Mara Rockliff

* Mara Rockliff (amụrụ na 1969 ma ọ bụ 1970) bụ onye America dere akwụkwọ ụmụaka dabere na akụkọ eziokwu.[1]  Akwụkwọ ahụ bụ Mesmerized: Olee otú Ben Franklin si edozi ihe omimi nke gbagọrọ agbagọ nke France niile meriri Orbis Pictus Honor saịtị nke National Council of Teachers of English.  [2] Ndị otu ọbá akwụkwọ America họọrọ akwụkwọ ya Sweet Justice: Georgia Gilmore na Montgomery Bus Boycott maka Sibert Honor.[3] [4]  O nwetakwara ihe nrite Golden Kite maka Mụ na Mama nke Big John [5] Mụ na Mama m nke Big John dere*

## Ọrụ

### Onye nchịkọta akụkọ
Rockliff malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka akwụkwọ ọgụgụ New York City.[1]  Ọrụ ahụ gụnyere nyocha nke ọtụtụ nleta na New York Library.[1]  Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka Holt, Rinehart & Winston . 

### Onye edemede n'onwe ya
N'ikpeazụ, Rockliff ghọrọ onye edemede n'onwe ya maka ndị na-ebipụta akwụkwọ.  N'iji aha mkpịsị aka Eleanor May na Nan Walker, o dere akwụkwọ maka ọtụtụ usoro agụmakwụkwọ, gụnyere Math Matters, Science Solves It!*Sayensị Na-edozi Ya!*, Social Studies Connects na, karịsịa, usoro Mouse Math nke gụnyere ihe karịrị utu aha iri na ise   ** Akwụkwọ Mouse Math, *Albert the Muffin Maker, bụ* 2014 Moonbeam Children's Book Awards Bronze Medalist for Alphabet/Counting. 

Rockliff dekwara akwụkwọ iri na abụọ nke usoro akwụkwọ Milo na Jazz Mysteries site na iji aha mkpịsị aka Lewis B. Montgomery.  Booklist họọrọ akwụkwọ ya, The Case of the Stinky Socks site na usoro Milo na Jazz, maka "100 Best Children's and YA Mysteries of the Past 10 Years. "  A họpụtara akwụkwọ nke abụọ na usoro ahụ, The Case nke Poisoned Pig, maka Agatha Award. 

### Onye dere ya
Rockliff malitere ibipụta akwụkwọ na 2005. [1] [2] Na 2013, ọ meriri nturu ugo nke Ezra Jack Keats maka akwụkwọ ya My Heart Will Not Sit Down, akwụkwọ foto banyere nwa agbọghọ Cameroon onye nwetara ego iji nyere ndị agụụ na-agụ aka na New York City n'oge oké ịda mbà n'obi.[3][4][5]  Mara Rockliff, Mụ na Momma na Big John (2013) ka akpọrọ maka onyinye onyinye Golden Kite site n'aka Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators.  [6] [7] Ihe nrite Charlotte Zolotow bụ nsọpụrụ kachasị elu maka akwụkwọ foto ụmụaka.  [8] Akwụkwọ a bụ maka nwanyị Africa America nke amụrụ na Katidral St.  John the Divine nke New York City na 1970s.  

Rockliff bụ ọkachamara n'akụkọ ifo ụmụaka, ọkachasị akụkọ gbasara ndị na-esoghị na akụkọ ọdịnala.[1][2]  Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a kpaliri ya ịgụ Born to Swing: Lil Hardin Armstrong's Life in Jazz mgbe ọ chọpụtara na a hapụrụ ụmụ nwanyị na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke jazz.[3]  O dere akwụkwọ gbasara onye dibịa afa Adelaide Herrmann, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Alice Guy Blaché, onye injinia Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ Beatrice Shilling, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Alice Burke na Nell Richardson..

Rockliff na-enwe mmasị ime achịcha na-etinye otu uzommeputa ugboro ugboro n'akwụkwọ ya, nke ọ kọwara na njedebe.[1][2]  Gingerbread ya maka nnwere onwe (2016) bụ nke Christopher Ludwick, onye na-eme achịcha Philadelphia tolitere na-alụ ọgụ na Agha Mgbanwe ma na-akwado ndị agha General George Washington.[3] [4]  Rockliff mụtara banyere Ludwick site na akwụkwọ akụkọ 1964 gbasara omenala Dutch Dutch.[2]  O kwuru, sị, "Enwere m mmasị ozugbo n'eziokwu na ọ na-ejikọta ihe na-atọ ụtọ maka ụmụaka - ihe nzuzo, gingerbread - na ihe na-atọ ụtọ maka ndị nne na nna na ndị nkụzi. Ọzọkwa, m si na Pennsylvania German n'akụkụ, otu nwanyị nwere ndị nna nna Hessian n'akụkụ m, ya mere isiokwu ahụ nwere mmasị pụrụ iche nye m Rockliff's Sweet Justice: Georgia Gilmore Food and the Montgomery Bus23 Boycott ọzọ.  Mba, m na-ekwu maka onye na-akwado ikike obodo nke m na-amaghị maka Montgomery Boycott. "

Akwụkwọ Rockwell ndị ọzọ na-ekerịta ụfọdụ ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe gbasara ndị mmadụ.  Mesmerized: Kedu ka Ben Franklin si dozie ihe omimi nke gbaghaara France niile (2017) kọwara ka Benjamin Franklin si jiri ụzọ sayensị kpughee ihe omimi nke anwansi Franz Mesmer.[1][2]  Nke ahụ kwuru, Jefferson Measures a Moose na 2020 na-akọwa na Thomas Jefferson ji mgbakọ na mwepụ gbochie ozi na-ezighi ezi n'akwụkwọ gbasara anụmanụ nke United States.[3]  Rockliff kwuru, "Echere m na akụkọ a nwere ike ịkụziri gị mgbakọ na mwepụ ma mebie gị gbasara usoro sayensị." Na mgbakwunye, Rockliff na-enyocha echiche nke ozi na-ezighi ezi na saịtị ndị ọzọ na-eme ugbu a na 2020.. 

Rockliff mụtara Esperanto na 2014. [1] Dọkịta Esperanto na Asụsụ nke Hope (2020), akwụkwọ gbasara LL Zamenhoff onye mepụtara asụsụ Esperanto n'ụwa niile.  Ahọpụtara akwụkwọ a na webụsaịtị Ihe Osise A Ma Ama maka onyinye onyinye akwụkwọ Sydney Taylor . 

Rockliff kpọrọ onwe ya "onye nyocha".  [1] M na-agụ akwụkwọ, akụkọ, akụkọ, akụkọ, akụkọ, akwụkwọ, na ndepụta akụkọ.  [2] O nwetara echiche ide Gbalịa ya!  Gbalịa Ya!  Olee Otu Frieda Caplan si Đại Đứi Đứi Đại Si eri (2021) mgbe akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụ nwanyị ndị Juu họpụtara ya.[3]  Dị ka nwanyị Juu, Rockliff na-eche na ọ dị mkpa ịgụ akwụkwọ gbasara nwanyị Juu dị ka Frieda Caplan, bụ onye guzobere ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta kiwis, carrots baby, mushrooms, sugar snap peas, spaghetti squash, na mangoes maka United States.[3][4][5]  Rockliff chọrọ nwa nwanyị Caplan ka ọ rụọ ọrụ iji mepụta Gbalịa Ya!  Magazin Smithsonian ahọrọla ya dị ka akwụkwọ ụmụaka kacha mma nke 2021.  

## Onyinye

* 2011 - Green Earth Book Award Honor Book for *Get Real: Olee ụdị ụwa ị na-azụta?* 
* 2013 - Ezra Jack Keats Book Award Honor for My Heart Will Not Sit Down
* 2013 - Golden Kite Award maka M na Momma na Big John 
* 2013 - Charlotte Zolotow Award Honor for Me and Momma and Big John 
* 2014 - Moonbeam Children's Book Awards Bronze Medalist Alphabet/Counting for Albert the Muffin Maker
* 2015 - Anne Izard Storytellers' Choice Award maka The Grudge Keeper 
* 2016 - Cook Prize for Mesmerized: Otu Ben Franklin si dozie ihe omimi nke mere ka France niile bụrụ ihe omimi 
* 2016 - Orbis Pictus Award Akwụkwọ nsọpụrụ maka Mesmerized: Otu Ben Franklin si dozie ihe omimi nke mere ka France niile 
* 2016 -ALA Akwụkwọ Ụmụaka A Ma Ama maka *Gingerbread for Liberty: Otu onye German Baker si nyere aka imeri American Revolution* 
* 2017 - National Council for the Social Studies-Children's Book Council Notable Trade Books for Around America to Win the Vote: Two Suffragists, a Kitten, and 10,000 Miles 
* 2018 - Garden State Children's Book Award maka *Gingerbread for Liberty: Otu onye German Baker si nyere aka imeri American Revolution* 
* 2018 - Land of Enchantment Book Award maka *Gingerbread for Liberty: Otu onye German Baker si nyere aka imeri American Revolution* 
* 2020 - Akwụkwọ Ihe osise ama ama, Sydney Taylor Book Award, Association of Jewish Libraries for Doctor Esperanto and the Language of Hope 
* 2021 - Eureka! Ịdị mma na Nonfiction Award Honor Title maka *Gbalịa Ya!: Olee otú Frieda Caplan si gbanwee ụzọ anyị si eri nri*
* 2023 - American Library Association Sibert Honor for Sweet Justice: Georgia Gilmore and the Montgomery Bus Boycott 

## Ndụ onwe onye
Rockliff gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Brown ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ America na akwụkwọ.[1] [2]  Ya na ezinụlọ ya bi na Pennsylvania.  

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

### Dị ka Mara Rockliff

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### Dị ka Lewis B. Montgomery

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### Dị ka Eleanor May

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### Dị ka Nan Walker

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## Ihe odide

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ