Humberto Calzada

Humberto Calzada (amuru May 25, 1944, na Havana ma nwụọ na Ọgọst 17, 2025) bu onye omenka Cuban-America nke bi na Miami, Florida, mọfi 1960. 

## Ndụ America
Ezin ndị Calzada ọkpụkpọ Cuba obere oge ka ndị Kọmunist weghara Fidel Castro, na Ọktoba 11, 1960. Ọ gara ma gụchaa na Coral Gables Senior High School .  Ọ ga-emesị gaa Mahadum Miami ebe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ dị ka Engineering Engineering na 1966, yana Mahadum Miami ebe ọ nwetara MBA na ego na 1968.

Na 1976, Calzada ekiriso egwuregwu dị ka ọrụ oge niile.  ndepụta nke ọtụtụ n'ime nka ya bụ ihe owuwu nke Cubanị na Havana colonial na neo-classical architecture.

Ụbọchị Calzada dị n'ọtụtụ ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie yana na ụlọ, ụlọ ọrụ na mkpokọta mgbasa.  Na 2006, Lowe Art Museum na Mahadum Miami sere afọ iri atọ Retrospective nke ọrụ ya "Humberto Calzada: Na Nrọ Nrọ."  Calzada bi na Miami. 

## Oge
Nkà Humberto Calzada nwere ike kewaa n'ozuzu ya na usoro ma ọ bụ edemede, mana ọ bụghị n'ime oge.  Ha bụ usoro echiche na, n'otu oge, ọ na-ese ihe bụ isi nke ụdị iri ahụ, ọ bụ ebe na ọ bụghị na-ihe ndị ọzọ niile.  Mana ha bụ "ụdị" n'echiche na, n'oge ọrụ ya niile, o mgbala ọrụ ndị nwere ike nke ọkwa ọ dị iche iche ma ọ bụ ga-eleghachite oge ọ gbara aga.  Nkewa nkuzi n'ozuzu bụ:

# Eserese Oge Anecdotal. Eserese nke ọdịdị nke onwe karịa nke e sere n'ụzọ zuru ezu ma ọ bụ nke nkịtị, dabere na ncheta ụlọ ya, ebe ọ maara na leta na Cuba, na ncheta ndị ọzọ akọwapụtara.
# Eserese Surreal Theatrical Scenarios. Na-ewepụta ihe dị n'ime ụlọ Cuban na idowe ha n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla na-atụghị anya ya.
# Ihe osise Meta-Art. Mgbatị nke ihe nkiri ihe nkiri mana itinye ọrụ ya n'oge gara aga na mgbidi dịka otu ihe ọzọ.
# Ihe osise nke ubi. Mkpọmkpọ ebe, ụlọ ezughị ezu, mana a ka na-amata dị ka ihe owuwu Cuban nke oge neo-classical.
# Still Life eserese. Oge dị mkpirikpi nke edoziri ihe owuwu ụlọ dịka eserese ndụ oge gboo.
# "Afọ nke" eserese. Ndị a bụ oghere idei mmiri juru, nke nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ndị mmiri oke osimiri batara na ya. Ọ bụ otu n'ime akara ngosi kachasị amasị ya n'ihi na mmiri nwere ihe abụọ pụtara: ọ nwere ike ịpụta mbibi zuru oke, mana ọ nwekwara ike ịpụta ọmụmụ ọzọ.
# Ụtọ nye ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọzọ. Eserese nke nwere ike ịbụ Calzada na isiokwu mana onye ọzọ na-ese ihe n'usoro ma ọ bụ ụdị ma ọ bụ eserese Calzada nke a na-ekogidere ma ọ bụ gosipụta ọrụ onye na-ese ihe ọzọ na oghere a gosipụtara.
# Ihe osise abalị. Eserese nke ụkpụrụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ na/ma ọ bụ odida obodo n'abalị.
# Ihe osise La Hora Azul. Eserese nke ụkpụrụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ na/ma ọ bụ n'okirikiri ala n'oge awa abalị.
# Eserese ọdọ mmiri ma ọ bụ ihe osise Cuba gburugburu 2025. Echiche nwere nchekwube na n'ọdịnihu adịghị anya, Cuba agaghị enwe ụlọ na-arụzi nke ọma, kamakwa ụlọ ndị nwere ọdọ mmiri.
# Eserese nke Reconstructing Havana. A na-ewughachi foto nke ụlọ ọha na nke ọha ugbu a na Havana site na eserese n'ihe dịbu na ihe, otu ụbọchị, nwere ike ịbụ ọzọ.

## Ihe ngosi

### Solo
Solo gosipụtara ihe osise Calzada n'etiti 1975 na 2006.

#### 2006 &#x2013; 1990

* Lowe Art Museum, Mahadum Miami, Afọ Iri Atọ. Retrospective", Miami, Florida USA
* Mahadum Miami, Bacardi Gallery, "Cuba: La Hora Azul", Miami, Florida USA
* Galeria Arteconsult, "Cuba y la Noche II", Panama City, Panama
* José Alonso Fine Arts, "Cuba y la Noche," Miami, Florida USA
* José Alonso Fine Arts, "Humberto Calzada: Nchịkọta Ọhụrụ nke Ọrụ eserese," Miami, Florida. , USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi Corbino, "Ebe nsọ maka Mmụọ Nsọ" Longboat Key, Florida, USA
* Galeria Arteconsult, Panama City, Panama
* Museo Ixchel, Ciudad Guatemala, Guatemala
* Galería Amalia Mahoney, Chicago, Illinois, USA
* Galería Acquavella, Caracas, Venezuela
* Freites-Revilla Gallery, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
* Galería Arteconsult, Panama City, Panama
* Galería Forum de Las Artes, San Juan, PR
* Ụlọ ọrụ Corbino, Sarasota, Florida, USA
* Nchịkọta America, Coral Gables, Florida, USA
* Freites-Revilla Gallery, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
* Ụlọ ọrụ Corbino, Sarasota, Florida, USA
* Nchịkọta America, Coral Gables, Florida, USA
* Museo de Arte Contemporáneo. Panama City, Panama
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Kennesaw State College, Marietta, Georgia, USA
* Galería 1.2.3, San Salvador, El Salvador
* Bass Museum of Art, "Afọ iri na ise laghachi azụ," Miami Beach, Florida USA
* Ụlọ ahịa Corbino, Sarasota, Florida. , USA
* Fred Snitzer Gallery, Coral Gables, Florida. , USA
* Gloria Luria Gallery, Bay Harbor Islands, Florida USA
* Galería Arteconsult, Panama City, Panama

#### &#x2013;

* Galería 1.2.3. , San Salvador, El Salvador
* Corbino Galleries, Sarasota, Florida USA
* Galería 9, Lima, Peru
* Park Gallery, Fort Lauderdale, Florida USA
* Galería 1.2.3. , San Salvador, El Salvador
* Galería Acquavella, Caracas, Venezuela
* Corbino Galleries, Sarasota, Florida USA
* Galería Arte n'ezie, Santiago, ChiLe
* Corbino Galleries, Sarasota, Florida USA
* Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, Florida USA
* Gutierrez Fine Arts, Key Biscayne, Florida USA
* Galería Etcetera, Panama City, Panama
* Galería 1.2.3. , San Salvador, El Salvador
* Galería 9, Lima, Peru
* Ụlọ ọrụ Baumgartner, Washington, DC USA
* Forma Gallery, Coral Gables, Florida USA
* Galería 1.2.3. , San Salvador, El Salvador
* Savannah College of Art &amp;amp; Design, Savannah, Georgia USA
* Galería Coabey, San Juan, Puerto Rico
* Galería Etcetera, Panama City, Panama
* Osisi Forma, Coral Gables, Florida USA 1978/79/80/81/82
* Galería Coabey, San Juan, PR
* Bacardi Art Gallery, Miami, Florida USA

### mkpokọta
Ihe ngosi nka nke Calzada ekekọrịtara n'etiti 1978 na 2010.

#### &#x2013;

* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Beaux, Miami International Art Fair, Miami Beach, Florida USA
* Ụlọ ihe nkiri Beaux Arts, Art Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, Florida USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Polk, Ọrụ nke ndị nka nka sitere na nna nna Cuban sitere na mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide, Lakeland, Florida USA
* Iris na B. Gerald Cantor Art Gallery, nke The Holy Cross Latin American na Latino Studies Concentration kwadoro, "Layers: Ịnakọta Art Cuban-American."
* Boca Raton Museum of Art, "Masters of Latin America: Nhọrọ sitere na mkpokọta Joan na Milton Bagley, Boca Raton, Florida
* Cuba Art New York, New York "Sense of Space: Cuban Artists and Architecture"
* Mahadum nke Buffalo Art Gallery, Center for Arts, ""Layers: Collecting Cuban-American Art"
* Miami Art Central, Cisneros Fontanals Art Foundation, "Olileanya na ebube: Ihe nketa na-adịgide adịgide nke Oscar B. Cintas"
* King Fine Arts "Ndị isi Cuban atọ, ọhụụ atọ nke otu eziokwu," New York
* Kendall Campus Art Gallery, MDCC, "Atụmatụ nka: Miami's Trek III: Afọ iri nke Art na Miami", Miami, Florida
* Lowe Art Museum, "Site n'oge a ruo n'oge a: Cuban na Cuban- American Art Site na mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide," Coral Gables, Florida
* Galería Arte Consult, "Memoria: Veinte Años," Panama, Republic of Panama
* Ngalaba Azụmahịa na ihe gbasara obodo Illinois, "Onyonyo na Ntụleghachi," Springfield, Illinois.

#### 2000 &#x2013; 1990

* "Ihe mgbochi na-agbaji: Art Cuban nke oge a" Art Museum of Ft. Lauderdale, Florida.
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Tampa, Tampa, Florida. USA
* Galeria 1.2.3. , "Latin American Art Biennial," San Salvador, El Salvador
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Mahadum Miami, "Na-agbanwe onyonyo sitere na America," Oxford, Ohio
* Museum of Art, "Cuba Artists of the Twentieth Century," Ft Lauderdale, Florida USA
* Museu de Arte Moderna, "Eco Art," Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* "CUBA - USA: ọgbọ mbụ"
* Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Illinois USA
* Fondo del Sol, Washington, DC, USA
* Minnesota Museum of American Art, St. Paul, Minn USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na Mahadum International nke Florida, Miami, Florida USA
* Museum of Art, "South Florida òkù," Fort Lauderdale, Florida USA
* Northwood Institute, "Ndị na-edu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Hispanic nke South Florida," West Palm Beach, Florida USA
* Isi Ọbá akwụkwọ, Metro-Dade Cultural Center, "Ndị na-ese ihe na Miami - Afọ iri ise nke ịnakọta," Miami, Florida USA

#### &#x2013;

* "MIRA! Canadian Club Hispanic Art Tour III":
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke America, (OAS, Organisation of American States) "Hispanic-American Artists nke United States," Washington, DC USA.
* Obodo Art Center, Los Angeles, California USA
* Meadows Museum na Ụlọikpe Ọkpụkpụ, Dallas, Texas USA
* Bass Museum of Art, Miami Beach, Florida USA
* Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, Illinois USA
* Museo del Barrio, New York USA
* Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, "Nnweta sitere na afọ 10 gara aga," Santiago, República de Chile
* "Ndị nka nka Latin America si Southeast Coastal Region": Contemporary Art Center, New Orleans, Louisiana USA
* Ụlọ nka na omenala nke Hollywood, Hollywood, Florida USA
* National Library of Canada, "Cuba Artists in North America," Ottawa, Canada
* "N'èzí Cuba/ Fuera de Cuba": Jane Zimmerli Art Museum, New Brunswick, New Jersey USA
* Museum of Contemporary Hispanic Art, New York USA
* Mahadum Miami Art Museum, Oxford, Ohio USA
* Museo de Arte de Ponce, Ponce, Puerto Rico
* Center for the Fine Arts, Miami, Florida USA
* Atlanta College of Art, Atlanta, Georgia USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Mahadum Georgia State, "Ihe Nkiri Anya: Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Atlanta, Georgia USA
* Stedman Art Gallery, "Rutgers National 85/86, Na-arụ ọrụ na Akwụkwọ," Mahadum Rutgers, Camden, New Jersey USA
* Thomas Center Gallery, "Ndị si mba ọzọ: Eserese nke ndị na-eto eto Latin America 15," GainesvILle, Florida USA
* Instituto Cultural Domecq, "V Bienal Iberoamericana de Arte," Mexico DF, Mexico
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke South Campus, "Ndị nka America nke Cuban," Miami-Dade Community College, Miami, Florida
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Cuban nke Arts na Culture, "The Miami Generation," Miami, Florida USA
* Meridian House International, Washington, DC USA
* Ụlọ ọrụ Balch, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA
* "Ihe ngosi VI Latin American Graphics Biennial" San Juan, Puerto Rico
* North Miami Museum na Art Center, "Ise na Florida Plus Abụọ," North Miami, Florida USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke nka, "ihe ngosi Hort Memorial," Fort Lauderdale, Florida USA
* Osisi Camino Real, "Ndị Realist ise dị ugbu a," Boca Raton, Florida USA
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke America (OAS, Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọchịchị America) "Nnweta na-adịbeghị anya," Washington, DC USA
* "Ihe ngosi nka nke IV Biennial nke Medellín," Medellín, Colombia
* Moss Gallery, "Ihe osise Cuban nke oge a," San Francisco, California USA

#### &#x2013;

* "Ihe ngosi Cuban," De Armas Gallery, Editorial America, Miami, Florida USA
* Lowe Art Museum "Ndị nka nka Latin America nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ United States", Coral Gables, Florida USA

## Nchịkọta ọha na nke ụlọ ọrụ

* Archer M. Huntington Art Gallery, Mahadum Texas na Austin, Texas
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Fort Lauderdale, Florida
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke America, Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọchịchị America (OAS), Washington, DC
* Bass Museum of Art, Miami Beach, Florida
* Centro de Arte Fundacion Ortiz-Guardian, Granada, Nicaragua
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Mahadum Lehigh, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
* Lowe Art Museum, Mahadum Miami, Coral Gables, Florida
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na Meadows, Dallas, Texas
* Mahadum Miami University, Oxford, Ohio
* Museo de Arte Contemporaneo Maria Zambrana, Velez-Málaga, Spain
* Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Panama, Republica de Panama
* Museo de Arte de Ponce, Ponce, PR
* Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Santiago, Chile
* Norton Gallery & Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Art, West Palm Beach, Florida
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Polk, Lakeland, Florida
* Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na Mahadum International nke Florida, Miami, Florida
* Mahadum Mahadum, Mahadum Southern Illinois na Edwardsville, Illinois
* Zimmerli Art Museum, Mahadum Rutgers, New Brunswick, New Jersey
* Mahadum International nke Florida, Primera Casa, Miami, Florida
* Mahadum Miami, Goizueta Pavilion, Coral Gables, Florida
* Miami-Dade Community College South Campus Art Gallery, Miami, Florida
* Miami-Dade County Department of Cultural Affairs, Art in Public Places Collection, Miami International Airport, Miami, Florida
* Cintas Foundation, Institute of International Education, New York
* Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Miami alaka ụlọ ọrụ
* Gulf & Western Industries, La Romana, Dominican Republic
* Banco de Viscaya, Miami, Florida

## Akwụkwọ akụkọ

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* "Humberto Calzada" *El Nuevo Herald*, Nọvemba 17, 1990, p.&nbsp;1D, 4D
* "Las Imágenes Diversas," *El Nuevo Herald*, June 24, 1992, p1 D, 4 D
* "Calzada: Edificaciones con Arte en el Arte," *El Nuevo Herald*, February 17, 1993, p.&nbsp;4D
* "Calzada, Cada Vez Mejor," *El Nuevo Herald*, Seccion Viernes de Galeria, October 7, 1994, p.&nbsp;29D
* "Exposicion de Humberto Calzada," *El Nuevo Herald*, Artes y Letras, Eprel 25, 1999, p.&nbsp;2E
* "El Universo Fantastico de Humberto Calzada" *El Nuevo Herald*, Artes y Letras March 19, 2000, p.&nbsp;1E-2E
* "Humberto Calzada: Cuba y la Noche," *El Nuevo Herald*, Artes y Letras, Maachị 18, 2001, p1-E.
* "Humberto Calzada: La Casa Ideal Para lo Cubano", *El Nuevo Herald*, Artes y Letras February 16, 2003, p.&nbsp;1E
* "Humberto Calzada: Desde La Luz Azul", *El Nuevo Herald*, Artes y Letras, Nọvemba 2, 2003, p.&nbsp;1E

## Akwụkwọ akụkọ
 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ