open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ịchịchọ ịtụ aro

**Njikere ịkwado** bụ metrik metụtara afọ ojuju ndị ahịa . Mgbe onye ahịa nwere afọ ojuju na ngwaahịa, ọ nwere ike ịkwado ya ndị enyi, ndị ikwu na ndị ọrụ ibe ya. *Njikere ịkwado* nwere ike ịbụ uru ahịa dị ike. N'ime nyocha nke ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị isi ahịa ahịa 200, pasent 57 zara na ha chọpụtara na "ịdị njikere ịkwado" metric bara uru nke ukwuu. 

## Ebumnuche
Ọ bụ ezie na ahịa ma ọ bụ òkè ahịa nwere ike igosi otú ụlọ ọrụ siri ike na-arụ ọrụ *ugbu a*, afọ ojuju bụ ikekwe ihe kacha mma na-egosi na ọ ga-abụ na ndị ahịa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ga-azụrụ ihe *n'ọdịnihu* . *Njikere ịkwado* bụ isi metrik metụtara afọ ojuju ndị ahịa . 

## Ihe owuwu
A na-agbakọ njikere ịkwado dị ka pasentị nke ndị ahịa nyochara nke na-egosi na ha ga-akwado ndị enyi otu ika,  ma ọ bụ dị ka nkezi ike nke njikere ha ma ọ bụrụ na nyocha ahụ na-enye ohere maka ọkwa dị iche iche nke njikere.

Usoro nke ịdị njikere ịkwado ya gụnyere nyocha nwere ọtụtụ nkwupụta site na iji usoro Likert ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ. A na-ajụ onye ahịa ka o gosi otú ha si dị njikere inye ndụmọdụ (nke ika, ọrụ, wdg) nye ndị ọzọ. A na-atụkarị njikere ha n'ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ isi ise.

Ma okwu a na-ajụ ajụjụ na okwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nzaghachi ihe ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ nwere ike ịdịgasị iche n'etiti ndị nyocha. Enwere ike ịnakọta data njikere n'ogo 7 ma ọ bụ 10.

## Usoro
Ikekwe ihe kacha mara amara nke njikere ịkwado bụ Net Promoter Score (NPS) nke Fred Reichheld bu ụzọ webatara. 

Ọ nweghị *njikere ịkwado* usoro nke Board Marketing Accountability Standards Board (MASB) nyochaala onwe ya dịka MMAP (Marketing Metric Audit Protocol) siri dị.

## Hụkwa

* Njikere ịnakwere
* Njikere ịkwụ ụgwọ

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ntuziaka Ịzụta Ngwaahịa
* Aro Ngwa
Mmetụta SnackWell

Nke **SnackWell mmetụta** bụ a phenomenon ebe dieters ga-eri ihe ala-kalori kuki, dị ka SnackWells, karịa ka ha ga-eme maka nkịtị kuki.   A makwaara ya dị ka akwụkwọ ikike omume, a na-akọwakwa ya dị ka okwu maka ụzọ ndị mmadụ na-esi agafe mmiri mgbe e nyere ha ohere n'efu  ma ọ bụ ọchịchọ nke ndị mmadụ na-eribiga ihe ókè mgbe ha na-eri nri ndị dị obere abụba n'ihi nkwenye na ọ adịghị eme abụba. 

Okwu ahụ, nke pụtara dị ka mmeghachi omume maka usoro nri na 1980 na 1990,  na-ejikwa maka mmetụta yiri ya na ntọala ndị ọzọ, dị ka oriri ume, ebe a na-akpọ ya " mmetụta nlọghachi azụ ". Dị ka ihe atụ, dị ka otu nnyocha e mere n’afọ 2008 si kwuo, ndị nwere ígwè ọrụ ịsa ahụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na-asakwu uwe.   Ndị nwere ọkụ na-arụ ọrụ ike na-ahapụ ha ogologo oge, ma tụfuo 5-12% nke nchekwa ike a na-atụ anya nke 80%. 

## Hụkwa

* Ọchịchọ butere
* Jevons paradox
* Iwu Parkinson
* Nkwụghachi ụgwọ ihe egwu

## Edensibia
Ịzụ ahịa na-anọpụ iche

**Ịzụ ahịa na-anọpụ iche** bụ okwu enyere usoro ịzụ ahịa nke ndị na -azụ ahịa na-ewepụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe niile ha na-emefu site n'inweta ego site na ire ngwaahịa n'ịntanetị. Achọpụtara omume a n'etiti ndị ọrụ eBay .co.uk, dabere na nyocha nke ihe karịrị 100 nde azụmahịa n'ịntanetị n'oge 2007-2008.

Ndị na-eme nchọpụta na eBay dekọtara omume Neutral Shopping na 2008 eBaynomics [lower-alpha 1] akụkọ,   nke chọpụtara ọrụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke ndị ọrụ zụtara ma ree na saịtị n'ime oke 10% bara uru.

eBay chọpụtara ndị ahịa 51,000 na-anọpụ iche na UK na njedebe nke 2007, mmụba nke 5% na afọ gara aga. Ndị nchọpụta ahụ buru amụma na 10% ga-eto na ọnụ ọgụgụ a na njedebe nke 2008. Obodo East Midlands nke Coalville bụ isi obodo na-anọpụ iche ịzụ ahịa nke UK.

## ndetu nkọwa

## Edensibia
Marie Booth

Marian Billups Booth (4 Mee 1864 – 5 Jenụarị 1937), nke a mara nke ọma dị ka Marie Booth, bụ ada nke atọ nke Catherine na William Booth, ndị akụkọ Salvation Army .

N'adịghị ka oge Victorian, ụmụ William na Catherine Booth niile lanarịrị ruo n'oge.  [1] Otú ọ dị, Marie nwere ihe ike mgbe ọ ka dị obere nke mere ka ọ nwee nkụja nke mere ka ọ mba imenịgharị ya;  [2] ya mere, ọ bụ naanị ya bụ otu n'ime ụmụ Booth ndị na-adịghị eje ozi oge nile na Salvation Army.  Otú ọ dị, e nyere ya ɔkwa na-adịgide nke ekiri ndị ọrụ.

Nwanne ya bụ Evangeline Booth na-elekọtakarị ya, ma ekwuru na ọ dabara na nsogbu maka ịbara onye mba nke baara Marie mba maka nkuzi na nkuzi ya.  A na-esekarị Marie n'oge ezumike dị ka olili nna ya na 1912.

Marian Billups Booth nwụrụ na 1937 dị afọ 72 ma lie ya na ndị mmadụ na Abney Park Cemetery na Stoke Newington 
## Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka

Usòrò:Marian_booth_marker.JPG|alt=Marian Booth's memorial tablet on her parents' grave|Mbadamba ihe ebe Marian Booth n'ili nne na nna ya


## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Audrey Brettle

Alexandra Audrey Brettle (1937–2003), bụ onye ode akwụkwọ mba ojii sitere na Scotland.

## Akụkọ ndụ
N'ịbụ onye akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Halesowen Grammar School, ọkpara onye ọrụ ndị agha ;  [1] tupu ọ ọrụ maka North Warwickshire Borough Council ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Na ezumike nka, ihe ide ihe nke ọma, ma ifu onye otu North Warwickshire Writers Group.  Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na 2003, ntụ ntụ ya na Greenhaven Woodland Burial Ground .  Ebi nkọwa ihe odide ya mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, n'okpuru aha The Clydebank Whistle

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Charles Baugh

Charles Baugh bụ onye ozi Bekee na onye ọrụ Salvation bụ onye jere ozi dị ka onye isi nke asaa nke ndị ọrụ nke Salvation Army site na 1943 ruo 1946.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Na 1893, Charles Baugh Jeneral William Booth, onye nchoputa nke Salvation Army, na-ekwu okwu na Carlisle, England na n'oge na-adịghị mgbe o sonyeere Salvation Army na Wood Green Corps na London .  Baugh bụ nwa Brigadier William Baugh, onye isi ndị agha kwụsị na International Staff Band .

## Ọrụ
 Na 1899, Baugh ihe onye isi maka Salvation Army wee họpụta ya na ngalaba nkọwa na akaụntụ na isi ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa 1900. Baugh ngwaọrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya n'akwa ego na nhazi.  [1] N'afọ 1915, a na-amụ Baugh na nke gosiri British India ma ike buliri ya n'ọkwa nke colonel ma jee ozi dị ka ọchịchịagha mpaghara site na 1927 ruo 1930. [2] N'afọ 1930, e buliri Baugh  ka ọ bụrụ kọmishọna wee wepụ n'isi ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa niile nke ndị agha dị na London ka ọ ọrụ dị ka onye nyọnda izugbe ruo 1937 na onye isi njikwa site na 1938 ruo 1943.

A nsogbu Baugh ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ndị ọrụ nke The Salvation Army site na 1943 ruo 1946 n'okpuru General George Carpenter .  [1] [2] N'afọ 1946, a na-egosi ka ọ bụrụ ọchịchịagha mpaghara nke metụtara Canada na Bermuda.  N'ebe ahụ, Baugh hiwere otu ọrụ na 1949 nke nsogbura okwu mgbasa ozi Salvation Army iji ihe a na-emetụta na-egosi n'oge ahụ.  [3] Baugh na ebere ya lara ezumike nká na 1951 site na nhọpụta ahụ.  [4] Baugh la egwu England ebe ọ nwụrụ afọ ka e nwee na 1953.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Helen Clifton

Helen Clifton (née Ashman) (4 Mee 1948 - 14 Juun 2011) bụ Kọmishọna Nzọpụta ndị agha Britain.  Ọ nọrọ na nwata ya na London, jikọtara ya na Edmonton Corps nke The Salvation Army.  Ọ bụ ada Bandmaster Don na Oriakụ Betty Ashman.  Ọ bụ onye nkuzi tupu ọ banye na International Training College na Denmark Hill, London, ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oge niile nke The Salvation Army.  Ọ lụrụ 18th General of the Salvation Army, Shaw Clifton, na 1967. Ọ nwụrụ na Mee 2023.

O nwetara nzere bachelọ nke Arts (Honours) n'asụsụ Bekee na akwụkwọ sitere na kọleji Westfield, Mahadum London na Asambodo agụmakwụkwọ Post-Graduate sitere na kọleji Goldsmiths, Mahadum London.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe obibi mba ụwa nke Salvation Army
* General Shaw Clifton na Kọmishọna Helen Clifton Archived  
* Nnọọ na Nzukọ Nraranye General Shaw Clifton na Kọmishọna Helen Clifton
* Cliftons họpụtara idu ndú
* Kọmishọna kwuru okwu megide ịzụ ahịa
* Archived ọkwa ọnwụ nke Kọmishọna Helen Clifton  
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Nkwado akara n'ịntanetị

**Nchekwa akara n'ịntanetị** bụ echiche na omume ndị ahịa . Ọ na-ezo aka na ọnọdụ ebe onye na-azụ ahịa na-agbachitere akara megide nkatọ na nyiwe ịntanetị. Ihe kpatara onye na-azụ ahịa ji eme nke a dịgasị iche. O nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ntinye aka na ika ahụ. Ọ nwekwara ike ịbụ n'ihi nkwenye na ịdị elu ngwaahịa nke ika ahụ na-eduga n'echiche na nkatọ ezighi ezi.  

Site na mmalite narị afọ nke 21st, echiche nke agbachitere ika n'ịntanetị adọtala mmasị ndị ọkà mmụta n'ọhịa nke ahịa, ọkachasị akparamaagwa ndị ahịa . Ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na ngalaba a anọwo na-ekwurịta ụzọ isi mee ka ndị ahịa gị nwee nchebe n'ịntanetị,  n'ihi na a na-eche na omume dị otú ahụ na-enyere aka chebe ika ahụ megide okwu ọnụ na-adịghị mma. 

## Ihe atụ

* Onye bụbu onye isi oche Democratic Party Hong Kong Emily Lau mere mkpesa n'ihu ọha Cathay Pacific, na-ekwu na ọ nweghị anụ ehi na porridge a na-eri. N'ihi ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Lau, ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ ịntanetị na-enweghị mmasị na ya wakporo ya. 
* Lisa Ch'ng mere mkpesa ozugbo banyere ọrụ Cathay Pacific, yana imebi nzuzo nke ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri. Ụgbọ elu Hong Kong (onye isi na-emegide Cathay Pacific) kwuru hoo haa ihe merenụ na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi, nke kpalitere mwakpo sitere n'aka Matt Yeung, enyi nwoke Lisa Ch'ng.  N'aka nke ya, ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ịntanetị katọrọ ha abụọ. Ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ katọrọ Yeung maka ịdị mpako naanị site na ịrịọ maka ịhụ mba China na ịhụ mba n'anya. 

## Edensibia
Lucy Booth

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Lucy Booth-Hellberg Ruhani
Kọmishana Lucy Milward Booth-Hellberg (28 mota 1868 – 18 Julaị 1953) bụ nwa nke akụkụ na nke ọdụ nke Catherine na William Booth, onye hiwere The Salvation Army .

## Onye isi ndị agha Salvation
 
Mgbe ọ dị afọ 16, Lucy na nwanne ya nọ Emma gara India ka ha na ndị Agha Nzọpụta nwata ọrụ n'ebe ahụ.  Emma ọmụmụ Frederick Tucker na 1888. Ndị Booth-Tuckers kwagara London n'oge na-adịghị anya n'ihi ahụ ike Emma na-ada ada, Lucy sochiri ya.

Na 18 October 1894 Lucy ngosi Colonel Emanuel Daniel Hellberg, onye ọrụ Sweden .  [1] Dị ka a na-eme n' mmetụta Booth, dị na ahụ ahụ gbakwunyere 'Booth' n'aha na-enye onyinye ha, Booth-Hellberg.  Ha wee ụmụ ise ọnụ: Emma, ​​Eva, Lucy, Daniel na Ebba Mary Booth-Hellberg.  Nwa ha nwoke Daniel nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ na 1896. [2] Lucy ya na di ọhụrụ ya la nchekwa India, ha na-achịkọtakwa ndị India Territory, na-ewere aha Ruhani na Raj-Singh n'otu n'otu.  Ịhụ ha na France na Switzerland na 1896

Lucy dere abụ "Nọgidenụ na-ekwere" maka ndị agha agha.  Na 1909 di ya nwụrụ.  Ruo nwa oge, ọ gbara akwụkwọ na Kọmịshna Cornelius Obadiah Phelps, tupu nwanne ya nwoke Bramwell echere ya.  Ọ gara n'ihu bụrụ onye ọchịchịagha mpaghara nke Denmark, Norway, na South America, tupu ọ laa ezumike nka na 1934. [1] N'afọ 1933, a nabatara ya na ihe nrite mma nke Salvation Army, Order of the Founder  , "maka oge na ọrụ iche n'okpuruokpuru ọchịchị ndị siri ike, yana ndabere ya mgbe niile ịza oku nke ọrụ, na-ebu ndị mbụ. na India na France, na, n'ikpeazụ, na South America."

"Commissioner Lucy" nwụrụ na Bromma na Stockholm na 18 Julaị 1953, mgbe ọ dị afọ 8

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Foto nke Emanuel na Lucy Booth-Hellberg na weebụsaịtị ''The Salvation Army International Heritage Center''
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Ndị na-eme ihe ike

***Cryptoheros*** bụ ụdị obere azụ cichlid sitere na Central America na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Mexico . Ha ruru 13 cm (5.1 na) n'ogologo. 

## Taxonomy na ụdị
Ụdị ọdịdị ahụ nwere ụdị itoolu nke etinyere n'ime ụdị *Archocentrus* .  A na-etinye cichlid a mara ikpe mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime genus *Cryptoheros*, ma ugbu a a na-ewere ya dị ka onye so na genus *Amatitlania* .   Ọtụtụ ụdị ndị ọzọ dị ka *Amatitlania septemfasciata* na *Amatitlania sajica* esonyelakwa n'ime *Cryptoheros* . 

FishBase na-amata ugbu a ụdị anọ dị na ụdị a: 

* *[[Cryptoheros chetumalensis]]* Schmitter-Soto, 2007 – Belize ruo Yucatan Peninsula na Mexico
* *[[Cryptoheros cutteri]]* ( Fowler, 1932) - akụkụ Atlantic nke Honduras ruo Guatemala
* *Cryptoheros panamensis* ( Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) - akụkụ Atlantic nke Panama
* *Cryptoheros spilurus* ( Günther, 1862) (Blue-eye cichlid) - Ọdọ mmiri Izabal na Guatemala

A na-etinye *C. panamenis* na subgenus *Panamius* n'ime *Cryptoheros* . Agbanyeghị, nyocha mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa site na Říčan, et al. kpughere na *C. panamensis* enweghị njikọ chiri anya na ụdị ndị ọzọ etinyere na *Cryptoheros* . Ha na-atụ aro ka e buliri *Panamius* na ọdịdị zuru oke, nke pụtara na *C. panamensis* na-aghọ *Panamius panamensis* . 

## Ntụaka
Nsụgharị nke ọkwa

**Ntụgharị asụsụ ọkwa-mmasị** bụ usoro mgbakọ na mwepụ nke ndị na-ere ahịa na-eji iji gbanwee mmasị ndị ekwuputara ka ọ bụrụ ohere ịzụrụ ihe, ya bụ, n'ime atụmatụ nke omume ịzụrụ ihe n'ezie. Ọ na-ewe data nyocha na mmasị ndị ahịa wee tụgharịa ya ka ọ bụrụ ohere ịzụrụ ihe n'ezie.

Onye nyocha ahịa ga-akọwapụtaghachi ụkpụrụ ọnụọgụgụ n'oge ntinye akwụkwọ. 1 ga-aghọ 5, 2 ga-abụ 4, 4 ga-abụ 2, 5 ga-aghọ 1, na 3 ga-anọgide na otu. N'ụzọ dị otú a ka ukwuu ụkpụrụ ga-dakọtara na ukwuu mmasị.

Na-esote, onye nyocha na-eji usoro mbelata data dị ka nyocha ihe iji nweta nchịkọta nchịkọta. Iji tọghata ọkwa mkpokọta ndị a ka ọ bụrụ ohere ịzụrụ, ụdị ọ bụla (na nke a, ngwaahịa ọ bụla) ga-eji ọnụọgụ ntụgharị asụsụ tụọ. Akọwapụtaburu ibu arọ ndị a.

Atụmatụ nha nha dịgasị iche dabere na mgbanwe ndị a na-atụ.

Ntụgharị asụsụ ebumnobi/ọkwa nzụta ndị ọzọ gụnyere nyocha logit na ntụgharị ntụgharị uche n'ike .

## Hụkwa

* nyocha ahịa
* Mmepe ngwaahịa ọhụrụ
* ahịa
* mmasị regression
* quantitative marketing nnyocha
Ahịa

**Ahịa na-agba** ma ọ bụ **na-agba ọsọ n'ahịa** na-eme mgbe ndị na-azụ ahịa na-abawanye ịzụrụ otu ngwaahịa n'ihi na ha na-atụ egwu ụkọ . Ka ahịa ahịa na-aga n'ihu, ọ na-emepụta ike nke ya: ka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-achọ ihe ahụ, eriri ọkọnọ na-enweghị ike ịkwado ya. Nke a na-ebute ụkọ mpaghara, nke n'aka nke ya na-akwalite ịkwanye ego ọzọ.

Ọmụmaatụ gụnyere ịgba ọsọ n'ahịa mmanụ ụgbọala na-eso ajọ ifufe Katrina na 2005, ụkọ mgboagha na-esochi ntuli aka nke President Obama na 2008,  na ịgba ọsọ na akwụkwọ mposi na-eso njakịrị Johnny Carson na *The Tonight Show* na 1973.   

## Hụkwa

* Bank ọsọ
* Ịzụta ụjọ

## Edensibia
Journal of Consumer Psychology

***Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke Consumer Psychology*** bụ akwụkwọ nyocha nke ndị ọgbọ na-enyocha akparamaagwa nke na-emetụta akparamàgwà ndị ahịa . E hiwere ya na 1992 ma John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons bipụtara ya n'aha Society for Consumer Psychology, ngalaba 23 nke American Psychological Association . Onye nchịkọta akụkọ bụ Lauren Goldberg Block ( Baruch College ). Dị ka *akwụkwọ akụkọ Citation Reports* si kwuo, akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ nwere mmetụta mmetụta 2016 nke 3.385. 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education

**National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education** (NICE) bụ mmekorita dị n'etiti gọọmentị, agụmakwụkwọ, na ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe gbadoro anya na-akwado ikike obodo iji lebara agụmakwụkwọ cybersecurity ugbu a na n'ọdịnihu yana ịma aka ndị ọrụ site na ụkpụrụ na omume kacha mma. NICE na-eduzi National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) na Ngalaba Azụmahịa US . 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
The Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative (CNCI), nke President George W. Bush guzobere na January 2008, gụnyere ihe karịrị iri na abụọ Initiatives, otu n'ime ha, Initiative 8, bụ iji mee ka ndị ọrụ nchekwa cybersecurity nke Federal kwadoro nke ọma iji dozie ihe ịma aka cybersecurity. 

Na Mee 2009, Nyochaa amụma Cyberspace, nke Onye isi ala Barack Obama duziri, buliri CNCI Initiative 8, bụ nke lekwasịrị anya na mbụ n'ịkwalite ikike ndị ọrụ nchekwa cyber nke Federal ịrụ ọrụ nchekwa cyber. Agbasawanye ohere a karịa ndị ọrụ gọọmentị etiti ịgụnye ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ụgwọ mba.

Na Maachị 2010, ọchịchị Obama wepụrụ ihe nwere oke gbasara CNCI, na-eme Initiative 8 ọha: *Initiative #8.* *Mụbaa mmụta cyber.* *Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ọtụtụ ijeri dollar na teknụzụ ọhụrụ iji chekwaa Gọọmenti US na mbara igwe, ọ bụ ndị nwere ezi ihe ọmụma, nkà na ikike iji mejuputa teknụzụ ndị ahụ ga-ekpebi ihe ịga nke ọma.* *Agbanyeghị, enweghị ndị ọkachamara nchekwa cyber zuru ezu n'ime gọọmentị etiti ma ọ bụ ngalaba nkeonwe iji mejuputa CNCI, ma ọ bụ enweghị ngalaba ọrụ cybersecurity nke Federal guzobere nke ọma.* *Ọzụzụ cybersecurity dị ugbu a na mmemme mmepe ndị ọrụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ dị mma, nwere oke nlebara anya na enweghị ịdị n'otu nke mbọ.* *Iji hụ na anyị na-aga n'ihu na ọrụ nka na nchekwa cybersecurity n'ọdịnihu, anyị ga-emepe emepe ndị ọrụ nkà na ụzụ na nkà na ụzụ cyber na pipeline dị irè nke ndị ọrụ n'ọdịnihu.* *Ọ ga-ewe atụmatụ mba, dịka mbọ a gbara iji kwalite mmụta sayensị na mgbakọ na mwepụ na 1950, iji merie ihe ịma aka a.* Na mgbakwunye, CNCI kọwara ọzụzụ, agụmakwụkwọ, na mmemme mmepe ọkachamara dị ka enweghị “ịdị n'otu nke mbọ”.

Iwu nkwalite Cybersecurity nke afọ 2014 Isi IV hiwere “Mmụta na mmemme mmụta cybersecurity nke mba”, nke a maara ugbu a dị ka National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE).

## Nhazi
NICE bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ NIST dị na Gaithersburg, Maryland. A haziri mmemme Office Mmemme NICE ụzọ atọ: njikọ aka gọọmentị, njikọ aka ụlọ ọrụ, na itinye aka agụmakwụkwọ.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke asambodo nchekwa kọmputa
* Ụkpụrụ nchekwa Cyber

## Edensibia
 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị Federal maka NICE
Ebe ahịa ọrụ

**Mpaghara ahịa ọrụ** bụ mpaghara ma ọ bụ mpaghara akọwara maka ebumnuche nke ịchịkọta, ịkọ akụkọ na nyocha ọrụ, enweghị ọrụ, nnweta ike ọrụ na isiokwu ndị metụtara ya. Enwere ike ịkọwa ya dị ka mpaghara jikọtara akụ na ụba nke ndị bi na ya nwere ike ịchọta ọrụ n'ime ebe dị anya ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịgbanwe ọrụ ha na-agbanweghị ebe obibi ha. 

Njem njem bụ isi ihe a ga-atụle na ịkọwapụta na ịkọwapụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ. Oke nke ndị ọrụ dị njikere ma nwee ike ịgafe n'etiti ebe abụọ na-egosi ogo njikọ akụ na ụba n'etiti ebe ndị ahụ. 

## United States
Na United States, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) na-edobe nkọwa ọkọlọtọ nke mpaghara ahịa ọrụ maka ebumnuche nhazi yana ịkwalite ntule nke ozi ike ọrụ nke mmemme gọọmentị dị iche iche na-eji. A na-emelite nkọwapụta kwa afọ, a na-enyochakwa usoro nkọwa niile otu ugboro n'afọ iri ọ bụla dabere na data ngụkọ afọ iri.  BLS na-eji mpaghara mgbakọ na mwepụ obodo na micropolitan, gụnyere nkewa mepere emepe, dị ka ntọala ya bụ isi maka ịkọwapụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ. Na New England, nkọwa mpaghara ahịa ọrụ dabere na obodo New England obodo na mpaghara obodo karịa mpaghara ọnụ ọgụgụ dabere na mpaghara ejiri n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke mba ahụ. Maka mpaghara mpaghara na mpụga obodo mepere emepe na mpaghara ọnụ ọgụgụ micropolitan, BLS na-achọpụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ dabere na data njem, yana ihe achọrọ ka akụkụ niile nke mpaghara ahịa ọrụ na-aga n'ihu. 

## European Union
Usoro a na-eji njem njem n'etiti obodo na ime obodo dịka njirimara. N'ihi ya, ọ na-eme ka njirisi otu, ma jiri ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ mba Europe na Ụlọ Ọrụ Statistical nke European Union ( Eurostat ).   Ebe ọ bụ na nhazi na iji ala nke mpaghara na-agbanwe nke ukwuu ka oge na-aga, a ghaghị imegharị ókèala mpaghara ahịa ọrụ mgbe niile iji hụ na ha na-egosipụta nke ọma ọnọdụ dị ugbu a.

## Germany
Na Germany, Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning kọwapụtara ma na-emelite mpaghara ahịa ọrụ.  Nkewa nke Germany na mpaghara ahịa ọrụ na-elekwasị anya na mmekọrịta obodo na ime obodo.

## Hụkwa

* Mpaghara mepere emepe
* Akụ na ụba ọrụ
* Geography nke ọrụ

## Edensibia
Kọmitii Na-etinye Ego

**Bọọdụ itinye ego na-arụ ọrụ** (ma ọ bụ "WIBs") bụ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara emebere iji mejuputa Iwu itinye ego n'ọrụ nke 1998 na United States, Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of Palau na Republic of the Marshall Islands . Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act dochie iwu mmejuputa iwu na 2014.

Obodo ọ bụla dị na steeti iri ise, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of the Marshall Islands, na Republic of Palau, jikọtara ya na a. WIB mpaghara (LWIB). Maka LWIB nke ọ bụla, onye isi ahọpụtara (dịka ọmụmaatụ, onye na-ahụ maka mpaghara ma ọ bụ onye isi obodo nke obodo ndu) họpụtara ndị otu ka ha nọdụ na WIB. A naghị akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ ndị a họpụtara. Opekempe, 50% nke ndị otu WIB chọrọ ka ọ bịa site na azụmahịa nkeonwe. Enwekwara oche ndị nnọchi anya ndị otu ndị ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ dịka kọleji obodo . E wezụga ụkpụrụ nduzi ndị a, ọtụtụ akụkụ nke otu WIB si arụ ọrụ nwere ike ịdị iche.

Ọrụ bụ isi nke WIB bụ iduzi ego gọọmentị etiti, steeti na mpaghara maka mmemme mmepe ndị ọrụ . Ndị WIB mere ma bipụta nyocha gbasara mmemme ndị a na mkpa akụ na ụba mpaghara ha. Ha na-elekọtakwa Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Otu-Stop, ebe ndị na-achọ ọrụ nwere ike ịnweta ozi gbasara ọrụ, chọpụta banyere ohere ọzụzụ mmepe ọrụ na jikọọ na mmemme dị iche iche na mpaghara ha. Ụlọ ọrụ Otu-Nkwụsị nyekwara ndị na-ewe mmadụ n'ọrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ. Ọrụ dị iche iche site na steeti yana WIB.

Ndị WIB na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị otu ndị metụtara mmepe akụ na ụba iji belata oge mmeghachi omume wee mepụta akụrụngwa iji tinye aka maka ma ndị ọrụ na-apụ apụ na ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke obodo.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Iwu itinye ego n'ọrụ nke 1998, sitere na gpo.gov
* National Association of Workforce Boards
* California Workforce Association
* www.fingerlakesworks.com
* www.nyatep.org
* www.nereta.org
Ndepụta nke ndị egwuregwu WNBA nke Australia

Ndị na-esonụ bụ ndepụta oge nke **ndị egwuregwu Australia** bụ ndị gwula opekata mpe otu egwuregwu na **Association Basketball Ụmụ nwanyị** (WNBA). Ndepụta a gụnyere ma ndị egwuregwu gara aga ma ugbu a. E gosipụtara ndị egwuregwu WNBA nọ n'ọrụ **n'atụghị egwu** .

## Ndị egwuregwu WNBA Australia

**Igodo**

* a Annie La Fleur mụrụ na Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, ma kwagara Australia ka ọ bụ nwata na nne na nna ya. 
* b Jay Kingi-Cross mụrụ na Wellington, New Zealand, mana ya na nne na nna ya kwagara Australia mgbe ọ dị afọ 4. 
* c Leilani Mitchell mụrụ na Richland, Washington, USA, nye nne Australia na nna America ma nwee nwa amaala abụọ . Na Disemba 2013, Mitchell kwere nkwa na ya na-akwado, ma na-anọchite anya Australia na mba ụwa.  
* d Kelsey Griffin mụrụ na Anchorage, Alaska USA. N'ịbụ onye nwetachara nwa amaala Australia na Nọvemba 2015, Griffin kwere nkwa na ya kwadoro, ma na-anọchite anya Australia na mba ụwa. 
* A mụrụ e Liz Cambage na London, England, nye nna Nigeria na nne Australia, mana ya na nne ya kwagara Australia mgbe ọ dị ọnwa atọ. 
* f Sami Whitcomb mụrụ ma zụlite na Ventura, California . Na February 2018, Whitcomb ghọrọ nwa amaala Australia ma na-anọchite anya Australia na mba ụwa. 
* A mụrụ Ezi Magbegor na Wellington, New Zealand, mana ọ kwagara Australia mgbe ọ dị afọ isii. 

## Hụkwa
 

* Otu egwuregwu basketball nke mba Australia
* Otu egwuregwu basketball nke mba Australia n'okpuru 19
* Basketball Australia
* Otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba ụmụ nwanyị
* WNBL Ihe nrite ọkpụkpọ kacha bara uru
* Ndepụta ndị egwuregwu WNBA si mba ofesi
* Ndepụta ndị egwuregwu bọọlụ bọọlụ mba ụmụ nwanyị
* Ndepụta ndị egwuregwu NBA Australia
* Ndepụta ndị egwuregwu WNBA Serbia

## Edensibia
Ndepụta nke mba site na òkè nke ọrụ ezughi oke na ọrụ zuru oke

Isiokwu na-esonụ depụtara mba site na òkè nke ọrụ nkịtị na mkpokọta ọrụ . Ọrụ na-adịghị adị, dị ka Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ndị Ọrụ Mba Nile (ILO) kowa pụtara, na-ezo aka na nhazi ọrụ na-enweghị nchebe iwu, uru nchekwa ọha, na ikike ọrụ. Ọ na-emekarị na mpaghara a na-achịkwaghị achịkwa ma ọ bụ nke enweghị nchebe nke akụ na ụba, ebe ndị ọrụ na-enwekarị nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta, nkwụsi ike ọrụ, na ịnweta uru dị ka ezumike akwụ ụgwọ, nlekọta ahụike, na atụmatụ ezumike nká. A na-eji ọrụ nkịtị mara ya site na ọdịdị nkịtị, ụgwọ ọrụ dị ala, nchekwa ọrụ dị ntakịrị, na-agụnyekarị ọrụ onwe ya ma ọ bụ ọrụ na obere ụlọ ọrụ na-edebanyeghị aha. Gburugburu ụwa, ihe karịrị pasenti 60 nke ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-abụghị ọrụ. Ọrụ na-abụghị ọrụ dị iche iche na mpaghara ụwa dị iche iche. N'Afrịka, pasentị 85.8 nke ọrụ na-adaba n'okpuru ngalaba na-adịghị ahụkebe, ebe na Eshia na Pacific, ọ bụ pasent 68.2. Mba Arab na-esochi pasenti 68.6, ebe na America, oke ya bụ pasenti 40.0. Europe na Central Asia gosipụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ala nke ọrụ nkịtị na pasent 25.1. 

## Edensibia
Kevin Oh

**Kevin Oh** ( Hangul : 케빈오, amuru Ọgọst 29, 1990),  bụ onye Korea-American na-agụ abụ. Ọ bụ onye mmeri nke *Superstar K7* .  Ọ wepụtara EP mbụ ya, *Stardust*, na Jenụwarị 20, 2017.  Ọ bụkwa onye asọmpi na ihe nkiri JTBC, *Superband* . 

## Ndụ onwe onye

### Mmekọrịta na alụmdi na nwunye
N'April 2022, Kevin na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Gong Hyo-jin kwetara na ha na-akpa.   Mgbe e mesịrị, na Ọgọst 17, 2022, Kevin kwupụtara n'akwụkwọ ozi ndị e tinyere na akaụntụ mgbasa ozi ọha na eze na ha na-alụ n'ọnwa Ọktọba na United States, na naanị ndị ikwu sitere na ezinụlọ abụọ a ga-ejide ya na nzuzo.   Ha lụrụ na emume nzuzo na Ọktoba 11, 2022 ( oge US ) na New York City . 

### Ọrụ agha
*Hankyung* kọrọ na Kevin emezuola ọrụ agha iwu nyere ya na Disemba 2023 ma na-eje ozi ugbu a dị ka onye agha na-arụsi ọrụ ike.  Ọ banyere n'Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọzụzụ Ndị Agha na Disemba 12.  Kevin nwere ụmụ amaala abụọ, Korean na American, ọ debanyere aha ndị agha maka ndụ kwụsiri ike na Korea na nwunye ya. 

## Ihe ngosi

### Ejije gbatịrị agbatị

### Ọdịdị ụda ụda

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Articles with hCards
Òtù:Short description is different from Wikidata
Òtù:Articles with short description
Lisa McNeill

**Lisa Sylvia McNeill** ( née Simpson ; amụrụ 1977) bụ onye mmụta New Zealand, bụrụkwa prọfesọ zuru oke na Mahadum Otago, ọkachamara na omume ndị ahịa, ọkachasị gbasara nkwado, oriri ụkpụrụ na ejiji.

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ McNeill na 1977.  Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Otago, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na nzere bachelọ nke Arts na 1999 yana nzere bachelọ nke azụmahịa nwere nkwanye ugwu mbụ na njikwa ahịa na 2001.  Ọ gụchara PhD, nke nwere akwụkwọ akụkọ akpọrọ *Retail sales promotion na ụlọ ọrụ nnukwu ụlọ ahịa: ntụnyere mba atọ nke New Zealand, Singapore na Malaysia*, na Mahadum Otago na 2003.  

## Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
McNeill wee sonye na ngalaba nke Mahadum Otago, na-ebili na prọfesọ na 2014 na prọfesọ zuru oke na 2023. ** ** Ọ bụbu onye nyocha Dean Postgraduate Research kemgbe 2019.  McNeill bụ onye isi nyocha na isiokwu nyocha ihe mkpofu nri na Otago, ebe mmasị ya bụ nkwakọ nri na-adigide, na omume ndị ahịa.  Ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke mmekorita mba ụwa na ejiji na-adigide nke ezubere iji mee ka mkparịta ụka ọtụtụ ọzụzụ gbasara ejiji na-adigide.   Dị ka mahadum si kwuo, akwụkwọ 2015 ya na onye ọrụ ibe ya Rebecca Moore na-enyocha mmekọrịta ndị mmadụ nwere na ejiji na nkwado bụ "mba ụwa na-ewere dị ka ọrụ seminarị", ma dee otu n'ime akwụkwọ iri kachasị ebudatara na *International Journal of Consumer Studies* na 2020. 

McNeill na-enyocha omume ndị ahịa, ma nwee mmasị na njirimara ndị ahịa, ejiji na-adigide, na ụkpụrụ ejiji. Ọrụ nyocha ya gụnyere echiche nke 'eji nwayọọ nwayọọ', nghọta ndị ahịa banyere akara ejiji, oriri akwa na mkpofu, oriri ọnụ, na omenala ejiji, mkpofu, nrụzi na nhazi uwe na Korea, New Zealand na Canada. 

McNeill bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ mmekọ ma ọ bụ na bọọdụ nchịkọta akụkọ nke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ, gụnyere *International Journal of Consumer Studies*, *Sustainability*, na *Ndị na-eto eto na-azụ ahịa* . 

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara
 

*  
*  
*  
*  
*  
*  
*  
*  

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PFx3laQ0d1Y Ibu dị arọ nke ịbụ]*, nkuzi nkuzi nkuzi izizi nke McNeill, 5 Ọktoba 2023 site na YouTube
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Martin Kenneavy

**Martin Kenneavy** (nwụrụ c. 1890) bụ onye ọkpọ Irish .

## Ndụ
Kenneavy ma ọ bụ Kinneavy bụ aha nna Irish dị ụkọ, nke achọtara naanị na County Galway na etiti narị afọ nke 19. Naanị abụọ bụ ndepụta na Griffith's Valuation, ma na Galway. 

N'ime onye egwu a, Francis O'Neill dekọrọ na Maazị Flanagan kwuru na ya bụ:"Piper kacha mma m nụtụrụla na-ejighi drone ma ọ bụ onye na-achịkwa - naanị onye na-abụ abụ . Ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ malitere mgbe ọ bụ nwata, yabụ na-enweghị ike igbu ya."Kenneavy jere ozi afọ isii na nke 9th Queen's Royal Lancers ma ọ bụ 12th Royal Lancers . Mgbe njedebe nke ọrụ ya gasịrị, ọ lụrụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị Patrick R. Bohan, onye na-egwu egwu.

## Edensibia

* *Pipers a ma ama bụ ndị tolitere n'isi na ọkara nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu* Isi 21 na *Irish Minstrels and Musicians*, nke Capt. Francis O'Neill, 1913.

## Njikọ mpụga

* http://billhaneman.ie/IMM/IMM-XXI.html .
Ron Cox (Onye ọrụ Salvation Army)

Ron Cox (1925 – 1995) bụ onye ozi Bekee na onye ọrụ nchekwa nke jere ozi dị ka onye isi iri na asaa nke ndị ọrụ nke Salvation Army site na 1987 ruo 1991 n'okpuru General Eva Burrows . 

## Ndụ onwe onye
Onye ọrụ Ronald Cox na Canterbury, England.  Tupu ọ banye na Salvation Army, ọ jere ozi na Royal Navy .  Ọ akụkọ Hilda Chevalley, onye Switzerland.  [1] Nwa Cox, Andre Cox, mechara bụrụ onye isi nke iri abụọ na anọ nke ọrụ nke The Salvation Army na 20th General of the Salvation Army.  

## Ọrụ
Enyere Cox ọrụ dị ka onye isi ndị agha na 1948. Ọ jere ozi n'ọkwa dị iche iche onye isi ọrụ na United Kingdom tupu ebufee ya na Rhodesia (nke bụ Zimbabwe ugbu a).  N'ebe ahụ, ọ jere ozi n'ịkpọ dị iche iche, onye inyeaka na Howard Institute .  Cox mechara kwaga Switzerland, [1] wee wepụ England na International Headquarters of The Salvation Army ebe ọ ọrụ dị ka onye ike ọrụ maka ndị agha na Africa.  Mgbe e hụ, Cox la ọzụzụ na Rhodesia na ọkwa nke lieutenant colonel.

Na 1977, a kwalitere Cox ka ọ bụrụ onye ọchịchịagha wee bufee ya na Netherlands ebe ọ jere ozi dị ka ike ukwu.  N'afọ 1981, a kwalitere ka ọ bụrụ kọmishọna wee bụrụ onye ọchịchịagha mpaghara maka mpaghara Salvation Army Netherlands na France.  Na 1987, ọ la ndabere England mgbe General Eva Burrows ngosi ya ka ọ 17th Chief of the Staff of the Salvation Army, ọnọdụ nke ọ ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1991 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Edgar Dibden

Edgar Dibden (1888–1971) bụ onye ozi Bekee na onye ọrụ ozi nke jere ozi dịka onye isi nke ozi nke ndị ọrụ nke The Salvation Army .

## Ndụ onwe onye
Edgar Dibden egwuregwu na Leeds, England na 1888 ma bụrụ nwoke nke ndị ọrụ nchekwa Salvation Army .  N'afọ 1910, ọ chọta ka ọ bụrụ onye ọrụ nchekwa nke Hanley Citadel Corps.  Na 1914, ọ ngosi Helena Bennett onye ya na ya nwere otu nwa.  [1] Ɔ gbara cornet na ndị ọrụ mba ụwa ihe ncheta afọ 15

## Ọrụ
Dị ka onye ọrụ nchekwa, Dibden jere ozi dị ka onye isi ndị agha n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ tupu a họpụta ya na nhọpụta ego dị iche iche na isi ụlọ ọrụ Social Services Women, ebe ọ jere ozi site na 1914 ruo 1937. Site  na 1937 ruo 1947, ọ jere ozi n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ego.  Na 1953, General Albert Osborne mgbaàmà Dibden ka ọ bụrụ 9th Chief of the Staff of the Salvation Army, ọnọdụ ọ na- ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1957. [1] [2] Enyere Dibden n'ihu ọha na Julaị 28 na ndị nwe.  eze Regent

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
James Flawn

James Flawn (1837–1917) bụ onye nrụzigharị bekee na onye na-ama ụlọ ntu onye aka na Salvation Army site na 1865 ruo ọnwụ ya.

A kamara Flawn na 1937, ọkpara na-adị ndụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata, nke ndị na-akpa ihe Huguenot James Daniel Flawn na Harriet Wilson.

Flawn bụ nwa mgbei na obere ogbenye mgbe ọ dị obere, ma were mkpali inyere ndị agụụ na-agụ aka site na nwata.  Ọ bụ onye otu Huguenot " Christian Community ".

Flawn bụ onye ọrụ na Tent Mission tupu William Booth eweghara 

Ọ isi na Booth mgbe ọ isi onye ndu nke East London Special Services Commission .  N'Eprel 1870 Flawn mgbasa onye njikwa nke kichin ofe nke etinyere na ndị nke ndị Ozi . 

Flawn nwere ụlọ oriri na mmanya na Pudding Lane ebe William na Catherine Booth na-eri nri mgbe nile, ruo mgbe ha si Hammersmith kwaga Hackney .  

Na 1871 Flawn, ya na Bramwell Booth dị afọ iri na ise bụ onye debere akwụkwọ ndị ahụ, na-elekọta ụzọ ise East London nke ozi ahụ, nke a mara dị ka ụlọ Food-for-the-Million

Flawn butere isi nri maka ndị ọrụ International Training College for Salvation Army na Congress Hall na Lower Clapton, [1] [2] mara dị ka "Commissary Flawn"

Akpọrọ Flawn na *William Booth: Ofe, Ncha, na Nzọpụta*, akụkọ ndụ Booth nwere egwu egwu,  na *osimiri asaa gbara ọchịchịrị na ndị agha nzọpụta* . 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Derek Foster, Baron Foster nke Bishop Auckland

Derek Foster, Baron Foster nke Bishọp Auckland, PC , DL (June 25, 1937 [1] - 5 January 2019) bụ onye isi ike ndị Labour Britain nke jere ozi dị ka onye otu nzuko omeiwu maka Bishop Auckland, na County Durham, site  na 1979 ruo 2005

## Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
A ahụmahụ Foster ka ọ nọchite anya Bischop Auckland na ọhụrụ aka izugbe nke 1979, ma jide oche a ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2005. Ọ na-arụ dị ka onye mmegide Chief Whip n'etiti 1985 na 1995, bụrụ onye otu Privy Council.  na 1993. Mgbe Tony Blair dị onye ndu na 1994, ọ chọsiri ike ịhọpụta Chief Whip ọhụrụ wee njikere Foster ka o guzoro n'ụdị, na nloghachi maka nkwa nke oche na Cabinet ma ọ bụrụ na mgbe Labour la adị n'adi.  Foster mechara kweta wee bụrụ Shadow Chancellor nke Duchy nke Lancaster na 1995.

marmar, mgbe Labourmeri na mbụ aka 1997, a àmà Foster ka ọ bụrụ obere ọrụ nke ibu ibu ndị omeiwu na Office Cabinet, n'okpuru David Clark .  Mgbe o chebachara okwu ahụ echiche, Foster videos n' alụka mmetụta ụbọchị abụọ gachara, ma ike boro Mr Blair ebubo n'ihu ọha na ọ mebiwo nkwa o kwere ya.  Emechara họpụta ya onye isi oche nke kọmitii na-ahụ maka ọrụ nke Commons, na-aghọ ihe ogwu n'ụdị Gọọmenti n'oge oge mbụ Mr Blair.  Otú ọ dị, a ọrụ sub-committee na 2001 na ozi a backbencher, lara ezumike nká na Commons na 2005 general ọhụrụ aka. .

Akụ ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi anya County Durham na 2001, na-enye ya ikike post-nominal "DL" maka ndụ.  Na 13 Mee 2005 ka ekwuputara na a ga-ekepụta onye ụgbọ ndụ, na June 2005 a na-elele ndị ụgbọ ya dị ka Baron Foster nke Bishop Auckland, nke Bishop Auckland na County nke Durham .  [1] Ọ nwụrụ site na ọrịa kansa n' ọgwụ dị na Sunderland na 5 January 2019, mgbe ọ dị afọ 81. 

## Mmasị ndị ọzọ
Foster gbasiri mbọ ike na The Salvation Army, na-eje ozi na Sunderland Millfield Corps, ebe ọ bụkwa onye otu Ndị Enyi na-arụ ọrụ nke Council Policy Israel. .

## Ogwe aka

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Derek Foster

|-

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Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Edward Higgins

Edward John Higgins (Nọvemba 26, 1864).  – 14 Disemba 1947) bụ Ọchịagha nke atọ nke The Salvation Army (1929 – 1934).

Amụrụ ya na Highbridge, Somerset, England .  Nna ya ikpe Kọmishọna a na- ike nke ukwuu n'ọkwa ndị agha, ma na-eme njem dị ukwuu maka ụdị nke otu ahụ.  Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 8.

Ọ nta onye isi na 1882 mgbe ọ dị afọ 17. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ mbụ ya bụ onye isi na United States .  N'oge ya dị ka onye isi na US, nnukwu nkewa n'etiti ndị Nzọpụta America.  A mara ya dị ka onye na-eme udo, si otú a na-emetụta nke ukwuu.  Na 1888, ọ na-egosi Captain Catherine Price

Mgbe Higgins dị afọ 42, Kọmishina na Onyeisi Ndị Ụka Bramwell Booth nyere ya nke ọrụ izisa ozi ọma na United Kingdom .  Ka ọ na-erule oge a, Higgins bụ nnukwu ọkà okwu, ma nwee ọtụtụ nka onye ndu nke mkpa na ọrụ a.

. {Nnọchibido nke London bụ iko were ụbọchị 10 nke weere ọnọdụ na November 1912. Ọ bụ ikira ndị mmadụ ozi ekpere na isi obodo London .  Ọ bụ nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma na e me ndabere ya na 1913

Na 1919, Bramwell Booth mgbaàmà ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ndị ọrụ ya.  Higgins echiche onye na- eduzi elele ụkwụ, mana o weere ọrụ ọhụrụ ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi.  achọ, 1929 bụ ezigbo ule maka Higgins na oge dị oke egwu na mgbaàmà ntolite nke The Salvation Army, ike oku nke Kansụl Kasị Elu nke mbụ nwata chịagha ọhụrụ.  A gwara Bramwell Booth ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm n'ihi ahụ ike ya n'ime ụnwanyị ole na ole gara aga.  Otú ọ dị, ọ ụmụaka, ma mgbe ahụ, a chụpụrụ ya n'ikiri, ka ọ nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na mbụ aka nke Higgins.  Ka General Booth gbara akwụkwọ, etinyere okwu ahụ n'aka ụlọ ikpe.  Onye ikpe ahụ na ọ bụ ego nke Kasị Elu.  Ya mere, Higgins bụ Onye mbụ mbụ nke Kansụl Elu mgbaàmà.

ezinụlọ onye ndu nke International Salvation Army, Ọchịagha Higgins ka nwere mmetụ aka ya na ihu ọchị ya n'ebe ndị ọzọ nọ.  N'oge ọ nọ n'dị ka General, o kwere ka e mee mmemme otu afụ nke igbu William Booth.  Ọ chịkwara ndụ na Royal Albert Hall, na ndị so na ya bụ Prime Minister nke Rt Hon.  Stanley Baldwin .

Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká, e mere ikike nlegharị anya ya na Royal Albert Hall na 1 November 1934, onye isi oche Prince Albert, mgbe ahụ Duke nke York, bụ onye Duchess so.

General na-enye wee gaa biri na Florida, ma ike kwa Canada .  [1] General na-eke ya nwere ụmụ asaa.  Ọ gara n'ihu igosi na ya bụ "nwa ndị agha" n'ezie site n'ịnọgide na-enwe ike dị ukwuu na obere ozu gbara ha gburugburu dịka o mere n'okwu ndị ka ukwuu mgbe ọ n'akwa.  Oriakụ General Catherine Higgins nwụrụ na 1952

Higgins dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ Stewards of God and Personal Holy .

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
T. Henry Howard

Kọmishana Thomas Henry Howard OF (July 17, 1849 – Julaị 1, 1923) bụ onye isi nke abụọ nke ndị ọrụ nke The Salvation Army, nọchiri Bramwell Booth na nhọpụta ya dị ka Ọchịagha na ọnwụ nna ya William Booth na 1912

## Akụkọ ndụ
Foto Howard na Julaị 17, 1849, na Ilkeston na Derbyshire nye Hannah na William Howard.  Ọ na-arụ dị ka onye na-ewu ụlọ ma , otu mgba n'ekpere tupu ya mapere na The Salvation Army .  Mgbe obere oge mgba na Whitechapel Corps, a na-achọpụta ya ka onye ọrụ nke ikike ndị uwe ojii

N'afọ 1884, a kpọgara ya n'Australia, ebe o nyere aka n'ịgbasawanye ọrụ nke ndị agha, ma bụrụkwa onye ọchịagha mbụ nke The Salvation Army Australia Southern Territory, site na 1886 ruo 1889. Nhọpụta ndị e mechara Kọmishọna Britain, Kọmishọna Ọzụzụ Mba Nile na Ode akwụkwọ Mba Ọzọ na isi ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa na London  . 

A Howard Onye isi ndị ọrụ nke abụọ nke Salvation Army site n'aka General Bramwell Booth na 1912, ɔkwan o jidere mgbe ọ lara ezumike nka n'ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na 1919. N'afọ 1920, e nyere ya.  Order of the Founder, ihe nrite nri mma nke Salvation Army.  [1] Kọmishọna Howard nwụrụ na Margate na Kent na 1923 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ma ọ bụ Howard na Abney Park Cemetery
amaghị n'ime ụmụ ya na-eke ya Martha (1847-1937) nwụrụ na nwata.  Nwa ya nwoke John Howard na-egosi Florence Annie Lawley, ada nke Commissioner John Lawley

Ọ nwụrụ na July 1, 1923. Dị ka ọtụtụ ndịrisi ma ama, e liri T. Henry Howard n'ebe a na-eli ozu Abney Park.

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Howard na New York Times Ọktoba 5, 1908, eweghachiri na 2008-10-31
* Works by T. Henry Howard  
* Works by or about T. Henry Howard  
* Howard na mkpokọta ndị agha Salvation
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Darkie Hutton

Onye ụdịte anya Richard 'Darkie' Hutton (1849 – 1921) bụ onye omekome ego na onye bụbu onye otu Charles Peace otu onye ndụ afọ 23 n'ahụ ngwaọrụ tupu a mụrụ ya bụrụ onye ozioma na onye ọrụ na The Salvation Army

N'ihi na ọ dị obere ma nwee isi, e nyere Hutton aha 'Darkie'.  Hutton bụ onye ohi site na awụ mgbe ọ zuru 1 lb arọ sitere n'aka onye na-arụrụ ụtaba na-ere ụtaba wee ree ya otu penny .

Ndụ ya nwere nsogbu na nna ozi, mgbe ọ ka bụ nwata ọ gbagara n'oké osimiri ebe ọ gara Quebec, Bombay, Shanghai na Calcutta, n'etiti ebe ndị ọzọ.  A kpụpụrụ ya abụọ ugboro n'ama ndị agha, ma, mgbe ọ ka dị afụ iri na ụma, achụpụrụ ya n' elele n'aka ndị agha mmirika.  N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ window, ọ na-ede ọrụ na onye a ma nke England na-ahụrị mmadụ ihe na onye na-egbu ọchụ Charles Peace, na-etinye aka na izu ohi, izu ohi na ndị ohi.  .

Mgbe a tụhapụrụ ya n'iche na njedebe nke ikpe 16 maka izu ohi elekere edo, Hutton bụ onye amachibidoro ike n'otu ndị omempụ ama ama 'The Brotherhood of the Red Hand'.  [1] Ọrụ mbụ ya maka òtù Ụmụnna dị iche iche mgbe ijidere ya ka ọ na-eme na ihe omume mma na-ama mmadụ ihe na Reading ;  ndị ojii nwụdere ya n'aka ihe omume mma ruru £20,000.  N’ihi ya, e ima ya n’ahụ Dartmoor 

Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya na Dartmoor, bụ ebe e mesoro ya ihe ọjọọ, Hutton laghachiri na Brotherhood of the Red Hand, ngwa ngwa na-ebuli ya 'na onye ndu otu ahụ ma na-enweta obi ụtọ dị ukwuu site na aha na ùgwù nke ọnọdụ a nyere ya. 

map, n'oge Hutton na egosi ya bi na oke ego ogbenye Salvation Army Captain Tom Watts mere ka ọ kwenye ịga njem ndị agha mbụ ya.  [1] N'ebe a, Hutton gere ntĩ n'ịgba ọkụ nke ndị ụgbọ mmiri na ndị omempụ.  N’ileghachi anya azụ ná ndụ ya, na afɔ 23 ọ mmepụta n’ahụ, Hutton kpọkuru Chineke ka o ire ya.  Saịtị na mbụ mbụ ya na oche Ebere gaa n'ihu ndụ Hutton ngosi.  Otu izu ka e gosiri eserese ya onwe-azụ .

Hutton nta 'Pụrụ iche' maka Nzọpụta Army, onye ዜጋ ozioma na onye nri nke gara obodo site òkù ikwu okwu na ngwá na ngwá ọrụ nke ndụ ya.  Site n'ikike iche nke ụlọ ime ụlọ Herbert Gladstone Hutton ga-eyi uwe ụlọ ya, agbụ na agba ya iji duga ụlọ ndị agha Salvation  

Hutton ụzọ ụzọ mee ebe ebe iche na Undercliffe Corps na ọ natara mgba ngwa ngwa ka o kwusaa ozi ọma site na mba ahụ dum site na ngalaba ndị agha Nzọpụta ọzọ.  N'ebe ndị a, ọ na-eyiri uwe ụlọ na agbụ njikọ ya na-ozi ọma

Onye ozi 'Darkie' Hutton mere ọtụtụ nnukwu egwu ịzọpụtapụta obi ruo mgbe e buliri ya ka ọ bụrụ otuto na 1921

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Akwara Obi ụtọ

The Joystrings (nke a na-akpọ The Joy Strings ) bụ otu egwu egwu Ndị na-ahụ nke Britain nke afọ 1960 nke onye keyboard na onye na-agụ akwụkwọ Joy Webb ụlọ azụ, onye bụ onye uwe ojii na Salvation Army, duziri.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Mgbe ha pụtachara na ihe nkiri nkiri BBC nke Cliff Michelmore, EMI Records nyere ha ngosipụta.  [1] Na 1964, ha ozi ndị mbụ Salvation Army pop otu iji nweta ihe ịga nke ọma chaatị na "Ọ bụ ihe mepere emepe" na "A Starry Night".  [1] Ndị isi n'ime afọ ndị ahụ bụ Joy Webb (onye dere mbụ nke otu ahụ), Peter na Sylvia Dalziel, Bill Davidson, na Wycliffe Noble.  Otu a nwere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-agụ sere, na etiti oge, site na cadets na William Booth Memorial Training College, Denmark Hill na London

Ha dekọkwara ikike nke "O Little Town of Bethlehem," na-eji egwu nke The Animals  The House of the Rising Sun  - ,nyere iche iche. 

Na September 2013, afọ 50 ka e adi Joystrings, onye otu Sylvia Dalziel ihe ihe ya, The Joystrings: Akụkọ nke Salvation Army Pop Group 

Wycliffe Noble nwụrụ na 1 Eprel 2017, mgbe ọ dị afọ 91.  Joy Webb nwụrụ na 1 October 2023, mgbe ọ dị afọ 91. 

## Ihe ngosi

### Ndị na-alụbeghị di

* "Ọ bụ ihe nzuzo mepere emepe" (1964) - Nọmba UK 32  ( Regal Zonophone : RZ501)
* "Ọtụtụ nde mmadụ" (1964)
* "A Starry Night" (1964) - UK Nọmba 34 
* "Naanị" (1965)
* "Naanị Otu" (1965)
* "Ọ dịghị oge ịla n'iyi"/"Ịhụnanya nke dị gburugburu" ( Epic Records (USA): 5-10195)
* "Christmas nwere ike ịbụ ụbọchị ọ bụla maka gị" (1966)

### EPs

* *The Joy Strings* (1964)
* *Nwee Okwukwe na Chineke* (1965)
* *Krismas na The Joy Strings* (1965)
* Joy Strings ná mba ọzọ (1966)
* Oge ezumike (1967)

### Albums

* *Oge ọma* (1966) Regal Zonophone, LRZ4016 mono; SLRZ4016 stereo, UK
* Ihe ndekọ EPIC *nke ọma* (1966), US
* *Carols gburugburu ụwa* (1967)
* *Mweghari Joystrings* (2011)
* *Nchịkọta ekeresimesi Joystrings* (2012) 

## Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* 

*   

*   

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Rhythm na-achọta oghere ya: akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Joystrings
* saịtị ụtụ Joystrings
* Ibe na Cross Rhythms
* "The Joystrings" na 1960 Ndị Kraịst Music
* Akụkọ Paté News nke Joystrings na-eme "Ọ bụ ihe nzuzo mepere emepe"
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Theodore Kitching

Kọmishana Theodore Hopkins Kitching CBE (29 Disemba 1866 – 10 February 1930) bụ onye ọrụ ama na The Salvation Army, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka nri na mmanya na-enye Generals William Booth na Bramwell Booth, ifkwa onye ike mba ụwa nke Salvation Army.  maka Europe site na 1914 ruo 1916

Amụrụ na Ackworth na Yorkshire, nke atọ n'ime fim iri na otu egwu ndị nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ William Kitching na na-enye Louisa ( née Wilmot), [1] Theodore Kitching bụbu onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ na Quaker .  Ọ sonyeere The Salvation Army na 1882 ọ gbara afọ 16 na akwụkwọ na Bristol, England, wee bụrụ onye ọrụ Salvation Army na 1888, na-eje ozi na Britain, France, Switzerland, na Belgium.  Ọ bụ ibu nke William Booth, onye ami na onye mbụ General nke The Salvation Army, site na 1909 ruo 1912, Ibu nke General Bramwell Booth site na 1912 ruo 1914, bụrụkwa ụlọ mba ụwa nke Salvation Army maka Europe site na 1914 ruo 1916  , Onye nchịkọta akụkọ Salvation Army- na-isi 1921 ruo 1929, na onye isi nke The Salvation Army Literary Department and Translations Bureau.  Na mgbakwunye, Kitching bụ ezigbo nhọrọ obi nke ma William Booth na nwa ya nwoke Bramwell 

Kitching so General William Booth na njem ikpeazụ ya na United States na 1907, mgbe a na-esere ha abụọ na-arụ ọrụ na "-ibu ọrụ" - n'ezie ntọala na ụlọ ihe nkiri na-ege.  O dere ọtụtụ ukwe egwu ka o si dị ebube iso Chineke na-eje ije [1] A Kitching ka ọ bụrụ onye ibe nke ukwu Britain (CBE) na 1920 

Kọmishana Theodore Kitching nwa Jane Cranshaw na ya ụmụ ụmụ anọ, nke ochie ochie n'ime ha bụ Wilfred Kitching, onye isi 7th General of The Salvation Army.
áká_èkpè|thumb| Ili nke Theodore Kitching na Abney Park Cemetery
Ọchịagha Edward Higgins ihe iziga Kitching na Switzerland na ozi siri ike nke nwoke nwere ikike ikike iche iche.  Ya mere, n'isi ụtụtụ 10 February 1930 Kitching ụlọ ụlọ Ealing ya na Paris na-aga Geneva

Na Paris, otu enyi ochie Salvationist zutere ya bụ onye kpọgara ya n' oriri na mmanya na Gare du Nord .  Kitching dara n'ihu na ike, dị ka a ga-asisa na ike ike ya, isi ya dabere n'ubu enyi ya.  Obi nwuo ya

Theodore Kitching nwụrụ na Paris na 10 February 1930, na, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama Salvation Army ọrụ, e liri na Abney Park Cemetery na Stoke Newington

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Kitching na weebụsaịtị 'The Salvation Army Collectables'
* 'Colonel Kitching of the Salvation Army na-enye echiche ya enwetara n'ọtụtụ obodo' *New York Times* 14 Ọgọst 1915
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Wilfred Kitching

thumb
 

Wilfred Kitching CBE (22 Ọgọst 1893 – 15 Disemba 1977) bụ onye ọrụ nchekwa ndị agha Britain bụ onye isi nke asaa ha n'etiti 1954 na 1963

## Akụkọ ndụ
Amụrụ na Wood Green, London, nye Theodore na Jane Kitching (née Cranshaw);  nna ya bụkwa onye isi ndị agha Salvation.  Wilfred gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Friern Barnet Grammar .  [1] Ọ́ onye isi ndị agha mgbe ọ dị afọ 20 na 1914. Ọ ga-eje ozi ihe ụmụaka afọ 30 na nhọpụta ụlọ ọrụ, ngalaba na nke isi ụlọ ọrụ, yana Territory Britain

Ya na Adjutant Kathleen Bristow ngosi na 1929. Na 1946, e ndidi ya ije ozi n'Australia South dị ka ike ukwu.  E nwere ya na Sweden ka ọ bụrụ Ọchịagha Territorial na 1948. Na 1951 ọ pụtara British Commissioner.

Ndị High Council Kọmishọna General nke Salvation Army na 1954. N'ime awụ ọ bụ onye isi, o dere ọtụtụ abụ n’akwụkwọ abụ nke Salvation Army.  Na 1961, e nyere ya Hon.  LLD na Yonsei, Korea, na CBE na 1964. O dekwara akwụkwọ abụọ, Soldier of Salvation (1963), na ndị ndụ ya, A Goodly Heritage (1967).  General Kitching lara ezumike nka na 22 Nọvemba 1963

General Wilfred Kitching nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 84. E liri ya na New Camberwell Cemetery 

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Wilfred Kitching na The Salvation Army

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Ọzụzụ agụmakwụkwọ

**Ọzụzụ agụmakwụkwọ** ( **AT** ) bụ ụdị ikike ọrụ n'èzí ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ nọ na ọkwa J-1 . J-1 bụ ọkwa maka ụmụ akwụkwọ na mgbanwe ndị ọbịa nke bụ akụkụ nke Mmemme Ndị Ọbịa na Mmụta na mgbanwe nke Ngalaba Ọchịchị na United States na-arụkọ ọrụ na US Immigration and Customs Enforcement na United States .  Ụmụ akwụkwọ J-1 na-eji mmemme AT maka ọzụzụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ahụmịhe bara uru metụtara ọkachamara ọkachamara ugbu a nke nwa akwụkwọ ahụ.  

AT bụ ohere maka ụmụ akwụkwọ J-1 itinye ihe ọmụma ha nwetara na mmemme mmụta n'ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ.  AT nwere ike ịgụnye, mana ọnweghị oke na, nkuzi, mmemme na nkuzi nkwado. 

AT bụ analog nke Ọzụzụ bara uru maka ụmụ akwụkwọ nọ na ọkwa visa J-1. Nwa akwụkwọ enweghị ike n'otu oge tozuo maka Ọzụzụ bara uru (nke a makwaara dị ka OPT) na Ọzụzụ Ọmụmụ: OPT bụ maka visa F-1 na ụmụ akwụkwọ visa M-1, ebe AT bụ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ visa J-1 .

## Hụkwa

* Educedu
* I-20 (ụdị)

## Edensibia


## Njikọ mpụga

* http://internationaloffice.berkeley.edu/ds-2019 : gbasara ụdị DS-2019.
Rocky Roberts

**Rocky Roberts** (born **Charles Roberts**; August 23, 1940 – January 13, 2005) was an American-born Italian rhythm and blues singer.

Amụrụ na Alabama, Roberts jere ozi na ndị agha mmiri United States ma bụrụkwa onye ọkpọ ọkpọ ndị agha mmiri. O buru ụzọ nwee mmasị n'ịbụ abụ mgbe ọ nụsịrị onye na-egwu egwu nke obodo aha ya bụ Doug Fowlkes, onye otu Airdales (US-navy slang for Navy pilots ) na-arụ ọrụ n'ụgbọ mmiri ebe Roberts nọ. Fowlkes, bụ́ onye olu Roberts masịrị ya, mesịrị kweta ikwe ka ya na ndị otu ahụ nọdụ ala. 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* .
Ndepụta nke Philippine Basketball Association import

A na-eji ibe bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (PBA) maka nkewa iji gbochie ndepụta a ibu oke. Emepụtala akụkọ ndepụta ndị a maka ịnyagharị dị mfe n'etiti mbubata PBA oge niile, ma ọ bụ ndị egwuregwu a na-ewere dị ka ndị mba ọzọ na otu:

## N'ụdị mkpụrụedemede

* Ndepụta nke mbubata Association bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (A–E)
* Ndepụta nke mbubata Association bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (F–J)
* Ndepụta nke mbubata Association bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (K–O)
* Ndepụta nke mbubata Association bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (P–T)
* Ndepụta nke mbubata Association bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine (U–Z)

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ndị egwuregwu bọọlụ bọọlụ Philippine