Rosie the Riveter

**Rosie the Riveter** adalah sebuah ikon kebudayaan dari Amerika Serikat, yang mewakili wanita Amerika yang bekerja di pabrik dan galangan kapal pada Perang Dunia II, beberapa di antaranya memproduksi amunisi dan suplai. Wanita tersebut terkadang mengambil pekerjaan baru secara sepenuhnya menggantikan para buruh laki-laki yang berada dalam militer. Rosie the Riveter digunakan sebagai lambang feminisme dan kekuatan ekonomi wanita. Gambar-gambar yang mirip dari buruh perang wanita muncul di negara-negara lainnya seperti Inggris dan Australia. Gambar-gambar buruh wanita tersebar di media sebagai poster-poster pemerintah, dan periklanan komersial yang sangat digunakan oleh pemerintah agar mendorong kaum wanita untuk menjadi sukarelawan untuk pelayanan masa perang di pabrik-pabrik.

## Referensi

### Sumber

* Bourke-White, Margaret. "Women In Steel: They are Handling Tough Jobs In Heavy Industry". *Life*. August 9, 1943.
* Bowman, Constance. *Slacks and Calluses – Our Summer in a Bomber Factory.* Smithsonian Institution. Washington D.C. 1999. ISBN 1-56098-387-6
* Bornstein, Anna 'Dolly' Gillan. Woman Welder/ Shipbuilder in World War II. Winnie the Welder History Project. Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe College. February 16, 2005.
* Campbell, D'Ann. *Women at War with America: Private Lives in a Patriotic Era* (Harvard University Press: 1984) ISBN 0-674-95475-0
* Herman, Arthur. *Freedom's Forge: How American Business Produced Victory in World War II,* Random House, New York, 2012. ISBN 978-1-4000-6964-4.
* Knaff, Donna B. *Beyond Rosie the Riveter: Women of World War II in American Popular Graphic Art* (University Press of Kansas; 2012) 214 pages; excerpt and text search ISBN 978-0-7006-1966-5 
* Parker, Dana T. *Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II,* Cypress, CA, 2013. ISBN 978-0-9897906-0-4.
* Regis, Margaret. *When Our Mothers Went to War: An Illustrated History of Women in World War II.* Seattle: NavPublishing, 2008. ISBN 978-1-879932-05-0.
* "Rosie the Riveter" Redd Evans and John Jacob Loeb. Paramount Music Corporation, 1942.
* Rosie the Riveter Collection, Rose State College, Eastern Oklahoma Country Regional History. Center. [Rosie the Riveter Collection, Rose State College] March 16, 2003.
* Ware, Susan. *Modern American Women A Documentary History*. McGraw-Hill:2002.184.
* Wise, Nancy Baker and Christy Wise. *A Mouthful of Rivets: Women at Work in World War II.* San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers, 1994.
* Regional Oral History Office / Rosie the Riveter / WWII American Homefront Project The Regional Oral History Office at the Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley features a collection of over 200 individual oral history interviews with men and women who worked on the home front during World War II.

## Pranala luar

* Library of Congress Webcast
* Rosie the Riveter World War II / Home Front National Historical Park
* Rosie the Riveter at History Channel's website.
* Regional Oral History Office / Rosie the Riveter / WWII American Homefront Project
* Thanks Plain and Simple, an online group of "Rosies"
* American Rosie the Riveter Association
* A Real-Life "Rosie the Riveter"
* Another Real-Life "Rosie" from the Library of Congress' image set
* ''The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter'' movie 
* Oral history interview with Audrey Lyons, a "real life" Rosie, who worked in the Brooklyn shipyard during WWII  from the Veterans History Project at Central Connecticut State University
* Oral history interview with Mary Doyle Keefe, who modeled for Norman Rockwell's "Rosie the Riveter" painting  from the Veterans History Project at Central Connecticut State University