Ụlọ Ahịa Ise

**Ụlọ ihe nkiri Cinque** (1969-2004) bụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ Romare Bearden, Ernest Crichlow, na Norman Lewis bụ ndị na-emekọ ihe dị ka mpụta nke Black Power Movement iji "na-enye ebe ọrụ ndị a na-amaghị, na ndị na-ese ihe na-eleghara anya ..." - bụ isi ndị na-ese oji - "ọ bụghị nanị na a ga-egosi ya kama a zụlitere na ịzụlite".   "N'ịdabere na usoro nke ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo, Cinque kwadoro solo, otu, na ihe ngosi ihe ngosi," ma kwado ihe omume onye na-ese ihe na-ebi, bụ nke e wepụtara na collagist Nanette Carter .   

N'ime akụkọ ihe mere eme nke afọ 35 ya, ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi gosipụtara ma ihe atụ na nka nkịtị nke ụfọdụ ndị na-ese ihe 450 nwere agba, wee too ya maka oke ya.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-ese ihe ngosi ebe ahụ so na ndị isi ojii kacha eme ememe na ndị ama ama na United States. Ha gụnyere onye na-ese ihe atụ Jacob Lawrence, onye na-ese ihe nkiri Frank Bowling OBE RA, onye na-ese ihe na-emeri Caldecott Tom Feelings, animator Edward H. Love, onye na-ese ihe Valerie Maynard, onye na-ese ihe bụ Hale Woodruff, onye mmeri nke National Medal of Arts Jack Whitten, na onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ Robert Blackburn, n'etiti ndị ọzọ.  

Onye na-ese ihe na-agba ọsọ ohere, Cinque na-ekere òkè dị ịrịba ama na Black Arts Movement, ma a makwaara ya maka igosi ndị na-ese ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere ndị Asia na ndị Hispanic. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
thumb| Kaadị ngosi, NYC, 1978
Ọ bụ New York City's Metropolitan Museum of Art kwalitere ntọala gallery ahụ "ihe ngosi 1969 na-adịghị mma *nke Harlem on My Mind,* nke nwere 'foto akwụkwọ,'" mana o tinyeghị ndị omenkà ọma Black ọ bụla.    Aha ya sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ Sengbe Pieh, aka Joseph Cinqué, onye ndu nnupụisi 1839 na ụgbọ mmiri ohu Spanish *La Amistad* . 

Ma gallery ahụ bụkwa "mpụta nke otu Spiral, bụ ndị na-ezute mgbe niile site na 1963 ruo 1965 iji nyochaa ajụjụ a, "Gịnị bụ nka ojii? "  Otu ahụ, bụ ndị rịgoro otu ihe ngosi wee gbasaa, gụnyere mmadụ abụọ na-arụkọ ọrụ na Cinque (Bearden na Lewis), yana ndị na-ese ihe Hale Woodruff, Charles Alston, Felrath Hines, na Richard Mayhew .  The N'ọgwụgwụ '60s e ji mkpali maka nnwere onwe ọdịbendị na akụ na ụba n'oge nka New York City n'oge ahụ, ọtụtụ "ụlọ ọrụ na mkpokọta New York, dị ka Brooklyn Museum Community Gallery na Studio Museum na Harlem ... na Black Emergency Cultural Coalition" pụtara n'ime afọ ole na ole nke ibe ha.  Ka ọ na-erule 1980s, Otú ọ dị, Onye isi nchịkwa Karen Hatcher na onye ọrụ nhazi Ernest Crichlow kwusiri ike ịdị irè nke ozi ha: "[T] nzube a na-adịghị egwu nke gallery [bụ] iji nye ndị isi ojii na-eto eto bụ ndị chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na nka ihe ọmụma nhazi, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na mmekọrịta ọha na eze. "  Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka mechiri na 2004.

N'afọ 2019, Romare Beardon Foundation haziri emume ncheta 50th nke gallery, wee mee mmemme na Harlem School of Arts .    Na 2021, Art Student League of New York mere ememe ihe nketa gallery na Njikọ, na ihe ngosi *Ịmepụta Community: Cinque Gallery Artists*, na-egosipụta ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe nwere akụkọ ihe ngosi ngosi na Cinque.   Susan Stedman, onye nlekọta ọbịa nke ihe ngosi ahụ, na-arụ ọrụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme ọnụ nke gallery kemgbe 2017, na-ewu na ndekọ nke Smithsonian's Archives of American Art nwere. 

## Ndị na-ese ihe
(Edepụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bụ isi n'okpuru, mana ndepụta ahụ ezughị oke.)
 

## Hụkwa

* Nkà nke Africa-American
* Ojii Art Movement
* Harlem Renaissance
* Ndepụta nke ndị nka America tupu 1900
* Ndepụta nke ndị nka America 1900 na mgbe ọ gasịrị
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-ese ihe nkiri Africa-American
* The Quilts nke Gees Bend
* Ụlọ ihe nkiri Studio nke Harlem

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Usoro ajụjụ ọnụ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ Art 2021 Cinque dị na YouTube
* Ụlọ ọrụ Romare Beardon Foundation
* Okwu ndị metụtara Cinque na ajụjụ ọnụ sitere na Romare Beardon Foundation na Harlem Cultural Collaborative nwekwara ike ịhụ na YouTube.

## Akwụkwọ ndị emetụtara

* Can, SE (2016). *Ịkwalite nkụda mmụọ: Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nka na Age nke ike ojii* . Durham, NC: Mahadum Duke. ibe 360. ISBN&nbsp;