Scott Hicks (darakta)

**Robert Scott Hicks** (an haife shi a ranar 4 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1953) shi ne darektan fina-finai na Australiya, furodusa da marubucin allo. An fi saninsa da darektan Shine, fim din dan wasan piano David Helfgott, wanda aka zaba shi don lambar yabo ta Kwalejin biyu (Darakta Mafi Kyawu da Mafi kyawun Hoton asali). Sauran fina-finai da ya jagoranta sun hada da gyaran fim na Stephen King's Hearts a Atlantis da Nicholas Sparks' The Lucky One.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Hicks a ranar 4 ga Maris 1953 a Uganda .  Mahaifinsa injiniyan farar hula ne. Iyalinsa sun zauna a Kenya, a wajen Nairobi  kafin su koma Burtaniya lokacin da Scott ke da shekaru 10, [1] sannan su koma Adelaide, Kudancin Australia, lokacin da Hicks ke da shekaru 14. Yana da darussan Piano har zuwa farkon shekarunsa, kuma ya koyi karatun kiɗa, amma "ba a shirya shi da gaske don sanya lokacin da ya dace ba".

Hicks ya shiga digiri na zane-zane a JAM'ar Flinders da ke Adelaide lokacin da yake da shekaru 16, ya kammala karatu tare da Bachelor of Arts (Hons) (Drama) a 1975, tare da matarsa Kerry Heysen AM.

## Waƙoƙin dutse
A cikin shekarun 1970s, lokacin da yake dalibi, Hicks ya halarci kide-kide da yawa na dutse ta hanyar ayyukan kasa da kasa, kuma ya yi amfani da kyamararsa ta Nikkormat don ɗaukar hoto. Hotunan, waɗanda aka ɗauka a wasan kwaikwayon ciki har da Rolling Stones a Kooyong Tennis Club (1973); David Bowie a Adelaide Oval (1978); Bob Marley a tsohuwar Filin wasa na Apollo; Bob Dylan a West Lakes (1978), David Cassidy (1974); 'Yan sanda; da Rod Stewart a kan yawon shakatawa na Blondes Have More Fun,  an adana hotunan da aka zaɓa a cikin aƙalla nune-nunen biyu:

* Matasa da suka ɓace, Fabrairu-Maris 2015 a Hill Smith Gallery, Adelaide 
* Scott Hicks - Bayan Velvet Rope, Mayu 2022 a Light ADL, Adelaide 

Ya fara aikinsa na jagora a kan bidiyon kiɗa,  kuma ya yi aiki tare da WEA Records (Australia) a kan ayyuka da yawa. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan shine Freedom (1982), fim din da aka yi fim a ciki da kewayen Adelaide, wanda ya ƙunshi kiɗa ta Cold Chisel's Don Walker da mafi yawan ƙungiyar, da kuma murya ta hanyar ba a san shi ba a lokacin INXS mai suna Michael Hutchence. WEA Records ta saki guda ɗaya, "Speed Kills" / "Fascist Sounds" a cikin 1982.

Ya ba da umarnin bidiyon kiɗa guda uku ga INXS, waɗanda suka kasance wasu daga cikin na farko na Australiya da suka bayyana a MTV: 

* "Kada Ka Canja" (1982) 
* "Spy of Love" (1982) 
* "Don Dubi Kai" (1983) 

Har ila yau tare da WEA, Hicks ya yi fim ɗin fim don ƙungiyar Vertical Hold ta Kudu ta Australiya, mai tsada don lokacinta, don na uku, "Shotdown (In Love) " (1983). Ya yi amfani da fim din 16mm maimakon bidiyo don shirin.

## Ayyukan fim

### Fim din
Hicks started his film career in an industry stimulated by renewed government support for the arts, after a period of inactivity. South Australia was at the forefront of this Australian film revival, with established directors such as Peter Weir and Bruce Beresford coming to Adelaide to shoot their films.&#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Hicks started out working as a crew member on various feature films, before making several short films and documentaries on his own.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D; In 1975 he co-directed and produced the hour-long fiction film *Down the Wind*. &#x5B;**&#x5D;

A shekara ta 1982, Hicks ya yi fim game da bikin 11th Adelaide Festival of the Arts a karkashin darektan fasaha Jim Sharman, mai taken The Hall of Mirrors: A Festival.

A shekara ta 1986, Hicks ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarnin fim din Call Me Mr. Brown, wanda ya dogara ne akan yaudarar bam din Qantas na shekara ta 1971. [1] A shekara ta 1988 ya yi fim din yara mai suna Sebastian da Sparrow. A shekara ta 1989 ya yi jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin don Discovery Channel, The Great Wall of Iron, wanda aka yi fim a kasar Sin tare da Sojojin 'Yancin Jama'a. Ya zama shirin mafi girma a wannan tashar a Amurka.

A shekara ta 1993 ya yi wani shahararren jerin shirye-shirye, Submarines: Sharks of Steel.

An fi saninsa da darektan Shine (1996), fim din dan wasan piano David Helfgott wanda ya lashe Oscar ga Geoffrey Rush don Mafi kyawun Actor, kuma ya sami wasu gabatarwa da yawa a Academy Awards da kuma AFI Awards. An yi fim din ne a Adelaide, a kan dagewar shugaban kamfanin fina-finai na Kudancin Australia, tsohon firaministan David Tonkin.

## Manazarta