Asụsụ Zulu

thumb|ASUSU ZULU

**/'zuːluː/** (/ˈzuːluː/ ZOO-loo), ma ọ bụ **isiZulu** dị ka endonym, bụ asụsụ Southern Bantu nke Alaka Nguni nke a na-asụ na Southern Africa. https://www.worlddata.info/languages/zulu.php bụ asụsụ nke Ndị Zulu, nke nwere ihe dị ka nde mmadụ 13.56 na-asụ ya, ndị bi na mpaghara KwaZulu-Natal na South Africa. Zulu  asụsụ a na-asụkarị na South Africa (24% nke ndị bi na ya), ihe karịrị 50% nke ndị bi ya na-aghọta ya.  ghọrọ otu n'ime Asụsụ iri na abụọ nke South Africa na 1994.

Dị ka Ethnologue si kwuo, ọ bụ asụsụ nke abụọ a na-asụkarị n'Asụsụ Bantu, na-esote Swahili.[lower-alpha 1] Dị ka ọtụtụ asụsụ ndị ọzọ nke Bantu, a na-eji Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Latịn dee ya.

'asụsụ Bekee nke South Africa, a na-akpọkarị asụsụ ahụ n'ụdị ala ya, *isiZulu*.

## Ebe a na-ekesa ya
thumb|Mgbasa ala nke Zulu na South Africa: njupụta, nke ndị na-asụ asụsụ Zulu. 
  <div class="div-col div-col-small" style="column-width: 10em;"><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">&#x3C; /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">1-3 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffeda0; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">3-10 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fed976; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">10-30 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#feb24c; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">30-100 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fd8d3c; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">100-300 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fc4e2a; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">300-1000 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e31a1c; color:white;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">1000-3000 /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#bc0026; color:white;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div><templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /><div class="legend">&#x3E; /km<sup>2</sup><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#800026; color:white;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;</div></div>
Ndị Zulu na-akwaga mba ọzọ akpọrọla ya gaa n'ógbè ndị gbara ya gburugburu, ọkachasị Zimbabwe, ebe asụsụ Ndebele nke Northern (isiNdebele) nwere njikọ chiri anya na Zulu.

 na-elekarị Xhosa, asụsụ kachasị na Eastern Cape, anya dị ka ihe na-aghọta na Zulu, dị ka Northern Ndebele.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ndị Zulu, dị ka ndị Xhosa na Ndị Nguni ndị ọzọ, ebiela na South Africa ọtụtụ narị afọ. Asụsụ Zulu nwere ọtụtụ ụda click nke asụsụ ndịda Afrịka, nke a na-adịghị ahụ na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nke Afrịka. Ndị Nguni na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ dị n'ebe ndịda dị ka San na Khoi ebikọtala.

Zulu, dị ka ọtụtụ asụsụ ndịda Afrịka, abụghị asụsụ edere ede ruo mgbe ndị ozi ala ọzọ si Europe rutere, bụ ndị dere asụsụ ahụ site na iji mkpụrụedemede Latin. E bipụtara akwụkwọ ụtọ asụsụ mbụ nke asụsụ Zulu na Norway na 1850 site n'aka onye ozi ala ọzọ Norwegian Hans Schreuder .  Ihe odide mbụ e dere n'asụsụ Zulu bụ nsụgharị Bible nke pụtara na 1883. N'afọ 1901, John Dube (1871-1946), onye Zulu si Natal, mepụtara Ohlange Institute, ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ mbụ na South Africa. Ọ bụkwa onye dere *Insila kaShaka*, akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ e dere na Zulu (1930). Onye edemede Zulu ọzọ bụ Reginald Dhlomo, onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị isi mba Zulu nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu: *U-Dingane* (1936), *U-Shaka* (1937), *U-Mpande* (1938), *U-Cetshwayo* (1952) na *U-Dinizulu* (1968). Ndị ọzọ a ma ama nyere aka na akwụkwọ Zulu gụnyere Benedict Wallet Vilakazi na, n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Oswald Mbuyiseni Mtshali.

### Ọdịdị nke mgbọrọgwụ ''Zulu''
Enwere ike ijikọta mgbọrọgwụ na ọtụtụ prefixes wee si otú a mepụta okwu ndị ọzọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ebe a bụ tebụl nwere okwu ụfọdụ sitere na mgbọrọgwụ -*Zulu* na -ntu (mgbọrọgwụ maka onye / ndị mmadụ):

## Nkọwapụta ahịrịokwu na ederede
Ihe na-esonụ bụ ndepụta nke ahịrịokwu ndị a pụrụ iji mee ihe mgbe mmadụ gara mpaghara nke asụsụ ya bụ isi bụ Zulu:

Ihe ndị na-esonụ sitere na mbido iwu South Africa:

**Nsụgharị:**

## Ịgụ ọnụ na isiZulu

### Ọnụ ọgụgụ site na 1 ruo 10
Usoro ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ dijitalụ na mkpịsị aka na-amalite site na obere mkpịsị ụkwụ nke aka ekpe gaa na mkpịakọta aka ekpe wee gaa n'ihu na mkpịuko aka nri gaa na obere mkpụsị aka nri. Malite na aka ekpe mechiri emechi, a na-agbatị mkpịsị aka ọ bụla na nọmba ọ bụla na-esote site na otu ruo ise. Ozugbo aka ekpe meghere, mgbe ahụ ịgụta na-aga n'ihu n'aka nri na mkpịsị aka ọ bụla meghere n'otu n'otu. Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'uche na isiZulu, aha maka nọmba isii ruo itoolu na-egosipụta ma ọ *bụ asaa* ahụ nke mkpịsị aka (isii, *isithupha*, pụtara "otu mkpịsị ụkwụ"), omume (asaa, isikhombisa, pụtara "onye na-egosi"), ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ / ọnọdụ (asatọ ma ọ bụ isgalombilibilibilibili, pụtara "abụọ fọdụrụ", na itoolu ma ọ bụ *isishiyagalolunye*, na-egosi "otu fọdụrụ"). 

## Ọnwa
**Ọnwa n'asụsụ Zulu**

## Okwu Zulu n'asụsụ Bekee nke South Africa
Bekee South Africa amịala ọtụtụ okwu site n'asụsụ Zulu. Ndị ọzọ, dị ka aha anụmanụ ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ (*impala* na *mamba* bụ aha Zulu) abanyewo n'ime Bekee. Ihe atụ ole na ole nke okwu Zulu eji eme ihe na Bekee South Africa:

* muti (site na *umuthi*) - ọgwụ
* **Donga** (site na *udonga*) - olulu mmiri (udonga pụtara "mgbidi" na Zulu ma bụrụkwa aha maka olulu mmiri kpatara) 
* indaba - nzukọ (ọ pụtara "ihe akụkọ"' na Zulu) 
* **induna** - onyeisi ma ọ bụ onye ndú
* **songololo** (site na *isongololo*) - millipede
* **Ubuntu** - ọmịiko / mmadu.

## Hụkwa

* Impi
* Shaka kaSenzangakhona
* Tsotsitaal - Asụsụ Creole nke dabeere na Zulu nke a na-asụ na Soweto
* Asụsụ Xhosa
* Asụsụ Ndebele nke Ebe Ugwu

## Ihe edeturu
.

## Edensibia
Ohlange Institute, ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ mbụ na South Africa. Ọ bụkwa onye dere Insila kaShaka, akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ e dere na Zulu (1930). Onye edemede Zulu ọzọ bụ Reginald Dhlomo, onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọOhlange Institute, ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ mbụ na South Africa. Ọ bụkwa onye dere *Insila kaShaka*, akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ e dere na Zulu (1930). Onye edemede Zulu ọzọ bụ Reginald Dhlomo, onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ

## Ebe e si nweta ya

* UCLA Language Materials Project - Zulu

## Akwụkwọ
 

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
 

## Njikọ mpụga
 

*  
* Nkwupụta Ụwa Nile Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na Zulu
* Asụsụ South Africa: IsiZulu
* Onye na-ede okwu n'asụsụ Bekee-isiZulu-Japan. faịlụ ụda
* Ndepụta Zulu Swadesh nke okwu ndị bụ isi (site na Wiktionary's Swadesh-list appendix) 
* Ịgụ ọnụ n'asụsụ Zulu

### Ihe ọmụmụ

* Kụziere m! Zulu - PDF akwụkwọ ọrụ Zulu
* Zulu na Dingani - Usoro onye mbido n'ịntanetị
* Mahadum nke South Africa, n'efu online course
* Sifunda isiZulu!

### Asụsụ

* Asụsụ Zulu na Audio!

### Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu

* isiZulu.net Zulu-English Online Dictionary
* Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Zulu-English

### Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* Isolezwe
* Ilanga
* UmAfrika
* Izindaba News24

### Software

* Spell checker maka OpenOffice.org na Mozilla, OpenOffice. org, Mozilla Firefox web-browser, na Mozilla Thunderbird email program na Zulu
* Translate.org.za Project iji sụgharịa Free na Open Source Software n'asụsụ niile nke South Africa gụnyere Zulu
* PanAfrican L10n wiki page on Zulu

### Akwụkwọ na ọdịbendị

* Map Akwụkwọ KwaZulu-Natal

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations