Yanayin Denver

Colorado" id="mwBQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Denver, Colorado">Birni da Gundumar Denver, Colorado, suna a 39°43'35" Arewa, 104°57'56" Yamma (39.726287, −104.965486)  a yankin Colorado Front Range. Kudancin Rocky Mountains suna a yammacin Denver kuma High Plains suna a gabas.

Dangane da Ofishin Ƙididdigar Amurka, birnin yana da jimlar yanki na 401.3 km2 (154.9 mi2). 397.2 km2 (153.4 mi2) na ƙasa ne kuma 4.1 km2 (1.6 mi2) na ruwa ne. Jimlar yankin shine 1.03% ruwa.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

## Yankunan da ke kusa

* Adams County, Colorado - arewa da gabas
* Gundumar Arapahoe, Colorado - kudu da gabas da kudu maso gabasyankuna
* Jefferson County, Colorado - yamma

## Biranen da ke kusa

* Birnin Kasuwanci - arewa
* Birnin Brighton - arewa (wanda aka raba shi da wani yanki na Adams County) 
* Birnin Aurora - gabas
* Ƙasa-linkid="34" href="./Glendale,_Colorado" id="mwLA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Glendale, Colorado">Birnin Glendale - yankin kudu maso gabashin
* Birnin Greenwood Village - kudu
* Birnin Cherry Hills Village - kudu
* Birnin Englewood - kudu
* Birnin Sheridan - kudu
* Garin Bow Mar - kudu
* Birnin Littleton - kudu
* Birnin Lakewood - yamma
* Birnin Edgewater - yamma
* Birnin Alkama Ridge - yamma
* Garin Mountain View - yamma
* Birnin Lakeside - yamma
* Birnin Arvada - arewa maso yamma (wanda aka raba shi da wani yanki na yankin Jefferson wanda ba a haɗa shi ba) 
* Berkley CDP - arewa
* Arewacin Washington CDP - arewa
Denver tana da yanayi mai tsaka-tsaki (Köppen climate classification: *BSk*) tare da ƙananan zafi da kusan awanni 3,100 na hasken rana a kowace shekara. Yanayin birnin da kewayen yankin yana da tasiri ta hanyar kusanci da Dutsen Rocky zuwa yamma. Yanayin yanayi, yayin da yake da sauƙi idan aka kwatanta da duwatsu a yamma da filayen da ke gabas, na iya zama matsakaici wanda ba a iya hangowa ba. Yawan dusar ƙanƙara da za a iya auna sun faɗi a Denver har zuwa Ranar Tunawa da kuma farkon Ranar Aiki. Kwanan nan, Denver ta sami inci na dusar ƙanƙara a ranar 8 ga Satumba, 2020, wanda ya sa wannan ya zama dusar ƙara ta biyu da za a iya auna a rikodin.

The average temperature in Denver is , and the average yearly precipitation is . The average window for measurable (≥) snowfall is October 17 thru April 27, averaging  of seasonal accumulation for 1981−2010. Denver averages 270 clear and partly cloudy days per year or 3200 hours of sunshine making it one of the sunniest major cities. Denver receives more precipitation than most locations with semi-arid climates, but still features a semi-arid climate due to its high evapotranspiration.

Lokacin hunturu na Denver yawanci ya bushe kuma yana daga mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici sanyi, kuma kodayake dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa na iya faɗuwa a kan duwatsu a yammacin birnin, tasirin ɗagawar orographic ya bushe iska da ke wucewa a kan Front Range yana inuwa da birnin daga hazo don yawancin lokacin. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya jin iskar chinook mai dumi a wasu lokuta yayin da iska ke wucewa a kan duwatsu ke zafi yayin da yake saukowa, yana kawo dusar ƙanƙara mai narkewa da yanayin zafi; daga Disamba zuwa Fabrairu akwai matsakaicin kwanaki 12-18 na  ° F (10 ° C) + highs da 1-3 days of over-freezing low a kowane wata. An rubuta zafin jiki mafi sanyi a Denver a ranar 9 ga Janairu, 1875, a -29 ° F (−34 ° C), kodayake lokacin karshe da Denver ta rubuta zafin ƙasa da -20 ° F (-29 ° C) ya kasance ranar 22 ga Disamba, 2022.

Spring yana kawo sauye-sauye masu mahimmanci kamar yadda yawan iska zai iya shafar Denver a kowane bangare, ko iska ta arctic daga arewa, wanda lokaci-lokaci yana haɗuwa da guguwar Pacific da ke kawo dusar ƙanƙara zuwa birnin.  Kamar yadda aka ruwaito a Denver International, Maris shine wata na biyu mafi yawan dusar ƙanƙara, matsakaicin inci 10.7 (27.2 cm) na dusar ƙanƙara.  Bugu da ƙari, iska mai dumi daga Gulf of Mexico na iya kawo tsawa ta farko na kakar, kuma iska mai zafi na nahiyar na iya kawo yanayin zafi da bushewa.  Daskarewar ƙarshe na kakar akan matsakaita ya faɗi ranar 6 ga Mayu.

Tun daga tsakiyar watan Yuli, damina na kawo damshin yanayi a cikin birnin, kuma tare da shi yana zuwa da tsawa na ɗan gajeren lokaci da yamma.  Koyaya, duk da wannan danshi na wurare masu zafi, yanayin zafi a cikin rana gabaɗaya yana zama ƙasa da ƙasa, kuma da ƙyar ƙasa tana kasancewa sama da 70 °F (21 °C).  Akwai kwanaki 38 na 90 °F (32 °C)+ mafi girma a kowace shekara, kodayake 100 °F (38 °C)+ ba a ganin duk shekara.  Matsakaicin taga don yanayin zafi da ke kaiwa farkon ƙofa shine Yuni 4 zuwa 7 ga Satumba.

A cikin kaka, ruwan sama na wurare masu zafi ya mutu kuma yayin da iska ta arctic ta fara kusanci zai iya haɗuwa da danshi daga Arewa maso Yammacin Pacific don kawo dusar ƙanƙara zuwa birni - Nuwamba shine watan Denver na uku mafi yawan dusar ƙara, kuma duka dusar ƙana mafi girma daga guguwa guda ɗaya da zurfin dusar ƙarancin yau da kullun a rubuce sun faru kafin Winter Solstice.

Gabaɗaya yanayin zafin rana yana da girma, matsakaicin tsakanin 26.7 da 30.5  ° C).

Ƙididdigar ƙididdiga (tun daga 1872 sai dai idan an nuna ba haka ba): 

* Babban rikodin lokaci:  ° F (41 ° C) a ranar 8 ga Agusta, 1878, 20 ga Yuli, 2005, 25-26, 2012, da 28 ga Yuni, 2018.
* Rubuce-rubucen Rubuce'i na Lokaci: -29 ° F (−34 ° C) a ranar 9 ga Janairu, 1875
* Mafi ƙarancin yau da kullun: -10 ° F (-23 ° C) a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 1883
* Mafi ƙarancin yau da kullun:  ° F (25 ° C) a ranar 3 ga Yuli, 1881
* Matsakaicin matsakaicin yau da kullun:  ° F (31 ° C) a ranar 26 ga Yuni, 2012
* Matsakaicin matsakaicin yau da kullun: -17 ° F (-27 ° C) a ranar 11 ga Janairu, 1963
* Mafi girman ruwan sama na sa'o'i 24:  in (165.1  a ranar 22 ga Mayu, 1876.
* Mafi girman ruwan sama na kowane wata:  in (218  a lokacin Mayu 1876
* Mafi karancin ruwan sama na kowane wata: babu wani a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1881; ruwan sama na wata ya faru sau da yawa, na karshe shine Nuwamba 1949.
* Mafi girman ruwan sama na shekara-shekara:  in (592  a lokacin 1967
* Mafi karancin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara:  in (190  a lokacin 2002
* Mafi girman dusar ƙanƙara na sa'o'i 24:  in (59.9  a ranar 24 ga Disamba, 1982
* Mafi girman hadari guda ɗaya:  in (116.1  daga Disamba 1−6, 1913.
* Mafi girman zurfin dusar ƙanƙara na yau da kullun (tun 1921):  in (66  Nuwamba 4−5, 1946
* Mafi girman dusar ƙanƙara na kowane wata:  in (145.8  a lokacin Disamba 1913 
* Mafi girman dusar ƙanƙara na yanayi:  in (301.5  a lokacin 1908−09 
* Mafi ƙarancin dusar ƙanƙara na yanayi:  in (52.8  a lokacin 1888−89 

## Makwabta

Denver tana da unguwa 79 da City da kungiyoyin al'umma ke amfani da su don tsarawa da gudanarwa. Kodayake ƙayyadaddun iyakokin unguwar na Birnin ya ɗan son rai, ma'anar Birnin game da unguwar ta kusan daidai da waɗanda mazauna ke amfani da su.

Denver kuma tana da unguwanni da yawa waɗanda ba a nuna su a cikin unguwanni na gudanarwa na Birnin ba. Wani lokaci waɗannan unguwanni suna nuna yadda mutane a cikin wani yanki ke nuna kansu; wani lokacin suna nuna yadda wasu, kamar masu haɓaka ƙasa, suka bayyana waɗannan yankuna.

Daga cikin unguwanni da aka saba magana da su sune LoDo na tarihi da na zamani (gajere don "Lower Downtown"), wani ɓangare na unguwar Union Station na City; Capitol Hill, Washington Park; Uptown, wani ɓangare na yankin North Capitol Hill; Curtis Park, wani ɓangare ne na unguwar Five Points; Alamo Placita, ɓangaren arewacin unguwar Speer; da Golden Triangle, kusan unguwar Civic Center.

## Sufuri

### Tsarin grid

Yawancin Denver suna da madaidaiciyar Hanyar titin da aka tsara zuwa manyan hanyoyin huɗu. Ana yawan gano tubalan a cikin daruruwan daga titunan tsakiya, waɗanda aka gano a matsayin "0", waɗanda sune Broadway (tsakiyar yamma maso gabas) da Ellsworth Avenue (tsakiwar arewa maso kudu). Colfax Avenue, babbar hanyar gabas zuwa yamma ta hanyar Denver, tana da tubalan 15 (1500 Arewa) na tsakiya. An ƙidaya tituna a arewacin Ellsworth (sai dai Colfax Avenue da wasu 'yan), yayin da ake kiran tituna a kudancin Ellsorth.

Hakanan akwai wani tsohon tsarin grid na cikin gari wanda aka ƙera don ya yi daidai da haduwar Kogin Platte ta Kudu da Cherry Creek.  Yawancin titunan cikin gari da kuma a cikin LoDo suna gudana daga arewa maso gabas-kudu maso yamma da arewa maso yamma-kudu maso gabas.  Wannan tsarin yana da amfani mara tsari don cire dusar ƙanƙara;  idan titunan sun kasance a cikin grid na al'ada na N-S/E-W, titin NS ne kawai za su sami rana.  Tare da grid ɗin da aka nuna a cikin kwatancen diagonal, titunan NW-SE suna samun rana ta narke dusar ƙanƙara da safe kuma titunan NE-SW suna samun shi da rana.  Titunan NW-SE suna da lamba, yayin da titunan NE-SW suna.  Titunan da aka ambata suna farawa a mahadar Colfax Avenue da Broadway tare da wurin Cheyenne mai tsayi.  Lambobin titunan suna farawa a ƙarƙashin Colfax da I-25 viaducts.  Akwai tituna 27 masu suna da 44 masu lamba akan wannan grid.  Hakanan akwai ƴan sifofi na tsohuwar tsarin grid a cikin grid na yau da kullun, kamar Park Avenue, Morrison Road, da Speer Boulevard.

Denver ta fara aiki ne ta hanyar manyan hanyoyi na I-25 da I-70. Ana kiran mahaɗar jihohi biyu a cikin gida a matsayin "mousetrap". I-70 yana gudana daga gabas zuwa yamma daga Utah zuwa Baltimore, Maryland. I-25 yana gudana daga arewa zuwa kudu daga iyakar New Mexico ta hanyar Denver zuwa Buffalo, Wyoming . I-225 ta ratsa makwabciyar Aurora kuma ta haɗa da I-25 a kusurwar kudu maso gabashin Denver. Bugu da ƙari, I-76 ya fara daga I-70 a gefen kudu na birnin Arvada. Ya haɗu da I-25 a arewacin birnin kuma yana gudana zuwa arewa maso gabas zuwa Nebraska inda ya ƙare a I-80. Hanyar Amurka ta 6 ta haɗa garin Denver zuwa unguwar Golden.

An kammala fadada babbar hanya da aikin wucewa, wanda ake kira "T-REX", kwanan nan tare da hanyar I-25. Aikin ya haɗa da ƙarin ƙarin hanyoyin tituna, sake fasalin hanyoyi da yawa, da layin dogo mai sauƙi tare da hanyar I-25 tsakanin tsakiyar Denver da Cibiyar Fasaha ta Denver. An kammala babban aikin a cikin Fall of 2006, a gaban jadawalin kuma a karkashin kasafin kuɗi.

### Gudanar da jama'a

Gundumar Sufuri ta Yanki (RTD) ce ke sarrafa da daidaita jigilar jama'a a ko'ina cikin babban birni na Denver-Aurora.  A halin yanzu RTD tana aiki da motocin bas fiye da 1,000 da ke ba da tasha 10,000 a cikin ƙananan hukumomi 38.  Bugu da ƙari, RTD tana aiki da layukan dogo masu sauƙi guda bakwai (Layin C, Layin D, Layin E, Layin F, Layin H, Layin R, da Layin W) da kuma layukan dogo guda biyu da ke aiki da jimillar tashoshi 53.  Kudin gida na RTD na yanzu shine $2.25.  FastTracks, aikin faɗaɗa da masu jefa ƙuri'a suka amince da shi a cikin 2004, zai ba da damar layin dogo mai sauƙi don hidimar birane kamar Lakewood, Golden, da Aurora.  Layukan dogo masu wucewa za su yi hidimar Boulder, Longmont, da filin jirgin sama na kasa da kasa na Denver, tare da haɓaka layin dogo mai sauƙi wanda ya tashi daga tsakiyar gari zuwa C-470 wanda ke hidimar kewayen Denver.

### Jirgin kasa tsakanin birane
Amtrak ta *California Zephyr* ce ke ba da sabis na Jirgin fasinja zuwa Denver, wanda ke gudana daga Chicago zuwa San Francisco Bay Area tare da manyan tashoshin a Omaha, Denver, Salt Lake City, da Reno. Bugu da ƙari, *Winter Park Express* yana ba da sabis na karshen mako na hunturu daga Denver zuwa Winter Park Resort. Dukkanin jiragen kasa suna tsayawa a Tashar Union ta tarihi ta Denver, inda matafiya za su iya canja wurin zuwa RTD's 16th Street Free MallRide ko amfani da layin dogo mai sauƙi don yawon shakatawa birnin.

* Filin jirgin saman Denver shi ne filin jirgin sama na goma sha ɗaya mafi yawan jama'a a duniya, kuma na shida a Amurka. A shekara ta 2005, ya kula da fasinjoji miliyan 43.4. A cikin ƙasa shine filin jirgin sama mafi girma a Amurka, yana rufe 53 sq. dubban.
* Tsohon Filin jirgin saman Stapleton (wanda aka maye gurbin Filin jirgin sama na Denver kuma an rufe shi a 1995) 
* Tsohon Lowry Air Force Base (jiragen sama sun tsaya a kusa da 1965)