Gundumar Tarihi ta Maple Park

Gundumar Tarihin Maple Park unguwa ce ta tarihi da ke arewa maso yammacin garin Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, Amurka. Wani ɓangare na asalin birni na Lake Geneva, shi ne gida na farko ga mazauna farko kafin garin ya zama sananne ga masu arziki na Chicago. An kara gundumar a cikin National Register of Historic Places a shekara ta 2005.

## Tarihi
Gundumar Tarihin Maple Park a Tafkin Geneva, Wisconsin ta haɗa da ɓangarorin asalin asalin ƙauyen a cikin 1837. Gidaje na farko a cikin gundumar suna nuna salon Girkanci da Italiyanci kuma sun kasance gida ga wasu mazauna farko na garin. Bayan Yaƙin basasa, Lake Geneva ya zama sananne a matsayin hutun bazara ga 'yan ƙasa masu arziki daga Chicago mai zafi, kuma a lokacin wannan bunkasa an gina manyan gidaje a unguwar Maple Park. A tsakiyar karni na goma sha tara zuwa tsakiyar karni na ashirin, kusa da Maple Park ya zama gida ga wasu gidaje masu kyau na gari.

Garin yana nuna aikin daga fitattun gine-gine na gida. Kamfanin Chicago Treat & Foltz ya tsara cocin Episcopal, an kammala shi a 1882. J. C. Llewellyn & Co. sun tsara ƙarin Makarantar Prairie zuwa Makarantar Tsakiya a 1928. An yi kwangila da Charles O. LaSalle don gina yawancin gidajen Sarauniya Anne a cikin gundumar da kuma babban ginin makarantar tsakiya. Gidan Lustron, wanda aka gina a kusa da 1950, an kuma samo shi a cikin gundumar. Wani dalibi na Frank Lloyd Wright ne ya tsara ɗakin karatu na Lake Geneva a shekara ta 1954. Gundumar tarihi ta amince da ita ta National Park Service tare da jerin sunayen a cikin National Register of Historic Places a ranar 17 ga Yuni, 2005. 

## Zaɓi kadarorin da ke ba da gudummawa
Gabaɗaya an gina shi:

* Maple Park kanta an tanada ta ne don filin jama'a a cikin Thomas McKaig's Original Plat of Lake Geneva a cikin 1837. An kawo al'adar filin gari zuwa yamma tare da mazauna Yankee. A wannan yanayin wani yanki mai zaman kansa ya bunkasa a kusa da filin da aka tanada.
* An kuma ajiye Kabari na Pioneer a cikin McKaig's Original Plat na 1837, wanda aka sanya shi a matsayin kabari tun daga farko. An binne majagaba na farko na al'umma a can. A shekara ta 1880 an sayar da dukkan kuri'u. A cikin shekarun 1830, ba a yi amfani da makabarta ba, kuma ya kasance haka har zuwa yau.
* Gidan William Allen na 1858 a 332 Maxwell St har yanzu yana nuna salon Girkanci a cikin rufinsa mai laushi da allon frieze a ƙarƙashin rufin sashi na hawa 2.  
* Gidan John Holt na 1859 a 1131 Wisconsin St shi ma salon Girkanci ne, amma tare da dawowar cornice da kuma waje. An kara babban taga bayan ginin farko.  
* Yammacin gidan a 1134 Geneva St an gina shi a kusa da 1855 a cikin salon Girkanci na Roswell Burt, manomi mai ritaya. H.A. Mead ya kara babban babban toshe a cikin 1867, wanda aka tsara shi da Italiyanci tare da rufin rufi mai laushi, rufin rufin rufa, da arches na tubali sama da windows. A shekara ta 1899 J.V. Seymour ne ya sayi gidan, "Sarkin Ice" wanda ya girbe kankara a Tafkin Geneva a cikin hunturu kuma ya tura tan zuwa Chicago a kowace shekara.  
* A cikin ca. 1863 Farrington-Redfearn House a 1024 Geneva St gida ne mai hawa biyu na Italiyanci, firam tare da rufin rufi mai laushi da kuma rufin rufin rufa. S.P. Farrington ta sayi gidan a 1876, kuma Mrs. M.B. Cox ta zauna a can a cikin 1880s. A shekara ta 1893 Albert Redfearn, mai gudanar da jirgin kasa ne ya sayi shi.
* Gidan James Simmons na 1867-68 a 234 Warren St. yana nuna salon Gothic Revival a cikin tsayin rufin rufinsa da dormers, manyan windows, da taga. An sake yin salon a farkon karni na 20 a cikin salon Craftsman na lokacin, wanda aka gani a cikin katako na babban shinge da ɗakin rana, ƙuƙwalwar gwiwa na shinge, kuma watakila a cikin ɗakunan da aka buɗe. Simmons lauya ne wanda ya zo daga Vermont a 1843. Ya yi aiki a ofisoshin jama'a, ya buga littattafan shari'a, yana rubuta tarihin Tafkin Geneva a 1875, kuma ya buga jaridar yankin farko.  
* Gidan Nethercut a 504 Cook St an gina shi ne a 1868, gidan Italiyanci mai hawa 2 tare da bangon tubali na cream, rufin rufi mai faɗi, da rufin rufin rufa mai ƙanƙara. An ce an kara da baya a kusa da 1900 da kuma hasken rana a 1921. George Nethercut ya kasance mai yin takalma na baƙi na Irish wanda ya zo Tafkin Geneva a 1855 tare da matarsa Mary.  
* Gidan William Davis na 1872 a 1103 Geneva St wani gida ne mai hawa 2 na Italiyanci tare da rufin hip da kuma rufin rufin da aka yi da katako. Wannan shi ne firam, tare da gable a gefen kudu, an yi masa ado da dawowar cornice da gyaran murfin murfi.  
* Gidan Frank Stewart na 1877 a 831 Dodge St gida ne mai hawa biyu na Italiyanci kamar da yawa a baya, amma babba. Matsayi na gaba na ƙuƙwalwar sun fito ne daga salon Craftsman na farkon karni na 20.  
* Cocin United Methodist na 1877 a 912 Geneva St coci ne na tubali mai laushi tare da hasumiyar kusurwa. Ganuwar tana gefen buttresses kuma an soke ta da budewar Gothic-arched.
* Cocin Episcopal na 1880-82 na tarayya mai tsarki a 320 Broad St wani gini ne na Gothic Revival, tare da rufin rufi da ganuwar dutse mai laushi tare da gyaran dutse. A ƙarshe sama da babban ƙofar akwai babban taga mai fure. Henry Lord Gay ne ya tsara gilashin da ke cikin wannan taga da sauran windows.  
* Gidan Salisbury na 1882 a 323 Cook St gida ne mai hawa 2.5 tare da rufin rufi, tsayi, ƙananan windows, da cikakkun bayanai na salon Gothic na Victorian. Gidan yana da alaƙa da Gidan karusa mai dacewa.
* Gidan Hitchcock-Fiske na 1883 a 920 Geneva St gida ne mai hawa 2 a cikin salon Sarauniya Anne na farko, babba da rambling, tare da windows, rufin rufi masu rikitarwa, shingles na katako a cikin gables, da bargeboards. John Braga ne ya gina gidan ga Mrs. D. Hitchcock, mai yiwuwa gwauruwar likita, kuma jaridar ranar ta ba da rahoton cewa an gina shi a cikin "style na zamani". Fiskes sun sayi shi a 1886 kuma sun kara da dakin zama da ɗakin dakuna tare da rufin ƙafa 11 don sauti mai kyau, tunda Mrs. Fiske ta koyar da piano. Mista S.J. Fiske ya rubuta game da tarihin Amurka kuma sun kara da binciken a bayan gidan don aikinsa.
* Gidan Hugh Reed na 1887 a 834 Dodge St wani gidan Sarauniya Anne ne, amma siffar giciye tare da hasumiyar murabba'i 2.5 a kusurwar. Yana da shingles na katako a cikin gable iyakar da aka saba da Sarauniya Anne.
* Gidan Charles na Faransa na 1887 a 1004 Geneva St wani babban tsari ne mai hawa biyu na Sarauniya Anne, tare da shinge mai hawa biyu a gefen gabas. Faransanci lauya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin magajin gari da kuma mai kula da gidan waya kuma ya kafa sabis na hasken lantarki na birnin.
* Gidan Buckbee na 1890 a 1003 Main St "gidan" ne mai hawa 2.5 tare da salon Daular na Biyu, tare da Rufin mansarda wanda shine alamar wannan salon. A tsakiya akwai wani karamin hasumiya mai rufi kuma wani bene mai hawa daya yana gudana a gaban. Francis A. Buckbee ɗan kasuwa ne wanda ya auri AJ Palmer, 'yar likita, kuma ya zama Mai Shari'a na Zaman Lafiya da Alƙali.
* Gidan LaSalle na 1893 a 543 Madison St wani bangare ne mai hawa biyu na Sarauniya Anne, tare da rufin rufi da modillions, tare da windows masu hawa biyu, kuma tare da shinge mai kewaye. Charles O. LaSalle ya kasance muhimmin mai gina gida a Tafkin Geneva kuma ya gina wannan gidan don kansa.
* Gidan Frank Durkee na 1901-02 a 1033 Wisconsin St gida ne na tubali 2 tare da rufin hip, Georgian Revival-style tare da fararen gyare-gyare akan jan tubali, modillions da frieze a ƙarƙashin rufin, da kuma Classic Revival-styled front porch goyan bayan ginshiƙai tare da manyan biranen Ionic.
* Gidan Frank Johnson na 1902 a 832 Geneva St shine Sarauniya Anne mai hawa 2 tare da ganuwar tubali mai hawa 2. Johnson ya gudanar da babban kantin sayar da kayan masarufi a garin.
* Makarantar Tsakiya ta 1904 a 900 Wisconsin St an tsara ta ne ta hanyar Van Ryn &amp;amp; DeGelleke na Milwaukee tare da tasirin Classic Revival, tare da manyan rufin da ke kaiwa ga ɗakunan da aka yi wa ado da modillions. A ƙasa akwai ganuwar jan tubali. An yi wa windows na farko ado da maɓallan maɓalli. Haɗe shi ne makarantar sakandare ta 1928, tare da ganuwar tubali ja kamar ginin 1904 amma an gyara shi da fararen layi da ƙirar lissafi daga Prairie School.
* Gidan W.H. McDonald na 1909 a 933 Main St yana da hawa 2.5 a cikin Tudor Revival style, wanda aka kwatanta da bangon rabin katako da stucco sama da labarin farko. Labari na farko an rufe shi da jan tubali. Wani babban murhu ya tashi daga tsakiyar gidan. Kamfanin Daniel Burnham ne ya tsara gidan. Dokta McDonald yana da ofishinsa a cikin gidan.
* Gidan kayan lambu na Craftsman na 1912 a 330 Broad St.
* Gidan Lustron na ca 1950 a 308 Maxwell St wani gida ne mai kama da ranch wanda aka riga aka gina kuma aka samar da shi don samar da gidaje masu araha bayan WWII. Ganuwar waje na bangarorin porcelain-enamel ne. A ciki akwai ɗakunan da aka gina da kuma shelving da tsarin dumama mai haske. Wannan gidan Lustron an kiyaye shi sosai.
* Gidan karatu na Lake Geneva na 1954 a 918 Main St wani gini ne mai tsawo, mai laushi a cikin wurin shakatawa a gefen tafkin. James Dresser ne ya tsara shi, dalibi na Frank Lloyd Wright, kuma tasirin Wright ya bayyana a cikin ƙirar.

## manazarta