Diana Wallis

**Diana Paulette Wallis**, FCIL (An haife ta a ranar 28 ga watan Yuni, shekara ta alif 1954  a Hitchin, Hertfordshire ) 'yar Burtaniya ce kuma tsohuwar memba ta Liberal Democrat ta Majalisar Turai (MEP) na Yorkshire da Humber. An fara zaben ta a shekarar 1999 sannan aka sake zabe a shekarar 2004 da kuma a shekarar 2009. Ta kuma yi murabus daga kujerarta a watan Janairun 2012 kuma ta ci gaba da bin ɗimbin ayyuka na ilimi, shari'a da na sasantawa.

A ranar 6 ga watan Satumba, shekarar 2013, an zaɓi Wallis matsayin Shugaban Cibiyar Shari'a ta Turai, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta mai da aka kafa don farawa, gudanarwa da sauƙaƙe bincike, ba da shawarwari da kuma ba da jagoranci mai amfani a fagen ci gaban shari'a na Turai tare da manufar inganta Turai. haɗewar doka (European legal integration).  An sake zabe ta a shekarar 2015 a karo na biyu, wanda ya kai har zuwa shekara ta 2017.

Wallis ta yi takara da Haltemprice da Howden a matsayin dan takarar jam'iyyar Yorkshire a shekara ta 2015 da shekarar 2017 don babban Zabe na Burtaniya  kuma daga baya ya bar waccan jam'iyyar a cikin Maris 2019. 

Daga baya ta koma kungiyar Change UK kuma an zabe ta a matsayin jagorar dan takarar Yorkshire da Humber a zaben Majalisar Turai na 2019.

## Farkon aiki
Wallis ta karanta Tarihi a North London Polytechnic, inda ta kammala a matsayin BA. Ta kara karatu a Jami'ar Kent, inda ta sami digiri na Master of Arts (MA), Liege, Zurich da Chester. Kafin a zabe ta a Majalisar Tarayyar Turai ta yi aiki sama da shekaru 15 a matsayin lauya mai kara (lauya), musamman a Landan inda ta ci gaba da bin hanyar shiga Turai. Wallis ta kasance malama a Jami'ar Hull a cikin dokar kasuwanci ta Turai daga shekara ta 1995 zuwa shekarar 1999. Wallis kuma ya kasance kansila a Majalisar gundumar Humberside kuma mataimakin shugaban majalisar hadaka ta Riding na Gabas daga shekara ta 1994 zuwa shekarar 1999.

## Dan Majalisar Tarayyar Turai

An zabi Wallis a matsayin memba na Majalisar Tarayyar Turai a lokuta uku a jere daga 1999, 2004 da 2009 (tenuwowi na 5th, 6th da 7th na majalisar Turai).  A zamaninta ta rike mukamai da dama kuma ta rubuta rahotannin majalisa masu yawa.

### Mataimakiyar Shugaban Majalisar Tarayyar Turai
A shekara ta 2007, Diana Wallis ta zama mace ta farko ta Biritaniya a  kowace shekara ashirin da aka zaba a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar Majalisar Tarayyar Turai, sannan kuma ta zama 'yar Burtaniya mai sassaucin ra'ayi ta farko da ta yi hakan. Bayan sauya sheka zuwa wa'adi na shida na majalisa a shekara ta 2009, zauren majalisar ta sake zabar ta a matsayin wa'adi na biyu.

A matsayinta na mamba na Ofishin Majalisar, wanda ya hada da Shugaban kasa, Mataimakin Shugaban kasa da Quaestor, kundinta ya mayar da hankali kan gaskiya da samun damar yin amfani da takardu (ma'ana a karkashin dokokin cikin gida na majalisar cewa ta sanya hannu kan kararrakin samun damar yin amfani da takardun majalisar a karkashin doka 1049/2001). ), Arctic da high arewa, Tambaya Time (tare da wani mataimakin shugaban kasa) da kuma Academy of Turai Law tushen a Trier (Jamus). Ayyukanta na gaba a matsayin mataimakiyar shugaban kasa sun haɗa da jagorantar taron majalisar Turai da maye gurbin shugaban majalisar a fagen kasa da kasa (Arctic and high north)  ko kuma a taron hukuma. Wallis musamman ta jagoranci kiran ranar hukuma don tunawa da kisan gillar Srebrenica na shekarar 1995 kuma ya halarci taron tunawa da Potocari, Bosnia da Herzegovina, a madadin Majalisar Turai.

A matsayinta na mataimakiyar shugaban kasa don bayyana gaskiya, ta jagoranci doguwar tattaunawa da majalisar ta yi da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai a cikin shekarar 2011 zuwa rajista na farko na nuna gaskiya ga wakilan sha'awa da ke neman yin tasiri ga yanke shawara na cibiyoyin EU (wanda aka fi sani da lobbyists), tare da Doka da Oda na Halaye.  Rijistar Fassara ta haɓaka har ta haɗa da adadi mai yawa na ƙungiyoyin rajista da sauran mutane (sama da 10,000 a jimillance)  kuma Majalisar Tarayyar Turai da sabis na Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ke gudanarwa tare. Bugu da ƙari, ta buɗe rumbun adana bayanan majalisar da aka zaɓa kai tsaye tun daga lokacin shugabanta na farko (1979), Simone Veil, a gabanta a Paris a ranar 23 ga watan Maris shekarar 2008. 

A matsayinta na mataimakiyar shugabar kasa ta taka rawa a manyan fannukan aiki guda biyu wadanda manufarsu ita ce gyara, a daya bangaren aikin zaman majalisar, a daya bangaren kuma, majalisar gaba daya.

### Jagorancin wakilan kasa
A matsayin ta na memba na ƙungiyar siyasa ta matakiyar Turai ALDE a majalisar Turai, Wallis ya kasance shugaban jam'iyyar Liberal Democrats a majalisar Turai 2000-2004, sannan daga watan Yuni shekara ta 2006 zuwa watan Janairu shekarar 2007.

### Kwamitin Harkokin Shari'a / Kwamitin Kasuwar Cikin Gida da Kariyar Abokan ciniki (wanda aka haɗa a baya)
A lokacin da take matsayin memba na fiye da shekaru goma a kwamitocin JURI da IMCO, Wallis ta jagoranci aiki a madadin kungiyarta ta siyasa ("Coordinator"), kuma tana da alhakin mai ba da rahoto ga wasu dokoki da suka wuce ta majalisar, ciki har da " Brussels I "da" Rome II " Dokokin waɗanda su ne manyan ginshiƙai guda biyu na dokar ƙasa da ƙasa masu zaman kansu ta Tarayyar Turai, Dokar Kasuwancin Hatimi, Dokar da ke kafa dokar da ta dace da wajibcin kiyayewa. Har ila yau, ta kasance mai ba da rahoto kan wasu batutuwan da ba na doka ba, ciki har da rawar da alkalai na kasa suka taka a cikin tsarin shari'a na EU, e-ciniki, e-buga, gyara gama gari, e-Justice, horo na shari'a, sulhu, dokar mabukaci, da dokar kwangilar Turai. 

### Kwamitin Ƙorafe-Ƙorafe da Binciken Rikici a Rayuwa Mai Adalci
Har ila yau Wallis ta kasance cikakkiyar mamba a kwamitin korafe-korafe inda ta rika rubuta rahotanni kan yadda ake aiwatar da dokokin EU a fadin kasashe mambobin kungiyar da kuma rawar da hukumar Tarayyar Turai ke takawa wajen sa ido kan wadannan ka'idoji. A matsayinta na mai ba da rahoto ga kwamitin bincike kan al'amuran rayuwa na adalci, ita ce marubuciyar wani rahoto wanda babban rinjaye a majalisar ya amince da shi kuma ya ba da shawarwari da dama kafin rikicin tattalin arziki da kudi na shekarar 2008, ciki har da "ƙarin gaba". ƙarfafa kulawar hankali da ƙa'idodin ƙa'ida a cikin ƙungiyar", don guje wa irin wannan yanayin da ke sake afkuwa a nan gaba. 

Bayan shiga yarjejeniyar Lisbon a ranar 1 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta 2009, Wallis ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin mai ba da rahoto  a cikin kafa Tsarin Jama'a na Turai, wanda ke ba da damar mafi ƙarancin 'yan ƙasa miliyan 1 daga adadi mai mahimmanci. Membobin ƙasashe don neman yunƙurin doka daga Hukumar Turai.

### Wakilan dangantaka da Switzerland, Iceland, Norway
Har zuwa shekara ta 2007, ta kasance shugabar tawaga don dangantaka da Switzerland, Iceland da Norway da kwamitin hadin gwiwa na Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Turai (EEA) kuma ta kasance cikakkiyar memba a waccan kwamitin da kuma sauran ayyukanta na majalisar.

### Karin aikin majalisa
A tsawon lokacinta na MEP, Wallis ta rubuta cikakkun rahotanni guda 28 ban da na fasaha zalla, da kuma tsokaci 16, ta yi tambayoyi 40 a rubuce da na baki na Hukumar da Majalisar (a lokacin wa'adin majalisar 2004-2009). Ta yi nasarar yin gwajin rubuce-rubucen rubuce-rubuce guda biyu har zuwa lokacin da Majalisar ta amince da su - daya a cikin 2007 akan Lambar Gaggawa ta Turai 1-1-2 (wanda ya sami sa hannun MEP 530, wanda shine rikodin ya zuwa yanzu), kuma daya a cikin 2008 akan Haɗin kai na gaggawa don murmurewa. bacewar yara. 

### Neman shugabancin majalisar Turai da murabus
A ranar 30 ga watan Nuwamba shekarar 2011 Wallis ta sanar da cewa aniyarta na tsayawa takarar shugabancin Majalisar Tarayyar Turai a matsayin 'yar takara mai cin gashin kanta bisa ga 'yan majalisa 40 daga kungiyoyin siyasa daban-daban.  Sauran 'yan takarar su ne Martin Schulz da Nirj Deva. An zabi Martin Schulz a ranar 17 ga watan Janairun shekarar 2012, kamar yadda aka yi tsammani, kuma bisa yarjejeniyar da aka kulla tsakanin wasu kungiyoyin siyasa, inda Wallis ta samu kuri'u 141.

A ranar 19 ga watan Janairu,shekarar  2012, kwanaki biyu bayan rashin nasarar ta na zama shugabar majalisar, Wallis ta sanar da yin murabus, wanda ya fara aiki daga 31 ga watan Janairu shekarar 2012. Maigidanta Stewart Arnold ne ya kamata ya maye gurbin Wallis wanda ita ma ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Majalisa,  wanda ya kasance na biyu a jerin 'yan takarar Democrat masu neman kujerar a zaben shekarar 2009, amma ya ki amincewa da nadin. kuma daga ƙarshe ya ci gaba da samun Jam'iyyar Yorkshire tare da Richard Carter.  An nada Rebecca Taylor, wadda ita ce ta uku a jerin sunayen.

## Ayyukan da ba na majalisa ba na baya da na yanzu
Diana Wallis ta cigaba da fafutukar da ba na kujerar majalisa ba a lokacin zamanta na majalisa, wanda daga baya ta ci gaba.

### Dimokuradiyya da daidaiton jinsi
Wallis tana da ra'ayi ta musamman game da batutuwan da suka shafi dimokuradiyya kai tsaye kuma a cikin shekarar 2001 ta haɗu da kafa Cibiyar Initiatives and Referendum Institute - Turai ( IRI-Turai ) wacce manufarta ita ce ta taimaka wa dimokuradiyya ta zamani kai tsaye a duk faɗin duniya. A watan Maris na shekarar 2006, ta dauki nauyin taron IRI-Turai a Brussels, don tattauna hanyoyi daban-daban a duk fadin Turai game da batun dimokiradiyya kai tsaye, musamman yakin da ake yi na gabatar da shirin 'yan kasa a matakin Turai. Ita mamba ce ta Hukumar Initiative & Referendum Institute Turai. Wannan wani tunani ne wanda ke da sha'awa ta musamman ga dukkan batutuwan da suka shafi dimokiradiyya kai tsaye.

Kafin da kuma bayan shiga yarjejeniyar Lisbon, ta taka rawar gani wajen tsarawa da aiwatar da yunƙurin 'yan ƙasar Turai. 

Diana Wallis ta kasance mai goyon bayan ƙara yawan mata a wuraren yanke shawara. A ci gaba da nada hukumar Barroso ta biyu a shekarar 2009, ta hada kai da kaddamar da wani kamfen na "aika mata biyu" da nufin tabbatar da a kalla mata biyu daga cikin manyan mukamai a cibiyoyin EU da ke karba-karba a waccan shekarar, da kuma buri na ƙara yawan wakilcin mata a cikin cibiyoyin EU gabaɗaya.  A cikin wannan tsarin ta gana da shugaban hukumar Jose-Manuel Barroso a wani yunƙuri na ƙara daidaiton jinsi a cikin Kwalejin Kwamishinonin.

### Batutuwan shari'a, sulhu da sasantawa
Ayyukan Diana Wallis da dama a fagen shari'a sun haɗa da:

* A ranar 6 ga watan Satumba shekarar 2013, an zaɓi Wallis Shugaban Cibiyar Shari'a ta Turai, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta mai zaman kanta da aka kafa don farawa, gudanarwa da sauƙaƙe bincike, ba da shawarwari da kuma ba da jagoranci mai amfani a fagen ci gaban shari'a na Turai tare da manufar inganta Turai. hadewar doka.  An sake zabe ta a shekara ta 2015 a karo na biyu, wanda ya kasance har zuwa shekarar 2017.
* tun shekara ta 2012, Dogara na Academy of Turai Law, Trier (ERA, Trier) wanda ke ba da horo ga masu aikin shari'a a ko'ina cikin Turai.
* memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na Cibiyar sasantawa ta duniya.
* daga shekarar 2017, memba na Kwamitin Amintattu na BIICL. 
* Babban Malami a Makarantar Shari'a a Jami'ar Hull  (Jami'ar yankinta inda a baya ta koyar da ɗan lokaci a cikin shekarar 1990s tana haɓaka wani tsari kan Dokar Kwatanta don dokar haɗin gwiwa da masu karatun digiri).
* Mataimakin Darakta na Cibiyar Nazarin Zamantake da Shari'a a Jami'ar Oxford. 
* tun shekarar 2012, Memba na UK Law Society's Kwamitin EU.
* Tun daga shekarar 2015, Cibiyar Sasanci na Kasuwanci don Ingantacciyar Ƙwarar Rigima (CEDR) mai shiga tsakani da memba na Cibiyar Yarjejeniya ta Masu sasantawa;
* Tun shekarar 2012, Mai Zaman Kanta Mai Zaman Kanta/Shugaban Kwamitin Haɗin Kan Kan Wasiƙar Deposit Deposit Legal Ba Bugawa An ƙirƙira bisa ga Dokokin Ba da Deposit na Dokokin Ba Bugawa na shekarar 2013

### Ayyukan harshe
Daga shekara ta 2002 zuwa shekarar 2009, Wallis ta kasance shugaban Cibiyar Fassara watau Institute of Translation &amp;amp; Interpreting ta Burtaniya.

Diana Wallis tana iya sarrafa harshenta da yarukan Faransanci da Jamusanci da kuma yaren kasar Iceland.

### Kamfen masu alaƙa da lafiya
Wallis memba ce na Hukumar Ba da Shawarwari ta Ƙungiyoyin Gaggawa ta Turai (EENA).

Ta kammala gasar Marathon na London a ranar 26 ga watan Afrilu shekarar 2009 a cikin sa'o'i 5 da mintuna 22, tayi gudune don tallafawa Gidauniyar Binciken Endometriosis ta Duniya .

## Manazarta

## Wallafa-wallafe

* 
* D. Wallis, Expectations for the Final Common Frame of Reference, ERA Forum, 2008
* D. Wallis, Governing Common Seas; From a Baltic Strategy to an Arctic Policy Journal of Baltic Studies, 2011
* D.Wallis (ed), European Property Rights and Wrongs, Connexia, 2001
* Wallis D, ‘Foreword’ Hardacre A, How the EU Institutions Work and How to Work with the EU Institutions, John Harper Publishing, June 2011
* Wallis D (ed), The Spitsbergen Treaty: Multilateral Governance in the Arctic (Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Applied International Law Network  2011)
* Wallis D, ‘Foreword’ in Schonewille M and Schonewille F (eds), The Variegated Landscape of Mediation: A Comparative Study of Mediation Regulation and  Practices in Europe and the World (Eleven International Publishing 2014)
* Wallis D, Common European Sales Law and the Media: Reduction of Complexity or Scaremongering?’ in Lehmann M (ed), Common European Sales Law meets Reality  (Sellier 2014)
* Wallis, D. (2015). &#x26;#39;Looking for the ‘Justice’ in EU civil and private law?; Verfassungsblog, 3 July 2015.
* Wallis D, European rights: there is no going backwards (LSE BrexitVote blog, 14 April 2016)   is-no-going-backwards/ accessed 16 May 2016
* Diana Wallis, On the Importance of Sharing National Law so as to Shape Future Trans-National Legal Solutions, The Italian Law Journal Vol. 02 – No. 01 (2016)
* Diana Wallis, Designing a Holistic and Justice Based Approach to Mediation and Consumer ADR in the EU in B. Vadell, M. Lorenzo (eds) Electronic Mediation: A  Comparative Approach, ( Comares 2017 )
* D. Wallis, Arctic Law and Governance, Timo Koivurova, QUI Tianbao, Sebastien Duyck and Tapio Nykånen (Eds), Book Review, European Journal of Comparative Law, Winter 2017

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Gidan yanar gizon Diana Wallis na sirri
* Bayanin Diana Wallis a Majalisar Turai
* ''Mutanen Debrett na Yau''
* Bayanin Diana Wallis akan Micandidate
* Mata a cikin Yanke shawara: Hira da Diana Wallis