Fadhila Mubarak

**Fadhila Mubarak** (Arabic) 'yar gwagwarmayar dimokuradiyya ce ta Bahraini . A ranar 18 ga Mayu 2011, ta zama mace ta farko da aka yanke mata hukunci saboda rawar da ta taka a cikin Tashin hankali na Bahrain,  kuma Amnesty International ta kira ta fursuna na lamiri.

A ranar 27 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2011, Mubarak tana tuki tare da ɗanta mai shekaru 8 da 'yan uwanta masu shekaru 14 da 15 a cikin mota lokacin da aka dakatar da ita a kusa da Riffa (kudu maso yammacin Manama) ta wurin binciken' yan sanda. Wani jami'in 'yan sanda ya gaya mata cewa tana "bugawa kiɗa tana kira ga juyin mulkin", kuma ta nemi ta juya sautin. Mubarak ya ki, a maimakon haka ya nemi jami'in ya tabbatar da shi. A cewar jami'an 'yan sanda da ke wurin, Mubarak ya sauka daga motarta, ya kama rigar wani jami'in, kuma ya tura shi. Mubarak, akasin haka, ya yi zargin cewa bayan jami'an tsaro sun zagi shi kuma sun la'anta shi, wani mutum da ke sanye da tufafin farar hula ya yi ƙoƙari ya tilasta mata cikin mota;  ba tare da sanin cewa shi jami'in tsaro ne ba, sai ta yi tsayayya kuma jami'in ya buge ta a kai. 

Daga nan aka kai Mubarak ofishin 'yan sanda a Rifaa. Daga baya ta bayyana cewa 'yan sanda mata ne suka buge ta yayin da take tsare a can, kafin a tura ta zuwa ofishin' yan sanda a Isa Town, inda aka sake doke ta. Bayan da hukumomi suka gano cewa ta shiga cikin zanga-zangar Maris a Pearl Roundabout, da kuma waka da ta rubuta game da juyin juya hali da 'yanci ga ɗanta, an tuhume ta da "harin wani jami'in gwamnati", "ta da ƙiyayya ga mulkin", "tabbatar da wani taro tare da niyyar aikata laifuka", da kuma "rashin zaman jama'a" ta Kotun Tsaro ta Kasa ta Bahrain, Kotun soja. A ranar 18 ga Mayu 2011, an yanke mata hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru huɗu. Amnesty International ta ruwaito cewa an hana ta lauya kafin da kuma lokacin shari'arta, ta sadu da lauyanta a karo na farko mako guda bayan ta sami hukuncin ta. A ranar 8 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2011, kotun daukaka kara ta rage hukuncin ta zuwa watanni goma sha takwas a kurkuku. Kotun cassation ta tabbatar da wannan hukunci a ranar 30 ga watan Janairun 2012.  Iyalin Mubarak sun nuna damuwa game da lafiyarta, yayin da take karbar magani don ovarian cysts jim kadan kafin a ɗaure ta.

Cibiyar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Bahrain ta bayyana ɗaurin Mubarak a matsayin "tsare-tsare ba bisa ka'ida ba don kawai yin amfani da 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki bisa ga sanarwar Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Mataki na 19", kuma ta yi kira da a sake ta nan take.[her] A ranar 30 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2012, Amnesty International ta sanya ta a matsayin fursuna na lamiri, "an yanke mata hukunci a cikin shari'ar rashin adalci a gaban kotun soja kan tuhume-tuhumen ƙarya don tsayawa don hakkokinta"; kungiyar ta kuma yi kira ga a sake ta.

Kodayake kotun Bahraini ta tabbatar da hukuncin ta a ƙarshen Janairun 2012, an saki Mubarak a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu 2012. A wani taro a al-Muqsha wanda 'yan adawar Bahraini suka shirya, dubban magoya bayanta sun maraba da ita suna ɗaga tutar ƙasa yayin da aka buga kiɗa na juyin juya hali a bango.[1] Mubarak ta ba da rahoton matsaloli bayan an sake ta, ciki har da dinar 800 a cikin rancen mota da ba a biya ba da kuma karar da aka shigar daga ma'aikatarta don "rashin izini". Ba ta iya samun aiki ba, tana rayuwa ne a wani bangare a kan gudummawa daga masu tausayi

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