open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Agba na-egbochi nje

thumb|Ihe na-ewepụ ncha mmiri Reeva nke a na-ere dị ka "Antibacterial" na ihe na-arụ ọrụ chloroxylenol, nke a na'ozuzu ya maka iji efere na aka na-ehicha na kichin.
 ncha bụ ncha nke nwere kemịkalụ ndị a na-ekwu na ha na-enyere aka igbu nje bacteria. Ihe  ọtụtụ n'ime ncha ndị na-egbochi nje nwere triclosean, ọ bụ ezie na ihe ndị ọzọ na-agbakwunye kemịkal bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta  US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) arụrịta ụka na ịdị irè nke ngwaahịa ndị a na-akpọ antibacterial. [1]

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Agba mbụ na-egbochi nje bụ ncha carbolic, nke jiri ihe ruru 5% phenols (carbolic acid). Egwu banyere nchekwa nke ihe ndị mejupụtara kemịkal carbolic  akpụkpọ ahụ mere ka a machibido ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị a. na-eji Triclosan na ihe ndị ọzọ na-egbochi nje eme ihe na ngwaahịa nhicha azụmahịa maka ụlọ ọgwụ na ntọala ahụike ndị ọzọ, agbanyeghị na a malitere iji ha mee ihe na ngwaahịa ihicha ụlọ n'afọ ndị 1990.

## Ihe ndị e ji mee ya
Triclosan na triclocarban bu ihe ndi kachasi ni puta ihe na ngwa ihe eji eme ncha antibacterial. ngwa ihe ndi ozo rji eme ncha antibacterial gunyere benzalkonium chloride, benzenthonium chloride na chloroxylenol.

## Ihe odide
Edith Badham

**Edith Annesley Badham** (6 Disemba 1853 - 17 Mee 1920) bụ onye nkuzi Australia na onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ New South Wales">Darlinghurst" id="mwDw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="SCEGGS Darlinghurst">Sydney Church of England Girls Grammar School na Darlinghurst, New South Wales (nke dịpụrụ adịpụ na Sydney), nke a maara ugbu a dị ka SCEGGS Darlinghurth.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Badham na England na Lincolnshire" id="mwFw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Louth, Lincolnshire">Louth, Lincolnshire. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke Reverend Charles Badham na nwunye mbụ ya, Julia Matilda (née Smith).  gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Dinant, France, ebe nna ya kụziiri ya, onye ghọtara onyinye ya maka asụsụ dị ka nwa akwụkwọ.

N'afọ 1867, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Sydney, ebe nna ya bụ Prọfesọ nke Classics na Principal nke Mahadum Sydney.  bụ ezie na a naghị ekwe ka ụmụ nwanyị gaa mahadum, ọ mụrụ ihe niile gbasara nka ma bụrụ onye maara nke ọma nke na o nyeere nna ya aka n'ọrụ ya ma dozie akwụkwọ nyocha ya. 'afọ 1883-84, ọ lekọtara ụlọ nwanne ya nwoke na Tenterfield.

## Ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi
  okpukpe kpọrọ ihe, ọ bụkwa onye otu kọmitii nwa oge nke Chọọchị England guzobere nke e guzobere iji guzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị maka ụmụ agbọghọ n'okpuru Chọọchị maka ụgwọ ọrụ aha n'etiti ịda mba niile.  meghere ụlọ akwụkwọ New South Wales">Darlinghurst" id="mwNA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="SCEGGS Darlinghurst">Sydney Church of England Girls Grammar School na Darlinghurst, New South Wales (nke dịpụrụ adịpụ na Sydney) na 17 Julaị 1895 n'ihu ndị bishọp isii na naanị otu nwa akwụkwọ.

Dị ka nna ya, Edith hụrụ agụmakwụkwọ dị ka ngwá ọrụ iji zụlite ọzụzụ na àgwà siri ike. Karịsịa, o lekwasịrị anya na nkuzi nke asụsụ oge ochie dịka Latịn na Grik; Otú ọ dị, usoro mmụta ahụ gụnyekwara ọtụtụ ọmụmụ. N'otu isiokwu dị na Cosmos Magazine nke e dere n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1895, ọ katọrọ Akwụkwọ ndị Australia dị ka ndị dị ala karịa akwụkwọ ndị Europe oge ochie. 

N'afọ 1896, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ kwagara n'ụlọ buru ibu na Potts Point. E meghere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara na 1900, ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ kwagara ọzọ n'ụlọ buru ibu na Barham, Forbes Street. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe e meghere ụlọ akwụkwọ alaka na Bowral na 1906 na North Sydney na 1911. 

E debara aha ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na Ngalaba Mmụta Ọha nke New South Wales na 1914.  Otú  dị, n'ememe inye onyinye kwa afọ nke afọ ahụ, o kwuru otu o si chọọ iwepụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na Ngalaba ahụ n'ihi na o kwenyere na usoro agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ nwanyị ịgụ.

## Echiche onwe onye na ederede
A kọwawo echiche Badham banyere agụmakwụkwọ na echiche mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya dị ka onye na-agbaso omenala; dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ bụ onye na-emegide ụmụ nwanyị (na-arụ ụka megide ikike ụmụ nwanyị nwere ịtụ vootu na The Brisbane Courier na 1895), ma kwuo na ịbụ nne na alụmdi na nwunye bụ mmepe kachasị elu nke ọdịdị ụmụ nwanyị, isiokwu agụmakwụkwọ ya kụnyere n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya.  mmadụ n'ozuzu ha nwere echiche ya, ụlọ akwụkwọ ya wee nwee ọganihu.

## Ihe odide
Sheriffdeen Tella

**Sheriffdeen Adewale Tella** bụ onye Naijiria na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba na prọfesọ nke akụ na ụba n'Olabisi Onabanjo University  - ọ bụkwa onye na-akọwa akụ na ụba ugboro ugboro na akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa ụbọchị nke Naijiria.  

 rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi ala na Mahadum Crescent ruo mgbe akwụkwọ ozi ya na-ese okwu nye Ogun State House of Assembly na-egbochi gọọmentị steeti ịgbazinye ego na ịhapụ ọrụ na Disemba 2010.  Ọ kụzikwaara Economics na Mahadum Babcock. Tella bụ ọkachamara na ego, akụ na ụba mmepe na ụlọ akụ na ego karịsịa njikọ dị n'etiti usoro ụlọ akụ na akụ na ụba Naijiria.

## Mmụta
Tella nwetara nzere bachelọ  MSc na Mahadum Benin na Mahadim Ibadan. Ọ gara United States ebe ọ nwetara nzere doctorate na akụ na ụba dị ka Fulbright Scholar na Mahadum Nebraska, Lincoln . 

## Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
Tella akụziwo na OOU na akụ na ụba kemgbe ngwụcha afọ 1980 wee ghọọ prọfesọ na 2005. 

Tella na-ede akụkọ n'oge gara aga maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepe mba ofesi karịsịa maka ịnweta ego n'ime mba Afrịka, ọkachasị Naịjirịa.  bụ onye isi oche nke Centre for Continuing Education na OOU ugbu a.

Ọ hapụrụ OOU iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi nke Mahadum Crescent, mahadum onwe onye nwere njikọ na onye bụbu Minista Naịjirịa, Prince Bola Ajibola, site na Julaị 2009 ruo Disemba 2010.  boro ebubo na nkatọ ya banyere ụkpụrụ akụ na ụba nke gọvanọ Ogun State n'oge ahụ, Otunba Gbenga Daniel, nyere aka chụpụ ya na Crescent.

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

### Akụkọ ndị a na-ede na akwụkwọ akụkọ

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* 

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jibril Isa Diso

**Jibril Isa Diso** (1955-2024) bụ prọfesọ mbụ kpuru ìsì na Naịjirịa site na Steeti Kano, onye nkuzi na onye bụbu onye ndụmọdụ Gọvanọ nke steeti Kano bụ Ibrahim Shekarau  

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Jibril na mpaghara Diso nke Gwale Local Government Area, nke Kano State. Jibril malitere agụmakwụkwọ  na 1962 ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị ya na 1969, ọ gakwara Gindiri Blinds Secondary School, Plateau State n'etiti afọ 1979, na 1984 Mahadum Bayero guzobere Ngalaba Mmụta Pụrụ Iche n'ihi Jibril ma nabata ya dị ka nwa akwụkwọ mbụ na ngalaba ahụ, Jibril nwetara PhD ya na Mmụta Piri Iche na Mahadum London nke Birmingham na 1991.

## Ọrụ
Jibril malitere ọrụ ya na Tudun Maliki School maka Kano nwere mkpa pụrụ iche. Jibril sonyeere Ngalaba Mmụta Pụrụ Iche, Mahadum Bayero Kano na 1994 ebe ọ ghọrọ prọfesọ mbụ na-adịghị ahụ ụzọ na Naịjirịa n'afọ 2019. Jibril nwere ihe karịrị akwụkwọ iri

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jennifer Baird

Jennifer A. Baird.jpg **Jennifer Baird**, FSA bụ onye Britain na-amụ banyere ihe ochie na agụmakwụkwọ. Ọ bụ Prọfesọ na Archaeology na Birkbeck, Mahadum London. Nnyocha  na-elekwasị anya na nkà mmụta ihe ochie nke mpaghara ndị dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Rom, ọkachasị ebe Dura-Europos.

## Ọrụ
 gụsịrị akwụkwọ PhD  Mahadum Leicester, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2006, na thesis akpọrọ: 'Ebe obibi na ezinụlọ na Dura-Europos: ọmụmụ na njirimara na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Rome', nke Simon James lekọtara. Baird bụ Leverhulme Early Career Fellow na Mahadum Leicester. Ọ sonyeere Birkbeck na 2008.  bụ onye otu Higher Education Academy . [1] Baird -eduzi Roman Knossos Project, na-eme nchọpụta ihe ochie na Krit. Baird edepụtala ọtụtụ mpịakọta gụnyere Ancient Graffiti  Context (2011). [1]

Baird gwupụtara  saịtị Dura-Europos,  ọrụ nke dugara na mbipụta ya na 2014 na 2018 na saịtị ahụ. 

Baird kwuru okwu AIA na "Site na Aphlad gaa na Zeus: Archaeology of Diversity na Dura-Europos" na Mahadum British Columbia na 12 Machị 2019. 

## Nsọpụrụ na onyinye
 họpụtara Baird ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke Society of Antiquaries of London (FSA) n'afọ 2013.

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

### Akwụkwọ

* Baird, J. A. na C. Taylor, ndị editọ. 2010, *Ihe odide oge ochie* na ihe gbara ya gburugburu. New York: Routledge.
* Baird, J. A. 2014, The Inner Lives of Ancient Houses: An Archaeology of Dura-Europos. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Usoro akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bloomsbury. London: Bloomsbury.

### Akụkọ ndị a na-ede na akwụkwọ akụkọ

* Baird, J. A. 2007, "Ịchụ ahịa, iri nri na ịṅụ mmanya na Dura Europos: Ịrụzigharị ihe gbara ya gburugburu". na Luke Lavan, Ellen Swift, Toon Putzeys (ed.), Ihe ndị dị na ihe gbara ya anya, Ihe ndị a na-eji eme ihe: Ihe Spatiality na Late Antiquity. *Ihe ndị dị na gburugburu, Ihe ndị a na-eji eme ihe: Ihe onwunwe na Late Antiquity. Late Antique Archaeology, v. 5*. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  p.411-37. 
* Baird, J. A. 2012, "Re-excavating the Houses of Dura-Europos" Journal of Roman Archaeology 25: 146-169.
* Baird, J. A. 2015, "Na Ịgụ Ihe Omenala nke Ọrụ Mmekọahụ Ochie" Helios 42.1: 163-175.
* Baird, J. A. 2016,  na Ted Kaizer (ed.), Religion, Society and Culture at Dura-Europe. *Okpukpe, Ọha na Ọdịbendị na Dura-Europos. Yale Classical Studies, 38*.  (Cambridge; New York)   p.30-56. 
* Baird, J.A. 2016, "Private Graffiti? Scratching the Walls of Houses at Dura-Europos" na Rebecca Benefiel, Peter Keegan (ed.), Inscriptions in the Private Sphere in the Greco-Roman World. *Ihe odide na Private Sphere na Greco-Roman World. *Ọmụmụ ihe mara mma na Greek na Roman epigraphy, 7. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]   ISBN  p.13-31 . [1] [2]&nbsp;
* Baird, J na Z Kamash, 2019, 'Cheta Rom Siria: Ịtụle Tadmor‐Palmyra, site na 'Nchọpụta' ruo mbibi' *Bulletin nke Institute of Classical Studies* 62.1, p.1-29.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Shirley Barlow

**Shirley Ann Barlow** bụ onye na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri Classical ma bụrụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Ngalaba Classics na Mahadum Kent. Otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ mbụ ya bụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị Alan Davies. Ọ bụ onye Honorary Fellow nke University College London. 

## Ọrụ
Barlow malitere na Mahadum Kent na 1965 dị ka onye nkuzi na Classics.  mechara nweta nkwalite ka ọ bụrụ onye nkuzi dị elu ma bụrụ, n'ikpeazụ, onye isi nke ngalaba Classics n'ebe ahụ.  bụ Master nke Eliot College, Kent na ụlọ nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe na Eliot College a na-akpọ aha ya. Otu 'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya na 1986 bụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị Alan Davies onye kọwara Barlow, n'akwụkwọ ya nke afọ 2009 My favorite people and me: 1978-1988, dị ka onye nkuzi kachasị mma o nwere na Kent ka ọ na-akọwa ya dị ka "onye na-etinye aka, na onye maara ihe na [onye] kpaliri itinye aka na isiokwu ya, ihe nkiri oge ochie".

Barlow bụ onye otu Soroptimist International ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke alaka Canterbury na 1986-1987.   nyere ya Honorary Fellowship na Mahadum College London na 1988. [1]

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Ihe oyiyi nke Euripides*. London
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Sophocles' Ajax na Euripides' Heracles", *Ramus* 10 (2), 112-128.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Structure and Dramatic Realism in Euripides' Heracles", Greece & Rome" 29 (2) 115-125. *Gris na Rom" 29 (2) 115-125. *
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Euripides Ụmụ nwanyị Trojan*. Warminster, Aris & Phillips.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Stereotype and Reversal in Euripides' Medea", Greece & Rome 36 (2), 158-171.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] *Euripides: Heracles*. Warminster, Aris & Phillips.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Patricia Baker

**Patricia "Patty" Anne Baker** FSA bụ onye America na-amụ banyere ihe ochie na agụmakwụkwọ.  bụ Onye isi nke Ngalaba nke Classical & Archaeological Studies na Mahadum Kent na Onye isi nkuzi na Classical and Archaeological ọmụmụ.

## Ọrụ
Baker nwere nzere MA na Classics site na Mahadum Florida State na Roman Frontier Studies site na Machị Newcastle .   nwetara PhD ya na Classics na 2000, kwa site na Mahadum Newcastle, na isiokwu nke 'Nlekọta Ọgwụ maka Ndị Agha Rom na Rhine, Danube na British Frontiers site na narị afọ nke mbụ ruo nke atọ AD' [1]

Baker  onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke usoro 'Medicine and the Body in Antiquity', nke Routledge bipụtara.

A họpụtara ya dị ka Fellow nke Society of Antiquaries nke London na 16 Febụwarị 2006. 

## Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ
 

* Baker, P. A., Nijdam, H., na van't Land, K. (ed) 2011. Ọgwụ na oghere: Ahụ, gburugburu na ókèala n'oge ochie na oge etiti (Ịhụ oge ochie 4). [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Archaeology of Medicine na Greek-Roman World. New York, Cambridge University Press.   ISBN&nbsp;
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 'Ọgwụ'. Na: Millett, M., Revell, L. na Moore, A. (ed.). *Akwụkwọ Oxford nke Roman Britain*. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 555-572.   ISBN&nbsp;
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 'Ịhụ Ahụike: Asclepia na Ntọala ha'. *Okpukpe n'Alaeze Ukwu Rom* 3, 143-163.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 'Ịmata njikọ dị n'etiti echiche ndị Rom nke 'ikuku dị ọcha' na ahụike anụ ahụ na nke uche na ogige Pompeian (ihe dị ka 150 BC-AD 79): A Multi-Sensory Approach to Ancient Medicine'. World Archaeology [Online].

## Njikọ mpụga
 

* Ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Patty Baker na Coffee & Circuses Podcast

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dahiru Yahaya

**Dahiru Yahaya** (30 June 1947 - 3 February 2021) bụ onye nkuzi Naijiria, onye nkuzi na ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, onye bụ prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere mere eme, na onye isi nke Ngalaba Akụkọ Ihe mere eme na Mahadum Bayero, Kano.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
 mụrụ Dahiru na Kano Nigeria, Ọ nwetara nzere Bachelor of Arts na History na Abdullahi Bayero College, nke bụzi Ahmadu Bello University Zaria na 1970 na nzere Doctor of Philosophy (Diplomatic History) na Mahadum Birmingham United Kingdom na 1975. 

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka ọdịmma ọha na eze n'okpuru Gọọmentị Ógbè Northern na Kaduna, ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka Onye Nchịkwa n'okpuru gọọmentị steeti Kano, Dahiru sonyeere Ngalaba Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke Arts na Islamic Studies Bayero University, Kano na 1970 ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ ndụ ya niile.

## Ọnwụ
 nwụrụ na Wednesday 3 February 2021 mgbe ọ rịasịrị ọrịa nwa oge na Kano State, Nigeria.

## Ihe odide

**Dahiru Yahaya** (30 June 1947 - 3 February 2021) bụ onye nkuzi Naijiria, onye nkuzi na ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, onye bụ prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere mere eme, na onye isi nke Ngalaba Akụkọ Ihe mere eme na Mahadum Bayero, Kano.
Shadi Bartsch

**Shadi Bartsch-Zimmer** (amụrụ na Machị 17, 1966) bụ onye agụmakwụkwọ America ma bụrụkwa Helen A. Regenstein Distinguished Service Professor of Classics na Mahadum Chicago .   bụbu prọfesọ na Mahadum California, Berkeley [1] na Mahadum Brown ebe ọ bụ W. Duncan MacMillan II Prọfesọ nke Classics na 2008-2009. 

Shadi Bartsch

## Ndụ
Bartsch bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye UN na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba ma nọrọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata na London, Geneva (ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na International School of Geneva), Tehran, Jakarta, na Fiji Islands. O nwetara B.A. *summa cum laude* na Mahadum Princeton na 1987 na ma MA na Ph.D. (1992) na Mahaduma California, Berkeley na Latin na classics, n'otu n'otu. Ọ lụrụ onye isi oche nke Mahadum Chicago na onye mgbakọ na mwepụ Robert Zimmer site na 2011 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 2023.

## Ọrụ
Bartsch enyewo aka na agụmakwụkwọ oge ochie  n'akụkụ nke akwụkwọ na ọdịbendị nke Julio-Claudian Rom, akwụkwọ akụkọ oge ochie, Roman stoicism, na ọdịnala oge ochie.  E nyere ya Quantrell Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching na College na 2000 na Faculty Award for Excellense in Graduate Teaching n'afọ 2006 na Mahadum Chicago.  nyere ya ACLS Fellowship na 1999 [1] na Guggenheim Fellowship na 2007. [2]  rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onyeisi oche nke Faculty Board nke Mahadum Chicago Press site na 2006 ruo 2008 [1] na onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke Classical Philology site na 2000 ruo 2004 na 2014 gaa n'ihu.  họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi nke Institute on the Formation of Knowledge [1] ma bụrụkwa onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ KNOW: A Journal on the Formations of Knowledge . [2]

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

* Nkọwapụta akwụkwọ akụkọ oge ochie: Onye na-agụ ya na ọrụ nke nkọwa ya na Heliodorus na Achilles Tatius (1989) 
* Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị na-ege ntị: Ihe nkiri na Doublespeak site na Nero ruo Hadrian (1994) 
* *Echiche na Cold Blood: Ịgụ Agha Obodo Lucan.* (1998)
* *Oxford Encyclopedia of Rhetoric.*  (dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Thomas Sloane, Heinrich Plett, na Thomas Farrell, 2001) 
* *Erotikon: Essays on Eros, Ancient and Modern*, (dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Thomas Bartscherer, 2005) 
* Mirror of the Self: Mmekọahụ, Ịmata Onwe Onye, na Anya na Alaeze Ukwu Rom Mbụ (2006) 
* *Ekphrasis* (mbipụta pụrụ iche nke Classical Philology, dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Jas Elsner, 2007) 
* Seneca na Self, (dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na David Wray, 2009) 
* Persius: A Study in Food, Philosophy, and the Figural (2015; onye mmeri nke Charles J. Goodwin award) 
* The Cambridge Companion to Seneca, dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Alessandro Schiesaro, 2015) 
* The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Nero, (dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Kirk Freudenburg na Cedric Littlewood, 2017) 
* The Chicago Seneca in Translation Series, (dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ usoro na Martha Nussbaum na Elizabeth Asmis, 2008-2017) 
* *Plato Na-aga China: The Greek Classics na Chinese Nationalism* (2023) 

## Nsụgharị

* *Medea nke Seneca*
* *Thyestes nke Seneca*
* *Phaedra nke Seneca*
* Virgil: *Aeneid* (2021) 

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Reginald Cline-Cole

**Reginald Akindele Cline-Cole** (onye amụrụ na Freetown, Sierra Leone), bụ onye nkuzi mahadum lara ezumike nká (ọkwa Associate Professor) na ọkà mmụta nke Developmental Geography .  Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na Mee 2021, a na-enyere ya aka ugbu a dị ka Senior Honorary Research Fellow na Centre of West African Studies, Mahadum Birmingham. Nke a bụ ihe akaebe nke akụ na ụba nke ahụmịhe ya na nka na mpaghara mmepe Afrịka.

## Ndụ na ọmụmụ ihe
Cline-Cole arụwo ọrụ dị ukwuu n'ọhịa nke nsogbu mmepe na mpaghara ime obodo, yana ọhịa na mmetụta ya na mmadụ. Ọ bụ otu oge onye isi nke Centre of West African Studies, Mahadum Birmingham (UK). Ọ kụziri na Mahadum Bayero, Naịjirịa na Mahadum Moi, Kenya. N'agbanyeghị ezumike nká ya, ọ ka na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ilekọta ụmụ akwụkwọ postgraduate (Masters na PhD).

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
Akwụkwọ Cline-Cole dere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya gụnyere:

* [ya na Yulong Ma, William A.Stubbings, Mohamed Abou-Elwafa Abdallah, Stuart Harrad]. Ebe a na-edozi ihe mkpofu dị ka isi iyi nke halogenated flame retardants na organophosphate esters na gburugburu ebe obibi: Nnyocha dị oke egwu na-elekwasị anya na ikuku na ala n'èzí. Science of the Total Environment, Mpịakọta 807, Akụkụ 1, 10 Febụwarị 2022, 150747.
* [ya na Yulong Ma, William A. Stubbings na Stuart Harrad]. Mmetụta mmadụ na halogenated na organophosphate flame retardants site na ọrụ nchịkwa e-wep - Nnyocha dị oke egwu. Mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, 115727, 2020.
* Bouquets na brickbats n'okporo ụzọ na-eduga na nnwere onwe na ọbụbụeze mmepe: nkọwa na 'Rethinking echiche nke mmepe onwe na ịdabere n'onwe ya n'Africa. African Review of Economics and Finance, 12 (1): 260-281, 2020.
* [ed. ya na Clare Madge] Ịsọ mpi Forestry na West Africa (Aldershot: Ashgate Press, 2000),
* Ịkwalite (Mmegide-) Ọhịa Ọha na Northern Nigeria ? "na Review of African Political Economy 24 (74), 1997,
* Ọhịa kpọrọ nkụ. Imepụta oké ọhịa na osisi ugbo na Naịjirịa", na M. Leach na R. Mearns [eds], Ụgha nke Ala: Ịgba Amamihe A Na-enweta Ihe ịma Aka na gburugburu ebe obibi Africa (James Currey na Heinneman, 1996) 

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Caroline Bammel

**Caroline Penrose Bammel**, FBA (née **Hammond**; 6 Julaị 1940 - 31 Ọktoba 1995), nke a makwaara dị ka **Caroline Hammond Bammel**. Ọ bụ onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụka, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, na agụmakwụkwọ, onye ọkachamara na akụkọ ihe mere mere eme nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst mbụ. Ọ bụ Fellow nke Girton College, Cambridge, site na 1968 ruo 1995, na Reader in Early Church History na Mahadum Cambridge site na 1992 ruo 1995.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
 mụrụ Bammel na 6 Julaị 1940 na Falmouth, Cornwall, England.  zutere nna ya, N. G. L. Hammond, mgbe ọ dị afọ ise ka ọ na-aga agha n'Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.

Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Clifton High School, mgbe ahụ ụlọ akwụkwọ onwe onye ụmụ nwanyị niile na Cliftón, Bristol .  'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1959, ọ banyere na Girton College, Cambridge, iji mụọ akwụkwọ ọdịnala. ndị nkuzi ya gụnyere Alison Duke na Robert Runcie . [1] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na klas nke abụọ Bachelor of Arts (BA) na 1962.

Bammel nọgidere na Girton College iji nyochaa "ịga n'ihu na nkwụsịtụ dị n'etiti ụwa 'nke ochie' nke ndị Gris na Latin na àgwà ọhụrụ ndị e butere ka ndị mmadụ nọ n'Alaeze Ukwu Rom ghọrọ Ndị Kraịst",  wee mechaa nzere Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) ya na 1966.  Onye nlekọta doctoral ya bụ Henry Chadwick . [1]  thesis ya bu 'The manuscript tradition of Origen's commentary on Romans in the Latin translation by Rufinus'. [1]

## Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ
 afọ agụmakwụkwọ 1965/1966, Bammel bụ onye nyocha Alexander von Humboldt na Mahadum Munich. 'ebe ahụ, o nwere ike ịga nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe gụsịrị akwụkwọ nke Bernhard Bischoff na-eduzi na hagiography.

Bammel laghachiri  Girton College, Cambridge, ma nwee mkpakọrịta nyocha maka afọ abụọ sochirinụ. 'afọ 1968, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke Girton College,  ma mee ya Enyi nkuzi kọleji na klas.  họpụtara ya dịka Onye nduzi ọmụmụ na nkà mmụta okpukpe n'afọ 1976. [1] 'afọ 1975, ọ sonyeere ndị ọrụ nke Faculty of Divinity; [1] ọ bụ osote onye nkuzi site na 1975 ruo 1980, onye nkuzi sitere na 1980 ruo 1992, na onye na-agụ akwụkwọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụka site na 1992. 

 Bammel metụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst oge mbụ. O nwere mmasị pụrụ iche na Origen, onye ọkà mmụta okpukpe ndị Gris, na ndị edemede Ndị Kraịst ndị ọzọ.  

'afọ 1994, a họpụtara Bammel ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke British Academy (FBA), ụlọ akwụkwọ mba United Kingdom maka ụmụ mmadụ na sayensị mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.

## Ndụ onwe onye
'afọ 1979, Caroline Hammond lụrụ Ernst Bammel.  mụtara asụsụ German mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na mahadum ma bụrụ onye na-eme nke ọma n'afọ ọ na-eme nnyocha na Germany. Ebe  bụ na di ya bụ onye German, ha na-asụkarị German n'ụlọ.  enweghị ụmụ ọ bụla.

### Ọnwụ
Mgbe  dị afọ iri anọ, a chọpụtara na Bammel nwere ọrịa kansa. 'abalị iri atọ na otu n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1995, mgbe ọtụtụ afọ gachara, ọ nwụrụ na Cambridge, England; ọ gbara afọ iri ise na ise.  liri ya n'ili ezinụlọ Bammel na Kessenich, Bonn, Germany.

## Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

* 
* 
* 
* 

## Ihe odide
Abdullah El Tayib

**Abdullah El Tayib,** onye a na-akpọkwa **<nowiki/>'Abd Allāh al-Tayyib al-Majdhūb** (2 June 1921 - 19 June 2003) bụ onye edemede Sudanese a ma ama na ọkà mmụta nke Akwụkwọ Sudan na Asụsụ Arabic. A mụrụ ya na Tamirab,  obodo dị nso na Ad-Dāmar na Sudan, n'oge Anglo-Egyptian condominium ma nweta agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya na Kassala, Ad-Damar na Berber. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Gordon Memorial College (nke bụzi Mahadum nke Khartoum), ọ gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya ruo mgbe ọ nwetara PhD na School of Oriental and African Studies, Mahadum London, na 1950.

El Tayib nọ n'ọkwá agụmakwụkwọ na nchịkwa na mahadum dị na Khartoum, Juba na Kano, Nigeria. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Arab Language League of Sudan na onye otu Arabic Language Academy na Cairo, Egypt. A raara ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ya nye akụkọ ihe mere eme na mmepe nke uri Arabic site na tupu oge Islam ruo n'oge a, yana mbipụta nke akụkọ ọdịnala nke Sudan.

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A họpụtara El Tayib na mbụ dị ka Dean nke Faculty of Arts (1961-1974) wee bụrụ Onye isi oche (1974-1975) nke Mahadum nke Khartoum. Mgbe nke  gasịrị, ọ bụ onye nduzi mbụ nke Mahadum Juba (1975-1976) na onye guzobere na onye isi nke Abdullahi Bayero College (1964-1966) nke mesịrị ghọọ Mahadum Bayero Kano na Naịjirịa.

Ebe nyocha El Tayib bụ asụsụ Arabic, a na-ewerekwa ya dịka otu n'ime ndị ọkà mmụta kachasị mkpa nke akwụkwọ na asụsụ Arabic na narị afọ nke 20. Otu n'ime ọrụ ya a ma ama bụ A Guide to Understanding Arabic Poetry, nnukwu akwụkwọ e dere ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ na ise, nke e nyere ya King Faisal Prize for Arabic Language and Literature n'afọ 2000.  otuto ha maka ọrụ ya, ndị ọkàikpe nke ihe nrite a dere, sị: "A na-ewere mpịakọta atọ mbụ dị ka nyocha zuru oke a maara banyere ihe osise, ụda, ịdị n'otu na ihe ndị ọzọ nke uri Arabic kemgbe oge ndị Alakụba. Mpịakọta nke anọ - ihe odide dị ịrịba ama nke ihe karịrị 1,500 - gụnyere nkọwa zuru ezu nke ọrụ nke ndị nkatọ Arab oge ochie na nke oge a, mmepe nke uri Arabic site na narị afọ na mmetụta ya na ndị Europe na-ede uri site na Dante ruo Andrew Marvel, Blake. "

 ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ, a makwaara El Tayib dị ka onye na-ede uri, onye na-eme egwuregwu na onye na- dere edemede banyere ọdịbendị Afrịka.    nke Akụkọ ọdịnala Sudanese Heroes of Arabia, [1] Akụkọ ọdịnala sitere na Northern Sudan [2] na akụkọ ya sitere na Sands of Africa  ka nwunye ya, Griselda El Tayib, onye na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye na-ese ihe na Britain-ese ihe osise.  na-echetakwa ya maka ọtụtụ Mgbasa ozi redio ya, na-akọwa asụsụ na ozi nke Koran'an n'ime afọ 35.

Iji kwado ihe ndị  rụzuru, Mahadum nke Khartoum guzobere 'Profesọ Abdallah El Tayeb Institute for the Arabic Language' na 1992. 

## Hụkwa

* Akwụkwọ Sudan
* Akwụkwọ Arabic
* Ndepụta nke ndị edemede Sudan
* Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Majdhub

## Ihe odide

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] ''Abụ uri Sudan nke oge a: Anthology''. Lincoln, NE, USA.   ISBN&nbsp;

## Njikọ mpụga

* "''Nwa Sultan"''*,* akụkọ sitere na El Tayib's Folk Tales from the Northern Sudan, 2016
Abdul Mannan Choudhury

**Abdul Mannan Choudhury** (amụrụ na 1 Jenụwarị 1948) bụ onye Bangladesh agụmakwụkwọ, onye nkuzi na onye na-alụ ọgụ maka nnwere onwe nke agha nnwere onwe 1971 nke Bangladesh . Ọ bụ ugbu a osote onye isi nke Mahadum Ụwa nke Bangladesh .   bụbu prọfesọ na prọfesụ na Mahadum nke Dhaka . [1]Ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị ndụmọdụ nke National Council for Freedom Fighters, Onye isi oche nke Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatun Nesa Mujib Parishad & Swadinata Shikkoh Parishad, Honorary Fellow nke Bangla Academy na onye mmeri nke ọtụtụ ihe nrite ọla edo maka agụmakwụkwọ, nchịkwa na agha nnwere onwe. Naanị n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, otu ụlọ ọrụ mba ọzọ kpebiri ya dị ka onye njikwa kachasị mma n'afọ.

A mụrụ Choudhury na Comilla District nke Bangladesh. Ọ gụsịrị PhD ya na London, MBA ya na Manchester Business School  na Master of Commerce na Mahadum Dhaka . 

## Ọrụ

### Nkà mmụta
Choudhury jere ozi dị ka onye isi nke ngalaba ahụ, onye isi agụmakwụkwọ na onye otu na Mahadum Bayero na Naịjirịa. Dị ka osote prọfesọ ọ sonyeere Mahadum Dhaka na 1978. Ọ bụ onye isi nke Mahadum nke Dhaka site na 1987 ruo 1989.  Site na 1989 ruo 1992, ọ bụ Prọfesọ nke Nchịkwa na Mahadum Dhaka. N'afọ 1992, a kwalitere ya dị ka Prọfesọ Selection Grade of Management. 'abalị iri na abụọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2005, ndị isi Mahadum Dhaka họpụtara Choudhury dị ka onye isi oche mbụ nke Ngalaba Nchịkwa Ozi (MIS). [1] Site na 2005 ruo 2012, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Prọfesọ Selection Grade na Ngalaba Management Information Systems (MIS), Mahadum Dhaka.

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onyeisi oche nke Ngalaba Nchịkwa, Mahadum nke Dhaka site na 1992 ruo 1995. Ọ bụ onye guzobere onyeisi oche nke National Institute of Business Administration & Information Science (2000) na Institute of Business Management & Information Systems (1998).

Ọ bụ onye guzobere onye nduzi nke Evening MBA Program,  Ngalaba Nlekọta, Mahadum Dhaka. Site  2007 ruo 2010 ọ bụ osote onye isi nke Mahadum Ụwa nke Bangladesh . [1] N'afọ 2012 ọ sonyeere ọzọ dị ka osote onye isi nke Mahadum Ụwa nke Bangladesh ma ruo ugbu a ọ na-ejide otu ọkwa ahụ.

### Nchịkwa
A họpụtara Choudhury dị ka onye isi oche nke National Management Association na 1996.  bụbu onye nduzi nke Bangladesh Commerce Bank Ltd na 1998.  bụ onye otu Kọmitii Ego, Mahadum Dhaka (1998-1999), National Board of Drugs and Narcotics, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of Bangladesh (1999), Prison Reforms Committee, Ministry of Social Welfare and Government of Bangladesh (1998). [1] Ọ bụ onye otu ndụ nke Manchester Business School Association, Association of British Council Scholars na National Management Association of Bangladesh na ọtụtụ òtù ndị ọzọ na-ahụ maka ọdịbendị.

## Enyemaka na Agha Nnwere Onwe Bangladesh
Choudhury bụ akụkụ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bangladesh Liberation War 1971. Ọ bụ onye na-alụ ọgụ maka nnwere onwe ma sonye n'ọtụtụ òtù metụtara Bangladesh Liberation War .   bụ onye ndụmọdụ nke National Council for Freedom Fighters . [1]

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ahmad Bamba

**Sheikh Ahmad Muhammad Ibrahim Bamba** ( 1940 – 7 January 2022)  ( *Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad*) was a Ghanaian Islamic scholar. He worked as a lecturer at Bayero University, Kano. He taught Hadith Sahih al-Bukhari in his Mosque (Darul Hadis (Home of Hadith)) at Tudun Yola Kano State Nigeria. he was called Qala Haddasana, a phrase he mentioned often during his teaching.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Sheikh Dr. Ahmad Bamba n'afọ 1940. A zụlitere ya na Alabar A.E.B. ma ọ bụ Nguwan Gonjawa, ógbè dịpụrụ adịpụ na obodo Kumasi nke Ghana. Nna ya bụ Muhammad Ibrahim Bamba na nne ya bụ Hajia Khadijah (Mma Adizatu) na Hajia Fatima (Mma Hajia), ụmụ nwanyị nke Mma Gyamata, onye bụ nwa nwanyị nke ọkà mmụta na onye isi mbụ nke obodo Gonja na Kumasi, Mallam Sani.

Agụmakwụkwọ mbụ ya nke Islam bịara na Wataniyya n'okpuru nkuzi nke Sufi, Alhaji Baba Al-Waiz (Babal-Waiz) na Kantudu. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'okpuru nkuzi ụlọ nna ya. Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence) wee malite na *Al - Ishmawiy* n'okpuru ntụziaka nke Mallam Amadu Langonto (nwa Baba Ibrahim / Ibrah na Imam nke Gonja). O mechara gụọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru onye Sunni mbụ revivalist na Kumasi, Sheikh Abdul Samad Habibullah . Ụmụ klas ya gụnyere Mallam Imrana Musah, onye isi mpaghara Ashanti nwụrụ anwụ Imam, onye isi obodo Wataniyya ugbu a na onye nwụrụ anwụ Ķhåĺifs, Mallam Muntari, onye isi Imam nke obodo Dagomba ugbu a, Alhaji Lawal nke Baba Abbas (nke a maara dị ka Alhaji Nuhu Abbas), Mallam Zakari nke Alhaji Noah Kotokoli, Ustaz Umar, Imam nke obodo Yadiga, Alhajii Siidi, Mallam Muhammad Danraz, na Mallam Dan Azumi.

Onye ọrụ ibe ya Mallam Muntari dụrụ ya ọdụ ka ya na Sheikh Abdul-Samad mụọ ihe, mgbe o mere mkpesa banyere ebe dị anya site na Alabar ruo Accra Town (Oforikrom) ebe onye nkuzi ya Mallam Amadu bi. Muntari anọwo na-agụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru ụlọ akwụkwọ Sheikh Abdul Samad.

Dị ka Muntari si kwuo, Bamba n'akụkụ ya mụtara ịkwa akwa na imepụta ihe site na Mallam Awudu, Onye isi obodo Grunshi na Sissala na Kumasi. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-etinye aka na azụmaahịa ehi nke ọ mụtara site na Muntari onye ọrụ nna ya bụ ịzụ ahịa ehi.

N'agbanyeghị itinye aka na azụmaahịa, o weere agụmakwụkwọ ya n'ụzọ siri ike. Mgbe ha mụtachara ihe site n'aka Sheikh Abdul Samad, ndị nkuzi Ijipt nke gọọmentị ha kwadoro bịara Kumasi wee guzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ Markaz Al-Sharif. Bamba na onye ọrụ ibe ya Muntari debanyere aha. Ndị nkuzi ya chọpụtara na Bamba nwere ikike pụrụ iche. E nyere ya ohere ịmụ ihe n'Ijipt. Ọ nọrọ naanị otu ọnwa mgbe o kpebisiri ike ịmụ Hadith na Mahadum Islam nke Madinah ebe ọ nwetara BA, MA na PhD.

Bamba so na ụmụ akwụkwọ Sheikh Hamad Bin Muhammad Al Ansaari.   Mahadum Bayaro dị na Kano tụrụ aro ka Bamba bụrụ nnukwu Muhadith, nke nabatara ya ma nọrọ dị ka onye nkuzi na onye ọkà mmụta ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ.

## Ọrụ
Ọ bụ onye nkuzi na Mahadum Bayero maka ngalaba nke ọmụmụ Islam ebe ọ kụzikwaara Hadith. Nke a dugara n'ịmepụta ụlọ alakụba Darul Hadith ' (Ụlọ Hadith) ebe ọ gara n'ihu na nkuzi ya mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká.

## Ọnwụ
 nwụrụ na Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital na Kano State na 7 Jenụwarị 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ 82. 

## Ihe odide
Abdulhamid Isa Dutse

**Abdulhamid Isa Dutse** (28 Disemba 1960 - 5 Ọktoba 2020) bụ onye Naijiria na-ahụ maka ọrịa obi, na onye ndụmọdụ, onye bụ Prọfesọ nke Ọgwụ, na onye bụbu onye isi ahụike nke Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH).

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Abdulhamid na Disemba 1960 na Unguwar Gini, Kano Municipal Local Government Area nke Kano State. Ọ gara Ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị pụrụ iche nke Kwalli, Kano na 1966 ma mesịa sonye na Magwan Primary School.  gakwara Rumfa College, Kano n'etiti afọ 1972 na 1977, ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Ahmadu Bello University Zaria dị ka dọkịta na 1982.

## Ọrụ
Abdulhamid malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi na-eto eto ruo onye isi ndebanye aha na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello Zaria n'etiti afọ 1984 na 1987. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Mahadum Lagos State n'etiti afọ 1987 na 1988, na 1989 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na United Kingdom na St Bartholomew's Hospital na Hammer Smith Hospital.

Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ na Kano State na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọgwụ steeti Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital na Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital n'etiti afọ 1989 na 1992.

Gọvanọ Ali Sa'ad Birnin-Kudu họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Kọmishọna nke Ahụike na Jigawa Steeti n'etiti afọ 1992 na 1994 ebe ọ sonyeere Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital na 1994. Abdulhamid bụ onye nlekọta nke nnwale ọgwụ Pfizer Inc. na ụmụaka na-arịa ọrịa siri ike na 1996 (*Abdullahi v. Pfizer, Inc.*).

A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Dean Faculty of Medicine, Bayero University Kano na 1998 ma bụrụkwa onye isi nchịkwa ahụike nke Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH) n'etiti afọ 2003 na 2011. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . 

Abdulhamid nyere aka na mbido mbụ a na-etinye akụrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ọha na eze, [aha a chọrọ] ma dee ọtụtụ akwụkwọ gbasara nsogbu ahụike.  

## Ọnwụ
Abdulhamid nwụrụ  5 Ọktoba 2020 mgbe ọ rịasịrị ọrịa nwa oge na Kano Steeti, Naịjirịa

## Ihe odide

Òtù:1960 births
Ibrahim Maraachli

**Ibrahim Maraachli** or Meraachli () (27 January 1937 – 15 September 2004) was a Lebanese television, radio and stage actor and comedian. He took part in a great number of plays on Lebanese television and stage for three decades. He was best known for Lebanese made TV series such as *Al mouaallima wal oustaz* (The teacher and the professor), "Ibrahim Afandi" and "Captain Bob".

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ọrụ ya n'afọ ndị 1960 site na ọrụ na ihe nkiri ndị Ijipt na Lebanọn.  ahụ, ya na onye ama ama na-eme ihe ọchị na onye na-ede egwuregwu Hassan Alaa Eddin nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Chouchou ma ọ bụ Shoushou rụkọtara ọrụ mgbe onye nke ikpeazụ ahụ guzobere National Theatre (nke a maara dị ka Al Masrah al Watani المسرح الوطني) na ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Chouchou.  rụrụ ọrụ na redio karịsịa na eserese na-atọ ọchị, ọ bụkwa onye a ma ama na ọrụ ya na telivishọn mba Lebanọn maka ọtụtụ usoro telivisheneng a ma ama yana n'olu nke ọtụtụ eserese.

## Ihe nkiri

* Chouchou na Sofar (Master Chouchou in Sawfar) شوشو في صوفر
* Akh ya baladna آ يا بلدنا
* Funduq al Sa'aada
* Chouchou wal Malyoun (Chouchou na Nde) 
* Adas wa Caviar (Beans na Caviar) عدس وكافيار
* Hait el Jiran (Mgbidi nke ndị agbata obi) حيط الجيران
* Weslet lal 99 - CSLLL
* Kwụsị Madrasat Bob (Stop Bob's School) Stوب مدرسة بوب
* El Cowboy Marra min Huna (The Cowboy Passed from Here) الكاوبوي مر من ና

## Ihe nkiri

; Ihe nkiri

* Antar Yaghzou al Sahraa' عنتر Dengriwu الصحراء
* Badawiyyah fi Paris بد في باريس
* Ajmal Ayyam Hayati
* Al Ukhwa al Gurabaa' الأخوه الغرباء
* Paris wal Hobb باريس والحب
* Maw'ed maa'l Hayat si

; Telivishọn

* *Captain Bob* كابتن بوب
* *Ibrahim Efendi* إبراهيم ف ف فڕێ
* *Al mouaallima wal oustaz* (Onye nkuzi na prọfesọ) المعلمة descoreestاذ
* *Burj el Hubb* bụ ụzọ
* *Secreterat al Baba* سكرتيرة البابا
* *Al Layl al Tawil* Trans
* *Ayaam al Dirasa* sinadọ
* Ya na Mudeer يا مدير
* *Masrah al Fukahah* مسرح القكاهة
* *Al Aghani wal Ma'aani* الأغاني والمعاني
* ... na ndị ọzọ

; Olu na-agafe

* Kimba ọdụm ọcha - Al Layth al Abiad الليث الأبيض
* Onye na-enyocha mbara igwe - Ghuzat min al Fadaa' غزاة من الفضاء
* *Treasure Island* - Jazirat al Kanz - جزيرة الكنز
* N'abalị ndị Arab: Sinbad's Adventures - Mughaamaraat Sindibaad - مغامرات سندباد
* ..na ndị ọzọ

## Ihe odide

**Ibrahim Maraachli** or Meraachli () (27 January 1937 – 15 September 2004) was a Lebanese television, radio and stage actor and comedian. He took part in a great number of plays on Lebanese television and stage for three decades. He was best known for Lebanese made TV series such as *[[Al Mouaallima Wal Oustaz (The teacher and the professor)|Al mouaallima wal oustaz]]* (The teacher and the professor), "Ibrahim Afandi" and "Captain Bob".
Paul Newman (onye na-asụ asụsụ)

**Paul Newman** (amụrụ n'afọ 1937) bụ onye America na-amụ asụsụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọmụmụ asụsụ Africa. Ọ na-ede banyere Asụsụ Hausa nke Naịjirịa na ezinụlọ asụsụ Chadic. O dere Modern Hausa-English Dictionary (1977), nke ya na nwunye ya, Roxana Ma Newman, dere, na The Hausa Language: An Encyclopedic Reference Grammar (2000). Ọ bụ onye guzobere *Journal of African Languages and Linguistics*, akwụkwọ akụkọ na ngalaba ọmụmụ asụsụ Africa.

Ọ kụziri na Mahadum Yale, Mahadum Leiden, na Centre for the Study of Nigerian Languages na Kano" id="mwFg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bayero University Kano">Mahadum Bayero na Kano, Naijiria. Ọ bụ Prọfesọ a ma ama ugbu a na Ngalaba nke Asụsụ na Mahadum Indiana mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ ugboro abụọ dị ka onyeisi oche nke ngalaba ahụ.

Newman bụ onye nkwado siri ike nke echiche nke onye nkuzi ya, Joseph Greenberg, ma bipụta ọrụ iji gbachitere nhazi Greenberg nke asụsụ Africa nke akpọrọ On Being Right.

Newman nwekwara mmasị na mmekọrịta nke asụsụ na iwu ma bụrụ onye nkwado siri ike nke Nnwere onwe obodo. Na mgbakwunye na nzere na anthropology na asụsụ ọ nwere JD (IU Bloomington, 2003)  ma bụrụ onye otu Indiana state bar.

## Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

* 1977. Mụ na Roxana Ma Newman. *Modern Hausa-English Dictionary / Sabon Kamus Na Hausa Zuwa English.* Ibadan, Nigeria: Oxford University Press.
* 1980. *Nchịkọta nke Chadic n'ime Afroasiatic.* Leiden: Onye nkuzi Pers Leiden.
* 1990. *Nkọwapụta na Okwu dị iche iche na Chadic.* Dordrecht: Foris.
* 1995. *On Being Right: Greenberg's African LingPaul Newman (linguist)uistic Classification and the Methodological Principles Which Underlie It.* Bloomington: Institute for the Study of Nigerian Languages and Cultures, African Studies Program, Indiana University.
* 2000. *Asụsụ Hausa: Asụsụ Encyclopedic.* New Haven: Yale University Press.
* 2001. Mụ na Martha Ratliff (ndị nchịkọta). *Ọrụ Ọhịa Asụsụ.* Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
* 2002. Chadic na Hausa Linguistics: Akwụkwọ ahọpụtara nke Paul Newman, na Commentaries, nke Philip J. Jaggar na H. Ekkehard Wolff dezigharịrị. Köln: Rudiger Köppe Verlag.
* 2004. *Iwu Klingenheben na Hausa.* Köln: Rudiger Köppe Verlag.
* 2007. *A Hausa-English Dictionary.* New Haven: Yale University Press.
* 2022.  *Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Asụsụ Hausa. Nrụzigharị na Ụzọ Ndị Dị Ndụ Ugbu a.* Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

## Ihe odide

**Paul Newman** (amụrụ n'afọ 1937) bụ onye America na-amụ asụsụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọmụmụ asụsụ Africa. Ọ na-ede banyere Asụsụ Hausa nke Naịjirịa na ezinụlọ asụsụ Chadic. O dere Modern Hausa-English Dictionary (1977), nke ya na nwunye ya, Roxana Ma Newman, dere, na The Hausa Language: An Encyclopedic Reference Grammar (2000). Ọ bụ onye guzobere *Journal of African Languages and Linguistics*, akwụkwọ akụkọ na ngalaba ọmụmụ asụsụ Africa.


## Njikọ mpụga

* ''Akwụkwọ Asụsụ na Nchekwa'' Biology
* Akụkọ ndụ na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Mahadum Indiana
* Ajụjụ ọnụ na Paul Newman site na Alan S. Kaye site na *Semiotica*

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lydia Baumbach

**Lydia Baumbach** (1924 - 9 Febụwarị 1991) bụ onye ọkà mmụta oge ochie nke South Africa, nke a maara karịsịa maka ọrụ ya n'ọhịa ọmụmụ Mycenaean . 

## Oge ọ malitere
 mụrụ Lydia Baumbach na Stellenbosch, South Africa, na 1924, n'ezinụlọ ndị ozi ala ọzọ Germany jikọtara ya na Rhenish Mission.

## Mmụta
Baumbach gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ụmụ nwanyị Stellenbosch Rhenish ruo 1942.  gụrụ akwụkwọ M.A.s Mahadum Stellenbosch, nweta M.A. abụọ dị iche, otu na Latịn na otu na Grik; maka nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị a, e nyere ya Abe Bailey Scholarship.   1955 ruo 1957 ọ gara Mahadum Cambridge dị ka nwa akwụkwọ na Newnham College; n'oge a ọ mụrụ Linear B script n'okpuru nlekọta nke John Chadwick, nke ọ ga-anọgide na-elekwasị anya na nyocha ya n'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ.

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 1947, Baumbach malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Mahadum Stellenbosch dị ka onye nkuzi; mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Cambridge, ọ malitere ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi na Mahadum Rhodes, ebe e buliri ya n'ọkwa ka ọ bụrụ onye nkuzi dị elu n'afọ 1959.  kwagara na Mahadum Pretoria nwa oge wee bụrụ Onye nkuzi Ukwu na Mahadim Cape Town na 1965, ebe a họpụtara ya dị ka Onye isi oche nke Classics na 1976; ọ nọgidere n'ọkwa a ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1988.  kụziri ma asụsụ Latin na Grik na akwụkwọ, ọ bụkwa onye ọkà okwu ọha na eze a ma ama, na-enye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ n'oge ọkọchị na njem nleta nke saịtị Grik maka Swan Hellenic Tours; ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ na Classical Association of South Africa, nke ọ bụ onye isi oche ya na 1983-1984, na-aghọ nwanyị mbụ mere ya.  

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Obituary na Acta Classica (1991) E debere ya na  Wayback Machine
* 'Lydia Baumbach's Contribution to Mycenaean Studies' E debere ya na  Wayback Machine, nke John Chadwick dere (1991) 
*
Mansur Muhtar

**Mansur Mukhtar** (amụrụ na 21 Septemba 1959) bụ Onye Naijiria na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba nke jere ozi dị ka Minista na-ahụ maka ego na kọmitii nke Onye isi ala Umaru Yar'Adua site na 17 Disemba 2008  ruo Machị 2010 mgbe onye isi ala Goodluck Jonathan gbasara kọmitii ya. 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Muhtar na 21 Septemba 1959, na Kano. Ọ gara King's College, Lagos, na Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria ebe ọ nwetara B.Sc. Akụ na ụba na 1980. O nwetara nzere masta na akụ na ụba na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mmepe na Mahadum Cambridge, United Kingdom na 1983, na PhD na akụ na ndụ na Mahadum Sussex, Brighton na Febụwarị 1988. Mukhtar bụ onye isi nke ngalaba akụ na ụba na onye nkuzi na Mahadum Bayero, Kano, site na 1988 ruo 1990. 

## Ọrụ

### Mmalite mbụ
Muhtar rụrụ ọrụ na Central Bank of Nigeria dị ka onye enyemaka Economist (1980-81), na dị ka onye na-enyere onye nkuzi aka / onye na-akụzi ihe, na 1981 na 1982 na Mahadum Bayero, Kano.

Muhtar bụ onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche / onye enyemaka nke minista nke Ọrụ Ugbo na Akụ na Ụzụ (1990-1992). Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na World Bank (1992-2000) n'ọrụ dị iche iche.  bụ osote onye isi njikwa na United Bank for Africa n'etiti July 2000 na March 2001, ma mesịa bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa na African Development Bank na Tunis.

### Minista na-ahụ maka ego, 2008-2010
A họpụtara Muhtar ka ọ bụrụ minista na-ahụ maka ego na kọmitii nke Onye isi ala Umaru Yar'Adua na 17 Disemba 2008.  'ime mgbanwe nke ndị isi na 2010, a nọchiri ya. [1]

### Ụlọ Akụ̀ Ụwa, 2011-2014
Muhtar jere ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke World Bank site na 2011 ruo 2014.  Nhọpụta ya n'ọkwa oge niile a na Washington bụ n'ihi ịmepụta oche ọzọ maka Africa na bọọdụ nke World Bank Group; Africa mechara nwee oche atọ na bọọdụ ahụ site na Nọvemba 2010. Ọrụ Mansur  bọọdụ ahụ gụnyere ịtọ ntọala atụmatụ na ịnakwere ụkpụrụ na mmemme nke World Bank Group na steeti ndị otu ahụ, ịkwado iwu dị n'ime gụnyere ndị ọrụ mmadụ na nlekọta nke ihe ndị metụtara ọrụ nke otu ahụ.

### Ụlọ akụ mmepe nke Islam, 2014-dị ugbu a
'afọ 2014, Muhtar kwagara Jedda, Saudi Arabia, ebe ọ ghọrọ osote onye isi oche nke ọrụ mba nke Islamic Development Bank. 'afọ 2023, Odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations António Guterres họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị otu 22 nke Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) Movement. [1]

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mukhtar Atiku Kurawa

**Mukhtar Atiku Kurawa** bụ prọfesọ nke Inorganic Chemistry, onye nkuzi Naijiria, onye nchịkwa, na onye bụbu Rector nke Kano State Polytechnic, onye isi oche nke atọ nke Mahadum Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano. 

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Kurawa n'ụbọchị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1970, n'ógbè Kurawa, nke mpaghara gọọmentị ime Obodo Kano, nke Steeti Kano. Ọ gara Yolawa Islamiyya Primary School, Kano n'etiti 1976 na 1981, ọ gakwara Government Secondary School, Rano na Government Secondary school Kofar Nassarawa n'etiti 1981 na 1983 Kurawa gakwara Science Secondary School Dawakin Tofa n'etiti 1983 na 1986, Kurawa nwetara Bachelor of Science in Chemistry na Master of Science in Inorganic Chemistry site na Bayero University Kano 1991 na 1999 Kurawa nwetakwara Doctor of Philosophy in Inorganiq Chemistry.

## Ọrụ
Kurawa  onye nkuzi n'okpuru ngalaba sayensị nke Mahadum Bayero Kano, Ngalaba Chemistry ebe o nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ site na onye otu kọmitii, Onye nhazi ọkwa, ruo n'isi ngalaba Chemistry na 2011 wee ghọọ Dean, Ngalaba Sayensị na 2015 ma kwalite ya n'ọkwa prọfesọ nke Inorganic Chemistry n'otu afọ ahụ.

 Kano State Abdullahi Umar Ganduje họpụtara Kurawa ka ọ bụrụ Rector nke Kano State Polytechnic n'afọ 2016  ebe ọ jere ozi afọ anọ       ma họpụta ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi nke atọ nke Mahadum Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano na 2nd October 2020 site n'aka Kọmitii Na-achị Mahadum ahụ [4] [5] ebe ọ malitere ọrụ na 22nd October 2020.  bụkwa onye otu nke iri (10th) Governing Board nke Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB). [1] [2] [3] 15 [4] [5] [6] [7] 18 [4] [5] 20 [5] [6] [7]

Kurawa nwere ọtụtụ mbipụta n'ime na n'èzí Naịjirịa

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kabiru Bello Dungurawa

**Kabiru Bello Dungurawa** bụ onye nkuzi Naijiria, onye nchịkwa, na Rector nke Kano State Polytechnic.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Kabiru Bello DungurawaA mụrụ Kabiru na 10 Machị 1973, na Dungurawa Village, nke Dawakin Tofa Local Government Area, nke Kano State.  gara Dungurawa Primary School, Kano n'etiti afọ 1977 na 1983, ọ gakwara Government Junior Secondary School, Kwa n'etiti 1983 na 1986, ọ gakwara Dutse Teachers College (Grade II) n'etiti 1986 na 1989, Kabiru nwetara National Certificate in Education na Federal College of Education Katsina N'etiti afọ 1995 na 1998 ọ nwetakwara Bachelor of Arts na Hausa na Master of Education na Guidance na Counselling na Mahadum Bayero Kano 2003 na 2009 n'otu n'otu, Kabiru nwetakwara Doctor of Philosophy na Guidanza na Counseling na Mahaduma Ahmadu, Bello Zaria.

## Ọrụ
Kabiru malitere ọrụ ya na 1990 dị ka onye nkuzi klas n'okpuru Dawakin Tofa Local Government Education Authority ma mesịa sonye na Ministri Mmụta nke Kano State na 1996.  malitere ọrụ Mahadum  na 2007 n'okpuru Mahadum Bayero Kano na Ngalaba Mmụta, Faculty of Education ebe o nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ site na onye otu kọmitii, Onye nhazi ọkwa ruo Onye isi nke Ngalaba Mmụọ.

Kabiru jere ozi dị ka onye nkuzi nleta na Mahadum Yusuf Maitama Sule Kano, Mahadum Sayensị na Teknụzụ nke Kano, Wudil, Mahaduma Federal, Dutsin Ma, ọ bụkwa Onye nkuzi oge na Mahadum Skyline na Mahadim National Open nke Nigeria . 

 Kano State Abdullahi Umar Ganduje họpụtara Kabiru ka ọ bụrụ Rector nke Kano State Polytechnic n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020 onye nọchiri Prọfesọ Mukhtar Atiku Kurawa onye osote chancellor nke Mahadum Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano.   

A kwalitere Kabiru ka ọ bụrụ onye osote prọfesọ (Profesọ nke Sociology) site na Kansụl Na-achị Isi nke Mahadum Bayero Kano na 1st Ọktoba 2021 mana akụkọ na 9th Disemba, 2022 na akụkọ akụkọ nke Mahaduma Bayero Kano 

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Abdul Mannan Chowdhury (onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị)

**Abdul Mannan Chowdhury** (Bengali_language" id="mwDQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bengali language" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Bengali: আব্দুল মান্নান চৌধুরী), nke a makwaara site na Daak naam  (Bengalii: ছানু মিয়া), bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nhazi Bangladesh n'oge Agha Nnwere Onwe Bangladesh . Ọ bụ onye omeiwu, na-anọchite anya Awami League site na mpaghara Sylhet-21 . 

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Chowdhury n'ezinụlọ Ndị Alakụba Bengali nke Chowdhuries si Nabiganj na Habiganj (n'oge ahụ n'okpuru Mpaghara Sylhet). 

Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na 1935, na ụgbọ mmiri nke Calcutta. N'afọ 1936, ọ kwagara England.Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1939 ọ meghere Green Mask na Old Brompton Road, ọ bụkwa onye okenye a ma ama n'obodo ahụ bụ ezigbo enyi Shiekh Mujib, ebe Mujib ga-anọnyere ya mgbe ọ nọ na London. Ụlọ ya na Kensington na kọfị dị na Old Brompton Road bụ ebe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma keere òkè n'inyere ụmụ akwụkwọ Bangladesh aka ibi, mụọ ma chọta ebe obibi n'ikpeazụ maka nnwere onwe Bangladesh. N'ihi mgbalị ya, a gụrụ ụzọ dị elu aha ya na Bangladesh. Na ọpụpụ Mujibs ikpeazụ site na London, ọ makụrụ Mannan wee sị: 'Mannan, Shiekh Mujib achọghị ịdị ndụ ọzọ. O nweghị ikike ọ bụla ibi ndụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ lụghị ọgụ maka nnwere onwe nke ndị ya, na-anwụ n'ọgbọ agha ma na-alụso ndị na-erigbu mmadụ ọgụ dị mma karịa ndụ a. " Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, e gburu Mujib. Chowdhury laghachiri Bangladesh ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma n'inweta oche na mpaghara Sylhet-21 dị ka onye Awami League na-esote ntuli aka Bangladesh nke afọ 1973. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Mannan_Chowdhury_ (onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị) #/editor/1](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Mannan_Chowdhury_(politician)#/editor/1)

## Ihe odide
Nnyocha site na Mahadum Edinburg - Mmụọ nke "71: otu Agha nke Nnwere Onwe nke Bangladesh si na-enye Tower Hamlets nsogbu. https://era.ed.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/1842/1399/sglynn003.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ