open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin

thumb|Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin Grianghraf: Seán Ó Mainnín
Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin marubuci ne, mawaƙi kuma mawallafi, daga Aghamore, County Mayo a Ireland..

## Akụkọ ndụ
An haife shi a shekara ta 1961 kuma ya yi karatu a St Louis Community School, Kiltimagh, ya sauke karatu daga St Patrick's College, Dublin, a 1982. Ya koyar a County Kildare na tsawon shekaru biyar a Gaelscoil Uí Dhálaigh, makarantar firamare ta Irish a Leixlip.  A cikin 1984, an gayyaci Mac Dhonnagáin don gabatar da shirin yara na Dilín ó Deamhas akan Gidan Talabijin na RTÉ [1] kuma a cikin 1987 ya bar koyarwa ya zama mai gabatarwa / mai ba da rahoto kan shirin Harshen Irish, Cúrsaí.  A cikin 1995, bugun zane na mako-mako na nunin Cúrsaí Ealaine ya fara, tare da Mac Dhonnagáin ya gabatar da shi.[2]  Cúrsaí Ealaine ya lashe lambar yabo ta Fim da Talabijin na Irish a cikin 2000 don mafi kyawun jerin talabijin. 

Mac Dhonnagáin, onye na-arụ ọrụ nke onye na-agụ egwú, bụkwa onye a ma ama maka ọrụ ya na Dublin: Solas Gorm, nchịkọta ihe nkiri, nke Raift Domes na Underground, [1] nke Irish collection nke Bekee..

Site na okike nke TG4 na 1996 na nbilite n'otu oge nke ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn asụsụ Irish na West nke Ireland, Mac Dhonnagáin rụgharịrị na Conamara Gaeltacht na 2000, ebe ọ na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ nweere onwe ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọkachasị ihe nkiri Irish na Television Awards [1] na ihe nrite Celteen Media, [2] ihe nrite na-egosi ihe nkiri.  Akpọrọla ma gbasaa ihe ngosi a n'asụsụ asaa n'ụwa niile.

## Onye edemede na onye na-ebipụta
Mac Dhonnagáin bụ odee nke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara, gụnyere Gugalaí Gug!  [1] nchịkọta CD / akwụkwọ nke ebe egwu ụmụaka nke ọdịnala Conamara, meriri diski ọla edo na 2013. [2] Akwụkwọ ya, Madame Lazare, meriri 'Akwụkwọ Asụsụ Irish nke Afọ' na 2021 Irish Book Awards..

Akụkọ ndụ Antaine Ó Raiftearaí, Mise Raiftearaï an Fíodóir Focal, [1] nyere Gradam Uí Shúilleabháin, akwụkwọ Irish nke afọ, 2015. [2] Ọrụ ahụ malitere ndụ dịka ihe nkiri ihe nkiri maka telivishọn TG4, nke Mac Dhonnagáin gosipụtara.  Ihe nkiri a, Mise Raiftearai an Fíodóir Focal, nke Lé Irlande Sónta mepụtara, wepụtara na TG4 na Disemba 2010.. 

'Bliain na nAmhrán', nchịkọta abụ maka ụmụaka, nke e bipụtara n'ụdị akwụkwọ / CD,  meriri Children's Books Ireland Judges' Honour Award na Children's Book of the Year Awards, 2017. 

Mac Dhonnagáin bụkwa onye nwe/onye nduzi nke Futa Fata, ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ maka ụmụaka.  Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ihe karịrị akwụkwọ 100 na-ebipụta, ngwakọta ọrụ nke ndị edemede Irish na ndị na-arụ ọrụ na French, German na English.  Futa Fata bụ nwebisiinka nke mbipụta mbụ zuru ụwa ọnụ;  E bipụtara akwụkwọ ahụ n’otu asụsụ a na-asụ n’ụwa ndị ọzọ.

N'afọ 2007, a kpọrọ Mac Dhonnagáin Uachtarán an Oireachtais, iji sọpụrụ asụsụ Irish Oireachtas na Gaeilge nyere, bụ́ nke e mere na Westport n'afọ ahụ..

Tadhg Mac Dhonnagáin bi na An Spidéal, Conamara.

## Ihe odide

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Francie Brolly

Francis Brolly (13 Jenụwarị 1938 - 6 Febụwarị 2020) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị si Northern Ireland.  Brolly bụ onye otu Sinn Féin nke Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) maka oche East Londonderry site na 2003 ruo 2010..

## Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
A họpụtara Brolly na Limavady Borough Council na 2001, na nwunye ya, Anne, na-anọchite anya Benbradagh DEA.  Nwunye ya, n'twei na-hewein isi, bu onye isi abodo Sinn Féin first, na woman first is onye isi oche Limavady n'etiti year 2003 of 2004.

A họpụtara Brolly ka ọ bụrụ MP mbụ maka Northern Ireland na ntuli aka 2003 maka East Londonderry.

N'afọ 2005, ndị ọrụ uwe ojii nke Northern Ireland (PSNI) nwụchiri ya wee jụọ ya ajụjụ gbasara ogbunigwe mere n'obodo Claudy na 1972.[1]  E tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa n'aka onye uweojii na-ahụ maka ndị uweojii gbasara izi ezi nke njide a na nyocha a na-aga n'ihu.  Brolly butere usoro iwu gbasara njide, megide PSNI mana o kwughị okwu ahụ.  A 'nọọrọ' okwu ahụ, nke pụtara na Francie Brolly agbasoghị okwu ahụ na enweghị nkwekọrịta n'ụlọ ikpe, nkwekọrịta, ịnakwere ụgwọ ma ọ bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ nke ndị uwe ojii..

Ọ chọghị ka a họpụta ya dị ka onye òtù Limavady Borough Council nke Ntuli na 2005, a họpụtara ya na nzukọ ahụ na January 2010..

Na Febụwarị 2018, Brolly hapụrụ Sinn Féin Party n'ihi nkwado ya maka ite ime.  N'ọnwa Machị 2019, ya na nwunye ya sonyeere Alemu, otu pati ọhụrụ na-emegide ite ime nke onye bụbu Sinn Féin TD Peadar Tóibín guzobere.

Na ntuli aka ime obodo 2019, Brolly bụ onye nke abụọ na-achị Limavady, Causeway Coast, Glens Borough Council, mana ahọpụtabeghị ya..

## Ihe Ndị Na-amasị ya
Brolly bụ anụ ụlọ Irish.  Egwu ọkacha mmasị nke onye na-agụ egwú, o dere ọtụtụ abụ mba Irish, na abụ ọkacha mmasị ya bụ H-Block Song.  Nwanne ya nwanyị nke obere, Nodlaig, bụkwa onye na-agụ egwú Celt.[1]  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ekwuchitere Sinn Féin maka Ọdịbendị, Nkà na Ntịtandị, na onye so na kọmitii njikwa nke ngalaba ahụ.  Ọ bụkwa nwa afọ Irish na-asụ asụsụ ahụ nke ọma.

Ọ bụ onye egwuregwu bọọlụ GAA [1] ogologo oge maka Derry.  Ọ bụ onye otu St Canice's GAC Dungiven Committee.  [2] Nwa Joe bụ akụkụ nke Derry's 1993 All-Ireland Championship ya na kpakpando abụọ niile meriri..

## Ọnwụ
Brolly nwụrụ na 6 Febụwarị 2020. 

## Ihe odide
National Archives nke Naịjirịa

National Archives of Nigeria nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Abuja, Nigeria, nwere alaka na Enugu, Ibadan, na Kaduna.National Archives Kaduna dị na 6 Yakubu Gowon Way, Kaduna .  Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2024, onye nduzi nke Archives ugbu a bụ Oriakụ Evelyn Odigbo.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ibadan
Ọkammụta Kenneth Onwuka Dike mere nyocha gbasara ihe ndekọ ọha na eze Naijiria site na 1951 ruo 1953. Dabere na ihe a chọtara, o nyere ndụmọdụ ka e nwee ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ aha ọha.[1] Nke a butere na ntọala ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ ego nke Naijiria na Eprel 1, 1954.[1][2] N'afọ 1957, e wepụtara Iwu Ọha nke 43 wee malite ịrụ ọrụ na November 14, 1957. Ọ gbanwere aha ebe nchekwa ahụ wee ghọọ National Archives of Nigeria.. 

E debere ihe ndekọ ahụ na Mahadum nke Ibadan ruo n'afọ 1958. 

Gọọmentị etiti nyere £ 51,000 iji mepụta ụlọ mbụ na-adịgide adịgide na Ibadan na mmemme akụ na ụba mbụ, 1955-60. Ụlọ a meghere na Jenụwarị 9, 1959. 

## Onye ndu gara aga

* A họpụtara Kenneth Dike dị ka onye nlekọta gọọmentị nke ndekọ ọha na eze ma bụrụkwa onye nduzi nke Archives site na 1954 ruo 1963.  A na-ewerekwa ya dị ka nna nke Nigerian Archives . 
* Lloyd C. Gwam sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị na Eprel 1, 1964, ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi nke Archives ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na July 2, 1965. 
* S.O. Sowoolu nọchiri Maazị Gwam ma bụrụ onye a na-eto maka ịmalite mgbasawanye nke ihe ndekọ. 

## Ebe ndị a na-anọ
National Archives of Nigeria nwere ọfịs iri na ise. Ebe atọ a na-edebe ihe ochie bụ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara. Ebe ọ bụla na-edebe ihe ndekọ nke nchịkwa ọchịchị metụtara mpaghara ya, yana akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ gọọmentị.

### Ọfịs mpaghara

* Enugu (east, est. 1958)
* Ibadan (west, est. 1958)
* Kaduna (north, est. 1957)

thumb|Isi ụlọ nke National Archives Ibadan.
thumb|National Archives of Nigeria, Ibadan

### Ọfịs alaka

* Abeokuta (ọ bụ n'afọ 1989) 
* Abuja (isi ụlọ ọrụ) 
* Akure (ọ bụ n'afọ 1985) 
* Benin (ọ bụ n'afọ 1982) 
* Calabar (ọ bụ n'afọ 1986) 
* Ilorin (ọ bụ n'afọ 1985) 
* Jos (bụ n'afọ 1989) 
* Ọdọ Mmiri
* Maiduguri (ọ bụ 2005) 
* Owerri (ọ bụ n'afọ 1986) 
* Port Harcourt (ọ bụ n'afọ 1986) 
* Sokoto (ọ bụ n'afọ 1982) 

## Ndị otu ọkachamara

### Mba

* Òtù Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke Naịjirịa 
* Òtù Akụkọ Mgbasa Ozi / Omenala nke Naịjirịa 
* Society of Nigerian Archivists

### Ógbè

* Society of African Archivists
* West African Regional Branch nke International Council on Archives (WARBICA) 

### Mba Nile

* Njikọ nke Ndị Na-edebe Ihe Ochie na Ndị Nlekọta Ihe ndekọ nke Commonwealth 
* International Council on Archives (ICA) 
* Kansụl Nchịkwa Ihe ndekọ Mba Nile 

## Hụkwa

* Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Mba Naịjirịa
* Ndepụta nke ihe ndekọ mba

## Edemsibia
National Board for Arabic and Islamic Studies

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
National Board for Arabic and Islamic Studies (NBAIS) tọrọ ntọala site n'aka Alhaji Sir, Ahmadu Bello Sardauna nke Sokoto na 1960. E mesịa, e bugara ya na Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria na 1969. Board enweela usoro mgbanwe dị mma. Nke mbu, dị ka bọọdụ maka mpaghara ugwu Nigeria nwere naanị ụlọ akwụkwọ na kọleji ole na ole n'okpuru nkuzi ya. Ugbu a, site na nkwado na nkwado nke National Council on Education (NCE) na nzụkọ nke iri ise na asaa nke e mere na Sokoto na February, 2011, Board dị ka National Examination and Regulatory Body na-ekpuchi obodo niile nwere ụlọ akwụkwọ na kọleji 900 a ma ama.

## Ule
National Board for Arabic and Islamic Studies na-eme ule kwa afọ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị elu gafee mba ahụ ndị debanyere aha na bọọdụ ahụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-eme atụmatụ ma na-eduzi ule atọ dị iche iche na oge agụmakwụkwọ ọ bụla. Ha bụ:

# Nnukwu asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Arabic na Islamic (SAISSCE) 
# Nnyocha Tahfeez maka ụmụ akwụkwọ na-amụ sayensị kor'an
# Sayensị (maka usoro mmụta omenala) 

## Ndị Challengi
Ka ịgbasawanye ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ iji kpuchie steeti iri atọ na isii nke mba ahụ gụnyere Federal Capital Territory (FCT), ọtụtụ ihe ịma aka chere ya ihu. Ihe ịma aka ndị a gụnyere nnabata asambodo nke bọọdụ nyere. Ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ gụnyere ụfọdụ mahadum gọọmenti etiti jụrụ ịnakwere asambodo ahụ n'ihi otu ihe ma ọ bụ ọzọ. Ihe ịma aka ọzọ bụ ebubo nrụrụaka ego n'ụlọnga e boro onye na-edeba aha. N'afọ 2021, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi kọrọ ebubo ebubo eboro ya maka ịpụnara nnukwu ego dị na bọọdụ ahụ nke ndị ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mebiri. Ọ boro ụfọdụ ndị nọ n'ọkwa n'ọkwa n'ọkwa ahụ ebubo na ha na-ewe ndị ezinaụlọ na ndị enyi n'ọrụ na bọọdụ ahụ.

## Edemsibia
New Jersey Folklore Society

**New Jersey Folklore Society** bụ òtù agụmakwụkwọ nke e guzobere na mgbalị ịgbasa mmata banyere akụkọ ọdịnala. Ìgwè ahụ mere njem na New Jersey niile ma mepụta akwụkwọ kwa afọ.

## Nkọwa
New Jersey Folklore Society bụ otu ọha mmadụ ahaziri ahaziri na Mee 1945[1] na arịrịọ nke New Jersey Council na Mahadum Rutgers. N'ime ọnwa ole na ole mbụ ha na-arụ ọrụ, ha nwetara njikọ wee ghọọ isiakwụkwọ nke American Folklore Society, otu buru ibu na nke a ma ama. Ha na-ezukọ kwa ọnwa n'ebe dị iche iche n'ofe steeti ahụ, wee wepụta akwụkwọ kwa afọ na-egosipụta akụkọ ifo na akụkọ ifo New Jersey.

Nzukọ a depụtara usoro iwu na ndị isi họpụtara, nke mbụ bụ Henry Charlton Beck.[1] Beck, onye ozi na ọkà mmụta nke ghọrọ onye e chiri echichi n'oge ọ duru otu ahụ na Mahadum Rutgers, bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ Camden Courier-Post na onye edemede maka Newark Star-Ledger. Na ọnụ ọgụgụ ya kacha elu, nzukọ a nwere ihe ruru ndị otu iri ise. Beck na-edu ọha mmadụ ruo mgbe ọ na-arahụ ụra wee gbasaa na 1950. Ọ tụgharịrị wee laghachi n'ọrụ na 1980s.

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara
Ọha mmadụ nwetara ikpughe n'ihi akwụkwọ ya, nke gụnyere nchịkọta egwu ochie na ballads sitere na obodo ndị gbara ugwu Ramapo na isiokwu ndị ọzọ. Mgbe ọgbakọ ahụ maliteghachiri n'afọ ndị 1980, ha lekwasịrị anya n'iwepụta nnukwu akụkọ na akwụkwọ nta ndị kpuchiri ọtụtụ isiokwu. Edere akụkọ ndị a niile akpọrọ New Jersey Folklife, n'ememme ndị mmadụ na New Jersey kwa afọ ruo 1991.

## Edemsibia
Ngoma

Ngoma (nke a na-akpọ engoma ma ọ bụ ng'oma ma ọ bụ ingoma) bụ ngwa egwu nke ụfọdụ ndị Bantu nke Africa na-eji. Ngoma sitere na okwu Kongo maka "drum". Mpaghara dị iche iche nke Bantu bi nwere ọdịnala nke ịgba egwú, nwere aha dị iche iche maka ngwa ha. Na Kikongo, a na-eji "ngoma" site na ndọtị iji gosi egwu egwu, mmemme ọha, na ukwe. N'asụsụ Swahili, a na-eji egwu Ngoma akọwa egwu, ịgba egwu, ngwa egwu gụnyere ịgbà, na mmemme ọnụ dị ka omenala jikọrọ ọnụ..  

## Ojiji na Great Lakes na Southern Africa
A maara drum nke ngoma dị ka *engoma* n'ógbè Great Lakes nke Africa. N'asụsụ Swahili, ngoma sitere n'ihi obi erughị ala n'ịkpọpụta *engoma* site n'iwepụ mkpụrụedemede e.

Ndị Banyankore na-akwanyere ịgbà ùgwù nke ukwuu; ọkachasị ịgbà ndị Eze nke *Bagyendanwa* na-edu, na-enweghị nke nwa eze na-ekwughị na ọ bụ eze.

Ndị Baganda nke Uganda nwere mmekọrịta pụrụ iche na ịgbà ngoma, nke mere na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-eche na nke ha bụ obodo ebe ụdị ịgbà a malitere n'ezie. A na-eche ndị Baganda nke ọma dị ka ụmụ Ngoma. A na-eji ngoma maka nzikọrịta ozi na emume ma bụrụkwa akara ngosi nke ikike. A na-ejikwa Ngoma maka ịkọ akụkọ.

A na-eji osisi eme ngoma, nke e ji akpụkpọ ehi kpuchie n'akụkụ abụọ ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ị ga-ahụkwa ụdị ndị njem nleta nke ịgbà ndị a kpuchiri akpụkpọ anụ zebra. Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, a na-akpọ ha n'ìgwè nke ịgbà asaa, ịgbà ọ bụla nwere olu ya na ọrụ ya n'ime ìgwè ahụ. A na-eji ma ọ dịkarịa ala ịgbà anọ eme nhazi ọzọ a ma ama. A na-emeso nke ọ bụla n'ime ịgbà ndị a dị ka ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu, ya mere nke ọ bụla nwere aha a kapịrị ọnụ. A maara drum kachasị ukwuu dị ka bakisimba ma na-eme ụda bass dị elu. Ụfọdụ na-akpọ ya Master drum. empuunya dị obere ma na-emepụta ụda dị elu. Nankasa bụ obere ịgbà a na-eji osisi akpọ ma na-emepụta ụda dị elu. Nke ikpeazụ, ma ọ bụghị nke kachasị mkpa bụ engalabi. Engalabi yiri nke mbụ ngoma ma dị ogologo ma dị cylindrical karịa drum ndị ọzọ niile dị na setịpụrụ a. O nwekwara akpụkpọ ahụ naanị n'otu akụkụ. A na-ekpuchi ụbọ akwara ndị ọzọ niile na akpụkpọ ehi n'elu na n'ala site na iji usoro eriri dị mgbagwoju anya, ebe engalabi nwere isi akpụkpọ ezé nke ejiri obere osisi jikọta. Ọbọ a na-eme ka ụda kachasị elu n'ime ìgwè ahụ. Egwú ndị Africa kachasị ewu ewu gụnyere Djembe, Dundun, Bata, na Bougarabou naanị iji mee ka ole na ole pụta ìhè. Djembe pụtara "onye ọ bụla na-ezukọta n'udo" dị ka ndị Mali si kwuo.

N'ebe nile na Central na South Africa, a na-eji emume ngoma enyere aka na ọgwụgwọ n'oge emume. Omenala ndị ahụ na-agụnye egwu na ịgba egwú, ma nwee ike ịkpata "belata nrụgide, nkwado mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, nkwado nke omume mmekọrịta mmadụ na nna, uto psychodynamic, na mmetụta placebo". Ngoma na-abụkarị ngwá ọrụ iji mee ka agbụrụ ahụ dị n'otu, ma nyere aka na ahụike ma ọ bụ mgbanwe ndụ na ụzọ isi kwurịta okwu na mmụọ. A na-ejikwa drum nke ngoma na Zimbabwe, ọkachasị maka ịgba egwu ọdịnala na ememe.

Enwere ike iji osisi ma ọ bụ aka kpọọ ụbọ niile, ma e wezụga Nankasa nke a na-eji osisi abụọ kpọọ.

## Edemsibia
Nigerian Academy of Science Media Awards

Ụlọ akwụkwọ Academy of Science Media Awards bụ ihe nrite mgbasa ozi na-enye kwa afọ iji mata mkpesa sayensị pụtara ìhè.[1][2] Ewubere ihe nrite a na 2010 site na ụlọ akwụkwọ sayensị nke Naijiria iji sọpụrụ ndị nta akụkọ mgbasa ozi na onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ ndị bipụtara akụkọ metụtara sayensị, dịka akụkọ gbasara ahụike, teknụzụ na gburugburu ebe obibi.[3] Ọtụtụ ndị nnọchi anya mgbasa ozi, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ndị ama ama, ndị nta akụkọ n'ofe ụwa na-abịakarị ihe ngosi a.[4] Ememe kacha nso nso a, ịsọpụrụ ndị nta akụkọ na 2017, emere na Sheraton hotel, Mobolaji Bank Anthony Way, Maryland, Lagos State, Nigeria na August 10, 2017. 

## Ụdị

### Ụdị ndị dị ugbu a
Ka ọ na-erule 2017, Nigerian Academy of Science Media Awards nwere ụdị abụọ. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a gụnyere:

* Ụdị mbipụta: kemgbe 2010
* Ụdị mgbasa ozi: kemgbe afọ 2010

## Ihe odide
Ụbọchị Ndị Agha Naijiria

**Ụbọchị [[Nigerian Army|Ndị agha Naijiria]]** bụ ezumike na ihe omume a na-eme kwa afọ nke a na-emekarị na 6 Julaị iji sọpụrụ ndị agha Naịjirịja, ọkachasị ndị sonyere n'Agha Ụwa nke Mbụ na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ yana ndị nwụrụ n'oge Agha Obodo Naijiria na ndị na-eje ozi ugbu a nke Ndị Agha Nigeria.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|212x212px|Ndị agha Naijiria na [Somalia, 1993]]
Akụkọ banyere ụbọchị ndị agha Naijiria malitere na 1863 mgbe "Glover Hausas" malitere site n'aka onye agha Britain nwụrụ anwụ, John Hawley Glover bụ onye haziri ma chịkọta ndị ohu Hausa a tọhapụrụ n'efu iji chebe Royal Niger Company pụọ na mbuso agha nke Ashantis.[1]. Mkpọkọta ndị ntorobịa a iji chụpụ mwakpo nke ndị omempụ mere ka e hiwere ndị agha Naijiria.[2] Na 6 Julaị ka a nakweere iji mee ncheta ụbọchị ndị agha Naijiria n'ihi na e kwenyere na ndị Glover Hausas, bụ ndị metamorphosed na ndị agha Naijiria, ka e hiwere na 6 Julaị. Enwere ike ịdekọ akụkọ ihe mere eme ụbọchị ahụ na 6 Julaị 1967, ụbọchị agha obodo Naijiria malitere.. 

## Ụbọchị Ndị Agha site n'afọ

### 2013
N'afọ 2013, n'oge mmemme ahụ na steeti Ogun, dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naijiria, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, onye bụbu onyeisiala Naijiria jụrụ arịrịọ Gọvanọ Ogun steeti, Ibikunle Amosun rịọrọ ka o tinye okpueze n'ebe ahụ a na-eme mmemme dị n'Abeokuta n'ihi na e depụtaghị ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị mere ihe okpueze maka ndị dike dara ada. 

### 2015
Ememme 2015 bụ nke emere na Maiduguri, ebe ndị Boko Haram mụrụ iji kwalite mmụọ ndị agha Naịjirịa, ịlụso ọgụ ọgụ na ndị Boko Haram 128 nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ tọhapụrụ dịka akụkụ nke mmemme ahụ.

## Edemsibia
Nigerian Books of Records

Akwụkwọ ndekọ aha nke Naijiria (NBR) bụ akwụkwọ ntụaka / Akwụkwọ ndekọ aha nke Federal Republic of Nigeria maka idekọ ndekọ dị mma nke ndị Naijiria nwere. Ọ bụ nchịkọta ihe ndị mmadụ rụzuru nke ewepụtara n'ime agụmakwụkwọ, akwụkwọ, ọrụ ugbo, sayensị ahụike, azụmahịa, egwuregwu, okike, njem, redio na sinima wdg..

Akwụkwọ akụkọ aha nke Naijiria (NBR) bụ akwụkwọ ntụaka / akwụkwọ ndị aha nke Federal Republic of Nigeria maka idekọ ndị dị mma nke ndị Naijiria nwere. Ọ bụ nchịkọta ihe mmadụ rụzuru nke ewepụtara n'ime akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ, ọrụ ugbo, egwuregwu, azụmahịa, egwuregwu, okike, njem, redio na sinima wdg..

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Onye bụbu onye isi ala Naijiria bụ Muhammadu Buhari kwetara na NBR na Septemba 8th 2016, n'ihi na akwụkwọ ahụ bụ ndepụta na-ele anya na isi mmalite nke ịchọpụta ndị Naijiria na-emetụta n'ọhịa dị iche iche. 

E chepụtara NBR iji kwalite ma kwado Gọọmentị n'ịsacha onyinyo Naijiria, site n'ime emume ndekọ magburu onwe ya nke Naijiria na ndị ọzọ iji mee mkpọsa nke Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation (Nigeria)  na National Orientation Agency (Nigera), NOA nke mgbanwe àgwà n'etiti ndị Naijiria.

Nigerian Books of Record dị ka akwụkwọ edemede ka Nigerian Books nke Record Research Center bipụtara. A na-emelite ya ma na-enyocha ya kwa afọ.

A na-eji NBR eme ihe dị ka ihe ntụaka maka ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị nkuzi na Mahadum Naijiria niile, Polytechnics na kọleji agụmakwụkwọ. Ka afọ na-aga, NBR toro ghọọ akara zuru ụwa ọnụ ma kpalie mbipụta nke 36 Nigerian States Books of Record. 

Akwụkwọ ahụ na-enye ihe ndabere maka ekele maka ihe echefuru echefu na Naịjirịa ma bụrụ ihe na-enwere anyaụfụ ụnyaahụ na ọla edo ya taa. Ọ na-etinye valvụ na-agagharị agagharị dị mkpa iji mepụta njikọ n'etiti ọha na eze nwere nkụda mmụọ na ndị Trojans bụ ndị chụrụ nnukwu àjà ma nweta ịdị ukwuu mgbe ha na-agafe n'ime ala ọdịyo nke ndụ. Ọ bụ ihe ịchọ mma, na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-adọta mmasị.

## Edemsibia
Nigerian Broadcasters Merit Awards

A na-enye onyinye nkwanye ugwu ndị na-agbasa ozi ọma nke Naijiria kwa afọ iji mata ọmarịcha ndị ọkachamara na ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi Africa/Nigeria. E mere mbipụta nwa agbọghọ nke ihe nrite ahụ n’abalị iri atọ na otu n’ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2010. Ihe nrite onye ọsụ ụzọ nyere ndị mgbasa ozi bụ echiche nke Omogbolahan Akinwumi, nke a na-akpọbu Kazeem Popoola, onye isi ọrụ nke Reality Entertainment/Crystal Pearl Communications..

## Edemsibia
Nigerian National Order of Merit Award

The Nigerian National Order of Merit Award (NNOM) bụ ihe nrite agụmakwụkwọ enyere ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ na ndị nwere ọgụgụ isi bụ ndị nyere onyinye pụtara ìhè na agụmakwụkwọ, uto na mmepe nke Nigeria.[1] A na-enyekarị onye nata ya ihe nrite a site n'aka Gọọmenti etiti Naijiria nhọpụta na nkwado nke Board Governing Board of the Nigerian National Merit Award.[2][3] Onye isi ala Naijiria na-achọkarị onye nnata ya mma. Ndị nnata ihe nrite ahụ nwere ikike iwu kwadoro iji aha postnominal: Nigerian National Order of Merit (NNOM).[4] Ọ bụ ihe nrite agụmakwụkwọ kachasị elu na Nigeria na kemgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na 1979, enyerela onyinye a na naanị ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ 70 ama ama.   

## Ndepụta nke ndị natara

* Chinua Achebe
* Emere P. Dabale
* Adiele Afigbo
* Alexander Animalu
* David Aradeon
* Seth Sunday Ajayi
* J. P. Clark
* Lazarọs Ekwueme
* Taslim Olawale Elias
* Ezigbo Moses Essien
* Akpanoluo Ikpong Ette
* Francis Idachaba
* Ladi Kwali
* Andrew Jonathan Nok
* Chukwuedu Nwokolo
* Tanure Ojaide
* Isidore Okpewho
* Niyi Osundare
* Lateef Akinola Salako
* Nnụnụ a na-akpọ Mabel Segun
* Ajị Soyinka
* Gee Gureje
* Oyewale Tomori
* Bruce Onobrakpeya
* Tolu Olukayode Odugbemi
* Olufemi Obafemi
* Omowunmi Sadik
* Stella Ugbobuaku


## Edemsibia
Nine Herbs Charm

The Nine Herbs Charm, Nigon Wyrta Galdor, Lay of the Nine Healing Herbs, ma ọ bụ Nine Wort Spell (n'etiti aha ndị ọzọ) bụ amara Bekee ochie nke edere na narị afọ nke iri OA.[1] Ọ bụ akụkụ nke mkpokọta ahụike Anglo-Saxon nke a maara dị ka Lacnunga, nke dị ndụ n'ihe odide Harley MS 585 n'ọ́bá akwụkwọ Britain.[2] Mmasị ahụ gụnyere nkwadebe nke osisi itoolu.u.

Abụ ahụ nwere otu n'ime ihe abụọ doro anya nke Old English kwuru banyere chi *Woden* na abụ Old English; nke ọzọ bụ Maxims I nke Exeter Book. Nsụgharị Robert K. Gordon nke ngalaba ahụ na-agụ dị ka ndị a:

 

A na-ekwukarị itoolu na atọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị mkpa na ikpere arụsị German na akụkọ ọdịnala German, n'oge niile.

Ndị ọkà mmụta tụrụ aro na akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ a na-akọwa na Woden na-abịa enyemaka nke ahịhịa ndụ site n'iji alaka itoolu mee ihe, nke ọ bụla n'ime alaka nke ọ bụla e ji mkpụrụ akwụkwọ mbụ nke osisi dee ya..

Dị ka Gordon si kwuo, uri ahụ bụ "n'ụzọ doro anya ihe ochie nke ndị ọgọ mmụọ nke edoro anya na nyocha nke Ndị Kraịst."[1] Malcolm Laurence Cameron na-ekwu na ịgụpụta abụ ahụ n'olu dara ụda na-ebute "mmetụta dị egwu nke ukwuu". 

## Hụkwa

* Galdr
* *Havaamál*
* Mímir
* Abụ Ọma nke Merseburg

## Ihe edeturu

## Edemsibia
No gree for anybody

No Gree for Anybody bụ okwu mkparị Naijiria nke nwetara ego zuru oke na 2024 karịsịa n'etiti ndị na-eto eto Naijiria.  

## Okwu mmalite
Okwu a sitere na pidgin Naijiria.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ịbụ onye a ma ama
Ndị uweojii Naịjirịa welitere okwu a bụ okwu maka ịkpalite ọgbaghara na Naịjirịa. Dị ka akụkọ Leadership si kwuo, Olumuyiwa Adejobi bụ onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze kwuru na okwu a bụ iji kpalite mgbanwe na mba ahụ."Ka m kwuo ya ọzọ na okwu ọhụrụ maka 2024, 'Enweghị ihe ọ bụla', ndị ọrụ nzuzo agwawo anyị na okwu a sitere na ngalaba mgbanwe nke nwere ike ịkpata nsogbu na mba ahụ. " - Olumuyiwa Adejobi.

## N'omenala a ma ama
Okwu ahụ bụ "Ọ dịghị Gree maka onye ọ bụla!" chọtara ụzọ na ihe nkiri Nigeria ka Spyro bụrụ abụ akpọrọ "Ọ dịghị Gree Maka Onye Ọ bụla." [1] [2] Ọzọkwa na 2024, Josh2Funny wepụtara otu egwu nwere otu aha. 

## Edemsibia
Noa-name

alt=A cape and a beach seen from above.|thumb|Onye ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri Portuguese bụ Bartolomeu Dias kpọrọ  ("ọnụ mmiri nke oké ifufe") na ndịda Afrịka mana eze John nke Abụọ nke Portugal kpọrọ ya  ("ọnụ mmiri nwere ezi olileanya").
Aha noa bụ okwu na-anọchi okwu mkparị, n'ozuzu n'ihi egwu na ezi aha ga-akpọ ihe ahụ. Okwu a na-enweta site na echiche Polynesia nke noa, nke bụ ihe mgbochi nke tapu (nke sitere na okwu taboo) na-eje ozi iji bulie tapu site na mmadụ ma ọ bụ ihe.

A na-akọwa aha noa mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka okwu nkwulu, [1] n'agbanyeghị na ihe ọ pụtara bụ kpọmkwem; a noa-name bụ ihe na-abụghị taboo synonym eji zere ajọ chioma,[1] ma dochie aha e weere dị ize ndụ.[2] Aha noa nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ na-atọ ụtọ, ma ọ bụ ọ nwere ike bụrụ ebubo karịa.

## Ihe Nlereanya

* N'asụsụ German, e ji noa-aha dochie okwu maka *'bear*', Proto-German , na ụmụ gụnyere Swedish , English bear, German  na Dutch .
* N'asụsụ Finnish, e nwere ọtụtụ noa-aha maka  (anụ ọhịa bea), nke a na-eji eme ihe kama ịkpọ anụmanụ ahụ aha ya ma na-amaghị ama na-adọta uche ya. Okwu  n'onwe ya bụ noa-aha, iji zere iji okwu mbụ (ma ugbu a ọ bụghị ihe a na-ahụkarị)  ma ọ bụ .  (Lee Akụkọ ifo ndị Finland.) 
* N'asụsụ Swedish, e ji  ('onye ọbịa') dochie okwu  ('anụ ọhịa wolf').  Mmụọ nke ọkụ,  (nke kwekọrọ na Scottish brownie, ma ọ bụ Cornish pixie), a maara dị ka , 'ndị ikwu hụrụ n'anya'.
* N'akụkọ ọdịnala ndị Irish, a na-akpọkarị ndị fada a na-ahụkarị sidhe 'ndị obere mmadụ' ma ọ bụ 'ndị ezi mmadụ'.
* Okwu Icelandic Huldu na-asụgharị 'ndị zoro ezo' ma na-ezo aka na ndị karịrị mmadụ a maara dị ka alfar (elf).
* N'asụsụ Bekee, a na-akpọ Ekwensu aha dịgasị iche iche (dịka 'Old Nick', 'Mr. Scratch') iji zere ịdọta uche ya site na aha ya.
* N'akụkọ ifo ndị Gris, a maara Erinyes (Furies, mmụọ nke ịbọ ọbọ) dị ka *Eumenides* ('ndị nwere obiọma'). Tụkwasị na nke a, a na-akpọkarị Hades, chi nke ụwa n'okpuru ala, dị ka *Ploútōn* ('onye ọgaranya') iji zere ịdọta uche ya.
* N'omenala ndị Juu, a machibidoro ikwu aha Chineke (nke a na-anọchite anya ya dị ka YHWH) ma jiri aha noa *Adonai*, 'Onyenwe m', ma ọ bụ *HaShem*, 'Aha', mee ihe kama.
* Iji zere echiche ọjọọ nke akụkụ aka ekpe na aka ekpe, ọtụtụ asụsụ Romance mepụtara noa-aha iji zere Latin : lee French , Spanish , Romanian stugar. Ọzọkwa, ndị Gris mepụtara  (aristeros), nke sitere na  (aristos, "nke kachasị mma") iji zere  (laios). 

## Hụkwa

* Aha apotropaic bụ okwu ọjọọ a na-eji eme ihe iji gbochie ihe ọjọọ.
* Izere okwu, ihe omume mmekọrịta na asụsụ nke a na-ahụ n'asụsụ ụfọdụ
* Heiti
* Kenning
* Ịhụnanya nke na-anwaghị ikwu aha ya
* Mokita, okwu Trobriand nke a sụgharịrị dị ka 'eziokwu anyị niile maara mana anyị kwenyere na anyị agaghị ekwu maka ya'
* Onye dibịa afa ọjọọ Lord Voldemort, nke a na-akpọkarị na usoro Harry Potter dị ka "Onye A Na-ekwesịghị Aha" ma ọ bụ "Ị maara-Ònye"
* Aha egwuregwu William Shakespeare Macbeth bụ, site na omenala ihe nkiri ogologo oge, a gaghị akpọ ya aha iji zere ihu ọma; kama a na-ezo aka, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na "egwuregwu Scotland".

## Ihe odide
Warji

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|200x200px|Ndị isi na-asụ asụsụ Chadic na Naịjirịa
Asụsụ North Bauchi (nke a na-akpọkwa asụsụ B.2 West Chadic ma ọ bụ asụsụ Warji) bụ ngalaba nke asụsụ Chadic West nke a na-asụ na steeti Bauchi, ugwu Nigeria.

Nnyocha sara mbara nke asụsụ North Bauchi (Warji) ka Skinner mere (1977). 

N'ọdịnala, ndị na-asụ asụsụ North Bauchi pụrụ iche maka chestharp ha, ngwakọta nke ụbọ akwara na ụta obi..

## Asụsụ
Asụsụ North Bauchi bụ: 

* Pa'a
* Warji
* Diri
* Ciwogai
* Kariya (Vinahə) 
* Mburku
* Miya
* Siri
* Zumbun (Jimbin) 
* Ajawa (†) 

## Aha na ebe
N'okpuru ebe a bụ ndepụta zuru oke nke aha asụsụ North Bauchi, ndị mmadụ, na ebe ndị sitere na Blench (2019). 

## Ihe owuwu
 
Proto-North Bauchi (Proto-Warji) ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nrụzigharị nke Roger Blench (2012): 

; Osisi

; Antelopes

; Ihe ọkụkụ

; Mmiri

## Edemsibia
Nteng

Nteng bụ asụsụ West Chadic a na-asụ na Plateau State, Nigeria. A na-asụ Nteng n'obodo nta nke Nteng, Geer, Ɗok, Kelaghal, Lool, Kwaki, Jekmorop, na Gorom, ebe Gorom bụ obodo na-asụ Bwal.[1] Roger Blench (2017) na-eme atụmatụ na e nwere ndị ọkà okwu 2,000 dị ka nke 2017..

Ọ bụ ezie na Nteng nwere njikọ chiri anya na ụyọkọ asụsụ Pan, Mushere emetụtawokwa ya.
## Ebe a na-ekesa ya
A na-asụ Nteng na obodo Nteng na obodo asaa ndị ọzọ nke Qua'an Local Government Area, Plateau State, Nigeria. E wezụga obodo Nteng, obodo ndị ọzọ na-asụ Nteng bụ Gyeer, Ɗoop, Kelaghan, Loon, Kwakii, Zhep Morop, na Gorom. (Gorom bụ naanị obodo e depụtara ugbu a na maapụ; Gorom bụkwa obodo a na-asụ Bwall.) Ụfọdụ aha obodo na ịkpọ ụda olu ha na IPA. 

## Edemsibia
Ntezi

Ntezi bụ obodo dị na mpụga ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ishielu, Nigeria ma ndị otu agbụrụ Orring bi na ya.
## Obodo nta
thumb|Ememme Oviode na Ntezi
Ntezi nwere ngalaba obodo ise na-asụ kọrịng na Igbo nke gụnyere Agaga, Ulepa, Iyokpa, Amata na Biledeba. N'ime ngalaba ise ndị a, e nwekwara ọtụtụ ime obodo ọzọ. E nwekwara mgbakwunye obodo abụọ (Umuezeoka na Umuezekoha) anaghị asụ kọrịng binyere ya ha na mpaghara Amata na Biledeba

Tupu ọchịchị ndị eze, ebe obibi ndị dị na steeti Ebonyi gosipụtara onwe ha dị ka ndị Igbo, na-eji aha na okwu akụkọ ihe mere eme ha, ụkpụrụ ọdịbendị, njikọ asụsụ na ihe ndị ọzọ.

## Asụsụ
Kọrịng (Koring) bụ asụsụ a na-asụkarị n'etiti ndị Oring nke Ntezi bụ otu n'ime ya. [1]  Ndị Ntezi nwere olu ndị kọrịng ha na-asụ nke a na-akpọ Keteji, ebe mba ọzọ so na ndị Ọrịng dị ka Ukelle na Ufia nwere olu ndị nke ha nke gụnyere, K'ukele na K'ufia. 

## Edemsibia

Otú:Ásụ̀sụ̀ Ìgbò
Ntezi-Aba

Ntezi-Aba bụ obodo dị na Abakaliki, isi obodo Ebonyi steeti.[1][2] Ọ dị na isi obodo Abakaliki, ma depụta ya dị ka obodo dị n'okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo Ebonyi nke steeti Ebonyi. Obodo a dị nso n’obodo Obiagu na Ofe-Iyiokwu nke ezinụlọ Izzi. Ntezi-Aba bụ ndị otu ndị Igbo nke Izzi bi ugbu a.[3] Otú ọ dị, obodo ahụ ka ochie dị ka Abakaliki n'onwe ya, site na mmalite ya site n'aka ndị Orring, ndị ọdịda anyanwụ Bantu na-asụ na Ebonyi, Benue na Cross River steeti. Isi okwu ọnụ na ụfọdụ ihe edere kwuru na ndị Orring hiwere obodo ahụ ma biri tupu ndị ọbịa ugbu a abịa.   

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Igbo kwuru na ndị Igbo malitere ịkwaga site na Nri gaa n'obodo ha dị iche iche na ebe obibi ha. Akwụkwọ C. Ugoh "Chi nke Abakaliki" kwuru na ndị Orring bụ ndị Aborigine bi na Abakaliki tupu ọbịbịa nke agbụrụ Igbo nke Ezza, Izzi, Ikwo na Ngbo. Patrick chetara na ndị Orring bụ ndị mbụ biri na Abakaliki, ma biri na Ntezi-Aba tupu ha akwagala n'ebe obibi ha ugbu a. Linda Chinelo Nkamigbo n'ọmụmụ okwu ya banyere myirịta na oke nke ịgbazinye asụsụ n'etiti asụsụ Korring na asụsụ Igbo nke Abakaliki dere na:*"Talbot (1969) kwuru na ndị Oring bụ ndị mbụ biri n'ógbè ebe ha na ndị Igbo bi ugbu a na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa. Ọ gara n'ihu na-ekwusi ike na ndị Igbo nwere ike isonye na ndị Orin mgbe e mesịrị mana ha buru ibu n'ọnụ ọgụgụ, ha meriri ndị Oring site na ọgụ mgbe niile. Nke a manyere ụfọdụ ndị Oring ịchọ ebe obibi ọhụrụ n'ebe ugwu na n'ebe ndịda na ndị na-abụghị ndị Igbo dị ka ndị agbata obi. "*N'ikwu Eze (2007), o kwubiri na*"ọ bụghị ihe nwere obi abụọ na Koring gbaziri n'ụzọ dị ukwuu site na Igbo Ụfọdụ ihe ndị e nyochara maka ọmụmụ a achọtala na ha dị n'asụsụ ndị agbata obi Igbo dị ka Yoruba mana ọ bụghị n'asụsụ Koring. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ikwu na ndị na-asụ asụsụ na-anata bụ ndị mbụ biri n'ala ahụ ebe ndị na-ekwu asụsụ na-enye onyinye bịarutere mgbe e mesịrị. "*Mmekọrịta a na-enweghị isi n'etiti ndị Abakaliki gara n'ihu na-emepụta ụdị ndụ omenala pụrụ iche nke ndị mmadụ. Na mgbakwunye, Abakaliki gbadoro ụkwụ n'akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme dịka "Nwoke Ikwo na gburugburu ya," "Ngbolizhia," "Ezza People," "Amuda People," na ndị ọzọ pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị ndị Orring dị ka ndị beriginal nke obodo ha dị iche iche tupu ịkwaga na obodo ha dabere n'akụkọ ọnụ ha dị iche iche. Ruo n'ókè a, ndị Orring ma ndị Benue na Cross River steeti nwere n'ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ha, na-achọpụta ebe ha si malite na Abakaliki, na-ekwu na ha niile na-ebi na Ntezi-Aba mgbe ọdịda nke Kwararafa empire[1] na ndị Korring (Okpoto; Akpato) alaeze ukwu, na tupu ihe dị iche iche akụkọ ihe mere eme nke metụtara ọnụnọ ha.

## Edemsibia

Otú:Ásụ̀sụ̀ Ìgbò
Otú:Ȯra Ebonyi
Otú:Ndị Igbo
American Indian elder

Ndị okenye, n'omenala ndị amaala North America, bụ ebe nchekwa ọdịnala na nkà ihe ọmụma n'ime obodo ebo ha, yana ndị na-ebufe ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ọmụma a.[1] A na-ewere ha dị ka ọba akwụkwọ dị ndụ, nwere ozi gbasara ọtụtụ isiokwu bara uru, ime mmụọ na emume, gụnyere "nkwenye na nkuzi ndị bụ isi, na-agba ume ... okwukwe na Mmụọ Ukwu ahụ, Onye Okike"[2]. "Eziokwu ahụ kwetara n'ọtụtụ obodo ndị India: Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ, n'ihi ntozu na ihe ọmụma, ndị obodo India na-amata dị ka ndị na-emecha tozuru oke nchekwa nke nkà ndị obodo."[3] A na-egosipụta ọrụ nke okenye n'ime ma na-enweghị klaasị, nnọkọ, emume, na ụlọ..

Nkọwa na-esonụ sitere na nyocha nke ọrụ na otu obodo site na Roderick Mark na Mahadum Calgary:

 

Nkọwa na-esonụ sitere na nduzi agụmakwụkwọ na Edmonton na-akọwa otu ihe gbasara mmụta:

 

A na-egosi mkpa nke ihe gbara ya gburugburu site na "ịkọwapụta" ihe ọmụma ndị okenye: "A na-arụ ọrụ nkà ndị okenye n'ọnọdụ ndị gbara ya gburugburu iji gboo mkpa ụfọdụ. "  Tinyere mkpa maka nkwadebe na ntọala klas: "'Ndị na-ahụ maka iwe ndị India meworo agadi n'ọrụ dị ka ndị nwere ihe enyemaka na-eme njehie nke itinye ha na klas na ụmụaka. Ndị okenye chọrọ ịkọ akụkọ dịka ha na-agwa ụmụaka mana ha enweghị ndidi ige ntị, ma ọ bụ ma eleghị anya ha aghọtaghị.'" 

A na-egosikwa mkpa okwu na nkwadebe dị n'okwu a: "Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọrụ na nso nso a na Menominee gosiri na ilekọta anya n'etiti onye nkụzi okenye na nwatakịrị dị mkpa maka nkuzi nkịtị ka ọ gaa n'ihu, a na-agbaghakwa ọgba aghara ọ bụla n'akụkụ nke nwatakịrị ahụ (Medicine, unpublished field note 1987) N'otu aka ahụ, anụwo m Lakota (Sioux) nne na nna na anya, 'Lee m'! mgbe a na-agwa ụmụaka na ụmụ ụmụ okwu

Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, enwere ike inye ndị okenye ọnọdụ na-adịghị ike. Na nzukọ, enwere ike imeso ndị okenye dị ka akara ma wepụta ha na mbido na njedebe iji duzie ememe. N'ime klas, ndị okenye nwere ike ghara ịkwụ ụgwọ ma ọ bụ akwụ ụgwọ dị ala.

## Hụkwa

* Haudenosaunee Ezinụlọ Nne
* Akụkọ ihe mere eme
* Ịlọ ụwa #Ho-Chunk

## Ebe e si nweta ya
Ugwu Oban

thumb|Kwa Falls, n'akụkụ Great Kwa River na Cross River State, Nigeria
**Ugwu Oban** bụ ọtụtụ ugwu dị na Cross River State, Nigeria.Ha dị n'ime Oban Hills Division nke Cross River National Park.

## Ọdịdị ala
Ugwu ndị ahụ siri ike, na-esi na 100 mita (330 ft) na ndagwurugwu osimiri ruo ihe karịrị 1,000 mita (3,300 ft) n'ugwu. Ala ndị ahụ na-adị mfe nke ukwuu maka nsị na mbuze ebe a napụrụ ihe mkpuchi osisi. Oge mmiri ozuzo na-adị site na Maachị ruo Nọvemba, na-enwe mmiri ozuzo kwa afọ karịa 3,500 mm.

Osimiri Cross na ndị na-eso ya na-agbanye mmiri n'akụkụ ugwu.Osimiri Calabar, Kwa na Korup na-agbanye mmiri n'akụkụ ndịda.[1]

## Iji ala eme ihe
Ugwu Oban, nke ewepụtara aha ha site na obere obodo Oban nke dị na ndịda, nwere oke oke ọhịa mmiri ozuzo na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na Nigeria.[2] Ọ ga-ekwe omume na n'otu oge mpaghara ahụ nwere ọtụtụ mmadụ, ikekwe a na-ebipụ ya n'ihi na ọ dị nso na ebe ịzụ ahịa ohu nke Calabar, nakwa na ọhịa ahụ nwere ike ịmalite n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.[3] Otu akụkọ e mere na 1988 kwuru na a na-etinye ihe ndị fọdụrụ n'ime ọhịa ndị dị na mkpọda ugwu maka ịkọ osisi na ọrụ ugbo. A na-achụgharị ndị primates dị ka guenon Preuss maka anụ.[4] Ogige ọhịa Oban Hills bụ akụkụ nke ogige ntụrụndụ mba Cross River na 1991.[5]

## Edemsobia
Banliku

**Obanliku** (Banliku, Abanliku) bụ Asụsụ Bendi nke Naịjirịa. E nwere olumba ise ma ọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche: Bisu, Busi, Bishiri, Basang na Bebi.

N'ime nyocha nke afọ 2011, achọpụtara na olumba Bisu, Busi, Bishiri na Bebi na-ekekọrịta karịa 75% myirịta lexical ma bụrụkwa ndị nwere nghọta n'otu n'otu, mana olumba ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Basang nwere ihe na-erughị 75%, na-akpatara ndị na-asụ olumba ndị ọzọ nsogbu.[1] Ndị na-asụ Basang nwere ike ịghọta olumba ndị ọzọ, n'agbanyeghị.[2] Na mgbakwunye, ndị niile na-asụ Obanliku nwere nghọta ụfọdụ gbasara asụsụ Bete-Bendi gbara agbata obi, ọkachasị site n'ịmụ ya n'ahịa;

## Edemsibia
Obe ata

Obe ata (Yoruba) bụ stew ma ọ bụ ihendori a na-eji na nri na nri ndị Yoruba a na-ahụ na Nigeria, Benin na Togo. N'echiche, ọ dị ka nke nri nri French nne sauces: ihe oriri nke a na-esi na ya na-esi nri ndị ọzọ eme ihe, ma ọ bụ na Mole Mexico. Enwere ike iji ya dị ka isi ihe eji eme osikapa Jollof, ma na mmalite ma ọ bụ nso steeti a kwadebere.[1] A na-ejikwa ya rie osikapa, ji na achịcha. Na Naijiria isi nri nri bụ "ebe niile.
thumb|Obe ata na osikapa e siri esi na Naijiria na Dodo
A na-eri ya dị ka ofe / ofe na osikapa ọcha (na nri osikapa ndị ọzọ) ma ọ bụ dị ka mmiri maka achịcha, yam, chips, ma ọ bụ fries.

Obe ata na-eme site na tomato, ose dịgasị iche iche, yabasị, mmanụ, na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ dị ka thyme, galik, ginger, na ngwaahịa. Obe ata stews nwere ọtụtụ ntụziaka nke chọrọ Iru, ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ bay na curry powder dabere na njirimara ụtọ. Ụfọdụ ntụziaka na-akpọ maka azụ crayfish kpọrọ nkụ ma ọ bụ ntụ.

Tomato, ose na eyịm na-agbakọta ọnụ wee rie ya na mmanụ;[1] na-abụkarị mmanụ ala ala ma ọ bụ nkwụ, dabere na ụtọ onye osi nri na-aga. A na-akọwapụta mmanụ nkwụ na-acha uhie uhie, mmanụ a na-esichabeghị nke nwere ụtọ ụtọ, n'ụfọdụ ntụziaka.[2] A na-agbakwunye ose na ihe ụtọ ndị ọzọ ka ọ na-esi nri.[1] Ngwaahịa emechara dị obere ose na ụtọ.[2] Ọtụtụ ndị na-esi nri na-eji tomato ọhụrụ, ụfọdụ na-eji mkpọ ma ụfọdụ na-eji ngwakọta nke abụọ ahụ. Ụfọdụ na-ata tomato, ose, na yabasị tupu ha esichaa ya.

Otu ofe nwa nwanne nne bụ ata din din (Yoruba) nke bụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. E nwere stews na ụdị ndị ọzọ nke Yoruba, gụnyere Ofada Sauce / stew, Ayamase, Agoyin Sauce, Buka Stew, Omi Obe wdg.

Ọzọkwa, n'aka nke ọzọ, Obe bụ aha zuru oke maka ofe e ji akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ mee na ọdịbendị Yoruba, ụfọdụ ma ọ bụrụ na a ga-ewere ofe ma ọ bụ obe ndị a dị ka ofe na Bekee. A na-eri Obe na Okele mana enwere ike iri ya na osikapa. Ụfọdụ Obe gụnyere: Egusi, Efo, Marugbo, Apon, Ila, Ewedu, Gbegiri, Ila-alasepo, Ilasa, na ihe ndị ọzọ. Obe sitere na ihe dị iche iche dị ka Indian Chutney.

## Edemsibia
Odozi Obodo (okpukpe)

Odozi Obodo Society bụ òtù nzuzo nke rụrụ n'agbata afọ 1954 na 1958 na mpaghara Abakaliki dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria.[1] Òtù nzuzo na-enweghị obi ebere,[1] bụ onye isi nchụaja bụ Nwiboko Obodo nke a na-akpọkwa "afunanya ekwe".

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Nwiboko Obodo si Isieke, obodo dị kilomita ole na ole site na Abakaliki. Ọ biri n'obodo dị iche iche tupu ọ laghachi Isieke na 1953. N'ime obodo, o guzobere otu iji gbochie mpụ n'ime obodo. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọrụ ndị otu ahụ ghọrọ mmegbu na igbu egbu,  ka ndị obodo malitere ikwere na ìgwè ahụ na-etinye aka na ogbugbu nke ndị obodo. N'oge a, ego ndị òtù nzuzo ahụ na-enweta gosipụtara ọganihu ma ha malitere igosi akụ na ụba ha, na-adọta ndị ọzọ. Nnukwu onye ụkọchukwu, Obodo, ga-akwụ ụtụ isi nke ndị toro eto bi n'obodo ahụ wee tụgharịa ma kwụọ ha ụgwọ; ọ bụrụ na onye bi ebe ahụ enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ, a ga-ejide ugbo ha ma ọ bụ ihe onwunwe ha.

Nchọpụta mpụ gbasara ihe ndị otu òtù nzuzo na-eme ka nwunye Obodo nwụnahụrụ. Mgbe ahụghị ya n'ihu ọha ọnwa ole na ole, nwanne ya nwoke kọrọ akụkọ ndị na-efu efu n'ọdụ ndị uwe ojii mpaghara. Ọrụ nzuzo nke sochirinụ chịkọtara ihe akaebe na-akpasu iwe banyere ọrụ nke òtù nzuzo ahụ. Achọgharịrị ụlọ Obodo wee hụkwa ihe akaebe ọzọ gosiri na ya na mmadụ isii ndị ọzọ gbasara ogbugbu nwunye ya. Nnyocha e mere gosiri na òtù nzuzo a na-etinye aka na igbu ọchụ dị iche iche na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a na-ebo ebubo na ha na-etinye aka na mpụ ma ọ bụ omume ọjọọ na ndị na-enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ ndị ọha na eze tụrụ. Ikpe e kpere ndị otu òtù nzuzo ahụ mere ka a mara mmadụ iri ise na itoolu ikpe ọnwụ..

## Edemsibia
Odual

**Odual** (Onu Odual) bụ Asụsụ Central Delta a na-amụghị nke ọma nke ndị obodo Odual na Abua-Odual Local Government Area nke Rivers State na Ogbia LGA nke Bayelsa State, Nigeria.

## Nbudata
Otu Adibaam gụnyere **Adada**, **Emelego**, **Ogboloma** na **Okolomade**; otu Arughunya gụnyere Ekunuga, Anyu, Emaarikpoko, Obedum na Odau (cf. Gardner et al. 1974 na Comson 1987).

Comson (1987: viii), na-ezo aka na Rivers State of Nigeria Ministry of Economic Development and Planning (1983), na-etinye ndị bi na Odual na 30,028.

Obodo Abua nke Ogbema, Arukwo, Ogbogolo dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, Oloibiri, Amurukeni dị na Ogbia (na Bayelsa Steeti nke Naịjirịa) dị n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ, Oruma, Ibelebiri, Kolo (nakwa na Ogbía) dị n"ebe ugwu, na ndịda obodo Nembe nke Oluasiri, Bassambiri, Ekpoma, Ogbolomabiri (nakwa dị na Bayelsa Steetị nke Naịja), wdg.

Ọ bụghị obodo niile na-asụ Odual na ezinụlọ Odual. Obodo ndị na-adịghị asụ Odual bụ ndị nke otu Abureni. Obodo ndị a na-asụ Abureni, asụsụ Delta Cross nke jikọtara ya na Odual. Na mgbakwunye na Odual, ụfọdụ ndị na-ekwu okwu n'òtù Adibaam na-aghọta ma na-ekwu Abuan, Abureni, Nembe, Kalabari na Ogbia (Kolo Creek). Ụfọdụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ n'òtù Arughunya na-aghọta ma na-asọpụta Ogbia, Nembe na Kalabari. Ndị na-asụ asụsụ Odual na-akpọ onwe ha *Ikpetemonu Odual*, nke pụtara "ndị na-asụrụ asụsụ Oduak". A na-akpọ onye na-asụ asụsụ a *Okpetemonu Odual*.

Odual na-achịkọta asụsụ Central Delta ndị ọzọ dịka Abuan, Abureni, Obulom, Ogbia, Ogbogolo na Ogbronuagum (Faraclas 1989:381). Asụsụ ndị a nke Odual ji na-achịkọta bụkwa ndị a na-asụ na steeti Rivers nke Nigeria, ewezuga Ogbia, nke a na-asụ na steeti Bayelsa nke Naijiria. Enwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị ọkà mmụta gbasara asụsụ ndị a ma e jiri ya tụnyere asụsụ dị ka Degema, Kalabari, Obolo na Izon. Isi ọmụmụ asụsụ na Odual bụ Comson (1987), Madumere (2006) na Kari (2009). Ihe ndị ọzọ dị na Odual gụnyere Gardner et al. (1974), Gardner (1975) na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Iduma Site n'oge ochie (2016) Kari (2007a, 2007b).

## Usoro ide ihe

## Edemsibia

### Ọrụ ndị e depụtara
Officinal

thumb|Lungwort (''Pulmonaria officinalis'') - aha osisi ahụ na-egosi ojiji ya na ọgwụ
Ọgwụ ndị gọọmentị, osisi na ahịhịa bụ ndị a na-ere n'ụlọ ahịa kemist ma ọ bụ ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ. A na-eme nkwadebe ọgwụ ndị gọọmentị nke ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ dabere na ndenye ọgwụ nke pharmacopoeia nyere ikike. Onye ọrụ enweghị njikọ na okwu onye ọrụ. Oficina Latin nke oge gboo pụtara ogbako, ụlọ nrụpụta, ụlọ nyocha na Latin ochie ka etinyere n'ime ụlọ nkwakọba ihe. Ya mere, a malitere itinye ya n'ụlọ ahịa a na-ere ihe kama ịbụ ebe a na-emepụta ihe.[1] Ebe onye ọrụ na-esi na officium rịdata, nke pụtara ọfịs, dịka ọ na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ.

Na nomenclature botanical, aha a na-akpọ *officinalis* sitere na ojiji akụkọ ihe mere eme nke osisi na pharmacology.

## Hụkwa

* Ịṅụ ọgwụ
* Ndị na-ahụ maka iwu

## Edemsibia
Okele

Okele, nke a makwaara dị ka "swallows" na pidgin Nigeria English, bụ nri ndị Yoruba maka nri starch dị iche iche a na-eri na ofe.[1] Ihe eji eme okele gụnyere ji, akpu fermented, granules akpu na mmiri ọkụ, plantain, ntụ ọka wit, ntụ ọka na kokoyam.[2]. Okele na nri yoruba gụnyere iyan (pounded yam), eba, fufu, amala, lafun, semo na pupuru..

## Ihe ngosi
 

## Edemsibia
Okwu arụsi Okija

Okija Shrine ma ọ bụ Ogwuwu Akpu bụ ụlọ arụrụ arụ dị egwu [1] dị na Okija, obodo dị n'okpuru ọchịchị Ihiala nke steeti Anambra, Eastern Nigeria.[2] N'abalị atọ Ọgọstụ 2004, otu ndị uwe ojii nke onye bụbu kọmishọna na-ahụ maka ndị uwe ojii na steeti Anambra bụ Felix Ogbaudu wakporo ụlọ arụsị ahụ nke nwụchiri ihe karịrị ndị dibia bekee 40, ndị na-elekọta ụlọ na ndị na-eje ozi.[3] Achọpụtara ihe karịrị ozu mmadụ 70 nwụrụ anwụ na okpokoro isi n'ime ụlọ arụsị ahụ.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Okija Shrine bụ ebe nsọ nke esemokwu ebe ndị mmadụ nwere nsogbu onwe onye, ala na azụmaahịa na-aga iji chọọ ikpe site n'aka chi. Mana dị ka Oriakụ Bridget Obi, onye obodo Okija na onye bụbu Kọmishọna na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị, steeti Anambra kwuru na "ihe mere n'ebe ahụ [n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, nke mere ka ndị uwe ojii wakpoo ebe ahụ] abụghị omenala nke ndị anyị. Okpukpe ọdịnala abụghị ihe anyị hụrụ n'ebe yina. Ihe anyị hụrụ bụ naanị imebi mmadụ"  

## Mmekọrịta ya na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria
N'ime afọ ndị gafeworonụ, Okija Shrine kwenyere na ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria a ma ama na-akwado ya.[1] N'afọ 2003, e gosiri na onye bụbu aka na-achị steeti Anambra bụ Chris Ngige gara n'ụlọ arụsị dị n'ụlọọrụ Chris Uba iji ṅụọ iyi inye "ndị nna ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị" ya maka imeri ntuliaka gọvanọ steeti Anambra n'afọ 2003..

## Edemsibia

Otú:Ȯra Anambra
Okoho

thumb|Foto nke Okoho soup (nke e ji anụ ewu na àkwá ubi kwadebe) nke nwoke Idoma si Benue State, Nigeria na-eri
thumb|Foto nke Okoho soup na yam a pịrị apị (Onihi)
Okoho bụ nri ọdịnala pụrụiche nke ndị Idoma bi na steeti Benue, Central Nigeria. Emebere ya site na osisi Cissus populnea nke ezinụlọ Amplidaceae (Vitaceae) 

Ọ bụ ofe e si n'osisi Okoho na-esi n'osisi Okoho mee nke na-adịchaghị njọ ma e jikere ya. A na-esikarị anụ ọhịa akwadebe ya (dị ka onye na-egbu ahịhịa, anụ a na-ese anwụrụ na ihe ndị ọzọ) na-esikwa ya nke ọma ji ya kụrie (aka Onihi). Enwere ike iri ya na semolina, eba (nke sitere na garri) na ntụ ọka ji. A na-edozi ofe a n'ejighị mmanụ. Ọ bụ nri a kacha asọpụrụ na nke a na-achọkarị na mmemme Idoma niile dịka; agbamakwụkwọ omenala, emume olili ozu, ụbọchị ọmụmụ na mmemme ndị ọzọ. ofe Okoho na-enye ọgwụ nke ukwuu ma marakwa maka ike inye aka mgbari nri.[1] Agbụrụ Naijiria ndị ọzọ dị ka ndị Igbo na ndị Igala na-akpọkwa ya Okoho,[2] ebe ndị Yoruba si n'ebe ugwu na ndịda Naijiria na-akpọ osisi ahụ Ajara ma ọ bụ Orogbolo. Ndị Hausa na-akpọkarị ya Dafara.

## Edemsibia
Ola Värmlänning

Ola Värmlänning bụ onye aṅụrụma aṅụrụma, onye ihe egwu egwu ya na-ewu ewu n'etiti obodo ndị Sweden na America na Minnesota. Akwụkwọ asụsụ Swedish gbasara ya dị na mkpokọta Minnesota Historical Society.

## Onye dike ọdịnala

## Hụkwa

* Akụkọ ọdịnala nke Minnesota

## Ebe e si nweta ya
Oluwagbemiro Fabuluje

Oluwagbemiro Fabuluje bụ Bishọp Anglican nke Oke-Osun[1] na Ibadan Province[2] nke Ụka Nigeria.

A họpụtara ya dị ka Bishọp na Jenụwarị 2021.

Nna ya Jeremiah Fabuluje, onye nwụrụ na 2008,  bụ Bishọp nke Kwara. 

Fabuluje gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo na 1995 wee si na Immanuel College, Ibadan n'afọ 1997. Ọ ghọrọ Deacon na Disemba 1999, na Katidral of All Saints, Balogun Agoro, Osogbo. Ọ bụbu Archdeacon nke Dayọsis Ọsun tupu ọ ghọọ bishọp.

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Onomastics

Onomastics (ma ọ bụ onomatology n'ihe odide ochie) bụ mkpa nke aha kwesịrị, ịkpọ etymology, ihe mere eme, na ojiji ha.

A alethonym ('ezi aha') ma ọ bụ *orthonym* ('ezigbo aha') bụ aha kwesịrị ekwesị nke ihe a na-ekwu maka ya, ihe ọmụmụ onomastic. A na-akpọ ndị ọkà mmụta na-amụ onomastics ndị onomasticians.

Onomastics nwere ngwa na pụta data, yana ngwa egwu dị ka aha, ma ọ bụ ụdị nke echiche nke aha.[1][2]   Ọ bụ ụzọ ma na-achọ ihe mere eme, ebe ike iji ya eji ụdị ndị pere mpe n'ime ndị mmadụ na maka nke prosopography.

## Okwu mmalite
*Onomastics* sitere na   ([[[[[[[[[[]]]),  n'onwe ya sitere na  ([[ [[[[[[[[ []),  

## Alaka dị iche iche

* Toponymy (ma ọ bụ karịa kpọmkwem toponomastics), otu n'ime isi alaka nke onomastics, bụ ọmụmụ nke aha ebe.
* Anthroponomastics bụ ọmụmụ nke aha onwe.
* Literary onomastics bụ alaka na-enyocha aha na akwụkwọ edemede na akụkọ ifo ndị ọzọ.
* Socio-onomastics ma ọ bụ re-onomasics bụ ọmụmụ nke aha n'ime ọha mmadụ ma ọ bụ ọdịbendị.
Asụsụ Sikiana

**Sikiana**, ma ọ bụ **Kashuyana** (nke a na-akpọkwa Chikena, Chiquena, Chiquiana, Shikiana, Sikiâna, Sikïiyana, Xikiyana, Xikujana ) bụ asụsụ Carib nke mmadụ 33 na-asụ na Brazil na mmadụ iri na ise na-asụ na Suriname na-asụ. A na-asụ ya na Venezuela n'otu oge ma eleghị anya ugbu a ọ ga-apụ n'anya n'ebe ahụ.  Asụsụ Warikyana kwụsịrị n'ihe dị ka afọ 2000, asụsụ a na-ejikarị aha olumba dị ndụ, Sikiana.

## Ntụaka

# "Ethnologue:Sikiana".    Ethnologue: Asụsụ nke ụwa. Eweputara 14 Oktoba 2019.
Olawunmi

OlawunmiOlawunmi.oggⓘ nke pụtara (Akụ na ụba na-adọta m" ma ọ bụ "Achọrọ m ịga nke ọma,) bụ aha enyere na aha nna.

Ndị ama ama nwere aha a gụnyere:

* Olawunmi Banjo (amụrụ n'afọ 1985), onye Naijiria na-ese ihe
* Bamike Olawunmi, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na telivishọn nke Naijiria
* Ernest Olawunmi Adelaye (amụrụ n'afọ 1942), Gọvanọ nke Rivers State, Nigeria site na July 1988 ruo August 1990

## Edemsibia
Asụsụ Kulisusu

**Kulisusu** bụ Asụsụ Austronesian (otu n'ime asụsụ Celebic) nke Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Sulawesi, Indonesia. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke yinye olumba nwere obere asụsụ abụọ, Koroni na Taloki. 

## Ntụaka

# Kulisusu na Ethnologu (18th ed., 2015).    Koroni na Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)    Taloki na Ethnologu (18th ed.,2015)
# Data oru ngo asụsụ dị ize ndụ maka Koroni.

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* Mead, David 1998. Proto-B artum-Tolaki: Nrụzigharị ụdaume ya na akụkụ nke morphosyntax ya. Akwụkwọ edemede PhD. Houston: Mahadum Rice.
* Mead, David 1999. *Asụsụ B artum-Tolaki nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Sulawesi, Indonesia*. Usoro D-91. Canberra: Asụsụ Pacific.