Derek Jeter

**Derek Sanderson Jeter** (/ˈdʒiːtər/ JEE-tər; an haife shi a ranar 26 ga Yuni, 1974), wanda ake kira "Kapitan", tsohon dan wasan kwallon kwando ne na Amurka, ɗan kasuwa, kuma babban jami'in kwallon kwando. A takaice, Jeter ya shafe dukkan shekaru 20 na Major League Baseball (MLB) tare da New York Yankees. An zabe shi zuwa Hall of Fame na Baseball a shekarar farko da ya cancanci a shekarar 2020; ya sami kuri'u 396 daga cikin kuri'u 397 masu yuwuwa, kashi na biyu mafi girma a tarihin MLB (bayan abokin wasan Mariano Rivera kawai) kuma mafi girma daga dan wasan matsayi. Ya kasance babban jami'in zartarwa (Shugaba) kuma wani bangare na mai mallakar Miami Marlins daga Satumba 2017 zuwa Fabrairu 2022.

Gasar cin kofin duniya sau biyar tare da Yankees, ana ɗaukar Jeter a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa ga daular franchise a ƙarshen shekarun 1990 da farkon shekarun 2000 don bugawa, gudu, filin wasa, da jagoranci. Shi ne jagorancin Yankees na kowane lokaci a cikin bugawa (3,465), sau biyu (544), wasannin da aka buga (2,747), tushe da aka sace (358), lokuta a kan tushe (4,716), bayyanar farantin (12,602) da kuma a jemagu (11,195).  Kyaututtuka sun hada da zaɓin All-Star 14, lambar yabo ta Gold Glove guda biyar, lambar yabo ta Silver Slugger guda biyar, Hank Aaron Awards guda biyu, da kuma lambar yabo ta Roberto Clemente ta 2009. Jeter shi ne dan wasa na 28 da ya kai 3,000 kuma ya gama aikinsa na shida a tarihin MLB a cikin ayyukansa (3,465), na biyu a duk lokacin tsakanin masu buga hannun dama a bayan Hank Aaron, kuma na farko a cikin gajerun tsalle-tsalle. A cikin 2017, Yankees sun yi ritaya daga lambar tufafinsa ta 2. 

Yankees sun tsara Jeter daga makarantar sakandare a shekarar 1992, kuma ya fara buga wasanni a manyan wasanni yana da shekaru 20 a shekarar 1995. A shekara mai zuwa, ya zama dan wasan Yankees na farko, ya lashe kyautar Rookie of the Year, kuma ya taimaka wa tawagar ta lashe gasar World Series ta 1996 a kan Atlanta Braves . Jeter ya ci gaba da yin fice a lokacin gasar zakarun 1998-2000; ya kammala na uku a jefa kuri'a don Kyautar American League (AL) Mafi Kyawun Mai kunnawa (MVP) a shekarar 1998, ya rubuta lambobi masu yawa a shekarar 1999, kuma ya lashe duka All-Star Game MVP da World Series MVP Awards a shekarar 2000. Ya kasance a cikin shugabannin AL a cikin bugawa da gudu da ya zira kwallaye a mafi yawan aikinsa, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin kyaftin din kungiyar Yankees daga 2003 har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a 2014. A duk lokacin da yake aiki, Jeter ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga nasarar da Yankees suka samu. Yana da rikodin rikodin da yawa, kuma yana da Matsakaicin batting .321 a cikin World Series. Jeter ya sami laƙabi "Captain Clutch" da "Mr. November" saboda rawar da ya taka a wasan kwaikwayo.&nbsp;

Jeter ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Kalamazoo ta tafiya, inda ya tsere a fadin kasar a cikin fall, ya buga wasan kwando a cikin hunturu da baseball a cikin bazara. Jeter ya buga Matsakaicin batting ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon baseball ta makarantar; ya buga .557 a cikin shekara ta biyu da .508 a matsayin ƙarami. A cikin babban shekarunsa, ya buga .508 kuma ya tara 23 runs batted in (RBIs), 21 walks, hudu home runs, a .637 on-base percentage (OBP), a .831 slugging percentage (SLG), 12 sata tushe (a cikin 12 ƙoƙari), da kuma daya kawai strikeout.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Jeter ya sami girmamawa da yawa bayan babban lokacinsa, gami da Kyautar Kalamazoo Area B'nai B'rith don Masanin Wasanni, Kyautar Dan wasan Makarantar Sakandare ta 1992 daga Kungiyar Kocin Baseball ta Amurka, Kyautar Gatorade High School ta 1992 ta Shekara, da Kyautar Dan Dan wasan Makarantun Sakandare na *Amurka A Yau*. Ya kuma sami yabo mai daraja a cikin kwando. Jeter ya sami tallafin karatu na baseball don halartar Jami'ar Michigan kuma ya buga wasan baseball na kwaleji ga Michigan Wolverines .  Jeter ya shiga Jami'ar Michigan a matsayin dalibi na digiri a cikin fall 1992, amma ya bar a 1993 bayan New York Yankees sun tsara shi.

## Ayyukan sana'a

### Shirin
Houston Astros ta gudanar da zabin farko a cikin shirin MLB na 1992. Hall of Fame pitcher Hal Newhouser, wanda ya yi aiki ga Astros a matsayin ɗan leƙen asiri, ya kimanta Jeter sosai kuma ya yi kira ga gudanarwar ƙungiyar don zabar shi. Tsoron Jeter zai nace kan kariyar albashi na akalla dala miliyan 1 don barin kwaleji don kwangilar sana'a,  sun zaɓi dan wasan Cal State Fullerton Phil Nevin, wanda ya sanya hannu kan $ 700,000. Newhouser ya ji da karfi game da damar Jeter har ya bar aikinsa tare da Astros don nuna rashin amincewa bayan sun yi watsi da shawararsa ta tsarawa.&nbsp;

Yankees, wanda ya zaba na shida, ya kuma ba da darajar Jeter sosai. Yankees scout Dick Groch, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin Midwest, ya kalli Jeter shiga cikin sansanin taurari da aka gudanar a Jami'ar Western Michigan. Kodayake jami'an Yankees sun damu da cewa Jeter zai halarci kwaleji maimakon sanya hannu kan kwangilar kwararru, Groch ya shawo kansu su zaɓe shi, yana cewa, "wurin da Derek Jeter ke zuwa shine Cooperstown. "  Na biyu zuwa na biyar shine Paul Shuey, B. J. Wallace, Jeffrey Hammonds, da Chad Mottola; waɗannan biyar za su haɗu don bayyanar All-Star Game biyu (Nevin da Hammonds).  Yankees sun tsara Jeter, wanda ya zaɓi ya juya pro, ya sanya hannu kan $ 800,000.

## manazarta