Disamba 2025 Zaben majalisar dokoki na Kosovo

An gudanar da zaɓen 'yan majalisa a Kosovo a ranar 28 ga Disamba, 2025 don zaɓar mambobi 120 na Majalisar . A zaɓen da ya gabata a watan Fabrairu, 2025, babu wata jam'iyya da ta sami rinjayen kujeru, inda jam'iyyar Vetëvendosje ta Firayim Minista Albin Kurti ta ci gaba da kasancewa babbar jam'iyya.  

## Bayani
Rikicin siyasa a Kosovo ya fara ne a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, lokacin da jam'iyyun siyasa na ƙasar suka kasa zaɓar Kakakin Majalisar Kosovo, wani cikas da ya daɗe har sai da aka zaɓi Dimal Basha a matsayin kakakin Majalisar a ranar 26 ga Agusta.  Daga ranar 26 ga Agusta zuwa 10 ga Oktoba, Kosovo ta shiga wani rikicin hukumomi, a wannan karon yana da alaƙa da zaɓen Mataimakin Shugaban Majalisar Serbia.  An warware wannan rikicin lokacin da aka zaɓi Nenad Rašić a matsayin a ranar 10 ga Oktoba, kuma aka ayyana Majalisar a matsayin ta.  An yi watsi da wani yunƙuri na farko na kafa gwamnatin Vetëvendosje a ƙarƙashin Albin Kurti a ranar 26 ga Oktoba.  An zaɓi Glauk Konjufca a matsayin firaminista a wani yunƙuri na biyu na kafa gwamnatin Vetëvendosje amma ba a sami rinjayen majalisar dokoki a zaɓen da aka yi a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba ba, wanda ya haifar da rusa Majalisar washegari. 

Bayan rusa Majalisar a ranar 20 ga Nuwamba, Shugaba Vjosa Osmani ya sanya ranar 28 ga Disamba, 2025 a matsayin ranar da za a yi zaɓen.  

## Tsarin zaɓe
Ana zaɓen mambobi 120 na Majalisar ta hanyar wakilcin da ba a buɗe ba na tsawon shekaru huɗu, inda aka ware 20 ga ƙananan kabilu na ƙasa.   An ware kujeru ta amfani da hanyar Sainte-Laguë tare da iyakar zaɓe na 5%.  Ga masu jefa ƙuri'a na ƙasashen waje akwai rumfunan zaɓe 66 da ke cikin ƙasashe 36 a faɗin duniya. 

## Jam'iyyu da ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa

## Yaƙin neman zaɓe
An tsara yakin neman zabe a Kosovo don fara kwanaki 30 kafin ranar da aka tsara zaben kuma dole ne a kammala shi a ranar da ta gabaci zaben. 

A farkon yakin neman zaben, an yi zanga-zanga a ƙarshen watan Nuwamba daga kamfanonin sufuri na gwamnati da masu zaman kansu a Pristina kan matsalolin kuɗi da kuma rashin biyan albashi wanda ya faru sakamakon gazawar gwamnati wajen amincewa da kasafin kuɗi na 2025 da 2026.  A ranar 30 ga Nuwamba, Vetëvendosje ta kafa ƙungiyar Vetëvendosje Movement Coalition tare da Guxo, Alternativa, da PSHDK .  A ranar 3 ga Disamba, Hukumar Zaɓe ta Tsakiya (CEC) ta ƙi Jerin 'Yan Serbia a zaɓen Disamba.  Duk da haka, Kwamitin Ƙorafe-ƙorafe da Ɗorafe-ƙorafe na Zaɓe (ECAP) ya soke shawarar CEC a ranar 8 ga Disamba, wanda ya ba da damar Jerin 'Yan Serbia ya gudana.  A lokacin yakin neman zabe a farkon Disamba, an rantsar da magajin garin Serbia a ranar 5 ga Disamba a kananan hukumomi hudu da ke da rinjayen Serbia a Kosovo, inda suka maye gurbin magajin garin Albania da suka yi aiki tun daga 2023.  Bikin rantsar da magajin garin Serbia ya haifar da Ursula von der Leyen, Shugabar Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, ta sanar a ranar 18 ga Disamba dage takunkumin da aka kakaba wa Kosovo wanda ya fara a watan Yunin 2023 da kuma sakin tallafin kudi a farkon 2026.  Kallxo ta gudanar da muhawara kan batutuwan gyaran shari'a, tsaro, manufofin makamashi, da shugabanci tsakanin 17 ga Disamba zuwa 22 ga Disamba.  A ranar 24 ga Disamba, kwanaki hudu kafin zaben, Kurti ya sanar da cewa za a bai wa yara da masu fansho Yuro 100 a karshen shekara, wanda ya haifar da zargin sayen kuri'u. 

## Ƙuri'ar jin ra'ayin jama'a

### Zaɓen jam'iyya

### Hasashen kujeru

## Sakamako
Sakamakon farko ya nuna cewa jam'iyyar Vetëvendosje ta Albin Kurti ta lashe kusan kashi 50% na kuri'un da aka kada, inda ta fi jam'iyyar Democratic Party of Kosovo da kashi 21% da kuma Democratic League of Kosovo da kashi 14%  An kiyasta cewa adadin wadanda suka fito sun kai kashi 45%.  Tare da nasara ta hudu a jere da Vetëvendosje ya samu a zaben 'yan majalisa, ana sa ran za a rantsar da Kurti a wa'adi na uku a kan mulki. 

## Manazarta to