Kate Carnell

**Anne Katherine Carnell** AO (née **Knowlman**; an haife ta a ranar 30 ga Mayu 1955) 'yar kasuwa ce ta Australiya kuma tsohuwar 'yar siyasa ce ta Jam'iyyar Liberal, wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Babban Minista na uku na Babban Birnin Australiya (ACT) daga 1995 zuwa 2000.

## Rayuwa ta farko da aikin magani
An haifi Carnell a ranar 30 ga Mayu 1955, a Brisbane, Queensland .  Iyayenta suna da karamin kasuwancin lissafi.

Yayinda take matashiya ta yi fama da anorexia kuma ta tafi asibiti a Sydney don warkewa. Ta yi yaƙi da cutar na tsawon shekaru huɗu.

Komawa Brisbane bayan da aka kwantar da ita a asibiti, Carnell ta koma karatunta kuma ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Queensland a 1976 tare da digiri na kantin magani. Ta auri Ian Carnell a watan Yulin 1977 kuma tare suka koma Canberra, suka isa watan Agusta 1977. Ta sayi kasuwancin kanta na kantin magani a Red Hill a 1981. Ta mallaki kuma ta gudanar da kantin magani har zuwa shekara ta 2000.[1]

Ta kasance shugabar reshen ACT na Australian Pharmacy Guild, [1] tana aiki a matsayin tsakanin 1988 da 1994, [2] kuma Mataimakin Shugaban kasa na guild tsakanin 1990 da 1994.[2]

Sauran mukamai da ta rike sun hada da: Shugaban Kamfanin Kamfanin Farmace na Gundumar Canberra da Kudancin Gundumar Ltd (1982-1992), Mataimakin Shugaban Hukumar Kasuwanci da Horarwa, ACT (1987-1991), Mai ba da shawara a Cibiyar Gudanar da Magunguna ta Australia (1990-1991), memba na Hukumar Lafiya ta ACT (1990-199), kuma memba na Hukumar Gyaran Magunguna (1990-1991). [1]

Kate Carnell a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar SPA na farko a watan Janairun, 2025. 

## Siyasa
Carnell ya shiga Jam'iyyar Liberal a shekarar 1991  kuma an zabe shi a majalisar dokoki ta ACT ta biyu a shekarar 1992.  Ta zama Shugabar Jam'iyyar adawa a 1993, ta gaji Trevor Kaine . 

Bayan lashe kujeru 7 daga cikin 17 a Zaben ACT na 1995, Jam'iyyar Liberal ta kafa Gwamnatin 'yan tsiraru tare da Carnell a matsayin Babban Minista. An sake zabar gwamnati a Zaben 1998. Ta rike mukamin Ministan Lafiya da Kula da Al'umma (1995-1998), Ministan da ke da al'adu da Harkokin Kasa da Kasa (1995-2000), Ministan Kasuwanci da Ayyuka (1997-1998) da Ministan Kasar Kasuwanci, Yawon Bude Ido da Fasaha (2000). 

### Rashin asibitin Canberra
An soki Gwamnatin Carnell sosai bayan mutuwar Katie Bender mai shekaru goma sha biyu, lokacin da aka rushe Asibitin Royal Canberra a ranar 13 ga Yuli 1997 don buɗe hanyar Gidan Tarihi na Australia. Bender ta mutu nan take lokacin da wani kilo daya na ƙarfe ya buge ta da aka yanke ta cikin kanta wanda aka jefa kimanin mita 430 a fadin Tafkin Burley Griffin ta hanyar ƙarfin fashewar.[1]

Coroner ya wanke Carnell a matsayin Babban Minista daga duk wani alhakin mutum. Mai binciken ya gano a cikin rahotonsa cewa Gwamnati ta juya fashewar zuwa 'circus na jama'a' kuma wannan ya kasance tare da amincewar Babban Minista. Gwamnati ta gayyaci jama'a don halarta da kuma shaida taron, wanda ya haifar da mafi yawan jama'a a tarihin Canberra, sama da 100,000. Mai binciken ya gano cewa Gwamnati ta kasance mai tsattsauran ra'ayi game da gargadi daga ƙungiyar kiwon lafiya game da yiwuwar haɗarin wasu fannoni na fashewar da aka tsara. The Coroner ya taƙaita cewa, "shaidar da aka yi a kan wannan batu ta kai ni ga kammala cewa Carnell ba shi da cikakken bayani kuma an ba shi shawara game da wannan batun. An sadaukar da ingancin amsar ga HSUA don amfanin sauri da dacewa".

### Sabunta filin wasa na Bruce
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2000, Carnell ya yi murabus, ya riga ya kawar da wani yunkuri na rashin amincewa dangane da tsada a cikin aikin sake gina Filin wasa na Bruce (wanda yanzu ake kira Filin wasa na Canberra). [1] Aikin yana da kasafin kuɗi miliyan 27.3, wanda gwamnatin ACT ta samar da dala miliyan 12.3 kuma za a samo dala miliyan 15 daga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Koyaya, aikin ya ƙare da dala miliyan 82, kuma gwamnati ce kawai ta ba da kuɗin.[undefined] Binciken mai binciken ACT ya gano cewa ƙididdigar farashin dala miliyan 27.3 na aikin bai sami kimantawa, bita ko bincike ba. Carnell ta musanta duk wani laifi kuma ta yi iƙirarin cewa Auditor-General ya gano cewa majalisar ministocin tana aiki da kyau a cikin al'amarin yayin da ta ƙuduri aniyar ci gaba da aiki.[undefined] Binciken ya kuma gano cewa yayin da aka haɗa kudade masu zaman kansu a cikin kasafin kuɗin aikin, ba a ba da kuɗi ko kuma ba da kuɗi daga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ba.[2]

### Yin murabus
Carnell ta yi murabus a matsayin Babban Minista a ranar 17 ga Oktoba 2000, kafin a gabatar da rashin amincewa da ita.[1] Gary Humphries ne ya maye gurbin ta a matsayin Babban Minista.[2]

Da yake tunani game da ƙarshen aikinta a cikin 2012, Carnell ta gaya wa manema labarai cewa ta ɗauki alhakin ministoci don keta Dokar Gudanar da Kudi da ke da alaƙa da sake gina filin wasa na Bruce saboda ya faru a cikin fayil dinta, duk da cewa keta ya faru ba tare da saninta ba. Carnell ta gaya wa manema labarai cewa fassarar alhakin ministoci a Majalisar Dokoki ya zama "da gaske daban-daban" a lokacin tun lokacin, kwatanta faduwarta a 2000, da abubuwan da suka faru a yanzu a 2012, kewaye da tsohon Babban Minista Katy Gallagher, wanda aka wanke shi daga alhakin ma'aikatar don lalata bayanai a cikin fayilinta na kiwon lafiya.

## Manazarta