Talduwe Somarama

**Talduwe Ratugama Rallage Weris Singho**, wanda aka fi sani da **Talduwe Somarama Thero** (27 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1915 - 6 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1962) firist ne na Buddha na Ceylon wanda ya harbe shi ya kashe S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, Firayim Minista na huɗu na Ceylón (daga baya Sri Lanka) a shekara ta 1959.

## Rayuwa ta farko
Somarama Thero was born on 27 August 1915, to Iso Hamy and Ratugama Rallage Dieris Appuhamy. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed] He was robed when he was 14 on 20 January 1929, and received his schooling at Talduwa Ihala School. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed] He allegedly received his higher ordination as a Thero (Buddhist monk) in Kandy on 25 June 1936. [ana buƙatar hujja]

## Kisan kai
 
Ana zargin cewa Mapitigama Buddharakkitha, babban mai riƙe da muƙamin Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, ya shigar da shi cikin makircin,[1] Somarama ya amince da kashe Firayim Minista "don amfanin ƙasarsa, ƙabilarsa da addininsa". [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed] Buddharakkitha ya danganta gazawar Bandaranaike na bin diddigin sauye-sauyen ƙasa da ƙarfi a matsayin dalilin kawar da shi.[1] Wasu sun danganta dalilan mai kisan gillar da wajibcinsa ga Buddharakkitha, tare da jinkirin da Firayim Minista Bandaranaike ya yi wajen cika alkawuran yaƙin neman zaɓensa ga Buddha.[2]

Daga nan Somarama ya fuskanci shari'a, tare da wasu mutane hudu da ke da hannu a cikin wannan makircin. Shari'ar ba ta da wani tasiri, kuma duk da kariya mai kyau da aka samu daga masu yanke hukunci, sun sami Somarama da laifin kisan kai. Kafin a yanke masa hukuncin kisa, alkalin kotun, Mai Shari'a T. S. Fernando, QC, CBE, ya shaida wa Somarama cewa yana da "lamiri mai kyau domin bai halarci kotu sanye da rigunan saffron ba." [ana buƙatar hujja][ana buƙatar ambato] Babban mai haɗa kai, Mapitigama Buddharakkitha da H. P. Jayawardena, wani ɗan kasuwa da ke da alaƙa da shi, an same su da laifin haɗa kai don kisan kai. [ana buƙatar ambato] Bandaranaike ya dakatar da hukuncin kisa, amma bayan mutuwarsa gwamnati ta dawo da shi. A cikin wani kuskure da mai tsara shari'ar ya yi, dokar da ta sake kafa hukuncin kisa ta gaza haɗa da haɗa kai don kisan kai. [ana buƙatar ambato] Sakamakon haka, yayin da za a rataye Somarama, manyan masu haɗa kai biyu sun tsere da hukuncin rai da rai. [ana buƙatar taimako]

An rataye Somarama a gidan yarin Welikada a ranar 6 ga Yulin 1962. Ya ba da rigarsa makonni biyu kafin a rataye shi kuma, kwana biyu kafin a kashe shi, wani firist na Anglican ya yi masa baftisma a matsayin Kirista.

## Ƙarin karantawa

* A.C. Alles, Famous Criminal Cases of Sri Lanka, Volume III: Assassination of Prime Minister SWRD Bandaranaike (Disamba 1979): wanda marubucin ya buga. Hardcover da Vantage, Inc., New York, ta buga, 1986 a matsayin Assassination of a Prime Minister . ISBN .&nbsp;
* Lucian G. Weeramantry, Kisan Firayim Minista - Kisan Bandaranaike (Hardcover, Geneva, Switzerland, 1969).
* Firoze Sameer, dOSSIEr COREA: A portfolio on crime (Colombo, Sri Lanka, 1999)  .
* Seneviratne, H.L. "Masu addinin Buddha da siyasar kabilanci", Anthropology Yau, Afrilu 2001, 17 (2): 15-21.

## Manazarta

* Kashe Bandaranaike (Sri Lanka: Labarin da ba a fada ba a Asia Times OnLine)