Kashe Elza Kungayeva

**Elza Kungayeva** ( Russian   ; wanda aka fi sani da **Kheda Kungayeva**, wanda aka rubuta **Kungaeva** a madadin haka; 1982 &#x2013; 27 Maris 2000) wata mata 'yar Chechen ce mai shekaru 18 da aka sace, aka yi mata duka, aka kashe ta, sannan aka yi mata fyade daga Kanar Yuri Budanov na Sojan Rasha a lokacin Yaƙin Chechen na Biyu . 

A ranar 27 ga Maris, 2000, an kwace Elza Kungayeva da ƙarfi daga gidanta da ke Chechnya, an ci zarafinta aka kuma kashe ta.  A ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 2001, Kotun Soja ta Gundumar Rostov ta fara shari'ar Kanar Yuri Budanov bisa kisan Kungayeva. Wannan shi ne ɗaya daga cikin shari'o'in farko da hukumomin Rasha suka amince da laifin yaƙi da sojojin Rasha suka aikata kan fararen hula a Chechnya cikin gaggawa.

## Bayani
A daren 26-27 ga Maris da misalin ƙarfe 1 na safe, kwamandan rundunar sojoji ta 13206 Kanar YD Budanov ya isa ƙauyen Tangi-Chu a gundumar Urus-Martan ta Jamhuriyar Chechnya a kan motar ɗaukar kaya mai sulke (APC) mai lamba 391 tare da sojoji Sajen Grigoriev, Sajen Li-En-Shou, da Private Yegorov. Bisa umarnin Kanar Budanov, mataimakansa sun kama ɗan ƙasar Elza Kungayeva da ƙarfi daga gida mai lamba 7 a kan titin Zarechni suka tuka ta zuwa sansanin rundunar da ke kan titin APC. Da misalin ƙarfe 3 na safe Budanov ya shake Kungayeva a cikin tirela mai lamba 131 wadda ake zargin gidan Budanov ne. Bisa umarnin Kanar Budanov, Pvt. Yegorov, Sajen Li-En-Shou da Sajen Grigoriev sun ɗauki gawar Kungayeva suka binne ta a wani yanki mai dazuzzuka kusa da sansanin. Da misalin ƙarfe 10 na safe a ranar 28 ga Maris, 2000, an tono gawar Kungayeva.

Rahoton likitanci na binciken laifuka, wanda Human Rights Watch (HRW) ta samu kwafinsa, ya ambaci rahoton wani jami'in soja cewa a ranar 27 ga Maris da ƙarfe 1 na safe, Budanov ya ɗauki Elza Kungayeva, farar hula, daga gidanta da ke Tangi-Chu ya kai ta sansanin soja. Mai binciken laifukan ya kammala da cewa an yi wa Kungayeva duka da wani abu mai tauri, kuma an shake ta da misalin ƙarfe 3 na safe. Rahoton ya ambaci alamomi a wuyanta, yanayin jijiyoyin jininta, yanayin fatarta, da yanayin huhunta. Ya gano cewa wasu raunuka kamar raunuka da aka samu a fuskarta, wuyanta, idonta na dama, da ƙirjinta na hagu an yi musu duka da wani abu mai tauri mai tauri, wanda ya faru kimanin awa ɗaya kafin mutuwarta.

Hukumomin sojin Rasha sun fara zargin Budanov da kisan Kungayeva, azabtar da shi, daga baya kuma suka tuhume shi da laifin kisan kai, sace mutane, da kuma cin zarafin mukami, inda aka zarge shi da azabtarwa.

## Abubuwan da suka faru a ranar 27 ga Maris
Visa Kungayev, mahaifin Elza Kungayeva, ya ce tsakanin tsakar dare zuwa ƙarfe 1 na safe a ranar 27 ga Maris, 2000, wata babbar hayaniya ta farkar da iyalan Kungayeva. Wani jirgin ruwa mai sulke (APC) ya hau kan hanyarsa ta zuwa gidansu da ke wajen ƙauyen Tangi-Chu, yana ɗauke da sojojin Rasha uku, da kwamandansu, Kanar Budanov. Kungayev ya gargaɗi 'ya'yansa biyar kuma ya je gidan ɗan'uwansa da ke kusa don neman taimako. 

A cewar iyalan Kungayev, sojoji dauke da makamai sun shiga gidan Kungayev. Budanov ya tsaya a kan hanya yayin da sojoji biyu suka shiga ɗakin kwanan dalibai, wasu kuma suka yi tsaron gidan. Da farko sun fito da ƙaramar 'yar Kungayev, Khava, daga ɗakin, amma da ta yi ihu, an ruwaito Budanov ya ce, "Ku bar ta ta tafi, ku ɗauki wannan." Daga nan sai sojojin suka fito da babbar 'yar, Elza, suka fitar da ita waje, suka kore ta a APC. Daga nan sai Visa Kungayev ya koma gidansa, sai 'ya'yansa suka gaya masa cewa sojoji sun tafi da Elza Kungayeva. Ɗan'uwan Kungayev, maƙwabci, ya ce APC tana ɗauke da lambar 391. Mutane da yawa sun ba da rahoton cewa Budanov ya bugu a lokacin. [1]

Daga baya a ranar 27 ga Maris, wasu gungun 'yan ƙauye sun sami izini daga sojojin Rasha na yankin don yin tafiya zuwa Urus-Martan, kilomita bakwai daga nesa, don neman Kungayeva. Sun yi imanin cewa wataƙila an kai ta ɗaya daga cikin wurare biyu da ake tsare da su waɗanda sojojin tarayya ke gudanarwa a wannan garin. Shaidu biyu sun shaida wa Human Rights Watch cewa wani kwamandan tarayya a Urus-Martan ya shaida wa mutanen ƙauyen cewa mazan da suka bugu sun yi wa Kungayeva fyade kuma ta mutu. 

## Bayan haka
Sojoji sun mayar da martani nan take ga kisan Kungayeva, inda suka kama Budanov nan take, sannan suka taimaka wa iyalan Kungayeva; sun kuma la'anci Budanov a manyan matakai, ba tare da jiran sakamakon shari'ar kotu ba. Sojojin Tarayya sun mayar wa iyalan Kungayeva gawarta a yammacin ranar 28 ga Maris, 2000, Manjo-Janar Alexander Verbitskii ya shaida wa mazauna kauyen cewa Budanov ya yi wa Kungayeva fyade sannan ya shake ta, kuma ya yi alƙawarin cewa za a yi adalci mai tsanani da gaggawa. Budanov ya shaida wa kotun cewa ya yi imanin cewa Kungayeva maharbi ne na Chechen kuma fushi ya kama shi yayin da yake yi mata tambayoyi.

Manyan jami'an sojin Rasha a yakin Chechnya sun halarci jana'izar Kungayeva a ranar 29 ga Maris, 2000, ciki har da Kanar-Janar Valery Baranov, mukaddashin kwamandan rundunar hadin gwiwa a Chechnya a lokacin, Manjo-Janar Valery Gerasimov, mukaddashin kwamandan rundunar sojojin yamma, da mataimakinsa, Manjo-Janar Verbitskii. Kungayev ya ce janar-janar sun taimaka sosai, sun biya kudin jana'izar, sun nemi gafararsa, kuma sun nuna tausayawa.

## Manazarta