Chris Evert

**Christine Marie Evert** (an Haife ta Disamba 21, 1954) tsohuwar 'yar wasan tennis ce ta Ba'amurkiya. An yi la'akari da ita a cikin manyan 'yan wasan tennis na kowane lokaci, ta kasance a matsayi na 1 a duniya a cikin marasa aure tsawon makonni 260, kuma ta ƙare a matsayin na 1 na duniya na karshen shekara sau bakwai. Evert ta lashe taken guda 157, gami da manyan taken guda 18 (daga cikinsu akwai rikodin taken French Open guda bakwai da rikodin haɗin gwiwa guda shida na US Open). Tare da Martina Navratilova, babbar kishiyarta, Evert ta mamaye wasan tennis na mata daga tsakiyar 1970s zuwa tsakiyar 1980s.

Evert ta fafata da manyan wasannin karshe guda 34, rikodin wasan tennis na mata. A cikin mara aure, Evert ta kai matakin wasan kusa da na karshe ko mafi kyau a cikin 52 daga cikin 56 majors da ta taka, gami da a 34 a jere majors shiga daga 1971 US Open ta 1983 French Open. Ba ta taba yin rashin nasara a zagayen farko ko na biyu na babbar gasar ba, kuma sau biyu kawai ta yi rashin nasara a zagaye na uku. Evert yana riƙe da tarihin mafi yawan shekaru a jere (13) na cin nasara aƙalla babban take ɗaya. Kashi na nasarar aikin Evert a cikin matches guda na 89.97% (1309-146) shine na biyu mafi girma a cikin Buɗe Era, ga maza ko mata. A kotunan yumbu, yawan nasarar aikin Evert a cikin matches guda 94.55% (382–22) ya kasance rikodin yawon shakatawa na WTA. Har ila yau, ta lashe manyan kofuna uku, biyu tare da Navratilova da daya tare da Olga Morozova.

## Rayuwar baya da ahali
An haifi Evert a cikin 1954 a Fort Lauderdale, Florida, zuwa Colette (née Thompson) da Jimmy Evert, kuma ta girma a cikin ƙwararrun gidan Katolika. Ita ce ta kammala karatun digiri na 1973 a makarantar sakandare ta St. Thomas Aquinas a Ft. Lauderdale.

Mahaifin Evert kwararren mai horar da wasan tennis ne, kuma wasan tennis hanya ce ta rayuwa a cikin iyalinsa. Chris da 'yar uwarta Jeanne sun zama ƙwararrun 'yan wasan tennis; ɗan'uwansu John ya buga wasan tennis a kan tallafin karatu a Jami'ar Alabama daga baya a Jami'ar Vanderbilt, kuma ɗan'uwan Drew ya sami gurbin karatu na wasan tennis zuwa Jami'ar Auburn. 'Yar'uwar' yar'uwar Clare ta buga wasan tennis a Jami'ar Kudancin Methodist. Chris, John, Jeanne, da Clare, duk sun sami lakabi a babbar Junior Orange Bowl a Florida.

## Aikin Tennis
Evert ta fara daukar darussan wasan tennis daga mahaifinta Jimmy Evert tana da shekara biyar. Ya kasance kwararren mai horar da ‘yan wasan kwallon tennis wanda ya taba lashe gasar zakarun Turai a shekarar 1947. A shekarar 1969, ta zama ‘yar kasa da shekara 14 ta 1 a Amurka. Evert ta buga gasa ta farko ta babbar gasar a waccan shekarar, inda ta kai matakin wasan kusa da na karshe a garinsu na Fort Lauderdale, Florida, inda ta sha kashi a hannun Mary-Ann Eisel a matakai uku. Shekaru, wannan shine rikodin mafi nisa da yar wasan ta samu a gasar farko ta manyan matakin. ta lashe gasar 16-da-karkashin gasar kuma an gayyace ta don taka leda a gasar yumbu-kotu ta 'yan wasa takwas a Charlotte, North Carolina. Evert mai shekaru 15 ta doke Françoise Dürr a zagayen farko a jere kafin ta doke Margaret da ci 7–6 da 7–6 a wasan kusa da na karshe. Kotun ita ce dan wasa na 1 a duniya kuma ta samu nasarar lashe Grand Slam a cikin singileti. Waɗannan sakamakon sun kai ga zaɓin Evert ga ƙungiyar cin kofin Wightman ta Amurka a matsayin ɗan wasa mafi ƙanƙanta a gasar.

Evert ta fara gasar Grand Slam tana da shekaru 16 a gasar US Open ta 1971; ta samu goron gayyata bayan ta lashe gasar kasa da kasa 16 da kasa. Bayan da ta samu nasara a kan Edda Buding a zagaye na farko a zagaye na farko, ta fuskanci mai lamba 4 na Amurka, Mary-Ann Eisel a zagaye na biyu. Tare da Eisel yana aiki a 6–4, 6–5 (40–0) a cikin saiti na biyu, Evert ya ceci maki shida kafin ya ci nasara da ci 4–6, 7–6, 6–1. Ta sake dawowa biyu daga saitin ƙasa, a kan zuriya ta biyar Dürr da Lesley Hunt, kafin ta yi rashin nasara a matakin kai tsaye zuwa saman zuriyar Billie Jean King a wasan kusa da na karshe. Wannan shan kashi ya kawo karshen cin nasara wasanni 46 da aka gina ta hanyar balaguro.

## Manzarta