Peadar Toner Mac Fhionnlaoich

**Peadar Toner Mac Fhionnlaoich** (5 Ọktoba 1856 – 1 Julaị 1942); ), a maara dị ka **Cú Uladh** (*The Hound of Ulster*), bụ onye edemede asụsụ Irish n'oge mmeghachi omume Gaelic. O dere akụkọ dabere na akụkọ ifo Irish, ụfọdụ n'ime egwuregwu mbụ e ji asụsụ Irish mee, na akụkọ nkịtị n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ asụsụ Irish, dịka *[[An Claidheamh Soluis]]*.  

A kọwara ya na Peadar Ua Laoghaire na Patrick S. Dinneen dị ka ndị edemede asụsụ Irish kacha nwee nkà n'ihe gbasara mmaliteghachi asụsụ Irish. Ụmụ ya ndị nwoke bụ́ Eunan na Conor gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Patrick Pearse, St Enda's, ma sonye na Easter Rising nke afọ 1916. Ọ bụ nwanne nna nke onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na dọkịta na-awa ahụ Joseph McGinley Gairmscoil Chú Uladh, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na-asụ Irish maka Central Gaeltacht na Donegal, ka akpọrọ aha ya. 

## Ihe ndabere
Amụrụ ya dị ka Peter Toner McGinley na Alt an Iarainn, Gleann tSúilí, County Donegal nye Micheal McGinley na Susan Toner na 1856. Nwanne ya nwanyị bụ́ Bridget Mc Ginley, bụ onye na-ede uri, tinyere ọrụ ndị ọzọ o dere uri a, 'ugwu Donegal'. Ọ gara akwụkwọ n'ógbè ya ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa. O mechara gaa Blackrock College na Dublin ruo afọ abụọ. Mgbe ọ gụchara akwụkwọ, ọ banyere na Ọrụ Obodo Britain wee bụrụ onye ọrụ ego mba ofesi. N'afọ 1895, ọ lụrụ Elizabeth Woods. () ha wee mụta ụmụ iri na abụọ. Ọ na-asụ asụsụ Irish site na nwata ma na-enwe mmasị n'asụsụ ahụ n'oge ndụ ya niile, mbụ bipụtara obere akụkọ na uri n'asụsụ Irish na *The Donegal Christmas Annual 1883*. Ọ bụ naanị n'afọ 1895 ka o bi na Belfast ka o tinyere aka na Gaelic Movement.

## Conradh na Gaeilge
Nzukọ mbụ nke ngalaba Ulster nke Conradh na Gaeilge mere n'ụlọ Mac Fhionnlaoich na 1895. Malite n'oge ahụ gaa n'ihu, ọ malitere itinye aka nke ukwuu na Conradh na Gaeilge. Ọ ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke otu ahụ ọtụtụ oge, dịka nwa ya nwoke bụ Diarmuid mechara bụrụ onyeisi oche nke otu ahụ. E wezụga Douglas Hyde, ọ bụ onyeisiala kachasị ogologo n'oge ọchịchị Conradh na Gaeilge. Ọ bụ onye na-akwado Ulster Irish nke ukwuu ma guzobe Ardscoil Ultach na Belfast ka ọ kụziere Ulster Irish ihe dịka Munster Irish nke bụ isi na conradh n'oge ahụ.

Ya na ndị ọzọ dị ka Seán Bán Mac Meanman megidere nnọchi nke clo gaelach by the Roman type, dịka o kwenyere na ọ ga-ebibi asụsụ ahụ.

Nwa ya nwoke bụ́ Dubhglas, bụ ọkaiwu, mechaa bụrụ onyeikpe a ma ama maka ịgbagha okwu ikpe n'asụsụ Irish na iyi uwe aka n'ụlọ ikpe.

## Seanad Éireann
Mac Fhionnlaoich bụ onye otu Seanad Éireann site na 1938 ruo 1942 mgbe Taoiseach Éamon de Valera họpụtara ya. Ọ na-asụ naanị asụsụ Irish n'ime Seanad.

## Ọrụ ndị bụ isi
* The Donegal Christmas Annual 1883 (ed.) – *(Nhọrọ nke akụkọ dị mkpirikpi na uri na Bekee na Irish site n'aka ndị edemede Donegal.)*
* Miondrámanna (1902) – *(Egwuregwu obere atọ)*
* Handbook of Irish Teaching (1902)
* An Pléidseam (1903)
* Tá na Francaighe ar an Mhuir (1905) – *(Play)*
* An Léightheoir Gaedhealach (1907) – *(Agụmagụ asụsụ Irish)*
* Eachtra Aodh Ruaidh Uí Dhomhnaill (1911) – *(Akụkọ ifo)*
* Conchubhar Mac Neasa (1914) – *(Akụkọ ifo)*
* Ciall na Sean-Ráidhte (1914). Ebipụtara ọzọ dị ka: Ciall na Seanráite (1992). Mbipụta ọhụrụ nke Seán Mac Aindreasa deziri.
* An Cogadh Dearg agus Scéalta Eile (1918) – *(Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi)*
* Scríobhnóirí Móra Chúige Uladh 1530–1750 (1925) – *(Ndị ọdee akwụkwọ Ulster)*
* Bliain na hAiséirí (1992). Edited by Éamon Ó Ciosáin – *(1916 [[Mmalite Ista]])*

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
*www.archive.org – Handbook of Irish Teaching
*www.archive.org – Conchubhar Mac Neasa