open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Caritas Bianchi College of Careers

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|250x250px| Ụlọ akwụkwọ CBCC na Tiu Keng Leng, Tseung Kwan O
**Caritas Bianchi College of Careers** ( **CBCC** ) e hiwere na 1971 ma na-enye ọzụzụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị kemgbe ahụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ na-enye mmemme sub-degree na ngalaba izugbe atọ: njikwa azụmahịa na ile ọbịa, imewe na sayensị ahụike. Ọ dị na Tiu Keng Leng, Tseung Kwan O, na nso ọdụ Tiu Keng Leng .

## Usoro iheomume
Caritas Bianchi College of Careers, (nke a na-akpọbu Bishop Bianchi College of Careers) tọrọ ntọala na 1971 site na Caritas Hong Kong .  Na ọrụ mbụ ya, kọleji ahụ nyere mmemme dị iche iche na Accounting, Design, Tourism na Hotel Business na asambodo na diploma.

: Na 1997, ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ izizi na Hong Kong wee nye ya nkwado sitere na Business &amp;amp; Technology Education Council (BTEC) inye afọ abụọ BTEC Higher National Diploma (HND) na mmemme ntọala ya. 
: N'afọ 2001, nyere mmemme nzere abụọ Associate Degree na Business and Hospitality Management dị ka ndị Hong Kong Council maka nzere agụmakwụkwọ kwadoro.  N'otu afọ ahụ, kọleji ahụ ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ nkwado mbụ na-abụghị nke mahadum (UGC) ka edebanye aha ya dị ka ụlọ ọrụ BTEC edebanyere aha na-enye usoro mmemme BTEC.
: N'afọ 2002, nyere akara ugo mmụta nkwado nkwado na mmemme imewe.  N'ọnwa Jun nke afọ ahụ, gọọmentị Hong Kong nyere Caritas nde $15 "mbinye mmalite" iji guzobe ogige nwa oge maka kọleji Bianchi. 
: Na 2004, nyere otu afọ n'elu-elu Bachelor of Business Administration in Management Program na mmekorita ya na Open University of Hong Kong . 
: Na 2005, nyere nzere bachelọ nke ụlọ ọbịa na mmemme njikwa njem otu afọ na mmekorita ya na Mahadum mepere emepe nke Hong Kong.
: N'afọ 2006, ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ izizi na-abụghị nke UGC ka a ga-enye ya mpempe ala na Tseung Kwan O maka iwu ụlọ akwụkwọ gọọmentị na-adịgide adịgide.
: Na 2007, nyere otu afọ top-elu nzere bachelọ Mmemme na ọzụzụ nke Hospitality Management, Ejiji Design, Eserese Design na Interior Design na mmekorita ya na Mahadum Huddersfield . 
: N'afọ 2008, jikọtara ya na kọleji Caritas Francis Hsu na nhazi iji meghee ụzọ maka guzobe mahadum Katọlik na Hong Kong .
: Na 2009, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ dị okpukpu iri dị na Tseung Kwan O nwere mpaghara ala nke 16,730 sq. m. nọ na-arụ ọrụ. 
: N'afọ 2010, guzobe Ngalaba Sayensị Ahụike wee mee atụmatụ ịnye Diploma dị elu na mmemme inyefe ọgwụ.
: Na 2012, nyere 2-year Higher Diploma in Pharmaceutical Dispensing Programme.

;

Usòrò:CBCC_7.jpg|alt=CBCC Campus|akwụkwọ akwụkwọ CBCC
Usòrò:CBCC_Lecture_Theatre1.jpg|alt=Lecture Theatre|egwu ihe nkiri
Usòrò:CBCC_PD.JPG|alt=Dispensing Laboratories|Nsogbu na-ekesa
Usòrò:CBCC_實習餐廳及酒吧.JPG|alt=Training Restaurant and Bar|oriri na oriri na ọzụzụ na Bar
Usòrò:CBCC_kitchen.jpg|alt=Training Kitchen|nri Ọzụzụ
Usòrò:CBCC_hotel_room.jpg|alt=Housekeeping Demonstration Room|Ezi ihe ngosi nke ụlọ
Usòrò:CBCC_Design_Facilities.JPG|alt=Design Studio|Imepụta Studio


## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Hong Kong
* Caritas Hong Kong

## Edensibia
ntọala na 1971 site na Caritas Hong Kong .  Na ọrụ mbụ ya, kọleji ahụ nyere mmemme dị iche iche na Accounting, Design, Tourism

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị
Mahadum Saint Francis (Hong Kong)

**Mahadum Saint Francis** ( **SFU**, nke bụbu **Caritas Institute of Higher Education** site na 2011 ruo Jenụwarị 2024) bụ mahadum nkeonwe na Tseung Kwan O, New Territories, Hong Kong .

Caritas Hong Kong hiwere ụlọ akwụkwọ a na 1985. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nwere ike ịnye akara ugo mmụta bachelor ma ọ bụ n'okpuru. Akpọrọ aha ya na mbụ Francis Hsu, Bishọp nke Hong Kong n'etiti 1969 na 1973. Ruo Mee 2011, e nyere kọleji ahụ ọkwa inye akara ugo mmụta wee kpọgharịa ya dị ka **ụlọ ọrụ Caritas Institute of Higher Education** dị ka ụlọ ọrụ maka onyinye agụmakwụkwọ ya ruo ogo nzere bachelọ. Na 9 Jenụwarị 2024, Council Executive nke Hong Kong kwadoro ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Mahadum Saint Francis,  na-eme ka ọ bụrụ mahadum Katọlik mbụ na Hong Kong.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta mahadum dị na Hong Kong
* Caritas Hong Kong

## Edensibia
ntọala na 1971 site na Caritas Hong Kong .  Na ọrụ mbụ ya, kọleji ahụ nyere mmemme dị iche iche na Accounting, Design, Tourism

## Njikọ mpụga
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Canossa

**Ụlọ ọgwụ Canossa (Caritas)** ( Chinese ) bụ ụlọ ọgwụ obodo Katọlik nkeonwe na Hong Kong .

## Nchịkọta na akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ndị Canossia Daughters of Charity tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọgwụ Canossa na 1929. Ebibiri ụlọ mbụ ahụ nwere akwa 16 n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ . E mepere ụlọ ugbu a na 1960. Ọ bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ izugbe anaghị akwụ ụgwọ nke nwere akwa 146 na etiti ọkwa . Emeghere ndọtị ọhụrụ na 2014 ma ụlọ ochie ahụ nọ n'okpuru nnukwu ndozigharị site n'ala.

Ebufere njikwa nke ụlọ ọgwụ Canossa na Caritas Hong Kong na June 1991. E mechara gbanwee aha ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ụlọọgwụ Canossa (Caritas). Ndị agha nkwonkwo na-achọ ịnye ndị Hong Kong ọrụ nlekọta ahụike dị mma, ọrụ nke na-achọ ịga n'ihu na Mission St. Magdalene nke Canossa, onye nchoputa nke Canossian Sisters, maka ndị ọrịa na ndị na-enweghị isi.

## nzere ntozu
Hospitallọ ọgwụ Canossa bụ onye otu ụlọ ọgwụ na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọgwụ nke Hong Kong. A na-enyocha Canossa ma na-anata ya kwa afọ site na QHA Trent Accreditation nke United Kingdom, otu nnukwu nzere nlekọta ahụike mba ụwa . N'afọ 2011, ACHS (Kansụl Ọstrelia na ụkpụrụ nlekọta ahụike) kwadoro ụlọ ọgwụ Canossa. Hospitallọ ọgwụ Canossa agafeela nyocha oge na 2013 ma ga-anata usoro nzere ACHS ọzọ na June 2015.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Hong Kong

## Ihe ndetu
ntọala na 1971 site na Caritas Hong Kong .  Na ọrụ mbụ ya, kọleji ahụ nyere mmemme dị iche iche na Accounting, Design, Tourism

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ụlọ ọgwụ Canossa, Hong Kong
* Canossian Daughters of Charity
* Caritas Hong Kong
Karuna Trust (Sri Lanka)

**Karuna Trust (Sri Lanka)** bụ nzukọ afọ ofufo na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ maka ịkwalite ụkpụrụ ndụ nke ndị ogbenye ihe onwunwe na Sri Lanka .

Sri Lanka nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu nke ndị bi na ya bi n'okpuru ọnọdụ akụ na ụba kacha nta. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ime obodo na Sri Lanka dara ogbenye nke ukwuu na ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ ka na-enweghị ezigbo ụlọ, nlekọta ahụike, agụmakwụkwọ, na ọrụ . Ego ntụkwasị obi na-arụ ọrụ na-ekpochapụ ịda ogbenye . Ntụkwasị obi malitere na 2003 site na ntụnye nke Karuranatne & Sons, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ obibi akwụkwọ na onye isi oche ya. 

## Edensibia
nke ukwuu na ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ ka na-enweghị

## Njikọ mpụga

* / Ebe ọrụ ebere nke onwe
Samfundet SHT

Samfundet SHT ( ntụgharị nrịanrịa bekee : "SHT Society") bụ usoro njikọ parodical Swedish ntọala ntọala na 1844 na Uppsala.  A na-arara ya nye chi ndị Rom Bacchus, nka mara mma na obi ụtọ, nke a mara dị ka Tratten ( ọnụ ahụ ).

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Na bịara bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ ụmụ akwụkwọ, ọ jiri ojiji LG n'ime ọkara nke abụọ nke apụ awụ nke 19 wee na-agụnye ihe ndị n'oge ochie na ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ.  N'ihe dị ka akpan akpan nke 20, ndị òtù SHT nwere ọtụtụ oche na ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta Swedish na ndị isi oche nke Mahadum Uppsala .  Ọnọdụ a bụ isi n'ime nka na nhụjuanya Sweden bụ nke furu efu n'ime ihe mbụ apụ nke 20, n'ihi mgbanwe nsogbu na eze na mahadum nke bịara mebie ụmụaka nke ndị na Uppsala na Lund nwere na mbụ.  Otú ọ dị, nke a na-emeb been 7.

## Stormästare (nnukwu nna ukwu)

* 1844–1845 – Julius von Sydow
* 1850 – Carl Magnus Appelberg (Första gången)
* 1850–1851 – Sem Hedrén
* 1851 - Emil Almén
* 1851–1859 – Carl Magnus Appelberg (andra gången)
* 1859–1860 – Johannes Swedborg
* 1860–1861 – Gustaf Bodman
* 1861–1866 – Bengt Liljeblad
* 1866–1868 – Christian Högman
* 1868–1870 – Carl David af Wirsén (första gången)
* 1870–1873 – Johan Björkén
* 1873–1875 – Carl David af Wirsén (andra gången)
* 1875–1878 – Alfred Fahlcrantz
* 1878–1897 – Carl Rupert Nyblom
* 1897–1902 – Ivar Hedenblad (första gången)
* 1902–1905 – Axel Nicolaus Lundström
* 1906–1909 – Ivar Hedenblad (andra gången)
* 1909–1930 – Carl Axel Brolén
* 1930–1956 – Anders Grape
* 1956–1969 - Anton Fägersten
* 1969–1983 – Åke Davidsson
* 1983–1992 - Rikard Kupper
* 1992–2000 – Claes Wirsén
* 2000–2003 - Lars Peterson
* 2003–2010 – Styrbjörn Jacobsson
* 2010–2015 – Mattias Lundgren
* 2015–ff – Peter Ekman

## Nhazi
Taa, SHT nwere ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ suborganisations na 27 Swedish obodo na a obere isi na Copenhagen, Denmark . 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Aha
Site na Norsemen Kclub nke Naijiria

De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria bụ ndị Naijiria, ntọala ntọala na Mahadum Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria site na ụmụ akwụkwọ nwere aha otutu "Risenangel De Chamelus" "Fons et Origo", "Captain Trupence Njamena" na "Eric the Red"  .  E hiwere otu a na 1985 wee debanye aha ya na Corporate Affairs Commission of Nigeria dị ka ọrụ ebere

## Mmekọrịta ya na Confraternity Vikings kacha elu
Obi Ijere, onye ndu dị elu nke Supreme Vikings Confraternity, otu na-eduga na ogbo 1990 na Niger Delta, kwuru na ikpe na confraternity na De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria akọwa otu.  Nke a ziri ezi n'ihi na ndị Viking niile bụ ndị nọ n'ebe mana ọ bụghị ndị Norsemen niile bụ ndị viking [1] Otú ọ dị, na na-eghere n'August 2009 Onye isi oche nke ahụ, Bond Ohuche, chụrụ dị ka  "ndị na-agụ ezi ... ndị omempụ na ndị na- ngwá ezi" otu ọ ALA.  nke otu ya na ogbaghara na Niger Delt

## Nhazi
Ndị otu De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria bụ oghe nye ndị niile ọmụmụ akwụkwọ na Naijiria n'agbanyeghị n'ibu arọ, ma ọ bụ ọha mmadụ.  Ndị De Norsemen Supreme Council debere ndị a, onye Gọvanọ ike na ngwa onye ọ ALA.  De Norsemen Klub na-amalite kwa afọ, na onye ọ ALA na-achọ akwụkwọ ga-akwado ya site na nwanne nwanne bụ onye so na ya ma ọ na- መቀa afọ atọ.  Maka Medical na De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria, ndị na-achọ akwụkwọ ga- akara akara ugo- bachelor na ɔkwa nke opekata mpe 3.0 n'ime 4.0.  anamachọihe na-egosikwa ndabere (iche mpụ) na usoro ọnụ ụzọ tupu, ga-eke akara ugo mmụta ma ọ bụ OND, HND ma ọ bụ otu.  otu na ndị na-eme egwuregwu ga-ahụ ajụjụ na ndị na-eme egwuregwu mpụ yana ụzọ dị mma na nke a ọdịiche na ya

Ọdịdị nke De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria bụ òtù ụmụnna ndị isi, nke a na-achị dị ka ụgbọ mmiri nke nwere ụmụnna nwoke na ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri.

## Ntụaka
 

## Njikọ mpụga

* De Norsemen Kclub nke Nigeria
* Adewumi Rowland
* Akụkọ akụkọ echekwara na nzuzo na nzuzo nke Nigeria religionnewsblog.com
* Ụlọ ọrụ na-akparịta ụka n'òtù ndị na-anwụ anwụ Naijiria
Òtù:Aha
Caritas Portugal

**Caritas Portugal** ("Cáritas Portuguesa" na Portugal) bụ egwuregwu egwu egwuregwu na Pọtugal maka ọrụ ebere na-ahụ nsogbu, nke ụgbọ Episcopal Portuguese hiwere. 

Caritas Portuguesa tọrọ ntọala na 1945, ebe a kwadoro iwu mbụ ya na 1956.

Site na 50s ruo n'etiti 70s, ihe omume ya lekwasịrị anya na nkesa nri nke ndị Portuguese, nke United States na ndị Portuguese nyere, sitere sitere na mba Central Europe na mgbe Agha Agha nke ndu na ndị ọbịa.  ስጋ nke ndu nke Agha Nzuzo.

## Nhazi
**Caritas Portugal** bụ ọgbakọ Portuguese nke enyemaka ndị Katọlik, mmepe na ndị otu na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na Portugal . **Caritas Portugal** nwere otu mpaghara iri abụọ a maara dị ka diocese

Nzukọ ahụ nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ mba ya na Lisbon Portugal, na-etolite ebe ahụ ọ na-enye aka n'ozuzu diocese mpaghara

## Hụkwa

* Caritas Internationalis
* Caritas Europa

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Caritas Portugal
Charitas Vietnam

**Caritas Việt Nam** ( *Caritas Vietnam* ) bụ ọgbakọ ọrụ ebere Katọlik na Vietnam. Nzukọ a kpọkwara **Commission on Charity and Social Actions** ( *Ủy ban Bác ái Xã hội* ), n'okpuru ọgbakọ ndị Bishọp Katọlik nke Vietnam (CBCV) onye isi, na onye otu Caritas International .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
CBCV nke South Vietnam guzobere *Caritas* na 1965 na ọkwa etiti. N'ime 1965–1976, Caritas Việt Nam anọwo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na diocese na ndịda yana Central Office dị na #1 Tran Hoang Quan, District 5, Saigon (ugbu a #1 Nguyen Chi Thanh, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City ). N'oge agha Vietnam, Caritas Vietnam na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-enyere ndị ịda ogbenye aka, ndị nwere nkwarụ, ụmụ mgbei, ndị inyom di ha nwụrụ, ọtụtụ mmemme maka enyemaka ahụike ndị ekpenta, ndị ntị chiri na ndị ogbi; ọrụ ọzụzụ, inye ụmụ akwụkwọ dara ogbenye ohere agụmakwụkwọ na mmemme iji nyere ndị agha metụtara aka ịlaghachi obodo ha.

Netwọk Caritas Việt Nam na-aga n'ihu site n'enyemaka nke ego na ndị ọrụ sitere na Holy See na mba dịka France, Germany, Belgium, United States ...

N'afọ 1966, e hiwere nzukọ a na ọkwa diocesan, a na-edobe aha diocese ọ bụla mgbe okwu "Caritas", dịka ọmụmaatụ, Caritas Sài Gòn, Caritas Xuân Lộc, Caritas Huế ... Caritas ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru mmemme nkwonkwo nke Caritas Vietnam set.

Ka ọ na-erule June 1976, gọọmentị Vietnam nyere Caritas Việt Nam iwu ka ọ gbazee. Agbanyeghị, CBCV na-edobe atụmatụ na-enyere Caritas steeti aka ịlaghachi azụ wee banyeghachi na Caritas International. Ekwuputara nke a na mbido 1999, mgbe a na-achịkọta akwụkwọ afọ Vietnam Catholic Church akpọwo nzukọ a dị ka Catholic Action Movement.

Na 2001, Charitable and Social Commission e hiwere n'okpuru CBCV, na oge a Council kwughachiri onyinye na na March 5, 2008, Charitable na Social Committee nwere akwụkwọ ikike na Board of Religious Affairs ka e guzobe Caritas Việt Nam, na nhazi nhazi site na diocese ruo parish iji kwekọọ na mmemme mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ọrụ ebere n'ụwa nile. Julaị 2, 2008, Kọmiti na-ahụ maka Okpukpe zitere akwụkwọ ozi na-azaghachi ikike nke Caritas Việt Nam megharịrị. Caritas Việt Nam na-ewere onwe ya dị ka onye otu Caritas International, agbanyeghị, gọọmentị Vietnam enyeghị ikike nke Caritas International iji guzobe alaka na Vietnam.

ndị ịda ogbenye aka, ndị nwere nkwarụ, ụmụ mgbei, ndị inyom di ha nwụrụ, ọtụtụ mmemme maka enyemaka ahụike ndịndị ịda ogbenye aka, ndị nwere nkwarụ, ụmụ mgbei, ndị inyom di ha nwụrụ, ọtụtụ mmemme maka enyemaka ahụike ndị
Caritas Spain

**Caritas Spain** ("Cáritas España" n'asụsụ Spanish) bụ ọgbakọ ọrụ nke Chọọchị Katọlik na Spen maka ọrụ ebere na enyemaka ọha, nke ọgbakọ Episcopal Spanish hiwere.

Na 9 Maachị 1981 edebanye aha ya dị ka ụlọ ọrụ okpukpe na Ministri ikpe ziri ezi nke Spain. 

## Nhazi
**Caritas Spain** bụ ọgbakọ ọgbakọ enyemaka ndị Katọlik, mmepe na otu ndị na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na Spain . Ọ nwere ọgbakọ ndị otu mpaghara iri isii na asatọ a maara dị ka dioceses .

Isi ụlọ ọrụ mba ya dị na Madrid, site n'ebe ahụ ọ na-enye aka n'ozuzu ya na diocese ya.

## Hụkwa

* Caritas Internationalis
* Caritas Europa

## Edensibia
mmepe na otu ndị na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na Spain arụ ọrụ na Spain . Ọ nwere ọgbakọ ndị otu

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù Mba nke Ụmụ Anụ Mmiri

The National Association of Seadogs, known as the Pyrates Confraternity, is a collegiate organization in Nigeria which is based at the university in the name.  [1] The group was founded by the "Original Seven" in 1952 to promote human rights and justice in Nigeria.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Due to the increase of racism in the social life of students and the increasing number of "rich" students and few "poor" students in the University, Ibadan, the National Association of  The Seadogs look like a team to combat these.  social ills.  [1] Founded in 1952 by seven friends made up of renown Nobel Prize in Literature laureate Wole Soyinka, Ralph Opara, Pius Oleghe, Ikpehare Aig-Imoukhuede (left), Nathaniel Oyelola, Olumuyiwa Awe and Sylvanus U. Egbuche  who adopted the title of "Magnificent 7" [2] [3] Admission to the confraternity is open to students with academic excellence regardless of their race or religion

Currently, the Pyrates confraternity is present in all geopolitical zones in Nigeria and has branches in some parts of the world including the United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland, South Africa, Netherlands, Japan, Australia, Canada and the United States.  [1] Some bad connections have been made to copy the Pyrates confraternity which made the Pyrates confraternity separate from these groups and operate outside the university campus.

. The association is now seen as "political opposition" after several members of the group in Port Harcourt were arrested for their involvement in the rigging of the election campaign in 1997. Meanwhile, more than  25,000 people have joined the organization at various levels

## Akara na akara
Edebara aha Pyrates Confraternity na ụlọ ọrụ Federal Federal Ministry of Internal Affairs n'okpuru ala (Perpetual Succession) Act Cap 98 na aha "National Association of Seadogs" 

### Okpokoro Isi na Ọkpụkpụ
Okpokoro Isi na Ọkpụkpụ bụ akara nhọrọ nke Pyrates confraternity nke Magnificent 7 mere.  Agba na-acha uhie, nwa na odo;  logo ụmụ isi ụmụ na ọkpụkpụ obe si otú a na-etinye echiche nke ịhụ ndị òtù ya dị ka ndị ikom nke ihe ize ndụ.  A maara ndị otu dị ka "Seadogs" na "Saylors

### Okwu dị nkenrke
Enwere okwu dị nkenke na nkwubi okwu mpaghara dị ka ihe ọmụmụ nke ọmụmụ ma ọ bụ ekele.  Okwu ndị a na-akpọ: Odas bụ Odas, Ọ dịghị Enyi Ọ dịghị Onye iro, kpam kpam Enweghị Lagging, wdg.  [1] na na na

## Hụkwa

* Mmekọrịta dị na Nigeria

## Ntụaka

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* 
* 
* 
Òtù:Aha
Santa Lucia del Gonfalone

thumb
 Santa Lucia del Gonfalone bụ ụka dị na Rome, Italy.  Ọ dị na Via dei Banchi Vecchi naanị ihe dịpụrụ adịpụ site na Corso Vittorio Emanuele.  mbụ ebe nke Archconfraternity nke Gonfalone, mộo ozi ala aại Claretian ại isi Đạm tại khồa ha ebe a.  Pope John Paul nke Ọi mere ọ ka ọ Ố dikọnị kadịnal on 21 Ọktoba 2003

## Nrụpụta ihe owuwu
Ụka mbụ ahụ malitere na njedebe nke narị afọ nke 13 ma ọ bụ mmalite nke narị afọ nke 14 n'okpuru aha Santa Lucia ai Banchi Vecchi. E mechara mara ya dị ka Santa Lucia Nuovo iji mata ọdịiche dị na ya na Santa Lucia Vecchia, nke dị nso na Tiber. Archconfraternity mere mweghachi nke ụka na 1511.  Onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ Marco David kwaturu ma wughachi ụlọ ụka ochie na 1764. 
áká_èkpè|thumb|240x240px| Ime ụlọ.
 Na 1866, Francesco Azzurri kwadebere oghere iji gbasaa ụlọ ahụ.  Cesare Mariani nwere frescoes atọ: Ọhụụ nke St Bonaventure, Pope Sixtus V na ọhụụ Barbary, na ọhụụ nke Giovanni Cerrone, otu n'ime Rome.  The work of Mariani na ṭṭṭa isii dại n'ại n-egosi ngụ nke ồ a na-emegbu emegbu na tọọ ebere Ṅo Ṅo, ebe Archconfraternity lesyaa anya n'ọ ya.  Sacristy nwere ọrụ Ermenegildo Costantini

## Archconfraternity nke Gonfalone

Archconfraternity nke Gonfalone bụ otu onye nche nche ọọọ (n'ihi agba nke uwe bān ha) bụ mị isi Ṅaai Ṅaa.  E hiwere otu a na 1264 na Rome.  St.  Bonaventure, n'oge seu , onye anganasi-General nke Ửm Dị ọsọ Hồm, nyere iwu iwu, na ɔtɔɔ.  [1] A bịara aha Gonfalone Confraternity n'ihi vagara a na-ebu n'usoro.

Ewubere the link with Ụka St.  Mary Major nke Pope Clement IV na 1265 n'okpuru aha La Confraternita dei "Raccomandati della Madonna S. Maria".  Pope Clement IV kwadoro ụlọ ahụ, o nwere "Nkọwa" nke 1267

Na 1486, nkwekọrịta adịghị na S. Lucia Vecchia, na Regola, nke dịkwa na Tiber n'okpuru iju mmiri ahụ.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị pontiff.  Na 1526, Pope Clement VII nyere confraternity Golden Rose.  Na 1550 Pope Julius nke Atọ nyere lekema sạnọa onye a mara ikpe kwa afọ.

Na 1579, Confraternity weghaara ọtụtụ nkwekọrịta ndị ọzọ na Santa Maria na Aracoeli, dịka "Raccomandati" nke ụka na ụlọ ọgwụ Santi Quaranta Martiri, na Trastevere, na "Disciplinati" nke Ụka na Ụlọ Ọgwụ.  nke Maddalena al Pantheon.  Pope Gregory XIII họpụtara archconfraternity, nke kpọkọtara ndị ọzọ.  [1] Ka ọ na-erule oge ọu Confraternity ក្រ ike inye onya maka nồn khồmọi 100 na-កាកា di.

## Ndepụta nke ndị nchekwa Kadịnal
Pope John Paul nke Abụọ mere ụka ka ọ bụrụ dikọnrị kadinala na 21 Ọktoba 2003.

* Francesco Marchisano (2003 – 2014)
* Aquilino Bocos Merino (2018 -)

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị ụka
Òtù:Aha
Nnukwu òtù nke Ezinụlọ Dị Nsọ

Archconfraternity of the Holy Family bụ ụlọ ọrụ Roman Katọlik tọrọ ntọala na 1844 na Belgium.

## Ntọala
ồgb kộm tĩn a sitere by Henri Belletable, onye uwe ojii with the Engineering Corps, Liege, Belgium.  [1] O kpebiri iguzobe ọha mmadụ, nke ọ na-enweghị n'ọfịs.  Nzukọ nke mbụ na Whit-Monday, 1844, bụ onye ọkwá nkà nwere.  Mgbe ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nọ n'ime ụlọ ahụ dị elu, ndị a napụtara, Fada Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps, onye Liège, malitere ọrụ ahụ.

Bishop von Bommel kwuputara nkwado ya na February 13, 1845, mkpakọrịta ya na Mụọ Nsọ, Eprel 7, na ogologo ndụ ya.  Nzube nke bụ ịọọọ ezi-na-ọọ nọ nke Nazaret, na gọbọ ibe ha ume nime ọmọ ọo nke Nọ Kớiệt.  [1] Iwu Pope Pius IX, kwadoro nke Briefs nke dị na 20 na 23 Eprel 1847, bụ nke Pope Pius IX bipụtara na archconfraternity, na indulgences, mee onye isi oche nke ọkaibe Redemstorists Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Liege, onye isi ya.

Mmepe gbasaara saịtị ahụ site na Belgium ruo Netherlands, na n'ikpeazụ gaa na Ụka ​​Katọlik Dum.  Archconfraternity bụ onye ozi ozi nke mộ ọpị .  E hiwere of 1861 na parish nke ọrịka nke Onye Mgbatị Kasị Hồm na Manhattan;  [1] e also conglomerate na-does sistema ike na St.  Alphonsus Liguori Church na St.  Louis

E hiwere Archconfraternity maka nước mộc na Limerick na 1868, [1] ebe ngaoa otutu Ọi bụ ãnọ dị mkpa nke Archconfraternity ruo ọnọ 1930s.

Pope Leo XIII, mgbe ọ jụrụ archconfraternity a gaa n'ihu,

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Aha
Nnukwu Njikọ nke Ọbara Kasị Mkpa

Francesco Albertini bụ Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood, Canon of the Basilica di San Nicola na Carcere, Rome, na 1808.

## ndabere
Mkparịta ụka na Spain na oge mbụ.  N'ime củ mộ Kamel dina nwanne Francis nke Nwa nhại Jesus (d. 1601), ekkwuru maka nkwekọ dị otu a dị na Valencia.  Ekwuru abanye Anna nke Kamel nke St.  Ọgọst.

Ravenna, Italy, nwere otu n'oge mbụ.  Ewubere laghachiri Rome n'okpuru Pope Gregory XIII ma bụrụ onye Pope Sixtus V kwadoro ya, mechaa banye Archconfraternity nke Gonfalone.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ọ bụ Francesco Albertini tọrọ ntọala ya, na Basilica di San Nicola na Carcere, Rome, na kemgbe 1708, a na-eme ya kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.  Albertiniu ime nke sodaalityIji kwalite ebube Chineke ka ukwuu, nraranye na nnabata nke sacrament ugboro ugboro n'etiti ndị mmadụ, ọkachasị ndị ọrụ nka dara ogbenye, ndị ọrụ na ndị ọrụ ugbo, na inweta oke nhọpụta maka mkpụrụ obi nke onye ahụ nwụrụ anwụ, ọkachasị ndị nwụrụ anwụ. n'ụlọ ezumike na n'ebe ndị a na-echefukarị ha. . "Pious Association in Honor of the Most Precious Blood" was held on December 8, 1808. Gaspar del Bufalo, nke Santa Maria na Vincis, bụ ọyọn onye Albertini ma kwusaa okwuchukwu na Mass mmeghe.

 Pope Pius VII na nzukọ ya na ndị Kadịnal na February 27, 1809 ha n'ebe ugwu Italy bụ ebe a tụt ha ọoa ọoụ ọuo.  O weghaara Albertini na Corsica

Mgbe e meri Napoleon, Albertini and del Bufalo nke ọ ọo ọ laghọt Rom.  N'okwu Rome dị na ọnọdụ nke Pope Pius nke Asaṭṭh mbbe o si n'ije biri nala កា lọta wee កា na a ga-eកាន្នាន្ន្ន្ន្ន្ធន្នននន្នននន្នននន្ន្ធ niile.  N'afọ 1814, ọ họpụtara del Bufalo na ụfọdụ ndị nchụàjà ndị ọzọ ka ha rụọ ọrụ ahụ, ma na abbey nke San Felice na Giano dell'Umbria, nakwa n'ógbè Umbria dị n'Ịtali.  Na 15 Ọgọst 1815, Gaspar del Bufalo ghọrọ onye ndu nke Ọbara Dī Ebube, Society of Apostolic Life, nke nwere ndị ụkọchukwu na ndị nọn.

Ebuliri ្រ្រ ក្រ ruo n'ន្ន nke archconfraternity, 26 September 1815, wee mee ka ក្ធរ្រ ក្ធរ ក្រ ruo n'ន្ន nke archconfraternity, 26 September 1815, wee mee ka ក្ធរ្រ ក្រ្រ ក្រ្រ rue  [1] A họpụtara Albertini Bishop nke Diocese nke Terracina, Priverno na Sezze na Maachị 1819, mana ọ nwụrụ na Nọvemba mgbe ọ dị afọ 49.

Ndị Passionists webatara nkwekọrịta n'ime America, ma wuo ya n'ọtụtụ ụlọ na parish nke ha tọrọ ntọala mgbe ha rutere (1844). 

N'England, e wuru of the church St.  Wilfrid, Staffordshire, 1847 site n'aka Frederick William Faber, mana n'August 1850, ọ ghọrọ onye otu London Oratory, ebe ọ nwụrụ na chapel nke Our Lady of Dolors.  

## Hụkwa

* Scapular nke Ọbara Dị oke ọnụ ahịa

## Ntụaka

## QNjikọ mpụga

* Akwụkwọ ntuziaka Confraternity nke Ọbara Dị oke ọnụ ahịa
Òtù:Aha
Ụmụ Meri nke Obi Dị Nsọ

Children of Mary of the Sacred Heart is the Catholic sodality of Saint Madeleine Sophie Barat founded in Lyons, France in 1823 (ọọọọ ochie na-ekwu 1818, mana onye na-edebe ihe ochie na-ekwu 1823).  [1] Aha nke "Association of the Children of Mary," "Congregation of the Children of Mary," "Children of Mary Sodality," na aha French ha bấu Enfants de Marie, nke a na-yềkảu E. de .  M. (2)

## Mmalite
Madeleine Sophie Barat (12 Disemba 1779 – 25 Mee 1865) bụ nwanyị nkịtị na mbụ Society of the Sacred Heart na 1800. [1] Sodality, from Latin sodalis, nke onye otu ma ọ bụ enyi.  [2] O ji ekwo tsou sukrei otu ỉ ọ ọo na-ezukọ maka ọọo ọọọọọ, dị ka ọọn aka, na nke a iji see ya na kủi khầmọi, na "na-eme ihe n'ịịa n'ọọọ mội."

## Iwu
 
Nna Jesuit Joseph Varin, SJ, onye nyeere ya aka ide Iwu nke RSCJ na 1815, chepụtakwara iwu nke ụmụ Meri.  Barat na Varin debanyere aha ụmụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Nne Alice Power zoro aka na ha n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ya nke sodality dị ka "ndị kasị nwee obi ike nke ụmụ agbọghọ tọrọ," ma ndị inyom ndị ọzọ nwekwara ike isonyere site n'ịkpọ òkù.  Ihe nnọchianya ha bụ lily, ụkpụrụ ha bụ "Semper Fidelis." Ha ji akara nke onye otu Rose de Joigny dere, sị: “Cor meum jungatur vobis” (obi m dị n'otu na gị). (Atụrụ ime Meri na-enweghị mmehie).

## Uto
Nne Barat tọrọ ntọala na 1832, nke a na-akpọ "Congregation of the Children of Mary."  [1] Oge a ya na Fada Julian Druilhet rọngọi tại, SJ, Provincial nke mủ Jesuit French, onye cheọtọ iwu.  [2] Barat na Druilhet họọrọ ndị mbụ, dị ka ọ dị n'ìgwè mbụ, site na Ồ agadi nới nộm bộng ố ố ɔn ɔn ồnɔ na-akpaɔnɔ ha mập ha ạọn ồngọbọ, na ọ ọ̀ ọọọ.  Nne Barat debere conòag new a under support of the chief executive, n'ihi na Rome enyebeghi of the right.  Oọ ọ dị, n'oge na-ọọọ anya, ọ natara lịkọ ọo, o ɔtɔọkwara iwu of ka ha wee na-changeable with Society maka ọọọọọọọn̄ umunwanyi nkịtị.  O degara umunwanyi ndia,

## Ime mmụọ na omume
Ihe omume.  Otu na-akwa akwa na akwa ebe tchajaja maka keile keke dara sakwa na kheluha ha, ha nwere maka maka iji na-ejezo na mba ozo.  Ha sonyeya n’ihe ụfọdụ dị ka iweta ụmụaka n’ọrụ, ịkpọta ụmụaka n’ụlọ ọgwụ, ịga n’ụlọ ndị ogbenye na ịkpọta ndị chọrọ ha, ilekọta ịgụ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ agbọghọ, na ịkwọ ụmụ okorobịa ka ha bụrụ ndị ụkọchukwu.

Ihe kema ime Đồng.  N’ihi ya, m malitere okpukpe ahụ, bụ́ nke dabeere n’omume Ignatius nke Loyola, bụ́ nke gosiri mgbanwe ndị nkịtị na-enwe ná ndụ n’okpuru nduzi nke ndị Jesuit.  Anyị maara na Louis Baunard, onye na-abụghị chọọchị Katọlik na Lille na onye na-akọ akụkọ, kwuru, sị, "Mkpasaiyana dunya nke nwguidesi ike nke Nội Kristi, ... , teşir ebere na kapaena ibe maka bịk, na ido onwe onye na huhu. ới ọnọ nọ maka ọnya, ebube nke obi Jesús mara mma maka កាាកា  [1] Akụkọ nne Barat nke ya
 
A ka nwere ụfọdụ otu ụmụaka nke Mary, na mgbasawanye nke ibe a ga-enye nkọwa.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ịda ogbenye
Akwụkwọ Confraternity

Bộng động ( German  , Àtụ:Language with name  ma ọ bị confraternitatis ), nke a na-iệbkwa liber memorialis (bộng bộng bội) ma ọ bị liber vitae (bộn nke bạ củn) ạn oge ochie nke aha mủ nộu batara n'ọọ nke bần mộtị (confraternity) na ọ ma ọ bụ ebe ọ bộ mọnk na some.  နိုန်, းးးးးးးးးး းက်းး nke pilgrim.  A na-echeta Ṅa ọa aha n'ọọ ọ ị ị ọ nkeọ n'ekpere Ṅaa ị ọ ma ọ bụ ủ mọnk.  Enwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara na narị afọ nke 8 na narị afọ nke 13, a na-akpọ ha Jahrtagsbücher.

Confraternity book bịu isi iyi bara Ṅaa maka prosopography and languạm ា ihe mere eme nke ក្រ oge empēpe empēpe.

## Ndepụta akwụkwọ confraternity
Ndị na-esonụ bụ ndepụta ụfọdụ akwụkwọ nkwekọrịta ochie nke mbụ:

* Akwụkwọ Confraternity nke Abbey nke Saint Gall
* Akwụkwọ Confraternity nke Reichenau Abbey
* Akwụkwọ Confraternity nke St Peter's Abbey, Salzburg
*  nke Remiremont Abbey
* *Liber Vitae* nke Imperial Abbey nke Corvey
*  nke Durham
*  nke New Minster, Winchester na Hyde Abbey
* *Liber Viventium* nke Pfäfers Abbey
* Ncheta na Liturgiecodex nke San Salvatore

## Isi mmalite

*  
* Paulus Piper (Ed.): *Libri Confraternitatum Sancti Galli Augiensis Fabariensis.* In: *Monumenta Germaniae Historica.* Berlin 1894 (transcription of the Verbrüderungsbuch of St. Gallen with commentary)
* Franz Beyerle: *Die Fratres de Friburch im St. Galler Verbrüderungsbuch.* In: *Schau-ins-Land.* Published by the Breisgau-Verein Schau-ins-Land, Freiburg im Breisgau 1954
Òtù:Aha
Njikọ nke Mmụọ Nsọ nke Marseille

Njikọ nke Mmụọ Nsọ nke Marseille bụ otu okpukpere chi dị na Marseille na na 1212, Ụka Katọlik na Agha Crusade Albigensian.  Arnaud Amaury tọrọ ntọala nke, na n'akụkụ ụfọdụ, ntugharị nke Mmụọ Nsọ, nke jikọtara ya na ịjụ okwukwe nke ndị Cathars.

M na-akpọ confraternity nke Marseille confratria na confraternitas na Latin.  Ọ bụ ụnụ na-eru n'okwu nke ime obodo, Ọ́ ụ nwara site na ya ọ ọ ọ onwe ka ọ maka obodo ọu.  [1] Ndị na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ahụ bụ ndị ọchịchị obodo ahụ, na June 12, 1216, Balaguer sonyeere ndị agha iji chebe Sancho, onye chịrị Aragon na Provence ma bụrụ onye ndu nke Crusade Albigensian.  [2] N’mwana Julaị 1218, e nyeya ya site n’iwu nke bishọp, Pierre de Montlaur [ fr ] .

## Ntụaka

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* Amargier, Paul-Antonin. "Mouvements populaires et confrérie du Saint-Esprit à Marseille au seuil du XIII e siècle." *La religion populaire en Languedoc: Du XIII <sup>e</sup> siècle à la moitié du XIV <sup>e</sup> siècle* . Toulouse, 1976, p. 305–319 .
* Bourrilly, Victor-Louis. *Essai sur l'histoire politique de la commune de Marseille des origines à la victorie de Charles d'Anjou (1264)* . Aix-en-Provence, 1926.
* Chiffoleau, Jacques. "Entre le religieux et le politique: les confréries du Saint-Esprit en Provence et dans le Comtat-Venaissin à la fin du Moyen Âge." Agostino Paravicini Bagliani na André Vauchez, ed. *Ndị njem nleta confraternel ma ọ bụ Moyen Âge: France, Italie, Suisse* . Geneva na Rome, 1987, p. 9–40.
Òtù:Aha
Njikọ nke ndị ụkọchukwu

Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị ụkọchukwu na ndị ụkọchukwu bụ nke Chọọchị Katọlik.  Obodo ủ a, n'iche na sối ihe sối sịnh na-ồị maka ủ ủ ị, rutere notu ebe dị mkpa a na-enwe ọọcọa Roman Catholic ka ọ na-erule ọnke nke Ṅo ọ nke iri na agha.  N'oge ahu, Otu ndi nchuaja, Oriri Hồm nke Nchźàjà, na Lồng udo nủ chủaệt, esethuwawo n many ebe na otutu mba.  [1] E nwekwara confraternities na confraternities

## Nkọwa
Obodo bụ obodo nke ndị na-ejikọta ibe ha.  Ejikọ mộ bḥn ị ọọ site na nkekọ nke bần ọọọ maka imekọ ihe ịị n'ịchọso otu ihe ị ị ọ ma ọ bụ tịh ebere site n'ekpere, ihe ịị, na ịmọi.  A confraternity nke ọ ọ ọhọọ n'ọi siri ike nke okwu ọ na-ọọ n'ihu ihe ọ ọ ọo ọ bụla nke onwe ido nọ nke ồ bạn ya.  Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Sacerdotal na Sacerdotal yiri nke ihe ha na-thai buh ichekwa mới khậnhật dất n'ihe egwĩ n'ime Đồng na nke Đại độu, na inye ha ihe sạn ọ nke gre bịchi nke otung.  Enwere ike ibelata ebumnobi dị iche iche nke bội nke mới ọ ỉ ỉ ỉ ọ ỉ: ọ ọ nọ nke onwe, ọọn ọọọ, na ịnhọ ego.  Enyemaka ego na-enkus ikpe nke ikke na ịka nkha, yana riyềt ego, iga the medical room, and consulting about it.

## Ihe atụ
. E hiwere Confraternity of Catholic Clergy na 1975. Ọ bị congọ nộ ỉ ỉ ỉ ọ ỉ ỉ ỉ ỉ nớ Dikọn Kọtọn nọ na United States na nkuzi nke Magisterium.

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma Katọlik
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke ndị ụkọchukwu Katọlik
Òtù:Aha
Òtù Ụmụnna nke Nwaanyị Anyị A gọziri Agọzi

thumb
Ọmọnna mara mma nke nwa gọziri ọọọ (Illustre Lieve Vrouwe Broederschap) is a religion association between 1318 and 's-Hertogenbosch to promote the honor of the Fourth of Chineke.  A haziri mbần ảnhạn n'okirikiri osisi a Ṅo ọ nke Virgin Mary and St John's Cathedral dị na s-Hertogenbosch .  [1] [2] Akwukwo nso: ꞌ្ន iyi, nke a na-ekbukwa 'swan-brethren' n'ihi na ha na-enye swan maka oriri nke oriri.  N'ịnyịnyị iyi bụ nrị ụnụ n'ụụọ;  N'ezie a na-khenkekathi ha n'etiti ủ ama ama, ủ ịịọọkpe, wdg.  N'ihi ya, احداء که

## Ndị otu ama ama

* Hieronymus Bosch (ihe dị ka 1450 &#x2013; 1516), onye na-ese ihe.  
* Nycasius de Clibano (? &#x2013; 1497), onye na-abụ abụ na onye na-ede egwú
* Jheronimus de Clibano (ihe dị ka 1459 &#x2013; 1503), onye na-abụ abụ na onye na-ede abụ.
* Jan Heyns (? &#x2013; 1516), onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ
* Frans Crabbe van Espleghem (ihe dị ka 1480 &#x2013; 1553), omenkà Flemish
* Jan van Wintelroy (? &#x2013; 1576), onye na-ede egwú na onye na-abụ abụ
* Matthaeus Pipelare (ihe dị ka 1450 &#x2013; c. 1515), onye na-ede egwú na onye na-agụ egwú.
* Frederik van Egmond (c. 1470 &#x2013; 1539), Count of Buren na onye nwe IJsselstein
* William the Silent (1533 &#x2013; 1584), onye ndu nnupụisi Dutch

## Ntụaka

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* Nkwekọrịta nke Descartes : 1643; Ihe mgbakwunye 2, p.&nbsp;193–94.

Òtù:Aha
Caritas Europe

**Caritas Europa** bụ ọgbakọ European Confederation nke ọgbakọ enyemaka Katọlik, mmepe na ndị otu na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na Europe, hiwere na 1971 dị ka *Eurocaritas* . A kpọgharịrị ọgbakọ ahụ Caritas Europa na 1992 ma bụrụ otu n'ime mpaghara asaa nke Caritas Internationalis .  Odeakwụkwọ nke otu a dị na Brussels, Belgium .

Caritas Europa nwere otu mba iri anọ na itoolu na-arụ ọrụ na mba 46 dị na Europe.  Òtù ndị òtù ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịlụso ịda ogbenye na mkpochapụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ọgụ, na-enye ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịmma, na-emeso ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ na nsogbu mgbapu, ịlụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ, inye enyemaka mmadụ na Europe na n'ofe ụwa, mmepe mpaghara, mmemme udo na ọrụ gburugburu ụwa. Caritas Europa na-akwalite imekọ ihe ọnụ na mmụta mmụta n'etiti òtù ndị otu ya ma na-akwalite ikike ikike, nkwado nkwonkwo na ọrụ nkwonkwo na mmemme.

## Ndị odeakwụkwọ ukwu

* 1983-1991: Walter E. Laetsch
* 1985-1992: Edward de Brandt (Onye isi nchịkwa nke Euro-Caritas)
* 1991-1995: Luc Trouillard
* 1996-2002: Hermann Icking
* 2002-2010: Marius Wanders
* 2010-2019: Jorge Nuño Mayer
* 2019-? : Maria Nyman

## Otu ndị otu
Caritas Europa bụ ndị otu mba 49 n'ofe mba 46 dị na Europe:
 

## Ihe ndetu

* Caritas Europa. *Ejiri Ọmịiko kpaliri - Akụkọ nke Caritas Europa - Festschrift n'ememe nke 25th Anniversary of Caritas Europa's Statutes 1993-2018* . Onye nkwusa: Jorge Nuño Mayer.

## Edensibia
na mba 46 dị na Europe.  Òtù ndị òtù ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịlụso ịda ogbenye na mkpochapụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ọgụ, na-enye ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịmma, na-emeso ndị na-akwaga mba

## Njikọ mpụga

* Caritas Europa
Caritas Oceania

**Caritas Oceania** bụ ọgbakọ Oceania nke ndị Katọlik na-elekọta mmadụ, ndị ọrụ enyemaka na ndị otu enyemaka . Ọ bụ otu n'ime ọgbakọ ọgbakọ asaa nke ndị otu Caritas Internationalis . Caritas Oceania nwere otu asaa ndị otu sitere na mpaghara Pacific Islands, Australia na New Zealand .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme

### 2000s
N'afọ 2005, Caritas Oceania tụrụ aro na mgbanwe ihu igwe kwesịrị ịbụ onye isi na-elekwasị anya n'ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi nke Caritas Internationalis. 

Na 2006, Caritas Oceania nwere nzukọ na Wellington iji kwurịta mgbanwe ihu igwe, bụ ebe Minista New Zealand na-ahụ maka ike na mgbanwe mgbanwe ihu igwe David Parker gwara ha okwu. 

### Afọ 2010
Malite na 2014, Caritas Oceania bipụtara akụkọ 'Caritas State of the Environment for Oceania' kwa afọ na-elekwasị anya na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na Pacific,  gụnyere mgbanwe ihu igwe na mmetụta ya na obodo Pacific.   

### Afọ 2020
Na February 2021, onye isi ala Caritas Oceania Sr Senolita Vakata nwụrụ, ma Kadịnal Soane Patita Paini Mafi nke Tonga nọchiri ya na March.  N'otu afọ ahụ, Caritas Internationalis mere emume ncheta 70th ya na usoro webinars na-elekwasị anya na mpaghara dị iche iche, gụnyere otu maka Caritas Oceania nke ndị òtù na-ekwu maka nsogbu ndị chere mpaghara ahụ ihu gbasara ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi na nha anya nwoke na nwanyị. 

N'afọ 2022, Caritas Oceania bipụtara akụkọ akpọrọ 'Twin Clouds on the Horizon' na-elekwasị anya n'okwu gbasara ego ihu igwe na Pacific, na ihe iyi egwu jikọtara ọnụ nke mmebi ihu igwe na ụgwọ nke mba Pacific Island chere ihu. Emere akụkọ a na Jubilee Australia Research Center.   Na Julaị 2022, Caritas Oceania zipụrụ onye nnọchite anya na Mgbakọ Osimiri United Nations na Lisbon, Portugal . 

## Ndị otu
Caritas Oceania nwere otu asaa ndị otu:

* Caritas Aotearoa New Zealand ( New Zealand )
* Caritas Australia ( Australia )
* Caritas Fiji ( Fiji )
* Caritas PNG ( Papua New Guinea )
* Caritas Samoa ( Samoa )
* Caritas Tonga ( Tonga )
* CEPAC Commission nke ikpe ziri ezi na mmepe / Caritas Pacific Islands (ndị fọdụrụ na Pacific Islands )

## Edensibia
na mba 46 dị na Europe.  Òtù ndị òtù ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịlụso ịda ogbenye na mkpochapụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ọgụ, na-enye ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịmma, na-emeso ndị na-akwaga mba
Jesus onye ọrụ Agro-industrial Training Center

**Jesus the Worker Agro-industrial Training Center** (CCAIJO) bụ ndị Jesuit tọrọ ntọala na 1971 n'etiti ndị ọrụ ugbo na mpaghara Quispcanchi nke Peru . Ọ na-azụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na mmepe na-adigide karịsịa n'akụkụ nhazi, ịzụ ahịa, nlekọta gburugburu ebe obibi, na ọrụ mmiri yana ebe obibi dị mma na nsonye obodo.  

CCAIJO nwetara ihe nrite mba Antonio Brack Egg 2015 sitere n'aka Ministry of Environment maka oru ngo ya iji gbochie mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ime ime obodo site na owuwu nke micro-dams.  &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Edensibia
na mba 46 dị na Europe.  Òtù ndị òtù ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ịlụso ịda ogbenye na mkpochapụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ọgụ, na-enye ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịmma, na-emeso ndị na-akwaga mba
Ebe Nnyocha na Nkwalite Ndị Ọrụ Ugbo

**Ndị** Jesuit atọ tọrọ ntọala na Bolivia na 1970 **iji** chọọ ụzọ kachasị mma maka ndị ọrụ ugbo na *-* achụso mmepe nhazi na ịbanye n'ime mmekọrịta ọha na eze na mba ahụ.    

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
CIPCA na ndị otu ndị ọrụ ugbo ala na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ọma iji kwado ntinye aka ha na mgbanwe ọchịchị na nke ọha na eze na imetụta amụma ọha.  CIPCA enyerela aka inweta aha ala maka obodo ụmụ amaala ihe karịrị hectare 400,000 na ngalaba Beni. 

## Edensibia
otu ndị ọrụ ugbo ala na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ọma iji kwado ntinye aka ha na mgbanwe ọchịchị na nke ọha na eze na imetụta amụma ọha.  CIPCA enyerela aka inweta aha ala

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website  (in Spanish)
Caritas Bangladesh

**Caritas Bangladesh** ( Bengali   ) bụ ọgbakọ ọrụ ebere Katọlik na Bangladesh. Ọ bụ onye otu Caritas Internationalis ma ọgbakọ ndị Bishọp Katọlik nke Bangladesh na-achị .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere Caritas Bangladesh na 1967 dị ka ngalaba ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Caritas Pakistan . Mgbe cyclone Bhola nke 1970 gachara, ahaziri ya wee nyegharịa ya aha dị ka *ọgbakọ Ndị Kraịst maka enyemaka na ndozigharị* (CORR). Ọ ghọrọ ọgbakọ mba na Jenụwarị 13, 1971. 
thumb| Richard W. Timm na emume mmeghe nke CORR–The Jute Works
Mgbe nnwere onwe nke Bangladesh gasịrị, edeghachiri ya aha n'okpuru Iwu Ndebanye aha ọha, 1860 na 1972. Akpọrọ aha ya dị ka *Caritas Bangladesh* na 1976. Na, Eprel 22, 1981, Caritas debanyere aha n'okpuru NGO Affairs Bureau of Bangladesh .  

## Ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara
Isi ụlọ ọrụ Caritas Bangladesh dị na Shantibagh na Dhaka. Ọzọkwa, O nwere ụlọ ọrụ diocesan asatọ na Barishal, Chattogram, Dhaka, Dinajpur, Khulna, Mymensingh, Rajshahi na Sylhet.

## Ntụkwasị obi na oru ngo

* Ụlọ ọrụ mmepe nke Caritas
* CORR - Jute na-arụ ọrụ
* Ụlọ akwụkwọ nkuzi na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọzụzụ Mirpur
* Ebe Ndozigharị na Enyemaka Bangladesh Maka Ndị Na-eri Ahụ́ (BARACA) 

## Nzaghachi mberede
Caritas Bangladesh azaghachila Cyclone Amphan,  Cyclone Bulbul,  2017 idei mmiri na Bangladesh,  Cyclone Sidr,  wdg Ọ na-aga n'ihu na-anabata ọgba aghara mba na-aga n'ihu gụnyere ọrịa COVID-19 .  na nsogbu ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Rohingya . 

## Edensibia
Bangladesh dị na Shantibagh na Dhaka. Ọzọkwa, O nwere ụlọ ọrụ diocesan asatọ na Barishal, Chattogram, Dhaka, Dinajpur, Khulna, Mymensingh, Rajshahi na Sylhet.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website 
* 
* 
*
Caritas Catholica Belgica

**Caritas Catholic  Belgica** bụ ọgbakọ ndị Belgium nke enyemaka ndị Katọlik, mmepe na ndị otu na-elekọta mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ na Flanders na Wallonia . Otu nzukọ a dị ihe dị ka ụlọ ọrụ 1,100 na-arụ ọrụ na ahụike na Belgium.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Caritas Catholica Belgica tọrọ ntọala na 1932 site na ntinye nke ndị bishọp Belgium dị ka *Katholieke Dienst voor Hygiëne en Hulpbetoon* . Na 1935, aha ahụ ghọrọ *Caritas Catholica Belgica* . Na 1982, e kewara ọgbakọ ahụ na *Caritas Vlaanderen* ( *Caritas Catholica Flanders*, Flanders ) na *Caritas en Communauté Française et Germanophone* ( *Caritas Catholica Wallonia*, Wallonia ) na *Caritas International* dị ka nzukọ mba. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

== Hụkwa ==

* Caritas Internationalis
* Caritas Europa
* Guido Van Oevelen
* Willy Geysen

== Isi mmalite ==
Bangladesh dị na Shantibagh na Dhaka. Ọzọkwa, O nwere ụlọ ọrụ diocesan asatọ na Barishal, Chattogram, Dhaka, Dinajpur, Khulna, Mymensingh, Rajshahi na Sylhet.

* [http://www.rknieuws.net/rorate/scripts/nws_print.php?tablename=ro_nieuws&id=41259 75 jaar caritas na Belgie] </link><  /link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" data-ve-ignore="true"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;
* Ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka ọdịmma okpukpe na Western Europe

## Njikọ mpụga

* Caritas Catholica Belgica
Ụmụnna Ọtọdọks

thumb| A mara Saint Anthony Onye Ukwu na o so na otu makshana a na-aka "Spoudaioi"
Ọmnna (Ukrainian  , bratstva; Russian: братство; literally, "fraternities") , na-emekarị nke ozioma ma ọ bụ tảo Ṅo ọọọ .  [1] បរររ]  [1] [2] N'ọọi ka iwu ọngọngrechi nke ồnọngre chi mịọn sufism n'Islam, ha ọ ọijide ụdị ma ọ bụ ọ bụ esoteric ọzi iche iche, ma ọ bụ nwee mkpọ mbụ na-heện isi n'okpukpe. ủ mộn nke ủ ồnɔng .

## Na ụlọ ụka Slavonic
N’aka nke ọzọ, m na-ahụkarị obodo ndị dị n’ógbè Ruthenia nke Poland-Lithuania Commonwealth dị ka Lviv, Wilno, Lutsk, Vitebsk, Minsk, na Kyiv.  Òtù Brest (1596) sonyeere Chọọchị Ọtọdọks, bụ́ nke mbụ n’ime ya malite na 1463 (Lviv Dormition), iji guzogide mkpagbu nke Ndị Kraịst Ọtọdọks na Chọọchị Katọlik, Counter-Reformation, na abụọ n’ezie. .  ma tụlee Polonization.  [1] Ụka Katọlik na-akwado ọrụ Ụka Katọlik n'asụsụ Cyril.  [2] Anant Kyiv Mohyla a ma ama toro n'otu akanna anyi otu nche n'ebe anyi na otu Brotherhood and Kyiv.  Ime ụlọ na Lviv  Ndị otu Cossacks nke Ukraine.  Ezinọọp Ostrogski dị ike nyere political support maka sối ha

Ọrụ nke ndị Ọtodoks nyere aka chebe omenala mba nke Ukraine na Belarus n oge oge.  [1] Na narị afọ nke 18, ọtụtụ n'ime ụlọ Romanov bụ ndị Gris na ndị Katọlik bi.  E mere ka sikke ndịghachii n kekeh sukuri ke 19 nke iji keke "okwu nduhei ủ ọ ọ ọ na Chineke dị" nke ủ Nihil .  [2] Cyril na Methodius, ndị ndú Ukraine na Imperial Russia, chọpụtara eziokwu ahụ.  Countess Bludova, onye hụrụ ihe nzuzo nke ezinụlọ Ostrogski n'anya.  NhƆ Ɔtodoks kwabatara and US hiwere mbần ọọọọi iji kwado ihe nwa koiọ

## Ụmụnna Ọtọdọks a ma ama

* Ndị agha Onyenwe anyị
* Ọgbakọ Ekpere Chineke
* Ụmụnna ndị ọkà mmụta okpukpe maka ndụ (nke a makwaara dị ka "Zoe")
* Ụmụnna Soter
* Ụmụnna nke St. Symeon the New Theologian
* Ụmụnna Saint Paisios
* Nour al-Masih Society 

## Hụkwa

* History nke Christianity na Ukraine
* Mmekọrịta
* Ụmụnna Lviv Dormition

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

*
* Ụmụnna na Encyclopedia of Ukraine
Òtù:Aha
Miguel Pro Human Rights Center

**Miguel Pro Human Rights Center** (PRODH) bụ otu ndị Jesuit ruuru mmadụ nke dabeere na Mexico, hiwere na 1988. 

## Ihe omume
PRODH na-arụ ọrụ na Inter-American Human Rights System,  na Human Rights Watch,  UN nkwekọrịta òtù na Pụrụ iche Rapporteurs, na mba na mpaghara NGO. 

Ọ na-akwado mwepu nke ngwa nchekwa Mexico.  na nchedo ụmụ nwanyị megide mmetọ mmekọahụ nke ndị uwe ojii.  PRODH na-arụkwa ọrụ na nchekwa nke ikike ala. 

PRODH na-enye ọzụzụ maka ndị ihe metụtara, mmegharị, òtù, na ndị na-akwado ikike mmadụ, ma na-akwado ọrụ iwu, mgbasa ozi, na nkwado ndị na-akwado ikike mmadụ na mpaghara dị iche iche nke Mexico. Ebe a na-enyocha ntuli aka &#x5B; &#x5D; **'</sup> na iji enyemaka US eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi. Ọ na-enye aka n'iwu n'ịgbapụta ndị mkpọrọ akọnuche. Ebe <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">**' &#x5B; &#x5D; Septemba 2001, PRODH nwere ọnọdụ ndụmọdụ n'ihu Economic and Social Council nke United Nations ma bụrụ Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ụlọ Ọrụ n'ihu Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọchịchị America . 

## Edensibia
otu ndị ọrụ ugbo ala na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ọma iji kwado ntinye aka ha na mgbanwe ọchịchị na nke ọha na eze na imetụta amụma ọha.  CIPCA enyerela aka inweta aha ala
Kọleji Nazaret, Alicante

**Nazareth College, Alicante**, bụ ọrụ  bụ́ nke Society of Jesus malitere na 1957 ilekọta agụmakwụkwọ na mkpa ndị ọzọ nke ndị ntorobịa nọ n'ihe ize ndụ na ezinụlọ ha n'ógbè Alicante, Spain .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Na Septemba 1957, Jesuit Francisco Javier Fontova malitere Nazaret na nzaghachi nye ụmụntakịrị nwere nsogbu nke mwepu ọha na eze na Alicante. Ọ malitere site n'inye ụmụaka 32 nri, ndị abụọ n'ime ha bi n'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. “Ndị Nne Katọlik” nke ọgbakọ Marian nyere aka n’ịkụziri ụmụaka ihe. 

Ka ọ na-erule 1977, e nwere ụmụ nwoke 190 dị n'agbata afọ 5 ruo 17 bi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ a na-ebi ebi, nwere ndị nkuzi 4. &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta saịtị Jesuit

## Edensibia
ụmụntakịrị nwere nsogbu nke mwepu ọha na eze na Alicante. Ọ malitere site n'inye ụmụaka
Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọmụmụ na Ọzụzụ Maka Mmepe

**Nke Ebe etiti maka Ọmụmụ and Training for Development** *(Centre d'études et de formation pour le Développement)*, **CEFOD**, bụ ebe ndị Jesuit guzobere na Chad na 1966 na nso mmalite nke nnwere onwe na arịrịọ nke Onye isi ala François Tombalbaye, inye ọzụzụ nye ndị ọkachamara Chadian na ngalaba akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze.

## Ngalaba
A haziri CEFOD n'ime ngalaba anọ:

* Ngalaba akwụkwọ na ozi gbasara iwu  
* Ngalaba mbipụta & mgbasa ozi. 
* Ngalaba Ọzụzụ
* Ngalaba nchịkwa 

## Nkwenye
CEFOD enwetala nkwado mba ụwa.  

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta saịtị Jesuit

## Edensibia
ụmụntakịrị nwere nsogbu nke mwepu ọha na eze na Alicante. Ọ malitere site n'inye ụmụaka
Ebe Ọmụmụ Ụmụ Mgbei nke Nyumbani

**Ụlọ ụmụaka nke Nyumbani** bụ Fada Angelo D'Agostino na Nwanna Nwanyị Mary Owens hiwere na 1992 iji jeere ụmụaka a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ bụ nke ọrịa AIDS kere.  Kemgbe ahụ, agbakwunyere mmemme atọ ọzọ (Nyumbani Village, Lea Toto na Nyumbani Diagnostic Laboratory) na nzukọ a.

## ndabere
N'ịbụ onye dọkịta na-ahụ maka ahụike na US Air Force, D'Agostino sonyeere ndị Jesuits n'oge ọ malitere ọrụ ya, lekwasịrị anya na isi mgbaka, ma nwee ọkwa nkuzi dị iche iche. Ma ọ bụ site n'ahụmahụ ya na ndị ọrụ ebere Jesuit na-arụkọ ọrụ ka D'Agostino matara na ọ dị mkpa &#x5D; &#x5B; **'</sup> ụlọ pụrụ iche maka ụmụaka a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ na Nairobi, [[Kenya]] . Taa ihe karịrị ụmụ mgbei 100 ma ọ bụ ụmụaka a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ na-ebi na Nyumbani Children's Home nke dị na Karen, Nairobi. 

Na 1998, nnabata na ọ dị mkpa ịgbasa atụmatụ bụ isi nke Nyumbani Home na mpaghara ndị ọzọ dugara na mmemme Lea Toto. Nke a bụ "usoro mgbasa ozi nke obodo na-enye ụmụaka HIV+ na ezinụlọ ha ọrụ na Kangemi, Waithaka, Kawangware, Riruta, Mutuini, Ruthimitu, Kibera na Kariobangi obodo Nairobi, Kenya."  Mmemme Lea Toto HIV/AIDS nke Nyumbani na-arụ ụlọ ọrụ asatọ ma na-eje ozi n'etiti ụmụaka 2,100 na 3,100 bu nje HIV yana ihe ruru ndị ezinaụlọ 15,000 kwa afọ.

Na 2006, Obodo Nyumbani, nke na-elekọta ụmụaka 1,000 na ndị nne na nna ochie 100, hiwere na 1,000 acres na Kitui County, Kenya.

Ndị bọọdụ mba ụwa na-akwado mmemme Nyumbani na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]], [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]], Ireland, [[Spain]], [[Italy]] na [[Kenya]] . Na mgbakwunye na onyinye onye ọ bụla na nkwado ụlọ ọrụ, ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu ụwa na-ebuli ego ọrụ, na-enye ọkachamara na ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo. </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Obodo Nyumbani
Dabere na ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge gara aga, mbọ metụtara ya a na-akpọ **Nyumbani Village** ka ewepụtara iji kwado ma ụmụ mgbei na ndị okenye nke ọrịa AIDS metụtara.  Ọ dị na 1,000 acres (4.0 km   nyere site na Kitui District Council Council, Nyumbani Village a tụrụ ime iji kwado n'etiti mmadụ 1280 na 1600 site na ọrụ ugbo na-akwado onwe ya. N’oge na-adịghị anya ka ewepụtara ya, na 20 Nọvemba 2006, Fr. D'ag anwụ. Mana site na nka nhazi ya, ọrụ ọhụrụ a gara n'ihu na-aga nke ọma. Na 2016 o nwere ndị ọrụ 120 na-elekọta nne na nna ochie 100 na ụmụaka 1000.  Na Septemba 2016, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Danai Gurira gosipụtara vidiyo gbasara obodo na ọrụ a na-arụ n'Africa dịka akụkụ nke 2016 Global Citizen Festival na New York City   na BBC kpuchiri usoro mmụta ya n'iji ọgwụ eme ihe. .  Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọgwụ Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson bụ onye na-akwado nkwado site na Global Citizen, na mgbalị mgbasa ozi iji kwalite omume ọha na eze na mmata.  

## Edensibia
nwee ọkwa nkuzi dị iche iche. Ma ọ bụ site n'ahụmahụ ya na ndị ọrụ ebere Jesuit na-arụkọ ọrụnwee ọkwa nkuzi dị iche iche. Ma ọ bụ site n'ahụmahụ ya na ndị ọrụ ebere Jesuit na-arụkọ ọrụ

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* Nyumbani.org
* Protect HIV+ children from opportunistic infections project at Caring Crowd – matching by Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson