Abdi Bile

**Abdi Bile** ( Somali   ,    ; an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Disambar shekarar alif 1962), tsohon ɗan tsere ne na tsakiya . Yana da mafi girman adadin tarihin ƙasa a wasannin guje-guje da tsalle-tsalle a Somaliya a fannoni daban-daban.  A halin yanzu shi ne mai rike da tarihin kasar Somaliya a fagen wasannin motsa jiki guda tara, kuma ya zuwa yanzu shi ne dan wasan da ya fi fice a Somaliya a tarihi. 

A shekarar 1987, ya zama zakaran duniya a tseren mita 1500, wanda shi ne dan Somaliya na farko da ya yi haka. Bile ya yi gudun mita 800 na karshe na tseren a cikin 1:46.0, wanda ya zuwa shekarar 2020, ya kasance rabin karshen mafi sauri a tarihin tseren tseren mita 1500. A lokacin wasan kusa da na karshe na gasar zakarun Turai, a ranar 4 ga Satumbar 1987, ya kafa tarihin gasar zakarun Turai tare da lokaci na 3:35.67 wanda ya dade har zuwa 1 ga Satumbar 1991, lokacin da Noureddine Morceli ya karye.

Ya doke Sebastian Coe na Biritaniya a tseren mita 1500 inda ya lashe zinare a gasar cin kofin duniya a shekarar 1989. Haka kuma ya lashe azurfa a irin wannan gasar a gasar cin kofin Afrika ta shekarar 1985 a birnin Alkahira . A shekarar 1996 ya wakilci Somalia a gasar Olympics ta lokacin zafi a shekarar 1996 na gudun mita 1500. Dan uwansa, Jama Bile, ya yi takara a jami'ar Arewacin Arizona. Ɗansa Ahmed Bile ya yi takara a Jami'ar Georgetown.

## Rayuwar farko

An haife shi a birnin Las Anod, Somalia  kuma ya fito daga kabilar Nur Ahmed na kabilar Dhulbahante . Abdi Bile ya taso ne a cikin al'ummar da yawancin mutane ke zama makiyaya. Ya gama sakandirensa a wata makaranta da ke garin Ceerigaabo . Abdi Bile ya fara gudu ne lokacin da ya fara jin labarin dan tseren Somaliya Jamac Karacin wanda ya samu gurbin karatu a Amurka. Wannan shi ne lokacin da gudu ya zama abin sha'awa.   Lokacin da Abdi yana yaro yana sha'awar ƙwallon ƙafa/ ƙwallon ƙafa. Abdi Bile ya kasance babban dan tsere amma ba shi kadai ba ne a cikin iyalinsa. Akwai da yawa daga cikin 'yan uwansa masu sha'awar yin takara a lokacin.

## Aikin Gudu
Bile ya lashe gasar cin kofin duniya na mita 1500 a shekara ta 1987, inda ya yi gudun mita 800 na karshe na tseren a cikin 1:46.00, mafi sauri 800 m na kowane tseren mita 1,500 a tarihi. Ya kasance dan wasan Olympic na sau biyu (1984 da 1996) kuma ya mamaye taron a karshen shekarar 1980s. Bile ya kasance na farko a duniya a nisan mil a cikin shekarar 1989. Ya kasance zakaran gasar cin kofin duniya a cikin 1500 m a shekarar 1989kuma zakaran karshe na Grand Prix na duniya sau biyu.

Bile ya sauke karatu daga Jami'ar George Mason tare da BSc a cikin sarrafa tallace-tallace.  A George Mason, Bile ya kasance kyaftin din tawagar kuma ya zama zakaran NCAA Division I na mita 1,500 sau biyu, inda ya lashe takensa na farko a shekarar 1985 (3:41.20) da na biyu a 1987 (3:35.79). Ya kuma lashe taken taro da yawa kuma ya gudanar da rikodin 1500 m tsakanin jami'a fiye da shekaru goma.

John Cook ne ya horar da shi,  tsohon kocin na 2008 Shalane Flanagan, wanda ya samu lambar tagulla ta mita 10,000 ta Olympic. Ayyukansa sun cika da raunuka, kuma ya rasa gasar cin kofin duniya na 1991 da kuma gasar Olympics na 1988 da 1992 saboda irin waɗannan matsalolin. A shekarar 1996 ya zo na shida a gasar tseren mita 1500 ta Olympics.  Ya zuwa 2020s, Bile yana da tseren kilomita 17th mafi sauri a kowane lokaci tare da lokacin 2:14.50.

## Nasarorin da aka samu

### Kyaututtuka da bayanan ƙasa
Bile ya lashe lambobin zinare a gasar cin kofin duniya a shekarar 1987 a shekarar 1987 a tseren mita 1500. A shekarar 1989 ya lashe lambar zinare a gasar cin kofin duniya ta duniya a Barcelona a tseren mita 1500 a cikin 3:35.56. A cikin 1987, ya lashe matsayi na farko a Gasar NCAA a Baton Rouge, Louisiana a tseren mita 1500 a lokacin 3:35.79. A cikin 1993, ya ci matsayi na biyu a tseren mita 1500 a Grand Prix Final a London UK, a cikin lokaci na 3:34.65. A wannan shekarar, ya kuma lashe lambar tagulla a gasar cin kofin duniya da aka yi a tseren mita 1500 a Stuttgart na kasar Jamus a cikin dakika 3:35.96. A Gasar Cin Kofin Afirka a 1985, ya lashe azurfa a tseren mita 1500. Bile yana rike da tarihin Somaliya a fannoni bakwai na waje, wato tseren mita 800, 1000, 1500m, mil daya, 2000m, 3000m da tseren mita 4x1500 da kuma almajirai biyu na cikin gida, wato 1500m da nisan mil daya, don haka gaba daya. tara fannonin ilimi. Rushewar cibiyoyin gwamnati daga 1990 zuwa gaba da kuma raunuka ya hana Bile shiga gasar Olympics a lokacin da ya yi fice.  

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Bile ya yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa kuma ya ƙarfafa matasa da yawa kuma ya taimaka wa ƙungiyoyin jin kai da yawa.  Yana da aure, yana da ’ya’ya biyu maza da ’yarsa mai suna Farhiya, an haife shi a 1995, an haifi Ahmed a 1993, an haifi Mohamed a 2001. A matsayinsa na babban jami'a a makarantar sakandare, Ahmed ya ci taken giciye na jihar Virginia,  taken 1000m da taken 1600m tare da kasancewa Ba-Amurke Balance na sau biyu a cikin 800m. Sunan shi ne filin wasa mafi girma a birnin las-anod . 

## Manazarta


## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Abdi Bile at World Athletics