Jami'ar Senghor

**Jami'ar Kasa da Kasa ta Faransanci don Ci gaban Afirka** ko **Jami'ar Senghor** (a Faransanci: Jami'ar Seanghor d'Alexandrie) jami'a ce mai zaman kanta a Iskandariya, wacce aka kafa ta hanyar dokar Shugaban Jamhuriyar Larabawa ta Masar No. 272 a watan Mayu na shekara ta 1989 a karkashin yarjejeniya tsakanin kungiyar Organisation internationale de la Francophonie da gwamnatin Masar, an buɗe ta a hukumance a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1990. An kafa jami'ar ne don warware matsalolin ci gaba a nahiyar Afirka, kuma tana taka rawa wajen horar da ma'aikatan Afirka da aka ba su ci gaban kasashe daban-daban na nahiyar. An sanya masa suna ne bayan marubuci kuma tsohon shugaban kasar Senegal Leopold Senghor . Hedkwatar ta ta yanzu tana cikin Manshiya Square a Alexandria, tare da wasu rassa goma a Afirka da Turai, a kan kafa hedkwatarta ta dindindin a New Borg El Arab birnin, jami'ar tana ba da digiri na biyu a ci gaba a fannonin kiwon lafiya, muhalli, al'adu, gudanarwa, ilimi da gudanarwa. Jami'ar ta bi tsarin Bologna na Turai wanda Tarayyar Turai ta amince da shi. Jami'ar tana karbar dalibai da yawa a kowace shekara, kuma yawan wadanda suka kammala karatun jami'ar tun lokacin da aka kafa ta dalibai 2043 ne.

## Tarihi
Kafa Jami'ar Faransanci ta Duniya ta samo asali ne daga farkon shekarun saba'in lokacin da tsohuwar Hukumar Kula da Al'adu da Fasaha - Ƙungiyar Faransanci na Duniya yanzu - ta yanke shawarar gudanar da binciken farko don kafa Ƙungiyar Jami'o'in Faransanci. da kuma kare dabi'un Afirka. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 1989, an gudanar da taron koli na shugabannin kasashe da gwamnatoci na kasashen da ke magana da Faransanci a Dakar, babban birnin Senegal,  a lokacin da aka gabatar da aikin kafa Jami'ar Francophone don Ci gaban Afirka. Ko "Jami'ar Senghor" dangane da daya daga cikin masu gabatar da Francophonie, tsohon shugaban Senegal, Leopold Senghor, kuma cewa hedkwatarsa ya kamata ta kasance a Misira. Bayan haka, an sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar kafa jami'ar tsakanin Kungiyar Kasashen Duniya ta Francophones da gwamnatin Masar, kuma a cikin wannan watan, an ba da Shugaban Jamhuriyar Larabawa ta Masar shawarar No. 272 Don shekara ta 1989 ta hanyar kafa jami'a da zabar Alexandria a matsayin hedkwatarta.

A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1990, an kaddamar da jami'ar a hukumance, kuma an nada Albert Laurdi a matsayin shugaban jami'ar, kuma an fara karatu a sassan biyu kawai: gudanarwa da kiwon lafiya. An buɗe sashen muhalli a cikin 1991, sannan sashen al'adu a cikin 1993, da kuma haɗarin duniya da kuma kula da rikice-rikicen a cikin 2000. Jami'ar tana karɓar tun lokacin da aka kafa ta ɗalibai 50 kawai a kowace shekara, har zuwa 2003 lokacin da yawan ɗaliban da jami'ar ta karɓa ya karu zuwa ɗalibai 100, sannan zuwa ɗalibai 150 a cikin 2009, sannan ɗalibai 200 a kowace shekara a cikin 2013. A ranar 21 ga Yuni, 2016, an nada Terry Vaerdal a matsayin shugaban kasa sannan kuma darektan jami'ar. Bayan haka, an nada Hani Helal a matsayin shugaban jami'ar, kuma a ranar 3 ga Disamba, 2021, an kafa harsashin tushe don sabon hedkwatar jami'ar New Borg El Arab a Gwamnatin Alexandria a yankin kadada 10 a yankin tsakiya. Sabuwar hedkwatar ta kunshi ginin ilimi da fadadawa na gaba, gine-gine don zama dalibai da malamai, gine-ginen wasanni, ɗakin karatu, da kuma ginin da aka tsara don gwamnatin jami'a.

## Manufofi
An kafa Jami'ar Senghor don cimma burin da yawa, gami da:

* Maido da haɗin kai na kimiyya, tattaunawar al'adu, da kariya ga asalin Afirka da dabi'u.
* Ba da gudummawa ga magance matsalolin ci gaba mai ɗorewa a nahiyar Afirka.
* Horar da ma'aikatan Afirka a fannonin motsi na birane mai ɗorewa da tattalin arziki shuɗi.
* Haɗakar da burin ci gaba mai ɗorewa a fannonin al'adu, Muhalli, gudanarwa, da kiwon lafiya.
* Zane da yada manufofin jama'a game da zaman lafiya da tsaro a Afirka da kuma wayar da kan jama'a kan daidaito tsakanin mata da maza.

## Hotuna

Fayil:Senghor_University,_New_Borg_El_Arab_city_2.jpg|alt=The new headquarters|Sabuwar hedkwatar
Fayil:Senghor_University,_New_Borg_El_Arab_city_1.jpg|alt=The new headquarters|Sabuwar hedkwatar


## Bayanan da aka ambata