Gerakan kemerdekaan Turkestan Timur

**Gerakan kemerdekaan Turkestan Timur** (, ) adalah seorang gerakan politik yang memperjuangkan kemerdekaan Turkestan Timur, sebuah wilayah besar di Tiongkok barat laut, sebagai tanah air untuk suku Uighur, yang lebih dekat dengan bangsa Turkic ketimbang Sinitic (Tionghoa Han). Wilayah tersebut kini diurus sebagai subdivisi tingkat provinsi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok, dengan nama resmi Wilayah Otonomi Uighur Xinjiang. Dalam gerakan tersebut, terdapat dubungan besar agar wilayah tersebut bergnati nama, karena "Xinjiang" (artinya "garis depan baru" dalam bahasa Tionghoa) dipandang oleh para aktivis kemerdekaan sebagai nama kolonial. "Turkestan Timur" adalah nama paling paling banyak dicetuskan. "Uighurstan" adalah nama lainnya yang dicetuskan.

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## Pranala luar
* Cartogracy: Uighur Independence Movement 
* US Treasury Dept. on Addition of ETIM to Terrorist List
* Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization - East Turkestan 
* BBC: Islam in China 
* East Turkistan National Freedom Center