Kubwa

**Kubwa** wani yanki ne mai zama a Bwari, ɗaya daga cikin yankunan karamar hukuma a cikin Babban Birnin Tarayya a Najeriya . Yana daya daga cikin manyan unguwanni a cikin babban birni Abuja . 

Al'ummar Kubwa ta wanzu tun 1990 kuma an dauke ta babbar al'umma a Yammacin Afirka. Tsakanin daga Kasuwar Wuse zuwa Kubwa kusan kilomita 26 ne. Mutanen Gbagi sune mazauna asali, amma al'ummar Kubwa sun zama sabuwar al'umma gaba ɗaya kuma daban-daban sakamakon manufofin gwamnati game da sake komawa ga mutanen Gwagi, suna da manyan kabilun Hausa, Yoruba, Igbos da sauran kabilun kabilun a matsayin manyan mazaunan al'umma; galibi ma'aikatan gwamnati ne, 'yan kasuwa da mata, masu tuka babur na kasuwanci, masu sana'a da' yan kasuwa.

## Ayyuka masu dorewa na al'ummar Kubwa
Gabaɗaya, al'ummar Kubwa ta girma kuma ta ci gaba sosai; duk da haka, an lura da ita mai jinkiri idan aka kwatanta da sauran biranen da ke girma da sauri a duniya. Mazauna suna nuna cewa sabon bambancin kabilanci da sana'o'i da aka haɗa da sabbin hanyoyin su na hanyoyi, kasuwanni, da manyan kantuna sun haifar da tushe mai ɗorewa ga sabuwar al'ummarsu (mai ban mamaki) kamar yadda suke yin hakan a farashi mai araha. Takamaiman direbobi na dorewa kudi ana danganta su ga nau'ikan Kasuwanci daban-daban daga manyan kantuna masu aiki, shagunan, manyan kasuwanni (kamar Kasuwar Kubwa, Kasuwar Kasuwanci ta 2-mataki 1, da dai sauransu) waɗanda membobin al'umma ke aiki. Sauran direbobi sun haɗa da gaskiyar cewa sama da kashi 60 cikin 100 na mazauna Ma'aikatan gwamnati ne waɗanda ke aiki tare da kungiyoyi / cibiyoyin gwamnati na tarayya da na babban birnin. Sauran su ne 'yan kasuwa, jami'an tsaro masu zaman kansu, masu gina gidaje masu arha, masu tura motoci, masu tuka babura na kasuwanci da masu aiki da ƙasa. Har ila yau, kafa ƙungiyoyin hadin gwiwa da manyan saka hannun jari ta membobin al'umma sun yi babban tasiri ga dorewar kudi na Kubwa. Sauƙin saka hannun jari na al'umma na al'ummomin hadin gwiwa sune manyan dalilan babban saka hannun jari ta hannun jari ta membobin al'umma wanda ya haɗa da ajiyar kuɗi na kowane wata da na mako-mako, mafi girman sha'awa akan saka hannun jari idan aka kwatanta da sauran cibiyoyin kuɗi, da sauransu.

## Gudanar da Muhalli da Tsaro
Al'ummar Kubwa an san ta da al'umma mai tsabta ta hanyar baƙi da al'ummomin makwabta, da kuma mazauna. Wasu daga cikin ayyukan da suka sauƙaƙa Gudanar da muhalli mai ɗorewa sun haɗa da: bin aikin tsabtace muhalli na kowane wata kamar yadda gwamnati ta ba da umarni, tsabtace kasuwar Alhamis, tsabtace mujallu da ayyukan tsaftacewa ta wasu mutane, da masu tura motoci waɗanda ke rarraba al'umma don shirya da zubar da sharar gida a farashi mai ƙarancin farashi.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Har ila yau, abin lura shine ladabi a kan [[Gandun daji|sare daji]]. Gwamnati ta hana sare daji a Najeriya kuma mambobin al'umma suna kula da su da son rai - musamman ga amfanin gona mai mahimmanci na tattalin arziki kamar [[Mangoro|mango]], [[Bishiya|itatuwa]] cashew - duba sare daji a Nigeria Hakanan akwai kokarin da mutane ke zaune a cikin gidaje da unguwanni a cikin Kubwa don tsara kansu don tabbatar da kula da muhalli da kiyayewa.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

## Bayanan al'adun Kubwa
Saboda gaskiyar cewa asalin mazaunan al'ummar Kubwa sun sake komawa ta hanyar manufofin gwamnati, an gano asalin al'adun al'ummar yanzu ya warwatse sosai. Sabili da haka, manyan mazauna baƙi ne da 'yan Najeriya daga ko dai manyan kabilun uku (Igbos, Hausas da Yorubas) ko kabilun 'yan tsiraru, waɗanda suka rinjayi asalin al'adu da aiki a cikin al'umma. Ana shirya wasu muhimman abubuwan da suka faru don ci gaba da waɗannan al'adun al'adu, kamar bikin Sabon yam na bikin Igbos New yam, bikin Shea-butter, bikin ranar Igbo, bikin ranar Bwari, bikin Ranar Yoruba, Taron Agusta na Igbos, ƙarfafawa don sa kayan al'adu / na asali a kwanakin al'adu da kwanakin coci (Lahadi). Wasu kungiyoyin addinai - duba Addini a Najeriya suma suna aiki sosai a wannan yanayin, kamar yadda majami'u ke shirya kwanakin al'adu kamar ST. Ranar Theresa Imo-Abia. Wadannan abubuwan da suka faru suna karfafa gasa na rawa na al'adu, kayan ado, magana da harshe na asali da ayyuka.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Har ila yau, al'adun kashe-kashen da ba a tsara su ba, rashin isasshen kayan aiki (kamar wutar lantarki, ruwa, da dai sauransu) waɗanda ya kamata gwamnati ta samar da su, waɗanda galibi ana ba da kuɗin shiga na mutum, manyan ayyukan karuwanci / aikin jima'i da aka lura a manyan wurare, rashin isassun damar yawancin mutane don yin karatu da haɓaka shirin kasuwanci kafin shiga cikin kasuwanci, babban matakin kashewa a kulob din dare, sanduna da haɗin gwiwa, tasirin al'ummomin da ke kusa da su ne masu horar da ba tare da ba su dace da ayyukan kasuwanci ba.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Sauran hanyoyin rayuwa marasa dorewa na al'ummar Kubwa sun haɗa da zubar da sharar gida ba tare da nuna bambanci ba, zubar da shara tare ko cikin canals, tsarin datti wanda shine tashoshi don kwararar ruwa. Wannan kuma ya sanya koguna marasa aminci don amfanin gida. Al'umma ta ga sare daji a kai a kai da kuma sare bishiyoyi don manufar gine-gine, ci gaban ababen more rayuwa, da wuraren binnewa ba tare da shirin gandun daji ko dasa bishiyoyi ba. Gwamnati da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu ba sa yin isasshen hankali da kuma haskaka membobin al'umma game da kula da muhalli mai ɗorewa. Wani aikin da ba za a iya jurewa ba shine gina gine-gine da gine-gine ba bisa ka'ida ba, waɗanda ba su dace da shirin ci gaban da gwamnati ta amince da su ba.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Al'adun al'ummar Kubwa sun shafi membobin da galibi suna ado da tufafin kasashen waje, yawancin membobin al'umma suna magana da harshen Ingilishi ko harshen Ingilishi. An kuma gano karuwar kulawa ga ilimin yamma a matsayin babban karfi ga kiyaye al'adun da ba za a iya jurewa ba.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

## Ƙarin Bayanan Al'adu
Addini shine babban abin da ke haifar da rayuwar al'umma mai ɗorewa. Sama da kashi 90 cikin dari na yawan mutanen Kubwa suna cikin addini ɗaya ko ɗayan, kuma akwai manyan addinai biyu (Kirista da Islama). Wannan ya kawo al'umma tare da ayyukan ci gaban al'umma da yawa, kamar bayar da gudummawar kayan taimako daga wasu ƙungiyoyi a cikin majami'u, shirya kwanakin bikin al'adu / kabilanci, ganawa ta yau da kullun tare da sanannen taken 'ku zama masu kula da' yan uwanku'. Wadannan alkawurran a wadannan dandamali na addini sun karfafa ci gaban al'umma mai ɗorewa. Har ila yau, addinin Islama a cikin al'umma ya kafa makarantu, cibiyoyin agaji waɗanda suka fi shiga cikin ilmantarwa da samar da kayan agaji ga membobinsu da al'umma gaba ɗaya. Koyaya, akwai rikice-rikicen al'umma kaɗan wanda ya haifar da alaƙar addini da kuma rayuwa a cikin al'umma ɗaya.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Cibiyoyin Kula da [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|Kwallon ƙafa]] wani fasalin ne wanda ya kawo membobin al'ummar Kubwa tare. Matasa da yawa suna samun kansu a mafi yawan waɗannan cibiyoyin suna kallon wasannin kwallon kafa. Kamar dai matsakaicin mazaunin Kubwa koyaushe zai ambaci 'Wasanni na kwallon kafa kamar [[Premier League|Firayim Ministan Ingila]] ya kawo hadin kai da abokantaka a cikin wannan al'umma'. Za ku ga matasa, tsofaffi har ma da yara suna fitowa don kallon waɗannan wasannin. Matasan al'umma waɗanda suka zo daga yankuna daban-daban na siyasa a Najeriya, sun taru don kafa kungiyoyi; tattauna kasuwanci da damar aiki a cibiyoyin. Wadannan ƙungiyoyi ko haɗuwa sun fara samar da burin ci gaba a cikin al'umma, shigar da matasa da ma'ana yana da mahimmanci musamman wajen rage laifuka. Mutane suna shan barasa mai yawa a waɗannan cibiyoyin wanda ke shafar sha'awar mutum da na jama'a na Jiha.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Cibiyoyin ratayewa a wuraren shakatawa wani abu ne mai tasowa a cikin al'umma. Kuma kusan dukkanin lambunan shakatawa da aka gina da farko don shakatawa na membobin al'umma yanzu an canza su zuwa cibiyoyin shakatawa, inda ake ba da barasa da sauran nau'ikan abin sha. Wannan aikin yana tattara dukkan maki da kuma hanyar mutane daga cikin al'umma waɗanda bayan aikinsu na yau da kullun, suka yi ritaya a cikin waɗannan cibiyoyin don shakatawa da tattaunawar kasuwanci. Sauran abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su sune abinci, kifi da aka gasa da dai sauransu. Wadannan batutuwan / dalilai wasu batutuwan ne masu mahimmanci da ke haifar da ci gaban al'umma mai ɗorewa da rashin dorewa.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>  

== Yanayi ==
Yanayin Kubwa an rarraba shi a matsayin na wurare masu zafi. Kubwa yana fuskantar ruwan sama kaɗan a cikin hunturu fiye da yadda yake yi a lokacin rani. Wannan yanayin ya fada ƙarƙashin rarrabawar Köppen da Geiger na Aw. A Kubwa, matsakaicin zafin shekara-shekara shine 26.4 ° C ko 79.6 ° F. Ruwan sama ya kai 1643 mm (64.7 inci) a kowace shekara.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

A arewacin arewacin shi ne Kubwa . A nan, lokacin rani yana faruwa daga ƙarshen Yuni har zuwa farkon Satumba. Watanni na rani sune Yuni, Yuli, Agusta, da Satumba. Janairu, Fabrairu, Afrilu, Mayu, Yuni, Yuli, Satumba, Oktoba, Nuwamba, da Disamba sune watanni mafi yawan tafiye-tafiye.  &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Manazarta