Hugh Masekela

**Hugh Ramapolo Masekela** (4 Eprel 1939 – 23 Jenụwarị 2018)  bụ onye South Africa opi, flugelhornist, cornetist, onye na-abụ abụ na onye na-ede egwú nke akọwara dị ka "nna nke South Africa jazz ". A maara Masekela maka egwu jazz ya na ide egwu mgbochi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke ama ama dịka " Soweto Blues " na " Bring Him Back Home ". O nwekwara ọnụ ọgụgụ-otu US pop kụrụ na 1968 na ụdị ya nke " Grazing in the Grass ".

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Hugh Ramapolo Masekela na obodo KwaGuqa dị na Witbank (nke a na-akpọ Emalahleni ugbu a), South Africa, nye Thomas Selena Masekela, onye bụ onye nyocha ahụike na onye na-ese ihe na nwunye ya, Pauline Bowers Masekela, onye ọrụ na-elekọta mmadụ.  Nwanne ya nwanyị nke nta bụ Barbara Masekela bụ onye na-ede uri, onye nkuzi na onye na-akwado ANC . Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ malitere ịbụ abụ na ịkpọ piano, ọ bụkwa nne nne ya, bụ́ onye na-azụrụ ndị na-egwuputa ihe n'ụlọ mmanya na-akwadoghị.  Mgbe ọ dị afọ 14, mgbe ọ hụchara ihe nkiri 1950 *Young Man with a Horn* (nke Kirk Douglas na-eme ihe ngosi nke American jazz cornetist Bix Beiderbecke ), Masekela malitere ịkpọ opi. Azụtara ya opi mbụ ya n'ụlọ ahịa egwu mpaghara site n'aka Archbishọp Trevor Huddleston,  onye ụkọchukwu mgbochi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na St. Peter's Secondary School nke a maara ugbu a dị ka St. Martin's School (Rosettenville) .  

Huddleston gwara onye isi otu "Native" Municipal Brass Band nke Johannesburg mgbe ahụ, Uncle Sauda, ka ọ kuziere Masekela usoro egwu egwu.  Masekela ji ngwa ngwa mara ngwa. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ụfọdụ ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ya nwekwara mmasị n'ịkpọ ngwá egwú, na-eduga na nguzobe nke Huddleston Jazz Band, ndị ntorobịa mbụ South Africa.  Mgbe Louis Armstrong nụrụ maka otu a site n'aka enyi ya Huddleston o zipụrụ otu n'ime opi nke ya dịka onyinye maka Hugh.  Ka ọ na-erule 1956, ka Masekela duruchara ọgbakọ ndị ọzọ, sonyere Alfred Herbert 's African Jazz Revue. 

Site na 1954, Masekela na-akpọ egwu nke gosipụtara ahụmahụ ndụ ya nke ọma. Ahụhụ, esemokwu, na nrigbu ndị South Africa chere ihu n'oge 1950s na 1960s kpaliri ma mee ka ọ mee egwu ma gbasaa mgbanwe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe bụ onye n'egwu ya gosipụtara nke ọma mgba mgba na iru uju, yana ọṅụ na obi ụtọ obodo ya. Egwú ya mere mkpesa banyere apartheid, ịgba ohu, ọchịchị; ihe isi ike ndị mmadụ na-ebi. Masekela ruru ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke nwekwara mmetụta na a na-emegbu ya n'ihi ọnọdụ obodo ahụ.  

Na-esochi njem ụmụnna Manhattan na South Africa na 1958, Masekela sonyeere ndị egwu egwu *King Kong*, nke Todd Matshikiza dere.  *King Kong* bụ ihe ịga nke ọma n'ihe nkiri South Africa nke mbụ, na-eme njem nlegharị anya obodo ahụ maka afọ a na-ere ere na Miriam Makeba na Nathan Mdledle Brothers Manhattan na-edu ndú. Egwu ahụ mechara gaa London's West End afọ abụọ. 
akwụkwọ ibe ya nwekwara mmasị n'ịkpọ ngwá egwú, na-eduga na nguzobe nke Huddleston Jazz Band, ndị ntorobịa mbụ South Africa.  Mgbe Louis Armstrong nụrụ maka otu a site n'aka enyi ya Huddleston o zipụrụ

### Nkwanye ugwu

* Mahadum Rhodes : Dọkịta nke Egwu (Honoris causa), 2015 
* Mahadum York : Honorary Doctorate na Music 2014 
* Order for Meritorious Service na ọlaọcha: 2003
* Order nke Ikhamanga na ọla edo: 2010 South African Order Ememe, 27 Eprel 2010 
* Ghana Music Awards: 2007 African Music Legend award 
* 2005 Channel O Music Video Awards: Ihe nrite mmezu ndụ oge niile 
* 2002 BBC Radio Jazz Awards : International Award of the Year 
* Ahọpụtara maka ihe nrite Broadway's 1988 Tony Award for Best Score (Egwu), ya na onye mmekọ egwu na egwu Mbongeni Ngema, maka *Sarafina !* 
* 2016 MTV Africa Music Awards (MAMAs): Ihe nrite Legend 

## Ihe ngosi

### Albums

### Chart na-alụbeghị di

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme

* Mụ na D. Michael Cheers (2004). *Ka na-ata nri: Njem egwu nke Hugh Masekela*, Crown , 

## Ntụaka
ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe bụ onye n'egwu ya gosipụtara nke ọma mgba mgba na iru uju, yana ọṅụ na obi ụtọ obodo ya. Egwú ya mere mkpesa banyere apartheid, ịgba ohu, ọchịchị; ihe isi ike ndị mmadụ na-
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