Margaret Jull Costa

**Margaret Elisabeth Jull Costa** OBE,  OIH (an haife ta 2 ga Mayu 1949) ɗan Burtaniya ce ta fassara almara da almara na Fotigal- da Mutanen Espanya, gami da ayyukan wanda ya lashe kyautar Nobel José Saramago, Eça de Queiroz, Fernando Pessoa, Paulo Coelho, Caromen Jarite, Bernardo Marríite, da kuma Mawakin Garite José Régio . Ta sami lambar yabo ta Oxford-Weidenfeld fiye da kowane mai fassara. 

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Costa a Richmond upon Thames, Ingila, a shekara ta 1949. 

## Ilimi
Ta sami digirin farko a fannin Sifaniyanci da Fotigal daga Jami'ar Bristol kafin ta sami tallafin karatu na Fulbright zuwa Jami'ar Stanford, inda ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin Fasaha .  

## Aikin rubutu
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan an san ta da aikinta na fassara littattafan José Saramago, wanda ta lashe kyaututtuka da dama. Fassarar ta sun haɗa da *All Names*, da *Death at Intervals*, game da ƙasar da mutuwa ta daina wanzuwa, an buga ta a shekarar 2008. 

A wani ɓangare na shirinta na "Turai 1992–2004", mawallafan Burtaniya Dedalus sun fara jerin sabbin fassarori na Jull Costa na wasu daga cikin manyan littattafan adabin Portugal. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ayyuka bakwai na Eça de Queiroz : *Cousin Bazilio* (1878, fassarar da aka buga a 2003, wanda Majalisar Fasaha ta Ingila ta ba da kuɗi), *Mummunan Titin Furanni*, *Mandarin (da Sauran Labarai)*, *Relic*, *The Crime of Father Amaro*,  and *The City and the Mountains* (2008).

A shekara ta 2006, ta buga fassarar ɓangaren farko na littafin Javier Marías mai suna, *Your Face Tomorrow 1: Fever and Mashi* . An buga kashi na biyu, *2: Dance and Dream*, a shekara ta 2006,  yayin da ɓangaren ƙarshe, *3: Poison, Inuwa da Farewell*, ya fito a watan Nuwamba na 2009.  Wannan kundin ƙarshe ya ba ta kyautar Premio Valle-Inclan na 2010.

Harvill Secker (  ne ya buga fassararta ta Turanci ta *The Accordionist's Son,* yayin da fassarar da ta yi a baya ta ayyukan Atxaga ta haɗa da *The Lone Man* (1996) da *The Lone Woman* (1999).

An buga fassararta ta *The Maias* ta Eça de Queiroz a shekarar 2007 ta Dedalus Books. José Saramago ya bayyana ainihin littafin a matsayin "mafi kyawun littafi daga cikin manyan marubutan Portugal". 

A shekarar 2008, a matsayinsa na farko a cikin sabon jerin Dedalus Euro Shorts, Jull Costa ya yi fassarar Helena, ko The Sea in Summer, littafin Julián Ayesta mai ɗorewa, mai taken pointillist, wanda aka fara bugawa a Spain a shekarar 1952 a matsayin Hélena o el mar del verano, kuma wanda aka fi tunawa da shi. Gabatarwar tarihin rayuwarta ga littafin ta bai wa masu karatu na harshen Turanci ɗan gajeren hoto amma mai mahimmanci na Ayesta (1919–1996), marubuciya, jami'in diflomasiyyar Spain kuma mai sukar Francoist Spain .

## Fassarorin da aka zaɓa

* Alberto Barrera Tyszka – *Crimes*
* Alberto Barrera Tyszka – *The Sickness*
* Álvaro Pombo – *The Hero of the Big House*
* Ana Luísa Amaral – *[https://www.ndbooks.com/book/what-s-in-a-name/ What's in a Name]*
* Ángela Vallvey – *Happy Creatures*
* Ángela Vallvey – *Hunting the Last Wild Man*
* António Lobo Antunes – *The Land at the End of the World*
* Antonio Tabucchi – *Requiem: A Hallucination*
* Arturo Pérez-Reverte – *The Flanders Panel*
* Arturo Pérez-Reverte – *The Club Dumas*
* Arturo Pérez-Reverte – *The Fencing Master*
* Benito Pérez Galdós – *Tristana*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *Obabakoak*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *The Lone Man*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *The Lone Woman*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *The Adventures of Shola*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *Shola and the Lions*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *The Accordionist's Son*
* Bernardo Atxaga – *Water Over Stones*
* Carmen Martín Gaite – *Variable Cloud*
* Carmen Martín Gaite – *The Farewell Angel*
* Diogo Mainardi – *The Fall: A Father's Memoir in 424 Steps*
* Fernando Pessoa – *The Book of Disquiet*
* Helen Constantine (editor) – *Madrid Tales*
* Javier García Sánchez – *The Others*
* Javier Marías – *All Souls*
* Javier Marías – *The Man of Feeling*
* Javier Marías – *When I Was Mortal*
* Javier Marias – *Tomorrow in the Battle Think on Me*
* Javier Marías – *A Heart So White*
* Javier Marías – *The Infatuations*
* Javier Marías – *Thus Bad Begins*
* Javier Marías – *Berta Isla*
* Javier Marías – *Your Face Tomorrow: Fever and Spear*
* Javier Marías – *Your Face Tomorrow: Dance and Dream*
* Javier Marías – *Your Face Tomorrow: Poison, Shadow, and Farewell*
* Javier Marías – *While the Women Are Sleeping*
* Javier Marías – *Written Lives*
* Jesús Carrasco – *Out in the Open*
* Jorge de Sena – *The Prodigious Physician*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Maias*
* Eça de Queirós – *The City and the Mountains*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Crime of Father Amaro*
* Eça de Queirós – *Alves &amp;amp; Co. and Other Stories*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Mandarin and other stories*
* Eça de Queirós – *Cousin Bazilio*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Tragedy of the Street of Flowers*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Mystery of the Sintra Road* (with Nick Phillips)
* Eça de Queirós – *The Relic*
* Eça de Queirós – *The Illustrious House of Ramires*
* José Régio – *The Flame-Coloured Dress*
* José Saramago – *Death with Interruptions*
* José Saramago – *The Double*
* José Saramago – *Skylight*
* José Saramago – *The Elephant's Journey*
* José Saramago – *Cain*
* José Saramago – *All the Names*
* José Saramago – *The Cave*
* José Saramago – *Raised from the Ground*
* José Saramago – *Small Memories*
* José Saramago – *The Tale of the Unknown Island*
* José Saramago – *Seeing*
* José Saramago – *Blindness*
* Juan José Saer – *The Witness*
* Julián Ayesta – *Helena, or the Sea in Summer*
* Júlio Dinis – *An English Family*
* Julio Llamazares – *The Yellow Rain*
* Lídia Jorge – *The Painter of Birds*
* Luís Cardoso – *The Crossing: A Story of East Timor*
* Luis Fernando Verissimo – *Borges and the Eternal Orangutans*
* Luis Fernando Verissimo – *The Spies*
* Luis Fernando Verissimo – *The Club of Angels*
* Luisa Valenzuela – *Bedside Manners*
* Luisa Valenzuela – *Symmetries*
* Machado de Assis – *The Collected Stories of Machado de Assis*
* Machado de Assis – *Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas*
* Manuel Rivas – *Butterfly's Tongue*
* Marcos Giralt Torrente – *Paris*
* Mário de Sá-Carneiro – *Lucio's Confession*
* Mário de Sá-Carneiro – *The Great Shadow And Other Stories*
* Michel Laub – *Diary of the Fall*
* Paulo Coelho – *Eleven Minutes*
* Paulo Coelho – *[[Paulo Coelho|Like the Flowing River]]*
* Paulo Coelho – *The Zahir*
* Paulo Coelho – *[[Paulo Coelho|Manuscript Found in Accra]]*
* Paulo Coelho – *Aleph*
* Paulo Coelho – *Adultery*
* Paulo Coelho – *[[Paulo Coelho|Brida]]*
* Paulo Coelho – *Veronika Decides to Die*
* Paulo Coelho – *The Witch of Portobello*
* Rafael Chirbes – *On the Edge*
* Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio – *The Adventures of the Ingenious Alfanhi*
* Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio  – *The River: El Jarama*
* Ramón del Valle-Inclán – *Spring and Summer Sonatas: The Memoirs of the Marquis of Bradomin*
* Ramón del Valle-Inclán – *Autumn & Winter Sonatas: The Memoirs of Marquis of Bradomin*
* Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen – *The Perfect Hour* (co-translator: Colin Rorrison)
* Teolinda Gersão – *The Word Tree*
* *The Dedalus Book of Portuguese Fantasy*
* *The Dedalus Book of Spanish Fantasy*

## Lambobin yabo da girmamawa

* 1992: Ya lashe kyautar fassara ta Portugal saboda fassarar *littafin The Book of Disquiet* na Fernando Pessoa
* 1996: Kyautar Fassara ta Fotigal ta zo ta biyu don fassarar *The Relic* ta Eça de Queiroz
* 1997: Wanda ya lashe kyautar adabi ta Dublin ta duniya saboda fassarar littafin *A Heart So White* na Javier Marías
* 2000: Ya lashe kyautar fassara ta Oxford-Weidenfeld saboda fassarar *dukkan sunaye* ta José Saramago
* 2002: Kyautar Fassara ta Portugal ta zo ta biyu don fassara littafin *The Migrant Painter of Birds* na Lídia Jorge
* 2006: Jerin sunayen ' yan takarar kyautar fassara ta Oxford-Weidenfeld don fassara *fuskarka ta gobe 1: Zazzabi da Mashi* daga Javier Marías
* 2006: Majalisar Fasaha, Ofishin Jakadancin Spain da Instituto Cervantes sun lashe kyautar fassara don *Fuskarku Tomorrow 1: Zazzabi da Mashi* na Javier Marías
* 2008: Ta lashe kyautar fassara ta PEN/Littafin Watan Kulob saboda fassarar *littafin The Maias* na Eça de Queiroz
* 2008: Oxford-Weidenfeld Fassara Kyauta don fassarar *Maias* ta Eça de Queiroz 
* 2010: Wanda ya lashe kyautar fassara *ta Times Literary Supplement* saboda fassarar littafin *The Accordionist's Son* na Bernardo Atxaga 
* 2011: Wanda ya lashe kyautar fassara ta Oxford-Weidenfeld saboda fassarar littafin *The Elephant's Journey* na José Saramago 
* 2012: Calouste Gulbenkian Prize wanda ya lashe kyautar don fassarar *The Word Tree* ta Teolinda Gersão
* 2012: Calouste Gulbenkian Prize ya zo na biyu don fassarar *The Land at the End of the World* by António Lobo Antunes
* 2013: Abokin Hulɗa na Royal Society of Literature 
* 2014: Jami'in Order of the British Empire (OBE) a bikin tunawa da ranar haihuwa ta 2014 
* 2015: Ya lashe kyautar Yahudawa ta Quarterly-Wingate saboda fassarar *littafin Diary of the Fall* 
* 2015: Jami'ar Leeds ta ba shi digirin girmamawa na digirin Doctor of Letters
* 2017: The Premio Valle-Inclán daga Ƙungiyar Marubuta saboda fassararta ta *On the Edge* ta Rafael Chirbes 
* 2017: Jami'in Umarnin Yarima Henry 

## Manazarta