Marita Payne

**Marita Payne-Wiggins** (an haife ta a ranar 7 ga Oktoba, 1960) tsohuwar 'yar wasan tsere ce ta ƙasar Kanada wadda ta fafata a gasar Olympics ta bazara sau biyu a jere. Ita ce mai riƙe da rikodin tseren mita 400 tare da Jillian Richardson, kuma a baya ta riƙe rikodin tseren mita 200 na ƙasar Kanada.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Payne a Barbados kuma ta yi ƙuruciyarta a Cocin Christ, Barbados .  Tun tana ƙarama, iyayenta, Ina da Clarence Payne, sun ƙaura zuwa birnin New York don makaranta da aiki, suka bar ta a Barbados. A shekarar 1970, lokacin da Payne ke da shekaru tara, ta haɗu da iyayenta kuma iyalan sun zauna a Toronto, Ontario, daga baya kuma a Concord, Ontario .    Ta halarci Kwalejin Vaughan Road da ke Toronto, inda ta yi fice a tseren gudu, inda ta zama zakara a yankin Ontario a tseren mita 100 da mita 200 a shekarar 1979.  

A shekarar 1980, Payne ta yi rajista a Jami'ar Jihar Florida (FSU), inda ta fafata a ƙungiyar tseren gudu da filin wasa ta Seminoles kafin ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 1984.   zakara a tseren mita 400 a shekarar 1982 da 1984; ta zama zakara a tseren mita 4 × 100 a shekarar 1981, 1983, da 1984; ta zama zakara a tseren mita 4 × 200 a cikin gida a shekarar 1981; da kuma zakara a tseren mita 4 × 400 a shekarar 1983 da 1984.  Payne ta kuma haɗu da mijinta Mitchell Wiggins a FSU, yayin da yake bugawa ƙungiyar ƙwallon kwando ta Seminoles .

## Sana'a
Payne ta fara fafatawa da Kanada a gasar Pan American Games ta 1979, inda ta lashe lambar tagulla tare da ƙungiyar relay mita 4 × 400. A shekarar 1981, ta kasance memba na ƙungiyar relay mita 4 × 400 ta Amurka wacce ta lashe tagulla a gasar cin kofin duniya ta IAAF da aka yi a Rome . A shekara mai zuwa, a gasar Commonwealth, ta lashe lambar azurfa tare da ƙungiyar Kanada a tseren mita 4 × 100, kuma ta shiga wasan kusa da na ƙarshe na mita 400.

Payne ta lashe lambar azurfa a tseren mita 200, a gasar Universiade ta 1983, kuma ta taimaka wa Kanada lashe lambobin azurfa a tseren mita 4 × 100 da 4 × 400. A wannan shekarar, ta kuma lashe lambar azurfa a tseren mita 4 × 400 a gasar Pan American Games . Ta fafata a gasar cin kofin duniya ta farko makonni biyu da suka gabata. A gasar da aka gudanar a Helsinki, ta kare a matsayi na biyar a tseren mita 400 - mafi kyawun wasan da wani ɗan wasa ba ɗan Turai ba ya yi a fannin, inda ta karya tarihin Commonwealth da ke akwai da maki 50.06. Ta kuma haɗu da 'yan ƙasarta 'yan ƙasar Kanada a gasar tseren mita 4 × 100 da 4 × 400, inda suka kare a matsayi na biyar da na huɗu a gasar ƙarshe.

A gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 1984, wadda aka gudanar a Los Angeles, Payne ta lashe lambar azurfa a tseren mita 4 × 400 tare da abokan wasanta Charmaine Crooks, Jillian Richardson da Molly Killingbeck . Ta kuma fafata da abokan wasanta Angela Bailey, Angella Taylor-Issajenko da France Gareau a tseren mita 4 × 100, inda kungiyar ta kuma lashe lambar azurfa. Ta zo ta hudu a tseren mita 400, inda ta kafa sabon tarihi a Kanada (49.91).

Payne ta taimaka wa ƙungiyar 'yan wasan tseren mita 4 × 400 ta Kanada ta lashe lambar zinare, kuma ta kare a matsayi na huɗu a tseren mita 400, a Wasannin Commonwealth na 1986. A shekarar 1987, ta lashe lambar azurfa ta biyu a tseren mita 4 × 400 a Wasannin Pan American . Bayan 'yan makonni, ta kai wasan kusa da na ƙarshe na mita 400 a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya, kuma tare da Crooks, Killingbeck da Richardson, ta kai Kanada matsayi na huɗu a tseren mita 4 × 400. Ƙungiyar ta sake haɗuwa don Gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 1988 a Seoul, amma ta kasa kammalawa a wasan ƙarshe na tseren. Ta kasance 'yar wasan kusa da na ƙarshe a tseren mita 400. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan Gasar Olympics, ta yi ritaya daga tsere da filin wasa. 

## Bayan aikin
An shigar da Payne cikin FSU Hall of Fame a shekarar 1991.  Shekaru goma bayan haka, an shigar da ita cikin gasar Olympics ta Kanada .

Birnin Vaughan, Ontario, ya sanya mata wurin shakatawa don girmama ta. Marita Payne Park, wacce ke Concord, inda aka rene ta, ita ma tana kusa da gidan da iyalinta ke zama a Vaughan a yanzu. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Payne ya auri tsohon ɗan wasan NBA Mitchell Wiggins . An zaɓi ɗansu Andrew a matsayin wanda ya fara lashe gasar NBA ta 2014 ta Cleveland Cavaliers . Daga nan aka yi ciniki da shi zuwa Minnesota Timberwolves .  A halin yanzu yana wasa a Miami Heat . Suna da wasu 'ya'ya maza biyu, Nick, wanda ya buga ƙwallon kwando a Wichita State Shockers da Mitchell II, da kuma 'ya'ya mata uku: Stephanie, Angelica, da Taya.  Tun daga shekarar 2002, iyalin suna zaune a Vaughan. 

## Nasarorin

* Zakaran tseren mita 400 na Kanada sau biyu (1981, 1984)
* Mai riƙe da rikodin mita 400 na Kanada tare da Jillian Richardson (49.91)
* Wanda ya taɓa riƙe rikodin mita 200 na ƙasar Kanada a baya (22.62) 

## Manazarta