Potret diri

**Potret diri** atau **swapotret** adalah sebuah perwakilan dari seorang seniman yang menggambar, melukis, memfoto, atau memahat karya tersebut. Meskipun potret diri telah dibuat sejak masa-masa awal, para seniman baru giat menggambar dirinya sendiri sebagai subjek utama atau karakter menonjol dalam karya mereka pada zaman Renaisans Awal pada pertengahan abad ke-15.

## Lihat pula
* Swafoto atau foto diri sendiri

## Catatan dan referensi

## Bacaan tambahan
* John J. Ciofalo, *Self-Portraits of Francisco Goya.* Cambridge University Press, 2001
* Edward Lucie-Smith with Sean Kelly, *The Self Portrait: A Modern View*. (1987)
* Ernst van de Wetering and others; *Rembrandt by himself*, 1999, National Gallery, London / Mauritshuis, The Hague, 
* Joseph Leo Koerner, *The Moment of Self-Portraiture in German Renaissance Art*, Chicago/London, 1993
* Jonathan Miller, *On Reflection*, 1998, National Gallery, .
* Joanna Woodall, *Self Portrait. Renaissance to Contemporary*. National Portrait Gallery, London and Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, 2005.
* Belle, Julian (Ed.): *Five Hundred Self-Portraits*. Phaidon Press, London/New York, 2000 (pb 2004),   Self-Portraits in chronological order from ancient Egypt to the present. 

### Tidak dalam bahasa Inggris

* Joëlle Moulin, *L'autoportrait au XXe siècle*, éd. Adam Biro, Paris, 1999
* Pascal Bonafoux, *Les peintres et l'autoportrait*, 1984
* Bernard Auriol, *L'image préalable, l'expression impressive et l'autoportrait*, Psychologie Médicale, 19, 9, 1543–1547, 1987 {available on line : self-portrait}
* Bonafoux, Pascal / Rosenberg, David: *Moi! Autoportraits du XX<small>e</small> siècle*. Musée du Luxembourg (Paris) / Skira Editore (Milano), Exhibition catalogue. 2004, Text French, Paris 2004,  The book presents 155 artist (fine art) of the 20th century by showing their self-portraits added by informative texts.
* Borzello, Frances: *Wie Frauen sich sehen &nbsp;–&nbsp; Selbstbildnisse aus fünf Jahrhunderten*. Karl Blessing Verlag, München 1998, 
* Calabrese, Omar: *Die Geschichte des Selbstporträts*. Deutscher Kunstverlag, München 2006, 
* Pfisterer, Ulrich / Rosen, Valeska von ~ (Hrsg.): *Der Künstler als Kunstwerk. Selbstporträts vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart*. Reclam, Stuttgart 2005,  (Rezension)
* Jeancolas, Claude. (1998). *Passion Rimbaud: L'Album d'une vie*.  Paris: Textuel. 
* Kathrin Schmidt: *[[Annegret Soltau]]: ich selbst*, Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt (Germany), 2006 

### Self-portrait in neurology

* Tielsch AH, Allen PJ (2005) *Listen to them draw: screening children in primary care through the use of human figure drawings*. Pediatr Nurs 31(4): 320–327. This survey of literature is focused on the method of drawing people as the method of diagnostics. Children's figures can recognize mental disorders. The authors describe the use of self-portraits for diagnostics of emotional disorders in children from 6 to 12 years. Although this procedure does not make it possible to place final diagnosis, it is useful for the recognition of problems.
* Morin C, Pradat-Diehl P, Robain G, Bensalah Y, Perrigot M (2003) Stroke hemiplegia and specular image: lessons from self-portraits. Int J Aging Hum Dev 56(1): 1-41. Patients with hemiplegia have diverse problems of self-perception, which are caused by neurological defeats of the idea of body, or by psychological problems with the perception their own self.

### Psikologi persepsi diri

* Wegner DM (2003) The mind's self-portrait. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1001: 212–225. Psychology and neuroscience approach understanding of reason and consciousness. Meanwhile, each human reason contains the self-portrait, which contains the self-appraisal of cognitive processes. This self-portrait assumes that the actions of man are governed by thoughts and, thus, the body is governed by consciousness. Self-portrait leads to the persuasion, that we consciously desire to make something. Studies show that self-portraiture is a caricature on the function of the brain, but at the same time it is the basis of the sensation of authorship and responsibility of one's own actions.

## Pranala luar

* National Portrait Gallery – Official web site
* "The Exploration of Self: What Artists Find When They Search in the Mirror" by Jeanne Ivy.
* UMBC, research related to *The Self Portrait: A Modern View.* (1987), Edward Lucie-Smith with Sean Kelly and other books
* 52 self-portraits from the National Galleries of Scotland
* Catalogue of self portraits by the Royal Society of Portrait Painters 2007