open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ndali language

**Ndali**, ma ọ bụ ***Chindali***, bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ya na-arịwanye elu na ndịda Tanzania nke 150,000 (1987) na n'ebe ugwu Malawi nke 70,000 (2003).

Sukwa, ma ọ bụ Chisukwa, nke a na-asụ na Ugwu Misuku nke ugwu Malawi, nwere njikọ chiri anya na Ndali, asụsụ abụọ ahụ dịkwa nso na Lambya.

Ihe atụ ndị dị n'okpuru ebe a na-abịa n'usoro Lambya, Ndali, Sukwa, na-egosikwa otu okwu:

* Onye = umunthu, *umundu*, umundu
* Igurube = imphanzi, imbashi, imbasi
* Akpịrịkpa = kalizga, kalisha, kalisya
* Mkpụrụ ọka = ivilombe, *ifilombe*, ifimombe
* Nkịta = imbwa, ukabwa, *ukawa*
* Nnụnụ = Shienuni, Kayuni, *Kayun*
* Snail = inkhozo, ingofu, ingofo

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Nkọwa asụsụ nke Chindali: Ụdị Malawian. Darby: Diane.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *A Chindali and English Dictionary with a Index to ProtoBantu Roots: The Chindali Language of Malawi. Ụgbọelu 1.* Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Imperfectivity in Chisukwa" na Explorations in African Linguistics: From Lamso to Sesotho, eds. Robert Botne na Rose Vondrasek, Bloomington: Indiana University Working Papers in Linguistics, peeji nke 37X52.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Nnyocha ntụnyere nke Phonology na Morpho-syntax nke Cisukwa, Cindali na Cilambya. (University of Cape Town PhD thesis)
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Ụlọikwuu na Chindali*. Afrikanistische Arbeitspapiere (AAP) 54.95125.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
Sungor language

**Sungor** (*Assangori*) bụ asụsụ nkè ọwụwa anyanwụ Chad ná ọdịda anyanwụ Sudan. Á na-asụ yá n'ógbè dị n'ebe ndịda Biltine ná n'ebe ùgwù Adré ná Chad.

Ọ bụ ónyé ọtú ezinụlọ asụsụ Taman. Ìhè kà ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-asụ asụsụ àlà bụ ndị Alakụba ná ọtụtụ na-eji Chadian Arabic dị kà asụsụ nke abụọ.

Ethnologue depụtara asụsụ *Erenga* (ereŋa) n'okpuru Tama. Á na-asụ yá n'ebe ugwu ná n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nkè Geneina (Jeneina), Darfur.

## Edensibia
[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Nkọwapụta nke ụdaume nke Sungor. na Boyeldieu, P. (ed.[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Die Sprache der Sungor na Wadai. [J. Lukas de.[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]

## Njikọ mpụga
Ndendeule language

**Ndendeule** bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ndi obodo Tanzania. Ndị na-asụ ya na-asukarị otu asụsụ.

## Edensibia
Ndengereko language

**Ndengereko**, nke a makwaara dị ka **Rufiji** (Fiji, Ruihi) site na osimiri dị n'ógbè ahụ, bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ugwu Matumbi, nso Kibiti, na nso Mchukivi na Bungu, nke ndi obodo Tanzania.

## Edensibia
General Alphabet of Cameroon Languages

**Mkpụrụedemede nile nke asụsụ** Cameroon bụ usoro orthographic nke e mepụtara na ngwụcha afọ 1970 maka asụsụ Cameroon nile. Mkpụrụedemede na ụdaume agaghị enwe akara ngosi, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ ihe pụrụ iche nwa oge. A naghị eji mkpụrụ akwụkwọ mee ihe nke ọma maka otu mkpụrụedemede pụrụ iche, trill bilabial, ka agbakwunyere na Unicode. 

Maurice Tadadjeu na Etienne Sadembouo bụ ndị isi na mgbalị a.

## Ụda
A na-ede ụda dị ka ọ dị na IPA, na mgbakwunye nke akara kwụ ọtọ maka ụda dị n'etiti: à á ā a̍ à, à á wdg. Ebe ụda na-ebili ma na-ada ada na-apụta naanị na ụdaume ogologo, a na-ekewa ha: áá, áà wdg. A na-eji akara ụda dị elu eme ihe maka nrụgide dị iche iche n'asụsụ ndị na-enweghị ụda.

## Edensibịa
Ngasa language

**Ongamo**, ma ọ bụ **Ngas**, bụ asụsụ Eastern Nilotic nke di na obodo Tanzania. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na asụsụ Maa, mana ọ dị anya karịa ka ha dị na ibe ha. Ongamo nwere 60% nke okwu yiri Maasai, Samburu, na Camus. Ndị na-asụ ya agafeela Chagga, asụsụ mpaghara Bantu.

Mgbasawanye nke ndị na-asụ Ngasa na mbara ala dị n'ebe ugwu nke Ugwu Kilimanjaro mere na narị afọ nke iri na abụọ. Asụsụ ahụ na Proto-Maasai nwere nghọta n'oge ahụ. Nchịkọta okwu site n'oge a na-agba akaebe na ndị Ngas na-azụlite sorghum na elusine. Mbugharị nke Chagga na-asụ asụsụ nke Bantu n'ime narị afọ ise sochirinụ belatara oke na ịdị irè nke asụsụ Ngasa.

## Edensibia

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* Sommer, Gabriele (1992) 'Nnyocha na Ọnwụ Asụsụ n'Africa', na Brenzinger, Matthias (ed.) Ọnwụ Asụsụ: Nnyocha Eziokwu na nke Echiche na Ntuziaka Pụrụ Iche na East Africa. Berlin/New York: Outon de Gruyter, peeji nke 3010.

## Njikọ mpụga
Ngasa profaịlụ na Project Asụsụ Ndị Nri Na-apụ n'anya
Tama language

Tama, mà ọ bụ **Damut**, bụ asụsụ bụ ịsị nkè ndị **Tama** ná Ouaddai, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Chad ná Darfur, n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ Sudan. Ọ bụ ónyé ọtú ezinụlọ asụsụ Taman. Á na-elekarị Miisiirii ányá dị kà olumba, ọ bụ ezie ná ọ bụghị ìhè dị nso.

## Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
Mmadụ 63,000 na-asụ Tama ná Dar Tama, ébé á á na-agba mmírí nkè ọma ná nsó Guéréda nkè sitere n'obodo Kebkebiya rụọ Sudan dị nsó. E nwèrè asụsụ abụọ fọrọ nke ntà kà há bụrụ otú, otú á na-asụ n'ébé ùgwù ná etiti, ná nkè ọzọ á na-akpọ n'ebe ndịda.

## Edensibia
Ngoni language

**Ngoni** bụ asụsụ Bantu nke di na obodo Zambia, Tanzania, na Mozambique. Enwere 'nnukwu nkwụsị' gafee ókèala Tanzania, na nghọta dị n'etiti. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ asụsụ nke ndị Ngoni na asu, ndị sitere na ndị Nguni nke ndịda Afrịka, asụsụ ahụ bụkwa onye otu ndị Nguni, na ụdị dị iche iche a na-asụ na Malawi mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ ya olumba Zulu. Asụsụ ndị ọzọ ndị Ngoni na-asụ nwekwara ike ịkpọ "Chingoni"; ọtụtụ Ngoni na Malawi, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na-asụrụ Chewa, na ndị Ngoni ndị ọzọ na-asụgharị Tumbuka ma ọ bụ Nsenga.

## Edensibia
Sabela languages

Asụsụ Waorani (Huaorani), nke a na-akpọkarị Sabela (nakwa Wao, Huao, Auishiri, Aushiri, Ssabela ; autonym: Wao Terero; pejorative: Auka, Auca) bụ asụsụ dịpụrụ adịpụ nke ndị Huaorani na-asụ, otu ụmụ amaala bi na ya.  oke ọhịa Amazon dị n'etiti osimiri Napo na Curaray dị na Ecuador.  Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ndị ọkà okwu nwere ndị a na-akpọ ndị na-enweghị njikọ nwere ike ibi na Peru.

A na-ewere Huaorani dị ka onye nọ n'ihe ize ndụ n'ihi na asụsụ abụọ na-arịwanye elu na Quechua na Spanish na mbelata ojiji Huaorani n'etiti ndị ntorobịa.

Huaorani nwere olumba atọ: Tiguacuna (Tiwakuna), Tuei (Tiwi Tuei, Tiwi), na *Shiripuno*.

## Mmekọrịta asụsụ
A maghị Sabela ka ọ nwere njikọ na asụsụ ọ bụla ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ akụkụ nke atụmatụ Yawan nke Terrence Kaufman.

Jolkesky (2016) kwukwara na e nwere ihe yiri Yaruro.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Huaorani na-eme ka ụdaume imi dị iche na nke ọnụ dị iche. Ọdịdị ụdaume bụ (C)V, nke nwere ụyọkọ ụdaume ugboro ugboro. Allophones nke /o/ sitere na [ɵ, o, ʊ, ɤ] na allophones nke/õ/ nwere ụdị dị iche iche, [ɵ̃, õ, ʊ̃, ɤ̃], na allophone nke /e, ẽ/ nwere ike ịnụ dị ka [ɪ, ɪ̃]. Alveolar tap [ɾ] bụ allophone nke /d/ na palatal glide [j] bụ allófon nke /ɟ/.

## Okwu
HụLoukotka (1968) depụtara ihe ndị na-esonụ maka Sabela na Tiwituey.

## Ihe odide
Romani language

Romani (/ ˈrɒməni, ˈroʊ-/; [1] [2] [3] [4] bụkwa Romany, Romanes / ˈrɒmənɪs /, [5] Roma; Romani: rromani ćhib) bụ asụsụ Indo-Aryan nke obodo Romania.  [6]  Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo, ụdị Romani asaa dị iche iche nke na a na-ewere ya dị ka asụsụ nke ha.  Ndị kasị ukwuu n'ime ndị a bụ Vlax Romani (ihe dị ka ndị ọkà okwu 500,000), [7] Balkan Romani (600,000), [8] na Sinte Romani (300,000).[9]  Ụfọdụ obodo ndị Romania na-asụ asụsụ agwakọtara dabere na asụsụ gbara ya gburugburu nwere okwu ndị Romani ewepụtara - ndị a bụ ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ maara dị ka ụdị Para-Romani, karịa olu asụsụ Romani n'onwe ya.[10]
alt=Romani |thumb
Pretoria Sotho

Pretoria Taal, ma ọ bụ Pretoria Sotho (nke a na-akpọ Sepitori/S'pitori nke ndị na-ekwu ya), [1] bụ asụsụ obodo Pretoria na mpaghara Tshwane na South Africa.  Ọ bụ ngwakọta nke Sepedi-Tswana na mmetụta sitere na Tsotsitaal, Afrikaans na asụsụ Bantu ndị ọzọ nke mpaghara ahụ.  Ọ bụ ọtụtụ ndị isi ojii bi n'afọ ndụ niile na ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ na Tshwane na-asụ ya.  Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n’oge ndị mmadụ na-anọghị n’ozi, a na-ejikwa ya n’ụlọ akwụkwọ nakwa n’ememe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ndị mmadụ na-asụ asụsụ dị iche iche.  A naghị ejikarị Standard Setswana na Northern Sotho (Sepedi nọchitere anya ya) n'ụlọ akwụkwọ belụsọ na nkuzi SeTswana na Northern Sotho.  Pretoria Tswana (ma ọ bụ Sepitori) na SeTswana na Northern Sotho nwere nghọta.
Tamki language

Tamki (nkè á makwaara dị kà **Temki**) bụ asụsụ Afro-Asiatic á na-asụ ná étíti Chad.

## Ìhè edere

## Edensibia
Dakouli, Padeu, Antje Maass, na David Toomey. 1996. Nnyocha ngwa ngwa nke asụsụ Saba nke Guera, Chad. Nishị: Òtù SIL. Ihe odide.
Lower Nossob language

Lower Nossob bụ asụsụ Khoisan na-ekpochapụ ekpochapụ asụbu n'akụkụ Osimiri Nossob nke dị n'ókè South Africa na Botswana, na nso Namibia.  O nwere njikọ chiri anya na asụsụ Taa.

E nwere asụsụ abụọ a kwadoro: nke Dorothea Bleek dere, na nke Robert Story dere.  Auni bụ okwu ndị mbụ na-eji maka onwe ha; Auni bụ ihe ha na-akpọ asụsụ ha.  Nsụgharị ndị ọzọ nke aha ahụ bụ K'u Tianha꞉si, Ki Tianha, na Ki Tianha.

## Ihe odide


* Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu bụ isi na Global Lexicostatistical Database
Ngoreme language

**Ngurimi** (Ngoreme) bụ asụsụ Bantu nke di na obodo Tanzania . A na-asụ Ngoreme na Serengeti District nke mpaghara Mara nke ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Tanzania site na ihe dị ka mmadụ 55,000. E nwere asụsụ abụọ bụ isi nke Ngoreme - asụsụ ugwu na asụsụ ndịda - nke na-eme ka nghọta dị n'otu.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Ngoreme na ọtụtụ asụsụ Mara na-ekerịta ndepụta ụdaume: /*i e ɛ a ɔ o u*/. Otú ọ dị, Ngoreme nwere ndepụta ụdaume asymmetrical, nwere ụdaume phonemic 7 na aha mana naanị ụdaume 5 (/i ɛ a ɔ u/) na ngwaa.

## Usoro aha
Dị ka ọtụtụ asụsụ Bantu, aha Ngoreme na-enwekarị ogwe aha, prefix klas aha na ụdaume augment (ma ọ bụ pre-prefix). Mgbasa ụdaume na-agbanwe agbanwe anaghị agbanwe mana ụdaume ndị na-apụta na prefixes klas aha na-egosipụtakarị ụdị dị iche iche dị ka ụdaume na'otu. Ngoreme nwere klas aha iri na itoolu, na klas 1-10 na-egosipụta njikọta otu / ọtụtụ, a na-agba akaebe na klas 11, dị ka klas 12 nke nwere dimintives, a na'ahụkwa klas 14. Klas 15 nwere ngwaa aha (ma ọ bụ infinitives), klas 16, 17 na 18 bụkwa ndị a kwadoro ma bụrụ klas locative. Klas 19 bụ klas dị n'ọtụtụ ebe klas 20 bụ klas na-abawanye (otu).

## Edensibia
Manyika dialect

Manyika bụ asụsụ Shona nke ebo Manyika na-asụ n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Zimbabwe na n'ofe oke na Mozambique.  Ọ gụnyere olumba ChiBocha, ChiUngwe, na ChiManyika, nke a na-esi na ya nweta aha ọtụtụ asụsụ Manyika.
Tebu languages

**Tebu** bụ obere ezinụlọ nkè asụsụ Sahara abụọ, nkè Daza ná Teda mejupụtara. Ọ bụ ìgwè abụọ nkè ndị Toubou, *Daza* na *Teda* na-asụ yá.

Á na-asụkarị Tebu ná Chad ná ndịda Libya site ná ihe dị kà mmadụ 580,000. Daza ná Teda nwèrè atụmatụ 537,000 na 42,500 ọkà okwu, n'otu n'otu.

## Edensibia
Ngulu language

**Ngulu** bụ asụsụ Bantu a na-asụ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke etiti  obodo Tanzania. N'afọ 1987, e mere atụmatụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-asụ Ngulu dị 132,000 . A na-akpọkwa asụsụ Ngulu Geja, Kingulu, Nguru, Nguu, ma ọ bụ kwa Wayomba.

## Edensibia
Scamto

A makwaara dị ka 'tsotsi taal' ma ọ bụ 'township talk', scamto bụ asụsụ ntorobịa ọhụrụ malitere na South Africa.  Ndị ntorobịa na-asụkarị, scamto nwere ngwakọta nke ọtụtụ asụsụ.  Ụfọdụ asụsụ gụnyere Afrikaans, Sotho, Zulu, Bekee na Xhosa.  Nnukwu ite omenaala dị na South Africa bụ ihe kpatara asụsụ a na-adịghị ahụkebe, n'ihi na ụbọchị ọhụrụ ọ bụla ndị South Africa na-achọta ụzọ dị iche iche ha ga-esi na-emekọrịta ihe n'ọkwa dị iche iche.  2 Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Scamto bụ onye odee, Lebo Motshegoa dere ma bipụta ya.  E bipụtara akwụkwọ mbụ na 2002 n'okpuru aha, Scamto Dictionary.  Ebipụtara onyinye nke abụọ na 2005, akpọrọ, Okwu obodo.
Shona language

Shona (/ ˈʃoʊnə/;  Shona: chiShona) bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ndị Shona nke Zimbabwe.  Ndị ọchịchị colonial chịkọtara ya na 1950s.  Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo,[2] Shona, nke nwere olumba Zezuru, Korekore na Karanga, bụ ihe dị ka nde mmadụ 7.5 na-asụ.  Ethnologue depụtara asụsụ Manyika nke Shona[3]iche, ndị mmadụ 1,025,000 na-asụ ya.
Lozi language

Lozi, nke a makwaara dị ka siLozi na Rozi, bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Niger Congo n'ime alaka Sothooooo Tswana nke mpaghara S (S.30), nke ndị Lozi na-asụ, karịsịa na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Zambia na mba ndị gbara ya gburugburu. Asụsụ a nwere njikọ chiri anya na Northern Sotho (Sesotho sa Leboa), Tswana (Setswana), Kgalagari (SheKgalagari) na Sotho ( Sesotho / Southern Sotho). Lozi, mgbe ụfọdụ edere dị ka Rotse, na asụsụ ya na-asụ ma ghọta ya site na ihe dịka pasent isii nke ndị bi na Zambia. Silozi bụ endonym (aha asụsụ nke ndị na-asụ ya) dịka United Nations si kọwaa ya. Lozi bụ exonym.

Asụsụ Lozi malitere site na ngwakọta nke asụsụ abụọ: Luyana na Kololo.  Ndị Luyana si n'alaeze Luba na ala eze Lunda kwaga na ndịda na mpaghara Katanga nke oke osimiri Congo, na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 17 ma ọ bụ mmalite narị afọ nke 18.  Ya mere, asụsụ ha na-asụ nwere njikọ chiri anya na Luba na Lunda.  Ha biri na mmiri mmiri nke Zambezi elu nke dị ugbu a n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Zambia wee mepụta alaeze, Barotseland, ma nyekwa aha ha Barotse Floodplain ma ọ bụ Bulozi.
Bagirmi languages

Asụsụ Bagirmi nwere ọkara asụsụ iri na abụọ a na-asụ na ndịda Chad. Ha bụ ndị ezinụlọ Central Sudanic.

Asụsụ Bagirmi kacha nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ bụ Naba, nke ndị Bilala, Kuka, na Medogo na-asụ, ndị ọnụ ọgụgụ ha dị nde iri anọ. Asụsụ ndị a bụ:

: Barma (Bagirmi n'onwe ya), Naba, Kenga, Fer, Beraku, DisaBarma (bagirmi kwesịrị ekwesị), Naba, Kenga, Fer, Beraku, Disa

Ethnologue depụtara di na nwunye ọzọ (Jaya, Morom) n'etiti Kenga na Naba, na Gula (Sara Gula) n'ihu ndịda, na-esote Sar.

## Ihe odide ala ala peeji

* Roger Blench
Sotho–Tswana languages

Asụsụ Sothozwana bụ otu asụsụ Bantu ndị yiri ibe ha nke a na-asụ na Southern Africa. Otu Sothozwana kwekọrọ na akara S.30 na nhazi asụsụ Guthrie nke 1967 na 71 n'ezinụlọ Bantu.

Olumba dị iche iche nke Tswana, Southern Sotho na Northern Sotho nwere nghọta nke ukwuu.  N'ihe karịrị otu oge, ewepụtala atụmatụ iji mepụta nhazi n'otu ma kwusaa asụsụ Sotho-Tswana.
South African Sign Language

Asụsụ ogbi nke South Africa (SASL, Afrikaans: Suid-Afrikaanse Gebaretaal) bụ asụsụ ogbi nke ndị ntị chiri na South Africa na-eji.  Gọọmenti South Africa gbakwunyere Ngalaba Asụsụ Mba maka Asụsụ ogbi South Africa na 2001.[1]  SASL abụghị naanị asụsụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka ejiri na South Africa,[2][3] mana ọ bụ asụsụ a na-akwalite dị ka asụsụ ndị ntị chiri na South Africa ga-eji, [4] n'agbanyeghị na ndị ogbi na South Africa n'akụkọ ihe mere eme.  emela otu ìgwè.
Sumayela Ndebele language

Sumayela Ndebele, Northern Transvaal Ndebele ma ọ bụ siNdebele bụ asụsụ Bantu nke South Africa.  A na-asụ ya na ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Southern Ndebele.[1][2][3]
Swazi language

.Asụsụ Swazi ma ọ bụ siSwati bụ asụsụ Bantu nke otu Nguni nke ndị Swati na-asụ na Eswatini na South Africa.  A na-eme atụmatụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ekwu okwu dị na mpaghara 2.4 nde.  A na-akụzi asụsụ a na Eswatini na ụfọdụ ụlọ akwụkwọ South Africa dị na Mpumalanga, ọkachasị mpaghara KaNgwane mbụ.  Siswati bụ asụsụ gọọmentị nke Eswatini (yana Bekee), ma bụrụkwa otu n'ime asụsụ gọọmentị iri na otu nke South Africa.
Teda language

**Asụsụ Teda**, nkè á  makwaara dị kà **Tedaga**, bụ asụsụ Nilo-Sahara nkè Teda, otú ndị Toubou bị n'ebe ùgwù nkè ndị bị ná ndịda Libya, n'ebe ndịda Chad ná n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Niger na-asụ.

Tinyere asụsụ ndịda Daza, asụsụ Teda nkè ùgwù mejupụtara otú n'ime ụdị abụọ nkè Tebu. Otú ọ dị, á na-ejikwa Teda mee ìhè mgbè ụfọdụ màkà Tebu n'ozuzu.

## Edensibia

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Schreiben bụ Prọfesọ. Lepsius über die Beziehung der Kanori- und Teda-Sprachen. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Gruppa Seda-kanuri (centraľnosaxarskaja) na ee genetičeskie vzaimootnošenija (ėtimologičeskij i fonologičesquij konki). Moscow: PhD. Nkwupụta (Rossijskij gosudarstvennyj gumanitarnyj universitet).
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Okwu* okwu tubu (dazaga)-French na okwu French-tubu. Niamey: SIL, Niger.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Nkọwa ụtọ asụsụ na okwu nke asụsụ Daza*. London: Kegan, Paul, Trench & Trubner.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Dictionnaire ethnographique téda, nke a na-ebu ụzọ nwee okwu French-téda. Dakar: IFAN.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Asụsụ na ederede Seda-daza*. Memoires de l'Ifan 46. Dakar: French Institute of Africa Ojii.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Umrisse einer ostsaharanischen Sprachgruppe. *Afrika* und Übersee, 36: 3-7.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Die Sprache der Tubu na der zentralen Sahara*. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.
* Ihe ndekọ ọdịyo nke asụsụ Daza-Teda, 1946 (na-agbakọta n'oge na-adịghị anya) :
Ghomala' language

### Ụda
A na-aka ụda dị ka elu [á], ala [à], etiti (enweghị akara) [a], na-ebili [ǎ], ma ọ bụ na-ada [â].

## Edensibịa
Nindi language

**Nindi** bụ obere asụsụ Bantu nke ndi obodo Tanzania. Guthrie kewara ya dị ka Bantu N.10 ma kwuo na ọ dị nso na Ndendeule, ọ ga-abụ otu n'ime asụsụ RufijińRuvuma na ndị ọzọ nke otu N.10 .

## Edensibia
Northeast Coast Bantu languages

**Asụsụ Bantu nke North East Coast** bụ asụsụ Bantu nke a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke ndi obodo Tanzania na Kenya, gụnyere n'ime ime obodo nke Tanzania rioja na Dodoma. Na nhazi ala Guthrie, ha dabara n'ime mpaghara Bantu G na E.

Asụsụ, ma ọ bụ ụyọkọ, bụ:

* Pare-Taveta (G20+E70): 
** Pareic
*** Pare, Mbugu
** Taveta
* **Sabaki** (G40+E70): Swahili, Nyika, Comorian *wdg*.
* **Seuta** (G20+G30): Shambala, Bondei, Zigula (Mushungulu), Ngulu
* **Ruvu** (G30+G10): Gogo, Sagara, Vidunda, Kaguru, Luguru, Kutu, Kami, Zaramo, Kwere, Doe

Asụsụ Ruvu bụ 6070% yiri ya n'okwu.

Mbugu (Ma'a) is a mixed language based largely on Pare.

## Notes
Kare language

**Kare language** nwere ike ibu:

* Kare language (Papuan)
* Kare language (Bantu)
* Kare language (Adamawa)
Tamil language

Tamil bụ asụsụ Dravidian nke ndị **Tamil** nke mpaghara India na-asụ. Tamil bụ asụsụ gọọmentị nke steeti India nke Tamil Nadu, mba ndị nwe onwe ha nke Sri Lanka na Singapore, na mpaghara India nke Puducherry. Ndị ka nta na steeti anọ ndị ọzọ dị na South India nke Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh na Telangana na-asụkwa Tamil, na mpaghara njikọ nke Andaman na Nicobar Islands. Ọ bụkwa ndị Tamil diaspora na-asụ ya na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia, Africa, Western Europe, Northern North America, Middle East, na Oceania. Ndị Sri Lankan Moors na-asụkwa Tamil. Otu n'ime asụsụ iri abụọ na abụọ a haziri na Iwu India, Tamil bụ nke mbụ a ga-ahazi dị ka asụsụ oge ochie nke India.

Tamil bụ otu n'ime asụsụ oge ochie kachasị ogologo n'ụwa. A. K. Ramanujan kọwara ya dị ka "naanị asụsụ nke India nke oge a nke a na-ahụ anya na-aga n'ihu na oge ochie". Ụdị dị iche iche na ogo nke akwụkwọ Tamil oge ochie emeela ka a kọwaa ya dị ka "otu n'ime nnukwu ọdịnala na akwụkwọ ọdịnala nke ụwa". E dekọrọ akwụkwọ Tamil edere ihe karịrị afọ 2000. Oge mbụ nke akwụkwọ Tamil, akwụkwọ Sangam, sitere na c. 300 BC ruo AD 300. O nwere akwụkwọ kachasị ochie dị n'etiti asụsụ Dravidian. Ihe ndekọ epigraphic mbụ a hụrụ na iwu nkume na 'nkume dike' sitere na narị afọ nke atọ BC. Ihe dị ka 60,000 n'ime 100,000 ihe odide dị iche iche nke Archaeological Survey of India chọtara na India dị na Tamil Nadu. N'ime ha, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ na Tamil, naanị ihe dị ka pasent 5 n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ. A chọpụtakwala ihe odide asụsụ Tamil e dere na Brahmi na Sri Lanka na ngwaahịa azụmahịa na Thailand na Egypt. Ihe odide abụọ mbụ sitere na India, nke UNESCO Memory of the World debanyere aha na 1997 na 2005, edere na Tamil.

Onye ikwu Tamil bụ Malayalam; ha abụọ malitere ịpụ iche na narị afọ nke itoolu AD. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ n'ime ọ

ndịiche dị n'etiti Tamil na Malayalam na-egosipụta nkewa tupu akwụkwọ ihe mere eme ke ọdịda anyanwụ, usoro nkewa n'ime asụsụ dị iche, Malayalam, emechabeghị ruo mgbe ụfọdụ na narị afọ nke 13 ma ọ bụ nke 14.
Gidar language

Gidar (Gidder), ma ọ bụ **Kaɗa**, bu asụsụ BiuńMandara (Chadic) nke Cameroon na Chad.

A na-asụ Gedar site na Guider ruo n'ókè Chad na Far North Region nke Cameroon, na Ngalaba Mayo-Kani (akụkụ nke Kaélé na Moutourwa), na na North Region, Mayo-Louti Department. Baynawa pụtara "enyi m" n'asụsụ Gedar, na aha a bụ ihe ụfọdụ ndị na-eji maka Gedar (ALCAM 1983).

## Ntuaka
Barein language

Barein (nke a na-akpọkwa Baraïn, **Barayin**, **Guilia**, Jalkia ma ọ bu **Jalkiya**) bụ asụsụ Chadic a na-asụ na ndịda etiti Chad.

Baraïn bụ nke mmadụ 6,000 bi n'obodo nta 30 ruo 40 gbara Melfi gburugburu na mpaghara Guéra nke ndịda Chad. Asụsụ ya ndị bụ isi anaghị aghọta ibe ha, ebe ndị na-asụ ya ga-agbaso asụsụ Chadian Arabic iji kwurịta okwu.

* jalkiya na Giliya (n'ọdịdị ala na asụsụ dị ezigbo nso)
* Jalking (Sakaya)
* *Komiya*

## Sistemụ ederede

## Ihe ndetu


## Ntuaka

* Dakouli, Padeu, Antje Maass, na David Toomey. 1996. Nnyocha ngwa ngwa nke asụsụ Saba nke Guera, Chad. N'Djamena: Òtù SIL. Ihe odide.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Asụsụ Baraïn. *Akwụkwọ Ọrụ Electronic SIL*. Dallas: SIL International. N'ịntanetị: .
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ọdịdị asụsụ nke Baraïn (Chadic). Dallas, TX: Akwụkwọ edemede nke Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics. N'ịntanetị: .
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Zentralsudanische Studien. Wörterverzeichnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Njem 1910 1910 1910, nachgelassene Aufnahmen von Gustav Nachtigal und eigene Sammlungen. Hansische Universität Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der Auslandskunde 45, Reihe B, Band 24. Hamburg: nke Gruyter sere
* Maass, Antje, Caroline Grant, Paul Huey, na Padeu Dakouli. 1996. Akụkọ nyocha mmekọrịta na asụsụ : Nnyocha mbụ n'etiti ndị Barein nke Guéra. N'Djamena: SIL; lee kwa 2008 version: .
* Rendinger, Ọchịagha nke 1949. Enyemaka na ọmụmụ asụsụ ndị isi ojii nke Central Africa. Journal de la Société des Africanistes. 19(2). 143X194. N'ịntanetị: .
Nyakyusa language

Nyakyusa, ma ọ bụ **Nyakyusa**-Ngonde, bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ndi obodo Tanzania na Malawi nke ndị Nyakyusa na-asụ gburugburu nsọtụ ugwu nke Ọdọ Mmiri Malawi. Enweghị otu aha maka asụsụ ahụ n'ozuzu ya; olumba ya bụ Nyakyusa, Ngonde (Konde), Kukwe, Mwamba (Lungulu), na Selya (Salya, Seria) nke Tanzania. N'ileghara prefixes asụsụ Bantu *Iki-* na Ki-, a makwaara asụsụ ahụ dị ka Konde ~ Nkhonde, Mombe, Nyekyosa ~ Nyikyusa, na Sochile ~ Sokili.

A na-edekarị asusu Sukwa dị ka olumba ọzọ; Otú ọ dị, dị ka Nurse (1988) na Fourshey (2002) si kwuo, ọ bụ olumba nke Lambya.

Na Malawi, a na-asụ Nyakusa na Kyangonde n'akụkụ ugwu nke Karonga District, n'ikperé mmiri nke Ọdọ Mmiri Malawi, nso ókèala ya na obodo Tanzania, ebe a na- asụ Nkhonde n'etiti mpaghara ahụ, gụnyere n'obodo Karonga.

Dị ka Nnyocha Mapping Asụsụ maka Northern Malawi, nke Centre for Language Studies nke Mahadum Malawi nwere, si kwuo, "Nyakyuska, ọ bụ ezie na mmadụ ole na ole na-asụ ya, ọkachasị na Iponga na mpaghara Sub T / A Mwakawokoī, a na-ewere ya dị ka asụsụ nne na nna nke Kyangonde na Chinkhonde sitere na ya. Kondeyang, n'aka nke ọzọ, a na-ewere ya dị ka asụsụ / olumba kachasị mma na nke kachasị mma na mpaghara ahụ. ... A na-ahụ Chinkhonde dị ka olumba nke Kyangonde nke Citumbuka nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu. "

Otu nnyocha ahụ nwere akụkọ ọdịnala (Tortoise na Hare) na Chinkhonde na asụsụ ndị ọzọ nke Northern Malawi, yana ụfọdụ okwu ntụnyere.

N'okpuru ebe a bụ Tortoise na akụkọ ọdịnala Hare na Chinkhonde.

**Ihe odide sitere na Bible**

Mwalululu, Yehova ikwisa kutwabula ku nifwa, kangi inifwa yitisa kuyako bwila na bwila!

Nsụgharị

N'oge na-adịghị anya, Jehova ga-atọhapụ ụmụ mmadụ niile n'ọnwụ, ọnwụ ga-apụkwa ruo mgbe ebighị ebi!

Asụsụ Nyakyusa na-apụ n'anya n'ihi na a na-asụ Bekee, Igbo na Swahili.



## Usoro ide ihe

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
Bastian Persohn (2017). Okwu na Nyakyusa: Ikwasị anya na oge, akụkụ, na modality. Berlin: Language Science Press .  . DOI 10.5281/zenodo.926408. Mepee ohere.

## Edensibia
Karang language

Asụsụ Karang (a na-akpọkwa Mbum East ma ọ bụ Lakka) bụ asụsụ Mbum nke Cameroon na Chad.

## Asụsụ
..[1]Enwere ndị na-asụ Karang 27,000 - 32,000 na Cameroon, gụnyere 7,000 ndị na-asụ olumba Sakpu (SIL 1991), na ndị na-asụ 10,000-15,000 nke olumba Nzakmbay (SIL 1998).  A na-asụ Karang na obodo Touboro na Tcholliré na ngalaba Mayo-Rey, Northern Region yana Chad.  Ọ na Pana nwere njikọ chiri anya.[1]

## Usoro ide ihe

Egosiri nasalisation na cedilla : a̧, ȩ, i̧, o̧, ɔ̧, u̧.

Naanị ụda dị elu, e ji olu dị egwu gosi ya: á, é, í, ó, ɔ́, ú;  a pụrụ ijikọta ya na nasalisation: á̧, ȩ́, í̧, ó̧, ú̧.￼

## Hụkwa
Ndepụta nke nrụgharị Proto-Lakka (Wiktionary)

*  (Wiktionary)

## Ihe odide

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ndepụta asụsụ Adamawa (ms)
Besme language

Besme bụ asụsụ Adamawa nke Chad. Ọ bụ otu n'ime mmadụ atọ nke otu asụsụ Kim, yana Kim na Goundo.

## Ntuaka
Nyambo language

Ndị **Nyambo**, ma ọ bụ **Ragwe**, bụ agbụrụ na asụsụ Bantu nke dị na Karagwe District nke mpaghara Kagera na ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ obodo Tanzania.  A na-eme atụmatụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Nyambo dị 670,000. Ndị ikwu ha kacha nso bụ ndị Haya.

## Edensibia

* Josephat M. Rugemalira (2005). A Grammar nke Runyambo. Asụsụ nke Tanzania Project.  ISBN .
Nyamwezi language

**Nyamwezi** bụ asụsụ isi Bantu nke etiti  obodo Tanzania. Ọ na-eme ka olumba na-aga n'ihu na Sukuma, mana ọ dị iche na asụsụ nke ndị ọzọ gbara ya gburugburu.

A na-ewere Konongo na Ruwila mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka olumba.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

### Mkpụrụ okwu

* Nkwụsị na-enweghị olu [mp nt] nwekwara ike ime ugboro ugboro, n'ihi okwu mgbazinye.
* Ụda imi /m ŋ/ nwekwara ike ịpụta dị ka egbugbere ọnụ [mw ŋw].

### Mkpụrụedemede

### Ụda ụda
Ụda ndị dị na Nyamwezi bụ elu /v́/, ala /v̀/, na elu /v̌/.

## Ihe odide ihe atụ
*Banhu bose bubyalagwa biyagalulile, n'ikujo haki zilenganelile. Banhu bose bina masala na wiganiki, hu kuyomba ihayilwe bitogwe mint bana ba mbyazi bumo.*

A na-amụ ụmụ mmadụ niile n'efu ma ha nhata na ùgwù na ikike. A na-enye ha ezi uche ma nyekwa ha akọ na uche ma kwesịkwa imegide ibe ha n'ime mmụọ nke ọbụbụenyi.

## Edensibia
Nyiha language

Nyiha (Nyixa, **Nyika**) bụ asụsụ Bantu nke a na-asụkarị na ime obodo Tanzania na Zambia. Asụsụ nke 10,000 na-asụ na Malawi dị iche nke ukwuu na mgbe ụfọdụ a na-ewere ya dị ka asụsụ nke dị iche.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* University of Malawi Language Mapping Survey (2006) nwere okwu ntụnyere na ederede dị mkpirikpi na Malawian Nyika.
* Krüger et al. (2009) "Nnyocha Sociolinguistic nke obodo asụsụ Nyiha na Nyika na Tanzania, Zambia na Malawi"
Bankon language

**Bankon** (Abo, Abaw, Bo, Bon) bụ asụsụ Bantu a na-asụ na ngalaba Moungo dịna  Mpaghara Littoral nke  ọdịda  Cameroon. Ọ nwere ọdịdị okwu pasenti iri asatọ na isii ya na Rombi nke a na-asụ na ngalaba Meme dị na Mpaghara odịda.

*Bankon* bụ endonym. *Abo* bụ aha nchịkwa.

## Ụdị dị iche iche
Otu puku narị atọ ndị na asụ asụsụ a mana Lombe na Bankon bụ olumba  ofu asụsụ. Enwere ihe karịrị pasenti iri asatọ na atọ  nghọta ọgụgụ isi na etiti ha.

Ndị Barombi na-ekwu na ha si n'ala Abo, ndị Abo na-ekwukwa na ha sitere na Barombi. Dị ka akụkọ ọdịbendị agbụrụ dị n'ógbè ahụ si kwuo, nke si Congo, Nkon, nwa Lombi, biri na mpaghara ebe bu Bankon ma ọ bụ Abo ụbọchị ugbu a, ebe nna ya bụ Lombi gara n'ihu n'ebe ugwu  chọta ebe obibi Barombi dịka ọdị ugbu a.

Ndị nọ n'ebe ugwu nke Abo rutere n'oge adịbeghị anya bụ ndị Duala; nke a mere eji ewere  ndị Abo dị ka ụmụnne nke Duala, ọbụnadị na ọ na-agbagwoju  anya,  asụsụ ha dị nso na otu Basaa. Ndị Abo (dị ka ndị Barombi niile) na-asụkwa Duala.

Lombe, otu olumba nke ndị Barombi, na Mpaghara ndịda odịda anyanwụ na ebe atọ dị iche iche: abụọ nke dị na ngalaba Mémé. Nke mbụ dị n'ebe ugwu Cameroon na akụkụ Ọdọ Mmiri Barombi-Koto, nke abụọ dịkwa n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kumba gburugburu Ọdọ mmiri Barombi Mbo (ha abụọ dị na obodo Kumba). Nke atọ, dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, dị na ngalaba Ndian, obodo Ekondo-Titi, n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke obodo Ekondo - Titi. Mpaghara atọ ahụ  dị n'ime  ndị na-asụ asụsụ Oroko n'ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ.

Site na ọmụmụ agbụrụ / ọdịnala, Lombi bụ nna nna Nkon, bụkwa agbụrụ Bo, dịka usoro ọmụmụ nke Dika-Akwa chịkọtara si dị.

A na-asụ Bankon na akụkụ ugwu ọnụ mmiri Wouri na nke obodo Dibombari (na ngalaba Mungo,na Mpaghara Littoral ) n'etiti asụsụ Mbo site na ugwu na ọdịda anyanwụ, na mpaghara asụsụ Duala n'ebe ndịda na ọwụwa anyanwụ.

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Laarim

thumb|Kimotong
**Laarim** (Larim, Longarim) ma ọ bụ **Narim** bụ asụsụ Surmic nke ndị Boya nke Boya Hills nke mba South Sudan na-asụ.

## Nkesa ya
Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo, a na-asụ Laarim n'obodo nta iri dị n'ebe ugwu Budi County, Eastern Equatoria State. Stirtz (2011) na-akọ na e nwere ihe ruru puku iri abụọ na abụọ ndị na-ekwu okwu, na-ebi n'obodo nta iri na anọ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke obodo Chukudum.

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụgara

* Narim isi lexicon na Global Lexicostatistical Database
Ogiek language

Ogiek (nke a na-akpọkwa Okiek na **Akiek**) bụ asụsụ Southern Nilotic nke ezinụlọ Kalenjin nke ndị **Ogiek** na-asụ ma ọ bụ na-asụrụ mgbe ọ bụla, ìgwè ndị na-achụ nta na ndị na-achịkọta ihe na Southern Kenya na Northern Tanzania. Ọtụtụ ndị na-asụ Ogiek ejikọtawo na ọdịbendị nke ndị gbara ya gburugburu: ndị Akiek nọ n'ebe ugwu nke di na obodo Tanzania na-asụ Maasai ugbu a na ndị Akiek nke Kinare, Kenya na-asụgharị Gikuyu ugbu a. *Ndorobo* bụ okwu a na-ewere dị ka mkparị, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-eji ya eme ihe maka ìgwè dị iche iche nke ndị na-achụ nta na ndị na-achịkọta ihe na mpaghara a, gụnyere Ogiek.

## Asụsụ
E nwere ụdị Ogiek atọ e dere ede, ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ọtụtụ ndị a na-akpọ ndị otu Ogiek: 

* Kinare, nke a na-asụ gburugburu ebe Kenya *Kinare* na ndagwurugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Rift Valley. Asụsụ Kinare adịghịzi, Rottland (1982:24-25) na-akọ na ọ chọtara ndị agadi nwoke ole na ole si Kinare na 1976, lụrụ ụmụ nwanyị Kikuyu ma sonye na omenala Kikuyu, ndị nne na nna ha biri n'ọhịa ndị gbara Kinare gburugburu dị ka Ogiek na-achịkọta mmanụ aṅụ. Ha kpọrọ onwe ha /akié:k pa kínáre/, ya bụ. *Ogiek nke Kinare*.
* *Sogoo* (ma ọ bụ *Sokóò*), nke a na-asụ n'ebe ndịda Mau Forest n'etiti osimiri Amala na Ewas Ng'iro (Heine 1973). Ọnọdụ n'ezie nke olumba Sogoo edoghị anya. Bernd Heine gụnyere ụfọdụ okwu Sogoo na 'Vokabulare ostafrikanischer Restsprachen' (1973). Franz Rottland, na-agbaso ntụziaka Heine, hụrụ ebe obibi Sogoo nke ụlọ iri gbara gburugburu na 1977, wee kọọ na a gwara ya na e nwere ọtụtụ ebe obibi Sogogog ndị ọzọ na gburugburu (Rottland 1982:25). Ndị na-asụ Sogoo nwere mmekọrịta na ndị Kipsikii, ndị Kalenjin ọzọ, ma nwee ike ịkọwa ọdịiche dị n'etiti asụsụ nke ha na Kipsigis. Afọ iri ka e mesịrị, Gabriele Sommer (1992:389) kewara olumba Sogoo dị ka nke na-eyi egwu site na mkpochapụ. E dekọrọ ụdị Sogoo dị iche iche n'ógbè ebe Kipchorng'wonek Okiek bi (Sogoo bụ aha ebe obibi / etiti n'ebe ahụ). Ihe odide dị ukwuu sitere na mkparịta ụka na-eme n'okike edere na obodo Kipchorng'wonek na obodo Kaplelach Okiek dị na mbipụta nke Dr. Corinne A. Kratz.
* *Akiek* (ma ọ bụ Akie), nke a na-asụ na Tanzania n'akụkụ ndịda nke mpaghara Arusha. Ndị obere ìgwè dị iche iche na-asụ Akiek na steppes ndịda Arusha, nke bụ ókèala nke ndị Maasai. Akiek nwere ike ịnwụ n'ihi na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-asụ ya agbanweela, ma ọ bụ na-agbanwe, asụsụ Maasai. Maguire (1948:10) ekwuola na asụsụ abụọ dị elu na Maasai, ma kwuo na "[t]n'asụsụ nke *Mósiro* [aha agbụrụ Akiek] na-anwụ, dịka asụsụ ọ bụla ma e wezụga Masai na-emekarị na mba Masai. " Otú ọ dị, n'afọ 1980, Corinne Kratz na James Woodburn gara n'òtù Akie na Tanzania n'oge nyocha ma chọpụta na ha na-asụ asụsụ abụọ na Akie na Maasai.

## Hụkwa

* Ogiek
* Akiek (disambiguation)

## Edensibia
Omaio language

Omaio (**Omaiyo**) bụ asụsụ Dorobo nke ndi madu amaghị ama nke obodo Tanzania. Dị ka ajụjụ ọnụ ya na ndị ọkà okwu si kwuo, a chụpụrụ ndị mmadụ na Serengeti n'afọ ndị 1950 iji mee ka ogige ahụ nwee ohere. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2018, ndị na-asụ ya atọ na-echeta ụfọdụ okwu nke asụsụ ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na a naghị asụ ya kemgbe ha bụ ụmụaka. Dabere na narị okwu na ahịrịokwu ole na ole a chịkọtara, a kọwaghị asụsụ ahụ. E nwere ihe akaebe nke okwu ndị a pụrụ ịchọta site na ịkpọtụrụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ Maa na Datooga, yana okwu ochie nke sitere na ezinụlọ Southern Nilotic nke nwere ike ịbụ ihe nketa ma ọ bụ nke agbaziri.

## Hụkwa

* Asụsụ Serengeti Dorobo

## Ihe edeturu


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe Asụsụ Omaiyo
Asụsụ Kunda

Kunda (Chikunda) bụ asụsụ Bantu nke Zimbabwe, nwere ụfọdụ puku ndị na-asụ asụsụ Zambia na Mozambique.
Bidiyo language

Vidyo (a makwaara dị ka Bidyo, Bidio, 'Bidio, 'Bidiyo, Vidyo-Waana, Bidiya) bụ asụsụ Afro-Asiatic a na-asụ na ndịda etiti Chad..

## Ihe ndetu

## Ntuaka
[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  Nnyocha nke asụsụ bidiya nke Guéra (Thad).  Berlin: Ịlọghachi.
Mwanga language

**Mwanga**, or **Namwanga** (Nyamwanga), bu asusu Bantu nke ndi Mwanga na mpaghara ugwu nke Zambia (nke di karimi na mpaghara Isoka na Nakonde) na mpaghara Mbeya, naTanzania. Igu onu 2010 nke Zambian nwetara ihe di onu ogu 140,000 ndi nkwuputa. Onu ogu nke ndi Tanzania bu ihe amaghi *Ethnologue* gosiri onu ogu sitere na 1987 nke 87,000.

E nwekwara ụfọdụ ndị na-asụ Namwanga n'akụkụ ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Chitipa District n'ebe ugwu Malawi.

Asụsụ Namwanga yiri asụsụ nke Mambwe nke ndị Mambwe nke mpaghara Mbala na Mpulungu na ndị Lungu na-asụkwa na Isoka. Ndị ọzọ dị obere gụnyere Lambyas, Nyikas na Wandyas.

## Hụkwa

* Asụsụ nke Zambia

## Edensibia
Asụsụ Lomwe

Asụsụ Lomwe (Lowe), Elomwe, nke a makwaara dị ka Western Makua, bụ asụsụ nke anọ kachasị na Mozambique. Ọ bụ ya na Makua n'ime otu asụsụ Bantu pụrụ iche na mpaghara ugwu nke mba ahụ: Makhuwa na-eji mpaghara kwesịrị ekwesị (Nampula, wdg) kewapụrụ ebe buru ibu na-asụ Lomwe site na eChuwabo metụtara, ọ bụ ezie na eMakhuwa agbata obi eChuwabo na mpaghara oke osimiri ọzọ. N'ebe ndịda, a ga-ekenye Sena (ChiSena) nwere njikọ chiri anya n'otu ndị nwere Nyanja na Chewa, ebe ndị dị iche nke gụnyere Yao, Makonde na Mwera dị n'ebe ugwu. Ewezuga mgbanwe mpaghara dị n'ime eMakhuwa kwesịrị ekwesị, eLomwe na-eji ch ebe tt pụtara na eMakhuwa orthography: dịka ọmụmaatụ eMakhuwa mirette ("ọgwụgwọ") kwekọrọ na eLomwe mirecce, eMakhuwa murruthu ("anụ ahụ nwụrụ anwụ") na eLomwe miruchu, eMakhuwa otthapa (" ọṅụ") to eLomwe ochapa.

Ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe n'etiti asụsụ Bantu bụ infinitive nke ngwaa nwere **o-** kama nke a na-ahụkarị Bantu **ku-** prefix: **omala** (eMakhuwa) bụ "ịmecha", **omeeela** (nke bụkwa ụdị eMakhuwa) bụ ""ịkekọrịta".
Makua languages

## Aha
A na-eji aha Makua (Macua), kpọmkwem Makhuwa, na ọkwa atọ. Ụfọdụ isi mmalite na-amata ndị a na ndịiche na mkpoputa 'Makua' vs. 'Makhuwa', mana ha anaghị agbanwe agbanwe.

# Central Makhuwa, ma ọ bụ "Makhuwa-Makhuwana", olumba a ma ama na ndabere nke asụsụ mba Mozambique.  Asụsụ Makhuwa, gụnyere olumba dị iche iche nke na-akpọkwa aha Makhuwa; mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ 'isi' ma ọ bụ 'nuklia' Makua, mana nke a anaghị agbanwe agbanwe Asụsụ ndị nwere njikọ chiri anya nke na-enwekarị aha nke ha, dị ka Lomwe (nke a makwaara dị ka Western Makua)
Asụsụ Lango (South Sudan)

Lango (ma ọ bụ **Langgo**) bụ asụsụ Eastern Nilotic nke mmadụ puku iri atọ na asatọ na-asụ na South Sudan.

## Nchịkọta
A na-edepụta Lango / Lokwa dị ka onye otu Eastern Nilotic nke ngalaba Nilotic, na mpaghara Eastern Sudanic nke Nilo-Saharan. N'ime Eastern Nilotic, a na-ewere Lango / Lokwa dị ka akụkụ nke otu asụsụ Lotuko, na alaka Lotuko-Maa nke Teso-Lotuko-Maa (nke a na-akpọkwa asụsụ ndị na-abụghị asụsụ Bari). Ndị ọzọ so n'òtù asụsụ Lotuko gụnyere Lotuko, Lopit, Dongotono na Lokoya, ha niile na-asụ na mpaghara ndị dị nso na South Sudan.

Enweghị ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nkọwa ọ bụla banyere asụsụ Lango, mmekọrịta ya na asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị na ụyọkọ Lotuko edoghị anya, dịka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti asụsụ dị iche iche nke Lango. A naghị edepụta asụsụ Lokwa na Ethnologue. Otú ọ dị, a na-ekwukwa na "Ọ bụghị ihe chiri anya ma asụsụ Lokwa bụ asụsụ dị iche".

## Ebe nkesa ya
Ndị Lango na-asụ asụsụ Lango, ndị bi n'ugwu ugwu nke Ikotos County na Eastern Equatoria Steeti, South Sudan. Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo, a na-asụ ụdị Lorwama na Losite payam, Lofos na Lotome; a na- asụ ụdị Logir na Ikotos na Lomohidong payams, Kidepo na Ludwera; a na'asụ ụdị Logire (Imatong) na Ikotos payam n'etiti Ikotos na Chukudum; a na na-asụgharị Lokwaa na Kikire na Ikotos, a na a na-akpọkwa ụdị Ketebo na Losite Payam, Bira.

## Asụsụ Bekee
Enwere obere data na asụsụ Lango, mana Muratori (1938) na-ekwu na ihe okwu Lango yiri ka ọ dị ka Lokoya karịa Lotuko, mana na Lango yiri na ọ dị ka Lotuko. O yikarịrị ka Lango nwere ọtụtụ àgwà ndị dị n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị na Lotuko cluster na n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Nilotic n'ozuzu ya, dị ka usoro okwu Verb-Subject-Object, ụdị ngwaa abụọ, nwoke na nwanyị maka aha, na usoro akara ọnụọgụ na-adịghị mma nke gụnyere ọtụtụ morphemes iji akara otu, otu, na ọtụtụ. N'ihe gbasara ọmụmụ ụdaolu, Lango nwere ike ịnwe ọdịiche dị n'etiti Advanced Tongue Root maka asụsụ ndị yiri ya, na ndepụta ụdaume gụnyere plosives na ebe anọ ma ọ bụ ise nke articulation, yana ọdịiche dị iche na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a.

### Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

## Ihe Nlereanya edemede
Na ụtọ asụsụ Lotuko nke afọ 1938, Muratori gụnyere akụkọ ifo dị mkpirikpi maka ọtụtụ asụsụ ndị metụtara Lotuko, gụnyere Lokwa/Lango. Enweghị ntụgharị kpọmkwem maka akụkọ Lokwa/Lango, mana ọ bụ maka asọmpi asọmpi n'etiti edi na awọ.

## Edensibia

* Ọkà mmụta banyere agbụrụ
Makwe language

Asụsụ Makwe ma ọ bụ Macue (Kimakwe), bụ ezigbo onye ikwu Swahili a na-asụ n'ụsọ osimiri nke Cabo Delgado Province nke Mozambique, na n'ofe oke na mpaghara Mtwara nke Tanzania. N'agbanyeghị na ọ nwere myiri dị elu (60%) na Swahili, ọ bụghị ya na nwa nwanne nna ya bụ Mwani. Arends et al. atụ aro na ọ nwere ike bụrụ asụsụ agwakọtara Makonde-Swahili.
Ụbara Asụsụ Lenduic

Asụsụ Lenduic ma ọ bụ LenduNgiti nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Central Sudan bụ ụyọkọ asụsụ ndị yiri ya nke a na-asụ na mbaDemocratic Republic of Congo, na ntakịrị karịa ókèala n'ime Uganda.

Asụsụ ndị ahụ bụ Lendu (Balendru), nke nwere ihe karịrị otu nde ndị na-asụ ya, na obere Ngiti na Ndrulo, ya na ikekwe asụsụ ọzọ ma ọ bụ abụọ n'etiti 'asụsụ' nke Balendru.

## Hụkwa n'otu aka ahu

*  (Wiktionary)

## Ihe ndetu n'okpuru ala

## Edensibia

* Ndepụta Naịl na Sahara (Blench 2000)
Asụsụ Menyam

**Asụsụ Menyam**, Bamenyam, bụ asụsụ ndị Grassfields Bantu nke Cameroon.

## Edensibia


Òtù:Asụsụ ndị nun
Òtù:Asụsụ ndị Cameroon
Yambe language

Yambe bụ asụsụ Bantu nke ọhịa mmiri ozuzo Gabon, na nso asụsụ Shiwe nwere njikọ.

## Ihe odide
Asụsụ Lopit

**Asụsụ Lopit** bụ asụsụ Eastern Nilotic nke ihe dị ka mmadụ puku narị na-asụ na Eastern Equatoria State, South Sudan. Lopit bụ akụkụ nke ezi na ụlọ Lotuko-Teso ma nwee njikọ na Lotuko, Turkana na Maasai. Lopit bụ asụsụ VSO ma nwee usoro ụdaolu dị mgbagwoju anya.

Asụsụ Lopit nwere asụsụ isii dị iche iche: Ngabori, nke ndị Ngaboli na-asụ; Dorik, nke ndị Dorik na-asụ; Ngotira, nke ndị Ngotira na-asụ; Lomiaha, nke ndị Lomiaha na-asụ, Lohutok, nke ndị Lohutok na-asụ na Lolongo, nke ndị Lolongo na-asụ. Obodo ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ obodo nta (dịka Loming, Ahado, Oriaju, Hidonge na Atarangi) na-asụkwa Lotuko n'ihi ịdị nso ha na obodo Lotuko ndị agbata obi. Asụsụ ndị ahụ nwere ụdaume yiri nke ahụ na obere ụdaume na mgbanwe ụdaume, yana ụfọdụ ọdịiche ụda olu. Ndị na-asụ Lopit na-ejikọkarị olumba ndị ahụ na Northern Lopit na Southern Lopit.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Lopit bụ asụsụ ụda nwere ụda atọ gụnyere: elu, ọdịda na ala.

### Ụdaume
Lopit nwere ụdị ụdaume ise: a, e, i, o, u.

### Mgbochiume

## Ụtọ Asụsụ

### Ndakọrịta ụdaume
Lopit nwere ndakọrịta ụdaume maka pripozishons. Okwu mbido nwere nsonaazụ /o/ na ụdaume /o, u/, /e/ na /e, i/, na /a/ na /a /.

Ọmụma atụ:

* rịrị - ụta
* bok - ụlọ maka ehi ma ọ bụ ewu
* heju - ụkwụ

### Okike
Lopit nwere okike ụtọ asụsụ: aha niile bụ nwanyị ma ọ bụ nwoke, mana ọtụtụ aha anaghị egosi n'ụzọ doro anya maka okike. Kama nke ahụ, a na-egosikarị okike site na akara nkwekọrịta na nnọchiaha ndị ikwu, ngosipụta na ihe onwunwe. 

Maka ụfọdụ okwu ezi na ụlọ, nnụnụ na anụmanụ, na aha ndị na-eme ihe, a na-eji /lɔ-/ maka nwoke na /ɪ-/ ma ọ bụ /na/- maka nwanyị akara okike. 

A na-ejikarị nwoke eme ihe maka ụmụ nwoke, ụmụ nwoke, obere ihe e kere eke na ihe. A na-ejikarị nwanyị eme ihe maka ihe niile ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ekwu okwu chọrọ igosi na ihe buru ibu karịsịa, ha nwere ike ịkpọ ya nwanyị, na vice versa maka ihe ndị dị obere karịsịa. Nke a na-eme ka Lopit bụrụ ihe pụrụ iche, ebe ọ bụ na a na-ejikarị nwoke na nwanyị eme ihe iji gosipụta ihe ndị buru ibu ma bụrụ ihe a na-ahụkarị karịa nwanyị na asụsụ Nilotic nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ.

Iji ma atụ:

## Edensibia

*  
*
Yasa language

Iyasa (Yasa, Yassa) bụ asụsụ Bantu na-asụ na Cameroon na Equatorial Guinea nke ndị Iyasa na Ndowe dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri na-asụ. Ndị Akakpọ na-asụkwa ya, ikekwe Babongo, na Gabon. Ihe dị ka puku mmadụ atọ na-asụ Iyasa, n'agbanyeghị na ụfọdụ na-ekwu na ọnụ ọgụgụ a nwere ike ịbụ ihe karịrị akarị.

Iyasa na-akpọkwa Bongwe, Lyaasa, na Maasa. Olumba bụ Bweko, Vendo, Bodele, Marry, One, Asonga, Bomui, Mogana, Mooma, Mapanga. O nwekwara ike bụrụ olumba Kombe. Ndị na-ekwu okwu na-akọ na Kombe na Iyasa fọrọ nke nta ka ha nwee nghọta nke ọma.

## Nchịkọta
Dieu na Renaud (1993) kewara Iyasa dị ka asụsụ Sawabantu (A.30 na nhazi Guthrie).

## Ebe a na-ekesa ya
A na-asụ Iyasa n'ụsọ oké osimiri Cameroon n'ebe ndịda Kribi, gụnyere n'obodo Campo. A na-asụkwa ya gafee Osimiri Ntem na Equatorial Guinea. Obodo Iyasa kachasị n'ebe ugwu bụ Lolabe, 31 kilomita n'ebe ndịda Kribi.

## Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
Iyasa nwere usoro ụdaume asaa:

O nwekwara ụdaume iri abụọ na abụọ:
Yedina language

Yedina, nke a makwaara dị ka Buduma (Boudouma), bụ asụsụ Chadic nke alaka Biu–Mandara a na-asụ n'akụkụ ọdọ mmiri Chad na ọdịda anyanwụ Chad na Cameroon na Nigeria gbara agbata obi.

Ndị ọkà okwu 200 bi na Cameroon, ndị ọzọ bi na Chad.

## Hụkwa

* Ndị Buduma
Yemba language

Yɛmba ma ọ bụ Yemba, nke a na-akpọkwa **Yémba** ma ọ bụrụ **Bamiléké Dschang**, bụ asụsụ Bamileke nke Cameroon. Ọ bụ mmadụ 300,000 ma ọ bụ karịa na-asụ ya na West Region ca.

N'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ naanị asụsụ a na-asụ, Maurice Tadadjeu (onye mebere mkpụrụedemede Izugbe nke Asụsụ Cameroon) na Steven Bird bụ ndị mepụtara ide Yemba. Ndị otu ha mepụtara obere akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Yemba-French nke na-ekpuchi ntụgharị asụsụ French karịa okwu na okwu Yemba 3,000. Mkpụrụedemede Yemba bụ akụkụ nke mkpụrụedemede ụda olu mba ụwa.

Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nọọrọ onwe ha bụ ndị mepụtara nsụgharị French nke okwu Yemba mere igwe na-alaghachi azụ nke ọkọwa okwu. E jiri mkpụrụ okwu French gbatịa akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu nke si na ụdị nchekwa data WordNet nke French. Ọzọkwa, ihe karịrị 6,000 Bekee, German, Czech, Spanish, Italian na Chinese ka a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Yemba. Isi ihe ga-esi na ya pụta bụ ikpo okwu dị n'ịntanetị maka ịgbasa ntụgharị asụsụ Yemba na ịkwalite mmụta Yemba.

* A na-etinye ụda /t͡ʃ ʃ ʒ/ dị ka phonemes na nyocha ụfọdụ. N'ọtụtụ nyocha, a na-ewere ha dị ka allophones nke /t͡s s z/.
* Ụda [p l ɣ] bụ ụda ụda na-agbanwe agbanwe n'etiti ụda ndị a /b d ɡ/.
* Ụda ndị ọzọ nke /j w/ bụ ụda labialized na palatalized [ɡj ɡw].
* A na-ahụ graphemes nke mgbanwe na allophones [t͡ʃ ʃ ʒ p l] na mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Yemba dị ka *c sh j p l*.
* Enwere ike itinye ụda /*r*/ n'asụsụ dị ugbu a, ma dee ya na mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Yemba dị ka r.
* A na-ede prosodies ma ọ bụrụ na palatalization *na* labialization [j w], orthographically na obere mkpụrụedemede y w.
* A na-ede grap*h*eme maka ọchịchọ [h] n'etiti ụdaume dị ka h.

* /ʉ/ gụnyere dị ka phoneme na nyocha ụfọdụ. N'ime nyocha ndị ọzọ, a na-ewere ya dị ka palatalization nke /u/.
* A na-amata ogologo ụdaume site na iji ụda ụdaume abụọ (dịka aa [aː])

A na-akara ụda atọ dị ka elu [á], etiti [ā], ma ọ bụ ala [à]. A naghị egosi ụda dị ala mgbe edere ya.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Aleco Yemba.net - Online Dictionaries na Learning Tools maka asụsụ Yemba
Asụsụ Kipsigis

Kipsigis (ma ọ bụ Kipsikii,  **Kipsikiis**)  bụ akụkụ nke ụyọkọ oluma Kalenjin nke Kenya,a na-asụkarị ya na mpaghara Kericho na Bomet na Kenya. Ndị Kipsigis bụ ebo kachasị nke Kalenjin na Kenya, na-aza 60% nke ndị na-asụKalenjin. Kipsigis nwere njikọ chiri anya na Nandi, Keiyo (Keyo, Elgeyo), South Tugen (Tuken), na Cherangany. 

Ndị Maasai gbara ókèala Kipsigis n'ebe ndịda na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ. N'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, a na-asụ Gusii (asụsụ Bantu). N'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ, a na-ahụ ndị Kalenjin ndị ọzọ, ọkachasị ndị Nandi. East site na Kipsigis, n'ime oke ọhịa Mau, na-ebi ụfọdụ ebo Okiek na-asụ.Okiek bi.

Asụsụ Kipsigis nwere ụda ụdaume nwere ogologo abụọ. Mgbe a na-ekwu okwu, otu udaume na-enwe obere ụda nke ụdaume ahụ ebe mbịgharị ụdaume na-egosi ụda ụdaume ahụ tolitere. Ọtụtụ aha ndị a na-asụkarị n'asụsụ Kipsigis na-eji consonant ejedebe mgbe aha nkịtị ji ụdaume mechie, ọ ga-abụ***<nowiki/>'a'<nowiki/>*** ma ọ bụ ***<nowiki/>'o***'. Aha kwesịrị ekwesị dị ka aha ebe na ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịkwụsị na ụdaume ọ bụla.

## Udaume okpukpu abụọ
Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, ịkpọpụta ụdaume abụọ apụtaghị ikwughachi ụdaume ahụ kama ọ bụ ịgbatị ụdaume ahụ. Otu ihe dị iche na mkpokọta ahụ na-egosi na ***<nowiki/>'ee***' abụọ.

Dị ka o kwesịrị, ụda ụdaume dị ogologo na-agbaso ụdaume Latin. E nyere ihe atụ ole na ole na tebụl dị n'okpuru ebe a

**ng**' nwere ụda nke ng na njedebe nke okwu Bekee Sing. 

**ng**, na-enweghị apostrophe, a na-akpọpụta ya dị ka mkpụrụedemede abụọ dị iche iche: n na g - dịka na okwu Bekee iwe.

Okwu Kipsigis '-aap' bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke asụsụ Kipsigis nke nwere ọnọdụ na ojiji na-ezighi ezi dị ka njikọ Bekee 'nke'. '-aop', nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka cervix nke okwu nwere hyphen na-ezo aka na isiokwu ahụ nwere mmekọrịta.

## hụkwa

## Ihe edeturu

#   See Kalenjin languages and Nandi–Markweta languages for a clarification of the Nandi/Kalenjin nomenclature.

## ntụaka
Aragorn

thumb|Aragorn
Aragorn bụ agwa akụkọ ifo na onye na-eme ihe nkiri na JRR Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. Aragorn bụ Ranger nke North, nke mbụ ewepụtara ya na aha Strider ma mesịa kpughee na ọ bụ onye nketa nke Isildur, Eze Arnor na Gondor oge ochie. Aragorn bụ onye ntụkwasị obi nke ọkachamara Gandalf, ma keere òkè n'ọchịchọ ibibi Otu mgbanaka na imeri Ọchịchịrị Lord Sauron. Mgbe ọ bụ nwa okorobịa, Aragorn hụrụ elf Arwen na-adịghị anwụ anwụ n'anya, dị ka a kọrọ na Tale of Aragorn na Arwen. Nna Arwen, Elrond Half-elven, machibidoro ha ịlụ di ma ọ bụrụ na Aragorn ghọrọ Eze nke ma Arnor na Gondor.
Yeni language

Asụsụ Yeni bụ asụsụ Cameroon, nke a na-asụbu gburugburu ugwu Djeni dị na mpaghara Nyalang. Naanị ihe fọdụrụ n'asụsụ ahụ, o doro anya, bụ abụ nke ụfọdụ ndị ọkà okwu Sanani na-echeta. Otú ọ dị, dị ka Bruce Connell (onye ọkà mmụta asụsụ mbụ kọrọ banyere ịdị adị ya, na 1995), ntụnyere okwu abụ ahụ na asụsụ ndị agbata obi na-egosi na "o nwere njikọ chiri anya na [asụsụ Mambiloid] Cambap, Njerep, na Kasabe."

## Akwụkwọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Asụsụ na-anwụ anwụ na mgbagwoju anya nke Mambiloid Group*. Akwụkwọ e gosipụtara na 25th Colloquium on African Languages and Linguistics, Leiden.

## Ihe odide
Yukuben language

Yukuben, ma ọ bụ Uhumghikgi (Uhum), bụ asụsụ Plateau nke Naijiria. Enwere puku ndị na-ekwu okwu n'ofe ókè na Cameroon, ebe aha Uhumghikgi na-ahọrọ. Ọ bụ asụsụ azụmaahịa mpaghara.

## Ihe odide
Zizilivakan language

Zizilivakan (Ziziliveken, Ziliva, Àmzírív), nke a makwaara dị ka Fali nke Jilbu na Ulan Mazhilvən, bụ asụsụ Chad a na-asụ na Cameroon na Far North Province na Nigeria gbara agbata obi. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ mpaghara a na-akpọ Fali.

Zizilivékén na-asụ na Cameroon site na naanị narị mmadụ ole na ole (Crozier na Blench 1992), n'akụkụ ókèala ya na Naijiria. A na-asụ ya n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Guili (Bourrha commune, Mayo-Tsanaga department, Far North Region). A na-asụkwa ya na Naijiria gburugburu obodo Jilvu. Na Cameroon, a naghị asụ ya dịka ọ dị na Naịjirịa.
Zulgo-Gemzek language

**Zulgo-Gemzek** bụ asụsụ Afro-Asia nke a na-asụ n'ebe ugwu Cameroon.  Asụsụ ndị a bụ Gemzek, Mineo, na Zulgo (Zəlgwa). Blench (2006) weere Zəlgwa-Minew na Gemzek dị ka asụsụ dị iche iche.

## Asụsụ
Dị ka Linguistic Atlas of Cameroon (2012) si kwuo, Zelgwa na Minew mebere otu asụsụ a na-akpọ Zelgwa Minew. Ụdị Zelgwa na Minew dị ezigbo nso. Gemzek dị nnọọ iche na asụsụ abụọ a, a na-ewerekwa ya dị ka asụsụ dị iche site n'asụsụ Atlas nke Cameroon.

Ndị Zelgwa, yana ndị Gemzek, bi n'ugwu nke otu aha ahụ nke mejupụtara nsọtụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ugwu Mandara, n'ebe ugwu Meri, yana ala dị larịị dị nso n'ebe ọwụwa Anyanwụ na ala dị larịrịị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ (Sérawa canton, Tokombéré commune, Mayo-Sava department, Far North Region). Ndị Minew bi n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Ugwu Mandara (Gaboua canton, Koza commune, Mayo-Tsanaga department, Far North Region), ihe dị ka kilomita 10 site na Sérawa.

Gemzek na Zelgwa bụ asụsụ abụọ dị iche iche, ọ bụ ezie na enwere nghọta n'etiti ha. Ndị Gemzek (8,000-10,000 ndị na-asụ okwu) bi na Gemzek massif, nke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ugwu Mandara n'ebe ugwu Méri, yana ala dị larịị dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa Anyanwụ na ala dị larịrị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ (Sérawa canton, Tokombéré commune, Mayo-Sava department, Far North Region).