Enyinnaya Harcourt Abaribe

**Enyinnaya Harcourt Abaribe** (an haife shi 1 Maris shekarar 1955) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda ya taba zama Sanata mai wakiltar Abia ta Kudu tun a shekara ta 2007.  Ya taba rike mukamin mataimakin gwamnan jihar Abia daga shekarar 1999 har zuwa lokacin da ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa kuma aka tsige shi a watan Maris na 2003. Shi ne shugaban marasa rinjaye a majalisar dattawa ta 9.   

A watan Janairun shekara ta 2020, Abaribe yayin gabatar da ƙudirin yaƙi da Tabarbarewar tsaro a Najeriya, ya buƙaci shugaban ƙasa Muhammadu Buhari da ya yi murabus   yana tunatar da shugaba Buhari cewa 'yan Najeriya sun zaɓe shi a kan karagar mulki a shekarar 2015 kuma ya sabunta wa'adinsa a 2019 don magance matsalar tsaro a ƙasar. Abaribe ya ce Buhari ya yi alkawari a lokacin da yake yaƙin neman zaɓen shugaban ƙasa a 2015 cewa ‘yan Najeriya su jefe shi (Buhari)  idan ya kasa inganta harkar tsaro a kasar. “Yan Najeriya sun zaɓi gwamnati ta hau mulki. Za mu je da jifa ne a yanzu saboda sun gaza,” a ƙarshe buƙatar da Abaribe ya gabatar a majalisar dattawa. 

## Ilimi
Abaribe ya sami WASSCE a Kwalejin Gwamnati Umuahia a shekarar 1974. Ya wuce Jami'ar Benin, inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki a 1979 sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a fannin tattalin arziki a 1982.  Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Jihar Edo daga shekara ta 1982 zuwa 1985. 

## Sana'ar kasuwanci
Daga shekara ta 1985 zuwa 1991, ya kasance manajan yankin na SCOA Nigeria na Kudancin Najeriya. Bayan haka, daga shekara ta 1991 zuwa 1992, an ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin babban manajan Nicon don saka hannun jari. Daga 1993 har zuwa 1995 shi ne Shugaba na Integrated Mortgage Co. .

## Sana'ar siyasa

### Takarar mataimakin gwamna da na gwamna
Abaribe ya zama mataimakin gwamnan jihar Abia bayan zaɓen Orji Uzor Kalu a 1999 a matsayin gwamnan jihar.  Majalisar dokokin jihar ta tsige mataimakin gwamnan sau biyu a shekara ta 2000  da kuma karo na uku a shekara ta 2003; yayin da yake fuskantar tsige shi na uku, ya yi murabus a ranar 7 ga Maris 2003, ya aika da murabus ta hanyar DHL don samun rubutaccen tarihinsa.  Majalisar ta kada masa ƙuri’a a hukumance bayan kwanaki da dama, a wani mataki da Abaribe ya kira “maganin mutuwa”.  Eric Acho Nwakanma ne ya gaje shi a matsayin mataimakin gwamna. Abaribe ya tsaya takarar gwamna a jam’iyyar ANPP a shekarar 2003, amma Kalu ya sha kaye.

### Aikin Sanata
An zaɓi Abaribe a matsayin dan majalisar dattawa ta ƙasa a shekarar 2007 akan tikitin jam’iyyar People’s Democratic Party (PDP);  Eric Acho Nwakanma na PPA ya kalubalanci sahihancin zaben. 

Abaribe shine mataimakin shugaban kwamitin majalisar dattawa mai kula da harkokin majalissar dattawa (Sanata Abdulaziz Usman na Jigawa -Arewa maso gabas shine shugaba).  Shi ma memba ne na kwamitocin Hukumar Zabe Mai Zaman Kanta ta Kasa, Sabis na Majalisar Dattawa, da Ayyuka.  A watan Oktoban 2007, yayin da Ralph Uwazuruike, jagoran haramtacciyar kungiyar 'yan aware ta Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB), ke shari'ar cin amanar kasa, Abaribe da wasu Sanatoci shida na Kudu maso Gabas sun yi zanga-zanga a babbar kotun tarayya da ke Legas domin neman a sake shi. 

An sake zaɓen Abaribe a Abia South a zaɓen Afrilun shekara ta 2011.  A halin yanzu shi ne shugaban kwamitin majalisar dattawa kan harkokin yaɗa labarai da yada labarai.  .

An sake zaɓen Abaribe a matsayin ɗan majalisar dattawan Najeriya ta 8 a karkashin jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party a shekarar 2015 kuma a halin yanzu yana wakiltar al’ummar mazabar Abia ta Kudu a majalisar dattawa. A ranar 13 ga watan Yuni 2019 aka naɗa shi a matsayin shugaban marasa rinjaye na majalisar dattawa. 

An sake zaɓe shi a zaɓen 2023 a zaɓen da ya yi nasara a kan sauran 'yan takara da ƙuri'u 49,693 ya lashe mazaɓar Abia ta Kudu. 

An naɗa shi shugaban kwamitin majalisar dattawa kan ikon majalisar dattawa ta 10 a ranar 8 ga Agusta 2023. 

## Kame a sake
A ranar 22 ga watan Yunin shekarar 2018 ne jami’an tsaro na farin kaya (DSS) suka kama Abaribe a shagon sa na aski dake Transcorp Hilton Hotel,  Abuja bisa zarginsa da alaka da masu fafutukar kafa ƙasar Biafra na daya daga cikin wadanda suka tsaya wa shugabansu Nnamdi Kanu, an kai shi gidansa domin bincike, daga bisani kuma aka kai shi garkame DSS a Abuja.  An sake shi a ranar Talata mai zuwa, 26 ga Yunin shekara ta 2018 bisa beli. 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

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