Babban Yunkuri don Ayyukan Yanayi

**Babban Maris don Ayyukan Yanayi** (wanda aka fi sani da Maris na Yanayi) an ƙaddamar da shi a ranar 1 ga Maris, 2013, ta tsohon dan majalisa na Iowa Ed Fallon, wanda aka yi wahayi zuwa gare shi ta hanyar ganawa da Bill McKibben .  "Tun daga shekara ta 2007, na gano matsalar sauyin yanayi a matsayin babbar ƙalubale da duniyarmu ke fuskanta, kuma ina yin la'akari da hanyoyin da zan iya taimakawa wajen magance shi. "

Ƙungiyar da ba ta da riba ta shirya tattara mutane dubu daya don tafiya a fadin nahiyar Amurka don wayar da kan jama'a da aiki game da canjin yanayi na mutum. An fara tafiya a ranar 1 ga Maris, 2014, a unguwar Wilmington a Kudancin Los Angeles, California, kuma ta ƙare a ranar 1 ta Nuwamba, 2014, lokacin da masu tafiya suka isa Washington, DC. A kan hanyar, mahalarta sun shiga cikin jama'a da zaɓaɓɓun jami'ai don karfafa al'umma don magance canjin yanayi. A ƙarshe, ƙungiyar mutane 34 sun yi tafiya a duk hanyar daga Los Angeles, California, zuwa Washington DC,  kuma mutane biyar sun yi tafiya kowane mataki daga LA zuwa DC. 

A cikin wata hira da aka yi da Des Moines Register, Fallon ya ce, "Muna tsammanin yana da matukar muhimmanci. Muna tunanin wannan kayan aiki ne wanda zai taimaka wajen tattara mutane su fahimci matsalar kuma su yi ƙarin bayani game da ita... wannan yana buƙatar zama batun da ya dace da wannan ƙarni. " Fallon ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi a wani bangare ta wata tafiya ta ƙasa, Babban Maris na Zaman Lafiya na 1986 don Rashin Makaman Nukiliya na Duniya, wanda ya daidaita kayan aikin Iowa. Kodayake wannan kamfen ne na kasa, an yi niyyar samun masu sauraro na kasa da kasa da kuma hada mahalarta daga kasashe da yawa.

Hedikwatar kungiyar ba da riba tana cikin Des Moines, Iowa. Ya zuwa Oktoba 2013, suna da ma'aikata shida, sun tara $ 120,000, kuma sun sami amincewa daga 350.org, James Hansen, Sanata na Amurka Tom Harkin, da Majalisa Bruce Braley.

## Hanyar Maris
The marchers departed from Wilmington, California on March 1, 2014, traveling through Nebraska (focus on the Keystone Pipeline) and ended in Washington, D.C. in November, 2014.  The route passed through California, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Washington, D.C. and the following cities (unverified):

## Dalilan tafiya
Reverend Bob Cook ya shirya shiga cikin tafiyar. "Aikin rayuwar fastocin Des Moines ya kasance ga matalauta, amma bai kalli Babban Maris don Ayyukan Yanayi a matsayin tashi ba. Canjin yanayi ya fi shafar matalauta. "

Ben Bushwick, dalibi a Jami'ar Ohio, ya yi tafiya mafi yawan hanya. "Ina tafiya ne saboda a gaskiya ban ga wani zaɓi ba, "in ji Bushwick. "Rashin jituwa na sararin samaniya babbar barazana ce da mutane ba sa ɗauka da muhimmanci kuma za su sa kokarin ragewa da daidaitawa ya fi wuya. "

Faith Meckley, dalibi a Kwalejin Ithaca, ta ce, "Ina da sha'awar, amma kawai don tafiya na makonni uku daga Pittsburgh zuwa Washington. ... Bayan tunani game da shi kuma ina magana da mai ba da shawara na ilimi a Ithacaca, na yanke shawarar yin tafiya daga Taos, NY zuwa Washington. Ina da niyyar yin wannan batun fiye da shafin yanar gizon muhalli na da kuma sanya hannu kan korafe-korafe. Ina da girmamawa ga duniyar. "Dangane da jajircewarta, ta bar tafiya da wuri don nuna rashin amincewa da man fetur na Sca City da yankin Sca na ruwa da yankin New York.

## Shirye-shiryen
Ana sa ran matsakaicin tafiyar rana ya zama mil 14-15. An riga an shirya sansanoni don alfarwa. Masu shirya sun yi fatan ɗaukar duk kayan aiki da kayayyaki ta hanyar kekuna don rage yawan amfani da makamashi da haɓaka ɗorewa, amma bayan wasu bincike mai zurfi wannan ya tabbatar da cewa ba zai yiwu ba, don haka an yi amfani da motocin da ke gudana akan Biodiesel ko man kayan lambu. Bincike game da masu dafa abinci na hasken rana, dakunan wanka, sun ƙayyade yadda masu tafiya suka iya amfani da hanyoyin da za su iya amfani da su don kula da abinci da bukatun makamashi, da kuma sharar mutum. Masu halarta da masu sa kai sun raba ayyukan yau da kullun ciki har da amma ba a iyakance su ba don kafa sansani, shirya abinci da tsaftacewa. Tattaunawar hulɗa ta mayar da hankali kan canjin yanayi, tasirin ɗan adam akan muhalli, da mafita masu aiki.

## Manazarta