open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Antonio

**Antonio** bụ aha nwoke sitere na Etruscan nke sitere na aha mgbọrọgwụ Antonius. Ọ bụ aha a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ndị na-asụ Asụsụ Romance yana ndị Balkan na Lusophone Africa. Ọ nọgidererị n'etiti aha ụmụ nwoke amụrụ ọhụrụ narị anọ kachasị ewu ewu na United States kemgbe ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na itoolu ma nọrọ n'etiti narị abụọ kachasị elu kemgbe etiti narị afọ nke iri abụọ.

N'asụsụ Bekee, a na-asụgharị ya dị ka Anthony, ma nwee ụfọdụ nke ụmụ nwanyị na-aza: Antonia, Antónia, Antonieta, Antonietta, na Antonella. O nwekwara ụfọdụ ụdịdị na nke ụmụ nwoke, dị ka Anthonio, Antón, Antò, To" id="mwFA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Antonis">Antonis, Toñito_(name)" id="mwFQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Antoñito (name)">Antoñito, Tonino_(name)" id="mwFg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Antonino (name)">Antonino, Antonello, Tọnis_(name)" id="mwGA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Tonio (name)">Tonio, Tono, Toño, Toñín, Tonino, Nantonio, Ninni, Totò, Tó, Tonini, Tony, Toni, Toninho, Toñito, na Tõnis. Ụdị ya n'asụsụ Portuguese bụ António (Portuguese orthography) ma ọ bụ Antônio (Brazilian Portuguese). N'asụsụ Portuguese ochie, a na-ejikwa ụdị Antão, ọ bụghị naanị iji mee ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti ndị okenye na ndị na-eto eto kamakwa n'etiti ihe ndị ka mkpa na ndị nọ n'okpuru.   &#x5B;**&#x5D; N'asụsụ Galician ụdị ahụ bụ Antón, na Katalan Antò, na na Basque Antxon. Nsụgharị Grik nke aha ahụ bụ Antonios (Αντώνιος) na Antonis (Αν Galaxyης).
Iryna Hurvych

Iryna Borysivna Hurvych (30 June 1911 - 30 Maachị 1995) bụ onye Soviet Ukrainian animator na onye na-ede ihe nkiri, Onye ọrụ nka nke USSR (1973).

## Ndụ
A Manchester Iryna Hurvych na June 30, 1911, na obodo Letychiv, Podil Province (ugbu a Khmelnytsky Region).  Site na 1934, mgbe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Kyiv Art Institute, Hurvych ọdịnaya ọrụ na Kyiv Studio of Feature Films .  [1] Mgbe e ihu, ọ ስጥ onye nduzi nka nke Creative Association of Artistic Animation " Kievnaukfilm ".  Hurvych bụ onye òtù Kọmunist nke Soviet Union (CPSU) 1947  

Dị ka onye ntụziaka ihe nkiri Iryna Hurvych háre ọtụtụ ndị nwere ikike nke animation.  Na 1960, ọ kpara ndị na-eto eto na-ese ihe, ndị bụbu ndị na-ese ụlọ ụlọ Volodymyr Dakhno, David Cherkassky na Mark Dritsu, ka ha bụrụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na The Adventures of Pepper, ihe nkiri mbụ  na-eme ihe nkiri site n'aka ndị otu okike.  [1] enweghị ụlọ ọrụ iche maka imẹ ọrụ ọhụrụ n'oge ahụ, ya mere Hurvych dị ka ekere nyere ndị na-eto eto ihe ahụ, ha chepụtara ọtụtụ ndị ọhụrụ ma àgwà ndị a maara n'ụwa nile   

Iryna Hurvych nwụrụ na March 30, 1995.

## Ihe nrite
"Otú ụmụ nwanyị si ere ndị ikom" (1972):

* 1974 - II " Emememme ụwa nke ihe nkiri eserese na Zagreb " (Yugoslavia): Nrite ndị juri pụrụ iche
* 1974 - International Animated Film Festival (New York, USA): Diploma nsọpụrụ

## Ihe nkiri

### Onye nduzi

* Ihe omume nke ose (1960)
* Nwanyị nwanyị (1962)
* Hare na Hedgehog (1963)
* Lelechenya (1964)
* Bọtịnụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ (1965)
* Ajọ Egg Smasher (1966)
* Mgbochi ụgbọ elu (1967)
* Akụkọ mgbe ochie nke obi ọkụ (1967)
* Scarecrow (1968)
* Akụkọ banyere ìhè ọnwa (1968)
* Whale na nwamba (1969)
* Mars XX (1969)
* kreen (1970)
* Banyere elephant gbawara agbawa (1971)
* Iche Kitten (1971)
* Ka ụmụ nwanyị si ere ụmụ nwoke (1972)
* Ihe omume nke Giraffe (1973)
* Achịcha ọkụ (1973)
* Mmanụ aṅụ Heather (1974)
* Ekele (1975)
* Olee otú ndị ikom si mụta ụmụ nwanyị (1976)
* Ihe mere ịnyịnya ibu ji nwee ogologo ntị (1977)
* Ndị isi abalị (1978)
* Ebe obibi nke Ụwa (1979)
* Ozugbo m bịara n'ụlọ (1981)
* Nwa agbọghọ Guerrilla Snow (1981)
* Mgbagwoju anya (1982)
* Ngwunye sitere na Bombay (1983)
* Lullaby (1984)
* Egwuregwu (1985)
* Gavrosh (1986)
* Ọcha Arena (1987)
* Oh, kedu ebe ị na-aga? (1988)
* Nedokolisana (1989) 

### Onye na-ede ihe

* Akụkọ banyere ìhè ọnwa (1968)
* Mars XX (1969)
* Ka ụmụ nwanyị si ere ụmụ nwoke (1972)
* Olee otú ndị ikom si mụta ụmụ nwanyị (1976)
* Ozugbo m bịara n'ụlọ (1981)
* Nwa agbọghọ Guerrilla Snow (1981)
* Lullaby (1984)
* Oh, kedu ebe ị na-aga? (1988)
* Nedokolisana (1989)

## Ntụaka
Ikuko Itoh

Ikuko Itoh (Japanese: Ikuko Ito, Hepburn: Itō Ikuko, ọrịa Ọgọst 25, 1961) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Japan, onye nrụpụta agwa, onye na-ese ihe na onye isi ihe nkiri kacha mara amara maka ọrụ ya na Sailor Moon na dịka onye okike Princess Tutu.

## Ọrụ
Ikuko Itoh akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Tokyo Designer Gakuin College, [lower-alpha 1] wee mee ihe ọrụ dị ka onye isi ihe nkiri na onye isi ihe nkiri maka usoro iche iche na ihe nkiri na 1980s.

Site na 1992 ruo 1994, a ghọtara ya site na ọrụ ya dị ka onye nduzi ihe nkiri maka usoro dị iche iche nke Sailor Moon (Sailor Moon and Sailor Moon R) Mgbe R kwụsịrị, Itoh weghaara ọrụ Kazuko Tadano dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe na Sailor Moon S. 1994 ruo na njedebe nke Sailor Moon SuperS na 1995

Mgbe Sailor Moon safe, agwa ya emebere maka Fushigi Mahou Fun Fun Pharmacy na Magic User's Club na-achọ 1990s.

Na 2002, o kere na agwa haziri Princess Tutu, ihe nkiri ọmụmụ ifo ballet nke sitere na The Ugly Duckling na Swan Lake. . 
Site na 2006 na n'ihu, Itoh nyere onyinye maka ndụ ibi maka ụbọchị na-esote echi, Ọpụpụ nke Nagato Yuki-chan, na Somali na ozizi. 

## Na-arụ ọrụ

### Anime

### Ihe nkiri anime

## Ihe ndetu
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## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Ikuko Itoh  at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dianne Jackson

Dianne Jackson (28 Julaị 1941 - 31 Disemba 1992) bụ onye ntụzi ihe nkiri Bekee, nke a kacha mara maka The Snowman, nke emere na 1982 wee na- ike ekeresimesi ọ gbara na Channel 4 na United Kingdom.

Amụrụ ya Dianne Hillier na 1941 wee gaa Twickenham County Grammar School na Twickenham Art School. 

O nwere ogologo ọrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye ntụzi ihe ngosi ihe nkiri TV nke ọkara elekere.  Ekele mbụ bụ maka The Beatles ' Yellow Submarine na 1968. A na-ama ya mbụ maka ime ụdị ụdị ndị na-ese ihe mbụ na ihe nkiri ya, dịka ọmụmaatụ nke akwụkwọ foto Raymond Briggs, The Snowman na John Burningham 's Granpa.

Ọ duziri Granpa site n'aka John Burningham na 1989 wee onye ntụzịaka Nna bụ ekeresimesi Raymond Briggs na 1991, ka ọ dechara ihe maka ihe nkiri ahụ, n'agbanyeghị n'ihi ọrụ na 'Beatrix Potter Series' nke a bụ Dave  Unwin duziri ya.  O dekwara mmepụta na ngwaọrụ maka izizi animated nke okpukpe Beatrix Potter dị ka ụwa nke Peter Rabbit na ndị enyi .  Ọ nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa kansa n' ọhụrụ 1992 mgbe ọ dị afọ 51. [1] Usoro ihe omume "The Tailor of Gloucester", Xmas iche iche, nke na-ahụ n'ime afọ ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya bụ "raara  onwe ya nye na puro ya. 

## Ndụ onwe onye
Hillier buru ụzọ lụọ Michael Jackson na 1963 (gbara alụkwaghịm 1971), na nke abụọ David Norton na 1975, onye ya na ya nwere otu nwa nwoke na otu nwa nwanyị.[1]  Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ na Brockenhurst

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Dianne Jackson at IMDb
* Dianne Jackson at the British Film Institute
Peggy Holmes

Peggy Holmes bụ onye American choreographer, onye na-agba egwu, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye ntụzi ihe nkiri.  Mpụta akwụkwọ ntụzịaka ya zuru oke bụ na 2008's The Little Mermaid: Mmalite Ariel.[1]  O mechara duzie ihe nzuzo nzuzo nke Wings (2012) na The Pirate Fairy (2014) site na usoro ihe nkiri Tinker Bell.[2] [3]  Ọ na-eji nkà na-agụ egwu ya na-eme ka ndụ bụrụ ndị agwa;  animated na ndị ọzọ.  Ekele ihe nkiri egwu ya gụnyere: The Country Bears, Old Broads, ahụrụ m nsogbu n'anya, Hocus Pocus, Newsies, [4] na The Fabulous Baker Boys.  A na-ejikwa ihe egwu Peggy eme ihe n'agbanyeghị na ihe nkiri telivishọn, kpọmkwem;  maka Pilot Episode of Fame LA Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri TV Hocus Pocus 25th Anniversary Halloween Bash.[5]  Na Jenụwarị 14, 2020, a goro Peggy Holmes ka ọ duzie ihe nkiri Luck.  

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri

### Usoro ihe onyonyo na ọpụrụiche

### Nchịkọta vidiyo egwu

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sarah Ann Kennedy

Sarah Ann Kennedy bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri olu Britain kacha mara amara maka ịnye olu Miss Rabbit na Mummy Rabbit na usoro ihe nkiri ụmụaka Peppa Pig, Nanny Plum na usoro ụmụaka Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom na Dolly Pond in Pond Life.  Ọ bụkwa onye ode akwụkwọ na onye ntụzi ihe nkiri na onye okike Crapston Villas, ihe nkiri opera ncha maka Channel 4.[2] [3] [4]  Ọ dekwara akwụkwọ maka HIT Entertainment na Peppa Pig, ma bụrụ onye nkuzi ugbu a na Mahadum Central Lancashire.    

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dóra Keresztes

Dóra Keresztes ( ከውጭ 3 Ọktoba 1953, Budapest ) Onye na-ese ihe Hungary, onye na-ebi akwụkwọ, onye na-ese ihe, onye nna nna na onye ntụzi ihe nkiri .

## Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Hungarian Arts and Design na Budapest dị ka nwa akwụkwọ nke István Balogh, György Haiman, János Kass na Ernő Rubik .  Ọ akwụkwọ ọrụ ya site n'ichepụta akwụkwọ na ihe atụ maka akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ ndị Hungary nke oge a.  Mgbe e akara na fim na ihe nkiri akwụkwọ mmado bịara n'etitietiti ya na ọ bụ art director na mmebe nke "Muses" Cultural Magazine na Budapest.  N'ọrụ imewe ya, ọ bụ ezigbo omenka nọọrọ onwe ya, onye gbara ogbo na onye isi ihe nkiri egwu.  E taka ọrụ ya na ihe ngosi, biennials na mmemme ihe nkiri ma na Hungary na mba ọzọ.  Onye isi oche nke Society of Hungarian Illustrators, onye nduzi ihe nkiri na PannóniaFilm Studio, onye na-arụkọ ọrụ nke Hungarian Poster Society .  Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ onwe ya na studio nke ya.

## Ihe ngosi

* 1985 Budapest, Vigadó Gallery 
* 2000 Szeged, Kass Gallery
* 2001 Tehran, Ụlọ ihe nkiri Artist
* 2005 Budapest, Dorottya Gallery
* 2005 Budapest, Hungarian National Theatre
* 2009 Budapest, Barabas Villa
* 2012 Moscow, State Children's Library
* 2012 Győr, Esterhazy Palace
* 2014 Hiroshima, Aster Plaza

## Ihe nkiri eserese

* 1979 - Ihe nkiri Ọnwa (Holdasfilm) (ya na István Orosz )
* 1985 - Ime Anwansi (Garabonciák) (ya na István Orosz )
* 1989 - Golden Nnụnụ (Aranymadar)
* 1996 - Ihu (Arcok)
* 2001 - Osisi willow mwute na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị (Mosolygó szomorúfűz)
* 2002 - De profundis
* 2005 - Otu-abụọ-atọ (Egyedem-begyedem)

## Nhazi ọkwa

* 2003 - Sándor Weöres : Ụgbọ mmiri na Ọnwa (Holdbeli csónakos) ( Hungarian National Theatre )

## Ihe nrite

* 1977-2001 Isi ihe nrite nke asọmpi akwụkwọ ndị Hungary mara mma (ugboro itoolu)
* Ihe nrite 1988 nke Biennial of Graphic Design, Brno
* 1994 Ihe nrite International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY).
* Ihe nrite ọla edo 2000 nke asọmpi narị afọ nke Hungarian Art Academy
* 2001 International Board on Books for Young People Award (IBBY).

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Dora Keresztes
* her posters
* her animated films on YouTube
* Hungarian National Theatre
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mary Lee Tate

**Mary Lee Tate** (1893–1939), bụ onye omenkà na onye nkuzi America.  A maara ya maka odida obodo ya na eserese ịchọ mma,  nke gosipụtara na mba. Tate bụ onye America America, ma rụọkwa ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi nka n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ojii dị na Cincinnati, Ohio.

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Mary Lee Tate na Septemba 16, 1893, na Maysville, Kentucky n'ime ezinụlọ ndị America America, nne na nna ya bụ Anna (née Ramey) na Harry Tate.    Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ nwere ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya dịka 1890.  Tate gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Walnut Hills High School . 

Ọ gara Mahadum Cincinnati, wee gụchaa nzere BA na 1911;  ọ gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya na Cincinnati Art Academy (ugbu a Art Academy of Cincinnati), na Mahadum Chicago .  Ezinụlọ ahụ dum kwagara Cincinnati, Ohio ka ọ na-erule 1920. 

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1911, Tate rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi nka ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na Fredrick Douglass School (nke bụbu Douglas School for Negro Children) na Cincinnati.   Otu nwa akwụkwọ gbara ya na onye nkụzi ọzọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Douglas akwụkwọ na 1918, maka ebubo ebubo mwakpo anụ ahụ .  Na 1930s, Tate kuziri klaasị nka na Harriet Beecher Stowe Junior High School (nke a makwaara dị ka Harriet Beecher Stowe School, ma ọ bụ Stowe School) na Cincinnati. 

Tate gosipụtara ihe osise ya na New York Public Library, na 1921; ya na Harmon Foundation, n'etiti 1928 na 1931; na ụlọ ọrụ Smithsonian, na 1930.   Ọrụ ya ama ama gụnyere *Summer* ; *Ụtụtụ* ; *Ụzọ Ugwu* ; *Na Canyon* ; na *alụlụ ụtụtụ* . 

## Ọnwụ na ihe nketa
Ọ nwụrụ na Cincinnati na July 15, 1939, n'ihe mberede ụgbọ ala.   A mara onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala kụrụ ụgbọ ala Tate ikpe mgbe ihe omume nke ogbugbu nke abụọ gasịrị, na ka ọ na-erule May 1940, onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ahụ nọ na nyocha .  

O nwere ọrụ nke bụ akụkụ nke Thomas J. Watson Library, isi akwụkwọ nyocha nke Metropolitan Museum of Art . Agbakwunyere profaịlụ ya na akwụkwọ ndị *Negro Artists: Illustrated Review of their Achievements*, site na Harmon Foundation (1991 reprint mbipụta); na *Afro-American Artists.* *Akwụkwọ ndekọ ihe ọmụmụ bio-bibliographical* (1973), nke Theresa Dickson Cederholm dere ma dezie ya.  

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-ese ihe nkiri Africa-American

## Ntụaka
Kentucky n'ime ezinụlọ ndị America America, nne na nna ya bụ Anna (née Ramey) na Harry Tate.    Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ nwere ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya dịka 1890.  Tate gụsịrị ak
Annie Mae Young

**Annie Mae Young** (1928–2013) bụ onye omenkà America jikọtara ya na ndị otu quilters Gee's Bend .  Nwa ya nwanyị, Nellie Mae Abrams, bụkwa onye na-agba ume. 

## Ndụ mbido
Amụrụ na 1928 na Alberta, Alabama, Young bụ otu n'ime ụmụaka iri na abụọ mụrụ Lula na Albert Pettway. Albert Pettway tolitere owu, ọka, peas, poteto dị ụtọ, na okpete sorghum. Onye na-eto eto na nne ya na-arụkọ ọrụ n'ụlọ na-esi nri, na-ehicha ihe, ma ọ bụ na-elekọta ubi nke aka ha. Na-eto eto gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ruo na 7th grade. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na ụmụnne ya gara dị kilomita asatọ site n'ụlọ ha ma chọọ ka ha jiri ụkwụ na-agbasi mbọ ike n'ụzọ ahụ dum. Young malitere ịla n'iyi mgbe ọ dị ihe dị ka afọ 13, mgbe nna ya butere akwa akwa na Camden. Young lụrụ Lucius Young mgbe ọ dị afọ 16, ha mụtakwara ụmụ itoolu. Lucius nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọ ala na 1970. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Young malitere isi nri na ịrụ ọrụ ụlọ maka ezinụlọ ndị ọcha na Gastonburg, Alabama. 
## Ọrụ
Young abanyeghị na Freedom Quilting Bee n'ihi na, n'okwu ya, "Mgbe ha meghere aṅụ na-ekpo ọkụ n'ebe ahụ, ha achọghị ụdị ịkwa akwa na ịkwanye m na-eme, ihe ha na-eme adịghịkwa amasị m. kwesịrị ime ihe dị oke mkpa, kpachapụ anya, ọtụtụ obere ngọngọ, yabụ enweghị m ihe jikọrọ ya na ha. 

Na 1997, foto nke Young's *Strip Medallion* quilt, ugbu a na nchịkọta nke Metropolitan Museum of Art, duuru onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ William Arnett ịmalite ịnakọta ọrụ nke quilters site na Gee's Bend ( Boykin, Alabama ).  Arnett nyeere aka guzobe quilters na mba ogbo.

N'afọ 2006, *Blocks na Strips* ya pụtara na stampụ ọrụ nzi ozi US dịka akụkụ nke usoro na-echeta Gee's Bend quilters.  Ọrụ ya gụnyere na nchịkọta nke Metropolitan Museum of Art, Houston Museum of Fine Arts,  Seattle Art Museum,  na High Museum of Art . 

## Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ
N'afọ 2007, Young boro William Arnett na nwa ya nwoke ebubo na ha anaghị akwụghachi ya ụgwọ maka ire ere ya na mmepụta ihe oyiyi nke ihe mkpuchi ya.  Ọ gbara akwụkwọ n'ụlọikpe megide ndị ọzọ dị iche iche na-achọ òkè nke uru ha nwetara n'aka ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi.  N'afọ 2008, onye ọka iwu maka Young kwuru na "e doziela ikpe ndị ahụ". 

## Ntụaka
Magalene Wilson

**Magalene Wilson** (1898–2001), makwaara dị ka **Magdalene Wilson**,  bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting.    E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke Philadelphia Museum of Art .  

## Ndụ
Wilson bụ ezigbo enyi ya na Martha Jane Pettway na nne nne Loretta Pettway Prissy. Ọ mụtaghị nwa ọ bụla. O nwere ala ya ma na-ahapụkarị ndị agbata obi ya ka ha na-akọ ugbo na ya. Ọ na-emesapụ aka na ndị agbata obi ya ma nwee ọtụtụ nwamba. 

Ọ lara ezumike nká n'otu obodo dị na Mobile, Alabama, mana ọ nọgidere na-enwe afọ ojuju na nnwere onwe.

## Ọrụ
Ọ bụ ezie na ndị enyi ya na ndị agbata obi ya na-akpakọkarị ọnụ, Wilson kewara ma dụkọta uwe ya n'onwe ya. Nke a nyere ya ohere na oge iji kpochaa nke ọma yana nkọwa zuru oke. 

## Ntụaka
agbata obi ya ka ha na-akọ ugbo na ya. Ọ na-emesapụ aka na ndị agbata obi ya ma nwee ọtụtụ
Christiane Akoua Ekué

**Christiane Tchotcho Akoua Ekué** (amụrụ 1954) bụ onye odee Togo na-ede na French na onye mbipụta. 
## Akụkọ ndụ
Ekué bu ada onye akanta ego na onye nkuzi, amuru ya na Lomé na afo 1954. Ezinụlọ ya na-asụ Mina n'ụlọ. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Lomé ebe nne ya bụ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-aga n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe na Beaune na France, na Togo na Saarbrücken, Germany.

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ Togo Nouvelles Editions Africaines; na 1989, o dere akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, nke na-akọ akụkọ onye edemede ọzọ nke e zuru ohi ihe odide ya. Na 1992, Ekué ghọrọ osote onye nkwusa  ma mesịa ghọọ onye nduzi nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Na 2005, o hiwere ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ Graines de Pensée na Lomé. 

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara

* *Le Crime de la rue des notables* [Mpụ n'okporo ámá nke ndị ọgaranya na ndị ama ama], akwụkwọ akụkọ (Lomé: Les Nouvelles Editions Africaines, 1989) 
* *Partir en France* [Ịhapụ maka France], akụkọ (Mbipụta HAHO, 1996.  ) 

## Ntụaka
akwụkwọ dị na Lomé ebe nne ya bụ onye isi ụlọ 

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ru Kuwahata

Ru Kuwahata bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-ese ihe nkiri Japan, nke a kacha mara amara maka ihe nkiri nkiri ya, Negative Space nke ọ ekiri ihe dị egwu ma bụrụ onye chiri anya ya maka nhọpụta Academy Award maka Academy Award  for Best Animated Short Film ya na onye na-eduzi ya na di ya.  Max Porter.

## Ihe nkiri

* 2017: *Oghere Na-adịghị mma* (Obere)
* 2016: *Ezigbo onye ọbịa* (obere)
* 2014: *N'etiti oge* (obere)
* 2010: *Ihe fọdụrụ, ihe ewepụtara* (Mkpụmkpụ)

## Ihe nrite na nhọpụta

* Ahọpụtara: Award Academy for Best Animated Short Film

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Amy Kravitz

**Amy Kravitz** bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye nkuzi nọọrọ onwe ya na-ahụ maka animation n'ebe .  Ọ bụ ugbu a Prọfesọ na Ngalaba Nkiri na Rhode Island School of Design .

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Amy Kravitz pụtara ime na ihe nkiri na Yvonne Andersen ama ama Yellow Ball Workshop .  [1] Amy gara n'ihu nwere BA na Social Anthropology na Mahadum Harvard, wee nweta MFA na saịtị Experimental Animation na California Institute of Arts.  [2] N'oge nnyefe ya na CalArts, a gwara ya n'okpuru Sky David na Jules Engel .  Ọ Shah Animation na Harvard na Akwụkwọ Akwụkwọ nke Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, tupu ọ na prọfesọ na Ngalaba Nkiri nke Rhode Island School of Design ebe ọ jikọtara Experimental Animation mpi 1980, na site n'oge ruo n'oge nwere.  jere ozi dị ka oche ngalaba. 

ihe nkiri nkiri nke River Lethe (1985), The Trap (1988), na Roost (1999).  [1] Ọ na-ekwu na ụzọ ya si eme ihe nkiri bụ "onwe na visceral."  [2] Emeela ihe nkiri ya n'ụwa niile wee nweta ọtụtụ ihe nrite na ihe nrite.

Ụmụ akwụkwọ ya na ndị ọzọ nọ n'iji ya toro ọrụ Amy na-ahụ ahụkebe dị ka onye nkuzi.  Ogologo klaas ya na-agụnye nsogbu kwa izu na ụmụ akwụkwọ na-egosi dị ka ụzọ isi isi na-eche echiche echiche ha ụwa, kama inye nchịkọta nke usoro ihe nkiri.  Ụmụ akwụkwọ ya na-akọwa ahaziri nke ọma na usoro nke na- nkà na echiche nke onwe ha.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ Kravitz agaala n'akwa na-aga nke ọma na ihe nkiri nkiri, ihe nkiri kọmputa na nka n' .

N'afọ 2022, a ngosi Kravitz ka ọ bụrụ Onye isi oche nke Ottawa International Animation Festival 'laghachi n'ememme mmadụ ka o mechachara n'afọ abụọ gara aga.  

## Ndụ onwe onye
Amy bi na-arụ ọrụ na Providence, Rhode Island na di ya, Steven Subotnick.  O nwere nhọrọ nhọrọ.

## Ihe nkiri
*River Lethe* (1985)

*Ọnyà* (1988)

*Roost* (1999)

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Amy Kravitz Vimeo peeji nke gụnyere ihe nkiri zuru oke
* Ajụjụ ọnụ na Edge nke Frame: http://www.edgeofframe.co.uk/amy-kravitz/
* Ibe ngalaba RISD: https://web.archive.org/web/20240715202847/https://www.risd.edu/academics/film-animation-video/faculty/amy-kravitz
* The Great Women Animators: http://greatwomenanimators.com/amy-kravitz/
* Ajụjụ ọnụ na Mgbasa Ozi Mgbasa Ozi: https://www.splittoothmedia.com/amy-kravitz/
*
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nancy Kruse

Nancy Kruse bụbu onye ntụzi ihe nkiri na The Simpsons.[1]   Ọ akụkọ ọrụ na ihe ngosi ahụ n'oge oge mbụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na-ehicha ihe ndabere.   Mgbe nke ahụ ahụ, ọ mere nhazi ndabere na agwa ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ihe nkiri ahụ tupu ọ ihe onye nduzi nnyemaka. Ọ malitere iduzi n'oge oge 10 wee hapụ ihe nkiri ahụ na njedebe nke oge 21 na oge 22 na-ejide MoneyBART.  Ọ bụkwa onye na-ese akụkọ na fim Zootopia na otu onye isi akụkọ maka ihe nkiri mmeri Oscar 2021 Encanto.

## Ihe ngosi ''Simpsons''
Ọ ndula emume ndị a:

### Oge nke 10

* "Akụkọ Bible Simpsons"

### Oge nke 11

* "Chee onye na-ahụ ịkatọ nri nri?"  " Okwukwe Gbanyụọ"   " Egwu egwu Tap ikpeazụ na Springfield "

### Oge nke 12

* " Agụụ na-agụ, Homer agụụ na-agụ "

### Oge nke 13

* " Jaws Wired Mechie "

### Oge nke 14

* " M na-asụpe ngwa ngwa ka m nwere ike "

### Oge nke iri na ise

* " Nne m onye ụgbọ ala "
* " Taa abụ m onye omekome "
* " Zif onye bịara nri abalị "

### Oge nke iri na isii

* " Etiti abalị Rx "
* " Onwere ihe gbasara ịlụ di na nwunye "
* " A Kpakpando Adọwara "

### Oge nke iri na asaa

* " Lee ọsọ Homer "
* " Anyị na-aga n'ụzọ D'ohwhere "
* " Ụmụ agbọghọ na-achọ naanị ịnweta ego "

### Oge nke iri na asatọ

* " G. I. (Annoyed Grunt)
* " Rome-ochie na Juli-eh "

### Oge nke iri na itoolu

* " Di na mma "
* " Apocalypse ehi "

### Oge nke 20

* " Ugboro abụọ, Ugboro abụọ, Nwa nwoke nọ na nsogbu "
* " Eeny Teeny Maya Moe "

### Oge nke 21

* " Ekwensu na-eyi Nada "
* " The Bob na-esote ụzọ "

### Oge nke 22

* " MoneyBART "

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bettie Bendolph Seltzer

**Bettie Bendolph Seltzer** (1939–2017) bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting, yana nne ya, Annie Bendolph, na nne di ya, Sue Willie Seltzer .  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Freedom Quilting Bee .  

## Ndụ
Bettie lụrụ nwa nwoke Sue Willie Seltzer, Benjamin Seltzer. Ọ bụ onye nlekọta akwụkwọ ozi maka Boykin, Alabama, ọrụ ọ hụrụ n'anya. Ọ dabara nke ọma na n'oge, Bettie na-akọwa onye ndu ya n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nzipu ozi:
 

## Ọrụ
Quilting na Gee's Bend bụ ụzọ maka nlanarị yana njikọ obodo. Nne Bettie, Annie Bendolph, kuziri Bettie ka esi esi n'uwe ochie mee ihe mkpuchi, akpa fatịlaịza, ọdụ uwe, na nri na akpa ntụ ọka. Bettie mụtara ime akwa mkpuchi mgbe ọ dị ihe dị ka afọ iri, mgbe ya na nne ya na-esonyere ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ n'ụlọ ibe ha ịkwanye nanị otu ezinụlọ ma ọ bụ abụọ n'otu oge. "Ụmụ nwanyị ahụ wee kewaa akwa mkpuchi ha n'ụlọ wee gaa n'ụlọ ibe ha ka ha nyere aka." 

Na nke mbụ, The Freedom Quilting Bee kwere ka ụmụ nwanyị nọ na Gee's Bend dụ akwa ọhụrụ. Mgbe aṅụ gachara, Bettie alaghachighị n'ihe a rụgharịrị n'ihi na ọ na-esi ike ịkwa akwa. 

## Ntụaka
na nne ya na-esonyere ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ n'ụlọ ibe ha ịkwanye nanị otu ezinụlọ
Andrea Williams (onye na-eme ihe ike)

**Andrea Pettway Williams** (amụrụ 1973) bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting, yana nne ya, Lorraine Pettway .   E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke Philadelphia Museum of Art .  Ọ bụ ọgbọ nke isii. 

## Ntụaka
yana nne ya, 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Louella Pettway

**Louella Pettway** (1921–2006), makwaara dị ka **Luella Pettway**, bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting na Freedom Quilting Bee .    E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke Columbus Museum . 

## Ndụ
Louella Pettway bụ ọdụdụ nwa nke otu nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị isii amụrụ Elizabeth na Sim Carson. Ya na ụmụnne ya na-akụ ihe ubi ndị dị ka ugbo Gee's Bend: owu, ọka, poteto dị ụtọ, ahụekere, na peas. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ruo na klas nke mbụ. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ ka dị obere ma nna ya zụlitere ya na ọtụtụ ụmụ ụmụ ya naanị ya. 

## Ọrụ
Louella etobeghị na-eme ihe mkpuchi, ọ bụ ezie na ọ mụtara ịkwa akwa n'aka nne ya, bụ onye na-emepụta uwe ụmụ ya niile. Louella malitere ịkwa akwa mgbe ọ lụchara, ma na-eme ihe na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị na-atụgharị ruo mgbe ọ malitere ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo . Ọ na-echeta na-eme quilts na inye ha; o mere ha maka obi ụtọ yana ịba uru. 

## Ntụaka
ụmụnne ya na-akụ ihe ubi ndị dị ka ugbo Gee's Bend
Gearldine Westbrook

**Gearldine Westbrook** (1919–2016)  bụ onye omenkà America jikọtara ya na ndị otu quilters Gee's Bend . 

## Ndụ
Westbrook tolitere na ndị na-eme ihe ike gbara ya gburugburu. Ọ mụtara ịkwa iko n'aka nne nne ya, nne ya, na ụmụnne ya ndị nwanyị. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ya na di ya, Miree Westbrook, ugbo ihe ka ukwuu ná ndụ ya. Ndị ọgọ ya bụ Fannie na Eddie Westbrook, yana onye ama ama, Amelie Bennet. Onye agbata obi ya, Mensie Lee Pettway bụ onye ọzọ na-anụ ọkụ n'obi. "Gearldine Westbrook | Souls Grown Deep Foundation". *www.soulsgrowndeep.org*. Retrieved 2019-06-19.

Westbrook nwere ike ịchọta usoro ọmụmụ ya azụ ọtụtụ ọgbọ site na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Alabama, gụnyere nna nna ya, onye bụ onye agha obodo. "Gearldine Westbrook | Souls Grown Deep Foundation". *www.soulsgrowndeep.org*. Retrieved 2019-06-19.

## Ọrụ
Ngwa Westbrook bụ ihe mkpọchi nke ihe ezinụlọ ya niile. Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe mkpuchi ndị mbụ ya bụ uwe akwa nna nna ya, uwe ọrụ onye ikwu, na sọks ochie. Na-ahọrọ ịghara iji ụkpụrụ, Westbrook si improvisational style na-abịa site na mkpebi siri ike na "nọdụ ala na-etinye ha ọnụ, dị nnọọ nweta m a agịga na ụfọdụ eri na nọdụ ala na dị nnọọ wee na-arụ ọrụ. M na-eme ihe kasị mma m nwere ike. Mgbe ị na-anọdụ ala ala ị ga-enwetara onwe gị uche nke gị, chepụta ụzọ ị ga-esi tinye ha ọnụ." 

Ọrụ ya gụnyere na nchịkọta nke Art Institute of Chicago  na Fine Arts Museums nke San Francisco . 

## Ntụaka
na ya na di ya, Miree Westbrook, ugbo ihe ka ukwuu ná ndụ ya. Ndị ọgọ ya bụ Fannie
Sue Willie Seltzer

**Sue Willie Seltzer** (1922–2010) bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting.   E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston na National Gallery of Art, ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke New York Metropolitan Museum of Art na Philadelphia Museum of Art .   

## Ndụ
Sue Willie Seltzer na ụmụnne ya atọ bụ otu nne na-azụ ụmụ. Nne ya chọrọ ụmụaka ka ha nyere aka na-elekọta ezinụlọ, ya mere ụmụaka na-agakarị Orrville iburu owu maka ezinụlọ ndị ọcha ma ọ bụ ụmụnne nne ha. Seltzer na nwanne ya nwoke, ebe ọ bụ ndị okenye, ka achọrọ ka ha na-atụtụ opekata mpe otu narị paụnd owu kwa ụbọchị. N'ịbụ na Orrville dị kilomita iri na abụọ site na njem, ma ọ bụ ije ọkara otu ụbọchị, ọrụ a ga-adị mkpa ka arụchaa ngwa ngwa. 

Seltzer nwere opekata mpe otu nwa nwoke, Benjamin, onye lụrụ onye bụbu Boykin Postmaster, Bettie Bendolph Seltzer.  Bettie Bendolph Seltzer bụkwa onye so na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting na ada nke onye mebere akwa mkpuchi Annie Bendolph . 

## Ọrụ
Seltzer malitere ịla ezumike nká na ndụ karịa ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ so na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting.  N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2002, ọ chetara ịmalite ịbanye na mkpokọta mgbe ọ dị afọ iri atọ ma ọ bụ iri anọ.  Ọ mụtara site n'ikiri ka ndị ọgbọ ya na-ejikọta ọnụ na-emere ibe ha ihe mkpuchi. Ezigbo onye na-ese ihe na-emeziwanye ihe, Seltzer na-agbaziri ihe mgbochi ndị ọzọ, iji kewaa ọnụ n'otu akwa. Ọ ga-ewepụtakwa ihe ndị e ji akwa ákwà ohiri isi ma jiri ihe ndị ahụ na-eme ihe ndị ahụ. Ọ masịrị nnukwu blọk na nkwuwa okwu dị iche n'obere obere iberibe. 

## Ihe ngosi

* *Ihe mkpuchi nke Gee's Bend* . 21 Nov. 2022-9 Maachị 2003. Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Whitney nke American Art . New York, NY. 
* *Ihe mkpuchi nke Gee's Bend* . Ọnwa Isii 14 2003-31 Ọgọst 2003. Mobile Museum of Art . Mobile, AL.
* *Akpọrọ ka Mepụta: Ndị nka ojii nke South America.* 18 Septemba 2022-26 Maachị 2023. Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke mba . Washington, DC. 

## Ntụaka
ọnụ 2002, ọ chetara ịmalite ịbanye na mkpokọta mgbe ọ dị afọ iri atọ ma ọ bụ iri anọ.  Ọ mụtara si
Florine Smith

**Florine Smith** (amụrụ 1948) bụ onye omenkà America jikọtara ya na ndị otu quilters Gee's Bend .  

Ọrụ ya gụnyere na nchịkọta nke Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco . 

## Ọrụ
Florine Smith na-esepụta ụkpụrụ ya tupu ọ malite ịkpụ na chịkọta akwa mkpuchi ya. Nke a bụ usoro a na-adịghị ahụkebe na Gee's Bend, mana ozugbo Smith malitere ịkpụ na ịkwa akwa, ọ na-aga imezi ụkpụrụ nke ya. "A na-akọwakarị ụkpụrụ ya n'akụkụ ụfọdụ site na njedebe anụ ahụ nke akwa ya - ebe ọ bụ na corduroy na-adịkarị mfe ịkwagharị ma na-agbaji, a na-ejikarị nnukwu akụkụ anọ dị mfe mee ihe mkpuchi ya." 

Smith na-eme njem na mba ahụ na-akụzi nkuzi nkuzi nke na-adabere na ojiji ngwa ngwa na usoro dị mfe. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya mba maka ọdịnala na ihe nketa nke Gee. 

## Ntụaka
adịghị ahụkebe na Gee's Bend, mana ozugbo njem na mba ahụ na-akụzi nkuzi 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kirsten Lepore

Kirsten Lepore bụ onye ihe nkiri America, mara amara maka ihe nkiri ihe nkiri mkpirisi ihe nkiri dị ka "Sweet Dreams", "Bottle", na "Move Mountain".  Site na 2014 ruo 2015, ọ bụ ọrụ na ihe omume nke American cartoon series Adventure Time nke isiokwu ya bụ " Jubies nri ", na-eje ozi dị ka onye edemede, onye na-ese-as ozi na onye akwụkwọ.  Ihe omume ahụ mechara mechara na Jenụwarị 14, 2016 ka ọ bụrụ otuto dị egwu.    

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Akụre Lepore na South Brunswick, New Jersey.  [1] Najụjụ ọnụ ya na AV Club, Lepore igwe na, mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ masịrị ya na usoro ihe nkiri nke ma Disney na Jim Henson Company na-eji.  [2] Lepore gara South Brunswick High School, [1] ebe ọ na-egosi ọkụ n'obi isiokwu nka, na mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọta nzere bachelọ nke Fine Arts na Maryland Institute College of Art, ebe ọ ike "ihe  ngosi".  Tesis ya na-agụsị akwụkwọ bụ obere ihe nkiri ihe nkiri nke ihuenyo "Nrọ dị ụtọ".  [2] [3] Mgbe ọ na-esote akwụkwọ, ọ na-etinye akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ studio ma nwee onwe ya n'ụdị, ma ọ "anụghị azụ site na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, ọrụ na-ama onwe yaree na-  usoro."  [3] Ọ la n'iche n'iche nne na nna ya wee tinye ihe ọrụ na mgbasa ozi na obere ọrụ ihe.  N'ime oge a ná ndụ ya, ọ dị ka oghe nkà na ẹzú zuru ezu.  [2] N'ihi ya, ọ gara CalArts, akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na 2012 na Master of Fine Arts na ihe ngosi.  [2] [4] Tesis ya akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, obere ihe nkiri nkiri "Move Mountain", dọtara uche nke Adventure Time showrunner Adam Muto, na Lepore mechara bụrụ ọbịa-animated ihe nkiri ahụ " Jubies ego ".  

## Ekele
Lepore emeriela ihe nrite dị iche iche, ihe nrite Student Annie, South site Southwest jury special jury award for animation, yana onyunyo Annecy + maka ihe nkiri kacha mma.   

## Ndụ onwe onye
Lepore alụrụla onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Daniel Kwan 2016, ha nwere otu nwa nwoke..  

## Filmografii ahọpụtara

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Kirsten Lepore on Vimeo
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Patty Ann Williams

**Patty Ann Williams** (1898–1972) bụ onye omenkà America jikọtara ya na ndị otu quilters Gee's Bend .  

N'afọ 2006, *Medallion quilt ya nwere ebe checkerboard* pụtara na stampụ ọrụ nzi ozi US dịka akụkụ nke usoro na-echeta quilters bend Gee. 

## Ndụ
Patty Ann Williams bụ nne nke Liza Jane Williams na Benjamin Williams, nne di Nell Hall Williams, na nne nne Patty Irby. Patty Ann zụlitere ụmụ ya na ụmụ ụmụ ya n'ụlọ na-adịghị grid nke a tụbara n'ime ọhịa Rehoboth, Alabama . Ha enwetaghị ọkụ eletrik ruo etiti 1960s. Tupu mgbe ahụ, ha na-esi nri ha ma were stovu na-esure ụlọ ha ọkụ. Karịsịa n'oge agadi ya, Patty Ann nọrọ n'ụlọ, na-esi nri, ebe ndị ikwu ya na-arụ ọrụ n'ubi n'ugbo ndị nwe ụlọ . 

## Ọrụ
E mere ihe mkpuchi Williams iji mee ka ụmụ ya na ụmụ ụmụ ya na-ekpo ọkụ. Nwa nwa ya, Patty Irby, chetara na, kama itinye uche na uru nka, "Ọ dịghị mgbe ha chere echiche banyere ya; ihe ọ bụla merela agadi na-eyi, ha na-adọwa ya iji mee ihe mkpuchi."  Ọ bụ ezie na ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị ha na-eme ka a na-emepụta ihe bụ ihe ndị a na-emegharị emegharị, ụfọdụ n'ime ihe mkpuchi ha bụ nke a na-ere n'ọtụtụ na ego sitere na Selma, Alabama .

## Ntụaka
chetara na, kama itinye uche na uru nka, "Ọ dịghị mgbe ha chere echiche banyere ya; ihe ọ bụla merela agadi
Katarina Löfström

Katarina Löfström ( banyere 1970 Falun, Sweden) [1] bụ onye na-ese ihe na Sweden .  Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Arts, Crafts and Design na Stockholm.  [2] Ọrụ ya nwere vidiyo na- ike, nrụnye ihe ọkpụkpụ na ụkwụ.  [3] A mara ya nke ọma maka obere ihe nkiri dị ka "Hang Ten Sunset" (2000) na "Downhill" (2016), na ọrụ dị ka "Open Source (Cinemascope)" (2018), nke na-adịgide  agwụ na-ekiri na Wanås Sculpture Park .  [4] Enyere ya ọrụ maka ọtụtụ ọrụ nka ọha na Sweden na mba ọzọ.

Andréhn-Schiptjenko Gallery nọchiri anya Katarina Löfström na Stockholm na Paris

## Ọrụ ndị ama ama
 

* *Vanitas (Loop)*, (2021)
* *Isi mmalite mepere emepe (Cinemascope)*, (2018)
* *N'ebe ugwu* (2016)
* *Ihe efu*, (2013)
* *Eluigwe na-akwa ákwá*, (2009)
* *An Island* (2004)
* *Ọpụpụ* (2001)
* *Hang Ten Sunset* (2000)

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
* Andréhn-Schiptjenko Gallery

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Anita Killi

**Anita Killi** (akpa 17 January 1968 na Stavanger ) bụ onye ihe nkiri Norwegian na onye isi ihe nkiri .

## Background na ọrụ
Anita Killi mụrụ graphic design na ihe atụ na Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry (SHKS) na Oslo n'etiti 1988 na 1990 na animation na Volda University College n'etiti 1990 na 1992. Ọ mụtara na animation na SHKS na 1996. Ọ gụkwara akwụkwọ na  Estonia.

Anita Killi emeela ọtụtụ ihe nkiri animated na-emeri ihe nrite, n'etiti ndị ọzọ The Hedge of Thorns (2001), nke a ma ama dị ka ihe nkiri Norwegian iji nweta ihe nrite kacha mba ụwa na 2002. Na mgbakwunye na obere mkpirisi ihe nkiri, ọ mekwara mkpọsa ngwa ngwa na usoro.  na akwụkwọ akụkọ na ihe nkiri mmepụta ihe.  Na 2009 ọ dechara ihe nkiri animated Angry Man.  Ihe nkiri a, na-emekọ ihe ike n'ime ụlọ, dabere na akwụkwọ foto Gro Dahle na Svein Nyhus nke otu aha ahụ.  N'ihe dị ka afọ 2011, egosiri ihe nkiri ahụ n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu narị mmemme ihe nkiri wee nweta ihe nrite iri anọ, na-eme ka Anita Killi bụrụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha enye onyinye n'ụwa na 2010.  

Kemgbe 1995, Killi na-agba ụlọ ihe nkiri Trollfilm AS site n'ugbo ezinụlọ ya na Dovre.  Usoro a na-eji n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ya bụ ngwakọta nke cutouts na ihe animation na usoro multiplane, ya bụ ihe nkiri a na-ese n'ọtụtụ ụgbọ elu.

Killi kwuru Yuri Norstein na Michaël Dudok de Wit dị ka isi mmalite nke mkpali  

## Filmografii ahọpụtara

* 1992: *Glassballen*, 4 min. (onye nduzi)
* 1994: *Sirkel*, 5 min. (animator)
* 1996: *Lávrasiid Áigi* ma ọ bụ *Solens datter* (Utu aha mba ụwa *Ada nke Anyanwụ* ), 12 min. (onye nduzi)
* 1997: *Langt, langt borte* ( *Far, N'ebe dị anya* ), 4 min. (animator)
* 1999: *Kongen som ville ha mer enn en krone* ( *Eze nke chọrọ ihe karịrị otu okpueze* )
* 2001: *Tornehekken* ( *Ochie nke Ogwu* ), 13 min. (onye nduzi)
* 2009: *Sinna mann* ( *Nwoke iwe* ), ihe nkiri dabere na akwụkwọ foto *Sinna Mann*

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Anita Killi na Trollfilm
*   
* Anita Killi  na Norwegian Film Institute
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lauren MacMullan

Lauren Hunter MacMullan (amuru 30, 1964) bu onye isi ihe nkiri America.  Ọ tolitere na mpaghara Pennsylvania nke Havertown, Lansdowne na Swarthmore, wee gụchaa na Swarthmore High School na 1982. Ọ gara Mahadum Harvard, ma bụrụ onye ọrụ nke Harvard Lampoon.  Ọrụ mbụ na TV nke mbụ bụ na The Critic, ebe ọ na-eduzi ihe omume ya na ndị ọbịa Gene Siskel na Roger Ebert, na-esote ya na-eduzi Eze nke ugwu .  Ọ gara n'ihu bụrụ onye inye ntụziaka na onye maka nkọwa Mission Hill.  Mgbe ihe nkiri ahụ ahụ ngwa ngwa, ọhịa ọrụ na-eduzi na Simpsons, ma ruo ruo oge atɔ.  Ọ eduziwokwa akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Avatar: The Last Airbender, wee nweta ihe nrite Annie maka ntụziaka na ihe nkiri ahụ.

MacMullan bụ onye usoro na The Simpsons Movie, na 2009 ọ bụ onye òtù Pixar na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri animated Newt [1] tupu a kagbuo ya.  Ọ nọ ugbu a na Walt Disney Animation Studios, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ndị na-eme na Wreck-It Ralph [2] na Zootopia, yana na-eduzi 2013 Oscar-nominated animated short film Get a Horse!  , featuring Mickey òké .  [3] Na Get a Ịnya!  , ọ mkpa mbụ na-eduzi ihe nkiri Disney animated (obere ogologo ma ọ bụ ogologo ihe).

## Ihe nkiri

### ''Ihe ngosi nkatọ''
Ọ eduzila usoro ihe omume ndị a

* "Obere ụgwọ ga-eme gị"
* "Ụbọchị na-agba ọsọ na abalị na Opera"
* "Siskel & Ebert & Jay & Alice"
* "Enweghị m ike ikwere na ọ bụ ihe nkiri nkiri"

### Akụkọ ''nke Eze ugwu''
Ọ eduzila emume ndị a:

* "Ụbọchị atọ nke Kahndo"
* "Ọnwụ nke onye na-ere ahịa propane"

### Ihe ngosi ''Simpsons''
Ọ eduzila emume ndị a:

* " Bye Bye Nerdie "
* " Atụmatụ Ọkara-Ezigbo "
* " Nwanyị nta na nnukwu iri "
* " Moe Baby Blues "
* " M, (Annoyed Grunt) -bot "
* " Juvie na-awagharị awagharị "
* " Iso Onye iro na-ehi ụra "

### ''Avatar: Oge ikpeazụ Airbender''
Ọ eduzila emume ndị a:

* " The Southern Air Temple "
* " Ụwa Mmụọ (Winter Solstice, Nkebi nke 1) "
* " The Storm "
* " The Deserter "
* " Nnọchibido nke North, Nkebi nke 1 "
* " Ọgba nke ndị hụrụ abụọ n'anya "
* " Ụbọchị Avatar "
* " Zuko naanị "
* " Desert "
* " Obodo mgbidi na ihe nzuzo "
* " Ọdọ Mmiri Laogai "

### Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi

* *Nweta ịnyịnya!*

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Interview with Springfield Weekly at the Wayback Machine (archived April 9, 2007)
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Irene Williams

**Irene Williams** (1920–2015) bụ onye omenkà America. A na-ejikọta ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting, ọ bụ ezie na o mere ihe mkpuchi ya "na naanị ya" na "enweghị mmetụta."    E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston na Frist Art Museum, ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke Philadelphia Museum of Art,  Indianapolis Museum of Art,  Museum of Fine Arts Boston,  na National Gallery of Art . 

## Ndụ
Irene Williams bụ ada Sandy na Tom Williams. O tolitere n'ugbo nwere ihe ubi a na-akpokarị dika owu, achara, wdg. Ha na-akpakwa anu ulo di iche iche. 

Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ruo na klas nke itoolu. Na iri na asaa,  ọ lụrụ Cornelius Williams, nwoke ọ hụrụ n'anya, ma ha zụlitere ụmụ isii - ụmụ nwoke atọ na ụmụ nwanyị atọ. Otu n'ime ụmụ ya nwoke nwụrụ na nwata, na-agbalị ịzọpụta onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala na-egbu osisi n'ụgbọala ya mebiri emebi. 

Nwunye nwanne Williams bụ onye ibe ya bụ Liza Jane Williams. 

## Ọrụ
Williams amaliteghị ime ihe mkpuchi ruo mgbe ọ lụrụ di ma malite ịmụ ụmụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị òtù ezinụlọ ya na ndị obodo na-eme ihe mkpuchi, Williams na-anọ naanị ya n'ụlọ ya. ebe ọ na-esonyetụbeghị n'ịkwado aṅụ, ụdị William tolitere n'onwe ya, ndị ọgbọ ya enweghị mmetụta. 

Na "Strips,"  emebere gburugburu 1960, Williams rụrụ uwe bọọlụ basketball iji mepụta akwa mkpuchi nke na-egosipụta maapụ okporo ámá, nke nwere nnukwu okporo ámá nwere ụlọ nwere nọmba okporo ụzọ. 

Uwe mkpuchi ya nke "Vote",  uwe elu ụlọ nke nwere eriri akwa na-acha uhie uhie, ọcha, na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere okwu "votu" nke e bipụtara na ha, sitere na Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s 1965 gara Gee's 1965. Bụgharịa. 

Uwe mkpuchi nke Williams' "Blocks and Strips"  nwere agba na-egbuke egbuke na nke na-adịghị ahụkebe, ọdịdị geometric. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide na Philadelphia Museum of Art.

## Ntụaka
ezinụlọ ya na ndị obodo na-eme ihe mkpuchi, Williams na-anọ naanị ya n'ụlọ ya. ebe ọ na-esonyetụbeghị n'ịkwado
Estelle Witherspoon

**Estelle Abrams Witherspoon** (January 20, 1916 - Disemba 24, 1998)  bụ onye omenkà America, onye na-akwado ikike obodo, na onye guzobere na onye njikwa ogologo oge nke Freedom Quilting Bee . Ọ na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting, n'akụkụ nne ya, Willie "Ma Willie" Abrams .    

## Akụkọ ndụ
Estelle Witherspoon bụ naanị nwa nwanyị "Ma" Willie Abrams . Estelle bụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ntọala, nke Freedom Quilting Bee, bụrụkwa ọnụ na-ekwuchitere ya na njikwa kemgbe mmalite ya. Nzụlite Estelle sara mbara na mmemme ikike obodo gụnyere ịrụ ọrụ iji nweta ikike ịtụ vootu, na emechaa rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ ntuli aka. Ọzọkwa, o sonyeere na njem si Selma ruo Montgomery na 1965, n'akụkụ Lucy Mingo .  E jidere ya na 1971 maka itinye aka na ngagharị iwe a na-akwadoghị maka ịhapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ .   

## Ihe ngosi

* "Legacies ndụ: Art nke African American South." Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Toledo . Jenụwarị 15 ruo Mee 1, 2022. 
* "Omenala Radical: American Quilts and Social Change." Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Toledo . Nọvemba 21, 2020 ruo Febụwarị 14, 2021. 

## Ntụaka
mmemme ikike obodo gụnyere ịrụ ọrụ iji nweta
Niki Lindroth von Bahr

Niki Lindroth von Bahr ( Iyen 14 Febụwarị 1984, Stockholm ) bụ onye isi na ihe nkiri Sweden dabere na Stockholm, Sweden .

## Akụkọ ndụ
von Bahr gụrụ ihe nkiri na Royal Institute of Art.  O nwetara akara ugo mmụta nna ya ukwu na nka nka na 2016. A na-enyocha ihe nkiri ya Bath House (2014) na Tord & Tord (2010) n'ememme ndị a ma ama dịka Berlinale, Sundance na Annecy.  A họpụtara Tord & Tord dị ka ihe nkiri kacha mma Short Short na Guldbaggegalan (Ihe nrite ihe nkiri isi Swedish) 2011 wee merie Grand Prix nke Fredrikstad Animation Festival n'otu afọ ahụ.

Na 2017 von  akara Min Börda ( The Burden ), egwu egwu dystopian.  A ahụmahụ mkpirisi ya maka ihe nrite maka ihe nkiri kacha mma 2017 na ndị isi 'Fortnight' ( Quinzaine des Réalisateurs ) n'oge Cannes Festival na Mee 2017. [1] Otu ọnwa ka e ngosi, The Burdenmeri Oscars qualifying Cristal Award for  Nke kacha mma Animated Short na Annecy International Animated Film Festival na France.  [2] ntụpọta The Burden emeriela ihe nrite iri  &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

Niki Lindroth von Bahr bụ onye otu Oscar Academy 2020. [1] Ọ bụkwa onye na-ahụ ejiji ma na-arụ ọrụ maka ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Fever Ray na David Bowie. </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi

* *En natt i Moscow* (2006), ihe nkiri, 4 min
* *Tord and Tord* (2010), animation, nkeji iri na otu
* *Ụlọ ịsa ahụ* ( *Simhall* ) (2014), ihe nkiri, nkeji iri na ise
* *The Burden* ( *Min Börda* ), (2017), animation, 14 nkeji
* *Ihe ị ga-echeta* ( *Något att minnas* ), (2019), ihe nkiri, nkeji 5

### Ihe nkiri eji eme ihe

* *Ụlọ* (2022) - Nkebi: II - Mgbe ahụ furu efu bụ eziokwu nke a na-apụghị imeri

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official Web site
* 
* Fx Goby on the Swedish Film Institute Data Base
* Niki Lindroth von Bahr at UK representative Nexus Productions
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lucy T. Pettway

**Lucy T. Pettway** (1921–2004) bụ onye omenkà America. Ejikọtara ya na mkpokọta Gee's Bend quilting.  E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston na Frist Art Museum,  ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nke Metropolitan Museum of Art . 

## Ndụ
Lucy T. Pettway bụ nwa nke anọ n'ime ụmụaka 14 nke Mary Ann na Tom O. Pettway mụrụ. Ọ na-akọ ugbo n'ala ezinụlọ ya ma jiri oge ndụ ya niile na-akọ ugbo na ịkwa akwa. Ugbo ezinụlọ ya na-egbute ihe ọkụkụ a na-akọkarị dị ka owu, ọka, peas, ahụekere, okpete, na millet ( sorghum ). Dị nnọọ ka onye inyeaka nna ya, Lucy bụ onye ọrụ ugbo a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ịkọ ihe nke ụmụ agbọghọ ndị ọzọ na-ekweghị ka ha rụọ. 

Oge owuwe ihe ubi mere ka agụmakwụkwọ ya dịkwuo elu. Ọ na-agakarị akwụkwọ n'agbata ngwụcha Nọvemba na mbido Maachị. Ọ kwụsịrị ịga akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ n'ihi na ka ọ na-erule mgbe ahụ ọ lụọla di, nwee otu nwa, ma nwee ọganihu na klas nke ise. Na Gee's Bend, Otú ọ dị, nke a bụ ihe nkịtị ma ọ chetara ọtụtụ ndị tọrọ ya na klas ikpeazụ nke ise ya. 

Wilcox County wuru mmiri mmiri n'akụkụ Miller's Ferry, nke rikpuru acres 10 nke ezinụlọ ya, si otú ahụ bibie ugbo ha. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Lucy ji oge ya niile na-akpụ ihe. 

## Ọrụ
Lucy malitere ime ihe mkpuchi n'okpuru ntụziaka nne ya na nke nwanne nne ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ. Uwe mkpuchi nke mbụ ọ rụchara bụ n'ụdị akpọrọ "Lazy Gal" nke obodo ahụ, nke nwere eriri ogologo nke adụkọtara na kwụ ọtọ. Ụdị nke abụọ o mepụtara bụ "Nine Patch," nke bụ akụkụ anọ nke anọ haziri iche iche. Na mbụ, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto quilters, ihe bụ́ isi ya bụ uwe mweghachi. 

Nwanne nwanne nwanyị Lucy T. Lucy rụrụ ọrụ maka onye ọcha na-arụrụ ọrụ na Camden, Alabama. Ha nyere ya akwụkwọ ntanye nke nwere ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ zuru ezu. Site n'akwụkwọ a, Lucy T. mụtara ụkpụrụ adịkarịghị ahụ na Gee's Bend quilts ndị ọzọ, dị ka "Stars," "Monkey Wrench," "Snowball," wdg. Ya oeuvre na Souls Grown Deep Foundation collection bụ incredibly iche iche, na-anya isi karịa. Ụdị ụkpụrụ 10 dị iche iche na nchịkọta 14 quilt. 

Ọbụghị onye ọ bụla na-agba nkịtị, Lucy wetara ya ihe ndị a ga-ekwo ekwo ma tinye ya n'ọhịa ma ọ bụrụ na o nweela ohere. Ọ na-eme blọk ọhụrụ na ụkpụrụ n'oge ezumike nri ehihie ya. Ọ kwụsịghị ịgbachi nkịtị ruo ihe dị ka afọ 70 mgbe ọ malitere inwe ọbara mgbali elu, nke mere ka o siere ya ike n'ụzọ dị ukwuu ilekwasị anya n'ụkpụrụ ya. Ọ kọwara "isi igwu mmiri" n'ihi ọrịa ya. Lucy nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 83. 

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị agbata obi Lucy T. nọ na Gee's Bend quilting obodo nwere mmasị na ihe ngosi na nsochi nke Lucy T.'s quilts nke kpọgidere n'uwe uwe ya, bụ usoro ndị quilters obodo jiri gosi ọrụ ha. 

## Ntụaka
mbido Maachị. Ọ kwụsịrị ịga akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ n'ihi na ka ọ na-erule mgbe ahụ ọ lụọla di, nwee otu nwa, ma nwee ọganihu na
Laila Ajjawi

Laila Ajjawi (Arabic: Laila Ajjawi, ,akpa June 9, 1990 [1] ).  [1] Ebe anyị dị na Palestine, ebe m bi na adịghị ebi na Palestine na Irbid, Jordan.  Ọrụ ya [2] na-eme ka ụmụ bi na Middle East pụta ìhè, na-alụ anya na ndị gbara ndụ chere chere ókè na oke ego na mba ha bi.  O meela ihe osise na ụmụ ekiri, ọrụ nka ọha na eze hiwere isi in Egypt iji nye ụmụ anụmanụ like the site na nka n'okporo ụzọ.

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
Ajawi Ajjawi n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Palestine na map Irbid, egwu.  Ọ bụ ya bụ ọkpara n’ime ụmụ isii, nna ya bụkwa onye na-arụ ihe owuwu.  Eziniche ya ụlọ ụlọ ha na saịtị ebe nne na nna nna ya biri n'oge Nakba .  Ebe a na-enwe njirimara omenala na Jenin, a njem ma ọ bụ nne na nna Laila n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ.  [1] Mmasị ya n'ihe ọrụ okporo ụzọ aámá mgbe ọ dị afọ 17 ka e nyechara ya ikike ịse ihe ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara.  

Ajjawi gara Mahadum Yarmouk wee physics biomedical   

## Ọrụ
Ajjawi dechara akwụkwọ nke mbụ ya na 2014 na Ras Al Ain Gallery na ogbako nke ụmụ nwanyị nọ na mgbidi haziri. 

Isi ebe Ajjawi na-enweta ego sitere na ngalaba na-ahụ makaahụ, ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye mgbasa ozi n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ.  [1] [2] O weere ụzọ ụzọ dị ka nzaghachi maka nsogbu Siria, na-ekwu na ọrụ ya na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Siria ka ihe nkiri ya "ndụ ndị na mmadụ " 

Ihe nka Ajjawi na-akpọpụta okwu ndị dị ka ime ihe ike ike nwoke na , , 55te anya ụmụ anụmanụ na ndị ọrụ, na ike na-aga n'ihu nke ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Palestine.  Ọ na-ese ihe osise nke ụmụ ekiri siri ike, dị ka ụzọ isi gosi ụmụ ndị ọzọ na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na ha nwere ike ike ndụ ha, n'agbanyeghị mmegide iwu na ọha.  [1] [2] Ọ na-eme egwuregwu n'ụdị agba ọ na-eji na nka ya, ma na-eji agba dị iche na- echiche nke echiche nke udo na-abụ abụ. 

Ajjawi atụleela ihe isi ike ndị nwere ike ịgụnye gụnyere ọdịnaya ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'ọrụ ya, ma kwuo na nka ya lekwasịrị anya karịa n'ihe gbasara mmekọrịta ọha na eze, ọkachasị ikike ụmụ nwanyị. 

Ajjawi chịkọtala ọtụtụ ihe nri maka nka, edemede na obere ihe nkiri ya.  [1] Otu ọrụ a ma bụ 2014 mural Look At My Mind, nke o kere dị ka nke ọrụ Women on Walls.  [1] [2] [3] Lee anya n'uche m , onye ọha mmadụ na-achọ anya na-ekiri ụmụ. 

Ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-ekwu ihe ndị ọrụ 2021 na Irbid ịsa ada obodo m, [1] na ihe osise emechara na 2023 maka mmemme ndị na-adị mba ụwa ụwa.. 

Ajjawi esorola ndị isi ndị ọzọ na-amụ anya n'ịkwado ụmụ .  Na 2015, ọ na-ese ihe osise maka SheFighter, ụlọ ọrụ ụmụ ekiri ikike Lina Khalifeh na Amman, Jordan . 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ