Bobby Moore

**ROBE Frederick Chelsea Moore** OBE (12 ga Afrilu 1941 - 24 ga Fabrairu 1993) ya kasance ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Ingila. Ya jagoranci West Ham United sama da shekaru goma, kuma ya kasance kyaftin din tawagar Ingila da ta lashe gasar cin Kofin Duniya na FIFA na 1966. An dauke shi a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan masu karewa a tarihin kwallon kafa, kuma Pelé ya ambaci shi a matsayin mafi girman mai karewa da ya taba taka leda. Moore an dauke shi daya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasa na kowane lokaci.&nbsp;

An dauke shi a matsayin dan wasan West Ham mafi girma, Moore ya buga wasanni sama da 600 a kulob din a lokacin shekaru 16, inda ya lashe Kofin FA a 1963-64 da kuma kofin UEFA a 1964-65. A lokacin da yake kulob din, ya lashe kyautar FWA Footballer of the Year a 1964 da kuma West Ham Player of the Year na 1961, 1963, 1968 da 1970. A watan Agustan shekara ta 2008, West Ham United ta yi ritaya a hukumance ta lambar 6 shirt dinta, shekaru 15 bayan mutuwarsa.

Moore ya zama kyaftin din Ingila a 1963, yana da shekaru 22; ya ci gaba da ɗaga Kofin Kofin Duniya a 1966. Ya lashe jimlar 108 a kasarsa, wanda a lokacin da ya yi ritaya a duniya a 1973 ya kasance rikodin kasa. Wannan rikodin daga baya Peter Shilton ya karya shi. Moore ya ci gaba da buga kwallo 108 a matsayin rikodin dan wasan waje har zuwa 28 ga Maris 2009, lokacin da David Beckham ya sami kwallo ta 109. Moore memba ne na Ƙungiyar Duniya ta Karni na 20, kuma an ɗauke shi a matsayin alamar ƙungiyar ƙasa. Wani mutum-mutumi na tagulla yana tsaye a ƙofar Filin wasa na Wembley .

Wani mai tsaron tsakiya, Moore ya fi saninsa da karatun wasan da kuma ikon yin tsammanin ƙungiyoyin adawa, don haka ya nisanta kansa daga hoton mai tsaron gida, mai tsalle-tsalle. Da yake karɓar BBC Sports Personality of the Year a 1966, shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na farko da ya lashe kyautar kuma ya kasance shi kaɗai har tsawon shekaru 24. An ba Moore OBE a cikin Jerin girmamawa na Sabuwar Shekara ta 1967. An sanya shi a matsayin wanda aka gabatar da shi a cikin Hall of Fame na kwallon kafa na Ingila a shekara ta 2002 don nuna godiya ga tasirinsa a wasan Ingila a matsayin dan wasa, kuma a wannan shekarar an sanya masa suna a cikin jerin BBC na 100 Greatest Britons.

## Ayyukan kwallon kafa

### Kwanaki na farko

An haifi Moore a asibitin Upney da ke Barking, Essex, a ranar Asabar, 12 ga Afrilu 1941. Shi ɗan Robert E. Moore ne da Doris (née Buckle). Ya halarci makarantar firamare ta Westbury a Barking sannan kuma Tom Hood School, Leytonstone, yana buga kwallon kafa ga duka biyun.

A shekara ta 1956, Moore ya shiga West Ham United a matsayin dan wasa kuma, bayan ya ci gaba ta hanyar matasa na kulob din, ya buga wasan sa na farko a ranar 8 ga Satumba 1958 a kan Manchester United .  A sanya rigar lamba shida, ya maye gurbin mai ba da shawara Malcolm Allison, wanda ke fama da tarin fuka.

### Tauraron Ingila, wanda ya lashe Turai
A shekara ta 1960, Moore ya sami kira zuwa tawagar Ingila 'yan kasa da shekaru 23. Halinsa da tasirinsa a kan West Ham gabaɗaya sun ba shi kira ga Cikakken tawagar Ingila ta Walter Winterbottom da kwamitin zabar Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa a 1962, lokacin da ake yin shirye-shiryen karshe don wasan karshe na gasar cin Kofin Duniya a Chile. Moore bai samu matsala ba yayin da ya tashi zuwa Kudancin Amurka tare da sauran tawagar, amma ya fara bugawa a ranar 20 ga Mayu 1962 a wasan sada zumunci na karshe na Ingila - nasarar 4-0 a kan Peru a Lima. Har ila yau, ya fara bugawa a wannan rana shi ne mai tsaron gida na Tottenham Hotspur Maurice Norman . Dukansu sun kasance masu ban sha'awa sosai har suka kasance a cikin tawagar don duk lokacin da Ingila ta shiga gasar cin kofin duniya, wanda ya ƙare a cikin cin nasara da masu cin nasara Brazil a wasan karshe na kwata a Viña del Mar.&nbsp;

## Manazarta