William Unek

**William Unek** (an haife shi **Adrogo**;  ya mutu a ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1957) ya kasance Mai kisan gilla na Uganda wanda ya kashe jimlar mutane 58 a cikin kisan gashin gilla biyu a Belgian Congo (Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo ta zamani) da kuma Yankin Tanganyika (Tanzania ta zamani) shekaru uku.

## Tarihi
A cewar Gabashin Afirka, sunan William Unek ya ƙunshi sunansa da aka ba shi (William) da sunan mahaifinsa (Unek) a matsayin mai kula. Saboda haka, ana kiransa da sunansa na farko kawai, gami da saitunan da suka dace, watau "Constable William" maimakon "Constail Unek". Rahotanni game da farautar mutum a shekara ta 1957 sun bayyana William a matsayin "mutumin Uganda",  tare da ** wanda ya gano shi a matsayin ɗan kabilar Acholi,  wanda aka sake maimaita shi a cikin wallafe-wallafen da The Times ya wallafa daga baya.

Binciken hadin gwiwa tsakanin hukumomin Kongo da Uganda sun tabbatar da cewa William Unek wani suna ne kuma yayin da yake dan asalin Uganda, an haifi "William" Adrogo s / o Urwinyo, Alur na shugaban Jahoulur  a cikin Okoro County, Yammacin Nilu . 

## Kashe-kashen Mahagi
A daren Asabar  a ko dai Fabrairu 1954  ko tsakiyar shekara ta 1955,   Adrogo ya gayyaci 'yan uwa 22 zuwa wani biki a lokacin wani bikin 'yan asalin ƙasar, wanda ke faruwa a gidansa a ƙauyen Angala,  wani ɓangare na shugabanci Angal a Yankin Mahagi, wanda ke kusa da iyakar arewacin Kongo-Uganda. Bayan bikin, 20 daga cikin dangi sun yi barci yayin da yara biyu suka fita waje don yin wasa. Adrogo ya yi amfani da wuka   (wanda aka saba bayar da rahoton kuskure a matsayin gatari)  [2] don kashe kowane baƙi mai barci. Daga nan sai ya ƙone gidan  kuma ya gudu, ya sadu da yaran biyu a kan hanyarsu ta komawa cikin unguwar kuma ya kashe su.[2] An ba da damar yin amfani da shi a ƙarshen mako a ranar karshen mako, ya sami jirgin ruwa a Tafkin Albert don ƙetare zuwa ƙasarsa ta Uganda.

Duk da bincike mai zurfi da bincike da yawa daga hukumomin Kongo ga gwamnatin Uganda, ba a taɓa samun ɗan gudun hijirar ba. Kisan da aka yi ya haifar da firgici ga 'yan asalin ƙasar da mazauna mulkin mallaka.

### Wadanda abin ya shafa da kuma dalilin
Wadanda 22 da aka kashe duk suna da alaƙa da mai aikata laifin,  kodayake kafofin Ingilishi kawai sun ba da rahoton 21. 

A cewar hukumomin Kongo na Belgium, Adrogo ya zargi dangi da rashin haihuwa a lokacin aurensa na biyu, yana zargin su da "hexes". An bayyana shi kamar yadda yake nuna alamun Neurasthenia, wani lokaci mai zurfi da tsoho na likita wanda ke nuna Gajiya ta jiki da tunani.

### Tserewa zuwa Tanganyika
Adrogo daga ƙarshe ya ƙare a yankin Tanganyika, inda ya ba da asalin ƙarya na William Unek kuma ya yi iƙirarin cewa shi Acholi ne, wani Mutanen Luo 'yan asalin arewacin Uganda. 'Yan Burtaniya sun dauki Acholi a matsayin "tseren yaƙi" saboda sunansu a matsayin mayakan kuma saboda haka ana sanya su aikin soja a ƙarƙashin ikon mulkin mallaka. Duk da yake an san cewa William ya fito ne daga Uganda,   ba a sake yin bincike na baya ba a lokacin da ya shiga yankin. A shekara ta 1956, William ya shiga rundunar 'yan sanda ta Tanganyika, wadanda ba su san abubuwan da suka faru ba. Yana aiki a matsayin Askari kuma yana da matsayi mafi ƙasƙanci a matsayin ɗan sanda.

A watan Agustan 1956, an tura shi lardin Lake,  yana zaune da aiki a  (sw),  wani kauye a cikin Gundumar Maswa ta lardin  (a wani ɓangare na Yankin Simiyu na zamani). Malampaka wani bangare ne na Sukumaland  kuma yana kusa da rabin tsakanin biranen Shinyanga da Mwanza,  kimanin kilomita 40 (64  kudu maso gabashin wannan. William, tare da ƙwaraƙwaransa Angelina  (wanda aka saba nunawa a matsayin matarsa a kafofin watsa labarai na duniya),  suna zaune a bayan ofishin 'yan sanda, inda gidajen wasu askari suke. An bayyana William a matsayin "ko da yaushe shiru da kuma adanawa".

## Kashewar Malampaka

### Ofishin 'yan sanda
A daren 10-11 Fabrairu 1957,  William ya yi kisan gilla na biyu. Bayan tsakar dare, William ya fara aiki a ofishin 'yan sanda na Malampaka, wanda ke waje da babban Sarkin zama. Ya shafe mafi yawan ranar da ta gabata a kulob din pombe da kuma mashaya mai gudanar da Indiya, wanda aka dauka a waje da halayensa na yau da kullun. Ya nemi manyan jami'ai biyu, Sergeant Clement da Corporal Opiyo, su bi shi zuwa gari, suna neman su taimaka wajen kama "mutumin da ke da lu'u-lu'u da yawa". Jami'an sun yi tafiya a waje a cikin fayil guda ɗaya tare da Clement a gaba da William a baya. A lokacin tafiya zuwa garin, William ya bugi Opiyo a bayan kai, wanda ya sa Opiyo ya rasa hankali na kimanin minti 15. Bayan farkawa, Opiyo ya sami Clement da William sun tafi. Opiyo ya koma wurin aiki don samun wasu askaris don taimakawa wajen neman sajan. Opiyo da abokan aikinsa sai suka ji karar harbe-harbe a kusa da tashar jirgin kasa ta Malampaka, inda suka sami mutane biyu da suka mutu, wanda Opiyo ya bayyana a matsayin mataimakin shugaban tashar da kuma ma'aikaci. Babban Sufeto M. C. Desai daga baya ya sami jikin Clement a cikin shinge a kusa da   daga ofishin 'yan sanda. Dukansu Clement da Opiyo an kai musu hari da gatari.  

Bayan ya kai hari kan Opiyo, William ya shiga cikin makaman 'yan sanda, ta amfani da gatari don buɗe ƙofar.[1] Wani dan kwangila na Sikh, Ragbir Singh Lamba, daga baya ya sami ƙofar makamai da aka tilasta buɗewa, tare da gatari mai jini da ke kusa, da kuma bindigogi shida da zagaye 50 na .303 harsashi ya ɓace.[2] A cikin wani gida da ke bayan makamai, an sami dan Sgt. Clement da ya ji rauni ta hanyar harbin bindiga; yaron ya mutu duk da taimakon farko. An sanya wuta a cikin hutun da ke kusa inda William da ƙwaraƙwaransa ke zaune [1] kuma a ciki, an gano gawawwakin mata biyu da yaro da aka ƙone. A gidan Opiyo, an sami matar corporal da yara uku har lahira.[2] Ba da daɗewa ba bayan karfe 8:00 na safe, 'yan sanda sun ji harbin bindiga uku a kan hanyar Malya kuma sun sami mutane uku da suka mutu a wurin.[2]￼

### Garin da ya dace
A cewar wani shaida, bayan da William ya shiga garin, "ya yi kama da harbe duk wanda ya haye hanyarsa". Masu bincike sun ɗauka cewa William ya kai hari kan mafi yawan wadanda abin ya shafa yayin da aka harbe mafi yawansu daga nesa. Ya harbe mutane daban-daban a waje da wasu ma'aikata a wani kasuwanci na gida,  kuma ya ƙone a matsayin hutun na biyu.  Daga nan sai ya canza tufafin 'yan sanda zuwa tufafin da aka sace daga daya daga cikin wadanda ya kashe kuma ya gudu, har yanzu yana dauke da bindiga da abinci da ya sace daga ƙauyen. Kashe-kashen ya faru ne a cikin kasa da sa'o'i goma sha biyu.

## Manazarta