Kisan Zoe Nelson

An kashe Zoe Nelson a yankin Cambusnethan na Wishaw, North Lanarkshire, Scotland a ranar 22 ga Mayu 2010. An gano gawar Zoe Nelson mai shekaru 17 da aka ƙonewa sosai a cikin gandun daji kusa da wani tarin ganimar kwal da aka sani a cikin gida da Monkey Hill bayan mai kisan ta gina wuta a ƙoƙarin lalata shaidu. Masanin ilimin likitanci Julia Bell ya gaya wa Babban Kotun Shari'a a Edinburgh cewa yiwuwar cikakken post mortem "yana da iyaka" saboda jikin ya ƙone sosai, amma "wani nau'i na throttling ko suffocating shine mafi kusantar dalilin mutuwa, wanda aka rubuta a matsayin 'ba a tabbatar da shi ba'". A lokacin binciken su, 'yan sanda sun yi amfani da sabbin kafofin watsa labarai a karo na farko a cikin binciken kisan kai, a kokarin kaiwa ga matasa na cikin gida waɗanda wataƙila ba su so su yi magana da' yan sanda ba. A lokacin shari'ar an kuma bayyana cewa 'yar'uwar wanda aka azabtar ta ɓoye asalin mai kisan har kwana biyar. A ranar 25 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2011, an sami **Robert Bayne** mai shekaru 21 da laifin kisan da aka yi mata da kuma tuhuma ta biyu na yunkurin kafara da iyakar adalci. Alkalin ya jinkirta yanke hukunci don a shirya rahotanni na ilimin hauka da zamantakewa. A ranar 27 ga Afrilu 2011 aka yanke wa Bayne hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai, tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru ashirin, don kisan kai da shekaru shida, da za a yi aiki a lokaci guda, don tuhuma ta biyu.

## Kisan kai

### Bacewa
Zoe Nelson daliba ce mai shekaru 17 a fannin gyaran mota a Kwalejin Motherwell, wacce ke zaune tare da ita, ta bayyana yadda 'yan'uwan suka yi jayayya game da Bayne a wajen gidan danginsu da misalin karfe 5 na yamma a ranar 22 ga Mayu. Ta ce: "Laura Anne ta fita da gudu ta shafa wa Zoe gashin kanta ta yi ƙoƙarin mare ta fuska, sai su biyun suka yi faɗa a ƙarshen hanyar mota. Na raba su. Na ce 'Tafi ki saniya kada ki dawo'. Ta ce ba za ta dawo ba." Isobel Park, 'yar uwar Nelson, ta ce Zoe da Bayne sun yi kama da "masu maye" kuma Laura Anne ta fusata domin "an yi zaton za ta ga Rab ma. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed][1] Zoe ta tafi tare da Bayne, wacce ke shan kwalban tequila, kuma iyalanta ba su sake ganinta da rai ba.[2][3] Da ƙarfe 5 na yamma a ranar 24 ga Mayu, bayan da 'yan sanda suka sanar da gano gawa, Mrs. Nelson ta kai ƙarar 'yarta a matsayin wacce ta ɓace.[3][4]￼￼￼

### Binciken Gawa
Da ƙarfe 4:20 na yamma a ranar Lahadi 23 ga Mayu 2010, wani mai babur a waje ya hango abin da ya fara bayyana a matsayin "wani irin wawan dinki da ya ƙone" a cikin daji a Monkey Hill, kusa da Branchalfield Drive, Cambusnethan, Wishaw.[1] [ana buƙatar hujja][ana buƙatar ambato] Yayin da yake kusantowa, ya fahimci cewa a zahiri gawa ce. A cikin shaidarsa ta gaba, ya bayyana: "Da farko na yi tunanin mannequin ne kuma abin da ya same ni shine ƙafar, wataƙila ƙafar hagu. Na ga ƙashi a can. Masu wawan din din ba su da ƙashi."[1] Gawar ta ƙone sosai, kuma bai iya sanin ko na namiji ne ko mace ba.[2] Nan da nan ya je gidansa da ke kusa ya kira 'yan sanda don su ba da rahoton abin da ya gano. Lokacin da 'yan sanda suka isa, ya jagorance su zuwa wurin da abin ya faru, wanda Sajan Tsaro (DS) Clifford Neil na 'Yan sandan Strathclyde ya bayyana a matsayin "mai ban tsoro." Gawar ta kwanta a kan wani abin fashewa na wucin gadi kuma an narkar da wani babban filastik a gefen fuska.[3][4] 'Yan sandan Strathclyde sun ƙaddamar da binciken kisan kai, ƙarƙashin jagorancin Babban Sufeton 'Yan Sanda (D/Supt) Derek Robertson na Babban Sashen Bincike na rundunar, a ranar 24 ga Mayu bayan sakamakon binciken gawarwakin.￼

## Binciken kisan kai

### Binciken bincike
Kusa da gawar akwai murfin kwalban tequila na "Sierra Silver", mai siffar jan sombrero na filastik, kuma an sami kwalbar da babu komai a ɗayan gefen wata ƙaramar hanya kusa.[1] 'Yan sanda kusa da ƙafa ɗaya sun sami wata kwalba wacce aka gwada don gano alamun na'urar hanzartawa.[1] Laura Wilcock, ƙwararriyar masaniyar binciken gobara mai ƙwarewa a fannin binciken gobarar da ake zargi, ta kammala da cewa gawar na iya ƙonewa har tsawon awanni bakwai, kuma kaɗan daga cikinta ba ta lalace ba sakamakon ƙonewar. [ana buƙatar hujja][citation needed][2] Tafin hannun dama ya kasance ba shi da lahani kuma an bincika wannan don samun shaidar DNA.[3] Ƙonewar gawar ta hana masu cutar gano musabbabin mutuwar, kuma Dr. Julia Bell, ƙwararriyar masaniyar binciken gawa a Makarantar Likita ta Jami'ar Glasgow ta ce damar samun cikakken bayani bayan mutuwar ta "ƙanƙanta". Bell ta ce ba ta iya kawar da yiwuwar cewa kona yarinyar ya kashe ta ba, amma ta yi imanin cewa "binciken bai nuna wata alama ba game da wannan": yayin da yanayin mutum a kan wuta zai motsa, babu wata shaida da ke nuna hakan, wataƙila saboda Nelson ta suma ko ta mutu. Binciken hanyar numfashi ta Nelson bai nuna toka a cikin adadin ba, wanda hakan zai nuna cewa har yanzu tana numfashi kuma masana kimiyya ba su iya yin nazarin jini ba wanda zai iya samar da ƙarin shaida.[4]￼￼

Binciken kwalbar tequila da aka samu kusa da gawar ya gano gaurayen jinin Nelson da nama mai kitse a kan kwalbar. Masanin kimiyyar binciken laifuka Marie Campbell ta bayyana cewa wannan yawanci sakamakon raunin da ya faru ne wanda ke haifar da zubar jini da kitsen jiki ya gauraye, kuma an ga irin wannan sakamako a kan wukake da aka duba bayan an daba musu wuka. A wannan yanayin, tabon da ke kan kwalbar tequila "ba shi da wani tsari na musamman da ta zata" idan aka yi amfani da kwalbar kai tsaye a matsayin makami.[1] Lokacin da aka gano gawar, jakar filastik ta narke a kan fuskarta, ta yi rauni a cikin lebe, idanu biyu baƙi da kuma zubar jini a cikin kwanyarta. Masana cututtuka sun ce "wani nau'in matsewa ko shaƙa shi ne mafi yuwuwar sanadin mutuwa" kuma wataƙila an shaƙe ta da jakar filastik ko kuma an matsa mata wuya. [undefined] Bell ya ce: "Akwai sakamakon da aka samu bayan an kai gawarwaki wanda ya yi daidai da hari, tare da irin wannan mutuwar da ta yi daidai da yanayin da aka gano gawarta. Dangane da ainihin hanyar mutuwarta, wataƙila mafi yuwuwar sanadin shine wani nau'in asphyxia. Ba zan iya ware yiwuwar cewa raunin ƙarfi mai kaifi ne ya haifar da mutuwarta ba, ko raunin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi." An rubuta musabbabin mutuwar a hukumance a matsayin wanda ba a tabbatar ba.[3][2]￼￼￼￼

### Binciken 'yan sanda
A ranar 24 ga Mayu, D/Supt Robertson ya ce: "[Zoe] yarinya ce mai farin jini kuma sanannu a yankin. Daga bincikenmu zuwa yanzu, mun san Zoe ta bar gida a ranar Asabar da yamma da misalin karfe 5 na yamma. Babu shakka za mu yi matukar sha'awar gano inda take, da kuma wacce take tare da ita, tsakanin lokacin da karfe 4:20 na yamma a ranar Lahadi. An gan ta a karshe sanye da rigar riga mai launin toka, riga mai dogon hannu da kuma takalman Nike bakar fata... Za mu yi hira da abokai, saurayinta da dukkan abokan aikinta."[1] [ana buƙatar hujja] Ross Hemphill, wanda bai ga Nelson ba a ranar da aka yi kisan, an yi masa tambayoyi daga jami'an tsaro kuma an cire shi a matsayin wanda ake zargi.[2] 'Yan sanda sun fara duba bayanan CCTV da wayar tarho da kuma yin hira da abokai da dangi da kuma gudanar da bincike gida-gida.[3] Shaidu sun ba da rahoton ganin gobara a Monkey Hill da misalin karfe 11:20 na dare a daren da aka yi kisan.[2][4] D/Supt Robertson ya ce: "Mun san cewa gobara ta tashi da ƙarfe 11:20 na dare a ranar Asabar a daidai wurin da aka sami Zoe. Za ku buƙaci ilimin yankinku kafin ku je can. Mun yi imani da cewa amsoshin wannan lamari suna cikin wannan al'umma... Dare ya yi da ƙarfe 10 na dare kuma shine rana mafi zafi a shekara don haka dole ne akwai mutane a kusa da wannan yanki."[5]￼￼￼

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin shari'o'in mutanen da suka ɓace: bayan 2000

## Manazarta