Rick Tuttle

**Rick Tuttle** (an haife shi a watan Janairu 5, 1940) ɗan siyasan Amurka ne, manajan jami'a kuma malami daga Los Angeles, California .

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Rick Tuttle a New Haven, Connecticut, daya daga cikin 'ya'ya hudu na Frederick Burton Tuttle da matarsa, Mary Emily. Mahaifinsa zuriyar dangin New England ne na dogon lokaci wanda ya fara zama a New Haven a 1638. Iyalin mahaifiyarsa sun fito ne daga Arkansas . Saboda hidimar mahaifinsa a cikin US Marine Corps, dangin sun koma Arkansas, sannan suka koma Connecticut kuma daga baya zuwa tsibirin Rhode kafin daga bisani ya zauna a Plattsburgh, New York, inda ya kammala karatun sakandare.

A cikin rayuwar farar hula, Frederick, mahaifin Tuttle, ya kasance kocin waƙa na makarantar sakandare kafin ya zama shugaban makaranta a cikin unguwar New Haven na Afirka ta Kudu . Ya kuma kasance memba na NAACP, kuma shigarsa cikin al'amuran jama'a ya yi tasiri sosai ga dansa. 

## Ilimi
Tuttle ya sami Ph.D. a cikin 1975 da kuma MA a cikin tarihi a 1964 daga UCLA, da kuma BA a cikin tarihi, tare da girmamawa da bambanci, daga Jami'ar Wesleyan a 1962.  Ya yi aiki ta hanyar kwaleji ta hanyar aiki a kan ayyuka daban-daban, ciki har da a wuraren gine-gine da kuma aikin gona.

Yayin da yake karatun digiri na farko a Wesleyan, Tuttle ya kasance memba na kwamitin kare hakkin jama'a na jami'a. Ya tashi a matsayin Episcopalian da Methodist, ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban surar Alpha Chi Rho kuma ya jagoranci yaƙin neman kawo ƙarshen abin da a lokacin shine manufofin ƙungiyar 'yan uwantaka na taƙaita zama memba ga Kiristoci. 

## Ƙwararrun yancin ɗan adam na zamanin
Yayin da yake karatun digiri na biyu a UCLA, Tuttle ya shiga cikin Rides na Freedom a 1961 kuma an dauke shi aiki don shiga Kwamitin Gudanar da Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru (SNCC) a 1963. Ya tafi Greenwood, Mississippi don yin aiki a kan masu rajistar rajistar masu jefa kuri'a kuma a taƙaice ya yi leƙen asiri a kan fararen fata da kuma taron Ku Klux Klan .

Bayan an kore shi daga Mississippi ta hanyar barazana, ya shiga Crusade na Chatham County don masu jefa ƙuri'a a Savannah, Georgia, inda aka kama shi, ba tare da cikakken sammacin ba, don tada zaman lafiya kuma an daure shi na makonni shida.  Tuttle ya kira Medgar Evers daga kurkuku don neman taimakon sa sa'o'i kadan kafin a kashe Evers.  A ƙarshe wani alkali na gida ya sake shi bayan wani shahararren likitan Savannah ya ba da dukiyarsa a matsayin jingina don musanya yarjejeniyar Tuttle na barin gundumar. 

## Sabis na jama'a
An zabe Tuttle zuwa shekaru hudu a zabukan da ba na jam'iyya ba a matsayin mai kula da birnin Los Angeles, daga 1985 zuwa 2001. A 1985 shi kadai ne dan takara da ya yi takara kuma ya lashe kashi 100 cikin 100 na kuri'un, a 1989 ya lashe da kashi 79.3%, a 1993 da kashi 77.41%, kuma a cikin 70.9%. 

A karshen wa'adinsa na farko ya sami suna a matsayin alhakin kasafin kudi.

Tuttle dan jam'iyyar Democrat ne. Matsayinsa na farko a bainar jama'a shi ne shugaban California Young Citizens na Robert F. Kennedy a 1968. Bayan shekara guda, ya kafa, tare &#x5B; ** &#x5D; Majalisar Dokokin Amurka Howard Berman da Henry Waxman da kuma mai kula da gundumar Los Angeles Zev Yaroslavsky, Los Angeles County Young Democrats  kuma ya gaji Berman da Waxman a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar California na Matasan Democrats. 

Ya ɗan yi la'akari da komawa zuwa ofishin da aka zaɓa a cikin 2009 ta hanyar yin takara don buɗe kujerar majalisar gundumar Los Angeles City 5 don maye gurbin Jack Weiss mai ritaya, amma ya jefa goyon bayansa ga Ron Galperin maimakon. 

Har ila yau, Tuttle ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Los Angeles West Chamber of Commerce  da kuma mai hira na Shirin Fellows a Coro na Kudancin California . 

## Aikin ilimi
Tsohon mataimakin shugaban ayyukan ɗalibai a UCLA, Tuttle ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru takwas a matsayin zababben memba na Kwamitin Amintattu na Kwalejin Al'umma na Los Angeles .

Bayan kammala ka'idar iyakar sharuddan hudu a matsayin mai kula da birni, ya koma UCLA a matsayin babban darektan Cibiyar Dashew International Center for Student and Scholars, yana aiki a cikin wannan damar har zuwa 2006. Tun daga nan ya koyar da darussa a cikin manufofin jama'a a matsayin malami a cikin UCLA Luskin School of Public Affairs, kuma an zabe shi farfesa manufofin jama'a na shekara sau uku. A cikin waɗannan matsayi, ya jaddada mahimmancin ƙirƙirar al'adar dimokuradiyya mai ƙarfi a UCLA, wanda, a cikin kalmominsa, shine "mafi kyawun jami'a na jama'a a babban birni." 

Tuttle ya kasance memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na taron addini na Jami'ar UCLA kuma memba na kungiyar tsofaffin ɗalibai na UCLA. 

## Kyauta
Tuttle shine mai karɓar Daidaitaccen Adalci a Kyautar Gwamnati na Asusun Tsaro na Shari'a da Ilimi na NAACP, Kyautar Kyautar Ma'aikata na Jama'a na Yankin Pacific Kudu maso Yamma na Anti-Defamation League, Kyautar Membobin Rayuwa ta Majalisar Kasuwancin Los Angeles, lambar yabo ta UCLA Alumni Public Service Award, da Kyautar Jagoranci Mai Girma da aka gabatar ga 1996 Gwamnati. Ya karɓi lambar yabo ta Ma'aikatan Los Angeles na Shekarar a cikin 1997 daga Ƙungiyar Sabis na Fa'idodin Ma'aikatan Birni (ACEBSA). 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Tuttle ya sadu da matarsa ta farko, Muff Singer (14 ga Fabrairu, 1942 - Janairu 16, 2005), yayin da su biyun ke aiki a yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Robert F. Kennedy a California. Sun yi aure a shekara ta 1976. Wata 'yar Phi Beta Kappa ta kammala karatun digiri a Jami'ar Texas a Austin kuma tsohuwar kungiyar agaji ta Peace Corps a Philippines, daga baya za ta zama kodinetan yakin neman zabe kuma mataimakiyar gudanarwa ta farko na Howard Berman a lokacin yana dan majalisar dokokin jihar California, kafin zabensa a majalisar dokokin Amurka . Ta bar aikin gwamnati don yin sana'a a matsayin mai nasara wajen rubuta littattafan yara. An haife ta a Chicago, Illinois, ta mutu sakamakon ciwon daji na kwai a gidansu na Los Angeles. Rick Tuttle da Muff Singer sune iyayen 'ya daya, Sarah Emily .   

A cikin 2008 Tuttle ya auri Rebecca Rona, ƙwararriyar marubuci kuma mai fafutukar zamantakewa, muhalli da siyasa. Ta kafa wata kungiya mai zaman kanta tare, wacce tsawon shekaru goma ta inganta dangantakar dan Adam da fahimtar juna; ya yi aiki don kawo ƙarshen fracking da hakar mai a cikin Filin Mai na Inglewood, kuma ya kasance ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙoƙari na shawo kan Culver City don kafa kwamitin Culver City Equity and Human Relations Committee. A cikin 2018, Jam'iyyar Democrat ta Los Angeles County ta karrama ta tare da lambar yabo ta Eleanor da Franklin Roosevelt a matsayin Dimokuradiyya na Shekara don gundumar Majalisar ta. A halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin darektan sadarwa na Ayyukan Kiwon Lafiya na Kudancin Los Angeles.

A cikin lokacinsa Tuttle ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando ne kuma, ta 2002, shine ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando mafi girma na biyu mafi girma a cikin Los Angeles. 

## Manazarta