open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gandon daji na Omo

Gidan ajiyar gandun daji na Omo yanki ne mai kiyayewa na gandun daji mai zafi a jihar Ogun, a yankin kudu maso yammacin Najeriya. Tana kusa da  (84  arewa maso gabashin Legas da kilomita  (50 mi) gabashin Ijebu Ode. Wannan ajiyar yanayi ta rufe yanki na hekta 130,500 (acre 322,000). Matsakaicin ruwan sama yana kusa da   in). Yankin ya fi faɗi kuma yana da ruwa sosai, tare da wasu ƙananan tuddai, kuma suna cikin ɓangaren Kogin Omo.

## Bayyanawa
Wannan ajiyar gandun daji ya ƙunshi babban yanki na gandun daji na wurare masu zafi wanda ya rufe hekta 130,500 (acre 322,000). A arewacin ɓangaren ajiyar, ciyayi ya ƙunshi gandun daji mai laushi mai laushi, yayin da a kudu, ya ƙunshi gandu daji mai lahi, mai laushi. Sassan ajiyar sun kunshi gandun daji na farko tare da itatuwa masu girma, musamman kusa da hanyoyin ruwa. Koyaya, an damu da manyan ɓangarori, tare da sare bishiyoyi na asali da kafa shuke-shuke. A tsakiyar ajiyar, an sanya wani fili na hekta 640 (1,600 acres) a matsayin tsananin ajiyar yanayi, kuma wannan ɓangaren yanzu ya zama UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

## Biodiversity
Fiye da nau'ikan bishiyoyi ɗari biyu an rubuta su a cikin ajiyar,  itatuwan da aka fi sani da *Diospyros* spp., *Drypetes* spp., *Strombosia pustulata*, *Rhinorea dentata* da Voacanga africana, kuma iyalan shuke-shuke da aka fi sani da su sun haɗa da Araceae, Asteraceae, Ebenaceae, Faboideae, Liliaceae, Poaceae, Rubiaceae da Violaceae. Har ila yau, an rubuta a cikin ajiyar nau'in tsuntsaye 125, kuma daga cikin dabbobi masu shayarwa da ke cikin haɗari kamar chimpanzees, giwaye da biri mai farin wuyan guenon.

## Karewa
Wannan ajiyar tana ƙarƙashin farauta, hakar katako ba bisa ka'ida ba,  da ayyukan noma marasa sarrafawa. Kungiyar Elephant ta Najeriya ƙungiya ce ta agaji, wacce aka kafa a 1989, wacce ke da niyyar ilimantar da al'ummar yankin game da fa'idodin kiyayewa da kare yanayin gandun daji.

## manazarta
Gidan shakatawa na Marina

Marina Resort wuri ne na nishaɗi da tarihi a Calabar, babban birnin Jihar Cross River, Najeriya .  Tsohon gwamnan Donald Duke ne ya gina shi a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2007, don inganta yawon bude ido a jihar. Gidan shakatawa yana da abubuwan jan hankali iri-iri, kamar Gidan kayan gargajiya na tarihin bawa, gidan silima, gidan cin abinci, mashaya, da yankin bakin teku.

## Tarihi

An kaddamar da Marina Resort a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2007, ta tsohon gwamnan Donald Duke, a matsayin wani ɓangare na hangen nesa na canza Calabar zuwa cibiyar yawon bude ido. An gina wurin shakatawa a shafin yanar gizon tsohon tashar jiragen ruwa, inda aka tura dubban 'yan Afirka a fadin Tekun Atlantika a lokacin Cinikin bayi na Atlantic. Gidan shakatawa yana da niyyar adana ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Cinikin bayi da tasirinsa a yankin, da kuma samar da wurin shakatawa da nishaɗi ga baƙi.

## Hadarin jirgin ruwa da rufewa na wucin gadi
A ranar 24 ga Yuni, 2023, wani mummunan hatsarin jirgin ruwa ya faru a Marina Resort, wanda ya shafi daliban likitanci 14 da suka hau jirgin ruwa. Jirgin ya rushe wanda ya haifar da mutuwar dalibai uku da ceto wasu 11. Gwamnan Jihar Cross River, Bassey Otu, ya ba da umarnin dakatar da duk ayyukan jirgin ruwa da sauran ayyukan a wurin shakatawa.

## Sake buɗewa
A ranar 6 ga Satumba, 2023, Marina Resort ta sake buɗewa ga jama'a bayan an rufe ta sama da watanni biyu saboda hadarin jirgin ruwa wanda ya yi ikirarin rayukan daliban likita uku.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin abubuwan jan hankali na yawon bude ido a Najeriya

## Manazarta
Deepak Saraswat

**Deepak Saraswat** (an haife shi a ranar 27 ga watan Yuli shekara  ta 1991)  ɗan gwagwarmayar zamantakewa ne da kare hakkin bil'adama  kuma ɗan wasan fim wanda ya tara kuɗi ga mutanen da suka maƙale a Lockdown saboda Covid-19 a Indiya. Ya shirya kuma ya shirya wasu fina-finai da shirye-shiryen talabijin.

## Sana'a
Deepak Saraswat ya fara aikinsa a matsayin jarumi tare da Savdhaan India, Crime Patrol. Daga baya ya yi aiki a Jodha Akbar na Zee TV da sauran shirye-shiryen TV. Saraswat ya tara asusu don mabuƙata a cikin kulle-kullen COVID-19 a Indiya.  Ya kuma shirya fim ɗin **Roohani**. 

## Jerin fina-finai

### Talabijin

## Fina-finai

## Manazarta
Mandy Sanghera

**Mandy Sanghera** mai fafutukar kare hakkin ɗan Adam ce na ƙasa da ƙasa. Tun daga shekarar 1990, ta kasance tana tallafawa waɗanda abin ya shafa da waɗanda suka tsira daga tashin hankalin da ya danganci mutunci da cin zarafin al'adu kamar kaciya na mata, auren dole,  cin zarafi na tushen bangaskiya, da maita.  

## Gwagwarmaya da ayyukan jin kai
A matsayinta na mai fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama, Sanghera ta yi aiki a fannoni daban-daban tana mai da hankali kan cin zarafin al'adu da laifuka.   Ta shiga cikin shirye-shiryen bidiyo akan batutuwa irin su maita, auren dole, lalata, kaciyar mata, da kisan gilla.   

Sanghera ta shiga cikin rubuta ƙa'idodin kan naƙasa da HBV  don Sashin Auren Tilas. Har zuwa shekara ta 2018, ta yi aiki tare da Majalisar Tarayyar Turai game da auren dole, ta shirya rahoto dangane da bayanai daga ƙasashe membobin Tarayyar Turai 28 da kuma ƙasashen da aka zaɓa, kuma za su shiga cikin binciken binciken cin zarafin yara na Goddard.  Sanghera jakadiya ce kuma mai ba da shawara ga ƙungiyoyin agaji da dama da ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa kamar Psychreg,  kuma ta tallafa wa manya naƙasassu sama da 200 waɗanda aka tilasta musu yin aure.  Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin masu gabatar da jawabai a Majalisar Wakilan Amurka kuma ta yi magana game da cin zarafi da cin zarafin al'adu da suka danganci girmamawa.  Sanghera tana cikin tawagar da ta yi aiki a kan aikin "Aure Na Zaɓa" a Jami'ar Nottingham. 

## Manazarta
Leon W. Russell

**Leon W. Russell** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1949/1950)  shi ne shugaban kare hakkin bil'adama na Afirka da kuma mai kula da kare hakkin ɗan adam. An zaɓe shi don ya gaji Roslyn Brock a matsayin shugaban kungiyar National Association for the Advancement of Colored People a ranar 18 ga watan Fabrairu, 2017. 

## Sana'a
Russell ya shafe kusan shekaru arba'in a matsayin Daraktan Ofishin 'Yancin Ɗan Adam na gundumar Pinellas a Clearwater, Florida, yana yin ritaya a shekarar 2012.   Don gudummawar da ya bayar don inganta daidaito da daidaito a duk faɗin Amurka, Russell ya sami lambobin yabo da yawa na jama'a. 

## NAACP
Russell ya shafe sama da shekaru arba'in a cikin ikon jagoranci daban-daban tare da NAACP.   A ƙarƙashin jagorancinsa, NAACP ya ɗauki matakin shari'ar muhalli da yanayin a matsayin batutuwan fararen hula da 'yancin ɗan adam.  A cikin shekarar 2023, Russell ya ba wa ɗan majalisa Bennie Thompson lambar yabo ta Hoton NAACP- Kyautar Shugaban.     A cikin shekarar 2022, Russell ya ba Samuel L. Jackson lambar yabo ta hoto ta NAACP Kyautar Shugaban.     A cikin shekarar 2021, Ya ba Rev. James Lawson lambar yabo ta hoto ta NAACP - Kyautar Shugaban.     Russell ya ba da lambar yabo ta Hoton NAACP - Kyautar Shugaban ga ɗan majalisa John Lewis a cikin shekarar 2020.  Russell ya yi imani da jin daɗin yaran Amurka, yana aiki a kan allo daban-daban don tabbatar da kare haƙƙinsu.  Ya jagoranci kamfen tare da taimakon tsaffin shuwagabannin NAACP na ƙasa domin mayar da hankali wajen shigo da matasa cikin kungiyar domin sauya tunanin yadda mutane ke kallon NAACP.  A matsayinsa na shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na NAACP na ƙasa, Russell an ɗora wa alhakin tsara manufofi da Shugaban NAACP na ƙasa da Shugaba don aiwatarwa. Ya zayyana dabarun a shekarar 2017.  Ya shafe lokaci a Ohio yana kira ga matasa su shiga cikin ƙungiyoyin kare hakkin jama'a. 

## Manazarta
Ketakandriana Rafitoson

**Ketakandriana Rafitoson** masaniyar fannin kimiyar siyasar Malagasy ce kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin ɗan adam. Tana aiki a matsayin babban darektar kungiyar Transparency International's Initiative Madagascar kuma memba ce a cibiyar sadarwar matasa ta Afirka. A cikin shekarar 2018, Rafitoson ta yi magana game da 'yan takarar Shugabancin Malagasy a gidan talabijin na Faransanci, kuma sakamakon haka an tursasa ta kuma an yi mata barazanar kisa sau ɗaya a Madagascar. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Ketakandriana Rafitoson a Tana, Madagascar iyayenta yan Katolika ne. Ta halarci Kwalejin Saint Michel Amparibe. Daga baya ta ci gaba da karatun kimiyyar siyasa a jami'ar Katolika da ke Madagascar inda ta fara rubuce-rubuce kan dimokuraɗiyya da 'yancin ɗan adam.

Da ta kammala karatu, aka zaɓe ta ta zama alƙali a sashen shari’a na Madagascar. Sai dai kuma bayan ta fahimci matakin cin hanci da rashawa a cikin kungiyar, sai ta yi murabus kuma ta ci gaba da karatun digiri. A wannan lokacin, ta fara tuntuɓar sashen makamashi inda ta haɗu da Jesuits wanda ya ba ta shawarar zuwa Cibiyar Harkokin Kiwon Lafiya ta Duniya a Cibiyar bazara ta Fletcher na Jami'ar Tufts. Rafitoson ta kafa *Wake Up Madagascar* a cikin shekarar 2013 da nufin haɓaka juyin juya hali a Madagascar. A cikin shekarar 2018, ta yi murabus daga matsayinta na mai ba da shawara kan makamashi saboda takaici kan matakan cin hanci da rashawa. Daga nan ne kungiyar Transparency International ta tuntuɓe ta domin ta shugabanci ofishinsu na Madagascar, wanda ta karɓa, kuma ta samu digirin digirgir a shekarar 2019.    

A cikin shekarar 2022, ita da abokin aikinta sun fuskanci tuhume-tuhume a kan aikinsu na binciken cin hanci da rashawa a cinikin lychee tsakanin Madagascar da Faransa. 

## Manazarta
Qatur

**Qatur** birni ne, kuma babban birnin Lardin Qatur na Khoy County, Lardin Azerbaijan Yamma, Iran. Hakanan yana aiki a matsayin cibiyar gudanarwa na Gundumar Qatur.  

## Manazarta
Madagascar

***Madagascar*** fim ɗin wasan barkwanci ne na shekarar 2005 na Amurka wanda Eric Darnell ya bada umarni. Fim ɗin ya haɗa yan wasa da suka haɗa da; Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer da kuma Jada Pinkett Smith.

## Yan wasa

* Ben Stiller a matsayin Alex
* Chris Rock a matsayin Marty
* David Schwimmer a matsayin Melman
* Jada Pinkett Smith a matsayin Gloria
* Sacha Baron Cohen a matsayin King Julien XIII
* Cedric the Entertainer a matsayin Maurice
* Andy Richter a matsayin Mort
* Tom McGrath a matsayin Skipper
* Chris Miller a matsayin Kowalski
* Jeffrey Katzenberg a matsayin Rico
* Christopher Knights a matsayin Private
* Conrad Vernon a matsayin Mason
* Cody Cameron a matsayin Willie
* Elisa Gabrielli a matsayin Nana
* Bob Saget a matsayin Pal

## Karɓuwa

### Amsa mai mahimmanci
*Madagascar* yana da amincewar amincewa da kashi 55% a shafin yanar gizon mai tarawa na Rotten Tomatoes, bisa ga sake dubawa 192, da kuma matsakaicin darajar 6.1/10. ila yau, yana da kashi 57 daga cikin 100 a kan Metacritic, bisa ga masu sukar 36.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin hadi na waje

* 
*
Sakha

**Sakha** shine yanki mafi girma a Jamhuriyar Rasha, wanda ke cikin gabas na Rasha nesa, tare da Octic Ocean miliyan ɗaya. Sakha ya ƙunshi rabin yankin gundumar gwamnatinta ta Gabas Ta Tsakiya, kuma ita ce yanki mafi girma a duniya, wanda ya mamaye fiye da murabba'in kilomita 3,083,523 (sq mi 1,190,555). Yakutsk, wanda shine babban birni mafi sanyi a duniya shine babban birninsa kuma birni mafi girma a duniya baki daya.

## Manazarta
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakha_Republic
Betroka

**Betroka** birni ne mai tudu (guri na gari) a cikin Yankin Anosy  a kudancin Madagascar, kuma shine tushen kogin Onilahy.

## Manazarta
Vangaindrano

**Vangaindrano** birni ne, da gunduma a cikin yankin Atsimo-Atsinana, Madagascar mai yawan jama'a 38,537 (2018).  

## Manazarta
Ihosy

Ihosy birni ne (guri na gari) mai dadin mutane 39,556 (2018) a cikin Ihorombe Yankin da ke tsakiyar kudu a Madagascar.

## Manazarta
Farafagana

**Farafangana** birni ne (birni na gari) a kudu maso gabas ga bakin tekun Madagascar kuma babban birnin yankin Atsimo-Atsinana.  

## Manazarta
Lucia Plaváková

**Lucia Suka Plaváková** (an haife ta a ranar 9 ga watan Maris 1984) 'yar siyasa ce kuma lauya ta kasar Slovak. Tun daga shekarar 2023 ta kasance 'yar majalisar wakilai ta ƙasa ta Slovakia.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Lucia Plaváková a ranar 9 ga watan Maris 1984 a Bratislava.  A 2007 ta kammala karatu a fannin shari'a daga Jami'ar Comenius. 

Ta yi takara a zaɓen 'yan majalisar dokokin Slovakia na shekarar 2020 a cikin jerin Progressive Slovakia/SPOLU, wanda da kyar ta gaza tsallake matakin wakilci. A zaɓen shekara ta 2023 na Slovakia ta yi nasara kuma ta zama 'yar majalisa. 

Tare da 'yar'uwarta Progressive Slovakia MP Tomáš Hellebrandt, Plaváková ita ce ta uku a fili ta 'yar luwaɗi a Slovakia, bayan Edita Angyalová da Stanislav Fořt.. Tana da himma wajen haɓaka haƙƙin LGBT a cikin aikinta na doka da na siyasa. 

Plaváková tana da 'ya mace guda ɗaya. 

## Manazarta
Fianarantsoa

**Fianarantsoa** birni ne (guri na gari) a kudu maso tsakiyar Madagascar, kuma shine babban birnin Yankin Haute Matsiatra.
 

## Manazarta
Ampanihy

**Ampanihy** ko **Ampanihy Ouest** birni ne a cikin Yankin Atsimo-Andrefana , Madagascar. Gida ne na Filin jirgin saman Ampanihy  kuma Hanyar Nationale 10 ta wuce ta.
 

## Manazarta
Avionics

Avionics Tsarin Avionic ya haɗa da sadarwa,  kewayawa, nuni da sarrafa tsarin da yawa, da ɗaruruwan tsarin da aka dace da jirgin sama don yin ayyuka na mutum ɗaya. Waɗannan na iya zama masu sauƙi kamar hasken binciken jirgin sama na 'yan sanda ko kuma masu rikitarwa kamar tsarin dabara na dandalin faɗakarwa na faɗakarwa ta iska.

## MANAZARTA
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avionics
Ambatolampy

**Ambatolampy** birni ne (birni na gari) a cikin Yankin Vakinankaratra, wanda yake a Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Madagascar. Tana da yawan jama'a kusan 28,500 a cikin 2013.  

## Manazarta
Firavahana

**Firavahana** birni ne kuma cibiyar sadarwa a cikin Madagascar. Yana cikin gundumar Fenoarivobe, wanda wani yanki ne na Yankin Bongolava. An kiyasta yawan jama'ar garin inda suka kai kusan 35,000 a cikin ƙidayar jama'a ta shekarar 2001.  

## Manazarta
Maroantsetra

Maroantsetra tsohon Louisbourg, birni ne na kasuwa kuma tashar jirgin ruwa na cikin gida a Yankin Analanjirofo, Madagascar, a ƙarshen Bay na Antongil. A cikin 2018, Maroantsetra ya ƙidaya mutane 42,529. Duk da cewa ƙaramin birni ne, birnin Maroantsetra ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a tarihin betsimisaraka yayin da aka fara haɗa wannan ƙabila ta Ratsimilaho. A cikin karni na goma sha takwas, Maroantsetra kuma ya taka rawar gani a cikin fashin teku da harin da betsimisarakas suka jagoranta tare da su a kan tsibiran Comoros da wasu kasashen gabashin Afirka.

## MANAZARTA
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maroantsetra
Antalaha

**Antalaha** birni ne a arewacin kasar Madagascar. Birnin na cikin gundumar Antalaha, wanda yanki ne na yankin Sava. Yawan jama'ar Antalaha ya kasance 67.888 a cikin 2018.  

## Manazarta
Vohemar

Vohemar  birni ne na bakin teku kuma ƙaramar hukuma ce a arewacin Madagascar. Yana cikin gundumar Iharana, wanda wani yanki ne na yankin Sava. Tana da yawan jama'a har guda 22047 a cikin 2018.

## MANAZARTA
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vohemar
ZI Khan Panna

**ZI Khan Panna** lauya ne ɗan ƙasar Bangladesh kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin ɗan Adam.  Shi ne shugaban Ain O Salish Kendra, kungiyar ba da agaji ta shari'a a Bangladesh.  Panna Ma'aikacin Amintacciyar Tallafin Shari'a ce ta Bangladesh (Bangladesh Legal Aid and Services Trust).   Shi ne shugaban kwamitin ba da agajin doka na Majalisar Lauyoyin Bangladesh. 

## Sana'a
A shekara ta 2005, Panna ya shigar da kara a madadin majalisar lauyoyin Bangladesh inda ya buƙaci gwamnati ta yi bayanin gazawarta na kama waɗanda ke da hannu wajen tayar da bam a wata kotu a ranar 17 ga watan Agusta. 

Panna ya kalubalanci dokar biyan diyya ga jami'an tsaro da ke da hannu a Operation Clean Heart a shekarar 2012 wanda ya sa babbar kotun Bangladesh ta soke ta.  A cikin watan Nuwamba 2014, ya ba da sanarwar doka ga ministoci uku, Mosharraf Hossain, Saifuzzaman Chowdhury, da Zahid Maleque, da su yi murabus saboda suna riƙe da ofisoshin riba yayin da suke aiki a matsayin ministoci da suka saba wa kundin tsarin mulkin Bangladesh.  A cikin shekarar 2015, ya yi tambaya game da yanayin dimokuraɗiyya a Bangladesh. 

A cikin watan Maris 2018, wasu da ba a san ko su waye ba sun kai wa Panna hari a harabar jami'ar Dhaka.  A cikin shekarar 2020, ya shigar da ƙarar neman hana siyar da makamai daga Yaƙin 'Yancin Bangladesh.  Ya yi kira da a gudanar da bincike kan hare-haren da ake kai wa marasa rinjaye a Bangladesh. 

Panna ya yi magana game da kisan gillar da aka yi wa Sheikh Mujibur Rahman da kuma zartar da dokar cin zarafi, 1975 don kare masu kisan gilla.  A watan Nuwamba 2021, Panna ta soki hukuncin da aka yanke a shari’ar fyaɗen bishiyar ruwan sama da aka yi wa ɗan mai gidan Apan Jewelers kuma ta ce ba daidai ba ne alkali ya nemi ‘yan sanda su ki karbar korafin fyaɗen sa’o’i 72 da faruwar lamarin. 

A cikin shekarar 2022, Panna ya wakilci ɗan ƙasar Kanada wanda iyayenta suka tsare ta da ƙarfi a gidansu na Dhaka. 

Panna ta shigar da kara a babbar kotun Bangladesh tana neman kawo karshen cin zarafin mata a cibiyoyin ilimi a Bangladesh a watan Janairun 2023 mai wakiltar Ain O Salish Kendra.  Ya yi magana game da rikice-rikicen da ke kunno kai tsakanin alkalai da shugabannin kungiyar lauyoyi da ke goyon bayan Awami League da jami’an kotuna.  A cewarsa wannan rikici yana cutar da tsarin adalci.  Ya wakilci Pori Moni a cikin shari'ar narcotics. 

## Manazarta
Catherine Ouedraogo

**Catherine Ouedraogo** (an haife ta a ranar 1 ga watan Fabrairu 1962, a cikin Réo) mace ce mai kare hakkin ɗan adam kuma mai noma daga ƙauyen Koho Gnabiro a Burkina Faso. Ta kasance tana gudanar da matsugunin Fondation Cardinale Emile Biyenda (FOCEB) a Ouagadougou tun daga shekarar 2005. Matsugunin na ɗaukar 'yan mata masu shekaru 12 zuwa 18 waɗanda suka tsira daga fyaɗe, da wuri da auren dole da ciki wanda ba a so. A tsakanin shekarar 2001 zuwa 2009, matsugunin ya ɗauki akalla ‘yan mata 209 da ‘ya’yansu 168, waɗanda ko dai aka haife su a can ko kuma aka kai su da uwayensu.  

## Rayuwa da aiki
Ayyukan Catherine Ouedraogo sun bambanta daga haƙƙin ɗan adam zuwa kare muhalli da horar da aikin yi.  Ita da matsugunin da take gudanarwa (FOCEB), sun yi kamfen tare da Amnesty International na kare hakkin 'yan mata a Burkina Faso, a wani ɓangare na kamfen mai suna "Jikina, Hakkoki na", wanda ya mayar da hankali kan tilastawa da auren wuri da rashin samun isasshen maganin hana haihuwa.  

Ta jagoranci al'ummomi a cikin hanyoyin horar da ilimi don samar da sabulu na gida, wanda aka sayar a cikin gida, da kuma samar da sabulu mai ruwa. Ita ce kuma ke da alhakin yi wa ɗimbin yara mata rajista a wata ƙasa, inda a cewar Cibiyar Taron Mata ta Duniya (WWSF), “Makarantar kyauta ce amma ba ta wajaba ba, kuma kusan kashi 29 cikin ɗari na yaran da suka isa makarantar firamare a Burkina samun ilimi na asali." 

A matsayinta na mai kula da muhalli, ta ɗauki mataki don kare ƙasar al'umma ta hanyar gina wuraren da za su kawar da ƙura, takin datti da kuma kiyaye wuraren da aka share su. 

## Kyaututtukan da aka zaɓa
A cikin shekarar 2009, ta sami lambar yabo ta Laureates don sabbin abubuwan da ta kirkira a rayuwar karkara ta Gidauniyar Taron Duniya ta Mata (WWSF). Kyautar ta karrama aikinta na wayar da kan mazauna karkara a duk yankin Quada Gabas ta Tsakiya na Burkina Faso. 

## Manazarta
May Sayegh

**Sai Musa Sayegh** (Arabic; an haife ta a shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da arba'in zuwa biyar ga watan Fabrairu shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da uku,  wanda aka fi sani da **Mai Sayegh**, mawaki ne na Palasdinawa, mai fafutukar siyasa, kuma marubuci.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Sayegh a shekara ta 1940 a Birnin Gaza a Mandatory Palestine . Ta sami digiri na farko a fannin falsafa da zamantakewa daga Jami'ar Alkahira .  A shekara ta 1954, ta jagoranci sashen mata na Jam'iyyar Ba'th .  Bayan Yaƙin Kwanaki shida a shekarar 1967 da kuma mamaye Gaza, ta tsere daga Gaza kuma ta zauna a Beirut.

## Ayyuka
Sayegh ta kasance sakatare-janar na Kungiyar 'Yancin Falasdinu (PLO) ta Mata daga 1976 zuwa 1986, kuma memba na Majalisar Kasa ta Falasdinu. An kafa Janar Union of Palestinian Women a shekarar 1965 sakamakon shawarar PNC a shekarar 1964. Ta kasance mai magana a Taron Mata na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 1980 a Copenhagen inda ta sami "ba'a mai yawa" saboda jawabinta game da inganta zaman lafiya, daidaito da ci gaba. Ta bayyana cewa sakamakon taron ya kasance nasara ba kawai ga Palasdinawa ba amma "ga dukkan mutanen da ke fama da wariyar launin fata, cin zarafi da mulkin kasashen waje".

## Bangaskiya

### Rikicin Isra'ila da Falasdinu
An san ta da ra'ayoyinta masu tsayayya da Zionist, Sayegh ta taɓa cewa burin Palasdinawa shine 'yancin Falasdinu kuma cewa "duk wani Palasdinu da yake so ƙasa ya zama mai cin amana". Ta kuma rubuta waƙoƙi game da gwagwarmayar da mata ke fuskanta a sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira na Palasdinawa. An buga waƙoƙinta a cikin shahararrun mujallu na Larabawa a duk yankin kamar mujallar *Al-Adab* a Lebanon, mujallar *Aqlam* a Iraki. Ta kuma shiga cikin bukukuwan waka a duk faɗin duniyar Larabawa ciki har da Beirut, Baghdad, Kuwait City, Oman, da Alkahira.

### 'Yancin mata
A cikin al'ummar Palasdinawa, ta kasance mai ba da shawara ga haƙƙin mata, musamman a siyasa, tana kira ga ƙarin shigar da mata a cikin Majalisar Kasa ta Falasdinu da kuma yin manufofi. Sayegh ya yi imanin cewa rarrabewar maza da mata wani nau'i ne na nuna bambanci yayin da yake ba da fifiko ga maza. A shekara ta 1968, ta tsaya a kan manufofin kasa-linkid="90" href="./Fatah" id="mwTQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Fatah">Fatah na maza da ke jagorantar mata bisa ga jinsi kawai kuma daga ƙarshe ta haifar da daidaiton jinsi a matakan Fateh. Hanyar da ta yi na karfafa mata ta jawo zargi, tare da wani mai sharhi a 1981 yana mai cewa "ta yi ihu da yawa".

## Rayuwa da mutuwarsa
Sayegh ta auri Abu Hatam, jami'in PLO. Ta mutu a ranar boyar  ga Fabrairu shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da uku tana da shekaru tamanin da biyu.

## Sanarwa
Sayegh ta sami lambar yabo ta Ana Betancourt a cikin shekarun na dubu daya da tamanin daga shugaban Cuban Fidel Castro . 

Sayegh kuma shine batun fim din shekara ta dubu biyu da daya  Stories from Gaza (Arabic), wanda Mer'ah Media ta samar kuma mai shirya fina-finai na Lebanon Arab Loutfi ne ya ba da umarni.
Ahed Tamimi

**''Ahd'' Tamimi** (Arabic)  yar  gwagwarmayar Palasdinawa ne daga ƙauyen Nabi Salih a Yammacin Yammacin Isra'ila. An fi saninta da bayyanar a cikin hotuna da bidiyo inda ta fuskanci sojojin Isra'ila, masu gwagwarmayar Palasdinawa sun yaba mata a matsayin alama ce ta juriya ta Palasdinawa game da mamayar Isra'ila. An buga littafin tarihinta They Called Me a Lioness a cikin 2022.

A watan Disamba na shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha bakwai, hukumomin Isra'ila sun tsare Tamimi saboda ya buge wani soja, wanda aka yi fim kuma ya bazu, ya jawo hankalin duniya da muhawara. An yanke wa Tamimi hukuncin watanni takwas a kurkuku bayan ya amince da yarjejeniyar neman gafara kuma an sake shi a ranar ashirin da Tara ga Yulin shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha takwas  Bayan an kama mahaifinta kuma an sanya ta a karkashin tsare-tsare na gudanarwa a lokacin yakin Isra'ila da Hamas na shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da uku, an sake kama ta a watan Nuwamba,  dangane da wani sakon Instagram da ake zargin ta ne wanda ya yi kira ga kisan kiyashi na mazauna Isra'ila a Yammacin Kogin. An sake ta a ranar 29 ga watan Nuwamba, a matsayin wani ɓangare na Yarjejeniyar musayar tsakanin Isra'ila da Hamas.
## Hotuna

File:%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A_(cropped).jpg|Ahed
File:%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A.jpg|Ahed a yayin Zanga-zanga 
File:Ahed_Tamimi_at_the_role_of_women_in_the_palestinian_popular_struggle_conference_(03).jpg|Ahed


## Manazarta
Sheikha Helawy

**Sheikha Helawy** (Arabic, an haife ta a shekarar 1968) marubuciya ce kuma mawakiyar Palasdinawa da aka Haifa a cikin iyalin Bedouin a ƙauyen Dhail El E"rj, a wajen Haifa . A shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da tamanin da tara, ta koma tare da iyalinta zuwa Jaffa . An san ta da shahararriyar marubuciya ta wallafe-wallafen Palasdinawa.

## Ilimi da aikin wallafe-wallafen ta
Helawy ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta Nazarat Nuns a Haifa, sannan ta bi digiri na farko da digiri na biyu a ilimi da Harshen Larabci. Daga baya, ta yi aiki a fagen ba da shawara da tsarin ilimi.

Helawy ta wallafa tarin labarun guda huɗu, da kuma tarin shayari:  Don littafinta Order C Dari uku da arba'in ta sami lambar yabo ta Forum don gajerun Labaran Larabci a zamanta na huɗu, wanda ya kai $ ashirin .  Tarin ta na shekara ta dubu biyu da uku They Fell Like Stars from the Sky ya gabatar da labaran goma sha takwas da ke mai da hankali kan 'yan mata da mata a matakai daban-daban na rayuwarsu. Da yawa daga cikinsu 'yan Bedouin ne na Palasdinawa daga ƙauyukan da ba a san su ba, kamar ƙauyen Dhail El E"rj, inda aka haifi Helawy, kuma daga baya gwamnatin Isra'ila ta shafe su.

Bugu da kari, an fassara wasu ayyukanta zuwa harsuna daban-daban ciki har da Ibrananci, Turanci, Jamusanci, da Bulgarian, kuma an buga su a cikin mujallu na musamman. Bugu da ƙari, ta shiga cikin abubuwan da suka faru na wallafe-wallafen da yawa, gami da Monte Carlo Doualiya International Poetry Spring Event, inda ta gabatar da waka mai taken Escape .

## Karɓar karɓa mai mahimmanci
An yi la'akari da rubuce-rubucen Helawy da ke nuna kansu ta hanyar kasancewar lamirin mai magana, tare da batutuwa da ke nufin kewaye da su, motsin zuciyarsu da ilimi, tare da kasancewa daidai da bayanin ta.

Bugu da ƙari, wata kasida a cikin Jaridar Al-Arabi ta jaddada rokon Helawy cewa Palasdinawa yana da 'yancin ƙauna, ƙiyayya da tunanin. Sauran masu sukar sun nuna cewa ba ta nuna wuraren da ta bayyana a matsayin cikakkiyar hoto ba. Bugu da ƙari, masu sukar sun bayyana rubuce-rubucenta da maganganunta kamar yadda suke dauke da ba'a, suna nufin ɗayan gajerun labaran ta tare da "mai laushi, mai laushi, da kuma na yau da kullun", amma a lokaci guda suna gabatar da "matsananciyar motsin rai" na farin ciki, rawa, da ƙauna.

## Manazarta
Rima Nazzal

**Rima Nazzal** (née Kattaneh; : ̆ما نزال) 'yar siyasar Palasdinawa ce kuma marubuciya. Ita memba ce ta Majalisar Kasa ta Falasdinawa da kuma babban Kungiyar Mata ta Falasdinu . Tana wallafa labarai a cikin wallafe-wallafe daban-daban.

## Tarihin rayuwa
Mahaifin Rima ya fito ne daga Lifta, kauye a yammacin Urushalima. Ita da iyalinta sun bar garinsu a Falasdinu a shekarar ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da sittin da tara lokacin da Isra'ila ta mamaye shi. Rima ta sami nasarar komawa Falasdinu a cikin shekarun na dubu daya da Dari Tara da casa'in. Ta kammala karatu a Jami'ar Damascus inda ta sami digiri a lissafi. Ta yi aiki a Gwamnatin Nablus kuma ta rike mukamai daban-daban, gami da darektan Ma'aikatar Mata, mai ba da shawara kan harkokin al'adu da batutuwan mata, da kuma janar manajan kudi da gudanarwa. Nazzal na daga cikin sakatariyar Janar Union of Palestinian Women kuma tana hulda da ayyukanta na shari'a. Ta kuma kasance memba na Majalisar Kasa ta Falasdinawa .  A lokacin shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da biyu zuwa na dubu biyu da ashirin da uku ta kasance mai tallafawa Mata Larabawa a Tebur (SAWT) Project fellow a Arab Reform Initiative a Paris . 

Nazzal na daya daga cikin membobin kwamitin edita na mujallar *Al Tasamoh* da Cibiyar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Ramallah ta buga. Ta ba da gudummawa ga jaridar *[[Ramallah]])" id="mwKw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Al-Ayyam (Ramallah)">Al-Ayyam* da ke Ramallah kuma tana buga editocin mako-mako a cikin takarda. Nazzal kuma yana aiki ne don shafin yanar gizon Gabas ta Tsakiya.

Nazzal ta auri Khaled Nazzal har sai da jami'an Isra'ila suka kashe shi a Athens, Girka, a ranar 9 ga Yuni 1986.
Ranar Aiki ta Duniya don Lafiyar Mata

Ranar Ayyuka ta Duniya don Lafiyar Mata, ita ce ranar bikin kasa da kasa da ake yi a ranar 28 ga watan Mayu kowace shekara, an fara gudanar da bikin tun a shekarar 1987.   

## Manazarta
 
## Haɗin waje

* Ranar 28 ga watan Mayu ta Duniya don Kula da Lafiyar Mata
* Kamfen ɗin da WGNRR
Yanayin lantarki

A cikin sadarwa, kalmar yanayin electromagnetic (EME)  tana da ma'anoni kamar haka:

# Don, tsarin sadarwa, rarraba sararin samaniya na filayen lantarki dake kewaye da shafin da aka bashi. Za'a iya bayyana yanayin electromagnetic dangane da rarraba sararin samaniya da na lokaci na Ƙarfin filin lantarki (volts a kowace mita), irradiance (watts a kowace murabba'in mita), ko ƙarfin makamashi (joules a kowace mita cubic).
# Sakamakon samfurin rarraba mitar lantarki da lokaci, a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban, na matakan fitarwa da wutar lantarki da aka gudanar ko kuma wanda rundunar soja, tsarin, ko dandamali zasu iya haɗuwa da shi yayin aiwatar da aikin da aka ba shi a cikin yanayin da aka nufa. Yana da jimlar tsangwama na lantarki; bugun lantarki; haɗarin radiation na lantarki ga ma'aikata, kayan aiki, da kayan aiki; da abubuwan da suka faru na halitta na walƙiya da p-static.
# Duk abubuwan dake faruwa na lantarki da za a iya gani a wani wuri.

## Manazarta.

## Tushen.

*  ''Tsarin Tarayya 1037C''. Babban Gudanar da Ayyuka. An adana shi daga asali a 2022-01-22. (don tallafawa MIL-STD-188).  &nbsp;
*  Wannan labarin ya haɗa dakayan yankin jama'adagaKalmomin Soja da Kalmomin da ke da alaƙa. Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Amurka.
Esther Omam

**Esther Omam Njomo**  'yar fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama ce 'yar kasar Kamaru kuma babbar darektar Reach Out Cameroon, wata kungiya ce mai zaman kanta da ke inganta yancin mata da yara a yankunan da rikici ya shafa da kuma tabbatar da shigar mata cikin tsarin samar da zaman lafiya.    Ita ce ta lashe lambar yabo ta 2023 Global Center for Pluralism Award, da lambar yabo ta Afirka ta Jamus ta 2023. 

## Rayuwar farko
An haife Omam a Douala, Kamaru, an tilasta wa Omam barin makaranta don yin aure tun tana ƙarama. 

## Sana'a
Omam mai shiga tsakani ce ta zaman lafiya wacce ke cikin Mata Masu shiga tsakani a duk faɗin Commonwealth (MWC) kuma ta zama memba a Kungiyar Mata ta Women's Alliance for Security Leadership (WASL) a cikin shekarar 2020.  

A cikin shekarar 1996, Omam ta ƙirƙiri Reach Out Cameroon a matsayin ƙaramin shiri wanda aka ba shi izinin doka a cikin shekarar 2000 tare da ƙungiyar likitocin likita, ƙwararrun jinsi, ma'aikatan jinya, ma'aikatan jinya, wakilan jama'a da masana aikin gona don mayar da martani ga ɓarkewar cutar HIV a gundumar Fako, Kamaru. 

A cikin shekarar 2018, ta ba da shawarar kafa kungiyar Mata ta Kudu maso Yamma da Arewa maso Yamma (SNWOT), tare da haɗa kungiyoyin fararen hula na mata daga sassan biyu na Kamaru da sauran su.  

A cikin shekarar 2021, ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen shirya taron zaman lafiya na mata na farko a Kamaru, taron da ya haɗa mata sama da 1200 daga ko'ina cikin kasar inda suka bukaci kawo karshen tashin hankali da kiran zaman lafiya. 

A cikin shekarar 2023, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Afirka ta Jamus tare da Marthe Wandou da Sally Mboumien saboda shirya taron zaman lafiya na mata na farko a Kamaru.  

A cikin shekarar 2024, ta lashe lambar yabo ta mata ta Afirka a cikin mace mai tasiri da bambanta don haɓaka rukunin zaman lafiya saboda gudummawar da ta bayar wajen tabbatar da samar da zaman lafiya a Kamaru da ma bayanta. 

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa

* Kyautar Mata ta Afirka 2024
* Kyautar Afirka ta Jamus ta 2023 
* Kyautar Pluralism ta Duniya na 2023 
* 2020 Fitaccen Kyautar Jin kai, Aminci da Sasanci ta Scoop Media
* Kamaru SHERO akan rigakafin COVID19 da Mata a cikin Lafiya ta Duniya Kamaru suka ba ta 

## Manazarta
Rachmat Witoelar

**Rachmat Nadi Witoelar Kartaadipoetra** ko **Rachmat Witoelar** (an haife shi 2 Yunin shekarar 1941 a Tasikmalaya, West Java ) ɗan siyasa ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Muhalli na Indonesia a 2004-2009.

Witoelar ya kammala karatun digiri a fannin gine-gine daga Cibiyar Fasaha ta Bandung (ITB) a cikin 1970. A 1971, ya zama ɗan majalisa mai wakiltar jam'iyya mai mulki, Golkar . An sake zaɓe shi sau huɗu. A cikin shekarar 2004, ya zama memba mai ƙwazo na ƙungiyar yakin neman zaben dan takarar shugaban kasa Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono . Lokacin da aka zaɓi Yudhoyono a matsayin shugaban ƙasa, an naɗa Witoelar ƙaramin ministan muhalli.

Rachmat ya rike mukamai daban-daban a majalisar wakilai, ciki har da shugaban majalisar wakilai V da Commission VI. Ya kuma kasance babban sakataren jam'iyyar Golkar daga 1988 zuwa 1993. Ya yi aiki a matsayin jakadan Indonesia a Rasha da Mongoliya daga 1993 zuwa 1997.

Witoelar ya auri Erna Witoelar . Suna da 'ya'ya maza uku. An kuma zaɓi Witoelar a matsayin shugaban Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Tsarin Sauyin Yanayi (UNFCCC 2007) na goma sha uku wanda aka gudanar a Bali, Indonesia.

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*  Profile at TokohIndonesia
Ƙarfin Rayuwar Muhalli

agenda. Yi

## tarihi

 
The original ELF was founded by John Clark Hanna. who was the only member of the group to be arrested and convicted for the use of explosives on federal property. The ELF conducted armed actions in northern California and gon and disbanded in 1978, following Hanna's arrest.

The group claimed that warfare designed pesticides were being used on domestic crops, specifically a chemical banned after its extensive use in Vietnam. A communique to *The Independent* later provided the group with a frontpage story. They also called fgor above-ground organizations to initiate a boycott of sprayed food and for the public to criticize the process, with the following claim that.

There was also an article published in *Open Road* in August 1977, featuring the bombing at a paper publishing company in Oregon City. The target was a company who the ELF claimed were responsible for using a dangerous chemical called Tordon for aerial spraying, used as part of a program in Vietnam and responsible for causing cancer and birth defects.

## Nassoshi.


## External links.

* Tambaya&A tare da Asalin wanda ya kafa ELF, John Hanna
* Ƙarfin Rayuwar Muhalli
## manazarta.
Cibiyar Nazarin Makamashi da Muhalli

**Cibiyar Nazarin Makamashi da Muhalli** (EERC) cibiyar bincike ce, cigaba, zanga-zanga, da kuma kasuwanci don ci gaban fasahar makamashi da muhalli. Cibiyar kungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta Jami'ar North Dakota, da ke Grand Forks, North Dakota, Amurka.

## Tarihi
An kafa cibiyar a cikin alif dubu daya da dari tara da hamsin da daya 1951 a matsayin Robertson Lignite Research Laboratory, wani cibiyar tarayya a ƙarƙashin Ofishin Ma'adinai na Amurka, mai suna Charles R. Robertson .  Ya zama cibiyar fasahar makamashi ta tarayya a karkashin Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka a 1977 kuma an kare shi a 1983. Cibiyar tana daukar ma'aikata kusan 270.

EERC tana da fayil ɗin kwangila na yanzu na sama da dala miliyan 208.4 kuma tasirin tattalin arzikin yankin na EERC ya kai dala miliyan 78.1. Tun daga shekara ta 1987, EERC tana da abokan ciniki sama da 1,300 a jihohi 50 da kasashe 53 a duk duniya.

## Bincike
EERC tana gudanar da bincike, ci gaba, zanga-zangar, da ayyukan kasuwanci da suka shafi sauyawar kwal; kama CO2 da kuma tsare; makamashi da dorewar ruwa; hydrogen da sel; fasahar kula da fitar da iska, yana jaddada SOx, NOx, guba na iska, ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, CO2, da mercury; makamasha mai sabuntawa; maganin iska; rigakafin ambaliyar ruwa; canjin yanayi na duniya; amfani da makamashi; ingancin makamashi mai tsabtace; da gurɓataccen makamashi.  &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Wurin da kuma kayan aiki
EERC tana kan fiye da kadada 15 (61,000  na ƙasa a kusurwar kudu maso gabashin harabar UND a Grand Forks, North Dakota, kuma gidaje 254,000 square feet (23,600 m2) na dakunan gwaje-gwaje, wuraren ƙirƙira, wuraren nuna fasaha, da ofisoshi.

## Bayanai

## Haɗin waje

* 
* Shafin yanar gizo na EERC
Gerald Nagler

**Hans Gerald Nagler** (10 Disamba 1929 - 23 Yuli shekara  ta 2022) ɗan kasuwan Sweden ne kuma mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam. 

Gerald Nagler ɗan  kasuwane kuma Bayahude ɗan ƙasar Austriya Siegmund Nagler ne.  Iyalinsa sun ƙaura daga Vienna zuwa Stockholm a shekara ta 1931, inda ya girma kuma ya sauke karatu a shekara ta 1948. Ya yi aiki a ciki, daga baya kuma ya karɓi ragamar kamfanin, mai sayar da kayayyaki da shigo da kayayyaki na kayayyakin kiɗa da na'urorin gani da mahaifinsa ya kafa. A shekara ta 1957 ya zama Manajan Daraktan Handels AB Urania Stockholm. Bugu da kari, ya kasance ma'aikacin ajiya.

A shekara ta 1977, bisa gayyatar Morton Narrowe, ya tafi Tarayyar Soviet don yin hulɗa da Andrei Sakharov, Yelena Bonner, Naum Meiman, Alexander Lerner da sauran 'yan adawa na Rasha (refusniks). Daga nan ya kafa kwamitin Helsinki na Sweden don kare hakkin ɗan adam a cikin shekara ta 1982 kuma shine shugabanta daga shekara ta 1992 zuwa shekara ta 2004. Nagler kuma ya kafa Ƙungiyar Haƙƙin Bil Adama ta Duniya ta Helsinki a cikin shekarar 1984 kuma shine Babban Sakatare Janar na farko a Vienna daga shekarun 1984 zuwa shekara  ta 1992.  

Ya kasance Shugaban masu kare hakkin Bil Adama. 

## Manazarta
Marie Claire Mukasine

**Marie Claire Mukasine** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1959) lauya ce 'yar Rwanda, 'yar siyasa kuma ma'aikaciyar gwamnati. Daga shekarar 2011 zuwa 2019 ta kasance memba a majalisar dattawan ƙasar Rwanda, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariya na dindindin a ma'aikatar samar da ababen more rayuwa ta Ruwanda.   Daga shekarun 2020 zuwa 2023 ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar hukumar kare hakkin ɗan Adam ta ƙasa a ƙasar Rwanda (NHCR). Tun daga watan Oktoba 2023, ita ce jakadiya a Japan. 

## Ilimi
Mukasine ta yi digirin farko a fannin shari’a, digiri na biyu na biyu a fannin gudanarwa da gudanarwar jama’a, da kuma PhD a fannin shari’a.  

## Sana'a
Mukasine ta yi aiki a muƙamai daban-daban na shugabanci kamar babbar sakatariya na Haguruka, wata kungiya mai rajin kare hakkin mata da yara.    Ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariya na dindindin a ma'aikatar jinsi da haɓaka iyali ta Rwanda. Ta kuma kasance babbar darekta na Rukunin Zuba Jari na Ruwanda (RIG), kuma darakta janar na kamfanin inshora na Sonarwa. A shekarar 2013 ta kasance darakta na Kamfanin Inshorar Ƙasa. 

A cikin shekarar 2011 Mukasine aka zaɓa a Majalisar Dattawan Rwanda a matsayin wakiliyar lardin Kudancin,  kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Sanata har zuwa 2019. A shekarar 2017 ta kasance cikin Sanatoci masu kira da a gaggauta aiwatar da ayyukan ci gaban yankin.   Ta kasance mamba a kwamitin dindindin na Sanata mai kula da harkokin siyasa da shugabanci nagari, kuma a shekarar 2018 ta bayyana buƙatar da ke akwai na shirin sake haɗewar tsoffin fursunonin da aka samu da laifin kisan kare dangi:

Mukasine ta kuma taɓa zama shugaban kungiyar ‘yan majalisar dokokin Afirka ta APNAC reshen Rwanda. 

A ranar 29 ga watan Yunin 2020, aka rantsar da Mukasine a matsayin shugaban hukumar kare hakkin ɗan Adam ta ƙasa a ƙasar Rwanda (NHCR). A watan Oktoban 2020 ta roki majalisar dokoki ta kara kasafin kuɗin NHCR da kuma samar mata da wurin zama na dindindin a Kigali.

A ranar 20 ga watan Oktoba 2023, an naɗa Mukasine a matsayin jakadiya da aka naɗa a Japan.

## Manazarta
Lorna Norori

**Lorna Norori** 'yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata ce a Nicaragua, masaniya a fannin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam, mai gudanarwa na Movimiento contra el Abuso sexual (Movement Against Sexual Violence), wanda aka fi sani da MCAS. 

## Sana'a
Norori tana aiki ne a Ƙungiyar Mata ta Nicaragua da ke Yaƙar Tashe-tashen hankula, wadda ke taimaka wa waɗanda abin ya shafa waɗanda galibi suke fuskantar matsi iri-iri daga hukumomin duniya da na coci. A shekara ta 2008, an tsaurara dokokin zubar da ciki a Nicaragua, wanda ya ba da damar kama matan da suka yanke shawarar daina ciki. A sa'i ɗaya kuma, ƙasar tana ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da suka fi fama da cin zarafin yara a duniya.    

A ranar 30 ga watan Oktoba 2009, 'yan sanda sun kama Norori, María Blandón da wasu masu fafutukar al'umma guda bakwai saboda hannu a cikin fyaɗe da ciki na wata yarinya 'yar shekara tara mai suna Rosita a Costa Rica.  Norori, tare da wasu masu fafutuka, sun taimaka wa iyayen yarinyar wajen ganin an zubar da cikin lafiya a cikin ƙasar ko kuma a waje. Ana yi wa masu fafutuka barazana da fuskantar shari’a. A cewar Amnesty International, wannan wata hanya ce ta hana ci gaba da daukar mataki a kan manufofin hukumomi a halin yanzu da kuma kare hakkin mata da yara.  Norori na adawa da yadda ake yawan tilasta wa ‘yan mata ‘yan ƙasa da shekaru 15 haihuwa haihuwa lokacin da doka ta tanada. Dangane da bayanan MCAS, kusan kashi 40 na waɗanda aka yi wa fyaɗe a Nicaragua ba sa samun tallafin doka.  

## Manazarta
Mary Dobson

**Mary Dobson** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1912) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Burtaniya, wacce da farko ta kasance mai sana'ar fenti kuma mai zanen hoto amma daga baya ta ƙware wajen samar da gilashi mai duhu da kuma ayyukan *mosaic*.
Ali André Mécili

**Ali André Mécili**, an haife shi a shekara ta 1940 a Koléa, Algeria, ya mutu a birnin Paris a ranar 7 ga watan Afrilu, 1987, ɗan siyasan Algeria ne kuma ɗan ƙasar Faransa.

A farkon yakin 'yantar da Aljeriya, Mécili na ɗaya daga cikin shugabannin hukumar leken asiri ta NLA. Bayan samun 'yancin kai, ya shiga cikin samar da 'yan gurguzu na Front des Forces da kuma ayyukanta na goyon bayan jam'iyyar siyasa a Aljeriya. An ɗaure shi, sannan ya yi hijira zuwa Faransa, ya zama lauya a can kuma ya ci gaba da harkokin siyasa tare da Hocine Aït Ahmed. Da yake yunƙurin tattara ɓangarori daban-daban na 'yan adawar Aljeriya, ya ɗauki matsayi mai mahimmanci a tsakanin su a lokacin mutuwarsa. 

Kisan nasa ya haifar da farkon lamarin na Mécili, inda 'yan uwansa da wasu 'yan jarida suka yi tir da tsawaita binciken da aka yi a matsayin sakamakon haɗa baki na ƙasashen  Aljeriya da Faransa.  Karatunsa ya jagoranci yaron daga Kwalejin Boufarik zuwa makarantar sakandare ta Ben Aknoun, inda ya shiga FLN cell. Karamar gonar da iyayensa suka samu a Chaïba mafaka ce ga ma’aikata1. Matashiyar Mécili ta shiga cikin sauri cikin ayyukan haɗin gwiwa da samar da wurare masu aminci. Ga 'yan uwansa, ya zaɓi a sa masa suna Ali. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa

### Daga shekarun 1940 zuwa 1960, 'yan mulkin mallaka a Aljeriya
An haifi André Mécili a ƙarshen shekara ta 1940. Iyayensa ’yan tsiraru ne na Kabyle da ke zaune a Koléa, a cikin Sahel ta Aljeriya. Mahaifinsa, ɗan asalin Djemâa Saharidj, ma'aikacin karkara ne, mahaifiyarsa ma'aikaciyar gidan waya. Sun sami shaidar kasancewa 'yan ƙasar Faransa ta hanyar zama 'yan ƙasa: shi da kansa ya sami ta ta haihuwa, ta zuriya.

Karatunsa ya jagoranci wani yaro daga Kwalejin Boufarik zuwa makarantar sakandare ta Ben Aknoun, inda ya shiga FLN cell. Karamar gonar da iyayensa suka samu a Chaïba mafaka ce ga masu aikin ma'aikata kuma matashin Mécili ya shiga cikin ayyukan haɗin gwiwa da kuma samar da wurare masu aminci. Ga 'yan uwansa, ya zaɓi a sa masa suna Ali.

## Manazarta
Volodymyr Marmus

**Volodymyr Vasylovych Marmus** ( Ukrainian  Володимир Васильович Мармус; an haife shi a ranar 21 ga watan Maris 1949) ɗan ƙasar Ukrainian Public ne kuma ɗan siyasa, ɗan takara a gwagwarmayar 'yanci na ƙasa, marubuci, mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam.

Shi ne mahaifin mawaƙin Ukrainian, soja, ɗan wasan Russo-Ukrainian Vasyl Marmus.  kuma ɗan'uwan Ukrainian public kuma ɗan siyasa Mykola Marmus. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Marmus ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Ayyuka ta Lviv (1969)  da kuma Sashen Tarihi na Jami'ar Koyarwa ta Ƙasa ta Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk (2004). Ya yi aiki a kamfanin fattening na Chortkiv, mataimakin darektan tashar Chortkiov na matasa masu fasaha (1996-1997), mai ba da shawara ga mataimakin shugaban batutuwan jin kai (1997-2002), babban kwararre na sabis na matasa na Gwamnatin Gundumar Chortkive.

### Ayyukan jama'a da siyasa
memba na Kungiyar Helsinki ta Ukraine (1988), tun daga shekara ta 1989 shugaban ƙungiyar gundumar ta, memba na All-Ukrainian Society of Political Prisoners da Repressed "Memorial", Ƙungiyar Jama'a ta Ukraine. Shugaban kungiyar gundumar Jam'iyyar Republican ta Ukraine (1990-1997), tun daga shekarar 1997 shugaban kungiyar gundumar jam'iyyar Republicano Christian Party. 

A cikin shekarar 1972, ya zama wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban kungiyar matasa Rosokhach Group, wanda a ranar 22 ga watan Janairu na wannan shekara ya rataye tutoci huɗu masu launin shuɗi da rawaya da takarda da yawa a Chortkiv a kan bikin cika shekaru 55 na shelar UPR da 54th. ranar tunawa da "Dokar Haɗin kai na ZUNR tare da UPR. Bayan haka, an kama dukkan mambobin kungiyar tare da yanke musu hukunci kan zargin kafa wata kungiya mai adawa da Tarayyar Soviet da gudanar da zanga-zangar adawa da Tarayyar Soviet da farfaganda. A zaman gudun hijira, sun kasance masu ƙarfin hali.    A shekarar 2005, an ba shi Order for Courage, 1st class. 

Ƙungiyar Kare Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam ta Kharkiv ta buga littafi game da membobin ƙungiyar Rosokhach, *Yunaky z ohnennoi pechi* (2003), littafin tarihin Volodymyr Marmus, *Dolia nas obrala* (2004),  da Documentaries *Prapory* (2018)   da Rukunin Rosokhach (2023). 

Memba na Majalisar Ternopil Oblast (1990, 1998, 2002). 

## Nasarori
Marmus shine marubucin littattafan jarida "Druzhe zverkhnyku" (2001, co-authored), wani littafi na memoirs "Dolia obrala nas" (2004),  "Selo Rosokhach v konteksti istorii Ukrainy" (2023). 

## Kyauta

* Oda don Ƙarfafa, aji na 1 (18 ga watan Agusta 2006) 
* Lambar Jubilee "Shekaru 20 na Independence na Ukraine" (27 Janairu 2012)
* Honorary Citizen of Chortkiv (26 Yuni 2019) 

## Manazarta
Andrea Marra

**Andrea Hong Marra** 'yar siyasa Ba’amurkiya ce kuma mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam wacce ta yi takarar wakiltar gundumar Queens 13 a Majalisar Dattawan Jihar New York. Ta kasance tana aikin sadarwa a gidauniyar Arcus. Ta yi aiki a kan allunan ' Yanci ga Duk Amurkawa da Just Detention International. 

A cikin watan Nuwamba 2018, Marra an naɗa ta  babbar darektar Transgender Legal Defence &amp;amp; Education Fund (TLDEF). 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Marra a Seoul, Koriya ta Kudu kuma an ɗauke ta a matsayin jaririya. Ta girma a Albany, New York,  ta haɓaka daga uwa wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin likitancin abinci.  Marra ta fito ga iyayenta a matsayin 'yan luwaɗi a aji shida,  kuma an zalunce ta bayan ta fito a makarantar sakandare.  Ta ba da shawara ga Dokar Mutunci ga Duk ɗalibai a makarantar sakandare, ta dasa burinta na ofis na gwamnati. 

A cikin shekarar 2003, ta ɗauki aiki tare da GLSEN a cikin New York, kuma ta fito a matsayin transgender.  Ta sauke karatu daga Jami'ar Pace a shekarar 2008  kuma ta koma Jackson Heights a cikin shekarar 2009, bayan an kai mata hari a unguwar ta da ta gabata saboda asalinta. 

Marra ta sadu da mahaifiyarta ta haihu a matsayin mahalarta tafiya zuwa Koriya wanda Nodutdol da Ci gaban al'ummar Koriya ta shirya.  A cikin shekarar 2012, ta rubuta wani gidan yanar gizo na Huffington Post yana ba da labarin fitowa a matsayin mace mai canza jinsi ga mahaifiyarta ta Koriya ta Kudu, kuma sakon ya shiga hoto. 

Marra ta ɗaura aure. Abokin nata, Drew, shi ma Ba’amurke ɗan Koriya ne.  

## Aikin siyasa
Marra ta yi aiki a cikin shawarwarin LGBT a GLSEN a matsayin manajan wallafe-wallafe,  a GLAAD a matsayin babban mai dabarun watsa labarai kuma, a halin yanzu, Arcus Foundation.  Ta taɓa yin hidima a hukumar National Center for Transgender Equality. 

Baya ga shawarwarin LGBT, Marra mai ba da shawara ce ga Haɗin Kan Koriya  kuma ta yi aiki a Nodutdol. 

Marra ta sanar da takararta na Majalisar Dattijai ta Jihar New York a ranar 6 ga watan Fabrairu, 2018, tana mai yin la'akari da sake fasalin kiwon lafiya, sufuri, gidaje masu araha da aminci a matsayin abubuwan da ta sa a gaba.  

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa

* Fadar White House ta gaba na Shugabannin LGBT
* 40 na Advocate a ƙarƙashin 40 a cikin shekarar 2012

## Manazarta
Sandy Ojang Onor

**Sandy Ojang Onor** (an haife shi ranar 14 ga watan Fabrairu, 1966) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Sanata mai wakiltar Cross River ta tsakiya daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2023.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Sandy Ojang Onor a garin Ikom da ke ƙaramar hukumar Ikom ta jihar Cross River. A cikin karatunsa na farko, ya halarci St. Francis, FSLC 1971 xuwa 1975 da St. Brendan's GEC O level 1976 xuwa 1981 dukkansu duka suna cikin ƙaramar hukumar Obubra.

## Manazarta
Tony Ezenna

**Tony Ifeanyichukwu Ezenna** (An haifeshi ranar 21 ga watan Afirilu, alif 1957). Dan kasuwan Najeriya ne kuma dan agaji. Shi ne ya kafa kamfanin Orange Drugs Nigeria Limited, wani kamfani da ya kware wajen rarraba magunguna da kayan kwalliya daga Indonesia, Jamus, Italiya, da Amurka. zuwa Najeriya.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Ezenna a Port Harcourt, Jihar River, Najeriya, inda ya girma kafin ya koma Onitsha.  Ya halarci makarantar firamare ta St. David a Owerre Akokwa, sannan Christ the King College, Onitsha  don karatun sakandare.  Daga baya ya dakatar da karatunsa saboda matsalar kudi, ya shiga sana’ar mahaifinsa.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ya auri Elizabeth Ezenna kuma Kirista ce mai kishin addini.

## Manazarta