Emily Ryerson

**Emily Maria Borie Ryerson** (10 ga Agusta, 1863 - 28 ga Disamba, 1939) ta kasance fasinja ce ta farko ta Amurka wacce ta tsira daga RMS Titanic">nutsewa RMS Titanic a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, 1912.

## Rayuwa ta farko da iyali
Emily ta auri Arthur Larned Ryerson a ranar 31 ga Janairu, 1889. An haife shi a ranar 12 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1851 a Birnin Chicago, shi ne ɗan Joseph Turner Ryerson, wanda ya kafa kamfanin ƙarfe da ƙarfe Joseph T. Ryerson &amp;amp; Co. Mahaifiyarsa Ellen Griffin Larned ce. Shi da Emily suna da 'ya'ya biyar: Susan "Suzette" Parker Ryerson (Agusta 3, 1890 - Janairu 13, 1921), Arthur Larned Ryerson, Jr. (Nuwamba 19, 1891 - Afrilu 8, 1912), Emily Borie Ryerson (Oktoba 8, 1893 - Yuni 25, 1960), Ellen Ashfordbye Ryerson (Fabrairu 16, 1895 - Fabrairu 2, 1973), da John Borie "Jack" Ryerson (Disamba 16, 1898 - Janairu 21, 1986).  Arthur, wanda daga baya ya zama shugaban kamfanin mahaifinsa, ya yi karatun shari'a kuma ya kammala karatu daga Yale a 1871. Ya ci gaba da yin aiki a matsayin lauya kuma ya zama abokin tarayya a Kamfanin lauya na Isham, Lincoln & Ryerson a Birnin Chicago. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Asibitin St. Luke.

Iyalin sun ƙaura daga Chicago zuwa Otsego Lake, New York saboda lafiyar Arthur.

Yarinya Emily Borie Ryerson ta auri George Hyde Clarke na Hyde Hall .  Su, wadanda ke zaune a babban gida kusa da Cooperstown, New York, suna da 'ya'ya bakwai kafin su sake aure.

## RMS ''Titanic''

A cikin bazara 1912, Arthur ya ɗauki Ryerson, Suzette, Emily, da John a hutu zuwa Faransa kuma ya zauna a cikin gida a Versailles. Koyaya, an yanke hutun su lokacin da suka sami labarin cewa ɗansu na fari kuma ɗalibin Yale, Arthur Jr., ya mutu a hatsarin mota a ranar 8 ga Afrilu 1912 a Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Arthur nan da nan ya ƙare hutu kuma ya yi rajistar aji na farko don kansa, Ryerson, Suzette, Emily, da John a kan jirgin ruwa na farko da ya samu a Amurka. Ya yi rajistar lambar tikitin 17608 a farashin £ 262 7s 6d a kan RMS Titanic, wanda zai tashi a kan tafiyarsa ta farko. Sun shiga jirgin a Cherbourg, Faransa a ranar 10 ga Afrilu 1912. Ryerson ya kuma kawo uwargidanta, Victorine Chaudanson da kuma yarinyar ɗansu ƙarami, Grace Scott Bowen, a cikin jirgin. Kungiyar ta mamaye ɗakunan aji na farko na B57, B63 da B66.

A yammacin Afrilu 14, 1912, abokin fasinja Marian Longstreth Thayer ya gayyaci Ryerson don tafiya. Wannan shi ne karo na farko da ta kasance a kan Jirgin ruwa a fili. Bayan kusan sa'a guda sun zauna a cikin kujerun bene a waje da matakala na baya na 'A' bene don kallon faɗuwar rana. Jami'in White Star, J. Bruce Ismay, ya shiga tare da su kuma ya gaya musu game da gargadi na kankara daga Baltic. Da karfe 11:40 na yamma, jirgin ya bugi kankara kuma ya fara nutsewa. Ryerson ya farka lokacin da jirgin ya bugi kankara. Ta farka Arthur, Suzette, Emily, John, Grace, da Victorine.

"[An kulle kofar uwargijiyar] kuma ina da matsala wajen farka da ita. A wannan lokacin mijina ya cika da tufafi, kuma muna iya jin sautin ƙafafun da ke yawo a kan bene a sama. Ya kasance mai natsuwa da farin ciki kuma ya taimaka mini in sanya lifebelts a kan yara da kuma uwargiyata. Na gurguce da tsoron kada ku shiga kan bene tare a lokaci, kamar yadda akwai bakwai daga cikinmu. Ba zan bari ƙaramar 'yata ba, [Emgoily], tufafi, amma kawai ta sanya rigarta, kamar yadda na dare.

Ryerson da iyalinta sun tafi 'A' deck, inda ake shirya Jirgin ceto don a kaddamar da su, kuma sun tsaya a can "cikakken rabin sa'a". Ita, Suzette, Emily, Victorine, da Grace sun shiga cikin Lifeboat 4 a karfe 1:50 na safe. Da farko ba a yarda da John ya shiga ba, duk da haka, Arthur ya ci gaba kuma ya gaya wa Jami'in na Biyu Charles Lightoller (wanda ke ɗora jirgin): "Tabbas, wannan yaron yana tare da mahaifiyarsa. Yana da shekara 13 kawai". Bayan wannan, an yarda ya shiga iyalinsa amma Arthur ya zauna a baya.

Yayinda yake cikin jirgin ruwa, Ryerson ya ga jirgin ya fashe a rabi. Ita, Suzette, Emily, John, Grace, da Victorine sun sami ceto daga RMS Carpathia da misalin karfe 8 na safe a ranar 15 kuma suka kai su Birnin New York a ranar 18.

## Rayuwa ta baya
An baiwa Ryerson lambar yabo ta Croix de Guerre saboda aikin sadaka na lokacin yaƙi.

Ryerson ya tsara kuma ya gina gidan Ryerson a 2700 Lakeview Ave a Lincoln Park, Chicago, a cikin 1917  

A cikin 1920s yayin da yake tafiya a cikin China, Ryerson ya sadu da William Forsythe Sherfesee, wanda ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan gandun daji ga Gwamnatin kasar Sin kuma daga baya aka nada shi mai ba da Shawara ga Ma'aikatar Kudi. Ya kuma kammala karatu a Jami'ar Yale kuma yana da shekaru 18 da haihuwa. Shi ɗan Heinrich "Louis" Sherfesee ne da Annie Griffith Sherfeseee .

Labaran Forsythe da ke ƙoƙarin zuwa daga Peking zuwa Chicago a farkon makonni na Disamba 1927 sun zama jaridu a duk duniya. A cikin ƙoƙari na kai shi Chicago a lokacin guguwa, ya yi tafiya ta jirgin ruwa, jirgin ƙasa, sannan a ƙarshe ta jirgin sama mai zaman kansa, wanda Ryerson ya aiko don kawo shi Chicago. Bai isa a kan lokaci ba, kuma sun gudanar da bikin a ranar 9 ga Disamba, 1927. Sun tafi Italiya da Farisa don hutun amarya. Sun yi tafiya a duk lokacin da suka yi aure, kuma sun zauna a Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat a kan Riviera na Faransa inda suka gina Villa Bontoc . Makwabcin su na kusa shi ne sanannen marubuci kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo, Somerset Maugham . [1]

A watan Disamba na shekara ta 1939 yayin da take Hawaii, Ryerson ta fadi kuma ta karya cinyarta, amma ta dage kan ci gaba da tafiya. A Uruguay ta sha wahala daga mummunan ciwon zuciya kuma ta mutu a ranar 28 ga Disamba, 1939. An binne ta a Kabari na Lakewood a Cooperstown, New York . 

## Hotunan kafofin watsa labarai na Arthur

### Dare da za a tuna (1958)
Stuart Nicholl ne ya nuna Arthur a fim din 1958 A Night to Remember . Tattaunawarsa da Jami'in Lightoller na biyu game da ba a yarda da John a cikin jirgin ruwa ba an nuna shi a ciki.

### Titanic (1997)
A cikin fim din James Cameron na 1997 *Titanic*, ana iya ganin Arthur a matsayin hali na baya kuma an ambaci shi da suna bayan Spicer Lovejoy (David Warner) ya gano cewa Jack Dawson (Leonardo DiCaprio) ya sace jaket din Arthur a baya a cikin fim din don ya ɓoye kansa.