Arctiinae (ngengat erebid)

**Arctiinae** (yang awalnya disebut **Arctiidae**) adalah sebuah subkeluarga besar dari ngengat dengan sekitar 11,000 spesies yang ditebukan di seluruh dunia, termasuk 6,000 spesies neotropis. Kelompok ini meliputi kelompok yang umumnya dikenal sebagai **ngengat harimau**. Beberapa spesies memiliki ulat "berambut" yang secara populer dikenal sebagai **beruang berbulu wol** atau **ulat berbulu wol**. Nama saintifiknya merujuk kepada sebutan ini (Gk. αρκτος = seekor beruang).

## Catatan dan referensi

### Referensi lainnya
* Bates DL, Fenton MB. (1990). Aposematism or startle? Predators learn their responses to the defenses of prey. *Can J Zool* 68:49–52.
* Dunning DC, Krüger M. (1995). Aposematic sounds in African moths. *Biotropica* 27:227–231.
* Dunning DC, Acharya L, Merriman CB, Ferro LD. (1992). Interactions between bats and arctiid moths. *Can J Zool* 70:2218–2223.
* Fullard JH, Fenton MB, Simmons JA .(1979). Jamming bat echolocation: the clicks of arctiid moths.* Can J Zool* 57:647–649.
* Science Fridays: Moths Can Escape Bats By Jamming Sonar 

### Main species catalogs
* Dubatolov VV. (2010). Tiger-moths of Eurasia (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) (Nyctemerini by Rob de Vos & Vladimir V. Dubatolov). *Neue Entomologische Nachrichten* 65:1–106
* Edwards ED. (1996). Arctiidae. *Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera* 4:278–286, 368–370
* Ferguson DC, Opler PA. (2006). Checklist of the Arctiidae (Lepidoptera: Insecta) of the continental United States and Canada. *Zootaxa* 1299:1–33.
* Goodger DT, Watson A. (1995). *The Afrotropical Tiger-Moths. An illustrated catalogue, with generic diagnosis and species distribution, of the Afrotropical Arctiinae (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae).* Apollo Books Aps.: Denmark, 55 pp.
* Watson A. (1971). An illustrated Catalog of the Neotropic Arctiinae type in the United States National Museum (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) Part 1. *Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology* 50:1–361.
* Watson A, Goodger DT. (1986). Catalogue of the Neotropical Tiger-moths. *Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology* 1:1–71.

### Analisis filogenetik
* Da Costa MA, Weller SJ (2005) Phylogeny and classification of Callimorphini (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae: Arctiinae). *Zootaxa* 1025:1–94
* Dubatolov VV (2006) Cladogenesis of tiger-moths of the subfamily Arctiinae: development of a cladogenetic model of the tribe Callimorphini (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) by the SYNAP method. *Euroasian Entomological Journal* 5(2):95–104 (in Russian).
* Dubatolov VV (2008) Construction of the phylogenetic model for the genera of the tribe Arctiini (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) with the SYNAP method. *Entomological Review* 88(7):833-837. Translated from: Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 87(3):653–658
* Dubatolov VV (2009) Development of a phylogenetic model for the tribe Micrarctiini (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) by the SYNAP method. *Entomological Review* 89(3):306–313. Translated from: Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. 88(4):438–445
* Jacobson NL, Weller SJ (2002) *A cladistic study of the Arctiidae (Lepidoptera) by using characters of immatures and adults. Thomas Say publications in entomology.* Entomological Society of America | Lanham, Maryland, 98 pp.

### Analisis distribusi
* Dubatolov VV (2008) Analysis of Insect Distribution in the Northern Hemisphere by the Example of the Subfamily Arctiinae (Lepidoptera, Artctiidae). *Contemporary Problems of Ecology* 1(2):183–193, 194–203.

## Bacaan tambahan
* William Conner (ed.). (2009). *Tiger moths and woolly bears: behavior, ecology, and evolution of the Arctiidae.* Oxford University Press: New York. ISBN 978-0-19-532737-3

## Pranala luar

* Family Arctiidae  at Lepidoptera.pro
* Belize Arctiidae Digital colour "plates"
* Jamaica Actiidae Digital colour "plates"
* Digital images of Neotropical Arctiidae and Geometridae 
* SZM Digital images 
* Butterflies and Moths of North America - Apantesis nais - Tiger Moth
* on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
** ''Empyreuma affinis'', spotted oleander caterpillar
** ''Estigmene acrea'', saltmarsh caterpillar
** ''Lycomorpha pholus'', black and yellow lichen moth
** ''Lymire edwardsii'', Edwards wasp moth
** entnem.ifas.ufl.edu
** ''Utetheisa ornatrix'', bella moth
* Beattyville Woolly Worm Festival 2012 Site