Gul Hamid

**Gul Hamid**  (1905-1936) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Indiya. Ya fara aikinsa na wasan kwaikwayo a fina-finai marasa sauti kuma daga baya ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin fina-falla. Yana da girmamawa da yawa ga girmamawarsa. Ya yi aiki a *Heer Ranjha*, fim na farko da aka samar a Punjabi da *Seeta*, mai magana wanda ya sami difloma na girmamawa a bikin fina-finai na Venice na 1934 kuma wannan shine fim na farko na Indiya da aka nuna a bikin fina'a na kasa da kasa. Hamid ya kuma rubuta rubutun, ya yi aiki, kuma ya ba da umarnin fim din *Khyber Pass* (1936).  Hamid ya mutu daga Cutar Hodgkin a 1936.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Gul Hamid a Pirpiai; yanzushera, ƙauye kusa da Kogin Kabul a lardin Arewa maso Yammacin Indiya (yanzu a Pakistan).  Mahaifinsa shi ne Saif Ullah Khan . Gul Hamid Khan yana da 'yan'uwa uku masu suna Abdul Hameed Khan, Gul Jamal Khan da Sayed Jamal Khan . Gul Hamid Khan ya auri Patience Cooper (daga baya Sabra Begum) daga 1930-1936, ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan fim na farko.

## Ayyukan fim
"Gul Hamid, wani saurayi kyakkyawa daga Peshawar, ya zama sanannen Indiya lokacin da AR Kardar ya jefa shi a cikin fim din da ya buga. An ce masana'antar fim din ba ta sake ganin dan wasan kwaikwayo tare da kallon Gul Hamid ba". Ya fara fim dinsa na farko tare da *Sarfarosh* wanda aka fi sani da Brave Hearts a cikin 1930, wanda fim ne mai shiru da aka yi a Lahore & wanda A. R. Kardar ya jagoranta. A cikin 1931, an saki fina-finai na *[[Aatishe Ishq]]* da Wandering Dancer .

Gul Hamid kuma yana da girmamawa na aiki a fim din Punjabi na farko *Heer Ranjha* da aka fitar a 1932. An yi wannan fim din ne a Lahore kuma A. R. Kardar ne ya ba da umarni.

A cikin 1933, an saki fim dinsa **'Yahudiya Ki Larki**' bisa ga wasan kwaikwayo na Agha Hashar Kashmiri Yahudi Ki Larki .

Fim din Gul Hamid Seeta, wanda Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya ya samar kuma Debaki Bose ya jagoranta shi ne mai magana na farko da aka nuna a bikin fim na kasa da kasa lokacin da aka nuna shi a 1934 a Bikin Fim na Venice, inda ya lashe difloma na girmamawa. Sauran fina-finai da aka fitar a 1934 sune Chandar Gupt, Mumtaz Begum, Sultan da Night Bird .

1935 ita ce shekara mai arziki na aikin Gul Hamid yayin da aka saki yawancin fina-finai a ciki. A cikin *Karwan-E-Hayat* (fim mai ban sha'awa na 1935) da *Bharat Ki Beti* (1935), jarumarsa ita ce Rattan Bai . Sauran sanannun fina-finai (fim) a 1935 sune *[[Soteeli Maa]]*, *[[Badruhi]]*, *Saleema* da Murderer . An kuma saki *[[Yasmin (1935 film)|Yasmin]]* a wannan shekarar, inda sunansa Behram ne.

Fim uku ne kawai suka kasance a cikin rikodin da za a saki a 1936 watau, *Sunehra Sansar*, *Baghi Sipahi* da *Khyber Pass*.

*Khyber Pass* shine fim din da ba wai kawai ya yi ba, har ma ya rubuta rubutun sa kuma ya ba da umarni.

Ya yi aiki tare da matarsa, Patience Cooper, a fina-finai uku watau, *Baghi Sipahi*, Murderer (1935) da *Khyber Pass* . Bayan ya fara aikin fim dinsa daga Lahore, ya koma Calcutta, inda ya yi aiki a cikin fina-finai da yawa da ba a yi magana ba. An yi wasu fina-finai a Bombay ma.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Gul Hamid Khan ya auri Patience Cooper (daga baya Sabra Begum) daga 1930-1936, ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan fim na farko.

## Mutuwa
Ya mutu a shekara ta 1936 saboda cutar Hodgkin's lymphoma .

## Hotunan fina-finai

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

# Kwalejin Punjab a Arewacin Amurka, COLUMNS ta A.Hameed. http://www.apnaorg.com/columns/ahameed/column-38.html
# 
# Hotuna mafi ban sha'awa na Gul Hameed https://www.flickr.com/hotuna/rashid_ashraf/32315944870/