Charles-Valentin Alkan

**Charles-Valentin Alkan**, nama kelahiran **Charles-Valentin Morhange**, lahir pada tanggal 30 November 1813 di Paris dan meninggal pada tanggal 29 Maret 1888 di kota yang sama, merupakan seorang pianis dan komponis berkebangsaan Prancis.

## Karya terpilih
* Piano Trio, Op. 30 – played by Trio Alkan. Recorded 1992. Naxos, 8555352 (2001)
* *Grande sonate*, Op. 33 – played by Marc-André Hamelin (piano). Recorded 1994. Hyperion, CDA669764 (1995).
* *Études dans tous les tons mineurs*, Op. 39 – played by Ronald Smith (piano). Recorded 1977. EMI, SLS 5100 [3 LPs] (1978), partly reissued EMI Gemini, 585 4842 (2003)
* *Études dans tous les tons mineurs*, Op. 39 and other works – played by Jack Gibbons (piano). Recorded 1995. ASV, CD DCS 227 [2 CDs] (1995)
* *Symphony for Solo Piano* (Op. 39, no. 4-7) – played by Egon Petri (piano). c. 1952–53. Symposium Records, CD 1145 (1993)
* *Concerto*, Op. 39, nos. 8–10 – played by John Ogdon (piano). Recorded 1969. RCA, LSC-3192 [LP] (1972). Great British Pianists, 4569132 (1999)
* *Concerto*, Op. 39, nos. 8-10 and *Troisième recueil de chants*, Op. 65 – played by Marc-André Hamelin (piano). Recorded 2006. Hyperion Records CDA67569 (2007).
* *Le festin d'Esope* (Op. 39, no. 12) and other works – played by Raymond Lewenthal. Recorded 1966. RCA LM 2815 [LP mono], LSC-2815 [LP stereo]; BMG High Performance Series 633310 (1999)
* *Sonate de concert*, Op. 47, for cello and piano – played by Steven Osborne (piano) and Alban Gerhardt (cello). Recorded 2008. Hyperion CDA67624 (2008).
* *11 Pièces dans le style religieux, et une transcription du Messie de Hændel*, Op. 72 – played by Kevin Bowyer (organ). Recorded 2005. Toccata TOCC 0031 (2007)
* *Ch. V. Alkan: Grande Sonate and Piano Solo Symphony* played by Vincenzo Maltempo (Piano Classics PCL0038)
* *Ch. V. Alkan: Le festin d'Esope, Sonatine, Ouverture and Trois Morceaux Op. 15* played by Vincenzo Maltempo (Piano Classics PCL0056)
* *Ch. V. Alkan: Piano Solo Concerto and Etudes Op. 39 n. 1, 2, 3* played by Vincenzo Maltempo (Piano Classics PCL0061)
* *Ch. V. Alkan/Da Motta: The Complete Vianna da Motta Transcriptions* played by Vincenzo Maltempo (Toccata Classics TOCC0237)
* *Ch. V Alkan: Chanson de la folle au bord de la mer: A Collection of Eccentric Piano Works* played by Vincenzo Maltempo (Piano Classics PCL0083)

## Referensi
**Catatan**

**Kutipan**

**Sumber**

**Arsip**
* Correspondence of Alkan with Santiago de Masarnau, Sanjurjo Collection, Spanish National Archives, reference ES.28079.AHN/5.1.16.4//DIVERSOS-COLECCIONES,7,N.642 (accessed 21 April 2013).

**Edisi musik**
* Alkan, Charles-Valentin (1828). . Note: This republication uses the original 1828 plates of S. Richault, as stated on the [IMSLP header page for the work](http://www.imslp.org/wiki/Variations_on_a_Theme_of_Steibelt,_Op.1_(Alkan,_Charles-Valentin)) (accessed 21 May 2013).
* Alkan, Charles-Valentin (1848). .
* Alkan, Charles-Valentin (1857). .
* Alkan, Charles-Valentin (1998). *Le festin d'Esope and other works for solo piano*. New York: Dover Publications. .
* Hamelin, Marc-André (2005). *Étude No. IV: Étude à mouvement perpétuellement semblable (after Alkan)*. Included in 'Twelve Études In All The Minor Keys'. New York, Edition Peters, 2010.

**Catatan yang didedikasikan untuk Alkan**
* ''Alkan Society Bulletin'', 1977–present. Journal of the British Alkan Society. Freely available online.
* ''Bulletin de la Société Alkan'', 1985–present. Journal of the French Société Alkan (in French). Freely available online.

**Buku dan artikel**
* Attwood, William G. (1999). *The Parisian Worlds of Frédéric Chopin.* New Haven: Yale University Press. .
* Blamont, Claudie and Jacques Blamont (2005). "La Famille de Charles-Valentin Morhange, dit Alkan, pianiste et compositeur français", in *Révue du cercle de généalogie juive* vol. 83, 2–11.
* Burstein, L. Poundie (2006). "Les chansons des fous: On the Edge of Madness with Alkan", in *Sounding Off: Theorizing Disability in Music*, ed. N. W. Lerner and J. N. Straus. London: Routledge. .
* Conway, David (2003a). "Alkan and his Jewish Roots. Part 1: The Background" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 61, 8–13, accessed 22 April 2013.
* Conway, David (2003b). "Alkan and his Jewish Roots. Part 2: Alkan and Judaism" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 62, 2–11, accessed 22 April 2013.
* Conway, David (2010). "The Alkan-Masarnau Correspondence" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no.82, 2–6, accessed 23 April 2013.
* Conway, David (2012). *Jewry in Music: Entry to the Profession from the Enlightenment to Richard Wagner*. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 
* Conway, David (2013a). "Books" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 89, 1–4, accessed 6 May 2013.
* Conway, David (2013b). "Alkan/Masarnau II: Alkan in Piscop" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 89, 4–10, accessed 6 May 2013.
* Curtis, Minna (1959). *Bizet and his world*. London: Secker & Warburg.
* Eddie, William A. (2007). *Charles Valentin Alkan: his life and his music*. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing. .
* Espagne, Michel (1996). *Les juifs allemands de Paris à l'époque de Heine: La translation ashkénase*. In French. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. .
* François-Sappey, Brigitte (ed.) (1991). *Charles Valentin Alkan*. In French. Paris: Fayard. .
* François-Sappey, Brigitte and François Luguenot (2013). *Charles-Valentin Alkan*. In French. Paris: Bleu Nuit. .
* Hammond, Nicholas, François Luguenot and Seth Blacklock (2017). "Alkan's *Acte d'opéra*", in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 94, March 2017, pp.&nbsp;7–11, accessed 14 October 2017.
* Hiller, Ferdinand, ed. R. Sietz (1958–70). *Aus Ferdinand Hiller's Briefwechsel (1826–1861): Beitraege zu einer Biographie Ferdinand Hillers* (7 vols.). In German. Cologne: Arno Volk-Verlag.
* Kessous Dreyfuss, Anny (2013). *Le passant du Pont de l'Europe; Charles Valentin Alkan entre tradition et la modernité*. In French. Aix en Provence: Editions Massareth. .
* Kreutzer, Léon (1846). "Compositions de M. V. Alkan" in *[[Revue et gazette musicale]]*, 11 January 1846, 15–16. In French.
* Lacombe, Hervé (2000). *Bizet, naissance d'une identité créatrice*. In French. Paris: Fayard. .
* Legouvé, Gabriel-Marie (1828). *Oeuvres complètes, vol. II*. In French. Paris: Louis Janet.
* Luguenot, François and Jacques-Philippe Saint-Gérand (1992). "Alkan et George Sand: Analyse d'une relation épistolaire", in L. le Guillou (intr.), *Autour de George Sand: Mélanges offerts à Georges Lubin*. In French. Brest: Faculté des Letters et Sciences Sociales, Université de Brest.
* Luguenot, François (1997). *Note sur la généalogie de la famille de Charles-Valentin Morhange*. In French. Paris: Société Alkan.
* Macdonald, Hugh (1988). "More on Alkan's Death" in *[[The Musical Times]]*, vol. 129, 118–20.
* Marmontel, Antoine (1878). *Les pianistes célèbres: Silhouettes et médaillons* (2nd edition). In French. Paris: Heugel et fils.
* Marmontel, Antoine (1882). *Virtuoses contemporains: Silhouettes et médaillons*. In French. Paris: Heugel et fils.
* McCallum, Peter (2013). *Charles-Valentin Alkan and his Recueils de Chants, Volume One*, liner notes to Toccata Classics CD TOCC0157, "Charles-Valentin Alkan: Complete Recueils de Chants, Volume One" played by Stephanie McCallum, accessed 14 May 2013.
* McCallum, Stephanie (2007). "Alkan: Enigma or Schizophreniac?" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 75, 2–10, accessed 9 May 2013
* Meyerbeer, Giacomo, ed. Heinz and Gudrun Becker and Sabine Henze-Döhring (1960–2006). In German. *Briefwechsel and Tagebücher*, 8 vols. Berlin: De Gruyter.
* Prosseda, Roberto (2013). "*Invenzioni*" in '''' (bimonthly publication of the Alfredo Casella Conservatory, L'Aquila, Italy), No. 31, Jan-Feb 2013, 31-32 (in Italian), accessed 18 June 2013.
* Rink, John (1997). *Chopin: The Piano Concertos*. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. .
* Rosen, Charles (1995). *The Romantic Generation*. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. .
* Schumann, Robert, tr. and ed. F. R. Ritter (1880). *Music and Musicians: Essays and Criticism, 2nd series*. London: W. Reeves.
* Searle, Humphrey (1937). "A Plea for Alkan", in *Music and Letters*, vol. 18 no. 3 (July 1937)
* Smith, Ronald (2000). *Alkan: The Man, the Music*. (2 vols. in one). London: Kahn & Averill. .
* Starr, Mark (2003). "Alkan's Flute" in ''Alkan Society Bulletin'' no. 61, 5–6, accessed 21 April 2013.
* Walker, Alan (1989). *Franz Liszt: The Virtuoso Years 1811–1847*, London: Faber and Faber. .
* Williams, Adrian (1990). *Portrait of Liszt: By Himself and His Contemporaries*. Oxford: Oxford University Press. .

## Pranala luar

### Tentang Alkan
* Alkan Society, including complete and regularly updated discography
* Alkan web site of Sylvain Chosson, contains detailed listing of Alkan's works, with some downloadable scores
* "The Myths of Alkan" by Jack Gibbons
* ''Unriddling Alkan'' by David Conway
* Alkan-Zimmerman International Music Association

### Scores dan halaman musik
* Free Alkan scores and manuscripts – site of Sylvain Chosson
* Kunst der Fuge: many of Alkan's piano works in MIDI performances
* Alkan Piano Trio-Discussion of work and soundbites
* www.kreusch-sheet-music.net – Free Scores by Alkan
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