open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Atọ Makun

**Ayodeji Richard Makun** , onye a makwaara saịtị na aha egwu ya A.Y, bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme ọchị, onye na'eme ihe nkiri na redio na TV, onye edemede, onye na -emepụta ihe na onye nduzi ihe nkiri. A mụrụ ya na 19 Ọgọstụ 1971, ọ si Ifon, Ose ime obodo na Ondo Steeti. Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe ngosi A.Y na ihe nkiri A.Y. Ọ bụ ya mepụtara ihe nkiri mbụ ya, 30 Ụbọchị dị n'ime Atlanta ma Robert O. Peters duziri ya. E mere ya onye nnọchi anya udo nke UN.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Ayo Makun gara Mahadum Delta Steeti, Abraka, Delta Steeti, Nigeria. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ (mgbe ọ nọrọ afọ itoolu) na 2003 dị ka nwa akwụkwọ na-eme ihe nkiri. A.Y nwetakwara ihe nrite ndị ọzọ dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kachasị mma na ụlọ akwụkwọ (1999 na 2000); onye na-akwalite ihe ngosi kachasị mma (2001); nwa akwụkwọ kachasị ama na ụlọ akwụkwọ (2001) na Jaycee Klọb ihe nrite mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya (2003).

## Ọrụ
Ayo Makun batara n'ihu ọha mgbe ọ bụ onye enyemaka na onye njikwa ihe omume nke Alibaba Akporobome. A.Y dekwara "A.Y waya" dị ka onye na-ede akụkọ na Anyanwụ (Nigeria) na Gbenga Adeyinka's "Ọchị Mattaz".

## Ndụ onwe onye
Ayo Makun bụ nwa nwoke kachasị okenye n'ezinụlọ mmadụ asaa. Ya na nwunye ya Mabel alụọla afọ iri na abụọ.

## Ndụ ọrụ
Ayo Makun na-eduzi ma na-eme ihe nkiri na otu n'ime ihe nkiri na-ewu ewu na Naịjirịa, AY's akwa akwa na Alex Ekubo, Venita Akpofure, Buchi Franklin, na Justice Nuagbe. Ọ na-enwekwa otu n'ime ihe ngosi na-atọ ọchị kachasị ukwuu n'Africa, AY Dị ndụ na-egosi ndị na-eme ihe ọchị dị ka Bovi, Helen Paul, Basketmouth na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-eme egwuregwu. Ayo Makun bụkwa Onye isi oche nke Ụlọ ọrụ World ntụrụndụ, Nigeria. O nwekwara ụlọ klọb. Dị ka onye na-etinye ego na ihe ọchị, ọ kwadebere ụzọ maka ndị na-eme ihe ọchị na-abịanụ site na AY ya "Mepee ịma aka igwe".

## Ihe omume
Ya na Joselyn Dumas na-akwado na 2018 Golden Movie Awards Africa nke emere na Movenpick Ambassador Hotel na Accra, Ghana.

## Onyinye

### 2008

* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: Diamond Awards maka Comedy
* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: Ndị na-eto eto kachasị amasị
* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: MBG Abuja Merit Awards
* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: National Daily Awards
* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: Arsenal Award for Excellence
* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: Mode Men of the year Awards

### 2009

* Onye nnọchi anya U.N. Peace.

### 2010

* Onye na-eme ihe ọchị nke afọ: Nigerian Entertainment Awards

### 2013

* Onye ọchụnta ego kachasị mma n'afọ, (ụdị egwuregwu): Creative Entrepreneurs Association of Nigeria (CEAN)
* Ihe omume kacha mma A.Y Live: NELAS Awards 2018, United Kingdom

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị Yoruba
* Ndepụta nke ndị Naijiria na-eme ihe ọchị

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Onye édémédé akwukwọ si-na Naigeria
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Chima Williams

Chima Williams bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, onye ọka iwu gburugburu ebe obibi nke na-alụso ma na e megide ikpe na-ezighị ezi gburugburu ebe obibi ma nwee ụlọ ọrụ mba dị iche iche dị ka Shell iji kwụọ ụgwọ maka mmebi ha kpatara ma kpatara ụfọdụ obodo na Niger-Delta. Ọ bụkwa onye guzobere otu ikpe ziri ezi nke ụmụ akwụkwọ mbụ na Naịjirịa.A kpọrọ ya ony na-agbachitere ụwa.

## Ọrụ
Chima Williams dị ka nwa akwụkwọ sonyeere Nigerian Environmental Movement n'afọ 1990s ebe ọ wepụtara onwe ya maka Environmental Rights Action (ERA), otu NGO nke e guzobere n'afọ 1993, nke na-akwado ikike gburugburu ebe obibi na Naijiria. N'afọ 1998, Chima guzobere otu ikpe ziri ezi nke ụmụ akwụkwọ mbụ na Naịjirịa. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye ọka iwu gburugburu ebe obibi na-ekpe ụlọ ọrụ mba dị iche iche ikpe maka ikpe mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi Naịjirịa. N'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2020, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke Environmental Rights Action / Friends of the Earth Nigeria (ERA / FoEN). Environmental Rights Action (ERA) nke bụ otu NGO na-akwado ndị mmadụ nke e guzobere na Jenụwarị 11, 1993 na Naijiria iji lụso nsogbu ndị ruuru mmadụ gburugburu ebe obibi ọgụ na Naijeria. ERA bụ isi nke Naijiria nke Friends of the Earth International (FoEI)

## Onyinye
Chima Williams bụ otu n'ime ndị nwetara onyinye nke 2022 Goldman Environmental Prize gafee ụwa. Ọ bụ onye Naijiria nke atọ nwetara ihe nrite ahụ. E nyere onyinye ahụ maka ọrụ ya n'ichebe ụwa site n'ịgba Royal Dutch Shell ụta maka mmanụ si n'ụlọ ọrụ ha wụba n'ime obodo Niger Delta. A na-enye onyinye Goldman iji kwanyere ùgwù ma nwee ekele maka ọrụ nke ndị na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi n'ụwa niile na-arụ ọrụ iji chebe ụwa

## Ebensidee
Lidia Brito

guma akwụkwọ    Eduardo Mondlane, 

Univasiti, Coraado 

steeti, Univasiti

Ọr

ụ aka                        injinia

Ọr

ụ Injinirin

akwụkwọ               Eduardo Mondlane,

Univasiti, Coraado

steeti, Univas

**Lidia Brito** bụ onye Mozambik ọkachamara  n' injinia na onye nkuzi mahadum, onye nchọpụta na onye ndụmọdụ maka Mahadum Eduardo Mondlane.

Brito nwere akara ugo mmụta na Injinia Ọhịa site na Mahadum Eduardo Mondlane (Mozambik) ma nata nzere M.Sc. na Ph.D. na Forest Sciences site na Machị Colorado State (USA). Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Minista mbụ nke agụmakwụkwọ dị elu, sayensị na teknụzụ nke Mozambik n" afọ puku abụọ ma bụrụ osote osote onye isi nke Mahadum Eduardo Mondlane na afọ otu puku narị itoolu na iri itoolu na asatọ rue na afọ puku abụọ . N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Brito jere ozi dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nke onye isi obodo Maputo maka atụmatụ atụmatụ na mmekọrịta mpụga na isi obodo Maput. Na mba ụwa, ọ bụ onye agụmakwụkwọ a ma ama na-akwalite mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, na njikwa obodo na Africa n'ozuzu ya, ọ bụkwa onye otu IHE-UNESCO Governing Board kemgbe Disemba 2009. Brito bụ onye nduzi nke iwu sayensị na ikike iwu na UNESCO na onye isi oche nke nzukọ ahụ, nke akpọrọ Planet Under Pressure .

Ọ bụkwa onye na-ekere òkè na ọkà okwu n'ọtụtụ nzukọ na nzukọ mba ụwa.

## Ebemsidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
William Blake

thumb| William Blake - Foto nke Thomas Phillips
**William Blake** (b. Nọvemba 1757 na London ; † 12 Ọgọst 1827) bụ onye na-ede uri, onye ihe omimi, onye na-ese ihe na onye ọhụụ. Ihe odide Blake na ihe okike nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'akwụkwọ na West na gburugburu ụwa, malite na 1960s. Ọrụ odide ya na ihe atụ ya na-apụtakarị n'omenala ewu ewu n'oge a.
thumb| Ihe atụ nke ili ozu maka Blake na nwunye ya
thumb| "Europe bụ amụma "
thumb| Eserese William Blake nke Giant Albion sitere na: ''Nnukwu Akwụkwọ nke Nhazi'', June 1793
thumb| "Adam na Iv hụrụ Ebel"

* gburugburu 1788: *Okpukpe niile bụ Otu*
* gburugburu 1788: *Ọ dịghị eke Okpukpe*
* 1789: *Abụ nke Innocence*, gụnyere abụ *Nwa atụrụ ahụ*
* 1790–93: *Alụmdi na Nwunye nke eluigwe na ala mmụọ*
* 1793: *America: Amụma*
* 1793: *Urizen* (Akwụkwọ nke Mbụ)
* 1793–94: *Abụ nke Ahụmịhe*, gụnyere *Nụrụ olu Bard* na The Tyger
* 1794: *Europe: Amụma*
* 1795: *Abụ nke Los* ( *Africa*, *Asia* )
* c.1804–1811: *Milton, abụ*
Ashoka

thumb|Ashoka
**Ashoka** (304 - 232 TOA) bụ eze ukwu nke atọ nke Alaeze Ukwu Maurya nke subcontinent India n'oge 268 ruo 232 TOA. Ọ bụ Eze India kacha ukwuu n'oge niile. Alaeze ya kpuchiri akụkụ buru ibu nke mpaghara India, na-esi na Afghanistan nke ugbu a dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo Bangladesh ugbu a dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, isi obodo ya na Pataliputra. Onye na-akwado okpukpe Buddha, a na-ekwu na ọ na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mgbasa nke okpukpe Buddha n'ofe Eshia oge ochie.

Òtù:Ndia
Omeife

**Omeife** bụ robot yiri nwanyị nke Uniccon Group of Companies mepụtara iji sụọ asụsụ na olu Pidgin, Yoruba, English, French, Arabic, Kiswahili, Hausa, Igbo na Afrikaans na robot humanoid mbụ nke Africa. A kpughere Omeife na n' ụbọchị  iri n' ọnwa  Ọktoba na afọ puku abụọ na iri abụọ na abụọ  na mmemme nke  teknụzụ *GITEX* na Dubai World Trade Centre, UAE.

## Ihe mgbaru ọsọ na ikike
A na-ebu ụzọ chepụta robot Omeife na afọ puku abụọ na iri abụọ ma wuo ya dị ka nwanyị Igbo nke na-aghọta ma na-asụ asụsụ asatọ dị iche iche site na Uniccon Group of Companies. Ọ na-akwado site na algọridim ọgụgụ isi nke nwere nghọta miri emi banyere ọdịbendị Africa na ụkpụrụ omume. Ọ bụ nwanyị dị mita isii n'ogologo nke ebumnuche ya bụ inye asụsụ dị ka ọrụ maka azụmaahịa chọrọ ijikọ ndị na-ege ntị Africa.

## Hụkwa

## Ihe odide
Òtù Ụmụ akwụkwọ Pan Africanist nke Azania

Pan Africanist Student Movement of Azania (PASMA) bụ **òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ** na-eme mgbanwe nke amụrụ na Mahadum nke Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa. E hiwere ya na afọ 1989 dị ka "Pan Africanist Student Organisation of Azania" (PASO) na Roodepoort, Johannesburg. N'etiti ndị guzobere ya bụ Lungelo Mbandazayo (Onye isi ala) na Lawrence "General" Nqandela (Secretary General), bụ ndị duziri Pan Africanist Congress of Azania youth wing.

## Ebenside

## Hụkwa

* Pan Africanist Youth Congress nke Azania
* Pan-Africanism
* Ọchịchị Ọchịchịchị Ọha nke Afrịka
Nzukọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ South Africa

Congress of South African Students (COSAS) bụ òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke e guzobere na afọ 1979 n'ihi ọnwa Junn 16 Soweto Uprisings na afọ 1976 na mba South Africa.

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
E guzobere COSAS na Junn na afọ 1979 mgbe a machibidoro South African Students' Movement na afọ 1977.: 371 Ọ malitere ịhazi ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, abalị, teknụzụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọzụzụ ndị nkuzi yana kọleji akwụkwọ ozi.: 371 Onye isi ala Oliver Tambo guzobere COS site na mgbapụ na onye isi oche mbụ nke COSAS bụ Ephraim Mogale. N'ime afọ abụọ mbụ ya, COSAS malitere mkpọsa ncheta abụọ nke ndị ọchịchị hụrụ dị ka African National Congress-kwado; afọ 1979 a kwụgburu onye agha nnupụisi uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) Solomon Mahlangu na otu narị afọ nke mmeri Zulu meriri ndị agha Britain na Isandhlwana.

N'afọ 1982, COSAS nakweere isiokwu ahụ; *Omume ụmụ akwụkwọ* na-arụ ọrụ ma kwalite nguzobe nke nzukọ ndị ntorobịa iji jeere ọdịmma nke ndị ọrụ na-eto eto na ndị ntorobịa na-enweghị ọrụ ozi.: 371 Nzukọ ahụ nyere nkwado dị mkpa maka ndị ọrụ na ndị ọrụ na ọgụ obodo gbasara nsogbu ndị dị ka mmụba njem, ịgbazite na ihe ndị yiri ya.

N'afọ 1983, COSAS nabatara nguzobe nke United Democratic Front (UDF) ma rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịmepụta usoro UDF mpaghara na mpaghara niile. Ọ hụrụ UDF dị ka onye na-anọchite anya otu ikpo okwu iji lụọ ọgụ maka South Africa nwere onwe ya na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.

N'ime afọ ndị 1980 niile, n'okpuru ọkọlọtọ nke COSAS, ụmụ akwụkwọ mere usoro dịgasị iche iche nke iguzogide dị ka boycotts na strikes. Na Cradock, ụmụ akwụkwọ Eastern Cape si n'ụlọ akwụkwọ asaa gbochiri mbufe nke Matthew Goniwe, onye nkuzi na onye na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke ndị uwe ojii na-ahụ maka ịkpa ókè nwoke mechara gbuo. Onye isi oche COSAS ugbu a bụ Thabang Mokoena. COSAS nwere ebumnuche ekwupụtara nke ijikọ na ịnọchite anya ụmụ akwụkwọ South Africa nke ogbenye na ndị ogbenye na "Pre-Tertiary Level". Ụkpụrụ iwu COSAS bụ otu onye na-akụzi otu.

## Ebenside
Òtù Ụmụ akwụkwọ Azanian

Azanian Students Organisation (**AZASO**) bụ **òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ** na mba South Africa nke e guzobere na afọ 1979 dị ka onye nọchiri anya South African Student Organisation (SASO) a machibidoro iwu. Ọ ga-aghọ South African National Students Congress (SANSCO) na afọ 1986, mgbe ọ nabatara Charter Educational ma jikọta onwe ya na Charter Freedom. A ga-ejikọta nke a na afọ 1991 na National Union of South African Students iji guzobe na mba South African Students Congress.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Mgbe a machibidoro South African Student Organisation (SASO), e guzobere usoro ụmụ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ iji mejupụta oghere ahụ. Ọdịdị ọhụrụ ahụ, nke a na-akpọ Azanian Student Organisation (AZASO), bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ si na mahadum ojii ise na otu kọleji agụmakwụkwọ guzobere na afọ 1979. AZASO, nke e guzobere n'okpuru Tom Nkoane, ọ bụ ezie na ọ malitere dị ka ihe na-aga n'ihu na SASO, mechara gosipụta onwe ya dị ka nzukọ dị iche nke nabatara ụkpụrụ African National Congress (ANC) na Freedom Charter n'elu Black Consciousness Doctrine. Na mgbakwunye, AZASO kwadoro iwu na-abụghị agbụrụ maka ịrụ ọrụ na òtù ndị ntorobịa ndị ọzọ, ebe nkà ihe ọmụma SASO nke Black Consciousness kpọrọ maka nkwụsị kpamkpam site na usoro ụmụ akwụkwọ White ma n'ihi ya, ha esoghị ha rụkọọ ọrụ.

AZASO nwetakwara mmekọrịta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị ọzọ jikọtara ANC dịka United Democratic Front (UDF) na Congress of South African Students (COSAS). Ihe omume ndị a niile gosipụtara ọpụpụ nke AZASO site na nkà ihe ọmụma nke Black Consciousness na òtù ya ndị metụtara ya dị ka SASO na Black People's Convention (BPC).

## Ebenside
Nzukọ ụmụ akwụkwọ South Africa

South African Students Congress (**SASCO**) bụ òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ South Africa nke Bamanye Matiwane na-eduzi ugbu a dị ka onye isi oche nke nzukọ ahụ. E hiwere SASCO na Septemba na afọ 1991 na Mahadum Rhodes na Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, site na njikọta nke South African National Student Congress (SANSCO) na National Union of South African Students (NUSAS).  Onye bu SANSCO ụzọ, Azanian Students Organisation (AZASO) ka e guzobere na afọ 1979 dị ka ihe na-aga n'ihu na South African Students Organisation (SASO) mgbe gọọmentị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ machibidoro nke ikpeazụ.  SASO, n'aka nke ya, malitere site na Steve Biko dị ka otu nkewapụ na NUSAS na afọ 1960s.

SASCO bụ nnukwu òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ n'Afrika. Ọ na-ahazi ụmụ akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ dị elu na-agba mbọ maka mgbanwe ọ bụghị naanị ụlọ ọrụ agụ akwụkwọ dị elu kamakwa usoro dum iji nweta usoro agụmakwụkwọ na-abụghị nke nwoke na nwanyị, nke na-abụghị agbụrụ, nke na'ọrụ na-ele mmadụ anya n'ihu na nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.

## Ebenside
Ndị Ntorobịa Kọmunist nke Ivory Coast

**Ndị ntorobịa Kọmunist nke Ivory Coast** (Jeunesse Communiste de Côte d'Ivoire) bụ òtù ndị ntorobịa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Ivory Coast . JCOCI bụ ngalaba ndị ntorobịa nke Revolutionary Communist Party nke Côte d'Ivoire.

Na abali iri abụo na anọ, na onwa Juun, na afọ 2004, ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe nke Student Federation of Ivory Coast gburu odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke JCOCI, Habib Dodo.

## Ebenside

## Njikọ mpụga

* Akara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Na-echeta Ogbugbu nke Abib Dodo
* (in Spanish) Translation of PCRCI Statement on Abib Dodo
* Me Traoré Drissa Movement Ivoirien des Droits de l'Homme (MIDH): Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ ghọrọ ebe a na-akpọ Nord-Sud - Tuesday 5 July 2005 .
* Ịkwụsị mmegide na igbu ọchụ na Côte d'Ivoire Ịdị n'otu na ndị militants nke Communist Revolutionary Party nke Côte d'Ivory na nzukọ ndị ntorobịa ya Communist Party of Workers of France
* Secours Rouge / APAPC Ọktoba-Nọvemba 2004 - nke 7
* (in French) Rapport de la Commission d’enquête internationale sur les allégations de violations des droits de l’homme en Côte d’Ivoire (May 2004) on Fr. Wikisource.
International Islamic Federation of Student Organizations

**International Islamic Federation of Student Organizations** (**IIFSO**) bụ òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị ntorobịa nke mba ụwa nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị otu ihe dị ka 100 ụmụ akwụkwọ na òtù ndị ntorobịa na ihe karịrị mba 60. IIFSO malitere dị ka atụmatụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Ibadan na Naịjirịa na afọ 1966, ma guzobe ya na Aachen, Germany na afọ 1969.

Ebumnuche IIFSO bụ "ijere ozi, melite, jikọta, ma na-anọchite anya òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ Alakụba n'ụwa niile ka ha na ọdịbendị ndị ọzọ na-ewu àkwà mmiri iji sonye n'iwu ọdịnihu dị mma maka ndị ntorobịa Alakụba".

IIFSO na-ebipụta ma na-ekesa ọtụtụ mbipụta akpa nke akwụkwọ gbasara Islam.
O bipụtara ihe karịrị akwụkwọ 1000 n'ihe karịrị asụsụ 100 iji gbasaa ụkpụrụ ndị Alakụba na nke ọdịmma mmadụ ma kwalite itinye aka ndị ntorobịa. Ọ hazikwara ọtụtụ narị ọzụzụ maka ndị na-eto eto n'ebe niile. IIFSO sonyere n'ọtụtụ nzukọ na isiokwu ndị dị ka ikike mmadụ, Islamophobia, ikike ụmụ nwanyị, iyi ọha egwu, mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, wdg.

## Ihe edeturu

## Ebenside

* Oxford Islamic Studies Online

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù Ụmụ akwụkwọ Alakụba nke South Africa

Òtù Ndị Mmụta Alakụba nke mba South Afrika bụ ndị nnọchiteanya nke isi dị iche iche nke **Òtù** Ndị Mụta Alakụbaa (MSA) nke enwere ike ịchọta na ụlọ akwụkwọ dị iche iche dị elu na South Africa.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ Alakụba siri ike nke mba South Afrịka (nke 1974), nke nwere alaka n'ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ dị elu, ghọrọ obere olu ma si otú a tụfuo ikike ya na ọrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ; MSA si otú a dochie anya ndị otu Alakụba bụ ndị nweere onwe ha ma ọ bụ ndị mmekọ nke òtù ndị Alakụba ndị ọzọ na-abụghị ụlọ ọrụ ndị a. Òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ Alakụba nke afọ South Africa anọwo na-arụsi ọrụ ike ọzọ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya. E mere nzukọ mbụ nke National Muslim Students Association of South Africa (nke mbụ n'ime afọ 10 gara aga) na Durban na Jenụwarị na afọ 2004. Ndị nnọchi anya MSA si n'akụkụ niile nke mba ahụ zutere ebe a. A na-atụ anya na nke a ga-abụ ọdịnihu ọhụrụ nke ọrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na mba ahụ.

## Isi nke MSA na South Africa
A na-ahụ isi MSA ndị a na mba South Africa TUKS MSA - Mahadum Pretoria UCT MSA - University of Cape Town UKZN MSA - Jami'ar KwaZulu Natal UJ MSA - University of Johannesburg UWC MSA -University of the Western Cape US - University of Stellenbosch MSA RHODES - [Rhodes University - Grahamstown] PUKKE MSA - North West University - Potchefstroom Campus CPUT MSA - (Cape Peninsula University of Technology - (Bellville Campus)

## Ogige Mba MSA
A na-emekarị ogige kwa afọ na KwaZulu Natal ebe a na-akpọ ndị otu MSA niile gafee mba ahụ ka ha sonye na mkparịta ụka gbasara okwu metụtara MSA n'ozuzu ya, yana ikpuchi akụkụ nke idu ndú ndị Alakụba na mba South Africa.

## Magazin Ozi
The Message Magazine bụ ugbu a (2009) magazin ụmụ akwụkwọ mba, nke ndị otu MSA si n'ọtụtụ mahadum dị iche iche mepụtara ma bipụta. Ọ malitere (2001) dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa ọnwa site na MSA na Mahadum Natal - Durban ma Bilal Randeree na Mariam Jhaveri dezigharịrị ma mepụta ya. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2003, akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ aghọwo magazin na-egbuke egbuke, ka na-emepụta na Durban, mana ya na ndị na-enye aka na nkesa na mba.

## Njikọ mpụga

* University of Cape Town Muslim Students Association (UCT MSA)
* Mahadum nke Pretoria Muslim Students Association (TUKS MSA)
Weber

**Weber** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Annerie Weber (1967), onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa
* Elizabeth Weber (1923), onye edemede ụmụ nwanyị South Africa
Walter

**Walter** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ

* Walter Battiss
* Walter Price (artist)
* Walter Ellison
* Walter Livingston (architect)
* Walter Westbrook (artist)
* Walter T. Bailey
* Walter Everette Hawkins
* Walter Sanford
Barbara D'Achille

**Bárbara D'Achille** (afọ 1941 rue 1989) bụ onye nta akụkọ Latvian-Peruvian na onye na-echekwa ihe. A mụrụ ya na Latvia mana ọ nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya na Western Europe na South America. O dere maka El Comercio, ebe ọ na-elekọta ngalaba gburugburu ebe obibi. Brown kọwara ya dị ka onye nta akụkọ gburugburu ebe obibi kachasị na Peru. Ọ gakwara maka World Wildlife Fund na ndị ọzọ NGO mba ụwa. N'afọ 1989, ndị otu Shining Path gburu ya mgbe ọ na-eme njem na Huancavelica. Ọ dị afọ iri anọ na asatọ. A na-akpọ Pampa Galeras Ájá Barbara D'Achille National Reserve aha ya, dị ka parrotlet Manu (*Nannopsittaca dachilleae*).

## Edemsibia

Òtù:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1941
Òtù:Ndị nwụrụ n'afọ 1989
Òtù:Odee gbasara Gburugburu ebe obibi
Lucas

**Lucas** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Lucas Rotich
* Wendy Lucas-Bull
* Italee Lucas
* Lucas Sithole (tennis)
* Sylvia Lucas
Fahmy

**Fahmy** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Ashraf Fahmy (1936–2001), onye isi ihe nkiri Egypt
* Hussein Fahmy (1940), onye na-eme ihe nkiri Egypt
Emma Lewis Lipps

**Emma Lewis Lipps** (abalị asatọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 1919 rue n'abalị iri na iteghete nke ọnwa Julaị afọ 1996) bụ onye American botanist, onye na-anakọta botany, na prọfesọ nke biology na sayensị ụwa na Shorter College, Rome. Ọrụ ya lekwasịrị anya na nchọpụta na ịmụ ihe atụ nke Pleistocene vertebrates site na Marshall Forest na Floyd County na Ladd's Quarry na Bartow County. O soro dee ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na bibliographies banyere nchọpụta ya, gụnyere The vascular flora of the Marshall Forest, Rome, Georgia na A Devonian fauna from the Frog Mountain Sandstone, Floyd County, Georgia.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Lipps n'abali asatọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 1919 na Alexandria, Virginia, nke William Lewis Lipps na Emma Ashton Truslow Lipps.

Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ bachelọ ya na Wesleyan College na 1940 na nzere masta na Mahadum Emory na 1943. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na PhD na botany na Mahadum Tennessee na 1966. A kpọrọ akwụkwọ edemede ya Plant communities of a part of Floyd County, Georgia-karịsịa Marshall Forest.

## Ọrụ
Lipps malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Mahadum Georgia School of Medicine na 1940, ozugbo ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Wesleyan. N'afọ 1943, n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ọ malitere ịkụzi na Agnes Scott College. Ọ sonyeere Shorter College (nke bụzi Shorter University) dị ka onye nkuzi na ngalaba nkà mmụta ihe ndị dị ndụ na 1945 ebe ọ nọrọ afọ 44 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1989.

N'oge ọ nọ na Mahadum Shorter, Lipps na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya jiri Marshall Forest dị ka ụlọ nyocha ha maka ọmụmụ ihe. National Council of State Garden Clubs sọpụrụ afọ 25 nke ọrụ ya na Marshall Forest na 1979.

Lipps rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ọrụ paleontological na Georgia, ọkachasị na Ladd's Quarry maka nchọpụta, na ọmụmụ nke Pleistocene vertebrae. O tinyere ụmụ akwụkwọ ya si na Shorter College ka ha rụọ ọrụ na ọrụ ndị a nke mere ka ọtụtụ ihe nlele nke Devonian na anụmanụ na fossils e nyere Smithsonian. N'oge a, ya na Clayton Ray dere akwụkwọ dị mkpa na 1966, ya na Al Holman na-amụ ya na oge afọ 1980s, yana akwụkwọ edemede ya na Bob Purdy na Bob Martin n'afo 1988.

Mahadum Shorter guzobere Lewis Lipps Ecology Lectureship n'afo 1991 iji kwurịta nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi nke oge a. Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ Lipps, Dr. Hal R. De Selm nyere okwu mmeghe ahụ.

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

* Lipps, E. L. (1949). *Investigation of the effect of niacin on populations of the Mainx strain Euglena gracilis Klebs.* (Doctoral dissertation, Emory University).
* Lipps, E.L.&nbsp;(1966).&nbsp;*Plant communities of a portion of Flloyd County, Georgia — Especially the Marshall Forest*.&nbsp;Doctoral Thesis, University of Tennessee.
* Lipps, E. L. and H. R. De Selm.&nbsp;(1969).&nbsp;*The vascular flora of the Marshall Forest, Rome, Georgia*.&nbsp;Castanea 34 (4):&nbsp; 414-432.
* Lipps, E. L., Purdy, R. W., & Martin, R. A. (1988). *An annotated bibliography of the Pleistocene vertebrates of Georgia.* *Georgia Journal of Science*, *25*, 113-119.

## Edemsibia

Òtù:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1919
Òtù:Ndị nwụrụ n'afọ 1996
Vivian Thomson

thumb|Vivian Thomson
Thomson gụsịrị akwụkwọ A.B. na gburugburu ebe obibi na Mahadum Princeton. O nwetara nzere MA na gburugburu ebe obibi na Mahadum California, Santa Barbara. Thomson gụsịrị Ph.D. na gọọmentị na Mahadum Virginia.

Thomson bụ onye isi nyocha na onye njikwa ikuku na United States Environmental Protection Agency. Site na 1997 ruo 2017 ọ bụ prọfesọ na Ngalaba nke Sayensị gburugburu .ebe obibi na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Virginia College of Arts and Sciences. O guzobere ma duzie mmemme Interdisciplinary Environmental Thought and Practice B.A. Program.

Onye  gọvanọ Virginia bụ Mark Warner họpụtara n'afọ 2002, Thomson jere ozi dị ka osote onyeisi oche na onye otu State Air Pollution Control Board, otu na-achịkwa mmadụ asaa nke na-eme iwu mmetọ ikuku ma kwado iwu maka Virginia. Gọvanọ Tim Kaine họpụtara ya ọzọ ma jee ozi na Board ruo n'afọ 2010.

N'afọ 2018, akwụkwọ Thomson, Climate of Capitulation, meriri PROSE Award na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọchịchị.

## Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

* 
* 
* 

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Claudia Kanne

**Claudia Kanne** (amuru Septemba 29, 2000) bu onye omere si Netherlands.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ ọ mere mpụta mbụ ya na ihe nkiri ntorobịa *[[T.I.M.]]* nke Rolf van Eijk dere. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na-eduga dị ka Kiki. Na *[[Oude Liefde]]* nke Nicole van Kilsdonk sitere na 2017, o gosipụtara agwa Myrthe. Kemgbe 2018 ọ na-arụ ọrụ ndu dị ka Jackie Oleander na usoro telivishọn *[[SpangaS]]*.

## Ebe m si dee

 
## Njikọ dị na mpụga
*Claudia Kanne na IMDb

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Schäfer

**Schäfer** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Beverley Schäfer, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa 
* Debbie Schäfer (1966),  onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ọka iwu South Africa
Adebayo

**Adebayo** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Adebayo Clement Adeyeye
* Olamide Toyin Adebayo
* Funmilola Adebayo
* Adebayo Adedeji
* Ayobami Adebayo
* Adebayo Faleti
* Adebayo Salami
* Femi Adebayo
Abimbola

**Abimbola** (ụdị dị mkpirikpi dị ka *"*'Bimbo*'"*) bụ ma aha nna Yoruba na aha nwoke na nwanyị nke pụtara "onye amụrụ na akụ na ụba".  

Ndị ama ama nwere aha a gụnyere:

* Elizabeth Abimbola Awoliyi (1910-1971), dọkịta Naijiria
* Victor Abimbola Olaiya (1930-2020), onye egwu Naijiria
* Bola Abimbola, onye egwu Naijiria
* Wande Abimbola (amụrụ n'afọ 1932), onye nkuzi Naijiria
* Abimbola Adelakun, onye edemede Naijiria
* Abimbola Alao (amụrụ n'afọ 1967), onye edemede Naijiria
* Abimbola Lagunju (amụrụ n'afọ 1960), onye edemede Naijiria
* Abimbola Afolami (amụrụ n'afọ 1986), onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Britain
* Abimbola Ogunbanjo, onye isi Naijiria
* Abimbola Lasore , YeyeOba Owu-Epe Ijeshaland, Osun Steeti Nigeria

Ndị ama ama nwere ụdị aha dị ala gụnyere:

* Bimbo Ademoye, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri
* Bimbo Akintola, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri
* Bimbo Manual, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri
* Bimbo Oloyede, onye nta akụkọ Naijiria
* Bimbo Odukoya, onye na-ekwusa ozi ọma na telivishọn na Naijiria
* Bimbo Oshin, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri

## Ihe odide
Watts

**Watts** nwere ike izo aka na ndia:
## Ndị mmadụ
* Lewis Watts (1946), onye omenkà America si Ivory Coast 
* Ouattara Watts (1957), onye na-ese foto America
Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ (Nijiria)

Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ (nke a na-akpọkarị South-East) bụ otu n'ime mpaghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị isii nke Naịjirịa na-anọchite anya mpaghara na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mpaghara **ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ** nke mba ahụ. Ọ na-agụnye steeti ise: Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu, na Imo.

Osimiri Niger dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, osimiri Niger Delta dị n'akụkụ ndịda, North Central dị larịị n'ebe ugwu, na Osimiri Cross dị n'etiti ọwụwa anyanwụ. E kewara ya n'etiti mpaghara okpomọkụ nke Cross-Niger n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara okpompe nke Guinea n'ebe ugwu kpọrọ nkụ. N'ọdịbendị, ihe ka ukwuu n'ógbè ahụ dabara n'ime ala nna nke ọdịbendị nke ndị Igbo, otu nke mejupụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ agbụrụ kachasị ukwuu nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ na ihe karịrị pasentị 90%.

Ọ bụ ezie na South East bụ mpaghara kachasị nta na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ọ na-enye aka nke ukwuu na akụ na ụba Naijiria n'ihi mmanụ na gas sitere n'okike yana akụ na ụba na-eto eto. Mpaghara ahụ nwere ihe dị ka nde mmadụ iri abụọ na abụọ (22,000,000), ihe dị ka pasentị 10% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ niile bi na mba ahụ. Aba na Enugu bụ obodo ndị mmadụ kacha biri na South East nakwa obodo nke iri na nke iri na anọ kacha biri na Naịjirịa. Obodo ukwu ndị ọzọ dị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ gụnyere (n'usoro site na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ) Onitsha, Umuahia, Owerri, Nnewi, Awka, na Abakaliki.

## Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba
Mpaghara ahụ nwere mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo iri asatọ na ise nwere ihe karịrị nde mmadụ iri abụọ. Mpaghara ahụ nwere ihe dị ka obodo azụmahịa iri. Ewezuga ọrụ ugbo dị ka isi ọrụ akụ na ụba. A makwaara mpaghara ahụ dị ka mpaghara azụmahịa na azụmaahịa nwere obere ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-emepụta ngwaahịa na ọrụ. Ihe ndị bụ isi ọrụ ugbo na mpaghara ahụ bụ yam, cassava, osikapa, cocoyam wdg. Mpaghara ahụ nwere mineral siri ike na ihe onwunwe okike dị ka mmanụ ala, gas sitere n'okike, bauxite, iron ore, sandstone, lignite, ụrọ, coal, tin na columbite.

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ọgba aghara dakwasịrị mpaghara ahụ dị ka oku maka nkewa na okike nke State of the Independent People of Biafra (IPOB) site n'aka onye ndú nke mmegharị ahụ n'onwe ya Nnamdi Kanu. Nnamdi Kanu ekwuputala Biafra n'oge na-adịbeghị anya mana ụfọdụ ndị isi ekwuputala na ọ naghị anọchite anya olu mba Igbo yana enweghị ikike ime ya.

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, (IPOB) ewebatala iwu ịnọdụ ala n'ụlọ na mpaghara ahụ iji mee ka ihe ha chọrọ nakwa iji kwado onye ndú ha - Nnamdi Kanu nke Gọọmentị Naijiria jidere.

## Mmalite na Ndị
Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ bịara site na aro Alex Ekwueme, ọ bụ ezie na a maara ya dị ka Eastern Nigeria, ma ọ bụ naanị East, na-esote nkewa nke mba ahụ n'akụkụ atọ n'afọ 1950s. N'afọ 1967, e mechara kewaa ya ụzọ atọ n'okpuru Ọchịchị Gowon (1967). Ọ bụ n'afọ 1976 ka ọtụtụ steeti, gụnyere Imo na Anambra malitere ịpụta.

Ndị Igbos bi na South East.

## Hụkwa
 

* Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Naịjirịa
* Igboland
* Alex Ekwueme
* Abụọ

## Ebensidee
Oké ọhịa ndị na-agafe agafe na Niger

**Oké ọhịa** nke Cross-Niger bụ mpaghara okpomọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria, nke dị n'etiti Osimiri Niger n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na Osimiri Cross n'ebe ọwụwa Anyanwụ. N'otu oge, ngwakọta bara ọgaranya nke oké ọhịa na savanna na-ekpuchi ugwu ndị a dị ala, na-agbagharị ma taa nke a bụ otu n'ime ebe ndị mmadụ kacha biri n'Africa ma taa ewepụla ọtụtụ n'ime oké ọhịa ahụ ma ebe ahụ bụzi ala ahịhịa.

## Ebe na nkọwa
Mpaghara ecoregion ahụ gafere steeti Naijiria nke Abia, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Ebonyi, na Imo, na-ekpuchi mpaghara nke kilomita square 20,700 (8,000 sq mi). Osimiri Niger na-ekewa oké ọhịa ndị na-agafe agafe na mpaghara ala dị ala nke Naijiria n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, nke nwere ike ịdị ka gburugburu ebe obibi mbụ nke mpaghara Cross Niger. N'ebe ndịda na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ bụ oké ọhịa mmiri Niger Delta. N'ebe ugwu, oké ọhịa ndị na-agafe agafe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ oké ọhịa Guinea-savanna mosaic nke ime ala kpọrọ nkụ. 

Ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-ede mmiri, na-akpọnwụ n'ime ime obodo, na oge ọkọchị site na Disemba ruo Febụwarị.

## Osisi
Osisi na anụmanụ ọdịnala nke mpaghara ahụ bụ "mgbanwe", na-agwakọta ihe sitere n'oké ọhịa Upper Guinean nke West Africa na oké ọhịa Lower Guinean-Congolian nke Central Africa, nke mejupụtara nnukwu blọk nke oké ọhịa na-ekpo ọkụ na kọntinent Afrịka. Osisi ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ gụnyere Afzelia, nke a na-akụ maka osisi, na nkwụ Borassus aethiopum.

## Anụmanụ
Obere ebe ndị a na-echebe ọhịa na-anọgide n'ime ala ahịhịa ma ndị a bụ ebe obibi nke anụmanụ dịka Sclater's guenon na crested chameleon (*Trioceros cristatus*). Osimiri Niger abụwo ihe mgbochi dị ukwuu maka njem nke anụ ọhịa n'ime na n'èzí mpaghara ahụ. Nnukwu anụ na-enye nwa ara agwụla n'ógbè ahụ kemgbe afọ 1940 ma ugbu a, e nwere obere anụ ọhịa fọdụrụ nụ ahụ nke na ọbụna dị ụmụ oke na awọ na-ejide ma na-eri ugbu a.

## Egwu
Mpaghara ahụ enweela ọtụtụ mmadụ ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, a na-ehichapụkwa ọtụtụ n'ime ọhịa mbụ maka ọrụ ugbo, osisi, na mmepe obodo dị ka ụlọ nrụpụta mmanụ nke Port Harcourt. Obodo ole na ole fọdụrụ n'ọhịa ala gụnyere Stubbs Creek Forest Reserve na Akwa Ibom tinyere ụfọdụ mpaghara ọhịa dị nsọ, nke na-apụ n'anya ka ndụ obodo na-emebi, na akụkụ nke oké ọhịa osimiri. E nwere ebe nchekwa ọhịa na Anambra na ebe ndị ọzọ mana ndị ikpeazụ a bụ maka ebumnuche nke ịzụlite osisi kama ichekwa gburugburu ebe obibi mbụ.

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Blu Boy

**Hassan Secka** onye a kacha mara amara na **Blu Boy**, bụ onye America na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya na onye ọchụnta ego. Ọ bụ onye nwe na onye guzobere ụdị ejiji na ahịrị uwe akpọrọ WNTD Apparel.

## Mmalite Ndụ na Oru
A mụrụ Blu Boy na Atlanta, Georgia.

Na 17, Secka chọpụtara na ya nwere mmasị maka ejiji, ebe ọ bụ na ọ nweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ otu ìgwè, ọ ghọrọ ndị agha otu nwoke.

N'afọ 2014, ọ malitere WNTD Apparel ụdị ejiji na ahịrị uwe, Ịbụ onye na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya nyere ya aka karịa ndị na-emepụta ejiji na ụdị ndị ọzọ. Na-elekwasị anya na millennials, gen Z na obodo mepere emepe nke oge a na-eme ka WNTD dị iche na ndị asọmpi ndị ọzọ.

## Na-arụ ọrụ
Blu Boy bụ otu n'ime ndị mepụtara otu n'ime ihe ọṅụṅụ Coca-Cola nke a na-akpọ sprite.

Ọ na-arụkọkwa ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ America ama ama nke a na-akwa akwa nke a na-akpọ Ezi Religion.

Blu Boy bụkwa otu n'ime ndị okike na-arụkọ ọrụ na ụdị okomoko ejiji akpọrọ MCM n'ụwa niile.

## Nrụtụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ludwig van Beethoven

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ludwig van Beethoven
**Ludwig van Beethoven** (15 Disemba 1770 - 26 Maachị 1826) ka a na-ahụta dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-ede egwú kachasị na nke kacha nwee mmetụta na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwu ọdịda anyanwụ. Beethoven bụ onye bụ isi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ọdịda anyanwụ na omenala ụwa: a na-enwe mmasị n'egwú ya n'ụwa nile maka ike ya, mmalite ya, mmeri, na dike. Beethoven dere ọtụtụ n'ime egwu ya mgbe ntị chiri na ahụike siri ike; nke a mere ọtụtụ ndị ji ewere ya dị ka dike na nnukwu mmadụ.

A maara Beethoven dị ka onye nnọchianya nke European Romanticism. Ọ na-etolite akwa mmiri n'etiti Classicism nke Mozart na Haydn na Romanticism nke Wagner na Liszt. Egwu ya nwere mmetụta siri ike na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị na-ede egwú na ndị na-egwu egwu narị afọ nke 19 na nke 20, ma na-aga n'ihu ruo taa.

A maara ya karịsịa maka egwu egwu itoolu ya (nke atọ, nke ise na nke itoolu bụ ndị a ma ama), 32 piano sonatas, 16 string quartets, na Missa Solemnis.

*
Òtù:Jémanị
Òtù:Egwu
Leo Tolstoy

thumb|''Leo Tolstoy -- Yasnaya Polyana'', 1908
Leo Tolstoy (September 9, 1828 - Nọvemba 20, 1910) bụ onye odee Russia. A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị ode akwụkwọ kacha ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya kachasị ama bụ "Agha na Udo" na "Anna Karenina", akwụkwọ abụọ kachasị ukwuu nke edere. O dekwara akwụkwọ akụkọ, akụkọ, nkwupụta, na edemede ndị nwere mmetụta na Mahatma Gandhi na Vladimir Lenin.

N'afọ ndị sochirinụ, ọ ghọrọ Onye Kraịst n'ọchịchị mgbe ọ nwesịrị nhụsianya. N'oge a, o dere edemede nkà ihe ọmụma nke nwere mmetụta n'ahụ ndị ndú ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke narị afọ nke 20.
Òtù:Mpaghara Russia

Òtù:Anarchism
Ngawi

**Ngawi** (Asụsụ Indonesian: Kecamatan Ngawi) bụ subdistrict na Ngawi, Ọchịchị East Java, Indoneshia. Mpaghara a bụkwa isi obodo Ngawi Regency yana ịbụ ebe akụ na ụba nke mpaghara.

## Mmalite nke aha
Ngawi sitere na okwu "awi" nke putara achara wee nweta mkpụrụedemede agbakwunyere "ng" ka ọ bụrụ "ngawi". Dị ka aha mpaghara ndị ọzọ, e nwere ọtụtụ aha mpaghara metụtara aha osisi.

* webụsaịtị gọọmentị


Òtù:Òbòdò
704 Interamnia

704 Interamnia bụ otu n'ime asteroid kachasị na eriri asteroid. Ọ nwere dayameta nke kilomita 330, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ asteroid nke ise kachasị na 1 Ceres, 4 Vesta, 2 Pallas na 10 Hygiea.
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva

thumb|Lula (2023)
thumb|Lula (2007)
**Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva** (Caetés, Ọktoba 27, 1945) Ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Brazil, onye otu pati ndị ọrụ (PT). 

Lula bụ onye isi ala Brazil site na 2003 ruo 2010 wee malite na 2023 ruo 2027.
Yemi Tella

**Yemi Tella** (ihe dị ka n'afọ 1951 n'abalị iri abụọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2007) bụ onye nkuzi nke otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Naijiria nke meriri 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup . E nyere ya aha onye nkuzi Afrịka nke afọ 2007.

Tella, onye bụbu onye nkuzi na National Institute for Sports na Lagos, chọpụtara na ọ na-arịa ọrịa kansa akpa ume mgbe ọ duuru ndị otu ya gaa asọm mpi mba asatọ tupu asọm mpi World Cup na South Korea na Juun 2007.

Otu ọnwa tupu ọnwụ ya, onye isi ala Naijiria Umaru Yar'Adua nyere ya ihe nrite nke Member of the Order of the Federal Republic - ihe dị mkpa - maka ihe ọ rụzuru.

Tella nọrọ izu abụọ ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya na Legos Steeti Teaching Hospital. Ọ nwụrụ na 20 Ọktoba 2007, mgbe ọ dị afọ 56.

## Ihe odide
Olusola Saraki

**Olusola Abubakar** Sarakipronunciation (17 Mee 1933 14 Nọvemba 2012) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria, onye bụ Senator na Republik nke Abụọ nke Naijiria (1979-1983). Ọ bụ onye nwere utu aha onye isi nke Waziri nke Ilorin Emirate, ma bụrụkwa onye Agoro dị na Agbaji.

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
A mụrụ Olusola Saraki na 17 Mee 1933 na Kwara Steeti ma nwụọ na Legos na 14 Nọvemba 2012. 
Nne ya si Iseyin na Oyo Steeti na nna ya si Mali, mana ọ gụrụ Islamic Studies (Ile-Kewu) na Ilorin. Ndị nna nna ya bụ ndị Fulanis si Mali bịa ihe dị ka afọ 150 ruo 200 tupu mgbe ahụ.
Olusola Saraki gụrụ akwụkwọ na Eko Boys High School . Ọ gara Mahadum nke London, na St George's Hospital Medical School, London. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ ahụike na General Hospital, Lagos na Creek Hospital, Lagos.

Olusola Saraki batara na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbe ọ sonyere na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke 1964 maka Ilorin dị ka onye nweere onwe ya, mana ọ meriri mgbe ntuli aka ahụ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri n'ọrụ ahụike ya na Lagos, naanị laghachi na ndọrọ ndọrọ nke otu ndọrọ ọchịchị na 1978/79.

Olusola Sakari nwụrụ na Wednesday 14 Novemba 2012 na Lagos mgbe ọ dị afọ 79 mgbe ọ meriri n'ọgụ kansa. E liri ya ka ọ zuo ike na Ilorin.

## Ọrụ onye omeiwu
N'afọ 1977, a họpụtara Olusola Saraki dị ka onye otu Constituent Assembly nke mepụtara iwu 1979. N'afọ 1979, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye omeiwu nke Republik nke Abụọ, wee bụrụ onye isi ndị omeiwu. N'afọ 1983, a họpụtara Saraki ọzọ na Senate na National Party of Nigeria (NPN).

## Ọrụ ndị ọzọ
O sonyere na ọkwa onye isi ala n'okpuru Social Democratic Party (Nigeria) (SDP) na mba nke atọ ma bụrụ onye otu Kọmitii maka nkwekọrịta mba (CNC) n'oge mmemme mgbanwe Abacha. N'afọ 1998, Olusola Saraki ghọrọ onye ndu mba na onye otu Board of Trustees nke All People's Party (APP), na-enye aka na ihe ịga nke ọma APP na Kwara na Kogi States. O nyeere Mohammed Alabi Lawal aka ịghọ Gọvanọ nke Kwara Steeti. 
N'afọ 2001 ọ bụ onye isi otu sitere na Arewa Consultative Forum, otu ọdịbendị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Northern, nke e zigara izute ma kwurịta ebumnuche ya na ndị gọvanọ steeti Northern na ndị isi ndị ọzọ.
Mgbe e mesịrị, Saraki gbanwere nkwado ya na Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), na ntuli aka 2003 kwadoro nwa ya nwoke Bukola Saraki dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa gọvanọ nke Kwara steeti n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2003, na nwa ya nwanyị Gbemisola R. Saraki dị Ka onye omeiwu nke Kwara Steeti Central n'ọnwa Apreel afọ 2003.

Ọ bụ onye otu Kọmitii maka Nkwekọrịta Mba (CNC) n'oge mmemme mgbanwe Abacha.

Nwa ya nwoke Bukola Saraki ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Senate nke Naijiria na 9 June 2015 na Senate nke asatọ nke Naijiria . 
Otú ọ dị, Bukola Saraki sonyere ọzọ maka oche Senatorial na ntuli aka nke Febụwarị 2019 mana Dr Ibrahim Oloriegbe nke All Progressives Congress (APC) meriri ya.

## Ihe odide
Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti

**Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti** (30 Eprel 1891 na 6 Eprel 1955) bụ onye ụkọchukwu Naijiria na onye nkuzi.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Israel na 30 Eprel 1891 na Abeokuta, Ogun Steeti na Josiah Ransome-Kuti na Bertha Anny Olubi. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị na Lagos Grammar School na Abeokuta Grammar School n'otu n'otu tupu ọ gaa Fourah Bay College, Freetown ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ.

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Fourah Bay Koleeji, Israel laghachiri Naijiria na 1916 iji malite ọrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi klas na Abeokuta Grammar School ruo 1918 mgbe ọ hapụrụ obodo ya. A họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi nke Ijebu Ode Grammar School ruo afọ iri na atọ wee gaa n'ihu guzobe Association of Headmasters of Ijebu Schools na 1926.

N'afọ 1931, a họpụtara Israel dị ka onye isi oche nke Union of Teachers nke Naijiria nke e guzobere ọhụrụ n'oge ahụ, ọkwá ọ nọ na ya ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1954. Kuti Hall, otu n'ime ụlọ obibi na Mahadum Ibadan nke meghere na 1954, a na-akpọ ya Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti.

## Ọnwụ
N'abalị isii n'ọnwa Epreel n'afọ 1955, Israel nwụrụ n'ọrịa cancer n'ụlọ ya dị na Abeokuta, Ogun Steeti.

## Akwụkwọ

Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements
Samuel Adesina

**Samuel Adesina** (1958  ruo Febụwarị 24, 2014) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria na onye bụbu onye isi oche nke ụlọ omebe iwu nke Ondo Steeti.

## Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gbara ọsọ maka oche nke mpaghara ya, Odigbo Constituency II ma merie na ikpo okwu nke Labour Party.
Na Mee 29, 2011, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke nzukọ ahụ.
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ a afọ atọ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na Febụwarị 24, 2014, mgbe ọ dị afọ  iri ise na isii site na ọrịa kansa afọ.

## Edensibia
Sadiq Daba

**Sadiq Abubakar Daba**, onye a maara dị ka **Sadiq Daba** (1951/52 ruo 3 Maachị 2021) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na onye mgbasa ozi. N'afọ 2015, o ritere ihe nrite Africa Movie Academy Award maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka ọrụ ya dị ka "Inspector Waziri" n'ọnwa *[[October 1 (film)|Ọktoba 1]]*.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na St. Edward's Secondary School. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta dị elu n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere Mahadum Ahmadu Bello na Zaria.

## Ọrụ
Daba rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye mgbasa ozi maka Nigerian Television Authority. Ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya bịara bụrụ ihe a ma ama na ngwụcha afọ 1970, na-eme ihe nkiri na Cockcrow na Dawn .

N'afọ 2018, e nyere ya utu aha ahụ bụ ŌGarkuwan Nollywood (mgbe a sụgharịrị ya site n'asụsụ Hausa ọ pụtara "Ọta nke Nollywood" site n'aka ndị ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

## Nnyocha ọrịa kansa na ọnwụ
Daba kwupụtara nchọpụta ya nke leukemia na ọrịa kansa prostate n'afọ 2017 ma ọtụtụ ndị Naijiria kwadoro ya site na ịnakọta ego gụnyere Josephine Obiajulu Odumakin, Mabeloboh Center For Save Our Stars(MOCSOS). Na 3 Febụwarị  afọ 2018, Daba sonyeere Project Pink Blue iji gaa ije megide ọrịa kansa iji cheta Ụbọchị Cancer Ụwa.

Ọ nwụrụ na 3 Maachị  afọ 2021 na ụlọ ọgwụ Ayinke General dị na Ikeja, Lagos.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-emepụta ihe nkiri Naijiria

## Edensibia
Fatai Rolling Dollar

**Olayiwola Fatai Olagunju**, onye a maara dịka **Fatai Rolling Dollar** (22 Julaị 1927 rụọ 12 Jụn 2013), bụ onye na-agụ jùjú na Naijiria, onye na-ede egwu na onye na-akpọ ọtụtụ ngwá egwu, nke BBC kọwara dị ka "onye na-eme ihe nkiri a ma ama na mba ahụ".

## Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ malitere ọrụ egwu ya n'afọ 1953 ma duzie ọtụtụ ndị egwu gụnyere Ebenezer Obey na onye nwụrụ anwụ Orlando Owoh. A maara ya maka nkà ya n'ịkpọ ụbọ akwara, ihe ikpeazụ Rolling Dollar kụrụ bụ "**Won Kere Si Number Wa**".

N'afọ 1957, o guzobere otu egwu asatọ a na-akpọ Fatai Rolling Dollar na African Rhythm Band, ha dekwara ọtụtụ egwu asaa maka Phillips West Africa Records.

## Ọnwụ
Ọ nwụrụ n'udo n'ụra ya. E liri ya na Ikorodu, Lagos Ọ bụ onye na-ese egwu kacha ochie na Naịjirịa.

## Edensibia
John Odey

A họpụtara **John Ogar Odey** (Nọvemba 1, 1959 ruo 7 Ọktoba 2018) ka ọ bụrụ minista ozi na nkwukọrịta nke Naijiria na Julaị 2007, ọ ghọkwara minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na Disemba  afọ 2008 mgbe Onye isi ala Umaru Yar'Adua gbanwere ụlọ ọrụ ya.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Odey gụsịrị akwụkwọ na B.Sc. na ụlọ akụ na ego na Mahadum Calabar na 1986.
Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ime mgbasa ozi, na ọkwa dịka onye isi njikwa maka South-South Communication na onyeisi oche nke News Agency of Nigeria.
A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ odeakwụkwọ mgbasa ozi nke People's Democratic Party (PDP) n'afọ 2004.

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka minista nke ozi na nkwukọrịta ma mesịa bụrụ minista maka gburugburu ebe obibi na kọmitii nke Umaru Yar'Adua. N'ọnwa Maachị afọ 2010, o nyefere odeakwụkwọ na-adịgide adịgide maka ngalaba na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi mgbe osote onye isi ala Goodluck Jonathan gbasara ụlọ ọrụ ya.

## Ọnwụ
Odey nwụrụ na Sọnde, Ọktoba 7, 2018 na Dubai, United Arab Emirates, UAE, mgbe ọrịa cancer metụtara ya nke mere ka ọ pụọ na mba ahụ maka ọgwụ. A kpọgara ozu Odey n'ụlọ na Tuesday Nọvemba 6,  afọ 2018, maka ezumike ebighi ebi n'obodo ya, Okpoma, Yala N'ime ọchịchị obodo nke Cross River Steeti n'etiti anya mmiri na akaebe. Ozu ahụ rutere n'ihe dị ka elekere ise nke mgbede, a kpọgakwara ya na Chọọchị Katọlik Kraịst Eze na Okpoma maka Mas iji sọpụrụ ya. E liri ya na Okpoma na Wenezde  Nọvemba 7, 2018.

## E liri ya
 A kpọgara ozu Odey n'ụlọ na Tuzdee  Nọvemba 6, 2018, maka ezumike ebighi ebi n'obodo ya, Okpoma, Yala Local Government Area nke Cross River Steeti n'etiti anya mmiri na akaebe. Ozu ahụ rutere n'ihe dị ka elekere ise nke mgbede, a kpọgakwara ya na Christ the king Catholic Church na Okpoma maka Mas iji sọpụrụ ya. E liri ya na Okpoma na Wenezde  Nọvemba 7,  afọ 2018.

## Edensibia
Kelechi Emeteole

**Kelechi Emeteole** (1951 ruo 21 Jụn 2017) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ na onye nkuzi. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị otu mba Naịjirịa na 1976 African Cup of Nations nke e mere na Etiopia. N'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ, ọ bụ onye nkuzi nke otu dị iche iche dị ka Heartland FC, Enugu Rangers, El-Kanemi Warriors FC na otu egwuregwu bọọlụ osimiri nke mba.

## Ọrụ ịgba egwu
Emeteole gbara bọọlụ iri na asaa maka otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Naịjirịa wee gbaa goolu anọ site na 1975 ruo 1977. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị otu na 1976 African Cup of Nations ebe Naịjirịa meriri ọla nchara. A na-akpọkarị ya 'Caterpillar' maka "ụdị nchebe siri ike".

## Ọrụ nkuzi
Emeteole bụ osote onye nkuzi nke otu Super Eagles na onye isi nchịkwa nke Heartland FC, Enugu Rangers, El-Kanemi Warriors FC na otu egwuregwu bọọlụ osimiri nke mba. Ọ zụrụ otu egwuregwu bọọlụ osimiri, nke a maara dị ka Super Sand Eagles site na 2007 ruo 2009. Mgbe ọ bụ onye nkuzi nke Iwuanyanwu Nationale (nke a na-akpọ Heartland FC ugbu a) na afọ 2009, otu ahụ ruru CAF Champions League finals. N'ọnwa Eprel 2017, ìgwè mmadụ iwe wakporo Emeteole, onye bụ onye nkuzi nke otu Enugu Rangers n'oge ahụ, mgbe ha meriri egwuregwu. A chụrụ ya n'ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na Mee 2015 ebe ọ nọ na-elekọta ọnwa atọ. El-Kanemi Warriors nke Maiduguri were ya n'ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi n'ọnwa Ọgọọst afọ 2015.

## Nsogbu ahụike na ọnwụ
Emeteole kọrọ na ọ tụfuru olu mgbe egwuregwu ikpeazụ dị n'etiti El Kanemi Warriors na Heartland Football Club nke Owerri na Disemba 2015. Ọ na-eche nsogbu yiri nke ahụ ihu tupu mgbe ahụ. Na Jenụwarị 2016 Federal Medical Centre, Owerri mere biopsy mana chọpụtara na ọ bụ ọrịa. N'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2016, a chọpụtara na ọ na-arịa ọrịa kansa akpịrị n'ụlọ ọgwụ nkuzi nke Mahadum Lagos. Maka ọgwụgwọ ya na India, a kọrọ na ọ chọrọ US $ 11,000. Ọ natara enyemaka ego site na Nigeria Soccer Federation-United States of America (NSF-USA), Imo Foundation, Super Eagles defender Kenneth Omeruo, na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ugonna Ozurigbo maka ọgwụgwọ ya.

Emeteole nọ na India maka ịwa ahụ mana ọ nwụrụ na 21 Jụn 2017 n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na New Delhi mgbe ọ dị afọ iri isii na isii mgbe ọ ka na-agwọ ọrịa. Ọ malitere na nsogbu iku ume ma nwunye ya Lolo Emeteole hapụrụ ya.

## Edensibia
Maravene Loeschke

**Maravene Sheppard Loeschke** (Jenuari 28, 1947 ̊ Juun 25, 2015) bụ onye nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ Amerika nke jere ozi dịka onye isi oche nke Mahadum Towson site na 2012 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2014. Ọ kụziri na Towson site na 1970 ruo 2002 tupu ọ hapụ Maryland gaa Pennsylvania, ịghọ onye isi nke Mahadum Wilkes, mgbe ahụ onye isi oche nke Mahadụm Mansfield.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Loeschke na Jenụwarị 28, 1947, na Baltimore na Joseph Sheppard na Aumelia Shriner. Nna ya rụrụ ọrụ na ngalaba njem Baltimore County. A mụrụ nne ya na ihe ghọrọ Tides Inn na Northern Neck nke Virginia ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka odeakwụkwọ maka Towson Elementary School. Maravene Sheppard gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Parkville High School na 1965 wee gaa Towson State College, ebe ọ gụrụ Bekee na ihe nkiri n'okpuru nduzi nke C. Richard Gillespie. Ọ bụ ezie na o mere atụmatụ ịkwaga New York iji malite ọrụ ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1969, Gillespie mere ka o kwenye isonyere ngalaba Towson kama. Loeschke nwetara nzere masta na agụmakwụkwọ na Towson n'afọ 1972. O mechara nweta Ph.D na Union Institute na Mahadum.

## Ọrụ
Loeschke malitere izi ihe na Towson n'afọ 1970 ma jee ozi dịka onye isi oche nke ngalaba nka ihe nkiri tupu a kpọọ ya Dean nke College of Fine Arts and Communication n'afọ 1997. Ọ hapụrụ Towson na 2002 maka ọkwa onye isi na Mahadum Wilkes . Mgbe ọ nọrọ afọ anọ n'ebe ahụ, Loeschke rụchara afọ anọ dịka onye isi oche nke Mahadum Mansfield, site na 2006 ruo 2010. Mgbe ọ nọ na Mansfield, Loeschke malitere ọtụtụ mmemme nke baara ụmụ akwụkwọ na-agagharị agagharị uru, ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụ. Ọ laghachiri na alma mata ya na Jenụwarị 2012, nọchiri Robert L. Caret dị ka onye isi ala. N'afọ 2013, Loeschke kpebiri ịkwụsị egwuregwu baseball na egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwoke na Towson, na-eme ka onye nchịkwa Maryland Peter Franchot kpọọ ya ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm. Site na mgbalị ndị ọzọ maka ịnakọta ego, mmụba ego, na nkwekọrịta ego sitere na steeti Maryland, e mechara weghachi mmemme baseball. A chọpụtara na Loeschke nwere ọrịa kansa adrenal n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2014, wee gbaa arụkwaghịm n'ọkwa onye isi ala na Disemba nke afọ ahụ.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Ọ lụrụ Richard Loeschke, onye o mechara gbaa alụkwaghịm. Loeschke lụrụ C. Richard Gillespie na 1981, onye ya na ya biri ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 2015 site na ọrịa kansa adrenal na Gilchrist Hospice Care. Towson mere emume ncheta iji sọpụrụ Loeschke na Septemba 18, 2015.

## Ihe odide
Fyodor Dostoevsky

thumb|Dostoevsky, 1876
**Fyodor Mikhaïlovitch Dostoevsky** (Disemba 11, 1921 - Febụwarị 9, 1881) bụ onye edemede Russia nke a na-ewere dị ka otu n'ime ndị edemede kachasị ukwuu na ndị kasị nwee mmetụta n'ụwa. Akwụkwọ akụkọ Dostoevsky na akụkọ dị mkpirikpi emetụtala ọtụtụ ndị edemede, ndị ọkà ihe ọmụma na ndị na-eme fim, bụ ndị nọgidere na-amụ ha gburugburu ụwa. A na-enwe mmasị na akwụkwọ ya maka omimi uche, ọchị na ike ime mmụọ ha. Ndị nkatọ na-ewere 'Mpụ na ntaramahụhụ', 'Onye nzuzu', na 'Ụmụnna Karamazov' dịka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya kachasị ukwuu.
Òtù:Onye édémédé akwukwọ

Òtù:Mpaghara Russia