open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Marion A. Brooks

**Marion A. Brooks** bụ onye omere, onye na-ede egwuregwu, na onye ọchụnta ego ihe nkiri.   O jikọtara ya na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Bijou na ụlọ ihe nkiri Bijou e guzobere ọhụrụ na Montgomery, Alabama ya na ndị egwuregwu si Chicago. Mgbe ọ gbachara, ọ laghachiri ọrụ na Pekin Theatre na Chicago.

Ya na Flournoy Miller, o hiwere Bijou Stock Company na Montgomery, Alabama na 1908.  Ọ mechiri na Mee 1908.  O nyere aka mepee ụlọ ọrụ Chester Amusement na J. Ed. Green, onye na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri na Chicago. 

## Ụlọ ihe nkiri

* *Ephraham Johnson sitere na Norfolk* (1908), emekọkwara ya dị ka Harry Blue wee deekwa 

## Na-arụ ọrụ

* *Out All Night* dere ya na JE Green 
* *Panama* (1908) ha na Charles A. Hunter dekọrọ 

## Ntụaka
Bijou na ụlọ ihe nkiri Bijou e guzobere ọhụrụ na Montgomery,
Joseph Canger

Joseph Cannger ( 1956, Saugerties, New York ) bụ onye omenkà nke oge a America.

## Akụkọ ndụ
thumb| ''Dali Skull'' nke Cannger, ihe ọkpụkpụ nke ndụ n'ụdị nke Salvador Dalí's "In Voluptas Mors"
Cannger akụkọ ọrụ nka ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe, na-ese ihe osise maka ndị na-agba egwu dị ka Leon Russell .  [1] O bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ndụ, na-ekepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ maka onye na-agba egwu punk Iggy Pop na ndị na-egwu funk Johanna Stahley na Spredhaus. 

Cannger akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Newark School of Fine and Industrial Arts na 1982, ebe ọ ike ihe ọrụ n'ezie n'okpuru onye nkuzi Leo Dee .  E sere ihe osise ya na Newark Museum dị ka nke NSFIA's Centennial Show.  Cannger mechara mechara akara akara ugo jụrụ ya na The Arts na Mahadum State nke New York, ebe ọ ike hyper-realism na ọkpụkpụ.

E gosipụtara ihe ọkpụkpụ *Dali Skull* nke Cannger na Fine Art Gallery nke International Life Cast Museum na Boston, Massachusetts.  Emepụtara ya n'afọ 2005 ma jiri plasta jupụtara na fiberglass na-ese ya na osisi.

Playboy Playmate Helena Antonacci [1] ọchị na Playboy Magazine [2] na-eje n'okpuru ihe ọkpụkpụ ya nke Caner mere, na ihe nkiri Playboy Michelle Diamond eje na Caner na nkedo ndụ maka "The Living Edge" [3]  ngosi.

Na 2005, Canger Agbakwunyere nhọrọ nhọrọ mba ụwa site na Association of Lifecasters International [1] wee nata ngosi ALI nke abụọ n'afọ na-eso na ngalaba "Kachasị iwe. 

## Ntụle okpukpe
Ebe Center for Worship Resourcing sitere na Methodist General Board of Discpleship na-enye "Enyemaka Atụmatụ ofufe" iji nyere aka tinye na-akpali echiche n'ime echiche ha.  Ha mkpara site n'iji nkà eme ihe dị ka ihe ntụgharị uche.  " Guernica " nke Pablo Picasso dere bụ ihe osise a na-egosi, ma ha hụkwara na ọrụ Caner na-akpasu iwe ma na-akpasu iwe akwụkwọ.  "Mgbu ọrụ", nke Caner dere, bụ nke anụ ahụ na ike.  Ndị GBOD chere na ọ nwere ike ịba uru na mkpasu iwe ma ọ bụrụ na ndị mmadụ na-etinye aka na nka nke ike a.

Ụbọchị Cannger ụlọ ụlọ n'ụka dị iche iche n'ụdị.  Ma ha bụ ihe na-enwe ụdị omenala [1] na windo ugogbe anya ma ọ bụ ihe ọkpụkpụ ya na-enweghị mma, a na-enwe ekele maka nka ya maka ozi ime-aeze iche iche..

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị Joseph Cannger
* Association nke Lifecasters International Archived  
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke International Life
* Ihe ọkpụkpụ Joseph Cannger
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Marian X

**Marian X** (amuru **Marian Mae Hammonds** na 1944) bu onye odee America. 

## Ndụ
Amụrụ na Trenton, New Jersey, Marian X na nwanne ya nwanyị bụ ndị nna ha zụlitere na Baltimore . Mgbe ndị ọcha iwe gbachara nri nna ya ọkụ, etinyere ụzọ abụọ ahụ na nne na nna nkuchi. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị agbakwunyere nke ụmụ nwanyị, tupu ọ mụọ Bekee na Mahadum steeti Morgan . 

Ọ lụrụ di, na-azụ ụmụ abụọ tupu ọ nweta akara ugo mmụta gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ ihe nkiri na Mahadum Villanova wee malite ide egwuregwu. 

Ihe egwu Marian X nke 1987 *Wet Carpets* bụ ihe ọchị nwere egwu gbasara ụmụ nwanyị atọ a zụlitere dị ka ụmụnne nwanyị ndị nwere nsogbu etiti ndụ . Ndị ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Crossroads họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe ewepụtara na 1988 maka usoro Play Rites ọhụrụ ha. 

## Ejije

* *Idella* . Mmepụta mbụ, Villanova, Pennsylvania, 1983.
* *Kapeeti mmiri* . Mmepụta mbụ, Centerlọ ihe nkiri, Philadelphia, 1987.
* *Nwunye onye isi obodo* . Mmepụta mbụ, Centerlọ ihe nkiri, Philadelphia, 1990.
* *Warrior Stance (ma ọ bụ Mmekọahụ, ihe ọchị)* . Mmepụta mbụ, Penumbra Theatre Workshop, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1992.
* *Ihe owuwu ụzọ mbata ahụ echedoro* . Mmepụta mbụ, Philadelphia Dramatists Center, Philadelphia, 1994.

## Ihe nrite
Na 1997, Marian X nwetara mkpakọrịta site na Pew Charitable Trusts . 

## Njikọ mpụga

* marianx.com

## Ntụaka
gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ ihe nkiri na Mahadum dịzụlitere na Baltimore . Mgbe ndị ọcha iw
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jaron Marquis

**Jaron Marquis Garrett** (amuru July 8, 1983), mara amara site na aha ogbo ya **Jaron Marquis** ma obu **J. Marquis**, bu onye omekorita America, onye omere, onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-etinye ego dabere na Los Angeles. O mebere Dreamapolis, ihe mmalite mmalite nke Indianapolis, yana akara ndekọ onwe ya Urban Genius Entertainment. Dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri, o meela n'ọrụ ihe nkiri gụnyere *Furious 7* na *Straight Outta Compton* .

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Marquis na Indianapolis wee gụchaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Arsenal na 2001. Ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ nke nka na itinye uche na azụmaahịa na sayensị pastoral sitere na Mahadum steeti Indiana na 2005. Mgbe ahụ ọ kwagara Chicago wee nweta MBA na Mahadum Benedictine .  

Mgbe afọ iri gachara n'afọ nke ọ malitere ịzụ ahịa azụmaahịa na itinye ego, Marquis laghachiri ụlọ ọrụ egwu na 2014 n'okpuru aha J. Marquis na ntọhapụ nke mixtape akpọrọ *Soul of A Genius* .  Ngwakọta ahụ gụnyere ndị otu "Anyị niile Rant" na "Dịka Mmiri" na-egosi Lauryn Hill .  

N'afọ 2016, ọ malitere ịme na ịdekọ n'okpuru aha ya bụ Jaron Marquis na mwepụta nke otu "otuto".  Marquis kọwara egwu ya dị ka "ịhapụ kọleji Kanye na mmetụ nke Janelle Monáe ." 

## Ọrụ azụmahịa
Marquis tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọrụ, JJ Marquis Investment Group LLC, wee malite ime ezigbo ala na ụlọ oge niile na 2006. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, ọ nwetara $30&nbsp;nde oru ngo maka ụlọ elu nwere okpukpu iri abụọ na ise nke a ga-ewu n'ime ụlọ dara ada n'ime obodo Indianapolis. Otú ọ dị, ọrụ ahụ emezughị, a kagbuola atụmatụ iwu ụlọ.  

Ọ bụ onye ikpeazụ OnyxFest na 2012.  Ọ na-eduzi *Betsy na E. 10th Street*, egwuregwu nke Indianapolis Urban Theater and Dance Company, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nkiri nke ọ kwadoro. Ọ rụkwara otu n'ime ọrụ ndị bụ isi. A toro egwuregwu ahụ maka ịse akụkọ ya site na ndụ onye agha Vietnam na onye bụbu Black Panther .  

Marquis weputara akara ndekọ onwe ya Urban Genius Entertainment na 2013 wee malite ịdekọ egwu ọhụrụ na 2014. 

## Ndụ nkeonwe
Marquis lụrụ nwanyị ma nwee ụmụ nwanyị atọ. Ọ na-ebi ugbu a ma na-arụ ọrụ na Los Angeles. 

## Ihe ngosi

### Ndị na-alụbeghị di

## Ihe nkiri

## Ntụaka
Company, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nkiri nke ọ kwadoro. Ọ rụkwara otu n'ime ọrụ ndị bụ isi. A toro egwuregwu ahụ maka ịse akụkọ ya

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
José Caraballo (onye na-ese ihe)

Jose Caraballo ( opera 1930 na Santurce, Puerto Rico ) ya na ndị ọrụ ya kwagara New York City mgbe ọ dị afọ 14. N'afọ 1947, José ihe ihe osise na ihe ọkpụkpụ na ụlọ ọrụ Greenwich Village .  N'otu apụ ahụ, o nwere ezigbo ihunanya nnukwu onye na-ese ihe na Mexico bụ Rufino Tamayo na Rufino Tamayo Studio na Brooklyn Museum of Art ebe Rufino Tamayo na- nkà.  Jose Caraballo ndu na 1950 na Chicago.  O gosiziri na Oller-Campeche-Gallery na Puerto Rico, Galleria II, Galleria Tito, Allen Rich Galleries, Duncan Galleries na osisi Paris, France, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na New York dum.  Jose Caraballo ihu ihe ngosi nke City New York, Livingston College, Howard University na Washington, Cornell Medical Center, Mount Sinai Hospital, na El Museo del Barrio na NYC.  Jose Caraballo enweela nnukwu egwu egwu nke ike ya na ọrụ nka ndị ọzọ.

Na 1979, mgbe Onye isi oche nke Hispanic Arte League (HAL), Jose Caraballo haziri 1st Latin American Art Biennial na NYC.  Maka ihe ngosi ahụ José set enyi ya Rufino Tamayo ka ọ bịa dị ka ọbịa nke oriri.  Rufino Tamayo bụ n'oge ahụ onye na-ese ihe na-ewu ewu na Mexico n'ihi ya, ọ bụ ihe ike dị ukwuu nye Jose Caraballo na Rufino Tamayo nakweere òkù ahụ wee bịa NYC ka ya na Jose Caraballo na-egosi  izu ole na ole.  Rufino Tamayo ụdị aka kpalie ọrụ na stencil nke Jose Caraballo ga-ahụ mgbe ahụ mma.  Jose Caraballo bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe mbụ mbụ ndụ na omenala ndị Taino India nke Borinquen .  Caraballo kwarakwara ndị ọzọ nke omenala Puerto Rican na nka nka, site na ụzọ ya, mfe ya, na teepu ya.  Enyere ya nri nturu ugo omenala Palma Julia de Burgos na 1978.

Na 1978 Jose Caraballo egwu n'akwụkwọ a ma ama "Painting and Sculpture of the Puerto Ricans" nke Peter Bloch dere .  Nke a bụ nke ihe Peter Bloch dere "Ọ bụ Jose Caraballo bụ onye mbụ na-eche nke isiokwu Taino, na ike, ndị, ndị ọrụ na-emepụta. Mgbe ụchacha nke ọma ihe mere eme nke Borinquen na nkà ya, ọ gara  n'ihu na ndị ọzọ nke Puerto Rican omenala na-eme ihe mere eme ma na-ahụ surrealist na ọkara-abstract ọrụ nke na-mgbe na- razpart na ya taimaka na Puerto Rican themes ọ na-a ụgbọ a stylized.  eziokwu Ndị na-ese ihe nkiri Puerto Rican".  Peter Bloch ti onyonyo 4 nkelincuts na pen na ike nke Jose Caraballo dere n'akwụkwọ a.

Jose Caraballo nwụrụ na Collegedale, Tennessee na 1992 mgbe ọ dị afọ 62. A na- ozi ọrụ ya na United States niile.. 

## Hụkwa
 

* Ndepụta nke ndị Puerto Rican

## Ntụaka
Peter Caras

Peter George Caras (Eprel 11, 1941 - Febụwarị 28, 2022) bụ onye ihe atụ America.  Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Art Institute of Pittsburgh na Art Student League nke New York ma Frank J. Reilly, James Bama na Norman Rockwell nyere ya aghụghọ.  Ọ bụ onye nkuzi nke Advanced Pictorial Illustration na duCret School of the Arts na Plainfield, NJ.

Caras nwere aha mba ụwa, a na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na America.  Ọrụ ya akpaliwo ndị na-ekiri ihe nkiri, ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ na-egosi atụ, ma reekwa ọtụtụ site na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi.  Mgbe ọ dị afọ 18 ka o setịpụụrụ onwe ya ihe mkpesa ọsọ dị elu, ọ ọchịchịra onye ama ama Norman Rockwell maka ntụziaka.  Enyi ha dịgidere ruo mgbe Rockwell nwụrụ na 1978. N'ime afọ ehihie Rockwell, o degaara Caras akwụkwọ na-ekwu na ọ nwere "mmasi" maka ọrụ ya.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 21, Caras zutere James Bama otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe nkiri ọmụmụ nke oge a, bụ onye ọrụ ọ bụghị enyi ya kama onye ya..

Caras enwetala ọtụtụ nri nri ma na-eme anya ya na mkpokọta ọha, ụlọ ọrụ na nke dị mkpa.  N'ịbụ onye nweworo uru nke ịga nke ọma, Caras kwu ike site n'inye oge na nkà ya n'ọtụtụ òtù ọrụ ebere na ọrụ obodo.  Ọ bụkwa onye nkuzi nke Advanced Pictorial Illustration na duCret School of the Arts afọ iri a na-ama ụfọdụ talent kacha mma na ihe atụ taa..

Caras nwụrụ na February 28, 2022, dị afọ 80.  

## Ihe nrite

* 1967 Award-- Society of Illustrators, NYC
* 1969 Award—Society of Illustrators, NYC
* 1970 Award—Society of Illustrators, NYC
* 1972 Award—Society of Illustrators, NYC
* 1988 “Man of the Year” Achievement Award, Inter-Council Group, PA
* Igodo nke obodo Johnstown, PA, nke onye isi obodo nyere maka onyinye pụtara ìhè na ebe ngosi nka Iju mmiri.

## Edemede mpụga

* https://archive.centraljersey.com/2002/05/31/artist-drew-inspiration-from-norman-rockwell-illustrators-work-part-of-all-aboard-the-arts-ii-festival/
* http://toomuchhorrorfiction.blogspot.com/2018/02/your-pretty-face-is-going-to-hell-cover.html
* https://stevehollandbook.com/f/peter-caras--rest-in-peace

## Ntụaka

* http://www.ducret.edu/08/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=68:peter-caras&catid=42:instructors&Itemid=43 &#x5B; ** &#x5D;
Judi Ann Mason

**Judi Ann Mason** (February 2, 1955 - Julaị 8, 2009) bụ onye edemede telivishọn America, onye nrụpụta na onye na-ede egwuregwu .

## ndabere
A mụrụ Mason na Bossier City, Louisiana na February 2, 1955. Ọ gara n'asụsụ Bekee ma nwee mmasị n'ịde egwuregwu mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọkachamara ide ọrụ ya malitere mgbe nwa akwụkwọ ihe nkiri na Mahadum Grambling State . 

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ na-aga Grambling,  ọ meriri Norman Lear Award maka ide ihe ọchị sitere na Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts maka egwuregwu ya, *Livin' Fat* .   N'afọ sochirinụ ọ meriri *ihe nrite egwu egwu Lorraine Hansberry* maka *kpakpando abụghị ihe ọ bụla mana oghere dị n'eluigwe* .   Akwụkwọ *akụkọ New York Times* kwuru na Mason ekepụtala “ndị na-adọrọ adọrọ” na egwuregwu ya, mana na ọ tụfuru ịhapụ onye isi agwa Pokie chere mkpebi n'etiti ịhụnanya na ndụ ka mma, mgbe enyi nwoke onye agwa ahụ mechara banye n'agha na Vietnam. 

A họpụtara Mason ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị kọleji kacha elu ' *Glamour Magazine* na 1977, dịkwa ka enyi ya Sheryl Lee Ralph, onye na-eme ihe nkiri.

Mason malitere ọrụ ide ihe ọkachamara ya na obodo New York ebe ọ bụ onye otu NEC (Ụlọ ọrụ Negro Ensemble). Ọ kụzirila ịde egwuregwu na ịde ihuenyo n'ọtụtụ kọleji na mahadum ihe karịrị afọ 20. N'afọ 2010, ọ nọ na-akụzi ihe nkiri na Columbia College of Hollywood. 

Ihe ndekọ ederede telivishọn ya gụnyere *Good Times*, *Sanford na Ọkpara*, *Ụwa dị iche iche*, *Beverly Hills, 90210*, *Aga m efe efe*, *American Gothic*,  *Generations*, na *Lighting Light* .

Ihe ngosi ihe nkiri ya gụnyere *Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit* .  A makwa ya maka *Sophie na Moonhanger*, onye ahọpụtara maka ihe nrite Emmy / CableACE Award . Ekele egwuregwu egwuregwu ya gụnyere *Nwoke Cornbread*  na *Indigo Blues* . 

Mason gụrụ Patti LaBelle, LaTonya Richardson, Jennifer Holliday na Jheryl Busby dị ka ndị enyi nkeonwe. Ọ bụ ya nyere Patti LaBelle otuto mbụ ya na TV na ihe ngosi *ụwa dị iche* .

Ọ bụ nne nke ụmụ abụọ, nwa nwanyị Mason Synclaire Williams na nwa Austin Barrett Williams. Mason nwụrụ na mberede nke aorta abdominal gbawara agbawa na Julaị 8, 2009.

## Ntụaka
gara n'asụsụ Bekee ma nwee mmasị n'ịde egwuregwu mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọkachamara ide ọrụ ya malitere malitere 

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* www.stageplays.com 
* www.variety.com
* www.stainedglassplayhouse.org
* www.blacktheatrenetwork.org
Marion McClinton

**Marion Isaac McClinton** (Julaị 26, 1954 - Nọvemba 28, 2019) bụ onye ntụzi ihe nkiri America, onye na-ede egwuregwu na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. A họpụtara ya maka ihe nrite Tony maka *King Hedley II* . Ọ meriri 2000 Vivian Robinson Audelco Black Theater Awards, Director/Dramatic Production  na 1999 – 2000 Obie Awards, Direction, maka *Jitney*,  ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara maka ihe nrite Desk Drama .

Ọrụ ihe nkiri mbụ McClinton bụ na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Penumbra dị na Saint Paul, Minnesota ebe amụrụ ya. Ọ rụrụ akụkụ nke onye na-akọ akụkọ na mpempe mbụ nke August Wilson, *Black Bart na Sacred Hills* na 1981, wee nọgide na-arụ ọrụ na Penumbra site na mmalite 1990s. 

Ọ eduzila egwuregwu niile nke August Wilson, ma na Broadway na mpaghara,  ma kpọọ ya "Otu n'ime ndị isi Wilson".  Ihe ngosi izizi nke ọrụ Wilson nke ọ duziri bụ *King Hedley II* na 2001, na-eweghara n'aka Lloyd Richards lara ezumike nka mgbe ahụ dị ka onye isi Wilson. 

Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Center Stage na Baltimore, Maryland, ebe ọ na-eduzi ọtụtụ egwuregwu Wilson yana *Les Blancs* na *Splash Hatch na E Going Down* . Ọ na-eduzi na, n'etiti ndị ọzọ, Pittsburgh Public Theatre (ọtụtụ egwuregwu Wilson), Guthrie Theatre, Alabama Shakespeare Festival, na Playwrights Horizons .  N'ụlọ ihe nkiri Goodman ọ duziri ọgụgụ nke *Fences* dị ka akụkụ nke Ememe Ọgọst Wilson nke Goodman na February 2007. Ọ duziri *Eze Hedley II*, *Gem of the Ocean* na *Jitney* na Goodman na mbụ. 

Ọ duruziri mmepụta Off-Broadway nke *ntụkwasị obi dị ọcha* na Mee 2009 dịka akụkụ nke America Off Broadway Festival. 

McClinton nwụrụ site na ọdịda akụrụ na Saint Paul na Nọvemba 28, 2019, mgbe ọ dị afọ 65. 

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara

* *Jitney* (2000 off-Broadway) - Ihe nrite Desk Drama, Onye isi pụtara ìhè nke onye nhọpụta egwuregwu.
* *King Hedley II* (2001 Broadway) Tony Award, ntụzịaka kacha mma nke onye ahọpụtara egwuregwu
* *Ala ojii nke Ma Rainey* (2003 Broadway)
* *Gem of the Ocean* (2003 World premiere, Goodman Ụlọ ihe nkiri)
* *Ụka na-eri mmiri* (2004 Broadway) 
* *Elmina's Kitchen* (nke mbụ America, 2005, Center Stage) 

## Ntụaka
egwuregwu Wilson yana Les Blancs na Splash Hatch na E Going Down . Ọ na-eduzi na, n'etiti ndị ọzọ, Pittsburgh Public Theatre (ọtụtụ egwuregwu

* Marion McClinton at the Internet Broadway Database
* Official biography, management agency 
* "Sharing the Stage With August Wilson", ''New York Times", April 29, 2001''
Arthur Beecher Carles

Arthur Beecher Carles (March 9, 1882 – 1952) bụ onye ihe osise Modernist America.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Carles na Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, wee mụọ na Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts n'etiti 1900 na 1907. Ọ gụrụ Thomas Pollock Anshutz, Hugh Breckenridge, Henry McCarter, Cecilia Beaux, na William Merritt Chase . Na 1907 ọ gara France ebe ọ nọrọ ruo 1910. Na France, ọ masịrị ọrụ Cézanne na Matisse nke ukwuu, wee bụrụ ezigbo enyi John Marin na Eduard Steichen . Ọ gosipụtara okirikiri isii na Salon d'Automne nke 1908.
thumb|Otu ndị nka na-eto eto America nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ọgbara ọhụrụ, c.  1911.
Na March 1910 ọrụ ya na-egosi ihe ngosi "Younger American Painters" nke e mere na Alfred Stieglitz's New York City gallery, 291 .  Stieglitz nyere Carles ihe ngosi otu nwoke mbụ na 291 na Jenụwarị 1912

Ọ la Harry site na June ruo Ọktoba 1912 wee gosi na 1912 Salon d'Automne.  Mgbe ọ la Amịrịka, o sere na Armory Show nke 1913. Ọ nhọrọri na Pennsylvania Academy dị na Filadelfia site na 1917 ruo 1925 ma kuziere onwe ya ma emesịa.  Ọ gara n'ihu na-ede onye ntakiri na ọtụtụ ụmụ akwụkwọ PAFA site na 1930s, asị onye na-ese ihe Norman Carton .  Ọtụtụ ndị ụgbọ mmiri mara n'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya.  Na December 1941, ọ dara ọrịa strok nke mere ka ọ ghara ikike ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1952. Nwa ya mere bụ Mercedes Matter, bụkwa onye na-ese ihe na onye nwe New York Studio School, onye na-ese foto na  onye mmebe Herbert Matter.

## Ihe nketa
alt=|thumb| ''Na-anọdụ ala ịgba ọtọ'', 1915-1921
Ọkọ ndị ihe mere eme Art Barbara Ann Boese Wolanin na-akụkọ Carles dị ka njikọ dị n'etiti Philadelphia na Paris, yana dịka "otu n'ime ndị na-acha agba agba na ihe mere eme nke nkà America."  Ọ na-ekwu kwuo ya, sị: "Ihe osise ya dị iche iche site na tonalism na Impressionism na nchọpụta nchọpụta nke Abstract expressionism . Ụzọ ya nwere ikike. Onye na-ekwu okwu site n'okike, a na-eduzi ya site na  ụgbọ, na-ekwere na 'izizi bụ ikike isi mgbe nkà bụ ihe omume nke ụgbọ uche. 

Enyere Carles ihe ngosi nlegharị anya na Pennsylvania Academy na 1953, na ọzọ na 1959 na Graham Gallery na New York.

## Ihe ndetu

## Ntụaka

* Wolanin, Barbara Ann Boese, 2000, "Ihe osise nke Arthur B. Carles", *Ntụle nka nka nke America* vol XII mbipụta 2: p.&nbsp;164–173
* 

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* Dr. Barbara Ann Boese Wolanin (2000). *The Orchestration nke Agba: Ihe osise nke Arthur B. Carles* . New York: Hollis Taggart gallery.
* Jane Piper, "Na-echeta Arthur B. Carles," *Arts* (March 1988) 73-75.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Arthur B. Carles Artist Biography na QuestRoyal Fine Art

* Arthur B. Carles Biography: Hollis Taggart gallery
* Arthur B. Carles Documentary: American INSIGHT
Dines Carlsen

Dines Carlsen (March 28, 1901 - Ọktoba 1, 1966) [1] bụ onye ihe osise American Expressionist .  [2] Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ na, ma ike bụrụ onye otu, National Academy of Design .  Ọ na-agụkwa ugboro ugboro na Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts .  A mara ya nke ọma maka ndị ndụ ya ka dị ndụ, na ebe nchekwa ya nyere ya hiwere Emil na Dines Carlsen Award iji mata onye na-ese ihe kacha mma nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ kwa afọ.. 

## Akụkọ ndụ
A egwuregwu Carlsen na New York City na Machị 28, 1901, [1] nwa nwoke onye ama ama Danish-American Emil Carlsen .  [2] Ndị edemede Carlsen akwụkwọ akwụkwọ n'iche.  Nne ya kuziri ya ihe mkpakọ njikọ na nna ya kuziri ya nkà.  N'ihi ya, ihe osise ya na-eme ka ọ dị ka ọrụ nna ya.

Ọ akụkọ ya na National Academy of Design a ma ama na 1915 wee ihe nrite Julius Hallgarten ugboro abụọ, na 1919 na 1923. [1] Onye ọrụ onye mmekọ nke National Academy na 1922 yana onye otu zuru oke na National Academy of Design na  1942.

Carlsen kewara oge ya n'etiti ụlọ ya na ụlọ New York na ụlọ ha na Falls Village, Connecticut, ruo mgbe nna ya nwụrụ na 1933. Mgbe nke ahụ Chineke, o biri na Falls River na oyi na Summerville, South Carolina .

Carlsen ụmụ akwụkwọ na-agụ n'akwụkwọ ya.  Ọ bụ ọrụ ya na ndị na-ese ihe na-akwado Grand Central Art Galleries wee nwee ihe ngosi solo na 1946, 1950 na 1954.

Na 1951, ọ gosipụtara Florence Gulick Shaw na West Orange, New Jersey . 

Carlsen wui wɔ October 1, 1966, wɔ St. Luke’s Hospital wɔ New York City, na na ne yere Florence hyiam.  [1] Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na 1966, Grand Central welitere ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya na nna ya..

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ihe osise nke Dines Carlsen
Trevor Carlton

Monte “Trevor” Carlton (amuru na Nọvemba 17, 1972) bu onye America na -ese ihe nka nke Disney .  A na-agụ ihe osise nke ọma n'ibu mgbasa ozi Disney gburugburu ụwa.  A mmasị Carlton maka mpempe akwụkwọ ya [1] nke ọ na-ese ihe odide Disney n'ime mkpa mkpa, niile edobere na egwu. 

## Ụdị
Ihe osise Carlton na-echebe, osisi na ụdị ọhụrụ, nke dị ugbu a .  Ọ na-arụzu nke a site n'ibu ụzọ ese osisi faux arụcha na kwaaji ozi.  Ozugbo nke a mechara, Carlton na-ese agwa na ọnọdụ n'ikpeazụ.  [1] Ọ na-emecha usoro ahụ site n'iwepụ ụfọdụ agba na akwụkwọ aja .  Nke a na-enye ọrụ ya egwu nke agụụ, nke ọ na-ewere na ọ dị mma maka ihe odide Disney. 

## Nkwuta okwu
"Achọrọ m ka ndị mmadụ chee na ha hụrụ ihe osise m n'okpuru ụlọ ihe nkiri ochie na-agba ọsọ. Echekwaghị ma chefuo, ihe ochie na-enwe mmasị na àgwà nke naanị oge nwere ike iweta." 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jay Hall Ọkwá nkà

Jay Hall Carpenter ( banyere 1961), bụ onye ọkpụ America, nke amara nke ọma dị ka onye okike ihe ọkpụkpụ 500 maka Katidral nke Washington .  [1] Oeuvre ya na-agụnye ọrụ na nke ọha na eze n'aka ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na ụlọ ụka America, Ngalaba State, Smithsonian Institution, Canterbury Cathedral, New England Medical Center, West Point Military Academy,  na State nke Maryland.  A ahụmahụ ya na National Sculpture Society tupu ọ dị afọ iri atọ, ọ nwetara ihe nrite mba maka ihe ọkpụkpụ ya.

Agụm agụ ọgụ ahụ ihe ihe nkiri ahụ na Pratt Institute na Mahadum Medical nke America, yana nkà ihe, dhaawacrechi, ime ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri.  [1] Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye inyeaka nke ọkpụkpụ na Master Sculptor Frederick Elliott Hart na oru ngo maka Washington National Cathedral na Vietnam Veterans Memorial na Washington, DC Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka Sculptor-in-Residence na Washington Cathedral, Wesley Theological Seminary.  , na Mahadum.  nke America, ma kuziere ihe na Art League School na Alexandria, Virginia, na Montgomery College na Rockville, Maryland .

## Ntụaka
 T

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Benny Carter (onye na-ese ihe)

Binford Taylor Carter, Jr., nke a mara dị ka Benny Carter ma ọ bụ Bennie Carter, (Nọvemba 29, 1943 - Febụwarị 2, 2014) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri n'oge America.  Isi ihe ya lekwasịrị anya bụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe n'ụdị nka ndị mmadụ na nka ndị si mba ọzọ. .

## Ndụ mmalite na ezinụlọ
Otu Binford Taylor Carter, Jr. na High Point, North Carolina, na Nọvemba 29, 1943, nye Binford Taylor Carter, Sr. na Mary Sue Young.  [1] Ọ tolitere na Madison na nwanne ya egwuregwu, Rebecca.  Nne na nna nna ya, Yancey Ligon Carter na Mary Elizabeth Morton, bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo a ma ama na Rockingham County .  Carter bụ onye sitere n'agbụrụ Thomas Carter, onye ozi Puritan nke Massachusetts Bay Colony .  Otu ngalaba nke Aha Carter mechara kwaga na ndịda wee bụrụ ndị na-akụrụ ihe, nwere Carter Plantation dị nso na Wentworth na Rockingham County.  [2] Carter bụ nwa nwanne mbụ nke onye na-ese foto Carol M. Highsmith na onye nta njikọ Linda Carter Brinson, na nwa nwanne Lieutenant-Colonel James Pratt Carter .  [3] A ntịre ya n’okwukwe Baptist .  Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Madison-Mayodan High School na 1962. [4] Mgbe ọ ọmụmụ akwụkwọ, Carter ọrụ dị ka onye nkọwa na Halstead Metal Products na Pine Hall . 
## Ọrụ
Carter, onye na-enwe ihe mba n'obi, ihe ndị na 1991 mgbe ọ ndị ọrụ ya na Halstead Metal Products n'ihi ihe ọrụ.  [1] Onye na-ese ihe nke isi onwe ya, ọ na-esekarị ihe n'ụdị oge a wee kewaa ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe ndiife na ndị ọzọ .  [2] Ihe omume ya ala mmiri dị n'ụdị mmirika, akwụkwọ Nsọ, na ala ubi.  Carter mekwara ụlọ, kpọkụ, ihe ndị e ji ihe ihe, na ihe ọkpụkpụ ire.  [3] [1] Ụbọchị nke mechara gosi ihe osise nke ihe onyonyo New York City nkiri skylines, taxi cabs, na Statue of Liberty .  [4].  [6] Ụbọchị Carter nwere mgbatị na n'ihi Baptist ya, ihe osise nke na-ekiri Elvis Presley na Dolly Parton dị ka Adam na Iv, na ọtụtụ ihe osise na-egosi dị ka African-American .  [6] Ọ na-esekwa ọtụtụ ihe osise na-egosi Statue of Liberty dị ka ekiri Africa-American.  

Onye ọrụ Carter na American Visionary Art Museum, Virginia Museum of Natural History, Palmer Museum of Art, University of Michigan Museum of Art, na Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts.  Edere ọrụ ya n'akwụkwọ Self Taught, Outsider, and Folk Art nke Betty-Carol Sellen na Cynthia J. Johnson, American Folk Art: A Regional Reference nke Kristin G. Congdon na Kara Kelley Hallmark, na Ìhè nke Nsọ: Portraits.  Ndị nka South Outsider site n'aka Karekin Goekjian na Robert Peacock.  

## Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ na ọnwụ
Ụgbọ ala akụkọ Teressa Lynn Craddock wee biri na Mayodan, North Carolina .  [1] Ọ gara ụlọ ụka Good News Baptist dị na Madison.

Ọ nwụrụ na February 2, 2014, n'iche ya na Mayodan.  [1] E mere mmemme olili ozu na Sardis Primitive Baptist Church na Madison na February 22, 2014. [2] E liri ya n’ebe a na-eli ozu ọtụka Sardis.. 

Na Mee 9, 2014, a rere ala ya. 

## Ntụaka
Clarence Holbrook Carter

thumb| Clarence Holbrook Carter
Clarence Holbrook Carter (March 26, 1904 – June 4, 2000) banyere na Portsmouth, Ohio, bụ onye omenkà America. .

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Carter akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Cleveland School of Art site na 1923 ruo 1927, wee nweta nkwado isi n'aka William Millikin, onye isi ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Cleveland .  Millikin mere ndokwa maka igbu ihe Carter na Ịtali na Hans Hofmann na Capri, Italy, maka oge akwụkwọ nke 1927. 

## Ọrụ
N'ime 1930s na 40s a mara ya maka ihe osise ya nke ime obodo America na ibu nke nnukwu ego n'obi wetara.  Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke Agha ọgụ nke, ọ nakweere ụzọ n'ịhụnanya ụzọ maka nri.  Na 1949, a mgbaàmà ya na National Academy of Design dị ka onye otu, wee bụrụ onye otu zuru oke na 1964.

## Ọrụ anakọtara
A na- ọrụ Carter na nchịkọta nke Whitney Museum of American Art;  Ndị dike ihe ngosi nka nke Fine Arts, Boston;  Hirshhorn Museum na Ogige Ọkpụkpụ, Washington DC;  James A. Michener Art Museum;  Ndị egwu egwu nke Cleveland ;  Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington DC;  ihe ngosi nka nke Carnegie, Pittsburgh, PA;  *Yager Museum* of Art & Culture, Oneonta, New York ;  Wolf's Gallery, *Beachwood*, Ohio, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

## Hụkwa

* Ụlọ ihe nkiri Bodley
* Hans Hofmann

## Ntụaka


* Carter, Clarence Holbrook; James A. Michener ; Gimpel & Weitzenhoffer (New York, NY); Ụlọ ihe ngosi Bodley (New York, NY) ''Clarence Carter : ihe ngosi nkwonkwo 30 Eprel ruo 1 June, 1974 Gimpel & Weitzenhiffer Gallery ...'' ''na Bodley Gallery'' (New York : Gimpel & Weitzenhoffer) OCLC : 6540063
* Clarence H. Carter: Ọkpara ọkacha mmasị, nke Bathsheba Monk, ( Blue Heron Book Works, 2018)
* Trapp, Frank; Douglas Dreishpoon; Ricardo Pau-Llosa. ''Clarence Holbrook Carter'' (New York : Rizzoli, ©1989) 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ibe Askart.com na Clarence Holbrook Carter (gụnyere ọtụtụ onyonyo agba)
* Clarence Holbrook Carter online (artcyclopedia.com)
* oyiyi agba na mkparịta ụka nke ihe osise Clarence Carter ( *War Bride*, 1940; Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh, PA )
* Bio nke Carter na weebụsaịtị Michener Museum
Ihe gbasara Edmund Elisha

thumb| Woodcock sitere n'aka Edmund Elisha Case (anaghị akwụ ụgwọ)
Edmund Elisha Case (Eprel 1844 – 1919) bụ onye ihe osise America na-arụ ọrụ na Springfield, Massachusetts.

## ndabere
A mụrụ Case na Suffield, Connecticut, ma mgbe nne na nna ya nwụsịrị, ọ kwagara Springfield, Massachusetts ebe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ n'akwụkwọ mgbasa ozi na mgbe ahụ na Suffield Institute .  O mechara gaa Eastman Business College na Poughkeepsie, New York, wee soro ndị agha mmirika jee ozi na agha obodo, ọtụtụ ụnwanyi n'echebe Libby .

Site na 1873 ruo 1875, ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na National Academy of Design, gbakwunyere site na inye ihe na Joseph Oriel Eaton na ọzụzụ na Netherlands, Italy, France, na England, na klas na Académie Julian na Paris na Tony Robert-Fleury na  William.  -Adolphe Bouguereau .

N'afọ 1875, Case laghachiri na Springfield, ebe ọ nọrọ ruo oge ndụ ya niile, na-ese onyinyo mpaghara mpaghara na ndụ ndụ.

## Ntụaka

* Ntinye akwụkwọ osisi Spanierman
* "Obituary: Edmund E. Case," *Springfield Republican*, 4 Nọvemba 1919.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ihe osise nke Edmund Elisha Case
Henry Casselli

thumb|Henry Casselli (1988).
Henry Calvin Casselli Jr. (amuru Ọktoba 25, 1946) bu onye omenka America nke oge a sitere na New Orleans, Louisiana.  Ọ bụ isi na-ese agba mmiri nke ọnụ ọgụgụ na ntọala sitere na New Orleans nke ya

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A Mụrụ Henry Casselli ma mpaghara na mpaghara dị iche iche nke New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana.

Casselli akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na McCrady School of Fine and Applied Arts na French Quarter New Orleans, ebe ọ debanyere aha na 1964 ka akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ.   John McCrady ụdịri ya, wee sonye na ngalaba ahụ dị ka onye nnyemaka onye nkuzi n'afọ nke abụọ n'akwụkwọ akwụkwọ.

Na 1967, ka ebe aka America na agha na Vietnam na-elu, Casselli ji aka ya debanye aha na United States Marine Corps .  Enyere ya onye na-ese ogụ, na mgbe ọ na-ebuga ya, ahụtara onwe ya mikpuru na Tet Offensive nke 1968. Dị ka Casselli mechara cheta, "[N'ime ụbọchị atọ m bịarutere, ọrụ m n'ala n'  'agha. M ga-ebu ụzọ onye mmiri mmiri ka m wee malite ndụ."  [1] N'agbanyeghị ihe isi ike nke agha, Casselli nwere ike igosi ndị agha na ihe nkiri agha na pensụl sketches na ụzọ n'oge njem agha ya, ihe osise nke ugbu a bụ nke nchịkọta National Museum of the Marine Corps,  na Washington, DC.
áká_èkpè|thumb| Casselli na-ese foto Ronald Reagan na Office Oval na 1988 maka nkwadebe maka eserese ya.
Mgbe a ịchụpụrụ ya na Marine Corps na 1970, Casselli la iche na New Orleans ka ọ mata na onye mụrụ, John McCrady, na-arịa ọrịa.  McCrady nwụrụ n'ime ụbọchị Casselli l anwụ anwụ.  Ịnwụ onye gị bụ onye siri ike nye Casselli, mana ọ gosikwara na ọ ga-achọrute afọ dịka onye na-ese ihe.. 

Mgbe o si na ọgụ lọta, Casselli họọrọ watercolor dị ka onye na-enye ya ohere ijikọ obodo ya, karịsịa na-elekwasị anya na ndụ ndị America America na New Orleans. Ọrụ ya malitere ịdọrọ uche mba, na 1971

Casselli bụ ndị American Watercolor Society ama ama ama nyere ya maka nrubeisi mbụ ya.  N'ime afọ iri na ise sochirinụ, Casselli mgbasa ozi ya dị ka onye isi nke American watercolor, na-ejedebe na 1987 mgbe American Watercolor Society nyere ya nrite ala edo nke Honor, maka ike Echo .  Na 1988, a mgbaàmà ya na National Academy of Design dị ka onye otu, wee bụrụ onye otu zuru oke na 1994.

Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya na-egosi ndị Africa America nke New Orleans, Casselli enyela ọrụ maka ọtụtụ n'oge ọrụ ya.  N'afọ 1980 na 1981, NASA nyere ya ọrụ ka ọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na-eduga na mbụ mbụ Space Shuttle America.  Ọzọ, na 1998, NASA nyere Casselli ọrụ ka o gosi John Glenn ka ọ na-akwado maka ozi ikpeazụ ya mere eme.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ndị a bụ akụkọ nke nchịkọta nke National Air na Space Museum na Washington, DC.

Enyere Casselli ọrụ maka ihe osise nke Onye isi ala Ronald Reagan, nke ọ dechara na 1988. Mpempe akwụkwọ a kwụkwara ugbu a n'akwụkwọ nke Ndị isi na National Portrait Gallery na Washington, DC.  [1] Eserese ya nke 1981 nke Muhammad Ali (a na-akpọ Cat's Cradle ) kwụkwara na National Portrait Gallery. 

## Ihe ndetu na nrụtụ aka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Henry Casselli

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Franco Castelluccio

Francesco Castelluccio (amuru 12, 1955) bu onye oka nka America.  Ọ nkọwa ihe gbasara ahụ na Art Student League of New York na Schoollọ Akwụkwọ nke Arts Visual, ha abụọ na New York City.. 

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A jaridar Castelluccio nye ndị nne na nna si Ịtali kwabatara na ụgbọ 12, 1955, na Newark, New Jersey .  [1] O nwere Franco Fine Art Studio na Winter Springs, Florida. 

N'afọ 2021, Castelluccio dechara bọs nke Martin Luther King Jr. iji mee akara mmeghe nke District Riverside Plant na Savannah, Georgia .  Ụbọchị ahụ bụ onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ oriri na nkwari akụ Richard C. Kessler nyere ya ọrụ, na ọnụ ahịa ihe ruru $110,000.  Ezin mmetụta Eze nke bọs ahụ, ma ụgụrụ ya Dr. Naomi King siri ya. 

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara

* *Mgbanwe Helix-Mgbanwe nke Ọmịiko Na-abawanye* 
* *9/11 Pieta* 
* Martin Luther King Jr. bust (Savannah, Georgia) 

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Horace Caulkins

Horace James Caulkins (c. 1850–1923) bụ onye omenkà seramiiki America bi na Detroit, Michigan, ọ akụkọ ya dị ka onye na-eweta eze.  N'ime nke a, o ụgbọ ụlọ ọkụ maka ịgbanye enamel eze,ndị a na-ere akara n'okpuru aha ahia nke ahụ .  Na 1903 ọ mgbaàmà ya na Mary Chase Perry, onye ọzọ na-ese seramiiki, wee malite iji nkà na ẹzà na-enye nke glazes na ceramics, ka na-eji aha bụ.  Na 1904 aha a inye ka ọ bụrụ Pewabic Pottery .

## Isi mmalite

* Cameron, Elisabeth, *Encyclopedia of Pottery and Porcelain: 1800-1960*, Facts On File Publications, New York na London, 1986

## Njikọ mpụga

* Works by or about Horace Caulkins at Internet Archive
Thomas Campbell (onye na-ese ihe)

Thomas Campbell (amụrụ c. 1969) bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya dabere na California, onye na-ese ihe nkiri, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese foto[1] onye ọrụ ya pụtara na album Ugly Casanova Sharpen Your Teeth na m to

bipụta Juxtapoz Magazine nke Septemba 2006.

Thomas Campbell (amụrụ c. 1969) bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya dabere na California, onye na-ese ihe nkiri, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese foto[1] onye ọrụ ya pụtara na album Ugly Casanova Sharpen Your Teeth na mbipụta Juxtapoz Magazine nke Septemba 2006

Thomas tolitere na-egwu mmiri na skating na ndịda California tupu ọ kwaga New York na 1980s. N'ebe ahụ, ọ bịara mara ma soro ndị na-ese ihe na-emekọ ihe ga-eme ka ndị na-ese ihe nkiri San Francisco's Mission School na ọgbọ nke ihe ngosi mara mma nke Losers ga-akọwapụta nke ọma na 2004.

Ihe nkiri sọfụ nke mbụ ya-ogologo, The Seedling, egwuregwu na 1999;  ntọhapụ ya nke abụọ bụ ihe nkiri a na-akpọ Sprout na 2004, na ihe nkiri sọfụ ya nke atọ bụ nke a na-akpọ The Present, nke ewe pụta na 2009. 

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Akwụkwọ akụkọ Thomas Campbell: https://web.archive.org/web/20090403075614/http://www.thomascampbell-art.com/bio.html
* Haven mkpokọta akụkọ: http://thepinehavencollective.blogspot.com/2009/04/thomas-campbell-surf-x-art-squared.html

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gaetano Cecere

Gaetano Cecere, (Nọvemba 26, 1894 – 1985) bụ onye ọkpụ ọkpụ America.  Ozi ya, akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ma ọrụ na New York City.  Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Hermon A MacNeil, na-arụ ọrụ na Museum of Modern Art na New York City, na Gaetano, nke a maara dị ka "Guy," gara ụlọ ọrụ Beaux-Arts Institute of Design na National Academy of Design .  Na 1920 ọ meri Prix de Rome wee akwụkwọ na American Academy na Rome ọtụtụ afọ.  N'ime oge a, e iko "ọchịchọ ime ka ụdị dị mfe maka ụgbọ mmiri mma."  [1] Cecere nwere ọrụ na akwụkwọ ndị edemede n'ọtụtụ nnukwu ụlọ ihe mgbe ochie na mkpokọta, Smithsonian Institution, " National Collection of Fine Arts " na Archives of American Art ".

 Ọ bụ onye otu National Sculpture Society .

Cecere jere ozi dị ka onye isi ngalaba nke ihe ọkpụkpụ na Beaux-Arts Institute of Design na New York City.  N'afọ 1940, a ahụmahụ ya ka ọ rụpụtara ezinụlọ nke ndị nwe Ndị Nnọchiteanya ụlọ US Capitol.  Mgbe e ịhụ na ọrụ ya, Cecere nkà na Mary Washington College, Fredericksburg, Virginia. 

Cecere kpụrụ ihe nkedo maka ụdị nke mbụ nke Cross Service Distinguished mapụta chepụta nri nke onye agha . 

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Enyemaka akpọrọ Azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ụlọ akụ Federal Reserve mbụ na Jacksonville, Florida
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|258x258px| General Sidney Sherman Memorial na Broadway na Galveston

* mbipụta nke asatọ nke Society of Medalists *No Easy Way from Earth to Stars*, 1933.
* Abraham Lincoln Memorial "kariri ndụ" (10" 6") ihe oyiyi ọla, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, War Memorial Plaza, 1934 
* 1939 New York World's Fair, ihe oyiyi abụọ dị egwu na-anọchite anya *nwoke nwoke America* na *American Womanhood* 1939
* USPO, Great Neck, New York, Nnukwu akpụ na nkume American Eagle, 1940
* US Capitol, Ụlọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya United States Chambers na rotunda, bas enyemaka Eserese nke ndị omebe iwu a ma ama Alphonso X, "Onye maara ihe", George Mason, Simon de Montfort na Justinian, 1949-50 
* Nchịkọta ụlọ ọrụ Smithsonian
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Metropolitan, New York
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Whitney nke American Art, New York
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Norfolk
* Brookgreen Gardens, nke e bipụtara na-ese ihe, 1938
* Nchịkọta Mba nke Ọma nka, Ụlọ ọrụ Smithsonian
* Ihe enyemaka ụzọ mbata nke Federal Reserve Bank nke Atlanta Jacksonville, nke a pịrị na ụlọ ọrụ Ingalls Stone dị na Bedford, IN na 1952

## Ntụaka

* Catell Press, 1970 ed. Ndị nka America
* AskArt.com/Gaetano Cecere
* American Academy, Rome, Italy
* americanart.si.edu/collections/search...
* www.si.edu/collections/collection

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nwoke Amerịka na Nwanyị Amerịka, Ihe ngosi ụwa nke 1939
Enrico Cerracchio

Enrico Cerracchio (March 14, 1880 - Maachị 20, 1956) bụ onye America na-ese ihe na-ese ihe.  O mere ọtụtụ ihe oyiyi, gụnyere 1925 Sam Houston Monument na Houston, Texas.
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Ihe oyiyi nke Sam Houston.
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Bust nke Gọvanọ Miriam A. Ferguson.
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Bust nke Confederate General John A. Wharton.

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Cerracchio na March 14, 1880, na Castelvetere na Val Forore, Italy.[1]  Ọ kwagara United States na 1900, [2] wee bụrụ nwa amaala US na 1905.

## Ọrụ
Cerracchio haziri ihe ncheta Sam Houston na Hermann Park, Houston, Texas na 1925.[1]  Ọ bụ "otu n'ime ihe ncheta ndị na-agba ịnyịnya kacha ibu" na United States n'oge ahụ.[1]  Ọ haziri bọs Gọvanọ Miriam A. Ferguson na Texas State Capitol na nke Confederate General John A. Wharton na Texas State Cemetery.[2]  O mekwara ihe oyiyi nke Albert Einstein na John Nance Garner.[3]  Ọ kpụrụ akpụ ọla nchara nke Jesse H. Jones, bụ nke ekpughere na emume “Jesse H. Jones Day” na Houston na Disemba 26, 1934 

## Ndụ onwe na ọnwụ
Ya na nwunye ya Marion Kowalski, Cerracchio nwere nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị. 

Cerracchio nwụrụ na Machị 20, 1956, na New York City, mgbe ọ dị afọ 76. [1] [2] Emere olili ozu ya na Churchka Our Lady of Mercy na Bronx . 

## Ntụaka
Oscar Cesare

Oscar Edward Cesare (October 7, 1883 – Julaị 25, 1948) bu onye amuru Sweden onye caricaturist, onye na-ese ihe, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe nkiri.. 

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Cesare na 7 October 1883 na Linköping, Sweden .  Na iri na ọ kwagara Paris ka ọ nkà, wee gaa Buffalo, New York, ịga n'ihu na ọkụ ihe ya.  [1] Na 1903 ọ kwagara Chicago, na 1911 ọ bi na Manhattan, New York.

Otu n'ime ọrụ mbụ ya na-egosi Eze nke Gee-Whiz site n'aka Emerson Hough na 1906. [1] Ka ọ na-erule 1913, ihe ịga nke ọma ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe nyere ya ngosi ngosi.  na 1913 Armory Show.  Cesare ọrụ n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ n'oge ọrụ ya niile, Chicago Tribune, New York World, New York Sun, New York Evening Post, akwụkwọ anyị, Akwụkwọ Century, Bookman, Outlook, Azụmahịa Mba, Literary Digest, Fortune,  na New Yorker.  .  [2] Na 1920, ọ obe onye na-enye aka mgbe niile na magazin Sunday nke New York Times wee gaa n'ihu ruo afọ ole na ole tupu ọnwụ ya na 1948 

N'October 1922 Cesare nwere ihe ihe onyonyo dị nke ebe nchekwa na Kremlin ịse ihe onye ọrụ nke onye ndu Soviet Vladimir Lenin .  [1] O see ike ime sket nke Leon Trotsky n'otu njem ahụ. 

Ọ nwụrụ na July 25, 1948, na Stamford, Connecticut . 
thumb| Eserese izizi maka eserese ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke oge WWI
Cesare nọ na-agbasi mbọ ike na-agụ Agha Mbụ .  Ọ nakweere usoro crayon griiz nke ndị na-ese foto ndị ọzọ na-anya dị ka Boardman Robinson, Robert Minor, KR Chamberlain, na Rollin Kirby nakweere.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Na July 15, 1916, Cesare ngosi Margaret Porter, ada nke onye edemede America bụ O. Henry .  [1] Ha gbara ka afɔ anɔ gachara. 

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
* 
* Works by Cesare at the Library of Congress
* Oscar Cesare Collection of original cartoons at the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library
* Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum Art Database

## Ihe ndetu
Wayne Chabre

Wayne Chabre ( mmalite 1947) bụ onye ọkpụ America si Walla Walla, Washington .  A kọwawo ọrụ dị ka "ihe na-atọ ụtọ".  Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ọkpụkpụ ya na-arụ ọrụ, dị ka gargoyles na ebe mgbada;  okporo na ọnụ ụzọ ámá;  ọkụ, pavilions, isi iyi, na oche. 

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
Amụrụ Chabre na 1947 wee pịa n'ugbo dị na Walla Walla County, Washington .  Ọ gara Mahadum Gonzaga na Spokane, wee sonye na Peace Corps, ebe ọ bụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na Ọrụ Ozi Ọrụ Ugbo na Lesotho, Africa.  Mgbe ọrụ Peace Corps, o biri na Estacada, Oregon afọ atọ, wee kwaga Portland, Oregon.  Na 1975 ọ la ike Walla Walla. 

## Nkà ọha

### Washington
Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ Chabre bụ Washington State Arts Commission nyere ọrụ n'okpuru mmemme edobere ihe owuwu.  A na- ọrụ ya n'ihu ọha na Kirkland, Washington;  akwụkwọ akụkọ Mount Tahoma na Tacoma;  [1] n'ọdụ ọkụ na Seattle, [2] Mercer Island;  [3] Waitsburg;  [4] Mahadum Washington State Vancouver;  [5] na ebe ndị ọzọ

### Oregon
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ''John von Neumann'' ( ''n'aka nri'' ) na ''Alan Turing'' (n'aka ekpe), jikọtara na Willamette Hall na Mahadum Oregon
Ọtụtụ n'ime esemokwu ya dị na Mahadum Oregon dị na Eugene, ebe o usoro gargoyles iri na abụọ, ajụjụ: 

* Thomas Condon ( *Thomas Condon: Foto nke Condon* )
* Marie Curie ( *Marie Curie Gargoyle* )
* Albert Einstein ( *Einstein Gargoyle* )
* James Clerk Maxwell ( *Maxwell &amp;amp; Demon Gargoyle* )
* Isaac Newton ( *Isaac Newton Gargoyle* )
* Alan Turing ( *Alan Turing* )
* John von Neumann ( *John von Neumann* )
* ijiji mkpụrụ osisi ( *Drosophila Fly Head* )
* ụlọ akwụkwọ nke zebrafish ( *Zebra Fish* )

Mahadum nke Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History na- Mkpakwa gargoyles anọ: Bear Gargoyle, Salmon Gargoyle, Raven Gargoyle, na Wolf Gargoyle . 

Obodo Cannon Beach obodo ya A Delicate Balance .  A na- akara grasshopper na Salem, a na- akarakwa ihe ọkpụkpụ anụmanụ abụọ n'ọbá akwụkwọ ọha na eze na Bend ( Otter Knot na Salmon Dance ).  Chabre kere ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke Oregon Zoo (nke bụbu Washington Park Zoo) na Portland.  Ọ mekwara ogwe osisi bas-relief bronze n'ihe Multnomah County dị na Portland.  Oche ya "Grove" dị na Western Oregon University, Monmouth &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

=== California ===
Obodo Stockton, [[California]] nwere ihe osise Chabre, The Great Combine, nke akwụkwọ na 2009. Nakwa na Stockton, Joan Darrah Marina nwera akara iri abụọ na atọ nke Chabre kere: Nnukwu ihe nkedo ola na bench igwe agba nchara, jet mmiri iri na  abụọ na-egbutu ihe nrite aluminom n'elu ogwe ọkụ na-ekpuchi mmiri, na 10 nkedo ọla kọpa n'elu ọnụ ụzọ ámá ụgbọ mmiri ahụ. </link><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
* Wayne Chabre Native American Gargoyles on YouTube - shows Chabre at work in his studio
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sherman Chaddlesone

Sherman Terrance Chaddlesone (2 June 1947 - 17 Ọgọst 2013) bụ onye na-ese ihe India Kiowa si Anadarko, Oklahoma, onye nke ọrụ dị mkpa na-achọ awụ nke 20 .

## ndabere
Mkpakọrịta Chaddlesone na Lawton, Oklahoma, nwa John Wesley na Alice Toppah (Yellowhair) Chaddlesone.[1]   O tolitere na mpaghara ugwu Wichita, na gburugburu Saddle Mountain, Oklahoma.   Ọ bụ onye sitere na nnukwu onye isi agha Kiowa Satanta, nke a isi dị ka White Bear

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Chaddlesone gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ipamọ Eisenhower na Lawton, Oklahoma na Institute of American Indian na Alaska Native Culture and Arts (IAIA) na Santa Fe, New Mexico .  Mgbe ọ nọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ, Chaddlesone ji ndị ama ama dịka Allan Houser na Fritz Scholder were klas.  Ọ gara Central State University (ugbu a Mahadum Central Oklahoma) na Edmond, Oklahoma, ebe ọ pụtara ọrụ akwụkwọ.  [1] Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Institute of American Indian Arts, Chaddlesone soro ya, Allie.

## Ọrụ agha
Chaddlesone bụ onye agha Vietnam n'oge agha 

## Ọrụ
Chaddlesone nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ tupu ọ malite ịse eserese na ịkpụgharị oge niile mgbe 1982 gasịrị.  : 100 Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agba mmiri, acrylics, mmanụ na pastel. Ọ kpụkwara nkume na ọla.

Enyere ya ọrụ ịse ihe ndị ọrụ na Kiowa Tribal Complex na Carnegie, Oklahoma .  [1]: 100  

Chaddlesone sere ihe osise ya na mba na mba ụwa.  Ya na nri ya Allie ọrụ na Center of American Indian 

## Ọnwụ
Chaddlesone nwụrụ na August 17, 2013, n'ụlọ na Anadarko, Oklahoma, mgbe ọ rịasịrị obere ọrịa. 

## Nkwapuru na ihe nketa
Ibe Chaddlesone Phantom Warriors bụ akara ngosi maka New Plains Review Publishing Center na Mahadum Central Oklahoma, onye nkuzi ya.  Mahadum ahụ na- ike Chaddlesone na Sherman Chaddlesone Arts & Letters Lecture Series, nke a na-eme kwa ụbọchị ụmụ amaala obodo ọ llaba.  Joy Harjo na DG Smalling so na ndị na-ekwu okwu ọbịa nke usoro ahụ.

## Ihe ndetu

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ndị nka nka Oklahoma Oral History Project -- OSU Library
Francis Brooks Chadwick

thumb|Francis Brooks Chadwick
 

Francis Brooks Chadwick (January 1, 1850 – 1942/43), bụ onye na-ese ihe America na-arụ ọrụ na France..

Amụrụ ya na Boston wee gbanwee na Harvard, na akpụkpọso njikọ ya na nka ọ gara Académie Julian na Paris.  Ya na onye na-ese ihe bụ John Singer Sargent bụ enyi wee soro ya gaa Haarlem na 1880. N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ ngosi onye na-ese Swedish Emma Löwstädt-Chadwick wee biri na Grez-sur-Loing, ebe ọ nwere na Grez-sur-Loing.  ndụ ya niile, ọ bụ ebe na di na ahụ na-aga n'ebe ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe n'oge ezumike na ezumike.  [1] Ha nwere ụmụ atɔ Louise Read Chadwick, sako Squadron Leader Marcel Courmes  

A maara ya maka ihe nkiri nke Grez. 

## Eserese nke Francis

Usòrò:Francis_Brooks_Chadwick.jpg|Francis B. Chadwick, John Singer Sargent, 1880. Orlando Museum of Art
Usòrò:Francis_Brooks_Chadwick-(1850-1943).png|Francis B. Chadwick
Usòrò:EChadwick-Husband.jpg|Francis B. Chadwick portrait by his wife
Usòrò:Plaque_Chadwick_rue_devant_maison_chad-Grez-sur-Loing.jpg|Chadwick street plaque in front of Chadwick' house, Grez-sur-Loing, France


## Eserese Ezinụlọ Francis

Usòrò:Christopher_C_Chadwick.jpg|Christopher C. Chadwick Father of Francis
Usòrò:Louise_Read_Chadwick.jpg|Louise Read Chadwick Mother of Francis
Usòrò:Emma_Hilma_Amalia_Löwstädt-Chadwick.jpg|Emma Chadwick Wife of Francis


## Ntụaka

* Francis Brooks Chadwick na Artnet
William Chadwick (onye na-ese ihe)

William Chadwick (1879 – Ọgọst 3, 1962) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri ama ama maka eserese ala ya.  N'afọ 1884, ezinụlọ ya si England kwaga Holyoke, Massachusetts dị ka nna ya, Day Chadwick, bufere azụmahịa ngwaahịa woolen ya iji zere tarifu, meghere ụlọ ọrụ Chadwick Plush na nwanne nna ya John, na ndị ọrụ 70 na-ebubata, emesịa degharịa azụmahịa ahụ Ụlọ ọrụ Holyoke Plush Company.  [1]  Ọ bụ na Holyoke ka Chadwick na-eto eto ga-agụcha akwụkwọ wee malite inwe mmasị na nka.[2]  N'ikpeazụ, na-agụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Joseph DeCamp na John Henry Twachtman na Art Student League nke New York, ọ ghọrọ onye otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nka ochie Lyme.  Ọ bụ ezie na ihe osise ya abụghị ihe ịga nke ọma n'ahịa n'oge a, mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, ọ chọtara mmasị ọhụrụ na mba na nrụnye gallery nlegharị anya.  Taa enwere ike ịhụ ọrụ ya na Mattatuck Museum na Waterbury, Connecticut, yana George Walter Vincent Smith Art Museum na Springfield, Massachusetts, na Smithsonian American Art Museum na Washington, D.C.[3] [4]  Na mgbakwunye na mkpokọta mkpokọta ha, ụlọ ihe nkiri Chadwick ka dị na Florence Griswold Museum na Old Lyme, Connecticut, mepere ndị ọbịa site na Eprel ruo Ọktọba.. 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Ụlọ ihe nkiri Chadwick, ugbu a na mgbago nke Florence Griswold Museum

## Ntụaka

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* 

## Njikọ mpụga

* William Chadwick, mkpokọta Johnson
* Chadwick, CGFA
Thomas Bradshaw (onye na-ede egwuregwu)

**Thomas Bradshaw** bụ onye America na-ede egwuregwu nke enyochala ọrụ ya nke ukwuu.   Ọ bụ onye nnata nke PEN / Laura Pels International Foundation for Theater Award dị ka onye na-egwu egwuregwu America na-apụta na nke Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grant to Artists award (2012). 

## Ejije

* *The Seagull/Woodstock, NY* (2023)
* *Thomas & Sally* (2017) 
* *Mmezu* (2015) 
* *Mmekọrịta chiri anya* (2014) 
* *Ọrụ* (2012) 
* *Ọkụ* (2011) 
* *Meri* (2011) 
* *Ndị nwụrụ anwụ* (2009) 
* *Nkwa ndịda* (2008) 
* *Ịdị ọcha* (2007) 
* *Amụma* (2005) 

## Mmeghachi omume
Ọrụ Bradshaw *Thomas & Sally* zutere mkpesa n'ihi na egwuregwu ahụ na-arụrịta ụka ma Thomas Jefferson na Sally Hemings gaara enwe ịhụnanya. Ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-arụ ụka na enweghị ohere maka arụmụka n'ihi na Hemings bụ ohu Jefferson. 

## Ntụaka
arụrịta ụka ma Thomas Jefferson na Sally Hemings gaara 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ