Zora Neale Hurston

**Zora Neale Hurston** (lahir di Eatonville, Florida, ) adalah novelis, penulis, antropolog keturunan Afrika-Amerika Serikat. Dia menerbitkan empat novel dan lebih dari 50 cerita pendek, naskah drama, dan esei. Namanya dikenal melalui karya novelnya berjudul *[[Their Eyes Were Watching God]]* terbitan 1937.

Dalam tambahan edisi terbaru karyanya yang diterbitkan pada 1975, manuskripnya berjudul *Every Tongue Got to Confess* (2001), sebuah kumpulan cerita rakyat yang dikumpulkan pada dasawarsa 1920-an, diterbitkan sebagai penghormatan setelah ditemukan dalam arsip Smithsonian.

## Bibliografi
* "Journey's End" (*[[Negro World]]*, 1922), puisi
* "Night" (*Negro World*, 1922), puisi
* "Passion" (*Negro World*, 1922), puisi
* *[[Color Struck]]* (*[[Opportunity: A Journal of Negro Life]]*, 1925), naskah drama
* "Sweat" (1926), cerpen
* "How It Feels to Be Colored Me" (1928), esei
* "Hoodoo in America" (1931) in *[[The Journal of American Folklore]]*
* "The Gilded Six-Bits" (1933), cerpen
* *[[Jonah's Gourd Vine]]* (1934), novel
* *[[Mules and Men]]* (1935), non-fiksi
* *[[Their Eyes Were Watching God]]* (1937), novel
* *[[Tell My Horse]]* (1938), non-fiksi
* *[[Moses, Man of the Mountain]]* (1939), novel
* *[[Dust Tracks on a Road]]* (1942), autobiografi
* *[[Seraph on the Suwanee]]* (1948), novel
* "What White Publishers Won't Print" (*[[Negro Digest]]*, 1950)
* *I Love Myself When I Am Laughing...and Then Again When I Am Looking Mean and Impressive: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader* (Alice Walker, ed.) (1979)
* *[[The Sanctified Church]]* (1981)
* *Spunk: Selected Stories* (1985)
* *[[Mule Bone|Mule Bone: A Comedy of Negro Life]]* (play, with Langston Hughes; edited with introductions by George Houston Bass and Henry Louis Gates, Jr.) (1991)
* *The Complete Stories* (introduction by Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and Sieglinde Lemke) (1995)
* *Novels & Stories: Jonah's Gourd Vine, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Moses, Man of the Mountain, Seraph on the Suwanee, Selected Stories* (Cheryl A. Wall, ed.) (Library of America, 1995) ISBN 978-0-940450-83-7
* *Folklore, Memoirs, & Other Writings: Mules and Men, Tell My Horse, Dust Tracks on a Road, Selected Articles* (Cheryl A. Wall, ed.) (Library of America, 1995) ISBN 978-0-940450-84-4
* *Barracoon* (1999)
* *Every Tongue Got to Confess: Negro Folk-tales from the Gulf States* (2001)
* *Zora Neale Hurston: A Life in Letters*, collected and edited by Carla Kaplan (2003)
* *Collected Plays* (2008)

## Lihat pula

* African American literature
* Florida literature
* Kevin Brown (author)
* Ruby McCollum

## Bacaan lanjut
* Valerie Boyd, *Wrapped in Rainbows*
* Robert Hemenway, *Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Biography*
* Lucy Anne Hurston, *Speak So You Can Speak Again* (by her niece)
* Sharon Lynette Jones, *Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to Her Life and Work* (2009)
* Virginia Lynn Moylan, *Zora Neale Hurston's Final Decade*
* Deborah G. Plant, *Zora Neale Hurston: A Biography of the Spirit*

## Referensi

### Catatan

### Rujukan

* Abcarian, Richard and Marvin Klotz. "Zora Neale Hurston." In *Literature: The Human Experience*, 9th edition. New York: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2006, pp.&nbsp;1562–3.
* Baym, Nina (ed.), "Zora Neale Hurston." In *The Norton Anthology of American Literature*, 6th edition, Vol. D. New York, W. W. Norton & Co., 2003, pp.&nbsp;1506–07.
* Beito, David T. “Zora Neale Hurston," American Enterprise 6 (September/October 1995), pp.&nbsp;61–3.
* Beito, David T. and Beito, Linda Royster, "Isabel Paterson, Rose Wilder Lane, and Zora Neale Hurston on War, Race, the State, and Liberty". *Independent Review* 12 (Spring 2008).
* Boyd, Valerie (2003). *Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston*. New York: Scribner. ISBN 0-684-84230-0.
* Ellis, C. Arthur. *Zora Hurston And The Strange Case Of Ruby McCollum*, 1st edition. Lutz, FL: Gadfly Publishing, 2009. ISBN 978-0-9820940-0-6.
* Hemenway, Robert E. *Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Biography*. Urbana, Ill: University of Illinois Press, 1977. ISBN 0-252-00807-3.
* Hemenway, Robert E. "Zora Neale Hurston." In Paul Lauter and Richard Yarborough (eds.), *The Heath Anthology of American Literature*, 5th edition, Vol. D. New York: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2006, pp.&nbsp;1577–78.
* Jones, Sharon L. *A Critical Companion to Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Reference to her Life and Work* (New York: Facts on File, 2009).
* Kaplan, Carla (ed.). *Zora Neale Hurston: A Life in Letters*. New York: Random House, 2003.
* Kraut, Anthea, "Between Primitivism and Diaspora: The Dance Performances of Josephine Baker, Zora Neale Hurston, and Katherine Dunham", *Theatre Journal* 55 (2003), pp.&nbsp;433–50.
* Menefee, Samuel Pyeatt, "Zora Neale Hurston (1891–1960)." In Hilda Ellis Davidson and Carmen Blacker (eds.), *Women and Tradition: A Neglected Group of Folklorists*, Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 2000, pp.&nbsp;157–72.
* Tucker, Cynthia. "Zora! Celebrated Storyteller Would Have Laughed at Controversy Over Her Origins. She Was Born In Notasulga, Alabama but Eatonville Fla., Claims Her As Its Own"; article documents Kristy Andersen's research into Hurston's birthplace; *[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|Atlanta Journal and Constitution]]*, January 22, 1995.
* Visweswaran, Kamala. *Fictions of Feminist Ethnography.* Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1994. ISBN 0-8166-2336-8
* Walker, Alice. "In Search of Zora Neale Hurston", *[[Ms. Magazine]]* (March 1975), pp.&nbsp;74–79, 84–89.

## Pranala luar

* Howard University

** Zora Neale Hurston: 1891 - 1960  guide at Library System - Howard University
* Library of Congress
** ZORA NEALE HURSTON:RECORDINGS, MANUSCRIPTS, PHOTOGRAPHS, AND EPHEMERA
** Polk County, a Comedy of Negro Life on a Sawmill Camp, with Authentic Negro Music, in Three Acts
* Rollins College
** Project Mosaic: Zora Neale Hurston
** Olin Library Special Collection and Archive Zora Neale Hurston Collection 
* Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
** Zora Neale Hurston Collection
* State Library and Archives of Florida
** Sound recordings of Hurston in the 1930s
** Zora Neale Hurston, the WPA in Florida, and the Cross City Turpentine Camp
* University of Central Florida
** Zora Neale Hurston Digital Archive 
* University of Florida
** Smathers Library Zora Neale Hurston Collection Finding Guide
** University of Florida Digital Collections Archive
** University of Florida Zora Neale Hurston Exhibit Website
* Yale University
** Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library Zora Neale Hurston Collection 
* Zora Neale Hurston Trust official website.
* Voices from the Gaps biography – University of Minnesota
* Zora Neale Hurston  from the *Concise Dictionary of American Literary Biography*
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* Zora Neale Hurston Trust, operated by Lucy Anne Hurston (Zora Neale Hurston's niece) and Lois Hurston Gaston (Zora Neale Hurston's great niece, who represents the remaining heirs)
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* Zora Neale Hurston  at Women Film Pioneers Project
* Zora Neale Hurston Festival of the Arts and Humanities (ZORA! Festival) 
* The Zora Neale Hurston Plays at the Library of Congress
* Writings of Hughes and Hurston from C-SPAN's *[[American Writers: A Journey Through History]]*.
* Zora Neale Hurston's The Conscience of the Court at *[[The Saturday Evening Post]]*
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