Boaz Weinstein

Boaz Ronald Weinstein (an haife shi a shekara ta 1973) manajan asusun hedge ne na Amurka kuma wanda ya kafa Saba Capital Management . Ya yi fice a Deutsche Bank a farkon da tsakiyar shekarun 2000 tare da dabarun cinikin bashi da tsarin sasantawa . Daga nan ya kafa ƙungiyar ciniki ta mallaka a cikin Deutsche Bank. Bayan ya bar bankin a shekara ta 2009, Weinstein ya fara Saba Capital Management a matsayin wani asusun hedge daban. Tun daga watan Agusta na 2025, Saba tana kula da kadarori na dala biliyan 6.

Weinstein yana cikin waɗanda suka fara gano kuma suka tallata wata dama ta ciniki wadda daga baya aka yi wa lakabi da "London Whale", lokacin da wani ɗan kasuwa a JPMorgan ya yi wasu sana'o'i da suka fallasa kamfanin ga asarar kusan dala biliyan 6.2 . Cinikin ya kuma sami kuɗaɗen jingina da dama, ciki har da ɗaruruwan miliyoyin daloli na Weinstein bayan sun ɗauki matsayi na gaba a kasuwar musayar kuɗi ta asali.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Weinstein ɗa ne ga Giselle da Stanford Weinstein kuma ya girma a cikin dangin Yahudawa a Upper West Side .   Mahaifinsa yana da dillalin inshora kuma mahaifiyarsa, wacce ta yi ƙaura daga Isra'ila, mai fassara ce. Yana da babbar 'yar'uwa, Ilana.

Weinstein ya fara shiga harkar dara yana da shekaru biyar.  Yana da shekaru goma sha shida, Hukumar Kula da Daraja ta Amurka ta sanya shi a matsayin Babban Malami a Rayuwa  kuma ya kasance na uku a Amurka saboda shekarunsa. 

Weinstein yana da sha'awar saka hannun jari tun yana ƙarami kuma yana sha'awar shirin talabijin *na Wall Street Week*, wanda Louis Rukeyser ke shiryawa, wanda iyalinsa ke kallo kowace Juma'a da daddare. A matsayinsa na ƙarami a Makarantar Sakandare ta Stuyvesant da ke birnin New York, ya lashe gasar tattara hannun jari da *Newsday* ta dauki nauyin shiryawa, inda ya doke ɗalibai kusan 5000.   A lokacin yana ɗan shekara 15, ya fara aiki a matsayin mai horo a Merrill Lynch, bayan makaranta da kuma lokacin bazara.   Ya halarci Jami'ar Michigan kuma ya kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1995 da digiri a fannin falsafa.  A wani lokacin bazara, ya yi aiki a Goldman Sachs kuma David Delucia, abokin tarayya a kamfanin ya ba shi shawara.  

## Sana'a
Bayan kammala karatunsa daga kwaleji, Weinstein ya yi aiki a Merrill Lynch a teburin cinikin bashi na kamfanin. A shekarar 1997, ya shiga Donaldson, Lufkin &amp;amp; Jenrette,   inda tsohon mai ba shi shawara Delucia wanda ya canza sheka daga Goldman Sachs ya ɗauke shi aiki. Weinstein ya fara cinikin takardun kuɗi masu lanƙwasa - takardun kuɗi tare da ƙimar riba mai canzawa - daidai lokacin da kasuwar abubuwan da suka samo asali daga bashi ke samun karbuwa a Wall Street, wanda hakan ya canza yadda masana'antar kuɗi ke aiki sosai. 

### Bankin Deutsche
Weinstein ya shiga Deutsche Bank a watan Janairun 1998, bayan 'yan kasuwa da dama da suka koma kamfanin.   Ya zama mutum ɗaya tilo a bankunan da ke musayar bashi ta hanyar banki (CDS), manufofin inshora da ke biyan kuɗi lokacin da masu karɓar bashi suka kasa biya . Bankin Deutsche yana da sha'awar faɗaɗa ayyukansa a kasuwar CDS bayan ya sayi Bankers Trust, kamfanin da ya ƙirƙiri musayar bashi ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba a farkon shekarun 1990. 

A shekararsa ta farko a Deutsche Bank, Weinstein ya sami riba mai yawa ga bankin Jamus a lokacin rikicin da Rasha ta haifar ta hanyar kin biyan basussukanta da kuma rugujewar Long-Term Capital Management,  wani asusun shinge wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai.  An daukaka shi zuwa mataimakin shugaban bankin Deutsche Bank a shekarar 1999.  Lokacin da Weinstein ya fara aiki a bankin Deutsche, JP Morgan shi ne kawai babban bankin da ke cinikin CDS kuma 'yan ciniki kaɗan ne kawai suka faru a kasuwa a rana. Bayan shekaru goma, cinikin CDS ya faɗaɗa zuwa kasuwa mai darajar dala tiriliyan da yawa wanda ya shafi manyan bankuna da yawa. 

Weinstein ya zama ɗaya daga cikin 'yan kasuwa mafi nasara a kasuwar kayan da aka yi amfani da su. Cinikin CDS ɗinsa ya bunƙasa a lokutan da suka fi canzawa, ciki har da rikicin wutar lantarki na California na 2000-01, badakalar Enron ta 2001, da kuma badakalar WorldCom ta 2002. Weinstein ya ɗauki akasin haka lokacin da hannun jarin AOL Time Warner ya faɗi a daidai lokacin. Da yake yin fare cewa kamfanin ba zai gaza biyan bashin ba, ya sayi takardun lamuni daga kamfanin yayin da yake kare matsayinsa ta hanyar rage hannun jari.   Wanda aka sani da sulhu tsakanin tsarin jari, wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan dabarun Weinstein na amfani da bambance-bambancen farashin nau'ikan takardun lamuni da ake da su don ciniki a kamfani ɗaya. Ya yi irin wannan ciniki a shekarar 2005 da General Motors ta hanyar sayar da kariya daga bashin kamfanin ta amfani da CDS kuma a lokaci guda yana kare matsayinsa ta hanyar rage hannun jarin kamfanin.  Cinikin GM na wani lokaci ya bayyana ya zama ba daidai ba lokacin da hannun jarin kamfanin ya tashi ba zato ba tsammani yayin da CDS ya faɗi, wanda ke nuna asara a ɓangarorin biyu. Matsayin ya sake samun riba a shekara mai zuwa wanda ya sa Deutsche Bank ta sami riba daga cinikin. 

A shekara ta 2001, yana da shekaru 27, an ƙara wa Weinstein matsayi ya zama ɗaya daga cikin daraktocin gudanarwa mafi ƙanƙanta a tarihin Deutsche Bank.   A wannan lokacin, yana kula da asusun ajiya na cikin gida a cikin Deutsche Bank da kimanin dala biliyan 30 a mukamai, da kuma kula da teburin ciniki na kwarara .  Ƙungiyar ciniki ta mallakarsa, wadda ya sanya wa suna Saba a shekara ta 2007, ta sami kusan dala miliyan 900 a shekara ta 2006 da kuma dala miliyan 600 a shekara ta 2007.  An ruwaito cewa Saba ta yi asarar har zuwa dala biliyan 1.8 a shekara ta 2008, wanda Weinstein ya yi asarar shekara ɗaya kacal a cikin shekaru goma sha ɗaya da ya yi a Deutsche Bank.  Zuwa watan Janairun 2009, ta dawo da kusan dala miliyan 600. 

### Gudanar da Babban Birnin Saba
A watan Afrilun 2009, Weinstein ya ɗauki mambobi 15 daga cikin tsoffin tawagarsa don kafa Saba Capital Management, wani asusun ajiyar kuɗi mai mayar da hankali kan lamuni wanda aka gina a ginin Chrysler da ke Manhattan .   Ya bar Deutsche Bank watanni biyu da suka gabata,  kuma tsohon ma'aikacinsa ya amince da ƙaura shekaru da yawa kafin ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan dillalan Saba.  *Saba* kalma ce ta Ibrananci ma'ana "kaka" kuma girmamawa ce ga kakan Weinstein, wanda ya tsira daga Warsaw Ghetto a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu .  

Saba ta fara ciniki da dala miliyan 140–160.   Zuwa watan Nuwamba na 2010, kamfanin ya tara dala biliyan 1.8 a cikin asusun da za a yi ciniki da su kuma ya karu da kashi 10% a wannan shekarar.  A watan Maris na 2011, an sanya Saba a cikin asusun hedge mafi girma a cikin 2010 ta *Absolute Return + Alpha* .  An kuma haɗa Weinstein cikin jerin *Fortune 's* 40 Under 40 a 2010 da 2011.  

Weinstein ya samu riba daga asarar ciniki ta JPMorgan Chase ta 2012.   Dan kasuwan, Bruno Iksil, yana sayar da takardun kuɗi na biliyoyin daloli don Investment Grade Series 9 na shekaru 10 Index CDS.  Da ya lura a watan Nuwamba 2011 cewa farashin ya yi ƙasa da yadda samfuran Saba suka nuna, Weinstein ya fara siyan CDS akan index duk da cewa bai san a lokacin cewa mai siyarwar yana JPMorgan ba. A watan Fabrairun 2012, Weinstein ya ba da shawarar ga taron manajojin asusun hedge cewa su ma su ci gaba da siye yayin da mai siyarwar ke ci gaba da siyarwa. A ƙarshe, an ruwaito cewa JPMorgan ta rasa dala biliyan 6.2.   An kiyasta ribar Weinstein ga abokan cinikin Saba tsakanin dala miliyan 200 zuwa dala miliyan 300 kuma kadarorin Saba da ke ƙarƙashin gudanarwa sun kai sabon matsayi na dala biliyan 5.6. 

## Taimakon jama'a
A shekarar 2010, Weinstein ya bai wa Gidauniyar Tali da Boaz Weinstein damar mai da hankali kan ilimi, musamman kan talauci, manufofin Yahudawa da yara marasa galihu a birnin New York.    A shekarar 2012, ya ba da kuɗaɗen aikin gyara a makarantarsa ta Stuyvesant High School.  

A watan Mayu na 2020, Weinsteins sun bayar da gudummawar jimillar dala miliyan 2 ga ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kusan goma sha biyu da ke yaƙi da cin zarafin cikin gida a lokacin annobar COVID-19, ciki har da Sakhi ga Matan Kudancin Asiya, Cibiyar Tallafawa Iyalai ta Amurka da Yahudawa, Shirin Shiga Tsakani na Mata da Zalunci. 

## Ra'ayin Siyasa
Weinstein babban mai goyon bayan ƙasar Isra'ila ne duk da cewa yana sukar gwamnatin Benjamin Netanyahu .  Ya ƙi amincewa da ra'ayin cewa Isra'ila ta zama mai mulkin mallaka.  Alaƙarsa da ƙasar ta kasance ta iyali kuma ta tarihi. Mahaifiyarsa 'yar Isra'ila ce, kuma kakansa (wanda aka sanya wa kamfaninsa, Saba Capital, suna; *Saba* yana nufin "kaka" a Ibrananci) ya tsira daga kisan kiyashi wanda ya ceci wasu Yahudawa a lokacin tawayen Warsaw Ghetto .  Bayan hare-haren 7 ga Oktoba, Weinstein ya kasance mai sanya hannu kan "Bayanin Tallafin Al'umma na Manajan Kadara ga Isra'ila."  Wannan alƙawarin jama'a ya la'anci Hamas, ya tabbatar da haƙƙin Isra'ila na kare kanta, kuma ya kuduri aniyar tallafawa ma'aikatan Yahudawa da Isra'ila. Duk da haka, yayin sanya hannu, manajojin kadarorin (ciki har da Weinstein) sun kuma yi alƙawarin ba za su ɗauki duk wanda ke da hannu a zanga-zangar goyon bayan Falasɗinawa ba bayan hare-haren 7 ga Oktoba 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Weinstein ƙwararren ɗan wasan karta da blackjack ne. Ya fara sha'awar blackjack tun farkon shekarun 1990 kuma ya koyi ƙidayar kati bayan ya karanta littafin Edward O. Thorp mai suna *Beat the Dealer* .  Sau da yawa yana wasa da ƙungiyar blackjack ta sirri daga MIT wadda aka bayyana a cikin littafin *Bringing Down the House*, daga baya ya daidaita shi zuwa fim ɗin *21.*  An ruwaito cewa Weinstein yana cikin jerin sunayen gidajen caca da yawa a matsayin na'urar tattara kati .   A shekara ta 2005, Warren Buffett ya gayyace shi ya buga gasar poker ta shahara inda Weinstein ya lashe gasar Maserati .  

A shekarar 2010, Weinstein ya auri Tali Farhadian a Manhattan.  Ma'auratan sun rabu a shekarar 2024.  Tsohuwar matarsa 'yar jam'iyyar Democrat ce wadda ta yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Shari'a ta Obama kuma ta tsaya takarar Lauyan Gundumar Manhattan a shekarar 2021. 

Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya mata uku. 

A shekarar 2012, Weinstein ya sayi kadara mai darajar dala miliyan 25.5 a kan titin Fifth Avenue na Manhattan, daga gidan Huguette Clark .  

## Manazarta