open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Abdessattar Ben Moussa

thumb|Abdessattar Ben Moussa na 2016
**Abdessattar Ben Moussa** (Arabic) bụ onye ọka iwu Tunisian na onye na-ahụ maka Ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Tunisian Human Rights League n'etiti afọ 2011 na 2016. 

Na ụbọchị iri abụọ na atọ nke Septemba afọ 2011, n'ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke ọgbakọ nke isii, nke Mohamed Salah Fliss bụ onyeisi oche ya, a họpụtara Ben Moussa ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi oche nke otu ahụ, tupu Anouar Koussari na Mokhtar Trifi, onye na-anọchiteghị onwe ya.

N'afọ 2016, Abdessattar Ben Moussa ghọrọ onye nnọchi anya International Union of Lawyers (maka Udo). 

## Akụkọ ndụ
N'afọ 2009, Ben Moussa kwadoro onye na-azọ ọkwa Ahmed Néjib Chebbi na ntuli aka onye isi ala, ya na ụfọdụ ndị nweere onwe ha gụnyere onye ọka iwu na onye mmegide Ayachi Hammami na onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ bụ Khemais Chammari.

Na 17 Jenụwarị 2011, e guzobere "gọọmentị nke ịdị n'otu mba" mgbe mgbanwe ọchịchị gasịrị. Ozugbo e guzobere ya, o wepụrụ mmachibido iwu nke dị ruo mgbe ahụ na-eme ihe omume nke otu egwuregwu ahụ n'ala Tunisia.

Njikọ Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ nke Tunisia bụ otu n'ime alaka nke quartet nke mkparịta ụka mba nke meriri 2015 Nobel Peace Prize maka ihe ịga nke ọma ya na ebumnuche nke dugara n'inwe ntuli aka onye isi ala na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu yana nkwado nke Iwu ọhụrụ na 2014. 

N'afọ 2017, Onye isi ala nke Republic of Tunisia họpụtara Ben Moussa ka ọ bụrụ onye ogbugbo gọọmentị.

Ben Moussa a so na ndị nnọchi anya Tunisia meriri 2015 Nobel Peace Prize.

* Onye isi nke Order of the Republic (Tunisia) Usoro nke Republic (Tunisia) 
* Onye isi nke Legion of Honour, 
* Doctor of Honor nke Mahadum Paris Dauphine . 

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Miriam Phoebe nke Vos

**Miriam Phoebe nke Vos** (26 Nọvemba 1912 Zastron - 2005 Stellenbosch) bụ onye isi South Afrikan botanist nakwaagụmakwụkwọ. Ọ bụ ọkachamara na osisi bulbous, ọkachasị *Romulea*. O nwekwara mmasị pụrụ iche na *Moraea* na *Clivia*. 
thumb|Romulea bulbocodium

## Ọrụ
Ó gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum  nke Stellenbosch wee ike nweta BSc (*cum laude*) na MSc (*cum laude*). O nwere ọkwa nkuzi dị ala site na 1939 na Mahadum nke Cape Town . 
thumb|Moraea viscaria
Ọ nwetara DSc na Botany na afọ1940 site na Mahadum Stellenbosch na thesis "A cytological study on South Afrikan genres nke ndi Aizoaceae and the Proteacea". [3] Na afọ 1941, ọ sonyeere Ngalaba Botany nke Mahadum Stellenbosch. Cytology, embryology, anatomy na Biosystematics bụ isiokwu ndị ọ kụziri. Ebe ndị isi na-adọrọ mmasị ya gụnyere cytotaxonomy na embryology, ọkachasị nke Iridaceae.[3]
thumb|Clivia miniata
Cytology nke ndị Proteaceae nakwa Aizoaceae ya na embryology nke ọtụtụ ụdị bụ onyinye nyocha mbụ ya, nke taxonomy nke Iridaceae sochiri. N'afọ 1972, Journal of South African Botany bipụtara ọdịdị ya na taxonomy nke ụdị Romulea. A chọpụtara Romulea elliptica M.P.de Vos na 1972 ma site na 1980 aghọwo ụdị dị ize ndụ. N'afọ 2012, a mara ya dị ka ihe nọ na ihe ize ndụ.

Ọ gara ezụmike nká na 1977 ma mesịa bipụta akwụkwọ sayensị itoolu ọzọ (na-eweta ngụkọta ruo 37). Ndị a gụnyere mmezigharị nke Tritonia, Crocosmia, Chasmantha na Ixia. O nyekwara aka na nchịkọta nke Flora nke Namaqualand . 

## Onyinye

* Eze nwanyi Victoria Stipendium (1935) 
* Carnegie bursary (1959) 
* Ihe nrite Havenga maka Biology (1974) 

## Aha ndị ọzọ

* A na-akpọ ụdị *Devia* nakwa Iridaceae iji sọpụrụ ya site n'aka ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ nke South Africa Peter Goldblatt na John Charles Manning na 1990.  
* N'afọ 1975, de Vos bipụtara ụdị *Duthiastrum* na Iridacea na South African Biographical Dictionary iji sọpụrụ Augusta Vera Duthie. 
* N'afọ 1988, o bipụtara *Ixia frederickii* na South African Biographical Dictionary iji sọpụrụ Frederick W. Duckitt.  

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

*  
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Edemsibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* IPNI.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=2172-1&back_page=%2Fipni%2FeditAdvAuthorSearch.do%3Ffind_abbreviation%3D%26find_surname%3Dde%2BVos%26find_isoCountry%3D%26find_forename%3D%26output_format%3Dnormal" id="mw7g" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Onye edemede nkọwa maka "Miriam Phoebe de Vos" site na IPNI
* Devia: maka Dr. Miriam Phoebe de Vos (1912-), prọfesọ botany na Mahadum Stellenbosch site na "calflora.net"
* Obituary for Professor M P de VosnaỤgbọ Mmiri Wayback  (nke echekwara na 6 Machị 2012) 
* Biography of Miriam Phoebe de VosnaS2A3Biographical Database nke Southern African Science

Otú:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1912
Okwesilieze Emmanuel Nwodo

**Okwesilieze Nwodo** // i (Okwy) (amụrụ na 28 Julaị afọ 1950 na Nsukka, Naijiria ) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria nke a nweputere Gọvanọ nke Enugu Steeti na Jenụwarị 1992 n'oge Third Nigerian Republic.

O mekwara wee bụrụ odeakwụkwọ mba, onye isi oche mba, na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dị elu na Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). 

## Akụkọ ndụ
Dr. Okwesilieze bụ ọnye ọtu n'ime ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Nwodo. Ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke abụọ nke Igwe J.U. Nwodo, onye ọchịchị ọdịnala nke si Ukehe, na Enugu Steeti. A họpụtara J.U. ka ọ bụrụ Mịnịsta nke Azụmaahịa na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ n'okpuru Praịm Michael Okpara, ma mesịa bụrụ Mịnịstra nke Gọọmentị Obodo. Nwodo gụrụ ọgwụ na Mahadum Naijiria, Nsukka (1971-77). N'agbata afọ 1977 na afọ 1980, ọ bụ onye ọrụ ụlọ na Mahadum Naịjirịa Teaching ụlọ ọgwụ nana Enugu na Military Hospital na Jos.

Ọ gara n'ihu naagụmakwụkwọ ya na Royal College of Surgeons, London (1980) na Belgrade Medical School, Yugoslavia (1980-84), na-enweta MB. BS na Medicine na Surgery.

Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye dọkịta na-awa ụmụaka ahụ na Yugoslavia na Birmingham, England, tupu ọ laghachi Naijiria ma were ọrụ dị ka Dọkịta na Ukehe Medical Centre and Maternity (1984-1991). 

A họpụtara Nwodo ka ọwe buru Gọvanọ nke Enugu Steeti na Jenụwarị 1992 na ikpo okwu NRC n'oge Third Nigerian Republic.

O nọ naọkwa ruo n'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 1993, mgbe onyeisi Sani Abacha batara n'ọchịchị n'ọgba aghara.

A họpụtara ya ụgboro abụọ ka ọ bụrụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke People's Democratic Parti (PDP) na 1999-2001. 

Naọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2001, Vincent Ogbulafor nọchiri ya dị ka odeakwụkwọ pati PDP.

Ya na gọvanọ Enugụ Steeti bụ Chimaroke Nnamani sere okwu n'afọ 2002.

Na ọnwa Disemba afọ 2003, Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission kwupụtara na ọ na-enyocha Nwodo na ndị ọzọ n'ihe gbasara ihe ihere iri ngo nke ọtụtụ ijeri naira metụtara atụmatụ National Identity Card.

N'afọ 2007, Onye isi ala Shehu Yar'Adua nyere ya National Honour, Commander of the Iwu nke  the Niger (CON).

Na afọ 2010, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke Peoples Democratic Party . 

Na afọ 2010, e wepụrụ ya ebubo niile gbasara ihe ihere  Card.

Na afọ 2014, The Beta Sigma Fraternity International họpụtara Dr Okwesilieze Nwodo, onye bụbu Gọvanọ nke Enugu Steeti, dịka onye isi oche ya maka afọ abụọ sochirinụ.

Na okwu nnabata ya, Nwodo, nyere ndị otu niile iwu ka ha mezuo ụkpụrụ dị elu nke e guzobere Beta Sigma na Naijiria.

Ọ kwụrụ u na "n'oge ọha mmadụ anyị na-enwe nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na nsogbu nchekwa, ndị otu kwesịrị ịnye ndị na-enweghị ihe ùgwù na ndị ogbenye na obodo anyị aka".

## Ndụ onwe onye
O bụ nwanne Chief John Nnia Nwodo, onye bụ Minista nke Aviation nuọ na ọkpuru Onye isi ala Shehu Shagari, na Minista nke Ozi na okpuru onye isi ala Abdusalami Abubakar. Chief John Nwodo bụ ugbu a Onye isi oche nke itoolụ nke Ohanaeze Ndigbo. Dr. Okwesilieze bụkwa nwanne Dr. Joseph Nwodo, onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala na ntuli aka onye isi ala Naijiria n'afọ 1993. Nwanne ya nwanyị bụ Dr. Valeria Azinge (SAN).

## Edemsibia
Profile nke Dr.
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Saïd Bouziri

**Saïd Bouziri** (June 4, 1947, na Tunis - June 23, 2009, na Paris), onye na-ahụ maka akaụntị site n'ọrụ ya, bụ onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ nke sonyere n'ọtụtụ ọgụ metụtara mbata na ọpụpụ.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Onye okenye n'ezinụlọ ndị ahịa, Saïd Bouziri kwagara France na 1966 dị ka akụkụ nke ọmụmụ ya. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Lyon mgbe ahụ na Paris. O sonyeere otu ndị Maoist ruo oge ụfọdụ mana o kwenyere ngwa ngwa na ndị mba ọzọ kwesịrị ịnọgide na-enwe ikike ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ha, ya mere o nwetara usoro nke ha. Nke a bụ ihe kpaliri ya, n'ihe gbasara Agha Ụbọchị Isii nke 1967 na Mee 68 isonye na ntọala nke Kọmitii Palestine nke ga-aghọ Arab Workers' Movement na 1973. O hibere Kọmitii maka Nchebe Ndụ na ikike nke ndị ọrụ mba ọzọ. 

N'afọ 1972, dịka akụkụ nke akwụkwọ Marcellin-Fontanet, Iwu ịchụpụ ya, yana nwunye ya, n'ihi ọrụ ya. Mgbe ahụ, ọ malitere ọgbaghara agụụ iji kwado ikike ya nke nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu. Ndị mmadụ dị iche iche kwadoro ya gụnyere Jean-Paul Sartre, Claude Mauriac na Michel Foucault. Ihe ngosi nkwado kpọkọtara ihe karịrị mmadụ 2,000 ma merie ikpe ahụ.

N'ịbụ onye nọ na mpaghara Goutte-d'Or, o guzobere ebe ọdịbendị na Stephenson Street  na ụlọ ọrụ redio Radio Soleil Goutte d'Or  n'afọ 1981. O sonyere n'ọtụtụ mmegharị maka ịgbachitere ndị mbịarambịa na-enweghị akwụkwọ. 

Mgbe ọ na-esote òtù ahụ, o sonyere na nhazi nke March for Equality and Against Racism na 1983. Ya na Driss el-Yazami, o mepụtara njikọ Génériques  maka ebumnuche nke ichekwa akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mbata. Ọ bụkwa onye na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba nke Human Rights League (France) -LDH, maka ịtọ ntọala iji kwe ka ndị mba ọzọ nwee ike ịtụ vootu na ntuli aka ime obodo.

A gụrụ otu okporo ámá dị na Paris aha ya iji sọpụrụ ihe ndị o mere n'ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ.

## Edemsibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nchịkọta Saïd Bouziri (1967-2006) na Archives de La contemporaineIhe ndekọ nke Contemporary
Braithwaite Memorial Specialist Hospital

Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nkụzi Mahadum Rivers nke a maara na mbụ dịka Braithwaite Memorial Specialist Hospital (nke a kpọrọ BMSH) bụ ụlọ ọgwụ gọọmentị nwere, nke aha ya bụ Eldred Curwen Braithwaite, dọkịta Britain na onye mbụ na-awa ahụ. Ọ dị na Old GRA, Rivers State, agbata obi Port Harcourt, ọ bụkwa Rivers State Hospital Management Board na-arụ ọrụ ya. E guzobere ya na Maachị 1925 dị ka Braithwaite Memorial Hospital ma bụrụ ebe a na-agwọ ndị agadi. O mechara bụrụ ụlọ ọgwụ izugbe ma nweta ọkwa dịka "Ụlọ Ọrụ Ahụike Ọkachamara".".   N'afọ 2018, a gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nkụzi maka mahadum nke steeti na-esote nguzobe kọleji nke sayensị ahụike.

. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere àkwà 375 nwere ikikere na ndị ọrụ ahụike 731. Ngalaba ya gụnyere Medicine, Paediatrics, Laboratories, Radiology, Family Medicine, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Anaesthesia, Surgery, Pathology, Ophthalmology, Accident Centre na Surgical Medical Emergency. Ụfọdụ ngalaba ndị ọzọ bụ Pharmacy, Finance, Maintenance, General Administration.

## Hụkwa

* Ụlọ Ọgwụ Kelsey Harrison
* Ndepụta ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Port Harcourt

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
Rudolph Carl Bigalke

**Rudolph Carl Bigalke** bụrụ onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ anụmanụ, onye nduzi nke McGregor Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na Kimberley, South Afrika, wee bụrụ onye isi nke Ngalaba Nchekwa okike na Stellenbosch" id="mwDg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="University of Stellenbosch">Mahadum Stellenbosch ma na-eje ozi ọtụtụ oge dị ka Dean nke Ngalaba nke Oke Ọhịa na mahadum ahụ. A mụrụ ya na Kimberley na 24 Febụwarị 1932 wee nwụọ na 28 Nọvemba 2002 n'ụlọ ya na Stellenbosch .  A maara ya nke ọma dị ka 'Rudi' ma nwee aha njirimara 'Loxodonta africana'.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Na ịbụ onye tolitere n'ugbo dị na mpụga Kimberley, mmasị ya na zoology malitere na nwata. Ọ gàrà akwụkwọ na Kimberley Boys' High School, ọ gara Mahadum Rhodes na Grahamstown ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Ọkwá BSc na anụmanụ na diplọma agụmakwụkwọ mahadum.

Bigalke gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya na okpuru Gustav Kramer na Mahadum J.W. Goethe na Frankfurt am Main, ebe e nyere ya PhD na afọ 1956. 

## Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie McGregor
N'ịgbaso nhọpụta mbụ na Etosha National Park na South West Africa (nke bụ Namibia ugbu a), Bigalke sonyeere ndị ọrụ nke McGregor Museum n'obodo ya bụ Kimberley na 1958.

## Ogige ntụrụndụ Natal na Mahadum Stellenbosch
Bigalke hapụrụ Kimberley na afọ 1964 iji were ọnọdụ dị ka onye isi nchọpụta maka Natal Parks Board na Pietermaritzburg.

Na afọ 1970, a họpụtara Bigalke ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke Ngalaba Nchekwa Okike na Mahadum Stellenbosch, na-ejekwa ozi dị ka Dean nke Ngalaba nke Oke Ọhịa maka ọtụtụ oge.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Na afọ 1957 Bigalke nụrụ Ingebord Gaber onye o zutere na Windhoek na afọ gara aga, ha mụtara ụmụ nwoke abụọ, Michael na Martin. &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Edemsibia

Otú:1932 amụrụ
Claude Fuller (onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ ahụhụ)

áká_ịkẹngạ|frameless
**Claude W. Fuller** (1 Ọktoba 1872 Castle Hill, New South Wales - 5 Nọvemba 1928 Lourenço Marques) gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Melbourne nke Australia. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ ahụhụ na Australia mana ọ rụrụ ọrụ nke ukwuu na South nakwa mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ Africa.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu, Fuller nwetara ọrụ mbụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa akwụkwọ nri na New South Wales e wee zifee ya na Western Australia ka afọ isii gasịrị. N'afọ 1898, ọ kwagara Cape Colony ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ ahụhụ nke gọọmentị. N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ ghọrọ onye ọrụ gọọmentị mbụ na-ahụ maka ụmụ ahụhụ na Natal ebe nlekwasị ányá ya ghọrọ njikwa na mkpochapụ nke ụmụ ahụhụ. Ọ gbasakwuru òkè n'ọrụ ya site n'ime nnyocha nke ọrịa fungus na nje akụmakụ gasị, ma rụọ ọrụ bara uru na njikwa igurube. N'oge ọ nọrọ na Natal, o wepụtara oge dị ukwuu iji chịkwaa ma kpochapụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-egbu egbu. Ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ nke ịkpọ ụmụ ahụhụ aha na Natal, na-aga n'ihu n'ọrụ nke Swede Bror Yngve Sjöstedt.

Ọ bụ Fuller hụtara nje na-agba ọka oji (MSV) na mbụ ma kọwaa ya na akụkọ ya nke 1901 dị ka "mealie variegation" ('mealie' bụ okwu South Africa na-akpọ ọka). Ọ gbasara n'Africa na agwaetiti Indian Ocean ma bụrụ otu n'ime ọrịa ndị siri ike na kọntinent ahụ. Nje virus ahụ bụ ụmụ ahụhụ na-ekesa ya ma na-egosi dị ka akwụkwọ na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ achatụ odo odo achakwa ọcha, na-eduga na osisi ndị na-enweghị ike itoputa ọfụma, nwekwaghị ike ịmepụta isi ọka..

Nnyocha ya banyere Ahụhụ Tsetse mere ka o kwere na ịdị adị nke Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Game Reserve na Mkhuze Game Reserves na Zululand na nhiwe nke Kruger Park na Transvaal lowveld, ga-enye ohere ga-eme ka ahụhụ ahụ si na Southern Rhodesia yana Portuguese East Africa nughachịtakwa azụ. Fuller nwere nkwado nke ndị dọkịta anụmanụ a ma ama dịka Arnold Theiler na Petrus du Toit.

N'afọ 1904, o bipụtara akwụkwọ na-ekwu maka ịkọ ụmụ osisi.ndị na-amị mkpụrụ osisi na Natal. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ gara Brazil iji weghachite nje iji chịkwaa ụmụ ahụhụ mkpụrụ osisi nke ghọrọ nnukwu ihe na-egbu egbu n'ubi mkpụrụ osisi South Africa. Site na 1910 ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi nke ngalaba Entomology maka Union of South Africa, ọ laa ezumike nká na 1926 ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka entomologist na Portuguese East Africa.

Ọ nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọala na 1928 na mpụga obodo Mozambique nke Lourenço Marques, Maputo nke oge a.

## Akwụkwọ Ndị O Dere

** *The termites of South Africa* – Claude Fuller, (South African Biological Society, 1921)
** *Observations on some South African termites* – Claude Fuller, (Annals of the Natal Museum, 1919)
** *Tsetse in the Transvaal and Surrounding Territories – An Historical Review* – Claude Fuller, (Division of Entomology, 1923)
** *Louis Trigardt's Trek across the Drakensberg, 1837–1838* – Claude Fuller,  edited by Leo Fouché (The Van Riebeeck Society, 1932)

## Njikọ mpụga

* ''Ihe edeturu na nkọwa nke ụfọdụ ụdị nke Western Australian Coccidæ''

## Edensibịa
Timothy Uzochukwu Obi

**Timothy Uzochukwu Obi** ( ụbọchị itoolu n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1946 - ụbọchị ịrị na asaa n'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 2022) bụ prọfesọ na-ahụ maka ụmụ anụmanụ na Mahadum Ibadan . Ọ bụ onye otu Third World Academy of Sciences, African Academy of Sciences. Ọ bụkwa onye bụbu onye nduzi nke Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, e depụtara ya na akụkọ ndụ Marquis Who's Who .

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Obi na Okija, Anambra Steeti Naịjirịa n'ụbọchị itoolu n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1946 n'ime ezinụlọ Walter Robinson na Esther Nneka Okeke Obi . 

## Ọrụ
Site n'afọ 1973 ruo n'afọ 1974, ọ bụ onye ọrụ anụmanụ na Ministry of Livestock na Naịjirịa. N'afọ 1975, ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi na Mahadum nke Ibadan ebe ọ rịgooro n'ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ wee bụrụ prọfesọ n'afọ 1988. N'afọ 1991, ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nkụzi Ụmụ Anụmanụ, Ibadan n'afọ 1995, ọ ghọrọ Onye isi nke Ngalaba Nkà Mmụta Ụmụ Anụ, Mahadum Ibadan.

## Mmekọrịta na ndị otu
Obi bụ Fellow nke Nigeria Institute of Biology (FNIBiol.), College of Veterinary Surgeons of Nigeria (FCVSN), Academy of Science of Nigeria, African Academy of Sciences na Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS).

## Edemsibịa
Umuerum

Umuerum, nke a makwaara dịka Umuolum, bụ obodo dị na mpaghara ọchịchị obodo Ayamelum na steeti Anambra, Naịjirịa..

. &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Umuerum na-emepụta ji, osikapa, akpụ, ọka na akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ dị iche iche. Ebe mmiri na ọdọ mmiri ndị dị n'akụkụ osimiri na-enye obodo ahụ ohere ịnụ ụtọ azụ̀ dị mma. Na afọ 1970, ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ chọpụtara ebe mmanụ na gas dị ukwuu, gọọmetị Naịjirịa emeghị nke a.. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Postal ZIP koodu nke Umuerum, Nigeria - GeoPostcodes database
Omor

Omor dị n'okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo Ayamelum nke steeti Anambra na Naịjirịa, dị n'akụkụ Osimiri Omambala. Obodo nta ndị dị na Akanator, Aturia, Amikwe na Orenja mejupụtara ya.

E nwere esemokwu obodo n'etiti ndị obodo Omor na ndị Igbakwu maka ala dị n'ókè obodo abụọ ahụ. O nwere ezigbo ahịhịa, ala na-eme nri maka mmepụta ihe ubi dịka osikapa, ọka, ji, aki na mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche,.

## Nchịkwa
Omor dị na mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo nke Anambra steeti na Naịjirịa, Omor nwere obodo nta Orenja, Akanator, Aturia na Amikwe. O nwekwara obodo nta iri abụọ n'ozuzu ya; Orenja mejupụtara Isiokwe, Ezeonyia, Umu-uzu na Umuokpanta; Akanator mejupụtara Amaukwu, Isukwa, Umali, Umuezeatum, Agbaja na Oyi; Aturia mejupụtara Ituku, Isiekenabo, Isiove, Umuanala, Isiadi, Isiikwe na Isinkakwu; na Amikwe Amaya mejupụtara Akara, Amogbu.

*Omor* dị n'ikpere Osimiri Omambala. Omor nwere ngụkọta nke mmadụ 7,196 dị ka nke 1952/53 Naijiria Census, 17,337 na 1963. Na Jenụwarị 2019, e mere atụmatụ na ọ nwere mmadụ 34,047 ma rịa elu karịa ọtụtụ obodo dị na steeti Anambra na Naịjirịa.

Omor gbara Umumbo, Igbakwu, Anaku, Umerum na Ogbosu gburugburu n'ezinụlọ Umulokpa dịka na Uzo-Uwani L.G.A.

Gọvanọ Anambra Steeti, Chief Willie Obiano, na Disemba 12, 2017, nyere Igwe Oranu Chris Chidume, Eze Ana-Ukwu, Eze Igulube nke Omor asambodo nkwanye ùgwù, dị ka onye ọchịchị ọdịnala nke obodo ahụ. Obodo a enweela eze ruo ihe dị ka afọ iri. [Nkọwa zuru ezu dị mkpa] Eze ahụ si n'obodo Amikwe nke bụ obodo kachasị nta n'obodo Omor.  

E nweela *esemokwu* obodo n'etiti ndị obodo Omor na Igbakwu maka ala dị n'ókè obodo abụọ ahụ. O nwere ezigbo ahịhịa na ala na-eme nri maka mmepụta ihe oriri dịka osikapa, ọka, yam, cassava na mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche.

## Ọrụ ugbo
A na-ekwu na Omor bụ nkata nri nke steeti Anambra, ebe ọ bụ na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụmụ amaala ya niile na-adabere n'ọrụ ugbo.

Gọọmentị etiti Naịjirịa amalitela ịrụzi ọrụ ugbo osikapa Lower Anambra River Irrigation Farm na Omor, nke mere ka a malite ịkọ osikapa n'akụkụ ahụ nke steeti ahụ. E jiri osikapa kụọ hekta iri anọ nke ala Fadama na Omor n'okpuru nkwekọrịta dị n'etiti gọọmentị steeti ahụ na ndị ọrụ ugbo n'okpuru nlekọta nke Rice Farmers Co-operative Union Limited. Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta osikapa ọhụrụ nwere ngalaba maka ịsacha, ịsacha, iwepụ nkume, na itinye akpa nke zuru oke iji mepụta ihe karịrị tọn 10,000 nke osikapa dị mma kwa afọ na-eme ka mmepụta nke nri dị mkpa maka oriri na mbupụ mpaghara dịkwuo mma.. &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Gọọmentị Anambra
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ohita

Ohita bụ obodo dị na mpaghara ọchịchị ime obodo Ogbaru nke steeti Anambra. Ọ dị n'ime mpaghara omeiwu Anambra North ma kewaa ókèala ya na obodo ndị ọzọ dị n'akụkụ osimiri Ogbaru dịka Atani na Odekpe. Ndị Ohita na-asụ asụsụ Igbo ma na-arụ ọrụ ugbo na ịkụ azụ, na-eji ohere ahụ eme ihe n'ime mmiri mmiri nke Osimiri Niger gbara ya gburugburu..

## Idei Mmiri na Ohita
Idei mmiri na Ohita aghọọla ihe ịma aka na-aga n'ihu n'ihi ebe ọ dị n'akụkụ Osimiri Niger. Kwa afọ, oké mmiri ozuzo na oke mmiri ozuzo na-emikpu ala ugbo, ụlọ, na okporo ụzọ, na-amanye ọtụtụ ndị bi ebe ahụ ịkwaga ebe ọzọ nwa oge. Idei mmiri na-ebibikarị ihe ubi dị ka ji, aki, na osikapa, bụ́ isi ihe ndị mmadụ ji ebi ndụ, na-ebute ụkọ nri na nsogbu akụ na ụba. N'agbanyeghị arịrịọ ugboro ugboro, enyemaka gọọmentị ka dị obere, na-eme ka obodo ahụ ghara inwe ike imebi gburugburu ebe obibi na akụrụngwa.

## Ndị mmadụ na Ọrụ
Ndị Ohita na-asụkarị asụsụ Igbo ma bụrụ ndị ezinụlọ Ogbaru buru ibu na Anambra Steeti. A maara ha maka ịrụsi ọrụ ike na mmụọ obodo siri ike, ebe ọtụtụ ndị bi na-arụ ọrụ ugbo na ịkụ azụ dị ka isi ihe ha na-enweta. Ala ndị na-eme nri gbara Osimiri Niger gburugburu na-eme ka ọrụ ugbo na-amị mkpụrụ nke ukwuu, a na-akụkwa ihe ọkụkụ dịka yam, cassava, osikapa, ọka, na akwụkwọ nri n'ọtụtụ ebe. Ịkụ azụ na-aga nke ọma n'ihi ọtụtụ ndụ mmiri dị n'osimiri ahụ. Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ugbo, ụfọdụ ndị bi na ya na-azụ ahịa ihe ọkụkụ na ahịa ndị dị nso dị ka Atani na Onitsha.  

## Ihe ndị a ma ama na onyinye
Ohita pụtara dị ka otu n'ime obodo ndị ọrụ ugbo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Ogbaru Local Government Area nke Anambra State. Ala ya na-eme nri na ịdị nso ya na Osimiri Niger na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye isi na-enye aka na mmepụta nri na mpaghara ahụ, ọkachasị na ihe ọkụkụ dị ka yam, cassava, ọka, na osikapa. Obodo ahụ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwado ahịa mpaghara site n'inye obodo ndị gbara ya gburugburu ihe ọkụkụ ọhụrụ dị ka Atani, Odekpe, na Onitsha. E wezụga ọrụ ugbo, a maara ndị Ohita maka ụkpụrụ obodo ha siri ike, ile ọbịa, na ntachi obi n'ihu idei mmiri kwa afọ. N'agbanyeghị ihe ịma aka ndị ahụ, ha na-aga n'ihu na-enye aka na ọdịbendị na akụ na ụba nke mpaghara Ogbaru na Anambra State n'ozuzu.

## Edensibia

Otú:Ìgbo
Otú:Naigeria
Otú:Ȯra Anambra
Abatete

Abatete bụ obodo dị na Anambra Steeti nke di n’ mba Naịjirịa .  Abatete nwere ókèala Uke, Ogidi, Abacha, Oraukwu, Alor, Ideani, Nimo Owelle, Eziowelle, Umuoji. Ọ dịkwa zi na Idemili North Local Government Area nke Anambra Steetị. O nwere obodo anọ nke gunyere; Agbaja, Nsukwu, Ogbu ya na Odida. Ndị obodo a bụ otu n'ime ndị na-asụ asụsụ Igbo n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Naịjirịa. Abatete, dịka ọtụtụ obodo Igbo, nwere ihe nketa ọdịbendị bara ọgaranya.  

## Edensibia
Jibril Aminu

**Jibril Muhammad Aminu** (25 August 1939 - 5 June 2025), nke a maara dịka Aminu Song, bụ onye Naijiria prọfesọ nke ọrịa obi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. o bụ onye nnọchi anya Naịjirịa na United Steeti malite na 1999 ruo 2003 ma jee ozi dị ka onye omeiwu na-anọchite anya mpaghara Adamawa Central site na 2003 ruo 2011. Ọ bụ onye otu Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). 

## Mbido ndụ na ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Aminu na afọ ọnwa 25 Ọgọstụ 1939.  Naịmụ ọgwụ, ọ nwetara M.B.B.S na Mahadum Ibadan na 1965, na PhD na ọgwụ nakwa Royal Post-Graduate Medical Skụụlụ, London na 1972.

A họpụtara ya ka ọ osọrọ na ndị  nke Naijiria Academy of Science na 1972, Fellow nke Royal College of Physicians, London na 1980 na Fellow nke West African College of Physacians kwa na 1980.

E mere ya onye Distinguished Fellow nke Naijiria Postgraduate ụlọọgwụ College na 2004. 

Aminu bụ onye ndụmọdụ na abịa na ọgwụ, onye nkuzi dị elu na onye isi oche, ọmụmụ ọgwụ na Mahadum nke Ibadan Medical School (1973-1975), na onye isi odeakwụkwọ nke National Universities Commission (1975-1979).

Ọ ogara ileta Prọfesọ  nke na afọ makaỌgwụ na Howard University College of Medicine na Washington DC (1979-1980) na osote chancellor nke Maiduguri, 1980-1985. Ọ bụkwa Prọfesọ nke Ọgwụ na Mahadum nke Maiduguri (1979-1995). 

## Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Aminu ketala oke na office minister maka nke agụ makwụkwọ Mmụta na mgbe ahụ Minista Federal nke mmanụ nakwa  na Mineral Resources (1989-1992).

Mgbe ọ bụ Minista mmanụ ọ bụ Onye isi oche nke African Petroleum Producers' Organization (1991) na Onye isi oche of the OPEC Conference (1991-1992).

A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya National Constitutional Conference (1994-1995).

Malite na afọ 1999 ruo 2003, Aminu bụ onye nnọchi anya Naijiria na United States of America . 

A họpụtara Aminu ka ọ bụrụ onye omeiwu nke Adamawa Central na afọ 2003 ma họpụta ya ọzọ n'afọ 2007. Dị ka Senator, a họpụtara Aminu na kọmitii na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ọzọ, agụmakwụkwọ, ndị agha ụgbọelu na ahụike. Na ime nyocha nke ndị Senate na Mee 2009, ThisDay kwuru na ọ kwadoghị iwu ọ bụla, mana o nyere aka na arụmụka gbasara ụfọdụ mmegharị. Ọ na-elekọta Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Na-eme ná Mba Ọzọ nke ọma, ọ na-etinye aka na ọrụ nke Kọmitii Mmụta.

Na Jenụwarị 2, 2010, Ooni nke Ife, Oba Sijuwade nwebatara "Bobaselu nke Isi Iyi".

## Ndụ onwe onye na ọnwụ
Jibril Aminu lụrụ di ugboro abụọ. Nwunye ya nke abụọ bụ Fatima Bukar Mulima onye mụrụ ya ụmụ atọ. Nwunye ya gbara alụkwaghịm bụ Ladi Ahmed, ọnye mụrụ ya ụmụ isii. Ụmụ ya ndi  nwoke Bashiru Aminu na Murtala Muhammad Aminu bụ ndị na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba na ndị ọchụnta ego ebe ụmụ ya nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị ọka iwu (Nana Aminu) na ndị dọkịta ezé (Aminu Bello). 

Aminu nwụrụ na ọwa 5 June ,2025, mgbe ọ dị afọ 85. 

## Edemsibia

Otú:1939 mụrụ
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ozubulu

Ozubulu bụ obodo buru ibu na Steeti Anambra, Naịjirịa. Ọ bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Mpaghara Ọchịchị Ekwusigo.

Obodo a nwere post ọfịs gọọmentị.

Obodo gbara ya gburugburu bụ Nnewi, Ukpor, Ihembosi, Okija, Ogbaru, Atani na Oraifite.

Okpukpe obodo bụ Omenana. Mgbe ọchịchị ndị ọchịchị na-achị, ọtụtụ ndị ghọrọ Ndị Kraịst, mana ọtụtụ ndị na-akwanyere Omenana ùgwù.

Obodo a nwere obodo anọ: Amakwa, Egbema, Eziora, na Nza.

A maara Ozubulu nke ọma mgbe ogbugbu Ozubulu mere na 2017. O mere na St. Philips Catholic Church Ozubulu Anambra State n'ụtụtụ Sọnde mgbe a na-eme emume ụka. Akụkọ ogbugbu Ozubulu  gbasara na Naijiria, ọtụtụ ndị matara na obodo Ozubulu dị ozugbo.

## Ọnọdụ ihu igwe
Na Ozubulu, oge mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, na-emegbu mmadụ, ma na-ekpuchi ya. Oge ọkọchị na-ekpo ọkụ, na-ekwo ekwo, na igwe ojii. N'ime afọ, okpomọkụ na-adịkarị iche site na 67 °F ruo 88 °F, ọ naghị adịkarị n'okpuru 59 °F ma ọ bụ karịa 91 °F.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

## Ndị ama ama si Ozubulu

* Zubby Michael, onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri
* Chief Jerome Udoji (Igwe Ozuluohaonu nke ala Igbo [Eastern Nigeria]) CFR, KSJ, Papal Medalist, onye ọka iwu, onye na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba, onye ọrụ ebere, onye edemede na onye na-arụ ọrụ

## Edensibia
Omasi

Omasi (a makwaara dịka Omashi) bụ obodo dị na mpaghara ọchịchị obodo Ayamelum nke steeti Anambra, Naịjirịa. Omasi Agu, nke nwere obodo Omasi Agu na Omasi Uno, gụnyere obodo Ugbene, Umuata, na obodo Obine-Oshia. 

Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị dị na Omasi gụnyere Central Primary School, Tempo Migrant Farmers School, Ayamelum Migrant Farmers School Ikepan Omasi-Agu, na Unity Primary School. Ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na Omasi bụ Universal Secondary School.. 

## Ọdịdị ala
N'ihe gbasara ala, Omasi dị na Ayamelum Local Government Area nke Anambra State, Nigeria, nso ókèala ya na Enugu State. Coordinates ya bụ Latitude 6.70408° ma ọ bụ 6° 42' 15" n'ebe ugwu na Longitude 6.97963° maọ dị 6° 58' 47" n'ọwụwa anyanwụ, yana ịdị elu nke mita 48 (157 ụkwụ) n'elu oke osimiri na koodu zip nke 433114 .

## Ọnọdụ ihu igwe
. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] &#x5B;**&#x5D;

N'aka nke ọzọ, oge mmiri ozuzo na-aga site na Mee ruo Ọktoba, na mmiri ozuzo kachasị na June na July. Ọ na-ejikarị ifufe siri ike na égbè eluigwe ebute ya. N'ụbọchị mmiri na-adịghị, okpomọkụ na-eru 26 °C n'ehihie na 20 °C n"abalị. Mpaghara ahụ na-enweta nkezi nke 212.36 milimita (8.36 sentimita) nke mmiri ozuzo kwa afọ, na ụbọchị mmiri ozuzo 243.38 kwa afọ.

## Edensibia
Umuleri

Umueri bụ obodo dị na Steeti Anambra nke dị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa. Ndị bi na ya bụ ndị Igbo, ma a na-eme atụmatụ na ha dị ihe dịka nde mmadụ 1,500,000. A na-anabata ndị nna nna dị ka ndị mbụ biri na ndagwurugwu Omambala.

Ihe owuwu nke ọdụ ụgbọ elu Anambra International Cargo dị elu na 2021 wetara azụmahịaọzọ n'ime mpaghara ahụ, ma mee ka akụ na ụba obodo ahụ sikwuo ike.

## Ọdịdị ala
.

## Nkewa na nchịkwa
Dị ka omenala si dị, agbụrụ atọ bi n'ógbè ahụ: Ezi Umueri, Ikenga Umueri, na Ivite Umueri.

Gọọmentị Umueri tupu ọchịchị ndị mmadụ achị bụ mba nk mesịrị ghọọ ọchịchị onye eze.

N'okpuru ebe a bụ nhazi nke ọchịchị Umueri ugbu a:

# Igwe in-Council - onye ọchịchị ọdịnala na ndị isi ya
# Kansụl nke Ndị Okenye - ndị okenye nke obodo
# Umuotu - Otu na-enyere aka n'itinye iwu n'ọrụ na obodo
# Njikọ Obodo - Nzukọ Ezumezu nke Umuleri

## Okpukpe
Tupu ndị Europe abịarute, ndị Umueri na-eme okpukpe ọdịnala, na-efe chi dị iche iche. Otú ọ dị, Iso Ụzọ Kraịst ghọrọ okpukpe kachasị n'ihe dị ka otu narị afọ gara aga. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, 50% nke ndị bi n'obodo ahụ bụ Ndị Kraịst, ọkachasị ndị Katọlik na ndị Anglịkan.

E nwere ọtụtụ ụka, nke kachasị ochie n'ime ha, St Immanuel Anglican Church, tọrọ ntọala na 1904. 

## Edensibia

* HRM Igwe Sir Ben Izuchukwu Emeka Igwe Umueri Okebo2
* His Eminent Ambassador John Metchie Umueri PG (ASATU PRIME MINISTER)
* Biafra Diboh's Blogs- AkukoEri
* Tochukwu Henry  "Incipience of Migration"
* Nwabunwanne Ifediorah Christopher. “Umueri Head of Ancient Umueri Clan”
* Nwabunwanne Ifediorah Christopher. "Anambra Day Break Series"
* Tochukwu Henry Chidebelu. "The Abode Series"
* Isichei Elizabeth. “A History of Igbo People” (London, ENGLAND: MacMillan, 1976.)
* Patrick Chidalu Chukwuma. "The Okebo City of Nigeria "
* Patrick Chidalu Chukwuma. "Okebo City Portal" (Bachelor of Computer Science, University of Wollongong Australia
Otú:All articles with unsourced statements
Beatriz Saavedra

**Beatriz Saavedra Fuentes** (1933 — 20 June 2005) bụ onye nkiri nwanyị si Mexico, nke a maara nke ọma maka ịpụta na fim dị ka *Monte de piedad* (1951).,  Tres hombres en mi vida (1952),  Tío de mi vida (1953),  It Happened in Acapulco (1953),  La ladrona (1954),  Madame X (1955), [3] Drop the Curtain (1955), [4] La doncella de piedra (1956), [4] na La culta (1957).

## Ihe nkiri ndị a họọrọ

* *Nkwupụta nke Onye Ọkwọ ụgbọala* (1949) 
* *Ebe Ndị Amụma Na-anọ* (1949) 
* *Nwa agbọghọ Gringo na Mexico* (1951) 
* *Mkpu nke Anụ* (1951) 
* Full Speed Ahead (1951) 
* Mmanụ aṅụ hapụrụ ọnwa (1952) 
* *Mgbe Anwụrụ ọkụ Na-ebuli* (1952) 
* Onye Ọchịchị (1953) 
* *Ebere* (1953) 
* *Anụ Dị Ukwuu* (1953) 
* *O mere na Acapulco* (1953) 
* *Nrọ nke Ebube* (1953) 
* *A na-arịọ maka ihe nlereanya* (1954) 
* *Nwanyị X* (1955) 
* Kwụsị ákwà mgbochi (1955) 

## Ihe odide

* García Riera, Emilio (1969a). *Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri Mexico: 1949*. Mbipụta Era.
* de la Vega Alfaro, Eduardo (1998). *Ihe nkiri nke Marga López*. Mahadum Guadalajara.
* García Riera, Emilio (1997). Historia documental del cine mexicano, Mpịakọta 18. Mahadum Guadalajara.
* Peredo Castro, Francisco (2000). *Alejandro Galindo, mkpụrụ obi nnupụisi na ihe nkiri Mexico*. Conaculta/Imcine.
* García Riera, Emilio (1969b). *Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri Mexico: 1952*. Mbipụta Era.
* García Riera, Emilio (1990). *Ụmụnne Soler* Mahadum Guadalajara.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Ntuziaka nke ihe nkiri Mexico site na nnukwu ihuenyo gaa na telivishọn, 1919-1984*. Editorial Patria.
* Amador, María Luisa (1985). Akara ihe nkiri, 1950-1959. UNAM
* García Riera, Emilio (1993). *Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri Mexico: 1955-1956*. Mahadum Guadalajara.

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Ofe onugbu

**Ofe onugbu**,  nke á makwaara dị kà  bitterleaf soup nà bekee, bụ nri ọdịnala nke Ndị Igbo nọ na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nkè Naịjirịa. A na-ejikọta ya na Ndị Anambra, a na-ewerekwa ya dị ka ofe ala. A na-erikarị ofe ahụ ya na nri dị ka akpụ, garri, nri ji, na ihe ndị ọzọ a na-elo elo.

## Mmalite
A na-ewere ofe onugbu dị ka nri ọdịnala nke ndị Anambra na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria. Ofe áhụ, nkè e ji onugbu sie, nwèrè ihe dị mkpá màkà ọdịbendị n'ọtụtụ obodo Igbo ma na-akwadebe ya maka nri ezinụlọ, mmemme, na oge pụrụ iche. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ́ nri ndị Anambra, ọtụtụ ụdị ofe onugbu dị n'ofe mpaghara ahụ.  Ihe dị iche iche ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye:

* Iji *achi*  ma ọ bụ ede ụrị dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ rọ arọ 
* Mmasị maka ogologo onugbu ma ọ bụ gbugbu gbarisiri agbarisi, na
* Nhọrọ iji ogiri sie ofe

## Ihe ndị eji esi ya
Ihe ndị a na-eji esi ofe onugbu bụ 

* Onugbo  
* Ede uri 
* Mmanụ akwụ ma ọ bụ mmiri akwụ 
* Ngwakọta nke anụ, azụ okpo, okporoko, afọ anụ, ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ehi
* Azụ̀ crayfish e kwopụtara 
* Ose
* *Ogiri* Igbo 
* Nnu

## Isi ofe onugbu
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|213x213px|''onugbu''
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|133x133px|ịsa onugbu
Isi ofe onugbu na-amalite site na ihazi onugbu. A na-ahna ya anwụ igbochi ya igbarisi ma a na-afo ya. A na-asa ya ugboro ugboro iji belata ilu ya. Mgbe a sachara onugbu ahu a-na ata ya iji hụ na ọ dị go mma.

A na-asa ede *ụrị* na mkpụrụ akwụ ma sikota ya ruo mgbe ha ghere aghe. Ozugbo esichara ya, a na-azapụ mmiri ahụ. A na-asụ mkpụrụ akwụ ahụ wee mepụta mmírí akwụ á ga-eji sie nri. A na-ewepụ azụ ede ma jiri ikwe suọ ya asuọ ma debe ya n'akụkụ ka a jiri ya mee ka ofe roọ̀ aroọ̀

A na-asa anụ na ihe ndị ozo, nke nwere ike ịgụnye anụ ehi, anụ ewu, afọ anụ, akpụkpọ ehi, na azụ, tinye nnu na ihe na-ihe ndi ọzọ, ma sie ya ruo mgbe ọ dị nro iji mepụta mmiri anụ. 

A na-awụnye mmiri akwụ ahụ emepụtara n'ime ite, na-esote mmiri a chọrọ iji sie ofe, ma hapụ ya ka ọ suọ. A na-etinye ihe oriri ndị dị ka ose, crayfish, nnu, *ogiri igbo*, ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ eji esi nri. A na-etinye anụ, azụ, okporoko na ihe ndị ọzọ e siri esi na ofe ahu, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-etinye ede uri a sụrụ asụ obere obere iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka ihe ga-eme ka ofe ahụ roọ̀ aroọ̀.

A na-ahapụ ofe ahụ ka ọ suọ ruo mgbe ede gbariri ma mee ka ọ roọ̀ aroọ̀. N'ikpeazụ, a na-etinye onugbu ahụ a sachara ma hapụ ya ka ọ ghee. Ozugbo esichara ya nke ọma, ofe onugbu a dị n'mma oriri.

## Nkeputa nri
A na-eri ofe onugbu na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ nke na-ekpo obere ọkụ na ụdị nri dị iche iche nke Naijiria. A na-ejikarị utara akpụ eri ya, nke bụ nhọrọ a ma ama n'ọtụtụ ezinụlọ Anambra. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị na-ahọrọ ịji utara jị , *[[Gari|garri]]*, Semolina, utara ede, ma ọ bụ ọka wit eri ya, ma daberekwa na mmasị ha.

## Edensibia

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ofe
* Ofe nsala
* Ofe achara

Otú:Igbo cuisine
Blessing Didia

Blessing Chimezie Didia bụ dọkịta Naijiria, prọfesọ nke Anatomy na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị si Omerelu, Rivers Steeti. Site n'afọ 1991 ruo n'afọ 1993, ọ bụ Onye isi oche nke Ikwerre ime obodo,  ma malite n'afọ 2018, ọ bụ osote onye isi nke Mahadum Rivers State

## Hụkwa

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Rivers State University of Science and Technology
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Beatriz Montañez

**Beatriz Montañez López** (amụrụ na 3 June 1977 na Almadén, Castile-La Mancha) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na TV na Spain.

Montañez malitere ọrụ redio na **Onda Mancha** dị na **Almadén** (nke a ma ama ugbu a dị ka *Cadena SER Almadén*). Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara **Mahadum California, Los Angeles (UCLA)**, ebe o nwetara **digrii** na akụkọọ akụkọ (journalism) N’otu oge ahụ, Montañez rụrụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ **ụlọ redio Spanish** dị na **United States**, gụnyere **Telemundo** na **Radio KLVE**, n’etiti ndị ọzọ..

Laa azụ na Spain, Montañez gụrụ nkwurịta okwu audiovisual na mmepụta na Institute of RTVE ma mee master n'ịntanetị na Mahadum Harvard . 

N'afọ 2006, Montañez malitere ịrụ ọrụ na mmemme akụkọ LaSexta El intermedio dị ka onye na-akwado El Gran Wyoming. N'afọ 2011, o ji aka ya hapụ mmemme ahụ ma were Sandra Sabatés dochie ya.

N'afọ 2013, Telecinco were Montañez n'ọrụ ka ya na Jordi González kwado mmemme arụmụka El gran debate .  N'ọnwa Machị, afọ 2014, ọ kwadoro Hable con ellas, magazin TV na-agba ajụjụ ọnụ n'otu ọwa ahụ ruo Julaị nke otu afọ ahụ.

## Ihe nkiri
N’afọ **2011**, ọ bụ otu n’ime ndị kpatara isi na fim ***88***, nke **Jordi Mollá** duziri..  Ọ nwekwara obere ọrụ na fim ọchị nke **2015** aha ya bụ ***De chica en chica***.

## Akwụkwọ
Here is the **Igbo translation**:

N’ụbọchị **15 Maachị, 2021**, ọ bipụtara akwụkwọ aha ya bụ **“Niadela”**, ebe ọ na-akọ banyere ụdị ndụ ọhụrụ ya—ibi naanị ya n’ebe dị anya n’ime ugwu, na obere ụlọ onye ozi atụrụ, ibi ndụ dị mfe ma bụrụkwa onye na-eri nri anụmanụghị (vegan)..

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mala Mohammed Daura

**Mala Mohammed Daura** (amụrụ ya n'ọnwa Juun ụbọchị ịrị na atọ, n'afọ 1962) bụ onye gụrụ akwụkwọ na onye nchịkwa Naịjirịa. Ọ bụ osote onyeisi mahadum Yobe State, Damaturu kemgbe ụbọchị ịrị na otu n'ọnwa Jenụwarị, n'afọ 2020, mgbe gọvanọ steeti Yobe, Alhaji Mai Mala Buni họpụtara ya. Ọ bụ osote onyeisi mahadum nke anọ.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Daura ma si na Fune Local Government nke Yobe State, Daura malitere njem agụmakwụkwọ ya na Daora Primary School, Borno State, site n'afọ 1968 ruo n'afọ 1975. Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Government Secondary School Damaturu, Yobe State, n'etiti afọ 1975 na afọ 1980. Daura gara agụmakwụkwọ ka elu na Mahadum nke Maiduguri, na-enweta akara ugo mmụta ya site n'afọ 1981 ruo n'afọ 1985. Ọ gụrụ nzere masta na Mahadum Southwestern nke Ibadan, site n'afọ 1987 ruo n'afọ 1988 wee mee nchọpụta post-doctoral ya na Laboratory for Experimental Geomorphology, Mahadum Katholieke Leuven Belgium, site n'ọnwa Machị n'afọ 1995 ruo Juun n'afọ 1995./ 
## Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
Daura malitere ọrụ nkuzi ya dị ka onye ntorobịa na Ngalaba nke Geography na Mahadum Ondo State, Ado-Ekiti, Ondo State, site n'afọ 1985 ruo n'afọ 1986. Ọ sonyeere Mahadum nke Maiduguri dị ka onye enyemaka gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba ụbọchị abụọ , n'afọ 1986, mechaa ruo n'ọkwa prọfesọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba ụbọchị otu , n'afọ 2004.  Daura jere ozi dị ka onye ọsụ ụzọ nke Yobe State Polytechnic, Geidam, site n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2002 ruo n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2004. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Mahadum nke Maiduguri, gụnyere osote onye isi oche (Central Administration) site n'ọnwa Eprel ụbọchị ịrị na ise, n'afọ 2004, ruo n'ọnwa Ọgọst ụbọchị atọ , n'afọ 2008, na Ag. osote chancellor site n'ọnwa Mee ụbọchị ịrị na abụọ, n'afọ 2008, ruo n'ọnwa Junn ụbọchị abụọ, n'afọ 2009. Daura jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi nke Mahadum Maiduguri site n'ọnwa June ụbọchị atọ, n'afọ 2009, ruo n'ọnwa Junn ụbọchị abụọ, n'afọ 2014. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka prọfesọ nleta na Mahadum Nasarawa State, Keffi, na Mahadume Abuja. N'ikpeazụ, Daura ghọrọ onye nduzi na Centre for Disaster Risk Management and Development Studies (CDRM&DS). Amen Estate

Daura bụ onye otu Association of Nigerian Geographers, Nigerian Geomorphological Working Group (NGWG), ma nwee mkpakọrịta na Institute of Industrialists and Corporate Administrators (FIICA) na Institute of Public Diplomacy and Management (FCIPDM). 

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Oni Akerele

**John Oni Akerele**  (nwụrụ n'afọ 1983) bụ dọkịta Naịjirịa, dọkịta mbụ na-awa ahụ na Naijiria.

Mgbe ọ bi na London, na 1941 ọ lụrụ Dorothy Jackson, onye si n'Afrịka, Europe na ụmụ amaala America, ha wee biri na Kilburn, n'ebe ugwu London. Ụlọ ha ghọrọ ebe nzukọ maka ndị Afrịka dịka Nnamdi Azikiwe, onye isi ala mbụ nke Naịjirịa, na Kenya"Jomo Kenyatta nke Kenya. Mgbe ọ nọ na London, na 1945 ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ọdịbendị pan-Yoruba *Egbe Omo Oduduwa*, ọ bụkwa onye isi ala mbụ. Ndị otu gụnyere Obafemi Awolowo, odeakwụkwọ, Akintola Williams, Saburi Biobaku, Ayo Rosiji na ndị ọzọ. 

Akerele laghachiri Naịjirịa mgbe ha nwesịrị nnwere onwe na 1960, wee bụrụ onye ọrụ ahụike na Western Region na Ibadan. N'oge Agha Obodo Naịjirịa (1967–1970) ha kwagara Lagos, ebe Akerele hiwere ụlọ ọgwụ nkeonwe. Ọ nwụrụ na 1983. Dorothy dịrị ndụ ruo afọ 93, nwụọ na Eprel 2007. 

Nwa ya nwanyị Kofoworola Bucknor-Akerele ghọkwara onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị a ma ama na Naijiria.

## Edemsibia
John B. Balinsky

**John (Ivan) Boris Balinsky** (July 4, 1934 na Kiev - October 1, 1983 na Ames, Iowa) bụrụ onye Ukraine-South Afrkanzoologist. Nna ya bụ Boris Balinsky bụ onye na-amụ banyere embryology.

## Oge ọ malitere

## Ọrụ
Balinsky gụrụ amphibian physiology. O nyochara usoro mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi nke mkpụrụ ndụ n'oge mmepe. Balinsky dere akwụkwọ nyocha iri anọ na asaa, gụnyere otu isi n'akwụkwọ "Comparative Biochemistry of Nitrogen Metabolism".

Balinsky kowa kwara ọtụtụ ụdị Echinodermata:

## Onyinye na onyinye
Balinsky nwetara onyinye na enyemaka, gụnyere:

* Witwatersrand Council of Education Overseas Scholarship (1956) 
* Ntọala Nuffield na ọchịchị (1962) 
* Carnegie Corporation nke New York (1967) 
* U.S. National Institutes of Health International Fellowship (1968) 
* Kansụl South Africa maka nyocha sayensị na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe Senior Bursary (1975);  na
* Harry Oppenheimer Fellowship Award (1975).

## Ndị otu
Balinsky bụ onye otu:

* AAAS
* Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ọdịdị Dị Ndụ
* Royal Society nke South Africa
* Physiological Society of Southern Africa;  na
* Society for Endocrinology, Metabolism na Ọrịa Ọrịa shuga nke Southern Africa 

Ọ bụbu osote onyeisi oche site na 1974-1975 nke South Afrikan Biochemical Society na, site na afọ 1973-1974, onyeisi oche nke Society for Experimental Biology, Transvaal . 

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* 

## Edemsibia

Otú:1934 amụrụ
Ngeri Benebo

**Ngeri Setima Benebo**, MFR  (Amụrụ na afọ11 Mee 1955) bụ dọkịnta nke  Naijiria na ọkachamara na ahụike ọha na eze. Ọ bụ, ruo n'afọ 2015, onye isi nchịkwa na onye isi nchịk nke National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA).  Gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa kwadoro nhọpụta ya na Disemba 2006 n'okpuru nchịkwa nke Chief Olusegun Obasanjo . 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Okrika, nke dị na obodo ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Rivers State, Nigeria, Benebo natara asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị okenye nke West Afrika na 1971 mgbe ọ gachara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Methodist Girls Yaba .  Ọ gara Federal School of Arts and Science maka "A" Levels ya na-enweta General Certificate of Education (GCE) na 1974. N'agbata afọ 1979 na 1986, ọ nwetara nzere Doctor (MD) na Mahadụm nke LiberiaA. M. Dogliotti College of Medicine na nzere masta na ahụike ọha na eze na Mahadụ nke Lagos's College of Medicine. Na afọ 1991, e nyere ya asambodo na ọzụzụ na nhazi maka ndị isi njikwa na Mahadum London. 

Benebo bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na National Postgraduate ụlọọgwụ College of Public Health . O nwere asambodo na Management site na Administrative Staff College of Nigeria (ASCON) Badagry.

## Na Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ụkpụrụ Na-ahụ maka Gbụrụ-gburụ Ebe Obibi
Na afọ 2006, a họpụtara ya dịka onye isi nchekwa na onye isi nchịk nke National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA).  Tupu nke ahụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi nke Pollution Control na Environmental Health na Federal Ministry of Environment . 

### Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru na ọchịchị

* Mmalite na mmelite nke West Afrikan Network na Environmental Compliance and Enforcement (WANECE).
* Ntọala nke NESREA Green Corps.
* Mweghachi nke National Toxic ebe mpkofu afiia diWatch Committee (NTWDWC). 
* Na ntinye iwu gbụrụ-gburụ ebe obibi 24 ma ọ bụ 28 n'ime Gazette nke Gọọmentị Naịjirịa.

## Onyinye rurụ
Benebo enwetala ihe nrite ndị a:

* National Productivity Merit Award (1991) 
* Quality Management Standard Onye nke Afọ 2010 
* Nwoke nke Afọ
* Ihe nrite nke Nigeria Advancement (2013) 

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị si Rivers State

## Edemsibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Profaịlụ Benebo sitere na NESREA

Otú:Ndi di ndù
Petronel Nieuwoudt

**Petronel Nieuwoudt** bụ onye na-ahụ maka nchekwa anụ ọhịa na South Africa. N'afọ 2011, o hiwere ebe nchekwa anụ ọhịa Care For Wild na Mpumalanga, South Africa. Ọ bụ ebe nchekwa kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. Ọ bụkwa onye isi nchịkwa nke ntọala ahụ. 

## Oge ọ malitere
A zụlitere ya n'afọ ndị 1970 n'ugbo ime obodo dị na Roedtan, Limpopo, Nieuwoudt gara Mahadum Rand Afrikaans n'etiti afọ 1988 n'afọ 1991. Nna ya na-elekọta ugbo ahụ; nne ya bụ onye nkuzi.

## Ọrụ
Niewoudt sonyeere ngalaba mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke South African Police Service's Endangered Species Protection Unit n'afọ 1991,  ma mesịa bụrụ onyeisi.  O guzobere The Game Capture School, nke na-akụziri ndị mmadụ banyere ijide, ọgwụgwọ na njikwa anụ ọhịa.

O hiwere Sondela Wildlife Centre, na Bela-Bela, nke malitere ọrụ site na afọ 2005 ruo afọ 2007, wee hiwe Tamboti Wildlife Centre, na Mookoopong, n'etiti n'afọ 2007 na  afọ 2010.

N'afọ 2011, Petronel si Limpopo kwaga Mpumalanga, ebe o guzobere Care For Wild Africa, ebe a na-eme ka anụ ọhịa ndị Afrịka dịghachi mma nke ghọrọ ebe nchekwa Rhinoceros kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. Ebe nsọ ahụ nwetara anụ rhinoceros mbụ ya n'afọ sochirinụ. Mmadụ anọ ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị.

N'afọ 2014, South African National Parks kpọrọ Petronel ka ọ guzobe mmekọrịta iji nyere aka na nnapụta, imezigharị na ichebe ụmụ mgbei.  Nieuwoudt malitere ndebanye aha nke ebe nsọ ya dị ka nzukọ na-enweghị uru. 

## Edemsibịa

## Njikọ mpụga
 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Chukwumerije Okereke

**Chukwumerije Okereke** bụ prọfesọ Naịjirịa nke na-amụ gbasara ọchịchị ụwa na amụma ọha na eze na Mahadum Bristol's School for Policy Studies ma na-arụkwa ọrụ dịka onye nduzi nke Centre for Climate Change and Development na Mahadum Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike Ikwo (AE-FUNAI) Ebonyi State .
Tupu ọrụ ya na Mahadum Federal Alex Ekwueme, Okereke bụkwa prọfesọ nke gburugburu ebe obibi na mmepe na Mahadum nke Reading, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi na Centre for Climate and Justice yana Leverhulme Climate Justice Doctoral Scholarship Programme.

## Ọrụ na mmata
Okereke bụ akụkụ nke United Nations's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) dị ka onye na-ahazi onye edemede na Introduction and Framing chapter. Ọ bụ onye dere Global Justice and Neoliberal Environmental Governance (2008) ma dezie The Politics of the Environment (2007). Ya na A. Bumpus, J. Tansey, H. Blaz jikọrọ aka dezie Global Carbon Governance and Business Transformation n'afọ 2015. N'afọ 2023, a họpụtara Okereke dị ka onye otu World Academy of Sciences . 

Okereke jere ozi na kọmitii na-eduzi sayensị nke Earth System Governance Project kemgbe afọ 2022 : 9 ruo ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ  2024 . Ọ nọkwa na kọmitii nke South-South Initiative.[2] : 25 *: 25 *

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ