Mutuwa da jana'izar Fidel Castro

Tsohon sakatare na farko na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Cuba kuma shugaban Majalisar Jiha, Fidel Castro ya mutu daga Cutar Parkinson da aka kawo ta hanyar dalilai na halitta a cikin barcinsa a 22:29 (CST) a yammacin 25 ga Nuwamba 2016, yana da shekaru 90. Ɗan'uwansa, Raúl Castro, wanda ya kasance shugaban Majalisar Jiha a lokacin, ya sanar da mutuwar Fidel a gidan talabijin na jihar. Daya daga cikin shugabannin siyasa mafi rikitarwa na zamaninsa, Castro ya yi wahayi zuwa ga mutane a duk faɗin duniya yayin rayuwarsa. The London Observer ya bayyana cewa abu daya da "maƙiya da masu sha'awarsa" suka amince da shi shi ne cewa shi "babban mutum ne" a cikin al'amuran duniya wanda "ya canza karamin tsibirin Caribbean zuwa babban karfi a cikin al-amuran duniya". *Jaridar Daily Telegraph* ta lura cewa a duk faɗin duniya an "ko dai an yaba shi a matsayin jarumi mai jaruntaka na mutane, ko kuma an yi masa ba'a a matsayin mai mulkin kama karya".  An ƙone jikin Castro kuma an binne tokarsa a Santiago na Cuba a ranar 4 ga Disamba 2016, kuma daruruwan dubban Cubans sun tuna da taron.

## Tarihi

Tsakanin shekara ta 2006 zuwa 2007, Castro ya yi tiyata 3 na hanji don diverticulitis.[1] A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2016, Castro ya gaya wa Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci: "Zan cika shekaru 90 nan ba da daɗewa ba. Ba da daɗewa yake, zan zama kamar sauranmu ba. Lokaci zai zo mana duka. Duk da haka, ra'ayoyin kwaminisancin Cuba za su kasance a matsayin hujja a wannan duniyar cewa idan an yi aiki da su da himma da mutunci, za su iya samar da kayan aiki da al'adu da mutane ke buƙata, kuma muna buƙatar yin yaƙi ba tare da tsagaitawa ba don samun su. " A watan Fabrairuninsa Ramón ya mutu yana da shekaru 91.[2]

An yi tsammanin mutuwar Castro a Kudancin Florida, tare da kafofin watsa labarai da gwamnatoci suna tsammanin kuma suna fatan cewa zai haifar da bukukuwan rikici da shirye-shiryen sauya mulki. Birnin Miami ya shirya bude Miami Orange Bowl don bukukuwan; makarantu na iya korarsu da wuri; kuma 'yan sanda da jami'an gwamnati na iya toshe tashar jiragen ruwa don hana gudun hijirar Cuban daga ƙoƙarin mamaye tsibirin. Jaridar Miami Herald ta kirkiro "tsarin Cuba" sama da shekaru 20 kafin mutuwar Castro; kusan shafuka 60 a tsawon, ya haɗa da karin jarida da yawa da manema labarai da suka shiga Amurka Coast Guard yayin da yake kula da yawan 'yan gudun hijira da ke tserewa daga tsibirin. 'Yan jaridanta sun shirya don shiga Cuba a ɓoye; ma'aikata sun san cewa mutuwar Castro za ta katse duk wani hutu ko karshen mako. Bayan da Raúl Castro ya zama shugaban kasar kuma ziyartar Cuba ya zama da sauƙi, irin waɗannan tsare-tsaren sun zama marasa muhimmanci.[1][2][3]

## jana'iza

Bayan rasuwar Castro, ɗan'uwansa Raúl Castro ne ya sanar da shi, wanda kuma ya sanar da cewa za a ƙone jikin Castro. ƙonewa gawar wani lamari ne na sirri, tare da jami'an gwamnati da jam'iyya kawai da suka halarci tare da dangin Fidel da abokansa.

Akwatin da ke ɗauke da toka ya kasance a cikin jihar ga Cubans don su girmama Castro a bikin tunawa da José Martí a Havana a ranar 28 da 29 ga Nuwamba.  An gudanar da taron tunawa a Plaza de la Revolución  da karfe 19:00 a ranar 29 ga Nuwamba [1] inda Shugaba Raúl Castro, da kuma shugabannin duniya daban-daban wadanda suka kasance abokan Castro suka ba da haraji, gami da shugabannin Panama,  Mexico, Ecuador, Bolivia, Venezuela da Afirka ta Kudu, tare da Firayim Minista na Girka da shugabannin wasu ƙananan ƙasashe a Afirka.  Daga 29 ga Nuwamba zuwa 3 ga Disamba akwatin gawa dauke da toka ya yi tafiya tare da hanyar kilomita 900 zuwa Santiago na Cuba, yana bin hanyar "Freedom Caravan" na Janairu 1959 wanda Castro da 'yan tawaye suka karɓi iko. A wani lokaci, jeep din ya fashe kuma dole ne sojoji masu halarta su tura shi.

## Manazarta