open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tameka Norris

**Tameka Norris**, nke a makwaara dị ka. T.J. Dedeaux-Norris na **Meka Jean** bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Norris na-eji ihe osise, ihe ọkpụkpụ, na nka arụmọrụ iji mepụta ọrụ gbasara njirimara agbụrụ na ọhụụ na enweghị ike ịhụ ihe ojii n'otu ógè site na omenala ọdịbendị na ọha mmadụ nke oge a. Ọrụ ya na-akatọ ọnụnọ nke ahụ ojii na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke eserese na nka márá mma.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Norris gụrụ akwụkwọ na Santa Monica College na Santa Monica, California, wee kwaga UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture na 2007. Norris gàrà n'ihu nweta nzèrè Master of Fine Arts na Yale School of Art na 2012. [1]

## Ọrụ na ọrụ
Norris bụ ónyé enyemaka prọfesọ na Mahadum Iowa . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture (2009) ma sonye n'ọtụtụ ébé óbíbí ndị na-ese ihe gụnyere MacDowell Colony (2016) na The Fountainhead Residency . Ọ bụ Fellow na Grant Wood Art Colony site na 2016 Ō 2017.

E depụtara Norris dị ka otu n'ime "24 Artists to Watch na 2013" site na magazin Modern Painters

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jackie Ormes

**Jackie Ormes** (August 1, 1911 na December 26, 1985) bụ onye America na-ese ihe nkírí. A maara ya dị ka nwanyị Africa-America mbụ na-ese ihe nkírí na ónyé mepụtara ihe nkírí *Torchy Brown* na *Patty-Jo 'n' Ginger* panel.

## Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Jackie Ormes **Zelda Mavin Jackson** na August 1, 1911, na Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, nné na nnà William Winfield Jackson na Mary Brown Jackson. Nna ya William, onye nwe ụlọ ọrụ obibi akwụkwọ na onye nwe ụlọ ihe nkírí, nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọala na 1917. Nke a mèrè ka Jackie dị afọ isii n'oge ahụ na nwanne ya nwanyị tọrọ ya Dolores nọrọ n'aka nwanne nne ha na nwanne nna ha maka oge dị mkpirikpi. N'ikpeazụ, nne Jackie lụrụ di ọzọ ma ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara n'ọbọdọ dị nso nke Monongahela. Ormes kọwara ógbè ahụ n'ajụjụ ọnụ 1985 maka *Chicago Reader* dị ka "gbasa ma dị mfe. Ọ dịghị ihe dị mkpa na-eme ebe a. " Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Monongahela na 1930.

## Ihe osise
*Akụkọ* na-atọ ọchị mbụ nke Ormes, *Torchy Brown na Dixie* to Harlem, pụtara na mbụ na Pittsburgh Courier na Mee 1, 1937. E jikọghị ọrụ ya n'echiche a na-ahụkarị, mana, ebe ọ bụ na Courier nwèrè mbipụta obodo iri na anọ, a na-agụ ya n'ezie site n'ụsọ oké osimiri ruo n'ụsoro oké osimiri. Akara ahụ, nke Torchy Brown na-eme, bụ ihe na-atọ ọchị nke ónyé nọ n'afọ iri na ụma nke Mississippi nke nwetara aha na ọgaranya na-abụ abụ na ịgba egwú na Cotton Club. Njem Torchy si Mississippi gaa New York City gosipụtara njem nke ọtụtụ ndị Africa America na-aga n'ebe ugwu n'oge Nnukwu Migration. Ọ bụ site na *Torchy Brown* ka Ormes ghọrọ nwanyị Africa America mbụ mepụtara ihe na-atọ ọchị na-apụta na mba. Akara ahụ gara n'ihu ruo n'April 30, 1938. Ihe kpatara njedebe mberede nkè eriri ahụ ejighị n'aka, mana a na-eche na ọ bụ n'ihi njedebe nkwekọrịta ya.

## Edensibia
Taisha paggett

Taisha Paggett (nke a maara dịka **taisha paggett**) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-ese ihe na Los Angeles. paggett bụ ónyé otu ngalaba na Mahadum California, Riverside na Ngalaba Dance . O nwèrè ahụmịhe na-arụ ọrụ ma n'elu ikpo okwu ma na ntọala gallery. A gụnyere paggett na 2014 Whitney Biennial na Made in LA, Hammer Museums biennial na 2018.

## Agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Fresno, California, paggett nwetara BA ya na 2002 na Art History site na UC Santa Cruz na MFA ya na 2008 na Choreography site na UCLA.

## Ọrụ
Ihe ngosi nke Paggett na 2013 bụ ihe ngosi nke e nyèrè iwu na The Studio Museum na Harlem màkà perFOREmance, usoro ihe ngosi màkà ihe ngosi nke 2012-2013, Fore, nke gosipụtara ọrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe nke ndị Afrịka. Ndị na-agụ egwú na-eji ma na-emebi Zumba; Paggett dọtara na "usoro nkuzi" nke zumba na omenala pop iji mepụta "echiche nkè ihe ọmụma a na-ekerịta".

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Samera Paz

**Samera Paz** bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na ónyé nhazi si Washington D.C. amụrụ na Mee 19, 1994 na nwá akwụkwọ ugbu a na Mahadum nke Arts na Philadelphia. A maara ya maka iduzi Girl Power Meetups na DC Paz na-ejikarị foto eme ihe mana o meela ụfọdụ nka ma na-arụ ọrụ na isiokwu dịka okike, agbụrụ, na ahụike uche.

## Ọrụ
Paz malitere iji ọbara ịhụ nsọ mee ihe osise ya mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na isii ma mepụta ihe ndị na-abụkarị ihe na-enweghị atụ, dabere na akara, ọdịdị, na ụkpụrụ. Paz na-ahụ ọbara ya na nka ya "nke okike na nke mara mma," ma kwenyere na ọ na-ebelata ihere n'oge dị ichè ichè, mana ọ nwetara mmeghachi omume dị ukwuu mgbè o biputara ọrụ ya na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta.

E gosipụtara ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi otu na gallery dị ka Transformer na DC ma na-achọ ịbụ onye na-ese foto agha.

## Òtù na òtù ọha na eze
Mgbè ọ nọ na DC na 2015, Paz guzobere otu a na-akpọ Girl Power Meetups nke dị na DC, "nke ụmụ nwanyị na-acha uhie uhie na-agba ọsọ nke na-achọ ime ka ụmụ agbọghọ jikọọ aka iji kwado, kụziere, jikọọ ma rụkọọ ọrụ ọnụ n'ụzọ okike. " Ọ malitere ya n'ihi na ọ chọrọ ememe nke ụmụ nwanyị na-ese ihe iji lekwasị anya na ndị na-eto eto ma mee ọtụtụ mgbè. "Ihe omume ndị ahụ sitere na ntụrụndụ dị ọcha, dị ka mgbanwe uwe na klas yoga, na mmepe ọrụ na ọbụna nleta na White House iji zute ụmụ nwaanyị na-arụ ọrụ n'ọkwá dị elu. "

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Cecelia Pedescleaux

**Cecelia Tapplette Pedescleaux**, nke a makwaara dị ka **Cely**, (amụrụ n'August 6, 1945) bụ ónyé Africa-America na-eyi akwa ọdịnala na nka, nke ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe méré eme, ndị ọzọ na-eyi uwe ndị Africa-America, na atụmatụ akwa eji eme ihe n'oge Underground Railroad iji zigara ndị ohu na-achọ nnwere onwé ozi. E gosipụtara uwe elu ya na China, France, Washington, D.C., New Orleans, na ébé ndị ọzọ na United States. E gosipụtara ihe ngosi nke 75 n'ime ùwé ya na Le Musée de Free People of Color na New Orleans (2013[2014).

== Ọrụ ==
Mmasị Pedescleaux nwere na nkà akwa malitere mgbè ọ bụ nwatakịrị mgbè ọ malitere ịkpa akwa na ịkpa ákwà. Na ngwụcha afọ 1960, ọ malitere ịmepụta akwa dabere na atụmatụ ọdịnala. Ka ọ na-agụ ihe osise na akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ gbasara ndị ohu America, ihe osise ya ghọrọ Afro-centric. O mepụtara akwa akwa dabere na nka Africa, dị ka akwa na-egbuke egbuke, nke nwéré ihe nnọchianya Ashanti Adinkra Gye Nyame, nke pụtara "nakwere Chineke", site na Ghana nke egosiri na ngosi Inspiration nke Don Marshall na Sara Hollis haziri na Contemporary Arts Center. Akwụkwọ ahụ, Hidden in Plain View, nke Jacqueline Tobin na Raymond G. Dobard, Jr., prọfesọ nke Mahadum Howard, na-akọwa etu esi eji akwa akwa edepụta ozi nzuzo na ụzọ ndị ohu ji agagharị n'okpuru ala. Akwụkwọ a bụ ihe na-akpali Pedescleaux, onye nyochara ihe ndị Afrịka-Amerịka na ihe ndị na-eme ka ọ dị nro na ihe ndị metụtara ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè n'okpuru ala ma mepụta ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị ahụ.

== Edensibia ==


[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Annie E. Pettway

Annie E. Pettway (1904-1972) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting collective. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nké Philadelphia Museum of Art.

## Oge ọ malitere
Dị ka nwá ya nwoke, Sheriff Willie Quill Pettway, gwara ya n'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Souls Grown Deep Foundation, a mụrụ Annie E. Pettway na June 18, 1904, nye Austin H. Pettways nà Leetha Pettway. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ iri.

Ọ lụrụ Ed. O Pettway. Sheriff Willie Quill Pettway kọwara mgbagwoju ányà banyéré áhà nnà ya:"Ọ lụrụ Ed O.o kwùrù Pettway, mana ọ bụ onye Williams. Ha gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Pettway n'ihi na ọ bi n'ebe Pettway, ha ga-agbanwekwa aha ha ma ọ bụrụhaala na ha nọ n'ebe ahụ. Ya mere, mgbe ha malitere ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ, nke ahụ bụ ihe o debere aha ya: Pettway. Nna ya bụ Ottoway Williams. Ọ gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Pettway. "Ed na Annie nwèrè ụmụ itoolu, ụmụ nwoke ise na ụmụ nwanyị anọ. Nwa ya nwoke kọwara ya dị ka "onye na-elekọta ụlọ na ónyé na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhịa," na-arụ ihe ọ bụla a pụrụ iche n'echiche iji mee ka ugbo na ezinụlọ na-arụ.

## Ọrụ
Sheriff Pettway na-akọwa ime ka akwa dị ka ihe dị mkpa iji chebe ma mee ka ezinụlọ ya nwee obi ụtọ. Ọ bụ omenala na ọ gafere ụmụ ya nwanyị na ụmụ ụmụ ya nwaanyị.

## Edensibia
Mertlene Perkins

**Mertlene Perkins** (1917-2015) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting collective. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nké Metropolitan Museum of Art.

## Oge ọ malitere
Nné na nnà Perkins bụ Maggie Tripp na Isom Martin, n'otu n'otu. Nne ya bụ ónyé ọrụ ugbo na nnà ya na-arụ ọrụ n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Ọ hụrụ ya n'anya ịnọnyere nne ya, ya mèrè ọ malitere inyere aka n'ugbo ahụ n'oge ọ nwèrè ike, ihe dị ka afọ asatọ. Ha na-azụkarị ogho, ahụekere ọka, na poteto.

Ọ gàrà ụlọ akwụkwọ afọ itoolu na Prairie, Alabama Ọ lụrụ Herman Perkins mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu. Ha zụlitere ụmụ iri na abụọ ọnụ, itoolu n'ime ha dị ndụ ruo mgbè ha toro.

## Ọrụ
Perkins mụtara ịkpa ákwà n'aka nne ya na nné nne ya. Quilting bụ ihe na-atọ Perkins ụtọ. N'ịgbaso omenala nke Gee's Bend improvisation style, ọ na-ekwu na "M na-eme akwa nke m. Anaghị m eso echiche ónyé ọ bụla ma e wezụga nke m. "

## Edensibia
Annie Bell Pettway

**Annie Bell Pettway** (1930-2003) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting, ya na nwá ya nwanyị Belinda Pettway.

## Oge ọ malitere
Annie Bell Pettway bụ nwá nwanyị nke okenye, na nwá nke abụọ nkè okenye, nke Clement Pettway na Cherokee Pettway. Nna ya dara ọrịa ma ghara ịgagharị agagharị mgbe Annie dị afọ isii. Ya na nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye, Eddie Lee Pettway, weere ọrụ ugbo niile n'oge a n'ihi na nna ha chọrọ nlekọta nné ha n'oge niile. Ọ na-echeta na ọ na-arịa ọrịa n'ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata.

Ọ lụrụ ezigbo enyi ya n'oge ọ bụ nwata, John L. Pettway, mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ na ya dị afọ iri abụọ na otu. Ha zụlitere ụmụ nwoke asaá na ụmụ nwanyị atọ. Abụọ n'ime ụmụ ya nwoke bi na Connecticut na abụọ bi na Gee's Bend. N'ime ụmụ ya nwanyị atọ, otu bi na Georgia, otu bi ne New York, otu, Belinda Pettway, ka nọ na Gee's Bend.

Annie Bell Pettway nwụrụ n'afọ 2003.

## Ọrụ
Nne Pettway, Cherokee, kụziiri ya ka ọ na-ekpuchi uwe site na ịmegharị uwe ọrụ eji eme ihe. Ọ mụtara ịkpa ákwà mgbè ọ dị afọ isii, ma nyefee ụmụ ya nwanyị omenala ahụ.

## Edensibia
Arcola Pettway

**Arcola Pettway** (1934–1994) was an American artist associated with the Gee's Bend group of quilters.

A gụnyere ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nkè High Museum of Art.

## Ndụ
Ọ bụ nné ya, Deborah Young, na nna nna ya, Reverend Paul S. Pettway zụlitere Arcola Young. Nne ya zụlitere nwá nwanne nne Young, Leola Pettway. Leola kọwara Ógè ha bụ nwata dị ka ihe jupụtara na egwuregwu na njem, dị ka ịkụ azụ, ịbụ abụ na ndị ukwe ụka, na ịmepụta egwuregwu.

Young lụrụ Joseph Pettway, nwanne Lucy T. Pettway. Ha nwèrè ụmụ iri na abụọ. Ha na-arụkọ ọrụ ugbo ọnụ ma Young bụ akụkụ nke otu na-abụ abụ gospel, Golden Angels.

## Ọrụ
Nne Young kụziiri nwá nwanne ya nwanyị, Leola, ka ọ buru ụzọ tee ákwà n'ihi na ọ tọrọ Young afọ isé. N'otu, ụmụ nwanyị abụọ ahụ kụziiri Young ịkpụcha na akwa.

## Edensibia
Arlonzia Pettway

**Arlonzia Pettway** (1923 - 2008) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na-ejikọta ya na otu Gee's Bend nke ndị na-ese akwa. Ọ malitere ịkwa ákwà mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na atọ.

N'afọ 2006, *ụdị* "Chinese Coins" ya pụtara na stampụ ọrụ US Postal dị ka akụkụ nke usoro na-echeta ndị na-eme ihe nkírí Gee. A gụnyere ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nkè Museum of Fine Arts Houston na High Museum of Art.

## Ndụ
Arlonzia Pettway zụlitere na Pettway Plantation site n'aka nnà ya ruo 1941 mgbe nna ya nwụrụ. Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ, ya na nwanne ya nwoke Ike weghaara ọrụ ugbo ahụ mgbè nna ha nwụsịrị. Ha na-azụkarị ogho, ọka, ahịhịa, na poteto na-atọ ụtọ. Ka oge na-aga, ha zụkwara cucumbers na turnips maka ụlọ ọrụ dị na Montgomery. N'afọ 1940, gọọmentị etiti jiri "ụlọ ọrụ" dochie ụlọ Pettway mgbè ọ bụ nwata. Ọ gụnyere ụlọ ihi ụra atọ, kichin, ụlọ iri nri, na ụlọ ịsa ahụ abụọ na-enweghị mmiri na-agbapụta. Ezinụlọ ahụ enwetaghị pọmpụ ime ụlọ ruo 1974, ma ọ bụ ọkụ eletrik ruo 1964. Ha zụrụ ekwentị mbụ ha n'afọ 1976.

Pettway lụrụ nwá Jennie Pettway, Bizzell, mgbe ọ dị afọ 20. Ha na-arụ ọrụ ugbo ma zụlite ụmụ iri na abụọ ọnụ, ụmụ nwanyị anọ na ụmụ nwoke asatọ n'ụlọ ezinụlọ Pettway. Di ya nwụrụ na 1964 ma ọ nwụọ na 2008.

## Ọrụ
N'ile onwé ya ányá dị ka onye nwere ọgụgụ isi, Arlonzia Pettway mèrè ọtụtụ ihe ya n'onwe ya. O kwenyere na nkà ya sitere n'okike, na-ekwu "Enwere m isi ime ihe ọ bụla. A mụrụ m ime ihe". Ọ chetara ime, àkwà, akwụkwọ, ụlọ TV na ndị ọrụ ugbo site na mmiri mmiri. Mgbè ọ dị afọ itoolu, o ji taffeta na-acha anụnụ anụnụ meere ya na nwanne ya nwanyị uwe, nke bụ nganga nne ya. O yikarịrị ka nne ya kụziiri ya ịkwa akwa na akwa tupu ya eruo afọ itoolu.

## Edensibia
Candis Pettway

**Candis Mosely Pettway** (November 25, 1924 na May 22, 1997) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na Freedom Quilting Bee na Gee's Bend otu ndị na-eme quilters, n'akụkụ ụmụ ya nwanyị Qunnie Pettway, Sally Mae Pettway na Edwina Pettway.

## Ndụ
Candis Mosely lụrụ Tank Pettway ma soro zụlite ụmụ iri na isii. Ruo ógè ụfọdụ, ha lekọtara nwa nwanne ha nwanyị Loretta Pettway. Mgbè ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ ya tolitere, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ kichin na ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị dị n'ógbè ahụ. Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri ise, ọ malitere inwe nsogbu obi ma ghàrà ịrụ ọrụ. Ọ nwụrụ na 1997 mgbè ọ dị afọ 73.

## Ọrụ
Mgbè ọ dara ọrịa n'ihi nsogbu obi, Pettway na-achịkọta obéré aṅụ na-ekpuchi n'ụlọ ya ugboro ugboro iji mee akwa nke ọma. Aṅụ ya na-agụnye nwanne nne ya Allie Pettway, Lucy Mingo, na nwa nwanyị Allie, Lola Pettway.

## Edensibia
Edwina Pettway

**Edwina Pettway** (amụrụ n'afọ 1950) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting collective. Ọ mụtara ịkwa akwa n'aka nné ya, Candis Pettway, n'akụkụ ụmụnne ya nwanyị Qunnie Pettway na Sally Mae Pettway. A maara uwe elu ya màkà ịgwakọta ọdịnala Gee's Bend na "ihe karịrị akarị nke Hollywood na Las Vegas".

## Ndụ
N'ịbụ ónyé sitere na ogologo usoro nné nkè ndị na-emepụta ihe, Dinah Miller bụ nne nne Edwina Pettway.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lola Pettway

**Lola Pettway** (amụrụ n'afọ 1941) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na ndị otu Gee's Bend quilting, ya na nné ya, Allie Pettway. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston na Frist Art Museum, ma tinye ya na nchịkọta nkè Metropolitan Museum of Art.

## Ndụ
Site n'ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta ákwà, nné Lola bụ Henrietta Pettway na nne ya bụ Allie Pettway. Nnà ya bụ John the Baptist Pettway.

A zụlitere ya na ụmụnne nwanyị itoolu na ụmụnne nwoke anọ. Ọ malitere ibu ọrụ ezinụlọ mgbè ọ dị obérè. Ọ malitere isi nri mgbè ọ dị afọ itoolu, na-arụ ọrụ n'ọhịa mgbè ọ dị iri, ma na-akpa ákwà n'otu afọ ahụ. Ya na nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye, Ebenezer, na-asọ mpi nke ukwuu: "...ọ bụrụ na ọ wepụtara narị pound abụọ, ọ wepụtara otu narị abụọ, kwa.

Lola lụrụ di ma zụlite ụmụ iri na abụọ.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Loretta Pettway

**Loretta Pettway** (amụrụ n'afọ 1942) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na ónyé na-eme akwa nke Gee's Bend Collective si Boykin, Alabama. A maara uwe elu ya màkà ụdị obi ike na nke improvisational.

N'afọ 2006, ụdị uwe elu ya "Roman Stripes" na Medallion pụtara na stampụ ọrụ US Postal abụọ dị ka akụkụ nke usoro na-echeta ndị uwe elu Gee. Akpụkpọ ahụ ya dị na nchịkọta nké Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Metropolitan Museum of Art, na Philadelphia Museum of Art. Ọ bụ ónyé natara 2015 National Heritage Fellowship nke National Endowment for the Arts nyèrè, nke bụ nsọpụrụ kachasị elu nke gọọmentị United States na nka ọdịnala na ọdịnala.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Pettway na Boykin, Alabama ma too n'ụlọ ndị na-enweghị njikọ na ọrụ na ibu ọrụ siri ike. Nné ya hapụrụ ezinụlọ ahụ mgbè Loretta dị ihe dị ka afọ asaa. Nna ya, Famous Pettway, lụrụ Plummer T. Pettway ọzọ, mana ọ bụ nne nne ya, Prissy zụlitere Loretta. Ọ bụkwa ónyé isi na-elekọta nwanne ya nwoke nwere nkwarụ. Pettway nọrọ ụfọdụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'okpuru ụlọ nwanne nne ya Candis na nwanne nna ya Tank Pettway. N'ebe ahụ, ọ tolitere n'akụkụ ụmụ nwanne ya Qunnie Pettway na Tank Jr. Mgbè e mesịrị, ọ kwagara n'ụlọ nwanne nné ọzọ, Missouri Pettway, n'akụkụ nwa nwanne ya, Arlonzia Pettway.

Agụmakwụkwọ ya dịkwa obérè. Pettway na-agakarị ụlọ akwụkwọ n'oge Ọktọba, Nọvemba, na Disemba, n'etiti owuwe ihe ubi. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ógè ya niile fọdụrụnụ na-ewe ihe ubi na ilekọta nwanne ya nwoke.

Ọ lụrụ nwoke na-emegbu mmadụ nké na-aṅụ mmanya, na-ese siga, ma na-ekwo ekworo nke ukwuu. Ọ zụlitere ụmụ asaa, ndị malitekwara ọrụ ugbo mgbè ha dị obérè.

## Ọrụ
Pettway bụ otu n'ime naanị ndị na-eme akwa akwa nke Souls Grown Deep Foundation gbàrà ajụjụ ọnụ bụ ndị gosipụtara nlelị màkà ịmụta akwa akwa. Ọ na-echeta, "Ọ masịghị m ịkwa akwa. Achọghị m ime ya. Enwere m nwanne m nwoke nwere nkwarụ ma aghaghị m ịlụ ọgụ. Enwere m ọtụtụ ọrụ m ga-arụ". Otú ọ dị, nne nne ya Prissy kwenyesiri ike na ọ na-amụta ịkpa ákwà, na-ekwusi ike na ọ bụ nkà ga-aba uru n'ọdịnihu na ndụ ya. Nke a gosipụtara eziokwu mgbe Pettway kwagara n'ụlọ ya, nke nwere naanị otu ọnụ ụlọ ọkụ, dị ka okenye. "Ma mgbè m nwetara m ụlọ, ụlọ ochie na-adịghị mma, mgbe ahụ, achọrọ m ka ha na-ekpo ọkụ. Naanị okpomọkụ anyị nwere n'ime ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, mgbe ị na-apụ n'ime ebe ahụ ị chọrọ mkpuchi. Aghaghị m ibili ihe dị ka elekere anọ, elekere ise, wee nweta coal. Mee ka ọkụ gbaa. Uwe ha na-eme ka ị na-ekpo ọkụ. "

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lutisha Pettway

**Lutisha Pettway** (1925-2001) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe nke jikọtara ya na otu Gee's Bend nkè ndị na-ese akwa.

A gụnyere ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nké Museum of Fine Arts Houston.

## Ndụ
N'elu nsogbụ akụ na ụba nke ọtụtụ ndị otu Gee's Bend na-eche ihu, Lutisha Pettway nwèrè nsogbụ onwe ónyé nke méré ka ọgụ ya sie ike. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị obere ma hapụ nna ya ka ọ lekọta ya na ụmụnne ya. Ọ lụrụ nwanyị na-enweghị mmasị n'ilekọta ụmụ ya, ya mere ọtụtụ ọrụ ụlọ dakwasịrị Lutisha.

Pettway alụghị di. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ ugbo n'akụkụ nna ya ruo mgbè ndị otu Rentz Realty & Investments weghaara ala nna ya. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, Lutisha kwagara Mobile, Alabama ébé ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-elekọta ezinụlọ ndị ọcha. Nnukwu mmụba a na ụgwọ ọrụ nyèrè ohere iziga nna ya ego na Gee's Bend iji gbochie ụgwọ nlekọta ụmụaka maka ụmụ ya itoolu, gụnyere nwa ya nwoke nwere Down Syndrome. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Mobile ruo afọ isii na ọkara, ọ laghachikwara Gee's Bend mgbe nna ya dara ọrịa. Mgbè ọ nwụsịrị, ọ hapụrụ ala ya nye nwanne Lutisha Yancy.

Lutisha nwụrụ na 2001 mgbè ọ dị afọ 76.

## Ọrụ
N'ịbụ ónyé maara nke ọma n'ọtụtụ nkà akwa, Lutisha bụ ónyé na-emepụta ákwà, onye na-akpa ákwà na ónyé na-akwa ákwà. Ọ mụtara ịkpa ákwà n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma kụziere onwe ya ịkpa ábụ́bà na ịkpa ákwá. Akpụkpọ ahụ ya bụ ihe dị mkpa iji mee ka ụmụ ya na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge oyi ma na-ejikarị uwe ọrụ a rụgharịrị arụgharị eme ya. Ọ na-adabere na igwe ịkwa akwa iji kpụọ akwa ya mgbè ọ na-arịa ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, mana ọ na-eji aka rụọ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya tupu nke ahụ.

## Edensibia
Martha Jane Pettway

**Martha Jane Pettway** (1898 - 2003) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe nke jikọtara ya na otu Gee's Bend nke ndị na-ese akwa. A mụrụ Pettway na Gee's Bend, Alabama ma bírí ndụ ya niile n'ebe ahụ. A gụnyere ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nke Philadelphia Museum of Art na Metropolitan Museum of Art.

## Ndụ
Martha Jane na di ya Little Pettway bụ ndị isi na-ahụ màkà ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ n'ụzọ doro anya na obodo Gee's Bend. Ha bụ ezinụlọ mbụ natara Roosevelt House ma mee ka ezinụlọ ndị ọzọ nke Gee sonye na ọrụ enyemaka ọha na eze nke New Deal. Little Pettway bụ ónyé na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta obodo nke butere ụzọ n'ịgbapụ na ịnyeghachi ala ndị nwe ubi na-eleghara ányá nye ezinụlọ Gee's Bend. Site na nkwekọrịta ala nke Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Martha Jane na ezinụlọ ya nwetara 75 acres nke ala a na-akọ ugbo na ala kpọrọ nkụ.

Ọ na-akpakarị ụmụ ya na di ya ịga ngagharị na Selma n'oge mmegharị ikike ọbọdọ.

Martha Jane na Little zụlitere ụmụ iri na ise, ụmụ nwoke ise na ụmụ nwanyị iri. Ọ kụziiri ụmụ ya nwanyị niile ka ha na-ekpuchi ákwà, nké mụrụ ụfọdụ ndị na-ekpu ákwà pụrụ iche dị ka Plummer T. Pettway na Joanna Pettway. Nwunye di ya, Louella Pettway, bụkwa ónyé na-emepụta ákwà.

## Ọrụ
Uwe Martha Jane bụ akụkụ dị mkpà nke ntụsara ahụ na okpomọkụ ụmụ ya n'ụlọ ma jiri uwe ọrụ a rụgharịrị arụgharị mee ya. Ọtụtụ n'ime uwe ya na ụmụ ya nwanyị ga-adịru naanị otu afọ n'ihi na nnukwu ezinụlọ na-eji ha eme ihe nkè ukwuu. N'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa ka ụmụ ya nwanyị niile mụta ịkpa ákwà ma weghachite ihe ezinụlọ. Nwa Martha Jane bụ Nathan (nke bụkwa di Louella Pettway) na-echeta na ọ na-ehi ụra n'okpuru uwe ụmụnne ya nwanyị ruo mgbè ọ toro.

## Edensibia
Deborah Moore

**Deborah Maria Luisa Moore** (amụrụ na 27 Ọktoba 1963) bụ ọnye England na-eme ihe nkírí. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye na-eme ihe nkírí Roger Moore na ónyé na-ese ihe nkírí Itali Luisa Mattioli.

## Ọrụ
O mèrè nke mbụ ya na TV dị ka nwatakịrị na The Persuaders! ihe omume "The Long Goodbye" nke nnà ya na Tony Curtis na-eme ihe nkiri, na mbido ọrụ ya, a na-akpọkarị ya "Deborah Barrymore". *Ọ* pụtara na ihe nkírí ndị dị ka Lionheart (1987), Alien Terminator (1988), 1990 comedy, Bullseye! (*n'ihu* nna ya), *Chaplin* (1992), Into the Sun (1992), na *South Kensington* (2001). O yikarịrị ka a maara ya nke ọma na UK dị ka ihu nke mkpọsa mgbasa ozi Scottish Widows site na 1986 ruo 1995 mgbè Amanda Lamb nọchiri ya. O mechara were aha Deborah Moore.

Ọ pụtara ugboro abụọ na mmepụta James Bond. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ odeakwụkwọ na 1989 biopic *Goldeneye*: The Secret Life of Ian Fleming ma mesịa pụta dị ka ónyé na-elekọta ụgbọ elu na 2002 Bond film, Die Another Day, nke bụ ihe nkírí Bond nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ nke Pierce Brosnan. Ọ pụtakwara na ihe nkiri TV nke 1998 *Merlin*: The Quest Begins, n'ihu Jason Connery, nwa nke onye bụbu Bond Sean Connery. Nna nna ya bụ ónyé na-eme ihe nkiri Robert Brown, ónyé nna ya na-eme na usoro telivishọn *Ivanhoe* na ihe nkírí Bond atọ.

## Ihe nkiri

* *Ndị agha nke* Apocalypse (1985)
* *Obi ọdụm* (1987)
* *Onye* Ọgwụ Ala Ọzọ (1988) June
* Goldeneye: Ndụ Nzuzo nke Ian Fleming (1989)
* Bullseye! (1990)
* *N'ime Anyanwụ* (1992) Goode
* *Chaplin* (1992) Lita Grey
* *N'Ala Dị Iche* Ndụ (1996)
* Midnight Man (1997) Anya Hannah Bernstein
* *South Kensington* (2001) Ọchịchị Bulgaria
* *Nwụrụ Ụbọchị Ọzọ* (2002)
* *A na-akpasu* ya iwe (2006)
* *Anyị Ka Na-ezu Ụzọ Ochie* (2017)

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ayanah Moor

**Ayanah Moor** (amụrụ n'afọ 1973, Norfolk, Virginia, United States) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na-arụ ọrụ na mbipụta, vidiyo, mgbasa ozi ngwakọta, na arụmọrụ. Ọrụ ya na-ekwu maka ọdịbendị a ma ama n'oge a site n'ịjụ njirimara na ịma mma ọbọdọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ya na-elekwasị anya na omenala hip-hop, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị America, asụsụ ojii na arụmọrụ nwoke na nwanyị.
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## Agụmakwụkwọ na nkuzi
Moor nwetara MFA na óbìbì akwụkwọ site na Tyler School of Art, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 1998 na BFA na eserese na óbìbì akwụkwọ na Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia na 1995.

Moor bụ Ugbú a Associate Professor na Ngalaba Printmedia, na School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Nhọpụta mbụ ya bụ na Mahadum Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA.

## Ihe osise
Ọ na-eweghara ma na-enyocha ihe ndị dị ugbu a iji gbanwee ma gbasaa ihe ọ pụtara. "Ọrụ m na-enyocha ụzọ omenala a ma ama si akọwapụta ọchịchọ anyị, egwu anyị, nrọ anyị," Moor kọwara. "Echere m na enwere m mmetụta mgbe niile na mkpa ọ dị ịkọwa onwé m, n'ihi na ndị isi ojii nọ na America enweela mmetụta n'akụkọ ihe méré eme site n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ kọwapụtara ha. Màkà m, ịtụgharị: bụ ime ihe na akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ọ bụ ma nkwenye nke akụkọ ihe méré eme, nkatọ ya, na echiche ọzọ. Enwere m mmasị na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke agbụrụ, dịka enwere m mmasị na okike na mmekọahụ. N'ọrụ m, m na-ejikarị echiche anyị na-eche na ọ dị ka ihe a na-ejighị n'aka, iji kpọọ nkọwa ọhụrụ. "

## Onyinye
N'afọ 2015 Ayanah Moor natara Hyde Park Art Center Jackman Goldwasser Residency, Chicago, IL.
N'afọ 2014 ọ natara The Pittsburgh Foundation, Advancing Black Arts na Pittsburgh Award ($ 7,500).  N'afọ 2011, e nyèrè ya STUDIO maka Creative Inquiry fellowship na Mahadum Carnegie Mellon. N'afọ 2011, The Pittsburgh Foundation nyèrè Moor onyinye Advancing Black Arts na Pittsburgh Award. N'afọ 2003, ọ natara onyinye Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation na The Pittsburgh Foundation, Artist Award, Pittsburgh, PA. N'afọ 2002, e nyèrè Moor Berkman Faculty Development Fund Grant, Mahadum Carnegie Mellon.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jessie T. Pettway

Jessie T. Pettway (amụrụ n'afọ 1929) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na-ejikọta ya na otu Gee's Bend nkè ndị na-ese akwa.

N'afọ 2006, ihe mkpuchi ya na *ogidi* ndị nwere eriri pụtara na stampụ ọrụ US Postal dị ka akụkụ nké usoro na-echeta ihe mkpuchi Gee's Bend. A gụnyere ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nké Art Institute of Chicago na Fine Arts Museums nke San Francisco.

## Ndụ
Nwanyị nwèrè ọtụtụ aha, e nyere Jessie T. Pettway aha J.T. mgbè a mụrụ ya, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-akpọ ya aha njirimara ya, "Bootnie," ma ọ na-akpọ onwé ya "Jessie," mgbe niile n'aha ónyé nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị amasị ya.

A mụrụ ya na Primrose, Alabama n'aka nné naanị ya, Channie Pettway. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ maara nna ya, Joe Benning, ma na-agafe ụlọ ya ugboro ugboro, ọ naghị arụ ọrụ dị ukwuu na ndụ ụmụnne ya. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị obérè, ya na ụmụnne ya bi na nwanne nné ya nwanyị, Seebell Kennedy ("Little Sis"), na di ya, Alp Kennedy, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị.

Ụbọchị ha dị ogologo ma jupụta n'ọrụ ụlọ tupu na mgbè ụlọ akwụkwọ gasịrị. Ugbo ha na-akụ ogho, ọka, peas, ahụekere, na poteto na-atọ ụtọ, yana ụdị akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche ha nọ n'ala nke ha màkà iji nweta ihe ha ga-eri. Ha zụkwara anụ ụlọ, dị ka ewu na ezì.

Pettway gụsịrị akwụkwọ ruo na klas nke iri na otu. Ọ lụrụ Monroe Pettway ma ha abụọ zụlitere ụmụ nwanyị asaá na ụmụ nwoke abụọ.

## Ọrụ
Mgbè arụchara ọrụ ugbo ahụ, nwanne nne ha Seebell ga-anọdụ ala ụmụ agbọghọ ahụ ma kụziere ha ịkpụcha na ịkwa akwa. Akpụkpọ ụkwụ mbụ Jessie bụ "Eight Pointed Star". Ọ malitere imecha ụkpụrụ n'onwe ya mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ. Mgbe niile na-eji ákwà na ihe ndị e nyèrè ya site n'aka ndị ọbọdọ ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ya na Mobile, Alabama, Jessie chetara, "Nwanne nne m nwèrè akwụkwọ ochie nke ụkpụrụ nke ọ na-eji eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ, mana enweghị mmasị na m na ụkpụrụ akwụkwọ. Enweghị m ike ịzụta ihe mara mma, n'ihi ya enweghị m ike ime ihe mara mma. " Ọ na-ahọrọkarị usoro "Bricklayer" n'ihi na "ị nwèrè ike ime ka ọ bụrụ ihe mara mma na ụdị akwa ochie ọ bụla".

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Joanna Pettway

**Joanna Pettway** (1924 - 1993) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe na nwa nwanyị nke ónyé na-ese akwa Gees Bend Martha Jane Pettway.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Pettway na 1924 na Gees Bend, Alabama. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ iri na abụọ nke Martha Jane snd Little Pettway, na-ebi ndụ ya niile na Gees Bend. A na-ejikọta ya na otu Gee's Bend nkè ndị na-emepụta akwa.

Ọrụ Joanna Pettway dị na nchịkọta nkè Birmingham Museum of Art, Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, na Philadelphia Museum of Art.

## Edensibia
Lucy Mooney

**Lucy Mooney** (ihe dị ka 1880 na 1969) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A na-ejikọta ya na Gee's Bend quilting collective ma rụọ ọrụ màkà Freedom Quilting Bee. N'agbanyeghị na ọ tụfuru aka tupu ọ malite ịrụ ọrụ na Bee, ọ bụ ónyé na-emepụta akwa. Pete Seeger nwere otu n'ime uwe elu ya. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Museum of Fine Arts, Houston na Frist Art Museum.

## Ndụ
Mooney na di ya Needom rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ Sandy Hill, nke bụbu ubi Van de Graaff na Gee's Bend. W.C. Travis bụ ónyé wéré ha n'ọrụ n'oge ahụ.

## Edensibia
Wini McQueen

**Wini** "**Akissi**" **McQueen** (amụrụ n'afọ 1943) bụ ónyé America na-emepụta akwa akwa nke bi na Macon, Georgia. Ihe osise ya na-agụnye ihe eji eji aka na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na akwa akụkọ. Usoro ya màkà akwa akwa ya a ma ama gụnyere usoro nnyefe ihe oyiyi. N'ọrụ ya, ọ na-ekwu màkà okwu gbásárá agbụrụ, ọkwa, ọha mmadụ, na ụmụ nwanyị.  E gosipụtara uwe elu ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi nka, gụnyere Museum of African American Folk Art, Taft Museum, Bernice Steinbam Gallery, na William College Art Museum. N'afọ 2020, e gosipụtara uwe elu ya n'ihe ngosi a raara nye nka akwa ya na Museum of Arts & Sciences na Macon, GA.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ McQueen na 1943 na Neptune Township, New Jersey. Ọ tolitere na Durham, North Carolina. Ọ gàrà Mahadum Howard, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1968, ma bírí na Washington, DC.

## Ọrụ
*Ode* nke McQueen dere màkà Edmund bụ nsọpụrụ nye ohu South Carolina Edmund G. Carlisle, onye kụziiri onwé ya ịgụ na ide. Akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha ọbara ọbara, na-acha ọcha, na-anụnụ anụnụ na-agụnye akụkọ ederede sitere n'aka ndị bụbu ndị ohu na daguerreotypes nke ndị ohu e sere foto na 1850 na ubi South Carolina. Ihe osise geometric nke akwa ahụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nkè akwa ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka. McQueen na-ezo aka n'ọrụ ya dị ka "urban kente".

## Onyinye na Nkwado

* Two-time recipient of the Georgia Council for the Arts Award.
* Lila Wallace Reader's Digest Grant, documenting the narrative traditional of textiles in the Ivory Coast. McQueen expressed the value of such experiences in an interview with Macon Magazine, *"I watched the sun set behind Mount Korogo in rural northern Cote d’Ivoire while the women prepared their bobbins for spinning work the next day – that’s my real resume. That’s the meat of it.”* 
* Curated two large-scale exhibits – one in Macon, one in Africa – documenting crafts in African-American communities.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ayanna Jolivet McCloud

**Ayanna Jolivet McCloud** (amụrụ n'afọ 1978) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe nkiri na arụmọrụ, ónyé édémédé, na onye nkuzi si Houston, Texas. A maara ya màkà obere ihe mara mma na ihe ngosi ụda nke multimedia.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
McCloud tolitere na Houston. Ọ natara BA na nyocha ányá na nyocha site na Art Institute of Chicago. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ zụrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe, McCloud gbanwere ọrụ nka ya n'ime ọrụ multimedia na-ejikọta ụda, ederede, na arụmọrụ.

Ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri na ise, McCloud rụrụ ọrụ na nchịkwa na-enweghị uru na ụlọ ọrụ nka dị iche iche gbụrụ-gbúrụ United States. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a dị ka ónyé nduzi nke agụmakwụkwọ na mmemme ọha na eze na Houston Botanic Garden.

## Ọrụ
McCloud esonyewo na ébé óbíbí na ihe ngosi na America niile, gụnyere United States, Caribbean Islands, na Central na South America. Ọ bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na Project Row Houses, Round 42: The One and the Many: A Self-portrait in Seven Parts, nke onye nlekọta Sally Frater haziri dị ka nzaghachi na ntụgharị uche na ọrụ Project Row House na oge ya na Houston na Houston na Ward nke atọ nke Houston. Màkà ọrụ a, McCloud mepụtara otu ihe akpọrọ *Score [otú ị ga-esi jide oghere ma jupụta* ihe], ebe o ji ụda, ihe ọkpụkpụ, na ederede mee ihe na mgbalị ịmepụta gburugburu ntụgharị uche iji nyochaa trauma, hollowness, na iru uju. Ọrụ a gosipụtara ọtụtụ ọrụ McCloud dị ka obéré ma ọ dịkarịa ala n'elu ma jupụta na ọkwa ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ ele anya karịa n'elu. Ọrụ ahụ gụnyekwara ọmụmụ ihe, Writing in the Margins, nke McCloud kwadoro.

## Ọrụ
Site na CV McCloud:

### Ihe ngosi / arụmọrụ onwe onye

* 2006 - ájá goofer, Diaspora Vibe Cultural Arts Incubator, Miami, Florida (arụ ọrụ)
* 2006 - otu: ọbara shuga (usoro canibala), PoPop Studios, Nassau, Bahamas (arụ ọrụ)
* 2004 - n'okpuru, Polvo Art Studio, Chicago, Illinois  
* 2003 - Marks, Base Space, School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois  

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Theresa Knutson

**Theresa Knutson** (amụrụ n'ubochi nke mbu n'afo1996) bụ onye America na-eme egwuregwu ice hockey, na-egwuri egwu ugbu a na Metropolitan Riveters nke National Women's Hockey League (NWHL).

Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Aquinas mana o sonyere na egwuregwu hockey maka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndirị Onalaska, ebe ọ duziri steeti ahụ n'ịgba goolu afọ anọ n'usoro, a kpọrọ ya Wisconsin High School Offensive Player of the Year ugboro atọ, wee merie Wisconsin Miss Hockey Award na 2014.

Bido n'afo 2014 wee ruo n'afo 2018, ọ gara Mahadum Connecticut, na-enweta akara iri asaa na iteghete na egwuregwu NCAA na akara nari na iri ato na ise. Ọ nyere goolu mbụ ya na kọleji n'ụbọchị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2014 megide Mahadum Syracuse.

Ka ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ jere Germany ka ya na Mad Dogs Mannheim bịa nye aka na Fraueneishockey-Bundesliga. O nwetara akara iri isii na isii na egwuregwu iri abuo na asato na oge rookie Bundesliga, gụnyere goolu iri ano na asato, dị mma maka nke atọ na league na akara.

Ọ laghachiri na North America maka oge 2020 na 21, na-etinye aka na Metropolitan Riveters nke NWHL.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Carolyn L. Mazloomi

Carolyn L. Mazloomi (amụrụ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1948) bụ onye edemede America, onye nlekọta na ónyé na-emepụta akwa. Ọ bụ ónyé nkwado siri ike màkà igosi na idepụta akwa akwa ndị Afrịka na America. Akpụkpọ ụkwụ ya na-akọ akụkọ dị mgbagwoju ányà gbásárá ihe nketa ndị Africa America na ahụmịhe nke ógè a.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Mazloomi na Baton Rouge, Louisiana, n'ezinụlọ ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-eme ihe nkírí. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Northrop dị na Inglewood, California, ma rụọ ọrụ na Los Angeles dị ka injinia aerospace. Na mbido afọ 1970, ọ zutere akwa Appalachian n'ahịa dị na Dallas nke malitere mmasị ya màkà akwa akwa. Ọ gara n'ihu na nnwale ya mgbè ọ na-enweta Ph.D. ya na injinia aerospace na USC na 1984.

Mazloomi lara ezumike nká ugbu a n'ọrụ ya dị ka ónyé injinia aerospace na ónyé nyocha nke Federal Aviation Administration. Ya na ezinụlọ ya bi na Ohio.

## Ịgbagharị
Mazloomi na-arụ ọrụ na akwa akụkọ nke na-akọ akụkọ site na anya. Isiokwu ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere egwu, nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke nwanne nne nke nwéré njikọ juke Louisiana, na ahụmịhe ndị Africa na America n'oge Civil Rights Movement.

## Ọrụ ndị e dere na quilting

* Mmụọ nke Ákwà: Quilts nke ógè a nke ndị Africa America (1998).
* Threads of Faith: Ọrụ ndị na-adịbeghị anya sitere na Women of Color Quilters Network (2004).  ISBN 
* *Egwú* ederede: Quilting the Jazz Tradition (2007).  ISBN 
* *Akụkọ ihe méré eme nke ụmụ nwanyị Africa America* bụ ihe ịma aka anyị, ihe okike na ndị mmeri (2008).  ISBN 
* Njem nke Olileanya na America: Quilts Celebrating President Barack Obama (2009).  ISBN 

## Onyinye

* N'afọ 1999, e nyèrè ya Black Caucus nke American Library Association Literary Award maka akwụkwọ Nonfiction kacha mma, maka ọrụ ya Spirits of the Cloth: Contemporary African American Quilts .
* N'afọ 2003, e nyèrè Dr. Mazloomi onyinye Ohio Heritage Fellowship Award nke mbụ.
* N'afọ 2014, Dr. Mazloomi bụ onye natara National Heritage Fellowship, ọkachasị Bess Lomax Hawes Award, nke National Endowment for the Arts nyere, nke bụ nsọpụrụ kachasị elu nke gọọmentị United States na nka ọdịnala na ọdịnala.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Edith T. Martin

Edith T. Martin bụ onye America na-ese ihe na ónyé ọkachamara n'ebe ngosi ihe mgbè ochie.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Caroline County, Virginia. Ọ kwagara Washington D.C. ebe ọ nwetara ákàrà ugo mmụta na Fine Arts na Mahadum America ma gaa Mahadum Georgetown . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe na ónyé na-ahụ màkà ihe ngosi nka na Smithsonian American Art Museum na Renwick Gallery.

Martin na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọbọdọ nka na Washington D.C. ma na-akwado màkà ngosi nke ọrụ nke ụmụ nwanyị ndị Africa America na-ese ihe karịsịa. Ọ nwèrè njikọ na DC Art Association, Smithsonian Institution Women's Council, National Conference of Artists, na Washington Women's Art Center. Ọ bụ ónyé otu Executive Board nke National Conference of Artists. Ọrụ Martin bi n'ọtụtụ nchịkọta nka na-adịgide adịgide na United States.

Martin sonyere ma hazie ọtụtụ ihe ngosi, ọkachasị na Anacostia Neighborhood Museum, Smithsonian American Art Museum na Renwick Gallery.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Natasha Marin

thumb|Natasha Marin
**Natasha Marin** bụ onye na-ese ihe na Seattle, ónyé na-ede uri, na ónyé na-eme ihe ike nke nwere mgbọrọgwụ na Trinidad na Canada, ónyé ọrụ ya na-elekwasị anya na ndị mmadụ, ọbọdọ, na ọgwụgwọ. A maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya Reparations (ebe nrụọrụ weebụ), nke nwetara nlebara anya mba na 2016, yana màkà ọrụ nka ya na akwụkwọ a na-akpọ BLACK IMAGINATION, nke McSweeney bipụtara. Marin bụ onye isi ndụmọdụ maka NONWHITEWORKS, ma depụta ya dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị 30 "Run This City" site na magazin Seattle Metropolitan na 2018. Marin bụ ónyé guzobere Seattle People of Color Salon (SPoCS).

## Echiche Ndị Ojii
Black Imagination bụ ọrụ nka echiche nke Marin na akwụkwọ nke otu aha ahụ. Ọrụ ahụ malitere site na ihe ngosi nka na Jenụwarị 2018 nke akpọrọ ŌBlack Imagination: The States of Matter,ʹ na CORE Gallery na Seattle. Ihe ngosi ahụ sochiri ihe ngosi abụọ ọzọ n'okpuru aha Black Imagination: ŌThe (g)The (g). Nke ọ bụla n'ime ihe ngosi nka atọ dabeere na ọdịyo, nke echiche na gbụrụ-gbúrụ Seattle ka e mere iji gbasaa, etiti, ma jide ihe ngosi dị iche iche nke olu ojii. Ọrụ ahụ gàrà n'ihu n'ụdị akwụkwọ uri, ntụgharị uche, na akụkọ nke Marin haziri nke a na-akpọ 意 BLACK IMAGINATION: Black Voices on Black Futures. E wepụtara akwụkwọ ahụ na Hugo House na Seattle na Jenụwarị 2020, McSweeney bipụtara ya na Febụwarị 2020. Akwụkwọ ahụ nwetara nlebara ányà mbà, na The Paris Review na-ekwu, olu iri atọ na isii dị n'akwụkwọ ahụ na-ada ụda n'onwe ha ma nwee ike miri emi mgbè Marin jikọtara ọnụ. A tụleghachikwara akwụkwọ ahụ na Los Angeles Review ma Jason Reynolds tụrụ aro ya na PBS NewsHour . A gbara Marin ajụjụ ọnụ banyéré akwụkwọ ahụ na KUOW-FM Forum: Black voices, origins, and futures, na KEXP-FM,  SãoSound & Vision: Natasha Marin na Black Imaginations, zuru ezu na ndepụta nke akụkọ mmalite site na akwụkwọ ahụ.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Shola Lynch

**Shola Lynch** (amụrụ n'afọ 1969) bụ ónyé America na-eme ihe nkírí, ónyé na-ese ihe na ónyé bụbu ónyé na-eme ụmụaka. *A* maara ya nke ọma màkà ihe nkírí ya bụ *Chisholm '72*: Unbought and Unbossed (2004) na Free Angela and All Political Prisoners (2012), nke abụọ na-elekwasị anya na ụmụ nwanyị Africa-America na akụkọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ onye otu Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Lynch na Buffalo, New York, ma too na New York City. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke Hollis na Sharon Lynch (née Fisher) ma nwee nwanne nwanyị nke obéré aha ya bụ Nnenna. Ọ bụ agbụrụ dị iche iche. Nna ya sitere na Trinidad & Tobago na nne ya bụ ónyé Canada.

Mgbè ọ dị afọ abụọ, ọ malitere ime ihe nkírí na usoro ụmụaka PBS Sesame Street ma mee ya ruo mgbè ọ dị afọ 6.

## Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị ákàrá ugo mmụta ya, Lynch si Texas laghachi New York iji gbalịa ịmalite ọrụ nka. Nke a emeghị nke ọma n'ihi enweghị ego màkà ndị na-ese ihe na New York n'oge a.

Kama nkè ahụ, ọ nwetara ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta Ken Burns ma soro ya rụọ ọrụ afọ ise na ihe ngosi gụnyere usoro ya *Jazz* (2000).

Nkà ya na ihe nkírí na akụkọ ihe mere eme nyere aka na nyocha ya na mmepụta màkà ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ, dị ka HBO Sports ' Do You Believe in Miracles? Akụkọ nke 1980 U.S. Olympic Hockey Team (2001). Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Matters of Race: EveryOther (2003), nke lekwasịrị ányá na nsogbụ agbụrụ na United States.

## Ihe nkiri

## Ndụ onwe onye
Lynch bi na Harlem na New York City na di ya na ụmụ ha abụọ.

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Annie Lee (artist)

**Annie Frances Lee** (3 Machị 1935 - 24 Nọvemba 2014) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe. A maara ya màkà ihe ngosi ya nke ndụ ndị Africa na America kwa ụbọchị. A na-eji ihe oyiyi na-enweghị ihu márá ọrụ ya. O jiri asụsụ ahụ gosipụta mmetụta na ngosipụta n'ọrụ ya. Ihe osise ya kachasị ewu ewu bụ Blue Monday na My Cup Runneth Over .

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Lee na Gadsden, Alabama mana o tolitere na Chicago, Illinois. Ọ malitere ise ihe mgbe ọ bụ nwatakịrị wee merie asọmpi mbụ ya mgbè ọ dị afọ 10 mana ọ malitere ise ihe ruo mgbe ọ dị iri anọ. Lee gara Wendell Phillips High School na South Side nke Chicago. Ihe omuma nka ya mèrè ka ọ nata akwukwo iji gaa Mahadum Northwestern mana ọ jụrụ akwukwo akwukwo di ma zụlite ezinụlọ. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 40, mgbè ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe, Lee anwụọla di abụọ n'ihi ọrịa kansa, zụlitere nwa nwanyị site na alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya na nwa nwoke site na nke abụọ ya, ma nwụọ nwa nwoke n'ihe mberede na 1986. Ọ debanyere aha na Loop Junior College ma mechaa akwụkwọ ya iji rụọ ọrụ na Mundelein College na American Academy of Art . Mgbè ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi odeakwụkwọ na Northwestern Railroad, Annie mụrụ nka n'abalị ruo afọ asatọ, mechaa nweta nzèrè Master of Education na Mahadum Loyola. Ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Lee kpaliri otu n'ime ihe osise ya kachasị ewu ewu, Blue Monday, nke na-egosi nwanyị na-agba mbọ ịpụ n'àkwà n'ụtụtụ Mọnde. Ihe ngosi azụmahịa ya bụ mmetụta na-akpali akpali nke ndị mmadụ na ihe osise na ihu ndị a na-ese na-enweghị ihe ngosi. Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri ise, Lee nwere ihe ngosi gallery mbụ ya ma o kwere ka e mepụta ihe osise anọ nke ihe osise mbụ ya. N'iji atụmatụ ya, Lee mepụtara ihe oyiyi, ụmụ bebi ejiji, ihe ịchọ mma ụlọ, na tebụl kichin.

### Ọrụ ebere na ntọala
Kemgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ, Lee abụwo ónyé na-akwado Tom Joyner Foundation. O nyere ógè ya na ihe osise ya iji nyere Foundation aka ịnakọta ego iji mee ka ụmụ akwụkwọ nọ na kọleji na mahadum ndị Black.  Ihe osise ya dị elu: Ụzọ e si agba egwu na-eme emume ihe ịga nke ọma nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na kọleji ndị a. Ihe osise *White Night* ya na-ejide ịma mma na whimsy nke otu n'ime abalị isiokwu n'ụgbọ Fantastic Voyage, njem njem izu ụka kwa afọ nke bụ ihe nchịkọta ego màkà Ntọala na nke ọ bụ ónyé na-egosi mgbè niile.

## Edensibia
Tiona Nekkia McClodden

**Tiona Nekkia McClodden** (July 2, 1981, Blytheville, Arkansas) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na-eme nchọpụta, ónyé na-eme ihe nkiri na ónyé nlekọta na Philadelphia, PA.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ McClodden na Blytheville, Arkansas, na 1981. Ọ gàrà Mahadum Clark Atlanta, na-amụ ihe nkiri na nkà mmụta akparamàgwà mmadụ wee gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na ihe nkírí na Spelman College.

## Ọrụ na ọrụ
Ọrụ McClodden na-enyocha echiche nke okike, mmekọahụ na agbụrụ, na-elekwasị anya na ndị isi ojii, ndị na-eme ihe ike. Ọ na-emepụta ọrụ ya site na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkírí na mgbasa ozi ya bụ Harriet's Gun, nke o kwùrù na ọ na-ezo aka na Harriet Tubman.

O mepụtara ọtụtụ ọrụ na nraranye nye ndị édémédé na ndị egwu Africa America dị ka Langston Hughes na Florence B. Price ma ọ bụ Essex Hemphill, Brad Johnson na Julius Eastman, bụ ndị rụrụ ọrụ na 1980s n'oge nsogbụ ọrịa AIDS na US.

E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na Institute of Contemporary Art na Philadelphia dị ka akụkụ nkè ngosi *Okwu* / Ihe omume na 2017.

## Ide ihe

* "Texas Isaiah" Artforum, Summer 2018.
* "Ọdịdị m na-egbochi idozi ihe ọjọọ ndị mere n'oge gara aga, ma ọ bụ, yabụ na ọ bụrụ na ị hụ m ka m na-ebe ákwá, ọ bụ naanị ihe ịrịba ama nke ka dị ndụ", Triple Canopy, Eprel 25, 2019

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dindga McCannon

**Dindga McCannon**, amụrụ na Julaị 31, 1947, bụ ónyé Africa-America na-ese ihe, onye na-ese eriri, ónyé na'ahụ màkà mgbidi, ónyé nkụzi na ónyé na-eme ihe osise.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ McCannon ma zụlite ya na Harlem ma bụrụ ónyé na-ese ihe mgbè ọ dị afọ iri. Ọ na-akụziri onwe ya ma na-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ doro anya. Ọ na-akpọ onwe ya onye na-ese ihe na mgbasa ozi, ónyé na-eme ihe nkírí mgbasa ozi, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na "ịgwakọta nka m dị mma 'ọzụzụ' na ọrụ ọdịnala ụmụ nwanyị nke nne m, Lottie K. Porter na nne nne ya Hattie Kilgo kụziiri m ịkwa akwa, beading, embroidery na quilting n'ime ihe a maara ugbu a dị ka ArtQuilts".

## Ọrụ
Dindga McCannon abụwo onye na-ese ihe ruo afọ 55. Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya dị ka ónyé na-ede akwụkwọ, na onye na-ese ihe osise, Dindga na-ewere onwe ya dị ka ihe na-emepụta ejiji na ónyé na'ahụ maka mgbidi na onye na na-ebi akwụkwọ. Ọrụ ya gụnyere ndụ ụmụ nwanyị, foto, na akụkọ ihe mere eme.

N'ịzaghachi ịkpa ókè nwoke na nwanyị na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ n'ụwa nka, ndị na-ese ihe na 1960s na 1970s mepụtara otu dị ka ụzọ isi lụso mmegbu ọgụ. N'afọ 1960, McCannon bụ ónyé otu Weusi Artist Collective. Nke a bụ otu McCannon si nwee mmasị na Black Arts Movement. Weusi Collective nwèrè mmasị n'ịmepụta nka nke na-akpali isiokwu na akara ndị Afrịka, yana igosi mpako ojii nke oge a. N'afọ 1971, ọ kwadoro nzukọ mbụ nke Where We At nke ụmụ nwanyị ojii na-ese ihe n'ụlọ ya, nke tolitere n'otu n'ime ihe ngosi mbụ nke ụmụ nwanyị isi ojii na-eme ihe nkírí na New York City.

N'afọ 2015 ọ bụ ónyé ngosi na Art of Justice: Articulating an Ethos and Aesthetic of the Movement conference na Mahadum New York nke Caribbean Cultural Center African Diaspora Institute gosipụtara na mmekorita ya na Ngalaba nke Art na Public Policy, Mahadum Nueva York; Institute of African American Affairs, Mahadim New York; na Institute for Research in African American Studies, Mahaduma Columbia.

A na-etinye onyinyo ya na ihe ngosi 1972 Some Living American Women Artists nkè Mary Beth Edelson.

## Ihe osise
McCannon nwèrè akwa (nke akpọrọ "Yekk's Song") na nchịkọta na-adịgide adịgide nke Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2020, e rere ihe osise mmanụ McCannon, "The Last Farewell" maka $ 161,000 dị ka akụkụ nke usoro mmebi ego nke Johnson Publishing Company. Ọrụ a bụ akụkụ nke nchịkọta onwe ha, nke gụnyekwara ọrụ Henry Ossawa Tanner na Carrie Mae Weems.

## Onyinye

* **2005** N. Y. F. A. Fellowship Crafts
* **2007** Urban Artists Initiative, Harlem Arts Alliance
* 2008 Northern Manhattan Arts Alliance Onye na-ese ihe n'otu n'otu Grant **2009** Northern Manhattan Arts League Onye na-eme ihe n'ọkwa Grant

## Edensibia

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mary Le Ravin

**Mary Le Ravin** (1905 September 1992) bụ ónyé Africa America na-ese ihe na onye ozi a họpụtara ahọpụta. Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe n'onwe ya nke a maara nke ọma màkà ịmepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ, ọla, ihe ụlọ na ihe ndị e ji ọkpụkpụ anụmanụ, ihe ndị sitere n'okike, na ihe ndị ọzọ a chọtara.

## Ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Le Ravin Mary Cooper na Natchez, Mississippi ma too na Jefferson County, Mississippi. Ọ kọrọ na ọ bụ ihe ime mmụọ na-ekwurịta okwu kpọmkwem na Chineke site na nwata. Ọ kọrọ akụkọ banyéré ịbụ onye Mmụọ Nsọ "na-awụfu" mgbè ọ na-anọdụ ala n'ọnụ ụzọ ya n'oge égbè eluigwe. N'akụkọ ọzọ banyere ihe omume a, nke mere mgbè ọ dị n'agbata afọ ise na afọ asaá, azụ si n'eluigwe daa ma nye ezinụlọ ya nri abalị n'abalị ahụ. Ahụmahụ ndị na-atọ ụtọ méré ka ndụ okpukpe mbụ nke Le Ravin na ozi ndụ ya niile mara. Ọ malitere ịnakọta ọkpụkpụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata.

### Ịghọ onye na-ese ihe
Di na nwunye ahụ kwagara Gary, Indiana n'ihe dị ka 1936 ma ọ bụ 1937 dị ka akụkụ nke Great Migration, Louis wee gaa rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ígwè nke ọbọdọ ahụ. Mary na-elekọta ụlọ obibi ma na-arụ ọrụ ụka, nke mbụ na ụka Baptist ebe a machibidoro ya ịrụ ọrụ ọ bụla n'ihi okike ya, mgbè ahụ dị ka Onyeàmà Jehova. Mgbe ọ ghọsịrị Onyeàmà Jehova, mbọ Le Ravin na-agba ikwusa ozi ọma méré ka ọ gaa njem na South na Midwest US.

### Afọ ndị sochirinụ
N'afọ 1968, mgbè a kpọrọ ya mkparị agbụrụ na ngosi ọbọdọ na Gary, ebe ọ meriri ọtụtụ asọmpi nka, Le Ravin kwagara Los Angeles ka ọ nọrọ nwanne ya nwanyị, Sarah nso. Ka ọ na-erule ógè Le Ravin kwụsịrị na California ọ bụ onye ozi a họpụtara ahọpụta. Dị ka Nné Mary, ọ zụtara iji ụlọ ahịa n'efu n'otu mpaghara, nso Mahadum nke Southern California, nke nwere ọtụtụ azụmaahịa ndị isi ojii. Site n'ebe a, o guzobere ụlọ ahịa na-echekwa ihe niile, ụlọ ọrụ nka, na kichin màkà inye ndị ogbenye na ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi nri. Onye na-akọ akụkọ ọdịnala Daniel Wojcik kpọrọ oghere a, ébé Le Ravin na-ejere ndị agbata obi ozi, "chọọchị dị n'ihu ụlọ ahịa".

## Edensibia
Lady Midnight (artist)

**Adriana Rimpel**, ónyé a maara dịka Lady Midnight, bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe, ónyé na-agụ egwú, onye na'ede egwu, ónyé nkụzi na ónyé isi ọbọdọ nke dị na Minneapolis, Minnesota.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Rimpel na St. Paul's West Side na Minnesota. Nna ya bụ ónyé na-akụ ọkpọ na nné ya bụ ónyé ọbụ abụ na otu salsa mbụ nke Minnesota, Sabroson. Ọ bụ ónyé na-arụ ọrụ na Donat Believe the Hype, mmemme telivishọn na Twin Cities 'PBS nke ndị ntorobịa POC mepụtara nke nyéré ndị na-eto eto ike ịmepụta ihe. O nwere Bachelor of Fine Arts na Photography site na Minneapolis College of Art and Design ma mụọ Studio Dance ihe karịrị afọ 12. Rimpel bụ asụsụ abụọ ma bụrụ ónyé Afro-Indigenous, Mexican, Haitian, na Aztec.

## Ọrụ egwu
Rimpel nwèrè nzụlite na egwu Afro-Cuban, hip-hop, pop, R&B, na egwu nnwale. Ọ malitere ime egwu dị ka ónyé na-agụ egwú na otu Afro-Cubana nke Minneapolis bụ Malamanya n'afọ 2000. Ọ nọrọ na Malamanya ruo afọ anọ ma soro ha rụọ ọrụ dị ka akụkụ nke The Lowertown Line, ndekọ na ajụjụ ọnụ nke TPT Twin Cities PBS. Ọ bụkwa ónyé otu VANDAAM nke ọbọdọ abụọ ahụ. N'afọ 2016, ya na Afrokeys wepụtara egwu ise nke EP n'okpuru aha Parables of Neptune nke gụnyere egwu "Wax Line".

## Onyinye
A kpọrọ Rimpel otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe nkírí The Local Show to Watch na 2016. A kpọrọ ya Best Twin Cities Vocalist nke 2017 site na City Pages, na # 3 Họrọ ka ọ pịa na 2017 site na Town Pages. Abọm ya, Death Before Mourning, meriri Best Album site na City Pages' Best of the Twin Cities 2020.

## Edensibia