Yakovlev Yak-1

**Yakovlev Yak-1** adalah keluarga pesawat dari jenis pesawat tempur buatan Uni Soviet. Produksi massal untuk Yakovlev Yak-1 dimulai sejak awal tahun 1940 untuk digunakan oleh Uni Soviet selama Perang Dunia II.

## Rancangan
Perancang Yakovlev Yak-1 adalah Alexander Yakovlev. Ia dianugerahi Orde Lenin atas jasanya dalam perancangan Yakovlev Yak-1. Alexander Yakovlev juga menerima hadiah sebanyak 100.000 rubel ditambah dengan sebuah kendaraan bermotor berupa mobil merek Zis.

## Spesifikasi
Yakovlev Yak-1 dibuat dengan sepasang sayap dengan kursi tunggal. Struktur pesawatnya menggunakan bahan komposit. Sedangkan kedua sayapnya terbuat dari  kayu. Manuver Yakovlev Yak-1 sangat mudah dan cepat serta mampu menyimpan senjata. Yakovlev Yak-1 sangat andal untuk pertahanan. Spesifikasi Yakovlev Yak-1 mengawalii perkembangan selanjutnya dari keluarga pesawat kelas Yakovlev. Perintisannya kemudian menghasilkan sebanyak 37.000 pesawat tempur lainnya.

## Penggunaan
Produksi massal untuk Yakovlev Yak-1 dimulai sejak awal tahun 1940. Penggunaan Yakovlev Yak-1 selama Uni Siviet terlibat dalam Perang Dunia II.

## Referensi

## Daftar pustaka

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* Шавров В.Б. *История конструкций самолетов в СССР 1938-1950 гг. (3 изд.)*. Kniga: Машиностроение, 1994 (Shavrov, V.B. *Istoriia konstruktskii samoletov v SSSR, 1938-1950 gg.,3rd ed. *History of Aircraft Design in the USSR: 1938-1950*)*. Kniga, Russia: Mashinostroenie, 1994. ISBN 978-5-217-00477-5.
* Snedden, Robert. *World War II Combat Aircraft*. Bristol, UK: Parragon Books, 1997. ISBN 978-0-7525-1684-4.
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* Williams, Anthony G. and Emmanuel Gustin. *Flying Guns: The Development of Aircraft Guns, Ammunition and Installations 1933-45*. Ramsbury, UK: Airlife, 2003. ISBN 978-1-84037-227-4.

* Christer Bergstrom, Andrey Dikov & Vlad Antipov, *Black Cross – Red Star. Air War over the Eastern Front. Volume 3. Everything for Stalingrad*. Eagle Editions Ltd., 2006. ISBN 978-0-935553-48-2.
* Mijail Yurevich Bykov, “Асы Великой Отечественной Войны: Самие ресултативные лётчики 1941-1945 гг.” (*Asy Velikoy Otechestvennoy Voyny. Samye resultativnye liotchiki 1941-45 gg* = “Aces of the Great Patriotic War: The Pilots with the better results 1941-1945”), Yauza-EKSMO, Moskow, 2008.

## Pranala luar

* Yakovlev Yak-1 
* Yakovlev Yak-1 Fighter
* Walkaround Yak-1B from Saratov Museum, Russia