open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mmiri na-asa

Rhythm Shower bụ album studio nke The Upsetters wepụtara na 1973. Ewepụtara ya na obere obere Jamaican ịpị na-enweghị aka, ọ bịara mara nke ọma mgbe akara Trojan weghachiri ya dịka akụkụ nke mbụ 3 LP, mechara 2-CD. setịpụ mkpokọta Upsetter, ewepụtara nke mbụ na 1986.

A maara ọtụtụ n'ime egwu egwu dị na ọba ahụ dị ka nke Lee "Scratch" Perry mere. Ụdị "Ike Abụọ" nke "Nye M Ike" site na Stingers, "Lover Version" na-egosi mmepụta Perry nke Chenley Duffus na-ekpuchi William Bell's "Echefuru Ịbụ Onye Hụrụ Gị n'Anya" (o mechara nye Winston "Niney" Holness, onye gafere. ya na onye nrụpụta folda nke nwere nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma site n'aka Delroy Wilson, Augustus Pablo, Tommy McCook na Jah Lloyd na 1975 na 1976), "njikọ" na-atụgharị ụda nke "Space Flight", na "Kuchy Skank" bụ ihe. Ụdị Augustus Pablo ka ọ bụrụ "Okwu nke Ọnụ M" nke Sangie Davis na Ndị Gatherers dere. "Arụ ọrụ" bụ ihe atụ mbụ nke usoro nnwale mgbe ahụ nke ịkpụkọta akụkụ nke egwu nkwado dị iche iche iji mepụta otu egwu - ọ na-emepe ya na dub dị iche iche nke "Nye M Ike", nke na-abanye na dub nke ndị Etiopia " Ịhụnanya na nkwanye ùgwù", mgbe ahụ, a dub nke Junior Byles "Fever", na-ejedebe na bass melodica ịkpụ na "Nye M Ike", wepụtara na ya aka nri na 45 dị ka "Tipper Special".

## Ndepụta egwu

### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Tighten Up" - Dillinger
# "Django Shoots First" - Sir Lord Comic
# "Nwanne nna Charley"
# "Sokup"
# "Ike Abụọ"
# "Ntọala nke Onye Nwanyị"

### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Rumpelsteelkin"
# "Skanking" - Dillinger
# "Kuchy Skank"
# "Mmekọrịta" - Dillinger
# "Ọrụ"
Ihe Na-ewe Egwu

The Upsetter bụ a studio album nke Lee "Scratch" Perry mmepụta, ewepụtara na 1969. The album n'ụzọ dị ukwuu mejupụtara ngwá ọrụ si Perry's studio band The Upsetters, ma na-egosipụtakwa vocal tracks site Busty Brown na The Muskyteers (aka the Silvertones). E weghachiri album ahụ n'ụdị gbasaa na kọmpat diski n'afọ 2003. Aha ya bụ ntụaka maka egwu otu aha.

## Ndepụta egwu

### Akụkụ nke mbụ
Egwú niile Lee "Scratch" Perry dere; ma e wezụga ebe egosiri

# "Tidal Wave" - The Upsetters
# "Ihe akaebe okpomọkụ" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Ịhụ Onye n'anya" (Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb) - Busty Brown
# "Night Doctor" - The Upsetters
# "Soulful I" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Mgbaàmà Ukwu" - Ndị Upsetters

### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Nwoke si M.I.5" - The Upsetters
# "Oge Obi Ụtọ" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Kiddy-O" - The Muskyteers (aka The Silvertones) 
# "Wolf Man" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Ịkwa ákwá Banyere Gị" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Thunderball" - The Upsetters
Ọtụtụ Mmetụta nke Ndị Na-ewe Egwu

Ọtụtụ Ọnọdụ nke Ndị na-akpasu iwe bụ album studio nke Ndị na-akpasu iwe wepụtara na 1970.

## Ndepụta egwu

### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Ọhụụ Exray"
# "Abụ Were ya ọzọ" - David IsaacsDevid Aịzik
# "Soul Stew"
# "Ìhè Dị Ala"
# "Cloud Nine" - Carl Dawkins
# "Beware"

### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Ihe ọchị siri ike"
# "Goosy" - Pat Satchmo
# "Gosi Ya"
# "Onye isi" - Pat Satchmo
# "Ọdịdị na Ihe Dị Iche"
# "Ndị na-egwu egwuregwu"
# "Extra" (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-ewepụ ya na UK Pama Economy pressings)
Uwe na mma (Albọm Ndị na-akpasu iwe)

Uwe na mma  bụ Abọm studio nke Ichapu Onye na-akpachapụ anya,  wepụtara na 1973.

## Ndepụta egwu

### Nsụgharị nke Jamaica

#### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Cloak na Dagger" - Tommy McCook & The Upsetters
# "Sharp Razor V/S" - The Upsetters
# "Hail Stone" - Winston Wright & Upsetters
# "Musical Transplant" - The Upsetters
# "Liquid Serenade" - Winston Wright & Upsetters
# "Side Gate" - Ndị Upsetters

#### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Iron Claw" - Tommy McCook & Upsetters
# "V/S Iron Side" - The Upsetters
# "Rude Walking" - Tommy McCook & The Upsetters
# "V/S Bad Walking" - The Upsetters
# "Caveman Skank" - Lee Perry & The Upsetters
# "Anyị pụrụ iche" - Ndị Upsetters

### UK version

#### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Kpu na Mma Agha"
# "Ọdụm"
# "Ntinye egwu"
# "Seranade Mmiri"
# "Ịhụnanya Nkọwa"
# "Ihe e kere eke"

#### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Iron Claw"
# "Ịga ije n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma"
# "Onye Na-agba Ọgba Skank"
# "Pe We Special"
# "Sunshine Rock"
# "Wakey Wakey"
Philomène Omatuku Atshakawo Akatshi

**Philomène Omatuku Atshakawo Akatshi** bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị si Democratic Republic of the Congo .

## Ọrụ
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị n'afọ 2007 n'okpuru Onye isi ala Joseph Kabila na Praịm Minista Antoine Gizenga .  'ọchịchị nke abụọ nke Gizenga, o nwere ọkwa nke "Ministre de Genre, de la Famille et de l'Enfant": Minista maka Mmekọahụ, Ezinụlọ na Nwatakịrị.

## Hụkwa

* Christophe Mboso N'Kodia Pwanga
* Jeannine Mabunda
* Gabriel Kyungu wa Kumwanza

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ohere

**windo** bụ Ohere dị na mgbidi, ọnụ ụzọ, elu ụlọ, ma ọ bụ ụgbọ ala nke na-enye ohere mgbanwe nke ìhè ma nwee ike ikwe ka ụda na mgbe ụfọdụ ikuku gafee. .A na-ejikarị windo nke oge a na-egbuke egbuke ma ọ bụ na-ekpuchi ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eguzogide ìhè ma ọ bụ nke na-egwuri egwu, eriri a na-etinye na etiti  na oghere; a na-akpọkwa eriri na etiti dị ka windo
Josey Wales (onye na-agụ egwú)

**Josey Wales** OD (onye amụrụ bụ **Joseph Winston Sterling**[lower-alpha 3], Ọktọba 9, 1958, na St. Mary, Jamaica) bụ onye na-agba egwú Ndị Jamaica.  A kpọrọ ya, ya na Brigadier Jerry, Yellowman na onye mmekọ usoro ụda Charlie Chaplin, otu n'ime ndị kasị mma na-agba egwú na Jamaica na 1980s. A na-akpọ Wales aha onye na-eme ihe nkiri ọdịda anyanwụ nyanwụ nke 1976 site na Ndị Atụrụ Iwu Josey Wales, nke Clint Eastwood mere, ma mesịa bụrụ "The Outlaw".

Ọrụ ya  malitere na ngwụcha afọ 1970, nke mbụ ọ malitere dị ka deejay na usoro ụda Roots Unlimited ebe ya na Burro Banton na-alụkarị ọgụ, ma mesịa rụọ ọrụ na usoro ụda nke U-Roy nke King Sturgav.  Ọ nwetara ọmụma dị egwu na mbido afọ 1980 site n'ịrụ ọrụ na ụda Henry "Junjo" Lawes's ụda Volcano, na idekọ egwu dịka "Bobo Dread" na "Leggo Mi Hand" maka akara Lawes nke otu aha ahụ, yana mgbe e mesịrị maka akara ụlọ ike  George Phang, nke kachasị "Undercover Lover".

 A gbagburu ya ma zuo ya ohi n'ụlọ mmanya Kingston n'afọ 1997, ihe a ka ole bara anya na-egwu mba ahụ na abụ ọdịda anyanwụ "Bushwacked". Ọ lanarịrị ohi ahụ, mgbe a hapụrụ ya  n'ulọ ọgwụ, ọ gara United States wee zụta ụgbọ eji egbu ndị ọrịa iji nye onyinye maka Ụlọ Ọgwụ Ọha Kingston.

 Ọ pụtara na nyonyo "Nwoke Ọjọọ A dịghị Ebe Ákwá" nke Shaggy, ma site na 2014 ọ malitela idekọ ihe ọhụrụ.

A N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2017, gọọmentị Jamaica nyere ya ugo nke Order of Distinction . [lower-alpha 4]

## Ndụ ya
Josey bụ onye Rastafarian ma bụrụkwa kemgbe 1975 mana o nwekwara mmetụta dị ukwuu nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst. E mere ya baptizim na Mee 1959. Ọ bi na Kingston ugbu a.

## Nkọwapụta
*Nchịkọta diski a ezughi oke; ị nwere ike inye aka site na ịgbakwunye albums / singles na-efu efu.*[lower-alpha 5]

### Abọm

* 1983 - *Josie Wales zutere Early-B*
* 1983 - Outlaw, nke a na-akpọkwa The Outlaw Josey Wales*Onye omekome Josey Wales*
* 1983 - *Eze Yellowman zutere Onye Ike Josey Wales* [lower-alpha 6]
* 1984 - *Ọ dịghị Ụzọ Ọ bụla Ka Mma Karịa Yard*
* 1984 - Abụọ Giants Clash (nkewapụrụ na Yellowman) 
* 1985 - *Onye Nwanyị Na-ahụ N'anya*
* 1986 - *Iwu*, *Ikpe* a na-akpọkwa Ruling
* 1986 - Ha Fi Say So*Ha Fi kwuru otú ahụ*
* 1988 - *Ekpere Pụrụ Iche*
* 1988 - *Na Lef Jamaica*
* 1989 - *Olee otú Yu Mouth Tan si dị*
* 1994 - Outlaw (nke e wepụtara ọzọ) 
* 1994 - Charlie Chaplin na Josey Wales - Kings Of The Dancehall*Charlie Chaplin na Josey Wales - Ndị Eze nke Dancehall*
* 1994 - *Ụdị Cowboy*
* 2001 - *Rulin* (nke e wepụtara ọzọ) 
* 2015 - "Loving Pauper" w/ Sista Sensi

## Ihe edeturu


## Ebe'm Si De

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ihe dị mkpa

Glen Augustus Holness (1957–24 June 1991), nke amara aha ya bụ Nitty Gritty, bụ onye ọbụ abụ reggae ama ama. Amụrụ na ngalaba August Obodo nke Kingston, Jamaica, ọ bụ nwa nke abụọ n'ime ụmụaka iri na otu ndị nne na nna okpukpe mụrụ.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Holness guzobere The Soulites  mbido afọ 1970 wee dekọọ egwu mbụ ya na mbido 1980 maka onye na-emepụta Sugar Minott. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na usoro ụda Zodiac ma dekọọ egwu ndị ọzọ, ya na George Phang na-arụkọ ọrụ tupu ọ gaa King Jammy na 1985, onye ya na ya nwere ihe ịga nke ọma na "Hog inna Minty", abụ ndị Jamaica. Nitty Gritty  onye mbụ dekọrọ abụ ahụ ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma ozugbo. Ọ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma ọzọ nke Jammy mepụtara, a tọhapụrụ abọm izizi ya, *Turbo Charged* na 1986, dị ka abọm nkewa ya na King Kong, Esemokwu egwu.   kwagara biri na London tupu ọ kwaga Obodo New York, ebe ọ gara n'ihu na-edekọ ma ọ bụghị ugboro ugboro.  ndị ọzọ sochiri General Penitentiary (1987), *Nitty Gritty* (1988), na Jah in the Family (1989). [1]

Na 24 June 1991, a gbagburu ya n'ihu Super Power Record Shop na Brooklyn, New York mgbe ọ dị afọ 34,  nke a na-enyo enyo na mbụ na deejay Super Cat ma mesịa kpochapụ ya.

## Nkọwapụta

* *Turbo Charged* (1986), GreensleevesAkpụkpọ ahụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ
* *Esemokwu Egwú* (1986), Jammy's - na King Kong
* General Penitentiary (1987), Black Victory
* *Nitty Gritty* (1988), nke Witty
* Jah na Ezinụlọ (1989), Blacka Egwu
* Powerhouse Presents (1989), ya na Tenor Saw

; Nchịkọta
:

* *Ekele nye Nitty Gritty: Trials & Crosses* (1994), VPOnye isi ala
* We Run Things (2002), Rhino - na Tenor Saw

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nitty Gritty na Roots Archives
Nwamba

thumb|Nwamba
**Nwamba** (***Felis catus***), nkè a na-akpọkarị ***'nwamba ụlọ***' ma ọ bụ nwamba ụlọ, bụ naanị ụdị a na-azụ n'ụlọ n'ezinụlọ Felidae. Ọganihu na nso nso a na nkà mmụta ihe ochie na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa egosila na anụ ụlọ nke pusi mere na nso ọwụwa anyanwụ gburugburu 7500 BC . A na-edobe ya kà ọ bụrụ anụ ụlọ na nwamba ugbo, mana ọ na-adịkwa n'efu kà nwamba feral na-ezere kọntaktị mmadụ.
thumb|Nwamba
Ehi

**Otu ehi** (pl.: **ehi**), nke a makwaara dị ka oke **ehi** (na British, Australia, na Indian English),  bụ anụ anụ,  zụrụ ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka anụ ọhịa. A na-atụkarị ehi ndị okenye ehi; castration  na-egbochi testosterone na ime ihe ike, nke na-eme ka ndị nwoke na-edo onwe ha n'okpuru ma dị nchebe ịrụ ọrụ. A pụkwara iji ehi (ụmụ nwanyị toro eto) ma ọ bụ ehi (ndị nwoke na-amaghị nwoke) mee ihe n'ebe ụfọdụ.

A na-eji ehi eme ihe maka ịkọ ugbo, maka njem (ịdọrọ ụgbọ ala, ịdọrọ ụgbọ ịnyịnya na ọbụna ịnya ịnyịnya), maka ịcha ọka site na ịzọ ụkwụ, na maka ịnye ígwè ọrụ na-egwe ọka ma ọ bụ na-enye mmiri n'etiti ebumnuche ndị ọzọ. A pụkwara iji ehi mee ihe iji gbutuo osisi n'oké ọhịa, ọkachasị na obere mmetụta, ahọpụtara ahọpụtara.

A na-ejikarị ehi ejikọta abụọ abụọ. Ọrụ dị mfe dị ka ibugharị ihe ụlọ n'okporo ụzọ dị mma nwere ike ịchọ naanị otu ụzọ abụọ, ebe maka ọrụ dị arọ, a ga-agbakwunye ụzọ abụọ ọzọ dịka ọ dị mkpa. Otu ìgwè eji ebu ibu arọ n'elu ala siri ike nwere ike ịgafe itoolu ma ọ bụ iri abụọ.

## Ịzụ n'ụlọ
A na-eche na mbụ e ji ehi mee ihe ma tinye ya n'ọrụ n'ihe dị ka 4000 BC.
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ìgwè ehi iri na Australia

## Ebenside
N'oge uto

**Oge uto** ( site na Latịn adolescere we rụọ ntorobịa) bụ mgbanwe mgbanwe nke anụ ahụ na nke uche nke na-emekarị n'oge oge site na ntozu ruo n'oge (nke dabara na afọ ndị toro eto ).   A na-ejikọta oge uto na afọ afọ iri na ụma,   mana okwu anụ ahụ, nke uche mà ọ bụ omenala nwere ike ịmalite na mbụ mà ọ bụ kwụsị mgbè e mesịrị.
Andrew Pears

**Andrew Pears bu nwoke oyibo a muru n'afo 1770, o bu ya huputara transparent soap. A gara London n'afo 1789 site n'ulo ya no na Mevagissey, Cornwall, be O'Gara muo IKu isi**. 

Ọ meghere ụlọ ahịa ịkpụ isi n'ebe obibi Gerrard Street, Soho, nke dọtara omenala nke ọtụtụ ezinụlọ bara ọgaranya. N'oge ahụ, ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị elu na London na-azụlite akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha ọcha ebe a na-ejikọta ihu akpụkpọ ahụ ya na ndị na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'èzí. Andrew Pears ghọtara na ọ dị mkpa maka ncha dị nro maka ihe ndị a.

'afọ 1807 ọ chọtara ụzọ isi wepụ ihe ndị na-adịghị ọcha ma nụchaa ncha tupu ọ gbakwunye ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke okooko osisi ubi. O mepụtara ncha a nụchara anụcha n'ụzọ o si yie ihe doro anya ma mee ka efere na-adịte aka. Ihe ngosi ahụ bụ ngwaahịa pụrụ iche tinyere nke guzobere onyinyo nke ncha Pears. A ka na-eji usoro ya nke ime ka Pears Bar ọ bụla na-adịte aka, ruo ihe karịrị ọnwa abụọ, eme ihe taa ebe a na-ejikọta mmanụ na glycerin dị ọcha na ísì ụtọ nke rosemary, cedar na thyme.

N'afọ 1835, ọ kpọtara onye mmekọ, nwa nwa ya Francis Pears, ha kwagara n'ụlọ ọhụrụ na 55 Wells Street, na Oxford Street.

Andrew Pears lara ezumike nká na azụmahịa na 1838, na-ahapụ nwa nwa ya, Francis, ka ọ gaa n'ihu na azụmahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ A & F Pears dị na London. Ọ nwụrụ na 1845.

Nwa nwa ya, Thomas Pears (1882&#x2D;), sooro nwunye ya, Edith Ann (Wearne) Pears (1889-1956) gaa njem mbụ nke ụgbọ mmiri ahụ site na England gaa New York na Eprel 1912. Thomas furu efu, ebe a napụtara Edith.

## Ihe odide
Ịlụ ọgụ ọzọ

Rebatching, maobu milling aka bu Usoro eji eme Ncha Nke ndi hobbyist na artisan soapmakers n'eji. Uzo ozo Nke azumahia ha bu French milling.

Na rebatching, a na-azụta ma ọ bụ na-emebu ncha (*isi ncha*) ma ọ bụ gbasaa ya nke ọma ma gwakọta ya na mmiri, nke ncha na-amalite ịgbaze. A na-emezi ya ka ọ dị ọkụ na okpomọkụ dị ala ruo mgbe ịdị arọ ahụ dị otu. Mgbe ọ na-aghọ translucent ma na-eru ihe siri ike, nke yiri gel, a na-etinye ya ma ọ bụ na-etinye ọfụma ma hapụ ya ka ọ sie ike.

Ndị na-eme ncha na-ejikarị rebatching dị ka ụzọ isi gbakwunye ihe ndị na-enweghị ike iguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi nke Usoro oyi ma ọ bụ usoro na-ekpo ọkụ na-eme ofe, dị ka mmanụ ụfọdụ dị mkpa (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị nwere obere flash point). Nhọrọ nke mmiri na-emetụta ọdịdị nke ncha a rụchara arụcha; a na-ejikarị mmiri ara ehi eme ihe iji nye ncha ahụ ihe dị nro, nke na-atọ ụtọ. A pụkwara iji rebatching mee ihe dị ka ụzọ isi chekwaa ncha nke gbawara agbawa, kpọnwụrụ ma ọ bụ kewaa mgbe a na-eme ya.

Dị ka ọ dị na usoro agbaze na ịwụsa, rebatching anaghị agụnye saponification, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ aha na-ezighi ezi ịkpọ ya "ime ncha".
Agba nke resin

Resin saop bu Ncha etinyere nnu(o kachasi sodium) Nke resin acids(o kachasi abietic acid). O bu ncha yellowish gelatinous pasty Nke eji achari akwa na ehicha Ihe. Ejikwa ya eme Ihe na rubber industry.

A na-eme ncha resin site na imeghachi omume resin acid na osisi na sodium hydroxide, dị ka ihe sitere na Usoro Kraft maka imepụta pulp osisi. A na-akpọkwa ya **ncha Kraft**.

Acidification nke ncha resin na-emepụta mmanụ dị elu.

A na-edozi ncha pine site na ncha resin site na mmanụ dị elu site na acidization, refining na resaponification. 

## Ihe odide
Phisoderm

**Phisoderm** bụ ihe na-asa akpụkpọ ahụ nke na-enyere ndị na-adịghị anabata ncha na Phisohex aka, ihe na-eme ka ncha  na ihe na-adịghị ọcha  nke na-egbochi mgbasa nke ọrịa.N'afọ 1950, ụlọ nyocha Winthrop mepụtara Phisoderm na Phisohex. Na mbụ, Fairchild Brothers &amp;amp; Foster mere ngwaahịa ahụ. Ọ bụ B. Thurber Guild (1886-1958) mepụtara Phisoderm, onye dọkịta na onye na-emepụta ọgwụ. Guild -arụ ọrụ ọgwụ na Boston, Massachusetts, ma bụrụkwa ọkachamara na allergies. Ọ bụ Metholatum nwe akara ahụ ugbu a.

## Ịkwụsị ire ere na iweghachi ya
Ma Phisoderm na Phisohex ka ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ na ụlọ ahịa mkpọsa wepụrụ mgbe Food and Drug Administration kwụsịrị mmepụta na nkesa nke ngwaahịa nwere ihe karịrị 1% nke hexachlorophene, na Septemba 1972. 

Winthrop laboratories jisike Ike n'emeputa phisoderm, abuba di na sterling drug, n'afo 1980. An over the counter drugs, onye buhari ya bu Warren Muller Delubowsky. 

By April 1989, Sterling Drug was owned by Eastman Kodak. Three Sterling brands, Haley's M-O, Philips' Milk of Magnesia, and Phisoderm, were being advertised by N.W. Ayer.

'afọ 1991, Ammirati & Puris nke New York City weghaara akaụntụ Phisoderm. Mgbe Bayer zụrụ Sterling na 1994, Chattem nwetara akara Phisoderm. 

N'afọ 2005, e rere ya na ụlọ ọrụ Mentholatum.

## Ihe odide
Ncha popu

Popish ncha bụ aha mkparị a na-etinye na ncha arụpụtara n'okpuru ikike ikike nke Charles I nyere. N'ihi na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe gụnyere ndị Katọlik, a na-eji okwu Popish Soap (mgbe Popu gasịrị) mee ihe maka ngwaahịa a. Ndị -emegide Katọlik kwuru na ọ na-emerụ ákwà linin na aka ụmụ nwanyị.

Mgbe English king Charles1 na-achi (1629-1640), out uzo osi choro I nweta ego bu site ni Nye patents. Nka bidoro Maka loophole Nke statute ahuru aju Maka agwa ya.

 nyere otu ụlọ ọrụ ncha ikike dị otú ahụ.[lower-alpha 1]

Ọ bụ Lord Treasurer Portland na ndị enyi ya lekọtara ụlọ ọrụ ncha ahụ, ha niile gosipụtara àgwà Katọlik [nkọwa dị mkpa].  Mgbe Portland nwụrụ, Laud na Cottington lụrụ ọgụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, nke mere ka uru kwa afọ nke okpueze ruo ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ puku pound iri atọ na atọ na ngwụcha afọ 1630.

A na-ebo ebubo na ncha popish na-eme ka mkpụrụ obi na akpụkpọ ahụ na ákwà.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ihe odide
Agba e ji ozu mmadụ mee

N'ime narị afọ nke 20, e nwere ihe dị iche iche a na-ekwu na a na-eji abụba ahụ mmadụ eme ncha. N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, ndị nta akụkọ Britain kwuru na ndị Germany na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ozu ebe ha na-eme glycerine na ncha site na ozu ndị agha ha. Ma n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ ma mgbe Agha Ụwa gasịrị, asịrị a na-agbasa n'ọtụtụ ebe kwuru na a na-emepụta ncha site n'ozu ndị nwụrụ n'Ogige ịta ahụhụ ndị Nazi nke dị na Poland nke ndị Germany weghaara. 'oge Ikpe Nuremberg, e gosipụtara ihe dị ka ihe akaebe nke mmepụta dị otú ahụ.  Ndi yad vashem memorial kwuru na ndi Nazis ejigji abuba Nke SI n'ozu ndi Jew nwuru anwu  eme Ncha.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme

### 1786
N'afọ 1780, e mechiri ebe a na-eli ozu ndị aka ha dị ọcha na Paris n'ihi iji ya eme ihe n'ụzọ gabigara ókè. N'afọ 1786, e gwupụtara ozu ndị ahụ ma bufee ọkpụkpụ ndị ahụ na Catacombs.  Ọtụtụ ozu emebighị kpamkpam ma belata n'ime abụba. 'oge a na-egwupụta ozu, a chịkọtara abụba a ma mesịa gbanwee ya ka ọ bụrụ kandụl na ncha.

## Ihe edeturu
Ọkpụkpụ Egwú

Ọkpụkpụ Egwú bụ Abọm studio nke Vin Gordon na Nke Ndị na-akpasu iwe, nke Lee Perry mepụtara ma wepụta na 1975. E wepụtara ya na mbụ dị ka ndekọ akara ọcha. 

## Ndepụta egwu

# "Coco-Macca"
# "Fụpụ"
# "Oziokwu"
# "Licky-Licky"
# "Labrish"
# "Quinge-Up"
# "Raw-Chaw"
# "5 Cardiff Crescent"
# "Ụdị anọ"
# "Nwoke Voodoo"

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
'Ọkpụkpụ egwu' dị iche na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ naanị otu onye lekwasịrị anya na trombone pụrụ iche na nke na-akpali akpali nke Vin Gordon na-egwu egwu, na The Upsetters na-enye ntọala reggae nkume siri ike nke nyere Gordon ohere itinye ihe na-akpali akpali jazzy ya. Perry na-egwu ya ozugbo dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe ebe a, a na-enyocha usoro mmepụta ya sara mbara na nke na-adịghị mma.

## Ndị ọrụ

* Ndị na-akwado: Ndị Upsetters Ndị na-ewe iwe
* Ọbọ: Mikey "Boo" Richards, Anthony "Ben Bow" Creary 
* Bass: Boris Gardiner 
* Guitar: Earl "Chinna" Smith, Geoffrey Chung 
* Orga: Winston Wright 
* Mpi: Bobby Ellis, Dirty Harry Harry rụrụ arụ
* Trombone: Vin Gordon 
* Egwú: Skully, Lee Perry 

## Ihe odide
Clint Eastwood (abum)

***Clint Eastwood*** bụ abọm reggae nke Ndị na-ewute.

## Ndepụta egwu

### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Nlaghachi nke Ihe Ọjọọ"
# "N'ihi na ọ bụ naanị dollar ole na ole ọzọ"
# "Onye Mkpọrọ nke Ịhụnanya"
# "Acid kpọrọ nkụ"
# "Onye Ọchịchị Ezi Omume"
# "Clint Eastwood"

### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Nri nke igbu ọchụ"
# "Selassie"
# "Gịnị bụ nke a"
# "Enweghị Ịhụnanya"
# "Ndị M na-eme njem"
# "E jidere m gị"

## Ihe odide
Mmiri nnu ncha

Mmiri ncha nnu, nke a na-akpọkwa **ncha ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri**, bụ ncha potassium maka iji ya na Mmiri oké osimiri. Sabọn azụmahịa na-adịghị ọnụ ala agaghị agwụ agwụ ma ọ bụ gbazee na mmiri oké osimiri n'ihi ọkwa dị elu nke sodium chloride na mmiri. N'otu aka ahu Ncha nkiti anaghi Aru oru ka potassium based oap na mmiri Siri Ike be calcium na anochita Anya sodium making residual insoluble scum n'ihi Ihe insolubility Nke Ncha no. 

ncha nkịtị  nnu nke abụba acid. A na-ejikarị nhicha eme ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka mmiri na-asa, na-ịsa ahụ, na-ehicha. A na-eme ncha maka ihicha site na iji mmanụ akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ mmanụ anụmanụ na abụba mee ihe na-adọrọ adọrọ. Ọrịa  mmanụ nwere triglycerides; atọ molecules nke fatty acids na-agbakọta na otu molecule nke glycerol. Alkaline solution, nke a na-akpọkarị lye (ọ bụ ezie na okwu ahụ bụ "sopo" na-ezo aka na ncha e ji sodium hydroxide mee), na-eweta Mgbanwe kemịkal a maara dị ka saponification.  mmeghachi omume a, a na-ebu ụzọ hydrolyzed abụba triglyceride n'ime abụba abụba n'efu, mgbe ahụ, ndị a na-ejikọta na alkali iji mepụta ncha dị iche iche, abụba karịrị akarị ma ọ bụ alkali, mmiri, na glycerol a tọhapụrụ (glycerin). [1]

Mmiri nnu Ncha bu potassium salt kama sodium salts. Ma sodium na potassium bu alkali metals.

## Ihe odide
DIP Na-egosi Ndị na-akpasu iwe

DIP Na-enye ihe Ndị na-akpasu iwe bụ album studio nke The Ndị na-akpasu iwe wepụtara na 1975.

## Ndepụta egwu

### Akụkụ nke mbụ

# "Binye Dragọn" - Ndị UpsettersNdị na-ewe iwe
# "Achọghị m" - Sam Carty
# "Cane River Rock" - The Upsetters
# "M nweere onwe m" - Eze Burnett
# "Isiokwu Jamaica" - Ndị Upsetters
# "Oge" - Ndị Gladiators

### Akụkụ nke Abụọ

# "Jump It" - Leo Graham
# "Ndụ bụ okooko osisi" - Sam Carty
# "Na-atọ gị ụtọ" - The GayladsNdị Gaylad
# "Nwoke Okike" - Ndị Gaylad
# "Dub a Pum Pum" - The Silvertones
# "Fu Kung Man" - Linval Spencer (nke a na-akpọ Linval Thompson)
Orogbu Obiageli

.Lilian Obiageli Orogbu bụ onye nkuzi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria.Ọ bụ otu n'ime naanị ụmụ nwanyị iri na asaa a họpụtara na Mgbakọ Mba nke iri. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Ụlọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya Federal site na Awka North / Awka South Federal Constituency nke Anambra State na tiketi nke Labour Party, LP.

## Ọrụ
L.Lilian Orogbu bụ prọfesọ nke Business Administration na Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka. S . A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya 10th House of Representatives site na Awka North / Awka South Federal Constituency na 25 February 2023 na tiketi nke LP. O nwetara vootu 34,713 iji merie ndị isi ya, onye na-azọ ọkwa nke All Progressives Grand Alliance, APGA, Obi Nwankwo onye nwetara vootu 24,814, na onye na-aga ọkwa nke People's Democratic Party, PDP Emeka Igwe onye nwetara voolu 21,850.    otu n'ime naanị ụmụ nwanyị iri na asaa a họpụtara na Nzukọ nke iri nke ndị otu 469 mejupụtara Senate na House of Representatives.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ola Opesan

**Ola Opesan** (amụrụ n'afọ 1966) bụ onye edemede Naijiria-British, onye nta akụkọ na onye nkuzi.  bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, Another Lonely Londoner (1991), n'okpuru aha **Gbenga Agbenugba** . [1]

A mụrụ Ola Opesan na London nye nne na nna Naijiria na 1966. Ya na ezinụlọ ya laghachiri Nigeria mgbe ọ dị afọ iri, na-aga akwụkwọ n'ebe ahụ,[1] na ịga mahadum nke Ife.ụ,  ma na-aga Mahadum Ife.   laghachiri London iji mụọ edemede, mezue usoro TV na vidiyo, ma dee ọtụtụ ihe nkiri.

i Mgbe ọ nọ na London, Opesan gụrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ Sam Selvon The Lonely Londoners, na nzaghachi wee dee akwụkwọ akụkọ nke ya, Onye Lonely London ọzọ. Edere ya na ngwakọta nke bekee na Naijiria pidgin  akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ na-ekwu maka ahụmịhe nke ndị Naijiria na-eto eto na London.  N'ịbụ onye a chụpụrụ dị ka onye mbịarambịa site na nzute ya na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke Britain, onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ bụ Akin mechara kpebie ịlaghachi Naịjirịa:

 

N'afọ 1996-7 Opesan bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke magazin ndụ Naijiria Ovation . N'afọ 1997, o bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, Many Rivers to Cross, n'aha nke ya. N'afọ 1999 ọ ghọrọ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke magazin ndụ ọzọ, *Omega*. O nyekwara aka n'otu edemede banyere azụmaahịa Afrịka na UK na 2000 Penguin anthology *IC3*. 

Opesan nwetara BA na Business Studies na Mahadum nke East London na MA na Mass Communications na Mahadim nke Leicester tupu ọzụzụ dị ka onye nkuzi mgbakọ na mwepụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi mgbakọ na mwepụ ma mesịa bụrụ osote onye isi nkuzi na George Mitchell School na Leyton. 'afọ 2007 ọ kwagara Lagos dị ka onye isi nke Meadow Hall School, Lekki, Lagos. 'ebe ahụ, o dekwara akwụkwọ mmeghe banyere Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Naijiria, Naijiria na 101 Headlines. [1]

## Ọrụ

### Dị ka Gbenga Agbenugba
Onye London ọzọ nọ naanị ya. London: Akwụkwọ Ronu, 1991.

*
* .

### Dị ka Ola Opesan

* Ọtụtụ Osimiri Ị gafere. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  
* 'Ọmụba nke azụmaahịa Afrịka na UK: ndị Afrịka ga-abụ ndị Eshia ọhụrụ nke azụmalite UK', na Courttia Newland & Kadija Sesay, eds., IC3: Penguin Book of New Black Writing in Britain, London: Penguin, 2000, peeji nke 197-206.&nbsp;
* *Lyricism: njem gaa n'etiti uche*. London: Ronu Books, 2013.
* *Nigeria na 101 isi akụkọ: gara aga, oriọna na-eme n'ọdịnihu. London: Akwụkwọ Ronu, 2015. Tosin Kajopelaye-Ola na Pere Frey gosipụtara ya.*.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bola Ikulayo

**Bola Philomena Ikulayo** (2 June 1948 - 24 March 2016) bụ nwanyị mbụ Naijiria prọfesọ nke nkà mmụta akparamàgwà egwuregwu na onye guzobere Sport Psychology nke Association of Nigeria (SPAN).

## Oge ọ malitere
 .A mụrụ Ikulayo na 2 June, 1948 na Ikoro-Ekiti, mgbe ahụ Southern Region..

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi na 1967 a.Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi n'afọ 1967 na St. Benedict Catholic Primary School dị n'Igede, Ekiti State. [Ihe ndekọ achọrọ] [Ihe ndekọ achọrọ]  &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Edensibia
Nadia Davy

**Nadia Davy** (amụrụ na 24 Disemba 1980) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Jamaica American, na-asọ mpi mba ụwa maka Jamaica. Ọ bụ Onye nwetara ọla nchara na 4 x 400 mita relay n'afọ 2004 egwuregwu ịgba ọsọ Olympic na Athens, Gris.

## Ndụ ya na Mbido
A mụrụ Davy na Jamaica mana o toro na Bridgeton, New Jersey.  Ọ gụpuru akwụkwọ na Bridgeton High School, ebe ọ gbara ọsọ, na 1999.  Ọ tinyere ihe ndekọ Bridgeton High School na mita 400 na oge nke 54.04 sekọnd. O nwetara utu aha na steeti isii n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, gụnyere ndị egwu ọgbụgba ọsọ na 1999 n'ime ụlọ na ezi na asọmpi 400 mita. 

## Kọleji
Davy gara Mahadum Steeti Louisiana iji gbaa ọsọ mgbe ọ gụchara akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọ bụ onye nke asaa nke America niile na LSU ma ugbu a o ji ihe ndekọ 

ụlọ akwụkwọ  na mita 400 nke ụmụ nwanyị na oge nke 50.66 sekọnd, nke otinyereụ na 2003 na obere afọ ya. 

Davy ruru eru ịgba maka  egwuregwu Olympic nke Jamaica n'afọ 2004 mgbe ọ nwetara ọkwa mbụ na mita 400 (50.76 sekọnd) na  asọmpi JAAA / Supreme Ventures National Senior na Kingston, Jamaica.

## Olimpik
Davy gbara ọsọ ihe omume abụọ na Atens, 400 mita nke ofu onye na 4x400 mita relay. Na mita nke 400, ọ gbara ọsọ nke 52.04 sekọnd ma ọ bụghị ebe.

O riri ọla nchara maka 4 x 400 mita relay (3:22:00). Davy nyere oge nke 50.24sekọnd n'oge ọgbụgba ọsọ nke atọ.

## Taa
Davy  ebighị zi na Bridgeton, New Jersey ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya dị ka onye enyemaka na onye enyemaka onye nkuzi ịgba oso. O nwere nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị. O nwekwara nzere masta ya na ndụmọdụ na Mahadum Wilmington dị na Delaware.

## Ebe'm Si De

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Craig Ziadie

**Craig Ziadie** (amụrụ na 20 Septemba 1978) bụ onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Jamaican-American, onye gbara bọọlụ ikpeazụ maka MetroStars nke League Soccer dị mkpa.

## Ntorobịa na kọleji
N'agbanyeghị na a mụrụ ya na Florida, Ziadie toro na Kingston, Jamaica. Ọ laghachiri America na mbụ ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ma na ị gbaa bọọlụ kọleji na Mahadum nke Richmond. Mgbe ọ nọ na Richmond, Ziadie bụ onye nhọpụta otu All-Colonial Athletic ugboro atọ, a na-akpọkwa ya CAA onye ọgba bọọlụ n'ime afo 2000 ya. Ọ gbakwara bọọlụ maka Palm Beach Pumas nke Premier Development League n'oge ọ nọ na kọleji.

## Ọrụ ọkachamara
Mgbe ọ gụchara ịgu akwụkwọ, D.C. United họpụtara Ziadie dị ka onye nke iri abụọ na asatọ n'ozuzu ya na 2001 MLS SuperDraft.  Ziadie tụrụ ọtụtụ n'anya site n'inweta ebe mbido na usoro DC, ma mechaa afọ ahụ na enyemaka atọ na iri na asatọ, iri na atọ bụ mbido. N'oge n'eteghi anya, n'agbanyeghị, e rere Ziadie n'aka MetroStars na Mark Isi iji gbanwee Peter Villegas na Orlando Perez. Ọ bidoro I nwee mbido ya na MetroStars, nwee mmecha mbido ya n'ụzọ 2003 na 2004, tinye kwa otu goolu na enyemaka anọ n'ime egwuregwu bọọlụ iri anọ na abụọ. Chivas USS natara ya n'afọ 2004 MLS Expansion Draft, mana ọ bịghi aka ná otu egwuregwu ahụ. 

pụtar iri na ato 13 n'ime ha bụ mmalite. N'oge na-adịghị anya n'ime oge 2002, Otú ọ dị, e rere Ziadie na MetroStars tinyere Mark Lisi iji gbanwere Petter Villegas na Orlando Perez. Ọ nwetara ọnọdụ mmalite ngwa ngwa na MetroStars, ma mechaa oge ahụ na mmaliiri na asatọ. 8. Ziadie anọgidewo na-amalite n'ọnọdụ aka nri n'azụ n'ihe ka ukwuu n'afọ 2003 na 2004, na-agbakwunye otu goolu na enyemaka anọ karịa egwuregiri4anọ na atọ. 2. Chivas USA kpọọrọ ya na 2004 MLS Expansion Draft, mana ọ bịaghị aka na ndị otu ahụ.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Ziadie n'agba egwu bọọlụ otu mba Jamaica; o mere nke mbụ ya maka otu bọọlụ ahụ na 16 Ọktoba 2002 iji megide Japan, ma kpebiri ịghara ichere ka United States kpọọ ya. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtara ihe karịrị ugboro iri abụọ maka otu bọọlụ ahụ, ọ bụkwa onye na-anọ n'azụ aka nri n'oge asọmpi World Cup 2006.

## Ndụ ya
Nna Ziadie, Dennis Ziadie, gbara bọọlụ na NASL na Boston Beacons nakwa maka ndị otu mba Jamaica.   Ziadie  bụ nwa nwanne nne nke onye America na-agba bọọlụ bụ Mark Chung.

## Ebe'm Si De

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ụdị ntutu isi

A edozi isi, ntutu isi, ịkpụ ntutu ma ọ bụ coiffure na-ezo aka n'ụdị ntutu isi, na-emekarị n'isi mmadụ ma mgbe ụfọdụ na ihu ma ọ bụ ahụ.
Fabian Taylor

**Fabian Taylor** (amụrụ iri na atọ Eprel 1980) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ na Jamaica, onye na-agba ugbu a maka Harbour View.

## Ọrụ klọb

### Akụkọ Site na Harbour
Aha njakiri ya bu *Koji*, Taylor bidoro ọrụ ya na Jamaica National Premier League na Harbour View FC na 1999. Ọ pụtara dị ka otu n'ime ndị n'agba bọọlụ ofuma na Jamaica, na-eduga league na goolu iri na itoolu n'otu afọ.  Ọ hapụrụ klọb ahụ mgbe afọ ise gafere nọrọ afọ 2004 na mgbazinye na MetroStars nke League Mkpa Ịgba Bọọlụ. 

### MetroStars
N'oge ya na MetroStars, Taylor nwere nsogbu ịchọta oge ịgba n'ihu ọtụtụ mmadụ; ọ bụ ezie na o gosipụtara ike ịgba goolu ya na mbido oge ahụ, ọ bụ ziri ihe gafere ka afọ na-agafe, na-emechi oge ahụ na naanị goolu ise na otu enyemaka na egwuregwu iri abụọ na otu a gbara, naanị asatọ n'ime ha ka o bidoro

### Akụko Site na Harbour
Laghachi na  Harbour View, ọ bidoro gbawa goolu ọzọ, na-emecha oge 2006-07 dị ka onye nke atọ na chaatị ịgba goolu na goolu iri na ise.

### Notodden
Na Machị 2008, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta afọ atọ na klọb Norwegian Notodden FK. Ọ bịa li ọkara nke oge Adeccoligaen nke afọ 2009 n'ihi ụkwụ ya gbajiri agbaji. N'ụzọ dị mwute, e wepụrụ klọb ahụ na ngwụcha oge 2010. Taylor nwetakwara nsogbu mmerụ ahụ ọzọ maka Notodden FK na 2010, ebe klọb ahụ mechara na nke abụọ na league ụlọ ma ghara inweta nkwalite na Adeccoligaen maka afọ 2011.

### Akụkọ Site na Harbour
'N' onwa Febụwarị afọ 2011, Taylor laghachiri na Harbour View megide Boys Town FC.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Taylor abụwo onye n'agba dị mkpa maka otu mba Jamaica, na-agba bọọlụ  iri atọ na itoolu ma na-agba goolu isii kemgbe ọ malitere na otu ahụ na 1999.

### Goolu Mba Tozuru

: *Akara na nsonaazụ depụtara ihe gooluJamaica na mbụ.*

## Nchịko
Na January 2019, akpọrọ Taylor onye isi ndị  na-agba bọọlụ na Harbour View F.C.

## Ebe'm Si De


## Njikọ mpụta

* Profaịlụ onye egwuregwu - Notodden FKnaỤgbọ Mmiri Wayback  (nke e debere na 2009-02-24) 
* Fabian Taylorna National-Football-Teams.com
* Profaịlụ onye ọkpụkpọ - HarbourviewnaỤgbọ Mmiri Wayback  (nke e debere 2007-11-12) 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Cordelia Agbebaku

** Cordelia Ainenehi Agbebaku (January, 1961 - Febụwarị 16, 2017) bụ onye agụmakwụkwọ Naijiria na onye bụbu osote onye isi oche nke Mahadum Ambrose Alli.**1 &#x2D;

A mụrụ Agbebaku na Ekpoma na Jenụwarị, 1961. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu na Mahadum Bendel State ugbu a Mahadum Ambrose Alli, Ekpoma .  ghọrọ osote onye isi nke Mahadum Ambrose Alli (AAU) n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na 2014 mgbe gọvanọ Adams Oshiomhole kwadoro nhọpụta ya. Ọ nọ na-eje ozi n'ọrụ ime ihe nkiri site na 2011 mgbe ọ na-eje ọrụ dị ka dean nke ngalaba iwu. Agbebaku nwụrụ.Agbebaku nwụrụ na February 16, 2017, na University of Benin Teaching Hospital ma bụrụkwa ụmụntakịrị na di - prọfesọ Phillip Agbebaku nke ngalaba sayensị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Univ. 

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta nke ndị osote chancellor na Naịjirịa

## Edensibia
Halima Abubakar

↵↵↵↵

Halima Abubakar (amụrụ 12 Juun 1985)[1]   bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri. 'afọ 2011, ọ meriri ihe nrite Afro Hollywood Best Actress.

## Ndụ onwe onye
 mụrụ Abubakar na Kano mana ọ bụ nwa Kogi.  gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Ideal na Kano [1] wee mụọ Sociology na Mahadum Bayero, Kano. 'ọnwa Ọktoba 2018, Abubakar kpughere na ọ ka bụ nwa agbọghọ na-amaghị nwoke.

## Ọrụ
Ọ malitere ime ihe na 2001 mgbe ọ rụrụ obere ọrụ na Rejected. Ọrụ izizi ya bụ na Gangster Paradise. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Modehouse Entertainment, akara egwu na njikwa ntụrụndụ . 

## Ihe nkiri

* *Ihe Ndị A Na-eme ná Ụzọ*
* *Anya mmiri nke Nwatakịrị*
* *Onyinyo Nzuzo*
* *Paradaịs ndị omempụ*
* *Mpaghara Mama*
* *Men in Love (ihe nkiri) *
* *[[Love Castle|Obodo Ịhụnanya]]*

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Anass Benamr

thumb|Anass BENAMR
**Anas Benamr** is considered one of the most prominent media figures in the artistic field in the Kingdom of **[[Morocco]]**. The credit for this is due to the heavyweight achievements he made during his media and artistic career. It is rooted in mentioning that Anas Benamr’s beginnings in the artistic field were as a tonic in a group of tourist resorts in the city of Fez, and he was also a presenter. For a group of evenings and artistic festivals throughout the Kingdom of Morocco.

The thing that gave him an opportunity and opened the door for him to communicate directly with artists and celebrities of cinema and television inside and outside Morocco. As a collective activist, Anas Benamr founded the Youth Spaces Association for Development and Revitalization. The association, which he headed, specialized in revitalizing children and youth through various activities and organization. Workshops aimed at training young people, and also a local festival under the name of the Fez Youth Arts Festival. He also had continuous contact with the residents of the capital through his presidency of the International Houriat Festival, which is held annually at the Harhoura Casino Beach, and which celebrates Moroccan women in particular and Arab women in general.

As for his media career, his program “A Session with a Star” met with great success in all its seasons by hosting a group of artists and stars with weight in the field of art, among whom we mention: Sultana Latifa Raafat, Maestro Maman Lahlou, musician Abdel Wahab El Dokkali, and the distinguished artist Saeeda. Fikri, the singing strawberry Farid Ghanem, the young and creative Abdel Hafeez Al-Douzi, as well as the Algerian artist Reda Taliani, the artist Qader Al-Jabouni, and the comedian Mohamed Basso.

The thing that made the fan base following the young journalist, Ounass, expand greatly on various social networking sites, and on the air, Ounass Benamr supervised the presentation of the program “Lailatna Zeina” in two seasons during the month of Ramadan in the year 2020 and the year 2021, and it is a communication artistic program that hosts stars to speak. About their latest developments and artistic works, and it also allows the audience to communicate with their artists through their direct contacts with them. The program broadcasts its daily episodes during the blessed evening via the Internet through the PAP Radio Foundation.

Articles : 

https://web.archive.org/web/20231115094037/https://www.thegulfstars.com/2022/06/blog-post_28.html
Joint National Association of Persons with Disabilities

The Joint National Association of Persons with Disabilities (**JONAPWD**) bụ otú nke ndị nwere nkwarụ nke e ehibere na afọ otu puku, narị itoolu na iri itoolu na na abụọ nke na-achịkọta ụlọ ọrụ niile nwere nkwarụ na obodo Naịjirịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ nke ndị otu a dị na Abuja na onye isi nchịkọta ndị otu a bụ Abdullahi Aliyu Usman .   Banyere otu a na mba ụwa, nzukọ a bụ  onye otu Commonwealth Disabled People's Forum na African Disability Forum. [1]

Ihe omume ndị  isi ha na-eme na-agba gburugburu ịkwalite mmata banyere dị nma nke ndị nwere nkwarụ na mba ahụ dum, ịkwalite ikike ha site na ịmepụta iwu na ụkpụrụ dịka mkpa ha si dị, iji jikọta ha na ndụ ọha na eze nke mba ahụ ma ha na-akwadokwa nyochaacha banyere ihe ịma aka na nsogbu dị iche iche ha na-eche ihu na ndụ kwa ụbọchị, ihe niile dị n'elu na ebumnuche nke imeziwanye ndụ nke ndị nwere nsogbu.

## Nkwado
Otu n'ime ọrụ ndị ha rụrụ n'ókèala Naijiria bụ iji dozie ihe ịma aka ụfọdụ ndị nwere nkwarụ ọ bụla na-eche ihu.  ọmụmaatụ, ha esonyerela ndị njem gaa n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu Naijiria, dị ka Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, ebe ha mere ka ọha mara mkpa ndị nwere nkwarụ na nsogbu ịnụ ihe chọrọ ịbanye n'ụgbọelu.

'ihe gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ndị isi nke nzukọ ahụ arịọwo n'ihu ọha site na mgbasa ozi ka a mee ka ntaramahụhụ sie ike nakwa ka e nwee oge mkpọrọ dị irè maka ndị a mara ikpe maka ịdọrọ ego ọha na eze maka ndị nwere nkwarụ.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

Òtù:Ntughari
Asụsụ Bala

**Bala** (*Lobala*) bụ Asụsụ Bantu nke Democratic Republic of the Congo . Dị ka Maho si kwuo na (2009), ọ gụnyere **asusu Boko** (*Iboko*). 

## Nkesa na ọnọdụ ya
 E nwere olundi anọ nke Bala: Likoka, Poko (*Iboko*), South Lobala, na Tanda.

## Ịgọnahụ
Dị ka ọtụtụ asụsụ dị n'òtù Benue-Congo, Bala na-emepụta ihe ndi na-adịghị mma site na itinye ihe na ahịrịokwu okwu. Otú ọ dị, Bala bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe n'ihi na ọ na-agbakwunye affixes abụọ iji mepụta negatives. A na-agbakwunye ndị a dị ka prefix na suffix na isiokwu affix. Dị ka ihe atụ,

: *ba-tub-aka*
:: Ha bụrụ abụ
: *te-ba-ik-aka tuba*
:: Ha abụghị abụ

*N*'ebe a, ihe te na *ik* bụ akara abụọ na-egosi nhusianya, ag*bakwunyere na ba akara na-egosi* otutu nke atọ. Ihe mejuputara tub bu  ngwaa "ịbụ abụ" ntinye aka na-egosi oge gara aga.

: *moto me t-a-iká mo-phé ná baphalnágà ná ntóma*
:: Nwoke ahụ enyeghị ya ego ma ọ bụ nri

N'ụzọ yiri nke *a*, a na-e*t* ihe mgbochi t na *iká* na ihe mgbochi okwu a (na-egosi onye nke atọ). 

## Ihe odide
Azụ azụ (album)

Azụ azụ bụ album mpụta mbụ nke Long Beach Dub Allstars, ewepụtara na Septemba 28, 1999 site na DreamWorks Records. Ọ bụ album Ihe ịtụnanya nke ụwa sochiri ya na 2001.

"Saw Red" bụ mkpuchi nke egwu Barrington Levy, "She's Mine".

## Ndepụta egwu
 

## Ndị na-ese ihe nleta
Abọm a gosipụtara ọtụtụ ndị omenkà ndị ọzọ, gụnyere:

* Barrington Levy, na-eme na "Righteous Dub" & "Saw Red"
* H.R., na-eme ihe na "New Sun"
* Dangr, na-eme na "Kick Down"
* Tippa Irie, na-eme na "Sensi"
* Half-Pint, na-eme na "Pass It On"
* Fletcher Dragge, onye na-akpọ ụbọ Pennywise (ìgwè) , na-eme na "My Own Life"

## Ihe ndị e dere n'akwụkwọ

* Eric Wilson: bass
* Bud Gaugh: ịgbà
* Marshall Goodman: ịgbà na 6, 7, 10, na 11, turntables, percussion, na mmemme
* Opie Ortiz: ndị isi olu na 3, 6, 7, na 11
* RAS-1: ụbọ eletrik, na olu na 2, 4, 7, na 9
* Jack Maness: mkpịsị aka, organ, na olu ndabere
* Tim Wu: sax na ọjà
* Ndị na-agwakọta ya: Miguel, Eddie Ashworth, na Field Marshall
* Ndị injinia: Eddie Ashworth na Miguel Injinia: Rob "Smokey" Soto, na Jessy Moss
* Onye enyemaka mmepụta: Jessica Sickle Ya mere egwu ndị a chọtara na Record 2, Mendocino, California
* Eddy Shreyer duziri ya na Oasis
* Ọdịdị: Opie Ortiz na Donald Stodden
* Ihe osise: Opie Ortiz na Joe Salamanca
* Nhazi nka: Mary Fagot
* Nchịkwa: Jon Phillips na Silverback Management
* Ndị isi mmepụta: Floyd Gaugh IV, Michael Happoldt, na Eric Wilson

## Ihe odide
Richmond, Jamaica

Richmond bụ obodo ahịa na parish Saint Mary, na ugwu-ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Jamaica . 

 nwere ọtụtụ ebe obibi ndị ọzọ na Jamaica nwere aha a.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Richmond bụbu ala nke ezinụlọ a na-akpọ "Meek" ma na-akpọ ya "Mmiri dị nwayọọ". Ndị Meeks rere  na Duke nke Richmond ebe aha ya si.

## Hụkwa

* Ọnọdụ ala nke Jamaica
* Ndepụta obodo na obodo dị na Jamaica
* Ogige ụgbọ okporo ígwè na Jamaica

## Ihe odide
Palisadoes

Palisadoes (okwu o doro anya na ọ bụ Portuguese) bụ tombolo ájá dị gịrịgịrị nke na-eje ozi dị ka ihe nchebe sitere n'okike maka Kingston Harbour, Jamaica. Ọdụ ụgbọ elu Norman Manley International na obodo Port Royal nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme dị na Palisadoes.

E liri onye nzuzo Henry Morgan n'ili Palisadoes, bụ nke dara n'okpuru oke osimiri mgbe ala ọma jijiji 1692 gasịrị.. 

Enwere nchegbu  ọrụ nke ndị na-ahụ anya na-emetọ ebe ahụ nwere ike ibute ọrịa site na nkịta.

Ụfọdụ òtù emeela mgbalị na 2023 iji kpochaa ebe ahụ iji dozie mmetọ nwere ike iji plastik mee ihe na mmetọ nke igurube na ụmụ oke 

## Hụkwa

* Ọdụ Ụgbọ Mmiri Kingston

## Ihe odide
Mike Strickland

**Mike Strickland** (amụrụ n'August 11, 1951) bụ onye otu egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Canada (CFL) na agba ọsọ maka BC ọdụm site na 1975 ruo 1977, na maka  na 1978 na 1979. Ọ bụ onye All-Star na 1976 wee merie Eddie James Memorial Trophy n'otu oge ahụ.

## Ihe odide


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Eastern Michigan Eagles football player
Errol Thompson (onye injinia na-ege ntị)

Errol Thompson (29 Disemba 1948 - 13 Nọvemba 2004), nke a maara nke ọma dị ka "ET", bụ onye na-edekọ ihe na Jamaica, onye injinia ọdịyo, na otu n'ime ndị injinia studio izizi sonyere na egwu dub..

## Ọrụ
Thompson nwetara ahụmịhe studio  Studio One, na-arụkọ ọrụ na Joe Gibbs. . Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ maka Bunny Lee na na 1970 ọ rụrụ ọrụ (yana Niney) dị ka onye injinia na Randy's Studio 17, na Kingston, Jamaica. Thompson rụpụtara album reggae nke mbụ, The Undertaker nke Derrick Harriott na The Crystalites wepụtara na 1970. [1]

Ọ gara n'ihu soro Joe Gibbs rụọ ọrụ site na 1975.   maara Gibbs na Thompson n'ozuzu ha dị ka Mighty Two.  abụọ mepụtara egwu site na Junior Byles, Dennis Brown, Gregory Isaacs, Althea na Donna, Prince Far I na Eek-A-Mouse, tupu mmekọrịta ha agwụ na 1983 mgbe Gibbs kwagara Miami.

Thompson rụkwara egwu nke Bob Marley, The Abyssinians, Augustus Pablo, Big Youth, Culture, Yellowman, Frankie Paul na Burning Spear. Na mgbakwunye, o mepụtara ọrụ nke I-Roy, Cornell Campbell, Freddie McGregor na Barrington Levy. Thompson sokwa onye na-emepụta ihe, Clive Chin rụkọọ ọrụ. Ọrụ ikpeazụ ya, "Hard Times Riddim", nke ya na Stephen Gibson, nwa onye mmekọ Joe Gibbs, rụkọtara ọrụ, nyere aka n'ịmepụta mmeghachi omume na dancehall. Abọm ahụ gụnyere ọtụtụ ndị isi na-eme reggae n'oge ahụ gụnyere, Capleton, I Wayne, Richie Spice, Chuck Fenda na Luciano.

 oge na-aga, ọ hapụrụ ụlọ ọrụ egwu wee nwee nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na North Parade, n'etiti obodo Kingston. Thompson nwụrụ, mgbe ọtụtụ ọrịa strokes gasịrị, na 13 Nọvemba 2004, mgbe ọ dị afọ 55.

## Nkọwapụta

; Abọm

### Mụ na Eze Tubby

* Eze Tubby / Errol Thompson - The Black Foundation In Dub (2000, Heartbeat Records) 

; Singles & EPs

* Jamaican Born & Bred / Version (7") (1971, Ashanti) 
* Prince Far I / Errol Thompson - Otu mma / Dagger dị iche (7") (1999, Crazy Joe) 
* Nkume, Errol Thompson & The Mighty Artons - Penetrate (7") 
* Linval Thompson / Scientist & Errol Thompson - Touch Up The Key (7") 
* Johnnie Clarke / Errol Thompson, Joe Gibbs & The Professionals - Kpachara anya / Leba anya (7") 
* The Echoes / Joe Gibbs, Errol Thompson & The Professionals - Nsogbu N'ịbụ Onye Egwu / Nsogbu Egwu (7") 
* Errol Thompson / J Gibson & Clint Eastwood / Bigger T - Atụmatụ Mmepụta / Atụmatụ Nde Dollar (7") 
* Kojack & Miss Glitter / Joe Gibbs & Errol Thompson - Enweghị m ike ịkwụsị ịhụ gị n'anya / ịhụ gị n"anya (7") 

; Onye na-ese ihe

* The Rough Guide to Dub (2005, World Music Network) 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Reggae Vibes obere akụkọ ndụ
* Ndepụta nke injinia na mmepụta Thompson na Roots Archives
* Nkọwapụta na Discogs
Donald Sangster

Sir Donald Burns Sangster ON GCVO (Ọktoba 26 1911 – 11 Eprel 1967) bụ onye ọkaiwu na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Jamaica, na onye isi ala Jamaic nke abụọ. 

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Donald Burns Sangster na Black River na parish nke St. Elizabeth, Jamaica. Nna ya William B. Sangster bụ onye nyocha ala na onye ọrụ ugbo. Aha nne ya bụ Cassandra Sangster (née Plummer). S gara ụlọ akwụkwọ a ma ama nke dị na St. Elizabeth . [1]

## Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Ọ banyere na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na otu na 1933, mgbe a họpụtara ya na Parish Council nke St Elizabeth, Jamaica. N'afọ 1944, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya Jamaica dị ka onye otu Jamaica Labour Party (JLP). Ọ gara n'ihu bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka ọdịmma ọha na eze na ọrụ ma mesịa bụrụ Minista nke ego.  họpụtara ya dị ka osote praịm minista na 11 Machị 1963. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-anọchite anya praịm minista na Febụwarị 1964 mgbe praịm dinista Sir Alexander Bustamante dara ọrịa.

'Na 21 Febrụwarị, na ntuli aka izugbe Jamaica 1967, ndị JLP meriri ọzọ, merie 33 n'ime oche 53, ebe PNP were oche iri abụọ.

 Ọ nọchiri Bustamante dị ka Prime Minister na 23 February 1967, na ọ nwere naanị otu nzukọ ọgbakọ tupu ọ rịa ọrịa n'ihe na-erughị izu abụọ wee bụrụ naanị praịm minista nwụrụ n'ọfịs na 11 Eprel, mgbe ọ nwesịrị ọbara ọgbụgba subarachnoid.

Ihu ya pụtara n'akwụkwọ ndekọ ego puku dollar ise nke Jamaica. Akpọrọ aha ọdụ ụgbọ elu Sangster International Airport dị na Montego Bay aha ya.

## Ịbụ onye isi
Sangster dara ọrịa  18 Machị 1967, gọọmentị US kpọgakwara ya na Montreal Neurological Institute maka ọgwụgwọ ọkachamara.  dara n'ọnọdụ coma izu ole na ole ka e mesịrị na 1 Eprel, Queen Elizabeth nke Abụọ mekwara ya knight n'oge ahụ; ọ nwụrụ ụbọchị 10 ka e mesịrị.

## Ihe odide

## Ebe e si nweta ya

* na Wayback Machine (echekwara na 7 Febụwarị 2012), The Jamaica Gleaner, 3 Septemba 2007.
Clive Chitumba

**Clive Chitumba** (amụrụ na 11 Febụwarị 1995) bụ onye Zimbabwe na-eme egwuregwu cricket .   mere nke mbụ ya na klas mbụ maka Ndị ugwu na 2016-17 Logan Cup na 6 Mee 2017. [1]  mere List A mbụ ya maka Mountaineers na 2016-17 Pro50 Asọmpi na 2 June 2017. [1] 'ọnwa Disemba 2020, a họpụtara ya ka ọ gbaa bọọlụ maka ndị Ndị ugwu na 2020-21 Logan Iko. [1] [2]  mere nke mbụ ya na Twenty20 na 16 Eprel 2021, maka ndị na-arị ugwu, na 2020-21 Zimbabwe Ezinụlọ iri abụọ20. [1]

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Clive Chitumba naESPNcricinfo
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Abdullahi Ibrahim

**Abdullahi Ibrahim** (14 Jenụwarị 1939 - 24 Jenụwarụ 2021) bụ onye ọka iwu Naijiria, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nchịkwa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Minista Ikpe Ziri Ezi nke Federal.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A kpọrọ Ibrahim ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka iwu England n'afọ 1963, a kpọkwara ya ka ọ bụrụkwa onye ọka iwu Naịjirịa n'afọ 1964. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ iwu na onye ndụmọdụ steeti dị elu na mpaghara Northern nke Naịjirịa. Ọ banyere ọrụ onwe onye na 1973 dị ka onye isi nke Abdullahi Ibrahim na ụlọ ọrụ. Ibrahim bụ onye ndụmọdụ iwu ma mesịa bụrụ onyeisi oche nke New Nigeria Development Company Limited, (NNDC). N'afọ 1982, a nabatara ya na Inner Bar dị ka Onye Nnukwu Ọkaiwu nke Naijiria, si otú a bụrụ onye mbụ si Northern Nigeria. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Body of Benchers ruo n'afọ 2001.  bụ onye Notary Public, onye otu Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, onye otu Permanent Court of Arbitration na Hague na Onye isi oche nke Nigerian Bar Association Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee.

Ibrahim nwere ọkwa ndị minista dị ka Minista Federal nke Mmụta, Sayensị na Teknụzụ.
Ọ bụ Minista na-ahụ maka njem na ụgbọelu (1984-1985) na kọmitii nke General Muhammadu Buhari.

Ọ bụ Attorney General nke Federation na Minista nke Ikpe Ziri Ezi nke Naijiria (1997 - Mee 1999) na kọmitii nke General Abdulsalami Abubakar . 

Ọ bụ Kọmishọna nke International - National Boundary Commission, ọ bụkwa onye otu Naijiria nke kwurịtara nkwekọrịta Maritime Boundary n'etiti Naijiria na Republic of Equatorial Guinea na nkwekọrịta Unitization nke Zafiro / Ekanga Oil Fields. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya ma mesịa bụrụ onye nnọchianya na esemokwu dị n'etiti Federal Republic of Nigeria na Republic of Cameroon na International Court of Justice na The Hague.

Ibrahim nwụrụ na Sunday 24 Jenụwarị 2021, site na COVID-19 n'oge ọrịa COVID-19 na Naịjirịa.

## Ihe odide


Òtù:1939 mụrụ
Òtù:2021 ọnwụ
Nigella Saunders

Nigella Jekyll Saunders (amụrụ 7 Disemba 1979) bụ nwanyị badminton sitere na Jamaica, onye meriri nrite abụọ (ọlaedo na ọla) na 2003 Pan American Games. Saunders gbara badminton n'egwuregwu Olimpik Summer 2004, meriri Mia Audina nke Netherlands na agba nke 32. N'obodo ya, ọ meriri ihe karịrị aha iri na abụọ na asọmpi Badminton mba Jamaica.

## Ihe odide

* sports-reference.com
* http://badmintonjamaica.org/about/national-team/adult-team/100-nigella-saunders.html
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Oké ifufe nke okpomọkụ (album)

Tropical Storm bụ reggae, onye na-agba egwu egwu Beenie Man's album studio nke iri na ise. E wepụtara ya n'August 20, 2002. Album bụ ngwakọta nke dancehall na reggae fusion, nke nwere egwu egwu dị ka "Feel It Boy" nke na-egosi R & B onye na-agụ egwú Janet Jackson na "Bossman" na-egosi ndị na-ese egwú dancehall Lady Saw & Sean Paul "Street Life " olu na-akwado (Monalisa Young).

## Mmeghachi omume
Tropical Storm nwetara agwakọtara na nyocha dị mma sitere n'aka ndị nkatọ egwu. Na Metacritic, nke na-ekenye ọkwa nkịtị n'ime 100 na nyocha sitere na ndị nkatọ, album ahụ nwetara akara nkezi nke 63, nke na-egosi "nleba anya n'ozuzu", dabere na nyocha 10.

## Ndepụta egwu

## Ndepụta nke abọm

## Ihe odide