Angeliki Laiou

**Angeliki E. Laiou** (Girkanci; Athens, 6 ga Afrilu 1941 - Boston, 11 ga Disamba 2008) ya kasance ɗan Byzantinist na Girka-Amurka kuma ɗan siyasa. Ta koyar a Jami'ar Louisiana, Jami'ar Harvard, Jami'an Brandeis, da Jami'ar Rutgers . Ta kasance Farfesa ta Dumbarton Oaks na Nazarin Byzantine a Jami'ar Harvard daga 1981 har zuwa mutuwarta. Daga 2000 zuwa 2002, ta kuma kasance memba na Majalisar Hellenic na Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK): ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Sakataren Harkokin Waje na watanni shida a 2000.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Laiou a Athens a ranar 6 ga Afrilu 1941 ga dangin Girka daga Agios Gergios a Beotia, Girka .  Ta yi karatu a Kwalejin Athens kuma ta ci gaba da karatunta a Makarantar Falsafa ta Jami'ar Athens (1958-59), inda ta yi karatu a ƙarƙashin Girkanci Byzantinist Dionysios Zakythinos, wanda ya farka da sha'awarta ga Daular Byzantine. Ta koma Jami'ar Brandeis daga inda ta kammala karatu tare da BA a 1961, kuma ta kammala karatun digiri kuma ta sami PhD daga Jami'ar Harvard a 1966, a karkashin kulawar Robert Lee Wolff, daya daga cikin manyan masana tarihi na Crusades . Rubutun digirin ta ya zama tushen littafinta na farko, wanda aka buga a 1972 a matsayin Constantinople da Latins: Manufar Kasashen Waje ta Andronicus II, 1282-1328 .  

## Ayyukan ilimi
A shekara ta 1962, ta tafi lacca a Jami'ar Louisiana, kafin ta koma Harvard, inda ta zauna daga 1966 zuwa 1972, da farko a matsayin malami sannan kuma a matsayin mataimakin farfesa. Daga nan sai ta koma Jami'ar Brandeis, inda ta kasance har zuwa 1981, ta zama fitaccen farfesa. A wannan lokacin, ta kuma koyar a Kwalejin Rutgers ta Jami'ar Rutgers . A shekara ta 1981, ta koma Harvard don zama babban Farfesa na Dumbarton Oaks na Nazarin Byzantine, mukamin da ta rike har zuwa mutuwarta. A cikin 1985-88, ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar Sashen Tarihi na Harvard kuma daga 1989 har zuwa 1998 ta jagoranci Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection a Washington, DC - mace ta farko da ta yi hakan.

Tare da ita Laiou ta fara nazarin Byzantine da al'umma ta zamani, kuma musamman rawar mata. Labarin ta game da rawar da mata ke takawa a cikin al'ummar Byzantine, wanda aka buga a cikin *Jahrbuch der österreichischen Byzantinistik* a cikin 1981, "ya buɗe sabon filin ga malaman Byzantium". Ayyukanta a kan Peasant Society in the Late Byzantine Empire (1977) da Mariage, Amour et Parenté à Byzance Aux XIe-XIIIe Siècles (1992) sun kasance daga cikin karatun farko a fagen su. A cikin shekarunta na ƙarshe, ta jagoranci tattara *Tarihin *Tattalin Arziki na Byzantine** (2002), wani aiki na ƙarshe a cikin wannan har zuwa lokacin da aka yi watsi da shi, ya biyo bayan 'yan shekaru daga baya ta The Byzantine Economy (2007), littafinta na ƙarshe.

A cikin asalinsa Girka, an girmama ta ta hanyar shigar da ita cikin Kwalejin Athens a shekarar 1998, mace ta biyu bayan marubuciya Galateia Saranti, kuma ta hanyar yin ado da ajin Kwamandan Order of Honour . Laiou ya kuma kasance memba mai dacewa na Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Austriya, memba na kasashen waje na Kwalejin Sayayya da Fasaha ta Serbia, memba na Kwalecin Medieval na Amurka da Kwalejin Fasaha da Fasaha na Amurka, kuma farfesa mai daraja a Jami'ar Nankai . [1][2]

## Ayyukan siyasa
A cikin zaben watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2000, an zabe ta a matsayin memba na Majalisar Hellenic a cikin jerin sunayen Panhellenic Socialist Movement . A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2000, an kuma nada ta a matsayin Mataimakin Sakataren Harkokin Waje wanda ke da alhakin alaƙa da Girka. Da yake ba ta da kunya game da gaskiyar aikin, sai ta yi murabus daga mukamin watanni shida bayan haka don ci gaba da ayyukanta na ilimi, kuma ta yi murna da kujerar majalisar a shekara ta 2002.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Ta auri Stavros Thomadakis, tsohon shugaban Hukumar Kasuwancin Girka, wanda daga baya ta sake shi. Ɗa mai suna Vassilis Thomadakis ne ya mutu.

An gano ta da Ciwon daji na thyroid a watan Satumbar 2008, ta mutu a Boston a ranar 11 ga Disamba 2008.

## Manazarta