open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Yaren Lendu

Harshen **Lendu** yare ne na Sudan ta tsakiya wanda Balendru ke magana, ƙungiyar masu aikin noma ta kabilanci da ke zaune a gabashin Jamhuriyar Demokaradiyyar Kongo a yankin yamma da arewa maso yammacin tafkin Albert, musamman yankin Ituri na lardin Orientale . Yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan yarukan Sudan ta tsakiya . Akwai kashi uku bisa hudu na masu magana da Lendu miliyan a DRC. Rikici tsakanin Lendu da Hema shine tushen rikicin Ituri

Bayan Balendru, Lendu ana magana da shi azaman yare ta wani yanki na Hema, Alur, da Okebu . A Uganda, kabilar Lendu suna zaune a gundumomin Nebbi da Zombo, arewa maso yammacin tafkin Albert. 

## Sunaye
*Ethnologue* ya ba *Bbadha* a matsayin madadin sunan Lendu, amma Blench (2000) ya lissafa *Badha* a matsayin wani yare dabam. Daftarin jeri na harsunan Nilo-Saharan, samuwa daga gidan yanar gizonsa da kwanan wata 2012, ya lissafa *Lendu/Badha* .

## Fassarar sauti

### Wasula

### Consonants

#### Abubuwan ban tsoro
Demolin (1995)  ya bayyana cewa Lendu yana da raɗaɗi mara murya,  (  ). Duk da haka, Goyvaerts (1988)  ya siffanta waɗannan a matsayin ƙwaƙƙwaran murya mai ƙarfi  , kamar yadda a cikin Hausawa, ya bambanta da jeri na ingantacciyar murya  kamar yadda a Kalabari, da Ladefoged alƙalai cewa wannan ya zama mafi cikakken bayanin. 

## Manazarta

* Kutsch-Lojenga, Constance. 1989. *Sirrin Bayan Wasikun Wasilo a Lendu* . Jaridar Harsuna da Harsunan Afirka 11. 115-126. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter.
* Tucker, Archibald N. 1940. *Lendu* . A Harsunan Sudan ta Gabas: Juzu'i na I, 380-418. Oxford: Jami'ar Oxford Press.
* Trifkovic, Mirjana. 1977. *Sautin adana wasali a cikin Lendu* . Nazarin Harsunan Afirka 8. 121-125.
*
Yaren Proto-Tai

**Proto-Tai** ita ce kakannin da aka sake ginawa na duk yaren Tai, gami da Lao na zamani, Shan, Tai Lü, Tai Dam, Ahom, Arewacin Thai, Standard Thai, Bouyei, da Zhuang . Harshen Proto-Tai ba wani rubutu mai rai ya tabbatar da shi kai tsaye ba, amma an sake gina shi ta hanyar kwatancen .

An sake gina shi a cikin shekarar 1977 ta Li Fang-Kuei  da Pittayawat Pittayaporn a 2009. 

## Fassarar sauti

### Consonants
Tebu mai zuwa yana nuna baƙaƙen Proto-Tai bisa ga Li Fang-Kuei 's *A Handbook of Comparative Tai* (1977), wanda aka yi la'akari da ma'auni a fagen. Li bai nuna ainihin ingancin baƙaƙen da aka ambata a nan kamar [  ,  kuma  ], waɗanda aka nuna a cikin aikinsa a matsayin [č, čh, ž], kuma an kwatanta su kawai a matsayin masu ba da izini na palatal .

Teburin da ke ƙasa ya jera wayoyin tarho na Pittayawat Pittayaporn na sake gina Proto-Tai.  : p.&nbsp;70 Wasu bambance-bambancen fassarori daban-daban ne na baƙaƙen Li: ana fassara baƙaƙen palatal a matsayin tasha, maimakon affricates, kuma an kwatanta baƙaƙen glottalized ta amfani da alamomi don baƙaƙe . Koyaya, sake gina Proto-Tai na Pittayaporn yana da bambance-bambance na gaske daga Li:

# Pittayaporn baya ba da izinin baƙon da ake so, wanda ya sake ginawa azaman ci gaba na biyu a cikin yarukan Tai Kudu maso Yamma (bayan Proto-Tai ya rabu zuwa harsuna daban-daban).
# Hakanan ya sake gina jerin baƙaƙe masu banƙyama na uvular, wato */q/, */ɢ/, da */χ/. Babu yare na zamani da ke adana jerin baƙaƙe na uvular. Sake gina sautunan Pittayaporn ya dogara ne akan wasiƙun da ba su dace ba a cikin yarukan Tai na zamani daban-daban tsakanin sautunan /kʰ/, /x/ da /h/, musamman a cikin yaren Phuan da yaren Kapong na yaren Phu Thai . Ana iya sake ginawa tsakanin /kʰ/ da /x/ daga yaren Tai Dón . Koyaya, kalmomin da /x/ a cikin Tai Dón suna nuna nau'ikan wasiƙa iri uku a cikin Phuan da Kapong Phu Thai: wasu suna da /kʰ/ a cikin yaruka biyu, wasu suna da /h/ duka, wasu kuma suna /kʰ/ a cikin Phuan amma / h/ in Kapong Phu Thai. Pittayaporn yana sake gina azuzuwan rubutu kamar yadda yake nuna Proto-Tai /x/,  da /q/, bi da bi. 

Akwai jimillar baƙaƙe 33–36, 10–11 codas na baƙaƙe da 25–26 tautosyllabic baƙaƙe.

Harsunan Tai suna da ƙarancin baƙaƙe masu yuwuwa a matsayin coda fiye da na farko. Li (da yawancin masu bincike) suna gina ƙima na Proto-Tai code wanda yayi daidai da tsarin a Thai na zamani.

Pittayaporn's Proto-Tai codeas da aka sake ginawa sun haɗa da *-l, *-c, da yuwuwar *-ɲ, waɗanda ba a haɗa su a yawancin sake gina Proto-Tai ba.  : p.&nbsp;193 A ƙasa akwai ƙima na syllabic coda:

Norquest (2021) yana sake gina tashar retroflex mara murya / ʈ/ don Proto-Tai. Misalai na retroflex mara murya a cikin Proto-Tai: 

Norquest (2021) kuma yana sake gina jerin baƙaƙen murya mai numfashi (*bʱ, *dʱ, *ɡʱ, *ɢʱ) don Proto-Tai. Misalai na baƙaƙen haruffa masu numfashi a cikin Proto-Tai: 

Wasu wasikun sauti tsakanin Proto-Tai, Proto-Northern Tai, da Proto-Southern Tai (watau kakan yarukan Tai ta tsakiya da kudu maso yamma) baƙaƙen baƙaƙen da aka ba su a cikin Ostapirat (2023) sune kamar haka. 

Wasikun farko na velar, a daya bangaren, iri daya ne. 

## Manazarta
Tarihin yaren Poland

Yaren Poland shine yaren Slavic na Yamma, don haka ya fito daga Proto-Slavic, kuma mafi nisa daga Proto-Indo-Turai . Musamman ma, memba ne na reshen Lechitic na Yammacin Slavic harsuna, tare da wasu harsunan da ake magana a cikin yankunan da ke ciki ko kusa da yankin Poland ta zamani: ciki har da Kashubian, Silesian, da Slovincian da Polabian na bacewa.

Za a iya raba tarihin harshen zuwa lokuta hudu na ci gaba: Tsohon Yaren mutanen Poland, har zuwa farkon karni na 16; Yaren mutanen Poland ta tsakiya, daga karni na 16 har zuwa karshen karni na 18; Sabon Yaren mutanen Poland, har zuwa 1930; da Yaren mutanen Poland na zamani, tun daga 1930. 

Wannan shafin yana lissafin mafi mahimman canje-canje da suka faru a tarihin yaren Poland.

## Hanyoyin sauti daga [[Yaren Proto-Slavic|Proto-Slavic]]

* Prothesis na **v* kafin farkon * *ǫ* :

:: ** ǫglь* > * *vǫglь* > *węgiel* ("kwal")

* Palatalization (tausasawa) na baƙaƙe a gaban wasulan gaba *i*, *ь*, *e*, *ę*, *ě* :

:: **sę* > *  > *się* ( 
::

::
::
:*
:::
:::
:::
## Manazarta
Souheil Ben-Barka

Souheil Ben-Barka, (an haife shi a ranar y25 ga watan Disamba a shekara ta 1942) shine darektan fina-finai na Maroko, marubuci kuma Mai shirya fim-fakka.  Ya jagoranci fina-finai bakwai tsakanin 1974 da 2002. Fim dinsa  1975 La guerre du pétrole n'aura pas lieu an shigar da shi cikin 9th Moscow International Film Festival. Fim dinsa  1983 Amok ya lashe kyautar zinare a bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na 13 na Moscow. shekara ta 1987 ya kasance memba na juri a bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na 15 na Moscow.

## Tarihin rayuwa
IAn haife shi a shekara ta 1942 a Timbuktu, Mali .  attajiri  na Maroko, kuma mahaifiyarsa 'yar asalin Lebanon ce, mahaifiyarta 'yar asalin Armeniya ce. Ya bar Timbuktu yana da shekara 16. Ya shafe 'yan shekaru a Maroko kafin ya kammala karatunsa mafi girma a Roma, Italiya. W*8½* rana a shekarar 1962, ya halarci fim din a kan titi, mai shirya fina-finai na Italiya Federico Fellini yana jagorantar 81⁄2. Ba wannan ya yanke shawarar ba da kansa ga yin fim.  yi karatun ilimin zamantakewa kuma ya sami digiri na farko, sannan ya yi karatu a Centro sperimentale di cinematografia a Roma. [1] [2]

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Manazarta
Harshen Indi

**Harshen Indi** ko **Mag-indi** (ko Mag-Indi Ayta) yare ne na Sambalic tare da kusan masu magana 5,000. Ana magana da shi a cikin al'ummomin Aeta na Philippines a San Marcelino, Zambales, da kuma a cikin yankunan Pampango na Floridablanca (ciki har da Nabuklod ) da Porac. Har ila yau akwai masu magana a Lumibao da Maague-ague.

## Fasahar sauti

### Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

### Sautin sautin

## Dubi kuma

* Harsunan Philippines

## manazarta
Harshen Hina

**Harshen Mina**, wanda kuma aka fi sani da suna harshan **Hina** da **Besleri**, yaren Chadi ne da  sama da mutane 10,000 ke magana a Arewacin Kamaru. Masu magana da Mina gabaɗaya masu yare biyu ne, tare da Fulfulde (Fula) shine yare na biyu. Fulfulde galibi yana haɗuwa da Faransanci a matsayin harshe na uku a cikin masu magana da ilimi. 

Ana magana da Besleri a yawancin gundumar Hina (Sashen Mayo-Tsanaga, Yankin Arewa Mai Nisa), tare da Gamdugun da Jinjin a kudu maso yamma da kudu maso gabashin yankin, bi da bi. 

## Yaruka
Frajzyngier & Johnston (2005) sun lissafa yarukan Mina guda uku: Marbak, Kefedjevreng da Dzundzun. *Ethnologue* kuma ya lissafa uku: Besleri, Jingjing (Dzumdzum), Gamdugun. Yayin da wasikun "Jingjing" da "Dzundzun" suka fito a fili, ainihin sauran ba haka bane. Fahimtar juna tsakanin yaruka yana da wahala a iya tantancewa, amma Frajzyngier & Johnston (2005:3) suna nuna fahimi ta hanya ɗaya tsakanin Dzundzun da Mina (wataƙila ma'anar yaren Marbak).

## Bayanan kula

## Manazarta

* Frajzyngier, Zygmunt & Johnston, Eric. (2005). *Nahawun Mina.* Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
* Newman, Paul. (1992). " Harsunan Chadi." In: Bright, William. *Encyclopedia na Linguistics na Duniya.* Oxford: Jami'ar Oxford Press.
Hamid Bénani

**Hamid Bénani** (Arabic; an haife shi a ranar 5 ga watan Nuwamba 1940), shi ne darektan fina-finai na Maroko, marubuci kuma mai daukar hoto.   daga cikin masu zane-zane da aka fi girmamawa a Maroko, Bénani ya yi fina-finai da yawa da aka yaba da su ciki har da *Wechma*, La prière des absents da L'enfant Cheïkh . Shi kuma furodusa ne, marubuci kuma marubuci.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haife shi a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 1940 a Meknes, Morocco . Ya sami ilimin addini a makarantar Kur'ani. Daga baya, ya kammala karatun sakandare a makarantun sakandare na Poeymirau da Moulay Ismaïl .

## Ayyuka
A shekara ta 1958, Bénani ya sami horo a wasan kwaikwayo da kuma bita na kirkirar da rubuce-rubuce wanda Ma'aikatar Matasa da Wasanni ta shirya. Sa'an nan a shekara ta 1964, ya halarci Faculty of Letters na Rabat don samun lasisi a falsafar. A shekara ta 1965, ya fara karatun fim a Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC) inda aka ba shi lambar yabo a shekarar 1967 a karkashin sashin "Direction, production and management".  halin yanzu, ya halarci tarurrukan wasan kwaikwayo da aka gudanar a Sorbonne da kuma EPHE2 da masana falsafa Jacques Derrida, Roland Barthes da Paul Ricoeur suka gudanar.

A shekara ta 1968, Bénani ya shiga gidan talabijin na Maroko. Daga baya ya zama shugaban sashen alaƙar waje. A shekara ta 1969, ya yi murabus daga Société Nationale de Radiodiffusion et de Télévision (RTM). A shekara ta 1970, ya kafa kamfanin samar da kayayyaki da ake kira *Sigma 3* tare da hadin gwiwar Ahmed Bouanani, Mohamed Abderrahman Tazi da Mohamed Sekkat . A wannan shekarar, kamfanin samarwa ya samar da fim dinsa na farko *Wechma* .   nuna fim din a Tarayyar Kungiyoyin Fim na Maroko (FMCC) kuma ya lashe kyaututtuka da yawa a bukukuwan fina-finai, inda aka dauki fim din a matsayin fim din da ya kafa fim din Maroko.

Ko da yake fim din ya sami babban shahara tsakanin masu sukar, Bénani ya jira kusan shekaru ashirin don jagorantar fim dinsa na biyu, La prière des absents (Addu'ar Absent), wanda da farko ake kira 'The Secrets of the Milky Way'. Wannan fim din an daidaita shi ne daga sanannen littafin marubucin Tahar Ben Jelloun .  A shekara ta 2011, ya jagoranci fim din L'enfant Cheïkh . Fim din ya fara ne a bikin Tangier National Festival kuma ya sami yabo mai yawa daga masu sauraron bikin. Kuma fim din  lashe kyautar mafi kyawun hoto.

Baya ga jagora, ya buga littafin mai taken "Le dernier chant des insoumises" (Waƙar karshe ta 'yan tawaye) a ƙarƙashin tutar Editions du Sirocco .  Littafin  lashe kyautar Grand Atlas a shekarar 2019. [1]

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Manazarta
Ehab Tawfik

**Ehab Tawfik** (born January 7, 1966; ) mawaki ne Masari kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo.Ya yi galibi a cikin shaharren waƙar Masari na *[shababi]]*.  Ya kuma nada wakoki a cikin al'adar "[watani]]" (na kishin kasa), daga cikinsu akwai "Set sa'at" ('Sa'o'i Shida'), wanda aka fitar a matsayin faifan bidiyo mai goyon bayan sojoji jim kadan bayan "juyin mulkin soja" ' wanda ya cire [Mohamed Morsi] daga mulki a 2013.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Tawfik ya auri Nada Rizk bayan ya kai shekaru 40, tare da shi yana da tagwaye, Ahmed da Mahmoud a cikin 2008, da kuma yarinya, Noreen a cikin 2014. 

Mahaifinsa, Ahmad, ya mutu daga gobara a gidansa a Nasr City a watan Janairun 2020, shekaru shida bayan mahaifiyar Ehab ta mutu.

## Hits
Waƙoƙinsa sun haɗa da "Habibi" ("Ƙaunar Ni"), "Sahrany" ("Ta Yi Ni Farin Ciki"), "Tetraga Feya" ("Begging Me"), "Hobak Alemni" ("Ƙauna ta Koyar da Ni"), da Allah Alek Ya Sidi duk sun shahara a ƙasashen da ke magana da Larabci.  

Abubuwan da ya buga kwanan nan a 2023 sune "Ghaltan" ("Wannan kuskure ne na"), da kuma "Leeky Andy" ("Ina bin ku").

"Ghaltan" yayi magana game da yadda yake ƙaunar wani sannan ya bar su. Yanzu yana nadamar wannan shawarar kuma yana fatan bai taba barin masoyinsa ba."Leeky Andy" yana magana ne game da yadda zai bi da masoyinsa da kuma yawan ƙaunar da zai nuna mata.

## Manazarta
Hind Bensari

**Hind Bensari** (Arabic; an haife ta  a shekara ta 1987), ɗan fim ne na ƙasar Maroko .
  san ta sosai a matsayin darektan da ya yi fina-finai masu ban sha'awa: 475: Break the Silence da We Could Be Heroes .

## Rayuwa ta mutum
An haife ta a shekara ta 1987 a Casablanca, dake kasar Maroko.  tun tana ƙarama, ta koma London. Bensari ta kammala karatu tare da digiri a fannin tattalin arziki da karatun Gabas ta Tsakiya daga Jami'ar Edinburgh .  ila yau, tana da takardar shaidar a Tattalin Arziki na Duniya daga Makarantar Tattalin Rikici da Kimiyya ta Siyasa ta London.

Ta auri wani dan kasuwa dan kasar Denmark kuma a halin yanzu tana zaune a Denmark.

## Ayyuka
A shekara ta 2014, ta koma kasar Morocco don yin gajeren fim dinta na farko shine 475: Break the Silence .   Ya ba da gudummawa ga wani yunkuri a Maroko wanda ya yi nasarar soke sabuwar doka da ta ba da damar maza da ake zargi da fyade su auri wadanda aka azabtar. Fim din  sami yabo mai mahimmanci daga New York Times da tashar ARD ta Jamus kuma ya kasance abin mamaki na intanet. Har ila yau, ya karya rikodin masu sauraro a 2M TV a Maroko kuma ya watsa shi a wasu ƙasashe ciki har da Denmark, Portugal, Kanada kuma an sayar da shi ga tashoshi sama da 20 a duniya. Ita  mai magana da TEDx ce. 

A ranar 2 ga Mayu, shekarar 2018, ta fitar da fim din We Could Be Heroes wanda aka fara bugawa a 2018 Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Film Festival . Fim din  samo asali ne daga labarin abokai biyu masu nakasa, Azzedine da Youssef, waɗanda ke mafarkin tserewa daga kurkuku su yi gasa a wasannin Paralympic na Rio. Fim din  lashe kyautar juri a Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival . [1] Fim din  kuma lashe kyautar "Best International Documentary Award" a bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na Toronto, ya zama mai shirya fina-fakka na Afirka na farko da ya karbi kyautar. 'an nan fim din ya lashe Grand Prix a bikin fina-finai na kasa na Tangier .

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Manazarta
Naoufel Berraoui

**Naoufel Berraoui** ɗan fim ne na Maroko, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, kuma mai ado.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Berraoui ta auri 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ta Maroko Touria Alaoui .  Ya halarci Cibiyar Nazarin Ayyuka da Al'adu a Rabat.

## Fim ɗin ɓangare

* 'Yanci na wucin gadi (2007) 
* Youm ko lila (2013)  

## Manazarta
Simone Bitton

**Simone Bitton** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1955) 'yar fim ce ta Faransa da Morocc
o. An zabi fina-finai don ko lashe kyautar César, kyautar Marseille Festival of Documentary Film Award, da kuma Sundance Film Festival, Kyautar Jury ta Musamman (don Mur).

## Rayuwa ta mutum
An haifi Bitton 'yar wani masanin kayan ado na Yahudawa a Maroko. Ta bayyana kanta a matsayin Bayahude ta Mizrahi .    zauna a Faransa, inda yanzu ta fi zama ta kammala karatu daga Institut des hautes études cinématographiques a shekarar 1981.

watan Disamba na shekara ta 2023, tare da wasu masu shirya fina-finai 50, Bitton ya sanya hannu kan wata wasika da aka buga a Libération inda ya bukaci a dakatar da wuta da kuma kawo karshen kashe fararen hula a lokacin mamayar Isra'ila ta 2023 a Gaza, da kuma kafa hanyar jin kai zuwa Gaza don taimakon jin kai, da kuma sakin masu garkuwa.

## Hotunan fina-finai

* 1981: *[[Solange Giraud, née Tache|Solange Giraud, an haife ta Tache]]* 
* 1997: *[[Palestine/israel, histoire d’une terre|Falasdinu/Isra'ila, tarihin ƙasa]]* 
* 1998: *[[Ben Barka, l’équation marocaine|Ben Barka, lissafin Maroko]]* 
* 1998: *[[Mahmoud Darwich]]* 
* 2000: *[[L'Attentat (2000 film)|Harin ta'addanci]]* 
* 2001: *[[Citizen Bishara|Dan kasa Bishara]]* 
* 2004: Wall (Mur)  *[[Wall (film)|Ganuwar]] (Ganuwa) *
* 2009: *Rahila* 

## Manazarta
Fatima Boubekdi

**Fatima Boubekdi** 'yar fim ce ta Maroko 
## Tarihin rayuwa
Bayan ɗan gajeren horo na wasan kwaikwayo a Casablanca, Boubekdi ya gano sha'awar jagorantar. Ta yi aiki tare da Farida Bourquia a 1995 a matsayin mataimakiyar darakta.  guda bayan haka, ta rubuta rubutun tare da masu shirya fina-finai Mohamed Ismaïl, Hassan Benjelloun da Abdelmajid R'chich .  shekara ta 1999, ta jagoranci Fim din talabijin na farko, The Door of Hope .  shekara ta 2006, ta lashe kyaututtuka uku a karo na biyu na bikin fina-finai na Amazigh na Hammou Ounamir (Babban Kyauta, Mafi Kyawun Gudanarwa) da Imouran (Mafi Kyawun Fim).   cikin 2021, Boubekdi ta fitar da fim dinta na farko, Annatto .  shirya fim din yana  sha'awar Al'adun Amazigh, harshen farko a yawancin ayyukanta shine Berber, [1] da kuma al'adun gargajiya da tarihin Maroko, duka jigogi masu maimaitawa a cikin fina-finai.

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Manazarta
Lotfy Labib

**Lotfy Labib** (Arabíc; an haife shi a ranar goma sha takwas 18 ga watan Agustan shekara ta alif dubu daya da dari tara da arba'in da bakwai 1947 kuma ya mutu a ranar 30 ga Yuli, 2025) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Masar, talabijin da fim. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da labari a wani lokaci. Duk da kammala karatunsa daga Cibiyar Fasaha ta Wasanni a shekarar alif dubu daya da dari tara da saba'in 1970, aikin Labib ya jinkirta shekaru goma. Da farko, an rubuta shi a cikin soja na tsawon shekaru shida, sannan ya yi tafiya a waje da Masar na tsawon shekaru hudu. Ayyukansa sun fara ne da gaske a 1981, lokacin da ya yi aiki a cikin wasan "The Bald Singer," wanda ya biyo baya tare da wani mataki na samar da "The Hostages. " Labib tun daga wannan lokacin ya yi aiki sosai, a cikin matsayi da yawa na tallafawa amma abin tunawa, tare da sama da fina-finai guda dari biyu 200 da talabijin. Kodayake yawancin bayyanarsa na allo sun kasance takaice, Labib ya yi kyau kuma ya nuna kansa yana daya daga cikin masu wasan kwaikwayo mafi karfi na ƙarni.  bayyana a cikin jerin dari ukku da tamanin da bakwai 387 (jerin, fina-finai, rediyo da sauransu) tun daga shekarar 1988.

## Fina-finan da aka zaɓa

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

*
Meryem Benm'Barek-Aloisi

Meryem Benm'Barek-Aloïsidarektan fina-finai ne kuma marubucin allo na [Ma Meryema kasance mai karɓar kyautar Gidauniyar Gan ta 2017 da kuma tallafi daga Cibiyar Fim taDoha a cikin 2017. Fim dinta, ta lashe kyautar mafi kyawun rubutun a Cannes, sashin Un Certain Regard a cikin 2018. Ta kuma rubuta kuma ta ba da umarnin gajerun fina-finai guda biyar, inda ta lashe kyaututtuka biyu na fim dinta na 2014 ''Jenna'' a [Tarayyar Amurka|Amurka

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Meryem Benm'Barek-Aloïsi a shekarar 1984 a Rabat, Morocco . Ta halarci Cibiyar Nazarin Harsuna da wayewa ta Gabas a birnin Paris, tana nazarin harsunan Larabci. Daga baya ta yi karatun gudanarwa a shekara ta 2010 a makarantar fim din INSAS a Brussels . Benm'Barek-Aloïsi ya jagoranci gajeren fina-finai biyar a Brussels, inda ya sami kulawa ga Nor (2013) da Jennah (2014). Benm'Barek-Aloïsi  kirkiro nune-nunen a cikin fasahar sauti a Gidan Tarihi na Victoria da Albert a London.

A cikin 2017, Gidauniyar Gan don Fim, wacce ke tallafawa ayyukan fim na farko da na biyu, ta ba Benm'Barek-Aloïsi kyautar € 53,000, a matsayin daya daga cikin masu nasara biyar. Gidauniyar tana  da tallafi ga masu shirya fina-finai masu cin nasara daga ra'ayi zuwa samarwa da rarraba fina-fakka.  ila yau, a cikin bazara na 2017, Cibiyar Fim ta Doha ta kira Benm'Barek-Aloïsi mai karɓar tallafi.

## Ayyukan fim

### ''Sofia'' (2018)
Sofia, "hoton darektan na dangantakar kasar da ke da alaƙa da dabi'un ta, dokoki da tabo"  ya ba da labarin wata mata 'yar Maroko mai shekaru 20 da ke neman mahaifin ɗanta marar haihuwa don kauce wa bayar da rahoton ga hukumomi.  Labarin ya fara ne da Sophia, wacce ba ta san cewa tana da ciki ba har sai ta fara haihuwa. Dan uwanta, Lena, dalibi ne na likita ya fahimci abin da ke faruwa ga Sophia kuma ya kai ta asibiti. A cikin tseren da ya shafi lokaci, asibitin ya ba yarinyar sa'o'i 24 don samar da takardun mahaifin yaron kafin ya faɗakar da 'yan sanda. Tare  dan uwanta, Sophia ta yi ƙoƙari ta gano saurayin da ta sadu da shi sau ɗaya kawai.

An gabatar da  a bikin fina-finai na Cannes, sashen Un Certain Regard . Benm'Barek-Aloïsi  lashe kyautar mafi kyawun fim a bikin da kuma yabo daga masu sauraron Cannes don fim dinta.

### ''Jennah'' (2014)
A cikin 2014, an saki gajeren fim din Jennah . Benm'Barek-Aloïsi ne ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni, labarin ya shafi yarinya mai shekaru 13 da ke girma a Maroko. Fim din ya lashe kyautar juri a bikin fina-finai na Atlanta a shekarar 2015 don Best New Mavericks Short . Har ila yau, ya lashe kyautar Grand Prize for Best Short Film a bikin fina-finai na Rhode Island. 

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Manazarta
Abdelkrim Derkaoui

**Mohamed Abdelkrim Derkaoui** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga Maris, 1945, a Oujda) darektan ne kuma furodusa na ƙasar Moroko.

## Tarihin rayuwa

Derkaoui ya halarci Makarantar Fim ta Kasa a Łódź, Poland,  inda ya kammala a shekarar 1972.  Shi ɗan'uwan darektan Mostafa Derkaoui ne kuma kawun mai daukar hoto Kamal Derkaoui .  ya dawo Morocco, ya zama daya daga cikin shahararrun daraktocin daukar hoto a cikin sana'ar.  haka, ya yi aiki a kan fina-finai talatin, gajerun fina-fukkuna da yawa da kuma fina-fallace da yawa na talabijin, wasan kwaikwayo na sabulu da shirye-shiryen al'adu.

## Harkar fim
### A matsayin Darakta

* 1984: *Ranar Farin*
* 1998: *Hanyar Alkahira*
* 2009: Tarihin Farko*Labaran Labarai*
* 2010: *[[Les Enfants terribles de Casablanca|Yaran da ba su da kyau na Casablanca]]*
* 2014: Abubuwan da suka faru a baya*[[Les griffes du passé|Abubuwan da suka gabata]]*

## Manazarta
Dalila Ennadre

**Dalila Ennadre**
an aife shi a ranar (12 ga Agusta 1966 - 14 Mayu shekara ta 2020) darektan fina-finan Morocco ne.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ennadre a Casablanca kuma ya girma a Faransa. Ta zauna a Saint-Denis da La Courneuve.   ɗan'uwanta, Touhami, yana da sha'awar daukar hoto kuma ya zama mai zane-zane. Ta bar makaranta tana da shekaru 16 kuma ta zauna a Guyana, Jamus, Morocco, da Quebec. A wannan lokacin, ta yi karatun fina-finai kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin manajan samarwa a jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin da yawa kuma ta ba da umarni ga cibiyoyin. 
Ennadre ta ba da kanta ga yin fina-finai na shirye-shirye, sau da yawa game da rayuwar yau da kullun a Maroko. Ta jagoranci fim dinta na farko a shekara ta 1987, mai taken Par la grâce d'Allah. Ta yi aiki a fina-finai da yawa a matsayin manajan samarwa, ta koma jagorantar a 1999 tare da Loups du désert.  Daga nan sai  ba da umarnin El Batalett, Femmes de la médina, wani shirin fim game da mata da ke zaune a cikin medina na Casablanca. 

Ennadre ya bayyana a fim din Brahim Fritah a shekara ta 2012, mai taken Chroniques d'une cour de récré . Daga nan sai ta koma medina na Casablanca don yin fim din Des murs et des hommes. 

Dalila Ennadre  mutu a birnin Paris a ranar 14 ga Mayu shekara  ta 2020 tana da shekaru 53 bayan dogon rashin lafiya.

## Hotunan fina-finai

### Daraktan

* *Ta hanyar alherin Allah* (1987) 
* *Gunkuna a cikin inuwa* (1994) 
* *Wolves na hamada* (1999) 
* El Batalett, Mata na Medina (2001)  
* *Gidan wasan Mé Aïcha* (2003) 
* *Fama, jarumi marar daraja* (2004) 
* *[[Je voudrais vous raconter|Ina so in gaya muku]]* (2005) 
* *[[J'ai tant aime...|Na so sosai...]]* (2008)
* *Ganuwa da maza* (2014) [1]
* *[[Jean Genet, notre père des fleurs|Jean Genet, mahaifinmu na furanni]]* (2019) [1]

### 'Yar wasan kwaikwayo

## Manazarta
Ali Essafi

**Ali Essafi** (Arabic; 1963 - ) shi ne darektan fina-finai na Moroko, marubuci, furodusa na fina-fakka, kuma Mai daukar hoto.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ali Essafi a Moroko a shekara ta 1963. Yayi karatun ilimin halayyar dan adam a Faransa kafin ya shiga cikin kirkirar fim.

## Fim din

### ''Kafin Mutuwar Haske''
*Kafin Mutuwar Haske* wani fim ne mai tsawo wanda Essafi ya jagoranta game da fasaha da al'adu a Maroko a cikin shekarun 1970, kafin Hassan II ya hana shi. Yana mai  hankali kan fim din Mostafa Derkaoui *[[About Some Meaningless Events|Game da Wasu Abubuwan da ba su da ma'ana]]. Kafin Mutuwar Haske* an nuna shi a bikin Doc Fortnight na Gidan Tarihi na zamani na 2021.

## Manazarta
Jillali Ferhati

**Jillali Ferhati** (Arabic, an haife shi a shekara ta 1948) ɗan fim ne na ƙasar Maroko . 

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ferhati a shekara ta 1948, a Aït Ouahi kusa da Khémisset amma ya girma a Tangier .   yi karatun ilimin zamantakewa da adabi a birnin Paris sannan ya fara aikinsa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo, yana aiki a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da darektan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na duniya a birnin Paris.  shekara ta 1982, ya kafa "Heracles Production", kamfani ne na samarwa. [1] [2]

Farkonsa a cikin fina-finai ya kasance a cikin 1978 tare da fim din Brèche dans le mur (A Breach In the Wall), wanda aka zaba don Semaine de la Critique a bikin fina-fukkuna na Cannes .  An nuna fim dinsa na 1982 *Arais Min Kassab* a bikin fina-finai na Cannes na 1982 a sashin Directors' Fortnight, kuma fim dinsa ya 1991 The Beach of Lost Children ya shiga cikin babban gasa a karo na 48 na bikin fina-fukkin Venice.

auri darektan kuma marubucin allo Farida Benlyazid, wanda sau da yawa ya haɗa kai da shi.

## Hotunan fina-finai

* 1978: Rashin Tsayawa a cikin Ganuwa / Charkhun fi-l hâ'it
* 1981: 'Yan tsana na kara / Araïs min qasab (Arais Min Kassab) 
* 1986: Mafarki na Tangiers
* 1991: Yankin Yaran da suka ɓace / Shâtiu al-atfâl al-mafoûdin
* 1995: Dawakai na arziki / Kuius al-has
* 1995: Fim biyar na tsawon shekaru ɗari
* 2000: Braids
* 2004: Tunawa a tsare
* 2009: Daga asuba
* 2013: Sarirou Al Assrar (Masu amfani da Asirin Matari) 
* 2016-2017: Tashin hankali na ƙarshe

## Manazarta
Isma'il Ferrukhi

**Ismaël Ferroukhi** (an haife shi a ranar 26 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 1962) shi ne darektan fina-finai na Faransa da Morocco kuma marubucin allo.

An haifi Ferroukhi a Kenitra . Ya sami bayyanar tare da gajeren fim dinsa na 1992 L'Exposé, wanda ya lashe kyautar Kodak a bikin fina-finai na Cannes na 1993. Bayan haka, Ferroukhi ya rubuta fim din Cédric Kahn Trop de bonheur (1994).  

Farkon darakta na farko Le Grand Voyage, wanda Humbert Balsan da Ognon Pictures suka samar, ya lashe kyautar Lion of the Future "Luigi De Laurentiis" don fim na farko a bikin fim na 61 na Venice a shekara ta 2004. 

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Kyaututtuka da gabatarwa

* L'Exposé (1993) (Kodak Short Film Award, 1993 Cannes Film Festival) 
* Babban Tafiya (2004) (Nomination: Golden Star, Marrakech International Film Festival) 
* Babban Tafiya (2004) (Luigi De Laurentiis Award, Bikin Fim na Venice) 
* Babban Tafiya (2005) (Fim mafi kyau, Bikin Fim na Mar del Plata) 
* Le Grand Voyage (2006) (Nomination: BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language) 

## Manazarta
Said Hamich

**Saïd Hamich Benlarbi** an haife shi a shekara ta 1986, wani dan fim ne Mutanen Moroko kuma marubucin tsarin fim. An san shi da shirya fina-finan *[[Loved]]*, *[[Volubilis (fim)|Volubilis]]*, *[[Zanka Contact]]*, da *[[Hounds| Hounds(fim)]]*, da kuma bada umarni *[[Komawa zuwa Bollene]]* da *[[A Ketare Teku (fim) | Ketare Teku]]*.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Maroko, Hamich ya zauna a Bollene har sai da ya tafi Paris bayan kammala karatun sakandare. Ya kammala karatu Mata Fémis (sashen samar da fina-finai) sannan ya yi aiki a matsayin furodusa ga Barney Production wanda ya kafa kafin fim dinsa na farko, Retour à Bollène, wanda aka yi fim a watan Fabrairun 2017.

## Hotunan fina-finai

### Mai gabatarwa da darektan

* 2017: **'Komawa zuwa Bollene**' (Komawa zuwa Vollène) 
* 2021: *Tafiya* (gajere) 

### Mai gabatarwa

* 2015: Nabil Ayouch ya fi so
* 2017: *Volubilis* na Faouzi Bensaïdi
* 2017: Arewacin Wind na Walid Mattar
* 2020: Zanka Contact by Ishmael El Iraki
* 2022: Mai sayar da yashi na Steve Achiepo
* 2023: Deserts by Faouzi Bensaïdi
* 2023: *Karnuka* na Kamal Lazraq
* 2023: *Otal mai ban sha'awa* ta Pedro Aguilera

## Manazarta
Abdel Moneim Madbouly

**Abdel Moneim Madbouly** (Arabic, 28 ga Disamba, 1921 - 9 ga Yuli, 2006) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Masar, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Madbouly a Alkahira kuma ya fara yin wasan kwaikwayo yana da shekaru bakwai bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa, saboda iyalinsa suna buƙatar kuɗin. Daga baya, ya shiga ƙungiyar 'yan wasan kwaikwayo ta Fatma Rushdi kafin ya shiga gidan wasan kwaikwayo na sanannen ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Lebanon George Abyad . 

Madbouly yana da aiki mai zurfi kuma an dauke shi daya daga cikin mafi girma a tarihin masana'antar nishaɗin Masar da Larabci. Ya rubuta, ya ba da umarni kuma ya yi aiki a cikin wasanni da yawa, fina-finai da rawar talabijin. Halin wasan kwaikwayo na musamman na nuna tsofaffi masu rauni ana kiransa *Madboulism*, kuma wasu masu wasan kwaikwayo daga yankin gabas na tsakiya suna kwaikwayon su sosai. Adel Emam tabbas shine sanannen mai wasan kwaikwayo don amfani da salon Madboulism.

## Hotunan fina-finai

* *A cikin Al-Hawa Sawa*: 1951
* *Ni da mahaifiyata*: 1957
* *Ni da Zuciyata*: 1957
* *Bikin soyayya*: 1958
* *Tsakanin Sama da Duniya*: 1959
* *Heignonne*: 1960
* *Ka ɗauke Ni Tare da Kai*: 1965
* *Ƙaunar Kowa*: 1965
* *Ka kashe ni Don Allah*: 1965
* *[[In Summer We Must Love|A lokacin bazara Dole ne Mu soyayya]]*: 1974

## Mutuwa
Abdel Moneim Madbouly  mutu a Alkahira a shekara ta 2006 sakamakon gazawar zuciya.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

*
Nadia Hamza

**Nadia Hamza** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1939 a Port Said)  darektar fina-finan Masar ce, furodusa kuma marubuciyar allo. Kafin yin umarni, Nadia Hamza ta yi aiki a matsayin marubuciya, mataimakiya da furodusa.   Ta zama darakta mai nasara kuma marubuciyar allo wacce aka sani da yin fina-finai tare da jagororin mata suna tattaunawa game da buri da gogewar mata. A shekarar 1994 ta kafa kamfanin samar da nata mai suna Seven Stars Studio kuma ta fara haɗa kai da sauran masu shirya fina-finan Masar.  Nadia ta yi imanin cewa daraktocin mata sun bambanta da takwarorinsu na maza dangane da batun fim da yadda suke sarrafa da amfani da kyamara. An san ta da nuna mata da ƙalubalantar ra'ayoyin jama'a game da mata masu aiki. Tana da halayenta na mata da za a bayyana a matsayin masu nasara kuma ta mai da hankali kan lamuran mata, musamman mata masu aiki.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Nadia a garin Port Said, Arewacin Alkahira a shekara ta 1939. Nadia Hamza ta yi aiki a matsayin ƴar jarida a sashin fasaha na jaridar 'Al Goumhouriah' lokacin da danginta suka ƙaura zuwa Alkahira.   Daga baya ta sami aiki a wata shahararriyar mujalla ta Masar mai suna 'Al Kawakeb' wadda ta kai ta ga yin cudanya da masu fasaha da 'yan wasa da furodusoshi da daraktocin fina-finai. Ta yi kwas a fannin rubutu a Cibiyar Cinema kuma ta zama mataimakiyar malaminta Niazi Mustafa wanda shi ma daraktan fina-finai ne.

## Sana'a
Bayyanar tta ta farko a  fitowar a matsayin darekta, *Tekun Fantasy/Bahr al-awham (1984),* masu sukar fina-finan Arewacin Afirka da Gabas ta Tsakiya sun yaba sosai. Nadia ta fara jagorantar da samar da wani sabon salo kowace shekara tare da *Mata/Al-Nisa* a 1985, *Women Behind Bars/Nisa Khalfa al-qoudban* a 1986, *Ƙaunar Mace/Hiq Imra'ah* a 1987, *Mace da Doka/ Al -Mar'ah wa-I-qanoun* da *Mata, Kash!* */ Imra'ah li-I-asaf* a 1988. Nadia Hamza ta samu albashinta na farko a matsayin mataimakiyar daraktar fim ga Niazi Mustafa a kan *<nowiki/>'Saghira Ala Al Hobb' (1966).*  Daga baya Nadia Hamza ta zama sananniya a matsayin mai shirya fina-finai na mata wacce ta shahara wajen gabatar da mata yadda suke, maimakon shahararriyar hoton da ake yi a cikin wakokin Masarawa.

## Filmography
Forudusa 

* *[[The Peacock (fim na 1982)|The Peacock]] / Al Tawoos (1982)*

**Darakta**
**Sea of Fantasy/ Bahr al-awham (1984)*
* *Women/ Al-Nisa (1985)*
* *Women Behind Bars/ Nisa Khalfa al-qoudban (1986)*
* *A Woman’s Greed/Hiq Imra’ah (1987)*
* *The Woman and the Law/ Al-Mar’ah wa-I-qanoun (1988)*
* *Unfortunately Woman/ Imra’ah li-I-asaf (1988)*
* *Ma'araket Alnaqeeb Nadia* (1990) 
* *Nesaa Sa'aleek (1991)* 
* *Emra'a Wa Emra'a* (1995)
* *Wehyat Alby Wa Afraho* (2000)
**Assistant Director** 
* *<nowiki/>'Saghira Ala Al Hobb (1966)*

**Mataimakiyar Darakta**

* *Saghira Ala Al Hobb (1966)*

## Manazarta
## Manazarta
Tholathy Adwa'a El Masrah

**Tholathy Adwa'a El Masrah,**(Masar Larabci). wani rukuni ne na wasan kwaikwayo na Masar wanda aka kafa daga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na Misira tare da El Deif Ahmed, George Sidhom da Samir Ghanem . 

Sun yi zane-zane daban-daban na kiɗa, wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo, wasan kwaikwayo da fina-finai.

Farkon su shine Doctor Save Me, wani ɗan gajeren wasan kwaikwayon da ya gabatar da su ga duniyar shahara.

Sun gabatar  Riddles na farko na TV Ramadan, wanda ya ci gaba har tsawon shekaru goma kuma Hussain El-Said ne ya rubuta shi.

Fim din da suka fi shahara sune 'Akher Shakawa', '30 Yom fel Segn', 'El Maganeen El Talata'.

Bayan mutuwar El Deif Ahmed a shekarar 1970, Ghanem da Sidhom sun ci gaba da kasancewa a karkashin wannan sunan (Tholathy Adwa'a El Masrah) har zuwa 1982.

## Wasanni masu ban sha'awa

* Tabeekh El Malayka (Aikin Mala'iku) 
* El Ragel El Gawez Merato (Mutumin da ya ba da matarsa a Aure) 
* Moseeqa Fel Hay El Sharey (Music in East District) 
* Fondo' El Talat Wara'at (Otal din Katin Uku) 
* Al-Mutazawwigun (Auren) 
* Ahlan ya Doctor (Barka da shi, Doctor) 

## Manazarta
Khalil Mursi

**Khalil Morsi** (21 ga Satumba 1946 - 5 ga Agusta 2014) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Masar . A cikin sauran rawar da ya taka, ya fito a cikin wani mataki na The Tragedy of Halaj, wani labari na Salah Abdel Sabour . 

## Manazarta
Owas Ray Mwape

**Owas Ray Mwape**, mai shirya fim ne, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo kuma marubuci ɗan ƙasar Zambia.   Fitaccen jarumin fina-finai, Mwape ya fara aikinsa a matsayin jarumi kuma an fi saninsa da rawar da ya taka a *Mwansa the Great*, *[[Suwi]]* and *Fever*.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haife shi a Ndola. A baya ya auri shahararriyar mawakiyar ƙasar Zambiya, Saboi Imboela.  Daga baya sun rabu inda Imboela ta bayyana tashin hankalin gida daga Awas.  Sai dai daga baya Owas ya musanta zargin da kuma jita-jitar karya game da shi da Imboela.

## Sana'a
Mwape ya lashe lambobin yabo na ƙasa mafi kyawun ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na tsawon shekaru uku a jere na 1990, 1991 da 1992, ya zama ɗan ƙasar Zambia ɗaya tilo da ya samu wannan nasarar a jere. Ya fara zama tauraro a serial *Kabanana* daga shekarun 2004 zuwa 2008. Sannan ya fito a fina-finai da dama kamar su The Lawyer, Redbag, Complicated Affairs, Justice at Stake, The Wife, Mwansa the Great, Chidongo, The ticket, A beautiful Lie da Guilt. A cikin shekarar 2013, ya kafa nasa kamfanin shirya fina-finai na 'Owas Films' kuma ya koma yin fim na cikakken lokaci. A cikin shekarar 2015, ya shirya fina-finai biyu *Chenda* da *Sirrin Untold* inda na karshen ya sami firaminista a Ster Kinekor a Lusaka. 

A shekarar 2016, ya shirya fim ɗin *Strictly By Invitation* wanda Robam Mwape ya rubuta kuma Adorah Mwape ya shirya. Fim ɗin ya ƙunshi dangi da dangin Mwape: Clive Mwape, Mercy Mwape, Prudence Mwape, Katongo Mwape, Maxwell Mwape tare da Owas, Robam da Adorah. 

## Filmography

## Manazarta
Becky Ngoma

**Becky Ngoma**, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce kuma marubuciya 'yar Zambia.  Wani mai shirya fim, Mwape ya fara aikinsa a matsayin ɗan wasa kuma an fi saninsa da rawar da ya taka a *[[Mwansa the Great]]*, *Ni Ba Mayya ba ce ( IAm Not a Witch)* da *Temzu Town*.  Baya ga wasan kwaikwayo, ita ma darakta ce kuma furodusa.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haife ta a Lusaka, Zambia. Ta kammala shirye-shiryen talabijin a Cibiyar Sadarwa ta Zambiya (ZAMCOM).

## Sana'a
Ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar wasan kwaikwayo kuma marubuciya a cikin jerin talabijin da dama' kamar, *Kabanana*, Zambiya na farko soapie da *Wasannin Soyayya da zazzabi* da kuma a cikin fina-finai, *Suwi* da *Mwansa Great*.  A halin yanzu, ta yi aiki a kan saitin shahararren wasan opera na Afirka ta Kudu, *Generations*. Ita kuma marubuciya ce ga shahararrun shirye-shiryen talabijin *na Zuba*, telenovela ta farko ta Zambiya, wacce ke fitowa akan Zambezi Magic. Ta kuma fito a cikin fim ɗin da aka yi I Am Not a Witch wanda ya zama fim ɗin BAFTA wanda ya lashe fim ɗin 'Bwalya'.  

Ta samu lambobin yabo da dama saboda rubutaccen rubutun da ta kirkira kamar; 2014 Zambia Film, Television and Radio Awards (Zafta) Kyauta don mafi kyawun marubucin allo, lambar yabo ta Zafta don Mafi kyawun shirye-shiryen talabijin na 2016, da lambar yabo ta 2018 na matan Zambiya ga Mace ta Shekara.

## Filmography

## Manazarta
Loukman Ali

**Loukman Ali** (an haife shi ranar 1 ga watan Yuni, 1990) ɗan asalin ƙasar Uganda ne mai ɗaukar hoto, marubucin fim, darektan fim, furodusa kuma mai tsara zane. Farkon bayar da Umarni a shirin fim shi ne *Monday*  wanda ya biyo bayan The Bad Mexican,  wanda aka saki a shekarar 2017. An zaɓi fim ɗin a bukukuwan daban-daban ciki har da bikin fim na Amakula International. Sauran manyan fina-finai sun haɗa da The Girl in the Yellow Jumper, The Blind Date da Sixteen Rounds. Sannan kuma an san shi da aiki akai-akai tare da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Michael Wawuyo Jr. da mai shirya fina-finai Usama Mukwaya .

## Rayuwa ta farko da asali
Bayan ya yi aiki a matsayin mai zane-zane a Norway, Loukman ya koma Uganda kuma ya shiga cikin talla har sai da ya fara yin fina-finai a shekarar 2014.

## Fina-finai

## Kyaututtuka da Ayyanawa
### Nasara
* 2021: Best Short Film, Uganda Film Festival
* 2023: Best Director, Brotherhood
* 2023: Best Cinematographer

### Wanda aka zaɓa
* 2021: Best Short Film, 42 Durban International Film Festival

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin Hadi na waje
*
Mohammed Abdul Aziz

**Mohamed Mahmoud Abdel Aziz** (Arabic) wanda aka fi sani da **Mohamed Abdel Aziz**.  shi ne mai shirya fina-finai da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Masar. Shi ne kuma ɗan sanannen ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Mahmoud Abdel Aziz .

## Tarihin rayuwa

### Rayuwa ta farko
**Mohamed Mahmoud Abdel Aziz** ya girma ne a cikin dangin masu fasaha, mahaifinsa shine Mahmoud abdel Aziz . 

### Ayyuka
Abdel Aziz ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Sojan Ruwa ta Masar a Alexandria tare da babban matsayi a talla. Ya fara aikinsa ta hanyar aiki a fagen talla na ɗan lokaci, a Kamfanin da aka kafa On Time Company for Advertising and Promotions, kuma ya samar da adadi mai yawa na muhimman kide-kide a ciki da waje da Masar ga sanannun mawaƙa a cikin al'ummar Larabawa.

Ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin darektan a wasu fina-finai, kafin ya sami damar yin aiki a kan blockbusters na Masar ciki har da The BabyDoll Night . Daga nan sai ya juya zuwa wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya sauka da matsayi na tallafi a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin kamar *Shabab Ala El Hawa* da *El Kota El Amia* da kuma wasu fina-finai ciki har da *Kazalek Fel Zamalek* da *Yahia El Adl* . Ya sami lambar yabo ta Readers Poll don mafi kyawun fuska a cikin 2010 don rawar da ya taka a fim din *Shabalo* da jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na *El Kota El Amia* .Daga nan ne Mohamed ya kafa kamfaninsa na samarwa, CORE Production, wanda ya yi amfani da shi don yin hadin gwiwa tare da kamfanin samarwa na biyu, SWITCH Adv, wanda ya haifar da kirkirar kungiyar Arts ta Masar ta hanyar da ya samu nasarorin da yawa.

### Matsayi da aka riƙe

* Wakilin Babban Ayyuka a cikin Kungiyar Fasaha ta Masar
* Shugaban CORE Production Co.
* Wanda ya kafa ONTIME

## Mataimakin darektan

* *[[The Baby Doll Night|Dare na BabyDoll]]*

## Mai wasan kwaikwayo

* *El Nems* (2000) 
* *Rehla Mashboha* (2001) 
* *Yahia El Adel* (2001) 
* *Shabab Ala El Hawa* (2002) 
* *Kazalek Fel Zamalek* (2002) 
* *El Kota El Amia* (2010) 

## Ayyukan samarwa

## Game da Ƙungiyar Fasaha ta Masar
Egyptian Arts Group  kamfani ne na samar da kayayyaki da ke Alkahira wanda ke aiki da yankin MENA . Egyptian Arts Group hadin gwiwa ne da aka kafa tsakanin Switch & Core Production; tare da hadin gwiwar kwarewa a duk fannonin samar da kafofin watsa labarai.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje
Mamdouh Abdel-Alim

**Mamdouh Abdel-Alim** (Arabic; 10 Nuwamba 1956 - 5 Janairu 2016) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Masar . 

## Farkon aiki
Ya fara aikinsa na fasaha tun yana yaro, yana aiki a shirye-shiryen rediyo da talabijin na yara, wanda darektan Inam Mohammed Ali ya koya masa. Daga nan Nour Eldemerdash, darektan, ya koya masa karatu, inda ya bayyana a matsayin ƙaramin yaro a cikin jerin Aljanna Virgin tare da 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Karima Mokhtar. Ya fara aikinsa na yin wasan kwaikwayo yadda ya kamata a shekarar 1980, a matsayin saurayi a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na Authentic tare da Mokhtar, *[[Dalia the Egyptian|Dalia Masarawa]]* tare da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Salah Zulfikar, Madiha Salem, kuma a 1983 ya fara yin wasan kwaikwayo a fim din The Virgin da The White Hair.*[[The Virgin and The White Hair|Budurwa da Farin Gashi]]".*

## Mutuwa
Ya mutu a ranar 5 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2016 yayin horar da motsa jiki a dakin motsa jiki na Gezira Sporting Club a Alkahira, inda ya kamu da ciwon zuciya kwatsam kuma aka kai shi asibiti kuma ya mutu a can.

## Manazarta
Mariam Ndagire

**Mariam Ndagire** (an Haife shi 16 ga Mayu Shekara ta 1971), mawaƙiya ce 'yar Uganda, mai nisha dan tarwa, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo, daraktan fina-finai, kuma mai shirya fina-finai.  

## Farko da ilimi
An haife ta a Kampala, babban birnin Uganda, ga Sarah Nabbutto da Yarima Kizito Ssegamwenge na Buganda. Ta halarci *makarantar firamare ta Buganda Road*, kafin ta koma *Kampala High School*, inda ta kammala karatunta na O-level. Don karatun A-Level, ta halarci Kwalejin Trinity Nabbingo, a gundumar Wakiso, inda ta kammala karatun digiri na sakandare. 

Ta ci gaba da samun Difloma a fannin Kasuwanci a Makarantar Kasuwancin Jami’ar Makerere da ke Nakawa. Daga baya, an ba ta *difloma a fannin kiɗa, rawa da wasan kwaikwayo*, daga Jami'ar Makerere, babbar jami'ar jama'a a Uganda. 

## Yin aiki
Ndagire ya fara zama yar wasan kwaikwayo, yana da shekaru 15, wanda har yanzu yana dalibi a *Makarantar Sakandare ta Kampala* . Ta ci gaba da shiga cikin *Black Pearls* na Omogave Ndugwa a 1987, inda ta yi tauraro a cikin wasanni da yawa har zuwa 1993. Tana can ta hada wasanta na farko mai suna “Engabo Y’addako”. Daga baya Ndagire, tare da Kato Lubwama da Ahraf Simwogerere sun kafa ƙungiyarsu ta ƙungiyar *Diamonds's Ensemble* kuma sun rubuta wasan kwaikwayo da yawa.  

Ndagire yana da sha'awar taimakawa matasa masu hazaka su sami kansu a cikin wasan kwaikwayo; wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ta fara *Waƙar Ugandan ta gaba*, wasan kwaikwayo irin na *Idol na Amurka* .   Ndagire ta kuma fara wani sabon taron horaswa ga masu shirya fina-finai a cibiyarta mai suna Mariam Ndagire Film and Performing Arts Centre MNFPAC, wacce ke gudanar da taron karawa juna sani na fina-finai a duk shekara. Daga cikin fitattun mahalarta bitar akwai Sarah Kisauzi Sentongo, yar wasan kwaikwayo tare *da yaudara*, shirin NTV Uganda TV, da marubucin allo Usama Mukwaya.  

A cikin 2015 Ndagire ta AFRICA MAGIC CHOICE AWARDS AMVCA ta nada Ndagire ya zama wani ɓangare na JURY

A 2019 an nada Ndagire a matsayin memba na kwamitin Grand Jury na GOLDEN MOVIE AWARDS AFRICA

## Fim da talabijin

## Kyaututtuka da zaɓe

## Bayanin ɓangarori

* *Mulongo Wange* (1997)
* *Bamugamba* (1998)
* *Onya* (2000)
* *Nkusibiddawo* (2001)
* *Kamuwane* (2002)
* *Abakazi Twalaba* (2003)
* *Akulimmbalimba* (2004)
* *Akalaboko* (2007) 
* *Mama* (2007)
* *Byonna Twala* (2009) 
* *Majangwa* (2009) 
* *Oly'omu* (2012)
* *Kiki Onvuma* (2014) 
* *Kibun'omu* (2016)

## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Yasmin Ali

**Yasmin Ali** (Arabic; an haife shi a ranar 13 ga watan Janairun 1990), mawaƙin Masar,   Yana aiki a matsayin Soloist a cikin Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Masar kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo a cikin ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta Muhammad Sobhi.     

 

## Rayuwa ta farko

An haifi Yasmin a Mahmudiya, Beheira, kuma an girma a Sidi Gaber, Alexandria . Tana raira waƙa tun tana yarinya. Gidan wasan kwaikwayo  farko da ta yi tun tana 'yar shekara 8 ya kasance a bude fadar al'adu ta Anfoushi har sai da ta shiga Cibiyar Kiɗa ta Larabawa na shekara guda.

### Ayyukan zane-zane

* Yamiat Wanis Series (Mawakin - Actress)   
* El Hykaiah Song (kalmomin Ahmed Hasan) 
* **Etkhalaana doaaf** (waƙar) 
* **Hob zaman** (waƙar)

## Kyaututtuka

* Kyautar Murya mafi kyau a matakin makarantu na Jamhuriyar (1996 da 1997).
* Kyautar Waƙar Mafi Kyawu  Quds (1996) a Bikin Al'adu a matakin Jamhuriyar.
* Kyautar . Ahmed Zewail (Lambar Kwarewar Kwarewa a matsayin Mafi Kyawun Murya a Gidan Opera na Alkahira) 2006 .

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Yasmin Alia kanFacebook
Patrick Ssenjovu

**Patrick Ssenjovu** ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. Shi kuma Daraktan fim ne kuma furodusa.

## Ayyuka

### Aikin wasan kwaikwayo
A lokacin da yake da shekaru goma sha huɗu Ssenjovu ya zama ƙaramin memba na Impact International, ƙungiyar rawa da wasan kwaikwayo, tana yin wasan kwaikwayo a duk faɗin Turai da Amurka, gami da Woza Albert!, wasan kwaikwayo na siyasa.

Daga nan sai ya koma Birnin New York, New York, inda ya zama memba na Babban Kamfanin Jones Repertory kuma ya yi aiki tare da irin waɗannan mutane kamar Meredith Monk, Ellen Stewart, Ping Chong da Seth Barish. Ssenjovu ya yi wasan kwaikwayo a wuraren da suka hada da La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club, Lincoln Center, Ohio Theatre da St. Anne's Warehouse, dukansu hudu suna cikin Birnin New York; da kuma New Jersey Performing Arts Center, wanda ke Newark, New Jersey.

A shekara ta 2000, ya bayyana a matsayin kansa a *Tarihin Asirin*, wani wasan kwaikwayo da Chong ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Ohio . 

### Fim da wasan bidiyo
Ssenjovu ya bayyana a matsayin Ibrahim Moshoeshoe a cikin *Wasanni, 6* (2005), Fim din wasan kwaikwayo, wasan kwaikwayo wanda Michael Hoffman ya jagoranta; da kuma Sydney Pollack's The Interpreter (2005), fim mai ban mamaki, fim din wasan kwaikwayon da Sydney Pollacks ya jagorantar.*Sydney Pollack . *

Bugu  ƙari, ya yi murya "Sauran Haruffa" a aiki X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009), wasan kwaikwayo na kimiyya, Wasan bidiyo.

### Samar da fina-finai da kuma jagorantar
Ssenjovu ya samar kuma ya ba da umarnin Awaken (2009), wani ɗan gajeren fim, wasan kwaikwayo. 

## Manazarta
Harshen Ponyo

, Ponyo ko **Ponyo-Gongwang** bayan yarukansa guda biyu, yaren Sino-Tibet ne da ake magana da shi a Burma . Ana magana da Ponyo a ƙauyuka 19 na Garin Lahe, Yankin Naga Mai Gudanar da Kai (wanda ake gudanarwa a baya a matsayin wani yanki na gundumar Hkamti ), Sagaing Division, Myanmar ( *[[Ethnologue]]* ). Yaruka sune Ponyo da Gongwang, tare da fahimtar juna tsakanin su biyun, duka biyun suna da kamanceceniya na 89% zuwa 91%. 

yo ko **Ponyo-Gongwang** bayan yarukansa guda biyu, yaren Sino-Tibet ne da ake magana da shi a Burma . Ana magana da Ponyo a ƙauyuka 19 na Garin Lahe, Yankin Naga Mai Gudanar da Kai (wanda ake gudanarwa a baya a matsayin wani yanki na gundumar Hkamti ), Sagaing Division, Myanmar ( *[[Ethnologue]]* ). Yaruka sune Ponyo da Gongwang, tare da fahimtar juna tsakanin su biyun, duka biyun suna da kamanceceniya na 89% zuwa 91%.  yana da alaƙa da Leinong da Khiamniungan, yana raba kamanceceniya na 69%-75% tare da tsohon, kuma 67% – 73% tare da na ƙarshe. 

Madadin sunayen sun haɗa da Gongvan, Gongwang, Gongwang Naga, Manauk, Mannok, Ponyo, Ponyo Naga, Pounyu, Saplow, Solo, Tsawlaw ( *Ethnologue* ).

## Yaruka
*Ethnologue* ya lissafa manyan yaruka biyu.

* Ponyo (Manauk, Mannok, Ponnyio, Pounyu)
* Gongwang (Gongvan, Saplo, Saplow, Solo, Tsaplo, Tsawlaw)

## Manazarta
Harshen Toro

**Toro**, wanda aka fi sani da *Turkwam*, harshen Filato ne na Najeriya . Ya yi asarar tsarin affix na suna na dangin Nijar-Congo .

Ana magana da Toro a ƙauyen Turkwam, dake arewa maso gabashin Wamba. Harshen har yanzu yana da mahimmanci, ba tare da haɗari nan da nan ba. Akwai kimanin mutane 3,000 zuwa 4,000 a kauyen Turkwam. Sigar jam'i na 'Toro people' shine *à-Toro-mbo* ). Mutanen Toro a al'adance sun haɗa da mutanen Kantana, waɗanda ke magana da yaren Jarawan Bantu .  

## Manazarta