Osemawe na Masarautar Ondo

**Osemawe na Masarautar Ondo** shine babban sarki Yoruba na Masarauta Ondo wani birni a Jihar Ondo, kudu maso yammacin Najeriya. An kirkiro "Osemawe title" daga kalmar "Ese-omo-re" daga maganganun da marigayi *Alaafin Oluaso* ya yi a lokacin haihuwar 'yarsa da ake kira Olu pupupu wanda daga baya ya zauna a Ondo Kingdom. Mutanen Ondo Kingdom galibi ana kiransu *Egin*.

## Tarihi
An kafa taken Osemawe na Masarautar Ondo a shekara ta 1510, lokacin da gimbiya Pupupu, 'yar marigayi Alaafin na Oyo, sarki Oluaso ta bar fadar tare da magoya bayan sarauta don yin ƙoƙari ta zauna nesa da fadar mahaifinta. Ta zauna a kan tudu da ake kira *Oke Agunla* a Garin Ondo . Lokacin da wannan yarima ta isa *Oke Ogunla* wani mutum mai suna *Esiri* ya hango hayaki da ke tashi daga ƙasa wanda ya gano hayaki don sanin asalinsa. Lokacin da ya isa tudun inda aka ga hayaki, ya sadu da gimbiya Pupupu da magoya bayanta. Ya kai su wani kauye a Masarautar Ondo da ake kira *Oriden* .  Mazauna ƙauyen sun yi farin ciki sosai da saduwa da yarima mai iko kuma sun ce "Edu do, edo do, idi edo!" inda aka kafa sunan Masarautar Ondo. 

## Masu mulki

Kimanin sarakuna 43 sun yi mulki tare da taken *Osemawe* na Masarautar Ondo tun lokacin da aka fara taken.

### Shugabannin ƙarni na 16
Gimbiya Olu Pupupu ta hau gadon sarauta a matsayin *Osemawe* na farko na mutanen Ekimogun na Masarautar Ondo kuma ta yi mulki daga 1516 zuwa 1530. Kafin mutuwarta, ta haifi 'ya'ya maza biyu, an kira babba *Airo Pupupu* kuma an kira ƙarami *Luju Pupupu* . Airo Pupupu daga baya ya hau gadon sarauta bayan mutuwar mahaifiyarsa a 1530. Ya yi sarauta na tsawon shekaru 30, tsakanin 1530 da 1560.Bayan mutuwar *Airo Pupupu* a shekara ta 1560, *Luju Pupupu* ƙaramin ɗan'uwan *Airo Pupupu* ya hau gadon sarauta a shekara ta 1561 kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 29, tsakanin 1561 da 1590. Bayan mutuwar *Luju Pupupu* a cikin 1590, yarima *Okuta *Airo Pupupu**' ɗan Airo Puppu ya gaji kawunsa, [[Luju Pupupu]] a cikin 1590 kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 24, tsakanin 1590 da 1614.

=== Shugabannin ƙarni na 17 ===
Bayan mutuwar ''Okuta Airo Pupupu'', ɗan'uwansa, ''Luyare'' ya hau gadon sarauta kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 16, 1614 zuwa 1630.Bayan mutuwar ''Luyare'' a cikin 1630, Foyi (Awuro), jarumi mai ƙarfin zuciya kuma zuriyar ''Luju Pupupu'' ya hau gadon sarauta kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 19, tsakanin 1630 da 1649. Bayan haka, ''Leyo ''Luju Pupupu**', ɗan ƙarshe na Luju Puppu ya hau gadon sarauta bayan mutuwar *Foyi (Awuro) * kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 19, tsakanin 1649 da 1688. Bayan mutuwar *Leyo Luju Pupupu* a shekara ta 1668, yarima *Gbaji (Ogbode) *, ɗan *Okuta* ya hau gadon sarauta kuma ya yi sarauta tsakanin 1668 da 1685.Bayan haka, *Liyen*, jikan *Luju Pupupu* ya gaji *Gbaji (Ogbode) * kuma ya yi mulki tsakanin 1685 da 1702.

### Mai mulki na ƙarni na 18
Bayan mutuwar *Liyen* a cikin 1702, Bajumu, babban jarumi wanda ɗan *Foyi* ne ya hau gadon sarauta. Ya shiga yaƙi da wani gari makwabta ba tare da sha'awar mutane ba kuma lokacin da ya dawo daga yaƙin, an ƙi shi kuma *Aperuwa (Olu-Okun) *, ɗan *Gbaji* wanda ya yi mulki tsakanin 1711 da 1716 ya gaje shi.Bayan mutuwarsa a shekara ta 1716, *Gbedegbede*, zuriyar Leyo ne ya gaje shi kuma ya yi sarauta na shekara guda kawai, tsakanin 1716 da 1717.Bayan mutuwar *Gbedegbede* a shekara ta 1717, *Lamele* ya gaji shi kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 15 kafin ya mutu a shekara ta 1731.A cikin 1731, *Iganmude* wanda jikan *Okuta* ne ya hau gadon sarauta bayan mutuwar *Lamele*. Ya kirkiro Sokoti da Losare a lokacin mulkinsa kuma daga baya ya mutu a shekara ta 1748.*Olowolaiye*, jikan *Okuta* ya zama mai mulki bayan mutuwar Aganmude. Ya yi sarauta na shekaru 11, daga 1748 zuwa 1759.Bayan mutuwar *Aganmude* a 1759, wani jikan *Okuta* mai suna Jogunde ya hau gadon sarauta. Ya yi sarauta na tsawon shekaru 18, daga 1759 zuwa 1777.Bayan haka, Terere wanda ya kasance jikan *Luju* ya hau gadon sarauta bayan mutuwar Jogunde a shekara ta 1777. Ya kafa *Bikin Eku* don tunawa da *Yaƙin Owu* kafin mutuwarsa a shekara ta 1786.Ɗansa na farko mai suna *Ajisowo* ne ya gaje shi wanda ya yi mulki tsakanin 1786 da 1802.

## Mai mulki na ƙarni na 19
Bayan mutuwar *Ajisowo* a cikin 1802, *Arobiete* wanda ya kasance zuriyar *Foyi* ya hau gadon sarauta kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 9.Bayan mutuwar *Arobieke* a cikin 1811 *Iyanlola* ɗan Jogunde ya hau gadon sarauta kuma ya yi sarauta na shekaru 3, tsakanin 1811 da 1814.Bayan haka, *Odunola* wanda aka fi sani da *Ojagodolokun*, zuriyar *Lamele* ya hau gadon sarauta a 1814 bayan mutuwar *Iyanlola*. Ya yi sarauta na tsawon shekaru 3, daga 1814 zuwa 1817. Ɗansa na fari da ake kira *Jilu* ne ya gaje shi. An kirkiro sunansa *Jilu* ne daga gaskiyar cewa yana jin daɗin yin drumming. Ya yi sarauta na tsawon shekaru 5.Bayan mutuwar *Jilu* a 1826, *Olowolakun* ya gaje shi wanda ya yi mulki na shekaru 7, daga 1826 zuwa 1833.

Oba Rufus Adesokeji Aderele (Tewogboye 11), ɗan Oba Tewogboye 1 ya hau gadon sarauta bayan da aka kori Oba Fidipote 11. Ya kasance Oba mai ilimi, wanda ya isa ya sami ƙwarewa a tsarin mulki kuma ya yi mulki daga 1942-1974. Shi ne mahaifin sarautarsa Yarima Ademola Olugbade Aderele; wanda ya yi aiki a Najeriya a matsayin Jakadan Musamman da Plenipotentiary na Tarayyar Najeriya a kan manufofi daban-daban, gami da wakiltar Gwamnatin Najeriya a matsayin Babban Kwamishinan Najeriya na farko a Thailand.

## Manazarta