Rebeca Gyumi

Rebeca Z. Gyumi ita ce wadda ta kafa kuma babbar darakta a Msichana Initiative, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta ta Tanzania wadda ke da nufin karfafawa 'yan mata gwiwa ta hanyar ilimi, da kuma magance manyan kalubalen da ke takaita 'yancin 'yan mata na samun ilimi. Ta yi aiki sama da shekaru 8 tare da Femina, wata kungiya da ke mai da hankali kan matasa, a matsayinta na mai fafutukar kare hakkin matasa a talabijin. [1] [2]

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haife ta ne a Dodoma, Tanzania, inda ta fara karatunta a Makarantar Firamare ta Mazengo. Ta ci gaba da karatunta na sakandare a Makarantar Sakandare ta Kikuyu da ke Dodoma, kafin ta ci gaba zuwa Makarantar Sakandare ta Kilakala da ke Morogoro . Daga baya ta yi karatun digiri na lauya a Jami'ar Dar es Salaam, inda ta kammala karatunta.

## Sana'a

Gyumi lauya ce kuma wacce ta kafa kuma babbar darekta a Msichana Initiative, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta ta Tanzaniya wacce ke da nufin karfafa 'yan mata ta hanyar iliminsu, da kuma magance kalubalen da ke takaita 'yancin 'yan mata na samun ilimi. Gyumi ta fara aiki da Femina a shekarar 2008, tana aiki a matsayin mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen talabijin da kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin matasa. 

Gyumi ta yi nasara a shari'ar da ta shafi auren yara ƙanana, ta hanyar ƙarar da ta shigar a Babbar Kotun Tanzaniya don ƙalubalantar Dokar Aure ta Tanzaniya, 1971, wadda ta ba wa 'yan mata 'yan ƙasa da shekara 14 damar yin aure. Hukuncin da aka yanke ya ɗaga mafi ƙarancin shekarun aure zuwa 18 ga maza da mata.   

Gyumi tana shiga cikin fafutukar kare hakkin matasa ta hanyar aikinta da ƙungiyoyi da kuma ƙoƙarinta na sa kai. 

Ta yi tafiye-tafiye a faɗin Tanzaniya don jan hankalin matasa kan shiga harkokin jama'a, lafiyar jima'i da haihuwa, da kuma ƙarfafa tattalin arziki. Tallafinta ya sa ta yi magana da kuma taimakawa a tarurrukan ƙasa da ƙasa da suka mayar da hankali kan matasa da 'yan mata.

Gyumi ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Shugabar Ƙungiyar Tsoffin Ɗaliban Jami'o'in Amurka ta Tanzania (TUSSAA), ta kasance jakadiyar Trek4Mandela a Tanzania, kuma memba ce ta kwamitin gudanarwa na aikin SNV-Netherlands' Opportunity for Youth Employment (OYE).  A watan Yulin 2013, ta jagoranci taron kundin tsarin mulkin matasa na ƙasa, inda matasa daga babban yankin ƙasar da Zanzibar suka yi bitar daftarin kundin tsarin mulkin. 

Gyumi ta jagoranci ƙungiyar matasa ta ƙasa wajen fafutukar tabbatar da aiwatar da Majalisar Matasa ta Ƙasa, wanda hakan ya haifar da shigar da ita cikin Kundin Tsarin Mulki da aka tsara.  A shekarar 2015, ta jagoranci wani kamfen na zaɓe mai mayar da hankali kan mata don haɓaka shiga cikin babban zaɓe tare da Gidauniyar Zaman Lafiya ta Duniya don yin fafutukar samun zaɓe mai zaman lafiya da haɗin kai.  A shekarar 2017, ta ba da gudummawa ga taron AU karo na 28 tare da mai da hankali kan matasa, "Yi amfani da Rabon Alƙaluma ta hanyar Zuba Jari a Matasa".  Ta yi magana a taron duniya na Aflatoun da aka yi a Nairobi kan amfani da kafofin sada zumunta don haɗa ilimin zamantakewa da kuɗi a cikin shirye-shiryen matasa ta amfani da fasaha. 

A shekarar 2013, ofishin jakadancin Amurka da ke Tanzaniya ya zaɓe ta don halartar Shirin Jagorancin Masu Ziyara na Duniya (IVLP). Ta lashe kyautar farko ta tsofaffin ɗaliban IVLP ta 2017 don kirkire-kirkire da sauyi a zamantakewa saboda nasarar da ta samu a Babbar Kotun.  

A shekarar 2012, ta kasance jakada kuma mai kula da kamfen na ƙasa a ƙarƙashin gwamnati ta hannun Hukumar Ilimi ta Tanzania (TEA). Yaƙin neman zaɓen ya yi niyya ne don tara kuɗi don gina gidajen kwanan 'yan mata a yankuna takwas a Tanzania da kuma ceto 'yan matan da suka yi tafiya mai nisa zuwa makaranta, ko kuma suka daina zuwa makaranta gaba ɗaya. 

A watan Oktoban 2016, ta yi jawabi a taron tunawa da ranar yara mata ta duniya ta UNICEF da aka yi a birnin New York, kuma ta sami kyautar sauyin zamantakewa saboda rawar da ta taka wajen kawo karshen tanade-tanaden doka da suka ba da damar auren yara ƙanana a Tanzania. 

A shekarar 2016, ta shiga Melinda Gates a wani taron tattaunawa kan shigar mata matasa cikin ƙananan noma, magance ƙalubale da mafita. 

A watan Nuwamba na 2016, Gyumi ta tallafa wa 'Yan Mata Ba Amarya ba a kokarin tara kuɗi a duniya don kawo ƙarshen auren yara ƙanana. Tana ɗaya daga cikin membobi tara na duniya na kwamitin ba da shawara na UNICEF da UNFPA don shirin kawo ƙarshen auren yara ƙanana. Tana kuma yin aikin sa kai kuma tana aiki a matsayin jakada don kamfen na inganta makarantu masu aminci da ingantaccen ilimi a Tanzaniya. 

An nada ta a matsayin wacce ta lashe kyautar burin duniya na UNICEF na 2016 saboda aikinta na inganta 'yancin 'yan mata a Tanzania.  An nada ta a cikin jerin matan Afirka na shekarar 2016 ta mujallar New African Woman.  Gyumi memba ce a kungiyar Global Shapers ta Duniya kuma memba ce a kungiyar Matasan Shugabanni a Jami'ar Cape Town. 

## Lambobin yabo da nadin mukamai

## Manazarta