Nwamba nwere nku

thumb|Ihe a tụrụ atụ nke ọdụm nwere nku n'obodo Ecbatana nke Peasia, 550-330 BCE
bat-linkid="7" href="./Felidae" id="mwDQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Felidae">nwamba nwere nku - nwamba nwere nkuku dị ka, ụsụ ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ na-efe efe - bụ isiokwu na ihe ndị ọrụ na ndị na-eme na-eme ihe mere eme, ndị na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na North Africa nwere ntutu u.  Nkwenye na nwamba nwera nku na-aga n'ihu ruo taa dị ka ogbunigwe obodo.

A na-akọwa ọhụụ nke nwamba nwere nku a na-eche na ọ bụ ọnọdụ ahụike nke nwere ike ịkpata ntutu isi, akpụkpọ ahụ, ma ọ bụ aka na-enweghị isi na ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ubu, nke na-agbagharị n'ụzọ yiri nku ka nwamba na-agba ọsọ.

## Nnukwu nwamba n'akụkọ ifo
Pantherines nwere nku, .          nwe            BBC                ያዙpress a                        የሚገባ na ifo oge ochie nke Ndị Sumerian na ndị ọzọ Mesopotamian, Akadians, Ndị Peshia, na Ndị Scythian, na ndị ọzọ ha zutere ma nwee echiche na Middle East, Near East, na Europe.  Ndị a na nwere-enwekwa ahụ nwamba nku isi ike (ike, Gryphon) ma ọ bụ ihu mmadụ (ike lamassu na Sphinx).  Ọ bụ ihe iche, nke na-ahụ ekwe omume, nke nka na ọrụ nke Oge Ochie;  Ndị Gris na ndị Rom, Ndị Ijipt, na onye ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-ama egwuregwukwa nwere nku (Pterippus) dị ka Pegasus, ndị mmadụ nwere isi anụmanụ (Minotaur, na ọtụtụ chi ndị Ijipt ka Bastet nwere isi nwamba na Sekhmet), ndị ọkara ọkara na ọkara egwuregwu (centaur), na anụ ụlọ ndị ọzọ nwere nwe nwamba, dị ka Chimera.  Ihe osise nke ụdị a na-egosi felids pụtara n'oge Upper Paleolithic, na 40,000 BCE, ọ bụ ebe na-ejighị n'aka mgbe mbụ e sere felines nwere nku..

Aq Bars bụ agụ owuru snow nwere nku, ihe isiokwu nke Turkic na Bulgar oge ochie, ma n'oge a na-ejighị n'aka n'ihe ihe mere eme.  Ojiji a na-eji agụ owuru snow nwere nku eme ihe na-aga n'ihu na uwe agha nke oge a nke Tatarstan, Russian Federation;  Samarkand, Uzbekistan;  na Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.

Ihe ndị dị otú ahụ e kere eke na- ugboro abụọ n'ihe gbasara Bible ndị Juu na ndị ahịa.  N'ọnụ Daniel nke Bible Hibru na Agba Ochie nke Ndịkpà, anụ mbụ na nke anụ anụ si n'oké osimiri (isi nke 7, nke sitere na ncheta afọ nke abụọ BC) yiri ụdọm nwere nku.  Ọdụm nke Saint Mark (ma ọnọdụ anya na-ahụ njikọ) bụ akara Heraldic nke Mark onye na-ezisa ozi ọma nke Agba ọhụrụ (narị afọ nke mbụ AD), ma ihe ya n'ụzọ ọdịiche na nka ndị site na ụmụaka mbụ ruo taa.  N'oge na-egosi anya, Iso Ụzọ Ihe nke oge ochie, a na-Bebe ma nwamba (nke ụlọ) na ụsụ na Ekwensu, a na-egosikwa ndị nwere ike mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka nwamba nwere nku.  ọmụmaatụ, ihe osise Athanasius Kircher sitere na 1667 ihe ihe oriri nwere ike isi nwamba, nku ụsụ na ahụ mmadụ.

## Nkịta ndị nwere nku

### Nkọwa ahụike
E nwere ihe atɔ dị iche iche na-akpata ihe ndị yiri nku.  Ihe a na-enwe bụ nwamba nwere ntutu ogologo ajị anụ nke nwere ike ịpụta ma ọ bụrụ na adịghị anụ nke ọma.  N'ụzọ na-ahụ ahụkebe, mats ike ịpụta na nwamba nwere ntutu dị ma ọ bụrụ na ajị anụ na-arapara na ajị na-eto eto.  Mgbe nwamba ahụ na-agba ọsọ, ihe ndina ahụ na-efegharị elu na ala ma na-enye echiche nke nku.  Ihe ndị a nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-ahụ mma maka nwamba ma nwee ike ibute unyi, ịdọ na nje.  A nnapụta afụ ọnụ ma ọ bụ bepụ ya site n'aka nri anụmanụ.  Nkọwa a bụ n'ikpeazụ ihe a na-ekiri dị ka ihe ihe maka ihe omume nwamba nwere nku, maka ọtụtụ ihe.  Ọtụtụ ihe atụ a ma nke nwamba nwere nku nwere ụdị ntutu dị iche.  Ọbịbịa nke mat na nwamba nwere ogologo ntutu bụ nke ndị nwe nwamba nwewere na ndị na-azụ anụ nwere anụ, mana ndị ọhụrụ amata.  A adịghị ele ajị anụ anya dị ka ihe a ma ama ma na-ahụ ahụkebe, ma e wezụga ndị na- aha ngosi ahụ.  Ọ bụ ebe na mat nwere ike ịpụta n'ahụ nwamba nwere ogologo ntutu, n'anya ndị ọhụrụ, a na-ahụ ha n' mgbe nwamba ahụ na-agagharị.

Nkọwa nke ụdị nke ụdị nke nwamba nku bụ ọnọdụ akpụkpọ ahụ a na-akpọ feline cutaneous asthenia, nke nwera njikọ na echiche Ehlers-Danlos (akpụkpọ ahụ) n'ime ụmụ mmadụ.  N'ime nwamba "ndị nwere nku" nwera asthenia akpụkpọ ahụ, nku pseudo na-iche ikike n'ubu, haunches, ma ọ bụ azụ, na nwamba nwewe ike ghara uto ndị a, na-atụ aro nke anụ ahụ neuromuscular n'ime ha, nke na-enweghị n'ime ikike ajị anụ onwunwe..

Nkọwa nke atọ bụ ụdị njikọ ma ọ bụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ. A ga-ekpuchi ihe ndị a na-adịghị arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ na-adịghịarụ ọrụ nke ọma ma nwee ike ịdị ka nku, dịka n'otu ikpe nwere nku nke Karl Shuker dere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya (, ebe egosiri na " nku" bụ aka karịrị ọnụ ọgụgụ., ebe egosiri na " nku" bụ aka karịrị akarị.

E nwere ihe ụmụaka 138 a koro na anụmanụ ndị a na-azọrọ na ha bụ nwamba nwere nku, ọ bụ nna nwere nku, ọ bụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ihe doro anya ụfọdụ ndị nwere ikike ajị anụ, ụfọdụ ikpe nke asthenia akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ aka na- karin isi, na ndị ọzọ taxidermy fraud (freakshow "grifts"), ma ọ bụ mụrụ tabloid na-akpali.  E nwere ihe ikpe 30 edere ede (nke nwere ihe anụ anụ ahụ) na ọ na-achọ ala foto 20, na otu vidiyo.  Enwere ma ọ nwere ikike ala otu nwamba nku, mana nke a nwere ike ịbụ aka nke ike awụ nke iri na.

Enweghị ihe akaebe nke nku yiri bat-linkid="116" href="./Bird_wing" id="mwZg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bird wing">nnụnụ ma ọ bụ ụsụ n'ezie, ọ nweghịkwa ihe sayensị mere ị ga-eji kwere na ihe dị otú ahụ ga-ekwe omume. Nanị ezigbo anụ na-enye nwa ara nwere nku, ụmụ oke, nwere nku n'ọnọdụ aka, dị ka nnụnụ, ebe ụdị anụ na-efe efe dị ka squirrels na-efefe, nwere akpụkpọ ahụ nke na-agbatị n'etiti ụkwụ ihu na azụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ọ bụla a kọrọ maka nwamba. Ihe osise oge ochie na nke oge a nke gosipụtara nwamba, yana akụkọ banyere nwamba nwere nku, na-etinye nku ma ọ bụ nku doro anya n'azụ nwamba nwere ụkwụ anọ.

### Akụkọ banyere ihe ndị a hụrụ

* Akụkọ kachasị ochie a maara ugbu a banyere nwamba nwere nku sitere n'aka Henry David Thoreau: "Afọ ole na ole tupu m ebi n'ọhịa, e nwere ihe a kpọrọ ' nwamba nwere ọdụm' n'otu n'ime ụlọ-ụlọ dị na Lincoln nke dị nso n'ọdọ mmiri ahụ, Maazị Gillian Baker. Mgbe m kpọrọ ya ka ọ gaa na-achụ nta n'ime ọhịa ahụ, dị ka ọ dị ka ọ bụ ihe dị ọcha, ka ọ dị n'akụkụ ya, ka ọ ga-eme ka ọ dị ọcha, ọ dị ka akpụkpọ anụ ahụ, ka ọ ka ọ dị ogologo, ka ọ na-eme ka akpụkpọ ahụ.
* Na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, e nwere nwamba a na-ekwu na ọ nwere nku n'etiti esemokwu banyere nlekọta ya na otu onye na-azọrọ na ọ bụ nwamba ha, Thomas, na nke ọzọ na-azọ na ọ bụ anụ ha, Bessy.
* Na Animal Fakes and Frauds (1976), S. Peter Dance kọwara nwamba nwere nku nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu nke echekwara ma nye ya maka ire ere na mbido afọ 1960. nku ya etoola mgbe nwamba ahụ dị obere. Onye nwe ụlọ ihe nkiri gosipụtara ya na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, mana, mgbe onye nwe ya chọrọ ka ọ laghachi, nwamba ahụ nwụrụ n'ụzọ dị omimi. A na-etinye ya n'ime ya mana enyochabeghị ya nke ọma.
* A kọrọ na e nwere "nkịta na-efe efe" na India n'afọ 1868. Ọ bụ Alexander Gibson gbara ya égbè, e gosikwara akpụkpọ ahụ na nzukọ nke Bombay Asiatic Society. Gibson kwenyere na ọ bụ nwamba, mana ndị ọzọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ ụkpara ma ọ bụ nkịta ọhịa na-efe efe.
* N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1894, David Badcock nke Reach, Cambridgeshire, England gosipụtara nwamba a sịrị na ọ nwere nku yiri nke ọbọgwụ. E mechara zuo ya ma gosipụta ya na Liverpool, England, mana ọ tụfuru nku ya.
* N'afọ 1897, a kọrọ na a gbagburu nwamba nwere nku yiri pheasant na-apụta site n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ọgịrịga ya nke anọ na Matlock, Derbyshire. Akụkọ ahụ pụtara na High Peak News nke Saturday, 26 June 1897. Ndị akaebe kwuru na nwamba ahụ gbatịrị nku ya iji nyere aka ịgba ọsọ ngwa ngwa.
* N'afọ 1899, Strand Magazine nke London kọrọ banyere nwamba nwere nku ma ọ bụ nwamba nke nwanyị bi na Wiveliscombe, Somerset, England. Onye ọka ikpe na-egosi Cat HC Brooke kọwakwara ya na magazin Cat Gossip kwa izu na 1927: "Nwata a na-etolite site n'azụ ya appendix abụọ nke na-echetara onye na-ekiri ya n'ụzọ a na-apụghị iguzogide eguzogide nke nku ọkụkọ tupu nku ndị toro eto apụta. "Akwụkwọ ndị a adịghị arọ, mana o doro anya na-adịghị arọ, ma tinye ya n'ọnọdụ nke nku nnụnụ na-efe efe. "

* N'afọ 1933 ma ọ bụ 1934, e kwuru na Mrs Hughes Griffiths jidere nwamba ojii na-acha ọcha na Oxford, England. O kwuru na ọ na-eji nku ya dị sentimita isii enyere aka na-awụli elu ogologo oge. E gosipụtara ya nwa oge na Oxford Zoo.
* N'afọ 1936, a na-ekwu na a hụrụ nwamba nwere nku n'ugbo dị nso na Portpatrick, Wigtownshire, Scotland. Ọ bụ nwamba nwere ogologo ntutu ọcha, nku ya bụ flaps 6 in (15 cm) ogologo na 3 in (7.5 cm) n'obosara n'azụ ya. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ha dara elu na ala mgbe nwamba ahụ gbara ọsọ. Nke a kwekọrọ na ajị anụ na-adịghị mma.
* N'afọ 1939, e rere Sally, nwamba ojii na-acha ọcha nke a sịrị na ọ nwere nku dị sentimita iri abụọ na anọ, site na Attercliffe, Sheffield, England, na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Blackpool.
* N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, nwamba ojii na-acha ọcha nke buru oke ibu na Ashford, Middlesex, ghọrọ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị n'ógbè ahụ n'ihi nku ya nke si n'ubu ya pụta. Nke a yiri ka ọ bụ ihe gbasara ajị anụ.
* N'ọnwa Juun afọ 1949, a gbara nwamba dị pound iri abụọ na iri abụọ na atọ n'ogologo nku ya n'ebe ugwu Sweden. Prọfesọ Rendahl nke State Museum of Natural History kwuru na nku ahụ bụ nkwarụ nke akpụkpọ ahụ nke mere ka ọ dị ka nku.
* N'afọ 1950, e gosipụtara nwamba a na-akpọ Sandy nke nwere nku "sizable" na carnival na Sutton, Nottinghamshire. Sandy enwebeghị nku n'oge gara aga, yabụ nke a yiri ka ọ bụ ihe gbasara ajị anụ.
* Ma ọ bụ na 1950 ma ọ bụ 1959, akwụkwọ akụkọ Madrid kọrọ na nwamba Angora na-acha ntụ ntụ nke Juan Priego, Angolina, etolitela nku abụọ buru ibu.
* N'ọnwa Mee afọ 1959, e jidere nwamba "na-efe efe" nke ndị Peshia na nso Pineville, West Virginia. Onye chọtara ya, Douglas Shelton, kpọrọ ya Thomas, mana, mgbe nwamba ahụ mere isi akụkọ, Oriakụ Charles Hicks kwuru na ọ bụ nwamba ya furu efu, Mitzi. Mgbe a mụrụ nwamba ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe, nku ya adaala ma ghọọ nnukwu akwa ajị anụ.
* N'afọ 1966, e gburu nwamba nwere nku si Alfred, Ontario, Canada ma ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nyochaa ya na Kemptville Agricultural School. Nnụnụ ndị ahụ abụghị ihe ọzọ karịa ajị anụ. Nkịta ahụ na-arịa ọrịa rabies.
* N'ọnwa Ọktoba / Nọvemba 1967 nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Cats Protection League The Cat, Cecily Waddon kọrọ na ọ bụ onye Persian nwere ajị anụ yiri nku ya ma na-efegharị mgbe *nwamba ahụ* na-agagharị.
* N'afọ 1970, J. A. Sandford nke Wallingford, Connecticut hụrụ nwamba "na-efe efe" n'ogige onye agbata obi. Nkịta oroma na-acha ọcha na-acha ogologo ntutu "na-eme nke ọma n'ihi nnukwu nku dị ka nke na-ese n'etiti ya. " Onye nwe ya kwuru na ọ bụ otú nkịta ahụ si wepụ ajị ya n'oge ọkọchị. A na-ejikọta ajị anụ ahụ n'ime ihe dị ka sentimita ise n'ogologo na sentimita anọ n'obosara. Ụfọdụ na-azọrọ na ọ bụ ihe gbasara asthenia akpụkpọ anụ, mana ọ bụ ihe ọmụmụ nke ajị anụ.
* N'afọ 1975, akwụkwọ akụkọ *Manchester Evening News* bipụtara foto nke nwamba nwere nku nke biri n'ogige ndị na-ewu ụlọ Banister Walton & Co na Trafford Park, Manchester, England, n'afọ ndị 1960. O nwere nku abụọ dị sentimita iri na otu n'ogologo na-apụta site n'azụ ya. Akpụkpọ ọdụ ya dị larịị ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu flap. Ndị ọrụ kọrọ na nwamba ahụ nwere ike ibuli nku ya n'elu ahụ ya, na-atụ aro nkwarụ nwere uru ahụ yana akpụkpọ ahụ. Nke a na-eme mgbe ụfọdụ na asthenia akpụkpọ ahụ.
* N'afọ 1986, a kọrọ na ọ bụ nwamba nwere nku na Anglesey, Britain, ma mesịa wepụ nku ya, na-atụ aro na ha bụ akwa ajị anụ.
* N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1995, Martin Millner kwuru na ya hụrụ anụ nwere nku na Backbarrow, Cumbria, England.
* N'afọ 1998, a chọtara nwamba ojii na Northwood, Middlesex, nke nwere nku a na-eche na ọ dị 2-3 sentimita n'azụ site na ubu, 8 sentimita n"ogologo, 4 sentimita n-obosara, 1 sentimita nʼobosara.
* N'afọ 2004, na Bukreyevk (n'akụkụ Kursk), Central Russia, ndị obodo nwere nkwenkwe ụgha gburu otu anụ ọhịa nwere nku, ginger, nke a na-akpọ Vaska, dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ *Komsomolskaya Pravda* si kwuo.
* N'afọ 2007, na Xianyang, mpaghara Shaanxi, China, a na-azọrọ na otu afọ tomcat toro nku dị sentimita iri, na ọkpụkpụ, n'ime naanị otu ọnwa, malite dị ka bumps. Onye nwe ya, Feng, kwenyere na ọ bụ n'ihi na nwamba ndị ọzọ na-enye nsogbu mmekọahụ. Akụkọ ahụ pụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ *Huashang* .
* N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2009, a kọrọ na nwamba ọzọ nwere nku na China, akụkọ ahụ pụtara na MSNBC.
* N'afọ 2011, a kọrọ na ọ bụ nwamba "na-efe efe" na Tatarstan, Russia, na-aghọ ihe a ma ama n'ihi vidiyo YouTube. A na-akpọ ya Aq Bars, n'aha agụ owuru snow nwere nku na uwe agha Tatarstan.

## N'omenala a ma ama n'oge a
Dị ka akọwapụtara n'elu, nwamba nwere nku pụtara na isi "Brute Neighbors" na *Walden* nke Henry David Thoreau. Ndị nwamba bi n'ụlọ, na mgbe ụfọdụ ụdị buru ibu (panthers, wdg), nwere nku bụ taa ihe a na-ahụkarị na nka na akụkọ ifo:

* Whiskers, onye a na-ahụkarị na Michael Moorcock's Multiverse bụ nwamba nwere nku na-anọkarị na ụlọ ọrụ Jhary-a-Conel na akwụkwọ akụkọ e bipụtara site na 1967 ruo 1974.
* The Fantastic Art of Boris Vallejo (1980), otu n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo na akụkọ sayensị kachasị ewu ewu na nke kachasị emetụta, gosipụtara ihe osise nke ọdụm nwere nku na nwanyị agha.
* *Catwings*, usoro 1988-1999 nke akwụkwọ foto ụmụaka nke Ursula K. Le Guin, gosipụtara ọtụtụ nwamba nwere nku.
* N'afọ ndị 1980 na 1990, egwuregwu egwuregwu Forgotten Realms na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị metụtara ya gosipụtara ụmụ nnụnụ nwere nku na-eme ihere, nke a na-akpọ *tressym*, dị ka ndị maara nke ndị dibịa afa.
* Akara Myau nke egwuregwu vidio mbụ Phantasy Star (1987) na-eri nut pụrụ iche nke na-enye ya nku.
* N'egwuregwu Marvel metụtara onye Thor, otu ụdị nke Light Elves nwere nwamba nwere nku nke na-eje ozi dị ka ịnyịnya ha. Ndị Cat Elves a pụtara na mbụ na *Alpha Flight* #81 (Feb. 1990) ma James Hudnall na John Calimee kere ha.
* Winged Panther bụ # 40 na Monster in My Pocket series (1989).
* Egwuregwu vidio Final Fantasy V (1992) na-emepụta ọtụtụ ndị iro na-enweghị isi na nwamba nwere nku.
* N'ime usoro egwuregwu vidio Lunar (1992 gaa n'ihu), ihe odide abụọ na-akwado, Nall na Ruby, yiri nwamba na-efe efe maka ọtụtụ n'ime egwuregwu ahụ [nkọwa dị mkpa] ọbụnakwa nwee àgwà ụmụ oke, dị ka azụ bụ nri kachasị amasị. 
* Usoro manga Cardcaptor Sakura (1996-2000) na ihe na-eso ya (2016-2024) gosipụtara Spinel Sun, onye nwere ike igosi onwe ya dị ka obere nwamba ojii nwere nku ma ọ bụ nnukwu nnụnụ ojii nwere nku.
* Usoro *Beyblade* manga (1999-2004) gụnyere nwamba nwere nku, Bit-Beast Venus.
* Akwụkwọ ụmụaka nke Laura Von Stetina, Mewingham Manor: Observations on a Curious New Species (Greenwich Workshop Press, 2002), gosipụtara ụmụ nwamba nwere nku ma ọ bụ "flittens". Onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na-emepụta usoro ihe oyiyi dị iche iche.
* Obi Ụtọ, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Japan Fairy Tail (2006 gaa n'ihu), bụ nwamba na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke nwere nku (naanị mgbe ọ chọrọ).
* Na Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch video game (2011), Auroralynx maara nke ọma bụ nwamba nwere nku.
* Bradford Editions na-emepụta usoro, "Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị mmụọ ozi dị ọcha", nke ihe oyiyi nwamba nwere nku.
* Ndị Jaquins sitere na Elena nke Avalor bụ cross n'etiti jaguar na macaw. Ewezuga nku ha, ha nwere ábụ́bà n'azụ ụkwụ ha na n'ọgwụgwụ ọdụ ha.

## Hụkwa

* Nkịta efu

## Ihe odide

### Akụkọ banyere ụmụ anụmanụ

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