Exnora na kasa da kasa

**Exnora International** ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta ayyukan kare muhalli wadda aka kafa a shekarar 1989 a Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Indiya, ta hannun MB Nirmal, wani mai fafutukar kare muhalli . Tana mai da hankali kan kiyaye yanayi da hana lalacewar muhalli .   

Sunan Exnora ya samo asali ne daga ra'ayoyi ***marasa*** tushe, ***marasa*** tushe da kuma ***marasa*** tushe wajen magance matsalolin muhalli ta hanyar haɗa waɗanda suka haifar da matsalar.  Misali ne na haɗin gwiwa tsakanin mutane, gwamnati, da masu zaman kansu (PPP).

## Tarihi
Kafin kafa Exnora, garin Pammal da ke kusa da Chennai bai samu kulawar kamfanin na gida ba dangane da tattara sharar gida . MB Nirmal da wasu gungun mazauna yankin sun wayar da kan jama'a a unguwannin game da mahimmancin sarrafa sharar gida mai dacewa. Sun kafa wani tsari inda suka karɓi kuɗin masu amfani na wata-wata daga gidaje kuma suka ɗauki masu tattara sharar gida don tattarawa da share sharar gida. 

Kamfanin Pammal Municipal Corporation (PMC) ya ƙarfafa Exnora domin tsarinsu na biyan kuɗi ya taimaka wajen magance matsalar kula da MSW a yankunan da ba a cika samun sabis ba. A wannan lokacin sun ɗauki sunan Exnora Green Pammal. Kuma Exnora ta girma don tattarawa da sarrafa tan 16.5 a kowace rana (TPD) na sharar da aka samar a Pammal. PMC tana tattara ragowar TPD 18.5 na jimlar TPD 35 MSW da Pammal ya samar. 

PepsiCo ta kuma lura da Exnora kuma ta yi haɗin gwiwa da ita a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirinta na kula da sharar gida mai ƙarfi. Aikin Gudanar da Sharar Gida Mai Sauƙi (ZWM) ya fara ne ta hanyar wayar da kan iyalai game da mahimmanci da fa'idodin raba sharar gida. Ya sauƙaƙa sake amfani da duk wani MSW da za a iya sake amfani da shi da kuma kafa vermicomposting don sharar gida ta hanyar Cibiyar Wasar Gaske Mai Sauƙi. Wannan aikin ya sami kashi 97% na sake amfani da MSW a cikin gida kuma ya sami haɗin gwiwar Exnora-PepsiCo lambar yabo ta Golden Peacock don kirkire-kirkire a 2006 da kuma ambaton Aikin UNICEF a 2008. 

UNICEF ta kuma buga wani ƙaramin littafi mai kyau game da tsarin gudanarwa na MSW na Exnora da nasararsa a wurare biyar a Tamil Nadu. Manufar wannan ƙaramin littafi ita ce a sami sauran kamfanonin birni da hukumomin birni su yi kwaikwayon ayyukan Exnora a biranensu. 

Kamfanin Exnora International Tiruchi da Inner Wheel District 321 sun tsaftace Kambarassampettai nathing ghat, bisa ga amincewar Sashen Ayyukan Jama'a.

Ya zuwa ranar 5 ga Disamba 2021, membobin Exnora sun ba da shawarar a rubuta takardar sanarwa ga Hukumar Tsare-tsare ta Jiha wacce ke neman gina ababen more rayuwa na wuraren ajiyar ruwa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, da kuma kafa wata hukuma ta daban don aiwatar da tattara ruwan sama a wuraren jama'a da kuma sa ido kan tasirinsa.

## Ayyuka
Ƙungiyar tana ba da ayyukan tsaftace tituna ta hanyar kusan rassan tituna 17,000, kashi 40% na birnin Chennai da kashi 75% na unguwannin birni, da kuma wasu sassan Tamil Nadu . Aikin tsaftace tituna ya haɗa da tarin shara a gidaje, rarrabawa a wurin ɗaukar kaya, takin zamani, da kuma samar da kuɗi ga "masu ƙawata tituna" ta hanyar sayar da abubuwan da za a iya sake amfani da su. Rukunan suna kuma aiki tare da kamfanoni da ƙananan hukumomi na gida don magance matsalolin jama'a ciki har da ɗigon najasa, matsalolin samar da ruwa, da kuma gyara fitilun titi. 

Cibiyar Horar da Muhalli ta ƙungiyar tana gudanar da shirye-shiryen horarwa ga malaman makaranta kan batutuwan muhalli kamar bambancin halittu, sauyin yanayi, da kuma kula da sharar gida mai ƙarfi, ruwa da kuma babu shara . Ana koya wa malamai yadda ake mayar da gida gida mai kore da kuma kafa lambuna a tsaye . 

## Manazarta