Ray Lema

**Raymond Lema A'nsi Nzinga** (amụrụ na 30 na ọnwa Machị 1946), nke a maara dị ka **Ray Lema**, bụ onye egwu Congolese (DRC). Onye na-akpọ piano, onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara, na onye na-ede egwu, ọ biri na France na afọ 1982.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Lema na Lufu-Toto, Bas-Congo Province. Dị ka nwatakịrị ọ chọrọ ịbụ onye ụkọchukwu ma na afọ 1957 mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu ọ banyere seminarị nke White Fathers (òtù Roman Katọlik nke ndụ ndịozi), ebe a matara nkà ya maka egwu. Ọ malitere ịmụ organ na piano, n'ime akwụkwọ ọdịnala Europe nke gụnyere abụ Gregorian, Mozart na Chopin; egwu izizi ya bụ Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata . Ọ hapụrụ seminarị na afọ 1962 wee gaa Mahadum nke Kinshasa, ebe ọ gụrụ kemịkal. Ọ malitere inwe mmasị na egwu a ma ama site na mpụga Afrịka ma mgbe ọ mụtachara ịkpọ ụbọ akwara ọ malitere itinye aka na egwu egwu Kinshasa. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na klọb ma bụrụ onye na-akwado ndị egwu dịka Jimi Hendrix na Eric Clapton.

Na mbido afọ 1970, Lema gara gburugburu mba ahụ na-edekọ egwu dị ka onye na-ahụ maka egwu agbụrụ. Na afọ 1974, ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi egwu afọ abụọ nke National Ballet of Zaire. Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ya na ndị otu Tabu Ley Rochereau, Joseph Kabasele na Franco na-egwuri egwu, na 1978 otu nke ya, Ya Tupas, meriri French Maracas d'Or award.

Na afọ 1979, Rockefeller Foundation kpọrọ ya na United States, ebe o dekọrọ abọm mbụ ya, *Koteja* (1982). Ọ kwagara Europe, biri na 1982 na France. E wepụtara abọm ya bụ *Kinshasa-Washington DC-Paris* n'afọ 1983. E dekọrọ abọm eletrọniki ya bụ Medecine na London na onye na-emepụta Martin Meissonnier ma gosipụta Tony Allen na egwu "Peupleyo". Ihe ndekọ mbụ nke Lema na mbido afọ 1980 bụ maka Celluloid Records, na 1989 ọ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma mba ụwa na-etinye aka na Island Records subsidiary, Mango.

Lema aghọwo onye isi na egwu ụwa, na-eme ihe nkiri n'ọtụtụ mmemme egwu, ma rụọkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede ihe nkiri. O tinyekwara aka na mmekọrịta mba ụwa dị iche iche. Ọ pụtara dị ka *onye na-agụ egwú* (ma na-ede egwu na egwu atọ) na album Stewart Copeland nke afọ 1985, The Rhythmatist . Ndị ọbịa na album Lema nke 1989 Nangadeef gụnyere Courtney Pine na Mahotella Queens. Na afọ 1992, ọ nọrọ oge na Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, na-ede ihe nkiri Un Touareg esangest marié avec une pygmée na ndị Cameroon Werewere Liking, ma na afọ ahụ, ya na onye Germany na-akpọ piano Joachim Kuhn rụkọọ ọrụ iji dekọọ *Euro African Suites*. Na afọ 1997, Lema dekọrọ abọm Bulgarian Voices na ndị ukwe nke Pirin Folk Ensemble, ma dee The Dream of the Gazelle maka ndị Swedish chamber orchestra. Na afọ 2000 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na otu egwu Moroccan Tyour Gnaoua ma wepụta CD *Saf* .

Na afọ 2002, Lema pụtara na egwu akpọrọ "No Agreement" na Red Hot Organization's tribute album to Fela Kuti, *Red Hot* and Riot n'akụkụ Res, Tony Allen, Baaba Maal, Positive Black Soul na Archie Shepp.

E nyere ya "Django d'Or" n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2003, na 2013 Charles Cros Grand Prix de la Musique .

## Nchịkọta diski ahọpụtara

* 1983: Kinshasa, Washington D.C. Paris
* 1985: *Ọgwụ*
* 1989: Nangadeef
* 1990: *Gaia*
* 1995: *Ebe Nile*
* 1996: Green Light
* 1997: *Oge nkwụsịtụ*
* 1998: *Nrọ nke Gazelle*
* 2004: *Mizila*
* 2012: V.S.N.P.
* 2016: *Isi ihe*

## Edensịbịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ