Julian Smith (photographer)

**Julian Augustus Romaine Smith** F.R.P.S. (1873-1947) ya kasance likitan Birtaniya-Australia kuma mai daukar hoto.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Julian Smith a ranar 5 ga Disamba 1873 a Camberwell, Surrey, Ingila, ɗan Rose Amelia Smith (née Pooley) da Kyaftin Julian Augustus James Smith, masanin jirgin ruwa. Iyalinsa sun yi ƙaura don zama a Halifax Street Adelaide, Australia shekaru uku bayan haka.

Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Prince Alfred da Jami'ar Adelaide inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin kimiyya a shekara ta 1892 kuma a lokacin kammala karatunsa ya koyar a tsohuwar makarantarsa, ya koma Jami'ar don nazarin magani daga shekara ta 1893. Ya yi tafiya a cikin ƙungiyar jami'ar Adelaide da ta lashe gasar a 1895-1896. Koyaya babban murabus na dukkan likitocin girmamawa da likitocin tiyata saboda rashin jituwa tsakanin kwamitin gudanarwa na Asibitin Royal Adelaide da gwamnati sun daina koyar da asibiti, don haka a cikin 1897 Smith da wasu ɗalibai goma sha bakwai dole ne su koma Melbourne don kammala karatunsu, kuma a can ya shiga kuma ya horar da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na Kwalejin Ormond 1897-1898.

Smith ya kammala karatu tare da MBA a cikin 1898 da BS a cikin 1899 a saman shekarunsa, tare da nune-nunen, da kyaututtuka ciki har da wanda dukiyar Dokta James George Beaney ta bayar don ilmin ƙwayoyin cuta a tiyata. An sanya shi babban jami'in kiwon lafiya a Asibitin Royal Melbourne, kuma ya kasance mai kula da kiwon lafiya na wucin gadi. Ya sami MD (Melbourne) a cikin 1901 sannan ya sami digiri na Master of Surgery (Adelaide) a cikin 1908, wanda Farfesa Welsh,  na Jami'ar Sydney, da Dokta Reissmann da Farfesa na aikin tiyata Archibald Watson na Jami'an Adelaide suka bincika. Rubutun nasa shine "The Treatment Surgical Tuberculosis" daga bincikensa game da maganin tarin fuka ta hanyar allurar rigakafi, a cikin hanyar opsonic da Sir Almroth Wright ya kirkira, wanda Smith ya yi aiki tare da shi lokacin da yake London.

## Likita mai tiyata

In April 1901 Smith began general practice at Morwell, Gippsland where he was appointed Health Officer, with an early task of dealing with an outbreak of diphtheria. He and Edith Mary Reynolds were married by Archdeacon Langley at St Paul's Cathedral, Melbourne, on 24 September that year.

Yayinda ma'auratan ke zaune a Gippsland, an haifi ɗansu na farko a ranar 21 ga Janairun 1903.[undefined] A watan Janairun 1906, ga nadamar abokai da marasa lafiya, ko da yake ya koma yin aiki a kan marasa lafiya a can har zuwa 1912, [undefined] ya bar Morwell don yin aiki a matsayin ƙaramin abokin tarayya a Simpson Street, Gabashin Melbourne, tiyata na Frederic Bird.[undefined][undefined][undefined][1][6][2] An ba da kulawa mai yawa daga manema labarai a cikin 1912 ga shaidar Smith da ke tallafawa masu da'awar da ke kai karar Kwamishinan Railway bayan wani hatsari a Yea, lokacin da aka tambayi Smith da sauran kudaden likita.[3][4] An kira Smith a cikin shekaru masu zuwa don ba da shaidar likita a kotu a cikin shari'o'in kisan aure, rikice-rikicen gado, kisan kai da hari, haɗari da kashe kansa.[5][7]

## Mai ɗaukar hoto

## Mai zane-zane

## Gidan wasan kwaikwayo

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## Manazarta