Cinikin mutane a Turkiyya

Turkiyya ta tabbatar da Yarjejeniyar TIP ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta 2000 a watan Maris na shekara ta 2003.

A shekara ta 2007 kasar ta kasance babbar manufa ga wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane, a cewar wani rahoto da UNDOC ta samar. Kasashen da aka gano wadanda aka yi wa fataucin mutane a cikin 2008 sun hada da Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan, Rasha, Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Romania, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Indonesia, da Morocco. Musamman, ƙungiyoyin masu aikata laifuka na Rasha suna shiga fataucin mata don karuwanci, kuma matan Gabashin Turai sun fito a ƙasashe da yawa na Turai, gami da Turkiyya.

Ofishin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka don Kulawa da Yaki da Cin Hanci da Kasuwanci a cikin Mutane ya sanya kasar a cikin "Tier 2" a cikin 2017  da 2023 . 

Rahoton GRETA na 2019 ya lura cewa yawancin wadanda abin ya shafa sun koma kasashensu bayan kwanaki 30, wanda ya haifar da ƙarancin hukunci a kotuna.

A cikin 2023, Ƙididdigar Laifuka ta Ƙungiya ta ba ƙasar maki 8 daga cikin 10 don fataucin mutane, yana mai lura da cewa jami'an jihar suna da hannu sosai wajen aiwatar da wannan laifi.

Turkiyya ita ce ƙasar da ke da mafi yawan Bautar zamani a duk Turai da Asiya ta Tsakiya. An kafa wani shiri na kasa game da lamarin a cikin 2009 kuma tun daga lokacin ba a sabunta shi ba.

## Shari'a (2008)
Gwamnatin Turkiyya ta nuna karfi na tilasta bin doka da kuma kokarin masu gabatar da kara a lokacin rahoton. Mataki na 80 na Dokar Shari'a ya haramta fataucin mutane don cin zarafin jima'i da aikin tilas, kuma ya ba da hukuncin shekaru 10 zuwa 15 a kurkuku, wanda ya isa ya zama mai tsauri kuma ya dace da hukuncin da aka tsara don wasu manyan laifuka, kamar cin zarafin lalata. 

Gwamnati ta ba da rahoton yanke wa masu fataucin mutane huɗu hukunci a cikin shekara ta 2007 a ƙarƙashin Dokar 80 da aka yi gyare-gyare kwanan nan, amma yawancin tuhumar - wanda aka fara kafin Kwaskwarimar Mataki na 80 - ya ci gaba a ƙarƙashin Mataki na 227, dokar hana fataucin jama'a ta baya. Baya ga hukuncin Mataki na 80, gwamnati, a cikin 2007, ta gurfanar da mutane 160 da ake zargi kuma ta yanke wa masu aikata laifuka 121 hukunci, karuwa mai yawa daga 36 da aka yanke musu hukunci a cikin 2006. Hukunce-hukuncen da aka ɗora wa masu fataucin mutane da aka yanke musu hukunci a ƙarƙashin Mataki na 227 ya kai shekaru uku a kurkuku kuma ya haɗa da tarar, wasu daga cikinsu masu yawa. Masu fataucin mutane talatin da biyu da aka yanke musu hukunci sun sami hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku sama da shekaru hudu. A karkashin Dokar Turkiyya, ana iya rage wa'adin kurkuku na shekaru biyu ko ƙasa da haka zuwa gwaji; daga cikin laifuka 121, an yanke wa 26 hukuncin shekaru biyu ko kasa. Masu fataucin mutane goma sha takwas da aka yanke musu hukunci a karkashin wasu ka'idojin aikata laifuka sun sami tarar da kuma hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku daga watanni 10 zuwa shekaru huɗu da watanni biyu. Duk da yake an sami wasu ci gaba, ya kamata Gwamnatin Turkiyya ta ci gaba da fadada hadin gwiwar tilasta bin doka da neman damar inganta hadin gwiwarsa ta shari'a tare da kasashe masu tushe. 

A cewar wasu rahotanni na kafofin watsa labarai a cikin 2007, an kama wasu ma'aikatan gwamnati saboda laifuka da suka shafi fataucin mutane. Gwamnatin Turkiyya ta ba da rahoton cewa, tsakanin 2004 da 2007, jami'an gwamnati 32 sun kasance ƙarƙashin shari'a don taimakawa masu fataucin mutane, sulhu da karuwanci, ko karɓar cin hanci. A shekara ta 2007, gwamnati ta cire Alkalin Kotun daukaka kara daga ayyukansa na taimakawa masu fataucin mutane; ana ci gaba da gabatar da kara. Gwamnati ta ci gaba da bincike game da mai kula da kurkuku wanda aka kama kuma aka daure shi a watan Fabrairun 2007 saboda rashin amfani da iko da karɓar cin hanci da rashawa wanda ya sauƙaƙa fataucin mutane. Kwamitin shari'a ya ba da shawarar cewa a kore ta daga aikin gwamnati.

## Karewa (2008)
Gwamnati ta ci gaba da kokarin taimakawa wadanda aka azabtar; duk da haka masu ba da gudummawa na kasa da kasa sun shiga don taimakawa wajen magance karancin kudade don mafaka daya a lokacin bayar da rahoto. Kodayake babu katsewa a cikin manyan ayyuka, karancin kudade ya tilasta wa mafaka daya ya bar albashin ma'aikata da kuma karkatar da wasu albarkatu don tallafawa waɗannan manyan ayyuka. Rashin daidaituwa da tabbacin kudade ga mafaka na fataucin Turkiyya ya raunana kokarin kare gwamnati gaba ɗaya a cikin 2007. Gwamnati ta ba da rahoton cewa tana mai da hankali kan samun mafita ta kudi na dogon lokaci ga wannan matsala. Gidajen da kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil'adama ke gudanarwa sun ba da kulawa ga wadanda aka yi wa fataucin mutane 109 a cikin 2007. A shekara ta 2007, gwamnati ta gano jimlar wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane 148; Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen Duniya don Shige da Fice (IOM) ta taimaka wa 118 daga cikin wadanda abin ya shafa. Sauran wadanda abin ya shafa sun ki amincewa da tsarin turawa na IOM kuma sun zaɓi komawa kasashensu nan da nan, tare da dawowarsu lafiya da gwamnati ta tabbatar. Ƙananan wadanda ba a tura su IOM ba don taimako duk da haka sun sami taimako daga mafaka da jin daɗin su wanda Firayim Ministan Ma'aikatar Ayyukan Jama'a da Marayu ta tabbatar. Gwamnati tana ƙarfafa wadanda abin ya shafa su shiga cikin binciken fataucin mutane da gurfanar da su, suna ba su taimakon shari'a kyauta, kuma suna ba da hanyoyin shari'a don cire su zuwa ƙasashe inda za su fuskanci fansa ko wahala. Wadanda ke fama da cutar na kasashen waje na iya neman biza ta jin kai kuma su kasance a Turkiyya har zuwa watanni shida tare da zaɓi don tsawaita ƙarin watanni shida; gwamnati ta ba da biza ta jin daɗi guda uku ga wadanda abin ya shafa a cikin 2007. 

## Manazarta