Majida El Roumi

**Majida El Roumi** ( Arabic   ; an haife ta 13 Disamba 1956) mawaƙiyar soprano yar ƙasar Lebanon ce, marubuciya, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, kuma tsohon Jakadan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na alheri.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Majida El Roumi Al Baradhy a ranar 13 ga Disamba 1956 a Kfarshima . Mahaifinta, Halim El Roumi, Kirista ne na Melkite da aka haife shi a Taya, Kudancin Lebanon, [1] [2] kuma mahaifiyarta 'yar Masar ce. [3] [4] Iyalin mahaifinta sun ƙaura zuwa Haifa a 1921 don guje wa wahalhalun yakin duniya na ɗaya . [5] Gidan El Roumi ya kasance wurin taro na manyan al'adu da mawaƙa. [6]

A lokacin tana da shekaru 14, El Roumi ta fito a Télé Liban tare da Najib Hankash, inda ta yi wa Ummu Kulthum da Fairuz waƙa. Lokacin da take shekara 16, dan uwanta &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup> ya bukace ta da ta ci gaba da rera waka a matsayin sana'a. Ta shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">**' &#x5D; &#x5B; Studio El Fan a cikin 1974 bayan ta fita daga gidan tare da ɗan'uwanta da 'yan uwanta. Ta yi wa Layla Murad da Asmahan wasa kuma ta samu lambar zinare ta wakar gabas. 

Nasarar da ta samu ya sa mahaifinta ya canja ra’ayinsa ya kuma ba ta albarkarsa ta ci gaba da rera waka muddin ta ci gaba da karatun ta . Daga baya Majida ta kammala karatu a jami'ar kasar Lebanon inda ta samu BA a Adabin Larabci . A cikin 1975, Majida ta saki waƙarta ta farko "Am Behlamak" (ina mafarkin ku, Lebanon) tare da haɗin gwiwar mawaƙin Lebanon Said Akl da mawaƙa Elias Rahbani . Wakar, wacce aka fitar a lokacin barkewar yakin basasar Lebanon a watan Afrilun 1975, ta shahara sosai. 

Bayan fitar da album dinta na farko *Wadaa* (Farewell) a cikin 1976, Majida ta samu hankalin mai shirya fina-finan Masar Youssef Chahine . Ta fito tare da Hisham Saleem a fim dinta na farko kuma tilo mai suna *Awdat Al Ibn Al Dal* (The Return of the Prodigal Son) kuma ta yi wakokin sauti guda uku.  

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ta auri Antoine Dafone, kuma bayan shekaru da aure ta rabu da shi, kuma ta bayyana sakinta a bainar jama'a a shekara ta 2003, biyo bayan rade-radin dangantakarsa da wani matashin mawaki. Ita da Dafone suna da 'ya'ya mata guda biyu, Hala da Noor. 

## Aikin kiɗa

### 1970s
A shekara ta 1974, ta kasance ƴar takara a cikin shirin baiwa *na Studio El Fan* akan Télé Liban kuma ta yi waƙa ta Asmahan da Layla Murad tana da shekara 16.

### 1980-1990s
Lokacin da ta yi wasa a Kwalejin Hunter a watan Mayun 1989 tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa guda 19, mai bitar kiɗa Peter Watrous ya ce: "ta yi yawo tsakanin pop na kusa da Turai da pop na Gabas ta Tsakiya". 

### 2001-2004
A cikin 2001, Majida El Roumi ta fitar da guda daya mai suna "Nachid El Hobb" (The Hymn of Love) tare da waƙoƙin *Dam'a wa Ibtisama* (A Tear and A Smile) wanda ɗan wasan Lebanon kuma marubuci Gibran Khalil Gibran ya rubuta. El Roumi ta zabi wannan rubutu ne bayan bikin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a shekara ta 2001, lokacin da aka nada ta Jakadiya ta Goodwill, kuma ta ayyana shi a matsayin sakon jigon manufarta na zaman lafiya a duniya. A shekara ta 2001, an kai ‘yar uwar Majida Maha zuwa Amurka don samun ingantacciyar kulawar lafiya, saboda tana fama da ciwon daji. 

### 2011 - yanzu
Majida ta rubuta waƙoƙin "Bokra" (Gobe), wani opérette na sadaka wanda aka saki a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba 2011. An ba da kuɗin da aka samu don ayyukan agaji daban-daban tare da shirye-shiryen fasaha da al'adu da nufin tara kudade don ayyukan ilimi a cikin Larabawa . [1] A cikin hira da Rima Maktabi a cikin shirin CNN - A cikin Gabas ta Tsakiya, Majida ya ba da labarin sabuwar waƙar da Quincy Jones da RedOne suka yi. [2] A cikin wani abin mamaki da ba zato ba tsammani, Majida ta sanar da cewa ta janye kanta daga aikin. Ta ce furodusa, Quincy Jones, ba ta cika sharuɗanta ba kuma ƙungiyar da ke sa ido da kuma kula da aikin ba ƙwararru ba ce. Majida ta riga ta sanya muryarta a aikin tiyata, amma lokacin da suka nemi ta sake yin rikodin a Qatar, ta sanar da janyewarta tare da yafe mata hakkin mallaka lokacin da ta ja da baya daga aikin. [3] [4]

## Ayyuka
Majida ta lashe gasar Olympics ta Paris sau biyu, karo na farko a 1993  da na biyu a 1998, wanda Uwargidan Shugaban Lebanon ta dauki nauyin a wancan lokacin, Misis Mona Herawi, Palais des Congrès de Paris a 1987,  Palais des festivals et des congrès, Opera House of Damaves de Cannes 2004, Athens Concert Hall a Girka  da Royal Albert Hall a London wanda ya san babban nasara kuma shi ne wasan kwaikwayo na farko da aka sayar bayan wasan kwaikwayo na The Beatles a 1965.  Har ila yau, daga baya a cikin 90s, Majida ta yi maraba da Shirley Bassey a fadar shugaban kasa a Lebanon don wani wasan kwaikwayo na sirri, ta bude a cikin waƙa guda ɗaya, ko kuma ta ba da mambobi na Shirley Shirley. rawar soprano mai ban mamaki. 

Majida ta kuma yi a Avery Fisher Hall a Lincoln Center, Carnegie Hall da Hunter College a birnin New York da kuma Place des Arts a Montreal, Quebec, Canada a watan Nuwamba 2003  halartar fiye da 3000 mutane tare da m tsaye yabo,  sa'an nan kuma ya nufi Côte d'Ivoire don cin gajiyar yakin basasa a cikin 200. marayu. Taron ya samu halartar shugaban kasar da uwargidan shugaban kasar. A cikin 2007, Majida ta ziyarci Amurka kuma ta yi wasan kwaikwayo a Fox Theater (Detroit, Michigan) kuma yawon shakatawa ya haɗa da dare a Otal ɗin Paris a Las Vegas .

Majida ta kasance wani bangare na bikin Mawazine na shekara-shekara a Maroko a watan Yuni 2010,  da Jounieh International Festivals a ranar 25 ga Yuni 2011.  Ta kuma gudanar da wani shagali a Royal Opera House of Muscat a gundumar Shati Al-Qurm a Oman a watan Nuwamba 2011. 

A cikin Disamba 2006, Majida ta yi "Light The Way", wani duet tare da tauraron opera na duniya, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo José Carreras a bikin buɗe wasannin Asiya na 2006 a bugu na 15 a Doha.   A cikin 2009, ta yi wasan kwaikwayo na "Nous sommes les amis du monde" tare da mawaƙin Senegal Youssou N'dour, a bikin ƙaddamar da "Jeux Olympiques de la Francophonie" a Beirut, Lebanon. 

Majida ta fito ta musamman ta talabijin a lokacin Kirsimeti a lokacin wani liyafar da aka shirya a fadar shugaban kasar Lebanon. Shugaban kasa Michel Sulaiman da uwargidan shugaban kasar Wafaa sun karbi bakoncin manyan jama'a da 'yan siyasa da masu fasaha a wannan karon. An watsa wannan karatun kai tsaye a gidan rediyon Labanon . 

Wakokin Majida El Roumi sun haɗa da rangadi a ƙasashen Larabawa a cikin 2012–2013; Ta kasance wani ɓangare na Batroun International Festival 2012  kuma ta shirya wani wasan kwaikwayo a cikin amphitheater na Katara Cultural Village, Doha .  Lokacin bazara na 2013 ya kasance mai himma sosai tare da kide-kiden da Majida ta sayar. Bayan wasan kwaikwayonta shine Cibiyar Megarama a Casablanca, Maroko, ta kasance wani ɓangare na 49th edition na Carthage Music Festival; ta yi aiki a karon farko tare da kungiyar kade-kade ta Symphony ta Tunisiya. Wani wasan kwaikwayo ne mai kyau a gare ta a Carthage  da M. Mourad Saqli, shugaban bikin ya tabbatar da cewa daren Majida ya kasance na farko wajen samun kudin shiga a cikin duka wasan kwaikwayo.  Ta kuma ziyarci wurin ibada na Chokri Belaid don yin addu'a ga wannan mutumin da ya ba da gudummawa ga kasarsa sosai, da kuma asibitin yara "Ben Saadoun" tana duba yadda za a iya magance matsalolinsu da kuma kula da su, bayan da ta karbi bakuncin taron manema labarai da ke bayanin yadda wannan ziyarar ta kasance ta musamman.   Bayan nasarar ci gaba da ci gaba da ta samu, an fi neman kide-kide a Maroko cewa ta kasance cikin bugu na 9 na bikin Twiza a Tangier .  da Timitar Music Shaidar a Agadir a cikin shekara ta 10th.    Ziyarar ta Tanger ta kuma haɗa da ziyarar asibitin marayu na yara a cibiyar "Al Qortobi" tare da ba wa yaran wasu kyaututtuka.  Majida ta bude bikin bazara na Bahrain a watan Agustan 2013, kuma; cikakken gidan wasan kwaikwayo tare da wasan kwaikwayo mai ban sha'awa tare da waƙoƙin soyayya da zaman lafiya a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Bahrain.  

Bikin Batroun na kasa da kasa a Lebanon ya lashe Majida a karo na daya a wani wasan kwaikwayo na karshen watan Agustan 2013. Halin siyasar kasar ya kasance ba a daidaita ba yayin da wasan kwaikwayo nata ya biyo bayan fashewar abubuwa guda biyu a jere a unguwar Beirut. Jama'a sun halarci shagalin sayar da kide-kiden da aka yi na fita da wasu lokuta cike da muryar Majida. Har ila yau, shi ne waka guda daya tilo da Majida ta rera "Kalimat" sau biyu tare da jinjinawa tarihi tsakanin kowace wakar shirin.   Waƙar Majida ta farko a cikin 2014 kuma bayan shekaru 40 na fara aikinta ya kasance na lokacin rufewar Dubai Classics a watan Fabrairu, an gudanar da shi a Cibiyar Kasuwancin Duniya ta Dubai .   Bude bikin ya kasance tare da mai zane-zane na kasa da kasa Sarah Brightman tana yin balaguron Duniya na Dreamchaser .  Majida ta karya shekaru 8 da ba ta yi ba kuma ta koma Masar don yin wani shagali a watan Maris a dandalin Bibliotheca Alexandrina a Alexandria . Ko da yake an soki tikitin kide kide da wake-wake na Majida ta Alexandria saboda an yi tsada sosai, taron ya sayar da shi kuma ya kasance (kamar yadda ake tsammani) nasara mai girma.  Ta bude kide-kidenta ta hadaddiyar wake-wake ta Masar da Lebanon sannan ta rera mafi yawan tsofaffin ta da hits. A taronta da manema labarai kwana daya gabanin bikin, Majida ta tabbatar da cewa, manufar wannan ziyara ita ce kawai don karfafa harkokin yawon bude ido a Masar bayan rikice-rikicen da kasar ta fuskanta. Ta kuma yi nuni da cewa ba ta da wani abu face mutunta zanga-zangar Masar a watan Yunin 2013 tare da jaddada cewa ba ta da niyyar siyasa ko kadan.  A karshen taron, magajin garin Alexandria, Mista Tarek Mahdi ya ba wa majida mabudin zinare na birnin a gaban ministan yawon bude ido na kasar Masar Mr. Hicham Zaazouh.  Kwana daya bayan wasan kwaikwayo nata, Majida ta yi yawon bude ido a cikin birni sannan ta ziyarci fadar Montaza inda ta dasa itacen Cedar na Lebanon na farko tun zamanin Sarki Farouk,   ta kuma yi kuka kan kabarin Youssef Chahine a matsayin abin tunawa ga wanda ya shirya fim dinta na farko.  

A watan Satumbar 2021 Majida El Roumi ta suma a kan mataki yayin da take yin wasan kwaikwayo a bikin Jerash na Jordan, ta dawo bayan mintuna kaɗan don kammala saitin ta a lokacin buɗe taron. 

## Matsayin jama'a
An nada Majida El Roumi a matsayin jakadiyar Hukumar Abinci da Aikin Noma ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ( FAO ) a ranar abinci ta duniya, 16 ga Oktoba 2001 a wani biki na hukuma a Rome, Italiya.  Ta shiga cikin tattaunawa da yawa game da rawar da jakadun FAO ke takawa wajen taimakawa kungiyar ta yaki da yunwa a duniya. A matsayinta na jakadiyar FAO, Majida ta kaddamar da makon noma na farko a kasar Lebanon tare da sadaukar da littafin da FAO *Sanabel El Kheir* ta shirya a ranar 8 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar 2005 a lokacin bikin cika shekaru 60 na abinci na duniya a fadar UNESCO dake birnin Beirut.

A jawabinta na karbuwa, Majida ta ce: "A yayin da muke ci gaba da burinmu da fatanmu, muna mantawa da mahimmancin kasusuwanmu, kuma za mu gaji da su - mun gane ne kawai lokacin da lokaci ya kure ba mu kula da su ba. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa na shiga wannan yakin, don haskaka wannan gaskiyar, domin idan mun san cewa za mu iya guje wa wannan mummunan yanayi, da kuma guje wa mummunan yanayi." 

An kuma zaɓi ta a matsayin jakadiyar shirin 'Alam Sagheer' (Ƙananan Duniya), tare da ɗan wasan Titanic kuma furodusa Billy Zane, sadaukar da kai ga ilimi ba tare da iyakoki ba. Majida ta bayyana haka ne a yayin wani taron manema labarai cewa taron shaida ne da ke nuna cewa bil'adama na iya hada kai don kyautata rayuwar jama'a da kuma kyautata rayuwar jama'a a ko'ina a duniya. Ta kuma godewa wadanda suka shirya taron da fatan zaman lafiya zai watsu a kasashen Larabawa.  An gudanar da taron sadaka ne a karkashin jagorancin Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan, wanda ya bayyana bikin a matsayin wanda ke "bikin dangantakar bil'adama, tattaunawa ta kasa da kasa da kuma goyon baya mai karfi ga 'yan uwanmu 'yan kasa na duniya - dabi'un da ke da mahimmanci ga hangen nesa na hadin gwiwar Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ". An gudanar da bikin ne a fadar Emirate kuma ana sa ran za a tara miliyoyin yara ga yara marasa galihu a fadin duniya. Ministan ya zagaya da Majida da rumfuna daban-daban na kasashen da suka halarci taron, inda suka halarci wasan kwaikwayo ga kowace kasa ciki har da Lebanon. 

A watan Disamba na 2012, Majida El Roumi ta ziyarci hedkwatar Hukumar Tattalin Arziki da Jama'a ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (ESCWA) don bin diddigin matsalar talauci a Beirut . El Roumi ta yi kira da a ilimantar da matasa tun da yake "jahilci ba zai iya haifar da talauci ba kawai," kamar yadda ta fada. "Talauci shi ne tushen yake-yake, tashin hankali da cin hanci da rashawa", in ji ta, tare da bayyana fatan cewa mata za su gane hakikanin iyawarsu da kuma darajarsu da maza. Ta kuma yi la'akari da cewa fasaha wani sako ne da ya kamata a yi amfani da shi don amfanin jama'a tare da fatan cewa sakon nata zai sa jami'ai su kula da marasa galihu na al'ummar Lebanon. 

A cikin bikin cika shekaru 130 na Bulgari,  An nada Majida El Roumi a matsayin jakadiyar agaji ta farko ta Gabas ta Tsakiya na Bulgari - Save the Children Partnership a Yuli 2014 kuma ta shiga irin su Naomi Watts, Dita Von Teese, Meg Ryan, Leighton Meester da sauransu da yawa a cikin goyon bayan wannan dalilin da ya dace. Hadin gwiwar daya daga cikin manyan gidajen kayan ado na masana'antu da babbar kungiyar kasa da kasa mai zaman kanta da ke gudanar da shirye-shirye a kasashe masu tasowa da masu ci gaba ya samar da sama da AED miliyan 98 tare da amfanar yara marasa galihu a kasashe 23 na duniya.  El Roumi ne ke da alhakin gudanar da cikakken jagora, jagoranci, da kuma daidaita shirye-shiryen Save the Children a Jordan  kamar yadda aka fada a taron manema labarai da ya gudana a otal din Al Bustan, Lebanon, a gaban taron 'yan jarida da manyan baki na Lebanon. Shahararren mai daukar hoto na Italiya Fabrizio Ferri ya goyi bayan wannan shirin tare da lokacinsa da basirarsa. A tsawon shekaru, ya dauki hoto sama da 200 mashahurai sanye da zobe da abin lankwasa don nuna goyon baya ga jajircewar Bulgari na samar da ingantacciyar makaranta ga yara mafi bukata a duniya  ciki har da Majida, wacce aka kaddamar da hotonta a hukumance yayin taron manema labarai.  Majida ta bayyana karara yayin taron manema labarai "Zan yi kokarin ganin na kawo farin ciki ga kewayena da kuma mutanen da suke bukata. Duk abin da ke faruwa laifi ne a kowace ma'anar kalmar. Ina jin cewa ina da manufa kuma nadin nawa ya kasance saboda wani dalili wanda na yi imani da shi.  Har ila yau, ta kara da cewa, "Babu wani lada na kudi don shiga cikin wannan aikin agaji, saboda abubuwan kudi ba sa kawo farin ciki." 

## Manazarta