open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Charly Boy

Amụrụ Charly Boy, onye aha ọmụmụ ya bụ **Charles Chukwuemeka Oputa ka mkpụrụ ụbọchị dị na** iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 1950 (a makwaara  ya dị ka **CB**, His **Royal Punkness**, na Area Fada), Ọ bụ onye Naijiria na agụ egwu na onye na-ede egwu, onye na-eme ihe ngosi telivishọn, onye na'eme ihe nkiri, onye na -ebipụta akwụkwọ, onye na emepụta egwu  Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ọha na eze na ekwu maka ha na-eme *ihe* ntụrụndụ na  Naijiria. A maara ya nke ọma maka ụdị ndụ   dị ichè ọ na ebi, echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na mmepụta mgbasa ozi, ọkachasị The Charly Boy Show. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke Performing Musicians Association of Nigeria, na 2011. Ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe Idol Series.

Ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke abụọ nke onye bụbu onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu bụ Chukwudifu Oputa, a mụrụ Oguta na ezinụlọ ndị Katọlik, Ọ bụkwa nwa nwanne nne nke onye egwu Sweden bụ Dr. Alban. Dị ka ọ na-ajụkarị ikpughe ụbọchị amụrụ ya n'ajụjụ ọnụ, afọ ole ọdị bụ ihe zoro ezo  ruo n'afọ 2011 mgbe ọmere  emume ncheta ọmụmụ ya nke iri isii. Otú ọ dị, ụdị ndụ ya dị mgbagwoju anya ma Ọ mere  ncheta ọmụmụ nke iri isii na atọ  ya ka ọnwa  Juunu dị na mkpụrụ ụbọchị iri na itoolu na afọ 2013, nke mere ka afọ ole ọdị  bụrụ ihe esemokwu.

Ọ bụ ezie na ọ kọwara ndị mụrụ ya dị ka ndị na-anabata ihe  ndị na-agba kwa ụmụ ha ume ikwupụta obi ha n'enweghị ihe mgbochi, Oputa kwuputala na ha bụ ndị na chọ inọrọ onwe ha. Ọ chọburu ịbụ onye ụkọchukwu, mana ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ seminarị mgbe otu afọ gasịrị. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ọ kwagara America ebe ọ gara kọleji, gụsịa akwụkwọ  ma jiri nzere degree pụta na Communications.

## ỊKỤ Egwú

### Afọ 1982 rue Afọ 1985: ''Nwata Miss''
Oputa banyere  ọrụ ịkụ egwu n'afọ 1982, o rue n'afọ 1984, nanị ya wepụtara otu egwu dị elu ana-kpọ *Obodo GiriGiri*. N'afọ 1985, ọ fọrọ obere ka ọ ghara ikwe ka ya na Polygram Nigeria nwee nkwekọrịta ndekọ n'ihi ọdịdị ya na-abụghị nke ọtụtụ mmadụ ghọtara ruo mgbe a kọwaara ya nye onye isi nchịkwa nke akara ahụ bụ Ton Seysener onye bịanyere aka na ya, ma mekwaa ka ọha na eze nụ egwu ahụ ana-kpọ *Nwata Miss*.

### Afọ 1988-rue Afọ 1990:1990
Na ngwụcha afọ 80, Oputa, site n'enyemaka nke onye na-emepụta ejiji na onye na-agụ egwú / onye na-ede egwú onye ana-kpọ Tyna Onwudiwe, mepụtara mmadụ ọhụrụ punk nke nwere jaket akpụkpọ anụ na akpụkpọ ụkwụ buutu, ịnyịnya ígwè ike , mohawks, na ntụziaka ọhụrụ na egwu, na-ejikọta pop Africa na Afrobeat. Onye ọsụ ụzọ n'ime òtù punk nke Naijiria, n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ nwetara aha na-abụghị nke gọọmentị His *Royal Punkness*, ọ gbanwekwara aha ebe obibi ya na Legọsụ kpọ ya The Punk Palace.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
George Andah

* thumb|George Andah 2017 ITU.￼ George Nenyi Kojo Andah (amụrụ 27 Eprel 1970) bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye bụbu onye omeiwu nke Awutu Senya West Constituency na Central Region nke Ghana. Ọ bụ onye otu New Patriotic Party na osote onye ozi maka nkwukọrịta na Ghana .

Na June2021, etinyere ya dị ka Akyempim Odefey (Chief) nke Senya Beraku Traditional Area wee na stool aha Nenyi Kobena Andakwei VI..

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ George na 27 Eprel 1970 ma si Senya Beraku na Central Region nke Ghana. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Achimota School wee gaa KNUST ebe ọ gụrụ maka nzere bachelọ na Biochemistry. George nwekwara nzere MBA na ahịa site na Mahadum nke Ghana Business School.

## Ọrụ
George arụwo ọrụ maka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ a ma ama, site na ịbụ onye isi ahịa nke Guinness Ghana Breweries Ltd ruo ịbụ onye isi ahịa ahịa maka Scancom Limited.. t Ọ bụ onye otu MTN ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ahịa ahịa na Bharti Airtel Nigeria, onye so na Bharti Group ruo onye isi ọrụ (onye njikwa obodo) nke Glo Mobile Ghana. nye onye isi mpaghara, nkwalite ahịa ahịa, Globacom (Nigeria, Ghana, Benin)Ọ gara n'ihu guzobe ụlọ ọrụ nke ya akpọrọ RUDDER SOLUTIONS, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka njikwa azụmaahịa dabere na Ghana nke na-enye ndị ọkachamara agbakwunyere n'ụzọ zuru ezu. ọrụ maka azụmahịa / mmepe ahịa, nzikọrịta ụlọ ọrụ / ika, njikwa aha, mmepe ọwa ahịa ozugbo na nkuzi ndu Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na ngalaba isi Accra nke SG-SSB site na Machị 2001 ruo Eprel 2002.. Ọ bụkwa onye omeiwu maka Awutu Senya West Constituency na 7th Parliament nke 4th Republic na osote minista maka nkwukọrịta.

## Ihe nrite na nnabata

* Ọ natara CIMG Marketing man of the year na 2008.
* A họpụtara ya dị ka Chief
* O meriri Humanitarian MP nke afọ 2019
* Ọ natara United Clergy International Association (UCIA) 2019
* A kwanyeere ya ugwu dị ka MTN Mobile Money Builder Award na 2019.

## ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
George bụ onye guzobere otu Occupy Ghana otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ọ bụkwa onye omeiwu New Patriotic Party maka mpaghara Awutu-Senya West.

Na June, 2020 ndị nnọchiteanya nke NPP họpụtara ya ka ọ nọchite anya Awutu-Senya West Constituency na ntuli aka Ghana nke 2020 dị ka onye omeiwu ha. Gizella Tetteh-Agbotui nke National Democratic Congress tụfuru oche ya. Ọ bụbu osote minista na-ahụ maka nkwukọrịta.

N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2022, ọ wepụtara akwụkwọ ya akpọrọ 'Determined to do more'.

## Ndụ onwe onye
George lụrụ di na ụmụ anọ ma bi na Accra na ezinụlọ ya Ọ bụ Onye Kraịst.

## Ọrụ ebere
N'April 2019, George gosipụtara ihe dị ka oche ndị isi iri na abụọ na ngalaba nke Marketing na Entreiat na Mahadum Ghana Business School..

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Njem nlegharị anya na Mozambique

thumb|Ụsọ mmiri dị nso na Maputo

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
.N'agbanyeghị akụ njem nlegharị anya ya na nso ya na South Africa, otu n'ime ebe ndị njem nlegharị anya kachasị n'ụwa, Mozambique nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị njem nlegharị anya kacha ala nke ndị agbata obi ya niile ma e wezụga Malawi.[1]  Njem nlegharị anya bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-erite uru na oge tupu nnwere onwe.  Ndị Rhodesia na ndị South Africa gara Beira na Mozambique dị n'akụkụ osimiri ndịda.  Gorongosa National Park, ọkara dị n'etiti Zimbabwe na Beira bụ nnukwu ebe nlegharị anya.[2]

Mgbe nnwere onwe na Portugal na 1975, agha obodo Mozambique nke weere ọnọdụ na obodo nweere onwe ọhụrụ n'etiti 1977 na 1992 mebiri ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya na nchekwa anụ ọhịa na Mozambique.[1]  Njem njem nlegharị anya a haziri ahazi na mba ahụ akwụsịla n'afọ 1978.[2]  Ntụkwasị obi nke ndị na-eme njem nlegharị anya na-eto eto kemgbe njedebe nke esemokwu obodo na mba ahụ, na mba ahụ nwere ohere ugbu a ịmaliteghachi na ịzụlite ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya ya.  Ego ịzụ ahịa ezughị oke yana enweghị ndị na-eme njem nlegharị anya na-egbochi uto nke ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya.[1]. Njem ndị njem nleta a haziri na mba ahụ akwụsịla na 1978. Obi ike nke ndị njem nleta na-eto eto kemgbe njedebe nke esemokwu obodo na mba ahụ, mba ahụ nwere ohere ugbu a imezigharị ma gaa n'ihu na-emepe ụlọ ọrụ njem nleta ya. Ezigbo mmefu ego ahịa na enweghị ndị na-eme njem nleta na-egbochi uto nke ụlọ ọrụ njem nleta.

Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha afọ ndị 1990 njem nleta bụ ngalaba na-eto ngwa ngwa nke akụ na ụba Mozambique. A họpụtara Minista na-ahụ maka njem nleta n'afọ 1999. N'afọ 2003, njem nleta mejupụtara ihe dị ka 1.2% nke GDP nke mba ahụ, nke dị ala karịa nkezi Sub-Saharan nke 6.9%. N'afọ 2005, ụlọ ọrụ ndị njem nleta ji pasent 37 too, nke bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ na-eto ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị nleta n'ụwa. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-adọta ego mba ọzọ karịa akụkụ ọ bụla ọzọ nke akụ na ụba mba ahụ. Ndị njem nleta rutere na mba ahụ ruru 240,000 na 1999. Ọnụ ọgụgụ UNWTO na-atụ aro ihe dị ka ndị njem nleta 578,000, mmụba nke pasent 23 site na 2004. Ntinye ego njem nleta na 2001 bụ US $ 64 nde na 2005 bụ US $ 130 nde. Ngalaba ahụ na-ewe mmadụ 32,000. Ihe dị ka otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ọbịa mba ahụ si South Africa.

Gọọmentị nwere olile anya na egwuregwu na ebe nchekwa okike nke mba ahụ ga-aghọ nnukwu ihe na-adọrọ mmasị ndị njem nleta. N'agbanyeghị na a na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ egwuregwu n'oge agha, enwere ọganihu dị mma n'ọtụtụ ogige ntụrụndụ nke mba ahụ, ọkachasị Maputo Special Reserve, na Gorongosa Parks.
center|thumb|490x490px|Ponta do Ouro, Mozambique

## Ebe ndị na-adọrọ mmasị

### Cabo Delgado

* Pemba
* Àgwàetiti Quirimbas
* Ogige Ntụrụndụ Quirimbas

* Ogige Ntụrụndụ Banhine
* Àgwàetiti Bazaruto
* Ogige Ntụrụndụ Bazaruto
* Inhambane
* Ebe Nchekwa Mba Pomene
* Tofo
* Vilankulo
* Ogige Ntụrụndụ Zinave

* Àgwàetiti Inhaca
* Ebe Nchedo Maputo
* Ebe Nchekwa Ihe Pụrụ Iche

### Sofala

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Idyllic Mozambique, Otu n'ime kpakpando na-eto eto nke Africa - ihe ngosi na The Huffington Post
Njem nleta na Zambia

.Njem nlegharị anya na Zambia metụtara njem nlegharị anya na mba Africa Zambia.  Ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-eto eto na Zambia.  Zambia nwere ihe karịrị ọdụm 2500 yana ọtụtụ ogige ntụrụndụ mba, mmiri mmiri, ọdọ mmiri, osimiri, na ihe ncheta akụkọ ihe mere eme.  Zambia etinyela aka na ọtụtụ nkwekọrịta na njem nlegharị anya na mba dị ka Uganda na Kenya.  Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka njem nlegharị anya na nka nka nke Uganda kwuru na Zambia bụ ihe atụ na njem nlegharị anya na Africa.  Ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya nke Zambia (ZTA) esorola Gọọmenti na-arụkọ ọrụ site na Ministri nke njem nlegharị anya na nkeonwe iji kwalite akụkụ ahịa na ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya.[1][2][3]

## Overview
Zambia's tourism industry is one of the country's growth potential areas. It has been given the non-traditional export status and is receiving a lot of support from the Government by way of infrastructure development, promotion of increased private sector participation, as well as attractive tax incentives for all investments in the sector.

## Tourist Attractions

## Njem dị ka ụdị nchekwa anụ ọhịa
Mmụba nke ịchụ nta egwuregwu na njem nleta gburugburu ebe obibi emeela ka mmụba nke anụ ọhịa na mba South Africa dị ka Zambia. Ebe ọ bụ na Zambia nwere ọtụtụ ogige ntụrụndụ, nsụda mmiri, na ebe nchịkwa egwuregwu, ọtụtụ n'ime njem nleta Zambia dabere na anụ ọhịa. Njem gburugburu ebe obibi n'ime Zambia, mgbe ọrịa COVID-19 mebiri, arụwo ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịchịkwa ịchụ nta na iwebata itinye ego mba ọzọ maka nchedo anụ ọhịa.

## Ihe ngosi

## Hụkwa

* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke Zambia: Njem

## Ihe odide
Fish

thumb|Fish
**Azụ** bụ anụmanụ na-ebi na ime mmiri, craniate, nke na-ebu mkpịsị aka na-enweghị aka na mkpịsị ụkwụ. Nkọwa a gụnyere hagfish dị ndụ, lampreys, na cartilaginous na ọkpụkpụ azụ yana ụdị dị iche iche na-adịghịzi adị. Ihe dị ka 95% nke ụdị azụ dị ndụ bụ azụ ray-finned, nke sitere na klas Actinopterygii, na ihe dị ka 99% nke ndị ahụ bụ teleosts.

Ihe ndị mbụ a ga-ekewa dị ka azụ bụ chordates dị nro nke pụtara na mbụ n'oge Cambrian. Ọ bụ ezie na ha enweghị ezigbo ọkpụkpụ azụ, ha nwere notochords nke nyere ha ohere ịdị nkọ karịa ndị ibe ha na-enweghị azụ. Azụ ga-anọgide na-agbanwe site n'oge Paleozoic, na-agbasa n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche. Ọtụtụ azụ nke Paleozoic mepụtara ihe agha mpụga nke chebere ha pụọ na ndị na-eri ibe ha. Azụ mbụ nwere agbà pụtara na oge Silurian, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọtụtụ (dị ka sharks) ghọrọ anụ ndị na-eri anụ na oké osimiri kama ịbụ naanị anụ oriri nke arthropods.

Ọtụtụ azụ bụ ectothermic ("ọbara oyi"), na-enye ohere ka okpomọkụ ahụ ha dịgasị iche ka okpompe gburugburu ebe obibi na-agbanwe, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ n'ime nnukwu ndị na-egwu mmiri dị ka shark ọcha na tuna nwere ike ijide okpomọkụ dị elu. Azụ nwere ike ikwurịta okwu n'ụzọ ụda, ọtụtụ mgbe n'ihe gbasara nri, ime ihe ike ma ọ bụ mbedo.

Azụ dị ukwuu n'ọtụtụ mmiri.  Enwere ike ịchọta ha n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ gburugburu mmiri niile, site na iyi ugwu dị elu (dịka, char na gudgeon) ruo na abyssal na ọbụna okwu omimi nke oké osimiri ndị dị omimi (dịka, cusk-eels na snailfish), ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịghị ụdị ọ bụla edepụtala na ya.  kacha omimi 25% nke oke osimiri.[1]  Na ụdị 34,300 akọwara, azụ na-egosipụta ụdị dị iche iche karịa otu ọ bụla ọzọ nke vertebrates.i..
thumb|Balantiocheilos melanopterus - Karlsruhe Zoo 02
Azụ bụ ihe dị mkpa maka ụmụ mmadụ n'ụwa niile, ọkachasị dịka nri.  Ndị na-akụ azụ ahịa na ndị na-eri nri na-achụ nta azụ n'ime azụ̀ ọhịa ma ọ bụ na-akọ ha n'ọdọ mmiri ma ọ bụ n'ime ngịga dị n'oké osimiri (na aquaculture).  Ndị na-akụ azụ̀ na-atụrụ ndụ na-ejidekwa ha, na-edobe ha dị ka anụ ụlọ, ndị na-azụ azụ na-azụ ha, na-egosikwa ha n'ime aquaria ọha.  Azụ enweela ọrụ n'omenala kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, na-eje ozi dị ka chi, akara okpukpe, yana isiokwu nke nka, akwụkwọ na ihe nkiri.
Sandra Appiah

.Sandra Appiah (amuru March 30, 1989) bu onye nchoputa ulo oru mgbasa ozi Face2face Africa, ebe o jere ozi dika onye isi ala site na 2016 rue 2020. Na 2019, o bidoro PanaGenius Inc. With Face2face Africa dika ya.Akara flagship, PanaGenius na-erute ihe karịrị nde ndị ọrụ 2 kwa ọnwa site na ikpo okwu dị n'ịntanetị ma na-etinye puku kwuru puku ndị ọzọ site na mmemme dịka Mgbakọ izu ụka Pan-Africa na New York City.na mba 30Black Stars Conference and Awards 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Appiah n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Ghana n'otu obere obodo na 1989, ọ kwagara Ịtali mgbe ọ dị afọ 8, ma biri na Milan. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, ezinụlọ ya kwagara New York City ọzọ. Appiah gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Bronx, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye na-ekwu okwu ikpeazụ ma nata agụmakwụkwọ na S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications na Mahadum Syracuse.  Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na telivishọn, redio, na ihe nkiri na obere na ime ihe nkiri, ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ *magna cum laude*, nke New York Times College Scholarship na Jonathan Levin (Time Warner) Scholarship kwadoro. Ọ nwetara ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na nkwenkwe na-ezighi ezi banyere ndị Afrịka nọ n'Ịtali na US, site n'aka ndị Afrịka-Amerịka nakwa site na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ. N'ihi ya, ihere mere ya maka ihe nketa ya, ruo mgbe ọ laghachiri Ghana n'afọ nke abụọ ya na mahadum. 

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Appiah rụrụ ọrụ na The New York Times, HBO, na MTV. Ọ bụkwa onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke ọtụtụ ihe nrite. N'afọ 2011, Appiah na onye mmekọ ya bụ Isaac O. Babu-Boateng malitere Face2Face Africa, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi pan-Africa. Site na ahụmịhe ha na-etolite dị ka ndị Afrịka kwagara na United States, ha abụọ mepụtara ikpo okwu n'ịntanetị na magazin e biri ebi iji nyere aka gbanwee onyinyo Afrịka n'ime obodo ụwa. Appiah na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke magazin Face2face Africa. N'afọ 2020, ha malitere PanaGenius Inc, nke ga-eje ozi dị ka ụlọ ọrụ nne na nna na Face2face Africa na nyiwe dijitalụ ndị ọzọ.

Appiah akwadola ihe ngosi okwu ịntanetị, ịgba ajụjụ ọnụ n'etiti ndị ọzọ Jesse, Alex Well, Femi Kuti, Serge Ibaka na Lira O kwuwo okwu na ogbako na ogbako n'Afrika, ikenye ụmụ nwanyị na ihe ndị ọzọ metụtara mmekọrịta ọha na eze.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Aja

[thumb|[Aja]]

## Mkpebiri

* AJ Auxerre, otu egwuregwu bọọlụ French
* Koodu ọdụ ụgbọ elu Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte nke IATA
* Al Jazeera America, ọwa akụkọ America
* Ebe nchekwa ndị Juu nke America
* *Akwụkwọ akụkọ American nke Archaeology*
* Arbeitskreis gemeinnütziger Jugendaustauschorganisationen, ọgbakọ German nke otu ndị ntorobịa na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ
* Association of Japanese Animations
* Ndị nta akụkọ Australian Association, akụkụ nke Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance

## Anthropology

* Ndị Aja, ndị bi na Benin
** Asụsụ Aja (Niger–Congo), asụsụ ndị Aja, akụkụ nke olumba Gbe
* Ndị Aja (South Sudan), otu agbụrụ bi na South Sudan
** Asụsụ Aja (Nilo-Saharan), asụsụ a na-asụ na Sudan

## Chi

* Aja (akụkọ ifo ndị Hindu), onye isi ndị eze Ikshvaku
* Aja (orisha), mmụọ ndị Yoruba
* Aja, aha ọzọ nke chi Hindu Shiva

## Egwu

*  (album), ọba Steely Dan nke 1977
** "Aja" (abụ), egwu egwu nke album ahụ
* *Aja!*, album Maija Vilkkumaa 2015

## Ndị mmadụ

* Aja (aha)

## Ebe

* Ugwu Aja, ugwu dị na Ha'il, Saudi Arabia
* Ajjah, obodo Palestine dị na Jenin Governorate na ugwu West Bank

## Hụkwa
Algérie Télécom

Ulọ ọrụ nkwukọrịta Algeria (Arabic) bụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na isi **ụlọ ọrụ** ekwentị na . Ọ bụ naanị onye na-arụ ọrụ na netwọk ekwentị na ADSL na mba ahụ.

Algérie Télécom bụ enyemaka nke ndi Télécom Algérie Groupe [fr] mgbe aruputara ya n'afo 2017.

## Ihe omume
 

## Mgbasa ozi netwọk

### Ngwa anya eriri
Na 2017, Algérie Télécom kwuru na ya nwere ihe karịrị 140,000 km (87,000 mi) nke netwọkụ eriri anya.

Ruo Disemba 31, 2021, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 200,000 km (120,000 mi) nke eriri fiber optic ekenyela, ka onye isi Groupe Télécom Algérie siri kwuo, Khaled Zarat.

## BIhe omume ụlọ ọrụ

### Nchịkwa

* Messaoud Chettih (2000-2002)
* Brahim Ouaret (2002-2004)
* Khireddine Slimane (2004-2006)
* Mouloud Djaziri (2006-2008)
* Moussa Benhamadi (2008-2010)
* Mohamed Dabouz (2010-2012)
* Azouaou Mahmel (2012-2016)
* Mohamed Sbaa (April-November 2016)
* Tayeb Kebbal (2016-2017)
* Adel Khemane (2017-2019)
* Mohamed Anouar Benabdelouahad (2019-2020)
* Hocine Helouane (September 2020 - February 2022)
* Adel Bentoumi (malite na Febụwarị 2022)

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù African maka Mmepe na Ọganihu

Òtù African maka Mmepe na Ọganihu (Mouvement africain pour la développement et le progrès, MADEP na asụsụ French) bụ **òtù** ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Benin nke e guzobere n'afọ 1997. Na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu e mere na 30 Machị afọ 2003, pati ahụ bụ sonyeere n'ime Presidential Movement, njikọ nke ndị na-akwado Onye isi ala Mathieu Kérékou, onye meriri ntuli aka onye isi ala nke afọ 2001, wee merie itoolu n'ime oche 83. Onye isi oche nke MADEP bụ Séfou Fagbohoun, onye ọchụnta ego bara ọgaranya.

Ótù onye isi òtù ahụ, Antoine Kolawolé Idji, ka a họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke National Assembly n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2003. Na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke 5 Machị afọ 2006, onye na-azọ ọkwa onyeisiala, Antoine Kolawolé Idji, nwetara ọnọdụ nke ise na 3.25% nke votu.

Na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke Machị afọ 2007, MADEP sonyere na Alliance for a Dynamic Democracy, nke meriri ngụkọta oche ruru 20.

Ndị otu ahụ ejirila foto ọkụkọ mee ihe dị ka ihe nnọchianya na akwụkwọ mkpọsa ya.

## Edensibia
Ndepụta nke ego ndị Britain

E nwere ụdị ego dị iche iche na mba United Kingdom, mpaghara ya ndị ọzọ na mpaghara okpueze. Ndepụta a na-ekpuchi ihe niile a na-ekesa ugbu a.

## Edensibia

## Hụkwa

* Ebe a na-etinye ihe n'ime ya
* Ụlọ Akụ̀ nke England
* Ego nke British West Indies
* Ọnọdụ mba ụwa na ojiji nke euro
* Ụlọ ọrụ na-ewepụta akwụkwọ ego nke Commonwealth
* Ndepụta nke mba site na ndị mmekọ azụmahịa na-eduga
* Ndepụta nke mba Commonwealth site na GDP
* Ndepụta nke mgbanwe ngwaahịa na United Kingdom, British Crown Dependencies na United Kingdom Overseas Territories
Aluwork

Aluworks bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe dabere na Tema, Greater Accra. E hiwere ya na Febụwarị 24, 1978 ma gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ụgwọ ọha na eze na Mee 28, 1996. Mgbe enyechara ọhaneze izizi  na onwa Ọktoba 1996, e depụtara ya na Ghana Stock Exchange na Nọvemba 29, 1996 na ọnụ ahịa oke nke GH¢ 0.135. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ ndepụta akụrụngwa nke GSE All-Share Index.

## Ọrụ
Aluworks bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta akwa aluminom, eriri igwe, mkpuchi ụlọ, akwa akwa, wdg sitere na ingots aluminom raw.

Ofu niime ndị isi na-ere ihe ndị Aluworks, ụlọ ọrụ Volta Aluminium, emechiri kpamkpam n'etiti Mee 2003 na mmalite 2006 n'ihi nsogbu dị na mkparịta ụka ọkụ eletrik.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Aluworks Limited Stock Quote
* Aluworks Ltd na Gold Coast Securities
*
Annuaire Afrique

Annuaires Afrique (French), ma ọ bụ AfricaPhonebooks (Bekee), bụ otu akwụkwọ ndekọ aha ekwentị dị n'ịntanetị nke The Global Super Pages nwere.  Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a mpaghara ndị a:

* Benin
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cameroon
* Chad
* Central African Republic
* Congo (Brazzaville)
* Côte d'Ivoire
* Djibouti
* Equatorial Guinea
* Gabon
* Guinea
* Mali
* Mauritania
* Niger
* Rwanda
* Senegal
* Togo

A na-eme atụmatụ maka mba ndị a.

* Algeria
* Angola
* Comoros
* French Polynesia
* Madagascar
* Mauritius
* Morocco
* Tunisia

Ọrụ Eshia nke Global Super Pages nwere ugbu a Cambodia, Greater Bangkok, Laos, Malaysia na Myanmar.

## Hụ ihe nile

* Peeji na-acha anụnụ anụnụ
* Peeji ndị na-acha ọcha
* Peeji odo

## Njikọ mpụga

* Annuaires Afrique (n'asụsụ French na Bekee)
* Annuaire France (n'asụsụ French)
Ugbo elu Antinea

Ugbo elu Antinea bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu na-ebu ndị njem na ibu nke dị na Algiers Houari Boumedienne Airport, Algeria nke tọrọ ntọala na June 1999.. Ejikọtara ụgbọ elu ahụ na Khalifa Airways na 2001, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwụsịrị ịdị na 2003.

## Hụ ihe nile

* Ndepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu nke Algeria

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị (echekwara)
* Oge ụgbọelu Antinea
Ulo Oru Trakto ndi Algeria

Companylọ ọrụ traktọ Algerian ATC Spa, bụ ụlọ ọrụ jikọrọ aka pụrụ iche na mmepe nke igwe ọrụ ugbo. Amepụtara ya na August 16, 2012 mgbe nkwekọrịta n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ Algerian Etrag na American Group AGCO. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-emepụta traktọ na El Khroub, nso Constantine, Algeria.

## Mmekorita
Etrag mechiri mmekorita nke ulo oru na ahia ya na AGCO, [1] onye ndu uwa n'imeputa igwe ugbo. Ha mepụtara na 16 Ọgọstụ 2012 otu njikọ aka (njikọ ọrụ) a na-akpọ Algerian Tractors Company ATC Spa. Nkwekọrịta ahụ nwere ndị mmekọ obodo abụọ: ETRAG nwere (36%), Pmat nwere (15%) na AGCO nwere (41%).

## Ngwaahịa
Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-emepụta otu traktọ Etrag na ọtụtụ traktọ Massey Ferguson.

### Ihe nlereanya Etrag

* Cirta C6807 2x4 (68 CV)

### Ihe nlereanya Massey Ferguson

* MF 425 2x4 na 4x4 (55 CV)
* MF 440 Xtra 4x4 (82 CV)
* MF 7150 4x4 (150 CV)

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* http://investors.agcocorp.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=108419&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1768286
* http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20121218006342/en/AGCO-Starts-Local-Production-North-Africa
* https://web.archive.org/web/20130304161514/http://blog.agcocorp.com/2013/01/agco-starts-local-production-in-north-africa/

## Hụ ihe nile

* Etrag
* Pmat
* AGCO
Ego site na mgbanwe ngwa orụ nke ndi Africa

Ego site na mgbanwe ngwa orụ nke ndi obodo Afrịka bụ bu ụdị **ego** nke anabatara n'ọtụtụ mba Afrịka.

Ngwá ọrụ ndị dị ka ọgụ, spades, trowels, mma na spears rụrụ ọrụ bara uru n'ọtụtụ mba Afrịka. Enweghị  ọla dịka ígwè, ọla kọpa, ọla brass na ọla bronze pụtara na ha ghọrọ ihe ahịa bara uru mere n'iji ha eme ihe dị ka ụdị ego. Ihe ndị e ji ọla ndị a mee na-abịa n'ụdị obi, spade, paddle, teardrop, trowel, anchor ma ọ bụ blade, nke arụkarị ọrụ dị ka ngwá ọrụ dị mkpa. 

## Edensibia
Selorm Adadevoh

**Selorm Adadevoh** bụ onye isi azụmahịa na teknụzụ nke Ghana. Ọ bụ onye isi nchịkwa nke MTN Ghana ugbu a, nke MTN Group. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka nkwukọrịta, onye isi azụmaahịa na onye ndụmọdụ na Africa, Caribbean, UK na US.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Adadevoh gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na St. Peter's Boys Senior High School. O nwere nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na Civil Engineering site na Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Ghana na Masters na Business Administration (MBA) na Finance and Strategic Management site na The Wharton School of University of Pennsylvania, USA.

## Ọrụ
Adadevoh malitere ọrụ ya ma rụọ ọrụ afọ 10 dị ka onye ndụmọdụ teknụzụ na mbụ maka Hewlett-Packard (HP) na UK, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọka iwu maka ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Hutchison 3G, Vodafone, FTSE 100 ma mesịa bụrụ onye ndụmọdụ nchịkwa na L.E.K. Consulting na USA ebe ọ rụrụ na Mergers, Acquisitions na Private Equity ndụmọdụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị ka United Airlines, Jetblue, Procter & Gamble, Pfizer, Laidlaw na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

O mechara kwaga Ghana ịrụ ọrụ dị ka Chief Commercial Officer (COO) na Head of Mobile Financial Services (MFS) maka Tigo (Millicom) Ghana. N'ọrụ ya dị ka COO na Onye isi nke MFS karịsịa, ọ bụ ọrụ ya n'ịhụ na ụlọ ọrụ ego mkpanaka na Ghana na-akwalite Tigo na netwọk ndị ọzọ.

A họpụtara Adadevoh dị ka Global Director for Mobile Financial Services (MFS) na Digicel, Haiti na Disemba 2014. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ atọ site na ọrụ ya dị ka Global Director nke MFS ruo COO nke Digicel na Mee 2015 ma mesịa bụrụ CEO nke Digicer, Haiti na Machị 2016, nke bụ nke kachasị n'ime ọrụ 32 nke Digices n'ụwa niile.

Na June 2018, a họpụtara Adadevoh dị ka onye isi nke MTN Ghana, onye enyemaka nke MTN Group. Ọ nọchiri Ebenezer Asante onye e buliri elu ka ọ bụrụ Ebenezer Asante osote onye isi oche nke MTN Group. E nyere ya Marketing Man of the Year 2020 na 32nd Annual National Marketing Performance Awards nke Chartered Institute of Marketing haziri.

## Mbadamba na ọrụ ndị ọzọ
Adadevoh bụ onye otu Women's World Banking Ghana (WWBG), Sahel Grains Ltd na Digital Impact Alliance (DIAL) nke UN Foundation na-akwado. Ọ bụ onye TEDx fellow, na onye otu African Leadership Network (ALN).

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ardis (Onye na-ere ahịa)

**Ardis** bụ nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na Algiers, isi obodo Algeria. Emeghere hypermarket nke mbụ na 2012 na Mohammedia , emepere nke abụọ na Bir El Djir, Oran na 2016. Ọ Ọ bụ Arcofina Group nwe ya.

## Edensibia
Ofe Achu

Ofe Achu bụ nri ọdịnaala na obodo Cameroon, ofe odo. A na-eji Mede  eme ya. Ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, mmiri, mmanụ nkwụ, na "canwa maọbụ Nikki" (limestone), na azụ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ.

## Edensibia
Eru (ofe)

thumb|Water fufu and Eru
thumb|Eru traditionnel
**Eru** bụ ofe sitere na obodo Cameroon. Ọ bụ ihe pụrụ iche nke ndị Bayangi, nke mpaghara Manyu na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Cameroon. Ọ bụ ofe akwụkwọ nri nke e ji akwụkwọ eru maọbụ okok gbutuo nke ọma were mee. A na-eji akwụkwọ mmiri maọbụ spinach, mmanụ nkwụ, crayfish, na azụ amiri n’ anwụrụ ọkụ, akpụkpọ ehi (kanda) maọbụ anụ ehi sie eru.

E ji mmiri-fufu maọbụ garri were na-eri nri a. 

**Nchịkọta Eru**

## Hụkwazi

* Nri nke Cameroon
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta ofe akwụkwọ nri

## Edensibia
Kwacoco

Kwacoco, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-asụ **kwa-coco**, bụ nri nke ndi Obodo Cameroon nke nwere ede dị ọcha (ihe ọkụkụ mgbọrọgwụ sitere na Central na South Amerika) nke a na-ekpuchi ma na-esi ísì ụtọ na akwụkwọ unere. Ọ bụ agbụrụ dị iche iche si obodo Cameroon na-eri ya, ọkachasị ndị Kwe, bụ ndị nri ọdịnasal na-ejikarị kwacoco na banga, nke bụ ofe e ji mkpụrụ osisi nkwụ mee, na azụ a na-ami n’ anwụrụ. A na-akpọ ya kwacoco *bible* mgbe a na-agwakọta cocoyam na ihe ndị ọzọ dịka spinach, azụ a na-ami n’anwụrụ, mmanụ na-acha ọbara ọbara na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, a pụkwara inye ya na ọtụtụ ofe na ofe ndị ọzọ.
center|thumb|Eba (Garri si Cassava) na ofe Fresh fish banga (Palm Kennel) n'ime ite ụrọ
Njikọ nke kwacoco na banga bụ nri bụ isi maka obodo ndị dị n'ime ime obodo na Cameroon, ndị na-adabere na abụba na carbohydrates nke nri ndị a na-enye iji bie ndụ. N'oge nsogbu nri ụwa nke afọ 2008, a gbara ndị ọrụ ugbo ume ka ha mepụta ede ndị ọzọ, a gwakwara ndị na-azụ ahịa n'obodo ukwu ka ha kwalite oriri ya karịa nri ndị si mba ọzọ.

## Hụkwazi
 

* Ndepụta nke nri a na-etinye na steam

## Edensibia
Real ndị obodo Cape Verde

Real (n'ọtụtụ *réis*) bụ bu ego nke obodo Portuguese Cape Verde ruo n'afọ 1914. Ọ bụ otu ihe dika Portuguese real. A na-eji mkpụrụ ego Portuguese eme ihe mana Banco Nacional Ultramarino wepụtara akwụkwọ ego maka Cape Verde malite na 1865. E ji escudo Cape Verdean dochie anya real, na ọnụego nke 1000 réis = 1 escudo.

## Akwụkwọ ego
N'afọ 1865, e tinyere akwụkwọ ego Portuguese maka iji ya mee ego na Cape Verde. N'afọ 1897, e webatara akwụkwọ ego nke Cape Verde, na okpukpu nke 1000, 2500 na 5000 réis. Akwụkwọ ego maka 10,000, 20,000 na 50,000 réis sochiri n'afọ 1909.

## Edensibia
 

## Njikọ mpụga
Onye obodo Algeria

**E nwere ike kọwaa Onye obodo Algeria dika:**:

* Ihe gbasara, ma ọ bụ ihe metụtara obodo Algeria
* Ndị obodo Algeria, onye ma ọ bụ ndị si Algeria, ma ọ bụ nke ndị Algeria
* Nri Algeria
* Omenala Algeria
* Ihe gbasara Alakụba nke Algeria
* Mus'haf nke Algeria
* Algeria (onye nọ naanị ya)
* Algeria (ụdị)

## Hụkwa

* All pages with titles beginning with Algerian 
* Asụsụ Algeria
* Ndepụta ndị Algeria
Malamba (ihe ọṅụṅụ)

**Malamba** bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ na-aba n'anya nke ọdịnaala na obodo Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, ya na Gabon nke a na-eme site na ịgba mmiri okpete. A na-egbutu osisi ndị ahụ n'ime ụrọ, a na-ahapụkwa mmiri ahụ ka ọ gbaa ruo ihe dịka izu abụọ. Nri na ọdịdị ya yiri ihe ọṅụṅụ Latin Amerika guarapo. Iji mee ka usoro ịgbaze ngwa ngwa, a pụrụ itinye ụgbụgbọ osisi sitere na *Garcinia kola* (bitter kola na Bekee, nke a maara dịka plaster maọbụ onaé na Cameroon) na mmiri ahụ. A na-agbakwunye ọka mgbe ụfọdụ n'oge usoro ịgbaze iji mee ka mmanya na-aba n'anya dịkwuo ukwuu. Na Gabon, a makwaara ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ dịka **musungu** maọbụ vin de canne (cane wine) na French.

## Hụkwazi

* Mmanya nkwụ

## Edensibia
Sangah

**Sangah** bụ nri e jikwazi ọka, akwụkwọ cassava, ya na mmiri nkwụ were mee na nri nke ndi Cameroon. A na-agbakọta akwụkwọ ya ma ngwakọta ahụ e siri esi na-aghọ nnukwu nri. A na-ejikarị osikapa maọbụ plantain esi na ya. Ọ bụ nri ọdịnaala.

## Edensibia
Njide Nka

**ART Holdings** (Amalgamated Regional Trading) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na Zimbabwe .  Ọ bụ isi onye na-emepụta akwụkwọ, gụnyere ngwa akwụkwọ na ntụgharị anụ ahụ. Otu ụlọ ọrụ ART na-arụ ọrụ na Zimbabwe, Malawi na South Africa dum.

"ART" na-anọchi anya "Amalgamated Regional Trading".  ART Group dị na Harare ma na-arụ ọrụ akwụkwọ na Mutare na Kadoma.  Edepụtara ngwaahịa ya na Zimbabwe Stock Exchange ma bụrụ akụkụ nke ndekọ ngwaahịa ya bụ isi, Zimbabwe Industrial Index.

## Ọrụ

### Ndị enyemaka na ụdị

* Ụdị **ART** gụnyere 
** Akpụkpọ anụ softex;
** Eversharp ball pens na ihe ụlọ akwụkwọ; na
** Akwụkwọ Fleximail, bọọdụ na akwụkwọ kraft.
* Ndị enyemaka gụnyere: 
** National Waste Collections na Softex, ma 50% mmekorita n'etiti **ART** na Hunyani Holdings.
** ART Investments Mauritius, nke Mauritius.
** Chloride Zimbabwe, ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka **ART** nke na-emepụta batrị acid na-eduga maka ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala na tractive nke ndịda Afrịka.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ART Holdings
*
Njem nlegharị anya na Senegal

[thumb|300x300px|Ụsọ mmiri na ugwu dị na Toubab Dialao, (Petite Côte, [Senegal).]]
thumb|300x300px|, Ndị ọbịa bugoro n'ime Pirogue maka njem obi ụtọ site na Ngor ruo île de Ngor,ebe ezumike a ma ama maka ndị obodo Dakar. N'azụ bụ Ngor Hotel, na-enye ndị Senegalese na ndị njem azụmahịa na Dakar nri.
thumb|300x300px|Ndị njem nlegharị anya n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ na-eleta rhinoceros ndị e debere na Bandia Natural Reserve dị nso na Dakar.￼
Site na obere ụlọ ọrụ na iwebata ebe ezumike Club Med mbụ na 1970s, njem nleta etolitela ịbụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke akụ na ụba Senegal. Kemgbe afọ 1990, Senegal emeela mgbalị iru ndị ọbịa si n'ebe France na-achịbu ma na-adọta ndị njem nleta si Spain, Britain na Ịtali, n'akụkụ ụfọdụ site n'ihe nlereanya nke Gambia agbata obi, nke na-adọta oke nlegharị anya ka ukwuu site na Northern Europe na America gaa na ebe ntụrụndụ Banjul dị n'ụsọ osimiri.[1].

Ọtụtụ ndị njem nleta si n'èzí Afrịka bụ ndị Europe, ọkachasị ndị France, ụlọ nkwari akụ na ụlọ ọrụ ezumike nke dị na ebe ezumike ndị dị n'ụsọ osimiri, ọtụtụ n'ime ha dị n'obodo ezumike dị ka Saly na Petite Côte n'ebe ndịda Dakar, ka e mepụtara iji mee ka ndị ahịa a nwee mmasị kemgbe afọ 1970.

Senegal nwere ndị nọ n'etiti nke bara ọgaranya iji kwado njem nleta, yana ọtụtụ ndị Senegal bi na mba ọzọ.Ewezuga nleta ezinụlọ na ndị enyi, obodo Dakar na-akwado ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara nke ebe ezumike nke ndị bi n'ime obodo na-agakarị.  Osimiri na agwaetiti ndị dị n'ebe ugwu nke obodo ahụ, n'ebe ndị dị ka Yoff na Ngor, na-ewu ewu karịsịa maka ndị njem nleta Senegal.  Ndị Senegal, ndị ọbịa Africa ndị ọzọ, na ndị mbịarambịa na-agakarị na saịtị okpukperechi na mmemme, ọkachasị ndị metụtara òtù ụmụnna Sufi Muslim siri ike nke Senegal.  Gaa na blọgụ njem

Ụlọ ọrụ njem ndị Britain, ndị na-ahazi njem ogologo oge gaa na Gambia dị nso na-asụ Bekee, amalitela ịbanye n'ahịa njem ngwugwu gaa Senegal nke ụlọ ọrụ French na Belgian na-achịkwa ruo n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.

## Ọchịchị na nkwalite
Nchịkwa, nkwalite na mmepe nke *ngalaba* njem nleta nke mba ahụ bụ ọrụ nke Ministry of Senegalese Overseas and Tourism (Ministère des Sénégalais de l'Extérieur et du Tourisme (*SENEX*) ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ Ministry of Sénégalains de L'extérieur, de L'artisanat et du Tourism).

Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ, bọọdụ, na mmekorita ndị na-ahụ maka ịkwalite ma na-achịkwa ngalaba njem nleta nke Senegal na-agwa ụlọ ọrụ a.  Ndị a gụnyere Directorate for the Study and Planning of Tourism (Direction des Etudes et de la Planification touristique), Directorate of Tourism Regulation and Structure (Directorate de la Réglementation et de l'Encadrement du Tourisme), na National Tourist Promotion Board (Agence nationale de la Promotion touristique - ANPT).

Na mgbakwunye, ọfịs nke Ministry na-ahụ maka akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ njem na ego nkwalite (Secrétariat du Comité de Gestion du Fonds de Promotion Touristique) na n'ofe mmiri ụlọ akwụkwọ ọzụzụ ụlọ ọrụ njem (Secrétaire du Comité de Jestion du Fonds d' Promotion Touriste - ENFHT).

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Niokobok: e-Tourisme, Fair Trade, Volunteers na NGO na Senegal
Ndepụta nke nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na Cameroon

I’ve ndi a bụ **ndepụta nke nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na** Obodo**[[Kameroon|Cameroon]]**.

* Ụlọ Ahịa Casino
* DOVV nkesa
* Ahịa Eco
* Ecoprix
* Le Bon Point [ihe e dere n'ala]
* Ọnụahịa Onye Ndú
* Nnukwu Ụlọ Ahịa Mahima
* Ebe a na-anọ agba
* Super U
* Spar
* Santa Lucia
* Ezigbo Azụmaahịa
* Onyinye

## Hụkwazi

* Ndepụta nke nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na Africa
* Ndepụta nke nnukwu ụlọ ahịa

## Edensibia
Anchor coinage

**Anchor coinage** arịlịka bụ usoro mkpụrụ ego ọlaọcha anọ e wepụtara maka iji ya mee ihe eji ego eme na ụfọdụ ógbè ndị Britain n'afọ 1820 na 1822. Aha ahụ sitere na arịlịka e kpu okpueze nke na-apụta n'ihu mkpụrụ ego ahụ. Okpukpe ego ndị ahụ bụ nke iri na isii, nke asatọ, otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ na ọkara dollar, nke nọmba ndị Rome XVI, VIII, IV na II gosipụtara n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla nke arịlịka ahụ. Nhazi azụ ya bụ uwe agha nke eze.

Dị ka Krause & Mishler's *Standard Catalog* of World Coins si kwuo, e wepụtara mkpụrụ ego ndị ahụ maka iji ya mee ihe eji ego eme na Mauritius na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nke Indian Ocean, ma mesịa gbasaa na West Indies.

## Hụkwa
 

* Ụgwọ dollar nke Mauritius

## Edensibia
Tourism in Rwanda

Njem nleta na Rwanda bụ isi iyi kachasị nke ego mgbanwe mba ọzọ na Rwanda ma na-atụ anya na ọ ga-eto na 25% kwa afọ site na 2013-18. Ngalaba ahụ bụ nnukwu onye na-enye aka na atụmatụ mbupụ mba. Ngụkọta ego sitere na ngalaba ahụ naanị na 2014 bụ USD 305 nde. Ngalaba ahụ adọtala itinye ego na mba ofesi ozugbo yana ụdị ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ mba ụwa na-emepụta ụlọ ahịa na obodo ahụ gụnyere Marriot Hotels & Resorts, Radisson Blu, Park Inn nke Radisson, Sheraton Hotels and Resorts, Protea Hotels nke Marriott, Golden Tulip Hotels, na Zinc.Site na ụlọ ọrụ mgbakọ ọhụrụ ya dị n'ụwa, Rwanda ga-aghọ ebe nnọkọ mpaghara na nke mba ụwa n'ihi na ọ na-emeziwanye ụlọ nzukọ, netwọk njem magburu onwe ya na nke na-agbasawanye, na usoro mbata na-aga n'ihu dị ka ikike maka ngwa visa n'ịntanetị, iwu visa-na-gate maka ndị Afrịka niile, na iwu visa njem nleta maka EAC.
Ịkwụ Ụgbọelu na Cameroon

Air Leasing Cameroon bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọelu nke dị na Douala di na obodo, Cameroon.

## Ebe a na-aga

*  Cameroon - **Cameroon**
** Douala - Douala International Airport
** Garoua - ọdụ ụgbọ elu mba Garoua
** Maroua - ọdụ ụgbọ elu Salak
** Yaoundé - Yaoundée Nsimalen International Airport
*  Chad - **Chad**
** N'Djamena - N'Djamena International Airport
*  Equatorial Guinea - **Equatorial Guinea**
** Malabo - Malabo International Airport

## Ụgbọ Mmiri
site Na onwa Ogust nke afo 2019,  Air Leasing nke Igbo mmiri Cameroon  gunyere ugbo elu ndi a

Ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọelu ahụ ejirila ụgbọelu Fokker F28 abụọ ọzọ rụọ ọrụ.

## Edensibia
Asmida

"**Asmida** is an Algerian industrial group leader in its field, which manages a portfolio of companies' development, production, and marketing "of fertilizers and pesticides".

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na profaịlụ
E guzobere Asmida n'afo 1984. N'afọ 2006, o mepụtara ihe dị ka nde tọn abụọ nke ngwaahịa fatịlaịza.

## Hu ihe nile
 

* Ndepụta ụlọ ọrụ nke Algeria

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
Òtù America Maka idu ndú ndị dọkịta

American Association for Physician Leadership bụ otuagụmakwụkwọ lekwasịrị anya na Ndi dikota nwere ọkwa ndu na njikwa. Ọfịs ya dị na Tampa, Florida. Peter B. Angood bụ onye isi nchịkwa nke otu ndị otu 11,000.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere nzukọ ahụ na 1975 dị ka American Academy of Medical Directors (AAMD) na Alexandria, Virginia. Isi ihe na-elekwasị anya n'ọrụ ndị otu ahụ bụ ịgba ndị dọkịta ume ka ha na-arụ ọrụ dị ukwuu na idu ndú na njikwa nke òtù na ụlọ ọrụ nlekọta ahụike ma na-enyere ndị dọkụ aka inweta ikike idu ndú. N'afọ 1982, AAMD kwagara isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Tampa. N'afọ 1980, a gbanwere aha ahụ ka ọ bụrụ American College of Physician Executives (ACPE). N'afọ 2014, a gbanwere aha nzukọ ahụ wee ghọọ American Association for Physician Leadership na ebumnuche ekwupụtara nke ịgbasawanye mmemme, ngwaahịa na ọrụ. Njikọ ahụ na-ekwu na ọ na-agba mbọ ịkwado ndị ọrụ dọkịta n'ofe ọrụ niile, site na ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụike ruo na ndị na-arụ ọrụ mgbe e mesịrị. Nke a gụnyekwara ndị dọkịta na ọrụ ahụike, ọrụ nchịkwa na-abụghị nke ahụike na ndị na-arụ ọrụ ndị dọkụ na-abụghị omenala.

## Nkwupụta ebumnuche
"Ọ bụ nkwenye anyị bụ isi na ndị dọkịta niile bụ ndị ndú, n'ihi ya, ha dị mkpa karịsịa n'ịkọwapụta ma na-arụ ọrụ nlekọta ahụike ka mma na nsonaazụ ndị ọrịa. Ya mere, anyị na-agba mbọ ịkwadebe ndị dọkịta nọ n'ụdị dị iche iche ka ha bụrụ ndị isi nwere mmetụta na ndị dị irè n'imeziwanye, nnyefe na njikwa ọrụ ahụike. "

## Ihe odide
Rotimi Williams

**Rotimi Williams** bụ onye ọrụ ugbo na onye bụbu onye nta akụkọ. O nwere ugbo osikapa Kereksuk na steeti Nassarawa nke bụ ugbo osika nke abụọ kachasị ukwuu na Naịjirịa site na oke ala.

Ugbo ya, nke dị na steeti Nasarawa n'ebe ugwu Naịjirịa, dị ugbu a na hekta 45,000 ma were ihe karịrị ụmụ amaala Nasarawa 600 n'ọrụ

## Mmụta
Ọ gara king's college Lagos. Ọ gụrụ Economics na mahamudu Aberdeen, Scotland ma nwee nzere masta na Economics site n'otu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ọ gara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), ebe ọ nwetara nzere masta na Finance and Development Studies.

## Ọrụ
Ọ bụ onye nyocha na European Economics and Financial Centre na London na 2007. Ọ gara n'ihu bụrụ onye Africa na-enye aka na Euromoney Magazine na 2008. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na First City Monument Bank na 2008 ebe o kwuru na nchegbu ya maka ngalaba ọrụ ugbo malitere itolite ebe ụlọ akụ ahụ agaghị anabata iwu ma banye n'ụlọ ọrụ ugbo. Ọ hapụrụ n'afọ 2010 iji malite ugbo osikapa dị hekta 45,000 nke Kereksuk n'afọ 2012.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ogwu Ayrton

**Ogwu Ayrton Manufacturing Limited** bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ọgwụ nke ndi Ghana.  A guzosie ike na Septemba 24, 1965. E depụtara ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa ahụ na ndepụta ngwaahịa nke Ghana Stock Exchange, GSE All-Share Index.
Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọ rụrụ dabeere na Tesano, nke dị na Accra. Pọtụfoliyo ngwaahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gụnyere ọgwụ mgbochi hypertensive, hematinics, nkwadebe dermatological, ọgwụ nje, dewormers, ndị na-egbu mgbu na ọgwụ mgbochi mkpali. Na February 2010 Adcock Ingram, ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ South Africa nwetara 66% mbak na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

Na Na Jenụwarị 2020, Ayrton Drug Manufacturing Limited na ụlọ ọrụ abụọ ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ọgwụ ụlọ, Dannex Limited na Starwin Products Limited, ejikọtalarị ma depụta ya na GSE dị ka DAS Pharma.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe obibi nke DAS Pharma
* GhanaWeb.com
* Ọgwụ Ayrton na Alacrastore
* Ayrton Drugs Stock Quote na Ghanastocks.net E debere ya na  Wayback Machine
Dana Petroleum

**Dana Petroleum plc** bụ ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na mmepụta mmanụ na gas nke dị na obodo Aberdeen, di na Scotland. Ọrụ ya na-elekwasị anya na North Sea, Afrika ya na Middle East. Ọ bụ onye enyemaka nke Korea National Oil Corporation ma bụrụkwa onye bụbu onye otu FTSE 250 Index.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme na ihe ndị na-eme ugbu a
Tom Cross guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na afo1994 iji mebie ohere mmanụ North Sea. N'afọ 2007, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwetara Ener Petroleum maka nde £24 yana ọrụ mmanụ na gas nke Devon Energy Corporation na Egypt maka US nde $375. Na June 2010, Dana Petroleum kwetara inweta Petro Canada Netherlands site na Suncor Energy maka ihe dịja nde $393, mgbe e mesịrị na onwa Septemba n’afo 2010 ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwupụtara nnweta ọzọ nde $372 nke ụfọdụ akụ Petro Canada ya na UK.
Mary Bluett

**Mary Bluett** (amụrụ na 12 Machị 1951) bụ onye ọrụ aka Australia na onye bụbu onye isi oche nke alaka Victoria nke Australian Education Union (AEU). N'afọ 1974, Bluett ghọrọ onye nnọchi anya alaka nke Victorian Secondary Teachers Association (VSTA). N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ ghọrọ onye otu Central Committee nke VSTA. N'afọ 1982, ọ ghọrọ osote onye isi oche nke VSTA, tupu a họpụta ya dịka onye isi oche ናይ VSTA n'afọ 1994. VSTA mechara jikọta ya na ndị nkuzi Victorian abụọ ọzọ iji ghọọ alaka Victorian nke AEU. Bluett ghọrọ osote onye isi oche mbụ nke Victoria AEU. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke AEU's Victorian Branch na 1998.

N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2012, Fair Work Australia nyere AEU ohere ịtụ vootu ndị enyemaka ndị nkuzi na ndị ọrụ nkwado ndị ọzọ ma ha ga-esonye na atụmatụ ịgba arụkwaghịm na Septemba n'afọ 2012 gbasara ụgwọ gọọmentị Ted Baillieu. Bluett kpọrọ mkpebi ahụ akụkọ ihe mere eme, na-ekwu na "anyị emeela mkparịta ụka n'ihe gbasara ndị nkuzi ihe karịrị ọnwa itoolu, ọ bụghịkwa ihe ezi uche dị na ya ime ihe a manyere anyị ime". Ntuli aka ahụ gafere na ihe karịrị 97% nkwado, na Bluett na-ekwu na "ndị ọrụ nkwado agụmakwụkwọ ka bụ ndị a na-akwụ ụgwọ kachasị ala n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Victorian ma na-enweta obere ma ọ bụ enweghị nkwenye maka nkà ha, ahụmịhe na ọrụ dị mkpa ha na-arụ".

Ọgbaghara a mere n'ụbọchị nke ise n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2012, ebe Bluett kwuru na mkparịta ụka ya na gọọmentị Victoria kwụsịrị n'ụbọchị iri itoolu n'ọnwarị, ma kpọọ atụmatụ ịbawanye ụgwọ ọrụ 2.5% mkparị. O kwukwara na atụmatụ gọọmentị gụnyere echiche ndị na-akpali akpali dịka ịchụpụ pasent ise nke ndị nkuzi na ime ka ndị nkuzi nwee ọganihu ọkachamara n'oge ezumike ụlọ akwụkwọ, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ. Ụbọchị isii ka e mesịrị, Bluett kwupụtara ebumnuche ya ịpụ dịka onye isi oche AEU Victoria na 31 Disemba 2012, na njedebe nke oge ya, na-ekwu na "òtù ahụ etoola nke ukwuu n'ike, nke bụ ihe m ji n'ezie".

## Ihe odide
   
 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Essar Energy

**Essar Energy plc** bụ ụlọ ọrụ ike India nke dị na obodo Mauritius nke nwere akụ na azụmaahịa ike na mmanụ na gas. N'ịbụ nke nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ na obodo Port Louis, ya na Obodo Mauritius na enyemaka nke ndi Essar Group, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere mmasị na mmepụta ike na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ. N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2014, onye nwere ọtụtụ òkè, Essar Global Fund Limited, nwetara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E guzobere ya na afo 1998 dịka ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa zuru oke nke ụlọ ọrụ Essar Group, a na-ebugharị azụmaahịa ahụ na London Stock Exchange n'ọnwa Epre no’ l afọ 2010, na-egosi na mgbanwe ahụ bụ nke kachasị ukwuu kemgbe Disemba no’ afọ 2007. A gbakwunyere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na FTSE 100 Index na nyocha nke nkeji iri na ise sochirinụ. Essar Global Fund Limited jidere ihe dịka 76 pacenti na Essar Energy. Ndị na-eduga na ntinye aka mbụ nke ọha na eze bụ JPMorgan Chase ya na Deutsche Bank. Onyinye mbụ ahụ nwetara £ 1.3bn. Ravi Ruia, Onye isi oche, ya na Sanjay Mehta, onye isi oche nke Essar Global Limited, ka a chọpụtara na akụkọ Economic Times of India dịka ihe enyemaka na ndepụta ahụ.
Sawt (egwú)

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Mgba nke ''Mirwas''
**Sawt** (Arabic) bụ ụdị egwu a ma ama na Kuwait na Bahrain. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-ekwu na sawt guzobere na Kuwait site n'aka onye na-ede uri, onye na-ede egwú, onye na-agụ egwú na onye ọkpụkpọ oud Abdallah al-Faraj (1836-1901/1903). Onye na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bahraini bụ Mubārak al-'Ammārī kwenyere na a maara sawt na Kuwait tupu 1766, na Bahrain kemgbe 1783. A na-ewere Saleh na Daoud Al-Kuwaity dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ mbụ ya.

## Nkọwa
*Sawt* bụ ụdị egwu dị mgbagwoju anya nke obodo ukwu, nke a na-eme na 'ud (lute) na mirwas (ụbọ), na violin mechara gbakwunye nhazi ahụ.

Ụmụ nwoke abụọ na-agba egwú a na-akpọ "Zaffan". A na-eme *Al-Sout* naanị na nnọkọ abalị nke ụmụ nwoke. A na-akpọ ya "Samra" (nkwurịta okwu abalị). 

## Edensibia
Cissie Cahalan

**Cissie Cahalan** (1876 - 27 Ọgọst 1948) bụ onye Irish na-ahụ maka ọrụ, onye na-ahụ Maka ụmụ nwanyị, na onye na-akwado ụmụ nwanyị.Therese Moriarty (17 October 2012). "Cissie Cahalan (1876–1948)". Irishtimes.com. Retrieved 14 September 2016.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Cahalan na Cork ma ọ bụ Tipperary, ọ bụkwa nwa nwanyị nke onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ.Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ahịa dị n'obodo Dublin, ọkachasị na ụlọ ahịa ngalaba Arnotts. Cahalan sonyere n'ọtụtụ òtù ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe. Ọ bụ onye otu Irish Drapers' Assistants' Association (IDAA), nakwa Irish Women's Franchise League (IWFL), malite na 1908. A kọwara Cahalan dị ka otu n'ime naanị ụmụ nwanyị sitere na ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Irish suffragette movement.

N'afọ 1912, ọ bụ onye isi nke "Ladies Committee" nke alaka Dublin nke IDAA, ọ bụkwa onye na-enye aka na akwụkwọ akụkọ nke otu ahụ na-achịkwa.Therese Moriarty (17 October 2012). "Cissie Cahalan (1876–1948)". Irishtimes.com. Retrieved 14 September 2016. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ chọrọ nkwado nke Dublin Trades' Council maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị, na ọrụ ya dị ka onye nnọchi anya IWFL. Cahalan nọ na kọmitii nduzi nke IWFL site na 1917-1918.  N'oge ụfọdụ ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke Irish Women's Franchise League. N'afọ 1917, ọ gara Irish Trades Union Congress dị ka onye nnọchi anya IDAA. Ọ duziri ọgbaghara na Arnotts mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ, ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma n'inweta mmụba ụgwọ 30% . Cahalan jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke IDAA ugboro atọ, a họpụtara ya na 1922, 1923, na 1924. Dị ka akụkụ nke IDAA, ọ gara nke ọma na mkpọsa maka ụgwọ ọrụ kacha nta. Site na 1922 ruo 1923, ọ nọkwa na kọmitii na-ahụ maka IDAA, mana ọ gbara arụkwaghịm iji mee mkpesa, na-ekwu maka enweghị ihe ọ bụla gbasara ịtụ mkpọrọ.

Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ n'ụbọchị ya n'akụkụ ọrụ ya ruo 1932, ọ rụkwara ọrụ nwa oge na St Ultan's Hospital. Ọ gara n'ihu na-ede maka akwụkwọ akụkọ union n'afọ ndị 1930. Ọ lụrụ John Burns na 1932; Burns nwụrụ afọ anọ ka e mesịrị. Ọ bụ ezigbo enyi nke onye Irish na onye ibe ya bụ Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington. Ọ nwụrụ na 27 August 1948.

## Echiche
Cahalan nwere arụmụka a kpọsara nke ọma na onye otu ya bụ Louie Bennett na 1919, banyere isiokwu nke ịbụ onye otu ọrụ. Arụmụka ahụ mere n'ụdị ederede na akwụkwọ akụkọ The Irish Citizen . Ọ bụ ezie na Bennet kwadoro maka njikọ dị iche iche maka ụmụ nwanyị, Cahalan kwadoro njikọ ngwakọta, ma tinye ọrụ n'ahụ ụmụ nwanyị maka ịghara ịrịgo n'ọkwá ikike.Cahalan kwukwara na òtù ndị na-ekewapụ onwe ha ga-enye ndị nwe ha ngwá ọrụ mgbe esemokwu bilitere. N'otu edemede dị na The Irish Citizen, Cahalan kwetara na ịbanye ụmụ nwanyị n'òtù ndị ọrụ emeela ka ndị ọrụ nwoke na-emegide ha n'ihi ụgwọ ọrụ dị ala. Otú ọ dị, o kwuru na: 
 

Onye na-emegide Agha Ụwa Mbụ, Cahalan hụkwara ya dị ka ohere iji melite ọnọdụ ọrụ maka ụmụ nwanyị, wee sonye na Kọmitii Ọrụ Ụmụ nwanyị. O kwekwaara na ndị ọrụ na-emeghe ndị ọrụ niile (gụnyere ndị ikom na ndị inyom), ma mee mkpọsa maka ịkwụ ụgwọ nhata maka ndị ọrụ niile.

## Ihe odide