Newmarket State School

**Makarantar Jihar Newmarket** makaranta ce ta jiha da aka lissafa a matsayin ta tarihi a 320 Enoggera Road, Newmarket, Birnin Brisbane, Queensland, Ostiraliya. Sashen Ayyukan Jama'a na Queensland da Boulton &amp;amp; Paul Ltd ne suka tsara ta kuma aka gina ta daga 1910 zuwa 1960. An ƙara ta cikin Rijistar Gado ta Queensland a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu, 2016. 

## Tarihi
Makarantar Jihar Newmarket (wanda aka kafa a 1904), wacce ke cikin unguwar Brisbane ta Newmarket, kimanin kilomita biyar arewa maso yamma da gundumar kasuwanci ta tsakiyar Brisbane (CBD), tana da mahimmanci wajen nuna ci gaban ilimin jihar da gine-ginen da ke da alaƙa da ita. Tana da ginin makarantar tubali ta farko da aka gina a zamanin talauci (1934, an gina ta a 1947) da kuma ginin Boulton & Paul (1954, an gina ta a 1955, 1956) wanda aka gina a cikin filayen da aka shimfida, ciki har da filin wasa, wuraren taruwa da wuraren wasa, hanyoyi, da bishiyoyi masu girma. Makarantar tana da alaƙa mai ƙarfi da ci gaba da kasancewa tare da al'ummar Newmarket. 

Zuwa shekarar 1900, Gwamnatin Queensland ta cimma gagarumin nasara wajen kawo ilimin firamare ga yawancin yaran Queensland. Tun daga makarantun ƙasa da kuma gabatar da Dokar Ilimi ta 1860, wadda ta kafa Hukumar Ilimi ta Gabaɗaya, makarantun ƙasa da na gwamnati na Queensland sun ƙaru daga huɗu a shekarar 1860 zuwa 230 a shekarar 1875. An ƙara daidaita manhaja, horo da kayan aiki lokacin da Dokar Ilimi ta Jiha ta 1875 ta tanadar da ilimin firamare kyauta, na tilas da na duniya kuma ta kafa Sashen Koyar da Jama'a.[1] [2] [3]

An ɗauki kafa makarantu a matsayin muhimmin mataki a cikin ci gaban al'ummomin farko kuma yana da mahimmanci ga nasararsu. Sau da yawa mazauna yankin suna ba da gudummawar filaye da aiki don gina makaranta kuma al'ummar makarantar ta ba da gudummawa ga kulawa da ci gaba. Makarantu sun zama abin da al'umma ke mayar da hankali a kai, alamar ci gaba, da kuma abin alfahari, tare da haɗin gwiwa mai ɗorewa da aka kafa tare da ɗaliban da suka gabata, iyaye, da malamai. Kayan makaranta kuma sun samar da wurin taron al'umma iri-iri.   

Domin tabbatar da daidaito da tattalin arziki, Gwamnatin Queensland ta ƙirƙiro tsare-tsare na yau da kullun don gine-ginen makarantunta. Tun daga shekarun 1860 har zuwa shekarun 1960, gine-ginen makarantun Queensland galibi an yi musu fenti da katako, kuma ana ci gaba da inganta zane-zane na yau da kullun don mayar da martani ga canje-canjen buƙatu da falsafar ilimi. Gine-ginen makarantun Queensland sun kasance masu ƙirƙira musamman a fannin kula da yanayi, haske, da kuma iska.  

An buɗe Makarantar Jihar Newmarket a ranar 4 ga Yuli, 1904 tare da yara 135 da aka yi wa rajista, shekaru huɗu bayan kafa kwamitin makarantar da kuma shekaru 40 bayan an keɓe wurin don dalilai na makaranta.    Makarantar ta ƙunshi ginin makarantar katako da wurin zama na malamai a kan  a kusurwar Banks Street da Titin Enoggera . Ayyukan iyayen ɗalibai a cikin rajistar rajista suna nuna yanayin karkara na yankin - mai yanke katako, mai kiwon dabbobi, manomi, mai kiwon dabbobi, makiyayi, dillalin dawaki da mai aikin fata.  

Matsugunin Turai na Newmarket ya fara ne lokacin da aka sayar da filayen noma a matsayin gona a shekarun 1860. A shekarar 1877, gidajen sayar da shanu na Newmarket, waɗanda ke da iyaka da titunan Enoggera, Newmarket da Wilston da kuma titin Alderson, suka fara aiki. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Otal ɗin Newmarket ya buɗe a gaban, a kusurwar (kudu maso gabas) na hanyoyin Enoggera da Newmarket. Ofishin gidan waya don yi wa gundumar hidima ya buɗe a shekarar 1888. Buɗe layin dogo na Enoggera daga Mahadar Mayne zuwa Enoggera a shekarar 1899, tare da tasha a Newmarket, ya haɓaka ci gaban yankunan birni. An cire wani wurin ajiye 'yan sanda mai eka ɗaya daga Makarantar Reserve a shekarar 1900, yana nuna ci gaban yankin. 

## Manazarta