John Lyons (onye na-ede uri)

**John Lyons** (amuru Ọktoba 1933) bu onye amuru Trinidad, onye na-ese ihe, onye na-ese ihe, onye nkuzi na onye nkuzi.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri, onye ndụmọdụ ihe ngosi na onye nkuzi ma ihe osise anya na ide ihe okike.  Dị ka onye nkatọ nka, o deela edemede maka katalọgụ, ọkachasị maka ihe ngosi njem nlegharị anya nke Denzil Forrester *Dub Transition*, maka *ihe ngosi Jouvert Print* na Tony Phillips ' *Jazz na The Twentieth Century* . 

Nchịkọta ọha na-ejide ihe osise nke John Lyons gụnyere Rochdale Art Gallery, Huddersfield Art Gallery, Victoria na Albert Museum 's Word & Image Collection na Arts Council National Collection.  

A kọwawo nchịkọta uri ya abụọ dị ka ndị lekwasịrị anya na "ịkọwa ụdị ọdịdị ala Caribbean na ịdị mma nke ndị bi na ya"  ma na-enye aka "na-eme ka ụda West India nwee ụbara". 

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ John Lyons na Port of Spain, Trinidad . Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ itoolu, ya na ụmụnne ya atọ kwagara na nne nne ha n'ime ime obodo Tobago .  Ọ laghachiri Trinidad na 1948 ka ya na nna ya na nne di ya biri.

O mechara kwaga London, England, na site na 1959 ruo 1964 gụrụ akwụkwọ na Goldsmiths' College, School of Art, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na National Diploma of Design, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ nwetara Diploma Art Teachers' na Mahadum Newcastle-n'elu-Tyne ( 1965–65)  kuzie nka dịka isiokwu ọkachamara.  Mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na-enweghị onyinye, ọ na-akwado onwe ya site na ọrụ nwa oge nke gụnyere ịbụ onye na-ehicha ụlọ ọrụ n'isi ụtụtụ, onye na-elekọta mgbede, onye na-ezigara akwụkwọ ozi na onye na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ. 

* 1979: Galerie du Musee des Duncans, Paris .
* 1982: Edison Galerie, The Hague, Netherlands .
* 1982: The Hayward Kwa Afọ, Southbank Center, London.
* 1986: *Okwu Caribbean na Britain*, Leicester Art Gallery.
* 1988: *Nkà Oji: Ịkpa nkata N'ezie* . Ihe ngosi nlegharị anya Kansụl Arts akwadoro.
* 1989: *Jouvert* Print Exhibition. The Paddington Print Project, bụ isi ihe ngosi nlegharị anya.
* 1990: *Ka Canvas Na-adị ndụ na ihu gbara ọchịchịrị*, Council Arts kwadoro ihe ngosi nlegharị anya.
* 1995: *Ike na-ama jijiji*, (ya na Tang Lin), Ụlọ Ọrụ nka nke China . Manchester 
* 1995: *Njikọ Caribbean*, Ụlọ ọrụ Art Islington, London.
* 1998: *Evocation* : Hourglass Studio Gallery.
* 2007: Ụlọ ihe nkiri dị elu, ihe gbasara ụlọ, Cambridge Open Studios Artists.
* 2009: Hills Road ngosi, Cambridge.
* 2009: Ovenden Contemporary Art Group ngosi, The Old Palace, Ely .
* 2009: *Mgbe Honey gasịrị*, Clare Hall, Mahadum Cambridge .
* 2010: *Art To Die For*, CAM na Williams Art Cambridge.
* 2013: *Blue Contemporary*, Cambridge City Art ngosi.
* 2010: *Atelier Contemporary*, Cambridge City Art Fair.
* 2015: *Mmụọ nke Carnival*, Upper Gallery, The Plough, Shepreth .
* 2015: *Enweghị Ogwe Agba: Black British Art in Action 1960–1990*, Guildhall Art Gallery, Obodo London.

## Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ahọpụtara

; Abụ

* 1989: *Mmanya nke Cascadura*, Bogle-L'Ouverture Publications . ISBN&nbsp;
* 1991: *Anyanwụ na-ebili na North*, Akwụkwọ Smith/Doorstop. ISBN&nbsp;
* 1994: *N'azụ Carnival*, Akwụkwọ Smith/Doorstop. ISBN&nbsp;
* 2002: *Olu sitere na Osisi Silk-Cotton*, Akwụkwọ Smith/Doorstop. ISBN&nbsp;
* 2009: *Enweghị apụl na Eden*, Akwụkwọ Smith/Doorstop. ISBN&nbsp;
* 2009: *Nri nri na Trini Kitchen* (abụ na ntụziaka Caribbean), Peepal Tree Press. ISBN&nbsp;
* 2015: *A Carib Ịnọ na Cymru*, Smith/Akwụkwọ ọnụ ụzọ. ISBN&nbsp;
* 2015: *Ịgba egwu na mmiri ozuzo* (abụ maka ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na-eto eto), Peepal Tree Press . ISBN&nbsp;

## Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu

* 1987: Na-aja mma nke ukwuu, Peterloo Poet Competition maka "Skin, Skin Is Me, Yuh Na Know Meh"
* 1987: Na-aja mma, asọmpi uri mba maka "Ham Bone na Tidal Waves"
* 1987: Peterloo Poets Afro-Caribbean, ihe nrite uri Asia
* 1987: Ihe nrite nke abụọ, asọmpi abụ abụ Cultureword
* 1988: Nrite nke abụọ nhata (nke ya na Jackie Kay kesara), Peterloo Afro-Caribbean, Nrite uri Eshia.
* 1991: Award Council Literary Award (maka *Lure nke Cascadura* )
* 1991: Peterloo Poets Afro-Caribbean, ihe nrite uri Asia
* 2003: Windrush Arts Achiever Award
* 2016: *Ịgba egwu na mmiri ozuzo* ahọpụtara maka onyinye uri ụmụaka CLPE (CliPPA) 

## Ihe atụ na mbipụta
*John Lyons Carnivalesque* (2024), Whitworth, 

## Ntụaka
akwụkwọ na-enweghị onyinye, ọ na-akwado onwe ya site na ọrụ nwa oge nke gụnyere ịbụ onye na-ehicha ụlọ ọrụ n'isi ụtụtụ, onye na-elekọta mgbede, onye na-ezigara akwụkwọ

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị.
* "Ajụjụ onye na-ese ihe: John Lyons", Atelier Contemporary Art, Maachị 2014.
* John Lyons ibe, Peepal Tree Press.
* John Lyons, "Gịnị kpatara egwu ji bụrụ ihe na-akụda mmụọ nke abụ m", *The Guardian*, 14 June 2016.
* "John Lyons" na Poetryline, National Poetry Center maka Primary Schools.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ