Julie Christie

**Julie Frances Christie** (an haife ta a ranar 14 ga Afrilu 1940)  'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Burtaniya. Kyautar Christie ta haɗa da Kyautar Kwalejin, Kyautar BAFTA, Golden Globe, da Kyautar Actor. Ta fito a fina-finai shida da aka sanya a cikin fina-fallafen BFI Top 100 na Burtaniya na Cibiyar Fim ta Burtaniya na karni na 20, kuma a cikin 1997, ta sami BAFTA Fellowship don nasarorin rayuwa.

Matsayin da Christie ya taka a babban allo ya kasance a cikin *Billy Liar* (1963). Ta zo ga hankalin duniya saboda wasan kwaikwayon da ta yi a Darling (1965), wanda ta lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin da lambar yabo ta BAFTA don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau, da *Dokta Zhivago* (kuma 1965), fim na takwas mafi girma a kowane lokaci bayan daidaitawa don hauhawar farashi. Ta ci gaba da karɓar gabatarwa ta Kwalejin, don McCabe & Mrs. Miller (1971), Afterglow (1997) da Away from Her (2007).

Bugu da kari, Christie ta fito a cikin *Fahrenheit 451* (1966), Far from the Madding Crowd (1967), *Petulia* (1968), The Go-Between (1971), Don't Look Now (1973), *Shampoo* (1975), da Heaven Can Wait (1978). An kuma san ta da wasan kwaikwayon da ta yi a *Hamlet* (1996) da Finding Neverland (2004).

#### Rayuwa ta farko<sup class="mw-ref reference" data-linkid="94" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Assam" cx-link href="./Assam">typeof=\"mw:Entity\">&amp;nbsp;.  in India, with the arrival of their first child, Julie Frances. ...<span class="mw-reflink-text"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket"></span></span>]</sup>  a Singlijan Tea Estate, Chabua, Assam, Indiya ta Burtaniya, ga Rosemary (née Ramsden), mai zane-zane na Welsh, da Frank St John Christie, wanda ke gudanar da gonar shayi inda ta girma. Tana da ƙaramin ɗan'uwa, Clive, da kuma tsohuwar (mutu) 'yar'uwa, Yuni, daga dangantakar mahaifinta da mai karɓar shayi na Indiya a Ingila. Iyayenta sun rabu lokacin da Julie ke yarinya, kuma bayan kisan aurensu, ta yi lokaci tare da mahaifiyarta a yankunan karkara na Wales.
An yi mata baftisma a cikin Ikilisiyar Ingila kuma ta kasance mai shiga makarantar Convent of Our Lady mai zaman kanta a St Leonards-on-Sea, Gabashin Sussex, bayan an kore ta daga wata makarantar convent don yin ba'a da ta kai ga masu sauraro fiye da yadda ta yi tsammani. Bayan an nemi ta bar Convent of Our Lady, ta halarci makarantar Wycombe Court School, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, a lokacin da ta zauna tare da mahaifiyar kulawa tun tana 'yar shekara shida. A makarantar Wycombe, ta buga Dauphin a cikin samar da Shaw's *Saint Joan* . Ta tafi Paris don kammala makaranta da kuma koyon Faransanci. Daga baya ta koma Ingila kuma ta yi karatu a Makarantar Magana da Wasan kwaikwayo ta Tsakiya a London.

## Ayyuka

### Farkon aiki
Christie ta fara aikinta na farko a shekara ta 1957, kuma rawar da ta fara takawa a talabijin na Burtaniya. Matsayinta na farko don samun kulawa shine a cikin jerin BBC *A don Andromeda* (1961). Ta kasance mai takara don rawar Honey Ryder a fim din James Bond na farko, Dr. No, amma mai gabatarwa Albert R. Broccoli ya ruwaito cewa ƙirjinta ya yi ƙanƙanta.

### Shekaru na 1960
Christie ya bayyana a cikin wasan kwaikwayo guda biyu na masu zane-zane masu zaman kansu: Crooks Anonymous da The Fast Lady (duka 1962). Ƙungiyar Rank ce ta ba da kuɗin ƙarshe, kuma mujallar *Filmink* ta yi jayayya cewa Christie "wani ne a cikin dogon, dogon layin taurari mata masu daraja waɗanda Rank ya ba da hutun aiki na farko, kawai don ɗakin studio ba zai san abin da zai yi da ita ba. "

Matsayinta na gagarumin abu ne a matsayin Liz, aboki kuma mai son halin da Tom Courtenay ya taka a *Billy Liar* (1963), wanda ta sami Kyautar BAFTA. Darakta, John Schlesinger ya jefa Christie ne kawai bayan wata 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, Topsy Jane, ta fice daga fim din. Ya haifar da cewa Nat Cohen ya sanya ta a karkashin kwangila. Christie ya bayyana a matsayin Daisy Battles a cikin Young Cassidy (1965), fim din tarihin marubucin wasan kwaikwayo na Irish Seán O'Casey, wanda Jack Cardiff da John Ford suka jagoranta.

Matsayinta a matsayin abin koyi a cikin Darling (kuma 1965) ya haifar da Christie ya zama sananne a duniya; ya kuma yi wa mawaƙa Tony Christie wahayi zuwa ga sunan sa daga Christie . [1] Schlesinger ne ya ba da umarnin fim din kuma Dirk Bogarde da Laurence Harvey ne suka yi aiki tare. An jefa Christie a matsayin jagora ne kawai bayan da Schlesinger ya nace, ɗakin studio yana son Shirley MacLaine.[2] Christie ta sami lambar yabo ta Kwalejin don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau da kuma lambar yabo ta BAFTA don 'yar fim din Burtaniya mafi kyau a matsayin jagora saboda rawar da ta taka.[3]

## Manazarta