open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Done P. Dabale

Done Peter Dabale nke abalị iri abụo na isii nke ọnwa April 26, 1949 - Ọgọstụ afọ 2006  bụ onye guzobere ụlọ ụka United Methodist  na Naijiria UMCN.  N'oge ọ bụ bishọpụ, ndị otu nọ na ụlọ ụka ahụ mụbara site na puku iri ruo puku narị anọ.

## Mmụta

* 1967 Nọọsụ asambodo, Numan ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Noosu na Adamawa, Naijiria 
* 1970 asambodo na ezumezu ọrụ ugbo, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọrụ ugbo Gọọmenti  na Yola Adamawa Steeti, Naijiria 
* 1974 Diploma na Theology, Theological Kọleji na Bukuru Jos, Naijiria 
* 1980 ọmụmụ anụmanụ Diploma na mba ofesi, Barneveld Kọleji  na Netherlands 
* 1980 asambodo na nchịkwa ụlọ ụka, ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Thiolọji Gbarnga na Monrovia, Liberia 
* 1985 asambodo nyocha na ọrụ ugbo na nkà mmụta okpukpe, Mahadum Alabama, USA 
* 1987 Dọkịta nke Diviniti na ụlọ akwụkwọ Theology  nke Gbarnga, ụlọ akwụkwọ  Theology na Monrovia, Liberia 

## Ndụ onwe onye
A mụrụ Dabale na Nyabalang-Yotti, mkpokọta Jereng nke Adamawa Steeti na mba Naijiria. O si n'ezinụlọ nwere ọtụtụ nwanyị. Nne Dabale nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ; mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, otu n'ime ndị nwunye isii nke nna ya zụlitere ya. Dabale nke okenye bụ onye na-akọ ọdịnihu (mypa) na onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ, onye dị ka Yotti maọbu ọdịnaala okpukpere Bali si kwuo, e kwenyere na ọ na-anata amamihe ya site n'aka chi na ndị nna nna na-emekọrịta ihe na ndị dị ndụ. Dabale ga-eketa ọnọdụ nna ya; Otú ọ dị, mgbe  ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ nọ n'obodo ahụ, Dabale zutere Ndị Kraịst ma gbanwee. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị ezinụlọ Dabale ka na-ekpe okpukpe nke ndị nna nna ha, na-ebikọ ọnụ na okpukpe ọhụrụ nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na Islam. Dabale lụrụ Kerike C. Dabale, onye na-ezisa ozi ọma, onye ọrụ ugbo na onye na-elekọta ezi na ụlọ, ha nwekwara ụmụ iri na otu.

Bishọp mba United Metọdisiti mbụ nke Naijiria, Done Peter Dabale, nwụrụ n'abalị iri abụo na isii nke ọnwa Ọgọstụ  na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Metọdist. Ọ dị afọ iri ise na asaa.

## Onyinye

* Nturu ugo nturu ugo nke mba Naijiria – Ahụmụzọ nke nkwudoro mba Afrika afọ 2005 

&#x5B; ** &#x5D;
Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na Naijiria

## Edensibia
Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha Ọhịa nke Naịjirịa

Ndị ọrụ mkpa nke Nigeria ( FRIN ) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ Naijiria na-ahụ maka ịdị mkpa nke njirimara.  Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Jeriko, Ibadan .

E hiwere FRIN dị ka ngalaba Federal Department of Forestry Research na 1954. [1] nke Iwu Institutelọ Ọrụ 35 nke 1973 na iwu guzobe Research Institute of 1977 nyere ụlọ nke Ngalaba na ụlọ akwụkwọ.  Ọ bụ Federal Ministry of Environment na-elekọta ya, mana ikike ụlọ ọrụ nke Ministry.

FRIN na-arụ ọrụ Federal College of Forestry na Ibadan (FEDCOFOR). Ebo ya ebubo ọzụzụ na ịzụlite omume ọhịa na ọrụ ugbo. 

FEDCOFOR nwere ngalaba ndọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị isii na ngalaba nkwado atọ.  Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụfọdụ mono-technic, na-enye ma National Diploma (ND) na ndị ọzọ, iwu ọrụ ugbo, osisi na akwụkwọ, ihe na-akpata odida obodo, akwado ihe ọmụmụ na Diploma National Higher (HND) na  ụdị, osisi na akwụkwọ.  Fada, Horticulture na mpaghara odida obodo , , , , , , , , , , , , , , na-eme ka ihe na-edozi ihe ndi ozo.

Koodu index herbarium maka Forest Herbarium Ibadan, herbarium ịgụ FRIN, bụ FHI . 

## Ebe

## Ntụaka


## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Obi Emeka Chukwudi

### Early Life and Education
Emeka Chukwudi Obi was born on February 29, 1988, in Mgbakwu, Anambra State, Nigeria, into the family of Late Cyril Uzodinma Obi and Late Christiana Ozioma Obi. He developed a keen interest in real estate and job research from an early age. Obi pursued higher education at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, where he earned a Diploma in Marketing and a Bachelor's degree in Surveying and Geoinformatics. He furthered his studies with a Master's degree in Remote Sensing and GIS and is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in the same field at Nnamdi Azikiwe University. Additionally, he holds a Level 1 Diploma in F course and E course from the Football Coaches Association of Africa Nations (FCAAN).

## Career and Professional Involvements
Emeka Chukwudi Obi is a licensed surveyor and an accomplished entrepreneur. He is the founder and owner of Apex Survey Services, a prominent surveying firm based in Anambra State. Obi also established Apex Clothing Limited, a recognized brand in Awka, Anambra State's capital, known for a variety of apparel.

Throughout his career, Obi has held numerous positions. These include Public Relations Officer (P.R.O) of the Nigeria Institution of Surveying Students (NISS) at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Secretary of Man O' War Unity Command in Awka, Treasurer of the African Youth Development Commission (AYDC) Anambra State Chapter, and Chairman of the National Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) Anambra State Chapter.

### Youth Empowerment and Community Service
In June 2022, Obi was elected Chairman of the National Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) in Anambra State. In this role, he has been instrumental in promoting youth empowerment and societal advancement. He has initiated various programs aimed at improving the conditions of Anambra's youth, collaborating with the state government and the private sector to support impactful initiatives. His efforts have been recognized with several awards from various youth organizations (VYOs) at both state and national levels.

### Entrepreneurship and Sports Development
As an entrepreneur, Obi has established multiple businesses, providing employment opportunities for many. He is also deeply involved in sports development, particularly football. He founded the Game Changer Football Club, a grassroots initiative aimed at nurturing young football talent in Anambra State. Through open trials and training programs, he seeks to develop the next generation of footballers from the region. His contributions to football coaching are backed by his certifications from the Football Coaches Association of African Nations (FCAAN).

### Personal Life
Emeka Chukwudi Obi is married to Tochukwu Blessing Obi, and they have four children—three boys and one girl.

###### Reference
https://blueprint.ng/anambra-nycn-acquires-computer-sets-to-train-empower-youth-on-ict/

https://web.archive.org/web/20231018071943/https://www.absradiotv.com/2023/10/18/awka-north-tc-chairman-cautions-youths-against-social-vices/
Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria

Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria (CRIN) na Oyo State, Nigeria, bụ ụlọ ọrụ koko nke isi etiti Naijiria hiwere site na Nigeria Research Institute Act nke 1964. [1] [2] Iwu ahụ ụlọ ụlọ ọrụ maka koko, fim nkwụ  , ndu na kola.

E hiwere Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria (CRIN) na Ibadan, Oyo State na 1 Disemba 1964 dị ka nzukọ nyocha kwụụrụ onwe ya na ngalaba Naijiria nke ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nke West African Cocoa Research Institute (WACRI) 

E hiwere CRIN iji kwalite na kwalite koko na mezie ya na Nigeria na n'ụwa nile.  CRIN bụ nke nke West Africa Cocoa Research Institute (WACRI) dabere na Tafo, Ghana .

Cocoa na ngwaahịa ya na-eje ozi dị ka isi iyi ego na ọrụ maka ndị ọrụ ugbo nọ na steeti ndị na-amị koko nke Nigeria . Ọrụ bụ isi nke CRIN bụ ime nyocha dị elu na koko, kola, na kọfị yana inye akụrụngwa maka nkuzi na nyocha na ngwaahịa ugbo ndị a. Onye isi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ Dr Patrick Adebola ***.*** 

## Nyocha
CRIN wepụtara ụdị koko ọhụrụ na 2013. 

Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria (University of ibadan)

*Ngalaba mmepe Coca* (ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị steeti, ibadan) 

## Ọzụzụ
akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ahụ zụkwara ndị ọrụ ugbo na omume kacha mma ugbu a ịkpọ ka ha ga-esi na-emeziwanye ụtọ nke koko a na-ahụ n'ofe mba ahụ dị iche nke mgbakwunye uru nke ga- akara.  [1] CRIN na- Stand oge nka na nkuzi ndɔtī maka ndị nwe oke na ụlọ ọrụ nnọchi koko na onye nhazi maka ụmụfe ihe na-eme ihe, grafting, gbaa ụka, ihicha na nkwakọkọ.. 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Ȯra Ọyọ
Ibrahim Dada

Air Commodore ( lara ezumike nká) Ibrahim Dada bụ onye ụmụaka nke Borno State, Nigeria site na December 1993 ruo August 1996, n'oge ndị agha nke General Sani Abacha .  [1] Ọ bụ onye isi otu mgbe a mgbaàmà ya ike.  [2] Nwoke nwere ezi uche, o mere ihe kacha mkpa ya, imecha ọrụ niile dị mma nke ndị bu ụzọ malite tupu ha ọrụ ọhụrụ ọ ልባ.  [3] Na June 1999, a-enwe ka ọ laa ezumike nká, iwu ka ndị ọzọ bụbu ndị agha mere. 

Na June 2009, Onye isi ala Umaru Yar'Adua mgbaàmà Dada ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke Nigerian Institute of Oil Palm Research. 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Miyetti Allah

Ugbua Miyetti Allah bụ Baba Othman Ngelzarma na-edu ya dịka onye isi ala

 

Ndị Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria (nke a na-akpọkwa MACBAN ) bụ otu na-akwado mgbandọrọ nhọrọ gbadoro ụkwụ n'ịkwalite ụdị ndị Fulani na-azụ anụ na ụzọ .  [1] E hiwere ihe a na akwụkwọ 1970 nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ na Kaduna .  Ọ bụrụ n'ụzọ iwu na 1979 wee weepamọ eje sara mbara dịka otu nkwado na 1987 

MACBAN na-anọchite anya ọdịmma nke ihe dị ka 100,000 ọkara-nomads na nomads na mba ahụ.

## Aha
Miyetti Allah Fero "m na-ekele" na Fulfulde 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ihe ndị metụtara ihe mere eme nke Miyetti Allah dị obere, ndị isi ọnụ nke ụfọdụ ndị otu na-edepụta ya na 1960 ebe ndị ọzọ na 1972 mgbe e ami otu na Kaduna .  Ndị otu n'oge mbụ bụ ndị Fulani siri ike na-achi, ndị echiche ha mbụ mịyetti Allah bụ asị asị ndị Fulani niile site na onyeisi ha.  [1] N'afọ 1970, otu Muhammadu Sa'adu duziri akwụkwọ a, ndị so na steeti Kaduna na Plateau.  Sa'adu, onye amuru na Jos mana ogbo ogoro na Kaduna bu onye isi n'ime mgbasa ozi iji nweta ndi ohuru sonye..

Ma steeti Kaduna na Plateau nwere alaka obodo jikọtara ya na ọchịchị ime obodo ma ọ bụ obodo, nzukọ ndị a na-adịghị ahazi, ọ bụghịkwa mkpebi mba ma ọ bụ steeti niile na-agbaso. Mana ka otu ahụ gbasaara na steeti ndị ọzọ, ebumnobi ịkwado agụmakwụkwọ ndị mbịarambịa na ịnweta ebe nchekwa nri nke ndị na-azụ ehi ghọrọ isiokwu a na-ahụkarị. 

N'agbanyeghị ebumnuche kacha mma nke nzukọ a, ụfọdụ ndị Fulani aghọtala Miyetti Allah dị ka otu nzukọ na-akwadoghị nke gọọmentị. N’ihi nke a, ụfọdụ ndị Fulani enweela nkụda mmụọ maka Miyetti Allah wee malite hiwe otu ndị nche nke ha. 

## Ozi
ehi bụ isi nke MACBAN bụ ka ọ bụrụ obodo nche anwụ nke ndị Fulani na-achị ehi n'ime obodo ahụ.  Ọrụ nke ndị ozi a ndị iso ndị na-eme egwuregwu ihe n'aha ndị na-azụ anụ, ikike iji ala, igwe na-akwa-ịgịgị na nri n'etiti ndị na-azụ anụ na ndị ọrụ ugbo.  Otu a na-akwadokwa ichekwa na ịba ebe ịta nri maka ndị na-azụ ehi na mba ahụ.  ịchọ, ọ bụghị ndị ọchụnta ego niile na-ezube.  'ime echiche ahụ 

Dị ka onye bụ isi na-akwalite ọdịmma ndị Fulani na-azụ anụ, na-abawanye ụba  nke esemokwu ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị na-achị ehi na ịchị ehi kemgbe 2011 emewo ka ndị otu a na-amabughị n'uche buru ibu.

## Nhazi
Ọ bụ Sultan Sokoto na-edu ndị otu ahụ ma na-enweta ego ya site n'ịgwọ ndị otu ụlọ ọrụ, na-enye ndị otu ya kwa afọ, ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-akwụkwọ ego na ndị nyere onyinye.  A na- onye isi oche obodo kwa afọ anọ.  Mgbe MACBAN ntọala, ọ nkwado nkwado site n'aka Sultan Abubakar III, Aminu, Emir nke Zazzau, Usman Nagogo, Emir nke Katsina, na Ado Bayero, Emir nke Kano .  Ndị Emiraịt ndị a na-edepụta otu ego nke ndị isi oche nke otu ahụ 

MACBAN nwere ikike mba na Kaduna na ụlọ ọrụ steeti na mba niile.

## Hụkwa

* Ọgba aghara nke ndị ehi- ndị ọrụ ugbo na Naijiria
* Ndịda Kaduna mgbukpọ

## Ntụaka
National Sugar Development Council

National Sugar Development Council (NSDC) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Investment na Nigeria.  [1] E sere ya site na Iwu 88 nke 1993, ugbu a bụ Act of the National Assembly, Act Cap.  Nke 78 LFN nke 2004, emezi ike na 2015, iji lekọta ma kwado nke ụlọ ọrụ shuga, na-achọ inwe afọ ojuju na ọkwa shuga na nchịkọta akụ na-ahụ.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Nrụpụta NSDC bu n'obi imezi akara nhazi nhazi na nleba anya n'ime ngalaba shuga dị na ụzọ.  [1] Tupu e guzobe ya, mba ahụ ịgbasiri ike ike ikike shuga dị n'ime obodo, nke butere ngwaahịa na mbubata mbubata, mwepu ego mba ofesi, ngwaọrụ ọrụ, na nri nri.  [2] Nmepụta NSDC na njikọ nke Nigeria Sugar Master Plan (NSMP) sochiri na 2012, nke ike ike na September 2012, mere ka ikike siri ike izighachi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ma mee ka akụ na nyere mba dị iche iche na isi nwere ego,  na- anya na 10- afọ maka izu oke shuga site na 2013 ruo 2023  

## Ọrụ
iwu ka iwu nyere ya aka, NSDC bụ onye inye nlekọta etiti etiti ihe dị iche iche echiche dị na oriri shuga, [1] na-achịkwa ọrụ shuga na Nigeria,  Fund (SIDF), ma na-anya anya Naijiria n'otu ọkwa shuga dị n'ụwa.  [1] Ọ na-ibukwa ya na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na ndị mmekọ onwe ha iji kwalite ụlọ ọrụ shuga na mba ahụ 

## Nhazi
Ndị NSDC na-ahụ maka otu Board of Directors nke Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka ego na-achị ma bụrụkwa onye ike ndị isi.  Board ahụ, nke ndị na-akpata anya sitere na egwu na ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe, chepụtara pụtara maka ọrụ NSDC.  [1] E kewara akwụkwọ a n'ime ntụzịaka ise na-ahụ maka ụfọdụ ụfọdụ nke uto na ụlọ ọrụ shuga. 

## Mmezu
Ihe ndị NSDC rụpụtara agụzuru ngosi ya egwu na mmegide atumatu Sugar Master Plan Nigeria, [1] oke oke shuga dabere na na-egosi, nnakọta na inye ego sitere na Fund Development Industry Sugar, ihe onyonyo, na ụdịte anya mba ụwa n'ụdị shuga.  dị iche iche.  forums 

## Ihe ịma aka
Ihe ịma aka ndị NSDC zutere n'inweta afọ ojuju eze ego ọkụ oke, okwu nchekwa na ebe ọrụ, [1] ama maka mkpa a na-ahụ n'obodo, ọnụ na-egosi dị elu, sitere na mgbanwe ndị na-  adịghị mma, ihe gburugburu ebe obibi na-emetụta ihe kpatara, mmerụ ahụ iwu, na-ahụ ụgbọ ahụ ike.  ga-eme NSMP 

## Ntụaka
Ihe omume Jigawa ethanol

achọ ethanol Jigawa bụ mmemme iji ebe ethanol sitere na Ntụgharị ugbo na Jigawa, Nigeria .  Onye isi ala Naijiria bụ Olusegun Obasanjo butere mmemme ethanol iji hazie okpete ka ọ bụrụ ụgbọ mmiri mmiri.  E wezụga okpete, Gọọmenti Naijiria na-ezube ibido nhazi akpụ

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* Jigawa ewepụtala usoro ethanol , *Vanguard*, Jenụwarị 30, 2006
* FG iji ethanol mee mmanụ mmanye, *ụbọchị azụmahịa*, Septemba 8, 2006
* Mmemme gburugburu ebe obibi United Nations 2006
* Naijiria ga-ewepụta otu nde ọrụ na ngalaba biofuels *Biopact*, Eprel 7, 2006
* Naijiria ga-eji ụkpụrụ Brazil chọta ụlọ ọrụ biofuels ọhụrụ ya *Ecoworld*, Julaị 7, 2006
* Natural Resources Incorporated ibe ụlọ ọrụ na-etinye ego na ọrụ a.
Kano River Project

Ihe oru ngo nke Kano River bu ihe ejikota ala oru ugbo nke oge a na Northern Nigeria .  River Kano bụkwa obodo a na-akpọ Kogin Kano.  Oru ngo a bu nnukwu oru ogbugba mmiri nke eweputara n'okpuru ikike nke Hadejia-Juma'are River Basin Development Authority 

## gburugburu na mmepe akụkọ ihe mere eme
Echiche nke oru ngo a nwere ike izi na 1960s na-eso nnukwu ihe iji ala na-eme aka site n'aka British Overseas Development Authority (ODA) na USAID .  Ndị mmekọ injinia bụ isi nke KRP bụ Netherlands Engineering and Construction Company (NEDECCO).  [1] Ikpeazụ nke ọma ka agha obodo Naijiria ọchịchị na-ekiri 1960s.  Kano River Project (KRP) kpuchiri oke ide mmiri na-ekpuchi osimiri R River Kano, River Challawa, yana njikọ ha na-agafe na osimiri Hadejia na Jama'are.  A na-enweta oke mmiri nke ndị a naanị na mpaghara ma ọ bụrụ na ike nke KRP.  Owuwu nke Tiga na Challawa Gorge dams n'elu mmiri bụ ọkpụkpụ azụ nke KRP site nke mura idei mmiri.  Oke ide mmiri agbadala site na 300,000 ha na 1960 ruo ihe dịka 70,000 ruo 100,000 ha.  [2] Gọọmenti etiti obodo weghaara ikike nke KRP site n'aka ụlọ ọrụ Hadejia Jama'are River Basin Development Authority.

## Ụkpụrụ akụ na ụba
Ezubere KRP ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu ọrụ ugbo na-anya anya na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi.  Atumatu nnukwu ogbugba mmiri n'ubi a ka e mere emu iji otu hekta 66,000.  E kewara KRP n'ime otu, maka igbu a naanị 22,000 ha ma ọ bụ KRP 1 ka a na-enweta.  Ihe oru ngo a dabere na Tiga Dam, Bagauda Dam, na Challawa Dam na iju mmiri gbara ha gburugburu.  A na-atụ aro na uru akụ na-ahụ net nke idei mmiri ahụ (n'ihi ugbo, iche azụ, isiokwu) aha ala US $ 32 kwa 1000. m 3 mmirika (na ọnụ akara 1989).  [1] UNEP tara na nkwụghachi n'otu ihe omume a na-akụ na Kano River Project bụ naanị US$1.73 n'ime otu nri otu ụtụtụ.  m 3 na mgbe agụnyere ọrụ, a na-adị uru net nke ọrụ ahụ na US$0.04 kwa 1000. m 3 .  Mmepe nke KRP agbanweela ọnọdụ akụ na nọrọ nke ọtụtụ ndị obodo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọrụ ịgba mmiri.  A na-ahụ ihe dị iche iche nke ego n'okpuru ọrụ mmiri KRP.  Ndị a play tomato, ose, osikapa, ọka wit, ọka, okro na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ a na-akụ maka oriri obodo.  A na-akpa ihe omume a n'ahịa obodo dị na Kano na n'ọtụtụ ebe na ndị Nigeria. 

## Ihe ịma aka
A na-ama KRP aka maka ịhụta mkpọnwụ ala n'ime ɔdɔ mmirika Chad site na ishanye mmiri n'ime mmiri mmiri.  Ntọhapụ nke mmiri sisite na eje mmiri na-ebutekwa idei mmiri n'okpuru mmiri.  KRP ọma ike ịbụ ihe ịga nke n'ịtụle eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọkụ ọ àmà na 1960/1970 egwuregwu KRP 1 ka emebe nke ọma.  Ihe ịma aka ọzọ bụ ikike ala, ụzọ na ụzọ e si isi ala nke doro anya.  Ijikwa mmirika bụkwa otu n'ime ihe ịma aka na-emebi mmebi na nkwado nke KRP.  Mmetọ bụkwa ihe ịma aka gburugburu ebe obibi dị oke egwu.  Isi ihe na-ebute mmetọ bụ ihe ókè ókè na agrochemical na ihe na-esi na ụlọ ọrụ ihe &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Ntụaka
Oluremi Atanda

Oluremi Atanda bụ ọka chọka mkpa ọrụ ugbo nke Naijiria, onye nchọpụta [1] na onye jigidere usoro iwu nke Federal Republic (OFR) 

Amụrụ na 22 September 1939, na Iwo, Osun State, Atanda gara Amin Training Centre, ụlọ akwụkwọ Quraan na Iwo [1] rue 1946. Ọ pụta akwụkwọ praịmarị n'afọ 1946 na Baptist Day School, Oke Odo, n'Iwo wee gụchaa  n'afọ 1952. Maka ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ gara Molusi College, Ijebu Igbo.  Ka o mesịrị biri ndụ ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1958 na akwụkwọ Gọọmenti, Ibadan, [2] ọ gakwara omume Sayensị Agricultural na Mahadum Nottingham dị na England.  O mechara nwe PhD na Mahadum Newcastle . 

Atanda ndị ọrụ ndị na West Africa Cocoa Research Institute dị n'Ibadan na 1964, wee ghara ọrụ ebe ahụ ruo 1972 mgbe ọ dịghị na Council of Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria.  [1] N'afọ 1975, ọpị kansụl ahụ ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke Ngalaba Agriculture nke Federal.  N'agbata 1976 na 1979, Atanda ọrụ na National Cereals Research Institute.  [2] O mechara ọrụ dị ka onye isi ụlọ ọrụ ,nke Nigeria n'etiti 1979 na 1980.  ajụjụ maka otu ndị ọzọ ajụjụ otu United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation .  Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), n'etiti 1976 na 1978.

Mgbe ọ jesịrị ozi dịka onye otu National Committee on Subsidies to Nigeria Agriculture n'etiti 1986 na 1987, Atanda lara ezumike nká na ọrụ nsogbu mgbe ihe nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ 25. Onye nkuzi, [1] Atanda bụ onye nwe ụlọ.  akwụkwọ Atanda Group.

Ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 4 Maachị 2024, Atanda bụ Eketa nke Iwo  na onye isi oche nke Iwo Board of Trustees. 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Operation Feed the Nation

Operation Feed the Nation bụ mmemme mgbasawanye na mkpokọta ọrụ ugbo nke mba nke ndị na-alụ agha Naijiria hibere na 1976 dị ka ihe iji nweta afọ ojuju na ihie ihe ọmụmụ ma kpalie ọgbọ ọkọlọtọ n'ihe ugbo.. 

## ndabere
N'oge ndị dị iche, nke Nigeria na akara ụwa bụ n'imepụta ihe mmetụta dị ka ntụgharị nkwụ, koko na groundnut na mmemme nke mbụ nke mbụ gbadoro ụkwụ na ihe.  [1] Mmasị nke sitere na iwu ọhụrụ na ike nyere aka iwu nke ihe dị otú ahụ.  [2] Otú ọ dị, ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu nke obere ugbo ndị a na-eri nri n'ofe mba ahụ na-ihe ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe mmetụta maka nri obodo.  Ndị ọrụ ugbo nọ n'ime ime obodo na-erekwa ihe ha na-amịpụta n'inye mba ahụ nri.  Ma ka ọ na-erule nwa 1960s, ọtụtụ n'ime obere ugbo , na-ahapụ ugbo nke ha ka ha dinara ala ruo ụnwa na ole, ndị ọrụ ugbo gbakwunyere ego site n'ịrụ ọrụ n'ugbo na- ibi.  ihe kpatara na-ebupụ, na mgbakwunye, ụgbọ ọhụrụ nke ndị edemede akwụkwọ kwagara n'obodo ukwu.  ebe ị ga-achọ ọrụ iwere.  N'agbata afọ 1965 na 1970, ihe nri nri n'isi obodo ọ làfụ.  [2] N'etiti 1970s, ka ụkọ mmiri mmiri safe na mpaghara sahel, i ihi ihe omume na-adịghị ala ala na, 5999 1970, nri mere ka ọnụ ahịa nri na-azụ na mbubata ihe kpatara.  [1] Mbubata nri mekwara ka ndị obodo mepere emepe na- site na ihe omume a na-achọ n'ime obodo gaa na nri ndị a na-ebubata dị ka osikapa na ọka wit, na-eme ka Naijiria dabere na mbubata.  nri iji zụọ ozi ndị mepere emepe.  N'oge na-adịghị anya, ụzọ ụzọ ha ga-esi gbata mbubata na ịrị elu ọnụ ahịa nri ma kwalite mmemme ịchịkọta azụ n'ụwa.. 

## Mmemme
N'oge ngwere nke fu ego 1976, onye isi ala mgbe ahụ, General Obasanjo tipapa a anya nke yiri ọmụmụ azụ n'ụwa [1] nke ihuenyo Operation Feed the Nation, ewepụtara mmemme a na Mee 1976 na n'ime ụnwa.  ndị na-eso ya, a na-akụkọ.  a gwara ụlọ akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ ka ha nwee ike obi onwe ha na ike nri site n'ịkwapụta ihe nke ha na-ere ma repuo ihe.  Ndị nkuzi biology na agriculture nọ n'iche akwụkwọ akwụkwọ nkuzi mkpọ ọkụ n'amụma iji tinye ya dịka ụzọ nke usoro ha, a dụrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ gọọ ka ha ọrụ na ndị ọrụ ugbo n'oge ezumike ogologo.

E mgbasa ozi sara mbara nke ndị ọrụ ugbo, egwu aka na ndị agha ọrụ ndọtị, nkesa fatịlaịza akwụkwọ aka [1] na ngwaọrụ ọrụ ugbo site na nnukwu ndị ọrụ ugbo.  [2] E ụgbọ elu iji fesa ọgwụ pesticides, [3] e kesara ndị ọrụ ugbo ọkụkọ ọkụkọ.  Na mgbakwunye, nnukwu ihe ala iji guzobe ala ubi nke a ga-esi na-agbazinye ndị ọrụ ugbo na-enweta nkwado n'aka ..

Ntugharị iji kwalite ọchụnta ego na ngalaba ahụ nnakwara ikike nyere ụlọ ọrụ Agriculture na Nigerian Agriculture na Cooperative Bank unit ego ndị ọrụ ugbo na akwụ kredit ugbo bụ otu. 

N'agbanyeghị mkpọsa a na-agbakọta ọnụ iji laghachi n'ọrụ ugbo ma lekwasị anya na ịzụ ahịa ọrụ ugbo, afọ ise ka nke ahụ gasịrị, mmepụta nri ka na-ada n'azụ mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ. Ọchịchị ọhụrụ malitere ọzọ mmemme ọhụrụ, Green Revolution iji dochie Operation Feed the Nation. 

## Ntụaka
Mmepụta nduku na Naijiria

Naijiria bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ahụ poteto na Africa.  Ndị ozi ala ọzọ ndị webatara nduku na obodo ahụ na ike awụ nke 19 ma na-akọkarị ya na mpaghara etiti obodo ahụ na steeti Plateau .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ndị ozi ala ọzọ Ndị Butere nduku Irish na mbụ na Nigeria na mbụ awụ nke 19. N'oge Agha ọgụ nke ndị, mpaghara colonial gbara ndị ọrụ Naijiria ume ka ha na-akụ poteto iji nye ndị agha Britain nọ na West Africa  nri.  [1] Otutu ụdị nduku dị na Europe, pinepernel, ackersegen, dekema, na roslin eburu na Nigeria ka emechara nke ọma.  Na ሥጋ 1970s, State Ministry of Agriculture na Benue wetara ụdị ọzọ nke oku ajax, mirka, spunta, Nicola, wishe, diamant, dan-Cameroon, alpha, cardinal na Baraka.  [2] N'afọ 1976, e hiwere mmemme egwuregwu nduku nke National Roots Research Institute na Kuru, iji lelee ụzọ isi ihie nduku na mba ahụ.  N'afọ 1986, e bubata ụdị ụdị ọzọ na Nigeria: kondor, bertita, delcora, vento, famosa na romano. [3]

## Mmepụta
 
 Nduku nwere ike osisi tuber nke uru nri dị elu.  O nwere protein, calcium na vitamin C. Otu nduku nke ọkara nwere nchịkọta 50 nke mkpa vitamin C kwa ụbọchị nke okenye.  A na-akọ na ndị protein ya dị oke elu ma e jiri ya ika tubers na ndị na-agụ ndị ọzọ 

Dị ka ọkụ 2013 si kwuo, Nigeria nọ n'ọkwa nke asaa n'etiti mba ndị na-ahụ nduku n'Africa na nke anọ na Sub-Saharan Africa, [1] na-ihe na-ahụ kwa afọ nke ihe dị  ka 843,000 tonne (830,000 ogologo tọn; 929,000 shortton) na mpaghara a mịrị n'ezie.  nke 270,000 hectare (670,000 acres) .  [2] N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, nkezi mmetụta na Nigeria nke 3.1 tonnes / ha so na ndị kasị ala n'ụwa. 

A na-ahụ nduku na Naijiria na- posi n'obere ugbo nke ndị ọrụ ugbo ka na-adabere na ngwá ọrụ dị ka mma na hoe na-Cheta traktọ.  [1] Isi ihe e mere n'afọ 2012 si kwuo, ihe dị ka akara 300,000 na Nigeria na-etinye aka na-eme nduku, nke ihe nkiri na nkezi ebe a mkpa 1 hectare (2.5 acres) kwa ebe kwa afọ.  [12] mgbaàmà a na-akụ nduku bụ isi na steeti Plateau ( Barkin Ladi, Bokkos, na Mangu ) bụ ihe ihe nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara nke njikere nduku mba.  [2] [12] Ebe ndị ọzọ na-amịpụta nduku Kaduna na Benue.  A na-ahụ nduku n'oge mmiri mmiri (Eprel ruo August) na oge ọkọchị (September ruo March).  Na mgbakwunye, isiokwu dị ala na-ede site na Ọktoba ruo Jenụwarị na Kano . [12]

Mmemme Nchọpụta nduku na-ejizi akara poteto. Ná nkezi, a na-ere ihe dị ka 200,000 tonnes (200,000 long tons; 220,000 short tons) nke poteto a na-akọ ubi n'ime obodo kwa afọ ebe a na-erekwa tọn 100,000 ọzọ n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị n'ofe ala ọdịda anyanwụ Africa.  Mmepụta nduku na Naijiria na-eche ọtụtụ ihe mgbochi ihu, gụnyere enweghị mkpụrụ nduku dị mma, ụzọ nchekwa adịghị mma, agụmakwụkwọ zuru oke maka ụzọ ọrụ ugbo na njikwa ụmụ ahụhụ, nyocha na mmepe ezughị oke, na akụrụngwa ọrụ ugbo zuru oke. 

## Nri
 fries French na crisps nduku na-eri nke ọma na Nigeria, ebe a na-eji nduku emepụtara na mpaghara eme Monties na The Kings.  nduku crisps.  [1] njem, a ka na-ebubata nri nri nri nduku na mba ahụ. 

## Ntụaka

### Nkọwapụta

### Akwụkwọ akụkọ
Osagie Ize-Iyamu

Osagie Ize-Iyamu bụ onye Naijiria, onye soja ndị, bụrụkwa onye bụbu onye isi ọrụ na ike Edo steeti.  Ọ bụ onye ga-azọ ọkwa ọkwa Edo steeti People's Democratic Party maka ibu ọnụ Edo steeti n'afọ2016 .  [1] Ugbu a ọ bụ onye otu All Progressives Congress (APC).  [2] Ize-Iyamu bụ onye osote onye isi oche mba dị na South-South Zone, nke Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN). 

Ize-Iyamu dị ka Director General nke Adams Oshiomhole 's 2nd term Campaign Organisation.  Ọ bụkwa onye nhazi nke Goodluck/Sambo Campaign Organization na Edo State, 2015. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Mahadum Benson Idahosa [1] [2] kwanyere ya ugwu

## Ndụ mmalite na ezinụlọ
Osagie Ize-Iyamu njikwa na Benin City nye Chief Robert Osayande Ize-Iyamu na Oriakụ Magdalene Naghado Ize- Iyamu (née Obasohan).  Nna ya bụ onye isi ala a na- ike nke Oba nke Benin, onye na-achị nke abụọ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ dị ka Esogban nke Benin.  Nne ya bụ onye nkuzi azụ azụ nke ikpeazụ ihe aha onye 

Ihe kacha pụta ìhè n'ụzọ ihe mere eme nke ihe Ize-Iyamu bụ na ọ nwere nwe nke iwu ụlọ na inwe ụlọ mbụ " Egedege N'Okaro " [1] [2] na mpaghara Mid-Western, Nigeria dum.  nke bụ steeti Edo na Delta ogbu a.  Ewubere ya n'afọ 1906 site n'aka nna nna Osagie Late Chief Iyamu, Inneh nke ala eze Benin. 

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Ize-Iyamu gara ụlọ akwụkwọ St. Joseph Primary na Ebenezer Nursery na Primary School na Benin City.  Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Edo College wee were grade I mee ule n'ule West African Examination Council (WAEC).  Iyamu gara mahadum Benin ebe o riri LL.  B (Hons) wee gawa na Nigerian Law School ebe e nyere ya nzere bachelọ iwu (BL) ma iru ya na Nigerian Bar na 1987.

Ọ bụ onye ji akara nzere doctorate nke Mahadum Benson Idahosa, Benin City. N’abalị mbụ n’ọnwa Julaị afọ 2019, a matara ya maka ntinye aka ya n’ịkwalite usoro ochichi onye kwuo uche ya na iwu iwu obodo mgbe ọ nwetara onyinye nrite Life Time Achievers site n’aka otu Nigerian Bar Association, Benin (Lion) Branch.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Osagie Ize-Iyamu ngosi (Dr.) Idia Ize-Iyamu, onye nwata orthodontist na Mahadum nkuzi nkuzi na Mahadum Benin na prọfesọ na Mahadum Benin.  [1] Ha nwere ụmụ anọ.

## Ọsọ Ọchịchị 2024
N'abalị iri na asaa nke ọnwa Febrụwarị 2024, Iyamu hapụrụ ịzọ ọkwa gọvanọ awa iri abụọ na anọ tupu ntuliaka praịmarị. 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Rivers State Ministry of Agriculture

Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka ọrụ ugbo na steeti Rivers bụ ozi nke mgbaàmà steeti Rivers na- ahụ maka nhazi na nna nti ngalaba ọrụ ugbo nke steeti ahụ na fim iji nri, kwalite akụ na nke ime obodo na ichekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.  Rivers steeti bụ otu n'ime steeti na-ebute ụzọ na-amịpụta ọrụ ugbo.  Ozi a dị na 6th Floor, State Secretariat, Port Harcourt 

## Ngalaba

* Azụ azụ
* Oke ohia
* Ọgwụ anụmanụ na anụ ụlọ

## Parastatals

* Mmemme mmepe ugbo (ADP)
* Ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ahịa ugbo na Rivers State (RIVAMACO)
* Rivers State School-To-land Authority
* Ụlọ ọrụ Delta Rubber
* RISONPALM

## Ndepụta nke ndị kọmishọna

* 1999: Tele Ikuru
* 2004: Ndubuisi Adikema
* 2007: Chidi Nweke
* 2008: Marshall Stanley Uwom
* 2009: Emmanuel Chinda
* 2015: Onimim Jacks
* 2023: Victor Barikpoamene Kii 

## Hụkwa

* Gọọmenti Rivers steeti
* Ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị nke Rivers State

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị
Abia State Ministry of Environment

Ministri na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke steeti Abia bụ ụlọ ọrụ Abia steeti na-ahụ maka ihe na ime ihe atumatu, mmemme na iwu iji ngwaọrụ na ichekwa gburugburu Abia steeti maka njikọ dịgidere.  

## Hụkwa

* Gọọmentị Abia steeti

## Ntụaka
Central African mangroves

Nkè Central African mangroves ecoregion mpaghara apiti mangrove kasị ukwuu n'Africa, nke dị n'oké osimiri nke West Africa, tumadi na Nigeria .

## Ebe na nkọwa
A na-ahụ osisi ndị a n'ọnụ mmiri na ɔdɔ mmiri na-eme nri ma nwee osisi ruru mita 45 n'ogologo.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ha nọ na Nigeria, nwere mpaghara ndị dị mkpa Cameroon na Equatorial Guinea / Gabon na patches na Ghana, Democratic Republic of Congo, na ugwu Angola .  mgbasa ozi na mpaghara ahụ dị na Delta River na Gulf of Guinea, ebe ndị ọzọ na-eme egwuregwu ndị mụrụ nke Cross River delta na Nigeria na Cameroon, Wouri estuary na Cameroon, na osimiri Muni dị n'ókè.  nke Equatorial Guinea na Gabon, ọnụ ọnụ ọnụ Congo .  N'ịbụkwa ebe obibi nke ọtụtụ anụ anụ, osisi mangroves na-ejide osimiri, na-edozi mmiri ma na-ihe na-ahụ ala na-edozi ahụ n' mood mmirika.  Mangrove na-eto eto na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ nke oke mmiri bụ ebe oke osimiri na-ekpo ọkụ, na ebe oke mmiri na-awụba na osimiri.  Ya mere, e nwere obere obere osimiri nke Congo, ebe Benguela ugbu a na-eweta oké osimiri, ma e nwere patches ebe a na n'ihu n'ebe ndịda na Angola..

## Osisi
E nwere ụdị osisi mangrove ise dị na ecoregion: red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle), Rhizophora racemosa, na Rhizophora harrisonii, black mangrove (Avicennia germinans) na ọcha mangrove (Laguncularia racemosa), ebe nkwụ Nypa sitere na Eshia.  .

## Anụ anụmanụ
Obodo ndị bara isi nke oporo, crabs, invertebrates na nnukwu ụdị azụ azụ dị iche iche na-echebe na mpaghara na mangroves na-akwado ndụ anụmanụ , African manatee ( Trichus senegalensis ), na nduru dị ka African softshell turtle ( Trionyx triunguis  ).  Nnụnụ na-agụnye, mmiri mmiri na-akpụ akpụ dị ka heron striated na cormorant amị na nnukwu esemokwu ndị ọzọ n'oge njem..

## Ọrụ metụtara mangrove
Ọmụmatụ nke ọrụ ndị metụtara mangrove gụnyere usoro iwu, nwa oge, omenala na nkwado.

## Egwu na ichekwa
Naijiria bụ obodo kacha nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ na Afrịka, nke na-etinye nsogbu n'ifofofo ukwuu nke ebe obibi ndị a na-eme nri n'afọ oké osimiri.  Erụ ọtụtụ ihe maka obodo obodo na ụlọ ọrụ ihe, dịka ụlọ ọrụ na-esi na Niger Delta mekwara ka osimiri na apiti meta.  [1] mgbaàmà ndị mepere emepe na mpaghara mangrove mbụ Lagos na Nigeria na Douala na Cameroon.  Nsogbu ndị ọzọ dị na ecoregion mgbochi mkpochapụ nnu nnu na ọrụ ugbo.  map mangrove bụ ebe obibi na- agbanwe agbanwe na obere mkpọ osisi mangrove na-anọpụ iche n'ụdị oke osimiri egosipụta na etiti Africa..

19.86% nke mangroves Central Africa nọ na mpaghara echedoro.  Ebe nchekwa obodo egwu Douala Edéa National Park na Cameroon, Monte Alén National Park na Equatorial Guinea, phonson Akanda na Pongara dị na Gabon, na isi Mangroves na Democratic Republic of Congo.  Enwere saịtị Ramsar dị iche iche (ala mmiri nke mba ụwa mgbaàmà nke mba ụwa) ịhụnanya mmiri Songor na Keta na Ghana 

## Njikọ mpụga

*  

## Ntụaka
UNEP (2007). Mangrove nke Western na Central Africa. Mmemme UNEP-Regional Seas/UNEP-WCMC
Marina Resort, Calabar

thumb| Nlele odida obodo nke Marina Resort dị na Calabar, Nigeria, nke nwere osimiri Calabar na ụlọ ihe nkiri mbụ na-ele anya.  2016
Marina Resort bụ ebe nkiri na ihe mere eme na Calabar, isi obodo Cross River State, Nigeria .  [1] Ewubere ya na May 26, 2007, site n'aka onye bụbu ikike Donald Duke, iji kwalite njem nlegharị anya na steeti ahụ.  [2] [3] Ebe ngosi ahụ nwere ihe nkiri dị iche iche, dị ka ebe ngosi nka ihe mere eme ohu sinima, ụlọ oriri na ụlọ, ụlọ, na mpaghara mmirika. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
thumb| Arịlịka na Marina Resort. 2017
Emebere Marina Resort na May 26, 2007, site n'aka onye bụbu ibu Donald Duke, dị ka ụdị nke ahụ nyere Calabar ka ọ bụrụ ebe ndị njem nlegharị anya.  Ewubere nwere ikike ahụ n’ebe e bu ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ndị ohu, bụ́ ebe e bugara ọtụtụ ndị Africa n’Oké puku Atlantic n’oge a na-azụ aja ohu nke transatlantic .  [1] [2] [3] Ebe . 

## Ihe mberede ụgbọ mmiri na mmechi nwa oge
Na June 24, 2023, ihe ike ụgbọ mmiri dị egwu mere na Marina Resort, ekiri akwụkwọ akwụkwọ 14 ndị batara n'akpa mmiri mmiri.  [1] [2] mmiri ahụ kpuburu n'ihi ụmụ akwụkwọ atọ na nnapụta mmadụ iri na otu ndị ọzọ.  [3] [4] Gọvanọ Cross River steeti bụ Bassey Otu nyere iwu ka a iwu ụgbọ mmiri na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme n'ebe a na-eme njem.  

## Imepe ọzọ
Na Septemba 6, 2023, Marina Resort meghere ọha na eze ka emechiri ya ihe karịrị ọnwa abụọ n'ihi ihe mberede ụgbọ mmiri nke gburu ndụ ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụike atọ.  

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ebe nlegharị anya na Naịjirịa

## Ntụaka
List of ecoregions in Nigeria

mgbaàmà biogeographic nke ihe dị iche iche dị ndụ nke ụwa, nke a maara dị ka Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World (TEOW), bụ ihe ọmụmụ 867 ecoregions nke kewara na 14 biomes.  Na mgbakwunye na ị mapụ zuru nke ụdị dị ndụ iche iche nke ụwa, TEOW na-ụdị nchekwa data zuru ụwa ọnụ maka ngwaahịa gburugburu ebe obibi na mkpa kacha mkpa, usoro ihe ọkụ biogeographic ezi uche maka Mpempe nchekwa buru ibu, ma ọ bụrụ  ịgụ akwụkwọ biogeographic, yana ntọala maka Global 200.  

N'otu aka ahụ, onye edemede ọzọ gosiri na e nwere biomes 14 dị iche iche, gụnyere oke ọhịa, ala ahịhịa, na ọzara, n'etiti 846 ecoregions nke mejupụtara mpaghara ahụ. Ecoregions dị iche na nha; otu agwaetiti St. Peter na St. Paul Rocks dị na Atlantic Ocean dị naanị 6 km2, ebe East Siberian Taiga bụ 39 nde km2. 

Ndị na-esonụ bụ ndepụta ecoregions na Nigeria, dị ka Worldwide Fund for Nature si kwuo .

## terrestrial ecoregions
site na isi ebe obibi

### Oke ohia sara mbara na ebe okpomọkụ dị n'okpuru mmiri

* Oke oke ohia nke Cameroon
* Ohia ntughari-Naijirịa
* Cross–Sanaga–Bioko ọhịa gbara osimiri okirikiri
* Niger Delta apiti ọhịa
* Oke ohia ala Naijiria

### Okpomọkụ na ala ahịhịa ndụ, savannas, na ala ahịhịa

* East Sudanian savanna
* Oke ọhịa Guinean-savanna mosaic
* Mandara Plateau mosaic
* Northern Kongo ọhịa-savanna mosaic
* Sahelian Acacia savanna
* West Sudanian savanna

### Ugwu Montane na ala ahịhịa

* Oke ọhịa Jos Plateau – ahịhịa ahịhịa

### Ala ahịhịa juru na savannas

* Ọdọ Mmiri Chad jupụtara na savanna

### Mangroves

* Central African mangroves

## Ecoregions mmiri ọhụrụ
*site bioregion*

### Nilo-Sudan

* Bight Coastal
* Ọdọ Mmiri Chad jidere
* N'okpuru Niger-Benue
* Niger Delta

### West Coastal Equatorial

* Northern West Coastal Equatorial

## Mmiri ecoregions

* Ọwara nke Guinea Central

## Ntụaka

* Burgess, Neil, Jennifer D'Amico Hales, Emma Underwood (2004). *Ecoregions nke Africa na Madagascar: Nleba Nchekwa* . Island Press, Washington DC.
* Spalding, Mark D., Helen E. Fox, Gerald R. Allen, Nick Davidson *et al.* "Mmiri Ecoregions nke Ụwa: A Bioregionalization nke Coastal na Shelf Mpaghara". *Bioscience* Vol. 57 Nke 7, Julaị/August 2007, p. 573–583.
* Thieme, Michelle L. (2005). *Ecoregions mmiri dị ọhụrụ nke Africa na Madagascar: Ntụle nchekwa* . Island Press, Washington DC.
* Toham, Andre Kamdem *et al.*, eds. (2006). *Ọhụụ maka Nchekwa ụdịdị dị iche iche na Central Africa: Ihe ndị metụtara ndu maka nchekwa n'ime ọhịa Guinean-Congolian na mpaghara mmiri ọhụrụ* . World Wildlife Fund, Washington DC. Ibe A-52.
Ogige Ọhịa nke Osimiri Afi

Ogige ọhịa nke Afi dị na Cross River State, Nigeria, ma kpuchie  .  Ọ bụ otu n'ime oke ọhịa ndị fọdụrụ na steeti ahụ ma e wezụga ogige ntụrụndụ Cross River.  Ebe nchekwa ahụ dị n'etiti ebe nchekwa anụ ọhịa nke Afi na oke ọhịa nke Mbe, bụ ebe ha abụọ nwere gorilla Cross River ma bụrụ ụzọ dị n'etiti abụọ ahụ.  Otu akụkọ 2008 kwuru na ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arịwanye elu nke igbutu osisi, ọrụ ugbo na ịchụ nta na-etinye gorillas n'ihe egwu..

Mmepe nke oru ngo superway Nigeria sonra uche ndi mmadu n'uwa n'ihi oke mmiri o nwere n'ebe a na-edebe ohia nke ugwu Afi na uwa di n'ime ya.  Enyí ụfọdụ, ndị Nigeria-Cameroon chimpanzees, drills, pangolins, agụ iyi dị ukwu ụkwụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ga-etinye n'ihe ize ndụ.

## Ntụaka

## Ọgụgụ ọzọ

* Ebe nsọ anụ ọhịa nke Afi
* Mmelite na Naijiria: Ọrụ na-adịbeghị anya sitere n'aka otu Wildlife Conservation Society
* Òtù Nchekwa Ụwa: Nigeria
Owuwe ihe ubi na-aga n'ihu

In agriculture, continuous harvest is the availability of a crop over an extended period during the growing season. Each crop has a harvest window during which it is ready for picking. Some are harvested by removing the whole plant, for example, cutting a head of lettuce. Others can be picked over varying periods: peas and corn may have a window of two weeks, cucumbers six or eight, tomatoes produce until the end of the season.

Iji nye oge owuwe ihe ubi na-aga n'ihu nke ihe ọkụkụ na windo owuwe ihe ọkụkụ dị mkpirikpi, a na-eji usoro ịkụ osisi na-agafe agafe, gụnyere ọtụtụ ịkụ osisi n'oge dị iche iche, na ịkụ osisi nwere ụbọchị ntozu oke dị iche iche. N'ụzọ dị otú a, na oge dị irè, a na-akụ ihe ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ ụdị ihe ọkụkụ dị iche iche mgbe niile ka nke gara aga na-agwụ.

## Ebem si dee

* Nchịkọta ihe ngosi na oge owuwe ihe ubi nke ụdị oliv dị iche iche maka owuwe ihe onwunwe na-aga n'ihu. *Scientia Horticulturae*.
* Mmetụta nke teknụzụ owuwe ihe ubi ọhụrụ na-aga n'ihu nke ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud.) na mmepụta na ogo. *Ihe ọkụkụ na Ngwaahịa* ụlọ ọrụ.
* Nchịkọta na-aga n'ihu nke microalgae mmiri site na iji electrolysis: mmetụta nke pulse waveform nke mgbanwe polarity. *Bioprocess na Biosystems Engineering*.
* Ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide: usoro siri ike maka nchekwa nri na-adịte aka n'Africa. *Nchebe Nri*.
Escravos River

thumb|Osimiri Escravos ruo Sapele 1979
**Osimiri Escravos** bụ osimiri dị na ndịda Naịjirịa, nke dị nso obodo Warri .  "Escravos" bụ okwu Portuguese nke pụtara "ohu" na mpaghara ahụ bụ otu n'ime isi ụzọ ndị na-esi enweta ahia ohu n'etiti Naịjirịa na United States na narị afọ nke 18.   Escravos bụ nkesa nke osimiri Niger, ọ na-eru maka kilomita 57 (35 mi), na-agwụ na Bight of Benin nke Gulf of Guinea ebe ọ na-abanye n'Oké Osimiri Atlantic. Chevron, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ US, nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta mmanụ ya na Naijiria n'ọnụ Osimiri Escravos. Ogige mmanụ a na-agbapụta ihe dịka.

Ejikọtara Escravos site na oke mmiri nke jikọtara ọnụ na osimiri Forcados, Warri, Benin na Ethiope.

Ndị na-ahụ maka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Nigeria (N.P.A.) nyere ikike ipu mmiri nke Escravos bụ isi iji gbasaa ụzọ mmiri ka e wee nwee ohere maka ụgbọ mmiri buru ibu nke ga-emecha kwalite ọrụ akụ na ụba nke mpaghara ahụ ma baara mba ahụ uru n'ozuzu ya .

## Mmetọ Mmiri

Mgbe kemịkal na-emetọ isi iyi mmiri, mmiri ahụ na-aghọ ihe na-adịghị mma maka ịṅụ, isi nri, ihicha, igwu mmiri, na ihe omume ndị ọzọ. Chemicals, ihe mkpofu, microorganisms, na parasites bụ ihe atụ nke mmetọ. Ụdị mmetọ niile na-emesị banye na mmiri. N'ọdọ mmiri na oké osimiri, mmetọ ikuku na-ada. Mmiri dị n'okpuru ala, osimiri, na n'ikpeazụ oké osimiri niile nwere ike imerụ site na ala. Ihe mkpofu a na-etinye n'ebe tọgbọrọ n'efu nwere ike imerụ isi iyi mmiri.

## Ihe Na-akpata Mmetọ Mmiri
N'iburu n'uche na mmiri bụ ihe na-agwọ mmiri zuru ụwa ọnụ na ihe dị mkpa maka ndụ, mmetọ mmiri bụ nnukwu nsogbu. Ihe mkpofu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ihe mkpofu mmiri, nsị na mmiri mkpofu, mmanụ na-awụfu na mmiri na-agbapụta, ọrụ ugbo, mgbanwe ihu igwe, ihe mkpuchi radiation, na ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia bụ isi ihe asaa na-akpata mmetọ mmiri. Ihe mkpofu ụlọ ọrụ, nke ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta, nwere ike imerụ usoro mmiri dị ọcha na kemịkal ndị dị ize ndụ na mmetọ ndị ọzọ, na-eme ka mmiri ghara ịdị mma maka oriri mmadụ ma na-agbanwe okpomọkụ nke usoro mmiri dị mma. Mgbe a na-atụfu ihe mkpofu n'ime mmiri oké osimiri, ọ nwere ike iwe n'etiti afọ abụọ na 200 ka ọ daa kpamkpam. Ọbụna mgbe ọgwụgwọ gasịrị, kemịkal ndị dị ize ndụ, nje, na pathogens ka nwere ike ịdị na nsị na mmiri nsị, na-eweta ihe ize ndụ ahụike nye ma ndị mmadụ ma ụmụ anụmanụ. Ọrụ igwu mmanụ ma ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ebu mmanụ bụ ihe kpatara mmanụ na-agbapụta na nsị.

### Nchịkwa
Mmetọ mmiri bụ nnukwu nsogbu nke na-emebi usoro okike ma na-emerụ ahụike mmadụ na akụ na ụba. Iji mee ka mmiri dị ọcha, iwu na nchịkwa dị mma dị mkpa. Ndị mmadụ nwere ike iburu ihe mkpofu anụ ụlọ, zere ịsacha ihe ndị na-adịghị emebi emebi, ma debe ụgbọala ha n'ọnọdụ dị mma iji gbochie mmetọ. Nlekọta oge niile na mkpofu anụ ụlọ kwesịrị ekwesị nwere ike belata ọkwa mmetọ ma melite arụmọrụ ụgbọ ala. Anyị nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ iji nweta mmiri dị ọcha na nke dị mma site n'ime ihe ndị a.

## Ebenside
Ụlọ mposi eletrọnịkị

thumb|Ụlọ mposi elektrọnik, arụnyere na n'okporo ámá dị na India
****Ụlọ mposi** eletrọniki** ma ọ bụ ke ha na-akpọ eToilet bụ ụdị ụlọ mposi ọha na eze nke a na-ejikarị na India. Mmụba nke ojiji nke Ụlọ mposi eletrọniki bụ iji kwado Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (n'asụsụ Bekee, Clean India Mission) nke bu n'obi ibelata omume nke imebi nsị n'èzí

Ụlọ mposi eletrọniki bụ Ụlọ mposi nwere onwe ha, ndị na-asacha onwe ha, ọ bụ maka nwoke na nwaanyị, 

dị mfe ojiji, ndị na'enweghị onye ọrụ, ndị na na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ha, na ndị na-enyocha ụlọ mposi na-arụ n'ebe ọha na eze. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe, Eram Scientific Solutions, mepụtara ha n'afọ 2008.  Dị ka Sanisette, eToilet bụ akara ahịa edebanyere aha. Ihe ngosi azụmahịa a edebanyere aha, nke yiri Sanisette, na-egosi na ọ na-eto eto na-ejikọta teknụzụ na ịdị mfe na ụlọ ọrụ ịdị ọcha ọha.

## Ihe ndị e ji mara ya
eToilets nwere ike ịbụ ụlọ mposi na-akwụ ụgwọ, ma ọ bụ na-enweta ya n'efu site na ntinye na ịpụ. Ogwe nchekwa na-eje ozi dị ka ihe mkpuchi iji zere inye ọha na eze nsogbu ma ọ bụ onye na-eji ụlọ mposi. A na-eji ígwè na-adịghị agba nchara eme ihe niile. Dị ka ụlọ mposi ọha na eze ndị ọzọ na-akwado onwe ha, eToilets nwere ihe mmetụta iji malite ọrụ akpaghị aka gụnyere tupu-flush na post-flush ikpo okwu nhicha, mgbe a kapịrị ọnụ. A na-egosipụta ọkụ na-egosi n'èzí nke na-enyere onye ọrụ aka ịchọpụta ma ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ (ìhè uhie) ma ọ bụ na-enweghị ọrụ (ìgwè akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ) na ma ụlọ ọrụ anaghị arụ ọrụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ ma ọ bụrụ na mmiri dị ala.

## Hụkwa

* Sanisette, akara ahịa edebanyere aha maka ụlọ mposi yiri ya
* Ala na-asacha onwe ya

## Ihe odide

* 
* 
* 
*
Port Harcourt Tourist Beach

Port Harcourt Tourist Beach bụ okporo ụzọ mepere emepe na-acha ọcha na Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, nke emere na 1988. Ọ dị n'ụdị Kolabi Creek, n'idị vidiyo nke Old Township district, yana ihe dị ka kilomita.  146 site na Kribi na Cameroon.  Enwere osimiri ọzọ mara mma ma mara mma na Port Harcourt, nke bụ Kalio Beach, a na-eme oriri mmiri n'ebe ahụ kwa 2 January iji mee emume ọhụrụ ọhụrụ..

Emebere osimiri ahụ iji gboo mkpa mkpa nke onye ọ bèlolụ mkpuchi.  Ndị njem nlegharị anya na ndị bi na ya na-eleta ya, ọ bụkwa otu n'ime osimiri ndị ama na Port Harcourt . 

## Ntụaka
Rivers State Ministry of Water Resources and Rural Development

The Rivers State Ministry of Water Resources and Rural Development (RSMWRRD) bụ ozi nzaghachi nke Rivers State, Nigeria nyere ọrụ mmiri mmiri na-egosi ihe na-enye nke ime obodo na steeti ahụ.   E hiwere ozi a na 1995 ma nwee isi ụlọ ọrụ ya ugbu a n'obodo Port Harcourt.[1]   Dị ka webụsaịtị ya si kwuo, ozi nke ministri bụ "ịmepụta na ijikwa mmiri na-adịgide adịgide maka ndị mmadụ n'ụzọ na MDG nke 100L kwa ụbọchị maka onye ọ lụba maka nri (nwere ugbo na azụ), yana maka ụlọ.  ọrụ na steeti Rivers."   

## Iwu
Ịmepụta atumatu mmiri mmiri na nyochaa mmejuputa iwu ndị dị otú ahụ na steeti.

 Iji nweta, nyocha, chekwaa ma kesaa ozi na data akụrụngwa mmiri na steeti.

 Iji guzobe, nyochaa na ilekọta ndị ọrụ mmiri nke ozi - Rivers State Water Board na Rural Water and Sanitation Agency.

 Ịmalite na mejuputa ọrụ inye mmiri na mpaghara niile nke steeti ahụ.

 Ka ya na gọọmentị etiti na ụlọ ọrụ na-enye onyinye mba ụwa na-akpakọrịta maka inye mmiri na mmepe maka ọdịmma steeti.

 Iji tọọ ụkpụrụ, hazie, na-ahụ maka na jikwaa ojiji nke akụrụngwa mmiri niile dị na steeti ahụ.

 Ime na inye iwu/iwu mmiri.

 Nchịkọta na nyocha nke data hydrological na sociological.

## Ngalaba
Ahaziri Ministry of Water Resources and Rural Development ka ọ bụrụ ngalaba ndị a:

* Mmepe ime obodo
* Nnyocha atụmatụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ
* Ego na Akaụntụ
* Ntinye mmiri na njikwa ogo
* Hydrology na Hydrogeology
* Dams na ọdọ mmiri
* nchịkwa

## Ndepụta nke kọmishọna

* Ibibia Walter (2015–2017)
* Kaniye Ebeku (2017-2019)
* Tamunosisi Gogo Jaja (2020-2022)
* Kaniye Ebeku (2022 - Date)

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị nke steeti Rivers
* Ụlọ ọrụ Port Harcourt Water Corporation PHWC

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Webụsaịtị gọọmentị
Ebe a na-azụ ọka

[thumb|Obere ụlọ ọka abụọ na-acha ọbara ọbara na Fosterfields, [Nú Jezị|New Jersey, nwere ike iwu n'ihe dị ka ]]
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|200x200px|Ogige ọka nwere akụkụ ndị gbagọrọ agbagọ
A corn crib ma ọ bụ **corncrib** bụ ụdị granary eji akpọnwụ na ichekwa **ọka**. A pụkwara ịmara ya dị ka **ụlọ ọka** ma ọ bụ **ụlọ ọka**.

## Nchịkọta
Mgbe owuwe ihe ubi na mgbe ọ ka nọ na cob, a na-etinye ọka n'ime ebe a na-edebe nri ma ọ bụ na-enweghị igbe. Ebe a na-eri ọka a na-ahụkarị nwere slats na mgbidi ya iji mee ka ikuku na-ekesa n'ọka, na-ekwe ka ọ kpoo na mbụ ma na-enyere ya aka ka ọ kpọọ nkụ. Nkịta ndị ahụ na-ekpughere ọka maka ụmụ ahụhụ, ya mere ebe nri ọka na-ebuli elu karịa oke òké.

Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji ụlọ nkwakọba ihe eme ihe gburugburu ụwa na ọdịbendị niile na-akụ ọka maka nri,  ndị American Indian bu ụzọ jiri ụlọ nkwakọrọ ọka mee ihe ma mesịa bụrụ nke ndị Europe nabatara ngwa ngwa. Ndị bi na Europe na-alụ ọgụ na-awakpo ụlọ ọka maka nri. N'ihi ya, ọ dịkarịa ala ụfọdụ ndị obodo hapụrụ ụlọ ọka ma lie nri n'ebe zoro ezo.

Nhazi ebe nchekwa ọka dị iche iche. E ji osisi rụọ ha na mbụ, mana ejirila ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka konkịtị mee ihe. Ebe a na-eri nri ọka bụ isi nwere ihe a na-etinye n'uko ụlọ nke e buliri elu n'okwa ya. Ihe ọzọ a na-ahụkarị nke America n'oge mbụ nwere mgbidi dị n'èzí. Ọtụtụ n'ime atụmatụ ndị buru ibu nwere oghere oghere n'etiti maka ịnweta ọka na ịkwalite ikuku. N'ime atụmatụ buru ibu, a na-ejikarị oghere a chekwaa ụgbọ ala. Ka ọ na-erule ná mmalite narị afọ nke 20, a na-etinye okwu ahụ bụ́ “ụlọ nri ọka” n'ọba buru ibu bụ́ ndị nwere ọtụtụ bred ọka. Taa, ebe a na-anọ eri ọka n'ọtụtụ ugbo bụ ngịga cylindrical nke e ji ngere waya galvanized nke e ji ígwè kpụọ n'elu ụlọ kpuchie elu ya..
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|200x200px|Ime ụlọ ọka na North Carolina, US

## Hụkwa

* Hambar - ụlọ ọka na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu
* Ihe ihere
* Ihe omuma

## Ihe ngosi

Usòrò:Ambar_1.jpg|alt=Hambar from 1888 in Banovci, Croatia during winter|Hambarebe a na-edebe ihe na 1888Banovci,Croatian'oge oyi
Usòrò:Ambar_2.jpg|alt=Hambar from 1888 in Banovci, Croatia during summer|Hambarebe a na-edebe ihe na 1888Banovci,Croatian'oge ọkọchị
Usòrò:Hórreo_en_Sietes.jpg|alt=Hórreo in Asturias|Hórreo naAsturias
Usòrò:Espigueiros_de_Soajo.jpg|alt=The 24 granite Espigueiros of Soajo, Peneda-Gerês National Park, Portugal|24 granite Espigueiros nke Soajo, Ogige Ntụrụndụ Peneda-Gerês, Portugal
Usòrò:Corn_crib_ambar_russia.jpg|alt=|Ụlọ nri ọka nke narị afọ nke afọ nke 19 na Russia.


## Ebem si dee

## Njikọ mpụga
Rivers State Ministry of Environment

The Rivers State Ministry of Environment (RSMENV) bụ ozi nke Gọọmenti Rivers steeti hibere na 2003 iji leba anya n'ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi.  Ọrụ ya nkwado, mmekọ na nleba anya nke atumatu na mmemme na gburugburu ebe obibi na steeti steeti.  [1] A na-ezubere ọrụ a n'ozuzu iji hụ na gburugburu ebe dị ọcha na nchekwa.  Ozi a nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya ugbu a na 1st Floor, State Secretariat, Port Harcourt. 

## Ọhụụ
Iji mee ka ọnọdụ gburugburu ebe obibi dị n'usoro site na nchụso doro anya nke atumatu akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ngalaba, aka na nsogbu na mmanye n'ụzọ ziri ezi nke iwu gburugburu ebe obibi.

## Ozi
Iji guzobe gburugburu ebe obibi ndịanabata, atumatu na mmemme nke ga- mmalite ma kwalite akụ na akwụkwọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ndụ na steeti ụmụaka na nke na-adigide.

## Ngalaba
Ministri gburugburu River nwere ikike ngalaba aha.  Ngalaba ọ na-enwere ọrụ iche ọ na-arụ.

* nchịkwa
* Iju mmiri na mbuze na njikwa mpaghara ala gbara osimiri okirikiri
* Atụmatụ gburugburu ebe obibi, nyocha na ọnụ ọgụgụ
* Ahụike na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi
* Mkpesa, Nkwụghachi na enyemaka
* Inspectorate na mmanye
* Njikwa mmetọ
* Ego na Akaụntụ
* Ngalaba nyocha nke ime

## Ndepụta nke kọmishọna
 

* Nyema E. Weli

## Hụkwa

* Gọọmenti Rivers steeti
* Ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị nke Rivers State

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Gọọmenti Rivers steeti