Emmanuel Onwe

**Emmanuel Onwe** lauya ne, mai rajin kare hakkin dan adam, marubucin jaridar, kuma tsohon dan majalisar dattawan Najeriya. A yanzu haka kwamishinan yada labarai ne a jihar Ebonyi ta Najeriya.Hakanan shi ne ya kafa kuma mamba a kungiyar Njiko Igbo Movement 

Onwe ya goyi bayan bukatar nuna gaskiya da sake fasalin yaki da cin hanci da rashawa ba tare da siyasa ba a Najeriya. Ya bayyana cewa rikice-rikicen cikin gida na ci gaba da gurgunta gwamnati, wanda, "idan ba a yi hankali ba, na iya haifar da gurguntar kasa da kuma mummunan mutuwar fatan." 

## Fage da ilimi
An haifi Onwe a jihar Ebonyi . Ya yi karatun sa na farko a wurin Our Lady of Fatima (wacce daga baya aka sauya mata suna zuwa Primary School) da ke Ikwo da kuma makarantar Sakandaren Presbyterian, Abakaliki a jihar Anambra .

Onwe ya karanci karatun lauya a makarantar koyar da ilimin tattalin arziki ta London wato London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), inda ya samu digiri na farko. Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya shiga jami'ar Kwalejin Landan, inda ya fara karatun digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a.

Onwe ya samu horo a matsayin lauya a Inns of Court School of Law a London. An shigar da shi a cikin kungiyar Inns of Court School of Law  a cikin 1999 kuma an kira shi zuwa English Bar. Yayinda yake a Inns of Court School of Law, Onwe ya sami lambar yabo Daga baya yaci gaba da shiga camba a gurare biyu a karamin guri ake london

## Asalin kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu
Onwe ya yi aiki da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, Y-Care International, Friends of the Earth da Amnesty International . A Y-Care International, ya yi aiki babba kan tattarawa da isar da kayan agaji ga wadanda abin ya shafa na kisan kiyashin Ruwanda a 1995. Amnesty International, ya yi aiki a sashin kamfen kuma ya nuna sha'awa ta musamman ga kamfen din kungiyar a kan batutuwan da suka hada da hukuncin kisa da kuma yakin 1991 da 1992 a kan kungiyar masu tayar da kayar baya ta Maoist Sendero Luminoso ( Shining Path ) a Peru . A wannan lokacin, Onwe ya halarci taron tarihi na Duniya kan 'Yancin Dan Adam a Vienna, Austria a watan Yunin 1993. Taron ya ba da sanarwar Vienna da Shirye-shiryen Aiki kan 'Yancin Dan Adam. A matsayin share fage ga taron, Onwe ya rubuta wata makala da aka buga a cikin New Internationalist a watan Yunin 1993,  wanda ya ɗaukaka ƙa'idar duniya da rashin rarrabuwa a kan batun alaƙar al'adu da fifikon haƙƙin ɗan adam.

Onwe ya kasance memba na kungiyar kafa Yanci ta kasar Ingila tare da Dakta Amazu Anthony Asouzu. Bayan ya shiga kungiyar Labour ta Burtaniya a 1992, ya yi aikin yakin neman zabe na 'yan majalisa Bernie Grant da Paul Boateng tsakanin 1992 da 2005. Dukansu Grant da Baoteng duk sun kasance mambobi ne na dogon lokaci a Majalisar Dokokin Burtaniya.

## Harkar siyasa
Onwe ya dawo Najeriya ne bayan nasarar da ya samu a aikin lauya a kasar Ingila don neman kujera a majalisar dattijai don wakiltar Ebonyi ta Tsakiya a babban zaben 2007 a karkashin jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP). Duk da cewa Onwe ne ya ci zaben, amma daga baya zai kwashe kusan shekaru 3.5 a gaban kotu kafin ya samu nasarar kwato masa wa’adi. 

A ranar 16 ga Yulin 2010, Kotun Daukaka Kara a Enugu ta goyi bayan daukaka kararsa tare da bayyana cewa shi ne dan takarar da ya cancanta ya wakilci Ebonyi ta Tsakiya, tare da umartar Hukumar Zabe Mai Zaman Kanta ta ba shi Takardar Shaida Komawa, amma sai aka kwashe mako biyu ana gwabzawa kafin hukumar ta bi hukuncin.Bayan yunkurin da bai yi nasara ba har sau uku, daga karshe Shugaban Majalisar Dattawa David Mark ya ba Onwe damar rantsar da shi a matsayin sanata a ranar 10 ga Agusta 2010.Koyaya, a cikin Janairun 2011, Kotun Koli ta Najeriya ta soke nasarar Onwe a kotun daukaka kara.

Onwe ya bayyana a wancan lokacin cewa hukuncin ya saba wa Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Najeriya, wanda ya hana hurumin Kotun Koli game da batun koke-koken zabe, yana mai cewa: “Akwai mummunar barna a zuciyar hukuncin Kotun Koli. Karbar ikon kotun a kan wannan lamari ba ya da goyon baya daga wata doka guda daya a kundin tarihin dokokinmu. 

A 'yan makonnin farko da zama sanata, Onwe ya dauki nauyin wasu shawarwari, ciki har da kudirin da ke karfafa wa Shugaba Goodluck Jonathan gwiwa da ya maida hankali kan tattara bayanan sirri a matsayin babban makamin yaki da ta'addanci bayan fashewar bam a Abuja a yayin bikin murnar bikin. bikin cika shekaru hamsin da samun ‘yancin kan Najeriya a ranar 1 ga Oktoba 2010.  

Onwe ya ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin PDP ya kuma yi takara a zaben fidda gwani na kujerar Sanata a Ebonyi ta Tsakiya a watan Janairun 2011. Zaben keta da aka ruwaito yadu a kafofin watsa labarai, lamarin da ya Onwe su kauracewa sakamakon, inda ya bayyana cewa tsarin da aka "cikakken kunya ga mulkin demokra] iyya," kuma nuna cewa ya ji kunya in ciki "irin wannan kasar da cewa kira kansa mai dimokuradiyya." 

Onwe ya sake tsayawa takarar sanata a 2011 a karkashin jam'iyyar All Progressives Grand Alliance . Tsakanin rabin zaben Majalisar Dokoki a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 2011, Hukumar Zabe Mai Zaman Kanta ta dakatar da zaben, saboda rashin dacewar kayan zaben. Sakamakon zaben fitar da gwani ya nuna cewa Onwe ya jagoranci a lokacin da aka dakatar da kada kuri’ar. Onwe ya ki amincewa da shiga zaben da aka sake yi mako daya bayan haka, kuma ya yi kira da a soke sakamakon. Bayan zaben, ya jagoranci zanga-zangar adawa da ‘yan sanda, inda ya zarge su da saukaka magudin zabe da ake zargin ya lalata zaben. ‘Yan sanda sun mayar da martani ta hanyar harba harsasai da hayaki mai sa hawaye a kan taron, wanda ya raunata masu zanga-zangar da dama.  

Yaƙin neman zaɓen Onwe ya fuskanci cin mutunci da tashin hankali, wanda ya haifar da lalata ofisoshin kamfen ɗin sa, lalata motocin kamfen ɗin sa, sace sace mataimakan sa na kamfen, da kuma kai hari ta zahiri akan wasu waɗanda suka sami raunuka da wuka da harbi. A ranar 29 ga Oktoba 2010, Onwe ya yi iƙirarin cewa rayuwarsa tana cikin haɗari kawai sakamakon burinsa na siyasa..   

## Rubutawa
Onwe kuma marubucin littafin Macizai da Doves ne, wanda aka buga shi a shekarar 2009, kuma marubuci ne a jaridar New Telegraph .  

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Onwe, Emmanuel, "Wanda ke Amfani da Nijeriya na jefa rayuwar gaba don ƙarin takaddama na baya," Jaridar Manufofin Kasashen waje, http://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/2013/06/06/who-benefits-nigeria-jeopardizes-the-future -to-kara-muhawara-ta-wuce /, Samun damar Yuni 2013.
* Onwe, Emmanuel, "Wancan Mara Taimako, Mai Daɗaɗa zuciya," New Internationalist, Fitowa ta 244, Yuni 1993, www.newint.org/features/1993/06/05/helpless/, An shiga Yuni 2013.