Sicherheitsdienst

***Sicherheitsdienst*** (), nama lengkap ***Sicherheitsdienst des Reichsführers-SS***, atau **SD**, adalah badan intelijen dari SS dan Partai Nazi di Jerman Nazi. Organisasi tersebut adalah organisasi intelijen Partai Nazi pertama yang didirikan dan dijadikan sebagai organisasi bersaudara dari Gestapo. Antara 1933 dan 1939, SD dijadikan sebagai pusat SS independen, setelah organisasi tersebut dipindahkan ke Pusat Keamanan Utama Reich (*Reichssicherheitshauptamt*, atau RSHA), sebagai salah satu dari tujuh departemen/pusat-nya.

Setelah kekalahan Jerman pada Perang Dunia II, SD dideklarasikan sebagai sebuah organisasi kejahatan di Pengadilan Nuremberg, bersama dengan Reich Security Main Office yang dipimpin oleh Reinhard Heydrich (termasuk Gestapo) baik secara individual dan sebagai cabang dari SS dalam kolektif. Pengganti Heydrich, Ernst Kaltenbrunner, dikenai hukuman mati karena kejahatan perang di Pengadilan Nuremberg dan digantung pada 1946.

## Sejarah

SD adalah salah satu organisasi keamanan tertua dari SS dan pertama kali dibentuk pada 1931 dengan nama *Ic-Dienst*

## Organisasi

Pada 1933, organisasi tersebut dikenal sebagai SS *SD-Amt* dan pada 1934, menjadi organisasi keamanan resmi di Partai Nazi.

## Lihat pula

* Glosarium Jerman Nazi
* Daftar personel SS
* Reichssicherheitsdienst (Pelayanan Keamanan Reich)

## Catatan

## Referensi

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