Canjin yanayi a Cyprus

An yi hasashen Canjin yanayi zai haifar da hauhawar yanayin zafi (tare da sauran mummunan tasirin canjin yanayi) a cikin sauri a Cyprus fiye da sauran yankuna da yawa na duniya. Cyprus wata tsibiri ce da ke Gabas ta Tsakiya, tare da karancin ruwan sama.

## Rashin iskar gas
Matsakaicin fitar da carbon ga kowane mutum a Cyprus don samar da makamashi a cikin  ya kasance tan 6.8 na CO. 

Kasar tana shirin fadada tsarin karfafawa don motocin lantarki tunda akwai rashin tashoshin caji don motocin wutar lantarki.

## Tasirin yanayi

### Yanayin zafi da sauye-sauyen yanayi
 
Saboda wurin, Cyprus koyaushe tana jin daɗin yawan kwanakin rana, tare da hasken rana don matsakaicin shekara-shekara na 75% na sa'o'in hasken rana.

Yanayin ya canza sosai a cikin karni na 20. Matakan da aka dauka a babban birnin Nicosia sun nuna karuwar matsakaicin zafin jiki daga 18.9 ° C a farkon karni na 20, zuwa 19.7 ° C a ƙarshen, karuwar 0.8 ° C. A cewar Ma'aikatar Kula da Yanayi, ruwan sama ya ragu a cikin 1 mm a kowace shekara a cikin karni na 20.  Yanayin ruwa mai zurfi ya karu da  ° C (0.22 ° F) tsakanin 1959 da 1989.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

An tsara karuwar zafin jiki tsakanin mafi ƙarancin karuwar 3.6 ° C da 5 ° C a ƙarshen ƙarni. Yawan kwanakin zafi sosai a tsibirin ana sa ran zai karu da ƙarin makonni biyu a kowace shekara, tare da yiwuwar haifar da ƙarin kwanaki 9 ba tare da ruwan sama ba a kowace shekara.&nbsp;&nbsp;

### Ma'adanai na ruwa
Cyprus tana cikin Gabashin Bahar Rum kuma an bayyana ta a matsayin "daga cikin yankunan da suka fi fuskantar canjin yanayi". Saboda gajeren lokacin zama na ruwa, ana ɗaukar Tekun Bahar Rum a matsayin wuri mai zafi don tasirin canjin yanayi. Dangane da tsinkayen yanayi, Tekun Bahar Rum na iya zama mai dumi. Ragewar ruwan sama a yankin na iya haifar da ƙarin evaporation wanda ya kara yawan gishirin Bahar Rum. Saboda canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki da gishiri, Tekun Bahar Rum na iya zama mafi girma a ƙarshen karni na 21, tare da sakamako mai ban sha'awa akan yaduwar ruwa da Biogeochemistry.

## Tasirin lafiyar ɗan adam
Canje-canje a cikin yanayin yanayi sun sauƙaƙe yaduwar cututtuka kamar zazzabin cizon sauro, dengue, da kwayar cutar Yammacin Nilu. Cyprus yanzu tana karbar bakuncin sauro na Aedes da Anopheles, masu yaduwa na dengue, chikungunya, Zika, da zazzabin cizon sauro. Abubuwan muhalli da zamantakewar al'umma suna ba da gudummawa ga waɗannan yanayi, suna sa sa ido kan cututtuka da matakan kiwon lafiyar jama'a suka zama mahimmanci. Bugu da ƙari, canjin yanayi ya kara ingancin iska a Cyprus, wanda ya haifar da karuwar cututtukan numfashi da mutuwar da ba ta dace ba.

## Ragewa da daidaitawa

### Manufofin da dokoki

#### Yarjejeniyar Paris
Yarjejeniyar Paris yarjejeniya ce ta kasa da kasa da aka karɓa a COP 21, babban burinta shine iyakance dumamar duniya zuwa ƙasa da digiri 1.5 na Celsius, idan aka kwatanta da matakan da suka gabata. Gudummawar Ƙaddamarwa ta Kasa (NDC) sune shirye-shiryen yaki da canjin yanayi da aka daidaita ga kowace ƙasa. Kowace ƙungiya a cikin yarjejeniyar tana da manufofi daban-daban bisa ga tarihin tarihinta da yanayin ƙasar. Dukkanin burin kowace ƙasa an bayyana su a cikin NDC. A cikin yanayin ga kasashe membobin Tarayyar Turai burin suna da kama sosai kuma Tarayyar Tarayyar Duniya tana aiki tare da dabarun gama gari a cikin yarjejeniyar Paris.

## Dubi kuma

* Canjin yanayi a Turkiyya

## Manazarta