Vivian Davidson Hewitt

Vivian Ann Davidson Hewitt (February 17, 1920 - Mee 29, 2022) bụ onye nchịkọta nka America, ihe na nka Africa-American, na onye na-agụ akwụkwọ .  [1] Ọ bụ Pittsburgh mbụ onye ọdee akwụkwọ n'Africa, [2] wee bụrụ onye isi ala America mbụ nke Association Ọbá akwụkwọ Pụrụ Iche .  [3] [4] mkpa nka ya, nke ya na di ya, John Hewitt, kpakọbara ihe mbọ afụ iri ise, ka a na-ewere dị ka otu n'ime ihe ọrụ kacha mma nke ndị na-ese ihe n'Africa.  na America [5] na-egosikwa na Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts + Culture na Charlotte, NC [6] Na 2016, Queen Elizabeth II nke Great Britain nyere ya aha nke Dame.

## Akụkọ ndụ

### Ndụ mbido
A mind Vivian Davidson na New Castle, Pennsylvania, na February 17, 1920. [1] Ọ bụ nwa nke anọ, n'ime mmadụ ise, ụmụ Arthur Davidson, onye na-eri nri na onye na- na ike iku, na na-enye nri  Lela, onye mbụ.  [2] A njikwa nne na nna ya na North Carolina;  ha kwagara New Castle mgbe e nyere Arthur eje ozi onye na-ere ike n’aka onye omeiwu Pennsylvania.  Vivian Davidson gara ụlọ akwụkwọ North Street, George Washington Junior High na New Castle Senior High

### Ọrụ ọkachamara
Davidson nzere nzere bachelọ ya na Geneva College, na Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania na 1943. N'afọ sochirinụ, na 1944, ọ natara akara ugo Nhọrọ ngwaahịa n'ọbá akwụkwọ Carnegie nke Pittsburgh .  [1] A goro Hewitt dị ka onye isi osote onye na-agụ akwụkwọ site n'ọbá akwụkwọ Carnegie nke Pittsburgh mgbe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ.  Ekwenyere na ọ bụ onye mbụ na-agụ akwụkwọ n'Africa-American na Pittsburgh. 

Na 1949, ọ kwagara Atlanta, na-anabata ụdị dị ka akwụkwọ-ọbá akwụkwọ na Atlanta University (ugbu a Clark Atlanta University ).  [1] Ọ zutere di ya, John H. Hewitt onye prọfesọ na Morehouse College, na 1949 na ha ngosi n'otu afụ ahụ.  Otu nwa ha egwuregwu, John Hamilton Hewitt III ka a njikwa na 1952. [2] Na 1953 Hewitt kwagara New York City wee ọrụ ọrụ maka Crowell-Collier Publishing Co., wee bụrụ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ na Rockefeller Foundation .  Hewitt wee bụrụ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ maka Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, na 1963 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nka na 1983. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye isi ojii mbụ nke Special Libraries Association (SLA) site na 1978 ruo 1979

### John na Vivian Hewitt mkpokọta nka
Vivian na John Hewitt na-ahụ ndịkọta ihe osise mgbe ha na-eme njem, na- anya anya na-na nkà Haiti.  Ha mmasị n'onwe ha ma nakọta ihe osise sitere n'aka ndị omenkà Africa-American dabere na New York.  Ihe kpatara awụ iri ise, ha mgbanwe ọtụtụ ihe osise, ụzọ, na etchings.  Ndị Bank of America ndị mbụ malitere iri ise na saịtị na mkpokọta a wee nye onyinye n'aka Afro-American Cultural Center na Charlotte, North Carolina.  [1] Atọ aha etiti ahụ Harvey B. Gantt Center for African-American Arts + Culture na 2009. [2] faili John na Vivian Hewitt nke African-American Art wee ọrụ Romare Bearden, Margaret Burroughs, Elizabeth Catlett, Jonathan Green,  Jacob Lawrence, Ann Tanksley, na Henry Ossawa Tanner.  [3] Ndị Hewits na-ahụ ihe dị ka nka nka 60 nyere Geneva, bụ onye nkuzi ya.  Iberibe ndị dị na mkpokọta Vivian Davidson Hewitt Collection, na edi na-adịgide na ndị Ọgụgụ East nke Macartney Library

### Ndụ onwe onye
Hewitt nwụrụ n'iche ya na Manhattan na Mee 29, 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 102 

### Ihe nrite
N'afọ 1984, a kpọbatara Vivian Hewitt n'ime Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ọpụrụiche. 

N'afọ 2001, Queen Elizabeth II kwanyere ugwu na nhọpụta na Venerable Order nke St John dị ka nwanne na-eje ozi.  [1] bụrụ kwalitere ya ka ọ Nwanna Nwanyị Officer na 2004, [2] Sister Sister na 2009, [3] na n'ikpeazụ Dame na 2016

## Njikọ mpụga

* Vivian D. na John H. Hewitt Collection, Special Collections and Archives, African American Research Library and Cultural Center, Broward County Library.

## Ntụaka