Ụlọ ọrụ ike nke Canada

Power Corporation of Canada (French: Power Corporation du Canada) bụ **ụlọ ọrụ** njikwa na njikwa nke na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ ego na North America, Europe na Eshia. Ihe onwunwe ya bụ mkpuchi, ezumike nká, njikwa akụ na ụba na njikwa itinye ego, gụnyere pọtụfoliyo nke usoro itinye ego ọzọ. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ndị na-ere ahịa abụọ - Arthur J. Nesbitt na onye mmekọ ya, Peter A.T. Thomson guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ike nke Canada na 1925. Nesbitt jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche mbụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. E mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ ike dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-ejide ego iji jikwaa nnukwu itinye ego ha na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ ọkụ eletrik na Quebec's Eastern Townships, tinyere na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nke Canada nke Ontario, Manitoba, New Brunswick na British Columbia. N'akụkụ ikpeazụ nke afọ 1930, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwetara ikike ịchịkwa Bathurst Pulp and Paper Company Ltd., na 1938, Canadian Oil Companies Ltd., na-ere nke ikpeazụ na Shell Oil Company na 1962.

N'afọ 1952, nwa ya nwoke, Arthur Deane Nesbitt (1910-1978) nọchiri Arthur J. Nesbitt dị ka onye isi ala. Ezinụlọ Nesbitt rere ọtụtụ n'ime mmasị ha na Power Corporation na otu Paul Desmarais na 1968 ma site na 1970, ha enweghịzi aka ọ bụla. [mgbe?&#x5D;

N'afọ 1975, ụlọ ọrụ Power Corporation nwara iweghara ụlọ ọrụ Argus Corporation nke nwere mmasị dị ukwuu n'ịme mmanya, ire nri, imepụta ngwá ọrụ ugbo, ngwaahịa akwụkwọ na azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ. Ndị nwe Argus jụrụ mgbalị nnweta ahụ wee kpebie ijigide òkè vootu ha, ebe Power Corp zụrụ 50% nke òkè ndị na-abụghị vootu. [1] N'afọ 1976, E.P. Taylor rere pasent iri nke òkè vootu nye Desmarais. [2] Argus mechara ree na 1978 nye ụlọ ọrụ Conrad Black.
N'afọ 1989, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ malitere ịkwado mmemme Imagine Canada.

Ọ bụ ezie na e guzobere Power Corporation dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-ejide ọkụ eletrik, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ nwere mmasị na ụlọ ọrụ ego, yana mmasị na ngalaba azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ dị ka ike na-adịgide adịgide na nke a na-agbanwe agbanwe. 1984 hụrụ ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ njikwa na njikwa, Power Financial Corporation. Mgbasawanye maka otu ahụ malitere na 1970s, na Europe ma soro na 1990s, na Eshia. Mmekọrịta nke otu ahụ na ngalaba ego gara n'ihu na 2000, site na nnweta nke Canada Life, Mackenzie Financial na Putnam Investments. N'ịgbaso nhazi nke afọ 2020, Power Corporation nwere 100% nke òkè Power Financial.

N'afọ 2002, ụlọ ọrụ Power Corporation mepụtara ego Sagard SAS, mgbe ahụ Sagard Capital Partners, nke e mechara kpọwa Sagard Holdings, na 2004, na United States. A họpụtara R. Jeffrey Orr dị ka onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Power Financial Corporation n'afọ 2005. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2007, IGM Financial bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ejide ụlọ ọrụ ego nke Power Corporation. Power Corporation nwekwara mmasị na ụlọ ọrụ nne na nna nke La Presse, Mackenzie Financial, London Life Insurance, Canada Life Assurance, Great-West Life, na Putnam Investments.

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ belatara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nduzi ya na 2008 site na 21 ruo 12. Power Corporation nwetara òkè na China Asset Management na 2011, na-azụta 10% site na CITIC Securities Co. N'afọ ahụ kwa, e guzobere ego ọhụrụ nke Power Corporation Sagard China. Site n'ọtụtụ atụmatụ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na mmekorita ya na ndị enyemaka ya Great-West Lifeco na IGM Financial, otu Power Corporation anọwo na-ekere òkè na ụlọ ọrụ fintech na-apụta. A na-enweta atụmatụ fintech a site na Portag3 (nke mepụtara nnukwu ego itinye ego fintech na Canada), Wealthsimple, Personal Capital na Diagram.

N'ihe gbasara nhazi ahụ, Paul Desmarais Jr. na André Desmarais lara ezumike nká dị ka ndị isi ndị isi nke Power Corporation mgbe afọ 24 gachara ma gaa n'ihu na-eje ozi dị ka onyeisi oche na osote onyeisi oche, n'otu n'otu, nke ndị nduzi Power Corporation. R. Jeffrey Orr, onye isi oche na onye isi nchịkwa nke Power Financial, ghọrọ onye isi oche ma onye isi nchịk nke Power Corporation, malite na Febụwarị 13, 2020.

## ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
A katọrọ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ maka mmetụta ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Canada site na mmekọrịta ya na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị a ma ama, gụnyere ọtụtụ praịm minista na ndị isi mpaghara. Ndị nkatọ "na-ebo ebubo mgbe ụfọdụ na njikọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ezinụlọ ahụ na-enye ya uru na-ezighị ezi", ka *New York Times* kwuru na 2007. A maara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka ọ na-agbachitere ọchịchị etiti na Quebec.

Paul Desmarais Jr., bụ otu n'ime ndị otu iri atọ nke North American Competitiveness Council, otu ndụmọdụ ya duziri ụkpụrụ nke Security and Prosperity Partnership of North America (SPP).

Ọtụtụ ndị bụbu praịm minista Canada anọwo n'ọkwa na ndị otu njikwa ma ọ bụ na bọọdụ nke Power Corporation, nke otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ya ma ọ bụ nke kansụl ndụmọdụ mba ụwa:

* Onye bụbu praịm minista nke Canada bụ Paul Martin ka Maurice Strong were n'ọrụ n'afọ ndị 1960 ka ọ rụọ ọrụ maka Paul Desmarais Sr. Martin ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Canada Steamship Lines, nke bụ enyemaka nke Power Corp., na 1981, Desmarais resịrị Martin na onye mmekọ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Martin gara n'ihu na-enweta akụ na ụba ya dị ka onye nwe CSL.
* Onye bụbu praịm minista nke Canada Jean Chrétien nọdụrụ na bọọdụ nke Power Corp. nke Consolidated Bathurst na ngwụcha afọ 1980, tupu ọ bụrụ onye ndú nke Liberal Party nke Canada. Nwa nwanyị Chrétien bụ France lụrụ nwa nwoke Paul Desmarais, André.
* Onye enyemaka Chrétien ogologo oge na onye ndụmọdụ iwu Eddie Goldenberg rụkwara ọrụ n'oge gara aga maka Power Corp. John Rae, onye na-ahụ maka atụmatụ maka Chretien, jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke Power Corp. Ọ bụ nwanne nwoke nke onye bụbu onye isi Liberal Party nke Canada bụ Bob Rae.
* Onye bụbu praịm minista nke Canada bụ Pierre Trudeau jere ozi n'etiti afọ ndị 1990, na kọmitii ndụmọdụ mba ụwa nke Power Corp. Onye na-enyere Trudeau aka bụ Ted Johnson rụkwara ọrụ na Power Corp. N'oge Trudeau ọchịchị, Michael Pitfield nwere ọkwa dị iche iche na gọọmentị, mana n'oge ọ nọ na ngalaba onwe onye, ọ bụ otu oge osote onyeisi oche nke Power Corp.
* Onye bụbu praịm minista nke Canada bụ Brian Mulroney nwekwara mmekọrịta ya na Power Corporation. Enyi Mulroney bụ Ian MacDonald kọwara Desmarais dị ka "onye nduzi Mulroney n'ụwa azụmahịa", a kwekwaara na Mulroney arụwo ọrụ iwu maka Power Corp. kemgbe njedebe nke oge ya dị ka praịm minista. Tụkwasị na nke a, onye bụbu Minista Na-ahụ Maka Njem nke Mulroney Don Mazankowski jere ozi dị ka onye nduzi ụlọ ọrụ Power Corp.
* Ndị bụbu ndị isi nke Ontario Bill Davis na John Robarts nke Progressive Conservatives anọdụla na bọọdụ ndụmọdụ mba Power Corp.
* Onye bụbu praịm nke Quebec Daniel Johnson Jr. rụrụ ọrụ maka Power Corp. site na 1973 ruo 1981, na afọ atọ ikpeazụ nke oge a bụ osote onye isi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
* Onye bụbu onye otu Liberal Party nke Canada Maurice Strong ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Power Corp. site n'etiti afọ iri atọ ya. O keere òkè n'ịmepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepe mba ụwa nke Canada, na 1976, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi Petro-Canada. O mechara rụọ ọrụ na United Nations.
* Kọmitii ndụmọdụ mba ụwa nke Power Corp gosipụtara ndị mmadụ dịka onye bụbu onye isi ala Germany Helmut Schmidt, onye bụbu minista mmanụ nke Saudi Arabia Sheikh Ahmed Zaki Yamani, onye bụzi onye isi nke US Federal Reserve Board Paul Volcker, na onye bụbu praịm minista nke Canada Pierre Trudeau.
* Onye bụbu onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, Henri-Paul Rousseau [fr], rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onyeisi oche nke Power Corporation na Power Financial Corporation malite na 2009 ruo Jenụwarị 2018.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ ọrụ ịnshọransị nke United States
* Ndepụta ụlọ ọrụ ịnshọransị nke Canada

## Ihe odide

### Akwụkwọ

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## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations