Barbara Makhalisa

Barbara Makhalisa (amụrụ 1949), [1] makwaara aha ọlụlụ ya dị ka Barbara Nkala, bụ onye nkuzi, onye ode akwụkwọ Zimbabwe, onye ntụgharị Ndebele, onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ, onye nchịkọta akụkọ na onye mbipụta, otu n'ime ndị edemede nwanyị izizi ebipụtara na Zimbabwe.[2] Ọ bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ e dere na Ndebele, yana n'asụsụ Bekee, nke ụfọdụ ejirila dị ka akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ụlọ akwụkwọ.[4] Barbara lụrụ Shadreck Nkala. Ha nwere ụmụ atọ toro eto na ụmụ ụmụ isii.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Barbara Clara Makhalisa na Zimbabwe, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Gweru Teachers' College, na-amụ Ndebele na Bekee ("n'oge a na-ewere ihe niile a na-achị achị ka ọ dị elu").

Ọrụ edemede ya malitere mgbe o meriri asọmpi mba ya na akwụkwọ mbụ ya, *Qilindini*, ihe nchọpụta na-akpali akpali nke e dere na Ndebele,  n'oge ahụ ọ bụ naanị nwanyị edemede nke abụọ na Ndebele.  Akwụkwọ ya nke abụọ, akwụkwọ Ndebele *Umendo* ("Alụmdi na nwunye bụ ịgba chaa chaa", 1977, Mambo Press, 1977), a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe ochie. O kwuru, sị: "Echere m na ndị mmadụ kwesịrị ide n'asụsụ ala ha.... A na-echekwa ọdịbendị anyị niile n'asụsụ, akwụkwọ bụkwa ụlọ nchekwa maka ọdịbendị. "

Ihe odide ya n'asụsụ Bekee gụnyere The Underdog and Other Stories (Mambo Press, 1984) na Eva's Song: A Collection of Short Stories (Harper Collins, 1996). Akụkọ ya "Different Values" pụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ Margaret Busby nke 1992 Daughters of Africa . 

Na 1981 ọ ghọrọ onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka ndị na-ebipụta Longman Zimbabwe.[1] Na 1991 ọ hapụrụ Longman wee soro di ya rụkọọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ezinụlọ ruo afọ ise tupu a kpọọ ya onye isi International Bible Society Zimbabwe (IBS Zimbabwe) dị ka onye nduzi mba na Malawi na Zimbabwe. ọ haziri nsụgharị na ibipụta Bible ọhụrụ IBS Shona na Ndebele, yana Chichewa New Testament. Ọ hapụrụ IBS na 2005. Ọ na-arụkwa ụlọ ọrụ a na-akpọ Radiant Publishing Company, [2] onye ọhụụ ya bụ ibipụta maka mgbanwe.. 

N'afọ 2015, ọ natara akara ugo mmụta na National University of Science and Technology (NUST) na Bulawayo . 

Nkala bụ onye otu Brethren In Christ Church na Zimbabwe. Dị ka onye okenye na ụka ya, ọ nọdụrụ n'ọtụtụ bọọdụ enyemaka. Mmetụta ya na ụka agbaala ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto ume ide akụkọ ha ma bipụta ọtụtụ n'ime ha na Good Words / Amazwi Amahle na Zimbabwe. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya mpaghara nke nzukọ Mennonite World Conference  Southern Africa na-ekpuchi South Africa, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, na Zimbabwe. Nkala na ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ gosipụtara na Doris Dube's Silent Labourers . 

### Akụkọ ifo

* *Qilindini (Cheat!* Ndebele, novel 1974, Longman Zimbabwe)
* *Umendo* ( Marriage is a gamble. Ndebele, novel, 1977, Mambo Press)
* *Umhlaba lo!* (What a world!; Ndebele, 1977, Mambo Press)
* *Impilo yinkinga* (Life is a Mystery, Ndebele novel, 1984, Mambo Press)
* *The Underdog and Other Stories*, Mambo Press, 1984 ()
* *Calfy Says* (Children's stories, 1991, Longman Zimbabwe)
* *Eva's Song*, Harper Collins, 1996 ()
* *Beasty Bones and other Baddies* (Children's instructions on Health story, 1991, Longman Zimbabwe)
* *Ujojojo KaMaNtombi* (Ndebele Children's story, 1991, Longman Zimbabwe)
* *Woza Lazo* (co-authored, Ndebele infant Rhymes 1991, Longman Zimbabwe)
* Primary Ndebele Texts for schools Grade 6 and 7. Longman Zimbabwe
* Various English and Ndebele poems and short stories (Zimbabwe Women Writers Anthology, 1994)
* *Vus' Inkophe/Masimba*, 1997
* *The Book Fair Book*, 1993
* *Giya Giya* (Poetry, 1990)

### Dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ ma ọ bụ onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ

* Ime emume ọhụụ: Otu narị afọ nke ịgha mkpụrụ na owuwe ihe ubi,  Baptist Publishing House, 1998
* *Rainbow After a Storm: Akụkọ nke Mfu, iru uju na ọgwụgwọ*, Radiant, 2008

* Thaph' uluju: iqoqo lezindatshana, ilifa lakho, 2010
* *Sithini IsiNdebele?* site n'aka Issac N Mpofu, 2011
* *Izinyawo Zayizolo* nke Tsitsi Nomsa Ngwenya, 2016 
* *Umkhosi Wenhliziyo* nke Olivia M. Sibanda, 2020 
* *Uhambo Lwempilo* nke Lindani Phiri, 2020 

### Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ

* *Inkondlo* (Nchịkọta nke Abụ site n'aka ndị edemede nwanyị Zimbabwe) 
* Golide: Gogo Khokho, biri, hụ ya n'anya ma hapụ ihe nketa, Radiant, 2011
* Ịzụlite na ịpụ apụ: Ụmụnna na Chọọchị Kraịst na Zimbabwe na ndịda Afrịka, Radiant, 2014 
* *Umusa Wansuku zonke: Ugwalo 2*, Radiant 2006
* Okwu mmalite nke *Isichazamazwi SesiNdebele* (Ndebele Dictionary) 2001 site na African Languages Research Institute, UZ Harare 

### Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru na ihe nrite

* PHd si NUST 
* 40 National Arts Merit Awards (NAMA) Legends Award

### Mmekọrịta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya

* Ntụziaka
* Barbara Nkala Literary Trust 

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ