open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Amy Rustomjee

**Amy Behramjee Hormusjee Jamsetjee Rustomjee** (18 Mee 1896 - 1976) bụ onye nkuzi India na onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ, nke bi na Bombai Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke International Federation of University Women site na 1956 ruo 1959.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Rustomjee na Poona, n'ime ezinụlọ Parsi, nwa nwanyị nke B.H.J. Rustomgee na Hilla J. M. Cursetjee. Nna ya bụ onye ahịa na onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ.  O nwere diplọma na agụmakwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Bombay, wee were Cambridge Tripos na Bekee.

## Ọrụ

### Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ na ịgụ na ide
Rustomjee bụ onye isi nke Secondary Training College na Bombay ruo afọ anọ, nwanyị mbụ nwere ọkwa ahụ. Rustomjee kwuru okwu n'afọ 1931 banyere "Abolition of Illiteracy", na-akwado ọrụ afọ ofufo dị ka ọnọdụ nke agụmakwụkwọ kọleji. Ọ bụ onye otu Kọmitii Mmụta Ndị Ntorobịa na Bombay na 1938, onye nyocha nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị, na otu n'ime ndị isi nke mmegharị agụmakwụkwọ obodo niile na 1939. Dị ka onye otu kọmitii na-ahọrọ akwụkwọ nkuzi maka ụlọ akwụkwọ Bombay na 1941, ya na Lilavati Munshi sere okwu.

N'afọ 1940, a na-anụ Rustomjee mgbe niile na redio Bombay, na-ekwu maka agụmakwụkwọ na ịgụ na ide. O dekwara edemede gbasara agụmakwụkwọ. N'afọ 1949, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na kọmitii gbasara ọrụ ọha na eze na Bombay. Na mbido afọ 1960, ọ sonyeere Victoria Memorial School for the Blind.

### Òtù ụmụ nwanyị na ndị nduzi ụmụ nwanyị
N'afọ 1937, Rustomjee bụ Kọmishọna nke Girl Guides na Bombay. Ka oge na-aga, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Indian Federation of University Women's Associations, ma jee ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche of International Federation of University women site na 1956 ruo 1959. N'afọ 1957 na 1958 ya na ndị isi ndị ọzọ nke Federation gara njem na United States. N'arụmụka nke afọ 1958 gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na nchịkwa obodo, nke Kansụl Ụmụ nwanyị nke Steeti na Bombay haziri, ọ megidere ụmụ nwanyị na-eweghara ọrụ nchịkwa obodo niile.

"Miss Rustomji egosighi ihe mgbochi ọ bụla, n'agbanyeghị ihe omume ahụ, ọ ga-ahapụ onwe ya ka ọ gaa kpọọ spade, n'agbanyeghi onye ọ na-agwa okwu ma ọ bụ banyere ya, "chetara onye ọrụ ibe ya D. C. Pavate, onye weere ya dị ka "onye dị mma, onye nwere ezi ebumnuche, onye na-akwụwa aka ọtọ, na onye eziokwu. "
## Ndụ onwe onye na ihe nketa
Amy Rustomjee bi na nwanne nne ya, J. M. Cursetjee. Rustomjee nwụrụ n'afọ 1976. A na-akpọ Ụlọ Nzukọ Amy Rustomjee na Women's Graduate Union na Mumbai na Amy Rustonjee International Scholarship na Mahadum Mumbai na ncheta ya.

## Ihe odide
Bella Ramsey

Isabella May Ramsey (amuru 25 September 2003) bu onye omekorita bekee.  A mara ha maka ọrụ mgbawa ha dị ka nwa ekiri ama ama Lyanna Mormont na usoro ihe nkiri HBO fantasy Game of Thrones (2016 – 2019) na Ellie na usoro ihe nkiri HBO The Last of Us (2023 – ugbu a).  Ha ikike nhọpụta maka Primetime Emmy Award maka nke ikpeazụ.

Ramsey gbakwara Mildred Hubble na ụzọ 2017 CBBC The Worst Witch, [1] wee mee ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri nkiri ihe nkiri ihe mere eme 2022 Catherine Called Birdy .  Nke ikpeazụ ikike ha nhọpụta maka ihe nrite ihe nkiri Critics Choice for Best Young Performer.

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
. Isabella May Ramsey akwụkwọ na Nottingham na 25 September 2003. [1] [2] [3] Ha ikike akwụkwọ site na ụlọ akwụkwọ King's InterHigh

.Ramsey malitere ime ihe omume ntụrụndụ mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, site na ngalaba Loughborough nke Stagecoach Theater Arts, nke ha gara afọ asaa.[1] [2] [3]  Ha wee gaa n'ọgbakọ ihe onyonyo wee malite nyocha maka ọrụ ndị ọkachamara

Site na 2016 ruo 2019, Ramsey sere Lyanna Mormont na usoro ihe nkiri fantasy HBO Game of Thrones .  Ozi ahụ bụ ọrụ izizi Ramsey.  Mgbe ha pụtachara na " Nwoke ahụ gbajiri agbaji "( oge 6, ihe omume 7), ndị na-akwado ya na ndị nkatọ kwuru na Ramsey bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri ngosi makapụtapụta ụdị onye ndu ha na-ewepụ isi.  [1] [2] Eme mmemme omume a mgbe ha pụtachara njedebe oge, [3] na Hollywood Reporter na-akpọ ha "oge 6's breakout star".  [4] Ramsey gara n'ihu na ọrụ maka oge nke asaa na nke ngwaọrụ

Ebe ọ bụ na 2018, Ramsey malitela aha aha na 2018 Netflix usoro mbụ Hilda, nke ha meri 2019 BAFTA award maka "Anụmanụ ụdị" yana Luke Pearson, Kurt Mueller, na Stephanie Simpson.  Usoro ahụ mpụta mbụ nke talent ịbụ abụ Ramsey, na abụ mpụta mbụ ha bụ "The Life of Hilda" mmetụta na 25 Nọvemba 2020, [1] na emesia na 14 Disemba 2020 yana ịtalọta nke oge nke abụọ ihe nkiri ahụ.  [2] Ha kwu ọrụ Hilda na ihe nkiri nkiri iche nke ndị 80, Hilda na Ugwu Ugwu, nke ewepụtara na 30 Disemba 2021

. Na February 2021, a tụbara Ramsey na onye ndu Ellie maka ike HBO nke egwuregwu vidiyo 2013 The Last of Us n'ụdị ndị otu egwuregwu nke ocheeze alumnus Pedro Pascal .  [1] Na 2021, ha dị na obere ihe nkiri egwu ekiri nwere ihe egosi Requiem n'maka Safia Oakley-Green .  [2] Na Julaị 2023, ha ikpe onye na-eme ihe nkiri na- ọnụọgụ abụọ ka njira maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri fim na usoro ihe nkiri na 75th Primetime Emmy Awards, maka ikpe ha na Ikpeazụ nke anyị .  [3] Na Septemba 2023, Ramsey so na ndepụta ' 100 Oge na-esote;  Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Emma D'Arcy toro nkà ime ihe nkiri na mmemme ha.

.   

## Ihe nkiri



 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
BookBox

**BookBox**, ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya dị na Pondicherry, India emeela 'AniBooks', akụkọ na-eme ihe nkiri maka ụmụaka na akụkọ na-apụta na ihuenyo dị ka Otu Okwu Okwu (SLS). A na-egosipụta okwu ọ bụla n'oge ziri ezi na akụkọ ọdịyo, si otú a na-eme ka nkà ịgụ ihe sie ike, na-akpaghị aka na n'amaghị ama. BookBox nwere vidiyo ha na ọwa YouTube ha, nwere ihe karịrị akụkọ 45 n'asụsụ 40. A mụrụ azụmahịa ahụ na 2004 site na asọmpi ụmụ akwụkwọ, Social e-Challenge, na Mahadum Stanford.

SLS bụ usoro nkuzi dị mma ma gosipụta ya ma merie ọtụtụ onyinye mba ụwa n'akụkụ onye mmekọ ha na-enweghị uru, PlanetRead, nke Brij Kothari mepụtara, nke a na-etinye n'ọrụ na mmemme TV nke dabeere na egwu ihe nkiri na India.

## Asụsụ
BookBox na-enye akwụkwọ n'asụsụ ndị a:
 

## Ihe odide

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị

### Akụkọ gbasara

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### Ntụle

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Ada Perkins

**Ada Cecille Perkins Flores** (7 Septemba 1959 - 24 Mee 1980) bụ eze nwanyị mara mma nke Puerto Rico nke nọchitere anya Puerto Rico na asọmpi Miss Universe 1978.

N'afọ 1980, akụkọ mgbasa ozi banyere ọnwụ ya nke sitere na mmerụ ahụ e nwere n'ihe mberede ụgbọala na San Juan kpaliri Puerto Rico.

## Afọ ndị mbụ
A mụrụ Perkins, nke okenye n'ime ụmụnne atọ, na Ponce, Puerto Rico na Oswald Evan Perkins si San Juan na Ada Flores Sanchez. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị na St. John's School na mpaghara Condado ma mesịa gaa Academia del Perpetuo Socorro na Miramar. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1977 wee banye na Universidad del Sagrado Corazon ebe ọ na-amụ akwụkwọ akụkọ.

## Onye na-asọ mpi maka ihe nlereanya na ịma mma
Perkins bụ onye na-ese onyinyo nke sonyere na mgbasa ozi telivishọn maka ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, n'etiti ha: "Chicklets Adams", "Texaco", "Salem cigarette" na maka "INDULAC" (Dairy Producers Industry of Puerto Rico). N'afọ 1978, ọ nọchitere anya Puerto Rico na asọmpi ịma mma Miss Teen Intercontinental nke e mere na Oranjestad, Aruba. Perkins bịara n'ọnọdụ nke atọ.

Na Mee nke otu afọ ahụ, Perkins nọchitere anya obodo San Juan na asọmpi Miss Puerto Rico wee merie aha ahụ. Miss Puerto Rico bụ onye isi mba na-eme ihe ngosi nke mba ụwa nke Miss Universe. Kwa afọ a na-eme ihe omume ahụ iji họrọ onye nnọchi anya agwaetiti ahụ maka asọmpi ahụ. E nwere foto ya nke e sere na eriri na okpueze Miss Puerto Rico nke o nwere ikike iyi n'oge ọchịchị ya.

N'afọ 1979, Perkins kpuwere onye nọchiri ya okpueze, Audrey Teresa López (Miss Mayaguez) n'ihe omume nke gụnyere ọnụnọ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri Erik Estrada.

## Ọnwụ
N'afọ 1980, ya na enyi ya nwoke, Luis A. Ballester tinyere aka n'ihe mberede ụgbọala nke mere mgbe ha na-aga n'ụlọ ya na Punta las Marias, San Juan. Ọ nwụrụ na San Juan, Puerto Rico, n'ihi mmerụ ahụ o nwere n'ihe mberede ahụ. E liri ya na Puerto Rico Memorial Cemetery na Carolina, Puerto Rico.

## Ihe odide
Ogidi Barbosa

Pilar Barbosa de Rosario (July 4, 1898 - January 22, 1997) bụ onye nkuzi, ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ bụ onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Puerto Rico.

## Afọ ndị mbụ
Barbosa, onye amụrụ na Bayamón, Puerto Rico, bụ otu n'ime ụmụ iri na abụọ nke Jose Celso Barbosa, nke a makwaara dị ka "Nna nke Movement nke Puerto Rican Statehood". Nna ya bụ onye otu Senate nke Puerto Rican site na 1917-1921. Barbosa gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị na Bayamon ma kpughee ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbe ọ dị obere. Dị ka onye nọ n'afọ iri na ụma, ọ na-enwe mmasị ịkụziri ndị ọzọ ihe. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ debara aha ya na Mahadum Puerto Rico. Ọ lụrụ José Ezequiel Rosario mana ọ dịrị ndụ ọtụtụ iri afọ dị ka nwanyị di ya nwụrụ.

## Onye nkuzi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Barbosa nwetara nzere bachelọ ya na agụmakwụkwọ wee gaa Mahadum Clark na Worcester, Massachusetts, ebe ọ nwetara nzere doctorate ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme. N'afọ 1921, ọ laghachiri n'àgwàetiti ahụ ma nye ya ọkwa prọfesọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na College of Liberal Arts nke Mahadum Puerto Rico, si otú a bụrụ nwanyị mbụ kụziri na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

N'afọ 1929, o guzobere Ngalaba Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme na Sayensị Ọha na Alma Mater ya ma bụrụ onye nduzi ya ruo n'afọ 1943. Ọ gara n'ihu na-akụzi na mahadum ruo 1967, afọ ọ lara ezumike nká. Barbosa na-arụkwa ọrụ nke ukwuu n'ihe nna ya na-eme ma na-eje ozi dị ka onye ndụmọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nduzi nye ọtụtụ ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndị nwere ebumnuche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke nna ya, ọkachasị ndị sitere na New Progressive Party, gụnyere onye bụbu Kọmishọna na Gọvanọ site na 2009 ruo 2013 Luis Fortuño na onye bụbu Onye isi oche Senate nke Puerto Rico na 2009-2013 odeakwụkwọ nke Puerto Rico Kenneth McClintock. Ebumnuche ya maka pati ahụ bụ na a ga-akpọ ya pati nke ọchịchị na ikpe ziri ezi.

## Ihe odide
Benita Ha

.   Benita Ha (amuru January 19) bụ onye omere Hong Kong Canada .  A mara ya nke ọma na Canada maka ikiri ya na ihe ngosi ngosi Street Cents

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A mara Ha n'otu oge maka ihe ngosi ihe ngosi Street Cents, ma ndepụta nke kredit ya na-agbasa ngwa ngwa na ma obere ihuenyo na nnukwu ihuenyo kwere ka ọ na-e-ihu ekiri ụbọchị nke ọrụ.  Ọ nkọwa akwụkwọ na Mahadum King na Halifax, Nova Scotia na akara na Mahadum Simon Fraser na Burnaby, British Columbia

Ha apụtakwala na Smallville, X-Men: The Last Stand, Psych, Paycheck, Catwoman, na Flight 93 .  N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, o kwuputara agwa Rebecca Chang na egwuregwu vidiyo egwu nlanarị Dead Rising 2 wee pụta na Underworld: Awakening, RL Stine's The Haunting Hour, Innocent na Emily Owens MD na mgbe .

.Ha bụ onye mgbasa ozi na onye tinye na MJM Communications.  Ọ bụkwa onye ọbịa, onye na-ahụ ihe, onye na-ihe ihe na mpaghara, arịlịka ndị, na onye nta ndị na CBC, CTV News Channel, Citytv, na Channel Discovery .

Ha dị ihe ngosi ihe nkiri Vancouver Asia Canadian Theatre - Chop Suey Special #10 ya na onye ọchị Canada Tom Chin na Norman Rothstein Theater na Jenụwarị 23, 2010.

Ha bụ onye bara uru na George Pearson Center ma bụrụ ike bara uru na ụlọ ọgwụ St. Paul 2012. Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ihe.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Elizabeth Gould Davis

Elizabeth Gould Davis (June 23, 1910 - Julaị 30, 1974) bụ onye ọdee akwụkwọ America nke dere akwụkwọ gbasara nwanyị akpọrọ The First Sex. .

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Davis na Leavenworth, Kansas na Colonel Robert Davis na Edwina Bailey McCarty, otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị anọ. Ezinụlọ ahụ mere njem dị ukwuu mgbe ọ na-etolite. Ọ natara akara ugo mmụta A.B. ya na Randolph-Macon College ma, mgbe alụmdi na nwunye dị mkpirikpi na 1934, ọ gara n'ihu nweta akara ugo mmụta masta ya na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ na Mahadum Kentucky na 1951. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọbá akwụkwọ na Sarasota, Florida, ma mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, o dere The First Sex .

## Mmekọahụ Mbụ
Davis bu n'obi na The First Sex ga-abụ "ihe odide dị mkpirikpi banyere ihe ọjọọ ndị e mere n'ebe ụmụ nwanyị nọ" nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke ọnwụ nwanne ya nwanyị na 1968. Ka ọ na-eme nchọpụta, ọ mụtara ihe ndị ọzọ banyere oge akụkọ ihe mere eme mgbe ụmụ nwanyị na-achịkwa, na banyere ajọ mbunobi megide ụmụ nwanyị. O kwuru na ndị na-egbu egbu na ndị omempụ a mụrụ amụrụ nwere chromosome Y abụọ, na ndị ikom na-ekwu na ha anaghị echegbu onwe ha na ụmụ nwanyị na-aga nke ọma mana ha chọrọ ịbụ nwanyị mgbe àgwà ụmụ nwanyị na'ọrụ megide ihe ịga nke ọma, nakwa na matriarchy kwesịrị dochie patriarchy dị ugbu a. Prọfesọ Ginette Castro katọrọ ọnọdụ Davis dị ka nke dabeere "n'ime Chauvinism nwanyị kachasị ọcha".

Davis gburu onwe ya na July 30, 1974, site n'ịgba onwe ya. Dị ka onye edemede nwanyị Andrea Dworkin si kwuo, igbu onwe Davis nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu site na mmeko nwoke ọ mere afọ ole na ole gara aga na 1971,dika well as cancer o nwetara. Akwụkwọ ya bụ Charles E. Young Research Library na UCLA na-ejide akwụkwọ ya. .

## Akwụkwọ

* 1971: The First Sex, Penguin Books,   

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nkwupụta ndị metụtaraElizabeth Gould Davisna Wikiquote
Yendi Phillipps

**Yendi Amira Phillipps** (amụrụ na 8 Septemba 1985) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na telivishọn na Jamaica, onye na-ese onyinyo na onye mara mma nke e kpuwere okpueze Miss Jamaica World 2007 yana asọmpi Miss Jamaica Universe 2010. Ọ nọchitere anya Jamaica na Miss World 2007 nke emere na Sanya, China ma mesịa na Miss Universe 2010 nke emere n'ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Mandalay Bay na Casino na Las Vegas, US na 23 Ọgọst 2010 ebe ọ gwụchara dị ka onye nke abụọ. Mgbe Miss Universe gasịrị, Phillipps pụtara na mgbasa ozi maka ụdị dị ka Toyota.

## Miss World 2007
O tinyere na Miss World Beach Beauty, Miss World Sports, Miss World Talent, Miss World Top Model na Beauty With A Purpose Award. Ịma mma nke Jamaica mere ka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Miss World ma bụrụ onye asọmpi mbụ na-etinye na ihe omume niile na-agba ọsọ edepụtara n'elu. N'oge a na-egosi ya na telivishọn, ọ bụ onye ikpeazụ n'elu iri na isii.

## Miss Universe 2010
E chiri ya okpueze Miss Jamaica Universe 2010 na 3 Julaị 2010, wee nọchite anya Jamaica na asọmpi Miss Universe 2010 na Las Vegas na 23 Ọgọst 2010, nke Donald Trump na-achị. Phillipps nwetara akara kachasị elu na uwe mmiri wee bịa na nke abụọ na uwe mgbede, na-abanye na ajụjụ ikpeazụ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na akara nke 8.884. Ọ ghọrọ onye mbụ na-esote Mexico.

She is one of only nine former Miss World semifinalists to place in the Miss Universe semifinals, the others being Michelle McLean of Namibia in 1992, compatriot Christine Straw of Jamaica in 2004, Ada de la Cruz of the Dominican Republic in 2009, Patricia Yurena Rodríguez of Spain in 2013, Olivia Jordan of the USA in 2015, Catriona Gray of the Philippines in 2018, and Julia Gama of Brazil and Andrea Meza of Mexico, both in 2020 (coincidentally Phillipps, de la Cruz, Rodriguez, and Gama all finished as 1st Runner-Up). McLean, Gray and Meza were first place winners. 

### 2010-dị ugbu a: Mgbe Miss Universe gasịrị
Phillipps nwere nzere bachelọ nke nka mara mma ugbu a na itinye uche na ịgba egwu site na The College at Brockport, State University of New York na nzere masta na Recreation and Leisure Management. Mgbe asọmpi Miss Universe gasịrị, Phillipps pụtara na mkpọsa mgbasa ozi America maka akara ụgbọ ala Toyota. Phillipps apụtawokwa na mgbasa ozi maka Pepsi Refresh na US na mkpọsa Sprite na India. Yendi Phillipps apụtawokwa na akwụkwọ ndị dị ka magazin Skywritings, magazin Caribbean Beat, Woman & Home, Fair Lady, Buzz, Collage, Soul, Basia na Ocean Style. Phillipps enwetala *Digicel Rising Stars*. N'abalị iri abụọ na abụọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2012, Yendi kwupụtara site na Facebook ya na ọ dị ime. N'abalị iri abụọ na otu n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2012, ọ mụrụ nwa nwanyị dị pound asaa, nke dị onz iri na otu aha ya bụ Israel.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Nna ya bụ Haleem Phillipps, onye si Lebanọn. 

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mónica Miguel

**Mónica Miguel** (onye amụrụ **Gloria Chávez Miguel**; 13 Machị 1936 - 12 Ọgọst 2020) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye nduzi, na onye na-agụ egwu na Mexico.

## Ọrụ
N'ịbụ onye nwere mmasị na nka na ọkachasị ihe nkiri, ọ ga-aga ihe nkiri oge ụfọdụ nke na-abịa na Tepic. Ọ sonyeere otu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke gọọmentị mpaghara kwadoro, mana nkwado ahụ bịara ná njedebe mgbe gọọmentị gbanwere aka.   &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

N'ịchụso nrọ nka ya n'elu ikpo okwu, ọ gara Mexico City. Ọ gụrụ ihe nkiri na academy nke Asociación Nacional de Actores . N'ịbụ onye ndị ọrụ ibe ya gbara ume, ọ gara Japan na Ịtali, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri, ihe nkiri, na telivishọn. N'ebe ahụ ka o dekọrọ abọm mbụ ya. Afọ asatọ ọ nọrọ na Rom nyere ya ntozu okè dị ka mmadụ na dị ka onye na-ese ihe. O nyere ihe ngosi na Gris, Saịprọs, na England.   <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Mgbe ọ laghachiri Mexico, maka arụmọrụ ya na ụlọ ihe nkiri Insurgentes, na ọrụ Vine, ví y mejor me fuí na La maestra bebe un poco, ọ natara onyinye site na Unión de cronistas de Teatro (Union of Theater Critics). N'afọ 1981, ya na Alfredo Sevilla, Tara Parra Chela Nájera na ndị ọzọ rụrụ ọrụ na "The Merry Wives of Windsor". N'afọ 1981, ndị Mexican Association of Theater Critics kpọrọ ya onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-agụ egwu kachasị mma maka arụmọrụ ya na Man of La Mancha .   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ọnwụ
Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Nkọwapụta Nkọwa nke Mexico mara ọkwa ọnwụ Monica Miguel na 12 Ọgọst 2020. The Nayarita Organization for Development of Art (ONDA Nayarit) tweeted, "Na nnukwu mwute anyị mara ọkwa ọnwụ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-akọwa ihe nkiri na onye nduzi ihe nkiri Mónica Miguel. Na-ezu ike n'udo. Ọmịiko anyị na ịdị n'otu maka ezinụlọ ya".  ("Ọ bụ n'oké mwute na anyị na-agwa ọnwụ nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye ntụgharị na onye nduzi ihe nkiri Mónica Miguel. Nwee obi iru ala. Ọmịiko na ịdị n'otu anyị kachasị maka ezinụlọ ya".
 

## Ihe odide
Ndepụta nke ihe nrite mba ụwa

Ndepụta a nke ihe nrite agụmakwụkwọ mba ụwa bụ ndepụta nke isiokwu gbasara ihe nrite mba ụwa ama maka ịkwalite agụmakwụkwọ. UNESCO na òtù ndị ọzọ na-enye ha onyinye.

Ndepụta a nke ihe nrite agụmakwụkwọ mba ụwa bụ ndepụta nke isiokwu gbasara ihe nrite mba ụwa ama maka ịkwalite agụmakwụkwọ. UNESCO na òtù ndị ọzọ na-enye ha onyinye.
 

55

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke onyinye agụmakwụkwọ

## Ihe odide

Ndepụta a nke ihe nrite agụmakwụkwọ mba ụwa bụ ndepụta nke isiokwu gbasara ihe nrite mba ụwa ama maka ịkwalite agụmakwụkwọ. UNESCO na òtù ndị ọzọ na-enye ha onyinye.
Elena Garro

**Elena Garro** (December 11, 1916 - August 22, 1998) bụ onye Mexico na-ede ihe nkiri, onye nta akụkọ, onye na-ede egwuregwu, onye na'ede akụkọ mkpirikpi, na onye na-edekọ akwụkwọ akụkọ. A kọwawo ya dị ka onye malitere usoro Magical Realism, ọ bụ ezie na ọ jụrụ njikọ a. Ọ bụ onye natara onyinye Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz .

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Elena Garro na Puebla, Mexico na nna Spanish na nne Mexican, nke atọ n'ime ụmụ ise. Ọ nọrọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata na Mexico City mana ọ kwagara Iguala, Guerrero, n'oge Agha Cristero. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ, ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri na National Autonomous University of Mexico na Mexico City, ebe ọ bụ onye otu ihe nkiri nke Julio Bracho. Ọ lụrụ Octavio Paz na 1937 wee malite ọrụ na akwụkwọ na ihe nkiri. Akụkọ ifo Garro nyochara ihe gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya metụtara ndụ na Mexico. Ọnọdụ nwa amaala ya na echiche ya banyere ikike ndị India kpaliri esemokwu na Mexico. Dị ka onye na-ede akụkọ ndụ ya si kwuo, ndị ezinụlọ Garro nwere ọmịiko n'ebe ndị ọcha nọ ma nke a metụtara mmasị ya na ndị na-acha ọbara ọbara dị ka ndị mara mma karị. Mgbe ya na Paz gbara alụkwaghịm na 1959, Garro nọrọ oge na nzuzo n'etiti Mexico City, Madrid na Paris na Europe ruo mgbe ọ laghachiri Cuernavaca, Mexico na 1994. Dị ka ezigbo onye mmekọ nke onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Carlos Madrazo, a lekwasịrị ya anya na mkpọsa megide ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na 1968, n'agbanyeghị echiche ya na-emegide ndị Kọmunist na ndị aka nri, ọ ghọrọ ihe a na-eme mkpọsa mkparị megide ndị Kọmunish mgbe Tlatelolco Massacre gasịrị.

## Akwụkwọ

* *[[Los recuerdos del porvenir]]*, México, Joaquín Mortiz, 1963, translated as *Recollections of Things to Come* by Ruth L. C. Simms.
* *[[Andamos huyendo Lola]]*, México, Joaquín Mortiz, 1980.
* *Testimonios sobre Mariana*, México, Grijalbo, 1981. 
* *[[Reencuentro de personajes]]*, México, Grijalbo, 1982, 
* *La casa junto al río*. México, Grijalbo, 1983, 
* *Y Matarazo no llamó...*, México, Grijalbo, 1991. ISBN&nbsp;
* *Inés*. México, Grijalbo, 1995, 
* *Tiempo destino y opresión en la obra de Elena Garro* [*Time, Destiny and Oppression in the Work of Elena Garro*], by Rhina Toruño Haensly (under Rhina Toruño). An authoritative book on the work of Elena Garro, a leading twentieth-century Mexican author. New York, NY: Mellen University Press, 1996. ISBN&nbsp;
* *Busca mi esquela & Primer amor*. 2. ed. Monterrey, Ediciones Castillo, 1998. (Colección Más allá; 14) , translated as *First Love & Look for My Obituary: Two Novellas*, and winner of the Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize
* *Un traje rojo para un duelo*. Monterrey, Ediciones Castillo, 1996, 
* *Un corazón en un bote de basura*, México, Joaquín Mortiz, 1996, 
* *Mi hermanita Magdalena*, Monterrey, Ediciones Castillo, 1998.
* C*ita con la memoria. Elena Garro cuenta su vida a Rhina Toruño. Análisis de sus obras*. [E*ncounter With Memory. Elena Garro Recounts her Story Life to Rhina Toruño*], by Rhina Toruño Haensly (under Rhina Toruño). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Prueba de Galera*,* 2004. ISBN&nbsp;

## Ihe odide
Miguel Bardem

**Miguel Bardem** (amụrụ n'afọ 1964) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye edemede ihe nkiri na Spain.

## Ndụ
Bardem si n'ezinụlọ a ma ama nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri. Nna ya bụ onye nduzi Juan Antonio Bardem, nwanne nne ya bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Pilar Bardem. Ụmụ Pilar, Javier, Mónica na Carlos na-arụkwa ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri.

Dị ka nna ya, Bardem họọrọ ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi, yana ịbụ onye na-ede ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Na ihe nkiri ya, ọ na-ejikarị ndị ezinụlọ ya eme ihe. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nwanne nne ya Pilar Bardem na nwa nwanne ya nwoke Javier Bardem weere ọrụ dị mkpa na La madre. E nyere ọrụ izizi ya Goya Award maka Best Fiction Short Film. Mgbe ihe nkiri a dị mkpirikpi gasịrị, ya na Alfonso Albacete gbara ihe nkiri mbụ ya na 1996. *Karịa ịhụnanya, ọgba aghara*, n'etiti ndị ọzọ, Nancho Novo, Cayetana Guillén Cuervo, na Ingrid Rubio. Carlos Bardem, nwa nwanne Miguel nke nta, duziri ihe nkiri mbụ ya n'okpuru nduzi ya. Ụdị ihe nkiri ahụ na-echetara ọrụ Pedro Almodóvar, dị ka nyocha New York Times si kwuo. Más que amor, frenesí wetara Bardem nhọpụta Goya Award maka Onye nduzi ọhụrụ kacha mma. Ọrụ nduzi ya ọzọ, La mujer más fea del mundo, nke Elia Galera, Roberto Álvare, na Héctor Alterio gbara. E nyere ihe nkiri ahụ ihe nrite Bucheon International Fantastic Film Festival.

N'afọ 2003, Bardem duziri ihe nkiri Canal+ nke Ninas de Hojalata. Ihe nkiri ahụ na-agbaso ndụ ụmụ agbọghọ na-erubeghị afọ iri na Nepal bụ ndị ọtụtụ puku na-eziga India kwa afọ, ebe a na-amanye ha ịgba akwụna.

N'afọ 2004, Bardem wepụtara ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị ọzọ na Incautos. Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara Ernesto Alterio, Victoria Abril na Federico Luppi. Maka ncheta afọ iri ise nke ndị dike na-atọ ọchị Clever & Smart, e nyere Bardem ọrụ maka ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri. E wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na 2008 n'okpuru aha *Mortadelo na Filemón * . *Ọrụ: Ịzọpụta Ụwa*. Ihe nkiri ndị nledo ahụ gosipụtara Alex O'Dogherty, Secun de la Rosa na Edu Soto.

## Ihe nkiri

* 1995: *Nne*
* 1996: Not Love, Just Frenzy (Karịa ịhụnanya, frenesí) 
* 1999: The Ugliest Woman in the World (*Nwanyị kachasị njọ n'ụwa*) 
* 2001: Night Of Kings (*N'abalị Ndị Eze*) * (N'abalị ndị eze) *
* 2003: Tin Girls (Ụmụ agbọghọ nke Hojalata) * (Ụmụ agbọghọ si Hojalata) *
* 2004: A ghọgburu (Incautos) * (Ndị a na-amaghị ama) *
* 2008: *Ọnwụ &amp;amp; Phil. * Ọrụ: Save Earth (Mortadelo na Filemón: *Ọrụ: Zọpụta Ụwa* * (Mortadelo na Filemón: Ọrụ: ịzọpụta Ụwa) *
* 2014: *Prim, ogbugbu nke okporo ámá Turco*
* TBA: *Alina: Nwa nwanyị nnupụisi*

## Onyinye

* 1996: Goya Award *Nne* Best Fiction Short Film category maka "La madre"
* 1997: A họpụtara ya maka onyinye Goya dị ka onye nduzi kacha mma maka "Más que amor, frenesí"
* 2000: A họpụtara ya maka onyinye Goya dị ka onye nduzi na-eto eto kacha mma maka "La mujer más fea del mundo"
* 2000: E nyere ya Bucheon International Fantastic Film Festival Prize maka "*Nwanyị kachasị njọ n'ụwa*"

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gérard Tichy

**Gerhard Johannes Alexander Tichy Wondzinski** (11 Machị 1920 - 11 Eprel 1992), nke a maara dị ka **Gérard Tichy**, bụ onye Germany na Spain na-eme ihe nkiri nke pụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri, gụnyere ọtụtụ mmepụta mba ụwa. 

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Tichy **Gerhard Johannes Alexander Tichy Wondzinski** na Weißenfels, Saxony-Anhalt, nwa dọkịta. Mgbe obere oge dị ka onye na-ese ihe, a kpọrọ ya n'ọrụ Reich Labour Service n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mana e mechara kpọga ya na Wehrmacht dị ka onye agha. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na mkpọsa ndị Poland na ndị France, mana ndị agha jikọrọ aka jidere ya na 1945. 

E jidere ya n'ogige ndị mkpọrọ agha na Bordeaux ruo ọnwa 18. N'achọghị ka a laghachi na Germany, ọ nwara ịgbapụ na mgbede Krismas, mana e jidere ya ngwa ngwa wee kpọga ya n'ogige ọzọ. Ọ gbapụrụ, n'oge a n'ụzọ gara nke ọma, mgbe ọ na-agafe wee gbaga Hendaye, nso ókèala Spain. Ọ nwara ịbanye na Spain na-anọpụ iche site na ịgafe Bidasoa, ndị ọchịchị Spain jidere ya. A tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ mgbe ndị Germany ndị ọzọ na-eme njem kwadoro ya, wee biri na Madrid.

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere nri na 1948, onye nduzi César Fernández Ardavín hụrụ Tichy, onye na-achọ onye ga-eme onye ọrụ Germany na ihe nkiri agha Neutrality. O mechara mee ihe nkiri na *Balarrasa* (1951) ma ghọọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri a ma ama na ihe nkiri Spanish, n'ikpeazụ na-apụta na ihe nkiri 99 n'oge ọrụ ya. O meriri CEC Award maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri mba ọzọ kacha mma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri 1955 El canto del gallo .

Onye nwere ike ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị onye na-asụ Bekee nke ọma, Tichy pụtakwara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri mba ụwa nke e mere na Spain, ọkachasị *Eze nke Ndị Eze* (1961) dị ka Joseph, *El Cid* (1961) na-eme Eze Ramiro, na Dr. Zhivago (1965) dị ka Liberius, onye isi ndị Red.

Ọ pụtara n'ọtụtụ Spaghetti Westerns, ọkachasị Compañeros nke Sergio Corbucci (1971). Ya na ndị nduzi ihe nkiri egwu Spanish a ma ama dịka Jesus Franco (*Marquis de Sade: Justine*), Paul Naschy (The Beast and the Magic Sword), Amando de Ossorio (Serpiente del mar) na Juan Piquer Simón (Pieces) na onye nduzi Italian a ma ama Mario Bava (Hatchet for the Honeymoon).

Tichy laghachiri n'obodo ya bụ Germany, na-eme ihe nkiri na Hamburg Kammerspiele ma na-eme na ihe nkiri Zarah Leander *Cuba Cabana* .

## Ọnwụ
Tichy nwụrụ na Madrid n'April 11, 1992.

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ
 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Ọrụ Ebube Ndị Na-eguzosi Ike n'Iwu Ya

Milagros Leal (2 Disemba 1902 - 2 Machị 1975) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Spain.

## Ọrụ ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

* *Kpakpando Justina* (1925) 
* *Mariquilla Ala ọma jijiji* (1930).
* *Anacleto gbara alụkwaghịm* (1932).
* Atụmatụ n'onwe ya (1941) 
* *Ndị bi n'ụlọ a na-ebighị ebi* (1942).
* *Ọ na-acha ọcha n'èzí na pinki n'ime* (1943).
* *Akpụkpọ anụ nke nwanyị na-awagharị* agagharị (1945).
* Mmekọahụ na-adịghị ike emeela mmega ahụ (1946).
* *Don Juan Tenorio* (1947).
* *Ụbọchị agbamakwụkwọ* (1948).
* *Doña Clarines* (1951).
* *Obodo Ụmụ nwanyị* (1953).
* Mgbidi (1954) 
* Enriqueta ee, Enriqueta no (1954).
* Mmasị ndị e kere (1956) 
* Nwanyị nke mbara igwe (1956) 
* *Achịcha onye ọ bụla* (1957).
* *Ondina (ihe nkiri) * (1958) 
* Otu onye na-arọ nrọ maka otu obodo (1958).
* *Anna Christie (ihe nkiri) *
* *Medea* (1959).
* *Hamlet* (1960).
* *Okwu Chineke* (1961).
* Ọ bụ onye a na-enyo enyo (1962).
* Tomy's Secret (1963).
* *Ụgbọ mmiri na-enweghị onye ọkụ azụ* (1963).
* *Osisi na-anwụ ka ha guzo ọtọ (ihe nkiri) * [4] Osisi na'anwụ ka ndị guzo ọtọ (1963).
* Ligazón (1966).
* Ịsa ahụ nke ụmụ nwanyị (1966).

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

* *Mkpịsị Mkpịakọta* (1944) 
* Ihe mmụta n'Ịhụnanya Dị Mma (1944) 
* *Phantom na Dona Juanita* (1945) 
* *Eze Nwanyị Dị Nsọ* (1947) 
* N'ihi iwe (1947) 
* *Nwanyị Anyị nke Fatima* (1951) 
* Serenade Spanish (1952) 
* *Abụ m onye ụkọchukwu parish*. (1953)
* *Nke a bụ Madrid* (1953) 
* *Ụgbọelu 971* (1953) 
* The Louts (1954) 
* Judas' Kiss (1954) 
* *Nnukwu Ụgha* (1956) 
* We We Wewe bụ ndị a na-asọpụrụ (1956) 
* *Eze Nwanyị nke Chantecler* (1962) 
* *Ihe ngosi nke nduru* (1963) 
* Nwoke nke chọrọ igbu onwe ya (1970) 

## Ihe odide
Biola Adebayo

. Biola Adebayo  Listen (help·info) is a Nollywood actress, producer starring in Jade's cross, Tori Owo na ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ.  O mere ihe nturu ugo nke abuo nke abuo ya na Woli Agba n'Ibadan nke isiokwu ya bu "Buru anyi bu ugbo elu".  [1] Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-ahụ mmata iji lụso coronavirus ogụ yana Eniola Badmus na Banky W n'oge ọrịa a site n'ịgba ndị mmadụ ume ka ha ngosi n'ime ụlọ na iji ihe ọcha.

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
 Ọ na-agba ọsọ naanị iji ihe ọ na-eri ma na-agbasi mbọ ike site na-ịrịịrị ruo ruo ụbọchị mahadum.  [1] [2] O nzere masters na Public Administration na Mahadum Lagos

## Ndụ onwe onye
. Ọ na-egosi Oluseyi na 7 mota 2021 wee mesie ndị Fans obi ike na ha ga-elekọta ụlọ ya n'agbanyeghị em ọrụ emezi na àgwà ha

## Ihe nrite
. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Nollywood, ihe nrite BON na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma, 2020. [1] O nwetara ihu Nollywood na onya obodo City na onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma, ndị DIYMA abụọ na 2021 

## Ihe nkiri

* Tori okwu 
* Ike Kafa
* Omo Abore
* Obe nke Jade

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Camboria

**Carmen Salazar Vargas** (4 Mee 1931 &#x2D; 24 Eprel 2021), nke a maara dị ka La **Camboria**, bụ *onye na-agba egwú* flamenco na Spain (bailaora).

## Akụkọ ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ La Camboria na mpaghara "La Macarena" nke Cadiz na 1931. Ọ malitere ọrụ nka ya na 1962, na "Juerga Flamenca" ma mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, o mere nke mbụ ya na "Teatro Cómico" na Madrid, iji mee ihe na Paris, dochie Carmen Amaya.

Mgbe ọ gachara njem na Europe, na Scala Theatre na London, ọ zutere onye edemede Britain bụ Agatha Christie onye ya na ya ghọrọ enyi na-adịgide adịgide. Christie, dị ka Salazar si kwuo, dere ọbụna akwụkwọ akụkọ maka ya, nke ọ na-emebeghị.

## Ndụ onwe onye na ọnwụ
La Camboria lụrụ onye nta akụkọ Spanish Lauren Postigo  onye ya na ya nwere nwa nwoke, mana ha gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe afọ 50 nke alụmdi na nwunye gasịrị. Ọ nwụrụ site na COVID-19 mgbe ọ dị afọ 90 na 24 Eprel 2021, n'etiti ọrịa na-efe efe ya.

## Ihe odide
Ildefonso Falcones

**Ildefonso Falcones nke Sierra** (amụrụ n'afọ 1959) bụ onye ọka iwu na onye edemede si Barcelona. A maara ya nke ọma maka ide akwụkwọ Cathedral of the Sea kacha ere.*Katidral nke Oké Osimiri.*

## Akụkọ ndụ
Ildefonso Falcones bụ nwa onye ọka iwu na onye na-elekọta ụlọ. O nwere ọrụ dị ka onye na-agba ịnyịnya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, na-aghọ Junior Champion of Spain na show jumping, yana ime nke ọma na hockey. Ọrụ ya n'egwuregwu kwụsịrị mgbe nna ya nwụrụ n'otu afọ ahụ. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na College of San Ignacio's Jesuits na Spain. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ malitere ọmụmụ mahadum ya, na-anwa inweta nzere na akụ na ụba na iwu. O mechara kpebie ịhapụ ọmụmụ ya na akụ na ụba iji dozie ọmụmụ ya nke iwu na ọrụ na bingo na Barcelona.

Ọ na-arụ ọrụ iwu ugbu a na ụlọ ọrụ iwu nke ya, nke dị na mpaghara Eixample nke Barcelona. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ malitere ọrụ ya n'akwụkwọ n'oge gara aga, n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga, ọ ghaghị ịhazi ọrụ ya na mmasị ya maka ide akwụkwọ. O were ya afọ ise iji mechaa akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya.

Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama na akụkọ ihe mere eme Cathedral of the Sea, nke e bipụtara na 2006, ma mee na narị afọ nke 14 na Barcelona. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, La mano de Fátima (2009), na-ekwu maka nnupụisi Morisco na nchụpụ nke ndị Moriscos. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke atọ bụ La reina descalza (2013), nke e debere n'etiti Seville na Madrid na narị afọ nke iri na asatọ, na-agbaso ndụ ụmụ nwanyị abụọ (onye bụbu ohu si Cuba na onye Gypsy si Triana) na Great Gypsy Round-up dị ka ihe ndabere. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke anọ, Los herederos de la tierra, bụ ihe na-aga n'ihu na La catedral del mar. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ya nke ise, El pintor de almas (2019), nke e debere na esemokwu ọha na eze na mmalite narị afọ nke 20 na Barcelona, na-agbaso ndụ onye na-ese ihe na mmekọrịta ya na onye anarchist.

N'afọ 2015, e boro Ildefonso Falcones ebubo ịghọgbu ụlọ akụ Spanish nke nde euro 1.4 n'etiti afọ 2009 na 2011 site n'inyefe ikike nwebisiinka nke ọrụ ya na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị na mpụga Spain. N'afọ 2016, e wepụrụ ikpe ahụ mgbe onye ọka ikpe tụlere na ire ikike nwebisiinka maka akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya bụ n'afọ 2004, afọ abụọ tupu ihe ịga nke ọma ya, na-egosi na enweghị ebumnuche ime "omume aghụghọ na nke ọjọọ site n'omume ahụ". Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2018, ọ na-eche ebubo ndị ahụ ihu ọzọ, nke nwere ike ịdọta ikpe mkpọrọ ruo afọ 9.

## Echiche na ọnọdụ
Site n'echiche echiche, ọ kwupụtara onwe ya dị ka onye na-akwado People's Party (PP). Ọ kwadoro Mariano Rajoy n'afọ 2008, onye na-azọ ọkwa praịm minista nke PP n'oge ahụ n'ihe gbasara Ntuli aka nke afọ 2008, n'ihe omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na chọọchị Santa Maria del Mar ya na ndị isi ndị ọzọ nke People's Party of Catalonia, dị ka Dolors Nadal na Daniel Sirera.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ụmụ nwanyị nke (h) AMPA

Señoras del (h) AMPA bụ usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn na-atọ ọchị nke Spanish nke Mediaset España na Producciones Mandarina mepụtara. Carlos del Hoyo na Abril Zamora kere, dee ma duzie ya, ọ bụ Toni Acosta, Malena Alterio, Nuria Herrero na Mamen García. Oge izizi ahụ gosipụtara na Telecinco na 2019, mana Amazon Prime Video wepụtara akụkụ mbụ nke oge nke abụọ.

## Mmalite
Ụmụ nwanyị anọ zutere na nnọkọ nke AMPA (Asociación de Madres y Padres de Alumnos [es], aha omenala maka ndị nne na nna ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị nlekọta iwu na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ Spanish): Mayte (Toni Acosta); onye na-ere nri, Lourdes (Malena Alterio), raara onwe ya nye nhazi kaadị njirimara na ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii dị n'ógbè ahụ; Virginia (Nuria Herrero), nwa agbọghọ dị ime; na Amparo (Mamen García), agadi nwanyị na-elekọta nwa nwa nwa ya. Ha na-etinye aka na igbu ọchụ na-enweghị isi nke na-akpali ha ịbawanye n'ọrụ mpụ ha.

Akụkụ dị ukwuu nke akụkọ ifo ahụ na-ewere ọnọdụ n'okporo ámá Carabanchel, Madrid.

## Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri
 

## Mmepụta na ntọhapụ
Ọ bụ Mediaset España na Producciones Mandarina mepụtara usoro ahụ. Ọ bụ Carlos del Hoyo na Abril Zamora kere, dee ma duzie ya. Filming nke oge mbụ malitere na Madrid site na July 2018.

Ndị na-emepụta ihe bụ Carlos del Hoyo, Santi Botello na Arantxa Écija.

A họọrọ usoro ahụ dị ka ọkacha mmasị ndị na-azụ ahịa n'ime usoro 10 e gosipụtara na MIPDrama Summit n'oge 2019 Cannes 'MIPTV fair.

Ihe omume mbụ ahụ gosipụtara na 19 June 2019 na Telecinco ma nweta nnukwu ndị na-ekiri ya n'efu, na-adọta ndị na-ele ya anya 2,996,000 ma na-ejide òkè 20.9% nke ndị na-ege ntị n'oge kachasị mma, na-aghọ akụkọ ọhụrụ a na-ele anya na Telecincos n'oge ahụ.

Filming maka oge nke abụọ malitere n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2019. A gbakwunyere Pilar Castro, Mariola Fuentes na Julia Molins na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri. Ndị mgbasa ozi RTBF nke Belgium, Brazilian Globosat, Latin-American OnDIRECTV na German Mediengruppe RTL Deutschland TVNOW ruru nkwekọrịta na onye na-ekesa Spanish Mediterráneo Mediaset España Group iji gosipụta usoro ahụ na ahịa ha, ebe a zụrụ ikike maka mgbanwe nke usoro ahụ na Ịtali, Gris, Romania na Hungary.

E mechara wepụta akụkụ mbụ nke oge nke abụọ na Amazon Prime Video na 16 Ọktoba 2020. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha afọ 2020, na akụkụ nke abụọ nke oge nke abụọ na-echere maka ntọhapụ, onye okike Carlos del Hoyo kọrọ na ha na-arụ ọrụ maka mmechi nke usoro ahụ na oge nke atọ na nke ikpeazụ. Telecinco mere ndokwa maka ntọhapụ ikuku n'efu nke oge nke abụọ maka 26 Eprel 2021, na-eme nke ọma na nke mbụ (6.3% ndị na-ege ntị). N'ihi ya, e si Anọ Telecinco kwaga Cuatro na site na Mọnde ruo Wednesday.Na Mee 2021, NBC nyere iwu ka onye na-anya ụgbọelu maka mgbanwe US nke Janine Sherman Barrois dere, Dangerous Moms.

### Oge nke 1


## Onyinye na nhọpụta

## Ihe odide
Clara Obligado

**Clara Obligado Marcó del Pont** (amụrụ n'afọ 1950) bụ onye edemede Argentine-Spanish.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Clara Obligado nwere akwụkwọ ikike na Literature site na Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina. Kemgbe afọ 1976 ọ bi na Madrid, ebe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ọchịchị Argentina nke a maara dị ka National Reorganization Process, ma nwee nwa amaala Spain.

Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ malitere inye ọmụmụ ihe edemede, ma n'onwe ha ma na National University of Distance Education, Círculo de Bellas Artes, na ụlọ ahịa akwụkwọ Mujeres de Madrid, n'etiti ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 1978, o guzobere ụlọ ọrụ Creative Writing Workshop nke Clara Obligado, otu n'ime ebe a na-arụ ọrụ nke kachasị ogologo na Spain na nke ọ na-eduzi ugbu a, na-akụzi ihe ọmụmụ ma na ndụ ma n'ebe dị anya.

Dị ka Juan Casamayor, onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Páginas de Espuma (ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ na-ahụ maka ụdị ahụ), Clara Obligado bụ onye na-ewebata akụkọ na Spain, site na ụlọ ọrụ edemede ya.

N'afọ 1996, ọ natara onyinye ụmụ nwanyị Lumen maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya La hija de Marx . Ọ bụkwa onye dere akwụkwọ akụkọ Si un hombre vivo te hace llorar, No le digas que lo quieres, na *Salsa*.

N'akwụkwọ edemede ya, o kwuru okwu gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na ọdịbendị, dịka n'ọrụ ya Mujeres a contracorriente .

N'afọ 2012 o ritere Ihe nrite Setenil Award na akwụkwọ akụkọ ya dị mkpirikpi El libro de los viajes equivocados, na n'afọ 2015 Juan March Cencillo Short Novel Award na Petrarca para viajeros.

## Ọrụ

### Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* La hija de Marx, Editorial Lumen, 1996, nke Galerna bipụtara na 2013
* Si un hombre vivo te hace llorar, Editorial Planeta, 1998, sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Grik
* Agwala ya na ị chọrọ ya, Editorial Anaya, 2002
* *Salsa*, Editorial Plaza y Janés, 2002, bipụtara n'ụdị ọdịyo na United States
* *Petrarca maka ndị njem*, Editorial Pretextos, 2015

### Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi

#### Anthologies na mmekorita

* *Banyere Morpios na akụkọ ndị ọzọ*, ya na Miguel Argibay, Antonio Calvo Roy, na Patricio Olivera; José Matesanz Editor, Trasgos de Metro collection, Madrid, 1982
* Cartas eróticas, na mmekorita ya na Ángel Zapata, Ed. Isiokwu taa, 1990
* "El cazador", in: Mujeres al alba, Editorial Alfaguara, Madrid, 1999, peeji nke 107-122
* Manjares económicos, na mmekorita ya na Mariángeles Fernández, Ed. Njikọ.
* Deseos de mujer, na mmekorita ya na Carmen Posadas, Mariángeles Fernández, na Pilar Rodríguez, Ed. Plaza na Janes

#### Akụkọ ifo

* Biko, mee mkpirikpi 1 na 2 (Ed. Clara Obligado). Editorial Pages nke Espuma, Madrid, 2001 na 2009

#### Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* *Otu nwanyị n'elu àkwà na akụkọ ndị ọzọ*, Catriel, Madrid, 1990
* *Ndụ ndị ọzọ*, Editorial Pages of Espuma, Madrid, 2006
* *Akwụkwọ nke njem na-ezighi ezi*, Editorial Páginas de Espuma, Madrid, 2011
* *Ọnwụ na-egwu dice*, Editorial Pages of Espuma, Madrid, 2015

## Onyinye

* Lumen Women's Novel Award, maka La hija de Marx, Barcelona, 1996
* Finalist for the 2nd Prize of Narrativa Breve Ribera del Duero, for El libro de los viajes equivocados, 2011
* Setenil Award, maka *Akwụkwọ nke njem na-ezighi ezi*, 2012
* Juan March Cencillo Short Novel Award, maka *Petrarca maka ndị njem*, 2015

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Elizabeth Kucinich

*Elizabeth Jane Kucinich (née Harper; amụrụ 22 Ọktoba 1977) bụ nri anụ ahụ Britain na onye na-akwado vegan. Ọ ewepụtala akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ wee lụọ onye omeiwu US asatọ ezumike nka na onye ndoro-ndoro ochichi Democratic ugboro abụọ Dennis Kucinich.* .

## Oge ọ malitere
Amụrụ Elizabeth Jane Harper, ada Graham Harper na Julia Massey (gbara alụkwaghịm), a zụlitere ya na North Ockendon na mpaghara London nke Havering, England..

Kucinich na-ejide BA na Ọmụmụ okpukperechi na nkà mmụta okpukpe na MA na International Conflict Analysis si na Mahadum Kent ma nweekwa asambodo na Peace and Reconciliation Studies site na.Mahadum Coventry.

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 2005, mgbe ya na ndị ogbenye nọ n'ime ime obodo na n'obodo ukwu na India na Tanzania rụchara ọrụ, Kucinich kwagara US iji hazie nzukọ mba ụwa mbụ gbasara mgbanwe ego maka American Monetary Institute. Ọ bụkwa onye nduzi nke iwu na Center for Food Safety na onye nduzi ihe gbasara gọọmentị maka Kọmitii Ndị Ọgwụ maka Ọgwụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọgwụ (PCRM) na onye na-ahụ maka onye bụbu Onye isi oche nke United Nations General Assembly.

N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2012, ọ malitere ọrụ ire ala. "Ebe ihe onwunwe bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ ogologo oge", ka o kwuru.

Kucinich nọ na bọọdụ ndị nduzi nke ọtụtụ òtù, gụnyere Sean Penn's Haitian relief organization, J / P HRO ma nọrọ na bọọdụ nke Rodale Institute; N'afọ 2013 ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke iwu na Center for Food Safety, wee sonye na bọọdụ nduzi nke UNRWA USA n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2014.

Kucinich bụ onye nrụpụta ọrụ nke GMO OMG, ihe nkiri mgbochi GMO.

## Ndụ onwe onye
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, o si England bịa, ya na onye isi ya si American Monetary Institute gara n'ọfịs onye omeiwu Dennis Kucinich na 4 Mee 2005. Ha akọwaala mmekọrịta mbụ a dị ka "ịmata mkpụrụ obi", ha lụkwara n'ihe na-erughị ọnwa anọ ka e mesịrị.

A hụla ọdịdị Kucinich na mgbasa ozi. Magazin Vanity Fair kpọrọ ya otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị "nke kacha mma" nke mba ahụ na Cleveland Magazine kpọrọ ya "onye kacha adọrọ mmasị na Cleveland". Alexandra Petri nke ' id="mwVQ">Washington Post kọwara ya dị ka "ihe ịrịba ama dị oké ọnụ ahịa nke District".

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* 
* Ihe ncheta na The Huffington Post*Akwụkwọ akụkọ Huffington Post*
* ỌdịdịnaC-SPAN
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jason Day (onye na-eme ihe nkiri)

**Jason Day del Solar** (amụrụ na Julaị 8, 1985) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Peru, amụrụ na Lima. Ọ na-apụta ugbu a dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke Playing with Fire, usoro Telemundo-Netflix.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Day has starred in the TV series *Esta sociedad* (Season 1,2) and *La Tayson, corazón rebelde*, participated in the Fox series recorded in Bogotá and Miami *El capo*, broadcast by Mundo Fox and RCN, starred in the Latin American remake of the ABC hit series *Revenge* titled *Venganza*, Fox Latin America's science fiction series ** and, most recently, Telemundo and O'Globo's production *Jugar con Fuego*, (*Playing with Fire*). He has starred in the films *Mañana te cuento*, *Mancora*, the American independent film *30 Beats*, and *Atacada*, and directed the short film *The Revelation*. He co-hosted the reality show *Secret Story* in Peru, and starred in the critically acclaimed, unconventional theatre play *Hoy Prometo No Mentir*.

A maara Day maka ikike mmadụ ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya n'ala nna ya, Peru, ebe ọ bụkwa onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa izu maka akwụkwọ akụkọ La República.

## Ihe nkiri

## Ihe nkiri

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Denisse Peña

**Denisse Peña Molina** (amụrụ na 19 Nọvemba 1999 na Madrid) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Spain. Ọ pụtara na usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn na-akpali akpali nke Spain El Internado na ihe nkiri ndị uwe ojii nke Spain Servir y proteger .

## Akụkọ ndụ
Ọrụ mbụ Denisse Peña Molina rụrụ bụ na Toys "R" Us mgbe ọ bụ nwatakịrị. N'afọ ndị sochirinụ, ọ gara n'ihu na-apụta na mgbasa ozi dị iche iche. Otú ọ dị, ọrụ mbụ ya dị ịrịba ama bụ nke Evelyn Pons na usoro El internado, nke gosipụtara n'etiti 2007 na 2010 na ụlọ ọrụ TV Spanish Antenna 3 N'afọ 2010, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi 2 metros cuadrados .

N'afọ 2014 ọ mere Daniela na usoro Bienvenidos al Lolita, kwa na Antena 3, wee pụta na ihe nkiri Pancho, el perro millonario [es], n'akụkụ Patricia Conde na Iván Massagué.

N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2014, ọ natara ihe nrite onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi Nena na Cineculpable, mmemme ihe nkiri mba ụwa na Vila-real. N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2015, ọ natara ihe nrite ọzọ kachasị mma maka otu ihe nkiri ahụ na mmemme ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi na Paracuellos nke Jarama .

N'afọ 201 ọ kwupụtara itinye aka ya n'ọtụtụ ihe omume nke usoro telivishọn ọhụrụ na La 1, iFamily [es], na ọrụ Patricia. Ọ sonyekwara na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke Servir y proteger (Nchebe na Nchebe), ihe nkiri ọhụrụ kwa ụbọchị, na ọrụ Olga, nwa nwanyị Claudia (Luisa Martín) na Antonio (Roberto Álvarez). Afọ abụọ na ihe karịrị 400 mgbe e mesịrị, ọ hapụrụ usoro ahụ n'etiti oge nke atọ ya. Malite na Febụwarị 2020, ọ laghachiri na usoro ahụ.

N'afọ 2019 ọ bịanyere aka na usoro *Neboa* na ọrụ Ana Galmán n'akụkụ Emma Suárez na Nancho Novo. Na June nke otu afọ ahụ, ọ bịanyekwara aka na oge nke ise na nke ikpeazụ nke usoro Las chicas del cable (Cable Girls), nke a tọhapụrụ na Netflix. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ Sofía, nwa nwanyị Ángeles (Maggie Civantos) na Mario (Sergio Mur).

## Ihe nkiri

### Telivishọn

### Ihe nkiri

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nhicha mmiri

**Nhicha mmiri mmiri**, nke a makwaara dị ka **akwa nhicha mmiri**, **akwa nhicha mmiri**, **nhichapụ ntufu**, **nhicha nhicha**, ma ọ bụ **ihicha nwa** (n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ) bụ obere plastik nwere mmiri mmiri  ma ọ bụ akwa nke na-abịa na-apịaji na n'otu n'otu ọbọp maka ịdị mma ma ọ bụ, n'ihe gbasara ndị na-ekesa ihe, dị ka nnukwu mpịakọta na-ehichapụ onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịdọpụ.

## Mmepụta

 Ana-emepụta pasent iri itoolu nkè ákwà mmịrị n'ahịa site ná ákwà ndị na-abụghị nkè e ji polyester ma ọ bụ polypropylene mee.
Dr. Squatch

**Dr. Squatch** bụ akara  nke America nke na-elekwasị anya na ngwaahịa na-eji ihe ndị sitere n'okike na-ere maka ụmụ nwoke. Ugbu a ọ dị na Los Angeles, e hiwere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 2013 na San Diego. A na-ere ngwaahịa Dr. Squatch dị ka ndị e mere na-enweghị ihe na-akpasu akpụkpọ ahụ iwe, ihe ndị a na-enweta na kemịkali, a naghị anwale ha na ụmụ anụmanụ. ma obu na emebi gburugburu ala anyi

Ka ọ na-erule 2021, ego ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-enweta kwa afọ bụ $ 100 nde kwa afọ.

## Ihe odide
Ministry of Mines and Steel Development (Nigeria)

. Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka mgba nke Mines na Steel bụ ụlọ ọrụ Naijiria hibere na 1985 iji kwalite akụ na aka siri ike nke obodo.  Ministri ahụ na-ahụ ihe, na-enye ozi gbasara ikike ighopụta akụ na mmepụta ihe, na-achịkwa ọrụ yana na-ebute ego maka ọrịa.  Ngalaba na-arụ ọrụ Ngwuputa cadastre (ndekọ nke ebe m nwere, ihe nwe ya wdg), egwuregwu nke Geological nke Nigeria, Mines inspectorate, Artisanal na obere-ngwuputa na gburugburu ebe obibi Ngwuputa

## Nhazi
. Onye minista-ahụ maka nzaghachi etiti na onye ozi steeti na-eduzi ozi ahụ, ha abụọ bụ ndị Onye isi ala mgbaàmà .  Onye ode akwụkwọ na-adịgide, bụ onye ọrụ na-enyere ndị ozi aka.  Onye ode akwụkwọ na-adịgide adịgide na-ahụ maka ọrụ kwa ụbọchị yana maka mmegide iwu.  Dị ka nke Disemba 2009, ike na-adịgide adịgide bụ Suleiman D. Kassim

Ihe omume ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gụnyere:

* maapụ ala ala 
* nyocha na nyocha nke mineral 
* ọrụ olulu mmiri na teknụzụ 
* nchọpụta hydrogeological 
* nyocha ihe omimi nke injinia 
* maapụ geochemical 

## Edensibia
Hilary Edeoga

**Hilary Edeoga Odo** (amuru na November 28, 1960) bu nwa akwukwo Naijiria na prọfesọ nke ngalaba osisi taxonomy na cytogenetics .  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke anọ nke Michael Okpara University of Agriculture site na 2011 ruo 2016.  

## Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Ọ bụ onye amuru n'ezinaụlọ Chief na Oriakụ Edeoga Ogenyi Eze n'obodo Eha Amafu, bụ obodo kwụụrụ onwe ya n'okpuru ọchịchị Isi Uzo nke steeti Enugu, Edeoga gụrụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Patrick's Secondary School (Emene High School) na Abakaliki High School, Presco bido na 1974 ruo 1979 n'otu n'otu. Ọ gakwara na mahadum Port Harcourt ebe ọ nwetara nzere B.Sc. asambodo na Botany na 1985, M.Sc. asambodo na 1989 wee nweta Ph.D. na 1991 ha niile bụ site n'otu mahadum ahu. 

## Ọrụ
Edeoga rụrụ ọrụ mbụ dị ka onye nkuzi dị elu na Mahadum Bendel State, Ekpoma site na 1988 ruo 1999. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọkwa di iche iche nke gbasara agụmakwụkwọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, gụnyere ịrụ ọrụ dika onye isi oche  Michael Okpara University of Agriculture site na 2001 ruo 2005. wee bụrụ onye isi ministri n'ahụ maka ọrụ ugbo na akụ na ụba na Enugu Steeti site n'afo  2007 ruo 2009. Na Disemba 20, 2010, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi nke anọ na Micheal Ọkpara University of Agriculture, ọkwá ọ nọrọ ruo April 31 2016. Edeoga bụ onye otu ndị ọkachamara dị iche iche gụnyere American Society of Plant Taxonomists na Nigerian Society for Experimental Biology.

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:1960 births