Shawn Fanning

**Shawn Fanning** (an haife shi ranar 22 ga watan Nuwamba shekara ta 1980) Ba'amurke ne mai tsara kwamfuta, dan kasuwa, da mai saka jari na mala'ika. Ya ɓullo da Napster, ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun mashahurai na farko peer-to-peer (P2P), a cikin 1999. Shahararriyar Napster ya yaɗu kuma Fanning an nuna shi akan murfin mujallar "Time".
Shafin a farkon shigarsa na P2P kyauta an rufe shi a cikin shekara ta 2001 bayan rashin nasarar daukaka karar da kamfanin ya yi na umarnin kotu da ya taso daga karfafa raba kayan haƙƙin mallaka ba bisa ka'ida ba. An biya sigar biyan kuɗi na rukunin yanar gizon, kuma Rhapsody ya saya a ranar 1 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta 2011. Bayan shigarsa da Napster, ya shiga, kuma ya saka hannun jari a cikin, kamfanoni da yawa na fara fasaha na farko.

## Aikin kwamfuta
### Napster

A ranar 1 ga watan Yuni, shekara ta 1999, Fanning ya fito da shirin beta na farko na Napster kuma ba da daɗewa ba, ɗaruruwan ɗaliban koleji a Arewa maso Gabas suna cinikin kiɗa. Sean Parker shine wanda ya kafa. Sun sami sunan daga Shawn's Harwich High School laƙabin "Nappy", dangane da gashin kansa.  Shawn ya taka leda a kungiyar wasan tennis ta Harwich.

### Snocap
A cikin shekara ta 2002, an sanya sunan Fanning zuwa *Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT* Tsarin Fasaha TR100 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu ƙirƙira 100 a duniya waɗanda basu cika shekara 35 ba. A cikin 2003, ya buɗe sabon kamfani, Snocap, tare da Jordan Mendelson (Babban ginin Napster), da Ron Conway. Kamfanin ya yi burin ya zama halaltacciyar kasuwa ga dijital media. Kamfanin ya yi burin ya zama halaltacciyar kasuwa ga dijital media. Ɗaya daga cikin abokan aikinsu na farko, CD Baby, ya rubuta wani labari mai ban tsoro game da dangantakar su.
A ƙarshen 2007, Snocap ya kori 60% na ma'aikatan sa. ValleyWag ya rubuta labarin cewa Fanning ya daɗe ya bar Snocap kuma ya fara aiki akan wani kamfani, Rupture. Labarin ValleyWag ya bayyana cewa gazawar ta samo asali ne daga Babban Jami'in Snocap Rusty Rueff da na tsohon VP Injiniya Dave Rowley, wanda "ya yi tabarbarewar injiniya kafin a kore shi". A cikin 2008, sun sami mai siye; imeem ya samu Snocap a cikin siyar da wuta.

### Katsewa
An sanar da aikin Rupture a cikin 2007 tare da tallafin iri.

A cikin Disamba 2006, Fanning, tare da Co-kafa Jon Baudanza, ɓullo da Rupture, wani social networking kayan aiki tsara don gudanar da ayyuka na buga 'yan wasa' profile sarari zuwa na gama gari da kuma sauƙaƙe sadarwa tsakanin World of Warcraft 'yan wasan. Daga baya Electronic Arts ya samu Rupture akan dala miliyan 30.
Ayyukan Fanning a Fasahar Lantarki ba ta daɗe ba a matsayin zagaye na layoffs a watan Nuwamba 2009 ya haɗa da shi da tawagarsa a Rupture. 
### Tafarki
Bayan 'yan watanni bayan an kore Fanning daga Electronic Arts, ya kafa wani sabon kamfani mai suna Path.com. In January 2010, Dave Morin announced he was leaving Facebook, where he was a Senior Platform Manager, to join Fanning and become CEO at Path.

### Airtime
A cikin 2011 Fanning ya sake haɗuwa da Napster cofounder Sean Parker don samo Airtime.com. Wasu daga cikin masu saka hannun jari sune Ron Conway, Michael Arrington, da Ashton Kutcher. Wasu daga cikin masu saka hannun jari sune Ron Conway, Michael Arrington, da Ashton Kutcher.
Fanning shine Shugaba kuma Parker a matsayin shugaban zartarwa.

An ƙaddamar da Airtime a cikin watan Yuni 2012 a wani bala'i na jama'a inda Parker da Fanning suka biya makudan kuɗi don samun mashahuran mashahuran su halarta amma samfurin ya yi karo da yawa kuma a ƙarshe ya kasa aiki.
Greg Sandoval na CNET yayi sharhi, "Don ƙaddamar da sabon farawa, Sean Parker ya kamata ya kashe ƙasa da biliyoyinsa akan baƙon mashahuran da ƙari ga gyara fasaharsa.

### Tsarin Helium
A cikin 2013 Fanning ya kafa Helium Systems tare da Amir Haleem, da Sean Carey. A cikin Disamba 2014, kamfanin ya sanar da cewa ya tara dala miliyan 16 a cikin kudade wanda Khosla Ventures ke jagoranta, tare da shiga daga FirstMark Capital, Digital Garage, Marc Benioff, [SV] Angel](https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Conway), da Slow Ventures da sauransu.
## A cikin al'adun gargajiya
A cikin 2000, Fanning ya bayyana a matsayin mai gabatarwa a MTV Video Music Awards. Ya bayyana sanye da T-shirt Metallica a matsayin *Metallica v. Napster, Inc.* an shigar da kara 'yan watanni kafin. "Ga Wanda Bell Tolls" ya buga a bango. Lokacin da aka tambaye shi inda ya samo rigar, Fanning ya ce, "wani abokina ya raba tare da ni." Lars Ulrich yana zaune a cikin masu sauraro, kuma an nuna martaninsa a matsayin abin ban takaici.

A cikin Oktoba 2000, an nuna Fanning akan murfin mujallar Time.
Fanning yana da cameo bayyanar kamar kansa a cikin fim ɗin 2003 *[[Ayyukan Italiyanci (fim ɗin 2003) | Aikin Italiyanci]]*. A cikin fim ɗin, Seth Green Halin Lyle ya zargi Fanning da satar Napster daga gare shi yayin da yake yin barci a ɗakin kwanan su na Jami'ar Arewa maso Gabas.
Ko da yake wasu haruffa suna ganin wannan a matsayin alfahari kawai, wani yanayi ya nuna Fanning a zahiri yana rarrafe akan jikin barcin Lyle yana satar  floppy disk.

A farkon 2008, Fanning ya bayyana a cikin wani Volkswagen tallace-tallace wanda Roman Coppola ya jagoranta, wanda a ciki ya yi dariya a lokacin raba fayil ɗin da ya gabata.

Fanning da Napster sune batun shirin shirin Alex Winter wanda aka sauke a cikin 2013. 

## Manazarta