Asibitin UAB

**Asibitin UAB** (wanda aka fi sani da Asibitin Jami'a) asibiti ne mai gadaje 1,207 na manyan asibitoci da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na ilimi wanda ke Birmingham, Alabama . Yana aiki a matsayin Cibiyar Rauni ta Level I da aka tabbatar da ACS a Alabama,  kuma shine babban kadarar Jami'ar Alabama da ke Birmingham (UAB) da **Tsarin Lafiya na UAB**, wani ɓangare na Tsarin Jami'ar Alabama. Ya haɗa da asibitoci, asibitin ido da alaƙa da sauran cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya a duk faɗin jihar.  Ita ce babbar ma'aikaciyar Birmingham, tare da ma'aikata sama da 20,000. 

## Ƙima
Asibitin UAB yana aiki a matsayin babban asibitin koyarwa na Makarantar Magunguna ta UAB, tare da shirye-shiryensa na musamman guda bakwai suna cikin manyan 50 (na asibitoci 5,189) a Amurka bisa ga Rahoton Labaran Amurka & Duniya a shekarar 2006. Biyar daga cikin shirye-shiryen bakwai da aka tsara suna cikin manyan 25, wanda ya sanya Asibitin UAB ɗaya daga cikin cibiyoyi 176 kacal da aka yi nazari a kansu a duk faɗin ƙasar kuma asibiti ɗaya tilo a Alabama da mujallar ta amince da shi a jerin " *Mafi Kyawun Asibitoci"* . Ƙwararrun fannoni bakwai da mujallar ta sanya a gaba sune: ilimin rheumatology (na matsayi na 6), ilimin zuciya da tiyatar zuciya (na matsayi na 14), ilimin mata (na matsayi na 14), cututtukan koda (na matsayi na 17), ilimin oncology (na matsayi na 23), da kuma ilimin kashin baya (na matsayi na 47). 

A tsakanin 2005-2006, likitoci 234 daga Jami'ar Alabama da ke Asibitin Birmingham sun shiga cikin jerin "Mafi Kyawun Likitoci a Amurka". Mafi Kyawun Likitoci ne suka tattara jerin, wani kamfanin kula da marasa lafiya mai zaman kansa da ke Aiken, South Carolina . Mafi Kyawun Likitoci suna bincika likitocin takwarorinsu don samar da jerin da ke amsa tambayar "Idan kai ko ƙaunataccenka yana buƙatar likita a fanninka, wa za ka tura su?" An haɗa sama da likitoci 33,000 daga Amurka a cikin jerin, tare da 345 daga yankin birnin Birmingham. Binciken yana da gasa sosai, inda kashi 3-5 cikin ɗari na duk ƙwararrun likitoci a duk duniya aka lissafa su cikin nasara. 

A daidai wannan lokacin na 2005-2006, Asibitin UAB ya sami kyautar Zaɓin Masu Amfani ta Hukumar Bincike ta Ƙasa (NRC). Wannan kyautar ta sanya UAB cikin asibitoci uku kacal a jihar da jimillar asibitoci 207 daga cikin 3,000 a Amurka waɗanda ke da wannan fifikon. An ba da kyautar ga cibiyoyin da suka sami mafi girman maki dangane da inganci da hoto daga wani bincike na ƙasa da aka yi wa gidaje 200,000, waɗanda ke wakiltar masu amfani da 400,000. Asibitin UAB shi ne asibiti ɗaya tilo da aka girmama a Birmingham. Wannan karramawa ta sanya Asibitin UAB tare da cibiyoyi kamar Johns Hopkins, Asibitin Jami'ar Duke, Asibitin Cleveland, Asibitin Mayo, da Asibitin Yale-New Haven.

## Tarihi
An kafa asibitin a shekarar 1945 a matsayin asibitin koyarwa na Makarantar Likitanci ta Jami'ar Alabama, wanda aka ƙaura daga babban harabar Jami'ar Alabama da ke Tuscaloosa, Alabama zuwa Birmingham . Asalinsa yana cikin Asibitocin Jefferson da Hillman, waɗanda Hukumar Amintattu ta Jami'ar Alabama ta mallaka daga Gundumar Jefferson . Saurin ci gaban yankin Greater Birmingham ya sa asibitin ya ci gaba da faɗaɗa zuwa gine-ginen likitanci kusan 20 da ke kewaye. A shekarar 1992, UAB ta buɗe " Kirklin Clinic ", wani wurin kula da marasa lafiya na asibiti mai hawa 5. 

A watan Nuwamba na 2004, Asibitin UAB ya buɗe sabon gininsa mai tsawon ƙafa 885,000, mai hawa 11 mai suna North Pavilion. Ya ƙunshi ɗakunan tiyata guda 37, ɗakunan tiyata guda biyu, sassan tiyata guda uku, sassan kulawa mai tsanani guda huɗu - kulawar rauni da ƙonewa mai tsanani, kulawar tiyata mai tsanani, kulawar jijiyoyi mai tsanani, da kulawar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini mai tsanani, da kuma faɗin    sashen gaggawa. Sashen gaggawa yana kan bene na farko, tare da babban falon jama'a da ƙofar gaba. Bene na biyu yana aiki a matsayin babban hanyar shiga cikin ginin Asibitin UAB tare da babban ƙofar shiga a 4th Avenue South. Sabon asibitin yana da kayan aikin zamani na dijital da fasahar mara waya. Dakunan tiyata suna ɗauke da fasahar bidiyo mai kunna murya wanda ke ba likitan tiyata damar duba hotunan x-ray, ECG ko samfuran cututtukan fata ba tare da ya karya goge ko barin ɗakin ba. 

A watan Fabrairun 2010, an kammala gina sabuwar Cibiyar Mata da Jarirai kuma an buɗe ta, kusa da sabon asibitin Yara na Alabama Russell Campus .

A watan Oktoban 2025, an tabbatar da mutuwar wata 'yar wasan barkwanci ta makarantar sakandare Kimber Mills a asibiti kwana biyu bayan da aka harbe ta da bindiga a wani gidan wuta a wani yanki na katako na Pinson, Alabama . Bugu da ƙari, an yi tattaki na girmamawa saboda tana bayar da gudummawar gaɓoɓinta a lokacin mutuwarta. 

## Manazarta