Yasin Dutton

**Yasin Dutton** adalah peneliti senior di Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies dan Cambridge Muslim College. Ia merupakan Profesor Emeritus Bahasa Arab di Sekolah Bahasa dan Sastra di Universitas Cape Town, Afrika Selatan. Minat penelitiannya meliputi manuskrip Al-Qur'an awal dan hukum Islam klasik dan modern, dengan penekanan pada isu-isu ekonomi dan lingkungan.

## Karier akademis
Dutton menyelesaikan program Doktor Filsafat (DPhil) di Universitas Oxford sebelum mengajar bahasa Arab di Fakultas Studi Oriental dari 1993 hingga 1995 di kampus tersebut. Ia kemudian berpindah mengajar ke program studi bahasa Arab dan Islam di Universitas Edinburgh dari 1995 hingga 2006, dan bahasa Arab di Universitas Cape Town dari 2006 hingga 2018.

## Penelitian
Penelitian Dutton tentang hukum Islam awal berfokus pada yurisprudensi Malik bin Anas dan penggunaan praktik-praktik masyarakat Madinah (*amal ahl al-Madinah*) sebagai sumber hukum. Ia berpandangan bahwa selain Al-Qur'an, *amal ahl al-Madinah* merupakan otoritas yang dominan bagi Malik, bahkan lebih dominan daripada hadis. Dengan menggunakan isu penempatan tangan saat salat, yaitu *sadl* vs *qabd*, Dutton membedakan antara sunah yang dilestarikan oleh amal dan sunah yang dilestarikan oleh hadis.

Ia disebut telah memberikan "kontribusi yang signifikan bagi pemahaman kita tentang aktivitas hukum di masa awal Islam".

## Publikasi

### Buku

* *Early Islam in Medina: Malik and His Muwatta’ (*Bloomsbury Academic, 2023, )
* *Original Islam: Malik and the Madhhab of Madina (Culture and Civilization in the Middle East)*, (Routledge, 2006, ISBN 978-0-41555-407-7)
* *The Origins of Islamic Law: The Qur'an, the Muwatta' and Madinan Amal (Culture and Civilization in the Middle East)*, (Routledge, 1999, ISBN 978-0-70071-062-1
* *Codicology of Islamic Manuscripts : Proceedings of the Second Conference of Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation, 4–5 December 1993 (2nd ed.)* London: Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation. ISBN 978-1873992159

### Bab buku

* Dutton, Yasin, 'The Environmental Crisis of Our Time and the Ethics of Stewardship: A Muslim Response', in: Sherma, R.D., Bilimoria, P. (eds) Religion and Sustainability: Interreligious Resources, Interdisciplinary Responses. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Cham (2022). 
* Dutton, Yasin, 'The Form of the Qur’an: Historical Contours', in  Mustafa Shah, and Muhammad Abdel Haleem (eds), *The Oxford Handbook of Qur'anic Studies*, Oxford Handbooks (2020; online edn, Oxford Academic, 8 June 2020). 

### Artikel

* Dutton, Yasin. "Qurʾān Quotations Preserved on Papyrus Documents, 7th–10th Centuries. And the Problem of Carbon Dating Early Qurʾāns". *Journal of Islamic Studies*, Volume 32, Issue 1, 1 January 2021, pp.&nbsp;117–118
* Dutton, Yasin. “The Introduction to Ibn Rushd's ‘Bidāyat Al-Mujtahid.’” *Islamic Law and Society*, vol. 1, no. 2, 1994, pp. 188–205.
* Dutton, Yasin. “‘Sunna’, ‘Ḥadīth’, and Madinan ‘ʿAmal.’” *Journal of Islamic Studies*, vol. 4, no. 1, 1993, pp. 1–31.
* Dutton, Yasin. “ʿAmal v Ḥadīth in Islamic Law the Case of Sadl Al-Yadayn (Holding One's Hands by One's Sides) When Doing the Prayer.” *Islamic Law and Society*, vol. 3, no. 1, 1996, pp.&nbsp;13–40.
* Dutton, Yasin. “Red Dots, Green Dots, Yellow Dots and Blue: Some Reflections on the Vocalisation of Early Qur'anic Manuscripts — Part I.” *Journal of Qur'anic Studies*, vol. 1, no. 1, 1999, pp.&nbsp;115–140.
* Dutton, Yasin. “Red Dots, Green Dots, Yellow Dots and Blue: Some Reflections on the Vocalisation of Early Qur'anic Manuscripts (Part II).” *Journal of Qur'anic Studies*, vol. 2, no. 1, 2000, pp.&nbsp;1–24.
* Dutton, Yasin. “Orality, Literacy and the 'Seven Aḥruf ' Ḥadīth.” *Journal of Islamic Studies*, vol. 23, no. 1, 2012, pp.&nbsp;1–49.
* Dutton, Yasin. “An Umayyad Fragment of the Qur'an and Its Dating.” *Journal of Qur'anic Studies*, vol. 9, no. 2, 2007, pp.&nbsp;57–87.
* Dutton, Yasin. “An Early Muṣḥaf According to the Reading of Ibn ʿĀmir.” *Journal of Qur'anic Studie*s, vol. 3, no. 1, 2001, pp.&nbsp;71–89.
* Dutton, Yasin. “Some Notes on the British Library's 'Oldest Qur'an Manuscript' (Or. 2165).” *Journal of Qur'anic Studies*, vol. 6, no. 1, 2004, pp.&nbsp;43–71.
* Dutton, Yasin. “Juridical Practice and Madinan ʿAmal: Qada' in the Muwaṭṭaʾ of Mālik” Journal of Islamic Studies, vol. 10, no. 1, 1999, pp.&nbsp;1–21.

## Daftar rujukan