Krishna Govinda Gupta

**Sir Krishna Govinda Gupta** (28 February 1851 – 20 March 1926) ek British Bhartiya civil servant, barrister aur Bengali samaj sudharak rahaa. Uu Indian Civil Service me chhatha Bhartiya adhikari rahaa aur Brahmo Samaj ke ek pramukh vyakti rahaa.

## Shuru ke din aur padhai
Krishna Govinda Gupta ek Bengali Baidya-Brahmin parivar me Bhatpara gaon, Narsingdi (ab Bangladesh me) me janam lehal rahaa.
Unke pita Kali Narayan Gupta ek zamindar aur Brahmo Samaj ke sakriya sadasya rahaa, aur unki maai Annada Sundari Gupta Madhab Chandra Sen ke bitiya rahin.

Unka prarambhik shiksha Mymensingh Government School aur Dacca College me bhail rahaa. Baad me uu University College, London me padhai kais rahaa aur ICS ke open competitive exam me dusra sthaan paais rahaa.

Uu 1871 me Indian Civil Service me bharti bhail aur 1873 me Bharat aail. Unke saath me Middle Temple se barrister banal. Unke bhai rahin – Peary Mohan Gupta, Ganga Gobinda Gupta, Benoy Chandra Gupta.

Unka vivaah Prasanna Tara Das se bhail, jinke pita Nabin Chandra Das rahaa.
Painter Anjolie Ela Menon unke great-granddaughter baa.

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## Naukari aur seva
Bharat me Angrez ke samay me sabse uch pad (*covenanted posts*) British log ke liye rakhal rahaa. 1830s ke baad se kuchh pad Indian log ke liye khula, jaise *Deputy Magistrate* aur *Deputy Collector*.

Krishna Govinda Gupta 1871 me ICS exam pass kail aur 24 October 1873 se Assistant Magistrate aur Collector ke roop me seva suru kail. Uu chhatha Bhartiya rahaa jinhke ICS me bharti bhail.

Uu Bengal aur Bihar ke 1873–74 ke akal ke dauran relief work me kaam kail. 1884 me Joint Magistrate, 1887 me Secretary – Board of Revenue, aur 1889 me Collector banal.

1893 me unke Excise Commissioner banal gais rahaa, aur 1901 me Burdwan ke Divisional Commissioner. 1904 me uu pahila Bhartiya rahaa jinhke Board of Revenue ke Member banal gais.

1905 me Excise Committee ke member rahaa aur 1906 me unhone Bengal ke machhli udhyog (fisheries) ke potential par ek report likhal. Us report ke aadhaar par 1908 me Bengal Government me *Department of Fisheries* sthapit kail gais.

25 July 1907 ke din Krishna Govinda Gupta aur Dr. Syed Hussain Bilgrami pahila Bhartiya rahin jinhke Secretary of State's Council of India ke Member banal gais.
1920 me uu Lord Esher ke *Army in India Committee* ke member bhi rahin.

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## Indian ICS adhikari (1861–1899)
{| class="wikitable" border="1" width="70%"
|- style="background:#cccccc; text-align:left;"

| ! Kram Sankhya !! Naam !! Pariksha ke saal !! Seva me pravesh ke saal |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------- | - | -------------------------- | - | ---- | - | ---- |
| 1                                                                     |   | Satyendranath Tagore       |   | 1863 |   | 1864 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 2                                                                     |   | Romesh Dutt                |   | 1869 |   | 1871 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 3                                                                     |   | Behari Lal Gupta           |   | 1869 |   | 1871 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 4                                                                     |   | Surendranath Banerjee      |   | 1869 |   | 1871 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 5                                                                     |   | Ananda Ram Baruah          |   | 1870 |   | 1872 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 6                                                                     |   | Krishna Govinda Gupta      |   | 1871 |   | 1873 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 8                                                                     |   | Brajendranath De           |   | 1873 |   | 1875 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 9                                                                     |   | Cursetjee Rustomjee        |   | 1874 |   | 1876 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 10                                                                    |   | Perungavur Rajagopalachari |   | 1886 |   | 1888 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 11                                                                    |   | Basanta Kumar Mullick      |   | 1887 |   | 1889 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 12                                                                    |   | Albion Rajkumar Banerji    |   | 1894 |   | 1895 |
| -                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |
| 13                                                                    |   | Atul Chandra Chatterjee    |   | 1896 |   | 1897 |
| }                                                                     |   |                            |   |      |   |      |

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## Samajik aur sahityik karya
Krishna Govinda Gupta Satyendranath Tagore ke nazdik mitra rahaa. Uu samajik aur sahityik baithak me aksar shamil rahaa, jisme Taraknath Palit, Monomohun Ghose, Bihari Lal Gupta aur Satyendra Prasanna Sinha jaisan pramukh log samil rahin.

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## Yaadgari
Pachdona gaon (Narsingdi district) me unka naam par ek school *Pachdona Sir K. G. Gupta High School* 1 January 1919 ke din sthapit kail gais rahaa.

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## Sandarbh