Usoro Nnyocha Ụgbọala Ọhụrụ nke Australasia

Fikinọ Nleba ụgbọ ala Ọhụrụ nke Ọstrelia ( ANCAP ) bụ mmemme nleba anya nwapụtara ala dabere na Australia ma hiwere na 1993. ANCAP bụ ngwaahịa na mkpọka nke ụgbọ ala rere n'Australia na ibipụta pụta a maka abamuru nke ndị na-azụ ahịa.  ahuhu.  ANCAP na-enye ndị na-azụ ụmụ ahụhụ doro anya na ozi gbasara nke ndị bi na nchekwa ndị na-agafe agafe nke ụdị ụgbọ ala dị iche iche na-enye n'ụdị mkpọka a na-Man, yana ike ha-site  na mmasị-iji zere ndakpọ.

ihe atụ 1993, ANCAP njikọla ule okuku (dị ka nke 2015) maka ihe ụgbọ ala azụmahịa 515 na-ere na Australia na New Zealand .  A na-enye ụgbọ ala ihe nchekwa nchekwa ANCAP nke dị n'etiti otu ugboro ise na ise na-egosi ọkwa nchekwa ha na-enye ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dara.  Ka Bill na-, ụgbọ ala a na-eme nke ọma na ule ANCAP.  Iji nweta oke nchekwa nchekwa nchekwa ise ANCAP, ụgbọ ala ga-enweta ihi ihi elu na ule niile, , o kwuru nchekwa dị elu.

N'afọ 2018, ANCAP nakweere usoro iwu Euro NCAP, na akara akara n' nchekwa mpaghara.

## Esemokwu
ANCAP bụ isiokwu nkatọ.  Nnwale nha anya na ndị ọrụ ndị ọzọ (dị ka Euro NCAP na ASEAN NCAP ) na-ahụta ndị na-ahụ ihe nhata na ANCAP, na-ama ọdịiche ọdịiche egwuregwu irẹ na uru nke onye na-onye ụtụ isi na- ayyi pay maka usoro  nchekwa nchekwa mgbe nke ụlọ ọrụ Automotive dị na Australia, dị ka onye ọ llala.  ule nwere ike na-eri ihe ruru $750,000 AUD.  Na mgbakwunye, ewelitela ihe gbasara akpa n'onwe ya.  ANCAP lekwasịrị anya na sistemu ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala, dị ka AEB, nke bụ iwu iji ozi ise.  Nke a na-enye nhọrọ ụfọdụ ụgbọ ala nchekwa nchekwa nchekwa akwa dị elu site na iji ngwa eletrọnịkị dị ọnụ ala.

Esemokwu na-ebilitekwa maka ọkọlọtọ ọkwa n'onwe ya na-ama anya na nchekwa ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala, nche nke ndị ọrụ okporo ụzọ ndị ọzọ.  Toyota HiLux 2022 dɔtara ọnwụ 5.71 n'ime otu mfe mkpọka, ebe Mazda 3 nke 2012 butere ikike 3.1 n'otu mkpọka 100, ihe ihe nke nta ka ọ ọkara nke ọnwụ ndị ji ụkwụ aga.  [1] N'agbanyeghị nke a, HiLux na-enweta ọkwa nchekwa ANCAP dị elu.  [2] Esemokwu ọzọ na-ebilite maka usoro, nke na-emezu- n'oge ule niile, na-ebute usoro nke ike iji ya ogologo oge ọ lara.

## Otu ndị otu

* ACT Justice and Community Safety Directorate
* Australian Automobile Association
* Australian Government – Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development
* Automobile Association of the Northern Territory
* FIA Foundation for the Automobile and Society
* New Zealand Automobile Association
* NRMA
* Ministry of Transport (New Zealand)
* NZ Transport Agency
* Queensland Department of Transport &amp;amp; Main Roads
* Royal Automobile Association of South Australia
* Royal Automobile Club of Queensland
* Royal Automobile Club of Tasmania
* Royal Automobile Club of Victoria
* Royal Automobile Club of Western Australia
* SA Department for Infrastructure &amp;amp; Transport
* Tasmanian Department of State Growth
* Transport for NSW – Centre for Road Safety
* VicRoads
* Victorian Transport Accident Commission
* Western Australia Department of Transport
* Western Australia Office of Road Safety

## Nnwale
Ọnụ ego nke imepụta otu ọkwa ANCAP bụ A$    .

Na 2019-2020, 95% nke ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ erere ka nwalere.

## Otu ntụnyere
A na-achịkọta nsonaazụ ya n'ime klas iri na asaa na-achọsiwanye ike:

* 1993–1994
* 1995–1998
* 1999-2000
* 2001-2002
* 2003-2007
* 2008-2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018-2019
* 2020-2022
* 2023-2024
* 2025+

## Amanyere iwu mkpado
Nwa afọ 2020, ọ bụ iwu iji gosi akara nchekwa yana ụgbọ ala ngosi niile na Malaysia.  Ozi e biri ebi gosiri na-egosi nke ajụjụ braking njikwa, eletrọnị nkwụsi ike njikwa, taya-nrụgide usoro, ugwu-ejide, isi ọsọ esi, okuku eCall, mbie eCall, na-egbu, ike ike, ma ọ  bụ ụdịpụ uche isi aka ná ntị, eje- izu ohi na : kụkụ isi dị ka ike.  O yighị ka NCAPs dị obere mpaghara nke mpaghara ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị enye ìhè maka ire ọkụ, nsi ọkụ, ndụ ndụ,, ihu igwe n'ezie, mmiri mmiri, ndị ọrụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, dri dị iche iche.  iche nke ndụ, cybersecurity adịghị ike, ma ọ bụ ụgbọ ala dị arọ ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị eme njem.  na-amachibido

## Ntụaka