Taron Duniya na Yaki da wariyar launin fata

Taron Duniya na yaƙi da wariyar launin fata (WCAR) jerin abubuwa ne na ƙasa da ƙasa da UNESCO ta shirya don haɓaka gwagwarmaya da akidu da halayen wariyar launin fata. An gudanar da tarurruka biyar zuwa yanzu, a cikin 1978, 1983, 2001, 2009 da 2021. An kafa shi bayan yakin duniya na biyu da Holocaust a matsayin kungiyar da ta dogara da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, UNESCO ta fara ne da zaran an kirkiro ta don inganta nazarin kimiyya game da kabilu da yada su a cikin ra'ayoyin jama'a don kawar da ra'ayin wariyar launin fata. Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukanta na farko da aka buga shine Tambayar Race a cikin 1950, wanda manyan masanan duniya daban-daban suka sanyawa hannu.

## 1978 taro
adawa da kasa da kasa
wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu

Zanga-zangar adawa da wariyar launin fata a Amsterdam, 1988
Yakin neman zabe
Kayan aiki da dokoki
Ƙungiyoyi
Taro
Kudirin Kwamitin Sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Sauran bangarorin
vte
[ikon]
Wannan sashe yana buƙatar faɗaɗawa. Kuna iya taimakawa ta ƙara zuwa gare shi. (Yuni 2008)
An gudanar da taron yaki da wariyar launin fata a shekarar 1978 a birnin Geneva na kasar Switzerland. Babban abin da aka fi mayar da hankali kan taron shi ne manufofin wariyar launin fata na Afirka ta Kudu na wariyar launin fata da wariyar launin fata. Wannan ya hada da yin Allah wadai da alakar Isra'ila da Afirka ta Kudu (musamman hadin gwiwar tattalin arziki da soja), da bukatar kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yi la'akari da "kakaba takunkumi na wajibi" kan Afirka ta Kudu da sauran "mulkin wariyar launin fata na kudancin Afirka", da sauran sukar wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu. Har ila yau, an yi shela da shirin aiwatar da aiki wanda ya samo asali daga taron wanda ya yi Allah wadai da fifikon launin fata, wariyar launin fata, da wariyar launin fata, tare da yin kira ga albarkatun ilimi don inganta "fahimtar juna tsakanin dukkan bil'adama da nuna ... tushen ... tushe na daidaito tsakanin kabilanci da launin fata", da dai sauransu.

## 1983 taro
[ikon]
Wannan sashe yana buƙatar faɗaɗawa. Kuna iya taimakawa ta ƙara zuwa gare shi. (Yuni 2008)
An kuma gudanar da taron yaki da wariyar launin fata a shekarar 1983 a birnin Geneva na kasar Switzerland.

### 2001 taro
Babban labarin: Taron Duniya akan Wariyar launin fata 2001
An gudanar da taron na 2001 a birnin Durban na kasar Afirka ta Kudu a karkashin inuwar MDD daga ranar 31 ga watan Agusta har zuwa ranar 8 ga watan Satumban 2001. Tsohuwar shugabar kasar Ireland, Mary Robinson, sannan kuma babbar jami'ar kare hakkin bil'adama ta MDD, ita ce ta jagoranci babban sakatare.
"Africans back down at UN race talks: Special report: UN conference against racism"
Taron  tan "Taron Duniya na Yaki da wariyar launin fata, wariyar launin fata, kyamar baki da rashin hakuri da juna", taron yana tattaunawa ne kan rashin adalci ga wata kungiya a kan wani. An mai da hankali sosai kan yadda Isra'ila ke mu'amala da Falasdinawa, game da take haƙƙin ɗan adam da kisan kiyashi a wasu sassan duniya na biyu.

Taron na shekara ta 2001 dai ya fuskanci fadace-fadacen yankin gabas ta tsakiya da kuma gadar bauta, kuma ya zo daidai da hare-haren da aka kai kan Isra'ila da zanga-zangar kin jinin Isra'ila a wani taro makamancin haka na kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Amurka da Isra'ila sun janye tsakiyar taron saboda wani daftarin kuduri wanda a ra'ayinsu ya kebanta Isra'ila da suka tare da kwatanta sahyoniyanci da wariyar launin fata.  Kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta kuma ki amincewa da kalaman da kasashen larabawa ke sukar Isra'ila da "ayyukan wariyar launin fata"

Har ila yau, a taron, kasashen Afirka, karkashin jagorancin Najeriya da Zimbabwe, da kuma wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu na Amurka, sun bukaci a bai wa kowannensu hakuri daga kasashen da ke da alhakin bautar da su, tare da amincewa da shi a matsayin laifin cin zarafin bil'adama, da kuma biyan diyya. Turawa sun jajirce a bayan Birtaniya kuma mafi kyawun abin da 'yan Afirka za su iya samu shi ne kira ga goyon baya ga New African Initiative, yafe bashi, kudade don yaki da cutar kanjamau, dawo da kudaden gwamnati da aka sace zuwa kasashen yamma da tsofaffin masu mulkin kama karya da ƙungiyoyinsu suka yi, da kuma kawo karshen fataucin mutane. Amma kalmar 'rayya' ba ta tsira ba.

## taron 2009
Babban labarin: Taron Bita na Durban
An gudanar da taron yaki da wariyar launin fata a shekarar 2009 a birnin Geneva na kasar Switzerland. Kanada, Isra'ila, Amurka ta Amurka, New Zealand, Jamus,  Italiya,  Sweden, ,  poland  kuma, bayan wasu shakku na farko, Ostiraliya sun ba da sanarwar ba za su shiga cikin taron ba.
"RFI - France calls for firm EU action after Ahmadinejad dubs Israel racist"
Kamfanin dillancin labaran BBC Mark Mardell ya bayar da rahoton cewa: A ranar Litinin din da ta gabata ne za a fara taron, ministan harkokin wajen Italiya Franco Frattini (wanda shi ne kwamishinan tsaro da shari'a na Tarayyar Turai har zuwa shekarar da ta gabata) ya shaida wa jaridar Italiya Il Giornale cewa gazawar Turai wajen cimma matsaya daya "kuskure ne mai matukar gaske, domin yana nuna gazawarmu, duk da dukkan kalaman da aka furta a cikin wannan cokali mai yatsa.
"Walkout at Iran leader's speech"
sai muka fara magana kan tambayar Yahudawa da Isra’ila, ba mu da wani dalili na zama a cikin dakin.” 
Jakadan Biritaniya Peter Gooderham, shi ma daga cikin wadanda suka tafi, ya ce kalaman Ahmadinejad na da "mummuna da tayar da hankali". "Irin wadannan munanan kalamai na nuna kyama ga Yahudawa bai kamata su kasance a cikin taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na nuna wariyar launin fata ba", ya sanar da manema labarai. (Labaran BBC)
"Walkout at Iran leader's speech"
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ce ta gabatar da jawabin Ahmadinejad a gidan yanar gizo, [1 da kuma jaridar Foreign Policy Journal, mawallafin labaran kan layi, ta fitar da wani kwafin.

## taron 2021
[ikon]
Wannan sashe yana buƙatar faɗaɗawa. Kuna iya taimakawa ta ƙara zuwa gare shi. (Oktoba 2021)
A cikin watan Satumba na 2021, babban taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yi bikin cika shekaru 20 na taron na 2001 ta hanyar yin alkawarin rubanya kokarinsa na yaki da wariyar launin fata[ Albaniya, Australia, Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Estonia, Faransa, Jojiya, Jamus, Girka, Honduras, Hungary, Isra'ila, Italiya, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Moldova, Netherlands, New Zealand, Arewacin Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Ukraine, Spain, Slovakia United States, Slovakia, Spain da Slovakia United States. Ita ma Tarayyar Turai ba ta shiga ba ko magana a wajen bikin.

## Manazarta