Bashir Ahmed Qureshi

**Bashir Ahmed Qureshi** ( Sindhi: An haife shi a ranar 10 ga watan Agusta shekara ta alif ɗari tara da hamsin da tara1959A.c &#x2013; ya mutu a ranar 7 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2012) sanannen ɗan kishin ƙasa ne na Sindhi wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz (JSQM), a wata ƙungiya mai kishin ƙasa ta Sindhi a Sindh, wanda GM Syed ya kafa . An kashe shi ta hanyar ban mamaki tare da jinkirin guba. yana da shekara 54 a ranar 7 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2012.   

## Rayuwar farko
Basheir Qureshi an haife shi da ga Ghulam Murtaza Qureshi, a ranar 10 ga watan  Agustan shekara ta 1959 a Motan Pur Mohalla da ke Ratodero, Larkana District a Sindh . 

Ya fara siyasarsa ne a matsayin dalibi, kuma ma'aikacin kungiyar daliban Jeay Sindh ( JSSF ) a lokacin karatun sa na farko a jami'ar aikin gona, Tando Jam, Sindh. A matsayinsa na dalibi, ya kuma taka rawar dimokiradiyya ta hanyar shiga cikin yunkurin maido da dimokiradiyya MRD a lokacin Janar Ziaul Haq . 

Bayan mutuwar shugaba GM Syed (wanda shi ne mai ba shi shawara a siyasance), jam'iyyar ta yanke shawarar zaben Qureshi a matsayin sabon shugaban JSQM. 

Qureshi ya bar bazawararsa, ‘ya’ya maza uku da mata hudu.  Babban dansa Sunan Qureshi shi ne shugaban jam'iyyar mai ci a yanzu (JSQM). 

## Yunkurin siyasa
Ya shiga cikin siyasar ɗalibai kuma ya shiga Kungiyar Dalibai ta Jeay Sindh a shekara ta  1976. An zabe shi a matsayin Shugaban Tarayya; Rukunin Tando Jam a shekara ta 1980 amma bayan shekaru biyu a shekara ta (1982) aka zaɓi shi a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Tsakiyar Tarayya. An kuma zaɓe shi a matsayin Shugaban Tarayyar Tarayya a shekara ta 1986.  A cikin shekara ta  1990, aka sake zaban shi a wannan mukamin. Koyaya, a cikin shekara ta 1995, Jeay Sindh Quami Mahaz an kafa shi lokacin da yake bayan mashaya amma an zaɓe shi a matsayin Mataimakin Mai haɗawa.  An kuma zabe shi a matsayin Babban Sakatare na Mahaz a Shekara ta 1996 kuma a karshe aka zabe shi a matsayin Shugaba a shekara ta 1998. Mista Bashir ya taka rawa wajen jawo hankalin mambobin Tarayyar kuma ya yi aiki tukuru don karfafa Tarayyar.

A ƙarshe, an sake shi a watan Agustan shekara ta 1986. An sake kama Mista Bashir a ranar 11 ga watan  Agustan shekara ta 1988 bayan tarzomar Sindhi-Mohajar. A wannan karon, an daure shi na tsawon watanni 18. Bugu da ƙari, an kama shi a ranar 2 Janairu 1994 (mulkin PPP) na shekaru biyu. Daga baya an kama shi a ranar 17 ga Janairun 1999 a kan hanyarsa ta halartar bikin haihuwar Saeen GM Syed kuma an sake shi a watan Nuwamban shekara ta 1999 bayan gwagwarmayar watanni 11. Mista Bashir ya ci gaba da zama a kurkuku na tsawon shekaru 6 da watanni 10. Shi ne marubucin littafinsa mai suna "Jaagya Junge Jawaan" a cikin harshen Sindhi, wanda aka buga a shekara ta 1989 wanda yake tarin jawabai daban-daban da ya gabatar. An baiwa Mr. Bashir lambar yabo ta "GM Syed National Award" a shekara ta 1997. An kama shi a ranar 15 ga watan Satumbar shekara ta  2011, daga masu gadin kuma an caje shi da laifin ɗaukar makamai, kotu ta sake shi saboda an ba da lasisin makaman. Kama shi ya haifar da zanga-zangar atomatik kuma an kammala yajin aiki a duk cikin Sindh.

### Lokaci

* An zaba a matsayin shugaban Tarayya ; Andoungiyar Tando Jam a shekara ta 1980.
* An zabe shi a matsayin mataimakin shugaban JSSF a 1982 kuma ya zama shugabanta na tsakiya a shekara ta 1986.
* An zabe shi a matsayin mataimakin hadaddiyar kungiyar JSQM a shekarara ta 1995.
* An zabe shi a matsayin Sakatare Janar na Mahaz a shekara ta 1996.
* An zabe shi a matsayin Shugaban JSQM a shekara ta 1998.

### Maris 'Yanci
Bashir Qureshi kaddamar Freedom Maris   a karkashin taken " Sindhi   "(Sindh na son 'Yanci)  a ranar 23 ga watan Maris a kowace shekara.      Wannan ya bukaci matsayin mai cin gashin kansa na Sindh     da kuma tattakin da nufin jawo hankalin manyan kasashen duniya da UNO game da cin amanar mutanen Sindh da kasar Pakistan ta yi tun  a shekara ta 1947.  

## Gudummawar Jama'a
Qureshi ya ba da gudummawa wajen warware rikice- rikicen kabilanci a tsakanin kabilun Sindhi daban-daban,  kuma ya kafa al'adar daukar wakilai zuwa kungiyoyin da ke hamayya da su don shawo kansu da karfafa musu gwiwa don warware rikicinsu na zubar da jini ta hanyoyin sasanta rikice-rikice na gargajiya, ta hanyar shigar da mashahuran mutane. 

## Mutuwa
Qureshi ya mutu da ban mamaki yana da shekaru 54 a ranar 7 ga watan Afrilun shekara ta 2012 a Sakrand (Sindh).   Qureshi ya ziyarci magoya bayan JSQM a ƙauyen Dari Magsi, Gundumar Nawabshah, lokacin da ba zato ba tsammani ya fita daga hayyacinsa bayan cin abincin dare tare da sauran abokan aikin jam'iyyar. Ya koka da ciwon kirji da tari. An canza Qureshi zuwa asibitin gida, inda ya mutu da misalin 2:45 na safe.  

### Guba
A ranar 19 ga watan Afrilun shekara ta 2012, kungiyar likitoci da masu binciken cututtukan daga cibiyoyin likitocin gwamnati na Sindh sun ba da rahoton cewa dalilin mutuwar Bashir Qureshi na iya zama babban phosphorus ko kamawar zuciya, amma sun kasa tabbatarwa. Dan gwagwarmayar jam'iyyar ya yi ikirarin cewa an ba shi guba, amma danginsa ba sa son bincike kuma sun ki taimakawa kwamitin binciken. 

## Duba kuma

* Sindhudesh
* GM Syed
* Sojojin Sindhudesh Liberation Army
* Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz
* Sindh
* Masarautar Sindhu
* Sindhi
* Kwarin Indus
* Hyder Bux Jatoi
* Abdul Wahid Aresar
* Qadir Magsi
* Jerin mutuwar da ba a warware ba

## Manazarta
* An aika gawar shugaban JSQM Bashir Qureshi zuwa Ratodero bayan binciken gawa - A cikin Bidiyo
* Bayani game da Sindhudesh