open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Sharon Beasley-Teague

**Sharon Beasley-Teague** (an haife ta a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu, 1952) 'yar siyasa ce 'yar Amurka daga Georgia . Ita 'yar jam'iyyar Democrat ce kuma 'yar majalisar wakilai ta Georgia ce mai wakiltar gundumar 65 ta jihar .  A shekarar 2020, Mandisha Thomas ta kayar da ita a zaben fidda gwani. 

## YIlimi
Beasley-Teague ya kammala karatunsa daga Kwalejin Fasaha ta Kasuwanci ta Indiana kuma ya halarci Jami'ar Jihar Georgia .

## Ayyukan kwamiti
A halin yanzu Beasley-Teague yana aiki a cikin kwamitoci masu zuwa: 

* Wasanni, Kifi, da Wuraren Shakatawa
* Hulɗar Dan Adam da Tsufa
* Sake Raba Kayayyakin Majalisa da na Majalisa
* Hanyoyi da Hanyoyi

## Zaɓe

## Manazarta
Cory Atkins

**Cory Atkins** (an haife shi a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 1947) ɗan siyasa ne ɗan Amurka wanda ya yi aiki a Majalisar Wakilai ta Massachusetts daga 1999 zuwa 2019.  Atkins mazaunin Concord ne kuma memba ne na Jam'iyyar Democrat . 

## Bayani
An haife ta a Boston, Massachusetts, Atkins ta tafi Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Burdett sannan ta sami digirinta na farko daga Jami'ar Massachusetts Boston . Kafin ta yi aiki a Majalisar Wakilai ta Massachusetts, Atkins ta yi aiki a matsayin abokin tarayya tare da ADS Ventures daga 1992 zuwa 1999.  Malama ce a Kwalejin Al'umma ta Middlesex kuma tana rubuta shafi na jaridun siyasa da kuma shafi na tafiya. Ta auri Chester G. Atkins wanda shi ma ya yi aiki a Kotun Koli ta Massachusetts da kuma Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka, amma ta rabu da shi tsawon shekaru da dama.

## Siyasa
A ranar 1 ga Yuni, 2016, ta kaɗa ƙuri'a kan Dokar S 735 don zartar da dokar da ta haramta wariya bisa ga asalin jinsi a wuraren taruwar jama'a. 

A ranar 9 ga Maris, 2016, sun kaɗa ƙuri'a kan Dokar H4049 don kafa ƙa'idoji ga kamfanonin raba motoci. 

A ranar 31 ga Yuli, 2014, An Kaɗa Kuri'a kan Dokar H 4278 don gyara dokokin mallakar makamai 

A ranar 18 ga Yuni, 2014, ta kaɗa ƙuri'a kan Dokar S 2123 don ƙara mafi ƙarancin albashi 

A ranar 22 ga Janairu, 2013, Atkins ya gabatar da Dokar Majalisa mai lamba 2491, inda ya ba wa garin Concord izinin sanya harajin samun kudin shiga ga mazauna yankin domin samar da sassaucin harajin kadarori. 

Janairu 28, 2010, Ta Kaɗa Kuri'a kan Dokar H 4441 don kafa ƙa'idodin abinci mai gina jiki a makarantu 

A ranar 27 ga Afrilu, 2009, an kaɗa ƙuri'a ta Yea tare da wasu 'yan Democrat 108 a kan Sciortino Amdt don ƙara harajin tallace-tallace daga kashi 5 zuwa kashi 6.25 

A ranar 29 ga Yuli, 2008, sun kaɗa ƙuri'ar kin amincewa da Dokar H 5022 don rage kuɗin lasisin mallakar makamai 

Janairu 23, 2008, Ta kada kuri'ar amincewa da kudirin doka na H 4477 don hana amfani da wayar salula yayin tukin babur

## Kuri'ar zanga-zanga
Cory Atkins ta shahara sosai saboda kuri'ar da ta kada kan sake zaben Kakakin Majalisar Wakilai Sal DiMaisi a shekarar 2009. Atkins, tare da wasu 'yan Democrat shida, sun kaɗa ƙuri'ar "halarce" a matsayin wata alama ta buƙatar sabbin shugabanni a Beacon Hill. An yaba wa waɗannan 'yan Democrat bakwai saboda ƙuri'ar da suka yi wa DiMaisi. Atkins ya nuna aikinta na yi wa 'yan mazabarta hidima da mafi kyawun hukuncinta.

## Manazarta
Aramis Ayala

**Aramis Ayala** (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, 1975)  'yar siyasa ce kuma mai gabatar da ƙara a Amurka wacce ta kasance lauyan jiha na Kotun Shari'a ta Tara ta Florida . An zaɓe ta a watan Nuwamba na 2016, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin babbar mai gabatar da ƙara daga 2017 zuwa 2021.   A watan Mayu na 2019, Ayala ta bayyana cewa ba za ta sake neman takarar lauyan jiha ba. 

Ayala ita ce 'yar takarar jam'iyyar Democrat a zaben babban lauyan jihar Florida na 2022. Ayala ta sha kaye a zaben gama gari ga mai ci Ashley Moody da gagarumin rinjaye.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Ayala a Saginaw, Michigan, kuma ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Michigan . Daga nan ta sami digirin digirgir na Juris daga Jami'ar Detroit . 

## Sana'a

### Lauyan Jiha
Ayala ta sanar da cewa ba za ta nemi hukuncin kisa ba a kowace shari'a, wanda hakan ya sa Gwamnan Florida Rick Scott ya sake mayar da shari'o'in hukuncin kisa ga wani Lauyan Jiha.   Ayala ta shigar da kara tana kalubalantar wannan shari'ar a Kotun Koli ta Florida, da kuma a kotun tarayya.  Ayala ta sha kaye a shari'ar da ta shigar a Kotun Koli kan Scott. Kotun Koli ta Florida (tare da wani mai ra'ayinsa) ta yanke hukunci a kan Ayala, tana mai cewa gwamnan yana da ikon kwace shari'o'in daga hannun Ayala saboda matsayinta na yin watsi da hukuncin kisa a duk shari'o'in da ke gabanta kuma ba ta yin amfani da ikonta a kowace shari'a ba. 

A watan Yulin 2017, wani bidiyo na 'yan sanda biyu da ke ja da Ayala ya yadu a yanar gizo, saboda zargin nuna wariyar launin fata. Ayala ta nemi bayanin jami'an a lokacin ganawar, amma ba ta dauki wani mataki na shari'a ba, tana rubuta cewa dakatarwar "ta yi daidai da dokar Florida." 

### Yaƙin neman zaɓe na 2022
A watan Mayun 2021, Ayala ta sanar da cewa za ta tsaya takarar gundumar majalisa ta 10 a Florida a shekarar 2022.  Da farko tana tunanin tsayawa takarar majalisar dattawan Amurka, ta yanke shawarar tsayawa takarar majalisar dokoki bayan da wakilin Amurka mai ci Val Demings ya sanar da cewa za ta tsaya takarar majalisar dattawan Amurka a shekarar 2022 a kan Marco Rubio na jam'iyyar Republican mai ci.    Daga baya ta janye don tsayawa takarar babban lauya .  Ayala ta sha kaye a zaben gama gari ga mai ci Ashley Moody da gagarumin rinjaye.

## Sakamakon zaɓen Babban Lauyan Gwamnati na 2022
Lauyan jam'iyyar Republican mai ci Ashley Moody ya sake tsayawa takara, inda Aramis Ayala, ɗan Democrat, tsohon lauyan jihar ya kalubalance shi. Moody ya kayar da Ayala a babban zaɓen da tazarar maki 20. 

## Manazarta
Frances Cleveland Axtell

**Frances Sevilla Cleveland Axtell** (12 ga Yuni, 1866 - 27 ga Mayu, 1953) 'yar Amurka ce mai kula da kulob, mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, 'yar siyasa, kuma jami'ar tarayya. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisar dokoki mata na farko a Amurka, waɗanda aka zaɓa a Majalisar Wakilai ta Washington a 1912. Ta kasance memba na Hukumar Diyya ta Ma'aikata ta Tarayya a lokacin gwamnatin Wilson .

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Cleveland a Sterling, Illinois, 'yar William A. Cleveland da Mary Humaston Cleveland. Mahaifinta manomi ne kuma mai tara dabbobi.  Axtell ta sami digirin farko ( Ph.B. ) a shekarar 1889  da digirin masters a shekarar 1892,  duka a Jami'ar DePauw da ke Indiana,   inda ta kasance memba na Kappa Alpha Theta .  

## Sana'a
Cleveland ta koyar da Latin da lissafi a Makarantar Normal ta Arewa maso Yamma tun tana ƙarama.  Ta koma Bellingham, Washington, wacce a lokacin ake kira New Whatcom, tare da mijinta da ƙananan 'ya'ya mata biyu a 1894.  Ita ce shugabar farko ta ƙungiyar Hadin Kan Mata ta New Whatcom, kuma memba ce ta kafa ƙungiyar Aftermath Club ta birnin. Ta yi takarar gundumar makaranta a Bellingham ba tare da nasara ba a 1897, kuma ta yi aiki don zaɓen mata a jihar Washington.  

Ta yi takarar neman tikitin jam'iyyar Republican, tare da mawakiya Ella Rhoads Higginson a matsayin manajan kamfen ɗinta,  An zaɓi Axtell a Gundumar 54 ta Majalisar Wakilai ta Washington wacce ke wakiltar Bellingham a shekarar 1912.  Axtell ta kasance mai fafutukar neman mafi ƙarancin albashi, hana aikin yara, diyya ga ma'aikata, da fansho ga tsofaffi, nakasassu, da zawarawa. Ta kuma taimaka wajen sauya fannoni na dokokin laifuka, musamman cin zarafi mai tsanani. 

Axtell ta kusa zama sanata a Amurka a shekarar 1916, inda ta sha kaye da ƙuri'u kusan dubu uku. Alaƙarta da ɗan'uwanta Frederick, wanda ya yi aiki a gwamnatin Shugaba William Howard Taft, tare da tallata yunƙurinta na 1916 a matsayin sanata, ya jawo hankalin Shugaba Woodrow Wilson . A ranar 5 ga Janairu, 1917, Shugaba Wilson ya naɗa ta a Hukumar Diyya ta Ma'aikata ta Tarayya.   Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin mata mafiya matsayi a gwamnatin Wilson.  Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar Hukumar daga 1918 zuwa 1921.  A shekarar 1917, ta yi jawabi a taron ƙasa na Ƙungiyar Matan Amurka Masu Zaɓe (NAWSA). 

Bayan wa'adin aikinta a Washington, DC ya ƙare, Axtell ta koma Jihar Washington, ta kuma sake tsayawa takarar kujerar Sanata a 1922,  kuma ba tare da samun nasara ba. Daga kimanin 1930 zuwa 1936, ta kasance Mai Kula da Fansho na Uwaye kuma jami'in gwaji a Bellingham. [2] Ta koma Seattle a 1944, inda ta ci gaba da aiki a kulab da ayyukan coci.

## Rayuwar mutum da gado
Cleveland ta auri likita William Henry Axtell a shekarar 1891. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu, Ruth Axtell (née Burnett), an haife ta a shekarar 1892, da kuma Helen "Grace" Frances Axtell, an haife ta a shekarar 1901. Ta mutu a ranar 27 ga Mayu, 1953, a Seattle.  Gidanta da ke Bellingham, wanda aka fi sani da Axtell House, an raba shi zuwa gidaje a shekarunta na ƙarshe, kuma ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin wurin tarihi a birnin.  

## Manazarta
Mamye BaCote

Mamye Edmondson BaCote (February 18, 1939 – December 14, 2020) was an American politician of the Democratic Party. She was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates, representing the 95th District from 2004 to 2016.

## Bayani
An haifi BaCote a Halifax, Virginia . Tana da 'yan'uwa mata biyar da ɗan'uwa ɗaya. Ta sami digirinta na farko daga Jami'ar Virginia Union, a shekarar 1960, da kuma digirin masters daga Cibiyar Hampton a shekarar 1967. BaCote ta koyar a Tsarin Makarantun Jama'a na Newport News tsawon shekaru da yawa. Ta fara koyarwa a Makarantar Sakandare ta Huntington kuma bayan makarantun sun haɗu, sai ta koma Makarantar Sakandare ta Menchville inda daga ƙarshe ta zama shugabar sashen.  BaCote farfesa ce ta jami'a. Ta yi aiki a Majalisar Birnin Newport News daga 1996 zuwa 2003. 

## Majalisar Wakilai
An fara zaɓen BaCote a Majalisar Wakilai ta Virginia a shekara ta 2003 bayan da wakiliyar Flora D. Crittenden ta sanar da yin ritaya daga wakiltar gundumar Majalisar Wakilai ta 95. BaCote ta yi takara da Sanata Mamie Locke ta jihar kuma sun kira kansu ƙungiyar M&M saboda sun raba M&amp;amp;M ga masu zaɓe a lokacin kamfen ɗinsu.  A shekara ta 2007, jigon kamfen ɗinta shine tallafawa kuɗi da manufofi da aka tsara don ilimin jama'a da manyan makarantu, kiwon lafiya, sufuri da tsaron jama'a.  A shekara ta 2011 ta kayar da abokin hamayyarta daga jam'iyyar masu sassaucin ra'ayi; Glenn McGuire a babban zaɓen 8 ga Nuwamba  . A shekara ta 2013, 'yan Democrat na LGBT na Virginia da Virginia Association of Relators suka amince da ita.  BaCote ta yi aiki har zuwa 2015.  An ba ta aikin kwamitin kasafin kuɗi na Majalisar, BaCote ta sami kuɗi don Kotun Magunguna ta Newport News, don haka ta ba wa mahalarta damar zama a gidan yari ta hanyar ƙoƙarin gyara hali mai tsanani. 

## Mutuwa
BaCote ya mutu a ranar 14 ga Disamba, 2020, a Newport News, Virginia . 

## Bayanan kula

## Nassoshi

* 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Kuri'ar Aiki Mai Wayo – Bayanin Wakili Mamye E. BaCote (VA)
* *Bi Kuɗin* – Mamye E. BaCote
** Gudummawar kamfen na 2005 2003
Irene Baker

**Edith Irene Bailey Baker** (17 ga Nuwamba, 1901 - 2 ga Afrilu, 1994) 'yar siyasa ce ta Amurka kuma 'yar Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka daga Tennessee . Ita ce bazawara ga Howard Baker Sr. kuma uwar Howard Baker Jr.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Baker a Sevierville, Tennessee, a ranar 17 ga Nuwamba, 1901, kuma ya halarci makarantun gwamnati a Sevierville da Maryville .

## Sana'a
Baker ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Magatakardar Kotun Gundumar Sevier daga 1918 zuwa 1922 da kuma Mataimakin Magatakarda kuma Babban Magatakardar Kotun Chancery daga 1922 zuwa 1924.

Bayan rasuwar mijinta na farko, Baker ta tafi aiki a Hukumar Kula da Kwarin Tennessee (TVA). A ranar 15 ga Satumba, 1935, ta auri Howard Baker Sr., wanda mijinta ya mutu yana da 'ya'ya biyu. Ma'auratan sun renon 'ya'yan Baker biyu daga aurensa na farko, Howard H. Baker Jr. da Mary Elizabeth Baker, da kuma 'yarsu, Beverly Irene Baker. Ta yi aiki a Kwamitin Jam'iyyar Republican na Ƙasa daga 1960 zuwa 1964. 

Lokacin da mijinta ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani a kan mulki a ranar 7 ga Janairu, 1964, Baker ya tsaya takarar Republican a zaɓe na musamman don cike sauran wa'adinsa, inda ya kayar da Willard Yarbrough na Democrat, ɗan jarida a Knoxville. A matsayinta na ɗan takarar kujerar, ta yi alƙawarin yin aiki ne kawai a matsayin mai kula da harkokin jama'a wanda ba zai nemi ƙarin zaɓe ba; kuma ta cika wannan alƙawarin, kuma ta yi aiki daga Maris 10, 1964, zuwa Janairu 3, 1965.  Yayin da take cikin Majalisa, ta yi aiki a Kwamitin Majalisar Wakilai kan Ayyukan Gwamnati kuma ta yi fafutukar samun daidaiton kasafin kuɗi na tarayya. Ta kuma yi fafutukar kare muradun haƙar kwal, TVA, shirye-shiryen Hukumar Makamashin Atomic ta Amurka a Oak Ridge, Tennessee, da kuma hauhawar farashin rayuwa a fanshon Tsaron Jama'a .  A matsayinta na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan Republican goma daga Kudu, ta kaɗa ƙuri'a kan Dokar 'Yancin Bil'adama . 

Bayan ta bar Majalisar Dokoki a shekarar 1965, Baker ta zama Daraktan Kula da Jin Dadin Jama'a a Knoxville, Tennessee, mukamin da ta riƙe har zuwa 1971.

## Mutuwa
Baker died in Loudon, Tennessee on April 2, 1994 (age 92 years, 136 days). She is interred at Sherwood Memorial Gardens, in Loudon, Tennessee.

## Duba kuma

* Mata a Majalisar Wakilan Amurka

## Manazarta
Estella Bagnelle

**Estella Bagnelle** (wanda aka fi sani da **Mary Estelle Bagnelle** ) malamar makarantar gwamnati ce ta Amurka kuma mai gudanarwa wacce ke aiki a matsayin malamar makaranta, shugabar makarantu, memba na kwamitin ilimi, da kuma mai kula da makarantu na gundumar. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Babban Jami'in Umarni na Gundumar Madera, California daga 1899 zuwa 1911. 

## Shekarun farko da ilimi
An haifi mahaifinta, JD Bagnelle, a Mississippi, daga wani tsohon iyali na kudanci wanda ya fito daga kakannin Faransa kuma ya yi suna da tarihin farko na Virginia . A lokacin ƙuruciyarsa, ya ƙaura zuwa Illinois kuma ya shiga harkar kasuwanci a Litchfield, har zuwa rasuwarsa da wuri. Ya auri Amanda Slaughter (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga Disamba, 1901, Tennessee ). Iyalan Slaughter an samo su ne tun daga shekarar 1608 a Scotland, kuma 'yan'uwa uku daga wannan ƙasar ne suka kafa iyalin a Amurka. 

Karatun Estella Bagnelle, wanda aka fara a Litchfield, garinsu na haihuwa, an kammala shi ne a makarantar firamare ta jihar San Jose, California (yanzu Jami'ar Jihar San Jose ), inda ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 1885. 

## Sana'a
Bayan ta koyar da shekara guda a San Jose, a shekarar 1887 ta fara koyarwa a makarantun gundumar gundumar Madera, daga baya ta shafe shekaru takwas tana da alaƙa da makarantun Madera. A cikin shekaru shida na farko na wannan lokacin, ta riƙe matsayin mataimakiyar shugaba sannan ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru biyu a matsayin shugabar makaranta. A shekarar 1898, an zaɓe ta a matsayin babban jami'in kula da makarantu na gundumar bisa ga tikitin jam'iyyar Democrat kuma ta sami rinjaye na 140, ta yi rantsuwar kama aiki a watan Janairu, 1899, na tsawon shekaru huɗu. Bayan ƙarshen wannan lokacin, a shekarar 1902, an sake zaɓenta ba tare da wata hamayya ba. 

Akwai ci gaba guda huɗu da ta yi aiki tukuru don su, wato: daidaiton littattafan karatu; mafi girman matsayin malamai; mafi kyawun albashi; da ƙarin sha'awa tsakanin amintattu. Baya ga ayyukanta na mai kula da makarantu, ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatare na Ƙungiyar Malamai ta San Joaquin, tana da sha'awar Ƙungiyar Ilimi ta Ƙasa, kuma tana tausaya wa duk ƙungiyoyi don amfanin wannan sana'a. A watan Mayu, 1893, an zaɓe ta a matsayin memba na hukumar ilimi ta gundumar, a lokacin da aka kafa gundumar Madera, kuma bayan 1899, ta zama sakatare na hukumar.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Bayan ta yi ritaya a watan Janairu, 1911, ta auri mai hakar ma'adinai, Oscar H. McDonald, daga Coarsegold, California a ranar 5 ga Afrilu, a Oakland, kuma suka ƙaura zuwa Nome, Alaska a ranar 1 ga Mayu 

## Nassoshi

### Ba da izini

* This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: J. M. Guinn's History of the State of California and Biographical Record of the San Joaquin Valley, California: An Historical Story of the State's Marvelous Growth from Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time (1905)

### Littattafan tarihi

*  
*
Rosalie Silber Abrams

**Rosalie Silber Abrams** (2 ga Yuni, 1916  – 27 ga Fabrairu, 2009  ) ta kasance memba a Majalisar Wakilai ta Maryland (1967–70) da Majalisar Dattawan Jihar Maryland (1970–84). Ita ce mace ta farko kuma shugabar rinjaye ta Yahudawa a Majalisar Dattawan Jihar (1978–82).  Gwamna Harry Hughes ya naɗa Abrams, ya jagoranci Ofishin Kula da Tsufa na Maryland (wanda yanzu haka yake Ma'aikatar Tsufa) daga 1983 har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a 1996. 

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Rosalie Silber ga Dora (née Rodbell) da Isaac "Ike" Silber   a Baltimore, Maryland a ranar 2 ga Yuni, 1916.  Mahaifiyarta baƙuwa ce daga Poland kuma mahaifinta baƙuwa ce daga Austria . Iyayenta suna da gidan burodi a Gabashin Baltimore mai suna Silber's Bakery.   Ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Western a shekarun 1930.  Ta halarci Makarantar Kula da Jinya ta Asibitin Sinai kuma ta zama ma'aikaciyar jinya mai rijista . Ta kuma halarci Jami'ar Columbia . 

Daga baya ta halarci Jami'ar Johns Hopkins kuma ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin Kimiyya a shekarar 1963 da kuma digiri na biyu a fannin Kimiyyar Siyasa a shekarar 1969.  Takardar digirin ta na biyu ita ce *Tsarin Gwamnatin Jiha da ke Shafar Kafa da Aiwatar da Shirin Tarayya: Nazarin Shari'a na Medicaid a Maryland* . 

## Personal life
She married William Abrams in 1954. He died in 1978. Together, they had one daughter, Elizabeth "Lissa" Abrams.

## Sana'a
A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, Abrams ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya a Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Amurka .   Ta koma aiki a Silber's Bakery a 1947 kuma ta yi aiki a can har sai da ta yi aure a 1954.  Ta kuma koyar da azuzuwan ilimin jima'i a Makarantar Sakandare ta Patterson . 

An zaɓi Abrams a Majalisar Wakilai ta Maryland a shekarar 1966 kuma ya yi aiki har zuwa 1970.   Abrams ya wakilci Arewa maso Yammacin Baltimore a Majalisar Dattawan Jihar Maryland daga 1970 zuwa 1984. 

A shekarar 1983, Gwamna Harry Hughes ya naɗa ta a matsayin darektan Ofishin Tsufa na Maryland. Ta yi aiki a wannan matsayin har sai da ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1996.

## Mutuwa
Abrams ya mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya a Gilchrist Hospice Care da ke Towson, Maryland a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu, 2009. 

## Manazarta
Annette Abbott Adams

**Annette Abbott Adams** (Maris 12, 1877 - Oktoba 26, 1956) lauya ce kuma alkali 'yar Amurka. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama Mataimakiyar Babban Lauya a Amurka.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haifi Annette Grace Abbott a Prattville, California, ga mai shago Hiram Brown Abbott da malamar Annette Frances Stubbs,  Adams ta yi karatu a Makarantar Al'ada ta Jihar Chico da Jami'ar California, Berkeley, inda ta sami digirinta na farko a shekarar 1904, sannan ta sami digirinta na shari'a a shekarar 1912. Ta kasance memba a Delta Delta Delta .

## Sana'a
Kafin ta fara aikin lauya, ta koyar da makarantar nahawu kuma ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin shugabannin makarantu mata na farko a California, a Makarantar Sakandare ta Modoc County da ke Alturas.

A shekarar 1912, an shigar da ita cikin Lauyan Jihar California .  Ta yi kamfen ga Woodrow Wilson a California, kuma bayan zaɓensa an ba ta lada da naɗin Mataimakin Lauyan Amurka a Gundumar Arewacin California, 1914–1919. A shekarar 1918–1920, ta kasance mataimakiyar Lauyan Amurka a wannan gundumar. A shekarar 1920, an naɗa ta a matsayin Mataimakiyar Lauyan Janar ta farko a Amurka, ofishin da ta yi murabus a shekarar 1921.

Adams ta yi takarar kujera a Hukumar Kula da Masu Kula da San Francisco a shekarar 1923 ba tare da nasara ba. Ta yi nasarar yin aikin lauya na sirri har zuwa 1935, lokacin da aka naɗa ta Mataimakin Lauya na Musamman na shari'o'in Man Fetur na Amurka. A shekarar 1942, Gwamnan California Culbert Olson ya naɗa ta a matsayin Shugabar Alkali na Kotun Daukaka Kara ta California a Gundumar Uku da ke Sacramento . A lokacin, wannan kotun tana ɗaya daga cikin kotunan ɗaukaka ƙara huɗu na tsakiya a California - matsakaici, wato, tsakanin kotunan shari'a da ke kowace gunduma, da Kotun Koli ta California. A matsayinta na Shugabar Kotun Uku, Mai Shari'a Adams ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin manyan alkalai huɗu a jihar bayan Alkalan Kotun Koli. Ta lashe zaɓen wa'adi na shekaru goma sha biyu a kotun ɗaukaka ƙara daga baya a 1942, amma ta yi ritaya a 1952 saboda dalilai na lafiya. A lokacin da take kan kotun, ta rubuta ra'ayoyi sama da 350. A shekarar 1950, ta yi aiki ta musamman a wani shari'a a Kotun Koli ta California, inda ta zama mace ta farko da ta zauna a wannan kotun ( *Gardner v. Jonathon Club* (1950) 35 Cal.2d 343). 

Adams died in Sacramento on October 26, 1956.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A ranar 13 ga Agusta, 1906, Annette Abbott ta auri Martin Houston "Mart" Adams, tare da alkali JD Goodwin na gundumar Plumas ya yi hidimar. Mista Adams ya fi Mrs. Adams shekaru biyu girmi. Abokai sun ce sun yi aure ne saboda Annette tana son "Mrs." a gaban sunanta. Duk da cewa suna zaune daban, ba su sake ba.

## Duba kuma

* Jerin lauyoyi da alkalai mata na farko a California

## Manazarta
Laila Macharia

**Laila Macharia** lauya ce ta Kenya, 'yar kasuwa, 'yar kasuwanci kuma mala'ika mai saka hannun jari da ke zaune a Nairobi, babban birnin Kenya. Tana zaune a kan allon kamfanoni da yawa na kasa, yanki da na duniya, gami da (a) Africa Digital Media Group (b) Absa Bank Kenya Plc da (c) Centum Investments . 

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Macharia a Nairobi, Kenya kuma ta girma a Kenya, Somaliya da Namibia. A lokacin da take da shekaru 18, ta koma Amurka ita kaɗai inda ta zauna kuma ta yi aiki har sai da ta dawo Gabashin Afirka a shekara ta 2003. 

Tsakanin 2007 da 2014, Macharia shine Shugaba wanda ya kafa Scion Real, kamfanin saka hannun jari wanda ke mai da hankali kan ci gaban birane a Afirka. Kamfanin yana ba da mafita na saka hannun jari ga masu saka hannun jari da Kamfanoni masu yawa da ke fadada cikin Afirka da kuma cikin Afirka. Hedikwatar a Nairobi, Kenya, Scion Real ta ba da shawara game da ma'amala ga gwamnatocin Guinea, Kenya, Rwanda da Sudan ta Kudu a fannin haɗin gwiwar jama'a da masu zaman kansu don gidaje da ababen more rayuwa na birane. Ga ayyukan masu zaman kansu, Scion Real ta tara kudade na sama da dala miliyan 30. A cikin 2013, an nada Scion Real don tsara damar saka hannun jari don Konza Technology City kuma ya yi aiki a kan aikin Bankin Duniya na gano saka hannun jari na kamfanoni masu zaman kansu don tashoshin jirgin kasa a karkashin Nairobi Metro 2030.

## Ilimi
Macharia Itaca da digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a (J.S.D) daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Stanford . Rubutun ta ya mayar da hankali kan sake fasalin bangaren sadarwa a Kenya. A shekara ta 1995, Macharia ta sami digiri na farko na Dokoki (J.D.) da Master of Laws (LL.M) daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Cornell a Ithaca, New York . Har ila yau, tana da digiri na farko na Arts (B.A.) a cikin Shirye-shiryen da Manufofin Jama'a daga Jami'ar Oregon . An shigar da Macharia a cikin mashaya na Maryland (1996) da Jihar New York (2002). Har ila yau, lauya ce ta Babban Kotun Kenya (2006). 

## Kwalejin
A cikin 2004 da 2005, Macharia ta koyar da dokar kasuwanci ga dalibai masu digiri da digiri a Jami'ar Kasa da Kasa ta Amurka da ke Nairobi . A shekara ta 2009, ta kirkiro Shirin Zartarwa na Real Estate a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Strathmore . Tana koyarwa lokaci-lokaci a Makarantar Harkokin Jama'a da Kasa ta Woodrow Wilson a Jami'ar Princeton .

## Manazarta
Mary Ngechu

**Mary Wanjugu Ngechu** 'yar kasuwa ce ta Kenya kuma 'yar masana'antu ce. Ita ce manajan darakta na Line Plast Group, kamfanin masana'antu da ke Nairobi, kuma mai kafawa da kuma mai kula da Gidauniyar TakaTaka Ni Mali, kungiya mai zaman kanta da ke mai da hankali kan gudanar da sharar gida da kuma shirye-shiryen tattalin arziki na zagaye. A shekara ta 2024, Shugaban Kenya William Ruto ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Moran na Order of the Burning Spear (MBS).

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Ngechu ta yi karatun injiniyan sadarwa a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Sadarwa ta Kenya daga 1994 zuwa 1996. Daga baya ta sami cancanta a fannin fasahar bayanai daga Jami'ar Aikin Gona da Fasaha ta Jomo Kenyatta tsakanin 2004 da 2006. Ta gudanar da horo na zartarwa a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Strathmore tsakanin 2015 da 2016. A cikin 2019, ta kammala karatun kan layi a cikin kasuwanci da Jami'ar Harvard ta bayar ta hanyar edX . 

## Ayyuka
Ngechu ita ce jagora a Line Art Solutions Limited, kamfanin buga labels da ta kafa a shekara ta 2006. A cikin 2017, an nuna Ngechu a cikin wata kasida ta Kungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya game da hanyoyin da take amfani da su wajen bunkasa ƙwarewa da hada ma'aikata.

Ngechu ta jagoranci shirin Mata a Masana'antu a karkashin Kungiyar Masana'antun Kenya har zuwa Satumba 2024.  Ta kuma shugabanci sashen MSME a Kenya Private Sector Alliance a 2022 kuma a matsayin memba na kwamitin Majalisar Kasuwancin Gabashin Afirka tun daga 2019. Har ila yau, ta kasance memba na kwamitin daraktoci na Kungiyar Kula da Ayyuka ta Kenya .  A shekara ta 2024, an nada ta a matsayin jakada a kungiyar International Solid Waste Association . 

## Gidauniyar TTNM
Ngechu ya kafa Gidauniyar TakaTaka Ni Mali a cikin 2017, don mayar da hankali kan rarrabewar sharar gida, sake amfani, da hanyoyin tattalin arziki a Kenya, TakaTakaNi Mali na nufin Sharar gida ce Dukiya.

A cikin 2022, kungiyar ta ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen hannu don haɗa gidaje tare da masu tara sharar gida, masu tarawa, da masu sake amfani.[1] A cikin 2023, TTNM ta ƙaddamar da Ecoloop, tsarin sarrafa fasaha wanda aka tsara don inganta sarrafa sharar gida da inganta ayyukan tattalin arziki na zagaye a Kenya.[2]

Ngechu ta shiga cikin ƙaddamar da jerin abubuwan da suka faru a Afirka, taron kula da sharar gida na yanki wanda aka shirya ta hanyar Gidauniyar TakaTaka Ni Mali da abokan tarayya. Ya haɗu da masu tsara manufofi, masu ruwa da tsaki na masana'antu, da masu yin muhalli don tattaunawa game da kula da sharar gida a Gabashin Afirka.

## Karramawa

* 2017: Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Kenya Mutumin Shekara, wanda ya zo na biyu.
* 2018: EY Gabashin Afirka Dan kasuwa na Shekara - Mata mai cin nasara.
* 2019: Zuri Awards, Mata a cikin Masana'antu.
* 2024: Moran na Order of the Burning Spear (MBS).

## Manazarta
Wanjiku Mugane

Caroline Wanjiku Mugane lauya ce kuma mai saka hannun jari a Kenya, babbar tattalin arziki a Gabashin Afirka. Ita ce manajan darektan na Fedha Connect Limited, kamfani wanda ke tara kudade don kasuwanci a cikin aikin gona, ƙasa, mai da gas.[1] Ita memba ce ta kwamitin daraktoci Kenya Airways, kamfanin jirgin sama na kasa.[2] Ta taba aiki a kan allon Equity Bank, East African Breweries, da Standard Securities.[3]

## Tarihin aiki
Bayan kammala karatunta daga Georgetown Law School, ta yi aiki tare da SG Warburg a Landan da Johannesburg. A shekara ta 1998, ita da abokin tarayya sun kafa **Babban Birnin Afirka na farko**, kamfanin ba da shawara kan kudi da ke Nairobi, tare da ofisoshi a Johannesburg da London. A shekara ta 2006, Standard Chartered Kenya ta sami kashi 25% na hannun jari a Afirka ta Farko, inda Ms. Mugane ta yi aiki a matsayin babban jami'in zartarwa. A cikin shekara ta 2009, Standard Chartered ya sami hannun jari 100% a Afirka ta Farko, ya sake sunan kamfanin Standard Chartered Securities (SCS). Ms. Wanjiku Mugane ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaba a SCS daga 2006 har sai Bankin Standard Chartered ya rufe reshe a 2013.  A shekara ta 2001, tana da shekaru 37, an nada ta a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa na East African Breweries, tana aiki a wannan matsayin har sai da ta yi murabus a shekara ta 2009. Shekaru da yawa kafin 2007, Ms. Wanjiku Mugane ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa na Bankin Equity.

## Manazarta
Mary-Ann Musangi

**Mary-Ann Wambui Kirubi Musangi**, wacce aka fi sani da **Mary-Ann Musangi** 'ɗan kasuwa ce kuma 'yar kasuwa Dan Kenya wacce ita ce manajan darektan na Haco Industries Kenya Limited, masana'anta da kuma rarraba kayan masarufi masu saurin motsi a Yankin Great Lakes na Afirka . 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haife ta a shekara ta 1971 ga Chris Kirubi (1921 - 2021) da matarsa Fiona Kirubi . Iyayenta sun sake aure lokacin da take ƙarama. Tana da ɗan'uwa ɗaya, Robert Kirubi da 'yar'uwa ɗaya mai suna Fiona Farha Kirubi . 

Ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Surrey a Ƙasar Ingila tare da digiri na farko na Gudanar da Kasuwanci . Ta bi hakan tare da Digiri na Jagora a cikin Gudanarwa daga wannan jami'a.

## Ayyuka

### 1994 zuwa 2017
Bayan karatunta a Turai, ta koma asalinsa Kenya kuma ta fara aiki tare da ma'aikata da yawa, ciki har da Kamfanin Coca-Cola, GlaxoSmithKline, KCB Group da Ogilvy &amp;amp; Mather . Bayan ta yi aiki na shekaru biyar a matsayin darektan tallace-tallace na Bankin Kasuwanci na Kenya, ta yi murabus a 2011 don buɗe Secret Garden, babban gidan cin abinci. Ta bi hakan tare da babban wurin cin abinci na biyu na *Olpul*, a cikin 2017. Dukkanin kamfanoni sun ninka a lokacin annobar COVID-19. 

### Magadan kamfanin kasuwanci na Chris Kirubi
Bayan an gano mahaifinta da ciwon daji a cikin 2018, an nada Mary-Ann Musangi manajan darakta na Haco Industries Limited a watan Fabrairun 2019. Bayan rasuwar mahaifinta a watan Yunin 2021, ta bayyana cewa ta yi aiki tare da shi a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata na rayuwarsa a Haco Industries da sauran kasuwancin iyali.[1][2][3]

A watan Yunin 2021 lokacin da mahaifin Mary-Ann Chris Kirubi ya mutu ya ba da kashi 80 cikin 100 na dukiyarsa ga Mary-Ann da ɗan'uwanta Robert. Ya zuwa 2023, an kimanta dukiyar a KSh biliyan 40 ($ 350 miliyan). 

### Sauran Shahararrun Matsayi na Kwamitin
A cikin shekaru ta yi aiki a kan allon daraktocin kamfanoni na kasa, yanki da na duniya, ciki har da Haco Tiger Brands, UAP Investments Limited, International House Limited, Woof Advertising & Marketing, Croyden Limited, Sheraton Rongai da Sidian Bank . 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Ta auri Andrew Mukite Musangi, lauya wanda yanzu shine shugaban kwamitin daraktocin Babban Bankin Kenya .  Tare su iyaye ne ga 'ya'ya mata biyu.

### Dukiya
Bayan rasuwar mahaifinta (Chris Kirubi) a cikin 2021, Mary-Ann Musangi ta karɓi mallakar da gudanar da mulkin kasuwanci daban-daban na mahaifinta a cikin kafofin watsa labarai, masana'antu, fasaha, ainihin jihar da kuɗi. An kimanta darajar dukiyar a kusan KSh40 biliyan (US $ 350 miliyan) tun daga shekarar 2023.

A cikin 2011, A cewar Forbes Ranking na 40 mafi arziki a Afirka, an kiyasta dukiyar Chris Kirubi ta kai dala miliyan 300 tun daga shekara ta 2011 tare da Chris Kirube sannan aka sanya shi a matsayin mutum na biyu mafi arziki a Kenya, kuma na 31 mafi arziki a Afrika tun daga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2011. 

## Dubi kuma

* Kasuwanci na Centum
* Bankin Sidian
* James Mworia

## Manazarta
Catherine Muraga

**Catherine Muraga** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1977) ƙwararren ƙwararren masaniyar fasahar bayanai ce kuma mai gudanar da kamfanoni, wanda ke aiki a matsayin manajan darektan na Cibiyar Ci gaban Afirka ta Microsoft (ADC), wanda ke zaune a Nairobi, babban birnin Kenya. Ta hau wannan ofishin a ranar 1 ga Yuni 2022. Kafin wannan, ta kasance shugabar injiniya a Stanbic Bank Kenya da Stanbic Bank South Sudan . 

## Tarihi da ilimi
Muraga dan kasar Kenya ne ta hanyar haihuwa. Bayan ta halarci makarantun firamare da sakandare na gida, an shigar da ita Jami'ar Nazarene ta Afirka, jami'a mai zaman kanta a Kenya. Ta kammala karatu daga can tare da digiri na farko a Kimiyya ta Kwamfuta . Daga baya, ta halarci Shirin Fintech a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Saïd ta Jami'ar Oxford, a Ingila. Ta kuma halarci darasi na Digital Strategies for Business a Jami'ar Columbia, a Amurka.

## Ayyuka
Ya zuwa Yuni 2022, aikin Muraga a cikin fasahar bayanai ya koma sama da shekaru 15. Ta sami gogewa daban-daban a bangarorin kasuwanci da yawa ciki har da jirgin sama, banki da masana'antu. Ma'aikata na baya sun hada da East African Breweries Limited, Kenya Airways da Sidian Bank, inda ta yi aiki a matsayin Darakta na IT da Ayyuka na shekaru hudu da rabi.[1][2][3]

A ADC na Microsoft a Nairobi, Muraga ya maye gurbin Jack Ngare, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin manajan darakta a ADC daga 2019 lokacin da aka kafa shi har zuwa lokacin da ya yi murabus a watan Afrilu 2022. A matsayinta na yanzu, tana jagorantar ƙungiyar masana kimiyya da injiniyoyi sama da 450.

## Manazarta
Sauda Rajab

**Sauda Rajab** (1964-2021) ya kasance babban jami'in kamfanoni na Kenya, wanda ya kasance babban kwamishinan Precision Air, kamfanin jirgin sama na yanki mai zaman kansa, wanda ke zaune a Tanzania, yana aiki a ƙasashen Great Lakes na Afirka.

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta ne a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Kenya ta Mombasa, a kusa da shekara ta 1964. Lokacin da yaran suke ƙanana, iyayensu sun sake aure, wanda ya haifar da mahaifinsu marar aure ya tashe su. Ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Nairobi kuma ta sami horo da ilimi daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta London da Jami'ar Pretoria . 

## Ayyuka

A cikin shekaru 24 masu zuwa, ta tashi cikin matsayi. Ta rike manyan mukamai da yawa a KQ a hanya, ciki har da (a) Janar Manajan Kenya, (b) Janar Janar na Yankin Turai, Amurka da Asiya kuma matsayinta na karshe a KQ ya kasance a matsayin (c) Janar manajan kaya.

A ranar 1 ga Maris 2013, an nada ta a matsayin manajan darakta da Babban Jami'in Precision Air (: , : ),  inda KQ ke da kashi 41.23 cikin dari na hannun jari, har zuwa 31 ga Maris 2016 .  Tun lokacin da ta isa PW, ta kafa canje-canje kuma an yaba da ita tare da murmurewa a kamfanin jirgin sama.

## Sauran la'akari
A matsayinta na manajan darakta da Shugaba, tana zaune a kan kwamitin daraktocin PW, daga watan Maris na shekara ta 2013.[1] Ya zuwa watan Maris na shekara ta 2017, Sauda Rajab na ɗaya daga cikin ƙananan mata shugabannin shugabannin kamfanonin jiragen sama masu zaman kansu da na jama'a a duniya.[2]

## Dubi kuma

* Rebecca Miano
* MaryJane Mwangi

## Manazarta
Teodosia Osir

**Teodosia Osir**, wanda kuma **Teddie Osir**, lauya ce ta Kenya kuma mai gudanar da kamfanoni, wanda shine babban lauya kuma shugaban harkokin kamfanoni a Kenya Airways, kamfanin jirgin sama na kasa da kasa da ke Nairobi, babban birnin da kuma birni mafi girma a Kenya. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
Osir ta kammala karatu a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Nairobi, inda ta sami digiri na farko na Shari'a. Har ila yau, tana da difloma na digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a, wanda Makarantar Shari'a ta Kenya ta bayar. Daga 1986 har zuwa 1987, ta yi karatu a Jami'ar West Indies a harabarta a Cave Hill, Saint Michael, Barbados, inda ta kammala karatu tare da Digiri mafi girma a cikin Drafting na Shari'a. A shekara ta 2007, ta sami difloma a cikin dangantakar ma'aikata, daga Jami'ar Kasa ta Singapore . 

## Ayyuka
Osir ƙwararren lauya ne kuma memba ne na Kenya Bar . Ta yi aiki a wurare daban-daban, a ciki da waje na Kenya. Kimanin shekara guda, daga Oktoba 2006 har zuwa Oktoba 2007, ta kasance mataimakiyar darakta a David Lawrence and Associates, kamfanin daukar ma'aikata na kamfanoni ga shugabannin C-Suite, wanda ke zaune a Singapore.

zuwa Maris 2011, ta yi aiki a matsayin kwararriyar kwangila ga Qatar Airways . Daga nan ne Kenya Airways ta hayar da ita a matsayin shugabar ayyukan shari'a daga Afrilu 2011 har zuwa Nuwamba 2017. A wannan matsayi, ta kula da duk ma'amaloli na kasuwanci na kamfanin, gami da sayen kayan aiki da hayar da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi.[1]

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2017, kamfanin (: , : ), ya kirkiro sabon sashen da ake kira Ma'aikatar Harkokin Kasuwanci, wanda ke da alhakin kula da alaƙar jama'a, alaƙar masu saka hannun jari, al'amuran shari'a, dabarun da ayyukan na musamman. An gabatar da Osir zuwa babban lauya don jagorantar sabon sashen.

## Iyali
Ta auri Ellie Osir. Ɗansu, Jeremy Ominde Osir, ya yi karatu a fannin tattalin arziki a Jami'ar North Carolina a Amurka.

## Dubi kuma

* Rebecca Miano
* MaryJane Mwangi
* Sauda Rajab

## Manazarta
Valentine Nekesa

**Valentine Nekesa**, yar kasuwa ce ta Kenya, mai tsarawa kuma mai magana mai motsawa wadda ta kafa **Nekesa Queens Limited** .

An haife ta kuma ta girma a Webuye,  a cikin Gundumar Bungoma, a yammacin Kenya . Mahaifiyarta ce ta haifi Nekesa. A shekara ta 2009, mahaifiyar Valentine ta mutu lokacin da Valentine ke da shekaru 12 kawai.

A shekara ta 2008, tana da shekaru 11 lokacin da take daliba a Senior One, wata aboki ta nemi Nekesa ta sanya mata kayan aiki don ta iya shiga cikin gasar makaranta. Abokin ya gamsu, wanda ya karfafa Nekesa don tsara ƙarin tufafi. Yayinda take makarantar sakandare, ta ci gaba da tsara kayan ado ga mutane daban-daban.

A shekara ta 2014, yayin da take jiran shiga jami'a, wata aboki ta nemi ta sanya ta kayan aiki don wani taron. Nekesa ya saka hannun jari na Sh1,000 (kimanin US $ 10) kuma ya sami Sh1,500 (kimani US $ 15). Don haka, an kirkiro kamfaninta na VN Designs. Wani dan uwan ya ba da gudummawar na'urar sutura don Nekesa ta iya yin tufafinta a cikin gida.[1][2][3]

A watan Fabrairun 2017, tana da shekaru 19, ta shiga wani shirin talabijin na gaskiya wanda Safaricom ke tallafawa. Nunin makonni takwas ya ga Nekesa ya fito da nasara a kan wasu masu fafatawa 11. Kyautar ta kasance kyautar kuɗi ta Sh3 miliyan (kimanin US $ 30,000) da Sh2 miliyan (kusan $ 20,000) a cikin ayyuka daga kasuwancin Kenya da suka halarci. Ta yi niyyar amfani da nasarorin da ta samu don fadada kasuwancin ta, wanda ke da ma'aikata uku a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017.

## Sauran la'akari
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017, an sanya sunan Valentine Nekesa a cikin "Top 40 Women Under 40 in Kenya 2017", ta hanyar Business Daily Africa, jaridar kasuwanci ta yau da kullun da aka buga ta Nation Media Group.

## Dubi kuma

* Esther Koimett
* Catherine Igathe
* Carole Kariuki

## Manazarta
Angela Ndambuki

**Angela Ndambuki** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1980), lauya ce ta Kenya kuma shugabar kamfanoni. An nada ta a matsayin Daraktan Yankin Tarayyar Kasuwancin Kasa da Kasa (IFPI) na Afirka ta Kudu, daga ranar 1 ga Yulin 2020. Tana da alhakin kasashe 46, wanda ke zaune a Nairobi, babban birnin Kenya kuma birni mafi girma.

Kafin haka, daga Satumba 2017 har zuwa Yuni 2020, ta yi aiki a matsayin babban jami'in zartarwa (Shugaba) na Kamfanin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu na Kasa na Kenya .  A baya ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugaba na Performers Rights Society of Kenya (PRISK). 

Har ila yau, ƙwararriyar mai yin wasan kwaikwayo da rikodin, kuma ta kasance memba na ƙungiyar 'yan mata da ake kira Tatuu .  Daga baya kungiyar ta rabu don su yin aiki a kan ayyukansu.

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Angela a Mombasa, Kenya a kusa da 1980,  kuma ta halarci makarantun gida don karatun firamare da sakandare. Ta sami digiri na farko na Shari'a (LLB) daga Jami'ar Nairobi . Har ila yau, tana da difloma na digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a (Dip.Law), wanda Makarantar Shari'a ta Kenya ta bayar. Ita memba ce ta Kenya Bar . An samo digiri na Master of Laws (LLM) wanda ke ƙwarewa a cikin haƙƙin mallaka na ilimi, daga Jami'ar Edinburgh, a Scotland.

## Ayyuka
A shekara ta 1998, Angela Ndambuki ta sadu da **Debbie Asila** a karon farko. A shekara mai zuwa, ta sadu da **Angela Mwandanda** . Dukansu suna da sha'awar yin aiki. Su uku sun zama abokai kuma sun fara yin wasan kwaikwayo tare, ciki har da *Cibiyar Al'adu ta Faransa* da kuma Majalisar Burtaniya a Nairobi, babban birni Kenya.

Bayan ta wuce jarrabawar lauya, ita da sauransu sun kafa kungiyar 'yancin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo ta Kenya (PRISK). A wata hira da jaridar The Standard (Kenya) a watan Oktoba 2015, Angela ta ce ta yi aiki na shekaru biyu ba tare da albashi ba yayin da take karbar al'umma tare. Ta tashi zuwa matsayin Janar Manajan a watan Janairun 2009, tana aiki a wannan matsayin har zuwa Oktoba 2012. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2012, an kara ta zuwa matsayin Shugaba a PRISK, tana aiki a wannan matsayin har zuwa watan Satumbar shekara ta 2017. [1][2]

## Iyali
Angela Ndambuki ta auri Roy Mutungi, kuma tare su ne iyayen 'ya'ya mata biyu. An haifi 'yar da ta fi girma a shekara ta 2007 kuma an haifi ƙarami a shekara ta 2013.

## Sauran la'akari
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017, an sanya mata suna a cikin "Top 40 Women Under 40 In Kenya 2017", ta jaridar Business Daily Africa, da ke Nairobi, Kenya kuma kungiyar Nation Media Group ta buga ta.

## Dubi kuma

* Borna Nyaoke-Anoke
* Kellen Kariuki
* Iddah Asin
* Flora Mutahi

## Manazarta
Linet Kwamboka

**Linet Kwamboka Nyang'au** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1988), masanin kimiyyar kwamfuta ce kuma 'yar kasuwa ta Kenya, wacce ita ce ta kafa kuma babban jami'in zartarwa na DataScience Limited, kamfanin bincike na IT. 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife ta ne a yankin Nyamira, a yammacin Kenya, a shekara ta 1988 ga Evelyne Kerubo da Aloys Nyang'au . Ita ce 'yarsu ta ƙarshe a cikin iyali na yara 8. Bayan ta halarci Makarantar Firamare ta Nyamira & St. Mathews Academy for Primary School, Butere Girls High School for High School, an shigar da ita Jami'ar Nairobi, ta kammala a shekara ta 2010, tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a Kimiyya ta Kwamfuta. Tana da ƙwarewar koyar da kanta a cikin tsarin bayanai na ƙasa (GIS), hakar bayanai da bincike.

## Ayyuka
Bayan jami'a, a cikin shekaru shida masu zuwa, ta jagoranci shirin Open Data Initiative na Kenya, ta tura gwamnati don samar da ƙarin bayani a buɗe kuma a fili. Ta yi aiki tare da Bankin Duniya a kan Open Government Partnership don Gwamnatin Kenya . Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin injiniyar software tare da Jami'ar Carnegie Mellon da Jami'an Stanford . 

A cikin 2013, yana da shekaru 25, Kwamboka ya kafa DataScience Limited. Kamfanin, tare da ma'aikata 9 a cikin 2015, yana da hannu a cikin nazarin bayanai da batutuwan manufofi masu budewa.

A cikin 2017, Linet Kwamboka na ɗaya daga cikin masu karɓar goma na farko na "Mozilla Tech Policy Fellowship". Abokan hulɗa, wanda Gidauniyar Mozilla ta ba da kyauta da tallafawa, yana da niyyar "ba wa mutane masu ƙwarewa a cikin gwamnati da manufofin Intanet goyon baya da tsarin da suke buƙata don ci gaba da aikinsu na yin Intanet lafiya".

A cikin 2020, ta shiga Gidauniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Duniya don Bayanan Ci Gaban Ci gaba mai dorewa a matsayin Manajan Shirin Afirka . Ta ci gaba da aiki a matsayin Babban Manajan Shirin don Data4Now da Babban Manajan Innovation don Ci gaba a GPSDD .

Linet a halin yanzu ita ce babban darakta a Cibiyar Bayanai ta Ci Gaban inda take da alhakin jagorantar shirye-shiryen gina kayan aikin bayanai na Afirka da aiki tare da abokan hulɗa na ƙasa don tabbatar da cewa suna da kayan aiki, ƙwarewa da taimakon fasaha da suke buƙata don samunwa da amfani da bayanan da ke tallafawa yanke shawara.

## Sauran la'akari
A watan Agustan 2018, an ambaci Linet Kwamboka a matsayin daya daga cikin "Mutanen 100 mafi tasiri a Gwamnatin Dijital". Jerin ya tattara ta hanyar Apolitical, cibiyar sadarwa ta duniya mai zaman kanta ta London, United Kingdom, wacce ke taimaka wa ma'aikatan gwamnati su sami ra'ayoyin, mutane da abokan hulɗa da suke buƙata don magance ƙalubalen mulki.[1][2]

## Manazarta
Nelly Tuikong

**Nelly Tuikong** ma'aikaciyar jinya ce ta Kenya, 'yar kasuwa kuma mai gudanar da kasuwanci, wacce ita ce ta kafa kuma babban jami'in zartarwa na *Pauline Cosmetics Limited*, kamfanin Nairobi da ta kafa a 2013, tare da ayyukan kasuwanci a shekarar 2014. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Nelly kuma ta girma a Kenya. Ita ce yarinya ta tsakiya kuma yarinya ce kawai a cikin iyali na 'yan uwa uku. Ta halarci Makarantar Firamare ta Kwalejin Kapsabet a Nandi County da Makarantar Firimare ta Eregi, a Kakamega County don karatun firamare. Daga nan sai ta koma makarantar sakandare ta Saint Mary's Tachasis Girls, a cikin Nandi County, ta kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare a shekara ta 2002. 

Bayan makarantar sakandare, mahaifiyar Nelly ba za ta iya biyan kuɗin kwaleji ba. Maimakon haka, Nelly ta ba da gudummawa a Cibiyar Nazarin Yara ta Sally, a Eldoret. Yayinda take can, ta sadu da Stephen Leapman da matarsa Judy Leapman, wadanda suka ba da kansu don tallafawa karatunta a Jami'ar Indiana Indianapolis da kuma karbar bakuncin ta yayin da take Amurka. Ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Nursing ta Jami'ar Indiana tare da digiri na farko a fannin Nursing (BSN). 

## Ayyuka
Bayan kwaleji, ta fara aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya mai kula da kulawa a jihar Indiana, a Amurka. Koyaya, a cikin 2010, ta fara bincika yiwuwar fara layin kyawawan kayayyaki da aka tsara don matan Afirka. Tare da US $ 400 (kimanin Sh40,800), Nelly Tuikong ta fara Pauline Cosmetics (mai suna bayan mahaifiyarta). Ta yi bincike a kan layi kuma ta kusanci Kiralee Hubbard, mai zane-zane na Amurka wanda ke da Eye Max Cosmetics don shawara da jagoranci. Nelly ya zaɓi farawa da layin samfurori huɗu; sandar lebe, gloss lebe, mascara da inuwa.

A shekara ta 2012 ta koma ƙasarsu ta Kenya kuma ta zauna a Eldoret . Bayan kimanin shekaru uku na yin kuskuren farawa (ta ba da umarnin babban rukunin kayan shafawa na farko kafin ta haɓaka kasuwa), ta fara rarraba layin ta ta hanyar kantin sayar da kayayyaki a hanya mai ɗorewa. Ya zuwa watan Fabrairun 2016, tana ba da tallace-tallace sama da 40 a Kenya, tare da shirye-shiryen fadada zuwa wasu ƙasashen Gabashin Afirka, gami da Uganda da Rwanda.[1][2][3][4]

## Sauran la'akari
A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017, an sanya sunan Nelly Tuikong a cikin "Top 40 Women Under 40 in Kenya 2017", ta hanyar Business Daily Africa, jaridar kasuwanci ta yau da kullun da Nation Media Group ta buga.

## Dubi kuma

* Esther Koimett
* Catherine Igathe
* Carole Kariuki

## Manazarta
Sheila Mwarangu

****Sheila Wairimu** Mwarangu** (née Sheila Wairamu), ita ce mai ba da shawara kan farar hula da injiniya, wacce ita ce abokin tarayya da manajan darektan a Gathara & Partners Consulting Civil and Structural Engineers, kamfanin injiniya mai ba da shawarwari Dan Kenya a Nairobi, babban birnin Kenya kuma birni mafi girma.

## Tarihi da ilimi
Ta sami digiri na farko na Injiniya (BEng) a cikin Injiniya a shekara ta 2002, daga Jami'ar Manchester . Ta ci gaba da karatunta a Kwalejin Imperial ta London, inda aka ba ta digiri na Master of Science (MSc) a cikin Injiniyanci, a shekara ta 2003. Har ila yau, tana da digiri na Executive MBA (EMBA) daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta IESE, wanda aka ba ta a shekarar 2015. Daga baya, a cikin 2016, ta sami digiri na Master of Business Administration (MBA) daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Strathmore . 

## Ayyuka
Nan da nan bayan digiri na biyu a Kwalejin Imperial, Kungiyar Halcrow Group ta hayar ta, tana aiki a can a matsayin injiniya mai digiri, a ofisoshin su a Manchester, a Ingila, na tsawon shekaru biyu daga 2003 har zuwa 2005. A shekara ta 2006, ta sauya ma'aikata kuma ta koma TRP Consulting, kuma a Manchester, tana aiki a matsayin injiniya na tsarin shekaru biyu har zuwa 2008. Daga nan sai ta koma asalinsa Kenya kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin injiniya a Gathara da Partners Consulting Engineers na shekara guda har zuwa 2010. 

Daga nan sai ta koma Manchester, United Kingdom, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin injiniya a Clancy Consulting, na tsawon shekaru biyu har zuwa 2012. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2012 an zabe ta a matsayin abokin tarayya a Gathara & Partners Consulting Engineers, a Nairobi Kenya . A watan Agustan 2017, an nada ta a matsayin manajan darektan da kuma babban jami'in zartarwa a ofishin mai ba da shawara kan injiniya. 

## Iyali
Ita mahaifiyar yara biyu ce.

## Sauran la'akari
Tana zaune a cikin kwamitocin daraktoci da yawa, ciki har da ASHA Freight Limited, kasuwancin jigilar kaya da ke Manchester, Ingila [1] da kuma CONTERRA Limited, kamfanin ci gaban ƙasa na Nairobi. A cikin 2017, Sheila Mwarangu ta kasance cikin "Top 40 Under 40 Women 2017" ta Business Daily Africa, jaridar kasuwanci ta harshen Ingilishi ta yau da kullun, wacce Nation Media Group ta buga [2]

## Dubi kuma

* Esther Koimett
* Catherine Igathe
* Carole Kariuki
* Naadiya Moosajee

## Manazarta