Lamarin mace da aka ɗaure a Xuzhou

**Lamarin mace da aka ɗaure a Xuzhou** (Sinanci: 徐州铁链女事件), wanda aka fi sani da lamarin mahaifiyar yara takwas na Xuzhou, lamari ne na fataucin mutane, ɗaurin kurkuku na ƙarya, cin zarafin jima'i, mummunar mummunar zalunci, da abubuwan da suka biyo baya waɗanda suka bayyana a ƙarshen Janairu 2022 a Xuzho's Feng County, Jiangsu, Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin. Bidiyo na wata mace da ke fama da matsalar hankali  kuma ba bisa ka'ida ba wanda aka ɗaure shi a bango kuma wanda ya haifi yara takwas ya bazu a intanet na kasar Sin kuma ya haifar da babbar kuka ta jama'a. 

Saboda tsananin iko na siyasa da kuma tantance kafofin watsa labarai a kasar Sin, da yawa daga cikin manyan 'Yan jarida masu bincike na kasar sun bar sana'ar a cikin shekarun 2010. A sakamakon haka, masu amfani da intanet na kasar Sin da suka nemi amsoshi dole ne su tono cikin labarin da kansu. An kama wasu masu amfani da yanar gizo yayin da suke binciken lamarin,  yayin da lamarin ya faru a lokacin da ake fama da rikice-rikicen siyasa na Wasannin Olympics na hunturu na 2022.

Jami'an yankin sun fara watsi da ikirarin fataucin mutane a ranar 28 ga watan Janairu, ta hanyar cewa matar ta yi aure da namiji na yankin kuma ba ta da hankali. Koyaya, fuskantar matsin lamba na jama'a, hukumomin kasar Sin daga baya sun gudanar da bincike biyu mafi girma wanda ya haifar da kama mutane biyu da ake zargi da fataucin mutane, da kuma mijin matar don "kamawa ba bisa ka'ida ba".   Hukumomi sun kuma hukunta jami'ai 17 a cikin gundumar saboda "rashin aiki" a cikin kula da shari'ar. Ra'ayin jama'a ya yi amfani da wannan lamarin don yin kira ga gwamnatin kasar Sin don kare mata da mutane masu fama da cututtukan kwakwalwa, da kuma yaki da batutuwan fataucin mata da yara da kuma cin zarafin jima'i a yankunan karkara na kasar Sin. Har ila yau, akwai muryoyin shakku da ke tambayar ayyukan karamar hukuma da kafofin watsa labarai na hukuma wajen magance wannan taron.

## Tarihi
A cikin shekarun 1980s, yayin da aka sassauta tsarin rajistar gidaje biyu na birane da karkara bayan Opening Up da Reform Policies sun sauƙaƙe ƙuntatawa kan motsi na yawan jama'a kuma mazaunan karkara sun sami damar samun kuɗin kasuwanci a cikin canjin zuwa tattalin arzikin kasuwa, fataucin mutane ya karu a hankali a duk faɗin ƙasar Sin. Duk da Yakin Yakin Yaki da Laifuka a 1983 wanda ya haifar da raguwar wucin gadi a cikin irin waɗannan ayyukan aikata laifuka, fataucin mutane ya fara sake tashi a ƙarshen rabin 1985. Gundumomin arewacin lardin Jiangsu yanki ne mara ci gaba inda mutane da yawa matalauta, suna neman ci gaba da danginsu, sun dauki matakai masu haɗari don siyan mata daga yankuna mafi talauci kamar Yunnan, Guizhou, da Sichuan. Da yake a wurin haɗuwa da lardunan Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, da Anhui, gundumomin Arewacin lardin Jiangsu, gami da Feng County, muhimmiyar tashar jirgin ƙasa ce a kasar Sin, tana sauƙaƙa kwararar "bugawa". Sakamakon haka, tun 1985, an sace mata da yawa kuma an yi musu fataucin zuwa Arewacin Jiangsu, tare da mafi girma a lokacin daga 1988 zuwa 1990 lokacin da aka sace mata 2,000 zuwa 3,000 na Yunnan zuwa yankin a cikin shekara guda. Bayan 1993, wani abu da aka sani da "mutane da ke kawo mutane" ya fito, inda matan da aka kawo zuwa Arewacin Jiangsu a baya suka fara gabatar da mata daga garuruwansu zuwa yankin. A cikin shekara ta 2000, gwamnatin kasar Sin ta kaddamar da wani yunkuri na cinikin mutane, tare da ci gaban fasaha da hadewar bayanan rajistar gidaje, wanda ya haifar da raguwar ayyukan cinikin mutane a duk fadin kasar, gami da Feng County

## Abin da ya faru
A ranar 28 ga Janairu, 2022, wani mai amfani da Douyin ya buga bidiyon da Dong Zhimin (Sinanci: 董志民) ya sa 'ya'yansa tufafi kuma ya ci a cikin ɗakinsa, yayin da matarsa, wacce aka sani da Yang, Dong ya ɗaure ta zuwa bango a cikin wani hutun da ya lalace kusa da babban gidan dangin a tsakiyar hunturu. Yang ba ta sanye da takalma, tana da gashi mai laushi da kumatu masu laka, kuma ana ganin abincin ta a warwatse a ƙasa.

Bayan bidiyon ya bazu, sashen farfaganda na Feng County ya fitar da wata sanarwa, yana cewa Yang ya auri Dong bisa doka, cewa babu fataucin mutane da ke ciki, kuma an gano Yang da rashin lafiya.

Kwanaki biyu bayan haka, hukumomin yankin sun fitar da wata sanarwa, suna cewa Yang mai bara ne kuma marigayi mahaifin Dong ya dauke ta a shekarar 1998, kodayake ba a tabbatar da asalin ta ba lokacin da Dong ta yi rajista don aure, ta kara da cewa yanayin Yang yana kara muni tun 2021, saboda haka sarkar kare don "hana ta daga cutar da wasu".

## Bincike
A ranar 7 ga Fabrairu, 2022, kwamitin Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta kasar Sin (CCP) na Xuzhou da gwamnatin birni sun fitar da wata sanarwa, suna cewa Yang ya fito ne daga Fugong County, Yunnan, kuma ya sake aure a 1996. Wata mace mai suna Sang daga wannan ƙauyen ta ɗauki Yang zuwa Jiangsu don magani. A cewar Sang, Yang ta yi hasara lokacin da suka sauka daga jirgin kasa, amma ba ta kira 'yan sanda ba ko kuma sanar da dangin Yang.

## Manazarta