Asụsụ Thao

**Thao** ( /θ aʊ / thow ; Thao: **Thau a lalaw** ), nke a makwaara dị ka **Sao**,  bụ asụsụ ndị Thao fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ikpochapụ,  bụ ụmụ amaala Taiwan si mpaghara Sun Moon Lake dị na etiti Taiwan . Ọ bụ asụsụ Formosan nke ezinụlọ Austronesia ;  Barawbaw na Shtafari bụ olumba. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

== Aha ==
Aha ''Thao'' pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị "onye", sitere na Proto-Austronesia ''* Cau'' . Ya mere ọ na-ejikọta ya na aha [[Asụsụ Tsou|Tsou]] .

== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
A mara Thao ikwu okwu n'okpuru ọchịchị Japan nke Taiwan na mgbe e mesịrị ọchịchị Kuomintang, na-enye aka na ọnọdụ ya dị egwu taa. 

Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Thao-English nke Robert A. Blust bipụtara na 2003 site na Academia Sinica 's Institute of Linguistics. 

Na 2014, e nwere ndị na-ekwu okwu L1 anọ na onye na-ekwu okwu L2 nke ọma bi na Ita Thaw (伊達邵) obodo (nke a na-akpọ Barawbaw), ha niile ma otu n'ime ha karịrị afọ iri isii. Ndị ọkà okwu <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D; nwụrụ na Disemba nke afọ ahụ, gụnyere onye isi Tarma (袁明智), afọ 75. A kọrọ na ndị ọkà okwu L1 ndị agadi anọ na ụfọdụ ndị na **' &#x5D; &#x5B;</sup> na 2021. 

== fonology ==

=== Consonants ===

**ndetu orthographic** :

*  are written ⟨th z sh⟩. However,  is written ⟨c⟩ in Blust's dictionary.
*  is written ⟨lh⟩.
*  is written ⟨ng⟩. However,  is written ⟨g⟩ in Blust's dictionary.
*  is written ⟨'⟩.

**ndetu** :

* Ihe nkiri  ewepụtara site na ụdaume ala  iji mezuo ihe a chọrọ na syllable ga-enwe consonants mmalite na igosi ndobe nrụgide nke ọma.
* [v] bụ allophone nke  na-eme intervocalically.

=== Udaume ===

**ndetu''' :

* Nchegbu bụ penultimate, ma ọ bụghị nwere ike dee ⟨ á í ú ⟩ dị ka na "dadú", ma ugboro abụọ ⟨ aa ii uu ⟩ na-ejikarị eme ihe, dị ka na "daduu".
*  na  na-eme dị ka allophones nke  na , otu ọ bụla, mgbe buru ụzọ ma ọ bụ soro ya  ma ọ bụ  .

## Ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ
Thao nwere usoro abụọ ma ọ bụ nke a na-arụrịta ụka na atọ nke mmụgharị : Ca-reduplication, ntughari zuru oke, na ngbanwe ziri ezi (nke a na-ewere mgbe ụfọdụ ka ọ bụrụ ụdị ngbanwe zuru ezu).

Ngwa ngwa Thao nwere ụdị mgbado anya ndị a (Blust 2003:239).

# Onye na-eme ihe nkiri: -um- (ugbu a), ma- (ọdịnihu)
# Onye ọrịa: -na, -na-
# Ebe: -an

## Syntax
Usoro okwu Thao nwere ike ịbụ ma SVO na VSO, ọ bụ ezie na nke mbụ sitere na Taiwanese Hokkien (Blust 2003: 228).

Ihe nrịbama onwe nke Thao bụ "ti" (Blust 2003: 228). Ihe ọjọọ gụnyere "ani" na "antu"; A na-eji "ata tu" eme ihe n'ewu ụlọ "emela". Akara nke zuru oke bụ "iza", gara aga site na infix obere mmalite mmalite mmalite "-in-" yana ọdịnihu site na nganiihu "a-". A na-eji "-í" akara na ihe ndị dị nro dị nro ma ọ bụ arịrịọ ndị a sụgharịrị nke ọma dị ka "biko" site na "-uan" mgbe ụfọdụ a na-asụpe "-wan" nke nwere ike imekọ ọnụ na "-í".

## Nkpọaha
Mkpọaha aha nke Thao dị n'okpuru sitere na Blust (2003:207). Rịba ama na e nwere naanị 1 ụdị nke ọ bụla maka "anyị (naanị)," "gị (ọtụtụ)" na "ha."

Okwu nnọchiaha ndị ọzọ gụnyere:
 

## Mgbakwunye
E sitere na Blust (2003:92-188) nweta nkwudo ndị a ma gbanwee ka ọ dị na mkpope ọgbara ọhụrụ.
 

## Ihe ndetu

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Kaịpuleohone dekọrọ ihe ndekọ ọdịyo Robert Blust 
* Yuánzhùmínzú yǔyán xiànshàng cídiǎn 原住民族語言線上詞典(in Chinese) - ibe ọchụchọ Thao na "akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu n'ịntanetị" nke weebụsaịtị nyocha na mmepe asụsụ ụmụ amaala.
* Ihe nkuzi na nkwado Thao nke Council of Indigenous People of Taiwan (in Chinese) bipụtara.
* Ntụgharị Thao nke mgbaghara Onye isi ala Tsai Ing-wen 2016 nye ụmụ amaala – nke e bipụtara na webụsaịtị ụlọ ọrụ onye isi ala.
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations