Web literacy

**Web literacy** yana nufin ƙwarewa da basirar da ake buƙata wajen karantawa, rubutu, da shiga hulɗa a yanar gizo. An bayyana shi a matsayin "duka abun ciki da aiki" ma'ana cewa masu amfani da yanar gizo bai kamata kawai su koyi game da yanar gizo ba har ma da yadda za su yi nasu gidan yanar gizon.

## Tarihin ra'ayin
A ƙarshen shekarun 1990s, masu binciken karatu da rubutu sun fara bincika bambance-bambance tsakanin rubutu da aka buga da na'urorin da ke da damar cibiyar sadarwa tare da allo. Wannan binciken ya fi mayar da hankali kan fannoni biyu: amincin bayanan da za'a iya samu a Yanayi Gizo ta Duniya  da bambancin da hypertext ke yi wa karatu da rubutu.  Wadannan ƙwarewar an haɗa su a cikin ma'anar ilimin bayanai kuma an haɗa su cikin takardar matsayi na SCONUL a cikin 1999. Wannan takarda ta zama '7 Pillars of Information Literacy', wanda aka sabunta shi na ƙarshe a cikin 2011.

## Taswirar Bayyanawa ta Yanar Gizo

Gidauniyar Mozilla kungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce ke da niyyar inganta budewa, kirkire-kirkire, da shiga Intanet. Ya kirkiro Taswirar Bayyanawa ta Yanar Gizo  a cikin shawarwari tare da al'umma na Masu ruwa da tsaki daga ilimi na al'ada da na al'umma, da kuma masana'antu.   Aikin abin da ake kira da farko Web Literacy 'Standard' ya fara ne a farkon 2013. An ƙaddamar da sigar 1.0 a Bikin Mozilla daga baya a wannan shekarar. Ci gaba, an ga 'ma'auni' matsala kuma ya saba wa abin da al'ummar Mozilla ke ƙoƙarin cimma.

Literacy Version 1.1 na Taswirar Literacy na Yanar Gizo An ajiye shi 2017-02-07 a  an sake shi a farkon 2014  kuma yana tallafawa sashin albarkatun Webmaker na Gidauniyar Mozilla, inda masu koyo da masu ba da shawara zasu iya samun ayyukan da ke taimakawa koyar da yankuna masu alaƙa. Kodayake Taswirar Bayyanawa ta Yanar Gizo  jerin sassan ne, ƙwarewa, da ƙwarewa. 

Al'ummar Mozilla sun kammala sigar 1.5 na Taswirar Bayyanawa ta Yanar Gizo a ƙarshen Maris 2015.  Wannan ya haɗa da ƙananan canje-canje ga ƙwarewar ƙwarewa da cikakken bita game da ƙwarewar da suke ƙunshe.

### Bincike
* (Yin amfani da yanar gizo) *

* Kewayawa * (Yin amfani da kayan aikin software don bincika yanar gizo) * 
* Web Mechanics (Gaskiya tsarin halittu na yanar gizo) * (Misali game da yanayin yanar gizo) *
* Bincike * (Sanya bayanai, mutane, da albarkatu ta hanyar yanar gizo) * 
* Amincewa * (Kyakkyawan kimanta bayanan da aka samu a yanar gizo) * 
* Tsaro (Tsaro tsarin, ainihi, da abun ciki lafiya) * (Tsare tsarin, ainihi, da abun ciki lafiya) *

### Gine-gine
* (Halitta Yanar Gizo) *

* Rubuta don Yanar gizo * (Halitta da kuma kula da abun ciki) * 
* Remixing * (Gwamya albarkatun yanar gizo na yanzu don ƙirƙirar sabon abu) * 
* Design & Accessibility (* (Halitta sadarwa mai tasiri a duniya ta hanyar albarkatun yanar gizo) *) 
* Coding / Writing (Creating interactive experiences on the web) * (Halitta abubuwan da suka faru a yanar gizo) *
* Infrastructure (Gaskiya tarin Intanet) * (Misali na Intanet) *

### Haɗi
* (Yana shiga cikin yanar gizo) *

* Raba * (Halitta albarkatun yanar gizo tare da wasu) * 
* Haɗin gwiwa * (Ba da damar yin amfani da albarkatun yanar gizo) * 
* Kasancewa cikin al'umma * (Samun shiga cikin al'ummomin yanar gizo da fahimtar ayyukansu) * 
* Sirriyar sirri (Binciken sakamakon raba bayanai akan layi) * (Binciken sakamakon raba bayanai a kan layi) *
* Open Practices (Helping don kiyaye yanar gizo na dimokuradiyya da kuma duniya) * (Help don kiyaye yanar gizo na dimokuradiyya da kuma duniya) *

## Dubi kuma

* Tsaron kai na yanar gizo
* Koyon karatu da rubutu na kwamfuta
* Ilimi na dijital
* Bayanan bayanai
* Karatun kafofin watsa labarai

## Manazarta