Kisan Fadime Şahindal

**Fadime Şahindal** (2 ga Afrilu 1975, a Elbistan - 21 ga Janairu 2002, a Uppsala) ya kasance baƙo Kurdawa wanda ya ƙaura zuwa Sweden daga Turkiyya yana da shekaru bakwai. Mahaifinta, Rahmi, ne ya kashe ta a watan Janairun 2002 a cikin kisan girmamawa.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Fadime Şahindal a shekara ta 1975 a kudu maso gabashin, yankin Kurdawa na Turkiyya, a wani karamin ƙauye a wajen birnin Elbistan . Ta bayyana iyalinta a matsayin mutane masu farin ciki waɗanda suka yi aiki tare da noma da kiwon dabbobi, inda kowa ya san rawar da aikinsu. Koyaya, Fadime Şahindal da ƙanwarta Songül sun kuma bayyana cewa an yi musu duka tun suna yara.

Lokacin da Fadime Şahindal ke da shekaru bakwai,  ita, mahaifiyarta, ɗan'uwanta da 'yan'uwa mata biyar suka koma Sweden. Mahaifinta ya yi ƙaura zuwa Sweden 'yan shekaru da suka gabata, a cikin 1981, kafin iyalin su biyo baya. Rayuwar Fadime Şahindal a Sweden ta fara ne a gundumar Nyby ta Uppsala . Daga baya, ta halarci makarantar firamare ta Gränbyskolan a Uppsala . 

Fadime Şahindal ɗaliba ce mai basira amma iyayenta sun ɓoye mata wasikar karɓar jami'a. Ta gano ne kawai ta hanyar sa'a cewa an yarda da ita don karatun zamantakewa a Jami'ar Mid Sweden. 

Ta yi tsayayya da dagewar iyalinta na shirya aurenta ga dan uwan namiji wanda ke zaune a ƙauyensu na Kurdawa a Turkiyya. Maimakon haka ta zaɓi neman dangantaka da wani mutumin Sweden.[1] Da farko ta ɓoye dangantakar, amma mahaifinta ya san game da shi. Şahindal ta bar iyalinta kuma ta koma Sundsvall, inda dan uwanta ya same ta kuma ya yi mata barazana. Ta tafi ga 'yan sanda, wadanda suka shawarce ta da farko ta yi magana da iyalinta. Daga nan sai ta juya ga kafofin watsa labarai tare da labarinta, bayan haka ta sake juyawa ga 'yan sanda kuma an ba ta kariya. Ta hanyar juyawa ga kafofin watsa labarai, Şahindal ya sami nasarar samun tallafi daga hukumomin Sweden. Ta shigar da kara a kan mahaifinta da ɗan'uwanta, tana zargin su da barazanar da ba bisa ka'ida ba, kuma ta ci nasara.

Şahindal an shirya ta koma tare da saurayinta, Patrick, a watan da ya biyo baya, a watan Yunin 1998, lokacin da ya mutu a hatsarin mota. An binne shi a Uppsala . Mahaifinta ya hana ta ziyarci Uppsala, tunda bai so ta ziyarci kabarin saurayinta ba. Nalin Pekgul, 'yar majalisa ta Kurdish-Swedish, ta tattauna yarjejeniya inda Şahindal ta amince da kasancewa daga Uppsala kuma mahaifinta ya yi alkawarin ba zai bi ta ba.

A ranar 20 ga Nuwamba 2001, cibiyar sadarwar Violence Against Women ta shirya wani taro a kan taken "Haɗin kan wane sharuddan?" A lokacin taron, Şahindal ta yi magana a gaban Riksdag game da labarinta.

## Kisan kai
A ranar 21 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2002, Şahindal ta tsaya a Uppsala a kan hanyar zuwa Stockholm, inda za ta je shirya shirye-shiryen tafiya zuwa Kenya. Da yake ta rasa mahaifiyarta da 'yan uwanta mata, ta shirya don saduwa da su a asirce a gidan' yar'uwarta, wanda Rahmi ya gano nan da nan. Iyalin sun kalli talabijin da rana, kuma a karfe 7:15 mahaifiyarsu ta shiga gidan. Sun rungumi juna, suka kulle kofa sannan suka jira 'yar'uwarta ta dawo gida. Daga baya, kararrawar ƙofar ta yi kara, kuma sun yi tunanin cewa 'yar'uwa ce mafi ƙanƙanta ta zo; duk da haka, mai kira shine mahaifin, wanda za su iya gani ta hanyar ƙofar. Ba su amsa kofar ba lokacin da ya kira, amma mahaifin ya jira ta a waje. Koyaya, ya zama shiru a cikin matakala bayan rabin sa'a.

Daga baya, lokacin da Fadime Şahindal ke shirin barin gidan don zuwa gidan abokinta ya yi barci, sai ta buɗe ƙofar ta sadu da mahaifinta. Ya nuna mata bindiga, ya kama gashin kanta ya harbe ta sau biyu a kai a gaban mahaifiyarta da 'yan'uwa mata biyu. Ɗaya daga cikin harbin ya buge ta a goshi ɗayan kuma a cikin jaw. Da karfe 9:54 na yamma, 'yar'uwar Şahindal Songül ta kira SOS Alarm. Binciken gawa ya nuna cewa an kashe Şahindal da harbi na farko.

## Bincike da shari'a
Da 'yan sanda suka fuskanta, Rahmi Şahindal ya furta kuma ya ce a cikin kare kansa cewa ba shi da lafiya. Duk da ikirarin, daya daga cikin 'yan uwanta daga baya ya yi ƙoƙari ya shawo kan' yan sanda cewa ya kashe ta. A lokacin shari'ar, mahaifinta ya ce wani mutum ya kashe Şahindal, amma ya yi iƙirarin cewa ba zai iya bayyana ainihin mai kisan ba a ƙarƙashin barazanar mutuwa.

## Dubi kuma

* Rikicin da ya shafi girmamawa a Sweden
* Pela Atroshi
* Banaz Mahmod
* Hatun Sürücü
* Kisan Ahmet Yıldız

## Ƙarin karantawa

* Akpinar, Aylin. "An sake maimaita girmamawa / kunya: tashin hankali kan mata a cikin yanayin ƙaura. "*Taron Nazarin Mata na Duniya*. Volume 26, fitowar 5, Satumba-Oktoba 2003, Shafuffuka 425-442. DOI: 10.1016/j.wsif.2003.08.001.
* Karanta wani sashi
* Fadime ŞahindaaMutanen da ke cikin mutanen da ke cikin rayuwarsu

## Manazarta

### Tushen

* [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9]  (Fabrairu 5, 2002). Kisan Kurdawa ya haifar da muhawara ta kabilanci. CNN.com. An samo shi a ranar 4 ga Maris, 2007.
* [Hasiya] 'Kisan girmamawa' ya girgiza Sweden bayan mutumin ya kashe 'yar da ba za ta yi aure ba Archived 2007-05-20 a . Seattle Times.com. An samo shi a ranar 4 ga Maris, 2007.
* 
* Jawabin Fadime ga majalisar dokokin Sweden

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin tunawa da Fadime (Swedish)