Large Hadron Collider

**LHC** se yon sig pou deziyen **Large Hadron Collider** : gwo kolizyonè, akseleratè patikil kreye pa laboratwa CERN

## Imaj


Image:LHC.png|The experiments and preaccelerators
Image:LHC.svg|The experiments and preaccelerators (SVG version, doesn't works, why)
Image:LHC_octants.svg|The experiments and preaccelerators with the numbers of octants
Image:Inside the CERN LHC tunnel.jpg|Inside the CERN LHC tunnel

Image:LHC dipole magnets.jpg|Superconducting dipole electromagnets
Image:LHC quadrupole magnets.jpg|Superconducting quadrupole electromagnets
Image:CERN-cables-p1030764.jpg|Regular and superconducting cables for 12500 amperes used at LEP (top) and Large Hadron Collider (bottom) respectively.
Image:LHC octants.svg|The octants of the Large Hadron Collider.
Image:LHC helium tanks.jpg|Helium tanks
Image:CERN LHC Tunnel1.jpg|Tunnel with Magnets, ready to use
Image:CERN LHC Tunnel Cable conduit.jpg|Cable conduit in the tunnel
Image:CERN LHC Magnet Factory1.jpg|Superconducting dipole electromagnet
Image:CERN LHC Magnet Factory2.jpg|Part of the Magnet Factory


### ATLAS

Image:ATLAS TRT.jpg|ATLAS TRT at the surface at September 2005 measuring cosmic rays
Image:Atlas November 2005.jpg|The ATLAS at November 2005
Image:ATLAS Above.jpg|The ATLAS from above at September 2005
Image:CERN-20060225-04.jpg|The ATLAS from above at February 2006
Image:CERN-20060225-05.jpg|The ATLAS from above at February 2006	
Image:Atlas detector CERN feb2007.jpg|The ATLAS as of February 2007
Image:CERN-Rama-02.jpg
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Image:CERN-rama-55.jpg
Image:CERN-20060225-01.jpg|Câbles RJ-45
Image:CERN-20060225-02.jpg
Image:CERN-20060225-03.jpg|Supra-conducteurs
Image:CERN-20060225-06.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:Pict1076CERN-20060225-07.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-08.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-09.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-10.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-11.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-12.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-13.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-14.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN-20060225-15.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne ATLAS detector being assembled in CERN
Image:CERN Atlas Caverne.jpg|CERN Atlas Caverne
Image:ATLAS (November 2006).jpg|ATLAS toroid magnets
Image:ATLAS TGC chamber (November 2006).jpg|ATLAS Big Wheel (TGC Chambers) for muon detection
Image:CERN-Rama-01.jpg
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Image:CERN-Rama-10.jpg|ATLAS hangar (above the installation)
Image:CERN-Rama-11.jpg|ATLAS hangar (above the installation)
Image:CERN-Rama-12.jpg|Emergency expansion Helium containers (used to gather gaseous Helium in case of a cooling failure)
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Image:CERN ATLAS detector 2008-01-28 DaяkAn9el.jpg


### CMS
Compact Muon Solenoid


|The slice of the CMS
|The CMS collaboration
|A version of the previous
|The solenoid of the CMS
Image:Construction of LHC at CERN.jpg|Construction of CMS
|Insertion of the vacuum tank
Image:CERN CMS vacuum tank.jpg|The central part of the Compact Muon Solenoid barrel with the vacuum tank
Image:CERN CMS endcap 2005 October.jpg|The quite full endcap of the Compact Muon Solenoid
Image:Cms34.jpg
Image:CMS 41.JPG
|The cavern of the CMS. This is about 100 m underground!
Image:CMS Higgs-event.jpg|A simulated Higgs event at CMS


## Referans

### Lyen
* LHC UK webpage
* US LHC webpage
* Official Timeline of LHC Milestones
* Hardware Commissioning Coordination web pages
* TED talks (video) - Brian Cox: What really goes on at the Large Hadron Collider
* Overview of the LHC at CERN's public webpage
* Challenges in accelerator physics
* UK Science Museum, London Exhibition supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council
* The Alice experiment
* Compact Muon Solenoid main page
* Compact Muon Solenoid page (U.S. collaboration)
* LCG - The LHC Computing Grid webpage
* The Large Hadron Collider ATLAS Experiment - Virtual Reality (VR) photography panoramas (requires QuickTime)
* LHC startup plan. Includes dates, energies and luminosities
* Seed short film - Lords of the Ring
* 'Super-collider' tunnel nears completion The Independent 1 March 2008
* VR Image of the Supercollider

### Atik
* Energising the quest for 'big theory'
* ''symmetry'' magazine LHC special issue August 2006, special issue December 2007 
* BBC Horizon, The six billion dollar experiment
* New Yorker: Crash Course. The world’s largest particle accelerator (ca. 6 500 words)
* NYTimes: A Giant Takes On Physics’ Biggest Questions (ca. 4 300 words)
* Beam Parameters and Definitions. The chapter of the LHC Technical Design Report (TDR) that lists of all the beam parameters for the LHC.
* Large Hadron Collider, ''Ingenia'' magazine
* Birth of a Giant, ''CNRS'' magazine
* Why a Large Hadron Collider? *[[Seed Magazine]]* interviews with physicists.