Timipre Sylva

**Timipre Marlin Sylva** CON (an haife shi 7 Yuli Shekara ta 1964) ɗan siyasar Najeriya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin ƙaramin ministan albarkatun man fetur na Najeriya daga 2019 zuwa 2023. Ya taɓa zama gwamnan jihar Bayelsa daga Shekara ta 2007 zuwa 2012.

## Rayuwar farko da asali
An haifi Sylva a Brass, Bayelsa (Tsohuwar Jihar Ribas, wacce aka fitar da Jihar Bayelsa daga ciki a shekarar 1996), Ya samu wani ɓangare na karatunsa a Bayelsa da Legas, tsohon babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya. Ya kasance dan majalisar dokokin Jihar Ribas a shekarun 1990.

## Ilimi
Sylva ya kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Fatakwal tare da matsayi mafi girma-(distinction) a fannin, Ingilishi (Linguistics) a shekarar 1986. A lokacin, shi ne mafi kyawun ɗalibi da ya kammala karatunsa daga sashen valedictorian. Daga baya kuma Jami'ar UBIS ta ba shi Dokta a Harkokin Hulɗar Ƙasashen Duniya (Honoris causa) a 2011. An ba Sylva lambar yabo ta Digiri na biyu (Honoris Causa) a fannin Gudanar da Jama'a-(Public Administration) a ranar 2 ga watan Disamba 2020 ta AiPA (Cibiyar Gudanar da Jama'a ta Afirka), Gidauniyar Jagoran Edge da LBBS.

## Siyasa
Siyasar Sylva ta soma ne a shekarar 1992 lokacin da ya samu nasarar zama dan majalisar wakilai mai wakiltar mazabar Brass a tsohuwar jihar Rivers. A lokacin shi ne mafi karancin shekaru a cikin ‘yan majalisar. Ya ci gaba da harkokinsa na siyasa lokacin da aka naɗa shi mataimaki na musamman ga Ƙaramin Ministan Man Fetur a shekarar 2004 a ƙarƙashin Dokta Edmund Daukoru. Ya ci gaba da riƙe muƙamin har sai da ya yi murabus ya koma jam’iyyar PDP a zaɓen fidda gwani na gwamna a shekarar 2006 a jihar Bayelsa. na biyu bayan Dr. Goodluck Jonathan. Bayan zaɓen fidda gwani na shugaban ƙasa na jam'iyyar PDP kuma aka naɗa Dr. Jonathan a matsayin abokin takarar Umaru Musa 'Yar'Adua, ɗan takarar gwamna a jam'iyyar PDP ya zama fanko, kuma hikimar al'ada ta fi karfin 'yan siyasa kuma aka ɗaukaka Sylva har ya maye gurbin matsayin ɗan takarar gwamna na PDP.

A matsayinsa na ɗan takarar jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party Sylva ya lashe zaɓen gwamnan Jihar Bayelsa a shekara ta 2007 kuma ya gaji Goodluck Jonathan wanda ya ci gaba da zama mataimakin shugaban kasa. A lokacin rantsar da shi ya ce Bayelsa ita ce "mafi karancin ci gaba a masana'antu da kasuwanci" a cikin dukkanin jihohi 36.

Abokin hamayyar Sylva a zaɓen 2007, Ebitimi Amgbare na jam'iyyar Action Congress, ya kalubalanci nasararsa bisa doka. Ko da yake kotun sauraron kararrakin zaɓe ta jihar Bayelsa ta amince da zaɓen Sylva, amma Amgbare ya kai karar kotun ɗaukaka ƙara da ke Fatakwal wadda ta yi watsi da hukuncin da kotun ta yanke tare da soke zaɓen Sylva na ranar 15 ga Afrilu, 2008. Alkalan kotun ɗaukaka ƙara biyar sun amince da kudurin nasu, inda suka bayar da umarnin a rantsar da kakakin majalisar Werinipre Seibarugo domin maye gurbin Sylva a matsayin muƙaddashin gwamna, tare da gudanar da sabon zaɓe cikin watanni uku.

An gudanar da sabon zabe a ranar 24 ga Mayu, 2008, kuma Sylva, wanda ya sake tsayawa takara a matsayin dan takarar PDP, an zabe shi da gagarumin rinjaye da kuri'u 588,204 cikin kusan kuri'u 598,000.  An sake rantsar da shi a ranar 27 ga watan Mayu, yana mai cewa a wannan karon zai kafa gwamnatin hadin kan ƙasa baki ɗaya.  A ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2012, Kotun Koli ta soke wa’adinsa tare da naɗa muƙaddashin gwamna wanda zai kula da jihar har zuwa zaɓen Fabrairu 2012. Shugaba Buhari ya naɗa Sylva a matsayin ƙaramin minista a ma'aikatar albarkatun man fetur ta Najeriya a ranar Laraba 21 ga watan Agusta 2019.

## Zargin cin hanci da rashawa
Bayan zartar da kudurin dokar masana'antar man fetur (PIB) a watan Agusta 2021, an zargi Sylva da sauƙaƙe cin hancin 'yan majalisar tarayya don ba da tabbacin ci gaban dokar duk da adawar jama'a ga wani sashe na rubutun. A cewar rahoton Peoples Gazette, an biya aƙalla dala miliyan 10 ga ‘yan majalisar a cikin kuɗaɗen da Sylva da Sanata mai wakiltar Akwa Ibom ta Arewa-maso-gabas Bassey Albert Akpan suka shirya tare da tsakanin dala miliyan 1.5 zuwa dala miliyan 2 da aka bai wa shugaban majalisar dattawa Ahmad Lawan da shugaban majalisar wakilai Femi Gbajabiamila. ‘Yan majalisar da dama sun tabbatar da labarin inda ‘yan majalisar da dama suka nuna bacin ransu, ba wai ana zargin Gbajabiamila da Lawan na karbar cin hanci ba amma ba a raba cin hanci daidai da ‘yan majalisar kamar yadda wasu ‘yan majalisar suka ce sun karbi dala 5,000 na wakilai da kuma dala 20,000 na sanatoci. Gbajabiamila, Lawan, Sylva, da Akpan duk sun ki cewa komai kan labarin.

## Kyauta
A watan Oktoban 2022, shugaban ƙasa Muhammadu Buhari ya ba shi lambar yabo ta ƙasa ta Najeriya mai suna Kwamandan Hukumar Neja (CON).

## Duba kuma
* Jerin sunayen Gwamnoni jihar Bayelsa

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
*