Dike Blair

**Dike Blair** (amụrụ 1952) bụ onye omenkà, onye edemede na onye nkuzi dabere na New York.   Nkà ya nwere ọrụ abụọ yiri ya: ihe osise na-akpachi anya, ihe osise foto na nrụnye dị ka ihe ọkpụkpụ agbakọtara site na ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị - nke a na-egosipụtakarị ọnụ-nke na-enyocha ihe ndị a na-eleghara anya na ndị na-enweghị atụ nke ịdị adị kwa ụbọchị n'ụdị ihunanya na nke egwu.    Blair pụtara na njedebe 1970s ihe ngosi nka New York, ọrụ ya na-emetụta mmegharị oge dị ka Pictures Generation, Minimalism na nka echiche, ebe ọ dị iche na nke na-ahụ maka ha.    Onye nkatọ *New York Times* Roberta Smith na-etinye ihe ọkpụkpụ ya na "ụdị na-adịghị mma" na-agafe " Carl Andre with ikebana, abstraction formalist with sleek anymous hotel rooms, talk-show sets with home furniture showrooms."  Cameron Martin dere na *Artforum* na a na-eji ihe na-atọ ụtọ sụgharịa eserese ndị ahụ na-ewepụta ihe metaphysical sitere na ụwa. 

## Ọrụ mmalite
A mụrụ Blair na 1952 na New Castle, Pennsylvania.   Ọ gụrụ nka na Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Whitney Museum nke nnwere onwe ọmụmụ ihe, na Mahadum Colorado, Boulder, wee nweta MFA site na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Art Institute of Chicago na 1977.    Ọ bụ akụkụ nke ngwụcha 1970s ngosi nka New York, na-eme na CBGB (1976) yana ụlọ mmanya na-agakarị nka dị ka Magoo's, Mudd Club na Barnabus Rex.  Ihe osise mbụ ya nwere bụ ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe, ọrụ mgbidi na-arụ ọrụ nke acrylics na enamels wụsara ma fesa na mpempe akwụkwọ, Masonite na iko.   

Na mmalite 1980s, ọ malitere-dịtụ n'ụzọ na-enweghị atụ-ese obere ụgbọ mmiri na-eche echiche, nke mbụ site na nleba anya ma ọ bụ ebe nchekwa, dịka eserese Sunday.  O mechara tinye ha na mgbidi mgbidi, nke egosiri na Baskerville + Watson (1986) na Cash / Newhouse (1987).   Ọrụ a malitere n'ime nrụnye ndị a ma ama, dị ka ihe ngosi 1991 ya na Ealan Wingate, dabere na foto ndị o weere na Disney's Epcot . Ihe ngosi ahụ gosipụtara ihe oyiyi mgbasa ozi agwakọtara arụnyere n'ime ụlọ gbara ọchịchịrị gbatara na Muzak, ma chọọ ya mma na carpeted na osisi na oche ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ; Nyochaa kọwara ya, ọzọ, dị ka nhụsianya na enweghị mmasị na-ejupụta, na-atọ ụtọ, na ihe ijuanya na mmụọ.   

E gosipụtara ọrụ Blair na Whitney Museum, Secession (Vienna), Weatherspoon Art Museum, Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles, na Center Pompidou ;     ọ bụ nke mkpokọta nke Whitney, Brooklyn Museum, na Los Angeles County Museum of Art, n'etiti ndị ọzọ.   Ọ natara otu Guggenheim Fellowship na 2009 na Rome Prize si American Academy na Rome na 2010.   Ya na nwunye ya, onye na-emepụta ejiji Marie Abma bi na New York.  

Gouaches nke Blair nke mbụ lekwasịrị anya na diariistic, ọkachasị ihe nkiri America (nhazi ihe n'akụkụ akwa, mmanya mmanya, ntụ ntụ ntụ siga, mkpọ soda, teepu VHS) na gburugburu anodyne transitory (motel, lounges, lobbies, Las Vegas, Disneyland) nke Roberta Smith ji mara ya. dị ka ndabere na nkọwa na "n'ọnụ nke a ọkaibe, njem-ike terrain."    Onye nkatọ *olu obodo* Jerry Saltz na-ede na eserese ndị ahụ jikọtara "nleba anya onye na-ese ihe n'eziokwu, anya onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ maka ụdị, na onye na-achọpụta ihe na-enwe mmetụta maka ịkọ ihe ngosi," na-ebute ụdị onye ọ bụla. "N'etiti ihe atụ, foto, na sayensị forensic."  O ji ihe osise tụnyere Richard Prince na Vija Celmins, ebe ndị ọzọ na-atụnyere ìhè na nro nke Vermeer na ịnọ naanị Edward Hopper .     Na eserese ndị mechara, Blair tụgharịrị gaa na odida obodo, ihe onyonyo ifuru kpuchiri nso, nlele site na windo ndị kpuchiri ekpuchi, na n'afọ 2000, na-emechi anya anya na ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke abalị na ihe nkiri snow.    Christopher Knight na-akọwa ọrụ ndị a na-emesịa na-enweghị ndị mmadụ dị ka "na-ejupụta na mkpagharị a na-apụghị imeri emeri." 

## Ihe omume ọkachamara ndị ọzọ
Ihe omume ọkachamara Blair gụnyere ide na nkuzi. O nyela akụkọ na nyocha na *Artforum*,  *ARTnews*,  *Art Press*,  *bombu*,  *Harpers*,  na *Parkett*,  wee jee ozi dị ka onye na-enye aka na onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Parisian. *Purple*, ide banyere imewe, egwu, teknụzụ, ihe nkiri, nka na ije.    Odewokwa akwụkwọ ndị *ọzọ: Ajụjụ ọnụ na Essays* (2007) na *Punk* (1978, ya na Isabelle Anscomber).   Blair kuziri na ngalaba eserese na Rhode Island School of Design site na 1997 ruo 2017, yana na Art Institute of Boston, Mahadum New York, na Mahadum Las Vegas .  

## Ihe nrite na mkpokọta ọha
Blair anatala John S. Guggenheim Fellowship (2009), American Academy in Rome Prize (2010), na mkpakọrịta sitere na Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation (1995) na Mid-Atlantic Arts Foundation / National Endowment for Arts (1988).    Ọrụ ya bụ nke mkpokọta ọha nke Whitney Museum,  Brooklyn Museum,  Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Dallas Museum of Art,  Musee Des Beaux Arts La Chaux De Fonds (Switzerland), MUMOK ( Vienna),  Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles,  Portland Art Museum,  na Weatherspoon Art Museum, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. 

## Ntụaka
nke ịdị adị kwa ụbọchị n'ụdị ihunanya na nke egwu.    Blair pụtara na njedebe 1970s ihe ngosi nka New York, ọrụ ya na- en emetụta mmegharị oge dị ka Picturespụtara na njedebe 1970s ihe ngosi nka New York, ọrụ ya na-emetụta mmegharị oge ọrụ ya na- en emetụta mmegharị oge dị ka Picturespụtara na njedebe

## Njikọ mpụga

* Dike Blair weebụsaịtị webụsaịtị
* Dike Blair Guggenheim Fellowship ibe
* Dike Blair ibe omenka, Karma
* Dike Blair onye na-ese ihe, Gagosian
* Dike Blair onye na-ese ihe, Jürgen Becker Gallery
* "DIKE BLAIR WITH STEEL STILLMAN", *Art na America* 9/18/09
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ