Likita ba tare da saninsa ba

Le Médecin malgré lui (Faransa pronunciation: [lə medsɛ̃ malɡʁe lɥi]; "Doctor / Physician in all of himself") wani farce ne na Molière wanda aka gabatar da shi a 1666 (wanda aka buga a matsayin rubutun hannu a farkon 1667 ) a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Palais-Royal ta Troupe du Roi .  Wasan yana daya daga cikin wasannin da Molière ya yi da yawa don ci gaba da Sganarelle, halin da Molières da kansa ya nuna, kuma wasan kwaikwayo ne na karni na 17 na Faransanci. Waƙar da Marc-Antoine Charpentier ya kirkiro ta ɓace.

Wasan da farko ya mayar da hankali kan Sganarelle, matalauci Mai yankan katako (mai yankan katuka, mai yankan itace) wanda yake da barasa kuma mai cin abinci. Yana ciyar da karancin kuɗin da yake samu a kan abinci da abin sha don kansa. Wata rana, ya doke matarsa yayin jayayya tsakanin su. A matsayin fansa, matar ta shawo kan bayin wani mai arziki cewa Sganarelle likita ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke buƙatar duka don yarda da asalinsa da aikinsa.

Da farko Sganarelle wanda bai yarda ba an tilasta shi ya zama likita mai ilimi. An ba shi aikin warkar da Lucinde, 'yar mutumin mai arziki wanda ake zaton yana fama da muteness. Mai haƙuri a zahiri yana yin ƙarya game da rashin lafiyarsa don kauce wa auren da aka shirya. 

## Halin da ake kira

* Sganarelle, mai shaye-shaye, mai yankan katako (Halin taken) 
* Martine, *Matar Sganarelle*
* Lucinde, *Mai haƙuri na Sganarelle; 'yar Geronte*
* Léandre, ƙaunatacciyar Lucinde*Mai ƙaunar Lucinde*
* Geronte, mai arziki; mahaifin Lucinde*wani mai arziki; mahaifin Lucinde*
* Valère, *Bawan Geronte mai ilimi*
* Lucas, *Bawan Geronte wanda bai ilimi ba*
* Jacqueline, matar Lucas kuma mai ciyar da Geronte wanda ba shi da ilimi*Matar Lucas da mai ciyar da Geronte wanda ba shi da ilimi*
* Mista Robert, *Makwabcin Sganarelle*
* Thibaut, mutumin ƙauye*Mutumin ƙasar*
* Perrin, mutumin ƙauye; ɗan Thibaut*mutum ne na ƙasar; ɗan Thibaut*

## Bayani game da shi
Sganarelle, matalauci Mai yankan katako, ya sa rayuwa ta zama jahannama mai rai ga matarsa da iyalinsa ta hanyar kashe abin da ya samu a abinci da abin sha ga kansa. Yayin da wasan ya buɗe, an gan shi yana jayayya da kuma a ƙarshe ya doke matarsa, Martine, wanda ya yanke shawarar ɗaukar fansa. Yayin da take makirci, ta ji bayin biyu masu wucewa na wani mai arziki sun ambaci takaici da rashin iya samun likita wanda zai iya warkar da cutar ban mamaki ta ubangijin su. Ta shawo kan su biyu cewa mijinta likita ne mai ban sha'awa amma mai basira, wanda dole ne su doke shi don su yarda da asalinsa. Bayin sun sami Sganarelle yana yanka itace kuma yana shan giya a cikin dazuzzuka da ke kusa kuma ya buge shi har sai a ƙarshe ya yarda da zama likita.￼

Bayin sun kai shi don saduwa da maigidan su, Geronte, da 'yarsa Lucinde wacce ta zama mai ban mamaki. Sganarelle ya kwashe zamansa na farko tare da ita da gagarumin ƙoƙarin wucewa a matsayin likita na ainihi, galibi saboda tsoron sake bugawa. Lokacin da ya ga yadda Geronte yake son biyan shi, duk da haka, sai ya yanke shawarar daina yin katako kuma ya kasance "doctor" har tsawon rayuwarsa.

A ƙarshe Sganarelle ta gano cewa mai haƙuri a zahiri kawai yana nuna rashin lafiya, saboda an yi riƙo ga wani mutum mai arziki wanda ba ta ƙauna. Farin ciki ya biyo baya, ya ƙare tare da gano Sganarelle kuma kusan an kashe shi. Wasan ya ƙare tare da wani lokaci na gargajiya na deus ex machina; tare da ƙaunar Lucinde, sha'awar Geronte, da kuma makomar Sganarelle an warware ta da kyau da farin ciki.

## Magana ta Sganarelle
Da ke ƙasa akwai fassarar Charles Heron Wall ta 1898 na sanannen jawabin Sganarelle:

## Daidaitawa
Henry Fielding ya daidaita wasan kwaikwayon Molière a matsayin The Mock Doctor, kuma Charles Gounod ya rubuta wasan kwaikwayo ta amfani da littafin Jules Barbier da Michel Carré wanda ya danganta da wasan, wanda ake kira Le médecin malgré lui kuma yana amfani da kalmomin Molière akan wurare.

An yi wasan kwaikwayo na rediyo na tsawon sa'a na Ernest Kinoy a *Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na NBC* a ranar 25 ga Yuni 1950. An sake watsa wani gyare-gyaren rediyo na tsawon sa'a a *Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Lux Summer* a ranar 13 ga Yuli 1953. 

## Manazarta