Jerry Seinfeld

**Jerome Allen Seinfeld** / / ˈs aɪnfẹ́ld / SYNE - feld SYNE an haife shi a ranar 29 ga Afrilu, 1954) ɗan wasan barkwanci ne ɗan Amurka, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, marubuci, mai shirya fina-finai, kuma mai shirya shirye-shiryen talabijin wanda ya ƙware a cikin barkwancin kallo . Seinfeld ya sami shahara a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na NBC *na Seinfeld* (1989–1998), wanda ya ƙirƙira kuma ya rubuta tare da Larry David . Seinfeld ya sami lambar yabo ta Golden Globe don Mafi Kyawun Jarumi - Jerin Talabijin na Kiɗa ko Barkwanci a 1995. Shirin yana ɗaya daga cikin sitcoms mafi shahara da shahara a kowane lokaci.    Tun daga lokacin ya ƙirƙiri kuma ya samar da jerin gaskiya *The Marriage Ref* (2010–2011), kuma ya ƙirƙiri kuma ya ɗauki nauyin jerin labaran yanar gizo na *<nowiki/>'Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee* ' (2012–2019), wanda na ƙarshen ya ba shi kyaututtuka uku na Webby . Ya kuma yi aiki tare da shiryawa, tare da rubutawa, kuma ya fito a cikin fim ɗin zane mai rai na DreamWorks *Bee Movie* (2007) da kuma barkwancin Netflix mai suna *Unfrosted* (2024).

Ya fitar da shirye-shiryensa na musamman guda huɗu, na farko shine *Stand-Up Confidential* (1987), sai kuma *I'm Telling You for the Last Time* (1998), *Jerry Before Seinfeld* (2017) da kuma *23 Hours to Kill* (2020).

Seinfeld ya sami kyaututtuka da dama, ciki har da kyautar Primetime Emmy Award, kyautar Golden Globe, da kyaututtukan ƙungiyar 'yan wasan kwaikwayo guda uku, da kuma zaɓen Grammy Awards guda huɗu. A shekara ta 2004, Comedy Central ta naɗa shi a matsayin ɗan wasan barkwanci na 12 mafi girma a kowane lokaci.  A shekara ta 2017,  ta naɗa shi a matsayin ɗan wasan barkwanci na 7 mafi girma a kowane lokaci. 

Seinfeld ya kuma rubuta littattafai uku da suka fara da *SeinLanguage* (1993), sai kuma littafin yara  (2002), da kuma littafin barkwanci mai suna  (2020). Shi mai son kofi ne da motoci . Yana yin bimbini mai zurfi . Yana auren marubuciya kuma mai taimakon jama'a Jessica Seinfeld, wacce take da 'ya'ya uku.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Jerome Allen Seinfeld a ranar 29 ga Afrilu, 1954, ga wani dangin Yahudawa a Brooklyn, birnin New York.  , Kalmen Seinfeld,  mai zane-zanen alamu, daga Hungary ne kuma ya tattara barkwanci da ya ji yayin da yake hidima a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu .  Mahaifiyarsa, Betty (née Hosni)   da iyayenta, Selim da Salha Hosni,  Yahudawan Siriya ne daga Aleppo . An bayyana ƙasarsu a matsayin Turkawa lokacin da suka yi ƙaura a 1917, yayin da Siriya ke ƙarƙashin Daular Ottoman .   Seinfeld yana da wata babbar 'yar'uwa, Carolyn.  Mahaifiyar Salha, Garez Dayan, kakar Seinfeld, memba ce daga dangin Rabbana na Dayan, waɗanda ke da'awar asalin zuriyarsu tun daga zamanin da, kuma daga zuriyar Exilarchs zuwa Sarki Dauda na Littafi Mai Tsarki.  Ɗan uwan Seinfeld na biyu mawakin ƙarfe ne kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Evan Seinfeld . 

Seinfeld ya girma a Massapequa, a Long Island, a gundumar Nassau kuma ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Massapequa . [1] [2] Yana da shekaru 16, ya shafe lokaci yana aikin sa kai a Kibbutz Sa'ar a Isra'ila. [3] Ya halarci Jami'ar Jihar New York da ke Oswego, kuma bayan shekara ta biyu ya koma Kwalejin Queens ta Jami'ar City ta New York da ke Flushing, inda ya kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1976 da digirin farko a fannin sadarwa da wasan kwaikwayo.

## Sana'a

### 1976–1987: Tashi zuwa matsayi
Seinfeld ya fara sha'awar barkwanci bayan ɗan lokaci a cikin shirye-shiryen kwaleji. Ya bayyana a cikin dare na bude-baki a Budd Friedman's Improv Club yayin da yake halartar Kwalejin Queens .  Bayan kammala karatunsa a 1976, ya gwada a wani dare na bude-baki a fim ɗin Catch a Rising Star na New York City, wanda ya haifar da bayyanarsa a cikin wani shiri na musamman na Rodney Dangerfield HBO .  A 1980, ya yi ƙaramin rawa a cikin sitcom , yana taka rawar Frankie, wani yaro mai aika saƙonni wanda ke da ayyukan barkwanci waɗanda babu wanda yake son ji. An kori Seinfeld ba zato ba tsammani daga shirin saboda bambance-bambancen kirkire-kirkire.  Seinfeld ya ce ba a gaya masa an kore shi ba sai da ya isa don zaman karatu kuma ya gano cewa babu rubutun da zai yi masa.  A watan Janairun 1981, ya yi wasan tsaye a *fim ɗin An Evening at the Improv* .  A watan Mayu, Seinfeld ya bayyana a *shirin The Tonight Show wanda Johnny Carson ya fito a ciki*, wanda ya burge Carson da masu kallo, wanda hakan ya sa ya yi ta fitowa akai-akai a shirin da kuma wasu, ciki har da *Late Night tare da David Letterman* .  A ranar 5 ga Satumba, 1987, shirinsa na musamman *na Stand-Up Confidential* na farko na tsawon sa'a guda ya fara watsa shirye-shirye kai tsaye a HBO . 

### 1988–1998: ''Seinfeld'' da fitaccen ɗan wasa

Seinfeld ya ƙirƙiri *The Seinfeld Chronicles* tare da Larry David a shekarar 1988 don NBC . An sake masa suna zuwa *Seinfeld* don guje wa ruɗani da shirin sitcom na matasa na ɗan gajeren lokaci *The Marshall Chronicles* . A kakar wasa ta uku, *Seinfeld* ya zama sitcom da aka fi kallo a talabijin na Amurka. An watsa shirin ƙarshe a shekarar 1998, kuma shirin ya kasance sanannen sake watsa shirye-shiryen tun daga lokacin. NBC ta ba Seinfeld dala miliyan 110 - dala miliyan 5 a kowane shiri don kakar wasa ta goma mai kashi 22 - amma ya ƙi.  Tare da Seinfeld, shirin ya fito a cikin tsoffin ɗaliban *Saturday Night Live* Julia Louis-Dreyfus da fitattun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Michael Richards da Jason Alexander . Alexander ya taka rawar George, wani zane mai ban dariya na Larry David . Seinfeld shine kaɗai ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da ya fito a kowane shiri. 

## Manazarta