Ayanda Ngila

**Ayanda Ngila** (1992-2022), ya kasance mai fafutukar ƙasa, fitaccen jagora a cikin ƙungiyar mazauna shago Abahlali baseMjondolo  kuma mataimakin shugaban ƙungiyar eKhenana Commune.    An kashe shi a ranar 8 ga Maris 2022.

## Kamawa
Ƙungiyar eKhenana, sanannen reshe na ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa na Abahlali baseMjondolo, an yi ta cin zali tsawon shekaru da yawa. A cikin Maris 2021, an kama Ngila tare da wasu shugabannin kungiyar uku, Lindokuhle Mnguni, Landu Shazi da Maphiwe Gasela, tare da tuhumar su da laifin kisan kai. An tsare su ba tare da beli ba har tsawon watanni shida. Yayinda yake kurkuku Ngila ta shiga cikin ƙungiyar karatu waɗanda ke karanta aikin masu tunani kamar Paulo Freire da Frantz Fanon.

Jihar ta janye tuhumar da ake yi wa dukkan shugabannin hudu a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 2021 bayan da ta amince cewa ba ta da wata hujja a kan kowannensu. Kamen dai wani bangare ne na tsare wasu shugabannin Abahlali na kungiyar ta Mjondolo da suka hada da Nokuthula Mabaso da Mqapheli Bonono, wadanda ake danganta su da alaka da siyasa.

Bishop din Anglican mai ritaya na KwaZulu-Natal, Rubin Phillip, ya mayar da martani da damuwa game da abin da ya dauka a matsayin wani misali na kama Abahlali baseMjondolo na karya. Cibiyar kare hakkin jama'a da tattalin arziki ta soki hukumar da ke shigar da kara ta kasa da rashin tabbatar da cewa Ngila da wadanda ake tuhumarsa sun samu 'yancinsu na tsarin neman beli cikin gaggawa. Farfesan Jami'ar Johannesburg Jane Duncan ta lura da yadda ake cin zarafin tsarin shari'a don karya al'umma.

## Kashewa
An kashe Ngila a ranar 8 ga Maris 2022 da maharan hudu, yayin da yake kan hanyarsa ta gyara bututun ruwa a eKhenana Commune, a Cato Manor, Durban, Afirka ta Kudu.   Kisansa, wanda kuma ya yi niyya ga shugaban sulhu, Lindokuhle Mnguni, an ce 'yan kisan da ke da alaƙa da masana'antar taksi da shugabannin siyasa na gida a cikin Majalisar Dokokin Afirka ne suka aikata shi.

Khaya Ngubane, ɗan wani ɗan siyasa na ANC, daga baya aka kama shi saboda kisan Ngila. Nokuthula Mabaso, mai shaida a cikin kisan gillar Ngila an harbe ta kuma an kashe ta a ranar 5 ga Mayu 2022. Bayan an kashe Mabaso, an hana Ngubane beli. A ranar 20 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2022 an kashe mai shaida na biyu a kisan Ngila, Lindokuhle Mnguni.  

## Halin da ake ciki
Kasar Afirka ta Kudu da sauran kasashen duniya sun yi Allah wadai da kisan wanda ya hada da wata wasika da ta fito fili daga kungiyoyin fararen hula sama da 130.  Fitaccen kamfanin lauyoyi masu ra'ayin jama'a, Cibiyar Kare Hakkokin Tattalin Arziki na Afirka ta Kudu (SERI), ta yi kira ga ministan 'yan sanda da hukumar kare hakkin bil'adama ta Afirka ta Kudu da su binciki kisan gillar da aka yi masa.

Kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam na kasa da kasa da suka bayar da maganganun damuwa sun hada da Cibiyar Kairos a New York,  Habitat International Coalition,  Cibiyar sadarwa ta Duniya don 'Yancin Tattalin Arziki, Jama'a da Al'adu  da kuma Masu Tsaro na Frontline. 

An tattauna batun kisan da aka yi wa Abahlali baseMjondolo masu fafutuka, ciki har da Ngila, a taro na 51 na Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a shekarar 2022.

Har ila yau, wasu shahararrun kungiyoyi a duk faɗin Afirka sun yi Allah wadai da kisan kai, ciki har da ƙungiyar jamhuriya ta eSwatini PUDEMO  wanda shugabansu ya halarci jana'izar Ngila, ƙungiyar Socialist Movement of Ghana,  Tarayyar Kwadago ta Afirka ta Kudu da kuma babbar ƙungiyar kwadago a kasar, Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Ƙasa ta Afirka ta Tsakiya.  

## Tabbatar da mai kisan kai
A ranar 17 ga Yuli, 2023, an sami Khayalihle Gwabuzela (wanda aka fi sani da Khaya Ngubane), da laifin kisan Ngila a babbar kotun Durban.  An yanke masa hukuncin shekaru goma sha biyar a kurkuku. Ngubane ɗan ɗan siyasa ne na ANC . 

## Dubi kuma

* Nokuthula Mabaso
* Lindokuhle Mnguni

## Bayani da nassoshi