Ahmed Morsi

**Ahmed Morsi** (a mụrụ n'afọ 1930) bụ onye na-ese ihe, onye nkatọ nka na onye na-ede uri nke nwere ọrụ nke karịrị afọ iri asaa nke mmepụta ihe okike. N'afọ ndị 1950, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'otu oge na Mahadum Alexandria na eserese na studio nke Silvio Becchi, nwa nna ukwu Ịtali Otorino Becchi. N'afọ 1974, Morsi kwagara New York City, ebe ọ gara n'ihu na-ese, na-ede ma na-akatọ site n'ụlọ ya dị na Manhattan. Ọrụ ya dị na nchịkọta ọha gụnyere Egyptian Museum of Modern Art, Alexandria Museum of Fine Arts, Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art, Sharjah Art Foundation, Barjeel Art Foundation na nchịkọta onwe onye dị iche iche ama na Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, France, England na United States. Ọhụụ nke akụkọ ifo, nke e mepụtara Alexandria na-agafe ọtụtụ ọrụ Morsi na omume ya na-enye ntụgharị uche dị ike na ihe omimi banyere ncheta na oge. Ọrụ ya na-agba akaebe na ndụ onye na-ese ihe dị ka onye Aleksandria nke bi n'ụlọ kemgbe afọ 1970.

## Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
thumb|206x206px|Ahmed Morsi mgbe ọ bụ nwata na 1930s
A mụrụ Morsi na Alexandria, Egypt, na 1930. Nne ya bụ onye Morocco na nna ya si Upper Egypt.

N'afọ 1954, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Alexandria, ngalaba nke nka na isi na English Literature. N'ime afọ 1952-53, ọ gụrụ nka na Silvio Becchi, nwa onye isi Ịtali Otorino Becchi, na Alexandria. Na mbido, a malitere Ahmed Morsi n'ime òtù edemede nke Alexandria yana otu ndị na-ese ihe na-arị elu n'obodo ahụ. Ka ọ na-erule afọ iri abụọ, ọ na-ekere òkè n'ihe ngosi otu na ndị na-ese ihe n'oge a ma ama n'Ijipt, gụnyere A Al Gazzar, H El Telmisani, I Massouda, F Kamel, H Nada na M Moussa . N'afọ 1949, ọ malitere ide uri ma zụlite talent a n'otu aka na eserese ya - na-ebipụta Diwan mbụ ya, "Songs of the Temples / Steps in Darkness" mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu.

## Ọrụ
Morsi kwagara Baghdad, Iraq n'afọ 1955, ebe ọ kụziri Bekee iji gbakwunye afọ abụọ ọ nọrọ. Nke a bụ oge mmegharị ọdịbendị na Iraq, mgbe Baghdad bụ ebe ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ, ndị na-ese ihe na ndị nwere ọgụgụ isi. Ọ bụ na Baghdad ka ya na ọtụtụ ndị edemede na ndị na-ese ihe na Iraq nwere ọbụbụenyi na mmekọrịta na mmekọrịta na-arụ ọrụ, n'etiti ha bụ Abd al-Wahhab al-Bayati, Fouad al-Tikerly na Ardash Kakavian; mmekọrịta ndị a gara n'ihu na-emepụta mmekorita okike dị ịrịba ama yana ọbụbụenyi ndụ n'ime iri afọ na-abịanụ.

Mgbe ọ laghachiri Ijipt, ọ kwagara Cairo n'afọ 1957. N'afọ ndị a, Ahmed Morsi bụ onye Ijipt mbụ na-arụ ọrụ n'akụkụ ndị na-ede egwuregwu a ma ama n'Ijipt, Alfred Farag, Abdel Rahman Al Sharkawi, na-emepụta ihe nkiri na uwe maka Ụlọ ihe nkiri mba na mbụ, Khedieval, Cairo Opera House - ụdị nka nke ruo mgbe ahụ, ọ bụ naanị ndị na-emepụta Ịtali. Ya na Abdel Hadi Al Algazzar sonyekwara ma hazie usoro ihe nkiri maka "Bury the Dead" nke onye America na-ede egwuregwu Irwin Shaw na Cairo Opera House. Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ya na Al Gazzar gụnyere akwụkwọ uri Morsi n'akụkụ eserese Al Gazzar. E bipụtaghị akwụkwọ ahụ n'ihi ọnwụ Al Gazzar n'oge na-adịghị anya, mana uri / eserese na-adị ndụ. N'afọ 1968, ya na Edwar Al Kharrat, Ibrahim Mansour, Gamil Atteya, Sayed Hegab na ndị ọzọ hiwere magazin *Galerie 68*. Mbipụta a ghọrọ ozugbo isi iyi kachasị mma nke Ijipt dị ka olu nke ọgbara ọhụrụ. Site n'afọ ndị a malitere njem onye na-ese ihe n'ime ụwa nke nkatọ, na-ebipụta nkatọ na nka na akwụkwọ, ha abụọ ka dị nso. O dere ihe abụọ maka Grand Larousse Encyclopédique (1975); “Art in Egypt” na “Art in Iraq”. Ọzọ onye ọsụ ụzọ, Ahmed Morsi webatara ụgbọala ọhụrụ na-emepụta ihe na ọha na eze na Egypt na ihe ngosi ya nke afọ 1995: “The Artist's Book'. N'ịgbaso ihe ngosi ya, e mepụtara Biennial ọhụrụ, The Artist's Book, na Alexandria.

## Ndụ mgbe e mesịrị
N'afọ 1974, Ahmed Morsi kwagara New York City, ebe ọ na-aga n'ihu na-ese, na-ede ma na-akatọ site n'ụlọ ya dị na Manhattan. N'afọ 1976, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe bi na mpaghara NYC, ọ malitere nka nke lithography na The New School, nka nke ibipụta akwụkwọ na The Art Student League ma tinye akụkụ ọzọ na ngwá ọrụ okike ya na n'ime afọ iri abụọ gara aga, Onye na-ese ihe nabatara foto - ụdị nka ikpeazụ a ga-etinye na nnukwu palette Ahmed Morsi.

## Ihe ngosi

### N'etiti ihe ngosi naanị - Egypt

* 1953 Ihe ngosi nke mbụ na Mahadum Alexandria - Alexandria
* 1958 Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1958 Alexandria Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria
* 1959 Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1960 Alexandria Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria
* 1961 Alexandria Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria
* 1966 Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1969 Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1970 Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1973 Akhnatoun Gallery - Cairo
* 1973 Soviet Cultural Center - Alexandria
* 1989 Akhnatoun Gallery - Cairo
* 1991Cavafy Suite, Mashrabia Gallery - Cairo
* "1995 The Artist's Book", Mashrabia Gallery - Cairo
* 1996 Akhnatoun Gallery - Cairo
* 2003 Akhnatoun Gallery - Cairo
* 2005 Akhnatoun Gallery Cairo
* “2012Metaphysics”, Gallery Misr - Cairo
* 2016 "Ahmed Morsi: A Pure Artist" mbụ retrospective na Egypt, Ofok Gallery (Mahmoud Khalil Museum - Cairo
* 2017 "Ahmed Morsi: You Closed Your Eyes in Order to See the Unseen", Gypsum Gallery - Cairo

### N'etiti ihe ngosi naanị - International

* 1956 Al Wazireyeh Gallery, Society of Iraqi Artists - Baghdad
* 1970 The Pace Gallery - London
* 1975 Mahadum Columbia - NYC
* 1977 Asif Gallery - NYC
* 1985 Alef Gallery - Washington, DC
* 1987 Vorpal Gallery - SoHo, NYC
* 1996 Accademia d'Egitto - Rome
* 2017 "Ahmed Morsi: Dialogic Imagination", nke mbụ mba ụwa, Sharjah Museum - Sharjah, UAE
* 2017 "Ahmed Morsi", Art Dubai - Dubai, UAE

### N'etiti Group Shows

* 1954 Ngosipụta mmalite nke Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria, Egypt
* 1954 O sonyere na obere ihe ngosi otu na A Al Gazzar, H El Telmisani, I Massouda na onye na-ese ihe na Aleksandria M Moussa na Societe d'Alliance Francaise - Alexandria
* 1954 O sonyere na 1st Alexandria Biennial of Mediterranean Countries na Museum of Fine Arts
* 1955 O sonyere na obere ihe ngosi otu na I Massouda, H El Telmisani, F Kamel na H Nada na Museum of Modern Art and Cultural Center - Alexandria
* 1956 O sonyere na 2nd Biennial of Mediterranean Countries na Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria
* 1958 O sonyere na ihe ngosi nke abụọ na A al Gazzar, H El Telmisani, I Massouda, F Kamel na M Moussa na Alexandria Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria.
* 1958 O sonyere na 3rd Biennial of Mediterranean Countries na Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria
* 1968 O sonyere na obere ihe ngosi otu na Ahmed El Rachidi, Adam Henein, Hassan Soliman, George El Bahgoury, Gamal Mahmoud, Daoud Aziz, Saad Abdel Wahab, Saleh Reda, Safeya Hilmi Hussein, Omar El Nagdi, Ali Desouki, Kamal Khalifa, Mohamed Hagrass, Mostafa Ahmed, Mostafa El Hallag, Makram Rizkallah na William Izhaq na Cairo Atelier - Cairo
* 1971 Ihe ngosi mba ụwa El Wasti - Baghdad
* 1996 The 6th International Biennial of Cairo - Cairo
* 1996 O sonyere na nnọkọ ọzọ nke 6th International Cairo Biennial dị ka onye otu kọmitii nke Jurors - Cairo
* 2007 O sonyere na 1st Egypt “Salon” na Amir Taz Palace - Cairo
* 2007 O sonyere na obere ihe ngosi otu - “Spirit of the Moment ... Spirit of the Image” – ya na Ahmed Fuad Selim na Hilmi El Tuni na Ebdaa Art Gallery - Cairo
* 2012 O sonyere na obere ihe ngosi otu, “Surrealism, Cairo nke ugbu a” na The Gallery - Cairo
* 2016 Limited group show: "Looking at the World Around You: Contemporary Works From Qatar Museums", Santander Art Gallery - Madrid, Spain
* 2016 Limited group show: Debunking Orientalism, Untitled Space - SoHo, NYC, USA
* 2016 Limited group show: "When Art Becomes Liberty: The Egyptian Surrealists (1938 - 1965)," Palace of Fine Arts - Cairo, Egypt
* 2017 Limited group show: "When Art Becomes Liberty: The Egyptian Surrealists (1938 - 1965)," Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art - Seoul, South Korea

## Nchịkọta ọha na eze

* Egyptian Museum of Modern Art - Cairo, Egypt
* Museum of Fine Arts - Alexandria, Egypt
* Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art - Doha, Qatar
* Sharjah Art Foundation - Sharjah, UAE
* Barjeel Art Foundation - Dubai, UAE

Nchịkọta onwe onye na Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, France, UK na USA

## Ọrụ ndị ọzọ

* 1956 - 57: Amalitere ide nkatọ nka maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Iraq, "Al Akhbar", Al Akhbar - Baghdad
* 1958 - 1962: Onye mbụ na-abụghị onye mba ọzọ na-emepụta ihe nkiri na uwe maka Ụlọ ihe nkiri mba Ijipt - Cairo
* Ezubere usoro ihe nkiri na uwe maka egwuregwu mbụ nke Alfred Farag dere, “The Fall of the Pharaoh”
* Emere ya na Abdel Hadi Al Gazzar maka egwuregwu America "Bury the Dead" nke Irwin Shaw mere
* Ezubere usoro ihe nkiri maka egwuregwu mbụ nke Abdel Rahman Al Sharkawi dere, “The Tragedy of Jamila Bohreid”
* 1968: Co-founded “Gallery ‘68” magazine – Cairo
* 1995: E webatara ya n'ihu ọha na eze na Egypt “The Artist’s Book”. N'ihi mbọ ịsụ ụzọ a, The Alexandria

Ọbá akwụkwọ guzobere Biennial naanị maka ụgbọala ọhụrụ a na-emepụta ihe, "The Artist's Book"

## Nkatọ, uri na nsụgharị

* 1949: E bipụtara nchịkọta abụ mbụ ya, “Songs of Temples / Steps in Darkness”—Alexandria
* 1957–1974: O kpuchiri ọrụ nka na Egypt maka Radio Mmemme nke abụọ na Cairo ma sonye na mmemme redio “Culture News Around the World”
* 1959: Co-translated “Eluard: The Poet of Freedom and Love” with Iraqi Poet Abdel Wahab Al Bayyati, published by Al Maaret Bookshop - Beirut
* 1959: Co-translated “Aragon, : The Poet of Resistance” with Abdel Wahab Al Bayyati, published by Al Maaret Bookshop

- Beirut

* 1968: O kpebiri ịkwụsị ide uri n'ihi mmetụta nke nkewa
* 1968: E bipụtara magazin avant-garde, “Galerie 68”, ya na Edwar Al Kharrat, Ibrahim Mansour, Gamil

Atteya na Sayed Hegab - nke rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịzụlite ọgbara ọhụrụ nke akwụkwọ Arabic

* 1970:

- Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka ọdịbendị nke Iraq bipụtara akwụkwọ ya, “Picasso”

- Nsụgharị "A View from a Bridge" site n'aka Arthur Miller, nke nsụgharị na egwuregwu e mere na 1970s site na National Theater

* 1975: Mịnịstrị nke Omenala nke Iraq bipụtara akwụkwọ ya, "Introduction to American Black Poetry".
* 1997: Ọ kpọghachiri onye na-ede uri nke a chụgara afọ iri atọ tupu mgbe ahụ, n'enweghị mgbakọ
* 1999: Kansụl Kasị Elu nke Omenala bipụtara ọmụmụ ya, "Contemporary American Poetry I"
* 2001: National Center for Translation bipụtara akwụkwọ ya “Readings of Contemporary American Poetry II”

- Njikọ nke Akwụkwọ bipụtara akwụkwọ ya, "Contemporary American Poetry III"

- Kansụl Kasị Elu nke Omenala bipụtara akwụkwọ ya, "American Contemporary Art".

* 2012: Kansụl Kasị Elu nke Omenala bipụtara Anthology ya, “The Collected Poems”

## Ndetu


## Njikọ mpụga

* Media related to Ahmed Morsi at Wikimedia Commons
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations