Gangster Paradise: Jerusalema

Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalem, wanda aka fi sani da ***Urushalima***, fim ne na aikata laifuka na Afirka ta Kudu na 2008 wanda Ralph Ziman ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni. An gabatar da fim din ga Kyautar Kwalejin don samun cancanta a matsayin wanda aka zaba don Mafi kyawun Fim na Harshen Ƙasashen Waje. Bomba ne na ofishin jakadancin, wanda ya tara dala 400,000 kawai a kan kasafin kudin samar da dala miliyan 2.

## Makirci
Fim din ya fara ne da Lucky Kunene yana kwance a kan gado, ya cika da jini. Jami'an 'yan sanda sun shiga cikin ɗakinsa kuma sun kama shi saboda zargin kisan kai. Fim din ya yanke zuwa dakin tambayoyi, inda Kunene ya ce zai samar da cikakken labarin baya.

Sauran fim din ya ba da labarin rayuwar Kunene wanda ya kai ga kama shi. Labarin ya fara ne da Kunene da abokinsa Zakes a matsayin matasa da ke zaune a garin Soweto. Lucky ya fahimci cewa bai sami tallafin karatu ba don ci gaba da karatunsa. A cikin bukatar kudi, Kunene da Zakes sun sadu da wani mai aikata laifuka na yankin, Nazareth, wanda a baya ya kasance ɗan tawaye da aka horar da Rasha. Nazareth ya kafa Lucky da Zakes tare da ƙananan fashi da yawa. Wadannan laifuka sun karu zuwa manyan satar motoci, wanda ya sa Lucky ya bar burinsa na ilimi. Fashi na karshe na Lucky ya tafi mummunan kuskure, ya bar Nazareth a kurkuku kuma yawancin ma'aikatansa sun mutu. Lucky da Zakes sun tsere da kyar. Sun yanke shawarar yin kwance kuma su koma Johannesburg.

A wannan lokacin, fim din ya tsallake gaba da shekaru goma. Lucky da abokinsa yanzu suna gudanar da kasuwancin taksi a sashin Hillbrow na Johannesburg. Sun rasa kasuwancin su bayan an sace Lucky da kansa. Da yake ya yi takaici da yanayin rayuwarsa da rashin iya samun motsi na tattalin arziki, Lucky ya kirkiro "Hillbrow People's Housing Trust". Amincewa ya ba Kunene damar gina daular gine-ginen gidaje a Hillbrow. Ya yi wa mazauna alkawarin rabin farashi a kan haya. Kunene ya tattara duk kuɗin haya na mazauna, sannan ya tattauna da masu gidaje don su yarda da raguwar haya. Kunene ya zama mutum na Robin Hood, ya sami taken "The Hoodlum of Hillbrow". Yayin da Kunene ya gina daularsa ta gine-ginen zama, Detective Blakkie Swart ya gina shari'a a kan Kunene.

Kunene na gaba ya sadu da wata farar mace ta Afirka ta Kudu, Leah Friedlander . Ya taimaka wajen ceto dan uwanta, mai shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, daga masu sayar da miyagun ƙ ƙwayoyi. Bayan haduwarsu, Kunene ta fara dangantaka da ita. Kunene da Leah sun sayi gida a cikin unguwar kuma sun zauna tare.

Nasarar Kunene ta lalace a cikin rabi na biyu na fim din ta hanyar dillalin miyagun ƙwayoyi mai suna Tony Ngu. Kunene yana son Ngu ya bar don ya gina daularsa ba tare da tsangwama daga masu kula da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba. Nazareth, memba na gidan gidaje na Lucky, ya shiga cikin Ngu kuma daga ƙarshe an kama shi saboda kwayoyi. Lucky ya bayyana bus din a matsayin "daidai uzuri da Swart ke bukata" don fara kamawa da rushe gine-ginen Lucky.

Ngu, ya ƙuduri aniyar yin yaƙi da yunkurin Lucky na tilasta masa ya tafi, ya yaudari ɗan'uwan Leah da kwayoyi don ya fita daga gidan Lucky. Lucky ya bi ɗan'uwan Leah, amma an same shi ya mutu. Wani Lucky mai damuwa yana tunani tare da Zakes game da kashe Ngu. Ba da daɗewa ba, sun shiga cikin harbi, inda aka kashe Zakes. Lucky ya tara ma'aikatansa kuma ya mamaye kulob din inda Ngu ke kwana. Yaƙin bindiga mai tsanani ya biyo baya. Lucky ya kashe Nazareth, kuma ya sami mummunan rauni da kansa. Lucky ya bi Ngu a kan rufin kulob din. Ngu ya roƙi Lucky, yana gaya masa cewa zai yi komai don a ceci ransa. Lucky ya amsa "za ku iya dawo da Zakes?" Ya harbe Ngu kuma ya tura shi daga rufin. A wannan lokacin, labarin baya ya kai ga wurin buɗe fim din. An kama Lucky, ya zubar da jini kuma yana kwance a gado, saboda kisan kai 

A kurkuku, Kunene da sauri ya shirya tserewa. Kunene ya nuna rashin lafiya, kuma an kai shi daga kurkuku zuwa asibiti. A can, Kunene yana ƙarƙashin ƙarancin tsaro. Tare da taimakon sauran abokansa, ya tsere ya zauna a Durban inda yake mafarkin zama a can.

## Masu ba da labari

* Rapulana Seiphemo a matsayin Lucky Kunene
* Ronnie Nyakale a matsayin Zakes Mbolelo
* Jeffrey Zekele a matsayin Nazarat
* Robert Hobbs a matsayin Detective Blakkie Swart
* Shelly Meskin a matsayin Leah Friedlander
* Malusi Skenjana a matsayin Tony Ngu
* Mzwandile Ngubeni a matsayin Young Bull
* Eugene Wanangwa Khumbanyiwa a matsayin dillalin miyagun ƙwayoyi
* Jafta Mamabolo a matsayin Matashi mai Sa'a
* Thembsie Matu a matsayin Shark na Loan

## Fitarwa
Gangster's Paradise: Jerusalem ya dogara ne akan labarin Lucky Kunene, wani mutum na duniya wanda a cikin shekarun 1990s ya karɓi dukiya a unguwar Hillbrow ta Johannesburg, Afirka ta Kudu. Marubucin darektan Ralph Ziman ya koyi kuma yayi bincike game da yadda wani dan kasuwa mai cin nasara ya sayi gine-gine a Hillbrow ta hanyar Sayen Shari'a kuma ya fara bincike kan lamarin, yana hira da manema labarai, jami'an 'yan sanda, ma'aikatan zamantakewa, da lauyoyi kuma yana gano cewa wannan aikin ya zama ruwan dare. Ziman ya rubuta rubutun don *Urushalima* bisa ga bincikensa. Ya ce game da fim din da taken sa, "Ina so *Urushalima* ta dauki mummunan kallo amma na gaskiya a Johannesburg, amma kuma ina so in nuna fatan da burin 'yan ƙasa. Lokacin da kuka kalli Hillbrow daga nesa, yana kama da wannan birni mai haske a kan tudu, Sabon Urushalima wanda zai zama cetonmu, amma lokacin da kuka shiga kan tituna, ka sami wani labari. "Darakta ta Afirka ta Kudu ta yi amfani da waƙar yabo, " Urushalima", a cikin fim ɗin, tana cewa game da niyyar, "[Yana] yana iya zama kamar aikata laifuka da ke ci gaba da tunanin Ziman na siyasa da shi".

Mai gabatarwa Tendeka Matatu ya ce haruffa sun dogara ne akan zane-zane daga binciken da suka yi don fim din. Mai gabatarwa ya ce game da asalin halin: "A lokacin binciken rubutun mun haɗu da yawancin MK vets waɗanda ke zaune a gefen talauci kuma waɗanda, bayan sun yi gwagwarmaya don rayuwa mafi kyau ga kowa, yanzu suna jin an ci amanar su. "

Samar da Urushalima ya kasance da wahala saboda masu shirya fina-finai sun yi ƙoƙari su sami kasafin kuɗi lokacin da Gidauniyar Fim da Bidiyo ta Afirka ta Kudu ba za ta saka hannun jari a cikin aikin su ba. Masu shirya fina-finai sun sami isasshen kuɗi don yin fim ɗin, kuma Ziman ya nuna cewa kasafin kuɗi ya fi ƙanƙanta bidiyon kiɗa da ya ba da umarni. Ziman ya ce game da kwarewar, "Mun yi amfani da allon skateboards a matsayin dollies a kan saiti da kyamarori na tsohuwar fasaha don yin fim. Mun yanke kan ma'aikatan amma ban tsammanin kowa da ya ga fim din zai fahimci hakan ba.

## Saki
Gangster's Paradise: Masu shirya fina-finai na Urushalima da farko sun nemi rarraba fim din a cikin gidajen wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar gidan fina-falla na Afirka ta Kudu Ster-Kinekor, amma saboda masu shirya fina-fukinai sun nemi riƙe haƙƙoƙi don saki a kan DVD da TV, sarkar ta zaɓi kada ta goyi bayan su. Maimakon haka, masu shirya fina-finai sun sami goyon baya daga Metro FM da Hukumar Fim ta Gauteng, wanda ya taimaka musu da talla, gami da gabatarwa a Berlin. An fara gabatar da *Urushalima* a bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na Berlin a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu 2008. &nbsp;An fitar da fim din ne a Afirka ta Kudu a ranar 29 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2008, kuma masu sukar da masu sauraro sun karɓi fim din sosai. &nbsp;*Urushalima* ta samu dala 400,000 a gidajen wasan kwaikwayo 14 a cikin wata daya. &nbsp;An gabatar da fim din Afirka ta Kudu ga Kyautar Kwalejin don la'akari da shi don cancanta a matsayin wanda aka zaba don Mafi kyawun Fim na Harshen Ƙasashen waje. Ana sa ran fim din zai gaji *[[Tsotsi]]* a matsayin dan takarar Afirka ta Kudu na gaba don kyautar, amma ba a zaɓi fim din Ziman ba.

Robert McKay na Afirka ta Kudu The Times ya rubuta game da Urushalima, "Bayan ya kauce wa nauyin nauyin darussan wariyar launin fata masu nauyi don tallafawa kasuwancin miyagun ƙwayoyi, harbe-harbe da fashi da makamai, Urushalima tana da sauri kuma tana da lalacewa kamar fashewa da kamawa. "Ya ce game da jagorancin, "Kwarewar Ziman mai zurfi a matsayin darektan bidiyon kiɗa ... ya sa Urushalima ta fashe da kuzari".

Kungiyar Sojojin Soja ta Umkhonto we Sizwe ta soki fim din saboda yadda yake nuna tsoffin soji. Shugabanta na kasa, Kebby Maphatsoe, ya ce, "Rashin kunya yana da zafi saboda ba ya ba wa mutanen Afirka ta Kudu da 'ya'yanmu damar koyon gaskiya game da tarihin su. "  Ikilisiyar United Congregational Church of Southern Africa ta soki fim din saboda taken, wanda ya danganta da birnin Urushalima mai tsarki, inda fim din ya nuna wani mai laifi. Ikilisiyar Lutheran ta Bishara a Kudancin Afirka ta kuma soki yadda aka yi amfani da sunan Littafi Mai-Tsarki Nazarat don sunan ɗan fashi.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin abubuwan da Afirka ta Kudu suka gabatar don Kyautar Kwalejin don Mafi kyawun Fim na Harshen Ƙasashen waje

## Manazarta