Leda Cosmides

**Leda Cosmides** (an haife ta a watan Mayu shekara ta 1957) masaniyar ilimin halayyar ɗan adam ce ta Amurka, wadda, take tare da mijinta John Tooby, ta fara fannin ilimin halayya na juyin halitta.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Cosmides a cikin iyalin Girka. Iyayenta, George Cosmides da Nasia Cosmides (née Murlas), sun kafa Ikilisiyar Orthodox ta St George a Bethesda, Maryland.

Cosmides da farko ta yi karatun ilmin halitta a Kwalejin Radcliffe / Jami'ar Harvard, inda ta sami BA a shekarar 1979. Yayinda take karatun digiri, sanannen masanin ilimin juyin halitta Robert L. Trivers, wanda shine mai ba ta shawara, ya rinjaye ta. A shekara ta 1985, Cosmides ya sami digirin digirin digirgir a fannin ilimin halayyar mutum daga Harvard. Bayan kammala aikin postdoctoral a karkashin Roger Shepard a Jami'ar Stanford, ta shiga bangaren koyarwa na Jami'ar California, Santa Barbara a shekarar 1991, ta zama cikakken farfesa a shekarar 2000.

A cikin 1992, tare da Tooby da Jerome Barkow, Cosmides ya shirya The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology da Generation of Culture . Ita da Tooby sun kuma kafa da kuma jagorantar Cibiyar Nazarin Juyin Halitta.

An ba Cosmides lambar yabo ta 1988 ta Ƙungiyar Amirka don Ci gaban Kimiyya don Binciken Kimiyya na Halin Halin Halitta,  lambar yabo ta 1993 ta Ƙungiyar Kimiyya ta Amirka don Gudanar da Ayyuka na Farko ga Ilimin Halitta (Guggenheim Fellowship), lambar yabo ta 2005 ta Darakta na Kiwon Lafiya ta Kasa, da Kyautar Jean Nicod ta 2020. A shekara ta 2023 an zabe ta zuwa Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Amurka.

## Littattafan da aka zaɓa
**Littattafai**

* Barkow, J., Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J., (eds) (1992) The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary psychology and the generation of culture (New York: Oxford University Press).
* Tooby, J. & Cosmides, L. (2000) *Ilimin halayyar juyin halitta: Takardun tushe* (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
* Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J. (a cikin bugawa) *Universal Minds: Bayyana sabon kimiyya na ilimin juyin halitta* (Darwinism Today Series) (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson).

**Takardun**

* Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J. (1981) Gādon Cytoplasmic da rikice-rikicen intragenomic. *Jaridar Theoretical Biology*, 89, 83-129.
* Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J. (1987) "Daga juyin halitta zuwa halayyar: Halin juyin halitta a matsayin hanyar da ta ɓace" a cikin J. Dupre (ed.), Sabon a kan mafi kyau: Essays on evolution and optimality (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press).
* Cosmides, L. (1989) "The logic of social exchange: Shin zabin halitta ya tsara yadda mutane ke tunani? Nazarin tare da aikin zabin Wason, "Cognition, 31, 187-276.
* Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J. (1992) "Kayan aiki na fahimta don musayar zamantakewa," a cikin Barkow, J., Cosmides. L. & tooby, J., (eds) (1992) Zuciya mai dacewa: Halin juyin halitta da al'adu (New York: Oxford University Press).
* Cosmides, L. & Tooby, J. (2003) "Ilimin juyin halitta: Tushen Ka'idoji," a cikin Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science (London: Macmillan).
* Tooby, J. & Cosmides, L. (2005) "Ilimin juyin halitta: Tushen ra'ayi," a cikin D. M. Buss (ed.), Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology (New York: Wiley).
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## Dubi kuma

* Halin halittar kwayoyin halitta
* Halin hali na ɗan adam
* Tsarin kimiyyar zamantakewa na yau da kullun
* Tunanin da ya dace

## Manazarta