Nehru Foundation for Development

**Nehru Foundation for Development** ( **NFD** ) bụ ntụkwasị obi ebere nke a raara nye mmepe ime obodo na mmata gburugburu ebe obibi. Vikram Sarabhai hiwere ya na 1965. A na-arara ntọala ahụ iji kwalite agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ebe obibi na iche echiche banyere nsogbu mmepe ugbu a na onye ọ bụla na ọkwa ọha.

## Nchegbu
Ebumnuche bụ isi nke ntọala ahụ bụ inye aka gbaa ume ikere òkè na mmepe nke echiche / atụmatụ metụtara nsogbu nke mmepe site na ụzọ dị iche iche. NFD na-eme ọtụtụ mmemme mmụta na ngalaba dịka mgbakọ na mwepụ na sayensị . Ndị otu Council of Management na-eduzi ọrụ ndị a nke nwere ndị ama ama n'ọhịa dị iche iche si n'ofe mba ahụ. 

## Ụlọ ọrụ mmekọ
A na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche nke NFD site na ụlọ ọrụ mmekọ VASCSC, VIKSAT, CHETNA, CEE, na KHAMIR.

### Vikram A Sarabhai Community Science Center (VASCSC)
 
Vikram A Sarabhai Community Science Center bụ ebe sayensị . Ọ dị na Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India .

### Center for Health Education, Training and Nutrition Awareness (CHETNA)

#### Vikram Sarabhai Center for Development Interaction (VIKSAT)
Vikram Sarabhai Center for Development Interaction (VIKSAT) ka e hibere n'afọ 1977 dị ka ọrụ NFD iji rụọ ọrụ mmezi gburugburu ebe obibi.

Ebumnuche nke nzukọ a gụnyere:

* kwalite ma wusie ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmadụ ike (PIs) maka njikwa akụrụngwa eke (NRM)
* kpalite atụmatụ NRM na-ekere òkè ọhụrụ maka mgbasa na ịbawanye elu
* na-arụ ọrụ maka itinye aka nke ọma nke obodo, ọkachasị ụmụ nwanyị, na otu obodo na ọgbakọ amụma
* gbalịsie ike ịmepụta usoro iwu na usoro iwu kwesịrị ekwesị
* kwado teknụzụ na ịnweta ozi na ịnyefe na NRM
* netwọk na ndị otu gọọmentị, ndị na-abụghị ndị gọọmentị (NGO) na PI na ụlọ ọrụ nka ndị ọzọ maka nke a dị n'elu.

N'ime afọ 35 gara aga, VIKSAT na obodo dị na mpaghara ha na-arụ ọrụ n'ọkwa dị larịị maka ịmepụta ụdị nke na-ahụ maka nkwado nke ibi ndụ site na njikwa akụ sitere n'okike. Iji welie ikere òkè bara uru na njikwa akụ sitere n'okike, VIKSAT anọwo na-arụ ọrụ n'ịkwanye nkà ndị metụtara njikwa, iwu ụlọ ọrụ, mmepụta akụ na nkwado ndị ọzọ.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, VIKSAT nwere ụlọ ọrụ ubi ise na mpaghara anọ nke Gujarat, ya bụ, Bhiloda, Kheroj na mpaghara Sabarkantha; Satlasana na mpaghara Mehsana; Kukama, na mpaghara Kachchh; na Radhanpur na mpaghara Patan nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ dị na Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Ebe ọrụ bụ isi nke VIKSAT bụ njikwa akụ na ụba na-adịgide adịgide site na itinye aka na oke ọhịa, ala, mmiri, ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide, di iche iche dị iche iche, nkwado amụma na ike ụmụ nwanyị.

VIKSAT's Council of Management bụ onye isi ugbu a site n'aka Prof. (Dr.) MS Swaminathan, ọkà mmụta sayensị a ma ama na onye ndu Green Revolution na India.

Isi ihe na-akpali akpali nke VIKSAT gụnyere Natural Resource Management, Land and Water Management, sustained livelihoods and Institutions & Capacity Building. Iji welie ikere òkè bara uru na njikwa ihe onwunwe eke, VIKSAT na-arụ ọrụ n'ịkwalite nkà obodo metụtara nhazi otu, iwu ụlọ ọrụ, ọzụzụ na nkwado akụ ndị ọzọ.

##### Mmezu

* Isonye na Nzukọ mba ụwa na mmepe na-adigide, 2002
* VIKSAT nwetara onyinye nturu ugo nke mba Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Puraskar na 1997 site na Ministry of Environment & Forests, New Delhi. Ihe nrite a bụ n'ịkwado onyinye pụrụiche n'ihe gbasara ịkpa oke ọhịa na mmepe ala ahịhịa.
* VIKSAT kwalitere Shree Janjharmata TGCS, Malekpur nwetara ihe nrite mba a ma ama Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Puraskar na 2002 site na Ministry of Environment & Forests, New Delhi na ngalaba ọkwa ọkwa obodo.
* VIKISAT ahọpụtara dị ka onye ikpeazụ n'ahịa mmepe ụwa asọmpi, 2006
* Onye mmekọ, mmekorita mmiri zuru ụwa ọnụ, 2006
* VIKSAT kwalitere Shree Ashapura TGCS, Nana Kothasana nwetara Gram Sanghthan Paritoshik 2005 site na Development Support Center, Ahmedabad.

### Center for Environment Education (CEE)
 
E hiwere Center for Environment Education ma ọ bụ CEE na 1984 site na nkwado sitere na Ministry of Environment and Forests (India) . Ebumnuche bụ isi nke CEE bụ ịkwalite mmata na nghọta ọha na eze maka gburugburu ebe obibi n'ebumnobi ịkwalite nchekwa na ijigide ihe okike na ihe ndị sitere n'okike.  

### Khamir
Khamir bụ ntinye aka nke NFD, Confederation of India Industry na *Kutch Navnirman Abhiyan* nke Gọọmenti Gujarat na-akwado. Maka nchekwa na mpaghara nka, gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe nketa na Kutch District, KHAMIR eguzobewo dị ka agụmakwụkwọ, ọzụzụ, ihe ngosi na nkọwa nkọwa. 

## Hụkwa

## Edensibia

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations