Lise Lindbæk

**Lise Lindbæk** (1 ga watan Janairun 1905 - 13 ga watan Maris 1961) 'ɗan jarida ce mai zaman kanta ta Norway kuma wakilin kasashen waje, kuma marubuciya ce ta littattafai da yawa. An fi la'akari da ita a matsayin mace ta farko da ta yi magana game da yaki a Norway.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Lise Lindbæk a Copenhagen, Denmark, ga firist kuma ɗan jarida Johannes Peder Lindbæk da kuma malami kuma marubuciya Sofie Aubert . Ta girma a Copenhagen sannan daga baya a Roskilde . Bayan mutuwar mahaifinta, ta ƙaura tare da mahaifiyarta zuwa Kristiana, Norway a shekarar 1920. Ta auri editan jarida Sanfrid Neander-Nilsson a shekarar 1927, kuma an haifi 'yarsu Janka a shekarar 1929. Saboda rashin jituwa a siyasa (mijinta yana tausaya wa 'yan Nazi), auren ya wargaje a shekarar 1933, kuma Lise ta zauna a Genoa a matsayin uwa ɗaya tilo. Daga 1934 zuwa 1939 ta zauna tare da likita Max Julius Carl Alexander Hodann, tsohon likitan birni ( German   ) a Berlin-Reinickendorf wadda ta yi ƙaura saboda cin zarafi daga gwamnatin Nazi . Ita goggon banki ce kuma ɗan kasuwa Jannik Lindbæk . 

## Sana'a
Daga shekarar 1924 Lindbæk ta yi aiki a matsayin wakiliyar ƙasashen waje a Italiya ga jaridun Oslo, yayin da take karatun ilmin kayan tarihi. Galibi ana ɗaukarta a matsayin mace ta farko da ta zama wakiliyar yaƙin Norway, tana bayar da rahoto game da Yaƙin Basasa na Spain ga jaridar *Dagbladet*,  duk da cewa Gerda Grepp ta isa Spain 'yan watanni kafin Lindbæk, tana ba da rahoto game da rikicin *Arbeiderbladet* .  Marubuciya Sigrun Slapgard ta goyi bayan matsayin Lindbæk a matsayin wakiliyar yaƙin Norway ta farko bisa dalilin cewa ta ba da rahoto game da hanyar Mussolini zuwa mulki da gobarar Reichstag ta 1933.  A lokacin Lindbæk a Spain, ta rubuta labarin Bataliyar Thälmann ta Brigadets ta ƙasashen duniya da ke magana da Jamusanci/Scandinavian,  An buga shi a shekarar 1938.  Daga cikin mutanen da ta yi aiki tare da su a lokacin yaƙin akwai marubuta Ernest Hemingway da Nordahl Grieg . Bayan nasarar ƙasa a Spain, Lindbæk ta yi aiki don inganta yanayin yaran 'yan gudun hijira na Spain a Faransa.  A Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, tana Paris a lokacin mamayar Jamus a lokacin bazara na 1940, ba ta iya komawa Norway ba. Ta fuskanci tserewa mai ban mamaki zuwa Algeria da Morocco, inda ta yi rabin shekara kuma ta sami labarin halin da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwan Scandinavia da aka tsare a yankunan mulkin mallaka na Faransa a Arewacin Afirka. Daga ƙarshe ta isa Amurka.   A Amurka, ta yi aiki a mujallar *Nordisk Tidende*, ta yi lacca a jami'o'i, kuma ta gyara tarihin  (Turanci: 'Jiragen Ruwa na Norway Dubu') game da makomar ma'aikatan jirgin ruwan Norway da gudummawar da suka bayar ga yaƙin (wanda aka bayar a Amurka a shekarar 1943, daga baya kuma a Norway). 

A ƙarshen yaƙin, Lindbæk ta koma Norway, tana fama da matsalolin barasa da ta samu a lokacin aikinta na yaƙi. Ta shiga cikin aikin sake ginawa a gundumar Finnmark da ke arewacin Norway, wadda ta fuskanci kusan lalacewa gaba ɗaya a cikin watannin ƙarshe na yaƙin. [1] Ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar jarida a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya daga 1945 zuwa 1949. Kwarewarta ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kuma haifar da littafin FN; inntrykk og opplevelser fra Lake Success og Paris, wanda aka buga a shekarar 1949. [2] A shekarun 1950, Lindbæk ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto a Jamus, a Gabas da Yammacin Jamus. Ta mutu a Kiel, Jamus a shekarar 1961, ta kashe kanta ta hanyar nutsar da kanta a cikin teku. [1] An binne Lise Lindbæk a Roskilde, Denmark. [1]

## Zaɓaɓɓun ayyuka

*  (1935, with Max Hodann)
*  (1938)
*  (first edition New York City 1943; anthology, editor)
*  (1946)
*  (1958)

## Manazarta