Gbagyi

**Gbagyi** ko **AGbari** (jam'i - Agbagyi/Agbari).   Shine suna da yare na kabilar (Gbagyi/Gbari), wadanda galibinsu ake samu a tsakiyar Najeriya, mai yawan jama'a kusan miliyan ɗaya. Mambobin ƙabilun suna magana da yaruka biyu (2). Yayin da Hausawa, Fulani da kuma Turawa suka yi sako-sako da masu magana da yarukan da ake kiransu da **Gwari** a lokacin mulkin Najeriya kafin mulkin mallaka  sun fi son a rika kiransu da (Gbagyi/Gbari). Suna zaune a Neja, Babban Birnin Tarayya - Abuja, da Jihar Kaduna .  Ana kuma samun su a yankin Nasarawa ta tsakiyar Najeriya. (Gbagyi/Gbari) ita ce kabila da ƴan asalin yankin da suka fi yawan jama’a a tsakiyar Najeriya da babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya kuma babban aikinsu shi ne noma. Kera Tukwane kuma sana'a ce da mata ke yi.  

## Tarihi

### Tsarin zamantakewa-siyasa
A tarihi, Gbagyi/Gbari suna yin tsarin dangin dangi.  Ana samun mafi ƙanƙanta matakin iko a cikin gidan dangi wanda mafi tsufa namiji ke jagoranta. Filin ya ƙunshi ƙananan bukkoki da gine-ginen rectangular. Esu/Osu (sarki) shine mafi girman iko a yankin Gbagyi/Gbari kuma gungun dattawa ne ke taimaka masa.  e mutanen Gbagyi/Gbari galibi manoma ne amma kuma mafarauta ne yayin da wasu ke yin sana’o’in gargajiya da kayayyakin kere-kere kamar tukwane da aikin katako kamar turmi .  Gbagyi/Gbari sun ƙware wajen haɗa yumbu don samar da kayan ado na gida kamar tukwane. An kuma san su manoma ne na kwarai, domin su kan yi amfani da kayan aikin gona na gida kamar fartanya da saratu wajen noman doya, masara, gero da gyada.

## Zaure
Ana samun mutanen Gbagyi a wurare daban-daban a cikin Middle Belt (Central) Nigeria. Suna zaune a yammacin Abuja, Kudancin Jihar Neja, Karamar Hukumar Chikun mai hedikwata a **Kujama** a Jihar Kaduna da Nassarawa .  Significant Gbagyi towns include Minna, Karu, Kuta, Kwakuti, Kwali, Gawu, (Gusolo) Gussoro, (Gbada) Gwada, Guni, Fuka, Galkogo, Maikunle, Manta, Wushapa (Ushafa), Bisi, Bwaya (Bwari), Suleja, Shiroro (Shilolo), Beji, Diko, Alawa, Erena, Paiko/ paigo lanbata, zugba da farin doki wasu ra'ayoyi ne da suka nuna dalilin tarwatsewar ƙauyuka da ƙaura na mutanen Gbagyi. Wasu masana tarihi sun yi imanin cewa Gbagyi an raba su ne daga matsugunansu na asali a lokacin Jihadin Fulani, yayin da wasu masana tarihi na yankin suka danganta ƙaura da bukatar ƙasar noma ta Gbagyi.  Chigudu, pp.&nbsp;1-2

Mazaunan Gbagyi na iya zama babba da ƙanana. A wuraren da aikin noma ya fi yawa, ƙauyuka kan zama ƙanana ta yadda za a sami isasshen fili don noma.

### Kaura daga filaye a Abuja
Gbagyi su ne mafi girma a cikin kabilun da suka zauna a kasar da aka yi niyyar ci gaba a lokacin da aka zabi Abuja a matsayin sabuwar hedikwatar tarayyar Najeriya. Sakamakon tarwatsewar da aka yi shi ne korar mutane daga gidajen kakannin su, daga alamomin ruhi irin su Zuma Rock,  ganin ana kiran kasar kakanninsu a matsayin filin ba na mutum da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi daidaitawa da sabon yanayin da gwamnati ta bayar. Duk da haka, yawancin iyalai da suka yi gudun hijira an ba su gidaje, amma wasu sun zauna a sansanonin wucewa da ƙauyuka na dogon lokaci.

## Al'adu

An san al'ummar Gbagyi a matsayin masu son zaman lafiya, masu gaskiya da kuma karbar mutane. Ƴan Arewa suna jin daɗin cewa a cikin harshen Hausa *muyi shi Gwari Gwari*, “mu yi kamar Gbagyi” ko kuma “a hanyar Gbagyi”. A cewar Tanko Chigudu, al’ummar Gbagyi sun fito ne a matsayin wani nau’i na musamman a tsakanin ƴan Nijeriya: al’adarsu ta nuna yadda suka yi mu’amala da duniya. Kowace rana suna burin ba da ma'ana a rayuwa komai yanayin da suka sami kansu a ciki. 

### Harshe
 
Harshen Gbagyi wani yanki ne na yankin Kwa na dangin harshen Niger-Congo,  duk da haka, wasu masu bincike irin su Kay Williamson sun sanya yaren a cikin dangin Benue-Congo .  Mutanen suna magana da yaruka biyu waɗanda wasu lokuta ake kira Gbari (Gwari yamma) da yaren Gbagyi.

### Addini
Mutanen Gbagyi masu bin addinin Islama ne, Kiristanci da kuma addininsu na gargajiya. A cikin addininsu na gargajiya, wasu Gbagyi sun yi imani da wani Allah da ake kira Shekwoi (wanda yake can kafin kakanninsu)  amma kuma sun dukufa wajen farantawa gumakan alloli irin su Maigiro.  Yawancin Agbagyi sunyi imani da reincarnation.

Musulunci ya yi fice a tsakanin jama’a bayan jihadin Fulani yayin da aka gabatar da addinin Kiristanci ga jama’a daga kungiyar Sudan Interior Mission (wadda ita ma a nan gida ake kiranta da cocin Evangelical na Afrika ta Yamma) da kuma Baptist Missionaries daga yammacin Najeriya. 

## Jerin fitattun mutanen Gbagyi

* Bez, mawaki
* Ibrahim Babangida, tsohon shugaban Najeriya
* Ladi Kwali, mai tukwane
* Abdulsalami Abubakar, tsohon shugaban mulkin sojan Najeriya

## Nassoshi