Denny Laine

**Brian Frederick Hines** (29 ga Oktoba 1944 - 5 ga Disamba 2023), wanda aka fi sani da **Denny Laine**, mawaki ne na Ingila wanda ya kafa manyan ƙungiyoyin kiɗa guda biyu: Moody Blues da Paul McCartney da Wings . Laine ya buga guitar a cikin Moody Blues daga 1964 zuwa 1966 kuma ya rera waƙar murfin " Go Now ". Laine ya yi abota da Paul McCartney, wanda daga baya ya roƙe shi ya shiga ƙungiyarsa ta Wings.

Laine ya kasance memba na Wings a duk tsawon lokacin da ya yi yana wasa daga 1971 zuwa 1981, yana buga guitar, bass da keyboards, da kuma rera waƙoƙin baya da kuma jagora. Ya rubuta waƙoƙi tare da McCartney, gami da waƙar " Mull of Kintyre " ta 1977. Laine ya yi aiki tare da wasu mawaka daban-daban, kamar Ginger Baker, Trevor Burton da Bev Bevan, a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyoyi tsawon shekaru shida. A cikin shekarun baya ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo da rikodin yabo na Wings/McCartney/Beatles. Ya kuma yi aiki mai yawa na solo wanda ya ƙunshi kundin waƙoƙi goma na studio na asali da kundin murfin Wings, kuma ya rubuta kiɗa. Laine ya yi aiki a matsayin mai fasaha na solo kuma ya yi yawon shakatawa har zuwa mutuwarsa. A cikin 2018, an shigar da Laine cikin Rock and Roll Hall of Fame a matsayin memba na Moody Blues.

## Shekarun farko
An haifi Brian Frederick Hines a ranar 29 ga Oktoba, 1944 ga Herbert Edward Arthur Hines da Eva Lillian Hines ( *née* Bassett)   a Holcombe Road, Tyseley, Birmingham, Ingila,   kuma ya halarci Makarantar Grammar Yardley .  Ya fara yin guitar tun yana yaro, wanda mawakin jazz na gypsy Django Reinhardt ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi. Ya yi wasansa na farko a matsayin mawaƙi yana ɗan shekara 12 kuma ya fara aikinsa a matsayin ƙwararren mawaƙi, yana fuskantar Denny Laine da Diplomats,  wanda ya haɗa da Bev Bevan, mai buga ganga na gaba tare da Move and Electric Light Orchestra .  Laine ya canza sunansa saboda ya ji "Brian Frederick Hines da Diplomats... ba za su yi aiki ba", maimakon haka ya ɗauki sunan ɗan'uwansa, mawaƙi Frankie Laine . Sunan farko na Denny laƙabi ne na yarinta, wanda ya samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa a lokacin "kowa yana da bayan gida, da kuma kogo don yin shaƙatawa. Ina tsammanin na sami wannan laƙabin a can." 

## Sana'a

### Moody Blues
A farkon shekarar 1964, Laine ya bar Diplomats. A watan Mayu na wannan shekarar ya sami kira daga Ray Thomas da Mike Pinder waɗanda ke kafa sabuwar ƙungiyar mawaka, M&B 5,  waɗanda cikin 'yan watanni suka canza sunansu zuwa Moody Blues.  Ya rera waƙar jagora a babban waƙar farko da ƙungiyar ta buga, murfin waƙar Bessie Banks mai suna " Go Now ";  wasu fitattun waƙoƙin farko sun haɗa da wani waƙar Burtaniya, "I Don't Want to Go on Without You", kuma ƙananan jadawalin Burtaniya guda biyu sun fito a matsayin "From the Bottom of My Heart (I Love You)" da "Everyday", waɗanda Laine da Pinder suka rubuta. Laine kuma ta rera a matsayin "Can't Nobody Love You" da "Bye Bye Bird", wanda na ƙarshe ya zama abin farin ciki a Faransa. EP mai taken kansa da kuma kundin waƙoƙin *The Magnificent Moodies*, sun biyo baya a cikin Decca Records . Laine da Pinder sun rubuta yawancin ƙungiyoyin B-sides na ƙungiyar a lokacin 1965-66, kamar "You Do not (All the Time)", "And My Baby's Gone" da "This Is My House (But Nobody Calls)". Duk da haka, zaman Laine tare da Moody Blues bai daɗe ba, kuma bayan wasu gazawar jadawalin kwatantawa, Laine ya yi murabus a watan Oktoban 1966.  An maye gurbinsa da Justin Hayward . Kundin ƙarshe da Moody Blues ta fitar wanda ya ƙunshi Laine shine waƙar " Life's Not Life " b/w "He Can Win", a watan Janairun 1967. 

An fitar da kundin waƙoƙin waƙoƙin marasa aure da waƙoƙin kundin Moody Blues na farko, wanda Denny Laine ya jagoranta, a shekara ta 2006 a ƙarƙashin taken An Introduction to The Moody Blues .

A watan Disamba na shekarar 1966, bayan ya bar Moody Blues, Laine ya kafa ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Electric String Band,  yana nuna kansa a guitar da muryoyi, Trevor Burton (na Move ) a guitar, Viv Prince (wanda a da yake na Pretty Things ) a kan ganguna, Binky McKenzie a kan guitar bass, da kuma igiyoyi masu amfani da wutar lantarki a cikin tsarin da ba ya bambanta da na Electric Light Orchestra a shekarun baya. A watan Yunin 1967, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Electric String Band ta raba kuɗi tare da Jimi Hendrix Experience da Procol Harum a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Saville da ke Landan. Duk da haka, ba su sami kulawar ƙasa ba, kuma ba da daɗewa ba suka rabu. 

## Rayuwar mutum da mutuwa
Laine ta yi aure na ɗan lokaci da Jo Jo Laine, wadda ta haifi ɗa namiji Laine Hines da 'ya mace Heidi Jo Hines.  Yana da wasu 'ya'ya uku daga wasu alaƙa.  Laine ta auri Elizabeth Mele a watan Yulin 2023. &#x5B; ** &#x5D; Sun zauna a Florida . 

Laine ya kamu da cutar COVID-19 a shekarar 2022, kuma an yi masa tiyata da dama don matsalolin huhu, ciki har da lalacewar huhu . Bayan matarsa ta ƙaddamar da shafin GoFundMe, abokan mawakan Laine da magoya bayansa sun shirya wani kade-kade na fa'ida a gidan rawa na Troubadour da ke West Hollywood, California, a ranar 27 ga Nuwamba, 2023. 

Laine ya mutu sakamakon cutar huhu ta interstitial a Naples, Florida, a ranar 5 ga Disamba, 2023, yana da shekaru 79.    Matarsa ta sanar da mutuwarsa a shafukansa na Facebook da Instagram .  

### MANAZARTA