open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Galefele Moroko

**Galefele Moroko** (amụrụ n'abalị iri na isii n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1997) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Botswana. O sonyere na asọmpi 4 × 400 mita nke ụmụ nwanyị na 2017 World Championships in Athletics . O ruru eru ịnọchite anya Botswana na 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

*
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Christine Botlogetswe

**Christine Ayanda Botlogetswe** (amụrụ n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1995) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ si Botswana nke na-asọ mpi na mita 400.  O sonyere na afọ 2016 Olympics, na-agba ọsọ 52.37 na-erughị eru na agba nke mbụ.  Ọ na-agba ọsọ maka Orapa Athletics Club ma onye Justice Dipeba na-azụ ya, onye na-azụkwa Isaac Makwala, nwoke nke asaa kachasị ọsọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme.

O ruru eru ịnọchite anya Botswana na afọ 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Egwuregwu mba ụwa

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya
**N'èzí**

* 200 mita 25.75 (+0.2 m/s, Marrakesh 2014)
* 400 mita Na 51.17 (Gold Coast 2018)

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Christine Botlogetswe at World Athletics
* Video of Botlogetswe running lead off leg for Botswana at the 2015 Penn Relays
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lydia Jele

thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ

**Lydia Casey Jele** (née **Mashila**; amụrụ na 22 June 1990) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na Botswana na-asọ mpi na mita 400. O sonyere na relay na 2013 World Championships na-enweghị iru eru maka nke ikpeazụ.  Ọ gbara ọsọ mita 400 na 2016 Summer Olympics.  O ruru eru site na mmeri na Botswana Athletics Association Championships.

Ihe kachasị mma ya bụ 11.51 na mita 100, 24.55 na mita 200 (-0.1 m / s, Shenzhen 2011) na 52.65 na mita 400 (Porto Novo 2012). Jele bụ onye nsọ nke ụbọchị ikpeazụ.

## Ihe ndekọ asọmpi

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Lydia Jele at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Michelle Abueng

**Michelle Abueng** (amụrụ na 6 Mee, na afọ 2001) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ na Motswana nke na-agba ọsọ dị ka onye na-aga n'ihu maka klọb Zambia Yasa FC na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị Botswana.

Ọ dọtara uche nke klọb Zambia Yasa Queens mgbe ọ na-egwuri egwu megide Zambia na afọ 2018 African U-17 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament, mana ha enweghị ike ịbịanye aka na ya ruo 2019 ebe ọ ka bụ nwata n'oge ahụ.

Ọ gbara goolu ise n'egwuregwu ya na Namibia na afọ 2020 African U-20 Women's World Cup Qualifying Tournament.

O mere nke mbụ ya na mba ụwa na 2019 COSAFA Women's Championship na 1 Ọgọst na afọ 2019, na-agba naanị goolu na mmeri Namibia.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Michelle Abueng on Facebook
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Masego Montsho

**Masego Montsho** (amụrụ na abalị iri na ise, na onwa isii, na afọ 1991) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ Motswana nke na-agbachitere Botswana Defence Force XI FC na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke Botswana.

## Ọrụ klọb
Montsho agbaala bọọlụ maka Botswana Defence Force XI na Botswana.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Montsho gbara ọsọ maka Botswana na ọkwa dị elu n'afọ 2016 Africa Women Cup of Nations qualification na 2021 COSAFA Women's Championship.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ụmụ nwanyị na-agba bọọlụ mba ụwa na Botswana

## Ihe odide


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Loungo Matlhaku

**Loungo Matlhaku** (amụrụ na 24 Machị na afọ 1995) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ si Botswana nke na-asọ mpi na mita 200. O ritere ọla nchara na 4 × 400 mita relay na 2018 Commonwealth Games. Tụkwasị na nke a, o ritere ọtụtụ ihe nrite na mpaghara mpaghara.

## Egwuregwu mba ụwa

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya
**N'èzí**

* 100 mita 11.55 (-0.5 m/s, Johannesburg 2018)
* 200 mita 23.25 (+0.1 m/s, Gaborone 2016)
* 400 mita 55.88 (Brisbane 2018)

## Ihe odide


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lesego Moeng

**Lesego Gloria Moeng** (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 3 n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1998) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ na Motswana nke na-agba dịka onye na-edebe goolu maka BDF na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke Botswana.

## Ọrụ klọb
Moeng agbaala Geronah bọọlụ na Botswana.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Moeng gbara ọsọ maka Botswana na ọkwa dị elu n'oge 2021 COSAFA Women's Championship na afọ 2022 Africa Women's Cup of Nations qualification.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Lesego Moeng on Facebook
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mokgabo Thanda

**Mokgabo Onneile Thanda** (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke ato n'ọnwa Eprel, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ na Motswana nke na-agba dịka onye na-eme bọọlụ n'etiti maka klọb Zambia Yasa FC na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke Botswana.

## Ọrụ klọb
Thanda agbaala bọọlụ maka Yasa na Zambia.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Thanda gbara ọsọ maka Botswana na ọkwa dị elu n'oge mbipụta COSAFA Women's Championship abụọ na afọ (2020 na 2021).

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ụmụ nwanyị na-agba bọọlụ mba ụwa na Botswana

## Ihe odide




## Njikọ mpụga

* Mokgabo Thanda on Facebook
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Onalenna Baloyi

**Onalenna Oabona Baloyi** (amụrụ na Mee 6, na afọ 1984 na Mahalapye) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ n'etiti etiti Botswana, onye ọkachamara na mita 800.

## Ọrụ
Ihe omume mba ụwa mbụ nke Baloyi bụ na afọ 2005 World Championships in Athletics nke emere na Helsinki, Finland, ọ gbara ọsọ na mita 800 ma mechie nke asaa na okpomọkụ ya site na ndị mbido asatọ ka o wee ghara ịga n'ihu na agba ọzọ. Otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara asọmpi na afọ 2006 Commonwealth Games nke e mere na Melbourne, Australia, ọ banyere ọzọ na mita 800 ma n'oge a ọ mechara nke atọ na okpomọkụ ya nke dị ngwa iji ruo eru maka nke ikpeazụ, na nke ikpeazụ ọ gbara 10 sekọnd nwayọ karịa okpomọkụ nke ya wee mechie nke asatọ.
Baloyi nọchitere anya Botswana na afọ 2008 Summer Olympics na Beijing, ebe ọ na-asọmpi maka mita 800 nke ụmụ nwoke. Ọ gbara ọsọ na okpomọkụ nke abụọ megide ndị egwuregwu isii ndị ọzọ, gụnyere Abubaker Kaki nke Sudan, onye gosipụtara onwe ya dị ka onye ọkacha mmasị na onye nwere ike ịbụ onye kachasị elu na ihe omume a. Ọ gwụchara ọsọ ahụ n'ọnọdụ nke anọ site na ụzọ anọ n'ụzọ iri nke abụọ (0.40) n'azụ Dmitriy Bogdanov nke Russia, na oge nke 1:47.89. Otú ọ dị, Baloyi enweghị ike ịga n'ihu na ọkara ikpeazụ, ebe ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke iri atọ na asatọ n'ozuzu, ma nọrọ n'okpuru oghere abụọ maka agba ọzọ.

## Iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe
N'afọ 2010, ndị IAAF kwụsịtụrụ Baloyi afọ abụọ maka iji ihe na-eme ka ọ rụọ ọrụ nke ọma, mgbe ọ na-azụ na Germany, ọ gara onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ maka ihe ọṅụṅụ ya na-aṅụkarị mana ha ereela ma nye ya ihe dochie anya nke nwere ihe ndị a machibidoro iwu. Mgbe afọ ise gachara n'ọzara, Kọmitii Olimpik Mba Botswana kpọrọ Baloyi ka ọ nọrọ na panel nke ụlọ ọrụ na-emegide ọgwụ ọjọọ ma ka na-atụ anya ịlaghachi na egwuregwu.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

*
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Tapiwa Marobela

**Tapiwa Marobela** (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1987) bụ onye bụbu nwanyị na-egwu tenis na Botswana.

N'ịgba bọọlụ maka Botswana na Fed Cup, Marobela nwere ihe ndekọ W / L nke 8[16.

Marobela tupu ọ gaa Mahadum Steeti Florida site na afọ 2004 ruo na afọ 2008.

== ITF Junior Finals ==


=== Egwuregwu ndị na-alụbeghị di ma ọ bụ nwunye ===


=== Egwuregwu abụọ ikpeazụ ===


== Ihe odide ==
<references />

<references />

== Njikọ mpụga ==

* Tapiwa Marobela at the Women's Tennis Association 
* Tapiwa Marobela at the International Tennis Federation 
* Tapiwa Marobela at the Billie Jean King Cup 
[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mialitiana Clerc

**Mialitiana Clerc** (amụrụ na 16 Nọvemba afọ 2001 na Ambohitrimanjaka, Madagascar) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ n'elu ugwu si Madagascar. Clerc sonyere Madagascar na afọ 2018 Winter Olympics na ihe omume skiing alpine. Clerc ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ na-asọmpi maka Madagascar na Winter Olympics. A mụrụ Clerc na Madagascar, otu ezinụlọ French kuchiri ya mgbe ọ dị otu afọ. Ọ mụtara ịgba ọsọ na France.

Nsonaazụ Clerc na afọ 2018 Winter Olympics:

## Ihe odide



Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lalao Ravaonirina

**Lalao Ravaonirina** (amụrụ na 8 Nọvemba na afọ 1963) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu Madagascar lara ezumike nká nke bụ ọkachamara na mita 100 na 200. O sonyere na 100 mita ụmụ nwanyị na afo 1992 Summer Olympics .

Oge kachasị mma ya bụ 11.32 sekọnd, nke o nwetara na Julai, na afọ 1991 na Limoges. Nke a bụ ihe ndekọ Malagasy ugbu a, nke ya na Hanitriniaina Rakotondrabe jikọrọ aka.

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru

* 1997 Egwuregwu nke Francophonie - ọla nchara (100m)
* 1994 Egwuregwu nke Francophonie - ọla nchara (100m)
* 1989 Egwuregwu nke Francophonie - ọla nchara (100 m), ọlaọcha (200 m)
* 1989 African Championships - ọla nchara nrite (200 m)
* 1988 African Championships - ọla nchara nrite (100 m)

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Lalao Ravaonirina at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Clarisse Rasoarizay

**Clarisse Rasoarizay** (amụrụ na Septemba 27, na afọ 1971) bụ nwanyị na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge si Madagascar, onye nọchitere anya mba Afrịka ya na  afọ 2004 Summer Olympics na Athens, Gris. O meriri na marathon ụmụ nwanyị na afọ 2003 All-Africa Games na Abuja, Nigeria na afo 1997 Jeux de la Francophonie .

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya

* 5000 mita - 16:20.30 nkeji (1998) - ndekọ mba.
* 10,000 mita - 33:00.44 nkeji (2003) - ndekọ mba.
* Marathon - 2:38:21 awa (2003) - ndekọ mba.

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru

## Hụkwa

* Madagascar na 2003 All-Africa Games

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Clarisse Rasoarizay at World Athletics

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nicole Ramalalanirina

**Nicole Ramalalanirina** (amụrụ na 5 Machị, na afọ 1972 na Antananarivo, Madagascar) bụ onye France na-eme egwuregwu nke maara nke ọma na 100 mita hurdles. Ọ gbanwere mba ya site na obodo ya bụ Madagascar na afọ 1998.

Oge kachasị mma ya na 100 mita bụ 12.76 sekọnd, nke o nwetara na Nọvemba, na afo 2000 na La Chaux-de-Fonds.

Nicole sonyere n'egwuregwu Olympic ugboro anọ, ugboro abụọ maka Madagascar(1992, 1996) na ugboro abụọ maka France(2000, 2004).

Ihe kacha mma ọ rụzuru n'egwuregwu Olimpik bụ ebe nke isii na 100m high hurdles na Sydney na afo 2000 na oge nke 12.91.

Nicole mechiri ọrụ ya site na mmeri nke French Indoor National 60m Hurdles championship na afọ 2004 na 2006.

## Ihe ndekọ asọmpi

## Ihe odide


* Nicole Ramalalanirina at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ony Paule Ratsimbazafy

**Ony Paule Ratsimbazafy** (amụrụ na 3 Jenụwarị, na afọ 1976) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Madagascar lara ezumike nká nke bụ ọkachamara na mita 400.

N'afọ 1998, o ritere ọla nchara na African Championships, ya mere a họpụtara ya ka ọ nọchite anya Africa na 4 × 400 mita relay na afo 1998 IAAF World Cup. Ndị otu ahụ, na Ratsimbazafy, Amy Mbacke Thiam, Tacko Diouf na Falilat Ogunkoya, mechara nke asaa.

Ratsimbazafy wee sọọ mpi na 4 × 100 mita relay na afọ 1999 World Championships na afọ 2000 Olympic Games, oge abụọ ahụ na-enweghị ọganihu site na okpomọkụ, ọ bụ ezie na e debere ndekọ mba nke 43.61 sekọnd na Olimpik.

Oge kachasị mma ya n'elu 400 m bụ 52.05 sekọnd, nke o nwetara na Julaị, na afọ 1998 na Paris. Nke a bụkwa ihe ndeke Malagasy ugbu a.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ony Paule Ratsimbazafy at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Hanitriniaina Rakotondrabé

**Hanitriniaina Rivosoa Rakotondrabé** (amụrụ na 1 Jenụwarị, na afọ 1967) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Madagascar lara ezumike nká nke bụ ọkachamara na mita 100.

O ruru ọkara ikpeazụ na mita 60 na World Indoor Championships na 1997 na 1999. O mekwara asọmpi na World Championships na afọ 1995, 1997 na afọ 1999 yana 2000 Summer Olympics n'enweghị ọganihu site na okpomọkụ.

Rakotondrabé meriri 100m na Antananarivo Francophone Games na 3 Septemba, na afọ 1997.

Oge kachasị mma ya bụ 11.32 sekọnd, nke o nwetara na Mee, na afọ 1996 na Dijon. Nke a bụ ihe ndekọ Malagasy ugbu a, nke ya na Lalao Ravaonirina jikọrọ aka. Ọ na-ejikwa ihe ndekọ mba nke 43.61 sekọnd na 4 x 100 mita relay, nke e nwetara na 2000 Summer Olympics. O meriri 100 mita na 1998 na 2003 Indian Ocean Island Games.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Hanitriniaina Rakotondrabé at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Eliane Saholinirina

thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ
**Marie Eliane Saholinirina** (amụrụ na 20 Machị , na afọ 1983 na Betsihaka) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na Madagascar nke na-eme nke ọma na 3000 mita steeplechase. O sonyere Madagascar na afo 2012 Summer Olympics na-erughị eru maka ọkara ikpeazụ.

O sonyere na 3000m steeplechase na afọ 2016 Summer Olympics na Rio de Janeiro. O mechara nke iri na otu na okpomọkụ ya na oge nke 9:45.92 ma ghara iru eru maka nke ikpeazụ. Ọ bụ onye na-ebu ọkọlọtọ maka Madagascar n'oge Parade of Nations .

## Ihe ndekọ asọmpi

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya
**N'èzí**

* 800 mita 2-06.57 (Osaka 2007)
* 1500 mita S4:15.13 (Oordegem (Bel) 2016)
* 3000 mita steeplechase 9.44.50 (Durban 2016)

**N'ime ụlọ**

* 800 mita 2-09.39 (Eaubonne 2010)
* 1000 mita na-aga n'ihu na-agafe agafe na n'ihu.
* 1500 mita Sopot 2014)

## Ihe odide


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nirinaharifidy Ramilijaona

**Nirinaharifidi Ramilijaona** (amụrụ na Nọvemba 26, na afọ 1982) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu ọsọ ọsọ nke na-asọmpi mba ụwa maka Madagascar.

Ramilijaona nọchitere anya Madagascar na afọ 2008 Summer Olympics na Beijing. O meriri na 100 mita sprint wee bụrụ onye nke ise na okpomọkụ ya n'agaghị aga n'ihu na agba nke abụọ. Ọ gbara ọsọ ahụ n'ime oge nke 12.07 sekọnd.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Nirinaharifidy Ramilijaona at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Wude Ayalew

thumb|Wude Ayalew #wpwpng
**Wude Ayalew Yimer** (Amharic; amụrụ na 4 Julaị, na afọ 1987) bụ onye Etiopia ọkachamara na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge. Ọ bụ onye nwetara ọla nchara karịa mita 10,000 na 2009 World Championships in Athletics ma were ọlaọcha na ihe omume ahụ na afọ 2011 All-Africa Games. Nwanne ya nwanyị Hiwot Ayalew bụkwa onye na-agba ọsọ n'ọkwa kachasị elu.

Na afọ 2006 World Cross Country Championships ọ mechara nke ise na ogologo ọsọ, ebe ndị otu Etiopia, nke Yimer so na ya, meriri asọmpi otu. Ọ bụ onye nke ise na mita 5000 na afọ 2006 World Junior Championships. Ọ mechiri oge ahụ site na mmeri Cross Internacional de Venta de Baños site na ihe karịrị 25 sekọnd.

Na afo 2009 World Championships in Athletics na Berlin, ọ meriri ọla nchara na 10,000 mita ọsọ. Na afọ 2010 World 10K Bangalore na Mee, o setịpụrụ ndekọ ọhụrụ nke 31:58 mgbe ọ kụrụ onye mmeri na-agbachitere Aselefech Mergia na njedebe ikpeazụ.

O sonyere na asọmpi Beach to Beacon na Cape Elizabeth, Maine n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ ma bụrụ onye nke abụọ n'azụ Lineth Chepkurui. Ya na onye Kenya ahụ gbanwere ọnọdụ na Falmouth Road Race ụbọchị asatọ ka e mesịrị, na-emeri mmeri n'elu kilomita asaa na oge nke 35:46. Na Delhi Half Marathon, ọ gwụchara n'ọnọdụ nke atọ maka nke abụọ n'usoro n'ime afọ abụọ na ihe omume ahụ.

Na 2011 IAAF World Cross Country Championships, ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke isii ma nyere ụmụ nwanyị Etiopia aka inweta ihe nrite ọlaọcha n'akụkụ Meselech Melkamu. O sonyeghị na ndị otu World Championships, mana a họpụtara ya maka afọ 2011 All-Africa Games, ebe ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na Sule Utura site na nkeji nke abụọ. Ọ mechiri afọ ahụ site na onye nke abụọ n'azụ Priscah Jeptoo na Saint Silvester Road Race. O ruru n'elu ikpo okwu na Cross de Itálica na Jenụwarị 2012, na-ewere ọnọdụ nke atọ n'azụ Linet Masai na Vivian Cheruiyot, wee merie Elgoibar Cross Country otu izu ka e mesịrị. O meriri Saint Silvester Road Race na afọ 2014, na-emechi afọ ise ụmụ nwanyị Kenya.

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya

* 3000 mita - 8:30.93 nkeji (2009)
* 5000 mita - 14:38.44 nkeji (2009)
* 10,000 mita - 30:11.87 nkeji (2009)

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Wude Ayalew at World Athletics

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Fatuma Roba

**Fatuma Roba** (Amharic: ፋጡማ ሮባ; amụrụ na 18 Disemba, na afọ 1973) bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge, nke a maara nke ọma maka ịbụ nwanyị Afrịka mbụ meriri nrite ọla edo na asọmpi Olympic marathon nke ụmụ nwanyị na Atlanta 1996 Summer Olympics na maka mmeri atọ na-esote Boston Marathons.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Fatuma Roba na 18 Disemba, na afọ 1973 na Bekoji, Ethiopia. Ka Fatuma na-etolite, ọ dịghị nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe dị anya na-agba ọsọ n'ime Etiopia, naanị Abebe Bikila. Mgbe Fatuma nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, a naghị agba ya ume ịgba ọsọ mana o kpebiri ịga n'ihu n'agbanyeghị. Ọ bụ Sentayehu Eshetu zụrụ ya, onye ya na ndị na-eme egwuregwu dịka Derartu Tulu rụburu ọrụ.

## Ọrụ ịgba ọsọ
O mere otu mba mbụ ya n'afọ 1988, na ọkara marathon. N'afọ ahụ, ọ nọ n'elu iri na asọmpi ụwa, ka ọ na-erule afọ 1992, ọ ka mma ruo nke isii. Mgbe ọ bịarutere nke mbụ na juniors na nke asaa n'ozuzu na New York Mini Marathon, o kpebiri ịnwale marathon zuru oke. Ya mere na afọ 1994, o sonyere na Paris Marathon, na-emecha nke iri na itoolu, mgbe e mesịrị kwuo "mgbe m mechara m kwuru, ;Ọ dịghị mgbe ọzọ, agaghị m eme nke a ọzọ, ọ dị ogologo!' Aṅụara m mmiri nke ukwuu, enwere m nsogbu afọ, mgbe 14km gachara agwụla m. "

Ọ hapụrụ ogologo oge maka afọ na-esote, mana na ụbọchị 25 ga-aga ruo na afọ 1995 World Championships in Athletics, a tụrụ aro na ọ ga-asọmpi ebe ọ bụ na Ethiopia anaghị eziga onye ọzọ. Ya mere, ọ gbara ọsọ, wee gbaa ọsọ ruo kilota 25 (16 mi), mana mgbe ahụ ọ na-enwe isi ọwụwa ma daa ọtụtụ ugboro. Ọ gwụchara nke iri na itoolu, na oge nke 2:39:27, mana arụmọrụ ya mere ka ọ banye n'ụlọ ọgwụ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị.

Mana Fatuma kpebiri ịga n'ihu na ọzụzụ n'ebe ahụ. O meriri marathon mbụ ya na Marrakech na mbido afọ 1996, tupu ya emeri Rome Marathon ọnwa abụọ ka e mesịrị. N'etiti ọsọ abụọ ahụ, ọ meziwanyere oge kachasị mma ya site na otu nkeji. Mgbe mmeri na Rome gasịrị, a họpụtara ya maka ndị otu Etiopia na 1996 Summer Olympics, na Atlanta, United States, ma mee ka ọzụzụ ya sie ike. O mechara kwuo na site na kilota iri na asatọ (11 mi) na marathon ụmụ nwanyị na Atlanta Games, o doro anya na ọ meriri n'ọsọ ahụ n'ihi na ndị ọzọ na-agba ọsọ na-agwụ ike n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-achọta ọsọ ahụ. Site na mmeri ya na ihe nrite ọla edo, Fatuma ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ si mba Afrịka meriri n'asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị na egwuregwu Olimpik.

Fatuma merikwara Boston Marathons ugboro atọ n'usoro site na 1997-1999 Onye mmeri Boston ugboro atọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara inwe akara nke anọ n'usoro n'afọ 2000, na-abịa na nke atọ na njedebe kachasị nso n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. O mechara kwuo "Ọ dị mma, nye m, marathons kachasị ukwuu n'ime marathons niile bụ Olympic Marathon, mana ebe nke abụọ bụ Boston".

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya

* 10000m S. 32:25 (2000)
* Ọkara marathon Shia 1:09:01 (2001)
* Marathon Shia 2:23:21 (1998)

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ụmụ nwanyị na-eme egwuregwu: Fatuma Roba

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Rosa Rakotozafy

**Lalanirina Rosa Rakotozafy** (amụrụ na onwa12 Nọvemba , na afọ 1977) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na Madagascar bụ ọkachamara na 100 mita hurdles.

Oge kachasị mma ya bụ 12.84 sekọnd, nke o nwetara na Julai, na afọ 1999 na Niort. Nke a bụ ihe ndekọ Malagasy ugbu a. O jikwa ihe ndekọ mita 200 nke mba na 23.09 sekọnd.

## Ihe ndekọ asọmpi

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Rosa Rakotozafy at World Athletics

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asaramanitra Ratiarison

**Asaramanitra Ratiarison** (amụrụ na 7 Jenụwarị, na afọ 1988) bụ onye judo Madagascar.

O sonyere na afo 2016 Summer Olympics na Rio de Janeiro, na 48 kilogram ụmụ nwanyị. Dayaris Mestre Alvarez nke Cuba meriri ya na agba nke mbụ. Ọ bụ onye na-eburu ọkọlọtọ maka Madagascar n'oge emume mmechi.

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

*
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Elfenesh Alemu

**Elfenesh Alemu** (amụrụ na 10 na onwa isii, na afo 1975 na Lemo Arya, Arsi Zone) bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge, onye ọkachamara na ọsọ marathon. Ọ nọchitere anya Etiopia na Summer Olympics na afọ 2000 na afọ 2004. O mekwara asọmpi marathon na World Championships in Athletics ugboro anọ n'usoro site na afo 1997 ruo na afọ 2003.

Alemu malitere ịsọ mpi na ihe omume ahụ na 1993 wee merie African Marathon Championship n'afọ sochirinụ. O nwetara ọla nchara afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị na 1995 All-Africa Games . Ọ ghọrọ nwanyị Etiopia mbụ meriri na Amsterdam Marathon na 1997. O nwetakwara mmeri na Nagano Olympic Commemorative Marathon n'afọ 2000. Oge kachasị mma ya nke 2:24:29 ka e debere na 2001 na London Marathon, nke mere ka ọ bụrụ onye nke ise na ọkwa.

Ọ bịara nke atọ na afọ 2002 Boston Marathon wee merie Tokyo International Women's Marathon na afọ 2003. N'afọ ahụ, ọ lụrụ Gezahegne Abera, onye mmeri marathon nke afọ 2000 Olympic. Alemu laghachiri na Boston na afọ 2004 na 2005, na-agwụcha dị ka onye nke abụọ n'oge ọ bụla. O setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ nke 1:12:57 na mmeri ya na afọ 2005 na San Blas Half Marathon na Puerto Rico.

Ọ bụ onye nke iri na otu na 2009 Chicago Marathon ma kwụsị asọmpi na oge 2010. O so na ndị Etiopia na-agba ọsọ na 2011 Mumbai Marathon na Koren Yal na Merima Mohammed, na-etinye nke atọ n'ime oge nke 2:29:04 awa.

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru

### Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya

* 5000 mita - 15:59.99 nkeji (2000)
* Ọkara marathon - 1:09:46 awa (2000)
* Marathon - 2:24:29 awa (2001)

## Ihe odide
 


## Njikọ mpụga

* Elfenesh Alemu at World Athletics
*  
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Moshoeshoe Chabeli

**Moshoeshoe Chabeli** (nwụrụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba 30, 2013) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa.

O gosipụtara Harold na ihe nkiri 2003, Stander na Thomas Jane.  O gosikwara onye ụkọchukwu na ihe nkiri 2013, The Forgotten Kingdom .  Na telivishọn ọ pụtara na sitcom, *Mponeng*, nke bụ South African adaptation nke British sitcom, Keeping Up Appearances.

Ọ bụ nwa eze nke Moshoeshoe I. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụbọchị iri atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2013 mgbe ọ lụsịrị ọrịa kansa.

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

* Stander (2003)
* *Kụọ* Drum (2003)
* Ọrụ Nkatọ (2004)
* *Alaeze Echefuru echefu* (2013)

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Ejegayehu Dibaba

**Ejegayehu Dibaba Keneni** (Oromo: ; Amharic; amụrụ na 21 Machị, na afọ 1982, na Bekoji) bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge.

Ọ bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge site na mpaghara Arsi dị elu nke mpaghara Oromia. Ọ bụ nwa nke atọ n'ime ụmụ isii, ụmụnne ya nwanyị ndị obere Tirunesh na Genzebe bụkwa ndị na-eme egwuregwu dị anya na mba ụwa, nwanne ya nwoke Dejene ka a na-egosi dị ka kpakpando n'ọdịnihu. Dị ka nwanne ya nwanyị Tirunesh, nwa nwanne ya nwanyị Derartu Tulu bụ onye nwetara ọla edo Olympic ugboro abụọ (1992 na 2000).

## Ọrụ
Ejegayehu meriri nwa nwanne ya nwanyị iji nweta ọlaọcha na mita 10,000 na afọ 2004 Summer Olympics, ọla nchara abụọ ya na IAAF World Championships in Athletics nọ n'azụ nwanne ya nwanyị na-emeri ọla edo na sprint ikpeazụ.

O sonyere na ọsọ ọsọ kilomita 7 na Memorial Peppe Greco na Septemba, na afọ 2010 wee bụrụ onye nke abụọ n'azụ Sylvia Kibet.

Ejegayehu mere nke mbụ ya n'elu marathon na 2011 Chicago Marathon ma merie Kayoko Fukushi site na nkeji abụọ, sekọnd iri abụọ na itoolu n'ime oge mbụ ya na 2:22:09, oge nke atọ kachasị ọsọ na mmeri mbụ ya na marathon.
Ejegayehu Dibaba dị 1.60 m n'ogologo ma dị kilogram 46 n'arọ.

## Egwuregwu mba ụwa

## Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya

* 3000 mita - 8:35.94 nkeji (2006)
* 5000 mita - 14:32.74 nkeji (2004)
* 10,000 mita - 30:18.39 nkeji (2005)
* Ọkara marathon - 1:16:40 awa (2001)
* Marathon - 2:22:09 awa (2011)

## Ihe odide



## Njikọ mpụga

* Ejegayehu Dibaba at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gete Wami

Getenesh "Gete" Wami Degife (Amharic: ጌጤነሽ 'ጌጤ' ዋሚ 2013. A mụrụ na Disemba 11, na afo 1974 na Debre Berhan) bụ onye Etiopia bụbu onye na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge nke na-asọ mpi na ihe omume mba, track, na okporo ụzọ.

Nwanne ya nwoke, Mulugeta Wami, bụkwa onye na-agba ọsọ marathon.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Gete ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na 1999 World Championships na Seville, oge 30:24.56, nke bụ ndekọ ọhụrụ nke Afrịka na ndekọ nke Championships. O nwetakwara ihe nrite ọla edo 10,000m na afọ 1999 All-Africa Games n'afọ ahụ. Ọ bụ onye mmeri ugboro abụọ nke IAAF World Cross Country Championships, ebe ọ natara aha ogologo oge na afọ 1996 na obere aha na afọ 2001.

Gete meriri na afọ 2006 Berlin Marathon, na-agwụ n'ihu Salina Kosgei na Monika Drybulska na Septemba 24. A tụrụ anya na ọ ga-emeri ihe ndekọ ụwa karịa kilomita 15 n'oge Zevenheuvelenloop na gburugburu Nijmegen na 19 Nọvemba, na afọ 2006, mana ọ dara. Gete mechiri n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ n'oge ọsọ ahụ, sekọnd itoolu n'azụ Mestewat Tufa, onye mechiri na 47:22.

N'afọ 2007, Gete meriri na Berlin Marathon ọzọ. O sonyere na New York Marathon ụbọchị iri atọ na ise ka e mesịrị ma mechaa 23 sekọnd n'azụ Paula Radcliffe. Ọkwa nke abụọ ya nyere ya World Marathon Majors Series Title, na-enweta onwe ya $ 500,000 jackpot.

N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2008, Gete Wami hapụrụ na afo 2008 Beijing Olympic Marathon, mgbe ọ gbasịrị ọsọ n'ihu maka ọtụtụ n'ime asọmpi ahụ, dịka onye otu ya Berhane Adere.

Oge ikpeazụ ọ pụtara n'ọrụ ya bịara na afo 2009 London Marathon, ebe ọsọ ya nke 2:26:54 awa wetara ya ọnọdụ nke itoolu.

## Egwuregwu mba ụwa

## Ịgba ọsọ n'okporo ụzọ

## Ihe odide


## Njikọ mpụga

* Gete Wami at World Athletics
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Francis Chouler

**Francis Chouler** bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa si Cape Town . Ọ zụrụ n'ime ihe nkiri na Mahadum nke Cape Town, gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nweta BA na Theatre na Performance na 2010. Ọrụ mbụ ya bụ na ihe nkiri Bollywood, Crook . N'afọ 2016, ọ mere ihe ngosi dika Jack Cleary na ihe nkiri Eye in the Sky yana ịpụta na usoro Netflix The Crown . Francis bụ onye isi otu South African Guild of Actors

## Ihe nkiri

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Ajụjụ ọnụ, Cape Times Ọktoba 2011
* Nnyocha Cape Times nke Mary na onye mmeri, Ọktoba 2011
* Sunday Nnyocha onwe onye nke Mary na onye mmeri, Ọktoba 2011
* Ajụjụ ọnụ na The Callsheet maka Crook Mee 2010
* Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Judge Dredd
* Nkwupụta mgbasa ozi maka The Birds December 2011
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Hennie Bosman

Henry (Hennie) Bosman bụ onye nkuzi karate nke South Africa, onye mmeri karate n'uwa gbaa gburugburu, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-ese ihe nkiri. A na-akpọ ya Henie Bosman mgbe ụfọdụ. O nwere ụlọ akwụkwọ karate na Bellville, Western Cape.

## Mgbọrọgwụ
A mụrụ Bosman na 24 Mee 1956 na Bellville, Western Cape, South Africa. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Bellville High School.

## Ọrụ karate
Ọ malitere ọzụzụ karate na 1965 mgbe ọ dị afọ itoolu. Ọ bụ onye mmeri mba na Kata na Kumite. Ọ bụ onye mmeri Karate nke ụwa n'afọ 2001. E mere nke ahụ na Osaka, Japan. Ruo ogologo oge ọ bụ Dan nke asaa; a na-akpọ Shihan (七段).  Ọ nọ ugbu a n'ọkwa nke 8th Dan; a na-akpọ ya Hachidan. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Kyokushin Africa.

## Ndụ onwe
Nna Bosmanz bụ onye na-agba ịnyịnya ígwè na nne ya bụ onye na'egwuregwu discus. Tupu ọ mee karate na ntụziaka ya ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ ọ bụ onye nchọpụta nke otu ndị uwe ojii South Africa. Ọ lụrụ Hayley Ruth Williams ma nwee ụmụ abụọ. O sonyere n'ịhazi nzukọ ndị omeiwu n'etiti Russia na Japan. Ọ bụkwa onye ọkwọ ụgbọala na-agba ọsọ.

## Ihe nkiri

### Mpụta Stuntman

### Ọdịdị ndị na-eme ihe nkiri

## Ebensidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Michelle Attoh

**Michelle Attoh** bụ onye Ghana na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme telivishọn na C.E.O. nke ụlọ ọrụ Marketing and Events. A mụrụ ya na Ghana n'aka onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke Ghana, Rama Brew.

## Ọrụ
Michelle bụ onye na-achikọta Today's Woman na TV3. Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ndị ọzọ ọ rụrụ n'ọrụ ya bu ndi edepụtara n'okpuru ebe a.

## Ebensidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Afia Schwarzenegger

**Afia Schwarzenegger**, nke a makwaara dị ka **Valentina Nana Agyeiwaa** (amụrụ na 14 Febụwarị 1982, Kumasi, Ghana) bụ onye mgbasa ozi Ghana. Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe ememe ụtụtụ nke ụlọọrụ mgbasa ozi Okay FM *Yewo Krom* na UTV Ghana's *Kokooko* show, a chụpụrụ ya n'ụlọ ọrụ ndị ahụ maka ebubo na ọ na-emebi ihe. Ọ bụ C.E.O. nke Schwar TV na YouTube; Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke QAS purified water, onye na-elekọta ihe ngosi nri ụtụtụ ma họpụta ya dị ka onye nnọchi anya ụmụ mgbei na Ghana site na Association of Children Homes and Orphanages in Ghana. Ọ bụkwa onye guzobere ntọala Leave2Live, otu nkwado ime  ike n'ụlọ na onye guzobere Otaawon Street Ministry, otu na-abaghị uru nke na-enye obere  ùgwù na Ghana Aflegeia arụkwa ọrụ maka FM Africa. Ọ bịara n'ihu ọha site na usoro TV *Afia Schwarzenegger* nke Deloris Frimpong Manso mepụtara.

## Ebensidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Charles A. Cofield

Charles A. Cofield bụ onye Afrịka-Amerịka na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ ma na-akwado ndị nwere nkwarụ n'ọrụ ya na Massachusetts na Los Angeles.

## Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ
Cofield gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Howard ebe o merụrụ onwe ya ahụ n'ihi ihe mberede, nke mere ka aka ya na ụkwụ ya kpọnwụọ. Ọ bụ onye mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na MIT School of Architecture ebe ọ natara Bachelor of Science na Architecture na 1972, Master of Architecture na 1973 na Master in City Planning na 1974. N'oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ, ndị Urban Massachusetts Transit Authority na Ngalaba Housing Urban Development were Cofield n'ọrụ. Ọ nwetakwara MIT Graham-Rotch Foundation Fellowship na 1971, MIT Lawrence B. Anderson Fellowsship na 1972, wee gaa Europe iji mụọ obodo ndị nwere nkwarụ.

Mgbe MIT gasịrị, ọ nwetara PhD ya site na UCLA's Urban Planning Program dị ka onye mbụ nwere nsogbu anọ. N'oge Cofield nọ na MIT na UCLA, o nwere ike inye aka iwebata ohere ndị nwere nkwarụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Cofield bụ onye mbụ nwere ikikere quadriplegic architect na steeti California na onye nduzi quadriplegical mbụ nke Los Angeles Housing Authority, nke ọ lekọtara ruo afọ iri abụọ na anọ.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ama Ampofo

**Ama Ampofo** bụ onye Ghana na-eme ihe nkiri na ihe nlereanya. Nwa nke atọ n'ime ụmụ anọ, a mụrụ Ama na Accra na 22 June 1991. N'afọ 2014, ọ pụtara dị ka "Claudia" na ihe nkiri Shirley Frimpong-Manso, Devil in the Detail, ọrụ nke mere ka o nweta ihe nrite Africa Movie Academy Award maka nhọpụta Best Supporting Actress na onyinye Golden Movie. Tupu ihe nkiri mbụ ya, Ama gosipụtara na mgbasa ozi TV (Fidelity Bank Ghana, Kiss Condom) na vidiyo egwu (Lies by Sarkodie feat). Lil Shaker) na Ghana.
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## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Ama Ampofo ma zụlite ya na Cantoments na mpaghara Greater Accra nke Ghana. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na St. Paul's Lutheran na Kanda wee gaa Calvary International School na Teshie. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na Archbishop Porter Girls' Senior High School na Takoradi, ọ debara aha ya na Mahadum Ghana ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ihe nkiri.

Ọbụna tupu ime ihe nkiri aghọọ nhọrọ ọrụ, Ama ewepụghị aka nihe gbasara ihe ngosi. O meriri na 2001 Golden Tulip Hotel Children Playback Show, asọmpi ịgba egwú nke e mere na Accra National Theatre, wee sonye na 2012 Miss Malaika Ghana, ihe ngosi mara mma, na-eme ka ndị ise kachasị elu.

## Ọrụ
Ama mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na 2014 site nakwa arụmọrụ a ma ama na ihe nkiri Shirley Frimpong-Mansoo, Devil in the Detail, nke o meriri 2015 Golden Movie Awards maka Best Supporting Actress na Drama Category ma nweta nhọpụta Africa Movie Academy maka Best Supporty Actress. Mgbe ọ kwụsịrị ọrụ oge niile, na 2021 Ama nwetara otuto ọhụrụ maka ọrụ ọ na-arụ na ihe nkiri ọhụrụ Shirley Frimpong-Mansońs Chasing Lullaby: A Mother's Day Story na usoro ihe nkiri TV nke Boys and Girls: The Ultimate Battle of Sexes!

Tupu ime ihe nkiri, Ama meriri 2001 Golden Tulip Hotel Children Playback Show, asọmpi ịgba egwú nke a kwadoro na Accra National Theatre, wee sonye na 2012 [ñMiss Malaika Ghana, ihe ngosi mara mma, na-eme ka ndị ise kachasị elu.

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Ama Ampofo
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Sparrow Station
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kalsoume Sinare

**Kalsoume Sinare** bụ onye Ghana na-eme ihe nkiri na onye bụbụ onye na-eme ihe nlereanya. Ọ pụtara na ihe karịrị ihe nkiri iri ise, nke gụnyere *Babina*, Trinity, na Sala, nke mere ka o nweta onyinye Golden Actress na ngalaba Drama.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Sinare bụ nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ itoolu n'ezinụlọ ya. Ọ gara Accra High School, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ malitere ọrụ ntụrụndụ ya dị ka onye nlereanya. Ọ nọchitere anya Ghana na 1990 Miss Model of the World, ma na-apụta na telivishọn mgbe niile dị ka ihe nlereanya azụmahịa maka ngwaahịa ndị na-azu ahịa.

Sinare mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na mmepụta ihe nkiri Theatre *Mirrors*, wee malite ọrụ ihe nkiri ya na 1993 na Out of Sight . Ọ ghọrọ "onye a ma ama nke ukwuu" na Ghana mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ dị mkpa na *Babina*, ihe nkiri egwu nke okpukpe. Ọ pụtara na ihe karịrị ihe nkiri iri ise, gụnyere 4ever Young, The Five Brides, na The New Sun . Ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Trinity nke afọ 2010 nwetara nhọpụta Zulu African Film Academy Awards maka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma yana nhọpụta onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha ewu ewu na Ghana Movie Awards. Ọ natara nhọpụta nke abụọ nke Ghana Movie Awards maka Best Supporting Actress maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri 201*3* 3 Some . N'afọ 2017, ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Sala meriri Golden Actress award na Drama category na Golden Movie Awards .

## Ndụ onwe onye
Sinare lụrụ onye Ghana na-agba bọọlụ mba ụwa Anthony Baffoe n'afọ 1994. Ma Sinare na Baffoe bụ ndị Alakụba. Sinare akwadola otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị National Democratic Congress n'ihu ọha na ntuli aka Ghana, ma sonye na emume mmeghe 2013 maka John Mahama, onye ọ kwadoro ọzọ na 2016. Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye bụbu onye nnọchi anya Saudi Arabia Said Sinare.

## Ihe nkiri

## Ebensidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Alberta Jeannette Cassell

Alberta Jeannette Cassell (nke a na-akpọkwa **Alberta Jeennette Cassell** Butler, Nọvemba 22, 1926 ruo Ọktoba 24, 2007) bụ onye Afrịka Amerịka na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke na-arụ ọrụ maka ndị agha mmiri.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Alberta Jeannette Charolette Cassell na District of Columbia, nwa nwanyị nke onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Albert Cassell na onye nkuzi Martha Ann Mason. Ọ gara James Monroe Elementary School, Bannecker Junior High, na Dunbar High School, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1944. Nna ya kpebisiri ike na ụmụ ya niile ga-abụ ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ dị ka ya onwe ya, nakwa na ha ga-aga alma mater ya, Mahadum Cornell.

Cassell kwanyeere ọchịchọ nna ya ùgwù wee gaa Mahadum Cornell. N'afọ 1948, ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị Afrịka Amerịka abụọ mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ha nke ihe owuwu (onye nke ọzọ bụ nwanne ya nwanyị Martha Cassell Thompson). N'afọ 1947, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị otu Cornell architecture na-enweta ihe nrite, na asọmpi mba nke American Institute of Architects kwadoro.

## Ọrụ
Ruo afọ abụọ, Cassell rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nna ya, mana ọ hapụrụ mgbe ọ banyere na mmepe ụlọ. Na Mee 1951, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka injinia na-ahụ maka ihe owuwu maka Naval Research Laboratory, ruo na Mee 1961, mgbe ọ malitere ịrụ aiki dị ka onye injinia draftswoman na Military Sea Life Command. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ ghọrọ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụgbọ mmiri na United States Naval Sea Systems Command n'etiti afọ 1971 na 1982. Ọ bụ onye otu Association of Women Architects (nke Henrietta May Steinmesch guzobere), Alpha Alpha Kappa chapter.

## Ndụ onwe onye
N'afọ 1950, Casell lụrụ Francis Butler, onye injinia na-arụ ọrụ na Mahadum Howard; ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, Karl (amụrụ n'afọ 1951) na Mira (amụrụ 1953). Ọ lara ezumike nká n'ihi nkwarụ na 1982, na mgbe ọ lara ezumike nka, ọ malitere ide akụkọ ụmụaka ma na-etinye oge ya na foto. Ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 2004, ọ nwụkwara n'afọ 2007, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri asatọ. E bipụtara akwụkwọ ụmụ ya, The Little White Butterflies, mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, na 2012.

## Edensibia
Yvonne Pickering Carter

**Yvonne Pickering Carter** (amụrụ n'afọ 1939) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe, onye na-ese egwu, na ónyé nkuzi.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na mgbasa ozi gụnyere watercolor na collage.

A mụrụ ya na Febụwarị 6, 1939 na Washington, D.C., Carter na ezinụlọ ya biri na Charleston, South Carolina. Nna ya bụ dọkịta ezé n'ebe ahụ, mànà ọ makwaara otu esi ewu ụlọ na oche, nkà ọ kụziiri Carter mgbè ọ bụ nwa agbọghọ. Carter nwetara nzèrè bachelọ ya na nzèrè Master of Fine Arts na Mahadum Howard ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Lila Asher .

Ọ mụrụ nwá nwanyị n'ihe dị ka afọ 1968.

N'afọ 1976, Carter na di ya zụrụ ụlọ tọgbọrọ n'efu nké bụ Murray & Son Funeral Home na 10th na O Streets NW na Washington D.C. Ụlọ ahụ tọgbọrọ chakoo, kpochapụrụ ya ma na-emebi emebi ruo afọ ise. N'iji ihe ọmụma ụlọ o nwèrè site n'aka nna ya, Carter lekọtara nrụzigharị nke ụlọ ahụ n'ime nnukwu ebe obibi na ụlọ ọrụ. Ọrụ ahụ were ọnwa isii ma Carter kọrọ na ha mefuru ihe dị ka puku dọla iri ise na ise.

Carter rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe na-enweghị atụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ọ bụ ezie na usoro ya toro ịgụnye mmiri, collage, na nka arụmọrụ. N'otu ógè, Carter rụrụ ọrụ na nnukwu ákwà, na-egosi otu ọrụ na Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library na oghere 15 x 40 ụkwụ. Mkpà ya màkà nnukwu ákwà mere ka ọ zụta ihe site n'aka ónyé na-eweta ụgbọ mmiri na Baltimore. Ihe omuma ya na nka arụmọrụ bịara mgbe oge nnwale ya na ákwà ya gasịrị - na-etinye ha na mgbidi, na-etinye ma na-etinye ya, ma ọ bụ na-ebipụ ha n'ime eriri. Carter kọwara n'ụzọ nkịtị na-ewepụ ákwà n'elu mgbidi ma na-ekpuchi onwe ya na ya. Ihe ngosi mbụ ya bụ na 1981, ebe ọ hụtụbeghị ihe osise na-eme n'ihu onwe ya. Ọrụ arụmọrụ ya bịara tinye uri, ụda, na mmegharị. Otu arụmọrụ, na Jenụwarị 8, 1984 na Baltimore Museum of Art, Carter jiri egwu nke Lawrence Moss dere, onye bụ ónyé nduzi nke ihe osise na Mahadum Maryland.

Ọrụ ya apụtala na ihe ngosi otu gburugburu United States, gụnyere na ihe ngosi na "Celebrate African-American Art: Yesterday and Today", nke pụtara na Art na otu narị Pearl Street gallery na Hartford, Connecticut, na 1989. N'etiti ụlọ ọrụ ndị gosipụtara ihe ngosi mgbasa ozi ya bụ National Museum of Women in the Arts, Walters Art Gallery, na Mahadum Maryland, Baltimore, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. Ọrụ ya dị na nchịkọta nke Gibbes Museum of Art, North Carolina Museum of Art. Carter kụziri na Mahadum nke District of Columbia ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na-eje ozi dị ka Onye isi oche nke Mass Media, Visual and Performing Arts, tupu ọ laa ezumike nká na Charleston, South Carolina, ebe ọ meghere Gallery Cornelia iji gosipụta nka Africa-America.

## Ọrụ ndị a ma ama

* Usoro Linear Variation: Untitled, North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh, North Carolina
* *Nchịkọta* Folded Linear Series #4, 1978, Gibbes Museum of Art, Charleston, South Carolina
* L.S.D.F. #50, 1979, North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh, North Carolina
* Usoro Mmiri #30, 1985, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Allen 'Big Al' Carter

**Allen Dester Carter** (úbọchị irí abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Juun, 1947 rụo ụbọchị irí na asatọ n'ọnwa Disemba, 2008), nke a maara dị ka **<nowiki/>'Big Al' Carter**, bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na Alexandria, Virginia na ónyé nkụzi nka ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze na Washington, D.C.

Mgbè The Washington Post *Magazine* depụtara ya na Mee 2006, Carter mere atụmatụ na o nwere ọrụ puku iri abụọ nke ihe osise "site na ihe osise dị mgbagwoju anya ruo nnukwu ihe osise ụbọchị na oghere narị itoolu square-foot ebe ọ bi.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Carter nwetara nzèrè Bachelor of Fine Arts na Columbus College of Art and Design na Ohio na 1972, wee laghachi Washington iji rụọ ọrụ post-graduate ma kụzie na Mahadum America. N'afọ 1995, ọ natara nzèrè Honorary Master of Fine Arts, site na Columbus College of Art and Design.

## Ihe ngosi
N'oge ndụ ya, Carter gosipụtara n'ọtụtụ ebe na gallery na ebe ngosi ihe mgbè ochie - na-emekarị gburugburu Mid Atlantic - gụnyere n'ihe ngosi ya na ndị isi na-ese ihe n'Afrịka America, gụnyere ónyé na-ese foto na onye na-eme ihe nkírí Romare Bearden.  O gosikwara na Corcoran Gallery of Art na Freer Gallery of Art, ma na Washington, DC; Virginia Museum of Fine Arts na Richmond; Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art na Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Portsmouth Museum na Virginia; Cameron Art Museum na Wilmington, NC; na Alexandria Black History Museum na Alexandria, VA. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbè ọ nwụsịrị, e mere ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya na Mahadum Vanderbilt Curb Center for Art, Enterprise and Public Policy. N'afọ 2015, e gosipụtara ihe osise ya iri asatọ, ihe ọkpụkpụ, ihe osise, na nchịkọta ya na Arizona State University Art Museum.

E mere ihe ngosi n'oge na-adịbeghị ányá na 2019 na Fred Schnider Gallery of Art na Arlington, VA.

Ihe osise Carter dị na nchịkọta na-adịgide adịgide na Smithsonian Museum na Corcoran Gallery of Art, ma na Washington, DC. O mekwara mgbidi ọha na eze na Roanoke, VA, Washington, DC, Asheville, NC, Raleigh, NC, na Winston-Salem, NC.

## Onyinye
E nyere Carter mkpịsị ugodi Kansas City màkà obodo ahụ, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Professional Fellowship, na DC Commission on the Arts & Humanities Artist-In-Residence award.

## Nkwado ndị nkatọ
Ọrụ Carter dọtara ọtụtụ otuto n'oge ọrụ ya, ma "ekweghị ka egosiputa ọrụ nka ya na isi obodo nka nke mba ahụ, New York, ebe ọ gaara achọta aha ọma na ụgwọ ọrụ ka ukwuu. "

"Ihe osise Carter bụ protein, obi buru ibu, ọ dịghị mgbe ọ na-eme ihe ọchị, " Onye nkatọ *Washington Post* bụ Paul Richard dere banyere ihe ngosi 1985 na gallery mpaghara. "Warmth na-esi na mgbidi na-awụfu. Ịga n'ime gallery bụ ịnakwere Big Al makụọ. "

Nnyocha *New York Times* nke afọ 1990 kwuru na ihe osise ya "na-atụ aro nnwere onwe na-enweghị njedebe, nke a na-apụghị ịchịkwa achịkwa . . . . [a] ụwa dị mgbagwoju anya nke eziokwu, nrọ na nka".

## Edensibia


## Njikọ mpụga

* Vidio nke Carter's Final Solo Exhibition (2007)
* Vidio nke Mahadum Arizona Steeti na Carter
Richard Burnside

**Richard Burnside** (1944 - 2020) bụ ónyé America na-akụzi onwe ya na-ese ihe osise ọdịnala nke a maara màkà ụdị ihe osise ya pụrụ iche na iji ụkpụrụ. Ọ biri na Pendleton, South Carolina., mana ọ nọrọ afọ ole na ole ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya na Georgia.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Burnside na úbọchị irí abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Novemba, 1944, na Baltimore, Maryland, mana ọ kwagara South Carolina mgbe ọ dị afọ ise. Ọ gàrà ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Sterling na Greenville, South Carolina. Ọ rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ n'oge ndụ ya niile gụnyere afọ asaa na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ahịa S&H Green Stamp na Greenville, afọ asaá na ndị agha US, ma mesịa bụrụ ónyé isi nri na Charlotte, North Carolina. Ọ lụrụ di ugboro abụọ, nke mbụ na 1966 na Maggie Holiday (gba alụkwaghịm na 1969) na nke abụọ na Mary Givens na 1974 (gba alụmdi na nwunye 1976). O nwèrè ụmụ nwanyị abụọ site na Holiday na otu nwa nwoke na otu nwa nwanyị site na Givens. Ọ nwụrụ na Georgia na ọnwa Ọktoba n'ubochí irí na atọ, 2020, mgbè ọ dị afọ irí asaá na isé.

## Ọrụ nka
Ọ bụ ezie na Burnside nwèrè ọtụtụ ọrụ n'oge ndụ ya niile, eserese nọgidere na-elekwasị anya na ya. Ụfọdụ ndị na-akọ akụkọ ihe méré eme na ndị na-ahụ maka nka kwenyere na isiokwu Burnside bụ "akụkọ ifo ndị Afrịka sitere na akụkọ Bible, akụkọ ọdịnala, na ọbụna abụ ụmụaka". "Ọ na-achọta ihe osise ya na ọrụ nka ndị ọzọ na ihe ndị a na-ahụ kwa ụbọchị, site na akara ndị agha ruo iko biya na osisi ekwentị, ma mepụta akara nke onwe ya nke ọ na-akpọ 'Aphabet Rom' ya. Ihe nnọchianya ndị a gụnyere ududo, agwọ na ihe ndị ọzọ e kere eke na-ejikarị ihe ngosi ya nke ihu dị larịị, gburugburu, dị ka ihe nkpuchi, nke ọ hụrụ na nrọ na 'ịpụ na mgbidi.' Ọ na-akpọ ndị eze, ndị eze nwanyị, na ndị ụkọchukwu n'ihu ya. 

### Ngwá Ọrụ na Usoro
A maara Burnside ka ọ na-ese ihe na ihe ndị a chọtara dị ka gourds, katọn, osisi na ihe mkpofu ígwè, mana ihe kachasị ya bụ plywood dị nro.  O jiri enamel mee ihe dị ka isi ihe, jiri mkpịsị akwụkwọ felt na-ese ihe osise ya, wee jupụta na ihe osise ahụ na ágbá mara mma. Mgbè ahụ, ọ hapụrụ ihe osise ahụ e dechara na tebụl dị n'èzí maka ihe dị ka otu ụbọchị iji kwe ka ihu igwe nwee ihu igwe. Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke iberibe Burnside bụ 30" x 30" ma ọ bụ obere.

## Nchịkọta
Ọrụ Burnside dị na nchịkọta na-adịgide adịgide nke Minneapolis Institute of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Milwaukee Art Museum, na Ackland Art Museum. O nwere ihe ngosi ncheta na McKissick Museum na Columbia, South Carolina na 2016.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kay Brown (artist)

**Kay Brown** (1932-2012) bụ ónyé Africa America na-ese ihe na ónyé édémédé bipụtara. Ọ bụkwa nwanyị mbụ e nyèrè ónyé otu Weusi Artist Collective, nke dị na Harlem n'oge 1960s na 1970s. E hiwere Weusi Collective, nke akpọrọ aha ya n'ihi okwu Swahili màkà ọchịchịrị, n'afọ 1965, nke ndị ikom mejupụtara kpamkpam. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ bụ naanị nwanyị so n'òtù a kpaliri ya ịchọ ụzọ isi nọchite anya ndị Black na-ese ihe. A nabatara ya n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka otu n'ime ndị guzobere otu ndị na-ese ihe nkírí nke Where We At Black na New York City. A na-eto ọrụ Brown maka ịnọchite anya nsogbu ndị metụtara ndị Black ụwa site na nchịkọta mgbasa ozi ya na mbipụta ya. E gosipụtara ọrụ Brown na ngosi "We Wanted a Revolution" na Brooklyn Museum.

## Ọrụ
Brown jikọtara ya na ónyé na-ese ihe Dindga McCannon wee guzobe "Where We At" Black Women Artists, Inc. () n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 1971. Isiokwu ndị a na-ekpuchi site na ngosipụta nka n'ime nzukọ a bụ ọnọdụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya dị ka mmekọrịta nwanyị / nwoke ojii, ọdịnala Africa, na ezinụlọ ojii dị ka otu. Brown dekwara akwụkwọ akụkọ na-eto eto, Willy's Summer Dream, nke e bipụtara na 1989. Ms. Brown bụkwa ónyé dere akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ. Akwụkwọ akụkọ a na-ekwu màkà ya bụ Willyz Summer Dream, nke sitere na ndụ naanị nwa ya nwoke. A makwaara nwa ya nwoke n'otu akụkụ dị ka ihe na-akpali ya maka Black Mother na Male Child. Brown bụ ónyé ọrụ na Medgar Evers College na osote prọfesọ na Anne Arundel Community College site na 1989 ruo 1990.

Ihe ndekọ kwụ ọtọ màkà Kay Brown dị na Evans-Tibbs Collection nke National Gallery of Art Library. A na-etinye onyinyo ya na ihe ngosi 1972 Some Living American Women Artists nkè Mary Beth Edelson.

## Ọrụ
Kay Brown bụ onye na-ebi akwụkwọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke na-ahụ maka ngosipụta nke akụkọ Black ọ hụrụ n'onwe ya. Brown jikwa nnukwu collages mee ihe iji nyere aka kwupụta atụmatụ ya.

E nweela isiokwu ụfọdụ ebe a kpọtụrụ ya aha. Dị ka Mutual Art si kwuo, e gosipụtara Kay Brown na isiokwu maka AnOther, na ArtDaily (Dị ka MutualArt si kwuo). Ọzọkwa, dị ka Mutual Art si kwuo, n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2020, edemede ya kachasị ọhụrụ bụ Women Artists of Colour in the Spotlight of Wiki Edit-A-Thon dere maka H A P P E N I N G.

## Ihe ngosi
Enwere ike ịhụ ọrụ ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi, nke enwere ike ịchọta n'ọtụtụ gallery na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie.

* *Blackness in Color*: Visual Expressions of the Black Arts Movement, 1960-Present, Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, August October, 2000
* Mgbanwe: Women in Art 70's-80's, New York Coliseum, March 5o9, 1981
* Anyị chọrọ mgbanwe: Black Radical Women, 1965-85, Brooklyn Museum, Eprel 21-September, 2017
* Anyị chọrọ mgbanwe: Black Radical Women, 1965-85, California African American Museum, October 13, 2017 - January 14, 2018
* Anyị chọrọ mgbanwe: Black Radical Women, 1965-85, Albright-Knox Gallery, February 17, 2018 - May 27, 2018
* Arroyo Arts Collective: Discovery Arts Pop-Up, *Los Angeles*, Nov 10,2018 - Dec 01,2018

## Edensibia
Frederick J. Brown

Frederick J. Brown (úbọchị isii n'ọnwa Febrụwarị, 1945 rụo ụbọchị ịse n'ọnwa Mée, 2012) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe nkiri na New York City nke sitere na Chicago. Ụdị ejiji ya sitere na ngosipụta na-enweghị atụ ruo n'ihe atụ. Ọrụ nka ya nwèrè mmetụta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, okpukpe, akụkọ na ọbọdọ ukwu. A maara ya maka usoro ihe osise ya dị ukwuu nke ndị egwu jazz na blues.

Ọrụ ya bụ akụkụ nke nchịkọta nke Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum na National Portrait Gallery, yana Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art na Kansas City, Mo. N'afọ 1988, Brown nwere ihe ngosi mbụ nke ónyé na-ese ihe n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ na Museum of the Chinese Revolution (nke bụzi National Museum of China) na Tienanmen Square na Beijing, China.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Frederick James Brown na Greensboro, Georgia n'ubochí isii n'ọnwa Febụwarị, 1945. Nné ya bụ Geneva Brown na nnà ya bụ Andrew Bentley. A zụlitere ya n'akụkụ ụlọ ọrụ ígwè dị na Southside nke Chicago. Brown gosipụtara na blues site na ndị egwu nọ n'ógbè ahụ dị ka Muddy Waters, Howlin 'Wolf, na Memphis Slim.

Brown gara Chicago Vocational High School . Ọ gàrà Southern Illinois University Carbondale, (SIU) na-agụsị akwụkwọ na 1968 na nzere na Art.

## Ọrụ

N'afọ 1970, Brown si Chicago kwaga n'ógbè SoHo nke New York City nke n'oge ahụ bụ ebe óbíbí nke ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe, ndị na-eti egwu, ndị édémédé na ndị na-agba egwu. N'ebe ahụ, ya na ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọzọ rụkọtara ọrụ na ọrụ mgbasa ozi dị iche iche gụnyere ndị egwu jazz Ornette Coleman na Anthony Braxton, onye na-ese foto vidio Anthony Ramos, na ndị ọzọ na-ese onyinyo dị ka Grégoire Müller, Frank Bowling na Daniel Johnson. Na mgbakwunye na ihe osise ndị jikọrọ aka, Brown nyèrè aka na mmepụta nka dịka Be Aware, Stolen Moments na Portrait of a Painter. Anthony Braxton dere ma mee egwu ahụ na Anthony Ramos mepụtara vidiyo maka ọrụ abụọ ikpeazụ. Loft Brown na otu narị na iri abụọ Wooster Street ghọrọ ebe nnọkọ na SoHo n'oge a.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Brown lụrụ ónyé na-agba egwú nke oge a na onye na-ese ihe nkiri ibe ya bụ Megan Bowman na 1979. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, Sebastienne na Bentley. Brown kewara ógè ya n'etiti New York na Carefree, Arizona.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
* ''New York Times'' Obituary