Fatemeh Behboudi

**Fatemeh Behboudi** ( Persian   ; an haife shi a shekara ta 1985)  ɗan jarida ne mai ɗaukar hoto kuma mai ɗaukar hoto na Iran. An ba ta lambar yabo ta Hoto ta Duniya a cikin shekarar 2015,  lambar yabo ta Hotuna na Shekara ta Duniya a cikin 2014,  kuma ita mamba ce ta Hotunan Mata.  Fatemeh ita ce mace ta farko 'yar kasar Iran mai ɗaukar hoto da ta lashe lambar yabo ta hoto ta 'yan jarida ta duniya a shekarar 2015. An fi saninta da ayyukanta na "Maman Haƙuri",  "Yaƙin Har yanzu Yana Raye"   "Life After shock"  da "Lokaci Daya". 

## Rayuwar farko da aiki
An haifi Behboudi a Tehran a lokacin yakin Iran da Iraki . Duk yarinta ta kasance a ƙarƙashin tasirin yaƙi da lalacewarsa, wanda ya zama mafi mahimmancin damuwa a cikin ɗaukar hoto.   Behboudi, bayan kuruciyarta ta yi zamanta a yankin da yaki da rikici ya wargaza, ta yi tambaya ta hanyar fasaharta me ya sa waɗanda yakin ya shafa ba za su sake zama mutum ɗaya ba ko kuma su koma kowane irin yanayi. Wannan hasashe mai ban tsoro, haɗe da mutuwar babban kawarta ya sa ta fara ɗaukar hoto. 

Behboudi ta yi karatun ɗaukar hoto a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Tehran (2005-2007) kuma ta fara ƙwararriyar ɗaukar hoto a 2007. Ta yi aiki da kamfanonin dillancin labarai na Iran da dama, kamar Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Jamhuriyar Musulunci, Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Fars, Mehr News Agency, Borna, Isca News, Iqna, *Jam-e jam* jarida da kuma jaridar *Donya-e-Eqtesad* . Babban abin da ta fi mayar da hankali a kan ɗaukar hoto shine game da wadanda yakin Iran-Iraki ya rutsa da su, al'adu, addini,  da kuma rikice-rikice na halitta a Iran.   Baya ga kasancewa daya daga cikin Hotunan da suka fi daukar hankali a harkar ɗaukar hoto da kuma musamman wajen ba da labarin illolin yaki a kan ƙasashen da abin ya shafa, Behboudi yana matukar sha'awar gibin jinsi a aikin jarida. A cikin wata hira da Susan Tischendorf, Behboudi ya bayyana cewa, "Babban matsalolin da mata masu daukar hoto a Iran su ne nuna bambanci tsakanin jinsi a cikin al'umma da kuma a wurin aiki, ƙananan adadin ayyuka, rashin samun kudin shiga, rashin kwangila, inshora da kuma damar daukar hoto da ya dace. "Behboudi yana da 'yar karamar 'a' ga duniyar daukar hoto, tun da mahaifinta dalibin daukar hoto ne, kuma mata da yawa ba su da ikon yin aiki. 

Uwar Hakuri" shiri ne na dogon lokaci wanda aka fara a cikin shekarar 2013 don Joop Swart Masterclass na Hoto na Duniya kuma ya ci gaba har zuwa 2018. Wannan labarin ya shafi yakin Iran da Iraki da uwayen sojojin Iran da suka rasa 'ya'yansu a lokacin yaki kuma ba a ga gawarwakin ba. Sama da sojojin Iran 10,000 ne aka bayar da rahoton bacewarsu, ba tare da tantance gawarwaki ba.  An ba da wannan labarin Hotunan Jarida na Duniya 2015  da Hotunan Shekarar Duniya na 2014. . 

Shirin Behboudi na "Makoki don Hossein ", wanda aka gani a cikin kundinta na "Neman 'Yanci" ya kuma sami karbuwa sosai yayin da ake bikin gwarzon al'adun Musulunci, Hossein jikan Annabi Muhammad . Hotunan da ke cikin wannan aikin sun yi nuni da irin alfarmar ranar Ashoura da kuma al'adar mata da suke rufe fuskokinsu don nuna alhinin shahidan, zuwa wuraren ibada 40 da kunna fitulu, suna neman Hossein ya kasance gare su a ranar kiyama. Behboudi dai ya dauki hotunan wannan ci gaba ne domin nuna tunawa da wani jarumi mai shekaru 1337 da ya zaɓi ya mutu cikin mutunci fiye da yadda ya miƙa wuya ga zaluncin Yazid wanda a lokacin ya yi mulkin mutanen Hossein. 

A cikin shekarar 2014, an nuna Behboudi a cikin labarin *Time* "Mata a cikin Hotuna: Muryoyin 34 Daga Duniya".   A cikin shekarar 2017 da 2018 an nuna ta a cikin LensCulture 's "Masu daukar hoto don kallo".   A cikin shekarar 2020 an zaɓi Behboudi don semester fall ta hanyar shirin ƙasa da ƙasa na Makarantar Yaɗa Labarai da Jarida ta Danish, Denmark.  A cikin 2020, an zaɓi ta don Jarumai ɗari' "Masu daukar hoto 50 masu sha'awar mata".  

## Hoton yaki

## Sauran hotuna

Fayil:Shekoufeh-Safari.jpg| Shekoufeh Safari
Fayil:Khashayar_Etemadi_20130423_12.jpg| Khashayar Etemadi
Fayil:Saeed_Changizian_20120421_01.jpg| Saeed Changizian
Fayil:Mohammad_Hassan_Ganji_20110425_05.jpg|alt=Mohammad Hassan Ganji| Mohammed Hassan Ganji


## Kyaututtuka

* Joop Swart Masterclass, Hoton Jarida ta Duniya, 2013  
* Hotunan Shekarar Duniya (POYi), 2014 
* Kyautar Hoton Jarida ta Duniya, 2015 
* Gasar Ƙarshe, Ƙarshen Rayuwa 12th Bikin Ɗaukar Hoto na Duniya na 12th Vilnius Photo Circle 2018, Lithuania 
* Gasar Ƙarshe, Tallafin Bayan 2019, Amurka  

## nune-nunen

* Obscura's "Ballin Nunin Masu Hoton Matan Asiya", Malaysia, 2014. Daya daga cikin biyar nuni.  
* *Iyayen Haƙuri*, nunin solo, Deitta Gallery, Yangon, Myanmar, 2015 
* *Ido akan Babban Titin: Wilson Outdoor Photo Festival,* Amurka, 2015/16 
* *Hotunan Rubuce-rubucen Yanzu*, nunin rukuni, Gallery Pond Gallery, Saint James, NY, Amurka, 2018 
* Bikin Hoto na Lumix don aikin jarida na matasa, Jamus, 2018  
* Hotunan Biennial na Duniya na Duniya, Italiya, 2022   

## Manazarta