Arzu Rana Deuba

**Arzu Rana Deuba** (an haife shi a ranar 26 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1962)  Ma'aikacin zamantakewa al'umma ne na Nepali, masaniyar halayyar dan adam kuma ƴar siyasa, a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Waje.  Ta lashe da kuri'u 22,000 a cikin jerin sunayen. Wannan shi ne karo na uku da ta yi a majalisar. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Dokoki kan Aikin Gona, Kungiyoyi da albarkatun kasa daga Agusta 2023 zuwa Yuli 2024. 

Dokta Deuba ta shiga Majalisa ta Nepali a 1996 kuma an zabe shi memba na Kwamitin Tsakiya na jam'iyyar tun watan Disamba 2021. A cikin babban zaben Nepalese na 2022 an zabe ta a matsayin wakilin daidaito daga rukunin Mutanen Khas.  Ita ce matar tsohon Firayim Minista na Nepal Rt. Hon. Sher Bahadur Deuba .

Deuba memba ce ta taron Jam'iyyar Nepali Congress da Kwamitin Zabe na Jagora na Tsakiya tun 2010. Ta kasance memba na Majalisar Dokoki da Majalisar Dokokin Nepal na tsawon shekaru goma (2010-2020). Ta bi batutuwan kamar hakkokin mata, musamman hakkokin haihuwa, hakkokin 'yan kasa daidai, hakkokin mallaka daidai, tashin hankali a kan mata, da daidaito da daidaito na wakilcin siyasa na mata a duk matakan yayin da take rubuta kundin tsarin mulkin Nepal.

Ta kasance memba na Kwamitin Rubuce-rubucen Tsarin Mulki kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Kwamitin Gudanar da Mata. Deuba mai fafutukar jinsi ce kuma ma'aikaciyar zamantakewa kuma ta kafa kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da dama na mata da yara a Nepal, gami da RUWDUC,  Saathi,  SMNF  kuma ta kafa SAMANTA, cibiyar bincike don daidaito na zamantakewa da jinsi. Ta yi aiki a matsayin zaɓaɓɓen wakilin yanki na Kudancin da Gabashin Asiya don IUCN kuma a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin kwamitin Ipas da Cibiyar Ilimi ta Mahatma Gandhi don Zaman Lafiya da Ci gaban Kai da ke New Delhi. MGIEP ita ce Cibiyar Bincike ta UNESCO ta Category 1 da ke mai da hankali kan Canja Ilimi zuwa SDG 4.7 ta hanyar shirye-shiryen da ke inganta ilmantarwa na zamantakewa da motsin rai, ƙirƙirar sababbin koyarwar dijital da ƙarfafa matasa. https:mgiep.unesco.org

Deuba ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Muhalli da Biodiversity Task Force (GBTF) na Majalisar IUCN da kuma memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na Hukumar Kula da Muhalli, Tattalin Arziki da Manufofin Jama'a (CEESP) da kuma co-shugaban taken kan Muhalli, Rikicin, da Tsaro (TECS). Ta kuma yi aiki a Ofishin Majalisar IUCN . Ta wakilci IUCN a matsayin babban mai magana a taron IUCN-PATA Asia Pacific a shekara ta 2009 kuma a matsayin Babban Mai magana a kan Himalayas a taron dutse da ICIMOD da abokan hulɗarta suka shirya a Munich, Jamus a shekara ta 2010. An sake zabar Deuba a matsayin mai ba da shawara na yanki na IUCN daga Kudancin da Gabashin Asiya a cikin IUCN World Conservation Congress (WCC).  An gayyace ta a matsayin Kakakin a cikin dandamali daban-daban na kasa da kasa ciki har da Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam a Geneva, Maris 2017. 

## Ilimi
Deuba ta kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Padmakanya, Lardin Bagmati . Ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Punjab . Ta kuma sami digirinta na PhD a fannin ilimin halayyar jama'a a shekarar 1990 daga Jami'ar Punjab ta Indiya.

## Ayyukan siyasa

Deuba ta kasance memba ta Jam'iyyar Nepali Congress Party of Nepal tun daga shekara ta 1996.  Tun daga shekara ta 2000, ta kasance memba na taron Jam'iyyar Nepali Congress da Kwamitin Zabe na Jagora na Tsakiya . Ta kasance memba na Majalisar Dokoki da Majalisar Dokokin Nepal na tsawon shekaru goma (2008-2017). Ta bi batutuwan kamar hakkokin mata, musamman hakkokin haihuwa, hakkokin 'yan kasa daidai, hakkokin dukiya daidai, tashin hankali a kan mata, daidaito na mata da daidaito na wakilci na siyasa a kowane mataki yayin rubuta kundin tsarin mulkin Nepal.

## Ayyukan zamantakewa
Deuba ta kafa wasu batutuwan mata da yara da suka shafi kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu (NGOs) a Nepal, wadanda suka hada da - Saathi (1992) wanda ke aiki kan kawar da tashin hankali ga mata; Cibiyar Ci gaban Mata da Haɗin Kai ta Karkara (1995) wacce ke aiki a yankunan da ke da alamun ci gaban ɗan adam mafi ƙasƙanci; The Safe Motherhood Network Federation (1996) wanda ke aiki a yankin haihuwa da haƙƙoƙi; da Samanata - Cibiyar Kula da Harkokin Jama'a (1997) wacce kungiya ce ta tushen bincike.

An zabi Deuba a matsayin wakilin yanki na Ƙungiyar Kare Duniya (IUCN) a lokacin taron duniya na huɗu da aka gudanar a Barcelona, Spain a watan Oktoba 2008. Deuba ita ce dan takara na farko da aka zaba daga Nepal a cikin mafi girman hukumar yanke shawara ta IUCN. Ta yi aiki na wa'adi biyu a matsayin zaɓaɓɓen wakilin yanki na Kudancin da Gabashin Asiya don IUCN (2008 - 2016). A halin yanzu tana aiki a kwamitin IPAS, Amurka (2014 ci gaba) da Cibiyar Ilimi ta Mahatma Gandhi don Zaman Lafiya da Ci gaba mai dorewa, wanda shine cibiyar UNESCO Type I da ke New Delhi, Indiya (2014 ci gaban). Har ila yau, tana da alaƙa da White Ribbon Alliance don zama uwa mai aminci. Deuba ta kasance memba a kan tattaunawa game da mutuwar uwaye da cututtuka da haƙƙin ɗan adam a zaman 34 na Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam (Geneva 2017). 

## Rayuwar iyali
Ta auri tsohon Firayim Minista na Nepal kuma shugaban jam'iyyar Nepali Congress Party na yanzu,  Sher Bahadur Deuba .

## Manazarta