open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Emmanuel Chinwokwu

**Emmanuel Nlenanya Chinwokwu,** (wanda aka fi sani da Emmanuel Nlenanya Onwu) masanin ilimin tiyoloji ɗan ƙasar Najeriya  kuma Farfesa na Nazarin Sabon Alkawari (New Testament) a Jami'ar Najeriya, Nsukka. Tsohon shugaban sashen nazarin addini ne a Jami'ar Najeriya kuma zaɓaɓɓen Memba na Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas.   

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Chinwokwu ranar 22 ga watan Maris, 1948 a Amankwu Ututu, Ututu, ƙaramar hukumar Arochukwu, Jihar Abia, Najeriya. Ya samu takardar shedar babbar makarantar sa ta yammacin Afirka daga Cibiyar horar da Hope Waddell, Calabar a 1966. Ya ci gaba da zuwa&nbsp;Trinity Union Theological College, Umuahia inda ya kammala a 1973. A shekarar 1977, ya sami digiri na B. A (Hons) a Sashen Addini na Jami’ar Najeriya, Nsukka, kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta Mafi kyawun Karatun Sashen da Mafi kyawun Shekarar Karshe na Faculty of Social Sciences, Jami’ar Najeriya., Nsukka. A cikin 1979, ya sami Masters of Theology Th. M. takardar shedar daga Makarantar tauhidi ta Princeton, NJ, Amurka. Daga nan ya dawo Najeriya ya samu aikin yi a Jami’ar Najeriya da ke Nsukka. A shekarar 1981, ya fara karatun digirin digirgir (PhD) a Jami’ar Najeriya, sannan ya koma Sashen Tauhidi na Jami’ar Durham ta kasar Ingila inda James Dunn da Andrew Chester suka kula da shi. Ya samu digirin digirgir (Nig/Durham) a shekarar 1983..
  

## Sana'a
Chinwokwu ya fara aiki a Jami'ar Nigeria, Nsukka a matsayin mataimakin malami a shekarar 1980, malami na biyu a shekarar 1981, ya samu ƙarin girma zuwa Lecturer I a shekarar 1984, Babban Malami a shekarar 1986 da kuma Farfesa a shekara ta 1988.   

Hakanan, an naɗa shi a matsayin farfesa a Jami'ar Zimbabwe, Harare tsakanin shekarun 1993 - 1994. Ya zama malami mai ziyara kuma mai binciken waje na Jami'ar Cambridge, Ingila UK da Jami'ar Edinburgh a shekara ta 1995.&#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Tsakanin shekarun 2004 - 2005, ya kasance Farfesa na Sabbatical a Jami'ar Jihar Abia sannan kuma ya rike wannan matsayi a Jami'ar Jihar Ebonyi tsakanin shekarun 2009 - 2010  &nbsp;

## Labarai

* EN Onwu. (1991). Gabatarwa Mai Mahimmanci ga Al'adun Yesu
* N. Onwu. (1997). Go And Make Disciplines: Sake Gano Hukuncin Littafi Mai Tsarki a Afirka.
* Onwu, N. Uzo Ndu Na Gaskiya: Zuwa Fahimtar Rayuwar Addinin Gargajiya da Falsafa ta Igbo.  
* Onwu, N., Batutuwa na asali a ƙarshen zamanin Sabon Alkawari.

## Manazarta
Carolin Crawford

### Wayar da kai da kyaututtuka
Crawford yana ba da laccoci na jama'a, tattaunawa,tarurrukan bita da muhawara a duk faɗin Burtaniya da ƙari kan batutuwa da yawa a cikin ilimin taurari.A kai a kai tana ba da irin waɗannan gabatarwar ilimin kimiyya ga mutane sama da 4,000 kowace shekara.Ita ce ta yau da kullun a cikin watsa shirye-shiryen watsa shirye-shirye,tare da bayyanuwa da yawa akan shirye-shirye kamar *A Zamanin Mu* da *Duniyar Gida* a Gidan Rediyon BBC 4.

A cikin 2009 Crawford ta sami karbuwa don ƙwararrun iyawarta a fannin sadarwa na kimiyya ta lambar yabo ta Mata na Babban Nasara ta Cibiyar Albarkatun Mata a Kimiyya,Injiniya da Fasaha ta Burtaniya,wacce aka gabatar don"sadar da kimiyya tare da gudummawa ga al'umma." 

## Manazarta
Maria Cunitz

*Urania propitia* yana daya daga cikin sanannun kuma ayyuka masu tasiri da Cunitz ya kirkiro.Ilimin sararin samaniya, kamar yadda aka misalta a cikin wannan aikin,ya kasance bambancin sauran manyan masanan taurari na farko irin su Tycho Brahe da Johannes Kepler.*Urania propitia* shine"babban quarto tare da adadi mai yawa na shafuka na tebur wanda ke ba mutane damar ƙayyade duka tsayi da latitude na kowane taurari,har ma tare da wasu sigogi."A cikin wannan rubutun ta sake bitar ƙididdiga masu rikitarwa da kuskure da aka samu a cikin Teburin Rudolphine na Kepler ta hanyar ƙirƙirar algorithms masu sauƙi waɗanda suka rage ɗakin don kuskuren ɗan adam da lissafi.Koyaya,Cunitz bai bar ƙananan ƙididdiga ba,yana haifar da ƙananan kurakurai a cikin *Urania propitia*.An buga *Urania propitia* a cikin Latin da Jamusanci don ƙara samun damar sa.&#x5B; ** &#x5D;
Rosina Dafter

Yayin da take sha'awar taurari tun tana karama kuma ta yi karatun lissafi a matsayin abin sha'awa, sai da ta isa Australia ne Dafter ta nemi shawara kuma ta fara koya wa kanta ilimin taurari.

A cikin 1923,an zaɓi Dafter memba na Ƙungiyar Astronomical ta Burtaniya wacce ke da reshe a New South Wales. Ita ce mai lura da kudanci don Ƙungiyar shekaru talatin,kuma ta kasance memba na Ƙungiyar Astronomical ta New Zealand da Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Tauraro na Amirka.

## Manazarta
Ruth Agnes Daly

## Ganewa.
An nada Daly a matsayin Fellow of the American Physical Society(APS)a cikin 2020, bayan nadi daga APS Division of Astrophysics,"don nazarin kaddarorin rediyo a cikin manyan ramukan baƙar fata, wanda ya haifar da amfani da su a matsayin masu mulkin sararin samaniya, da kuma samar da shaidar farko.rawar da suke takawa a cikin hanzarin sararin samaniya,da kuma fahimta game da kaddarorin kaddarorin manyan ramukan baƙar fata waɗanda ke ba da ikon fitar da ruwa".
Laura Danly

A matsayinsa na masanin falaki,Danly yana da gogewa na lura da yawa,gami da wasu sa'o'i 441 na kallon ultraviolet (yawancinsa ta hanyar Telescope Hubble )Danly ya kuma kammala daruruwan sa'o'i na gani da rediyo a wurare irin su Kitt Peak National Observatory,McDonald Observatory,Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatoryda National Radio Astronomy Observatory.

A cikin 1991,Danly ya kafa dandalin Kimiyyar Mata don ƙarfafa matasa mata don neman sana'o'in kimiyya ta hanyar ba da damar saduwa da yin tambayoyi na manyan mata masana kimiyya da injiniyoyi da kuma shiga cikin ayyukan hannu don gano damammaki a fannonin sana'a daban-daban. A cikin shekara 1993,Danly ya haɗa haɗin gwiwar Yarjejeniya ta Baltimore don Mata a Taurari don magance matsalolin mata a matsayin ƙungiyar tsiraru a fagen ilimin taurari.
Charles Quaker-Dokubo

**Charles Quaker Dokubo** malami ne ɗan Najeriya kuma tsohon mai baiwa shugaban ƙasa shawara kan Neja Delta kuma kodinetan shirin afuwa na shugaban kasa (PAP).   

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Charles Quaker Dokubo a ranar 23 ga watan Maris, 1952, a Abonnema, ƙaramar hukumar Akuku Toru, jihar Ribas.

Dukkanin karatunsa na firamare da sakandare ya gudana ne a garin Abonnema kafin ya tafi Burtaniya da halartar Kwalejin fasaha ta Huddersfield da ke Yammacin Yorkshire don kammala matakinsa na "A".

Bayan ya sami digirin digirgir a fannin tarihi da siyasa na zamani daga jami'ar Teesside da ke Middlesbrough, Dokubo ya ci gaba da samun digiri na biyu a fannin nazarin zaman lafiya da kuma PhD a kan yaɗuwar makaman nukiliya da sarrafa shi daga jami'ar Bradford a shekara ta 1985.

## Sana'a
Dokubo Farfesa ne na Bincike a Cibiyar Harkokin Kasa da Kasa ta Najeriya da ke Legas, Najeriya kafin a naɗa shi mai kula da shirin afuwa na shugaban kasa (PAP) a shekarar 2018.

Ya kasance mai kula da rajistar masu kaɗa kuri’a a lokacin zaɓuka na musamman na shekarar 1997 a Laberiya a matsayin memba na kungiyar taimakon fasaha ta kungiyar kasashen yammacin Afirka.
 

A shekarar 2020 ne shugaban ƙasa Muhammadu Buhari ya amince da dakatar da shi bayan zargin almundahana da dukiyar ƙasa.  

## Manazarta
Marie-Jeanne de Lalande

Ta mutu a shekara ta 1832 tana da shekaru 64.An ba wa 'yarta,Caroline suna bayan Caroline Herschel,ranar haihuwarta, 20 Janairu 1790 kasancewar ranar farko da aka gano Comet da Herschel ya gani daga Paris.An rada wa danta sunan Isaac Newton.

## Aiki
Ta ƙididdige *Tables horaires de marine*, wanda aka buga a cikin Jerome Lalande's *Abrégé de navigation historique théorique et pratique avec tables horaires*(1793). Waɗannan lissafin sun sami marubucin ɗaya daga cikin lambobin yabo na Lycée des Arts ga fitattun masana da masu fasaha.

An kuma buga aikinta a cikin almanac na shekara-shekara na mahaifinta daga 1794 zuwa 1806.

A 1799,ta kafa kasida na taurari 10,000.

A shekara ta 1791,gwaninta a fannin ilmin taurari ya ba ta damar jagorantar ɗan shahararren masanin falaki Jean Dominique Cassini,ta hanyar kallonsa na farko a Kwalejin De France.

Ta kuma haɗa kai kan rubuce-rubucen *L'Histoire celeste française* wanda Lalande ya rubuta kuma aka buga a 1801.Aikin ya nuna matsayin taurari 50,000.
Audrey C. Delsanti

**Audrey Delsanti** (;an haife shi 27 ga Agusta 1976) masanin falaki dan kasar Faransa ne kuma ya gano kananan taurari a ESO's La Silla Observatory a kasar Chile.

Cibiyar Ƙaramar Duniya ta ba ta damar gano ƙananan taurari guda biyu masu ƙididdigewa,amma ta kuskure ta ba da daraja ga"A.Dalsanti"don abin trans-Neptunian(40314)1999 KR16,wanda ta gano a cikin 1999. 

## Manazarta
Harriet Dinerstein

Yankunan bincikenta na musamman sun haɗa da sinadarai da yawa na taurari, duniyar duniyar nebulae,da yankuna H II( gas ɗin interstellar mai ɗauke da hydrogenized ionized).Ta kuma gano a cikin 1973 akan faranti na hoto nova V3890 Sagittarii mai maimaitawa,wanda ya barke a watan Mayu ko Yunin shekarar 1962, Afrilu shekara ta 1990,da kuma ranar 27 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 2019.

## Kyauta
Doris Dau

**Doris Dau**

Daga nan sai ta koma Baltimore,Maryland, a Amurka,inda ta shafe shekaru tara tana aiki da na'urar hangen nesa ta Hubble.A cikin 1999,Daou ya koma ƙungiyar da ke shirin ƙaddamar da na'urar hangen nesa na Spitzer Space,inda ta yi aiki a cikin ilimi da wayar da kan jama'akuma ta taimaka wajen gano Tsarin Bincike na Space Space na Spitzer don Malamai da Dalibai.Ta shiga hedkwatar NASA a shekara ta 2006,kuma ta yi hidima a cibiyar a ayyuka daban-daban, ciki har da Jami'ar Ilimi da Wayar da Kan Jama'a. Ta zama Daraktan Ilimi da Wayar da Kai ga Jama'a a Cibiyar Nazarin Lunar NASA - Cibiyar Bincike ta Ames, a cikin 2008  da NASA Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute(SSERVI)Mataimakin Darakta a 2010.Ta kasance mai himma sosai a cikin shirye-shiryen tallafin NASA.   Tun daga 2018,ta ci gaba da aikinta a matsayin masanin falaki a hedkwatar NASA a Washington, DC,  kuma tana aiki a matsayin Babban Masanin Kimiyya,a matsayin Jami'in Shirye-shirye kuma Babban Jami'in Ma'aikata na Daraktan Sashin Kimiyya na Duniya a cikin Daraktan Ofishin Jakadancin Kimiyya(2014-Yanzu).

## Manazarta
Elsa Van Dien

Bayan karatun ta,ta fara koyarwa a Gemeentelijk Lyceum da ke Zaandam.A ranar 21 ga Nuwamba 1940,an kore ta saboda kasancewarta Bayahudiya. Lokacin da aka fara korar,ta shiga ɓoye a reverend JCS Locher a Leiden,kuma ta sami nasarar tsira daga yaƙin.

Kwalejin Radcliffe ta ba ta guraben karo karatu a watan Satumba na 1939,amma saboda yakin duniya na biyu kawai za ta iya fara karatun digiri a can a watan Satumba na 1945,kuma tare da goyon bayan Kungiyar Matan Jami'ar Amurka (AAUW).Rubutun ta,wanda Donald Menzel ke kulawa,ya tattauna tasirin Stark a cikin layin Balmer na farkon nau'in taurari. 

## Manazarta
Helle Juul

**Helle Juul** (An haife ta a shekara ta 1954) yar ƙasar Denmark ce. Tare da mijinta da abokin tarayya Flemming Frost (An haife ta shekara ta 1953) ta yi aiki musamman a fannin tsara birane da ci gaba. A cikin shekara 1990, ita da Frost sun kafa Juul Frost Arkitekter a Copenhagen.   

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haife ta a ranar ashirin da bakwai 29 ga watan Yuni shekara 1954 a Vester Hjermitslev a arewa maso yammacin Jutland,  Juul ta halarci Makarantar Architecture ta Aarhus inda ta kammala karatunta a shekara 1981.  Tun bayan kammala karatunta, Juul ta ba da haɗin kai tare da Flemming Frost mai karatun digiri. Daga shekara 1984 zuwa shekara 1989, ta kasance shugabar Ɗakin Gine-gine na Skala da kuma babban editan mujallar Skala. Bayan haka ta jagoranci Cibiyar Gine-gine ta Danish .A cikin shekara 1994, ta sami digiri na uku a fannin gine-gine a Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts tare da kasida kan sauye-sauyen gine-gine a lokaci da sarari.  A shekarar 1996, ta kasance daya daga cikin na farko shirya na Charlottenborg nunin "Kallon birnin. : Copenhagen kamar yadda aka fahimta." 

A Juul Frost Arkitekter da aka kafa a cikin shekara 1990, Juul yana da alaƙa da aikin birane da harabar karatu, musamman haɓaka wuraren jama'a.  Ta koyar a kasar Denmark da kasashen waje, da aka tsara nune-nunen nune-nunen, ta ba da gudummawar kasidu da littattafai da yawa kuma ta shiga tattaunawa kan yadda za a inganta sararin samaniyar birane. 

## Manazarta
Andy Egwunyenga

**Andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga** (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Afrilu, 1960) Farfesa ne a fannin ilimin dabbobi ɗan Najeriya wanda ya kasance babban shugaba na 2 na Delta State Polytechnic, Ogwashi-Uku kuma a halin yanzu shi ne Mataimakin (Vice-chancellor) Shugaban Jami’ar Jihar Delta na 7th, Abraka. 

## Bayanan baya da farkon rayuwa
Andy Egwunyenga ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na farko a shekarar 1969; ya samu takardar shedar Sakandare ta Afirka ta Yamma  a Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya da ke Jihar Kaduna a shekarar 1979.  Ya karanci ilimin dabbobi a Jami'ar Legas, inda ya sami digiri na biyu a shekarar 1982.  A shekarar 1990, ya sami digiri na biyu (M.Sc.) a fannin ilimin dabbobi tare da ƙwarewa a fannin ilimin dabbobi da kuma parasitology daga Jami’ar Jos, Jihar Filato, kuma ya zama Farfesa a fannin dabbobi a Jami’ar Jihar Delta a shekara ta 2005.  An naɗa shi Rekta na Biyu na Kwalejin Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Jihar Delta, Ogwash Ukwu a shekara ta 2007 kuma ya yi aiki har zuwa lokacin da wa'adinsa ya kare a shekarar 2011.

## Mataimakin shugaban jami'ar DELSU na 7
A ranar 1 ga watan Disamba, 2019, An naɗa Andy Egwunyenga a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jami'ar jihar Delta, Abraka ta bakwai da Gwamna Ifeanyi Okowa ya maye gurbin Victor Peretomode,  kuma ya dauki aikin a ranar 2 ga watan Disamba, 2019. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Andy Egwunyenga ya auri Ebele Egwunyenga wanda kuma Farfesa ne a Sashen Kula da Ilimi na Jami’ar Jihar Delta, Abraka, kuma dukkansu sun samu ‘ya mace. 

## wallafe-wallafen da aka zaɓa

* AO Egwunyenga, JA Ajayi, OPG Nmorsi, DD Duhlinska-Popova (2001). *Cututtukan Plasmodium/Intestinal helminth a tsakanin mata masu juna biyu na Najeriya*, **Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz** 96 (8), shafi.&nbsp;1055-1059.
* OPG Nmorsi, OA Egwunyenga, NCD Ukwandu, NQ Nwokolo (2005). *Urinary schistosomiasis a cikin al'ummar karkara a cikin jihar Edo, Nigeria: Eosinophiluria a matsayin alamar bincike*, **African Journal of Biotechnology** 4 (2), shafi.&nbsp;183-186.
* OA Egwunyenga, DP Ataikiru (2005). *helminthiasis da ke kamuwa da ƙasa a tsakanin yaran da suka kai makaranta a ƙaramar hukumar ethiope Gabas, jihar Delta, Najeriya*, **Jarida na Biotechnology na Afirka** 4 (9)
* OA Egwunyenga, Ajaiyi JA, Duhlinska Popova DD da Nmorsi OPG (1996). *Cutar zazzabin cizon sauro da igiyar igiyar nauyi ta haifar a Najeriya.* **Jaridar Magunguna ta Tsakiyar Afirka.** 42(9), shafi.&nbsp;265-268.
* OA Egwunyenga, Onojaife J. O dan Nmor J. C (2016). *Kimanta ma'anar sinadarai na physico na baƙar fata (Diptera: simuliidae) wuraren kiwo a Jihar Delta, Najeriya: abubuwan da ke haifar da sarrafa Onchocerciasis.* **Jaridar Magungunan Rayuwa ta Coastal.** 4 (11), shafi.&nbsp;856-860.

## Manazarta
Ruth Hakanan

**Ruth Alsop** (shekara 1879 zuwa &#x2013; shekara 1976) ita ce mace ta farko da ta cancanci zama mai zane-zane a jihar Victoria ta Ostiraliya. 

Karamin na biyu cikin ’ya’ya takwas na John da Anne Alsop, an haife ta a Kew, wani yanki na Melbourne. Ta fara aiki a kamfanin Klingender & Alsop na kanin ta Rodney a cikin shekara 1907; ta kammala labarin a shekara 1912. Ta ci gaba da aiki tare da kamfanin har zuwa shekara 1916, lokacin da aka tilasta mata yin murabus don kula da iyayenta, waɗanda dukansu ba su da lafiya. Alsop ya kasance mai rijista a matsayin masanin gine-gine har zuwa shekara 1927. 

Ta tsara gida a Croydon inda ta zauna tare da yayarta Edith, mai zane, ce da Florence, yar jarida, har zuwa shekara 1950s.

Ruth Alsop Lane a Greenway, Canberra ta sami suna a cikin girmamawarta. 

## Nassoshi
Ezenwa-Ohaeto

**Ezenwa-Ohaeto** (1958 – 2005) mawakin Najeriya ne, marubucin gajerun labarai kuma masani a fannin ilimi.   Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin ’yan Najeriya na farko da suka fara rubuta wakoki da aka rubuta da turancin pidgin.  Ya mutu a Cambridge a shekara ta 2005. 

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Ezenwa-Ohaeto a ranar 31 ga watan Maris 1958 ɗa ne ga Michael Ogbonnaya Ohaeto da Rebecca Ohaeto a Ife Ezinihite a ƙaramar hukumar Mbaise ta jihar Imo.  Ya fara karatun firamare a St. Augustine Grammar School, Nkwerre a shekarar 1971.  Ya kammala karatunsa na sakandare a shekarar 1975 tare da distinction a fannin fasaha da kimiyya tare da shaidar kammala karatun digiri na ɗaya.  Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Najeriya  karkashin jagorancin marubuci Chinua Achebe da kuma mai sukar Donatus Nwoga daga shekarun 1971 zuwa 1979.  Daga baya ya kammala karatun digiri na farko tare da girmamawa a Turanci.  Ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin fasaha daga UNN tare da tallafin karatu daga gwamnatin jihar Imo a shekara ta 1982.  A 1991, an ba shi digiri na uku a fannin adabi daga Jami'ar Benin.  

Ezenwa-Ohaeto ya fara aikin koyarwa ne a shekarar 1980 a matsayin mataimakin malami a jami’ar Ahmadu Bello.  Daga shekarun 1982 zuwa 1992 yana koyarwa a Kwalejin Ilimi ta Jihar Anambra, Awka a matsayin malami.  Sannan ya koyar a Kwalejin Ilimi ta Tarayya ta Alvan Ikoku a matsayin mataimakin farfesa daga shekarun 1992 zuwa 1998  kuma a matsayin babban malami a jami’ar Nnamdi Azikiwe daga shekarun 1998 har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekara ta 2005.  Ezenwa-Ohaeto ya auri Ngozi suna da ‘ya’ya huɗu.

Shi ne mahaifin Chinua Ezenwa-Ohaeto. 

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa

* Kyautar Arts and Africa Poetry Award
* Ƙungiyar Marubuta ta Najeriya / Kyautar Waƙar Cadbury
* Fellow, a Cibiyar Nazarin Afirka, Jami'ar Cambridge

## Littafi Mai Tsarki

* *Chants na wani Minstrel*
* *I Wan Bi President*
* *Wakokin matafiyi*
* *Chinua Achebe: Tarihin Rayuwa*
* *Muryar Dare*
* "Idan nace ina Soja"
* "Winging Words"

## Manazarta
Harin bam akan masu taron Mauludi a Kaduna

Harin Bam ɗin da aka kai da jirgi maras matuki
 ya faru a daren ranar 3 ga watan Disamban shekarar 2023, inda rahotanni farko suka tabbatar da rasa rayukan mahalarta maulidin su 30,, amman daga baya hukumar bayar da agajin gaggawa ta Najeriya ta tabbatar da mutuwar farar hula aƙalla 85 sakamakon jefa musu bam da ake zargin sojojin Najeriya da yi. An kai waɗanda suka jikkata a asibitin garin Buruku

Rundunar sojin saman Najeriya ta yi martani game da zargin harin bam kan masu Maulidi. Inda ta ce wannan labarin kanzon kurege ne babu inda su ka harba bam cikin kuskure kan masu Maulidin. Rundunar sun kara da cewar, ba rundunar sojin saman ce kaɗai take kai hari da jirage marasa matuka ba a yankin Arewa maso Yammacin Najeriya

Sai de daga baya rundunar sojin ta ɗauki alhakin kai harin.

## Kafin nan
Mutane na gudanar da maulidin a garin TUDUN-BIRI dake karamar hukumar Igabi, Jihar Kaduna. 

Ya ce suna Mauludin-ne da sunan makarantar Madrasatul Madinatul Ahbab wa Talamiz da ke Ugara.

Duk shekara sukan yi wannan taron Mauludi, kuma ko a kwanan baya sun yi wani makamancinsa, amma suka sake tsara gudanar da wani a daren Litinin din jiya.

### Harin
A cewar wani ganau da BBC Hausa ta bayar da rahoto
Jirgin ya yi ta shawagi a kan mahalarta Mauludin kafin ya jefa musu bam a karon farko da misalin karfe 10 na dare.

Gwamnatin Jihar Kaduna ta tabbatar da faruwar luguden bam din a kan "mutanen da ba su ji ba, ba su gani ba". Ta kuma bayyana shi da cewa abin takaici ne matuka.

Cikin wanda lamarin ya rutsa da su akwai mata da kananan yara har ma da jarirai.

## Martani
### Rundunar sojin Sama
Rundunar Sojin Saman Nijeriya ta ce akwai bukatar a san cewa ba ita kadai ke amfani da jiragen yaki a Arewa Maso Yammacin Nijeriya ba.

### Alhakin kai harin
Daga baya rundunar sojin Najeriya ta ce ita ce ta kai harin bam da aka kai kan mutanen ƙauyen a yayin bikin Maulud Nabiy a Tudun Biriin da ke karamar hukumar Igabi a Jihar Kaduna.

Rundunar sojin ta ƙara da cewar harin da aka kai ta sama ba bisa ka'ida ba ne, inda ta ce jami'an na kai hare-haren ne kan 'yan ta'adda.

### Shugaban ƙasa
Shugaba, Bola Tinubu  da Gamnan Jihar Kaduna Uba Sani sun bayar da umarni ayi bincike akan lamarin.

## Wai-wa-ye
Iri-iren waɗanda hare-haren sun faru a Najeriya, inda akasari ake alaƙanta hakan da rashin sanin makamar aiki gami da rashin hukunta masu laifi a lamarin. Kungiyoyi da dama, ciki har da; Jama’atu Nasril Islam, da Ƙungiyar Dattawan Arewa-(NEF), sunyi kira ayi sahihin bincike game da wannan hari.

Ko a shekara ta 2017 an kai makamancin wannan hari a garin Rann, da rundunar sojin saman Nijeriya, tace shima bisa kuskure ne.

## Diyya
Gwamnatin kasar ta ce zata biya diyyar rayukan da aka rasa sakamakon harin.

Mataimakin shugaban ƙasar Najeriya, Kashim Shettima ya fadi hakan yayin wata ziyara daya kai Kaduna a kwanan nan.

Inda ya ƙara da cewar; za’a gina makarantu da asibiti da kuma gidaje don inganta rayuwar al’ummar dake zaune a wannan yanki.

## Manazarta
Felicity Wallace

**Felicity Wallace** ita masaniyar ƙirar kasar New Zealand ce wadda ke aiki tun shekara 1989. Mujallar Gida ta New Zealand ta gane ɗayan ƙirarta a matsayin "Gidan Shekarar" a cikin shekara 1997. Tana koyar da zane a matakin jami'a kuma ta ci gaba da jagoranci da zane.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Wallace ta kafa aikinta a cikin shekara 1989. Ita ce mace ta farko a New Zealand da aka yi mata rajista a matsayin mai zane-zane a cikin shekara 1990s. Ta kasance cikin ɗimbin sauran mata masu zane-zane ciki har da Fiona Christeller, Julie Stout da Deborah Cranko waɗanda suka sami damar yin aiki akan ayyukan kasuwanci. Don Wallace wannan ya haɗa da sake ginawa a tsakiyar Auckland na Plaza Block tsakanin Sarauniya St, High Street da Vulcan Lane.   Sauran ayyukan kasuwanci sun haɗa da rumfar wasan cricket a Melville Park, Auckland, da farkon ginin asibitiAuckland. A cikin shekara 1991 sannan kuma cikin shekara  1993 Wallace ta tsara gidan da ake wasan kwaikwayo na Watershed a saman bakin tekun Auckland. Wannan yana cikin haɗin gwiwa tareDorita Hannah da kamfaninsu Hannah Wallace Architects. An rushe gidan wasan kwaikwayo na farko don ba'a bada damar zuwa gidan kayan tarihi na Maritime. 

A cikin shekara 1997 Wallace ta lashe Gidan Gwargwadon shekara tare da kayan yare na New Zealand na shingen kankare, katako mai tsini da tarkace a cikin kyakkyawan tsari. Wannan haɗin gwiwa ne tare da masanin aikin Stephen Rendell, abokin ciniki Brian Michie da maginin Neil Herrington. 

Wallace ta koyar da ƙira ga ɗaliban manyan makarantu a Jami'ar Auckland, Unitec Auckland, da Jami'ar Victoria ta Wellington . 

Wallace memba ne na Architecture + Women NZ. Ana gudanar da bayanan ayyukan gine-gine na Wallace a cikin Jami'ar Auckland Architecture Archive.  Wallace tana da ingantaccen tsarin gine-gine ba tare da buƙatar bugawa don haɓaka aikin ba. A cikin shekara 2023 Wallace tana kan hukumar New Zealand Institute of Architects .

## Kyauta

* Shekara1997 Gidan Shekara, Gidan Gari na Livingstone Street, Westmere, Auckland  
* Shekara2016 Yammaci Architecture Awards, New Zealand Institute of Architects Awards - Bell-Booth House 
* Shekara2020 Waikato / Bay of Plenty Architecture Awards Winner, New Zealand Institute of Architects Awards - Hill House a Hahei 
* Shekara2021 Wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Yammacin Architecture, Cibiyar Fasaha ta New Zealand Awards - Ƙananan Gidan Gari. Manawatu  

## Na sirri
Wallace yana cikin Marton, New Zealand. 

Game da samun yara da tasirin aikinta Wallace ta ce:Rayuwata ta fi girma kuma ta fi arziƙi don na kashe lokaci don saka hannun jari a cikin iyalina; gine-gine game da mutane ne. (Felicity Wallace) 

## Nassoshi
Dita Roque-Gurary

**Judith (Dita) Roque-Gurary** ( 26 ga watan Yuli shekara 1915 a St. Petersburg &#x2013; shekara 2010 a Brussels ) wata yar asalin ƙasar Rasha ce wadda, bayan ta zauna a Belgium a shekara 1938, ta zama mai goyon bayan mata a fanninn  gine-gine. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Iyalin Roque-Gurary sun bar Rasha bayan juyin juya halin Rasha na shekara 1917 zuwa Naples, Italiya. Ta yi karatu a Jamus da Ostiriya, kusan ta kammala karatun digirinta a fanninn gine-gine a Vienna kafin Anschluss shekara 1938 lokacin da aka tilasta mata barin ƙasar. Ta kasance,  a haka, ta iya kammala karatun digiri a La Cambre a Brussels inda ta auri mai zane Jean Roque. Bayan yakin, ta yi aiki tare da Jean Nicolet-Darche har sai da ta kafa nata aikin da ya ƙware a cikin gyaran gidaje na karni na 19 da na 20 a lokacin sake ginawa. 

A cikin shekara 1977, Roque-Gurary ta kirkiro ƙungiyar mata masu gine-gine ta Belgium cikin Belgium inda ta kasance shugabar har zuwa shekara 1983. Sanarwar da aka fitar a lokacin kafuwar kungiyar ta bayyana cewa: "Muna da niyyar kawar da al'adar da ta samo asali tun shekaru aru-aru idan ba dubban shekaru ba, inda mata ake ba su matsayi na biyu kawai. don kammala ayyuka masu mahimmanci kadai ko tare da abokan aikinmu maza."  Ta kuma taka rawar gani a cikin Ƙungiyar Mata ta Duniya (UIFA) inda ta kasance mai magana mai gamsarwa. Ta ci gaba da tallafawa rawar da mata ke takawa a fannin gine-gine har sai da ta yi ritaya shekarar 1984. 

## Nassoshi
Silja Tillner

**Silja Tillner** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1960) yar ƙasar Austria ce. Ita shugabar makaranta ce a kamfanin gine gine Tillner & Willinger ZT GmbH.

Ta sami kyautar Fulbright don nazarin Architecture a UCLA. Aikin karatun nata na UCLA shine "Ƙarshen Ƙwararrun Ƙarshen Glendale ", Los Angeles, California, haɗa zirga-zirga tare da ayyukan al'umma.  Fitattun ayyukanta sun haɗa da Gürtel-Urbion (farfaɗowar Gürtel Boulevard, Murfin Maɗaukaki na Babban Birnin Vienna, da Ginin Ofishin Spittelau. 

Ofishin gine-ginen yana mai da hankali kan "Nazarin Birni da -Zane, Ƙa'idodin Amfani da Ƙasa- da Wuri, Tsarin Sararin Samaniya, Gine-ginen Membrane, Gine-ginen ofisoshi, Gine-ginen Utitility na Birane da Gine-ginen zama". Manufar gidan yanar gizon su na harsuna biyu ne: Ingilishi da yaren Jamusanci. Silja Tillner ne ta kafa ofishin a 1995. Haɗin kai tare da Dipl. - Ing. Alfred Willinger kwanakin daga shekara 2003 kuma an kafa kamfanin *Tillner & Partner ZT GmbH* a cikin shekara  2005. 

## Nassoshi
Olufemi Elias

**Olufemi Elias** lauya ne ɗan Najeriya wanda yayi aiki a matsayin magatakarda na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT) har zuwa ranar 30 ga watan Yuni 2020. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Elias ya yi karatu a makarantar Corona, sannan ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Igbobi da ke Legas, Najeriya kafin ya samu digirin digirgir a fannin shari'a a Jami'ar Oxford, Master of Law daga Jami'ar Cambridge da digirin digirgir daga Jami'ar College London.  A shekarar 1988 aka kira shi Lauyan Najeriya (Bar).

Mahaifinsa, Mai shari'a Taslim Olawale Elias shi ne babban Lauyan Najeriya na farko kuma alkalin alkalan Najeriya kuma alkali kuma shugaban kotun ƙasa da ƙasa. 

## Sana'a
Elias ya gudanar da ayyuka da yawa ciki har da kasancewa alkali don ƙararrakin ma'aikatan, Kotun Koli na Musamman na Lebanon (STL); Mai ba da Shawarar Shari'a da Daraktar, Ƙungiyar Hana Makamai Masu Guba (OPCW), The Hague; Babban Sakatare (Mai Rijista), Kotun Gudanar da Bankin Duniya, Washington DC; Babban Jami’in Shari’a, OPCW; Mataimaki na musamman ga Babban Sakataren, Hukumar Kula da Biya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNCC), Geneva da mai ba da shawara kan shari'a, Sakatariyar Majalisar Mulki, UNCC.

Elias malami ne mai ziyara a Sashen Shari'a, Jami'ar Sarauniya Mary ta London kuma ya koyar a Kwalejin King London da Jami'ar Buckingham . Har ila yau, shi ne marubucin wallafe-wallafen da yawa a fagen Dokokin Duniya kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta girmamawa ta Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun  Ƙwararru ta Amirka (ASIL).

A zaɓen 2020, Elias ya shiga tseren don yin aiki a matsayin Alkalin Kotun Duniya.  Amma ba a zaɓe shi ba.

A farkon shekarar 2022, Asusun Ba da Lamuni na Duniya ya naɗa Elias a wani kwamiti na waje don karfafa kariya ga hukumomi sakamakon badakalar bayanan da ta shafi Manajan Daraktar IMF Kristalina Georgieva a lokacin da take aiki a bankin duniya. 

## Ayyuka a Mechanism

Magatakarda ne dake ke jagorantar Registry, wanda ke ba da sabis na gudanarwa, shari'a, manufofi da ayyukan tallafi na diflomasiyya ga duk sassan Mechanism.

## Kalamai da jawabai

## Sauran ayyukan

* Institut de Droit International, Membre Associé
* Ƙungiyar Amirka ta Dokokin Duniya, Tsohon Memba na Majalisar Zartarwa
* *[[International Arbitration Review|Bitar Hukunci na Ƙasashen Duniya]]*, Memba na Hukumar Shawara
* Ƙungiyar Dokokin Duniya ta Afirka, Tsohon Sakatare Janar
* *Mujallar Afirka ta Duniya da Kwatanta Dokar*, Memba na Hukumar Edita
* Gasar Cin Kofin Jinsi na Duniya (IGC), Memba 
* Ƙungiyar Dokokin Duniya, Memba
* Ƙungiyar Dokokin Duniya ta Najeriya, Memba na Rayuwa
* Igbobi College Old Boy's Association Merit Award for Professional Achievement

## Manazarta
Chinua Ezenwa-Ohaeto

**Chinụa Ezenwa-Ɔhaeto** mawaƙin Najeriya ne kuma mai ilimi a fannin rubutu.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Chinua Ezenwa-Ohaeto a garin Awka na jihar Anambra inda mahaifinsa Ezenwa-Ohaeto ya koyar a jami'ar Nnamdi Azikiwe.  Ya taso ne tsakanin Jamus da Najeriya saboda sana'ar mahaifinsa.  An ba shi sunan Chinua Achebe,  wanda shi ne jagoran mahaifinsa.  Yayin da ya girma Ezenwa-Ohaeto ya yi tunanin zama mai kirkira amma ya canza ra’ayinsa lokacin da ya fara karanta wakokin mahaifinsa.  Ya yi digirinsa na farko da na biyu a fannin Turanci da adabi a Jami'ar Nnamdi Azikiwe.   A halin yanzu shi ɗalibi ne na PhD a Rubutun Ƙirƙira a Jami'ar Nebraska-Lincoln.

## Sana'a
A shekarar 2009, Chinua ya lashe lambar yabo ta ANA/Mazariyya Teen Poetry Prize a matsayin sabon ɗalibi a Jami'ar Nnamdi Azikiwe, Awka.  Ya kasance wanda yazo na biyu a cikin shekarar shekarar 2014 na Etisalat Prize for Literature, nau'in almara mai walƙiya.  A cikin shekarar 2017, ya wallafa wani littafi mai suna *The Teenager Who Became My Mother*, ta hanyar Sevhage Publishers.  A cikin shekarar 2018, ya ci lambar yabo ta Castello di Duino Poesia don waƙar da ba a buga ba kuma shi ne mai karɓar lambar yabo ta New Hampshire Institute of Art 's 2018 Writing Award,  da kuma wanda ya karɓi malanta ga shirin MFA na cibiyar,   ko da yake ba zai iya halarta ba saboda matsalolin kuɗi.  A cikin shekarar 2019, shi ne wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Sevhage/Angus Poetry kuma ya zo na biyu a gasar waka ta Singapore ta biyar.

## Bibliography
**Littattafai**

* The Teenager Who Became My Mother

## Manazarta
Hakeem Fawehinmi

**Hakeem Babatunde Fawehinmi** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba 1969) Farfesan Najeriya ne a fannin ilimin likitanci da nazarin halittu kuma mataimakin shugaban jami'ar Burtaniya ta Najeriya.  

## Rayuwar farko da asali
Fawehinmi ya yi digirin farko a fannin Anatomy da MBBS daga Jami’ar Fatakwal. Ya yi digirin digirgir a fannin likitanci daga Jami’ar Landan da kuma Dakta a fannin likitanci daga Jami’ar Fatakwal.

## Sana'a
Hakeem Fawehinmi ya fara karatun likitanci a asibitin koyarwa na Jami’ar Fatakwal a shekarar 1992. Daga nan ne aka ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin malami na II a shekara ta 1995 a jami'a guda kuma ya kai matsayin farfesa a watan Mayu 2010.  

Fawehinmi ya yi aiki da Shugaban Sashen Anatomy, Uniport daga shekarun 2005 zuwa 2007. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Associate Dean da Dean, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Port Harcourt daga shekarun 2010 zuwa 2014.&#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Ya kasance Mataimakin  Shugaban Jami'ar Port Harcourt daga shekarun 2016-2020  Ya kuma taɓa zama Babban Sakatare kuma memba a Majalisar zartarwa ta kungiyar likitocin Najeriya reshen jihar Ribas daga shekarun 1999 zuwa 2000.

A ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu, 2023, Pro-Chancellor kuma Shugaban Majalisar Gudanarwa na Jami'ar Burtaniya ta Najeriya, Mista Chukwuemeka Umeoji, ya naɗa shi Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Burtaniya ta Najeriya.  

Jami'ar British British University tana kan Kilomita 10, Port Harcourt/Aba Expressway, Asa, Jihar Abia. 

## Manazarta
Marika Loke

**Marika Lõoke** (an haife ta a watan Agusta 20, shekara 1951, a cikin Tallinn ) yarEstoniya ce mai gine-gine .

## Ilimi
Daga shekara 1970 zuwa shekara 1975, Marika Lõoke ta yi karatu a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Jiha ta Estoniya SSR ( Estoniya Academy of Arts a yau) a sashen gine-gine. Ta sauke karatu daga cibiyar a shekara 1975.

## Sana'a
Daga shekara 1975 zuwa shekara 1990, Marika Lõoke ta yi aiki a ofishin zane EKE Projekt. Daga shekara 1990 zuwa gabatarwa tana aiki a ofishin gine-ginen Okas&Lõoke OÜ.

Sanannen ayyuka na Marika Lõoke sune ginin ofishin banki na Forekspank, gine-ginen gidaje a titin Kaarli da titin Rävala da ginin ofishin Delta Palza. Marika Lõoke memba ce ta Tarayyar Estoniya.

## Ayyuka

* Main office of the Forekspank bank in Tallinn, shekara1997 (with Jüri Okas)
* Estconde business center, shekara1999 (with Jüri Okas)
* Office building in Tallinn city center, shekara2001 (with Jüri Okas)
* Apartment and office building on Kaarli road, shekara2004 (with Jüri Okas)
* Apartment and office building on Rävala road, shekara2005 (with Jüri Okas)
* Delta Plaza business center, shekara2008 (with Jüri Okas)

## Nassoshi
Owunari Georgewill

**Owunari Abraham Georgewill** (an haife shi a ranar 15 ga watan Mayu 1965  ) farfesa ne a fannin harhaɗa magunguna ɗan Najeriya kuma babban mataimakin shugaban jami'ar Fatakwal na 9th.  

## Rayuwar farko da asali
Owunari ya samu shaidar kammala karatunsa na farko a shekarar 1976 a makarantar Bishop Crowther Memorial, Abonnema. Ya rubuta jarabawar matakin O’Level a makarantar Nyemoni Grammar School, Abonnema a shekarar 1981 sannan a shekarar 1987 ya kammala karatunsa na jami’ar Fatakwal inda ya karanta ilimin haɗa magunguna sannan kuma ya yi digirinsa na biyu a makarantar. He holds a bachelor of surgery and a Doctorate of Medicine in Pharmacology and Toxicology.   Ya yi digirin farko na tiyata da digirin digirgir a fannin likitanci da magunguna. 

## Sana'a
Owunari Georgewill ya fara koyar ne a matsayin malami na 2 a sashin ilimin haɗa magunguna na Jami'ar Fatakwal sannan ya zama shugaban tsangayar ilimin likitanci a shekarar 2010. Ya ci gaba  kuma an ba shi mukamin Farfesa a fannin harhaɗa magunguna a ranar 4 ga watan Mayu, 2010, yana da shekaru 44. A 2012, an zaɓe shi mataimakin provost na Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Fatakwal kuma a cikin shekarar 2013, an zaɓe shi a cikin Majalisar Gudanar da Jami'ar a matsayin wakili.  A ranar 2 ga watan Yuli 2021, majalisar gudanarwar makarantar ta sanar da shi a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jami'a na 9 bayan tantance shi da wasu masu nema goma sha ɗaya.   

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Owunari Georgewill ya auri Udeme Owunari Georgewill wacce associate farfesa ce kuma suna da ‘ya’ya huɗu da jika.   

## Manazarta
Thomas Babington Macaulay (Nijeriya)

**Thomas Babington Macaulay** (an haifeshi a ranar 17 ga watan Janairun Alif dari takwas da ashirin da shida 1826  &#x2013;  ya mutu a ranar 17 ga watan Janairun Alif dari takwas da saba'in da takwas 1878) firist ne (wato Fada), kuma malami ne dan Najeriya.Shi ne shugaban makaranta na farko kuma wanda ya kafa CMS Grammar School,Legas,kuma mahaifine ga ɗan kishin Najeriya Herbert Macaulay .

## Rayuwa
An haifi Thomas Babington Macaulay a Kissy, Saliyo,a ranar 17 ga Janairu 1826 ga iyayen Yarabawa waɗanda Squadron British West Africa Squadron suka 'yantar da su daga cinikin bayi na Trans Atlantic . Mahaifinsa shi ne Ojo-Oriare daga Ikirun a tsohuwar lardin Oyo (yanzu jihar Osun ),yayin da mahaifiyarsa ita ce Kilangbe daga Ile-Ogbo,ita ma a lardin Oyo.Macaulay ya horar a Cibiyar Horar da CMS, Islington,da Kwalejin King, London.Ya kasance ƙaramin abokin Bishop Samuel Ajayi Crowther,wanda 'yarsa ta biyu,Abigail, ya aura a 1854.

## Mutuwa
Macaulay ya mutu a ranar haihuwarsa (17 ga Janairu 1878) sakamakon cutar sankara a Legaskuma an binne shi a makabartar Ajele.

Babington Macaulay Junior Seminary,makarantar kwana ta hadin gwiwa a Ikorodu,Legas,an saka masa suna.

## Manazarta
Abraham Imogie

**Abraham Inanoya Imogie** ɗan Afemai ne ( Jahar Edo ) ɗan ɗan ƙasar Najeriya kuma tsohon sakataren ilimi na ɗan gajeren mulkin wucin gadi na Ernest Shonekan.  A lokacin da yake rike da muƙamin, ya yi kokarin rage zurfin kula da makarantu da gwamnatin tarayya ke yi da kuma ɗage takunkumin da ta sanya wa Najeriya daga ƙasashen waje domin tabbatar da hadin gwiwa mai inganci tsakanin Najeriya da cibiyoyin ilimi na kasashen waje. 

## Manazarta
Henry Fajemirokun

**Henry Oloyede Fajemirokun**,CON (26 ga Yuli,1926 – 15 ga Fabrairu,1978)ƙwararren ɗan kasuwa ne wanda daga baya ya zama fitaccen ɗan kasuwa kuma ɗan kasuwa a Najeriya kuma ɗaya daga cikin ƙwararrun ƴan kasuwa na ƙasar waɗanda suka kafa kuma suka gina ɗaya daga cikin manyan kasuwancin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu na asali.damuwa a lokacinsa.Ya kasance mai tsananin imani,kuma ya inganta haɗin gwiwar tattalin arzikin Afirka ta Yammatare da Adebayo Adedeji wanda daga baya ya kai ga kafa Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Yammacin Afirka( ECOWAS ).

Ya ga akwai bukatar kafa kamfanoni masu zaman kansu masu tsari kuma ya dukufa wajen bunkasawa da karfafa kamfanoni masu zaman kansu,ya kashe makudan kudade don ciyar da harkokin kungiyar kasuwanci da masana’antu gaba a Najeriya,Afirka ta Yamma da kuma Commonwealth.

Ya rike mukamai daban-daban a kungiyar 'yan kasuwa da masana'antu. Ya kasance shugaban kungiyar 'yan kasuwa,masana'antu,ma'adinai da noma na Najeriya (NACCIMA) na  4 , shugaban  kungiyar 'yan kasuwa da masana'antu ta Legas na 6, shugaban kungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta Afirka ta Yamma  na 1 (1972-) 1978) da kuma wanda ya kafa kuma ya kafa shugaban kungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta Najeriya da Burtaniya  (NBCC) tare da Sir Adam Thomson,  shugaban British Caledonian Airways yanzu yana cikin British Airways). Ya kasance memba a kwamitin gwamnoni kuma tsohon shugaban kungiyar 'yan kasuwa ta Najeriya da Amurka (NACC)Ya kuma kasance mataimakin shugaban kasa, Federation of Commonwealth Chambers of Commerce.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Henry a Ile Oluji,Jihar Ondo ga dangin Daniel Famakinwa Fajemirokun da Felicia Adebumi Fajemirokun (née Akinsuroju)(b.1891),diyar High Chief Odofin Oganbule Akinsuroju da Madam Adesemi Akinsuroju,kuma jikanyar Omoba Adebamigbei (whose)shi ne Jegun na Ile Oluji).

Ya yi karatunsa a makarantar St.Peter, Ile-Oluji sannan ya yi makarantar St Luke,Oke-igbo don karatun firamare.Ya yi karatunsa na sakandare,ya yi karatu a CMS Grammar School,Legas sannan ya yi makarantar Ondo Boys High School (1942-1944).Bayan makarantar Ondo Boys,ya shiga rundunar Royal West African Frontier Force yana da shekaru 18 kuma ya yi aiki a Indiya lokacin yakin duniya na biyu . Bayan yakin,ya shiga Sashen Post da Telegraph a matsayin magatakarda kuma ya yi karatu a keɓe don takardar shaidar makarantar Cambridge.  

## Sana'a
Bayan ya yi aiki a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu,ya fara aikinsa a Sashen Post da Telegraph.Ya kasance memba na kungiyar ma'aikata a sashen kuma ya zama shugaban kungiyar Ex-Servicemen's Union a 1948. A shekara ta 1952,ya zama shugaban kungiyar Post and Telegraph's Clerical and Workers Allied Union.
Seth Accra Jaja

**Seth Accra Jaja** Farfesa ne a fannin Kimiyyar Gudanarwa kuma fitaccen malamin Najeriya.    Gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya ta naɗa shi mataimakin shugaban jami’ar tarayya na biyu dake Otuoke a jihar Bayelsa a shekarar 2016    ya gaji Bolaji Aluko.

Ya kasance jami’in karbar katin zaɓe na hukumar zaɓe mai zaman kanta ta ƙasa (INEC) a jihar Delta a babban zaɓen 2019. a Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Ndowa Lale

**Ndowa N Lale** masani ne a fannin ilimi a Najeriya  kuma marubuci. Shi ne Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Fatakwal  na 8 a Jihar Ribas, Najeriya.

## Ilimi
Ndowa ya yi karatun sakandire ne a makarantar Ascension, Ogale Eleme, jihar Ribas. Daga shekarun 1972 zuwa 1976 ya halarci makarantar sakandare da Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya da ke Fatakwal. Ya sami Advanced Level GCE a Biology, Chemistry da Geography daga shekarun 1976 zuwa 1978 a Jami'ar Maiduguri, Maiduguri da B.Sc (Hons.) Agriculture Crop Science daga shekarun 1978 zuwa 1981 inda ya kammala da digiri na farko. Ya yi karatun digirinsa na uku a Jami'ar Newcastle upon Tyne a fannin ilimin noma.

## Sana'a
Ndowa mamba ne a kwamitin tantancewa da sa ido na TETFUND a karkashin Asusun Bincike na Ƙasa. A shekara ta 2012 ya fara aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban jami'ar kimiyya da fasaha ta jihar Rivers, Nkpolu. Ya kasance Memba, Kwamitin Ayyuka da Ci gaba, a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Jihar Ribas, Fatakwal. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Editan *Jarida ta Najeriya*. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Farfesa a fannin ilimin dabbobi, Sashen Noma da Kimiyyar Noma na Faculty of Agriculture a Jami'ar Port Harcourt.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ndowa yana da aure kuma yana da ‘ya’ya. Ya fito daga garin Ebubu da ke ƙaramar hukumar Eleme a jihar Ribas.

## Aiki da matsayin da ya rike

## Manazarta
Alia Muhammad Baker

**Alia Muhammad Baker** ( {{Lang-ar|عالية محمد باقر} (1952 - 13 ga Agusta 2021) ma'aikacin laburare ne na Iraqi wanda shine babban ma'aikacin laburare na babban ɗakin karatu na Al Basrah a Basra. Baker ya ceci litattafai kimanin 30,000 daga halaka a lokacin yakin Iraki,ciki har da tarihin Muhammad daga wajen 1300.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Baker ya yi aiki a ɗakin karatu na tsawon shekaru 14.Tun tana karama an ba ta labarin kona dakin karatu na Nizamiyya na Bagadaza kuma ta tsorata.

Yayin da yaki da Amurka da Birtaniya ke kara kunno kai,jami'an gwamnati sun ki amincewa da bukatar ta na a mayar da littattafan zuwa ga aminci. Lokacin da ofisoshin gwamnati suka shiga cikin ɗakin karatu kuma aka sanya bindigar jirage a rufin, ta fara kwashe littattafai daga ɗakin karatu.

Tare da 'yan Shi'a da ba sa goyon bayan gwamnatin Hussein, Basra na ɗaya daga cikin hare-haren farko da aka kai wa Iraki a shekara ta 2003 tun daga watan Nuwamba. Dakarun kawance sun fuskanci turjiya fiye da yadda ake tsammani. Galibin sojojin Amurka da suka mamaye sun koma arewa, inda suka bar birnin Basra karkashin mamayar makwanni da dama karkashin jagorancin turawan Ingila.Ba da jimawa ba birnin ya fuskanci matsalar ‘yan adam’ inda mazauna garin suka rasa ruwa da wutar lantarki. 

Sojojin da suka mamaye (ciki har da Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Royal Australian )sun yi amfani da bama-bamai da yakin tunani a lokacin da aka kewaye.Daga karshe dai, bama-baman na RAF sun lalata wani katon ginshikin tankunan yaki na kasar Iraki tare da kama fursunoni 300 a wani yaki a wajen birnin.Sojojin Burtaniya sun mamaye birnin a ranar 6 ga Afrilu.

Bayan da ma’aikatan gwamnati suka fice daga ginin tare da wawashe kayan dakin karatu, Baker ya shawo kan Anis Muhammad mai gidan abincin Hamdan ya taimaka. Baker ya nemi taimakon mutanen wurin don kwashe sauran littattafan a bangon ƙafa bakwai na ɗakin karatu da kuma cikin ɗakin cin abinci na gidan abincin da ke kusa. Kafin a lalata ɗakin karatu, Baker ya ceci kashi 70% na tarin ɗakin karatu: littattafai 30,000, gami da littattafan Ingilishi da Larabci da Kur'ani na yaren Sifen.

Baker da mijinta sun yi hayar babbar mota suka rarraba littattafan ga ma’aikatan ɗakin karatu, abokai, da nasu gidan bayan an daidaita su a Basra.An sake gina ɗakin karatu a cikin 2004 kuma an mayar da Baker a matsayin babban ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu.

Labarin yadda Baker ya ceci littattafan ɗakin karatu ya ƙarfafa littattafan yara biyu: *Ofishin Jakadancin Alia* da Jeanette Winter's *Librarian of Basra* (Harcourt 2005). An ba da wasu kuɗin da aka samu daga tallace-tallace zuwa ɗakin karatu.Farfesa S.Sivadas ya wallafa wani littafi a cikin Malayalam mai suna *Pusthaka maalaakhayute katha* game da ita. https://www.indulekha.com/pusthaka-malakhayude-katha-children-novel-s-sivadas  Archived  

Baker ya mutu daga COVID-19 a Basra a ranar 13 ga Agusta 2021, yayin bala'in COVID-19 a Iraki.

## Manazarta
Mark Nwagwu

**Mark Nwagwu** mawaƙi ne ɗan ƙasar Najeriya, sannan marubuci kuma farfesa a fannin ilimin ƙwayoyin  cuta a Jami'ar Ibadan.   Ayyukansa bayyana a manyan jaridun Najeriya, *[[Vanguard (Nijeriya)|Vanguard]]*, *The Punch*, *[[This Day|ThisDay]]* da *[[Premium Times]]*.

## Rayuwar farko da aiki
An haifi Nwagwu a Obaetiti, Nguru Aboh Mbaise a cikin Jihar Imo. Ya yi aiki a matsayin babban malami a jami’ar Ibadan har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a shekarar 2002. Har ila yau, Fellow ne a Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Najeriya. 

## Bibliography

* Write Me A Poem(2021)
*  Time Came Upon Me and Other Poems   (2019) 
* *Helena Venus* (2013)
* *Cat Man Dew* (2012)
* *Helen Not-of-Troy* (2009)

## Manazarta
James Churchill Vaughan

**James Churchill Omosanya Vaughan Jr.**, MD (30 May 1893 - 1937) likitan Najeriya ne kuma fitaccen dan gwagwarmayar siyasa.

## Haihuwa da ilimi
An haifi Vaughan a Legas a ranar 30 ga Mayu 1893,ɗan James Wilson Vaughan, wanda ya fito daga ƙwararren Ba'amurke Scipio Vaughan na ƙarni na 19 kuma ta wurinsa ya sami zuriyar Catawba. Mahaifinsa hamshakin dan kasuwa ne na Yarbawa a Legas.Yana daga cikin manyan malamai na farko a Kwalejin King, Legas lokacin da aka kafa ta a 1909. Vaughan da Isaac Ladipo Oluwole su ne daliban Najeriya biyu na farko a Jami'ar Glasgow,inda suka yi karatun likitanci a can daga 1913 zuwa 1918,lokacin da suka kammala karatun digiri. Daliban biyu sun kasance suna fuskantar wariyar launin fata. A cikin shirin cin abincin dare na ƙarshe a shekara ta 1918,an ba Vaughan wani labari bayan Robert Burns 's "The Twa Dogs",yana kwatanta shi da wani kare da aka haifa a waje,"wani wuri mai nisa a waje". 

## Sana'a
Da ya dawo Najeriya a farkon shekarun 1920,Vaughan ya kafa asibiti mai zaman kansa. Ya kuma bayar da ayyukan jinya kyauta ga marasa galihu. Vaughan ya yi ƙoƙari da ɗan nasara don tattara ayyukan babban likitan ɗan Najeriya Oguntola Sapara,wanda ya ɗauki sha'awa ta musamman ga magungunan gargajiya na gargajiya,amma ya bar ɗan taƙaitaccen tarihin bincikensa.

Vaughan ya zama babban mai sukar gwamnatin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya,kuma a shekarar 1934 yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar matasan Legas tare da wasu manyan masu fafutuka da suka hada da Dr Kofo Abayomi,Hezekiah Oladipo Davies, Ernest Sissei Ikoli, da Samuel Akinsanya.Vaughan shi ne shugaban kungiyar na farko.Tun da farko kungiyar matasan Legas ta sami ci gaba na ilimi mai zurfi a matsayin burinta,amma a cikin shekaru hudu ta zama kungiya mafi tasiri a kasar.An canza mata suna zuwa kungiyar matasan Najeriya a 1936 domin jaddada manufofinta na kasa baki daya.Daya daga cikin batutuwan farko shi ne manhajar koyarwa ta likitanci a babbar kwalejin Yaba.

## Manazarta
Iyali Vaughan

**Iyalin Vaughan** dangin Ba'amurke ne na Najeriya da ke da rassa a bangarorin biyu na Tekun Atlantika .A Najeriya tana da alaka da tsarin mulkin Najeriya da kuma 'yan burguzawan Najeriya,yayin da a Amurka kuwa na cikin manyan kasashen Afirka da Amurka.

## Tarihin iyali

Vaughans suna da'awar zuriyarsu daga ƙungiyar Scipio Vaughan,Ba'amurke mai 'yanci daga asalin sarauta Owu Egba,da Maria Theresa Conway,wacce ita kanta 'yar asalin Catawba ce. A kan mutuwar Scipio,ya gaya wa 'ya'yansa biyu Burrell Churchill Vaughan da James Churchill Vaughan Sr.su koma gidan kakanninsa a kasar Yarbawa bayan mutuwarsa.Ma'auratan sun yi hakan,daga baya kuma suka kafa reshen iyali na Najeriya kafin mutuwarsu.A halin da ake ciki,reshen Amurka,ya kafa shi ta hanyar ’yan uwansu da suka rage a baya.

## Zuriyar Najeriya
Zuriyar Vaughan ta Najeriya sun hada da dan kishin kasa Dr. James C.Vaughan Jr. da mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata na Najeriya Kofoworola, Lady Ademola.

## Zuriyar Amurka
Zuriyar Amurkawa ta Vaughan sun haɗa da jami'in gwamnatin Amurka Jewel Lafontant-Mankarious da ɗanta, ɗan kasuwa John W. Rogers Jr. 

## Yau
Iyalan Vaughan,yayin da suke ko dai ɗan Najeriya ne ko kuma Ba'amurke,sun samar da adadi mai yawa na likitoci,lauyoyi, 'yan kasuwa da 'yan siyasa tsawon shekarun da suka gabata.

Reshen Amurka ya fara yunƙurin gano al'adun Afirka da sake haɗuwa da ƙungiyar Afirka ta zuriyar Vaughan.Membobinta na farko ƙoƙarin kiran taro sun fara ne a watan Agusta, 1970,lokacin da Vaughans da yawa suka yi taro a Pittsburgh kuma suka yanke shawarar shirya taron shekara-shekara na duk sanannun danginsu.Sun karanta binciken wani dangin da ya rasu, Aida Arabella Stradford,malamin makarantar South Carolina, kuma sun yi nazarin alkaluman ƙidayar jama'a,bayanan Littafi Mai Tsarki na iyali da sauran takardu.  A yau,Vaughans na Amurka wata hanyar sadarwa ce ta 'yan uwa fiye da 3,000 daga fiye da jihohi 22. Daga 'ya'ya mata,waɗanda suka kasance a Amurka, 'yan uwan sun gano manyan layin iyali guda takwas - Barnes,Brevard, Bufford,Cauthen, McGriff,Peay, Truesdale da Vaughan.

A nata bangaren, reshen Nijeriya, ya shiga cikin manyan al’amuran da suka faru a kasarsu ta asali: ya shiga harkokin siyasar mulkin mallaka,ya kasance mai fafutuka a yunkurin mata a lokacin ‘yancin kai, da yin aure da iyalan gidan sarautar Nijeriya daban-daban. Manyan layukan da ke tsakanin Vaughans na Najeriya sun haɗa da Vaughan,Coker, Moore da Vaughan-Richards. 'Yan Vaughans na Najeriya da 'yan uwansu na Amurka sun kasance suna tuntubar juna tsawon shekaru bayan mutuwar James Churchill Vaughan Sr.,kuma a yau 'yan Najeriya suna shiga cikin taron "Cousin" na lokaci-lokaci a Amurka.
## Manazarta