Charles Jonas (dan siyasa na Wisconsin)

**Charles Jonas** (an haife shi **Karel Jonáš**, 24 ga Oktoba, 1840 - 15 ga Janairu, 1896) ya kasance ɗan asalin ƙasar Czech, ɗan jarida, masanin harshe, kuma ɗan gwagwarmayar siyasa. Ya kasance mataimakin gwamnan Wisconsin na 16 kuma ya yi aiki a Majalisar Dokokin Wisconsin, yana wakiltar Racine County. Daga baya a rayuwarsa, ya kasance babban wakilin Amurka a Austria-Hungary, da kuma daular Rasha da Jamus.

Tsohon gidansa a Racine, Wisconsin, Gidan Karel Jonas yanzu an jera shi a cikin National Register of Historic Places . Tana a 1337 North Erie Street.

## Tarihi
An haifi Karel Jonáš a ranar 24 ga Oktoba 1840 a gidan Malešov na 32 ga Ignác Jonáš da Terezie Rubínová .  Ya yi karatu a makarantar kimiyya ta Bohemian da Cibiyar Polytechnic a Prague, tare da halartar laccoci a Jami'ar Charles da ke Prague. Wani dan kasar Czech mai karfi kuma aboki na Vojtěch Náprstek, ya tsere daga Bohemia a 1860 bayan rikici da hukumomi, ya koma ta hanyar Bremen zuwa Landan, inda ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida. A watan Maris na shekara ta 1863 ya yi hijira zuwa Racine, Wisconsin, a kudancin Milwaukee (inda Náprstek ya kasance Czech na farko da ya buga jaridar lokaci-lokaci a Amurka); a can ya shirya kuma ya buga jaririn yaren Czech *[[Slavie|Slavia]]* .

## Ofishin zaɓaɓɓu da sabis na kwastam
Jonas ya kasance mai shakku game da Ibrahim Lincoln da manufofin Jam'iyyar Republican (wanda ya ga ya fi tsakiya), kuma a hankali ya zama mai alaƙa da 'Yan Democrat. An nada shi a cikin Kwamitin Manajoji na Makarantar Masana'antu ta Wisconsin don Yara (makarantar sake fasalin) don 1874-1877, yana aiki ne kawai har zuwa 1875. 

An zabe shi a matsayin alderman na Birnin Racine, yana aiki daga 1876 zuwa 1883, kuma zai yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Racine na 1878-79.

An zabe shi a matsayin memba na Democrat na Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Wisconsin a 1877 don wakiltar Gundumar Racine County ta 1 (Birnin Racine) (Jamhuriyar Republican Norton J. Field ba dan takara ba ne don sake zaben), tare da kuri'u 1229 zuwa 760 ga Jamhuriyar Jamhuriya Edward Gillen; an sanya shi cikin kwamitocin da ke tsaye kan shari'a da ilimi. Bai kasance dan takara ba don sake zaben a 1878, ya zaɓi maimakon ya gudu a kan tikitin Greenback Party don Gundumar Majalisar Dattijai ta Wisconsin ta Uku (Racine County), ya rasa ga Jamhuriyar Republican William Everett Chipman da 3206 zuwa 2177 (babu dan takarar Democrat a cikin tseren, kuma wasu 'yan takara a wannan shekarar sun gudu a matsayin Democrats da Greenbackers a lokaci guda). Field ne ya gaje shi a Majalisar.

Ya sake tsayawa takarar Majalisar Dattijai a shekara ta 1882 a matsayin dan jam'iyyar Democrat (don ya gaji dan jam'iyya Albert L. Phillips, wanda ba dan takarar sake zaben ba), ya lashe wannan lokacin da kuri'u 3213 zuwa 2494 ga dan jam'yar Republican William T. Lewis; kuma an sanya shi cikin kwamitocin kan ilimi da kuma kan takardun da aka yi rajista. Bai sake tsayawa takara ba a shekara ta 1886, kuma dan jam'iyyar Republican Henry Allen Cooper ne ya gaje shi.

A ranar 17 ga Nuwamba, 1886, Shugaba Grover Cleveland ya nada Jonas a matsayin wakilin Amurka a Prague, matsayin da ya rike har zuwa 16 ga Yuli, 1889.

A cikin 1890 an zabe shi Mataimakin Gwamna Na 16 na Wisconsin tare da yawan mutane 34,974 a cikin tseren hanyoyi huɗu, a gaban abokin aikinsa, magajin garin Milwaukee George Wilbur Peck .  Zai yi aiki a wannan ofishin daga 1891 har zuwa 1894, lokacin da ya yi murabus don ya zama wakilin Amurka a St. Petersburg, Rasha; a cikin 1896, an tura shi zuwa Crefeld, Jamus, inda ya mutu a wannan shekarar.

Kodayake a cikin 1919 Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta sanar da marubucin Thomas Čapek cewa Jonas ya mutu daga gazawar zuciya, ƙwarewar kwanan nan ta tabbatar da cewa Jonas ya harbe kansa. Bayan mutuwarsa, an binne Jonas a Kabari na Olšany na Prague . 

## Tushen

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## Tarihin zabe

### Taron Wisconsin (1877)

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| **General Election, November 6, 1877**

### Majalisar Dattijai ta Wisconsin (1878)

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| **General Election, November 5, 1878**

## Manazarta