Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar

****Kwalejin Sanskrit** da Jami'ar** (tsohon Kwalejin Danskrit) babbar jami'a ce ta jihar  da ke Kolkata, West Bengal, Indiya . Yana mai da hankali kan zane-zane masu sassaucin ra'ayi, yana ba da digiri na farko da digiri na biyu a tarihin Indiya da na duniya, Bengali, Turanci, Sanskrit, Linguistics, da kuma ilmantarwa na gargajiya (Advaitya Vedanta) da Pali.

## Tarihi

An kafa Kwalejin Sanskrit a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1824, a lokacin Gwamna-Janar na Ubangiji Amherst, bisa ga shawarar da James Prinsep da Thomas Babington Macaulay da sauransu suka bayar.￼

Mahesh Chandra Nyayratna Bhattacharyya, masanin Sanskrit, shine shugaban kwalejin sama da shekaru 18. An sanya shi Aboki na Mafi Girma na Daular Indiya (CE), kuma memba na Mafi Girman Daular Indiya.

Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a sake fasalin ilimi na mulkin mallaka na Bengal. Ya farfado da tsarin tol a cikin ilimin Sanskrit, kuma ya gabatar da lakabi ko "Upadhi".

Cibiyar ta zama sananne a lokacin shugabancin Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar a 1851, wanda ya shigar da dalibai daga wasu daga Brahmin da Baidya. Musamman, an kafa tol ko tsarin makarantar horar da gargajiya na Indiya a matsayin sashen a cikin shekarun 1870.

Daga 1824 har zuwa 1851 kwalejin ba ta da mukamin shugaban amma sakatare ne ke jagoranta. Daga shekara ta 1851 kwalejin ta kasance karkashin jagorancin shugaban.

### Canja zuwa jami'a
Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar, West Bengal Bill 2015, da nufin canza Kwalejin Danskrit zuwa jami'a an zartar da shi a Majalisar Yammacin Bengal a ranar 17 ga Disamba 2015. [undefined] An kafa jami'ar ne a ranar 19 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2016 [1] kuma ta fara aiki a ranar 15 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2016 lokacin da mataimakin shugaban jami'a na farko, Dilipkumar Mohanta, ya shiga cibiyar. [2]￼

## Cibiyar
Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar suna kan titin Kwalejin a tsakiyar Kolkata, Indiya. Tsakaninta ya karu da kusanci da Makarantar Hindu, Jami'ar Shugaban kasa, Kolkata, Jami'in Calcutta, da Gidan kofi na Indiya. Har ila yau, yana da harabar ilimi da bincike a Nabadwip .

## Ƙungiya da Gudanarwa

### Gudanarwa
Gwamnan West Bengal shine shugaban Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar. Mataimakin shugaban Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar shine babban jami'in jami'ar. Raj Kumar Kothari shine Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar na yanzu.

### Bangare
Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar sun kunshi sassan Tsohon Indiya da Tarihin Duniya, Bengali, Turanci, Harshe, Falsafa, Pali, Sanskrit, da Koyon Gudanar da Halitta (Advaita Vedanta, Panini Vyakarana, da Sahitya). 

## Malamai

### Darussan
Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar suna ba da darussan digiri da digiri daban-daban: 

* Shekaru huɗu na digiri na farko (B.A. girmamawa / Resarch) darussan: Tsohon Indiya da Tarihin Duniya, Bengali, Turanci, Harshe, Falsafa, Pali, Sanskrit, Advaita Vedanta, Panini Vyakarana, da Sahitya.
* Darussan digiri na biyu (MA) Darussan: Tarihin Indiya da Tarihin Duniya (AIWH), Bengali, Turanci, Falsafa, Sanskrit, Pali da Harshe.
* Shekaru biyu na Acharya digiri (daidai da MA) a cikin Al'adun Gabas na Gabas (Advaita Vedanta).  (TOL) 
* Ana kuma bayar da digiri na PhD.
* Suna da ingantattun sassan Turanci, Bengali, Sanskrit, Linguistics da Pali. Bugu da ƙari, sashen Ingilishi shine sanannen wanda ke da kyawawan ƙwarewa da yawa.

### Babban ɗakin karatu
Babban ɗakin karatu na Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar ma'adinai ne na zinariya ga masu bincike. Ya ƙunshi littattafai sama da 2,00,000 da rubuce-rubuce 25,000, gami da rubuce'u da yawa da ba a saba gani ba.  Jami'ar ta kuma fara wani babban shirin digitization don ta iya sanya waɗannan rubuce-rubuce 25,000 a cikin al'adun al'adu.

### Sanskrit Charcha Kendra, Nabadwip
Kwalejin Sanskrit da Jami'ar sun kafa Sanskrit Charcha Kendra, a Nabadwip, Nadia, West Bengal . Wannan cibiyar bincike ta zamani tana ba da dama ga masu bincike, da malamai don girbe tushen ilimin gargajiya na Indiya wanda ya riga ya kasance a cikin ajiyar Jami'ar da kuma ɗaukar karatun Indological da Sanskrit zuwa nan gaba. 

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin jami'o'in Sanskrit a Indiya
* Farfadowar Sanskrit
* Ilimi a Indiya
* Ilimi a Yammacin Bengal

## Manazarta