Kwamishinan Yara da Matasa Scotland

Kwamishinan Yara da Matasa na Scotland wani mukami ne a Scotland wanda babban aikinsa shine ingantawa da kare haƙƙin yara da matasa. Matsayin, daidai da hukumomin kula da yara na wasu ƙasashe da yawa, an kafa shi ne ta hanyar Dokar Kwamishinan Yara da Matasa (Scotland) na 2003.  Kwamishinan na yanzu shine Nicola Killean .

## Ayyukan Kwamishinan
Dole ne Kwamishinan ya sake duba doka, manufofi da ayyukan da suka shafi haƙƙin yara da matasa tare da la'akari da kimanta isasshen su da tasiri. Dole ne a yi la'akari da takamaiman tanadi na Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan 'Yancin Yara, musamman wadanda ke buƙatar cewa mafi kyawun bukatun yaro ya zama la'akari na farko a cikin yanke shawara, kuma a dauki la'akari mai kyau game da ra'ayoyin yara da matasa da abin ya shafa. Kwamishinan ba zai iya shiga tsakani a cikin shari'o'i ba, duk da haka waɗannan na iya nuna batutuwan da ke shafar yara da matasa da yawa kuma Kwamishinan na iya bincika waɗannan batutuwan. Bayan bincike Kwamishinan na iya ba da shawarwari ga Majalisar dokokin Scotland game da abin da suka ji ya dace.

Kwamishinan yana tuntuɓar yara da matasa a kai a kai ta hanyar shafin yanar gizon SCCYP, da kuma hanyoyin sadarwar kungiyoyin da ke aiki a kan ko a madadin yara da matasa.

Ayyukan Kwamishinan sun shafi dukkan yara da matasa a karkashin shekara 18, da kuma dukkan yara da matasan har zuwa 21 wadanda ke kula da su ko kula da su ta hukuma, kuma suna zaune a Scotland.

## Tarihi
Kwamishinan farko na Scotland, Kathleen Marshall, Sarauniya Elizabeth ce ta nada ta a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2004, bayan wani tsari na zaɓe wanda ya haɗa da yin hira da kungiyoyi biyu na yara da matasa. An nada Marshall na tsawon shekaru biyar, tare da yiwuwar ƙarin shekaru biyar. Kafin ta hau mukamin ta a matsayin Kwamishina, Marshall ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan shari'ar yara kuma daga 1989 zuwa 1994 ta kasance Darakta na Cibiyar Shari'ar Yara ta Scotland.

Tam Baillie ya hau mukamin a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2009, da farko don wa'adin shekaru biyu; an sake nada shi a shekara ta 2011 don aiki har zuwa watan Mayu na shekarar 2017. An nada Baillie a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2009 bayan wata hira da ta hada da yara da matasa da kuma 'yan majalisar dokokin Scotland.  A shekara ta 2009, ofishin Kwamishinan ya fara shirya shawarwarin kasa na yara da matasa a Scotland da ake kira 'a RIGHT blether'. A matsayin wani ɓangare na shawarwarin akwai kuri'un kasa wanda yara da matasa suka sami damar rinjayar shirin aikin ofishin Kwamishinan na shekaru hudu masu zuwa. Yara da matasa sun sami damar jefa kuri'a kan abin da suka yi tunanin Kwamishinan ya kamata ya dauki mataki a cikin manyan wurare huɗu: Inda nake zaune, inda nake koyo da haɓaka, maƙwabta ko al'umma da Scotland. A ranar 10 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2011, an sake nada Baillie a karo na biyu, don aiki har zuwa watan Mayu na shekara ta 2017. A wannan lokacin ofishin Kwamishinan yana da kasafin kuɗi na £ 1.3 miliyan kuma yana daukar ma'aikata goma sha huɗu.

An nada Nicola Killean, tsohon Babban Darakta na Sistema Scotland, a watan Agustan 2023. 

## Jerin kwamishinoni

* Kathleen Marshall (Afrilu 2004 zuwa Afrilu 2009); kwamishinan farko
* Tam Baillie (Afrilu 2009 zuwa Mayu 2017) 
* Bruce Adamson (Mayu 2017 zuwa Mayu 2023) 
* Nicola Killean (An fara aiki a watan Agusta 2023 na tsawon shekaru shida) 

## Dubi kuma

* Kula da jama'a a Scotland
* Jerin lokaci na haƙƙin matasa a Ƙasar Ingila
* Kwamishinan Yara na Ingila
* Kwamishinan Yara na Wales
* Kwamishinan Arewacin Ireland na Yara da Matasa

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

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