Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Aljeriya

**Ƙungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya** (    ) tana wakiltar Algeriya a wasan Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta duniya kuma hukumar kula da   ƙafa ta Aljeriya ce ke tafiyar da ita . Ƙungiyar ta buga wasanta na gida ne a filin wasa na Mustapha Tchaker da ke Blida da kuma ranar 5 ga Yuli a Algiers. Algeriya ta shiga FIFA ne a ranar 1 ga watan Janairu na shekarar 1964, shekara ɗaya da rabi bayan samun 'yancin kai. Su ne zakarun gasar cin kofin Larabawa na FIFA na yanzu .

Tawagar Arewacin Afirka ta samu gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin duniya sau huɗu a shekarun 1982 da 1986 da 2010 da 2014 . Algeriya ta lashe gasar cin kofin ƙasashen Afirka sau biyu, sau daya a shekarar 1990, lokacin da ta karɓi baƙuncin gasar, da kuma a Masar a shekarar 2019 kuma ta lashe kofin ƙasashen Larabawa na FIFA 2021 . Har ila yau, sun kasance zakara a gasar cin kofin Afirka da Asiya ta shekarar  1991, da gasar kwallon kafa ta maza na gasar wasannin Afirka ta shekarar 1978 da kuma gasar kwallon kafa ta maza na wasannin Bahar Rum ta shekarar 1975 .

Abokan hamayyar al'adar Aljeriya sun fi Morocco, Tunisia da Masar . Aljeriya kuma ta yi wasan fafatawa da Najeriya, musamman a shekarun 1980 a lokacin gwarzuwar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya, da Mali saboda haɗa kan iyaka da kuma fafatawar da aka daɗe ana gwabzawa, da kuma Senegal, inda Algeria ta fara samun nasarar farko a duniya. Ga 'yan Algeria, babbar nasarar da suka samu ita ce nasarar da suka yi da Jamus ta Yamma da ci 2-1 a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA a shekarar 1982 inda ƙasar Afirka ta Kudu ta girgiza duniya. Algeria ta samar da hazikan 'yan wasa da dama a tsawon lokaci kuma ana daukarta a matsayin daya daga cikin kungiyoyin da suka fi fice a tarihin kwallon kafar Afirka. A gasar cin kofin duniya da aka yi a Brazil a shekara ta 2014, Algeria ta zama tawaga ta farko a Afirka da ta ci akalla kwallaye hudu a wasa daya a gasar cin kofin duniya da ta fafata da Koriya ta Kudu .

## Tarihi

### Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ALN, 1957–1958
A shekara ta 1956, a Tunis, Tunisia, an kafa tawaga ta farko da za ta wakilci Algeria, ƙungiyar Armée de Liberation Nationale (ALN) ta Ahmed Benelfoul da Habib Draoua.   Kungiyar FLN ta amince da kungiyar a watan Mayu Na shekarar  1957 kuma Salah Saidou ne ya jagoranci ƙungiyar sannan dan wasa Abdelkader Zerrar shine kyaftin.  An buga wasan farko a ranar 1 ga watan Yuni na shekarar 1957 da Tunisia a filin wasa na Chedly Zouiten . A watan Afrilu na shekarar  1958, ƙungiyar ta narkar da kuma an maye gurbinsu da ƙungiyar FLN.

### Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta FLN, 1958–1962
Tawagar ƙwallon ƙafa ta FLN ƙungiya ce da ta ƙunshi ƙwararrun ƴan wasa a ƙasar Faransa, waɗanda daga nan suka shiga ƙungiyar 'yancin kai ta Aljeriya ta FLN, kuma ta taimaka wajen shirya wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasa. FLN ta danganta wasan kwallon kafa na Afirka da adawa da mulkin mallaka ta hanyar amfani da ra'ayin Pan-Africanism a matsayin kayan aiki na halal da alamar asalin ƙasa. Hukumomin Faransa cikin sauki sun samu rashin amincewar ƙungiyar daga FIFA. Duk da haramcin wasa, ƙungiyar FLN ta shiga rangadin duniya na kusan tarurruka tamanin, ciki har da Turai, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya da Afirka . Daga cikin waɗannan tarurrukan, FLN ta yi nasara a wasanni 55.

### Farkon, 1962
An kafa kwallon kafa a Aljeriya a shekarun 1830 ta hannun Turawa mazauna kasar da suka kawo wasan kasar. An kafa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya a shekara ta 1962 bayan samun 'yancin kai daga Faransa, a matsayin magajin kungiyar kwallon kafa ta FLN .  A karkashin mulkin Faransa, ba a ba wa Aljeriya damar samun tawaga ta kasa ba, kungiyar kwallon kafa ta FLN ta kasance irin ta tawaye ga mulkin mallaka na Faransa. Dukkan wasanninsu an dauke su a matsayin abokantaka kuma FIFA ba ta amince da su ba . A yayin wani taron manema labarai a birnin Tunis, kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya ta ki yin wani bayani na siyasa, inda ta ce wasan kwallon kafa a matsayin wasa ne maimakon tasirin siyasa.  Bayan da FIFA ta amince da kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya a hukumance a shekarar 1963, kungiyar ta samu tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin nahiyar Afirka a shekarar 1968, kuma ta kasa samun gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin Afrika da za a buga a karo na biyar har zuwa shekarar 1980, inda 'yan wasan Algeria suka yi fice. Bayan da Algeria ta zo na ɗaya a rukuninsu, ta doke abokiyar hamayyarta Masar a wasan kusa da na karshe, kuma ta kai wasan karshe a karon farko, inda Najeriya mai masaukin baki ta sha kashi da ci 3-0. An dauki wannan gasar a matsayin haihuwar kungiyar Aljeriya a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan kungiyoyi a Afirka.

### Zamanin Zinariya, 1980-1990

#### 1982 FIFA World Cup

Aljeriya ta haifar da tashin hankali a gasar cin kofin duniya a ranar farko ta gasar bayan da ta doke Jamus ta Yamma da ci 2-1 a yanzu . A wasan karshe a rukunin da ke tsakanin Jamus ta Yamma da Ostiriya, inda Aljeriya da Chile sun riga sun buga wasansu na karshe a ranar da ta gabata, kungiyoyin na Turai sun san cewa Jamus ta Yamma da ci 1 ko 2 za ta kai su duka biyun, yayin da mafi girma. Nasarar da Jamus ta yi a yammacin Jamus za ta baiwa Algeria damar samun tikitin shiga gasar da za ta yi da Ostiriya, idan kuma aka tashi kunnen doki ko kuma na Ostiriya zai kawar da Jamusawa ta Yamma. Bayan mintuna 10 na harin gaba daya, Jamus ta Yamma ta zura kwallo ta hannun Horst Hrubesch . Bayan da aka zura kwallo a ragar kungiyoyin biyu sun yi ta harbin kan mai uwa da wabi a sauran wasan. Jama'ar Spain sun yi ta kururuwa na "Fuera, fuera" ("Out, out"), yayin da magoya bayan Aljeriya da suka fusata suka daga wa 'yan wasan takardar kudi. An nuna rashin jin daɗin wannan wasan kwaikwayon, har ma da magoya bayan Jamus ta Yamma da Austriya. Algeria ta nuna rashin amincewa ga FIFA, inda ta yanke hukuncin cewa a bar sakamakon ya tsaya; FIFA ta gabatar da tsarin cancantar shiga gasar cin kofin duniya da aka yi a baya inda aka buga wasanni biyu na karshe a kowace rukuni a lokaci guda. 

### Official titles

**International**

***[[FIFA World Cup]]**
**Round of 16 (1): 2014
***[[Football at the Summer Olympics]]**
** Quarter-finals (1): 1980
* **[[Football at the Mediterranean Games|Mediterranean Games]]**
****Champions** (1): 1975
**Runners-up (1): 1993
**Third place (1): 1979
* **[[Afro-Asian Cup of Nations]]**
****Champions** (1): 1991

**Continental**
***[[Africa Cup of Nations]]**
****Champions** (2): 1990, 2019
**Runners-up (1): 1980
**Third place (2): 1984, 1988
**Fourth place (2): 1982, 2010
***[[African Nations Championship]]**
**Fourth place (1): 2011
* **[[Football at the African Games|African Games]]**
****Champions** (1): 1978

### Other titles

**Regional title**

***[[FIFA Arab Cup]]**
****Champions** (1):  2021
* **[[Football at the Pan Arab Games|Pan Arab Games]]**
**Third place (1): 1985
* **[[Palestine Cup of Nations]]**
**Third place (2): 1972, 1973
* **[[Football at the Islamic Solidarity Games|Islamic Solidarity Games]]**
**Third place (1): 2017

**Total titles**

### Awards
* **[[CAF Awards#African National Team of the Year|African National Team of the Year]]**
:**Winners** (8): 1980,  1981, 1982, 1990 (shared), 1991, 2009, 2014, 2019

## Duba kuma

* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya A
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya ta kasa da shekaru 23
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya ta kasa da shekaru 20
* Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya ta kasa da shekaru 17
* Jerin sunayen manajan kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya
* Jerin 'yan wasan kwallon kafar Aljeriya
* Bayanai da kididdiga na kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya
* Jerin sunayen 'yan wasan da suka fi zura kwallo a raga a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya
* Tawagar kwallon kafa ta Aljeriya da ta kafa tarihi

## Bayanan kula

: A. Kafin samun 'yancin kai na Aljeriya a 1962, an shirya wasanni a ƙarƙashin kulawar Front de Libération Nationale kuma ana kiranta ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta FLN . 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* FA Algeria 
* Algeria FIFA profile
* Littattafan Bayanan Kwallon Kafa na Aljeriya
* ELKHADRA
* Kungiyoyin Kwallon Kafa na Kasa