Tarana Burke

Tarana Burke (amuru na Septemba 12, 1973) bu onye America si New York City onye sụrụ ụzọ na mmegharị MeToo. Na 2006, Burke malitere MeToo dị ka mmemme ntorobịa maka ụmụ akwụkwọ etiti na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na ebumnuche nke ileba anya na mmụba nke ime ihe ike ụlọ. Ihe karịrị afọ iri ka e mesịrị, na 2017, #MeToo ghọrọ viral hashtag mgbe Alyssa Milano gbara ụmụ nwanyị ume ka ha tweet okwu ndị ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ha enwetala mmekpa ahụ ma ọ bụ mbuso agha n'ihi ikpe gbasara mwakpo mmekọahụ Harvey Weinstein. Okwu na hashtag ngwa ngwa ghọrọ usoro mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi zuru oke, ma mesịa gaa ụwa.

Oge mbụ Burke, n'etiti otu ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-emeso ndị a na-akpọ "ndị na-agbazinye ego," ka a na-akpọ Time Person of the Year maka 2017. Burke bịakwara aka na I. International na 2018 dị ka onye nkwado maka mgbalị ahụ ma na-eje ozi dị ka Onye isi ọhụụ.

N'afọ 2020, Mahadum Harvard bipụtara nyocha gbasara Burke.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Burke, onye obodo Bronx, New York, gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Katọlik na Herbert H. Lehman High School. Mmasị ya maka nhazi obodo malitere na ngwụcha afọ 1980 mgbe, dị ka nwa agbọghọ, ọ sonyeere otu nzukọ mmepe ndị ntorobịa a na-akpọ 21st Century Youth Leadership Movement. Ọ gara Mahadum steeti Alabama, ụlọ ọrụ Black nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ma mesịa gaa Mahadum Auburn na Montgomery .  Mgbe ọ nọ na kọleji, ọ haziri nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na ngagharị iwe lekwasịrị anya na ikpe ziri ezi agbụrụ. Ọ butere ụzọ na-edozi okwu ndị dị ka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, enweghị nhata n'ụlọ, na ikpe ziri ezi n'ụzọ akụ na ụba.

## Ọrụ
Onye na-eme ngagharị iwe kemgbe 1989,  Burke kwagara Selma, Alabama, na ngwụcha afọ 1990 mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji. 

Mgbe ya na ndị lanarịrị ime ihe ike mmekọahụ rụchara ọrụ, Burke mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị uru "Just Be Inc" na 2003, nke bụ mmemme ụmụ agbọghọ niile maka ụmụ agbọghọ ojii dị afọ 12 ruo 18. N'afọ 2006, Burke guzobere òtù MeToo wee malite iji ahịrịokwu "Me Too" mee ka a mara banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ na mwakpo na ọha mmadụ.  

N'afọ 2008, ọ kwagara Philadelphia ma rụọ ọrụ na Art Sanctuary Philadelphia na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-abụghị uru.  Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ maka ihe nkiri Hollywood nke afọ 2014 , nke dabeere na njem ntuli aka Selma na Montgomery nke afọ 1965 nke James Bevel, Hosea Williams, Martin Luther King Jr. na John Lewis duziri.

Burke bụ onye isi nduzi na Girls for Gender Equity .  Burke bụ ọkà okwu a ma ama n'ọtụtụ ihe omume ọha na eze gafee mba ahụ. Burke bipụtara akwụkwọ abụọ kachasị mma na New York Times: You Are Your Best Thing: Vulnerability, Shame Resilience, and the Black Experience (nke ya na Brené Brown dere maka Random House, Eprel 2021)  na Unbound: My Story of Liberation and the Birth of the Me Too Movement (Flatiron Books, Septemba 2021). 

## Mgbalị

### Naanị bụrụ Inc.
N'afọ 1997, Burke zutere nwa agbọghọ aha ya bụ Heaven na Alabama onye gwara ya banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ nke enyi nwoke nne ya. Ọ na-ekwu na ọ maghị ihe ọ ga-ekwu, ọ hụtụbeghịkwa nwa agbọghọ ahụ ọzọ. Ọ na-ekwu na ọ chọrọ ka o kwuo "mụkwa." Burke ekwuola na ọ bịara kwere na ụmụ agbọghọ chọrọ "nlebara anya dị iche" karịa ndị ọgbọ ha nwoke. Ihe omume a na ihe ndị ọzọ mere mere ka Burke guzobe Just Be Inc., otu nzukọ na-akwalite ahụike nke ụmụ agbọghọ dị afọ 12-18. N'afọ 2006, o mere MySpace page. Just Be Inc. natara Onyinye mbụ ya na 2007. 

Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2017 Burke bụ Onye isi nchịkwa nke Girls for Gender Equity na Brooklyn, nke na-agba mbọ inyere ụmụ agbọghọ na-acha uhie uhie aka ịbawanye mmepe ha n'ozuzu site na mmemme na klas dị iche iche.
thumb|2018 Disobedience Awards na MIT Media Lab. Sherry Marts, BethAnn McLaughlin na Tarana Burke
N'afọ 2006, Burke guzobere òtù MeToo wee malite iji ahịrịokwu "Me Too" mee ka a mara banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ na mwakpo na ọha mmadụ.

Okwu a bụ "Mụ onwe m" bụ okwu sara mbara nke sochiri iji #MeToo na 2017 dị ka hashtag na-esochi ebubo mwakpo mmekọahụ Harvey Weinstein. N'October 2017, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Alyssa Milano gbara ụmụ nwanyị ume ka ha kwuo "Mụ onwe m" ma ọ bụrụ na ha enwetala nsogbu ma ọ bụ enweghị ọrụ, na hashtag ngwa ngwa ghọrọ ihe na-emekarị. Milano na Burke jiri okwu ahụ mee ihe ngwa ngwa na Twitter, na-ede "Amụtara m banyere mmegharị #MeToo mbụ, ọ bụkwa ihe na-agbawa obi ma na-akpali akpali". [1] [2] Burke akwadola hashtag #MeToo. [1][3]

*Oge* kpọrọ Burke, n'etiti otu ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-eme ihe na ndị lanarịrị mmetọ mmekọahụ a kpọrọ "ndị na-emebi mkpọtụ", dị ka Onye Oge nke Afọ maka afọ 2017. Mmekọrịta okwu ya gụnyere Mahadum Brown na Febụwarị 2018 na Calvary Episcopal Church (Pittsburgh) banyere mgbọrọgwụ nke òtù ahụ.

N'afọ 2021, Burke bipụtara akwụkwọ ncheta na-akọwa mmekọrịta ya na ahụmịhe ya na ndị isi nke òtù na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ nke akpọrọ: Unbound: My Story of Liberation and the Birth of the Me Too Movement . 

## Nsọpụrụ na onyinye

* 2017: *Time,*  Person of the Year
* 2018 *Time*, *100 Most Influential People of 2018*
* 2018: The Ridenhour Prizes, The Ridenhour Prize for Courage
* 2018: SheKnows Media, the VOTY (Voices of the Year) Catalyst Award
* 2019: Trailblazer Award winner
* 2022: BBC 100 Women

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* MeToo Movement
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations