Nkwuputa N'asụsụ Dị N'Otu

*Nkwupụta* na Asụsụ Dị n'Otu bụ nke òtù ndị ụbụrụ na-aghọ nkọ na ndị òtù na-abụghị gọọmentị nwé ndị si Bosnia na Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro na Serbia wepụtara n'afọ 2017 bụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru ọkọlọtọ nke ọrụ a na-akpọ "Asụsụ na Inwere onwe nke Mba". Nkwupụta ahụ na-ekwu na Ndị Bosnia, Ndị Croatia, Ndị Montenegro na Ndị Serbia nwere otu asụsụ nke ụdị polycentric.
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|220x220px|Nnukwu mmasị nke Ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn na nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ mere banyere ''Nkwupụta'' ahụ
Tupu emee ngosi ọha na eze ọ bụla, ihe karịrị ndị edemede, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, ndị nta akụkọ, ndị na-eme mkpọsa a ma ama dị narị abụọ na ndị ọzọ si mba anọ ahụ bịanyere aka na *Nkwupụta* ahụ.  Mgbe e bipụtara ya, ihe karịrị mmadụ puku iri si n'akụkụ niile nke mpaghara ahụ bịanyere aka na ya. Nkwupụta na Asụsụ Dị n'Otu bụ mgbalị iji gbochie òtù ndị nkewa na mba ndị ahụ. Ebumnuche ya bụ ịkpali mkparịta ụka banyere asụsụ na-enweghị nkewa mba na mba yana inye aka na usoro ime udo.

## Ihe dị n'ime Nkwupụta ahụ
*Nkwupụta* ahụ na-ekwu na Ndị Bosnia, Ndị Croatia, Ndị Montenegro na Ndị Serbia nwere otu asụsụ nke ụdị polycentric. Ọ na-ezo aka n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ndị mmadụ anọ ahụ na-ekwurịta okwu nke ọma n'enweghị onye ntụgharị n'ihi nghọta ha, nke bụ echiche dị mkpa mgbe ha na-ekwu maka asụsụ. Ọzọkwa, ọ na-egosi na Iwu asụsụ dị ugbu a nke na-ekwusi ike maka ọdịiche emeela ka ọtụtụ ihe na-adịghị mma dị, nke mere na á na-amanye *Nkwupụta* asụsụ dị ka ụkpụrụ nke njikọ agbụrụ na mba o nọ na ya, na ụzọ isi kwado iguzosi ike n'ihe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. *Nkwupụta* ahụ na-ekwu na asụsụ na ndị mmadụ ekwesịghị ikwekọ, nakwa na steeti ma ọ bụ mba ọ bụla nwere ike ịhazi ụdị nke ya nke asụsụ a na-asụkarị, nakwa na ụdị anọ ahụ nwere ọnọdụ dị nhatanha. Nkwupụta ahụ na-akpọ oku ka e wepụ ụdị niile nke ịkpa ókè asụsụ na ịkpa ókè n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze. Ọ na-akwadokwa nnwere onwe ịhọrọ onwe na nkwanye ùgwù maka ọdịiche asụsụ.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa "Asụsụ na Nationalisms"
The *Declaration* followed the international project Languages and Nationalisms (founded by two German foundations: Forum Ziviler Friedensdienst and Allianz Kulturstiftung), within which conferences were held in the four countries during 2016, thus providing an insight into the current situation and problems. The project was inspired by the book *[[:sh:Jezik i nacionalizam|Language and Nationalism]]*, and was organized by four non-governmental organizations from each of the countries included: P.E.N. Center Bosnia-Herzegovina from Sarajevo, the Association Kurs from Split, Krokodil from Belgrade and the Civic Education Center from Podgorica. An interdisciplinary series of expert conferences in Podgorica, Split, Belgrade and Sarajevo took place under participation of linguists, journalists, anthropologists and others. Numerous audiences were also included. The titles of debates on the conferences were:
 

## Okike nke Nkwupụta ahụ
Ihe karịrị ndị ọkachamara iri atọ sonyere na idepụta *Nkwupụta* ahụ, ọkara n'ime ha bụ ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ  ndị si mba dị iche iche sitere na steeti anọ ahụ.  Usoro ide ya ede weere ọtụtụ ọnwa. Atụmatụ a pụtara ozugbo nzukọ ikpeazụ e mere na Sarajevo gasịrị, mgbe ndị na-eto eto si Bosnia-Herzegovina ndị ọ metụtara bụ nkewa agụmakwụkwọ na ihe a na-akpọ "ụlọ akwụkwọ abụọ n'okpuru otu ụlọ  cheputara echiche nke ide ederede nke ga-agba ume iweta mgbanwe nke Iwu asụsụ na mba anọ ahụ. Ha kpọrọ ederede ahụ Declaration on the Common Language  ma nye ya ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ ọkachamara idegharị ya,  nke mere na e dezigharịrị Nkwuputa ahụ na Zagreb n'ọnwa ndị sochirinụ, mere na e enwere ike ịkpọ ya "Nkwuputa Zagreb". 

Dị ka ịga n'ihu nke ọrụ Languages and Nationalisms, e guzobere kọmitii nke ndị ọkachamara si mba dị iche iche sitere na mba anọ ahụ niile nke rụrụ ọrụ na mbipụta ikpeazụ nke *Nkwupụta* ahụ na 16 na 17 Jenụwarị 2017 na Zagreb. Mgbe nzukọ ahụ gasịrị, e zigara ihe odide ahụ nye ihe dị ka ndị ndụmọdụ iri abụọ, ndị e tinyere atụmatụ ha n'ụdị ikpeazụ nke ederede ahụ.

## Nkwuputa N'ihu Ọha nke Nkwupụta ahụ
thumb|Ịnakọta mbinye aka maka ''Nkwupụta'' ahụ
*Nkwupụta* na Asụsụ A Na-ahụkarị, nke nwere mbịanye aka nke ihe karịrị mmadụ narị abụọ ndị ụbụrụ na-aghọ nkọ a ma ama  si Croatia,  Montenegro, Bosnia-Herzegovina na Serbia ka e gosiri ọha na eze n'otu oge na 30 Machị 2017 na Zagreb, Podgorica, Belgrade na Sarajevo, ebe e nwere nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na mkparịta ụka abụọ nwere isiokwu "Gịnị bụ asụsụ a na-ahụkarị?" yana "Asụsụ na Ọdịnihu". Mgbe ahụ, e meghere *Nkwupụta* ahụ maka ndị ọzọ ịbịanye aka. N'ime ụbọchị ole na ole sochirinụ, ihe karịrị mmadụ puku asatọ bịanyere aka na ya. Mgbe ọnwa abụọ gachara, n'ime usoro nke emume subversive festival nke iri  na Zagreb, e mere Tebụl a nọrọ gbaa gburugburu banyere *Nkwupụta* ahụ, nke akpọrọ "Asụsụ na Nnwere Onwe nke Mba".   Mgbe ahụ, e mere arụmụka  "Gbasara Nkwuputa N'asụsụ Dị N'Otu Yana Mmụọ Ọjọọ ndị Ọzọ" na Crocodile Literature Festival na Belgrade.   Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, na Novi Sad, a haziri mkparịta ụka panel "Onye Nwe Asụsụ Anyị?" na Ememme Ọpụpụ yana nnọkọ "Gịnị bụ ihe nrụpụta nke Nkwuputa N'asụsụ Dị N'Otu?" na nzukọ edemede mba ụwa, Book Talk. Na Montenegro, e nwere tebụl a nọrọ gbaa gburugburu na nkwupụta ahụ n'ime usoro nke ụbọchị Njegos nke asaa. Na ngwụcha afọ 2017, a haziri mkparịta ụka "Ihe a ga-eji asụsụ ahụ mee: Ònye na-asụ (ma ọ bụ na-adịghị asụ) asụsụ a na-asụkarị?" na Mahadum Open nke isii na Sarajevo.

thumb|Okwu ihu ọha nke Snježana Kordić banyere ''Nkwupụta'' ahụ  na nzukọ na Japan 2018
N'afọ 2018,ọtụtụ nkuzi n'ihu ọha na  *Nkwuputa* ahụ ka e mere n'ọgbakọ dị iche na Mahadum dị iche iche nke Mba ndị EU, yana na Mahadum ndị dị na  Japan. Mgbe a na-eme ncheta afọ nke abụọ nke *Nkwuputa ahụ, e dowere tebụl abụọ a nọrọ gbaa gburugburu*: na Vienna "Language and Nationalisms: Do We Understand Each Other?" yana na Zagreb "One Language or Several Languages: Discussion on the Declaration on the Common Language", nke ndị haziri ya bụ òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Ngalaba nkà ihe ọmụma na Zagreb,  nke mechakwara hazie okwu n'ihu ọha  maka *Nkwuputa Ahụ* na ngalaba nkà ihe ọmụma na Zagreb. &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ndị bịanyere aka
[thumb|[Noam Chomsky, otu n'ime ndị bịanyere aka na *Nkwupụta* ahụ]]
Ndị bịanyere aka na *Nkwupụta* ahụ gụnyere:
 

## Ndị bịanyere aka na ''Nkwupụta'' ahụ - Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

## Hụkwa
 

## Ihe Ndị E Deturu
 a. Ndị nsonye: Borka Pavićević, Rajka Glusica na SneZana Kordić, onye nduzi: Sandra Zlotrg

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ihe odide nke nkwupụta e debere na 9 Ọgọst 2018 na Wayback Machine (n'asụsụ Serbo-Croatian) 
* Ndepụta nke ndị bịanyere aka
* Nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ banyere nkwupụta  Common Language na  (n'asụsụ Serbo-Croatian) 
* Vidio sitere  nzukọ Languages and Nationalisms na  (n'asụsụ Serbo-Croatian)