John Muafangejo

**John Ndevasia Muafangejo** (5 Ọktoba 1943 – 27 Nọvemba 1987) bụ onye na-ese ihe na Namibia bụ onye amaara mba ụwa niile dị ka onye na-emepụta mbipụta osisi . O kere linocuts, igbutu osisi na etchings .

## Akụkọ ndụ
thumb|344x344px| Ọrụ nke Mufangejo
A mụrụ Muafangejo na Etunda lo Nghadi, Angola na 1943. O sitere na ndị Kwanyama (Kuanjama), bụ ndị bi n'ebe ugwu nke Ovamboland . Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-azụ ehi n’ụkwụ efu. Na 1955 nna ya nwụrụ, na-ahapụ nne ya, bụ otu n'ime ndị nwunye asatọ, na-enweghị ihe onwunwe. Nne ya tụgharịrị na Iso Ụzọ Kraịst wee kwaga na 1956 n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Anglican dị na Epinga nke dị na ndịda ókèala Namibia. Na 1957 John sooro ya n'ebe ahụ ma gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị ozi ala ọzọ dị n'ógbè ahụ.

Na iri abụọ Muafangejo kwagara Holy Cross School of Mission na Onamunhama, wee gaa n'ụlọ akwụkwọ St Mary dị na Odibo . Ọ nọrọ ebe ahụ ruo 1967. Otu onye ozi ala ọzọ America aha ya bụ CS Mallory kwadoro nkà nka nka ma nyere ya aka na ntinye akwụkwọ na Arts and Craft Center nke Evangelical Lutheran Church na Rorke's Drift, Natal na South Africa. The Rorke's Drift Art and Craft Center tọrọ ntọala na 1962 site na di na nwunye Swedish Ulla na Peder Gowenius wee rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa na mmepe nka South Africa na ọkara nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke 20. N'ebe a Muafangejo batara na usoro nka dị iche iche, dị ka ịkwa ákwà, ịcha osisi, eserese na ite . Otu onye nkuzi ya bụ Azaria Mbatha (b. 1941). O mere onwe ya iche karịsịa na etching na linocut . Na 1968 ọ nwere nkụda mmụọ ma nọrọ na ọgwụgwọ na ụlọ ọgwụ Madadeni dị na Newcastle n'ihi oke ịda mbà n'obi. Mgbe ahapụchara ya, ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na Rorke's Drift na 1969. Site n'afọ 1970 ruo n'ọgwụgwụ 1974 ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi nka n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ozi dị na Odibo. N'afọ 1974, e nyere ya akwụkwọ mmụta Artist-in-residence na Rorke's Drift. Na 1975 ọ laghachiri na Odibo, na 1977 kwagara Windhoek . N'ime 1986–1987 o wuru ụlọ n'ime ime obodo Katutura.  Ọ nwụrụ na mberede site na nkụchi obi na Katutura Township, Windhoek na 27 Nọvemba 1987.

## Akwụkwọ

* Bruce Arnott: *John Muafangejo: linocuts, osisi na etchings.* *Linocuts, igbutu osisi na etchings.* Struik, Cape Town / Johannesburg . 1977.
* Theo Sundermeier: *Olileanya Namibia: linocuts nke John Ndevasia Muafangejo.* Luther-Verlag, Bielefeld 1991.
* Orde Levinson: *Ọ bụ m owu ọmụma.* *Ọrụ eserese zuru oke nke John Muafangejo: katalọgụ raisonné 1968–1987.* Struik Winchester, Cape Town 1992.
* Orde Levinson: *The African Dream.* *Ọhụụ nke ịhụnanya na iru uju: Art nke John Muafangejo.* Thames na Hudson, London 1992.
* Brenda Danilowitz: John Muafangejo na-ese onyinyo akụkọ ihe mere eme. Na: *nka Afrika.* *vol.* *26, mba. 2* (1993) p 46–57, 92–94 .
* John N. Muafangejo (1943–1987): linocuts sitere na nchịkọta National Art Gallery nke Namibia: Forum for Cultural Exchange, Institute for Foreign Cultural Relations, Stuttgart, 26 Jenụwarị ruo 27 Maachị 1994. katalọgụ, ederede: Annaleen otu. Stuttgart, 1994.

Orde, Lovehụnanya Na-amanye, Egwuregwu gbasara John Muafangejo ewepụtara na National Theater of Namibia for Independence Celebrations March, 1990.

Orde Levinson: Ọhụụ nke ịhụnanya na iru uju, nka nke John Muafangejo, mbipụta atọ n'asụsụ Bekee, yana Oshikawanyama na ntụgharị asụsụ German nke mbipụta 1992 Thames na mbipụta Hudson emelitere. Gụnyere edemede nke "Ịhụnanya A Na-amanye" na "Ili Poets". Kuiseb Publishers, [Windhoek], 2020

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* John Muafangejo Art Center (JMAC)

John Muafangejo Trust, c/o DACS, maka ala nke onye na-ese ihe.