Bikin Ojude Oba

**Bikin Ojude Oba** wani dadadden biki ne da kabilar Yarbawa mazauna yankin Ijebu-Ode, wani gari a jihar Ogun da ke kudu maso yammacin Najeriya ke gudanarwa. Ana gudanar da wannan biki na shekara-shekara kwana na uku bayan Eid al-Kabir (Ileya), domin nuna girmamawa da kuma girmama mai martaba Sarkin Awujale na Ijebuland. Yana daya daga cikin bukukuwan ruhi da kyawawa da ake yi a Ijebuland da ma jihar Ogun baki daya.

Biki ne da ake kiran kungiyoyin al’adu daban-daban da sunan regberegbe, ’yan asali, abokansu, da abokan zamansu na nesa da kusa da fareti a kofar fadar sarki a rana ta uku na bikin idin Kabir da aka fi sani da “Ileya” a harshen Yarbawa. Oba Adetona shi ne wanda ya dawo da kungiyoyin masu shekaru a karni na 18 cikin al’amarin da ake samun karbuwa a cikin Ijebus na yau, kuma wannan ya zama wani muhimmin bangare na bikin Ojude Oba na shekara a Ijebu. Dalilin kafa kungiyoyin shekaru shine don kawo ci gaba da ci gaba ga al'umma.

Ojude Oba wanda ke nufin kotun sauraron kararrakin zabe a harshen Yarbanci yawanci mutane kusan 1,000,000 ne daga sassa daban-daban na duniya da Najeriya ke gudanar da bukukuwan bukukuwan murnar cika shekara guda, musamman wadanda suka fito daga kabilar Yarbawa musamman mutanen Ijebu a duk fadin duniya.

## Tarihi
Ojude Oba wanda ke wakiltar "kotun sarki ko gaban gaba", ana iya fassara shi da "Majestic outing". A baya dai wani karamin taro ne na al’ummar addinin Musulunci da aka faro sama da shekaru 100 da suka gabata, lokacin da farkon musulman Ijebu-Ode suka kai wa Awujale na Ijebuland mubaya’a, inda suka nuna jin dadinsu da ba su ‘yancin gudanar da ayyukansu da kuma lura da su. addini.

A lokacin mulkin *Awujale Ademiyewo Afidipotemole* a aikin shekarar 1878, wani bawa da aka bayyana sunansa da Alli wanda daga baya ya zama *Alli-Tubogun* ya fara የደም da addinin musulunci a fili. Ya sami albarkar ubangijinsa na yin amfanisa ba tare da shamaki, cikas da tsoron wata fitina ba. Saboda wannan kokari na mutum daya tare da taimakon ubangijinsa, Musulunci ya fara girma, inda ya jawo musulunta da dama, kuma a aikin shekarar 1880, an gina masallata a unguwanni da dama a Ijebu-Ode.

A shekarar 1896, wani lamari da wasan kwaikwayo ya faru a ranar 27 ga watan Satumba, lokacin da wasu limamai biyu, *Rev. R.A Conner* da *Rev. E.W George* suka yi wa mazaje Ijebu-41 baftisma tare da shelarsu ta hana mace daya daga cikin dimbin matan da suka aura a baya. Wannan lamari ya sa wani basarake mai suna *Cif Balogun Kuku*, wani fitaccen dan kabilar Ijebu ya bar addinin Kirista ya rungumi addinin Musulunci wanda ke karfafa auren mata fiye da daya saboda yana da mata sama da talatin, bayi sama da 200 da sauran masu kishin addini. Tsananin dukiyar sarki tare da girmama Ijebus ya jawo musulunta da dama.

Bikin Ojude Oba shi ne wanda ya gaji bikin Odeda, wanda kuma shi ne taron shekara-shekara inda mabiya addinan gargajiya da dama irin su Sango, Egungu, Osun, Ogun, Yemule da dai sauransu suke taruwa don baje kolinsu ta hanyar raye-raye. ganguna da wakoki a gaban Awujale, Olisa, sauran manyan sarakuna daban-daban da jama'ar gari.

Cif Balogun Kuku, wanda ya kasance jam’iyyar Odeda har sai da ya musulunta, ba zai iya shiga wannan biki ba, sannan ya yanke shawarar sauya bikin Odeda da wani sabo wanda zai dace da sabon addininsa. Wannan ya haifar da bikin Ita-Oba wanda a yanzu ya koma abin da ake kira Ojude Oba Festival. Tun daga lokacin ba ‘yan kabilar Ijebus a gida kadai suka karbu ba, har ma da miliyoyin jama’a a ciki da wajen Najeriya. Bikin yana samun halartar sama da mutane 250,000 a yankuna shida na siyasar Najeriya.

Bikin Ojude Oba na shekara ta 2013 ya karbi bakuncin manyan baki da dama, irin su Hon. Aminu Waziri Tambuwal, Gwamna Ibikunle Amosun, Gwamnan Jihar Bayelsa, Hon. Seriake Dickson, wanda ya samu wakilcin sakataren gwamnatin jihar, SSG, uwargidan gwamnan jihar Ogun, Mrs. Olufunsho Amosun, mataimakin gwamnan jihar, Prince Segun Adesegun, sakataren gwamnatin jihar Ogun, Mista Taiwo Adeoluwa da mambobin kungiyar. majalisar zartarwa ta jiha.

A bikin shekarar 2017 mai taken: “Al’adunmu, Alfaharinmu,” ya samu karrama Gwamnan Jihar Ogun a lokacin Gwamna Ibikunle Amosun da Majalisar zartarwarsa ta Jihar Otunba Subomi Balogun, Otunba Tunwashe na Ijebu kuma wanda ya kafa Kamfanin Monument na First City Monument Group. Adegunwa, fitaccen dan kasuwa kuma tsohon shugaban bankin Sterling PLC, Cif Kola Banjo da tsohon gwamnan jihar, Otunba Gbenga Daniel.

Bikin Ojude Oba na shekarar 2018 ya samu halartar tsohon shugaban majalisar dattawa, Dr. Bukola Saraki a matsayin babban bako, wanda ya samu rakiyar wasu sanatoci bakwai da suka hada da; Sanata Ben Murray-Bruce, Sanata Dino Melaye, Sanata Biodun Olujimi, Sanata Duro Faseyi, Sanata Sam Anyanwu, Sanata Rafiu Ibrahim da Sanata Shaba Lafiaaji da dai sauransu. Har ila yau, ana sa ran gwamnan jihar Ogun na lokacin, Sanata Ibikunle Amosun amma ya samu wakilcin mataimakiyarsa, Misis Yetunde Onanuga a wajen taron. Daya daga cikin wadanda suka dauki nauyin buga wannan bugu na 2018 shine shugaba kuma wanda ya kafa Globacom Otunba Mike Adenuga. Jarumin Nollywood, Odunlade Adekola, DJ Top da ’yan Uku na Mista Real, Idowest da Slim Case suma sun halarci bikin inda suka baiwa ‘yan asalin jihar da baki gasar 2018 Glo Miss Ojude Oba Beauty gasar da aka gudanar a Equity Hotel.

Sarkin Awujale da Paramount na Ijebuland, Oba (Dr) Sikiru Adetona, ya soke bukin Ojude Oba na shekarar 2020 saboda cutar covid-19 da kuma bukatar kiyaye nisantar da jama'a da ta jiki a yayin barkewar cutar amai da gudawa.

Hakanan an soke bugu na shekarar 2021 saboda saurin bullar cutar ta coronavirus. Masu shirya taron sun ce ya fi kyau a kauce wa illolin da za a iya rigakafin su da kuma kare rayuka.

Adetoun Sote ya rubuta littafi kan bikin Ojude Oba na Ijebu-Ode a yammacin Najeriya. Littafin farko da za a rubuta akan wannan bikin.

## Biki
**Bikin Ojude-Oba** biki ne na yini guda na al'adu, kayan ado, kyawawa, kyan gani, kyan gani da sarauta a matsayin 'ya'ya maza da mata na Ijebuland. A kodayaushe ana fara bikin ne da addu’o’i daga Limamin Ijebuland, sannan aka yi wa taken kasa, sai wakar Jihar Ogun da wakar Awujale, daga karshe kuma sai yabon kabilar Ijebus. Bayan duk wadannan, an fara faretin shekaru daban-daban da aka fi sani da Regbe regbe mai suna – irin su Obafuwaji, Bobagbimo, Bobakeye, Gbobaniyi da Gbobalaye.

Wannan shi ne jigon bikin domin kowace kungiya da takwarorinsu maza da mata sun bambanta ko dai ta yanayin kamanni da salon shigarsu ko kuma ta salon rawa. Wasu daga cikin kungiyoyin sun hada da manyan manajoji, manyan jami’an gudanarwa, shugabannin masana’antu da fitattun masu rike da mukaman gargajiya. Kungiyoyin kowanne na da fuskar da za a iya gane su, kamar Gbobaniyi, gungun maza masu matsakaitan shekaru, masu sanya tufafin gargajiya na gargajiya na Aso-Oke, da sandunan tafiya da raye-raye kamar masu cin nasara, tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Ogun, Gbenga Daniel a matsayin mataimaki, yayin da Mata Gbobaleye an sansu da son gai da rawa kuma a matsayinta na memba fitacciyar tauraruwar waka, Sarauniya Salawa Abeni.

A taƙaice, waɗannan ƙungiyoyin suna yin bi da bi tare da masu ganga don yin mubaya'a ta hanyar raye-rayen da suke yi, da kuma gabatar da kyaututtuka da kyautai a ƙafar Sarki. Suna yi masa addu'a tare da yi masa fatan Allah ya ba shi lafiya da tsawon rai.

### Mahimman bayanai

#### Hawan Doki
Iyalan masu hawan doki daban-daban na karkashin jagorancin Balogun. Zuriyar jaruman yakin Ijebu ana daukarsu a matsayin Balogun. Wasu iyalai masu hawan doki sun hada da; Balogun Odunuga, Balogun Bello Odueyyungbo Kuku, Balogun Agboola Alausa, Balogun Alatishe, Balogun Otubu, Balogun Adesoye, Balogun Odejayi, Balogun Adesoye Onasanya, Balogun Towobola, Balogun Aregbesola da Balogun Ajibike Odedina. Ana amfani da harbe-harbe na lokaci-lokaci wajen sanar da shigowar su, lamarin da ya jefa mutane da dama cikin rudani.

#### Kyawun Fasaha Na Bikin Ojude Oba
Daya daga cikin dalilan da ya sa mutane daga al’adu daban-daban ke ganin bikin Ojude oba yana da matukar ban sha’awa shi ne saboda Art na taka rawar gani sosai a bikin. Domin ganin yadda bikin Ojude Oba ya kayatar da gaske, a yi la’akari da salo da yadda ake sanya tufafin masu shekaru daban-daban, da kade-kade da kade-kade, har ma da zanen dawakan iyalan Balogun, da dai sauransu.

#### Tufafi
Shekaru masu shekaru suna gasa don mafi kyawun sutura. Saboda haka, dalilin da ya sa rukuni ya fita don tufafi mafi tsada na kakar. Tufafin da aka yi a baya ba za a iya sake sawa a sabon bikin Ojude Oba, suna sanya tufafi daban-daban a kowace shekara wanda ke yin bayani kan matsayin tattalin arziki da arzikin masu shekaru da kuma yadda suke da kyau. Za a iya cewa, babu inda za a iya nuna hazakar Yarabawa na tufafin gargajiya kamar yadda ake yi a Ojude Oba. A al'adance, launukan tufafin Yarbawa sun haɗa da; tan, sautin yanayin siliki da aka fi sani da sanyan, da shuɗi, kama daga palest zuwa mafi zurfin baƙar shuɗi mai zurfi da ake samu daga tukwanen rini na indigo.

## Masu tallafawa da Magoya baya
Bikin Ojude Oba yana samun tallafi da goyon bayan mai ci Awujale, mutanen Ijebu-Ode, daidaikun mutane da wasu manyan kungiyoyi a Najeriya. Daya daga cikin manyan masu daukar nauyin bikin shine Globacom. Katafaren kamfanin sadarwa ya kasance mai daukar nauyin taron har tsawon shekaru 10, shekara bayan shekara, inda ya ba da kyautuka, kyautuka da kofuna ga kujeru masu alama da kuma fa'idodi daban-daban. Taimakon da suka yi wajen daukaka bikin Ojude oba ba shi da iyaka. Sauran masu daukar nauyin bikin shine; First City Monument Bank [FCMB], UAC of Nigeria, Fan Milk, The Seven-Up Bottling Company da MultiChoice da dai sauransu.

## Manazarta