Kisan Debra Jackson

**Debra Louise Jackson** (Satumba 20, 1956 - Oktoba 30 ko 31, 1979),  wanda aka fi sani da "Orange Socks" lokacin da ba a san shi ba, ɗan asalin Amurka ne wanda aka kashe wanda ba a saninsa ba kusan shekaru 40 kafin a gano shi ta hanyar wasan DNA tare da 'yar'uwarta da ta tsira a cikin 2019. An yi imanin cewa kisan ta ya faru ne a ranar 30 ko 31 ga Oktoba, 1979 a Georgetown, Texas. An gano jikinta tsirara sai dai takalma biyu na orange wanda aka samo sunan laƙabi daga gare ta. An maƙure ta kuma an yi imanin cewa ta mutu sa'o'i kadan kafin binciken.

Henry Lee Lucas ya furta kisan ta kuma an same shi. Kodayake an gabatar da shakku game da haɗin kai a cikin wannan laifin, ba a soke hukuncin Lucas ba. Gwamnan Texas George W. Bush ya sauya hukuncin mutuwarsa a shekarar 1998, kuma Lucas ya mutu a kurkuku a shekara ta 2001. Akwai shaidu masu karfi da ke nuna cewa Lucas yana Florida lokacin da aka kashe Jackson.

## Shaida da bayanin jiki
Ƙafafun Jackson ba su da kyau, tare da adadi mai yawa na ƙwayoyin cuta. Tana da dogon yatsunsu, an fentin yatsunsu kuma an lura da gashin gashi a ƙarƙashin gemu. An lura da kunnenta "na musamman" kuma an lura da yatsunsu sun fi matsakaici tsawo. Duk da raunin da ta samu, ba ta karya kowanne kasusuwa ba a rayuwarta. An ruwaito cewa ta sha wahala daga salpingitis sakamakon gonorrhea.   Tana da gashi mai launin ruwan kasa mai tsawon inci goma tare da launin ja da idanu masu launin hazel. An kiyasta shekarunta yana cikin shekaru 15 zuwa 30. Tana da kimanin 5'8" zuwa 5'10" tsawo kuma tana da nauyin tsakanin fam 140 da 160.    Biyu daga cikin hakoranta sun ɓace, amma sauran sun kasance da kyau, kodayake sun nuna alamar maganin hakora. An sami zoben azurfa a hannunta dauke da abalone ko mahaifiyar dutse mai lu'u-lu'u. An soke kunnuwanta.

An sami tawul a wurin, wanda wataƙila ta yi amfani da shi azaman rigar tsabtace jiki. Littafin wasan da aka samu a wurin ya ɗauki sunan Henryetta, otal din Oklahoma, yana tallafawa ka'idar cewa ta kasance mai ba da kyauta ko mai yawo. Masu bincike sun bincika bayanan rajistar otal ɗin amma ba su gano wani jagora mai yiwuwa game da asalin wanda aka azabtar ba.

## Bayyanawar Henry Lee Lucas
A shekara ta 1983, wanda ake zargi Mai kisan gilla Henry Lee Lucas ya furta kisan Jackson, kodayake babu wata shaida ta zahiri da ta wanzu don tabbatar da cewa ya kasance da hannu ta kowace hanya. A cikin wata hira, ya bayyana cewa ya sadu da Jackson a Oklahoma, inda suka yi jima'i. Lokacin da ya tambaye ta ta sake yin jima'i yayin da yake tuki, sai ta yi ƙoƙari ta bar motarsa, sannan Lucas ya kashe ta kuma ya keta jikinta. Daga nan sai ya kori jikinta zuwa Georgetown. Lucas ya gaya wa hukumomi cewa sunan wanda aka azabtar shine "Joanie" ko "Judy. " Lokacin da hukumomi suka kai shi wurin da aka sami gawar, ya nuna yadda ya kamata ya ja jikinta a kan tsaron.

Wani rahoto ya yi iƙirarin cewa a lokacin kisan Jackson, Lucas yana aiki a Florida, kodayake kisan ya faru ne a Texas. Ya saba wa kansa akai-akai lokacin da yake ikirarin kisan, kuma ƙungiyar kare shi ta bayyana cewa an nuna masa hotunan wurin aikata laifuka kafin hira. Domin ya yi tafiya daga Florida zuwa Oklahoma, sannan zuwa Texas da kuma komawa Florida, an kiyasta cewa dole ne ya tuka a matsakaicin mil 70 a kowace awa ba tare da tsayawa ba, wanda mutane da yawa suka ga ba zai yiwu ba. Lucas ya musanta ikirarinsa bayan da aka yanke masa hukunci a shekarar 1984. Gwamnan Texas George W. Bush, yana mai nuna shakku game da laifin Lucas, ya sauya hukuncinsa na mutuwa zuwa ɗaurin rai da rai. Kamar yadda kisan Jackson shine kawai hukuncin da Lucas ya samu hukuncin kisa, an kare ransa.   Yana da tarihin ikirarin shakku, wanda ya haifar da mutane da yawa su yi shakkar maganarsa (ya furta kusan kisan kai 3,000).    Bayan ya yi watsi da shi, Lucas ya bayyana cewa kisan da ya yi shi ne na mahaifiyarsa Viola,  kodayake a baya ya sami damar jagorantar 'yan sanda zuwa gawarwakin wasu mutane biyu da aka kashe. 

## Bayyanar kafofin watsa labarai da ƙarin bincike

A shekara ta 2001, hoton wata mace da ta ɓace ya bayyana wanda yayi kama da wanda aka azabtar, amma Gwajin DNA bai dace ba. Wani rahoto na kafofin watsa labarai ya ba da shawarar cewa "Orange Socks" wata mace ce da ta ɓace a cikin shekarun 1970s tare da saurayinta mai cin zarafi. An yi hasashe cewa wanda aka azabtar shine Martha Morrison, amma a cikin 2015, an gano gawar Morrison a matsayin Jane Doe da aka samu a Washington a wannan shekarar da ta ɓace. An kuma cire wasu mata da suka ɓace.

An gabatar da shari'ar "Orange Socks" sau biyu a jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na America's Most Wanted . Wata mace da ba a san ta ba ta kira shirin don bayar da rahoton ganin "Orange Socks" suna tafiya a ranar da aka kashe ta, amma jagorancin bai samar da wani sabon bayani ba.

A cikin 2016, a ranar cika shekaru 37 da ganowarta, Cibiyar Nazarin Yara da suka ɓace ta Kasa ta fitar da sabbin zane-zane na "Orange Socks". Har ila yau, kungiyar ta shigar da ita cikin bayanan ta.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2018, jami'an tsaro sun ba da sanarwar cewa suna nazarin zobe na wanda aka azabtar da kuma gudanar da gwaje-gwaje don gano inda aka yi takalma na wanda aka kashe.

A watan Janairun 2019, an ba da sanarwar cewa DNA daga takalma na Jackson ya ƙunshi bayanan maza biyu ko fiye. An kuma dawo da DNA daga yatsunsu da gashin gashi.

### Bayyanawa
A watan Agustan 2019, an gano "Orange Socks" a matsayin Debra Jackson bayan aikin DNA Doe ya gano wani dan uwan wanda ba a san shi ba. Wani zane da aka sake sabuntawa ya kuma ja hankalin 'yar'uwar Jackson. Membobin dangin Jackson sun gano ta bisa ga hotunan morgue da halaye na jiki. Lokacin da aka gwada DNA da 'yar'uwar Jackson ta gabatar, sakamakon ya tabbatar da cewa tana da alaƙa da wanda aka azabtar. An ga Jackson na karshe a shekara ta 1977 kuma ba a taɓa bayar da rahoton bacewar ba. Ci gaba da bincike ya gano cewa Jackson ya yi aiki a otal din Ramada a Amarillo, Texas da Bur-Mont (wani wurin zama mai taimako) a Azle, Texas a shekarar 1978. Har ila yau, masu tilasta bin doka sun yi imanin cewa ta yi aiki a wani kamfani mai mallakar gidaje a shekara ta 1979. 

Sauran bayanai da yawa game da rayuwar Jackson ba su da tabbas, amma an san cewa ta halarci makaranta a cikin gida kuma tana iya amfani da sunayen "Moon" da "Larned".

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin shari'o'in mutanen da suka ɓace
* Jerin kisan da ba a warware su ba (1900-1979) 
* Kisan Sherri Jarvis, wata mace da ba a san ta ba da aka samu shekara guda da rana daya bayan haka a Huntsville, Texas

## Manazarta