Ụgbọelu Etihad

Etihad Airways ( Arabic  ) bụ ụgbọ elu mba nke United Arab Emirates na otu n'ime ụgbọ elu nke obodo (nke ọzọ bụ Emirates ).  Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi, na nso ọdụ ụgbọ elu mba Abu Dhabi.  Etihad akụkọ ọrụ na Nọvemba 2003. [1] Ọ bụ ụgbọ elu nke ngosi na UAE na-esote Emirates .  Aha Etihad bụ Arabic maka 'Union'.

. bụ elu ahụ na-arụ ọrụ ụfọdụ ụgbọ elu 1,000 kwa izu ruo ihe ọmụmụ 120 njem na ibu na Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, na North America, na ụgbọ elu 102 [1] Airbus na Boeing As of February  2020[update]  Na 2015, Etihad buru ndị njem nde 14.8, 22.3% site na afọ gara aga, [2] na-ebuga ego ruru US $ 9.02 yana uru net nke US $ 103  nde.  [3] Isi ebe ya bụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu Abu Dhabi

Na mgbakwunye na isi ọrụ ya nke njem njem, Etihad na-arụkwa Etihad ezumike na Etihad Cargo.[1]  Etihad hiwere njikọ nke ụgbọ elu ya, Etihad Airways Partners, na Ọktoba 2015 [2] bụ nke ewepụrụ na 2018 mgbe ọtụtụ ndị otu ya dabara na nsogbu ego.[3]  Etihad Airways na-ejide obere ego nha anya n'ime ụgbọ elu ndị na-esonye, ​​yana inwe oke na Virgin Australia, ruo mgbe ọ ga-efunahụ ya na Eprel 2020 na-enweghị nloghachi na ntinye ego.[4]  Achịkọtara ntinye akwụkwọ maka ụgbọ elu ndị a n'okpuru otu netwọk
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| )Airbus A340-500 larala ezumike nká ugbu a na-eyi uwe ime mbụ (ya na uwe agha UAE ochie

### ndabere
Emirate nke Abu Dhabi bụ onye nwe ya na Gulf Air yana Bahrain, Qatar na Sultanate nke Oman. Ọdụ ụgbọ elu Abu Dhabi bụ otu n'ime ọdụ ụgbọ elu na ọdụ ụgbọ elu nke Gulf Air site na 1970 ruo Septemba 2005,  mgbe Abu Dhabi siri na ụgbọ elu ahụ pụọ, hapụrụ ya ụgbọ elu Oman na Bahrain nwere ruo mgbe ọpụpụ nke mbụ na 2007 lekwasịrị anya na Oman Air . .

### Ịkpọ aha
'Etihad' na Arabic pụtara n'otu ma ọ bụ ịdị n'otu. Aha ahụ na-anọchi anya ịdị n'otu nke Emirates asaa nke United Arab Emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah, na Fujairah).

### Ntọala
Na July 2003, ọdịnihu UAE president Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, onye chọrọ ụgbọ elu maka Abu Dhabi, nyere iwu Royal (Amiri) nke guzobere Etihad Airways dị ka ụgbọ elu mba nke United Arab Emirates . Mmekọrịta ya Sheikh Ahmed bin Saif Al Nahyan tọrọ ntọala wee malite na isi ego mbụ akwụ ụgwọ nke AED 500 nde. Ejiri ụgbọ elu emume gaa Al Ain na 5 Nọvemba 2003 butere ọrụ. Na 12 Nọvemba 2003, Etihad malitere ọrụ azụmahịa site na mmalite nke ọrụ na Beirut, Lebanon.

Na June 2004, ụgbọ elu ahụ nyere iwu ụgbọ elu US $ 8 ijeri maka isii Boeing 777-200LRs na 24 Airbus ụgbọ elu, gụnyere 10 Airbus A380 . Ewepụtara A380 mbụ ya na Disemba 2014. 

Na June 2008 na Farnborough Airshow ụgbọ elu kwupụtara iwu maka 35 Boeing 787s na iri 777s, nhọrọ maka 25 787s na iri 777s na ịzụta ikike na iri 787s na ise 777s. 

### Equity Alliance
Na Disemba 2011, Etihad kwupụtara na ọ ewerela 29.21% na Air Berlin,  ụgbọ elu nke isii kachasị na Europe, a họpụtara Hogan osote onye isi oche. O sochiri nke a na obere ego na ụgbọ elu ndị ọzọ - Air Seychelles (40%),  Aer Lingus (2.987%),  Virgin Australia (10%).  Na 1 August 2013, onyeisi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, Hogan, bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta na Aleksandar Vučić, Onye isi oche mbụ nke Serbia, na Belgrade, na-enye Etihad 49% osisi na Serbian mba ụgbọelu Jat Airways .  Gọọmentị Serbia jigidere 51% nke mbak, ebe a na-edogharị ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka Air Serbia . 

Na 2013 Dubai Airshow, Etihad kwupụtara na ọ na-enweta oke 33.3% na ụgbọ elu Switzerland Darwin Airline . Ahaziri Darwin ka ọ bụrụ mpaghara Etihad site na Maachị 2014.  Etihad rere òkè ya na Darwin na 2017. 

Na 1 Ọgọst 2014, Etihad kwetara iwere òkè 49% na ụgbọ ala ọkọlọtọ Ịtali Alitalia maka ihe ruru nde €560. Emechiri nkwekọrịta ahụ na 8 August 2014.  Na 1 Jenụwarị 2015, Alitalia-CAI nyefere ọrụ ya na Alitalia-SAI, ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ nke Etihad nwere 49% yana 51% nke ndị nwe Alitalia-CAI. 
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations