe a iji zọpụta ndụ gị, yana akụkọ Alicia nwetara Emmy award nke Enough is Enough mepụtara. Egosiputala Kozakiewicz n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ mba na mba ụwa, dịka ndị mmadụ na Cosmopolitan .  

Kozakiewicz ekwuola okwu na Congress n'ihe gbasara nchekwa Ịntanetị maka ụmụaka na ego enyemaka ụmụaka nke gọọmentị etiti.

## Ntọrọ
áká_èkpè|thumb|Alicia Kozakiewicz, afọ 13, na-anọdụ ala n'ihu kọmputa ezinụlọ ya
Kozakiewicz na onye ọ chere na ọ bụ nwa agbọghọ aha ya bụ "Christine. " Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme otú ahụ ọbụna mgbe ọ matara na "Christine" bụ nwoke dị afọ iri atọ na otu n'ezie. Nwoke ahụ wee kọwaara ya Scott Tyree,  nwoke dị afọ atọ na asatọ bi na Herndon, Virginia, na ụlọ nkata Yahoo.  N'ime ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu afọ, Tyree kwadebere Kozakiewicz dị afọ 13. Kọmputa ezinụlọ Kozakiewicz dị n'ime ụlọ ezinụlọ ebe enwere ike nyochaa ọrụ Ịntanetị, mana Tyree na-akpọtakarị ya n'abalị mgbe ndị ọzọ nọ n'ezinụlọ ahụ na-ehi ụra.

Na Jenụwarị 1, 2002, Ụbọchị Afọ Ọhụrụ, Tyree dọtara Kozakiewicz izute ya na nso Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, adreesị ya. Ọ manyere ya ịbanye n'ụgbọala ya wee kpọghachi ya n'ụlọ ya na Virginia. N'ime ụbọchị anọ, e jidere ya, kee ya agbụ, dinaa ya n'ike, ma mekpọọ ya ọnụ n'okpuru ala nke Tyree. Tyree mere ihe nkiri nke mmetọ ahụ ma gbasaa ya n'ịntanetị, na-aga n'ihu site na vidiyo maka ndị ọzọ iji hụ ya.

## Nnapụta
Otu onye na-ekiri ihe nkiri na Florida matara Kozakiewicz site na akụkọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ ndị na-efu efu site na National Center for Missing &amp;amp; Exploited Children. Ọ kpọtụrụ FBI, n'amaghị aha ya na site na ekwentị akwụ ụgwọ n'ihi na ọ na-atụ egwu na a ga-ebo ya ebubo dị ka onye na-akwado mpụ ahụ.

FBI, na-eji aha onye ọrụ Yahoo ha mụtara site na ndụmọdụ a na-amaghị aha ya, chọtara Adreesị IP Tyree na adreesị okporo ámá ya, n'ụlọ dị na Herndon. Mgbe ndị ọrụ FBI wakporo ụlọ ahụ na Jenụwarị 4, 2002,  Kozakiewicz tụrụ egwu na ha bụ ndị ikom Tyree zitere igbu ya.  N'elekere 4:10 nke ehihie na Jenụwarị 4, 2002, ndị ọrụ tọhapụrụ Kozakiewicz. E jidere Tyree mgbe ọkara awa gachara n'ebe ọrụ ya na Herndon.

## Onye tọọrọ mmadụ
A mụrụ onye tọọrọ Kozakiewicz, Scott William Tyree, na 1963 n'aka Erma Tyree. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Westmoor High School na 1981, lụrụ di ugboro abụọ, nwere nwa nwanyị dị afọ iri na abụọ (onye ya na ya nọrọ n'oge ezumike oyi ma zigara ya nne ya n'ụbọchị Tyree tọọrọ Kozakiewicz), ma gbaa alụkwaghịm n'oge ntọrọ ahụ. Nwunye mbụ ya, Sarah Tyree, kwuru na di ya bụ "onye nwere ntutu ogologo nke kọmputa" nke nwere mmasị na akụkọ sayensị na egwuregwu kọmputa. O kwuru na ya na iwu ahụ enweghị nsogbu.

## Ihe si na ya pụta
Mgbe a napụtara ya, a nyochara Kozakiewicz n'ụlọ ọgwụ ma hapụ ya n'aka Fairfax County Child Protective Services. Nne na nna ya, Mary na Charles Kozakiewicz, enweghị ike ịbanye n'ụgbọelu azụmahịa iji zute nwa ha nwanyị n'ihi nlebara anya mgbasa ozi. FBI bugara ha na Virginia n'ụzọ nzuzo n'ụbọchị na-esote.

Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Kozakiewicz malitere nsogbu nchekasị post-traumatic (PTSD)  na nnukwu ncheta. Ihe ka ukwuu n'ime ndụ ya nke na-eduga na ntọrọ siri ike ma ọ bụ na-agaghị ekwe omume icheta. O jirila ndụmọdụ mee ihe dị ka usoro ọgwụgwọ. Dị ka okenye, o kwuru na n'afọ 2002, ndị mmadụ chọpụtara na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịghọta otú nke a si mee na otu esi edozi ya; ha na-akatọkarị onye ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ndị na-akwado ya.

Na Septemba 2003, a mara Tyree ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ 19 na ọnwa 7 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ gọọmentị etiti. A tọhapụrụ ya na Febụwarị 2019 site na Federal Correctional Complex, Butner. e kenyere ya ụlọ ọkara na Pittsburgh. Kozakiewicz, ezinụlọ ya, na ọtụtụ ndị otu Congress kpọrọ oku ka Federal Bureau of Prisons kpọga ya n'ebe dị anya site na ezinụlọ Kozakievicz.   Na Machị 22, 2019, otu onye ọka ikpe kpebiri na a ga-ebugharị Tyree. Arụmụka ahụ ghọrọ ihe na-enweghị isi n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2019, mgbe e weghachiri Tyree n'ụlọ mkpọrọ maka afọ abụọ ọzọ maka imebi usoro nke parole ya site n'ịga na saịtị ndị na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ. A tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ọzọ na Septemba 22, 2021.

## Nkwado
thumb|Alicia Kozakiewicz na-eguzo n'ihu mgbidi nke ụmụaka furu efu na isi ụlọ ọrụ National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
Otu afọ mgbe a tọọrọ ya, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ, Kozakiewicz guzobere Alicia Project .  Ọrụ Alicia bụ otu nkwado nke na-eme ka a mara ma na-enye agụmakwụkwọ na isiokwu ndị dị ka nchekwa Ịntanetị maka ụmụaka, mmụba nke ndị na-eri ụmụaka n'ịntanetị, na ntọrọ. Kozakiewicz ekeryela akụkọ ya n'ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ  na nzukọ,  n'agbanyeghị na ọ kwetara na ikwu banyere ihe merenụ nwere ike ịkpali ya.

N'afọ 2007, ọ gbara akaebe n'ihu Kọmitii Ikpe nke Ụlọ na mgbalị iji mee ka a mara mkpa iwu Ịntanetị dị ichebe ụmụaka. O nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịgba mbọ ka a gafee Iwu Nchebe Ụmụ Anyị nke 2008  ma na-agba mbọ n'akụkụ PROTECT maka ịgafe Iwu Alicia na ndị omeiwu steeti. Iwu Alicia na-enye ọtụtụ ego na steeti maka ndị ọrụ Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC). N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ụlọ ọrụ steeti na nke mpaghara nwere ike ịdọrọ ego ndị a chịkọtara site na mmebi iwu na ikpe ikpe mkpegharị, ebe ndị ọzọ na-eji usoro dị ka ego lọtrị a na-achọghị. A na-eji ego a eme ihe maka ọzụzụ, ndị ọrụ, nyocha, na mgbalị nnapụta maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanye iwu na-achọ ndị a na-emegbu ụmụaka. E nyela Iwu Alicia na steeti iri na otu,  gụnyere Virginia, Texas, California, Hawaii, na Idaho. Kozakiewicz ga-akwado maka ịgafe ya na steeti 50 niile.

N'afọ 2018, a kọrọ na Iwu Alicia nyere aka ijide ihe karịrị 1,000 ndị na-eri ibe ha n'ịntanetị na Wisconsin naanị. Tụkwasị na nke a, ego Alicia's Law enyerela ndị mmanye iwu Wisconsin aka ịgbakwunye Onye ọrụ K-9  zụrụ iji chọta ngwaọrụ eletrọniki zoro ezo. A kpọrọ ya "Kozak" iji sọpụrụ Kozakiewicz. Kozak sonyere na ọchụchọ Jayme Closs.

Ọrụ Kozakiewicz natara nkwado site na National Center for Missing and Exploited Children bụ ndị nyere ya onyinye obi ike n'afọ 2007. E nyekwara ya ihe nrite Jefferson Award for Public Service n'afọ 2009. Kozakiewicz zụrụ FBI National Academy, na-enye nghọta dị ka akụkụ nke mmemme "Youth Violence: Victims and Perpetrators". N'afọ 2013, Kozakiewicz sonyeere ndị ọkà okwu pụrụ iche na Clinton School of Public Service .  Akwụkwọ ya nke afọ 2008, nke OJJDP bipụtara, You're Not Alone: The Journey From Abduction to Empowerment, bụ akwụkwọ nduzi maka ndị a tọọrọ.

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Kozakiewicz na netwọk Investigation Discovery na-enye nghọta banyere nchekwa na mmata Ịntanetị. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ bụ onye nkuzi Airline Ambassadors International Human Trafficking Awareness na ọnụ na-ekwuchitere ya, na-akụziri ndị ọrụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu ka ha mata ma kọọ ihe ịrịba ama nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ.

Kozakiewicz ekwupụtala nchegbu gbasara Iwu Nzuzo na Nchekwa data America (ụgwọ a tụrụ aro na Congress na 2022) yana mmetụta ya nwere na mbọ ndị mmanye iwu iji nyocha ngwa ngwa na dozie okwu ịdọrọ ụmụaka. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-akwado ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị dị na ụgwọ a, Kozakiewicz na-echegbu onwe ya na "Ọ bụrụ na ụdị nke American Data Privacy and Protection Act dị ugbu a mgbe a dọọrọ ya n'agha, ọ ga-abụ na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ikwe omume na ndị mmanye iwu. chọta [ya] wee chọpụta onye jidere ya ngwa ngwa ka ọ dị, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla

## Mmụta
N'oge a tọọrọ ya, Kozakiewicz bụ nwa akwụkwọ na Carlynton Junior/Senior High School. O nwetara nzere bachelọ na nkà mmụta uche na Mahadum Point Park.[1][2] Na 2016, Kozakiewicz gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Chicago School of Professional Psychology na nzere masta na akparamaagwa gbasara akparamaagwa..

## Hụkwa

* Elizabeth Smart
* Ndepụta nke ntọrọ
* Ndepụta nke ikpe ndị furu efu: post-2000

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations