Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Mata ta Kenya

**Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta** mata ta Kenya tana wakiltar Kenya a wasan kwallon kafa na mata kuma hukumar kula da wasan kwallon kafa ta Kenya ce ke kula da ita.

## Tarihi
An kafa gasar mata ta farko a ƙasar Kenya a shekarar 1985  a daidai lokacin da kusan babu wata kasa a duniya da ke da ƙungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata.  Ana yi wa tawagar kasar laqabi da Harambee Starlets  kuma ’yan wasan ƙasar ba kwararrun ’yan wasa ne na cikakken lokaci ba. Suna buƙatar samun wasu ayyukan yi. 

A shekarar 1993, an kafa ƙungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Kenya tare da shirya wata tawagar kasa da ta wakilci kasar sau da dama a gasar ƙasa da ƙasa tsakanin kafa ta da shekarar  1996. A cikin 1996, Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Kenya ta shiga cikin matsin lamba daga FIFA kuma Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Kenya ta mamaye wasan kwallon kafa na mata, tare da wakilcin mata a cikin kungiyar a matsayin ƙaramin kwamiti. Hukumar kwallon kafa ta Kenya ta karɓi ragamar tafiyar da ƙungiyar mata ta ƙasa. 

A wasan ranar 22 ga watan Satumba na shekarar 1998 a Nairobi, Kenya ta doke Afirka ta Kudu da ci 1-0. A wasan da suka buga a wannan birni kwanaki biyu bayan sun yi rashin nasara a hannun Afrika ta Kudu da ci 1-2.  A shekara ta 2002, tawagar ƙasar ta buga wasa.  Ƙungiyar ta buga wasannin share fagen shiga gasar Olympics a shekara ta 2003.  A cikin shekarar  2004, ƙungiyar ta buga wasanni 2. 

Tawagar ta buga wasannin neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika a shekarar 2006.  A shekara ta 2006, ƙungiyar ta buga wasanni 3.  A shekara ta 2006, tawagar ƙasar sun yi atisaye sau 3 a mako.  Tawagar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Djibouti ta buga wasa da Kenya a Nairobi a ranar 26 ga Maris na shekarar  2006, inda Kenya ta samu nasara da ci 7–0, inda aka tashi da ci 4–0.    A ranar 22 ga watan  Yuli na shekarar  2006, Kenya ta buga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Kamaru a Yaounde . Kamaru ta tashi 2-0 a je hutun rabin lokaci kuma ta ci 4-0. A ranar 5 ga watan Agusta na shekarar  2006, Kenya ta kara da Kamaru a Nairobi. Kamaru ta kasance a kan gaba da ci 3-0 a hutun rabin lokaci kuma ta ci wasan da ci 5-0.   A gasar share fagen shiga gasar Afirka ta shekarar  2007, Kenya ta doke Tanzania da ci 2-1.  A shekarar 2010, kasar ta samu tawaga a gasar cin kofin kwallon kafar mata na Afirka a lokacin wasan share fage amma ta fice daga karshe ba ta shiga gasar ba.   

A cikin shekarar  2011, Grace Sayo ita ce kyaftin din ƙungiyar.  Ƙasar dai ba ta da tawagar da za ta fafata a gasar ta Afirka ta shekarar 2011.  Ya kamata ƙasar ta shiga wasannin neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka na shekarar 2011, sai dai hukumar kwallon kafar kasar ta fice daga kungiyar bayan da tuni 'yan wasan kungiyar goma suka yi tattaki daga karkara zuwa babban birnin kasar domin yin atisaye a shirye-shiryen bude gasar da Tanzania. Masu kula da harkokin kwallon kafa na mata a kasar sun bukaci gwamnati da ta binciki dalilin da ya sa hukumar kwallon kafa ta kasa ta janye daga gasar, alhali tana da kudin da za ta tura kungiyar kwallon kafa ta maza zuwa kasashen nahiyar domin gudanar da gasar. Idan da sun buga wasan, da ya kasance wasansu na farko a duniya tun shekarar 2006 lokacin da suka doke Djibouti.  A gasar manyan mata ta Afirka ta shekarar  2012, kungiyar ta fice daga gasar kafin wasan share fage na zagayen farko. 

A cikin watan  Maris na shekarar 2012, ƙungiyar ta kasance ta 135th mafi kyau a duniya kuma ta 31 mafi kyau a CAF.  Matsakaicin darajar Kenya ta FIFA a duniya shi ne 120. A cikin shekarar 2011, sun kasance 136. A cikin shekarar 2010, sun kasance 128. A cikin shekarar  2009, sun kasance 92. A cikin shekarar  2008, sun kasance 117. A cikin 2007, sun kasance 144. A cikin shekarar  2006, sun kasance 135. Mafi kyawun tafiyarsu a cikin martabar duniya shine haɓaka na 24 a cikin watan Yuni na shekarar 2007. Mafi munin komawarsa a matsayin duniya shine asarar 27 a cikin watan  Disamba Na shekarar 2007. 

A cikin watan  Mayu na shekarar  2017, Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Kenya ta sanya hannu kan haɗin gwiwa na shekaru 3 tare da masana'antar kayan aikin Mafro Sports don samar da kayan ga dukkan ƙungiyoyin ƙasa, da kuma ƙananan nau'ikan. Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta kasar za ta yi amfani da jar rigar wasanni a gida, farar rigunan wasan waje, da kuma koren rigunan wasan da za a buga a wuraren da babu ruwansu.  

### Fage da ci gaba
Farkon cigaban wasan mata a lokacin da turawan mulkin mallaka suka kawo wasan kwallon kafa a nahiyar ya takaita ne yayin da masu mulkin mallaka a yankin suka yi kokarin daukar tunanin iyayen kasa da shigar mata cikin wasanni tare da su zuwa ga al'adun gida wadanda suke da irin wannan tunani a cikin su.  Rashin samun ci gaba daga baya na ƙungiyar ƙasa a matakin ƙasa da ƙasa na alamomin dukkan ƙungiyoyin Afirka ne sakamakon abubuwa da yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da ƙarancin damar samun ilimi, talauci tsakanin mata a cikin al'umma, da rashin daidaito na asali a cikin al'umma wanda ke ba da izini lokaci-lokaci. ga takamaiman mata na take hakkin ɗan adam.  Lokacin da aka haɓaka ƙwararrun ƴan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa mata, sun kan tafi don samun damammaki a ƙasashen waje.  Nahiyar gabaɗaya, ba da kuɗi kuma batu ne, tare da mafi yawan kuɗin ci gaba daga FIFA, ba ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasa ba.  Nan gaba, nasarar wasan kwallon kafa na mata a Afirka ya dogara ne da ingantattun kayan aiki da samun damar mata zuwa wadannan wuraren. Kokarin tallata wasan da kuma sanya shi yin kasuwanci ba shine mafita ba, kamar yadda ake nunawa a halin yanzu da damammakin kungiyoyin kwallon kafa na matasa da na mata da ake gudanarwa a fadin nahiyar. 

Kwallon kafa na mata ya samu karbuwa a kasar a shekarun 1990. A cikin shekarar 1993, wannan shaharar ta kai ga kafa hukumar kula da ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Kenya, wacce ta shirya ƙungiyar ƙasa da ta wakilci ƙasar sau da yawa a wasannin duniya tsakanin kafa ta da 1996. A cikin 1996, Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Kenya ta shiga cikin matsin lamba daga FIFA kuma Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Kenya ta mamaye wasan kwallon kafa na mata, tare da wakilcin mata a cikin ƙungiyar a matsayin ƙaramin kwamiti.  Wasan kwallon kafa shine wasa na hudu mafi shahara ga mata a kasar, inda ya biyo bayan wasan volley, kwando da hockey na filin wasa.  A shekarar 1999, wata mace alkalan wasa daga kasar Kenya ta jagoranci wasa tsakanin kungiyoyin matan Najeriya da na Afirka ta Kudu a birnin Johannesburg, inda magoya bayanta suka yi mata rashin mutunci a lokacin da ta kasa buga wasan Offside. Wasan ya jinkirta saboda tabbatar da tashin hankali, wanda ya hada da bulo da aka jefa mata.  A shekara ta 2006, akwai ‘yan wasan kwallon kafa mata 7,776 da aka yi wa rajista, daga cikinsu 5,418 aka yi wa rajista, ‘yan wasa matasa ‘yan kasa da shekara 18, sannan 2,358 sun zama manyan ‘yan wasa.  Hakan ya biyo bayan karuwar rajistar ‘yan wasan kwallon kafa mata a kasar tare da ’yan wasa 4,915 a shekarar 2000, 5,000 a 2001, 5,500 a 2002, 6,000 a 2003, 6,700 a 2004 da 7,100 a 2005  A shekarar 2006, akwai jimillar kungiyoyin kwallon kafa 710 a kasar, inda 690 ke hade da kungiyoyin jinsi, 20 kuma mata ne kawai.  A shekara ta 2006, an sami 'yan mata sama da 3,000 da ke wasa a wasannin lig-lig guda bakwai na ƙasar.  Ƙungiyar watsa labarai ta Afirka ce ta saye haƙƙoƙin watsa gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata na 2011 a ƙasar. 

An kirkiro hukumar kwallon kafa ta Kenya kuma ta shiga FIFA a shekarar 1960. Kit ɗin nasu ya haɗa da ja, koren riga da fari, guntun wando da bakin safa.   Hukumar ba ta da ma’aikaci mai cikakken lokaci mai aiki a harkar kwallon kafa ta mata.  Kwallon kafa na mata yana wakilci a hukumar ta takamaiman umarnin tsarin mulki.  FIFA ta dakatar da Kenya daga dukkan harkokin kwallon kafa na tsawon watanni uku a shekara ta 2004, saboda tsoma bakin gwamnati a harkokin kwallon kafa. An janye haramcin ne bayan da kasar ta amince da kirkiro sabbin dokoki.  A ranar 25 ga Oktoba, 2006, an sake dakatar da Kenya daga buga wasan kwallon kafa na kasa da kasa saboda kasa cika yarjejeniyar Janairu 2006 da aka kulla don warware matsalolin da ke faruwa a hukumar kwallon kafa tasu. FIFA ta sanar da cewa dakatarwar za ta ci gaba da aiki har sai hukumar ta bi yarjejeniyoyin da aka cimma a baya.   Rachel Kamweru ita ce shugabar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Kenya.  COSAFA da FIFA sun sake jaddada aniyarsu ta taka rawar gani a wasan kwallon kafa na mata a kasashen Kenya da Habasha da Uganda da Tanzania a shekarar 2010 

## Hoton kungiya

### Laƙabi
Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Kenya an santa ko kuma a yi mata lakabi da " *Harambee Starlets* ".

### Filin wasa na gida
Kenya na buga wasanninsu na gida a cibiyar wasanni ta Moi .

### Ƙungiyoyin matasa na ƙasa

#### Kasa da 20
A cikin 2006, 'yan wasan ƙasa na ƙasa da 19 suna yin atisaye sau 2 a mako.   Kasar ta halarci gasar cin kofin mata na mata 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 na Afirka a shekarar 2006. Ya kamata su buga da Jamhuriyar Congo a zagaye na 1 amma Jamhuriyar Congo ta fice daga gasar. A zagaye na biyu kuma sun kara da Najeriya a Najeriya, inda suka yi rashin nasara da ci 0-8. A gidansu a wasan da suka fafata, sun yi rashin nasara da ci 1-2.   Tawagar 'yan kasa da shekaru 20 ta fafata ne a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA U-20 ta 2010/2011. Ba su samu shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata na U20 ba.  A zagayen farko, sun yi kunnen doki da Lesotho 2-2 a wasan gida da Lesotho. A karawar da suka yi a gida, sun doke Lesotho da ci 2-0. A zagayen farko na neman tikitin shiga gasar, ta sha kashi a hannun Zambia da ci 2-1 a wasan gida da Zambia. Sun doke Zambia da ci 4-0 a wasan gida. A wasannin share fage, sun yi rashin nasara a hannun Tunisia a gida da ci 1-2 a zagaye na biyu.   A cikin 2012, Martha Kapombo ta horar da bangaren Zambia. A gasar neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya ta 'yan kasa da shekaru 20, Zambia ta sha kashi a hannun Kenya da jimillar kwallaye 5-2 a wasanni biyu da kungiyoyin biyu suka yi a gida da waje. Zambia ta sha kashi a wasa na biyu a filin wasa na Nyayo da ke Nairobi da ci 0-4. A wasan tsakiyar watan Fabrairu, sun doke Kenya 2–1 a filin wasa na Sunset da ke Lusaka . Kapombo ya ce game da wasa na biyu, “Ba mu shirya yin rashin nasara a hannun Kenya ba, a gaskiya mun san cewa za mu doke su da ci hudu kamar yadda suka yi mana. Sun canza yawancin ’yan wasan da muka yi wasa da su a Zambiya kuma hakan ya yi mana wahala a tsakiya wanda ya kasa dannawa”. Kocin Kenya Florence Adhiambo ya ce game da wasan "Mun zo da nisa sosai, mun yi atisaye sosai kuma yanzu mun ga irin kyakkyawan horon da zai iya yi. Mun yi aiki tukuru don kasancewa a nan kuma magoya bayan sun taka muhimmiyar rawa a wannan nasarar." An shirya wanda ya yi nasara a wasan da Tunisia a zagaye na biyu.  'Yan Kenya sun buga wasan Tunisia a ranar 31 ga Maris 2012 a filin wasa na Nyayo na kasar Tunisia. A cigaba da wasan, kungiyar ta yi atisayen makonni uku. Florence Adhiambo ce ta jagoranci su a wasan. Firayim Ministan Kenya ya baiwa tawagar Ksh.700,000 don tallafawa burinsu na gasar cin kofin duniya. Ƙarin tallafi ya fito daga UNICEF, Procter and Gamble, da Coca-Cola . 

#### Under-17
A cikin 2006, 'yan wasan U-17 na kasa suna yin atisaye sau 2 a mako.  Sun fafata a gasar neman cancantar shiga gasar mata ta Afirka ta U-17 2010. Botswana ta doke ta a zagayen farko na gasar bayan Kenya ta fice daga gasar.   Tawagar mata ta 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 ta fafata ne a wasannin neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya na 'yan kasa da shekaru 17 na CAF da za a yi a Azerbaijan a watan Satumban 2012. Ba su ci gaba da ficewa daga yankinsu ba.  Sun buga wasan share fage a Abeokuta da Najeriya. 

## Duba kuma
 

* Wasanni a Kenya
** Kwallon kafa a Kenya
*** Kwallon kafa na mata a Kenya
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Kenya ta kasa da shekaru 20
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Kenya ta kasa da shekaru 17
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta maza ta Kenya

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Kenya - gidan yanar gizon hukuma a  
* Bayanan martaba na FIFA a