open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Rosie Kelly

**Rosie Kelly** (amuru 16 Jenụwarị 2000) bụ onye otu egwuregwu rugby ọkachamara na New Zealand na onye egwuregwu rugby na-egwu ugbu a dị ka centre maka Parramatta Eels na NRL Women's Premiership .  

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Kelly na mpaghara West Coast nke South Island na obere obodo Hokitika . Ọ hụrụ rugby n'anya mgbe ọ dị obere ma soro ndị otu ụmụ nwoke na-egwuri egwu ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu.  Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke ụmụ nwanyị Christchurch ma nọrọ na afọ 12 mgbe ahọpụtara ya na Canterbury's Sevens squad na njedebe nke 2016.  Ọ bụ onyeisi nke XV mbụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na Afọ 13 ma bụrụ ọkachamara n'azụ azụ. 

## Ọrụ Rugby Union
Kelly bụ onye otu ndị otu egwuregwu Canterbury meriri Farah Palmer Cup 2017. Na Nọvemba 2020, ahọpụtara ya maka ndị otu NZ Barbarians ka ọ kpọọ Black Ferns na egwuregwu abụọ. 

Kelly was named in Matatū's squad for their inaugural season of Super Rugby Aupiki in November 2021. She made Canterbury's squad for the 2022 Farah Palmer Cup season, and started at fly-half in their opening match against Wellington.

Kelly gosipụtara na mmeri mbụ nke Matatū Super Rugby Aupiki ka ha na-emeri Blues 33–31 na mmalite nke oge 2023 .   Ọ gbakwara mbọ Super Rugby mbụ ya na agba ikpeazụ nke asọmpi ahụ, ndị isi Manawa meriri ndị isi Manawa 38–46.  Ọ malitere na njedebe ikpeazụ mgbe Matatọ meriri ndị mmeri na-agbachitere, Chiefs Manawa, iji nweta aha mbụ ha.  

Na 17 Eprel 2023, Kelly so na ndị egwuregwu 34 enyerela Black Ferns nkwekọrịta n'iwulite ha maka asọmpi World Rugby 2025 .   Na June, a kpọrọ ya aha na Black Ferns 30-player squad ka ọ bụrụ asọmpi na Pacific Four Series na O'Reilly Cup .   Ọ mere mpụta mbụ mba ụwa megide Australia na 29 June 2023 na Brisbane .   O mechara gosipụta n'akụkụ ya 21–52 mmeri ha meriri Canada na Pacific Four Series na Ottawa .   Egwuregwu ule Rosie Play 4 ruo ugbu a maka Black Ferns megide Australia (2), USA, Canada

## Ọrụ egwuregwu rugby
Na 9 Julaị 2024, ndị Parramatta Eels kwupụtara na ha abanyela Kelly na nkwekọrịta otu afọ maka oge 2024 National Rugby League Women . 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Elizabeth A. Widjaja

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ''Bambusa lako'', na Sydney
Dr. **Elizabeth Anita Widjaja** (amụrụ 1951) bụ onye isi nyocha nke taxonomy bamboo na Herbarium Bogoriense, Botany Division, Biological Research Center na Indonesian Institute of Sciences na Bogor, Indonesia .     Ọ na-enwe mmasị karịsịa na achara Indonesian na achara Malesian n'ozuzu ya, ma na-akwalite ịgha achara maka mgbochi nke mbuze . 

Dr. Widjaja kwuru n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, nke bamboo dị ka isi iyi nke biofuel, na:
 
A kọwara *Bambusa lako* (Timor black bamboo) wee kewapụ ya na ụdị bamboo ojii Indonesian *Gigantochloa atroviolacea* nke Prọfesọ Widjaja dere na 1997, dịka ọdịdị ya ( morphology ) dị iche. 

## Akwụkwọ

* *Identikit jenis-jenis bambu di Jawa* (ụdị bamboo dị na Java ) w/Kartikasari, SN (Sri Nurani), 2001,  
* *Identikit jenis-jenis bambu di Kepulauan Sunda Kecil* (ụdị bamboo nke obere agwaetiti Sunda ) w/Kartikasari, SN (Sri Nurani), 2001,  

## Ihe nrite

* Nturu ugo nke ubochi ihe di iche iche nke uwa, 1999, site n'aka Ministri gburugburu ebe obibi Indonesian steeti 
* Ihe nrite onye isi ala Indonesia, 2000 
* Harsberger Medal, maka ọmụmụ ethnobotanical (site na Society of the Ethnobotanist, India), 2001 

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Martha Loftin Wilson

**Martha Loftin Wilson (née, Loftin; Jenụwarị 18, 1834 - June 11, 1919) bụ onye ọrụ ozi ala ọzọ America na onye nchịkọta akụkọ, yana onye ọsụ ụzọ bi na Atlanta na onye nọọsụ na Agha Obodo America.[1]  A na-ewere ya dị ka "onye ndu kacha nwee mmetụta na Òtù Ndị Ozi Ala Ọzọ nke Nwanyị na Georgia".[2]  Wilson bụ onye dere ihe nkiri ụlọ ọgwụ na ihe omume nke agha.**

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Martha Eleanor Loftin na Clarke County, Alabama, Jenụarị 18, 1834. Ọ bụ onye Baptist malite na nwata, ebe e mekwara ya baptizim na 1845. [3]

Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Dayton Masonic Institute na Alabama . [3]

## Ọrụ
Na Nọvemba 14, 1850, ọ lụrụ John Stainback Wilson, MD. N'oge Agha Obodo America, ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ Richmond, Virginia, Camp Winder, na Camp Jackson,  ya na di ya, onye bụ dọkịta na-awa ahụ. N'oge ahụ, o dere akwụkwọ, Hospital Scenes and Incidents of the War, nke dị n'aka ndị na-ebipụta akwụkwọ, na ndokwa na ego ahụ ga-aga ndị ọrịa na ndị merụrụ ahụ.Akpọrọ ihe odide ahụ ọkụ na ọdịda Columbia, South Carolina.  Edebere akụkụ nke ihe odide mbụ ahụ n'isi nkuku nke Ụlọ Confederate na Atlanta.[3]  Dr. na Oriakụ Wilson nọ na Agha Jonesborough, ebe General William Sherman weghaara akụkụ nke iwu ahụ, na ndị merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu e zigara n'okpuru nlekọta Dr. na Mrs. Wilson na Macon, Georgia, na ndị na-emerụghị ahụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ndị ugwu. 

E jikọtara ọrụ ya na ọrụ nke odeakwụkwọ nke kọmitii etiti nke Women's Baptist Missionary Union of Georgia. Kọmitii etiti ahụ bụ nke ụlọ na ndị mba ọzọ nke Southern Baptist Convention haziri, na Nọvemba 19, 1878, na Atlanta, ya na Wilson dị ka onyeisi oche.  Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ Georgia Baptist Basket, akwụkwọ akụkọ ozi ala ọzọ e bipụtara na Louisville, Kentucky.  Wilson bụụrụ nwa oge onye isi otu Southside Woman's Christian Temperance Union na nke Women's Christian Association of Atlanta, nke o nyere aka n'ịhazi.  N'otu oge ahụ, ọ kụziiri otu nwa ọhụrụ klas nke 60 ruo 75 n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Sunday nke chọọchị ya.  Ọ bụ ezie na di ya nwụrụ n'August 2, 1892, ọ nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ ya n'akwụsịghị akwụsị.[4]

## Ndụ onwe onye
thumb|1919
Wilson bụ onye otu ụka Baptist nke abụọ site na nwata, ma na-ejikọta ya na ụlọ ọrụ nke ụka ahụ.  Ọ nwụrụ na June 11, 1919, na Atlanta, e wee lie ya n'ili Oakland nke obodo ahụ.  Ọ nwekwara nwa ya nwaanyị na atọ n’ime ụmụ ya ise [3]

## Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

* *Ihe nkiri ụlọ ọgwụ na ihe omume nke agha*

## Edensibia

### Onye e nyere ya

* 

### Akwụkwọ

* 

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Site na Onye Nsọ gaa na Onye mmehie: Onye ozi ala ọzọ ọsụ ụzọ gaa na Oziọma Mgbasa ozi: Ihe nketa nke Martha Loftin Wilson", Viewpoints: Georgia Baptist History, peeji nke 71-85&nbsp;

## Njikọ mpụga

* Martha Loftin WilsonnaChọta Ili
Martha Lucía Ospina Martínez

**Martha Lucía Ospina Martínez** bụ onye Colombia na-ahụ maka ọrịa na-efe efe na dọkịta bụ ọkachamara na nlekọta ahụike ọha na eze bụ onye nduzi nke National Institute of Health (INS) ruo ụbọchị ikpeazụ ya n'October 31, 2022 mgbe ọ gara rụọ ọrụ maka Omic Sconces Laboratory . nwa amaala Cali, ọ na-arụbu ọrụ dị ka onye isi ala na-ahụ maka ọrịa na-efe efe na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ministry of Health na onye isi nke Akaụntụ Ọrịa Ọrịa Dị Elu.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Ọ bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ngalaba ngalaba ọgwụ na Mahadum Pontifical Xavierian, ebe ọ bụ ọkachamara na njikwa ahụike ọha.  Ospina nwekwara akara ugo mmụta nna ukwu na ọrịa na-efe efe sitere na Mahadum Valle yana nzere masta na akụnụba sitere na Mahadum Pompeu Fabra . 

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Martha Meir Allen

**Martha Meir Allen** (March 31, 1854 - 1926) bụ onye Canada na-eme ihe ike na onye edemede.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Allen na Owen Sound.[1]  Ọ lụrụ Rev. James E. Allen na June, 1880 ma ha kwaga New York na 1885. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ngagharị iwe.[1]  N'afọ 1889, a họpụtara Allen onye nlekọta nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ọgwụ Na-adịghị Mma Mma maka National Women's Christian Temperance Union.[2]  N'afọ 1906, ọ ghọrọ onye nlekọta nke Department of Medical Temperance.

Allen mere mkpọsa megide iji mmanya na-aba n'anya eme ihe na ọgwụ na ihe ọṅụṅụ na-abaghị n'anya na ọgwụ ọjọọ. Iji chọpụta ihe ọṅụṅụ na-aba n'anya, Allen weere ihe nlele nke ọgwụgwọ nke Massachusetts State Board of Health maka nyocha. Ndị na-emepụta kemịkal chọpụtara na ọgwụ ndị ahụ nwere site na pasent 5 ruo pasent 40 nke mmanya. O gosipụtara nsonaazụ ya na 1887 na mgbakọ dị na Buffalo, New York.   Allen bipụtara nsonaazụ ya n'otu edemede, "The Danger and Harmfulness of Patent Medicines" na Christian Advocate nke kpughere ọnụnọ nke mmanya na ọgwụ patent.   Ọ mere mkpọsa megide iji whisky na ọgwụgwọ ụkwara nta. Allen gbalịrị ime ka Massachusetts Medical Association katọọ ojiji a na-aṅụ mmanya na ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Dị ka onye nlekọta nke ngalaba nke iwe iwe ahụike ọ tinyere aka na mmemme mba nke kpughere ọgwụ patent dị ize ndụ na nri mmiri mmiri.[1]  Ngalaba ahụ chọrọ ime ka ndị ọrụ ahụike kwenye ka ha kwụsị inye iwu mmanya.  Ngalaba mba ahụ zigara mpempe akwụkwọ 25,000 na ndị otu obodo na steeti na-akọwapụta ebumnobi ha.[1]  Allen kọrọ na ọgwụ ndị na-abụghị mmanya na-aba n'anya "na-eto eto na ihu ọma" na ndị òtù ọhụrụ na-ahụ maka ime ihe.  Ngalaba ahụ bụ ọrụ maka iwepụta nnukwu ihe ọṅụṅụ dị ọcha na akwụkwọ iwe iwe.

Allen nọchitere anya United States na Twelfth International Congress on Alcoholism nke e mere na London na 1909.  O dere Alcohol a Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, na 1900. E bipụtara mbipụta ọhụrụ na 1910 ma tinye ya n'ọbá akwụkwọ ahụike gafee Canada na United States.  Nnyocha dị na Journal of the American Medical Association kwuru na ọ "kwesịrị ka ndị dọkịta kwanyere ya ùgwù, ọ bụ ezie na ha niile nwere ike ọ gaghị anabata nkwubi okwu ya n'ụzọ zuru ezu". A kọwawo ya dị ka akwụkwọ mbụ nke nyere ihe akaebe megide ihe akaebe ọgwụ patent aghụghọ.

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

*  (1900) 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Works by Martha Meir AllennaỌrụ Gutenberg
Ndị ọzọ na-akpọ Kennedys

Alternate Kennedys bụ akụkọ ọdịnala ọzọ nke Mike Resnick deziri, nke Tor Books bipụtara na United States. Enwere akụkọ iri abụọ na isii n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ, gụnyere "Lady in Waiting" nke Resnick n'onwe ya. Akụkọ ndị fọdụrụ site n'aka ndị edemede dị iche iche na-egosi ọnọdụ ebe ndị òtù ezinụlọ Kennedy nwere ndụ ndị dị iche na ndụ n'ezie.[1] E wepụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme na Julaị 1, 1992. 

## Akụkọ

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ọrụ Mike Resnick
* Ogbugbu nke John F. Kennedy na omenala a ma ama

## Ihe odide
Ndị Agha Ọzọ

Alternate Warriors bụ akụkọ ọdịnala ọzọ nke Mike Resnick deziri, nke Tor Books bipụtara na United States. Ndekọ akwụkwọ akụkọ nwere obere akụkọ iri abụọ na itoolu, gụnyere "Mwalimu na Squared Circle" nke Resnick. Akụkọ ndị ọzọ sitere n'aka ndị edemede dị iche iche, na ugbu a ihe atụ ebe ndị na-eme udo a ma ama bụ ndị dike n'ụzọ na-emeghị na ndụ n'ezie.[1]. E wepụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme na Septemba 1, 1993. 

## Akụkọ

## Ntụle

* Nnyocha nke Mark R. Kelly (1993) na Locus, #394 Nọvemba 1993
* Nnyocha nke Leigh Grossman (1994) na Horror #1, Jenụwarị 1994

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ọrụ Mike Resnick

## Ihe odide
Ịgbanwe nlekọta

Njide ọzọ nwere ike inwe nkọwa abụọ dị iche iche. A na-ejikarị ya mgbe ndị nne na nna na-echigharị anya na-enwe naanị otu nwa na-adabere na nhazi oge, ebe nne na nna na-adịghị elekọta ya nwere ikike nleta. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nna nwere ike ịnọ naanị ya n'afọ ndị na-adịghị mma ebe nne na-ejide naanị ya na ọbụna afọ. A na-akpọkwa njide kewara ekewa, nke a bụ ụdị njide ụmụaka na-adịkarị ụkọ, nke a na-ejikarị mgbe nne na nna nke nwatakịrị bi n'ebe dị anya site n'ebe ibe ya nọ.  

N'oge ndị ọzọ, a na-eji okwu ahụ eme ihe dị ka otu okwu maka nlekọta nkewa, ụdị nlekọta anụ ahụ ebe nwatakịrị na nne na nna abụọ ahụ bi ihe dịka oge hà nhata, dịka ọmụmaatụ na mgbanwe kwa izu ma ọ bụ kwa izu.

## Hụkwa

* Ịgba alụkwaghịm
* Nlekọta ụmụaka
* Atụmatụ Nne na Nna
* Ịzụlite ndị nne na nna

## Ihe odide
Althea na Donna

Althea & Donna bụ onye Jamaican reggae vocal duo, nke nwere Althea Rose Forrest na Donna Marie Reid. A maara ha nke ọma maka otu "Uptown Top Ranking" ha na 1977, nke bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ-otu kụrụ na United Kingdom na 1978. 

## Ọrụ
Ndị na-agụ egwú na-eto eto na Jamaica bụ Althea Forrest na Donna Reid - mgbe ahụ dị afọ 17 na 18 n'otu n'otu - mere ka ihe ijuanya mgbe egwu reggae ha "Uptown Top Ranking" ghọrọ egwu 1 na UK na Febụwarị 1978.  Ha wepụtara abọm nke otu aha ahụ na 1978, nke The Revolutionaries kwadoro, na Virgin Records subsidiary Front Line, Karl Pitterson mepụtara abọmpi ahụ. Duo ahụ dekọrọ ọtụtụ egwu ndị ọzọ na-enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma. N'afọ 2001, Caroline Records wepụtara Uptown Top Ranking zuru oke. 

## Nkọwapụta

### Abọm

* Uptown Top Ranking (1978), Virgin/Front Line

### Ndị na-alụbeghị di

* "Uptown Top Ranking" (1977), Lightning/Joe Gibbs/Warners (1978), Virgin
* "Ịhụnanya Otu Onye Ọzọ" (1978), Lightning/Joe Gibbs/Warners
* "Puppy Dog Song" (1978), Front Line
* "Ịga Negril" (1978), Front Line
* "Top Rankin" (1995), Ice Town Music

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke otu ihe ịtụnanya na UK Singles Chart
* Ndepụta nke ndị egwu reggae
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na Top of the Pops
* Ndepụta nke ndị na-ese ihe ruru nọmba otu na UK Singles Chart
* Egwú Caribbean na United Kingdom

## Ihe odide
Liana Mikaele-Tu'u

**Liana Mikaele-Tu'u** (amuru 2 Maachị 2002) bu onye egwu otu egwuregwu rugby nke New Zealand. Ọ na-egwuri egwu maka Black Ferns na mba ụwa wee bụrụ onye otu n'ime ndị otu egwuregwu asọmpi Rugby World Cup 2021 . Ọ na-egwuri egwu maka ụmụ nwanyị Blues na asọmpi Super Rugby Aupiki . Ọ gbara bọọlụ maka Hawke's Bay tupu ọ kwaga Auckland.

## Ọrụ Rugby
Mikaele-Tu'u gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Hastings Girls wee rụpụta ya maka Hawke's Bay na iko Farah Palmer na 2019.  Ọ kwagara Auckland na 2020 ka ọ mụọ physiotherapy na mahadum ma na-egwu Auckland ugbu a. 

### 2021
Mikaele-Tu'u gbara bọọlụ bọọlụ megide ndị Chiefs na egwuregwu Super Rugby nke ụmụ nwanyị izizi na New Zealand na 1 Mee 2021.  

Mikaele-Tu'u mere nnwale izizi ya Black Ferns megide England na Exeter na 31 Ọktọba.    Na 3 Nọvemba, akpọrọ aha ya na ndị otu Blues maka asọmpi mbụ Super Rugby Aupiki .  

### 2022
Akpọrọ aha Mikaele-Tu'u n'ahịrị mmalite nke Blues maka egwuregwu mbụ ha megide Matatọ, ha meriri 21–10.   Ọ malitekwara na 0–35 nke ndị Chiefs Manawa meriri ha na agba ikpeazụ.  

Akpọrọ Mikaele-Tu'u aha na Black Ferns squad maka 2022 Pacific Four Series .  Ọ mekwara otu ahụ ọzọ maka iko mba ụwa Rugby 2021 akwụsịla nke New Zealand kwadoro.   Ọ gbara mbọ maka Black Ferns ka ha meriri Scotland 57–0 na egwuregwu ọdọ mmiri ikpeazụ ha.  

### 2023
Na Julaị, o mere ahịrị mmalite na Black Ferns 21–52 meriri Canada na Pacific Four Series na Ottawa .  

## Ndụ onwe onye
Nwanne ya nwoke bụ Highlanders loose forward Marino Mikaele-Tu'u .

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Altun Jan Khatun

Altun Jan Khatun ma ọ bụ Altuncan Khatun (nwuru na Disemba 1060) bụ onye ndu isi Sultan Tughril, onye guzobere Alaeze Ukwu Seljuk, na-achị site na 1037 ruo 1063.

## Oge ọ malitere
Altun Jan Khatun bụ nwanyị Turkey, ikekwe si Khwarazm. Tupu ọ bụrụ nwunye Tughril Beg ọ lụrụ na Khwarazm Shah Shah Malik. Nwa ya nwoke site n'alụmdi na nwunye ahụ, Anushirwan, o doro anya na ya na ya nọrọ mgbe ọ lụsịrị Tughril Beg na gburugburu 1043.

## Mmetụta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
A na-akọ na Tughril Beg gakwuuru nwunye ya bụ Altun Jan n'ihe gbasara ihe, Sibt ibn al-Jawzi kwuru na ọ bụ nwanyị ji okpukpe kpọrọ ihe, nke na-arụ ọrụ ebere, nke ezi ikpe na mkpebi siri ike.[3][4]

Mgbe Tughril Beg gara Hamadan na 1058 iji merie nnupụisi nke Ibrahim Inal, o zigara Altun Jan, Anushirwan na al-Kunduri na Baghdad. N'agbanyeghị na Caliph jụrụ, Altun Jan gara isonyere di ya na Hamadan, na-ewere akụ na Seljuk agha na Baghdad na ya, na-ahapụ al-Kanduri. Mgbe Ibrahim Inal nụrụ maka ụzọ Altun Jan si abịa, o yiri ka o zipụrụ ndị agha ka ha jide ya. Ndị Turkmen ndị ọzọ sonyeere ndị agha Tughril Beg, ma merie Ibrahim Inal. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, Tughril lara ezumike nká na Rey, ebe Altun Jan sonyeere ya.

N'ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke Tughril, tupu al-Basasiri ejide obodo ahụ, Altun Jan na vizier al-Kunduri kpara nkata nkata ịwụnye nwa Altun Jan, Anushirwan. Otú ọ dị, Anushirwan adọtaghị nkwado ọ bụla, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya Altun Jan kewapụrụ onwe ya na nkata ahụ, ndị niile na-agba izu ahụ yiri ka emechaala nwetaghachi ihu ọma na-enweghị ntaramahụhụ ọzọ.

## Ọnwụ na ihe si na ya pụta
Ọ nwụrụ na Disemba 1060 na Zanjan. Tughril ruru uju nke ukwuu maka ya, e bugakwara ozu ya na Rey, ebe e liri ya.[7][8] O nwere ala na Iran. Obere oge tupu ọnwụ ya, o nyere nwa nwanyị Caliph Sayida Khatun steeti ya, ọrụ ya na ezumike nká. Tughril kenyere ndị a na nke ikpeazụ mgbe e mechara mechie nkwekọrịta alụmdi na nwunye n'etiti ya na nwa nwanyị caliph na 1062. [9] Dị ka ụfọdụ akwụkwọ si kwuo, ọ rịọrọ Tughril ka ọ lụọ nwa nwanyị caliph n'ihe ndina ọnwụ ya.[6] Mgbe Tughril nwụsịrị na 1063, Anushirwan nupụrụ isi mana e jidere ya. A tụrụ ya mkpọrọ na Rey ma gbuo ya.[10]

## Ihe odide
Ndị isi oche ndị ọzọ

Ndị isi oche ọzọ bụ akụkọ ọdịnala ọzọ nke Mike Resnick deziri, nke Tor Books bipụtara na United States. Enwere akụkọ 28 n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ, gụnyere Resnick nke ya "The Bull Moose at Bay". Akụkọ ndị ọzọ fọdụrụ bụ ndị odee dị iche iche, na ihe dị ugbu a ebe mmadụ na-aghọ onye isi ala United States n'ụzọ na-emeghị na ndụ n'ezie.[1] E wepụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme na February 15, 1992. 

## Akụkọ

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ọrụ Mike Resnick
* Ndepụta nke ndị isi ala efu nke United States

## Ihe odide
Ndị omekome ndị ọzọ

Alternate Outlaws bụ akụkọ ọdịnala ọzọ nke Mike Resnick deziri, nke Tor Books bipụtara na United States. Enwere akụkọ iri abụọ na asatọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, nke nwere akụkọ nke ọ bụla sitere n'aka onye edemede dị iche, wee gosipụta ihe atụ ebe ndị akụkọ ihe mere eme dị iche iche na-aghọ ndị omempụ ma ọ bụ ndị na-emebi iwu kama ịbụ ndị ogbo ha n'ezie.[1]. E wepụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme na October 15, 1994.

Ụfọdụ n'ime akụkọ ndị a abụghị akụkọ ihe mere eme ọzọ, kama ọ bụ akụkọ ihe mere anya, akụkọ egwu, satire, pastiche, na ụdị ndị ọzọ.

## Akụkọ

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ọrụ Mike Resnick

## Ihe odide
Alvina Shpady

Alvina Andreevna Shpady (January 31, 1935 - June 22, 2019; Russian: Альвина Андреевна Шпады) bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye na-eweghachi nka na Uzbekistan. Dị ka onye na-eweghachite ogologo oge na Nukus Museum of Art, ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji chekwaa ụlọ ihe ngosi nka yana ịkwalite usoro akwa Karakalpak ọdịnala.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Alvina Shpady na 1935 na Baýramaly, isi obodo nke mpaghara Mary nke Turkmenistan.   Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị Volga German bụ ndị a kwagara n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na Soviet Union. 
Shpady gụrụ akwụkwọ na Shota Rustaveli Turkmen State Art School na isi obodo Turkmen Ashgabat, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1957.[1] [2] Ọ laghachiri Baýramaly afọ ole na ole, bụ ebe ọ kuziri ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nkà ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto maka ndị ọkà mmụta banyere mbara ala.[1][2] Mgbe ahụ, na 1960, ọ kwagara Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, biri na Nukus, bụ ebe ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na mpaghara mpaghara nke Academy of Sciences nke Uzbekistan. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ma malite ogologo ọrụ mmekọrịta ya na onye na-ese ihe na onye nchịkọta Igor Savitsky.

Na 1962, ọ hapụrụ Nukus ruo ọtụtụ afọ na-amalite ịmụ textiles, nke mbụ na Ostrovsky Institute na Tashkent (uzbekistan State Institute of Arts na Culture) na mgbe ahụ na Moscow State Textile Institute. Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Nukus na 1969, ọ ghọrọ onye na-eweghachi akwa akwa na Nukus Museum of Art, nke Savitsky hiwere, nke nwere nnukwu nchịkọta ihe osise Russia avant-garde.[1] [2] Ọ ga-etinye ọtụtụ ọrụ ya na Nukus Museum, soro Savitsky na-emekọ ihe ma na-arụ ọrụ iji weghachi eserese yana akwa na ihe nka ndị ọzọ.[1] [3] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'ịkwalite na ichekwa usoro akwa na nka ọdịnala na mpaghara ahụ.  

Shpady mepụtara ọrụ nka nke ya, gụnyere ihe osise yana akwa ọdịnala dịka suzani. Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, o nwere mmasị karịsịa na monumentalism, yana ngosipụta ịhụnanya nke Karakalpakstan. Shtogrina, Larisa (2006-01-01). "Manysidedness of creativity". *San'at magazine*. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2021-12-13. O gosikwara akwụkwọ dị iche iche, gụnyere akwụkwọ Savitsky dere banyere nka eji eme ihe n'etiti ndị Karakalpak. Tụkwasị na nke a, o mepụtara ejiji na ihe nkiri maka ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri, na-arụ ọrụ na Karakalpak State Musical Theater na ihe nkiri 1981 Rebellious [ru].

N'afọ 2015, e boro Shpady ebubo na ọ na-eduhie eduhie n'ime ihe osise Nikolai Karakhan  "Women Picking Tulips," nke gụnyere na nnukwu ihe ngosi "Masterpieces Reborn" nke Shpady n'onwe ya haziri. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọrụ ibe ya lere ebubo ahụ anya dị ka ihe na-adịghị mma, a machibidoro ngosi nke ihe osise ahụ na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ndị ọzọ ruo na Mee 2019, mgbe e wepụrụ ebubo ahụ kpamkpam.

Ezinụlọ Shpady mechara laghachi Germany n'afọ ndị 1990, mana ọ họọrọ ịnọ na Uzbekistan. A nabatara ya dị ka onye ọrụ ọdịbendị a na-akwanyere ùgwù nke Republic of Karakalpakstan .  Ọ nwụrụ na June 2019, mgbe ọ dị afọ 84. N'afọ sochirinụ, Nukus Museum haziri ihe ngosi, "Another Facet of Talent," iji sọpụrụ ihe gaara abụ afọ 85 ya.

## Njikọ mpụga
Alya Bakhshal

Alya Bakhshal (Urdu: عالیہ بخشل, amụrụ June 3, 1978) bụ nwanyị Pakistani, onye ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nhazi. Ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Women Democratic Front[1] na odeakwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị nke Awami Workers Party, Sindh. 

## ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Bakhshal bụ onye na-ahazi ụmụ nwanyị    nke si Khairpur Mirs, Sindh, Pakistan ma bi ugbu a na Hyderabad, Sindh.

Bakhshal bụ onye isi na onye isi nke Awami Workers Party (AWP) ma na-eje ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ nwanyị AWP Sindh . 

## Ịbụ onye inyom
Mgba ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Bakhshal malitere mgbe ọ sonyeere Forum Action Forum.[1] Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ banyere Awami Workers Party. Ọ so na ndị guzobere Nari Jamhoori Mahaz (Women Democratic Front).[2][3] otu òtù ndị nwanyị na-elekọta mmadụ nke malitere Aurat Azadi March (Freedom March) [4] ije na 2018 iji mee ememe ụbọchị ụmụ nwanyị mba ụwa kwa afọ na Nariwad Magazine..

Bakhshal na-eje ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu  ụmụ nwanyị na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.  Dị ka onye otu WDF na-arụsi ọrụ ike,  ọ haziri ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọmụmụ ihe na Sindh niile iji hazie ndị ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị Sindhi. N'oge ọrịa a, o welitere olu ya site na nzukọ WDF banyere adịghị ike nke ndị ọrụ ahụike  na-arụ ọrụ,  na ime ihe ike n'ụlọ megide ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ahazi ngagharị ụmụ akwụkwọ 2020 ebe ọ chọrọ ka e weghachite òtù ụmụ akwụkwọ dị ka ikike ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya.

Bakhshal na ndị ọzọ so n'òtù ụmụ nwanyị na-akwado ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na-ahazi Aurat Azadi March na Sindh kemgbe afọ 2018.  

## Hụkwa

* Ụmụ nwanyị na Pakistan
* Ịbụ onye inyom na Pakistan

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Aluel Bol Aluenge

Airline Captain **Aluel James Bol**, bụ onye ọkwọ ụgbọelu ọkachamara na United States of America, onye na-efe maka Delta Air Lines. A na-ekwu na ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ si South Sudan ruru eru dị ka onye na-anya ụgbọelu.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya ihe dịka 1983 nye nne na nna South Sudan. Nna ya bụ onye ọka ikpe James Bol nwụrụ anwụ. O tolitere na Kenya, dị ka onye gbara ọsọ ndụ, n'oge esemokwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na agbụrụ South Sudan.[1] Mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị, gọọmentị South Sudan ọhụrụ kwadoro ya ka ọ gụchaa ọzụzụ dị ka onye na-anya ụgbọ elu, na ụlọ akwụkwọ ụgbọ elu dị na United States, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na 2011..

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2011, Aluel rụrụ ọrụ maka ụgbọ elu Etiopia. O wee malite ọrụ ndụmọdụ na Ministri ụgbọ njem na okporo ụzọ South Sudan. Ka oge na-aga, ọ gbagoro ụgbọ elu dị ọnụ ala nke flydubai, onye enyemaka nke ụgbọ elu Emirates. Na 2018, o mere Captain na Delta Air Lines, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu America, nke dị na Atlanta, Georgia..

## Hụkwa

* Ọdụ Ụgbọelu Mba Juba
* Ndepụta ọdụ ụgbọ elu na South Sudan

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Soejatmi Dransfield

**Soejatmi Dransfield** (amụrụ 1939) bụ onye Indonesia amụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ na Britain ọkachamara na achara na onye nyocha ihe nsọpụrụ ugbu a na Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK.    

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Soejatmi Soenarko na Nganjuk, Indonesia na 1939. 

## Agụmakwụkwọ
Dransfield nwetara akara ugo mmụta mbụ ya na Plant Taxonomy site na Academy of Agriculture, Ciawi, Bogor na Indonesia. Na 1975, o nwetara PhD ya na bayoloji site na Mahadum Ọgụgụ na UK, edemede ya akpọrọ Revision of *Cymbopogon* ( Gramineae ). 

## Ọrụ
Dransfield malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye ọrụ Herbarium Bogoriense, Bogor na Indonesia. Mgbe ọ gụchara PhD, ọ laghachiri na-arụ ọrụ na Bogor ma nọgide na-arụ ọrụ na achara.  Ọ kwagara UK na 1978 ka ọ gaa n'ihu na nyocha ya gbasara taxonomy bamboo gụnyere oke oke nke achara okpomọkụ ụwa ochie . Ọ na-ede na akaụntụ achara si Malaysia, Thailand na Madagascar .  

Nhọpụta ya dị ka onye ọrụ nyocha nsọpụrụ na Royal Botanic Garden bụ nnabata maka ọrụ ya na achara.  Ya na di ya John Dransfield, ọ gara South East Asia na Madagascar. Ha gosipụtara nyocha ha gbasara achara na nzukọ Plant Resources nke South East Asia na Jakarta . 

Mgbalị Dransfield rụpụtara na njirimara na nkọwapụta ụdị achara iri anọ na abụọ kwụziri ahazi. Na 1993 na 1994, Dransfield chịkọtara ụdị nke *Schizostachyum* na *Dinochloa* sitere na Luzon na Philippines nke ọ na-eji mụọ, degharịa na bipụta akụkọ. Nke a bụ ọrụ afọ atọ na achara “Nduzi ubi maka njirimara achara kwụ ọtọ toro na Philippines  wee nyere aka na-anakọta ihe maka taxonomy na nomenclature emelitere. 

Na Kew Herbarium, nchọpụta mbụ ya bụ na achara paleotropical .  Tinyere otu ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ, Dransfield arụwo ọrụ iji chọpụta ụdị achara iri isii site n'iji nlezianya mụọ ogwe osisi achara, akwụkwọ, na ome site na mmemme ngwanrọ nke onye ọkachamara France bụ Regine Vignes Lebbe dere.  Akpụkpọ anụ achara *Soejatmia* sitere na Malaya na Thailand, ka akpọrọ aha ya.  

## Akwụkwọ ndị ahọpụtara

* Ụdị ọhụrụ na ngwakọta ọhụrụ nke *Cyrtochloa* 
* *Sirochloa*, ụdị achara ọhụrụ sitere na Madagascar (Poaceae-Bambusoideae) 
* *Cyrtochloa*, Ọhụrụ Genus nke Bamboo (Gramineae-Bambusoideae) si Philippines 
* *Valiha* na *Cathariostachys*, Abụọ ọhụrụ achara Genera (Gramineae-Bambusoideae) si Madagascar 
* Ihe ndetu na *Bambusa diffusa* (Gramineae-Bambusoideae) sitere na Luzon, Philippines 

## Akwụkwọ

* Achara nke Sabah 
* Ihe ọkụkụ nke South-East Asia: Bamboos. mba 7

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Alzira Rufino

Alzira Rufino (6 Julaị 1949 – 26 Eprel 2023) bụ onye nwanyị Brazil na onye ndọrọndọrọ nke jikọtara ya na ndị otu ojii na otu ndị isi ojii. Ọ bụ onye guzobere Casa de Cultura da Mulher Negra (Ụlọ Omenala Ụmụ nwanyị ojii), ebe etiti ụmụ nwanyị ojii mbụ nke mba ahụ. 

A mụrụ Rufino na Santos, São Paulo na ezinụlọ ndị na-enweghị ego ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka nwatakịrị. O nwetara ihe nrite edemede mbụ ya n'oge ntorobịa ya. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 19, ọ malitere ọmụmụ ya na ahụike, mechaa gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ nọọsụ.

N'afọ 2005, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị Brazil 52 a họpụtara maka 1000 Women Project maka Nobel Peace Prize 2005. 

Rufino bụ onye ndú n'ihe odide Afro-Brazilian na nka ọdịbendị.  N'afọ 1990, o guzobere Casa de Cultura da Mulher Negra (Ụlọ Ọdịbendị Ụmụ nwanyị ojii), ụlọ ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị ojii mbụ na mba ahụ.

Rufino nwụrụ na Santos na 26 Eprel 2023, mgbe ọ dị afọ 73. 

## Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

* *Ime ihe ike n'ụlọ na agbụrụ*
* *Ikike Mmadụ nke Black Women*
* *Mmụta Na-emegide Ịkpa Ókè*
* *Nkwurịta okwu*
* *Omenala Afro-Brazilian*

## Ihe odide
Alison Wiley

**Alison Wiley Rochon (amụrụ 11 Ọktoba 1963) bụ onye Canada bụbu onye agba ọsọ ogologo oge.  Ọ bụ onye gbara ọsọ mba ụwa na 1983.**

Wiley gara Mahadum Stanford ma sọọ mpi maka ndị otu egwuregwu Stanford Cardinal. Ọ bụ onye mmeri nke 1982 nke NCAA Division I Outdoor Championship title na mita 3000.  O meriri asaa NCAA All-American honours, nke gụnyere ebe nke abụọ na 1984 NCAA 5000 mita na atọ na-esote nke abụọ na NCAA Women's Division I Cross Country Championship site na 1982 ruo 1984. A nabatara ya n'ụlọ nzukọ Stanford Cardinal nke amara n'afọ 2006. 

Na mba ụwa, ihe ịga nke ọma ya kachasị ukwuu bụ na 1983 IAAF World Cross Country Championship ebe ọ ghọrọ onye mbụ Canada nwetara ihe nrite na asọmpi ahụ, na-ewere ihe nrite ọlaọcha n'azụ Grete Waitz nke Norway.N’ihi ya, o duru ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị Canada nweta ihe nrite ọla.[1]  Ọ gbakwara asọmpi n'asọmpi egwuregwu ụwa nke 1983 n'afọ ahụ, na-abịa 15th na 3000 mita, wee sonye na asọmpi mba ụwa nke 1981 IAAF.[2]  Naanị ihe nrite mba ụwa ọzọ ya bụ ihe nrite ọla 3000 m na 1989 Jeux de la Francophonie, na-emecha akụkụ dị nta nke sekọnd n'azụ Marciane Mukamurenzi nke Rwanda.&nbsp;

Ọ bụ onye mmeri ugboro abụọ na asọmpi Track na Field nke Canada, na-ewere aha 3000m na 1981 na 1988. &nbsp;

## Egwuregwu mba ụwa

## Utu aha mba

* Mmeri nke Canada Track and Field
** 3000 mita: 1981, 1988

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Alison WileynaEgwuregwu Ụwa 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Aliyah Khalaf Saleh

thumb|Aliyah Khalaf Saleh
**Aliyah Khalaf Saleh (Arabic:عالية خلف صالح; amụrụ c. 1956), makwaara dị ka Umm Qusay, bụ onye ọrụ enyemaka Iraq nyere ihe karịrị mmadụ 50 aka ịgbanarị mkpagbu sitere n'aka Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant na 2014. A na-ele ya anya dị ka nke ukwuu.  ịbụ dike dike na Iraq.**

## Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Saleh na Al Alam, nke dị nso na Tikrit, site n'ezinụlọ ndị Sunni na 1956 n'ebe bụ Alaeze Iraq mgbe ahụ.  Ọ dịghị mgbe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụzọ nkịtị, ma lụọ di na nwunye mgbe ọ dị afọ 13. N'oge mmalite nke ndị ISIL na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ugwu Iraq, e gburu di Saleh na nwa ya nwoke n'ebe a na-enyocha ihe mgbe ọ na-aga Mosul.

## Ịhụnanya maka ọdịmma mmadụ
Saleh bi n'akụkụ osimiri Tigris, na-abụghị Camp Speicher, ọdụ ụgbọ elu nke ndị agha United States jibubu n'oge US na-arụ Iraq na 2014 na-eji ya dị ka ebe ọzụzụ maka ndị agha Iraq.  Ka ISIL na-erute Tikrit, ndị agha na ndị agha gbapụrụ n'ogige ahụ.  ISIL weghaara ọtụtụ, ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu puku n'ime ha gburu na ogbugbu Camp Speicher na-esote.

N'etiti ndị gbapụrụ n'ogige ahụ, Saleh nwere ike ịzọpụta ihe karịrị ndị ikom 50, gụnyere Ndị Kurdish, Shia, Yazidi na ndị Christian cadets, ọtụtụ n'ime ha gbapụrụ gafee osimiri ahụ site na Camp Speicher. Saleh jiri ụzọ dị iche iche zoo ha n'aka ISIL, gụnyere iyi ụfọdụ uwe ụmụ nwanyị ma zoo ha n"akụkụ ụmụ nwanyị nke ogige ya. O nwekwara ike nweta kaadị njirimara na Mahadum Tikrit, na-enye ụfọdụ n'ime ndị ikom ahụ aha ọhụrụ ma na-akụziri ha otú e si ekpe ekpere n'ụdị ndị Sunni iji zere enyo ndị òtù okpukpe.  N'ime ọnwa ise, ọ kpọbatara ọtụtụ ndị n'ụlọ nchekwa n'obodo Kirkuk nke Kurdish na-achị, na-ezokarị ha n'ụgbọala ndị ikwu ya nwanyị gbara ya gburugburu.  Mgbe a kụsịrị ihe mkpuchi Saleh, ya na ndị òtù ezinụlọ ya 25 gbapụrụ, na-alaghachi na Tikrit mgbe ISIL meriri.

## Nkwado
áká_èkpè|thumb|Aliyah Khalaf Saleh natara International Women of Courage Award na 2018
Na Julaị 2015, Prime Minister nke Iraq Haider al-Abadi nyere ya nrite Iraq nke steeti iji kwado omume ya.  Enyere ya onyinye nturu ugo International Women of Courage Award na 2018 site na First Lady nke United States, Melania Trump.[1][2]  N'afọ 2019, Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka ọdịbendị Iraq, Abdul Amir al-Hamdani, kpughere ihe oyiyi yiri ya na Baghdad.

## Mgbasa ozi
Saleh gosipụtara na usoro ihe omume Britain nke afọ 2020 Once Upon a Time in Iraq . 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements
Martha S. Pope

**Martha S. Pope** bụ Onye ọrụ gọọmentị America nke sonyere na atụmatụ udo na Northern Ireland nke dugara na Nkwekọrịta Good Friday na 1998. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye isi ndị agha nke United States Senate  site na 1991 ruo 1994, nwanyị mbụ nwere ọrụ ahụ. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Odeakwụkwọ nke United States Senate ruo ọnwa ole na ole na 1994  tupu a gwa ya ka ọ nyere aka na usoro udo nke Northern Ireland. Popu bụ naanị onye n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Senate US nwere ma onye odeakwụkwọ dị mkpa na Sergeant na Arms. Ọ bụkwa Chief of Staff na Senate Majority Leader George J. Mitchell. Ọ bụkwa onye na-ese ihe.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Pope na New Castle, Pennsylvania mana tolitere na Connecticut.  Ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ nke Arts na Mahadum Connecticut na 1967, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na sociology na anthropology na nwata na nka [1] tupu ya enweta akara ugo mmụta nna ukwu na agụmakwụkwọ nka na Mahadum South Connecticut State.

## Ọrụ n'ozi ọha na eze
Mgbe ọ kụchara nka afọ ise n'ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị na nke sekọndrị, Pope kwagara Washington, D.C., ịrụ ọrụ maka Senator Gary Hart site na 1975 ruo 1977. N'afọ 1977, Pope hapụrụ Capitol Hill iji rụọ ọrụ maka National Wildlife Federation, naanị iji laghachi na Hill n'afọ 1979 iji rụọ ọrụ na Senator John Culver.Mgbe Culver tụfuru nhọpụta ya maka nhọpụta ya na 1980, Senator George J. Mitchell debere ya na ndị ọrụ Kọmitii Environment na Public Works tupu ọ were ya na mbụ dị ka onye enyemaka nchịkwa ya na 1985 na emesịa dị ka onye isi ndị ọrụ na 1989 mgbe ọ ghọrọ onye isi ọtụtụ.  [1] [2]  N'afọ 1989, mbipụta nke abụọ nke The Almanac of the Unelected kọwara ya dị ka "glue - ọ na-eme ka ihe na-arụ ọrụ. 

Na 1991, Mitchell mere ka Pope họpụta Sergeant na Arms ka ọ nọchie Henry K. Giugni na-ala ezumike nká.[1]  Mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka Sergeant na Arms, Pope kwalitere koodu uwe ochie nke Senate na 1993 iji nye ụmụ nwanyị ohere iyi uwe ogologo ọkpa n'ala ụlọ Senate.  Nke a wetara iwu uwe ejiji nke Senate karịa n'usoro iwu nke oge a na-eji na ụwa azụmahịa, na ndị omebe iwu steeti, na n'ụlọ ndị nnọchiteanya.[2][3][4]  Mgbe Walter J. Stewart kwuputara ezumike nka ya dị ka odeakwụkwọ na Senate na 1994, Mitchell mere ndokwa ka Pope wee nọchie Stewart dị ka odeakwụkwọ tupu Mitchell n'onwe ya zubere ezumike nká na Senate.

Na Jenụwarị 1995, Pope hapụrụ ọrụ ya na Senate iji nyere onye isi ya, Onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke United States maka Northern Ireland na onye bụbu Senator Mitchell, aka dị ka onye ndụmọdụ ukwu maka mkparịta ụka udo nke Northern Ireland ruo Julaị 1998,  mgbe nkwekọrịta udo malitere.

N'ịkwado "ntụnye aka ya pụtara ìhè na mkparịta ụka udo, nke butere nkwekọrịta Fraịde ọma", Pope nwetara akara ugo mmụta nke Dọkịta Iwu (LLD) site na Mahadum Ulster na Julaị 4, 2019.

N'afọ 2001, Pope ghọrọ onye otu Hofstra University board of trustees. 

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Swietenia Puspa Lestari

**Swietenia Puspa Lestari** (amụrụ 23 Disemba 1994) bụ onye mmiri mmiri n'okpuru mmiri Indonesian, injinia gburugburu na onye na-akwado gburugburu ebe obibi . 

## Ndụ
Lestari bụ nwa afọ Pramuka Island na oke osimiri Java . Onye na-egwu mmiri na-achọsi ike site na nwata, ọ gụrụ injinia gburugburu ebe obibi na Bandung Institute of Technology, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2017.  Ọ bụ onye isi nchịkwa na onye nchoputa nke Jakarta -based Divers Clean Action (DCA)  ma na-edu otu ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo na-ekpochapụ ihe mkpofu, karịsịa ihe mkpofu plastik site na mmiri mmiri ma megharịa ihe ha chọtara.   Malite na mmadụ atọ na 2015, DCA etoola ruo ndị otu 12 na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo 1,500 n'ofe Indonesia .   Lestari kwuru na ịkwọ mmiri iji kpokọta ihe mkpofu nwere ike ịdị ize ndụ n'ihi oke mmiri, mana na mmụba ngwa ngwa nke njem nlegharị anya kemgbe 2007 emewo ka a na-atụba ahịhịa karịa n'oké osimiri ndị na-adịghị ọcha na gburugburu ọtụtụ agwaetiti Indonesia. 

Na 2017 Lestari tọrọ ntọala Indonesian Youth Marine Debris Summit (IYMDS).    N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ nọchitere anya Indonesia ma kwuo okwu na 2017 United Nations Climate Change Conference na Bonn, Germany .   O nyekwaara aka ịmalite mkpọsa mgbochi ahịhịa plastik na Indonesia wee kwenye ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ 700 iji belata iji ahịhịa na-eme otu ihe. 

N'afọ 2019, e depụtara Lestari n'ime ụmụ nwanyị 100 nke BBC, ndepụta ụmụ nwanyị 100 na-akpali akpali na ndị nwere mmetụta.   Mgbe afọ ahụ gasịrị, a kpọrọ ya òkù ịga Barack na Michelle Obama 'Obama Foundation Leaders Forum', nke e mere na Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, na Disemba.   E mechara tinye ya na Forbes  30 Under 30 - Asia - Social Entrepreneurs 2020.  

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Martha Schneider-Bürger

**Martha Schneider-Bürger (21 Ọktoba 1903 na Sterkrade (Oberhausen) - 25 Septemba 2001 na Gelnhausen) bụ onye injinia obodo German.**

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Martha Schneider-Bürger bụ nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ nwanyị anọ nke injinia Hugo Bürger mụrụ.
thumb|Martha Schneider-Bürger-Square na Oberhausen-Sterkrade
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1923, Martha Schneider-Bürger malitere ịmụ injinia nhazi na Technische Hochschule Karlsruhe (nke bụ Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) na mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1925 ọ gafere na Technische Hochschule Munich, onye bu ụzọ na Mahadum nka nke Munich.  , ebe ọ bụ onye injinia obodo German mbụ gụrụ akwụkwọ na 1927.

## Ọrụ
Martha Schneider-Bürger malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya na ụlọ ọrụ injinia Düsseldorf tupu ya abanye na Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl - Beratungsstelle für Stahlverwendung (otu ndị na-enye ndụmọdụ gbasara ntinye ígwè) na 1929 ruo afọ iri.  Ọ lụrụ Max Schneider na mgbe ọ mụsịrị ụmụ abụọ ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ maka mkpakọrịta a dị ka onye nweere onwe ya.

N'afọ 1930, Martha Schneider-Bürger sonyeere Association of German Engineers. Ọ bụ onye otu kọmitii dị iche iche, gụnyere otu Women in the Engineering Profession. Ọzọkwa, ọ kwadoro German Institute for Standardisation ma nye aka n'ịhazi nsogbu owuwu ígwè.

A maara Martha Schneider-Bürger n'ụzọ bụ isi site na tebụl ya nke akụkụ ígwè nke ejirila ọtụtụ iri afọ ma bipụta ya na mbipụta 23.

## Ememe ncheta
N'afọ 2011, a gụrụ otu ogige dị na Oberhausen-Sterkrade aha ya.

## Mbipụta

* Martha Schneider-Bürger: Stahlbau-Profile. 23. mbipụta, Verlag Stahleisen, Düsseldorf 2001,   

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* Maritta Petersen: *Martha Schneider-Bürger*, na: Klaus Stiglat (Ed.) *Bauingenieure na ihr Werk*, Berlin 2004, p. 379-380,  &nbsp; 

## Edensibia
Marjorie Lane

**Marjorie Lane** (February 21, 1912 - Ọktoba 2, 2012) bụ onye ọbụ abụ America nke 1930s. A maara ya nke ọma maka ịnye olu abụ nke ihe nkiri Eleanor Powell na fim Born to Dance (1936), Broadway Melody nke 1936, Rosalie (1937), na Broadway Melody nke 1938.

Lane lụrụ onye Irish-American na-eme ihe nkiri Brian Donlevy site na 1936 ruo 1947,  ha nwere otu nwa nwanyị.  Donlevy tinyere akwụkwọ ịgba alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ were onye nchọpụta n'ọrụ, ọ matara na ọ nọ na "ụlọ nkwari akụ n'ọnọdụ na-emebi emebi".   Ọrụ Lane na ihe nkiri agbasaghị n'afọ ndị 1930. Ọ na-enwekarị mgbagwoju anya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Broadway nke otu aha ahụ, bụ onye malitere ịpụta na Broadway na 1913. Lane bi na Santa Monica, California, bụ ebe ọ nwụrụ na October 2, 2012, mgbe ọ dị afọ 100. 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Marjorie Lanediski naDiscogs
* 
* Ọ bụ ihe siri ike!: Marjorie Lane
Catte Adams

**Catte Adams** bụ onye America na-agụ abụ onye gagharịrị ma ọ bụ dekọọ ya na ndị nka dịka Bill Medley, Neil Young, Natalie Cole na Chaka Khan, wee pụta na vidiyo egwu ndụ Yanni, Tribute. Ọ bịara bụrụ onye a ma ama na mba dị ka onye mmeri nke abụọ nke Star Search, nke butere ngosi na The Tonight Show na Johnny Carson na The Arsenio Hall Show. Ọ bụbu mmemme mmeghe maka ndị ama ama dịka George Burns, Don Rickles na Jay Leno.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Catte AdamsnaAllMusic
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* Ajụjụ ọnụ na Catte Adams

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Suzi Shelton

**Suzi Shelton**  bụ onye na-edekọ Egwú ụmụaka   bụkwa onye na-eme ụmụaka egwu gburugburu ebe obibi ya na New York City kemgbe afọ 10 gara aga.

Ka ọ na-etolite na Chesterland, Ohio, Suzi gụrụ agụmakwụkwọ na ịgba egwú n'oge ọ bụ nwata.

CD mbụ Shelton, Simply Suzi, gosipụtara egwu izizi gbasara anụmanụ, nrọ na ihe eji megharịa ọnụ, wee nweta ntụle dị mma site na webụ egwu ụmụaka, Nhọrọ Ndị nne na nna. na I-Parrenting Media Awards .  Shelton bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye na-elekọta usoro DVD site na Gymboree Play & Music.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Susan Kinsolving

**Susan Kinsolving** bụ onye America na-ede uri   Akwụkwọ ya gụnyere The White Eyelash, Dailies & Rushes (onye ikpeazụ maka National Book Critics Circle Award) Peripheral Vision (2019) na n'etiti ifuru.

Ọrụ ya apụtala n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ gụnyere *The New York Times Book Review, Poetry, Yale Review, The Paris Review, The New Republic, The Nation*, na The Washington Post. Onye ikpeazụ maka Walt Whitman Award na Yale Younger Series award, ọ kụziri na Bennington College, California Institute of the Arts, Mahadum Connecticut, Southampton College, na Chautauqua Institution. Ọ natara onyinye mba ụwa site na France, Ireland, Italy, Switzerland, na Scotland.

Glimmerglass Opera nyere ya iwu ide egwu maka cantata, akpọrọ Constellations, na mmekorita ya na onye na-ede egwú David Carlson. Edokwala ọtụtụ uri ya na egwu ma mee na United States na mba ofesi. Akpọrọla ya ka o wepụta uri ya na mahadum, klọb, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọbá akwụkwọ na mmemme agụmagụ n'ụwa niile. Ọ bụ onye na-ede uri ugbu a na Residence na Hotchkiss School na Lakeville, Connecticut.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Catherine Rodland

**Catherine R. Rodland** bụ onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara  kacha mara amara maka ngụgharị ya na United States, Canada na Europe niile. Ọ na-ejidekwa ọkwa nkuzi na St. Olaf College.

Rodland gụsịrị akwụkwọ na St. Olaf College na 1987, ma nata M.M. na D.M.A. ogo sitere na Eastman School of Music, ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ Russell Saunders. Ọ bụ onye mmeri na asọmpi 1994 na 1998 AGO Young Artists na asọmpi Organ International 1994 Calgary. Enyekwara ya ihe nrite mbụ na asọmpi International Organ Competition na 1989 na Mahadum Michigan.

Ugbu a, ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe na St. Olaf College. Na St. Olaf,  Rodland na-akụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ zuru oke nke ụmụ akwụkwọ akụkụ yana nkuzi egwu na klaasị ọzụzụ ntị.

## Ihe ndekọ

* Messiaen, Transport du joie from "Ascension", Catherine Rodland, organist
* Messiaen, "Chineke n'etiti ndị na-eme ihe n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma" site na Nativite, Catherine Rodland, onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara

## Ihe odide
Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ St. Olaf College Faculty https://web.archive.org/web/20130103035107/http://www.stolaf.edu/depts/music/faculty/organ.html

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Martha Simkins

**Martha E. Simkins** (1866-1969) bụ onye America na-ese ihe, nke bi na Texas, nke a maara maka ihe ngosi ya nke ime ụlọ na ihe oyiyi, ihe ndị nwụrụ anwụ na foto. A na-akpọ ya onye na-ese ihe na-emetụta ndị Impressionist.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Amụrụ Simkins na 1866 [1] na Monticello, Florida, nye Eliza Trescott [2] (ikekwe Prescott [3]) na Onyeikpe Eldred J. Simkins.  Na 1871, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Corsicana, Texas.

### Ọzụzụ
N'ihe dị ka 1893, Simkins gara Manhattan na nne ya na ụmụnne ya atọ[1] ka o nwee ike debanye aha na Art Student League of New York.  N'ebe ahụ, ọ kụziiri ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe nkiri ama ama na ndị America na-akwanyere ùgwù gụnyere Kenyon Cox, Emil Carlsen na William Merritt Chase.  Ka ọ na-erule 1901, ọ laghachiri Texas ka ọ kụziere nka nka na North Texas Normal School na Denton wee nọrọ ebe ahụ ọtụtụ afọ.

Ka ọ na-erule 1906, ọ laghachiri New York City ka o wee nwee ike ịmụ ihe ọzọ na William Merritt Chase.

Site n'ihe dị ka 1906 ruo 1915, Simkins gbasoro nka ya na Europe ebe ọ bụ enyi Mary Cassatt[1] ma nwee ike soro ya mụọ ihe.  Ọ zutekwara onye na-ese ihe America bụ John Singer Sargent n'ihi na mmetụta ya nwere ike "nwere ike ịhụ nke ọma n'ọrụ ya," [2] n'agbanyeghị na ọ nweghị ihe akaebe ọ bụla nke nkuzi iwu na onye na-ese ihe ọ bụla achọpụtala.Ọ gwara ezigbo enyi ya, Roger Saunders, na ha kụziiri ya [Cassatt na Sargent], ọ bụ ezie na ọ nweghị ihe edere edere na ha ma ọ dịghị onye na-ese ihe a maara na ọ na-ewere ụmụ akwụkwọ.Site na 1915 ruo 1924, Simkins na-anọ n'oge oyi ya na Dallas na oge okpomọkụ na Woodstock Art Colony na Woodstock, New York, na-edebe ụlọ ọrụ nka na ebe abụọ ahụ ma na-egosi ọrụ ya na New York City. N'afọ 1925, n'ihi ọchịchọ dị elu maka foto ya, ọ nọrọ na North East n'afọ niile wee kpebie ịnọ n'oge oyi ya na New York ma laghachi Woodstock n'oge ọkọchị ọ bụla. Ka afọ na-aga, ọrụ ya pụtara na ngosi na Corcoran Gallery, National Academy of Design na Paris Salon.

Simkins laghachiri na Texas na-adịgide adịgide na 1934, bụ ebe e nyere ya ọrụ foto ndị ọzọ, kụziiri ụmụ akwụkwọ nkà, gụnyere James Brooks, [1] wee banye n'ọrụ ya na ihe ngosi ebe ahụ.

### Afọ ndị sochirinụ
Simkins nọgidere na Texas n'ihi ọrịa nne ya na ọrụ ezinụlọ ndị ọzọ wee nọgide na-abụ onye na-ese ihe na mpaghara Dallas ruo ọtụtụ n'ime oge ndụ ya fọdụrụnụ.  Simkins nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 103, na Eprel 15, 1969, na Los Angeles County, California.[1] [2] [3]  E liri onye na-ese ihe na Oakwood Cemetery, Corsicana, Texas.

## Ihe ngosi ndị a họọrọ

* Ihe ngosi kwa afọ nke Fort Worth nke ihe osise ndị a họọrọ site na ndị na-ese ihe na Texas na 1926-1928, 1930 na 1936 
* Ihe ngosi Klepper Club na 1951
* "Martha Simkins Rediscovered" ihe ngosi njem na 2002 na 2003 

## Ndị otu

* The Pen na Brush Club (1918), New York
* National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors

## Edensibia
Martha Walter

**Martha Walter (Maachị 19, 1875 - Jenụwarị 1976) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri America.**

## Agụmakwụkwọ
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| ''Ịbụ nne'' site na Martha Walter, site na 1915
Nwa afọ Philadelphia, Walter gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ gụrụ nka na Pennsylvania Museum na School of Industrial Art (nke bụzi Mahadum nke Arts College of Art and Design) site na 1895 ruo 1898 na Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia .  Ọ bụ William Merritt Chase kụziiri ya. O meriri Toppan Prize nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ (1902) na Cresson Traveling Scholarship (1908).  N'afọ 1909, o ritekwara Ihe nrite Mary Smith nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ maka ihe osise kachasị mma nke nwanyị na-ese ihe.

## Ọrụ
N'iji ohere agụmakwụkwọ Cresson mee njem gaa Spain, Ịtali, Netherlands, na France.  Na France, ọ natara nkuzi n'aka Rene Menard na Lucien Simon na Académie de la Grande Chaumière.[1]  Walter mere ihe ngosi na gallery George Petit na Paris na 1922. Gọọmenti France zụtara otu n'ime ọrụ ya akpọrọ The Checked Cape.

A jara ya mma n'oge ọ malitere ọrụ ya maka "ihe ngosi nke obere ụmụaka" na ihe osise dịka The Picnic na A Parasol Tea, nke a maara karịsịa maka ojiji ọ na-eji agba.
Usòrò:Brittany_family_by_Martha_Walter.jpg|*Brittany family* by Martha Walter 
Usòrò:Englisth_Nurse_by_Martha_Walter.png| *English Nurse* by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
Usòrò:A_Parasol_Tea_by_Martha_Walter.jpg|*A Parasol Tea* by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
Usòrò:The_Picnic_by_Martha_Walter.jpg| *The Picnic* by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
Usòrò:La_Plage_by_Martha_Walter.jpg|*La Plage* by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
N'afọ 1930, Walter gara North Africa wee malite ịse ebe ahịa Tunis, Tripoli na Algiers.[1]  Anyanwụ Africa nyere ọkụ dị iche karịa ihe nkiri ọ na-emebu na America na France.

Mgbe ọ laghachiri na New England, o hiwere ụlọ ihe nkiri na Gloucester, Massachusetts, bụ ebe ọ na-esekarị ihe nkiri osimiri.  Ọ gara n'ihu kuzie nka na Chase's New York School of Art.[1]  Ya na otu n'ime ụmụnne ya nwanyị na-ebikarị, na mgbe ụfọdụ, ya na Alice Schille na-eme njem n'oge okpomọkụ, bụ onye ọ zutere dị ka nwa akwụkwọ nka.

David David Gallery nke Philadelphia zụtara ala ya na ngwụcha afọ 1960.  Walter nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ ruo afọ ole na ole tupu ọnwụ ya na 1976 mgbe ọ dị afọ 100.

## Nkwado
Eserese Walter nke 1922 The Telegram, Ụlọ Nkpọrọ (Ellis Island) so na ihe ngosi mmalite nke National Museum of Women in the Arts, American Women Artists 1830-1930, na 1987.[1]  Nleghachi azụ nke gosipụtara ọrụ ya gụnyere Martha Walter, na George Thomas Hunter Museum of Art, Chattanooga, TN na 1953;  Martha Walter, Hammer Galleries, New York, NY, na 1974–1975;  na Jewels Impressionist: Ihe osise nke Martha Walter, Nleghachi azụ, na ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Woodmere na 2002.

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* 
* William H. Gerdts "Martha Walter - A Retrospective" American Art Review, September/October 2002, Vol. 14 Mbipụta 5, peeji nke 150-192.

## Edensibia
Etta James

**Etta James** (January 25, 1938 – Jenụarị 20, 2012) , nke a maara nke ọma dị ka **Etta James**, bụ onye ọbụ abụ America nke mere n'ụdị dị iche iche. , gụnyere ozi ọma, blues, jazz, R&B, rock na mpịakọta, na mkpụrụ obi. Malite ọrụ ya na 1954, ọ nwetara aha ya na ihe egwu dị ka "The Wallflower", "Na Ikpeazụ", "Gwa mama m", "w:ig:Ihe Jidere m Ọ ga-akara m mma ka m kpuo ìsì".

## Okwu okwuru
* Mgbe m lere ndị mmadụ anya ma hụ m ma na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị, m na-ama na a hụrụ m n’anya. Nke ahụ bụ mgbe m na-enweghị nchegbu, enweghị nsogbu.
** https://quotesgram.com/ 

* Achọrọ m igosi na ozi ọma, obodo, blues, rhythm na blues, jazz, rock 'n'roll bụ naanị otu ihe. Ndị ahụ bụ egwu America na nke ahụ bụ omenala America.
** https://web.archive.org/web/20240226151700/https://www.aamboli.com/ 

* Obi na-adị m ezigbo ụtọ.
** https://allauthor.com/quotes/

* M nọdụrụ ala n’ebe a na-eche’ nsusu ọnụ gị na ịmakụ gị na-ekpo ọkụ, mgbe ntụle n’enyo m jidere n’egbugbere ọnụ m ugbu a kpughere anya mmiri dị n’ihu m.
** https://web.archive.org/web/20230531201650/https://tunedinturnedup.com/2013/08/14/etta-james-id-rather-go-blind/

## Egwu egwu
* Enwere m mmetụta, ọ na-adị m ka ọ dị ịtụnanya,Ihe niile gbasara m yiri ka ọ gbanweela.Site na nzọụkwụ, enwetara m ije ije ọhụrụ,Ọ na-adịkwa m ụtọ karịa mgbe m na-ekwu okwu.
** "Ihe Jidere M", nke Etta James dere, Leroy Kirkland, na Pearl Woods, sitere na album * * Etta James' (1962)

* Ọ ga-akara m mma, ọ ga-akara m mma ịga nwa nwoke kpuru ìsìKaria ịhụ ka ị si n'ebe m nọ pụọ, nwa, na ihe niile. ị na-ahapụ m nwa.Nke kachasị, anaghị m eme, achọghị m inwere onwe m mba.
** "Ọ ga-akara m mma kpuo ìsì", nke Etta James dere, Ellington Jordan na Billy Foster, sitere na album * [[w:ig: Gwa mama | Gwa mama m]]* (1967) 

## Njikọ mpụga