Tarlan Rafiee

**Tarlan Rafiee** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1980; Persian   ) ƙwararriyar mai zane ce ta ƙasar Iran, mai kula da zane-zane,   mai adana kayan tarihi, kuma mai tattara kayan fasaha .  An san ta da gudummawar da ta bayar a ƙasashen duniya ga fasahar zamani da ta zamani ta Iran .

Ana ɗaukar Rafiee a matsayin mace mai tasiri a fannin fasahar zamani ta Iran. Ayyukanta, waɗanda suka haɗa da zane, yin bugu, shigarwa, da sassaka, suna nuna damuwar zamantakewa mai tsanani, musamman batutuwan da suka shafi mata a Gabas ta Tsakiya.  Baya ga aikinta na fasaha, an kuma san ta a matsayin mai kula da harkokin ƙasa da ƙasa kuma mai bincike, tare da mayar da hankali kan rawar da mata ke takawa a tarihin al'adu da fasaha na Iran.  

## Sana'a

### Zane-zane
Rafiee ta fara aikinta a matsayin mai zane a shekarar 2001, lokacin da ta halarci wani baje kolin rukuni a Tehran . Tun daga lokacin, ta nuna ayyukanta a nune-nunen rukuni da dama a fadin Iran,  da kuma a Dubai,   Austria,  Faransa, Italiya, Amurka, Denmark, da Armenia .

A tsawon aikinta, Rafiee ta yi bincike a fannoni daban-daban da kuma hanyoyin fasaha a fanninta na zane-zane. Duk da cewa aikinta ya shafi zane, bugu, shigarwa, da sassaka, wani abu da ya fi daukar hankali a cikin wadannan fannoni shi ne yadda take amfani da fasahar zamani wajen aiwatar da abubuwan da suka shafi al'amuran da kuma yadda take taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kula da matsayin mata a Gabas ta Tsakiya, musamman a Iran.  

Sau da yawa tana haɗa hotuna da hotunan fitattun mata—masu fasaha, marubuta, 'yan siyasa, masana ilimi, da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo—tare da abubuwa kamar gine-gine, ƙaramin zane-zanen Farisa, siffofi na fure da tsuntsaye, da makamantan gumaka. Ta hanyar waɗannan waƙoƙin, tana bincika tasirin mata a fannoni daban-daban, musamman a cikin mahallin jinsi da na uba na Gabas ta Tsakiya. Aikinta koyaushe yana isar da hangen nesa na 'yancin mata daga ra'ayoyi da ƙa'idodin al'adu da ke yaɗuwa.  

Manyan abubuwan da ta gabatar sun hada da *Cars: Accelerating the Modern World* (2013) a Gidan Tarihi na Victoria da Albert da ke Landan ;  *Iranian Voices* (2017), wanda Venetia Porter ta shirya a Gidan Tarihi na Burtaniya da ke Landan;  da *Solace of Lovers: Trost Der Liebenden* (2020–2021) a Gidan Tarihi na Jihar Tyrolean da ke Innsbruck Austria, wanda ita ma ta shirya tare. 

A watan Disamba na shekarar 2022, Gidan Tarihi na Victoria and Albert ya nuna wani aiki na Tarlan Rafiee, wani ɓangare na tarinsa na dindindin,  tare da waƙoƙin Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian, Shadi Ghadirian, Gohar Dashti, da Newsha Tavakolian . An haskaka waɗannan ayyukan a shafukan sada zumunta na gidan tarihi a matsayin muhimman abubuwa daga tarinsa kan jigon mata da mata, a matsayin nuna goyon baya ga matan Iran. 

Baya ga ayyukanta na ƙwararru a matsayin mai kula da littattafai da kuma mai zane-zane, ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai zane-zanen littattafai na yara da kuma a matsayin mai tsara da kuma mai ƙera lambobin yabo na fasaha. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan lambobin yabo, waɗanda aka ɗauka a matsayin abin fasaha, ana ajiye su a cikin tarin dindindin na Gidan Tarihi na Burtaniya.

Zane-zanen Rafiee suna cikin tarin kayan tarihi na ƙasashen duniya, ciki har da Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Gundumar Los Angeles,  Gidan Tarihi na Burtaniya,  Gidan Tarihi na Victoria da Albert,   Fadar Ducal, Mantua,  da Gidan Tarihi na Jihar Tyrolean.

### Mai Kulawa
Rafiee ta fara aikinta na mai kula da harkokin gudanarwa da "Calling Project" a shekarar 2013, inda ta shirya wani taron musayar ra'ayi tsakanin mawakan Birtaniya da Iran. Tun daga lokacin, ta shirya nune-nune da dama a Iran, Dubai, Austria, da Italiya.

Batun mata da rawar da suke takawa wajen bunƙasa al'adu babban jigo ne a cikin ayyukan kula da al'adu da rubuce-rubuce na Rafiee. Ta yi nazari kan wannan batu musamman a cikin mahallin al'adun Iran da kuma duniyar Farisa. Ta hanyar haɗa abubuwan adabi da al'adu da jaruman mata na tarihi da masu fasaha na Iran na zamani ko na zamani, tana ba da sabbin fassarori na fasahar Iran. Rafiee ta kuma yi magana game da waɗannan batutuwa a cikin muƙaloli da labarai da yawa na ilimi. 

Daga cikin ayyukanta akwai *Barka da Safiya...* *Barka da Dare. Masu fasaha biyar da mai kula da harkokin fasaha daga Iran* sun gudanar da wani taro a Fadar Ducal, Mantua,   inda ta yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da harkokin fasaha, kuma ta rubuta littafin baje kolin da ke tare da ita. Ya nuna ayyukan masu fasaha mata 'yan Iran, ciki har da Parvaneh Etemadi, Farah Ossouli, Nargess Hashemi, da Rozita Sharafjahan .  An gayyaci wannan baje kolin don a gudanar da shi a Castello del Monferrato da ke Casale Monferrato a Italiya.  

Wani baje kolin a cikin aikinta shine *Solace of Lovers: Trost Der Liebenden* (2020–2021), wani aikin haɗin gwiwa na kula da kayan tarihi tare da mijinta, Yashar Samimi Mofakham, da kuma darektan gidan kayan tarihi na jihar, Peter Assmann, don Gidan Tarihi na Jihar Tyrolean.   A cikin wannan baje kolin, sun gabatar da tarin tarihi na Albert Joseph Gasteiger na zane-zane na Qajar, da kuma ƙwararrun Iran, ciki har da Parviz Tanavoli, Jazeh Tabatabai, Reza Bangiz, Farah Ossouli, Nargess Hashemi, Mazdak Ayari, da Khosrow Sinai .   Rafiee sun haɗa kai wajen shirya baje kolin, kuma sun rubuta littafin baje kolin na 2020 a ƙarƙashin taken iri ɗaya.

A shekarar 2008, ta haɗu da kafa *[[Bread & Salt Projects]]*, wani aikin kula da gine-gine da kuma wani babban taskar adana kayan tarihi na zamani da na zamani na Iran domin adana takardun fasahar zamani da ta zamani ta Iran.

An gayyaci Rafiee don gabatar da laccoci ko shiga cikin tattaunawa kan fasahar zamani da ta zamani ta Iran daga Gidan Tarihi na Burtaniya, Gidauniyar Tarihi ta Iran, da Gidan Tarihi na Victoria da Albert.

Sau da yawa tana aiki tare da mijinta, Yashar Samimi Mofakham .  

## Nune-nunen da aka tsara

* *Selfdom / aikin sirri*, 2011, with Yashar Samimi Mofakham, Tehran, Iran 
* *Kiran Tehran: London*, 2013, tare da Yashar Samimi Mofakham, LPS, London, Birtaniya 
* *Rubutun Darussa na Parviz Tanavoli: Shekaru 50 na Fasahar Pop ta Iran*, 2016, tare da Yashar Samimi Mofakham, Shahrivar Gallery, Tehran, Iran 
* *Gumakan Parviz Tanavoli na Duniya: Shekaru 50 na Fasahar Pop ta Iran*, 2016, tare da Yashar Samimi Mofakham, Shahrivar Gallery, Tehran, Iran 
* *RTL:LTR*, *wani baje kolin musayar ra'ayi tsakanin Iran da Austria* (dama zuwa hagu, hagu zuwa dama), tare da Yashar Samimi Mofakham, Peter Assmann, da CO:K; nunin tafiye-tafiye zuwa Galerie Forum a Wels, Austria, 2016; Artmark Galerie a Wien, Austria, 2016; Gidauniyar Lajevardi, a Tehran, Iran, 2016; da Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Zamani, Isfahan, a Iran, 2016–2017 
* *Shuke-shuke: Ayyukan da Parvaneh Etemadi ya yi kwanan nan*, 2017, tare da Yashar Samimi Mofakham, Gidan Tarihi na Dastan, Dastan Oustside, Tehran, Iran.
* *Barka da Safiya... Barka da Dare. Cinque artiste e una curatrice dall'Iran* (Turanci: *Barka da Safiya... Barka da Dare. Masu fasaha biyar da mai kula da Iran* ), 2018, Castello Di Moferrato, Casale Monferrato, Italiya 
* *Barka da Safiya... Barka da Dare. Cinque artiste e una curatrice dall'Iran* (Turanci: *Barka da Safiya... Barka da Dare. Masu fasaha biyar da mai kula da Iran* ), 2018, Palazzo Ducale di Mantova, Mantova, Italiya 
* *Iran Print -01*, 2019, Meem Gallery, Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa 
* *Ta'aziyyar Masoya: Trost Der Liebenden*, 2020-2021, Gidan Tarihi na Jihar Tyrolean, Innsbruck, Austria 

## Littattafan tarihi

### By Rafiee

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### Game da Rafiee

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## Duba kuma

* Jerin Marubutan Iran
* Jerin masu zane
* Jerin mutanen Tehran
* Jerin mata masu fasaha
* Jerin marubuta mata

## Manazarta