open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Bikin Ram

RAMFest  bikin kiɗa ne wanda ya faru sau biyu a cikin biranen Afirka ta Kudu. RAMFest yana kula da kiɗan lantarki da na dutse, waɗanda ke ba da ayyukan gida kuma.

## Fagensa
Dawid Fourie ne ya fara RAMFest a cikin 2007 a Worcester, Western Cape, Afirka ta Kudu wanda ke nuna baiwa ta mutanen  gida 20.Tun daga lokacin RAMFest ya girma zuwa biranen Afirka ta Kudu da yawa kuma ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin manyan bukukuwan kiɗa a ƙasar. "RAM" a cikin RAMFest yana nufin Real Madadin Kiɗa bisa ga Fourie,  don haka ya sanya cikakkben sunan bikin Babban Madadin Kiɗa na Gaskiya.

## bukukuwan baya
•2007 – Filin Wasa Twisted (2 – 3 Maris) a Cape Town kawai.

•2008 – Bayan Iyakoki (29 Fabrairu – 2 Maris) a Cape Town kawai

•2009 – Nekkies (27 Fabrairu – 1 Maris) a Cape Town kawai.[
• 2010 – The Real Madadin Music Festival (26-28 Fabrairu; 6 Maris) a Cape Town da Johannesburg bi da bi.

• 2011 - RAMFest (4-5 Maris; 9 Maris; 12 Maris) a Cape Town,  Durban ] da Johannesburg bi da bi.

• 2012 - Ranar Tsawa (2 Maris; 3 Maris; 9 Maris; 10 Maris; 11 Maris) a Port Elizabeth,  Bloemfontein,  Durban, ] Johannesburg da Cape Town  bi da bi.

•2013 - Red Heart Rum yana gabatarwa: RAMFest (7-10 Maris; 8 Maris; 15 Maris; 15 Maris; 15-16 Maris) a Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth, Durban (sake) da Johannesburg bi da bi. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wasan kwaikwayo na farko na Durban na ayyukan lantarki ne yayin da na biyu ya kasance na ayyukan dutse da karfe.

• 2014 - Red Heart Rum yana gabatarwa: RAMFest (6-9 Maris) a Cape Town da Johannesburg.

2019 - Halloween yana gabatarwa: RAMFest (16 Yuni) a Pretoria.
• 2020 - Standard Bank yana gabatarwa: RAMFest (13 Maris) a Cape Town, RAMFest (14 Maris) a Pretoria.

• 2023 - RAMfest (1 Satumba) a Cape Town, RAMfest (2 Satumba) a Pretoria.

## manazarta
Harin bam na Algiers na Janairu

**Harin bam na Algiers na Janairu** 1995 ya faru ne da karfe 3:20 na yamma a ranar 30 ga Janairun 1995, wani bam ya fashe a wani titi mai cike da hada-hada a tsakiyar Algiers, Algeria. Wani harin kunar bakin wake ne da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin mota sama da 220 (kilogram 100) na bama-bamai. An tayar da shi ne a gaban wani ofishin banki, daura da titin hedkwatar ‘yan sandan Algiers da kuma kusa da babban ofishin gidan waya da tashar jirgin kasa. Ya kashe mutane 42 tare da jikkata sama da 250. Kungiyar Islamic Armed Islamic Group of Algeria (GIA) ce ta kai harin kuma ya faru ne a lokacin yakin basasar Aljeriya. An kuma kai wa Algiers harin bam a ranar 26 ga Agusta 1992, kuma a cikin 2007 akan 11 Afrilu da 11 Disamba.

## Manazarta
Harin Bama-bamai a Fadar Gwamnatin Algiers 2007

A ranar 11 ga watan Afrilun shekarar 2007 ne aka kai harin bam a fadar gwamnatin Aljeriya a lokacin da wasu bama-bamai biyu suka tashi a cikin wata mota a babban birnin kasar Algiers.

Wani babban bam ya tashi a hedikwatar firaministan kasar Aljeriya wanda yayi sanadin mutuwar mutane da dama kuma ana iya jin kararsu a nisan kilomita 10. Wani fashewar wani abu ya fashe a wani ofishin 'yan sanda a yankin gabashin birnin, kusa da filin tashi da saukar jiragen sama na kasa da kasa.

Kungiyar Al-Qaeda ta dauki alhakin kai hare-haren bama-bamai bayan harin.

## Cikakkun bayanai da mahallin tashin bama-baman
Harin farko da aka kai a ofishin firaministan kasar ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 12 tare da jikkata wasu 118, sannan kuma harin na biyu da aka kai ofishin 'yan sanda a gundumar Bab Ezzouar a birnin Algiers ya yi sanadin mutuwar mutane 11 tare da jikkata 44. Kungiyar Al-Qaeda a Magrib ita ce kungiyar da ke da alhakin kai wadannan hare-hare guda biyu. Wannan kungiya a da ana kiranta da kungiyar Salafiyya don wa'azi da yaki (GSPC).

Kwamitin Sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yi wani taro a hukumance don yin Allah wadai da hare-haren. Sofiane el-Fassila ne ya shirya harin.

## Manazarta
Carlton Davidson

**Carlton E. Davidson**(26 ga Yuni, 1905 - Yuli 20, 1984) memba ne na Majalisar Wakilai ta Ohio.  

## Manazarta
Harin bomabamai na Algiers (1682)

**Harin bam na Algiers a shekara ta 1682** wani hari ne na sojojin ruwa da Faransa ta yi wa Masarautar Algiers a lokacin yakin Faransa da Algeria a 1681-1688. Louis XIV ya aika Duquesne ya kai harin bam a Algiers bayan Dey ya ayyana yaki a Faransa a 1681. Duquesne ya tashi daga Toulon tare da tasoshin jiragen ruwa kusan arba'in kuma ya isa Algiers a cikin Yuli 1682 bayan jinkiri da yawa ya haifar da rashin kyawun yanayi. An kai harin bam sau da yawa a cikin watan Agusta, birnin ya yi barna sosai. Haɗarin manyan kwamandojin corsair waɗanda suka yi nasarar sarrafa jiragensu don yin barazana ga matsayin Faransa da kuma mummunan yanayi ya tilasta Duquesne ya koma cikin ruwan Faransa.

## Fage
A cikin Oktoban 1680, 'yan fashin teku na barbary sun kama wasu jiragen ruwa na Faransa, ba tare da ayyana yaki ba, kuma suka dauki kyaftin din da ma'aikatan zuwa Algiers a matsayin bayi. A ranar 18 ga Oktoba, Dey of Algiers, Baba-Hassan, a hukumance ya ayyana yaki a kan Louis XIV kuma a ranar 23 ga Oktoba, ya sanar da fara tashin hankali ga karamin jakadan Faransa Jean Le Vacher. A lokaci guda kuma ya umarci jiragen ruwa na yaki guda goma sha biyu zuwa teku. Da sanin haka, Louis XIV ya umurci ministocinsa su shirya balaguron hukunci.

An ba da umarni ga Duquesne, tare da comte de Tourville a matsayin babban kwamandan sa, kuma, a matsayin manyan mashawarta na baya, chevalier de Lhéry da marquis d'Amfreville. Jirgin ya ƙunshi jiragen ruwa goma sha ɗaya na layin, galles goma sha biyar da chevalier de Noailles ya umarta, da bama-bamai biyar, jiragen wuta guda biyu da ƙananan jiragen ruwa daban-daban. Galiots wani sabon ƙirƙira ne, wanda Colbert ya haɓaka, wanda zai ga matakin farko na su daga Algiers.

## Sojojin ruwan Faransa
Duquesne ya bar Toulon a ranar 12 ga Yuli a shugaban jiragen ruwan yaki goma sha daya da galots biyar.

A ranar 18 ga Yuli, bayan wucewa mai sauƙi, Duquesne ya tsaya a Ibiza inda ya haɗu da galley goma sha biyar wanda duc de Mortemart (1679-1688) ya umarta.

## Manazarta
Apollonia Mathia

**Apollonia Mathia** (ta mutu a ranar 18 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2011) 'yar jaridar Sudan ta Kudu ce kuma mai gwagwarmayar  kare hakkin bil'adama. Mathia na ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Ƙungiyar Mata ta Media dake Sudan ta Kudu (AMWISS) da kuma Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida ta Kudancin Sudan (UJOSS).

## Tarihin ta da karatun ta
An haifi Mathia a shekarar 1950s. Tayi yaran tarta a northern Uganda kafin ta koma Juba.

## Ayyuka
Kafin ta fara aiki a Ma'aikatar Kudi a matsayin sakatariya a 1978, Mathia ta yi aiki a matsayin Manajan Bayanai a Cocin Katolika.  Daga baya ta bar aikin  don shiga Juba Post inda ita ce kadai edita mace da Manajan edita. Ta bar Juba Post a shekara ta 2008 kuma ta fara aiki da BBC Monitoring Service a matsayin wakiliyar su a Sudan ta Kudu.  

Mathia ta yi aiki a ma'aikatu da dama kuma ta taimaka wajen kirkiran kungiyar 'yan jarida ta Kudancin Sudan (UJOSS). Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara a sashen saka hannun jari na Bankin Duniya na Sudan ta Kudu. 

A lokacin mutuwarta a shekara ta 2011, Mathia ta kasance Babban Darakta na Ƙungiyar Mata ta Media a Sudan ta Kudu (AMWISS) wanda ta taimaka wajen kafuwar sa shekara ta 2008 tare da Veronica Lucy Gordon da sauransu 

## Mutuwar ta
A ranar 18 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2011, Mathia ta mutu sakamakon hatsari lokacin da babur da take Kai ya ragargaje ta hanyar babbar mota.
Harin bamabamai na Algiers (1683)

**Harin bam na Algiers a cikin 1683** wani hari ne na sojojin ruwa na Faransa a kan Regency na Algiers a lokacin yakin Faransa da Algeria 1681-88. Ya kai ga ceto fiye da fursunonin Faransa 100, a wasu lokuta bayan shekaru da dama na zaman talala, amma yawancin Kiristocin da aka kama a Algiers ba su sami 'yanci ba.

## Fage
A shekarar da ta gabata, Louis XIV ya umurci Duquesne da ya kai hari kan Algiers bayan Dey ya ayyana yaki a kan Faransa. A shugaban rundunar jiragen ruwa arba'in, Duquesne ya tashi zuwa Algiers a watan Yulin 1682, amma mummunan yanayi ya jinkirta harin. Bayan hare-haren bama-bamai da yawa a cikin watan Agusta, birnin ya fuskanci mummunar barna, amma mummunan yanayi ya hana sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya mai kamala, wanda ya tilasta Duquesne komawa Faransa.

A cikin bazara na 1683, Duquesne ya sake tashi zuwa teku tare da rundunar jiragen ruwa 17 na layin, jiragen ruwa 3, galleys 16, Galiots 7 bam, 48 dogon jiragen ruwa, 18 fluyts da tartanes 8. Wannan babban karfi ne fiye da wanda aka aika zuwa Algiers a shekarar da ta gabata. Kazalika kasancewar sun fi yawa, Galiots sun fi kayan aiki da gawawwaki na musamman na bama-bamai. Jirgin ruwan ya tashi daga Toulon a ranar 23 ga Mayu.

## Harin bam na biyu a Algiers
An fara kai harin ne a daren 26-27 ga watan Yuni, kuma bama-bamai dari biyu da ashirin da biyu, da aka harba cikin kasa da sa'o'i ashirin da hudu, sun tada wuta a Algiers tare da haifar da rudani tare da kashe 'yan Algeria kusan 300. Hassan Dey ya yi niyyar bijirewa duk da haka, amma jama'a sun bukace shi da ya kai kara domin a samu zaman lafiya. Duquesne ya amince da sasantawa da sharaɗin cewa an kai masa dukan bayi Kirista. Lokacin da tsagaitawar ta kare, Hassan Dey ya nemi, kuma ya samu karin wa'adin. A halin da ake ciki Duquesne ya fitar da sharuɗɗansa na amincewa da zaman lafiya:

•'yanta dukan Kirista bayi

diyyar da ta kai daidai da kimar duk kayayyakin da 'yan fashin suka kwace daga Faransa

•wani babban ofishin jakadanci da za a aika zuwa Louis XIV don neman gafararsa game da mummunan ayyukan da aka yi wa sojojin ruwansa.

•Waɗannan sharuɗɗan sun warware Dey don ci gaba da juriya.

## Manazarta
Bitrus Magubane

**Peter Sexford Magubane** OMSS (18 Janairu 1932 - 1 Janairu 2024) ɗan Afirka ta Kudu mai ɗaukar hoto ne kuma mai fafutukar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata. Ya fara ɗaukar hotuna tun yana ɗan makaranta kuma ya fara kwararren mai ɗaukar hoto a *Drum.* Magubane ya zama ɗaya daga cikin masu ɗaukar hoto bakar fata na farko a Afirka ta Kudu ƙarƙashin jagorancin babban mai ɗaukar hoto Jürgen Schadeberg a *Drum.* A tsawon shekarunsa na ɗaukar hoto, an kama Peter Magubane sau da yawa saboda ɗaukar hotunan da ake ganin ya bata wa jihar dadi.  Ba wai kawai ya yi yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata da ɗaukar hoto ba, amma ya ba da labarinsa da kuma labarin yawancin baƙaƙen fata na Afirka ta Kudu ta hanyar littattafansa. Magubane yakan haɗa da taken ko kasidu na gabatarwa don ɗaukar hoto don mai kallo ya iya fassara hotunansa da kyau.  Ya zama mai ɗaukar hoto na shugaban ƙasa Nelson Mandela a shekarar 1990.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Peter Sexford Magubane a ranar 18 ga watan Janairun 1932 a Vrededorp (yanzu Pageview, wani yanki na birnin Johannesburg); Ya girma a Sophiatown.  Ya fara ɗaukar hotuna ta hanyar amfani da kyamarar akwatin Kodak Brownie da mahaifinsa ya ba shi.

A shekara ta 1954 ya karanta wani kwafin *Drum*, wata mujalla da ta shahara wajen ba da rahoto game da baƙar fata a cikin birane da illolin nuna wariyar launin fata. "Suna tunkarar al'amuran zamantakewa da suka shafi baƙaƙen fata a Afirka ta Kudu. Ina so in kasance cikin wannan mujallar."   Magubane ya shiga ma'aikatan *Drum* a shekarar 1954.

Lokacin da Magubane ya fara aiki a *Drum,* ya yi aiki da hawansa daga matsayi na mataimaki da direba.   Bayan watanni shida na ayyuka marasa kyau, an ba shi aikin ɗaukar hoto a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Jürgen Schadeberg, babban mai ɗaukar hoto. Ya ari kyamara kuma ya rufe taron ANC na shekarar 1955. "Na koma ofis da sakamako mai kyau ban waiwaya ba."

Kasancewa cikin aiki a shekarun farko bai kasance da sauƙi ba, kamar yadda ya tuna: “Ba a ƙyale mu mu ɗauki kamara a fili ba idan ‘yan sanda suna da hannu, don haka sau da yawa nakan ɓoye kyamarata don samun hotunan da nake so. A wani lokaci na ɓoye kyamarata a cikin Littafi Mai Tsarki da ba ta da tushe, ina harbi tare da sakin kebul a cikin aljihuna. A wani lokaci kuma, a wata shari’a a Zeerust wacce aka dakatar da manema labarai a Leicaaf, na ɓoye leƙen asiri na. na yi kamar zan ci yayin da nake harbin hotuna lokacin da burodin ya gangaro, sai na sayi madara na ɓoye kyamarar a cikin kwali kuma dole ne ku yi tunani da sauri kuma ku yi sauri don tsira a waɗannan kwanaki. 

Magubane ya ɗauki hoton mafi yawan lokutan tarihi na Afirka ta Kudu, kamar Sharpeville a shekarar 1960 da kuma shari'ar Mandela ta Rivonia a shekarar 1964. Daga baya ya tuna: "Ban taɓa ganin matattu da yawa haka ba." Editan nasa ya so ya san dalilin da ya sa bai yi wani kusanci ba. Sai Magubane ya yanke shawarar cewa ba zan shiga cikin ruɗani ba ko kaɗan sai bayan na gama aikina.

## Manazarta
Afro (nau'i)

**Afro wani nau'i ne na shahararren kiɗan Cuban tare da jigogi na Afirka wanda ya sami shahara a lokacin motsi na afrocubanismo a farkon karni na 20. Ya samo asali ne a ƙarshen karni na 19 na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Blackface na Cuba, inda aka haɗa wasu abubuwa daga al'adun kiɗa na Afro-Cuban kamar Santería da Palo a cikin mahallin duniya. A sakamakon haka, baƙar fata jigogi lokaci-lokaci ana nuna su ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba da kuma wulakanci. Duk da haka, yawancin afros sun nuna daidaitaccen rayuwar al'ummomin baƙar fata a Cuba.**....

Ana raira Afros a cikin nau'in Mutanen Espanya, sau da yawa kama da bozal. A cikin 1940s da 1950s, nau'in ya kai saman shahararsa sau da yawa yana haɗuwa da ɗan Cuba wanda ke haifar da salon haɗe-haɗe da aka sani da **Afro-son** (ko ɗa-afro). Abubuwan da ba su dogara da tsarin ɗa ba galibi ana lakafta su da canción afro (*Waƙar Afro*) ko canción de cuna afro (waƙoƙin Afro); wannan na ƙarshe ya zama sanannen tsari, musamman saboda shahararren Ernesto Grenet's "Drume negrita". Daga cikin sanannun mawaƙa na Afro sune Rita Montaner, Bola de Nieve, Desi Arnaz da Merceditas Valdés .

## Tasiri

## Manazarta
Mawsim

Mawsim ko moussem (Larabci: mosom), waada, ko raqb, shine kalmar da ake amfani da ita a cikin Maghreb don ayyana bikin yanki na shekara-shekara wanda masu ibada sukan haɗa bikin addini na Marabouts ko Sufi Tariqas, tare da bukukuwa daban-daban da ayyukan kasuwanci. Waɗanda suka shahara sosai, mutane daga wurare masu nisa ke halarta. 

## asalin sunansa
Mawsim, mo
Mawsim kalma ce ta Larabci wadda ma'anarta ta farko ita ce 'lokaci'.

## Kai
Asalin sunan waada ya fito ne daga kalmar waad ma'ana "taro" da "taro"
## Raqb
Sunan raqb yana nuni da [ta yaya?] tattakin dawaki da dawaki na muridai (novices) daga kowane bangare zuwa wurin bukin al'ada ko na al'ada

## Asalin addini da na duniya

## matsayinsa a algeria
Mawsim shine hajjin biki na asali na addini a cikin Magrib don girmama waliyyi (wanda aka fi sani da mai girma kamar sheikh, sidi ko mulay) Mawasim al'adu ne da ke da alaƙa da girbi, ko ga waliyyan Sufaye, ko kuma ga dabi'a, don haka waɗannan bukukuwan gida na addini ne da na boko

Mawsim da aka yi a Nabi Musa a Jericho, buki mafi muhimmanci ga Falasdinawa musulmi, ya gudana ne a lokacin bazara, lokacin da ake amfani da shi na bukukuwan bukukuwa tun zamanin

## Wasannin dawaki na fitattun mosses

Fantasy in Aljeriya
Wani lokaci mawsim yana tare da wasan dawaki da ake kira Fantasias da sauran abubuwan al'adu. Mawasim da Fantasia sun haɗa da wasan dawaki a matsayin al'adar hajjin yanki da ke da alaƙa da juna a zamanin Musulunci

Yawancin 'yan wasan fantasiya na Aljeriya suna nuna baje kolin dawakai da aka nuna sau da yawa a shekara a cikin Mawasim al'adu daban-daban kamar na Sidi Ahmed al-Majzub a Naâma, bikin doki na Tiaret,  Bikin Sidi Yahia Bensafia a Tlemcen

Mafi mahimmancin mawsimis na Aljeriya na bakin tekun Béni Abbès

## manazarta
Welsh Makanda

**Welsh Ginyibulu Makanda** (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Mayu 1934)  ɗan siyasar Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma jami'in diflomasiyya mai ritaya. Tsohon ɗan gwagwarmayar yaki da wariyar launin fata, ya yi aiki a Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa  daga shekarun 2001 zuwa 2004. Ya wakilci jam'iyyar United Democratic Movement (UDM) har zuwa lokacin da ya tsallake zuwa jam'iyyar ANC a shekarar 2003.

## Aikin siyasa

A zaɓen shekara ta 1999, Makanda ya tsaya takara a matsayin ɗan takarar jam'iyyar UDM a zaɓen majalisar dokoki ta ƙasa.  Ko da yake ba a fara zaɓen shi a kujera ba, an rantsar da shi a ranar 2 ga watan Agusta 2001, wanda ya maye gurbin Sipo Mzimela.  A ranar 1 ga watan Afrilu, 2003, a wannan watan, Makanda yana cikin wakilan UDM da suka yi murabus daga jam'iyyar suka koma ANC mai mulki.  Ya yi sauran wa’adin majalisar dokoki a ƙarƙashin tutar jam’iyyar ANC.

Bayan barin majalisar, Makanda ya zama jakadan Afirka ta Kudu a Jamhuriyar Demokraɗiyyar Kongo. 

## Manazarta
Ytrebygda

**Ytrebygda**  gunduma ce ta birnin Bergen a cikin gundumar Vestland, Norway.  Gundumar wurin filin jirgin saman Bergen Flesland ne.   

## Wurin da yake
**Ytrebygda**  yana kudu maso yammacin tsakiyar gari, kudu kuma da Grimstadfjorden da tafkin Nordåsvannet.  Asalin yankin karamar hukumar Fana ne kafin a shigar da Fana cikin Bergen a shekarar 1972. Tun daga wannan lokaci, tana cikin gundumar Fana har zuwa 1990 lokacin da ta zama yanki na daban.  Ytrebygda tana iyaka da gundumar Fana a gabas da Fanafjorden a kudu.

Baya ga unguwanni masu zama, Ytrebygda tana da babban ofishin a yankin Kokstad da Sandsli, tare da manyan gine-ginen ofis don kamfanoni kamar StatoilHydro da Norsk Hydro. Filin jirgin saman birnin, Filin jirgin sama na Bergen, Flesland, yana cikin yammacin yankin. Kusan arewacin Filin jirgin saman shine Gidan Tarihi na Siljustøl . Kudancin Hanyar Filin jirgin sama shine Bergen Yacht Club (*Bergens Seilforening*), Golf Club da Filin wasa na Fana . A kudu maso kudu shine Milde Arboretum da Botanical Garden, Kwalejin Fana (*Fana Folkehøgskule*), da Store Milde.

Sandsli yanki ne na zama da kasuwanci a cikin garin Ytrebygda . Yankin yana daga cikin yankin masana'antu na Sandsli / Kokstad . Wannan kuma gundumomi ne da cibiyar cin kasuwa Fanatorget, Makarantar Aurdalslia, Makarantar Skranevatnet da Makarantar sakandare ta Sandsli.

### Ƙauyuka da unguwa
Ƙauyuka da unguwanni a Ytrebygda sun haɗa da: Hjellestad, Søreidgrenda, Milde, da Steinsvik .

## Abubuwan jan hankali na cikin gida

* Milde Arboretum da Botanical Garden - lambun 125 acre waɗanda aka dasa tare da itatuwa da shrubs iri-iri 
* Gidan kayan gargajiya na Siljustøl - Tsohon gidan mawaƙa Harald Sæverud, wanda Gidan Tarihi na Bergen ke sarrafawa.
* Shagon Milde  - Gidan Manor a cikin salon Rococo na lambun Renaissance[no]

## Hotuna

Fayil:Siljustøl.jpg|Siljustøl Museum 
Fayil:StoreMilde_Courtyard.jpg|Store Milde Manor  
Fayil:Fana_stadion.jpg|Fana Stadium
Fayil:Arboretum_Milde15.JPG|Milde Arboretum and Botanical Garden
Fayil:Blondehus+dahlia.jpg|Blondehuset at Milde Arboretum 


## Bayanan da aka ambat

*

## Haɗin waje

* Filin jirgin saman Bergen, Flesland (a cikin Norwegian) 
* Kwalejin Fana 
* Jaridar Fanaposten
* Kungiyar Jirgin Ruwa ta Bergen
Lancer 29 mark III

Lancer 29 Mark III, wanda kuma ake kira Lancer 29-3, jirgin ruwa ne na Amurka wanda C&C Design ya kera a matsayin jirgin ruwa wanda aka fara gina shi a cikin 1977. A cikin 1982 aka sake sanya jirgin ruwan Lancer 30.

Ana tsammanin Lancer 29 Mark III an gina shi ta amfani da gyare-gyare don C&C 30, saboda haka ƙira ɗin ƙira ga C&C Design. Babu Lancer 29 Mark I ko II, amma an samar da C&C 30 a cikin sigar Mark I da Mark II. 

Lancer 29 Mark III wani lokacin yana rikicewa tare da ma'aikacin jirgin ruwan Lancer 29 PS wanda ba shi da alaƙa. [3]

## Samarwa
Lancer Yachts ne ya gina wannan ƙirar a Amurka daga 1977 har zuwa 1981, amma yanzu ya ƙare.

## Zane
Lancer 29 Mark III jirgin ruwa ne na nishaɗi, wanda aka gina galibi da fiberglass, tare da datsa itace. Yana da na'urar masthead sloop rig, raked karami, juzu'i mai jujjuyawa, rudar skeg-saka da kafaffen keel. Yana maye gurbin 7,800 lb (3,538 kg) kuma yana ɗaukar 3,000 lb (1,361 kg) na ballast.[3]

Jirgin ruwan yana da daftarin 5.17 ft (1.58 m) tare da daidaitaccen keel da 4.17 ft (1.27m) tare da zaɓin shoal daftarin keel.[1][3]

Ana iya haɗa kwale-kwalen bisa ga zaɓi da injin dizal na Yanmar Jafananci mai nauyin 8 hp (6 kW), 12 hp (9 kW) ko 15 hp (11 kW), ko injin mai 15 hp (11 kW) don tsayawa da motsa jiki. Hakanan za'a iya sanye shi da ƙaramin motar motsa jiki mai kyau.[1][3]

Babban ɗakin gidan yana da inci 72 (183 cm). Tankin ruwan sabo yana da karfin galan US 24 (91 L; 20 imp gal).[1] [3]

Ƙirar tana da saurin gudu na 6.49 kn (12.02 km/h).[3]

## Manazarta
Garba Maidoki

**Garba Musa Maidoki** ɗan siyasar Najeriya ne kuma zaɓaɓɓen Sanata mai wakiltar mazaɓar Kebbi ta Kudu a majalisar dattawa ta 10.   A lokacin da ya tsaya takarar neman tikitin jam’iyyar People’s Democratic Party, PDP, a zaɓen majalisar dattijai a ranar 25 ga Fabrairun shekara ta 2023, ya samu ƙuri'u’u 75,232 inda ya doke Sanata Bala Ibn Na’Allah na jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress, APC wanda ya samu ƙuri'u’u 70,785.  

## Manazarta
Wasan guje-guje a Wasannin Asiya na 2022 - Tsawon mita 3000 na maza

Gasar tseren mita 3000 na maza a gasar Asiya ta 2022 ta gudana a ranar 1 ga Oktoba 2023 a filin wasa na HOC, Hangzhou.

## Jaddawali
Kowane lokaci shine daidaitaccen lokacin China (UTC+08:00)

DateTimeEventSunday, 1 Oktoba 202319:15 Karshe

## Rakodin
Rikodi kafin rikodin Wasannin Asiya na 2022Dan wasa (al'umma)Lokaci (s) WuriDate rikodin duniya  Lamecha Girma (ETH)7:52.11Paris, France9 Yuni 2023 Rikodin Asiya Saif Saaeed Shaheen (QAT) 7:53.63Brussels, Belgium43 ga Satumba 200 Keyhani(IRN)8:22.79Jakarta, Indonesia27 Agusta 2018 Duniya mai jagora  Lamecha Girma (ETH) 7:52.11 Paris, Faransa 9 Yuni 2023 Jagoran Asiya  Ryuji Miura (JPN) 8:09.91

## Sakamako

RankAthleteTimeNotes Avinash Sable (IND)8:19.50GR Ryoma Aoki (JPN)8:23.75 Seiya Sunada (JPN)8:26.474 Musab Adam Ali (QAT)8:32.57PB5 Yaser Bagharab (QAT)8:34.136CH.5sse Keyhani (IRI)8:45.98SB8 Bader Ali Al-Amrani (KSA)8:49.149 Pandu Sukarya (INA)8:54.34PB10 John Kibet Koech (BRN)9:03.7511 Park Wo-been (KOR) 9:07. Al-Farsi (KSA)DQDoping– Nguyen Trung Cương (VIE) DQTR22.

## Manazarta
Patrick Ndubueze

**Patrick Chukwuba Ndubueze** ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne . Yana aiki a matsayin Sanata mai wakiltar Imo ta Arewa Sanata. Ɗan jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress (APC) ne .

An fara zaɓen Ndubueze a matsayin ɗan majalisar wakilai ta tarayya a shekarar

## Manazɓrta

## Hanyoyin hɗɗi na waje

* https://www.vanguardngr.com/2023/05/10th-nass-imo-north-senator-elect-ndubueze-joins-race/amp/
Osita Ngwu

**Osita Ngwu** ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne kuma mamba a majalisar dattawan Najeriya ta 10. Ɗan jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), an zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisar dattawa daga gundumar Enugu ta yamma a jihar Enugu a 2023.  Ya fito daga ngwo a karamar hukumar Udi ta jihar Enugu .

## Fage
Ngwu ya yi karatun digiri na farko a fannin Injiniya a Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Jihar Enugu a shekarar 2001. Ya sami Masters of Business Administration MBA a Jami'ar Roehampton, London, Makarantar Kasuwanci a 2016. Shi memba ne na ƙwararrun ƙungiyoyi daban-daban, Ƙungiyar Injiniya ta Najeriya NSE, Ƙungiyar Injiniyoyi ta Najeriya NMEA da Majalisar Dokokin Injiniya a Najeriya COREN.

## Sana'a
Osita  Osita Ngwu ya fara aikinsa a masana’antar mai da iskar gas, inda ya shafe shekaru da dama yana aikin injiniya daban-daban. Ya fara aiki a matsayin injiniyan horarwa kuma ya zama Babban Darakta, yana aiki da ayyuka masu mahimmanci kamar OML Phase 1 - *Ayyukan bututun iskar gas ɗinmu mai tsawon 42 × 45Km da kuma inganta ayyukan tankunan da kamfanin Shell Petroleum Development Company.* *A shekarar 2016, ya sauya sheka zuwa harkokin kasuwanci, inda ya kafa sana’ar biliyoyin naira, ya kuma ɗauki ma’aikata sama da 500 aiki.* *.*

## Sana'ar siyasa
Osita Ngwu ya fara siyasar sa ne a shekarar 2018 a lokacin da ya yi niyyar wakiltar Udi / Ezeagu a majalisar wakilai amma ya sauka daga mulki. A shekarar 2023 ya lashe tikitin takarar Sanatan Enugu ta yamma na PDP. Ngwu ya samu ƙuri’u 52,473 wanda hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta ta kasa INEC ta bayyana a matsayin wanda ya lashe zaben. Dennis Amadi, dan takarar jam'iyyar Labour Party (LP) wanda ya samu kuri'u 48,053; shi ne abokin hamayyarsa na kusa.  

## Ayyukan Mazaɓa

* Gina titin Ogugu Ogbaku Road Phase 1 a ƙaramar hukumar Awgu . 
* Samar da rijiyoyin burtsatse mai amfani da hasken rana a wurare daban-daban Akpato Umulumgbe, Umuavulu Abor, Garin Udi, da Dandalin Kauyen Umuaga. 
* Gina zauren garin Amuka Okpatu da rijiyoyin burtsatse a karamar hukumar Okpatu Udi.
* Gina kasuwar kayan amfanin gona da cibiyar sarrafa kayan amfanin al'umma a yankin Annri LGA.
* Gyaran kasuwar Ujuri Square Mbogu road Oji River LGA.
* Zabewar wuri mai mahimmanci a Enugu West, don samun damar zuwa wuraren gona.
* Horar da matasa kan tsaro ta yanar gizo da samar da kayan aiki a gundumar Sanata ta Yamma ta Enugu.
* Gyaran Titin Imema Iwollo Oyofo 1.2&nbsp;km Ezeage LGA in Enugu West Senatorial District. 

## Manazarta
Bikin al-adu na kasar aljeria

Bikin Algiers na kasa  da faransamci ana kiranshi da (Festival International de la Bande Dessinée d'Alger, FIBDA) biki ne na jigo da aka shirya a Algiers, Algeria, wanda aka ƙaddamar a cikin 2008.

## Tarihi da bayanin
An kafa FIBDA a Algiers, Algeria, a cikin 2008.Yana faruwa a watan Oktoba kowace shekara a ƙarƙashin ikon Ma'aikatar Al'adu  A cikin 2011, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Faransa Hervé Barulea ya zama shugaban FIBDA.

Abin da FIBDA ke mayar da hankali shi ne masana'antar littattafan ban dariya.Yana da jigogi na shekara-shekara - alal misali, shine "Algiers, Balloon Bay" a cikin 2009 da "Algiers, Bubbles Without Borders" a cikin 2011. masu fasaha daga ƙasashe daban-daban ban da masu fasaha na gida suna shiga cikin abubuwan da aka shirya a ƙarƙashin FIBDA.[1]Saboda haka, shi ne babban taron da ke cikin rukuninsa a cikin ƙasashen Afirka da Larabawa tare da yawan baƙi na duniya da ayyukansa., A cikin bikin an ba da kyauta ga ƙungiyoyi da wallafe-wallafe da yawa waɗanda ke mai da hankali kan wasan kwaikwayo daga Afirka. Ɗaya daga cikin wallafe-wallafen da aka bayar ita ce mujallar Misira Tok Tok.

## manazarta
Olajide Ipinsagba

**Olajide Ipinsagba Emmanuel** (an haife shi 02 Fabrairu 1964)  ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda a halin yanzu shine Sanata mai wakiltar Ondo ta Arewa Sanata   a majalisar dattawa ta 10 akan tikitin jam'iyyar All Progressives Congress mai mulki.

## Farkon aiki da ilimi
An haifi Olajide a ranar 2 ga Fabrairun shekara ta 1964 a Ikare-Akoko, Jihar Ondo, Kudu maso Yamma, Najeriya . Ya sauke karatu a Rufus Giwa Polytecnic da HND Surveying a shekarar 1987. Ya sami digirinsa na farko a fannin kasuwanci a Jami'ar Jihar Delta, Abraka a shekarar 2000 sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a fannin harkokin gwamnati a Jami'ar Adekunle Ajasin a shekarar 2012. [1].

## Sana'ar siyasa
Ya shiga aikin gwamnati ne a shekarar 2007 lokacin da aka naɗa shi mataimaki na musamman kan harkokin masana’antu ga Gwamnan Jihar Ondo a shekarar 2007. Ya kasance memba a kwamitin mika mulki na jihar Ondo a shekarar 2017 kuma memba a majalisar gudanarwa ta Polytecnic Rufus Giwa tsakanin 2017 zuwa 2018. Ya yi takara  kuma ya zama Sanata na Tarayyar Najeriya a ranar 13 ga Yunin shekara ta 2023  bayan ya ci mafi girma a zaben 2023 na Majalisar Dattawan Najeriya a Jihar Ondo don maye gurbin Robert Ajayi Boroffice . 

## Manazarta
Hukumar Kula da Shari'a ta Tarayya

**Hukumar Kula da Shari'a ta Tarayya** (FJSC) ƙungiya ce da aka kafa ta Sashe na 153 (1) na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Najeriya na 1999, kamar yadda aka gyara. Babban alhakinsa shine ya ba da shawara ga Majalisar Shari'a ta Kasa (NJC) kan gabatarwa don mahimman nadin shari'a. Wadannan sun hada da mukamai kamar Babban Alkalin Najeriya, Alkalin Kotun Koli, Shugaban Kotun daukaka kara, da sauransu. FJSC tana da iko don ba da shawarar cire jami'an shari'a kuma tana da iko akan wasu ma'aikatan kotu.

## Tarihi
An kirkiro FJSC daidai da Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Najeriya na 1999, wanda ya nuna komawa ga Dimokuradiyya a Najeriya. Ya gaji tsohon Kwamitin Kula da Shari'a na Tarayya, wanda aka rushe a shekarar 1988, da nufin kare 'yancin shari'a daga tasirin zartarwa.

## Rubuce-rubuce
Ya ƙunshi mambobi tara, FJSC ta nada ta Shugaban Najeriya, bisa ga shawarar NJC. Mambobin sun hada da Babban Alkalin Najeriya, Shugaban Kotun daukaka kara, Babban Lauyan, Babban Alkal na Babban Kotun Tarayya, Shugaban Kotin Masana'antu na Kasa, masu aiki da shari'a, da kuma mutanen da aka amince da su saboda amincinsu. Halimatu Abdullahi Turaki ya yi aiki a matsayin Sakatare da Babban Darakta na Hukumar. 

## Ayyuka
FJSC tana da alhakin ba da shawara ga NJC kan nadin shari'a da kuma ba da shawarar horo ko cire jami'an shari'a. Yana da ikon sarrafa ma'aikata a takamaiman kotuna kuma an ba shi ikon yin ayyuka daban-daban da doka ta ba shi. Ayyuka masu ba da gudummawa sun haɗa da shirya shirye-shiryen horo, buga kayan shari'a, kula da gidan yanar gizon, haɗin gwiwa tare da hukumomin shari'a.

## Dubi kuma

## Manazarta
Babban Kotun Tarayya ta Najeriya

**Babban Kotuna Tarayya ta [[Najeriya]]** (**FHC**) tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan Kotun Tarayyar a Najeriya. Yana da iko daidaitawa tare da Babban Kotun Jihohin Tarayya, gami da FCT . Hedikwatar tana cikin Shehu Shagari Way, Gundumar Tsakiya ta Abuja . 

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya
Babban Kotun Tarayya a baya ana kiranta Kotun Haraji ta Tarayya kuma an kafa ta ne ta  ta Federal ta 1973.  Koyaya, ta hanyar sashi na 228 (1) da 230 (2) na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Tarayyar Najeriya na 1979, an sake masa suna, Babban Kotun Tarayya. Babban Kotun Tarayya tana da iko na aikata laifuka da na farar hula a kan al'amarin da aka kafa a gabanta bisa ga sashi na 251 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Tarayyar Najeriya na 1999 (kamar yadda aka gyara). 

## Tsarin da Ƙungiya
Babban Kotun Tarayya ta kunshi Babban Alkalin da yawan alƙalai kamar yadda Dokar Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa. ta tsara. Shugaban kasa ne ke nada alƙalai na FHC bisa ga shawarar Majalisar Shari'a ta Kasa, kuma ana bin tabbatar da Majalisar Dattijai. Don samun cancanta ga matsayin Babban Alkalin ko alƙalai na Babban Kotun Tarayya, irin wannan mutumin dole ne ya cancanci yin aiki da doka a Najeriya, kuma dole ne ya cancanta don lokacin da bai kasa da shekaru goma ba. Shekarar ritaya ga Alƙalai na Babban Kotun Tarayya ta Najeriya shine shekaru 70.

Ya zuwa watan Disamba, 2021, jimlar adadin alƙalai na Kotun Koli ta Tarayya a kasar ya kai 75. A halin yanzu, jimlar adadin shari'o'i a duk faɗin shari'a daban-daban ya kai 128,000 

## Jerin Rukunin Shari'a
Kodayake, kotun tana da hedikwatar a Babban Birnin Tarayya, Abuja, tana da bangarorin shari'a da yawa a duk faɗin ƙasar.. wadannan sune:

# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Abuja (Hedikwatar) 
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Abakaliki
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Abeokuta
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Akure
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Ado- EkitiAdo-Ekiti
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Awka
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Asaba
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Bauchi
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Yenegao
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Benin
# Babban Kotun Tarayya Calabar
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Damaturu
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Dutse
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Enugu
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Gombe
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Ibadan
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Ikeja
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, IIorin
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Jos
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Kaduna
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Kano
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Mafiya
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Legas
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Maiduguri
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Markurdi
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Minna
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Oshogbo
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Port HarcourtTashar jiragen ruwa ta Harcourt
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Owerri
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Sokoto
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Umuahia
# Babban Kotun Tarayya, Warri

## Manazarta
Mazabar tarayyar Isiala Ngwa North/Isiala Ngwa ta arewa

**Isiala Ngwa North/Isiala Ngwa South** mazabar tarayya ce a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ya shafi kananan hukumomin Isiala-Ngwa ta Arewa da Isiala-Ngwa ta Kudu. Isiala Ngwa North/Isiala Ngwa South yana wakiltar Ginger Onwusibe na Jam’iyyar Labour ta Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Mazaɓar tarayyar Isuikwuato/Umunneochi

**Isuikwuato/Umunneochi** mazabar tarayya ce a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ya shafi kananan hukumomin Isuikwuato da Umunneochi. Isuikwuato/Umunneochi ya samu wakilcin Amobi Ogah na Jam’iyyar Labour ta Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Kotun Masana'antu ta Kasa ta Najeriya

**kotu Masana'antu ta Kasa ta [[Najeriya]]** wacce aka fi sani da NICN kotun ce da aka ba da izini don yin hukunci kan rikice-rikicen kasuwanci, ayyukan aiki, batutuwan da suka shafi Dokar Masana'antar, Dokar Rikici, Dokar Kwadago, Dokar Biyan Ma'aikata da roko daga Hukumar Sadarwar Masana'aikata da duk sauran batutuwan aiki a Najeriya. A matsayin Kotun Kwadago na musamman, duk batutuwan da ta yanke hukunci sun kasance na kotun ne kawai kuma yanke shawara ta kasance har zuwa yanzu, batun daukaka kara ne kawai lokacin da aka cika wasu sharuɗɗa. A halin yanzu, ana iya yin roko zuwa Kotun daukaka kara ta hanyar izini.

Dokar Rikici ta Kasuwanci No.7 ta 1976 ta kafa Kotun Masana'antu ta Kasa; da farko ta kunshi shugaban kasa da wasu mambobi hudu da kuma ƙungiyar shugaban kasa da mambobi biyu. Ikon farko na kotun da aka tsara a cikin Dokar No. 7 yana magance rikice-rikice na ƙungiyar kwadago da fassarar yarjejeniyar sulhu. Daga 1976 har zuwa 2006, ayyukan kotun sun iyakance kuma an girmama hukuncin ta sosai. Ya yi aiki a kan batutuwan da suka fito daga sasantawa ko rikice-rikicen aiki na sulhu  yayin da ya raba iko a kan mafi yawan batutuwa tare da Babban Kotun Jiha da Tarayya. Shugaban farko shi ne Paul Atilade . A halin yanzu, Mai Shari'a Benedict Kanyip shine Shugaban NICN .  Akwai jimlar alƙalai 33 a halin yanzu a bangarori daban-daban na kotun.

A shekara ta 2006, majalisa dokoki ta zartar da Dokar Kotun Masana'antu ta Kasa, 2006 (NICA), ta karfafa ka'idojin kotun da ikonta na tilasta hukunci.  Dokar ta kuma soke wasu sassan Dokar No.7 kuma ta rage wasu ikon manyan kotuna da aka raba tare da NIC. Dokar Kwaskwarimar Kundin Tsarin Mulki ta 1999 (Changation na Uku) Dokar 2010 ta kara inganta ikon kotun kuma ta kafa ta a matsayin babbar kotun rikodin. Hanyoyi, iko, aiki da ikon kotuna an bayyana su yadda ya kamata ta hanyar dokar 2010.

## Sauran Magana
Dokar 2006 ta karfafa sasantawa game da al'amuran ma'aikata kuma a cikin 2015, kotun ta kafa Cibiyar Sauran Rikici.Ayyukan cibiyar sun haɗa da rage farashin da jinkiri a isar da shari'a ta hanyar ingantaccen, da sauri da daidaito na warware rikice-rikice..

## Rarrabawar

## Manazarta
Mazaɓar tarayyar Ukwa East/Ukwa kudu

**Ukwa East/Ukwa West** mazabar tarayya ce a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ya shafi kananan hukumomin Ukwa Gabas da Ukwa West a cikin jihar. Obingwa/Ugwunagbo/Osisioma Chris Nkwonta na jam’iyyar All Progressives Congress of Nigeria ne ke wakilta.

## Manazarta
Mazaɓar tarayyar Umuahia North/Umuahia South/Ikwuano

**Umuahia North/Umuahia South/Ikwuano** ita ce mazabar tarayya a jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ya shafi kananan hukumomin Umuahia ta Arewa, Umuahia ta kudu da kuma Ikwuano a cikin jihar. Umuahia North/Umuahia South/Ikwuano ta samu wakilcin Obi Aguocha na Jam’iyyar Labour ta Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Bikin al'ada na Rusinga

Bikin al'adun Rusinga bikin kwana biyu ne na shekara-shekara na al'adun mutanen Abasuba na Kenya. ana  yin shi a ranar Alhamis da Juma'a na ƙarshe kafin Kirsimeti a tsibirin Rusinga. Anne Eboso  ce ta kafa wannan biki kuma ta gudanar da ita ta Cibiyar Al'adu ta Chula.

Bikin al'adun Rusinga shine bikin mafi girma na kiyaye al'adun Abasuba waɗanda galibi ana samun su a tsibirin Rusinga da tsibirin Mfangano a tafkin Victoria a yankin Kenya na tafkin. Al'adar Abasuba tana fuskantar matsin lamba daga al'ummar Luo da ke makwabtaka da ita saboda cudanya da auratayya.[]  Harshen Suba Hukumar Kula da Kimiyya da Al'adu ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNESCO) ta sanya shi a cikin Atlas of the World's Languages ​​in Danger a matsayin daya daga cikin harsuna goma sha uku da ke cikin hadari a Kenya  aka kebe shi a matsayin mai rauni.

Bikin yana magance matsalolin al'umma a cikin al'ummar Abasuba kamar yadda ake yin jima'i da kifi da ke yin tasiri mara kyau ga kokarin dakile yaduwar cutar kanjamau.

## Kiɗa
Bikin Al'adun Rusinga yana da wasan bvkwaikwayo na gargajiya da na zamani.] annan wa] annan wa] annan wa] ansu  kasance a cikin nau'in wasan kwaikwayo na }ungiyoyin al'adu da kuma kungiyoyin mawakan gargajiya na Abasuba. Ana yin waƙar gargajiya a cikin harshen Subanese. Abubuwan da suka fi daukar hankalin al'adu sun kasance a wuraren wasanni na bikin. Kafin gasar tseren kwale-kwale, ’yan wasan kwaikwayo da masu halartar biki sun tashi daga harabar bikin kuma su ƙaura zuwa ruwan tafkin Victoria, tare da kaɗe-kaɗe da raye-rayen gargajiya.

## al adunsaa
Al'adar Abasuba ita ce bikin farko na bikin al'adun Rusinga.  An baje kolin fuskoki daban-daban na al'adun Abasuba a wajen bikin. An baje kolin kayan tarihi na aikin yumbu, aikin katako da rayuwar Abasuba na yau da kullun da ke nuna al'adun Abasuba a wurin bikin. Kade-kade, abinci, wasannin motsa jiki da duk wani taron da ke faruwa a wurin bikin suna da manufar ingantawa da kiyaye al'adun Abasuba

=Abinci=
Abinci a bikin al'adun Rusinga ya haɗa da kayan abinci na gargajiya da abinci na zamani. Wasu daga cikin abincin gargajiya da ake samu a wurin bikin suna ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don shirya kuma suna samuwa ne kawai na ɗan gajeren lokaci - yawanci ranar farko ta bikin. Abubuwan jin daɗi da ake samu sun haɗa da naman da aka shirya na gargajiya, kayan lambu da sauran jita-jita.

## manazarta
Yanda aka gudanar da bikin fantasia

Fantasia (Larabci: الفانتازيا) nuni ne na gargajiya na hawan dawaki a cikin magrib da ake yi a lokacin bukukuwan al'adu da kuma bukukuwan aure na Maghrebi. Yana cikin Aljeriya, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Maroko, Nijar da Tunisiya[ ] An tabbatar da shi a zamanin d ¯ a na Numidiya wanda sojojin dawakai na Numiyan suka yi shi.[ Masanin tarihi Carlos Henriques Pereira ya bayyana cewa fantasia na Arewacin Afirka da ake kira barud wani salo ne na zamani wanda aka shayar da shi na dabarun soja na Numiyan[

Fantasia a bikin kasa da kasa na Sahara karo na 43 a birnin Douz na kasar Tunisia

Fantasia a Maroko
Ana daukar Fantasia a matsayin wasan kwaikwayo na al'adu da kuma nau'i na fasaha na yaki; [8] kuma yana nuna alamar dangantaka mai karfi tsakanin namiji (ko mace) da doki, da kuma alaƙa da al'ada.[9] A cewar Jean-Pierre Digard, nau'in cajin sojan doki na Numidian ne da aka shayar da shi.[10]

Wasannin fantasia yawanci suna faruwa ne a lokutan lokutan yanayi, al'adu ko na addini, wanda kuma ake kira mosum moussem "bikin ranar waliyyai" a cikin Larabci na Maghrebi

## Tarihin wasan kwaikwayon
Fantasia a Tunis, kusan 1535
Fantasia a Tunis, Jan Cornelisz Vermeyen, kusan 1535
An tabbatar da Fantasia a zamanin da a lokacin da Numidiyawa suka yi ta, ɗan tarihi Carlos Henriques Pereira ya bayyana cewa fantasia na zamani na Arewacin Afirka nau'in fasahar sojan Numidian ne.[ Fantasia kuma an samo asali ne daga kabilun Larabawa-Amazigh a karni na 17. Tbourida ta fito ne daga tuhume-tuhumen dawakin da jami'an tsaron sojoji suka yi a yakin. An kuma yi amfani da shi wajen kai hari da biki.

## Suna
Ana kiran dokin dokin fantasy; na Larabawa, Andalusian ko Barbary. Kalmar “fantasia” ta samo asali ne daga asalin Latin, ma’ana “nishadi” ko Romance ma’ana “fantasy Faransa ke amfani da shi Kalmar larabci mawsim (موسم) tana nufin "kakar". Akwai kuma sunaye na yanki na wasanni, kamar tburida (تبوريدة, daga kalmar gunfoda) ko khiyāla (خيالة "dawakai") a Maroko. Hakanan ana amfani da kalmar laʿb al-bārūd (لعب البارود "wasan gunpowder") da la'b al-khayl (لعب الخيل "wasan doki").

## masu fasahar taron
Wasu Faransanci, Sri Lanka da sauran masu fasaha na Yammacin Turai sun yi zane-zanen mai na fantasia, gami da Edmon Vales, [13] Eugène Delacroix, [4] [
## manazarta=='''Bold text'''
Diket Plang

**Diket Plang** (an haife shi 12 Disamban shekara ta 1972) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin sanata mai wakiltar mazaɓar Plateau ta tsakiya tun shekara ta 2023.   

## Manazarta
Gundumar majalisar dattawa ta tsakiyar Adamawa

**Majalisar dattawan Adamawa ta tsakiya** a jihar Adamawa a Najeriya ta kunshi kananan hukumomin Fufore, Gombi, Girei, Hong, Song, Yola ta Arewa, da Yola ta Kudu.

Sanata mai wakiltar gundumar a halin yanzu shi ne Aminu Iya Abbas na jam’iyyar PDP wanda aka zabe shi a shekarar 2023.

## Jerin membobin da ke wakiltar gundumar
**Political party:**   

## Manazarta
Majalisar dattawa ta arewacin gundumar Adamawa

**Majalisar dattawan Adamawa ta Arewa** a jihar Adamawa, Najeriya ta kunshi kananan hukumomin Madagali, Maiha, Michika, Mubi ta Arewa, da Mubi ta Kudu.

Sanata mai wakiltar gundumar a halin yanzu shine Amos Yohanna na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party wanda aka zaba a 2023.

## Jerin membobin da ke wakiltar gundumar

**Political party:**   

## Manazarta
Majalisar dattawan Adamawa ta kudu

**Gundumar Adamawa ta Kudu** a jihar Adamawa ta Najeriya ta kunshi kananan hukumomin Demsa, Ganye, Guyuk, Jada, Lamurde, Mayo-Belwa, Numan, Shelleng, da Toungo.

Sanata mai wakiltar gundumar a halin yanzu shi ne Binos Dauda Yaroe na jam’iyyar PDP wanda aka zabe shi a shekarar 2023.

## Jerin membobin da ke wakiltar gundumar

**Political party:**   

## Manazarta
Majalisar dattawan Akwa-ibom ta Arewa maso Gabas

**Gundumar Sanatan Akwa Ibom ta Arewa maso Gabas** a jihar Akwa Ibom ta kunshi kananan hukumomi tara, wadanda suka hada da Ibiono Ibom, Itu, Uyo, Uruan, Ibesikpo Asutan, Nsit Ibom, Nsit Atai, Etinan, da Nsit Ubium. Akwa Ibom Arewa-maso-Gabas kuma ana kiranta da Uyo, wanda shine hedkwatarsa. Ya zuwa shekarar 2019, wannan gunduma tana da wuraren yin rajista (RAs) 94 da kuma rumfunan zabe 987 (PUs) kuma cibiyar tattara sakamakon zaben tana ofishin INEC na karamar hukumar Uyo. Tun daga ranar 29 ga Mayu 2023, Aniekan Bassey na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party shine wakilin Akwa Ibom Arewa maso Gabas.

## Jerin Sanatocin da ke wakiltar Akwa Ibom Arewa maso Gabas

## Manazarta
Majilisar dattawa ta Akwa-Ibom ta arewa maso yamma

**Akwa Ibom North-West Senatorial District** a cikin jihar Akwa Ibom ta kunshi kananan hukumomi 10 da suka hada da Abak, Essien, Etim Ekpo, Ika, Ikono, Ikot Ekpene, Ini, Obot, Oruk Anam da Ukanafun. Wannan gundumar tana da wuraren yin rajista (RAs) 108 da rumfunan zabe 1124 da wurin zama a ofishin INEC na Ikot Ekpene. Godswill Akpabio na jam'iyyar All People's Congress, APC shine wakilin Akwa Ibom North-West na yanzu.

## Jerin Sanatocin da ke wakiltar Akwa Ibom Arewa maso Yamma

## Manazarta
Shuaibu Salisu

**Shuaib Afolabi Salisu** ɗan Najeriya ne mai wakiltar mazabar Ogun ta tsakiya a jihar Ogun tun 2023.  Ya taba rike mukamin shugaban ma’aikata ga Gwamna Dapo Abiodun na jihar Ogun daga 2019 zuwa 2023.  

## Aikin majalisar dattawa

An zaɓi Salisu a matsayin dan majalisar dattawa ta ƙasa mai wakiltar mazabar Ogun ta yamma a shekarar 2023, inda ya samu ƙuri'u’u 96,759 inda ya doke abokin hamayyarsa Olumide Aderinokun na jam’iyyar PDP wanda ya samu ƙuri'u’u 52,440.  Tun daga 2023, ya kasance Shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Dattawa kan ICT & Tsaro ta Intanet da Mataimakin Shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Dattawa kan Yada Labarai da Yada Labarai.   

## Magana
Majalisar dattawa ta Akwa-Ibom ta kudu

**Gundumar Akwa Ibom ta Kudu a jihar Akwa Ibom** a Najeriya ta kunshi kananan hukumomi 12. Wadannan yankuna sun hada da Ikot Abasi, Mkpat Enin, Gabashin Obolo, Onna, Eket, Esit Eket, Ibeno, Okobo, Oron, UdungUko, Urueoffong/Oruko da Mbo. Gundumar Akwa Ibom ta Kudu 871 polling units (Pus) and 127 registration area (RAs).

Cibiyar tattara bayanai na wannan gundumar ita ce ofishin hukumar INEC na karamar hukumar Eket. Akon Eyakenyi na PDP shine wakilin Akwa Ibom t.

## Jerin Sanatocin da ke wakiltar Akwa Ibom ta Kudu

## Manazarta
Majalisar dattawa ta Anambra ta tsakiya

**Gundumar Anambra ta tsakiya a jihar Anambra** na daya daga cikin gundumomin Sanata uku a jihar. Tana da kananan hukumomi bakwai. Su ne Awka North, Awka South, Njikoka, Anaocha, Idemili North, Idemili South da Dunukofia. Akwai rumfunan zabe 1,556 (Pus) da RAs 109 a shekarar 2019. Ofishin INEC da ke Amawbia, karamar hukumar Awka ta Kudu ita ce cibiyar tattara sakamakon zabe. Wannan gundumar Sanata ta mamaye babban birnin jihar Anambra, Awka, da kewaye. Hakanan tana da fitattun mutane kuma fitattun mutane. 

## Wadannan mutane sune fitattun ‘yan siyasa a shiyyar sanata ta tsakiya ta jihar Anambra:
Sanata Victor Umeh

Uche Ekwunife, Tsohon Sanata

Micheal Ajegbo, Tsohon Sanata

Peter Obi, Tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Anambra

Dora Akunyili, Tsohuwar Shugaban Hukumar NAFDAC

Tony Muonagor, Actor kuma mawaki

Ifeanyi Okoye, Juhel Pharmaceutical

Fitattun wurare a gundumar Anambra ta tsakiya

## Waɗannan su ne wuraren da suka fi fice a shiyyar majalisar dattawa ta tsakiya:
Nnamdi Azikwe University, Awka

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital, Amaku, Awka

Jami'ar Paul

Gidan Gwamnati, Awka

Farfesa Kenneth Dike State Central e-Library, Awka

## Jerin Sanatocin da ke wakiltar Anambra ta Tsakiya

## Manazarta
Majalisar dattawa ta arewacin Anambra

**Gundumar Anambra ta Arewa a jihar Anambra** ta ƙunshi ƙananan hukumomi bakwai waɗanda suka haɗa da Onitsha ta Arewa, Onitsha ta Kudu, Oyi, Ogbaru, Anambra ta Gabas, Anambra ta Yamma da Ayamelum. Akwai Rukunin Zabe (Pus) 1,392 da Wuraren Rijista (RAs) guda 99. Ofishin INEC na karamar hukumar Onitsha ta Arewa ita ce cibiyar tattara kudaden. Shugaban Majalisar Dattawa ta 4 tsakanin 1999 zuwa 2000, Chuba Okadigbo ya fito daga wannan gundumar. Tony Nwoye shi ne Sanata na wannan gunduma na majalisar dattawa na yanzu.

## Fitattun mutane daga gundumar Anambra ta Arewa
Stella Oduah

Chuba Okadigbo

Willie Obiano

Lynda Ikpeazu

Alfred Achebe

Tony Nwoye

Umu Obiligbo

Valarian Maduka Okeke

Emmanuel Obimma

Osita Osadebe

Fitattun wurare a gundumar Anambra ta Arewa
Ogbunike Caves

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Igbariam

Babban asibitin Onitsha

Babban Kasuwar Onitsha

Kogin Niger

Kogin Omambala

Basilica na Triniti Mai Tsarki, Onitsha

All Saints Cathedral, Onitsha

Dennis Memorial Grammar School, Onitsha

Christ The King College, Onitsha

Kwalejin Queen Rosary, Onitsha

Asibitin Queens Rosary, Onitsha

## Sauyin yanayi a gundumar Anambra ta Arewa
An san gundumar Anambra ta Arewa tana fuskantar sauyin yanayi. A shekarar 2012, kananan hukumomi kamar Anambra ta Gabas, Anambra ta Yamma, Ayamelum da Ogbaru sun fuskanci mummunar ambaliyar ruwa da ta haddasa asarar rayuka, dukiya, filayen noma da amfanin gona. An yi kiyasin ambaliyar ta raba mutane kusan miliyan biyu da matsugunansu, da suka hada da maza da mata da yara.

## Jerin Sanatocin da ke wakiltar Anambra ta Arewa

## Manazarta
Babban mai ba da lissafi na Tarayyar

**Babban mai ba da lissafi na Tarayyar** shine shugaban gudanarwa na baitulmalin Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Najeriya . Shugaban Najeriya ne ke nada mai rike da mukamin sau da yawa don yin aiki na shekaru hudu daidai da kundin tsarin mulkin jamhuriyar tarayya ta Najeriya.An kafa ofishin ne a cikin 1988 a ƙarƙashin Dokar sake tsara Ayyukan Jama'a No. 43 na kundin tsarin mulkin Najeriya.

## Ayyuka na doka
Mai rike da ofishin yana da alhakin gudanar da rasit da biyan kuɗi na Jamhuriyar Najeriya da kuma tabbatar da cewa akwai tsarin lissafi mai kyau a kowane sashen baitulmalin ƙasar da kuma yin kulawa gaba ɗaya kan karɓar kudaden shiga na jama'a da kuma kashe kuɗin Gwamnatin Tarayya.

## Manazarta
Kirkirar doka

Yin doka shine tsarin tsara dokoki. A mahangarsa zalla, ita ce ginshikin mulki.

Samar da doka a tsarin dimokuradiyyar zamani, aiki ne na ’yan majalisa, wadanda suke a matakin kananan hukumomi, yanki, da kasa, kuma suna yin irin wadannan dokokin da suka dace da matakinsu, da kuma daure wadanda suke karkashin ikonsu. Wadannan hukumomi suna da tasiri daga masu fafutuka, kungiyoyin matsa lamba, wani lokacin ra'ayi na bangaranci, amma daga karshe masu jefa kuri'a da suka zabe su da wadanda suke da alhakin, idan tsarin yana aiki kamar yadda aka tsara. Hatta kudaden da ake kashewa na gwamnati wani bangare ne na yin doka, domin a mafi yawan hukunce-hukuncen kasafin kudi lamari ne na doka.

A cikin mulkin kama-karya da cikakkun masarautu shugaba na iya yin doka da gaske ta hanyar bugun alkalami, daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke adawa da irin wannan tsari. Duk da haka, wani abu mai kama da kamanni na iya faruwa ko da a cikin dimokuradiyya inda zartarwa za ta iya ba da umarnin zartarwa wanda ke da karfin doka. A wasu lokuta, hatta dokokin da sassan zartarwa suka bayar na iya yin amfani da doka. Musamman ’yan Libertarian sun shahara wajen yin Allah wadai da irin wadannan ayyuka da cewa sun sabawa tsarin dimokuradiyya, amma sun zama wata babbar alama ta tsarin mulkin zamani wanda da wuya a iya kwatanta tsarin da ba su wanzu ba, domin da wuya a iya kwatanta lokacin da kowace ka’ida ke tafka muhawara kafin ta zama doka.