Ahmad al-Maqqari

**Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-Maqqarī al-TilmiS** (ko al-Maḳḳarī) (), (1577-1632)  masanin Aljeriya ne, marubucin tarihin rayuwa kuma masanin tarihi wanda aka fi sani da  ,S wani tarihin tarihin Al-Andalus wanda ya ba da tushe ga binciken ilimi kan batun har zuwa karni na ashirin.

## Rayuwa
Dan asalin Tlemcen kuma daga wani fitaccen dangin ilimi daga ƙauyen Maqqara, kusa da M'sila a Aljeriya. Bayan karatunsa na farko a Tlemcen, al-Maqqari ya yi tafiya zuwa Fes a Maroko sannan zuwa Marrakesh, bayan kotun Ahmad al-Mansur . A kan mutuwar al-Mansur a shekara ta 1603, al-Maqqari ya kafa kansa a Fes,  inda ya kasance imam na Masallacin Qarawiyyin.

A shekara ta 1617, ya tafi Gabas, mai yiwuwa bayan jayayya da mai mulkin yankin, kuma ya zauna a Alkahira, inda ya kirkiro sanannen aikinsa, *Nafḥ al-ṭīb* . 

A shekara ta 1620, ya ziyarci Urushalima da Dimashƙu, kuma ya yi aikin hajji biyar a cikin shekaru shida. A Makka da Madina ya ba da sanannun laccoci game da hadadi. A shekara ta 1628, ya sake kasancewa a Damascus, inda ya ci gaba da laccocinsa game da tarin Ḥadīth na Muhammad al-Bukhari ('Al'adun'), kuma ya yi magana da yawa game da ɗaukakar Musulmi Iberia, kuma ya sami ci gaba don rubuta aikinsa a kan wannan batun daga baya. A wannan shekarar ya koma Alkahira kuma ya shafe shekara guda yana rubuta tarihin Spain. Ana gudanar da rubuce-rubucen da suka tsira a wani bangare a El Escorial, kusa da Madrid. Ya mutu a shekara ta 1632 yayin shirye-shiryen zama a Damascus.

## Ayyuka

* *Rawdat al-As al-'Aatirat al-Anfaas fi Dhikar maza Laqaituhu min Aa'alaam Marrakesh wa Fes* (روضة الآس العاطرة الأنفاس في ذكر من لق Deli من أعلام الحضرتين: مراكش وفاس) - Aljanna ta Myrtle na Murmushi da Tunawa da Masana (ulema) Wanda na Metropolises guda biyu: Marrakesh da Fes. Al-Maqqarī ya keɓe wannan ga mai kula da shi Ahmad al-Mansur .
*   - Zafh الطيب من__wol____wol____wol__ . Babban aikinsa ya kunshi sassa biyu:

: i) tarihin Musulmi Iberia wanda marubuta da yawa suka tattara; wanda William Wright, Christoph Krehl, Reinhart Dozy da Gustave Dugat suka buga a matsayin Analectes sur l'histoire et la littérature des Arabes d'Espagne (1855-1861),  kuma a cikin fassarar Turanci da Pascual de Gayangos ya taƙaita, Tarihin Daular Mohammedan a Spain, Volume 1 (1840) da Volume 2 (1843);

* *Azhar al-Riyad fi Akhbar al-Qadi 'Ayyad* (أزهار الرياض في أخبار القاضي عياض) 

## Littattafai

* Al-Makkari, القسم الأول من كتاب نفح الطيب, من__ssw____ssw____sw____ssw____sswa____sw__,____ssw__,__,____swng,____ssswng. by R. Dozy da G. Dugat, L. Krehl da W. Wright, 2 vols in four sassa (Leiden: Brill, 1855-61), , , ,  (bugawa na *nafḥ al-ṭīb*) 
* al-Maqqarı̄, *Nafḥ al-Ṭı̄b min Ghuṣn al-Andalus al-Raṭı̄b*, ed. ta hanyar I. 'Abbās (Beirut: Dār Ṣādir, 1968) 

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Ash'aris da Maturidis
* Jerin masana kimiyya da malamai na Larabawa

## Bayani

: 1.  *Nafḥ al-ṭīb min ghuṣn al-Andalus al-raṭīb wa-dhikr waziriha Lisān al-Dīn ibn al-Khaṭīb* (نفح الطيب من__wol____wol____wol__)   

## Manazarta

* Al-Maqqari's "Breath Of Perfumes", a cikin: Charles F. Horne, Littattafai Masu Tsarki da Littattafan Farko na Gabas: Larabci na Tsakiya, Moorish, da Turkiyya,  .
*  
* Online: (a cikin Larabci)  

## Haɗin waje