Alan Arkin

**Alan Wolf Arkin** (26 Maret 1934 – 29 Juni 2023) adalah seorang aktor, pembuat film, dan musisi Amerika. Dalam kariernya yang berlangsung selama tujuh dekade, ia menerima banyak penghargaan, termasuk Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Golden Globe Award, dan Tony Award serta nominasi untuk enam Emmy Awards.

Arkin tampil di grup sketsa komedi The Second City sebelum berakting di panggung Broadway, berperan sebagai David Kolowitz dalam drama Joseph Stein *[[Enter Laughing]]* pada tahun 1963, dimana ia memenangkan Tony Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik dalam Drama. Dia kembali berakting di Broadway dalam drama komedi *[[Luv (drama)|Luv]]* (1964), dan menyutradarai *[[The Sunshine Boys]]* (1971) karya Neil Simon, yang membuatnya menerima nominasi Tony Award.

Arkin memenangkan Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik atas perannya sebagai seorang kakek yang bermulut kotor di *[[Little Miss Sunshine]]* (2006). Dia dinominasikan Oscar untuk perannya di *[[The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming|The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming]]* (1966), *[[The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter (film)|The Heart is a Lonely Hunter]]* (1968), dan *[[Argo (film 2012)|Argo]]* (2012). Dia juga berakting di *[[Wait Until Dark (film)|Wait Until Dark]]* (1967), *[[Inspector Clouseau (film)|Inspector Clouseau]]* (1968), *[[Popi]]* (1969), *[[Catch-22 (film)|Catch-22]]* (1970), *[[The In-Laws (film 1979)|The In-Laws]]* (1979), *[[Edward Scissorhands]]* (1990), *[[The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer]]* (1991), *[[Glengarry Glen Ross (film)|Glengarry Glen Ross]]* (1992), *[[Grosse Pointe Blank]]* (1997), *[[Thirteen Conversations About One Thing]]* (2001), *[[Get Smart (film)|Get Smart]]* (2008), *[[Going in Style (film 2017)|Going in Style]]* (2017), *[[Dumbo (film 2019)|Dumbo]]* (2019) dan  *[[Spenser Confidential]]* (2020). Arkin juga menyutradarai tiga film, termasuk film komedi *[[Little Murders]]* (1971) dan *[[Fire Sale (film)|Fire Sale]]* (1977).

Peran televisinya termasuk Leon Felhendler di *[[Escape from Sobibor]]* (1987), dan sebagai Harry Rowen di *[[The Pentagon Papers (film)|The Pentagon Papers]]* (2003) yang membuatnya mendapatkan nominasi Emmy masing-masing untuk Aktor Utama Luar Biasa dalam Serial atau Film Terbatas dan Aktor Pendukung Luar Biasa dalam Serial atau Film Terbatas. Arkin mengisi suara Schmendrick di *[[The Last Unicorn (film)|The Last Unicorn]]* (1982), J. D. Salinger dalam serial animasi *[[BoJack Horseman]]* (2015–16), dan Wild Knuckles di ** (2022). Dari tahun 2018 hingga 2019, Arkin membintangi serial komedi Netflix *[[The Kominsky Method]]*, mendapatkan dua nominasi berturut-turut untuk Primetime Emmy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Luar Biasa dalam Serial Komedi.

## Filmografi (aktor)

* *[[Calypso Heat Wave]]* (1957) – Tarriers lead singer (uncredited)
* "That's Me" (1963 short; nominated for 1964 Academy Award for Live-Action Short Subject)
* * [[The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming]]* (1966) - Lt. Rozanov
* "The Last Mohican" (1966 short) – Pretzel Peddler
* * [[Woman Times Seven]]* (Juni 1967) - Fred (segment "The Suicides")
* * [[Wait Until Dark]]* (Oct. 1967) - Harry Roat
* * [[Inspector Clouseau (film 1968)|Inspector Clouseau]]* (19 Juli 1968) - Insp. Jacques Clouseau
* * [[The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter]]* (31 Juli 1968) - John Singer
* * [[Popi]]* (Mei 1969) - Abraham Rodriguez
* * [[The Monitors (film)|The Monitors]]* (Oct. 1969) - Cameo appearance
* * [[Catch-22 (film)|Catch-22]]* (1970) - Capt. John Yossarian
* * [[Little Murders]]* (1971; also director) - Lt. Practice
* * [[Last of the Red Hot Lovers]]* (Aug. 1972) - Barney Cashman
* * [[Deadhead Miles]]* (1972) - Cooper
* * [[It Couldn't Happen to a Nicer Guy]]* (Nov. 1974 TV-movie)
* * [[Freebie and the Bean]]* (Dec. 1974) - Bean
* * [[Rafferty and the Gold Dust Twins]]* (Feb. 1975; a.k.a. *Rafferty and the Highway Hustlers*) - Gunny Rafferty
* * [[Hearts of the West]]* (Oct. 1975) - Burt Kessler
* * [[The Seven-Per-Cent Solution]]* (1976) - Dr. Sigmund Freud
* * [[Fire Sale (movie)]]* (1977; also director) - Ezra Fikus
* * [[The Other Side of Hell]]* (17 Jan. 1978 TV-movie) - Frank Dole
* * [[The Defection of Simas Kudirka]]* (23 Jan. 1978 TV-movie) - Simas Kudirka
* * [[The In-Laws (film 1979)|The In-Laws]]* (Juni 1979) - Sheldon S. Kornpett, D.D.S.
* * [[The Magician of Lublin]]* (Nov. 1979) - Yasha Mazur
* * [[Simon]]* (1980) - Prof. Simon Mendelssohn
* * [[Full Moon High]]* (1981; U.S. release uncertain) - Dr. Brand
* * [[Improper Channels]]* (Mei 1981) - Jeffrey Martley
* * [[Chu Chu and the Philly Flash]]* (Aug. 1981) - Flash
* * [[The Last Unicorn (film)|The Last Unicorn]]* (1982) (voice of Schmendrick)
* * [[The Return of Captain Invincible]]* (1983) - Captain Invincible
* * [[A Matter of Principle]]* (1984 TV-movie) - Flagg Purdy
* * [[The Fourth Wise Man]]* (Maret 1985 TV-movie) - Orontes
* * [[Joshua Then and Now (film)|Joshua Then and Now]]* (Sept. 1985) - Reuben Shapiro
* * [[Bad Medicine (film)|Bad Medicine]]* (Nov. 1985) - Dr. Ramón Madera
* * [[A Deadly Business]]* (Maret 1986) (TV) - Harold Kaufman
* * [[Big Trouble (film 1986)|Big Trouble]]* (Mei 1986) - Leonard Hoffman
* * [[Escape from Sobibor]]* (1987) (TV) - Leon Feldhendler
* * [[Necessary Parties]]* (1988) (TV) - Archie Corelli
* * [[Coupe de Ville]]* (Maret 1990) - Fred Libner
* * [[Edward Scissorhands]]* (7 Dec. 1990) - Bill
* * [[Havana]]* (12 Dec. 1990) - Joe Volpi
* * [[The Rocketeer]]* (1991) - A. 'Peevy' Peabody
* * [[Glengarry Glen Ross (film)|Glengarry Glen Ross]]* (1992) - George Aaronow
* * [[Cooperstown]]* (Jan. 1993 TV-movie) - Harry Willette
* * [[Indian Summer (film 1993)|Indian Summer]]* (April 1993) - Unca Lou Handler
* * [[Taking the Heat]]* (Juni 1993 TV-movie) - Tommy Canard
* * [[So I Married an Axe Murderer]]* (Juli 1993) - Police Captain (uncredited)
* * [[Samuel Beckett is Coming Soon]]* (1993 short; also director) - The Director (character)
* * [[North]]* (22 Juli 1994) - Judge Buckle
* * [[Doomsday Gun]]* (23 Juli 1994 TV-movie) - Col. Yossi
* * [[Picture Windows]]* (Oct. 1994 TV-movie) – Tully in segment "Soir Bleu"
* * [[The Jerky Boys]]* (Feb. 1995) - Ernie Lazarro
* * [[Steal Big Steal Little]]* (Sept. 1995) - Lou Perilli
* * [[Heck's Way Home]]* (Maret 1996) (TV) - Dogcatcher
* * [[Mother Night]]* (Nov. 1996) - George Kraft
* * [[Grosse Pointe Blank]]* (April 1997) - Dr. Oatman
* * [[Four Days in September|O Que É Isso, Companheiro?]]* (Brazil-U.S) (Mei 1997; U.S. Jan. 1998, a.k.a. *Four Days in September*) - Charles Burke Elbrick
* * [[Gattaca]]* (Oct. 1997) - Det. Hugo
* * [[Slums of Beverly Hills]]* (1998) - Murray Samuel Abromowitz
* * [[Jakob the Liar]]* (Sept. 1999) - Max Frankfurter
* * [[Blood Money]]* (month n.a. 1999 TV-movie) - Willy "The Hammer" Canzaro
* * [[Arigo]]* (2000? produced? produced and unreleased? also director)
* * Magicians* (2000 direct-to-video) - Milo
* * [[Varian's War]]* (UK-US-Canada) (April 2001 TV-movie) - Freier
* * [[America's Sweethearts]]* (July 2001) - Wellness Guide
* * [[Thirteen Conversations About One Thing]]* (2002) – Gene 
* * [[The Pentagon Papers]]* (Maret 2003 TV-movie) - Harry Rowen
* *And Starring Pancho Villa as Himself (Sept. 2003 TV-movie) - Sam Drebben
* * The Novice* (Sept. 2004) - Father Benkhe
* * Noel* (Nov. 2004 TV-movie) - Artie Venzuela
* * Eros* (multinational) (First theatrical release Italy Dec. 2004; U.S. April 2005) - Dr. Pearl / Hal in segment "Equilibrium"
* * Firewall* (Feb. 2006) - Arlin Forester
* * Little Miss Sunshine* (Juli 2006) - Edwin Hoover
* * The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause* (Dec. 2006) - Bud Newman
* * Raising Flagg* (Feb. 2007) - Flagg Purdy
* *Bee Movie* (2007) - voice of Uncle Howard
* *Rendition* (2007)
* *Sunshine Cleaning* (2008)
* *Get Smart* (Juli 2008) - the Chief of CONTROL [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0425061/]

=== Episode TV ===

* *East Side/West Side* – "The Beatnik and the Politician" (1964) - Ted Miller
* * ABC Stage 67* – "The Love Song of Barney Kempinski" (1966) - Barney Kempinski
* * Sesame Street* (1969) - Larry (episodes n.a., 1970–1972)
* * Carol Burnett & Company*: Episode 1, Season 2 (1979)
* * St. Elsewhere*: "Ties That Bind," "Lust En Veritas," "Newheart"
* * Faerie Tale Theatre*: "[[The Emperor's New Clothes]]" (1985)
* * Harry* (March 4–25,1987 [[American Broadcasting Corporation|ABC]] [[TV series]] - Harry Porschak
* * Chicago Hope*: The Son Also Rises (1997) - Zoltan Karpathein
* * 100 Centre Street* (2001–2002 [[A&E Network|A&E]] TV series - Joe Rifkind
* * Will & Grace*: "It's a Dad, Dad, Dad, Dad World" (2005) - Marty Adler
* * Boston Legal Two episodes in Season 3 as a prosecutor.

### Filmografi (sutradara)

* * [[Little Murders]]* (1971; also actor)
* * [[Fire Sale]]* (1977; also actor)

## Penghargaan

## Referensi

## Pranala luar

* 
* AndTheWinnerIs.Blog.com (Oct. 30, 2006): "ATWI Interview Series: Grandpa Sunshine" 
* Q&A with Arkin at Time.com 
* Folkera Tarriers article