Asụsụ Limba

Asụsụ **Limba**, *Hulimba*, bụ asụsụ Niger-Congo nke Sierra Leone na nke Guinea. Ọ nwanyị ihe jikọrọ ya na asụsụ ndị ọzọ ma yie ka ọ na-emepụta alaka nke ya nke ezinụlọ Niger Congo. Asụsụ ndi a gụnyere Tonko, Sela, Kamu*ke* (ma ọ bụ Ke), Wara-wara, Keleng, Biriwa, na *Safroko*. Ụdị ọwụwa anyanwụ, nke a na-asụkarị na Guinea, dị nnọọ iche. Limba nwere usoro nke klas aha, nke akara ochie, nke eroded set nke prefixes gbakwunyere site na usoro enclitics ọhụrụ.

## Nkesa
Ethnologue depụtara ụdị abụọ na-esonụ nke Limba, nke a na-asụ na Guinea na Sierra Leone.

A na-asụ **East Limba** na Ouré-Kaba, Guinea.

A na-asụ **West-Central Limba** n'ebe ugwu Sierra Leone. A na-asụ ya na mpaghara Little Scarcies River n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Bombali District na n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa Anyanwụ kambia District, yana n'ebe ndịda Makeni.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Dị ka onye agbata obi Temne, Limba nwere ọdịiche pụrụ iche n'etiti ụdaume ya. Ọ na-eme ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti ezé na alveolar, mana ụdaume ezé bụ apical na ụdaume alveolars bụ laminal, nke megidere usoro n'ozuzu.

## Ụtọ asụsụ

### Klas aha
A na-eji klaasị aha dị iche iche site n'ụdị edemede doro anya (particle particle) nke na-esote aha, na mgbe ụfọdụ kwa site na nganiihu. Obere oge, enwere ike ịwepụta klaasị ndị a site na ọmụmaatụ Mary Lane Clarke nyere:

A. Klas Onye

Ihe atụ:

* Ihe atụ:
* **Wukọnọ wo** - onye Kono;
* **sapiri wo** - ụgbụgbọ mmiri;
* **kaň wo** - anyanwụ

Isiokwu doro anya (na-eso aha): **wo**; nnọchiaha ("ya, ya, ya" dị ka isiokwu): wunde, wun

B. Klas Ndị Mmadụ

* Ihe atụ:
* **Bikọọn** be - ndị Kono;
* **sapiriň** be - ụgbụgbọ;
* **bia** be - ndị mmadụ, ndị nna nna

C. Klas Asụsụ

Ihe atụ:

* Ihe atụ:
* **Hukọnọ ha** - asụsụ Kono;
* **hutori ha** - mkpịsị ụkwụ

Isiokwu doro anya: **ha**; nnọchiaha: -?- (ma eleghị anya nke a bụ ihe na-adịghị mma dịka klas si dị, na ya mere site na klas ndị na-adịghị ọcha)

D. Klas Mba

* Ihe a
* atụ:
* **Kakọnọ ka** - Konoland

Def. n**ka**: ka

Klas E. Bodkins

* Ihe atụ:
* **tatọli ta** - anụ ahụ;
* **tatori ta** - mkpịsị ụkwụ

Isiokwu doro anya: **ta**

F. Klas Cascade

* Ihe atụ:
* **kutintọ ko** - nsụda mmiri;
* **kekeň ko** - mba;
* **kutiň ko** - nkịta

Def. nka: **ko**

G. Klas nkita, ọnụọgụ nke F.

* Ihe atụ:
* ńatintọ ňa - nsụda mmiri;
* **ńakeň ňa** - mba
* **ńatiň ňa** - nkịta

Isiokwu doro anya: ňa

H. Klas Ndị Abịarute

* Ihe atụ:
* **matebeň ma** - calm (aha);
* **matalaň ma** - mbata;
* **masandiň ma** - agịga

Isiokwu doro anya: **ma**

I. Agịga Agịga, ọnụọgụ nke H.

* Ihe atụ:
* **masandi ma** - agịga;
* **matubucuciň ma** - ihe ịrịba ama;
* **mendeň ma** - ụbọchị, ụra

Isiokwu doro anya: **ma**

Klas J. Yam

* Ihe atụ:
* **ndamba ki** - yam;
* nbēn ki (**b** bụ "b e gburu egbu") - mgbaaka;
* **nkala ki** - vine

Def. nka: **ki**

K. Klas mmbanaka, otutu nke J.

* Ihe atụ:
* **ndambeň ki** - ji;
* nbēni ki ("b" dị ka n'elu) - mkpịsị aka;
* **nbuliň ki** (nke a na-ejikwa "b siri ike") - windpipes

Def. nka: **ki**

L. Ụdị Anụ

* Ihe atụ:
* **piňkari ba** - égbè, égbè;
* **bọňa ba** (**bọňa** nwere "b gburu", dị ka n'elu) - ụzọ, ụzọ;
* **bara ba** - anụ, anụ

Def. nka: **ba**

M. Klas igbe, ọnụọgụ nke L.

* Ihe atụ:
* **piňkariň ba** - égbè, égbè;
* bọton ba (bọton nwekwara "b" a zụrụ) - ụzọ, ụzọ;
* **kankaren ba** - igbe, ogwe osisi

Def. nka: **ba**

N. Klas Yarn 

* Ihe atụ:
* mulufu mu - ajị anụ, eriri;
* Muce cani mu - ahuru;
* **mufukeki mu** - onye na-akwado

Isiokwu doro anya: **mu**

Klas O. Waves

* Ihe atụ:
* Muňku jach mu - ebili mmiri;
* mudọ caniň mu - ebe obibi

Isiokwu doro anya: **bu**

P. Atụmatụ mkpụrụ osisi

* Ihe atụ:
* **busini bu** - mkpụrụ osisi nke osisi ahụ

Q. Klas nwere isiok**wu** doro anya wu

* Ihe atụ: - ? -

Aha ndị ọzọ, gụnyere aha nke ọnụọgụ, wdg, anaghị eji isiokwu. O nwere ike ịbụ na ha enweghị klas:

Ihe atụ: 

* Ihe atụ:
* **Alukorana** - kor'an (Arabic);
* dis - fringe, shawl;
* - ink (site na **duba** Mandingo);
* **kameci** - osikapa na-acha nchara nchara

## Edensibia


## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* Clarke, Mary Lane. 1922 [1971]. *A Limba-English Dictionary* or Tampeṅ Ta Ka Taluṅ Ta Ka Hulimba Ha In Huiṅkilisi Ha. Westmead, Farnborough: Gregg International Publishers Limited. (1971 re-ebipụta akwụkwọ nke 1922 nke Houghton bipụtara.)
* Guillaume Segerer & Florian Lionnet 2010. "'Isolates' na 'Atlantic'". Language Isolates in Africa workshop, Lyon, Dec. 4