Jorge Carlos Fonseca

**Jorge Carlos de Almeida Fonseca** GCNSC ( Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈʒɔɾʒɨ ˈkaɾluʒ dɨ alˈmejdɐ fõˈsekɐ] ;an haife shi 20 Oktoban shekarata 1950)  ɗan siyasan Cape Verde ne, lauya kuma malamin jami'a wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Cape Verde daga shekarar 2011 zuwa 2021. Ya yi Ministan Harkokin Waje daga 1991 zuwa 1993.Da yake samun goyon bayan jam'iyyar Movement for Democracy ,(MPD),ya lashe zaben shugaban ƙasa na 2011 a zagaye na biyu na zaben. An gudanar da zaben shugaban kasa a Cape Verde a ranar 2 ga Oktoban 2016,inda aka sake zabensa da kashi 74.08% na kuri'un da aka kada.

## Ilimi da rayuwar sirri

An haifi Jorge Fonseca a Mindelo, Cape Verde zuwa iyayen Afirka na Portuguese.Jorge Fonseca ya kammala karatun firamare da sakandire tsakanin Praia da Mindelo, daga baya kuma ya yi babbar makarantarsa a Lisbon, Portugal .  Ya sauke karatu a fannin Shari'a kuma ya yi Master a Faculty of Law, Jami'ar Lisbon.  Ya auri Lígia Arcângela Lubrino Dias Fonseca, Uwargidan Shugabancin Cape Verde, akan 26 Maris1989.

## Sana'ar siyasa da ilimi
Ya kasance Darakta Janar na Hijira a Cape Verde daga,1975 zuwa 1977  da Sakatare Janar na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Cape Verde daga 1977 zuwa 1979. 

Ya kasance mataimaki na koyarwa na digiri na biyu a Faculty of Law, Jami'ar Lisbon tsakanin 1982 zuwa 1990, ya gayyaci Farfesa na Dokokin Laifuka a Cibiyar Nazarin Magunguna ta Lisbon a 1987 kuma darektan mazaunin kuma ya gayyace Farfesa a Kwalejin Shari'a da Gudanar da Jama'a. a Jami'ar Asia Oriental, Macau a 1989 da 1990. A 1991 da 1993, ya kasance ministan harkokin waje a gwamnatin farko ta jamhuriya ta biyu; daga bisani ya tsaya takara a matsayin dan takarar shugaban ƙasa a zaɓen shekarar 2001 bai yi nasara ba. A watan Agustan shekarar 2011, ya sake neman shugabancin kasar, inda a wannan karon ya samu goyon bayan MpD. Ya zo na daya a zagayen farko, inda ya samu kashi 38% na kuri’un da aka kada; a zagaye na biyu, ya fuskanci dan takarar da jam'iyyar African Party for Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV) ke marawa baya, Manuel Inocêncio Sousa, kuma ya yi nasara.  Ya hau mulki a matsayin shugaban kasa a ranar 9 ga Satumban 2011, inda ya zama shugaban kasar Cape Verde na hudu tun bayan samun ‘yancin kai a shekarar 1975.

## Sauran ayyuka

Fonseca mataimakiyar farfesa ce kuma shugaban hukumar Cibiyar Shari'a da Kimiyyar zamantakewa a Cape Verde. Har ila yau, shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaban Hukumar Gudanarwa na Gidauniyar *"Direito e Justiça"*, wanda ya kafa kuma darektan mujallar *"Direito e Cidadania"*, mai haɗin gwiwar mujallar *"Revista Portuguesa de Ciência Criminal"*, kuma memba na edita. kwamitin *"Revista de Economia e Direito"* na *Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa* . Fonseca ya rubuta litattafai da yawa kuma ya buga sama da ayyukan kimiyya da fasaha sama da hamsin akan doka, da kuma littattafan wakoki guda biyu. An ba shi lambar yabo sau da yawa daga Jihar Cape Verde, kuma mai rike da matsayin 'Yanci na Kasar. 

## Girmamawa

### Karramawar kasashen waje

* :
**  Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau (12 March 2015)
* :
**  Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion (10 December 2018)
* :
**  Grand Collar of the Order of Liberty (10 April 2017)

## Nassoshi