John Dowie (mai zane)

**John Stuart Dowie** AM (15 Janairu 1915 &#x2013; 19 Maris 2008) ƙwararren mai zane ne, mai sassaka, kuma malami ɗan ƙasar Australiya. Ayyukansa sun haɗa da ayyukan sassaka na jama'a sama da 50, ciki har da marmaron "Koguna Uku" da ke Victoria Square, "Alice" a Rymill Park, " Victor Richardson Gates" da ke Adelaide Oval da kuma "Sir Ross & Sir Keith Smith Memorial" da ke filin jirgin saman Adelaide.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi John Stuart Dowie a unguwar Prospect ta Adelaide, ɗan Charles Stuart Dowie (kimanin 1874–1937)  da matarsa Gertrude Phillis Dowie, wacce aka haifa a Davey (1881–1956), waɗanda suka yi aure a 1910.  'Yan'uwansa su ne David Lincoln Dowie (1911–1991), Jean Phillis Dowie (1913–2010), da Donald Alexander "Don" Dowie (1917–2016).  Iyalin sun ƙaura zuwa unguwar Dulwich mai ganye a 1917. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

Ya halarci Makarantar Firamare ta Rose Park da Makarantar Sakandare ta Adelaide kafin ya karanci [[Karatun zanen gine-gine|gine-gine]] a Jami'ar Adelaide da kuma zane-zane a Makarantar Fasaha ta Kudancin Australia ; malamai sun hada da Ivor Hele da Marie Tuck.  Tsakanin 1936 da 1940 ya karanci gine-gine a Jami'ar Adelaide, ya nutse cikin harkar avant-garde a lokacin; ya tsara murfin ''Phoenix'', wanda ya haifar da ''Angry Penguins''. Ya bayar da gudummawar linocuts guda takwas ga ''Phoenix'' a 1935 da 1936. 

== Sabis na lokacin yaƙi ==
Dowie ya shiga rundunar AIF ta 2 a shekarar 1940, yana aiki a rundunar sojojin 2/43. Ya yi yaƙi a lokacin da [[Siege of Tobruk|aka kewaye Tobruk]], inda aka yi wa sojojin kawance lakabi da " Berayen Tobruk ". 

Ya sake yin aiki a Sashen Tarihin Soja na AIF na 2 a matsayin mataimaki ga mai sassaka yaƙi na farko a Ostiraliya, Lyndon Dadswell.  A shekara ta 1943 ya koma tsohuwar Bataliyarsa, yana aiki a Finschhafen, New Guinea. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Sana'a

Bayan ya karanci zane-zane a Landan da Florence, Dowie ya koma Ostiraliya ya zama memba na Royal South Australian Society of Arts da kuma "Group 9" na Dorrit Black, wadanda suka hada da Geoffrey Shedley da Mary Shedley, Lisette Kohlhagen, Mary Harris, Ernst Milston, Marjorie Gwynne, da Ruby Henty. 

Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukansa na farko shi ne daga mai ginin Adelaide DP Michelmore don tunawa da Ross da Keith Smith, wanda aka fara ginawa a wajen hangar Vickers-Vimy a tashar jiragen ruwa ta cikin gida, Filin Jirgin Sama na West Beach (tun lokacin da aka sake masa suna zuwa filin jirgin saman Adelaide ). Babban aiki ne, ya ƙunshi manyan mutane huɗu masu tsayi a cikin babban gini, waɗanda aka sassaka a cikin dutsen Gosford, jimlar girmansa 3.36 by 2.74 metres (11.0 ft × 9.0 ft), kuma an buɗe shi a ranar 27 ga Afrilu 1958.[1] Yanzu yana tsaye a wajen Vickers-Vimy Memorial a ƙarshen gabas na sabon tashar.[ ana buƙatar ambato ]

## Hotunan Hotuna

### Daga John Dowie

Fayil:Ross_and_Keith_Smith_memorial_(Dowie).jpg|alt=Ross and Keith Smith memorial| Tunawa da Ross da Keith Smith
Fayil:Father_and_Son_(Dowie)_(2).jpg|alt=Father and Son, tribute to Sir John Downer| *Uba da Ɗa*, girmamawa ga Sir John Downer
Fayil:J150W-statue-Oliphant.jpg| Mark Oliphant
Fayil:OliphantHead.jpg| Oliphant
Fayil:J150W-statue-Florey-1.jpg| Howard Florey
Fayil:OIC_adelaide_gh_lord_florey_statue.jpg| Florey
Fayil:J150W-statue-Napier.jpg| Mellis Napier
Fayil:OIC_adelaide_gh_mellis_napier_statue.jpg| Napier
Fayil:John_Dowie_bust_of_Louis_Laybourne_Smith.jpg| Louis Laybourne Smith
Fayil:Kangaroo_and_Platypus_Hemel_Hempstead.jpg|alt=Kangaroo and Platypus, The Water Gardens, Hemel Hempstead, UK| Kangaroo da Platypus, Lambunan Ruwa, Hemel Hempstead, Birtaniya
Fayil:Robert_Richard_Torrens_bust.jpg| Robert Torrens
Fayil:Mawson_(Dowie).jpg| Douglas Mawson
Fayil:Statue_of_Alice_-_Rymill_Park_-_Adelaide.jpg|alt=Alice (in Wonderland)| Alice (a cikin Al'ajabi)
Fayil:Alice_characters_(Dowie).jpg|alt=Characters at base of Alice statue| Halaye a ƙarƙashin mutum-mutumin Alice
Fayil:Three_Rivers.jpg|alt=Three Rivers Fountain in Victoria Square, Adelaide| Maɓuɓɓugar Ruwa Uku a Dandalin Victoria, Adelaide
Fayil:Victoriasquarefountain.jpg|alt=Three Rivers fountain| Maɓuɓɓugar Ruwa Uku
Fayil:Adelaide_VictoriaSq_Fountain_Night2.JPG|alt=Three Rivers fountain| Maɓuɓɓugar Ruwa Uku
Fayil:Heysen_at_89_(Dowie).jpg|alt=Hans Heysen aged 89| Hans Heysen mai shekaru 89


### Game da John Dowie

Fayil:J150W-statue-Dowie.jpg|alt=Dowie by John Woffinden, 2006| Dowie na John Woffinden, 2006
Fayil:J150W-statue-Dowie-text.jpg|alt=Plaque for Woffinden head| Allunan kan Woffinden
Fayil:John_Dowie_grave_marker.JPG|alt=Original grave marker| Alamar kabari ta asali
Fayil:John_Dowie_grave_marker_2.jpg|alt=Later headstone| Dutsen kabari daga baya


## Manazarta