Mikuláš Jozef Lexmann

**Mikuláš Jozef Lexmann**, OP (28 ga Oktoba 1899 - 17 ga Yuli 1952) ya kasance firist na Katolika na Slovak, ɗaya daga cikin manyan mutane na Dominican Order a Slovakia .

Ya kasance mutum ne mai aiki da sha'awa, mai gabatarwa na tuki da kuma matukin jirgi. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, Lexmann yana ɓoye mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin rayuwarsu a cikin kabari na Cocin Dominican a Košice, kuma an yi rajista tsakanin waɗanda suka ceci Yahudawa a Cibiyar Tunawa da Holocaust a Budapest. A farkon shekarun 1950, gwamnatin kwaminisanci ta tsare shi a gidajen ibada da yawa, inda yanayin rayuwa mai tsanani ya lalata lafiyarsa kuma ya hanzarta mutuwarsa. Lexmann na cikin shahidai na Dominican Order na karni na 20. A cikin 2013, lardin Slovak na Order ya amince da fara aiwatar da beatification dinsa.

An haifi Jozef Lexmann a matsayin na farko na yara takwas;  mahaifinsa mai sana'a ne kuma mahaifiyarsa Dominican tana da kasuwanci tare da mai ibada. Hudu daga cikin 'ya'yanta sun zaɓi rayuwar addini: Baya ga Jozef, ɗan'uwansa Gregor da' yar'uwarsa Maryamu sun shiga Dominicans, kuma' yar'uwa Brigita ta zama memba na Ikilisiyar Koyarwar Sisters of Notre Dame . 

Lexmann ya tafi makarantar firamare a Bobot kuma ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Bánovce nad Bebravou . Ya shiga ƙungiyar Dominican a shekara ta 1909. Daga 1912 zuwa 1916, Lexmann ya yi karatu a makarantar sakandare a Budapest. Ya shiga Dominican Order a Graz kuma ya karbi sunan addini Mikuláš (Nicholas) a 1917. Ya kammala karatun sa kuma ya kammala karatu a fannin falsafa da tauhidi a Graz da Vienna. Ya sami naɗa na firist a ranar 29 ga Yuli 1923. A shekara mai zuwa, Lexmann ya fara aiki a masallacin Dominican a Košice. A ranar 4 ga Yulin 1933 ya zama shugabansu.

## Dattijon farko da ke tashi
Baya ga dukkan ayyukansa, Lexmann yana da sha'awar sababbin fasahohi. Ya zama firist na farko da ya riƙe lasisin tuki a Košice kuma ya kasance yana tuki a can a cikin 1920s. Yin amfani da mota mai hayar, Lexmann ya gudanar da darasi na tuki ga marasa aikin yi da matalauta. Ya kasance babban darektan Autoclub na Gabashin Slovakia .  Ya kuma kammala karatun matukin jirgi a 1935, ya zama firist-matukin jirgi na farko a Czechoslovakia. Ya sauke furanni daga jirginsa a gaban cocin Dominican a Kosice don Masallacin Mai Tsarki na farko na ɗan'uwansa Rafael. Ya kuma kasance Magajin garin Orol (Kungiyar Wasannin Kirista) Ya kafa Cibiyar Al'adu ta Veritas a cikin birni. Hotuna da yin fim suna daga cikin abubuwan da yake sha'awa.

## Ceton rayuka
Lexmann ya koma Košice a 1944, bayan haka ya ɓoye mutane da yawa daga ta'addanci na Arrow Cross Party ya ceci rayukansu a cikin kabari na Dominican Crunch har zuwa 1945. Saboda haka, an yi rajistar Lexmann a Cibiyar Tunawa da Holocaust a Budapest a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka ceci Yahudawa a lokacin Yaƙin.

Ya kafa Cyril-Methodian Scouting tare da Order of Peachers .  Ya kafa mujallar Rosary mai tsarki a Košice a shekara ta 1946.  Ya kuma koyi Esperanto kuma ya shirya darussanta. A cikin 1948, Lexmann ya shiga cikin shirya taron daliban Esperanto na Slovak a Košice ya yi aiki a can a matsayin mai kula da ɗakin karatu na masallaci, mai koyarwa ko mai wa'azi na ritaya.

## Manazarta