Najla El Mangoush

**Najla Mohammed El Mangoush** (an haife ta a ranar 7 ga watan Yuni 1973) jami'ar diflomasiyya ce kuma lauya a ƙasar Libya.  Ta kasance ministar harkokin wajen Libya a gwamnatin Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh daga ranar 15 ga watan Maris 2021  har zuwa lokacin da aka sallame ta a ranar 28 ga watan Agusta 2023.  El Mangoush ta kasance ministar harkokin waje mace ta farko kuma mace tilo a Libya,  kuma mace ta biyar da ta riƙe muƙamin ministar harkokin waje a ƙasashen Larabawa.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Najla El Mangoush a Cardiff, Wales, ga iyali mai yara huɗu waɗanda suka fito daga Libya, amma ta girma a Benghazi, birnin da iyalin suka koma, lokacin tana da shekaru shida. 

An horar da El Mangoush a matsayin lauya a Jami'ar Benghazi (Jami'ar Garyounis a lokacin) kuma daga baya ta zama mataimakiyar farfesa a fannin shari'a a jami'ar. Daga baya ta sami tallafin karatu na Fulbright zuwa Amurka, inda ta kammala karatunta daga Cibiyar Shari'a da Gina Zaman Lafiya a Jami'ar Eastern Mennonite da ke Virginia. 

## Aiki

### Farkon aiki
A matsayinta na ƙwararriya a fannin warware rikici, ta kasance wakiliyar ƙasa a Libya a Cibiyar Zaman Lafiya ta Amurka. 

Ta yi aiki a matsayin Jami'ar Shirye-shirye don Gina Zaman Lafiya da Dokokin Gargajiya a Cibiyar Addinai ta Duniya, Diflomasiyya da Magance Rikice-rikice da ke Arlington, Virginia. 

A lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na Farko na Libya, ta jagoranci Sashen Hulɗa da Jama'a na Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Ƙasa (NTC) wanda ke hulɗa da ƙungiyoyin fararen hula. 

### Ministar harkokin waje

A ranar 15 ga watan Maris, 2021 ta zama ministar harkokin waje a majalisar ministocin Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh, wacce wani ɓangare ne na gwamnatin haɗin kan ƙasa. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta riƙe wannan muƙami a Libya, kuma ta biyar da ta riƙe irin wannan muƙami a ƙasashen Larabawa bayan Naha Mint Mouknass (2009–2011) da Vatma Vall Mint Soueina (2015) ta Mauritania, Fawzia Yusuf H. Adam (2012–2014) ta Somalia da Asma Mohamed Abdalla (2019–2020) ta Sudan. 

A watan Mayun 2021, ta fuskanci matsin lamba na yin murabus kuma an ci zarafinta bayan ta kira Turkiyya da ta bi ƙa'idodin Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ta kuma janye sojojin Turkiyya da sojojin haya daga Libya. 

A ranar 6 ga watan Nuwamba, 2021, Majalisar Shugaban Ƙasa  ta dakatar da Mangoush bisa zargin aiwatar da manufofin ƙasashen waje ba tare da haɗin gwiwa da majalisar ba. An kuma hana ta yin tafiya.  Firayim Minista Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh ya yi jayayya game da   haƙƙin Majalisar Shugaban Ƙasa na dakatar da Mangoush, yana mai cewa ikon naɗa ko dakatar da ministoci a gwamnatinsa shi ne abin da ya keɓance shi.

Bayan sanarwar ganawa tsakanin Mangoush da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Isra'ila Eli Cohen a Italiya a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta 2023, an dakatar da ita, kuma an fara bincike a kanta.  A ranar 28 ga watan Agusta, an kore ta daga majalisar ministocin Dbeibeh.  Ta gudu daga Libya da farko zuwa Turkiyya sannan daga baya ta fice daga London, inda iyalinta ke zaune, a ranar saboda tsoron lafiyarta a yayin da ake ci gaba da hayaniya a Tripoli game da batun. 

## Kyaututtuka
A ranar 7 ga watan Disamba, 2021, an sanya Mangoush a cikin jerin mata 100 na BBC a shekarar 2021 saboda aikinta na *gina alaƙa da ƙungiyoyin fararen hula*.  A shekarar 2022, Mangoush ta sami lambar yabo ta mata ta duniya daga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin Ministocin Harkokin Waje a 2021
* Jerin Ministocin Harkokin Waje a 2022
* Jerin Ministocin Harkokin Waje a 2023

## Manazarta