Hasumiyar Talabijin ta Kyiv

Hasumiyar Talabijin ta Kyiv (Ukrainian: Київська телевежа, an gina ta da romanized: Kyivska televezha) hasumiyar ƙarfe ce mai tsawon mita 385 (ƙafa 1,263)* [1] a kan titin Oranzhereina, Kyiv, Ukraine, kuma ita ce mafi tsayi a ƙasar. [2] An gina hasumiyar a shekarar 1973 yayin da Kyiv ita ce babban birnin SSR na Ukraine. [3] Hasumiyar ita ce mafi tsayi a cikin ginin ƙarfe a duniya. [1][2] Ana amfani da ita don watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo da talabijin kuma ba a buɗe ta ga jama'a ba. [1] Ita ce hasumiyar lattice mafi tsayi a duniya kuma gini na uku mafi tsayi a Turai.

## Tarihi
An fara tsara hasumiyar ne don Moscow, sannan babban birnin Soviet. Amma hukumomin Moscow sun fi son wani nau'in hasumiya mai "tsayi", wanda daga ƙarshe aka gina shi (Ostankino Tower). Daga baya, lokacin da Kyiv ke buƙatar hasumiyarta, an sake gabatar da aikin. Gwamnatin Soviet ta umarci injiniyoyi da su taƙaita hasumiyar da kusan kashi 30%, don kada ta kasance mai tsayi kamar na Moscow.

### Wurin da yake
An gina hasumiyar a saman makabartar Yahudawa a Lukianivka . An rufe makabarta a hukumance a shekarar 1966 kuma an ba wa iyalan Yahudawa watanni shida don sake binne danginsu a yankunan Yahudawa na sabon makabarta. Tun da yake an kashe dangin wadanda aka binne a Kisan kiyashi na Babyn Yar, ba a motsa yawancin kaburbura ba. Bayan an lalata ko cire duwatsun, an gina eriya a saman kaburbura da ke akwai.

### Gine-gine
An fara ginin a shekarar 1968[1] kuma an kammala shi a shekarar 1973[2] akan kimanin dala miliyan 12. An yi shi da bututun ƙarfe mai diamita da kauri daban-daban, ginin yana da nauyin tan 2,700 (tan 2,700 mai tsayi; tan 3,000 mai gajeru). Bututun tsakiya, ko kuma tsakiyarsa, inda lif ɗin yake, yana da diamita mita 4 (ƙafa 13) kuma an yi shi da bututu mai kauri mm 12. Yana zaune a kan tushe mai ƙafa huɗu wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita 100 (ƙafa 330). A saman tushe akwai wani matakin rufewa wanda ke ɗauke da kayan aikin watsawa da karɓa na microwave. A nisan mita 200 (ƙafa 660) akwai matakin rufewa na biyu wanda ke ɗauke da na'urorin watsa shirye-shiryen talabijin da FM, da kuma shagon sarrafawa da gyara. Wannan mataki na biyu shine ƙarshen lif. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed]

Hasumiyar ta bambanta ce saboda babu kayan aiki na inji kamar rivets da ake amfani da su a cikin tsari: kowane haɗin gwiwa, bututu, da kayan aiki an haɗa su ta hanyar walda. Ita ce hasumiya ta farko da aka yi da ita a duniya.

### Harin makami mai linzami na 2022

A ranar 1 ga Maris 2022, wani makami mai linzami da sojojin Rasha suka harba a lokacin Yaƙin Kyiv a matsayin wani ɓangare na mamayar Rasha a Ukraine. [undefined] A cewar jami'an Ukraine, an kashe mutane biyar a sakamakon haka.[2] Wadanda suka mutu sun hada da Yevhenii Sakun, ɗan jarida na farko da aka kashe a mamayar Rasha a Ukraine.[3] Mai ba da shawara na jihar Ukraine Anton Herashchenko ya zargi sojojin Rasha da ƙoƙarin rushe kayan aikin sadarwa na birnin.[4] A cewar The Kyiv Independent, an katse watsa shirye-shiryen talabijin na Ukraine bayan harin.[1] Ba a san ko yajin aikin ya yi niyyar rushe hasumiyar ba ko kuma idan manufar ita ce ta kashe tsarin watsawa da karɓa. Girman lalacewar bai bayyana nan take ba, kuma hasumiyar ta kasance tsaye.￼

Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Ukraine ta yi Allah wadai da harin saboda kusanci da abin tunawa da kisan kiyashi na Babi Yar. Cibiyar Tunawa da Holocaust ta Babyn Yar ta tabbatar da rahotanni cewa makami mai linzami na biyu ya buge wurin tunawa da ke kusa,  duk da haka akwai rahotanni masu sabawa. 

## Dubi kuma

* Hasumiyar Lattice
* Jerin hasumiyoyi mafi tsawo a duniya
* Jerin gine-gine mafi tsawo a Turai
* Jerin gine-gine masu zaman kansu mafi tsawo a duniya
* Jerin gine-ginen ƙarfe mafi tsayi
* Jerin wuraren watsawa