Muradiye Complex

**Rukunin Muradiye () ko Complex na Sultan Murad II, Sarkin Daular Usmaniyya (wanda ya yi sarauta 1421-1451, tare da katsewa 1444-46), yana cikin Bursa, Turkiyya.  Yana daga cikin wurin tarihi na UNESCO na Duniya.[1]**(UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## Tarihi
The mosque complex commissioned by Sultan Murad II in Bursa contains twelve tombs (türbe), most belonging to relatives of this sultan. Construction of the complex began after the completion of the Yeşil Mosque, which is in the eastern area of Bursa. A large earthquake in 1855 damaged much of the Muradiye complex, and restorations were completed in the late nineteenth century. A further restoration project was completed in 2015.

Babban hadaddun ya kunshi Masallaci Muradiye, Muradiye Madrasa, Muradiyi Bath, Muradiya Hospice, maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, epitaphs, da kaburbura da yawa, da sauransu: kabarin Sultan Murad II, kabarin Sehzade Ahmed, kabarin Cem Sultan,  Kabarin Şehzade Mustafa, kabarin Mahidevran Hatun, kabarin Gülşah Hatun, Kabarin Hüma Hatun, Sitti Hatun, da kabarin Saraylilar, da kuma kabarin.

Masallaci shine aikin farko a cikin hadaddun, an kammala shi a cikin 1426. An gina masallacin a cikin tsari mai sauƙi na T tare da portico mai rufi a gaba, wanda aka gina da tubali kuma tare da manyan dome huɗu. Hexagonal tiles a cikin turquoise da duhu blue suna yin ado da ciki. Akwai minaret guda biyu, daya tsoho ne kuma daya sabo ne saboda rushewa daga girgizar kasa ta karni na 19 kuma an sake gina shi a 1904. Wutar ta lalata masallacin a farkon karni na 18, don haka aka sake gina mihrab, a cikin salon Rococo.

madrasa tana yammacin masallacin. Ya ƙunshi farfajiyar tsakiya da ke kewaye da ɗakunan ɗalibai da ɗakin aji a baya, wanda aka rufe shi da dome. A waje ne tubali da dutse. Madrasa kanta ba ta da rubutun gini saboda sabuntawa da yawa. Rubutun da ke kan masallacin ya ce Murad II ne ya gina madrasa a cikin 1426. Gilashin shuɗi mai duhu da turquoise suna yin ado da ciki, yayin da tubali ke yin ado da ƙofar waje.

Tushen ya yi jayayya game da ranar da aka gina kabarin Murad II, ko dai kafin mutuwarsa a 1451, ko kuma bayan da dansa Mehmed II ya ba da umurni bisa ga nufin Murad II. Ginin an gina shi da tubali da dutse, a cikin tsari na murabba'i wanda aka rufe shi da dome wanda aka bar a buɗe a saman. Wani tashar da ke kewaye da dome, yana hutawa a kan manyan biranen Byzantine. An zana babban katako mai ban sha'awa a kan ƙofar a cikin sauƙi kuma an ƙawata shi a cikin tsarin taurari. Wani shafi ya ƙunshi ƙarin kaburbura huɗu, waɗanda aka gano a matsayin na Aladdin Ali (wanda aka sanya masa suna, "Mausoleum of Alaaddin"), Şehzade Ahmet,  Orhan da Şehzade Hatun .

Sauran kaburbura goma sha ɗaya na sauran dangin sultan ne a kudancin masallacin da madrasa. An yi musu ado da tiles masu launin shudi mafi yawa a cikin shudi, ban da kaburbura na Şehzade Mustafa da Mahidevran Hatun wanda aka yi wa ado da tilas na Iznik daga karni na 16 a cikin fasahar polychrome.

A cikin shekarun 1950 madrasa ta zama asibitin tarin fuka kuma yanzu tana da cibiyar kiwon lafiya.

## Gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Fayil:Cem_Sultan_tomb_7951.jpg|Gaban kabarin Cem Sultan
Fayil:Cem_Sultan_tomb_7954.jpg|Cikin kabari Cem Sultan
Fayil:Cem_Sultan_tomb_7965.jpg|Cikin kabari Cem Sultan
Fayil:Cem_Sultan_Turbesi_9714.jpg|Cikin kabari Cem Sultan
Fayil:Gulshah_Hatun_tomb_5978.jpg|Hanyar Shiga kabarin Gülşah Hatun
Fayil:Gulshah_Hatun_tomb_8023.jpg|Cikin kabarin Gülşah Hatun
Fayil:Huma_Hatun_tomb_7893.jpg|Kabarin Hüma Hatun ta ciki
Fayil:Mükrime_Hatun_Türbesi_in_2018_7984.jpg|Adon kabarin Hüma Hatun 
Fayil:Mukrime_Hatun_tomb_7980.jpg|Gefen Saman kabarin Mükrime Hatun mihrab
Fayil:Mukrime_Hatun_tomb_8021.jpg|Cikin kabarin Mükrime Hatun 
Fayil:Mukrime_Hatun_tomb_8028.jpg|Mükrime Hatun tomb exterior
Fayil:Murad_II_Turbesi_9704.jpg|Entrance Murad II tomb
Fayil:Muradiye_Mosque_8041.jpg|Muradiye Mosque exterior
Fayil:Muradiye_Mosque_9755.jpg|Muradiye Mosque interior
Fayil:Murat_II_tomb_7947.jpg|Mausoleum Sultan Alaaddin c.s. at Murad II tomb
Fayil:Murat_II_tomb_7948.jpg|The grave of Murad II
Fayil:Sehzade_Mahmut_tomb_8019.jpg|Şehzade Mahmud tomb interior
Fayil:Sehzade_Mahmut_tomb_8030.jpg|Şehzade Mahmud tomb exterior
Fayil:Saraylar_Tomb_7899.jpg|Saraylar Tomb view
Fayil:Shezade_Ahmet_tomb_7873.jpg|Şehzade Ahmed tomb exterior
Fayil:Shezade_Ahmet_tomb_7936.jpg|Şehzade Ahmed tomb interior (detail of decoratrion above mihrab)
Fayil:Shezade_Ahmet_tomb_8005.jpg|Şehzade Ahmed tomb interior
Fayil:Shezade_Mahmut_tomb_7976.jpg|Şehzade Mahmud tomb decoration
Fayil:Shezade_Mustafa_tomb_5995.jpg|Şehzade Mustafa tomb Exterior
Fayil:Shezade_Mustafa_tomb_7991.jpg|Şehzade Mustafa tomb decoration
Fayil:Shezade_Mustafa_tomb_7992.jpg|Şehzade Mustafa tomb decoration
Fayil:Shirin_Hatun_tomb_8014.jpg|Şirin Hatun tomb interior
Fayil:Shirin_Hatun_tomb_8035.jpg|Şirin Hatun tomb interior


## Dubi kuma

* Matsayi na Mehmed I
* Gülruh Hatun
* Şirin Hatun
* Bülbül Hatun

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

* "Muradiye Complex". Littattafan Gwamnatin Bursa. 2004.
* Hotuna na hadaddun bayanai
* Muradiye Complex, Bursa, Archnet