Charlotte Elliott (onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ)

**Charlotte Elliott (1883-1974)** bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ American physiologist ọkachamara na nje bacteria na-ebute ọrịa na ihe ọkụkụ bụ onye dere akwụkwọ ntụaka a na-ejikarị eme ihe, akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Bacterial Plant Pathogens**.**.  Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ natara Ph.D. na botany na Mahadum Wisconsin, Madison . 

## Mmụta
A mụrụ Elliott na Berlin, Wisconsin. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta mahadum dị na zoology na Mahadum Stanford na 1907. N'ime afọ ole na ole ka nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ kuziri ihe gbasara bayoloji na ụlọ akwụkwọ steeti steeti na Spearfish wee were nkuzi okpomọkụ na Mahadum Chicago.  Ọ laghachiri Stanford maka ọrụ masta na physiology nke osisi, na-anata A.M. ya na 1913. A na-enye ya nhọpụta dị ka onye enyemaka na ngalaba botany mana ọ jụrụ n'ihi ihe ndị metụtara ezinụlọ ya ma laghachi Wisconsin.

Na Wisconsin, ọ rụrụ ọrụ afọ abụọ (1914-16) dị ka onye nkuzi na South Dakota State College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts .  Ọ hapụrụ iji chụsoo ọrụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ọrịa osisi, nke mbụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Brooklyn Botanic Garden wee bụrụ nwa akwụkwọ Ph.D. na Mahadum Wisconsin, Madison, ebe Boston Alumne Fellowship kwadoro ya. N'afọ 1918, ọ ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ mechara usoro doctoral na botany na Mahadum Wisconsin, Madison .  Ọrụ edemede ya lekwasịrị anya na halo blight, ọrịa na-emetụta oats.

## Ọrụ
Elliott bụ onye ọkà mmụta nje bacteria Erwin Frink Smith were ọrụ na Bureau of Plant Industry na United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  N'ebe ahụ, ọ gara n'ihu na nyocha ya dị ka phytobacteriologist ma ọ bụ ọka na ihe ndị na-emerụ osisi ahụ, na-ebipụta ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na ngalaba ya. Otu n'ime akwụkwọ ya a ma ama na sayensị bụ nke na-eme ka ọrụ nke flea beetle dị ka ihe na-ebute ọrịa a maara dị ka Stewart's wilt in corn (maize).  Nnyocha a dugara n'usoro maka ịkọ otú ọrịa ahụ ga-esi dị njọ n'afọ ọ bụla dabere na ndepụta okpomọkụ nke gosipụtara etu ụmụ ahụhụ si lanarị n'oge oyi gara aga. Ọrụ ya dugakwara na nkọwa nke ọtụtụ ụdị ọhụrụ.

Elliott dere akwụkwọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe, Manual of Bacterial Plant Pathogens, nke e bipụtara na 1930, nke e bipụtaghachiri na mmezigharị na 1951, ma ka na-adọta ya site n'aka ndị nchọpụta taa.  

N'afọ 1942, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke Botanical Society of Washington . 

Elliott nwụrụ na 1974.

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

### Akwụkwọ

* *Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke nje bacteria* (1930) 
* Halo-Blight of Oats (1920) 

### Isiokwu

* "*Helminthosporium-Turcicum* Leaf Blight of Corn". Phytopathology 36.8 (1946): 660-666. Mụ na Merle T. Jenkins
* "Seasonal Development, Insect Vectors, and Host Range of Bacterial Wilt of Sweet Corn". Journal of Agricultural Research 60.10 (1940): 645-686. Mụ na F.W. Poos.
* "Mgbasa nke Bacterial Wilt of Corn". Iowa State College Journal of Science 9 (1935): 461-480.
* "Overwintering nke Aplanobacter stewarti." *Sayensị* 80.2074 (1934): 289-290. Mụ na F.W. Poos.

## Edemsibia

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Charlotte Elliott (1883-1974): Nnukwu Mmasị na Ikike Okike A Na-adịghị Ahụkebe". Na Pioneering Women in Plant Pathology, J. B. Ristaino, dezigharịrị. St Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society Press, 2008, peeji nke 47-56.&nbsp;
* Robert, A. L., na J. G. Moseman. "Charlotte Elliott, 1883-1974". Phytopathology 66, 1976, peeji nke 237.&nbsp;