Kafofin watsa labarai na sauyin yanayi

**Kafofin watsa labaru kan sauyin yanayi na da tasiri kan ra'ayin jama'a game da sauyin yanayi**, yayin da yake isar da ijma'in kimiyya kan sauyin yanayi cewa yanayin zafi na duniya ya karu a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma yanayin yana faruwa ne sakamakon fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli da dan Adam ke haifarwa.

Binciken sadarwa na canjin yanayi ya nuna cewa ɗaukar hoto ya girma kuma ya zama daidai.: 11

Wasu masu bincike da 'yan jarida sun yi imanin cewa watsa labarai na siyasa na sauyin yanayi ya isa kuma daidai, yayin da wasu ke jin cewa yana da son zuciya.

## Tarihi
Ka'idar da ke karuwa a cikin iskar gas zai haifar da karuwar zafin jiki shine masanin kimiyyar Sweden Svante Arrhenius ya fara gabatar da shi a cikin 1896, amma sauyin yanayi bai taso a matsayin batun siyasa ba sai a shekarun 1990s. An dauki shekaru masu yawa kafin wannan lamari na musamman ya ja hankalin kowace irin farin jini. A {asar Amirka, kafofin watsa labaru sun ba da cikakken bayani game da dumamar yanayi har zuwa fari na 1988, da kuma shaidar James E. Hansen ga Majalisar Dattijai, wanda a fili ya danganta "yanayin zafi da ke addabar al'ummarmu" ga dumamar yanayi. Dumamar duniya a Amurka ta sami ƙarin kulawa bayan fitowar 2006 Documentary An Inconvenient Truth, mai nuna Al Gore.

Har ila yau, jaridun na Burtaniya sun canza ra'ayoyinsu a karshen shekara ta 1988, bayan jawabin da Margaret Thatcher ta yi ga kungiyar Royal Society da ke ba da shawarar daukar mataki kan sauyin yanayi da dan Adam ya jawo. A cewar Anabela Carvalho, wani manazarci a fannin ilimi, "daidaita" Thatcher game da hadarin sauyin yanayi don inganta makamashin nukiliya, a cikin mahallin wargaza masana'antar kwal bayan yajin aikin masu hakar ma'adinai na 1984-1985 shine dalili daya na sauyin maganganun jama'a. A lokaci guda kuma kungiyoyin kare muhalli da kuma 'yan adawar siyasa suna neman "maganin da suka bambanta da na gwamnati".

A cikin 2007, BBC ta ba da sanarwar soke wani shiri na musamman na gidan talabijin na Planet Relief, wanda zai ba da haske game da batun dumamar yanayi tare da haɗa wutar lantarki mai yawa. Editan labaran labarai na BBC Newsnight ya nuna cewa: "Ba aikin BBC ba ne ceto duniya. Ina ganin akwai mutane da yawa da suke tunanin haka, amma dole ne a dakatar da shi." ƙin ɗaukar matsayi mafi daidaito.”

Wani kololuwar ɗaukar hoto ya faru a farkon 2007, wanda rahoton Ƙididdiga na huɗu na IPCC da Documentary na Al Gore Gaskiyar Da Ba Ya Da Kyau. Kololuwar da ta biyo baya a ƙarshen 2009, wanda ya kasance 50% mafi girma, na iya kasancewa ta hanyar haɗakar saɓanin imel na Sashin Binciken Yanayi na Nuwamba 2009 da taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Canjin Yanayi na Disamba 2009.

Ƙungiyar Media da Canjin Canjin Yanayi a Jami'ar Colorado Boulder ta gano cewa 2017 "ya ga hankalin kafofin watsa labaru game da sauyin yanayi da kuma ɗumamar yanayi" tare da Yuni yana ganin matsakaicin watsa labaran duniya a kan batutuwa biyu. Wannan tashin an danganta shi da labaran da ke kewaye da ficewar shugaban Amurka Donald J. Trump daga yarjejeniyar yanayi ta Paris ta 2015 na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN), tare da ci gaba da kula da kafofin yada labarai game da keɓewar Amurka cikin gaggawa biyo bayan taron G7 bayan 'yan makonni."

Hanyoyin watsa labarai na sauyin yanayi a lokacin gwamnatin Trump ya kasance sananne yayin da mafi yawan gidajen labarai suka ba da muhimmanci sosai kan labarun da suka shafi Trump maimakon abubuwan da suka shafi yanayi. Wannan sauyi na mayar da hankali kan kafofin watsa labarai ana kiransa da "Trump Jump" kuma an nuna shi ya kai kololuwa a lokutan da shugaban ya fi yin aiki a Twitter. A cikin shekara ta 2017, an ambaci kalmar “Trump” sau 19,187 a cikin labaran da biyar daga cikin manyan labaran jaridun kasar suka bayar, tare da “yanayin yanayi” shi ne kalma na biyu da aka fi yawaita.

A cikin labarin 2020, Mark Kaufman na Mashable ya lura cewa labarin Wikipedia na Turanci akan canjin yanayi yana da "ɗaruruwan ƙididdiga masu inganci" waɗanda "ya yi la'akari da ra'ayin da aka yi wa jama'a-'yan sanda, shafukan Wikipedia tare da haɗin gwiwa ba su da aminci."

## Manazarta