Ọrịa a na-ebute site n'elu

Vertically transmitted infection bu infection nke pathogenic bacteria maobu viruses na ebute nke na esi na nne fere na NWA mgbe odi ime NWA ahu maobu mgbe omuru ya. O na a puta ihe mgbe nne NWA ahu bu Oria. Erighi ezigbo nri nwere ime ka Oria ndi njo.  

## Ụdị ọrịa
Bacteria, nje, na ihe ndị ọzọ dị ndụ nwere ike ịgafe site n'aka nne gaa n'aka nwa. A na-etinye ọtụtụ ọrịa ndị a na-ebute n'elu n**'Ihe mgbagwoju anya** TORCH: 

# T - toxoplasmosis sitere na *Toxoplasma gondii*
# O - ọrịa ndị ọzọ (lee n'okpuru) 
# R - rubella
# C - cytomegalovirus
# H - herpes simplex virus-2 ma ọ bụ neonatal herpes simplexherpes simplex nwa ọhụrụ

* Parvovirus B19
* Nje Coxsackievirus
* Chickenpox (nke Nje varicella zoster virus kpatara) 
* *Chlamydia*
* Nje HIV

* Nje virus T-lymphotropic nke mmadụ
* Ọrịa Syphilis
* Ọrịa Zika, nke Nje Zika kpatara, nwere ike ịkpata microcephaly na nkwarụ ụbụrụ ndị ọzọ n'ime nwatakịrị.
* COVID-19 n'ime ime na-ejikọta ya na ohere dị ukwuu nke ịmụ nwa nwụrụ anwụ na ohere nke ihe dịka 2.

A pụkwara ịkọwa Hepatitis B dị ka ọrịa a na-ebute n'elu. Nje na-efe efe B buru ibu ma ọ naghị agafe placenta. N'ihi ya, ọ pụghị ibute ọrịa n'afọ ọ gwụla ma ọgba aghara n'ihe mgbochi nne na nwa, mana ọgba aghụghọ dị otú ahụ nwere ike ime na ọbara ọgbụgba n'oge ịmụ nwa ma ọ bụ amniocentesis.

A na-ewere mgbagwoju anya TORCH na mbụ dị ka ọnọdụ anọ a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu,  na "TO" na-ezo aka na *Toxoplasma*. A ka na-eji ụdị okwu anọ eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ederede nke oge a,  a na-ejikwa mkpụrụedemede "ToRCH" eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ n'ọnọdụ ndị a.  E depụtakwara aha ahụ dị ka TORCHES, maka TOxoplasmosis, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, HErpes simplex, na Syphilis.   &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Ford-Jones na Kellner chepụtara mmụba ọzọ nke aha a, CHEAPTORCHES, na 1995: 

* C - chickenpox na shingles
* H - ịba ọcha n'anya, C (D), E
* E - enteroviruses
* A - Ọrịa AIDS (ọrịa HIV) 
* P - parvovirus B19 (na-emepụta hydrops fetalis nke abụọ na aplastic anemia) 
* T - toxoplasmosis
* O - ndị ọzọ (ìgwè B streptococci, ''Listeria, Candida'', na Ọrịa Lyme) 
* R - rubella
* C - cytomegalovirus
* H - herpes simplex
* E - ihe niile ọzọ a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ (gonorrhea, Ọrịa , ''Ureaplasma urealyticum'', na human papillomavirus) 
* S - Ọrịa Syphilis

== Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà ==
Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà nke ọrịa a na-ebute n'elu na-adabere na pathogen nke ọ bụla. N'ime nne, ọ nwere ike ịkpata ihe ịrịba ama dị ka ọrịa influenza, ma ọ bụ ikekwe enweghị ihe ịrịbaanya ọ bụla. N'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ, enwere ike ịhụ mmetụta mbụ mgbe a mụrụ ya.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa a na-ebute n'elu nwere ike ịgụnye ahụ ọkụ na mgbaàmà yiri nke ahụ ọkụ. Nwa a mụrụ ọhụrụ na-adịkarị obere maka afọ ime. A petechial rash na akpụkpọ ahụ nwere ike ịdị, na obere ntụpọ na-acha ọbara ọbara ma ọ bụ na-acha odo odo n'ihi ọbara ọgbụgba site na capillaries n'okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ. Imeju na ọkpụkpụ buru ibu (hepatosplenomegaly) bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, dị ka jaundice. Otú ọ dị, jaundice bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ịba ọcha n'anya B n'ihi na usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ nke nwa ọhụrụ anaghị eme nke ọma iji mee ka mmeghachi omume megide mkpụrụ ndụ imeju, dịka ọ ga-abụkarị ihe kpatara jaundice n'ime nwatakịrị ma ọ bụ okenye. Enweghị ike ịnụ ihe, nsogbu anya, nsogbu uche, autism, na ọnwụ nwere ike ibute ọrịa a na-ebute site na ya.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

Ọnọdụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke Ọrịa Aicardi-Goutieres nwere ike ịdị n'otu ụzọ ahụ.