The Dispossessed

***The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia*** adalah sebuah novel fiksi ilmiah utopian tahun 1974 karya penulis Amerika Ursula K. Le Guin, berlatar alam fiksi yang sama dengan *[[The Left Hand of Darkness]]* (Hainish Cycle). Buku tersebut memenangkan Penghargaan Nebula untuk Novel Terbaik pada 1974, memenangkan Penghargaan Hugo dan Penghargaan Locus pada 1975, dan meraih sebuah nominasi untuk John W. Campbell Memorial Award pada 1975. Novel tersebut meraih tingkat pengakuan sastra tak biasa untuk karya-karya fiksi ilmiah karena eksplorasinya dari beberapa tema, termasuk anarkisme dan masyarakat revolusioner, kapitalisme dan individualisme dan kolektivisme.

## Referensi
;Catatan

;Daftar pustaka

; Anarkisme dan *The Dispossessed*
* John P. Brennan, "Anarchism and Utopian Tradition in *The Dispossessed*", pp.&nbsp;116–152, in Olander & Greenberg, editors, *Ursula K. Le Guin*, New York: Taplinger (1979).
* Samuel R. Delany, "To Read *The Dispossessed*," in *The Jewel-Hinged Jaw*. N.Y.: Dragon Press, 1977, pp.&nbsp;239–308 (anarchism in *The Dispossessed*). (pdf available online through Project Muse)
* Neil Easterbrook, "State, Heterotopia: The Political Imagination in Heinlein, Le Guin, and Delany", pp.&nbsp;43–75, in Hassler & Wilcox, editors, *Political Science Fiction*, Columbia, SC: U of South Carolina Press (1997).
* Leonard M. Fleck, "Science Fiction as a Tool of Speculative Philosophy: A Philosophic Analysis of Selected Anarchistic and Utopian Themes in Le Guin's *The Dispossessed*", pp.&nbsp;133–45, in Remington, editor, *Selected Proceedings of the 1978 Science Fiction Research Association National Conference*, Cedar Falls: Univ. of Northern Iowa (1979).
* John Moore, "An Archaeology of the Future: Ursula Le Guin and Anarcho-Primitivism", *Foundation: The Review of Science Fiction*, v.63, pp.&nbsp;32–39 (Spring 1995).
* Larry L. Tifft, "Possessed Sociology and Le Guin's *Dispossessed*: From Exile to Anarchism", pp.&nbsp;180–197, in De Bolt & Malzberg, editors, *Voyager to Inner Lands and to Outer Space*, Port Washington, NY: Kennikat (1979).
* Kingsley Widmer, "The Dialectics of Utopianism: Le Guin's *The Dispossessed*", *Liberal and Fine Arts Review*, v.3, nos.1–2, pp.&nbsp;1–11 (Jan.–July 1983).

; Gender and *The Dispossessed*
* Lillian M. Heldreth, "Speculations on Heterosexual Equality: Morris, McCaffrey, Le Guin", pp.&nbsp;209–220 in Palumbo, ed., *Erotic Universe: Sexuality and Fantastic Literature*, Westport, CT: Greenwood (1986).
* Neil Easterbrook, "State, Heterotopia: The Political Imagination in Heinlein, Le Guin, and Delany", pp.&nbsp;43–75, in Hassler & Wilcox, editors, *Political Science Fiction*, Columbia, SC: U of South Carolina Press (1997).
* Mario Klarer, "Gender and the 'Simultaneity Principle': Ursula Le Guin's *The Dispossessed*", *Mosaic: A Journal for the Interdisciplinary Study of Literature*, v.25, n.2, pp.&nbsp;107–21 (Spring 1992).
* Jim Villani, "The Woman Science Fiction Writer and the Non-Heroic Male Protagonist", pp.&nbsp;21–30 in Hassler, ed., *Patterns of the Fantastic*, Mercer Island, WA: Starmont House (1983).

; Bahasa dan *The Dispossessed*
* Deirdre Burton, "Linguistic Innovation in Feminist Science Fiction", *Ilha do Desterro: Journal of Language and Literature*, v.14, n.2, pp.&nbsp;82–106 (1985).

; Properti dan posesi
* Werner Christie Mathiesen, "The Underestimation of Politics in Green Utopias: The Description of Politics in Huxley's *Island*, Le Guin's *The Dispossessed*, and Callenbach's *Ecotopia*", *Utopian Studies: Journal of the Society for Utopian Studies*, v.12, n.1, pp.&nbsp;56–78 (2001).

; Sains dan *The Dispossessed*
* Ellen M. Rigsby, "Time and the Measure of the Political Animal." *The New Utopian Politics of Ursula K. Le Guin's The Dispossessed.* Ed., Laurence Davis and Peter Stillman. Lanham: Lexington books., 2005.

; Taoisme dan *The Dispossessed*
* Elizabeth Cummins Cogell, "Taoist Configurations: *The Dispossessed*", pp.&nbsp;153–179 in De Bolt & Malzberg, editors, *Ursula K. Le Guin: Voyager to Inner Lands and to Outer Space*, Port Washington, NY: Kennikat (1979).

; Sastra utopian dan *The Dispossessed*
* James W. Bittner, "Chronosophy, Ethics, and Aesthetics in Le Guin's *The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia*, pp. 244–270 in Rabkin, Greenberg, and Olander, editors, *No Place Else: Explorations in Utopian and Dystopian Fiction*, Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press (1983).
* John P. Brennan, "Anarchism and Utopian Tradition in *The Dispossessed*", pp.&nbsp;116–152, in Olander & Greenberg, editors, *Ursula K. Le Guin*, New York: Taplinger (1979).
* Bülent Somay, "Towards an Open-Ended Utopia", *[[Science-Fiction Studies]]*, v.11, n.1 (#32), pp.&nbsp;25–38 (March 1984).
* Peter Fitting, "Positioning and Closure: On the 'Reading Effect' of Contemporary Utopian Fiction", *Utopian Studies*, v.1, pp.&nbsp;23–36 (1987).
* Kingsley Widmer, "The Dialectics of Utopianism: Le Guin's *The Dispossessed*", *Liberal and Fine Arts Review*, v.3, nos.1–2, pp.&nbsp;1–11 (Jan.–July 1983).
* L. Davis and P. Stillman, editors, "The new utopian politics of Ursula K. Le Guin's The Dispossessed", Lexington Books, (2005).

; Referensi tambahan
* Judah Bierman, "Ambiguity in Utopia: *The Dispossessed*", *[[Science-Fiction Studies]]*, v.2, pp.&nbsp;249–255 (1975).
* James F. Collins, "The High Points So Far: An Annotated Bibliography of Ursula K. LeGuin's *The Left Hand of Darkness* and *The Dispossessed*", *Bulletin of Bibliography*, v.58, no.2, pp.&nbsp;89–100 (June 2001).
* James P. Farrelly, "The Promised Land: Moses, Nearing, Skinner, and Le Guin", *JGE: The Journal of General Education*, v.33, n.1, pp.&nbsp;15–23 (Spring 1981).

## Pranala luar

* Full text of ''The Dispossessed'' at Libcom.org
* 
* Audio review and discussion of ''The Dispossessed'' at The Science Fiction Book Review Podcast
* Readable maps of Anarres and Urras
* ''The Dispossessed'' at Worlds Without End
* CBC Radio Vanishing Point audio production of *The Dispossessed* at the Internet Archive: Part 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6