Masallacin Abbey Mills

**Masallacin Abbey Mills**, wanda kuma aka fi sani da **London Markaz** ko **Masjid-e-Ilyas** ( Arabic   ), wani masallaci ne na wucin gadi da ke Stratford, gabashin London, wanda ke ɗaukar kimanin mutane 2,500.  An tsara shirye-shiryen faɗaɗa girman masallacin zuwa abin da zai zama ginin addini mafi girma a Burtaniya girman cocin St Paul sau ukukuma ɗaya daga cikin manyan masallatai a yammacin Turai.    Saboda haka, galibi ana kiran ginin da aka tsara ba bisa ƙa'ida ba a cikin manema labarai da " **babban masallaci** ".  Jama'a Tablighi ce ta gina ginin da aka faɗaɗa masallacin, kusa da wurin da aka yi gasar Olympics ta London 2012. , amintaccen asusun agaji na Jama'a Tablighi, shine mamallakin wurin tun 1996.  Shafin yanar gizo na Jama'a Tablighi da aka keɓe wa masallacin yana da matsakaicin adadin mutane 12,000.&nbsp;masu ibada. 

Shirin ya haifar da ce-ce-ku-ce saboda dalilai daban-daban, ciki har da girmansa da aka ruwaito da farko da kuma yiwuwar gurɓatar sinadarai da ke tattare da wurin.  Jami'an masallaci suna shiga cikin warware takaddamar, da kuma kalubalantar fahimtar da kalmar "babban masallaci" ke nunawa.  Amsar da jama'a suka bayar ga masallacin da kuma takaddamar da ke tattare da shi ya haɗa da koke-koke ta yanar gizo, jawabai daban-daban na jama'a, muhawara, jawabai da kuma zanga-zanga daban-daban. 

A watan Fabrairun 2010, Majalisar Newham ta yi ƙoƙarin rufe wurin na wucin gadi da ke akwai. An soke wannan bayan ɗaukaka ƙara kuma an ba da ƙarin shekaru biyu don amfani da wurin. A shekarar 2012, Majalisar Newham ta ƙi amincewa da tsare-tsaren kuma bayan ɗaukaka ƙara a 2015 da 2018 tana neman rusa wurin don a iya gina shi don amfanin gidaje da kasuwanci.

## Aiki
A shekarar 1996,  ya sayi wurin Abbey Mills (wurin da tsohon masana'antar sinadarai ke aiki)  akan £ 1.6&nbsp;miliyan.  A shekara ta 2001, an ba wa Jama'ar Tablighi izinin amfani da wurin a matsayin wurin ibada na tsawon shekaru biyar; duk da haka, izinin ya ƙare kafin a fara ginin.  A shekara ta 2007, tsarin wurin ya haɗa da masallaci mai iya ɗaukar mutane 12,000&nbsp;mutane, cibiyar baƙi da taro, filin ajiye motoci masu yawa da kayan aiki na kekuna, sabuwar hanyar shiga tashar jirgin ƙasa ta West Ham, makarantar zama ta mutane 500&nbsp;ɗalibai, cibiyar liyafar baƙi don ziyartar VIPs—ciki har da kimanin mutane 20&nbsp;ɗakunan baƙi, shirin kiyaye muhallin halitta a tsibirin da ke cikin wurin, da kuma shimfidar wuri mai faɗi.  Jama'ar Tablighi sun kuma bayyana cewa suna shirin haɓaka masallacin don yin cikakken amfani da albarkatun ƙasa, rage yawan amfani da makamashin masallacin da kuma ƙara yawan sake amfani da shi a masallacin. 

Da karewar izinin amfani da wurin,  da kuma izinin tsarin da ake da shi a yanzu ko kuma neman masallaci,  makomar ginin ta bayyana ba tabbas. A watan Fabrairun 2010, Majalisar Newham ta yi ƙoƙarin rufe wurin na wucin gadi ta hanyar ba wa masu shi sanarwar aiwatarwa. Duk da haka, an soke wannan bayan an ɗaukaka ƙara kuma an tsawaita wa'adin shekaru biyu don amfani da wurin.  A shekarar 2012, Majalisar Newham ta ƙi amincewa da shirin. Jama'ar Tablighi ta ɗaukaka ƙara kan wannan shawarar, amma gwamnatin Burtaniya ta yi watsi da ƙarar a watan Oktoban 2015. 

Daga nan sai Jama'ar Tablighi suka fara amfani da wurin a matsayin masallaci na wucin gadi, wanda zai iya ɗaukar mutane 2,500, yayin da suke neman soke umarnin rushewa. A watan Fabrairun 2018 aka amince da umarnin rushewar kuma aka umarci  da ya biya diyya sama da £22,000 ga majalisar. Majalisar Newham tana fatan gina wurin don gidaje da kasuwanci. 

## Damuwa

### Girman
Rahotanni game da girman masallacin sun bambanta sosai. Ali Mangera na Mangera Yvars Architects, ya gabatar da shawarar gasar zane, ya bayyana cewa ƙirarsa za ta ɗauki har zuwa 40,000&nbsp;a lokaci guda, tare da yuwuwar faɗaɗawa don ɗaukar 70,000 baƙi&nbsp;mutane.   Waɗannan alkaluma sun haifar da babban tashin hankali. Kansilan gundumar London ta Newham, Alan Craig, na ƙungiyar Kiristocin Jama'a, ya soki shirye-shiryen ci gaban bisa dalilin cewa za su canza yanayin yankin, wanda hakan zai sa ya zama Musulmi, kuma ya yi kira da a yi bincike a bainar jama'a game da ci gaban masallacin.  *Jaridar Daily Telegraph* ta ruwaito cewa sashen tsare-tsare na Newham zai ƙi aikace-aikacen masallacin, saboda aikin da ya kai wannan girman yana da yuwuwar haifar da illa ga dangantakar al'umma a yankin. 

Dangane da damuwar jama'a game da girman masallacin, amintattun masallacin ba su zaɓi tsarin Mangera don tsarin ƙarshe ba, maimakon haka suka yanke shawara kan tsarin da za a rage.  Abdul Sattar Shahid, wanda ke magana a madadin amintattun Jama'ar Tablighi, ya sanar da cewa kamfanin Allies da Morrison ne suka riƙe shi don tsara masallacin.  A watan Nuwamba na 2011, an ruwaito cewa an maye gurbin Allies & Morrison da NRAP Architects. An gabatar da aikace-aikacen tsara zane a watan Mayu na 2012. Tsarin da NRAP Architects ta shirya ya haɗa da zauren addu'a na sama da 9000, wurin ajiye kaya na 2000 da ɗakin karatu na Musulunci da aka saita a cikin lambun jama'a. Binciken buƙatu da kimantawa mai dorewa da aka gabatar tare da aikace-aikacen tsare-tsare yana neman nuna cewa shawarwarin suna wakiltar wani canji mai kyau daga manufofin tsare-tsare. 

### Muhalli

A watan Yulin 2007, wani rahoto da Kansilan Craig ya wallafa a shafinsa na Waterman Environmental ya bayyana, wanda ya nuna cewa ana daukar filin da za a gina Masallacin Abbey Mills a matsayin mai hadarin gurɓatawa daga matsakaici zuwa babba.  An yi amfani da wurin a matsayin wurin yin aikin sinadarai na akalla mutane 100.&nbsp;shekaru, kuma an dakatar da shi a ƙarshen shekarun 1980.  Craig ya yi iƙirarin cewa ya sami wannan bayanin a ƙarƙashin Dokar 'Yancin Bayanai ta 2000, kuma ya yi kira da a kawo Hukumar Muhalli kuma a rufe wurin har sai an gudanar da wani rahoto mai zaman kansa.  A cewar Craig, Rahoton Waterman ya bayyana cewa ayyukan farko na gyara sun gano tasirin ƙasa da ruwan ƙasa ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin mercury, gubar, arsenic, mai, mai, da zare na asbestos . Akwai kuma karatun iskar gas ta ƙasa ta methane da carbon dioxide.  Jami'an masallaci sun bayyana cewa barin ci gaban ya ci gaba zai amfani al'umma, domin kawar da gurɓataccen wurin wani ɓangare ne na shirin gininsu. 

### Tallafin Kuɗi
A watan Satumba na 2006, *[[The Guardian|Jaridar Guardian]]* ta ruwaito damuwa game da kudaden da za a kashe wajen gina ginin Jama'ar Tablighi. Takardun da aka shigar wa Hukumar Agaji sun nuna cewa gudummawar da  ke bayarwa a kowace shekara sun kai fam 500,000 kacal, wanda hakan ke nuna bukatar karin tallafin kudi domin daukar nauyin aikin ginin.  An yi hasashen cewa kungiyoyin Musulunci na Saudiyya za su dauki nauyin aikin. An yi tunanin cewa wannan ya dogara ne da kusancin da ake zargin Jama'ar Tablighi da shi da kuma irin addinin da iyalan masarautar Saudiyya ke yi. 

### Ta'addanci
A watan Yulin 2003, *[[New York Times|jaridar New York Times]]* ta ambato Michael J. Heimbach, mataimakin shugaban sashen ta'addanci na kasa da kasa na Ofishin Bincike na Tarayya, yana cewa FBI ta gano cewa wannan rukunin 'yan bindigar suna da hannu wajen daukar ma'aikata ga Al-Qaeda .  An kuma yi wa kungiyar kallon "babbar tasiri ga 'yan ta'adda da ke kai hari ga Birtaniya" da kuma "alaka ta gama gari da hare-hare da makirci iri-iri".