Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand

**[[Greenpeace]] Aotearoa** (GPAo) tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan Kungiyoyin muhalli na New Zealand, kuma ofishin ƙasa ne na Ƙungiyar muhalli ta duniya Greenpeace .

## Tarihi
An kafa Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand a shekara ta 1974, shekaru biyu bayan asalin Greenpeace, don kare yanayin halitta.

Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand ta fito ne daga hadewar kungiyoyin zaman lafiya na NZ da masu gwagwarmaya na shekarun 1960 da 1970, wadanda suka shafe shekaru goma suna inganta adawarsu ga Yakin Vietnam da gwajin nukiliya. Musamman, Yakin Kashe Makaman Nukiliya (NZ)  waɗanda ke yaƙi da gwajin nukiliya na Faransa a cikin Polynesia ta Faransa tun 1961, wanda ya ƙare a cikin takardar neman sa hannu 80,238 da aka gabatar wa Gwamnatin New Zealand a 1962 suna buƙatar su ɗauki mataki na azabtarwa a kan Faransanci don aiwatar da haramcin gwajin nukiliyar a cikin Pacific. Shugabannin biyu na NZ CND a cikin shekarun 1970s da ke da hannu tare da Greenpeace sun bi aikin siyasa; Richard Northey ONZM a matsayin dan majalisa na NZ da Mike Rann CNZM a matsayinsa na Firayim Minista na Kudancin Australia da Ministan Canjin Yanayi da Ci gaba. Sauran kungiyoyi a cikin ƙungiyar zaman lafiya sun haɗa da NZ Peace Media, NZ Friends of the Earth, Auckland Peace Squadron da Project Jonah . 

Akwai manyan ci gaba guda biyu a cikin yunkurin zaman lafiya na New Zealand a shekara ta 1974. Na farko shi ne kafa Gidauniyar Greenpeace ta New Zealand a watan AFri ta hanyar hadin gwiwar kungiyoyin zaman lafiya da magoya bayansu. Na biyu shi ne yanke shawara don aika jirgin ruwa na Fri a kan tafiya mai ban mamaki a kusa da Pacific dauke da saƙon zaman lafiya ga dukkan jihohin makaman nukiliya. Fri's Pacific Peace Odyssey, wata kasada mai nisan kilomita 40,000 (25,000  a fadin Tekun Pacific da Indiya ta sami wani bangare na kudi da daidaitawa ta Greenpeace New Zealand kuma za ta kasance har zuwa 1977.

Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand ta sami shahara a cikin 1970s da 1980s saboda aikinta na kan Gwajin makaman nukiliya a Polynesia ta Faransa, kuma ta sami babbar tausayi ta jama'a bayan fashewar bam na Faransa na jirgin Greenpeace na Rainbow Warrior a Auckland Harbour a 1985. Tsawon kamfen din da Greenpeace ke jagoranta shi ne batun da ya sami cikakken goyon baya daga Gwamnatin New Zealand tun daga tsakiyar shekarun 1980.

A cikin 2020, sunan kungiyar ya canza zuwa Greenpeace Aotearoa . 

## Kamfen ɗin
Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand kuma tana kamfen akan makaman nukiliya da makamashin nukiliya, sare daji, sakin kwayoyin halitta a cikin yanayin halitta, Canjin yanayi, da guba. Yana amfani da dabarun aiki kai tsaye ba tare da tashin hankali ba don jawo hankali ga abin da yake la'akari da babbar barazana ga muhalli, sannan kuma masu neman mafita.

### Tattalin arzikin makamashi mai tsabta
A cikin 2011 shugaban Greenpeace Kumi Naidoo ya nuna damuwa cewa New Zealand tana motsawa da jinkiri don fahimtar damar tsabta. A watan Fabrairun 2013 Greenpeace ta fitar da wani rahoto da ke kira ga samar da makamashi na New Zealand ya zama kashi 100 cikin 100 mai sabuntawa nan da shekarar 2025. Makomar nan: Sabon Ayyuka, Sabon wadata da Sabon Rahoton Tattalin Arziki mai tsabta sun nuna cewa New Zealand ta yi canji mai ban mamaki ga makamashi mai tsabta. Rahoton ya samo asali ne daga tarin malaman Turai, Australiya da New Zealand da masu sharhi kan manufofi. Wannan rahoto ya bayyana cewa kusan ayyukan 30,000 za a iya kirkirar su ta hanyar fadada masana'antun geothermal da bioenergy, tare da geothermal mai iya darajar sama da NZ $ 4 biliyan a kowace shekara ga tattalin arzikin New Zealand.

### Yakin sake fasalin kamun kifi
Greenpeace ta shiga cikin matsin lamba don sake fasalin masana'antar tuna a Burtaniya. na'urorin tara kifi suna lalata nau'in teku da yawa a matsayin sakamako na kamun kifi ga nau'in daya. Greenpeace a NZ da Ostiraliya sun fara mai da hankali kan alamun tuna na gida. Greenpeace ta yi kamfen don Sealord don matsa lamba a kan jerin kayayyaki don rage kisan kai a wasu rayukan teku yayin kamun kifi. Ya ƙare a cikin Sealord yin gyare-gyare don fitar da tuna da aka kama ta amfani da na'urorin tara kifi (FAD).  Sealord ta sanar da cewa tana shirin cire hanyar daga jerin kayayyaki na canned skipjack tuna a farkon 2014. Wadannan abubuwan da ke iyo suna jan hankalin mutane fiye da tuna kuma an ce wannan hanyar lalacewa ce ke da alhakin kama kimanin tan 200,000 na sauran rayuwar ruwa a kowace shekara.

## Manazarta