Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy

The **Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy** bụ òtù na-enweghị uru, nke nwere isi na Washington D.C., na-akwado ịgụ na ide dị ka ihe dị mkpa maka ihe ịga nke ọma nke ezinụlọ abụọ na akụ na ụba US. Ntọala ahụ na-akwalite ịnweta ihe onwunwe iji wuo America siri ike, nke ziri ezi site na ịgụ na ide. Nzukọ ahụ kwadoro Adult Literacy XPRIZE ma mepụta ngwá ọrụ "Gap Map", National Celebration of Reading, na ihe omume ndị ọzọ.

 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
N'oge Barbara Bush dị ka nwanyị nke abụọ, mgbe di ya bụ osote onye isi ala nke United States, ọ nwere mmasị n'ihe gbasara ịgụ na ide. Ọ zụrụ nwa ya nwoke, Neil, n'ịgụ ihe, onye e mechara chọpụta na ọ na-arịa dyslexia, ma kwenyere na usoro ezinụlọ iji gbanwee ọnọdụ amaghị akwụkwọ. Barbara Bush sikwa n'ike mmụọ nsọ site na nzukọ ịgụ na ide na Nọvemba 1988, nke onye isi ndị ọrụ ya, Susan Porter Rose haziri. Nzukọ ahụ kwadoro Loretta Lynn na ndị ọzọ a ma ama, mgbe abalị ahụ gasịrị, Barbara Bush, chọrọ ịmepụta ntọala nke ga&#x2D; usoro ọgbọ nke amaghị akwụkwọ. " O mechara malite ịrụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ òtù agụ na ide dị iche iche ma jiri oge dị ukwuu na-eme nchọpụta ma na-amụta banyere ihe ndị mere ka amaghị akwụkwọ - o kwenyere na Enweghị ebe obibi nwekwara njikọ na amaghị akwụkwọ. N'afọ 1984, o dere akwụkwọ ụmụaka banyere ezinụlọ ya nke a kọrọ site n'echiche nke nkịta ya C. Fred nke akpọrọ C. Fred's Story, ma nye onyinye niile maka ọrụ ebere.

Mgbe di ya ghọrọ onye isi ala, ihe kachasị mkpa n'ihu ọha bụ ịgụ na ide nke ezinụlọ. Ọ kpọrọ ya "okwu kachasị mkpa anyị nwere". Izu isii mgbe di ya nwụsịrị, na Machị 6, 1989, ọ mara ọkwa nguzobe nke Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy, n'oge nri ehihie White House. Ọ pụtara na Oprah Winfrey Show iji kwurịta ọnọdụ ahụ ma kwuo okwu mgbe niile na Mrs. Bush's Story Time, mmemme redio mba nke kwusiri ike mkpa ọ dị ịgụ ụmụaka n'olu dara ụda; ụfọdụ n'ime ọdịnaya mmemme ahụ gụnyere na podcast nke ntọala ahụ site na otu aha ahụ, nke a malitere na 2020 ma bụrụ nke onyeisi oche nsọpụrụ BBF Doro Bush Koch kwadoro. Ọrụ ya iji kwalite ịgụ na ide kpaliri di ya ịbịanye aka na Iwu Ịgụ na ide nke Mba nke 1991 ka ọ bụrụ iwu.

Barbara Bush sonyere n'òtù ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ, rụọ ọrụ na kọmitii ndị na-ahụ maka ịgụ na ide ma bụrụ onyeisi oche nke òtù ndị na-ede akwụkwọ, ma nyere aka mepụta Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy. Ụfọdụ ego sitere n'akwụkwọ, nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ nkịta Bush bụ Millie ma Barbara Bush dere ya, Millie's Book: As Dictated to Barbara Bush. Akwụkwọ ahụ ruru # 1 na ndepụta akwụkwọ akụkọ kachasị ere nke The New York Times, na-enweta $ 1.1 nde nke royalties na July 1991. E nyere onyinye niile mgbe ụtụ isi gachara na ntọala ahụ.

Mgbe ezinụlọ Bush hapụrụ White House na 1993, ọ gara n'ihu n'ọrụ ya nke ịgụ na ide n'ezinụlọ. Ka ọ na-erule afọ iri atọ ya, *CNN* akọwaala Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy dị ka "onye na-akwado mba ahụ maka ịgụ na ide maka ezinụlọ ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ", nke nyeere aka ịnakọta ihe karịrị $ 110 nde maka mmemme ịgụ na ide ọhụrụ na nke dị ugbu a.

## Ọrụ na njikwa
Ebumnuche nke ntọala ahụ bụ "iwulite America siri ike, nke ziri ezi site na ịgụ na ide. " A na-edebanye aha ya dị ka nzukọ ọrụ ebere ọha na eze n'okpuru Nkebi 501 (c) (3) nke Internal Revenue Code. Onye guzobere oche bụ Joan Abrahamson, Barbara Bush jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nsọpụrụ ruo n'afọ 2012. Site n'oge ahụ, ụmụ ya Jeb Bush na Doro Bush Koch jere ozi dị ka ndị isi oche. Jeb Bush gbara arụkwaghịm na 2015, na-ahapụ Bush Koch dị ka onye isi oche nsọpụrụ; Barbara Bush nọgidekwara na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ntọala ahụ.

British A. Robinson na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke ntọala ahụ ma bụrụkwa onye bụbu osote onye nhazi / onye nduzi nke ụlọ ọrụ onwe onye maka atụmatụ mberede nke onye isi ala maka enyemaka AIDS (PEPFAR) na onye bụbu onye nduzi na onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche na Ọfịs odeakwụkwọ nke nsogbu ụmụ nwanyị zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọ bụ onye guzobere CEO nke Women's Heart Alliance ma, na Mee 2021, sonye na bọọdụ nke Forbes Nonprofit Council. Robinson na-ekwusi ike na otu isi okwu nke nzukọ ahụ, na "ịgụ na ide nwere njikọ na ike nke akụ na ụba anyị, usoro ahụike anyị, ezinụlọ anyị na ọdịnihu anyị".

## Ihe omume
Kemgbe afọ 1994, ntọala ahụ emepụtala ihe omume "National Celebration of Reading". Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2014, ntọala ahụ na-eme mmemme 1500 gbasara na United States. N'afọ 2021, n'oge National Summit on Adult Literacy gala na Kennedy Center, ntọala ahụ kwupụtara "National Action Plan for Adult Literace", na First Lady Jill Biden kwụrụ onye guzobere Barbara Bush otuto, na-ekwu na ọrụ ya maka ịgụ na ide ga-agbanwe ndụ maka ọtụtụ iri afọ na-abịa.
alt=This is a photo of Former First Lady, Barbara Bush, on a couch in the White House Library. She is surrounded by a handful of children crowing her while she reads a book.|thumb|Barbara Bush na White House LibraryỌbá Akwụkwọ White House
Site na nkwado sitere na Dollar General Literacy Foundation, e mere Barbara Bush Foundation Adult Literacy XPRIZE n'afọ 2015 ruo 2019. Ihe nrite nde $ 7 na-ama ndị otu aka ịmepụta ngwa mkpanaka na-arụ ọrụ n'ime otu afọ nke na-eme ka mmụba kasịnụ na nkà mmụta ndị okenye.

N'afọ 2016, nzukọ ahụ kwupụtara mmekọrịta ọhụrụ ya na Talk With Me Baby, otu ụlọ ọrụ dị na Georgia nke Foundation nyere aka ịmalite na mba niile. A mara ọkwa mmekọrịta ahụ na White House Summit on Behavioral Science Insights, yana mmepe nke ngwá ọrụ n'ịntanetị. Ntọala ahụ bu n'uche ka ndị na-ahụ maka nlekọta ọ bụla jiri ngwá ọrụ ahụ mee ihe, site na ndị nne na nna ruo ndị nọọsụ ruo ndị nkuzi, iji tinye ụmụaka aka ma soro ha rụọ ọrụ n'ime afọ atọ mbụ nke ndụ ha iji zụlite asụsụ, ịgụ na ide na nkà mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.

N'ọnwa Febụwarị 2017, Ntọala ahụ kwupụtara okike nke Voices for Literacy. Òtù anọ ndị ọzọ sonyeere Ntọala ahụ na mkpebi imeziwanye ndụ ụmụaka na ndị okenye site na ịgụ na ide. Òtù ndị ọzọ - Coalition on Adult Basic Education, Digital Promise, Pi Beta Phi, na Reading is Fundamental - enweela nzụlite dịgasị iche iche na mpaghara nka, na-enye ohere ka Voices for Literacy ruo ma jikọọ na ọtụtụ ìgwè dị iche iche. Ìgwè ahụ malitere mgbalị ha site na mkpọsa "Leave Your Mark for Literacy", nke gụnyere ngwá ọrụ map n'ịntanetị. N'afọ 2019, Ntọala ahụ kwadoro Nzukọ Mba na Adult Literacy n'oge mmemme National Celebration of Reading.

Ntọala ahụ kwadoro nyocha mmetụta akụ na ụba nke afọ 2020 site na Gallup nke onye isi akụ na ụba ya, Jonathan Rothwell, kwubiri na US nwere ike ịbawanye ngụkọta nke ngwaahịa ya site na 10%, na-emepụta ijeri $ 2.2 ọzọ na ego a na-enweta kwa afọ, site n'ime ka 54% nke ndị America na-agụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru ọkwa nke isii na mba niile. The Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy weputara ihe onwunwe data ya "Gap Map" na 2020 iji gosipụta njikọ nke ịgụ na ide na ahụike, ego na agụmakwụkwọ America. Onye isi oche Robinson gwara Associated Press na Gap Map na-enye "ozi dị oke mkpa banyere njikọ nke ịgụ na ide na ụfọdụ n'ime nsogbu kachasị mkpa ụmụ amaala ha na-eche ihu" nye ndị isi steeti na mpaghara, yana ndị nkụzi na ndị ọrụ ebere.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations