Mike DeBardeleben

**James Mitchell** "**Mike**" **DeBardeleben Jr.** (Maris 20, 1940 - Janairu 26, 2011) ɗan Amurka ne wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin satar mutane, mai fyade, mai karya, kuma wanda ake zargi Mai kisan gilla wanda aka fi sani da **Mall Passer** saboda aikinsa na wuce takardun karya a cikin manyan kantuna da ke kan iyaka da manyan hanyoyi a duk faɗin Amurka.  Mai ba da bayanan FBI Roy Hazelwood ya ce DeBardeleben shine mafi kyawun mai lalata da jima'i tun lokacin Marquis de Sade, kuma daya daga cikin masu aikata laifuka masu haɗari a Amurka.&nbsp;

A cikin hali, DeBardeleben ya nuna alamun schizoid da halaye na narcissistic, tare da alamun psychopathy. Ya kuma kwatanta dukkan tsoffin ka'idojin DSM-III-R guda takwas don rikicewar halin mutum. DeBardeleben an bayyana shi da halin "Jekyll da Hyde", wanda halayensa na iya canzawa daga mai tausayi zuwa mummunan hali. DSM-IV ta ambaci DeBardeleben a matsayin misali na lalata da jima'i da rikicewar halin mutum.

Bayan kama shi saboda karya, Ofishin Asirin ya sami shaidar da ke danganta shi da jerin laifukan jima'i; an yi masa shari'a, an same shi da laifi kuma an yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 375 a kurkukun tarayya. Kodayake ba a taɓa gabatar da shi a gaban shari'a ba, shi ne babban wanda ake zargi da kisan kai biyu, kuma ya kasance wanda ake zarge a wasu da yawa. Ya mutu daga cutar huhu a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Tarayya a Butner, North Carolina, a farkon 2011. &nbsp;

## Tarihi
An haifi Mike DeBardeleben a ranar 20 ga Maris, 1940, a Little Rock, Arkansas, na biyu cikin yara uku da aka haifa ga James Mitchell DeBarde Leben Sr. da Mary Lou DeBardeuben (née Edwards). DeBardelebens iyali ne na soja wanda ke ƙaura akai-akai. Bayan harin da aka kai a Pearl Harbor, James DeBardeleben Sr. ya ɗauki kwamiti a matsayin mataimakin Sojojin Amurka, kuma an tura shi Washington, DC, a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.  Yaron Mike, Ralph, daga baya ya zama sojan Amurka.

A shekara ta 1945, iyalin suka koma Austin, Texas, kuma an tura James Sr. zuwa Kudancin Pacific na watanni tara.[1] A shekara ta 1949, iyalin suka koma Kentucky na ɗan lokaci kafin su koma Frankfurt, Jamus.[1] A shekara ta 1950, an kara wa James Sr. matsayi na Lieutenant Colonel, kuma iyalin suka koma The Hague a cikin Netherlands, inda James Sr. ya yi aiki na shekaru biyu a matsayin mai ba da shawara na soja ga Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka. [1] A shekara ta 1953, James Sr. ya yi ritaya daga aikin soja, kuma ya ɗauki matsayin ma'aikacin gwamnati na tarayya a Albany, New York. [1]￼

Aure tsakanin iyayen DeBardeleben ba shi da kwanciyar hankali, kuma dukansu suna da al'amuran da ba na aure ba. A wani lokaci, iyayensa sun yi la'akari da saki, amma a ƙarshe sun zaɓi su kasance da aure saboda yaran. Mahaifiyar DeBardeleben tana da lalata da kuma mai shaye-shaye, wanda halayensa na iya zama tashin hankali. Mahaifiyarsa sau da yawa ta yi watsi da yaran lokacin da mijinta ya tafi. 'Yar'uwar Mike, Linda, ta zama mai kula da' yan uwanta. A wannan lokacin ne DeBardeleben ya fara bunkasa ƙiyayya mai zurfi ga mahaifiyarsa, wanda daga ƙarshe zai zama ƙiyayya ga mata gabaɗaya.

Yayinda yake yaro, DeBardeleben ya fuskanci cin zarafi da sakaci. Mahaifinsa mutum ne mai azabtarwa wanda ke sukar 'ya'yansa sosai kuma kusan bai taɓa yaba musu da nasarorin da suka samu ba. Lokacin da DeBardeleben ya kasance ƙarami, mahaifinsa zai azabtar da shi ta hanyar riƙe kansa a ƙarƙashin ruwa a cikin wanka tare da sauyawa shi. A cewar 'yan uwansa, wadannan azabtarwa sun fara ne kafin ya isa ya halarci makaranta.

Ko da tun yana ƙarami, DeBardeleben ya kasance mai zaman kansa, ya rabu da sauran yara. A cewar nasa labarin da na 'yar'uwarsa, ya fi son ayyukan kansa kuma ya shafe lokaci mai yawa yana zanawa da zane a cikin ɗakinsa. Wadannan nau'ikan ayyukan sun zama tserewa a gare shi da kuma hanyar bayyana kansa, daga abin da ya "samar da gamsuwa mai yawa".

A lokacin da yake matashi, DeBardeleben ya fara nuna halayyar rashin mutunci da tashin hankali ga wasu. A shekara ta 1956, yana da shekaru 16, DeBardeleben ya yi wa mahaifiyarsa hari a karo na farko. An kuma zarge shi da yin barazanar mahaifiyarsa a wasu lokuta da hatchet ko mai buɗe wasika. A ranar 8 ga watan Satumba, ya sayi bindigogi biyu da harsashi tare da aboki. Daga baya a wannan watan, an kama shi kuma an yanke masa hukunci game da laifinsa na farko, yana da bindiga mai ɓoye. Wannan kamawa ita ce ta farko daga cikin mutane da yawa da suka biyo baya, a kan sodomy, yunkurin kisan kai, satar mutane, da sauran tuhume-tuhumen.

## Rayuwa da mutuwa
A cikin bazara na shekara ta 1957, an kori DeBardeleben daga makarantar sakandare ta Peter Schuyler, wanda ya kawo karshen karatunsa. A watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar, ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka kuma an ajiye shi a Lackland Air Force Base a Texas. Bayan shekara guda kawai, an gurfanar da shi a Kotun Soja saboda halayyar rikici kuma an yanke masa hukuncin watanni biyu a cikin sansanin. A shekara ta 1958, an umarce shi da ya ga likitan kwakwalwa don ba da shawara bayan an furta shi AWOL sau da yawa. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 18, an sallame shi daga Sojojin Sama kuma ya koma tare da dangi a Fort Worth, Texas.

A shekara ta 1959, DeBardeleben ya sake yin ƙoƙari ya sake zuwa makaranta, ya shiga Makarantar Sakandare ta R. L. Paschal, amma bayan watanni uku an kore shi. A watan Agusta na wannan shekarar, ya auri matarsa ta farko, Linda Weir, amma makonni uku bayan haka ya rabu da ita. Har ila yau, a wannan watan, an kama shi saboda yunkurin fashi tare da abokin tarayya, makonni biyu bayan haka ya shiga cikin satar mota, kuma an yanke masa hukuncin shekaru biyar. A watan Oktoba, ya haifi 'yar da aka haifa kafin haihuwa tare da wata mace da ba a san ta ba.

DeBardeleben daga baya ya sadu da Charlotte Weber, wacce ke da shekaru 17. A lokacin, DeBardeleben yana zaune a gida tare da iyayensa, yana tsoratar da iyalinsa. Iyayensa biyu sun tsoronsa kuma sun yi la'akari da cewa yana iya kashe su. Weber ya tuna yadda dangin DeBardeleben suka jimre da tashin hankali inda ya "ƙone wuta a cikin ɗakinsa" kuma ya "ƙuntata ƙofofi". Duk da haka, Weber ta bayyana DeBardeleben a matsayin "kyakkyawan matashi mai tawaye" wanda ta "yi farin ciki".

A watan Maris na shekara ta 1960, ya yi wa Charlotte ciki kuma a ranar 9 ga Yuni, ya auri ta. A ranar 12 ga watan Disamba, 1960, ya haifi 'yar, Bethene . Charlotte ta bayyana shi a matsayin mai damuwa da girman kai da rashin kulawa amma ba mai cin zarafi ba. Daga baya mata sun bayyana yadda DeBardeleben ya azabtar da su kuma ya wulakanta su. DeBardeleben ta haifi ɗa na biyu tare da Charlotte, amma iyayenta sun tilasta mata ta ba da yaron don tallafi.

A ranar 12 ga watan Agusta, 1961, ɗan'uwansa mai shekaru 19 Ralph, wanda ke gida a hutu daga Sojoji amma yana zaune a cikin wani motel saboda gardama da DeBardeleben, ya kashe kansa a filin ajiye motoci ta hanyar shan iska tare da hayakin motarsa. Ya bayyana wa 'yar'uwarsa cewa ya yi niyyar kada ya dawo lokacin da hutunsa ya ƙare; DeBardeleben daga baya ya zargi ɗan'uwansa da kashe kansa kan mummunar baƙin ciki da ta taso daga horo mai tsanani, budurwa ta ƙi shi, kuma, a matsayin ainihin dalilin, wannan yanayin gida da ya yi iƙirarin ya haifar da shi.

DeBardeleben ya halarci jami'o'i biyu daban-daban a Texas a lokacin rani na 1961 duk da rashin difloma na makarantar sakandare, jim kadan bayan ya saki Charlotte. Amma a shekara mai zuwa, an soke gwajinsa, kuma an daure shi. DeBardeleben ya koma tare da iyayensa bayan an sake shi, kuma nan da nan ya fara bugawa mahaifiyarsa. Rashin lafiyarsa ya fara tabarbarewa a wannan lokacin, kuma ya fara yin aiki da karfi. An kawo DeBardeleben zuwa Staunton, Virginia)">Asibitin Jihar Yamma a Staunton, Virginia don kimantawa a watan Maris na shekara ta 1964 bayan iyayensa sun faɗakar da hukumomi. Daga baya aka lakafta DeBardeleben a matsayin "mai cutar zamantakewa" kuma likitoci sun yi imanin cewa zai zama dan takara mara kyau don maganin kwakwalwa.

DeBardeleben ya fara ganin Wanda Faye Davis, wanda ya girme shi da shekaru shida, jim kadan bayan sun hadu. Su biyu sun yi aure a watan Satumbar 1964. Daga baya, za ta bayyana shi a matsayin kyakkyawa, mai kyau, kuma mai basira. Daga ƙarshe, DeBardeleben ya sa Davis ta yarda da hotunan tsirara da aka ɗauka game da ita tana yin jima'i da yawa tare da shi. Daga baya, ya yi amfani da waɗannan don yin barazanar ta don taimaka masa ya aikata laifuka daban-daban a matsayin abokin tarayya.

DeBardeleben ya bayyana tunaninsa na jima'i kuma ya tattauna a bayyane cewa yana da sha'awar azabtarwa da kashe mata ga Davis. Davis daga baya ya gaya wa Ofishin Asirin; "Abin da ya fi girma da zai iya tunanin shi ne ya sace mace, ya azabtar da ita, ya ci gaba da ayyukan jima'i daban-daban, ya rataye ta kuma ya kalli ta mutu ko ya busa kwakwalwarta da bindiga. Sa'an nan kuma zai ɓoye ta don idan an taɓa samun ta babu wata shaida game da wanda ya yi hakan kuma zai zama cikakkiyar laifi. "

## Dubi kuma

## Manazarta