Oliver Hermanus

**Oliver Hermanus** (amụrụ na 26 Mee 1983) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye edemede South Africa. A maara ya maka ihe nkiri ya *Ndụ*="mwDQ">Shirley Adams (2009), Beauty (Skoonheid) (2011), The Endless River (2015), *[[Moffie]]* (2019), na Living (2022). Beauty meriri Queer Palm Award  2011 Cannes Film Festival . [1]

## Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Hermanus na Cape Town ma Ọwara Plettenberg Bay mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ. Ọ tolitere n'ụlọ nna ya wuru n'ugwu, ebe a na-ekweghị ka ezinụlọ ya 'na-acha anụnụ anụnụ' biri n'etiti obodo ahụ n'okpuru Ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe nke ANC. Ezinụlọ  liri akwụkwọ ndị a machibidoro iwu n'ogige ahụ, leghara ụsọ mmiri ndị a na-ekewapụ iche anya, ma kụziere ụmụnne ya ndị okenye ụlọ.  gara ụlọ akwụkwọ dị nso na Eastern Cape.

Hermanus gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Bachelor of Arts na Film, Media, na Visual Studies na Mahadum Cape Town .  Na mbụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto maka akwụkwọ akụkọ *Cape Argus* .  Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ maka "The Argus", otu enyi ha mere ka Hermanus mara onye nduzi Germany Roland Emmerich nke nwetara ihe nrite, onye rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ọrụ Hermanus site n'inye ya agụmakwụkwọ onwe ya iji gaa London Film School,  ebe ọ nwetara nzere masta ya na ihe nkiri.  Emmerich nyeere Hermanus aka ime ihe nkiri mbụ , "Shirley Adams". [1]

## Ihe nkiri

### ''Shirley Adams''
*Shirley Adams*, ihe nkiri mbụ Hermanus, nke e wepụtara na 2009, na-akọ akụkọ banyere otu nne na-azụlite nwa ya nwoke nwere nkwarụ, onye merụrụ ahụ n'oge ọgụ. Hermanus kwuru  ọ nwetara echiche maka ihe nkiri ahụ site n'aka nwanne ya nwanyị, onye na-agwọ ọrịa n'ọrụ, onye gwara ya akụkọ banyere nwa okorobịa nwere nkwarụ n'ihe omume ịgba égbè.

*Shirley Adams* gosipụtara na Durban International Film Festival na 2009 ebe ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara onyinye maka Best South African Film, Best First Film, na Best Actress maka Denise Newman.  gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na asọmpi na Locarno Film Festival  ma gosikwa ya na Toronto International Film Festival . [1] Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetakwara ihe nrite maka ihe nkiri kacha mma  onye nduzi kacha mma na 2009 South African Film and Television Awards . [1]

### ''Ịma Mma''
 (nke a maara dị ka Skoonheid na Afrikaans) bụ ihe nkiri nke ise nke South Africa a họọrọ maka asọmpi na Cannes Film Festival na nke mbụ na Afrikaans.  nkiri ahụ meriri 2011 Queer Palm Award maka ihe nkiri kachasị mma, [1] na Hermanus meriri 2012 South African Film and Television Award (SAFTA) maka Onye nduzi kacha mma.   -eme ihe nkiri bụ Deon Lotz meriri na 2012 SAFTA maka onye na-eme egwuregwu kacha mma na ihe nkiri maka ọrụ ya na Beauty, [1] yana onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha mma na Zurich Film Festival. [2] *Ịma Mma* sokwa na Nhọrọ Ọchịchị 2011 maka Onyinye Un Certain Regard na Cannes Film Festival. [1]

Beauty -akọ akụkọ banyere François, onye lụrụ di, onye zoro ezo, onye Afrikaner nọ n'agbata afọ iri na ụma, onye na-eche banyere onye ọka iwu mara mma, Christian (nke Charlie Keegan na-eme), nwa nke otu n'ime ndị enyi ya.  na-aja *Ịma Mma* mma mma mma maka ịbụ "nnyocha na-enweghị mgbagwoju anya nke uche nwoke nọ n'etiti afọ, mana ọ na-ekwukwa maka ọnọdụ Afrikaner dị ugbu a". Onye nkatọ ọzọ kwuru  aha mbụ nke ihe nkiri ahụ, Skoonheid, ". . . pụtara 'ịma mma' n'asụsụ Afrikaans mana a sụgharịrị ya n'ụzọ nkịtị dị ka 'ịdị ọcha'. . . bụ akụkọ banyere eziokwu ọjọọ nke ịlụso akụkụ nke onwe gị ọgụ nke ị kpọrọ asị ma gbalịa igbochi".

Ụfọdụ ndị na-enyocha ihe nkiri na ndị nkatọ kwuru na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ike ịbụ "off-putting"  na "graphic".  Hermanus kwuru  o nwere ekele na ihe nkiri ahụ kpaliri arụmụka. "Nkwurịta okwu banyere okwu ndị na-edina nwoke ibe ha dị ịtụnanya, mana m ka na-achọsi arụmụka ahụ ike ịmalite na okwu ndị ọzọ dị ka mmegide na esemokwu agbụrụ na fim ahụ".

Hermanus  onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ na "Side by Side," emume mba ụwa nke ihe nkiri lesbian, gay, bisexual, na transgender nke emere na Moscow n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri gosipụtara Beauty na emume ahụ. 

### ''Osimiri Na-adịghị Akwụsị Akwụsị''
N'afọ 2015, Hermanus dere ma duzie ihe nkiri ya nke atọ, The Endless River .  Ihe nkiri a ghọrọ ihe nkiri South Africa mbụ na-asọ mpi maka onyinye Golden Lion na Venice Film Festival .  Onye na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Crystal Donna Roberts sonyekwara maka onyinye Best Actress na mmemme ahụ. 

 na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ na obere obodo Riviersonderend na mpaghara Overberg nke South Africa ma na-akọ akụkọ banyere onye France na-anọghị na mba ọzọ na obere obodo na-ere nri bụ ndị jikọtara ọnụ mgbe ogbugbu obi ọjọọ nke ezinụlọ ya n'ugbo. N'ịkọwa Endless River, Hermanus kọwara, "Achọrọ m ijikọta na fim m ebe m maara akụkọ ime ihe ike na-eme na South Africa".

### ''Moffie''
*[[Moffie]]* nwere ihe ngosi mbụ ya n'ụwa niile na Venice International Film Festival na 4 Septemba 2019.  Ihe nkiri  dabeere na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ onwe onye nke onye edemede South Africa bụ André Carl van der Merwe, na-akọ ahụmahụ onye edemede ahụ na-eje ozi na ndị agha South Africa n'oge agha ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na Angola. Onye -eduzi, Nicholas van der Swart (nke Kai Luke Brümmer na-eme), na onye ọrụ ibe ya Stassen (Ryan de Villiers), nwere mmasị n'ebe ibe ha nọ mana ha ga-eme ka mmekọahụ ha ghara ịhụ anya iji zere ịbụ ndị a na-eweda n'ala ma na-emegbu ha.

*Moffie* bụ otu n'ime ihe nkiri atọ nke ndịda Afrịka e nyere maka ịtụle na 2021 Golden Globe Awards Best Foreign Language Film category.  họpụtara Sidney maka 2021 British Academy Film Award (BAFTA) maka Outstanding Debut; [1] ihe nkiri ahụ nwetakwara nhọpụta BFI maka Best Film ma merie Jury Prize na 2020 Dublin International Film Festival.  Rotten Tomatoes kọrọ ọkwa nkwado nke %, dabere na nyocha 94, na nkezi nke 7.5/10 . [1]

### ''Ndụ''
*Ndụ*'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020, a mara ọkwa na Hermanus ga-eduzi Living, ihe nkiri mbụ ya na-abụghị nke South Africa, nke Bill Nighy na Aimee Lou Wood gosipụtara. Onye edemede Japan na Britain bụ Kazuo Ishiguro dere ihe nkiri ahụ ma bụrụkwa ihe nkiri nke 1952 nke Japan bụ *Ikiru* .   malitere *Ndụ* 2022 Sundance Film Festival . [1] ma gosipụta 2022 Venice Film Festival. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara ọtụtụ otuto, gụnyere British Independent Film Award na British Academy Film Award nominations, yana ọtụtụ nhọpụta maka Nighy. Nighy *Ndụ* Ishiguro natara nhọpụta Academy Award na ime ihe nkiri na nhazi ihe nkiri, na-eme ka ihe nkiri mbụ nke Living Hermanus nata nhọpụta Academy.

### ''Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke Ụda''
 ngwụcha Ọktọba 2021, a mara ọkwa na Hermanus ga-agbanwe akụkọ mkpirikpi Ben Shattuck "The History of Sound" nke Josh O'Connor na Paul Mescal gosipụtara. Hermanus mepụtara edemede ahụ  Shattuck n'onwe ya n'oge mkpọchi COVID-19. [1]

## Telivishọn
Maka ọrụ telivishọn mbụ , Hermanus na-arụ ọrụ iduzi ma na-emepụta Mary & George, miniseries nke Julianne Moore dị ka Mary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham maka Sky Studios na UK na AMC na US.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Hermanus bụ nwoke na-edina nwoke ibe ya. Ọ bi na Barrydale.

## Onyinye

* Onye mmeri, Best South African Film, *Shirley Adams*, 2009 Durban International Film Festival
* Onye mmeri, Best First Film, *Shirley Adams*, 2009 Durban International Film Festival
*  mmeri, Onye nduzi kacha mma, *Shirley Adams*, 2009 South African Film and Television Awards [1]
*  mmeri, Best Film, *Shirley Adams*, 2009 South African Film and Television Awards [1]
* Onye a họpụtara, Onyinye Un Certain Regard, Beauty, 2011 Cannes Film Festival
*  mmeri, Queer Palm, Beauty, 2011 Cannes Film Festival[1]
*  mmeri, Onye nduzi kacha mma, Beauty, 2012 South African Film and Television Awards [1]

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

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Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations