open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Edith Frances Mary Struben

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**Edith Struben** (onye amụrụ **Edith Frances Mary Struben**) (1868 Pretoria - 21 Ọktoba 1936 Newlands, Cape Town) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe osise na ónyé na-ise ihe na South Africa. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị mbụ nke Harry Struben, ónyé ọsụ ụzọ na-egwupụta ọlaedo na Witwatersrand.

N'afọ 1885, Fred na Harry Struben chọpụtara ọla edo na ugbo Wilgespruit (nke bụzi Kloofendal Nature Reserve) na Roodepoort. N'oge ahụ, Edith bụ ónyé tozuru oke dị afọ iri na isii ma na-elekọta Charles (9) na Enid (5) ebe ọ bụ na nne ha adịghị ike ma biri na Pietermaritzburg. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ nke obere ụlọ dị na Little Falls, sie nri màkà ụmụ okorobịa abụọ ahụ ma kụziere ha akwụkwọ n'ụlọ. Ọ chọpụtakwara oge ịkwa akwa na ite ágbá, na-egosi okooko osisi ọhịa ọ hụrụ, ọdịdị ala, na ogige ụlọikwuu dị nso na ọrụ igwu ala. Fred na Harry mechara ree ihe niile ha kwuru na ihe onwunwe ha niile wee laa ezumike nká na Cape Town. Harry wuru 'Strubenheim', nnukwu ụlọ nke na-eje ozi ugbu a na Ngalaba Egwú nke Mahadum Cape Town. Ezinụlọ ahụ gụrụ Rudyard Kipling na Cecil John Rhodes dị ka ezigbo ndị enyi.

Edith gụrụ ezigbo nka na Paris, Rome na London, laghachi South Africa na 1901 ma na-egosipụta ihe osise mmiri ya mgbe niile. Ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị otu izizi nke South African Society of Artists. Ọrụ ya dị na nchịkọta nkè Africana Museum na Johannesburg, Pretoria Art Museum na South African National Gallery na Cape Town.

N'afọ 1920, ọ weghaara 'Luncarty', ụlọ Cape Peninsula dị na Upper Holly Street, Newlands, Cape Town na nso Kirstenbosch. Nké a bụ Francis Kaye Kendall ónyé bụ otu n'ime ndị mmekọ azụmahịa nke Herbert Baker, màkà Commander Sereld Hay nke Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve, South African Division.

Ọ bụ ónyé nkwado siri ike nke Botanical Society nke South Africa, ịbụ osote ónyé isi oche n'oge ọnwụ ya na 1936. Mmetụta ya na nkume ubi na ụzọ nke Ịtali na Mediterenian dugara ya na itinye áká na atụmatụ na mmezu nke ụzọ nkume na Kirstenbosch.

*Mesembryanthemum strubeniae* L.Bolus nkè a maara ugbu a dị ka *Ruschia strubenia* e Schwantes ka enyi ya Louisa Bolus kpọrọ áhà iji sọpụrụ Edith, dị ka *Watsonia strubeniaE* L.Bolos.

## Ezinụlọ
Ụmụnne Edith bụ Arthur, Gertrude, Beatrice Mary, Fredrick, Robert, Charles, Enid (ubochí irí abụọ na ànó n'ọnwa Nọvemba 1879 Pretoria rụọ úbọchị irí n'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 1966 London). Enid mechara lụọ Commander Dudley de Chair (1864-1958) na 1903 na Torwood nso Torquay, Devon.

## Edensibia
Moira Lister

Moira Lister Gachassin-Lafite, Viscountess of **Orthez** (6 August 1923 意 27 October 2007) bụ onye South African-British na-eme ihe nkiri, na telivishọn na onye edemede.

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Cape Town na Major James Lister na Margaret (née Hogan), Lister gụrụ akwụkwọ na Parktown Convent of the Holy Family, Johannesburg. Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ ihe nkiri nke Anna Romain Hoffman, onye ya na di ya Arthur Hoffman guzobere The Johannesburg Repertory Theatre.

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya n'elu ikpo okwu na South Africa wee gaa n'ihu na-eme ihe nkiri na London mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ. Lister malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri n'afọ 1943, ma pụta n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri n'ime ọtụtụ iri afọ. Ndị a ma ama n'ime ndị a bụ maka Ealing Studios, dịka Another Shore (1948), A Run for Your Money (1949), Pool of London (1951) na The Cruel Sea (1953). Ọ pụtara na Peter Ustinov's long-running 1951 play The Love of Four Colonels in the West End .

Ọ na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile na usoro mbụ nke ihe nkiri redio BBC Hancock's Half Hour n'afọ 1954-55, ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị enyi nwanyị na A Life of Bliss nke George Cole na-eme dịka David Bliss, onye na-alụbeghị di. Ọ pụtara na usoro *ihe* nkiri telivishọn BBC The Whitehall Worrier na The Very Merry Widow site n'afọ1967 ruo 1968. (N'ikpeazụ, usoro ihe omume a kpọrọ The Very Merry Widow na How!) Lister pụtakwara na usoro ihe nkiri British TV *ndị* ọzọ dịka Danger Man na The Avengers ("The See-Through Man", 1967). N'afọ 1980, ọ pụtara dịka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na sitcom Only When I Laugh .

Ọ bụ isiokwu *nke* This Is Your Life n'afọ 1971 mgbe Eamonn Andrews juru ya anya.

Lister ka na-eme ihe ruo afọ atọ tupu ọnwụ ya, na-agagharị na otu nwanyị ya na-egosi banyere Noël Coward. Ọ bụ onye British Catholic Stage Guild.

## Ndụ onwe
thumb|146x146px|Akara agha nke ezinụlọ Gachassin-Lafite d'Orthez
N'afọ 1946, Lister so Neville Heath, onye bụbu onyeisi ndị agha ụgbọelu South Africa, gaa London, onye gburu ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na London naanị ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị. A mara Heath ikpe mgbe e kpesịrị ya ikpe dị egwu, a kwụgbukwara ya n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1946.

N'afọ 1951, Moira Lister lụrụ onye Belgo-French aristocrat Jacques Gachassin-Lafite, Viscount of Orthez, nwa André Gachassin -Lafite (Viscount of Ortchez) na Louise van Dievoet. Jacques bụ onye ọrụ French nke Spahis, onye nwe ubi vaịn champagne na dike nke agha Rif; ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Chantal na Christobel. Lister nwekwara ụmụ ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Christina d'Orthez na Marina d'Otthez.

Moira Lister nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 84 n'afọ 2007. E liri ya na di ya na chọọchị St Edward's Catholic Church na Sutton Green, Surrey.

## Nsọpụrụ

* Naledi Theatre Award, ihe nrite ndụ maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri na South Africa.
* Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma n'afọ (1971)
* Nnwere Onwe nke Obodo London (2000)

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri

### Telivishọn

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

* *Moira* nwere obi ụtọ (1971)

## Akwụkwọ

* A na-akpọ ya *Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2005 2008*, Oxford University Press, 2013, peeji nke 696 697 https://books.google.be/books?id=nbGcAQAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=fr#v=onepage&q&f=false.

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

*
James Latimer Allen

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**James Latimer Allen** (1907-1977), bụ onye na-ese foto na onye na-ede foto nke a maara maka ihe oyiyi ya nke Harlem Renaissance nke ndi afọ 1920s na afọ 1930s.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Allen na New York City, na ngwụcha afọ 1920 ọ wuru ụlọ foto ebe a na-ese foto ọtụtụ ndị isi site n'oge ahụ. N'etiti ndị o sere foto gụnyere Langston Hughes, Paul Robeson, Alain Locke, na Carl Van Vechten.

## Ọrụ nka
Dị ka onye na-enyocha nka nke *New York Times* William Zimmer si kwuo, ọrụ Allen nyeere aka "ịkwado mmalite" nke "The New Negro" nkà ihe ọmụma nke oge ahụ. Ọrụ ya gosipụtara "otu ebumnuche" nke o kwenyere na ọ na-ejide echiche a nke onye isi ala, onye Afrịka-Amerịka gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma. Ihe niile ọ na-ese na-eyi uwe nke ọma, ma na-ese foto n'ụzọ dị nro, nke yiri nke foto nke ndị nwere ọgụgụ isi n'oge ahụ. A na-akpọ ihe oyiyi ndị a ihe osise dị iche iche, ma gosipụta ndị dị mkpa na Harlem Renaissance dịka Langston Hughes na Countee Cullen.

Ọrụ Allen pụtara n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ a ma ama site n'aka ndị na-akwado na ndị na-agbachitere Harlem Renaissance movement, dị ka The Opportunity, The Messenger, na The Crisis. E gosipụtara ya na ihe nkiri ndi afọ 1930 A Study of Negro Artists, ya na Richmond Barthé, Aaron Douglas, Palmer Hayden, William Ellisworth Artis, Malvin Gray Johnson, Augusta Savage, Lois Mailou Jones, na Georgette Seabrooke, na ndị ọzọ. Dị ka Camara Dia Holloway dere "Allen, James Latimer" na-egosi na Allen debanyere aha na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.

## Mgbasa ozi mgbe ọ nwụsịrị
E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Yale University Art Gallery n'afọ 1999. Harmon Foundation nyere ya ihe nrite $ 50 maka ọrụ ya na foto dị ka onye na-ese ihe Negro. Otú ọ dị, a na-ekwu na ihe ngosi ahụ n'afọ 1933, anaghị anọchite anya ọrụ ndị na-ese ihe Negro na-arụ na mba niile.
Sello Maake Ka-Ncube

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Sello Maake kaNcube (a mụrụ na 12 Machị 1960) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ala nna ya nakwa na United States, United Kingdom, Canada na Europe.

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Maake kaNcube na Orlando East, Soweto, South Africa. O mechara kwaga Atteridgeville, Pretoria, ebe o tolitere. Ọ gbanwere aha nna ya ka ọ bụrụ Maake kaNcube iji sọpụrụ nna nna ya na nna ya. O nwere nzere masta na edemede ejije na Mahadum Leeds.

## Ọrụ

### Ékwú ǹkà
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Royal Shakespeare Company na West End nke London. Egwuregwu ndị ọ rụrụ gụnyere:

* Othello, nke dabeere na egwuregwu William Shakespeare, Othello
* The Suit, nke dabeere na akụkọ mkpirikpi nke Can Themba, The Suit
* Obere Obere Obodo
* Mkpụrụ vaịn n'Anyanwụ
* Ezigbo Nwanyị nke Sharkville
* Gwa onye na-abịa maka nri abalị
* Ndị Amụma nọ n'eluigwe ojii
* Eze ọdụm, nke dabeere na 1994 animated classic, Eze ọdụm
* Erọn
* Titus Andronicus, nke dabeere na egwuregwu Shakespeare, *Titus Andronicis*

### Ihe nkiri
Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri ndị a:

* 2017 Madiba (miniseries) dị ka Chief Albert Luthuli
* 2005 Othello: Akụkọ South Africa
* 1993 Djadje: N'abalị gara aga m dara n'elu ịnyịnya
* 1993 Taxi gaa Soweto
* 1993 Bopha!
* 1992 Ezi Onye Fascist
* 1991 Wheels na azụmahịa
* 1990 Obodo Ọchịchịrị
* 1990 Teepụ Rutanga
* 1989 Oge Mmiri na-acha ọcha

### Telivishọn
N'obodo ya, a maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na-eduzi na ihe nkiri ncha ogologo oge dịka Archie Moroka na *ihe* nkiri ETV Scandal! dị ka onye ọjọọ a na-akpọ Lucas "Daniel" Nyathi. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka Kgosietsile na telenovela nke Mzansi Magic, The Queen na dị ka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị rụrụ arụ na Mzansi Magic's *Rockville* .

Ọ kọrọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke afọ 2008 Africa's Outsiders banyere anụ ọhịa na-enweghị isi (albino), nke Animal Planet gosipụtara.

### Onyinye

* 2021 Onyinye SOTIGUI nke Honorary
* 2002 FNB Vita Nomination maka Best Ensemble Performance na Musical Theatre, Best Script of a New South African Play, Best Director na maka Best Production, maka Komeng
* 2001 FNB Vita Award maka Best Performance in a Comedy by a Male maka Call Us Crazy
* 2000/2001 Pan African Heritage Broadcast Achievement Award maka ihe nkiri
* 1994 DALRO Award maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka The Suit

### Ọrụ ndụmọdụ ugbu a na nke gara aga
CURRENT: osote onye isi oche, Naledi Theatre Awards Soweto TV Board Gauteng Arts and Culture Adjudication Panel 

N'oge gara aga: Gauteng Film Commission Board of Trustees- Ịga n'ime Dance Mophatong

### Ọrụ Nkwado Obodo
Sello Maake kaNcube Foundation WWW.sellomaakekancubefoundation.org.za

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Sello Maake Ka-Ncube na TVSA
Òtù:1960 births
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ritah Namayanja Kivumbi

**Ritah Namayanja Kivumbi** (amụrụ na Mee 1, 1980) nke a makwaara dị ka Ritah Wise, bụ nwanyị kpụrụ ịsị, onye na-ese ihe nkiri na ọkà okwu na-akpali akpali. Ọ bụ onye guzobere, na onye nduzi nka nke Magezi Arts Exhibition Centre nke dị ugbu a na Namirembe Guest House na Kampala. N'afọ 2016, Onye isi ala Museveni nyere Namayanja ihe nrite ọla edo nke onye isi ala na-asọpụrụ mbọ ọ na-agba iji nye ndị ntorobịa na ụmụ nwanyị ike.

## Mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
Namayanja gara Uganda Martyrs Senior School Namugongo (O-level) na Uganda Martyrs High School, Rubaga (A-level).

Ọ sonyeere Mahadum Makerere ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ we nweta nzere bachelọ na Development Studies ma mesịa nweta nzere masta na Ethics and Public Management.

N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2008, Namayanja nwere isi ọwụwa siri ike ugboro ugboro ma bụrụ onye kpuru ìsì otu ọnwa ka e mesịrị, nke mere ka ọ daa n'ịda mbà n'obi na ọmịiko onwe ruo afọ asaa.

## Ọrụ
Tupu Namayanja ekpuo ìsì, ọ bụ onye nchịkwa nke Makerere University Art Gallery ma bụrụ onye haziri Magezi Art Exhibition na Septemba 2008.

N'afọ 2008, obere oge tupu Namayinja ekpuo ìsì, o guzobere Magezi Arts Gallery, mana ọ dara n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị n'ihi na ọ dara n"ịda mbà n'obi na ọmịiko onwe mgbe ọ kpuru ìsì. 

N'ọnwa Machị afọ 2015, ọ maliteghachiri ụlọ ngosi nka Magezi, nke na-arụ ọrụ nka dị iche iche ma na-azụkwa ụmụ akwụkwọ si n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị iche iche.

N'afọ 2016, n'ụbọchị ụmụ nwanyị, Onye isi ala Museveni nyere Namayanja ihe nrite ọla edo nke onye isi ala Museveni na-asọpụrụ mbọ ọ na-agba iji nye ndị ntorobịa na ụmụ nwanyị ike.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke Magezi Arts Gallery
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Zoulikha Bouabdellah

**Zoulikha Bouabdellah** (amụrụ na June 20, 1977) bụ onye Russia na-ese ihe n'oge a nke si Algeria. Ọ bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Casablanca na Paris.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Nwa nwanyị nke Hassen Bouabdellah, onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye edemede, na Malika Dorbani, onye bụbu onye isi nke National Museum of Fine Arts nke Algiers, a mụrụ ya na Moscow ma o toro na Algiers. Bouabdellah kwagara France na 1993 n'oge Agha Obodo Algeria. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Ecole nationale supérieure d'arts de Cergy-Pontoise, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2002.

Ọrụ ya na-enyocha ngwakọta nke ọdịbendị na ijikọ ụwa ọnụ, okpukpe, asụsụ, na mmekọrịta chiri anya yana ọnọdụ ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ na-agụnye ihe ọkpụkpụ, foto, vidiyo na eserese, ọ na-ejikarị ọdịiche ọdịnala nke okpukpe, dịka, akwa ekpere, na akara nke oge a.

E gosipụtara nka ya na Venice Biennial, na Bamako Biennial. Na Aichi Triennale, na Mead Art Museum, na Centre Georges Pompidou, na Brooklyn Museum, na Tate Modern, na Mori Art Museum na MoCADA. A na-anọchite anya ọrụ ya na nchịkọta gụnyere Centre Georges Pompidou, Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art, na MUSAC Museum of Contemporary Art.

## Ihe nrite
Bouabdellah enwetala:

* Meurice Prize for contemporary art 
* Ihe nrite nka nke Abraaj Group (Dubai)
* Villa Medici Hors les Murs residency

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ihe osise nke oge a bụ Zoulikha Bouabdellah Artiste
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jules T. Allen

**Jules Allen** (amụrụ n'ọnwa Septemba 13, afọ 1947) bụ onye na-ese foto na prọfesọ na-arụ ọrụ na Ngalaba Nka na Foto nke Queensboro Community College, Mahadum City nke New York, ebe ọ kụziri ihe ruo afọ iri abụọ.  A mụrụ ya na San Francisco, California.

O nwere nkwenye nke onye na-ese foto bụ Diane Arbus, onye na-ekwu, ka ihe na-esikarị n'ụzọ doro anya, ka ọ na-esikwu n'ozuzu.  Onye na-ese ihe, Danny Dawson kwuru, sị, "Allen nwere anya doro anya maka ihe doro anya n'ọrụ ndụ ya niile nke na-echetara ahụmahụ ndị isi ojii nke oge a.  Ihe oyiyi ya na-etinye isiokwu ndị sitere na akụ na ụba nke ndụ ndị isi ojii n'ime usoro zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ha emeela ka ha na ndị nta akụkọ, ndị na-ese ihe nkiri, ndị na'egwú, ndị na na-ede egwuregwu, ndị na -ede uri, na ndị na-eme  nkiri rụkọọ ọrụ.

## Ọrụ

Usòrò:Jules Allen Photograph_Marching_Band01.jpg|Ndị na-agagharị agagharị 2006
Usòrò:Jules Allen Photograph Marching Band03.jpg|Ndị na-agagharị agagharị 2006
Usòrò:Jules Allen Photograph MarchingBands02.jpg|Ndị na-agagharị agagharị 2006
Usòrò:Jules Allen Photograph Africa01.jpg|Africa Series 2005
Usòrò:Jules Allen Photograph Africa02.jpg|Africa Series 2005
Usòrò:JulesAllenPhotography-Rhythmology3.jpg |Usoro Rhythmology 2007
Usòrò:JulesAllenPhotography-Rhythmology2.jpg |Usoro Rhythmology 2008

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ian Roberts (South African actor)

**Ian Roberts** (a mụrụ na 30 Nọvemba 1951) bụ onye South Africa na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-ede egwuregwu na onye na-agụ egwu. Onye na-asụ Bekee, ọ na-asukwa Afrikaans na Xhosa nke ọma.

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Roberts na Fort Beaufort na Eastern Cape Province ma o too n'ugbo citrus nke nna ya dị nso n'obodo ahụ. Ọ gara St. Andrew's Preparatory School na St. Andrew-s College na Grahamstown. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ mba ya na ndị agha South Africa, nke ọ gụsịrị n'afọ 1971.

Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ dị iche iche na ọmụmụ ihe na foto na Port Elizabeth Technical College site n'afọ 1973 ruo 1975, Roberts debanyere aha na Mahadum Rhodes n'afọ 1976 maka nzere Bachelor of Arts na-agụnye Speech, Drama na Social Anthropology.

## Ọrụ ime ihe nkiri
Roberts ghọrọ ihe ngosi South Africa mgbe ọ na-eme ihe ngosi nke Boet na usoro mgbasa ozi telivishọn ogologo oge maka mmanụ ụgbọala Castrol.: 4 A na-egosikwa ihe ngosi a (ya na ndị ọzọ *Swaer* na *Moegoe*) na usoro ihe ọchị nke M-Net *Kalahari Oasis* yana na *Radio Kalahari Orkes* band ya.: 4 

Na ihe nkiri South Africa nke nwetara Oscar, *Tsotsi*: 4 Roberts rụrụ ọrụ nke onyeisi ndị uwe ojii.

Ọ lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri South Africa bụ Michelle Botes, mana di na nwunye ahụ gbara alụkwaghịm n'afọ 1999. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ.

## Ihe nkiri

Na mgbakwunye na nke dị n'elu, Roberts arụwo ọrụ dị mkpa na usoro telivishọn asụsụ Afrikaans dịka Sloet Steenkamp na *Arende* ("Eagles") na Jack Degenaar na Arsenaal ("Arsenal"), yana ọrụ nkwado na *Kwelaman* (1986). O deela ọtụtụ edemede, dịka *Honeytown 1* na egwu *Palang van Dwaal* ("Palang si Dwaal").

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Crawford College, Sandton website
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jo-anne Reyneke

**Jo-anne Reyneke** (a mụrụ na 2 June 1988) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ telivishọn ya dịka Pearl na Muvhango nke SABC 2 na dịka Prudence Oliphant, onye njikwa ụlọ ọrụ maka Redemption Records, na e.tv's Rhythm City.

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Jo-anne Reyneke na Vereeniging, Gauteng n'aka nne ojii Zulu na nna ọcha. Ya na nwanne ya nwoke tolitere na Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal site n'aka nne naanị ya. O kwuru banyere otu esi eme ya ka ọ na-etolite n'obodo ahụ n'ihi ìhè ya na akpụkpọ ahụ ya na ihe ndị dị na ya n'ihi ihe nketa agbụrụ ya. Ọ gara Russell High School (Pietermaritzburg) ebe ọ malitere inwe mmasị na ihe nkiri na nka. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ debanyere aha na Movietech Film and Television School na Durban ebe ọ gụrụ ime ihe nkiri na egwu.

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na The Playhouse Company, Durban mgbe a tụbara ya na Duma Ndlovu play The Game, ya na Mary Twala, Lucia Mthiyane nakwa Sindi Dlathu. Dịka Duma Ndlovu bụ onye okike nke egwuregwu ahụ na onye okike na onye isi mmepụta nke Muvhango, e nyere Jo-anne ọrụ na Muvhango. Ọ bụ ọrụ ọganihu ya, na-enweta nkwado ya. N'afọ 2013, ọ hapụrụ Muvhango, na-egosi na Intersexions, tupu ọ pụta na Rhythm City n'ikpeazụ n'afọ ahụ. Ọ gara n'ihu na-apụta na ọrụ ndị a ma ama na usoro ihe nkiri TV 'High roller, Isidingo na Scandal!. N'afọ 2019 ọ na-apụta na ihe ngosi BET "Black Tax" ya na Jason Goliath na Mamodibe Ramodibe.

## Ndụ onwe
N'afọ 2008, Jo-anne Reyneke lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke Generations Thami Mngqolo, onye weere ọrụ 'Senzo Dlomo'. Di na nwunye ahụ mụrụ ụmụ abụọ, Uvolwethu a mụrụ n'afọ 2013 na Lungelo a mụrụ n"afọ 2015. N'afọ 2018 mgbe afọ 10 nke alụmdi na nwunye gasịrị, Reyneke na Mnqolo gbara alụkwaghịm.

## Edemsibịa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dolly Rathebe

**Dolly Rathebe** (OIS) (2 Eprel 1928 16 Septemba 2004) bụ onye na-eti egwu na onye na-eme *ihe* nkiri na South Africa nke so ndị otu Elite Swingsters jazz, na Alf Herbert's African Jazz and Variety Show.

Rathebe nwụrụ na 16 Septemba 2004 site na ọrịa mkpọnwụ ahụ.

## Ọrụ egwu
A mụrụ Rathebe na Randfontein, South Africa mana o tolitere na Sophiatown, nke ọ kọwara dịka "ebe magburu onwe ya". A chọtara ya n'ihe dịka afọ 1948 mgbe ọ gụsịrị abụ na picnic na Johannesburg. Onye na-enyocha nkà si Gallo bịakwutere ya ma ọ bụghị ogologo oge tupu ọ ghọọ kpakpando.

Mgbe ihe ngosi African Jazz and Variety nke Alf Herbert meghere n'afọ 1954, Rathebe pụtara ma nọrọ dịka isi ihe na-adọrọ mmasị Herbert ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Ọ ghọrọ onye ama ama n'ụwa niile mgbe ya na ndị otu Afro jazz, Elite Swingsters, bụrụ abụ n'afọ 1964.

Mgbe gọọmentị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ mebiri Sophiatown na ngwụcha afọ 1950 na mmalite afọ 1960, Rathebe chọpụtara na ọ na-esiri ya ike ịrụ ọrụ, ọkachasị mgbe a manyere iwu 8pm. Ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Cape Town township ma, iji dịrị ndụ, na-agba ọsọ Shebeen ruo ọtụtụ afọ.

N'afọ 1989, Rathebe sonyeere Elite Swingsters ọzọ iji mee ihe nkiri nke e debere na 1950s Johannesburg. Ndị otu ahụ nọrọ ọnụ, wepụta abọm ọhụrụ, *Woza*, na 1991. Nke a sochiri abọm abụọ ọzọ, A Call for Peace (1995) na *Siya* Gida/We Dance (1997).

N'afọ 2001, Rathebe natara Lifetime Achievement Award na South African Music Awards.

N'afọ 2003, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri asaa na ise, Rathebe pụtara na ihe ngosi Johannesburg *Sof'Town*, A Celebration!, ebe ọ bụrụ abụ "Randfontein", akụkọ banyere onye na-egwu ala mmanya na-egbu na-alaghachi n'ụlọ iji chọta nwunye ya n'àkwà ya na nwoke ọzọ, onye a na-eti ihe ma chụpụ ya.

## Ọrụ obodo
N'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya, Rathebe bụ onye ndu na Ikageng Women's League nke Pretoria. O nyere ego maka iwu ụlọ nzukọ nwere ọtụtụ ebumnuche n'obodo Sofasonke dị nso na Klipgat, n'ebe ugwu Pretoria. A na-akpọ ụlọ nzukọ ahụ "Meriting kwaDolly", nke pụtara "Dolly's Retreat".

N'afọ 2004, e nyere Rathebe South African Order of Ikhamanga na Silver maka "onyinye ya magburu onwe ya na egwu na nka na ntinye aka na echiche nke ikpe ziri ezi, nnwere onwe na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya".

## Edemsibịa
Ama Qamata

**Amamkele Lithemba Qamata** (a mụrụ na 2 Septemba 1998) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa. A maara ya maka ọrụ ya dịka Buhle Ndaba na usoro Mzansi Magic *Gomora* na Puleng Khumalo na usoro Netflix Blood & Water .

## Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Qamata n'obodo Cala nke dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Cape na Sakhisizwe Local Municipality. Ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Johannesburg mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ.

Qamata chọpụtara ime ihe nkiri site na mmepụta ụlọ akwụkwọ ma gosipụta na ihuenyo na mgbasa ozi. Ọ bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Reddam House Bedfordview; mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ya n'afọ 2016, ọ were afọ dị iche iche. Ọ debanyere aha na Mahadum nke Cape Town maka nzere ihe nkiri na arụmọrụ, mana ọ hapụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'afọ nke abụọ ya.

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, Qamata mere ihe nkiri telivishọn mbụ ya dịka Nalendi na ihe nkiri My Perfect Family na SABC1.

N'afọ 2020 ọ nọ na ndị na-eme *Gomorrah*, dịka onye Buhle na usoro Mzansi Magic.

Ka e mesịrị n'afọ ahụ, ọ pụtara na Netflix's Blood & Water .  Omume Qamata, Puleng, nwere nwanne nwanyị a tọọrọ mgbe a mụrụ ya, Puleng na-agbalị igosi na onye na-egwu mmiri nke ọma n'ụlọ akwụkwọ onwe ya bụ n'ezie nwanne ya nwanyị. Kutlwano Ditsele, onye nduzi maka Blood & Water, bụ onye isi mmepụta na Gomora ma kpọọ Qamata ka ọ gaa nyocha, nke o mere nke ọma.

Qamata nwekwara ọrụ na Rhythm City na Commandos: The Mission .

## Telivishọn

## Ndị a nabatara

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Ama Qamata na TVSA
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jonathan Pienaar

**Jonathan Pienaar** (a mụrụ na 16 Septemba 1962 ma nwụọ na Nọvemba 10, 2025) bụ onye edemede South Africa, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na'olu na onye na-akpa ụka ọchị nke na-arụsi ọrụ ike ihe karịrị afọ 20. Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri South Africa na nke mba ụwa na ihe ngosi telivishọn gụnyere Skin, *Black Venus*, Fried *[[Fried Barry|Barry]]*, na To the Ends of the Earth, *Cape Town*, *Troy*: Fall of a City, na *Deutschland 86*.

## Mmalite ndụ
Pienaar gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Marist Brothers College (nke bụzi Sacred Heart College) na Observatory, Johannesburg. Ọ gara ihe nkiri na Technikon Pretoria.

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri

### Telivishọn

## Nkwago

## Onyinye na nhọpụta

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Jonathan Pienaar na TVSA
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Terry Pheto

A zụlitere ya na Soweto ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ 20, onye na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Moonyeenn Lee hụrụ Pheto n'otu ìgwè ihe nkiri na Soweto n'oge usoro ihe nkiri maka *Tsotsi* na Presley Chweneyagae.

## Ọrụ
Mgbe mbụ ya na *Tsotsi* gasịrị, Pheto pụtara na ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ dịka Catch a Fire (2006), *Goodbye Bafana* (2007) na How to Steal 2 Million (2012).

Usoro telivishọn ọ rụrụ gụnyere usoro ihe nkiri SABC1 Justice for All (dịka Lerato), Zone 14 (dịka Pinky Khumba) na Jacob's Cross, dịka Mbali. Pheto rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa nke Fikile na SABC2 mini-series *Hopeville*, site n'ọnwa Machị ruo Eprel 2009. E mechara mee usoro ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri na-enweta ihe nrite. N'afọ 2011, mgbe ọ hapụsịrị South Africa iji nwalee ihu ọma ya na Hollywood, ọ nwetara ọrụ ugboro ugboro nke dọkịta na-awa obi, Dr. Malaika Maponya, na ihe nkiri ncha America The Bold and the Beautiful . Ọ bụ isiokwu nke otu ihe omume nke usoro *ihe* omume Nicky Greenwall kwadoro The Close Up, nke gosipụtara na e.tv na eNews Channel n'afọ 2012. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ bụ isiokwu a kpọtụrụ aha na nke mbụ nke oge nke abụọ nke usoro ihe omume SABC1 Play Your Part, nke emere na 9 Julaị 2012. N'afọ 2010 ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe ọbịa na asọmpi SABC1 nke Class Act, na "Film Noir".

Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na ihe nkiri The Toilet (nke Bongani Linda duziri) na The Devil's Protest, nke Thulani Didi duziri.

N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2008, ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi na mkpọsa maka L'Oréal. E gosipụtakwara ya n'ọtụtụ magazin, gụnyere Destiny, Vanity Fair, Drum, You/Huisgenoot, *Y-Magazine*, *Bona*, Heat, Elle, Cosmopolitan, *Marie Claire* na True Love.

## Ihe nkiri

* *Tsotsi* (2005)
*  (2006)
* Ụbọchị na abalị (2006)
* *Goodbye Bafana* (2007)
* *Afrika* (2008)
* Obi Ike na Ịma Mma (2011)
* *Otu esi ezu ohi nde abụọ* (2012)
* *Mandela*: Long Walk to Freedom (2013)
* *Cuckold* (2015)
* *United Kingdom* (2016)
* Usoro ihe nkiri *Madiba* TV (2017)
* *Gịnị bụ* The Deal (2018-)

## Ndị a nabatara

* Africa Movie Academy Awards maka Best Actress na ọrụ nkwado.
* 2012, Golden Horn Award maka onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kachasị mma: *Otu esi ezu ohi nde abụọ*

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jerry Phele

**Jerry Phele** (a mụrụ na 1 Julaị 1956) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Sotho nke South Africa nke a maara nke ọma maka ime ihe nkiri na Emzini Wezinsizwa dịka Mofokeng . O meela ihe nkiri na usoro ihe nkiri TV ndị ọzọ a ma ama dịka Skwizas na The Throne .

Phele bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa maka African Content Movement na ntuli aka South Africa nke afọ 2019.

N'afọ 2021, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na oge nke abụọ nke usoro ihe nkiri *Abomama*.

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mishqah Parthiephal

thumb|Mishqah Parthiephal

**Mishqah Parthiephal** (a mụrụ na 21 Septemba 1989) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa, ihe nlereanya na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri. Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ ihe nkiri mbụ ya n'afọ 2010, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na telivishọn na mgbasa ozi ruo n'afọ 2015. N'èzí South Africa, a maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dịka *onye* ọka iwu Priya Seghal na usoro CTV / Netflix The Indian Detective .

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na Verulam, n'ebe ugwu Durban, Parthiepal bụ onye Alakụba sitere na India n'akụkụ nna ya na Malay n'akụkụ nne ya. Ọ gara Durban Girls' High School. Ọ gụrụ ihe nkiri na mgbasa ozi na Mahadum KwaZulu-Natal tupu ọ kwaga Johannesburg.

## Ihe nkiri
thumb|Parthiephal na 2016

### NoIhe nkiri

### Telivishọn

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Mishqah Parthiephal on Twitter
* Mishqah Parthiephal on Instagram
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Frank Opperman (South African actor)

**Frank Opperman** (a mụrụ na 8 June 1960 na Johannesburg, South Africa) bụ onye South Africa na-eme ihe nkiri na onye egwu. Mgbe ọ gachara ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ gafee South Africa na Worcester, Benoni, Hermanus na Middelburg. Opperman mechara banye akwụkwọ na Silverton High School na Pretoria n'afọ 1978.

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ịmụ iwu n'afọ 11979 na Mahadum Pretoria mana n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ kwụsịrị inwe mmasị wee sonye na South African Defence Force n'afọ 1980, ebe ọ na-egwuri egwu n'òtù ndị agha na-agagharị agagharị. Mgbe ọ hapụrụ ọrụ ahụ, ọ lụrụ nwa akwụkwọ ihe nkiri nwanyị wee nwee mmasị ime ihe nkiri dịka nhọrọ ọrụ. O mechara nweta diplọma mba afọ atọ na ime ihe nkiri na Pretoria Technikon ma nata Pretoria Trust Award maka nwa akwụkwọ kacha mma.

N'afọ abụọ sochirinụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka **PACT** (Performing Arts Council Transvaal) ma rụọ ọrụ na mmepụta dịka Spring awakening na *Caspar* in my Tui . Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'akụkụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri South Africa Arnold Vosloo na ihe nkiri zuru oke a na-akpọ Boetie gaan border toe, mana ọ nwetara iwu ewu na ihe nkiri Afrikaans a na-eme na *Orkney Snork Nie*, nke Willie Esterhuizen mepụtara, na-egwu onye a na- woowe *Ouboet van Tonder*. N'afọ ndị 1990, ọ pụtara na usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn South Africa The Big Time dịka Chris Karedes, onye Cypriot na-akwaga mba ọzọ. Usoro ahụ nwetara ọtụtụ onyinye SABC Artes.

N'afọ 2010, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na SABC2 sitcom Die *Uwe Pottie Potgieter* . N'afọ 2014, ọ nwetara ọrụ dị mkpa na usoro ihe nkiri nke kykNET anthology Pandjieswinkelstories .

N'afọ 2018, Frank sonyere na Dancing with the Stars South Africa ya na onye na-agba egwu, Jeanné Swart.

## Ezinụlọ
N'afọ 1988, ọ lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri South Africa Susan Coetzer, mana n'afọ 1992 ha gbara alụkwaghịm; ha nwere otu nwa nwoke toro eto, Frankie. Kemgbe afọ 2005, ya na Esmarie Meyer anọwo na mmekọrịta. A mụrụ nwa ha nwanyị n'afọ 2006.

## Egwú na ihe ndị ọzọ
N'afọ 1993, ọ kwagara America maka afọ ole na ole mana o mechara laghachi South Africa ka ọ bụrụ onye nwe otu klọb jazz a na-akpọ Bassline na Johannesburg. O weputara abọm rock akpọrọ Serial Boyfriend .

N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, o sonyere na ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere *Gauteng-Aleng*, ihe nkiri ebe ya na Willie Esterhuizen rụkọtara ọrụ ọzọ. Ọ pụtakwara na Dryfsand, ihe nkiri telivishọn Afrikaans nke P.G. du Plessis dere. Mgbe afọ iri na abụọ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri n'ihe nkiri, na-eme ihe nkiri na Die *Uwe Pottie Potgieter*, ihe ngosi otu onye nke Dana Snyman dere maka ya.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* www.tvsa.co.za

## Edemsibịa

Òtù:1960 births
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Alfred Ntombela

**Alfred Ntombela** (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 3 n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1972) bụ onye South Africa bụbu onye na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri South Africa na Leon Schuster, ọchị ya na-agba ọsọ na obere ogo ya dịka okenye.

Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama maka ọrụ ya na *Sweet 'n Short* na *Mama Jack* . Asụsụ ala ya bụ Zulu mana ọ na-asụkwa Bekee na Afrikaans.

O kwupụtara ezumike nká ya site na ime ihe nkiri n'afọ 2018 mgbe afọ 28 gasịrị na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

## Ihe nkiri

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* Alfred Ntombela at IMDb
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Boutaiba Sghir

**Boutaiba Sghir** (amụrụ na June 4, 1945) bụ onye Algeria na-agụ egwu 'raï' na onye na-ede egwu.

## Akụkọ ndụ
N'afọ 1963, o wepụtara egwu mbụ ya, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ, Chetek el Berah . N'afọ 1963, o mere ihe ngosi egwu mbụ ya "Scène d'été" na Chaabet El Ham na Aïn Témouchent. Ihe ịga nke ọma mbụ ya bịara na 1968 n'egwu *El Caoucaou* . Mgbe ahụ ọ bụ onye na-akpọ violin maka ndị egwú nke redio Oran site na 1967 ruo 1969. N'afọ 1969, a tọhapụrụ *Raba Raba* na *El Fermliya* ma ọha na eze ka na-enwe ekele ruo taa.

Dị ka ọtụtụ ndị na-agu egwu raï nke ọgbọ ya, ọ malitere ọrụ egwu raï ya na ngwụcha afọ ndị 1960 na egwu Melhoun Bedoui (nke a na-akpọkwa ochie raï).

Ya na Boussouar El Maghnaoui, Bouteldja Belkacem na onye egwu Gana El Maghna oui, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị nna nke raï nke oge a (nke a na-akpọkwa pop Bedoui ma ọ bụ pop raï). Boutaiba Sghir esokwawo Messaoud Bellemou, onye a ma ama na-afụ opi na Algeria.

Boutaiba Sghir ga-akpali ọtụtụ ndị na-agụ egwu dịka Cheb Khaled. Cheb Khaled ga-ekwu banyere ya: "Abụghị m eze nke rai, abụ m onye nnọchi anya. *Ezigbo eze bụ Boutaiba Sghir, ọ bụ ya kụziiri m ihe niile".*

N'ajụjụ ọnụ maka vidiyo Algeria banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme Raï naanị na Algeria (lee njikọ mpụga), Boutaiba Sghir gwara onye nta akụkọ Algeria "A machibidoro egwu raï na mgbasa ozi Algeria niile (radio na TV) n'oge afọ ndị 1970". Ọ bụ ya mere na enweghị vidiyo nke ndị na-agụ egwú raï Algeria na TV Algeria ma ọ bụ ihe ndekọ redio na 70s. O kwupụtakwara na vidiyo dị iche iche na YouTube na Cheb Hasni abụghị onye na-agụ egwú Raï kama ọ bụ onye na-abụ egwú *Asri* nakwa na pop raï (nke a na-akpọkwa Bedoui nke oge a ma ọ bụ raï nke oge a) dị tupu ọbịbịa nke onye na-afụ opi Bellemou.

Na Septemba 2010, Cheb Khaled kpọrọ Boutaiba Sghir na Maurice El Medioni, Cheb Sahraoui na Chaba Zahouania na Paris maka ihe ngosi egwu iji kwanyere Oran ùgwù, nke akpọrọ *Oran* Café .

## Abụ

* *Chetek el Berah*
* *El Caoucaou*
* *Raba Raba*
* *El Fermliya*
* *El Ghira T'Hadar*

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Boutaiba Sghir Interview (lee na nkeji nke iteghete) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JXuKnpZehzI
* Boutaiba Sghir discography at Discogs
* Boutaiba Sghir on Facebook
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Akli Yahiatene

**Akli Yahiatene** (amụrụ na 1933) bụ onye na-agụ egwu Amazigh-Kabyle, si Algeria. A mụrụ ya na Aït-Mendes, nke dị nso Boghni (wilaya nke Tizi Ouzou). O wee kwaga France n'afọ ndị 1950, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ Citroën ma kwado Algeria Front de libération nationale (FLN), nke a tụrụ ya mkpọrọ ọtụtụ ugboro ebe o dere ọtụtụ egwu. Ịbụ onye a ma ama dịgidere site na 1950s ruo 1970s.

## Ebensidee

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jonathan Roxmouth

**Jonathan Roxmouth** (a mụrụ na 25 Febụwarị 1987) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri egwu na onye na-agụ egwu na South Africa, nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dịka Phantom na ọtụtụ mmepụta nke *Phantom* of the Opera, gụnyere njem ụwa.

## Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Roxmouth na Randburg, South Africa. Ọ gara Northcliff High School, ebe ọ sonyere na mmepụta ihe nkiri kwa afọ. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Roxmouth mekwara ihe nkiri na Natal Playhouse. Ka ọ na-etolite, o sonyere na Randburg Eisteddfod ma nweta diplọma na amaokwu okike, egwu / jazz, na olu.

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya n'afọ 2006, na-egwu Vince Fontaine / Teen Angel na mmepụta nke Barnyard Theatre Group nke Grease, ọ na-emekwa ihe nkiri na egwu egwu kemgbe ahụ.

## Ọrụ ndị o mere n'elu nkwago

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* Peeji Facebook
* https://web.archive.org/web/20150818080130/http://online.computicket.com/web/event/west_side_story/925063847
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ahmed Zergui

Ahmed Zergui (El **Abbassi**) (Arabic أحمد زرقي) (amụrụ na 1948 na Sidi Bel Abbès, Algeria na 27 Nọvemba 1983 na Tenira, Algeria) bụ onye Algeria na-agụ egwu Rai na onye na-ede egwu.

Ọ bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ na iwebata pedal Wah-wah n'ime egwu raï. N'afọ ndị 1970 o guzobere otu Les Frères Zergui nke nwere Kacem Atek (guitar rhythm), Benyamna (organ), El Ârbi (drums), Bengamra (accordion). Ekwenyere na "Les Frères Zergui" (Zergui Brothers) abụghị ụmụnne kama ọ bụ otu ndị enyi. N'ezie, ndị editọ họọrọ aha njirimara nke ụmụnne Zergui (زرقي , indigo, anụnụ anụnụ) n'oge ahụ na nke a n'etiti  ndị ọzọ n'ihi akpụkpọ ahụ ha.

Zergui nwụrụ na 27 Nọvemba 1983, n'ihe mberede okporo ụzọ, mgbe ọ na-anya ụgbọala ya.

## Egwu ya gasi

* Ana Maneouiliche / Baghi Nassbek (7", Single) (Sassiphone, ụbọchị a na-amaghị)
* Ihe ịga nke ọma 82 - Maderti Chohra (Mekkeraphone Edition, 1982)
* Ụmụnne Zargui (Edition Royale / La Nouvelle Étoile, 1983)
* 1970s Algerian Proto-Rai Underground (Sublime Frequencies, 2008)

## Abụ

* *Aala Moulat El Khana*
* *Alache Jiti Tranji*
* *Ana Hak*
* *Andi Mhayna*
* *Atatni Hdiya* (nke Cheb Yazid kpuchiri)
* *Chaba* (nke Khaled kpuchiri)
* *Delali ha delali* (nke khaled kpuchiri)
* *Khalti Fatima*
* *Maderti Chohra*
* *Mmiri nke Mnine*
* Nacera (nke Cheb Yazid kpuchiri)

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ahmed Zergui discography at Discogs
Mbongeni Buthelezi

**Mbongeni Buthelezi**, amụrụ n'afọ 1966 na Johannesburg na South Africa, bụ Ónyé na-ese ihe nke a maara màkà "ihe osise" na plastik.

## Ndụ
Buthelezi gàrà ọmụmụ ihe na Singaporean Institute of Art na Johannesburg site n'afọ 1986 ruo afọ 1992 ma mesịa na Mahadum Witwatersrand site n'afọ1997 ruo afọ 1998.

Ọ bụ "onye na-ese ihe n'ụlọ" ọtụtụ ugboro:

* Ónyé na-ese ihe, Wiesbaden, Germany
* Ihe osise:Raum Sylt-Quelle, Rantum, Germany
* Atelierhaus Höherweg e.[Ihe e dèrè n'ala ala peeji]
* Standard Bank National Art Festival, South Africa
* Vermont Studio Centre, New York, USA
* Art Omi International Artists Centre, New York USA

## Nkà ihe ọmụma ọrụ
Ihe Mbongeni Buthelezi na-eji màkà "ihe osise" ya bụ ihe mkpofu plastik ógè niile: ọ na-ebibi ya ka ọ bụrụ ntakịrị iberibe ma na-agbakọta ha na ákwà, na-emepụta elu na ihe owuwu na ụda na agba dị aghụghọ ma na-ugbanwe agbanwe. Ojiji nke ihe ndị dị otú ahụ na-egosi mmata Buthelezi banyere nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na mbibi anụ ahụ nke obodo yana ntinye aka na ịda ogbenye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ntụpọ nke ohere na nhọrọ ndị ọzọ ọ na-ahụ na South Africa.

Site n'ọrụ ya, Buthelezi chọrọ ime ka ọ bụrụ ónyé ogbugbo na onye na-enye olileanya. O kwenyesiri ike na ịhụ ọrụ ya na akụkọ ihe méré eme ya, ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịghọta na South Africa enwere ọtụtụ ohere, nakwa na ọ ga-ekwe omume ịmepụta ndụ ka mma na ọrụ n'enweghị ihe ọ bụla; ime nka ga-enyere ndị mmadụ aka ịgbanwe ndụ ha ma nye aka ịnye ihe dị mma n'ụwa.

Buthelezi na-ekwu màkà ụdị ya: ugbu a nwere usoro irí na asatọ dị iche iche, nke ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere obere ọdịiche dị iche na nke ọzọ.  Enwere ike itinye ihe ahụ dị ka nnukwu brushstrokes' n'ọtụtụ agba, ma ọ bụ sepia toned ebe okpokoro nke onyinyo na-anọpụ iche na-emepụta omimi anya na aghụghọ ma ọ bụ tinye ya n'ụzọ kwụ ọtọ.

E gosipụtara ọrụ Buthelezi ná mba ụwa, gụnyere Museum of African Art na New York, Goch Museum na Germany ya na Prague Biennale.

Ọrụ ya bụ akụkụ nke nchịkọta dị iche iche, n'etiti ha:

* Mercedes-Benz South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa
* Daimler AG, Kunstbesitz, Stuttgart, Germany
* Ebe ngosi nka Africa, New York City
* Johannesburg Art Gallery, South Africa
* Nchịkọta Spier, South Africa

## Akwụkwọ

* Nbudata akwụkwọ na Artsourcesouthafrica
* Isiokwu banyere Artsourcesouthafrica
* Gruntkowski, Nina, na Pretoria Art Museum. Mbongeni Buthelezi, imizwa yami (mmetụta m). [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
* Chimzima, Pitso, na Susanne Madaus. Mbongeni Buthelezi Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Goch, 2004.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Pamela Nomvete

**Pamela Nomvete** (a mụrụ n'afọ 1963) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa / Britain.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Pamela Nomvete na Ethiopia nye nne na nna South Africa. Ọ nọrọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'ọtụtụ mba dị iche iche, ma gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi na United Kingdom, mesịa gụọ akwụkwọ na Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama . N'otu oge ọ biri na Manchester, ebe nwanne ya nwanyị bụ nwa akwụkwọ. Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ dịka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na United Kingdom, Nomvete kwagara Johannesburg, South Africa n'afọ 1994, mgbe a họpụtara Nelson Mandela dịka onye isi ala na njedebe nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.

N'afọ ndị 1990, Nomvete malitere ọrụ telivishọn, na-enweta aha ọma na South African soap opera Generations. Omume ya bụ Ntsiki Lukhele bụ "onye kachasị njọ na TV: agụụ ike, onye na-achịkwa na onye na-egbu egbu". Otú ọ dị, Nomvete n'onwe ya lụsoro ịda mbà n'obi ọgụ mgbe di ya ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi na ịgba alụkwaghịm ya. Ka ndụ ya na-agbanwe, n'otu oge ọ bi n'ụgbọala ya, na-ere uwe maka nri na siga.

Na Zulu Love Letter (2004), Nomvete mere Thandi, nne na-alụbeghị di na onye nta *akụkọ* na-agba mbọ iso nwa ya nwanyị dị afọ iri na atọ kwurịta okwu. Mgbe Thandi dị ime nwa ya, ndị otu ndị na-egbu ọchụ n'akpa ókè agbụrụ wakporo ya, na-ahapụ nwa ahụ ntị chiri. Ọrụ Nomvete mere ka o nweta onyinye FESPACO Best Actress Award n'afọ 2005.

N'afọ 2012 na 13, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri UK na-eme ihe nkiri Coronation Street, na-eme Mandy Kamara, onye na-emebu ọkụ nke Lloyd Mullaney (nke Craig Charles na-eme). A ga-emecha chọpụta na Lloyd bụ nna nwa nwanyị Mandy bụ Jenna.

N'afọ 2013 o bipụtara akụkọ ndụ onwe onye, Dancing to the Beat of the Drum: In Search of My Spiritual Home .

Nomvete na-eme Nichiren Buddhism.

## Mpụta ihe nkiri

* Born Free: A New Adventure, 1996
* *Akwụkwọ ozi ịhụnanya Zulu*, 2004
* *Mgbe ụfọdụ n'ọnwa Eprel*, 2005
* Lockdown, 2021

## Mpụta n'elu nkwago

* *Ugbu a ma ọ bụ mgbe e mesịrị* site n'aka Christopher Shinn na Royal Court Theatre, 2008
* Welcome to Thebes site na Moira Buffini na Royal National Theatre, 2010

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* Pamela Nomvete Pamela Nomvet, *Encyclopaedia* of South African Theatre, Film, Media and Performance (ESAT).
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Hadj Menouar

**Hadj** Menouar (1913 na November 4, 1971) bụ onye Algeria na-agụ egwu.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Casbah nke Algiers, o si n'ezinụlọ dị ala nke Ain Assila (Bordj Menaïel). Hadj Menouar, onye ezigbo aha ya bụ Menouar Kerar, ga-arụ ọrụ n'oge iji kwado ezinụlọ ya. N'ịbụ onye a napụrụ ntụziaka, ọ pụghị ịgụ ma ọ bụ dee, mana o nwere obi ncheta dị egwu. N'ichekwa ọtụtụ narị Qasidas ọbụna ndị dị ogologo, ọ ghọrọ ezigbo akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma ngwa ngwa. Ọ malitere inwe mmasị na egwu mgbe ọ dị obere ma Mohamed K'hioudji, nwanne nna Hadj M'rizek gbara ya ume. Ọ mụtara ihe niile ọ nụrụ site n'aka ndị nna ukwu nke oge ya dịka Mustapha Driouech, Kouider Ben Smail, EI-Ounnas Khmissa, Said Laaouar, Cheikh Saidi na ndị ọzọ. Àgwà abụọ dị oke mkpa maka ndị na-agụ egwú ịga nke ọma; ncheta na-adịghị ada na olu dị ike. Dị ka a jụrụ ya ịhụ ndị na-agụ egwú ka ha na-egosi onwe ha n'ihu ọha na-agụ ihe odide ha. Ìgwè okwu adịghị, ọ bụ olu a ga-anụ ma nye ọha na eze. Ọ bụ Hadj Menouar na-achịkwa àgwà ndị a niile. Onye na-agụ egwú na-esonyere n'oge ahụ site na ngwá egwú dị ka daf, bendir na tar. Ngwá egwu ndị dị ka violin, mandolin, na qanun ebe Cheikh Ben Kouider mechara webata na mdih.

Menouar chekwara omenala ochie nke iji tar soro onwe ya.  Ọ bụ onye nwe ngwa a na-enweghị mgbagha ruo n'ókè nke Ahmed Lakchal kpọrọ ya "Onyeisi nke Tar" bụ onye gosipụtara ya na redio.  Karịsịa na-eche banyere Med'h na ogologo ọkachamara na-anọpụ iche okpukpe nke genre ya ama ogologo ụbọchị kwa ụbọchị.  Ọ duru ọtụtụ ezinụlọ ma ọ bụ ememe ọha na eze, na-anata nnabata nke ọma site n'aka ndị hụrụ ụda olu ya n'anya.  Mahieddine Bachtarzi ga-etinye ya na akụkụ egwu nke njem nkiri ya ma mee ka a mara ya n'akụkụ niile nke ókèala ahụ.  Odekọla ndekọ iri na abuo na 50s na akara Pathé-Marconi nwere akara akpọrọ Khemous alik oue serre aliya, yana egwu El-Anka dere.  N'ịbụ onye ụjọ na-atụ, na-amụ anya ma na-emesapụ aka ma na-enyere aka, ọ dị njikere ịza ụdị ajụjụ niile nke ndị ntorobịa malitere n'egwú jụrụ ya.  Ejiri ya n'ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ dị ka onye ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na RTA mbụ, na-ejighị ikike nkà ya mee ihe.  O nwere ọdịiche nke ịkpọ tar mgbe ọ na-abụ abụ.  Ọ kpọrọ ngwa ndị ọzọ, mana o nwebeghị ihe ngosi ya.  El Hadj Menouar sonyeere El Hadj M'Hamed El Anka na Hadj M'rizek, ihe ngosi a haziri iji baara ezinụlọ Cheikh Khelifa Belkacem uru, bụ́ onye ka nwụrụ na November 4, 1951. Gala ahụ weere ọnọdụ na March 20, 1952 na Ibn Khaldun club (ex-pierre Bordes), Othmane Boujuetaïa nyere ihe ntụrụndụ ahụ.  Ọ ga-abụ abụ abụọ na mgbede ahụ: Ya Tbib aref daya na A lalla el batoul

Ọ hụrụ n'anya ime ihe ngosi n'oge ọnwa Ramadhan na kọfị ma nwee mmasị na Café Djamaâ Fares (nke bụbu Djamaâ Lihoud) na nke Touadjine na mpaghara Tijditt na Mostaganem.

## Ọnwụ
Ọ nwụrụ na Nọvemba 7, 1971, na El Madania (Algiers).

## Njikọ mpụga

* Roufi Bel Ouessoul on YouTube
* Qouli Bellah Ya Chemaa on YouTube
* Ferhi Ya Rebbi on YouTube
* Lalla el Batoul on YouTube
* El Heddi on YouTube
* Saqi Baqi na musicme.com
* EL Hourm Ya Rassoul Allah na-eme ka ọ dị omimi
* Abụ na amazon.com
Kamel Messaoudi

**Kamel Messaoudi** (Arabic: كمال مسعودي), (30 Jenụwarị 1961; Bouzaréah, Algeria 10 Disemba 1998; Algiers) bụ onye Algeria Chaabi na-eme egwu, nke a na-ewere dị ka otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Algeria.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ ya n'ezinụlọ sitere na Kabyle na Jenụwarị, 30th, 1961, na Bouzaréah na mpụga Algiers ebe ọ tolitere. Ọ malitere ịme egwu chaabi n'afọ 1974 n'otu ìgwè ụmụ akwụkwọ.

## Egwu ya gasi

* *Echamaâ*
* *Ya hassra âalik ya denya*
* *Ya dzair ra7 tab na-ekwu na ọ bụ*
* *Njoum ellil*
* *Kalthoum*
* *Wahd El ghouziel*
* *Hanna*
* *Ech Tsaid*
* *Asm3i ya lbnia*
* *Kifech ana n'habek*
* *Ihe a na-akpọ etlefui*
* *Mouhel ana n'nssek*
* *Win rayha*
* *Ma n'zid n'khemem*
* *Ouallah ma nke ritek*
* *Mchiti ma chfti wrak*
* *Ma Bqat roudjla*
* *Ụmụ nwoke houb hadi laghzala*
* *Ya lahbiba ma tabkich*
* *Ya 3rouss -3zziz A3liya- Enta onye mbịarambịa*
* *N'abalị Elyoum N'tfakrek*
* *Rahou Mqaderli*
* *Rouh* na Baan (Samhini)
* *Mahla ellil*
* *Khaliha ta3mel ma bghat*
* *Na Ouadaâ*
* *Nbghi gbara bọọlụ Mastoura*
* *Ịnyịnya ígwè Nahlem*

## Ọnwụ
Ọ nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọala na Disemba 1998, mgbe ọ dị afọ 37.

## Ebensidee
Chaba Fadela

**Chaba Fadela** (amụrụ Fadela Zalmat,  na Oran, Algeria, 5 Febụwarị 1962) bụ onye Algeria na-eti egwu na onye na-eme ihe nkiri.

## Oge ọ malitere
A zụlitere ya n'ógbè ndi dara ogbenye, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri Algeria *Djalti* mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ. Ọ malitere ọrụ egwu ya dị ka onye na-agụ egwu na Boutiba S'ghir's band wee malite ọrụ ndekọ ya na onye na-emepụta Rachid Baba Ahmed na ngwụcha afọ 1970.  Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ mebiri mmachibido iwu a machibidoro ụmụ nwanyị ịbụ abụ na klọb, ọ nwetakwara nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma na Algeria ngwa.

## Ndụ onwe
Ọ zutere ma lụọ Cheb Sahraoui, ha abụọ malitekwara idekọ ọnụ dị ka mmadụ abụọ, malite na 1983 na "N'sel Fik (You Are Mine)", nke ghọrọ otu n'ime ndekọ mba ụwa mbụ. Mango/Island/PolyGram Records wepụtara abọm nke egwu sitere na nnọkọ ndị ahụ na 1989. Fadela na Sahraoui gara mba ụwa ma dekọọ egwu n'ọtụtụ ebe n'afọ ndị 1980, na ihe ịga nke ọma.  Mgbe ha nọ na New York na 1993 ha dekọrọ abọm *Walli* na onye na-emepụta ihe na onye na'ọtụtụ ngwá egwu Bill Laswell. Ha si Algeria kwaga France na 1994.

Na ngwụcha afọ ndị 1990, mmekọrịta ọkachamara nke dị n'etiti Fadela na Sahraoui mebiri, ma kemgbe ahụ, Fadela gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-agụ egwu.

## Ihe ọmụma ndị ọzọ na isi mmalite

* [ Ntinye AMG]
* Ihe ọmụma ndị ọzọ

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kenneth Nkosi

**Kenneth Nkosi** (a mụrụ na 19 June 1973) bụ onye South Africa na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ọchị.  O gosipụtara Aap na ihe nkiri afọ 2005 *Tsotsi* (2005).  Ọ pụtakwara na ihe nkiri White Wedding (2009) na *Otelo* Burning (2011), yana Mad Buddies (2012) na Five Fingers for Marseilles (2017). Na Julaị 2011, ya na Rapulana Seiphemo, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Paradise Stop obere ihe nkiri na Rapulina Seiphemo.

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

* *Max na Mona* (2004)
* *Tsotsi* (2005)
* Paradaịs ndị omempụ: Jerusalem (2008)
* White Wedding (2009)
* *Mpaghara 9* (2009)
* *Otelo* Burning (2011)
* Skeem (2011)
* *Ndị enyi* Mad (2012)
* *Ọ dịghị ihe* ọ bụla maka Mahala (2013)
* *Mkpịsị aka ise maka Marseilles* (2017)
* Piet's Sake (2022)
* *Reyka (ihe nkiri TV, 2021)*

## Onyinye na nhọpụta

### Ihe nrite ihe nkiri na telivishọn nke South Africa

## Edemsibịa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Cheba Zahouania

**Cheba Zahouania** (Arabic: الشابة الزهوانية ) (nke a na-akpọkwa **Chaba**), a mụrụ **Halima Mazzi** (Arabic: حليمة مازي) (amụrụ na Mee 15, 1959) bụ onye na-agụ egwu Algeria nke a maara maka egwu raï. Ọ bi na France kemgbe e gburu onye ya na ya na-abụ abụ, Cheb Hasni, na 1994.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Halima Mazzi na Oran, Algeria Algeria, na 1959. N'okpuru aha Chaba Zahouania, ọ ghọrọ onye na-agụ egwú a ma ama nke raï, ụdị egwu ọdịnala. N'afọ 1986, afọ ise mgbe ọ malitere ọrụ ya, ọ nwetara nkwado site na arụmọrụ ya nke "Khâli ya khâli" (Nwanne nna m, oh, nwanne nna m) na Cheb Hamid.

N'oge ọkọchị nke afọ 1987, Zahouania dekọrọ "Beraka" ("The Shack"), ya na Cheb Hasni, nke ụkpụrụ Algeria weere dị ka ihe na-akpasụ iwe, nke dọtara uche ha. Ihe ịga nke ọma nke abụ ahụ mere ka Hasni bụrụ onye a ma ama ma gbakwunye na íwú ewu Zahouania, ọ bụ ezie na abụ ahụ nọgidere na-ese okwu n'ihi ndị nkatọ na ndị Alakụba, bụ ndị na-echegbu onwe ha banyere iwu ewu nke ụdị raï.

E gburu Hasni na Oran na 29 Septemba 1994. Zahouania hapụrụ Algeria wee gaa biri na France. O nwere ike ịlaghachi na 1999 wee dekọọ na Algeria, gụnyere egwu ya na Cheb Abdou. N'afọ 2006, ọ malitere ịbụ abụ banyere isiokwu okpukpe mgbe Onye isi ala Abdelaziz Bouteflika kpọrọ ya ka ọ gaa Mecca na njem ala nsọ mbụ ya. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ masịghị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ya na ndị ọzọ na-agụ egwú raï sonyeere iji mepụta kọmitii nkwado maka Abdelaziz Bouteflika na 2009.

## Nchịkọta diski ahọpụtara

* *H Bibi Darha Biya* (2003)
* *Baraka* (2002)
* *Zahouania* (2001)
* *Samahni ya zine* (2000)
* *Rhythm n Raï* (1997)
* *Usoro Raï* (1995)
* Nights Without Sleep (1988)
* Ihe omuma nke *usoro Rachid*. Rim'K
* *Wourini Win Rak Tergoud*
* *Mazelt fi lbal*
* *Ya Lala Torkia*
* Ezigbo *Ndị* Dị Nsọ na-egosi TLF
* Okporo *ụzọ Anyanwụ* nke gosipụtara Rim'K

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Chaba Zahounia na HibaMusic
* Ọwa YouTube nke gọọmentị
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ