Eli Reed

Ellis (Eli) Reed (amụrụ n'afọ 1946) bụ onye Amerịka na-ese foto na onye nta akụkọ foto. Reed bụ onye na-ese foto *ojii* mbụ na-arụ ọrụ oge niile nke Magnum Agency were n'ọrụ na onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Black In America. A matala ọtụtụ n'ime foto sitere na ọrụ ahụ na ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi.
Reed bụbu Nieman Fellow na Mahadum Harvard (1982New Jersey. O sere foto mbụ ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri, na-edekọ nne ya n'akụkụ osisi Krismas. N'ịbụ onye na-akụziri onwe ya na foto, ọ na-ekwu na nduzi ya bụ Donald Greenhaus kama ọmụmụ ihe ọ bụla. Ọ gụrụ ihe osise na Newark School of Fine and Industrial Arts, gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1969.

## Ọrụ
Reed ghọrọ onye na-ese foto n'onwe ya n'afọ 1970. Magnum Photos sonyeere ya mgbe ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọrụ ya na esemokwu ndị dị ka agha na Central America, agha na Lebanọn (nke ọ kpuchiri n'etiti afọ 1983 na 1987), nnupụisi Haiti nke afọ 1986 megide "Baby Doc" Duvalier, na ọrụ agha US nke afọ 1989 na Panama. Reed ghọrọ onye otu zuru oke nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'afọ 1988. O dere ihe ndekọ nke Million Man March, Lebanon n'oge agha obodo, ndụ nke ndị Afrịka Amerịka, ọgba aghara na Zaire, ọrụ agha US na Panama na ihe ndị ọzọ. Reed malitere ise foto nke ihe nkiri na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri n'afọ 1992 ma bụrụkwa onye otu Society of Motion Picture Still Photographers (SMPSP). Reed na-ejikarị Olympus E-3, E-30, na EP-1 maka ọrụ ya.

Reed akụziwo n'ọtụtụ ebe gụnyere na Maine Photographic Workshop; Wilson Hicks Symposium, Mahadum Miami, Florida; Southeastern Museum of Photography, Daytona, Florida; Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC; Mahadum San Francisco State; Mahadim Harvard; Boston Institute of Art; Academy of fine Art, San Francisco; Mahaduma Texas na Austin; Mahadam Columbia; Empire State College, New York; Mahadom New York, na International Center of Photography.

### Onyinye

* 1992 W. Eugene Smith Grant na Documentary Photography
* 1992 Kodak World Image Award maka Fine Art Photography
* 1988 World Press Photo award
* 1988 Leica Medal of Excellence
* 1983 Onyinye Overseas Press Club
* 1982 Nieman Fellowship na Harvard
* 1981 Mark Twain Associated Press Award
* 1981 Pulitzer Prize, onye nke abụọ

* 2011 Lucie Foundation Award maka Foto Documentary

### Ihe ngosi

* 1973, The Black Photographer, Mahadum Syracuse
* 1973, Foto New Jersey
* 1975, Ụlọ Mkpọrọ New Jersey, Newark Museum of Art
* 1975, The Whole Sick Crew, Mahadum Newark-Rutgers
* 1993, Visa maka onyinyo, Perpignan, France
* 1996, Bruce Museum, Greenwich, CT, USA
* 1997, Leica Gallery, New York, USA
* 1997, Magnum World ngosi na katalọgụ
* 1999, Black New York Ndị na-ese foto nke 20th Century Exhibition, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
* 2000, nke a na-apụghị ikewapụ iche
* 2000, Reflections in Black, na A History of Black Photographers 1840 to the Present, Smithsonian Museum, Washington, D. C.

* 2014, Eli Reed Retrospective, A Long Walk Home, Leica Gallery, NYC
* 2014, Visa maka ihe oyiyi Festival Du Photoreportage, Perpignan, France

### Akwụkwọ

* A Long Walk Home, Austin: Mahadum nke Texas Press, 2015.
* *Beirut*: City of Regrets, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1988.  ISBN 
* Black in America New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1997.  ISBN 
* *Enweghị ebe obibi na America*, 1987.
* Tom Rankin, Local Heroes Changing America, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2000.  ISBN 
* John Singleton, Poetic Justice: Film Making South Central Style. United States: Delta, 1993.  ISBN 

### Ihe nkiri (Nmepụta)

* 1992 Getting Out, onye nduzi, mepụtara maka Tokyo TV, gosipụtara na New York Film Festival
* 1988 America's Children: Poorest in the Land of Plenty, edemede foto maka NBC.

### Ihe nkiri (Specials/Stills)

* 2017 *Natasha*, ka na-ese foto, nke David Bezmozgis duziri
* 2014 One Hundred Years of Freedom, onye na-ese foto na vidiyo, nke Daniel Ostroff duziri
* 2005 *Nọgide*, ka na-ese foto, nke Marc Forster duziri
* 2003 *2* Fast 2 Furious, onye na-ese foto, nke John Singleton duziri
* 2002 Two Weeks Notice, onye na-ese foto, nke Marc Lawrence duziri
* 2002 *8* Mile, ka na-ese foto, nke Curtis Hanson duziri
* 2001 A Beautiful Mind, onye na-ese foto, nke Ron Howard duziri
* 2001 Baby Boy, ka na-ese foto, nke John Singleton duziri
* 2000 Shaft, ka na-ese foto, nke John Singleton duziri
* 1998 One True Thing, onye na-ese foto, nke Carl Franklin duziri
* 1996 Day of the Jackal, stills na pụrụ iche, nke Michael Caton-Jones duziri
* 1996 Ghost of Mississippi, ihe pụrụ iche, nke Rob Reiner duziri
* 1996 *Rosewood*, stills, nke John Singleton duziri
* 1995 Kansas City, stills na pụrụ iche, nke Robert Altman duziri
* 1994 Higher Learning, stills, nke John Singleton duziri
* 1992 Poetic Justice, stills, nke John Singleton duziri
* 1991 The Five Heartbeats, stills, nke Robert Townsend duziri
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ