Patricia Hill Collins

**Patricia Hill Collins** (amụrụ na Mee 1, 1948) bụ onye nkuzi America ọkachamara na agbụrụ, klas, na okike. Ọ bụ prọfesọ mahadum a ma ama nke sociology emerita na Mahadum Maryland, College Park .  Ọ bụkwa onye isi nke Ngalaba nke African-American Studies na Mahadum Cincinnati. A họpụtara Collins ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke American Sociological Association (ASA), ma jee ozi na 2009 dị ka onye isi oche 100 nke njikọ ahụ - nwanyị Africa America mbụ nwere ọkwa a.

Ọrụ Collins na-emetụta isi okwu metụtara agbụrụ, okike, na enweghị nhata n'ime obodo ndị Africa America. Ọ nwetara nlebara anya mba maka akwụkwọ ya Black Feminist Thought, nke e bipụtara na 1990. 

N'afọ 2023, e nyere ya onyinye Berggruen maka nkà ihe ọmụma na ọdịbendị. 

## Ezinụlọ
A mụrụ Patricia Hill Collins na Mee 1, 1948, na Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, naanị nwa nke nne na nna abụọ bi na mpaghara ndị isi ojii, ndị ọrụ. Nna ya, Albert Hill, onye ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na onye Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, na nne ya, Eunice Hill, odeakwụkwọ, zutere na Washington, DC. Ebe ọ bụ na nne na nna Collins na-arụ ọrụ, ọ malitere ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara mgbe ọ dị afọ abụọ na ọkara. Ịhụnanya Collins maka ịgụ na agụmakwụkwọ sitere n'aka nne ya, onye chọrọ mgbe niile ịbụ onye nkuzi Bekee ma gaa Mahadum Howard n'oge na-adịghị anya. N'enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ agụmakwụkwọ, Eunice enweghị ike gụsịrị akwụkwọ. Mgbe amuchara nwa ya nwanyị, Eunice mere ka o doo anya na a hụrụ akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị obere, na-akụziri ya ịgụ akwụkwọ ma na-ewebata ya n'ọbá akwụkwọ ọha na eze.

## Oge ọ malitere
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Collins nwere ahụ iru ala na nchekwa na mpaghara klaasị Black ya. Mgbe ya na ndị enyi ya na-egwuri egwu n'okporo ámá n'enweghị ihe mgbochi ọ bụla, ọ tụkwasịrị obi na nchekwa nke obodo ya. Ya na ndị enyi ya ga-anọ ụbọchị ya n'èzí na-awụlikwa ụdọ na-awụlikwa elu na ngọngọ. Ọ na-atọ ya ụtọ iso ndị enyi ya na-eme ihe nkiri na ịbụ abụ. Onye na-egwu egwu, ọ nwere ike ịkpọ opi, piano, na akụkụ. Mgbe Collins nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ na-akpọ ụbọ akwara na chọọchị ya.[1] Ka ọ na-etolite, Collins malitere ịghọta na ọ bụ onye mbụ, otu n'ime mmadụ ole na ole, ma ọ bụ naanị African American na / ma ọ bụ nwanyị ma ọ bụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ na obodo ya. Banyere nke a, o dere:

"Ahụghị m ihe ọ bụla na-adịghị mma na ịbụ onye m bụ, mana o doro anya na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ mere. Ụwa m buru ibu, mana echere m na m na-eto obere. M gbalịrị ịpụ n'ime onwe m iji gbochie mwakpo na-egbu mgbu, nke a na-eme kwa ụbọchị iji kụziere m na ịbụ onye Africa America, nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ mere ka m dị obere karịa ndị na-abụghị. 

## Mmụta
Collins attended Philadelphia public schools [1] - and even at a young age, Collins recognized that he had attended a school that catered to middle-class white students. In the 1950s and 1960s, when he was in school, many schools in northern cities like Philadelphia were home to blacks from the South or immigrants from Europe. While they were well-run, they were not easy to navigate, especially for African Americans and people of color like Collins. However, he was one of the few young people who had access to education and opportunities that his parents did not have. [1]

### Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị
Dị ka nwatakịrị, Collins gara Frederick Douglas Elementary School .  Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gara Philadelphia High School for Girls (nke a maara dị ka Girls' High), nke e guzobere na 1848 dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị mbụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na mba ahụ. Collins nọ na-abịa n'afọ ndị 1960, nke bụ mgbe usoro nke ịkpa ókè n'ụlọ akwụkwọ malitere  na United States. Nke a nyere aka n'inwe mmasị na-arịwanye elu na nkà mmụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ụmụ nwanyị, na ime ihe maka ndị Afrịka-Amerịka na ikike obodo.

### Agụmakwụkwọ kọleji
N'afọ 1965, Collins gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na Mahadum Brandeis dị na Waltham, Massachusetts,  dị ka onye isi na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Mgbe ọ nọ na kọleji, o wepụtara oge iji kwalite ụdị agụmakwụkwọ na-aga n'ihu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nke obodo ndị isi ojii nke Boston. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ cum laude na nzere Bachelor of Arts na sociology na 1969.

Ọ gara n'ihu nweta Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) na Social Science Education na Mahadum Harvard na 1970. [1] Site na 1970 ruo 1976, ọ bụ onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ, onye nkuzi, na onye nhazi obodo na St. Joseph Community School na Roxbury, Boston, na ụlọ akwụkwọ abụọ ọzọ. [1] Nke a, ọ na-ekwu, nyeere ya aka "ịchọpụta njikọ dị n'etiti echiche dị oke egwu, itinye aka na-arụsi ọrụ ike, na njikere nke obodo, na-egbu oge maka afọ iri 'mbipụta ma ọ bụ ịhụnanya' paradigm nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Kama nke ahụ, ọ na-egosi m ụzọ isi bụrụ onye ndu siri ike na onye ndu nke nsogbu nsogbu na onye ndu nke omume ọma [2 anya siri ike na onye ndu nke nsogbu nsogbu na onye ndu nke omume ọma].

N'afọ 1984, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ doctorate ya na sociology na Mahadum Brandeis . 

## Ọrụ

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