Gérard Prunier

**Gérard Prunier** adalah seorang akademisi dan sejarawan Prancis yang mengkhususkan diri dalam hal Tanduk Afrika dan kawasan Danau-Danau Besar Afrika.

## Biografi
Prunier meraih gelar PhD dalam bidang Sejarah Afrika pada 1981 dari Universitas Paris. Pada 1984, ia bergabung dengan lembaga saintifik CNRS di Paris sebagai peneliti. Ia juga menjadi Direktur Pusat Prancis untuk Pembelajaran Ethiopia di Addis Ababa.

Prunier telah menerbitkan lebih dari 120 artikel dan lima buku. Ia dapat berbicara dalam bahasa aslinya Prancis, serta Inggris dan Spanyol. Ia juga memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terhadap bahasa Italia dan bahasa Jerman, dan pengetahuan dasar Arab Juba (Arab Sudan) dan Swahili.

## Karya yang diterbitkan
;Buku
*  *Les Ethnies ont une histoire* (ed. with Jean-Pierre Chrétien), Paris: Karthala, 1989, ISBN 2-86537-226-X
*  *L'Ouganda et la question indienne: 1896-1972*, Paris: Editions Recherche sur les civilisations, 1990
* *The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide*, Columbia University Press, 1995, ISBN 0-231-10408-1
*  *Le Kenya contemporain*, (ed. with François Grignon), Paris: Karthala & Nairobi: IFRA, 1998, ISBN 2-86537-793-8
* *Darfur: The Ambiguous Genocide*, Cornell University Press, 2005, ISBN 0-8014-4450-0
* *L'Éthiopie contemporaine* (director), CFEE-Karthala, Addis Abeba and Paris, 2007, ISBN 978-2-84586-736-9
* *From Genocide to Continental War: The "Congolese" Conflict and the Crisis of Contemporary Africa*, C. Hurst & Co., 2009, ISBN 1-85065-523-5
*: Published in the US as **Africa’s World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of Continental Catastrophe*, [[Oxford University Press]], 2009, ISBN 978-0-19-537420-9

;Artikel
* "[http://129.194.252.80/catfiles/2505.pdf Burundi: A Manageable Crisis?] ", WRITENET (UK), October 1994
* "[http://mondediplo.com/1997/02/02sudan Sudan’s regional war] ", *Le Monde diplomatique*, February 1997 /
* "[http://129.194.252.80/catfiles/1018.pdf Rwanda: the Social, Political and Economic Situation]", WRITENET (UK), June 1997
* "[http://mondediplo.com/1997/10/somali Somaliland, a forgotten country] ", *Le Monde diplomatique*, October 1997 /
* "[http://mondediplo.com/1998/02/10uganda Uganda, nearly a miracle] ", *Le Monde diplomatique*, February 1998 /
* "[http://mondediplo.com/2000/04/13somalia Somalia re-invents itself] ", *Le Monde diplomatique*, April 2000 /
* "[http://mondediplo.com/2002/12/06sudan Sudan: irreconcilable differences] , *Le Monde diplomatique*, December 2002 /
* "Did Somebody Say Genocide?: Gérard Prunier on Darfur", *Harper's Magazine*, August 2006
* "[http://www.opendemocracy.net/democracy-africa_democracy/darfur_conflict_3909.jsp Darfur's Sudan problem] ", opendemocracy.net, 15 September 2006
* [http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6a6b74.html The Ethio-Eritrean Conflict: An Essay in Interpretation] 
* [http://www.operationspaix.net/DATA/DOCUMENT/5382~v~Armed_Movements_in_Sudan_Chad_CAR_Somalia_Eritrea_and_Ethiopia.pdf Armed Movements in Sudan, Chad, CAR, Somalia Eritrea and Ethiopia] 
* [http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6a6c98.html Somalia: Civil War, Intervention and Withdrawal 1990 - 1995] 
* [http://www.saiia.org.za/doc_download/112-from-fatigues-to-three-piece-suits-east-african-guerrillas-in-power From Fatigues to Three-Piece Suits: East African Guerrillas in Power]
* [http://www.cmi.no/sudan/resources.cfm?id=1455-why-did-south-sudan-blow-up-in-december-2013 Why did South Sudan blow up in December 2013 and what is likely to happen as a result?] 

== Pranala luar ==
* [[Fergal Keane]], [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/rwanda/etc/interview.html Interview of Prunier on the Rwandan Genocide] , [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]]'s *Frontline* (early 1997)
* [http://justworldnews.org/?p=430 Gerard Prunier on 'la francophonie' under threat]  at *Just World News'' blog with Helena Cobban, 31 May 2004
* 
* Articles by Prunier  at openDemocracy