Chris Yau

**Sir Christopher Andrew** Hoy (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1976) tsohon mai tseren keke ne kuma direban tsere daga Scotland wanda ya wakilci Biritaniya a gasar Olympics da World Championships da Scotland a Wasannin Commonwealth .

Hoy ta kasance zakara a duniya sau 11 kuma ta lashe gasar Olympic sau shida. Tare da jimlar lambobin yabo na Olympics guda bakwai, zinariya shida da azurfa ɗaya, Hoy shine na biyu mafi kyawun mai tseren keke na Olympics a kowane lokaci. Tsakanin 2012 da 2021, shi ne dan wasan Olympics na Burtaniya mafi nasara kuma mai tseren keke na Olympics mafi nasara a kowane lokaci. Takardunsa 17 na duniya a cikin horo huɗu sun sanya Hoy ya zama na biyu mafi cin nasara a matakin duniya na kowane lokaci bayan Harrie Lavreysen.

Tare da lambobin zinare guda uku a wasannin Olympics na bazara na shekara ta 2008, Hoy ya zama dan wasan Olympics mafi nasara a Scotland, dan wasan Birtaniya na farko da ya lashe lambobin zinariya uku a wasanninta guda daya tun lokacin Henry Taylor a 1908, kuma dan wasan Olympics da ya fi cin nasara a kowane lokaci. Bayan ya lashe lambobin zinare guda biyu (a cikin keirin da tseren ƙungiyar) a Wasannin Olympics na bazara na 2012, Hoy ya lashe lambun zinare na biyu mafi yawan wasannin Olympics (shida) na dukkan 'yan wasan Burtaniya, bayan Jason Kenny, da kuma lambobin yabo (bakwai) fiye da kowa sai dai 'yan uwansa Kenny da Sir Bradley Wiggins. Hoy ya lashe lambobin zinare na Olympics a wasu abubuwan da suka faru - tseren ƙungiyar (sau biyu), tseren wasa, keirin (sau biyu) da kilo - fiye da kowane mai keke.

A watan Satumbar 2023, an gano Hoy da Ciwon daji na prostate na mataki na 4. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2024, ya ba da rahoton cewa yanayinsa ya ƙare kuma an ba shi tsakanin shekaru biyu zuwa hudu don rayuwa.

## Rayuwa ta farko
Hoy, wanda kekensa na farko ya kai £ 5, an yi wahayi zuwa gare shi zuwa zagaye yana da shekaru shida ta fim din 1982 E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial .  Hoy ya ce keken BMX da ya gani a cikin fim din shine abin da ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi ya fara tuka keke. Kafin tseren keke, Hoy ya yi tseren BMX tsakanin shekaru 7 zuwa 14 kuma ya kasance na biyu a Burtaniya, na biyar a Turai, kuma na tara a duniya. Ya sami tallafi daga Slazenger da Kwik-Fit, kuma yana fafatawa a Turai da Amurka. Ya fara sanin tseren keke lokacin da ya kalli talabijin na mai tsere na Scotland Eddie Alexander wanda ya lashe lambar tagulla a Wasannin Commonwealth na 1986 a Edinburgh .  Hoy kuma ya wakilci Scotland Junior Rowing Team kuma ya kasance na biyu a gasar zakarun kasa ta 1993 tare da Grant Florence a cikin nau'i-nau'i. Ya buga wasan rugby a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar makarantarsa.

## Farkon aikin keke
Hoy ya shiga kulob dinsa na farko na keke, Dunedin C.C., a cikin 1990, yana da shekaru 14, kuma ya fara mai da hankali kan tseren keke a cikin 1993, lokacin da ya shiga City of Edinburgh Racing Club .  A shekara ta 1997, shi da ɗan'uwansa ɗan tseren Scotland Craig MacLean an ba su lambar yabo ta Phil Liggett.

Hoy ya lashe azurfa a Berlin, a 1999 UCI Track Cycling World Championships a cikin tawagar sprint, hawa a mutum daya, Craig MacLean a biyu da Jason Quealley a uku. Abokan aiki na yau da kullun a cikin tseren tawagar a tsawon shekaru sun hada da Craig MacLean, Ross Edgar, Jamie Staff, Jason Queally, Matthew Crampton, da Jason Kenny.

## Wasannin Olympics

### Wasannin Olympics na Sydney na 2000
Bayan lambar zinare ta Jason Queally a Kilo TT a farkon wasannin, Hoy ya haɗu da shi da Craig MacLean don lashe lambar yabo ta Olympics ta farko, azurfa a cikin Team Sprint ko "Olympic Sprint" kamar yadda ake kira a lokacin. Kodayake wata kungiya mai kyau ta Faransa ce ta doke su, lambobin yabo guda biyu da GB suka samu sun zama farkon farfadowar tseren keke na Burtaniya bayan rushewar Wasannin Atlanta, wanda shi da jimirin Sir Bradley Wiggins na zamani zasu zama masu jagoranci tare da mai tseren hanya Mark Cavendish. Dukansu uku za su lashe BBC Sports Personality of the Year yayin da keke ya zama sananne a Burtaniya.

### Wasannin Olympics na 2004: Athens
Hoy ya isa Athens a cikin rayuwarsa. Babban abin da ya faru shi ne Kilo Time Trial . An sanya shi a matsayi na 1 kuma shine mutum na karshe. An karya rikodin duniya na matakin teku sau hudu yayin da yake zaune a cibiyar waƙa yana jiran farawa. Ya shiga cikin hatsari a ƙauyen ɗan wasan kawai 'yan kwanaki kafin gasar inda ya sauka daga kekensa a gaban bas ɗin ƙauyen, kusan ya guje wa mummunan rauni. Yayin da ya fito daga ƙofar farawa, hannayensa da ƙafafunsa da aka yi masa rauni sun nuna yadda yake kusa da rashin yin gasa.

Mai hawa na baya shi ne Arnaud Tournant wanda ya kafa kilo mafi sauri a matakin teku. Chris ya zo na gaba kuma, dubban magoya bayan Burtaniya masu aminci sun yi farin ciki, ya inganta lokaci a kowane zagaye, ya kafa sabon rikodin duniya da Olympic na 1.00.711. Wannan shi ne na farko na lambobin zinare na Olympics, amma ya sha wahala saboda Burtaniya ta iya kammala ta biyar a cikin Team Sprint.

## Manazarta