Aristolochia

***Aristolochia*** adalah genus tumbuhan besar yang terdiri dari lebih dari 500 spesies. Spesies dalam genus ini menyebar di berbagai wilayah dengan iklim yang beragam. Beberapa spesies, seperti *[[Aristolochia utriformis|A. utriformis]]* dan *[[Aristolochia westlandii|A. westlandii]]*, terancam punah.

## Spesies terpilih
* *[[Aristolochia acuminata]]* Lam.
* *[[Aristolochia acutifolia]]*
* *[[Aristolochia allemanii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia anguicida]]* Jacq.
* *[[Aristolochia arborea]]*
* *[[Aristolochia arcuata]]* Mast.
* *[[Aristolochia auricularia]]*
* *[[Aristolochia baetica]]*
* *[[Aristolochia bilabiata]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia billardieri]]*
* *[[Aristolochia bilobata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia bodamae]]*
* *[[Aristolochia bottae]]*
* *[[Aristolochia bracteolata]]* Lam.
* *[[Aristolochia bridgesii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia burelae]]*
* *[[Aristolochia californica]]* Torr.
* *[[Aristolochia cauliflora]]* Ule
* *[[Aristolochia caudata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia chachapoyensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia chapmaniana]]* (= *A. tonduzii*)
* *[[Aristolochia chilensis]]* Bridges ex Lindl.
* *[[Aristolochia clematitis]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia colossifolia]]*
* *[[Aristolochia constricta]]*
* *[[Aristolochia cordiflora]]*
* *[[Aristolochia cordigera]]*
* *[[Aristolochia cornuta]]*
* *[[Aristolochia coryi]]* I.M.Johnst
* *[[Aristolochia cucurbitifolia]]* Hayata
* *[[Aristolochia cucurbitoides]]* C.F.Liang
* *[[Aristolochia cymbifera]]* Mart.
* *[[Aristolochia daemoninoxia]]*
* *[[Aristolochia dalyi]]*
* *[[Aristolochia delavayi]]* Franch.
* *[[Aristolochia deltantha]]*
* *[[Aristolochia deltoidea]]*
* *[[Aristolochia didyma]]*
* *[[Aristolochia durior]]* (= *A. macrophylla*)
* *[[Aristolochia erecta]]*
* *[[Aristolochia eriantha]]*
* *[[Aristolochia esperanzae]]* Kuntze
* *[[Aristolochia fangchi]]* Y.C.Wu ex L.D.Chow & S.M.Hwang
* *[[Aristolochia filipendulina]]*
* *[[Aristolochia fimbriata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia foetida]]*
* *[[Aristolochia foveolata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia galeata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia gibertii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia gigantea]]* Mart.
* *[[Aristolochia glandulosa]]* J.Kickx f.
* *[[Aristolochia gorgona]]*
* *[[Aristolochia grandiflora]]* Sw.
* *[[Aristolochia griffithi]]*
* *[[Aristolochia guentheri]]*
* *[[Aristolochia hainanensis]]* Merr.
* *[[Aristolochia hians]]*
* *[[Aristolochia hirta]]*
* *[[Aristolochia holtzei]]*
* *[[Aristolochia indica]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia inflata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia iquitensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia islandica]]*
* *[[Aristolochia kaempferi]]* Willd.
* *[[Aristolochia kewensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia klugii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia labiata]]* Willd.
* *[[Aristolochia leuconeura]]*
* *[[Aristolochia lindneri]]*
* *[[Aristolochia lingulata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia littoralis]]* D.Parodi
* *[[Aristolochia longa]]*
* *[[Aristolochia macrophylla]]* Lam.
* *[[Aristolochia macroura]]*
* *[[Aristolochia manchuriensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia mathewsii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia maurorum]]*
* *[[Aristolochia maxima]]* Jacq.
* *[[Aristolochia moupinensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia nana]]*
* *[[Aristolochia obliqua]]* S.M.Hwang
* *[[Aristolochia odoratissima]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia orbicularis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia ornithocephala]]*
* *[[Aristolochia ovalifolia]]*
* *[[Aristolochia pallida]]*
* *[[Aristolochia parviflora]]*
* *[[Aristolochia paulistana]]* Hoehne
* *[[Aristolochia peltata]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia pentandra]]* Jacq.
* *[[Aristolochia pfeiferi]]*
* *[[Aristolochia pilosa]]*
* *[[Aristolochia pistolochia]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia poecilantha]]*
* *[[Aristolochia pontica]]*
* *[[Aristolochia prostrata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia pubera]]*
* *[[Aristolochia raja]]*
* *[[Aristolochia reticulata]]* Jacq.
* *[[Aristolochia ridicula]]* N.E.Br.
* *[[Aristolochia ringens]]* Vahl
* *[[Aristolochia rotunda]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia rugosa]]* Lam.
* *[[Aristolochia schippii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia scytophylla]]* S.M.Hwang & D.L.Chen
* *[[Aristolochia sempervirens]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia serpentaria]]* L.
* *[[Aristolochia silvatica]]*
* *[[Aristolochia sipho]]* L'Hér.
* *[[Aristolochia socorroensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia sprucei]]*
* *[[Aristolochia stomachoides]]*
* *[[Aristolochia surinamensis]]* Willd.
* *[[Aristolochia tagala]]*
* *[[Aristolochia taliscana]]*
* *[[Aristolochia thozetii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia thwaitesii]]* Hook
* *[[Aristolochia tomentosa]]* Sims
* *[[Aristolochia tricaudata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia trilobata]]*
* *[[Aristolochia tuberosa]]* C.F.Liang & S.M.Hwang
* *[[Aristolochia urupaensis]]*
* *[[Aristolochia utriformis]]* S.M.Hwang
* *[[Aristolochia watsonii]]* Woot. & Standl.
* *[[Aristolochia weddellii]]*
* *[[Aristolochia westlandii]]* Hemsl.
* *[[Aristolochia wrightii]]* Seem.
* *[[Aristolochia yunnanensis]]* Franch.

## Catatan kaki

## Referensi
*  (2006): Known and Probable Carcinogens (Including Industrial Processes, Occupational Exposures, Infectious Agents, Chemicals, and Radiation). Version of 02/03/2006. Retrieved 2007-NOV-12.
* 
*  (2007): Aristolochic acid and the etiology of endemic (Balkan) nephropathy. *[[PNAS]]* **104**(20): 12129-12134. PMID 17620607 PDf fulltext Supporting information 
* Heinrich, M., J. Chan, S. Wanke, Ch. Neinhuis and M.S.S. Simmonds 2009 Local Uses of Aristolochia species and content of Aristolochic Acid 1 and 2 – a global assessment based on bibliographic sources. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 125: 108 – 144.
* 
*  (2002): How did the shape of a flower cause the death of women? . Version of 2002-JAN-10. Retrieved 2007-NOV-12.
* 

## Pranala luar

* Pictures of ''Aristolochia chilensis'' and ''Aristolochia bridgesii''
* **http://jollinart.centerblog.net/**