Fred Moore (onye na-eme ihe nkiri)

Robert Fred Moore (Septemba 7, 1911 - Nọvemba 23, 1952), bụ onye omenkà America na ihe nkiri maka Walt Disney Animation Studios.  A na-akpọkarị "Freddie," a mụrụ ya na Los Angeles, California.  N'agbanyeghị ọzụzụ nka dị ntakịrị, ọ bịara bụrụ onye a ma ama na Disney ngwa ngwa na mmalite 1930s, n'ihi nnukwu ikike okike ya na nnukwu mmasị nke eserese ya.  Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ka na-enwe mmasị na eserese ya.

## Ndụ na ọrụ

### Ndụ mmalite na mmalite ọrụ
A egwuregwu Moore na Los Angeles ma bụrụ onye a kacha mara amara maka ịbụ bi na ihe nkiri nke Mickey Mouse .  Ọ bụ onye ama maka imegharị agwa ahụ na 1938 maka ọrụ dị ama ya na " Onye nkuzi mgbaasị " na Fantasia, anya nke na- amfanin na-ele anya na Mickey ruo taa.  Animation ya nke mbụ Mickey Mouse design bụ ihe echefuru echefu na 1938 na-akpata Brave Little Tailor, nke ikpeazụ nke ìhè nke Mickey "pie-eyed".

Ụbọchị ndị ọzọ dị ama Moore na studio nkiri The Little Pigs Atọ, nke ọ bụ onye isi ihe nkiri;  isiokwu animation nke dwarfs na Snow White na asaa Dwarfs;  ọtụtụ n'ime Lampwick na Pinocchio (ihe niile dị na ɔdɔ mmiri na ruo ọkara n'ime akara ya na ụgbọ ibu);  na Timoti òké na Dumbo .  Lampwick, onye nwere ntutu na-acha uhie na ezé ezé, ka ekwenyere na ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka onwe ya nke Fred Moore, n'ihi na ọ bụ ya na-acha uhie uhie na-acha uhie uhie na ihe nkiri nke agwa ahụ.  Moore na-eme ihe nkiri ụfọdụ nke ụmụ oke si Cinderella, ụfọdụ ihe nkiri nke oysters yana ụfọdụ ihe nkiri ikpeazụ nke White Rabbit na Alice Na Wonderland, wee mee ndị mermaids na Mermaid Lagoon maka Peter Pan .

A mara Moore nke ọma n'ụdị ụlọ ọrụ maka ihe osise ya nke na- ihe ọ mgbasa na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ, na-agba ɔtɔ, ụmụ , nke a na-akpọ "Freddie Moore Girls."  Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ngosi nwa nwanyị yaakpa ụzọ n'ime ihe nkiri Disney: dịka ọmụmaatụ, centaurettes na Fantasia na ụmụ anụmanụ nọ n'afọ iri na ụma na ụgwọ "All the Cats Join In" nke Mee Music Mine .  (Na "All The Cats Join In", Moore n'onwe ya na-agbara usoro ahụ na-ahụ, mgbe nwa anụ ahụ zara telifon wee mee ngwa ịsa ahụ na uwe, site na ọnọdụ ya na-etinye lipstick n'ihu enyo.  ya).  A ISO ịhụ ekiri na-adịgide nke Moore na nhazi nke ụmụ elele Casey na 1954 dị ike "Casey Bats Again".  Nkà nwa anya ya dị mma na-ama na-abụ akara ngosi na ụgbọ.  Mpempe akwụkwọ maka Ariel na 1989 Disney ihe nkiri The Little Mermaid mere kpọmkwem nke dị n'etiti imewe nke agwa ahụ na "Freddie Moore Girl."

Ihe osise Moore na ụdị imewe abanyela n'ime afọ ndị na-eto nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị n'etiti ike Ub Iwerks na 1930 na nrịgo nke " Old Men Nine ", mgbe nke ahụ nsọpụrụ, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Milt.  Kahl na-achị imewe ihe nkiri studio, yana onye na-ese ihe nkiri Bill.  Peet, na emesịa ikike iwu Ken Anderson .  N'ime 1930s, Moore, Art Babbitt, Norm Ferguson, Bill Tytla, na Ham Luske bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Disney na-achị achị bụ ndị ọrụ ụzọ ụzọ na 1937 na nọmba nke Snow White na asaa Dwarfs.

Moore bụ ezigbo enyi nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Ward Kimball na Walt Kelly, ọ bụ ebe na o doro anya na ọ nwere ike dị njikere na nke njikere akụkụ nke ọ lla n'ime ha.  Ọtụtụ nhọrọ gang dị ndụ nke Kelly sitere na oge Pinocchio na-egosi Kimball dị ka Lampwick arụ, yana Moore nwa nwoke dị ka Pinocchio.  A na-esekwa Moore na Kimball ka ndị nwoke na-agba egwu na 1941 Mickey Mouse short Nifty nineties .  Moore na-eme ka ihe omume dị ike (na dị) dị ndụ na ike 1941 The Reluctant Dragọn, ji Kimball na animator Norm Ferguson n'oge otu n'ime usoro nlegharị anya studio.  Kimball ndị mmadụ n'ezoghị ọnụ ụfọdụ ụfọdụ ọrụ Disney nke Moore mgbe Moore ihe eji eji ya. 

Obere obere okwu banyere ezinụlọ ya. Ụmụ ya nwanyị bụ Sue Moore na Melinda Moore. Mgbe e mesịrị, nwa ya nwanyị Sue lụrụ ma mụọ nwa nwanyị ọzọ aha ya bụ Kelly Hall, onye bi ugbu a na Tacoma, Washington, na ụmụ ya abụọ. Melinda lụrụ ma mụọ ụmụ abụọ; nwa ya nwoke Christian bi na Bay Area na nwa ya nwanyị Timothia bi na Los Angeles.

### Ọpụpụ dị mkpirikpi wee laghachi na ''Disney''
A ọhụrụ Fred Moore obere oge na Disney Studios na 1946 n'ihi omume na-egbu ya.  Site na mbụ Disney Animator Dick Lundy, e goro ya na Walter Lantz Productions, ebe ọ na-abụ ihe odide nke Woody Woodpecker na Andy Panda n'oge apụta nke abụọ nke ọrịa na-enwetaghachi ya na Disney na 1948 n'ihi Lantz na-emechi.  ụlọ ọrụ ya nwa oge n'ihi Okwu gbasara ego.

### Ihe mberede na ọnwụ
Moore na-arụ ọrụ na-eme ka ndị mermaids na ụmụ nwoke furu efu maka Peter Pan mgbe ya na ike ya nke abụọ, Virginia, ahụ n'ihe egwu okporo ụzọ n'isi ụtụtụ Satọde, Nọvemba 22, 1952, mgbe ụgbọ mmiri.  ala ha isi.  na mgbe ọ na- መሪ n'okporo ụzọ awara awara ime obodo Big Tujunga Canyon dịdebere Ọhịa Mba Angeles .  A kọrọ na ndị Moores na-alọta site na otu ụbọchị ha ngosi na-ekiri egwuregwu America na onye omenkà Disney Jack Kinney .  Moore nwụrụ n'echi ya na St. Joseph's Hospital na Burbank, California, nke dị n'ofe okporoámá site na Disney Studios, site na ịgadi nke ọma na- siteakpata na azụ anya.  A na-etinye Moore na Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) na nkata na-ele anya na Disney Studios.

Ndị ji ihe nkiri webatara Fred Moore ka ọ na-enwe ihe mere eme Disney na 1995, ọ bụrụ na-enweta ihe nrite Winsor McCay nke ụlọ ọrụ animation na 1983.

## Ihe nkiri

## Hụkwa

* *Njem site na Walt Disney Studios*, akwụkwọ akụkọ sitere na 1937

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Blackwing Diaries blog postings on Fred Moore--with extensive examples of artwork.
* A Blackwing Diaries editorial from Jennifer Lerew exposing attempts to smear Fred Moore.
* A Cartoon Brew editorial from Amid Amidi exposing inaccuracies about Fred Moore in Jeff Lenburg's ''Who's Who in Animated Cartoons''.
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations