Abdul Alkalimat

**Abdul Alkalimat** (amụrụ Gerald Arthur McWorter, Nọvemba 21, 1942)   bụ prọfesọ America nke ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ na ọbá akwụkwọ na sayensị ozi na Mahadum Illinois na Urbana-Champaign . Ọ bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere *Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies* (1984), *Ahụmahụ Africa American na Cyberspace* (2004), *Malcolm&nbsp;X maka ndị mbido* (1990), na *History of Black Studies* (2021). Ọ na-echekwa weebụsaịtị abụọ metụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke African-American, "Malcolm&nbsp;X: Saịtị nyocha na “eBlack Studies”.

Alkalimat bụ nnukwu nwa nwa nke Free Frank McWorter . 

## Akụkọ ndụ
Amụrụ dị ka Gerald Arthur McWorter na Chicago 's Cook County Hospital,  ya na ezinụlọ ya biri n'ụlọ Frances Cabrini ruo 1953, mgbe ha kwagara na West Side nke obodo.  N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2003, Alkalimat chetara oge ọ bụ nwata n'ụlọ ọha :
 
Alkalimat gara Mahadum Ottawa, ebe ọ nwetara BA na sociology na nkà ihe ọmụma na 1963. Ọ gụchara MA na sociology na Mahadum Chicago na 1966, wee nweta Ph.D. na sociology ebe ahụ na 1974. 

N'oge njedebe 1960, o nyere aka ịmepụta Institute of the Black World (IBW) na Atlanta na ndị ọkachamara Vincent Harding na Stephen Henderson na ndị ọzọ na-akwado ụmụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Howard Dodson, AB Spellman, William Strickland, na Council Taylor. The IBW ghọrọ "ndị kasị ike ojii 'chee tank tank' nke oge", dị ka Peniel E. Joseph, osote prọfesọ nke Africana ọmụmụ na Stony Brook University . 

Na mbido 1970s, Alkalimat hiwere Peoples College, otu ndị isi ojii chere echiche. Nkwenye dị ka onye nchoputa nke Black Studies,  o dere *Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies: A Peoples College Primer*, nke mbụ e bipụtara na 1984, bụ nke ghọrọ ederede na-ewu ewu ma gafere ọtụtụ mbipụta. 

Alkalimat nyere aka hazie Illinois Council for Black Studies, na 1982 ọ kwadoro nzukọ kwa afọ nke National Council for Black Studies (NCBS). A họpụtara ya onye isi oche NCBS, mana ndị isi otu ahụ jụrụ ajụjụ na nsonaazụ ya wee kpọọ oku ka e mee ntuliaka ọhụrụ n'afọ na-abịa iji mara ma ịrịgoro Alkalimat n'ọkwa ahụ ziri ezi. Na ntuli aka nke ọtụtụ ndị otu lere anya dị ka ihe mgbagwoju anya, Alkalimat ka a họpụtara. Ndị ụlọ ọrụ nakweere iwu ịtụ vootu ọhụrụ mere ka nsonaazụ ya laghachi azụ, napụrụ Alkalimat n'ọkwa onyeisi oche ya. 

Na 1991, Alkalimat dere *Malcolm&nbsp;X maka ndị mbido* . Ya na onye bipụtara ya, Writers and Readers Press, gbara akwụkwọ site n'aka Betty Shabazz, nwanyị di ya nwụrụ Malcolm X, na Pathfinder Press, nke nwere ikike pụrụ iche iji bipụta Malcolm.&nbsp;Okwu X. Shabazz na Pathfinder boro ebubo na akwụkwọ ahụ nwere nhota sitere na Malcolm&nbsp;X na-enweghị ikike. Alkalimat na onye mbipụta ya kwuru na anabatara nhota akwụkwọ ahụ n'okpuru nkuzi eji eme ihe ziri ezi .   Ekpebiri okwu ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe, Alkalimat hapụrụ ikike niile n'akwụkwọ ahụ.  

## Ọrụ ahọpụtara

* *Okwu Mmalite nke Ọmụmụ Afro-American* (1984), Urbana, Ọrịa.: Mahadum nke Illinois Press (dị na ntanetị )
* *Harold Washington na nsogbu nke ike ojii na Chicago* (1989), Chicago: Akwụkwọ narị afọ nke iri abụọ na mbụ (ya na Douglas C. Gills)
* *Malcolm X maka ndị mbido* (1990), New York: Ndị ode akwụkwọ na ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ pịa (dị maka nbudata na ụdị PDF)
* *Job?* *Teknụzụ: Mgbanwe Nkà na ụzụ na Mmetụta Ya na Society* (1995), Chicago: Akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ (ya na Douglas C. Gills na Kate Williams)
* *Ahụmahụ African American na Cyberspace: Ntuziaka enyemaka maka weebụsaịtị kachasị mma na omenala ojii na akụkọ ihe mere eme* (2004) Sterling, Va.: Pluto Press
* *Ọmụmụ eBlack* (2004), Chicago: Akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ na mbụ
* (ya na Kate Williams)
* *Ubuntu na-agbanwe agbanwe: ndị shackdwellers na ndị ogbenye South Africa*, eBlack Studies, 2009 (dị maka nbudata na ụdị PDF)
* *[https://brill.com/view/title/26771 Black Toledo: Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ahụmahụ Africa America na Toledo, Ohio]* (2017) Leiden & Boston: Brill
* *Akụkọ banyere Ọmụmụ Ojii* (October 2021), London: Pluto Press 
* ''Asụsụ nke nnwere onwe: The African Liberation Support Movement'' (2022), Africa World Press

## Ntụaka

* Webụsaịtị gọọmentị
* Akụkọ ndụ ngalaba Abdul Alkalimat
* Malcolm&nbsp;X: Ebe nyocha
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ