Lewis B. Patten

Lewis B. Patten, fèt 13 janvye 1915 nan Denver, Colorado, epi ki mouri nan menm vil la 22 me 1981, se yon otè ameriken ki espesyalize nan woman wèstèn. Li te pibliye tou kèk tèks literati pou timoun ak jèn, ansanm ak woman istorik. Pafwa, li pibliye anba non Lewis Ford, Lee Leighton, ak Joseph Wayne. De dènye yo li te konn itilize lè l ap ekri an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser.

## Biyografi
Apre li fin etidye nan Inivèsite Denver, li travay kòm revizè kontabilite nan Sèvis Trezò Colorado soti 1941 rive 1943. Apre sa, li fè eksperyans kòm kowboy nan yon ranch nan De Beque.

Li kòmanse karyè literè li 1950, lè li pibliye plizyè dizèn nouvèl western nan kèk jounal pulp espesyalize nan domèn sa a. An 1951, li adopte non plim Joseph Wayne pou l pibliye premye woman western li, The Snake Stomper. Ane ki swiv la, li itilize pwòp non li pou l pibliye Massacre at White River, premye nan yon seri 100 western, pami yo gen kèk ki parèt apre lanmò li. Si gen plizyè ladan yo ki mete aksan sou avanti, gen lòt ki se vrè woman polisye ki pran plas nan gran lès Etazini, tankou La Nuit des coyotes (1977) ak Le Tueur de squaws (1978).

Kat woman Lewis B. Patten yo te adapte pou sinema.

## Travay atistik

### Roman

#### Westerns pa Lewis Ford

* *Massacre at White River* (1952)
* *Gunsmoke Empire* (1955) 
* *Back Trail* (1956)
* *White Warrior* (1956)
* *Rope Law* (1956)
* *Massacre at San Pablo* (1957)
* *Pursuit* (1957)
* *Valley of Violent Men* (1957)
* *Gun Proud* (1957)
* *Home Is the Outlaw* (1958) 
* *Five Rode West* (1958)
* *Sunblade* ou *Fighting Rawhide* (1958)
* *Showdown at War Cloud* (1958)
* *The Man Who Rode Alone* (1959)
* *The Ruthless Men* (1959)
* *Savage Star* (1959)
* *Top Man with a Gun* (1959) 
* *Hangman's Country* (1960) 
* *Savage Town* (1960)
* *Range .45* (1960)
* *The Angry Horsemen* (1960)
* *Renegade Gun* (1961)
* *The Savage Country* (1961)
* *Law of the Gun* (1961) 
* *Outlaw Canyon* (1961)
* *Flame in the West* (1962)
* *The Gold Magnet* (1962)
* *Savage Vengeance* (1962)
* *Vengeance Rider* (1962)
* *The Ruthless Range* (1963)
* *The Tarnished Star* (1963) 
* *The Scaffold at Hangman's Creek* (1963)
* *Guns at Gray Butte* (1963) 
* *The Guilty Guns* (1963)
* *Wagons East!* (1964) 
* *Ride for Vengeance* (1964)
* *Proudly They Die* (1964)
* *Giant on Horseback* (1964)
* *The Killer from Yuma* (1964)
* *The Arrogant Guns* (1965) 
* *Deputy from Furnace Creek* (1966) 
* *The Odds Against Circle L* (1966) 
* *Prodigal Gunfighter* (1966)
* *No God in Saguaro* (1966)
* *Death Waited at Rialto Creek* ou *The Trap* (1966) 
* *The Star and the Gun* (1967) 
* *Bones of the Buffalo* (1967) 
* *Cheyenne Drums* (1968) 
* *Death of a Gunfighter* (1968)
* *The Youngerman Guns* (1969) 
* *Posse from Poison Creek* (1969) 
* *Apache Hostage* (1970)
* *A Death in Indian Wells* (1970) 
* *Red Runs the River* (1970) 
* *Six Ways of Dying* (1970)
* *Showdown at Mesilla* (1971) 
* *Ride the Hot Wind* (1971) 
* *The Hands of Geronimo* (1971)
* *Guilt of a Killer Town* (1971) 
* *Massacre Ridge* (1971) 
* *Track of the Hunter* (1971) 
* *A Killing in Kiowa* (1972) 
* *The Feud at Chimney Rock* (1972)
* *The Trial of Judas Wiley* (1972) 
* *The Homesteader* (1972) 
* *The Cheyenne Pool* (1972)
* *The Hide Hunters* (1973) 
* *The Gun of Jesse Hand* (1973) 
* *The Ordeal of Jason Ord* (1973) 
* *The Tired Gun* (1973) 
* *Redskin* (1973) 
* *Two for Vengeance* (1974)
* *Bounty Man* (1974) 
* *Death Stalks Yellowhorse* (1974)
* *The Angry Town of Pawnee Bluffs* (1974) 
* *Lynching at Broken Butte* (1974)
* *The Orphans of Coyote Creek* (1975) 
* *Vow of Vengeance* (1975) 
* *The Gallows at Graneros* (1975) 
* *Ambush Creek* (1976) 
* *Ride a Crooked Trail* (1976)
* *The Lawless Breed* (1976) 
* *Ambush at Soda Creek* (1976) 
* *Man Outgunned* (1976) 
* *Hunt the Man Down* (1977)
* *Villa's Rifles* (1977) 
* *The Trial at Apache Junction* (1977)
* *The Killings at Coyote Springs* (1977) 
* *Cheyenne Captives* (1978) 
* *Death Rides a Black Horse* (1978) 
* *The Law in Cottonwood* (1978)
* *The Trail of the Apache Kid* (1979)
* *Rifles of Revenge* (1979)
* *Ride a Tall Horse* (1980)
* *Redskin Time* (1982), roman posthume
* *Tincup in the Storm Country* (1996), roman posthume
* *Death Rides the Denver Stage* (1999), roman posthume
* *The Woman at Ox-Yoke* (2000), deux courts romans posthumes
* *Blood on the Grass* (2002), roman posthume

#### Roman istorik

* *Red Sabbath* (1968)
* *Trail to Vicksburg* (1997), de woman kout posthume

#### Lwès yo

* *Zèb Gunmen's* (1954)
* *Gunfighter soti nan Montana* (1955)
* *Anpi Maverick* (1957)

#### Westerns pa Lee Leighton

* *Law Man* (1953)
* *Beyond the Pass* (1956)
* *Colorado Gold* (1958), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser ak Chad Merriman
* *Tomahawk* (1958), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser
* *Fight for the Valley* (1960), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser
* *Piki nan zantray* (1962)
* *Big Ugly* (1966), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser
* *Pann nan Pulpit Rock* (1967)
* *Vwayaj anmè* (1968)
* *Zam asasen* (1969)
* *You'll Never Hang Me* (1971), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Oveholser
* *Cassidy* (1973)
* *Solèy sou miray la* (1973)
* *Greenhorn Marshal* (1974)

#### Westerns pa Joseph Wayne

* *The Snake Stomper* (1951)
* *Konfwontasyon nan Stony Crest* (1957)
* *Zam ak nonm lan* (1960)

### Literati pou timoun ak jèn adilt

#### ''Gene Autry'' seri lwès

* *Gene Autry ak kavalye fantom yo* (1955)
* *Gene Autry ak Arapaho War Drums* (1957)

#### Lòt oksidantal ki soti nan literati timoun ak jèn adilt

* *Avantur Jim Bowie* (1958)
* *The Meeker Massacre* (1969), an kolaborasyon ak Wayne D. Overholser

### Nouvèl

#### Koleksyon istwa kout

* *Sharpshod* oswa *yo rele l 'yon asasen* (1990), koleksyon posthume
* *Ride the Red Trail: A Western Trio* (2001), koleksyon posthume
* *Guns of Vengeance: A Western Duo* (2003), koleksyon posthume

#### Nouvèl izole

## Adaptasyon fim

* 1956 : *Bloody Twilight*, fim Ameriken Jack Arnold, ki baze sou roman *Back Trail*, ak Rory Calhoun ak Martha Hyer .
* 1969 : *A Fistful of Shots*, fim Ameriken Don Siegel ak Robert Totten, ki baze sou woman *Death of a Gunfighter*, ak Richard Widmark ak Lena Horne .
* 1969 : *Giants of the West*, fim Ameriken pa Andrew V. McLaglen, ak John Wayne ak Rock Hudson .
* 1971 : *E viv revolisyon annbsp;!* , fim Italyen pa Duccio Tessari, ki baze sou roman *The Killer of Yuma*, ak Franco Nero, Eli Wallach ak Lynn Redgrave .

## Sous

* Claude Mesplède ak Jean-Jacques Schleret, *SN Vwayaj nan fen nwa a*, Pari, Futuropolis, 1982, p. 292-293.

## Lyen ekstèn