Yanayin Ƙasa na Guinea-Bissau

**Yanayin ƙasa na [[Gine-Bisau|Guinea-Bissau]]** shi ne na ƙananan filayen bakin teku da ke iyaka da Tekun Atlantika. Ƙasar ta yi iyaka da Senegal a arewa da kuma Guinea a kudu maso gabas.

## Ƙasa da muhalli

Ƙasar Guinea-Bissau galibi ƙananan filayen bakin teku ne tare da fadama na mangroves na Guinea da ke tasowa zuwa gandun daji na Guinea-Savanna a gabas.  Wani bincike na baya-bayan nan na duniya mai nisa ya nuna cewa akwai 1,203km² na gidajen ruwa a Guinea-Bissau, wanda hakan ya sa ta zama kasa ta 28 a matsayin ƙasa ta 28 a fannin tudun ruwa. 

Mafi ƙasƙanci a kan Guinea-Bissau shi ne a matakin teku a Tekun Atlantika.  Matsayi mafi girma a Guinea-Bissau shi ne Monte Torin tare da tsayin  . 

Albarkatun ƙasa da aka samu a Guinea-Bissau sun haɗa da kifi, katako, phosphates, bauxite, yumɓu, granite, farar ƙasa da ma'adinan man fetur da ba a yi amfani da su ba.  Kashi 10.67% na ƙasar ana noma ne kuma ana ban ruwa murabba'in kilomita 235.6. 

Haɗarin yanayi sun haɗa da hazo mai zafi, bushi, ƙura mai ƙura wanda zai iya rage gani a lokacin rani da goga.  Matsalolin muhalli masu tsanani sun haɗa da sare bishiyoyi ; zaizayar ƙasa ; wuce gona da iri da kifaye . 

Kusa da kan iyakar Senegal an yi abubuwan gani na tarihi na karen farauta fentin, *Lycaon pictus*, amma ana iya kawar da wannan karen da ke cikin hatsari a wannan yanki.

## Yanayi
Yanayin Guinea-Bissau yana da zafi . Wannan yana nufin gabaɗaya yana da zafi da ɗanɗano. Yana da lokacin damina irin na damina (watan Yuni zuwa watan Nuwamba) tare da iskar kudu maso yamma da lokacin rani (watan Dismba zuwa watan Mayu) tare da iskar harmattan arewa maso gabas. 

Guinea-Bissau tana da ɗumi duk shekara kuma akwai ɗan canjin yanayin zafi; ya canza zuwa  . Matsakaicin ruwan sama na babban birnin Bissau shi ne  kodayake kusan ana lissafin wannan gabaɗaya a lokacin damina da ke faɗo tsakanin watan Yuni zuwa watan Satumba/Oktoba. Daga watan Disamba zuwa watan Afrilu, ana samun ruwan sama kaɗan a ƙasar.

## Tsibirin Bissagos

## Bayani daga CIA World Factbook

; Wuri
: Yammacin Afirka, iyaka da Arewacin Tekun Atlantika, tsakanin Guinea da Senegal
; Gudanarwar yanki
: 
; Bayanan taswira
; Yanki
:* Jimlar: 36,125 km2
:* Ƙasa: 28,120 km2
:* Ruwa: 8,005 km2
; Yanki — kwatanci
: Kadan ƙasa da ninki uku girman Connecticut
; Iyakokin ƙasa
;* Jimlar: 762&nbsp;km
;* Kasashen iyaka: Guinea 421&nbsp;km, Senegal 341&nbsp;km
; Layin bakin teku
: 350 km
; Da'awar Maritime
;* Yankin teku: 
;* Yankin tattalin arziki na musamman :  
; Kasa
: Galibi ƙananan filayen bakin teku yana tashi zuwa savanna a gabas
; Matsakaicin tsayi
:* Mafi ƙasƙanci: Tekun Atlantika 0 m
:* Matsayi mafi girma: Wurin da ba a bayyana sunansa ba a kusurwar arewa maso gabashin ƙasar 300 m
; albarkatun kasa
: Kifi, katako, phosphates, bauxite, ma'adinan man fetur da ba a yi amfani da su ba
; Amfanin ƙasa
:* Ƙasar Larabawa: 10.67%
:* amfanin gona na dindindin: 8.89%
:* Sauran: 80.44% (2012 est. )
; Ƙasar ban ruwa
: 223.6 km2 (2003)
; Jimlar albarkatun ruwa masu sabuntawa
: 31km3
; Janye ruwan ruwa (na gida/masana'antu/noma)
:* Jimlar: 0.18 km 3 / shekara (18%/6%/76%)
:* Kowane mutum: 135.7 m 3 / shekara (2005)
; Hatsari na halitta
: Zafi, bushe, ƙurar harmattan hazo na iya rage gani a lokacin rani; goga gobara
; Muhalli — al'amurran yau da kullum
:
: sare itatuwa ; zaizayar kasa ; wuce gona da iri ; wuce gona da iri
; Muhalli - yarjejeniyoyin duniya
:* Jam'iyya zuwa: Rarraba Rarraba, Canjin Yanayi, Hamada, Nau'in Halitta, Sharar gida masu haɗari, Dokar Teku, Kariyar Layer Ozone, Dausayi
:* An sanya hannu, amma ba a tabbatar da shi ba: Babu ɗayan yarjejeniyar da aka zaɓa 

## Matsanancin maki
Wannan jerin matsananciyar wurare ne na Guinea-Bissau, wuraren da ke da nisa a arewa, kudu, gabas ko yamma fiye da kowane wuri.

* Yankin Arewa - sashin arewa na kan iyaka da Senegal *
* Gabashin gabas – wurin da ba a bayyana sunansa ba a kan iyakar kasar da Guinea nan da nan kudu maso yammacin kauyen Guinea na Sofan, yankin Gabú.
* Matsakaicin kudu - filin da ba a bayyana sunansa ba akan Ilha Cataque, Yankin Tomali
* Yankin Yamma - Cape Roxo a wurin da iyakar da Senegal ta shiga Tekun Atlantika, Yankin Cacheu
* * *Lura: Guinea-Bissau ba ta da wurin arewa, iyakar a nan ana yin ta ne ta hanyar layi madaidaiciya*

## Duba kuma

* Guinea-Bissau

## Manazarta


## Bayanan kula

* C. Michael Hogan. 2009. ''Karen Farauta Fentin: Lycaon pictus'', GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg
* Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea-bissau/