Phil Koperberg

**Philip Christian Koperberg** AO Farashin AFSM BEM (an haife shi 28 Afrilu 1943), shine Shugaban Kwamitin Ba da Agajin Gaggawa na New South Wales, wanda ke da alhakin ba da shawara ga gwamnatin New South Wales kan dabarun ba da agajin gaggawa, tun daga 2011.

Koperberg tsohon ɗan siyasan Australiya ne, shine Ministan Sauyin yanayi, Muhalli da Ruwa na New South Wales tsakanin 2007 da 2008; kuma ya kasance memba a Majalisar Dokokin New South Wales, mai wakiltar zaɓen Blue Mountains na Jam'iyyar Labour tsakanin 2007 &#x2013; 2011 . Kafin aikinsa na siyasa, Koperberg ya kasance Kwamishinan New South Wales Rural Fire Service (RFS) a Ostiraliya tsakanin 1997 &#x2013; 2007.

A cikin Satumba 1997, Koperberg an nada shi Kwamishinan RFS lokacin da aka kafa Sabis a ƙarƙashin Dokar Gobarar Ƙarƙara. Kafin nan ya kasance Darakta-Janar na Hukumar kashe gobara ta New South Wales Bush daga Mayu 1990. A cikin Maris 2007 an zabe shi a matsayin majalisar jiha kuma aka nada shi ma'aikatar. Duk da haka, a cikin watan Disamba an tilasta masa ya tsaya a gefe saboda binciken 'yan sanda game da zargin tashin hankali na gida daga 1987. Daraktan Hukumar NSW ya ƙi yin tuhuma kuma an mayar da Koperberg zuwa Ma'aikatar. Ya yi murabus daga ma'aikatar a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu 2008. Koperberg bai sake tsayawa takara ba a zaben jihar na 2011 .

## Fage
Koperberg dan asalin kasar Holland ya isa Australia a 1953 daga Indonesiya . Kafin ya shiga cikin ayyukan gaggawa, ya yi aiki a fannoni daban-daban ciki har da masana'antar kudi . 

Koperberg ya yi yaƙi da gobarar daji ta farko a lokacin yana matashi a Kudancin Coast a 1959.  Ya shiga North Springwood Bush Fire Brigade (yanzu Winmalee Rural Fire Brigade ) a matsayin mai sa kai a 1967, yana aiki har ya zama kyaftin na wannan brigade a 1969 kuma jami'in kula da kashe gobara na Blue Mountains Fire Control72 da matsayi  . shugaban hukumar kula da kashe gobara ta kungiyar, shugaban kwamitin kashe gobara na New South Wales da kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na Bush Fires Branch na ofishin ministan 'yan sanda da ayyukan gaggawa.

## Kwamishinan Hukumar kashe gobara ta New South Wales

A cikin 1985 an nada Koperberg Shugaban Majalisar Wuta ta Bush na New South Wales kuma Babban Jami'in Wuta na Bushfires na Ofishin Ministan 'Yan Sanda da Ayyukan Gaggawa. A cikin 1993 ya zama Kwamishinan Wuta na Bush. A ranar 1 ga Satumbar 1997, bayan shelar dokar kashe gobara ta 1997, an nada Phil Koperberg a matsayin Kwamishinan Hukumar kashe gobara ta New South Wales.

A cikin watan Afrilun 1999 lokacin da guguwar ƙanƙara mai tsanani ta afkawa gabashin Sydney wanda ya yi sanadiyar lalata gidaje fiye da 30,000 Koperberg don daidaita aikin sarrafa gaggawa / ƙoƙarin farfaɗowa.  Ya ci gaba da shugabancin Majalisar Shawarar Ma'aikatar Wuta ta Karkara, Kwamitin Gudanar da Wuta na Bush da Hukumar Ceto ta Jiha. Shi memba ne kuma darekta na Majalisar Hukumomin Wuta ta Australasia kuma memba na Cibiyar Ayyukan Gaggawa.

Koperberg ya kasance Kwamishina a lokacin manyan abubuwan da suka faru na muhalli masu zuwa, yawancinsu sun haɗa da ƙwarewar sana'arsa:

* 1994 Gobarar teku ta Gabas
* 1999 Sydney ƙanƙara
* 2001 Black Kirsimeti / Warragamba daji gobara
* 2003 Canberra gobarar daji
* 2006 Jail Break Inn gobarar daji
* 2006 Pulletop gobarar daji

### Ayyukan shari'a
A cikin 2007 an bayyana a cikin shirin TV *Corners Four Corners* na Gidan Watsa Labarai na Ostiraliya cewa mazauna yankin Blue Mountains sun ƙaddamar da matakin shari'a a kan Hukumar kashe gobara ta NSW Rural, da Hukumar kashe gobara ta gida, da National Parks and Wildlife Service da Sydney Catchment Authority, a sakamakon lalacewar da 2001 Black Kirsimeti/Warragamba gobarar daji.  A cikin wani mataki daban, an shigar da da'awar sakaci a Kotun Koli ta ACT don diyya ga NSW da gwamnatocin Babban Birnin Ostiraliya sakamakon gobarar daji ta Canberra ta 2003. An jera Koperberg a matsayin wanda ake tuhuma a cikin shari'ar gobarar daji ta Canberra inda mai shigar da kara ya ce ya kira Cibiyar Kula da Wuta ta Rural Fire Service ta NSW sau 24 a cikin kwanaki goma, amma an yi watsi da ita.  A cikin karar da aka yi a gaban Kotun Koli ta ACT, Koperberg ya yarda cewa a taron da aka gudanar a Queanbeyan ya yi watsi da barazanar gobarar daji ga yankunan yammacin Canberra. 

## Sana'ar siyasa
A ranar 2 ga Nuwamba 2006 Koperberg ya sanar da aniyarsa ta neman takarar jam'iyyar Labour a zaben kujerar jihar Blue Mountains a Majalisar Dokokin Jihar New South Wales a zaben jihar na 2007  bayan da Babban Mai Shari'a da Muhalli Bob Debus ya sanar da cewa ba zai sake tsayawa takara a kujerar Labour mai lafiya ba. "Wannan matakin ya zo ne duk da musantawa a karshen makon nan da Mista Koperberg ya yi cewa ba shi da wani shiri na neman tsayawa takara a kujerar da jam'iyyar Labour ke da tazarar kashi 14.8 cikin 100. Tsawon shekaru da Mista Koperberg ya yi na babban aikin yaki da gobara zai sa ya zama babban zabi ga al'ummar yankin daji." Kusan nan da nan, an bayyana cewa an ba Koperberg da Dokar Ta'addanci da aka kama a cikin 1987 bayan wani rikicin gida da ya shafi matarsa na lokacin, Katherine Specking. A ranar 6 ga Nuwamba, ɗan gidan rediyon Sydney Alan Jones ya yi sharhi game da iska don amsa waɗannan ayoyin: 

A ranar 12 ga Janairu, 2007, Koperberg ya yi murabus daga matsayinsa na Kwamishinan RFS don fara yakin neman mukamin siyasa.  An aika sanarwar hukuma (ta e-mail) ga ma'aikatan RFS washegari suna sanar da cewa Mataimakin Kwamishinan Robin Rogers AFSM ya ɗauki matsayin Kwamishinan riko.

A zaben 2007 NSW, an zabe shi a kujerar Blue Mountains. A ranar 30 ga Maris, Firayim Ministan New South Wales Morris Iemma ya ba da sanarwar Koperberg zai zama Ministan Canjin Yanayi, Muhalli da Ruwa. Bayan zaben, an bayyana cewa tsohuwar matar Koperberg Specking ta shiga cikin wata alaka da Paul Gibson, memba na Blacktown kuma a sakamakon haka mutanen biyu sun kasance abokan hamayya. Koperberg ya taba bayar da shawarar cewa Gibson na da hannu wajen zarge-zargen tashin hankalin cikin gida, inda ya zarge shi da gudanar da kamfen din batanci na "iyakar mugunta".  Duk da haka, an jefar da Gibson daga majalisar ministoci kusan nan da nan lokacin da aka zarge shi da cin zarafin wani tsohon masoyi, tsohuwar ministar wasanni Sandra Nori, a cikin 1991. Daga baya 'yan sanda sun gano Gibson ba shi da wata hujja da zai amsa.  

A ranar 2 ga Disamba, 2007, da'awar game da tashin hankalin Koperberg game da Specking ya sake bayyana, a wannan lokacin tare da ƙarin ma'anar cewa shi ma ya kai hari ga diyar sa Paula Coad "da karfi da cewa an fitar da daya daga cikin abubuwan da ta cika".  An kara da'awar cewa Jam'iyyar Labour ta NSW ta san zarge-zargen kafin zaben Koperberg na zaben da kuma kokarin da aka yi na rufe su. Koperberg ya ci gaba da cewa ya fito fili ya ayyana zargin a lokacin da ake shirin zaben. 

Duk da yake Koperberg ya ci gaba da musanta duk wani laifi, ya tsaya daga gaban benci na majalisar a washegari yayin da aka kaddamar da binciken 'yan sanda game da zargin,  da farko saboda matsin lamba ga Iemma ya dauki mataki dangane da zargin da ake yi wa Gibson a watan Maris. A ranar 9 ga Janairu, 2008, 'yan sanda sun mika sakamakon binciken da suka yi kan Koperberg ga Daraktan Gabatar da Laifukan Jama'a na NSW. *[[The Sydney Morning Herald|Jaridar Sydney Morning Herald]]* ta ruwaito cewa akwai hasashe Specking kuma Coad bai shirya yin bayani ga 'yan sanda ba, wanda hakan ya sa mai yiwuwa za a wanke Koperberg.  A ranar 17 ga Janairu an yi watsi da tsammanin duk wani tuhuma da aka gabatar. 

Koperberg yayi murabus daga Ma'aikatar New South Wales akan 22 Fabrairu 2008,  yana ambaton rashin lafiya. Sai dai wata majiya da ba a bayyana sunanta ba na kusa da Koperberg, wadda aka ruwaito a *jaridar The Sydney Morning Herald*, ta ce ainihin dalilin da ya sa ya yi murabus daga ma’aikatar shi ne, ya koka da ci gaba da zarge-zargen da abokin jam’iyyarsa, dan majalisar Blacktown, Paul Gibson ke yadawa.  Verity Firth ta karbi mukamin ministar muhalli da sauyin yanayi da Nathan Rees a matsayin ministan ruwa.

Koperberg ya kasance a kan benci na baya a matsayin memba na Dutsen Blue .  A ranar 8 ga Oktoba 2010, Koperberg ya sanar da cewa ba zai nemi amincewar Jam'iyyar Labour ba ko sake zaɓen a zaben jihar na 2011 yana mai nuni da "ɓarkewar faɗar ƙungiyoyi" da siyasar jam'iyyar cikin gida. 

## Bayan aikin siyasa
Bayan zaben jihar na 2011 da O'Farrell – Stoner Liberal / National hadin gwiwa ya lashe, Koperberg aka nada a matsayin shugaban Kwamitin Gudanar da Gaggawa na Jiha. Kwamitin yana da alhakin ba da shawara ga gwamnatin NSW game da dabarun ba da agajin gaggawa na jihar.  A sakamakon gobarar daji ta New South Wales a shekarar 2013, Gwamnatin NSW ta nada Koperberg a matsayin Mai Gudanarwa na Farfado da Wutar Wuta ta Blue Mountains.  Koperberg kuma memba ne na Shugabannin Gaggawa don Ayyukan Yanayi - ƙungiyar tsofaffin manyan jami'an kashe gobara na Australiya da masu ba da agajin gaggawa waɗanda suka lura da yadda Ostiraliya ke fama da matsanancin matsanancin yanayin yanayi wanda ke jefa rayuka, dukiyoyi da rayuwa cikin haɗari mafi girma da manyan ayyuka na gaggawa. 

## Girmamawa da kyaututtuka

* Medal Empire British (Civil) don hidima ga al'umma a ranar 30 ga Disamba 1978. 
* Lambar yabo ta ƙasa don hidimar dogon lokaci ga al'umma a cikin yanayi masu haɗari, gami da lokacin gaggawa da bala'i na ƙasa, don kare rayuka da dukiyoyi kai tsaye a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba 1990. 
* Memba na Order of Australia (AM) don hidima ga al'umma ta hanyar daidaitawa da sarrafa kokarin kashe gobara a lokacin gobarar daji na New South Wales na Janairu 1994 akan 10 Yuni 1994 
* Medal na Sabis na Wuta na Australiya (AFSM) akan 26 Janairu 1995. 
* Jami'in Order of Ostiraliya (AO) don kyakkyawan sabis ga al'umma ta hanyar haɓaka sabis na kashe gobara da aka sani a duniya, tabbatar da cewa horo da kayan aiki suna da matsayi mai kyau, da kuma ba da cikakken bayani game da rage haɗari da ilmantar da al'umma game da kare lafiyar daji a ranar 9 ga Yuni 2003. 

Koperberg ya kuma karbi Pingat Ketua Pengarah Bomba daga Ma'aikatar Wuta ta Malaysia. 

## Manazarta