Kare language (Adamawa)

**Kare** (Kãrɛ̃, Kareng; autonym *nzáà kã́rĩ́*, where *nzáà* = "mouth") bụ asụsụ ndịda Mbum nke Central African Republic, nke ndị Kare na-asụ n'ugwu ugwu Ouham-Pendé prefecture gburugburu Bocaranga . Ihe dị ka mmadụ 97,000 nọ ná mba ahụ na-asụ ya, na puku ndị ọzọ na-asụkwa ya na Cameroon . A na-eche na ọnụnọ asụsụ ahụ dị na nsọtụ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ezinụlọ Mbum na-egosipụta mmalite nke narị afọ nke 19 site na Plateau Adamawa, na-agbanarị mwakpo ndị Fulani. 

*Ethnologue* 17 na-akọwa na Kare nwere nghọta na Mbum kwesịrị ekwesị. Agbanyeghị, asụsụ ndị nwere njikọ chiri anya na nke ọ bụla anaghị akọpụta na ha nwere nghọta. *Ethnologue* depụtara Tale (Tali) dị ka olumba, mana Blench (2004) na-ahapụ ya enweghị nkewa n'ime asụsụ Mbum. *Ethnologue* depụtakwara Kali dị ka otu okwu; Blench depụtara asụsụ Kali na ngalaba dị iche iche nke asụsụ Mbum.

## fonology
Kare nwere consonantal fonim ndia:

O nwere fonim udaume ndia:

Enwere ọdịiche nke Uda elu di n'etiti ụda dị elu na nke dị ala (dịka imaatu sá "kwuru" vs. *sà* "achị ọchị"), *na* ụda ụda dị n'etiti nke a na-ejighị n'aka.  Naanị okwu monosyllabic nwere ike inwe ụda na-arị elu ma ọ bụ na-ada.

## Asụsụ
Usoro okwu bụ isi nke Kare bụ isiokwu-okwu-ihe, imaatu kɛ́ húrù (3SG na-eri manioc) "ọ riri manioc".

A na-edozi negation site na iji okwu ikpeazụ nke ahịrịokwu yá "*ọ* bụghị"; mgbe a na-agbagha ya, a na-eji tí dochie anya copula yè "bụ (n'ebe) " na copula *ɓá* "bụ (nke ya na) ".

A *n*a-emepụta aha okwu site n'ibu*l*i ụda *nke* ikpeazụ ma tinye nsonaazụ -Cà, ebe C = l ma ọ bụ *r* mgbe ụdaume ọnụ gasịrị, n mgbe ụdaume imi gasịrị, burukwa ihe efu mgbe ụdaume gasịrị: *fà* "deny" > *fárà* "denial", sɛ̀l "untie" > sɛ́là "untie".

### Aha nnọchiaha
Kare enweghị okike ụtọ asụsụ.  Ndị nnọchiaha ya bụ ndị a:

Enwere ike ịgbakwunye hánà "onye ọ bụla ọzọ, onye ọzọ".

### Akụkụ aha
E nwere klas mechiri emechi nke udi okwu na anaghi agbanwe agbanwe (dịka fé "ọhụrụ", sɛ́nń "ọbara"), nke na-ebute aha ahụ ụzọ ma ọ pụkwara ịgbaso ya iji gosipụta àgwà na-adịgide adịgide, ma ọ bụ enwere ike iji ya mee ihe dị ka aha *n'onwe* ha.  Ndị na-ekpebi (hánà "onye ọzọ", kɛ́ "nke a", ố́́í "nke a, snoẁɔ́ "nke ahụ", nɛ̄ "nke ahụ") na-eso aha , ma na-esote akara dị n'ọtụtụ rì: *nzù* kɛ́ rí pí (onye DEF PL kwa) "ndị mmadụ". Onuogugu  na ọnụọgụ na-abịa na njedebe, na-agbaso akara (nhọrọ) ọtụtụ: *nzù ndíɓí* "ndị ise" (onye ise), *nzù rì sérè* "ndị abụọ" (onye PL abụọ). A na-emepụta mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa kpọmkwem site na juxtaposition, eg *sã̀ũ̀ lìà* (akụkọ mgbọrọgwụ) "ihe ndabere nke akụkọ ahụ"; mkpụrụ ndụ ihe Nketa nyocha na-eji ihe ʔà, eg vùn ʔà bá (ụlọ GEN nna) "ụlọ nna". A na-emepụta ahịrịokwu ndị metụtara ya na ngosipụta na-esote (ọ bụghị mgbe niile ozugbo) site na akara nke onye ikwu ɗá, eg nzù ố́í ɗá rí mí léóɗá (onye a REL na-ezu m ụnyaahụ) "onye zuru m ụnyahụ".

### Okwu mbido
Adpositions niile nke di na Kare na-ebute mgbakwunye ha.  E nwere anọ isi (dị ọcha) prepositions: kà "with (instrumental)", té "with (comitative)", *ʔá* "in", báŋ "like", eg kɛ́ ɡí té bá nɛ̄ (3SG na-abịa na nna 3SG.POSS) "ya na nna ya bịara".  N'akụkụ ndị a, e nwere ọtụtụ postpositions nke abụọ nke doro anya sitere na aha (nke na-abụkarị akụkụ ahụ), eg tûl "isi" > *túl* "n'elu".

## Akwụkwọ

* François Lim, Nkọwa asụsụ nke Kare (phonologie-syntaxe), Mahadum Sorbonne Nouvelle. Paris, 1997, 368 peeji. (thesis).

## Ihe odide


* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ndepụta asụsụ Adamawa (ms)

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations