Adabi A 1935

Wannan Mukalar ta ƙunshi bayani game da abubuwan da suka faru a **Adabi** da wallafe-wallafen Shekarar **1935** .

## Abubuwan da suka faru
* Janairu – Bangaren Littafin Yasunari Kawabata na farko da aka buga na *ƙasar* Dusar ƙanƙara (雪国, *Yukiguni* ) sun bayyana a matsayin labarun adabin Jafananci.
* Maris 20–Mawallafin London Boriswood ya amsa laifinsa kuma an ci tarar shi a Kotun Assize ta Manchester saboda buga littafin "batsa", bugun 1934 mai rahusa na littafin James Hanley na 1931 *yaro*. 
* Mayu 13 – TE Lawrence, da ya bar Birtaniya Royal Air Force a watan Maris, ya yi hatsari tare da Brough Superior motorcycle yayin da ya koma gidansa a Clouds Hill, Ingila, bayan buga littattafai ga abokinsa, AE "Jock" Chambers, da kuma aika. telegram yana gayyatar marubuci Henry Williamson zuwa abincin rana.   Ya rasu bayan kwana shida. A ranar 29 ga Yuli aka fara buga *Rukunin Hikima Bakwai* a cikin bugu don yaɗawa gabaɗaya.
* 15 ga Yuni
** WH Auden ya kammala aure na dacewa da Erika Mann. 
** Wasan kwaikwayo na aya ta TS Eliot *Kisan Kisa a cikin Cathedral* an riga an tsara shi,  a Canterbury Cathedral, wurin da za a yi wasan.
* Yuli 30-Allen Lane ya kafa Penguin Books, a matsayin takarda na farko na kasuwa-kasuwa a Biritaniya.
* Agusta–dakin karatu na bude-iska wanda Laburaren Jama'a na New York ya kafa a Bryant Park .
* Agusta 27–The Federal Theatre Project aka kafa a Amurka.
* Satumba 5–An kafa Michael Joseph a matsayin mai shela a Landan. 
* Nuwamba 2–Marubuci mai ban dariya John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir, an rantsar da shi a matsayin Babban Gwamnan Kanada.
* Nuwamba 7 – Ƙungiyar Makafi ta Biritaniya da Ƙasashen waje ta gabatar da ɗakin karatu na littattafan magana don nakasassu.
* Nuwamba 26 – *Scrooge*, farkon fasalin-tsawon magana sigar fim ɗin Dickens ' *A Christmas Carol* ( 1843 ) an sake shi a Biritaniya. Sir Seymour Hicks ya sake mayar da taken rôle, wanda ya yi shekaru da yawa a kan mataki.
* *kwanakin da ba a sani ba*
** Mujallar laburare *Die Bucherei* a Jamus ta Nazi ta buga jagororin don cire littattafan da za a cire daga ɗakunan karatu da kuma lalata su: duk waɗanda marubutan Yahudawa suka rubuta, wallafe-wallafen Markisanci da masu fafutuka, da duk wani abu da ya shafi ƙasa. 
** Bugu na farko na Marquis de Sade 's *Kwanaki 120 na Saduma (Les 120 journées de Sodome)*, wanda aka rubuta a cikin 1785, a cikin bugu na masana a matsayin rubutun adabi, an kammala. 
** Fredric Warburg da Roger Senhouse sun dawo da masu buga London Martin Secker daga mai karɓa, a matsayin Secker &amp;amp; Warburg .

## Sababbin littattafai

### Almara
* Nelson Algren – *Somebody in Boots*
* Mulk Raj Anand – *Untouchable*
* Enid Bagnold – *National Velvet*
* Jorge Luis Borges – *A Universal History of Infamy* (*Historia universal de la infamia*, collected short stories)
* Elizabeth Bowen – *The House in Paris*
* Pearl S. Buck – *A House Divided*
* John Bude – *The Lake District Murder*
* Edgar Rice Burroughs – *Tarzan and the Leopard Men*
* Dino Buzzati – *Il segreto del Bosco Vecchio*
* Erskine Caldwell – *Journeyman*
* Morley Callaghan – *They Shall Inherit the Earth*
* Elias Canetti – *Die Blendung*
* John Dickson Carr
** *Death-Watch*
** *The Hollow Man* (also *The Three Coffins*)
** *The Red Widow Murders* (as Carter Dickson)
** *The Unicorn Murders* (as Carter Dickson)
* Agatha Christie
** *Three Act Tragedy*
** *Death in the Clouds*
* Solomon Cleaver – *Jean Val Jean*
* Robert P. Tristram Coffin – *Red Sky in the Morning*
* Jack Conroy – *A World to Win*
* Freeman Wills Crofts – *Crime at Guildford*
* A. J. Cronin – *The Stars Look Down*
* H. L. Davis – *Honey in the Horn*
* Cecil Day-Lewis – *A Question of Proof*
* Franklin W. Dixon – *The Hidden Harbor Mystery*
* Lawrence Durrell – *Pied Piper of Lovers*
* E. R. Eddison – *Mistress of Mistresses*
* Susan Ertz
** *Now We Set Out*
** *Woman Alive, But Now Dead*
* James T. Farrell – *Studs Lonigan – A Trilogy*
* Rachel Field – *Time Out of Mind*
* Charles G. Finney – *The Circus of Dr. Lao*
* Anthony Gilbert – *The Man Who Was Too Clever*
* Graham Greene – *England Made Me*
* George Wylie Henderson – *Ollie Miss*
* Harold Heslop – *Last Cage Down*
* Georgette Heyer
** *Death in the Stocks*
** *Regency Buck*
* Christopher Isherwood – *Mr Norris Changes Trains*
* Pamela Hansford Johnson – *This Bed Thy Centre*
* Anna Kavan (writing as Helen Ferguson) – *A Stranger Still*
* Sinclair Lewis – *It Can't Happen Here*
* E.C.R. Lorac 
** *Death of an Author*
** *The Organ Speaks*
* August Mälk – *Õitsev Meri* ("The Flowering Sea")
* André Malraux – *Le Temps du mépris*
* Ngaio Marsh 
** *Enter a Murderer*
** *The Nursing Home Murder*
* John Masefield – *The Box of Delights*
* Gladys Mitchell – *The Devil at Saxon Wall*
* Naomi Mitchison – *We Have Been Warned*
* Alberto Moravia – *Le ambizioni sbagliate*
* R. K. Narayan – *Swami and Friends*
* John O'Hara – *BUtterfield 8*
* George Orwell – *A Clergyman's Daughter*
* Ellery Queen
** *The Spanish Cape Mystery*
** *The Lamp of God*
* Charles Ferdinand Ramuz – *When the Mountain Fell*
* Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings – *Golden Apples*
* Ernest Raymond – *We, The Accused*
* Herbert Read – *The Green Child*
* George Santayana – *The Last Puritan*
* Dorothy L. Sayers – *Gaudy Night*
* Monica Shannon – *Dobry*
* Howard Spring – *Rachel Rosing*
* Eleanor Smith – *Tzigane*
* John Steinbeck – *Tortilla Flat*
* Rex Stout – *The League of Frightened Men*
* Cecil Street 
** *The Corpse in the Car*
** *Hendon's First Case*
** *Mystery at Olympia*
* Alan Sullivan – *The Great Divide*
* Phoebe Atwood Taylor
** *Deathblow Hill*
** *The Tinkling Symbol*
* A. A. Thomson – *The Exquisite Burden* (autobiographical novel)
* B. Traven – *The Treasure of the Sierra Madre*
* S. S. Van Dine – *The Garden Murder Case*
* Henry Wade – *Heir Presumptive*
* Stanley G. Weinbaum – *The Lotus Eaters*
* Dennis Wheatley – *The Eunuch of Stamboul*
* Ethel Lina White – *Wax*
* P. G. Wodehouse – *Blandings Castle and Elsewhere* (short stories)
* Xiao Hong (蕭紅) – *The Field of Life and Death* (生死场, *Shēng sǐ chǎng*)
* Eiji Yoshikawa (吉川 英治) – *Musashi* (宮本武蔵, *Miyamoto Musashi*)
* Francis Brett Young – *White Ladies*
* Yumeno Kyūsaku (夢野 久作) – *Dogra Magra* (ドグラマグラ)

### Yara da matasa

* Enid Bagold - *National Velvet* 
* Louise Andrews Kent - *Ya tafi tare da Marco Polo: Labari na Venice da Cathay* (na farko na bakwai a cikin jerin "Ya tafi tare") 
* John Masefield - *Akwatin Ni'ima* 
* Kate Seredy - *Babban Jagora* 
* Laura Ingalls Wilder - *Ƙananan Gida a kan Pirairi* 

### Wasan kwaikwayo

* JR Ackerley - *Fursunonin Yaki*
* Maxwell Anderson – *Winterset* 
* TS Eliot - *Kisan kai a cikin Cathedral* 
* Federico García Lorca – *Doña Rosita the Spinster* ( *Doña Rosita la soltera* ) 
* Norman Ginsbury - *Mataimakin Sarah* 
* Jean Giraudoux - *Yaƙin Trojan ba zai faru ba (La Guerre de Troie n'aura pas lieu)* 
* Walter C. Hackett - *Leken asiri*
* NC Hunter - *Duk haƙƙin mallaka*
* Ronald Jeans - *Mutumin da aka haɗa*
* Anthony Kimmins - *Chase the Ace*
* Archibald MacLeish - *tsoro*
* Bernard Merivale - *Sa'ar da ba a kiyaye ba*
* Clifford Odets - *Jiran Hagu*
* Clifford Odets - *farkawa kuma ku raira waƙa!* fara Fabrairu 19, 1935 a Belasco Theatre, New York
* Lawrence Riley - *Bayyanar Mutum*
* Dodie Smith - *Kira Ita Rana*
* John Van Druten - *Yawancin Wasan*
* Emlyn Williams - *Dole ne dare ya fadi*

### Waka

* *Duba 1935 a cikin waƙa*

### Labari akan Abinda ya faru a gaske

* Julian Bell, ed. – *Ba Mu Yi Yaƙi ba: 1914–18 Kwarewar Ƙwararrun Yaƙi*
* MC Bradbrook - *Jigogi da Taro na Bala'in Elizabethan*
* William Henry Chamberlin - *zamanin Iron na Rasha*
* Manuel Chaves Nogales – *Juan Belmonte, matador de toros: su vida y sus hazañas* (an fassara shi da *Juan Belmonte, mai kashe bijimai* )
* George Dangerfield - *Mutuwar Mutuwar Liberal Ingila*
* Clarence Day - *Rayuwa tare da Uba*
* Dion Fortune - *The Mystical Qabalah*
* Ernest Hemingway - *Green Hills na Afirka* 
* Anne Morrow Lindbergh - *Arewa zuwa Gabas*
* *Merkantilt biografisk leksikon*
* *Kamus Biographical na Yaren mutanen Poland (Polski słownik biograficzny)*
* Iris Origo - *Allegra* (biography na 'yar Byron )
* Caroline Spurgeon - *Hoton Shakespeare, da abin da yake gaya mana*
* Nigel Tranter - *Rundunar Sojoji da Gidajen Farko na Kudancin Scotland 1400-1650*
* J. Dover Wilson - *Abin da ke faruwa a Hamlet*
* Thomas Wright - *Rayuwar Charles Dickens*

## Haihuwa

* Janairu 2 - David McKee, marubucin yara na Ingilishi kuma mai zane
  * 8 ga Janairu – Lewis H. Lapham, mawallafin Amurka, ya kafa *Lapham's Quarterly*
  * 14 ga Janairu – Labhshankar Thakar, mawakin yaren Gujarati na Indiya, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo kuma marubucin labari (ya mutu 2016)
  * Janairu 18 - Jon Stallworthy, mawaƙin Ingilishi kuma mai sukar adabi (ya mutu 2014)
  * Janairu 27 – D.M. Thomas, marubucin Turanci, mawaƙi kuma mai fassara
  * Janairu 28 - David Lodge, marubucin Ingilishi kuma ilimi
  * Janairu 30 – Richard Brautigan, marubuci ɗan Amurka kuma mawaƙi (ya rasu a shekara ta 1984)
  * Janairu 31 - Kenzaburō Ōe (大江 健三郎), marubucin marubucin Jafananci kuma marubuci
  * Fabrairu 18 - Janette Oke, marubucin Kanada
  * 22 ga Fabrairu – Danilo Kiš, marubuci dan Serbia (ya rasu a shekara ta 1989)
  * 23 ga Fabrairu – Tom Murphy, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo ɗan Irish (ya mutu 2018)
  *Maris 13
  ** Kofi Awoonor, mawaki kuma marubuci dan Ghana (an kashe shi 2013)
  ** David Nobbs, marubucin wasan barkwanci na Ingilishi (ya mutu 2015)
  * Maris 23 - Barry Cryer, marubucin barkwanci kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Ingilishi (ya mutu 2022)
  * Maris 27 - Abelardo Castillo, marubuci ɗan ƙasar Argentina (ya mutu 2017)
  * Maris 31 – Judith Rossner, marubuciya Ba’amurke (ya mutu a shekara ta 2005)
  * 4 ga Afrilu - Michael Horovitz, mawaƙin Ingilishi kuma mai fassara (ya mutu 2021)
  Afrilu 6 - [J.  P. Clark | John Pepper Clark]], mawaƙin Najeriya kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo (ya mutu 2020)
  * Afrilu 14 - Erich von Däniken, marubucin Swiss akan paranormal
  * Afrilu 15 – Alan Plater, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo na Ingilishi kuma marubucin allo (ya mutu 2010)
  * Afrilu 26 – Patricia Reilly Giff, marubuciyar Ba’amurke kuma malami
  * Mayu 1 - Julian Mitchell, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo na Ingilishi kuma marubucin allo
  * Mayu 2 - Lynda Lee-Potter, marubucin rubutun Turanci (ya mutu 2004)
  * Mayu 9 – Roger Hargreaves, marubucin yara Ingilishi kuma mai zane (ya mutu 1988)
  * Mayu 29 – André Brink, marubucin marubucin Afirka ta Kudu (ya mutu 2015)
  * Yuni 2 – Carol Shields, marubuci haifaffen Amurka (ya mutu a shekara ta 2003)
  * Yuni 4 – Shiao Yi, marubucin wuxia ɗan Taiwan-Amurke (d. [2018]])
  * Yuni 7 – Harry Crews, marubucin Ba’amurke kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo (ya rasu a shekara ta 2012)
  * Yuni 24 - Pete Hamill, ɗan jaridar Amurka kuma marubuci (ya mutu 2020)
  *June 25
  ** Corinne Chevallier, marubucin tarihi kuma marubuci ɗan Aljeriya
  ** Larry Kramer, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo Ba'amurke, marubuci, mai shirya fim kuma mai fafutukar LGBT (ya mutu 2020).
  ** Fran Ross, Ba'amurke ɗan satirist (ya mutu a shekara ta 1985)
  * 30 ga Yuni – Peter Achinstein, Ba’amurke masanin falsafa
  * Yuli 11 - Günther von Lojewski, ɗan jaridar Jamus, mai gabatar da talabijin da marubuci
  * Yuli 13 - Earl Lovelace, marubucin Trinidadian kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo
  * 1 ga Agusta - Mohinder Pratap Chand, mawaƙin Urdu, marubuci kuma mai ba da shawara kan harshe (ya mutu 2020)
  * 15 ga Agusta - Régine Deforges, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Faransa, marubuci kuma mawallafi (ya mutu 2014)
  * Agusta 21 - Yuri Entin, mawaƙin Soviet da na Rasha, mawaƙa da marubucin wasan kwaikwayo
  * Agusta 22 – E. Annie Proulx, marubucin marubuci Ba’amurke
  * Satumba 5 – Ward Just, marubucin marubucin Ba’amurke (ya mutu 2019)
  * Satumba 10 – Mary Oliver, Mawaƙin Ba’amurke (ya mutu 2019)
  * Satumba 16 – Esther Vilar, marubuciyar Jamus-Argentina
  * Satumba 17 – Ken Kesey, marubuci ɗan Amurka (ya rasu a shekara ta 2001)
  * Oktoba 7 - Thomas Keneally, marubucin Australiya kuma marubuci mara almara
  *Nuwamba 7
  ** Elvira Quintana, 'yar wasan Spain-Mexico, mawaƙa, kuma mawaƙi (ya mutu 1968)
  ** Willibrordus S. Rendra, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ɗan Indonesiya, mawaƙi, ɗan gwagwarmaya, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, ɗan wasa kuma darekta (ya rasu a shekara ta 2009)
  * Nuwamba 9 - Jerry Hopkins, ɗan jaridar Amurka kuma marubucin tarihin rayuwa (ya mutu 2018)
  *18 ga Nuwamba
  ** Sam Abrams, mawaƙin Amurka
  ** Rodney Hall, marubuci kuma mawaƙin Australiya
  * Nuwamba 22 - Hugh C. Rae (Jessica Stirling, da dai sauransu), marubucin Scotland (ya mutu 2014)
  * Disamba 5 - Yevgeny Titarenko, marubucin Soviet (ya mutu 2018)
  * 10 ga Disamba - Shūji Terayama (寺山 修司), marubucin Jafananci, marubuci kuma mai daukar hoto (ya rasu a shekara ta 1983)
  * Disamba 13 - Adélia Prado, marubuci ɗan Brazil kuma mawaƙi
  * * kwanan wata da ba a sani ba * - Bahaa Taher, marubucin Masar

  
* Fabrairu 7 - Lewis Grassic Gibbon, marubucin marubucin Scotland (peritonitis, an haife shi 1901 ) 
* Fabrairu 13 – Ioan Bianu, Ma'aikacin Laburare na Romania, Mawallafin Littattafai da Harshe (uremia, an haife shi 1856 ko 1857 )
* Fabrairu 28 – Tsubouchi Shōyō (坪内 逍遥), marubucin Jafananci (an haife shi a shekara ta 1859 )
* Afrilu 6 - Edwin Arlington Robinson, mawaƙin Amurka (an haife shi a shekara ta 1869 ) 
* Afrilu 11 – Anna Katharine Green, marubuciya laifuffuka na Amurka (an haife ta a shekara ta 1846 )
* Afrilu 16 - Panait Istrati, marubucin marubucin Romania, ɗan gajeren labari marubuci kuma marubucin siyasa (cututtukan tarin fuka, an haife shi 1884 ) 
* Mayu 19 - TE Lawrence (Lawrence na Arabiya), ɗan tarihi na Ingilishi kuma masanin tarihi (hadarin babur, an haife shi 1888 ) 
* Yuni 29 – Hayashi Fubo, marubucin marubucin Jafananci (an haife shi a shekara ta 1900 )
* Yuli 17 - George William Russell, ɗan ƙasar Irish, mawaƙi kuma mai zane (an haife shi 1867 ) 
* Agusta 11 – Sir William Watson, mawaƙin Ingilishi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1858 )
* Agusta 17 – Charlotte Perkins Gilman, marubucin marubucin Ba’amurke (an haife shi a shekara ta 1860 ) 
* Agusta 30 - Henri Barbusse, Faransanci marubuci kuma ɗan jarida ( ciwon huhu, haifaffen 1873 ) 
* Satumba 26 – Iván Persa, marubuci kuma firist na Slovene Hungarian (an haife shi a shekara ta 1861 )
* Satumba 29 – Winifred Holtby, marubucin marubucin Ingilishi (Cutar Bright, haifaffen 1898 )
* Oktoba 11 - Steele Rudd, marubucin ɗan gajeren labari na Australiya (an haife shi 1868 ) 
* Nuwamba 4 - Ella Loraine Dorsey, marubucin Ba'amurke, ɗan jarida kuma mai fassara (an haife shi 1853 ) 
* Nuwamba 28 - Mary R. Platt Hatch, marubucin Ba'amurke (an haife shi 1848 ) 
* Nuwamba 29 – Mary G. Charlton Edholm, yar jarida Ba’amurke kuma mai kawo sauyi (an haife ta a shekara ta 1854 )
* Nuwamba 30 - Fernando Pessoa, mawaƙin Portuguese, masanin falsafa kuma mai suka (cirrhosis, haifaffen 1888 ) 
* Disamba 14 - Stanley G. Weinbaum, marubucin almarar kimiyya na Amurka (an haife shi 1902 ) 
* Disamba 17 – Lizette Woodworth Reese, mawaƙin Amurka (an haife shi a shekara ta 1856) 
* Disamba 21 - Kurt Tucholsky, ɗan jarida na Jamus kuma satirist (maganin ƙwayoyi, an haife shi 1890 ) 
* Disamba 28 - Clarence Day, marubuci Ba'amurke (an haife shi 1874 ) (29 December 1935). Clarence Day, 61, Author, Is Dead, *[[The New York Times]]*

## Kyaututtuka
* James Tait Black Memorial Prize don almara: LH Myers, *Tushen da Fure* 
* James Tait Black Memorial Prize don tarihin rayuwa: RW Chambers, *Thomas More*
* Medal Newbery don adabin yara : Monica Shannon, *Dobry*
* Nobel Prize a cikin wallafe-wallafe : ba a ba da shi ba
* Kyautar Pulitzer don wasan kwaikwayo : Zoë Akins, *tsohuwar baiwa* 
* Pulitzer Prize for Poetry : Audrey Wurdemann, *Bright Ambush* 
* Kyautar Pulitzer don Novel : Josephine Winslow Johnson, *Yanzu a cikin Nuwamba* 

### Manazarta