Richard Stanley

**Richard Stanley** bụ Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa, nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na Ụdị egwu. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na-eme ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi na Vidio egwu, ma mesịa duzie ihe nkiri Hardware (1990) na Dust Devil (1992), nke a na-ewere dị ka ihe ochie. Ọ bụ onye nduzi mbụ nke The Island of Dr. Moreau (1996), mana a chụpụrụ ya n'oge na-adịghị anya n'ime foto n'ihi ọdịiche dị iche iche, ihe omume a kọrọ na 2014 Lost Soul: The Doomed Journey of Richard Stanley's Island of Dr, Moreau . N'afọ 2019, ọ laghachiri na ihe nkiri mgbe ihe karịrị afọ 20 gasịrị, na-eduzi H. P. Lovecraft adaptation Color Out of Space.*[[Agba n'èzí (ihe nkiri)|Agba n'èzí]].*

## Ọrụ

### Ọrụ mbụ (1983-1987)
Njem mbụ Stanley mere n'ime ihe nkiri malitere n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ebe ọ sonyeere Young Filmmaker's Workshop. N'ebe a ka o mepụtara ihe nkiri mbụ ya, Rites of Passage .  A na-ese ya na super-8 stock, ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi nke nkeji iri na-eme ka e jiri ya tụnyere nwoke nke oge a na nwoke mbụ. Ihe nkiri ahụ mechara merie Stanley na ihe nrite ihe nkiri IAC International Student Film Trophy na 1984. 

Stanley sochiri ihe ịga nke ọma mbụ ya na 45-minute 8 mm short Incidents in an Expanding Universe .  N'ịbụ nke e debere na dystopia n'ọdịnihu, ihe nkiri ahụ tọrọ ntọala maka ihe ngosi cyberpunk mbụ nke Stanley Hardware. Ọ meriri IAC Gold Seal Award  ma mesịa mee ka ọ dị na Severin DVD nke Hardware. 

N'etiti afọ 1980, Stanley malitere ịrụ ọrụ na obere ihe abụọ ọzọ. In a Season of Soft Rains bụ njem ọzọ na-eme n'ọdịnihu, mana ọtụtụ n'ime ihe nkiri ahụ efunahụla. Dust Devil bụ ọrụ mbụ ya na 16 mm. N'ịbụ nke usoro igbu ọchụ a na-edozighị na Namibia kpaliri,  a na-akparaghị ókè mana enwere ike ile ihe nkiri na mbipụta DVD nke Subversive Cinema nke Dust Devil. 

### Vidio egwu (1987-1990)
Mgbe ọ kwagara London, England, Stanley malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Vidio egwu na 1987. Ọ duziri vidiyo maka ndị otu gụnyere Fields of the Nephilim, Pop Will Eat Itself, na Renegade Soundwave . 

Na ngwụcha afọ 1980, Stanley gara Afghanistan iji dekọọ Agha Soviet-Afghan. Stanley na ndị ọrụ ya hụrụ mwepụ nke Ndị agha Soviet na ntinye nke mba ahụ n'agha obodo nke ga-eweta ndị Taliban n'ọchịchị. Ihe ngosi a na-enweta, Voice of the Moon, bụ ihe ngosi nkeji iri atọ na ndụ ndị Afghanistan na-agbalị ịlanarị. Stanley nọ na nnọchibido nke Jalalabad, na ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu ịgbapụ na mba ahụ, ya na onye na-ese foto ya merụrụ ahụ, Immo Horn, mechara bụrụ ihe ndabere nke ihe nkiri Addicted to Danger, nke Sebastian Junger. Ihe ngosi ahụ dị na mbipụta DVD nke Subversive Cinema nke ihe ngosi Dust Devil . 

### Ọganihu dị mkpa (1990-1996)
Stanley mere ihe nkiri izizi ya na ihe nkiri akụkọ sayensị na-eme ihe nkiri Hardware na 1990. Ihe nkiri ahụ gụnyere ndị egwu Iggy Pop, Carl McCoy na Lemmy. E sere ya maka ihe dị ka £ 960,000, ụmụnne Weinstein mechara were ya ma wepụta ya na United States site na ngalaba Millimeter Films mbụ ha.

Stanley laghachiri na South Africa ya na ihe nkiri egwu karịrị nke mmadụ Dust Devil na 1992. O bu n'uche ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri mbụ ya, ebe o dere ihe nkiri maka ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii. Subversive Cinema wepụtara ihe nkiri zuru ezu na DVD na Septemba 2006. 

'afọ 1994, Stanley duziri vidiyo dị nkeji iri ise maka album echiche Marillion, Brave, nke a tọhapụrụ na DVD.  ga-emesị gọnahụ nsonaazụ ikpeazụ, na-azọrọ na edezigharịrị ihe ahụ iji kpuchie oge ịgba ọsọ n'ozuzu ya na-enweghị nkwenye ya.

### Àgwàetiti nke Dr. Moreau (1996)
ọrụ ọzọ Stanley rụrụ bụ ihe nkiri nke atọ nke H.G. Wells The Island of Doctor Moreau maka New Line Cinema na 1996. Ọrụ siri ike nke na-anwa ịnọgide na-ekwesị ntụkwasị obi na ihe isi iyi ahụ, mmepụta ihe nkiri ahụ jupụtara na nsogbu site na mmalite, ebe ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ya na-alụ ọgụ, ụlọ ọrụ na-enyo enyo na ihu igwe ọjọọ na mberede; a chụrụ ya ma jiri John Frankenheimer dochie ya otu izu mgbe ọ malitere ịgba égbè. Nkọwa nke itinye aka Stanley na ihe nkiri ahụ, nke mechara gbanwee site na ọhụụ mbụ ya, ka e jidere na 2014 documentary Lost Soul: The Doomed Journey of Richard Stanley's Island of Dr. Moreau . 

### Ihe odide ihe nkiri Indie na ihe ngosi (1996-2019)
thumb|Richard Stanley na Edinburgh, February 2008
Stanley dechara The Secret Glory - nyocha nke onye ọrụ SS Otto Rahn na-achọ Holy Grail - na 2001 na The White Darkness - anya na omume Haiti_Vodou" id="mwjQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Haitian Vodou">voodoo na Haiti - na 2002. Mgbe ọtụtụ ihe ngosi emume gasịrị, ihe ngosi abụọ ahụ pụtara na igbe DVD Dust Devil, nke Subversive Cinema wepụtara na 2006. 

Mgbalị ihe nkiri Stanley gụnyere ọtụtụ ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi. Children of the Kingdom pụtara na nchịkọta ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi *Europe - 99 euro-films 2* na 2003. Akụkọ akụkọ sayensị The Sea of Perdition malitere n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2006 na Festival de Cinede Sitges, ma kemgbe ahụ, emeela ka ọ dị n'ịntanetị  na 2009 Severin DVD wepụtara Hardware. The werewolf short Black Tulips malitere 'ịntanetị na Septemba 2008. [1]

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri ndị dị mkpirikpi

### Ihe nkiri

**Onye a gbara ajụjụ ọnụ**

* Dune Jodorowsky (2013) 
* Mkpụrụ obi furu efu: Njem a kara aka nke Richard Stanley's Island of Dr. Moreau (2014) 
* *78/52 Ihe nkiri Hitchcock* (2017) 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* 

### Ajụjụ ọnụ

* Ajụjụ ọnụ Unfilmable na Stanley na 2010
* Richard Stanley na ndị isi ya na-ekwu maka ihe nkiri ahụ dị egwu
* Ịghara Ịbịa na Ụlọ Egwuregwu Near You na Stanleyajụjụ ọnụ na Stanley
* Ajụjụ ọnụ Quietus
* Ajụjụ ọnụ Sci-Fi Bulletin
* Hardware, Dust Devil na Vacation ajụjụ ọnụ
* "Nlaghachi n'Agwaetiti Dr. Moreau"

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations