open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Hannah O'Sullivan

**Hannah Sarah O'Sullivan** (amụrụ na Mee 11, 1998) bụ onye America na-egwu golf. A zụlitere ya na Chandler, Arizona, ma gaa Hamilton High School.

O'Sullivan bụ onye na-agba ọkara ikpeazụ na 2014 U.S. Women's Amateur.

Mmeri ya na 2015 Gateway Classic mere ka ọ bụrụ onye mmeri kachasị nta n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Symetra Tour.

O ruru eru maka 2015 U.S. Women's Open.

O meriri na 2015 U.S. Women's Amateur.

Na Mee 2016, O'Sullivan ghọrọ nwanyị kachasị mma na-egwu golf na World Amateur Golf Ranking.

Ọ gbara golf kọleji na Mahadum Duke.

## Onye na-amụta ihe na-emeri

* 2010 Stockton Sports Commission Junior Open
* 2015 Winn Grips Heather Farr Classic, Rolex Girls Junior Championship, Rolex Tournament of Champions, U.S. Women's Amateur

Ebe e si nweta ya:

## Mmeri ndị ọkachamara

### Symetra Tour meriri

* 2015 Gateway Classic (dị ka onye na-amụta ihe)

## Egwuregwu ndị otu
**Onye na-amụta ihe**

* Junior Ryder Cup (na-anọchite anya United States): 2014 (ndị mmeri)
* Junior Solheim Cup (na-anọchite anya United States): 2015 (ndị mmeri)
* Curtis Cup (na-anọchite anya United States): 2016

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Hannah O'Sullivan at the Women's World Golf Rankings official site
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Obinna Onwujekwe

**Obinna Emmanuel Onwujekwe** bụ dọkịta Naijiria nke na-eje ozi dị ka Prọfesọ nke Health Economics and Policy and Pharmacoeconomics na Ngalaba nke Health Administration & Management na Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, nke dị na Mahadum Naijiria.

## Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Onwujekwe ruru eru dị ka dọkịta na Mahadum Naịjirịa ma mesịa nweta MSc na Health Economics. O nwetara asambodo na District Health Management site na Swiss Tropical Institute Basel. Ọ gara United Kingdom ebe ọ nwetara PhD na Health Economics and Policy site na London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

## Ọrụ
Onwujekwe bụ onye otu DFID-kwado Consortium for Research on Equitable Health Systems (CREHS) site na 2006 ruo 2010. Ọ bụkwa onye otu European Commission-financed Eval-Health project site na 2011 ruo 2014. Ọ bụkwa Dean na Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology na UNN n'etiti August 2012 ruo July 2014; na Onye isi nke Ngalaba Nchịkwa Ahụike na Nchịkwa n'etiti 2005 na 2012.

Kemgbe afọ 2007, Onwujekwe jere ozi dị ka onye nduzi na West African Health Economics Network (WAHEN). Ọ bụkwa onye nhazi mba nke Nigerian Malaria Control Association (NaMCA) site na 2009; onye isi oche nke Nigerian Health Economics Association (NiHEA) kemgbe 2010; na onye isi oche ya na Mahadum nke Naịjirịa Senate Research Grants Committee kemgbe 2014.

### Onyinye agụmakwụkwọ
Onwujekwe na-eme nnyocha na akụ na ụba ahụike - ọkachasị na-ele anya na mmetụta nke ihere nke HIV / AIDS na Naịjirịa na njikere ịnweta ọgwụ mgbochi retroviral, na usoro mgbochi ịba. Ọrụ ya dị mkpa n'ịgwa ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka mba ụwa dịka ụlọ ọrụ enyemaka DFID.

## Ihe omume ndị ọzọ

* Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa (WHO), Onye otu Kọmitii Ndụmọdụ Afrịka maka Nnyocha na Mmepe
* Network for Health Equity and Development (NHED), Onye otu Board of Directors

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

### Akụkọ ndị a na-ede na akwụkwọ akụkọ
Onwujekwe edeela ma soro dee ọtụtụ isiokwu ndị ọgbọ nyochaa gụnyere:

* 
* 
* 
* 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Peeji nke ngalaba
* Obinna Onwujekwe na Google Scholar
* Obinna Onwujekwe na mkparịta ụka ahụ

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nancy Isenberg

Nancy G. Isenberg bụ onye America na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, na T. Harry Williams Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere mere eme na Mahadum Steeti Louisiana.

## Ndụ
Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers, na Mahadim Wisconsin. Isenberg bụ onye Juu.

## Onyinye

* 1999, Society for Historians of the Early American Republic (SHEAR) akwụkwọ nrite maka Mmekọahụ na Citizenship na Antebellum America
* 2003, First Union International Fellowship, International Center for Jefferson Studies
* 2003-2004 na 2007-2008, Kate B. na Hall J. Peterson Fellowship, American Antiquarian Society
* 2008, Onyinye maka akwụkwọ kachasị mma na-abụghị akụkọ ifo maka Fallen Founder, Oklahoma Center for the Book
* 2008, Finalist maka Los Angeles Times Book Prize na Biography
* 2016, ya na Lyra Monteiro, Walter & Lillian Lowenfels Criticism Award, Before Columbus Foundation
* 2016, # 4 na Politico Magazine's Annual List of the "50 Most important Thinkers"
* 2017, LSU Distinguished Research Master Award
* 2017, Finalist maka J. Anthony Lukas Book Prize, Columbia School of Journalism na Nieman Foundation na Mahadum Harvard
* 2017, PEN Oakland Josephine Miles Award maka White Trash

## Ọrụ

* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga

* Official website
* Appearances on C-SPAN

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kent Mensah

**Kent Mensah** bụ onye nta akụkọ n'ịntanetị nke Ghana, onye ọrụ redio, na onye na-ede blọgụ nke na-arụ ọrụ maka Starr FM Ghana na onye bụbu onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke Goal Ghana.

## Oge ọ malitere
Mensah malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Edentrom Preparatory School na Adabraka, na Accra. Ọ gara n'ihu na St. Thomas Aquinas Senior High School ebe ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na 1998. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gara Mahadum nke Mmụta, Winneba ebe ọ gụrụ mmemme na sayensị nkwurịta okwu. Ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Jayee Institute. O mechara gaa International Institute of Journalism na Germany iji mụọ akwụkwọ akụkọ n'ịntanetị.

## Ọrụ
Mensah sonyeere Citi FM dị ka onye nta akụkọ na 2012 ma mee ya onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke Goal Ghana mgbe a malitere ya na Ghana na July 2012. O mechara sonye na Starr FM Ghana mgbe onye bụbu Minista na-ahụ maka ego na Ghana, Kwabena Duffuor malitere ya na 2014.

## Ka anyị mee ka Campaign Ghana bụrụ Goal
Na June 2014, Mensah sonyeere ndị nta akụkọ n'ịntanetị gụnyere Dentaa Amoateng, Tempa T, Ameyaw Debrah na Jeanette Kwakye iji malite Lets Goal Ghana! Mgbasa ozi nke Me Firi Ghana nke dọtara ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ n'ụwa niile.

## Nkwado
N'afọ 2010, AfricaFiles Magazine kpuchiri Mensah iji kwado mmemme ya "The Child Alert" nke a malitere na 2007 iji kwado ikike ụmụaka na Ghana.

## Ihe odide
 

 

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mary Hobry

Mary Hobry (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ **Mary Hobrey** / **Aubrey**) (nwụrụ n'afọ 1688) bụ onye na-amụ nwa na narị afọ nke iri na asaa bi n'England, a mara ya ikpe maka igbu di ya na-emegbu ya ma kpọọ ya ọkụ n'osisi.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Mary Hobry bụ onye France na-amụ nwa nke Katọlik bi na London.[1] Ọ lụrụ Denis Hobry na 1684. Di ya bụ onye aṅụrụma, mebiri ego ọ nwetara na nwata sayensị nnyocha ndị nnyocha otú ahụ ka ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge na-eti ya ihe ugboro ugboro. [1] Ọ rịọrọ ka ọ kwado ya ka ha kewaa mana di ya ekwenyeghị. A kọrọ na ọ tụlere igbu onwe ya ma gbapụ n'ebe ọ nọ. N'ịbụ onye ike gwụrụ site na iti ihe mgbe niile, Hobry gwara di ya na ọ bụrụ na ọ gbanwee, ọ "ga-egbu ya".

N'abalị nke 27 Jenụwarị 1687, Denis laghachiri n'ụlọ mmanya na-egbu ya n'elekere ise nke ụtụtụ, kụọ Mary ihe n'afọ ya, manye ya ịlụ ya, mgbe ọ na-eguzogide ya, kụọ ya ihe ike na-eme ka ọ na-agba ọbara. [1] Mgbe ọ na-eji ntinye ubi na akara aha na ngalaba ike ịbelata ọtụtụ nnọọ ka onye isi oche nkeji nke ukwu nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom ụra, Hobry ji akwa ya kwụgbuo ya, gbupụ ya isi ma gbupụ aka ya. [2] Nwa ya nwoke tụụrụ ya aro ka ọ ghara ịtụba akụkụ ahụ ya n'osimiri. Ọ tụbara ahụ ya n'elu ahịhịa ahịhịhịa dịtụ anya site n'ụlọ ya na isi na aka na ụkwụ n'ụlọ mposi dị iche iche na Savoy Palace.

E jidere Mary mgbe a chọpụtara onye ahụ nwụrụ anwụ site na akụkụ ahụ ya ma kpụpụ ya na Old Bailey na 22 Febụwarị. [1] Ọ kwetara na ikpe mara ya ma n'echi ya a mara ya ikpe ka a kpọọ ya ọkụ.

Omume Hobry mere ka ọ dị egwu n'England ma kọọ ikpe ya na nkwupụta ya n'akwụkwọ nta ma mee ballad na mpụ ya. [1] A gbara ya ọkụ n'osisi na 2 Machị 1688. [2]

Roger L'Estrange bipụtara A Hellish Murder dabere na ajụjụ ọnụ ya na ya gbara. [1] Epilogue to the French Midwife's Tragedy bụ nkọwa nke onye na-ede uri Elkanah Settle banyere ogbugbu ahụ.

## Ntụaka
Alice Gregory

**Alice Sophia Gregory** (22 Nọvemba 1867 - 8 Nọvember 1946) bụ onye Britain na-amụ nwa nke tọrọ ntọala British Hospital for Mothers and Babies iji mepụta ọzụzụ ọkachamara maka ndị na-amụ ụmụ.

## Ndụ
A mụrụ Gregory na Lambeth n'afọ 1867. Nne na nna ya bụ Charlotte Anne (onye a mụrụ Stopford) na Robert Gregory. Nna ya nọ na Chọọchị England ma n'oge ọ ga-abụ dean nke St Paul's Cathedral. Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ nwanyị atọ fọdụrụnụ. O nwere ụmụnne nwoke na nwanyị ekwentị si nọrọ anyị nso n'ebe ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge site na alụmdi na nwunye mbụ nke nna ya.

Gregory bu n'uche ijide n'aka na a zụrụ ndị na-amụ nwa niile. Ọ chọrọ ịkwụsị echiche nke "handywoman" (cf onye na-elekọta ọmụmụ ọdịnala) nke ga-enyere ọmụmụ n'ụlọ aka. Ụlọ maka nne na ụmụ ọhụrụ n'okporo ụzọ, Woolwich meghere na May 1905 n'ihi mbọ ya nke Rector nke Woolwich Charles Escreet nyere aka. Ọ bụ Leila Parnell na Maud Cashmere nyeere ya aka. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ nwere àkwà iri na abụọ mana ọ meghere na mbụ nke ndị na eme ka anyị si egosi na anyị na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom ya wee sị ndị na àkwà isii. Ebumnuche ya bụ inye ọrụ na ịmepụta ebe ọzụzụ maka ndị na-amụ nwa. Ụlọ ọgwụ a jikọtara na 1915 na British Lying-In Hospital, Holborn.

N'afọ 1916, Gregory dị ka "Onye odeakwụkwọ nsọpụrụ nke Ụlọ Ọgwụ Britain maka Ndị Nne na Ụmụaka" nyere ihe akaebe n'ihu kọmitii ahụ gbasara ọrịa ndị a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ. Ọ rụrụ ụka ịgbatị ọzụzụ nke ndị na-amụ nwa, nke bụ ọnwa isii maka onye nọọsụ na otu afọ maka ngwa ọhụrụ. O kwuru na ụmụ ọhụrụ anwụọla n'ihi na ndị na-amụ nwa amaghị banyere ọrịa ndị a na n'oge ụfọdụ, ndị na-ahụ maka ịmụ nwa na-agbasa ma na-esiri ha ike ịnwe ọrịa ahụ. Ihe ihere nke a pụtara na ekwughị nke a n'ihu ọha.

N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ mebiri na mwakpo bọmbụ na 1940. Alice Gregory ka na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ma hazie ngalaba ọhụrụ nke Princess Royal meghere na 1944. Gregory lara ezumike nká n'ihi ọrịa na June 1944 wee soro Maud Cashmere biri. Ọ nwụrụ mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'ụlọ ha dị nso na Alfriston na Nọvemba 1946.

## Ntụaka
Jacqueline Dunkley-Bent

G 

**Jacqueline Dunkley-Bent** OBE bụ onye isi mbụ na-amụ nwa na England na Prọfesọ nke Midwifery na King's College London na London South Bank University.

## Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
Dunkley-Bent nwetara diplọma ya na midwifery na Royal College of Midwives. Ọ gara n'ihu mezue asambodo nkuzi ya na Mahadum Surrey tupu ọ bụrụ onye nkuzi na Mahadim Middlesex. Dunkley-Bent arụwo ọrụ dị ka onye nọọsụ na onye na-amụ nwa, yana n'ọtụtụ ọkwa njikwa. Ọ bụ onye isi nke ịmụ nwa, ụmụaka na ndị ntorobịa. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke ndị na eme ka anyị si nọrọ otu nyere Princess Charlotte. Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ na-amụ nwa maka Tommy's Charity National Advisory Board. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 2019 a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi mbụ na-amụ nwa na NHS, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị kachasị elu na England.

N'afọ 2015, Dunkley-Bent ritere ihe nrite Health Services Journal BME Pioneers ma nata OBE n'afọ 2017. Na 2020 na 2021 Powerlist, a gụnyere Dunkley-Bent dị ka otu n'ime mmadụ 100 kachasị emetụta na UK nke ndị Afrịka / Afrịka-Caribbean. International Confederation of Midwives họpụtara Dunkley-Bent dị ka onye isi mbụ na-amụ nwa na Mee 2023.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mary Cronk

**Mary Cronk** MBE (1934 - 21 Disemba 2018) bụ onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya si Scotland onye e nyere ya MBE maka ọrụ ya na onye na-ahụ maka ịmụ nwa n'ime ọtụtụ afọ ọ na-arụ ọrụ.

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Cronk na Glasgow na 1932, nwa nwanyị nke onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Clydeside. O bu ụzọ mụọ nọọsụ na Glasgow Royal Infirmary, na 1957 ọ malitere ọzụzụ ịbụ onye na-amụ nwa na Queen Charlotte's na London.

## Ọrụ
Cronk rụrụ ọrụ maka National Health Service na UK ebe ọ kwadoro ofufe na eweta ọṅụ si nọrọ na nche megide dị ka ndị mmadụ ihe karịrị ọmụmụ 1600, ọkachasị dị ka ọmụmụ n'ụlọ.  N'afọ 1991, ọ meghere ụlọ ọrụ nke ya wee malite ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya. 

Cronk sonyeere 

English National Board nke United Kingdom Citit Council maka ndị nọọsụ, midwifery na ahụike,, ma jee ozi na RCM Council n'etiti Septemba 1999 na Ọgọst 2003.

Cronk dekwara ọtụtụ isiokwu gbasara ịmụ nwa, na-ekpuchi isiokwu dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere ọmụmụ breech, nke ọ bụ onye na-akwado. E bipụtara ihe ndị a na Midwifery Matters na AIMS Journal, yana e hotara ha n'akwụkwọ dị iche iche.

Ozugbo ọ lara ezumike nká, Cronk gara n'ihu na-akụzi ihe site n'ịkwado ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya n'akụkụ onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya Jane Evans; ha abụọ gbasara ozi gbasara ọmụmụ a na-adịghị ahụkebe ma dị mma, gụnyere ọmụmụ breech.

## Akụkọ ọnwụ
Cronk nwụrụ na 21st nke Disemba 2018, mgbe ọ dị afọ 86. 

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

* "The Midwife: A Professional Servant?". 2000. na Mavis Kirkham (15 Septemba 2010). *Mmekọrịta Nne na Nne*. Palgrave Macmillan. peeji nke 50. . Isi nke 4.
* "Community midwifery: a practical guide". na Caroline Flint 1989
* Radical Midwifery: Ememe Afọ 21 nke A.R.M. 1997. Margaret Jowitt, Ishbel Kargar, na onyinye Cronk
* "Dịba aka gị n'ụgbọ". [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]

## Ntụaka
Marjory Cobbe

**Marjory Cobbe** nke Devon, England bụ onye na-amụ nwa. N'afọ 1469, e nyere ndị ọzọ na ụdị nke ụwa na ya ezumike nká kwa afọ nke £ 10 maka ịga Elizabeth Woodville, nwunye Edward nke anọ.

## Ntụaka
Shehu Sule College of Nursing and Midwifery, Damaturu

Shehu Sule Mahadum nke Nọọsụ na Midwife, Damaturu bụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike nke steeti dị na Damaturu, isi obodo Yobe State. E guzobere ya na 1993.

## Ihe ọmụmụ
Kọleji ahụ na-enye ihe ọmụmụ ndị a:

* Nọọsụ
* Ebe A Na-amụ Ọmụma

## Ntụaka
Martha Mears (onye edemede)

Mears bụ onye na-amụ nwa, nne, na onye edemede na London, England.  E bipụtara ọrụ ya, Pupil of Nature, na 1797.  Aha zuru ezu bụ Pupil of Nature: Ezi ndụmọdụ maka mmekọahụ ziri ezi, n'ihe gbasara ime ime, ịmụ *nwa*, ọrịa na-eme ha abụọ, mmetụta na-egbu egbu nke amaghị ihe na *aghụghọ*, yana ụzọ kachasị mma iji kwalite ahụike, ike na ịma mma nke ụmụ ha.  O nwere edemede 10 banyere isiokwu site na ọnọdụ nke akpa nwa tupu ná ntị nke ọma ahụ n'ebe nile site n'aka Onye Okike nke eluigwe na ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie mgbe a tụụrụ ime, na mmetụta nke egwu na akwara.  O gosipụtara nwanyị dị ime dị ka ụyọkọ mgbaàmà a ga-achịkwa, ọkachasị n'ihe gbasara ọnọdụ uche ya.  Mears kwenyere n'echiche ndi mádu ziri na ishi ọ bụrụ na anyị na ọnụ ọgụgụ a na-ahụkarị na "iwe" nke akpa nwa nwanyị dị ime mere ka "mmetụta" dị elu.  Nhazi na oke nke ederede gosipụtara nnọchiteanya nke ụwa họrọ ọrụ ụzọ ámá nke ozor na ímé ihe nọr ka ébé ike a nke ahụ dị ka ụyọkọ ọrịa nwere ike. Nnyocha nke oge a nke ọrụ ya na-akọwa ebumnuche ya bụ ịkụziri ụmụ nwanyị uru dị mkpa nke ịchụso atụmatụ okike na ihe niile nke ndị mmadụ metụtara ọnọdụ dị ime. Mears' mụrụ ihe odide Harvey, Leake, Smellie na Denman.

## Ihe Nketa
Mears' bụ onye ikpeazụ nyere aka na esemokwu nke ndị na-amụ nwa na narị afọ nke iri na asatọ.  A na-ewere ọrụ ya dị ka nsụgharị nke narị afọ nke iri na asatọ nke akwụkwọ nduzi a ma ama tupu amụọ ihe ị ga-atụ anya mgbe ị na-atụ anya.

N'afọ 1979, onye America na-ese ihe nkiri ụmụ nwanyị Judy Chicago nyere ya otuto site n'ihota ya n'ọrụ ya bụ The Dinner Party .

## Ntụaka
Anyị ndị mara mma

Nosotros los guapos bụ ihe nkiri na Mexico nke malitere na Blim n'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2016, ma mechie na Las Estrellas n'ụbọchị iri na isii n'ọnwarị n'afọ 2020. Guillermo del Bosque mepụtara ma mepụta usoro ahụ maka Televisa. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Adrián Uribe na Ariel Miramontes.

## Plot
Vítor na Albertano na-achụso otu ebumnobi ahụ: ịchọta ebe ha ga-ebi, ma ọ bụrụhaala na ha achọghị, nweta ọrụ nke na-enye ha ohere ibi ndụ ma kwụọ ụgwọ ụlọ maka ọnụ ụlọ nke ha abụọ kpebiri ịkekọrịta.  n'ụlọ Doña Cuca.  Ọ bụ ezie na na mbụ Vítor na Albertano adịghị amasị ibe ha, ha ka na-ekpebi ịgbakọ ọnụ iji nweta ọrụ n'ihe ọ bụla ha nwere ike.  Site na otu ụbọchị, Vítor na Albertano ga-enwerịrị "ịnagide" ọdịiche ha na mmasị na ụzọ dị iche iche nke ndụ.

N'ime oge anọ, Vítor na Albertano meriri lọtrị wee bụrụ nde mmadụ n'otu abalị.  Ha ga-anọgide na-adị otu, ọ bụ ezie na ugbu a na-eche ọnọdụ ọhụrụ ihu na ime ka nnukwu nrọ ha mezuo, site na ibi ndụ dị ka nde mmadụ playboys na Acapulco ruo n'inye agbata obi ha nnukwu oriri na ọṅụṅụ ha nwetụrụla.  Na mgbakwunye Natacha, onye bụbu onye uwe ojii, na-abịa na ndụ ha ka ọ bụrụ onye nche ha, enyi na onye mmekọ nke ihe egwuregwu.

## Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri

### Isi

* Adrián Uribe dị ka El Vítor
* Ariel Miramontes dị ka Albertano
* Carmen Salinas dị ka Refugio Encarnación Flores "Doña Cuca"
* Malillany Marín dị ka Rosita (oge 1)
* Wendy Braga dị ka Lupita (oge 2-3, oge ọbịa 4)
* Manuel "Flaco" Ibáñez dị ka Don Nacho (oge 2-4)
* Vanessa Bauche dị ka Natacha (oge 4)

## Ihe omume

### Nchịkọta usoro

### Oge 1 (2016)

### Oge nke Abụọ (2017)

### Oge nke 3 (2017

### Oge nke anọ (2019)
**Ihe edeturu**

## Onyinye na nhọpụta

## Edensibia

## Njikọ mpụga

*
Jigawa State School of Midwifery

**Jigawa State School of Midwifery** bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mbụ nke midwifery na steeti Jigawa n'ebe ugwu Naịjirịa. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ dị n'obodo Birnin Kuddu, 47 KM site na Dutse, isi obodo steeti.

## Akụkọ ihe mere eme
thumb|200x200px|Aisha Moh'd Kazaure
E guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na Machị 2010 ma bụrụ nke Aisha Moh'd Kazaure, onye bụ onye isi oche nke ọkụ obụpde nke iri na abụọ nke ụwa họrọ site na iji bịa na ímé nwanne nka agha na-amụ nwa na onye nkuzi, guzobere n'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke ndị na-amụ ime na steeti Jigawa. Ego ahụ sitere na Ngalaba Britain maka Mmepe Mba Nile nke ghọtara na, ọ bụ ezie na e nwere nde mmadụ ise bi na steeti ahụ, e nwere ihe na-erughị ndị na-amụ nwa 30.

## Ntinye
Ụmụ agbọghọ nwere ike isonye na ọmụmụ ihe ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ha nwere nzere na Bekee na Sayensị. Ndị a bụ nzere dị elu dịka amaghị akwụkwọ nke ụmụ nwanyị karịrị 90% na mpaghara ahụ. Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-abụkarị ụmụ nwanyị ma na-etolite afọ iri abụọ n'agbanyeghị na 80% nke ndị ọrụ ahụike bụ ụmụ nwoke.

## Ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ
N'afọ 2015, Jigawa Steeti kwuru na ya bu n'obi iguzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ ọzọ nke Midwifery na Hadejia.

## Ntụaka




Òtù:Ȯra Jigawa
Ịmụ Ihe Ukwu n'Australia

Akwụkwọ ahụ bụ akụkọ e dezigharịrị nke ahụmịhe ọmụmụ, nke na-egosi na ọmụmụ nwere ike ịbụ ihe dị mma, ihe na-akwado ndụ, nakwa na ọ dịghị mkpa, site na nkwado ziri ezi, ịbụ ihe mgbu nke mgbasa ozi na-atụkarị aro ịmụ nwa.  Ahụmahụ ndị a kọwara dịgasị iche iche, site na ọmụmụ nke ịwa ahụ na ọmụmụ nke VBAC, na ọmụmụ nke na-emetụ na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị na ọkwa nke na adịghị anya ndị pụtara mmụọ asaa na ụdị nke ụwa ọnọdụ n'ụlọ na n'ụlọ ọmụmụ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ọrụ. Ndị nne niile nọ n'akwụkwọ a họọrọ ka onye na-amụ nwa n'otu n'otu nye ha nlekọta ọmụmụ.  Akụkọ ndị a na-egosipụta akụkụ ahụmịhe nke ịmụ Nwa gị nọ n'ọrụ njegharị n'afọ nke ma jiri ya zụọ ndị na-amụ nwa. Enwekwara nkọwa nke ime ọpụpụ na ịmụ nwa nwụrụ anwụ na akụkọ ndị ahụ na-akọwa otú ụmụ nwanyị si merie mmetụta iru uju ha na ihe omume ahụ.

Akwụkwọ a setịpụrụ ụdị na ọdịnaya maka akwụkwọ Vernon na-esote, Men at Birth nke na-akọwa ahụmịhe ọmụmụ ụmụ nwoke.

## Ntụaka

## Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

* 

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ịmụ Ihe Ukwu n'Australia
Kọleji Australia nke Ndị Na-amụ Ọmụ

Australian College of Midwives (ACM) bụ òtù ọkachamara na-anọchite anya ndị na-amụ nwa na iwu ndị na-eme na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site ịmụ nwa na Australia.

E hiwere Australian College of Midwives (ACM) na mba niile na 1984, mgbe òtù ndị na-amụ nwa n'ọtụtụ steeti Ohio ijide mere n'oge ochie nakwa na mpaghara gbakọtara ọnụ iji mepụta otu mba maka ndị na-eme ịmụ nwa n'Australia.

ACM bụ òtù jikọtara ọnụ nke nwere alaka steeti na mpaghara asatọ dị iche iche nke mejupụtara National College. [citation needed] Ọfịs mba ahụ dị na Canberra, Australia.

Ndị otu ACM na-achịkwa ndị nduzi itoolu, ndị otu ACM asatọ nke nwere onye otu a họpụtara site na steeti ma ọ bụ mpaghara ọ bụla, na isi ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere CEO Helen White na Chief Midwife Alison Weatherstone.

## Ntụaka
Agnes Marion McLean Walsh

thumb|Matron Agnes Walsh
**Agnes Marion McLean Walsh** OBE (née **Gibson**; 10 June 1884 - 12 August 1967) bụ onye isi ụlọ ọgwụ King Edward Memorial Hospital, ụlọ ọgwụ na-amụ nwa na Western Australia site na 1922 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom na ụmụ anụmanụ na igbe akwụkwọ ozi ọma ahụ n'ebe nile site nká na December 1954, n'oge ahụ a mụrụ ihe karịrị ụmụ 60,000 n'okpuru nlekọta ya. N'ọrụ ahụ, ọ dụrụ Gọọmentị Commonwealth ọdụ na iwu ịmụ nwa ma nọrọ na National Medical Research Council.

N'afọ ndị 1930 Dot Edis na-arụrụ ya ọrụ na King Edward Memorial Hospital mgbe ọ nwetasịrị ọzụzụ ọzọ na nlekọta ụmụaka na ịmụ nwa n'ebe ahụ. Walsh mere ya onye na-ahụ maka ngalaba mgbe ọ mụsịrị nwa ma ọ hụrụ nwa n'anya nke ukwuu, onye na-eto eto, nke mere na ọ nabatara Reginald dị ka nwa nke ya. Edis ga-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ nọọsụ.

VNa 1949 New Year Honours Walsh e mere onye ọrụ nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain (OBE) ma nata onyinye ya na Government House, Perth na July nke otu afọ ahụ.

Ọ bụ Minista Ahụike nke West Australia, Dame Florence Cardell-Oliver meghere Ụlọ Nọọsụ Agnes Walsh na Jenụwarị 1953.

## Ntụaka
Joan Winch

**Marie Joan Winch** (nke a maara dị ka **Joan Winch**, 9 June 1935 - 2 March 2022) bụ onye nọọsụ na onye nkuzi nke Australia.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Winch na 9 June 1935 na Perth, Western Australia. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ.

Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Perth Aboriginal Medical Service na 1975. O guzobere Perth Aboriginal Ọrụ ahụike na kọleji Marr Mooditj. E nyere ya na ezinụlọ ọgwụ mgbochi ịba gụnyere PhD na Aboriginal Studies na Mee 2011 site na Centre for Aboriginal ọmụmụ.

## Onyinye

* WA Citizen of the Year: 1986
* Ndị Aborigine nke Western Australia nke Afọ: 1987
* Aborigine Australia nke Afọ: 1987
* Ihe nrite Sasakawa maka Ọrụ Nlekọta Ahụike Mbụ: 1987
* Ihe nrite John Curtin: 2008

## Ntụaka
Uru Mkpa

**Patricia Mary Worth** AM (amụrụ na 21 Eprel 1946), onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Australia, bụ onye bụbu na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke ndị mmadụ n'ihe onye otu Liberal nke Australian House of Representatives site na Machị 1993 ruo Ọktoba 2004, na-anọchite anya Division of Adelaide, South Australia. A mụrụ ya na Riverton, South Australia, ọ bụkwa onye nọọsụ na onye na-amụ nwa na onye njikwa na nlekọta ahụike tupu ọ banye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

Worth bụ odeakwụkwọ omebe iwu nke Minista na-ahụ maka ahụike na ọrụ ezinụlọ 1997-98 na odeakwụkwọ omeiwu nke Minista maka agụmakwụkwọ, ọzụzụ na ihe gbasara ndị ntorobịa 1998-2001, na odeakwụkwọ ndị omebe iwu maka Minista na ahụike na ịka nká site na Nọvemba 2001 ruo Ọktoba 2004.

Kate Ellis nke Labor meriri Worth maka nhọpụta ọzọ na 2004 ọbụlagodi na a họpụtara ndị Liberals ọzọ n'ụzọ dị mfe maka oge nke anọ na gọọmentị.  Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị ụlọ omebe iwu, Worth ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke DrinkWise Australia

## Ntụaka


Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jean Evelyn Headberry

**Jean Evelyn Headberry** (1911-1993) bụ onye nọọsụ na-amụ nwa agbọghọ nwere ike ịbelata ọtụtụ nke Australia nke e nyere Florence Nightingale Medal na 1961.

Headberry jere ozi dị ka onye nọọsụ ndị agha n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.

E nyere Headberry Centaur Memorial Scholarship na 1946 iji mụọ na England.

O mechara bụrụ Dean nke Royal Melbourne na Associated Hospital's School of Nursing.

## Ntụaka
Donna Hartz

**Donna Hartz** bụ onye Aboriginal Australia na-amụ nwa, agụmakwụkwọ na onye otu ndị Kamilaroi nke ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ New South Wales. Ọ tolitere na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nke Sydney.

Hartz bụ ugbu a [mgbe?] osote prọfesọ nke ịmụ nwa na Mahadum Charles Darwin.

A maara Hartz nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ọrụ "Birthing on Country", nke lekwasịrị anya na ahụike na Ihe ndị sitere n'aka Onye Okike nke eluigwe na ụwa họrọ ọrụ nkụzi afọ ojuju nke ijere Chineke ozi nne Aboriginal. Ọ bụ onye nchọpụta na NHMRC Partnership Grant, 'BOOSt: Building on Our Strengths'. Hartz lekwasịrị anya n'ịmepụta na itinye n'ọrụ na-achịkwa obodo, nke zuru oke, na-aga n'ihu na ụdị nlekọta ndị na-amụ nwa na ebe ọmụmụ. Ọ bụ onye na-akwado maka nlekọta ụmụ nwanyị site na ụdị ndị na-amụ nwa.

Hartz bụ onye nọọsụ edebanyere aha na onye na-amụ nwa. Ọ bụ onye ndu agụmakwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Sydney's National Centre of Cultural Competence, onye nkuzi prọfesọ na School of Nursing and Midwifery na Mahadim Western Sydney na onye nkuzi nkịtị na Mahadam nke Teknụzụ Sydney. Hartz nọ na Board of Trustees na Rhodanthe Lipsett Indigenous Midwifery Charitable Fund.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jenny Gamble

**Jenny Gamble** bụ onye Australia na-amụ nwa bụ Prọfesọ Emeritus nke Midwifery na Mahadum Griffith na Director nke Na-agbanwe nlekọta nne na-agbanwe agbanwe..

Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke alaka Queensland nke Australian College of Midwives na onye isi oche mba nke Australian College de Midwives site na 2009-2010. Ọ bụ ọkachamara na ụdị nlekọta nne maka nsonaazụ ahụike kachasị mma.

Na mgbakwunye na ịnọchite anya ịmụ nwa na Queensland, ọ bụ ọkachamara na ọmụmụ na-emerụ ahụ na usoro ndụmọdụ iji merie mmerụ ahụ nke ọmụmụ na-adịghị mma.

## Ntụaka


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ịgba chaa chaa na-ekwu maka nyocha https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kpp5pa05pTo
* Akụkọ Gamble na [The Conversation] banyere nchekasị na-akpata nchekasị mgbe ọ mụsịrị nwa https://theconversation.com/mothers-need-better-care-to-reduce-post-traumatic-stress-after-childbirth-12272
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Susan Francis

thumb|Susan Francis-Wilkes
A mụrụ ya na Kelvin Grove na Brisbane n'aka onye ọrụ William Radford na Selina, née Stapleton. Na 20 Febụwarị 1897 ọ lụrụ Arthur Rawlins, onye a maara dị ka Francis. Susan bịara Sydney n'ihe dị ka afọ 1911 ya na abụọ n'ime ụmụ ha atọ dị ndụ, na-ewere aha "Tarrant" n'etiti afọ 1915 na 1917. Site na 1920s ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ nwa, ọ bụ ezie na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ igbu onye isi oche nke ọkụ na esi egosi ahụike n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom na ọ rughị eru na Nọọsụ' Registration Board ma bụrụ isiokwu nke nyocha abụọ. Ọ nọkwa na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Australian Labor Party, na-agba ọsọ maka oche steeti nke Bondi na 1927. Site na 1928 ruo 1935 ọ bụ onye isi oche mgbe ahụ odeakwụkwọ nke Kọmitii Na-ahazi Ọrụ Ụmụ nwanyị; ọ bụkwa onye nnọchiteanya ná ntị nke ọma ahụ n'ebe nile n'ala ahụ malite na nwata sayensị nnyocha ndị nnyocha otú ndị Kraịst Oge Gboo n'oge a na enwe ọganihu na ndị Nzukọ Ụmụ nwanyị Interstate na 1930 na onye isi oche nke Òtù Ndị Ọrụ ìsì na 1931. Ọ gbara ọsọ maka Kansụl Obodo Waverley dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa Lang Labor na 1932, n'oge ahụ ọ pụtara na a mara ya ikpe na 1930 maka ịhụ kaadị ndebanye aha ụgha na ntuli aka steeti nke 1930 na Bondi.

Francis tinyere aka na mbọ iji guzobe Hostel for Homeless Women and Girls dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke kọmitii ọrụ. A na-akwanyere ya ùgwù nke ọma n'ime ndị ọrụ, alụmdi na nwunye nke abụọ ya na 18 Eprel 1936 na John Laurence Wilkes bu ụzọ nwee nnukwu ọrụ iji sọpụrụ ya nke kọmitii ọrụ haziri; Jack Lang nyere ya otuto na nnọkọ nnọkọ kwa afọ. Mgbe alụmdi na nwunye a gasịrị, a bịara mara ya dị ka Nọọsụ Francis-Wilkes. Ọ nọgidere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Labour Party ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ site na ọrịa obi na ọrịa shuga na 22 Eprel 1946 na Sydney. E liri ya na emume ndị Katọlik na ili ozu Botany.

## Ntụaka
Sarah Cobcroft

thumb|Sarah Cobcroft nke Joseph Backler sere na 1856
**Sarah Cobcroft** (1772 - 1857) bụ onye na-amụ nwa na onye ọrụ ugbo nke si England kwaga Australia. Ọ rutere na Colony nke New South Wales na 28 June 1790 n'ụgbọ mmiri , dị ka akụkụ nke Second Fleet.

## Akụkọ ndụ
Sarah Cobcroft (née Smith), 16 nke Chelmsford, Essex bụ otu n'ime obere ìgwè ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ ha malitere na *Neptune* na ngwụcha 1789. Ha nabatara onyinye gọọmentị maka ndụ ebighị ebi n'ụwa ọhụrụ ezi ntụziaka oriri ọkụ obụpde nke iri abuo na onwa nke ana-kpo kwa afọ okuku n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge ememme niile ịgafe n'efu maka ndị nwunye ma ọ bụ ndị mmekọ nke ndị a mara ikpe na ụgbọ mmiri nke abụọ. Cobcroft bụ nwunye iwu nke John Cobcroft (1763-1853), onye a mara ikpe ndụ ya niile na Colony, ya na John Wood na William Fielder, maka mwakpo na ohi n'okporo ụzọ. Ha alụghị di na nwunye ruo na 24 Disemba 1842 na Macquarie Schoolhouse na Wilberforce, New South Wales, mgbe John dị afọ 79 na ya dị afọ 70.

Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ akọwapụtara ya n'ụzọ na-ezighi ezi dị ka nwanyị a mara ikpe nke otu aha ahụ bịarutere na Neptune; Cobcroft kwuru na ncheta ya nke 1825 na ya na ụmụ nwanyị isii ndị ọzọ nke gọọmentị zitere maka ebumnuche nke ịrụ ọrụ ịmụ nwa n'ụgbọ na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ ọrụ ụzọ ámá nke ozor nke njikota ochíchìézè mecha tinyé na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ igbu onye ọ bụla n'ime anyị si nọrọ na nche megide mmiri ọ bụla *Neptune* dị ka akụkụ nke Second Fleet iji rute na Colony nke New South Wales. O yiri ka ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ malitere dị ka nwunye John Cobcroft. Abụọ n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ banyere na *Neptune* lụrụ John Wood na William Fielder, bụ ndị a mara ikpe na John Cobcroft maka mpụ metụtara ohi n'okporo ụzọ.

John Cobcroft nwetara mgbaghara na 12 Disemba 1794 site n'aka Lieutenant Governor Francis Grose. Na 22 Julaị 1795, Lieutenant-Governor William Paterson nyere ya ala dị hekta 30 na *Wilberforce*, New South Wales.

## Ntụaka
Emma Callaghan

**Emma Jane Callaghan** (28 Febụwarị 1884 - 31 Disemba 1979) bụ onye Australia Aboriginal na-amụ nwa, onye na-akwado ikike ụmụ amaala / onye na-eme ihe ike, onye nọọsụ na onye na-edekọ ọdịbendị ụmụ amaala.

A mụrụ ejima na nne Tharawal na La Perouse, New South Wales. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ ọ bụ ezie na ọ gụghị akwụkwọ n'onwe ya, Callaghan ghọrọ onye nkuzi n'ime ebe obibi ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge ememme niile ụmụ ndị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ Aborigine na Bellbrook, New South Wales. Emma biri na ebe a ruo afọ iri abụọ na ise n'akụkụ Retta Long na-enyere aka na ịmụ nwa, ndebanye aha ọmụmụ, na ndị ọrịa.

Ọ maara nke ọma n'ịkpụ ihe ma bụrụkwa onye nsụgharị nke asụsụ Dhanggati, asụsụ nke agbụrụ di mbụ ya, na-arụ ọrụ na akụkọ Bible. Ellen Kent Hughes mechara gaa n'ụlọ ọhụrụ ya na Armidale. N'otu afọ ahụ di ya nke abụọ nwụrụ, ọ zutere Princess Marina nke Gris na Denmark. Ọ nwụrụ na Randwick, New South Wales.

## Ntụaka
Jon Johanson

áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|RV-4 nke Jon Johanson na ngosi na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ụgbọ elu Port Adelaide na 2009
**Jon Johanson** (amụrụ n'afọ 1956) bụ onye Australia na-efe ụgbọelu nke a maara maka njem ọsụ ụzọ ya na Van's Aircraft RV-4 nke e wuru n'ụlọ. 

## Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Johanson na 1956 na Warburton, Victoria, nke atọ n'ime ụmụ anọ. Nna ya bụ onye ọrụ ugbo mmiri ara ehi na Bairnsdale, East Gippsland. Johanson nwere ụgbọ elu mbụ ya n'onwe ya mgbe ha sitere n'aka Onye Okike nke eluigwe na ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ogbi ozi ọ dị afọ 46, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Horsham, ebe mmasị ya na ụgbọ elu toro.

## Ụgbọelu
N'afọ 1995, Johanson gbara ụgbọ elu gburugburu ụwa ma kwụsị n'elu ụgbọ elu na Oshkosh, Wisconsin na EAA. N'afọ 1996, ọ kwụsịrị ụgbọ elu ọzọ gaa Oshkosh, Wisconsin maka EAA, mgbe ahụ Johanson gbara ụgbọ elu na ebe izu okè pụrụ iweta obi ụtọ na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ogbi ozi nke abụọ ya gburugburu ụwa na-aga n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. N'ụgbọ elu nke atọ ya gburugburu ụwa n'afọ 2000, Johanson setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụgbọ elu anọ. Ka ọ na-efefe n'elu North Pole, ikuku oyi gbawara ihe mgbochi ikuku ya.

N'afọ 2003, o mere ụgbọ elu mbụ n'onwe ya n'ụgbọelu a rụrụ n'ụlọ n'elu South Pole. Mgbe ọ dabara na McMurdo-Scott, ọ tọrọ atọ mgbe ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, na-achọghị ịgba ndị njem onwe ha ume n'ọdịnihu, jụrụ ire ya mmanụ. Mgbe onye njem ibe ya Polly Vacher nyere ya mmanụ, o nwere ike ifega Australia, site na New Zealand.

## Onyinye na ndekọ
N'afọ 2004, Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) nyere Johanson *ihe nrite* FAI Gold Air Medal; ọ bụ otu n'ime onyinye kachasị elu nke nzukọ ahụ. N'oge ahụ, o nwere ihe ndekọ ụwa 47 nke FAI. N'otu afọ ahụ, a kpọkwara Johanson onye njem nke afọ site na Australian Geographic Society.

## Ndụ onwe onye
Johanson bụ onye otu Seventh-day Adventist Church, ọ bụ ezie na ọ kwetara n'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na akwụkwọ Adventist na ọ bụghị "ezi". Na mgbakwunye na ịbụ onye na-anya ụgbọelu, Johanson bụkwa onye nọọsụ ruru eru, onye na-amụ nwa, na ọkwa nkà.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sally Tracy

**Sally Tracy** AM bụ onye Australia na-amụ nwa, onye na-eme nchọpụta banyere ịmụ nwa, onye edemede na onye na-agba mbọ. O dere ọtụtụ edemede nyocha. N'afọ 2023, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye otu Order of Australia n'afọ 2023. 

## Ọrụ
N'ime afọ iri abụọ mbụ nke afọ 2000, Tracy nọ n'ihu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ịmụ nwa na ije na nkịta ọhịa nkịta ọhịa nkịta ọhịa ma yiri atụrụ ha nke ọma ahụ n'ebe Australia. Ọ na-ama usoro ịmụ nwa nke Australia aka site na nyocha na mmepe omume na mgbalị iji nweta nkwekọrịta ka mma maka ụmụ nwanyị na-amụ nwa.  O nyere aka guzobe Ryde Midwifery Caseload Practice, na Sydney, na 2003.  Nnyocha ya na-ajụ nnabata nke mmụba nke obstetrics na usoro ọmụmụ.

Tracy bụ Prọfesọ nke Midwifery na Mahadum Sydney na Royal Hospital for Women, Sydney na Prọfesor, Mahadum New South Wales, Sydney. Ọ nọ na Midwifery and Women's Health Research Unit na Royal Hospital for Women, Randwick, Sydney. Ọrụ nyocha ya gụnyere nchekwa nke ụlọ ọgwụ ndị na-amụ nwa na ụlọ ọrụ ọmụmụ na Australia na nyocha nke ndị na-ahụ maka ịmụ nwa. Ọ bụ onye isi nchọpụta na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke obodo ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom na ndị ọzọ na ụdị nke ụwa na ụdị nke na eme ka anyị ugbu a na nnukwu nnwale na-achịkwa randomized nke nlekọta onye na-amụ nwa, nke enyere ego site na enyemaka ọrụ sitere na National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia. Nchọpụta sitere na nyocha a gosipụtara na ọrụ ịmụ nwa dị ọnụ ala ma dị nchebe karịa nlekọta ahụ.

Ọ bụ onye edemede nke National Maternity Action Plan.Ọ bụ onye na-ede akwụkwọ nke isi akwụkwọ nkuzi nke midwifery na Australia, Midwifery - Preparation for Practice nke dị ugbu a na mbipụta ya nke atọ.

## Nsọpụrụ
A họpụtara Tracy dị ka onye otu Order of Australia na 2023 King's Birthday Honours maka "ọrụ dị mkpa maka agụmakwụkwọ dị elu, na ịmụ nwa".

## Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

* Midwifery - Nkwadebe maka Omume, 2nd Ed Sally Pairman, Sally Tracy, Carol Thorogood & Jan Pincombe , Elsevier, 2011  
* '' Ọmụmụ Dị Mma - Gịnị bụ Ohere M''
* *Okwu mbido -* Na ụmụ nwanyị *- nyocha nke ọdịiche dị n'etiti ọrụ mgbanwe na ịga n'ihu nke nlekọta*, ed David Vernon, Australian College of Midwives, 2007 pXI
* ''Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mmeghachi omume'' nwa n'etiti ndị ọrịa onwe onye na nke ọha na eze na Australia - nyocha dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, Christine Roberts, Sally Tracy na Brian Peat, MJ 2000;321:137-141 (15 July)

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Judith Adams

**Judith Anne Adams** (née Bird; 11 Eprel 1943 - 31 Machị 2012) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Australia a mụrụ na New Zealand, onye na-amụ nwa, onye nọọsụ, na onye ọrụ ugbo, onye jere ozi dị ka onye otu Senate Australia n'etiti afọ 2005 na 2012, na-anọchite anya steeti Western Australia.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Adams na Picton, New Zealand, ọ bụkwa onye nọọsụ a zụrụ azụ na onye na-amụ nwa nwere ahụmịhe na iwu nlekọta ahụike, yana diplọma na Na-arụ ọrụ ndị ọbịa nọọsụ.. Ọ sonyeere ndị agha New Zealand Territorial Army dị ka nwanne nwanyị nọọsụ na 1963, e mesịa ziga ya Vietnam dị ka onye nọọsụ nkịtị n'okpuru atụmatụ Colombo n'oge Agha Vietnam. Adams kwagara Australia na 1968, ma were ya n'ọrụ na Ngalaba Ahụike nke Western Australia dị ndụ ebighị ebi n'ụwa ọhụrụ ezi ntụziaka oriri nri dị mma maka nsogbụ ụra ka onye otu Emergency Nursing Service, nke gụnyere postings na mpaghara Western Australia.

Ọ zutere onye ga-abụ di ya, Gordon Adams, onye na-anya ụgbọelu maka Royal Flying Doctor Service, mgbe ọ na-eje ozi na Meekatharra, onye ọ lụrụ na 1970. Di na nwunye ahụ gbazitere ugbo na Quindanning tupu ha azụta ugbo na Kojonup na 1972. Mgbe ọ nọ na Western Australia, ọ bụrụ ihe na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ igbu onye ọ bụla n'ime unu ghara ịga ije na nkịta ọhịa nkịta rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nke Healthcare Association of Western Australia, Australian Healthcare Association, na National Rural Health Alliance, ma bụrụkwa onye otu Rural Health Reference Group. Ọ bụkwa onye otu State Executive nke Liberal Party nke Australia n'etiti afọ 2000 na 2004. Gordon nwụrụ n'afọ 2008.

Na ntuli aka steeti Western Australia nke afọ 2001, Adams bụ onye na-azọ oche Wagin, mana Terry Waldron meriri ya. A họpụtara Adams ka ọ bụrụ onye omeiwu na ntuli aka gọọmentị etiti nke afọ 2004, na oge ya malitere na 1 Julaị 2005, na-aghọ nwanyị nke abụọ kacha okenye ịbanye na ndị omeiwu Australia. N'oge ọ nọ na ụlọ omebe iwu, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye mmegide, ma tinye aka n'ịhụ na mgbanwe na iwu ọka wit na iwu ndị agha. A chọpụtara na Adams nwere ọrịa kansa ara nke mbụ na 1998, na ọrịa kansa ara ọzọ na 2008. Ọ nwụrụ site na ọrịa ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ Kalamunda na Machị 2012, mgbe ọ dị afọ 68.

Nzukọ omebe iwu nke Western Australia họpụtara Dean Smith na 2 Mee 2012 ka ọ bụrụ onye omebe iwu Adams.

## Hụkwa

* Ụmụ nwanyị nọ na Senate Australia

## Ntụaka
Nii Dodoo Ankrah

**Alhaji Adam Nii Dodoo Ankrah** bụkwa (amụrụ na 8 Machị 1934) bụ onye Ghana bụbu onye na-agba bọọlụ. O sonyere na asọmpi ụmụ nwoke na 1964 Summer Olympics.

## Ọrụ klọb

### Real Republicans FC (Ghana)
Ankrah gbara bọọlụ maka klọb Ghana ma merie FA Cup n'afọ atọ n'usoro: 1961-62, 1962-63, na 1963-64. Nke a adịteghị aka ka a gbasara klọb ahụ mgbe a kwaturu onye guzobere klọb a bụ Kwame Nkrumah na 1966.

## Ọrụ mba ụwa
Maazị Ankrah mere nke mbụ ya na Ghana Black Stars senior men's football team nke Ghana n'afọ 1957. Ndị otu ahụ meriri ihe nrite ndị a:

* Iko Jalco: 1957
* Egwuregwu West Africa (Kwame Nkrumah Gold Cup): 1960
* Iko Uhuru: 1962
* Iko Mba Afrịka: 1963
* Iko Mba nke West Africa: 1963
* Iko Mba Afrịka: 1965

## Onyinye

* Onye na-agba bọọlụ nke Afọ: 1960

Mgbe ọ nwesịrị ihe ịga nke ọma na egwuregwu bọọlụ West African (Kwame Nkrumah Gold Cup), ọ meriri Ghana Footballer of the Year.

* Dansoman Keep Fit Club Certificate of Honor: 1993

* SWAG asambodo nsọpụrụ: 1998

* Ihe nrite nke nsọpụrụ maka mmeri 1963 na 1965 AFRICAN CUP OF NATIONS: 2000

* Onyinye Ihe Achievement - 2022

Nii Dodoo Ankrah nke a makwaara dị ka 'Magic Hands' natara onyinye a pụrụ iche site na Sports Writers Association of Ghana (SWAG) na onyinye 47 ya kwa afọ.

## Ihe odide

## Njikọ mpụga
 

 
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Angela Murdaugh

**Angela Murdaugh** bụ nwanne nwanyị Katọlik nke America na Franciscan Sisters of Mary, onye nọọsụ Certified-Midwife. Ọ bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ n'ịkwalite ndị nọọsụ na ebe ọmụmụ. Site na mmasị a, o guzobere Holy Family Birth Center na Weslaco, TX na 1983.

Ebe ọmụmụ ahụ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ọtụtụ ụzọ ma ghọọ ihe nlereanya maka ndị ọzọ. "Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2002, e belatara ọnụọgụ ọnwụ ụmụaka na Hidalgo County n'etiti n'ihi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, kwupụtara na ọ na-aga nke ọma nke na e ṅomiri ya na mba niile. " Ọ zụrụ ndị na-amụ nwa n'ebe ahụ ma soro ụlọ akwụkwọ bụ onye na ụlọ ọrụ nkụzi kasị ukwuu n'ụwa ọhụrụ ezi omume ga eme ngwa gbaba n'ebe nile site n'ime ụmụ ndị na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ rụọ ọrụ iji kụzie banyere ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ gị Ihe di megide okike ime ihe ike na mmekọahụ ahụike, ọkachasị n'ihe gbasara ime ime na nlekọta nwa. O tinyere aka na mmepe nke iwu na iwu ndị metụtara ọrụ ịmụ nwa na ebe ọmụmụ na Texas. Na mba, o nyekwara aka n'ide National Association of Childbearing Center's Standards for Birth Centers. Ọzọkwa, o nyere aka n'ịmata ndị nọọsụ na-amụ nwa dị ka ndị na-enye Medicaid ruru eru, a na-asọpụrụ ya site n'inweta nọmba ekwentị mkpanaaka onye na-enye Médicaid mbụ e nyere onye nọọsụ nọ na Texas.

Sr. Murdaugh "kwetara mkpebi ya ịghọ onye nọọsụ na-amụ nwa n'akụkụ ụfọdụ site na Sr. Mary Charitas Iffrig, onye mere ka ọ mata ịmụ nwa. " Ọ lara ezumike nká na Holy Family Birth Center na 2007.

## Nsọpụrụ

* Onye isi oche nke American College of Nurse Midwives
* Midwives Alliance nke North American nyere ya nsọpụrụ kachasị elu - Sage Femme Award
* A kpọrọ ya aha na Texas Women's Hall of Fame (2002)
* Ihe nrite Nọọsụ nke Afọ nke Texas (1978),
* American College of Nurse Midwives Hattie Hemschemeyer Award (1990)
* Ihe nrite Ikpe Ziri Ezi (1998)
* Doctor of Humane Letters si Mahadum Villanova (2005)

## Ihe edeturu

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị Inyom nke Texas
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Franciscan Sisters of Mary
* Ebe Obibi Ịmụ Nwa
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
American College of Nọọsụ-Nọọsụ

**American College of** Nurse-Midwives (ACNM) bụ òtù ọkachamara na United States, nke e guzobere na 1955, nke na-anọchite anya ndị nọọsụ na-amụ nwa (CNMs) na ndị na-amụ ụmụ (CMs). Malite na 1929, ACNM na-agba mbọ ịbụ ihe atụ na-eduga na agụmakwụkwọ na omume ịmụ nwa na United States ma nwee mmasị pụrụ iche n'ịkwalite ahụike ụwa na mba ndị na-emepe emepe. "Ndị otu bụ ndị na-enye nlekọta mbụ maka ụmụ nwanyị n'oge ndụ ha niile, na-ekwusi ike na ime ime ime, ịmụ na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ igbu onye ọ bụla n'ime ha sitere kpọmkwem nwa, na ahụike ụmụ nwanyị na ọmụmụ. ACNM na-enyocha nyocha, na-achịkwa ma na-akwalite mmemme agụmakwụkwọ na-aga n'ihu, ma na-arụ ọrụ nkụzi afọ ojuju site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ọma ahụ n'ebe nile site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom na ụmụ anụmanụ na òtù, ụlọ ọrụ steeti na nke gọọmentị etiti, na ndị otu Congress iji kwalite ọdịmma nke ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ ọhụrụ site na omume nke ịmụ nwa. "

ACNM na-ebipụta Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health.

## Ntọala A.C.N.M.
The A.C.N.M. Foundation, Inc. ('the Foundation") bụ òtù ọrụ ebere 501 (c) (3), nke e debanyere aha na New York na 1967 na ebumnuche ịkwalite ezigbo ahụike maka ndị mmadụ na obodo niile. A na-arụzu ọrụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, nke gụnyere nkwado maka ndị na-amụ nwa na ndị na- ịmụ nwa ụmụ akwụkwọ.

## Ndị isi ala ama ama

## Hụkwa

* Ịmụ Nwa
* Doula
* Nọọsụ
* Nọọsụ
* Nọọsụ na-amụ nwa
* Onye na-amụ nwa

## Ntụaka
Elizabeth Obere

**Elizabeth** Lesser bụ onye nchoputa na onye ndụmọdụ ukwu nke Omega Institute, nnukwu ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ ndị okenye na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ igbu onye ọ bụla n'ime anyị na na United States na-elekwasị anya na ahụike, ahụike, ime mmụọ na ihe okike. Ọ bụ onye dere *Broken Open*: How Difficult Times Can Help Us Grow na A Seeker's Guide: Making Your Life a Spiritual Adventure.

Ruo ihe karịrị afọ 30, Lesser amụọla ma soro ndị isi na ngalaba ọgwụgwọ, mmepe ime mmụọ na mgbanwe ọdịbendị rụọ ọrụ. Ọrụ ya na Omega gụnyere iduzi nzukọ ahụ, nyocha usoro mmụta, ịkpa ákwà, ịkụzi na ide akwụkwọ Omega kwa afọ, akwụkwọ ntụaka nke na-akọwa ọrụ nke ụfọdụ ndị na-eche échichè nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile nke obodo ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere na ndị na-eme ihe n'oge anyị. O kesara ọrụ ya na nkuzi ya na TED na Oprah's Super Soul Sunday.

Lesser gara Barnard College na San Francisco State University. Tupu Omega, ọ bụ onye na-amụ nwa na onye nkuzi ọmụmụ. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi ruo ọtụtụ afọ na Ndagwurugwu Hudson nke New York, ebe ya na di ya bi. Ọ bụ nne nke ụmụ nwoke atọ.

## Ntụaka

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Elizabeth Balfour (onye na-amụ nwa)

**Elizabeth Balfour** (Betty) née Anderson (1832 - 18 Machị 1918) bụ onye howdie (onye na-amụ nwa na-enweghị asambodo) si Papa Little, Shetland.

## Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Eizabeth 'Betty' Anderson na 1832 n'aka ndị crofters, Margaret (Maggie) Stout na Thomas (Tammy) Anderson. Mgbe ọ gbara afọ iri na asaa, ọ lụrụ James (Jeemie) Balfour, onye isi oche nke ọkụ obụpde nke iri na abụọ nke ụwa họrọ site ọkụ azụ na onye na-akpụ ihe. Balfour mụrụ ụmụ nwoke asaa na ụmụ nwanyị anọ.

Ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri pụtara na ndị mmadụ na-eme njem ịhụ ya site n'ebe dị anya. Na vice versa. N'otu oge a ma ama màkà ihe niile nke obodo ndị ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa ochie nakwa n'oge kwesịrị ekwesị, di ya duuru ya gaa Muckle Röe. Ọrụ nne ahụ na-etinye ndụ ya na nke nwa ya n'ihe ize ndụ ya mere Jeemie Balfour jiri nkà ya mee Ihe nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị iji mepụta ihe abụọ nke Elizabeth Balfour ji zọpụta nne na nwa. Nke mbụ e nyere ụdị ya n'ógbè ahụ.

Otú ọ dị, Balfour nwere mfu nke ya. Ọ tụfuru nwa nwanyị n'ihi ụkwara, ọ dị afọ 4, ebe nwa nwoke, nwa nwa na nwunye nwa nwụrụ n'ihi ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè. O nwekwara nrọ banyere nwa ya nwoke Walter ma mata ebe a chọtara ozu ya mgbe mmiri riri ya na-agbalị iweghachite ụgbọ mmiri. Mgbe ahụ na 1886, di ya na ụmụ nwoke abụọ furu efu n'oké osimiri.

## Ndụ na ọnwụ
Balfour nwere ọrịa strok nke mere ka ọ nọrọ n'àkwà afọ ise ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya. Ọ nwụrụ na 18 Machị 1918.

## Ntụaka
Loretta Alvarez

**Loretta Lucero Alvarez** (nke a na-akpọ Mama na **Nana**; 1892 - 30 Disemba 1996) bụ onye na-amụ nwa Pascua Yaqui site na 1920s ruo 1970s na Tucson na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na, Arizona. Ụlọ Ọgwụ Obodo Kino nke Tucson kpọrọ ngalaba ọrụ ha na nnyefe aha ya.

## Ndụ onwe onye
A mụrụ Loretta Lucero n'ebe ugwu Mexico n'afọ 1892. Ọ lụrụ Luis Alvarez, onye ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè, wee kwaga Nogales, Arizona. Mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị, di na nwunye ahụ kwagara Tucson, ebe há nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom zụlitere ụmụ ha iri na anọ.

## Ebe A Na-amụ Ọmụma
A na-akpọ ya "Mama" site n'aka ezinụlọ na ndị obodo, ọ na-asụ ma Yaqui ma na-enye ụmụ nwanyị si n'agbụrụ dị iche icheta ihe ndị mmadụ n'ihe ndị mere n'oge ochie nakwa n'oge kwesịrị dị ka ndị ọzọ ụra ọrụ ya, yana obodo Pascua Yaqui nke ya. N'ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-amụ nwa, o jiri ahịhịa na ịhịa aka tupu a mụọ nwa iji mụọ nwa. Lucero natara ụgwọ maka ọrụ ya, gụnyere akwụkwọ nri na nri.

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ nwa ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ 80 ma, mgbe ọ nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị shekara 104, o kwuru na ogologo ndụ ya sitere na okwukwe Katọlik ya.

## Ihe Nketa
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Obodo Kino nke Tucson kpọrọ ọrụ ha na ngalaba nnyefe Lucero.

## Ntụaka
Midwives College nke Utah

Midwives College nke Utah, nke bụbu Utah School of Midwifery, bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ọzụzụ na-enye nwa ara nke nwere isi na Salt Lake City, Utah mana ọ na-enye mmemme niile kpamkpam n'ịntanetị. Tọrọ ntọala na 1980, ọ bụ otu n'ime mmemme ịmụ nwa kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa ọhụrụ ezi ntụziaka oriri nri dị mma maka nsogbụ ụra akpa nwa agbọghọ nwere ike ịbelata ọnụ nke ndị mmadụ n'ihe na nke kachasị ogologo oge na mba ahụ. A kwadoro ya site na Midwifery Education Accreditation Council (MEAC) kemgbe 1996, nke odeakwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ US kwadoro dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ikike nke mba. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nabatakwara site na California Medical Board maka ikikere steeti.

Kọleji ahụ na-enye Bachelor of Science na Midwifery na Master of Science na midwifery. Ụmụ akwụkwọ ruru eru ịnwale ule North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) mgbe ha gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nata aha Certified Professional Midwife (CPM).

## Ntụaka


## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị
Ndị agbata obi

Ndị agbata obi bụ ọrụ onwe onye nke ndị ọrụ nwere na United Kingdom nke jikọtara ya na National Health Service iji nye **ndị** nne dị ime otu onye na-amụ nwa n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na ebumnuche gọọmentị iji melite nlekọta tupu amụọ. N'afọ 2015, Baroness Cumberlege toro ya na House of Lords dị ka onye ọsụ ụzọ.

Na 31 Jenụwarị 2019, Neighbourhood Midwives mechiri na obere ọkwa, maka ihe ndị na-edoghị anya. Na na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị akaụntụ ikpeazụ ya, ụgwọ ya karịrị ihe onwunwe ya site na ihe karịrị £ 900,000.

## Ntụaka
Mary Uprichard

Dame Mary Elizabeth Uprichard, DBE, FRCM (amụrụ na Machị 1938) bụ onye nọọsụ, onye na-amụ nwa na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike na Britain. E mere ya Dame Commander nke usoro nke Britain Ukwu nke Britain na 1998.

## Ọnọdụ

* Onye isi oche mbụ nke UKCC
* Onye isi oche nke Royal College of Midwives (RCM)
* Onye isi oche nke Kọmitii Nọọsụ
* Onye odeakwụkwọ Lay (ruo 2011) na Board of Governors nke Methodist College, Belfast

## Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

* The Evolution of Midwifery Training (Midwives Chronicle: Jenụwarị 1987;)
* *Akwụkwọ nkuzi Myles maka ndị na-amụ nwa*, Myles, Bennett, Brown & Uprichard (eds), (Churchill Livingstone Publishing, 1993;  )

## Ihe Nketa

* **Ihe nrite Dame Mary Uprichard maka Ịdị Mma na Ọmụmụ** Midwifery (Queen's University Belfast)
* **Dame Mary Uprichard Okwu Kwa Afọ**

## Hụkwa

* Diocese Roman Katọlik nke Clogher

## Ntụaka

## Njikọ mpụga

* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Nọọsụ na Midwifery Council
* "UKCC: ọ dị mma ugbu a ịchị?"
* Akụkọ kwa afọ (2008) nke Board of Governors nke Chọọchị Metọdist [nkwekọrịta nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide]
* Ebe Royal College of Midwives dị
* Profile, checkcompany.co.uk; nwetara na 16 June 2016.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ