Buku herbal

**Buku herbal** adalah sebuah buku yang berisi nama dan deskripsi tumbuhan, biasanya dengan informasi tentang manfaat pengobatan, tonik, kuliner, racun, halusinasi, aromatik, atau kekuatan sihir mereka, dan legenda yang diasosiasikan dengan mereka. Buku herbal juga dapat mengklasifikasikan tumbuhan yang dideskripsikan, memberikan resep untuk sari herbal, tingtur atau ramuan sihir, dan terkadang meliputi mineral dan bahan hewani selain bahan-bahan yang didapatkan dari tumbuhan. Buku herbal seringkali diilustrasikan untuk membantu identifikasi tumbuhan.

Buku herbal adalah salah satu sastra pertama yang dihasilkan di Mesir Kuno, Tiongkok, India, dan Eropa sebagai nasihat pengobatan pada masa itu yang diberikan oleh herbalis, apoteker dan dokter.  Buku herbal juga merupakan salah satu buku pertama yang dicetak di Tiongkok dan Eropa.

## Catatan

## Referensi

### Daftar pustaka

* Arber, Agnes 1986. *Herbals, Their Origin and Evolution, a Chapter in the History of Botany 1470–1670.* Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. . (first published in 1912).
* Anderson, Frank J. *An Illustrated History of the Herbals.* New York: Columbia University Press. .
* Andrews, Theodora 1982. *A Bibliography on Herbs, Herbal Medicine, “Natural” Foods, and Unconventional Medical Treatment*. Littleton, Colorado: Libraries Unlimited, Inc. .
* Blunt, Wilfrid & Raphael, Sandra 1980. *The Illustrated Herbal.* London: Francis Lincoln. .
* Culpeper, Nicholas 1995. ''Culpeper's Complete Herbal: A Book of Natural Remedies of Ancient Ills''. (The Wordsworth Collection Reference Library) Contemporary Publishing Company. .
* Dwivedi, Girish & Dwivedi, Shridhar 2007. ''History of Medicine: Sushruta – the Clinician – Teacher par Excellence''. National Informatics Centre (Government of India).
* Greene, Edward L. 1981. *Landmarks of Botanical History: Part 1*. ed. Egerton, Frank N. from 1909 edition. Stanford: Stanford University Press. .
* Grieve, Maud 1984. *A Modern Herbal.* Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books.  (first published in 1931).
* Henrey, Blanche 1975. *British botanical and horticultural literature before 1800.* Vols 1–3. Oxford: Oxford University Press. .
* Hong-Yen Hsu 1980. *Oriental Materia Medica: A Precise Guide*. Long Beach, CA: Oriental Healing Arts Institute. .
* Jackson, Benjamin D. 1900. *A Glossary of Botanical Terms*. London: Duckworth & Co.
* Kutumbian, P. 2005. *Ancient Indian Medicine.* Orient Longman. .
* Keys, John D. 1976. *Chinese Herbs, Their Botany, Chemistry, and Pharmacodynamics.* Rutland,  Vermont: Charles E. Tuttle Company. .
* 
* Morelon, Régis & Rashed, Roshdi 1996. *Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science. Vol. 3*. Routledge. .
* Morton, Alan G. 1981. *History of Botanical Science: An Account of the Development of Botany from Ancient Times to the Present Day*. London: Academic Press. .
* Pavord, Anna 2005. The Naming of names. Bloomsbury: London .
* Raphael, Sandra 1986. *Herbal*. In Goode, Patrick & Lancaster, Michael. "The Oxford Companion to Gardens." Oxford: Oxford University Press. . pp.&nbsp;249–252.
* Reed, Howard S. 1942. *A Short History of the Plant Sciences*. New York: Ronald Press.
* Rohde, Eleanour Sinclair 1974. *The Old English Herbals.* London: Minerva Press. .
* Singer, Charles 1923. Herbals. *The Edinburgh Review* **237**: 95–112.
* Stuart, Malcolm (ed.) 1979. *Herbs and Herbalism.* London: Orbis publishing Limited. .
* Tang, W. & Eisenbrand, G. 1992. *Chinese Drugs of Plant Origin*. New York: Springer-Verlag. .
* Toresella, Sergio 1996. *Gli erbari degli alchimisti.* In *Arte farmaceutica e piante medicinali — erbari, vasi, sturmenti e testi dalla raccolte liguri*, Liana Soginata (ed). Pisa: Pacini Editore.
* Unschuld, Paul U. 1985. *Medicine in China: A History of Ideas*. California: University of California Press. .
* 
* Woodland, Dennis W. 1991. *Contemporary Plant Systematics*. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. .
* Wujastyk, Dominik 2003. *The Roots of Ayurveda: Selections from Sanskrit Medical Writings*. London: Penguin Classics. .
* 

## Pranala luar

* The Anglo-Saxon Plant-Name Survey 
* Manuscript Herbals held by the University of Pennsylvania Libraries 
*''Hortus sanitatis''  (1485) – digital facsimile from the Linda Hall Library
*''Ain Garten der Gesundheit''  (1487) – digital facsimile from the Linda Hall Library
*''Hortus sanitatis''  (1491) – digital facsimile from the Linda Hall Library
*Digital images of pages from 2 editions of ''Crüydeboeck'' (Dodoens, 1554 and 1608) from Linda Hall Library