Iris planifolia

***Iris planifolia*** bụ ụdị osisi na-agbasa okooko na subgenus  nke ụdị Iris, ezinụlọ Iridaceae. Osisi a na-adịgide adịgide sitere na mpaghara ndida Europe na mpaghara ugwu nke Africa nwere ogologo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke, ogwe osisi dị mkpirikpi, na nnukwu okooko osisi na-esi ísì ụtọ na agba dị iche iche nke anụnụ anụnụ.

## Nkọwa
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Elvas_%2849499002033%29.jpg/220px-Elvas_%2849499002033%29.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Iris planifolia'' na-eto n'ọhịa na nso Elvas, Portugal
*Iris planifolia* nwere nnukwu okooko osisi na-acha nchara nchara (ihe dị ka 2 in (51 mm) n'obosara), nwere mgbọrọgwụ na-acha ọcha.

Akwụkwọ osisi ndị -acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eto ruo 10X 30 cm (3.9 -11.8 in) n'ogologo na 1 - 3 cm n'obosara nwere ike izochi ogwe osisi dị mkpụmkpụ n'oge okooko osisi. Akwụkwọ ya bụ lanceolate, na-amalite dị warara n'ala ma na-eto ruo n'otu ebe. A na-ewere ya dị ka nke nwere otu n'ime okooko osisi kachasị ukwuu na subgenus *Scorpiris*.

Ọ nwere ike ịmalite ifuru na Disemba, na Jenụwarị ma ọ bụ Febụwarị. N'ọhịa, a maara ya ka ọ na-agbasa okooko ruo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Okooko osisi ndị ahụ nwere ísì dị nro, nke a pụrụ ịkọwa dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ.

Ọ bụ osisi dị mkpụmkpụ, siri ike nke nwere nnukwu okooko osisi atọ n'otu ogwe, nke na-adịkarị 6-7 cm n'obosara, yana tube perianth nke 8-18 cm n'ogologo. Nsụda mmiri ahụ dị sentimita ise n'ogologo na ụkpụrụ ahụ dị sentimita abụọ n'oghere. Osisi ahụ nwere ike iru ogo kachasị elu nke 10 - 15 cm (3.9 - 5.9 in) n'ogologo.

Osisi ahụ nwere okooko osisi dị iche iche na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, site na violet na-acha odo odo, na-acha ọcha na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na lilac na-acha ọbara ọbara, dị ka iris ndị ọzọ, ọ nwere abụọ abụọ abụọ nke petals, nnukwu sepals atọ (petals mpụga), nke a maara dị ka 'ọdịda' na atọ dị n'ime, obere petals (ma ọ bụ tepals), nke a kpọrọ 'ụkpụrụ'. Nsụda mmiri ahụ nwere eriri na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na akara odo odo n'elu ugwu ahụ. O nweghị afụ ọnụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-ahụ ụdị okooko osisi na-acha ọcha n'ọhịa.

Osisi ahụ nwere obere pollen dị ka bọọlụ nwere obere ogwu.

Capsule ahụ bụ oblong, sessile, dị ka nke *Colchicum* n'elu ala n'etiti akwụkwọ. Ọ nwere mkpụrụ na-acha nchara nchara nke nwere ike ịdị ukwuu dị ka pea.

## Nchịkọta
A na-enweta aha a kapịrị ọnụ nke 'planifolia' site na okwu Grik nke pụtara 'nke nwere akwụkwọ dị larịị'.

Ọ bụ T.Durand na Schinz bipụtara ya na 'Conspectus Floræ Africæ' No.5. na 1894. Mana n'okpuru aha *Iris alata*.

Fiori na Paoletti na 'Flora Analytica d'Italia', ghọtara ụdị a dị ka ụdị Iris site na ntinye mbụ nke Millers nke *Xiphium planifolium*. Ruo ọtụtụ afọ, a maara nke a n'okpuru otu aha. *Iris alata* nke Poir dere ma dekọọ na ndepụta nnyocha nke afọ 1939. Nnyocha ndị ọzọ weghachiri mmalite osisi ahụ laa azụ na 1894.

*Iris planifolia* bụ ugbu a aha RHS nabatara, Ngalaba Ọrụ Ugbo na Ọrụ Nnyocha Ọrụ Ugbo nke United States kwadoro ya na 4 Eprel 2003 na mmelite ya na 3 Disemba 2004.
Rịba ama; *Iris planifolia* nwere ihe karịrị 20 dị iche iche synonyms. Lee ndepụta na infobox n'aka nri. *Iris alata* (nke a makwaara dị ka 'Scorpion Iris') bụ otu okwu a na-ahụkarị.

## Nkesa na ebe obibi
A mụrụ ya na mpaghara Mediterenian nke Europe na North Africa. Nke a bụ naanị ụdị dị na Juno subgenus nke a pụrụ ịchọta na-eto eto na Europe.

### Ebe dị iche iche
A na-ahụ ya na Krit, Gris, Sicily, Spain, Portugal, Sardinia, (n'ime North Africa) na Algeria, Libya, Tunisia, na Morocco.

Enwere ike ịchọta ụdị iris na-acha ọcha na Andalucia.

### Ebe obibi
A na-ahụ *Iris planifolia* n'akụkụ ugwu nkume, nke na-adịkarị mmiri n'oge oyi ma kpọọ nkụ n'oge ọkọchị.

## Ịkọ ugbo
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Iris_planifolia_02.JPG/220px-Iris_planifolia_02.JPG|áká_èkpè|thumb|''Iris planifolia'' na Bern Botanic Garden
Ọ na-eguzogide USDA Zone 3.

Mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ osisi na-adị mkpụmkpụ. A na-eto ya nke ọma na UK, na etiti bulb. N'ime ite ma ọ bụ ọkacha mma n'ala.

A pụkwara ịzụlite ya n'ime ite. Mana ite ndị ahụ kwesịrị ịdịkarịa ala sentimita ịrị atọ n'ogologo (ma ọ bụ 1 ft), iji nye ohere kachasị elu.

Ọ chọrọ ezigbo ikuku iji gbochie ọrịa, mana ọ nwere ike ibute nje virus. Na-akpata mmebi nke uto, ma na-akpata akwụkwọ osisi na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ na-acha uhie uhie. A ga-ebibi osisi ndị butere ọrịa iji kwụsị mmetọ nke osisi ndị ọzọ.

Maka ezigbo uto n'afọ na-abịa, ọ na-ahọrọ oge okpomọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge ọkọchị, n'ala na-agbanye mmiri nke ukwuu.

Enwere ike ịgbasa ya n'ụzọ okike ka ọ na-emepụta ụyọkọ bulbs, nke enwere ike kewaa, site na iji nlezianya kewaa ya na ngwụcha oge okpomọkụ. Kpachara anya ka ọ ghara imebi mgbọrọgwụ anụ ahụ.

## Ebensidee

## Njikọ mpụga
Media related to Iris planifolia at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Iris planifolia at Wikispecies
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations