Molly Shoichet

**Molly S. Shoichet** FRS farfesa ce a fannin kimiyyar Kanada a Jami'ar Toronto wacce ke da ƙwarewa a fannin ilmin sunadarai, kayan aiki da injiniyan kimiyyar halittu. Ita ce Babban Masanin Kimiyya na farko na Ontario. Shoichet injiniya ce ta kiwon lafiya da aka sani da aikinta a aikin injiniya, kuma ita ce kadai mutumin da ya kasance ɗan'uwa daga cikin Kwalejin Kasa guda uku a Kanada.

Shoichet ta yi karatu a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts kuma ta sami digiri na farko a fannin ilmin sunadarai a shekarar 1987. Ta halarci Jami'ar Massachusetts Amherst don karatun digirin digirin ta kuma ta sami digirin digirgir a kimiyyar polymer da injiniya a shekarar 1992. 

## Ayyuka
Bayan ta sami digirin digirin digirinta, Shoichet ta shiga bangaren Jami'ar Brown a matsayin farfesa, yayin da take aiki a masana'antu. Shoichet ta shiga Jami'ar Toronto Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering a shekarar 1995, inda ta kasance har zuwa shekara ta 2026.  Ayyukanta sun haɗa da ƙwayoyin halitta da aikin injiniya na polymer, suna mai da hankali kan isar da magani da sake farfado da ƙwayoyi. Da farko a cikin aikinta, ta yi nazarin shingen jini da kwakwalwa. Hanyoyin dakin gwaje-gwaje sun haɗa da amfani da gel don isar da kwayoyi zuwa takamaiman wuri a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya da kuma wucewa ga shingen jini da kwakwalwa. Magungunan da aka kawo ta wannan hanyar sun haɗa da magungunan maganin chemotherapy da wakilai don jinkirta ko juyawa lalacewa daga bugun jini. Hakanan ana gwada wannan hanyar isar da ƙwayoyin halitta,  kuma sun haɗa da karatu kan amfani da hydrogels wanda ke isar da kwayoyin halitta zuwa retinas marasa aiki.  Wadannan hydrogels an tsara su ne don su kasance masu sauƙin allura a cikin nama sannan su samar da ma'auni don sel su girma a cikin siffar uku mai dacewa.

A cikin 2015, Shoichet ya kafa Research2Reality don nuna binciken kimiyya a Kanada ta hanyar haɗuwa da sakonnin yanar gizo da gajerun bidiyo. Ta kuma shirya baje kolin "Artful Science" a Filin jirgin saman Toronto Pearson .  

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2017, an kira Shoichet a matsayin Babban Masanin Kimiyya na farko na Ontario ta Firayim Minista Kathleen Wynne na lokacin.  Tana jagorantar ƙungiyar mutane shida don gina haɗin kai tsakanin gwamnatin tarayya, kimiyya da bangarorin kasuwanci, da kuma inganta amfani da shaidu a ci gaban manufofi.

A ranar 3 ga watan Yulin 2018, sabuwar gwamnatin Conservative ta Ontario ta sallami Shoichet daga matsayinta  lokacin da aka kawar da ofishin babban masanin kimiyya. 

## Daraja da kyaututtuka
A shekara ta 2010, Shoichet na ɗaya daga cikin mutane 30 da za a ba su lambar yabo ta Order of Ontario . 

Shoichet ita ce mai karɓar lambar yabo ta L'Oréal-UNESCO ta Arewacin Amurka don Mata a Kimiyya a cikin 2015 don aikinta na sake farfado da ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi, da kuma haɓaka hanyoyin isar da magunguna kai tsaye don ƙwaƙwalwar baya da kwakwalwa ta amfani da kayan aiki. Ta yi kira ga mata a kimiyya da farfesa mata.

Jami'ar Toronto ta sanya ta a matsayin "Farfesa na Jami'ar" a shekarar 2014. Ita ce kadai mutumin da ya kasance abokiyar Kwalejin Kasa guda uku a Kanada.[1] Jami'ar Toronto ta kuma girmama ta a shekarar 2013 a matsayin "Mai kirkiro na Shekara".[2] Ita ce ta lashe lambar yabo ta Kalev Pugi ta 2017 na Cibiyar Chemical ta Kanada . [3] Tana riƙe da Shugaban Bincike na Kanada a Injiniyan Tissue . [4]

A cikin 2017, an kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta Killam don aikin injiniya.  An ba ta lambar yabo ta Ofishin Order of Canada (OC) kamar yadda Gidan Gwamnati na 29 ga Disamba 2017.

A cikin 2020, ita ce ta lashe lambar yabo ta Gerhard Herzberg Kanada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering, wanda Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya da Injiniya ta Kanada (NSERC) ta bayar.

## Manazarta