Cheikh Tidiane Sy

**Cheikh Tidiane Sy** (an haife shi 11 Janairu 1938) ɗan siyasan Senegal ne kuma jami'i. A lokacin shugabancin Abdoulaye Wade, ya zama ministan shari'a daga 2005 zuwa 2008, ministan cikin gida daga 2008 zuwa Oktoba 2009, sannan ya zama ministan shari'a sau ɗaya, daga 2010 zuwa 2012.
## Rayuwar farko
Bayan kammala karatunsa a makarantar Arewa da Faidherbe lycée a Saint-Louis, Sy ya kasance shugaban makaranta a Popenguine daga 1957 zuwa 1959. Daga Yuli 1959 har zuwa Agusta 1961, ya kasance shugaban Babban Ofishin Kula da Karkara a Ma'aikatar Tsare-tsare da Ci Gaba.

Daga Satumba 1961 zuwa Disamba 1965, ya sake maimaita karatunsa, a Faransa, a Collège coopératif kan rue Las Cases a Paris, a Makaranta don Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences and in the Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences a Sorbonne. Ya sami difloma daga Collège coopératif na Paris, difloma daga Makarantar Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences, Bachelor's in arts (Turanci), da digiri na uku daga École pratique des haute études tare da kasida mai suna "Moorish Traditionalism and Rural Modernization in Senegal: Gudunmawa ga Nazarin Zamantakewa da Ƙarƙashin da Ƙarfafawa na Islama.

Daga Disamba 1965 zuwa Yuni 1966, Sy ya kasance farfesa a fannin zamantakewar ci gaba kuma darektan nazari a École nationale d'économie appliquée a Dakar, Senegal. Daga Yuli 1966 zuwa Yuli 1968, ya kasance abokin bincike a Cibiyar Nazarin Afirka a Jami'ar California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Daga Yuli 1968 zuwa Yuni 1970, ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan al'adu na ofishin jakadancin Senegal a Burtaniya. Daga Yuli 1970 zuwa Maris 1972, ya kasance Babban Sakatare na Kungiyar Jami'o'in Afirka a Accra, Ghana.
## Kungiyoyin kasa da kasa
##### UNESCO
Sy ya shiga UNESCO a Paris. Daga Afrilu 1972 zuwa Fabrairu 1975, yana cikin kodinetan shirye-shirye na sashin ilimi mai zurfi. Daga Oktoba 1974 zuwa Fabrairu 1975, ya kasance babban darekta na yankin Afirka na aikin Bellagio don manyan makarantu da ci gaba. Daga Fabrairu 1975 zuwa Yuni 1975, ya kasance mai kula da shirye-shirye na sashin ma'aikatan ilimi. Daga watan Yuni 1975 zuwa Janairu 1978, ya kasance mai kula da shirye-shirye a fannin siyasa, ilimi, da tsare-tsare na UNESCO/Bankin Duniya.

Daga Janairu 1978 zuwa Yuli 1978, Sy ya kasance mai ba da shawara a USAID da ke Washington DC kan shirin raya yankin Sahel.

A cikin Yuli 1978, Sy ya koma Senegal don ya zama darakta na École nationale d'économie appliquée (ENEA) a Daker. Ya rike wannan mukamin har zuwa watan Yunin 1988. Ya bar Senegal a watan Yulin 1988 ya zama mai ba da shawara kan harkokin kasashen waje ga Mobutu Sese Seko, shugaban kasar Zaire.

Daga Janairu 1990 har zuwa Mayu 1995, Sy ya kasance babban mashawarci a ACG Africa, Senegal (siyasa da tsare-tsare). Sannan ya kasance babban mashawarci a AMEX International, Washington DC (dimokiradiyya da mulki) kuma babban mashawarci a rukunin IMD, Alexandria VA (kimanin ayyukan da horar da kwararru) har zuwa Nuwamba.
#### Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Sy yana aiki da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya daga Mayu 1995 zuwa Nuwamba 1995 a matsayin shugaban kula da harkokin siyasa da jin kai na yankin arewa maso gabas, a cikin tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Bosnia-Herzegovina. Sannan, har zuwa watan Agustan 1996, ya kasance mataimakin daraktan harkokin jama'a da na siyasa. Tsakanin Satumba na 1996 zuwa Fabrairu 1997, ya kasance babban mai ba da shawara kan harkokin siyasa na wakilin musamman na babban sakataren Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Burundi. Tsakanin Janairu 1997 zuwa Mayu 2000, Sy da kansa shi ne Wakilin Musamman a Burundi. Daga watan Yuni 2000 zuwa Yuni 2001, ya kasance Wakilin Musamman na Sakatare Janar kuma Shugaban Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya.
##### Senegal
A shekara ta 2000, Abdoulaye Wade, abokin Sy, ya gaji Abdou Diouf a matsayin shugaban kasar Senegal. Daga Oktoba 2001 har zuwa Nuwamba 2002, Sy ya kasance shugaban hukumar gudanarwa na Banque Internationale pour le Commerce et l'Industrie du Sénégal (BICIS). Daga Yuni 2002 har zuwa Agusta 2003, ya kasance Shugaban Majalisar Yankin Saint-Louis.
Daga 27 ga Agusta 2003 zuwa 18 ga Mayu 2005, ya kasance karamin minista a fadar shugaban kasa. Tun daga ranar 18 ga Mayun 2005, ya kasance karamin ministan shari'a a gwamnatocin Firayim Minista Macky Sall sannan kuma ministan cikin gida a gwamnatin Cheikh Hadjibou Soumaré. Bayan haka, ya kasance karamin ministan cikin gida a gwamnatin Souleymane Ndéné Ndiaye. Bécaye Diop ya maye gurbinsa a cikin wannan rawar a cikin Oktoba 2009.
An nada Sy a matsayin shugaban hukumar gudanarwa na Société africaine de raffinage a ranar 18 ga Nuwamba 2009. An sake nada shi a matsayin Ministan Shari’a a watan Yunin 2010. An cire shi daga wadannan mukaman a ranar 8 ga Mayu 2011 sannan aka sake nada shi a ranar 11 ga Mayu, ya ci gaba da zama a kan karagar mulki har Abdoulaye Wade ya sha kaye a zaben shugaban kasa na 2012.

## Manazarta