Gcina Mhlophe

**Nokugcina Elsie Mhlophe** (amụrụ 24 Ọktoba 1958), amakwaara dị ka **Gcina Mhlophe**,  bụ onye na-akwado ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na South Africa, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na- akọ akụkọ, Ode abụ ,onye na-ede ihe omume ejije, onye nduzi na onye ode akwụkwọ.

Ịkọ akụkọ bụ ihe omume ọdịnala miri emi na South Africa, ma Mhlophe bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ole na ole na-akọ akụkọ na mba ụmụ nwoke na-achị. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ya site n'ịrụ ọrụ mmasi, na-arụ ọrụ ichekwa ọkụkọ akụkọ dịka ụzọ isi mee ka akụkọ ihe mere eme nogide ma gbaa ụmụaka South Africa ume ịgụ akwụkwọ. Ọ na-akọ akụkọ ya n'asụsụ anọ nke South Africa: Bekee, Afrikaans, Zulu na Xhosa .

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Gcina Mhlope na 1958 na KwaZulu-Natal nye nne si Xhosa na nna si Zulu. Ọ malitere ndụ ọrụ ya dị ka onye ọrụ ụlọ, mechaa rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-agụ akụkọ na Press Trust na BBC Radio, mgbe ahụ dị ka onye edemede maka *Mụta na Ịkụzi*, akwụkwọ akụkọ maka ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ.

Ọ malitere ịghọta mkpa akụkọ mgbe ọ nọ na Chicago na 1988. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọbá akwụkwọ dị n'akụkụ agbata obi na-enwekarị ndi oji, ebe ndị na-ege ntị na-eto eto nọgidere na-akpọghachi ya azụ. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, Mhlophe malitere iche echiche ịkọ akụkọ dị ka ọrụ mgbe ọ zutere Imbongi, otu n'ime ndị na-ede uri nke akụkọ ifo Africa, na mgbe agbamume sitere n'aka Mannie Manim, onye na-eduzi Ụlọ ihe nkiri Market, Johannesburg .

Kemgbe ahụ Mhlophe apụtala na ihe nkiri site na Soweto ruo London ma asụgharịwo ọtụtụ ọrụ ya na German, French, Italian, Swahili na Japanese. Mhlophe agaala ọtụtụ njem na Africa na mpaghara ụwa ndị ọzọ na-enye nkuzi akụkọ.

Akụkọ Mhlophe na-abụ̀ nchịkọta akụkọ ifo, ozi, ihe na-eme ugbu a, egwu na akpaalaokwu . Nghọta nke nrọ ya bụ ihe na-akpali akpali nke visceral maka ya na ọ na-agafe mmasị ya na-efe efe site n'ịzụlite nkà na-eto eto na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ nke ịkọ akụkọ site na Zanendaba (nchepụta nke Bring me Story). Atụmatụ a, nke e guzobere na 2002, bụ mmekorita ya na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Ahịa na Read, òtù na-agụ akwụkwọ na mba.

Mhlophe na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka onye na-elekọta ASSITEJ South Africa, .Otu ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Mba ụwa gbasara ndị n'eto eto na ụmụaka

Mhlophe na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka onye na-elekọta ASSITEJ South Africa, Otu mba ụwa nke bụ gbasara ụlọ ihe nkiri ụmụaka na ndị n'eto eto

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara

* 1983, bụ onye ndu na *Umongikazi: The Nurse*, nke Maishe Maponya
* 1984, na *Black Dog: Inj'emnyama*
* 1986, *place of Weeping* (ihe nkiri)
* 1986, Ha e You seen *Zandile?* (Ihe omume nke onwe, na Market Theatre, Johannesburg, Mhlophe dị ka Zandile)
* 1987,Born in *RSA* (New York)
* 1989, ememme akụkọ na Market Theatre
* 1989, ɠụrụ 77uri na nsọpụrụ nke Albert Luthuli, 1960 Nobel Peace Prize onye meriri.
* 1990, gosipụtara na *Zandile?* na Emume Edinburgh  jehariana Europe na USA
* 1989–1990, onye ntụzịaka onye obibi na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Ahịa
* onye nhazi na READ, otu mba mmuta
* 1991, Ashoka Fellowship (onye na-eme nchọpụta mmekọrịta ọha na eze)
* 1993, music for Little people*ịrị* (CD)
* 1993, olu onye na-agụ *Ọ bụghị ngwa ngwa, Songololo* (ndekọ vidiyo), Weston Woods, Weston CT, Scholastic
* 1994, The gift of the  *Tortoise* (nnyere aka na album Ladysmith Black Mambazo)
* 1997, Poetry Africa, ngosi onye na-ede uri
* 1999, ọkà okwu ọbịa na Perth Writers Festival
* Ndị Orchestra Philharmonic London
* Ụlọ Nzukọ Royal Albert, London
* Cologne Philharmonie, *Africa na Opera*
* 2000, rụrụ na *Peter und der Wolf* na Komische Oper (Berlin)
* Odere egwu maka usoro SABC TV *Gcina and friends*
* 2002, *Fudukazi's Magic* screened na Durban na African Union Film Festival
* 2002, *The Bones of memory* (arụmọrụ, ịkọ akụkọ sitere na South Africa ochie na nke ọhụrụ)
* 2003, ọ kụziri gbasara ịkọ akụkọ n'ihe ọmụmụ Eye of the Beholder
* 2003, *Mata Mata* (arụmọrụ, egwu ezinụlọ)
* 2006, FIFA World Cup emume inyefe South Africa, Germany

## Nkwenye

* 1999, NSọpụrụ doctorate si na Open University, UK
* 1999, nzere doctorate sitere na Mahadum Natal
* 2014, nzere doctorate sitere na Mahadum Rhodes

## Mmekọrịta

* Pops Mohamed, onye egwu  na onye nchekwa egwu agbụrụ
* Ladysmith Black Mambazo, òtù ukwe, *The Gift of the tortoise* (CD), 1994 na Music for Little people in *America*' (CD), 1993
* Bheki Khoza, guitarist, *Animated Tales of the World* (usoro ihe onyonyo onyonyo maka Angulụ aka nri na UK maka SABC)
* Anant Singh, onye na-emepụta vidiyo, *Fudukazi's Magic* (CD na vidiyo maka ndị na-ege German)
* Biblionef South Africa, ụlọ ọrụ na-enye onyinye akwụkwọ ụmụaka, na-enye ngwugwu akwụkwọ maka ogbako Mhlophe, 2003

## Mpụta akwụkwọ akụkọ

* Emere ma kọwaa n'ime egwu *njem*
* 1990, gụrụ uri na *Songololo: Voices of Change* (otu akụkụ nke omenala South Africa si bụrụ akụkụ nke ọgụ megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ) 
* 1993, *Abụ Njegharị* (usoro nchịkọta akụkọ nke oge a)
* Pụtara na mwuli *mmuta* 
* Pụtara n'ọrụ *nka*

## Ihe nrite

* Nhọpụta maka ihe nrite Noma maka *Queen of the Tortoises*, 1991
* Onyinye nkata akwụkwọ maka *Molo Zoleka*
* Onyinye ihe nkiri OBIE (New York) maka *amuru na RSA* 
* Fringe First Award (Edinburgh) maka Have you seen *Zandile?*
* Joseph Jefferson Award maka Best Actress (Chicago) maka Have You seen *Zandile?*
* Sony Award nke Radio Drama nke redio BBC nke Afrika maka Have You seen *Zandile?*
* Na 2016 a họpụtara ya ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị otu narị 

## Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Molo Zoleka* New Africa Education, 1994. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* *MaZanendaba* (akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *The Snake with seven Heads* . Johannesburg, Ndị mbipụta Skotaville, 1989. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka, nke a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Africa ise, achọrọ mbipụta Bekee n'ọbá akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ South Africa niile)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. Have you  seen *Zandile?* . Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 1990. (Mmepụta dabere na nwata ya, achọrọ na ọba akwụkwọ mahadum South Africa)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Queen of the Tortoises* . Johannesburg: Skotaville, 1990. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *The singing Dog* . Erica Maritz na Andries Maritz gosipụtara ya. Johannesburg: Skotaville, 1992. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Nalohima,The deaf Tortoise*. Gamsbek, 1999.
* Mhlophe, Gcina.  *Fudukazi* 's Magic. Cambridge: Mbiputa Mahadum Cambridge, 1999. (CD - egwu na abụ, arụmọrụ)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Ime  Fudukazi* 's Magic. Mbiputa Mahadum Cambridge, 2000 (CD - egwu na egwu, arụmọrụ, maka ndị German na-ege ntị)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Nozincwadi, mother of Books* Maskew Miller Longman, 2001. (CD na akwụkwọ, ihe ngosi ụzọ South Africa na ụlọ akwụkwọ ime obodo)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. African Mother of Christmas . Maskew Miller Longman, 2002. (CD na akwụkwọ)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Love Child* . Durban: Mahadum nke Natal Press, 2002. (Ncheta, nchịkọta akụkọ)
* Margaret Daymond et al. (eds). Women writing *Africa: The southern region* . Johannesburg: Witwatersrand University Press, 2002.
* Mhlophe, Gcina. Stories of*Africa* . Mahadum nke Natal Press, 2003. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* Mhlophe, Gcina. *Queen of Imbiri* . Maskew Miller Longman. (Akwụkwọ ụmụaka)
* Mhlophe, Gcina Stories and *Songs Africa* – South African Music Awards 2010 maka ezi albọm bekee  ụmụaka nke African Cream Music

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ndị odee Africa
* Ndị ama ama South Africa
* Abụ Africa

## Nrụtụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Njikọ ahụ. org Dick Gordon nke WBUR Boston gbara Mhlophe ajụjụ ọnụ nke ukwuu.
* Ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị Biblionef South Africa nke Biblionef South Africa, ọgbakọ inye onyinye akwụkwọ ụmụaka nke ya na Mhlophe rụkọrọ ọrụ na mbụ.
* Profaịlụ na pọdkastị mgbanwe uri Badilisha
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ