Anas Aremeyaw Anas

**Anas Aremeyaw Anas**, wanda aka fi sani da **Anas**, ɗan jaridar Ghana ne wanda aka haifa a ƙarshen 1970s.  Yana amfani da rashin sanin sunan sa a matsayin kayan aiki a cikin aikin jarida na bincike. Anas ɗan jarida ne wanda ba shi da haɗin kai a siyasance wanda ya kware a kafafen yada labarai da Documentary. Ya mai da hankali kan batutuwan da suka shafi kare hakkin dan adam da yaki da cin hanci da rashawa a Ghana da yankin kudu da hamadar Sahara . A watan Disambar 2015 Mujallar ''Foreign Policy'' ta bayyana Anas daya daga cikin manyan masu tunani a duniya a shekarar 2015.  A cikin 2016 Anas ya sami lambar yabo ta "Best Journalist" wanda kungiyar 'yan jarida ta Ghana ta sanya masa suna. 

A cikin 2018, Anas ya gabatar da karar cin mutunci a kan dan majalisa Kennedy Agyapong . A lokacin da ya watsar da karar, alƙalin ya kira Anas mai cin zarafi. Kotun Koli ta yi watsi da karar da aka yi da kuri'un 3-2 a shekarar 2024.

## Rayuwa ta farko
Anas ya fito ne daga Bimbilla a Arewacin Ghana  kuma ya girma a sansanin Burma, barikin soja a Accra  tare da 'yan uwansa mata biyu. Bayan ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Kirista ta Methodist a Accra,  ya halarci Cibiyar Nazarin jarida ta Ghana . Bayan digiri, ya ƙi damar yin aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto ga jaridar Ghanaian Times, a maimakon haka ya zaɓi shiga jaridar Crusading Guide  a cikin 1998, a ƙarƙashin editan Kweku Baako Jnr . 

## Shahararrun ayyukan bincike
Biyu daga cikin ayyukansa na baya-bayan nan da tasiri sune:

**Ghana a cikin Idanun Allah.** A cikin 2015, binciken Anas game da bangaren shari'a na jamhuriyar Ghana  ya haifar da cire ma'aikata daga ofishin daga bangare na uku na gwamnati ciki har da alƙalai 13 na babban kotun,  alƙalai 20 na ƙananan kotun  da masu rajistar kotun shari'a 19 da masu fassara. Fiye da ma'aikatan shari'a 100 an bincika su, bayan an kama su a kan kyamara suna karɓar kyauta daga masu binciken Tiger Eye PI don rinjayar hukunce-hukuncen kotu.

**''Adadin 12''.** A ranar 6 ga Mayu 2018 Anas ya saki lamba 12, saboda cin hanci da rashawa shine "mai kunnawa na 12 a cikin ƙungiyar kwallon kafa". Wannan fallasa ya shafi kusan dukkanin gwamnatin kwallon kafa a Ghana,  kuma ya haifar da Shugaban Ghana ya rushe Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Ghana. Shugaban Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Ghana a lokacin, Kwesi Nyantakyi, wanda shi ma memba ne na zartarwa na FIFA, an kama shi a kyamara yana karɓar cin hanci. Dukkanin wasannin kwallon kafa a kasar an dakatar da su bayan kwamitin zartarwa na kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Ghana (GFA) ya hadu a ranar 8 ga Yuni 2018, kuma ya rushe Kwamitin Alƙalai, ya yanke shawarar cewa duk jami'an da aka ambata a cikin fallasa ya kamata su bar baya.

Har ila yau, masu yanke hukunci na kwallon kafa na kasa da kasa sun shiga, kamar su alƙalin FIFA na Kenya Marwa Range . An yi fim dinsa yana karɓar US $ 600 kafin wasan da aka shirya. Wannan ya haifar da janyewar Marwa daga gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2018. BBC ta fitar da wani shirin mako guda kafin gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta 2018 ta fara. Kocin kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Najeriya, Salisu Yusuf shi ma ya shiga cikin abin kunya. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2022, Anas ya fitar da wani shirin da ake kira Galamsey Economy, wanda ya binciki ayyukan hakar ma'adinai da ba bisa ka'ida ba da cin hanci da rashawa da suka shafi albarkatun kasa a Ghana. Sakin ya jawo hankalin muhawara ta kasa da kasa.

## Hanyoyi da martani
Anas ya yi imanin cewa ana buƙatar ɗaukar matakai masu tsanani don magance matakin cin hanci da rashawa a Ghana. Hukumar watsa labarai ta kasa ta Ghana ta riƙe cewa babu wani abu da ya dace da hanyar Anas  tun lokacin da dokar Ghana ta ba da izinin aikin jarida na ɓoye. 

Mutane (a cikin haruffa) waɗanda suka yi sharhi game da aikinsa:

* Abdul-Malik Kwaku Baako - Babban Edita na Sabon Jagoran Crusading, Kweku Baako yana goyan bayan " dabarun da... Anas. " Ya bayyana cewa "Anas yana yin aikin jarida na ɓoye, idan ba su sani ba, an yarda da shi a duk duniya. " Ya zo da ƙalubale, ɗabi'a da ɗabi'i".
* Jerry John Rawlings - A cikin martani ga masu sukar Anas, tsohon shugaban kasar Rawlings ya ce "Ya kamata a yaba wa Anas kuma kada a bi da shi kamar wanda aka fitar". Game da martani daga sassan jama'ar Ghana game da hanyar Anas, Rawlings ya kara da cewa "Lokacin da muka sami damar, mun fitar da kanmu ta ba abokan hamayyarmu damar gane ainihin darajar kuma su ba shi irin wannan rawar yaki da cin hanci da rashawa ta kasa. Menene hakan ke yi mana?"  
* John Atta Mills - A cikin 2015 ya bayyana cewa aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin binciken Anas ya ba da izini daga gwamnatin Ghana. Musamman, "Aikin Shugaban kasa"; wani fallasa daga 2012 wanda ya gano abubuwan da suka faru na cin hanci da rashawa a Kamfanin Wutar Lantarki na Ghana, Farfesa Evans Mills ne ya ba da izini, yana ba da shawarar cewa marigayi shugaban ya amince da tsarin Anas. Tun da farko a shekara ta 2011, Shugaba Mills ya tsawata wa hukumomin tsaro yayin ziyarar da ya faru da ba zato ba tsammani ga Hukumar Haraji da Kula da Kwastam bayan fallasa cin hanci da rashawa da ya shafi jami'an kwastam, yana mai cewa, "Ina fatan cewa wahayi daga Anas zai zo mini daga hukumomin tsaro da ke aiki a nan. "Na gaya wa Janar Modey cewa duk wanda ya zo nan da sunan Shugaban kasa, abu na farko da ya kamata ka yi shi ne ya kama su. Ba zan zama wani abu da wani abu da abin da zai lalata abin da muke ginawa a wannan kasar ba. "
* Kofi Annan - Da yake bayyana a cikin bidiyon gabatarwa wanda ya haifar da gabatarwar jama'a na kyautar kyautar kuɗi ta Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Ghana, tsohon Sakataren Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya ce "Wani lokaci yana ɗaukar hasken wuta, kawai hasken wuta kuma ina tsammanin Anas ya samar da wannan hasken ga dukan ginin don fashewa don mutane su farka su ce: 'Ba ƙari' ".
* Kennedy Agyapong - A cewar Assign Central MP, wanda ya yi barazanar Anas akai-akai, kamar yadda Kwamitin Kare 'Yan Jarida da Reporters Without Borders ya ruwaito  ya bayyana cewa hanyoyin Anas 'ba daidai ba ne'. Bayan wadannan da sauran zarge-zargen Anas ya amsa "Ban taɓa karɓar cin hanci ba a rayuwata.... Babu inda! Wanda ke da hujja ya kamata ya kawo shi. Zan san kaina kuma na yi imani da kaina. Na san ban taɓa karɓar rashawa daga ko'ina ba... Wasu mutane kawai suna busa iska mai zafi".  Ya kuma yi kira ga "ramako" a kan abokin aikin Anas, Ahmed Hussein-Suale, yana cewa "Idan ya zo nan, ya doke shi... Duk abin da ya faru, zan biya. "An kashe Hussein-Suale daga baya.  
* Mahamudu Bawumia - A cikin kare tsarin Anas, mataimakin shugaban Ghana Dokta Bawumia ya ce "abin da Anas ke yi yana da matukar dacewa... ya kamata mutane su san cewa abin da suke yi a cikin duhu za a iya fallasa shi... Gaskiya, zan ƙarfafa shi ya yi abin da yake yi".

## Sauran ayyukan
Daga Oktoba zuwa Disamba 2016, Anas ya fita waje da duniyar aikin jarida na bincike a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga zaman lafiya a cikin kamfen dinsa na "Anas4Peace". Wadannan fina-finai, jingles da sakonnin kafofin sada zumunta sun hada da shahararrun 'yan Ghana 22 da ba su da alaƙa don ba da shawara ga zaman lafiya a lokacin zaben. Motsi na # #IAmAnas da ke murna da rashin sunansa na Anas ya kuma ja hankalin kafofin watsa labarai. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2018, Anas ta ƙaddamar da dandamali na kan layi don membobin jama'a don loda bidiyo da ke ba da rahoton cin hanci da rashawa.

## Shari'a
A cikin 2018, Anas Aremeyaw Anas ya gabatar da karar cin mutunci a kan dan majalisa Kennedy Agyapong . A ranar 15 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2023 alƙalin ya yi watsi da karar da ake kira Anas mai cin zarafi wanda ke amfani da zamba don karbar kudi daga abokan hamayyarsa da mutanen da ba ya so. An bayyana aikinsa a matsayin ta'addanci na bincike ba aikin jarida na bincike ba. A cikin 2024, Kotun Koli ta amince da korar ta hanyar kuri'un 3-2 amma ta ki amincewa da karar da ake tuhuma ta yi na sanya farashin shari'a a kan mai shigar da kara.

## Kyaututtuka da karbuwa

* Ghana Journalism Association Awards, Mafi kyawun Rahoton Bincike 2004 
* Ghana Journalism Association Awards, Mafi Kyawun Mai Bincike 2005 
* Ghana Journalism Association Awards, Mafi kyawun Mai Bincike 2006 
* Ghana Journalism Association Awards, Jarida na Shekara 2006 
* Taron Mai Bincike na Duniya - Kyautar Hasken Duniya (2007) 
* Kowane Mutum yana da Kyautar Media, Kowane Mutum Yana da Kyautar 'Yancin Dan Adam da Internews, The Elders - Faransa (2008) 
* Jarumi yana aiki don kawo ƙarshen lambar yabo ta bautar zamani, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka Washington DC - Amurka (2008) 
* Ghana Journalism Association Awards, Mafi kyawun Mai Bincike na 2008 
* Kyautar Lorenzo Natali, Kyautar Jarida ta Tarayyar Turai don Ci gaba, Dimokuradiyya da 'Yancin Dan Adam - Ghana . (2009)
* The Segbo Excellence, Jaridar Bincike 2009 
* Kyautar Nobert Zongo don Rahoton Bincike, Rubuce-rubucen Jarida 2009 
* 2010 Kyautar Kyauta a cikin Media: Rahoton Al'umma, Majalisar Lafiya ta Duniya  
* Kyautar Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida ta Ghana, Bastion of Excellence in Investigative Journalism 2011 
* Kyautar Jarida ta Tarayyar Turai don Ci gaba, Dimokuradiyya da 'Yancin Dan Adam, Kyautar Lorenzo Natali ta 2011 
* Kyautar KCK ta Duniya don Kyakkyawan Ayyuka a Jaridar Buga - Patrika Group (2011). 
* Ghana mafi tasiri 2011 - ETV Ghana (2011) 
* Kyautar Percy Qoboza ta shekara-shekara, Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida ta Kasa, 2012 
* DIAGEO Africa Business Reporting Awards, Mafi Kyawun Muhalli 2012 
* Kyautar masu cin nasara ta Afirka ta 2013 
* Ghana mafi tasiri - ETV Ghana (2013) 

## Manazarta