Tela Botanica

**Tela Botanica** wata hanyar haɗin gwiwa ce ta masana kimiyyar tsirrai ta Faransa (kimanin mutane 47,000 ne suka yi rajista a ƙasashe 110 a farkon shekarar 2020).  Ta yi aiki a matsayin abin koyi ga cibiyar nazarin halittu ta Tela Insecta, wacce ke haɓakawa tare da haɗin gwiwar Tela Botanica.

## Mahalli
An ƙirƙiri hanyar sadarwa ta Tela Botanica da nufin tallafawa sabunta ilimin tsirrai a duniyar da ke amfani da Faransanci, dangane da kare albarkatun duniya da kuma buƙatar amfani da su mai ɗorewa.

## Tarihi
An ƙirƙiri hanyar sadarwa ta Tela Botanica a watan Disamba na 1999 kuma wata ƙungiyar Faransa ce ke kula da ita: Association Tela Botanica. Membobin da suka kafa ta sun haɗa da ƙungiyoyi uku na shari'a ( Société botanique de France, bita kan tsirrai *La Garance Traveluse* da ƙungiyar ACEMAV) kuma wanda ya fara aikin shine Daniel Mathieu. 

Hedikwatar ƙungiyar tana nan a Cibiyar Nazarin Tsirrai ta Montpellier ( Jami'ar Montpellier 2 ). A cikin shekaru huɗu, cibiyar sadarwar ta ninka adadin waɗanda suka yi rijista, yayin da ta ɗauki shekaru bakwai kafin ta kai ga mutum dubu goma da suka yi rijista. Memba na 20,000 ya shiga ƙungiyar a ranar 22 ga Afrilu, 2013. Zuwa shekarar 2014, cibiyar sadarwar tana da mambobi kusan 24,000 da suka yi rijista kuma ana samun kusan shafuka 13,000 na shafin kowace rana.

## Manufofi
Manyan manufofinta sune: 

* don ƙirƙirar alaƙa tsakanin masana kimiyyar tsirrai na Faransa;
* don kafa ayyukan haɗin gwiwa;
* don tattara bayanai don samar wa masana kimiyyar tsirrai;
* don haɗa ayyukan da ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban ilimin tsirrai, gami da "ilimin tsirrai na dijital".

## Aiki
Cibiyar sadarwa ta Tela Botanica an yi ta ne don duk mutanen da ke da sha'awar ilimi da kariyar duniyar tsirrai, waɗanda ke da ɗabi'ar girmama yanayi, ɗan adam da muhallinsa. Aikinsa ya dogara ne akan muhimman zaɓuka guda biyu:

* dabaru da ɗabi'un hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa don yanayin halartar membobin (duba aikin Jean-Michel Cornu);
* amfani da fasahar sadarwa ta zamani (ICT) sosai a matsayin hanyar musayar bayanai tsakanin membobi ta hanyar shafin yanar gizonta na tsirrai masu magana da Faransanci.

Duk manhajoji da aikace-aikacen da aka haɓaka a ƙarƙashin hanyar sadarwar an ba su lasisi a ƙarƙashin CeCILL . Ana rarraba bayanai da takardu galibi a ƙarƙashin lasisin Creative Commons kyauta. An kafa haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi tare da tashar yanar gizo ta Wikipedia mai magana da Faransanci.

Yi rijistar cibiyar sadarwar Tela Botanica kyauta ce. Yana ba da damar amfani da hanyoyin dabaru da fasaha na Cibiyar sadarwa don kafa da haɓaka ayyuka, shiga cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban masu rai a cikin hanyar sadarwar da kuma karɓar wasiƙar labarai ta mako-mako ta imel. Ana yin rijista ta yanar gizo daga Intanet kuma tsarin taswirar duniya zai iya duba wurin da aka yi wa rijista 15,000 (kamar yadda aka yi a ranar 8 ga Yuni, 2011) na hanyar sadarwar a cikin ƙasashe sama da 60.

Wata ƙungiya mai zaman kanta ce ke gudanar da wannan hanyar sadarwa.  , ƙungiyar tana da ma'aikata 10 kuma kasafin kuɗinta ya kai €695,855, wanda kashi 68% daga cikinsu ya fito ne daga tallafin gwamnati.  Wani muhimmin ɓangare amma ba a ƙididdige shi ba ya fito ne daga aikin sa-kai na membobin, waɗanda ke da damar yin magana, yin aiki tare da ba da shawara a cikin dandali da sauran kayan aikin ba da shawara da bayanai da hotuna da hanyar sadarwar ta sanya (eFlore, Online Notebook, wasiƙar labarai ...). Kwamitin gudanarwa na iya tuntuɓar su don samun ra'ayi kan muhimman zaɓuka. Su muhimmin abu ne a cikin yanayin da rayuwar hanyar sadarwa.

## Manazarta