Adrienne L. Kaeppler

**Adrienne Lois Kaeppler**  (Julaị 26, 1935 – Maachị 5, 2022) bụ onye Amerịka na-amụ sayensị ọdịbendị mmadụ (anthropologist), ma rụọkwa ọrụ dị ka curator nke ethnology Oké Osimiri (oceanic ethnology) na National Museum of Natural History nke Smithsonian Institution dị na Washington, DC. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Onye Isi (President) nke International Council on Traditional Music n’etiti 2005 na 2013.

Nnyocha ya lekwasịrị anya na mmekọrịta dị n’etiti nhazi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na nka, gụnyere egwu ịgba (dance), egwu (music), na nkà a na-ahụ anya (visual arts), ọkachasị na Tonga na Hawaii. A na-ewere ya dị ka ọkachamara n’egwu ịgba Tonga, nakwa na njem nchọpụta nke onye nchọpụta narị afọ nke 18, James Cook.

## Ọrụ
Kaeppler gara Mahadum Wisconsin-Milwaukee, ma nweta nzere masta na PhD ya na Mahadum Hawaii. N'afọ ndị 1970, ọ bụ onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ mmadụ na Bishop Museum na Honolulu, Hawaii. Ọ kụziri anthropology, ethnomusicology, anthropology of dance, na akụkọ nka na Mahadum Hawaii;  Mahadum Maryland, College Park; Mahadum Queen na Belfast, Northern Ireland; Mahadum Johns Hopkins; na Mahadim California, Los Angeles. Ọ bụkwa onye otu State Council on Hawaiian Heritage. Ọ bụ Smithsonian Institution họpụtara ya dị ka Curator of Oceanic Ethnology na National Museum of Natural History na 1984.  N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 1990, Kaeppler kwuru okwu dị mkpa na Nzukọ Taonga Maori na New Zealand. N'afọ 1998, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Tonga na Tongan National Museum, na-eguzobe ihe ngosi pụrụ iche na ụbọchị ọmụmụ nke 80 nke Eze Taufa'ahau Tupou IV.

Na afọ 2004, ọ bụ osote onye isi (vice-president) nke International Council for Traditional Music, ma na 2005 a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi (president), na-anọchi Krister Malm. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka curator na anthropologist na National Museum of Natural History nke Smithsonian Institution.

Nnyocha ya lekwasịrị anya n’omenala ihe onwunwe (material culture) na nkà a na-ahụ anya na nke a na-eme eme (visual and performing arts) n’ime ọnọdụ omenala ha, gụnyere nhazi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị omenala, nakwa njirimara omenala nke oge a. [achọrọ isi mmalite]

Otu n’ime ọrụ ya bụ nnyocha gbasara omume itinye akara n’ahụ́ (tattoo) nke Rapa Nui, ebe o nyochara mkpa na ihe ọ pụtara ya nye ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị, dị ka Ana Eva Hei.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Kaeppler bụ majorette n’òtù egwu ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya, kụkwara violin n’òtù orchestra ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ma mụkwaa olu abụ (voice) na Wisconsin Conservatory of Music. . 

Kaeppler nwụrụ na Machị 5, 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 86. 

## Onyinye na nsọpụrụ

### Nsọpụrụ

* : Ọchịagha nke Order of The Most Devoted Royal Household Order of Tonga . [1] 
** Onye isi nke Order of The Most Devoted Royal Household Order of Tonga . 50x50px

Na afọ 1978, YWCA nyere Kaeppler nsọpụrụ dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị nwanyị kacha pụta ìhè, onye ọrụ ya mere ka ịghọta omenala ndị obodo (native cultures) bawanye.

A jara Kaeppler mma maka akwụkwọ James Cook and the Exploration of the Pacific (nke e bipụtara na 2009). A nabatara ọrụ ahụ na 2010 First International Tribal Art Book Prize, nke magazin Tribal Art haziri na mmekorita ya na Sotheby's Paris Headquarters,  na Eprel 2010, Hodern House kpọrọ ya Book of the Month na Australia. 

N'afọ 2010, Kaeppler nyere Smithsonian Secretary's Distinguished Research Lecture Award, nke "na-amata ihe onye ọkà mmụta rụzuru na nyocha, itinye ego ogologo oge na Smithsonian, na onyinye dị ịrịba ama na mpaghara, yana ikike ya ịkọrọ ndị na-abụghị ndị ọkachamara nyocha" 

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

### Ihe odide ndị a họọrọ

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* Abụ na-agagharị agagharị: Studies in Tongan Dance, 1993
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* Akụkụ Polynesian na Micronesian nke Oceanic Art, nke e bipụtara na French, German, na Bekee, 1993-1997
* *Site n'Oge Nkume ruo n'Oké Oge Na-ekpo ọkụ n'ime Afọ 200: Tongan Art and Society on the Eve of the Millennium*, 1999
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* The Pacific Arts of Polynesia and Micronesia, Oxford University Press, 2008
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### Nhazi

* Onye na-ede akwụkwọ ọnụ (Co-editor), Australia and the Pacific Islands, ọgụgụ 9 nke Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, 1998. Kaeppler, Adrienne L.; Dunin, Elsie Ivancich, eds. (2007). Dance structures: Perspectives on the analysis of human movement. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado. [].
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## Ihe odide