Elizabeth Mrema

**Elizabeth Maruma Mrema** shugabar rayayyun halittun Tanzaniya ce kuma lauya, a halin yanzu tana zaune daga Montreal, Kanada, ta nada sakatariyar zartarwa na Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Diversity (CBD) a cikin 2020. Ita ce macen Afrika ta farko da ta rike wannan matsayi. A baya ta rike mukamai masu yawa na jagoranci a Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.

## Ilimi

Mrema ta sami digirin digirgir a fannin shari'a a Jami'ar Dar-es-Salaam ta Tanzania, sannan ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a daga Jami'ar Dalhousie da ke Halifax na kasar Kanada sannan kuma ya samu takardar shaidar difloma a fannin hulda da kasa da kasa da diflomasiyya daga cibiyar hulda da kasashen waje da diflomasiya Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania.

## Aiki

Kafin ta fara aiki da UNEP, Mrema ta yi aiki da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje da Haɗin Kan Ƙasa ta Tanzaniya, yana aiki a matsayin Mashawarci/Babban Mashawarci na Shari'a. Ta kuma yi lacca a fannin shari'a na kasa da kasa da diflomasiyyar taro a cibiyar hulda da kasashen waje da diflomasiyya ta Tanzaniya. 

Daga 2009 zuwa 2012, ta yi aiki a kungiyoyi da ke Bonn, Jamus. A shekara ta 2009, an nada ta Mukaddashin Sakatare na UNEP/ASCOBANS (Yarjejeniyar Kare Ƙananan Cetaceans na Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish da North Seas), Babban Sakatare na UNEP/Sakatare na Yarjejeniyar Kan Kariya Kauran Dabbobi na Dabbobi (CMS), da Babban Sakatare na Riko na Yarjejeniyar UNEP/Gorilla. 

Tun daga shekarar 2012, tana aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar Darakta na Sashen Muhalli a Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP). A wannan matsayi aka dora mata alhakin kula da yadda ake tafiyar da harkokin kungiyar, da ayyuka, da kuma isar da shirye-shirye. Daga nan aka nada ta Daraktar Sashen Shari’a a Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP) a watan Yuni 2014. A cikin 2018 kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Darakta mai rikon kwarya na Sashen Sabis na Kamfanoni. A cikin Nuwamba 2019, Mrema ta yi aiki na wucin gadi a matsayin Jami'in Kula da Sakatariyar CBD. Tun daga watan Disamba na 2019, ta yi aiki a matsayin Sakatariyar Zartarwa ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan bambancin halittu (CBD). A watan Yuli 2020 an ba da sanarwar cewa za a nada ta a matsayin Sakatariyar Zartarwa.

Elizabeth Maruma Mrema ita ce Darakta a sashin shari'a kuma ta yi aiki da UNEP sama da shekaru ashirin.

## Sauran kwararren ayyuka

Baya ga matsayin jagoranci, Mrema tana aiki a matsayin pro bono malami a Jami'ar Nairobi - Law School, kuma a baya ta yi lacca pro bono a International Development Law Organisation (IDLO), Rome, Italiya.

Ta buga labarai da yawa kan dokar muhalli ta ƙasa da ƙasa kuma ta haɓaka litattafai masu tasiri da jagororin yarjejeniyoyin muhalli da yawa da kuma wasu batutuwa kan dokar muhalli.

## Girmamawa da kyaututtuka

A cikin 2007, ta sami lambar yabo ta UNEP-fadi na farko mafi kyawun Manajan Shekara (Kyautar UNEP Baobab Staff Award) "saboda kyakkyawan aiki da sadaukarwa don cimma burin UNEP".

A cikin 2021, Hukumar IUCN ta Duniya kan Dokar Muhalli (WCEL), tare da haɗin gwiwar Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP), ta ba Elizabeth lambar yabo ta Nicholas Robinson don Ƙarfafa a Dokar Muhalli.

## Manazarta