Gidauniyar Muhalli ta Indiya

**Gidauniyar Masu Kula da Muhalli ta Indiya** ( **EFI** ) ƙungiya ce ta kiyaye muhalli da ke da hedikwata a Chennai, Hyderabad, Puducherry, Bangalore, Trivandrum, Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata da Coimbatore wadda ke mai da hankali kan kiyaye namun daji da kuma dawo da muhalli . An fara a shekarar 2007 kuma an yi rijista a shekarar 2011, ƙungiyar ta shahara da aikinta na tsaftacewa da dawo da tafkuna a Indiya don samun bambancin halittu.  Ƙungiyar da ƙoƙarinta sun girma daga wani tafki a Chennai har sun haɗa da ruwa sama da 167 a Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh da West Bengal a cikin shekaru 14 da suka gabata (2007 zuwa 2021).  

 

## Ayyuka
EFI ta mayar da hankali kan dawo da tafkuna, shuke-shuke, kula da dabbobin da suka ɓace da kuma shirin haɓaka ƙauye. Yawancin ayyukan ƙungiyar ana gudanar da su ne ta hanyar tallafin sa kai.  EFI tana shirya tsaftace tafkuna kowace Lahadi kuma tun daga shekarar 2014 ta tsaftace tafkuna 39 a faɗin Indiya. Wannan ya haɗa da tafkunan Madambakkam,  Keezhkattalai, Narayanapuram, Karasangal da Arasankazhani a Chennai; Kulam na Selvachintamani a Coimbatore;  da tafkunan Kapra, Alwal, Gurunadham Cheruvu a Hyderabad. 

A yanayin tafkin Arasankazhani da kuma Selvachintamani Kulam, an gudanar da ayyukan ta hanyar tallafin jama'a a matakin farko da kuma tallafin gwamnati na na biyu. Tafkunan yanzu suna da tsibiran tsakiya masu siffar G don tsuntsaye su yi gida su kuma kamun kifi su haihu. Waɗannan tsibiran tsakiya na geometric sune na farko irinsu, tare da ƙarfin shingen iska da wuraren zama. Tafkunan kuma suna da ramuka masu ratsawa da kuma ramuka masu layi ɗaya waɗanda ke tabbatar da riƙe ruwa da kama shara.    

EFI kuma tana da hannu wajen kafa lambunan tsirrai iri-iri a makarantu da wuraren musamman. Manufar da ke bayan lambunan ganye ita ce ƙara sha'awar mutane ga murfin kore da kuma rayuwa cikin koshin lafiya tare da ganyen Indiya na asali.  "Tsabtace don Koren Zaitun" na EFI wani aiki ne na tsaftace bakin teku wanda ake shiryawa kowace shekara a cikin watannin Disamba zuwa Mayu don kiyaye rairayin bakin teku na Chennai don Uwar Kunkuru Masu Gidaje.  EFI tana aiki a Chennai, Hyderabad, Coimbatore, Delhi, Srinagar da Thiruvananthapuram . Ƙungiyar ta shahara da tsaftace bakin teku tsakanin Veli da Vizhinjiam a wani ɓangare na Thiruvananthapuram na Restoration na Beach Habitat Restoration. 

Gyaran Tafkin Ramanujar a Kanchipuram . Gidauniyar Muhalli ta Indiya (EFI) ta farfado da wani tsohon wurin ruwa, wanda ke gaban Sri Ramanujar Sannadhi a Sevilimedu a Kancheepuram taluk. Aikin ya zo daidai da cika shekaru 1,000 da haihuwar Sri Ramanuja. 

## Taron kolin Narendra Modi [[Xi Jinping|da Xi Jinping]] da kuma farfado da tafkin EFI
Domin tunawa da babban taron tarihi na Indo-China na 2019 a Mamallapuram, EFI ta ɗauki nauyin farfaɗo da Tankin Konneri. Wani tafki kusa da abubuwan tarihi a garin UNESCO na Tarihin Duniya. An gyara tankin mai suna saboda siffar saniya da ke zaune a kan lokaci don hawan saman. Zurfafa ruwa, share ciyayi masu mamayewa, dasa bishiyoyi na asali, kafa tsibiran gidaje masu siffar G duk wani ɓangare ne na ƙoƙarin gyarawa.  

## EFI Chidambaram
Tare da tallafin gudanarwa daga Mista Vishu Mahajan IAS, EFI ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar amincewa da gwamnati don farfado da wuraren ruwa guda tara a garin Chidambaram na haikalin tsawon shekaru 2. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Omakulam mai tarihi, Nagachery kulam, tafkin Gnanaprakasam, Ayee Kulam da sauran wuraren ruwa kamar Thatchan Kulam, Periya Anna Kulam, Chinna Anna Kulam, Kumaran Kulam, Palaman Kulam. Ya zuwa watan Oktoba na 2020, an kammala aikin a cikin huɗu na farko da sauran 5 da za a yi aiki a kansu a 2021. Wannan ƙoƙarin ya sami goyon bayan Mista Madhu Balan IAS wanda ya karɓi ragamar mulki daga Mista Vishu. Shiga cikin ayyukan sa kai daga masu sa kai na al'umma ya ƙarfafa wannan ƙoƙarin ta hanyar EFI 

## Manazarta