Jami'ar Zambia

**Jami'ar [[Zambiya|Zambia]]** (**UNZA**) jami'a ce ta jama'a da ke Lusaka, Zambia . Ita ce babbar cibiyar ilmantarwa mafi tsufa a Zambia. An kafa jami'ar a shekarar 1965 kuma an bude ta ga jama'a a ranar 12 ga Yuli 1966. Harshen koyarwa shine Turanci.

## Tarihi
Ana iya gano farkon UNZA kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu lokacin da aka yi tunanin kafa Jami'a a Arewacin Rhodesia. Koyaya, an dakatar da tsare-tsaren lokacin da yaƙin ya ɓarke kuma ya farfado bayan haka. Gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta kafa shirye-shirye don kafa Kwalejin Jami'ar Afirka ta Tsakiya, don Afirka, saboda ci gaban cibiyoyin ilimi mafi girma a yawancin sassan Afirka. 

Majalisar Afirka ta Tsakiya (CAC) ta nada kwamitin don bincika bukatun kwaleji don ilimi mafi girma kuma, daga baya ta ba da shawarar cewa a kafa kwaleji don ilimin mafi girma. Wani bincike na gaba game da bukatar ilimi mafi girma ga 'yan Afirka a Afirka ta Tsakiya ya gudanar da Sir Alexander Carr-Saunders a 1952, tare da rahoton da aka gabatar a watan Maris na shekara ta 1953. Gwamnatin Kudancin Rhodesia ta amince da kafa Kwalejin Jami'ar kabilanci da yawa kuma hukumar ta ba da shawarar cewa a kafa wata ma'aikata a Salisbury. Koyaya, wani rahoto na 'yan tsiraru da Alexander Kerr ya rubuta, ya ba da wata hujja da ke nuna cewa kafa cibiyar ilimi mafi girma bisa ga daidaito tsakanin kabilu ba zai yiwu ba kuma don haka ya ba da shawarar cewa a kafa jami'a ga wadanda ba Turawa ba a Lusaka. 

Yanayin siyasa, sakamakon gwagwarmayar samun 'yancin kai, a ƙarshen shekarun 1950 da farkon shekarun 1960 ya sa ra'ayin Kwalejin Jami'ar Rhodesia ba ta da kyau. A sakamakon haka, an fara shirye-shiryen neman tallafi don kafa cibiyar ilimi mafi girma a Lusaka. A watan Maris na shekara ta 1963, sabuwar Gwamnatin Arewacin Rhodesia ta nada kwamiti, Hukumar Lockwood, karkashin jagorancin Sir John Lockwood don tantance yiwuwar kafa jami'a don Arewacin Rhodenia. Hukumar ta ba da fifiko sosai ga cin gashin kanta kuma ta haka ne ta ba da shawarar kafa jami'a ba tare da wata alaƙa da jami'o'in da aka riga aka kafa a Burtaniya ba. Rahoton ya kuma ba da shawarar kafa Jami'ar Zambia a matsayin cikakken jami'a tun daga farkon. 

An kafa Majalisar wucin gadi ta Jami'ar Zambia bayan aiwatar da Dokar Jami'ar Zambiya, 1965. A watan Yulin 1965, an nada Douglas G. Anglin Mataimakin Shugaban kasa kuma, a watan Oktoba 1965, Shugaba Kenneth David Kaunda ya ba da amincewar Dokar No. 66 na dokar 1965. 

An kaddamar da Jami'ar Zambia a ranar 13 ga Yulin 1966 bayan nadin Shugaba Kenneth David Kaunda a matsayin Shugaban Kasa na farko a ranar 12 ga Yulin 1966.

Bayan da aka sake shi daga kurkuku dan adawa da wariyar launin fata na Afirka ta Kudu kuma shugaban siyasa Nelson Mandela ya yi jawabi ga dalibai a Jami'ar Zambia a watan Fabrairun 1990 a tafiyarsa ta farko zuwa kasashen waje da kuma jawabin jami'a na farko tun lokacin da aka sake ta.

An ba da kyautar Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Dabbobi ga Ministan Harkokin Waje na Japan saboda gudummawar da suka bayar don inganta hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa a fagen hadin gwiwoyi na fasaha a ranar 1 ga Disamba, 2020 . 

## Cibiya

Babban harabarta, Babban Gabashin Hanyar Gabas, yana tare da Babban Gabashin Gabas, kimanin kilomita 7 daga CBD. &nbsp;Har ila yau, yana da Cibiyar Ridgeway kuma tana cikin Birnin Lusaka a Asibitin Koyarwa na Jami'a; wannan harabar tana da ɗaliban da ke bin darussan likita da magunguna.

Jami'ar Zambia tana da shirye-shiryen digiri na farko da digiri na biyu sama da 157. Jami'ar Zambia ta kasu kashi masu zuwa:

**Makarantar Kimiyya ta Aikin Gona**

* Tattalin Arziki da Ƙarin Ilimi
* Kimiyya ta Dabbobi
* Kimiyya ta Abinci da Abinci
* Kimiyya ta Shuke-shuke
* Kimiyya ta ƙasa

**Makarantar Injiniya**

* Injiniyan Noma
* Injiniyanci da na muhalli
* Injiniyan lantarki da lantarki
* Injiniyan inji
* Injiniyan ƙasa

**[https://www.unza.zm/schools/education/about Makarantar Ilimi] **

* Ilimi da Nazarin Ƙara
* Sashin Ba da Shawara ga Kwalejin Ilimi
* Gudanar da Ilimi da Nazarin Manufofin
* Ilimin Ilimi, Ilimin zamantakewa da Ilimi na Musamman
* Laburaren karatu da Kimiyya ta Bayanai 
* Harshe da Kimiyya ta Jama'a
* Ilimin lissafi da Kimiyya
* Ilimi na Firamare 
* Nazarin Addini

**Makarantar Kimiyya da Kimiyya ta Jama'a**

* Nazarin Ci Gaban
* Tattalin Arziki
* Tarihi
* Nazarin Siyasa da Gudanarwa
* Nazarin Jama'a
* Ilimin halayyar dan adam
* Falsafa da Ka'idojin Amfani
* Nazarin kafofin watsa labarai da sadarwa (tsohon Mass Communication) 
* Littattafai da Harshe
* Nazarin Jima'i
* Ayyukan Jama'a da Ilimin Jama'a

**Makarantar Shari'a**

* Dokar Jama'a
* Dokar sirri

**Makarantar Ma'adinai**

* Ilimin ƙasa
* Injiniyan hakar ma'adinai
* Karfe da sarrafa kayan aiki

**Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya**

* Yanayin jikin mutum
* Kimiyya ta Biomedical
* Kimiyya ta jiki
* Kimiyya ta jinya
* Ci gaban Ilimin Kiwon Lafiya
* Magungunan haihuwa da ilimin mata
* Kula da yara da Lafiyar Yara
* Pathology da Microbiology
* Gidan magani
* Magungunan jiki
* Magungunan kwakwalwa
* Lafiyar Jama'a
* Aikin tiyata
* Magungunan ciki

**Makarantar Kimiyya ta Halitta**

* Kimiyya ta Halitta
* Sanyen sunadarai
* Lissafi da Kididdiga
* Ilimin lissafi
* Yanayin ƙasa
* Nazarin Kwamfuta

**Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya**

* Nazarin Kiwon Lafiya
* Nazarin Asibiti
* Kula da Cututtuka
* Nazarin Asibiti
* Ayyuka na Tsakiya da Sayarwa

**Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Digiri**

* Gudanar da Kasuwanci
* Masana a cikin Gudanar da Kasuwanci

## Bincike

* Cibiyar Nazarin Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a.
* Laburaren Jami'ar Zambia.
* Cibiyar Ilimi ta Tsakiya

## Alaƙa
UNZA memba ne na Ƙungiyar Jami'o'in Afirka, Ƙungiyar Jamiʼo'in Commonwealth, da Ƙungiyar Jami" ta Duniya.

## Shahararrun mutane

Fayil:Edgar_Lungu_January_2015.jpg|alt=Edgar Lungu, 6th President of the Republic of Zambia|Edgar Lungu, Shugaban Jamhuriyar Zambia a 6
Fayil:Levy_Mwanawasa.jpg|alt=Levy Mwanawasa, 3rd President of the Republic of Zambia|Levy Mwanawasa, Shugaban Jamhuriyar Zambia na uku
Fayil:Inonge_Wina.jpg|alt=Inonge Wina, 13th Vice President of the Republic of Zambia|Inonge Wina, Mataimakin Shugaban Jamhuriyar Zambia a ranar 13
Fayil:IRENE-MAMBILIMA-2015.jpg|alt=Ireen Mambilima, 7th Chief Justice of the Republic of Zambia|Ireen MambilimaBabban Alkalin Jamhuriyar Zambia na 7
Fayil:Emmerson_Mnangagwa_2017.png|alt=Emmerson Mnangagwa, 3rd President of the Republic of Zimbabwe|Emmerson Mnangagwa, Shugaban Jamhuriyar Zimbabwe a 3
Fayil:Hakainde_Hichilema_2014.jpg|alt=Hakainde Hichilema, 7th President of the Republic of Zambia|Hakainde Hichilema, Shugaban Jamhuriyar Zambia a 7


## Bayanan da aka ambata