Ray Milland

**Ray Milland** (lahir **Alfred Reginald Jones**; 3 Januari 1907 &ndash; 10 Maret 1986) adalah seorang aktor dan sutradara film Wales-Amerika. Ia sering diingat karena perannya sebagai penulis alkoholik dalam *[[The Lost Weekend]]* (1945) karya Billy Wilder, yang membuatnya memenangkan Aktor Terbaik di Cannes, Penghargaan Golden Globe, dan akhirnya Academy Award—penghargaan pertama untuk aktor Wales mana pun.

Sebelum menjadi aktor, Milland bertugas di Kavaleri Rumah Tangga Angkatan Darat Inggris, menjadi penembak jitu, penunggang kuda, dan pilot pesawat terbang yang mahir. Dia meninggalkan tentara untuk mengejar karier di bidang akting dan muncul sebagai tambahan dalam beberapa produksi Inggris sebelum mendapatkan peran utama pertamanya di *[[The Flying Scotsman (1929 film)|The Flying Scotsman]]* (1929). Hal ini menyebabkan kontrak sembilan bulan dengan MGM, dan ia pindah ke Amerika Serikat, di mana ia bekerja sebagai aktor saham. Setelah kontraknya dengan MGM berakhir, Milland diambil alih oleh Paramount, yang menggunakannya dalam sejumlah peran yang kurang dikenal, biasanya sebagai karakter orang Inggris. Dia dipinjamkan ke Universal untuk musikal Deanna Durbin *[[Three Smart Girls]]* (1936), dan kesuksesannya membuat Milland memainkan peran utama dalam *[[The Jungle Princess]]* (also 1936) bersama bintang baru Dorothy Lamour. Film tersebut cukup sukses dan melambungkan keduanya menjadi bintang. Milland bertahan di Paramount selama hampir 20 tahun.

Milland muncul di banyak film terkenal lainnya, termasuk *[[Easy Living (1937 film)|Easy Living]]* (1937), *[[Beau Geste (1939 film)|Beau Geste]]* (1939), *[[The Major and the Minor]]* (1942) karya Billy Wilder, bersama dengan John Wayne yang korup di *[[Reap the Wild Wind]]* (1942), *[[The Uninvited (1944 film)|The Uninvited]]* (1944), karya Fritz Lang dalam *[[Ministry of Fear]]* (1944), *[[The Big Clock (film)|The Big Clock]]* (1948), dan *[[The Thief (1952 film)|The Thief]]* (1952)—yang membuatnya dinominasikan untuk Golden Globe keduanya. Dua film menonjol di kemudian hari dalam kariernya termasuk *[[Dial M for Murder]]* (1954) karya Alfred Hitchcock dan *[[Love Story (1970 film)|Love Story]]* (1970). Setelah meninggalkan Paramount, ia mulai menyutradarai dan beralih ke dunia akting televisi. Pernah menjadi aktor dengan bayaran tertinggi di Paramount Pictures, Milland ikut bermain bersama banyak aktris paling populer saat itu, termasuk Gene Tierney, Jean Arthur, Grace Kelly, Lana Turner, Marlene Dietrich, Maureen O'Hara, Ginger Rogers, Jane Wyman, Loretta Young, dan Veronica Lake.

## Filmografi

* *[[The Plaything]]* (1929)
* *[[The Lady from the Sea]]* (1929)
* *[[The Flying Scotsman]]* (1929)
* *[[Piccadilly (1929 film)|Piccadilly]]* (1929)
* *[[The Informer (1929 film)|The Informer]]* (1929)
* *[[Way for a Sailor]]* (1930)
* *[[Passion Flower (1930 film)|Passion Flower]]* (1930)
* *[[The Bachelor Father]]* (1931)
* *[[Strangers May Kiss]]* (1931)
* *[[Just a Gigolo (1931 film)|Just a Gigolo]]* (1931)
* *[[Son of India]]* (1931)
* *[[Bought]]* (1931)
* *[[Ambassador Bill]]* (1931)
* *[[Blonde Crazy]]* (1931)
* *[[The Man Who Played God]]* (1932)
* *[[Polly of the Circus]]* (1932)
* *[[-But the Flesh Is Weak]]* (1932)
* *[[Payment Deferred]]* (1932)
* *This Is the Life* (1933)
* *[[Orders Is Orders]]* (1933)
* *[[Bolero (1934 film)|Bolero]]* (1934)
* *[[We're Not Dressing]]* (1934)
* *[[Many Happy Returns (1934 film)|Many Happy Returns]]* (1934)
* *[[Charlie Chan in London]]* (1934)
* *[[Menace]]* (1934)
* *[[The Gilded Lily (1935 film)|The Gilded Lily]]* (1935)
* *[[One Hour Late]]* (1935)
* *[[Four Hours to Kill!]]* (1935)
* *[[Alias Mary Dow]]* (1935)
* *[[The Glass Key]]* (1935)
* *[[Three Smart Girls]]* (1936)
* *[[Next Time We Love]]* (1936)
* *[[The Return of Sophie Lang]]* (1936)
* *[[The Big Broadcast of 1937]]* (1936)
* *[[The Jungle Princess]]* (1936)
* *[[Bulldog Drummond Escapes]]* (1937)
* *[[Wings Over Honolulu]]* (1937)
* *[[Easy Living]]* (1937)
* *[[Ebb Tide (1937 film)|Ebb Tide]]* (1937)
* *[[Wise Girl]]* (1937)
* *[[Her Jungle Love]]* (1938)
* *[[Tropic Holiday]]* (1938)
* *[[Men with Wings]]* (1938)
* *[[Say It in French]]* (1938)
* *[[Hotel Imperial (1939 film)|Hotel Imperial]]* (1939)
* *[[Beau Geste]]* (1939)
* *[[Everything Happens at Night]]* (1939)
* *[[French Without Tears]]* (1940)
* *[[Irene (1940 film)|Irene]]* (1940)
* *[[The Doctor Takes a Wife]]* (1940)
* *[[Arise, My Love]]* (1940)
* *[[Untamed (1940 movie)|Untamed]]* (1940)
* *[[I Wanted Wings]]* (1941)
* *[[Skylark (film)|Skylark]]* (1941)
* *[[The Lady Has Plans]]* (1942)
* *[[Reap the Wild Wind]]* (1942)
* *[[Are Husbands Necessary?]]* (1942)
* *[[The Major and the Minor]]* (1942)
* *[[Star Spangled Rhythm]]* (1942)
* *[[Forever and a Day]]* (1943)
* *[[The Crystal Ball]]* (1943)
* *[[Lady in the Dark]]* (1944)
* *[[The Uninvited (1944 film)|The Uninvited]]* (1944)
* *[[Till We Meet Again]]* (1944)
* *[[Ministry of Fear]]* (1944)
* *[[Kitty(1945 movie)|Kitty]]* (1945)
* *[[The Lost Weekend]]* (1945)
* *[[The Well-Groomed Bride]]* (1946)
* *[[California (film)|California]]* (1946)
* *[[The Imperfect Lady]]* (1947)
* *[[The Trouble with Women]]* (1947)
* *[[Golden Earrings]]* (1947)
* *[[Variety Girl]]* (1947) (Cameo)
* *[[The Big Clock (1948 film)|The Big Clock]]* (1948)
* *[[So Evil My Love]]* (1948)
* *[[Sealed Verdict]]* (1948)
* *[[Miss Tatlock's Millions]]* (1948) (Cameo)
* *[[Alias Nick Beal]]* (1949)
* *[[It Happens Every Spring]]* (1949)
* *[[A Woman of Distinction]]* (1950)
* *[[A Life of Her Own]]* (1950)
* *[[Copper Canyon (1950 film)|Copper Canyon]]* (1950)
* *[[Close to my Heart (film)|Close to my Heart]]* (1951)
* *[[Circle of Danger]]* (1951)
* *[[Night Into Morning]]* (1951)
* *[[Rhubarb (1951 film)|Rhubarb]]* (1951)
* *[[Bugles in the Afternoon]]* (1952)
* *[[Something to Live For (1952 film)|Something to Live For]]* (1952)
* *[[The Thief (film)|The Thief]]* (1952)
* *[[Jamaica Run]]* (1953)
* *[[Let's Do It Again (1953 film)|Let's Do It Again]]* (1953)
* *[[Dial M for Murder]]* (1954)
* *[[The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing]]* (1955)
* *[[A Man Alone (film)|A Man Alone]]* (1955) (also director)
* *[[High Flight (1956 film)|High Flight]]* (1956)
* *[[Lisbon (1956 film)|Lisbon]]* (1956) (also director and associate producer)
* *[[Three Brave Men]]* (1956)
* *[[The River's Edge]]* (1957)
* *[[The Safecracker]]* (1958)
* *[[The Premature Burial]]* (1962)
* *[[Panic in Year Zero!]]* (1962) (also director)
* *[[X (1963 film)|X: The Man with the X-Ray Eyes]]* (1963)
* *[[The Confession (1964 film)|The Confession]]* (1964)
* *[[Red Roses for the Fuhrer]]* (1968)
* *[[Hostile Witness]]* (1968)
* *[[Love Story]]* (1970)
* *[[Embassy (1972 film)|Embassy]]* (1972)
* *[[The Big Game (1972 film)|The Big Game]]* (1972)
* *[[Frogs (film)|Frogs]]* (1972)
* *[[The Thing with Two Heads]]* (1972)
* * ([[1972]])
* *The Student Connection* ([[1973]])
* *The House in Nightmare Park* ([[1973]])
* *Terror in the Wax Museum* ([[1973]])
* *Gold* ([[1974]])
* *Escape to Witch Mountain* ([[1975]])
* *The Million Dollar Fire* ([[1976]])
* *The Swiss Conspiracy* ([[1976]])
* *Aces High* ([[1976]])
* *The Last Tycoon* ([[1976]])
* *The Girl in Yellow Pajamas* ([[1977]])
* *The Uncanny* ([[1977]])
* *Battlestar Galactica* ([[1978]])
* *Slavers* ([[1978]])
* *Blackout* ([[1978]])
* *Oliver's Story* ([[1978]])
* *A Game for Vultures* ([[1979]])
* *Survival Run* ([[1980]])
* *The Attic* ([[1980]])
* *The Sea Serpent* ([[1984]])


== Referensi ==


Milland, Ray. (1974). *Wide-Eyed in Babylon''. New York: Morrow. ISBN 0-688-00257-9

## Pranala luar

* 
* Ray Milland di NNDB
* Ray Milland di hollywood.com

## Penghargaan