open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tank Man

Tank Man (nke a makwaara dịka **onye na-eme ngagharị iwe a na-amaghị ama** ma ọ bụ **onye nnupụisi a** na-akpọghị aha) bụ aha njirimara nke nwoke China a na-akọwaghị aha ya nke guzo n'ihu kọlụm **nke tankị** Type 59 na-ahapụ Tiananmen Square na Beijing na June 5, 1989, ụbọchị mgbe mmegide ike nke gọọmentị China na-eme na ngagharị iwe Tiananmen. Ka tankị na-eduzi na-agafe nwoke ahụ, ọ gbanwere ọnọdụ ya ugboro ugboro iji gbochie ụzọ tankị ahụ gbara ya gburugburu. E mere ihe nkiri nke ihe omume ahụ ma kọọrọ ndị na-ege ntị n'ụwa niile. Na mba ụwa, a na-ewere ya dịka otu n'ime ihe oyiyi kachasị mma n'oge niile. N'ime China, onyinyo ahụ na ihe omume ndị na-eso ya bụ ndị a na-enyocha.

Enweghị ozi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya banyere njirimara ma ọ bụ ọdịnihu nke nwoke ahụ; akụkọ banyere ihe mere ndị ọrụ tankị amaghị. Ọ dịkarịa ala otu onye akaebe ekwuola na Tank Man abụghị naanị onye gbochiri tankị ahụ n'oge ngagharị iwe ahụ, mana Tank Man pụrụ iche n'ihi na ọ bụ naanị ya ka e sere foto ma dekọọ na vidiyo.

## Ọdịmma ọ hapụrụ
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1998, Time gụnyere "Onye nnupụisi a na-amaghị ama" n'ihe akpọrọ "Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century". N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2016, Time gụnyere foto Jeff Widener na "Time 100: The Most Influential Images of All Time".

## N'ọrụ okike
Òtù Electro-industrial Skinny Puppy dekọrọ ma wepụta egwu "Tin Omen" dịka ihe na-ezo aka na ngagharị iwe ahụ. Na ngwụcha afọ 1989, a tọhapụrụ ya na abọm ha bụ *Rabies* na okwu ndị na-ekwu "nnupụisi na-enweghị ime ihe ike", "ụgbọ agha na-abịa", "gwara ụwa ihe na-eme" na "na-eme ka igwefoto dị ndụ".

Vidio egwu afọ 1994 maka "Refuse/Resist" site na egwu thrash / death metal Sepultura gosipụtara ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi nke Tank Man.

Vidio egwu maka Michael Jackson's "They Don't Care About Us (Prison Version) " gosipụtara obere ihe nkiri nke Tank Man.

## Hụkwa

* Afọ iri atọ nke ngagharị iwe na ogbugbu Tiananmen Square na 1989
* August Landmesser
* Ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya nke China
* Faris Odeh
* Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke People's Republic of China
* Ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ na China
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga
Elizabeth Anyakoha

**Elizabeth Anyakoha** (amụrụ n'afọ 1948) bụ prọfesọ mbụ nke agụmakwụkwọ akụnaụba ụlọ na Naịjirịa. A maara Anyakoha maka ihe ịrịba ama ya n'ọhịa nke agụmakwụkwọ akụnaụba ụlọ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Naịjirịa n'afọ 1979.

## Akụkọ ndụ ya
Ọ nwetara M.Ed na Ph.D ya na 1982 na 1986, n'otu n'otu, na Curriculum Studies na Mahadum Naijiria dị na Nsukka. Anyakoha emepụtala ihe ọmụmụ na ihe nkuzi maka akụnaụba ụlọ na mmemme agụmakwụkwọ ọrụ aka ndị ọzọ na ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ dị iche iche (primary, secondary na tertiary) na Naịjirịa.

Anyakoha emebiela ihe ndabere n'ihe gbasara ndekọ ịbụ onye mbụ n'ihe niile ọ na-eme. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ bụ onye isi nke Ngalaba nke Mmụta Ọzụzụ, Mahadum Naịjirịa. Anyakoha bụ onye guzobere Home Economics Journal, Home Economics Research Association of Nigeria (HERAN) na 2000 na Family and child Development Centre. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ikike ma n'ime obodo Mahadum na ndị otu ọha dị iche iche. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye a n'ahụ ihe na National University commission (NUC), Nigeria Education Research and Development Commission (NERDC), National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE), UNICEF, UNESCO, UNDP, Central Bank of NIgeria (CBN) na World Bank.

Otu prọfesọ nke agụmakwụkwọ akụ na ụba ụlọ kwusiri ike na ọ dị mkpa ka gọọmentị mepụta ihe na akụnaụba ụlọ iji kwalite nkà ụmụ amaala iji mepụta ohere ọrụ.

## Ebemsidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Eva Moltesen

link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Eva-Moltesen-crop.jpg/220px-Eva-Moltesen-crop.jpg|thumb|Eva Moltesen
**Eva Elisabeth Moltesen** née **Hällström** (1871-1934) bụ onye edemede Finnish-Danish na onye na-eme udo. N'afọ 1896, ọ kwagara Denmark iji gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya, lụọ onye Dane ma biri ebe ahụ. O bipụtara akwụkwọ edemede ya na Finnish na Danish, mee ka ndị Denmark mara obodo ya bụ Finland site na usoro nkuzi ma guzobe Finnish Society na Copenhagen. O mepụtara akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Finnish-Danish na Danish-Finnish. N'afọ 1915, Moltensen bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Danske Kvinders Fredskæde (Danish Women's Peace Chain), ngalaba Danish nke Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. N'afọ 1918, na-anọchite anya Venstre, ọ bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa na ntuli aka mba mana a họpụtabeghị ya.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Joroinen, Finland, Eva Elisabeth Hällström bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ Frans Algoth Hällströ (1835-1878) na Olga Elisabeth Hasintytär Nyman (1843-1912). Mgbe ọ ka bụ obere nwa, mgbe nna ya na ụmụnne ya nwụsịrị, ya na nne ya kwagara Helsinki ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Latin nke asụsụ Swedish. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gụrụ zoology na Mahadum Helsinki, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere masta n'afọ 1894.

N'afọ 1896, ọ natara agụmakwụkwọ nke nyere ya ohere ịga n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Denmark na Askov Højskole, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka ọ zutere di ya, ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụka Laust Jevsen Moltesen (1865-1950). Ha lụrụ na 1898 ma nwee ụmụ anọ ọnụ : Erik Moltesen (1899-1926), Per Algot Moltesen (1900-1980), onye ghọrọ onye nnọchi anya mba ọzọ, Bodil Elisabeth Relander (1901-1992) na Harald Moltesen (05-1931).

## Ndụ ọrụ
Ọ bụ ezie na ọ nabatara ụzọ ndụ ndị Denmark n'ụzọ zuru oke, ọ dịghị mgbe ọ chefuru obodo ya bụ Finland, na-agwa ụmụ nwanyị Danish okwu na mba ahụ dum banyere ụzọ ndị Russia si mesoo ndị Finland. N'afọ 1904, o guzobere Finnish Society (*Finske Forening*) na Copenhagen. N'ihu akwụkwọ, na 1905 mgbe ọ mụsịrị nwa ya nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ, o bipụtara akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Finnish-Danish na Danish-Finnish na, na 1910, *Fra Kalevalas lunde*, nchịkọta akụkọ sitere na ihe nketa ọdịbendị Finland. Ọzọkwa na Danish, n'afọ 1920 ọ rụchara obere ọrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na Danish nke akpọrọ *Det finske Finland* (The Finnish Finland). O bipụtakwara ọrụ na isiokwu gbasara Denmark na Finnish.

Ya na Eline Hansen, Thora Daugaard, Louise Wright na Clara Tybjerg, n'afọ 1915 Moltesen bụ onye guzobere otu udo nke Danish Danske Kvinders Fredskæde. N'afọ 1918 na ọzọ n'afọ 1920, ọ bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa Venstre na ntuli aka nke Folketing mana a họpụtabeghị ya.

Ọnwụ nwa ya nwoke Eric n'afọ 1926, wutere Moltensen nke ukwuu. N'otu afọ ahụ, di ya ghọrọ minista mba ọzọ ruo n'afọ 1929. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ bịara na-adịchaghị ike, na-etinye ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ya n'ụlọ. Ọ nwụrụ na Gentofte na 10 Nọvemba 1934 ma lie ya na Gentoft Cemetery.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo

## Ebensidee
Peter Tatchell

**Peter Gary Tatchell** (a mụrụ na 25 Jenụwarị 1952) bụ onye Britain na-eme mkpọsa maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ, sitere na Australia, nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ndị LGBT.

A họpụtara Tatchell dịka onye nnọchiteanya nke Labour Party maka Bermondsey n'afọ 1981. Mgbe ahụ, onye isi otu Michael Foot katọrọ ya maka ịkwado ihe ndị ọzọ na-abụghị ndị omeiwu megide gọọmentị Thatcher. Labour mechara nye ya ohere iguzo na ntuli aka Bermondsey na Febụwarị 1983, nke pati ahụ tụfuru oche na Liberals. N'afọ ndị 1990 ọ gbara mbọ maka ikike LGBT site n'otu ọrụ kpọmkwem OutRage!, nke ya na ya guzobere. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na mkpọsa dị iche iche, dịka Stop Murder Music megide okwu egwu a na-ekwu na ọ na-akpali ime ihe ike megide ndị LGBT ma na-ede ma na-agbasa ozi gbasara ikike mmadụ dị iche iche na ikpe ziri ezi. Ọ nwara ijide onye isi ala Zimbabwe bụ Robert Mugabe n'afọ 1999 na ọzọ n'afọ 2001.

## Afọ mmalite
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Peter_Tatchell_headshot.jpg/170px-Peter_Tatchell_headshot.jpg|thumb|Tatchell n'ụlọ ya na 2007
A mụrụ Tatchell na Melbourne, Australia. Nna ya bụ onye na-arụ ọrụ na lathe na nne ya na-arụkọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ biskit. Nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ na nne ya lụrụ di ọzọ n'oge na-adịghị anya. O nwere nwanne nwanyị na ụmụnne nwoke.

Ebe ọ bụ na ego ezinụlọ ahụ nwere nsogbu n'ihi ụgwọ ahụike, ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii n'afọ 1968. Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dịka onye na-ede akara na  na ụlọ ahịa ngalaba. Tatchell na-azọrọ na o tinyewo ihe nkiri nke ihe ngosi ndị a n'ime ọrụ ya.

N'ịbụ onye a zụlitere dị ka Onye Kraịst, Tatchell na-ekwu na ọ "kwụsịrị okwukwe [ya] ogologo oge gara aga" ma bụrụ onye na-ekweghị na Chineke. A na-akọ n'ọtụtụ ebe na Tatchell bụ onye na-eri nri; Otú ọ dị, Tatchell n'onwe ya na-ekwu na ọ naghị eri anụ, mana ọ na-eri àkwá, cheese, na, dịka Richard Fairbrass si kwuo, salmon ọhịa, nke pụtara na Tatchells bụ Pescetarian.

Ọ malitere inwe mmasị n'ihe omume ndị na-eme n'èzí dịka ịnya ụgbọ mmiri na ịrị ugwu. N'ikwu okwu na BBC Radio 4's Any Questions banyere otu mkpuchi na ihe ize ndụ iwu si eme ka ndị nkuzi Britain ghara ịkpọrọ ụmụ akwụkwọ gaa njem n'èzí, o kwuru na ihe omume n'èstre nyeere ya aka ịzụlite obi ike iji tinye onwe ya n'ihe ize ndụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndụ ndị okenye.

### Mgbasa ozi na Australia
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Tatchell malitere na Mount Waverley Secondary College, ebe n'afọ a 1967 ọ malitere mkpọsa iji kwado ndị Aborigine Australia. A họpụtara Tatchell ka ọ bụrụ odeakwụkwọ nke Kansụl Na-anọchite anya Ụmụ akwụkwọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. N'afọ ikpeazụ ya n'afọ 1968, dịka onyeisi ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ butere ụzọ n'ịmepụta atụmatụ agụmakwụkwọ maka ndị Aborigine ma duzie mkpọsa maka ikike ala Aboriginal. Ihe omume ndị a mere ka onyeisi ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ kwuo na ndị Kọmunist na-achịkwa ya.

## Edemsibịa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Thích Nhất Hạnh

**Thích Nhất Hạnh** (/ˈtɪk ˈnjʌt ˈhʌn/; Vietnamese: [thǐk 1910 ɲə̌t hâjŋ́́́́] (nụrụ); a mụrụ **Nguyễn Xuân Bảo**; 11 Ọktoba 1926 ̆ 22 Jenụwarị 2022) bụ onye mọnk Buddha nke Vietnamese Thiền, onye na-eme udo, onye edemede na-emepụta ihe, onye na onye na-ede uri na onye nkuzi, onye guzobere Plum Village Tradition, nke a maara n'akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka isi ihe maka okpukpe Buddha. A maara ya dịka "nna nke uche", Nhất Hạnh nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na omume ọdịda anyanwụ nke okpukpe Buddha.

N'etiti afọ 1960, Nhất Hạnh guzobere School of Youth for Social Services ma mepụta Order of Interbeing. A chụpụrụ ya na South Vietnam n'afọ 1966 mgbe o kwupụtara mmegide megide agha ahụ ma jụ ịzọ akụkụ. N'afọ 1967, Martin Luther King Jr. họpụtara ya maka Nobel Peace Prize. Nhất Hạnh guzobere ọtụtụ ebe obibi ndị mọnk na ebe mmega ahụ ma nọrọ ọtụtụ afọ na-ebi na Plum Village Monastery, nke o guzobere n'afọ 1982 na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ France nso Thénac, na-aga mba ụwa iji nye ezumike na okwu. Nhất Hạnh kwalitere ige ntị miri emi dịka ihe ngwọta na-enweghị ime ihe ike maka esemokwu ma chọọ ịkwalite mmata banyere njikọ nke ihe niile dị na okike. O chepụtara okwu ahụ bụ "Buddha na-etinye aka" n'akwụkwọ ya Vietnam: Lotus in a Sea of Fire .

Mgbe afọ 39 nke ịgba ọsọ ndụ gasịrị, e nyere Nhất Hạnh ohere ileta Vietnam n'afọ 2005. N'afọ 2018, ọ laghachiri Vietnam na "ụlọ nsọ mgbọrọgwụ" ya, Tso Hiếu Temple, nso Huế, ebe o biri ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 95.

## Ndụ mmalite
A mụrụ Nhất Hạnh **Nguyễn Xuân Bảo** na 11 Ọktoba 1926, n'isi obodo oge ochie nke Huế na etiti Vietnam. Ọ bụ ọgbọ nke iri na ise Nguyễn Đình; onye na-ede uri Nguyễn Djình Chi Hugh, onye dere Lục Vân Tiên, bụ nna nna ya. Nna ya, Nguyễn Đình Phúc, si n'obodo Thành Trung na Thừa Thiên, Huế, bụ onye ọrụ na nchịkwa French. Nne ya, Trần Thị Dĩ, bụ onye na-elekọta ụlọ na Gio Linh district. Nhất Hạnh bụ nwa nke ise n'ime ụmụ isii ha. Ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ ise, ya na nnukwu ezinụlọ ya biri n'ụlọ nne nne ya. Ọ chetara inwe ọṅụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa ma ọ bụ asatọ mgbe ọ hụrụ ihe osise nke Buddha dị n'udo, na-anọdụ ala n'elu ahịhịa. N'oge njem ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ugwu ebe onye na-anọ naanị ya bi nke a sịrị na ọ na-anọdụ ala ehihie na abalị iji mee udo dị ka Buddha. Ha nyochara ebe ahụ, ọ chọtara olulu mmiri sitere n'okike, nke ọ ṅụrụ ma nwee afọ ojuju zuru oke. Ọ bụ ahụmahụ a mere ka ọ chọọ ịghọ onye mọnk Buddha. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, o gosipụtara mmasị n'ịzụ ndị mọnk, nke nne na nna ya, jiri nlezianya na mbụ, mechara hapụ ya ka ọ gaa n'ihu mgbe ọ dị afọ 16.

## Akwụkwọ ndekọ ndụ

## Ihe odide nkọwa

## Edemsibịa
Habibah Ruth Garba

**Habibah Ruth Garba** bụ Air Commodore na ndị agha elu na Naijiria. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ e buliri n'ọkwa Air Commodore na ndị agha elu na Naijiria. O ritere onyinye Karis n'afọ 2013 na onyinye Female Achievers nke nzukọ ụmụ nwanyị nọ na njikwa, azụmahịa na ọrụ ọha (a n'akpọ WIMBIZ na mkpọchi okwu bekee) emere n'afọ 2018 na Naijiria.

## Ọrụ
Habibah Ruth Garba bụ Air Commodore na otu ndi agha elu na Naijiria. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ e buliri n'ọkwa Air Commodore na ndi agha elu Naijiria. Ọ bụ onye mmeri nke 2013 Karis Award. Nke a bụ onyinye kwa afọ nke ụlọ ụka a na akpọ Household of God dị na Naijiria. Ihe nrite ahụ bụ akụkụ nke mmemme GRACE kwa afọ nke ụka malitere n'afọ 1990. O yikwara onyinye Female Achievers na nzukọ ụmụ nwanyị dị na njikwa, azụmahịa na ọrụ ọha (WIMBIZ) e mere n'afọ 2018. E guzobere nzukọ ahụ iji mejuputa mmemme ndị na-akpalite, na-enye ike ma na-akwalite nnọchiteanya nke ụmụ nwanyị na ngalaba ọha na eze na nke onwe.

## Hụkwa

* Onye na-eme ihe ike Abubakar Sadique Abubakar

## Ebemsidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Adijat Idris

**Adijat Avorshai Idris** (amụrụ na abalị isii n'ọnwa Disemba 2001) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba mgba nnọrọ onwe ya.

O sonyere na 2021 mba African na Oceania Wrestling Olympic Qualification.
O sonyere na asọmpi Summer Olympics nke 2020 na Tokyo, Japan.

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Adijat Idris na Olympedia 
 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Joshua Ikhaghomi

**Joshua Ikhaghomi** (amụrụ na abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Julaị afọ 1975) bụ onye Naijiria na-egwu mmiri. O sonyere n'ihe omume abụọ na 1992 Summer Olympics .

## Ebemsidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Islamiyat Yusuf

link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/2018-10-11_Clean_%26_Jerk_%28Weightlifting_Girls%27_58kg%29_at_2018_Summer_Youth_Olympics_by_Sandro_Halank%E2%80%93208.jpg/220px-2018-10-11_Clean_%26_Jerk_%28Weightlifting_Girls%27_58kg%29_at_2018_Summer_Youth_Olympics_by_Sandro_Halank%E2%80%93208.jpg|thumb|Islamiyat Yusuf na 2018 Summer Youth Olympics
**Islamiyat Adebukola Yusuf** (amụrụ na abalị atọ n'ọnwa Machị afọ 2003) bụ nwa afọ Naijiria na-ebu ibu, onye na-asọmpi na ụdị 63/64 kilogram ma na-anọchite anya Naijiria n'asọmpi mba ụwa. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2022, o ritere ọla nchara na 2022 Commonwealth Games.

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Islamiyat Adebukola Yusuf mge ọ nọ na International Weightlifting Federation 
 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Eve Tetaz

link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Eve_Graveyard.JPG/200px-Eve_Graveyard.JPG|thumb|267x267px|Eve Tetaz na ngagharị iwe megide agha na Machị 2007 (foto nke Lori Perdue)
**Eve Tetaz** (amụrụ n'afọ 1931) bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze nke America lara ezumike nká na onye na-ahụ maka udo na ikpe ziri ezi na Washington, DC. E jidere Tetaz ugboro iri na otu n'afọ 2007 maka mmegide obodo na-enweghị ime ihe ike n'oge ngagharị iwe megide agha na mmeri nke Iraq. E jidere ya ihe dịka ugboro iri na abụọ n'agbata afọ 2008 na mmalite afọ 2010.

Tetaz etinyela aka na ọtụtụ òtù udo na ikpe ziri ezi, dịka Code Pink, National Campaign for Nonviolent Resistance na Witness Against Torture.

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Climate change in Liberia

**Mgbanwe ihu igwe na mba Liberia** na-akpata ọtụtụ nsogbu ebe Liberia na-emetụta mgbanwe ihu igwe. Dị ka ọtụtụ mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Africa, mba Liberia na-eche nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi ihu, yana ihe ịma aka mmepe na-adịgide adịgide. N'ihi ọnọdụ ya n'Africa, ọ na-emetụta ihu igwe siri ike, mmetụta dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke ịrị elu nke oke osimiri, na mgbanwe usoro mmiri na nnweta mmiri. A na-atụ anya na mgbanwe ihu igwe ga-emetụta akụ na ụba nke Liberia, ọkachasị ọrụ ugbo, ịkụ azụ, na ọhịa. Liberia abụwo onye na-ekere òkè na mgbanwe iwu mba ụwa na nke obodo metụtara mgbanwe ihu igwe.

 

## Mmetụta na gburugburu ebe obibi

### Okpomọkụ na mgbanwe ihu igwe
 

### Mmiri na-arị elu
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monrovia%2C_Liberia_Population_Density_and_Low_Elevation_Coastal_Zones_%285457306759%29.jpg/350px-Monrovia%2C_Liberia_Population_Density_and_Low_Elevation_Coastal_Zones_%285457306759%29.jpg|thumb|350x350px|Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na mpaghara dị ala n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Monrovia na-ahụkarị n'ihe ize ndụ maka ịrị elu nke oke osimiri.
60% nke ndị bi na mba Liberia bi n'ụsọ oké osimiri. A na-atụ anya na ịrị elu nke oke osimiri ga-etinye nrụgide n'ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ, gụnyere obodo ndị dị na ogige ndị dị ka West Point Slum, ma kpatara mfu nke ọnụ e US $ 250 nde.

### Ihe onwunwe mmiri
A na-atụ anya na mmiri ozuzo dị elu, mgbanwe na usoro mmiri ozuzo oge, na mmụba nke mmiri na-asọba ga-eduga na mbelata mmiri na ogo mmiri dị njọ. Tụkwasị na nke a, ka ọ na-erule afọ 2020, a na-atụ anya na Mount Coffee Hydropower Project ga-enwe ihe ịma aka na idebe mmiri. Ọzọkwa, a na-atụ anya na ịrị elu nke oke osimiri ga-akpata mmụba nke nnu na obodo ndị dị mkpa dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri.

## Mmetụta ọ na-emetụta ndị mmadụ

### Mmetụta akụ na ụba

#### Ọrụ ugbo
61% nke GDP na 75% nke ọrụ dị na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo. A na-atụ anya na mgbanwe ihu igwe ga-eme ka ihu igwe dị egwu ka njọ ma belata ihe ọkụkụ, na-akpata enweghị nri.

## Mbelata na ime mgbanwe

### Iwu na iwu
Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Nchebe Gburugburu Ebe Obibi nke Liberia malitere atụmatụ nzaghachi mba n'afọ 2018.

### Njikọ mba ụwa
Liberia bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ natara Green Climate Fund, ma nata nnukwu ego n'afọ 2014 site na Norway iji dozie omume ọhịa, enyemaka mmanụ ala, na ike na-agbanwe agbanwe na mba ahụ.

## Hụkwa

* Mgbanwe ihu igwe n'Africa

## Ebensidee
Helen Steven

**Helen Steven** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 19 Ọktoba 1942 n'ụbọchị 12 Eprel 2016) bụ onye Quaker na-eme udo na Scotland na otu n'ime ndị guzobere Scottish Center for Nonviolence . E ji onyinye Gandhi International Peace Award kwado mmegide ya megide ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nuklia dị na Scotland n'afọ 2004.

Steven gụrụ akwụkwọ na Laurel Bank School na Mahadum Glasgow, ma rụọ ọrụ ọtụtụ afọ dị ka onye nkuzi akụkọ ihe mere eme. O wepụtara onwe ya na Peace Corps na Vietnam na mbido afọ 1970, ma chọta mkpebi ya na pacifism na ahụmịhe ya na Vietnam.

Ya na onye mmekọ ya Ellen Moxley, o guzobere Peace House dị nso na Dunblane n'afọ 1985, na-enye ọzụzụ na udo, ikpe ziri ezi na ime ihe ike na-abụghị ime ihe ike. Ihe karịrị puku mmadụ iri gara ọmụmụ ihe ahụ n'ime afọ iri na abụọ. N'oge ahụ, Steven na Moxley họọrọ ibi n'okpuru ọnụego ụtụ isi, yabụ na ha agaghị enye aka n'inye ego maka ngwá agha nuklia nke Britain. Steven mechara nyere aka guzobe Scottish Centre for Nonviolence n'afọ 1999. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mechiri n'afọ 2007, mana n'oge ahụ Steven nwere ike ịmepụta usoro na-abụghị ime ihe ike maka nzere masta nke Mahadum Open kwadoro.

## Ebenside
Joffre Stewart

**Joffre Lamar Stewart** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 17 Eprel 1925 ruo ụbọchị 12 Machị 2019) bụ onye America na-ede uri, onye anarchist, na onye na-eme udo nke a maara maka itinye aka na mmalite mmalite Beat movement. Stewart bi na Chicago; a kpọtụrụ ya aha na uri Allen Ginsberg nke afọ 1955 "Howl".

Akwụkwọ Stewart bụ Poems and Poetry ka Every Now and Then Publishing Cooperative bipụtara n'afọ 1982. Stewart nwetara B.A. na Mahadum Roosevelt na  afọ 1952.

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo

## Ebenside
Lilian Stevenson

**Lilian Sinclair Stevenson** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 16 Nọvemba 1870), bụ onye Kraịst na-eme udo, onye na-ede akụkọ ihe mere eme na otu n'ime ndị guzobere International Fellowship of Reconciliation .

A mụrụ Lilian Stevenson na Dublin, Ireland n'ụbọchị 16 Nọvemba 1870 nye Reverend William Fleming Stevenson, onye ụkọchukwu Presbyterian maka Christ Church na Rathgar na nwunye ya, Elzabeth Montgomery née Sinclair, ezinụlọ bara ọgaranya ma na-ekpe okpukpe. Onye Kraịst siri ike, ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị isi nke Student Christian Movement nke Great Britain.

N'afọ 1914, o sonyere na nnọkọ na Cambridge nke malitere otu udo nke Ndị Kraịst na UK. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, n'oge Krismas nke afọ 1914 ruo afọ 1915, otu a guzobere Fellowship of Reconciliation.
O sonyere na Nzukọ Bilthoven nke 1919, 1920 na 1921. Site na nzukọ afọ 1919 nke kpọkọtara ihe dị ka mmadụ iri ise, ihe o kwuru banyere ihe omume ahụ bụ: "Anyị zutere dị ka ndị ọ na-amaghị: anyị kewara Fellowship". N'ihi nzukọ ndị a, MTCI (Movement Towards a Christian International) ghọrọ International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR). Onye ọzọ sonyere na nke a bụ Pierre Cérésole onye sonyere na nzukọ ndị a wee kpebie ịmepụta Service Civil International naff 1920.

## Ebenside
Mia Boissevain

Maria (Mia) Boissevain (1878 - 1959) bụ onye Dutch malacologist na onye na-ahụ maka ụmụnwanyị.

## Ndụ
Boissevain bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ itoolu. Nna ya bụ onye nwe ụgbọ mmiri sitere n'ezinụlọ ndị ahịa Huguenot bara ọgaranya na nne ya bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye ọka iwu.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Boissevain gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị maka ụmụnwanyị. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Boissevain gara nkuzi banyere ihe ọkụkụ nke Hugo de Vries, nke kpaliri mmasị ya na isiokwu ahụ. N'afọ 1896, ọ malitere ịmụ sayensị okike na Mahadum Amsterdam . N'ebe a, ọ bụ ọkachamara na zoology. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ kwagara Zurich iji mee nchọpụta ọzọ na ụdị Dentalium ma mgbe ọ dị afọ 25 nweta aha dọkịta. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri na Netherlands ebe ọ ghọrọ onye nlekọta maka Artis, zoo Dutch na njikọ maka zoology. Ọ ga-anọgide na-arụsi ọrụ ike dị ka onye nchọpụta ruo n'afọ 1915, mana ọ ga-anọgidesi na mmasị ya na zoology mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. A na-akpọ ụdị mollusk anọ aha ya: ụdị *Cadulus boissevaini*, *Antalis boissevainae*, *Fustiaria Mariae* na ụdị *Boissevainia*.

## Ihe ndị ruuru ụmụnwanyị
Mgbe ọ nọ na Zurich, Boissevain zutere ụmụ akwụkwọ mba ụwa nwere mmasị na ikike ụmụnwanyị. Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Netherlands, ọ gara Aletta Jacobs iji kwuo maka òtù na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụnwanyị na Netherlands. N'afọ 1908, Jacobs rịọrọ Boissevain ka o nyere aka na nkwadebe maka Nzukọ nke atọ nke International Congress of Women na Amsterdam. N'ebe a, ọ zutere ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-ahụ maka ụmụnwanyị ma gaa n'ihu na-etinye aka na mmegharị ụmụnwanyị. Ya na Rosa Manus, onye ya na ya gara ụlọ akwụkwọ, hiwere kọmitii maka mgbasa ozi n'ime Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht ma bụrụ onye isi oche ya ruo 1912. N'otu afọ ahụ, ya na Manus tụrụ aro ihe ngosi nke ga-eme ka ọnọdụ ụmụnwanyị dị n'etiti afọ 1813 na 1913, nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke ihe ngosi ndị e mere iji mee emume 100 afọ nnwere onwe site na ndị France. O dere akwụkwọ maka ihe ngosi De Vrouw 1813-1913, nke ghọrọ ihe ịga nke ọma. N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, Boissevain nyeere ezinụlọ ndị agha na ndị Flemish gbara ọsọ ndụ aka. N'afọ 1915, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ahazi International Congress of Women na Hague. N'otu afọ ahụ, o dekwara akwụkwọ banyere ndụ ya nke akpọrọ *Een Amsterdamsche familie*, nke e bipụtara n'afọ 1967.

Mgbe 1915, Boissevain kwagara Great Britain ma kuchie ụmụagbọghọ abụọ si England. Ya na ụmụ ya nwanyị abụọ biri na Switzerland site n'afọ 1925 ruo 1928, kwagara Netherlands mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ma biri na London site na 1930 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1959. E liri ya na Amsterdam.

## Ebensidee


## Njikọ mpụga

* Academia.edu
* Vrouwenlexicon
Iseoluwa Abidemi

**Iseoluwa Abidemi** (amụrụ n'ọnwa Disemba 18, 2004) bụ onye n'abụ abụ ozioma na Naijiria, onye n'ede egwu nakwa onye nkpọkọta ihe nkiri nke Iseoluwa.  Nne ya chọpụtara nkà egwu ya mgbe ọ dị afọ ise ma tinye ya n'òtù ukwe ụlọ akwụkwọ ya n'enye nkwado ma n'eduzi ọrụ. O weputara egwu izizi ya akpọrọ *Iseoluwa* n'afọ 2017 n'afere egwu izizi ya Yes I Can n'afọ 2019. A kpọrọ ya onye egwu Africa nke Afọ (2019) site na Continental Child Summit and Awards dị na Africa.

## Ndụ nakwa ọrụ egwu
A mụrụ Abidemi na Shimawa, Ogun Steeti, Nigeria dị ka nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ atọ. Ọ gara Emerald Primary School tupu ọ gaa Chrisland High School. Ọ malitere igosi nkà egwu ya n'ụlọ site n'isonye n'ịbụ abụ ozioma n'igwe oyonyo mgbe ọ dị afọ ise. Nne ya, onye na-agụ egwú na ụka ya chọpụtara nkà ahụ ma tinye ya n'òtù ukwe ụlọ akwụkwọ ya n'eduzi n'ọrụ nkwado. N'afọ 2017, ọ wepụtara egwu izizi ya bụ Iseoluwa ma mee ihe ngosi egwu mbụ ya n'afọ 2017 nke akpọrọ The *Iseoluwa* Concert, nke ọ rụkwara ọzọ n'afọ 2018. O weputara afere egwu izizi ya Yes I Can n'afọ 2019 ya na egwu egwu dịka Mo ti Giao nakwa Just Praise nke Wole Oni Music Production mepụtara. O duziri egwu ọzọ n'afọ 2019 na Lagos nke akpọrọ Iseoluwa Live In Concert iji kwalite afere egwu ọhụrụ ya. Abidemi kọwara na ebumnuche nke afere egwu Yes I Can bụ ịgwa ndị n'eto eto na ha kwesịrị "ikwere n'onwe ha ma ghara ịda mbà n'oge ọ bụla".

Abidemi ekwuola na ọ bụ ezie na "egwú bụ ihe na-atọ m ụtọ", ọ ga-achọkwa ịmụ iwu na agụmakwụkwọ. Ọ na-ewere ndị na-agụ egwú dị ka Aṣa na Nathaniel Bassey dị ka ndị n'akpali egwu ya.

## Edensibịa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Ndị Naijiria na-abụ abụ ozioma
Òtù:Ndị na-agu egwu si na Ogun Steeti
Òtù:Nari afọ 21st ndị inyom Naijiria na-abụ abụ
Òtù:Ndị egwu ụmụaka Naijiria
Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-abụ abụ n'ede abụ
Òtù:Ndị Amụrụ n'afọ 2004
Esther Kolawole

**Esther Omolayo Kolawole** (amụrụ na abalị anọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2002) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba mgba. Ọ na-anọchite anya Naijiria na asọmpi mba ụwa. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2022, o ritere ọla nchara na ihe omume ụmụ nwanyị nke 62 kilogram na 2022 Commonwealth Games nke emere na Birmingham, England.

## Ọrụ
Kolawale ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na 2018 African Youth Games. N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2018, ọ ghọrọ onye mmeri ịgba mgba nke mba, merie ihe nrite ọla edo maka 55 kg freestyle na mmemmé egwuregwu mba Naijiria.

N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2018, ọ ritere ọla edo maka ihe omume cadet nke 61kg n'oge 2018 African Wrestling Championships.

O meriri ihe nrite ọla edo na ihe omume ya na 2020 African Wrestling Championships nke emere na Algiers, Algeria. N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2021, o rughị eru maka 2020 Summer Olympics na World Olympic Qualification Tournament nke emere na Sofia, Bulgaria. N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2021, ọ sonyere na asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị nke kilogram 55 na World Wrestling Championships nke e mere na Oslo, Norway ebe e wepụrụ ya na egwuregwu nke abụọ ya.

N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2021, ọ nọ n'ọkwa nke atọ wee merie otu n'ime ọla nchara n'egwuregwu ụmụ nwanyị 57 kg freestyle na 2021 U23 World Wrestling Championships nke emere na Belgrade, Serbia.

N'afọ 2022, ọ tụfuru ọla nchara ya na asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị nke 57 kilogram na asọmpi Yasar Dogu nke emere na Istanbul, Turkey. O meriri ọla nchara na ihe omume ụmụ nwanyị nke 62 kilogram na 2022 Commonwealth Games nke emere na Birmingham, England. O meriri ihe nrite ọlaọcha na ihe omume ụmụ nwanyị nke 57 kilogram na 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games nke emere na Konya, Turkey. O sonyere na asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị nke 57 kilogram na 2022 World Wrestling Championships nke emere na Belgrade, Serbia.

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Esther Kolawole na Wrestling Database mba ụwa

*  Esther Omolayo Kolawole na United World Wrestling
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Titia van der Tuuk

link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/TitiavanderTuuk.jpg/220px-TitiavanderTuuk.jpg|thumb|Van der Tuuk (n'aka ekpe) na onye mmekọ ya Rosa Roosegaarde Bisschop, ca. 1885 (Ndị na-ese foto, Arnhem)<br /><br /><br /><br />
**Titia Klasina Elisabeth van der Tuuk** (27 Nọvemba 1854 7 Mee 1939), nke a maara dịka **Titia van der Tuik**, bụ onye Dutch na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. A mụrụ ya na 't Zandt, Groningen na onye nkwusa na onye edemede akwụkwọ ụmụaka. Na mbụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi, mana ọ hapụrụ ọrụ ya n'ihi ntị chiri na ibu iro n'ebe ọ nọ n'ihi na ọ bụ onye na-ekweghị na Chineke. Site n'afọ 1885 gaa n'ihu, ọ malitere ịsụgharị akwụkwọ mba ọzọ n'asụsụ Dutch (dịka Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace) ma dee akwụkwọ ụmụaka na akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ọ na-anụ ọkụ n'obi n'ọrụ ya maka ikweghị na Chineke, ịṅụ mmanya, iri akwụkwọ nri na pacifism. Ọ na-ejikarị aha nzuzo *Vitalis* (adj. nke vita, nke pụtara *ndụ* na Latin). Ọ lụbeghị di ma ya na nwunye ya biri n'ihu ọha. Ọ nwụrụ na Zeist, afọ 84.

## Hụkwa

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

* *Lieve Aleida* na: De Tolk van den Vooruitgang, Derde en Vierde Bundel, 1878, 262-265;
* *N'ime: De Tolk van den Vooruitgang, Vijfde na Zesde Bundel (?), 1879, 177-182; *
* *Nnukwu ihe na-eme n'oge a na-eme na-eme* ihe na-adịghị mma (Assen 1891);
* N'afọ 1897, ọ bụ n'Amsterdam;
* *Ụmụ mmadụ nke voorwerp?* (Arnhem 1898);
* *Het litteken van het* dogma na: De Dageraad 1856-1906 (Amsterdam 1906) 232-236;
* *De vrouw in haar seksueele leven. Ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-eme ihe n'oge ahụ ka a na - n'oge anyị na-eme ka anyị ghara ime ihe n'ụzọ ọzọ.* (Almelo 1915);
* Maazị Cohen Tervaert-Israel, Dr. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] H. Hartsholt-Zeehandelaar, Titia van der Tuuk, Martina G. Kramers, C. C. A. De Bruine-Van Dorp, Lodewijk van Mierop, Mr. S. Van Houten, J. C. De Bruijne - Moederschap: sexueele ethiek (Brochure Salmoners: sexuele ethiek).
* *Twee geschiedenissen van শান্তি* in: Gedenkboek ter gele terrace van den 70sten verjaardag van F. Domela Nieuwenhuis (Amsterdam 1916) 139-142.

## Ihe edeturu

## Njikọ mpụga
Taiwo Liadi

**Liadi Taiwo** (amụrụ na ụbọchị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Jun afọ 2002) bụ nwa afọ Naijiria na-ebu ibu, onye na-asọmpi na 76 kilogram category ma na-anọchite anya Naijiria n'asọmpi mba ụwa. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2022, o ritere ọlaọcha na 2022 Commonwealth Games. O setịpụkwara ndekọ ọhụrụ maka ụdị ndị obere nke Commonwealth na Clean & Jerk .

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Taiwo Liadi na Weightlifting Federation nke mba ụwa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Alfred Vanderpol

**Alfred Vanderpol** (7 Eprel 1854  ruo ụbọchị 17 June 1915) bụ onye injinia French, onye ọrụ ebere na onye edemede bụ otu n'ime ndị isi nke òtù pacifist na France n'afọ ndị bu Agha Ụwa Mbụ (1914).

A mụrụ Alfred Marie Vanderpol na Tourcoing, Nord n'ụbọchị 7 Eprel 1854, nwa François Vanderpol nke Anna Knaepffler nke Phalsbourg. Ezinụlọ nna ya bụ ndị Flemish na nne ya si Alsace. O nwere nwanne nwanyị tọrọ ya na nwanne nwoke nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị obere. Mgbe ha biri na Le Havre ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ndị Vanderpols laghachiri Tourcoing, ebe a họpụtara nna ahụ n'ụbọchị 30 Disemba 1865, n'ọfịs omenala. Vanderpol gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Tourcoing . [1] N'oge Agha Franco-Prussian nke  afọ 1870 ọ malitere inwe mmasị n'okwu agha na udo . [2] Ọ tụlere itinye akwụkwọ maka École Polytechnique, wee gaa ọmụmụ mgbakọ na mwepụ pụrụ iche na lycée dị na Lille . Na ndụmọdụ onye nkuzi ya, ọ banyere na École centrale des Arts et Manufactures na Lille, wee gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1876 na diplọma na injinia.

## Ebenside
Krista van Velzen

**Krista van Velzen** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 15 Septemba 1974) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Dutch. Site n'afọ 2002 ruo afọ 2010 ọ bụ onye otu Dutch House of Representatives maka Socialist Party.

A mụrụ Krista van Velzen na St. Nicolaasga na Friesland. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo na IVN (Instituut voor Natuurbeschermingseducatie - Institute for Conservation Education). Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Newmancollege na Breda na usoro nkwadebe maka agụmakwụkwọ dị elu na nlekọta ọhịa na ihe onwunwe okike, o kpebiri ịrụ ọrụ ọzọ dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo na Stichting Kollektief Rampenplan, otu nri na-eri nri nke na-akwado ihe omume na ihe omume na Europe niile site na isi nri maka ndị na-eme ihe.

## Ebenside

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Madeleine Vernet

**Madeleine Vernet** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 3 Septemba 1878 ruo ụbọchị 5 Ọktoba 1949) bụ onye nkuzi French, onye edemede, onye nnwere onwe na onye na-eme udo. Ọ wakporo mmegbu na usoro ụlọ nkuzi nke steeti, ebe a na-ejikarị ụmụaka arụ ọrụ ha. N'afọ 1906, o guzobere l'Avenir social, ogige ụmụ mgbei maka ụmụ ndị ọrụ, nke ọ na-elekọta n'agbanyeghị mmegide gọọmentị ruo 1922, mgbe ọ gbara arụkwaghịm mgbe ndị Kọmunist weghaara bọọdụ ahụ. Ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka udo n'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ (1914-1918), ma nọgide na-etinye aka na òtù ndị na-ahụ udo mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị.
Jakow Trachtenberg

thumb|Jakow Trachtenberg
 **Jakow Trachtenberg** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 17 June 1888 ruo afọ 1953) bụ onye mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mepụtara usoro mgbakọ uche a na-akpọ usoro Trachtenberg.

A mụrụ ya na Odessa, na Alaeze Ukwu Russia (Ukraine taa). Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nsọpụrụ kachasị elu na Mining Engineering Institute na St. Petersburg ma mesịa rụọ ọrụ dị ka injinia na ụlọ ọrụ ngwá agha Obukhov. Mgbe ọ ka nọ na mbido afọ iri abụọ, ọ ghọrọ Chief Engineer na ndị ikom 11,000 n'okpuru nlekọta ya. Gọọmentị Tsarist nyere ya ọrụ nke ilekọta nhazi nke ndị agha mmiri mepere emepe.

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo

## Ebenside

*  kkkkk
Helen Thomas

thumb|Helen Thomas
**Helen Amelia Thomas** (Amụrụ n'ọnwa August 4, 1920 n'ọnwa July 20, 2013) bụ onye nta akụkọ America na onye edemede, na onye na-eje ozi ogologo oge na White House press corps. Ọ kpuchiri White House n'oge ọchịchị nke ndị isi ala US iri site na mmalite nke ọchịchị Kennedy ruo n'afọ nke abụọ nke ọchịchị Obama.

Thomas rụrụ ọrụ na United Press na onye nọchiri United Press International (UPI) ruo afọ 57, nke mbụ dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ, ma mesịa dị ka onye njikwa ụlọ ọrụ White House. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ maka Hearst Newspapers site n'afọ 2000 ruo afọ 2010, na-ede banyere ihe omume mba na White House. Thomas bụ nwanyị mbụ bụ onye isi nke National Press Club, nwanyị mbụ so na onye isi oche nke White House Correspondents' Association na nwanyị mbụ so n'òtù Gridiron Club. O dere akwụkwọ isii; nke ikpeazụ ya (ya na onye edemede Craig Crawford) bụ Listen Up, Mr. President: Everything You Always Wanted Your President to Know and Do (2009).

DJA mụrụ ya na Winchester, Kentucky, Thomas bụ nwa nke asaa n'ime ụmụ itoolu nke George na Mary (Rowady) Thomas, ndị si Tripoli, Lebanon (nke bụ akụkụ nke Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman n'oge ahụ). Thomas kwuru na aha nna ya, "Antonious", bụ "Thomas" mgbe ọ banyere na US na Ellis Island, nakwa na ndị mụrụ ya enweghị ike ịgụ ma ọ bụ dee. A zụlitere Thomas na Detroit, Michigan, ebe ezinụlọ ya kwagara mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, na ebe nna ya na-elekọta ụlọ ahịa nri. Banyere ahụmịhe ya na-etolite, Thomas kwuru, sị:

N'oge onye isi ala George W. Bush nke mbụ, Thomas meghachiri omume na nkwupụta odeakwụkwọ mgbasa ozi Ari Fleischer banyere mbupu ngwá agha nye ndị na-eyi ọha egwu site n'ịjụ: "Ebee ka ndị Israel na-enweta ngwá agha ha?"

## Ebenside
André and Magda Trocmé

**André Trocmé** (Amụrụ n'ọnwa April 7, 1901 ruo n'ọnwa June 5, 1971) na nwunye ya, **Magda** (née Grilli di Cortona, November 2, 1901 October 10, 1996), bụ di na nwunye French a họpụtara dị ka ndị ezi omume n'etiti mba. Ruo afọ 15, André jere ozi dị ka onye ụkọchukwu n'obodo France nke Le Chambon-sur-Lignon, na Plateau Vivarais-Lignor, na ndịda etiti France. A nabatara ya na parish dịpụrụ adịpụ n'ihi ọnọdụ ya na-eme udo, nke Chọọchị Protestant nke France na-anabataghị nke ọma. N'ime nkwusa ya, o kwuru okwu megide ịkpa ókè ka ndị Nazi na-enweta ike na Germany agbata obi ma gbaa ọgbakọ Protestant Huguenot ume ka ha zoo ndị Juu gbara ọsọ ndụ site na Holocaust nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo

## Ebenside
Benjamin Franklin Trueblood

**Benjamin Franklin Trueblood** (1847 ruo afọ 1916) bụ onye America na-eme udo nke jere ozi na American Peace Society ruo afọ 23. N'ọrụ a, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ọnụ na-ekwuchitere ọha na eze na onye nnọchi anya Society.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka *onye* nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Society, The Advocate of Peace nke nwere ọtụtụ isiokwu Trueblood. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke American Society of International Law n'afọ 1905. 

Trueblood bụ prọfesọ na kọleji atọ na onye isi oche nke Wilmington na Penn Colleges. Ọ sụgharịrị Immanuel Kant's Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch ma dee ọtụtụ akwụkwọ mpịakọta na akwụkwọ, gụnyere Federation of the World . Klas Pontus Arnoldson họpụtara ya maka Nobel Peace Prize n'afọ 1913.

## Ebenside
Jean-Marie Tjibaou

**Jean-Marie Tjibaou** (Amụrụ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị 30, 1936 ruo n'ọnwa Mee 4, 1989) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị French na New Caledonia na onye ndú nke òtù nnwere onwe Kanak. Nwa nke onye isi agbụrụ, a họpụtara Tjibaou ka ọ bụrụ ụkọchukwu Katọlik mana ọ hapụrụ ọrụ okpukpe ya maka ndụ ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

N'ime afọ ndị 1970, o mere thesis na ethnology na Sorbonne. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ gụchaghị akwụkwọ ya, ọ malitere itinye aka na ọdịbendị na agbụrụ na New Caledonia. N'afọ 1975, ọ haziri emume Melanesia 2000, nke mesiri njirimara Kanak ike.

## Ebenside
Thomas

**Thomas** nwere ike na-ekwu maka:

## Ndị mmadụ

* Ndepụta nke ndị nwere aha Thomas
* Thomas (aha)
* Thomas (aha nna)
* Saint Thomas (disambiguation)
* Thomas Aquinas (12251274) Italian Dominican friar, ọkà ihe ọmụma, na Doctor of the Church
* Tomọs Onyeozi
* Thomas (bishọp nke East Angles) (fl. 640s650s), Bishọp oge ochie nke East Anglas
* Thomas (Archdeacon nke Barnstaple) (fl. 1203), Archdeacon nke Barnastaple
* Thomas, Count of Perche (1195), Count of Perche
* Thomas (bishọp nke Finland) (1248), Bishọp mbụ a maara nke Finland
* Thomas, Earl of Mar (13301377), Earl nke narị afọ nke iri na anọ, Aberdeen, Scotland

## Ọdịdị ala

### Ebe dị na United States

* Thomas, Illinois
* Thomas, Indiana
* Thomas, Oklahoma
* Thomas, Oregon
* Thomas, South Dakota
* Thomas, Virginia
* Thomas, Washington
* Thomas, West Virginia
* Thomas County (disambiguation)
* Obodo Thomas (disambiguation)

## Nkà, ntụrụndụ, na mgbasa ozi

*  (akwụkwọ akụkọ Burton) akwụkwọ akụkọ 1969 nke Hester Burton, nke e bipụtara na US n'okpuru aha Beyond the Weir Bridge,
*  (2001 film) ma ọ bụ *Gli amici di Gesù - Tommaso*, ihe nkiri Itali nke afọ 2001
*  (akwụkwọ akụkọ Jarvis), akwụkwọ akụkọ 1995 na Deptford Histories Trilogy nke Robin Jarvis
*  (opera), 1985 opera asụsụ Finnish nke Einojuhani Rautavaara
* *Thomas* & Friends, usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn Britain
** *Thomas* & Friends: All Engines Go, usoro telivishọn na-eme ihe nkiri nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka reboot na Thomas & Friends.
* "Thomas," bụ abụ nke A Perfect Circle sitere na album ha nke afọ 2000 Mer de Noms

## Ụlọ ọrụ na ụdị

* Thomas', ụdị muffins na bagels nke Bekee na North America
* Thomas Built Buses, onye America na-emepụta bọs
* Thomas Cook Group, onye bụbu onye Britain, nnukwu njem zuru ụwa ọnụ
* Thomas Motor Company, onye bụbu onye na-emepụta ọgba tum tum na ụgbọala na US
* Thomas & Betts, onye na-emepụta ma na-emepụta njikọ na ihe ndị mejupụtara maka ahịa eletrik na nkwukọrịta
* Thomas-Detroit (ụgbọ ala), onye bụbu onye na-emepụta ụgbọala na United States

## Okpukpe

* Oziọma nke Tomọs, akwụkwọ apọkrịfon nke oge Agba Ọhụrụ
* Oziọma nwa ọhụrụ nke Thomas, oziọma nwa ọhụrụ
* Akwụkwọ nke Thomas the Contender, akwụkwọ Gnostic a chọtara n'ọbá akwụkwọ Nag Hammadi
* Ọrụ nke Thomas, ihe odide ọzọ nke Gnostic
* Apocalypse nke Thomas, apocalypse nke Ndị Kraịst Gnostic

## Ojiji ndị ọzọ

* Algorithm Thomas, algọridim ọnụọgụ iji dozie usoro nhazi atọ
* Thomas theorem, ozizi nke nkwenye na nsonaazụ ya
* THOMAS, US Library of Congress's first online database

## Hụkwa

* Thomasine (disambiguation)
* Thomasson (disambiguation)
* Thomaston (disambiguation)
* Thomasville (disambiguation)
* Tom (disambiguation)
* Tomas (disambiguation)
* Tomás (disambiguation)
* Tomašević, aha nna
* Tommie, aha e nyere
* Tommy (disambiguation)
* Tuma (disambiguation)
Ellen Thomas

**Ellen Thomas** (a mụrụ na Jenụwarị 24, afọ 1947) bụ onye America na-ahụ maka udo. O bu ụzọ tinye aka na White House Peace Vigil na Eprel 13, afọ 1984. Nwa nwanyị nke onye agha mmiri US, a mụrụ Thomas na Brooklyn ma too na California. Ọ malitere imegide ngwá agha nuklia n'oge ọ bụ nwata. N'ime mkpesa megide iwu gọọmentị United States, ọ ghọrọ onye na-eguzogide ụtụ isi site n'ibi ndụ n'okpuru ọnụ ọgụgụ ụtụ isi.

Na Mee 6, 1984, Ellen Benjamin lụrụ Thomas na agbamakwụkwọ Quaker ka ọ bụrụ Ellen Thomas. Thomas na di ya mere ngagharị iwe ọnụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na Jenụwarị afọ 2009 n'ọrịa akpa ume.

Ellen na-edukwa The Proposition One Non-Radioactive Nuclear Review, otu ndị na-eme njem multimedia nke na-akụziri ọha na eze ihe ize ndụ nke ọdịnihu nuklia. N'afọ 1993, o nyere aka n'ịhazi atụmatụ ntuli aka nke Washington DC maka Nuclear Disarmament na Economic Conversion. Ellen jere ozi na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke Washington Peace Center, mana kemgbe ahụ ọ kwagara North Carolina.

The Oracles of Pennsylvania Avenue (2012) nke Tim Wilkerson, ihe ngosi nke Al Jazeera Documentary Channel nyere iwu, na-akọ akụkọ ndụ William na Ellen Thomas, Concepción Picciotto na Norman Mayer.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo
* Echiche Picciotto
* Brian Haw
* Mgbasa Udo nke Ogige Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bertha von Suttner

**Bertha Sophie Felicitas Freifrau** **von Suttner** (nke a na-akpọ ; nke a na-amụ   und Tettau; 9 June 1843 n'ụbọchị 21 June 1914) bụ onye Austria-Bohemian na-eme udo na onye edemede. N'afọ 1905, ọ ghọrọ nwanyị nke abụọ nwetara ihe nrite Nobel (mgbe Marie Curie gasịrị n'afọ 1903), nwanyị mbụ e nyere ihe nrite udo Nobel, na onye Austria mbụ nwetara ihe nritu Nobel.

A mụrụ Bertha Kinský n'ụbọchị 9 June 1843 na Kinský Palace na Obecní dvůr (cz) district nke Prague. Nne na nna ya bụ Austrian Lieutenant general (German: Feldmarschall-Leutnant) Franz Michael de Paula Josef Graf Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau (1769 ruo afọ 1843), onye nwụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya mgbe ọ dị afọ 75, na nwunye ya na-eto eto Sophie Wilhelmine von Körner (1815 ruo afọ 1884),  fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri ise karịa ya.

Ọ bụ ezie na mmekọrịta onwe onye ya na Alfred Nobel dị mkpirikpi, ya na ya na-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1896, a kwenyere na Von Suttner nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na mkpebi ya itinye ihe nrite udo n'etiti ihe nrite ndị ahụ enyere na testament ya. E nyere Bertha von Suttner Nobel Peace Price na nke ise na 10 Disemba 1905, ya na onye ibe ya, onye ọkà mmụta iwu Tobias Asser (1838-1913) maka enyemaka ha n'ịmepụta usoro mba ụwa dabere na udo karịa agha. Ihe ngosi ahụ mere na 18 Eprel 1906 na Kristiania.

* Ịkwụsị Udo
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme udo
* Ndepụta nke ndị Austria
* Ndepụta nke ndị edemede Austria
* Ndepụta nke ụmụ nwanyị nwetara nrite Nobel

## Ebenside
Helena Swanwick

**Helena Maria Lucy Swanwick** CH (née Sickert; N'ụbọchị 30 Jenụwarị 1864 ruo n'afọ 16 Nọvemba 1939) bụ onye Britain na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na onye na-ahụ n'udo. Akụkọ ndụ ya, I Have Been Young (1935), na-enye akụkọ dị ịrịba ama banyere mkpọsa ụmụ nwanyị na-abụghị ndị agha na UK na mkpọsa na-emegide agha n'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, yana mkparịta ụka nkà ihe ọmụma banyere enweghị ime ihe ike.

Aha Swanwick na foto ya, tinyere ndị ọzọ 58 na-akwado ụmụ nwanyị, dị n'elu ihe oyiyi nke Millicent Fawcett na Parliament Square, London, nke emere n'ọnwa Eprel 2018.

## Ebensidee
Kathleen Tacchi-Morris

**Kathleen Tacchi-Morris** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 24 Jenụwarị 1899 ruo ụbọchị 12 Mee 1993) bụ onye guzobere Women for World Disarmament (WFWD). Tacchi-Morris bụkwa onye na-agba egwú nke pụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na-adịghị ekwu okwu, gụnyere Men Are Not Gods (1936). Nna ya bụ onye mepụtara Percy George Tacchi.

A mụrụ Kathleen n'ụbọchị 24 Jenụwarị 1899 Johannesburg, South Africa ma nwụọ na North Curry, Somerset n'ụbọchị 12 Mee 1993. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe amuchara ya, ya na ezinụlọ ya laghachiri England.

## Ebenside
Tasmanentulus intermedius

***Tasmanentulus intermedius*** Bụ ụdị proturan na ezinụlọ Acerentomidae. A na-ahụ ya na Australia.

## Ebenside
Guri Tambs-Lyche

**Guri Tambs-Lyche** (20 Septemba 1917 na 13 Machị 2008) bụ onye Norwegian na-eme ihe maka ịdị n'otu mba ụwa na ikike ụmụ nwanyị.

A mụrụ ya na Trondheim dị ka nwa nwanyị nke Ralph Tambs-Lyche (1890 ruo afọ 1991) na Else Alvilde Rasmussen (1896 ruo afọ 1966). Nna ya bụ onye mgbakọ na mwepụ na onye mmekọ Mot Dag, site na nwata Guri Tambs-Lyche nwere mmetụta site na *okwu* nna ya na Student Society na Trondheim. Nne ya bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ n'ọrụ ịdị ọcha nne. Nna ya mechara bụrụ prọfesọ.

## Ebenside
David Swanson

**David Swanson** (Amụrụ n'afọ 1969) bụ onye America na-emegide agha, onye na-ede blọgụ na onye edemede. Ọ bi na Virginia ugbu a ma bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa nke World Beyond War .

Swanson nwetara nzere Master of Philosophy na Mahadum Virginia n'afọ 1997.

## Ebenside


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gino Strada

**Gino Strada** (21 Eprel 1948 n'ụbọchị 13 Ọgọst 2021) bụ onye dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'agha n'Ịtali, onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ, onye na'ahụ maka udo, na onye guzobere Emergency, otu mba ụwa na-abụghị nke gọọmentị.

A mụrụ Gino Strada n'ụbọchị 21 Eprel 1948 na mpaghara Milan nke Sesto San Giovanni . Mgbe ọ gachara Giosuè Carducci lyceum, ọ gụrụ ọgwụ na ịwa ahụ trauma na Mahadum Milan ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1978, na-ahụ maka ịwa ahụ mberede. Mgbe ahụ, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ ma zụọ dị ka onye dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'obi n'ọtụtụ nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ na mba ofesi, gụnyere Mahadum Stanford na Mahadum Pittsburgh na United States na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Groote Schuur na Cape Town, South Africa.

## Ebenside
Ivan Supek

**Ivan Supek** (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 8 Eprel 1915 ruo ụbọchị 5 Machị 2007) bụ onye Croatian physicist, ọkà ihe ọmụma, onye edemede, onye na-ede egwuregwu, onye na'ahụ maka udo na onye na-ahụ maka ọdịmma mmadụ.

A mụrụ Supek na Zagreb, Croatia (ka na-akpọ aha n'okpuru Austria-Hungary). N'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ haziri ngalaba mpaghara nke Young Communist League of Yugoslavia n'ụlọ Akwụkwọ ya, ọ bụkwa onye otu Njikọ ahụ ruo mgbe nkwekọrịta Hitler-Stalin. N'otu oge, o zigara otu nwoke nọ na Vienna akpa akpa na nzuzo, o mechara chọpụta na ọ bụ Josip Broz Tito. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ grammar na Zagreb n'afọ 1934, ọ gara n'ihu na-agụ akwụkwọ ya na Vienna maka oge dị mkpirikpi, wee kwaga Zürich na-amụ mgbakọ na mwepụ, physics, biology na nkà ihe ọmụma. N'inwe mmasị na physics nke quantum na ihe ndị si na ya pụta, ọ kwagara Leipzig ebe ọ nwetara PhD ya na physics n'okpuru Werner Heisenberg n'afọ 1940. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na nsogbu nke superconductivity, mana n'ikpeazụ akwụkwọ edemede doctoral ya bụ na conductivity eletrik na ọla na okpomọkụ dị ala. N'ọnwa Machị 1941, ndị Gestapo jidere ya maka itinye aka n'ọrụ mmegide Fascist ma tụọ ya mkpọrọ ọtụtụ ọnwa. Ndị prọfesọ ya, Heisenberg, Hund na von Weizsäcker batara iji tọhapụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Ozugbo a tọhapụrụ ya, kama ịlaghachi Leipzig, ọ laghachiri na Independent State of Croatia wee sonye n'òtù ndị Kọmunist na-emegide Fascist. Ọ gaghị alaghachi na nyocha physics ọzọ, na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ nkà ihe ọmụma na akwụkwọ ya.

## Ebenside