Maggie Aderin-Pocock

**Margaret Ebunoluwa Aderin-Pocock** MBE ( née Aderin ; amụru ya Maachị 9968) bu onye sayensi mbara mbara Britain na onye nkuzi sayensị. Ọ bụ onye na-eme nchọpụta nsọpụrụ nke Ngalaba Physics na Astronomy University College London . Ebe ọ bụ ọnwa February 2014, ọ na-enye Chris Lintott ihe omume telivishọn nke mbara igwe na-agba ọsọ ogologo og. N'afọ e nyere ya Institute of Physics William Thomson, Lord Kelvin Medal  na Nrite maka ntinye aka ọha na eze na physics. Ọ bụ nwanyị Afrịka mbụ nwetara ihe nrite ọla edo na ihe nrite Physics News Award. Ọ nwetakwara aha onye isi oche-ahọpụtara nke British Science Association 

## Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Margaret Ebunoluwa Aderin na London na 9 Maachị 1968 nye nne na nna Nigeria, Caroline Philips na Justus Adebayo Aderin, ma zụlite ya na Camden, London.     Aha etiti ya bụ Ebunoluwa sitere na okwu Yoruba bu nke putara “onyinye” na Oluwa putara “Chineke” nke bu kwa ụzo di iche iche nke okwu a bu “Oluwabunmi” ma obu “Olubunmi” nke putara “onyinye Chineke” na Yoruba.  Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na La Sainte Union Convent na North London. O nwere dyslexia na, mgbe ọ bụ nwata, mgbe ọ gwara onye nkuzi na ọ chọrọ ịbụ onye na- enyocha mbara igwe, a tụrụ aro ka ọ gbalịa nọọsụ, "n'ihi na nke ahụ bụkwa sayensị".  Ọ nwetara ọkwa anọ A na mgbakọ na mwepụ, physics, kemistri na bayoloji. 

Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Imperial College London, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na BSc na physics na 1990, wee gụchaa PhD na injinia n'okụru nlekọta nke Hugh Spikes na 1994.  Nnyocha ya nyochara mmepe nke sistemụ nke ihe nkiri dị oke mkpa site na iji spectroscopy na interferometry ruo 2.5.&nbsp;nm ọkwa.  Nke a gụnyere imeziwanye arụmọrụ ngwa anya na nhazi igwe nke sistemu ahụ, yana mmepe nke njikwa na Ngwaọrụ nhazi onyonyo . Usoro ndị ọzọ n'oge ahụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ naanị na ọkwa micron na mkpebi dị oke njọ. Ọrụ mmepe a mere ka ụlọ ọrụ na-agbapụ na Mahadum Imperial College, PCS Instruments na-ere ngwá ọrụ. 

## Aka ọrụ na nyocha
Aderin-Pocock arụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ nkeonwe, agụmakwụkwọ na gọọmentị. Site na 1996 ruo 1999 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Defence Evaluation and Research Agency, ngalaba nke UK Ministry of Defence . Na mbụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị sistemu na sistemu ịdọ aka ná ntị ngwa agha ụgbọ elu, site kwa na 1997 ruo 1999 ọ bụ onye njikwa ọrụ na-emepụta ngwá ọrụ eji aka achọpụta ogbunigwe .   Na 1999, Aderin-Pocock laghachiri na Imperial College na mkpakọrịta sitere na Sayensị na Nkà na ụzụ Facilities Council ka ya na otu ahụ na-emepe emepe  spectrograph dị elu  maka teliskop Gemini na Chile . Igwe teliskop ahụ na-enyocha ma na-enyocha ìhè kpakpando iji kwalite nghọta nke kpakpando ndị dị anya.  

Ọ bụ onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na-edu ndú na Astrium, bụ ebe o jisiri ike na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri na satellite, na-atụle ọsọ ifufe iji nyere aka nyocha nke mgbanwe ihu igwe.  Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ijikwa ngwá ọrụ nlele maka Aeolus satịlaịtị, nke ga-atụle ọsọ ifufe iji nyere aka nyocha nke mgbanwe ihu igwe. Ọ bụkwa onye ọsụ ụzọ n'ịgwa ndị ọha na eze okwu sayensị, ọkachasị ụmụ akwụkwọ, ma na-ahụkwa ụlọ ọrụ nke ya, Science Innovation Ltd, nke na-etinye ụmụaka na ndị okenye n'ụwa niile ihe ịtụnanya sayensị mbara igwe. 

Aderin-Pocock na-agba mbọ ịkwalite ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke ndị na-agụ mbara igwe, ndị injinia na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, ọ gwawokwa ihe dị ka ụmụaka 25,000, ọtụtụ n'ime ha n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị n'ime ime obodo, na-agwa ha otú na ihe mere o ji ghọọ ọkà mmụta sayensị, na-ikọ akụkọ ifo banyere ọrụ, klaasị., na okike.  Site na nke a Aderin-Pocock na-eduzi "Njegharị nke Eluigwe na Ala," bụ nke o guzobere iji tinye ụmụaka na ndị okenye gburugburu ụwa na ihe ebube nke oghere.  Ọ na-enyekwa aka ịgba mbọ na-agba mbọ sayensị nke ndị na-eto eto site n'ịbụ onye ọka ikpe ama ama na National Science + Engineering Competition. A na-eme ngwụcha asọmpi a na Big Bang Fair na March kwa afọ iji kwụọ ndị na-eto eto nwetagoro ọkaibe na ọrụ sayensị, teknụzụ, injinia, ma ọ bụ mgbakọ na mwepụ.

Aderin-Pocock bụ onye ndụmọdụ sayensị maka 2009 mini-usoro *Paradox*, ma pụtakwara na *Dọkịta Onye Nzuzo* .  Na Febụwarị 2011, o gosiri *Ànyị Chọrọ Ọnwa n'Ezie?* na BBC Abụọ .  O gosikwara na *Orbit: ka Satellites na-achị ụwa anyị* na BBC Abụọ na 26 Maachị 2012. 

Na-egosikwa *Sky na Night* na Chris Lintott .,  Aderin-Pocock ewepụtala *Stargazing* na CBeebies na Chris Jarvis, na *n'ime ụwa a* na CBBC ya na nwa ya nwanyị Lauren. Ọ pụtakwara na *m ga-agharịrị gị ụgha?*, Dara O Briain's *Go 8 Bit*, *Ụlọ Egwuregwu Richard Osman*, na *QI* .

Ebe ọ bụ na 2006, Aderin-Pocock jere ozi dị ka onye nyocha na UCL Department of Science and Technology Studies, nke Sayensị na mmekọrịta ọha na eze 2010-2013 kwadoro site na Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC). Ọ na-enwebu mmekọrịta abụọ ọzọ metụtara nkwukọrịta sayensị, gụnyere sayensị na mmekọrịta ọha na eze 2006-08 Particle Physics na Astronomy Research Council (PPARC) na 2008-10 (STFC).  Nakwa na 2006, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị GetSET nwetara mmeri isii "Women of External Achievement".

Na 2014, pseudonymously -written Ephraim Hardcastle kọlụm diary na *Daily Mail* kwuru na ahọpụtara Aderin-Pocock (tinyere Hiranya Peiris ) iji kwurịta nsonaazụ sitere na Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization 2 (BICEP-2) nnwale na *Newsnight* n'ihi na. nke okike na agbụrụ ya. Ndị mgbasa ozi bụ isi katọrọ nkwupụta ndị a, Royal Astronomical Society na Aderin-Pocock na mahadum Pereis, University College London,    na *Daily Mail* na kọlụm ya kwadoro n'ime ụbọchị na-ekwenye na a họọrọ ụmụ nwanyị ahụ. n'ihi na ha tozuru oke n'ugbo ha.  

Ọ bụ onye na-eme nchọpụta nsọpụrụ nke Ngalaba Physics na Astronomy University College London . 

Na 2020–21 ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye kọmishọna na kọmitii gọọmentị UK maka agbụrụ agbụrụ na agbụrụ (CRED) .      Akuko esemokwu nke kọmitii ahụ kwubiri na "na-ekwu na mba ahụ ka na-akpa ókè agbụrụ abụghị ihe akaebe", mana ndị ọkachamara mere mkpesa na akụkọ ahụ gosipụtara ihe akaebe na-ezighị ezi, na ndụmọdụ ndị isi azụmahịa na-eleghara anya.  Ka e bipụtachara akụkọ ahụ, Aderin-Pocock kwuru na ọ bụghị ịgọnarị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ dị n'ụlọ ọrụ mana o kwuru na kọmiti ahụ achọpụtaghị ihe akaebe ya na mpaghara ndị ọ lere anya. 

Kemgbe Disemba 2021, Aderin-Pocock abụrụla onye na-ese ajụjụ maka ihe ngosi egwuregwu Channel 4 M n'ezie gwara gị . 

## Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu
A họpụtara Aderin-Pocock ka ọ bụrụ onye otu Order of the British Empire na 2009 New Year Honors maka ọrụ mmụta sayensị.  Enyekwara ya nzere doctorate site na Mahadum Staffordshire  na 2009 maka ntinye aka na ngalaba mmụta sayensị.

* 2005 - Enyere "Sertificate of Excellence" site na Champions Club UK 
* 2011 - Onye mmeri nke onyinye "New Talent" sitere na WFTV (Women in Film and Television) 
* 2012 - UK Powerlist, edepụtara dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi ojii 100 kacha emetụta UK 
* 2013 - Ndepụta ikike UK, edepụtara dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi ojii 10 kacha nwee mmetụta na UK 
* 2013 - Yale University Center for Dyslexia "Nrite n'ime igbe echiche  "
* 2014 - Dọkịta Sayensị Sọpụrụ, Mahadum Bath 
* 2016 - Powerlist họọrọ nke isii kacha nwee mmetụta na Black Britain  
* 2017 - Dọkịta Sayensị Sọpụrụ, Mahadum Loughborough 
* 2018 - Dọkịta Sayensị Sọpụrụ, Mahadum Leicester 
* 2020 - Institute of Physics William Thomson, Lord Kelvin Medal na Nrite maka ntinye aka ọha na eze na physics. 

## Ndụ onwe onye
Aderin-Pocock tụlere ndụ ya na *diski Desert Island* nke BBC Radio 4 na Maachị 2010,  ma bụrụkwa isiokwu nke ọtụtụ akụkọ akụkọ ndụ gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na sayensị. 

Ọ lụrụ Martin Pocock na 2002. Ha nwere otu nwa nwanyị, Lauren, a mụrụ na 2010, ma biri na Guildford, Surrey.  

## Mbipụta

* Aderin-Pocock, Maggie. "Dr. Maggie's Grand Tour of the Solar System" Onye nkwusa: Akwụkwọ Buster, Septemba 2019,  ,  
* Aderin-Pocock, Maggie. "Ihe Ọmụma: Stargazing" Onye nkwusa: Quadrille Publishing Ltd, 10 Septemba 2015,  , 
* Aderin, M. "Ngwaọrụ Space: Physics na Astronomy in Harmony?" Akwụkwọ ewepụtara na Injinia na Fisiks - Mmekọrịta maka Ịga nke Ọma, 5 October 2006, UK.
* 
* Barlow, MJ, AS Hales, PJ Storey, XW Liu, YG Tsamis, na ME Aderin. "Nleba anya mkpebi mkpebi nke Bhros High Spectral nke Pn Forbidden na Profile Line Recombination." *Usoro nke International Astronomical Union* 2, no. Symposium S234 (2006): 367–68.
* Aderin, ME "Nwụnye Bhros na arụmọrụ Sistemu." Akwụkwọ ewepụtara na Ngwa dabere na Ground for Astronomy, 21–25 June 2004, USA.
* Aderin, M., I. Crawford, P. D'Arrigo, na A. Charalambous. "Elu Mkpebi Optical Spectrograph (Hros): Nchịkọta Ọganihu." Akwụkwọ ewepụtara na ogbako on Optical and IR Telescope Instrumentation and Detectors, 27–31 Maachị 2000, Munich, Germany.
* Aderin, ME, na IA Burch. "Mgbochi: Nchọpụta m ejidere na ụgbọala." Akwụkwọ ewepụtara na Mgbakọ Mba Nile nke Abụọ maka nchọpụta nke ogbunigwe agbahapụla, 12–14 Ọktoba 1998, London, UK. doi  
* Aderin, Margaret Ebunoluwa. "Nchọpụta interferometric nke ihe nkiri mmanye mmanye dị oke mkpa na kọntaktị etinyere." 
* 
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* Cann, PM, M. Aderin, GJ Johnston, na HA Spikes. "Nnyocha n'ime Molecules Oflubricant Orientation na kọntaktị Ehd." N'ime *ihe ndị na-eyi: Site na Cradle ruo n'ili*, nke D. Dowson, G. Dalmaz, THC Childs, CM Taylor na M. Godet deziri. 209–18: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1992.
* 

## Edensibịịa

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Otú:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria gụrụ akwụkwọ
Otú:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria