Diamond ọbara

Blood Diamond bụ ihe nkiri ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị America nke afọ 2006 nke Edward Zwick duziri ma soro mepụta ya na Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Connelly, na Djimon Hounsou. Aha ahụ na-ezo aka na dayamọnd ọbara, nke bụ dayamọnd a na-egwupụta n'ógbè agha ma na-ere ya iji kwado esemokwu, ma si otú ahụ na-erite uru na ndị agha na ụlọ ọrụ dayamọnd gburugburu ụwa.

N'ịbụ nke e mere n'oge Agha Obodo Sierra Leone nke 1991-2002, ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara mba nke ọgụ dị n'etiti ndị na-akwado gọọmentị na ndị agha nnupụisi kewara. Ọ na-egosikwa ọtụtụ n'ime arụrụala nke agha ahụ, gụnyere ndị nnupụisi bepụ aka ndị nkịtị iji gbochie ha ịtụ vootu na ntuli aka na-abịanụ.

Njedebe nke ihe nkiri ahụ, nke a na-enwe nzukọ gbasara diamond ọbara, na-ezo aka na nzukọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mere na Kimberley, South Africa, na 2000. O dugara na mmepe nke Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, nke chọrọ ịkwado mmalite nke diamond siri ike iji gbochie azụmahịa na diamond esemokwu; kemgbe ahụ, a gbahapụrụ atụmatụ asambodo ahụ dịka ihe na-adịghị arụ ọrụ.

Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma, na otuto maka arụmọrụ nke DiCaprio na Hounsou. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nde $ 171 n'ụwa niile ma nweta nhọpụta Oscar ise, gụnyere Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka DiCaprio na onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha elu maka Hounsou. DiCaprio natara nhọpụta maka Golden Globe Award maka Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama (nke a họpụtakwara n'afọ ahụ n'otu ụdị maka The Departed). Na mgbakwunye, a họpụtara DiCaprio na Hounsou maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri nwoke pụtara ìhè na ọrụ ndu na onye na-akwado ihe nkiri nwoke pụrụ iche na 13th Screen Actors Guild Awards.

## Atụmatụ
 
N'afọ 1999, agha obodo bibiri Sierra Leone. Òtù ndị nnupụisi dị ka Revolutionary United Front (RUF) na-emekarị ka ndị obodo na-atụ egwu, na-emenye ndị obodo Mende egwu ma na-eme ka ọtụtụ ndị ohu na-ewepụta dayamọnd, nke na-akwado mbọ agha ha na-aga nke ọma. E jidere Solomon Vandy, onye ọkụ azụ si Shenge. Ka ezinụlọ ya na-agbapụ, e kenyere Vandy ọrụ n'aka ndị ọrụ nke Captain Poison, onye agha obi ọjọọ.

Ka ọ na-egwu ala n'osimiri, Vandy chọpụtara nnukwu diamond na-acha pinki pinki. Captain Poison na-anwa iwere nkume ahụ, mana ndị agha gọọmentị wakporo mpaghara ahụ. Vandy liri nkume ahụ tupu e jide ya. A tụrụ Vandy na Poison mkpọrọ n'isi obodo Sierra Leone nke Freetown, tinyere Danny Archer, onye na-ebubata ndị mmadụ na Rhodesian na onye na-akwụ ụgwọ nke e jidere na-ebute diamond na Liberia. Ebumnuche diamond ndị ahụ bụ maka Rudolph van de Kaap, onye isi ala South Africa rụrụ arụ na onye isi na-egwu egwu na ụlọ ọrụ diamond mba ụwa.

Mgbe Archer nụrụ banyere diamond na-acha pinki pinki, ọ na-eme ndokwa ka a tọhapụ ya na Vandy n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Ọ gara Cape Town izute onye were ya n'ọrụ, Colonel Coetzee, onye Afrikaner bụbu onye na-arụ ọrụ na South African Defence Force n'oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ugbu a, ọ na-achịkwa ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha onwe onye. Archer chọrọ ire diamond ka o wee nwee ike ịhapụ kọntinent ahụ ruo mgbe ebighị ebi, mana Coetzee chọrọ ya dị ka ụgwọ maka ọrụ mbubata nke Archer. Archer laghachiri Sierra Leone, chọta Vandy, ma kwuo na ya ga-enyere ya aka ịchọta ezinụlọ ya ma ọ bụrụ na o nyere aka weghachite diamond ahụ.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ndị nnupụisi RUF na-ebuwanye ibu. Freetown dara ma nwa Vandy, Dia, ka a kpọrọ dị ka nwatakịrị onye agha n'okpuru Captain Poison a tọhapụrụ. Archer na Vandy ji obere ihe gbalaga Lungi, ebe Vandy na nwunye ya na ụmụ ya nwanyị zutere n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ. Ọ chọpụtara na RUF kpọọrọ nwa ya nwoke. Vandy na Archer na-eme atụmatụ iru Kono ebe Vandy liri diamond ahụ. Maddy Bowen, onye nta akụkọ America nke na-arụ ọrụ n'ịkpọlite ahịa diamond iwu na-akwadoghị, sonyeere ha. Iji gbanwere enyemaka Bowen, Archer kwere nkwa inye ya ihe akaebe ọ chọrọ maka akụkọ ya.

Archer na Vandy, ndị na-eme ka Ndị nta akụkọ telivishọn, so Bowen na ndị nta akụkọ na-aga Kono. Ndị nnupụisi wakporo ndị njem ahụ, na-amanye mmadụ atọ ahụ ịgbapụ. Ka ha na-agagharị n'ime ọhịa, ha zutere ndị agha Kamajor, ndị kpọgara ha na obodo enyi aha ya bụ Benjamin Kapanay. Kapanay nwere obiọma na-akwọ ha gaa Kono, mana nwatakịrị onye agha RUF merụrụ ya ahụ mgbe ọ na-aga. Ha atọ rutere Kono mgbe ha gachara njem na-agbawa obi, ebe Coetzee na ndị agha ya - nke gọọmentị Sierra Leone nyere nkwekọrịta - na-akwadebe iji chụpụ mwakpo ndị nnupụisi.

Archer nyere Bowen ihe akaebe ma manye ya ka ya na ndị ọzọ na-abụghị ndị agha gbapụ na mba ahụ; Archer na Vandy, na-ezu ohi ngwá agha na ihe ndị ọzọ n'aka ndị agha Colonel Coetzee, gawara n'ogige Captain Poison iji weghachite diamond ahụ. N'ụzọ, ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na-arụrịta ụka banyere ihe bụ ebumnuche ikpeazụ: Archer chọrọ diamond, ebe Vandy chọrọ naanị ịchọta nwa ya nwoke.

N'ogige ahụ, Archer, na-ahụ na ha karịrị ha n'ọnụ ọgụgụ, kpọrọ ndị agha Coetzee site na Ekwentị Satellite iji rịọ maka mwakpo ụgbọelu. Vandy, na-achọsi ike ịchọta nwa ya nwoke, na-abanye n'ogige ahụ ma chọta Dia; n'ihi na Dia na-agbanye ya, ọ jụrụ ịnakwere nna ya. E jidere Vandy mana ọ gbapụrụ mgbe ndị agha Coetzee rutere. Vandy chọtara ma gbuo Captain Poison ka ndị mercenaries na-emeri ndị na-agbachitere RUF. Coetzee jidere Dia ma manye Vandy imepụta diamond ahụ, mana Archer gburu Coetzee mgbe ọ ghọtara na Colonel ga-emecha gbuo ha abụọ. Dia jidere ha abụọ n'oge na-adịghị anya, mana Vandy nwere ike ịgwa ya okwu site n'ichetara ya onye ọ bụ. N'ịbụ onye ndị na-akwụ ụgwọ na-achọ ịbọ ọbọ chụpụrụ, Archer merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu. O nyefere nkume ahụ na Vandy, na-agwa ya ka ọ were ya maka ezinụlọ ya. Vandy na nwa ya nwoke zutere onye na-anya ụgbọelu Archer, onye na-eme ka ha nọrọ n'udo mgbe Archer kpọrọ Bowen, na Cape Town; Archer rịọrọ Bowen ka o nyere Vandy na ezinụlọ ya aka, ma nye Maddy ikike ka ọ mechaa akụkọ ya tupu ya anwụọ.

Vandy na Bowen zutere na London, ebe ha na-arụ ọrụ nzuzo iji kpughee ọrụ rụrụ arụ nke van de Kaap. Vandy gbanwere diamond na-acha pinki pinki maka nde pound abụọ na nnọkọ ya na ezinụlọ ya dum. Bowen bipụtara nkwupụta ya banyere ahịa diamond na omume mpụ van de Kaap. Mgbe e mesịrị, Vandy pụtara dị ka ọkà okwu ọbịa na nzukọ gbasara diamond ọbara na Kimberley, ebe a na-ezute ya na otuto guzo ọtọ.

## Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri
 

## Mmepụta
Warner Bros. were Charles Leavitt n'ọrụ na Febụwarị 2004 iji degharịa ihe nkiri mbụ ahụ, nke akpọrọ *Okavango*.  Akụkọ ahụ anọgidewo emepe emepe na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ tupu ndị na-emepụta Paula Weinstein na Gillian Gorfil emechaa kpebie akụkọ banyere onye ọrụ ugbo Africa nke nọ na esemokwu dị n'etiti onye America na-ebubata ndị mmadụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta diamond. Leavitt nyochara ụlọ ọrụ diamond ogologo oge tupu  amalite ide ihe nkiri ahụ, na-akọwa na ọ "bụla onye na-arapara n'ahụ maka imikpu [ya onwe ya] na nyocha".  dere ihe nkiri ahụ na-eche na ọ ga-akpasu ụlọ ọrụ diamond iwe, ọkachasị De Beers, ya mere o ji jide n'aka na ọ gafere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'eziokwu, na-amara na De Beers na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị ike na-egwupụta ihe n'ala nwere ike ịgba ya akwụkwọ. Paula Weinstein nwere mmasị na akwụkwọ Leavitt's Blood Diamond, mana ọ goro ndị edemede Ed Zwick na Marshall Herskovitz ka ha degharịa ya.  ọ na-erule oge ọ dechara edemede ahụ, Zwick enweela mmasị dị ukwuu n'akụkọ ahụ nke na o kwetara iduzi ihe nkiri ahụ.

## Ntọhapụ

### Nzaghachi nkatọ
 
Na Rotten Tomatoes ihe nkiri ahụ nwere nkwado nke 63% dabere na nyocha sitere na ndị nkatọ 219, na nkezi akara nke 6.30/10. Nkwekọrịta nke saịtị ahụ na-ekwu na "Blood Diamond meriri akụkọ ọjọọ site na nkọwa ya na-ata ya na arụmọrụ dị mma".  Na Metacritic ọ nwere akara nkezi nke 64 n'ime 100, dabere na nyocha 39, na-egosi "n'ozuzu nyocha dị mma".  Ndị -ege ntị nke CinemaScore nyochara nyere ihe nkiri ahụ akara nke A− na ọkwa site na A ruo F.

Claudia Puig nke USA Today nyere ihe nkiri ahụ nyocha dị mma, na-akpọ Blood Diamond "ihe dị oké ọnụ ahịa n'oge nwere ọtụtụ ihe nkiri kwesịrị ekwesị".  toro ihe nkiri DiCaprio, na-akpọ ya "oge mbụ nwa okorobịa ahụ na-eme ihe nkiri yiri ka ọ bụ nwoke na fim". Peter Rainer nke The Christian Science Monitor nyekwara ihe nkiri ahụ nyocha dị mma, ma dị ka Puig, toro DiCaprio maka ime ihe nkiri: "DiCaprio dị ịrịba ama - ọrụ ya fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-adaba na arụmọrụ ya n'afọ a na The City Post-Intelligencer nyere ihe nkiri ahụ n'ụzọ dị mma, na-ekwu na "nkà nke akụkọ Zwick na-eme ka anyị na akụkọ mbụ na-ejide anyị na-eji ebe ndị mmadụ na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ (Captain were ya na Mozambique) na-eme) na-enye ihe nkiri ahụ mma na-eme n'afọ ahụ: Ọkpali akpali akpali: Ọkụnye ihe nkiri ahụ: Ọdịdịdịdị na-emebi ihe nkiri ahụ, ọ ga-eme ihe mere na-eme na-eme: Ọkwuo mma na-adọrọ mmasị na-eme mgbe niile: Ọkpachara anyị: Ọkịrị anyị: Ọdị na-ekwu.  kpọrọ ihe nkiri ahụ n'ozuzu ya "ihe omimi na-adịghị ahụkebe, popcorn flick". [1]

James Berardinelli nke *ReelViews* nyere ihe nkiri ahụ kpakpando atọ n'ime kpakpando anọ, na-ekwu "Ọ bụ ihe siri ike site n'aka Leonardo DiCaprio, onye toro n'ụdị ọrụ a siri ike ma bụrụ ihe kwere omume mgbe a hụrụ ya ka ọ na-agba egwu n'akụkụ gbara ọchịchịrị na magazin ,  Dana Stevens nke Slate dere, "Blood Diamond bụ ihe nkiri a na-na-ọnụ ọgụgụ-ozi ozi ice, iji jide n'aka... Mana onye nduzi, Edward Zwick, bụ onye omenkà zuru oke na ọ na-na na-eche na ọ na ọ na Boston na-ele anya, na-ele ihe nkiri ahụ siri ike, ma na-eme ka ihe nkiri ahụ na-eme na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ dị mma, na-emebi ihe nkiri ahụ, na-atọ ọchị, na-na, na-agagharị uche karịa, na-Magagharị uche na-eme ya, na-atụgharị uche na ndụ"

 Vonder Haar nke Film Threat nyere ihe nkiri ahụ nyocha  mgbagwoju anya, na-ekwu, "Ọ bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ, na Zwick anaghị eme ihere igosi ime ihe ike ma ọ bụ egwu agha, mana dị ka nkwupụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ọ dị ntakịrị. Na emeralds dịkwa mma karịa"  Marc Savlov nke The Austin Chronicle nyekwara ihe nkiri ahụ echiche ngwakọta ngwakọta ngwakọ: "Ọ bụ ezie na ihe nkiri ahụ anaghị eru n'elu mmetụta uche ọ ga-achọ ịbawanye, Zloving Lee site na ndị na-eme ka ọ dị mfe site na ndị ahịa ha".  Tobi nke The A.V. Club nyere ihe nkiri ahụ akara C: "Dị ka Zwick's Glory na The Last Samurai, Blood Diamond na-agba mbọ ịbụ ihe nkiri dị mkpa mgbe ọ na-akwụsị nke ọma na enweghị ike ime ihe nkiri. " [1] Mick LaSalle nke San Francisco Chronicle nyere ihe nkiri a nyocha na-adịghị mma, na-ekwu na "onye nduzi Edward Zwick gbalịrị ime nnukwu ihe nkiri, mana n*'Ebube* ọ bụla n'ime usoro ahụ ọ chefuru ime nke ọma. "

### Egwuregwu ụlọ ọrụ
Blood Diamond meghere  Disemba 8, 2006, na United States na Canada na ụlọ ihe nkiri 1,910. Ihe nkiri ahụ  na # 5 na ngwụsị izu mbụ ya, na-enweta $ 8,648,324, na nkezi nke $ 4,527. Ọnụ ego ụbọchị ise nke ihe nkiri ahụ  $ 10,383,962.

Ihe nkiri ahụ gbadatara  # 7 na ngwụsị izu nke abụọ ya, na-enweta $ 6,517,471 na 24.6% ọdịda site na ngwụsịtụ mbụ ya, na nkezi nke $ 3,412.  ọ na-erule ngwụsị izu nke atọ ya, ọ dabara ọbụna karịa na # 12 wee mee $ 3,126,379, na nkezi ya na ụlọ ihe nkiri ọ bụla bụ $ 1,628 .

## Egwú
 Blood Diamond: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack bụ soundtrack nke ihe nkiri nke otu aha ahụ, nke Varèse Sarabande wepụtara na Disemba 19, 2006. Ọ bụ James Newton Howard dere ya ma merie Soundtrack of the Year award na 2008 Classic Brit Awards.

### Akara ụda
 

## Mgbasa ozi n'ụlọ
A tọhapụrụ Blood Diamond na DVD na mpaghara 1 na Machị 20, 2007.   tọhapụrụ ma otu diski na diski abụọ. Ihe nkiri ahụ ereela ihe ruru nde .6 nke DVD ma nweta nde $ 62.7 na ahịa.

## Hụkwa

* Ihe onwunwe esemokwu - Ihe onwunwa sitere n'okike rere iji kwado agha
* Ịbụ ọnụ akụ - Ihe na-eme nke mba bara ọgaranya ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-etolite karịa ndị ọzọ

## Edensibia

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị (May 2, 2007, echekwara) 
* 
* Diamond ọbaranaAllMovie
* Diamond ọbaranaEbe nchekwa data ihe nkiri TCM
* Diamond ọbaranaBox Office Mojo
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations