भारतीय मछलियों की सूची

यहाँ भारत में पायी जाने वाली मछलियों की सूची दी गयी है। यहाँ सूची 'फिश बेस' (FishBase) पर आधारित है।

## बाज़ार में उपलब्ध मछलियों के नाम

## [[Albuliformes]]
### [[Albulidae]] (Bonefishes)
* *[[Albula vulpes]]* (native) Roundjaw bonefish, Bonefish

## [[Anguilliformes]]
### [[Anguillidae]] (Freshwater eels)
* *[[Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis]]* (native) Indian longfin eel, Indian mottled eel
* *[[Anguilla bicolor bicolor]]* (native) Shortfin eel, Indonesian shortfin eel

### [[Colocongridae]]
* *[[Coloconger raniceps]]* (native), Froghead eel

### [[Congridae]] (Conger and garden eels)
* *[[Ariosoma]]* *[[Bathyuroconger vicinus]]* (native), Large-toothed conger
* *[[Conger cinereus]]* (native), Longfin African conger
* *[[Gorgasia maculata]]* (native), Whitespotted garden eel
* *[[Heteroconger hassi]]* (native), Spotted garden eel
* *[[Heteroconger obscurus]]* (native)
* *[[Promyllantor purpureus]]* (native)
* *[[Uroconger lepturus]]* (native), Slender conger
* *[[Xenomystax trucidans]]* (native)

### [[Moringuidae]] (Worm or spaghetti eels)
* *[[Moringua abbreviata]]* (native)
* *[[Moringua arundinacea]]* (native) Bengal spaghetti-eel, Bengal spaghetti-eel
* *[[Moringua bicolor]]* (native)
* *[[Moringua javanica]]* (native), Java spaghetti eel
* *[[Moringua microchir]]* (native), Lesser thrush eel
* *[[Moringua raitaborua]]* (native) Purple spaghetti-eel, Purple spaghetti-eel

### [[Muraenesocidae]] (Pike congers)
* *[[Congresox talabon]]* (native) Yellow pike-conger, Yellow pike conger
* *[[Congresox talabonoides]]* (native) Indian pike-conger, Indian pike conger
* *[[Muraenesox bagio]]* (native), Common pike conger
* *[[Muraenesox cinereus]]* (native), Daggertooth pike conger

### [[Muraenidae]] (Moray eels)
* *[[Anarchias allardicei]]* (native), Allardice's moray
* *[[Anarchias cantonensis]]* (native), Canton Island moray
* *[[Echidna delicatula]]* (native), Mottled moray
* *[[Echidna leucotaenia]]* (native), Whiteface moray
* *[[Echidna nebulosa]]* (native), Snowflake moray
* *[[Echidna polyzona]]* (native), Barred moray
* *[[Enchelynassa canina]]* (native), Viper moray
* *[[Gymnomuraena zebra]]* (native), Zebra moray
* *[[Gymnothorax afer]]* (questionable), Dark moray
* *[[Gymnothorax buroensis]]* (native), Vagrant moray
* *[[Gymnothorax enigmaticus]]* (native), Enigmatic moray
* *[[Gymnothorax favagineus]]* (native), Laced moray
* *[[Gymnothorax fimbriatus]]* (native), Fimbriated moray
* *[[Gymnothorax flavimarginatus]]* (native), Yellow-edged moray
* *[[Gymnothorax hepaticus]]* (native), Liver-colored moray eel
* *[[Gymnothorax javanicus]]* (native), Giant moray
* *[[Gymnothorax meleagris]]* (native), Turkey moray
* *[[Gymnothorax monochrous]]* (native), Drab moray
* *[[Gymnothorax monostigma]]* (native), One-spot moray
* *[[Gymnothorax pictus]]* (native), Peppered moray
* *[[Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus]]* (native), Highfin moray
* *[[Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus]]* (native), Bars'n spots moray
* *[[Gymnothorax punctatus]]* (native), Red Sea whitespotted moray
* *[[Gymnothorax randalli]]* (questionable)
* *[[Gymnothorax reticularis]]* (native)
* *[[Gymnothorax richardsonii]]* (native), Richardson's moray
* *[[Gymnothorax rueppellii]]* (native), Banded moray
* *[[Gymnothorax thyrsoideus]]* (native), Greyface moray
* *[[Gymnothorax tile]]* (native) Freshwater moray
* *[[Gymnothorax undulatus]]* (native), Undulated moray
* *[[Scuticaria tigrina]]* (native), Tiger reef-eel
* *[[Strophidon sathete]]* (native) Gangetic moray, Slender giant moray
* *[[Uropterygius concolor]]* (native), Unicolor snake moray
* *[[Uropterygius macrocephalus]]* (native), Needle-tooth moray
* *[[Uropterygius marmoratus]]* (native), Marbled reef-eel

### [[Nemichthyidae]] (Snipe eels)
* *[[Nemichthys scolopaceus]]* (native), Slender snipe eel

### [[Nettastomatidae]] (Duckbill eels)
* *[[Nettenchelys taylori]]* (native)

### [[Ophichthidae]] (Snake eels)
* *[[Bascanichthys deraniyagalai]]* (native) Indian longtailed sand-eel, Indian longtailed sand-eel
* *[[Bascanichthys longipinnis]]* (native)
* *[[Caecula pterygera]]* (native) Finny snake-eel, Finny snake eel
* *[[Callechelys catostoma]]* (native), Black-striped snake eel
* *[[Lamnostoma orientalis]]* (native) Oriental sand-eel, Oriental worm-eel
* *[[Lamnostoma polyophthalma]]* (native) Ocellated sand-eel, Ocellated sand-eel
* *[[Leiuranus semicinctus]]* (native), Saddled snake eel
* *[[Muraenichthys gymnopterus]]* (questionable)
* *[[Muraenichthys schultzei]]* (native), Maimed snake eel
* *[[Myrichthys colubrinus]]* (native), Harlequin snake eel
* *[[Neenchelys buitendijki]]* (native), Fintail serpent eel
* *[[Ophichthus altipennis]]* (native), Highfin snake eel
* *[[Ophichthus apicalis]]* (native), Bluntnose snake-eel
* *[[Ophichthus cephalozona]]* (native), Dark-shouldered snake eel
* *[[Ophichthus regius]]* (questionable), Ornate Snake Eel
* *[[Pisodonophis boro]]* (native) Rice-paddy eel, Rice-paddy eel
* *[[Pisodonophis cancrivorus]]* (native) Longfin snake-eel, Longfin snake-eel
* *[[Scolecenchelys macroptera]]* (native), Slender snake eel
* *[[Skythrenchelys zabra]]* (native)
* *[[Xestochilus nebulosus]]* (native)

## [[Atheriniformes]]
### [[Atherinidae]] (Silversides)
* *[[Atherinomorus duodecimalis]]* (native), Tropical silverside
* *[[Atherinomorus lacunosus]]* (native), Hardyhead silverside
* *[[Atherion africanus]]* (native), Pricklenose silverside
* *[[Hypoatherina barnesi]]* (native), Barnes' silverside
* *[[Hypoatherina temminckii]]* (native), Samoan silverside
* *[[Hypoatherina valenciennei]]* (native), Sumatran silverside

### [[Notocheiridae]] (Surf sardines)
* *[[Iso natalensis]]* (native), Surf sprite

## [[Aulopiformes]]
### [[Alepisauridae]] (Lancetfishes)
* *[[Alepisaurus ferox]]* (questionable), Longnose lancetfish

### [[Chlorophthalmidae]] (Greeneyes)
* *[[Chlorophthalmus agassizi]]* (native), Shortnose greeneye
* *[[Chlorophthalmus bicornis]]* (native), Spinyjaw greeneye

### [[Ipnopidae]]
* *[[Bathypterois atricolor]]* (native), Attenuated spider fish
* *[[Bathypterois guentheri]]* (native)
* *[[Bathypterois insularum]]* (native)

### [[Synodontidae]] (Lizardfishes)
* *[[Harpadon nehereus]]* (native) Bombay duck, Bombay-duck
* *[[Harpadon squamosus]]* (native)
* *[[Harpadon translucens]]* (native), Glassy Bombay duck
* *[[Saurida gracilis]]* (native), Gracile lizardfish
* *[[Saurida isarankurai]]* (questionable), Shortjaw saury
* *[[Saurida longimanus]]* (native), Longfin lizardfish
* *[[Saurida micropectoralis]]* (native), Shortfin lizardfish
* *[[Saurida nebulosa]]* (native), Clouded lizardfish
* *[[Saurida pseudotumbil]]* (native)
* *[[Saurida tumbil]]* (native), Greater lizardfish
* *[[Saurida undosquamis]]* (native), Brushtooth lizardfish
* *[[Saurida wanieso]]* (native), Wanieso lizardfish
* *[[Synodus binotatus]]* (native), Two-spot lizard fish
* *[[Synodus englemani]]* (native), Engleman's lizardfish
* *[[Synodus gibbsi]]* (native)
* *[[Synodus indicus]]* (native), Indian lizardfish
* *[[Synodus jaculum]]* (native), Lighthouse lizardfish
* *[[Synodus macrocephalus]]* (native)
* *[[Synodus macrops]]* (native), Triplecross lizardfish
* *[[Synodus oculeus]]* (native)
* *[[Synodus sageneus]]* (native), Speartoothed grinner
* *[[Synodus variegatus]]* (native), Variegated lizardfish
* *[[Trachinocephalus myops]]* (native), Snakefish

## [[Batrachoidiformes]]
### [[Batrachoididae]] (Toadfishes)
* *[[Allenbatrachus grunniens]]* (native) Frog fish, Grunting toadfish
* *[[Austrobatrachus dussumieri]]* (native), Flat toadfish

## [[Beloniformes]]
### [[Adrianichthyidae]] (Ricefishes)
* *[[Horaichthys setnai]]* (endemic) Thready top-minnow, Malabar ricefish
* *[[Oryzias carnaticus]]* (native)
* *[[Oryzias dancena]]* (native)

### [[Belonidae]] (Needlefishes)
* *[[Ablennes hians]]* (native), Flat needlefish
* *[[Platybelone argalus platyura]]* (native), Keeled needlefish
* *[[Strongylura incisa]]* (native), Reef needlefish
* *[[Strongylura leiura]]* (native) Banded needlefish, Banded needlefish
* *[[Strongylura strongylura]]* (native) Spottail needlefish, Spottail needlefish
* *[[Tylosurus acus melanotus]]* (native), Keel-jawed needle fish
* *[[Tylosurus choram]]* (questionable), Red Sea houndfish
* *[[Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus]]* (native), Hound needlefish
* *[[Xenentodon cancila]]* (native) Freshwater garfish, Freshwater garfish

### [[Exocoetidae]] (Flyingfishes)
* *[[Cheilopogon abei]]* (native)
* *[[Cheilopogon cyanopterus]]* (native), Margined flyingfish
* *[[Cheilopogon exsiliens]]* (questionable), Bandwing flyingfish
* *[[Cheilopogon furcatus]]* (native), Spotfin flyingfish
* *[[Cheilopogon intermedius]]* (native)
* *[[Cheilopogon nigricans]]* (native), African flyingfish
* *[[Cheilopogon spilopterus]]* (native), Manyspotted flyingfish
* *[[Cheilopogon suttoni]]* (native), Sutton's flyingfish
* *[[Cypselurus naresii]]* (native), Pharao flyingfish
* *[[Cypselurus oligolepis]]* (native), Largescale flyingfish
* *[[Exocoetus monocirrhus]]* (native), Barbel flyingfish
* *[[Exocoetus volitans]]* (native), Tropical two-wing flyingfish
* *[[Hirundichthys coromandelensis]]* (native) Coromandel flying fish, Coromandel flyingfish
* *[[Hirundichthys oxycephalus]]* (native), Bony flyingfish
* *[[Hirundichthys speculiger]]* (native), Mirrorwing flyingfish
* *[[Parexocoetus brachypterus]]* (native), Sailfin flyingfish
* *[[Parexocoetus mento]]* (native), African sailfin flyingfish
* *[[Prognichthys brevipinnis]]* (native), Shortfin flyingfish

### [[Hemiramphidae]] (Halfbeaks)
* *[[Dermogenys brachynotopterus]]* (native) Gangetic halfbeak
* *[[Dermogenys pusilla]]* (native) Freshwater halfbeak, Wrestling halfbeak
* *[[Euleptorhamphus viridis]]* (native), Ribbon halfbeak
* *[[Hemiramphus archipelagicus]]* (native), Jumping halfbeak
* *[[Hemiramphus far]]* (native), Blackbarred halfbeak
* *[[Hemiramphus lutkei]]* (native), Lutke's halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus affinis]]* (native), Tropical halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus balinensis]]* (native), Balinese garfish
* *[[Hyporhamphus dussumieri]]* (native), Dussumier's halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus limbatus]]* (native) Congaturi halfbeak, Congaturi halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus quoyi]]* (native), Quoy's garfish
* *[[Hyporhamphus sindensis]]* (native), Sind halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus unicuspis]]* (native), Simpletooth halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus unifasciatus]]* (questionable), Common halfbeak
* *[[Hyporhamphus xanthopterus]]* (endemic) Red tipped half-beak, Red-tipped halfbeak
* *[[Oxyporhamphus micropterus micropterus]]* (native), Bigwing halfbeak
* *[[Rhynchorhamphus georgii]]* (native), Long billed half beak
* *[[Rhynchorhamphus malabaricus]]* (native), Malabar halfbeak
* *[[Zenarchopterus buffonis]]* (native) Buffonis halfbeak, Buffon's river-garfish
* *[[Zenarchopterus dispar]]* (native) Viviparous half beak, Feathered river-garfish
* *[[Zenarchopterus ectuntio]]* (native) Ectuntio halfbeak
* *[[Zenarchopterus gilli]]* (native) Viviparous halfbeak, Viviparous halfbeak
* *[[Zenarchopterus pappenheimi]]* (native) Bangkok halfbeak, Bangkok halfbeak
* *[[Zenarchopterus striga]]* (native) Hooghly halfbeak, Hooghly halfbeak

## [[Beryciformes]]
### [[Berycidae]] (Alfonsinos)
* *[[Beryx decadactylus]]* (native), Alfonsino
* *[[Beryx splendens]]* (native), Splendid alfonsino
* *[[Centroberyx spinosus]]* (questionable), Short alfonsino

### [[Holocentridae]] (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
* *[[Myripristis adusta]]* (native), Shadowfin soldierfish
* *[[Myripristis botche]]* (native), Blacktip soldierfish
* *[[Myripristis hexagona]]* (native), Doubletooth soldierfish
* *[[Myripristis murdjan]]* (native), Pinecone soldierfish
* *[[Neoniphon argenteus]]* (native), Clearfin squirrelfish
* *[[Neoniphon opercularis]]* (native), Blackfin squirrelfish
* *[[Neoniphon sammara]]* (native), Sammara squirrelfish
* *[[Ostichthys acanthorhinus]]* (native)
* *[[Ostichthys japonicus]]* (native), Brocade perch
* *[[Sargocentron caudimaculatum]]* (native), Silverspot squirrelfish
* *[[Adioryx diadema]]* (native), Crown squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron ittodai]]* (native), Samurai squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron microstoma]]* (native), Smallmouth squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron praslin]]* (native), Dark-striped squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron punctatissimum]]* (native), Speckled squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron rubrum]]* (native), Redcoat
* *[[Sargocentron spiniferum]]* (native), Sabre squirrelfish
* *[[Sargocentron violaceum]]* (native), Violet squirrelfish

### [[Monocentridae]] (Pinecone fishes)
* *[[Monocentris japonica]]* (native), Pineconefish

### [[Trachichthyidae]] (Slimeheads)
* *[[Hoplostethus mediterraneus mediterraneus]]* (native), Mediterranean slimehead

## [[Carcharhiniformes]]
### [[Carcharhinidae]] (Requiem sharks)
* *[[Carcharhinus altimus]]* (native), Bignose shark
* *[[Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides]]* (native), Graceful shark
* *[[Carcharhinus amboinensis]]* (native), Pigeye shark
* *[[Carcharhinus brevipinna]]* (native), Spinner shark
* *[[Carcharhinus dussumieri]]* (native) White-cheeked shark, Whitecheek shark
* *[[Carcharhinus falciformis]]* (native) Blackspot shark, Silky shark
* *[[Carcharhinus hemiodon]]* (native) Pondicherry shark, Pondicherry shark
* *[[Carcharhinus leucas]]* (native) Bullshark, Bull shark
* *[[Carcharhinus limbatus]]* (native) Blacktip shark, Blacktip shark
* *[[Carcharhinus longimanus]]* (native), Oceanic whitetip shark
* *[[Carcharhinus macloti]]* (native) Maclot's shark, Hardnose shark
* *[[Carcharhinus melanopterus]]* (native) Blacktip reef shark, Blacktip reef shark
* *[[Carcharhinus sealei]]* (native), Blackspot shark
* *[[Carcharhinus sorrah]]* (native) Sorrah, Spottail shark
* *[[Galeocerdo cuvier]]* (native) Tiger shark, Tiger shark
* *[[Glyphis gangeticus]]* (native) Ganges shark, Ganges shark
* *[[Lamiopsis temminckii]]* (native) Broadfin shark, Broadfin shark
* *[[Loxodon macrorhinus]]* (native), Sliteye shark
* *[[Negaprion acutidens]]* (native), Sicklefin lemon shark
* *[[Prionace glauca]]* (native), Blue shark
* *[[Rhizoprionodon acutus]]* (native) Eidah, Milk shark
* *[[Rhizoprionodon oligolinx]]* (native) Grey dog shark, Grey sharpnose shark
* *[[Scoliodon laticaudus]]* (native) Spadenose shark, Spadenose shark
* *[[Triaenodon obesus]]* (native), Whitetip reef shark

### [[Hemigaleidae]] (Weasel sharks)
* *[[Chaenogaleus macrostoma]]* (native), Hooktooth shark
* *[[Hemigaleus microstoma]]* (native), Sicklefin weasel shark
* *[[Hemipristis elongata]]* (native) Elliot's grey shark, Snaggletooth shark

### [[Proscylliidae]] (Finback catsharks)
* *[[Eridacnis radcliffei]]* (native), Pygmy ribbontail catshark

### [[Scyliorhinidae]] (Cat sharks)
* *[[Apristurus investigatoris]]* (native), Broadnose catshark
* *[[Atelomycterus marmoratus]]* (native) Marbled cat shark, Coral catshark
* *[[Cephaloscyllium silasi]]* (native), Indian swellshark
* *[[Halaelurus buergeri]]* (questionable), Blackspotted catshark
* *[[Halaelurus hispidus]]* (native), Bristly catshark
* *[[Halaelurus quagga]]* (native), Quagga catshark
* *[[Scyliorhinus capensis]]* (questionable), Yellowspotted catshark

### [[Sphyrnidae]] (Hammerhead, bonnethead, or scoophead sharks)
* *[[Eusphyra blochii]]* (native) Winghead shark, Winghead shark
* *[[Sphyrna lewini]]* (native) Scalloped hammerhead, Scalloped hammerhead
* *[[Sphyrna mokarran]]* (native), Great hammerhead
* *[[Sphyrna tudes]]* (questionable), Smalleye hammerhead
* *[[Sphyrna zygaena]]* (native) Round-headed hammerhead, Smooth hammerhead

### [[Triakidae]] (Houndsharks)
* *[[Iago omanensis]]* (native), Bigeye houndshark
* *[[Mustelus mosis]]* (native), Arabian smooth-hound

## [[Clupeiformes]]
### [[Chirocentridae]] (Wolf herring)
* *[[Chirocentrus dorab]]* (native), Dorab wolf-herring
* *[[Chirocentrus nudus]]* (native), Whitefin wolf-herring

### [[Clupeidae]] (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens)
* *[[Amblygaster clupeoides]]* (native), Bleeker smoothbelly sardinella
* *[[Amblygaster leiogaster]]* (native), Smooth-belly sardinella
* *[[Amblygaster sirm]]* (native), Spotted sardinella
* *[[Anodontostoma chacunda]]* (native) Chacunda gizzard-shad, Chacunda gizzard shad
* *[[Anodontostoma selangkat]]* (native), Indonesian gizzard shad
* *[[Anodontostoma thailandiae]]* (native), Thai gizzard shad
* *[[Corica laciniata]]* (native), Bangkok river sprat
* *[[Corica soborna]]* (native) Ganga river-sprat, Ganges river sprat
* *[[Dayella malabarica]]* (endemic) Day's round-herring, Day's round herring
* *[[Dussumieria acuta]]* (native) Rainbow sardine, Rainbow sardine
* *[[Dussumieria elopsoides]]* (native) Rainbow sardine, Slender rainbow sardine
* *[[Ehirava fluviatilis]]* (native) Malabar sprat, Malabar sprat
* *[[Escualosa thoracata]]* (native), White sardine
* *[[Gonialosa manmina]]* (native) Ganges river gizzard shad, Ganges river gizzard shad
* *[[Gudusia chapra]]* (native) Indian river shad, Indian river shad
* *[[Herklotsichthys punctatus]]* (questionable), Spotback herring
* *[[Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus]]* (native), Bluestripe herring
* *[[Hilsa kelee]]* (native) Kelee shad, Kelee shad
* *[[Nematalosa galatheae]]* (native) Galathea gizzard-shad, Galathea gizzard shad
* *[[Nematalosa nasus]]* (native) Hairback, Bloch's gizzard shad
* *[[Opisthopterus tardoore]]* (native), Tardoore
* *[[Raconda russeliana]]* (native), Raconda
* *[[Sardinella albella]]* (native), White sardinella
* *[[Sardinella brachysoma]]* (native), Deepbody sardinella
* *[[Sardinella fimbriata]]* (native) Charree addee, Fringescale sardinella
* *[[Sardinella gibbosa]]* (native), Goldstripe sardinella
* *[[Sardinella jussieu]]* (native), Mauritian sardinella
* *[[Sardinella longiceps]]* (native), Indian oil sardine
* *[[Sardinella melanura]]* (native), Blacktip sardinella
* *[[Sardinella sindensis]]* (native), Sind sardinella
* *[[Spratelloides delicatulus]]* (native), Delicate round herring
* *[[Spratelloides gracilis]]* (native), Silver-stripe round herring
[thumb|''[Tenualosa ilisha*]]
* *Tenualosa ilisha* (native) Hilsa, Hilsa shad
* *Tenualosa toli* (native) Toli shad, Toli shad

=== [[Engraulidae]] (Anchovies) ===
* *Coilia dussumieri* (native), Goldspotted grenadier anchovy
* *Coilia grayii* (native), Gray's grenadier anchovy
* *Coilia neglecta* (native), Neglected grenadier anchovy
* *Coilia ramcarati* (native), Ramcarat grenadier anchovy
* *Coilia reynaldi* (native) Nil, Reynald's grenadier anchovy
* *Encrasicholina devisi* (native), Devis' anchovy
* *Encrasicholina heteroloba* (native) Anchovy, Shorthead anchovy
* *Encrasicholina punctifer* (native), Buccaneer anchovy
* *Setipinna breviceps* (questionable), Shorthead hairfin anchovy
* *Setipinna brevifilis* (endemic) Short-hairfin anchovy, Short-hairfin anchovy
* *Setipinna phasa* (endemic) Gangetic hairfin anchovy, Gangetic hairfin anchovy
* *Setipinna taty* (native) Scaly hairfin anchovy, Scaly hairfin anchovy
* *Setipinna tenuifilis* (native) Common hairfin anchovy, Common hairfin anchovy
* *Stolephorus andhraensis* (native), Andhra anchovy
* *Stolephorus baganensis* (native) Anchovy, Bagan anchovy
* *Stolephorus commersonnii* (native), Commerson's anchovy
* *Stolephorus dubiosus* (native), Thai anchovy
* *Stolephorus indicus* (native), Indian anchovy
* *Stolephorus insularis* (native), Hardenberg's anchovy
* *Stolephorus waitei* (native), Spotty-face anchovy
* *Thryssa baelama* (native), Baelama anchovy
* *Thryssa dayi* (native), Day's thryssa
* *Thryssa dussumieri* (native), Dussumier's thryssa
* *Thryssa encrasicholoides* (native), False baelama anchovy
* *Thryssa gautamiensis* (native), Gautama thryssa
* *Thryssa hamiltonii* (native), Hamilton's thryssa
* *Thryssa kammalensis* (misidentification), Kammal thryssa
* *Thryssa kammalensoides* (native), Godavari thryssa
* *Thryssa malabarica* (native), Malabar thryssa
* *Thryssa mystax* (native), Moustached thryssa
* *Thryssa polybranchialis* (native), Humphead thryssa
* *Thryssa purava* (native), Oblique-jaw thryssa
* *Thryssa setirostris* (native), Longjaw thryssa
* *Thryssa spinidens* (native), Bengal thryssa
* *Thryssa stenosoma* (native), Slender thryssa
* *Thryssa vitrirostris* (native), Orangemouth anchovy

=== [[Pristigasteridae]] (Pristigasterids) ===
* *Ilisha elongata* (native), Elongate ilisha
* *Ilisha filigera* (native), Coromandel ilisha
* *Ilisha kampeni* (native), Kampen's ilisha
* *Ilisha megaloptera* (native) Bigeye ilisha, Bigeye ilisha
* *Ilisha melastoma* (native), Indian ilisha
* *Ilisha obfuscata* (native), Hidden ilisha
* *Ilisha sirishai* (native), Lobejaw ilisha
* *Ilisha striatula* (native), Banded ilisha
* *Pellona dayi* (native), Day's pellona
* *Pellona ditchela* (native), Indian pellona

== [[Cypriniformes]] ==
=== [[Balitoridae]] (River loaches) ===
* *Aborichthys elongatus* (endemic)
* *Aborichthys garoensis* (endemic)
* *Aborichthys kempi* (disputed)
* *Acanthocobitis botia* (native) Gadera, Mottled loach
* *Acanthocobitis rubidipinnis* (native)
* *Acanthocobitis zonalternans* (native)
* *Balitora brucei* (native) Gray's stone loach, Gray's stone loach
* *Balitora mysorensis* (endemic) Slender stone loach, Slender stone loach
* *Bhavania australis* (endemic) Western Ghat loach, Western Ghat loach
* *Homaloptera manipurensis* (endemic)
* *Homaloptera menoni* (endemic)
* *Homaloptera montana* (endemic) Anamalai loach, Anamalai loach
* *Homaloptera pillaii* (endemic)
* *Homaloptera santhamparaiensis* (native)
* *Indoreonectes evezardi* (endemic)
* *Longischistura bhimachari* (endemic)
* *Longischistura striata* (endemic)
* *Mesonoemacheilus guentheri* (endemic)
* *Mesonoemacheilus herrei* (native)
* *Mesonoemacheilus pambarensis* (endemic)
* *Mesonoemacheilus pulchellus* (endemic)
* *Mesonoemacheilus triangularis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus anguilla* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus baluchiorum* (native)
* *Nemacheilus barapaniensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus carletoni* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus devdevi* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus doonensis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus drassensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus gangeticus* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus guttatus* (native)
* *Nemacheilus himachalensis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus kaimurensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus keralensis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus kodaguensis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus menoni* (native)
* *Nemacheilus monilis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus mooreh* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus multifasciatus* (native)
* *Nemacheilus nilgiriensis* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus pavonaceus* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus periyarensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus petrubanarescui* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus reticulofasciatus* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus rueppelli* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus shehensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus sikmaiensis* (native)
* *Nemacheilus singhi* (endemic)
* *Nemacheilus subfusca* (native)
* *Nemacheilus tikaderi* (endemic)
* *Nemachilichthys shimogensis* (native)
* *Neonoemacheilus assamensis* (native)
* *Neonoemacheilus labeosus* (native)
* *Neonoemacheilus morehensis* (native)
* *Neonoemacheilus peguensis* (native)
* *Physoschistura elongata* (endemic)
* *Physoschistura shanensis* (questionable)
* *Schistura altipedunculatus* (native)
* *Schistura beavani* (native), Creek loach
* *Schistura chindwinica* (endemic)
* *Schistura cincticauda* (native)
* *Schistura corica* (native)
* *Schistura dayi* (native)
* *Schistura denisoni* (endemic)
* *Schistura horai* (native)
* *Schistura kangjupkhulensis* (native)
* *Schistura khugae* (native)
* *Schistura manipurensis* (endemic)
* *Schistura montana* (endemic) Chitai
* *Schistura nagaensis* (endemic)
* *Schistura nalbanti* (native)
* *Schistura prashadi* (endemic)
* *Schistura prashari* (native)
* *Schistura punjabensis* (native)
* *Schistura rendahli* (native)
* *Schistura reticulata* (native)
* *Schistura rupecula* (native)
* *Schistura savona* (native)
* *Schistura scaturigina* (native)
* *Schistura semiarmata* (endemic)
* *Schistura sijuensis* (endemic)
* *Schistura spiloptera* (questionable)
* *Schistura tigrinum*
* *Schistura tirapensis* (native)
* *Schistura vinciguerrae* (native)
* *Schistura zonata* (native)
* *Travancoria elongata* (endemic)
* *Travancoria jonesi* (endemic) Travancore loach, Travancore loach
* *Triplophysa gracilis* (native) Gracilis triplophysa-loach
* *Triplophysa kashmirensis* (endemic)
* *Triplophysa ladacensis* (native)
* *Triplophysa marmorata* (endemic) Kashmir triplophysa-loach
* *Triplophysa microps* (native) Leh triplophysa-loach
* *Triplophysa shehensis* (endemic) Tilak triplophysa-loach
* *Triplophysa stewarti* (native)
[[चित्र:Triplophysa stoliczkai Day cleaned.png|thumb|*Triplophysa stoliczkai*]]
* *Triplophysa stoliczkai* (native) Stoliczka triplophysa-loach, Tibetan stone loach
* *Triplophysa tenuicauda* (native) Tibetan triplophysa-loach
* *Triplophysa yasinensis* (native) Yasin triplophysa-loach

=== [[Cobitidae]] (Loaches) ===
[[चित्र:Botia dario Day.png|thumb|*Botia rostrata*]]
* *Acantopsis choirorhynchos* (native) Banana fish, Horseface loach
* *Botia almorhae* (native) Almorha loach, Almorha loach
* *Botia birdi* (native) Birdi loach, Birdi loach
* *Botia dario* (native) Necktie loach, Bengal loach
* *Botia dayi* (native) Hora loach, Hora loach
* *Botia histrionica* (native) Burmese loach
* *Botia macracantha*
* *Botia lohachata* (native) Y-loach, Reticulate loach
* *Botia macrolineata* (native)
* *Botia rostrata* (native) Gangetic loach, Gangetic loach
* *Botia striata* (endemic) Tiger loach, Zebra loach
* *Enobarbichthys maculatus* (endemic) Whitley loach, Whitley loach
* *Lepidocephalichthys annandalei* (native) Annandale loach, Annandale loach
* *Lepidocephalichthys arunachalensis* (native)
* *Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei* (native) Burmese loach, Burmese loach
[[चित्र:LepidocephalichthysGuntea.png|thumb|*Lepidocephalichthys guntea*]]
* *Lepidocephalichthys guntea* (native) Guntea loach, Guntea loach
* *Lepidocephalichthys irrorata* (native) Loktak loach, Loktak loach
* *Lepidocephalichthys manipurensis* (native) Yu loach, Yu loach
* *Lepidocephalichthys menoni* (native) Tilak loach
* *Lepidocephalus coromandelensis* (native)
* *Lepidocephalus thermalis* (native) Malabar loach, Common spiny loach
* *Misgurnus anguillicaudatus* (native) Japanese weatherfish, Oriental weatherfish
* *Neoeucirrhichthys maydelli* (native) Goalpara loach, Goalpara loach
* *Pangio bashai* (endemic)
* *Pangio goaensis* (endemic) Indian coolie-loach, Indian coolie-loach
* *Pangio longipinnis* (native)
* *Pangio oblonga* (native) Pangia coolie-loach, Java loach
* *Pangio pangia* (native)
* *Somileptus gongota* (native) Gongota loach, Gongota loach
* *Syncrossus berdmorei* (native) Blyth's loach, Blyth's loach
* *Syncrossus hymenophysa* (questionable), Tiger loach

=== [[Cyprinidae]] (Minnows or carps) ===
* *Amblypharyngodon atkinsonii* (native) Burmese carplet, Burmese carplet
* *Amblypharyngodon melettinus* (native) Attentive carplet, Attentive carplet
* *Amblypharyngodon microlepis* (native) Indian carplet, Indian carplet
* *Amblypharyngodon mola* (native) Mola carplet, Mola carplet
* *Aristichthys nobilis* (introduced) Bighead carp, Bighead carp
* *Aspidoparia jaya* (native) Jaya, Jaya
* *Aspidoparia morar* (native) Aspidoparia
* *Aspidoparia ukhrulensis* (native)
* *Bangana almorae* (native)
* *Bangana diplostoma* (native) Murree labeo
* *Barbodes bovanicus* (endemic) Bowany barb, Bowany barb
* *Barbodes carnaticus* (endemic) Carnatica carp, Carnatic carp
* *Barbodes wynaadensis* (endemic)
* *Barbonymus gonionotus* (introduced) Tawes, Java barb
* *Barilius bakeri* (endemic) Malabar baril
* *Barilius barila* (native) Barred baril
* *Barilius barna* (native) Barna baril
* *Barilius bendelisis* (native) Hamilton's barila
[[चित्र:BariliusCanarensis.jpg|thumb|*Barilius canarensis*]]
* *Barilius canarensis* (endemic) Jerdon's baril
* *Barilius chatricensis* (native)
* *Barilius cocsa* (native)
* *Barilius dimorphicus* (endemic)
* *Barilius dogarsinghi* (endemic) Manipur baril
* *Barilius evezardi* (endemic) Day's baril
* *Barilius gatensis* (endemic) River-carp baril
* *Barilius lairokensis* (native) Ngawa
* *Barilius modestus* (native) Indus baril
* *Barilius nelsoni* (native)
* *Barilius ngawa* (native)
* *Barilius radiolatus* (endemic) Günther's baril
* *Barilius shacra* (native) Shacra baril
* *Barilius tileo* (native) Tileo baril
* *Barilius vagra* (native) Dudhnea
* *Carassius auratus auratus* (introduced), Goldfish
* *Carassius carassius* (introduced) Crucian carp, Crucian carp
* *Catla catla* (native) Bhakur, Catla
* *Chagunius chagunio* (native) Chaguni, Chaguni
* *Chagunius nicholsi* (native)
* *Chela cachius* (native) Silver hatchet chela
* *Chela dadiburjori* (endemic) Dadio, Dadio
* *Chela fasciata* (endemic) Malabar hatchet chela
* *Chela laubuca* (native) Winged danio, Indian glass barb
* *Cirrhinus cirrhosus* (native) Mrigal, Mrigal
* *Cirrhinus fulungee* (endemic) Deccan white carp, Deccan white carp
* *Cirrhinus macrops* (endemic) Hora white carp, Hora white carp
* *Crossocheilus burmanicus* (native)
* *Crossocheilus diplochilus* (native) Kashmir latia
* *Crossocheilus latius* (native) Gangetic latia
* *Crossocheilus periyarensis* (endemic)
* *Ctenopharyngodon idella* (introduced), Grass carp
* *Cyprinion semiplotum* (native) Assamese kingfish, Assamese kingfish
* *Cyprinus carpio carpio* (introduced), Common carp
* *Danio dangila* (native) Dangila danio
* *Danio rerio* (native) Anju, Zebra danio
* *Devario acuticephala* (endemic) Manipur danio
* *Devario aequipinnatus* (native) Giant danio, Giant danio
* *Devario assamensis* (native)
* *Devario devario* (native) Devario danio, Sind danio
* *Devario fraseri* (endemic) Fraser danio
* *Devario horai* (native)
* *Devario malabaricus* (native) Malabar danio, Malabar danio
* *Devario manipurensis* (native)
* *Devario naganensis* (endemic) Naga danio
* *Devario neilgherriensis* (endemic) Peninsular danio
* *Devario regina* (native) Fowler's danio
* *Devario yuensis* (native)
* *Diptychus maculatus* (native) Tibetan snowtrout, Scaly osman
* *Esomus barbatus* (endemic) South Indian flying barb, South Indian flying barb
* *Esomus danricus* (native) Flying barb, Flying barb
* *Esomus lineatus* (native), Striped flying barb
* *Esomus malabaricus* (native)
* *Esomus manipurensis* (native)
* *Esomus thermoicos* (native)
* *Garra annandalei* (native) Annandale garra
* *Garra bicornuta* (endemic) Tunga garra
* *Garra compressus* (native)
* *Garra elongata* (native)
* *Garra gotyla gotyla* (native) Gadhera, Sucker head
* *Garra gotyla stenorhynchus* (endemic) Nilgiris garra
* *Garra hughi* (endemic) Cardamon garra
* *Garra kalakadensis* (endemic)
* *Garra kempi* (native) Kemp garra
* *Garra lamta* (native) Gadhera
* *Garra lissorhynchus* (endemic) Khasi garra
* *Garra litanensis* (native)
* *Garra manipurensis* (native)
* *Garra mcclellandi* (endemic) Cauvery garra
* *Garra menoni* (endemic)
* *Garra mullya* (native) Mullya garra
* *Garra naganensis* (endemic) Naga garra
* *Garra nambulica* (native)
* *Garra nasuta* (native) Khasi garra
* *Garra notata* (native) Tenasserim garra
* *Garra paralissorhynchus* (Manipur)
* *Garra periyarensis* (native)
* *Garra rupecula* (endemic) Mishmi garra
* *Garra surendranathanii* (native)
* *Horadandia atukorali* (native)
* *Horalabiosa arunachalami* (native)
* *Horalabiosa joshuai* (native)
* *Horalabiosa palaniensis* (native)
* *Hypophthalmichthys molitrix* (introduced) Silver carp, Silver carp
* *Hypselobarbus curmuca* (endemic) Curmuca barb, Curmuca barb
* *Hypselobarbus dobsoni* (endemic) Krishna carp, Krishna carp
* *Hypselobarbus dubius* (endemic) Nilgiris barb, Nilgiris barb
* *Hypselobarbus jerdoni* (endemic) Jerdon's carp, Jerdon's carp
* *Hypselobarbus kolus* (endemic) Kolus, Kolus
* *Hypselobarbus kurali* (endemic)
* *Hypselobarbus lithopidos* (endemic) Canara barb, Canara barb
* *Hypselobarbus micropogon* (endemic) Korhi barb, Korhi barb
* *Hypselobarbus periyarensis* (native)
* *Hypselobarbus pulchellus* (endemic)
* *Hypselobarbus thomassi* (endemic) Red canarese barb, Red Canarese barb
* *Labeo angra* (native) Angra labeo
* *Labeo ariza* (native) Ariza labeo, Reba
* *Labeo bata* (native) Bata labeo, Bata
* *Labeo boga* (native) Boga labeo
* *Labeo boggut* (native) Boggut labeo, Boggut labeo
* *Labeo caeruleus* (questionable) Sind labeo
* *Labeo calbasu* (native) Karnataka labeo, Orange-fin labeo
* *Labeo dussumieri* (native) Thooli
* *Labeo dyocheilus* (native) Boalla
* *Labeo fimbriatus* (native) Fringed-lipped peninsula carp, Fringed-lipped peninsula carp
* *Labeo gonius* (native) Kuria labeo, Kuria labeo
* *Labeo kawrus* (endemic) Deccan labeo
* *Labeo kontius* (endemic) Pigmouth carp, Pigmouth carp
* *Labeo nandina* (native)
* *Labeo pangusia* (native) Pangusia labeo
* *Labeo porcellus* (native) Bombay labeo
* *Labeo potail* (endemic) Deccan labeo
* *Labeo rajasthanicus* (endemic)
* *Labeo rohita* (native) Rohu, Rohu
* *Labeo udaipurensis* (endemic)
* *Lepidopygopsis typus* (endemic) Peninsular hilltrout, Peninsular hilltrout
* *Megarasbora elanga* (native) Bengala barb, Bengala barb
* *Neolissochilus dukai* (native)
* *Neolissochilus hexagonolepis* (native) Katli, Copper mahseer
* *Neolissochilus hexastichus* (native)
* *Neolissochilus spinulosus* (endemic)
* *Oreichthys cosuatis* (native)
* *Oreichthys umangii* (native)
* *Osteobrama alfredianus* (native)
* *Osteobrama bakeri* (endemic) Malabar osteobrama
* *Osteobrama belangeri* (native) Manipur osteobrama
* *Osteobrama bhimensis* (endemic)
* *Osteobrama cotio cotio* (native) Cotio
* *Osteobrama cotio cunma* (native) Cunma osteobrama
* *Osteobrama cotio peninsularis* (endemic) Peninsular osteobrama
* *Osteobrama neilli* (endemic) Nilgiri osteobrama
* *Osteobrama vigorsii* (endemic) Bheema osteobrama
* *Osteochilichthys brevidorsalis* (endemic) Kantaka barb, Kantaka barb
* *Osteochilus hasseltii* (native), Silver sharkminnow
* *Osteochilus longidorsalis* (endemic)
* *Osteochilus nashii* (endemic) Chandkas barb, Nash's barb
* *Osteochilus thomassi* (endemic) Konti barb, Konti barb
* *Parapsilorhynchus discophorus* (endemic) Ratnagiri minnow, Ratnagiri minnow
* *Parapsilorhynchus elongatus* (native)
* *Parapsilorhynchus prateri* (endemic) Deolali minnow, Deolali minnow
* *Parapsilorhynchus tentaculatus* (endemic) Khandalla minnow, Khandalla minnow
* *Parluciosoma labiosa* (endemic) Slender rasbora
* *Poropuntius burtoni* (native)
* *Poropuntius clavatus* (native) Stedman barb, Stedman barb
* *Ptychobarbus conirostris* (native) Indus snowtrout, Indus snowtrout
* *Puntius ambassis* (native)
* *Puntius amphibius* (native) Scarlet-banded barb, Scarlet-banded barb
* *Puntius arenatus* (endemic) Arenatus barb
* *Puntius arulius* (endemic) Silas barb, Arulius barb
* *Puntius assimilis* (native)
* *Puntius bimaculatus* (native), Redside barb
* *Puntius burmanicus* (questionable)
* *Puntius chalakkudiensis* (endemic)
* *Puntius chelynoides* (native) Dark mahseer, Dark mahseer
* *Puntius chola* (native) Chola barb, Swamp barb
* *Puntius conchonius* (native) Red barb, Rosy barb
* *Puntius coorgensis* (native)
* *Puntius crescentus* (native)
* *Puntius deccanensis* (endemic) Deccan barb, Deccan barb
* *Puntius denisonii* (endemic) Denison barb, Denison barb
* *Puntius dorsalis* (native) Cauvery barb, Long snouted barb
* *Puntius exclamatio* (native)
* *Puntius fasciatus* (endemic) Melon barb, Melon barb
* *Puntius filamentosus* (native) Black-spot barb, Blackspot barb
* *Puntius fraseri* (endemic) Dharna barb, Dharna barb
* *Puntius gelius* (native) Golden barb, Golden barb
* *Puntius guganio* (native) Glass-barb, Glass-barb
* *Puntius johorensis* (questionable) Melon barb, Striped barb
* *Puntius kannikattiensis* (native)
* *Puntius mahecola* (native)
* *Puntius manipurensis* (native)
* *Puntius meingangbii* (native)
* *Puntius melanampyx* (native)
* *Puntius morehensis* (native) Waijabi
* *Puntius mudumalaiensis* (native)
* *Puntius muvattupuzhaensis*
* *Puntius nangalensis* (native)
* *Puntius narayani* (endemic) Narayan barb, Narayan barb
* *Puntius ophicephalus* (endemic) Channa barb, Channa barb
* *Puntius ornatus* (native)
* *Puntius orphoides* (questionable) Javaen barb, Javaen barb
* *Puntius parrah* (endemic) Parrah barb
* *Puntius phutunio* (native) Dwarf barb, Spottedsail barb
* *Puntius pleurotaenia* (questionable), Black lined barb
* *Puntius punctatus* (endemic)
* *Puntius punjabensis* (questionable)
* *Puntius puntio* (native) Puntio barb, Puntio barb
* *Puntius roseipinnis* (endemic) Pondicherry barb, Pondicherry barb
* *Puntius sahyadriensis* (endemic) Khavli barb, Khavli barb
* *Puntius sarana* (native) Peninsular olive barb, Olive barb
* *Puntius setnai* (native)
* *Puntius shalynius* (endemic) Shalyni barb, Shalyni barb
* *Puntius sharmai* (endemic)
* *Puntius sophore* (native) Spotfin swamp barb, Pool barb
* *Puntius sophoroides* (native)
* *Puntius tambraparniei* (endemic)
* *Puntius terio* (native) One-spot barb, Onespot barb
* *Puntius ticto* (native) Thunnus, Ticto barb
* *Puntius vittatus* (native) Kooli barb, Greenstripe barb
* *Puntius waageni* (questionable)
* *Puntius yuensis* (native)
[[चित्र:BariliusBola|thumb|*Raiamas bola*]]
* *Raiamas bola* (native) Indian trout, Trout barb
* *Raiamas guttatus* (native) Burmese trout, Burmese trout
* *Rasbora caverii* (endemic) Cauvery rasbora, Cauvery rasbora
* *Rasbora daniconius* (native) Blackline rasbora, Slender rasbora
* *Rasbora rasbora* (native) Gangetic scissortail rasbora, Gangetic scissortail rasbora
* *Rasbora vaterifloris* (questionable), Pearly rasbora
* *Rohtee ogilbii* (endemic) Vatani rohtee, Vatani rohtee
* *Salmophasia balookee* (native) Bloch razorbelly minnow, Bloch razorbelly minnow
* *Salmophasia punjabensis* (native) Punjab razorbelly minnow, Punjab razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma acinaces* (native) Silver razorbelly minnow, Silver razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma bacaila* (native) Large razorbelly minnow, Large razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma belachi* (native) Belachi
* *Salmostoma boopis* (endemic) Boopis razorbelly minnow, Boopis razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma horai* (endemic) Hora razorbelly minnow, Hora razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma novacula* (endemic) Novacula razorbelly minnow, Novacula razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma orissaensis* (endemic) Orissa razorbelly minnow, Orissa razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma phulo* (native) Finescale razorbelly minnow, Finescale razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma sardinella* (native) Sardinella razorbelly minnow, Sardinella razorbelly minnow
* *Salmostoma untrahi* (endemic) Mahanadi razorbelly minnow, Mahanadi razorbelly minnow
* *Schismatorhynchos nukta* (endemic) Nukta, Nukta
* *Schizopyge curvifrons* (native) Dapeghat snowtrout, Sattar snowtrout
* *Schizopyge niger* (native) Alghad snowtrout, Chush snowtrout
* *Schizopygopsis stoliczkai* (native) Kinnaur snowtrout, False osman
* *Schizothorax esocinus* (native) Chirruh snowtrout, Chirruh snowtrout
* *Schizothorax huegelii* (native)
* *Schizothorax kumaonensis* (endemic) Kumaon snowtrout, Kumaon snowtrout
* *Schizothorax labiatus* (native) Kunar snowtrout, Kunar snowtrout
* *Schizothorax microcephalus* (native)
* *Schizothorax molesworthi* (native)
* *Schizothorax nasus* (native) Dongu snowtrout, Dongu snowtrout
* *Schizothorax plagiostomus* (native) Asaila
* *Schizothorax progastus* (native) Dinnawah snowtrout, Dinnawah snowtrout
* *Schizothorax richardsonii* (native) Asaila, Snow trout
* *Securicula gora* (native) Gora-chela
* *Semiplotus manipurensis* (native)
* *Semiplotus modestus* (native) Burmese kingfish, Burmese kingfish
* *Sinilabeo dero* (native) Arangi, Kalabans
* *Thynnichthys sandkhol* (endemic) Sandkhol carp, Sandkhol carp
* *Tinca tinca* (introduced) Tench, Tench
[[चित्र:Tor tor Day.jpg|thumb|Deccan Mahseer *Tor khudree*]]
* *Tor khudree* (native) Deccan mahseer, Deccan mahseer
* *Tor kulkarnii* (native), Dwarf mahseer
* *Tor macrolepis* (native)
* *Tor mussullah* (endemic) Mussullah mahseer, Humpback mahseer
* *Tor progeneius* (endemic) Jungha mahseer, Jungha mahseer
* *Tor putitora* (native) Chadu, Golden mahseer
* *Tor tor* (native) Tor mahseer, Mahseer

=== [[Psilorhynchidae]] ===
* *Psilorhynchus balitora* (native) Balitora minnow, Balitora minnow
* *Psilorhynchus homaloptera* (native) Homaloptera minnow, Torrent stone carp
* *Psilorhynchus microphthalmus* (native)
* *Psilorhynchus sucatio* (native) Sucatio minnow, River stone carp

== [[Cyprinodontiformes]] ==
=== [[Aplocheilidae]] (Killifishes) ===
* *Aplocheilus blockii* (native) Green panchax, Green panchax
* *Aplocheilus dayi* (questionable) Day's panchax, Ceylon killifish
* *Aplocheilus kirchmayeri* (endemic)
* *Aplocheilus lineatus* (native) Malabar killie, Striped panchax
* *Aplocheilus panchax* (native) Blue panchax, Blue panchax
* *Aplocheilus parvus* (native), Dwarf panchax

=== [[Cyprinodontidae]] (Pupfishes) ===
* *Aphanius dispar dispar* (native)

=== [[Poeciliidae]] (Poeciliids) ===
* *Gambusia affinis* (introduced) Mosquitofish, Mosquitofish
* *Gambusia holbrooki* (introduced), Eastern mosquitofish
* *Poecilia reticulata* (introduced) Barbados millions, Guppy
* *Xiphophorus hellerii* (introduced), Green swordtail

== [[Elopiformes]] ==
=== [[Elopidae]] (Tenpounders) ===
* *Elops machnata* (native) Ladyfish, Tenpounder

=== [[Megalopidae]] (Tarpons) ===
* *Megalops cyprinoides* (native) Oxeye tarpon, Indo-Pacific tarpon

== [[Gadiformes]] ==
=== [[Bregmacerotidae]] (Codlets) ===
* *Bregmaceros mcclellandi* (native), Spotted codlet

=== [[Macrouridae]] (Grenadiers or rattails) ===
* *Bathygadus furvescens* (native)
* *Caelorinchus flabellispinnis* (native)
* *Caelorinchus parallelus* (native), Spiny grenadier
* *Coryphaenoides hextii* (native)
* *Coryphaenoides macrolophus* (native)
* *Coryphaenoides nasutus* (questionable), Largenose grenadier
* *Coryphaenoides woodmasoni* (native)
* *Gadomus multifilis* (native)
* *Hymenocephalus italicus* (native), Glasshead grenadier
* *Malacocephalus laevis* (native), Softhead grenadier
* *Sphagemacrurus pumiliceps* (native)

=== [[Moridae]] (Morid cods) ===
* *Physiculus argyropastus* (native)

== [[Gasterosteiformes]] ==
=== [[Pegasidae]] (Seamoths) ===
* *Eurypegasus draconis* (native), Short dragonfish
* *Pegasus laternarius* (native)
* *Pegasus volitans* (native), Longtail seamoth

=== [[Chanidae]] (Milkfish) ===
* *Chanos chanos* (native) Milkfish, Milkfish

== [[Hexanchiformes]] ==
=== [[Hexanchidae]] (Cow sharks) ===
* *Heptranchias perlo* (native), Sharpnose sevengill shark

== [[Lamniformes]] ==
=== [[Alopiidae]] (Thresher sharks) ===
* *Alopias pelagicus* (native), Pelagic thresher
* *Alopias superciliosus* (native), Bigeye thresher
* *Alopias vulpinus* (native), Thintail thresher

=== [[Lamnidae]] (Mackerel sharks or white shark) ===
* *Isurus oxyrinchus* (native) Shortfin shark, Shortfin mako

=== [[Odontaspididae]] (Sand tigers) ===
* *Carcharias taurus* (native), Sand tiger shark
* *Carcharias tricuspidatus* (native) Blue nurse sand-tiger, Indian sand tiger

== [[Lampriformes]] ==
=== [[Lophotidae]] (Crestfishes) ===
* *Eumecichthys fiski* (native), Unicorn crestfish

=== [[Veliferidae]] (Velifers) ===
* *Velifer hypselopterus* (native), Sailfin velifer

== [[Lophiiformes]] ==
=== [[Antennariidae]] (Frogfishes) ===
* *Antennarius coccineus* (native), Scarlet frogfish
* *Antennarius hispidus* (native), Shaggy angler
* *Antennarius indicus* (native), Indian frogfish
* *Antennarius nummifer* (native), Spotfin frogfish
* *Antennarius pictus* (native), Painted frogfish
* *Antennarius striatus* (native), Striated frogfish
* *Histrio histrio* (native), Sargassum fish

=== [[Chaunacidae]] (Sea toads) ===
* *Chaunax pictus* (native), Pink frogmouth

=== [[Diceratiidae]] (Double anglers) ===
* *Diceratias bispinosus* (native), Two-rod anglerfish

=== [[Lophiidae]] (Goosefishes) ===
* *Lophiodes gracilimanus* (native)
* *Lophiodes mutilus* (native), Smooth angler
* *Lophiomus setigerus* (native), Blackmouth angler

=== [[Ogcocephalidae]] (Batfishes) ===
* *Dibranchus nasutus* (native)
* *Halicmetus ruber* (native)
* *Halieutaea coccinea* (native)
* *Halieutaea indica* (native), Indian handfish
* *Halieutaea stellata* (native), Starry handfish

=== [[Oneirodidae]] (Dreamers) ===
* *Lophodolos indicus* (native)

== [[Myctophiformes]] ==
=== [[Myctophidae]] (Lanternfishes) ===
* *Bolinichthys pyrsobolus* (native)
* *Centrobranchus andreae* (native), Andre's lanternfish
* *Diaphus luetkeni* (native)
* *Diaphus splendidus* (native)
* *Hygophum reinhardtii* (native), Reinhardt's lantern fish
* *Myctophum affine* (questionable), Metallic lantern fish
* *Myctophum aurolaternatum* (native), Golden lanternfish
* *Myctophum indicum* (native)
* *Myctophum spinosum* (native), Spiny lantern fish
* *Symbolophorus evermanni* (native), Evermann's lantern fish

=== [[Neoscopelidae]] ===
* *Neoscopelus macrolepidotus* (questionable), Large-scaled lantern fish
* *Scopelengys tristis* (questionable), Pacific blackchin

== [[Notacanthiformes]] ==
=== [[Halosauridae]] (Halosaurs) ===
* *Aldrovandia affinis* (native), Gilbert's halosaurid fish
* *Aldrovandia mediorostris* (native)
* *Aldrovandia phalacra* (native), Hawaiian halosaurid fish
* *Halosaurus parvipennis* (native)

== [[Ophidiiformes]] ==
=== [[Bythitidae]] (Viviparous brotulas) ===
* *Dinematichthys iluocoeteoides* (native), Yellow pigmy brotula

=== [[Carapidae]] (Pearlfishes) ===
* *Carapus boraborensis* (native), Pinhead pearlfish
* *Carapus mourlani* (native), Star pearlfish
* *Encheliophis gracilis* (native), Graceful pearlfish
* *Encheliophis homei* (native), Silver pearlfish

=== [[Ophidiidae]] (Cusk-eels) ===
* *Bassozetus glutinosus* (native)
* *Brotula multibarbata* (native), Goatsbeard brotula
* *Dicrolene introniger* (questionable), Digitate cusk eel
* *Enchelybrotula paucidens* (native)
* *Glyptophidium argenteum* (native)
* *Holcomycteronus pterotus* (native)
* *Monomitopus conjugator* (native)
* *Monomitopus nigripinnis* (native)
* *Neobythites steatiticus* (native)
* *Porogadus trichiurus* (native)
* *Tauredophidium hextii* (native)

== [[Orectolobiformes]] ==
=== [[Ginglymostomatidae]] (Nurse sharks) ===
* *Nebrius ferrugineus* (native) Giant sleepy shark, Tawny nurse shark

=== [[Hemiscylliidae]] (Bamboo sharks) ===
* *Chiloscyllium arabicum* (native), Arabian carpetshark
* *Chiloscyllium griseum* (native) Grey bambooshark, Grey bambooshark
* *Chiloscyllium indicum* (native) Slender bambooshark, Slender bambooshark
* *Chiloscyllium plagiosum* (native), Whitespotted bambooshark
* *Chiloscyllium punctatum* (native), Brownbanded bambooshark

=== [[Rhincodontidae]] (Whale shark) ===
* *Rhincodon typus* (native) Whale shark, Whale shark

=== [[Stegostomatidae]] (Zebra sharks) ===
* *Stegostoma fasciatum* (native) Zebra shark, Zebra shark

== [[Osmeriformes]] ==
=== [[Alepocephalidae]] (Slickheads) ===
* *Aulastomatomorpha phospherops* (native)
* *Bathytroctes squamosus* (questionable)
* *Narcetes erimelas* (native)

=== [[Platytroctidae]] (Tubeshoulders) ===
* *Platytroctes apus* (native), Legless searsid
* *Platytroctes mirus* (native), Leaf searsid

== [[Osteoglossiformes]] ==
=== [[Notopteridae]] (Featherbacks or knifefishes) ===
* *Chitala chitala* (native), Clown knifefish
* *Notopterus notopterus* (native) Feather back, Bronze featherback

== [[Perciformes]] ==
=== [[Acanthuridae]] (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes) ===
* *Acanthurus gahhm* (questionable), Black surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus leucosternon* (native), Powderblue surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus lineatus* (native) Blue linned surgeonfish, Lined surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus mata* (native), Elongate surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus nigricans* (native), Whitecheek surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus nigrofuscus* (native), Brown surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus nigroris* (native), Bluelined surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus pyroferus* (native), Chocolate surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus tennentii* (native), Doubleband surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus thompsoni* (native), Thompson's surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus triostegus* (native), Convict surgeonfish
* *Acanthurus xanthopterus* (native), Yellowfin surgeonfish
* *Ctenochaetus striatus* (native), Striated surgeonfish
* *Ctenochaetus strigosus* (questionable), Spotted surgeonfish
* *Ctenochaetus truncatus* (native)
* *Naso brachycentron* (native), Humpback unicornfish
* *Naso brevirostris* (native), Spotted unicornfish
* *Naso lituratus* (misidentification), Orangespine unicornfish
* *Naso tonganus* (native), Bulbnose unicornfish
* *Naso tuberosus* (native), Humpnose unicornfish
* *Naso unicornis* (native), Bluespine unicornfish
* *Naso vlamingii* (native), Bignose unicornfish
* *Paracanthurus hepatus* (native), Palette surgeonfish
* *Zebrasoma flavescens* (questionable), Yellow tang
* *Zebrasoma veliferum* (misidentification), Sailfin tang
* *Zebrasoma xanthurum* (native), Yellowtail tang

=== [[Acropomatidae]] (Lanternbellies, temperate ocean-basses) ===
* *Acropoma japonicum* (native), Glowbelly
* *Synagrops philippinensis* (native)

=== [[Ambassidae]] (Asiatic glassfishes) ===
* *Ambassis ambassis* (native) Commerson's glassy perchlet, Commerson's glassy
* *Ambassis buton* (native) Buton glassy perchlet, Buton glassy perchlet
* *Ambassis dussumieri* (native) Malabar glassy perchlet, Malabar glassy perchlet
* *Ambassis gymnocephalus* (native) Bald glassy perchlet, Bald glassy
* *Ambassis interrupta* (native) Interrupta glassy perchlet, Long-spined glass perchlet
* *Ambassis kopsii* (native) Singapore glassy perchlet, Freckled hawkfish
* *Ambassis macracanthus* (native), Estuarine glass perchlet
* *Ambassis miops* (native) Myops glassy perchlet, Flag-tailed glass perchlet
* *Ambassis nalua* (native) Nalua-chanda, Scalloped perchlet
* *Ambassis urotaenia* (native) Banded-tail glassy perchlet, Banded-tail glassy perchlet
* *Chanda nama* (native) Elongate glass-perchlet, Elongate glass-perchlet
* *Parambassis dayi* (endemic) Day's glass fish, Day's glassy perchlet
* *Parambassis lala* (native) Highfin glassy perchlet, Highfin glassy perchlet
* *Parambassis ranga* (native) Indian glassy fish, Indian glassy fish
* *Parambassis thomassi* (endemic) Western Ghat glassy perchlet, Western Ghat glassy perchlet
* *Pseudambassis baculis* (native) Himalayan glassy perchlet, Himalayan glassy perchlet

=== [[Ammodytidae]] (Sand lances) ===
* *Bleekeria kallolepis* (native)

=== [[Anabantidae]] (Climbing gouramies) ===
* *Anabas cobojius* (native) Gangetic koi, Gangetic koi
* *Anabas testudineus* (native) Climbing perch, Climbing perch

=== [[Apogonidae]] (Cardinalfishes) ===
* *Apogon apogonoides* (native), Short-tooth cardinal
* *Apogon coccineus* (native), Ruby cardinalfish
* *Apogon endekataenia* (questionable), Candystripe cardinalfish
* *Apogon fasciatus* (native), Broad-banded cardinalfish
* *Apogon fleurieu* (native), Cardinalfish
* *Apogon fraenatus* (native), Bridled cardinalfish
* *Apogon guamensis* (native), Guam cardinalfish
* *Apogon holotaenia* (native), Copperstriped cardinalfish
* *Apogon kallopterus* (native), Iridescent cardinalfish
* *Apogon leptacanthus* (native), Threadfin cardinalfish
* *Apogon moluccensis* (native), Moluccan cardinalfish
* *Apogon novemfasciatus* (questionable), Sevenstriped cardinalfish
* *Apogon oxina* (native)
* *Apogon poecilopterus* (native), Pearly-finned cardinalfish
* *Apogon quadrifasciatus* (native), Twostripe cardinal
* *Apogon sangiensis* (native), Sangi cardinalfish
* *Apogon savayensis* (native), Samoan cardinalfish
* *Apogon taeniatus* (questionable), Twobelt cardinal
* *Apogon taeniophorus* (native), Reef-flat cardinalfish
* *Apogonichthys ocellatus* (native), Ocellated cardinalfish
* *Archamia bleekeri* (native)
* *Archamia fucata* (native), Orangelined cardinalfish
* *Cheilodipterus arabicus* (native), Tiger cardinal
* *Cheilodipterus lachneri* (questionable)
* *Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus* (native), Five-lined cardinalfish
* *Foa brachygramma* (native), Weed cardinalfish
* *Fowleria aurita* (native), Crosseyed cardinalfish
* *Gymnapogon africanus* (questionable), Crystal cardinal
* *Pseudamia gelatinosa* (native), Gelatinous cardinalfish
* *Rhabdamia cypselura* (native), Swallowtail cardinalfish
* *Rhabdamia gracilis* (native), Luminous cardinalfish

=== [[Ariommatidae]] (Ariommatids) ===
* *Ariomma indica* (native), Indian ariomma

=== [[Badidae]] ===
* *Badis assamensis* (native)
* *Badis badis* (native) Badis, Badis
* *Badis blosyrus* (native)
* *Badis kanabos* (native)
* *Badis tuivaiei* (native)
* *Dario dario* (native)

=== [[Bathyclupeidae]] ===
* *Bathyclupea hoskynii* (native)

=== [[Blenniidae]] (Combtooth blennies) ===
* *Alticus kirkii* (native), Kirk's blenny
* *Andamia reyi* (native), Suckerlip blenny
* *Antennablennius bifilum* (native), Horned rockskipper
* *Aspidontus tractus* (native)
* *Blenniella leopardus* (native)
* *Blenniella periophthalmus* (native), Blue-dashed rockskipper
* *Cirripectes castaneus* (native), Chestnut eyelash-blenny
* *Cirripectes filamentosus* (native), Filamentous blenny
* *Cirripectes perustus* (native), Flaming blenny
* *Cirripectes polyzona* (native)
* *Cirripectes quagga* (native), Squiggly blenny
* *Cirripectes stigmaticus* (native), Red-streaked blenny
* *Cirripectes variolosus* (questionable), Red-speckled blenny
* *Ecsenius midas* (native), Persian blenny
* *Ecsenius pulcher* (native)
* *Enchelyurus kraussii* (native), Krauss' blenny
* *Entomacrodus striatus* (native), Reef margin blenny
* *Entomacrodus vermiculatus* (native), Vermiculated blenny
* *Exallias brevis* (native), Leopard blenny
* *Haptogenys bipunctata* (native)
* *Hirculops cornifer* (native), Highbrow rockskipper
* *Istiblennius dussumieri* (native), Streaky rockskipper
* *Istiblennius edentulus* (native), Rippled rockskipper
* *Istiblennius lineatus* (native), Lined rockskipper
* *Istiblennius spilotus* (native), Spotted rockskipper
* *Meiacanthus smithi* (native), Disco blenny
* *Mimoblennius atrocinctus* (native)
* *Omobranchus elongatus* (native), Cloister blenny
* *Omobranchus fasciolatus* (native), Arab blenny
* *Omobranchus ferox* (native) Gossamer blenny, Gossamer blenny
* *Omobranchus obliquus* (native)
* *Omobranchus punctatus* (native) Muzzled blenny, Muzzled blenny
* *Omobranchus zebra* (native) Zebra blenny
* *Parablennius thysanius* (native), Tasseled blenny
* *Petroscirtes breviceps* (native), Striped poison-fang blenny mimic
* *Petroscirtes mitratus* (native), Floral blenny
* *Petroscirtes xestus* (native), Xestus sabretooth blenny
* *Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos* (native), Bluestriped fangblenny
* *Plagiotremus tapeinosoma* (native), Piano fangblenny
* *Salarias fasciatus* (native), Jewelled blenny
* *Salarias reticulatus* (*sp. nov.*)
* *Scartella emarginata* (native), Maned blenny
* *Xiphasia setifer* (native), Hairtail blenny

=== [[Caesionidae]] (Fusiliers) ===
* *Caesio caerulaurea* (native), Blue and gold fusilier
* *Caesio cuning* (native), Redbelly yellowtail fusilier
* *Caesio lunaris* (native), Lunar fusilier
* *Caesio teres* (native), Yellow and blueback fusilier
* *Caesio varilineata* (native), Variable-lined fusilier
* *Caesio xanthonota* (native), Yellowback fusilier
* *Dipterygonotus balteatus* (native), Mottled fusilier
* *Gymnocaesio gymnoptera* (native), Slender fusilier
* *Pterocaesio chrysozona* (native), Goldband fusilier
* *Pterocaesio digramma* (questionable), Double-lined fusilier
* *Pterocaesio pisang* (native), Banana fusilier
* *Pterocaesio tessellata* (native), One-stripe fusilier
* *Pterocaesio tile* (native), Dark-banded fusilier

=== [[Callionymidae]] (Dragonets) ===
* *Bathycallionymus kaianus* (native)
* *Callionymus carebares* (native), Indian deepwater dragonet
* *Callionymus erythraeus* (native), Smallhead dragonet
* *Callionymus fluviatilis* (native) River dragonet, River dragonet
* *Callionymus japonicus* (questionable)
* *Callionymus kotthausi* (native)
* *Callionymus margaretae* (native), Margaret's dragonet
* *Callionymus megastomus* (native)
* *Callionymus sagitta* (native) Arrow headed dragonet, Arrow dragonet
* *Eleutherochir opercularis* (native) Indian dragonet, Flap-gilled dragonet

=== [[Carangidae]] (Jacks and pompanos) ===
* *Alectis ciliaris* (native), African pompano
* *Alectis indicus* (native), Indian threadfish
* *Alepes djedaba* (native), Shrimp scad
* *Alepes kleinii* (native), Razorbelly scad
* *Alepes melanoptera* (native), Blackfin scad
* *Alepes vari* (native), Herring scad
* *Atropus atropos* (native), Cleftbelly trevally
* *Atule mate* (native), Yellowtail scad
* *Carangoides armatus* (native), Longfin trevally
* *Carangoides chrysophrys* (native), Longnose trevally
* *Carangoides ciliarius* (questionable)
* *Carangoides coeruleopinnatus* (native), Coastal trevally
* *Carangoides dinema* (native), Shadow trevally
* *Carangoides ferdau* (native), Blue trevally
* *Carangoides fulvoguttatus* (native), Yellowspotted trevally
* *Carangoides gymnostethus* (native), Bludger
* *Carangoides hedlandensis* (native), Bumpnose trevally
* *Carangoides humerosus* (native), Duskyshoulder trevally
* *Carangoides malabaricus* (native), Malabar trevally
* *Carangoides oblongus* (native), Coachwhip trevally
* *Carangoides orthogrammus* (native), Island trevally
* *Carangoides plagiotaenia* (native), Barcheek trevally
* *Carangoides praeustus* (native) Brown-backed trevally, Brownback trevally
* *Carangoides talamparoides* (native), Impostor trevally
* *Caranx heberi* (native), Blacktip trevally
* *Caranx hippos* (questionable) Blacktailed trevally, Crevalle jack
* *Caranx ignobilis* (native) Giant kingfish, Giant trevally
* *Caranx lugubris* (native), Black jack
* *Caranx melampygus* (native), Bluefin trevally
* *Caranx papuensis* (native), Brassy trevally
* *Caranx sexfasciatus* (native), Bigeye trevally
* *Caranx tille* (native), Tille trevally
* *Decapterus macarellus* (native), Mackerel scad
* *Decapterus macrosoma* (native), Shortfin scad
* *Decapterus russelli* (native), Indian scad
* *Elagatis bipinnulata* (native), Rainbow runner
* *Gnathanodon speciosus* (native), Golden trevally
* *Megalaspis cordyla* (native) Torpedo scad, Torpedo scad
* *Naucrates ductor* (native), Pilotfish
* *Parastromateus niger* (native) Brown pomfret, Black pomfret
* *Scomberoides commersonnianus* (native), Talang queenfish
* *Scomberoides lysan* (native) Double-spotted queenfish, Doublespotted queenfish
* *Scomberoides tala* (native), Barred queenfish
* *Scomberoides tol* (native), Needlescaled queenfish
* *Selar boops* (native), Oxeye scad
* *Selar crumenophthalmus* (native), Bigeye scad
* *Selaroides leptolepis* (native), Yellowstripe scad
* *Seriola lalandi* (native), Yellowtail amberjack
* *Seriola rivoliana* (native), Almaco jack
* *Seriolina nigrofasciata* (native), Blackbanded trevally
* *Trachinotus baillonii* (native), Smallspotted dart
* *Trachinotus blochii* (native), Snubnose pompano
* *Trachinotus botla* (native), Largespotted dart
* *Trachinotus mookalee* (native), Indian pompano
* *Ulua mentalis* (native), Longrakered trevally
* *Uraspis helvola* (native), Whitemouth jack
* *Uraspis secunda* (native), Cottonmouth jack
* *Uraspis uraspis* (native), Whitetongue jack

=== [[Centrogenyidae]] ===
* *Centrogenys vaigiensis* (native), False scorpionfish

=== [[Centrolophidae]] (Medusafishes) ===
* *Psenopsis cyanea* (native), Indian ruff

=== [[Cepolidae]] (Bandfishes) ===
* *Acanthocepola indica* (native)

=== [[Chaetodontidae]] (Butterflyfishes) ===
* *Chaetodon andamanensis* (native)
* *Chaetodon auriga* (native), Threadfin butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon bennetti* (native), Bluelashed butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon citrinellus* (native), Speckled butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon collare* (native), Redtail butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon decussatus* (native), Indian vagabond butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon falcula* (native), Blackwedged butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon kleinii* (native), Sunburst butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon lunula* (native), Raccoon butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon melannotus* (native), Blackback butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon meyeri* (native), Scrawled butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon octofasciatus* (native), Eightband butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon punctatofasciatus* (questionable), Spotband butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon speculum* (native), Mirror butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon trifascialis* (native), Chevron butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon trifasciatus* (native), Melon butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon vagabundus* (native), Vagabond butterflyfish
* *Chaetodon xanthocephalus* (native), Yellowhead butterflyfish
* *Chelmon rostratus* (native), Copperband butterflyfish
* *Forcipiger longirostris* (native), Longnose butterflyfish
* *Hemitaurichthys zoster* (native), Brown-and-white butterflyfish
* *Heniochus acuminatus* (native) Pennant coral fish, Pennant coralfish
* *Heniochus chrysostomus* (native), Threeband pennantfish
* *Heniochus monoceros* (native), Masked bannerfish
* *Heniochus pleurotaenia* (native), Phantom bannerfish
* *Heniochus singularius* (native), Singular bannerfish
* *Parachaetodon ocellatus* (native), Sixspine butterflyfish

=== [[Champsodontidae]] ===
* *Champsodon capensis* (questionable), Gaper
* *Champsodon vorax* (questionable)

=== [[Channidae]] (Snakeheads) ===
* *Channa amphibeus* (native) Borna snakehead, Borna snakehead
* *Channa barca* (native) Barca snakehead, Barca snakehead
* *Channa bleheri* (native)
* *Channa diplogramma* (native)
* *Channa gachua* (native) Bothua
* *Channa marulius* (native) Bullseye snakehead, Great snakehead
* *Channa micropeltes* (misidentification) Malabar snakehead, Giant snakehead
* *Channa orientalis* (native) Asiatic snakehead, Walking snakehead
* *Channa punctata* (native) Spotted snakehead, Spotted snakehead
* *Channa stewartii* (native) Assamese snakehead, Assamese snakehead
* *Channa striata* (native) Banded snakehead, Snakehead murrel

=== [[Cichlidae]] (Cichlids) ===
[[चित्र:EtroplusMaculatus.png|thumb|Orange Chromide *Etroplus maculatus*]]
* *Etroplus canarensis* (endemic) Canara pearlspot, Canara pearlspot
* *Etroplus maculatus* (native) Orange chromide, Orange chromide
* *Etroplus suratensis* (native) Green chromide, Green chromide
* *Oreochromis mossambicus* (introduced) Mozambique cichlid, Mozambique tilapia
* *Oreochromis niloticus niloticus* (introduced), Nile tilapia

=== [[Cirrhitidae]] (Hawkfishes) ===
* *Cirrhitichthys aureus* (native), Yellow hawkfish
* *Cirrhitichthys bleekeri* (native)
* *Cirrhitus pinnulatus* (native), Stocky hawkfish
* *Paracirrhites forsteri* (native), Blackside hawkfish

=== [[Coryphaenidae]] (Dolphinfishes) ===
* *Coryphaena equiselis* (native), Pompano dolphinfish
* *Coryphaena hippurus* (native), Common dolphinfish

=== [[Creediidae]] (Sandburrowers) ===
* *Chalixodytes tauensis* (questionable), Saddled sandburrower

=== [[Datnioididae]] ===
[[चित्र:Datnioides polota (Day).png|thumb|*Datnioides quadrifasciatus*]]
* *Datnioides quadrifasciatus* (native) Four-barred tigerfish, Four-barred tigerfish

=== [[Drepaneidae]] (Sicklefishes) ===
[[चित्र:DrepanePunctata.png|thumb|*Drepane punctata*]]
* *Drepane longimana* (native), Concertina fish
* *Drepane punctata* (native) Spotted sicklefish, Spotted sicklefish

=== [[Echeneidae]] (Remoras) ===
* *Echeneis naucrates* (native), Live sharksucker
* *Phtheirichthys lineatus* (native), Slender suckerfish
* *Remora osteochir* (native), Marlin sucker
* *Remora remora* (native) Common remora, Common remora
* *Remorina albescens* (native), White suckerfish

=== [[Eleotridae]] (Sleepers) ===
* *Bostrychus sinensis* (native), Four-eyed sleeper
* *Butis amboinensis* (native), Olive flathead-gudgeon
* *Butis butis* (native) Duckbill sleeper, Duckbill sleeper
* *Butis gymnopomus* (native)
* *Butis koilomatodon* (native), Mud sleeper
* *Butis melanostigma* (native) Blackspot sleeper, Black-spotted gudgeon
* *Eleotris fusca* (native) Dusky sleeper, Dusky sleeper
* *Eleotris lutea* (native) Lutea sleeper, Lutea sleeper
* *Eleotris melanosoma* (native) Broadhead sleeper, Broadhead sleeper
* *Incara multisquamatus* (native) Incara
* *Odonteleotris macrodon* (native) Gangetic sleeper, Gangetic sleeper
* *Ophieleotris aporos* (native) Aporos sleeper, Snakehead gudgeon
* *Ophiocara porocephala* (native) Flathead sleeper, Northern mud gudgeon

=== [[Emmelichthyidae]] (Rovers) ===
* *Erythrocles acarina* (native)

=== [[Ephippidae]] (Spadefishes, batfishes and scats) ===
[[चित्र:EphippusOrbis.png|thumb|*Ephippus orbis*]]
* *Ephippus orbis* (native), Orbfish
* *Platax pinnatus* (questionable), Dusky batfish
* *Platax teira* (native), Tiera batfish
* *Tripterodon orbis* (questionable), African spadefish

=== [[Gempylidae]] (Snake mackerels) ===
* *Epinnula magistralis* (native), Domine
* *Gempylus serpens* (native), Snake mackerel
* *Lepidocybium flavobrunneum* (native), Escolar
* *Nealotus tripes* (native), Black snake mackerel
* *Neoepinnula orientalis* (native), Sackfish
* *Promethichthys prometheus* (native), Roudi escolar
* *Rexea bengalensis* (native), Bengal escolar
* *Rexea prometheoides* (native), Royal escolar
* *Ruvettus pretiosus* (native), Oilfish
* *Thyrsitoides marleyi* (native), Black snoek

=== [[Gerreidae]] (Mojarras) ===
* *Gerres erythrourus* (native), Deep-bodied mojarra
* *Gerres filamentosus* (native) Whiptail silver-biddy, Whipfin silverbiddy
* *Gerres limbatus* (native), Saddleback silver-biddy
* *Gerres longirostris* (native) Strongspine silver-biddy, Longtail silverbiddy
* *Gerres macracanthus* (native)
* *Gerres oblongus* (native), Slender silverbiddy
* *Gerres oyena* (native) Common silvery-biddy, Common silver-biddy
* *Gerres phaiya* (native) Phaiya, Strong spined silver-biddy
* *Gerres setifer* (native) Small Bengal silver-biddy, Small Bengal silver-biddy
* *Pentaprion longimanus* (native), Longfin mojarra

=== [[Gobiidae]] (Gobies) ===
* *Acentrogobius bontii* (native)
* *Acentrogobius caninus* (native), Tropical sand goby
* *Acentrogobius cyanomos* (native)
* *Acentrogobius ennorensis* (native)
* *Acentrogobius griseus* (endemic) Grey goby, Grey goby
* *Acentrogobius masoni* (native)
* *Acentrogobius viridipunctatus* (native), Spotted green goby
* *Amblyeleotris gymnocephala* (native), Masked shrimpgoby
* *Amblygobius albimaculatus* (native), Butterfly goby
* *Amblyotrypauchen arctocephalus* (native)
* *Amoya madraspatensis* (native)
* *Apocryptes bato* (native)
* *Apocryptodon madurensis* (native)
* *Asterropteryx semipunctata* (native), Starry goby
* *Awaous grammepomus* (native), Scribbled goby
* *Awaous guamensis* (native)
* *Awaous melanocephalus* (native), Largesnout goby
* *Awaous ocellaris* (native)
* *Bathygobius cyclopterus* (native), Spotted frillgoby
* *Bathygobius fuscus* (native) Frill goby, Dusky frillgoby
* *Bathygobius niger* (native), Black minigoby
* *Bathygobius ostreicola* (endemic)
* *Bathygobius petrophilus* (questionable)
* *Bathygobius smithi* (native)
* *Boleophthalmus boddarti* (native), Boddart's goggle-eyed goby
* *Boleophthalmus dussumieri* (native)
* *Boleophthalmus pectinirostris* (questionable)
* *Brachyamblyopus brachysoma* (native)
* *Brachygobius nunus* (native) Bumblebee goby
* *Callogobius hasseltii* (native), Hasselt's goby
* *Callogobius seshaiyai* (endemic)
* *Caragobius urolepis* (native) Sumatra eelgoby, Scaleless worm goby
* *Chiramenu fluviatilis* (native)
* *Ctenogobiops crocineus* (native), Silverspot shrimpgoby
* *Ctenotrypauchen microcephalus* (native) Comb goby, Comb goby
* *Drombus globiceps* (native) Bighead goby
* *Egglestonichthys melanoptera* (native)
* *Eugnathogobius oligactis* (native)
* *Eviota distigma* (native), Twospot pygmy goby
* *Exyrias puntang* (native), Puntang goby
* *Favonigobius reichei* (native) Tropical sand goby, Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby
* *Fusigobius neophytus* (native), Common fusegoby
* *Glossogobius giuris* (native) Tank goby, Tank goby
* *Glossogobius kokius* (native)
* *Glossogobius mas* (native)
* *Gnatholepis cauerensis cauerensis* (native), Eyebar goby
* *Gobiodon citrinus* (native), Poison goby
* *Gobiodon rivulatus* (native), Rippled coralgoby
* *Gobiopsis canalis* (native), Checkered goby
* *Gobiopsis macrostoma* (native), Longjaw goby
* *Gobiopsis woodsi* (native)
* *Gobiopterus chuno* (native), Glass goby
* *Hemigobius hoevenii* (questionable)
* *Hetereleotris zonata* (native), Goggles
* *Istigobius diadema* (native)
* *Istigobius ornatus* (native), Ornate goby
* *Istigobius perspicillatus* (native)
* *Istigobius spence* (native), Pearl goby
* *Mahidolia mystacina* (native) Smiling goby, Flagfin prawn goby
* *Obliquogobius cometes* (native)
* *Odontamblyopus roseus* (native)
* *Odontamblyopus rubicundus* (native) Rubicundus eelgoby
* *Oligolepis acutipennis* (native) Sharptail goby, Sharptail goby
* *Oligolepis cylindriceps* (native)
* *Oxuderces dentatus* (native)
* *Oxyurichthys dasi* (native)
* *Oxyurichthys formosanus* (native)
* *Oxyurichthys microlepis* (native) Maned goby, Maned goby
* *Oxyurichthys ophthalmonema* (native), Eyebrow goby
* *Oxyurichthys paulae* (native) Jester goby, Jester goby
* *Oxyurichthys tentacularis* (native)
* *Parachaeturichthys ocellatus* (native)
* *Parachaeturichthys polynema* (native) Taileyed goby, Taileyed goby
* *Paragobiodon echinocephalus* (native), Redhead goby
* *Parapocryptes rictuosus* (native)
* *Parapocryptes serperaster* (native)
* *Periophthalmodon schlosseri* (native), Giant mudskipper
* *Periophthalmodon septemradiatus* (native)
* *Periophthalmus argentilineatus* (native), Barred mudskipper
* *Periophthalmus barbarus* (questionable), Atlantic mudskipper
* *Periophthalmus chrysospilos* (native)
* *Periophthalmus minutus* (native)
* *Periophthalmus novemradiatus* (native) Pearse's mudskipper, Pearse's mudskipper
* *Periophthalmus waltoni* (questionable), Walton's mudskipper
* *Periophthalmus weberi* (questionable) Weber's mudskipper, Weber's mudskipper
* *Pleurosicya bilobata* (native), Bilobed ghost goby
* *Priolepis eugenius* (native), Noble goby
* *Priolepis inhaca* (native), Brick goby
* *Psammogobius biocellatus* (native) Sleepy goby, Sleepy goby
* *Pseudapocryptes elongatus* (native)
* *Pseudogobius javanicus* (native)
* *Pseudogobius melanostictus* (native)
* *Pseudogobius poicilosoma* (native)
* *Pseudotrypauchen multiradiatus* (native)
* *Scartelaos cantoris* (native)
* *Scartelaos histophorus* (native), Walking goby
* *Scartelaos tenuis* (questionable), Indian Ocean slender mudskipper
* *Schismatogobius deraniyagalai* (native), Redneck goby
* *Sicyopterus griseus* (native)
* *Sicyopterus microcephalus* (native)
* *Silhouettea indica* (native)
* *Stenogobius gymnopomus* (native)
* *Stenogobius laterisquamatus* (questionable)
* *Stigmatogobius minima* (native)
[[चित्र:Stigmatogobius sadanundio Day.png|thumb|*Stigmatogobius sadanundio*]]
* *Stigmatogobius sadanundio* (native)
* *Taenioides anguillaris* (native) Anguilla eelgoby, Eel worm goby
* *Taenioides buchanani* (native) Burmese gobyeel, Burmese gobyeel
* *Taenioides cirratus* (native) Hooghly gobyeel, Bearded worm goby
* *Taenioides gracilis* (native), Slender eel goby
* *Trimma annosum* (native), Greybearded pygmy goby
* *Trypauchen vagina* (native) Burrowing goby
* *Trypauchenichthys sumatrensis* (native)
* *Valenciennea muralis* (native), Mural goby
* *Valenciennea sexguttata* (native), Sixspot goby
* *Valenciennea strigata* (native), Blueband goby
* *Yongeichthys criniger* (native)
* *Yongeichthys tuticorinensis* (native)

=== [[Haemulidae]] (Grunts) ===
* *Diagramma pictum* (native), Painted sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus albovittatus* (native), Two-striped sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus ceylonensis* (questionable), Sri Lanka sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus chubbi* (native), Dusky rubberlip
* *Plectorhinchus diagrammus* (questionable), Striped sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus gibbosus* (native), Harry hotlips
* *Plectorhinchus lineatus* (native), Yellowbanded sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus nigrus* (native)
* *Plectorhinchus orientalis* (native), Oriental sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus picus* (native), Painted sweetlip
* *Plectorhinchus polytaenia* (native), Ribboned sweetlips
* *Plectorhinchus schotaf* (native), Minstrel sweetlip
* *Pomadasys argenteus* (native) Silver grunt, Silver grunt
* *Pomadasys argyreus* (native) Bluecheek silver grunt, Bluecheek silver grunt
* *Pomadasys commersonnii* (native) Spotted grunter, Smallspotted grunter
* *Pomadasys furcatus* (native), Banded grunter
* *Pomadasys guoraca* (native)
* *Pomadasys hasta* (native)
* *Pomadasys kaakan* (native), Javelin grunter
* *Pomadasys maculatus* (native), Saddle grunt
* *Pomadasys multimaculatum* (native), Cock grunter
* *Pomadasys olivaceus* (native), Olive grunt
* *Pomadasys stridens* (native), Striped piggy

=== [[Istiophoridae]] (Billfishes) ===
* *Istiophorus platypterus* (native) Sailfish, Indo-Pacific sailfish
* *Makaira indica* (native) Short nosed sword fish, Black marlin
* *Makaira mazara* (native), Indo-Pacific blue marlin
* *Makaira nigricans* (questionable), Atlantic blue marlin
* *Tetrapturus angustirostris* (native), Shortbill spearfish
* *Tetrapturus audax* (native), Striped marlin

=== [[Kraemeriidae]] (Sand darters) ===
* *Kraemeria samoensis* (native), Samoan sand dart

=== [[Kuhliidae]] (Aholeholes) ===
* *Kuhlia mugil* (native) Barred flagtail, Barred flagtail
* *Kuhlia rupestris* (native) Rock flagtail, Rock flagtail

=== [[Kurtidae]] (Nurseryfishes) ===
* *Kurtus indicus* (native) Indian humphead, Indian hump head

=== [[Kyphosidae]] (Sea chubs) ===
* *Kyphosus bigibbus* (native), Grey sea chub
* *Kyphosus cinerascens* (native), Blue seachub
* *Kyphosus vaigiensis* (native), Brassy chub

=== [[Labridae]] (Wrasses) ===
* *Anampses caeruleopunctatus* (native), Bluespotted wrasse
* *Anampses meleagrides* (native), Spotted wrasse
* *Bodianus neilli* (native), Bay of Bengal hogfish
* *Cheilinus chlorourus* (native), Floral wrasse
* *Cheilinus fasciatus* (native), Redbreast wrasse
* *Cheilinus oxycephalus* (native), Snooty wrasse
* *Cheilinus trilobatus* (native), Tripletail wrasse
* *Cheilinus undulatus* (native), Humphead wrasse
* *Cheilio inermis* (native), Cigar wrasse
* *Choerodon anchorago* (native), Orange-dotted tuskfish
* *Choerodon robustus* (native), Robust tuskfish
* *Cirrhilabrus exquisitus* (native), Exquisite wrasse
* *Coris aygula* (native), Clown coris
* *Coris formosa* (native), Queen coris
* *Coris gaimard* (questionable), Yellowtail coris
* *Cymolutes lecluse* (questionable), Sharp-headed wrasse
* *Epibulus insidiator* (native), Slingjaw wrasse
* *Gomphosus caeruleus* (native), Green birdmouth wrasse
* *Gomphosus varius* (native), Bird wrasse
* *Halichoeres argus* (native), Argus wrasse
* *Halichoeres hortulanus* (native), Checkerboard wrasse
* *Halichoeres marginatus* (native), Dusky wrasse
* *Halichoeres nebulosus* (native), Nebulous wrasse
* *Halichoeres nigrescens* (native), Bubblefin wrasse
* *Halichoeres pardaleocephalus* (native)
* *Halichoeres scapularis* (native), Zigzag wrasse
* *Halichoeres timorensis* (native), Timor wrasse
* *Halichoeres zeylonicus* (native), Goldstripe wrasse
* *Hemigymnus fasciatus* (native), Barred thicklip
* *Hemigymnus melapterus* (native), Blackeye thicklip
* *Hologymnosus annulatus* (native), Ring wrasse
* *Hologymnosus doliatus* (native), Pastel ringwrasse
* *Iniistius pavo* (native), Peacock wrasse
* *Labroides dimidiatus* (native), Bluestreak cleaner wrasse
* *Leptojulis cyanopleura* (native), Shoulder-spot wrasse
* *Macropharyngodon meleagris* (native), Blackspotted wrasse
* *Novaculichthys taeniourus* (native), Rockmover wrasse
* *Oxycheilinus bimaculatus* (native), Two-spot wrasse
* *Oxycheilinus digramma* (native), Cheeklined wrasse
* *Pseudocheilinus hexataenia* (native), Sixline wrasse
* *Pseudodax moluccanus* (native), Chiseltooth wrasse
* *Pteragogus flagellifer* (native), Cocktail wrasse
* *Stethojulis albovittata* (native), Bluelined wrasse
* *Stethojulis balteata* (questionable), Belted wrasse
* *Stethojulis strigiventer* (native), Three-ribbon wrasse
* *Stethojulis trilineata* (native), Three-lined rainbowfish
* *Thalassoma amblycephalum* (native), Bluntheaded wrasse
* *Thalassoma hardwicke* (native), Sixbar wrasse
* *Thalassoma jansenii* (native), Jansen's wrasse
* *Thalassoma lunare* (native), Moon wrasse
* *Thalassoma purpureum* (native), Surge wrasse
* *Thalassoma quinquevittatum* (native), Fivestripe wrasse
* *Xiphocheilus typus* (native), Blue-banded wrasse
* *Xyrichtys bimaculatus* (native), Two-spot razorfish
* *Xyrichtys cyanifrons* (native)
* *Xyrichtys dea* (native)
* *Xyrichtys pentadactylus* (native), Fivefinger wrasse
* *Xyrichtys rajagopalani* (native)

=== [[Lactariidae]] (False trevallies) ===
* *Lactarius lactarius* (native) Big-jawed jumper, False trevally

=== [[Latidae]] (Lates perches) ===
* *Lates calcarifer* (native) Barramundi, Barramundi
* *Psammoperca waigiensis* (native) Waigeu seaperch, Waigieu seaperch

=== [[Leiognathidae]] (Slimys, slipmouths, or ponyfishes) ===
* *Gazza achlamys* (native), Smalltoothed ponyfish
* *Gazza minuta* (native) Toothpony, Toothpony
* *Gazza rhombea* (native), Rhomboid toothpony
* *Leiognathus berbis* (native), Berber ponyfish
* *Leiognathus bindus* (native) Orangefin ponyfish, Orangefin ponyfish
* *Leiognathus blochii* (native) Twoblotch ponyfish, Twoblotch ponyfish
* *Leiognathus brevirostris* (native), Shortnose ponyfish
* *Leiognathus daura* (native), Goldstripe ponyfish
* *Leiognathus decorus* (native) Shortnose ponyfish, Decorated ponyfish
* *Leiognathus dussumieri* (native), Dussumier's ponyfish
* *Leiognathus elongatus* (native), Slender ponyfish
* *Leiognathus equulus* (native) Common ponyfish, Common ponyfish
* *Leiognathus fasciatus* (native), Striped ponyfish
* *Leiognathus leuciscus* (native), Whipfin ponyfish
* *Leiognathus lineolatus* (native), Ornate ponyfish
* *Leiognathus longispinis* (questionable)
* *Leiognathus smithursti* (native), Smithurst's ponyfish
* *Leiognathus splendens* (native), Splendid ponyfish
* *Leiognathus striatus* (native)
* *Secutor insidiator* (native) Pugnose ponyfish, Pugnose ponyfish
* *Secutor interruptus* (native)
* *Secutor ruconius* (native) Deep pugnose ponyfish, Deep pugnose ponyfish

=== [[Lethrinidae]] (Emperors or scavengers) ===
* *Gnathodentex aureolineatus* (native), Striped large-eye bream
* *Gymnocranius elongatus* (native), Forktail large-eye bream
* *Gymnocranius grandoculis* (native), Blue-lined large-eye bream
* *Gymnocranius griseus* (native), Grey large-eye bream
* *Lethrinus conchyliatus* (native), Redaxil emperor
* *Lethrinus erythracanthus* (native), Orange-spotted emperor
* *Lethrinus harak* (native), Thumbprint emperor
* *Lethrinus lentjan* (native) Pig-face bream, Pink ear emperor
* *Lethrinus mahsena* (native), Sky emperor
* *Lethrinus microdon* (native), Smalltooth emperor
* *Lethrinus miniatus* (questionable), Trumpet emperor
* *Lethrinus nebulosus* (native), Spangled emperor
* *Lethrinus obsoletus* (native), Orange-striped emperor
* *Lethrinus olivaceus* (native), Longface emperor
* *Lethrinus ornatus* (native), Ornate emperor
* *Lethrinus rubrioperculatus* (native), Spotcheek emperor
* *Lethrinus semicinctus* (native), Black blotch emperor
* *Lethrinus variegatus* (native), Slender emperor
* *Lethrinus xanthochilus* (native), Yellowlip emperor
* *Monotaxis grandoculis* (native), Humpnose big-eye bream
* *Wattsia mossambica* (native), Mozambique large-eye bream

=== [[Lobotidae]] (Tripletails) ===
* *Lobotes surinamensis* (native) Tripletail, Atlantic tripletail

=== [[Lutjanidae]] (Snappers) ===
* *Aphareus furca* (native), Small toothed jobfish
* *Aphareus rutilans* (native), Rusty jobfish
* *Aprion virescens* (native), Green jobfish
* *Apsilus fuscus* (questionable), African forktail snapper
* *Etelis carbunculus* (native), Ruby snapper
* *Etelis coruscans* (native), Flame snapper
* *Etelis radiosus* (native), Scarlet snapper
* *Lipocheilus carnolabrum* (native), Tang's snapper
* *Lutjanus argentimaculatus* (native) River snapper, Mangrove red snapper
* *Lutjanus bengalensis* (native), Bengal snapper
* *Lutjanus biguttatus* (native), Two-spot banded snapper
* *Lutjanus bohar* (native), Two-spot red snapper
* *Lutjanus carponotatus* (native), Spanish flag snapper
* *Lutjanus decussatus* (native), Checkered snapper
* *Lutjanus ehrenbergii* (native) Blackspot snapper, Blackspot snapper
* *Lutjanus erythropterus* (native), Crimson snapper
* *Lutjanus fulviflamma* (native), Dory snapper
* *Lutjanus fulvus* (native), Blacktail snapper
* *Lutjanus gibbus* (native), Humpback red snapper
* *Lutjanus guilcheri* (native), Yellowfin red snapper
* *Lutjanus johnii* (native) John's snapper, John's snapper
* *Lutjanus kasmira* (native), Common bluestripe snapper
* *Lutjanus lemniscatus* (native), Yellowstreaked snapper
* *Lutjanus lunulatus* (native), Lunartail snapper
* *Lutjanus lutjanus* (native), Bigeye snapper
* *Lutjanus madras* (native), Indian snapper
* *Lutjanus malabaricus* (native), Malabar blood snapper
* *Lutjanus monostigma* (native), Onespot snapper
* *Lutjanus quinquelineatus* (native), Five-lined snapper
* *Lutjanus rivulatus* (native), Blubberlip snapper
* *Lutjanus rufolineatus* (questionable), Yellow-lined snapper
* *Lutjanus russellii* (native), Russell's snapper
* *Lutjanus sanguineus* (native), Humphead snapper
* *Lutjanus sebae* (native), Emperor red snapper
* *Lutjanus vitta* (native), Brownstripe red snapper
* *Macolor niger* (native), Black and white snapper
* *Paracaesio sordida* (native), Dirty ordure snapper
* *Paracaesio xanthura* (native), Yellowtail blue snapper
* *Pinjalo lewisi* (native), Slender pinjalo
* *Pinjalo pinjalo* (native), Pinjalo
* *Pristipomoides filamentosus* (native), Crimson jobfish
* *Pristipomoides multidens* (native), Goldbanded jobfish
* *Pristipomoides sieboldii* (native), Lavender jobfish
* *Pristipomoides typus* (questionable), Sharptooth jobfish
* *Pristipomoides zonatus* (native), Oblique-banded snapper

=== [[Malacanthidae]] (Tilefishes) ===
* *Hoplolatilus fronticinctus* (native), Pastel tilefish
* *Malacanthus latovittatus* (native), Blue blanquillo

=== [[Menidae]] (Moonfish) ===
* *Mene maculata* (native), Moonfish

=== [[Monodactylidae]] (Moonyfishes or fingerfishes) ===
* *Monodactylus argenteus* (native) Silvery moony, Silver moony
* *Monodactylus falciformis* (native) Full moony, Full moony

=== [[Mugilidae]] (Mullets) ===
* *Crenimugil crenilabis* (native), Fringelip mullet
* *Liza carinata* (native), Keeled mullet
* *Liza klunzingeri* (native), Klunzinger's mullet
* *Liza macrolepis* (native) Largescale mullet, Largescale mullet
* *Liza mandapamensis* (native), Indian mullet
* *Liza melinoptera* (native) Giantscale mullet, Otomebora mullet
* *Liza parmata* (questionable), Broad-mouthed mullet
* *Liza parsia* (native) Goldspot mullet, Gold-spot mullet
* *Liza subviridis* (native) Greenback mullet, Greenback mullet
* *Liza tade* (native) Tade mullet, Tade mullet
* *Liza vaigiensis* (native) Squaretail mullet, Squaretail mullet
* *Mugil cephalus* (native) Flathead mullet, Flathead mullet
* *Oedalechilus labiosus* (native), Hornlip mullet
* *Rhinomugil corsula* (native) Corsula mullet, Corsula
* *Sicamugil cascasia* (native) Yellowtail mullet, Yellowtail mullet
* *Sicamugil hamiltonii* (questionable) Burmese mullet, Burmese mullet
* *Valamugil buchanani* (native) Bluetail mullet, Bluetail mullet
* *Valamugil cunnesius* (native) Longarm mullet, Longarm mullet
* *Valamugil seheli* (native) Bluespot mullet, Bluespot mullet
* *Valamugil speigleri* (native) Speigler's mullet, Speigler's mullet

=== [[Mullidae]] (Goatfishes) ===
* *Mulloidichthys flavolineatus* (native), Yellowstripe goatfish
* *Parupeneus barberinus* (native), Dash-and-dot goatfish
* *Parupeneus ciliatus* (native), Whitesaddle goatfish
* *Parupeneus cyclostomus* (native), Goldsaddle goatfish
* *Parupeneus heptacanthus* (native), Cinnabar goatfish
* *Parupeneus indicus* (native), Indian goatfish
* *Parupeneus macronemus* (native), Longbarbel goatfish
* *Parupeneus margaritatus* (questionable), Pearly goatfish
* *Parupeneus multifasciatus* (native), Manybar goatfish
* *Parupeneus pleurostigma* (native), Sidespot goatfish
* *Parupeneus trifasciatus* (native), Doublebar goatfish
* *Upeneus arge* (native), Band-tail goatfish
* *Upeneus japonicus* (questionable), Bensasi goatfish
* *Upeneus luzonius* (questionable), Dark-barred goatfish
* *Upeneus moluccensis* (native), Goldband goatfish
* *Upeneus sulphureus* (native) Sunrise goatfish, Sulphur goatfish
* *Upeneus sundaicus* (native), Ochre-banded goatfish
* *Upeneus taeniopterus* (native), Finstripe goatfish
* *Upeneus tragula* (native), Freckled goatfish
* *Upeneus vittatus* (native), Yellowstriped goatfish

=== [[Nandidae]] (Asian leaffishes) ===
* *Nandus nandus* (native) Mottled nandus, Gangetic leaffish
* *Pristolepis fasciata* (questionable) Catopra, Catopra
* *Pristolepis marginata* (endemic) Malabar catopra, Malabar leaffish

=== [[Nemipteridae]] (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams) ===
* *Nemipterus bipunctatus* (native), Delagoa threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus furcosus* (native), Fork-tailed threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus hexodon* (native), Ornate threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus japonicus* (native), Japanese threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus marginatus* (questionable), Red filament threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus mesoprion* (questionable), Mauvelip threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus nematophorus* (native), Doublewhip threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus nemurus* (questionable), Redspine threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus peronii* (native), Notchedfin threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus randalli* (native), Randall's threadfin bream
* *Nemipterus zysron* (native), Slender threadfin bream
* *Parascolopsis aspinosa* (native), Smooth dwarf monocle bream
* *Parascolopsis boesemani* (endemic), Redfin dwarf monocle bream
* *Parascolopsis eriomma* (native), Rosy dwarf monocle bream
* *Parascolopsis inermis* (native), Unarmed dwarf monocle bream
* *Parascolopsis townsendi* (native), Scaly dwarf monocle bream
* *Pentapodus setosus* (questionable), Butterfly whiptail
* *Scolopsis aurata* (native), Yellowstripe monocle bream
* *Scolopsis bilineata* (native), Two-lined monocle bream
* *Scolopsis bimaculatus* (native), Thumbprint monocle bream
* *Scolopsis ciliata* (native), Saw-jawed monocle bream
* *Scolopsis frenatus* (native), Bridled monocle bream
* *Scolopsis ghanam* (native), Arabian monocle bream
* *Scolopsis lineata* (native), Striped monocle bream
* *Scolopsis margaritifera* (questionable), Pearly monocle bream
* *Scolopsis taeniatus* (native), Black-streaked monocle bream
* *Scolopsis taenioptera* (questionable), Lattice monocle bream
* *Scolopsis vosmeri* (native), Whitecheek monocle bream
* *Scolopsis xenochrous* (native), Oblique-barred monocle bream

=== [[Nomeidae]] (Driftfishes) ===
* *Cubiceps squamiceps* (native), Indian driftfish
* *Psenes cyanophrys* (native), Freckled driftfish

=== [[Osphronemidae]] (Gouramies) ===
* *Belontia signata* (questionable), Ceylonese combtail
* *Colisa fasciata* (native) Giant gourami, Banded gourami
* *Colisa lalia* (native) Dwarf gourami, Dwarf gourami
* *Ctenops nobilis* (native) Indian paradisefish, Frail gourami
* *Osphronemus goramy* (introduced) Giant gouramy, Giant gourami
* *Parasphaerichthys ocellatus* (questionable), Eyespot gourami
* *Pseudosphromenus cupanus* (native) Day's paradise fish, Spiketail paradisefish
* *Pseudosphromenus dayi* (endemic)
* *Trichogaster chuna* (native) Sunset gourami, Honey gourami

=== [[Pempheridae]] (Sweepers) ===
* *Parapriacanthus ransonneti* (native), Pigmy sweeper
* *Pempheris mangula* (native), Black-edged sweeper
* *Pempheris molucca* (questionable)
* *Pempheris oualensis* (native), Silver sweeper
* *Pempheris vanicolensis* (native), Vanikoro sweeper

=== [[Percophidae]] (Duckbills) ===
* *Bembrops caudimacula* (native)
* *Bembrops platyrhynchus* (native), Natal duckbill

=== [[Pinguipedidae]] (Sandperches) ===
* *Parapercis alboguttata* (native), Whitespot sandsmelt
* *Parapercis clathrata* (questionable), Latticed sandperch
* *Parapercis hexophtalma* (native), Speckled sandperch
* *Parapercis maculata* (native), Harlequin sandperch
* *Parapercis pulchella* (native), Harlequin sandsmelt
* *Parapercis punctata* (native)
* *Parapercis quadrispinosa* (native)
* *Parapercis tetracantha* (native), Reticulated sandperch

=== [[Plesiopidae]] (Roundheads) ===
* *Acanthoplesiops indicus* (native), Scottie
* *Plesiops coeruleolineatus* (native), Crimsontip longfin
* *Plesiops corallicola* (native), Bluegill longfin

=== [[Polynemidae]] (Threadfins) ===
* *Eleutheronema tetradactylum* (native) White salmon, Fourfinger threadfin
* *Filimanus heptadactyla* (native) Sevenfinger threadfin, Sevenfinger threadfin
* *Filimanus similis* (native)
* *Filimanus xanthonema* (native), Yellowthread threadfin
* *Leptomelanosoma indicum* (native) Indian threadfin, Indian threadfin
* *Polydactylus macrochir* (native), King threadfin
* *Polydactylus microstomus* (native), Small-mouthed threadfin
* *Polydactylus mullani* (native)
* *Polydactylus multiradiatus* (questionable), Australian threadfin
* *Polydactylus plebeius* (native), Striped threadfin
* *Polydactylus sexfilis* (native), Sixfinger threadfin
* *Polydactylus sextarius* (native) Blackspot threadfin, Blackspot threadfin
* *Polynemus dubius* (questionable) Borneo threadfin, Eastern paradise fish
* *Polynemus paradiseus* (native) Paradise threadfin, Paradise threadfin

=== [[Pomacanthidae]] (Angelfishes) ===
* *Apolemichthys xanthurus* (native), Yellowtail angelfish
* *Centropyge bicolor* (native), Bicolor angelfish
* *Centropyge eibli* (native), Blacktail angelfish
* *Centropyge multispinis* (native), Dusky angelfish
* *Chaetodontoplus melanosoma* (native), Black-velvet angelfish
* *Pomacanthus annularis* (native) Ringed angle fish, Bluering angelfish
* *Pomacanthus imperator* (native), Emperor angelfish
* *Pomacanthus semicirculatus* (native), Semicircle angelfish

=== [[Pomacentridae]] (Damselfishes) ===
* *Abudefduf bengalensis* (native), Bengal sergeant
* *Abudefduf saxatilis* (misidentification), Sergeant major
* *Abudefduf septemfasciatus* (native), Banded sergeant
* *Abudefduf sexfasciatus* (native), Scissortail sergeant
* *Abudefduf sordidus* (native), Blackspot sergeant
* *Abudefduf vaigiensis* (native), Indo-Pacific sergeant
* *Amphiprion bicinctus* (questionable), Twoband anemonefish
* *Amphiprion chrysogaster* (questionable), Mauritian anemonefish
* *Amphiprion ephippium* (native), Saddle anemonefish
* *Amphiprion frenatus* (questionable), Tomato clownfish
* *Amphiprion nigripes* (questionable), Maldive anemonefish
* *Amphiprion ocellaris* (native), Clown anemonefish
* *Amphiprion percula* (questionable), Orange clownfish
* *Amphiprion polymnus* (questionable), Saddleback clownfish
* *Amphiprion sebae* (native), Sebae anemonefish
* *Cheiloprion labiatus* (native), Big-lip damsel
* *Chromis caerulea* (native), Green chromis
* *Chromis chrysura* (questionable), Stout chromis
* *Chromis dimidiata* (native), Chocolatedip chromis
* *Chromis opercularis* (native), Doublebar chromis
* *Chromis ternatensis* (native), Ternate chromis
* *Chromis viridis* (native), Blue green damselfish
* *Chromis weberi* (native), Weber's chromis
* *Chrysiptera biocellata* (native), Twinspot damselfish
* *Chrysiptera brownriggii* (native), Surge damselfish
* *Chrysiptera cyanea* (native), Sapphire devil
* *Chrysiptera glauca* (native), Grey demoiselle
* *Chrysiptera unimaculata* (native), Onespot demoiselle
* *Dascyllus aruanus* (native), Whitetail dascyllus
* *Dascyllus reticulatus* (questionable), Reticulate dascyllus
* *Dascyllus trimaculatus* (native), Threespot dascyllus
* *Dischistodus perspicillatus* (native), White damsel
* *Dischistodus prosopotaenia* (native), Honey-head damsel
* *Lepidozygus tapeinosoma* (native), Fusilier damselfish
* *Neopomacentrus taeniurus* (native), Freshwater demoiselle
* *Plectroglyphidodon dickii* (native), Blackbar devil
* *Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus* (native), Whitespotted devil
* *Plectroglyphidodon leucozonus* (native), Singlebar devil
* *Pomacentrus albicaudatus* (questionable), Whitefin damsel
* *Pomacentrus brachialis* (questionable), Charcoal damsel
* *Pomacentrus littoralis* (questionable), Smoky damsel
* *Pomacentrus pavo* (native), Sapphire damsel
* *Premnas biaculeatus* (native), Spinecheek anemonefish
* *Pristotis obtusirostris* (native), Gulf damselfish
* *Stegastes albifasciatus* (native), Whitebar gregory
* *Stegastes lividus* (native), Blunt snout gregory
* *Stegastes nigricans* (native), Dusky farmerfish
* *Stegastes obreptus* (native), Western gregory

=== [[Pomatomidae]] (Bluefishes) ===
* *Pomatomus saltatrix* (native), Bluefish

=== [[Priacanthidae]] (Bigeyes or catalufas) ===
* *Heteropriacanthus cruentatus* (native), Glasseye
* *Priacanthus hamrur* (native), Moontail bullseye
* *Priacanthus macracanthus* (native), Red bigeye
* *Priacanthus prolixus* (native), Elongate bulleye
* *Priacanthus tayenus* (native), Purple-spotted bigeye
* *Pristigenys niphonia* (native), Japanese bigeye

=== [[Pseudochromidae]] (Dottybacks) ===
* *Congrogadus subducens* (native), Carpet eel-blenny
* *Halidesmus thomaseni* (native), Thomasen's snakelet
* *Pseudochromis caudalis* (native)
* *Pseudochromis tapeinosoma* (native), Blackmargin dottyback

=== [[Ptereleotridae]] ===
* *Ptereleotris evides* (native), Blackfin dartfish
* *Ptereleotris microlepis* (native), Blue gudgeon

=== [[Rachycentridae]] (Cobia) ===
* *Rachycentron canadum* (native), Cobia

=== [[Scaridae]] (Parrotfishes) ===
* *Calotomus spinidens* (native), Spinytooth parrotfish
* *Calotomus viridescens* (questionable), Viridescent parrotfish
* *Chlorurus enneacanthus* (native), Captain parrotfish
* *Chlorurus gibbus* (native), Heavybeak parrotfish
* *Chlorurus oedema* (native), Knothead parrotfish
* *Chlorurus sordidus* (native), Daisy parrotfish
* *Hipposcarus harid* (native), Candelamoa parrotfish
* *Leptoscarus vaigiensis* (native), Marbled parrotfish
* *Scarus ghobban* (native), Blue-barred parrotfish
* *Scarus globiceps* (native), Globehead parrotfish
* *Scarus niger* (native), Dusky parrotfish
* *Scarus prasiognathos* (native), Singapore parrotfish
* *Scarus psittacus* (native), Common parrotfish
* *Scarus quoyi* (native), Quoy's parrotfish
* *Scarus rubroviolaceus* (native), Ember parrotfish
* *Scarus russelii* (native), Eclipse parrotfish
* *Scarus scaber* (native), Fivesaddle parrotfish
* *Scarus tricolor* (native), Tricolour parrotfish

=== [[Scatophagidae]] (Scats) ===
* *Scatophagus argus* (native) Spotted scat, Spotted scat

=== [[Schindleriidae]] ===
* *Schindleria pietschmanni* (questionable)
* *Schindleria praematura* (questionable), Schindler's fish

=== [[Sciaenidae]] (Drums or croakers) ===
* *Argyrosomus amoyensis* (native), Amoy croaker
* *Argyrosomus hololepidotus* (misidentification), Madagascar meagre
* *Argyrosomus japonicus* (native), Japanese meagre
* *Atrobucca alcocki* (native)
* *Atrobucca antonbruun* (native)
* *Atrobucca nibe* (native), Longfin kob
* *Atrobucca trewavasae* (native)
* *Bahaba chaptis* (native) Chaptis bahaba, Chaptis bahaba
* *Chrysochir aureus* (native), Reeve's croaker
* *Daysciaena albida* (native) Two-bearded croaker, Bengal corvina
* *Dendrophysa russelii* (native) Goatee croaker, Goatee croaker
* *Johnius amblycephalus* (native), Bearded croaker
* *Johnius belangerii* (native) Belanger's croaker, Belanger's croaker
* *Johnius borneensis* (native), Sharpnose hammer croaker
* *Johnius carouna* (native) Caroun croaker, Caroun croaker
* *Johnius carutta* (native) Karut croaker, Karut croaker
* *Johnius coitor* (native) Coitor croaker, Coitor croaker
* *Johnius dussumieri* (native) Sharptooth hammer croaker, Sin croaker
* *Johnius elongatus* (native), Spindle croaker
* *Johnius gangeticus* (endemic) Gangetic bola
* *Johnius glaucus* (native), Pale spotfin croaker
* *Johnius macropterus* (native), Largefin croaker
* *Johnius macrorhynus* (native), Big-snout croaker
* *Johnius mannarensis* (native), Mannar croaker
* *Johnius plagiostoma* (native), Large-eye croaker
* *Kathala axillaris* (native), Kathala croaker
* *Macrospinosa cuja* (native) Cuja bola
* *Nibea chui* (questionable), Chu's croaker
* *Nibea maculata* (native), Blotched croaker
* *Nibea soldado* (native), Soldier croaker
* *Otolithes cuvieri* (native), Lesser tigertooth croaker
* *Otolithes ruber* (native), Tiger-toothed croaker
* *Otolithoides biauritus* (native) Bronze croaker, Bronze croaker
* *Otolithoides pama* (native) Pama, Pama croaker
* *Panna heterolepis* (native) Hooghly croaker, Hooghly croaker
* *Panna microdon* (misidentification) Panna croaker, Panna croaker
* *Paranibea semiluctuosa* (native), Half-mourning croaker
* *Pennahia anea* (native), Greyfin croaker
* *Pennahia macrocephalus* (questionable), Big-head pennah croaker
* *Pennahia ovata* (native)
* *Protonibea diacanthus* (native) Spotted croaker, Blackspotted croaker
* *Pterotolithus maculatus* (native) Blotched tiger-toothed croaker, Blotched tiger-toothed croaker
* *Umbrina canariensis* (native), Canary drum

=== [[Scombridae]] (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos) ===
* *Acanthocybium solandri* (native), Wahoo
* *Auxis rochei rochei* (native), Bullet tuna
* *Auxis thazard thazard* (native), Frigate tuna
* *Euthynnus affinis* (native) Mackerel tuna, Kawakawa
* *Grammatorcynus bicarinatus* (questionable), Shark mackerel
* *Gymnosarda unicolor* (native) Dogtooth tuna, Dogtooth tuna
* *Katsuwonus pelamis* (native) Skiy jack, Skipjack tuna
* *Rastrelliger brachysoma* (native), Short mackerel
* *Rastrelliger faughni* (native), Island mackerel
* *Rastrelliger kanagurta* (native) Rake gillat mackerel, Indian mackerel
* *Sarda orientalis* (native) Oriental bonito, Striped bonito
* *Scomber japonicus* (native), Chub mackerel
* *Scomberomorus commerson* (native) King seer, Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel
* *Scomberomorus guttatus* (native) Spotted Spanish mackerel, Indo-Pacific king mackerel
* *Scomberomorus koreanus* (native), Korean seerfish
* *Scomberomorus lineolatus* (native) Streaked seer, Streaked seerfish
* *Thunnus alalunga* (native), Albacore
* *Thunnus albacares* (native) Yellow fin tuna, Yellowfin tuna
* *Thunnus obesus* (native), Bigeye tuna
* *Thunnus orientalis* (native), Pacific bluefin tuna
* *Thunnus tonggol* (native) Blue fin tuna, Longtail tuna

=== [[Serranidae]] (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets) ===
* *Aethaloperca rogaa* (native), Redmouth grouper
* *Anyperodon leucogrammicus* (native), Slender grouper
* *Aporops bilinearis* (native), Blotched podge
* *Aulacocephalus temminckii* (native), Goldribbon soapfish
* *Cephalopholis argus* (native) Balufana, Peacock hind
* *Cephalopholis aurantia* (native), Golden hind
* *Cephalopholis boenak* (native), Chocolate hind
* *Cephalopholis formosa* (native), Bluelined hind
* *Cephalopholis leopardus* (native), Leopard hind
* *Cephalopholis miniata* (native), Coral hind
* *Cephalopholis sexmaculata* (native), Sixblotch hind
* *Cephalopholis sonnerati* (native), Tomato hind
* *Cephalopholis urodeta* (native), Darkfin hind
* *Chelidoperca investigatoris* (native)
* *Cromileptes altivelis* (native), Humpback grouper
* *Diploprion bifasciatum* (native), Barred soapfish
* *Epinephelus areolatus* (native), [[Areolate grouper]]
* *Epinephelus bleekeri* (native), Duskytail grouper
* *Epinephelus chabaudi* (native), Moustache grouper
* *Epinephelus chlorostigma* (native), Brownspotted grouper
* *Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus* (native), Whitespotted grouper
* *Epinephelus coioides* (native), Orange-spotted grouper
* *Epinephelus corallicola* (questionable), Coral grouper
* *Epinephelus diacanthus* (native), Spinycheek grouper
* *Epinephelus epistictus* (native), Dotted grouper
* *Epinephelus erythrurus* (native), Cloudy grouper
* *Epinephelus fasciatus* (native), Blacktip grouper
* *Epinephelus faveatus* (native), Barred-chest grouper
* *Epinephelus flavocaeruleus* (native), Blue and yellow grouper
* *Epinephelus fuscoguttatus* (native), Brown-marbled grouper
* *Epinephelus hexagonatus* (native), Starspotted grouper
* *Epinephelus lanceolatus* (native) Bridlebass, Giant grouper
* *Epinephelus latifasciatus* (native), Striped grouper
* *Epinephelus longispinis* (native), Longspine grouper
* *Epinephelus macrospilos* (native), Snubnose grouper
* *Epinephelus maculatus* (native), Highfin grouper
* *Epinephelus malabaricus* (native) Malabar rockcod, Malabar grouper
* *Epinephelus marginatus* (questionable), Dusky grouper
* *Epinephelus melanostigma* (native), One-blotch grouper
* *Epinephelus merra* (native), Honeycomb grouper
* *Epinephelus morrhua* (native), Comet grouper
* *Epinephelus octofasciatus* (native), Eightbar grouper
* *Epinephelus poecilonotus* (native), Dot-dash grouper
* *Epinephelus polylepis* (native), Smallscaled grouper
* *Epinephelus polyphekadion* (native), Camouflage grouper
* *Epinephelus quoyanus* (native), Longfin grouper
* *Epinephelus radiatus* (native), Oblique-banded grouper
* *Epinephelus rivulatus* (native), Halfmoon grouper
* *Epinephelus spilotoceps* (native), Foursaddle grouper
* *Epinephelus stoliczkae* (native), Epaulet grouper
* *Epinephelus summana* (questionable), Summan grouper
* *Epinephelus tauvina* (native) Greasy rockcod, Greasy grouper
* *Epinephelus tukula* (native), Potato grouper
* *Epinephelus undulosus* (native), Wavy-lined grouper
* *Grammistes sexlineatus* (native), Sixline soapfish
* *Plectropomus areolatus* (native), Squaretail coralgrouper
* *Plectropomus maculatus* (questionable), Spotted coralgrouper
* *Pogonoperca punctata* (native), Spotted soapfish
* *Pseudanthias cichlops* (questionable)
* *Pseudanthias conspicuus* (native)
* *Pseudanthias cooperi* (native), Red-bar anthias
* *Pseudanthias squamipinnis* (native), Sea goldie
* *Pseudogramma polyacanthum* (native), Honeycomb podge
* *Variola louti* (native), Yellow-edged lyretail

=== [[Siganidae]] (Rabbitfishes) ===
* *Siganus argenteus* (native), Streamlined spinefoot
* *Siganus canaliculatus* (native), White-spotted spinefoot
* *Siganus corallinus* (native), Blue-spotted spinefoot
* *Siganus fuscescens* (native), Mottled spinefoot
* *Siganus guttatus* (native), Orange-spotted spinefoot
* *Siganus javus* (native), Streaked spinefoot
* *Siganus lineatus* (native), Golden-lined spinefoot
* *Siganus magnificus* (questionable), Magnificent rabbitfish
* *Siganus puelloides* (native), Blackeye rabbitfish
* *Siganus punctatus* (questionable), Goldspotted spinefoot
* *Siganus spinus* (native), Little spinefoot
* *Siganus stellatus* (native), Brownspotted spinefoot
* *Siganus vermiculatus* (native), Vermiculated spinefoot
* *Siganus virgatus* (native), Barhead spinefoot

=== [[Sillaginidae]] (Smelt-whitings) ===
* *Sillaginopsis panijus* (native) Gangetic whiting, Flathead sillago
* *Sillago aeolus* (native), Oriental sillago
* *Sillago argentifasciata* (questionable), Silver-banded sillago
* *Sillago chondropus* (native), Clubfoot sillago
* *Sillago indica* (endemic), Indian sillago
* *Sillago ingenuua* (native), Bay sillago
* *Sillago intermedius* (native), Intermediate sillago
* *Sillago lutea* (native), Mud sillago
* *Sillago macrolepis* (questionable), Large-scale sillago
* *Sillago maculata* (questionable), Trumpeter sillago
* *Sillago parvisquamis* (questionable), Small-scale sillago
* *Sillago sihama* (native) Silver sillago, Silver sillago
* *Sillago soringa* (endemic), Soringa sillago
* *Sillago vincenti* (endemic) Estuarine whiting, Vincent's sillago

=== [[Sparidae]] (Porgies) ===
* *Acanthopagrus berda* (native) Riverbream, Picnic seabream
* *Acanthopagrus bifasciatus* (native), Twobar seabream
* *Acanthopagrus latus* (native) Yellow seabream, Yellowfin seabream
* *Argyrops spinifer* (native), King soldierbream
* *Cheimerius nufar* (native), Santer seabream
* *Crenidens crenidens* (native) Karanteen, Karenteen seabream
* *Diplodus noct* (questionable), Red Sea seabream
* *Diplodus sargus kotschyi* (native), One spot seabream
* *Rhabdosargus sarba* (native) Natal stumpnose, Goldlined seabream
* *Sparidentex hasta* (native), Sobaity seabream

=== [[Sphyraenidae]] (Barracudas) ===
* *Sphyraena acutipinnis* (native), Sharpfin barracuda
* *Sphyraena barracuda* (native), Great barracuda
* *Sphyraena chrysotaenia* (native), Yellowstripe barracuda
* *Sphyraena flavicauda* (native), Yellowtail barracuda
* *Sphyraena forsteri* (native), Bigeye barracuda
* *Sphyraena jello* (native), Pickhandle barracuda
* *Sphyraena novaehollandiae* (questionable), Australian barracuda
* *Sphyraena obtusata* (native), Obtuse barracuda
* *Sphyraena putnamae* (native) Sawtooth barracuda, Sawtooth barracuda
* *Sphyraena qenie* (native), Blackfin barracuda
* *Pampus argenteus* (native) Silver pomfret, Silver pomfret
* *Pampus chinensis* (native) Chinese pomfret, Chinese silver pomfret

=== [[Symphysanodontidae]] ===
* *Symphysanodon andersoni* (native)

=== [[Terapontidae]] (Grunters or tigerperches) ===
* *Pelates quadrilineatus* (native) Fourlined terapon, Fourlined terapon
* *Pelates sexlineatus* (questionable), Six-lined trumpeter
* *Terapon jarbua* (native) Jarbua terapon, Jarbua terapon
* *Terapon puta* (native) Smallscale terapon, Small-scaled terapon
* *Terapon theraps* (native) Banded grunter, Largescaled therapon

=== [[Toxotidae]] (Archerfishes) ===
* *Toxotes chatareus* (native) Spotted archerfish, Largescale archerfish
* *Toxotes jaculatrix* (native) Banded archerfish, Banded archerfish

=== [[Trichiuridae]] (Cutlassfishes) ===
* *Benthodesmus oligoradiatus* (native), Sparse-rayed frostfish
* *Benthodesmus tenuis* (questionable), Slender frostfish
* *Eupleurogrammus glossodon* (native), Longtooth hairtail
* *Eupleurogrammus muticus* (native), Smallhead hairtail
* *Lepidopus caudatus* (questionable), Silver scabbardfish
* *Lepturacanthus pantului* (native) Coromandal ribbonfish, Coromandel hairtail
* *Lepturacanthus savala* (native) Small headed ribbon fish, Savalani hairtail
* *Trichiurus auriga* (native), Pearly hairtail
* *Trichiurus gangeticus* (native) Gangetic ribbonfish, Ganges hairtail
* *Trichiurus lepturus* (native), Largehead hairtail
* *Trichiurus russelli* (native), Short-tailed hairtail

=== [[Trichonotidae]] (Sanddivers) ===
* *Trichonotus cyclograptus* (native)
* *Trichonotus setiger* (native), Spotted sand-diver

=== [[Tripterygiidae]] (Threefin blennies) ===
* *Enneapterygius elegans* (native), Hourglass triplefin
* *Enneapterygius fasciatus* (native)
* *Enneapterygius pusillus* (native), Highcrest triplefin
* *Helcogramma ellioti* (native)
* *Helcogramma gymnauchen* (questionable), Red-finned triplefin
* *Helcogramma trigloides* (questionable)

=== [[Uranoscopidae]] (Stargazers) ===
* *Ichthyscopus lebeck* (native), Longnosed stargazer
* *Uranoscopus crassiceps* (native)
* *Uranoscopus guttatus* (native)

=== [[Xenisthmidae]] ===
* *Kraemericus smithi* (endemic)

=== [[Xiphiidae]] (Swordfish) ===
* *Xiphias gladius* (native), Swordfish

=== [[Zanclidae]] (Moorish idol) ===
* *Zanclus cornutus* (native), Moorish idol 

== [[Pleuronectiformes]] ==
=== [[Bothidae]] (Lefteye flounders) ===
* *Arnoglossus aspilos* (native), Spotless lefteye flounder
* *Arnoglossus tapeinosoma* (native)
* *Bothus leopardinus* (questionable), Pacific leopard flounder
* *Bothus mancus* (native), Flowery flounder
* *Bothus myriaster* (native), Indo-Pacific oval flounder
* *Bothus pantherinus* (native), Leopard flounder
* *Chascanopsetta lugubris* (native), Pelican flounder
* *Crossorhombus valderostratus* (native), Broadbrow flounder
* *Engyprosopon cocosensis* (native), Cocos Island flounder
* *Engyprosopon grandisquama* (native), Largescale flounder
* *Grammatobothus polyophthalmus* (native), Threespot flounder
* *Psettina brevirictis* (native)

=== [[Citharidae]] (Citharids) ===
* *Brachypleura novaezeelandiae* (native), Yellow-dabbled flounder

=== [[Cynoglossidae]] (Tonguefishes) ===
* *Cynoglossus arel* (native), Largescale tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus bilineatus* (native), Fourlined tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus carpenteri* (native), Hooked tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus cynoglossus* (native) Gangetic tonguesole, Bengal tongue sole
* *Cynoglossus dispar* (native), Roundhead toungesole
* *Cynoglossus dubius* (native), Carrot tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus itinus* (questionable)
* *Cynoglossus kopsii* (native), Shortheaded tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus lachneri* (questionable), Lachner's tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus lida* (native) Shoulder spot tongue, Roughscale tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus lingua* (native) Long tonguesole, Long tongue sole
* *Cynoglossus macrostomus* (native) Malabar-sole, Malabar tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus monopus* (native)
* *Cynoglossus puncticeps* (native) Speckled toungesole, Speckled tonguesole
* *Cynoglossus semifasciatus* (native) Malabar sole, Bengal tongue-sole
* *Paraplagusia bilineata* (native) Fingerlip tonguesole, Doublelined tonguesole
* *Paraplagusia blochii* (native), Bloch's tonguesole
* *Symphurus trifasciatus* (native), Threeband tonguesole

=== [[Paralichthyidae]] (Large-tooth flounders) ===
* *Cephalopsetta ventrocellatus* (native)
* *Pseudorhombus arsius* (native) Largetooth flounder, Largetooth flounder
* *Pseudorhombus dupliciocellatus* (native), Ocellated flounder
* *Pseudorhombus elevatus* (native), Deep flounder
* *Pseudorhombus javanicus* (native), Javan flounder
* *Pseudorhombus malayanus* (native), Malayan flounder
* *Pseudorhombus micrognathus* (native)
* *Pseudorhombus natalensis* (native), Natal flounders
* *Pseudorhombus triocellatus* (native) Three sopt flounder, Three spotted flounder

=== [[Pleuronectidae]] (Righteye flounders) ===
* *Marleyella bicolorata* (native), Comb flounder
* *Poecilopsetta colorata* (native), Coloured righteye flounder
* *Poecilopsetta praelonga* (native), Alcock's narrow-body righteye flounder

=== [[Psettodidae]] (Psettodids) ===
[[चित्र:PsettodesErumei.png|thumb|*Psettodes erumei*]]
* *Psettodes erumei* (native) Indian halibut, Indian spiny turbot

=== [[Samaridae]] ===
* *Samaris cristatus* (native), Cockatoo righteye flounder
* *Samariscus longimanus* (native), Longfinned flounder

=== [[Soleidae]] (Soles) ===
* *Aesopia cornuta* (native), Unicorn sole
* *Brachirus macrolepis* (native)
* *Brachirus orientalis* (native) Oriental-sole, Oriental sole
* *Brachirus pan* (native) Pan sole, Pan sole
* *Brachirus panoides* (questionable)
* *Heteromycteris oculus* (native), Eyed sole
* *Liachirus melanospilos* (native)
* *Pardachirus marmoratus* (native), Finless sole
* *Pardachirus pavoninus* (native), Peacock sole
* *Solea elongata* (native) Elongate sole, Elongate sole
* *Solea heinii* (native)
* *Solea ovata* (native), Ovate sole
* *Soleichthys heterorhinos* (native)
* *Synaptura albomaculata* (native) Kaup's sole, Kaup's sole
* *Synaptura commersonnii* (native), Commerson's sole
* *Zebrias altipinnis* (native)
* *Zebrias annandalei* (native)
* *Zebrias japonica* (questionable), Wavyband sole
* *Zebrias keralensis* (native)
* *Zebrias maculosus* (native)
* *Zebrias quagga* (native), Fringefin zebra sole
* *Zebrias synapturoides* (native), Indian zebra sole
* *Zebrias zebra* (questionable), Zebra sole

== [[Polymixiiformes]] ==
=== [[Polymixiidae]] (Beardfishes) ===
* *Polymixia fusca* (native)
* *Polymixia japonica* (questionable), Silver eye

== [[Pristiformes]] ==
=== [[Pristidae]] (Sawfishes) ===
* *Anoxypristis cuspidata* (native), Knifetooth sawfish
* *Pristis microdon* (native) Smalltooth sawfish, Largetooth sawfish
* *Pristis pectinata* (native) Smooth-tooth sawfish, Smalltooth sawfish
* *Pristis pristis* (questionable), Common sawfish
* *Pristis zijsron* (native), Longcomb sawfish

== [[Rajiformes]] ==
=== [[Dasyatidae]] (Stingrays) ===
* *Dasyatis bennetti* (native), Bennett's stingray
* *Dasyatis kuhlii* (native), Bluespotted stingray
* *Dasyatis microps* (native), Smalleye stingray
* *Dasyatis pastinaca* (questionable), Common stingray
* *Dasyatis zugei* (native) Pale-edged stingray, Pale-edged stingray
* *Himantura alcockii* (native), Pale-spot whip ray
* *Himantura bleekeri* (native) Whiptail stingray, Bleeker's whipray
* *Himantura chaophraya* (questionable), Freshwater whipray
* *Himantura fai* (native), Pink whipray
* *Himantura fluviatilis* (native) Gangetic stingray, Ganges stingray
* *Himantura gerrardi* (native), Sharpnose stingray
* *Himantura imbricata* (native) Scaly stingray, Scaly whipray
* *Himantura jenkinsii* (native), Pointed-nose stingray
* *Himantura marginatus* (native) Blackedged stingray, Blackedge whipray
* *Himantura uarnak* (native) Leopard stingray, Honeycomb stingray
* *Himantura undulata* (native), Leopard whipray
* *Himantura walga* (questionable), Dwarf whipray
* *Pastinachus sephen* (native) Feathertail stingray, Cowtail stingray
* *Taeniura lymma* (native), Bluespotted ribbontail ray
* *Taeniura meyeni* (native), Blotched fantail ray
* *Urogymnus asperrimus* (native), Porcupine ray

=== [[Gymnuridae]] (Butterfly rays) ===
* *Aetoplatea tentaculata* (native), Tentacled butterfly ray
* *Aetoplatea zonura* (native), Zonetail butterfly ray
* *Gymnura japonica* (questionable), Japanese butterflyray
* *Gymnura micrura* (questionable), Smooth butterfly ray
* *Gymnura poecilura* (native), Longtail butterfly ray

=== [[Myliobatidae]] (Eagle and manta rays) ===
* *Aetobatus flagellum* (native) Plain eagleray, Longheaded eagle ray
* *Aetobatus guttatus* (native), Sharpwing eagle ray
* *Aetobatus narinari* (native) Spotted eagleray, Spotted eagle ray
* *Aetobatus ocellatus* (native)
* *Aetomylaeus maculatus* (native), Mottled eagle ray
* *Aetomylaeus milvus* (native)
* *Aetomylaeus nichofii* (native) Nieuhof's eagle ray, Banded eagle ray
* *Manta birostris* (native), Giant manta
* *Mobula eregoodootenkee* (native), Pygmy devilray
* *Mobula japanica* (native), Spinetail mobula
* *Mobula kuhlii* (native), Shortfin devil ray
* *Mobula mobular* (questionable), Devil fish
* *Mobula thurstoni* (native), Smooth-tail mobula
* *Rhinoptera adspersa* (native), Rough cownose ray
* *Rhinoptera javanica* (native), Javanese cownose ray

=== [[Plesiobatidae]] (Deepwater stingray) ===
* *Plesiobatis daviesi* (native), Deepwater stingray

=== [[Rajidae]] (Skates) ===
* *Dipturus johannisdavisi* (native), Travancore skate
* *Fenestraja mamillidens* (native), Prickly skate
* *Okamejei powelli* (native), Indian ringed skate

=== [[Rhinobatidae]] (Guitarfishes) ===
* *Rhina ancylostoma* (native), Bowmouth guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos annandalei* (native) Annandale's shovelnose ray, Annandale's guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos granulatus* (native), Sharpnose guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos halavi* (native), Halavi's guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos lionotus* (native) Norman's shovelnose ray, Smoothback guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos obtusus* (native), Widenose guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos thouin* (native), Clubnose guitarfish
* *Rhinobatos typus* (questionable), Giant shovelnose ray
* *Rhinobatos variegatus* (native), Stripenose guitarfish
* *Rhynchobatus djiddensis* (native), Giant guitarfish
* *Zanobatus schoenleinii* (questionable), Striped panray

== [[Salmoniformes]] ==
=== [[Salmonidae]] (Salmonids) ===
* *Oncorhynchus mykiss* (introduced) Rainbow trout, Rainbow trout
* *Oncorhynchus nerka* (questionable) Sockeye salmon, Sockeye salmon
* *Salmo trutta fario* (introduced) Brown trout, Brown trout
* *Salmo trutta trutta* (introduced), Sea trout
* *Salvelinus fontinalis* (introduced) Brook trout, Brook trout

== [[Scorpaeniformes]] ==
=== [[Apistidae]] ===
* *Apistus carinatus* (native), Ocellated waspfish

=== [[Aploactinidae]] (Velvetfishes) ===
* *Acanthosphex leurynnis* (native)
* *Cocotropus roseus* (native)

=== [[Bembridae]] (Deepwater flatheads) ===
* *Bembras japonica* (questionable)

=== [[Caracanthidae]] (Orbicular velvetfishes) ===
* *Caracanthus maculatus* (native), Spotted coral croucher
* *Caracanthus unipinna* (native), Pygmy coral croucher

=== [[Dactylopteridae]] (Flying gurnards) ===
* *Dactyloptena gilberti* (native)
* *Dactyloptena macracantha* (native), Spotwing flying gurnard
* *Dactyloptena orientalis* (native), Oriental flying gurnard
* *Dactyloptena peterseni* (native), Starry flying gurnard

=== [[Peristediidae]] (Armored searobins or armored gurnards) ===
* *Peristedion investigatoris* (native)
* *Satyrichthys adeni* (native)

=== [[Platycephalidae]] (Flatheads) ===
* *Cociella crocodila* (native) Crocodile flathead, Crocodile flathead
* *Eurycephalus carbunculus* (native), Papillose flathead
* *Grammoplites scaber* (native) Rough flathead, Rough flathead
* *Grammoplites suppositus* (native), Spotfin flathead
* *Inegocia japonica* (native), Japanese flathead
* *Kumococius rodericensis* (native), Spiny flathead
* *Platycephalus indicus* (native) Bartail flathead, Bartail flathead
* *Rogadius asper* (native), Olive-tailed flathead
* *Rogadius serratus* (native), Serrated flathead
* *Sorsogona tuberculata* (native), Tuberculated flathead
* *Suggrundus macracanthus* (native), Large-spined flathead
* *Sunagocia otaitensis* (native), Fringelip flathead
* *Thysanophrys celebica* (native), Celebes flathead
* *Thysanophrys chiltonae* (native), Longsnout flathead

=== [[Scorpaenidae]] (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) ===
* *Brachypterois serrulata* (native)
* *Dendrochirus brachypterus* (native), Shortfin turkeyfish
* *Ebosia falcata* (native)
* *Parascorpaena picta* (questionable), Northern scorpionfish
* *Pteroidichthys amboinensis* (native)
* *Pterois antennata* (native), Broadbarred firefish
* *Pterois mombasae* (native), Frillfin turkeyfish
* *Pterois radiata* (native), Radial firefish
* *Pterois russelii* (native) Russell's fire fish, Plaintail turkeyfish
* *Pterois volitans* (native), Red lionfish
* *Scorpaenodes guamensis* (native), Guam scorpionfish
* *Scorpaenodes muciparus* (native)
* *Scorpaenodes parvipinnis* (native), Lowfin scorpionfish
* *Scorpaenopsis cirrosa* (questionable), Weedy stingfish
* *Scorpaenopsis gibbosa* (native), Humpback scorpionfish
* *Sebastapistes nuchalis* (native)
* *Sebastapistes strongia* (native), Barchin scorpionfish
* *Taenianotus triacanthus* (native), Leaf scorpionfish

=== [[Setarchidae]] ===
* *Setarches guentheri* (native), Deepwater scorpionfish

=== [[Synanceiidae]] (Stonefishes) ===
* *Choridactylus multibarbus* (native), Orangebanded stingfish
* *Inimicus caledonicus* (native), Chinese ghoul
* *Inimicus sinensis* (native), Spotted ghoul
* *Minous dempsterae* (native), Obliquebanded stingfish
* *Minous inermis* (native), Alcock's scorpionfish
[[चित्र:MinousMonodactylus.png|thumb|*Minous monodactylus*]]
* *Minous monodactylus* (native) Grey goblin fish, Grey stingfish
* *Synanceia horrida* (native), Estuarine stonefish
* *Synanceia verrucosa* (native), Stonefish
* *Trachicephalus uranoscopus* (native), Stargazing stonefish

=== [[Tetrarogidae]] (Wasp fishes) ===
* *Ocosia ramaraoi* (native)
* *Paracentropogon longispinis* (native), Wispy waspfish
* *Pseudovespicula dracaena* (native), Draco waspfish
* *Richardsonichthys leucogaster* (native), Whiteface waspfish
* *Snyderina guentheri* (native), Günther's waspfish
* *Tetraroge niger* (native)

=== [[Triglidae]] (Searobins) ===
* *Lepidotrigla bispinosa* (native), Bullhorn gurnard
* *Lepidotrigla faurei* (native), Scalybreast gurnard
* *Lepidotrigla longipinnis* (native)
* *Lepidotrigla omanensis* (native), Oman gurnard
* *Pterygotrigla hemisticta* (native), Blackspotted gurnard

== [[Siluriformes]] ==
=== [[Amblycipitidae]] (Torrent catfishes) ===
* *Amblyceps laticeps* (native)
* *Amblyceps mangois* (native) Indian torrent catfish, Indian torrent catfish
* *Amblyceps tenuispinis* (native)
* *Amblyceps apangi*

=== [[Ariidae]] (Sea catfishes) ===
* *Arius arius* (native) Threadfin sea catfish, Threadfin sea catfish
* *Arius bilineatus* (native), Bronze catfish
* *Arius caelatus* (native) Engraved catfish, Engraved catfish
* *Arius crossocheilos* (native), Roughback sea catfish
* *Arius dussumieri* (native), Blacktip sea catfish
* *Arius gagora* (native) Gagora catfish, Gagora catfish
* *Arius gagorides* (native)
* *Arius jella* (native), Blackfin sea catfish
* *Arius macronotacanthus* (questionable)
* *Arius maculatus* (native) Spotted catfish, Spotted catfish
* *Arius nenga* (native)
* *Arius parvipinnis* (native)
* *Arius platystomus* (native), Flatmouth sea catfish
* *Arius sagor* (native) Sagor catfish, Sagor catfish
* *Arius satparanus* (native)
* *Arius sona* (native) Sona sea-catfish, Sona sea catfish
* *Arius subrostratus* (native), Shovelnose sea catfish
* *Arius sumatranus* (native), Goat catfish
* *Arius tenuispinis* (native) Thinspine sea catfish, Thinspine sea catfish
* *Arius thalassinus* (native), Giant seacatfish
* *Arius venosus* (native), Veined catfish
* *Batrachocephalus mino* (native) Frog-headed catfish, Beardless sea catfish
* *Hemipimelodus jatius* (native) River catfish, River catfish
* *Ketengus typus* (native), Bigmouth sea catfish
* *Osteogeneiosus militaris* (native) Soldier catfish, Soldier catfish

=== [[Bagridae]] (Bagrid catfishes) ===
* *Batasio batasio* (native) Tista batasio
* *Batasio merianiensis* (native)
* *Batasio sharavatiensis* (native)
* *Batasio tengana* (native) Assamese batasio
* *Batasio travancoria* (endemic) Malabar batasio
* *Hemibagrus maydelli* (endemic) Krishna mystus
* *Hemibagrus menoda* (native) Menoda catfish, Menoda catfish
* *Hemibagrus microphthalmus* (native) Irrawaddy mystus
* *Hemibagrus punctatus* (endemic) Nilgiri mystus
* *Horabagrus brachysoma* (endemic) Günther's catfish, Günther's catfish
* *Horabagrus nigricollaris* (endemic)
* *Mystus armatus* (native) Kerala mystus, Kerala mystus
* *Mystus bleekeri* (native) Day's mystus, Day's mystus
* *Mystus canarensis* (native)
* *Mystus cavasius* (native) Gangetic mystus, Gangetic mystus
* *Mystus gulio* (native) Long-whiskered catfish, Long whiskers catfish
* *Mystus keletius* (native) Keletius mystus
* *Mystus malabaricus* (endemic) Jerdon's mystus
* *Mystus montanus* (endemic) Wynaad mystus
* *Mystus oculatus* (endemic) Malabar mystus
* *Mystus tengara* (native) Tengara mystus
* *Mystus vittatus* (native) Striped dwarf catfish, Striped dwarf catfish
* *Pseudobagrus chryseus* (native)
* *Rama chandramara* (native) Asian cory
* *Rita chrysea* (endemic) Mahanadi rita
* *Rita gogra* (endemic) Gogra rita
* *Rita kuturnee* (endemic) Deccan rita
* *Rita macracanthus* (native)
* *Rita rita* (native) Rita, Rita
* *Sperata aor* (native) Long-whiskered catfish, Long-whiskered catfish
* *Sperata aorella* (native)
* *Sperata sarwari* (native)
* *Sperata seenghala* (native) Giant river-catfish, Giant river-catfish

=== [[Chacidae]] (Squarehead or angler catfish) ===
* *Chaca chaca* (native) Indian chaca, Squarehead catfish

=== [[Clariidae]] (Airbreathing catfishes) ===
* *Clarias batrachus* (native) Magur, Walking catfish
* *Clarias dayi* (endemic) Malabar clariid
* *Clarias dussumieri* (endemic) Valenciennes clariid
* *Clarias gariepinus* (introduced), North African catfish
* *Horaglanis alikunhii* (native)
* *Horaglanis krishnai* (endemic) Indian blind catfish, Indian blind catfish

=== [[Erethistidae]] ===
* *Conta conta* (native) Conta catfish, Conta catfish
* *Conta pectinata* (native)
* *Erethistes pusillus* (native)
* *Erethistoides montana montana* (endemic)
* *Erethistoides montana pipri* (endemic)
* *Erethistoides sicula* (native)
* *Laguvia manipurensis* (native)
* *Pseudolaguvia foveolata* (native)
* *Pseudolaguvia kapuri* (endemic)
* *Pseudolaguvia ribeiroi* (native), Painted catfish
* *Pseudolaguvia shawi* (native)

=== [[Heteropneustidae]] (Airsac catfishes) ===
* *Heteropneustes fossilis* (native) Stinging catfish, Stinging catfish
* *Heteropneustes longipectoralis* (native)
* *Heteropneustes microps* (native)

=== [[Olyridae]] (Longtail catfishes) ===
* *Olyra burmanica* (questionable), Longtail catfish
* *Olyra horae* (native) Hora olyra
* *Olyra kempi* (native)
* *Olyra longicaudata* (native) Himalayan olyra

=== [[Pangasiidae]] (Shark catfishes) ===
* *Pangasius pangasius* (native) Pungas, Yellowtail catfish

=== [[Plotosidae]] (Eeltail catfishes) ===
* *Plotosus canius* (native) Canine catfish-eel, Gray eel-catfish
* *Plotosus limbatus* (native) Darkfin eel catfish, Darkfin eel catfish
* *Plotosus lineatus* (native) Striped eel catfish, Striped eel catfish

=== [[Schilbeidae]] (Schilbid catfishes) ===
* *Ailia coila* (native) Gangetic ailia, Gangetic ailia
* *Ailia punctata* (native) Jamuna ailia, Jamuna ailia
* *Clupisoma bastari* (endemic) Bastar garua
[[चित्र:Clupisoma garua Thomas.jpg|thumb|*Clupisoma garua*]]
* *Clupisoma garua* (native) Guarchcha, Garua Bachcha
* *Clupisoma montana* (native) Kocha garua
* *Clupisoma prateri* (questionable) Burmese garua
* *Eutropiichthys goongwaree* (endemic)
* *Eutropiichthys murius* (native) Murius vacha
* *Eutropiichthys vacha* (native) Batchwa vacha
* *Neotropius khavalchor* (endemic) Khavalchor catfish, Khavalchor catfish
* *Proeutropiichthys taakree macropthalmos* (questionable) Burmese taakree
* *Proeutropiichthys taakree taakree* (endemic) Indian taakree
* *Pseudeutropius atherinoides* (native) Indian potasi, Indian potasi
* *Pseudeutropius buchanani* (native)
* *Pseudeutropius mitchelli* (endemic) Malabar patashi
* *Silonia childreni* (endemic) White catfish
* *Silonia silondia* (native) Silondia vacha, Silond catfish

=== [[Siluridae]] (Sheatfishes) ===
* *Ompok bimaculatus* (native) Indian butter-catfish, Butter catfish
* *Ompok goae* (native)
* *Ompok malabaricus* (endemic) Goan catfish, Goan catfish
* *Ompok pabda* (native) Pabdah catfish, Pabdah catfish
* *Ompok pabo* (native) Pabo catfish, Pabo catfish
* *Pterocryptis afghana* (native) Afghanistan silurus
* *Pterocryptis berdmorei* (questionable) Burmese silurus
* *Pterocryptis cochinchinensis* (questionable)
* *Pterocryptis gangelica* (native)
* *Pterocryptis indicus* (endemic)
* *Pterocryptis wynaadensis* (endemic) Malabar silurus
* *Silurus morehensis* (native) Ching ngaten
* *Wallago attu* (native) Boal, Wallago

=== [[Sisoridae]] (Sisorid catfishes) ===
* *Bagarius bagarius* (native) Gangetic goonch, Dwarf goonch
* *Bagarius yarrelli* (native) Goonch, Goonch
* *Euchiloglanis kishinouyei* (questionable)
* *Exostoma labiatum* (native)
* *Gagata cenia* (native) Indian gagata
* *Gagata gagata* (native)
* *Gagata itchkeea* (native) Deccan nangra
* *Gagata sexualis* (endemic)
* *Gagata youssoufi* (native)
* *Glyptosternon maculatum* (native)
* *Glyptosternon reticulatum* (native), Turkestan catfish
* *Glyptothorax annandalei* (native)
* *Glyptothorax botius* (native)
* *Glyptothorax brevipinnis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax cavia* (native)
* *Glyptothorax coheni* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax conirostre* (native)
* *Glyptothorax davissinghi* (native)
* *Glyptothorax dorsalis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax garhwali* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax gracilis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax housei* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax indicus* (native)
* *Glyptothorax kashmirensis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax lonah* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax madraspatanum* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax manipurensis*
* *Glyptothorax nelsoni* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax pectinopterus* (native), River cat
* *Glyptothorax platypogonides* (questionable)
* *Glyptothorax poonaensis* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax punjabensis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax saisii* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax sinensis* (native)
* *Glyptothorax stolickae* (native)
* *Glyptothorax striatus* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax telchitta* (native)
* *Glyptothorax trewavasae* (endemic)
* *Glyptothorax trilineatus* (native), Three-lined catfish
* *Glyptothorax ventrolineatus* (*sp. nov.*) Chindwin basin.
* *Gogangra viridescens* (native) Huddah nangra
* *Hara hara* (native) Kosi hara
* *Hara horai* (endemic) Terai hara
* *Hara jerdoni* (native) Sylhet hara
* *Hara serratus* (native)
* *Myersglanis jayarami* (native)
* *Nangra assamensis* (native)
* *Nangra carcharhinoides* (native)
* *Nangra nangra* (native) Kosi nangra
* *Nangra robusta* (questionable)
* *Parachiloglanis hodgarti* (native), Torrent catfish
* *Pareuchiloglanis kamengensis* (native)
* *Pareuchiloglanis macrotrema* (native)
* *Pseudecheneis sulcata* (native) Sulcatus catfish, Sucker throat catfish
* *Sisor chennuah* (native)
* *Sisor rabdophorus* (native) Sisor catfish
* *Sisor rheophilus* (native)
* *Sisor torosus* (native)

== [[Squaliformes]] ==
=== [[Centrophoridae]] ===
* *Centrophorus moluccensis* (native), Smallfin gulper shark

=== [[Dalatiidae]] (Sleeper sharks) ===
* *Centroscyllium ornatum* (native), Ornate dogfish
* *Centroscymnus crepidater* (native), Longnose velvet dogfish

=== [[Echinorhinidae]] (Bramble sharks) ===
* *Echinorhinus brucus* (native), Bramble shark

== [[Stomiiformes]] ==
=== [[Gonostomatidae]] (Bristlemouths) ===
* *Cyclothone microdon* (native), Veiled anglemouth
* *Cyclothone signata* (questionable), Showy bristlemouth
* *Gonostoma elongatum* (native), Elongated bristlemouth fish

=== [[Phosichthyidae]] (Lightfishes) ===
* *Vinciguerria lucetia* (questionable), Panama lightfish

=== [[Sternoptychidae]] ===
* *Polyipnus spinosus* (questionable)

=== [[Stomiidae]] (Barbeled dragonfishes) ===
* *Chauliodus pammelas* (native)
* *Chauliodus sloani* (native), Sloane's viperfish
* *Stomias affinis* (native), Günther's boafish

== [[Synbranchiformes]] ==
=== [[Chaudhuriidae]] ===
* *Chaudhuria caudata* (questionable), Burmese spineless eel
* *Garo khajuriai* (endemic) Garo spineless eel, Garo spineless eel
* *Pillaia indica* (endemic) Hillstream spineless eel, Hillstream spineless eel

=== [[Mastacembelidae]] (Spiny eels) ===
* *Macrognathus aculeatus* (native), Lesser spiny eel
* *Macrognathus aral* (native) One-stripe spinyeel, One-stripe spinyeel
* *Macrognathus caudiocellatus* (questionable)
* *Macrognathus guentheri* (endemic) Malabar spinyeel, Malabar spinyeel
* *Macrognathus malabaricus* (native)
* *Macrognathus morehensis* (native)
* *Macrognathus pancalus* (native) Striped spinyeel, Barred spiny eel
* *Mastacembelus armatus* (native) Baam, Zig-zag eel

=== [[Synbranchidae]] (Swamp-eels) ===
* *Monopterus albus* (native) Rice swampeel, Swamp eel
* *Monopterus cuchia* (native) Cuchia, Cuchia
* *Monopterus digressus* (native)
* *Monopterus eapeni* (endemic)
* *Monopterus fossorius* (endemic) Malabar swampeel, Malabar swampeel
* *Monopterus hodgarti* (endemic) Indian spaghetti-eel, Indian spaghetti-eel
* *Monopterus indicus* (endemic) Bombay swampeel, Bombay swampeel
* *Monopterus roseni* (native)
* *Ophisternon bengalense* (native) Bengal mudeel, Bengal eel

== [[Syngnathiformes]] ==
=== [[Aulostomidae]] (Trumpetfishes) ===
* *Aulostomus chinensis* (native), Chinese trumpetfish

=== [[Centriscidae]] (Snipefishes and shrimpfishes) ===
* *Centriscus scutatus* (native), Grooved razor-fish

=== [[Fistulariidae]] (Cornetfishes) ===
* *Fistularia petimba* (native), Red cornetfish

=== [[Solenostomidae]] (Ghost pipefishes) ===
* *Solenostomus cyanopterus* (native), Ghost pipefish

=== [[Syngnathidae]] (Pipefishes and seahorses) ===
* *Bhanotia fasciolata* (native)
* *Choeroichthys brachysoma* (native), Short-bodied pipefish
* *Choeroichthys sculptus* (native), Sculptured pipefish
* *Corythoichthys intestinalis* (questionable), Scribbled pipefish
* *Doryrhamphus excisus excisus* (native), Bluestripe pipefish
* *Hippichthys cyanospilos* (native), Blue-spotted pipefish
* *Hippichthys heptagonus* (native), Belly pipefish
* *Hippichthys penicillus* (native), Beady pipefish
* *Hippichthys spicifer* (native) Bellybarred pipefish, Bellybarred pipefish
* *Hippocampus fuscus* (questionable) Chilka seahorse, Sea pony
* *Hippocampus histrix* (native), Thorny seahorse
* *Hippocampus kelloggi* (native), Great seahorse
* *Hippocampus kuda* (native), Spotted seahorse
* *Hippocampus trimaculatus* (native), Longnose seahorse
* *Ichthyocampus carce* (native) Freshwater pipefish, Freshwater pipefish
* *Microphis brachyurus brachyurus* (native) Short-tailed pipefish, Short-tailed pipefish
* *Microphis cuncalus* (native) Crocodile-tooth pipefish, Crocodile-tooth pipefish
* *Microphis deocata* (native) Deocata pipefish, Deocata pipefish
* *Microphis insularis* (native) Andaman pipefish, Andaman pipefish
* *Phoxocampus belcheri* (native), Rock pipefish
* *Syngnathoides biaculeatus* (native), Alligator pipefish
* *Trachyrhamphus serratus* (native)

== [[Tetraodontiformes]] ==
=== [[Balistidae]] (Triggerfishes) ===
* *Abalistes stellaris* (native), Starry triggerfish
* *Balistapus undulatus* (native), Orange-lined triggerfish
* *Balistes ellioti* (native)
* *Balistes rotundatus* (native)
* *Balistes vetula* (questionable), Queen triggerfish
* *Balistoides conspicillum* (native), Clown triggerfish
* *Balistoides viridescens* (native), Titan triggerfish
* *Melichthys niger* (native), Black triggerfish
* *Odonus niger* (native), Redtoothed triggerfish
* *Pseudobalistes flavimarginatus* (native), Yellowmargin triggerfish
* *Pseudobalistes fuscus* (native), Yellow-spotted triggerfish
* *Rhinecanthus aculeatus* (native), Blackbar triggerfish
* *Rhinecanthus rectangulus* (native), Wedge-tail triggerfish
* *Sufflamen chrysopterum* (native), Halfmoon triggerfish
* *Sufflamen fraenatum* (native), Masked triggerfish

=== [[Diodontidae]] (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes)) ===
* *Cyclichthys orbicularis* (native), Birdbeak burrfish
* *Cyclichthys spilostylus* (native), Spotbase burrfish
* *Diodon holocanthus* (native) Bloched porcupine fish, Long-spine porcupinefish
* *Diodon hystrix* (native) Spotted porcupine fish, Spot-fin porcupinefish
* *Lophodiodon calori* (native), Four-bar porcupinefish

=== [[Molidae]] (Molas or Ocean Sunfishes) ===
* *Mola mola* (native), Ocean sunfish

=== [[Monacanthidae]] (Filefishes) ===
* *Acreichthys tomentosus* (native), Bristle-tail file-fish
* *Aluterus monoceros* (native), Unicorn leatherjacket
* *Aluterus scriptus* (native), Scrawled filefish
* *Anacanthus barbatus* (native), Bearded leatherjacket
* *Cantherhines sandwichiensis* (questionable), Sandwich isle file
* *Lalmohania velutina* (native)
* *Oxymonacanthus longirostris* (native), Harlequin filefish
* *Paraluteres prionurus* (native), Blacksaddle filefish
* *Paramonacanthus choirocephalus* (questionable) Pig faced leather jacket, Pig faced leather jacket
* *Paramonacanthus japonicus* (native), Hairfinned leatherjacket
* *Paramonacanthus oblongus* (native), Hair-finned filefish
* *Paramonacanthus tricuspis* (native)
* *Thamnaconus modestoides* (native), Modest filefish

=== [[Ostraciidae]] (Boxfishes) ===
* *Lactoria cornuta* (native), Longhorn cowfish
* *Ostracion cubicus* (native), Yellow boxfish
* *Ostracion meleagris* (native), Whitespotted boxfish
* *Ostracion nasus* (native), Shortnose boxfish
* *Tetrosomus gibbosus* (native), Humpback turretfish

=== [[Tetraodontidae]] (Puffers) ===
* *Arothron hispidus* (native) White spotted blow fish, White-spotted puffer
* *Arothron immaculatus* (native) Immaculate blow fish, Immaculate puffer
* *Arothron leopardus* (native) Banded leopardblowfish, Banded leopardblowfish
* *Arothron meleagris* (native), Guineafowl puffer
* *Arothron nigropunctatus* (native) Black spotted blow fish, Blackspotted puffer
* *Arothron reticularis* (native) Reticulated blowfish, Reticulated pufferfish
* *Arothron stellatus* (native) Star blaasop, Starry toadfish
* *Canthigaster amboinensis* (native), Spider-eye puffer
* *Canthigaster bennetti* (native), Bennett's sharpnose puffer
* *Canthigaster coronata* (native), Crowned puffer
* *Canthigaster margaritata* (native)
* *Carinotetraodon imitator* (endemic)
* *Carinotetraodon travancoricus* (endemic) Malabar pufferfish, Malabar pufferfish
* *Chelonodon patoca* (native) Gangetic pufferfish, Milkspotted puffer
* *Lagocephalus guentheri* (native), Diamondback puffer
* *Lagocephalus inermis* (native) Smooth-backed blowfish, Smooth blaasop
* *Lagocephalus lagocephalus lagocephalus* (native), Oceanic puffer
* *Lagocephalus lunaris* (native) Moontail blaasop, Green rough-backed puffer
* *Lagocephalus spadiceus* (native) Chinese blaasop, Half-smooth golden pufferfish
* *Takifugu oblongus* (native) Lattice blaasop, Lattice blaasop
* *Tetraodon cutcutia* (native) Ocellated pufferfish, Ocellated pufferfish
* *Tetraodon fluviatilis* (native) Green pufferfish, Green pufferfish
* *Tetraodon nigroviridis* (native) Burmese pufferfish, Spotted green pufferfish
* *Torquigener hypselogeneion* (native), Orange-spotted toadfish
* *Tylerius spinosissimus* (native), Spiny blaasop

=== [[Triacanthidae]] (Triplespines) ===
* *Pseudotriacanthus strigilifer* (native) Long spined tripod fish, Long-spined tripodfish
* *Triacanthus biaculeatus* (native) Short-nosed tripodfish, Short-nosed tripodfish
* *Triacanthus nieuhofii* (native), Silver tripodfish
* *Tripodichthys oxycephalus* (native), Short-tail tripodfish

=== [[Triacanthodidae]] (Spikefishes) ===
* *Macrorhamphosodes platycheilus* (native), Trumpetsnout spikefish
* *Triacanthodes ethiops* (native), Shortsnout spikefish

== [[Torpediniformes]] ==
=== [[Narcinidae]] (Numbfishes) ===
* *Benthobatis moresbyi* (native), Dark blind ray
* *Heteronarce prabhui* (native), Quilon electric ray
* *Narcine brunnea* (native), Brown numbfish
* *Narcine indica* (questionable), Largespotted numbfish
* *Narcine lingula* (native), Chinese numbfish
* *Narcine prodorsalis* (questionable), Tonkin numbfish
* *Narcine timlei* (native), Blackspotted numbfish
* *Narke dipterygia* (native), Spottail sleeper ray

=== [[Torpedinidae]] (Electric rays) ===
* *Torpedo fuscomaculata* (questionable), Black-spotted torpedo
* *Torpedo panthera* (native), Panther electric ray
* *Torpedo sinuspersici* (native), Marbled electric ray

== [[Zeiformes]] ==
=== [[Caproidae]] (Boarfishes) ===
* *Antigonia indica* (native)
* *Antigonia rubescens* (questionable), Indo-Pacific boarfish

=== [[Parazenidae]] (Parazen) ===
* *Cyttopsis rosea* (native), Rosy dory

=== [[Zeidae]] (Dories) ===
* *Zenopsis conchifera* (native), Silvery John dory
* *Zenopsis nebulosa'' (native), Mirror dory

## सन्दर्भ


## बाहरी कड़ियाँ
* List of Freshwater Fishes for India

श्रेणी:भारतीय मछलियाँ