open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mary E. Clarke

**Mary Elizabeth Clarke** (Disamba 3, 1924 - Yuni 10, 2011) jami'ar sojojin Amurka ce wacce ta kasance shugabar sashen rundunar sojojin mata . An kara mata matsayi zuwa matsayin manjo janar a rundunar sojojin Amurka kuma ita ce mace ta farko da ta kai wannan matsayi. Ta yi aiki a rundunar sojojin Amurka tsawon shekaru talatin da shida, mafi dadewa da aka taba yi wa wata mace aiki a rundunar sojojin Amurka. A shekarar 1978 Jami'ar Norwich ta ba ta digirin girmamawa a fannin kimiyyar soja.  Ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1981 kuma tana cikin Kwamitin Ba da Shawara kan Tsaron Mata a Ayyuka .

## Rayuwar farko da makaranta
An haifi Clarke a ranar 3 ga Disamba, 1924, a Rochester, New York .  Ta halarci Makarantar Koyon Gina Jiki ta Rochester da kuma Makarantar Sakandare ta Rochester West . An ba ta laƙabi da Betty lokacin tana da shekaru ashirin. 

## Sana'a
Aikin Clarke na farko shine sakatare sannan daga baya a matsayin ma'aikacin tsaro.  Lokacin da take da shekaru ashirin da ɗaya, ta shiga Fort Des Moines, Iowa, a cikin Rundunar Sojojin Mata (WAC) a watan Agusta 1945, jim kaɗan kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ya ƙare.  Ta yi tunanin za ta yi aiki ne kawai har zuwa ƙarshen yaƙin.  An ba ta aikin shiga Kwalejin 'Yan Takarar Jami'an WAC kuma wani kwamanda daga ƙungiyar maza ɗaya ya yi tunanin ba za ta iya kammala horon ba.  Clarke ta kammala horon farko kuma ta yanke shawarar ci gaba da zama a cikin soja. Ta yi aiki a cikin jerin waɗanda aka zaɓa na ƙarin shekaru huɗu.   Clarke ta yi horon ta a Makarantar Horar da Jami'an Sojoji ta Fort Des Moines da ke Iowa. Bayan kammalawa, sai aka tura ta a matsayin sajan samar da kayayyaki a Camp Stoneman, California . A shekarar 1948 aka ba ta umarni ta je Berlin, Jamus . A can tana tare da rundunar sojojin Berlin a tsakiyar rikicin jiragen sama na Berlin . 

Ayyukan Clarke na gaba sun kasance a Cibiyar Chemical ta Sojojin Amurka da Babban Asibitin Valley Forge. Daga nan sai Clarke ya yi aikin daukar ma'aikata na shekara guda. Ta halarci Makarantar Candidate Officer na WAC a Camp Lee kuma bayan karatun a watan Satumbar 1949 ta zama jami'in kwamishinan WAC a matsayin mataimaki na biyu.[1] Daga nan sai ta tafi Tokyo don zama kwamandan jami'in a wani rukunin WAC kuma ta kasance a can na tsawon shekaru biyu kafin ta tafi Amurka. Ta rike mukamin jami'i a Texas, Alabama, Maryland, California da Washington, DC daga 1958 zuwa 1971.[1]

## Manazarta
Marta Carcana

**Marta Carcana** jami'ar Sojojin Amurka ce mai ritaya. Tsohuwar Adjutant Janar ta Tsaro na Puerto Rico, ta yi aiki a lokacin gwamnatin Gwamna Alejandro Garcia Padilla daga 2015 zuwa 2017 kuma ita ce mace ta farko da ta rike mukamin.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Carcana a Bayamón, Puerto Rico . Ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Gabas a Brooklyn, New York . Tana da digiri na biyu a fannin jinya daga Kwalejin Fasaha ta Birnin New York da kuma digiri na farko daga Jami'ar Metropolitan ta Puerto Rico da kuma digiri mai girma a fannin gudanar da kasuwanci daga Jami'a ta Tsakiya ta Michigan a Puerto Rico . Janar Carcana ta sami kwamishinta kai tsaye a matsayin mataimaki na biyu a shekarar 1986. Tana da MS a cikin Nazarin Dabarun daga Kwalejin Yakin Sojojin Amurka . 

## Ayyuka
Carcana ta fara aikin soja mai zurfi a cikin 1986 a cikin Sojojin Amurka suna aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya tare da MC HSP FLD (HUB), a Capt. Eurípides Rubio Cibiyar Tsaro ta Sojojin United States a Puerto Nuevo, Puerto Rico . Ya shiga rundunar tsaron kasa ta Puerto Rico a shekarar 1996, ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Jami'in RSS, 101st Troop Command FWD, San Juan, Puerto Rico, Pristina Kosovo, Mataimakin Soja ga Shugaban Ma'aikata da ayyukan soja a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya. [1] A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2014, an nada Carcana a matsayin mukaddashin Janar na tsaron kasa na Puerto Rico, bayan murabus din Brigadier Janar Juan José Medina Lamela . [2]

## Manazarta
Sherian Cadoria

**Sherian Grace Cadoria** (an haife ta a janar 26 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1940) jami'in Sojojin Amurka ne mai ritaya. Ta zama mace ta farko ta Afirka da ta kai matsayin babban jami'in a cikin Sojojin Amurka na yau da kullun a kan ci gaba zuwa brigadier general a shekarar 1985. Ita ce mace baƙar fata mafi girma a cikin soja a lokacin da ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1990. Cadoria ta kammala karatu a 1961 a Jami'ar Kudancin da Kwalejin A&M a Baton Rouge, Louisiana tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a Ilimin Kasuwanci, kuma tana da digiri na Master of Arts a Ayyukan Jama'a daga Jami'ar Oklahoma . [1][2] Da farko a cikin Sojojin Mata, ta sauya zuwa Sojojin Soja a cikin 1970s.

## Manazarta
Margaret W. Burcham

**Margaret Williams Burcham** janar ce mai ritaya ta Sojojin Amurka . Ita ce mace ta farko da ta kasance janar brigadier a cikin Sojojin Injiniyoyi na Amurka.

## Ayyukan soja
Burcham ta halarci Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point inda ta yi karatun injiniyan farar hula kuma an ba ta izini a cikin Sojojin Injiniyoyin Amurka (USACE) a shekarar 1982. Tana da digiri na biyu a kimiyyar kwamfuta daga Jami'ar Jihar Kansas da kuma digiri na MS a dabarun tsaro na kasa daga Kwalejin Masana'antu na Sojoji. Burcham ya halarci Kwalejin Injiniya na asali da na ci gaba kuma ya yi karatu a Makarantar Ma'aikatan Sabis ta Hadin Gwiya, Kwalejin Sojojin Amurka da Kwalejin Janar da Kwalejiyar Babban Sabis. [1] [2][3]

Burcham ya kasance shugaban hadin gwiwar hadin gwiwarsa na Darakta na Gudanar da Sojoji a Pentagon kuma kwamandan Gundumar Injiniya ta Arewa ta USACE a Iraki da Gundumar injiniya ta Turai. An nada ta kwamandan USACE Great Lakes da Ohio River Division a watan Satumbar 2011, mace ta farko da ta umurci ƙungiyar USACE.  A cikin wannan rawar, Burcham ya umarci ma'aikata 4,800 a cikin gundumomi bakwai na injiniya da suka rufe jihohi 17 kuma gami da ruwa a cikin Great Lakes da Ohio River basins. Kudinta na shekara-shekara ya kai dala biliyan 2 kuma nauyin sashen ya haɗa da kula da kayan aikin kewayawa, ayyukan kare ambaliyar ruwa, tsare-tsaren kiyaye ruwa, wutar lantarki da ayyukan sabunta muhalli na darajar kadarori sama da dala biliyan 80. An ɗaukaka ta zuwa Brigadier Janar a ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2012 a hedkwatar USACE a Washington kuma ta zama mace ta farko janar na USACE. Shugaba Barack Obama ne ya nada ta a Hukumar Kogin Mississippi a ranar 28 ga Mayu, 2013. 

An nada Burcham a matsayin Darakta na Ma'aikata da Ma'aikata na Shugabannin Haɗin gwiwa a watan Yunin 2015 .  Ta yi ritaya daga aiki a watan Agusta 2016.

## Na Mutum
Burcham ta auri Jay M. Burcham, a halin yanzu Shugaban Ma'aikatan Ma'aikatar Tsaro Dependents Schools, kuma a baya a cikin manyan matsayi na DOD Civil bayan aiki a matsayin jami'in da aka ba da izini na Sojojin Amurka a cikin Ofishin Armor. https://www.dodea.edu/handbook.cfm Tana da 'yar da ɗa daga auren da ya gabata ga William C. "Bill" Tubesing .      

## Manazarta
Rhonda Cornum

**Rhonda L. Cornum** (an haife ta a ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1954) jami'in Sojojin Amurka ne mai ritaya kuma Darakta na dabarun kiwon lafiya na TechWerks .  Ita likita ce, mai takardar shaidar kwamitin a cikin urology, bayan ta sami digiri na biyu a cikin ilmin sunadarai da Abinci mai gina jiki daga Jami'ar Cornell . Cornum ya yi aiki a Cibiyar Bincike ta Sojojin Letterman a Presidio na San Francisco kuma ya shiga Jami'ar Kimiyya ta Lafiya, Bethesda, Maryland, a shekarar 1982. Ta yi ritaya a shekarar 2012 a matsayin Brigadier Janar, Darakta na Cikakken Soja Fitness a cikin Sojojin Soja G-3/5/7 division.

Ta umurci Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Yankin Landstuhl, ta kasance shugabar aji a Kwalejin Yakin Kasa, sannan ta zama likitan tiyata na Kwamandan Sojojin Amurka. A matsayinta na brigadier janar, ta kasance Mataimakin Likita Janar na Sojojin Amurka don Kariya ta Sojoji kafin ta yi aiki a cikin shirin motsa jiki na soja. Cornum ya yi ritaya a ranar 31 ga Janairu, 2012.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Bayan horo a fannin ilmin sunadarai, Cornum ta halarci Jami'ar Uniformed Services, makarantar likitancin soja ta kasa. A lokacin karatunta, ta sadu da mijinta na gaba, Kory Cornum, wanda zai sami aikin soja a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka kuma ya kai matsayin brigadier general.

## Ayyukan soja
A Cibiyar Jiragen Sama ta Sojojin Amurka, Cornum ta yi bincike kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin likitan tiyata a Cibiyar Fitar da Jiragen Sama ta Sojojin Amurka . Abubuwan da take sha'awa sun fi mayar da hankali ne kan abubuwan da ke haifar da tashin jirgin sama na ɗan adam. 

### Yaƙin Tekun Gulf
A matsayinta na likitan tiyatar jirgin sama tare da Rundunar Jiragen Sama ta 229, Manjo Cornum a lokacin tana cikin jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu na Black Hawk a wani aikin bincike da ceto, tana neman matukin jirgin F-16 da ya faɗi, a lokacin Yaƙin Tekun Gulf . [1] Lokacin da aka harbo jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu, 1991, ta sami karyewar hannaye biyu, yatsu da ya karye, raunin harbin bindiga a baya, da sauran raunuka. [1] Bayan ta farfado, ta ce tunaninta na farko shine "Babu wanda ya taɓa mutuwa sakamakon ciwo." [2]

## Manazarta
Salma Abohegazy

Salma Abohegazy (an haife ta a ranar 10 ga watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2003) 'yar kasar Masar ce mai horar da wasan parataekwondo. Ta yi gasa a Wasannin Paralympics na bazara na 2020 a cikin rukunin -58 kg inda ta kai kashi huɗu na karshe.[1][2]

## Manazarta
Fayrouz Aboelkheir

**Fayrouz Aboelkheir** (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2006) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Masar .  Ta kai matsayi mai girma na lamba 9 a duniya a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2025.

## Ayyuka
A cikin 2021, Aboelkheir ya lashe gasar zakarun Masar ta 1 .  

A watan Satumbar 2024, Aboelkheir ta lashe lambar yabo ta PSA ta 4 bayan samun nasara a Carol Weymuller Open a lokacin 2024-25 PSA Squash Tour [1] Ta bi wannan ta hanyar lashe lambar yabo na 5, 6 da 7 a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba bi da bi, ta lashe New York Open Squash Classic, Chestnut Hill Classic da HKFC Open, a lokacin 2025-26 PSA Squash yawon shakatawa. [2]

## Manazarta
Yathreb Adel

**Yathreb Adel**, (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1996 a Alkahira) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Masar da ya yi ritaya wanda ya wakilci Masar a duniya. Ta kai matsayi mafi girma a duniya na Duniya No.13 a watan Yulin 2020.  

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2018, Adel, wanda a lokacin ya kasance na duniya na 42 a lokacin, ya ci Joey Chan na duniya na Hong Kong - a wasanni madaidaiciya a cikin minti 35 - don ɗaga Wasatch Advisors Salt Lake City Open PSA W15 a Utah, Amurka. [1] Ta sanar da ritayar ta a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2024.[2]

## Manazarta
Alia Ahmed

**Alia Ahmed** (an haife ta a ranar 1 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2009) 'Mai wasan motsa jiki ce ta Masar . Ta kasance mai lambar yabo da yawa a Gasar Cin Kofin Afirka .

## Ayyuka
'Yar Noha Abu Shabana, shugabar kwamitin fasaha na kasa da kasa na FIG don wasan motsa jiki tun 2021, Alia ta fara wasan motsa jiki tana ƙarama.

A shekara ta 2022 ta fafata a Gasar Zakarun Afirka ta farko, inda ta lashe zinare a kungiyoyi, All-Around, hoop, clubs da ribbon da kuma azurfa tare da kwallon.

a gasar zakarun Bahar Rum ta lashe zinare, azurfa tare da ƙwallo, kwallon da kungiyoyi da tagulla tare da layin.[1] A Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Junior ta yi gasa da kwallon da kungiyoyi, kasancewar ta 17 da 12 bi da bi, ƙungiyar Masar ta kasance ta 16.[2]

A shekara ta 2024 ta shiga gasar cin kofin duniya a Sofia inda ta dauki matsayi na 4 a wasan karshe.  A Gasar Zakarun Afirka ta dauki zinariya a cikin kungiyoyi, All-Around, tare da ƙwallo, kwallon da kulob da azurfa tare da layin.

## Manazarta
Rehab Ahmed

Rehab Ahmed (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga Maris 1991) 'yar wasan motsa jiki ce ta Paralympic ta Masar.[1] Ta lashe kyautar sau uku, ciki har da zinare, a gasar Paralympics ta bazara kuma ta lashe kyautar zinare sau uku a gasar World Para Powerlifting Championships.[2]

## Ayyuka
Ta wakilci Masar a Wasannin Paralympics na bazara na 2016 da aka gudanar a Rio de Janeiro, Brazil kuma ta lashe lambar azurfa a gasar cin kofin mata ta kilo 50. Ta kuma lashe lambar azurfa a gasar cin kofin mata ta 50 kg a Wasannin Paralympics na bazara na 2020 da aka gudanar a Tokyo, Japan. Ta kuma kafa sabon rikodin Paralympic na 117 kg a cikin ɗagawa na farko wanda daga nan ta inganta zuwa 120 kg a cikin ɗaukaka ta biyu.

Ta kuma lashe lambar zinare a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2021 da aka gudanar a Mexico City, Mexico, gasar cin kofen duniya ta 2019 da aka gudanar da Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan da kuma gasar cin kophar duniya ta 2021 da aka gudanar ta Tbilisi, Georgia.[1][2][3]

## Sakamakon

## Manazarta
B. Sue Dueitt

**Bertie Sue Dueitt** jami'ar soja ce ta Amurka da mai ritaya. 'Yar asalin Leakesville, Mississippi, ta koma yankin Washington, DC a 1977 don fara aiki a Ma'aikatar Lafiya, Ilimi, da Welfare ta Amurka; daga baya a wannan shekarar, ta shiga aikin Sojan Amurka. A watan Yunin 1997, ta zama mace ta farko daga bangaren Sojojin da ke Jira a wajen Sojojin masu Jiyya da aka karawa matsayi zuwa Brigadier Janar.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Dueitt a Leakesville, Mississippi kuma ta girma a kusa da McLain.  Ta kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta McLain a shekarar 1964, bayan haka ta halarci Jami'ar Kudancin Mississippi, ta kammala karatu daga wannan ma'aikatar a cikin shekaru uku.

Ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin gudanarwa daga Jami'ar Alabama kuma ta yi wasu ayyukan digiri a Jami'ar Amurka da Kwalejin Yakin Sojojin Amurka.

## Ayyuka
Dueitt ta koma yankin Washington, DC a 1977 don yin aiki ga Ma'aikatar Lafiya, Ilimi, da Walwala ta Amurka. Ba da daɗewa ba, bayan cin abincin dare, ma'aikatan kwamitin kula da makamai na Majalisar Dattijai ta Amurka John C. Stennis sun shawo kanta ta shiga a matsayin jami'in soja masu jira. A shekara ta 1997, Dueitt ta kasance Colonel a cikin Sojojin Adjutant Janar na Soja kuma mataimakiyar shugaban harkokin jama'a a hedkwatar Sojoji a Pentagon. A watan Yunin wannan shekarar, an kara mata girma zuwa Brigadier Janar, ta zama mace ta farko a cikin Sojojin Jira ba daga Sojojin Jiyya ba da ta rike matsayin.

Dueitt ta yi ritaya daga Sojoji a shekara ta 2005 kuma tana aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara.

## Manazarta
Jermin Anwar

Jermin Anwar (Arabic; an haife shi a ranar 30 ga Satumba, 1986, a Alkahira) ɗan wasan Taekwondo ne na Masar, wanda ya yi gasa a rukunin mata a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2004. [1]

Anwar ta cancanci zama matashiya mai shekaru goma sha bakwai don tawagar Masar a cikin rukunin mata masu nauyi (49 kg) a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2004 a Athens, ta hanyar kayar da Lineo Mochesane na Lesotho don matsayi na farko kuma ta sami damar shiga gasar cin kofin Olympics ta Afirka a asalin ta Alkahira.  Tare da ƙarancin ƙwarewar ƙasa da ƙasa, Anwar ta yi nasara da farko 2-3 ga ɗan'uwanta ɗan ƙasar Kanada Ivett Gonda a lokacin wasan buɗewa. Lokacin da Chen Shih-hsin na kasar Sin ya ci Gonda a wasan kusa da na karshe, an hana Anwar damar ci gaba da sakewa don lambar tagulla ta Olympics.&nbsp;

## Manazarta
Rowan Reda Araby

**Rowan Reda Araby** ko **Rowan Elaraby** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2000) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Masar. Ita ce zakara a tawagar duniya kuma ta kai matsayi mafi girma na lamba 7 a duniya a watan Yunin 2022.

## Ayyuka
Araby ita ce Gasar Junior ta Duniya ta 2017 da 2018, inda ta doke 'yar kasar Masar Hania El Hammamy a lokuta biyu. A shekarar da ta gabata, 2016, Araby ya rasa Nouran Gohar a wasan karshe. Araby ta lashe gasar zakarun mata ta Carol Weimoller ta 2022 a karo na farko, bayan da ta doke Sivasangari Subramaniam ta Malaysia 3-1. 

A matsayinta na iri na tara ta kai zagaye na kwata-kwata a gasar zakarun duniya ta mata ta PSA ta 2024. [1] A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2024, Araby ta taimaka wa Masar ta lashe lambar yabo ta huɗu a jere a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Mata ta 2024. [2]

## Dubi kuma

* Matsayi na Squash na Mata na Duniya

## Manazarta
Ambari Daroueche

**Ambari Daroueche**, kuma Ambari Dar oueche Azali, (an haife ta?) ƴar Comorian, ce kuma Mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata. A halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin Uwargidan Shugaban Comoros tun daga shekarar 2019 a matsayin matar Shugaba Azali Assoumani. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasa  a lokacin wa'adin Shugaba Assoumani na baya.

A matsayinta na matar shugaban ƙasar Comoros, Ambari Darouche ta mayar da hankali kan batutuwan jin kai, haƙƙin mata, da haƙƙin yara.  A shekarar 2024, ta yi magana kan buƙatar shigar da mata cikin harkokin siyasa da mulkin dimokuraɗiyya, tana shaida wa taron Crans Montana Foundation Forum cewa, "Bincike ya nuna cewa matsayin mata da kwanciyar hankalin ƙasashe suna da alaƙa sosai, kuma al'ummomin da ke haɓaka wariyar jinsi da kuma barin ƙa'idodi na zalunci su bunƙasa suna da yuwuwar rashin kwanciyar hankali." 

## Duba kuma

* Mata a Comoros

## Manazarta
Siti Kassim

**Siti Kassim** (an haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan Agusta 1961) 'yar siyasar ƙasar Comorian, ce.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Kassam a Mbatsé a Comoros. Bayan kammala karatunta daga makarantar sakandare ta Fomboni a shekarar 1980, ta ci gaba da karatunta a Jami'ar Comoros, inda ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin koyarwa a kwalejojin karkara a shekarar 1988. 

## Aiki
Ta fara aikinta a matsayin malamar tarihi da labarin ƙasa a kwalejojin karkara da ke Moheli daga shekarun 1988 zuwa 1999. 

Bayan haka, ta kasance mai kula da ƙungiyar Dia mai zaman kanta daga shekarun 1999 zuwa 2002. 

Ta shiga cikin shirin aiki na ƙasa da ƙasa na ƙwarewa a ƙananan ayyuka na shekara-shekara daga shekarun 2002 zuwa 2006, a matsayin wani ɓangare na Asusun Raya Ƙasa na Turai na takwas, a matsayin darakta a yankin. Ta kasance shugabar ƙungiyar mata ministoci da 'yan majalisar dokokin Comoros, na Afirka, daga shekarun 2008 zuwa 2010.

Aikinta na siyasa ya fara ne a ranar 27 ga watan Mayu 2006, lokacin da aka ba ta muƙamin Ministar Noma, Kamun Kifi da Muhalli,  muƙamin da ta riƙe har zuwa ranar 11 ga watan Yuli 2008. Daga nan aka naɗa ta a matsayin Sakatariyar Jiha kan Haɗin kai da haɓaka jinsi da kuma kwamishiniya ta gaba ɗaya.

Ta kasance Ministar Aiki, Kwadago, Horar da Sana'o'i, Kasuwancin Mata da kuma Kakakin Gwamnati tun daga ranar 31 ga watan Mayu 2011.   Ta ci gaba da riƙe matsayinta na minista. 

## Manazarta
Chamina Ben Mohamed

**Chamina Ben Mohamed** 'yar siyasa ce ta ƙasar Comoriya.

Ita memba ce a Majalisar Tarayyar Comoros.

An zaɓe ta a matsayin Gwamnar Mohéli tun daga watan Mayu na shekarar 2024.

## Manazarta
Nadia Ali (mai ɗagawa)

**Nadia Mohamed Ali** (an haife ta a ranar 27 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1974) 'yar kasar Masar ce. Ta wakilci Masar a wasannin Paralympics na bazara sau biyar, a 2000, 2004, 2008, 2016 da 2024. A cikin bayyanarta uku na farko a can, ta lashe lambar yabo. Ta kuma bayyana a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Para Powerlifting sau shida, inda ta lashe lambobin yabo hudu. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Nadia Ali a Alkahira, a ranar 27 ga Yulin 1974. Ta halarci Jami'ar Alkahira, inda ta sami digiri a tarihi.

## Ayyuka
Ali began her powerlifting career in 1997. Making her debut at the World Para Powerlifting Championships in 1998, she won the gold medal in the 67.5kg category. At the 2000 Summer Paralympics, she won the bronze medal in the -67.5 kg category. After winning a bronze medal in the 2002 World Championships, she competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics, where she won the silver medal in the +82.5nbsp;kg event, a feat she repeated four years later.

A Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta IPC Powerlifting ta 2014 da aka gudanar a Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Ali ta lashe lambar azurfa a gasar mata ta +86 kg.[1] Daga nan sai ta fafata a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2019 da 2021, inda ta gama a matsayi na biyar a duka biyun.[2][3] A shekara ta 2023, Ali ta lashe lambar azurfa a taron da ta yi a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2023 da aka gudanar a Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa . [4] A Wasannin Paralympics na bazara na 2024, ta lashe lambar yabo ta huɗu ta Paralympic ta hanyar lashe lambar tagulla a gasar +86 kg. [5][6] 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Ali ita ce mahaifiyar 'ya'ya maza biyu.

## Manazarta
Yosra Alaa El Din

Yosra Alaa El Din (an haife ta a shekara ta 1986) 'yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Masar wacce ke riƙe da taken Mace ta Duniya (WIM, 2008).

A shekara ta 2007, Yosra Alaa El Din ta lashe lambar tagulla a gasar zakarun mata ta Afirka a Windhoek .  Don wannan nasarar FIDE ta ba ta lambar yabo ta Woman International Master (WIM). Ta kuma lashe lambar zinare ta mutum da ke wasa da Masar a kan jirgi 1 a Wasannin Afirka na 2007. A shekara ta 2008, Yosra Alaa El Din ta shiga gasar cin kofin mata ta duniya a Nalchik, inda ta sha kashi a hannun Humpy Koneru a zagaye na farko. Ta buga wa Masar wasa a Wasannin Olympics na mata biyu.

Tun daga shekara ta 2012, ba ta shiga gasar chess ba.

## Manazarta
Coleman (brand)

Kamfanin Coleman, Inc. wani kamfani ne na Amurka da ke kera kayayyakin nishaɗi na waje, wanda aka fi sani da kayan sansani da suka haɗa da fitilun lantarki, murhu mai ɗaukuwa, jakunkunan barci, kujeru, da na'urorin sanyaya kaya. An kafa kamfanin a shekarar 1902 kuma a halin yanzu hedikwatarsa ​​​​a Chicago, yana ɗaukar ma'aikata kimanin 4,000. Coleman yanzu wani reshe ne na Newell Brands kuma yana da wurare a Wichita, Kansas, da Texas.

## Tarihi
An kafa kamfanin ne ta hannun William Coffin Coleman, wanda ya fara sayar da fitilun mai a shekarar 1902 a Wichita. A shekarar 1905, kamfanin ya gabatar da wani shiri na wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Cooper da Fairmount na shekarar 1905 (wanda yanzu shine Kwalejin Sterling da Jami'ar Jihar Wichita).

A shekarun 1910, gwamnatin Amurka ta rarraba fitilun Coleman don tallafawa aikin gona a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya. A Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, kamfanin ya ƙirƙiro Model 520, ƙaramin injin ƙona mai mai da yawa wanda aka ƙera don amfani da sojoji.

A cikin tsakiyar ƙarni na 20, Coleman ya faɗaɗa zuwa samfuran gida da na amfani daban-daban. A shekarun 1990, kamfanin ya sake mai da hankali kan manyan abubuwan nishaɗin waje.

An samar da fitilun gas na Coleman don yin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na farko a yamma da Kogin Mississippi.[3] A shekarar 1996, kamfanin ya sayi Campingaz, wani kamfanin Faransa.

A watan Satumba na 2004, Jarden ya sayi kamfanin American Household, wanda shine kamfanin Coleman mai zaman kansa da kuma wasu kamfanoni kamar Sunbeam Products, akan dala miliyan 745.6 a tsabar kuɗi.

A watan Disamba na 2015, Newell Brands ta sayi kamfanin Coleman ta hanyar sayen Jarden akan dala biliyan 13.2.

## Kayayyaki
Murhun sansanin gas na Coleman

A tsawon tarihinta, Coleman ya samar da nau'ikan kayan aiki iri-iri waɗanda aka fi mayar da hankali a kai a kasuwannin sansani da nishaɗi. Lantern na Coleman jerin fitilun matsin lamba ne waɗanda aka ƙera su don ƙona mai. Samfuran yanzu suna amfani da man fetur na Coleman (farin iskar gas) ko propane kuma suna amfani da mantle ɗaya ko biyu na gas don samar da haske mai ƙarfi.

A da, kamfanin ya kuma samar da nau'ikan murhun girki da baƙin ƙarfe na gida. A yau, Coleman yana ƙera murhun sansanin (Coleman ya samar da "G.I. Pocket Stove" na asali), jakunkunan barci, masu sanyaya kaya, baho masu zafi, janareto, agogo, takalma, tanti, kayan wasan kare, da jakunkunan baya, da sauransu. Hakanan suna yin layin ƙananan kwale-kwale, gami da kwale-kwale, kwale-kwalen pontoon, da johnboats. A da suna sayar da tirelolin tafiya masu tasowa, Skiroule snowmobiles da kuma nau'in jiragen ruwa na Hobie Cat. Kamfanin yana samar da gasasshen barbecue na bayan gida, wanda ake sayarwa a Canadian Tire.

Wani kamfani daban, Coleman Heating and Air Conditioning, yana sayar da na'urorin dumama gida da na sanyaya iska. Kamfanin Coleman Heating and Air Conditioning mallakar Johnson Controls ne, kuma yana amfani da sunan Coleman da tambarinsa a ƙarƙashin lasisi.

Coleman kuma yana samar da ATVs da ƙananan babura a ƙarƙashin alamar Coleman Powersports.
Djoueria Abdallah

**Djoueria Abdallah** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Comoros. Ungozoma ce daga ƙauyen Mitsamiouli. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Tarayyar.  Ta wakilci mazaɓar  farko ta Ngazidja.  Ya zuwa shekarar 2007, har yanzu ita ce mace ɗaya tilo da ta taɓa zama 'yar Majalisa a ƙasar. 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Hayda Nourdine Sidi

**Hayda Nourdine Sidi** (an haife ta a watan Janairun 1977) 'yar siyasa ce ta ƙasar Comoro. Ta kasance memba a Majalisar Tarayyar Comoros tun daga shekarar 2020.

## Aiki
An haifi Hayda Nourdine Sidi a watan Janairun 1977 a Mutsamudu da ke Anjouan. Ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta Neimane mai zaman kanta da ke Mutsamudu, sannan ta yi karatu mai zurfi a Cibiyar Kimiyya da Kasuwanci ta Antananarivo da ke Madagascar. Daga nan ta yi aiki a fannin sadarwa, a matsayin manaja a wani kamfani da ke samar da ayyukan sauti da na gani ta hanyar tauraron ɗan Adam. 

Bayan wannan matsayin, ta yi aiki a fannin ayyukan jin daɗin jama'a tare da mata da yara waɗanda suka tsira daga cin zarafi. Daga shekarun 2008 zuwa 2011, ita ce daraktar yanki na jinsi a Anjouan, kuma an ɗaukaka ta zuwa matsayin daraktar jinsi ta ƙasa, a cikin Ma'aikatar Lafiya, Haɗin kai da Haɓaka Jinsi daga shekarun 2011 zuwa 2013. Daga shekarun 2013 zuwa 2016, ta yi aiki a ma'aikatar farar hula ta Anjouan, a matsayin sakatare janar. A shekarar 2019 an naɗa ta mataimakiyar sakatare janar na Ma'aikatar Lafiya. 

A shekarar 2020 an zaɓe ta a matsayin memba na Yarjejeniyar Sabunta Comoros, kuma an zaɓe ta a zagaye na farko na zaɓen 'yan majalisar dokokin Comoros na shekarar 2020 a mazaɓar Mutsamudu I.  A ranar 5 ga watan Afrilu 2020 aka zaɓe ta mataimakiyar shugabar Majalisar Tarayyar Comoros.  A shekarar 2021 ta halarci bikin rantsar da Shugaban Nijar, Azali Assoumani. 

## Manazarta
Kamougue Assoum

**Kamougue Dene-Assoum** 'yar siyasar  ƙasar Chadi ce kuma ministar ababen more rayuwa har zuwa na yanzu tun daga shekarar 2022.

An naɗa Assoum a majalisar ministoci a matsayin ministar raya noma a shekarar 2021, kuma ta koma sabuwar ma'aikatar samar da ababen more rayuwa da buɗewa a wani sabon garambawul da aka yi wa majalisar ministoci a shekarar 2022.     Kamougue Assoum tana ɗaya daga cikin mata tara da aka naɗa a gwamnatin riƙon ƙwarya mai mambobi arba'in ta hannun gwamnatin riƙon ƙwarya ƙarƙashin jagorancin Idriss Deby Itno, wanda ya rasu a ranar 20 ga watan Afrilu, 2021.  Ita ce kuma ministar da ke kula da tsarin tsaron rayuwar al'umma na CILSS (Dabarun tsaron rayuwa na al'umma na wucin gadi), wani shiri na yanki don inganta tsaron abinci da juriya a yammacin afirka. 

## Manazarta
Aziza Mariam Albachir

**Aziza Mariam Albachir** (an haife ta a watan Disamba 1978) 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Chadi.  Ta yi ministar man fetur na ɗan lokaci a watan Janairun 2019.

## Ilimi
Tana da digiri na biyu a fannin gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Rice da ke Houston da kuma digiri na biyu a fannin harkokin kuɗi daga Makarantar Gudanarwa da Kuɗi ta Paris. 

## Aiki
Ta fara aikinta a matsayin mai kula da harkokin kuɗi a Exxon Mobil da ke Houston, Amurka, kafin ta sami ayyuka da dama a wuraren mai a Algeria, Equatorial Guinea da Malaysia.

Daga shekarun 1998 zuwa 2019, ta riƙe muƙamai daban-daban a fannin mai da makamashi, a ƙasashe da dama Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, South Sudan, Algeria, Libya, Malaysia, Amurka -l a madadin kamfanonin mai na ƙasashen duniya -l ExxonMobil Production, HESS Corporation, Noble Energy, Glencore, Chevron, Petronas da sauransu.  

Tsakanin watan Yuli 2011 da Fabrairu 2015, ta yi aiki a matsayin Babbar Jami'ar Kuɗi na Glencore da ke Chad. 

Daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2024 a Nijar, ta riƙe muƙamin Babbar Mai Ba da Shawara kan Fasaha a UNDP, wacce ke da alhakin tsara da aiwatar da Shirin Daidaitawa, Rigakafin Rikici da Gina Zaman Lafiya, tare da haɗin gwiwa da abokan hulɗa daban-daban.

Ta shiga cikin manyan shawarwari kan kwangilolin mai da iskar gas da yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa, tare da tsara/tsara da kuma ba da shawara kan ci gaba da aiwatar da manufofin ƙasa a fannonin makamashi da albarkatun ƙasa. Ta sa ido tare da ba da shawara ga jihohi da kamfanonin mai kan batutuwan bin ƙa'idoji, kuɗaɗen shiga, haraji da kuma farfaɗo da farashin mai.

Ta kasance ministar mai ta Chadi tsakanin ranakun 21 zuwa 31 ga watan Janairun 2019. 

## Manazarta
Fatima Haram Acyl

**Fatima Haram Acyl**  babbar ma'aikaciyar gwamnati ce kuma 'yar siyasa 'yar ƙasar Chadi. Tana da digirin MBA a fannin kuɗi daga Jami'ar Xavier da ke Cincinnati, Amurka, da kuma digirin farko a fannin Kimiyya da fannin Kasuwanci (binciken ayyuka) daga Jami'ar Moncton, New Brunswick.  Ita 'yar Mahamat Abderahim Acyl ce, wani ɗan siyasa ɗan Chadi kuma tsohon jami'in diflomasiyya. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Tana da digirin MBA a fannin kuɗi daga Jami'ar Xavier ta Louisiana da kuma digirin BS a fannin kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Moncton, Acyl ta fara aikinta a Amurka a fannin tantance kuɗi kafin ta koma ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa, ciki har da Ofishin Ayyukan Ayyuka na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya (UNOPS), inda ta yi aiki a matsayin Darakta a fannin Kuɗi da Gudanarwa. 

A shekarar 2004, ta zama Mataimakiyar Darakta ta Babban Bankin Noma da Kasuwanci (BAC). Daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin Kwamishinar Ciniki da Masana'antu na Tarayyar Afirka daga shekarun 2012 zuwa 2017.  

Daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Shugabar Hukumar Tattalin Arziki da Kuɗi ta Afirka ta Tsakiya (CEMAC) daga shekarun 2017 zuwa Mayu 2023.  

## Aikin siyasa
A shekarar 2024, ta shiga gwamnatin Allamaye Halina a matsayin Ministar da ta wakilci Ministan Kuɗi, mai kula da Tattalin Arziki da Tsare-tsare.  An sake naɗa ta a watan Fabrairun 2025 a matsayin Ministar da ta wakilci Ministan Kuɗi, mai kula da Tattalin Arziki, Tsare-tsare da Haɗin gwiwar Ƙasa da Ƙasashen Duniya. 

## Manazarta
Marie Thérèse Mbaïlemdana

**Marie Thérèse Mbaïlemdana** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Chadi, wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin mace ta farko da ta zama magajiyar  garin birnin N'Djamena.

Wa'adin mulkinta ya kasance cike da zarge-zargen cin hanci da rashawa. A ranar 3 ga watan Agusta, 2011, 'yan sanda suka kama Mbaïlemdana da jami'anta biyu  daraktan harkokin kuɗi da kuma mai tara kuɗi na birni  aka kai su cibiyar tsare mutane ta N'Djamena bayan an tuhume su da laifin karkatar da kuɗaɗen gwamnati da kadarorin gwamnati har zuwa biliyan 1.2 na CFA. An tsare ta tsawon watanni uku kafin a sake ta saboda rashin lafiya a watan Oktoban 2011.     

## Manazarta
Monique Bozizé

**Monique Bozizé** 'yar siyasar Afirka ta Tsakiya ce wacce ta kasance Uwargidan Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya daga shekarun 2003 har zuwa 2013 a matsayin matar tsohon Shugaban ƙasa  François Bozizé. An kuma zaɓe ta a Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa a cikin babban zaɓen shekarar 2005 da 2011 wacce ke wakiltar mazaɓar Bimbo II a yankin Ombella-M'Poko.  

Monique Bozizé ta zama Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasar a watan Maris na shekara ta 2003 lokacin da mijinta, François Bozizé, ya hau mulki a juyin mulkin Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ta shekarar 2003. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, yayin da take riƙe da muƙamin uwargidan shugaban ƙasa, an zaɓi Monique Bozizé a Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa daga Bimbo II a Ombella-M'Poko, yayin da mijinta ya lashe Zaɓen shugaban ƙasa.

A shekara ta 2011, Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasa Bozizé ta sake lashe zaɓen zuwa Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa daga gundumar Bimbo II tare da kashi 66.29% na kuri'un a zagaye na farko.  An kuma zaɓi ɗanta, Francis Bozizé, a Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa a shekarar 2011 daga garin Kabo na arewa.

An hambarar da François Bozizé a watan Maris na shekara ta 2013 a lokacin yakin basasar Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. Iyalin Bozizé sun gudu zuwa Jamhuriyar Demokraɗiyyar Kongo, da Kamaru, kafin a ba su mafaka ta siyasa a Benin.  

## Manazarta
Gisèle Bedan

**Gisèle Bedan** (an haife ta 5 Bangui, 1966) 'yar siyasa ce daga Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. Ta kasance Ministar Ilimi ta Ƙasa, Ilimi mafi girma da Binciken Kimiyya daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2015, tana aiki a gwamnatoci biyu.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Bedan a shekarar 1966 a Bangui.  Mahaifinta ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in diflomasiyya kuma mahaifiyarta malama ce.

A shekara ta 1996, Bedan ta kafa makarantar 'low cost' ga matasa a Bangui, wacce ta gudanar har zuwa shekara ta 2012. Ta yi aiki a ilimi a Faransa  a shekarar 2013 a makarantar sakandare ta Rostand, Paris.  Ita ce mamba ta kafa kungiyar League for Education, Science and Culture in Africa (LESCA). 

## Ayyukan siyasa
An naɗa Bedan a matsayin Ministar Ilimi a ranar 27 ga watan Janairun 2014, don aiki a gwamnati a ƙarƙashin Firayim Minista Andre Nzapayeké.  Shugaba Catherine Samba-Panza ne ya naɗa ta. A lokacin da take aiki ta yi aiki tare da UNESCO don gina sabon cibiyar al'adu ga matasa a Gundumar Bangui ta 4, inda ta kafa harsashin tushe tare da Darakta Janar Irina Bokova.  Ta nemi dala miliyan 15.5 na kuɗaɗen don tallafawa ilimi a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.  A shekara ta 2014 ta halarci taron koli na duniya na mata. Ta kuma kasance daga cikin tawagar gwamnati wacce ta sami Yuro miliyan 5 don horar da sana'a. Ta yi magana game da buƙatar ilimi, musamman a cikin ƙasashe marasa kwanciyar hankali.

Bedan ta kuma shiga cikin ayyukan diflomasiyya a matsayin minista, gami da jagorantar tattaunawa game da nuna bambanci ga sojojin kiyaye zaman lafiya daga Chadi. Wannan ya shafi magance tashin hankali a kan ƙungiyoyi ba da agaji na ƙasashen waje.

Matsayin Bedan a matsayin Minista da farko Mahamat Kamoun ne ya sabunta shi, amma a ranar 16 ga watan Janairun 2015, lokacin da Kamoun ya kafa gwamnatinsa ta biyu an yi watsi da shi. Bedan ta yi iƙirarin cewa an tilasta mata ta yi murabus saboda barazanar mutuwa. Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta yi iƙirarin cewa 'ba za a iya sarrafawa ba' saboda cin hanci da rashawa.

## Manazarta
Tina Touadéra

**Tina Marguerite Touadéra** ƴar Afirka ta Tsakiya ce kuma ɗaya daga cikin matan biyu na Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya Faustin-Archange Touadéra.  Ta yi aiki a matsayin Uwargidan Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya tun a watan Maris na shekara ta 2016, tare da sauran matar Shugaba Touadéra, Brigitte Touadéra.  Shugaba Faustin-Archange Touadéra yana da mata da yawa kuma yana da mata biyu, Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasa  Brigitte Touadéra da Uwargida ta farko Tina Touadéra. Dukkanin mata suna da alaƙa, kuma an ruwaito suna gasa don, matsayin uwargidan shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. 

A lokacin da take matsayin uwargidan shugaban ƙasa, Touadéra ta mayar da hankali kan ci gaban tattalin arziki da horar da mata sana'o'i a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, ciki har da sana'o'in hannu, noma, da kasuwanci.  Ta kuma yi aiki a kan shirye-shiryen kiwon lafiyar mata, ciki har da mace-macen mata masu juna biyu, ciwon daji na mahaifa, da kuma ciwon nono.  A watan Janairun 2024, Uwargidan Shugaban Ƙasa Touadéra ta kasance Jakadiyar Abinci Mai Gina Jiki ta Ƙasa ta Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyoyin Farar Hula ta Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN).

## Manazarta
Brigitte Touadéra

**Brigitte Touadéra** kwararriyar mai binciken kuɗi ce ta Afirka ta Tsakiya, mai ba da shawara, kuma ɗaya daga cikin mata biyu na Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya Faustin-Archange Touadéra. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Uwargidan Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya tun daga watan Maris 2016, inda ta raba matsayin tare da ɗaya daga cikin mataimakan Shugaba Touadéra, Tina Touadéra. Shugaba Faustin-Archange Touadéra tana da mata fiye da ɗaya kuma tana da mata biyu, Uwargidan Shugaban Ƙasa Brigitte Touadéra da Uwargidan Shugaban Ƙasa Tina Touadéra. Dukansu mata suna da matsayi, kuma an ruwaito suna fafatawa a matsayin matan shugaban ƙasa ta Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.  Ta mai da hankali kan lafiyar mata, mutuwar jarirai, da lafiyar haihuwa a matsayin matar shugaban ƙasa.  

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Kafin ta zama uwargidan shugaban ƙasa, Brigitte Touadéra ta yi aiki a fannin tantancewa da ba da shawara a ofishin PricewaterhouseCoopers a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. 

A shekarar 2018, Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasa Touadéra ta kafa Gidauniyar Cri de Coeur d'une Mère, wata ƙungiya mai zaman kanta da ke mai da hankali kan ayyukan jin daɗin jama'a, rashin isasshen abinci, kula da lafiyar haihuwa, da kuma matsalolin mata.    Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugabar gidauniyarta.

## Manazarta
Marthe Matongo

**Marthe Matongo** (an haife ta a ranar 30 ga watan Afrilu 1933) ma'aikaciyar jin daɗin jama'a ce ta Afirka ta Tsakiya, 'yar siyasa kuma mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin mata. A shekarar 1964 ta zama mace ta farko da aka zaɓa a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Matongo a cikin dangin Gbanzili a Bambari a watan Afrilun shekara ta 1933.   Mahaifinta Michel malami ne, kuma Matongo ta zama ɗaya daga cikin 'yan mata na farko a Ubangi-Shari don samun takardar shaidar makarantar firamare. Daga baya ta yi karatu a Faransa kuma ta zama ma'aikaciyar zamantakewa. A lokacin samun 'yancin kai a shekarar 1960 'yar uwarta Florence Yagbao ta zama Uwargidan Shugaban Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.

Matongo, wacce memba ce a cikin Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN), ta kasance 'yar takara a zaɓen 'yan majalisa na shekarar 1964. MESAN ita ce jam'iyyar shari'a guda ɗaya tilo kuma ta yi takara ba tare da hamayya ba, wanda ya haifar da Matongo ta zama mace ta farko a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa.  A wannan shekarar ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Ƙungiyar Matan Afirka ta Tsakiya, ta zama sakatare janar, kuma ta watsa wani shiri na rediyo *mai suna Mujallar Mata*.  Daga baya aka rusa Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa a shekarar 1966 bayan juyin mulkin Saint-Sylvestre.

## Manazarta
Mireille Kolingba

**Mireille Kotalimbora-Kolingba** (an haife ta a ranar 13 ga watan Nuwamba 1947) 'Yar siyasa ce ta ƙasar Afirka ta Tsakiya, wacce ta kasance Uwargidan Shugaban ƙasa ta Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, daga shekarun 1981 zuwa 1993 a lokacin shugabancin Andre Kolingba.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haife ta a Dolisie a ranar 13 ga watan Nuwamba 1947 da sunan Mireille Kotalimbora, ta yi karatu a  kuma ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 1970. A shekarar 1977, ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin gudanar da kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Québec. 

## Aiki
A shekarar 1963, Kotalimbora ta yi aiki a matsayin mai zaman kanta a Radio Centrafrique a lokacin hutun ƙarshen mako da kuma lokacin hutun makaranta. A lokacin aikinta a rediyo, ta haɗu da Andre Kolingba. 

Kolingba ta fara aikin gwamnati a shekarar 1970 kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar ma'aikata ta Ma'aikatar Shari'a daga shekarun 1971 zuwa 1974. Bayan ta dawo Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, an sake naɗa ta a matsayin shugabar ma'aikata a shekarar 1979 kuma daga baya ta zama shugabar majalisar ministocin Ma'aikatar Shari'a. Ta kafa kuma ta jagoranci wata ƙungiyar mata Vie et espoir, a shekarar 1986. Bayan haka, an zaɓe ta a matsayin 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar Ouango a shekarar 1998. Duk da haka, bayan juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba a 2001, ita da 'ya'yanta uku suka nemi mafaka a Ofishin Jakadancin Faransa, da ke Bangui daga baya suka ƙaura zuwa Faransa, a watan Agusta na shekarar 2001. Ta koma Bangui tare da mijinta a ranar 5 ga watan Oktoba 2003.  A shekarar 2005, an sake zaɓenta a matsayin 'yar majalisa kuma ta ƙarfafa wa mutane gwiwa kada su kaɗa ƙuri'ar jam'iyyar MLPC saboda hakan ya haifar da dawowar Banyamulenge wanda zai kashe mutane, ya wawushe dukiyarsu, ya kuma yi musu fyaɗe a lokacin yakin neman zaɓe na shekarar 2005.  Duk da haka, ta sha kaye a zaɓen shekara ta 2011. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mireille Kolingba ta auri Andre Kolingba a shekarar 1969, kuma ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya 12. Daga shekarun 1975 zuwa 1979, ta zauna a Kanada, tare da mijinta, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Jakadan Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, a Kanada.

## Manazarta
Justine Véronique Abatchou

**Justine Véronique Abatchou** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1955) 'yar siyasar Afirka ta Tsakiya ce, ungozuma, kuma 'yar kasuwa.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Abatchou a Bria a shekarar 1955. Mahaifinta, Raoul Abatchou, ɗan siyasa ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa (1964-1966) kuma mahaifiyarta ta fito ne daga Ouadda. Ta fara aikinta ta hanyar zama mataimakiyar ungozuma kuma daga baya aka ƙara mata girma zuwa ungozuma. Ta yi aiki a matsayin ungozuma a asibitin Ouadda na tsawon shekaru 10. Bayan haka, ta yi murabus daga aikinta a matsayin ungozuma kuma ta zama 'yar kasuwa a Yalinga.

Abatchou ta yi takara a Babban zaɓen Afirka ta Tsakiya na shekarar 2005 wakiltar Yalinga daga jam'iyyar PSD kuma ta lashe kujerar a Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin wakilai 17 da suka lashe zagaye na farko.  Daga baya, ta bar PSD kuma ta shiga PNCN. A cikin Babban zaɓen Afirka ta Tsakiya na shekarar 2011, an sake zaɓar ta a matsayin 'yar majalisa daga jam'iyyar PNCN da ke wakiltar Yalinga tare da kashi 70.47% .

## Kyauta

* , Kwamandar Order of Central African Merit - 2008.

## Manazarta
Achta Ahmat Bremé

An haifi **Achta Ahmat Bremé** a Am Timan a Yankin Salamat na ƙasar Chadi. Ita 'yar siyasa ce ta ƙasar Chadi. Daga shekarun 2018 zuwa 2020, ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Shirye-shiryen Yankin, Cigaban Birane, da Gidaje na Jamhuriyar Chadi.   Bremé ta kuma kasance Ministar Horar da Kwarewa da Ƙananun Kasuwanci.  

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Achta Ahmat Bremé ta fara karatunta na firamare da sakandare a garinsu na Am Timan. Daga nan ta koma babban birnin ƙasar, N'Djaména, don ci gaba da karatunta a Lycée Technique Commercial, inda ta sami digirinta na farko a shekarar 1991. A shekarar 1994, ta sami takardar shaidar injiniyanci a fannin inshora daga Institut International des Assurances da ke Yaoundé, Kamaru. A shekarar 2000, ta tafi Montréal, Kanada don yin karatu a Jami'ar Quebec, inda ta kammala karatun digirinta na farko a fannin Gudanar da Kasuwanci a shekarar 2008.

## Ayyuka
Bayan kammala karatunta, Achta Ahmat Bremé ta riƙe muƙamai da dama a gwamnatin Chadi. Ta kasance mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tattalin arziki a Ma'aikatar Kuɗi daga shekarun 2007 zuwa 2014. Daga nan ta zama Mataimakiyar Darakta Janar na Ciniki na Ƙasashen Waje a Ma'aikatar Ma'adinai, Ci gaban Masana'antu da Kasuwanci, da kuma Haɓaka Sashen Masu Zaman Kansu a shekarar 2014. Daga watan Nuwamba 2014 zuwa Mayu 2018, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da shirin fannin auduga na Chadi. A lokaci guda, daga watan Fabrairu 2016 zuwa Mayu 2018, ita ce babbar mai shiga tsakani a tattaunawar Yankin Ciniki na Nahiyar Afirka.

A watan Mayun 2018, an naɗa ta Ministar Tsare-tsare na Yankuna, Cigaban Birane, da Gidaje na Chadi.  Ta riƙe wannan muƙamin har zuwa watan Yulin 2020. A watan Yulin 2020, an naɗa ta Ministar Horar da Sana'o'i da Cinikayyar Sana'o'i ta 1 kuma ta yi aiki har zuwa watan Mayun 2021.

## Manazarta
Marguerite Kofio

**Marguerite Kofio** (an haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan Mayu 1955) 'yar siyasa ce ta Afirka ta Tsakiya kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Kofio a Bossangoa a ranar 5 ga watan Mayu 1955. Ta yi karatun tattalin arziki a Jami'ar Bangui na tsawon shekaru biyar (1975 - 1980) ta hanyar tallafin karatu daga Ma'aikatar Kuɗi. Bayan kammala karatunta daga jami'a, ta yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Kuɗi a matsayin mai duba haraji. A ƙarƙashin gwamnatin Patasse, ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Ministan Al'adu da Francophone daga watan Agusta 2001 zuwa watan Maris 2003. A ranar 21 ga watan Yuni 2003, Bozize ta naɗa ta a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga firayim minista kan harkokin mata. Ta kuma zama ɗaya daga cikin wakilan taron tattaunawa na ƙasa a watan Satumba 2003. Daga baya, an naɗa Kofio a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga firayim minista kan harkokin zamantakewa a ranar 19 ga watan Janairu 2004.

Daga shekarun 2004 zuwa 2008, ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Shugabar Ƙungiyar 'Yan Mata ta Tsakiya (OCFA). A shekarar 2008 aka zaɓe ta a matsayin shugabar OFCA,  wani ofishi da ta riƙe har sai da Marguerite Ramadan ya gaje ta a shekarar 2017.  Baya ga haka, ta kuma zama memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na CNOSCA kuma ta kasance ɓangare na Babbar Majalisar Sadarwa a watan Nuwamba 2006. 

## Kyaututtuka

* Medal na Ayyuka na Afirka ta Tsakiya (Bronze) - 2000.
* , Kwamandar Order of Central African Merit - 2003. 
* Kwamandar Order of Gratitude - 2005.

## Manazarta
Kpongo na Ambroisine

**Ambroisine Kpongo** (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamba 1951) jami'ar diflomasiyya ce ta Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Wakiliyar Dindindin na ƙasar a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2024.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Kpongo a ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamba 1951.  Tana da difloma a kimiyyar siyasa da alakar ƙasa da ƙasa daga Jami'ar Free ta Brussels a Belgium. 

## Aiki
Kpongo ta kasance Darakta na ƙungiyoyin Duniya a ma'aikatar harkokin waje daga shekarun 1991 har zuwa shekarar 1996, kafin ta zama mai ba da shawara ta farko ga Ofishin Jakadancin Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya zuwa Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a Birnin New York a shekarar 1996.

Janar François Bozizé ne ya naɗa Kpongo a matsayin Babbar Darakta na Harkokin Siyasa a shekara ta 2003,  kuma ya kasance Mataimakin Ministan Harkokin Waje daga watan Janairun 2009 har zuwa watan Afrilu 2011. 

Shugaba Catherine Samba-Panza ne ya naɗa Kpongo a matsayin wakiliyar dindindin na Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a watan Satumbar 2014.  Marius Aristide Hoja Nzessioué ne ya gaje ta a ranar 28 ga watan Yuni 2024.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon hukuma
Cyriaque Samba-Panza

**Cyriaque Samba-Panza** 'yar siyasa ce ta ƙasar Afirka ta Tsakiya, jami'ar gwamnati, kuma jami'ar diflomasiyya. Samba-Panza ta riƙe muƙamai da dama na minista da diflomasiyya a tsawon aikinta, musamman a ƙarƙashin tsoffin shugabannin ƙasa André Kolingba da François Bozizé.  *Jeune Afrique* ta bayyana ta a matsayin "sananniyar 'yar siyasa" a cikin ƙasar.  Samba-Panza, mijin tsohuwar shugabar ƙasa Catherine Samba-Panza, ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugabar farko ta Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, a lokacin shugabancinta daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2016.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Samba-Panza tana da kusanci da wasu jami'an gwamnati, musamman tsoffin Firayim Ministan Afirka ta Tsakiya, Jean-Pierre Lebouder da Enoch Derant Lakoué.  Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin ministar gwamnati sau da yawa, musamman a cikin gwamnatocin André Kolingba da François Bozizé.  A shekarar 1987, an naɗa Samba-Panza a matsayin Sakatariyar Harkokin Tsare-tsare, Kididdiga da Haɗin Kan Ƙasashen Duniya.  Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikata na Firayim Minista Enoch Derant Lakoué daga watan Fabrairu 1993 zuwa watan Oktoba 1993.  Ta kasance mataimakiyar ministan tsare-tsaren tattalin arziki a ƙarƙashin Shugaba André Kolingba da Ministan Sayayya a ƙarƙashin Shugaba François Bozizé har zuwa lokacin da aka kore shi a lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.   Bugu da ƙari, Cyriaque Samba-Panza ta riƙe matsayin Mataimakiyar Shugaban Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party (PSD). 

A shekarar 1998, ya auri Catherine Samba-Panza, wacce daga baya ta zama Shugabar Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya, a shekarar 2014.  Ta riƙe muƙamin mutum na farko a tarihin ƙasar daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2016.

Cyriaque Samba-Panza ta yi ritaya daga siyasa, tun daga shekarar 2023.

## Manazarta
Scott Galloway (farfesa)

**Scott Galloway** (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba, 1964) ɗan ƙasar Amurka ne, marubuci, mai watsa shirye-shiryen podcast, attajiri mai yawa,  kuma ɗan kasuwa. 

Farfesa ne a fannin tallatawa a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Jami'ar New York . 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Galloway ya girma a Los Angeles, California.  Mahaifinsa baƙon Scotland ne zuwa Amurka wanda ke aiki a matsayin babban jami'in tallace-tallace.  Mahaifiyarsa, baƙuwar Bayahudiya daga Landan, Ingila, tana aiki a matsayin sakatare.   

## Sana'a
Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar California, Los Angeles a shekarar 1987, Galloway ya yi aiki a matsayin mai nazarin harkokin kuɗi na dindindin a Morgan Stanley . 

A shekarar 1992, ya kafa Prophet, wani kamfanin ba da shawara kan kasuwanci da tallatawa.

A shekarar 1997, Galloway ya kafa RedEnvelope, a matsayin *911Gifts.com*, wani shafin yanar gizo na kasuwanci ta intanet wanda ya kware a kan kyaututtuka masu tsada da kuma na musamman, wanda ya tsara kayayyaki da yawa nasa. Kamfanin ya shahara a shekarar 2003, amma ya ayyana fatara a shekarar 2008.  

A shekarar 1999, an zaɓe shi cikin ajin 1999 na taron tattalin arzikin duniya mai suna "Global Leaders of Gobe," wanda ke karrama mutane 100 'yan ƙasa da shekara 40 waɗanda nasarorin da suka samu suka yi tasiri a matakin duniya.  

### manazarta