Kuniko Inoguchi

Kuniko Inoguchi  masanin kimiyyar siyasa ne kuma ɗan siyasa na Japan. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Jiha na Daidaita Jima'i da Harkokin Jama'a daga 2005 zuwa 2006, kuma a halin yanzu memba ne na House of Councillors wanda ke wakiltar Chiba Prefecture na Jam'iyyar Liberal Democratic Party .

## Binciken aikin
Ta sami Ph.D. a Kimiyya ta Siyasa daga Jami'ar Yale a shekarar 1982. Ta kuma sami MA daga Jami'ar Yale a 1977 da BA daga Jami'an Sophia a 1975. 

Ta fara koyarwa a matsayin Mataimakin Farfesa, sannan Farfesa, a Kwalejin Shari'a a Jami'ar Sophia, Tokyo, daga 1981 zuwa 2002. A wannan lokacin, ta kuma kasance abokiyar ziyara a Cibiyar Harkokin Kasa da Kasa ta Jami'ar Harvard a karkashin Shirin Fulbright . An zaba ta a 1993 daga cikin Shugabannin Duniya 100 na Gobe ta Taron Tattalin Arziki na Duniya .

Gwamnati ta nemi ta yi aiki a majalisun da yawa, gami da Kwamitin Binciken Manufofin Tsaro na Firayim Minista, Kwamitin Gyaran Gudanarwa na Firayim minista, da Kwamitin Daidaita Jima'i na Firayimmin. Ta kuma kasance memba na Kwamitin Musamman kan aikin ITER . Ta yi aiki a matsayin memba na zartarwa na Japan Association for International Relations da Japan Association of Gaming and Simulation, da sauransu. Bugu da kari, ta yi aiki a matsayin malami a cibiyoyin horar da ma'aikatan gwamnati da kuma mai sharhi kan manufofin kasashen waje da harkokin kasa da kasa don jaridu da talabijin. Amma an san cewa ra'ayinta na siyasa yana kusa da Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party, ba Jam'iyyar Liberal Democratic Party ba, kuma ta yi tsayayya da karfafa Sojojin Tsaro na Japan a Majalisar Gyaran Gudanarwa ta Firayim Minista.

Littattafanta sun haɗa da War and Peace (Tokyo: Jami'ar Tokyo Press, 1989, a cikin Jafananci), wanda ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Yoshino Sakuzo, An Emerging Post-Hegemonic System: Choices for Japan (Tokyo, Chikuma Shobo, 1987, a cikin Jafananci), *Gayyata zuwa Kimiyya ta Siyasa* (wanda aka rubuta, Tokyo: Chikuma Shobe, 1989, a Jafananci) da kuma labaran ilimi da aka buga a cikin mujallu daban-daban.

## Ayyukan diflomasiyya
Ta yi aiki a matsayin Jakada ta Musamman da Plenipotentiary, a matsayin Shugaban Wakilin Japan zuwa Taron kan Rage Makamai a Geneva, Switzerland, daga Afrilu 2002 zuwa Afrilu 2004. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin kalubale na Shugaban kasa a Taron kan Rashin Makamai daga 18 ga Agusta zuwa 31 ga Disamba 2003, kuma kokarin da ta yi a lokacin wannan lokacin ya sami yabo sosai daga kasashe mambobin. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da kungiyar Yamma a farkon zaman 2004 na Taron kan Rashin Makamai .

Baya ga ayyukanta a matsayin Jakada na Musamman da Plenipotentiary a Taron kan Rage Makamai, An nada ta Shugabar Taron Jihohi na Biennial na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na farko kan Ƙananan Makamai da Makamai Masu Saurin Makamai, wanda aka gudanar a New York a watan Yulin 2003. A wannan matsayin, ta haifar da shawarwari da yawa tare da Jihohi, ƙungiyoyin yanki da na duniya, da ƙungiyoyin da ba na gwamnati ba a cikin taron. A matsayinta na Shugaban, ta jagoranci taron zuwa ga kammalawar nasara tare da rashin nasarar da ta samu da kuma sha'awarta. Bugu da ƙari, Ta yi aiki a matsayin co-shugaban kwamitin dindindin kan cire ma'adinai, Ilimi na Hadarin ma'adanai da Fasahar Ayyukan Ma'adanai, wani bangare na Taron Kasashe zuwa taron kan haramta amfani, tarawa, samarwa da canja wurin ma'adinan Anti-Personnel da kuma kan hallaka su a shekara ta 2004. Ta kuma ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci a matsayinta na memba na kwamitin Cibiyar Dimokuradiyya da Taimako na Zabe (IDEA), da kuma memba na Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Batutuwan Rage Makamai, musamman a fagen Rage makamai da sulhu. Har ila yau, memba ne mai aiki a cikin Club of Rome .

A lokacin da take jakada a taron kan Disarmament, ta shiga cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin da yawa da kuma shirye-shirye. Ta kuma ba da gudummawa ga jaridu daban-daban da kuma lokaci-lokaci a kan batutuwa daban-daban don ci gaba da abubuwan da ke haifar da rushe makamai da zaman lafiya a duniya.

## Ayyukan siyasa
An zabi Inokuchi a Majalisar Wakilai a matsayin wakilin wakilin wakilcin Tokyo a babban zaben Satumba na shekara ta 2005. Ta shiga jerin 'yan takarar Jam'iyyar Liberal Democratic Party a kan shawarar Firayim Minista Junichiro Koizumi, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin sanannun "Yara Koizumi" da yawa da suka shiga majalisar dokoki sakamakon zaben 2005. 

A cikin wani yunkuri na mamaki a ranar 31 ga Oktoba 2005, an nada ta Ministan Jiha na Daidaita Jima'i da Harkokin Jama'a, kuma an sanya ta a matsayin mai kula da manufofi da ke da alaƙa da daidaito da adalci na zamantakewa ciki har da daidaito tsakanin jinsi, harkokin matasa, da kariya ta mabukaci. Ta ba da shawarar samar da ƙarin tallafin kuɗi ga iyalai masu kananan yara, inganta manufofin aiki daidai, da inganta canji a cikin ra'ayi na gargajiya cewa mata za su ɗauki alhakin farko na kula da yara da tsabtace gida.

Inoguchi ta ki tsayawa takara a Babban zaben 2009 bayan LDP ta ba ta matsayi mafi ƙasƙanci a kan kuri'un wakilci. Ta koma majalisar dokoki bayan zaben 'yan majalisa na 2010, inda ta lashe kujerar a matsayin dan takarar LDP wanda ke wakiltar Chiba Prefecture .  Ta rike kujerarta a zaben 2016 House of Councillors .  A lokacin yakin, Junichi Ishii, wani babban memba na Majalisar da ke wakiltar Chiba, ya kira Inoguchi a fili maƙaryaci lokacin da ta ce tana zaune a garin Ichikawa, tana mai da'awar cewa ta shafe mafi yawan lokacinta a cikin shekaru shida da suka gabata tana zaune a Bunkyo, Tokyo, a waje da gundumar.

Ya zuwa shekara ta 2017, ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta na Kwamitin Majalisar kan Harkokin Waje da Tsaro kuma a matsayin memba na Kwamitin Kula da Gudanarwa, Kwamitin Musamman kan Okinawa da Matsalar Arewa, da Kwamitin Kulawa da Bincike na Asirin da aka tsara na Musamman.

Inoguchi ta zama shugabar kwamitin muhalli a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2025. 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Kuniko Inoguchi was married to Takashi Inoguchi, senior vice president of United Nations University and an academic researcher. They had two daughters.

A lokacin da kuma bayan zaben 2005, ta ja hankalin kafofin watsa labarai don tarin kayan ado masu launi mai haske, musamman rigar shuɗi mai launin shudi da ta sa zuwa bikin tabbatar da majalisar a fadar Imperial.

A yammacin Nuwamba 27, 2024, gobara ta tashi a cikin bene na shida a Bunkyo, Tokyo, inda Inoguchi ke zaune tare da iyalinta. 'Yan sanda sun ce an sami gawarwaki biyu a wurin,  wanda daga baya aka tabbatar da shi mijin Kuniko Takashi da 'yarsu ta fari. 

## Manazarta