Claire Bishop

**Claire Bishop** masaniyar tarihi ce ta fasaha ta Birtaniya, mai suka, kuma Farfesar Shugaban Kasa ta Tarihin Fasaha a Cibiyar Digiri ta CUNY, New York inda ta koyar tun daga watan Satumba na 2008.   Bishop an san ta a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu ra'ayin shiga cikin fasahar gani da wasan kwaikwayo . Rubutunta na 2004 mai taken "Antagonism and Relational Aesthetics," wanda aka buga a *watan Oktoba*, ya kasance wani babban sharhi kan kyawun dangantaka .  An fassara littattafan Bishop zuwa harsuna ashirin kuma tana yawan ba da gudummawa ga mujallar *Artforum* da mujallar *Oktoba .* 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Bishop ya girma a kan iyakar Welsh kuma ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Welshpool . Ta sami digirin farko a fannin fasahar zane-zane daga Kwalejin St John's, Cambridge a shekarar 1994 kuma ta kammala karatun digirin MA da digirin Ph.D a fannin tarihin fasaha da ka'ida a Jami'ar Essex a shekarar 1996 da 2002 bi da bi. Bishop malami ne a fannin ka'ida mai zurfi a sashen Curating Contemporary Art a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Royal, London daga 2001 zuwa 2006, kafin ta zama farfesa a fannin Tarihin Fasaha a Jami'ar Warwick, Coventry daga 2006 zuwa 2008.

## Sana'a
Littafin Bishop *mai suna Artificial Hells: Participatory Art and the Politics of Spectatorship* (2012) shine bayanin tarihi da ka'ida na farko game da fasahar shiga tsakani da ke da alaƙa da zamantakewa, wanda aka fi sani da "aikin zamantakewa." A cikinsa, Bishop yana bin diddigin fasahar ƙarni na ashirin kuma yana bincika mahimman lokutan ci gaban salon shiga tsakani. Wannan Tafiya tana ɗaukar Futurism da Dada ; Situationist International ; Happenings in Eastern Europe, Argentina, da Paris; ƙungiyar fasaha ta al'umma ta 1970; da kuma ƙungiyar sanya hannu ta masu fasaha. Ya ƙare da tattaunawa kan ayyukan ilimi na dogon lokaci ta masu fasaha na zamani kamar Thomas Hirschhorn, Tania Bruguera, Pawel Althamer, da Paul Chan .  An yi bita kan *Jahannama ta Wucin Gadi: Fasaha Mai Shiga da Siyasar Hotuna* a cikin wallafe-wallafe iri-iri, ciki har da Fasaha a Amurka,  Mujallar Fasaha,  Sharhin CAA,  ] Sharhin Fasaha,  Fasaha ta Watan Wata,  da TDR: Sharhin Wasan Kwaikwayo.  A cikin 2013, Artificial Hells ta lashe kyautar Frank Jewett Mather don sukar fasaha da kyautar littattafai ta ASAP. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

Bishop ita ce kuma marubucin ɗan gajeren littafin ''Radical Museology, ko kuma,'' ''Menene Zamani a Gidajen Tarihi na Fasaha ta Zamani?'' (2013), tare da zane-zane na Dan Perjovschi, wanda aka fassara zuwa Romanian, Rashanci, Koriyanci, Sifaniyanci, da Italiyanci. Binciken da take yi a yanzu yana duba fasahar zamani da aikinta a matsayin hanyar fahimtar canjin tasirin fasahar dijital akan hankali. An buga wani ɓangare na wannan binciken a matsayin 'Black Box, White Cube, Grey Zone: Dance Nunin Nunin da Kula da Masu Sauraro' ''TDR'', bazara 2018. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D; a shekarar 2020 ta buga wani littafi na tattaunawa da mai zane ta ƙasar Cuba Tania Bruguera . A shekarar 2024, an ba Bishop lambar yabo ta Guggenheim Fellowship in Fine Arts Research. 

## Littattafai da aka zaɓa

### Littattafai

* *Zane-zanen Shigarwa: Tarihi Mai Muhimmanci* . London: Tate, 2005. (  )
* *Jahannama ta Wuya: Fasaha Mai Shiga da Siyasar 'Yan Kallo* . London: Verso, 2012. (  )
* *Mujallar Tarihi Mai Tsanani, ko kuma, Menene Zamani a Gidajen Tarihi na Fasaha ta Zamani?* London: Koenig Books, 2013 (  )
* *Claire Bishop a cikin tattaunawa da/en conversación con Tania Bruguera*, New York: Cisneros 2020
* *Hankali Mai Rudani: Yadda Muke Kallon Fasaha da Aiki A Yau* . London: Juzu'i, 2024. ( ISBN 9781804292884 )

### An gyara kundin da aka gyara

* *Shiga* . London: Whitechapel/MIT Press, 2006. (  )
* *1968-1989: Hayaniyar Siyasa da Sauyin Fasaha.* An yi tare da Marta Dziewanska. Warsaw: Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Zamani, 2010. (  )
* *Wakilin Biyu* . London: ICA, 2009.(  )

### Takardu

* 'Tarihi Ya Kare Kansa' Claire Bishop a kan Danh Vo a Danish Pavilion da Punta Della Dogana a Venice Biennale 2015, *Artforum*, Satumba 2015 https://www.artforum.com/print/201507/claire-bishop-54492
* 'Haɗarin Rawa da Yiwuwar Rawa a Gidan Tarihi: Tate, MoMA, da Whitney', *Mujallar Bincike ta Rawa*, Juzu'i na 46, Lamba ta 3, Disamba 2014 https://muse.jhu.edu/article/566328
* 'Zamanin Sake Ginawa: Lokacin(lokacin) Fasahar Shigarwa', *Lokacin da Halaye Suka Zama: Bern 1969/Venice 2013*, Progetto Prada Arte, Milan 2013.
* 'Raba Tsakanin Dijital: Fasaha ta Zamani da Sabbin Kafafen Yaɗa Labarai', *Artforum*, Satumba 2012. https://www.artforum.com/print/201207/digital-divide-contemporary-art-and-new-media-31944
* 'Ayyukan da aka wakilta: Sahihancin Waje', *Oktoba*, lamba 140, Bazara 2012. https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/10.1162/OCTO_a_00091
* 'Sauyin Zamantakewa: Haɗin gwiwa da Rashin gamsuwa', *Artforum*, Fabrairu 2006. https://www.artforum.com/print/200602/the-social-turn-collaboration-and-its-discontents-10274
* 'Antagonism da Kayan Kwalliya na Hulɗa', *Oktoba*, Lamba 110, Kaka 2004. https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/10.1162/octo.2004.110.1.49

## Manazarta