open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Onye nna nna nwanyị nke Senufo (Indianapolis Museum of Art)

Ihe oyiyi nna ochie a nke osisi nke onye ọrụ Senufo na-amaghị bụ akụkụ nke nchịkọta Africa nke Indianapolis Museum of Art, nke dị na Indianapolis, Indiana . N'ịbụ nke a pịrị apị na ọkara mbụ nke narị afọ nke 20, ọ na-egosipụta nkà onye na-ese ihe n'ụdị na nkwanye ùgwù maka ọkara nwanyị dị ike nke di na nwunye mbụ. 

## Nkọwa
Romare Bearden kwuru otu oge banyere ihe oyiyi a na "Ọ bụ ụda olu ... na-ama mma: isi na ara abụọ, ogologo ogwe aka na-agbada n'úkwù ya." Ọnụ ọgụgụ a mara mma nke ukwuu na nha nhata, yana azụ gbagoro agbagoro na-agbada site na isi ya dị nro ruo nku dị arọ n'úkwù ya. Nchikota ike na amara a dabara maka Nne Nna nna nke Senufo. Achọkwara ya mma nke ukwuu, jiri ntutu isi dị ka okpu agha, ogwe aka, plọg egbugbere ọnụ, na akara ahụ n'ofe isi ya, ara na ụlọ arụsị ya. O nwere ara conical nke ukwuu iji gosi ezigbo nwanyị ya na ogwe aka ogologo iji gosi na ọ bụ onye nlekọta. 

## Ozi akụkọ ihe mere eme
Dị ka ọkara nke ndị nna nna nke ndị Senufo, a ga-edobe ihe oyiyi a na onye òtù ọlụlụ ya na ụlọ nsọ. A ga-ebupụ di na nwunye ahụ naanị maka oge pụrụ iche dị ka usoro olili ozu, mgbe a malitere ndị nwụrụ anwụ ọhụrụ banye n'ụwa mmụọ. N'oge a na-eme njem ndị a, a na-etugharị ihe oyiyi ahụ site n'otu akụkụ gaa n'akụkụ wee tie ya n'ala ka ọ bụrụ ihe ịgba egwu. 

### Nnweta
Ọrụ a banyere nchịkọta IMA na 1999 ekele Mr. na Oriakụ Richard Crane Fund, Anonymous Art Fund, Mary V. Black Art Endowment Fund, Lucille Stewart Endowed Art Fund, Oriakụ Pierre F. Goodrich Endowed Art. Ego, na General Endowed Art Fund. Ugbu a ọ nwere nọmba ntinye 1999.31 ma gosipụta ya na Eiteljorg Suite of African and Oceanic Art.  A kpọsara ya dị ka ihe pụtara ìhè nke nchịkọta ahụ mgbe mbụ ụlọ ngosi ihe nkiri mepere na 2000. 

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* IMA ibe .
Ihe oyiyi nke Mbuya Nehanda

**Akpụrụ akpụ nke Mbuya Nehanda** bụ ihe ncheta ọla nke onye mmụọ mmụọ Shona nke Zimbabwe na dike nke 1896-1897 mbụ Chimurenga agha megide ndị ọchịchị Britain. Ewubere ihe ncheta a n'oghere nke Samora Machel Avenue na Julias Nyerere Way na mpaghara azụmahịa etiti Harare.   

## ndabere
Ọ bụ ihe oyiyi mbụ nke dike agha nnwere onwe nwanyị Zimbabwe ma ekpughere ya n'ụbọchị Africa, 25 Mee 2021. Ihe ncheta a bụ akụkụ nke National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe .  

Foto nke Mbuya Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana nke National Archives nke Zimbabwe wetara na-eduzi ọrụ nka ihe oyiyi dị elu dị mita 3. Ọ bụ Maazị David Mutasa, onye na-ese ihe nkedo ọla na Nyati Gallery mere ya; Ọ bụ Zimbabwe CRSG Construction rụrụ ọrụ ahụ. 

Ewubere na June 2020 na n'oge a na-ewu, akụkụ nke okporo ụzọ Harare CBD gụnyere Samora Machel Avenue n'etiti Leopold Takawira Street na First Street na Julius Nyerere Way n'etiti Sam Nujoma Street na Kwame Nkurumah Avenue mechiri nwa oge. 

Ekwesịrị ịrụcha ya n'ọnwa Ọgọst 2020 mana ọ were ogologo oge karịa ka a tụrụ anya ya. N’ọnwa Disemba afọ 2020, Onye isi ala Zimbabwe Emmerson Mnangagwa nyere iwu ka a rụgharịa ihe akpụrụ akpụ a ka o kwuchara n’ihu ọha banyere ihe owuwu ihe oyiyi ahụ, nke na-egosighi ka naanị foto a ma ama nke Mbuya Nehanda siri dị, mgbe ihe onyonyo a kpụrụ akpụ gachara na mgbasa ozi ọha na eze n'oge a. nleta onye isi ala na Nyati Gallery. 

## Esemokwu
Echiche nke ime na ịrụ ọrụ ihe oyiyi a kpalitere arụmụka ọha na eze na nkatọ sitere n'aka ndị ọkachamara ọha na eze na ndị nyocha dịka Fadzayi Mahere na Tsitsi Dangarembga na-agbagha ihe ndị gọọmentị na-ebute ụzọ na mkpebi ya imefu ego na-akọwaghị ego na ihe oyiyi ahụ mgbe akụ na ụba na usoro ahụike nọ na ya. ọnọdụ ọdịda.  

Nkatọ ka ukwuu pụtara mgbe a ga-emegharị ihe oyiyi ahụ mgbe a jụrụ ihe ọkpụkpụ mbụ ahụ maka na o yighị ka Mbuya Nehanda.

A maghị ihe ọ ga-efu n'ọrụ a, n'agbanyeghị na onye nta akụkọ a ma ama bụ Hopewell Chin'ono kwuru na ibuga ihe ndị sitere na South Africa maka ịrụ naanị ihe oyiyi a na-efu US$100,000.  

## Ntụaka
Akị bekee

**Coco Bulles** bụ International Festival of Cartoons and Comics of Abidjan . Ebumnobi a bụ inye echiche panoramic nke akwụkwọ egwu na eserese na Africa.

Ememme a nwere ihe ngosi nka, ogbako, ọgbakọ na okirikiri. Ebe a na-eme mmemme ahụ bụ Obí Omenala nke Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire .

## Ememme gara aga

* 2001: Ememme Coco Bulles mbụ bụ 2–5 Nọvemba 2001.

: Ebumnuche nke ememme ahụ bụ: "Ka ọ dị ndụ na-atọ ọchị!". Ụfọdụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ ndị sonyere n'ememme ahụ na 2001 bụ: Tristan Demers http://www.lambiek.net/artists/d/demers_tristan.htm (onye kere 'Gargouille', otu n'ime ihe nkiri ama ama na ihe nkiri Quebec) na Bernard Willem Holtrop (otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe nkiri na Europe) http://lambiek.net/artists/w/willem.htm

* 2003: Ememe Coco Bulles nke abụọ n'etiti 6-9 Nọvemba 2003.

: A họpụtara Switzerland ka ọ bụrụ ọbịa nturuugo. Ọ bụ Olvis Dabley na ndị na-ese foto Zohoré Lassane http://lambiek.net/artists/z/zed-l.htm, Illary Simplice http://lambiek.net/artists/i/illary.htm na Mendozza Y Caramba na http://www.lambiek.net/artists/m/mendozza-y-caramba.htm ahazi ememme a.
: Ụfọdụ ndị na-ese ihe na-ekere òkè n'ememe ahụ na 2003 bụ: Jean-Claude Fournier bụ onye na-edozi Spirou et Fantasio na afọ 1969-1979, Claude Moliterni nhazi nke Angoulême International Comics Festival, Christophe Bertschy http://www.lambiek.net/artists/b/bertschy_christophe.htm onye kere 'Nelson', akwụkwọ akụkọ warara nke. pụtara na Le Matin nakwa n'akwụkwọ akụkọ German Bieler Tagblatt .

* 2007: Ememe Coco Bulles nke atọ n'etiti 12 na 15 Eprel 2007

: A họọrọ Belgium dị ka ọbịa nke nsọpụrụ. Ụfọdụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ ndị sonyere n'ememme ahụ na 2007 bụ: Peter Kroll http://www.cartooningforpeace.org/en/dessinateurs/kroll, Cécile Bertrand https://web.archive.org/web/20110926114814/http://www.cartooningforpeace.org/en/dessinateurs/bertrand na Daniel Henrotin Dany (ihe nkiri) .
: Isiokwu ya bụ; "Comics na satirical, akara oge na-achọ nguzozi".
: Ụfọdụ ndị na-ese ihe bụ ndị sonyere n'ememme ahụ na 2003 bụ Peter Kroll na Cécile Bertrand.

* Ebubere Coco Bulles nke anọ na Nọvemba 2009 mana ebigharịrị ya ruo mgbe ebighi ebi.

## Njikọ mpụga
na 2001 bụ: Tristan Demers [1] (onye kere 'Gargouille', otu n'ime ihe nkiri

* Ndekọ eserese eserese banyere nsogbu Ivory Coast nwere ọchị nke Patrick Chappatte mepụtara na 2006 (na French) http://www.globecartoon.com/bd/introBD2.html
* Otu edemede na Rezo-Ivory.net akpọrọ "Coco Bulles 2007: Abidjan, Capitale de la BD Pendant 4 Jours" nke Raymond Alex Loukou dere, 25 June 2007 (na French) https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232300/http://www.rezoivoire.net/Art/article/70/coco-bulles-2007-abidjan-capitale-de-la-bd-pendant-4-jours.html
* Edemede dị na AfriCultures.com akpọrọ "LA BD Ivorienne se porte bien, Premier Festival international du dessin de presse et de la bande dessinée en Côte d'Ivoire" nke Sébastien Langevin (na French) http://www.africultures.com/php/index.php?nav=article&no=133
Ihe ngosi Duggan-Cronin

thumb| Ụlọ ihe nkiri Duggan-Cronin
**Ụlọ ihe nkiri Duggan-Cronin**, nke bụ satịlaịtị nke McGregor Museum na Kimberley, South Africa, nwere akụkụ nke ihe nketa na foto na ihe osise ethnographic nke onye na-ese foto Alfred Martin Duggan-Cronin . Ọ nwere ebe obibi mbụ a na-akpọ The Lodge. Ewubere ya na 1889, ka onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ Sydney Stent, Lodge bụ ebe obibi John Blades Currey, onye njikwa London & SA Exploration Co. De Beers Consolidated Mines Ltd nwetara nnukwu ihe onwunwe nke London SA Exploration Co na 1899., gụnyere The Lodge, nke nọgidere na-eji dị ka ebe obibi. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup> 

N'ọgwụgwụ 1930s [[De Beers]] mere ka Lodge dị maka AM Duggan-Cronin iji guzobe ihe ọ kpọrọ (na-aga n'ihu, n'oge ahụ) 'Bantu Gallery'. E ji agbụrụ haziri ihe ngosi n'ọnụ ụlọ dị iche iche nke ụlọ ahụ. A haziri ndị a na 1980s ka ha webata akụkọ akụkọ siri ike karị, ebe ọrụ jikọrọ ọnụ na mkpokọta Duggan-Cronin rụpụtara nnukwu nhazigharị ngosipụta dị ukwuu na mbido 2000s. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Ntụaka
onye na-ese foto Alfred Martin Duggan-Cronin . Ọ nwere e
Ụlọ Ọrụ Foto Ahịa

**Ihe omumu ihe omumu nke ahia ahia** bu ulo akwukwo nke foto, ihe ngosi ihe ngosi, na oghere oru ngo na Johannesburg, South Africa, nke David Goldblatt hibere na 1989.    Ọ na-enye ọzụzụ n'ịmụ ihe n'ọhụụ maka akụkụ ndị a na-eleghara anya na ndị a na-ekewaghị ekewa nke obodo South Africa.  Usoro ọmụmụ ya bụ ntọala dị mkpirikpi na etiti, yana ogologo oge, yana na foto akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ .

Ihe omumu ihe omumu nke ahia ahia bu nkewa nke Market Theatre Foundation.

## Nyefee
Ọmụmụ ihe foto ahịa ahịa na-enye ọzụzụ n'ịmụ ihe n'ọhụụ maka akụkụ ndị a na-eleghara anya na ndị a na-ekewaghị ekewa nke obodo South Africa.  Na mbido, ihe ngosi ya lekwasịrị anya na foto foto mmekọrịta mmadụ, mana agbasawanyela ugbu a ịgụnye "ọrụ nkwuwapụta, echiche, na nke onwe ya ma ọ bụ ọrụ lekwasịrị anya obodo".  

"N'isi ya, apartheid chọrọ ịmepụta nwa underclass gọnahụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla na-eche echiche. Echiche, ya mere, ọ bụchaghị nhụsianya. Iji lekwasị anya naanị na usoro, na-enweghị ịzụlite okwu dị oke egwu nke ịmepụta ihe oyiyi, gaara eme ka echiche nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ sie ike. nke na-anabata ndị ọrụ aka ojii dị ala." 

## Ọmụmụ
 

* Usoro ntọala na foto - ọnwa 3, oge niile
* Ọmụmụ ihe etiti na ịse foto - ọnwa 3, oge niile
* Mmemme dị elu na foto - izu 20, oge niile
* Mmemme foto foto na akwụkwọ akụkọ - 1 afọ, oge niile

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ụlọ ihe ngosi foto ahịa ahịa sitere na David Goldblatt na-edozi ihe ngosi foto na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Ahịa maka mmeghe ya na 1976, na-aga n'ihu na-eme ihe ngosi ebe ahụ na 1970s na 1980s, ma mesịa guzobe obere gallery ebe ahụ.  Iji guzobe Ogbako Foto Ahịa, Jeremy Ractliffe, nna onye na-ese foto Jo Ractliffe, nwetara ego site na DG Murray Trust.  Ọzụzụ Foto Ahịa mepere n'ihe bụbu post office Newtown na Bree Street.  Ọ kwagara ugboro abụọ n'ime Newtown, kacha nso nso a na Lilian Ngoyi Street. 

Ewepụtara oghere ọhaneze na 2005 akpọrọ The Photo Workshop Gallery. Kemgbe ịkwaga na Lilian Ngoyi Street, agbakwunyere ihe ngosi nka, Osisi 1989. Ọ na-egosi ọrụ nke ma ndị na-ese foto obodo na nke mba ụwa. 

John Fleetwood gbara ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ site na 2002 ruo 2015.    Lekgetho James Makola bụ onye isi ya ugbu a. 

Ebe ọ bụ na 2005, Market Theater Foundation na-elekọta site na ngalaba nke nka na omenala gọọmenti mba. 

## Ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ

* Jodi Bieber 
* John Fleetwood 
* Lebohang Kganye 
* Phumzile Khanyile 
* Sabelo Mlangeni  
* Mimi Cherono Ng'ok 
* Thabiso Sekgala  
* Lindokuhle Sobekwa 
* Zanele Muholi 
* Ndị na-abụghị eziokwu 

## Ntụaka
1980s, ma mesịa guzobe obere gallery ebe ahụ.  Iji guzobe Ogbako Foto Ahịa, Jeremy maka mmeghe ya na 1976, na-aga n'ihu na-

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
Ukpe-okhue

Nke **ukpe-o**nke**khue** ( Edo for " parrot 's beak") bụ okpueze nke ndị *Iyoba* ( Queen mother )  Oba of Benin na-eyi. A na-emepụta ya  na ụgbụ nke snood -dị ka ụgbụ nke coral beadwork dị oké ọnụ ahịa, na-eji *ụlọke* ("ezesite") beads cylindrical.

Ụdị okpueze a malitere, ma buru ụzọ yi ya, site n'aka eze nwanyị mbụ bụ nne Idia, nwanyị mbụ nyere ohere iyi akwa *ileke* . 

Akpọrọ ya aha ọnụ ọnụ parọt, ọ bụ okpu tụrụ atụ, nke nwere ọdịdị ya yiri okpu Phrygian nke isi ya na-aga n'ihu.

## Osisi

Usòrò:Afrikaabteilung_in_Ethnological_Museum_Berlin_29.JPG
Usòrò:Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg


## Ntụaka

nke snood -dị ka ụgbụ nke coral beadwork
Patrick Thomas (onye na-eme ihe nkiri)

Patrick Thomas bụ onye omere America Thomas enweela ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri TV na ihe nkiri.  .O meela ime olu Ọ na-agakwa site na aha aha Pat Thomas, Puppy Thomas na Courtney Burr.

## Ihe nkiri

### Ihe nkiri

### Igwe onyonyo

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ashley James (onye nlekọta)

Ashley James bụ onye akwụkwọ America.  Ọ bụ ọrụ na Studio Museum na Harlem, Museum of Modern Art na Brooklyn Museum .  Na 2019, ọ elele onye àmà oge niile na Guggenheim

## Akụkọ ndụ
James, onye sitere na nne na nna Jamaica, [1] akara akara akara bachelor ya na Mahadum Columbia na 2009. [2] [3] Mgbe Columbia nchebe, onye ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi na Studio Museum na Harlem .  [4] [5] James akara akara ugo nna ya ukwu na Mahadum Yale, ebe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ Bekee na ọkụ Africa American .  [2] [6] Mgbe ọ nọ na Yale, ọ bụ onye na-arụkọ ọrụ na 2014 na Mahadum Yale Art Gallery nke ihe ngosi Odd Volumes: Akwụkwọ Art sitere na mkpokọta Allan Chasanoff .  [5] [7] James bụ onye Mellon Curatorial Fellow na Museum of Modern Art . 

Ndị Eze ihe ngosi nke Brooklyn goro James dịka onye inyeaka na-ahụ maka nka n'oge a na 2017. [1] Mgbe [2] nọ na Museum nke Brooklyn [3] ọ bụ "ike na-agagharị n'azụ ihe ngosi.  a na- መሪ 'Mkpụrụ nke Obi nke Mba: Art in the Age of Black Power

James dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ nke oge a na Guggenheim na Nọvemba 2019. [1] Ọ bụ onye isi ojii mbụ na-arụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ihe ngosi nka oge niile.  [1] Ihe ngosi m mbụ mbụ ya, Off the Record, na 2021, akwụkwọ ndị na-ese ihe 13 nwere ọrụ "na-agbagha echiche nke ndị na-eme ihe mere eme, akwụkwọ na foto "  

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* "Mkpụrụ obi nke Mba: Art in the Age of Black Power '  Brooklyn Museum, BRIC TV, October 11, 2018.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Nelson Mandela

**Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Art Museum** mepere na 22 June 1956 dị ka King George VI Art Gallery. Ọ dị na St George's Park na Port Elizabeth, South Africa. E degharịrị aha ya na Disemba 2002 iji sọpụrụ Nelson Mandela na n'aha nke Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality, nke Port Elizabeth bụ akụkụ ya.

## Ebe na mkpokọta
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nwere ụlọ abụọ na-akọwa ọnụ ụzọ St George's Park nke nwere mkpokọta nka South Africa, na-emesi ike na nka na nke Eastern Cape, yana nka Britain. Enwekwara mbipụta mba ụwa na nka Oriental, nke gụnyere obere India na akwa ndị China. N'otu oge ahụ na-egosipụta mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide na ntụgharị - nyere ohere nke gallery - ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na-ejigide mmemme na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke ihe ngosi ọrụ nwa oge na-eme njem n'etiti nnukwu ụlọ ngosi ihe nka nka nke South Africa. 

## Ntụaka
nke Eastern Cape, yana nka Britain. Enwekwara mbipụta mba ụwa na nka Ori

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Art Museum Official weebụsaịtị
* Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Art Museum
Walter Jackson (onye na-agba bọọlụ)

Walter S. Jackson (1870 – mgbe 1893 nchebe) bụ onye ama n' ciidamada ike nke gbara na Football League for Small Heath .

Amụrụ na mpaghara Northfield nke Birmingham, Jackson gbara mpaghara tupu ya abanye na Small Heath na September 1893. [1] Ọ mere mpụta mbụ ya na ngalaba nke abụọ na 9 Disemba 1893, na-ele anya n'aka nri maka Jack Hallam.  Ozi ahụ ahụ egwuregwu ụlọ nke Burton Swifts nke Small Heath meri 2–0.  [2] Ozugbo Hallam nwetara mgbanaka, ndị mbụ otu mbụ Jackson nwere oke, wee sonye na ekiri Worcester Berwick Rangers na njedebe nke oge 1893–94

## Ntụaka
Walter Jesse Jackson

Walter Jesse Jackson (16 Ma ọchịchị 1870 [1] - 1 Disemba 1958) [2] [3] bụ onye egwuregwu egwuregwu rugby Bekee nke gbara egwu na 1890s.  Ọ gbara otu egwuregwu rugby nke onye anya maka British Islands, [4] na England, [3] na ɔkwan maka Gloucester na Halifax, dị ka onye na-aga n'ihu, ma ọ bụ nku. .

## Ndụ onwe onye
A Masek Jackson na Gloucester, Gloucestershire, ma ọ nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 88 na Halifax, West Riding nke Yorkshire

## Ọrụ Rugby
Jackson gbara ebe rugby na Gloucester .  Na 1891 Jackson nakweere òkù isonyere British Islands na njem ha na South Africa, njem ọrụ mbụ nke otu ndị na-emecha na British Lions.  [1] N'afọ 1894, a mgbaàmà Jackson maka otu na naanị ya maka otu mba England. 

Mgbe ọ la ike na Britain, Jackson gara n'ihu na-egwu rugby, na-esi na Gloucester gaa Halifax na 1895 

## Ntụaka

*
Virginia Jaramillo

Virginia Jaramillo Flores bụ onye ụkwụ, Mexico mgba ya na pati nke Democratic Revolution . 

Na 1997, a azụ ya na Mgbakọ omebe iwu nke Federal District dị ka onye anya mpaghara maka Party of Democratic Revolution (PRD), na n'oge ọrụ ya, ọ jere ozi na ọtụtụ kọmitii ndị omebe iwu.. 

Jaramillo emesịa bụrụ onye isi obodo ( Jefe Delegacional ) nke Delegación Cuauthtémoc (2003–2006). 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Walter Jackson (onye na-agụ egwú)

Walter Jackson (March 19, 1938 - June 20, 1983) [1] bụ onye America na -agụ ballad nke nwere eriri eriri na chaatị US R&B n'etiti etiti 1960s na akwụkwọ 1980s.  Nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma ya nkiri "Ọ Gafela" na 1964, "Ọ bụ Ọrịgo elu ruo N'ala" na 1966 na " ekiri ", mgbasa nke Morris Albert pop hit, na 1976

## Ndụ na ọrụ
Amụrụ ya na Pensacola, Florida, United States, [1] wee pịa na Detroit .  Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-arịa ọrịa polio, n'ihi ya, ọ na-eji crutches mee ihe n'oge ndụ ya niile.  [1] O buru ụzọ dekọọ dị ka onye otu otu olu, Velvetones, na akara Deb na 1959 tupu ọ baptizim solo, na-abụ abụ na ụlọ oriri na mmanya Detroit.  [2] Mgbe ọ nchacha maka Motown, [3] a ngwa na ọ na-arụ ọrụ na isi site Columbia Records ' A&R man, Carl Davis, bụ onye nwera na olu ya dị ike ma mee ka ọ kwaga Chicago na 1962  wee banye maka akara ahụ.

Ndekọ solo mbụ ya, "Achọghị m ịta ngwaahịa" echiche ihe egwu na, mgbe ọ gụchara ole na ole ọzọ, ọ pụtara ya na akara ngosi, OKeh, nke Davis na-agba ọsọ.  [1] N'ebe ahụ, Jackson nwere ihe mbụ ozi ya na "It's All Over", nke Curtis Mayfield dere na Mayfield na Davis ikpe, [1] nke mere mba.  67 na Billboard Hot 100 na 1964   

Davis gara n'ihu na-enye Jackson egwu sitere n'aka ndị edemede dị ka Mayfield na Van McCoy na o nwere ọtụtụ ihe egwu na chaatị R & B n'etiti afọ 1960, ọ bụ ebe na ọ dịghị onye bilitere n'elu.  ala nke pop chart.  Otu n'ime ndị kasị nwee ihe ịga nke ọma bụ "Na ike M All ịcha" (Ọnụ. 13 R&B, nke 96 pop, 1965), "Welcome Home" (no. 15 R&B, ọ. 95 pop, 1965),  "Ọ bụ ihe mgbago ugwu. ruo N'ala" (no. 11 R&B, no. 88 pop, 1966), na "Kwuo Aha Ya" (no. 22 R&B, no. 89 pop, 1967).  [1] Davis kwalitekwara Jackson ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese ihe egwu na LP atọ ya na OKeh – Ọ Gafela, Welcome Home (1965), na Kwuo Aha Ya (1966).  [2] Emepụtara nke a site na onye ọrụ Columbia, Ted Cooper, na-esote Davis na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.  E wepụtakwara mkpokọta hits kacha ukwuu   

Ọ kwagara na Cotillion Records nke nhọrọ Atlantic na njedebe 1960 wee gaa na akara Brunswick, na-enwe iche azụmahịa na-ebeta, na Cooper ma ọ bụ Davis na-ebe.  [1] Enwekwara obere oge na Wand Records na obere akara Chicago, USA Records tupu, n'etiti 1970s, ọ kwagara na Davis' ọhụrụ Chi Sound label ma nwee otu n'ime ihe nzaghachi egwu ya na ụdị nke Morris Albert's 1975 pop hit.  "Muche."  [2] Ụdị Jackson ruru mba.  9 na mfe R&B na mba.  93 na pop chart na 1976. N'afọ sochirinụ, ụdị nke Peter Frampton's " Baby, I Love Your Way" ruru mba.  19 na mfe R&B, mana iketa ndi emechara enwe ebumnuche ịga nke ọma. 

Jackson nwụrụ n'ihi ịgafe na 1983 mgbe ọ dị afọ 45  

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Mkpụrụ obi Cellar: Walter Jackson
* Walter Jackson
Barry Johnson (onye na-ese ihe)

Barry Johnson (nke onye omenkà mere ka ọ bụrụ barry johnson, na-eji obere obere obere) [1] bụ onye omenkà na onye edemede America.

## Ndụ mbido
Akwụkwọ Johnson ma akụkụ na Topeka, Kansas .  [1] Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Emporia State University, buru ibu na azụmahịa na akara.  N'ịgbaso ike ya, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ọrụ afụ maka American Red Cross na Seattle, na mgbe ahụ maka Deloitte .  Mgbe afọ ole na ole gachara na ngalaba aha, ọ, ọrụ oge niile dị ka onye na-ese ihe, [2] mgbe ọ chọpụtarachara onwe ya ụzọ site na nkuzi na akwụkwọ n' ịntanetị, [3] iji uzo n'oge  nhọrọ ya dị ka ntọhapụ sitere na.  arụ ọrụ  

## Ọrụ nka
Johnson na-arụ ọrụ n'ụdị dị iche iche, sere murals, sketching, foto, ọgụ, na ọkpụkpụ.  [1] Ọtụtụ ihe osise ya nọrọ aha.  [2] Na 2016 ọrụ ya bụ Okwu nwere puku ike iri nwere akara tweet Black Lives Matter gbasasịa n'ofe gallery, ihe atụ nke ndidi nka na nka ya.  Ngalaba Johnson na-akpa ndị amapụtara nke "Community, Culture, and Connection".  [3] Na 2017 ọrụ bụ isiokwu nke ihe ngosi solo na Center on Contemporary Art na Seattle, yana ịpụta na ihe ngosi otu Bloodlines na ArtXchange gallery.  [4] Na 2018 ọrụ ya e ịrịba na solo ngosi na m mma na Tacoma, Washington.  Ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị dị na ihe nkiri ahụ sitere na egwu obi America.  [5] N'afọ ahụ, o gosikwara ọrụ na Onyx gallery na Kent Summer Arts Exhibition, na mgbakwunye na ị okwu TEDx na usoro ya. 

Na 2019 ụzọ ya bụ nke ihe ngosi nke Pierce County Aids Foundation mere.  [1] N'afọ 2020, johnson Saf nke Vivid Matter Collective, nke ibu mmemme site na nka na Obodo Seattle.  [2] Ọ na-ese "E" na Black Lives Matter mural nke e kere n'ime obere oge CHOP dị na Seattle  

## Usoro
Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ Johnson gụnyere ihe odide ndị na-eso ya na-akọwa "oge nkọwa ya, echiche ya, mmetụta mpụga na ọnọdụ nke ya n'ime ya n'oge usoro okike." O kwuputala na iji ihe odide a na-enyere aka n'ebumnobi ya ịkọ akụkọ site na nka ya. Ọrụ ya bụ inter-disciplinary na-eji dị iche iche omenala na atypical mediums. Ndị ọzọ ekwuola banyere ọrụ ya na, "Ịdị omimi nke nkà ya na-enye Barry ohere ịrụ ọrụ n'ofe eserese, ihe ọkpụkpụ, ntinye, ihe nkiri na ejiji." 

## Na-ede
Johnson arụwokwa ọrụ dị ka onye edemede akwụkwọ ụmụaka,  na-ede ma na-akọwa akwụkwọ *Oh What Wonderful Hair*, dabere na ahụmahụ ya na nwa ya nwanyị. 

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Barry Johnson

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Drostdy

**Drosdy Museum** dị na Swellendam, South Africa . Ndị ụlọ ọrụ Dutch East India wuru ụlọ ahụ na 1747 ka ọ bụrụ ebe obibi maka ndị ọka ikpe. N'oge na-adịghị anya ka nke ahụ gasịrị, e wuru ụlọ mkpọrọ, ụlọ odeakwụkwọ, ụlọ ọrụ igwe na ụlọ dị iche iche. Ndị Gọọmenti South Africa zụtara ya wee guzobe ya dị ka ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na 1939.   

## Ntụaka
obibi maka ndị ọka ikpe. N'oge na-adịghị anya ka
Joburg Contemporary Art Foundation

**Joburg Contemporary Art Foundation** ( **JCAF** ) bụ ụlọ ngosi nka nke oge a na Forest Town na Johannesburg, South Africa. Ọ dị nso na Johannesburg Zoo na Johannesburg Holocaust na Genocide Center . Ọ meghere na 2020 ma debe ya na saịtị ihe nketa nke mere nrụzigharị buru ibu iji gboo mkpa ntọala ahụ. Ntọala ahụ lekwasịrị anya n'igosi nka na ndị nka si Global South .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ebe ntọala ahụ bụ ebe ihe nketa nke bụbu igwe eletriki tram nke mebere akụkụ nke tram netwọk na Johannesburg n'etiti 1906-1961.  Ụlọ tram nke mbụ mere ndozigharị afọ 3 iji gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ ebe obibi anụ ahụ nke ntọala ahụ.  Ntọala mepere nke ọma na 2020 site na nkuzi sitere n'aka ọkà mmụta gbasara mmadụ, Arjun Appadurai . 

### Ihe ngosi
Ihe ngosi mmeghe a, *Identities Women Contemporary in the Global South*, yigharịrị n'ihi ọrịa COVID-19, wee meghee ọha na eze na Septemba 2021.  Ihe ngosi a gosipụtara ndị nka ama ama dịka Bharti Kher, Wangechi Mutu, Nandipha Mntambo, Shirin Neshat na Berni Searle .  Ọ bụ nke mbụ n'ime ihe ngosi atọ, nke edoziri n'okpuru isiokwu, *njirimara ụmụ nwanyị na Global South* .  Ihe ngosi nke abụọ, *Liminal Identities in the Global South* gosipụtara ọrụ Searle, Jane Alexander, Lina Bo Bardi, Lygia Clark, Kamala Ibrahim Ishaq, Kapwani Kiwanga, Ana Mendieta, Lygia Pape na Sumayya Vally .  Ihe ngosi ikpeazụ, *Kahlo, Sher-Gil, Stern: Modernist Identities na Global South* mepere na 2022, na-egosi ọrụ Frida Kahlo, Amrita Sher-Gil na Irma Stern .  

## Ntụaka
mere nrụzigharị buru ibu iji gboo mkpa ntọala ahụ. Ntọala ahụ lekwasịrị anya a, Identities Women Contemporary in the

## Njikọ mpụga

* Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke JCAF
Ụlọ ngosi ihe nkiri MOMO

**Gallery MOMO** bụ ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke South Africa, nke na-anọchite anya South Africa na ndị na-ese ihe na mba ụwa na ebe ngosi ya na Johannesburg na Cape Town . 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Gallery MOMO tọrọ ntọala na Johannesburg na 2002 site n'aka onye na-ere ahịa nka na onye nchịkọta South Africa, Monna Mokoena.  Na 2015, nzukọ ahụ mepere alaka nke abụọ na Cape Town. 

N'ịbụ onye na-ede na 'Art and the Global Economy', Kai Lossgott kọwara Gallery MOMO ka ọ dị na 2017, 'South Africa naanị ụlọ ojii nwere' ma kwupụta na ọ 'mebere ụzọ maka nlọghachi South Africa na Venice Biennial'.  Na 2018, Ishani Chetty, na-ede maka akwụkwọ ndụ ndụ na ndepụta ndepụta 'CapeTown Etc.' ahọpụtara gallery MOMO dị ka otu n'ime obodo ise kachasị elu 'ga-agarịrị' ebe ngosi nka. 

## Ihe ngosi
Kemgbe ntọala ya, Gallery MOMO eguzobela nnukwu mmemme nke igosi ọrụ ọhụrụ na ihe ngosi solo na otu nke South Africa na ndị na-ese ihe na mba ụwa. Dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ Irish Times si kwuo, ka ọ na-erule 2006, ebe mgbakọ Johannesburg 'enwetalarị aha ọma maka ịchọpụta nkà ọhụrụ nke Africa na nke mba ụwa'.  N'ime ihe omume mbụ nke gallery ahụ bụ ihe ngosi 2003 'Age of Enlightenment' nke onye na-ese ihe South Africa, Johannes Pokela .  Na 2010s, gallery nọgidere na-akwado ihe ngosi site na ndị na-ese ihe dị ka onye na-ese ihe South Africa, Mary Sibande,  onye na-ese ihe na German, Ransome Stanley na onye na-ese foto Ayana V. Jackson .  Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na-ekerekwa òkè na ihe ngosi nka mba ụwa, gụnyere Joburg Art Fair,  Cape Town Art Fair na Start Art Fair na London.

## Ndepụta ndị nka nọchiri anya ya

## Ntụaka
' ma kwupụta na ọ 'mebere ụzọ maka nlọghachi South Africa na Venice Biennial'.  Na 2018, Ishani Chetty, na-ede maka akwụkwọ ndụ

## Njikọ mpụga
Serge Jolimeau

Serge Jolimeau bụ onye na-akpụ nke Haiti a egwuregwu na Croix-des-Bouquets, Haiti na 1952. [1] Ndị omenkà a ma dị ka Georges Liautaud, Murat Brierre, njikọ Louis-Juste, na Gabriel Bien-Aimé sikwa  n'otu obodo a

## Akụkọ ndụ
thumb| Ihe atụ nke ihe ọkpụkpụ ígwè Haiti
Jolimeau bụ onye nkuzi n'okpuru Seresier Louis-Juste ka ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, wee sonye na Center d'Art, Haiti, na 1972 ebe ọ zutere onye nwata ya bụ Murat Brierre.  Ọ na-pọ na Gabriel Bien-Aimé dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-akpụ ọla mma (ihe ọkpụkpụ nke kpụrụ a kpụrụ a, na-site site na mgbasa ozi, nke Georges Liautaud ngwaọrụ na Haiti) nke ụgbọ ya.  Nhazi nke Jolimeau na Home anya, dabere na mkpali voodoo, na-achọ ọrụ na-enye echiche nke lace ọla.  N'afọ 2009, Jolimeau ji Micah Ramil Remy na Toyin Folorunso bụ ndị na-ese ihe nke Bill Clinton mgbaàmà ka ha ji ngwaọrụ maka Clinton Global Citizen Awards dị ka nke Clinton Global Initiative .  [1] Na njedebe nke 2010, na-eso ala ọma jijiji Haiti na Nkwado na Clinton Global Initiative, Macy's ihe ire Croix-des-Bouquetes artisan kere ọrụ site na ụlọ ọrụ Jolimeau na ụlọ akara ha na United States dum.  [2] Egosipụta ihe osise ya na mba ụwa. 

## Ngosipụta ndị bụ isi

* 1979 - *Kunst aus Haiti*, Staatlichen Kunsthalle, Berlin
* 1992 - *Ememme Haitian: Art na Culture*, Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee
* 1995 - *Masterworks na Haitian Art site na mkpokọta nke Davenport Museum*, Davenport Museum of Art, Davenport.
* 1997 - *Art Haiti: Afọ iri abụọ nke ịnakọta na Waterloo Museum of Art*, Waterloo Museum of Art, Waterloo, Iowa
* 1998 - *Caribe: Exclusión, fragmentación y paraíso*, Casa de America na Museo Extremeno Iberoamericano de Arte Contemporaneo, Madrid
* 2000 - *Ụtọ Island: Mmụọ na Mmasị nke Haitian Art*, Tampa Museum of Art, Tampa
* 2004 - *Lespri Endepandan: Ịchọta ihe ọkpụkpụ nke Haiti*, Frost Art Museum, Florida International University, Miami
* 2008 - *Gbanyụọ mgbidi*, Pan American Art Projects, Miami
* 2012 - *N'èzí igbe*, Pan American Art Projects, Miami 

## Nchịkọta ọha

* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Brooklyn
** *Ọnọdụ nkpọgide n'obe*, 1981
* Milwaukee Art Museum
** Démon, 1977
* Spencer Museum nke Art :
** *Nwoke na ewu*
** *Lee ndị chi nwanyị*
** *Siren*
** *Stag nwere nku*
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Figge : 
** *Lasiren et la Bête*
** *Capricorne*
** *Croix Vaudou*
** *N'obe*
** *Mkpogide n'obe*
** *Femme légere*
** *La Diablesse*
** *Le Démon Ailé*
** *Les Deux Sorcières*
** *Les Trois Hermaphrodites*
** *Ọkụkọ Na-ekpu Iwu*
** *Nwanyi mbe*
* Waterloo Center maka nka : 
** *Metamorphosis*
** *Anyanwụ na nnụnụ*
** *Inwe Mụọ*
** *La Siren*
** *Papa Damballah na Aida Ouedo*
** *Mkpogide n'obe*
** *Mkpogide n'obe*
** *Siren*
** *Mmadụ na Ịnyịnya*
** *Nwanyị na Nnụnụ*
** *Nnụnụ na Ịnyịnya*
** *Angel na Nnụnụ*
** *Ihe oyiyi nwoke*
** *Merbird*
** *Ịnyịnya na Azụ*
** *Sirene*
** *Ọnụọgụ agbagoro*
** *Sirene*
** *Nne Angel na Nwa*

## Ntụaka

* Mara: Ọtụtụ n'ime akụkọ mbụ ka a sụgharịrị site na Wikipedia Wikipedia "Serge Jolimeau"

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ọrụ mgbake omenala Haiti: Center d'Art sitere na Smithsonian Institution
* Serge Jolimeau - Haiti: Ihe onyonyo nke Galerie Fallet Scuplteur sur métal découpé.

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ụlọ ngosi nka Durban

**Nke Durban Art Gallery**, nke dị na Durban, South Africa, na-ejide ọkwa nke ụlọ ngosi nka obodo n'okpuru nchịkwa nke eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality .  Mmalite ya laghachiri na nguzobe ya na 1892, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ogologo oge n'ime mpaghara ahụ. 

## Ozi
Nke Durban Art Gallery, nke dị na Durban, South Africa, na-eje ozi dị ka ebe nchekwa nke okwu nka dị iche iche sitere na Africa na karịa. Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na-eji nganga gosi ọtụtụ ọrụ nka na nka nke ndị nka si na kọntinent dị iche iche nyere aka. Iwu ya gbadoro ụkwụ n'ịkwalite ekele omenala na ikwado mgbanwe mgbanwe omenala nke echiche nka.

N'ịbụ nke dị n'otu ụlọ ahụ, ụlọ a na-edebe Durban Art Gallery bụ ebe ọdịbendị nwere ọtụtụ akụkụ. Na mgbakwunye na ihe ngosi nka, ọ na-anabatakwa ọbá akwụkwọ Durban Central Municipal, na-enye ndị obodo ọtụtụ ihe odide. Ọzọkwa, ụlọ ahụ na-edebe Durban Natural Science &amp;amp; History Museum, na-eme ka ndị ọbịa nwee nghọta banyere ụwa okike na mgbanwe akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mpaghara ahụ. Njikọ a nke ụlọ ọrụ ọdịnala, edemede na sayensị na-agbakọ mbọ siri ike maka ime ka ọgụgụ isi na mgbasa ozi n'ime obi obodo Durban mara mma.

## Ntụaka
ozi dị ka ebe nchekwa nke okwu nka dị iche iche sitere na Africa na karịa. Ụlọ ihe ngosi
Dozie Kanu

Dozie Kanu bụ onye omenkà America .  [1] [2] [3] Ọrụ na-agụnye ihe ọkpụkpụ na nrụnye nke na-emekọ ihe na njedebe nke ụdị, ihe, ọrụ na utilitarianism.      

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Kanu na Houston, Texas na 1993 na nne na nna ya bụ ndị mbata na Nigeria.[1]  Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ nduzi ihe nkiri, Kanu nwetara nzere bachelọ nke ọmarịcha nka na School of Visual Arts, New York na 2016.[2]  Emere ihe ngosi ngosi ihe ngosi ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Studio Museum na Harlem na 2019.[3] [4]  Ọ bi ugbu a ma na-arụ ọrụ na Santarém, Portugal

## Ihe ngosi Solo

### 2024
Lumiar Cité, Lisbon, PT

### 2022
Galerie Francesca Pia, Zurich, CH

Cordyceps Gaud Adversary, Neuer Essener Kunstverein, Essen, DE

akwụkwọ Tinted, Onye Ozi Native Project, London, UK

### 2021
*Ụdị Ọbara,* Space Performance New York City, NY  

*ịgbasa na ileghara anya,* Akwụkwọ ntuziaka, Los Angeles, CA 

usoro uru [gentrify.pt], Galeria Madragoa, Lisbon, PT

### 2020
*Recoil*, Mmiri Mba Nile (ya na Cudelice Brazelton IV), New York, NY 

Ji Deed, Otu miri emi, Project Native Informant, London, UK 

### 2019
Ụbọchị, Ndịozi ihe ngosi nka Studio dị na Harlem, New York, NY 

ARS JUS PAX, JTG Detroit Project, Detroit, MI

### 2018
Nhọrọ nke Humane, Soft Opening, London, UK

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị nke Dozie Kanu

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nkà Knysna

**Knysna Fine Art** bụ ụlọ ngosi nka azụmahịa na Knysna, na mpaghara Western Cape nke South Africa .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Knysna Fine Art tọrọ ntọala na 1998  site n'aka onye nwe ya, Trent Read,  bụ onye guzobere gallery n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọrụ osisi gbanwere.  Na 2010   ọ kwagara n'ime ụlọ ya ugbu a na ụlọ Thesen akụkọ ihe mere eme  (nke bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ Thesen & Co., ndị ahịa osisi, na Thesen Steamship Co.), ebe ọ nwere ugbu a 900 square mita ( 9,687 square ụkwụ) nke oghere ngosi. 

A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime veranda kachasị elu nke oge a na South Africa. 

## Ọrụ
Gụọ, onye a na-ewere dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi ọchịchị na nka South Africa nke oge a,   na onye nlekọta gallery Corlie de Kock Na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-  ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ụlọ ọrụ, na ndị na-anakọta onwe ha maka ịnakọta na igosipụta nka,  na ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ ihe ngosi.

## Ntụaka
mere eme  (nke bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ Thesen & Co., ndị

## Njikọ mpụga

* https://finearts.co.za/
Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Margate

**Margate Art Museum** bụ ihe ngosi nka nka na Margate na mpaghara KwaZulu-Natal nke South Africa . Ọ bụ ụlọ ngosi ihe nka kacha ukwuu na KwaZulu-Natal.  

## Ebe
Margate Art Museum dị n'otu mpaghara ahụ dị ka Margate Hall na ụlọ ọrụ ime obodo nke Ray Nkonyeni Local Municipality n'etiti Cook Street, Viking Road na Newton Road. Ọ dị nso na ọdịda anyanwụ nke Margate Central Business District (CBD).

## Ụbọchị mmeghe
Ịbanye na ihe ngosi nka bụ n'efu na ihe ngosi nka na-emeghe site na Tuesday ruo Saturday. Ọ na-emeghe site na 08:30 ruo 16:00 site na Tuesday ruo Fraịdee yana site na 08:30 ruo 14:00 na Satọde. 

## Ntụaka
Margate Hall na ụlọ ọrụ ime obodo nke Ray Nkonyeni Local Municipality n'etiti
KwaZulu Natal Society of Arts

**KwaZulu Natal Society of Arts (KZNSA)** bụ ụlọ ọrụ nka na ebe nka adịghị akwụ ụgwọ na Durban, South Africa .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
KwaZulu Natal Society of Arts, otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nka mbụ na Durban, hiwere na 1902 na Glenwood, Durban, dịka ọgbakọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ, ọgbakọ uru ọha nwere ọkwa 18A. N'ịbụ nke tọrọ ntọala dị ka ohere maka ndị na-ese ihe igosi na ikwurịta ọrụ ha, ọ nwetara nnukwu uto na mgbanwe. Akụkụ ndị bụ isi nke otu a bụ ihe ngosi gallery na mmemme agụmakwụkwọ ọha, nzukọ ọmụmụ, na ọgbakọ ndị ọkachamara. Ejikọtara ya na netwọk dị ukwuu nke ụlọ ọrụ mba, ọ na-akwalite mgbanwe omenala na nkwenye na ntinye aka. N'ụzọ bụ isi, gallery maka nka ọgbara ọhụrụ ọ na-akwalite ndị nka nke mba na nke mba na-enwe mmasị n'ebe ndị na-ese ihe na mpaghara ahụ nọ. 

### Ihe ngosi
Ụlọ ọrụ KZNSA egosila ihe ngosi nke ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Thando Mama (2005), Markus Wörsdörfer, (2018), William Kentridge, Theaster Gates, Cameron Platter, Jeremy Wafer, Mbongeni Buthelezi, Tom Cullberg, Penny Siopis, Callan Grecia, Derrick Nxumalo.  na onye na-eto eto na-ese ihe na onye nrụpụta ejiji Gumede na 2023.  Ebe ngosi nka na-esonye na Go Durban Durban's Connect03, mmemme Tọzdee mbụ. Na 2024 ha kwadoro ihe ngosi "Reflections of Apollo" site na Apollo Queer Art Collective na ọrụ Franco Zucchella, Quinton Lehnert, Daniel Garbade, Peter Garrard, Michael Biello, José Gomez na Raúl Moya-Mula, na ihe ngosi nke nchara- en-Vrede Gallery Portraits Award 2024 nwere ihe karịrị ọrụ 40. 

### Ememme ihe nkiri
Ha na-akwado ọtụtụ mmemme ihe nkiri, dị ka Diff Short Films (2018) na nke abụọ International Film Festival, na-egosi ihe nkiri ụmụ akwụkwọ 30 na 2023. 

### Egwu
Ebe etiti ahụ na-enye mmemme egwu dị iche iche na egwu ndụ site na Raheem Kemet, Lungelo Manzi, Zoe The Seed, Madala Kunene,  Kerolin Govender Zawadi Yamungu ma ọ bụ Guy Buttery na 2019. 

## Ụlọ
Ewubere na saịtị trapezoidal dị n'etiti okporo ụzọ abụọ na Villa Edwardian, ụlọ ahụ bụ nsonaazụ asọmpi ọha. Ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Cindy Walters na Michál Cohen rụrụ na 1996 na mpaghara 1000m2,  a na-esi na nnukwu villa ahụ laghachi azụ wee lelee ogige etiti nke nwere oche dị n'okpuru mbara igwe n'etiti osisi acacia ụmụ amaala. Otu steepụ jikọtara okporo ụzọ abụọ ahụ, na-enye ohere ịnweta ha abụọ ruo ọkwa mezzanine. Ogige ahụ gụnyere ụlọ ahịa maka ngwa ahịa ejiri aka mee na nka sitere na mba Africa ndị ọzọ. 

## Ntụaka
na-ese ihe na onye nrụpụta ejiji Gumede na 2023.  Ebe ngosi nka na-esonye nnwetara nnukwu uto na mgbanwe. Akụkụ ndị bụ isia Go
Robert N. Lee

Robert N. Lee (12 Mee 1890 – 18 September 1964) bụ onye odee ihe onyonyo America.  O dere maka ihe nkiri 31 n'etiti 1922 na 1945. A mgbaàmà ya maka ihe nrite Academy Award for Adapted Screenplay na 4th Academy Awards maka Little Caesar .  Amụrụ ya na Butte, Montana wee mee na Hollywood, California site na nkụchi obi .

## Ihe nkiri onyonyo

* *Shirley nke Circus* (1922)
* *Cameo Kirby* (1923)
* *Ị nweghị ike ịpụ na ya* (1923)
* *Western Luck* (1924)
* *Nwanyị a chụpụrụ* (1925)
* *Akụ ọla ọcha* (1926)
* *Underworld* (1927)
* *Dude Wrangler* (1930)
* *Obere Caesar* (1931)
* *Ikpe igbu ọchụ Dragọn* (1934)
* *Mgbe onye ọrịa na-ehi ụra* (1935)

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Nnukwu ihe mgbochi

**Superstroke** bụ okwu eji eme ngagharị nka nke oge a sitere na South Africa . Superstroke bụ otu n'ime mmegharị nka nwere mmetụta gbasara ọgbara ọhụrụ na abstraction nke Africa. Okwu ahụ bụ "Superstroke" na-egosi nnukwu nrụrụ aka ahịhịa. Ewubere ngagharị nka Superstroke dịka mmeghachi omume maka mmetụta ngagharị nka Superflat, nke Takashi Murakami tọrọ ntọala nwere na nka ọgbara ọhụrụ.

## Ngosipụta
Onye omenkà South Africa bụ Conrad Bo dere ihe ngosi maka ngagharị nka Superstroke n'afọ 2008 ma na-ekwu maka ụdị dị iche iche nke ka ekwesịrị isi gbuo eserese na mmegharị ahụ. Nke a na-agụnye nkwupụta na ekwesịrị ịmepụta eserese site na iji strok na-egosipụta nke ọma.

Ngosipụta a na-ekwukwa gbasara foto foto ma kwuo na nkwupụta dị mkpa karịa foto-ezigbo. Mgbe ahụ, akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ na-ekwu na a na-anabata ihe osise na ihe atụ na Superstroke. Ọ na-aga n'ihu wee kwuo na a na-akwado ụfọdụ isiokwu, ma kwupụtakwa otu isiokwu Africa . N'ikpeazụ, manifesto na-ekwu na echiche nke "nkà n'ihi nkà" adịghị emetụta, na ndị òtù nke ije ga-emepụta ihe osise na udidi, na oke brush ma ọ bụ pensụl strok.

## Mmetụta

## Ihe osise
Art in Superstroke, dị iche site na eziokwu ruo na nkịtị, monochrome na agba zuru oke. A na-eji mgbasa ozi dị iche iche dị ka collage, unyi na plasta nke paris. A na-amatakwa eserese dị na Superstroke site na iji akara mgbakọ na mwepụ na-emekarị dịka gbakwunyere, mwepu, na akara nhata.

## Ndị ntinye aka
Ndị na-ese ihe osise a na-ewere dị ka Superstroke bụ, Greg Simmonds, Diiezel, Mr. Sputnik, Menno Baars, John Zaverdino, May Wentworth, Conrad Bo, Jaco Erwee, Laetitia Lups .

## Hụkwa

* Superflat
* Nkọwapụta Abstract

## Ntụaka
Superstroke" na-egosi nnukwu nrụrụSuperstroke" na-egosi nnukwu nrụrụ aka ahịhịa. Ewubere ngagharị nka Superstroke  aka ahịhịa. Ewubere ngagharị nka Superstroke

* *Otu akwụkwọ akụkọ obere mkpụrụ* - akwụkwọ akụkọ ọdịbendị Pop nke South Africa
* Peffer, J. 2009. *Art na njedebe nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ* . Minneapolis: Mahadum nke Minnesota Press.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ozi gbasara usoro mmegharị nka Superstroke
* Ihe nke Superstroke
* Superstroke Na-eme ebili mmiri
Red Jacket (ihe nkiri)

***Uhie Jacket*** bụ ihe nkiri akwụkwọ akụkọ 1998 gbasara ndụ onye na-ese ihe kacha ere n'ụwa Vladimir  *Technitronics* mepụtara ihe nkiri a na televishọn nke SABC .

## Nkọwa okwu
Akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ gosipụtara ndụ Tretchikoff, na-egosipụta onyinye ya na ndị ọha na eze na Tretchikoff n'onwe ya. A na-akpọ akwụkwọ akụkọ a *Red Jacket*, Tretchikoff chetara nke ọma onye hụrụ ya n'anya na ihe ngosi nka oge agha, Lenka, yi jaket na-acha uhie uhie mgbe mbụ zutere ya. Ọ ga-emesị bụrụ ihe nlereanya na eserese ya akpọrọ *Red Jacket* .  

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga
onyinye ya na ndị ọha na eze na Tretchikoff n'onwe ya. A na-akpọ akwụkwọ akụkọ a Red Jacket, Tretchikoff chetara nke ọma onye

* Opening scenes on YouTube
* Link to the portrait known as ''Red Jacket''
Oge ezumike na Cape Town na narị afọ nke iri abụọ, na nsọpụrụ nke mbata a tụrụ anya ya nke Gọvanọ-Jenal nke UNITED South Africa

***Oge ezumike na Cape Town na narị afọ nke iri abụọ, na nsọpụrụ nke ọbịbịa a na-atụ anya ya nke Gọvanọ-General nke UNITED South Africa***, ma ọ bụ nke a maara dị ka ***oge ezumike na Cape Town*** ma ọ bụ ***Oge ezumike na Cape Town na narị afọ nke iri abụọ***, bụ eserese. Onye omenka Cape amụrụ onye Britain bụ James Ford dechara na 1899. A na-edobe ihe osise a n'ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nke Iziko South Africa na Cape Town, South Africa .

## Nkọwa
Eserese a na-egosi ụdị echiche, oge Victoria, ụdị nke Cape Town n'ọdịnihu na-anabata Gọvanọ-General nke mbụ nke South Africa jikọtara ọnụ. N'oge ahụ South Africa dị ka mba mba, kama ọ mejupụtara abụọ British chịrị ( Cape Colony na Colony nke Natal ) na abụọ Boer Republic abụọ nwere onwe (The Orange Free State na Transvaal Republic ).  Eserese a na-ejikọta ihe nka nke alaeze ukwu na nke na-aga n'ihu ka ọ na-agwakọta ma ezigbo ụlọ na ụlọ ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-akwado ka e kee South Africa jikọrọ aka ọnụ n'afọ iri tupu ọ ghọọ eziokwu. 

Ụlọ ndị a na-eche n'echiche adịghị na Cape Town mana nke a na-egosi n'ihu ihe osise ahụ gụnyere Paris Opera House, Scott Monument, na ọtụtụ ụlọ ndị Renaissance si Florence . Ebe Real Cape Town dị na eserese a gụnyere Table Mountain, Cape Town Pier na Molteno Dam .  Ụlọ ndị a na-eche n'echiche bụ ndị e sere na eserese nke na-adịghị n'ebe ndị ọzọ n'ụwa dị n'ụdị Alaeze Ukwu nke Abụọ na-ewu ewu na Paris, France na nke a ma ama na Cape Town n'oge ahụ.

Ndepụta ụfọdụ ndị ama ama e gosiri na eserese a:

* Paul Kruger, onye isi ala Afrikaner Transvaal Republic mgbe ahụ na onye na-emegide echiche nke South Africa jikọtara ọnụ.
* Joseph Chamberlain, onye odeakwụkwọ mba Briten mgbe ahụ maka ndị Colonies bụ onye na-akwado otu South Africa jikọtara ọnụ.
* Cecil Rhodes, Prime Minister nke Cape Colony na onye na-akwado South Africa federated.
* Sir David Graaff, 1st Baronet, onye ọchụnta ego Cape na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
* James Ford, onye na-ese ihe, nwere ike ịhụ n'azụ easel ekpe nke Scott Monument . 

Ihe omume a tụrụ anya na-egosi na eserese ahụ, mbata nke Gọvanọ-General nke South Africa dị n'otu, mere na 1910 mgbe e guzobere Union of South Africa mgbe Herbert Gladstone rutere n'obodo ahụ e hibere ọhụrụ iji were ọnọdụ ahụ. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
James Ford amachaghị nke ọma karịa na a mụrụ ya na Cornwall wee bịa Cape Town nkuzi na Cape Town School of Art na 1880. O mechara hapụ ọrụ ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ wee nọrọ oge ahụ site na 1891 ruo 1899 eserese *Oge ezumike na Cape Town* .

Mgbe emechara na 1899 eserese a gosipụtara n'ụlọakụ Standard Bank ebe ihe ruru mmadụ 5000 lere ya onye ọ bụla na-akwụ otu shilling .  Ford nwere olile anya ire eserese ahụ maka £5,000 (nke dabara na £545,000 na 2020) mana ọ chọtaghị onye zụrụ ya wee resị ya maka obere ọnụ ahịa.  Ford nwụrụ n'ụlọ ogbenye Cape Town na 1910.  

## Ntụaka
Ọkụ Ọkụ

***Fire Walker*** bụ ihe osise ọhaneze na South Africa, Johannesburg na ime obodo. Ibe a dị na Sauer na Simmonds Street, na-apụ na akwa Queen Elizabeth. Ihe oyiyi a na-anọchi anya nwanyị na-ebu brazier n'isi ya iji cheta ọrụ a na-eme na mpaghara ahụ n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, mgbe ụmụ nwanyị na-akwadebe ma na-ere ọkụ ha nye ndị ọzọ na-akwadebe nri na mpaghara gburugburu.

Ndị William Kentridge na Gerhard Marx haziri, onye 10-metre-tall (33 ft) a na-eji mpempe ígwè gbawara agbawa arụ ihe ọkpụkpụ iji mee ka mmetụta nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ na-agbaji ma ọ bụ na-ejikọta ya, dabere n'akụkụ ebe a na-ele ya anya, na-egosi adịghị ike nke oghere na ndị na-agafe na ha.

A na-akpọ ibe a "Ihe oyiyi nke nnwere onwe nke Johannesburg".*Fire Walker* bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ iberibe achọtara n'etiti ọha Art na Johannesburg .

## Akụrụngwa

* Jozi nwetara ihe oyiyi nke nnwere onwe
* Joburg ekpughere ihe ọkpụkpụ nchara nke 'Fire Walker' dị mita 11
* Iwu nka Ọha
* Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka ọha
Ola Cardoso

**Ola Cardoso** nke a makwaara dị ka **Maazị C** (amụrụ na 5 Septemba, 1985) bụ onye Naijiria na-ese ihe nkiri, onye nduzi okike na onye nduzi vidiyo egwu nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri, God Calling, Banana Island Ghost na Breathe of Life, nke meriri AMVCA 2024 maka Best Movie. Ọ bụkwa onye guzobere Cardoso Imagery, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe nkiri na Naijiria.

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Ola na Mee 5, 1985, na Lagos State, Nigeria. O sitere na Isale Eko, ọ nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata na Surulere, n'ezinụlọ nọ n'etiti. Ọ gara Ansar-Ud-Deen High School ma zụlite mmasị na egwu mgbe ọ dị obere. O mechara banye na Clasicana Computer School, ebe ọ chọpụtara ngwanrọ mmepụta ụda ma zụlite mmasị maka ịmepụta egwu. N'afọ 2010, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na M.T.I. ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-emepụta ụda na onye injinia ụda na Monster Music ruo n'afọ 2012. 

Afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị, Ola gbanwere na-ese ihe nkiri, vidiyo egwu, mgbasa ozi TV, na ihe nkiri. N'ịbụ onye mmasị ya maka ihe nkiri kpaliri, ọ gara n'ihu na-achọ ihe ọmụma na ịkọ akụkọ anya. Ọ debanyere aha na klas master na Shane Hurlbut na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe nkiri iji kwalite nka ya.

## Ọrụ
Isi ezumike mbụ ya na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bịara na 2014 na vidiyo egwu maka "Inshingini" nke Seriki & Oritse Femi dere.  Na 2015, o tinyere aka na ihe nkiri mbụ ya, "Tupu 30", usoro ihe nkiri Nollywood.  Na 2020, ọ bụ onye nhọpụta nke AMVCA maka onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha mma, yana onye mmeri nke ụdị mmebe ọkụ kacha mma, ma maka “Chineke na-akpọ”, ihe nkiri Nollywood 2018.  Na 2023, o gosikwara na Breathe of Life, nke natara nhọpụta iri na otu n'ụdị dị iche iche maka mbipụta AMVCA nke iri..

## Ihe nkiri

* ''iku ume nke ndụ'' (2023) 
* Slum King (2023) 
* *Ọgbụgba ndụ ọbara* (2022) 
* *Njem nke Ógbè Africa* (2019) 
* Makate Must Sale (2019) 
*  (2018) 
* Banana Island Ghost (2017) 
* Tupu 30 (2015) 

## Ihe nrite na nhọpụta

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Prince Eke

**Prince Oluebube Eke**  (amụrụ n'abalị iri na asatọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1977)bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke Nigeria, onye ntụzi ihe nkiri, onye ode akwụkwọ, agwa telivishọn na ihe nlereanya. Ọ lụrụ Muma Gee,  nwanyị ọchụnta ego nke ya na ya nwere ụmụ atọ.O buru ụzọ nweta ama dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na 2003 na-egosi ihe nkiri Nollywood Indecent Proposal.  Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe nkiri ya ndị ọzọ gụnyere Spade: The Last Assignment (2009), Mirror of Life (2010), Secret Code (2011), na A Minute Silence (2012). 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Ngor Okpala, Imo State, mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Naijiria, Eke bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ezinụlọ ụmụ nwoke asaa na otu nwa nwanyị. Ọ gara Holy Ghost College, Owerri maka agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya ma nwee nzere masta na International Relations na Imo State University (IMSU). 

## Akụkụ nke ihe nkiri

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Tobi Makinde

**Tobi Makinde** (amụrụ na 16 Mee 1988) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme fim. Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama site na ọrụ ya dị ka 'Timini' na usoro ihe nkiri TV nke Naijiria Jenifa's Diary . O so duzie otu n'ime ihe nkiri Nollywood kachasị elu nke na-eme ihe nkiri Battle on Buka Street, n'akụkụ Funke Akindele. N'afọ 2024, ọ natara otuto na ndị na-ege ya ntị maka ngosipụta ya nke 'Shina Judah', onye omempụ na blockbluster A Tribe Called Judah . 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Makinde na 16 Mee 1991 na Lagos State, Nigeria mana ọ bụ nwa amaala Ilesha, Osun State. A mụrụ ya n'ezinụlọ Maazị na Oriakụ Akinjimi Olufisayo Makinde. Ọ nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata na Agemowo Town, Badagry, Lagos steeti. Ọ nwetara agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya na Odofa Children's Home, Ogun State na agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na Supreme Pillars College, Badagry, Lagos State. N'afọ 2012, ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ ya na Mahadum Lagos na Theatre Arts. N'afọ 2016, ọ nwetara nzere masta ya na Theatre Arts, site na Mahadum Lagos.

## Ọrụ
Makinde malitere dị ka nwatakịrị na-eme ihe nkiri ma nna ya nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu. Ọ malitere ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa na ihe nkiri "Silenced", nke Ralph Nwadike mepụtara ma Tunji Bamishigbin duziri.

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 13, Makinde rụrụ otu n'ime ndị isi ọrụ na usoro ihe nkiri TV a ma ama "Kamson N Neighbors" .Ọ pụtakwara na ọrụ ndị ọzọ gụnyere Industreet na ụmụnne m na I. Na 2015, ọ ghọrọ onye njikwa mmepụta maka Scene One Productions.  Ka oge na-aga, ọ nwetara ọrụ 'Timini' na akwụkwọ ndekọ aha Jenifa nke mere ka amara ya. N'afọ 2023, ọ chịkọtara otu n'ime ihe nkiri Nollywood kacha enweta ego na Battle na Buka Street.[3]  N'afọ 2023, ọ rụrụ ọrụ 'Shina Judah' na A Tribe Called Juda nke gbara Funke Akindele, Genoveva Umeh, Timini Egbuson, na ndị ọzọ.

## Ihe nkiri

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na Naijiria

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Robert Isaac Lee

Robert "Bob" Isaac Lee (August 16, 1956 – Ọktoba 20, 2004) bụ onye omere China-American .

Robert Robert Alexander Isaac Lee na Gansu, China;  ya na ekiri ya si China kwaga United States mgbe Lee dị afọ 8, na-akwaga Sacramento, California .

Lee akụkọ Jenny Anne Wong na September 5, 1989. Ha nwere ụmụ atọ ọnụ: 1 nwa nwoke nju 1990, a ada na 1992 na nwa nwoke nke abụọ na 1994.

Lee nwụrụ na October 20, 2004, na Phoenix, Arizona mgbe ọ dị afọ 48. Achọpụta ihe eji egbu ya dị ka nkụchi obi .

## Ihe nkiri

* *Nnukwu ihe efu* (2005) - Eskimo
* *Mkpụrụ obi Plane* (2004) - Onyeikpe Pong
* *Mmepe ejidere* (2003) (usoro onyonyo) - Onye ọrụ #1
* *Egwuregwu faịlụ X* (1998) (VG) - James Wong
* *Sliders* (1995) (usoro onyonyo) - onye nnọchi anya FBI Harold Yen
* *Vortex: Quantum Gate II* (1994) (VG) (dị ka Robert I. Lee) - onye ndu ebo Aylinde
* *Harry na Hendersons* (1987) - Kim Lee
* *Nsogbu dị na Mind* (1985) (dị ka Robert Lee) - Ho
* *Mmeko nwoke nke Richard Beck* (1985) (TV) - Lew

## Njikọ mpụga

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