Kauyen Chideock

Chideock (/ˈtʃɪdək/ CHID-ək) ƙauye ne da kuma Ikklisiya a kudu maso yammacin Dorset, Ingila, wanda ke kusa da Channel Channel tsakanin Bridport da Lyme Regis . A cikin 2021, yawan jama'a ya kai 618.

Tattalin arzikin Chideock ya ƙunshi noma (nnoma da na kiwo) da kuma yawon buɗe ido. Yankin yana cikin yankin Dorset National Landscape kuma ya haɗa da wani ɓangare na Tekun Jurassic, wani wurin tarihi na duniya.

A lokacin yawancin tarihinsa Chideock yana da al'adar Katolika mai ƙarfi; a ƙarshen karni na 16 an kashe maza huɗu na Chideock saboda bangaskiyarsu kuma sun zama sanannun shahidai na Chideocks. Akwai abin tunawa ga maza a ƙauyen.

Hanyar A35 ta ratsa ƙauyen, wanda ke nufin babban titin na iya samun babban zirga-zirga.

## Magana
An fara tabbatar da sunan Chideock a cikin Domesday Book na 1086, a matsayin *Cidihoc* .  Wannan sunan ba sabon abu ba ne a Ingila saboda an samo shi daga Common Brittonic, a wannan yanayin kalmar da ta tsira a cikin Welsh na zamani a matsayin  ("itace").  

## Tarihi
A cikin 1379-80 John de Chideock, wani maigidan manorial, ya gina Chideock Castle a arewacin ƙauyen. A lokacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya mallakar ta wuce ga iyalin Katolika Arundell, waɗanda suka yi amfani da ita don samar da mafaka ga firistoci da mabiyan masu aminci a lokacin tsanantawar addini. A lokacin mulkin Furotesta na Elizabeth I gidan Arundell ya zama babban cibiyar Katolika ta Dorset, kuma yankin ya ga babban rikici na addini. Mutanen Katolika huɗu na cikin gida - John Cornelius, Thomas Bosgrave, John Carey da Patrick Salmon  - an yi musu shahadar a ƙarshen karni na 16; an yi musu shari'a a babban zauren abin da ke yanzu Chideock House Hotel kuma an kashe su a Dorchester. Mutanen sun zama sanannun shahidai na Chideock .   Mutum na biyar, Hugh Green, wanda ya zama malamin Chideock a 1612, an gwada shi kuma an kashe shi a 1642. Dukkanin biyar an yi musu beatification a ranar 15 ga Disamba 1929.

A cikin 1802 iyalin Weld na Lulworth Castle ne suka gaji Arundells wanda a cikin 1810 ya gina Chideock Manor .  Welds ma Katolika ne kuma a cikin 1870-2 Charles Weld ya tsara kuma ya gina cocin Roman Katolika na ƙauyen a cikin salon Romanesque mai ban mamaki. An sadaukar da shi ga Uwargidanmu na Shahadar, da St Ignatius kuma ya kasance cikin aminci ga iyalin Weld.

Daga cikin sauran abubuwan da suka tsira da wannan wurin ya yi iƙirarin shine rigar gashi ta St. Thomas More, wanda aka aika wa Margaret Roper ranar da ta gabata kafin shahadarsa kuma daga baya Margaret Clement ta gabatar da shi don kiyayewa. Wannan ya kasance na dogon lokaci a hannun al'ummar Augustine canonesses waɗanda, har zuwa 1983, suka zauna a gidan ibada a Abbotskerswell Priory, Devon. Wasu kafofin na baya-bayan nan, duk da haka, sun bayyana cewa yanzu an adana rigar a Roman Catholic Buckfast Abbey, wani ɓangare na gidan ibada na Benedictine, a Devon .   

## Gudanarwa
At the lowest level of local government, Chideock is a civil parish with a parish council of 7 members.

A matakin sama na karamar hukuma, Chideock yana cikin Gundumar Dorset. Don zaɓen Majalisar Dorset, yana cikin Yankin zaɓe na Marshwood Vale. A tarihi, Chideock ya kasance a cikin Gundumar Karkara ta Bridport daga 1894 zuwa 1974,  sannan kuma gundumar West Dorset har sai Dorset ta zama ɗaya a cikin 2019.

Don zaɓen majalisar dokoki ta ƙasa, Chideock yana cikin mazabar majalisar dokoki na Yammacin Dorset, wanda a halin yanzu wakilin Liberal Democrat Edward Morello.

## Yanayin ƙasa

Chideock tana cikin yankin gudanarwa na Majalisar Dorset kimanin mil 2.5 (kilomita 4.0) yamma da Bridport, mil 5 (kilomita 8.0) gabas da Lyme Regis da mil 0.75 (kilomita 1.21) a cikin ƙasa daga Tekun Ingila. Yankin ya haɗa da ƙauyen bakin teku na Seatown, wanda bai wuce mil 1.6 ba a kudu a Tekun Jurassic, wani wuri na tarihi na duniya. Seatown yana da dogon rairayin bakin teku mai duwatsu, tare da ra'ayoyi zuwa ga tudun da ya samar da Golden Cap, wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita 191 (ƙafa 627) shine mafi tsayin dutse a bakin tekun kudu na Ingila. Sau da yawa ana samun ammonite da belemnites a bakin teku saboda ci gaba da zaftarewar bakin teku na yumbun shuɗi masu laushi waɗanda suka samar da duwatsun.  Ana iya samun duwatsu masu ɗauke da ƙarfe kamar su lodestone da magnetite a bakin teku kusa da ƙauyen - ana tsammanin an ɗauke su daga bakin teku daga Chesil Beach, bayan da aka ajiye su a wurin sakamakon hatsarin jirgin ruwa a shekarun 1800. Ana iya samun irin waɗannan tarin duwatsun a bakin teku a bakin tekun Jurassic da kuma a yankunan Hampshire da Isle of Wight da ke makwabtaka da su.

## Yawan jama'a

Bayanai don ƙididdigar shekara ta 2001 da 2011 sun haɗa da Ikklisiyar Stanton St Gabriel da ke kusa da ita.

Hanyar A35 tsakanin Honiton da Southampton ta ratsa Chideock, wanda a cikin 1997 shine ƙauyen farko a Burtaniya don samun kyamarori biyu masu sauri da aka shigar don mayar da martani ga saurin da aka fahimta. Dukkanin tarar da aka biya har zuwa 2007 dole ne a mayar da su lokacin da ya fito cewa Dokar Gudanar da Traffic da ke sanya iyakar saurin ya koma ga mahaɗar da Seatown Road yayin da wannan hanyar (wanda ke haifar da Seatowns) a zahiri Duck Street ne. National Trust ta ki amincewa da izinin wucewa a kan ƙasar da take da ita a arewacin Golden Cap, tana mai nuna muhimmancinta a cikin Dorset National Landscape .  A ranar 4 ga Mayu 2010 wasu mazauna sun fara zanga-zangar adawa da rashin hanyar wucewa kuma sun haɗa da aiki na yau da kullun na ƙetare a tsakiyar ƙauyen na tsawon sa'a daya a kowane mako. Wannan kamfen ɗin ya ci gaba har shekara guda kuma yana iya haifar da ƙuntatawa ga Motocin kaya masu nauyi a ƙauyen.

## Bayanan da aka ambata