Aref Ali Nayed

Dr. Aref Ali Nayed (Arabic: عارف علي النايض, romanized: ʿArif ʿAli al-Nayid; amuru 1962) bu onye oka mmụta Islam nke Libya na onye bu onye nnọchi anya Libyan na United Arab Emirates.[1] Nayed bụ onye nchoputa na onye nduzi nke Kalam Research & Media (KRM), nke dabeere na Tripoli, Libya na Dubai. Ruo mgbe ntiwapụ nke mgbanwe na Libya, ọ kụziri na nkà mmụta okpukpe islam, mgbagha, na ọnọdụ ime mmụọ na Uthman Pasha Madrassa eweghachiri na Tripoli, ma na-elekọta ụmụ akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na College Call College ebe ahụ. Tupu ntọhapụ nke Tripoli na 2011, National Transitional Council họpụtara ya dị ka onye nhazi nke Tripoli Taskforce. Mgbe a tọhapụrụ Tripoli na ngwụcha Ọgọstụ 2011, a gbasapụrụ ego ahụ ma mee ya onye isi nhazi nke otu Libya Stabilization Team. N'afọ gara aga, ọ bụ onye nhazi maka Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkwado nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọchịchị nke National Transitional Council (NTC) nke Libya. Ọ bụkwa odeakwụkwọ nke Network of Free Ulema - Libya. Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thinking si kwuo, Nayed na-ahọrọ 50th n'etiti ndị Alakụba 500 kacha nwee mmetụta n'ụwa.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Aref Ali Nayed na Benghazi na 1962 wee zụlite na Tripoli. Na 1978, Gaddafi weghaara ihe onwunwe na azụmahịa ezinụlọ Nayed na ezinụlọ ahụ gbapụrụ Libya, kwaga Costa Rica, Hong Kong, na n'ikpeazụ United States. O mechara gaa Canada ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na nkwụsi ike nke nna ya, wee nweta BSc na injinia na Mahadum Guelph dị na Ontario. Na Guelph, ọ nwere mmasị miri emi na nkà ihe ọmụma na sayensị wee nọgide na-emecha MA na Philosophy of Science, na mgbe ahụ a PhD na Hermeneutics. E bipụtara ọrụ doctoral ya na hermeneutics arụ ọrụ na 2011 site na Kalam Research and Media. N'ịga n'ihu n'ọkwa mmụta ya ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma na nkà mmụta okpukpe Islam na Mahadum Toronto wee bụrụ ọkachamara na nkà mmụta okpukpe Ndị Kraịst na Mahadum Pontifical Gregorian dị na Rome.

Ọ gara n'ihu were ọtụtụ ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ ma bụrụ Prọfesọ na Pontifical Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies na Rome, na International Institute for Islamic Thought and Civilization na Malaysia.

N'afọ ndị 1990, ọ laghachiri Libya ma duzie ụlọ ọrụ IT nwere ọfịs na Tripoli, Benghazi, Sharjah, na Hyderabad.

Ka ọchịchị Libya mbụ malitere ibuli ihe mgbochi na nkuzi okpukpe, o nyere aka weghachite na imeghe Madrasa Othman Pasha a ma ama na Old Madina nke Tripoli. Madrasa a bụ ebe ama ama maka ntuziaka nkà mmụta okpukpe na nke mmụọ na ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta Tripolitania na-eduga n'oge gara aga jikọtara ya na ya. Nayed kụziri nkà mmụta okpukpe, mgbagha, na ọnọdụ ime mmụọ n'ebe ahụ, ruo February 2011, mgbe ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Tripoli na-abawanye na ndị agha nke mbụ na-eme ihe ike, igbu mmadụ na nchịkọta nchịkọta nke ndị na-akwado Free Libyan ije.

Nayed bụkwa onye ndụmọdụ ukwu na Cambridge Inter-Faith Programme; Fellow nke Royal Aal Al-Bayt Institute na Jọdan; a họpụtakwara ya na Board of Advisors nke Templeton Foundation.

## Ọrụ
Site na 1984 ruo 1998, Nayed bụ onye nkuzi, na-akụzi na mahadum dị na North America, Europe, North Africa, Asia, na Middle East. Na 1998, Nayed kwụsịrị ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ya n'ihi ikike nna ya wee guzobe Agathon Systems Limited/Alada, ụlọ ọrụ injinịa na teknụzụ lekwasịrị anya na iwu ebe data, ịkparịta ụka n'Ịntanet, na akụrụngwa ụlọ akụ n'ofe Libya. Tupu mgbanwe mgbanwe Libya na 2011, Agathon nọchitere anya ụlọ ọrụ teknụzụ ụwa 33 na Libya, gụnyere IBM, CITRIX, NCR, Nortel, Microsoft, na APC. Nayed na-ahụ maka mmejuputa ọrụ n'ofe Libya wee bute ụfọdụ ọrụ izizi na akpaaka nke mpaghara mmanụ na ụlọ akụ nke Libya. Companieslọ ọrụ Nayed webatara sistemụ ATM n'ofe mba ahụ ma bụrụkwa maka usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ mba maka Central Bank of Libya. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ arụkọla ọrụ na ụlọ akụ ọ bụla dị na Libya ma wuo netwọk data maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala Libya (NOC) na National Utility (GECOL), ma mepụta ebe data na Libya maka Schlumberger, British Petroleum, na WesternGECO. Alada wuru netwọk ụlọ ọrụ maka Total Oil. Site na oru Alada, NAted zụrụ ihe karịrị ndị injinia Libyan na-eto eto 200 wee nyere aka ịmalite azụmahịa IT asaa na nkwukọrịta n'aha ndị ọrụ mbụ.

Dr Aref Nayed, Onye isi oche nke Ihya Libya Party nyere akwụkwọ ya iji kwupụta na ọ ga-azọ ọkwa onyeisiala maka ntuli aka nke 24 Disemba 2021 na isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Election Commission (HNEC) na Benghazi.

## Ọrụ ebere
Site na 1990 Nayed tinyere onwe ya na ihe onwunwe ya maka ọrụ ebere na mmekọrịta ọha na eze na Libya na mba ọzọ. Ọ rụọla ọrụ iji chekwaa ihe ọmụma ọdịnala, kwalite mmụta na iwulite ikike nke ndị Libya na-eto eto. Nayed nyere ọba akwụkwọ na Libya, Mali, Turkey, na Tajikistan. Site na ego nke ya, Nayed weghachiri akụkọ ihe mere eme Uthman Pasha Madrassa na ọbá akwụkwọ ya na Tripoli. Nayed guzobere ọbá akwụkwọ mahadum mbụ na Bani Walid na ọba akwụkwọ mpịakọta 25,000 ọzọ na Tripoli. Nayed rụrụ ọrụ na mbipụta na ịgbasa ihe odide na-akwalite mweghachi nke omenala Libya.

Nayed nyekwara ego iji weghachi Al Ahly Sports, Cultural, and Social Club na Benghazi, yana klọb egwuregwu ndị ọzọ gafee Libya. Nayed na-eje ozi dị ka onyeisi oche nke Board of Directors nke Al Ahly SC na Benghazi.

## Kalam Research & Media
N, 2009 Nayed tọrọ ntọala Kalam Research & Media dabere na Tripoli, Tobruk, na Bayda na Libya, na Dubai, UAE. Emebere Kalam Research & Media dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-eche echiche nke kọleji na ebe ọzụzụ raara nye nyocha, agụmakwụkwọ, mmepe ọdịnaya na iwulite ikike na nkà mmụta okpukpe islam, nkà ihe ọmụma na amamihe.

## Mgbanwe Ọchịchị Libya
Nayed sonyeere Mgbanwe Libya na 19 February 2011, mgbe o sonyechara na ngagharị iwe a ma ama na Tripoli. O guzobere Network of Free Ulema nke ndị ọkà mmụta Libyan mejupụtara, bụ ndị kpọrọ oku ka a kwụsị igbu ndị ọchịchị ozugbo. Mgbe ndị ọchịchị leghaara oku a anya wee gaa n'ihu na-egbu ndị ngagharị iwe, Network of Free Ulema kwadoro nnupụisi mepere emepe.

Mgbe National Transition Council (NTC), Free Libya's de facto ọchịchị, e guzobere na Benghazi na 27 February, Nayed a na-akpọ ka guzobe na-elekọta ndị Nkwado otu na NTC Executive Office. N'oge mmalite nke mgbanwe mgbanwe, Nayed nyere aka n'inweta nkwado mpaghara na nke mba ụwa ma na-ekere òkè dị ukwuu n'ime ka United Arab Emirates kwenye ịnakwere ọchịchị Libya ọhụrụ.

N'ikpeazụ, a họpụtara Nayed ka ọ guzobe ma na-edu ndị ọrụ Tripoli Task Force maka ntọhapụ nke isi obodo, ọrụ nke NTC na Stabilization Team gbasapụrụ iji chekwaa akụrụngwa dị mkpa nke mba ahụ ma hụ na ndị nkịtị nọ na nchekwa na nchekwa ma nwee ohere ịnweta ihe ndị dị mkpa. na ọrụ. N'ime ọrụ a, Nayed mere mgbalị iji wepụ akụ Libyan wee nweta enyemaka enyemaka mba ụwa iji gboo mkpa nri, mmiri na ahụike ozugbo nke ndị Libya kacha emetụta esemokwu.

## Onye nnọchi anya
thumb|Nleta ndị minista na UAE
áká_èkpè|thumb|Minista ọdịbendị nke Libya na Abu Dhabi Book Fair
N'August 2011 Nayed bụ onye nnọchi anya onye nnọchi anya mbụ nke gọọmentị Libya post-Qaddafi họpụtara, na-eje ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya United Arab Emirates. Mgbe emere ntuli aka na 2012, Nayed nyefere arụkwaghịm ya, ọnọdụ ọ siri ọnwụ na nhọpụta ya. Ndị ọchịchị Libya jụrụ arụkwaghịm ya. Kemgbe oge ahụ, Nayed agbaala arụkwaghịm ugboro ise, ndị ọchịchị Libya nọchiri anya jụrụ arụkwaghịm nke ọ bụla. N'oge ọ nọ n'ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya, Nayed anarala ọtụtụ ụgwọ ọnwa ma gosipụta oke ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

## Mmụta
Nayed kpọkọtara nhọrọ nke nnukwu mahadum mba ụwa na ụlọ ọrụ ọzụzụ iji guzobe ụlọ ọrụ Libya maka ọmụmụ dị elu. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ lekwasịrị anya n'ịmepụta ikike n'etiti ndị na-eto eto Libya n'ógbè ndị ga-abara ọdịnihu mba ahụ uru.

## Nkà mmụta okpukpe
Dị ka onye ọkà mmụta okpukpe Alakụba gụrụ akwụkwọ na Maliki jurisprudence na ozizi Sufi oge gboo, Nayed gụrụ nkà mmụta okpukpe Ndị Kraịst na Pontifical Gregorian University dị na Rome wee jee ozi dị ka prọfesọ na Pontifical Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies na Rome, na International Institute for Islamic Thinking and Civilization in Rome. Malaysia.

Nayed bụ otu n'ime ndị isi ndị Alakụba n'ọhịa nke mmekọrịta okpukpe, ọ na-etinye aka na atụmatụ dị iche iche nke okpukpe kemgbe 1987, gụnyere A Common Word Between Us and You, nke ọ bụ otu n"ime ndị mbụ bịanyere aka na ya. Nayed bụ akụkụ nke ndị nnọchi anya Muslim na nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe jikọrọ ọnụ n'etiti ndị Alakụba na Ndị Kraịst na Vatican, Lambeth Palace, Cambridge, Yale, na Georgetown. Na 2006 mgbe Pope Benedict XVI kwuru okwu ndị na-ese okwu banyere Islam na Regensburg, Germany, Nayed bụ otu n'ime ndị ọkà mmụta Muslim 138 ndị depụtara akwụkwọ ozi na-akpọ mkparịta ụka Katọlik na Muslim. Nayed sokwa na ogbako nke ndị ụkọchukwu kọgharịrị akwụkwọ Fatwa nke narị afọ nke 14 Ibn Taymiyya na jihad, na-arụ ụka na ndị Islamist radical na-eji ya akwado igbu mmadụ bụ ndị na-eduhie eduhie.

Ruo mgbe Mgbanwe Libya malitere, Nayed kụziri ihe gbasara nkà mmụta okpukpe Alakụba, arụmụka, na ime mmụọ na Uthman Pasha Madrassa e weghachiri na Tripoli, ma lekọta ụmụ akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Islamic Call College. Na mgbakwunye, Nayed edeela ọtụtụ ihe gbasara nkà mmụta okpukpe Alakụba.

Nayed bụ onye ndụmọdụ dị elu na Cambridge Inter-Faith Programme, Fellow nke Royal Aal Al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought na Jọdan, a họpụtakwara ya na bọọdụ ndị ndụmọdụ na Templeton Foundation . 

## Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọmụmụ Ihe Ndị Dị Elu na Libya
N'afọ 2012, Nayed guzobere ụlọ ọrụ Libyan Institute for Advanced Studies (LIAS), ụlọ ọrụ nyocha, ndụmọdụ, na agụmakwụkwọ nke mbụ e guzobere mgbe mgbanwe ahụ gasịrị. LIAS nwere ọfịs na Tripoli, Bayda, na Tobruk yana Dubai. LIAS lekwasịrị anya n'iwulite ikike n'etiti ndị ntorobịa Libya iji nyere ha aka itinye aka na obodo na obodo ha. LIAS nwere ikike asatọ pụrụiche yana incubator azụmahịa nwere mmekọ. Ọ na-enye ọrụ ndụmọdụ na nkuzi sitere na agụmakwụkwọ ọkachamara ruo na mmemme nzere maka mmepe ọkachamara na nke onwe.

Ngalaba LIAS gụnyere ọmụmụ Libya, ọmụmụ nkwụsi ike, ọmụmụ atụmatụ, ndị ntorobịa na okike, gọọmentị, njikwa, mgbasa ozi, na nkwado.

## Ịlụso ime ihe ike ọgụ na Libya
Dị ka onye ọkà mmụta okpukpe a na-akwanyere ùgwù nke mba ụwa, Nayed abụrụla otu n'ime ndị na-akatọ ndị echiche Islamist na ndị na-eme ihe ike. Nayed so na ndị mbụ ọha na eze mata ndị Islamist dị ka ndị bụ isi na-akpaghasị ike na mgbe mgbanwe Libya na dị ka ndị bụ isi na-enyere ISIL na ndị ọzọ extremists. Nayed edeela na nkuzi nke ukwuu megide echiche ndị na-eme ihe ike ma na-akwado atụmatụ zuru ụwa ọnụ iji jụ ime ihe ike na ịkụziri ndị Alakụba na Islam dị ka okpukpe ọmịiko na ndidi. Nayed akwadola atụmatụ Sheikh Abdallah Bin Bayyah duziri.

Na Febụwarị 2015, Nayed gara Washington D.C. iji dọọ ndị omeiwu America aka na ntị megide egwu nke ISIL na Libya.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Nayed lụrụ Nadia Hashani si Misrata; ha nwere ụmụ atọ.

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

### Akwụkwọ

* *Operational Hermeneutics: Nkọwa dị ka itinye aka na Operational Artifacts*; KRM Press, Dubai (2011);
* The Author's Intention; ya na Jeff Mitscherling na Tanya Ditommaso dere; Lexington Books (2004) 
* Mmekọrịta Vatican: Njem Onye Ọkà mmụta okpukpe Alakụba na mkparịta ụka ndị Alakụba; KRM Press, Dubai (2016);
* Mmekọrịta siri ike;Essays on Religion, Extremism, Politics and Libya; KRM Press, Dubai (na-abịa 2017) 
* The Future of Muslim Theology (nke Blackwell ga-ebipụta na The Future of Jewish Theology nke Stephen Kepnes na The Future nke Christian Theology nke David F. Ford.

### Akwụkwọ edemede

* "Nkwupụta Ikwo nke Oké Mgbasa Ozi, Nkwekọrịta na Nkwekọ: Nzaghachi nke ndị Alakụba na 'Manifesto Muscat'".
* "Ọnụ Ụtọ nke PROXIMITY: N'akụkụ nkà mmụta okpukpe nke agbata obi"
* "Ụgwọ arịrịọ: Ọbịbịa nke Sheikh Abdullah Bin Bayyah na nkwupụta Somalia"
* "N'elu Fascism: A New Libya Actualized"
* "Libya: Site na Iwu Mgbanwe gaa na Iwu Iwu"
* "Imerie ISIS na Libya: Atụmatụ Nweghachi Ọdachi"
* "ISIS na Libya: Ịmeri Agha Mgbasa Ozi"

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* World Economic Forum Jordan 2011-Nchọpụta banyere ọdịnihu nke Libya panel mkparịta ụka, gụnyere Aref Nayed
* "Ọmịiko na nghọta na Islam", The Bradley Lecture na Pontifical Institute of Arabic and Islamic Studies, Rome, May 2007
* Okwu mmeghe maka Nzukọ nke 1 nke ndị ọkà mmụta Libya na UAE, onye nnọchi anya Libya, Dubai, UAE, 15 Ọktoba 2011
* Libya Stabilization Team, nzukọ mgbasa ozi ikpeazụ, Libyan Consulate, Dubai, 21 Septemba 2011
* AlArabiya Ajụjụ ọnụ na Aref Nayed
* Nkọwa nke onye Alakụba banyere "Okwukwe, Ezi Uche na Mahadum: Ncheta na Ntụgharị"
* Akụkọ profaịlụ na *The New York Times*
* Akụkọ dị na La VieNdụ
* Nnyocha Kalam na mgbasa ozi
* Network nke Free Ulema
* Akụkọ profaịlụ na Reuters
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Libya Maka Ọmụmụ Ihe Ndị Dị Elu

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations