Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Pretoria

**Pretoria Art Museum** bụ ụlọ ngosi nka dị na Arcadia, Pretoria na South Africa . Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka dị na Arcadia Park nwere nnukwu ogige obodo nke Park, Wessels, Schoeman na Johann Streets gbara.

E hiwere ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Pretoria ka ọ nọrọ na Council City of Pretoria's Art Collection, nke ewuru kemgbe 1930s. Nchịkọta ahụ nwetara ọdịda mmalite na 1932 mgbe Lady Michaelis nyere ndị kansụl obodo ọtụtụ ihe osise nka mgbe di ya, Sir Max Michaelis nwụsịrị. Nchịkọta ahụ gụnyere ọrụ nke narị afọ nke 17 nke "North Dutch school" ,.  Ọrụ South Africa gụnyere iberibe Henk Pierneef, Pieter Wenning, Frans Oerder, Anton van Wouw na Irma Stern . Edobere nnakọta a n'ụlọ ezumezu obodo. Dị ka ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie South Africa dị na Cape Town na Johannesburg enweelarị ezigbo nchịkọta nke nka Europe nke narị afọ nke 17, 18 na 19, e kpebiri ilekwasị anya n'ịchịkọta mkpokọta nka nke ndị nnọchi anya South Africa.

Ewezuga ndị na-ese ihe, ọrụ Pieter Hugo Naudé, Maggie Laubser na ndị ọzọ nwetara.  Ịzụta ọrụ mba ụwa lekwasịrị anya na mbipụta eserese ndị dị ọnụ ala karịa si Europe na USA. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a na-emesi ike na nka South Africa nke oge a yana ịmepụta nchịkọta akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nnọchiteanya na nka omenala na mgbasa ozi ọhụrụ. Mgbe onye na-ese ihe nwụsịrị Lucas Sithole 1994, ọkara nke ọrụ Haenggi Foundation na-arụchabeghị bụ onyinye nye ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie bụ Elza Miles dere ya.  Nchịkọta South Africa ugbu a gụnyere ọrụ Gerard Sekoto na Judith Mason .  Kemgbe etiti 1990s, a na-eme asọmpi mbinye aka ọhụrụ na Pretoria Art Museum. 

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Kansụl Obodo Pretoria na 1954 kpebiri na a chọrọ ụlọ iji dobe mkpokọta nka. A họpụtara ụlọ ọrụ nke ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Burg, Lodge na Burg na WG McIntosh na onye na-ewu ụlọ J. Zylstra (Pty) Ltd. Onye na-ahụ maka ihe ngosi nka nke Johannesburg, Anton Hendriks n'ikike ndụmọdụ, yana onye odeakwụkwọ obodo Pretoria, Henry Preiss, bụ onye na-ebute ọrụ ahụ; na 1956 ọ nọ na ezumike na Europe na njem, ebe ọ gụrụ art ngosi ihe mgbe ochie.

Ụlọ malitere na 26 Jenụarị 1962 ma tọgbọrọ nkuku ahụ na 19 Ọktoba 1962 site n'aka onye isi ala mgbe ahụ Dr HF Verwoerd na onye isi obodo Pretoria, Councillor E. Smith. E wuchara ụlọ konkịtị na ugegbe ihe karịrị ọnwa iri na asatọ na ọnụ ahịa R400,000. A na-eji ihe eji eme ihe n'ụdị International Style ọgbara ọhụrụ na ihe ọhụrụ teknụzụ nwere ike ime n'oge ahụ. Onye isi obodo Pretoria ọhụrụ, Dr PJ van der Walt webatara ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi nka na 20 Mee 1964. Onye nlekọta mbụ nke Pretoria Art Museum ọhụrụ, Dr. Albert Werth, ka a họpụtara n'isi 1963 na ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1991 bụ onye nduzi nke ụlọ ngosi ihe nka.

E mepụtara oghere ngosi ndị ọzọ na 1975 site na ịmepụta nzuzo nke oghere dị n'etiti ọnụ ụzọ na East Gallery. Ọ e wuru na 1988 na ọzọ na 1999 kwalite. N'okwu ikpeazụ na nkwadebe maka ihe ngosi mba ụwa, Leonardo da Vinci: ọkà mmụta sayensị, onye na-emepụta ihe, onye na-ese ihe. Ihe oyiyi Ogige bụkwa na ogbo, e kwukwara na ngosi nka.

## Hụkwa

* Ndepụta ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na South Africa

## Ihe ndetu


## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Pretoria Art Museum webụsaịtị gọọmentị
* Pretoria Art Museum ndepụta ọrụ
* Trans migrations na Pretoria Art Museum