Lawrence Bossidy

**Lawrence Arthur Bossidy** (Maris 5, 1935 - Yuli 22, 2025) ɗan kasuwa ne kuma marubuci ɗan Amurka. Ya kasance Shugaba na AlliedSignal (daga baya Honeywell ) a shekarun 1990. Kafin haka, ya shafe sama da shekaru 30 yana aiki a matsayin shugabanni a General Electric .

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Bossidy a Pittsfield, Massachusetts, a ranar 5 ga Maris, 1935,  kuma yana da ɗan'uwa tagwaye, Tom Bossidy.  Bossidy ya yi aiki a shagon takalma na iyali tun yana ƙarami, yana da burin zama ɗan wasan ƙwallon baseball na Major League,  kuma ya taɓa yin aikin bazara yana buga ƙwallon baseball ga ƙungiyar lig ta kwaleji a Quebec, Kanada.  Lokacin da Bossidy yake ɗalibi na sakandare, yana da ƙwallon sauri ta 95+ a awa ɗaya, kuma wani ɗan leƙen asiri ya ba shi kwangilar dala $40,000 don buga ƙwallon wa Detroit Tigers .  Duk da haka, lokacin da ɗan leƙen asiri ya zo gidan Bossidy da ceki, mahaifiyarsa ba ta bar shi ya shiga ba,  ta nace cewa Bossidy zai kammala karatunsa a Jami'ar Colgate .  Yayin da yake Colgate, ya taimaka musu su kai ga gasar World Series ta Kwalejin 1955; a shekarar 2009, an shigar da Bossidy cikin zauren wasanni na shahara. 

Bossidy ya kammala karatunsa daga Colgate a shekarar 1957 da digirin BA a fannin tattalin arziki.  Ya kasance memba na reshen Mu na Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity a Colgate. Daga baya aka ba Bossidy digirin digirgir na wasiƙun ɗan adam daga Colgate. 

## Aiki tare da General Electric
Bossidy ya shiga kamfanin General Electric a shekarar 1957.  Bossidy ya fara aiki a shirin horar da harkokin kuɗi na kamfanin General Electric.  Ya zauna tare da kamfanin General Electric na tsawon shekaru 34 masu zuwa, inda ya samu mukamai da dama ciki har da babban jami'in gudanarwa na kamfanin General Electric Credit Corporation daga 1979 zuwa 1981, mataimakin shugaban zartarwa kuma shugaban sashen ayyuka da kayan aiki na kamfanin GE daga 1981 zuwa 1984, da kuma mataimakin shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na kamfanin General Electric daga 1984 zuwa 1991. 

### Shugaban Kamfanin General Electric Credit Corporation
Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman ayyukansa a General Electric shine babban jami'in gudanarwa na Kamfanin General Electric Credit Corporation  daga 1979 zuwa 1981.  A lokacin da yake shugaban kamfanin, reshen da aka kafa a 1943, ya zo nasa.  Tsakanin 1979 da 1984, kadarorinsa sun ninka zuwa dala biliyan 16 saboda faɗaɗa hayar da sayar da manyan kayayyaki na masana'antu, kayayyaki, gidaje, da inshora.  Ayyukan hayar sun kuma samar da mafaka ga harajin General Electric daga raguwar kayan aikin da GE ta ƙirƙira wanda kamfanin bashi ya yi hayar a lokacin.  Dennis Dammerman ya yi aiki a Bossidy a GE Credit kuma ya tuna cewa Bossidy "zai iya zama mai hayaniya kuma ɗan tayar da hankali ga marasa tsaro. Ya ƙalubalanci komai. Idan ba za ku iya goyon bayan abin da kuka faɗa ba, ku yi hankali. Amma kuma yana ƙalubalanci kansa." 

### Hulɗa da Shugaban Kamfanin GE, Jack Welch
Bossidy yana da dogon dangantaka ta kasuwanci da shugaban kamfanin General Electric, Jack Welch, wanda ya fara a ƙarshen shekarun 1960 lokacin da Bossidy ya zo duba sashen robobi na GE inda Welch ya yi aiki a lokacin.  Daga baya Bossidy ya yi aiki da Welch lokacin da Welch ya zama shugaban kamfanin General Electric.  "Larry mutum ne mai tunani mai sauri, wanda ke ƙarfafa wa wasu da ke kewaye da shi kuzari. Idan ya sami ra'ayi, yana haskaka ɗaki," in ji Welch.  "Yana da ƙarfin tunani da kuma hangen nesa mai faɗi wanda ake buƙata don jagoranci da kuma samar da sakamako." 

Kafin ya shiga AlliedSignal, Bossidy babban jami'i ne a GE. Yana da kusanci sosai da shugaban kamfanin GE, Jack Welch, amma ya tafi Allied Signal saboda shekarunsa sun yi kama da na Welch da ba za a iya ɗaukarsa a matsayin wanda zai gaje shi ba (GE tana da shekarun ritaya na shekaru 65 ga shugabannin kamfanin, don haka ba za a yi la'akari da wanda bai kai shekara goma ba a lokacin da aka canza shugaban kamfanin).

## Aiki a AlliedSignal
Daga 1991 zuwa 1999, Bossidy ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na AlliedSignal Corporation . Ya zama Shugaban Kamfanin Honeywell lokacin da AlliedSignal ya same shi a 1999. Allied Signal, sananne a masana'antar sararin samaniya, sufurin jiragen sama, da sojoji, ya karɓi sunan Honeywell, saboda bambancin kayayyakin Honeywell ya samar da shahara a kasuwar masu amfani. Bossidy ya yi ritaya a watan Afrilun 2000, sannan ya dawo a watan Yulin 2001, bayan ƙoƙarin da Janar Electric ya yi na mallakar Honeywell bai yi nasara ba; ya sake yin ritaya daga Honeywell a 2002.

Bossidy ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar Kasuwanci a 1997 da 1998.  A shekara ta 2002, ya yi aiki tare da mai ba da shawara kan harkokin kasuwanci Ram Charan, littafin da ya fi sayarwa, *Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done*, da kuma wani littafi na gaba a 2004. Bossidy ya kasance darakta a kamfanin harhada magunguna na Merck daga 1992 zuwa Afrilu 2007. 

## Rayuwar mutum da mutuwa
Bossidy ya auri Nancy Jo Rodhouse a shekarar 1956; ta rasu a shekarar 2023.   Iyalan Bossidy suna da 'ya'ya mata shida da 'ya'ya maza uku  da jikoki talatin da daya.  Bossidy yana zaune a Ridgefield, Connecticut, kuma yana da gidan hunturu a Palm Beach, Florida .  Ya mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya a Ridgefield, Connecticut a ranar 22 ga Yuli, 2025, yana da shekaru 90.  

## Ayyuka

*  
*  

## Manazarta