Qurabiya

link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Ghribia_alg%C3%A9rienne.jpg/220px-Ghribia_alg%C3%A9rienne.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Bisikiiti Ghoriba
**Qurabiya** (nke a na-akpọkwa ghraybe, **ghorayeba**, ghoriba (Arabic), **ghribia**, **ghraïba**, ma ọ bụ **ghriyyaba** na ọtụtụ okwu ndị ọzọ) bụ ụdị bisikiit, nke a na-ejikarị alimondu.  A na-ahụ nsụgharị n'ọtụtụ mba nke ụwa Arab, na ụdị na ntụziaka dị iche iche.

Na Maghreb na Ijipt, a na-ejikarị tii Libya, kọfị Arabic ma ọ bụ tii mint Maghrebi. Ghoriba anọwo na mpaghara Nnukwu Syria, Iraq na mba ndị Arab ndị ọzọ kemgbe oge ochie. Ha yiri polvorones si Andalusia.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-enye usoro nri maka kuki achịcha dị mkpirikpi yiri ghorayebah ma na-enweghị almond, nke a na-akpọ na Arabic *khushkanānaj gharib* ( kuki dị iche iche), n'akwụkwọ nri ndị Arab mbụ a maara, Kitab al-Ṭabīīīī nke narị afọ nke 10. *Kurabiye* pụtara na nri Ottoman na narị afọ nke iri na ise. [dubious 

E nwere arụmụka ụfọdụ banyere mmalite nke okwu ndị ahụ. Ụfọdụ enyeghị mmalite ọzọ maka okwu Turkish *kurabiye* karịa Turkish, ebe ndị ọzọ enyewo Arabic ma ọ bụ Persian. N'etiti ndị ọzọ, onye ọkà mmụta asụsụ Sevan Nişanyan enyewo mmalite Arabic, n'akwụkwọ ya nke 2009 nke Turkish etymology, site na ġurayb ma ọ bụ *ğarîb* (nke dị iche). Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule 2019, akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu n'ịntanetị nke Nişanyan ugbu a na-enye ihe ndekọ mbụ a maara na Turkish dị ka ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na asaa, nke sitere na *gulābiya* nke Persian, kuki e ji mmiri rose mee, site na gulāb, nke metụtara okooko osisi. Ọ na-ekwu na okwu Arabic nke Siria nwere ike isite na mbaTurkey.

## Mgbanwe mpaghara

### Algeria
Ghribia (Algerian Arabic)

* Ghribia na almond
* Ghribia na ahụekere
* Ghribia na ukpa
* Ghribia na pistachios

### Armenia
Khourabia (Armenian) bụ nsụgharị Armenian mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ ya n'asụsụ Bekee dị ka kuki bọta Armenia ma ọ bụ kuki achịcha mkpụmkpụ Armenia. A na-eji ihe atọ eme Khourabia: bọta, shuga, na ntụ ọka ma na-adịkarị ka achịcha, ntị ọka wit, ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ụkwụ ịnyịnya nke na-egosi ahụike, akụ na ụba, na ọganihu. A na-erikarị ya n'oge emume Ista, Krismas, na Afọ Ọhụrụ. Ka oge na-aga, a gbakwunyere ihe ndị ọzọ, dị ka àkwá, sinamọn, na ukpa.

### Bulgaria
Kurabii aha nke nri ndị Bulgaria na ọtụtụ ụdị kuki, ụdị dị ụtọ a ma ama. Karịsịa n'oge ezumike, a na-akpọ ụdị jam dịgasị iche iche a na-emepụta site na afọ ọhụrụ na kuki shuga na-acha ntụ ntụ nke e ji ọdịdị mara mma chọọ mma maslenki. [Isiokwu dị mkpa]

### Saịprọs na Gris
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Kourabiedes_platter_2008_01_08.jpg/220px-Kourabiedes_platter_2008_01_08.jpg|thumb|Kourabiedes
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Sugar_bun.JPG/220px-Sugar_bun.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ụdị dị iche iche nke Kourabiedes na Gris
Nsụgharị Grik, nke a na-akpọ *kourabiedes* ma ọ bụ ***kourabiethes*** (Grik: κουρα 97/έδες; otutu nke kourabies κουρα 97/ti) yiri achịcha dị mkpirikpi, nke a-ejikarị almond eme. A na-eji brandy eme Kourabiedes mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-abụkarị Metaxa, maka ịnụ ụtọ, ọ bụ ezie na vanilla, mastika ma ọ bụ mmiri rose na-ewu ewu. N'ógbè ụfọdụ nke Gris, a na-eji otu clove zuru oke nke na-etinye na biskit ọ bụla chọọ kourabiedes Krismas mma. A na-eme Kourabiedes ma ọ bụ na crescents ma ọ bụ bọọlụ, mgbe ahụ na-eme ya ruo mgbe ọ dịtụ ọla edo. A na-agbakarị ha na shuga ice mgbe ha ka na-ekpo ọkụ, na-emepụta ihe na-ekpuchi shuga na bọta. Kourabiedes na-ewu ewu karịsịa maka oge pụrụ iche, dị ka Krismas ma ọ bụ baptizim. ọ bụ ezie na ha na-ewu eto n'afọ niile.

Okwu Grik *kourabiedes* sitere na okwu Turkish *kurabiye*, nke nwere njikọ na qurabiya, ezinụlọ kuki nke Middle East.

### Iran
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ghorabiyeh.JPG/220px-Ghorabiyeh.JPG|thumb|''Qurbiye'' nke Iran si Tabriz
Na Tabriz, a na-eji ntụ ọka almọnd, shuga, ọcha àkwá, vanilla, margarine na pistachio eme ha. A na-enye ya tii, nke a na-etinye n'elu tii iji mee ka ọ dị nro tupu a rie ya. [citation needed]
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/A_Box_of_Qurabiya_by_Nobari_Confectionary_%28Tehran%2C_Iran%29.jpg/240px-A_Box_of_Qurabiya_by_Nobari_Confectionary_%28Tehran%2C_Iran%29.jpg|thumb|240x240px|Igbe Qurabiya nke Nobari Confectionary (Tehran, Iran)

### Kuwait
Ụdị dị iche iche gụnyere:

* Ghoriba na Cardamom
* Ghoriba na pistachio
* Ghoriba na saffron

### Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ

* Ghoriba na pistachio
* Ghoriba na mmiri Rose

### Libya
Ghraïba Libyan  ntuari arabic  

* Ghoriba na ahụekere
* Ghoriba na almọnd
* Ghoriba na ukpa

### Morocco
Ghoriba (Moroccan Arabic: غْرِيبَة) na Morocco na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Maghreb, kuki ndị a ma ama na-ejikarị semolina kama ntụ ọka ọcha, na-enye ihe pụrụ iche.

A na-eji ntụ ọka eme Ghriba mbụ ma tinye ya na oroma ma ọ bụ oroma zest na sinamọn, a na-ejikarị ihe ụtọ a eme oriri, tinyere tii mint ma ọ bụ kọfị.

* Mlouwza, nke e ji almọnd na shuga mee na mmiri oroma na-atọ ụtọ
* Ghoriba bahla
* Ghoriba dyal zite
* Ghoriba mramla

### Turkiye
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Acibadem_Kurabiyesi.jpg/220px-Acibadem_Kurabiyesi.jpg|thumb|Acıbadem kurabiyesi
A na-eji okwu kurabiye eme ihe iji zoo aka na biskit dịgasị iche iche na Turkiye, ọ bụghị nke obodo, *ọ* bụ ezie na a na-eme ụdị *kurabiye* dị iche iche; gụnyere necessitatbadem kurabiyesi na un *kurabiyesi*.

### Tunisia
Ghraïba (Tunisian Arabic)

* Ghraïba bidha, nke e ji ntụ ọka wit mee
* Ghraïba droô, nke e ji ntụ ọka sorghum mee
* Ghraïba homs, nke e ji ntụ ọka chickpea mee

## Hụkwa
 

* kuki almond
* Polvorón
* Hallongrotta
* Ndepụta nri almond
* Ndepụta biskit na kuki
* Ihe osise
* Şekerpare
* Otu kurabiyesi
* Osmania Bisikiiti
* Bọmbụ İzmir Kurabiye
* Kavala Almond Cookies
* Murabbalı mecidiye

## Ebensidee


## Njikọ mpụga

* Kourambiedes (Bisikiti Krismas nke Gris)

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations