Yancin taro

**<nowiki/>'Yancin taro na lumana:**, Wani lokaci ana amfani da shi tare da 'yancin hakin gwiwa, shine hakkin mutum daya ko ikon mutane don haduwa tare da bayyanawa, habaka, bi, da kare ra'ayoyinsu na gamayya ko gamayya.  

An kuma amince da 'yancin yin tarayya a matsayin 'yancin dan adam, 'yancin siyasa da 'yancin dan adam .

Za a iya amfani da sharuddan *yancin taro* da *yancin kungiyoyi* don bambance tsakanin 'yancin yin taro a wuraren jama'a da 'yancin shiga kungiya. Ana amfani da 'yancin yin taro sau da yawa a cikin mahallin' yancin yin zanga-zanga, yayin da ake amfani da 'yancin yin tarayya a cikin mahallin 'yancin aiki kuma a cikin Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka ana fassara shi da ma'anar 'yancin yin taro da 'yancin shiga wata kungiya. Kungiya.  

## Kayan aikin kare hakkin dan adam;
An haɗa ’yancin yin taro a cikin, da sauransu, waɗannan kayan aikin haddin dan adam:

* Universal Declaration of Human Rights – Article 20.
* International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights – Article 21.
* European Convention on Human Rights – Article 11.
* American Convention on Human Rights – Article 15.

Kundin tsarin mulkin kasa da na yanki da suka amince da ‘yancin yin taro sun hada da:
Bangladesh – Sashe na 37 da 38 na Tsarin Mulkin Bangladesh suna ba da tabbacin yancin kungiya da taro.

Brazil – Sashe na 5 na Tsarin Mulkin Brazil

Canada – Sashe na 2 na *[[Dokar 'Yancin Dan Adam ta Kanada]]* wadda ta kasance ɓangare na *[[Dokar Tsarin Mulki ta 1982]]*

Faransa – Sashe na 431-1 na *Sabon Lambar Laifi* (*Nouveau Code Pénal*)

Jamus – Sashe na 8 na GG (Grundgesetz, Dokar Asali)

Hungary – Sashe na VIII (1) na Dokar Asali

Indiya – Sashe na 19 na Tsarin Mulkin Indiya

Indonesia – Sashe na 28E(3) na Tsarin Mulkin Indonesia

Ireland – Sashe na 40.6.1° na Tsarin Mulkin Ireland, a ƙarƙashin taken "Yancin Asali"

Italiya – Sashe na 17 na Tsarin Mulkin Italiya

Japan – Sashe na 21 na Tsarin Mulkin Japan

Dokar Asali ta Macau – Sashe na 27

Malaysia – Sashe na 10 na Tsarin Mulkin Malaysia

Mexico – Sashe na 9 na Tsarin Mulkin Mexico

Netherlands – Sashe na 8 da 9 na Tsarin Mulkin Netherlands

New Zealand – Sashe na 16 na Dokar ‘Yancin Dan Adam ta New Zealand, 1990

Norway – Sashe na 101 na Tsarin Mulkin Norway

Pakistan – Sashe na 16 na Tsarin Mulkin Pakistan, 1973

Philippines – Sashe na III, ɓangare na 4 na Tsarin Mulkin Philippines

Poland – Sashe na 57 na Tsarin Mulkin Poland

Rasha – Sashe na 30 da 31 na Tsarin Mulkin Rasha suna ba da tabbacin yancin kungiya da zaman lafiya.

Dokar ‘Yancin Dan Adam ta Afirka ta Kudu – Sashe na 17

Spain – Sashe na 21 na Tsarin Mulkin Spain na 1978

Sweden – Babi na 2 na Dokar Gwamnati

Taiwan (Jamhuriyar Sin) – Sashe na 14 yana ba da tabbacin yancin taro da kungiya.

Turkiyya – Sashe na 33 da 34 na Tsarin Mulkin Turkiyya suna tabbatar da yancin kungiya da taro.

UAE – Sashe na 33 na Tsarin Mulkin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa

Amurka – Gyaran Farko na Tsarin Mulkin Amurka yana ba da tabbacin yancin taro da fadin albarkacin baki.

Venezuela – Sashe na 68 na Tsarin Mulkin Venezuela

## Manazarta

## Mahada
# California Vehicle Code § 21950(b): "No pedestrian may unnecessarily stop or delay traffic while in a marked or unmarked crosswalk."
# **^** Jeremy McBride, Freedom of Association, in The Essentials of... Human Rights, Hodder Arnold, London, 2005, pp. 18–20
# **^** See: NAACP v. Claiborne Hardware Co., 458 U.S. 898 (1982); Healey v. James, 408 U.S. 169 (1972); Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen v. Virginia, 377 U.S. 1 (1964); United Mine Workers v. Illinois State Bar Assn., 389 U.S. 217 (1967).