Didier Drogba

**Didier Yves Drogba Tébily** (An haife shi a ranar 11 ga watan Maris ɗin shekarar 1978), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ɗan ƙasar Ivory Coast ne mai ritaya wanda ya taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba .  Shi ne babban mai zura ƙwallo na kowane lokaci kuma tsohon kyaftin na Ivory Coast na ƙungiyar ƙasar . An fi saninsa da taka leda a Chelsea, wanda ya fi kowane ɗan wasan waje zura ƙwallaye a gareshi kuma a halin yanzu shi ne ɗan wasa na huɗu mafi yawan zura ƙwallo a kulob ɗin . An naɗa Drogba a matsayin dan wasa mafi girma a Chelsea a zaɓen magoya bayan Chelsea 20,000 da Mujallar Chelsea FC ta gudanar a shekarar 2012, sannan kuma magoya bayan Chelsea sun sanya sunan shi a cikin ƙungiyar Chelsea ta shekaru 2010-2020 a shekarar 2020. Ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan Afirka a kowane lokaci kuma an san shi da karfin jiki, saurinsa, iya iska, bugun karfi da sahihanci, da rike ƙwallo. Drogba ya zama gwarzon ɗan ƙwallon Afrika sau biyu, inda ya lashe kyautar a shekarar 2006 da 2009. Shi ne kuma dan wasan da ya kuma fi samun fitowa na biyu (4), mafi yawan matsayi na uku (3), kuma mafi yawan lokuta a saman uku (9).

Bayan ya taka leda a ƙungiyoyin matasa, Drogba ya fara buga wasa na farko yana da shekara 18 a kungiyar Le Mans ta Ligue 2, kuma ya sanya hannu kan kwantiraginsa na ƙwararru na farko yana da shekaru 21. Bayan kammala kakar shekarar 2002-2003 da ƙwallaye 17 a wasanni 34 da ya buga wa ƙungiyar Guingamp ta Ligue 1, ya koma Olympique de Marseille, inda ya kare a matsayin dan wasa na uku mafi yawan zura ƙwallaye a kakar 2003-2004 da ƙwallaye 19 kuma ya taimaka wa kulob din ya kai ga 2004 . UEFA Cup Final .

A cikin watan Yulin shekarar 2004, Drogba ya koma kulob ɗin Premier League Chelsea kan rikodin kulob ɗin £ 24&nbsp;kudi miliyan, wanda ya sa ya zama dan wasan Ivory Coast mafi tsada a tarihi. A kakar wasansa na farko ya taimaka wa kulob ɗin lashe gasar lig na farko a cikin shekaru 50, kuma bayan shekara guda ya sake lashe wani taken gasar Premier . Abubuwan da ya nuna sun gan shi sunansa a cikin FIFA World XI na shekarar 2007. A watan Maris na shekarar 2012, ya zama dan wasan Afrika na farko da ya ci kwallaye 100 a gasar Premier .  Watanni biyu kacal bayan haka, ya zira kwallaye a wasan karshe na cin Kofin FA na Chelsea a 2012 akan Liverpool ya zama na farko (kuma   , kadai) dan wasan da ya zira ƙwallaye a gasar cin kofin FA guda huɗu daban-daban.  Ya kuma taka leda a gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai ta shekarar 2012, inda ya zura kwallo a ragar Bayern Munich a minti na 88 da bugun fanareti .  Bayan ya shafe watanni 6 tare da Shanghai Shenhua a ƙasar Sin, da tsawon shekara daya da rabi tare da kulob ɗin Galatasaray na ƙasar Turkiyya inda ya zura ƙwallon da ta yi nasara a wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin Turkiyya ta 2013, Drogba ya koma Chelsea a watan Yulin 2014.   Da yake da tarihin zura kwallaye 10 a wasanni 10 na karshe da ya lashe kofuna 10 a matakin kulob ɗin, an kira Drogba a matsayin "Dan wasan ƙarshe".   Ya koma kulob ɗin Montreal Impact na Kanada a cikin 2015 a matsayin wanda aka zaɓa kuma ya buga wasanni 41 a cikin yanayi biyu, inda ya zira kwallaye 23. Drogba ya zama ɗan wasa-mai gidan Phoenix Rising na United Soccer League a cikin shekarar 2017, kuma ya yi ritaya bayan shekara guda yana da shekaru 40. A ranar 21 ga watan Afrilun 2022, an shigar da shi cikin Babban Zauren Fame na Premier League .  

Ɗan ƙasar Ivory Coast tsakanin shekarar 2002 zuwa shekarar 2014, Drogba ya zama kyaftin din tawagar kasar daga shekarar 2006 har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya daga tawagar ƙasar ta Ivory Coast, kuma shi ne ɗan wasan da ya fi zura ƙwallo a raga a tarihin ƙasar da ƙwallaye 65 a wasanni 105.   Ya jagoranci Ivory Coast zuwa gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2006, bayyanarsu ta farko a gasar, sannan kuma ya zura ƙwallo ta farko. Daga baya ya zama kyaftin din Ivory Coast a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA 2010 da 2014 .  Yana cikin tawagar 'yan wasan Ivory Coast da suka kai wasan ƙarshe a gasar cin kofin Afrika a shekarar 2006 da 2012, amma an doke su a bugun fenariti a lokuta biyu. A ranar 8 ga Agustan shekarar 2014, ya sanar da yin ritaya daga buga ƙwallon ƙafa na duniya.  A cikin shekarar 2018, Drogba ya yi ritaya daga ƙwallon ƙafa yana da shekaru 40. 

Drogba mai himma a cikin al'amuran zamantakewa a Afirka, Drogba ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da zaman lafiya a ƙasarsa.  A shekara ta 2007 an nada shi jakadan fatan alheri na shirin ci gaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kuma a watan Disambar 2018 ya zama mataimakin shugaban ƙungiyar zaman lafiya da wasanni ta duniya. 

## Rayuwar farko
Drogba memba ne na mutanen Bété  An kuma haife shi a Abidjan, Ivory Coast, kuma yana da shekaru biyar iyayensa sun tura Faransa don ya zauna tare da kawunsa, Michel Goba, ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa. Duk da haka, ba da daɗewa ba Drogba ya yi kishin gida kuma ya koma Abidjan bayan shekaru uku. Mahaifiyarsa ta yi masa laƙabi da "Tito", bayan shugaba Josip Broz Tito na Yugoslavia, wanda ta yi sha'awa sosai.  Ya riƙa buga ƙwallon ƙafa a kowace rana a wurin ajiye motoci a birnin, amma komawarsa Ivory Coast bai daɗe ba. Iyayensa duka biyu sun rasa ayyukansu, ya sake komawa da zama da kawun nasa.  A cikin shekarar 1991, iyayensa kuma sun yi tafiya zuwa Faransa; na farko zuwa Vannes sannan, a shekarar 1993, ya sauka a Antony a cikin unguwannin Paris, a lokacin Drogba mai shekaru 15 ya dawo ya zauna tare da su da ’yan uwansa.  A nan ne ya fara buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa akai-akai, yana shiga ƙungiyar matasa. Daga nan Drogba ya shiga kungiyar Levallois mai sana'a, inda ya sami suna a matsayin dan wasan da ya yi fice a kungiyar matasa kuma yana burge kocin da halayensa na ƙwararru. Ayyukansa sun ba shi matsayi a cikin manyan 'yan wasan amma duk da cewa ya zira ƙwallaye a wasansa na farko, ɗan ƙasar Ivory Coast mai shekaru 18 ya kasa yin tasiri a kan Jacques Loncar, kocin Ƙungiyar farko. 

Bayan tafiyar Damien Duff zuwa Newcastle United, Drogba ya canza daga riga mai lamba 15 da ya saka wa Chelsea tun 2004 zuwa riga mai lamba 11 da Duff ya bar.  Drogba ya zira kwallaye 33 a duk gasa a lokacin kakar wasa (fiye da adadinsa a cikin yanayi biyu da suka gabata hade), gami da 20 a gasar Premier don lashe kyautar takalmin zinare .  A yin haka, ya zama dan wasan Chelsea na farko tun bayan Kerry Dixon a 1984 – 85 da ya kai 30 a raga a kakar wasa, inda ya zira kwallaye 20 a gasar Premier, shida a gasar zakarun Turai, uku a gasar cin kofin FA da hudu a gasar cin kofin League .

Bayan tafiyar Damien Duff zuwa Newcastle United, Drogba ya canza daga riga mai lamba 15 da ya saka wa Chelsea tun 2004 zuwa riga mai lamba 11 da Duff ya bar.  Drogba ya zira kwallaye 33 a duk gasa a lokacin kakar wasa (fiye da adadinsa a cikin yanayi biyu da suka gabata hade), gami da 20 a gasar Premier don lashe kyautar takalmin zinare .  A yin haka, ya zama dan wasan Chelsea na farko tun bayan Kerry Dixon a 1984 – 85 da ya kai 30 a raga a kakar wasa, inda ya zira kwallaye 20 a gasar Premier, shida a gasar zakarun Turai, uku a gasar cin kofin FA da hudu a gasar cin kofin League .

## Manazarta