Habiba Djahnine

**Habiba Djahnine** 'yar Aljeriya ce mai shirya fina-finai na musamman, mai kula da bukukuwan fina-finai na ƙasa da ƙasa, marubuciya,  da kuma mai ƙare 'yancin mata.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Djahnine a cikin shekara ta 1968 a Tizi Ouzou. A cikin shekaru casa’in ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mata a ƙasar ta. 'Yar'uwarta 'yar gwagwarmayar mata ce kuma har zuwa shekara ta 1995 shugaban "Tiɣri n tameṭṭut" (Mata a cikin zanga-zangar); Musulmi masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ne suka kashe ta a ranar 15 ga watan Fabrairu, 1995, a lokacin yakin basasar Aljeriya (1991-2002). 

Yakin basasa ya raba 'yan mata zuwa magoya bayan sojojin Aljeriya, da kuma waɗanda ke adawa da zalunci na tsakiya. A cikin shekaru goma na biyu na ƙarni na 21, ta amsa a wannan zamanin cewa ita ba 'yar gwagwarmaya ba ce kuma, duk da haka ta ɗauki kanta a matsayin mai son mata. A halin yanzu, ta kasance mai mahimmanci ga ci gaban ƙungiyoyin mata a zamanin da, wacce take ƙoƙarin kamawa a cikin fina-finanta akai-akai.
  

Bayan yakin basasa da yawa masu ra'ayin mata sun canza tunaninsu zuwa al'ada. Kamar yadda Djahnine ta yi, wacce ta kasance ta kafa kungiyar Kaïna Cinéma, kuma a cikin shekara ta 2007 na Cinéma et Mémoire Association. Kusa da haka ta buga ƙarar waƙar *Outre-Mort* (*Bayan Mutuwa*), ta rubuta labaran ban dariya na Faransanci, da mujallun Aljeriya kuma ta rubuta gajerun labarai masu yawa. 

Tun a shekarar 2003 Djahnine mai ba da shawara ce kuma mai kula da bukukuwan fina-finai na duniya da yawa, kamar Rencontres Cinématographiques de Béjaïa inda ake gabatar da sabbin fina-finai hamsin zuwa sittin a shekara. Tana ba da sarari ga masana'antar fim don muhawara, sadarwar zamantakewa da musayar ilimi. Bayan wannan biki, ta shirya wasu shirye-shirye kamar su *Arab Shorts* a Cibiyar Goethe-Institut ta Jamus.   

A shekara ta 2006 Djahnine ta koma Aljeriya, inda ta waiwayi mutuwar 'yar uwarta da kuma yanayin siyasar wannan lokacin. Wata tambaya da ta shafe ta ita ce "*Me ya sa tattaunawar ta kasance ba za ta yiwu ba?* " Wannan tambaya ta kasance muhimmiyar jigo a cikin shirinta na *Lettre à ma soeur* (*Wasika zuwa ga 'yar'uwata*) da ta fitar bayan shekara guda kuma, kamar sauran shirye-shiryenta, an fitar da su a wajen Aljeriya ma. A cikin *Lettre à ma soeur* ta yi ƙoƙarin ƙaryata tashin hankali don zama mafita ga rikice-rikicen zamantakewa. Hotunan rubuce-rubucen nata sun bayyana zahirin fassarori na Aljeriya, tarihinta da kuma illar da hakan zai haifar ga al'ummarta.   

Tare da nata atelier, *Béjaïa Doc*, tana ba da ilimin fina-finai ga matasa 'yan Algeria tare da kula da kowane fanni na sana'a, kamar tarihin fim, samarwa, rarrabawa da rubutun fina-finai. Duk ɗalibai dole ne su kammala fim kan rayuwar al'ummarsu. 

A cikin shekara ta 2012 an karrama ta da lambar yabo ta Yarima Claus saboda rawar da ta taka wajen farfaɗo da sinimar Aljeriya da kuma "*ƙirƙirar litattafai masu ban sha'awa, ƙalubale da fahimi kan abubuwan da ke faruwa a wannan zamani.*"

## Fina-finai
Ƙayyadaddun zaɓin fina-finanta sune: 

* 2006: *Lettre à ma soeur* *(Wasika zuwa ga 'Yar'uwata*)
* 2008: *Autrement Citoyens* ( *In ba haka ba Jama'a* )
* 2010: *Retoir à la montagne* ( *Komawa zuwa Tsaunuka*)
* 2011: *Avant de* *franchir la ligne d'horizon (Kafin Wucewa Horizon Line*)

## Manazarta