Nicholas F. Brady

**Nicholas Frederick Brady** (an haife shi a ranar 11 ga Afrilu, 1930) ɗan banki ne kuma ɗan siyasa ɗan ƙasar Amurka daga New Jersey wanda ya yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a Majalisar Dattawan Amurka na tsawon watanni takwas a shekarar 1982 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Sakataren Baitulmali na 68 na Amurka a ƙarƙashin shugabannin Amurka Ronald Reagan da George HW Bush daga 1988 zuwa 1993. Shi memba ne na Jam'iyyar Republican .

A watan Afrilun 1982, an naɗa shi sanatan Amurka don ya kammala wa'adin Harrison A. Williams wanda ba a kammala ba, kuma bai nemi zaɓe ba. Ya zuwa shekarar 2025, Brady shine ɗan Republican na ƙarshe da ya yi aiki a kujerar Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta Aji 1 ta New Jersey kuma shine tsohon Sanatan Amurka mafi tsufa da ke raye tun bayan mutuwar Daniel J. Evans .

A matsayinsa na Sakataren Baitulmalin Amurka, Brady ya gabatar kuma ya zartar da wata sabuwar yarjejeniyar rage bashi ga kasashe masu tasowa wadda ta zama sananne a matsayin Brady Bonds .

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Brady a ranar 11 ga Afrilu, 1930 a Manhattan, birnin New York, ɗan James Cox Brady Jr., da matarsa, Eliot Chace. An sanya masa suna ne saboda kakan ubansa, ɗan kasuwa kuma mai taimakon jama'a Nicholas Frederic Brady .  Kakansa masanin masana'antu ne Anthony N. Brady .  Mahaifinsa babban mutum ne a tseren dawaki a Amurka da Turai. 

Ya girma a wani gida da ke Far Hills, New Jersey .  Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Makarantar St. Mark da ke Southborough, Massachusetts, Brady ya halarci Jami'ar Yale ( Bachelor of Arts, 1952), inda ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar Chi Psi . Ya sami digirinsa na biyu a fannin Gudanar da Kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Harvard a 1954. 

## Sana'a
Aikin Brady a fannin banki ya ɗauki tsawon shekaru 34. Ya shiga Dillon, Read &amp;amp; Co. da yanzu ta daina aiki a birnin New York a shekarar 1954, inda ya zama shugaban hukumar gudanarwa a shekarar 1970.

Ya kasance Shugaban Darby Overseas Investments, Ltd. da Darby Technology Ventures Group, LLC, kamfanonin saka hannun jari, tun daga shekarar 1994. Mista Brady shine Shugaban Franklin Templeton Investment Funds (kamfanin kula da saka hannun jari na duniya), darektan Hess Corporation (kamfanin bincike da samarwa) da kuma Holowesko Partners Ltd. (kamfanonin kula da saka hannun jari). Hakanan darakta ne na kamfanin ayyukan mai na Weatherford International tun daga shekarar 2004. Ya kasance darakta na NCR Voyix, Mitre Corporation, da Heinz, da sauransu.

Brady tsohon shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na bankin saka hannun jari na Dillon, Read &amp;amp; Co. (1970–1988) da kuma Purolator Filters (1971–1987).

### Naɗin 'yan majalisar dokokin Amurka da siyasa a New Jersey

Brady ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kwamitin jam'iyyar Republican na gundumar Somerset, New Jersey . A shekarar 1981, ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban tawagar sauya sheka ta Thomas Kean bayan zaben Kean a matsayin Gwamnan New Jersey . 

A shekarar 1982, Kean ya fuskanci nauyin cike gurbin kujerar Majalisar Dattawan Amurka da babu kowa a ciki sakamakon murabus din Sanata Harrison A. Williams, bayan wani shiri na kaɗa ƙuri'a a kan Abscam . Williams ya jinkirta murabus dinsa na tsawon watanni goma bayan an same shi da laifin cin hanci, wanda hakan ya hana gwamnan Democrat Brendan Byrne nada wanda zai gaje shi, har sai da ƙaramin sanata Bill Bradley ya sanar da cewa zai kaɗa ƙuri'ar korarsa a ranar 10 ga Maris, 1982. 

A lokacin da Williams ya yi murabus, 'yan takarar jam'iyyar Republican biyu, Millicent Fenwick, ɗan Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka da kuma mai fafutukar ra'ayin mazan jiya Jeff Bell, sun riga sun shiga takarar cikakken wa'adi na gaba na Majalisar Dattawan Amurka. Dan Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka Jim Courter shi ma ya shirya yakin neman zabe ga Majalisar Dattawa amma daga karshe ya zabi kin tsayawa takara. Bayan wata guda na tattaunawa da shawarwari da 'yan Republican sama da 100 na jihohi da kananan hukumomi, Kean ya zabi ya kasance tsaka-tsaki a zaben fidda gwani kuma ya nada Brady a matsayin mai rikon kwarya. 

Brady ya yi aiki daga 12 ga Afrilu, 1982 zuwa 27 ga Disamba, 1982. A lokacin da yake Majalisar Dattawa, ya kasance memba na Kwamitin Ayyukan Soja na Majalisar Dattawan Amurka da Kwamitin Banki, Gidaje, da Harkokin Birane na Majalisar Dattawan Amurka . Ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa kafin wa'adin mulkin ya kare, domin Frank Lautenberg, wanda ya lashe zaben 1982, ya shiga Majalisar Dattawa da wuri don dalilai na girma .  A watan Satumba na 2024, ya zama tsohon Sanatan Amurka mafi tsufa da ke raye bayan mutuwar Daniel J. Evans . 

### Mai Ba da Shawara ga Ronald Reagan
A shekarar 1984, Reagan ya naɗa Brady a matsayin Shugaban Kwamitin Shugaban Ƙasa kan Albashin Zartarwa, Dokoki, da Shari'a. Ya kuma yi aiki a Kwamitin Shugaban Ƙasa kan Dabara (1983), Kwamitin Ƙasa na Ƙasa kan Amurka ta Tsakiya (1983), Kwamitin Tsaro da Taimakon Tattalin Arziki (1983), da Kwamitin Blue Ribbon kan Gudanar da Tsaro (1985). Ya kuma jagoranci Kwamitin Aiki na Shugaban Ƙasa kan Tsarin Kasuwa a shekarar 1987.

### Sakataren Baitulmali

Brady ya zama Sakataren Baitulmali na 68 a Amurka a ranar 15 ga Satumba, 1988, kuma ya yi aiki a cikin watanni huɗu na ƙarshe na shugabancin Reagan da kuma a duk tsawon gwamnatin George HW Bush . A shekarar 1989, bayan shekaru da dama da ƙasashe masu tasowa da dama, ciki har da Mexico, suka kasa biyan basussukansu na waje, ya ƙirƙiro Tsarin Brady don taimaka musu su sayar da takardun lamuni na dalar Amurka . Waɗannan an san su da Brady Bonds .

A farkon lokacin da yake Sakataren Baitulmali, *[[New York Times|Jaridar New York Times]]* ta rubuta cewa Brady ya fara da wani mummunan abu kuma "ba shi da daɗi a talabijin kuma yana da kunya a matsayin mai magana da yawun jama'a." Amma a matsayinsa na aboki kuma mai ba Shugaba Bush shawara, yana da tasiri sosai. Chuck Schumer na New York, wanda ɗan Democrat ne a Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka a lokacin, ya bayyana ra'ayin da ya fi rinjaye: "Shin shi ne mutumin da ya fi wayo a duniya? A'a. Shin ya yi wasu manyan kurakurai? Eh. Amma Brady yana ɗaya daga cikin mutane kaɗan a Gwamnati da ke ƙoƙarin yin abin da ya dace. Dangane da tanadi da lamuni, ya hau kan mulki ya yi ta faman zagi. Haka nan da bashin duniya ta uku. Ban tabbata ba na yarda da shirinsa, amma aƙalla ya yi ƙoƙarin yin wani abu. Don haka, a cikin Gwamnati inda abubuwa da yawa suka yi kama da suna da alaƙa da hoto da hayaniya, Brady ya cancanci yabo mai yawa." 

Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin amintaccen Jami'ar Rockefeller kuma memba na Hukumar Kula da Tattalin Arziki ta New York . Shi memba ne na Majalisar Hulɗa da Ƙasashen Waje kuma tsohon memba na Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Taron Bilderberg .  Shi tsohon amintaccen Kwamitin Kula da Yara Maza da Mata na Amurka na Newark, New Jersey ne . Brady ya sami lambar yabo ta Golden Plate Award ta Kwalejin Nasara ta Amurka a 1977. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Brady ya auri Katherine Douglas (wanda aka sani da Kitty, 'yar Percy Livingston Douglas, shugabar Kamfanin Otis Elevator ) a shekarar 1952, kuma sun haifi 'ya'ya huɗu da jikoki 13. Katherine Brady ta rasu a ranar 6 ga Janairu, 2021 tana da shekaru 89. 

Duk da cewa bai taɓa shiga gasar tseren dawaki a matakin da mahaifinsa ya ɗauka ba, ya taɓa yin aiki a matsayin shugaban ƙungiyar Jockey Club na wani lokaci. Mill House (Stable) ita ce hanyar da Brady ya fi amfani da ita wajen tseren dawaki.

## Manazarta