Sarah Bernhardt

**Sarah Bernhardt**, jon ki 22 October 1844 ke Paris, France me paida bhais aur 26 March 1923 me maris, France ke ek stage ke aur iske dunia ke sab se jaada famous actress jaana jaawat rahaa.  Bernhardt, Europe ke stage me 1870s me acting suruu karis, aur kuchh din baad me Europe aur United States me kaam kare lagi. Uske ek gambhir actress jaana jaawat rahaa aur uske kuchh log "The Divine Sarah" bhi bolat rahin.

## Jawani ke din
Bernhardt ke janam Paris me *Sara-Marie-Henriette Rosine Bernardt* ke naam ke niche bhais rahaa. Uu Julie Bernardt (1821, Amsterdam - 1876, Paris) ke, bina baap waala larrki rahi. Julie, Jewish descent ke rahii aur uske jaada kar ke uske suateli maiya, Sara Abraham Kinsbergen, jon ki uske pitaji se 1829 me saadi karis rahaa, paalis rahaa. Julie, Paris me jaae ke rahat rahii.

## Stage ke kaam
Bernhardt ke stage ke kaam 1862 me suruu bhais jab uu Comédie-Française, Franceke sab se jaana maana theater, me ek student rahii. Uu France chhorr ke Belgium gais, jahann pe uu Henri, Prince de Ligne, ke mistress banis aur 1864 me ek larrka, Maurice, ke janam diis. Maurice ke janam ke baad, Prince Henri usse saadi kare maaangat rahis, lekin uske plawar iske inkaar kar diis aur  Bernhardt ke uske saathe ke ralationship band kare ke majboor karis. Uu baad me ek kafan me sutat rahii. 

## Aapan jindagi

Bernhardt ke ek Belgian nobleman, Charles-Joseph Eugène Henri Georges Lamoral de Ligne (1837–1914), Eugène, 8th Prince of Ligne ke larrka, ke sathe ek affair rahaa, jisse uske ek larrka, Maurice Bernhardt, 1864 me paida bhais. 

## Silent film me kaam
Bernhardt, silent movie me kaam kare wala actresses me se ek pahila jan rahii. Uu pahila kaam Hamlet me karis rahaa..

## Chapa ke gallery

Sarah Bernhardt 1864 Nadar.jpg|Sarah Bernhardt
Sarahbernhardt1.jpg|Sarah Bernhardt - 1899Hamlet ke role me
SarahBernhardt.png|Sarah Bernhardt ke 1890s ke portrait
Sarah Bernhardt-Nadar.jpg|Sarah Bernhardt ke portrait jon ki Nadar liis rahaa
Bernhardt-1.jpg|Sarah Bernhardt, Queen Victoria ke role me
William Downey (1829-18 ), Sarah-Benhardt.jpg|Sarah Bernhardt ke portrait jon ki William Downey liis rahaa


## Roles

* 1862: Racine's *Iphigénie* in the title rôle, her debut.
* 1862: Eugène Scribe's *Valérie*
* 1862: Molière's *Les Femmes Savantes*
* 1864: Eugène Marin Labiche & Deslandes, *Un Mari qui Lance sa Femme*
* 1866: T & H Cognard's *La Biche aux Bois*
* 1866: Racine's *Phèdre* (as Aricie)
* 1866: Pierre de Marivaux's *Le Jeu de l'Amour et du Hasard* (as Silvia)
* 1867: Molière's *Les Femmes Savantes* (as Armande)
* 1867: George Sand's *Le Marquis de Villemer*
* 1867: Georges Sand's "François le Champi" (as Mariette)
* 1868: Alexandre Dumas, père *Kean* (as Anna Damby)
* 1869: François Coppée *La Passant,* as a male troubador (Zanetto); her first major stage success
* 1870: George Sand's *L'Autre*
* 1871: André Theurie *Jeanne-Marie*
* 1871: Coppée's *Fais ce que Dois*
* 1871: Foussier and Edmond *La Baronne*
* 1872: Louis Bouilhet *Mademoiselle Aïssé*
* 1872: Hugo's *Ruy Blas* (as Doña Maira de Neubourg, Queen of Spain)
* 1872: Dumas père *Mademoiselle de Belle-Isle* (as Gabrielle)
* 1872: Racine's *Britannicus* (as Junie)
* 1872: Beaumarchaes's *Le Mariage de Figaro*
* 1872: Sandeau's *Mademoiselle de la Seiglière*
* 1873: Feuillet's *Dalila* (as Princess Falconieri)
* 1873: Ferrier's *Chez l'Avocat*
* 1873: Racine's *Andromaque*
* 1873: Racine's *Phèdre* (as Aricie)
* 1873: Feuillet's *Le Sphinx*
* 1874: Voltaire's *Zaire*
* 1874: Racine's *Phèdre* (as Phèdre)
* 1875: Henri de Bornier's *La Fille de Roland*
** Alexandre Dumas fils' *L'Étrangère* (as Mrs. Clarkson)
** Parodi's *Rome Vaincue*
* 1877: Hugo's *Hernani* (as Doña Sol)
* 1879: Racine's *Phèdre* (as Phèdre)
* 1880: Émile Augier's *L'Aventurière*
* 1880: Legouvé & Scribe's *Adrienne Lecouvreur*
* 1880: Henri Meilhac & Ludovic Halévy's *Froufrou*
* 1880: Dumas fils' *La Dame aux Camélias* (as Maguerite)
* 1882: Victorien Sardou's *Fédora*
** Sardou's *Théodora* (as Theodora, Empress of Byzantium)
* 1887 : ''La Tosca'' de Victorien Sardou
** Dumas fils' *La Princesse Georges*
* 1890: Sardou's *Cléopâtre*, as Cleopatra
* 1893: Jules Lemaître's *Les Rois*
* 1894: Sardou's *Gismonda*
* 1895: Molière's *Amphytrion*
* 1895: *Magda*(translation of Hermann Sudermann's *Heimat*)
* 1896: *La Dame aux Camélias*
* 1896: Alfred de Musset's *Lorenzaccio* (as Lorenzino de' Medici)
* 1897: Sardou's *Spiritisme*
* 1897: Edmond Rostand's *La Samaritaine*
* 1898: Catulle Mendès *Medée*
* 1898: *La Dame aux Camélias* (as Marguerite Gautier)
** Henri Auguste Barbier's *Jeanne d'Arc* (as Joan of Arc)
** Morand & Sylvestre's *Izéïl* (as Izéïl)
** William Shakespeare's *King Lear* (as Cordelia)
* 1899: Shakespeare's *Hamlet* (as Hamlet)
** Shakespeare's *Antony and Cleopatra* (as Cleopatra)
** Shakespeare's *Macbeth* (as Lady Macbeth) (in French)
** Richepin's *Pierrot Assassin* (as Pierrot)
* 1900: Rostand's *L'Aiglon* as L'Aiglon
* 1903: Sardou's *La Sorcière*
* 1904: Maurice Maeterlinck's *Pelléas et Mélisande* (as Pelléas)
* 1906: Henrik Ibsen's *The Lady From the Sea*
* 1906: Mendès' *La Vierge d'Avila* (as Saint Theresa)
* 1911: Moreau's *Queen Elizabeth* (as Queen Elizabeth)
* 1913: Tristan Bernard's *Jeanne Doré* (as Jeanne Doré)

## References

## Duusra websites

* The Sarah Bernhardt Pages