TTT (education)

**Thalir Thiran Thittam** ( **TTT** ; Tamil; Gujarati; Hindi) shirin ilimi ne na tushen dabarun rayuwa wanda aka tsara musamman don yara da matasa. Tare da taken "Canje Canjenable ta hanyar Fadakarwa, an ƙaddamar da shi a cikin shekara ta 2008 ta Gidauniyar Madurai -based Aparajitha Foundations ( ƙungiyar alhakin zamantakewa na Aparajitha Corporate Services.  TTT ta ba da ilimin ƙwarewar rayuwa  5,305,250 a makarantu 39,498 a cikin jihohin Indiya biyar (Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana da Madhya Pradesh ) ta hanyar sassan ilimi na jihar.  Manufarta ita ce haɓaka ƙwarewar rayuwa, mai mahimmanci don fuskantar ƙalubalen rayuwar zamani, waɗanda ba a bayar da su a cikin tsarin karatun na yau da kullun. Shirin zai taimaka wa ɗalibai su fahimci ƙarfinsu kuma suyi amfani da ingantacciyar hanyar rayuwa. 

## Bayan Fage
Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ayyana dabarun rayuwa a matsayin "iyawa don daidaitawa da kyawawan halaye waɗanda ke ba mutane damar yin aiki yadda yakamata tare da buƙatu da ƙalubalen rayuwa."  Yarjejeniyar Majalisar dinkin Duniya kan 1989an 1989an Adam ta 1989 ta ayyana manufofin tarbiyyar yara a sassan (a) zuwa (e) na labarin 29.   Tushen Aparajitha sun kirkiro TTT a cikin shekara tab 2008, dangane da waɗannan ma'anoni. 

## Manufofi, tsari, da manhaja
An ƙirƙiri TTT tare da maƙasudai masu zuwa: 

# Don ba wa ɗalibai damar yin zaɓin bayanai ta hanyar ba su ƙwarewar da ake buƙata don jimre da matsaloli da matsalolin da suka shafi rayuwarsu da jin daɗinsu.
# Don shirya ɗalibai su zama masu ƙwazo, ƙwazo manya, masu ba su damar samun ƙima
# Don sanya ɗalibai su dace da ainihin duniyar da za su kasance 'yan ƙasa masu alhakin, suna ba da gudummawa ga kansu, danginsu da al'umma gaba ɗaya

Shirin yana da matakai shida: haɓaka manhaja, isar da manhaja, aiwatar da shirin, ƙarfafa shirin, nazarin tasiri da bincike kan ayyuka .  An raba manhajarsa zuwa sassa 10:

# Kwarewar rayuwa guda 10, kamar yadda Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta lissafa:
## Sanin kai
## Tausayi
## Basirar mutane
## Sadarwa
## Tunanin kirkira
## Tunani mai mahimmanci
## Yin shawara
## Matsalar matsala
## Yin fama da motsin rai
## Yin fama da damuwa)
# Bayanin darajar
# Da'a
# Gudanar da lokaci
# Saitin manufa
# Lafiya da tsafta
# Fahimtar jinsi
# Dokokin ƙasa
# Fahimtar kafofin watsa labarai
# Ilimin halittu da muhalli

## Matakan
Dalibai a cikin aji 1-5 suna cikin rukunin firamare, kuma shirin su ya ƙunshi wasanni, ayyuka da waƙoƙi.  Dalibai a aji 6-11 suna da darussan bidiyo 120. 

## Aiwatarwa
An aiwatar da aikin matukin jirgi a cikin shekarar ilimi ta 2008 zuwa ta 2009 a manyan makarantun sakandare biyar: biyu a Madurai, makarantun gwamnati biyu a Tirupathur a gundumar Sivaganga, da makarantar gwamnati ɗaya a Mallankinaru, gundumar Virudhunagar . An ƙaddamar da TTT a ranar 29 ga Yuli a cikin shekara tab 2008 a Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati da ke Mallankinaru. 

Bayan aikin gwaji, an ƙara TTT zuwa manyan makarantu 2141 na gwamnati da manyan makarantun sakandare na gwamnati na shekara ta 2018 a Tamil Nadu ranar 1 ga Oktoba a cikin shekara ta 2009.  A shekarar 2013, an fadada shirin zuwa makarantun da gwamnati ke taimakawa. An ba da TTT ga ɗaliban firamare a makarantun firamare da na tsakiya waɗanda Kamfanin Karamar Hukumar Madurai ke gudanarwa tun daga shekara ta  2015. 

An sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar fahimta don aiwatar da sigar Gujarati na TTT, Tim Tim Tara, a makarantu 489 da gwamnati ke jagoranta da makarantu 6,769 da gwamnati ta taimaka a shekarar ilimi ta 2011-12.  Tun farkon shekarar ilimi ta 2018–19, ana watsa darussan ta wayar tarho akan EDUSAT . 

An sanya hannu wani MoU a watan Fabrairu shekara ta 2016 don aiwatar da sigar Hindi, Tim Tim Tare, a manyan makarantun sakandare na gwamnatin Rajasthan na 71 da manyan makarantun sakandare 1,340 a shekarar ilimi ta 2016 - 17.  Tun daga shekarar ilimi ta 2018–19, an ba da ilimin ƙwarewar rayuwa akan EDUSAT. 

Tim Tim Tare (Hindi) an gwada shi a makarantu 270 a cikin gundumomi takwas na yankin Indore na Madhya Pradesh yayin shekarar karatu ta 2016 - 17.  An fadada shirin zuwa sauran makarantun da ke shiyyar yayin shekarar karatu ta 2017–18.

An sanya hannu kan MoU a cikin Satumba shekara ta  2017 don aiwatar da Tim Tim Tare a makarantun Haryana 14,000 a cikin shekarar karatu ta 2017–18.  A cikin shekarar ilimi ta 2018-19, an ba da darussa akan EDUSAT. 

## Nazari da bincike
An gudanar da bincike guda uku don tantance tasirin shirin:

# Horar da ƙwarewar taushi ga matasa da aka ware: batutuwa da ƙalubale - Nazarin da Osheen Tripathi ya yi a cikin shekara ta 2013 don Rakshak, ƙungiyar da ke Delhi.
# Shirin Kwarewar Rayuwa ga Matasa (Thalir Thiran Thittam) - Nazarin 2014 da Farfesa Selvalakshmi na Makarantar Gudanarwa ta Thiagarajar da ɗalibai biyu
# Wani kimantawa na Thalir Thiran Thittam da Dr. Preetha ya yi na karatun digiri na 2014 a Jami'ar Bharathiar

Dalibai a Makarantar Kasuwancin Ross ta Jami'ar Michigan sun kuma yi karatun Thalir Thiran Thittam.  

## Nassoshi
 

## Manazarta

* Labari game da TTT a cikin Tamil Wikipedia
* TTT - Gabatarwa
* Soma Basu, Darussa daga wajen littafin, The Hindu, Madurai, 13-06-2012
* Aruna Raghuram, A girke -girke na nasara: Haɓaka ƙwarewar laushi a cikin yara 
* Thalir Thiran Thittam - Canjin Canji ta hanyar Fadakarwa 
* Thalir Thiran Thittam, shirin canji ga matasa - Bidiyo
* Shirye -shiryen Ingantawa: Thalir Thiran Thittam