open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Sevidzem Ernestine Leikeki

Sevidzem Ernestine Leikeki (amụrụ 1985) bụ onye na-akwado ihu igwe si Cameroon na 2021 enwetara ya dị ka BBC 100 Women, maka "ụmụ nwanyị na-emepụta mgbanwe na-adịgide adịgide". Ọ bụ onye na-akwado ihu igwe na okike sitere na mpaghara North-West nke Cameroon, ọ bụkwa onye guzobere Cameroon Gender and Environment Watch. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji kwụsị ịzụ ahịa ụmụaka, na 2010, na North West nke Cameroon. Ọ gara ihe omume United Nations Council of Parties Climate Change dị ka Glasgow, 2021, COP26,  wee merie ihe nrite Gender Just Climate Solutions maka ngwọta mgbanwe, na 2019  nakwa na 2021.

## Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Leikeki na 1985, ma nwee ụmụ anọ. Obodo ya dị n'ime oke ọhịa na ala ubi nke na-enye nkụ, mana ọ na-enweta ịda ogbenye. Ọ bụ onye na-agba mbọ na-arụ ọrụ maka ịha nhatanha nwoke na nwanyị na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na ike nke ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị. Enyere Leikeki nzere bachelọ na iwu nkịtị site na Mahadum Yaounde II.. 

Leikeki bụ onye na-ahụ maka ihu igwe na okike, na-etinye aka na ọrụ ihu igwe nke na-eduga na uru na ohere akụ na ụba yana agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ebe obibi. Nke a na-agụnye Ịkụ osisi, agụmakwụkwọ banyere iwepụta wax aṅụ na ime mmanya aṅụ, yana ncha na lotions site na wax aṅụ. Ọ na-ekwu na "Ego na-aha nhata ego, na-aha ọrụ, na-ada nhata nwoke na nwanyị, na-acha nchedo". Ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji nye ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị ike iji mee ka ọganihu na-adịgide adịgide.

Ka ọ na-erule 2020, nzukọ ya akụwo osisi 86,000, maka ibelata ihu igwe, yana inye agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ebe obibi. Ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ nwanyị na nke akụ na ụba na gburugburu ebe obibi, yana ịkwalite olu ụmụ nwanyị. Cameroon Gender and Environment Watch (CAMGEW), nzukọ ya, na-enyekwa ụmụ nwanyị aka ịgbanahụ ime ihe ike n'ụlọ, ma nyere ụmụ nwanyị 800 aka.

## Mgbasa ozi
Leikeki kwuru Okwu TED n'afọ 2010, na "Ọgbọ ọhịa', na-ebi n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na okike". Ọ bụ ọkà okwu na Global Landscapes Forum,  ma nọrọ na mgbasa ozi maka ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi na mgbanwe ihu igwe. 

## Ihe nrite na onyinye

* 2021 - BBC 100 Women.
* 2021 - Gender Just Climate Solutions onye mmeri. 
* 2019 - Gender Just Climate Solutions onye mmeri.

## Ebemsibịa
 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Hammerskjoeld Simwinga

**Hammerskjoeld Simwinga** (amụrụ c. 1963) bụ onye Zambia gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ nwetara ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman na 2007 maka mbọ ọ na-agba ịkwụsị ịkpa anụ enyí site na atụmatụ akụ na ụba obodo. A gụrụ ya aha onye bụbu Odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld, onye nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọelu na Zambia na 1961.

Hammer Simwinga pụtara na ndepụta Time Magazine nke "Ndị dike nke gburugburu ebe obibi" October 2007.. 

Hammer bụ onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke Foundation for Wildlife and Habitat Conservation, nke hiwere isi na Muchinga Province na Northern Zambia. Ugbu a, ọ na-ebute ụzọ n'ichepụta ihe nchekwa nke Mukungule Community Nature Conservancy, ka ọ bụrụ obodo mbụ malitere na nchekwa nchekwa okike nke Zambia. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nchekwa niile na ohere ogige dị n'Africa bụ ndị mba ọzọ ma ọ bụ ndị ọcha Africa na-elekọta ma nwekwa ya, na-ejikarị obi ọjọọ na-achụpụ ndị obodo. Ndị nchekwa ihe okike nke Mukungule na-achọ iwepụta ụkpụrụ ọhụrụ maka itinye obodo dị iche iche na nchekwa, gụnyere usoro nhazi ọhụrụ, gụnyere usoro.

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sọl Mkhize

**Saul Vusumzi Mkhize** ( ụbọchị ịsii n'onwa June n'afọ 1935 - ụbọchị abụọ n'onwa Eprel n'afọ 1983) bụ onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ na mba South Africa na onye nnọchi anya ndị Driefontein, Mpumalanga bụ ndị na-alụ ọgụ megide iwepụ ha n'ike n'ala ha site na gọọmentị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ndị uwe ojii gbagburu Mkhize mgbe ọ na-ahazi njem udo.

## Edemsibịa
Tomas Diagne

## Akụkọ ndụ
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|''Cyclanorbis senegalensis'', Senegal flapshell turtle, foto 2013 nke Tomas Diagne
A mụrụ Diagne n'ezinụlọ nwere ahụmịhe agha na nke obodo, mana enweghị mmasị na anụ ọhịa; ịhụnanya maka ụmụ anụmanụ nyeere ya aka mee ka ọ bụrụ onye na-echekwa ihe. Na ngwụcha afọ 1990, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke African chapter nke Turtle Survival Alliance. Otu nnukwu ọrụ mbụ (nke e nyere ya Rolex Award) bụ ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ na Noflaye iji chebe mbe ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ na Senegal. N'etiti (nke ya na nwa nwanne ya nwoke Lamine guzobere ), nke a na-akpọ Village des Tortues,  a na-azụlite mbe ndị e jidere (karịsịa mbe ndị Afrịka); ọ malitere ya mgbe ọ dị afọ 23. Diagne bu n'uche imejupụta ihe ọ hụrụ dị ka ụdị oghere: ndị mmadụ na-eche banyere anụmanụ ndị buru ibu, mana obere banyere anụ ndị na-akpụ akpụ dị ka mbe na mbe nke, o kwuru, na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na gburugburu ebe obibi, gụnyere mgbasa nke mkpụrụ osisi, nlekọta nke ala ahịhịa mmiri, na inye anụmanụ ndị ọzọ nri site na ọtụtụ àkwá ha na ụmụ ha.

Otu n'ime mbe ndị a na-eyi egwu na-amụ Diagne bụ mbe flapshell nke Nubian. Mgbe a gwara ya banyere ozu anụmanụ ahụ, ọ gbara  1,200 (1,900) gafee East Coast nke America iji weghachite ya;  o liri ya n'azụ ụlọ nwunye ya ma mgbe ọnwa atọ gachara, ọ sachaa ya ka o wee nwee ike igosi ọkpụkpụ ahụ na African Chelonian Institute na Senegal, nke o guzobere na 2009. O kwuru, n'oge ahụ, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe atụ ikpeazụ nke ụdị ahụ.

## Onyinye
N'afọ 1998, e nyere Diagne ihe nrite Rolex maka "ọrụ nchekwa ọsụ ụzọ" ya. N'afọ 2019, National Geographic Society nyere ya ihe nrite nri nri maka ndu na nchekwa na Africa. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ natara Tusk Award for Conservation in Africa, nke Prince William, Duke nke Cambridge nyere ya na US $ 26,000, nke Diagne na-aga inye Chelonian Institute.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Diagne lụrụ Lucy Keith-Diagne, ọkà mmụta ihe ndị dị ndụ na-amụ manatees; ya na Tomas kwadoro Fund Conservation Aquatic Africa na Senegal, nke Lucy na-eduzi..

## Ebemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Margaret Jacobsohn

**Margaret Jacobsohn** bụ onye Namibia na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi. Enyere ya ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman na 1993, yana Garth Owen-Smith, maka mbọ ha na-agba na nchekwa anụ ọhịa n'ime ime obodo Namibia.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Pretoria, South Africa. Ọ ghọrọ onye ọrụ NGO na njikwa akụrụngwa sitere na obodo, na Namibia. Kemgbe 1983, n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Namibia, ya na Garth Owen-Smith, ha na-alụ ọgụ megide ajọ ịchụ nta n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, nke mebiri ụdị anụmanụ dị ka rhino ojii na enyí ọzara, yana maka mmepe akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke ndị obodo. Site na omume ha, a na-achịkwa ịchụ nta anụ nke ọma. Ọ bụ obodo ime obodo họpụtara ndị nche egwuregwu. A na-enyocha ihe ndị ọzọ sitere n'okike, dịka nkwụ, ahịhịa ahịhịa, esiji ihe ọkụkụ na lili mmiri.Ọ bịara nwee mmasị n'ebe ndị Himba na-anọ nkịtị, na-etinye akwụkwọ e bipụtara na 2003 nye ha, Himba, ndị na-akwagharị na Namibia. Ha bụ otu n'ime otu ole na ole Africa na-eji red ocher, dị ka ihe mejupụtara ahụ zuru oke nke a na-akpọ otjize. Ndị Himba bụbu ndị otu Herero.

Enyere ya ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman na 1993, ya na Garth Owen-Smith, na Global 500 Roll of Honor n'afọ 1994.Na 1996, na-agbaso atụmatụ ha, gọọmentị Namibia nakweere ihe a maara dị ka Iwu Nchekwa Obodo. Ndozigharị a na-enye ndị obodo bi n'ime obodo bi n'ala steeti aka ịchịkwa ma rite uru na anụ ọhịa nke ha dịka ndị ọrụ ugbo nọ n'ugbo nkeonwe.

## Ọrụ

* Himba, ndị na-akwagharị na Namibia, foto nke Peter na Beverly Pickford, ederede nke Margaret Jacobsohn, 2003. Margaret Jocobsohn na onye ya na ya na-emekọ ihe bụ ndị a na-akpọkarị ndị isi na-akwado ichekwa obodo, na mbọ ha na-arụkọ ọrụ ewepụtala atụmatụ nchekwa Namibia dị ka ụkpụrụ a ga-enwe mmasị na ya ma megharịa ya na mpaghara Afrịka niile. Ha jikọrọ aka guzobe Integrated Rural Development and Nature Conservation (IRDNC) site n'ịkwalite njikọ ọhụrụ ha na ndị isi obodo n'afọ 1980 iji kwụsị ịkpa anụ na mbibi juru ebe niile na mpaghara ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Namibia. Mgbe ha kwụsịrị na ngalaba-nduzi nke IRDNC, Garth na Margie Jacobsohn nyere aka na-eduzi Conservancy Safaris Namibia, ụlọ ọrụ njem nlegharị anya nke ndị nchekwa Himba ise nwere n'onwe ha.

## Onyinye
E nyere Margaret Jacobsohn "The Goldman Environmental Prize" n'afọ 1993 maka ọrụ ha iji nyere obodo ndị dị n'ime ime obodo aka ijikọ mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na nchekwa nke mpaghara ahụ.

N'afọ 2015, e nyere Garth Owen-Smith Onyinye Prince William maka Nchekwa n'Africa iji kwado onyinye ndụ ya na Dr. Margaret Jacobsohn nyere maka iweghachi na ichekwa Anụ ọhịa na Namibia.

## Ebemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Thuli Brilliance Makama

**Thuli Brilliance** Makama bụ onye ọka iwu gburugburu ebe obibi Swazi. Ọ bụ onye ọka iwu na onye isi nchịkwa nke otu green Yonge Nawe/ Friends of the Earth Swaziland, otu gburugburu ebe obibi na-elekwasị anya na ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi. Enyere ya ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman na 2010. N'ịbụ onye ọka iwu na-ahụ maka ọdịmma ọha na eze maka gburugburu ebe obibi na Swaziland, Thuli gbalịsiri ike na-ekwe nkwa na a na-eburu echiche nke obodo ahụ n'uche mgbe ọ na-eme mkpebi gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi.Thuli bụ onye ndụmọdụ dị elu nke Oil Change International maka Africa, na-enye ntụzịaka atụmatụ na nkwado mkpọsa maka ọrụ nzukọ a na kọntinent ahụ..

## Omume Iwu
Mgbe e mere iwu Swaziland Environment Authority Act na 1992, e nwere nchebara echiche siri ike maka itinye aka ọha na eze na mkpebi ndị ga-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi. N'afọ 2002, mgbe a gbanwere iwu a, e wusiri isi nke itinye aka ọha na eze ike site na ndokwa a kapịrị ọnụ nke nyere iwu itinye otu onye nnọchi anya site na NGO gburugburu ebe obibi na bọọdụ nchịkwa Swaziland Environment Authority. Otú ọ dị, minista mbụ nke gburugburu ebe obibi nke e nyere ọrụ itinye n'ọrụ ndokwa a họọrọ ileghara iwu anya ma wepụ NGO. N'agbanyeghị nrụgide sitere n'aka Makama na nzukọ ya, Yonge Nawe Environmental Action Group, minista ahụ jụrụ ịgbaso iwu ahụ. N'ịbụ ndị nwere ike ịbụ na nnupụisi a nwere ike ịtọ ntọala maka ndị minista n'ọdịnihu, Makama na nzụkọ ya kpebiri ịlụso omume minista ahụ .N'ọnwa Eprel 2009, afọ atọ n'ime akwụkwọ ikpe ahụ, Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Swaziland kwadoro nguzo Makama wee kpebie na Board Management nke Swaziland Environment Authority, dị ka onye minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi họpụtara, bụ nke iwu na-akwadoghị. Mkpebi ikpe nke ụlọ ikpe ahụ na-eme ka ndị otu gburugburu ebe obibi ugbu a nwee ohere na Board Management, ebe ha ga-enwe ike ilekọta ọrụ nke gburugburu ebe obibi ma tinye echiche ziri ezi nke ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi na mkparịta ụka ha. Ikpe ụlọ ikpe dị elu ahụ nyere olileanya na obodo ndị bi nso ebe nchekwa egwuregwu nke onwe ha, na ndị ọchịchị kwesịrị ekwesị nwere ike ikweta na ọgụ ha.

## Onyinye
Akpọrọ Thuli otu n'ime ndị mmeri nke ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi kachasị ama, The Goldman Prize n'afọ 2010. 

## Ebemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Yasmin Jusu-Sheriff

Yasmin Jusu-Sheriff bụ onye ọka iwu na onye na-akwado ọrụ si Sierra Leone. O tinyere aka na otu ụmụ nwanyị nyere aka weghachi ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na obodo ya.

## Ndụ
Jusu-Sheriff bụ ada Gladys na Mundane ya anọ bụ Salia (Jnr), Nalinie, Nadia na Sheku. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum London tupu ọ nweta akara ugo mmụta masters na Mahadum Oxford.&#x5B;**&#x5D;

Ọ bụ onye na-eme mkpọsa na Sierra Leone, ọkachasị mgbe 1991  mgbe Agha Obodo Sierra Leone malitere. Ya na onye ọka iwu ibe ya Isha Dyfan na Patricia Kabbah sooro otu ndị dị ka Mano River Women's Peace Network rụkọọ ọrụ iji hụ na ndị mba ụwa ka ukwuu maara banyere mmegbu a na-eme na Sierra Leone. Ya na Isha Dyfan bụ ndị ọka iwu ma ha abụọ bụ ndị otu Sierra Leone Human Rights Society. Ha nwere netwọk dị ukwuu nke kọntaktị.
N’afọ 1995, ya na Zainab Bangura hiwere Women Organised for a Morally Enlightened Nation (W.O.M.E.N.), bụ́ òtù na-akwadoghị ndị inyom na Sierra Leone.

Ọ bụ onye isi odeakwụkwọ nke Sierra Leone's Truth and Reconciliation Commission nke e guzobere  na 1999 n'okpuru Bishop Joseph Christian Humper . E mere ka ọrụ ahụ yie nke a hụrụ na South Africa ọ bụ ezie na nke a bụ onye ikwu dara ogbenye. E debere otu nde dollar na 2002, mana ọnụahịa ahụ dị nde itoolu. Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu rịọrọ ka mmadụ chọta ego ahụ furu efu.

Nna ya nwụrụ na London n'afọ 2009 ma lie ya na Sierra Leone mgbe emesịrị olili ozu. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị ma ọ ghọrọ onye nlekọta maka ọrụ ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na Islington.

Ọ nọ na bọọdụ Femmes Africa Solidarité.

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kaossara Sani

**Kaossara Sani** bụ onye Togo na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, onye ode akwụkwọ na ọkà mmụta mmekọrịta ọha na eze bi na Lomé, Togo.  Ọ bụ onye nchọputa nke Africa Optimism na onye nchoputa yana onye isi oche nke Act on Sahel Movement. 

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Kaossara Sani na Burkina Faso tupu ọ kwaga Togo mgbe ọ dị afọ itoolu. O tolitere na Lomé."Kaossara Sani Urges: "Climate Justice Now! Stop Talking, Take Action!"". *www.fao.org*. 8 March 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-15. Ya na nne ya na ụmụnne ya ndị nwoke abụọ bi.

## Mgbalị
Ọ chọtara Africa Optimism bụ òtù na-arụ ọrụ n'ịkpọsa ngwọta nke ihu igwe na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na agụmakwụkwọ. Ọ bụkwa onye nchoputa Act On Sahel Movement nke na-ewepụta ego iji kwụọ ụgwọ mkpụrụ na fatịlaịza maka ndị ọrụ ugbo na mpaghara Sahel nke Africa. Nzukọ ahụ na-ebukwa ego iji zụta ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha ma nye ohere ịnweta mmiri dị ọcha na ume ọhụrụ.

Achọpụtara ihe ọ na-eme mgbe o zigara akwụkwọ akụkọ n'afọ 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference na-ekwu na ego maka njem na Glasgow ga-aka mma iji wuo olulu mmiri iji nye ndị Togo mmiri dị ọcha. Na akwụkwọ akụkọ ya, ọ na-echetakwara mba ndị bara ọgaranya nke "nkwa ha mebiri emebi" inye $100 ijeri kwa afọ na ego ihu igwe maka mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe ruo na njedebe nke 2020 bụ nke gara n'ihu n'afọ 2025 na n'afọ 2015. Ọ gbakwara mba ndị bara ọgaranya ume ka ha nyefee ego ihu igwe na mba 46 kacha nta mepere emepe na itinye ego na nyocha ihu igwe na mgbanwe ihu igwe site n'ịrụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu ihu igwe.

## Edemsibia

 
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Rebecca Masika Katsuva

**Rebecca Masika Katsuva** (26 Mee 1966 - 2 Febrụwarị 2016) [1] bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ na onye lanarịrị mwakpo mmekọahụ sitere na Democratic Republic of Congo. 

Ọ tọrọ ntọala Association des Personnes Desherite Unies pour le Development (APDUD) ma gbachitere ikike nke ndị lanarịrị gụnyere ụmụaka na mpaghara South Kivu nke DRC.

## Ndụ onwe onye
N’oge Agha Kongo nke Abụọ na 1999, ndị mwakpo gburu di Katsuva ma wakpo ya na ụmụ ya ndị nwanyị n’ụzọ mmekọahụ, mgbe ahụ dị afọ 12 na 14. Ụmụ ya nwanyị tụụrụ ime n'ihi mwakpo ahụ, a manyere Katsuva na ụmụ ya nwanyị ịhapụ ụlọ ha mgbe ndị ikwu di ya jụrụ ha. Ndị agha na ndị agha dinara Katsuva n'ike ugboro anọ. N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2009, ndị bụbu ndị nnupụisi, ndị batara ọhụrụ n'ime ndị agha Congo, dinara Katsuva n'ike nke ugboro anọ. Ndị bụbu ndị nnupụisi kwuru na ha wakporo Katsuva n'ihi na o boro ha ebubo na ha na-awakpo ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ kuchiri ụmụ iri na asatọ, nke nne ndị a wakporo n'ụzọ mmekọahụ mụrụ.

## Ọrụ
Na 1999, Katsuva tọrọ ntọala center d'ecoute, nke a makwaara dị ka ụlọ na-ege ntị, n'ụlọ ya na DRC, nke dị na mpaghara dịpụrụ adịpụ na esemokwu. Ọ renamed ya center Association des Personnes Desherites Unies pour le Development (APDUD) na 2002. Ebe a na-eje ozi dị ka ebe ndo maka ndị inyom na-agbake n'ime ime ihe ike omume na-enye ahụike enyemaka, na ugbu a mejupụtara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka 50 ụlọ ndị inyom na-ebi na. Katsuva's center na-enyere ihe dị ka 180 inyom ugbu a. N'ime afọ iri gara aga, o nyere ihe karịrị mmadụ 6,000 aka.

## Ihe nrite
for
Katsuva nwetara ihe nrite 2010 Ginetta Sagan maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka sitere na Amnesty International USA, kwupụtara na nnọkọ ọgbakọ kwa afọ na New Orleans, 9-11 Eprel 2010.

## Ọnwụ
Katsuva dabara na nsogbu ndị metụtara ịba na February 2, 2016, mgbe ọ dị afọ 49.

## Edemsibia
Rudolph Bigalke

**Rudolph Bigalke** (n'ụbọchị abụọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba 1896 – ụbọchị ịrị na otu n'ọnwa Juun 1989) bụ onye nduzi nke atọ nke National Zoological Gardens of South Africa (South Africa), site n'afọ 1927 ruo n'afọ 1962.  

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Bigalke tolitere wee gaa akwụkwọ na Kimberley, gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Kimberley Boys' School (na-agụ akwụkwọ dịka onye mmeri Dux na 1914). O mechara gụọ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rhodes, nakwa na Mahadum Berlin (1923–1926) ebe e nyere ya PhD ya.

## Ogige Ntụrụndụ Pretoria
Otu n'ime ọrụ mgbasawanye kachasị mkpa n'okpuru nduzi Bigalke nke National Zoological Gardens nke South Africa bụ imepụta ihe ngosi ugwu dị n'ebe ugwu nke ogige anụmanụ. Ebe obibi ndị a taa bụ agụ Bengal, ọdụm, urials na ibex Nubian. A na-ekwu na ntọala nke nnukwu ogige ndị a bụ mmalite nke njedebe nke obere ogige maka anụmanụ anụmanụ.

## Edemsibịa
Nasako Besingi

**Nasako Besingi** bụ onye Cameroon na-akwado gburugburu ebe obibi na onye ọrụ ugbo. Ọ bụ onye isi otu NGO Struggle to Economize our Future Environment (SEFE) nke dị na Mundemba na Southwest Region, Cameroon.

## Mgbalị na njide
Nasako Besingi edugala ọtụtụ ngagharị iwe megide mmepe nke nkwụ site na Sithe Global Sustainable Oils Cameroon (SGSOC), onye enyemaka mpaghara nke ụlọ ọrụ agribusiness nke Herakles Farms nke dị na New York na-eyi egwu ibibi mpaghara oke ọhịa. Ndị SGSOC enwetala hectare 73,086 na nkwekọrịta mgbazinye afọ 99 site na nkwekọrịta ya na gọọmentị Cameroon iji wuo ụlọ ọrụ nkwụ na ụlọ nrụpụta..

E jidere Nasako Besingi ọtụtụ ugboro maka imegide ọrụ ahụ.

Na Nọvemba 14, 2012, e jidere ya na mmadụ anọ n'ime ndị ya na ha na-arụkọ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ SEFE dị na Mundemba, bụ ebe a kwadebere otu ihe karịrị ndị obodo 50 maka mkpọsa udo megide ụlọ ọrụ Sithe Global Sustainable Mmanụ Cameroon (SGSOC).. 

N'afọ 2012, otu ndị mmadụ wakporo ya mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye ndu otu ndị nta akụkọ telivishọn na-eme ihe nkiri banyere esemokwu n'etiti Herakles Farms Company (SGSOC) na obodo Mundemba. O dere akụkọ banyere ihe ahụ merenụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbakwara ya akwụkwọ maka nkwutọ. Na 3 Nọvemba n'afọ 2015, a mara ya ikpe ịkwụ ụgwọ ma ọ bụ kwụọ ụgwọ 1 nde CFA Franc ma ọ bụ jee mkpọrọ afọ 3.

Otu nnukwu ìgwè ndị uwe ojii jidere ya ọzọ na 25 Septemba n'afọ 2017 n'isi ụlọ ọrụ NGO ya di na Mundemba.  E jidere paspọtụ ya, akwụkwọ, ekwentị na kọmputa ya. E boro ya ebubo ma bo ya ebubo na ọ bụ nnupụisi na iyi ọha egwu. A tụrụ ya mkpọrọ ọnwa abụọ. Na 27 Nọvemba 2017, onye ọka ikpe na-enyocha ndị agha na Buea, Cameroon wepụrụ ebubo niile megide ya wee bịanye aka n'akwụkwọ ikike ntọhapụ.  

## Onyinye

* 2012: TAIGO na-abụghị onye na-eme ihe nkiri site n'aka Citizens Governance Initiatives. 

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lawrencia Mallam

**Lawrencia Laraba-Mallam** bụ onye bụbu Minista Naijiria na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi n'etiti  n'afọ 2014 ruo n'afọ 2015. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị minista iri na abụọ nke Onye isi ala Goodluck Jonathan ṅụrụ iyi n'ọnwa Maachị n'afọ 2014.     Amina Mohammed nọchiri ya.  Tupu nhọpụta ya dị ka onye ozi, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi ala, Catholic Women Organization (CWO). 

## Ọrụ ozi
N'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa, a kwadoro iwu National Great Green Wall (GGW), iji nye iwu iwu maka ọrụ ndị e mere iji gbochie mmetụta nke ọzara na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi. Maka nke ahụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ijeri narịa iri na isii ka onye isi ala wepụtara n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2014, maka mmalite nke ọrụ ahụ. 

N'ikwu okwu mgbe eweputara ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Gas Flare Tracker site na Ngalaba United Kingdom maka Mmepe Mba Nile, nke na-akọwa ole gas na-agbafe Niger Delta, n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2014, Mallam kwuru,
 

## Ntọrọ na ntọhapụ
N'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2016, a tọọrọ Lawrencia na di ya dị afọ iri asaa na atọ, Pius Mallam, na Jere, n'okporo ụzọ Kaduna-Abuja. Otú ọ dị, ha nwetaghachiri nnwere onwe ha ihe dị ka awa 48 mgbe ihe ahụ mere.

## Ebemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ernest Madu

**Ernest Chijioke Madu** (onye amụrụ n'ọnwa Febụwarị 18, 1960) bụ onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa obi nke nuklia nke ọrụ ya na-elekwasị anya n'inye nlekọta ahụike ọha na eze dị ọnụ ala na mba ndị na-enweghị ihe onwunwe.  Ọ bụ ya guzobere, bụrụ onyeisi oche, na onye isi nke Heart Institute of the Caribbean,  nke na-elekọta ụlọ ọgwụ abụọ dị na Jamaica, otu n'ime ya dị na Cayman Islands.  Nnyocha Madu na-elekwasị anya na njikwa na mmetụta ahụike nke ijikọ ụwa ọnụ n'etiti ndị nwere ike ibute ọrịa.   Richard Chazal, onye isi oche nke American College of Cardiology, kwuru na Madu enyela "onyinye dị ukwuu na kọleji na ndị na-arịa ọrịa obi n'ụwa niile".

## Nsọpụrụ na ihe nrite
Nsọpụrụ dị n'èzí na ihe nrite ndị gụnyere:

* A na-akpọ ya "100 Most Influential People in Healthcare" site na Grupo Mídia na mmemme onyinye ya nke emere na Düsseldorf, Germany, na MEDICA 2017.
* Ihe nrite pụrụ iche (International Service) site na American College of Cardiology (ACC) . E nyere onyinye ahụ na Mgbakọ nke 66th Annual Scientific Session nke kọleji na Washington, D.C., Machị 2017.
* Global Health Champion Award, 2016, Mahadum nke Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, USA.  
* A na-akpọ ya "30 Most Influential in Public Health" site na Masters Public Health, 2014. 
* Onyinye onye na-ewu mba site na National Commercial Bank (NCB) . E nyere onyinye ahụ na mmemme onyinye mba nke NCB kwa afọ maka obere ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ dị n'etiti, Ọktoba 2014. 
* Onyinye Innovation site na National Commercial Bank (NCB). E nyere onyinye ahụ na mmemme onyinye mba nke NCB kwa afọ maka obere ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ dị n'etiti, Ọktoba 2014. 
* Onyinye Corporate Social Responsibility maka obere nzukọ site na AMCHAM Jamaica. E nyere onyinye ahụ na AMCHAM Business and Civic Leadership Awards for Excellence 2016, October 2015  
* Onyinye Corporate Social Responsibility maka obere nzukọ site na AMCHAM Jamaica. E nyere onyinye ahụ na AMCHAM Business and Civic Leadership Awards for Excellence 2016, October 2016  
* Ihe nrite nke onye ndu obodo site na AMCHAM Jamaica. E nyere onyinye ahụ na AMCHAM Business and Civic Leadership Awards for Excellence 2016, October 2016  

## Edemsibịa


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ụlọ Ọrụ Obi nke Caribbean
* Ernest Madu na TED https://www.ted.com/speakers/ernest_madu

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jonathan Deal

**Jonathan Deal** bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi South Africa. Enyere ya ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman na 2013, ọkachasị maka mbọ ọ gbara na ichebe mpaghara Karoo, na-eduga otu ndị sayensị iweta mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke atụmatụ irigbu gas shale ga-ekwe omume na mpaghara ahụ.   Jonathan Deal guzobere Treasure Karoo Action Group n'afọ 2011 wee na-aga n'ihu na-ejide ọnọdụ nke CEO. Ọ nwetara ahụmịhe na ngagharị mba niile na-emegide Royal Dutch Shell na Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ngwuputa (2010 – dị ugbu a) iji gbochie ngwupụta gas gas (fracking) na South Africa. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị oke mkpa na nguzobe SAFE CITIZEN, ọgbakọ nnwere onwe obodo na-elekwasị anya na nchekwa nke ụmụ amaala South Africa bụ ndị na-eche mpụ na-arị elu na arụrụ arụ ọrụ kwa ụbọchị..

## Ọrụ
Onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi South Africa Jonathan Deal. Ọrụ ya ịgbachitere mpaghara Karoo na ịchịkọta otu ndị ọkachamara iji gosipụta mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke atụmatụ igbupụta gas nwere ike ime na mpaghara ahụ nwetara ya 2013 Goldman Environmental Prize.

## Edemsibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Jonathan Deal: 2013 Goldman Environmental Prize Winner, South Africa 

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Rommel Asagwara

**Rommel Asagwara** nke a makwaara dị ka Dr. Rommel (onye amụrụ n'ọnwa Disemba 1, 1983) bụ dọkịta, Naijiria-America, onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ bụ onye guzobere Concierge LA Doctor maka telehealth na ọgwụ n'ụlọ nke isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na California United States of America .  N'afọ 2023, ọ pụtara na usoro ígwè onyonyo Naijiria, The Real Housewives of Lagos . 

## Ndabere
A mụrụ Asagwara n'ọnwa Disemba 1, n'afọ 1983, na Lagos Steeti, Naijiria. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ kwagara obodo France ebe ọ nọrọ akụkụ nke ndụ ya dị afọ iri na ụma na mmalite nke ndụ okenye. N'afọ 2014, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Louis Pasteur, France ebe o nwetara  Doctor of Medicine . 

## Ọrụ
Asagwara jere ozi dị ka dọkịta bi na General Medicine na Pitie Salpetriere Hospital dị na Paris, France, na mgbe e mesịrị, Sud Francilien Hospital. N'afọ 2016, ọ ghọrọ dọkịta bi na Mahadum nke Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, United States.

N'afọ 2020, o guzobere Dream Weight Botox Clinic, ụlọ ọgwụ na-ebelata oke ibu na ịchọ mma.  Ọ bụ onye otu American Academy of Family Physicians na American Board of Obesity Medicine.

N'afọ 2025, ọ kwagara California ebe o guzobere Concierge LA Doctor na-enye ndị ọrịa ọrụ ahụike dị elu n'ụlọ na mpaghara California ka ukwuu.

## Ihe nkiri

* *Ezigbo ndị inyom nke Lagos (2023) *. 

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Samuel Nguiffo

**Samuel Nguiffo** bụ onye ọka iwu si Cameroon. Ọ bụ onye njikwa nke Center for Environment and Development na Yaoundé. Enyere ya ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi Goldman n'afọ 1999, maka mbọ ya na nchekwa nke oke ọhịa nke Central Africa.

## Mmezu
N'afọ 2001, Samuel Nguiffo dere akụkọ na Dja Reserve nke Forest Peoples Programme bipụtara. Ebe nchekwa ahụ abụrụla ihe kpatara esemokwu n'etiti obodo ndị dị na mpaghara ahụ na ndị ọchịchị Dja Reserve

Na July 13, n'afọ 2003 N'okpuru nduzi ya dị ka onye isi oche nke Center for Environment and Development (CED), CED n'akụkụ Network for the Fight against Hunger (RELUFA) degaara Gọọmenti US akwụkwọ ozi gbasara inweta ala na nrigbu nke ugbo nkwụ nke US; Ugbo Herakles na Cameroon Ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ.

## Ihe nrite
E nyere Samuel Nguiffo na ndị na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi asaa na San Francisco na 10th annual Goldman Prizes, ọ nwetakwara $ 125,000 site na Goldman Environmental Foundation . 

## Edemsibia
 

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Faustine Fotso

**Honorable Faustine Villanneau Chebou Kamdem Fotso** mụrụ na 12th nke June, n'afọ1965, bụ ọkà mmụta sayensị kọmputa, onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, na ọkàiwu si Cameroon.

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 2012, Fotso bụ osote onye isi obodo Baham nke mbụ, obodo dị na Western Cameroon. N'afọ 2013, a họpụtara ya MP na nzuko omeiwu mba, na-anọchite anya ugwu ugwu nke Mpaghara ọdịda anyawu.Ọ na-anọdụ na kọmitii iwu gbasara iwu ma bụrụ onye otu Cameroon People's Democratic Movement . 

## Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
Fotso dere akwụkwọ "Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi na French na Cameroonian Law" na 2009 dị ka akụkụ nke Masters Programme nke International na Environmental Law na University of Limoges.

## Ọrụ ebere
Fotso bụ onye guzobere otu ọrụ ebere "ọkụ nke ịhụnanya, nke udo na ikpe ziri ezi" nke nwere nzukọ mmeghe ya na Septemba 20, n'afọ 2016. 

## Onyinye
Na May 20, n'afọ 2016, e nyere Fotso ihe nrite ndị nkịtị n'ọkwa onye ọrụ nke usoro uru na 44th National Day of Unity of Unity na Baham.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Fotso lụrụ Lucas Fotso, onye nduzi mpaghara maka ụlọ ọrụ eletrik Cameroon Aes Sonel Littoral .  Ha nwere ụmụ ise ọnụ.

## Edemsibia

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Usoro Ọrụ Ndị Na-amụ Nwe

Midwives Service Scheme (MSS) bụ mmemme ahụike mba nke gọọmentị etiti Naịjirịa kwụsịrị iji malite na 2009. Ebumnuche ya bụ idozi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ndị nne na ụmụaka na-anwụ na mba ahụ site n'itinye ndị na-amụ nwa nwere nkà n'ime obodo ebe ịnweta ọrụ ahụike pere mpe. National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA)  na-ahụ maka mmemme ahụ n'okpuru Federal Ministry of Health.

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
Naịjirịa nwere otu n’ime ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ọnwụ nne na nwa ọhụrụ n’ụwa. Dị ka Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa (WHO) si kwuo, a pụrụ igbochi ọtụtụ n'ime ọnwụ ndị a site na ọnụnọ nke ndị ọrụ ahụike a zụrụ azụ n'oge ime na ịmụ nwa. N'ịzaghachi ihe ịma aka ndị a, ewepụtara MSS dị ka ihe enyemaka mmadụ maka itinye aka na ahụike iji meziwanye ahụike nne, nwa ọhụrụ, na ụmụaka (MNCH), ọkachasị n'ime ime obodo ndị a na-enyeghị ọrụ.

## Ihe Ndị E Mere
Ebumnuche ndị bụ isi nke MSS gụnyere:

* Ịbawanye ohere iji nweta ọrụ ọmụmụ nwa n’ime obodo na ebe ndị enweghị enyemaka ahụike.
* Mbelata ọnwụ nne, nwa ọhụrụ, na ụmụaka.
* Ime ka usoro nlekọta ahụike dị na Naịjirịa sie ike.
* Ịmepụta ohere ọrụ maka ndị na-amụ nwa na ndị ọrụ ahụike obodo.

## Ọdịdị na mmejuputa
E mere MSS dị ka atụmatụ mmekorita n'etiti Gọọmentị etiti, Gọọmentụ Steeti, na Mpaghara Gọọmentịa Obodo (LGA). Atụmatụ a na-agbasa ndị amụ nwa ọhụrụ zuru oke, ndị na-enweghị ọrụ, na ndị lara ezumike ka ha rụọ ọrụ na PHCs nke ahọpụtara n’ime obodo gafee mba ahụ.

PHC ọ bụla na-enweta otu ndị na-ejikarị mejupụtara ndị a:

* Ndị nne na-amụ nwa anọ
* Otu onye ọrụ mgbatị ahụike obodo (CHEW) 
* Otu onye na-enyere aka n'ihe gbasara ahụike

A na-agbanwe ndị ọrụ ahụike a kwa nkeji iri na ise iji nọgide na-ekpuchi ma na-achịkwa ike ọgwụgwụ. Gọọmentị etiti na-ahụ maka ịkwụ ụgwọ nke ndị na-amụ nwa, ebe gọọmentị steeti na nke ime obodo na-enye ụlọ na nkwado ndị ọzọ.

## Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru
Kemgbe e bidoro ya, MSS enyewo aka na:

* Imeziwanye ohere maka nlekọta nwa na ọrụ nnyefe ọkachamara n'ime ime obodo.
* Ojiji a na-eji ọrụ ahụike nne na ụmụaka eme ihe.
* Mbelata ọnwụ nne na nwa ọhụrụ na obodo ndị sonyere.
* E wusiri ike ndị ọrụ maka ahụike na ọkwa praịmarị. 

## Ihe ịma aka
N'agbanyeghị ihe ịga nke ọma ya, atụmatụ ahụ echeela ọtụtụ ihe ịma aka ihu, gụnyere:

* Nkwado na-agbanwe agbanwe na ịkwụ ụgwọ ụgwọ na-egbu oge.
* Ihe owuwu na-adịghị mma na ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike.
* Enweghị usoro nlekota na nyocha kwesịrị ekwesị.
* Nkwado na-ezighị ezi site na ụfọdụ gọọmentị steeti na nke ime obodo.

## Mgbanwe na ịga n'ihu
N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, a na-akpọ oku maka ịhazigharị na iwusikwu MSS ike iji hụ na ọ na-adịgide adịgide ma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma. Gọọmentị Naijiria, na mmekorita ya na ndị mmekọ mmepe dịka UNICEF, WHO, na World Bank, na-aga n'ihu na-enyocha ụzọ isi melite atụmatụ ahụ ma mee ka ọ kwekọọ na ebumnuche sara mbara nke Universal Health Coverage (UHC) na Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

## Hụkwa

* Nlekọta ahụike na Naijiria
* Ahụike nne
* National Primary Health Care Development Agency
* Ihe mgbaru ọsọ mmepe na-adịgide adịgide 3

## Edensibia
Helen Gichohi

Helen Wanjiru Gichohi bụ onye Kenya na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi bụ onye isi oche nke African Wildlife Foundation (AWF) site n'afo 2007 ruo n'afọ 2013.

## Mmụta
A mụrụ Helen Gichohi n'obodo ọrụ ugbo dị n'etiti Kenya. O nwetara nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na zoology na Mahadum Kenyatta na nzere masta nke sayensụ na biology of Conservation na Mahadim Nairobi. Ọ gara Mahadum Leicester, ebe ọ nwetara nzere PhD na gburugburu ebe obibi. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ maka Ph.D. ya, Helen nyochara mmetụta nke ọkụ ọkụ na-achịkwa n'ebe anụ ọhịa na-ata ahịhịa na Nairobi National Park. Mkpebi ya bụ na, nke a na-achịkwa nke ọma, ọkụ nwere ike inye aka n'ịnọgide na-enwe savannah mepere emepe nke na-enye nri maka anụ ọhịa. O kwuru na ọ banyere na gburugburu ebe obibi, n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ọ na-ahọrọ ịrụ ọrụ n'èzí karịa n'ime ụlọ nyocha.

N'afọ 1990, mgbe ọ bụ onye nchọpụta na Wildlife Conservation International (WCI), Helen Gichohi kwadebere Nkwupụta mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi na mpaghara mbupụ azụmahịa maka gọọmentị Kenya. Ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke African Conservation Centre (ACC), nke Wildlife Conservation Society kwadoro. N'afọ 1998, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye otu mmadụ ise iji nye onye isi ala US Bill Clinton ndụmọdụ gbasara nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi n'Africa. Ọ sonyeere African Wildlife Foundation na Febụwarị 2001 dị ka onye nduzi nke African Heartlands Program na Febụwaị 2002 a họpụtara ya dika osote onye isi oche. N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2006, onye isi ala Kenya nyere Dr. Gichohi onyinye Order of Great Warrior of Kenya iji kwado onyinye ya na nchekwa.

Na Jenụwarị 2007, kọmitii ndị nlekọta họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Onye isi oche nke AWF. Ọ na-ejekwa ozi na kọmitii ndị ọrụ nlekọta anụ ọhịa nke Kenya.
Helen Gichohi gosipụtara dị ka onye ọkà okwu ọkachamara na ihe nkiri 2009 nwetara ihe nrite Milking the Rhino
Dị ka nke 2011 ọ bụ onye so na Kọmitii Ndụmọdụ Mpaghara na Kenya nke Global Give Back Circlee.
Ọ bụ onye otu bọọdụ ndị nlekọta nke Kenya Land Conservation Trust Archived 23 February 2024 na Wayback Machine and of Beads for Education, ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-enyere ndị nne aka inweta ego iji zipu ụmụ ha nwanyị ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Ọ bụ onye otu bọọdụ nke Equity Bank Kenya, nke malitere dị ka ọha mmadụ na-ewu ụlọ, mechara bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ microfinance wee bụrụ ụlọ akụ azụmaahịa zuru oke.

## Akwụkwọ

* 
* 
* 

## Edemsibia

}}
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Balghis Badri

**Balghis Badri** (Arabic:بلقيس بدرى, amụrụ n'afọ 1948) bụ onye mba Sudanese na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị, ọkachasị n'ọhịa nke ụmụ nwanyị na-ebibi akụkụ ahụ nwanyị (FGM) na mmepe nke ụmụ nwanyị ime obodo, kemgbe  n'afọ afọ 1979, 

## Ọrụ
Badri bụ onye nkuzi oge na Mahadum Ahfad maka ụmụ nwanyị site n'afọ 1974 ruo n'afọ 1997, na oge niile kemgbe ahụ, ebe ọ bụrụ prọfesọ nke anthropology. N'afọ 2002, o guzobere ma ghọọ onye nduzi nke AUW Institute of Women, Gender and Development Studies .  Badri bụ onye nduzi  nke Mahadum Ahfad maka Women's Regional Institute of Gender, Diversity, Peace and Rights, na Omdurman / Khartoum . [1] N'afọ 1979, o webatara ụmụ nwanyị na ọmụmụ metụtara okike na usoro mmụta mahadum.

## Ide ihe
N'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2017, Zed Books bipụtara Women's Activism in Africa (nke Badri na Aili Mari Tripp jikọrọ aka dezie).  Badri so dezie ya, ma dee ma ọ bụ soro dee abụọ n'ime isi iri. 

## Arụmụka
N'ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 2018 nwanne nwoke Badri bụ Gasim Badri, onye isi oche nke Mahadum Ahfad maka ụmụ nwanyị, ka edere na vidiyo na-ejide nwa akwụkwọ nwanyị, onye na-eme ngagharị iwe, site na akwa isi ya ma na-akụ ya aka ọtụtụ ugboro n'isi. Badri gbachitere omume ya, na-azọrọ na vidiyo ahụ "na-egosi naanị otu akụkụ nke eziokwu" nakwa na ụfọdụ n'ime ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe yiri egwu imerụ ma mebie mahadum ahụ.

## Edemsibịa
.
Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Immaculée Birhaheka

Immaculée Birhahek (amụrụ ya n'afọ 1960) bụ onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ si Democratic Republic of Congo. Ọ bụ onye guzobere ma bụrụkwa onyeisi oche nke otu ikike ụmụ nwanyị Promotion et Appui aux Initiatives Feminines (PAIF) nke na-arụ ọrụ iji lụso ime ihe ike mmekọahụ ọgụ ma mee ka ụmụ nwanyị na-esonye na ndụ obodo.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Birhaheka n'ime ime obodo nke South Kivu n'afọ 1960. Ọ gụrụ mmepe ime obodo dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji na Bukavu. Mmasị ya n'imezi ndụ ụmụ nwanyị malitere mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ọmụmụ nri na-edozi ahụ na-ele ụdị ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị ime obodo na-arụ. Mpaghara ọmụmụ a ga-aghisiokwu nke thesis kọleji ya.

Mgbe Birhaheka hụrụ ka a na-eme ka ụmụ nwanyị ghara ịdị n'otu n'obodo Congo, ma n'ime obodo ndị o mụrụ ihe ma n'ahụmịhe ya nke agụmakwụkwọ ka elu, ọ malitere ikwu okwu n'ihu ọha maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị.

## Ọrụ
Birhaheka malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka otu NGO mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum. E were ya n'ọrụ ịrụ ọrụ na nsogbu okike dị ka akụkụ nke ngalaba ụmụ nwanyị ha, mana ọ zutere otu omenala nna ochie n'ime nzukọ ahụ n'onwe ya. Mgbe ọ rụkwara ọrụ maka ọtụtụ NGO ndị ọzọ, ma nwee nkụda mmụọ n'ụzọ ụmụ nwanyị si ewepụ onwe ha n'ụwa niile, ya na ndị ọrụ ibe ya kpebiri ịmepụta otu NGO ọhụrụ iji lekwasị anya na ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ nwanyị. Ha guzobere PAIF, ma ọ bụ Promotion et Appui aux Initiatives Feminines (Nkwado na Nkwado nke Women's Initiatives) na Goma n'afọ 1992.

Ebumnuche mbụ nke PAIF bụ imezi ọnọdụ ụmụ nwanyị na ndụ ọha na eze: iji gbochie ụmụ nwanyị ka ha ghara ịrụ ọrụ ụlọ na ụlọ, kama ịkụziri ha ihe ma mee ka ha sonye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, iwu, na Ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ.  Ha malitere site n'ịrụ ọrụ na usoro mmiri, iji kwe ka ụmụ agbọghọ ndị ga-enweta mmiri n'ụtụtụ gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ. PAIF rụkwara ọrụ iji kụziere ma ụmụ nwoke ma ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'ime ime obodo banyere ikike ụmụ nwanyị, na-eji Ụlọ ọrụ redio iji kwalite "ntinye ụmụ nwanyị dị ka atụmatụ mmepe".

PAIF mechara gbasaa ọrụ ya iji tinye nkwado maka ndị a na-eme ihe ike mmekọahụ. Mgbe Mgbukpọ agbụrụ nke Rwanda gasịrị n'afọ 1994, ka esemokwu na-arịwanye elu na mpaghara ahụ, Birhaheka matara banyere mmụba nke ndị agha na-eme ihe ike mmekọahụ n'etiti ndị ọ na-arụkọ ọrụ. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji mee ka a mara banyere ndina n'ike dị ka usoro agha, na iji kwado ndị lanarịrị. PAIF malitere inye nkwado iwu na ahụike, ọkachasị maka ndị ezinụlọ ha jụrụ, na ịrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ nchekwa na Goma.

Nzukọ ahụ kwadokwara ka a mmanye ma kpụpụ ndina n'ike dị ka mpụ. N'afọ 2006, PAIF mere mkpọsa maka mgbanwe na iwu DRC gbasara ndina n'ike, gụnyere mmụba ntaramahụhụ maka ndị na-eme ya. N'etiti ime ihe ike na-aga n'ihu na mpaghara ahụ, Birhaheka na PAIF nọ kwa na-eme ka a mara okwu ndị dị ka mmegbu mmekọahụ nke ụmụaka.

N'ihi ọrụ ya gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na ndị lanarịrị ime ihe ike mmekọahụ, Birhaheka natara iyi egwu ọnwụ site n'ime gọọmentị na ndị agha. Ndị ọrụ nzuzo nke Congo jidere ya ugboro abụọ.

## Onyinye
Immaculée Birhaheka bụ onye natara 2000 Martin Ennals Award maka ndị na-agbachitere ikike mmadụ. 

Ọ natara onyinye 2006 Democracy Award site na  aka National Endowment for Democracy (NED). 

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Desmond D'Sa

**Desmond D'Sa** bụ Onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na South Africa onye natara onyinye Goldman n'afọ 2014 . 

A maara ya maka ime mkpesa maka ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi na Durban, South Africa metụtara ịnweta oghere ahịhịa na mmetọ. A maara mpaghara obodo ahụ ọ bi dị ka "Cancer Alley" maka ụlọ ọrụ karịa narị atọ mmepụta dị n'ógbè ahụ. Iji dozie nke a, o guzobere South Durban Community Environmental Alliance .  Netiwọkụ ahụ enweela ihe ịga nke ọma na imegide saịtị ndị ọzọ na-emetọ,  a na-akwadokwa iji gbochie mgbasawanye nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Durban.

N'afọ 2011, a gbara ụlọ ya ọkụ maka nkwado ya.  A zụlitere ya n'oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, a kpaliri ya itinye okwu ikpe ziri ezi na gburugburu ebe obibi na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'ọrụ ya.

Maka ọrụ ya ọ nwetara nzere doctorate site na Mahadum nke Teknụụzụ nke Durban.

## Ebemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sọnde O. Fadulu

**Dr. Sọnde O. Fadulu** (1940-2022) bụ ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara nje bacteria na onye nyocha ahụike, a maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ọrịa sickle cell anaemia..

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Fadulu na Ibadan, Naịjirịa n'afọ 1940, ọ bụ nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ asatọ.  Mgbe ọ ọpụrụ gaa wa na United States, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Oklahoma Baptist n'afọ 1964.  O nwetara nzere masta na Ph.D. na Mahadum Oklahoma . 

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 1972, Fadulu sonyeere ngalaba nke Mahadum Texas Southern .  A kwalitere ya ka ọ bụrụ osote prọfesọ n'afọ 1978, ọ ghọkwara prọfesụ zuru oke n'afọ 1983. 

O nwere ikike ikike  maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ahụ nke gburu ndụ ụmụnne ya abụọ na mba  Naịjirịa. N'ikwu maka nna ya na ọnwụ ụmụnne ya, o kwuru, "Nna m bụ nwoke na-agaghị ada. Ọ dị ike, "Fadulu kwuru na ozi ụlọ ekpere. "N'abalị nwanne m nwoke nwụrụ, o nwere nwanne m nwoke n'aka ya, ahụkwara m ihu ya, o kwuru na ọ dara. Echetara m nkụda mmụọ dị n'ihu ya. Mgbe ahụ, m kwuru na m ga-achọta ọgwụgwọ ma mee nke ahụ ka m gaa Amerika. "

Nnyocha Fadulu jiri ihe si na "mkpanaka ịta" Afrịka, nke ọ chọpụtara, na-agbanwe ihe na-acha ọbara ọbara. Ihe a na-ewepụ na-enyekwa nchebe pụọ na ọrịa ahụ. Ọgwụ maka ịgwọ ọrịa sickle cell anaemia agafeela site na usoro mbụ nke nkwado site na Federal Food and Drug Administration. 

## Ndụ onwe onye
Fadulu lụrụ nwunye ya Jacqueline n'afọ 1968. Ha nwere ụmụ nwoke abụọ na otu nwa nwanyị. Fadulu nwụrụ n'onwa Machị ụbọchị 3, n'afọ 2022. 

## Edemsibịa
Khalda Saber

**Khalda Saber** bụ onye nkuzi Sudanese na onye na-eme ihe ike nke ya na otu NGO na-arụ ọrụ na nsogbu ikike ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ndị duziri ngagharị iwe megide ọchịchị afọ 30 nke Onye isi ala Omar al-Bashir nke dugara n'iweghara ọchịchị ndị agha. Saber gbara ndị nkuzi ibe ya na ụmụ nwanyị ọ zutere n'okporo ámá n'obodo Port Sudan ume ka ọ na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ ebe ọ na-akụzi ka ha sonye na nnupụisi na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya. "Ana m agwa ha na ọ dịghị ihe anyị ga-efunahụ, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ihe anyị tụfuru. Ana m agwa ha ka anyị gaa n'okporo ámá, gosipụta ma gosipụta ịjụ anyị ihe na-eme,".  &nbsp;

## Njide
Ọnwa abụọ mgbe ngagharị iwe ahụ gasịrị, ndị ọrụ nchekwa uwe ojii chịkọtara Saber n'ụgbọala bọs ma kpọga ya n'ọfịs ndị ọrụ nchekwa na ọgụgụ isi a ma ama n'ógbè ahụ. Ruo ụbọchị iri anọ, ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ya na ọtụtụ puku ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ bụ ndị duziri ngagharị iwe megide al-Bashir n'ime ngalaba e wuru ọhụrụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ dị na isi obodo, Khartoum.

## Ịgba ọsọ ndụ
Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ sonyeere nnọkọ n'èzí isi ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha na Khartoum na ngosipụta ọzọ. Ọ natara iyi egwu ndụ na ezinụlọ site na Rapid Support Forces (RSF) otu ndị agha nke bụ akụkụ nke Ndị agha Janjaweed nke al-Bashir ji mee ihe na esemokwu na mpaghara Darfur nke Sudan. Saber gbapụrụ n'obodo ahụ ya na di ya na ụmụ ya nwanyị abụọ gaa Cairo, Ijipt n'ịgba ọsọ onwe onye ụbọchị abụọ mgbe ndị agha kwụsịrị al-Bashir. Saber dere mmebi ikike mmadụ nke RSF, ọkachasị megide ụmụ nwanyị, site na akaebe tupu na n'oge nnupụisi ahụ.

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Simeo Muwanga Nsubuga

**Simeo Muwanga Nsubuga** bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Uganda, onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mba na mba, na onye na-agbachitere ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ nwere ahụmịhe n'ịmmanye iwu.   Ọ bụ onye bụbu Onye omeiwu Mityana South n'okpuru pati ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị National Resistance Movement.    

## Ọrụ
A ṅụrụ Nsubuga iyi dịka Kọmishọna maka Commissioner Rights Commission na Uganda na Tuzdee, n'ọnwa Disemba ụbọchị ịrị abụọ, n'afọ 2022.  Onye isi ikpe Richard Butera ṅụrụ iyi na ngalaba ụlọ ikpe dị elu na Kampala. Nsubuga rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enye ndị uwe ojii ọzụzụ maka African Union Mission na Somalia na dị ka onye ndụmọdụ mmanye iwu maka United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) na South Sudan. O tinyere aka n'ịmepụta akwụkwọ ntuziaka ọzụzụ dị iche iche maka UNDP. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị omeiwu na-atụ vootu maka iwu afọ ole a machibidoro iwu na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Uganda iji nye Onye isi ala Museveni ohere ịchọ nhọpụta ọzọ n'afọ 2021 mgbe ọ ruru afọ iri asaa na ise.   Ọ bụ otu n'ime kọmitii na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Uganda.

## Hụkwa

* Kipoi Tonny Nsubuga
* Evelyn Anite
* Ann Maria Nankabirwa

## Edemsibịa

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
George A. Garrick

**George Adeniji Garrick nke Siluko, MB ChB** (8 Eprel 1917 - 12 Julaị 1988) nwere ihe ndekọ na-awụli elu nke Naịjirịa site na 1938 ruo 1952.

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
A mụrụ George Adeniji Garrick na Lagos n'abalị asatọ nke ọnwa Eprel afọ 1917, ọ bụkwa ọkpara Stanley David Garrick, onye nchịkwa ukwu na onye obí eze nke Oba nke Benin na Alaeze Benin, nke dị ugbu a na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naịjirịa. Nna nna ya bụ onye katejist nke Sierra Leone na Brass, Naịjirịa nke a na-akpọ J.D. Garrick.

George Garrick gara King's College, Lagos ebe ọ bụ Head Boy. Ọ gara nke ọma na agụmakwụkwọ ma bụrụkwa onye a ma ama maka ike ya n'egwuregwu gụnyere cricket, bọọlụ, squash na egwuregwu.

## Ihe ndekọ mba
N'afọ 1938, Garrick nwere oge kachasị mma mgbe o guzobere ndekọ Naịjirịa High Jump na oghere nke 6 feet 3 na 1/2 sentimita n'oge asọmpi egwuregwu na Lagos. Ihe ndekọ ya nọgidere na-enweghị mmeri ruo afọ iri na anọ ma mee ka ọ bụrụ onye a ma ama na mba. E mepụtara ihe osise akwụkwọ mmega ahụ iji kwanyere onyinye ya na egwuregwu n'ozuzu ya na High Jump karịsịa; nke ọtụtụ nde ụmụ akwụkwọ Naijiria maara nke ọma.&nbsp;

## Ihe ịga nke ọma na mba ofesi
Mmalite nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na 1939 kwụsịrị olileanya Garrick nwere maka ihe nrite na British Empire Games nke, n'ozuzu, a gaara eme ya na 1942. Agbanyeghị, ọ gara n'ihu denye aha ọtụtụ ihe ịga nke ọma n'egwuregwu dịka nwa akwụkwọ ahụike na Mahadum Glasgow n'oge agha. Na Ọktoba 1946, mahadum nyere ya Full Athletics Blue ya; mgbe ahụ, na 1947, o nwetara nsọpụrụ mba ụwa na-anọchite anya Scotland megide England na Ireland. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a họpụtara ya onyeisi nke University Athletics maka oge 1948–49.

## Ọrụ na ndụ onwe onye
Mgbe ọ laghachiri Naịjirịa mgbe ọ ruru eru dị ka dọkịta, George Garrick banyere na Ọrụ Ahụike Gọọmentị ma jee ozi n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke mba ahụ tupu ọ banye n'ọrụ onwe onye. N'afọ 1953, ọ lụrụ Princess Comfort Odinchezo Amobi nke Ogidi, nwa nwa Igwe Amobi I nke Ogidi.

Mgbe nna ya nwụrụ na 1958, ihe nketa Garrick nke ala na ọnọdụ dị elu nke Siluko barony nke Oba nke Benin nyere ya mere ka ọ biri na Benin City iji gaa n'ihu n'ọrụ ahụike ya.

Garrick na nwunye ya mụrụ ụmụ abụọ. Kola (d. 2009) na Tayo, nwata nwoke na-anọ naanị ya bụ onye nwe ala na aha ugbu a.

## Afọ ndị ikpeazụ
Dr. Garrick mechara bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Bendel State Medical Association na ụlọ ọrụ ndị nyocha ahụike, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 1978, ya na onye dọkịta ibe ya bụ Dr. N.O. Azinge, e nyere ya ihe dị mkpa ọ chọpụtara gbasara mmeghachi omume ndị ọrịa na ọgwụ maka Ọrịa Stevens-Johnson.

Ka oge na-aga, ka ahụike George Garrick na-ebelata, mmasị ya na nkwado nke egwuregwu na Naịjirịa na steeti na nke mba na-ebelatara mana ọ nọgidere na-enwe mmasị na egwuregwu mba ụwa na cricket ruo ọgwụgwụ ndụ ya.

## Ebe e si nweta akụkọ ndụ

* Ihe onwunwe nke George Adeniji Garrick nke Siluko
* National Archives nke Naịjirịa
* Ihe onwunwe nke Princess Comfort Odinchezo Amobi
* Mahadum Glasgow
* Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Ọgwụ Mba
* Ebe Ndebe Ihe Ochie Ezinụlọ Garrick
* Nzukọ Nzukọ Niger Delta
* Ụlọ Eze nke Amobi
* National Center for Biotechnology Information
* King's College, Lagos
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations
Pierre Venter

**Pierre Venter** bụ kwa onye nkuzi South African-New Zealand na onye nchịkwa mahadum. A họpụtaru ya ka ónyé isi nkè Mahadum Massey bịdọrọ na 2 Febụwarị 2026.

## Mmụta
Venter gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Free State, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ wee Nweta BSc, BSc (Hons) na microbiology, na PhD na microbiological.

## Ọrụ
Venter rụkwara ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na South Africa tupu ọ banye n'ọrụ idu ndú nyocha na ngalaba mmiri ara ehi nke New Zealand. O banyere  Fonterra wee bụrụ onye nduzi nke nyocha na mmepe, na-eduga otu pọtụfoliyo lekwasịrị anya na nchekwa nri, sayensị dị mma na ihe ọhụrụ ngwaahịa.

## Onye isi oche nke Mahadum Massey
Venter rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na South Africa tupu ọ banye n'ọrụ idu ndú nyocha na ngalaba mmiri ara ehi nke New Zealand.[1] Ọ banyere ￼￼Fonterra￼￼ wee bụrụ onye nduzi nke nyocha na mmepe, na-ede oge ya na 2 Febụwarị 2026.  Ndị mgbasa ozi mba ahụ na New Zealand kọrọ banyere nhọpụta ahụ.

## Nsọpụrụ na mmata
Na afọ 2024, Venter natara onyinye dị ezigbo mkpa maka nchekwa nri site na New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology. 

## Edemsibia


Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ahoada East

Ahoada East (nke a na edekwa dika Ehuda East) bụ mpaghara gọọmentị nke Rivers State, Nigeria, nke dị n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Port Harcourt . Ebe obibi ya dị n'obodo Ahoada .  Obodo ndị dị na Ahoada East gụnyere ndị a Odiabidi, Edeoha, Ogbo, Abarikpo, na Ihugbogo.

## Ọnọdụ ihu igwe/Geography
A na-atụ anya na nkezi okpomọkụ na iru mmiri nke ndi obodo Ahoada East ga-abụ ihe di 27 degrees Celsius na pasent 88, n'otu n'otu ya. Mpaghara ahụ nwere oge abụọ dị iche iche: oge ọkọchị na oge mmiri ozuzo. Oge mmiri ozuzo na-adịkarị iche site na mmiri ozuzo siri ike.

## Ọrụ okporo ụzọ
N'afọ 2021, onye bụbu gọvanọ nke Steeti Nyesom Wike tinyere iwu ka e wuo okporo ụzọ nke Ahoada. Okporo ụzọ ahụ nwere mkpa akụ na ụba na Ahoada Town, n'ihi njikọ nke okporo ụzọ niile dị n'ógbè ahụ na okporo ụzọ bụ isi.

## Edensibia
Onye Ọrụ Ugbo Tantoh

Dieudonne Tantoh Nforba, onye a maara nke ọma dị ka **Farmer Tantoh** (amụrụ ya n'afọ 1978 na Nkambé) bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke Cameroon na onye guzobere otu Save Your Future Association (SYFA).

## Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ nwetara akwụkwọ mmụta iji mụọ Tropical Agriculture and Rural Development na Regional College of Agriculture na Bambili (Mezam, Northwest Region) n'afọ 2002. Ọkụ Typhoid kwụsịrị ọmụmụ ya n'ihi ịṅụ mmiri adịghị ọcha. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ ọkachamara na nchekwa mmiri mmiri mmiri na Agroforestry. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka Senior Agricultural Technician (na Higher National Diploma) n'afọ 2004. N'afọ 2005 ọ tọrọ ntọala Save Your Future Association (SYFA), òtù anaghị akwụ ụgwọ gburugburu ebe obibi nke ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo nke mba na mba na-akwado.. N'ihi ọrụ ya na SYFA a kpọrọ ya ka ọ mụọ mmiri mmiri na United States na Russia site na Tahoe-Baikal Institute na 2007. N'afọ 2010 ọ nwetara akwụkwọ mmụta site na United States Department of State, na-enye ya ohere ịgụ akwụkwọ na Northeast Wisconsin Technical College na akwụkwọ nke Sustainable Organic Farming Practices and Horticulture n'afọ 2011. A họpụtara onye ọrụ ugbo Tantoh ka ọ bụrụ onye ọrụ Ashoka n'afọ 2012  na onye nnọchi anya Forest Nation na 2015.  Ọ nọkwa n'etiti ndị ikpeazụ maka 2016 Africa Youth Awards .  Mbipụta nke akwụkwọ foto na-abụghị akụkọ ifo nke akpọrọ I Am Farmer, na-akọ akụkọ ndụ Farmer Tantoh, bụ nke Millbrook Press mere atụmatụ maka oge opupu ihe ubi 2019.

## Onyinye

* 2011 African Achievers Awards (Best Grassroots Environmentalist in Africa) 
* 2011 International Green Apple Award (Environmental Best Practice And Sustainable Development, Gold Winner Africa) 
* 2016 World Echoes (Best Environmentalist of the Year) 
* 2016 Marie-Claire Nabila Kuja Foundation Award

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

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## Edemsibia


## Njikọ mpụga

* Save Your Future Association E debere  Wayback Machine

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ