Hind bint al-Khuss

**Hind bint al-Khuss al-Iyādiyya** ( Arabic  , nakwa **Hind ibnat al-Khuss al-Iyādiyya** ) bụ nwanyị na-ede uri tupu oge Islam. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọkà mmụta ochie chere na Hind bụ ezigbo mmadụ, nnyocha ndị e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na-ele ya anya dị ka onye a ma ama kpamkpam.   Akụkọ ndị gbara Hind gburugburu lekwasịrị anya n'azịza ya dị nkọ nye ajụjụ, mgbe ụfọdụ n'amaokwu, mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime *sajʿ* (prose na-ada ụda), na mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime prose, gbasara okike, alụmdi na nwunye, osisi, anụmanụ ma ọ bụ ihu igwe. 

## Aha
A makwaara Hind n'ụfọdụ ebe a na-akpọ ya **al-Zarqāʾ** . Akụkọ banyere nwanyị Arab ọzọ a ma ama tupu oge Islam, Zarqāʾ al-Yamāma, jikọtara ya na akụkọ Hind, nke mere ka ụfọdụ ndị chee na ndị mmadụ abụọ ahụ yiri ibe ha. 

Amaghị ebe Laqab nke Hind, *al-Khuss* si malite, mana ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta na-atụ aro na okwu Arabic bụ́ *Khuss* pụtara 'nwa nwoke na nwanyị jin .' Ọ bụrụ otú ahụ, a na-eche na Hind ji nkà pụrụ iche ya sitere n'aka nna nna ya karịrị nke mmadụ. 

## Akụkọ banyere ndụ Hind
Akụkọ gbasara Hind na-egosi eziokwu site n'ịkọwa ebe ndị dị adị, na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, na-eche na ezinụlọ Hind nwere.  Ibn ʿArabi nyere ya aha ọma: *Hind bint al-Khuss ibn Ḥābis ibn Ḳurayṭ al-Iyādī (al-Iyādiyya)* .  Al-Zamakhsharī 's *al-Mustaqṣā fī amthāl al-ʿarab* na-akpọ ya nwa nwanyị a na-akpọghị aha na nwanne nwanyị a na-akpọ Jumʿa.  Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr 's *Balāghāt al-nisāʾ* mere ka Hind na Jumʿa gaa n'ahịa a ma ama na ʿUkāẓ .  Abū ʿUbayd na-egosi Hind ka ya na ohu na-enwe mmekọahụ. 

*Akwụkwọ akụkọ Ali ibn Nasr al-Katib nke Pleasure* na-akọ na Hind, onye a maara ebe a dị ka al-Zarqāʾ, hụrụ nwanyị Kraịst bụ́ Hind bint al-Nuʿmān n'anya, onye bụ ada eze Lakhmid ikpeazụ nke Hira na narị afọ nke asaa. Mgbe Hind Bint al-Khuss nwụrụ, onye hụrụ ya n'anya kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi "kpụchara ntutu isi ya, yi uwe ojii, jụ ihe ụtọ ụwa, kwee Chineke nkwa na ya ga-ebi ndụ okomoko ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ". Hind bint al-Nu'man wuru ọbụna ụlọ nsọ iji cheta ịhụnanya ya maka al-Zarqāʾ. Isi mmalite a na-akpọ ndị mmadụ abụọ ahụ dị ka ndị mbụ nwere mmasị nwanyị n'omenala Arab. 

## Ọrụ
Akwụkwọ e dere n'akwụkwọ Hind na-abụkarị nke azịza amamihe nye ajụjụ na amamihe ilu, nke a kọrọ n'akwụkwọ *adab* na akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma. Dịka Kathrin Müller si kwuo,Nhazi nke akụkọ ndị a bụ ihe e ji mara ederede ndị na-echekwa ihe ọmụma ọdịnala banyere ndụ Bedouin na ihe odide okwu ya. Ọtụtụ ajụjụ na-agbaso usoro "kedu ihe kacha mma?" Mgbe ụfọdụ, onye na-ajụ ajụjụ na-amalite ahịrịokwu na "ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ," Bint al-Khuss na-emecha ya, dịka ọ dị na "ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ, nnụnụ bụ nnụnụ." Otu ihe e ji akpọ *Zarqā* '/Hind bint al-Khuss, nke D. Frolov ji mara dịka 'ihe ochie n'ihi ọtụtụ na ụdị dị iche iche nke ụkwụ', na-agba ọsọ 
 

## Isi mmalite
Ọkà mmụta narị afọ nke itoolu nke oge anyị bụ́ Abū l-ʿAbbās Thaʿlab nwere akwụkwọ furu efu nke a na-akpọ *Tafsīr kalām Ibnat al-Khuss* ('nkọwa gbasara okwu Ibnat al-Khuss').

Akụkọ gbasara Hind nọgidere na-agbasa na Algeria ruo narị afọ nke iri abụọ.  

## Mbipụta na nsụgharị

* Perron, *[https://books.google.com/books?id=bORAAAAAcAAJ Femmes arabes avant et depuis l'Islamisme]* (Paris: Librarie Nouvelle; Algiers: Tissier, 1858), p.&nbsp;43–46 sụgharịrị ihe Hind sitere na *Muzhir* nke al-Suyūṭī (nke Charles Pellat kọwara dị ka 'nsụgharị ọjọọ'). 

## Edensibia

Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations