Kōkyū

Kōkyū (harem) bụ akụkụ nke Obí Imperial Japan a na-akpọ Dairi (内里) ebe ezinụlọ Imperial na ụmụ nwanyị ụlọikpe bi..

Ọtụtụ ndị inyom nwere omenala gba ndị dị ka ndị na-eje ozi nke ndị eze ukwu, na ụmụ MRI, nakwa ndị inyom na-eje ozi maka ụmụ anọ ndị a;  Ndị ọrụ akara na-eleta ụmụ ndị a maka LED, ịma mma akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụ nwa.  E kere onyinye dị ama na akwụkwọ ndị Japan na Kōkyū n'oge a: ọrụ ndị dị ka Tale of Genji nke Murasaki Shikibu, Akwụkwọ Pillow nke Sei Shonagon, na ọtụtụ ihe mere eme nke abụ abụ waka .

## Nkọwa agbakọtara ọnụ
Okwu ahụ *bụ "Dairi"* na-ezo aka ọ bụghị nanị na ụlọ ndị ezinụlọ Imperial Japan bi; ọ na-ezokwa aka na ndị inyom nke ezinụlọ Imperial (Kōkyū), n'ụlọikpe Imperial nke Japan, ma ọ bụ dị ka ụzọ na-apụtaghị ìhè (nke bụ ihe ochie) nke na-ezo aka na Emperor n'onwe ya.
áká_èkpè|thumb|200x200px| "Dai-Dairi" - atụmatụ atụmatụ nke "Greater Palace" n'ime ogige Imperial nke ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na ebe obibi ''kuge'' .
Aha nke ọnụ ụzọ amá dị dị na ndị gbara gburugburu ala Imperial na-ezo aka ọ bụghị nanị na iche na iche a ike kapịrị ọnụ n'onwe ha;  A na- aha ndị a na-ezo aka n'ezoghị ọnụ n'ebe obibi dị nso nke eze ukwu nke di ya gbapụrụ, ma ọ bụ ka ụzọ na-enweghị ìhè maka Empress Dowager n'onwe ya, dịka, Empress  Dowager Kenrei , onye.  ndị ọrụ, mgbe a na ọrịa nke Emperor Takakura, dị nso na ụzọ Ámá Kenrei.

A kọwapụtara usoro ezinapụta na ụzọ maka ụmụ ekiri na koodu Taiho na koodu Yōrọ .  N'ime Koodu ndị a, nsụgharị na mbụ ngalaba iri na abụọ, ma kọwapụtara ɔkwan dị iche maka ụmụ anụmanụ nke Imperial n'ime Kōkyū.

Ọdịiche dị mma dara ma ọ bụ nwa n'ime nhazi nwayo nke usoro n'oge oge Heian.  apeere, na 806, Emperor Heizei bulitere Fujiwara no Tarashiko (Fujiwara Toko) (?-794), nke a na-asụsụ dị ka Taishi, site n'inye ya aha Imperial nke Kōgọ ma ọ bụ eze.  Nke a mere awụ 12 ka ọ nwụsịrị, ọ ghọkwara nke mbụ a na-enye ọkwa a dị elu mgbe ọ nwụsịrị.. 

Ọtụtụ n'ime ọkwa ụlọikpe nke akọwapụtaghị na koodu Taiho ma ọ bụ Yōrō na-aga n'ihu na narị afọ ndị na-esote oge Heian mbụ.

### Ndị nwunye Imperial na aha ụmụ nwanyị Imperial

* Ndị nwunye eze
** 1 Empress ( *Kōgo;*皇后): a na-akpọkwa *Kōkōgo* (皇后宮). 
** 1 Empress Consort ( *Chugū;*中宮): Na mbụ okwu a pụtara Obí ebe Empress Consort bi. Ebe ọ bụ na Emperor Ichijo nwere ndị nne nna abụọ, otu n'ime ndị Consorts ya bụ okwu a.
** 2 Consorts ( *Hi;*妃): dara kemgbe oge Heian. Enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ eze.
** 3 Madames ( *Fujin;*夫人): dara kemgbe oge Heian.
** 4 Mma ( *Hin;*嬪): dara kemgbe oge Heian.
** Ụmụ nwanyị Ụlọikpe ( *Nyōgo;*女御): A kọwaghị ya na Koodu. Enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị ndị Minista.
** Onye nlekọta ụlọ ikpe ( *Koui;*更衣): A kọwaghị ya na Koodu.
* Ụmụ nwanyị Imperial ndị ọzọ
** 1 Empress Dowager ( *Kōtaigō;*皇太后): Nne Empress (gụnyere nne di nke Emperor), Empress Dowager, ma ọ bụ onye bụbu Empress Consort; A na-akpọkwa *Kōtaikogo* (皇太皇后). 
** 1 Grand Empress Dowager ( *Tai-Kōtaigō;*太皇太后): onye bụbu Empress Dowager, nke a na-akpọkwa *Tai-Kōtaikōgo* (太皇太皇后). 
** *Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō* (准三宮/准三后): *Kōgo*, *Kōtaigō*, na *Tai-Kōtaigō* ka a na-akpọ *Sangū/Sangō* (三宮/三后). *Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō* pụtara quasi- *Sangū/Sangō* . *Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō* nwetara ọgwụgwọ dị elu na *Sangū/Sangō* . Consorts na adaeze, yana ndị ozi ma ọ bụ ndị mọnk nọ n'ọkwa dị elu, ghọrọ *Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō* .
** *Nyoin/Nyōin* (女院): Ndị nwunye nke ndị eze mbụ ma ọ bụ ndị eze nwanyị nwere ike ịnweta otu ọgwụgwọ ahụ dị ka Daijo Tennō (In, 院).

### Ụmụ nwanyị Ụlọikpe
**Kōkyū Juni-Shi** (後宮十二司)

* *Naishi-no-Tsukasa* (内侍司) tinyere aka na emume Imperial na nkwurịta okwu n'etiti Emperor na ndị ọrụ ụlọikpe. Ha na-edebekwa *Ummei-den* (温明殿) a na-akpọ *Naishi-dokoro* (内侍所) ebe e debere enyo dị nsọ (神鏡). 
** *Naishi-no-Kami* (尚侍) (mmadụ 2): Onye isi nke Naishi-no-Tsukasa. Ọtụtụ mgbe enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị ndị Minista. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu, ma ọ bụ ndị nwunye Eze Ochie. 
** *Naishi-no-Suke* (典侍) (mmadụ 4): Ọtụtụ mgbe, enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị Dainagon na Chūnagon. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu. A họpụtara ndị nọọsụ nke ndị eze ukwu. 
** *Naishi-no-Jō/Naishi* (掌侍/内侍) (mmadụ anọ). 

* *Kura-no-Tsukasa* (蔵司) mesoro akụ nke Imperial.
* *Fumi-no-Tsukasa* (書司) mesoro ngwá ọrụ agụmagụ na akwụkwọ.
* *Kusuri-no-Tsukasa* (薬司) gwọọ ọgwụ.
* *Tsuwamono-no-Tsukasa* (兵司) ogwe aka a na-agwọ.
* *Mikado-no-Tsukasa* (闈司) tinyere aka imeghe na imechi ọnụ ụzọ ámá.
* *Tonomori-no-Tsukasa* (殿司) gwọọ mmanụ.
* *Kanimori-no-Tsukasa* (掃司) tinyere aka na nhicha.
* *Moitori-no-Tsukasa* (水司) gwọchara mmiri na osikapa.
* *Kashiwade-no-Tsukasa* (膳司) ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ.
* *Sake-no-Tsukasa* (酒司) mmanya na-egbu egbu.
* *Nui-no-Tsukasa* (縫司) uwe a gwọchara.

**Aha ndị ọzọ**

* *Mikushige-dono-no- Bettō* (御匣殿別当): Onye isi Mikushige-dono ebe a na-emeso uwe nke Emperor. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu.
* *Nyo-kurọdo* (女蔵人) tinyere aka na emume Imperial.
* *Uneme* (采女): Nwanyị ụlọikpe dị obere si mba.

## Ozi nke Ezinụlọ nke Imperial
Ndị isi ụlọ ikpe nke Imperial n'oge Asuka, Nara na Heian ajụjụ Ministry of the Imperial Household .  [1] Enwere ike ị nweta nke ụlọ ọrụ Imperial Household ugbu a na ndokwa ndị e mere na ụzọ nke njikọ n'ụdị n'oge emperor Monmu .  [2] Enwere ndị ọrụ Daijō-kan kpọmkwem n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ozi a nke lekwasịrị anya ahụ na ụmụ ekiri nke Imperial.  Ndị a bụ:

* Female physician (女医博士,, Nyo'i hakase).  No male physician would be permitted to care for the health of the emperor's women.
* Senior equerry or chamberlain for the women of the Emperor's household (采女正,, Uneme no kami).
* First assistant equerry for the women of the Emperor's household (采女佑,, Uneme no jō).
* Alternate equerries for the women of the Emperor's household (采女令史,, Uneme no sakan).

## Hụkwa

* Heian Palace
* Kuge
* Ndị eze ukwu Japan
* Ndepụta nke 

## Ihe ndetu

## Ntụaka