Yvonne Cagle

**Yvonne Darlene Cagle** (an haife ta a ranar 24 ga Afrilu, 1959) likita ce 'yar Amurka, farfesa, janar mai ritaya na rundunar sojin saman Amurka, kuma ɗan sama jannatin NASA . Cagle ta shiga NASA a matsayin 'yar sama jannati a shekarar 1996. Tana ɗaya daga cikin mata 'yan sama jannati 'yan Afirka 'yan Amurka shida.

## Ilimi
An haife ta a West Point, New York, kuma Yvonne Cagle ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Novato da ke Novato, California .  Ta sami digirinta na farko a fannin sinadarai daga Jami'ar Jihar San Francisco a shekarar 1981, da kuma digirin digirgir a fannin likitanci daga Jami'ar Washington a shekarar 1985. Ta kammala aikin horon wucin gadi a Babban Asibitin Highland da ke Oakland, California a shekarar 1985 kuma ta sami takardar shaidar likitancin sararin samaniya daga Makarantar Magungunan sararin samaniya da ke Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, a shekarar 1988. Daga nan ta kammala karatun zama a fannin likitancin iyali a Ghent FP a Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Eastern Virginia a shekarar 1992 kuma ta sami takardar shaidar zama babbar mai duba lafiyar jiragen sama daga Hukumar Kula da Jiragen Sama ta Tarayya a shekarar 1995. 

## Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka
Cagle ta yi ritaya daga Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka da mukamin Kanar a shekarar 2008.   A watan Mayun 1989 a matsayin jami'in lafiya da aka tura zuwa Asibitin Dabaru na 48, Birtaniya, Cagle ta yi aiki a matsayin Jami'in Hulɗa da Lafiya na Rundunar Sojan Sama don aikin STS-30 don gwada jirgin saman Magellan, kafin ta zama 'yar sama jannatin NASA.  Ta yi aiki a matsayin likita a Asibitin Lafiya na Aiki na NASA daga 1994 zuwa 1996.  A shekarar 1996 NASA ta zaɓe ta don horar da 'yan sama jannati. 

## Aikin ɗan sama jannati
Yvonne Cagle memba ce a cikin Ajin 'Yan Samari na 1996 ( Rukunin 'Yan Samari na NASA 16 ). 

A shekarar 2013, an zaɓe ta a matsayin wani ɓangare na ma'aikatan ajiyar jiragen ruwa na Hawai'i Space Exploration Analog and Simulation (HI-SEAS), wanda wani ɓangare ne na wani bincike da NASA ta yi don tantance hanya mafi kyau ta ci gaba da ciyar da 'yan saman jannati abinci mai kyau a lokacin ayyukan shekaru da yawa zuwa duniyar Mars ko wata. 

A shekarar 2014, Cagle ta kasance farfesa mai ziyara a Jami'ar Fordham inda ta shiga bincike tsakanin fannoni daban-daban a fannin lafiya, muhalli da kuma aikin ɗan adam.  Jami'ar Fordham ta ba ta digirin girmamawa na Ph.D. saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga fannonin kimiyya, fasaha, da lafiyar ɗan adam. 

Cagle ba ta taɓa tashi sama a kan wani aikin sararin samaniya ba, kuma zuwa watan Yunin 2017  an ɗauke ta a matsayin 'yar sama jannatin NASA Management, wanda ke nufin cewa tana aiki a NASA amma ba ta cancanci a yi mata aikin jirgin sama ba; har yanzu tana bayyana a cikin jerin 'yan sama jannatin NASA Management a watan Janairun 2021, wanda aka sanya wa Cibiyar Bincike ta Ames ta NASA da ke Mountain View, California . 

Tana cikin malaman Jami'ar Singularity  kuma har yanzu tana aiki a matsayin mai kula da binciken sararin samaniya na NASA. 

Dr. Cagle memba ne na girmamawa na Danish Astronautical Society . 

Cagle babban masanin kimiyya ne a Ofishin Shirye-shirye na Mataki na II na shirin Binciken Suborbital na Kasuwanci na NASA, mai ba da shawara ga Shirin Damar Jiragen Sama na NASA (wanda aka fi sani da CRuSR – Shirin Binciken Suborbital na Kasuwanci),  kuma babban mai hulɗa da kimiyyar 'yan sama jannati na Jami'ar Stanford kuma manajan hulɗa da dabarun kamfanonin fasaha, ciki har da Google. 

## Aikin bayan NASA
Cagle ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar Hukumar Binciken Sararin Samaniya da Fasahar Fasahohin Sararin Samaniya a Jami'ar Singularity kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin farfesa mai ziyara a Jami'ar Fordham. Tana da mukamai na farfesa a Jami'ar Stanford, UC Davis, da UTMB, Galveston. 

## Lambobin yabo da girmamawa
Cagle ta sami kyaututtuka da karramawa da dama, ciki har da:

* Fitattun Matan Matasa na Amurka
* Lambar Yabo ta Aikin Tsaron Ƙasa
* Lambar Nasarar Sojojin Sama
* Yabon Likitan Sojan Sama na Amurka
* Kyautar Masanin Kimiyya Mai Kyau ta Ƙungiyar Fasaha ta Ƙasa
* Yabo ga Hukumar Kula da Gundumar Marin
* Yabo ga Hukumar Makaranta ta Novato
* Digiri na biyu a fannin Ilimin Dan Adam, Jami'ar Fordham
* Naɗin girmamawa, Jami'ar Wisconsin-Madison 

## Wani
A shekarar 2017, ta kawo Katherine Johnson kan dandamali a bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na Academy Awards . 

Cagle ya kasance mai magana da TEDx a shekarar 2018 kan batun "Waƙar sararin samaniya a Duniya". 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin 'yan sama jannatin Afirka-Amurkawa
* HI-SEAS

## Manazarta