open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Hanyar samun shiga na kasar liberiya

Masu ziyara a kasar Laberiya dole ne su sami biza daga ɗaya daga cikin ofisoshin diflomasiyya na kasar Laberiya sai dai idan sun fito daga ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da aka keɓe bizarsu ba. Ana buƙatar allurar rigakafin cutar zazzaɓin farar massara domin samun bizar.

## Yanayin wurin

## Kebabiyar Bisa
Jama'a na waɗannan ƙasashe na iya shiga Laberiya ba tare da biza ba: 

## Fasfo na yau da kullun
Bugu da ƙari, masu riƙe fasfo na diflomasiyya da na hukuma na ƙasashe masu zuwa na iya shiga Laberiya ba tare da biza ba:

## Visa a kan isowa
Masu riƙe fasfo na Taiwan na iya samun biza idan sun isa Laberiya, amma ana buƙatar su gabatar da aikace-aikacensu ta imel kafin isowar.Wurin VoA ga baƙi waɗanda ƙila ba za su iya samun biza a Ofishin Jakadancin Laberiya ko Ofishin Jakadancin a cikin ƙasashen da suke zama ba saboda rashin aikin Laberiya ko kuma akwai gaggawa wajen saduwa da wani aikin kasuwanci ko aiki a Laberiya.[7],Hakanan ana iya ba da biza idan ya cancanta ga matafiya da suka fara tafiya daga ƙasar da ba ta da wakilcin diflomasiyya na kasar Laberiya da sharaɗin cewa mai jigilar kayayyaki ya aika da saƙon wayar tarho manajan tashar a Monrovia.Idan an karɓi tabbaci daga manajan tashar kuma an haɗa kwafin tabbacin wayar a kan tikitin, matafiyi na iya hawa.
An sanar da babban biza kan isowar masu yawon bude ido a watan Janairun 2019.
A watan Yuni 2024, Laberiya ta sanar da wani shiri na gabatar da biza ta lantarki.

## Manazarta
## Duba kuma
•Visa requirements for Cameroonian citizens
Trowbridge Kulob ɗin Kiriket Ground

**Trowbridge Kulob din Kiriket  Ground** filin wasan cricket ne a cikin Trowbridge, Wiltshire. Ƙasa shinebabban filin gida na Wiltshire County Cricket Club. Ƙasar ta ƙunshi manyan filayen wasan cricket guda 2, bukkoki 2 da ake amfani da su wajen zura kwallo a raga, filin wasa na wucin gadi tare da ragar wasan cricket, wurin ajiye motoci da rumfa.

Wasan farko da aka yi rikodin a ƙasa shine a cikin shekara dubu daya da dari takwas da hamsin da shidda1856, lokacin da Trowbridge ya buga All England Eleven. Filin ya shirya wasansa na farko na Gasar Ƙananan Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasashe lokacin da Wiltshire ya buga Bedfordshire a shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari takwas da tis'in da biyar 1895. Daga shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari takwas da tis'in da biyar 1895 zuwa yanzu, filin ya kaMinobakuncin 121 Minor Counties Championship matches da 10 MCCA Knockout Trophy.

Filin ya karbi bakuncin wasa guda ɗaya na matakin farko, wanda ya zo a cikin shekarar Alif dubu tara da dari tis'in 1990 lokacin da ƙungiyar Ƙananan Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin suka buga Indiyawan yawon shakatawa. Tawagar indiya ta ƙunshi irin su Anil Kumble da Sachin Tendulkar.

Har ila yau, ƙasa ta karɓi matches List-A. Wasan List-A na farko da aka buga a ƙasa shine tsakanin wiltshire da Yorkshire a cikin shekarar Alif dubu daya da tari tara da tamanin da bakwai 1987 NatWest Trophy. Ƙasar ta karɓi ƙarin wasanni 2 List-A da suka shafi Wiltshire, da Surrey a cikin shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari tara da tis'in 1990 NatWest Trophy da Durham a cikin NatWest Trophy na shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari tara da tis'in da ukku 1993. Gloucestershire ta yi amfani da ƙasa don wasa ɗaya na List-A da Hampshire a cikin 1989. A cikin shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari tara da tis'in da daya1991, ƙungiyar Ƙananan Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyi sun yi amfani da ƙasa don wasanni 2 a cikin shekarar Alif dubu daya da dari tara da tis'in da daya 1991 Benson & Hedges Cup.

A cikin wasan kurket na gida, ƙasa gidan Trowbridge Cricket Club wanda 1st XI ke wasa a yankin West of Premier League Wiltshire. Ƙasar ta sami ɗimbin gyare-gyare a cikin shekaru 10 da suka gabata wanda ya haifar da ingantattun kayan aiki da inganta wuraren mashaya da matakai.

## Manazarta
Wasannin Mota na Bridgehampton

**Gasar Motar Wasannin Bridgehampton** gasar tseren mota ce da aka gudanar a Bridgehampton Race Circuit tsakanin 1949 da 1971.

## Tarihi
An gudanar da gasar tseren hanya ta farko a Bridgehampton a kan titunan jama'a a kusa da hamlet na Bridgehampton daga 1915 har zuwa 1921. Kos ɗin ya gudana a kan agogon gefe a kan wani murabba'i mai nisan mil 3 (4.8-km), yana farawa akan babbar hanyar Montauk, sannan ya juya hagu zuwa Halsey Lane. hagu akan Pauls Lane, hagu zuwa Tekun Boulevard, da hagu a kan babbar titin Montauk.

An sake farfado da tseren a cikin 1949, ta yin amfani da da'ira mai nisan mil 4 (kilomita 6.4) kusa da da'irar kafin yakin a Bridgehampton da Sagaponack. Yana tafiya da agogo baya farawa akan titin Ocean, yana juyawa dama kan titin Sagaponack, daidai kan titin Sagaponack, dama kan layin gada, dama komawa kan titin Ocean George Huntoon ya lashe tseren farko a Alfa Romeo 8C. Gasar ta yi nasara, kuma ta shiga gasar tseren motoci ta kasa ta SCCA a shekarar 1952. Gasar tseren hanya ta zo karshe a shekarar 1953, bayan da aka kashe wani direba a aikace, kuma 'yan kallo uku suka jikkata yayin gasar. Wadannan abubuwan da suka faru, hade da mutuwar dan kallo a wani hatsari a Watkins Glen a 1952, ya jagoranci Jihar New York don hana tsere a kan titunan jama'a.

Masu sha'awar tsere na gida sun kafa Kamfanin Race na Hanyar Bridgehampton a cikin 1953 don ba da kuɗin gina da'irar tseren dindindin a yankin. Kamfanin ya sayi fakitin kadada 550 (2.2 km2) wanda aka sani da Noyack Hills a cikin 1956, kuma ya gina hanya mai nisan mil 2.85 (kilomita 4.59), hanya mai juyi 13. Ko da yake ba a kammala ginin ba, an gudanar da gasar farko a shekarar 1957. Walt Hansgen, wanda ke tuki don Briggs Cunningham, ya mamaye gasar Gasar Cin Kofin Ƙasa a Bridgehampton, inda ya lashe 7 na farko akan sabon kwas ɗin dindindin. A cikin 1965, tseren ya canza zuwa SCCA's ƙwararrun Gasar Racing ta Amurka. Canjin ya kuma kawo kofin Vanderbilt Cup zuwa tseren, yana tayar da tseren da ya gudana a Long Island daga 1904 – 1910 da 1936 – 1937. Gasar ba ta ci gaba ba lokacin da aka dakatar da USRRC, amma an sake farfado da ita a matsayin tseren gasa na sa'o'i 3 na IMSA GT a 1971. Wannan ita ce babbar tseren karshe da aka gudanar a Bridgehampton kafin rasuwar waƙar a 1998.

## Manazarta
Dračí hrádok

**Dračí hrádok** (a zahiri Dragon fort ko Dragon castle a Turanci) rugujewar wani katafaren gini ne da ke kudu maso kudu na Little Carpathians, ƙasa da kilomita 2 kudu maso gabas da Borinka a cikin yankin Bratislava, Slovakia.

An gina wannan katafaren gidan ne a karni na 13 a kan wani tudu da ke saman kwarin kogin Stupava a wani tsayin da ya kai kimanin mita 370 sama da matakin teku.

Tare da sauran rugujewar katangar a yankin, kamar Biely Kameň da Pajštún Castle, Dračí hrádok wuri ne na tafiya kusa da babban birnin ƙasar, Bratislava.

## Tarihi
Idan babu fayyace rubuce-rubucen da aka ambata, tarihin katangar yana fuskantar wasu sabani. Farkon binciken binciken kayan tarihi na farko da Farfesa Vojtěch Ondrouch ya yi a wurin a cikin 1940-41 ya ba da damar cewa an gina Dračí hrádok a saman wani tsohuwar burgus na Roman Daga baya bincike ya tabbatar da cewa ba haka lamarin yake ba.

Duk da shaidar ayyukan ɗan adam lokaci-lokaci tun daga 4000 BC, Dračí hrádok an gina shi a cikin rabin na biyu na karni na 13. An lalata ta ne ba da dadewa ba bayan da aka kirkiro ta sakamakon wani hari da aka kai wanda yawancin gine-ginen katako suka kone. Gobarar ta kuma lalata mutuncin katangar dutse da hasumiya wadda daga baya aka bar ta ta lalace. Mai yiyuwa ne an lalata ginin kafin shekara ta 1273, saboda ba a ambace shi a cikin bayanan da ke kwatanta yadda Ottokar II na Bohemia ya yi wa mulkin yammacin Hungary ko kuma daga baya Albrecht na Habsburg ya yi nasara. Wasu majiyoyi sun nuna cewa an lalata ginin har zuwa 1430-1460. Koyaya, yawancin abubuwan da binciken binciken kayan tarihi suka samo akan wurin sun kasance rabin na biyu na karni na 13. Sabbin binciken binciken archaeological don haka kuma ya yi watsi da ka'idar cewa za a iya kwatanta Dračí hrádok a cikin zane na ƙarni na 16 na nadin sarautar Maximilian II, Sarkin Roma Mai Tsarki a Bratislava.

## Bayyanawa
Babban ginin gidan yana da faɗin kusan m 20 kuma sama da m 100 tsayi. Ba a bayyana yadda aka yi amfani da yankin gaba daya ba. Sai kawai wani ɓangare na hasumiyar da ke gaban katangar aka adana har yau. An gina hasumiya akan tushe mai murabba'in kusan 10 × 10 m girman girman. Ragowar hasumiya yana da tsayi kusan mita 2. An gina hasumiya a bayan wani nisa mai nisan mita 17 da zurfin rami mai zurfin mita 6 da aka haƙa a cikin dutsen.

## Manazarta
Gadar Hampton Lucy

**Gadar Hampton Lucy** gada ce ta simintin ƙarfe akan Kogin Avon a ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙauyen Hampton Lucy a Warwickshire, Ingila. An fara gina shi a cikin 1829, kuma an jera Grade II akan 6 Fabrairu 1952.

A cikin 1829 Rvd John Lucy, memba na dangin Lucy masu wadata, ya biya kuɗin ƙira da gina gada a ƙarshen ƙarshen titin Bridge. Horseley Ironworks ne ya tsara shi kuma ya jefa shi kuma Thomas Townshend ya girka shi, wanda ya yi aiki a kan ayyuka da yawa don inganta Canal na Birmingham kusa. Gadar ta ƙunshi haƙarƙarin ƙarfe iri ɗaya guda huɗu da aka kafa akan ramukan dutse masu tokak wanda ke ɗauke da hanyoyi guda biyar na agajin ambaliya a cikin nau'i na baka mai nuni. Ya jefa tarkacen hannaye na ƙarfe da ke gefen bene guda ɗaya tare da ɗagarar ƙafar ƙafa a gefen arewa.

Haƙarƙari na biyu daga gefen kudu yana ɗauke da rubutun .

Wani infeto a cikin 1921 ya ba da rahoton cewa gadar tana "cikin kyakkyawan yanayi", amma an ƙarfafa ramukan da kankare a wani lokaci a cikin karni na 20. An rufe gadar ne daga ranar Alhamis 10 ga Janairu 1991 domin a iya sanya sandunan ƙarfe tsakanin hakarkarin don ƙarfafa gadar, amma ta riƙe iyakar nauyin 7.5t da zarar an kammala aikin.

## Manazarta
Shelley Rudnicki

**Shelley J. Rudnicki** yar siyasar Amurka ce wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin memba a Majalisar Wakilai ta Maine tun Disamba 2019. Tana wakiltar gundumar Maine ta 67th House.

Rudnicki ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Ashford.

## Manazarta
Sashen Gaba na Ido

**Sashen Gaba na Ido** ya kasance shine sashin gaba na ido wanda ke rufe iris, almajiri, da ɗakin gaba.  Tare da ɗakin gaban gaban da ruwan tabarau, cornea yana hana haske, wanda ya kai kusan kashi biyu bisa uku na ƙarfin gani na ido.  A cikin mutane, ikon da ke jujjuyawa na cornea ya kai kusan 43 diopters. Ana iya sake fasalin cornea ta hanyoyin tiyata kamar LASIK.

## Manazarta
Simintin Gyare Gyare

**Simintin Gyare Gyare** Ƙaƙƙarfan ɓangaren kuma ana saninsa da simintin gyare-gyare, wanda aka fitar da shi ko kuma ya karye daga cikin ƙirjin don kammala aikin.  Kayan simintin gyare-gyare yawanci ƙarfe ne ko kayan saitin lokaci daban-daban waɗanda  ke warkewa bayan haɗa abubuwa biyu ko fiye tare;  misalan su ne epoxy, concrete, filasta da  yumbu.  Ana amfani da simintin gyare-gyare mafi yawa don yin hadaddun sifofi waɗanda zasu yi wahala ko rashin tattalin arziki don yin ta wasu hanyoyin.  Ana iya jefa kayan aiki masu nauyi kamar gadaje na kayan aikin injin, na'urorin sarrafa jiragen ruwa, da sauransu. Ana iya jefa su cikin sauƙi cikin girman da ake buƙata, maimakon ƙirƙira ta hanyar haɗa ƙananan gundumomi da yawa. Yin wasan kwaikwayo tsari ne na shekaru 7,000.  Mafi dadewa da ya tsira shine kwaɗin jan karfe daga shekarar alif 3200 BC.

## Manazarta
Wani Bala'i

**Wani bala'i** (daga tsohon Girkanci: τραγῳδία, tragōidia) ya kasance nau'in wasan kwaikwayo ne wanda ya dogara da wahalar ɗan adam da kuma, galibi, mugayen al'amura masu ban tsoro ko bakin ciki waɗanda suka sami babban hali ko jigo.  A al'adance, manufar bala'i ita ce kiran catharsis mai rakiyar, ko kuma "zafi [wanda] ke tada ni'ima," ga masu sauraro. Yayin da al'adu da yawa sun ɓullo da nau'ikan da ke haifar da wannan amsa mai ban mamaki, kalmar bala'i sau da yawa.  yana nufin wani takamaiman al'adar wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a tarihi wajen ma'anar kai.  Wayewar Yamma.  Wannan al'adar ta kasance da yawa kuma ta daina, duk da haka an yi amfani da kalmar sau da yawa don yin tasiri mai ƙarfi na asalin al'adu da ci gaba na tarihi—“Girkawa da Elizabethans, a cikin al'adu ɗaya;  Hellenes da Kiristoci, a cikin ayyukan gama gari," kamar yadda Raymond Williams ya faɗa.

## Manazarta
Jami'ar Isfahan

**Jami'ar fasaha ta Isfahan** (Farisa: دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان, Dāneshgāh-e San'ati-ye Esfahān) tana daya daga cikin manyan jami'o'in na gwamantin kasar Iran, tana kusa da birnin Isfahan. Jami'ar ta ƙunshi sassan da fannoni 14, waɗanda ke ba wa ɗalibai kusan 11,000 ilimi, jami'ar tana da ma'aikata 600. Jmi'ar Isfahan tana ba da shirye-shiryen karatun digiri na farko, digiri a biyu, da digiri na uku a manyan fannoni huɗu: injiniyanci, kimiyyar asali, aikin gona, da albarkatun ƙasa. Bugu da kari, Jami'ar Isfahan  ita ce jami'ar Iran ta farko da ta samu mamba a CERN.

## Tarihi
An kafa jami'ar ne a shekarar 1974, amma ba'a fara karatu da dalibai ba sai a shekarar 1977. An kafa ta a matsayin reshen Jami'ar Fasaha ta Aryamehr Isfahan, tare da babbar kyauta ta kusan murabba'in murabba'in miliyan 2 ko kadada 500 na fili (2 million square metees a turance), Jami'ar ta samu kyautar ne daga wani sannanen mutum a yankin da Ahalin Boroumand ('yan'uwa Abdolghaffar, Abdolrahman, Abdolrahim, Abdolkarim, Abdolrashid, da kuma Abdullahi). An canza sunan Jami'ar bayan an kaddamar da Jujin Juya hali a kasar. Anyi yunkurin maida jami'ar, jami'a mafi girma a Gabas ta Tsakiya amma hakan bai samuba sakamakon siyasa da kuma canje canje mukami a siyasance.

Jami'ar Fasaha ta Isfahan jami'a ce ta jiha a ƙarƙashin kulawar Ma'aikatar Kimiyya, Bincike, da Fasaha. WannanJami'a ta fara ayyukanta na ilimi a cikin 1977 tare da ɗalibai kusan 800 a sassa biyar (Departments a turance); yawan masu rajista ya kai 10,000 a sassa goma sha huɗu

## Manazarta
Masu aikin sa kai don Tsaro a Nijar

Masu sa **kai don Kare Nijar** ( French  , VDN) dai, wata runduna ce ta farar hula don yakar yuwuwar shigar soji daga ECOWAS. Kungiyar na daga ɓangaren Abdourahamane Tchiani da Majalisar Tsaron Gida ta kasa, gwamnatin mulkin soja a Nijar, a lokacin rikicin Nijar na 2023.

## Kafa kungiyar
Majalisar mulkin soji ta sanar da kafa ƙungiyar sa kai na tsaron Nijar (VDN) a ranar 19 ga watan Agustan shekarar 2023. An sa ran fara ɗaukar ma'aikatan sa kai daga ranar 26 ga watan Agusta a shekarar a birnin Yamai, na ƙasar.

## Duba kuma
* Majalisar Tsaro ta Kasa (Nijar)
* 2023 Nigerien crisis
* Juyin mulkin Nijar 2023

## Manazarta
Gidauniyar Virunga

**Gidauniyar Virunga** ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta da ke aiki a fagen kiyaye yanayi. Kungiyar ta yi rajista a London  kuma Tarayyar Turai ta bayar da kuɗaɗen gudanarwa, ƙungiyar ta mayar da hankali kan kare namun daji a gandun dajin Virunga tare da haɗin gwiwar ICNN na Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. Asalin sunan kungiyar tsakanin shekarar 2005 zuwa 2014, shine; **Asusun kiyayewa na Afirka**.

## Shirin Kare dutsin Gorilla na Duniya
A shekara ta 2017, Gidauniyar Virunga ta fara aikin kiyayewa wanda ke kaiwa ga dutsen gorilla, ( *Gorilla beringei beringei* ), wanda filin shakatawa na Volcanoes shima ya shiga a jerin wuraren da za a riƙa kula da su. 

## Hayaniya
Gidauniyar Virunga da gandun dajin na Virunga sun fuskanci zargin cewa ƙoƙarin da suke yi na kiyaye yankin ya haifar da " barazana daga masu tsaron wurin" da kuma kara tashin hankali da kwace da 'yan asalin yankin ke fuskanta. An tilastawa al'ummomi, irin su Mbuti, waɗanda a baya suka dogara da filayen da suka kunshi ; wurin shakatawa na abinci da matsuguni, ko kuma haɗarin kama su ko kashe su ta hannun masu kula da wurin shakatawar.

## Duba kuma
*Wildlife of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

## Manazarta
Kungiyar Ayyukan Lafiya a Karkara

**Kangiyar Village Health Works** (VHW) kungiya ce mai zaman kanta da ke aiki a yankin karkara na kudu maso yammacin Burundi. Deogratias Niyizonkiza, Ba’amurke kuma ɗan asalin ƙasar Burundi ne ya kafa ƙungiyar a shekarar 2007.

VHW ta faɗaɗa tun daga kafuwarta a shekara ta 2007, tana shirye-shirye a bangarorin kiwon lafiya, ilimi, abinci mai gina jiki, da ma haɗa hannu ko haɗi gwiwa tare da al'umma. Cibiyar ƙungiyar a yanzu tana da asibitin koyarwa, Asibitin Kigutu da na Pavilion na kula da Lafiyar Mata, da makarantar Kigutu International Academy.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
* Shafin yanar Gizo na kungiyar
Tarzan a Manhattan

**Tarzan a Manhattan** fim ne na kasada na CBS na shekarar 1989. Joe Lara ya kwatanta Tarzan, kuma Kim Crosby ya bayyana a matsayin Jane Porter. Tony Curtis da Jan-Michael Vincent co-star. Max A. Keller, Micheline H. Keller da Gina Scheerer ne suka shirya fim ɗin, wanda Anna Sandor da William Gough suka rubuta (dangane da haruffan da Edgar Rice Burroughs ya kirkira), kuma Michael Schultz ne ya jagoranta. An buga Afrilu 15, 1989.

## Makirci
Tarzan ya bar Afirka ya tafi birnin New York a yau don neman ramuwar gayya kan kisan da aka yi wa mahaifiyarsa Biri Kala, da kuma kubutar da wani Chimp, Cheeta wanda mafarauta masu aiki da B. B. Brightmore da Brightmore Foundation suka kama. Ba da jimawa ba Tarzan ya gano cewa wannan kungiya da ake zaton mai taimakon jama'a tana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje ba bisa ka'ida ba a kan kwakwalwar dabbobi a kokarinta na canza tunani da ilimin wata halitta zuwa wata, kuma ya tashi tsaye don ceto dabbobin tare da fallasa Brightmore. Jane Porter (direban taksi) ne ke taimaka masa da mahaifinta, Archimedes "Archie" Porter, dan sanda mai ritaya, yanzu shugaban hukumar tsaronsa.

Tare da rufe ayyukan Brightmore, Jane ta haɗu da hukumar tsaron mahaifinta, kuma duka biyun suna magana Tarzan ya shigo cikin jirgin a mafi ƙarancin albashi, amma tare da duk ayaba Cheeta za ta iya ci.

## Samarwa
Joe Lara kuma daga baya ya yi tauraro a cikin Tarzan: The Epic Adventures, wani fassarar halin da ba ta da alaƙa.

## Manazarta
Huỳnh Kesley Alves

**Huỳnh Kesley Alves ko Kesley Alves** (an haife shi 23 Disamba 1981) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a LPBank HCMC a rukunin Biyu na ƙwallon ƙafa na Vietnam. An haife shi a Brazil, ya wakilci Vietnam a matakin kasa da kasa.

## Aikin Yin Wasa
A cikin 2005, ya zo Vietnam kuma ya sanya hannu don Becamex Bình Dương daga Matsubara a 2005 kuma ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan baƙi a cikin V-League. Ya sami zama ɗan ƙasar Vietnam a cikin 2009 kuma ya sami kofa ɗaya tare da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Vietnam.

Alves ya sanar da yin ritaya a shekarar 2019. Ya zama mataimakin manajan Becamex Bình Dương a shekarar 2021, kafin a yi masa rajista a cikin jerin ‘yan wasan kulob na kashi na biyu na kakar wasa ta kakar 2022, inda ya dawo daga ritaya.

## Rayuwar Gida
Matarsa 'yar Vietnam ce kuma yana da ɗa haifaffen Vietnam mai suna Kelvin Huynh Alves.

## Manazarta
Caner Topçu

**Caner Topçu** (an haife shi 25 Yuni 1997) ɗan wasan Turkiyya ne.

## Rayuwa da Aiki
An haifi Caner Topçu a ranar 25 ga Yuni 1997 a Istanbul ga dangi daga Kastamonu. Ya sauke karatu a Makarantar Koyon Fasaha ta Masana'antu. Yana karatu a sashen dabaru na Jami'ar Istanbul Arel. Ya nuna sha'awar wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya sami darussan wasan kwaikwayo daga Harun Özer da Fulya Filazi. A wannan lokacin, an jefa shi a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da yawa, ciki har da Beyaz Cehennem, Dikkat İnternet Var, Sarıkamış da İnançtan Zafere.

A cikin 2015, ya fara fitowar sa na cinematic tare da fim ɗin Bilinçsizler, yana nuna halin Recep. An fi saninsa da matsayinsa na İlyas Reis a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na tarihi na TV Barbaroslar: Akdeniz'in Kılıcı da kuma Kanat Günay a cikin jerin wasan kwaikwayo na matasa Duy Beni.

## Manazarta
Littatafai

**Littattafai** (daga tsohuwar Hellenanci: βιβλίον, romanized: biblion, lit. 'book' da -γραφία, -graphía, 'rubutu'), a matsayin horo, al'ada ce binciken ilimi na littattafai a matsayin kayan jiki, al'adu;  ta wannan ma'ana, ana kuma san shi da bibliology (daga tsohuwar Girka: -λογία, romanized: -logía).  Marubucin yaren Ingilishi sannan kuma mawallafin littafin John Carter ya kwatanta tarihin littafin a matsayin kalma mai ma’ana guda biyu: ɗaya, jerin littattafai don ƙarin nazari ko na ayyukan da marubuci ya tuntuɓi (ko littattafan ƙididdiga);  ɗayan kuma, wanda ya dace da masu tarawa, shine "nazarin littattafai a matsayin abubuwa na zahiri" da "tsarin siffanta littattafai a matsayin abubuwa" (ko siffantawa bibliography)..

## Manazarta
Injinan Noma

Injin noma yana da alaƙa da tsarin inji da na'urorin da aka yi amfani da su a noma ko sauran aikin gona. Akwai nau'ikan irin waɗannan kayan aiki da yawa, daga kayan aikin hannu da kayan aikin wutar lantarki zuwa tractors da kayan aikin gona da suke janwa ko aiki. Ana amfani da injuna a cikin aikin gona na kwayoyin halitta da wadanda ba na kwayoyin ba. Musamman tun zuwan aikin gona na inji, kayan aikin gona wani bangare ne mai mahimmanci na yadda ake ciyar da duniya.

Ana iya ɗaukar injunan noma a matsayin wani ɓangare na fasahar sarrafa kansa ta aikin gona, wanda ya haɗa da kayan aikin dijital masu ci gaba da robotics na aikin gona. Duk da yake robots suna da damar sarrafamatakai uku masu mahimmanci da ke cikin kowane aikin noma (bincike, yanke shawara da yin aiki), ana amfani da injunan motoci na al'ada don sarrafa kansu kawai matakin yin aiki inda mutane ke gudanar da bincike da yanke shawara bisa ga lura da gogewa.

## Manazarta.
Kiwon dabbobi a Nepal

Kiwo da kula da dabbobi na gona saboda dalilai na tattalin arziki, al'adu da addini, shi ake nufi da kiwon dabbobi

## Tarihi
An haifi dabbobi a zamanin da ya gabata a Nepal, [1] amma tarihin kiwon dabbobi masu kyau a kasar ya samo asali ne daga zamanin Daular Gopal. An yi imanin cewa sarakunan Gopal sun kasance suna kiwon shanu. Lokacin da Linjila ta shiga Nepal daga Indiya, sun kawo shanu tare da su. Hakazalika, daular Mahispal ta yi amfani da ita wajen kiwon Ragon daji
## Manazarta
Ibragim Gasanbekov

**Ibragim Gasanbekovich Gasanbekov** (25 Oktoba 1969 - 3 Yuli 1999) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Azerbaijan. Ya kuma rike zama dan kasar Rasha.

## Mutuwa
Ya rasu ne a lokacin da motar da yake tukawa ta yi karo da wata babbar motar Kamaz.

## Girmamawa
•Dan wasan da ya fi zura kwallaye a gasar La Liga ta biyu: kwallaye 30 (Zone 1, 1993); kwallaye 33 (Zone West, 1996)

## Manazarta
Frances Julia Wedgwood

**Frances Julia Wedgwood** (6 Fabrairu 1833 - 26 Nuwamba 1913), kuma aka sani da Florence Dawson, ƴaƴan mata ce ta Ingilishi wacce rubuce-rubucen ta ya ƙunshi falsafanci, almara, tarihin rayuwa, tarihi, karatun addini da sukar adabi. An siffanta ta da cewa "wata budurwa mai tsananin sha'awa da ka'idoji masu tsauri" da kuma "a lokaci guda mai hankali mai karfi kuma mai sukar hankali"

## Rayuwa da Aiki

### Yarinta
Frances Julia Wedgwood ita ce 'yar kuma babba a cikin 'ya'ya shida na Hensleigh Wedgwood da matarsa, Frances Emma Elizabeth "Fanny" Mackintosh, 'yar Sir James Mackintosh. (Ba sani ba ne cewa Hensleigh da Fanny Wedgwood suna da ’ya’ya bakwai, ba shida ba. Ɗansu na uku, Miles Wedgwood, ya mutu tun yana ƙuruciya a shekara ta 1836.) Fanny ya gudanar da wani salon a Cumberland Place wanda Macaulay, Thackeray, F. D. Maurice ya halarta. , Ruskin, da Carlyle. Julia babbar jikanyar maginin tukwane Josiah Wedgwood ce kuma ƴar ƙanwar Charles Darwin. Hankalinta mai karfi ya bayyana da wuri - misali, ta san Latin, Girkanci, Faransanci, Jamusanci da Italiyanci. Ta sami ilimi sosai a gida, tare da wani lokaci a makarantar Rachel Martineau a Liverpool, sannan ta halarci laccoci a Kwalejin Sarauniya da Kwalejin Bedford, London a cikin batutuwan da suka haɗa da dabaru, tattalin arzikin siyasa da Latin.

### Aikin Baya da aikin Almara
An yarda da Wedgwood a matsayin "mafi kyawun tsararrakinta" a cikin dangin Wedgwood-Darwin-Mackintosh kuma ta sami suna a matsayin "kyakkyawan zance mai sha'awar muhawarar kimiyya da tauhidi". A cikin shekarunta ashirin ta rubuta litattafai "Tsohon Bashi" da "Framleigh Hall" suna magana game da "rikicin hankali, rikice-rikicen jinsi, da sha'awar jima'i mara kyau", waɗanda jama'a suka karɓe su sosai. Da yake fuskantar rashin amincewar mahaifinta game da ƙwarewar rubuce-rubucenta da batutuwa, duk da haka, Wedgwood ya watsar da littafi na uku duk da ƙarfafawar da Mrs Gaskell ta samu, wanda ta taimaka wajen bincike don The Life of Charlotte Brontë (an buga a 1857). Ta karkare da cewa "ba ta da ikon tunani" kuma "hankalinta ya kasance" nazari ne kawai "

## Manazarta
Injin din feshin Noma

Inji ne mai amfani da ruwa, inda aka saba amfani da shi don fesa magani na ruwa, ciyawa kisan, amfanin gona aiki kayan aiki, pest kiyaye sunadarai, da kuma masana'antu da samar da layin sinadaran. A cikin aikin noma, mai fesawa wani kayan aiki ne wanda ake amfani da shi don amfani da magungunan herbicides, pesticides, da taki a kan amfanin gona. Sprayers suna da girman daga raka'a masu ɗaukar mutum (yawanci jakar baya tare da bindigogi) zuwa masu furewa da aka haɗa da tractor, zuwa raka'a mai motsi kamar tractors tare da boom mounts na 4-30 feet (1.2-9.1 har zuwa 60-151 feet (18-46 a tsawon dangane da ƙirar injiniya don tractor da girman ƙasa.

## Manazarta
Kayan aikin lambu

sune wadanda aka kera ko da karfe ko katako don taimakawa wurin aikin lambu wadanda suka hada da shebur, munjagara da sauran su

Kayan aikin lambu na yau sun samo asali ne daga kayan aikin gona na farko da mutane suka yi amfani da su. Misalan sun haɗa da hatchet, axe, sickle, scythe, pitchfork, spade, shovel, trowel, hoe, fork, da Raki. A wasu wurare, wuka ya zama ruwan
## Manazarta
Gandun Daji a Indiya

Kayan **gandun daji a kasar [[Indiya]]** muhimmiyar masana'antar karkara ce kuma babbar hanyar muhalli ce. Kasar Indiya tana daya daga cikin kasashe goma mafi arziki a duniya. Tare, Indiya da wasu kasashe 9 suna da kashi 67 cikin 100 na jimlar yankin gandun daji na duniya.Yankin gandun daji na Indiya ya karu da 0.20% a kowace shekara a kan 1990-2000, kuma ya karu da kashi 0.7% a kowace shekara sama da kimanin 2000-2010, bayan shekarun da suka gabata inda lalacewar gandun daji ya kasance abin damuwa mai tsanani.  
## Manazarta
Maganin Kashe Kwari

Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta sune abubuwan da ake amfani da su don sarrafa kwari. Sun hada da herbicides, insecticides, Nematicides, fungicides, da sauransu da yawa (duba tebur).  Mafi yawan waɗannan sune magungunan herbicides, waɗanda ke da kusan kashi 50% na duk amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta a duniya. Ana amfani da mafi yawan magungunan kashe kwari a matsayin samfuran kariya na shuke-shuke (wanda aka fi sani da samfuran k kariya na amfanin gona), wanda gabaɗaya ke kare shuke-tsire daga ciyawa, fungi, ko kwari. Gabaɗaya, maganin ƙwayoyin cuta shine sinadarai ko wakili na halitta (kamar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin halitta, ƙwayoyin daji, ko ƙwayoyin cutar) wanda ke janyewa, ya gaza, ya kashe, ko kuma ya hana kwari. Kwayoyin da aka yi niyya na iya haɗawa da kwari, cututtukan shuke-shuke, ciyawa, molluscs, tsuntsaye, dabbobi masu shayarwa, kifi, Nematodes (roundworms), da ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke lalata dukiya, haifar da damuwa, ko yaduwar cuta, ko kuma masu yaduwar cututtuka ne. Tare da waɗannan fa'idodi, magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta suna da lahani, kamar yiwuwar guba ga mutane da sauran jinsuna.

## Manazarta
Rabawar Rediyo

**Rabawar Rediyo** Rabawar rediyo (wanda kuma aka sani da lalatar nukiliya, aikin rediyo, tarwatsewar rediyo, ko tarwatsewar nukiliya) shine tsarin da ƙwayar atomic mara ƙarfi ke rasa kuzari ta hanyar radiation.  Wani abu mai ɗauke da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ana ɗaukarsa na rediyoaktif.  Uku daga cikin mafi yawan nau'ikan lalata sune alpha, beta, da lalata gamma.  Ƙarfi mai rauni shine tsarin da ke da alhakin lalata beta, yayin da sauran biyun ke tafiyar da su ta hanyar lantarki da makamashin nukiliya.

Rushewar Alpha ta tsakiya yana fitar da barbashi na alpha na neutrons biyu da protons biyu;  kuma aka sani da helium-4 tsakiya.

Lalacewar rediyo wani tsari ne na bazuwar a matakin ƙwayoyin zarra guda ɗaya.  A bisa ka'idar kididdigar, ba zai yuwu a iya hasashen lokacin da wani zarra zai rube ba, komai tsawon lokacin da zarra ya wanzu.  Duk da haka, don adadi mai yawa na kwayoyin halitta iri ɗaya, ana iya bayyana ƙimar lalacewa gabaɗaya a matsayin ruɓen dindindin ko a matsayin rabin rayuwa.  Rabin rayuwar ƙwayoyin zarra na rediyo suna da kewayo mai yawa: daga kusan nan take zuwa nisa fiye da shekarun duniya.

Ana kiran tsakiya mai ruɓewa da iyaye radionuclide (ko iyaye radioisotope), kuma tsarin yana samar da aƙalla ɗiya ɗaya.  Ban da lalata gamma ko jujjuyawar cikin gida daga yanayin jin daɗin nukiliya, lalatar shine canjin makaman nukiliya wanda ke haifar da ɗiya mai ɗauke da adadin protons ko neutron daban-daban (ko duka biyun).  Lokacin da adadin protons ya canza, an ƙirƙiri zarra na wani sinadari na daban.

Akwai sinadarai guda 28 da ke faruwa a doron ƙasa waɗanda ke da aikin rediyo, wanda ya ƙunshi radionuclides guda 35 (abubuwa bakwai suna da radionuclides daban-daban guda biyu kowannensu) waɗanda suka kasance kafin lokacin samuwar Tsarin Rana.  Waɗannan 35 an san su da primordial radionuclides.  Sanannun misalan su ne uranium da thorium, amma kuma an haɗa su da abubuwan da ke faruwa ta dabi'a ta rediyoisotopes na tsawon rai, kamar potassium-40.  Kowane mai nauyi na farko na radionuclides yana shiga cikin ɗaya daga cikin sarƙoƙi huɗu na lalacewa.

## Manazarta
Diogenes

**Diogenes** (/daɪˈɒdʒɪniːz/ dy-OJ-in-eez; Girkanci na dā: Διογένης, romanized: Diogénēs [di.oɡénɛːs]), wanda kuma aka sani da Diogenes the Cynic (Δινγέέέγέέγ)  Κυνικός, Diogénēs ho Kynikós) ko Diogenes na Sinope, wani masanin falsafa ne na Girka kuma ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Cynicism.  An haife shi a Sinope, wani yanki na Ionia a bakin tekun Bahar Black na Anatoliya, a cikin 412 ko 404 BC kuma ya mutu a Koranti a shekara ta 323 BC.

Diogenes na Sinope

Mutum-mutumin Diogenes a Sinop, Turkiyya

Diogenes mutum ne mai jayayya.  An kore shi, ko kuma ya gudu, daga Sinope saboda wulakanta kuɗaɗen waje.  Shi ɗan mai kula da ƙasar Sinope ne, kuma an yi ta muhawara kan ko shi ne, mahaifinsa, ko kuma dukansu waɗanda suka yi wa kudin Sinopiya suna.  Bayan tafiyarsa cikin gaggawa daga Sinope ya koma Athens inda ya ci gaba da sukar manyan tarurrukan Athens na wannan rana.  Akwai tatsuniyoyi da yawa game da shi bayan Antisthenes kuma ya zama “abokinsa mai aminci".  ’Yan fashi sun kama Diogenes kuma suka sayar da shi bauta, daga baya ya zauna a Koranti.  A nan ya ba da falsafarsa na Cynicism zuwa Crates, wanda ya koyar da ita ga Zeno na Citium, wanda ya tsara ta zuwa makarantar Stoicism, ɗaya daga cikin makarantun falsafar Girkanci masu dawwama.

Babu wasu ingantattun rubuce-rubucen Diogenes da suka tsira, amma akwai wasu bayanai na rayuwarsa daga tatsuniyoyi (chreia), musamman daga littafin Diogenes Laërtius Lives and Opinions of Filosophers da wasu madogara.  Diogenes ya yi halin talauci.  Ya roƙi rayuwa kuma yakan kwana a cikin babban tulu, ko pithos, a kasuwa. Ya yi amfani da salonsa mai sauƙi da ɗabi'a don sukar ɗabi'u da cibiyoyin zamantakewar abin da yake gani a matsayin lalatacciyar al'umma mai ruɗani.  Ya yi kaurin suna wajen yin barci da cin abinci a duk inda ya ga dama ta hanyar da ba na al'ada ba kuma ya yi taurin kai ga dabi'a.  Ya ayyana kansa a matsayin dan duniya kuma dan kasa a duniya maimakon yin mubaya'a a wuri guda.

Ya misalta kansa da misalin Heracles, yana gaskanta cewa an fi bayyana halin kirki a aikace fiye da a ka'ida.  Ya yi ƙaurin suna a fagen ilimin falsafa, kamar ɗaukar fitila da rana, yana iƙirarin neman “mutum” (wanda galibi a Turanci ake fassara shi da “neman mai gaskiya” kamar yadda Diogenes ke kallon mutanen da ke kewaye da shi a matsayin marasa gaskiya kuma ba su da gaskiya.  rashin hankali).  Ya soki Plato, ya yi sabani game da fassararsa na Socrates, kuma ya lalata laccocinsa, wani lokaci yana jan hankalin masu sauraro ta hanyar kawo abinci da cin abinci a lokacin tattaunawar.  ya ziyarci Koranti a shekara ta 336 BC.

## Manazarta
Aneurin Livermore

**Aneurin Riley Livermore** (an haife shi a ranar 18 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2003) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Welsh wanda ke buga kwallo  a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na Kudancin Kudancin kungiyar Merthyr Town. Ya fara bugawa Newport wasa inda suka yi nasarar cin  3-1 na EFL Trophy da aka yi wa Plymouth Argyle .  Livermore ya fara buga wasan kwallon kafa na farko a Newport a ranar 4 ga Satumba 2021 a matsayin mai maye gurbin rabi na biyu a wasan 2-2 League Two da Leyton Orient.

Kungiyar Newport ta sake shi a ƙarshen kakar 2021-22.

A ranar 25 ga watan Fabrairun 2023, Livermore ya sanya hannu a kulob din Hereford na kofin  North na kasa amma ya buga wasa daya kawai a lokacin da ya rage na kakar. Livermore ya ci gaba da horar da Hereford bayan kakar ta ƙare kuma ya nuna wasannin sada zumunci da yawa kafin kakar.

A ranar 21 ga watan Yulin 2023, Livermore ya sanya hannu a kulob din Merthyr  na Kudancin Kudancin .

## Wasan Kasa da Kasa
A ranar 29 ga watan Satumbar 2021 an kira Livermore zuwa tawagar Wales ta kasa da shekaru 19. don wasan gasar zakarun Turai ta kasa da shekara 19 ta 2022 a Norway da Georgia, Norway da Kosovo a ranar 6, 9 da 12 ga Oktoba 2021.

## Kididdigar aiki

#

## Manazarta
Kungiyar maharban Afrika ta Duniya

**World Archery Africa**, wadda a da ita ce **Kungiyar Maharba ta Afirka**, ita ce hukumar kula da wasan maharba a nahiyar Afirka, kuma ta samu karbuwa daga ƙungiyoyin kasa da kasa da dama, da suka haɗa da kungiyar maharba ta duniya, da kwamitin wasannin Olympics na nahiyar Afrika, da Kwamitin kungiyar maharba ta Commonwealth.

## Shafin yanar Gizo na Kungiyar
http://www.africanarchery.org
Salma, Siriya

**Salma** (Larabci: سَلْمَىٰ, romanized: Salmā) ƙauye ne a arewa maso yammacin Siriya, yanki ne na gudanarwa na lardin Latakia, dake arewa maso gabashin Latakia. Ƙungiyoyin da ke kusa da su sun haɗa da Mashqita da Ayn al-Bayda a yamma, al-Haffah a kudu maso yamma, Aramo da Slinfah mai nisan kilomita 12 zuwa kudu, da Kinsabba a arewa. Bisa ga Cibiyar Kididdiga ta Tsakiyar Siriya, Salma tana da yawan jama'a 2,131 a cikin ƙidayar 2004. Mazauna cikinta da na yankin Jabal al-Akrad, galibinsu musulmi ‘yan Sunna ne, duk da cewa kusan kashi 80% na mazauna gundumar Latakiya ‘yan Alawiyya ne.

## Ilimin Ƙasa
Salma ita ce mazauni mafi girma a Jabal al-Akrad, wani yanki mai tsaunuka na ƙauye a arewa maso gabashin ƙarshen tsaunin gabar tekun Siriya. Garin yana zaune a kan tudu tsakanin kwazazzabai biyu masu tudu. Nan take yammacin wurin akwai tudun Eocene da ruwa mai suna Jabal al-Marij. Salma tana da tazarar mita 800 (2,600 ft) sama da matakin teku. Tana da busasshen yanayi da kuma yawan ruwansa mai tsafta.

## Tattalin Arziki
Noman Apple shine babban aikin noma a Salma. Manoman Apple gabaɗaya sun saka ribar da suke samu a aikin duwatsu a Latakia ko kuma a ɓangaren yawon buɗe ido na garin. Yawon shakatawa a garin ya girma cikin sauri a cikin 1980s. Wani babban abin nuna ci gaban wannan fanni shi ne karuwar gidaje a Salma da kashi 125 cikin 100 tsakanin 1981 zuwa 1994 duk da karuwar yawan jama'a da kashi 17%. Yawancin sabbin gidajen an yi amfani da su ne don hayar hutu kuma kusan rabin gidajen da ke Salma mallakar mazauna Aleppo ko Latakia ne a matsayin gidajen rani. Tun daga ƙarshen 1990s, Salma ta ci gaba da rasa otal ko gidajen abinci kuma ƙarfin wurin zama ya yi ƙasa da ƙauyen wurin shakatawa na Slinfah da ke kusa, babban wurin yawon buɗe ido na tsaunukan gabas da Latakia. Babban abin da ya zana idan aka kwatanta da Slinfeh shine mafi ƙarancin farashi don hayar da mallaka da kuma halayen musulmi masu ra'ayin mazan jiya wanda ke jan hankalin masu ra'ayin mazan jiya, musamman maziyartan Sunni daga yankin waɗanda suka ƙasƙantar da Slinfeh masu sassaucin ra'ayi. kwararowar masu gidajen Aleppine da Latakiya a cikin Salma ya kuma buɗe hanyoyin samar da ayyukan yi ga yawancin mazauna garin zuwa cikin waɗannan manyan biranen.

## Tarihi
Salma ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin al'ummomin farko da suka sami hidimar jama'a a Jabal al-Akrad. An haɗa shi da grid ɗin wutar lantarki a cikin 1950, hanyar haɗin kai zuwa babban titin Aleppo-Latakia an shimfida shi a cikin 1965, ta sami ruwan sha a 1977 da sabis na tarho a 1981. A cikin shekarun 1980, yawancin sauran na Jabal al-Akrad's al'ummomi sun sami ayyukan jama'a.

## Manazarta
Robin Crusoe

**Robin Crusoe** Lt. Robin Crusoe U.S.N.  fim ɗin ban dariya ne na 1966 na Amurka wanda Walt Disney Productions ya fitar,  kuma yana yin tauraro Dick Van Dyke a matsayin matukin jirgin ruwa na Amurka wanda ya zama ɗan wasa a tsibiri mai zafi.  An yi wasu yin fim a San Diego, yayin da yawancin fim ɗin aka yi a Kauai, Hawaii.

## Manazarta
Mata Marubutan Zimbabwe

**Marubuta Mata na Zimbabwe** ( **ZWW** ) kungiya ce ta marubuta mata zalla, da aka kafa a shekarar ta 1990 a ƙasar Zimbabwe. Ita ce "kungiyar mata ta farko a kasar Zimbabwe haka zalika ta farko a Kudancin Afirka don magance matsalar rashin daidaito tsakanin jinsi ta hanyar rubutu da bugawa ko wallafawa". 

## Tarihi
An kafa kungiyar don amsa buƙatun da aka bayyana a taron bitar marubuta na 1990, ZWW , har wayau kungiyar na da rassa fiye da casa'in a faɗin ƙasar Zimbabwe a alƙaluma ƙididdigar farkon karni. A cikin shekaru goma na farko daga sadda aka assasa ƙungiyar, ta buga littattafai sama da ɗari biyu na mata, cikin yaruka ko harshen Turanci, Shona da Ndebele. A shekarar 1990 wasu tsirarun marubuta mata ne suka kafa kungiyar ; Marubutan Mata na Zimbabwe (ZWW) don inganta rubuce-rubucen mata a ƙasar. Kawo yanzu, ƙungiyar tana da mambobi 600 da rassa 56 a yankunan karkara da birane a fadin ƙasar.

## Wallafe-wallafe
* Kitson, Norma, *Anthology of Zimbabwe Women Writers*. Zimbabwe: ZWW, 1994. With a foreword by David Karimanzira.
* *Selections: English Poetry and Short Stories*. Harare: ZWW, 1997, repr. 2001. 
* *Inkondlo* [Selections]. Harare: ZWW, 1998. (A Ndebele anthology.)
* *Nhetembo* [Selections]. Harare: ZWW, 1990. (A Shona anthology.)
* *Women of Resilience: The voices of women ex-combatants*. Harare: Zimbabwe Women Writers, 2000. 
* *A Tragedy of Lives*. Harare: Zimbabwe Women Writers, 2003.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
* https://openlibrary.org/publishers/Zimbabwe_Women_Writers
* https://www.icj.org/zimbabwe-parliamentarian-joana-mamombe-must-be-provided-urgent-medical-care/
* https://weaverpresszimbabwe.com/reviews/13-women-writing-zimbabwe
Bryan Danielson

**Bryan Lloyd Danielson** (an haife shi a watan Mayu 22, 1981) ƙwararren ɗan kokawa ne ɗan Amurka mai ritaya.  Ya sanya hannu ga All Elite Wrestling (AEW), inda ya kasance tsohon zakaran Duniya na AEW.  Har ila yau, an san shi da wasanninsa a WWE, inda ya yi wasa a karkashin sunan dandali **Daniel Bryan** daga 2010 zuwa 2021. Ya yi fice da salon wasan kokawanshi na musamman da farin jini a cikin magoya baya, ana daukar shi a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan ƙwararrun kokawa na kowane lokaci.

## Manazarta
Allison Lang

**Allison Lang** (an haife shi a watan Satumba 3, 1993) 'yar wasan ƙwallon hannu ce na zama (*sitting volley ball*) daga Kanada.

## Aiki
Lang ta yi wasa a gasar cin kofin duniya ta shekara ta 2022 kuma ta ci lambar azurfa, lambar yabo ta farko ga kasar Kanada a wasan kwallon hannu na zama a cikin  babban gasar kasa da kasa.

A ranar 22 ga watab Yulin, 2024, an sanya sunan a cikin jerin sunayen 'yan Kanada don yin wasa a wasannin nakasassu na bazara na 2024. Ta ci lambar tagulla a wasan ƙwallon hannu na zama, lambar yabo ta farko ga Kanada a gaar.

## Manazarta
Nima Ghavidel

**Nima Ghavidel** (wanda kuma aka rubutawa **Nima Qavidel**, Farisa: نیما قویدل, an haife shi Mayu 12, 1984, a Iran) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Iran.

## Aikin Ƙungiya
Ya koma Persepolis F.C. a shekarar dubu biyu da shidda 2006 daga kulob dinsa na baya Niroye Zamini F.C.

## Manazarta
George Duncan (Ɗan siyasa)

**George Duncan** (11 Maris 1791 - 6 Janairu 1878) ɗan siyasan Scotland ne.

## Rayuwa
An haife shi a Dundee na iyaye masu tawali'u, William Duncan da Amelia Guthrie, ya halarci Kwalejin Dundee, sannan an horar da shi zuwa wani draper a Edinburgh. Ya fara sana'arsa ta siliki da siliki a Dundee, kuma ya zama mai arziki sosai. Gidansa yana kan babban titin.

Ya yi aure, a ranar 18 ga Nuwamba, 1823, Hester Eliza Wheeler, wanda ke kusan shekaru 11 ƙaramar sa kuma 'yar wani jami'i a cikin Royal Marines. Ta mutu a ranar 27 ga Mayu 1834, tana da shekaru 32, bayan aure mara haihuwa.

Ya yi ritaya ba da jimawa ba, yana da shekara 45, daga sana’ar da ake yi. Ya zama Darakta na kamfanoni da dama da suka hada da Dundee, Perth da London Shipping Company, da Forfarshire da Kamfanin Inshorar Wuta na Perthshire.

Ya gina wa kansa wani ƙaramin gida mai suna "The Vine", a titin Magdelene Yard, Dundee.

An zabi George Duncan a Majalisar Wakilai a 1841 a matsayin Memba na Majalisar Whig (MP) kasancewa memba na uku na Dundee bayan Dokar Gyara ta 1832. Ya yi ritaya daga Majalisa a 1857 bayan ya yi hidimar Dundee na tsawon shekaru 16.

Ya mutu a ranar 6 ga Janairu 1878 kuma an binne shi a Howff, Dundee. Kabari yana kan hanyar yamma.

## Ahali
Ya auri Hester Eliza Wheeler (1802-1834). Ba su da 'ya'ya.

## Manazarta
Adil Kaaba

**Adil Kaaba** (an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Mayu shekara ta 1971) ɗan wasan Judo ne daga ƙasar Maroko. Ya fafata a wasan tsakiya na maza a gasar Olympics ta shekarar 1996. 

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje
Safouane Attaf

**Safouane Attaf** (an haife ta a ranar 9 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1984, a Kenitra) ƴar wasan judoka ce ta Maroko. Ya shiga gasar kilo 81 na maza a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2012; bayan ya doke Liva Saryee a zagaye na biyu, Leandro Guilheiro ya kawar da shi a zagaye ya uku. A wasannin Olympics na bazara na shekara ta 2008, ya kai zagaye na biyu, inda Euan Burton ya ci shi.

## Manazarta
Adam Adamczyk

**Adam Eucharyst Adamczyk** (an haife shi a ranar 1 ga Oktoba 1950) ɗan ƙasar Poland ne. Ya shiga gasar Olympics ta 1972 da 1976. 

## Manazarta
Rudolf Hendel

**Rudolf Hendel** (21 ga Satumba 1947 - 17 ga Yulin 2023) ya kasance dan wasan judoka na Jamus. Ya yi gasa a wasan tsakiya na maza a gasar Olympics ta 1972.

Hendel ya mutu a Frankfurt an der Oder a ranar 17 ga Yuli 2023, yana da shekaru 75.

## Manazarta
Ruth Achieng

**Ruth Achieng** 'yar siyasar Uganda ce. An nada ta, amma ba ta taɓa yin aiki ba a matsayin, Karamar Ministan Kifi a Majalisar Dokokin Uganda a ranar 6 ga Yuni 2016, ta maye gurbin Zerubabel Nyiira. Ruth Achieng ta yi aiki a Majalisar 9th (2011-2016) a matsayin Wakilin Mata na gundumar Kole kafin ta sha kashi a zaben 2016. An cire sunanta a minti na karshe kuma kwamitin nadin na majalisar bai tantance ta ba, wanda ya sa ba a rantsar da ita ba a ranar 22 ga watan Yuni 2016.

## Dubi kuma
Majalisar Uganda

## Manazarta
Fashewar Pulsar

**Fashewar Pulsar** (GRO J1744-28) ƙananan radiyo ne na x-ray tare da tsawon kwanaki 11.8. An gano shi a cikin Disamban shekarar 1995 ta Burst and Transient Source Experiment on Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory, na biyu na NASA Great Observatories. Kwayar pulsar ta banbanta domin tana da "fashewa lokaci" inda take fitar da hasken gamma da kuma X-ray da ke fitowa a kusan fashewa 20 a cikin sa'a daya bayan haka yawan fashewar ya ragu kuma pulsar ya shiga wani lokaci mai nisa. Bayan 'yan watanni, fashewar ya sake bayyana, ko da yake har yanzu ba tare da tsinkaya akai-akai ba.

Fashewar Pulsar shine kawai sanannen X-ray pulsar wanda kuma shine nau'in X-ray na Nau'in II.

## Manazarta
Rhonda Dibachi

**Rhonda Dibachi** jagorar kasuwanci ce 'yar Amurka, 'yar kasuwa kuma marubuciya. Ita ce ta kirkira kuma babban jami'in zartarwa na Noribachi, mai ƙera hasken LED na yau da kullum wacce ta ƙware a aikace-aikacen masana'antu da kasuwanci. Kafin Noribachi, ta kafa Kamfanin Niku, mai ba da software na samarwa da kayan aiki na Silicon Valley, tare da mijinta Farzad Dibachi. A baya, Dibachi ta yi aiki ga Webvan  kuma an san ta a matsayin babbar 'yar kasuwa.

## Ayyuka
Dibachi ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Arewa maso Yamma tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a aikin injiniya na nukiliya. Daga baya, ta halarci Jami'ar Santa Clara inda ta sami MBA a shekarar 1987.  Dibachi ta fara aikinta a matsayin injiniya a filin Janar Electric kuma daga baya ta zama mai ba da shawara ga masana'antu ga Arthur Young, wanda yanzu ake kira Ernst &amp;amp; Young . Daga 1989 zuwa 1996, ta yi aiki ga Kamfanin Oracle a mukamai kamar gine-gine, manajan ci gaba da darektan gwaji don aikace-aikacen masana'antu na Oracle.

Dibachi ta kasance a Webvan, farawa na fasaha don kasuwancin kayan abinci na kan layi, daga 1997 zuwa 1998 lokacin da ta bar don kafa Kamfanin Niku. A shekara ta 2000, kamfanin gudanar da software ya girma zuwa ma'aikata 1,200 kuma yana da tayin jama'a na farko a NASDAQ karkashin jagorancin Goldman Sachs a watan Fabrairun wannan shekarar.

A cikin 2007, Dibachi da mijinta sun kafa Noribachi, kamfanin kera LED mai tsabta. Ta taba aiki a matsayin CFO na kamfanin. Noribachi ya kuma kirkiro kuma ya ƙaddamar da wasu fasahar hasken rana da makamashi mai tsabta kamar Qnuru, inda Dibachi ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kasa da Shugaba.

## Sauran ayyukan
A shekara ta 2002, Dibachi ya hada hannu da *Just Add Management*: Matakai Bakwai don ƙirƙirar wurin aiki mai amfani da kuma motsa ma'aikatanka a cikin lokutan kalubale, wanda McGraw-Hill ya buga. Ta kuma rubuta takardun shaida da yawa na Amurka.

Dibachi ya yi aiki a cikin Kwamitin Amintattun Makarantar Bosque, wata cibiyar ilimi mai zaman kanta ta K-12.  Ta yi aiki a Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Makarantar Injiniya ta McCormick a Jami'ar Arewa maso Yamma. A baya, Dibachi ya yi aiki a Kwamitin Daraktoci na Accion New Mexico da kuma Kwamitin Kudi na Jihar New Mexico.

## manazarta
Danny Brabham

**Danny Brabham** (Fabrairu 25, 1941 - Janairu 22, 2011) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Amurka wanda ya taka leda a matsayin dan wasan baya na Jami'ar Arkansas, kuma na tsawon kakan wasanni shida a Gasar Kwallon Kafa ta Amurka (AFL) ga kungiyoyin Houston Oilers da Cincinnati Bengals.

Brabham ya mutu a gidansa a Prairieville, Louisiana, a ranar 22 ga Janairu, 2011. Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin aƙalla 'yan wasan NFL na 345 da za a bincikar su bayan mutuwa tare da cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa na yau da kullun (CTE), a dalilin yawan buguwa a kai.

## Manazarta
Ezra Ichilov

**Ezra Ichilov** (Ibrananci: עזרא איכילוב, 10 Yuni 1907 - 25 Yuni 1961) ɗan siyasan Isra'ila ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Knesset na Janar Zionists da Jam'iyyar Liberal tsakanin 1951 zuwa 1961.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Ichilov a Petah Tikva a zamanin Ottoman. Ya kasance memba na Maccabi, kuma ya wakilce ta a Majalisar Sahayoniya ta goma sha tara. Ya kuma kasance shugaban kungiyar Bnai Binyamin, kungiyar noma, kuma a shekarar 1932 aka zabe shi a matsayin babban kwamitin Hitahdut HaIkarim. A cikin 1928 yana cikin waɗanda suka kafa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Eretz Isra'ila/Palestine.

Tsakanin 1931 zuwa 1955 ya kasance memba na majalisar birnin Petah Tikva. A shekara ta 1948 ya shiga jam'iyyar yahudawan sahyoniyawan, kuma aka zabe shi a majalisar Knesset a cikin jerin jam'iyyar a shekarar 1951. An sake zabe shi a 1955 da 1959, kuma yana wakiltar jam'iyyar Liberal Party wadda aka kafa ta hadewar Janar sahyoniyawan da jam'iyyar Progressive Party. Ya rasu jim kadan kafin zaben 1961 yana da shekaru 54 a duniya.

Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv was named after his brother, Moshe.

## Manazarta
Ali Aamer

**Ali Aamer** (an haife shi a ranar 26 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta 1977) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Bahraini wanda dan wasan tsakiya ne na Muharraq Club .  Ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Bahrain.

## Manazarta
Maktab Anbar

**Maktab Anbar** (Arabic) gida ne a tsakiyar Tsohon Damascus, Siriya . An gina gidan a matsayin gidan mai zaman kansa ta wani sanannen Bayahude na yankin Mista Anbar a tsakiyar karni na 19 kuma daga baya gwamnatin Ottoman ta kwace shi bayan faduwar Mista Anber.

An gina gidan a kusa da farfajiyoyi uku, na farko farfajiyar liyafa, a bayan wannan farfajiwar mata mai kyau, kuma a ƙarshe farfajilar ma'aikatan Spartan. Saboda farashin gini, mai shi ya juya ginin zuwa Makarantar Shirye-shiryen Jama'a ta Damascus, wacce babbar makarantar ce, mai tsada, makarantar da ke da alaƙa da yara na iyalai masu mallakar ƙasa na Damascus. A cewar Philip Khoury, shugabannin kasar Siriya da yawa waɗanda suka yi aiki kuma Faransanci sun haɗa su daga 1928 da 'yancin kai a 1946, sun kammala karatun Maktab Anbar. Ma'aikatar Al'adu ce ta mayar da gidan a shekarar 1976. Yanzu tana da zauren baje kolin ɗakin karatu, gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma bitar sana'a.

## Hotuna

Fayil:مكتب_عنبر_-_Maktab_Anbar.jpg|Maktab Anbar
Fayil:Damascus,_Maktab_Anbar,_reception_courtyard.JPG|The reception courtyard 
Fayil:Maktab_Anbar_Damascus.jpg|The female courtyard 
Fayil:Damascus,_Maktab_Anbar,_servants'_courtyard.JPG|The servants' courtyard
Fayil:دمشق_القديمة-مكتب_عنبر_(1).jpg|The female courtyard


## Manazarta
Tom Negrel

**Tom Negrel** Tom negrel dan wasan kwallon kafa ne wanda aka haifa a ranar 13 ga watan afrilu a shekarar 2003 dan kungiyar Auxerre neh wanda ke a Ligue 1 na kasar faransa.

## Manazarta