Salah Jahin

thumb|Salah Jahin
 

**Muhammad Salah Eldin Bahgat Ahmad Helmy** (محمد صلاح الدين بهجت أحمد حلمي, IPA:  siaoɑˈlɑːħ el-, edˈdiːn ˈbæhɡæt 'ʔαmad ˈħelmi]), nke a maara dị ka "**Salah Jaheen**" ma ọ bụ "Salah Jahin" (Arabic: صلاح جاهين, IPA; Disemba 25, 1930 - 21 Eprel 1986) bụ onye na-ede uri, onye edemede, onye edemedd.

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Jaheen na mpaghara Shobra, Cairo na 1930 n'ezinụlọ nọ n'ọkwá dị n'etiti. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu na Mahadum Cairo . N'afọ 1955, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka magazin Egypt kwa izu nke a kpọrọ "Rose al-Yousef" dị ka onye na-ese ihe nkiri. Otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ kwagara na magazin ọhụrụ "Sabah el-Khair" nke ọ ghọrọ onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ, mgbe ahụ ọ sonyeere Al-Ahram.

Ya na Fuad Haddad, Jaheen nwere nnukwu ọrụ na mmepe nke uri mkparịta ụka ndị Ijipt. N'ezie, okwu ahụ bụ "shi'r al-ammiya" ma ọ bụ "abụ uri Arabic" bụ naanị n'afọ 1961 ka otu ìgwè ndị na-eto eto na-ede uri gụnyere Salah Jahin, Abd Al-Rahman Abnudi, Fuad Qaud na Sayyid Higab chepụtara onwe ha "Jama't Ibn Arus". Tupu nke ahụ, a na-ewere uri n'asụsụ Arabic nke ndị Ijipt dị ka akụkọ ọdịnala na nka dị ala nke ndị na-amaghị akwụkwọ mepụtara, ebe okwu "Shi'r" (Arabic maka uri) bụ naanị uri e dere na Modern Standard Arabic (nke a maara dị ka "Fuṣḥā", *nke* pụtara ihe kachasị mma).

O dere ọtụtụ ihe nkiri maka ihe nkiri ụmụ bebi. A makwaara ya maka abụ mba ya na nke ịhụ mba n'anya nke gosipụtara oge mgbanwe nke ọrụ Gamal Abdel Nasser, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ nke onye egwu Egypt a ma ama bụ Abdel Halim Hafez. Onye na-ede uri ahụ sitere na mkpali nke 1952 Revolution ma bụrụ onye a maara mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka onye na-ede abụ nke mgbanwe ahụ. Otú ọ dị, mgbe e meriri Ijipt n'agha 1967 na ọnwụ Gamal Abdel Nasser na 1970 ọ tara ahụhụ site na nnukwu ịda mbà n'obi. N'otu ajụjụ ọnụ, o kwuru na site na ọnwụ Nasser na 1970 na mgbanwe mberede na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọ na-eche na ọ na-adịwanye ka Hamlet, na Sadat na-egosipụta onye aghụghọ Claudius.

Na mgbakwunye na uri ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, uri Jahin na-enwekarị isiokwu metaphysical na nke nkà ihe ọmụma, na-ajụ ebumnuche nke ndụ mmadụ, ọdịdị nke ezi ihe na ihe ọjọọ, uche mmadụ na nke Chineke na njedebe nke ịchụso nnwere onwe na obi ụtọ.

N'afọ 1965, e nyere Jaheen Egyptian Order of Science and Arts of the First Class. Ọ nwụrụ na 1986 mgbe ọ dị afọ iri ise na ise.

## Ọrụ

### Dị ka onye na-ede uri

#### Ruba'iyat (Quatrains)
N'afọ 1963, Jaheen dere quatrains ma ọ bụ rubaiyat ya ebe o kwupụtara nkwenkwe ya, mmetụta na echiche ya banyere ndụ, ịdị adị, ezi ihe na ihe ọjọọ. Amaokwu ọ bụla ji otu okwu na-emegide onwe ya "Agabi" ma ọ bụ "otú ihe dị ịtụnanya si dị!" mechie.. A na-arụ ụka mgbe ụfọdụ na Quatrains dị ka ihe kachasị ewu ewu na-ede uri n'Ijipt n'ime afọ iri ise gara aga.

#### N'aha Ijipt
N'afọ 1971, Jaheen dere "Ala Esm Masr" ma ọ bụ "N'aha Ijipt", abụ na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ijipt, site n'oge ndị Fero ruo ugbu a. Amaokwu ọ bụla ji otu okwu ahụ "Ala esm Masr" ma ọ bụ "N'aha Ijipt" mechie mana oge ọ bụla nwere nkọwa ọhụrụ. N'abụ a, Jaheen kwupụtara ịhụnanya ya maka mba ya ugboro ugboro. N'otu amaokwu, o kwuru, sị:

: "Akụkọ ihe mere eme nwere ike ikwu ihe ọ chọrọ n'aha Ijipt
: Ijipt, nye m, bụ ihe kachasị amasị na nke kachasị mma.
: Ahụrụ m ya n'anya mgbe ọ bụ onye nwe ụwa, ọwụwa anyanwụ na ọdịda anyanwụ.
: Ahụrụ m ya n'anya mgbe ọ dara, merụrụ ahụ n'agha.
: Ahụrụ m ya n'anya nke ukwuu, n'ụzọ dị nro na n'ụzọ obi umeala.
: M kpọrọ ya asị ma jiri agụụ nke onye hụrụ n'anya bụrụ ya ọnụ.
: Ahapụ m ya ma gbalaga n'otu ụzọ, ọ nọkwa n'ụzọ ọzọ.
: Ọ tụgharịrị ịchọta m n'akụkụ ya na ọdachi.
: Akwara m na-eji otu puku egwu na ụda na-akụ.
: N'aha Ijipt. "

#### Ndị ọzọ
Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ o dere n'abụ uri gụnyere:

* An al-qamar wa al-teen (1961).
* Qasaqis Waraq, (1966).
* Dawawin Salah Jahin, (1977).
* Angham Siptambirriyah, (1984).

### Dị ka onye na-ese ihe nkiri

### Ndị ọzọ
Jaheen dere okwu nke ọtụtụ abụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ abụ ịhụ mba n'anya nke Abdel Halim Hafez kụrụ. Abụ ya gụnyere: "Soura" ma ọ bụ foto, "ehna elsha'b" ma ọ bụ "anyị bụ ndị mmadụ", "Khaly elselah sahy" ma ọ dị "oh weapon, be ready", "Ya ahlan belma'arek" ma ọ bụrụ Welcome battles" na "El-mas'oulia" ma ọ ke "Responsibility". O dere maka ihe nkiri ụmụ bebi, gụnyere ihe nkiri a ma ama "El-leila el-kebira" ma ọ bụ The Grand Night. Jaheen rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri, onye na-ede ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ihe nkiri ya gụnyere: "Awdat al ibn al dal" ma ọ bụ The return of the prodigal son ; nke Youssef Chahine duziri, "El less wal kilab" (dabere na akwụkwọ akụkọ The Thief and the Dogs nke Naguib Mahfouz), "Shafika we Metwali" ma ọ bụrụ "Shafika na Metwali", "Khally ballak men Zouzou" ("Watch Out for Zouzou") na "Amira Hoby Ana" ma ọ dị ka Amira My Sweetheart. N'ime abụọ ikpeazụ, onye Egypt a ma ama na-eme ihe nkiri Suad Husni bụrụ ụfọdụ n'ime egwu ya kachasị mma: "Ya wad ya te'eel", "Khally ballak men Zouzou" ma ọ bụ "Were Zouzou", "El-hayah ba'a lonha bamby" ma ọ bụrụ "Life has turned pink" na "El-donia rabe'" ma ọ bụ" oge opupu ihe ubi. O dekwara edemede na okwu maka "Riddles" - usoro telivishọn nwere ihe mgbagwoju anya na ihe omume ọ bụla gosipụtara n'oge ọnwa Ramadan na telivishons ndị Ijipt na Arab- maka ọtụtụ afọ na-esote na maka usoro telivisọn "Howa wa heya" ma ọ bụ "Ya na She" nke Ahmad Zaki na Suad Husni gosipụtara. 2010, Onye na-agụ egwú Ijipt Tony Kaldas dere abụ site na okwu ya wee bụrụ ya n'ụdị ọhụrụ dị iche, n'ụzọ ọdịnala ya na Piano.

## Ihe Nketa
A Google Doodle na 25 Disemba 2013 mere ncheta ọmụmụ nke ịrị asatọ na atọ nke Jahin.

## Ebensidee

### Ebensidee n'ụjụ

* 
* Salah Jahin si n'ụdị arabworldbooks

## Njikọ mpụga

* ASalah Jahin
* 
* Salah Jaheen at IMDb
* Ihe osise Salah Jahin
* Sịga Asha, trans. site na Salma Harland, Arablit Quarterly (29 Disemba 2021)