Hocine Ziani

thumb|Hocine Ziani
**Hocine Ziani** (amụrụ na ubochi ato na onwa Mee 1953) bụ onye Algeria na-ese ihe na onye na-ese foto na nka plastik.

## Afọ ndị mbụ
A mụrụ Ziani na 3 Mee 1953 na Sidi Daoud n'ezinụlọ Kabyle bi n'ime ime obodo nke Kabylia dị ala nso na Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif na ọ bụghị n'ebe dị anya site na Oued Sebaou na mpaghara Boumerdès ugbu a. Mgbe ahụ, ọ nọrọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'ịnọpụrụ iche n'omenala n'afọ ndị mbụ nke dabara na mmalite nke mgbanwe Algeria. 

N'afọ 1964, afọ abụọ mgbe nnwere onwe nke mba ya gasịrị, ọ debara aha ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị nke Sidi Daoud mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu ma tinye onwe ya n'ise ihe na nka dị ka onye na-akụziri onwe ya. Ọ sonyeere ọmụmụ ya na kọleji na-ahụ maka ndekọ ego n'obodo Bordj Menaïel dị nso na 1969, wee kwaga Algiers na 1973 iji gaa n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya ma nweta ọkwa onye na-ahụ Maka ndekọ ego na ụlọ ọrụ mba.

Site na Nọvemba 1974 ruo Febụwarị 1977, ọ rụrụ ọrụ agha ya n'Ọzara Algeria n'ime Ndị agha Algeria, na n'oge a, ọ chọpụtara Sahara, ọkachasị Hoggar na ọdịbendị nke Ndị Tuareg. Ozugbo ọ laghachiri na ndụ ndị nkịtị, ebe ọ chọtara ọrụ ọkachamara ya na ndekọ ego  na 1978 ọ kwụsịrị ọrụ maka nka. 

## Ọrụ
alt=|thumb|Le Silo bleu, nke Ziani, mmanụ n'elu ákwà, 2010
alt=|thumb|La Reine Tin Hinan, nke Ziani, mmanụ n'elu ákwà, 2007

### Algeria
N'afọ 1979, ọ haziri ihe ngosi nke mbụ ya n'otu n'otu na gallery Algiers, wee sonyere ndị omenkà ndị ọzọ iji guzobe otu 35 nke gụnyere M'hamed Issiakhem, Mohamed Temam, Mohammed Khadda, Denis Martinez, Ismaïl Samsom, Choukri Mesli, Ali Ali Ali-Khodja, Hellal Zoubir, Ali Silem, Moussa Bourdine, Mohamed Louaïl, Ali Kerbouche na Tahar Ouamane.

N'afọ 1983, Gọọmentị Algeria, n'okpuru onye isi oche nke Chadli Bendjedid, kpọrọ ndị na-ese ihe nkiri niile ka ha chọta ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie a raara nye akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba ahụ. Ziani nyere aka na ọrụ a site na ọrụ ya nke na-abụkarị nnukwu usoro, nke ga-emecha mee ka nchịkọta nke gọọmentị ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ onye isi ala baa ọgaranya.

Mgbe afọ iri nke mmepụta sitere na isiokwu akụkọ ihe mere eme,  Ziani ji nwayọọ nwayọọ hapụ ọkachamara wee nwee mmasị na isiokwu nke oghere okike, ndị mmadụ na nrọ.  Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-akwado oghere ndị na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla, iji nye omimi ihe osise ya, na nke a dị iche na ihe osise akụkọ ihe mere eme nke jupụtara na ya.

Isiokwu nke ihe osise Ziani malitere ịdịgasị iche iche, na n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 1989, ọchịchọ ya ịnwale usoro ndị ọzọ mere ka ọ mụta lithography mgbe ọ chọpụtara ígwè obibi akwụkwọ ochie n'otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ Villa Abd-el-Tif. Site n'enyemaka nke onye ọrụ ibe ya Rachid Djemaï, o weghachiri igwe lithographic n'usoro ọrụ, ya na enyi ya Salah Hioun, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ede ihe, mere nnwale mbipụta mbụ ya.

### Na Mba Ọzọ
N'afọ 1992, ọ hapụrụ Paris mgbe ndị na-eyi ọha egwu Islamist na Algeria gbara mba ahụ ọkụ, ebe ọ zutere onye na-ere ihe osise Daniel Lasnon, na-elekọta ụlọ ngosi ihe osise. Ha malitere imekọ ihe ọnụ na 1933 Lasnon haziri maka Ziani ihe ngosi onwe onye na nke otu na Paris, Brussels na ọtụtụ nnukwu obodo nke France. Mgbe ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Paris gasịrị na 1993, Ziani hapụrụ Algiers wee biri na Paris,  mgbe ahụ na Septemba 1994 ọ kwagara Strasbourg. 

N'afọ 1997, Ziani sonyeere Opera Gallery nke onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-ere ihe osise bụ Gilles Dyan na-elekọta, onye gosipụtara ọrụ ya na mba ụwa. N'oge a, o ritere ọtụtụ ihe nrite nka, gụnyere Prix de l'Académie des Beaux-Arts na Paris.

N'afọ 2003, ọ malitere imekọ ihe ọnụ na onye na-ere ihe osise Victor Perahia onye nyere ya ọrụ nke gallery ya na-egosi ọrụ Salvador Dalí, Arman, Georges Braque, Louis Toffoli, Claude Weisbuch na ndị ọzọ.

Na 2010, Ziani tinyere Layachi Hamidouche, Tahar Ouamane, Rachid Djemaï na Noureddine Zekara nọchitere anya Algeria. na ihe ngosi eserese mba ụwa nke FIFA haziri na South Africa. Ọ bụ ya na-ahụ maka ịzụ otu ndị nka ise na-anọchite anya na obodo ya. 

N'ọnwa Machị na Eprel afọ 2013, obodo Chaumont haziri ihe osise ya nke ụdị na isiokwu dị iche iche gụnyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Algeria, Venice, ihe ndị nwụrụ anwụ na foto ma ọ bụ ịnyịnya.

Obodo Luxeuil-les-Bains jụrụ Ziani na 2018 maka ọrụ ọwụwa anyanwụ ya, nke iri n'ime ihe osise ya sonyeere nke Paul Élie Dubois na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie Tour des Échevins iji mepụta ihe ngosi akpọrọ "Orientalism, crossed views between Paul-Elie Duboes na Hocine Ziani" nke were site na Eprel ruo Ọktoba 2019.

## Ọrụ
Ziani mepụtara ihe osise nke o ji okwu plastik bara ọgaranya mee ihe, ebe realism, hyperrealism, impressionism na semi-abstraction na-emekọrịta ihe. Site na egwuregwu nke ọdịiche dị n'etiti ihu na ndabere, ọ bụ mgbawa nke ìhè nke na-egosipụta ọrụ ya. 

N'ọrụ ya, ọ na-enyocha egwuregwu niile nke onyinyo na ntụgharị, nke ọdịiche na gradients. Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọ na-emepụta ihe osise site na ụwa n'ezie ka ọ na-ese mmetụta nka ya site na ihe onwunwe nke echiche.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ya sitere na nchịkọta nke ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na nke onye isi ala na Algeria, France, Morocco, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, Cuba, Argentina, ezinụlọ eze nke Saudi Arabia, ma dịkwa na nchịkọta onwe onye n'ụwa niile.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ya ndị e sere ese abụwo isiokwu nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ,  dị ka The National Museum of Fine Arts of Algiers,  The Central Army Museum, Algiers{26}" nke Ministry of Culture, Algièrs, The People's National Assembly, Algier nke Artéum Contemporary Art Museum, Châteauneuf-le-Rouge (Aix-en-Provence), The City Museum of Schwarzach, Germany.

## Ihe ngosi ndị bụ isi
Ọtụtụ gallery na ihe ngosi gosipụtara ọrụ Ziani: 

* Algiers: Galerie El-Mougar, 1st individual exhibition, 1979
* Algiers: Galerie El-Mougar, Groupe35, 1981
* Titograd: ihe ngosi njem Groupe35, 1983
* Sofia: Ihe ngosi nke otu 35, 1983
* Algiers: Obí nke Ọdịbendị, otu Bourdine, Djemai, Kerbouche na Ziani, 1990
* Paris: Galerie de la Place, 1993, 1996, 2005
* Paris: Opera Gallery, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2008
* Paris: Galerie Art-Cadre, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
* Singapore: Opera Gallery, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002
* Paris: Salon des Artistes Français, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
* New York: Opera Gallery, 2000, 2001
* Brussels: Brussels Stars Art Gallery, 1994
* Nîmes: South Gallery, 1995
* Luxembourg: Galerie Becker, 1998
* Saint-Dié: European Biennial of the Thirty, 1998
* Heusden: Oocker Gallery, 2002
* Strasbourg: Galerie Froessel, 1993, 1995
* Aix-en-Provence: Arteum Museum, 2001
* Sharjah: Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie, 2005
* Roanne: Museum of Fine Arts, 2006
* Lyon: Art-Club gallery, nke bụbu gallery de la Place, 2007
* Dubai: Ụlọ Egwuregwu Opera, 2008, 2010
* Thonon-les-Bains: Nzukọ Franco-Swiss, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2008
* Abu Dhabi: Authority for Culture and Heritage, 2009
* Branderion Cap'Orient: Ihe oyiyi Ukwu na Brittany, 2009
* Zillisheim: Salon International, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2009
* Johannesburg: nnọchiteanya nke Algeria na ngosi mba ụwa nke mba ndị ruru eru maka FIFA World Cup - FIFA, 2010
* Endingen: Internationale Kunstmesse, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2010
* Paris: 13th Salon des Peintres du Marais, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2011
* Kaysersberg: Ọnọdụ nke Venice, ihe ngosi isiokwu, 2012
* Strasbourg: St-Art, otu onye na-egosi, Art-Cadre Gallery, 2012
* Chaumont: na Chapelle des Jésuites, ihe ngosi nke obodo Chaumont haziri, 2013
* Strasbourg: Orient na Venice, Galerie de l'Agora, Council of Europe, 2013
* Paris: Ad Vitam Aeternam, ihe ngosi otu (Brayer, Buffet, Dali, Laporte, Tobiasse, Toffoli, Weisbuch, ZParis, Pérahia gallery, 2014
* Rosheim, France: ihe ngosi onwe onye "Okele nke Amamihe", 2015
* Schwarzach, Germany: na Church of St. Peter and Paul, ihe ngosi onwe onye "Mmụọ nke mmanya", 2017
* Luxeuil-les-Bains, Art dans la Rue fair, guest of honor, 2017 
* Vittel: Ihe osise na ihe ọkpụkpụ mba ụwa nke Vittel, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2018  
* Nogent: Salon Epon'Arts, onye ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ, 2019 
* Duttlenheim: Art67, 5th biennial, mbipụta nke Ziani kwadoro, 2019  
* Luxeuil-les-Bains: Ihe ngosi na Musée de la Tour des Echevins, "Orientalism, crossed views between Paul-Elie Dubois and Hocine Ziani", 2019 
* Colombier: 26th Salon d'Art, 2020.

## Onyinye

* Diploma of Honor, nke onye isi ala Algeria bụ Chadli Bendjedid nyere, Algiers, 1987.
* Charles Ernest Beulé Prize site na Académie des Beaux-Arts, Paris, 1997.
* Onye nwetara ihe nrite ọtụtụ ugboro na Salon nke Société des Artistes Français, Paris, 1997-1999.
* Ihe nrite ọla edo, Salon International, Vittel, 1998.
* First Grand Prix, Salon des Seigneurs de l'Art, Arles, 1998.
* Nnukwu Prix mbụ, Grand Gala National, Nantes, 1999.
* First Grand Prix, nrite ọla edo, Salon International, La Grande-Motte, 2000.
* Ihe nrite nke Arts-Sciences-Lettres Academic Society nyere, Paris.
* Ihe nrite nke Obodo Paris, 2019.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị Algeria
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-ese ihe na Algeria
* Ihe osise
* Ịhụnanya n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa
* Ihe osise nke oge a
* National Museum of Fine Arts nke Algiers

## Akwụkwọ

* 

## Akwụkwọ edemede
￼François Pouillon (2003), ziani, les lumières de l'histoire CPS Éditions p. 194 pages. . 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Galerie Pérahia, Paris, gallery nka na-egosi ọrụ Ziani na-adịgide adịgide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations