open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Cibiyar Kwarewar ARC don Tarihin Motsin rai

**Cibiyar Kwarewa ta ARC don Tarihin motsin rai** (**CHE**) Cibiyar bincike ce ta Australiya wacce ke gudanar da bincike a tarihin motsin rai. An kafa Cibiyar ne a cikin 2011 tare da babban kudade daga Majalisar Bincike ta Australiya (ARC), babban hukumar Gwamnatin Australiya don rarraba kudaden bincike ga malamai da masu bincike a jami'o'in Australiya. Cibiyar Kwarewa don Tarihin Motsin rai tana amfani da ilimin tarihi daga Turai ta zamani da farkon zamani don fahimtar yadda al'ummomi suka fahimta, suka samu, suka bayyana kuma suka yi motsin rai a Turai ta zamani, da kuma yadda wannan dogon tarihi ya shafi Australia ta zamani.

## Tsarin ƙungiya
Hedikwatar Cibiyar tana zaune ne a Jami'ar Yammacin Australia da ke Perth, Yammacin Ostiraliya, Ostiraliya، tare da wasu nodes a kusa da Ostiraliya a jami'o'in Adelaide, Melbourne, New England, Queensland, da Sydney, a Jami'in Katolika na Australia, Jami'ar Macquarie da Jami'ar Western Sydney. Cibiyar tana da shirye-shirye huɗu: Ma'ana, Canji, Ayyuka, da Siffar zamani. Membobinta sun hada da manyan masu bincike goma sha huɗu, sama da 'yan wasa 38 na cikakken lokaci, dalibai 37 da suka kammala karatun digiri da kuma masu bincike sama da 100 a jami'o'i a kusa da Ostiraliya. 

Cibiyar tana da abokan bincike na kasa da kasa goma daga manyan cibiyoyi a Burtaniya, Turai da Kanada: Jami'ar Sarauniya Mary ta London, Jami'ar Southampton da Jami'ar Durham, Jami'an Newcastle da Jami'an Bristol (Ingila); Freie Universität Berlin (Jamus), Jami'ar Fribourg (Switzerland) da Jami'a Umeå (Sweden); Jami'ar Quebec a Montreal da Jami'iyyar Western (Kanada). Cibiyar kuma tana da alaƙa ta al'ada tare da Cibiyar Arizona don Nazarin Medieval da Renaissance (Amurka) da Jami'ar York (Ingila). CHE ta dauki bakuncin baƙi sama da 50 na ilimi na kasa da kasa a kan tsarin zumunci na ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma ta janyo hankalin (kuma ta ci gaba da janyo hankalin) da yawa zuwa tarurrukanta da haɗin gwiwa a kowace shekara, daga masu karatun digiri zuwa farfesa, kuma CHE ta haɗa kai kan manyan abubuwan da suka faru a duniya a Jamus, Italiya, Burtaniya, China, Afirka ta Kudu, Amurka da Kanada.

## Mutane

### Daraktoci

## Manazarta
Carl Crossin

**Carl Crossin** OAM  (an haife shi a shekara ta 1953) shi ne mai gudanar da mawaƙa na Australiya, malami kuma mawaƙi. Ya kammala karatu a makarantar Conservatorium of Music ta Sydney da Jami'ar Adelaide . Ya kasance darektan Elder Conservatorium of Music a Jami'ar Adelaide a cikin 2010-2014.

## Ci gaban farko
Ilimi na farko na Crossin ya kasance a Sydney Conservatorium of Music, inda aka ba shi difloma a Ilimin Kiɗa wanda ya ƙware a cikin guitar. Yayinda yake Sydney, ya koyar a makarantar sakandare ta Whalan kuma ya haɓaka ƙwarewarsa ta gudanarwa tare da Jami'ar NSW Choral Society da Lachrymae Singers, wanda ya kafa.

A shekara ta 1978 ya koma Adelaide don yin karatu a Jami'ar Adelaide kuma ya zama malamin kiɗa a Cibiyar Kiɗa ta Musamman a Brighton High School, kamar yadda aka sani a lokacin, inda ya zauna na shekaru goma sha huɗu. A farkon shekarun 1980 ya zama jagora na Flinders University Choral Society da Graduate Singers  kuma ya kafa ƙaramin ƙungiyar murya Canticle .

## Gudanarwa
A cikin conservatorium, Crossin shine wanda ya kafa kuma darektan Elder Conservatorium Chorale  da kuma ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta jami'ar Adelaide Voices . Ya gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo na Claudio Monteverdi L*'Orfeo* da Mozart's Le *Nozze di Figaro* a 2002 da 2003 bi da bi.

A waje da conservatorium, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai gudanar da mawaƙa da likitan asibiti kuma a cikin shekaru 30 da suka gabata ya gudanar da mawaƙai da yawa a Adelaide, gami da Flinders University Choral Society, Gilbert da Sullivan Society na Kudancin Australia,   Adelaide University Choral Company,  Voiceworks da Adelaide Symphony Chorus. Ya gudanar da bikin Intervarsity Choral Festival,  Sydney Philharmonia Choirs,  Melbourne Chorale da Gondwana Chorale. Shi ne darektan zane-zane na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Matasa ta Australia.

## Adelaide Chamber Singers
Crossin ya kafa Adelaide Chamber Singers a 1985,  kuma a matsayin darektan ya yi tafiya tare da su zuwa Burtaniya, Turai, Arewacin Amurka da Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, ya lashe kyaututtuka da yawa don wasan kwaikwayo da rikodin CD, kuma ya wakilci Ostiraliya a cikin taron mawaƙa da kuma bukukuwa na duniya. Hakanan, Crossin da Adelaide Chamber Singers sun fara shirin ba da izini da gabatar da sabon kiɗa na mawaƙa.

## Manazarta
Levi Isaacs

**Levi Isaacs** (c. 1860 - 30 Oktoba 1913) ya kasance mai shan sigari kuma shugaban Yahudawa a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia da Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

## Tarihi
Isaacs was born in Newcastle upon Tyne, the eldest son of itinerant jeweller Solomon Isaacs (c. 1830 – 30 August 1917) and his wife Pauline (c. 1830 – 14 July 1923), and came to South Australia with his parents and their family around 1865 and settled at 4 Tavistock Street, Adelaide.
He was educated at the Pulteney Street School and at Adelaide Educational Institution. His father opened a jeweller's and watchmaker's shop in Rundle Street, where by 1875 Isaacs was being employed. By 1884 his father had a tobacconist's shop on Rundle Street east between Pulteney Street and Synagogue Place. He also ran a tailor's establishment.

Isaacs saurayi ne mai tsanani, kuma ya nuna sha'awar addini da adabi. Ya zama babban memba na ikilisiyar majami'ar Adelaide:

* memba na kwamitin Jewish Benefit Society
* memba na tushe na Adelaide Literary Society
* memba na Majalisar Tarayya ta farko
* Shekaru bakwai ya kasance shugaban Ikilisiyar Ibrananci ta Adelaide
* ya kafa kungiyar adabi ta Yahudawa ta Adelaide a cikin 1891
* na tsawon shekaru hudu sakataren girmamawa na Makarantar Asabar Ibrananci

Ya yi tafiya sosai a ko'ina cikin Kudancin Australia, musamman arewa har zuwa Oodnadatta, inda ya kafa ƙungiyar adabi.[1] Isaacs ya gudanar da kasuwancin sanannen mai shan sigari a "Isaacs' Corner" a arewacin kusurwar titunan Sarki William da Hindley 1891-1904, kuma ya kasance shugaba sashi na Kudancin Australiya Retail Tobacconists' Association 1894-1897. Wannan ya kasance a lokacin da mutane da yawa ke amfani da shagunan taba a matsayin gaba ga masu yin caca ba bisa ka'ida ba.[2]

Da yake ambaton dalilai na kiwon lafiya, Isaacs ya tafi Melbourne a watan Mayu 1904,  inda sunansa ya riga shi kuma nan da nan ya nutse cikin al'ummar Yahudawa a can kamar yadda ya kasance a Adelaide. Ya karɓi shagon John Lipshut a kusurwar titunan Swanston da Little Collins. Ɗansa Eric ya ɗauki shagon "The White Florist" kusa. Ya zama shugaban Ikilisiyar Ibrananci ta Melbourne, ya yi aiki na shekaru uku, kuma ya kasance shugaban kungiyar Melbourne Jewish Philanthropic Society, United Jewish Educational Board, da kuma Melbourne Tobacconists' Association. Suna da gida a 30 Jackson Street, St Kilda, inda ya mutu.

## Manazarta
Albert Curtis (tennis)

**Albert C. "Snapper" Curtis** (26 ga watan Janairun 1875 - 12 ga watan Satumbar 1933) Dan wasan tennis ne kuma likitan likita. 

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Curtis a Adelong, New South Wales, kuma ya halarci Kwalejin Newington (1889-1892) inda a matsayin dalibi mai shiga ya kasance sanannen ɗan wasa. Ya yi karatu a shekara ta 1893 kuma ya zama dalibi na likita na shekara ta farko a Jami'ar Sydney . A shekara ta 1896, tare da David Edwards, Curtis ya lashe gasar zakarun Queensland. A shekara ta 1897 ya kasance wani ɓangare na Jami'ar A Team a Tennis wanda ya haɗa da 'yan uwan Old Newingtonians David Edwards da Percy Colquhoun . A wannan shekarar ya lashe gasar zakarun NSW .  Curtis ya kasance a Jami'ar Sydney har zuwa 1902 amma ya kasance a shekara ta uku a 1896 kuma ya kasance a can har zuwa 1899. Daga karshe ya wuce jarrabawar shekara ta uku a shekarar 1900. Curtis ya koma Kudancin Australia kuma ya kammala karatu a fannin kiwon lafiya daga Jami'ar Adelaide a shekarar 1905.  Ya kammala matsayi na biyu ga Rodney Heath a wasan karshe na gasar zakarun Australasian, Australian Open na gaba, a cikin 1905. 

Curtis ya kasance mai kula da kiwon lafiya na asibitin Beechworth kafin mutuwarsa a Melbourne a ranar 12 ga Satumba 1933, yana da shekaru 58. 

## Ƙarshen Grand Slam

### 'Yan wasa (1 wanda ya zo na biyu)

## Manazarta
Howard Raphael

**Howard Stirling "Mick" Raphael** (13 Yuni 1900 - 9 Disamba 1944) ɗan siyasan Australiya ne wanda ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Labor na Majalisar dokoki Yammacin Australiya daga 1930 har zuwa mutuwarsa, yana wakiltar wurin zama na Victoria Park. A waje da siyasa, sana'arsa likitan hakora ce.

An haifi Raphael a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia, ga Zara Jane (née Tuxford) da Joseph George Raphael. Kakansa, William Wedd Tuxford, ya kasance dan majalisa a Kudancin Australia. Raphael ya fara yarantakarsa a Adelaide, yana halartar makarantar Pulteney Grammar School, sannan daga baya ya koma Perth, yana halarta makarantar Perth Boys da St Patrick's Boys' School. Ya fara aiki a matsayin mataimakin likitan hakora bayan ya bar makaranta, kuma daga ƙarshe ya zama likitan hakori. An zabi Raphael a Majalisar Birnin Perth a 1924, kuma zai rike kujerar a majalisar har tsawon rayuwarsa. Yana da matsayi na musamman a matsayin shugaban kwamitin wutar lantarki da iskar gas na majalisa.

A Zaben jihar na 1930, an zabi Raphael a sabon wurin zama na Victoria Park. An sake zabarsa a wasu zabuka hudu na jihohi, a kowane lokaci tare da mafi rinjaye.[1] A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1942, Raphael ya shiga cikin sashin likitan hakora na Sojojin Australiya, kuma an ba shi matsayin kyaftin.[2] Ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1944 (yana da shekaru 44), yayin da yake aiki a Sydney.[3] Raphael ya yi aure sau biyu, da farko ga Vera Punston a 1925, tare da wanda ya haifi ɗa ɗaya. Ya mutu a 1932, kuma ya sake yin aure a 1935 ga Mary Stubbs, kodayake ba shi da wasu yara.[4]

## Manazarta
John Daly (masanin kimiyya)

**John Alfred Daly** OAM (7 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1936 - 11 ga watan Maris shekara ta 2018)   ya kasance malamin ilimin motsa jiki na Australiya, masanin tarihin wasanni kuma mai horar da 'yan wasan Olympics na Australiya.

## Ayyukan ilimi
Daly ta kammala karatu a Jami'ar Adelaide . An nada shi a Kwalejin Malamai ta Adelaide a 1961 bayan shekaru uku yana koyarwa a makarantar sakandare ta Lefevre Boys. An canja karatun digiri na ilimin jiki na Jami'ar Adelaide zuwa Kwalejin a 1968 kuma Daly ya tsara kuma ya jagoranci karatun digiri na shekaru hudu. Daly ya ɗauki hutu don kammala digiri na biyu da PhD a tarihin da zamantakewar wasanni a Jami'ar Illinois a Urbana-Champaign .  Daly ya kasance Babban Malami kuma Shugaban Sashen a Kwalejin Fasaha da Ilimi ta Adelaide, wanda daga baya ya zama wani ɓangare na Jami'ar Kudancin Australia, na tsawon shekaru 20. Ya yi ritaya daga rayuwar ilimi a shekara ta 1996. Bayan ya yi ritaya, ya koma ga ƙaunarsa ta zane da zane kuma ya nuna ayyukansa na fasaha.

## Ayyukan horarwa
Kafin ya koma cikin horarwa, Daly ya kasance memba na Adelaide Harriers Club inda ya yi gasa a abubuwan da suka faru. Daly sanannen kocin wasannin motsa jiki ne na Australiya kuma jami'in. Manyan alƙawura na 'yan wasa sun haɗa da:

* Wasannin Olympics - 1976 (Shugaba Kocin), 1980 (Shugaban Kocin), 1984 (Shugabannin Kocin), 1988 (Manajan Sashe), 1992 (Manajan Sashen) 
* Wasannin Commonwealth - 1974 (Coach) 
* Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta IAAF - 1983, 1991 (Manager) 
* Kofin Duniya na IAAF - Kocin tawagar Oceania 1975, 1979, 1981, 1989

Ya kasance kocin Glynis Nunn lokacin da ta lashe gasar Heptathlon na mata a gasar Olympics ta 1984 a Los Angeles.

A shekara ta 1974, Daly ya kafa kungiyar masu horar da 'yan wasa ta Australia. A shekara ta 1978, Daly ya kasance memba ne na kafa Majalisar Koyarwa ta Australiya. Daga 1979 zuwa 1981, ya kasance shugaban kwamitin fasaha na Majalisar wanda ya gabatar da tsarin ba da izini na kasa wanda ya dogara da tsarin Kanada.

## Manazarta
Kay Daniels

**Verna **Kay Daniels****, wanda aka fi sani da Kay Daniels (17 Yuni 1941 - 17 Yuli 2001) masanin tarihi ne kuma Ma'aikacin gwamnati, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga ilimin mata a Ostiraliya, da kuma tarihin zamantakewa da mulkin mallaka na Ostiraliya. Ta kasance marubuciya kuma co- marubuciya na littattafai game da mata a tarihin Australiya da kuma malamin makarantar sakandare da malamin jami'a.

Kyautar Kay Daniels, wacce membobin da abokan hulɗa na Ƙungiyar Tarihin Australiya, Hukumar Gudanar da Tarihin Port Arthur da Jami'ar Tasmania suka tallafawa lambar yabo ce da ke nuna kyakkyawan bincike na asali.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Daniels a Adelaide, yaro na farko da aka haifa ga ma'aikacin jirgin ƙasa mai suna Norman, da kuma mai yin sutura mai suna Jean.

## Ilimi
Yayinda yake girma Daniels ya halarci makarantun jihar. Ta kammala karatu a matsayin makarantar firamare ta St. Morris sannan ta tafi Makarantar Sakandare ta Norwood. Daga nan sai ta ci gaba da karatunta a Jami'ar Adelaide kuma ta kammala karatu a 1963. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, bayan ta sami tallafin karatu na tafiya, ta yi karatu a Jami'ar Sussex inda ta buga aikinta na farko.

## Ayyuka
Bayan kammala karatunta a Jami'ar Adelaide ta koyar da ɗan gajeren lokaci a makarantar sakandare ta Clare . Lokacin da ta koma Ostiraliya ta fara aiki a Jami'ar Tasmania inda aka nada ta Babban malami a sashen tarihi kuma ta yi aiki a can daga 1967 zuwa 1988. Tare da kudade daga Shirin Shekarar Mata na Duniya, ta sami damar tsarawa da kuma kula da aikin da ta hada tare da Mary Murnane da Anne Picot. Sun yi amfani da labaran tarihin Australiya da suka shafi mata. A shekara ta 1977 sun buga; *Mata A Ostiraliya: jagora mai mahimmanci ga rubuce-rubuce.* Ta kasance marubuciya, *Uphill all the Way, tarihin tarihin mata a Ostiraliya,* wanda aka buga a shekarar 1979. A shekara ta 1984 ta wallafa So Much Hard Work: mata da karuwanci a Tarihin Australiya kuma a cikin 1998, Convict Women, wanda shine nazarin rayuwar da abubuwan da *Mata masu laifi,* a Tasmania.

## Manazarta
Richard Sanders Rogers

**Richard Sanders Rogers** (2 Disamba 1861 - 28 Maris 1942) ya kasance fitaccen likitan likitan Australiya, kuma mai iko a duniya kan orchid na Australasia. Ya bayyana fiye da nau'ikan orchid na Australiya 80, uku daga New Zealand da 30 daga New Guinea da kuma sababbin nau'ikan guda uku ciki har da daya daga New Zealand. Ya kasance likita mai ba da shawara a asibitin Adelaide kuma memba ne na kwamitin. Wataƙila shi ne na farko da ya yi amfani da hypnotism a lokacin tiyata, yana ba shi damar cire cyst daga ƙirjin mace ba tare da maganin rigakafi ba "yayinda take farkawa kuma tana magana da mataimakan da shaidu da ke tsaye a kusa".

## Tarihin rayuwa
Rogers dan Joseph Rogers ne da matarsa Ann Childers Rogers (née Williams) kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yansu tara. Ya yi karatu a Pulteney Street School, yanzu Pulteney Grammar School da Adelaide" id="mwHg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="University of Adelaide">Jami'ar Adelaide, ya kammala karatun BA tare da girmamawa na farko a 1881. Ya koyar a Kwalejin Prince Alfred, Adelaide kafin ya sami tallafin karatu don karatun likita a Jami'ar Edinburgh inda ya kammala digiri na MD a 1887. A wannan shekarar ya kuma auri Jean Scott Patterson a Edinburgh kafin ya koma Ostiraliya kuma ya fara aiki a matsayin likita.

A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na farko Rogers ya jagoranci asibitin Keswick Base, asibitin soja a Adelaide, tare da matsayi na lieutenant-colonel. An nada shi a cikin allon ɗakin karatu na jama'a, Gidan Tarihi da Gidan Fasaha (1929-31) da kuma Kungiyar Alkalai (1914-15). Ya kuma kasance memba na Kungiyar Kudancin Australiya, kuma shugabanta daga 1909 zuwa 1911. 

## Gudummawa ga magani
Rogers ya kasance likita mai ba da shawara a Asibitin Royal Adelaide daga 1897 har zuwa mutuwarsa, memba ne na kwamitin sa da na Hukumar Kiwon Lafiya ta Kudancin Australia kuma memba ne na Kwalejin Likitocin Royal Australasian. Ya kasance mai kula da gidan karɓar Enfield (asibitin mahaukaci) da asibitin mahaukata na Northfield kuma mai ba da shawara ga duk cibiyoyin mahaukaci na Jiha. Kazalika da haɓaka sha'awar hypnotism kuma wani lokacin amfani da shi a cikin aikin likita don inganta lafiyar mai haƙuri, shi ne likita na farko a Kudancin Australia don shigo da amfani da na'urar X-ray da ƙarfafa wasu su yi amfani da shi wajen ganewar asali da tiyata.[1][2] An nada shi Malami a fannin kiwon lafiya a Jami'ar Adelaide a 1919, matsayin da ya rike har sai da ya yi ritaya yana da shekaru 78 a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1939.[3]

## Manazarta
Joseph Albert Riley

**Joseph Albert Riley** (1869 - 6 Janairu 1940), wanda ake kira "J. A. Riley", ya kasance fitaccen dan kasuwa na Kudancin Australia, kuma sakataren shirya cibiyoyin Kudancin Australiya da yawa.

An haife shi a Bilton, Warwickshire, ya yi hijira tun yana ƙarami tare da iyayensa zuwa Kudancin Australia. Ya yi karatu a makarantar Pulteney Grammar School kuma ya sami aiki a ofishin John Creswell,  wanda ya taimaka masa a cikin ayyukansa da mukamai da yawa, da yawa daga cikinsu ya cika lokacin da Creswell ya mutu.

## Ayyuka

* Manajan Kamfanin Inshora na Kasa
* memba mai aiki na Odfellows da Sakataren Rubuce-rubuce na Loyal Albion Lodge
* Sakataren Plympton Coursing Club 1895 (John Creswell shine darektan) 
* Sakataren Kungiyar Koyarwa ta Kudancin Australia
* Sakataren Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society 1909-1925 A lokacin da yake aiki ne aka kaddamar da Wayville Showgrounds.
* Sakataren Kungiyar Cricket ta Kudancin Australia
* memba na Adelaide Chamber of Commerce na shekaru 50 (1887-1937) kuma Sakatare na 29. Ya kasance mai aiki a cikin kafa Kamfanin Kasuwanci na Associated Chambers . 
* Sakataren Kungiyar Masu Shuka Vinegrowers ta Kudancin Australia 
* memba na St. Peter's Old Collegians da St. Peter 's Lodge.

## Sanarwa

* An ba shi kyautar OBE saboda aikinsa na tara kuɗi a lokacin Babban Yakin.
* An ba shi lambar yabo ta Sarki Albert saboda aikinsa na taimakawa 'yan gudun hijirar Belgium.

## Iyali
Ya auri Agnes Christina Davidson Sketheway (ya mutu 3 Satumba 1945), 'yar shugaban Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Kudu Adelaide; suna da 'ya'ya biyu:

: Eva Agnes Riley (ta mutu a ranar 24 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1952) ta auri John George Edge (ta mutu 31 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 1931) na tashar Mount Guide, Queensland, a ranar 22 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1919.
: W. Norman Riley na Toorak, wanda ya buga wasan kurket ga Gabashin Torrens kuma ya buga wasanni da yawa ga Kudancin Australia

Gidan su shine "Sunnybrae", 133 Park Terrace (daga baya Greenhill Road), Wayville

## Manazarta
Constance Davey

**Constance Muriel Davey** OBE (4 Disamba 1882 - 4 Disamba 1963) masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam ne na Australiya wanda ya yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Kudancin Australia, inda ta gabatar da darussan ilimi na musamman na farko na jihar.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Davey a shekara ta 1882 a Nuriootpa, Kudancin Australia, ga Emily Mary (née Roberts) da Stephen Henry Davey . Ta fara koyarwa a wata makarantar masu zaman kansu ta Port Adelaide a 1908 kuma a Makarantar 'yan mata ta St Peter's Collegiate a 1909. Ta halarci Jami'ar Adelaide a matsayin dalibi na ɗan lokaci, ta kammala B.A. a falsafar a 1915 da MA a 1918. A shekara ta 1921 ta sami kyautar Catherine Helen Spence Memorial Scholarship wanda ya ba ta damar yin digiri a Jami'ar London; Babban bangaren bincikenta shine "kwarewar tunani da rashi" a cikin yara. Ta sami digirin digirin digirinta a 1924 kuma ta ziyarci Amurka da Kanada don lura da koyarwar yara masu nakasa da masu laifi kafin ta koma Ostiraliya.

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 1924 an hayar da Davey a matsayin masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam na farko a Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Kudancin Australia, inda aka ba ta aiki tare da jarrabawa da shirya azuzuwan ɗaliban makaranta "da baya, masu jinkiri da matsala". Ta bincika kuma ta yi gwaje-gwaje na leken asiri a kan dukkan yara masu jinkirin ilimi,  kuma ta kafa "aji na dama" na farko na Kudancin Australia ga waɗannan yara a cikin 1925.  Ta kafa wata hanya wacce ta ilimantar da malamai kan aiki tare da yara masu nakasa a cikin 1931. Ta fara koyar da ilimin halayyar dan adam a Jami'ar Adelaide a 1927, ta ci gaba har zuwa 1950, kuma a 1938 ta taimaka wajen kafa sabon karatun jami'a don horar da ma'aikatan zamantakewa. Ta yi murabus daga Ma'aikatar Ilimi a shekarar 1942, inda akwai yara 700 a cikin darussan da ta gabatar.

Davey ta kasance memba na Ƙungiyar Siyasa ta Mata ba ta Jam'iyya ba na tsawon shekaru 30 kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kungiyar daga 1943 zuwa 1947. 

Ta zama abokiyar kungiyar British Psychological Society a shekarar 1950 kuma an nada ta Jami'in Order of the British Empire (OBE) a shekarar 1955. 

A watan Yunin 1951, ta jagoranci, tare da Phyllis Duguid, wakili daga League of Women Voters zuwa Gwamnatin Playford, don ba da izinin mata masu juri a Kudancin Australia. Ba ta yi nasara ba, ta jagoranci wani wakili a 1955 amma ta sami irin wannan amsa. Ba har zuwa 1962 ba ne aka ba wa mata na Kudancin Australia damar zama a matsayin masu juriya, lokacin da wakilin da Roma Mitchell ke jagoranta ya ci nasara.

A shekara ta 1956, ta wallafa Children and Their Law-makers,  wani binciken tarihi na dokar Kudancin Australia kamar yadda ya shafi yara, wanda ta fara a 1945 a matsayin babban jami'in bincike a Jami'ar Adelaide. 

Davey ta mutu daga Ciwon daji na thyroid a ranar haihuwarta ta 81 a 1963.

## Manazarta
Bakare Gbadamosi

**Bakare Gbadamosi** listenⓘ (an haife shi a shekara ta 1930) mawaki ne na Yoruba, masanin ilimin ɗan adam kuma marubucin ɗan gajeren labari daga  Najeriya.  yi aiki a baya "a  .

## Rayuwa
An haife shi a Osogbo, Hammed Gbadamosi ya rubuta waƙoƙin Yoruba da gajerun labaru a farkon shekarun 1960. Koyaya, an fi saninsa da tattara da fassara tatsuniyoyin Yoruba da waƙoƙin gargajiya tare da haɗin gwiwar Ulli Beier . Mbari ne ya buga yawancin ayyukan Gbadamosi, kulob din da Beier ya kafa a Ibadan. A ƙarshen shekarun 1960 Gbadamosi yana aiki a matsayin Masanin ilimin lissafi na Gidan Tarihin Najeriya a Legas, bayan ya yi aiki a baya "a matsayin marubucin wasika, mai sihiri da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo". Ya shiga cikin ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta Duro Ladipo a Osogbo .  A cewar wani tushe, Gbadamosi daga baya ya zama sananne da Demola Onibonokuta . 

## Ayyuka

### A Yoruba

* [Hasiya]  (Waƙoƙi.) 
* Yarda da ya fi dacewa, Oshogbo: Mbari Mbayo Publications, 1965.  (Littafi.) 

### A Turanci

* (coll. da tr. tare da Ulli Beier) Yoruba Waƙoƙi: waƙoƙin gargajiya na Yoruba. Ibadan: Ma'aikatar Ilimi, 1959. Littattafai na musamman na *Black Orpheus* . Tare da bugawa na siliki da zane-zane na Susanne Wenger.
* (coll. da tr. tare da Ulli Beier) *The Moon Cannot Fight: Waƙoƙin yara na Yoruba*, Ibadan: Mbari Publications, [1960s?]. Hotunan Georgina Betts.
* (coll. da tr. tare da Ulli Beier) *Ijala: waƙoƙin dabbobi na mafarauta Yoruba*. Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Moresby, 1967.
* (coll. da tr. tare da Ulli Beier) Ba ma Allah ya isa ba: Labaran Yoruba, London & Ibadan: Heinemann Educational, 1968. Mawallafin Afirka Series 48.

## Manazarta
Margaret M. Davies

**Margaret Davies** masanin ilimin dabbobi ne na Australiya wanda aka haife ta a ranar 8 ga Nuwamba 1944. Ta yi aiki a Jami'ar Adelaide tana nazarin kwari na Australiya, ta yi ritaya a shekara ta 2002. Da farko an nada ta a matsayin malami a jami'ar, an yi wahayi zuwa gare ta don yin bincike kan ilimin lissafi da muhalli daga shekarun 1970s. Ta gano fiye da sababbin nau'ikan kwari 30 a lokacin aikinta. Ta ba da gudummawa ga littattafai sama da 120.

## Ilimi
A shekara ta 1966 Davies ta kammala karatu tare da digiri na farko daga Jami'ar Tasmania sannan ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'an Kasa ta Australia da ke Canberra. Jami'ar Adelaide ce ta ba da digirin digirin digirinta don aiki a kan jinsin *Uperoleia.*

## Kyaututtuka da girmamawa
A shekara ta 1996 ta sami Takardar shaidar Dean don Kyakkyawan Koyarwa a cikin horo na ilimin dabbobi daga Jami'ar Adelaide.

Ita 'yar girmamawa ce ta Royal Society of South Australia (ta yi aiki a cikin majalisarta na tsawon shekaru 26) kuma an ba ta memba na Rayuwa na Australian Society of Herpetologists saboda hidimarta da gudummawa.

A shekara ta 2014 an ba ta lambar yabo ta Order of Australia don hidimomi ga kimiyya a fagen herpetology.

A shekara ta 2015 an sanya ta memba na Tasmanian Honour Roll of Women.

An sanya sunan jinsin Davies (Uperoleia daviesae Young, Tyler & Kent, 2005) don girmama ta saboda wallafe-wallafen kimiyya sun fadada ilimin jinsin Uperoleia.

*Litoria daviesae* Mahony, Knowles, Foster & Donnellan, 2001 an kuma sanya mata suna.

## Nau'in da aka bayyana

* *Cophixalus zweifeli*
* *Crinia harsuna biyu*
* *Crinia nimbus*
* *Cyclorana vagitus*
* *Limnodynastes lignarius*
* *Litoria cavernicola*
* *Litoria exophthalmia*
* *Litoria longirostris*
* *Litoria lorica*
* *Litoria pallida*
* *Litoria personata*
* *Litoria piperata*
* Litoria mai ban sha'awa Kyakkyawan Itace Frog
* *Litoria umbonata*
* *Litoria xanthomera*
* *Mixophyes hihihorlo*
* *Neobatrachus aquilonius*
* *Rheobatrachus vitellinus*
* *Uperoleia altissima*
* *Uperoleia arenicola*
* *Uperoleia aspera*
* *Uperoleia borealis*
* *Uperoleia capitulata*
* *Uperoleia crassa*
* *Uperoleia fusca*
* *Uperoleia glandulosa*
* *Uperoleia inundata*
* *Uperoleia lithomoda*
* *Uperoleia littlejohni*
* *Uperoleia martini*
* *Uperoleia micromeles*
* *Uperoleia mimula*
* *Uperoleia mafi ƙanƙanta*
* *Uperoleia talpa*
* *Uperoleia trachyderma*
* *Uperoleia tyleri*

## Manazarta
Bruce R. Davis

**Bruce Raymond Davis** (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Yulin 1939, Adelaide) masanin Injiniyan lantarki ne na Australiya, sananne ne ga bincikensa a tsarin sadarwa na wayar hannu, sadarwa ta tauraron dan adam, da tsarin sadarwa na mita.

## Ilimi
Ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia .  Ya sami digiri na B.E. (Hons.) a cikin Injiniyan lantarki, 1960, B.Sc. a cikin lissafi, 1963, da kuma digiri na PhD a cikin Injiniyan lantarki, 1969, duk daga Jami'ar Adelaide, Ostiraliya.

## Ayyuka
Jami'ar Adelaide ce ta fara aiki da shi a shekarar 1964. A cikin 1970, ya kasance tare da Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, New Jersey, yana nazarin fannoni daban-daban na sadarwa ta rediyo kuma a cikin 1977, lokacin da ya shiga cikin binciken tsarin tauraron dan adam. A shekara ta 1988, ya kirkiro SUGAR - kayan aikin bincike na da'ira wanda ake kira da sunan software na Jami'ar California Berkeley da ake kira SPICE. A shekara ta 1992, ya kasance malami mai ziyara tare da Sashen Sadarwa na Kungiyar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Tsaro (DSTO), Salisbury, Kudancin Australia, kuma yana da hannu tare da tsarin sadarwa na bayanai.

## Daraja
Ya kasance mai karɓar lambar yabo ta 1986 IEE Overseas Premium Best Paper Award kuma ya lashe lambar yabo ta 1989 IRE Norman W. V. Hayes Medal.

## Littattafan da aka zaɓa

* B. R. Davis, "Hanyar ingantaccen samfurin samfurin don kwaikwayon tsarin sadarwa na dijital," IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. **34**, No. 7, shafi na 715-719, 1986.&nbsp;
* K. T. Ko da B. R. Davis, "Binciken jinkiri don tashar TDMA tare da fitarwa mai haɗuwa da isowar saƙon Poisson, " IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. **32**, Na 6, shafi na 707-709, 1984.&nbsp;
* B. R. Davis da R. E. Bogner, "Yaduwa a 500 MHz don rediyo na hannu," IEE Proceedings-F Radar da Signal Processing, Vol. **132**, No. 5, shafuffuka na 307-320, 1985.&nbsp;
* J. B. Scholz da B. R. Davis, "Tsarin ƙididdigar kuskuren yiwuwar bisa ga nazarin mai karɓa mai yanke shawara, " IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. **43**, No. 8, shafi na 2311-2315, 1995.&nbsp;
* B. R. Davis da W. G. Cowley, "Kyakkyawan da bambancin ƙididdigar bakan gizo daga matattarar dijital," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, Vol. **30,** No. 2, shafuffuka 322-329, 1982.&nbsp;
* A. G. Bolton da B. R. Davis, "Binciken ƙwarewar ƙwarewa don ƙididdigar ƙididdiga ta 2nd-order," IEE Proceedings-G Circuits Devices and Systems, Vol. **128,** No. 3, shafuffuka 127-130, 1981.&nbsp;
* B. R. Davis, D. Abbott, da J. M. R. Parrondo, "Matsayin makamashi na thermodynamic a cikin capacitor mai motsi," Chaos, Vol. **11,** No. 3, shafuffuka na 747-754, 2001.

## Manazarta
Dilys Craven

**Dilys Craven** OBE (1919-2008) Likitan yara ne na Australiya . 

An haifi Craven a Wales a 1919, kuma ta kammala karatu daga Welsh National School of Medicine a 1942. Ta yi aiki a cikin Royal Army Medical Corps a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu .  Ta auri David Craven a 1950 kuma biyun suka yi hijira zuwa Ostiraliya. Ta kasance kwararre a fannin ilimin yara a asibitin yara na Adelaide, tun daga 1951, sannan ta rike wannan matsayi a asibitar Sarauniya Elizabeth, kuma a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia.

Craven ta kammala MD a Jami'ar Adelaide a shekarar 1966. Ta yi aiki sau biyu a matsayin shugabar Kungiyar Mata ta Kudancin Australia kuma ta kasance shugabar Kudancin Kudancin Mata a 1980, kuma an nada ta Jami'in Order of the British Empire a 1982 "don ayyukanta ga magani da yara". Craven ta yi ritaya daga aikin likita a shekarar 1984, amma ta ci gaba da alakar da take da ita da asibitocin yankin a matsayin Emeritus Physician.

## Manazarta
Di Davidson

**Dianne Davidson** OAM, wanda aka fi sani da **Di Davidson**, masanin kimiyyar noma ne kuma marubuci. Davidson shine shugaban yanzu na Hukumar Kula da Yanayi ta Kudancin Australia ta Murraylands da Riverland.

## Ayyuka
Babban abin da Di ta mayar da hankali ga aikin ita ce noman inabi, wanda ya ƙare a cikin marubucin littattafai biyu: A Guide to Growing Winegrapes in Australia (1992)  da The Business of Vineyards (2001).  Tana da kadarori a Langhorne Creek da Adelaide Hills kuma tana gudanar da kamfanin ba da shawara da ake kira Davidson Consulting. 

Davidson ta yi aiki a kan allon da yawa a duk lokacin da ta yi aiki. A baya ta kasance darakta Horticulture Australia Limited, wanda ke kula da bincike da kudade na ci gaba ga bangaren horticultural na Australia, kuma ta yi aiki a Majalisar Canjin Yanayi ta Firayim Minista a Kudancin Australia. Ta yi aiki a kan sake fasalin manufofin ruwa tun shekara ta 2006, bayan ta yi aiki a matsayin memba na Hukumar Kula da Ruwa ta Murray-Darling na tsawon shekaru 9, tare da alhakin tsara Shirin Ruwa, kuma kasancewa Shugaban memba na tsohon Kwamitin Gudanar da Ruwa na Ruwa na Murray-Darlings a Kudancin Australia a cikin 2019-20.

Davidson ya shiga cikin gudanar da ilimi mafi girma. Ta kasance Fellow na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Fasaha ta Australiya da Cibiyar Aikin Gona, Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Australia. Ta kasance mai ba da shawara a Jami'ar Adelaide na tsawon shekaru 12, hudu daga cikinsu ta kasance Mataimakin Shugaban.

## Ilimi
Davidson ta sami digiri na farko na Kimiyya ta Aikin Gona daga Jami'ar Adelaide a shekarar 1969. Tana da Jagoran Kimiyya daga Jami'ar James Cook inda ta yi aiki a sashen botany a baya. Har ila yau, tana da difloma na digiri a cikin Gudanar da Kasuwanci daga Cibiyar Fasaha ta Kudancin Australia . Ta kasance daliba a Kwalejin Seymour inda daga baya ta yi aiki a kan Kwamitin a lokacin da ta girma.

## Manazarta
Gavin Thredgold

**Gavin Thredgold** (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga Oktoba 1961) tsohon dan wasan motsa jiki ne kuma kocin Australiya. Ya kasance zakaran kasar Australia, dan wasan Olympics kuma ya lashe lambar yabo a gasar Olympics da ta duniya.

## Jirgin ruwa na jihar da kulob din
Thredgold ya yi karatu a makarantar Pulteney Grammar School inda ya fara motsa jiki. Babban kulob dinsa ya fito ne daga kungiyar Port Adelaide Rowing Club.

An fara zabarsa ne a Kudancin Australia a cikin matasa takwas na 1979 wanda ya fafata da kyautar Noel Wilkinson a Interstate Regatta a cikin Gasar Rowing ta Australia. A shekara ta 1980 ya sake jagorantar matasa takwas na Kudancin Australia. A shekara ta 1982 an zaba shi don ya haɗu da manyan maza takwas na Kudancin Australia waɗanda suka yi tsere kuma suka lashe Kofin Sarki na 1982 a Interstate Regatta. Ya kasance a bayan wani cin nasara na Kofin Sarkin Australiya ta Kudu takwas a 1983  sannan zuwa matsayi na biyu a 1984. Sa'an nan a cikin 1985 da 1986 ya kasance kocin Kofin Sarki na Kudancin Australia takwas.

## Gudun ruwa na kasa da kasa
Thredgold ya fara zama wakilin Australia a cikin hudu wanda ya fafata a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 1982 a Lucerne. Sun gama a matsayi na bakwai gaba ɗaya.

A shekara mai zuwa an zaba shi a cikin manyan maza takwas da aka zaba a cikin iyakantaccen tawagar da aka aika zuwa Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 1983 a Duisburg Jamus.[1] Takwas sun yi kyau a cikin regattas a Vichy, Ratzeburg da Nottingham. A wasan karshe a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ma'aikatan Australiya sun jawo mummunan hanya kuma sun rasa fa'idar iska ta wutsiya duk da haka sun yi tsere mai karfi na biyu 1000m kuma Thredgold ya jagoranci wannan takwas zuwa lambar tagulla ta gasar cin kofin duniya.[1]

A cikin shekarar Olympics ta 1984 rabin masu tuka jirgin ruwa a wannan shekarar 1983 takwas - zakaran kasa Mosman hudu na Evans, Muller, Hefer da Battersby - tare da Thredgold an zaba su a cikin maza takwas na Australiya don yin takara a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 1984. Sun yi tafiya zuwa lambar tagulla a Los Angeles a bayan jiragen ruwa na Kanada da Amurka kuma sun doke ma'aikatan New Zealand masu ban tsoro don matsayi na uku.

## Manazarta
Tim Cook (mai wasan ƙwallon ƙafa)

**Timothy Cook** (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1974) tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Australiya wanda ya buga wa Adelaide wasa a gasar kwallon kafa ta Australiya (AFL). 

## Rayuwa ta farko
Tim Cook ya fara buga kwallon kafa a Arewacin Clare a Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Arewa maso Gabas ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙananan tutar biyar a jere. Daga nan sai ya buga cikakken kakar A Grade yana da shekaru 15 a shekarar 1989.  Daga nan Cook ya tafi Kwalejin Rostrevor na tsawon shekaru biyu. Ya taka leda a gasar cin Kofin Teal ta Kudancin Australia, yana da ban sha'awa don zabarsa don yawon shakatawa na Australia a Ireland. Ya kuma kasance a cikin ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Kudancin Australia ta ƙasa da shekara 17 a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa na hagu da kuma mai buga kwallo na tsakiya. Cook ya fara bugawa SANFL wasa a Gundumar Tsakiya yana da shekara 17. 

## Ayyuka
A shekara ta 1996 Cook ya buga wasan sa na farko na jihar SANFL kuma an zaba shi a cikin jerin sunayen Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Port Adelaide. Koyaya an sayar da Cook tare da Aaron Keating don Scott Hodges . Cook ya fara bugawa Crows wasa a zagaye na 2 na 1997 a kan Richmond, wasan ya fi shahara ga kocin Malcolm Blight wanda ke da'awar ruckman David Pittman a matsayin mai tausayi. Cook ya buga mafi rinjaye a shekarar 1997 ga Centrals, kawai ya buga wasanni 4 ga Crows. Wannan kuma zai kasance a cikin 1998 kuma an cire Cook.

Cook ya ci gaba da buga wa Centrals wasa har zuwa shekara ta 2000 lokacin da ya rasa nasarar samun nasara a matsayin firaminista, ya buga wasanni 117 kuma ya zira kwallaye 138. A shekara ta 26 sai ya tafi Arewacin Adelaide kuma ya lashe mafi kyawun su. Cook ya gama a Arewacin Adelaide a shekara ta 2005 yana wasa wasanni 89 kuma ya zira kwallaye 31 ga Roosters.

## Manazarta
Sean Williams (marubuci)

**Sean Llewellyn Williams** (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1967) marubucin almara ne na kimiyya na Australiya wanda ke zaune a Adelaide, Kudancin Australia. Yawancin littattafansa sun kasance mafi kyawun *[[New York Times]]*.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Williams a Whyalla, Kudancin Australia a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1967.

Ya yi karatun kimiyya da kiɗa a makarantar Pulteney Grammar School kuma ya yi karatun na uku a cikin shekararsa (1984), ya fi dacewa da jihar don waƙoƙin kiɗa. A wannan shekarar, ya lashe lambar yabo ta Young Composer don taken da bambance-bambance uku don quartet na kirtani tare da flauta, oboe da masu ƙaho da ake kira "Release of Anger".

Daga nan sai ya tafi Jami'ar Adelaide kuma ya yi karatun digiri na farko na tattalin arziki kuma ya rubuta wa jaridar dalibai On Dit. Ya kammala digiri na Master of Arts a Creative Writing a Jami'ar Adelaide a shekara ta 2005. [undefined] A shekara ta 2013, An ce shi lambar yabo ta PhD daga wannan ma'aikatar.[1]

## Ayyukan rubuce-rubuce
Shi ne marubucin gajerun labaru sama da 140 da aka buga da littattafai 60, gami da Twinmaker da (tare da Garth Nix) jerin Troubletwisters . Ya rubuta littattafai uku a cikin jerin Star Wars: New Jedi Order . Littafinsa na Star Wars: The Force Unleashed ya fara ne a # 1 a cikin jerin sunayen mafi kyawun "New York Times".

## Sauran matsayi
Williams ta kasance Shugaban Cibiyar Marubutan SA daga 2001 zuwa 2003, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin mambobi uku kawai na rayuwar wannan ma'aikatar. Williams ya kuma koyar da Clarion South Workshop, ya kasance wanda ya lashe gasar Writers of the Future, kuma ya kasance alƙali ga wannan.

## Manazarta
Pat Galvin

**Patrick Galvin** OBE (30 Maris 1911 - 24 Satumba 1980) ɗan siyasan Australiya ne.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Quorn, Kudancin Australia, ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Rostrevor . Galvin injiniya ne ta hanyar sana'a, amma ya shiga cikin ƙungiyar kwadago, ya tashi ya zama mai shirya jihar Kudancin Australia na Australian Society of Engineers a watan Yunin 1947. A watan Janairun 1948, ya zama jami'in masana'antu na jihar na Kungiyar Ma'aikata ta Australiya, wanda a cikin wannan damar aka yaba masa da tsayayya da yunkurin da Kungiyar Ma-min'adinai ta kwaminisanci ta yi na daukar mambobin AWU a ma'adinin Leigh Creek. Galvin ya kasance sakatare kuma shugaban kwamitin zaɓe na Glenelg na Jam'iyyar Labor ta Australia kuma ya kasance wakilin AWU a majalisar jihar jam'iyyar.

A shekara ta 1951, an zabe shi a Majalisar Wakilai ta Australiya a matsayin memba na Jam'iyyar Labor, inda ya kayar da dan majalisa na Liberal Jim Handby don kujerar Kingston. Ya rike kujerar har zuwa 1966, lokacin da dan takarar Liberal Kay Brownbill ya ci shi. Galvin ya mutu a shekara ta 1980. [1][2]

## Manazarta
David David (doctor)

Farfesa **David John David** AC (an haife shi a ranar 21 ga watan Disamba 1940) likitan tiyata ne na Australiya. Shi kwararre ne a fannin tiyata na gashin kai da filastik & sake fasalin tiyata na kai da wuyansa. Shi ne wanda ya kafa Australian Craniofacial Unit.

An kirkiro David a matsayin Aboki na Order of Australia a cikin girmamawar ranar Australia ta 1988.  An ba shi suna 2018 Kudancin Australiya na Shekara a watan Oktoba na shekara.

Wani tsohon jami'in Kwalejin Rostrevor,  David ya yi ritaya daga aikin asibiti a ranar 30 ga Yuni 2018 amma ya ci gaba da koyarwa a aikin tiyata na likita da kuma ayyukan da suka danganci shi a matsayin Farfesa na Clinical na Craniofacial Surgery a Jami'ar Adelaide.

David ne ya kafa Australian Craniofacial Unit a Adelaide a cikin 1975. Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin irin waɗannan raka'a guda biyu a duniya (sauran yana cikin Dallas). [1] Kafin ya kafa sashin a Adelaide, ya yi karatu a ƙarƙashin Paul Tessier a Faransa, wanda ake ɗauka a matsayin mahaifin tiyata na zamani.[2]

## Na Mutum
David ya yi aure sau biyu. Yana da 'ya'ya hudu da jikoki tara tare da matarsa ta farko. Ya auri Bronwyn a shekarar 2016.

Yayinda yake a jami'a, ya buga wa Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Sturt sannan kuma Kungiyar Cricket ta Jami'ar Adelaide. Ya lashe lambar yabo ta Bradman don mafi kyawun ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na A-grade a kakar 1966-67.  Lokacin da ya koma Ingila don ci gaba da karatunsa, ya buga wa Finchley Cricket Club a cikin Middlesex County Cricket League kuma ya buga tare da kuma 'yan wasan duniya.

## Manazarta
Tom Jonas

**Thomas Jonas** (an haife shi a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1991) tsohon kwararren dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Australiya wanda ya buga wa Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Port Adelaide a gasar kwallon kafa ta Australiya (AFL).

## Ayyukan AFL
Jonas ya fara fitowa a babban matakin a kakar AFL ta 2011.[1] Jonas, tare da tsohon abokin wasan John Butcher, sun fara bugawa a zagaye na 21, a kan Hawthorn inda aka ci Port Adelaide da maki 165.[2] Har zuwa yau, ya kasance mafi munin cin nasara da kowane dan wasa ya sha a wasan farko a tarihin VFL / AFL.[3]

An dakatar da shi na wasanni shida a shekarar 2016 saboda ya buga Andrew Gaff na West Coast da gangan, ya bar Gaff ba tare da sanin komai ba har minti biyu. Bayan dakatarwarsa ta ƙare, Jonas ya rasa sauran kakar saboda raunin hamstring. A cikin 2018, ya ce "ya ji kamar an dakatar da shi na rabin shekara". 

An nada Jonas a matsayin kyaftin tare da abokin aikinsa Ollie Wines a kakar 2019. A shekara mai zuwa ya ɗauki alhakin kyaftin din, tare da Wines ya zama mataimakin kyaftin din.

A watan Agustan 2023, Jonas ya sanar da cewa zai yi ritaya bayan kammala kakar 2023.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Jonas ya kammala karatun shari'a, bayan ya kammala karatunsa a Jami'ar Adelaide. 

## Manazarta
Jack Hombsch

**Jack Hombsch** (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1993) tsohon kwararren dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Australiya wanda ya buga wa Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Gold Coast a gasar kwallon kafa ta Australiya (AFL). Tsohon jami'in Kwalejin Rostrevor, ya kasance daya daga cikin 'yan kasa da shekaru na Greater Western Sydney, kuma ya taka leda a gefen su na farko a kakar wasa ta farko a shekarar 2012.

An sayar da Hombsch zuwa Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Port Adelaide tare da Jake Neade a lokacin 2012 kakar Trade Week . Hombsch ya fara bugawa Port wasa a zagaye na 10 na kakar 2013 ta AFL a kan Western Bulldogs a Darwin, inda ya samu dukiya 22.

A cikin kakar 2014, Hombsch ya karfafa kansa a cikin tawagar AFL ta Port da ke wasa mafi yawa a cikin layin baya a matsayin mai tsaron gida a wasanni 24 ciki har da na karshe. Hombsch ya ci gaba da inda ya bar wasa a wasanni 22 a shekarar 2015 kuma ya kammala na uku a lambar yabo ta John Cahill a ƙarshen kakar.

A cikin 2017, Hombsch ya lashe lambar yabo ta Jim Stynes Community Leadership Award saboda aikinsa tare da Inclusive Sport SA, Bedford da Kickstart for Kids . Hombsch yana aiki a matsayin jakada ga kungiyoyin da aka sadaukar don shiga waɗanda ke zaune tare da nakasa.[1] Ya zo tare da kyautar $ 20,000 da za a rarraba ga ƙungiyar agaji da ya zaɓa.

A ƙarshen kakar 2018, an sayar da Hombsch zuwa Gold Coast Suns, inda ya buga har zuwa kakar wasa ta ƙarshe a 2021 kafin ya yi ritaya.

## Manazarta
Diane Ladd

**Diane Ladd** (an haife shi Rose Diane Ladner; Nuwamba 29, 1935 - Nuwamba 3, 2025) yar wasan Amurka ce. Tare da aikin da ya shafe sama da shekaru 70, ta fito a cikin fina-finai sama da 200 da nunin talabijin, ta karɓi nadin lambar yabo ta Academy guda uku don rawar da ta taka a Alice Baya Rayuwa A nan (1974), Wild at Heart (1990) da Rambling Rose (1991), na farkon wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta BAFTA. An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta Emmy Awards uku da lambar yabo ta Golden Globe guda hudu, ta lashe daya don rawar da ta taka a sitcom Alice (1980 – 1981).

Sauran fitowar fina-finai na Ladd sun haɗa da Chinatown (1974), hutun Kirsimeti na Lampoon na ƙasa (1989), Fatalwa na Mississippi (1996), Launuka na Farko (1998), 28 Days (2000) da Joy (2015). Ita ce mahaifiyar 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Laura Dern, tare da tsohon mijinta, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Bruce Dern.
## Rayuwar farko

Ladd a cikin Embryo (1976)
An haifi Ladd Rose Diane Ladner, ita kaɗai ce ga Mary Bernadette Ladner (née Anderson; 1912 – 2002), uwar gida kuma yar wasan kwaikwayo, da Preston Paul Ladner (1906-1982), likitan dabbobi wanda ya siyar da kayayyaki don kiwon kaji da dabbobi. An haife ta a Laurel, Mississippi, a ranar 29 ga Nuwamba, 1935, yayin da dangi ke ziyartar dangi don Godiya, kodayake suna zaune a Meridian, Mississippi.Ladd yana da alaƙa da marubucin wasan kwaikwayo Tennessee Williams da mawaƙi Sidney Lanier. Ladd ta girma a cikin addinin Roman Katolika na mahaifiyarta.
## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Ladd ya auri ɗan wasan kwaikwayo kuma abokin aikinsa sau biyu Bruce Dern daga 1960 zuwa 1969. Suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu, Diane Elizabeth, wacce ta mutu tana da shekara goma sha takwas bayan wani hatsarin nutsewa, da Laura Elizabeth, wacce ta zama 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mai nasara. Ladd da Laura Dern sun yi aiki tare a cikin fina-finan Wild at Heart, Rambling Rose, Citizen Ruth da Inland Empire, kuma a cikin jerin HBO Haskakawa.Su biyun sun kuma bayyana tare a cikin Farin Walƙiya kuma Alice Ba Ya Zama A nan, kodayake Laura ba ta da daraja a duka biyun.

Ladd ta auri William A. Shea Jr. daga 1969 zuwa 1977. Ta sake yin aure a 1999, ga mijinta na uku, Robert Charles Hunter. Hunter ya kasance a wani lokaci Shugaba na PepsiCo Food Systems. Yayi mata rasuwa da wata uku, a karshen watan Agustan 2025.

Ladd ya kasance mai goyon bayan yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Jesse Jackson na 1988.
#### MANAZARTA
Eulalie Dawson

**Eulalie Hardy Hanton Dawson** (née Burnard; 21 Disamba 1883 - 5 Satumba 1907) na ɗaya daga cikin mata na farko da suka kammala karatu a fannin kiwon lafiya a Jami'ar Adelaide . An yanke aikin da ya dace da mutuwarta kasa da shekaru biyu bayan kammala karatunta.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Eulalie Hardy Hanton Burnard a makarantar, Unley, a ranar 21 ga watan Disamba 1883. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Alice Hardy Burnard née Hanton . Mahaifinta shi ne Richard Thomas Burnard, mai wa'azi da malami a Thebarton 1874-1881; shugaban makarantar Unley 1881-1889, Moonta Mines 1889-1891, Gawler 1891-1895, Flinders Street 1895-1912, da kuma Unley kuma, 1912-1918. Ya kasance sananne a cikin allon gudanarwa na Cibiyar Nazarin Yara da League of Empire. 

Dawson ta halarci makarantun iyayenta har zuwa 1896 lokacin da, bayan ta sami tallafi, ta fara a aji na huɗu a Makarantar Ci gaba don 'yan mata, kuma bayan nasarar da ta samu a makaranta, ta shiga makarantar a shekara ta 1899. Ta yi karatun kimiyya da magani a Jami'ar Adelaide, kuma ta kammala karatun MB BS tare da girmamawa na farko a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1905.

## Ayyuka
Ta auri abokin karatun Dr. Dean Dawson (13 Maris 1881 - 18 Maris 1939) na "Sunnybrae", Laura a ranar 23 Maris 1907, kuma ta koma sabon gidanta. Sun karɓi aikin Laura na Clement Wells, wanda ya gaji Frederic J. Chapple a matsayin mai kula da kiwon lafiya na Asibitin Adelaide. Bayan 'yan watanni, an gano cewa tana da ciwo a kashin baya. Wani aiki ya zama banza kuma ta mutu a asibitin masu zaman kansu na Arewacin Adelaide, 5 ga Satumba 1907. 

## Manazarta
Bruce Kamau

**Bruce Kamau** (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1995) ƙwararren ɗan wasan kwallon kafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan ƙwanƙwasawa na Adelaide City. An haife shi a Kenya, ya wakilci Australia a matakin matasa.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife shi a Kenya, Kamau ya koma Ostiraliya yana da shekaru 4. Ya halarci Kwalejin Rostrevor.

## Ayyuka

### Adelaide United
Ya fara buga wasan farko na Adelaide United a gasar cin Kofin FFA na 2014 a wasan da ya yi da Wellington Phoenix a Marden Sports Complex a ranar 5 ga watan Agusta 2014. Adelaide ta lashe wasan 1-0 a lokacin ka'idoji. Daga baya ya fara buga wasan farko na A-League a wasan da ya yi da Brisbane Roar a zagaye na farko na kakar A-Le League ta 2014-15.

Kamau ya zira kwallaye na farko na A-League ga Adelaide a cikin nasara 1-0 a Melbourne Victory a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu 2016, a minti na 90 na wasan a zagaye na 20 na kakar 2015-16. Kamau ya fara ne a wasan karshe na A-League na 2016, inda ya zira kwallaye na farko na wasan.

### Birnin Melbourne
A ƙarshen kakar, bayan ya lashe Firayim Minista da Gasar tare da Adelaide United, Kamau ya shiga Melbourne City. Kamau ya fara bugawa City wasa na farko a cikin nasara 4-0 kafin kakar wasa ta bana a kan kungiyar NPL Victoria ta Melbourne Knights FC.

### Masu yawo a Yammacin Sydney
A ranar 3 ga Mayu 2018, Melbourne City ta saki Kamau kuma ta shiga Western Sydney Wanderers. Kungiyar ta ba da sanarwar sabuntawa a ranar 16 ga Oktoba 2020 inda aka cire Kamau yana ba da shawarar barin kulob din, amma wata daya bayan haka ya sanar da cewa Kamau ya sake sanya hannu. A ƙarshen kwangilarsa, Kamau ya bar kulob din don ya sami damar zuwa ƙasashen waje.

## Manazarta