Tam Joseph

**Tam Joseph** (amuru 1947) bu onye ihe osise Britain amuru Dominica, nke amaraburu dika **Tom Joseph** .  A kọwara dị ka "onye nwere nkà pụrụ iche, onye na-ese ihe dị iche iche" site n'aka onye na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ Eddie Chambers, "Tam Joseph enyela ọtụtụ ihe osise na-echefu echefu nke na-achọta onwe ha n'etiti nkọwa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na-emekarị ka ọ na-arụ ọrụ na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ ka ọ na-atọ ọchị, na-atọ ọchị. Ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ́ na nke a bụ ihe osise ndị a na-ahụ n'anya ma kwanyere Josef ùgwù, dị ka 'Spirit of the Carnival' na 'UK School Report'." 
thumb| Nlele nwụnye nke ''Mmụọ Joseph nke Carnival'', Nọvemba 2021, Tate Britain

## Akụkọ ndụ
Amụrụ na Commonwealth nke Dominica, Joseph bịara London mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, ebe ọ ka bi ma na-arụ ọrụ.  E hotara ya ka ọ na-ekwu, sị: "Abụ m Windrush .... Ahụghị m m itolite dị ka nwa ojii na England." 

Na 1967, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Central School of Art and Design, na-eso nke a na usoro BA na Slade School of Art, Mahadum London . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na *Submarine Yellow*, ihe nkiri 1968 nke na-egosi Beatles . Ọ gara na Europe na Far East n'ime 1970s, wee debanye aha na London College of Printing, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na Dip AD na nhazi ụdị.  Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ maka magazin *Africa Journal* na ngwụcha 1970s na mmalite 1980s, ọ gakwara ọtụtụ njem na Africa.  Na 1979, o mere ihe atụ nke akwụkwọ ụmụaka Buchi Emecheta *Titch the Cat*, nke Allison na Busby bipụtara. 

Dị ka InIVA (Ụlọ Ọrụ nke International Visual Art) si kwuo, "ọrụ Josef na-abụkarị ihe atụ na-adabere na isiokwu nke eziokwu, ma ọ bụ kama ọ bụ eziokwu, nke ndụ n'ime obodo." 

Na akwụkwọ akụkọ *Tam Joseph; Na-arụ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu*, ọ na-ekwu banyere mmalite ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe na otú ọ na-atọ ya ụtọ iji ngwá ọrụ ya onwe ya mere. Emere ihe nkiri a n'ime afọ asaa (2011-2017) ma gụnye ọrụ ya na ihe ọkpụkpụ, eserese na ihe osise. 

Ọ na-amata Pablo Picasso dị ka otu n'ime ntụaka ya bụ isi na ihe ọkpụkpụ ma nwee mmasị n'otú o si nwee ike ile ihe anya na ịnye nkọwa ọhụrụ banyere ha.

Otu n'ime ihe osise Josef kacha mara amara bụ ọrụ ya na 1983 *Mmụọ nke Carnival*  (ntụ aka na Notting Hill Carnival ),   nke *Time Out* kọwara dị ka "onyinyo na-agbadata nke onye na-ese ihe nkiri na-ekpo ọkụ. ndị uwe ojii".  Ọrụ ọzọ a ma ama, nke malitere na 1983, bụ *UK School Report*, nke na-egosi njedebe nke onye ntorobịa ojii site na usoro mmụta nke Britain na ihe osise atọ nke e depụtara: "Ezigbo egwuregwu", "Egwu na-amasị" na "chọrọ nlekota oru". 

Ihe ngosi ngosi nke Tate Britain *Ndụ n'etiti agwaetiti: Art Caribbean-British 1950s - Ugbu a* (1 Disemba 2021–3 Eprel 2022), na-eme mmemme afọ 70 nke nka Caribbean-British, gosipụtara nke ọma ọrụ Joseph nke *mmụọ nke Carnival* .    

Akwụkwọ mbụ bụ isi na-enye nyocha dị ukwuu nke ọrụ ya, *Tam Joseph: Amaara m ihe m na-ahụ*, bipụtara na Septemba 2023 site n'akwụkwọ anọ Corners, na-egosipụta mmalite nke Eddie Chambers.  Nnyocha nke monograph na-ekwu, sị: "Dị ka ọrụ ndị a chịkọtara n'akwụkwọ ahụ na-egosi, Joseph nwetara mmụọ nsọ n'ọtụtụ ebe - site na ntụgharị uche nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ya na akụkọ ikpe na-ezighị ezi nke ndị Caribbean Caribbean na Britain na-eche ihu na sinima, egwuregwu, na egwu. E wezụga okwu gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ụwa nke okike sokwa n'ihe ndị ọ họọrọ, yana akụkọ ihe mere eme nke eserese n'onwe ya, nke maara nke ọma banyere nkà site n'oge gara aga, Joseph na-emepụta ihe ndị na-ezo aka n'ụdị na ụdị akụkọ ihe mere eme, na-akpọ ndị na-ekiri ka ha tụlee ha ọhụrụ. " 

## Ihe ngosi otu ahọpụtara
 

## Hụkwa

* Otu BLK Art

## Ntụaka
nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ya na akụkọ ikpe na-ezighị ezi nke ndị Caribbean Caribbean na Britain na-eche ihu na sinima, egwuregwu, na egwu. E wezụga okwu gbasara mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ụwa nke okike sokwa n'ihe ndị

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị Tam Joseph
* Ụlọ ihe nkiri Felix & Spear
* Tam Joseph na Axisweb
* Nkọwa nke Tam Joseph, Project Calling.
* 5 artworks by or after Tam Joseph na  
* Tam Joseph, "Mmụọ nke Carnival", V&A.
* "Nkà nke Ụwa a: Tam Joseph", Aker: Ọdịnihu Ochie.
* "Tam Joseph - Map nke Ụwa ejiri aka mee", 12 Ọgọst 2014, YouTube.
* "Tam Joseph, Mkparịta ụka nka: Na mkparịta ụka ya na Adelaide Damoah", 31 Maachị 2017.
* "Tam Joseph - Arụ Ọrụ Na-aga n'ihu", Disemba 5 2019, YouTube.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ