Sojan Canada

**Umurnin Kanada** ( **CANCOM**,    ), ya kasan ce yana ɗaya daga cikin umarnin aiki huɗu na Canadianan Kanada daga shekara ta  2006 zuwa shekara ta 2012, waɗanda ke da alhakin ayyukan gida da na nahiyoyi na yau da kullun, kamar bincike da ceto, sintiri na ikon mallaka, daidaitawar tsaro na ƙasa da tsara shirin. A matsayin tsari na aiki, Umurnin Kanada yayi amfani da albarkatun da aka samo daga umarnin muhalli guda uku na Sojojin Kanada: Royal Canadian Navy, da Canadian Army da Royal Canadian Air Force . Umurnin ya kasance cikin Commandungiyar Hadin Kan Kanada a cikin Oktoban shekara ta 2012.
## Matsayi da tsari
Babban aikin Kwamandan Kanada shine "hanawa, hanawa, gabatarwa, da kayar da barazanar da ƙeta akan Kanada".  A karshen wannan, rundunar tana da alhakin tantancewa da haɓaka shirye-shiryen mayar da martani na ƙasa don amsawa cikin sauri bisa buƙatar Gwamnatin Kanada. Ya raba albarkatu tare da Supportungiyar Taimako na Aiki na Kanada (wanda aka haɗe yanzu), Canadianungiyar Specialarfafawar Specialarfafawa ta Musamman ta Kanada kuma zuwa eran ƙarami tare da Forcearfin Forcearfin pedarfafawa na Kanad (kuma haɗe), ya ba da lamba guda ɗaya don tuntuɓar hukumomin farar hula, hukumomin tilasta doka da abokan tsaro, kuma sun kulla kyakkyawar dangantaka da Kwamitin Arewacin Amurka da Kwamitin Tsaron Aerospace na Arewacin Amurka. An kasa umurnin zuwa kungiyoyi goma da ke karkashinta: rundunar hadin gwiwa guda shida (JTFs), yankuna bincike da ceto guda uku (SRRs), da kuma kwamandan bangaren iska guda (CFACC) da ke da alhakin raba kadarorin iska ga JTF.  A matakin kasa da yanki, Kwamandan Kanada ya tsara don abubuwan da ke faruwa, ya ba da albarkatu don ayyukan gida da na nahiyoyi na yau da kullun, da kuma kiyaye karfin tura kaddarorin soja don taimakawa ga hukumomin farar hula. Kwamandan Kanada ya ba da rahoto kai tsaye ga Babban Jami'in Tsaro kuma yana ƙarƙashin jagorancin Laftanar-Janar Walter Semianiw, CMM MSC CD da babban memba da ba kwamishina a cikin su shi ne Chief Warrant Officer Michel JY Ouellet, MMM CD .

### Ayyukan gida
Bala'i ko bala'in tsaro a Kanada gabaɗaya alhakin ƙananan hukumomi ne da na larduna, waɗanda ke iya zuwa don neman taimakon gwamnatin tarayya. A irin waɗannan halaye, da kuma a bayyane ga bukatar Ministan Tsaron Jama'a, Kwamandan Kanada zai iya ba da kayan aikin soja don taimaka wa hukumomin farar hula a cikin ikon agaji, kuma idan Dokar *Gaggawa ta* fara aiki, a cikin ikon aiwatar da zaman lafiya. Hakanan za'a iya kiran kwamandan don daidaita kayan sojoji don tallafawa jami'an tsaro da hukumomin tarayya a zaman wani bangare na Hadakar Tsaro a yayin manyan taruka. Wannan haka lamarin ya kasance yayin gasar Olympics ta Vancouver a shekara ta  2010, taron kolin G-8 Huntsville na 2010 da kuma taron kolin G-20 na Toronto a shekara ta 2010 . Ayyuka na yau da kullun da Kwamitin Kanada ya gudanar sun haɗa da tura abubuwan tallafi ga ayyukan Royal Canadian Mounted Police da yawa, Masunta da ceasashen Kanada masu tsaron Kanada a cikin teku da sintiri na bakin teku da yaƙi da ƙwayoyi a cikin Caribbean, da Parks Kanada a cikin aiwatar da tsaro da zubar dusar kankara. Umurnin shi ne kuma babban mai gudanarwa na atisayen hadin gwiwa, kamar su ' Operation Nanook ' na shekara-shekara, da kuma yawan atisaye da motsa jiki. Kulawa da daidaituwa da kayan aikin soja da aka sanya ƙarƙashin Dokar Kanada an ɗauka ne a matakin ƙasa kuma ta hanyar ƙungiyoyi masu aiki shida na yanki:

* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Arewa), wanda ke zaune a Yellowknife, Yankunan Arewa maso Yamma, ya hada da dukkan yankuna Kanada a arewa na 60th layi daya: Yukon, Yankin Arewa maso Yamma, da Nunavut ;
* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Pacific), wanda ke CFB Esquimalt naval na sojan ruwa a British Columbia kuma kwamanda na Maritime Forces Pacific ya ba da umarnin, ya hada da British Columbia, da gabar tekun ta da kuma hanyoyin ruwan Pacific;
* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Yamma), wanda yake a sansanin sojoji na CFB Edmonton a Alberta kuma kwamandan Land Force Western Area ya ba da umarni, ya hada da lardunan Alberta, Saskatchewan da Manitoba ;
* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Tsakiya), wanda ke zaune a Toronto, Ontario kuma kwamandan Land Force Central Area ya ba da umarni, ke da alhakin lardin Ontario;
* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Gabas), wanda ke zaune a Montreal, Quebec kuma kwamanda na Land Force Quebec ya ba da umarni, yana da alhakin lardin na Quebec;
* Hadin gwiwar Task Force (Atlantic), wanda ke CFB Halifax na sojan ruwa a Nova Scotia kuma kwamandan rundunar Maritime Forces Atlantic ya ba da umarnin, ya hada da lardunan New Brunswick, tsibirin Prince Edward, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland da Labrador, da yankin da ke kusa da yankin ;
* Kwamandan Kwamandan Jirgin Sama (CFACC), wanda ke tushen CFB Winnipeg air base a Manitoba, shine ke da alhakin abubuwan tallafi na iska da aka sanya su a karkashin umarni ta hanyar Abubuwan Hannun Jagororin Yanki (RACE) da kuma sanya kadarori ga Canadian NORAD Yankin (CANR) ta cikin Canadianungiyar Sojan Sama ta Kanada ta 1 Kanad Air Division .

### Bincika da ceto
Bincike da ceto na tarayya (SAR) a Kanada ana gudanar da shi ne ta Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta'asa mai cikakken iko da Sakatariyar Sakatariya tare da haɗin gwiwar wasu hukumomi, daga cikinsu Forcesan Kanada.  Amfani da kadarorin da Royal Canadian Air Force da farar hula na Canadian Coast Guard suka kula da su, Kwamandan Kanada ya ɗauki ikon sarrafa manyan masu ba da amsa ta SAR ta Yankuna uku na Yankin Bincike da Ceto (SRRs) da cibiyoyin haɗin gwiwar da ke haɗarsu:

* JRCC Victoria, wanda yake a CFB Esquimalt naval base in British Columbia, shine ke da alhakin yankin Victoria Search and Rescue Region, wanda ya kunshi British Columbia, Yukon da sama da murabba'in kilomita 560,000 a Tekun Pacific.
* JRCC Trenton, wanda ke zaune a tashar jirgin sama ta CFB Trenton a Ontario, yana da alhakin Trenton Search and Rescue Region, wanda ya mamaye murabba'in kilomita 10,000,000 daga garin Quebec zuwa Dutsen Rocky da kuma daga iyakar Kanada da Amurka zuwa Pole ta Arewa . JRCC Trenton, wanda ke aiki tare da Cibiyar Kula da Ofishin Jakadancin na Kanada, shi ma ke da alhakin gudanar da aikin ƙasar Kanada na tsarin gano faɗakarwar damuwa game da tauraron dan adam mai suna Cospas-Sarsat.
* JRCC Halifax, wanda ke tushen sansanin sojan ruwa na CFB Halifax a cikin Nova Scotia, shine ke da alhakin Yankin Bincike da Ceto na Halifax, wanda ya rufe fiye da murabba'in kilomita 4,700,000 daga Birnin Quebec zuwa Gabashin Arctic, gami da dukkan lardunan Atlantic huɗu.

## Tarihi
An ƙirƙiri Umurnin Kanada a ranar 1 ga watan Fabrairu shekara ta 2006 a matsayin wani ɓangare na sake fasalin Canadianan Kanada. Kafin kafa wannan kwamandan, aiyukan kasa da ayyukan yau da kullun sun kasance kai tsaye ne daga masu kula da muhalli guda uku (Navy, Army, Air Force). Guguwar kankara ta Arewacin Amurka ta shekara ta  1998 da hare-haren 11 ga watan Satumba sun nuna bukatar a samu ingantacciyar kungiya mai saukakakke don daidaita albarkatun soja da hukumomin farar hula da Amurka. Tun lokacin da aka kirkireshi, Kwamandan Kanada ya gudanar da ayyukan jin kai a Newfoundland, Quebec, Ontario da Manitoba, wajen yakar ambaliyar ruwa, gyara muhimman kayan more rayuwa, dawo da direbobin da suka makale a cikin guguwar hunturu mai tsanani, da kuma gudanar da kwashe mutanen da ke cikin barazanar.

A watan Mayu shekara ta  2012, a cikin babban sake fasalin Canadianan Kanada, Canadaungiyar Kanada ta haɗu da Canadianarfin pedarfin Canadianan Kanada da kuma Commandarfin Taimakon Canadianan Kanada don samar da Commandungiyar Hadin Kan Kanada .

## Manazarta