Carl Niehaus

**Carl Dershardus Niehaus** (an haife shi 25 Disemba 1959) wani ɗan siyasa ne na Afirka ta Kudu da ke wakiltar Mayaƙan 'Yancin Tattalin Arziƙi (EFF) a Majalisar Afirka ta Kudu. Tsohon kakakin jam'iyyar ANC na kasa (ANC), an kora shi daga wannan jam'iyyar don rashin gaskiya a watan Disamba 2022. Ya koma EFF a cikin watan Disemban 2023 sannan kuma an zaɓe shi matsayin dan majalisa a watan Mayu 2024.

An haife shi a cikin dangin Al'ummar Afrikaner dake Yammacin Transvaal, Niehus ya shiga ƙungiyar adawa da wariyar launin fata a matsayin ɗalibi na 1980. A tsakanin Nuwamban 1983 zuwa March 1991, an kulle shi don laifin cin amanar kasa mai alaka da fafautukar 'yanci, musamman a shirin ANC na lalata Ayyukan Gas na Johannesburg. 

Bayan fitowarsa daga kurkuku, ya zama babban mai tasiri a kungiyar ANC: Bayan gudummawa da ya bada sosai a matsayin magana da yawun jam'iyyar ANC a lokacin mika mulki bayan *Apartheid.* Yayi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Kasa daga 1994 zuwa 1996, sannan Jakadan Afirka ta Kudu zuwa Netherlands daga 1996 zuwa 2000, sannan kuma a matsayin mamba na Babban Kwamitin Kasa na ANC daga 1994 zuwa 1997. Ya dawo ofishin labarai na ANC a matsayin mai magana da yawun ANC a watan Nuwamban 2008.  

Ya koma fagen siyasa a cikin 2017 a matsayin kakaki na kasar na Kungiyar Tsofaffin Sojojin *UMkhonto we Sizwe*. Daga shekarar 2019, an bashi aiki da a Gidan Lathuli a matsayin ma'aikaci a ofishin Sakatare-janar Ace Magashule. A wannan lokacin, ya sha fafatawa sosai da shugabannin ANC dangane da yawan goyon bayansa ga tsohon shugaba Jacob Zuma da kuma abubuwan da suka shafi Zuma na Sauyin Salon Tattalin Arziki. Jawabinsa na goyon bayan Zuma a fili ya janyo dakatar da ANC a matsayin mamba a watan July 2021, sannan kuma, a cikin wani hali, ya janyo masa kora daga jam'iyyar a cikin watan Disemban 2022. Bayan hakan, ya kirkiri nashi dandalin siyasan na dan lokaci - *Radical Economic Transformation Movement* (RETMO) da kuma *African Radical Economic Transformation Alliance* (ARETA) – kafin ya koma EFF a watan Disemban 2023.  

## Rayuwar farko da gwagwarmaya
An haifi Nihaus a ranar 25 ga Disamba 1959 a Zererus, karamin gari a cikin tsohuwar hanyar watervaal (yanzu wani ɓangare na lardin Arewa maso yamma). Iyayensa, Carl da Magriius Niehaus, suna aiki-aji Acrikanes; Mahaifin jirgin ruwa ne. A cikin asusun ajiyarsa, daga baya sun tallafa wa jam'iyyar mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, kuma sun tayar da shi Kirista a cikin coci na gyara coci. Tabbas, na lokacin da ya yi niyya ya zama mallinee.

Bayan danginsa suka koma Johannesburg a Johannesburg, ya dauki tafiye-tafiyen da ba da aro na cocin da ke soweto, inda, a daga baya 'yan matan baƙar fata, daga baya ya ce ya yi imani cewa wariyar launin fata. Ya zama mai himma a fakiti-wariyar launin fata a matsayin dalibi a Jami'ar Afrikeans, inda ya yi nazarin tauhidi. A lokacin karshe na karshe a matsayin dalibi, a shekarar 1980, ya bar majami'ar Dutch na Holland ne don nuna ra'ayin matsayinsu a kan wariyar launin fata; Ya shiga cocin gyaran Afirka maimakon, yin hidima a matsayin datti a cikin baƙar fata na Alexandra. A watan Yuli na shekarar 1980, ya shiga cikin kasa da kungiyar ANC ANC, wanda a lokacin ya kasance an hana kungiyar. Daga baya aka bayyana shi kamar yadda ya kasance "matukar m, kusan stalinist" a salon siyasa.

Jim kaɗan kafin a fitar da jarrabawarsa ta ƙarshe a 1980, an kori Niehaus daga Jami'ar Rand Afrikaans dangane da ayyukansa na siyasa a harabar makaranta. Bayan haka ya koma Jami'ar Wittworarrand inda ya ci gaba da karatun digiri. 

### Yanke hukunci da tsare shi

## Ilmi
Yayin da yake kurkuku, Niehaus ya karanci Tauhidi ta Jami'ar Afirka ta Kudu, ya kuma kammala duka na digiri da kuma girmamawa. Ya kasance gwargwado mafi kyawun ɗalibi a cikin aji mai daraja.

Har zuwa 2009, Niehaus's Résumé da Photosari na hukuma ya ce ya kammala matsayinsa na farko kafin a kama shi, da kuma cewa a tiyoloji a Jami'ar. 'Yan jaridu sun gano cewa bai cika ɗayan waɗannan digiri ba.

## Manazarta