Carmen Casco de Lara Castro

**Carmen Casco de Lara Castro** (17 joon 1918 - 8 maee 1993) paraagve kee shikshika, mahila aur maanavaadhikaar adhivakta aur raajaneetigy theen. usane laitin amerika mein pahale svatantr maanavaadhikaar sangathanon mein se ek kee sthaapana kee aur alphredo strosanar kee taanaashaahee ke tahat mahilaon kee samaanata aur raajy praayojit aatankavaad ke ant ke lie ladaee ladee. vah vetan ikvitee aur maatrtv adhikaaron ke lie kaanoon paarit karane ke saath-saath buniyaadee maanavaadhikaaron ko kam karane vaale kaanoonon ko nirast karane mein prabhaavashaalee thee. ek prabhaavashaalee parivaar mein janmee, kaisko ko ek shikshak ke roop mein shikshit kiya gaya aur 1930 ke dashak ke ant se 1965 tak padhaaya gaya. rishtedaaron ko nirvaasan mein bhejane aur do yuddhon kee tabaahee ko dekhane ke baad, unhen un logon kee peeda ko kam karane ke lie kaam karane ke lie prerit kiya gaya, jo adhik the. usase haashie par hai. shuruaat mein unhonne mahilaon aur raajaneetik bandiyon se jude muddon par kaam karana shuroo kiya. 1967 kee sanvaidhaanik sabha mein seva ke lie chune jaane par, unhonne paraaguaayan sanvidhaan mein buniyaadee maanavaadhikaaron ko jodane ke lie kaam kiya. paraagve ke maanavaadhikaaron kee raksha ke lie aayog ke sansthaapakon mein se ek, vah isakee adhyaksh baneen aur apanee mrtyu tak us kshamata mein seva kee. doosaron kee svatantrata ka durupayog karane vaalon par mukadama chalaane mein asamarth, sangathan ne peediton ko sahaayata pradaan karane par dhyaan kendrit kiya, lekin un logon ke baare mein jaanakaaree bhee sankalit kee jo jabaran "gaayab" ho gae the. 1968 mein chaimbar oph depyutee ke sadasy ke roop mein chune gae, kaisko taanaashaahee shaasan ke mukhar virodhee the aur raajy kee nigaraanee, ​​kaaraavaas aur dhamakee ka lakshy the. unhonne 1977 tak seva kee, jab unhonne sanvidhaan ke ek sanshodhan ke virodh mein isteepha de diya, jisane strosanar ko raashtrapati ke roop mein aseemit sharton kee anumati dee. vah ghaat ekaagrata shivir se raajaneetik kaidiyon kee rihaee haasil karane mein shaamil paartiyon mein se ek thee. 1980 ke dashak ke dauraan, unhonne paraagve mein antarraashtreey samudaay ko maanavaadhikaaron ke hanan ke baare mein jaagarook karane kee koshish mein bade paimaane par yaatra kee, taaki ve naagarikon ke khilaaph pratishodh ko samaapt karane ke lie sarakaar par dabaav daal saken. jab 1989 mein strosanar ko baahar kar diya gaya, to unhen ek seenetar ke roop mein chuna gaya, jo jeevan bhar us kshamata mein seva karate rahe. 1992 mein, jab kendreey pulis jaanch vibhaag, jise terar phails ke roop mein jaana jaata hai, ke abhilekhaagaar ka pata chala, to vah rikord mein seenet kee jaanch kee adhyaksh baneen. aayog ne paaya ki aantarik mantraalay ka takaneekee maamalon ka vibhaag abhee bhee kaam kar raha tha aur ise band kar diya. usee varsh, unhen maanavaadhikaaron aur maanavata mein unake yogadaan ke lie sanyukt raashtr dvaara sammaanit kiya gaya. kaisko ka 1993 mein nidhan ho gaya aur unhen maanavaadhikaaron kee raksha ke unake rikord ke lie yaad kiya jaata hai. paraagve mein skoolon aur smaarakon mein usaka naam hai, aur usakee samaanata 2000 mein paraaguaayan sarakaar dvaara jaaree ek daak tikat ko sushobhit karatee hai.

## Sandarbh