John Hollins

**John William Hollins** MBE (16 ga Yulin 1946 - 14 ga Yunin 2023) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne kuma manajan Ingila. Da farko ya taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya, kafin ya zama mai tasiri daga baya a cikin aikinsa. Hollins ya taka leda a gasar kwallon kafa, galibi ga Chelsea, tare da wanda ya lashe Kofin FA, Kofin Kwallon Kafa da kofin UEFA. Ya buga wasanni 592 a Chelsea a lokuta biyu daga 1963 zuwa 1975 kuma daga 1983 zuwa 1984, wanda ya sanya shi daya daga cikin 'yan wasa shida da suka buga wasanni sama da 500 a kulob din. 

Daga baya ya buga wa Queens Park Rangers (1975-1979) da Arsenal (1979-1983),  kuma ya buga wasanni 714 na farko, rikodin rukunin Ingila na dan wasan waje kuma na biyu kawai ga mai tsaron gida Peter Shilton.  Ya koma cikin gudanar da kwallon kafa kuma ya dauki nauyin Chelsea a shekarar 1985, inda ya lashe kofin Full Members Cup a shekarar 1986, amma an kore shi a shekarar 1988. Daga baya ya jagoranci Swansea City, Rochdale da Crawley Town. 

## Ayyukan wasa
An haife shi a Guildford, Surrey, Hollins an haife shi ne a cikin dangin kwallon kafa - mahaifinsa, kakansa da 'yan uwansa uku duk sun kasance masu sana'a. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan 'yan uwan, Dave, ya buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na duniya ga Wales.

### Komawa Chelsea
Hollins ya koma Chelsea a matsayin dan wasan matasa kuma ya fara bugawa Blues wasa da Swindon Town a watan Satumbar 1963 yana da shekaru 17 kawai. Dan wasan tsakiya mai basira da tsananin gudu, yawanci yana sanye da rigar lamba 4, an san shi da halin sadaukarwa ga wasan kuma ya ci gaba da zama kyaftin din kulob din na yau da kullun. Hollins ya buga wasanni 592, kuma ya zira kwallaye 69 a farkon lokacin da ya yi a Chelsea, kuma ya kasance wani ɓangare na kungiyoyin Chelsea masu nasara a tsakiyar shekarun 1960 da farkon shekarun 1970. Bayan ya kafa kansa a kungiyar Chelsea a shekarar 1964, da wuya ya rasa wasa a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa, ya bayyana a cikin 400 daga cikin wasannin 420 da za a iya yi, a wani lokaci yana yin wasanni 167 a jere, rikodin kulob din.

Hollins ya taka leda a wasan farko na nasarar 3-2 a kan Leicester City a wasan karshe na gasar cin Kofin League a shekarar 1965 da kuma asarar da Tottenham ta yi a wasan karshe ya FA Cup shekaru biyu bayan haka. A shekara ta 1970, ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a wasan karshe na gasar cin Kofin FA na Chelsea a kan Leeds United, inda ya ba da gicciye ga Ian Hutchinson a Wembley. Chelsea ta lashe 2-1 a sake buga wasan a Old Trafford . Sun lashe kofin masu cin kofin a Athens a kan Real Madrid shekara guda bayan haka, kuma bayan sakewa, amma Hollins ya rasa wasan na biyu saboda rauni. Ya kasance dan wasan Chelsea na shekara biyu a jere. Yayinda yake a Chelsea, ya kuma lashe kofin Ingila, a kan Spain, a ranar 24 ga Mayu 1967.

Hollins ya fi samun kwallaye a Chelsea a kakar 1971-72, inda ya samu raga sau 17. Chelsea kuma ta kai wani wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin League a shekarar 1972, inda ta sha kashi a hannun Stoke City, amma ta ki amincewa da ita, kodayake Hollins ya kasance har sai da aka sake komawa kungiyar zuwa Division na biyu a ƙarshen kakar 1974-75 lokacin da aka sayar da shi ga Queens Park Rangers da ke kusa.

### Queens Park Rangers
A watan Yunin 1975, Hollins ya sanya hannu ga Queens Park Rangers don £ 80,000, ya sake haɗuwa da tsohon kocin Chelsea Dave Sexton. Ya kasance tare da QPR na tsawon shekaru hudu, ya buga wasanni 183 a duka, A kakar wasa ta farko tare da kulob din, QPR ya gama a bayan Liverpool da maki daya kawai. Hollins, tare da tsohon tsohon tsohon tsohon dan wasan Chelsea David Webb da tsohon tsohon dan wasa na Arsenal Frank McLintock (kyaftin din kungiyar Arsenal da ta lashe sau biyu) sun haɗu don kusan zama zakarun farko.

### Arsenal
A lokacin rani na shekara ta 1979, Hollins mai shekaru 33 ya yi tafiya mai ban mamaki zuwa Arsenal, da farko a matsayin mai rufewa, amma ya ƙare ya zama na yau da kullun a gefen Arsenal, kodayake a yanzu ya taka leda sau da yawa a matsayin mai tsaron gida fiye da a tsakiyar filin. Hollins ya fara buga wasan farko na Arsenal da Liverpool a FA Charity Shield na 1979. Ya buga wasanni 172 kuma ya zira kwallaye 13, kuma ya kasance daga cikin kungiyar Arsenal da ta rasa gasar cin kofin Cup Winners a shekarar 1980, ya zo a matsayin mai maye gurbin sannan ya zira kwando a wasan kisa. Duk da haka, ya rasa wani wuri a cikin tawagar don wasan karshe na FA Cup na wannan kakar, wanda Arsenal ma ta rasa. A rabi na biyu na yakin neman zabe na 1981-82, Hollins ya fara cikawa a dama bayan John Devine ya fadi daga tagomashi, kuma ya zama abin sha'awa tare da taron. A shekara ta 36, ya lashe kyautar Arsenal Supporters Club na kakar a shekarar 1982. 

### Chelsea
Hollins ya koma Chelsea a kan canja wurin kyauta a 1983, kuma ya taimaka wa kulob din samun ci gaba zuwa Division na farko a 1983-84, yana wasa da ƙarin sau 30. Ya yi ritaya a ƙarshen wannan kakar, bayan ya buga wasanni 939 na farko.

## Ayyukan gudanarwa

### Chelsea
Nan da nan aka nada Hollins a matsayin kocin a Chelsea; bayan shekara guda ya zama kocin tawagar farko bayan da John Neal ya yi ritaya. Chelsea ta gina ƙalubalen taken mai ƙarfi a 1985-86 kuma ta tafi saman a watan Fabrairu, amma sun gama na shida bayan sun tattara maki tara kawai daga yiwuwar 33 a lokacin wasanni 11 na karshe.

Chelsea ta lashe kofin Full Members a wannan kakar, duk da haka, ta rataye don cin nasara 5-4 a kan Manchester City a Filin wasa na Wembley, bayan kusan ta bar jagora 5-1.

## Manazarta