Angharad Tomos

**Angharad Tomos** (amụrụ na 19 Julaị 1958) bụ onye edemede Wales na onye a ma ama na-akwado asụsụ. Ọ bụ onye natara ihe nrite Tir na n-Og .

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Tomos na Bangor, Gwynedd, na 1958, e wee zulite ya na ụmụnne ya nwanyị anọ na Llanwnda dị nso naCaernarfon. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Ysgol Gynradd Bontnewydd na Ysgol Dyffryn Nantlle. Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ dị elu ya na Mahadum Aberystwyth, mana ọ pụrụ tupu ọ gụchaa akwụkwọ ya iji gaa rụọ ọrụ na Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg. O mechara gụsịa akwụkwọ na Welsh na ọmụmụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na Mahadum Bangor wee gaa n'ihu nweta nzere MA.

Tomos lụrụ Ben Gregory ma biri na Gwynedd"

## Ide ihe
Tomos nyere aka nke ukwuu na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ụmụaka nke asụsụ Welsh. O meriri okpueze na Eisteddfod yr Urdd na 1982, ya na *Hen Fyd Hurt*, nke a pụrụ ịsụgharị dị ka "Silly Old World" n'asụsụ Bekee ma nwee echiche ila azụ nke Tomos banyere ahụmịhe ya mgbe ọ na-enweghị ọrụ. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Heulwen, onye na-enweghị ọrụ, na-amụ ise ihe, dị ka Tomos n'onwe ya.

Akwụkwọ ụmụaka o derela ma gosipụta gụnyere usoro *Rwdlan* (To prattle) nke dị mpịakọta iri na atọ nwere eserese onyinyo onwe ya emere na Gwlad y Rwla. Ọ natara ihe nrite Tir na n-Óg. *Rala Rwdins*, aha mbụ na usoro ahụ, pụtara dị ka Y Lolfa na 1983. Ka oge na-aga, e nwere ihe nkiri telivishọn na ihe nkiri nke edemede o dere. &#x5B;**&#x5D; A sụgharịala usoro ahụ gaa n'asụsụ Irish na Briten. 

N'afọ 1985, Tomos ritere ihe nrite Academi Gymreig maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya *Yma O Hyd* banyere ndụ n'ime ụlọ mkpọrọ, nke ọ nwetara na Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Risley maka omume ndị o mere mgbe ọ na-eme mkpọsa maka asụsụ Welsh. Ọ nwara ịrịgo na ihe na-ezipụ ozi na TV Crystal Palace iji gosipụta nchegbu o nwere banyere enweghị mgbasa ozi telivishọn na Welsh. Yma O Hyd (Ka nọ 'ebe a) na-ewere ụdị akwụkwọ akụkọ iwu na-akwadoghị nke otu nwanyị mkpọrọ dere na akwụkwọ mposi. Aha ahụ sitere n'abụ isiokwu nke mmegharị ọdịbendị nke afọ 1980 nke Dafydd Iwan dere dị ka nzaghachi nnupụisi maka ntuli aka ọ dara ada na ya maka nzukọ Welsh na 1979.

Si Hei Lwli (1991) bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke atọ. O nwekwara ihe gbasara akụkọ ndụ onwe onye. Aha ya sitere na abụ nwa Welsh. Akụkọ ahụ kọrọ maka njem ụgbọala nke bụ onye bụ isi àgwà mere, onye ka nọ na afọ ndị iri abụọ ya, ya na nwanne nne ya, onye nọ n'afọ ndị iri itoolu ya.

*Titrwm* (1994) na-ewere ụdị abụ, na-akọ akụkọ ịkọrọ onweonye banyere nwanyị ntị chiri, nke nwere isi mgbaka a na-akpọ Awen (nke pụtara mkpali mmụọ). N'agbanyeghị nsogbu anụ ahụ na nke uche, ọ mụtara ịgụ akwụkwọ ma nwee mmasị n'akwụkwọ gasị. Nanị onye ọ nwere ike ịgwa okwu bụ nwa ya nwoke *Titrwm*. Nsogbu nkwurịta okwu o nwere na-egosi ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị e nwere na Wales a kpapụrụ n'akụkụ na dị ka Awen, nke e jị ụzọ ihe atụ kọwaa dịka nke onye England dinara n'ike (nke nwanne ya nwoke mechara gbuo). Mmalite ya na-atụ aro akụkọ onwe onye nke ịhụnanya na njirimara, mana ngwụcha ya nwere ọdịdị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị doro anya. Aha a bụ Titrwm na-egosi ụda nke nkume na-ada ada nke onye na-ahụ n'anya tụrụ na windo enyi ya nwanyị.

N'afọ 2004, Tomos dere *Wele'n Gwawrio* (Behold, It Dawns), ọzọkwa nwere aha sitere na abụ, nke n'oge a bụrụ abụ Ekeresimesi. Ọ na-egosi mmalite nke puku afọ nke atọ, site na onye isi àgwà jupụtara na iwe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma na-achọ nkasi obi na ntụgharị uche okpukpe.

O bipụtara akwụkwọ bụ otu n'ime ọha, Ragom, n'afọ 2004, na-atụle arụrụala nke Agha Ụwa Mbụ na nke Abụọ.

Tomas na-ede kọlụm n'asụsụ Welsh maka Daily Post yana blọọgụ na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ya.

N'abalị iri abụọ na anọ n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2009, e kpughere Tomos a kpụrụ akpụ na Parc Glynllifon, dị nso na Caernarfon, nke atọ n'ime usoro isii nke onye na-ese ihe na Welsh bụ Katie Scarlett Howard mere dị ka akụkụ nke ọrụ "Woman of Substance" nke ndị na-ese ihe ka na-etopụta etopụta.

Ọrụ Tomos na-ejikarị ihe gbasara akụkọ ndụ onwe onye, mkparịta ụka nkà ihe ọmụma, satire na ọchị eme ihe. Ọ na-ezo aka na ihe nketa ọdịbendị Welsh, dị ka akụkọ ifo, ndị dike nwoke na nwanyị, abụ na uri, ha niile bụ ndị dị n'ọnọdụ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya na-egosipụta ụdị edemede onwe onye karịsịa na nkọwa nke ndụ nkịtị nke a na-egosi site n'ụzọ na-atọ ọchị ma ọ bụ na-atọ ụtọ. Ihe odide ya na-etinye ihe ndị dị na ịsụ asụsụ pijin yana asụsụ obodo nke na-enye echiche nke asụsụ Welsh na ọdịbendị ziri ezi.

Isiokwu ya na-egosi ụwa na-enwe nsogbu n'ihi enweghị nhatanha, ọkachasị enweghị ohere hà nhata iji zụlite ikike. Ọ na-akwado mgbanwe na ikike mmadụ, ya mere ọ na-agafe ọnọdụ Welsh baa n'ime echiche zuru ụwa.

Ụdị ndị ọzọ o derela na ya gụnyere akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ime njem, edemede telivishọn, ihe nkiri (*Cyffs*, 1994), ihe nkiri na nkatọ uri, akụkọ ndụ onwe onye (*Cnonyn Aflonydd*, 2001), kọlụm akwụkwọ akụkọ na edemede akwụkwọ akụkọ (karịsịa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akwụkwọ).

## Mgbalị Nkwado Asụsụ
Tomos bụ onye isi oche nke Cymdeithas yr Iaith site na 1982 ruo 1984, n'oge mmalite nke mkpọsa maka Iwu Asụsụ Welsh na òtù iji zụlite agụmakwụkwọ Welsh.

## Akwụkwọ Ndị O Dere

### Akwụkwọ akụkọ

* Yma o Hyd, December 1985 (Na Lolfa) 
* Si Hei Lwli, Jenụwarị 1991 (Na Lolfa) 
* *Hen Fyd Hurt*, Jenụwarị 1992 (Na Lolfa) 
* *Titrwm*, Jenụwarị 1994 (Na Lolfa) 
* *Wele'n Gwawrio*, August 2004 (Na Lolfa) 
* Ragom, Ọktoba 2004 (Gwasg Carreg Gwalch) 
* *Wörth fy Nagrau i*, October 2007 (Gwasg Carreg Gwalch) 

### Akụkọ na-abụghị akụkọ ifo

* *Cifres na Cewri: 23. Cnonyn Aflonydd*, July 2001 (Gwasg Gwynedd) 
* Hiraeth am Yfory: Hanes David Thomas a Mudiad Llafur Gogledd Cymru, July 2002 (Gwasg Gomer) 
* *Y Byd a'r Betws*, December 2003 (Na Lolfa) 

### Nke Ụmụaka

* Usoro *Rwdlan*, 1983- (Na Lolfa) 
* *Stwnsh Rwdlan - Llyfr Coginio na Blant Bach*, November 1997 (Na Lolfa) 
* *Òtù Cwmwl - Llyfr Coginio na Blant Bach*, Septemba 1998 (Na Lolfa) 
* Cifres Darllen Limit Dim usoro, October 2006 (Na Lolfa) 
* Usoro *Guto*, 1991 (Cwmni Recordiau Sain) 
* Llyfrau Fi nke iri na abụọ, 1999

## Ihe Nrite na Nkwanye ùgwù

* 1982 - Okpueze, Eisteddfod yr Urdd maka *Hen Fyd Hurt*
* 1986 - Onyinye Tir na n-Og maka *Na Llipryn Llwyd* (Cyfres Rwdlan) 
* 1991 - Prose Medal, Welsh National Eisteddfod maka Si Hei Lwli*Ọ bụrụ na Hei Lwli*
* 1997 - Prose Medal, Welsh National Eisteddfod maka *Wele'n Gwawrio*
* 1994 - Tir na n-Og Award maka Sothach a Sglyfath (Cyfres Cled) 
* 2009 - Ihe nrite Mary Vaughan Jones

## Ebemsidee

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Mba nke Wales, ebe nchekwa ihe ochie 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
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