Brenda Fassie

Brenda Nokuzola Fassie [1] (3 Nọvemba 1964 - 9 Mee 2004) [2] bụ onye South Africa na-agụ egwú, onye na-agụ abụ, onye na-agba egwu na onye na-eme ihe ike.[3] N'ịbụ onye ndị fan ya na-akpọ MaBrrr nke ọma, a na-akpọkwa ya "Queen of African Pop" ma ọ bụ "Madonna nke Obodo Obodo." Fassie bụ onye ama ama na egwu South Africa, mere mmemme maka olu ya siri ike, ọnụnọ ogbo na-adọrọ adọrọ, na ntinye aka na ikpe ziri ezi nke ọha mmadụ, nke a na-akpọkarị otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị egwu na nke kacha ukwuu na kọntinent Africa. N'agbanyeghị ọnụnọ ọ na-ewe iwe na arụmụka,[4] aha ya, Nokuzola, pụtara "dị jụụ", "dị jụụ", ma ọ bụ "udo"..

## Akụkọ ndụ
Brenda Nokuzola Fassie mụrụ na Langa, Cape Town na 3 Nọvemba 1964, [1] nke ọdụdụ n'ime ụmụaka itoolu. Akpọrọ ya aha onye ọbụ abụ America bụ Brenda Lee.[1] Nna ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị nanị afọ abụọ; Site n'enyemaka nke nne ya, onye na-akụ pian, ọ malitere ịkpata ego n'oge na-adịghị anya site n'ịbụ abụ maka ndị njem nleta.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii n'afọ 1981, Hendrick "Koloi" Lebona letara ya. N'ihi ya, ọ hapụrụ Cape Town gaa Soweto, Johannesburg, ịchọ akụ ya dị ka onye na-agụ egwu. Fassie bu ụzọ sonye n'òtù olu Joy (na-ejupụta maka otu n'ime ndị otu ahụ nọ na ezumike ịmụ nwa)  ma mesịa bụrụ onye na-abụ abụ maka otu Egwú obodo a na-akpọ Brenda na Big Dudes . Ọ mụrụ nwa nwoke, Bongani, na 1985 site n'aka onye egwu Big Dudes ibe ya. Ọ lụrụ Nhlanhla Mbambo na 1989, mana ha gbara alụkwaghịm na 1991. N'oge a, ọ ghọrọ onye cocaine riri ahụ ma ọrụ ya tara ahụhụ n'ihi ya.  

Site n'echiche doro anya na nleta ugboro ugboro n'obodo nta dara ogbenye nke Johannesburg, yana abụ gbasara ndụ n'obodo, Fassie nwere nnukwu ewu ewu. O jikwa egwu ya megide Ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na South Africa. N'afọ 1990, ọ wepụtara egwu "Black President" dị ka ụtụ nye Nelson Mandela, onye mkpọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma mesịa bụrụ "Onye isi ojii" mbụ nke South Africa. A maara ya nke ọma maka egwu ya "Weekend Special" na "Too Late for Mama", Fassie kpọrọ ya "The Madonna of the Townships" site na magazin Time na 2001.  Fassie banyere n'ụgbọ ehi mbụ nke South Africa mgbe onye na-eti egwu na-ese okwu bụ Senyaka na-eleghara ya anya n'ụzọ obi ọjọọ n'abụ ya nke afọ 1993, "Ma-Gents".

N'afọ 1995, a chọtara ya na ozu nwanyị ọ hụrụ n'anya, Poppie Sihlahla, n'otu họtel, onye nwụrụ n'ihi oke ọgwụ. Fassie gara n'ihu na-agbanwe ma weghachite ọrụ ya n'ụzọ. Otú ọ dị, ọ ka nwere nsogbu ọgwụ ọjọọ, ma laghachi na ụlọ ọgwụ ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ ihe dị ka ugboro 30 na ndụ ya. Site na 1996 gaa n'ihu, ọ wepụtara ọtụtụ abọm solo, gụnyere Now Is the Time (1996), *Paparazzi* (1997), *Memeza* (1998) na *Nomakanjani* (1999). Ọtụtụ n'ime abọm ya ghọrọ ndị na-ere ọtụtụ platinum na South Africa, nke *Memeza* bụ abọm kacha ere na South Africa na 1998.

## Ọnwụ
N'ụtụtụ nke 26 Eprel 2004, Fassie dara n'ụlọ ya na Buccleuch, Gauteng, a nabatara ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Sunninghill. Na mbụ, a gwara ndị nta akụkọ na obi ya kwụsịrị, mana o mechara kọọ na ọ dara n'ọnọdụ coma n'ihi ụkwara ume ọkụ. Akụkọ e mere mgbe ọ nwụsịrị kpughere na Fassie ṅụrụ ọgwụ cocaine n'abalị ọ dara, nke a bụkwa ihe kpatara coma ya. Ọ kwụsịrị iku ume ma nwee mmerụ ahụ ụbụrụ n'ihi enweghị ikuku oxygen. Nelson Mandela, Winnie Mandela, na Thabo Mbeki letara Fassie n'ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ, ọnọdụ ya bụkwa akụkọ ihu na akwụkwọ akụkọ South Africa. Ọ nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 39 na 9 Mee 2004 n'ụlọ ọgwụ, n'amaghị onwe ya, mgbe agwụchara ígwè ọrụ nkwado ndụ ya. Ezinụlọ ya (gụnyere nwa ya nwoke, Bongani Fassie, na onye ya na ya nọrọ ogologo oge) nọ n'akụkụ ya mgbe ọ nwụrụ.

## Nkwado
Fassie meriri ise South African Music Awards: Best Female Artist and Song of the Year na 1999, Best-Selling Release of the Decade na Best Song of the Decate na 2004, na Lifetime Achievement Award na 2005.  O nwetakwara Ihe nrite Kora ugboro atọ: Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma n'Africa na Onye na-ese ihe nkiri kachasị elu n'Africa n'afọ 1996, na ihe nrite pụrụ iche nke ndị ọka ikpe n'afọ 2001. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nke iri na asaa na Top 100 Great South Africa.

Nwa ya nwoke Bongani "Bongz" Fassie mere "I'm So Sorry", abụ a raara nye nne ya, na soundtrack nke ihe nkiri 2005 Academy Award-winning *[[Tsotsi]]*. N'ọnwa Machị afọ 2006, e debere ihe a tụrụ atụ nke Fassie nke onye na-ese ihe bụ Angus Taylor n'èzí Bassline, Ebe egwu dị na Johannesburg.

## Nkọwapụta
Ọtụtụ n'ime ndekọ Fassie sitere na CCP Records nke EMI.

**Na Big Dudes:**

* 1983: *Ngwụsị izu pụrụ iche*
* 1984: *Cool Spot (EP) * 
* 1984: Ka Anyị Nọgide*Ka anyị Nọkọọ*
* 1984: *Onye Ịhụnanya (Maxi) * 
* 1985: Kasị Elu na Kasị Elu*Ka Elu na Ka Elu*
* 1985: Touch Somebody (EP) *Mmetụta Mmadụ (EP) *
* 1986: *Ọ bụghị Onyenwe anyị*

**Abọm ndị a na-akpọ solo**:

* 1987: *Brenda*
* 1987: *Ag Shame Lovey (EP) * 
* 1988: *Onye Ngumuntu Ngabantu (EP) * 
* 1989: *Oge agafeela Mama*
* 1990: *Onye isi ojii*
* 1991: *Amaghị m nwa agbọghọ ọjọọ*
* 1992: M Baby*Mụ Nwa*
* 1993: *Mama (EP) * 
* 1994: *[[Abantu Bayakhuluma|Ndị Bayakhuluma]]*
* 1995: *[[Umuntu Uyashintsha|Onye Uyashintsha]]*
* 1996: Oge A Na-eme Ugbu A*Oge Ka Ọ Bụrụ Ugbu A*
* 1997: *Paparazzi*
* 1998: *Memeza*
* 1999: *Nomakanjani*
* 2000: *Thola Amadlozi*
* 2001: *Mina Nawe:Ngohlala Ngi Nje*
* 2002: *Myekeleni*
* 2003: *Mali*
* 2004: *Nye m ụfọdụ mpịakọta*
* 2004: Greatest Hits: The Queen of African Pop (1964-2004) *Egwú ndị kasị mma: Eze Nwanyị nke Pop Africa (1964-2004) *

Fassie nyekwara aka na album Mandoza Tornado (2002), Miriam Makeba's album Sangoma (1988), na Harry Belafonte's anti-apartheid album Paradise na Gazankulu (1988). Ọ bụrụ abụ na egwu egwu egwu abụọ maka Yizo Yizo (ha abụọ ewepụtara na 2004)

## Hụkwa

* Afro-pop
* Egwú na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ

## Edemsibia