Kamal Shaddad

**Kamal Shaddad** ( ; an haife shi a shekara ta 1935) farfesa ne a fannin ilimin falsafa, ɗan jarida kuma mai kula da wasanni. Ya kasance shugaban hukumar kwallon kafa ta Sudan sama da shekaru 20 tsakanin shekarun (1988) zuwa 2021.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Kamal Hamid Shaddad a El-Obeid, North Kurdufan, Sudan, a shekara ta 1935.  Shaddad ya kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin adabi kafin daga bisani a jami'ar Khartoum sannan ya sami digiri na biyu a jami'ar.  Bayan haka, Shaddad ya sami digiri na uku a Jami'ar London a shekarar (1970).  Ya kasance farfesa a fannin falsafa a Jami'ar Khartoum,  kuma shugaban sashen. 

## Aikin ƙwallon ƙafa

### Aikin Jarida
Shaddad ya fara wasan kwallon kafa a matsayin dan wasa na kungiyar Abu Anja, Omdurman, a tsakiyar shekarun hamsin. Bai iya ci gaba da wasan kwallon kafa ba saboda dalilai na lafiya, don haka ya koma aiki a fagen aikin jarida na wasanni.  Shaddad ya yi aiki a fagen aikin jarida na wasanni a jaridu da dama da suka haɗa da jaridun al-Ayyam da al-Zaman (Times). Ya jagoranci sashen wasanni na *al-Sahafa* da ** (The Public Opinion) jaridu. Ya kuma buga jaridar *al-Motafari* (The Spectator). 

### Kwamitin Olympics na Sudan
An zabi Shaddad mataimakin sakataren kwamitin Olympics na Sudan a shekarun 1981 da 1982,  kuma ya zama shugaban kwamitin Olympics na Sudan tsakanin shekarun (1988 zuwa 1997)  An kuma zaɓe shi mamba a ofishin zartarwa na kungiyar kwamitocin Olympics na Afirka tsakanin shekarun (1989 zuwa 1993) a matsayin wakilin kwamitin wasannin Olympics na shiyya ta 5, wanda ya haɗa da Sudan, Masar, Habasha, Kenya, Uganda, Somaliya da Tanzania. 

An zabi Shaddad a matsayin memba na Kwamitin Kwallon Kafa na gasar Olympics ta bazara na 2012 a London,  kuma an zaɓe shi a matsayin memba na Kotun Hukunta Wasanni a Switzerland a shekarar 2003. 

### Hukumar kwallon kafa ta Sudan
An kuma zaɓi Shaddad a matsayin sakatare sannan kuma shugaban kwamitin horarwa na kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Sudan tsakanin shekarun (1962 zuwa 1967)  Daga baya ya zama koci kuma ya jagoranci kungiyoyin Sudan da dama, sannan ya zama kocin kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Sudan tsakanin (1964 zuwa 1967) A wancan lokacin, Sudan ta lashe lambar azurfa a gasar Larabawa ta 1965 a birnin Alkahira bayan ta yi rashin zinare a hannun Masar,  ta kuma lashe lambar zinare a gasar sada zumunta ta yankin gabashin Afirka a Khartoum 1967.  Haka kuma ya samu damar jagorantar kungiyar Al-Hilal Club ta kai wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin zakarun nahiyar Afirka a shekarar 1987 a karon farko a tarihinta. 

Shaddad ya fara aikinsa na gudanarwa a Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Sudan a watan Nuwamba 1979 lokacin da aka zaɓe shi sakataren Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Sudan (SFA), har zuwa watan Yuli 1982. A wannan lokacin Sudan ta lashe gasar cin kofin CECAFA a karon farko a shekarar 1980. 

Shaddad ya zama shugaban SFA a karon farko, daga shekarun 1988 zuwa 1992, kuma ya ci gaba da wa'adi na biyu har zuwa shekara ta 1995.  Ya koma shugabancin Tarayyar Sudan ne bayan ya shafe shekaru 6 bai yi ba, a lokacin da Omar Al-Bakri Abu Haraz ya zama shugaban hukumar SFA. Shaddad ya kammala aikinsa na jagorantar wasan kwallon kafa na Sudan ta hanyar dawowa kuma ya jagoranci SFA a lokuta uku a jere har zuwa shekara ta 2010, bayan da ya lashe zaɓen hukumar kwallon kafar Sudan a shekara ta 2001. 

A lokacin aikinsa, Al-Merrikh SC ya lashe gasar cin kofin Afirka na 1989, kuma ya kirkiro kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Sudan ta kasa da kasa da shekaru 17 a 1991.  Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin malami a Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Duniya da kuma Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Afirka.  A wancan lokacin kuma, kuma a cewar ɗan jaridar kwallon kafar Sudan, Muzammil Abu Al-Qasim, saboda sabani na kashin kai da Shaddad, Abdel Halim Mohamed (1910 *–* 2009), daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa hukumar kwallon kafa ta Afirka kuma wanda ya kafa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Afirka. SFA, Shaddad ya zaɓi kada ya girmama shi a rayuwarsa ko bayan mutuwarsa ko da yake ya zaɓi girmama ɗan uwansa, Mubarak Shaddad.  

A ranar 25 ga watan Yuli, 2010, ya bayyana cewa zai yi gwagwarmaya don neman damar sake tsayawa takara duk da hana shi da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta gida da kuma hukumar tarayya. Hukumar ta buga misali da wata doka da ta nuna cewa Shaddad ba zai iya tsayawa takara karo na uku ba tare da ya rike mukamin na kwallon kafa na kasa da kasa da ma’aikatar wasanni ta amince da shi ba. Shaddad ya yi watsi da matakin, ya kuma yi barazanar shigar da hukumar ta FIFA, sannan ya soki kuɗin takara da ya wuce kima.   FIFA ta yi gargadin cewa Sudan za ta iya fuskantar dakatarwa ko kuma kora idan aka ci gaba da tsoma bakin gwamnati.  Hukumar wasanni ta Sudan ta kare matakin da ta ɗauka, inda ta ce tana bin dokokin Sudan da na FIFA. Kutsawar siyasa a harkar kwallon kafa ta sa aka kakaba mata takunkumi a baya, inda Najeriya da Kenya da kuma Guinea ke fuskantar illa. 

FIFA ta ki amincewa da sakamakon 26 ga watan Yuli 2010 wanda bai haɗa da Shaddad ba saboda tsoma bakin gwamnati.    Sai dai a watan Agustan 2010, Shadad ya janye takararsa da mataimakinsa Mutasim Jaafar Sarkhatm. 

A ranar 29 ga watan Oktoban 2017 ne aka zaɓi Shaddad a matsayin shugaban hukumar kwallon kafa ta Sudan (SFA) na shekarar 2017-2021 bayan ya samu kuri'u 33 daga cikin 62, inda ya doke shugaba mai ci Mutasim Jaafar wanda ya samu kuri'u 28.   Mamban kwamitin gudanarwar hukumar CAF Suleiman Hassan Waberi da manajan ci gaban yankin na FIFA David Fani ne suka sanya ido a kan tsarin zaɓen.   A baya an daskarar da zama mamban hukumar ta SFA saboda tsoma bakin gwamnati a lokacin da ministan shari'a na Sudan ya ba da shaidar zaben da hukumar FIFA ba ta amince da shi ba.  FIFA ta mayar da martani inda ta baiwa SFA wa'adin sauya hukuncin. Lokacin da ba a soke hukuncin ba, FIFA ta dakatar da ayyukan SFA. Sai dai kuma bayan wata guda, FIFA ta dage haramcin ne biyo bayan umarnin da firaminista Bakri Hassan Saleh ya bayar na soke matakin da ma'aikatar shari'a ta kasar ta ɗauka. Matsayin gwamnatin ya samu suka daga jam'iyyun adawar Sudan, kuma gwamnati ta hana kafafen yaɗa labarai. 

Shaddad yayi nasarar rike mukamin sa duk da wa'adin sa ya kare.  Ya fuskanci korafe-korafen ɗa'a na FIFA daga hukumar SFA na kansa.  A baya dai FIFA ta amince da taswirar zaɓe tare da SFA da Al-Merrikh SC. Al-Merrikh, wanda aka kafa a shekara ta 1908, yana da babban matsayi a fagen siyasar kwallon kafa ta Sudan, inda ya lashe kofuna da dama. Shugaban kulob ɗin, Adam Sudacal, abokin Shaddad, na neman sake tsayawa takara kuma ya samu goyon baya daga Shaddad. An dai shirya ranakun zaɓukan kuma an soke su, kuma da taron filin wasa ya cikar ruwa, sai tashin hankali ya kaure. Daga karshe dai an gudanar da babban taron kungiyar a wani wuri na daban, inda magoya bayan kungiyar suka gudanar da zanga-zangar nuna adawa da Shaddad a waje da kuma neman a canza sheka. ‘Yan sandan gaggawa na jihar ne suka shiga tsakani, inda suka yi amfani da hayaki mai sa hawaye da kuma sanduna a kan jama’a. 

Daga karshe an cire Shaddad daga ofis sannan aka zaɓi Mutasim Jaafar Sarkhatm a ranar 13 ga watan Nuwamba 2021.  

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Shaddad yana auren Ibtisam Hassab Al-Rasoul, kuma suna da ɗiya Amna Al-Rayyan. 

## Manazarta