Dunia Atlantik

**Dunia Atlantik** meliputi interaksi antar suku bangsa dan kekaisaran yang berbatasan dengan belahan Samudra Atlantik dari permulaan Abad Penemuan sampai awal abad ke-21. Sejarah Atlantik terbagi antara tiga konteks berbeda: sejarah trans-Atlantik, mengartikan sejarah internasional Dunia Atlatik; sejarah keliling Atlantik, mengartikan sejarah transnasional Dunia Atlantik; dan sejarah cis-Atlantik dalam konteks Atlantik. Perdagangan budak Atlantik berlangsung sampai abad ke-19, tetapi perdagangan internasional sebagian besar dinyatakan ilegal pada 1807 oleh Inggris. Perbudakan berakhir pada 1865 di Amerika Serikat dan pada 1880an di Brasil (1888) dan Kuba (1886). Meskipun beberapa cendekiawan menekankan bahwa sejarah "Dunia Atlantik" berpuncak dalam "Revolusi Atlantik" pada akhir abad ke-18 dan awal abad ke-19, riset paling berpengaruh dalam bidang tersebut menyoroti perdagangan budak dan kajian terhadap perbudakan, sehingga masa akhir abad ke-19 dipandang sebagai bagian dari transisi dari sejarah Atlantik ke globalisasi.

Historiografi Dunia Atlantik, yang dikenal sebagai sejarah Atlantik, timbul sejak 1990an .

## Referensi

## Bacaan tambahan

*Altman, Ida. *Emigrants and Society: Extremadura and Spanish America in the Sixteenth Century*. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989. 
* Altman, Ida. *Transatlantic Ties in the Spanish Empire: Brihuega, Spain, and Puebla, Mexico, 1560-1620*. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2000.
* Altman, Ida and James J. Horn, eds. *"To Make America": European Emigration in the Early Modern Period*. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991.
* Altman, Ida and David Wheat, eds. *The Spanish Caribbean and the Atlantic World in the Long Sixteenth Century*. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press 2019. 
* Armitage, David, and Michael J. Braddick, eds., *The British Atlantic World, 1500-1800* (2002)
* Cañeque, Alejandro. "The Political and Institutional History of Colonial Spanish America" *History Compass* (April 2013) 114 pp 280–291, DOI: 10.1111/hic3.12043
* Canny, Nicholas, and Philip Morgan, eds., *The Oxford Handbook of the Atlantic World: 1450-1850* (2011)
* Cooke, Jacob Ernest et al., eds. *Encyclopedia of the North American Colonies* (3 vol. 1993); 2397 pp.; comprehensive coverage of British, French, Spanish & Dutch colonies
* Egerton, Douglas, Alison Games, Kris Lane, and Donald R. Wright. *The Atlantic World: A History, 1400-1888.* (Harlan Davidson, 2007); a broad overview
* Falola, Toyin, and Kevin D. Roberts, eds. *The Atlantic World, 1450–2000* (Indiana U.P. 2008), a broad overview with an emphasis on race
* Games, Alison and Adam Rothman, eds. *Major Problems in Atlantic History: Documents and Essays* (2007), 544pp; primary and secondary sources
* Greene, Jack P., Franklin W. Knight, Virginia Guedea, and Jaime E. Rodríguez O. "AHR Forum: Revolutions in the Americas". *American Historical Review* (2000) 105#1 92–152. Advanced scholarly essays comparing different revolutions in the New World. in JSTOR
*Kagan, Richard and Geoffrey Parker, *Spain, Europe and the Atlantic: Essays in Honour of John H. Elliott*. New York: Cambridge University Press 2003.
* Klooster, Wim. *Revolutions in the Atlantic World: A Comparative History* (2009)
* Klooster, Wim. *The Dutch Moment: War, Trade, and Settlement in the Seventeenth-Century Atlantic World*. (Cornell University Press, 2016). 419 pp.
* Liss, Peggy K. *Atlantic Empires: The Network of Trade and Revolution, 1713-1826* (Johns Hopkins Studies in Atlantic History and Culture) (1982)
* Mark, Peter and José da Silva Horta, *The Forgotten Diaspora: Jewish Communities in West Africa and the Making of the Atlantic World*. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2011.
* Noorlander, D. L. "The Dutch Atlantic world, 1585–1815: Recent themes and developments in the field." *History Compass* (2020): e12625.
* Palmer, Robert R. *The age of the democratic revolution: a political history of Europe and America, 1760-1800* (Princeton UP, 1959); vol. 2 (1964) online edition volume 1-2
* Racine, Karen, and Beatriz G. Mamigonian, eds. *The Human Tradition in the Atlantic World, 1500–1850* (2010) excerpt and text search
* Savelle, Max. *Empires To Nations: Expansion In America 1713-1824* (1974) online
* Seed, Patricia. *Ceremonies of Possession in Europe's Conquest of the New World, 1492-1640.* New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
* Taylor, Alan. *American Colonies.* New York: Viking, 2001.
* Thornton, John. *Africa and Africans in the Making of the Atlantic World, 1400-1680.* (1998) excerpt and text search

## Pranala luar
* Atlantic History Seminar, Harvard University
* The Atlantic World: America and the Netherlands, sponsored by the Library of Congress
* Slavery Images: A Visual Database, originally at the Univ. of Virginia, now hosted by Univ. of Colorado Boulder
* The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database, Emory University
* Vistas, Spanish American visual culture, 1520-1820, Smith College