Kungiyar Yanayi ta Malaysia

**Ƙungiyar Halittar Malesiya** (Malay, abbrev : MNS) ita ce mafi tsufa kuma ɗaya daga cikin ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu na gwamnati da ba na gwamnati ba, waɗanda ba na muhalli ba ne a Malaysia . An kafa ta a matsayin **ƙungiyar Malayan Nature Society**, tare da ƙaddamar da *Mujallar Malayan Nature*, a cikin 1940. Da farko a matsayin ƙungiyar kimiyya, a yau MNS tana cikin ayyukan da kamfen na muhalli iri-iri. A cikin 2008 an ba MNS lambar yabo ta Merdeka ta farko don muhalli, musamman saboda ƙoƙarinta na yin kamfen don kare dazuzzukan Belum-Temengor na Malaysia. MNS ƙungiya ce ta sa kai, wacce ke da mambobi kusan 3800.

Ƙungiyar tana da rassanta a mafi yawan jihohin da ke Malaysia. Ɗaya daga cikin rassanta yana Singapore saboda alaƙar tarihi da ƙasar tsibirin ke da ita da Malaysia. Daga baya reshen Singapore ya mayar da kansa ƙungiyar Nature Society mai zaman kanta (Singapore) a shekarar 1991. 

## Manyan nasarorin
An yaba wa MNS saboda nasarorin da ta samu a fannin kiyaye muhalli sakamakon kamfen na jama'a. Ɗaya daga cikin nasarorin farko shine dakatar da hakar ma'adinai a Kogunan Batu a shekarar 1980. Wannan ya biyo bayan ƙirƙirar Endau Rompin National Park, bayan balaguron da ta yi a can a shekarun 1985 da 1986. Kwanan nan, ta yi nasarar yaƙin neman zaɓen ta na tabbatar da yankin arewacin Belum-Temengor a matsayin wurin shakatawa na jiha  da kuma kafa wurin shakatawa na ƙasa a tsibirin Penang .

Ƙungiyar MNS ta kuma yi tasiri wajen sauya manufofin gwamnati kan batutuwan muhalli, tun daga gurɓatar masana'antu zuwa kare namun daji zuwa hana miyar kifi ta Shark daga ayyukan gwamnati. 

## Kiyayewa
MNS tana duba yadda za a gudanar da ingantattun hanyoyin kula da wuraren da ake da su da kuma kafa sabbin wurare masu kariya. MNS tana da nufin tabbatar da tsarin Yankin da aka Kare a Malaysia wanda aka haɗa kuma cikakke kuma a lokaci guda yana gina tushen ilimi na muhimman wurare da nau'ikan halittu da nufin yaɗa wannan bayanin ga masu yanke shawara. MNS kuma tana gano barazanar da ke tattare da rayuwar mazauna da nau'ikan halittu a cikin daji.

Ana kuma jagorantar shirye-shiryen kiyaye muhallin MNS ta hanyar muhimman takardu kamar bayanai na Yankin Tsuntsaye Masu Muhimmanci (IBA) waɗanda aka tattara tun 1997 tare da taimakon Majalisar Kula da Tsuntsaye ta MNS da kuma BirdLife International . Haka kuma ana jagorantar kiyaye muhallin ta hanyar Tsarin Kare Muhalli na MNS (wanda aka kafa a 1974) wanda ke kira da a kiyaye wurare masu mahimmanci kamar wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa, wuraren ajiyar dabbobi, tsibirai, abubuwan tarihi na ƙasa, wuraren ajiyar namun daji, wuraren ajiyar ruwa da wuraren bincike a yankin Peninsular Malaysia.

## Ilimi
MNS tana gudanar da shirin Kulab na Yanayi (Kelab Pencinta Alam, KPA) ga makarantu a faɗin Malaysia. Ya fara ne da ƙungiyar farko ta makarantu 12 a duk faɗin Klang Valley kuma a yau, membobinta sun kai makarantu 318 daga ko'ina cikin Malaysia. Shirin KPA yana da nufin ƙarfafa sha'awa, fahimta da shiga cikin ayyukan muhalli daban-daban da ƙoƙarin kiyayewa tsakanin tsararrakin da ke zuwa makaranta. Akwai wasu shirye-shirye na musamman da ake gudanarwa ga KPA, misali Taron Horar da Malamai na Ƙasa, sansanin KPA da bita, nazarin Peat Swamp, Raptor Watch da Kula da Ingancin Ruwa na Makarantar Kogin Makaranta da Kula da Ingancin Ruwa.

A matsayin faɗaɗa shirin KPA, MNS ta gabatar da shirin KPA don Matasa wanda babban manufar shirin shine ƙarfafa membobin matasa inda MNS ke son haɓaka fahimtar kiyaye yanayi ta hanyar ayyukan muhalli da suka shafi matasa da al'ummomi. Coca-Cola Malaysia ta fara haɗin gwiwa da ƙungiyar halittu ta Malaysian Nature Society (MNS) don haɓaka shirin hangen nesa na ruwa wanda ke da nufin haifar da yanayin kiyaye ruwa a tsakanin matasa. Bugu da ƙari, MNS tana gudanar da shirye-shiryen ilimi a Rimba Ilmu na Jami'ar Malaya da kuma Cibiyar Binciken Daji ta Malaysia (FRIM). 

## Ofis
Hedkwatar MNS tana Bukit Persekutuan, Kuala Lumpur . 

## Manyan membobi
Wadanda suka kafa MNS sun hada da Gladys Le Mare, EO Shebbeare da Edred John Henry Corner . An ba da fitattun masana kimiyyar halitta da dama a matsayin memba na girmamawa na MNS, ciki har da Henry Nicholas Ridley, John Leonard Harrison, Loke Wan Tho, Lim Boo Liat da Earl na 6 na Cranbrook . Shugabannin MNS na baya sun hada da Elliott McClure da Salleh Mohd. Nor .  Tsoffin masu goyon bayan sun hada da Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid da Mahathir Mohamad . Masanin tsirrai na Faransa, Francis Hallé shi ma memba ne na wannan kungiyar. 

## Manazarta