Usman Nagogo

**Sarki Usman Nagogo Muhammadu Dikko** KBE   CMG  (an haife shi a shekara ta alif 1905 &#x2013;ranar 18 ga watan Maris, shekarata alif 1981)  shi ne Sarkin Katsina daga ranar 19 ga watan Mayu, shekara ta 1944, har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekara ta 1981. Ya gaji mahaifinsa, Muhammadu Dikko, a matsayin sarki, kuma ɗan sa, Muhammadu Kabir Usman ya gaje shi. Ya kasance datn boko kuma ya karanta ilimin Addini

## Farkon Rayuwa

Sarki Alhaji **Usman Nagogo** Shine mahaifin Janar Hasan Usman Katsina, an haifi Sarki Nagogo a garin katsina a shekara ta 1905, kuma shine sarki na goma a tsarin mulkin fulanin Katsina, usman Nagogo mutum ne mai ƙwazo, mai kulawa da addininsa kuma shine shugaban musulunci a garinsa.

## Ilimi
**Nagogo** ya fara karantu shi ne a ƙarƙashin malamin Islamiyya Attahiru, wanda ya koyar da sarki na gaba. ya karantar dashi ne tare da dan uwan shi a cikin Gambarawa kwatas na Katsina.  

Usman Nagogo ya fara karatunsa na boko a tsohuwar “Provicial School” a shekarar 1915, wanda ya gama da babban sakamako watau “upper certificate” a shekarar 1923, ya koyi yaren larabci da Shariar Musulunci “Islamic Jurist Prudence”. Ya cigaba da karatu a shekarar 1921 a makarantar sakandire ta Katsina,  amma mahaifinsa ya kawo karshen ziyarar da Ingila ta yi, inda su biyun suka haɗu da George V na Burtaniya. Ya kammala karatu daga makarantar Lardin a shekarar 1923, bayan haka ya koyar a can tsawon watanni shida.

## Aiki
Bayan ya kammala karatun sa, yayi aiki da mahaifinsa watau Sarki muhammadu Dikko a matsayin sakataren sa na ɗan lokaci kaɗan, daga nan aka turashi kwas a Kaduna, “Old Police Native Athourity” an zaɓe shi a matsayin shugaban ƴan sanda na katsina na tsawon shekara tara. An zaɓe shi a matsayin Hakimin katsina watau “Magajin Gari” a shekarar 1938 don ya fara koyar harkar mulki.

An naɗa Nagogo a matsayin mukamin Babban Sufeto Janar na ƴan Sanda a shekarar 1929; a lokacin ajalinsa ya fadada sashen ƴan sanda ta hanyar inganta sabbin gine-gine da kuma ɗaukar ƙarin jami'ai. A shekarar 1937, ya zama Shugaban Gundumar Katsina na cikin gari.  

Arthur Richards, Gwamnan Arewacin Najeriya ya naɗa Nagogo a hukumance a ranar 19 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1944, duk da cewa ya gaje mahaifinsa da ya mutu zuwa mukamin a watan Maris. A wannan shekarar, ya ziyarci Ingila, Masar, Indiya, da Burma ; a Burma, ya sadu da ‘yan Najeriya a cikin Royal West African Frontier Force  (yin gwagwarmayar Burtaniya a matsayin ɓangare na Chindits ). 

A ranar 12 ga watan Janairu, shekarar 1946, Sarki George VI na Burtaniya ya nada shi a matsayin ministan tarayya na masarautar. Ya kasance minista mai yanki ba tare da jigilar kaya ba tun daga shekarar 1952 har zuwa juyin mulkin soja na shekarar 1966,  wanda ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yansa, Hassan usman Katsina ya ke ciki .

## Wasanni
Sarki Usman Nagogo ne shugaban kungiyar Polo na Najeriya, Nagogo yana daya daga cikin majagaba na Polo na asalin Najeriya.  kamar yadda na shekarar 2002, yana cikin qwararrun mabuga wasan kwallon doki da ake kira “handicap na +7”  har yakai cikin gwanayen polo na Afirka.  Ya kasance a wani lokaci shugaban kungiyar addinin musulinci Jama'atu Nasril Islam (JNI).

## Iyali
Mahaifiyar Nagogo ita ce Hassatu, daga Katsina. Daya daga cikin 'ya'yan Nagogo, Muhammadu Kabir Usman (an haife shi a watan Janairu shekarar 1928), ya gaji mahaifinsa a matsayin sarki a lokacin rasuwar Nagogo, kuma ya zama sarki har zuwa shekarar v2006; Kabir ya karɓi sunansa daga malamin Arab Sherif Gudid, abokin Nagogo.  Kuma yanada wani ɗan mai suna Hassan usman Katsina (an haife shi shekarar 1933), ya shiga Rundunar Sojan Nijeriya, daga ƙarshe ya tashi zuwa matsayin Manjo Janar.

## Girmamawa
An naɗa nagogo ya zama kwamandan doka na daular birtaniya wato (CBE) a cikin shekarar 1948 Sabuwar Shekara mai Daraja, , kuma an zuba jari a matsayin kwamandan yan doka wato (KBE) a cikin 1962 Sabuwar Shekara mai Daraja .  An naɗa shi a matsayin abokin aiki na Dokar St Michael da St George (CMG) a cikin bikin mai daraja a  1953 .  

1.    C.B.E                    Wanda aka bashi a 1947

2.    C.M.G                  Wanda aka bashi a 1953

3.    K.B.A                    Wanda aka bashi a 1962

4.    C.F.R                    Wanda aka bashi a 1964.

## Abubuwanda Yake Sha'awa
Usman Nagoggo yafi sha’awar wasanni da kuma noma a rayuwarsa. Ya kuma yi fice a fannin wasan polo a Najeriya kuma shi ya fara kawo wasan a 1921 bzyzn dawowarsa daga Ingila. 

## Rasuwarsa
Allah yayi wa sarki Usman Nagogo rasuwa a ranar 18 ga watan Maris,shekarar 1981, ya rasu ya bar ƴa’ƴa maza da mata, Allah yayimasa rahama.

## Bibiliyo

* Burji, Badamasi Shu'aibu G., 1968- (1997).*Gaskiya nagartar namiji : tarihin rayuwar Janar Hassan Usman Katsina*. Kano: Burji Publishers.ISBN . OCLC 43147940.
* *The Sokoto Caliphate : history and legacies, 1804-2004*. Bobboyi, H., Yakubu, Mahmood. (1st ed ed.). Kaduna, Nigeria: Arewa House. 2006. . OCLC 156890366.
* *Warfare in the Sokoto Caliphate : historical and sociological perspectivesISBN0-521-21069-0OCLC2371710*

## Manazarta