open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Nnukwu Sphinx

**The Great Sphinx ma ọ bụrụ na Giza bụ ihe oyiyi limestone nke Sphinx na-eri nri, anụ akụkọ ifo nwere isi mmadụ, na ahụ nke ọdụm.**. Na-eche ihu kpọmkwem site n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ gaa n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, Ọ dị na Giza Plateau nke dị n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke osimiri Naịl na Giza, Egypt Ihu nke Sphinx yiri ka ọ na-anọchi anya pharaoh Khafre

A na-egbutu ọdịdị mbụ nke Sphinx site na nkume, ma kemgbe ahụ e weghachiri ya na ọkwa nke blọk limestone. Ọ na-atụle 73  (240 ft) n'ogologo site na ụkwụ ruo n'ọdụ, 20  (66 ) n"ịdị elu site na ala ruo n'elu isi na 19 m (62 ) n-obosara n'azụ ya. ejighị n'aka ihe kpatara sphnixs gbajiri imi. N'akụkọ ifo na-ewu ewu, mgbọ ndị agha Napoleon Bonaparte gbabara gbajiri imi Sphinx n'otu n'ime agha ndị France na-alụ na Egypt na 1798.Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ isi mmalite na-agbagha nke a tupu ọmụmụ Napoleon. Ọ bụghị naanị na e nwere ihe osise sitere na narị afọ nke iri na asaa nke na-egosi Sphinx n'ụzọ a mana onye Arab na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na narị afọ iri na ise al-Maqrīzī kwetara na ọ gbajiri imi ya, na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye Sufi Muslim na-emebiga ihe ókè a na-akpọ Mohamed Sa'm al-Dahr onye o kwuru na ọ gbawara ya na 1378 ma mesịa gbuo ya maka imebi ihe. Otú ọ dị, nke a yighị ka ọ ga-abụ eziokwu dịka nyocha ihe ochie nke Mark Lehner mere kwubiri na ọ bụ ezie na a kpachaara anya gbajie imi Sphinx, kama imebi ya site na ihu igwe na corrosion, ọ mere n'oge ụfọdụ n'etiti narị afọ nke atọ na nke iri.

Sphinx bụ ihe a tụrụ atụ kachasị ochie a maara n'Ijipt na otu n'ime ihe oyiyi a ma ama n'ụwa. Ihe akaebe nke ihe mgbe ochie na-egosi na ọ bụ ndị Ijipt oge ochie nke Alaeze Ochie kere ya n'oge ọchịchị Khafre (ihe dị ka 2558-2532 BC). [1]

 

Iji wuo ụlọ nsọ ahụ, a ghaghị imebi mgbidi dị n'ebe ugwu nke ụlọ nsọ Khafre Valley, ya mere ọ na-apụta na ụlọ olili ozu Khafre bu ụzọ mepụta Sphinx na ụlọ nsọ ya. Ọzọkwa, akụkụ na ọnọdụ nke mgbidi ndịda nke ogige ahụ na-egosi na ụzọ jikọtara Pyramid na Valley Temple dịlarị tupu a hazie Sphinx. Ntọala ala nke ụlọ nsọ Sphinx na-egosikwa na ọ bụghị tupu ụlọ nsọ Valley.
Akụ̀ Naịl Limited

Nile Bank Ltd bụ **ụlọ** akụ onwe onye edebanyere aha na Uganda, ya na ndị nwere òkè si Uganda, Israel, na South Africa. Ụlọ akụ Naịl na-ekwusi ike na ụlọ akụ ndị ahịa.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere Nile Bank na 1988 maka ebumnuche inye ọha mmadụ ọrụ ụlọ akụ n'oge ụlọ akụ dị ọnụ ala fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị na Uganda.  Ka ọ na-erule 1992 ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka abụọ wee gbasaa ruo alaka isii gụnyere alaka dị na Mbarara, Entebbe na Jinja.  Ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere ihe dị ka ndị ahịa Puku iri itoolu  na January 2003, Nile Bank ghọrọ otu n'ime ụlọ akụ mbụ Uganda nwetara asambodo ISO.

Na June 2007 ụlọ akụ Barclays zụtara ụlọ akụ Nile.  Barclays kpebiri ijikọ ndị ahịa-base ma mee nkwalite sistemụ IT n'otu oge.

## Ọrụ ha
Ịkọwa ihe n'onwe ya  Ọrụ ụlọ akụ gbadoro ụkwụ na isi obodo Kampala.  Ụlọ akụ etinyela ego n'inye ọrụ ụlọ akụ na-ewe awa 24 n'ahịa ahịa ya.  Ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere igwe 21 Automated Teller Machines (ATM) na na gburugburu Kampala na 3 na Mbarara, Entebbe na Jinja na-ebute mkpokọta iri abụọ na anọ (24) site na Jenụwarị 2004..

Ngalaba na-akwụ ụgwọ. Nile Bank na-enye CreditSource maka mgbazinye ndị ahịa;  FlexiSource maka obere ụlọ ọrụ dị obere na ọkara (SMEs);  WheelSource maka mgbazinye ụgbọ ala;  yana EntertainmentSource maka ịzụrụ ihe onyonyo na satịlaịtị.

Western Union↵Nile Bank bụ onye nnọchi anya Ugandan maka ọrụ mbufe ego Western Union, na-enyefe azụmahịa 200,000 kwa afọ.

## Mgbasa
Na June 2007, 100% nke Nile Bank Limited bụ nke Barclays Bank nwetara site n'aka onye isi na-ekere òkè, onye ọchụnta ego Israel Hezi Bezalel, wee bụrụ akụkụ nke Barclay Bank (Uganda) Limited.

## Njikọ mpụga

* (n'asụsụ Bekee) Nile Bank Limited

## Hụkwa
 

* Barclays Bank (Uganda)
* Ụlọ akụ na Uganda
* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke Uganda

## Edensibia
National Financial Credit Bank

**National Financial Credit Bank SA** (NFCB) bụ ụlọ akụ azụmahịa na Cameroon. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ akụ azụmahịa iri na anọ nwere ikikere na mba ahụ.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Emebere NFCB na 1989 ka ụlọ ọrụ kredit ego nke mba (NFCC).  Kemgbe mmalite ya, NFCC rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ego na kredit.  N'afọ 2006, NFCC nwetara ikikere ụlọ akụ zuru oke ma degharịa aha ya ugbu a.  N'elu ntụzịaka nke Central Bank of Central African States, Loita Capital Partners International, ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ akụ na-ahụ maka itinye ego na Mauritius, ka a kpọrọ ka itinye ego na NFCB ma nye nduzi nkà na ụzụ na ọkachamara n'oge mgbanwe site na ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa ego na kredit gaa na nke zuru oke.  ụlọ akụ azụmahịa.
Ọ bụ nwoke Oshie si West Cameroon nke aha ya bụ Awanga guzobere ya

## Alaka dị iche iche
N'ime Jenụwarị 2007, NFCC nwere alaka asaa nwere netwọk n'ofe Cameroon.

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke Loita Capital Partners International Limited

## Hụkwa
 

* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ na Cameroon
* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke Cameroon

## Edensibia
Malian Solidarity Bank

Malian Solidarity Bank (French: La Banque malienne de solidarité ma ọ bụ BMS-SA) bụ ụlọ ọrụ Malian mepụtara na 2002 site na ntinye nke Onye isi ala Alpha Oumar Konaré.  Ụlọ akụ a na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze, nke dabeere na ihe nlereanya Tunisia, nwere mgba megide ịda ogbenye na enweghị ọrụ dịka ebumnuche ya bụ isi.

Ụlọ akụ ụlọ, nke e guzobere na 1996, nwere ọrụ ndị gụnyere ego, nhazi, na nkwado maka obere azụmaahịa ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu, ọkachasị ndị sitere n'ìgwè ndị nwere ọdachi. Ụlọ akụ ahụ na-enye ego mgbazinye ego n'ọnọdụ dị mma, na-arịọ maka obere nkwado na ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa dị ala karịa ụlọ akụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka ụlọ akụ na-echekwa ego.

Na Nọvemba 2021, Lanfia Coulibaly nọchiri Alioune Coulibalys n'isi ụlọ akụ Mali Solidarity Bank.

Na 2004, ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka asaa na Mali, yana isi obodo nke ijeri franc anọ nke Central African.  Ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka ụlọ ọrụ na Bamako, Segou, Kayes, Koulikoro, Kidal, Mopti, na Sikasso.

## Edensibia
Central Bank nke Gambia

**Central Bank** of The Gambia bụ ụlọ akụ etiti nke Gambia.  A na-eme ka aha ya dị mkpirikpi ka ọ bụrụ **CBG**. Ụlọ akụ ahụ dị na Banjul ma guzobe ya n'afọ 1971. Buah Saidy bụ Gọvanọ ugbu a.

## Ọrụ
Dị ka ụlọ akụ etiti, CBG na-ahụ maka ịnye ọrụ ụlọ akụ na gọọmentị Gambia, maka ijikwa ọnụego ọmụrụ nwa na mgbanwe mba ọzọ, maka imekọrịta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ Gambia, iji kwado microfinance, na maka ijikwa uru nke dalasi, nke bụ ego Gambia. https://web.archive.org/web/20070203044137/http://cbg.gm/about-cbg/organs.html  Ụlọ akụ ahụ na-ahụ maka ijikwa ire nke mbikọ Gambian na ụgwọ ụlọ akụ na ahịa nchekwa mba ụwa.  Ụlọ akụ ahụ na-etinye aka na nyocha akụ na ụba gbasara ọdịnihu Gambia na West Africa.

CBG na-arụkọ ọrụ na GIPFZA, Gambia Investment Promotion and Free Zones Agency, n'ịmepụta azụmahịa 1.6 square kilomita na ogige mmepụta ihe dị nso na Banjul International Airport.

CBG bụ naanị ụlọ ọrụ dị na Gambia nke enyere ikike inye dalasi Gambian.

## Ndị gọvanọ nke Central Bank of The Gambia

* Horace Reginald Monday, March 1971 - November 1972
* Sheriff Saikuba Sisay, Dec 1972 - Apr 1982
* Thomas Gregory George Senghore, May 1982 - February 1988
* Mamour Malick Jagne, ? - 1991 - ?
* Abdou A. B. Njie ? - 1994
* Momodou Clarke Bajo, 1994 - 2003
* Famara Jatta, 2003 - 2007
* Momodou Bamba Saho, 2007 - 2010
* Amadou Colley, 2010 - 2017
* Bakary Jammeh, 2017 - 2020
* Buah Saidy - kemgbe 1 Ọktoba 2020

## Hụkwa

* Ụlọ akụ etiti na ego nke Africa
* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke Gambia
* Ndepụta nke ụlọ akụ etiti

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Central Bank of Gambia
* GIPFZA
* Ụlọ Ọrụ Ego nke West Africa
* Ogige azụmahịa Banjul nke CBG PDF nke October 2006
Central Bank nke Comoros

**Central Bank** of the Comros (Arabic, French) bụ etiti ụlọ akụ nke Comoros, otu agwaetiti dị n'Oké Osimiri India.

## Ọrụ ya
Iwu nke BCC na-ekwu na ndị nduzi ya ga-enwe ndị otu asatọ ahọpụtara site na Gọọmentị Comorian, French Central Bank (Banque de France) na gọọmentị France.  Osote onye isi oche nke Central Bank nke Comoros bụ onye ọrụ Banque de France, bụ onye na-ahụ maka amụma ego.  Kemgbe 19 Nọvemba 1999, ọnụ ahịa ụlọ akụ etiti niile abanyela na Euro Overnight Index Index (EONIA) na-eduga na nkwụsi ike nke ọmụrụ nwa dị iche na euro.

BCC na-etinye usoro nchekwa iwu (pasenti iri atọ nke nkwụnye ego) na usoro nlekota ụlọ akụ.  Isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị na Moroni.

## Usoro ụlọ akụ
Usoro ụlọ akụ nke Comorian bụ ụlọ akụ isii dị iche iche: Central Bank (BCC);  ndị Banque pour l'Industrie et pour le Commerce-Comores (BIC-C), na Banque de Développement des Comores (BDC), na Banque Fédérale de Commerce (BFC), na Exim Bank Comores SA na Société Nationale des Postes et des Ọrụ ego (SNPSF).  Na mgbakwunye, ụlọ akụ nchekwa ego abụọ (SANDUK na MECK) na-ekere òkè.

Otu n'ime ọrụ nke Central Bank of the Comoros bụ ịnakwere nguzobe nke ụlọ akụ ọhụrụ n'agwaetiti atọ nke Union of Comoros (Grande-Comore, Anjouan na Mohéli).

## Ndị gọvanọ
A na-ahọpụta gọvanọ maka afọ ise.

## Hụkwa

* Ụlọ Akụ̀ Madagascar
* Ụlọ akụ etiti na ego nke Africa
* Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke Comoros
* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ na ụwa ndị Arab
* Ndepụta nke ụlọ akụ etiti
* Frank nke Comoros

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* (n'asụsụ French) Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke Banque Centrale des Comores
Botswana Savings Bank

Botswana Savings Bank **BSB**, bụ ọgbakọ ọrụ ego na Botswana.  Enyere ya ikike dị ka ụlọ akụ mmepe site n'aka Bank of Botswana, onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ akụ nke mba.

## Nchịkọta
BSB bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ego gọọmentị nwere nke na-achịkọta ego n'ụlọ site na ịnakwere nkwụnye ego ndị ahịa, na-enye ego mgbazinye ego na usoro azụmahịa ma na-enye ọrụ ego ndị ọzọ dịka o chere na ọ dị mkpa iji gboo mkpa nke ndị Botswana.  N'ịbụ nke guzobere na 1992 site na iwu nke ndị omeiwu, ụlọ akụ ahụ na-enye ndị ahịa ya ihe ndekọ ego ego, mgbazinye ego mgbazinye, mgbazinye ụgbọala na mgbazinye ego ndị ọzọ echekwara.  Banklọ akụ ahụ bụ onye otu World Savings Banks Institute. Dị ka Bank of Botswana si kwuo, Botswana Savings Bank nwere ihe onwunwe nke ihe dịka US $ 73 nde (BWP:480 nde) ka ọ na-erule Disemba 2009.

## Alaka dị iche iche
Ụlọ akụ ahụ nwere alaka abụọ; otu na Gaborone na nke ọzọ na Francistown. Na mgbakwunye, BSB nwere nkwekọrịta mmekọrịta na BotswanaPost iji nye ọrụ ụlọ akụ site na ihe karịrị ụlọ ọrụ nzipu ozi Otu narị na iri abụọ na mba ahụ dum.

## Hụkwa

* BotswanaPost
* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ Botswana na Africa
* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ na Botswana 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* Nnyocha nke Ụlọ Akụ̀ Nchekwa nke Botswana
* Ebe isi ụlọ ọrụ BSB dị na Wikimapia.org
National Commercial Bank Mauritius

**National Commercial Bank Limited**, nke a maara dị ka **NCB**, bụ ụlọ ọrụ ego nke dị na Mauritius na isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Port Louis. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ akụ azụmaahịa nyere ikike nke Bank of Mauritius, ụlọ akụ etiti obodo na onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ akụ nke mba ahụ.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E debanyere aha **National Commercial Bank Limited** na Thursday April 9, 2015 ma nye ya ikikere ụlọ akụ azụmahịa site na Bank of Mauritius na Friday April 10, 2015. National Commercial Bank nwetara akụ na ụgwọ ụfọdụ nke Bramer Banking Corporation ugbu a. Nke a bụ mgbe ụlọ akụ nke Mauritius wepụrụ ikike ụlọ akụ nke Bramer Banking Corporation na-esote nsogbu ego na ụlọ akụ ahụ. E mere mbufe akaụntụ akụ na ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ akụ Bramer mbụ na NCB na Satọde Eprel 11, 2015..

Na Mọnde Jenụwarị 4, 2016, NCB jikọtara na steeti Mauritius Post na ụlọ ọrụ nkwado iji guzobe Bank Mauritius (MauBank). Ụlọ akụ ahụ e guzobere ọhụrụ natara ikikere ụlọ akụ n'otu ụbọchị ahụ.

## Ihe onwunwe
National Commercial Bank bụ nke Gọọmentị Mauritius.

Ndị nduzi nke National Commercial Bank bụ: 

* Maazị Said Lalloo - (Onye isi oche), a họpụtara ya na Eprel 9, 2015.
* Maazị Pravin Cumlajee (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 9, 2015.
* Maazị Youk Siane Yip Wang Wing (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 6, 2015.
* Maazị Anoop Nilamber (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 6, 2015.
* Maazị Ram Prakash Nowbuth (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 6, 2015.
* Maazị Nayen Koomar Ballah (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 6, 2015.
* Maazị Louis Mario Hennequin (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 8, 2015.
* Maazị Ashraf Esmael (Director), họpụtara na Eprel 9, 2015.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ na Mauritius
* Ụlọ Akụ̀ nke Mauritius

## Edensibia
Standard Chartered Ghana

**Standard Chartered Ghana** (nke a na-akpọ **Standard Chartered Bank Ghana Limited**) bụ ụlọ akụ na ụlọ ọrụ ego na Ghana, yana enyemaka 80% nke Standard Chartered.  Edepụtara ha na ndepụta ngwaahịa nke Ghana Stock Exchange, GSE All-Share Index.  Na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1896, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ kacha ochie na Ghana.  Ọ bụ onye nọchiri anya Bank of British West Africa na Ghana.

## Nlekọta

* Mansa Nettey - Onye isi ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị nke Standard Chartered Bank Ghana
Economic Community of Central African States

Nzukọ ahụ rịọkwara mba ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ ka ha chọta ngwọta na-adịgide adịgide na nke udo maka nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ha. Onye isi oche ahụ rịọkwara mba ndị otu ka ha kwadoo ibuli mmachi a na-etinye na obodo ya kpamkpam. N'oge nraranye nke onye isi ala Bongo nke Gabon na 21 Jenụwarị 1999 e mere obere nzukọ nke ndị isi ECCAS. Ndị isi ahụ kwurịtara nsogbu gbasara ọrụ ECCAS na ịmepụta osote odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke atọ, nke a họpụtara maka Angola. Angola sonyeere Community n'ụzọ iwu n'oge nzukọ a.

Nzukọ nkịtị nke iri nke ndị isi obodo na gọọmentị mere na Malabo na June 2002 Nzukọ a kpebiri ịnakwere usoro iwu maka nguzobe Network of Parliamentarians of Central Africa (REPAC) na ịnakwere iwu nke Council for Peace and Security in Central Africa (COPAX), gụnyere Defence and Security Commission (CDS), Multinational Force of Central Africa, FOMAC na Early Warning Mechanism of Central Africa. A nabatakwara Rwanda n'ụzọ iwu mgbe ọ laghachiri dị ka onye otu ECCAS zuru oke.

## Objectives
Ebumnuche kachasị elu bụ iguzobe Central African Common Market.
Na Nzukọ Ndị isi steeti na Gọọmentị nke Malabo na 1999, a chọpụtara mpaghara anọ dị mkpa maka nzukọ ahụ:
Economic Community of West African States

thumb|ECOWAS Flag
**Economic Community of West African States** (**ECOWAS**; nke a makwaara dị ka CEDEAO na French na Portuguese) bụ otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akụ na ụba mpaghara nke mba iri na ise dị na West Africa.. N'ozuzu, mba ndị a nwere mpaghara  5,114,162 km2 (1,974,589  mi), na 2015 nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na ya karịrị nde 349.

ECOWAS na-ejekwa ozi dị ka ndị na-eme udo na mpaghara ahụ, na mba ndị mejupụtara ya na-eziga ndị agha jikọrọ aka mgbe ụfọdụ iji tinye aka na mba ndị so na ya n'oge ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọgba agha.

Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Febụwarị 2017, ECOWAS nwere mba iri na ise; asatọ n'ime ha na-asụ French, ise na-asụrụ Bekee, na abụọ na-asọpụta Portuguese. Ndị otu niile sonyeere obodo ahụ dị ka ndị guzobere na Mee 1975, ma e wezụga Cape Verde nke sonyeere na 1977.

Nanị onye bụbu onye otu ECOWAS bụ Mauritania na-asụ Arabic, nke bụkwa otu n'ime ndị guzobere ya na 1975 wee kpebie ịpụ na Disemba 2000. Mauritania bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ na August 2017.

A kwụsịtụrụ Mali na ECOWAS na 30 Mee 2021, na-esochi ọchịchị agha ya nke abụọ n'ime ọnwa itoolu.. A kwụsịtụrụ Guinea na 8 Septemba 2021,obere oge ka ndị agha mechiri ọchịchị na mba ahụ .name="leaders_suspend_guinea_2021_09_08_bbc">"West African leaders suspend Guinea from Ecowas following coup," September 9, 2021, BBC News, retrieved September 9, 2021 E tinyere ntaramahụhụ na mba abụọ ahụ na 16 Septemba. Na 10 Jenụwarị 2022, Mali kwupụtara mkpebi ya imechi ókèala ya ma chetara ọtụtụ ndị nnọchi anya na ECOWAS na nzaghachi maka mmachibido iwu maka igbu oge ntuli aka ruo afọ anọ. Na 28 Jenụwarị 2022, a kwụsịtụrụ Burkina Faso na ECOWAS mgbe ndị agha wepụrụ ọchịchị.

Niger, Mali na Burkina Faso kwuputara na ha ga-ahapụ ọgbakọ ahụ na Jenụwarị 28, 2024, ihe omume a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya kemgbe e guzobere ECOWAS, na-ebo ebubo karịsịa enweghị enyemaka site n'aka nzukọ ahụ n'ihu ọha egwu na ebubo na ọ nọ n'okpuru ọchịchị. mmetụta nke ndị mba ọzọ.

Na-ekpuchi mpaghara a maara dị ka "mgbatị ọchịchị," ECOWAS, kemgbe afọ 1990, agbalịwo ichebe mgbanwe mpaghara ahụ na-aga n'ihu na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya megide mwakpo ọchịchị aka ike. Otú ọ dị, a kpọtụrụ otu ahụ aha maka nzaghachi na-adịghị ike na nke na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na mbido afọ 2020, mgbe mba atọ so na ya tara ahụhụ - abụọ na Burkina Faso, abụọ na Mali, otu mgbalị na Niger, na otu na Guinea.
Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements
Mmụba nke African Union

## Ndị otu
Nkeji edemede 29 nke iwu iwu nke African Union (kwadoro July 11,2000), kwuru, sị:

# Mba Afrịka ọ bụla nwere ike, n'oge ọ bụla mgbe Iwu a batara n'ọrụ, gwa Onye isi oche nke Commission banyere ebumnuche ya ịnakwere Iwu a ma nabata ya dị ka onye otu Union.
# Onye isi oche nke Commission ga-, mgbe ọ natara ọkwa dị otú ahụ, zigara ya na mba niile. A ga-ekpebi nnabata site n'aka ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu nke mba ndị otu. A ga-ezigara onye isi oche nke kọmitii mkpebi nke steeti ọ bụla, onye ga-, mgbe ọ natara ọnụ ọgụgụ vootu achọrọ, gwa steeti ahụ mkpebi ahụ.

Isiokwu abụọ na-esonụ na-atụle nkwụsị na ịkwụsị ndị otu:

: Gọọmentị ndị ga-abịa n'ọchịchị site n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị agaghị ekwe ka ha sonye n'ọrụ Union.

# Steeti ọ bụla nke chọrọ ịhapụ ndị otu ya ga-eziga ọkwa edere ede nye Onye isi oche nke Commission, onye ga-agwa Mba ndị otu ya. Na ngwụcha otu afọ site na ụbọchị ọkwa dị otú ahụ, ọ bụrụ na ewepụghị ya, Iwu ahụ ga-akwụsị itinye aka na steeti na-ahapụ, nke ga-akpaghị aka ịbụ nke Union.
# N'ime otu afọ a kpọtụrụ aha na paragraf nke 1 nke Isiokwu a, mba ọ bụla chọrọ ịpụ na Union ga-agbaso ndokwa nke Iwu a ma bụrụ onye a manyere ịrụ ọrụ ya n'okpuru Iwu a ruo ụbọchị ọ ga-apụ. 

N'ime February 2012, Caribbean Republic of Haiti gosipụtara na ọ ga-achọ ịkwalite ọkwa onye na-ekiri ya iji jikọta ọkwa ndị otu. AU mere atụmatụ na nzukọ ya na June 2013 iji kwalite ọnọdụ Haiti site na onye na-ekiri gaa na onye mmekọ. Na nkwupụta mgbasa ozi nke e wepụtara na Mee 2016, African Union Commission mara ọkwa, "Dị ka Nkeji edemede 29.1 nke Iwu Iwu Iwu nke AU si kwuo, ọ bụ naanị mba Afrịka nwere ike isonye na African Union".  Ya mere, "Haiti agaghị anabata dị ka mba so na African Union".

Ọ bụ ezie na AU gụnyere otu steeti a na-amaghị ama, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, atụmanya nke steeti Africa a na-anaghị anabata na nzukọ ahụ dị obere.AU na-aga n'ihu na-amata iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe n'ókèala Somalia ma na-akwado nkwupụta gọọmentị etiti na-ekwu na Somaliland bụ mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya karịa nkwuputa gọọmentị Somaliland na-ekwu na ọ bụ ọchịchị zuru oke. Ka o sina dị, Somaliland tinyere akwụkwọ maka ịbụ onye otu AU na 2005, arịrịọ nke na-enweghị azịza.

Naanị akụkụ nke kọntinent Africa ma ọ bụ àgwàetiti ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ nke AU na-anọchi anya ya bụ ịdabere na mpaghara ndị ọzọ dị nta nke France (Mayotte, Réunion, na Islands Scattered in the Indian Ocean), Italy (Pantelleria na Pelagie Islands), Portugal (Madeira Islands).  ), Spain (Canary Islands, Ceuta, Melilla, na plazas de soberanía), United Kingdom (Saint Helena, Ascension na Tristan da Cunha, Chagos Archipelago), na Yemen (Socotra).  Ceuta nke Spain na Melilla bụ naanị mpaghara dị na kọntinent Africa nke ndị otu AU na-anọchi anya ya.

* Mmekọrịta mba ọzọ nke African Union
* Ndepụta nke mba ndị so na African Union site na usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

## Ihe odide
Ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na Afrịka

Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa (**FARA**) bụ ngalaba teknụzụ nke African Union Commission na nsogbu nke sayensị ọrụ ugbo, teknụzụ na ihe ọhụrụ. Ọ bụkwa ụlọ ọrụ kachasị elu na kọntinent maka nyocha ọrụ ugbo maka mmepe ma nwee isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Ghana.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere ya n'afọ 1990 site n'aka otu ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị Africa na ụfọdụ ndị nyere onyinye bụ́ ndị kwenyere na ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ime ka ọtụtụ nde mmadụ pụọ na ịda ogbenye n'Africa.  Ya mere, ha webatara nyocha ọrụ ugbo nke kewasịrị n'okpuru otu nzukọ wee họpụta ya na 1997 site n'aka ndị otu mpaghara dị ka CORAF/WECARD, ASARECA na SADC-FANR, n'oge 17th Plenary of the Special Program for African Agricultural.  Nnyocha na World Bank.

## Ọchịchị
A na-ekewa ọchịchị nke nzukọ ahụ ụzọ atọ;

Nzukọ Ezumezu

Ndị nduzi FARA

Odeakwụkwọ FARA

## Edensibia
Karnak

LAha mbụ nke ụlọ nsọ ahụ bụ *Nesut-Towi*, nke pụtara "Ocheeze nke Ala Abụọ". Aha ndị ọzọ gụnyere Ipet-Iset, nke pụtara "The Finest of Seats", yana Ipt-Swt, nke pụtara"Selected Spot", ma ọ bụ Ipetsut, nke pụtara ""The Most Select of Places".

Ihe owuwu ahụ bụ nnukwu ebe mepere emepe ma gụnyere Karnak Open Air Museum. E kwenyere na ọ bụ ebe akụkọ  mere eme nke abụọ a na-eleta n'Ijipt; ọ bụ naanị nnukwu pyramid Giza dị nso na Cairo na-enweta nleta ndị ọzọ. O nwere akụkụ anọ, nke naanị nke kachasị ukwuu na-emeghe maka ọha na eze ugbu a. A na-aghọta okwu Karnak dịka naanị mpaghara Amun-Re, n'ihi na nke a bụ naanị akụkụ ọtụtụ ndị ọbịa na-ahụ.Akụkụ atọ ndị ọzọ, Precinct of Mut, Precinct of Montu, na Temple nke Amenhotep IV, bụ nke e mechiri emechi ka ọ bụrụ ọha. E nwekwara obere ụlọ nsọ na ebe nsọ ole na ole jikọtara Mpaghara Mut,  Mpaghara Amun-Re, na Temple Luxor 

Mpaghara nke Mut bụ nke oge ochie, a raara ya nye ụwa na chi okike, mana e weghachighị ya. Hatshepsut bibiri ụlọ nsọ mbụ ahụ ma weghachite ya, ọ bụ ezie na Fero ọzọ wuru gburugburu ya iji gbanwee anya ma ọ bụ ntụziaka nke ebe nsọ ahụ. O nwere ike ịbụ na e buuru ọtụtụ akụkụ ya maka iji ya mee ihe n'ụlọ ndị ọzọ.

There is an unfinished pillar in an out-of-the-way location that indicates how it would have been finished. Final carving was executed after the drums were put in place so that it was not damaged while being placed. Several experiments moving megaliths with ancient technology were made at other locations&nbsp;– some of which are amongst the largest monoliths in the world.

N'afọ 2009, UC malitere ebe nrụọrụ weebụ a raara nye nrụzigharị dijitalụ nke Karnak complex na ihe ndị ọzọ.
áká_èkpè|thumb|Obelisks nke Hatshepsut: obelisk dị elu guzo n'elu ubi nke mkpọmkpọ ebe na brik; n'ihu dị n'elu obelisk ọzọ. (1906)
The first drawing of Karnak is found in Paul Lucas' travel account of 1704, (*Voyage du Sieur Paul Lucas au Levant*). It is rather inaccurate, and can be quite confusing to modern eyes. Lucas travelled in Egypt during 1699–1703. The drawing shows a mixture of the Precinct of Amun-Re and the Precinct of Montu, based on a complex confined by the three huge Ptolemaic gateways of Ptolemy&amp;nbsp;III Euergetes / Ptolemy&amp;nbsp;IV Philopator, and the massive  long,  high and  thick, First Pylon of the Precinct of Amun-Re.

Nke a bụ nke kachasị n'ime ogige ụlọ nsọ ahụ, ma raara onwe ya nye Amun-chi ukwu nke Theban Triad. E nwere ọtụtụ nnukwu ihe oyiyi, Gụnyere onyonyo Pinedjem I nke dị mita 10.5 (34) n'ogologo. Nkume ájá maka Ụlọ Nsọ a, gụnyere ogidi nile, E bufere ya na Gebel Silsila, 100 kilomita (161 ) n'ebe ndịda n'osimiri Naịl. O nwekwara otu n'ime obelisks kachasị ukwuu, nke dị tọn 328 n'arọ ma guzo mita 29 (95 ) n'ogologo.
20Twenty

20Twenty bụ ụlọ akụ na-ere ahịa South Africa dị n'ịntanetị nke pụrụ iche na ụlọ akụ dijitalụ enweghị frills.  Ọ lekwasịrị anya n'inye ọnụ ahịa azụmaahịa dị ala yana ọmụrụ nwa dị ala na mgbazinye ego ebe ọ na-enye ọmụrụ nwa dị elu na nchekwa.  Ka ọ na-erule oge mmechi ya na 2006 o nwere atụmatụ ndị ahịa ruru Puku iri abụọ  ruo Puku iri anọ .  A maara ụlọ akụ ahụ maka ọrụ ndị ahịa ya na ndị ahịa na-eguzosi ike n'ihe.

A tọrọ ntọala ya na July 2001 site n'aka onye ọchụnta ego ịntanetị South Africa Christo Davel.  N'ihi ogologo oge na usoro ọchịchị gbagwojuru anya nke ịtọlite ụlọ akụ na South Africa, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ abanyela na mmekorita ya na ụlọ akụ South Africa dị ugbu a Saambou iji jiri akwụkwọ ikike ụlọ akụ ha.  Na nkwekọrịta Saambou nwetara 65% òkè na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.  Na mbụ, ọ na-enye ndị ahịa otu akaụntụ nke jikọtara akaụntụ ugbu a yana akaụntụ nchekwa wee nye otu kaadị Master nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka kaadị kredit na debit..  N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ụlọ akụ ahụ malitere ụlọ akụ nne ya Saambou dara na 2002 nke mere ka akaụntụ 20Twenty kwụsị.

Mgbe ọnwa 18 nke mkparịta ụka gasịrị, e rere 20Twenty na Standard Chartered maka US $ 10 nde (R61 nde) n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2003.  N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2005, Standard Chartered tinyere ụlọ akụ ahụ maka ire ere.  Mgbe ọnwa abụọ gachara na Jenụwarị afọ 2006, Standard Charted kwupụtara na ọ ga-emechi 20Twenty mgbe ọ na-achọtaghị onye zụrụ ya.

## Edensibia
Ka Anyị niile dịrị n'otu ma mee emume ọnụ

"**Ka anyị niile** jikọọ ma mee ememe ọnụ" (Arabic; French: Unish-nous tous et célébrons ensemble; Portuguese: Let's all united and celebremos juntos; Spanish: Unámonos todos y celebremos juntos); Swahili:  carry) bụ ukwe nke African Union (AU). Ọ bụ Arthur Mudogo Kemoli, onye na-ede ukwe ukwe nke Kenya dere egwu a.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ukwe nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ịdị n'Otu Africa mbụ kemgbe 1986 tupu otu Union hiwere ọhụrụ nabata ya..

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E dere abụ ahụ dị ka uri akpọrọ "Proud to be African" site n'aka onye Etiopia na-ede uri bụ Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin. Onye Kenya na-ede egwu Arthur Mudogo Kemoli dere egwu ahụ na Dakar, Senegal na 1986, a họrọkwara ya dị ka ukwe nke onye bu AU ụzọ, Organisation of African Unity (OAU), dịka akụkụ nke asọmpi. N'otu afọ ahụ, OAU sọpụrụ Tsegaye na OAU African Unity Anthem Prize maka ide abụ ahụ.

Mgbe AU guzobechara na 2002, ọ haziri asọmpi iji guzobe akara ngosi nke otu, gụnyere ọkọlọtọ, akara na ukwe.  Mpempe akwụkwọ asọmpi a maka ukwe ahụ gụnyere na ụdị mkpirisi ya maka emume ndị ọchịchị (nke mbụ ma ọ bụ amaokwu abụọ na ukwe) ekwesịghị ịfe otu nkeji n'ogologo nakwa na ntinye ọ bụla kwesịrị ịgụnye egwu, egwu mpempe akwụkwọ, ndekọ dị mma na nkọwa nkọwa wee bụrụ.  nyefee n'otu n'ime asụsụ ọrụ nke AU.  Nkenkenke kwuru na akara ngosi kwesịrị ịdọta mmụọ site n'ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ gụnyere mgba, nnwere onwe, ọrụ, ịdị n'otu, ikpe ziri ezi na olileanya.  Asọmpi a ga-adịgide ruo Eprel 25, 2003, a ga-ewepụta ntinye atọ kachasị mma yana akara ndị a họọrọ na nnọkọ nke Mgbakọ AU na Maputo, Mozambique, na Julaị 2003, yana ebe mbụ, nke abụọ na nke atọ.  ndị meriri na-anata ihe nrite ego US $ 7,000, US $ 5,000 na US $ 3,000, n'otu n'otu.

Egwuregwu ahụ adọtaghị ọtụtụ ndị sonyere, ma n'ikpeazụ, a gbahapụrụ asọmpi ahụ ma nabata akara na / ma ọ bụ mee ka ọ bụrụ ihe a kwadoro n'agbanyeghị ya, gụnyere ukwe OAU, nke e debere dị ka ukwe nke AU ọhụrụ.

## Okwu

## Ihe edeturu

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Peeji nke African Union na akara ya
* Abụ Njikọ Afrịka
Herman Chinery-Hesse

**Herman Kojo Chinery-Hesse** (amụrụ n'afọ 1963)  bụ onye ọchụnta ego teknụzụ Ghana na onye guzobere SOFTtribe ụlọ ọrụ ngwanrọ kacha ochie na nke kacha ukwuu na Ghana.  a maara ya nke ọma dị ka Bill Gates nke Africa. Chinery-Hesse mekwara ndepụta nke 15 Black STEM Innovators.  na March 2019 ewebata ya dị ka onye isi oche maka azụmahịa na teknụzụ maka africa .

## Akụkọ ndụ

### mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Herman Chinery-Hesse na Dublin na 1963 na Lebrecht James Nii Tettey Chinery- Hesse na Mary Chinery-hesse, née Blay. Nna nna ya bụ Robert Samuel Blay, onye ọka iwu na onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Ghana na Republic Mbụ. Blay bụ osote onye isi oche mbụ nke United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC),  nke ọ bụ onye ntọala ntọala na ọkà okwu nke ọgbakọ ndị mejupụtara 1969

Chinery-Hesse gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mfantsipim School na Cape Coast, Westlake High School na Austin, Texas, na Mahadum Texas State,  site na ebe o nwetara nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na teknụzụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe .

### Ọrụ
N'afọ 1991, Herman guzobere theSOFTtribe, otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ngwanrọ na-eduga n'Africa.  N'ime afọ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ asụla ụzọ ọtụtụ ngwaahịa na-akụda ala na mpaghara ndị a

* Hei Julor!!! bụ usoro nchebe obodo dị ọnụ ala, nke dabeere na ekwentị mkpanaaka, nke ọha na eze maka Africa
* Usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ gọọmentị
* Usoro ERP
* Usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ mba niile
* Usoro ire ere
* Usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ eletrọniki

Ebumnuche ya bụ "African Echoes" bụ ịmepụta akwụkwọ ndị Afrịka maka oriri zuru ụwa ọnụ, nke mere na nke mbụ ndị Afrịka nwere ike ịgwa ndị na-ege ntị n'ụwa niile akụkọ nke ha. ọ bụ onye na-abanye maka ụlọ ahịa azụmahịa nke Ghana.

### nsọpụrụ na nnabata
Ya na ụlọ ọrụ ya enwetala ọtụtụ onyinye na otuto, gụnyere onyinye GUBA na UK maka ihe ịga nke ọma pụrụ iche, Ghana Millennium Excellence Award maka IT, Ghana Club 100 Award maka ụlọ ọrụ kachasị ọhụrụ, "SMS" App of the Year Award, Mobile World Lifetime Achievement Award na Best Entrepreneur in Information and Communication Technology. O nwetakwara ihe nrite  Award alnumus a ma ama sitere na mahadum texas na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye mbụ na ugbu a bụ onye Africa nwetara ihe nrite ahụ.
Chinery-Hesse abụwo ọkà okwu n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ a ma ama gụnyere Mahadum Oxford, Harvard Business School, Wharton School nke Mahadum Pennsylvania, Chatham House na Tech4Africa. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ nkwado na teknụzụ na ihe ọhụrụ nye ọtụtụ ndị isi ala Ghana na ọrụ mba ụwa ha. Ọ bụ onye TED Fellow ma gosipụta nke ukwuu na akụkọ mgbasa ozi mba ụwa banyere teknụzụ na Africa, gụnyere CNN, BBC na Al Jazeera, na mbipụta dịka Ghana Business & Finance Times, The Guardian, Forbes Africa, New African, IEEE Magazine, The Guardian. 

A kpọrọ ya otu n'ime ndị Black Innovators 20 a ma ama na teknụzụ, otu n'etiti *ndị* Top *20* Tech Influencers nke Africa, n'etiti Top 100 Most Influential Africans of our Time, na otu n' cikin Top 100 Global Thinkers site na Foreign Policy Magazine.

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ndebanye aha.

Emepụtara Registry Africa na 2017 iji jikwaa ngalaba Africa kacha elu .

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A malitere .africa na African Union Commission na 2017. N'afọ 2012, ICANN malitere usoro ngwa maka ngalaba ọhụrụ dị elu. A bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ndebanye aha na 26 Machị 2014 na Singapore.

Akwụkwọ maka .africa kwadoro ma kwado ya site na African Union na mwepụta gọọmentị mere na isi ụlọ ọrụ Africa Union Commission na 3 Julaị 2017 n'oge 29th African Union (AU) Summit.

## Nkwado Ógbè Afrịka
Nkwado mpaghara Africa nke Africa gụnyere African Union Commission (AUC), AfriNIC, AfTLD, ITU, UNECA na Nepad.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* ONdebanye aha Africa
Ụlọ Ọrụ Maka Udo na Nchebe

E guzobere na 2007, Institute for Peace and Security Studies (IPSS) nke Mahadum Addis Ababa (AAU) emebere ka ọ bụrụ ebe nkuzi, nyocha na mmemme mgbasa ozi.  Ọ nwetara mkpali ọzọ mgbe mmemme udo na nchekwa nke Africa (APSP), mmemme mmekọrịta dị n'etiti IPSS na African Union (AU), malitere na 2010.

IPSS na-enye agụmakwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ ama ama na ọzụzụ ọkachamara na nyocha esemokwu, mgbochi, njikwa na mkpebi.  Ọ na-eduzi nyocha agụmakwụkwọ na etinyere n'ọrụ na mpaghara udo na nchekwa..

IPSS bụ alma mater nke Praịm Minista Etiopia na onye nrite Nobel nke udo Abiy Ahmed, onye kwuru na ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ PhD ya na IPSS na 2017.

## Okike
Ọ bụ Mulugeta Gebrehiwot guzobere Institute for Peace and Security Studies n'afọ 2007.

## Africa Peace and Security Programme (APSP)
Ihe omume na ọrụ APSP bụ iji kwalite ikike Africa (ma AU na mpaghara Economic Communities/Mechanisms) na mpaghara udo na nchekwa.  Ha na-akwadokwa nkuzi, nyocha na ebumnuche ebumnuche IPSS.  Nleba anya na mmemme nke IPSS bụ, yabụ, mmemme mkpokọta nke ma Institutelọ Ọrụ na APSP.  APSP na-enweta nkwado teknụzụ dị ukwuu na ego sitere na Deutsche Gesellschft fur Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, Agencylọ Ọrụ mmepe Ọstria (ADA), ndị mmekọ mmepe ndị ọzọ na ndị otu mpaghara nzuzo Africa.

## Nzukọ dị elu nke Tana maka Nchebe n'Africa
IPSS na-eje ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ maka Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa. Na-ewere ọnọdụ n'ọnwa Eprel ọ bụla na Etiopia, Forum na-akpọkọta ndị isi ala, ndị ọkà mmụta, ngalaba onwe na ndị na-eme iwu maka ụbọchị abụọ nke arụmụka na mkparịta ụka. Nzukọ mbụ ahụ mere na 2012 na Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

## Ndị mmekọ
N'ime ndị ọzọ, Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-akwado African Union, Regional Economic Communities (RECs) / Regional Mechanisms (RMs), ndị mmekọ mmepe, ụlọ ọrụ nzuzo, ndị na-eche echiche / mahadum, mmemme / mmemme mmepe mmepe na ndị nnọchianya.

## Edensibia
Kofi Genfi

**Kofi Genfi** (amụrụ n'afọ 1993/1994) bụ onye ọchụnta ego na onye isi azụmaahịa nke Ghana. Ọ bụ onye guzobere Mazzuma na Utopia Technologies: ụlọ ọrụ abụọ na mpaghara azụmahịa dijitalụ maka ahịa na-apụta. ọ bụ onye nduzi nke atụmatụ azụmahịa maka Mazzuma.

## Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Genfi na Ghana  wee gụọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Presbyterian Boys Senior High School, Legon . Ọ gara n'ihu na-amụ Business Administration na Mahadum Ashesi .

## Ọrụ
N'afọ 2013, Kofi Genfi guzobere CYST, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ngwanrọ na-ahụ maka Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, na usoro ịkwụ ụgwọ ekwentị  usoro iji melite ego  nsonye n'ahịa na-apụta site na ngwaahịa flagship ya a na-akpọ  Mazzuma ma na-ahazi mpịakọta azụmahịa.

Genfi bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Thiel  netwọk mmekọrịta guzobere site na teknụzụ billionaire  Peter Thiel guzobere na 2015, ọ sonyere na asọmpi International Public Speaking Competition na London. O nyekwara ndụmọdụ, ọrụ injinia, njikwa ọrụ, na nkwado teknụzụ maka United Nations Development Program (UNDP)  n'ihe gbasara njikwa mkpofu dị irè ma bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ mmekọrịta plastik zuru ụwa ọnụ  .

## Nkwado
A nabatara Genfi na Forbes 30 Under 30 Technology category.  ọ bụ onye mmeri maka nchọpụta afọ 2019 nke afọ Exclusive Men of the Year Africa Awards (EMY Awards) na 2019

## Ihe odide

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Re

## Ọdịdị ala

* Re, Norway, bụbu obodo nta na Vestfold county, Norway
* Re, Vestland, obodo nta dị na Gloppen municipality, Vestland county, Norway
* Re, Piedmont, obodo nta nke Ịtali
* Île de Ré, agwaetiti dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke France
** Le Bois-Plage-en-Ré, obodo dị n'àgwàetiti ahụ
* Re di Anfo, iyi (iyi oge) na Ịtali
* Re di Gianico, Re di Niardo, Re di Sellero, na Re di Tredenus, iyi ndị dị na Val Camonica
* Réunion (koodu ISO 3166-1), ngalaba mba ofesi nke France na agwaetiti dị n'Oké Osimiri India

## Egwú

* Re, mkpụrụedemede nke abụọ nke ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ na solfège
** Re, ma ọ bụ D (nkọwa egwu), akara nke abụọ nke ọkwa egwu na solfège
* Re: (ìgwè), otu egwu abụọ dị na Canada na United States

### Abọm

*  (Café Tacuba album)
*  (Album Rita Mitsouko)
* . (Aya Ueto album)
* : (Kard EP)

## Mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ

* Resident Evil, egwuregwu vidio a ma ama nke egwu ndụ
*  (ihe nkiri), ihe nkiri asụsụ Kannada nke India nke afọ 2016

## Asụsụ

* re (interjection), n'asụsụ Grik
* Re (kana), mkpụrụedemede ndị Japan e dereれ na Leon
* *Na re*, Latin maka 'n'ihe gbasara...'
** RE: na Re:, nke a na-eji na ahịrị isiokwu email

## Ndị mmadụ

* Giovanni Battista Re, kadinal Ịtali
* Cayetano Ré, onye bọọlụ bọọlụ nke Paraguay

## Òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

* Renew Europe, otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na European Parliament
* Renovación Española, otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ndị eze Spain

### Sayensị kọmputa na mgbakọ na mwepụ

* RE (mgbagwoju anya) (na-agụgharị ugboro ugboro), klas mgbagwoju anya nke nsogbu mkpebi  r.e., mkpirisi a na-ahụkarị maka okwu ochie Recursively enumerable
**
* Okwu oge niile, usoro mkpụrụedemede iji dakọọ ederede megide ụkpụrụ akọwapụtara
* Re ọrụ na mgbakọ na mwepụ, ebe Re (z) na-egosi akụkụ dị mgbagwoju anya *z*

### Ojiji ndị ọzọ na sayensị na teknụzụ

* Ọnụ ọgụgụ ọmụmụ dị irè, na epidemiology
* Mmetụta dị irè, ma ọ bụ ihe RE, ngosipụta nke ike mbibi nke bọmbụ
* Ike na-agbanwe agbanwe
* Injinia na-emegharị
* Nọmba Reynolds, ọnụọgụ na-enweghị akụkụ na fluid mechanics eji enyere aka ịkọ ọdịdị na-agafe
* Rhenium, akara Re, ihe kemịkal
* Re, nkwụsịtụ maka "nkwupụta nrụgide" dị ka ọkwa nrụgide ụda
* Re, nkwụsịtụ maka "nrụgide ntụaka" na Underwater acoustics

## Ihe ndị ọzọ e ji ya eme

* *Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft*, encyclopedia German nke agụmakwụkwọ oge ochie
* Mmụta okpukpe (RE), ọmụmụ nke okpukpe
* Re (okpukpe ndị Ijipt), chi ndị Ijipt oge ochie a makwaara dị ka Ra
* Regional-Express, ụdị ụgbọ okporo ígwè mpaghara na Germany, Luxembourg na Austria
* Royal Engineers, akụkụ nke ndị agha Britain
* Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers, ndị enyi ha nwere ike iji mkpụrụedemede aha RE

## Hụkwa
DigitalMania

**DigitalMania** bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụtakes egwuregwu vidio nke mbụ na Obodo Tunisia. N'ịbụ nke Walid Sultan Midani, onye isi oche n'ezie, guzobere na afo 2012, DigitalMania bụ ọkachamara na mmepe nke egwuregwu multiplatfom (Facebook, iOS, Android,...Ọpụpụ ọzọ

## Egwuregwu

* *Onye na-agbachitere* (2012)
* *Tunis 2050* (2013)
* *Malla J3ala* (2014)
* *Anụ anwụnta Slap* (2014)
* Boga *Bubbles* (2014)
* *Onye na-agba égbè* na-acha ọbara ọbara (2015)
* *Kụọ* The Beats (2015)

## Ihe nrite

* Media & IT Award site na Maghreb Startup Initiative (2012)
* *Best Performing Startup site na* *Microsoft* (2012)
* *Mmalite ahọpụtara site na Europe4Startups* (2013)
* *Onye nnọchi anya USSD*: GES 2013 Kualalumpur (2013)
* *Mmalite Kasị Mma nke mmemme PITME* (2014)
* *Onye mmeri nke Business Creative Cup Tunisia 2015* (2015) 

## Edensibia
Djezzy

Djezzy (Arabic) bụ otu n'ime ndị isi atọ na-ahụ maka netwọk ekwentị nke obodo Algeria, nke nwere òkè ahịa nke 65 pacenti  (ihe karịrị nde mmadụ 16.49 na Disemba n’afo 2016) na netwọk na-ekpuchi 90 pacenti nke ndị bi na ya (48 wilayas). Djezzy bụ nke steeti Obodo Algeria kemgbe afo 2022, n'oge gara aga ọ bụ onye enyemaka nke ụlọ ọrụ Egypt Global Telecom Holding (onye enyemaka nke VEON). Djezzy nwetara ikikere GSM nke abụọ nke Algeria na 11 Julaị n’afo 2001, na ntinye nke $ 737 nde, ma malite ya na Febụwarị 15, 2002.

Na Jenụwarị n’afo 2015, National Investment Fund (FNI) weghaara 51 pacenti nke isi obodo nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ebe onye mmekọ mba ọzọ, Global Telecom Holding, nọgidere na-ahụ maka njikwa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n’afo 2022, VEON rere òkè 45.57 pacenti fọdụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na National Investment Fund maka $ 682 nde, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ naanị onye nwe Djezzy.

Djezzy na-ekpuchi 95 pacenti nke ndị bi na mpaghara mba ahụ na ọrụ 3G ya na-etinye na 48 wilayas. Djezzy malitere ọrụ 4G ya, na Oktoba 1, n’afo 2016, na wilayas 20 ma kpebisie ike ikpuchi ihe karịrị 50 pacenti nke ndị bi na afo 2021.

Djezzy na-etinye aka na usoro mgbanwe iji bụrụ onye isi ọrụ dijitalụ na obodo Algeria ma nye ndị ahịa ohere ịgagharị n'ụwa dijitalụ. Onye isi oche bù Vincenzo Nesci ya na Matthieu Galvani, Chief Executive Officer na-eduzi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.

Djezzy bụ akụkụ otu nke VEON, ụlọ ọrụ nkwukọrịta na teknụzụ mba ụwa.

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-enye ọrụ dịgasị iche iche dịka ịkwụ ụgwọ tupu oge eruo, ịkwụ ụgwọ mgbe ọ kwụsịrị, data, ọrụ bara uru na SUT. 

O nwekwara ndị asọmpi abụọ: Mobilis nke gọọmentị nwere ya na Ooredoo Algeria nke onwe.

## Ihe nnọchianya
Al Shamal Islamic Bank

**Al-Shamal Islamic Bank nke Khartoum, nke hibere na 1983, bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ego bụ isi nke Sudan, yana otu n'ime ụlọ akụ Islam na-eduga n'ụwa niile. Ụlọ akụ ahụ gbanwere akara ya na Balad Bank ụbọchị 3 nke Ọgọst 2018.**

## Ndị nwe oke
Dị ka ndekọ ọha na eze si kwuo, n'etiti ndị na-etinye ego na Al Shamal Islamic Bank gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ ego na Geneva nke Mohammed al Faisal, nwa Eze Faisal nwụrụ anwụ, duziri.

Ụlọ akụ ahụ n'onwe ya nke n'etiti "ndị isi guzobere" ya ise na ndị isi na-ekere òkè bụ ụlọ akụ Khartoum ọzọ, Faisal Islamic Bank of Sudan.  Dị ka ndekọ ọha na eze si kwuo, pasent 19 nke Faisal Islamic Bank bụ nke Dar Al-Maal Al-Islami Trust, ma ọ bụ naanị DMI Trust, nke Prince Faisal na-eduzi.  E guzobere DMI Trust nke ijeri $ 3.5 na 1981 iji kwalite mgbasa nke ụlọ akụ Alakụba n'ụwa ndị Alakụba. Ndị isi ya iri na abụọ gụnyere Haydar Mohamed Bin Laden, nwanne Osama bin Laden, dị ka ọnụ na-ekwuchitere DMI si kwuo.

Ndị nwe oke ndị ọzọ gụnyere:

* Adel Batterjee, bụkwa onyeisi oche n'oge na-adịbeghị anya n'afọ 2002.
* Al Baraka Investment and Development Corporation

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ
* Ndepụta ụlọ akụ na Sudan

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Njikọ Nnyocha Nkwado na Al-Shamal Islamic Bank
* Profaịlụ Mbendi
Djibouti Telecom

**Djibouti Telecom** (**Djibouti Télécommunication Co**.) bụ ụlọ ọrụ nke gọọmentị na-ahụ maka nkwukọrịta na obodo Djibouti, Djibouta. Ọ na-enye ọrụ ekwentị, ekwentị mpanaaka, ya nakwazi ịntanetị maka ọha na eze. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya n'isi obodo mba ahụ.  Na ngwụcha afọ 2013 ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mechara kpughee ọrụ 3G ya na mba ahụ dum ma malitekwa na afo 2017 kpughee ozi 4G+. Isi onyinye ịntanetị nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ maka ịntanetị na mba ahụ dum na-elekwasị anya ugbu a na ọrụ ADSL. 

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* (in French) Djibouti Telecom official site
* (in French and English) Djibouti Online Phonebook
* (in French and English) Djibouti Telecom page at Djibouti Phonebook
Abuja Declaration (2001)

Nkwupụta Abuja na Frameworks maka Action on Roll Back Malaria bụ nkwa ndị otu African Union mere na 2001 n'oge ọgbakọ na Abuja, Nigeria.  N'ime ya, mba ndị otu ahụ kwere nkwa ịbawanye mmefu ego ahụike ha ka ọ dịkarịa ala 15% nke mmefu ego nke steeti, ma rịọ mba ndị na-enye onyinye Western ka ha nwekwuo nkwado ha.  N'ịchọpụta ọganihu nke mbọ a, Healthtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa kọrọ na 2010 na ọ bụ naanị otu mba Africa ruru ihe a chọrọ, ebe 26 abawanyela mmefu ahụike yana 11 belatara ya.  Itoolu ndị ọzọ enwebeghị omume na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ nke dị mma

.

## Edensibia
National Museum of Egypt Civilization

thumb|National Museum of Egypt Civilization
National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (**NMEC**) bụ nnukwu **ebe ngosi** nka (490,000 uare mita (5,300,000 sq )) nke dị na Old Cairo, mpaghara nke Cairo, Egypt. N'ịbụ nke e meghere n'ụzọ ụfọdụ na 2017, Onye isi ala Abdel Fattah El-Sisi meghere ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ na 3 Eprel 2021, site na ịkwaga 22 ozu, gụnyere ndị eze 18 na ndị eze nwanyị anọ, site na Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Ijipt na etiti Cairo, na ihe omume a na-akpọ Fero's Golden Parade. Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ na-egosipụta nchịkọta nke ihe ochie 50,000, na-egosi mmepeanya Ijipt site n'oge tupu akụkọ ihe mere eme ruo taa. 

## Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
áká_èkpè|thumb|N'ime ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie
A na-ekewa mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide na mpaghara abụọ dị iche iche;  otu usoro oge ma nke ọzọ bụ isiokwu.  Mpaghara usoro iheomume bụ ndị a: Archaic, Pharaonic, Greco-Roman, Coptic, Medieval, islam, ọgbara ọhụrụ na nke ugbu a.  Mpaghara isiokwu ndị a bụ: Dawn of Civilization, The Nile, Writing, State and Society, Material Culture, Beliefs and Thinking and Gallery of Royal Mummies.  UNESCO nyere aka oru aka na ngosi nka.

A ga-ewere nchịkọta ndị ahụ site na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ndị ọzọ dị ka Egyptian Museum, Coptic Museum, Museum of Islamic Art, Manial Palace and Museum na Cairo, na Royal Jewelry Museum na Alexandria.

## Onyinye enyere ndị a ma ama
Na ngwụcha afọ 2017, Zahi Hawass kọrọ na Francis Ricciardone, onye isi oche nke Mahadum America dị na Cairo, nyere 5,000 n'ime ihe ndị ọ rụpụtara na National Museum of Egyptian Civilization.

## Ojiji
Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ kwadoro mmeri ikpeazụ nke 2021 World Men's Handball Championship.

## Hụkwa zie

* Ndepụta ebe ngosi nka nke ihe ochie ndị Ijipt

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
* Podcast na Golden Parade, "Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Egypt Podcast" usoro site na Egyptologist Dominic Perry, 4 Eprel 2021
Ordinary African Union Summit nke Iri na asaa

**Nzukọ** nke iri na asaa nke African Union Summit ka emere na ịrị abụọ na asatọ na onwa June na afọ  2011 were ruo 1 Julai 2011 na Malabo, isi obodo Equatorial Guinea.  Na mgbakwunye na nzukọ nke ndị isi ala AU, nzukọ AU na Malabo gụnyere Nzukọ nke 19 nke Executive Council na Nzukọ nke 22 nke Kọmitii Ndị Nnọchiteanya Na-adịgide Adịgide (PRC).

## Ndabere
Onye isi ala Equatorial Guinea bụ Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo mara ọkwa nhọpụta onye isi ala nke African Union site n'aka onye isi ala Malawi bụ Bingu wa Mutharika na nzukọ ndị isi ala na Addis Ababa, isi obodo Ethiopia n'ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 2011. Iwu AU, ndị ndu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke otu a na-atụgharị kwa afọ n'etiti mpaghara mpaghara ise nke Afrịka. N'ime mkpebi ha nakweere na mmechi nke ọgbakọ nke iri na isii ha, ndị isi obodo na gọọmentị kwuru na ndị minista na-ahụ maka mba ofesi Africa ga-ezukọ na isi obodo Equatorial Guinea, Malabo, na 26–27 June 2011.Emere n'okpuru isiokwu: "Accelerating Youth Empowerment for Sustainable Development", Nzukọ nkịtị nke Summit nke African Union malitere na Tọzdee June 23, 2011, ya na nnọkọ 22nd nkịtị nke kọmitii ndị nnọchiteanya na-adịgide adịgide (PRC).[3]

.  Na mkpebi a nakweere na ngwụcha nzukọ nke iri na isii ha, ndị isi ala na gọọmentị kwuru na ndị minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara mba ofesi nke Afrịka ga-ezukọ na isi obodo Equatorial Guinea, Malabo, na 26-27 June 2011.  N'ịbụ nke e mere n'okpuru isiokwu: "Ịkwado ike ndị ntorobịa maka mmepe na-adịgide adịgide", Nzukọ Nzukọ nke Summit nke African Union malitere na Thursday June 23, 2011, na Nzukọ Nzọụkwụ nke 22 nke Kọmitii Ndị Nnọchiteanya Na-adịgide Adịgide (PRC).

## Ebe a biri
A nabatara ndị nnọchiteanya nọ na nzuko ahụ na ebumnuche wuru deluxe "obodo", nke dịka Human Rights Watch si kwuo, e wuru na ọnụ ahịa $ 830 nde, [4] dị 20 nkeji site na Malabo.Ihe mgbagwoju anya gụnyere "ụlọ obibi ndị isi ala okomoko 52, ụlọ ọgbakọ ogbako, osimiri artificial, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ okomoko na ebe egwuregwu golf mbụ nwere oghere iri na asatọ" yana "ebe ọdịda, heliport, ụlọ ọgwụ na ụlọ maka oriri na ihe omume".  Ndị NGO katọrọ mmepe ahụ, na-akpọ ya "ihe na-ezighi ezi" maka gọọmentị, na-atụle nkezi ego ndị mmadụ na Equatorial Guinea dị n'okpuru $ 1 kwa ụbọchị.

Malabo.

## Ndị nnọchi anya AU
Atwima Rural Bank

**Atwima Rural Bank Ltd** bụ ụlọ akụ ime obodo nke e guzobere na 1980 ma dị na Kumasi, Ghana.

Dị ka ụlọ akụ ime obodo ndị ọzọ na Ghana, ọ na-enye ndị bi n'ime ime obodo ọrụ ụlọ akụ ma ARB Apex Bank na-achịkwa ya.

Na 2008 ụlọ akụ mara na nkwụnye ego ya toro site na GH¢29,379 na 2006 ruo GH¢3,615,010 na 2007

Agụnyere Atwima Rural Bank na mmetụta nke ụlọ akụ ime obodo nwere na nkwụsị ịda ogbenye na ọmụmụ Ghana, n'ihi na ọ na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara ime obodo..

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga
Eaagads Limited

**Eaagads Limited** bụ ụlọ ọrụ kọfị dịkwazi na obodo  Kenya. O nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ na Obodo Nairobi na ụlọ ọrụ na Kiambu county. E debanyere aha Eaagads Limited n’afo 1946 ma depụta ya na Nairobi Securities Exchange na azụmaahịa n'okpuru akara **EGAD**.

Eaagads na-etinye aka na ịzụlite, ịgwakọta, na ire ngwaahịa kọfị ma n'ógbè ma n'ahịa mba ụwa niile. Ọ bụ **Kofinaf Company Limited** na-achịkwa ma na-achịkọta ya, ụlọ ọrụ edebanyere aha na Republik nke Kenya. Kofinaf nwere 61.74 pacenti nke isi obodo Eaagads 

N'afọ 2010, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ rere ụfọdụ ala ya na obodo Tatu, ọrụ mmepe ihe onwunwe nke Renaissance Partners nke dị na obodo Moscow. Nke a dugara na ọnụahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ 63.5 pacenti  nke ndị na-etinye ego na-atụ anya nnukwu uru site na ngalaba ụlọ ọrụ na-eto eto nke Kenya. Nzukọ a bịara ná njedebe mgbe ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mere ka o doo anya na Eaagads abụghị akụkụ nke Tatu City Project ma ga-anọgide na-arụ ọrụ dịka ụlọ ọrụ kọfị.

## Hụkwazi

* Ụlọ Ahịa Nairobi

## Njikọ mpụga

* Nairobi Securities Exchange
* Nchịkwa Ọgaranya

## Edensibia
Awash International Bank

Awash International Bank (Amharic) bụ ụlọ akụ azụmahịa dị na Etiopia nke ndị 486 guzobere na 1994 na ego a kwụrụ ụgwọ nke nde birr 24.2 wee malite ọrụ **ụlọ** akụ na 13 Febụwarị 1995. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha June 2020 ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nwere òkè na isi ego a kwụrụ ụgwọ ya mụbara ruo ihe karịrị 4369 na Birr 5.87 ijeri, n'otu n'otu.N'otu aka ahụ, ka n'ọgwụgwụ June 2020, mkpokọta akụ nke ụlọ akụ ruru ijeri Birr 95.6 yana ihe karịrị alaka 700 achọtara n'ofe obodo ahụ, Awash Bank na-aga n'ihu na-eduga ụlọ akụ azụmaahịa nkeonwe na Etiopia.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere Awash International Bank na 10 Nọvemba 1994 wee malite ọrụ na 13 Febụwarị 1995 na ndị nwere òkè 486 na ego a kwụrụ ụgwọ nke nde birr 24.2. A na-akpọ ya aha Osimiri Awash. N'afọ mmefu ego 2013/14, ụlọ akụ ahụ nwetara ihe karịrị ijeri birr 1.37, nke mejupụtara 40% nke ụlọ akụ onwe onye niile.

Na 24 Nọvemba 2014, Awash na Misys FusionBanking Essence, ụlọ ọrụ ngwanrọ ego, jikọrọ aka iji kwalite uto ya na-aga n'ihu na usoro alaka. 

## Edensibia