open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tamina (nri nri)

Tamina (Arabic : الطمينة) ma ọ bụ "semolina cake," bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke Algeria oge ochie nke nwere semolina, ọla edo ma ọ bụghị nchara nchara, gbata, na ntụkwasị obi a gbazere agbaze.  A na-ahụ sinamọn, Pistachio ma ọ bụ almọnd shuga na-ama ya mma.

A na-akpọkwa ya Tamena, Taqnata ma ọ bụ Takneta bụ nne dị ụtọ, nke a na-enye na Algeria na Morocco n'oge ọkụ ma ọ bụ Mawlid Ennabawi echarif (ememe na-echeta nke onye enyemaka nke Islam Muhammad.  ) ma ọ bụ a na-eri ya mgbe a na-eme ememe ọnwụ mana ike ike ya ụbọchị ọ elala n'afọ..

E nwere ikike Algeria ọzọ a na-akpọ tamina (Rfiss Tousni), mana a na-eji semolina, bọta na ọka ntụ (gharss) esi eme nke a.  [1] Ọ na-atọ ụtọ iji soro ezigbo tii mint Algeria ma ọ bụ latte n'oge nri.  Tamina na-eji osisi osisi pine ya mma maka nri dị ụtọ.

A na-ekerịta Tamina n'etiti mmadụ ole na ole, ebe a na-enye ya na obere efere ma jiri obere spoons rie ya.

## Ihe ndị e ji mee ya

* 500 gram semolina (ọkara-ọkara) 
* 250 g bọta gbazere agbazebutter
* 250 g mmanụ aṅụ
* 1 TBS oroma flower water (mazhar) 
* sinamọn a gwakọtara agwakọta (maka ịchọ mma) 
* Dragées, Pistachio ma ọ bụ almond (maka ịchọ mma ikpeazụ) 

## Ihe odide
Maraq (nri)

***Maraq*** ( Arabic : مرق) bụ nri Yemeni . Ọ malitere na Yemen. A na-ahụkwa efere a na Somalia, Oman na Indonesia . 

## Etymology
Okwu ahụ n'onwe ya pụtara naanị " ofe " na Arabic.

## Nkwadebe
Usoro isi nri *maraq* ga na-amalitekarị site n'ịsi anụ ụfọdụ ngwa nri na yabasị. Mgbe anụ ahụ dị nro ma sie ya, a na-enye ya n'elu akwa osikapa. A ga-enye ofe *maraq* nke ga-esi na ya pụta na nnukwu efere dị n'akụkụ. Ọ na-adịkarịkwa ịfesa lime ọhụrụ n'ime *maraq* ka ọ na-ajụ oyi maka ụtọ ọzọ. Enwere ike ịchọta *Maraq* na Somalia, Etiopia, Oman, Yemen na mba Arab ndị ọzọ na mpaghara Gulf Persian . A pụkwara ịchọta ya na Indonesia.  

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ọkụkọ efere
* Ndepụta nke efere atụrụ
* Ndepụta nri mmiri

## Ntụaka
Oodkac

**Muqmad** ma ọ bụ **oodkac** bụ nri ndị Somalia nke nwere anụ echedoro. A na-eji okwu muqmad eme ihe na Djibouti ; Okwu oodkac na-ewu ewu karịa n'akụkụ etiti na ndịda Somalia .

A na-eri ya na canjeero ma ọ bụ lahoh, ma mgbe ụfọdụ n'onwe ya. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-erikarị ya maka nri ụtụtụ na nri ehihie, a na-erikwa ya mgbe ụfọdụ maka nri abalị. 

A na-eme Muqmad ma ọ bụ oodkac site n'ikwe ka anụ ahụ sie ya ma gbanye na bọta gbazere, wee bee ya n'ime cubes. 

## Ntụaka
Safari (ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ)

**Safari** bụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ọkachamara na nri ndị Somalia dị na Harlem agbataobi nke New York, New York . Dị ka nke 2020, ekwenyere na ọ bụ naanị ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ndị Somalia na New York City.   

Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ meghere na Mee 2015 ma dị na mpaghara a na-akpọ Le Petit Senegal, ebe obibi kachasị elu nke ndị njem n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Africa na Manhattan .  A mụrụ onye nwe Maymuuna Birjeeb na Kismayo, Somalia, ma tolite na Sweden. Tupu imepe Safari, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ akụ.  Ihe ịchọ mma na mgbidi dị ntakịrị, nke a na-ahụ maka mgbidi osisi nke mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Osmanya .   Ngwa nri ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ si Somalia. 

Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ enwetawo nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị nkatọ. *Akwụkwọ akụkọ New York Times* kọwara Safari dị ka "mmeghe dị nro maka ndị na-eri nri na-amaghị nri ndị Somalia."  *Magazin New York* toro "ewu na pasta, nke na-atọ ụtọ dị ka carbonara na-enweghị anụ ezi, dị mma nke na ọ na-esiri ike iguzogide anụ ọhịa wolf."  AM New York Metro kọwara ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ ka ọ na-enye "ndị na-eri nri nwere ahụmahụ na-adịghị ahụkebe nke Eastern-African na-adịghị ahụkebe nke bụ ezigbo dịka mmadụ nwere ike ịhụ na mpaghara tri-state." 

## Ntụaka
Burjiko

**Burjiko** (nakwa **Burjico**, **Burjik** na **Burjic** ) bụ ụdị esi nri ndị Somalia ma ọ bụ stovu na-ere unyi .  A na-eji ya akwadebe nri dị iche iche.

## Mmepụta na nkesa
A na-eme burjiko site na sepiolite nke e gwupụtara na mpaghara etiti Somalia nke El Buur .

Ngwa eji esi nri n'onwe ya na-arụ ọrụ ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Ụwa. N'ihi na ọ na-ebugharị ya, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na Horn Africa na Southwwest Asia ; karịsịa ndị na-akwagharị .

## Nkọwa na ojiji
Burjiko dị okirikiri, nwere oghere miri emi na-esi n'etiti etiti ya na-etinye unyi. A na-eji ụdị efere dị iche iche kpuchie oghere a, dabere n'ihe mmadụ chọrọ isi nri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbe ị na-eme *[[Injera|canjeero]]* (Somali flatbread ), mmadụ na-eji efere dị larịị. Otú ọ dị, efere miri emi ka mma mgbe ị na-esi nri ihendori.

E wezụga canjeero na ihendori, a na-ejikarị burjikos akwadebe pasta na efere anụ dị ka ụkwụ atụrụ . 

## Hụkwa

* nri ndị Somalia

## Ntụaka
Medfouna

Medfouna, nke a dị ka "Berber pizza" ma ọ bụ "piza ọzara", bụ nri ọdịnala nke obodo sitere na Morocco.[1][2][3][4]  A na-ahụ ya site na ntụ ọka dị gburugburu nke a na-etinye n'ime, dị nro n'ime ma na-atọ ụtọ n'ahụ.  N'ahụ ka pizza, Medfouna nwere okpukpu abụọ nke ntụ ọka: otu n'ala na otu n'elu nke na-ekpuchi ihe a na-etinye..

N'ugwu nke Middle Atlas na Morocco, a na-eme ya n'elu ọkụ osisi, weeta ya n'ime nhọrọ ma nye ndị ọbịa ya iko tii mint Moroccan..

## Okwu mmalite
Okwu Medfouna sitere na Arabic (المدفونة) ma ọ ቀለም "e liri."  [1] Na mpaghara Drâa-Tafilalet, a ndu medfouna dị ka Rissani, nke aha ya bụ obodo Rissani.. 
 
Medfouna ketara site n'aka ndị Berber nke oases na mpaghara ndịda Morocco. Nri a bụ ihe nnọchianya nke ọdịbendị na omenala nri nke akụkụ a nke Morocco.

## Ịbụ onye a ma ama
Ihe a na-ewu nke nri aamụbaala Mba onye nri Britain Gordon Ramsay, dịka nke ime ihe nkiri nke usoro nri ya Uncharted, ihe ngosi nri njem nke a haziri na ihe nkiri ya na ọwa National Geographic, gara Morocco iji akwụkwọ  dị iche iche nke nri Moroccan.  

Site n'ileta ugwu Middle Atlas, onye isi nri Britain mere ka ndị na-ekiri ya mara usoro nri Medfouna nke ndị Berber nke Middle Atlas nri.  nri nri, nke e ji dị ndị dị n' akara ahụ mee, nke nwere ụdị mushrooms dị iche iche na-eto n'ugwu ndị gbara ya gburugburu, ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, na cheese Berber sitere na mpaghara ahụ.  1]  Dị ka omenala nke Middle Atlas si kwuo, a na-esi Medfouna n'elu ọkụ osisi, n'adịghị ka nke ndị Berber nke Tafilalet bụ ndị na-esi ya n'okpuru ájá okpuru ulo..

## Nchịkọta nri
Ihe a na-etinye bụ nri nke ihe na-esi nri ndị na-agụ, nke a na-eke akwụkwọ nri, yabasị, na anụ e gburu (anụ ehi ma ọ bụ ewu), yana cheese, Coriander, na obere obere.  Enwere ike iji obere siri ike nke ya.

## Ihe edeturu na ntụaka
Sobia (ịṅụ mmanya)

**Sobia** ( Arabic  ) bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ dị mma, nke a na-amakarị na Hejaz, Saudi Arabia karịsịa n'oge ọnwa nsọ nke Ramadan.

Na Hijaz, Saudi Arabia, a na-emekarị Sobia bụ achịcha, ọka bali ma ọ bụ ọka, ebe a na-emepụta ihe ọṅụṅụ na Egypt site na osikapa, ntụ ntụ oyi na ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi. A na-emepụta ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe ma rie ya n'oge Ramadan . 

## Mmepụta
A na-eji sirop sobia na-esi na ọka bali, achịcha kpọrọ nkụ, oat ma ọ bụ mịrị amị, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-etinye nzacha shuga, cardamom na cinnamon n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị, wee tinye ice na ya ka ọ dị jụụ. 

A na-egosi ya n'ọtụtụ agba, ọcha, nke bụ agba ọka bali, ọbara ọbara na-esi ísì ụtọ, na-acha aja aja mgbe a gbakwunyere tamarind na ya, a na-atụ aro iri ya n'ime ụbọchị abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ n'ihi na ọ na-efunahụ uru nri ya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. A na-ewerekarị ya dị ka ihe ọṅụṅụ na-enye ume ọhụrụ. E nwere ụzọ ndị ọzọ nke ịkwadebe ya dabere na mmiri ara ehi na vanilla, nke bụ usoro a na-ahụkarị na Egypt. 

## Mmanya na gbaa ụka
Ndị na-ahụ maka nri na ọgwụ na Saudi Arabia gosiri na enwere ntakịrị pasent nke ethanol (mmanya na-egbu egbu) nke sitere na usoro ịgba ụka nke mmiri na ihe ọṅụṅụ, nke bụ mmeghachi omume kemịkal sitere n'okike na shuga agbakwunyere.  

A na-ewere Sobia dị ka ihe na-agba agba ma ọ bụrụ na echekwara ya ihe karịrị ụbọchị 2, na-eme nyocha iji chọpụta pasent nke mmanya ethyl na-egbu egbu na sobia sample, na ọ ruru 2.3% mgbe awa 24 gachara, ma mụbaa ruo 4.2% mgbe awa 48 gachara, ruo mgbe ọ ruru. 6.8% mgbe awa 72 gachara. 

## Ntụaka
Ndepụta nke Ebe Nketa Ụwa na Naịjirịa

[thumb|200x200px|<div class="center">[Faịlụ:Welterbe.svg|55x55px 70x70px]]
Ebe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) bụ ebe ihe nketa ụwa dị mkpa maka omenala ma ọ bụ ihe nketa okike dị ka akọwara na UNESCO World Heritage Convention, nke e guzobere na 1972.[1].  Nigeria nabatara mgbakọ ahụ n'October 23, 1974, na-eme ka saịtị akụkọ ihe mere eme ya nwee ike itinye na ndepụta ahụ.  Dịka nke 2023, Nigeria nwere saịtị ihe nketa ụwa abụọ.[2]

## Ebe ebe ndị a dị
 

## Ndepụta nke saịtị

## Ndepụta Mgbalị

## Ihe odide
Caponata

Caponata (Sicilian: capunata) bụ nri Sicilian nke nwere eggplant / aubergine na akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ, mmalite nke oliv, tomato sauce, celery, olive, na capers, na agrodolce sauce..

Ụdị dị iche iche nwere ike itinye karọt, ose, poteto, mkpụrụ osisi pine, na mkpụrụ vaịn.

Otu Palermo version na- achọta octopus, na usoro nri aristocratic lobster na swordfish e ji asparagus egbochi mma, tuna roe na shrimp hụrụ nkụ.[1]  Ndị a bụ ndị na-akpa na iwu n'ozuzu nke nri akwụkwọ nri na-atọ ụtọ ma ọ bụ salad.

Taa, a na-ejikarị caponata eme ihe dị ka nri dị n'akụkụ maka nri azụ na mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ihe na-eri nri, mana kemgbe narị afọ nke iri na asatọ, a na'ejikwa ya dị ka nri bụ isi.

A na-akpa Caponata na ndị ihe mere eme na obodo ndị Juu nke Sicily, a ka na-akpọkwa ya mgbe ụfọdụ caponata alla giudia. . 

A na-akpọ nri Neapolitan yiri nke a "cyanfotta".  Nri a na-ewu ewu na Nri ndị Tunisia.

## Okwu mmalite
A maghị aha ahụ.  Ụfọdụ na-atụ aro na ọ sitere n'Asụsụ Katalan, ndị ọzọ na ọ sitere na caupone, ụlọ oriri na calaamad ndị ọrụ mmiri mmiri.[1]  Nri ndị Wright ndị ga-atụ aro na n'oge gara aga, nri Sicilian yiri nke Genoese capponata..
 

* Ndepụta nri ndị Sicilian
* Ndepụta stew
* Ndepụta nke efere eggplant
* Saladi na nri na-atọ ụtọ
* Ratatouille

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* Nchịkọta omenala Sicilian eggplant caponata E debere ya  Wayback Machine
Chorba

Chorba (  ; trtrtr)                                                bụ klaasị stew ma ọ bụ ofe bara ụba a na-ahụ na nri mba n'ofe Middle East, Maghreb, Iran, Turkey, Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Europe, Central Asia, East Africa na South Asia.  A na-ejikwa ihe mgbakwunye agbakwunyere na-akwadebekarị ya mana naanị ya[1] dị ka efere ma ọ bụ achịcha.

## Okwu mmalite
Okwu *chorba* n'asụsụ Bekee na n'ọtụtụ asụsụ Balkan bụ mgbazinye site na Ottoman Turkish  çorba, nke n'onwe ya bụ mgbazinye sitere na Persian  šōrbā. Asụsụ *shorba* nwere ike ịbụ ego a gbazinyere n'asụsụ Bekee site na Persian ma ọ bụ site na Central ma ọ bụ South Asia.

Okwu a bụ n'ikpeazụ ikpe nke shọr nke egwuregwu 'nri, nnu' na baa nke ihe 'isi nri, gruel, spoon-anụ'.[1]  Nke mbụ sitere Ndị Parthian 意 šōr nke ere 'nri', na nke ikpeazụ sitere na Middle Persian *-bāg nke ihe 'obi , spoon-anụ'.

Enwere ike ijikọ usoro ọmụmụ ihe na Persian site na cognate شورباج ;  na Persian nke oge a, ebe شوربا   malitere ịpụta 'ofe, stew', شورباج   pụtara naanị 'ofe'.  Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị maka okwu Persian etiti-ikpeazụ 𐭪   ịgbanwe gaa ج ma ọ bụ ka ahapụ ya kpamkpam na Persian ọgbara ọhụrụ..

Okwu Arabic nke شوربة   ma ọ bụ شربة   bụkwa mbinye ego sitere na Persia na enweghị ike ijikọ ya na شرب  pụtara 'ịṅụọ'.  Nke ahụ kwuru, ọ ga-abụ na ndakọrịta phono-semantic mere n'oge ịgbazinye okwu ahụ na Arabic, nke ga-akọwa ọdịiche dị n'asụsụ..

## Ụdị
Shorwa bụ nri ọdịnala nke Afghanistan nke bụ nri dị mfe nke a na-agwakarị na nchekwa na dastarkhān.[1]  Ọ bụ usoro dị ogologo ma na-ahụ ihe na-esi nri, ebe ọ na-eto eto ahụ ruo awa 2. Ihe ndị bụ isi e ji mee shorwa bụ poteto, agwa na anụ.[2]  A na- መሪ ndị Afghanistan enye ya.

Ciorbă, dị ka a na-akpọ ya na Moldova na Romania, nwere akwụkwọ nri, anụ na ịchọ dị iche iche.  Borș bụ ofe na-esi asụsụ ụtọ nke a na-eji na mpaghara Moldova.[1]  E ọtụtụ nwere ụdị nri a, dị ka ciorbă nke perișoare, ofe leek, borscht Romanian, na borș nke burechiușe.

## Ihe ngosi

Faịlụ:Shorwa.JPG|Traditional Afghan shorwa
Faịlụ:Chorba.jpg|Algerian chorba
Faịlụ:Begova_Čorba_(Baščaršija_in_Sarajevo,_Bosnia).JPG|Bosnian *begova čorba* and somun bread
Faịlụ:Ready_kurban_chorba.JPG|Bulgarian Kurban chorba
Faịlụ:Shorpo.jpg|Kyrgyz shorpo
Faịlụ:Pileća_corba.jpg|Serbian chicken čorba
Faịlụ:Ciorba.jpg|Romanian ciorbă
Faịlụ:Chorba_frik_algerienne.jpg|Algerian chorba frik


## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ofe
* Ndepụta stew

## Ihe odide
Chiiz Rumi

**Rumi cheese** (nke a na-asụpekwa dịka roumi/roomi) bụ otu n'ime ụdị cheese dị n'Ijipt. N'agbanyeghị aha ya (Rūmī, n'ụzọ nkịtị, Roman), chiiz a bụ mba Ijipt ka o si. Usoro ya na-aga laghachi na ndị Ijipt oge ochie. Ọ na-esi ísì ụtọ, na ọkwa nnu dị iche iche dabere na afọ.
## Nkọwa
A na-eche na Rumi sitere na chiiz kefalotyri Greek, mana a na-ahụ chiiz Rumi mbụ a maara na Saqqara ma kwenyere na a maara ya ma ọ dịkarịa ala kemgbe 3200 BC.  Ọ bụ cheese siri ike na Egypt. [3] Ọ bụ otu ezinụlọ dị ka *pecorino romano* na *manchego* . [4] A na-eme cheese Rumi site na mmiri ara ehi, ma ọ bụ site na mmiri ara ehi buffalo .  Ọ dịghị omenala mmalite eji. [6] Mmiri ara ehi bụ ihe okike, na ude zuru oke. Enwere ike ịgbakwunye ose oji . [7] Mgbe ọnwa 3-4 gachara, chiiz na-etolite udidi na-emeghe na ekpomeekpo dị nkọ. [8] Rumi dị na 10 kilograms (22 lb) diski ma ọ bụ dị ka mpekere nwere ịdị arọ na-agbanwe agbanwe na mbukota agụụ. [7] Enwere calorie 100 na nri ounce, yana ihe dị ka 28% abụba juru eju . [9]

## Ngwaahịa ndị emetụtara
Mgbakwunye nke obere ọkwa nke PGE ma ọ bụ lipases sitere na *R.miehei* ma ọ bụ *R. pusillus* ka akọpụtala iji meziwanye ekpomeekpo nke *Domiati*  [10] N'afọ 1985, e mere chiiz nnwale site na iji oke ehi na mmiri ara ehi buffalo, na mgbakwunye ma ọ bụ 20% ruo 30% nke mmiri ara ehi soy. Ọdịnaya nke abụba dị ala karịa cheese dị n'okike, ma emetụta ekpomeekpo ya ntakịrị, mana ekwuru na nsonaazụ ya nwere "ihe mmetụta uche na-eju afọ". [11] Ọ bụ ezie na a na-emekarị cheese *cheese* fermented site na cheese Areesh, ngwaahịa azụmahịa yiri *mish* nwere ike ime site na cheese *[[domiati]]* . [12]

## Hụkwa

* Nri Ijipt
* Ndepụta nke cheese
* Arish cheese
* Dominati

## Ihe ndetu

## Ntụaka
Mazalika

**Mazalika** ( Arabic Egypt : **مزاليكا** ) bụ nri ndị Ijipt nke imeju ọkụkọ na gizzard mere.  

## Ntụaka
imeju ọchịchọ
Orzo

Orzo (/ˈɔːrzoʊ, ˈɔːrtsoʊ/,[1][2][3]itit []; lit.it'barley'; sitere na Latịn hordeum), nke a dị ka risoni ( []; 'nnukwu [mkpụrụ] osikapa.  '), bụ ụdị pasta dị nke dị ka nnukwu ike osikapa.[4]   itA na-eji ntụ ọka eme Orzo, mana ike iji ọka zuru oke mee ya.[5]  A na-dị semolina eme ya, ụdị ntụ ọka e ji ọka wit durum mee. 

Aha  bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị maka ọdịdị pasta a na North America, mana ọ bụghị ya na Ịtali, ebe okwu ahụ ka na-apụta 'barley'.   &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

== Nkwadebe ==
E ọtụtụ nwere ụzọ dị iche iche iji jeere orzo ozi.  Ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe a na-etinye na ofe, [1] avgolemono, ofe ndị Grik, [2] na ofe ndị Ịtali, dị ka Minestrone.  Ọ òtù ịbụ nke ite="Salad">Salad, pilaf, ma ọ bụ giouvetsi, ma ọ bụrụ nke a na-eme na casserole.

A bi isi ya n'ọkụ ma sie ya n'ụzọ dị mfe, iji nri yiri risotto.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Mgbe emechara pasta, a iron iji saffron, chilies, na agwa ojii mee orzo iji jide pasta odo, oroma, ma ọ bụ oji.

## Aha ndị ọzọ
Orzo yiri nke mofu (kritharáki, lit. ), ma ọ bụ μανέστρα (manestra mgbe ọ dị na ofe) na Nri ndị Gris, arpa şehriye (lit. 'barley noodle') na Nri ndị Turkey, na لسان العصفور (lisān).  al-ʿaṣfūr, lit.' ire parrow') na nri.  Na Spain, a na-akpọ pasta yiri ya Spanish-language text" typeof="mw:Transclusion">piñones (nke bụkwa okwu Spanish maka 'pine nut', nke orzo yiri [1]). Israel_couscous" id="mwZA"  rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Israeli couscous">Ptitim bụ pasta dị ka nri osikapa n'afọ ndị 1950 na Israel dị ka ihe na-amị anya osikapa..

PỌ bụkwa ndị nke nri nke omenala ndị France, site na Lorraine ruo Provence, ebe a na-akpọ orzo pépinettes ma ọ bụ riewele dabere na mpaghara ahụ.  Na Alsace, a na-ahụ orzo eme broth ọkụkọ.

## Hụkwa
Mgbasa ozi metụtaraOrzona Wikimedia Commons
 

## Ihe odide
Osisi Baklouti

Osikapa Baklouti (Arabic: بقلوطي, baqlūṭī) bụ ụdị ose chili (Capsicum annuum) nke a na-ahụ na Tunisia.[1][2]  Ọ bụ isi ihe e ji mee na harissa, ofe a na-ahụ na Nri ndị Tunisia nke e ji ose a na-ese ịhụnanya mee.[3]  A na-akpọ ya aha obodo Bekalta.

 Osikapa Bakloti dị ogologo, ihe dị ka ike 15 ruo 20 n'ogologo, na obere pods na ike dị nro.

Ọ bụkwa ihe dị mkpa na lababi nke Tunisia.

## Ihe odide
Salad Blunkett

Salad Blunkett ( ) bụ salad ndị Tunisia na-enwekarị achịcha, harissa, àkwá na tuna.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta salad Arabic
* Ebe a na-edebe nri 

## Ihe odide
Tulumba

**Tulumba** ma ọ bụ **Bamiyeh** ( Persian  ) bụ ihe eji megharịa ọnụ e ghere eghe nke a na-achọta na Egypt, Turkey na nri mpaghara nke Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman mbụ . Ọ bụ batter e ghere eghe nke etinyere na sirop, dị ka jalebis ma ọ bụ churros . A na-eme ya site na ntụ ọka pastry choux na-ekoghị eko (na-emekarị ihe dịka 3&nbsp;cm ogologo) jiri akpa achịcha dị iche iche were ọkpọkọ na-eji kpakpando mepere emepe ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọnụ yiri ya. A na-ebu ụzọ gbanye ya ka ọ bụrụ ụcha ọla edo wee wụsa ya sirop na-atọ ụtọ mgbe ọ ka dị ọkụ. A na-eri ya oyi.

## Aha
*Tulumba* pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị 'pump' na Turkish, na-enweta site na Italian  . A na-akpọ ihe eji megharịa ọnụ ahụ *pomba* na Cypriot Greek na *bombacık* na Cypriot Turkish . Na nri Armenia enwere ike ịkpọ ya ma ọ bụ *pomp* ma ọ bụ *tulumba* ( Armenian : թուլումբա). Njirimara *Tulumba* na Albanian, Serbian, Bosnia, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Greek ( Greek ), Azeri ( Azerbaijani ) na nri Turkish . A na-ahụkwa ihe ụtọ ahụ na nri ndị Peshia dị ka *bamiyeh* ( Persian), mgbe akwukwo nri nke otu aha Persia ( okra ), n'ihi udi ya. Na Hejazi a na-akpọ ya *ṭurumba* ( Arabic  ) ozugbo site na Italian, ma na ndị Ijipt na ụfọdụ nri ndị Arab a na-akpọ ya *balaḥ ash-Sham* ( Arabic  ), n'ụzọ nkịtị " Ụbọchị Siria " ma ọ bụ "Ụbọchị Damascene ," ọ bụ ezie na aha ahụ nwere ike si na " şambali ", ihe eji megharịa ọnụ Turkish ọzọ ("Şam" na "şambali" kwekọrọ na "Sham" na "balaḥ ash-Shām" na ha abụọ. na-ezo aka Damaskọs). Na nri Iraqi a maara ya dị ka *datli* ( Arabic), na-abịa ozugbo site na okwu Turkish ** .

## Isi ihe
A na-esi na yogọt mee ya  na ntụ ọka starch, nke e ghere eghe tupu etinye ya na sirop . Ọ bụ ụtọ pụrụ iche na-atọkarị ụtọ na Iftar na Ramadan .  A na-erekwa ya n'akụkụ *jalebi*, nke a na-akwado ya n'ụzọ yiri nke ahụ, ma a na-ahazi ya na nhazi weebụ nke mpempe mgwakota agwa.

## Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka

Faịlụ:Тулумби.jpg| Tulumba
Faịlụ:Tulumba_with_kaymak_and_pistachio.jpg|alt=Tulumba with kaymak and pistachio| Tulumba na kaymak na pistachio
Faịlụ:Tulumba_(cross_section).JPG|alt=Tulumba cross-section (front)| Tulumba cross-ngalaba (n'ihu)
Faịlụ:Tulumba_(6881443243).jpg|alt=Round| Gburugburu
Faịlụ:Churro_Ice_Cream_Sandwich.jpg|alt=Spiral shape| Spiral udi
Faịlụ:Churro_or_Tulumba.jpg|alt=Two pieces of shape (Twisted round).| Ibe abụọ nke udi (agbagọ agbagọ).


## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ụdị donut
* Ndepụta eghe mgwakota agwa dị iche iche
* Ndepụta nke desserts nke Turkey
* Buñuelo
* Pinaypay
* Churro
* Gorgoria
* Jalebi
* Lokma
* Fartura (nri)

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Media related to Tulumba at Wikimedia Commons
Bissara

**Bissara**, **bessara**, **besarah, bayssara, bayssar** na **tamarakt** ( Arabic   )   bụ efere na nri ndị Ijipt na nri Moroccan .    Nri ahụ nwere agwa fava gbawara agbawa, eyịm, galik, herbs na-esi ísì ụtọ na ngwa nri. A na-eji nwayọ sie ihe niile na-esi nri wee jikọta ọnụ iji nweta mmịnye ude na-esi ísì ụtọ ma ọ bụ efere akụkụ.

N'ime nri ndị Juu oge ochie, a na-eri nri yiri nke ahụ, nke a maara dị ka " **mikpah ful** " n'akwụkwọ ndị rabaị . 

## Etymology
Ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nri kwenyere na aha Bissara sitere na okwu Hieroglyphic nke Egypt oge ochie "Bisourou" (ma ọ bụ *bissouro),* nke pụtara "agwa esichara".     

## Nkwadebe
Bissara na-eji agwa sara mbara chara acha dị ka ihe bụ isi.     Ihe ndị ọzọ gụnyere galik, mmanụ oliv, ihe ọṅụṅụ lemon, ose na-acha uhie uhie, cumin, na nnu.   A na-eji peas gbawara agbawa ma ọ bụ chickpeas akwadebe Bissara mgbe ụfọdụ.  

### Nri Ijipt
N'Ijipt, a na-eri bissara nanị dị ka ntinye maka achịcha, a na-enyekwa ya maka nri ụtụtụ, dị ka *meze*, ma ọ bụ adịkarịghị, maka nri ehihie ma ọ bụ nri abalị. Bissara Ijipt na-agụnye herbs ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ose na-ekpo ọkụ, ihe ọṅụṅụ lemon, na yabasị mgbe ụfọdụ.  Ọ bụ omenala nri onye ọrụ ugbo,  n'agbanyeghị na ọ na-ewu ewu na Egypt mepere emepe kemgbe 2011 n'ihi na ọ dị mma karịa ndị otu obodo mepere emepe, ihe nrite zuru oke .  Ọ na-adịkarị ọnụ ala, a kọwakwara ya dị ka nri ndị ogbenye .  

N'Ijipt, bissara na-agụnyekwa ahịhịa ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ-karịsịa pasili, mint, dil, akwụkwọ nri, ma ọ bụ molokhiya, ọ bụ ezie na ndị Ijipt si mba ọzọ na-agbakwụnye na Palestine - a na-erikwa ya na achịcha dị ka ntinye.  

### Nri Moroccan
thumb|200x200px| Bissara
Na Morocco, bissara na-ewu ewu n'oge ọnwa oyi nke afọ, a pụkwara ịhụ ya n'ámá obodo na ụzọ dị iche iche.    A na-etinyekarị ya na efere na-emighị emi ma ọ bụ efere ofe, ma tinye ya na mmanụ oliv, paprika, na cumin.  A na-eri achịcha mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime efere ahụ, a na-etinyekwa ihe ọṅụṅụ lemon mgbe ụfọdụ ka ọ bụrụ n'elu. 

### Nri ndị yiri ya
Tova Dickstein, onye ọkachamara na nri oge ochie, jikọtara nri ndị Juu oge ochie a maara dị ka *mikpah* ma ọ bụ *mikpah ful*, nke a kpọtụrụ aha ọtụtụ ugboro na akwụkwọ ndị rabaị, na bissara nke oge a. Akwụkwọ ochie na-akọwa ya dị ka mkpuru e ji agwa fava, galik, mint, na mmanụ oliv mee. N'ihi na ọ na-apụta ugboro ugboro na Mishnah, nke gụnyekwara iwu halak nke na-ekwu na a pụrụ ịhapụ *sukkah* naanị n'oge mmiri ozuzo ozugbo *mikpa* ahụ dị mmiri ma na-esi ísì, ọ kpọrọ ya " nri mba " nke ndị Izrel oge ochie. 

## Hụkwa

* Ihe nrite zuru oke

* Ndepụta ofe agwa
* Ndepụta ofe

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ntụziaka Peace Corps Bissara
* Ofe agwa Fava Moroccan - Isi nri New York Times
Ihe na-adọrọ adọrọ

Hrous, ma ọ bụ hrouss, bụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na-esi n'ụra na-esi na-esi nri.

Ụdị dị: Nke mbụ, ihe dị mfe e ji ose chili ọhụrụ mee na ihe ole na ole na-esi ísì ụtọ., [1] bụ nke a na-ibu na North-East, ebe ụdị nke abụọ bụ hrouss kpọmkwem na  mpaghara Gabes, nke ejiri oke ya na yabasị nnu na ntụ ntụ chili set nkụre. 

## Okwu mmalite
Aha ihe a na-esi nụrụ ndị sitere na ngwaa Arabic harasa (Arabic) nke ọma "ịkụkụ" ma ọ bụ "mash", hrous ụzọ n ụzọ ebe "ihe a na-achịkọta".

Ụdị nke Tunisian hrous dị iche na Tunisian harissa, n'ihi na a na- njikwa harissa site na iji ose nkụ (kama nke ọhụrụ) na ụfọdụ ihe na-esi aghọ ndị mana ọ oge ọ na-agụnye yabasị (dị  ka hrous sitere na Gabes). 

## Ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na azụmahịa buru ibu mepụtara hrous
Ụdị mbụ a na-agụnye ose na-atọ ụtọ (ma ọ bụ ihe niile na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ ihe nke ose na-acha uhie na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ), nke a na-ọkụ galik dị ọcha, mgba  coriander, mmetụta carraway na nnu ụfọdụ.  Enwere ike iri ya mbụ.

A na-akpọ agha a Nebli (ya bụ, site n'obodo Nabeul), iji mee ka ọ dị iche na ndị Gabes, ekiri ike ikiri ya n'oge ọ elala n'afọ na-abụ na ebe mana ndị ike ike ya site n  'ibu na delis ma ọ bụ na ite iko ma ọ bụ ite ka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-nna-ya n'Ebe ụlọ ọrụ, [1] .[2] A na-eji ihe a eme ihe na lablabi ma na-esikwa osikapa.  , pasta na nri couscous yana ofe nwere anụ, ọkụkọ, azụ ma ọ bụ shellfish  .

## Nkwadebe nke Gabes hrous''oge''
N'ogepụ, a na-ebipụ yabasị na square ma ọ bụ obere eriri ma jiri nnu (nke a na-etinye obere turmeric mgbe ụfọdụ) tupu a na-etinye ya n'ime ite.  A na-eme ka ahụ ahụ na-ama jijiji mgbe niile (na-edeghị ite ahụ) ruo n'na-na-na-na-na-eme ihe ike September , mgbe ose na-acha ọsọ ogologo na Tunisia.  A na-asa ose na-acha ihuenyo ngwa, a na-atụfu mmetụta ha dị n'ime, a na'emekwa ose, site n'ịkpọ ha n'anyanwụ.  Ozugbo a mịrị ya, a na-egwepịa ose ma ọ bụ ụfọdụ taa, na-eburu ya gaa na obere ụlọ aha ebe a ga-egwe ha na mkpa.

 A na-ahụ saịtị na ịgwakọta ọnụ ọgụgụ hà nhata nke ose na-acha ọcha na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke yabasị na nnu (na mmiri ha nwere ike ike).  A na-abụ abụọ ọnụ iji nye ájá na-ede mmiri ma ọ bụ ihe yiri ihe.  A na-egosi oliv na-egosi nke a na-akpa ụrọ, oge ahụ a na-etinye ya n'ime akpa nke a na-egosi oliv ụfọdụ n'elu iji hụ na nchekwa nke ụlọ na-adịte aka.A ga-ekwe ka paste ahụ zuru ike ma ọ malitere ala otu izu, ọkacha mma ma ọ dị ala otu nwanyị nke ntozu okè tupu o jiri ya, 

Ezinụlọ ụfọdụ na-agbakwunye ihe dị iche iche na ngwakọta ahụ dị ka sinamọn, mkpụrụ coriander a gwakọtara agwakọta ma ọ bụ bọtịnụ rose kpọrọ nkụ ma ihe ndị a na-esi ísì ụtọ na-egbochi ojiji nke ihe na-esi ụtọ na ụdị nri ụfọdụ.

Enwere ike ike ihe oriri sitere na Gabes n akara nri ụfọdụ na Tunisia niile mana a na-achọ ọtụtụ n'ime ya n'ime ụlọ na mpaghara dị gburugburu Gabes, [1] ebe ọ bụ mkpa nke nri mpaghara.  A na-eji ihe a na-akpọ hrous si na Gabe eme ofe, anụ, anụ ọkụkọ na nri azụ̀ (ihe atụ, squid) yana ụdị couscous dị iche iche..

## Ihe odide
Fazuelos

**Fazuelos**, nke a makwaara dị ka **fijuelas**, hiuelas, **deblas**, na **hojuelas** bụ achịcha e siri esi. Ụdị achịcha a tụgharịrị atụgharị, mmalite ha laghachiri na Spain, na ntinye aka sitere na njedebe nke Spanish Middle Ages.

## Omenala Sephardic
N'omenala Ndị Sephardic, achịcha ndị a, nke na-echetara meguillah nke Estere n'ihi ọdịdị ha na-echeta ọdịdị ntị Hamane, nwere ihe dị mkpa maka ọdịbendị, ọkachasị n'oge ememe Purim.

N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, a kpọtụrụ fazuelos aha n'akwụkwọ, ọkachasị na La Andalusia_Woman" id="mwHg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Portrait of Lozana: The Lusty Andalusian Woman">*Lozana Andaluza* nke Francisco Delicado, ebe otu nwanyị onye Juu aha ya bụ Aldonza na-echeta banyere ịkwadebe achịcha mgbe ọ bi na Andalusia, na-agba ọsọ mkpagbu nke Inquisition Spanish. Ndị na-abụghị ndị Juu na-emekwa Fazuelos, ọkachasị n'oge emume Ndị Kraịst nke Semana Santa (Izu Nsọ), nke dabara na Purim. A na-egosi na omenala a na-eme achịcha site na itinye ya n'akwụkwọ nri ụfọdụ nke Ndị Kraịst na Spain dị ka ọ dị na 1599.

## Tunisia
 
Oudnin eladi ma ọ bụ wdinet el cadi (آذان القاضي "ntị Onyeikpe" [1] na Arabic) bụ ụdị osisi a na-ahụ na Tunisia.

## Nkwadebe
N'ide maka Tablet Magazine, ọkọ ndị ihe mere eme nke nri na onye a ma na nri Sephardic Hélène Jawhara Piñer na-enye usoro nri.  N'ịbụ nke nwere ntụ ọka, nkwonkwo, shuga, na-ahụ, a na-afụkọta ntụ ọka ahụ nke ọma, bepụ ya n'ime eriri, ma sie ya obere oge.  A na-ama mmiri mmiri, mgbanaka oroma, na shuga maka ụtọ ọzọ.  A na-eji mmetụta sesame ma ọ bụ shuga na-acha odo odo fazuelos mma.[1]  Ndị Juu Turkey na- calaamad brandy na ntụ ọka ma Ndị Juu Moroccan na-eri ha na sinamọn na sirop.  Ha yiri Pestiños nke Andalusian, mana a na-eri nke ikpeazụ na ụtụ ikuku.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

Na Tuniisiya, a na-agwakọta ntụ ọka, jikọta,ahụ, mmiri oroma, shuga na nnu, a na'kọta ntụ ọka ahụ ma bepụ ya.  A na-etinyezi ha na nchekwa ọkụ ma Nche ha gburugburu ndụdụ.  Mgbe a gwụsịrị ha, a na-ekpuchi ha na ọdịdị nke ma ọ bụ sirop ma ọ bụ na-akpa ha shuga.  A na-eji njikere Sesame eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ihe dị n'elu.

## Hụkwa

* Nri ndị Sephardi

## Ihe odide
Hmiss

thumb|Salad hmiss nke Algeria
 Hmiss (Arabic) ma ọ bụ ifelfel, nke ere "chilli ose" na Kabylia, [1] [2] [3] ma ọ bụ felfla [4] na chlita na mpaghara Oran, bụ salad Algeria nke e ji ose na tomato.  e siri esi mee, a pịrị ya, gwakọta ya ma tinye ya nri oliv.  [5] [6] Okwu ahụ bụ "hmiss" dị sauté na Derja Algeria, n'ihi na a ga-akpa akwụkwọ nri mgbe a gbasịrị ya.

N'afọ 1975, onye isi nri na onye edemede French bụ Marcell Boulestin hụrụ Hmiss na 'Boulestin's Round-the-year Cookbook' dị ka salad Algeria.

## Nkọwa
A na-iro Hmiss n'ebe niile na Algeria, na obere ọrụ site n'otu mpaghara gaa na nke ọzọ.  Ya mere, n'ebe egwuregwu Algeria, a na-eji galik, tomato na ose e siri esi ike ya.  A na-esi ya site na agụ galik, tomato a pịrị apị na nri n'ime efere e siri esi maka nsogbu ole na ole, na- install ose ma na-egwere ihe niile n'ime ụrọ osisi (mehras).  A na-enye ya na efere.

A na-akpata a na aghroum ma ọ bụ ebe kesra.  Na Kabylia, a na-eji otu nri ahụ ike ya, mgbe ahụ ahụ a na-etinye ya nri oliv, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-etinye a mkpa akụ na njedebe, gwakọta ya ma hapụ ya ka ọ sie ya nke ọma.  Na Tlemcen, a na-eji mmetụta oliv, ose, tomato, galik, mmechi, coriander ike ya ma jiri caraway mee ya ụtọ. 

## Ihe odide
Couscoussier

thumb
Nwanne nna ( ) bụ ngwa nri nwere ọnụ ụlọ abụọ nke ọdịnala a na-eji na North Africa na nri Berber (karịsịa, nri Libya, Tunisia, Algeria na Morocco) iji esi nri couscous..
A na-ihe abụọ na-azụ ọnụ eme ya, nke e ji ma ọ bụ ụrọ omenala, ma ọ bụ ire (steel, Aluminum ma ọ bụ ọla kọpa mee).  Nke mbụ, nke bụ nke ka ukwuu, na-ejide mmiri ma ọ bụ ofe eji ebe uzuoku.  Nke abụọ, obere ite, a na-eme ka omume ya n'elu nke mbụ, ma nwee ụdị na ala nwere oghere, ka o wee jide couscous n'alụ ka ọ na-ekwe ka ịhụnanya banye ma banye n'ime ọka  .  Ozugbo esichara couscous, ikiri ike iji ite dị n'okpuru ya sie ma mezue isi ya, iji nye nri a ibure..

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke arịa nri

## Ihe odide
Khubz

koubz, nke a na-akpọkwa khoubz, khobez, khubez, ma ọ bụ khubooz, bụ okwu a na- Maka "achịcha" na Standard Arabic na ọtụtụ n'ime obodo obodo.. 

Otu n'ime ikike ndị a ma ama na mba ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa ikike bụ ikike pita "akpa uwe" na Levant na Ijipt, na ,pot tannur dị na Iraq.

Ụdị amaghị ochie a maara, nke ndị agadi ochie ihe ochie nke ezera n'Ọzara Siria (ebe ndị Siria na ugwu egwu nke oge a), ihe nkiri azụ afọ 14,000.  Ọ bụ ụdị ebe na-ihe na-eko biri nke e ji ọtụtụ ụdị ọka hụrụ mee.

## Achịcha Tannur
N'Irak, ያለፈ ewu ewu bụ iib Tannur (Msemen
* Baghrir
* Lafa
* Pita
* Nri ndị Arab

## Ihe odide
Eggah

thumb| Ega esi ya na Egypt
**Eggah** ( Egyptian Arabic *<nowiki/>'Egga* ) bụ efere nke sitere na akwa na nri ndị Ijipt nke yiri frittata .  A makwaara ya dị ka omelet Ijipt.  A na-eji ngwa nri dị ka ose, cinnamon, cumin, mkpụrụ coriander, turmeric, nutmeg na mkpuru osisi dị ọhụrụ.  Ọ na-adịkarị oke, na-ejukarị akwụkwọ nri na mgbe ụfọdụ anụ ma sie ya ruo mgbe ọ kwụsiri ike. Ọ na-adịkarị ka okirikiri ma na-akpụ ya n'ime akụkụ anọ ma ọ bụ wedges, mgbe ụfọdụ na-ekpo ọkụ na mgbe ụfọdụ oyi.  Enwere ike ijere Eggah dị ka nri nri, isi nri ma ọ bụ efere akụkụ. 

Ọdịiche nke *eggah* nwere ike ịgụnye ndochi dịka; pasili, eyịm, tomato, ose mgbịrịgba, na leek. 

Enwere nri yiri nke ahụ na Indonesia a na-akpọ *martabak*, nke gụnyere ịmepụta akpụkpọ anụ akwa (ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ mgwakota agwa) iji sie ya n'ime; a na-esikwa ya rie nri.  Eggah yikwara frittata, Spanish omelette, Persian kuku ma ọ bụ omelet ụdị French.

## Hụkwa

* Arab cuisine – Culinary traditions of Arab people
* Egyptian cuisine – National cuisine of Egypt
* Kuku, a similar Persian egg dish
* Murtabak – Stuffed pancake with various fillings
* List of egg dishes

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Egypt-Eggah bel Kharshouf/Kousa (Articoke na Zucchini Omelet) nke Grant Klover dere.
* Zucchini Eggah W/Tomato Garnish nke @katie na UP
Halloumi

**Halloumi** ma ọ bụ **haloumi** [note 1] [note 2] bụ chiiz sitere na Saịprọs .  A na-eme ya site na ngwakọta nke mmiri ara ewu na atụrụ, na mgbe ụfọdụkwa mmiri ara ehi .    A na-akọwa udidi ya dị ka squeaky.  Ọ nwere ebe mgbaze dị elu yana yabụ enwere ike ịme ya ngwa ngwa ma ọ bụ sie ya, ihe onwunwe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe nnọchi anụ ewu ewu. A na-eji Rennet (nke na-abụkarị onye anaghị eri anụ ma ọ bụ microbial) na- ebelata mmiri ara ehi na mmepụta halloumi,  n'agbanyeghị na ọ dịghị nje bacteria na-emepụta acid na-eji na nkwadebe ya. 

THalloumi na-ewu ewu n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ Mediterranean .   Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2013, ọchịchọ dị na United Kingdom karịrị nke ahụ na mba Europe ọ bụla ma e wezụga Saịprọs. 

Ni Orilẹ Amẹrika, Halloumi jẹ aami-iṣowo ti a forukọsilẹ ti ijọba Cyprus, lakoko ti o wa ni UK o jẹ ohun ini nipasẹ Foundation fun Idaabobo ti Warankasi Ibile ti Cyprus ti a npè ni Halloumi.[1]  O tun jẹ aabo bi itọkasi agbegbe ni EU, gẹgẹbi Apẹrẹ Idabobo ti Oti (PDO), eyiti o tumọ si laarin EU nikan awọn ọja ti a ṣe ni awọn apakan kan ti Cyprus ni a le pe ni “halloumi”.[2][3]  Idaabobo PDO fun Halloumi jẹ idaduro pupọ nipasẹ awọn aiyede laarin awọn agbe ti ẹran-ọsin, agutan, ati ewurẹ nipa ifisi ti wara malu, ati (ti o ba jẹ wara malu) ipin rẹ.

## Etymology
Aha bekee *halloumi* sitere na Greek Modern  [ xaˈlumi ] khalloúmi, si Saịprọt Maronite Arabic    n'ikpeazụ sitere na Arabic nke Egypt  ḥallūm  .   

Okwu Arabic nke Egypt bụ n'onwe ya okwu mbinye ego sitere na Coptic  halōm ( Sahidic ) na  alōm ( Bohairic ), a na-eji ya eme chiiz riri na Egypt ochie .   O yikarịrị ka aha chiiz ahụ laghachiri n'okwu Demotic *ḥlm* '   nke e depụtara n'ihe odide na ostraca sitere n'Ijipt Rom nke narị afọ nke abụọ . 

Cypriot Turkish aha  na-enweta site na isi iyi a, dị ka aha dị iche iche nke Ijipt oge a cheese hâlûmi . 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-achọta ntụziaka maka ịkwalite ḥalūm ( '   ) site na brining n'akwụkwọ nri ndị Ijipt nke narị afọ nke 14 

Nkọwa ndị mbụ ama ama na-adị ndụ nke halloumi na Saịprọs bụ ndị ọbịa Ịtali na Saịprọs dere na etiti narị afọ nke 16,   ebe a na-ekwukarị na ọ malitere.  Otú ọ dị, ajụjụ banyere ma a mụrụ ntụziaka maka halloumi quintessential na Saịprọs wee gaa Lebanọn na ndị ọzọ nke Levant, ma ọ bụ na usoro ndị bụ isi nke ime cheese nke na-eguzogide agbaze sitere n'oge n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ọwụwa anyanwụ Mediterranean- ma ọ bụ ha abụọ-enweghị azịza doro anya. 
 

## Ntụaka
Om Ali

thumb| Ihe eji megharịa ọnụ ndị Ijipt ọdịnala, Umm Ali
**Om Ali**, **Omali**, **Umm Ali**, ma ọ bụ **Oumm Ali** ( Egyptian Arabic  ), nke pụtara "Nne nke Ali", bụ ihe eji megharịa ọnụ ndị Egypt ọdịnala, ma bụrụ nri eji megharịa ọnụ nke Egypt .  Enwere ọtụtụ ihe dị iche iche nwere nhazi dị iche iche.   Achịcha ahụ, nke a na-akpọghachi azụ ruo Medieval Egypt, a na-akpọ ya aha nwunye Sultan nke Egypt, bụ onye, dị ka akụkọ ifo si kwuo, gwara ndị na-esi nri na ndị inyom Ijipt niile ka ha na-asọmpi ma wepụta ihe oriri na-atọ ụtọ na-atọ ụtọ. nwere ike ịmepụta dị ka ụdị ememe. E mechara kesaa usoro ntụzịaka a họọrọ na obodo niile iji mee emume, ọ bụkwa nri mba Egypt na ihe eji megharịa ọnụ ndị Ijipt ọdịnala ruo taa.  A na-erikarị ya n'oge Ramadan dị ka akụkụ nke *iftar* ma ọ bụ oriri ọdịda anyanwụ.
thumb| Om Ali dị ka onye jere ozi na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Khan el Khalili na Naguib Mahfouz Café (est. 1989), Cairo

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-ekwu na ihe oriri ndị Ijipt malitere dị ka ememe nke ọnwụ Shajar al-Durr, onye lụrụ Sultan ikpeazụ nke Egypt sitere na usoro eze Ayyubid, As-Salih, na emesia nke mbụ nke Mamluk Sultans nke Egypt, Izz al- Din Aybak . Shajar al-Durr kpara nkata igbu Aybak, emesia ọ ghọrọ onye ọchịchị Ijipt.   N'ikpeazụ, e gburu ya n'onwe ya na nkwụghachi ụgwọ, ebe nwunye mbụ Aybak, onye a maara dị ka Om Ali, rịọrọ ka e dozie ihe eji megharịa ọnụ na ememe. Ihe eji megharịa ọnụ na-ewu ewu na mba ahụ dum, ma aha ya bụ Om Ali.  

## Ntụziaka
Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, a na-ekewa achịcha dị iche iche (achịcha, achịcha ma ọ bụ achịcha dị iche iche) n'ime iberibe ma jikọta ya na pistachios, flakes aki oyibo, mịrị amị na ọtụtụ shuga. A na-awụsa mmiri ara ehi, mgbe ụfọdụ na ude, n'elu ngwakọta, nke a na-efesa ya na cinnamon . N'ikpeazụ, a na-eme ngwakọta ahụ na oven ruo mgbe elu ya na-acha odo odo. 

Enwere ike iri ya dị ọkụ ma ọ bụ oyi. 

Enwere ụdị dị iche iche nke Jordan na Iraqi a maara dị ka " *khumaiaa* ". 

Enwere ike iji efere tụnyere achịcha na butter pudding, n'agbanyeghị na nke ikpeazụ na-agụnye akwa.

## Ntụaka
,
Nri oyster

**Oyster stew** bụ ofe e ji oporo eme . Ọ na-ewu ewu na United States na Gambia .

Na nri New England, a na-ejikọta stew oporo na Ekele .  Na nri ndịda United States, a na-esikarị stew oyster n'abalị ekeresimesi . 

Enweela nkọwa dị iche iche a na-enye maka stew oporo nke a na-eri na omenala ekeresimesi. Bill Neal na-atụ aro na tupu nnabata nke mbufe nri refrigerated, anabataghị ihu igwe oyi zuru oke maka mbupu tupu Disemba, ya mere. "N'ebe dị anya site n'ụsọ oké osimiri, oysters ghọrọ ihe nnọchianya nke mbata nke oge ezumike oyi, na-apụta n'ahịa site na Christmas Eve na na tebụl n'abalị ahụ dị ka oyster stew. Stephanie Butler, Otú ọ dị, na-enye nkọwa ọzọ: Irish Catholic ndị kwabatara agaghị eri anụ na Christmas Eve, na-eji na-eri stew mere na ling kama Butler na-atụ aro na "oysters atọ mara mma yiri nke a mịrị amị ling: ha na-nnu, briny na nwere ike ịbụ nnọọ chewy. A na-emezi usoro nri stew ling ngwa ngwa maka oporo." 

A na-eji mmiri ara ehi na ude mee stew oporo ndịda bụ isi.  A na-ejikarị stew oyster eme ihe na crackers oyster, nke ahụ nwere ike ịbụ mmalite nke aha cracker. 

Oyster stew bụkwa nri a ma ama na nri Gambia . Oysters na Gambia na-eto na mgbọrọgwụ mangrove na apiti. 

## Hụkwa

* Clam chowder
* Ude ofe ero
* Gulgukbap, ofe oporo Korea
* Ndepụta nri ekeresimesi
* Ndepụta nke stews

## Ntụaka
Nri Maghrebi

[thumb| ''[Couscous*, ebe a na-eji akwụkwọ nri na anụ eme ihe, bụ otu n'ime efere kacha mara amara nke Maghreb .]]
*'Nri Maghreb*' bụ isi nri nke mpaghara Maghreb, akụkụ ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke [[Afrịka|Africa]] n'akụkụ oke osimiri Mediterenian, nke mejupụtara mba [[Algeria]], [[Libya]], [[Mauritania]], [[Morocco]] na [[Tunisia]] . Nri a ma ama na mpaghara ahụ gụnyere *couscous*, *pastilla*, *tajine* na *shakshouka* .

== Mmalite ==
[[Faịlụ:Maghreb_(orthographic_projection).svg|thumb| Maghreb]]
Nri nke Maghreb, mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nke North Africa, gụnyere nke Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia na Libya, sitere na ngwakọta nke nri Arabian, [[Berber cuisine|Berber]] na Mediterranean, nwere mmetụta akụkọ ihe mere eme sitere na Ottoman na nri ndị Europe .    Nri nke Algeria, Tunisia na Libya na Morocco metụtakwara nri French na Italian n'otu n'otu.    

== Nri ==
Na nri Maghrebi, nri ndị a na-ahụkarị bụ ọka wit (maka achịcha *khobz*  na *couscous*  ),  azụ, nri mmiri, ewu,  nwa atụrụ,  beef,  ụbọchị, almọnd., olive na akwụkwọ nri na mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche.

N'ihi na mpaghara ahụ bụ [[Ndi áláküba|ndị Alakụba]], a na-erikarị anụ *halal* . Ọtụtụ efere na-esi ísì ụtọ. 

Ojiji nke mkpo, mkpụrụ, mkpụrụ osisi na ngwa nri bụ ihe a ma ama.  [[Preserved lemon|lemon chekwara nnu]] ( *l'hamd mrakad* ) na ihe a na-akpọ "mmanụ gwọchara" oliv bụ ihe pụrụ iche nke nri. 

Nri Maghrebi a kacha mara amara na mba ofesi bụ *couscous*,  nke sitere na ọka wit [[semolina]] .  *Tajine*, ihe eji esi nri nke ụrọ, bụkwa ihe na-emekarị na mpaghara a, ọ bụ ezie na efere na ụzọ nkwadebe dịgasị iche iche. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, *tajine* na Tunisia bụ nri quiche na-esi nri,  ebe na Morocco ọ bụ stew na-esi ngwa ngwa.  *Pastilla* bụkwa nri Andalusian dị mkpa nke mpaghara ahụ. 

=== Ngwa nri ===
Ngwa ndị a na-achọta na nri mpaghara a bụ ginger, allspice, caraway, saffron, paprika, cloves, cumin, coriander, cayenne ose na turmeric .  Pepemint ọhụrụ, pasili, ma ọ bụ coriander na-adịkarịkarị. A na-ejikarị ihe ndị dị ka *ras el hanout*, *baharat*, na chili pastes dị ka *harissa* (karịsịa na [[Tunisia]] ) na-ejikarị eme ihe.

=== Ụlọ ihe onyonyo ===
<gallery mode="nolines">
Faịlụ:Moroccan_cuscus,_from_Casablanca,_September_2018.jpg|alt=Couscous with vegetables, topped with tfaya and toasted almonds| *Couscous* na akwụkwọ nri, tinye ya na *tfaya* na almọnd toachara
Faịlụ:Brikdish.jpg|alt=Brik with egg, tuna, onion and parsley| *Brik* na akwa, tuna, yabasị na pasili
Faịlụ:Mechoui.jpg|alt=Méchoui, a whole sheep, spit-roasted| *Méchoui*, aturu zuru ezu, asusa ya ọnu-miri
Faịlụ:Shakshoka.jpg|alt=Shakshouka with egg| *Shakshouka* na akwa
Faịlụ:Bisteeya.jpg|alt=Pastilla with meat| *Pastilla* na anụ
Faịlụ:Bread_in_marocco.jpg|alt=Bread, baked the traditional way| Achịcha, sie ụzọ omenala
Faịlụ:TAGINE_COOKED_CHICKEN_AND_VEGETABLES_WITH_MINT_TEA_IN_JEMAA_EL_FNA_SQUARE_MARRAKECH_MOROCCO_APRIL_2013_(8704488002).jpg|alt=Moroccan tajine with bread and mint tea| Moroccan *tajine* na achịcha na mint tii
Faịlụ:Ghribia.jpg| *Ghoriba''


## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nri ndị Africa
* Ndepụta nri ndị Africa

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga
Mike Ozekhome

thumb|Mike Ozekhome
**Mike Agbedor Abu Ozekhome** (amụrụ na 15 Ọktoba 1957) bụ onye ọka iwu na Onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ, na-ejide ọkwa nke Senior Advocate nke Naijiria. A maara ya maka ọrụ ya dị ka onye ọka iwu iwu iwu  nakwa onye ọkà okwu. 

## Mmụta
Mike Agbedor Abu Ozekhome nwetara nzere bachelọ nke iwu (LL.B.) na Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo, Ile-Ife (n'oge ahụ, nke a na-akpọ Mahadum Ife), gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1980. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ iwu gbasara iwu Naijiria. Legọs n'afọ 1981. Onye bụbu onye isi Kanmi-Isola Osobu rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nwata akwụkwọ mgbe ọ nabatachara n'ụlọ mmanya Naijiria na Julaị, 1981.  Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri na Mahadum Obafemi Awolowo iji nweta Master of Laws (LL.M.), na-enweta akara ugo mmụta na 1983. 

## Ọrụ
Tupu ọ nweta LL.M., e zigara Ozekhome na Ministry of Justice, Yola ka ọ bụrụ onye otu National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) wee gaa na Federal Ministry of Justice, Lagos State. Site ebe ahụ, ọ jere ozi dịka onye ndụmọdụ steeti maka National Provident Fund (nke bụzi Nigerian Social Insurance and Trust Fund (NSITF). 

Mgbe ahụ, ọ sonyeere ụlọ nke onye ọka iwu na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ na onye na-ahụ Maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, onye nwụrụ anwụ Chief Gani Fawehinmi, ebe o ji nwayọọ nwayọọ rịgoro ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi ụlọ, ọkwá ọ nọrọ ruo n'afọ 1985. O guzobere ụlọ ọrụ nke ya, Mike Ozekhome's Chambers, na 1986.  N'afọ 2010, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi iwu iri na itoolu nyere ọkwa nke Senior Advocate nke Naịjirịa.

## Ntọrọ na ntọhapụ
A tọọrọ Ozekhome na mberede n'okporo ụzọ awara awara Benin-Auchi na 23 Ọgọst 2013 ma jide ya maka mgbapụta.    E gburu ndị uwe ojii anọ na-azaghachi na mgbalị iji gbochie ntọrọ ahụ. Ntọrọ ahụ dọtara uche ndị mgbasa ozi dị ukwuu.    E jidere ya na ihe dị ka mmadụ iri na abụọ ndị ọzọ n'ihe ọ kọwara dị ka ogige a haziri nke ọma, a tọhapụrụ Ozekhome mgbe izu ole na ole gachara mgbe ya na ndị ntọ ahụ kwurịtara mgbapụta, laghachi n'ụlọ na 12 Septemba 2013.   N'abalị iri abụọ na ise n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2013, ndị otu nchekwa nke ndị agha Naịjirịa na ndị ọrụ DSS jidere onye omekome a chọrọ bụ Kelvin Prosper Oniarah maka ntọrọ ahụ. 

## Ihe odide

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ọsụsọ Algeria

Algérienne sauce ma ọ bụ "Algerian sauce", bụ ihendori na-atọ ụtọ na ose na-acha odo odo-oroma.  Ọ na-adịkarị na azụmaahịa nri ngwa ngwa na-ejere French tacos ma ọ bụ kebabs, yana friteries na azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ yiri ngwa ngwa nri, na Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Belgium, France, na Switzerlan..

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Enwere ike ịkọwapụta akwụkwọ mbụ maka ofe Algeria n'afọ 1876, site n'akwụkwọ 'Le livre des menus' nke Fin-Bec dere. Ka oge na-aga, usoro nri agbanweela. Ernest Loewer kọwara ofe Algeria na 1962 dị ka nke nwere tomato na-atọ ụtọ, nke e ji julienne nke ose jupụta, ma na-enye ya na poteto croquette.

N'ikpeazụ, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ofe, ọkachasị na Algeria, Belgium na France, emeela ka mmepụta nke ofe Algeria, na-elekwasị anya na itinye ya na French tacos ma ọ bụ dị ka ihe na-eme ka fries. Dị ka ofe ndị ọzọ mepere emepe, usoro nri maka ofe Algeria dịgasị iche iche, na ụlọ ọrụ ofe ọ bụla na-etinye ngwakọta nke ya pụrụ iche ma na-akpata ọdịiche dị iche iche na ụtọ, ụtọ, na ọdịdị.

## Nkọwa
A na-eji ihe ndị mejupụtara mmiri mayonnaise (mmanụ, egg yolk) emepụta sauce Algérienne, nke a na-agbakwunye mustard, chalot, black pepper, vinegar, na chili pepper ma ọ bụ harissa, na mgbe ụfọdụ tomato ma ọ bụ tomato sauce, anchovies, capers, wdg. A na-ejikọta sauce Algérienne na tacos French.

## N'omenala a ma ama
Sauce algérienne bụ podcast Spotify French nke Paul-Max Morin ụdị ihe nketa nke French na Algeria na Agha Algeria dị ka ebe site na-achọpụta ihe..

## Hụkwa

* Mmiri Samurai
* Sauce andalouse

## Ihe edeturu na ntụaka
Nri ndị Togo

thumb| Nri okporo ámá na Lomé .
**Nri Togo** bụ nri nke Togolese Republic, obodo dị na Western Africa . Ihe oriri ndị dị na nri Togo gụnyere ọka, osikapa, millet, akpu, ji, plantain na agwa .   Maize bụ nri a na-ejikarị na Togo Republic.  Azụ bụ isi iyi protein dị mkpa. Ndị mmadụ na Togo na-eri nri n'ụlọ, ma e nwekwara ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ nri . 

## Nri na efere
[thumb|250x250px| ''[Ụtara|Fufu* (aka ekpe) na ofe nkwụ (nri).]]
[[Faịlụ:Ablo.jpg|thumb| *Ablo*, nri sitere na ọka]]
Ụdị Togo na-abụkarị ngwakọta nke mmetụta ndị Africa, French na German .   Nri ahụ nwere ọtụtụ sauces na ụdị *pâté* dị iche iche, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-esi na eggplant, tomato, spinach, na azụ.  Nri a na-ejikọta nri ndị a na ụdị anụ na akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche iji mepụta efere na-atọ ụtọ.  Ihe oriri ndị dị n'akụkụ okporo ụzọ na-ere ihe oriri ndị dị ka ntụ ọka, omelet, brochettes, ọka-na-cob, na ahịhịa esiri esi . 

Nri na efere ndị ọzọ gụnyere:

* *Agoti*,  mara dị ka "ndị na-egbu ahịhịa".
* *Akpan*,  eji megharịa ọnụ ọka fermented.
* Achịcha Baguette 
* A na-ejikarị ose chili eme ihe dị ka ose 
* *Fufu* bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị,   nke a na-esi na ya kpụchara na sie ya bụ nke a na-apịazi ya na pestle ruo mgbe ọ ruru ntụ ọka ntụ ọka.  A na-esokarị *Fufu* na sauces. 
* Anụ ewu . 
* *Koklo meme*, ọkụkọ esiri esi na ihendori chili. 
* *Kokonte*, *pâté* e ji akpu mee 
* *Pâté*, achicha ọka ọka a na-ejikarị rie. 
* Ahụekere
* *Riz sauce d'arachide*, efere osikapa e ji ihe nri groundnut mee. 
* *Akume'', nke a kwadebere site na ọka ala a na-eji akụkụ, na-abụkarị ofe okra.

## Ihe ọṅụṅụ

* Mmanya uhie 
* biya ụdị American 
* Mmanya ọcha 

## Hụkwa

* Nri Benin
* nri Burkinabé
* Nri Ghana
* Ndepụta nri ndị Africa 

## Ntụaka
Uwemedimo Nwoko

**Uwemedimo Nwoko**  (amụrụ na 27 Ọktoba 1964) bụ onye na-ahụ maka iwu na Naijiria, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, onye na-agbachitere ikike mmadụ na onye bụbu Attorney-General na Commissioner for Justice na Akwa Ibom State .  

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Nwoko na 27 Ọktoba 1964 na Abiakana, na mpaghara ọchịchị ime obodo Ika nke Akwa Ibom State . 

N'afọ 1972, Nwoko malitere ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ Qua Iboe Church (QIC) Group, Ikot Osukpong, Ika LGA nke Akwa Ibom State wee hapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ n'afọ 1977 wee gaa n'ihu na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Saint Augustine Secondary School, Urua Inyang (1977-1982). O mechara mụọ iwu na Mahadum Calabar (1987–1991) tupu ya agụchaa akwụkwọ na Nigerian Law School, Victoria Island, Lagos (1991–1992).

## Ọrụ
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2014, aka na-achị steeti Akwa Ibom bụ Chiifu Godswill Akpabio zipụrụ aha Nwoko n'ụlọ omebe iwu Akwa Ibom steeti maka nyocha na n'ikpeazụ ịhọpụta dị ka Attorney-General na Commissioner for Justice.

Na 13 Jenụwarị 2015, e nyere ya ọrụ ahụ. Ọ ghọrọ onye ọka iwu nke iri na anọ na Kọmishọna maka ikpe ziri ezi nke Akwa Ibom Steeti.

N'etiti afọ 2015, gọvanọ nọ n'ọkwa, Gọvanọ Udom Gabriel Emmanuel họpụtara ya ọzọ ka ọ bụrụ Attorney-General na Commissioner for Justice.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ihe odide

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim

thumb|Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim
**Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim** (Somali: Farxiyo Faarax Ibraahim, Arabic: العبارة فرح إبراهيم) bụ onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na onye ntụgharị okwu. Ọ bụ onye na-akwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ahụike ọmụmụ. 

## Ndụ onwe onye
A mụrụ Ibrahim n'etiti afọ 1982 na 1983 na Somalia. N'oge agha obodo nke malitere na mbido afọ 1990, ndị agha ji égbè gburu nna nna ya ma wakpo nne ya. O mechara kwaga Kenya na 1992, na-ebi na ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ UNCHR na Dadaab . 

Mgbe ọ gụsịrị klas nke asatọ, Ibrahim hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ iji kwado ndị ikwu ya. O mechara kewapụ onwe ya n'ezinụlọ ya mgbe ọ jụrụ ịlụ nwoke tọrọ ya.

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 2002, Ibrahim rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akpali ahụike ọmụmụ maka National Council of Churches na Kenya. N'ime ya, ọ kwalitere ndụmọdụ na nyocha nke afọ ofufo maka HIV / AIDS yana iji mgbochi afọ ime, ma mee mkpọsa megide igbupụ akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. Ụdị ọrụ ndụmọdụ ya bụ isi iyi nke esemokwu n'etiti ezinụlọ ya na ndị obodo Somalia ka ukwuu, ndị chere na ọ bụghị ihe na-ekwekọ na nzụlite ya. N'ihi nrụgide, Ibrahim mechara kwụsị ọrụ ya na NCCK.

Dika nke 2008 Ibrahim na eje ozi dika onye ntughari okwu. Ọ na-akwadokwa ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ agbọghọ.

## Ihe nrite
N'afọ 2008, e nyere Ibrahim International Women of Courage Award maka ọrụ nkwado ya. 

## Ntụaka

# "Farhiyo Farah Ibrahim meriri nturu ugo umunwanyi ihe nrite steeti". U.S. Department of State. Eweputara 12 septemba 2014. 
# "Ụmụ nwanyi nwere obi Ike" Devex. 8 Maachi 2012 .eweputara 12 septemba 2014. 
# "Ụbọchị ụmụ nwanyị mba ụwa - ihe nrite ụmụ nwanyị obi ike nke mba ụwa" (PDF). Department of State. Eweputara 23 Eprel 2014. 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ