open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gundumar Yemelyanovsky

**Gundumar Yemelyanovsky** (Russian) yankin ne na gudanarwa da kuma karamar hukumomi (raion), ɗaya daga cikin Krasnoyarsk Krai">arba'in da uku a Krasnoyarsk Krai, Rasha . Tana cikin kudancin tsakiyar yankin kuma tana da iyaka da Gundumar Bolshemurtinsky a arewa, Gundumar Sukhobuzimsky a arewa maso gabas, Gunduma ta Beryozovsky da yankin garin Krasnoyarsk a gabas, Gundumar Balakhtinsky a kudu, Gundumar Kozulsky a yamma, da kuma Gundumar Birilyussky a arewa yamma. Yankin gundumar yana da  kilomita 7,441 (2,873 sq .  Cibiyar gudanarwa ita ce birane (wani birni) na Yemelyanovo .  Yawan jama'a: 51,159 (2011 est.);  50,998 (2010 Census);  45,656 (2002 Census);  48,375 (1989 Soviet census).  Yawan mutanen Yemelyanovo ya kai kashi 23.6% na yawan mutanen gundumar.

## Tarihi
An kafa gundumar ne a ranar 3 ga Mayu, 1938. &nbsp;

## Rarrabawar gudanarwa da na gari
A cikin tsarin rarrabuwar gudanarwa, Gundumar Yemelyanovsky tana ɗaya daga cikin arba'in da uku a cikin krai. Ginin birni na Yemelyanovo yana aiki ne a matsayin Cibiyar gudanarwa. Gundumar ta kasu kashi goma sha uku Selsoviets da kuma birane guda biyu.

A matsayin yanki na gari, an kafa gundumar a matsayin **Gundumar Yemelyanovsky** kuma an raba ta zuwa ƙauyuka goma sha uku na ƙauyuka (wanda ya dace da selsoviets na gundumar gudanarwa) da kuma ƙauyen birni guda ɗaya. Kedrovy Urban-Type Settlement, duk da haka, an kafa shi daban daga gundumar gari a matsayin Kedrovy urban Okrug . 

## Gwamnati
Tun daga 2013, Shugaban Gundumar kuma Shugaban Majalisar Gundumar shine Eduard G. Reyngardt.  Tun daga shekara ta 2010, Majalisar gundumar ta ƙunshi wakilai ashirin

## Sufuri
Titin dogo na Trans-Siberian yana bi ta yankin gundumar daga yamma zuwa gabas.  Wani ɓangare na babbar hanyar tarayya M53 ta ratsa ta gundumar kuma.

## Bayanan da aka ambata

### Bayani
Thomas Mends Kodwo-Mercer

**Thomas Mends Kodwo-Mercer** (kuma aka sani da **TM Kodwo Mercer** 1916- 2003) jami'in diflomasiyyar Ghana ne. Shi ne Bakar fata na farko daga yankin Gold Coast (a halin yanzu Ghana) da aka naɗa a matsayin Babban Kwamishina a Burtaniya. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Mercer a ranar 17 ga watan Janairu 1916. Ya halarci Kwalejin Horar da Ma'aikata ta Achimota.  Ya kuma halarci Kwalejin Adisadel inda daga baya ya zama malami daga shekarun 1938 zuwa 1943.   Ya ƙara karatun kasuwanci a Jami'ar Birmingham a shekarar 1948.  

## Rayuwar Siyasa
Mercer ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Convention People's Party. 

## Sana'a
Mercer ya kasance Kwamishinan Gold Coast na Burtaniya daga shekarun 1954 zuwa 1956.    Ya kasance Shugaban Kamfanin Siyan koko, Hukumar Tallace-tallacen Noma da Hukumar Tallace-tallacen Cocoa. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mercer ya kasance tagwaye ga James Mercer kuma ƙaninsu shine Mr. Krakue Mercer.   Ekwow Spio-Gabrah da Andrew Egyapa Mercer su ne yayan nasa.  Sally Mugabe ta kasance 'yar yayansa. Shi ɗan Anglican ne. 

## Mutuwa da binnewa
Ya rasu yana da shekaru 86 kuma an binne shi a Landan. 

## Manazarta
African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence politicians

Hadin kan Afirka don Dimokuradiyya da 'Yancin kai (Faransa: Solidarité Africaine pour la Démocratie et l'Indépendance, SADI) jam'iyyar gurguzu ce a Mali. Cheick Oumar Sissoko da Oumar Mariko ne suka kafa ta a shekarar 1996; Sissoko shi ne shugaban jam’iyyar kuma Mariko shi ne babban sakatarenta, babban mukami a jam’iyyar. Jam'iyyar Pan-Africanist a cikin akida, tana da alaƙa ta duniya tare da taron kwaminisanci na ƙasa da ƙasa, ƙungiyar da Jam'iyyar Ma'aikata ta Belgium ta shirya,   kuma wani ɓangare ne na fitowar zanga-zangar 1991 don adawa da mulkin soja na Shugaba Moussa Traoré. Mariko ya kasance shugaban kungiyar dalibai da daliban Mali (AEEM) a lokacin zanga-zangar 1991 da ta hambarar da gwamnati.

## Tarihi

## Manazarta
Mlamli Makhetha

**Mlamli Alfred Maghetha** ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan majalisar dokokin lardin Gabashin Cape. A baya ya kasance mataimakin shugaban lardin na Economic Freedom Fighters a Gabashin Cape kuma kafin nan, sakataren lardin.

## Fagen siyasa
A taron lardin EFF a watan Oktoban 2018, an zabi Machetha a matsayin sakatariyar lardi na jam'iyyar. An zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin lardin Eastern Cape a zaben 2019.

An zabi Makhetha a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar lardi na EFF a taron jam'iyyar da aka gudanar a watan Nuwamba 2022, duk da haka, jim kadan bayan haka Makhetha ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa tare da maye gurbinsa da Nokuthula Mlokoti bayan da EFF War Council ta yanke shawarar sake fasalin shugabancin lardin saboda ba a zabi mace a kowane matsayi na takara ba kuma shugaban EFF ya nuna rashin jin dadi. Ya yi murabus daga majalisar dokokin lardin a watan Fabrairun 2023.

## Manazarta
Kwallon ƙafa a Kudancin Australia

* Don dokokin kwallon kafa na Australiya, duba dokokin kwallon kafa a Kudancin AustraliaAustraliya tana mulkin kwallon kafa a Kudancin Australia
** Don hukumar kula da kwallon kafa ta Australiya a Kudancin Australia, duba Kudancin Kudancin AustraliyaKungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Kudancin Australia
* Don ƙwallon ƙafa, duba Kwallon ƙafa a Kudancin Australia
** Don hukumar kula da kwallon kafa a Kudancin Australia, duba Football South AustraliaKwallon Kafa ta Kudu Australia
* Don kwallon kafa na rugby, duba Rugby league a Kudancin AustraliaGasar Rugby a Kudancin Australia
** Don hukumar kula da kwallon kafa ta rugby a Kudancin Australia, duba NRL Kudancin OstiraliyaNRL Kudancin Australia
Ilya Repin

**Ilya Yefimovich Repin** ( – 29 September 1930) mai zane ne dan Rasha, wanda aka haifa a inda ake kira a  yau da Yukren. Ya zamo daya daga cikin masu zane mafi shahara a Rasha a karshen karni na 19. Sanannun ayyukansa sun hada da *Barge Haulers on the Volga* (1873), *Religious Procession in Kursk Province* (1880–1883), *Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan* (1885); and *Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks* (1880–1891). An kuma san shi da bayyana zanukan fuskokin jagororin marubutan Rasha da kuma sanannun masu zane na lokacin shi, ciki har da  Mikhail Glinka, Modest Mussorgsky, Pavel Tretyakov, da kuma musamman Leo Tolstoy, wanda tare yake abota da su sosai. 

An haifi Repin a Chuguev, Daular Rasha (Yukren a yanzu). Mahaifinsa ya yi aiki a cikin Sojojin Uhlan a cikin sojojin Rasha, sannan ya sayar da dawakai. Repin ya fara zanen gumaka yana da shekaru goma sha shida. Ya yi rashin nasara a yunkurinsa na farko na shiga Kwalejin Fine Arts a Saint Petersburg, amma ya je birni duk da haka a 1863, ya saurari darussan, kuma ya lashe kyaututtuka na farko a 1869 da 1871. A shekara ta 1872, bayan yawon shakatawa a Kogin Volga, ya gabatar da zane-zanensa a Kwalejin Fasaha a St. Petersburg . Babban Duke Alexander Alexandrovich ya ba shi kwamiti don babban zane, The Barge Haulers of the Volga, wanda ya ƙaddamar da aikinsa. Ya shafe shekaru biyu a Paris da Normandy, yana ganin nune-nunen Impressionist na farko da kuma koyon dabarun zane a sararin samaniya.

Ya sha wahala sau ɗaya a shekara ta 1885 lokacin da tarihin tarihinsa na Ivan the Terrible ya kashe ɗansa cikin fushi ya haifar da abin kunya, wanda ya haifar da cire zanen daga nune-nunen. Amma wannan ya biyo bayan jerin manyan nasarori da sabbin kwamitocin. A shekara ta 1898, tare da matarsa ta biyu, ya sayi gidan karkara, The Penates, a Kuokkala, Finland (yanzu Repino, Saint Petersburg), kusa da St. Petersburg, inda suka yi wa al'ummar Rasha nishaɗi.

## Manazarta
Amurka daga Matoury

**Union Sportive de Matouri** kulob ne na ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasar Faransa wanda ke taka leda a matakin farko.  Ya dogara ne a cikin Matury.  Filin wasa na gidansu Stade Municipal ne.

## Tsoffin 'yan wasa

* Wilfried Galimo

## Nasarorin da aka samu

* Gasar Cin Kofin Kasa ta Faransa: 7 

:: 2002–03, 2005–06, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016-17.

* Kofin Guyana: 6 

:: 2004–05, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2014–15, 2015–16.

* Kofin Guyanes na kwallon kafa: 1 

:: 2011.

## Kungiyar a cikin tsarin kwallon kafa na Faransa

* Kofin Faransa: bayyanai 6 

:: 1998–99, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2005–06, 2013–14, 2014–15

* Taya ta lashe:

: 2014-15 CMS Oissel 1-1 US Mataury (kuma, 2-4 pensãs) (zagaye 7) 

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Nassef Sawiris

**Nassef Onsi Sawiris** (Larabci: ناصف أنسي ساويرس; an haife shi 19 Janairu 1961) ɗan kasuwan Masar ne, kuma ƙarami na 'ya'yan Onsi Sawiris uku ('yan uwansa sune Naguib da Samih). Tun daga watan Oktoba na 2021, an ƙiyasta dukiyarsa da ta kai dalar Amurka biliyan 8.7, wanda ya sa ya zama ɗan ƙasar Masar mafi arziki. 

## Rayuwar farko
Nassef Sawiris ya sami karatunsa na sakandare daga Deutsche Evangelische Oberchule Kairo. Daga nan ya ci gaba a Jami'ar Chicago inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki a 1982.
,

## Sana'a
Sawiris ya shiga kungiyar Orascom a cikin 1982 kuma ya kula da ayyukan gine-gine na Orascom Construction biyo bayan canja wurin ikon gudanarwa daga mahaifinsa Onsi Sawiris a 1995. Ya zama Shugaba na Orascom C
construction Industries biyo bayan shigar da kamfanin a cikin 1998. Ya yi aiki a kwamitin Besix, yana bin OCI SAE yana samun hannun jari na 50% a cikin amfanin a cikin 2004, kuma memba na kwamitin ramuwa da nadi har zuwa 2017. 

Ya kasance a cikin kwamitin gudanarwa na musayar hannayen jari na Alkahira da Alexandria daga 2004 zuwa 2007, kuma ya kasnce darektan hukumar a Dubai International Financial Exchange DIFX daga Yuli 2008[6] zuwa Yuni 2010.,
 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Sawiris ya auri Sherine, yana da 'ya'ya huɗu, yana zaune a Alkahira, kuma yana da wurin zama a cikin New York City.Shi Kiristan Koftik n ,
 ,
,

## Manazarta
Claver Gatete

Claver Gatete (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1962) ɗan siyasan Rwanda ne kuma jami'in diflomasiyya wanda ke aiki a matsayin Babban Sakatare na Hukumar Tattalin Arziƙi ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Afirka tun 2023.

Daga 2022 zuwa 2023, Gatete ta kasance wakiliyar Rwanda ta dindindin a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Ya taba rike mukamin ministan samar da ababen more rayuwa a majalisar ministocin kasar Rwanda. Kafin nadin majalisar ministocinsa a watan Afrilun 2018, ya kasance ministan kudi da tsare-tsare na tattalin arziki daga 2013 zuwa 2018. ] A baya ya taba zama gwamnan babban bankin kasar Rwanda da kuma jakadan Rwanda a Burtaniya, Ireland, da Iceland.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Claver Gatete a Mbarara, Uganda, a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1962, inda ya girma kuma ya yi ilimi.

Ya karanci Tattalin Arzikin Noma a Jami'ar British Columbia, Vancouver, kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta Kimiyya a cikin 1991. Jagoran Kimiyyar Kimiyya, kuma a fannin Tattalin Arziki, an ba shi a cikin 1993, ta jami'a guda.[ matattu mahada]

## Aiki
Bayan kammala karatun jami'a, Gatete ya yi aiki a Kanada a matsayin masanin tattalin arziki tsakanin 1991 da 1997, sannan ya yi aiki a matsayin masanin tattalin arziki na kasa tare da Shirin Raya Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Rwanda har zuwa 2000.

A watan Oktoba 2001, Gatete ya fara aiki a ofishin shugaban kasa a matsayin wakilin shugaban kasa a kwamitin gudanarwa na NEPAD. A lokaci guda ya yi aiki a matsayin Kodinetan na National African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) kuma a matsayin memba na NEPAD's African Partnership Forum (APF), har zuwa Nuwamba 2003.

Na tsawon shekaru biyu daga Nuwamban 2003 zuwa Nuwamban 2005, ya yi aiki a matsayin sakatare na Baitulmali, a Ma'aikatar Kudi da Tsara Tattalin Arziki. Daga  Nuwamban 2005 zuwa Disemban 2009, Gatete ya kasance wakilin Afirka ta Kudu a UK, Ireland da Iceland, kafin ya fara aiki a Bankin Kasar Ruwanda a matsayin mataiimakin Gwamna. Daga nan sai yayi aiki a matsayin gwamnan Bankin Kasar Ruwanda daga watan Mayun 2011, kafin a nada shi matsayin Ministan Kudi.   

An nada shi Ministan Walwala a watan Afurelun 2018, ya maye gurbin James Musoni. Uzziel Ndagijimana ne ya maye gurbinsa a matsayin. Ministan Kudi.

A ranar 6 Oktoban 2023, Babban Sakataren Majalisan Dinkin Duniya António Guterres ya nada Gatete a matsayin Babban Sakataren Kwamitin Tattalin Arziki na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Afurka.

Daga 2013-2018 ya kasance Memba na Majalisar Gwamnoni na Bankin Cigaban Afirka.   

## Fitowa a fim
Film din Motherland (2010)

## manazarta
Mzwanele Manyi

**Mzwanele Manyi** (an haife shi ranar 20 ga watan Janairu, 1964) ɗan kasuwa ne dan kasar Afirka ta Kudu, ɗan siyasa, kuma tsohon kakakin gwamnati. Ya samu samu shahara daga shugabancinsa na Black Management Forum (BMF), inda yayi fafutukar ci gaban ƙwararrun bakaken fata na Afirka ta Kudu, a sashin masana'antun kasar. Manyi kuma yayi fice da aikinsa kan manufofin da ke haɓaka Ƙarfafa Tattalin Arzikin Baƙi (BEE).

Ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Jami’in Hukumar Sadarwa da Watsa Labarai na Gwamnati (GCIS) kafin ya sayi jaridar *The New Age* da Tashar Labarai ta ANN7. Mai fafatuka a jam'iyyar *African National Congress* (ANC) sannan kuma daga baya masu fafutukar 'yancin tattalin arziki (EFF), Manyi ya zama jigo a fagen siyasar Afirka ta Kudu.

## Aiki
Dan jaridar Afirka ta Kudu Mandy Rossouw ya ce Manyi ya dauki BMF "daga wata kungiya mai fafutukar kawo sauyi iri-iri zuwa wacce duk wani dan Afirka ta Kudu mai kallon talabijin ya sani". Manyi ya kasance babban mai goyon bayan manufofin ƙarfafa Tattalin Arziƙin Baƙar fata (BEE) na gwamnati. Ya yi jayayya a cikin watan Satumba na 2007 cewa kamfanonin Afirka ta Kudu sun kasance kamar kofi na Irish: "Akwai farin sashi a saman da kuma tarin baki a kasa, tare da yayyafa baƙar fata a saman ... Za mu iya yanke shawarar cewa har yanzu farar fata ne ke kula da harkokin tattalin arziki." Tun da farko wannan watan, ya zuga muhawarar jama'a ta hanyar ba da shawara ga majalisar dokoki, a cikin ikonsa na iya yin aiki a matsayin aikin aiki. a ware mata farar fata daga cin gajiyar aiki na hakika.

## Babban Darakta-Janar: 2009-2011
A watan Agustan 2009, gwamnati ta ba da sanarwar cewa shugaba Jacob Zuma ya nada Manyi a matsayin babban darakta a ma'aikatar kwadago, sannan har yanzu a karkashin jagorancin minista Membathisi Mdladlana. A cikin makonni bayan nadin nasa, Manyi ya ce zai ci gaba da kasancewa mai ba da shawara kan daidaiton aikin yi kuma ya yi alƙawarin cewa zai, "tare da mafi girman sha'awar", aiwatar da bin ka'idodin BEE da kuma kawar da halin "kyakkyawa, kyawu, mai kyau" ga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu.

## Sake zaben BMF: Oktoba 2009
Yayin da babban darakta, Manyi ya ci gaba da kasancewa a ofis a matsayin shugaban Ƙungiyar Gudanar da Baƙar fata. Akwai rahotannin da ke nuni da cewa wasu mambobin BMF ba su ji dadin shugabancinsa ba, musamman ma wadanda suka yi imanin cewa, matakin da BMF ta dauka bai dace ba da goyon bayan Manyi ga jam’iyyar da ke mulki wato African National Congress (ANC). Manyi ya fito fili ya amince da jam’iyyar gabanin babban zaben da za a yi a farkon wannan shekarar. Manyi bai damu da kasancewa kusa da jam'iyyar mai mulki ba, yana mai cewa, "Muna so gwamnati ta yi kira ga taron kafin su matsa (kan manufofin) kuma su ce 'Ta yaya za mu yi haka?' Muna so mu yi tasiri a siyasance, ba aikin dandali ba ne don sukar gwamnati.

## Manazarta
Diobu, Fatakwal

**Diobu** unguwa ce mai yawan jama'a a garin Fatakwal, jihar Ribas, dake cikin babban birnin Fatakwal.

## Unguwar
Diobu na da matukar muhimmanci a nan ne tsohon gwamnan jihar Ribas Chibuike Amaechi  ya tashi tun daga yarantar shi. Wasu fitattun mutanen da suka taso a Diobu su ne mawaki Duncan Mighty, Magajin Garin Fatakwal Hon. Victor Ihunwo da tsohon mataimakin kakakin majalisar wakilai Austin Opara.  Unguwar anfi sanin ta da wasan ƙwallon ƙafa kuma ta samar da ƴan wasa da dama na cikin gida da na duniya ciki har da Finidi George, Joseph Yobo da Taribo West .  A ranar 29 ga Maris, 2012, Diobu ta karɓi bakuncin gasar nuna kyakyawar yarinya ta 25 a shiyyar Najeriya a Fatakwal. 

Duk da cewa unguwar tana daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin kasuwanci a birni, fiye da rabin mazaunanta talakawa ne.  A cewar mafi yawan majiyoyi, Akwai harkokin ta'addanci da yawa a unguwar Dioni, garkuwa da mutane da kuma fashi da makami. A yawancin rigingimu, lokutan amsa 'yan sanda ba su da kyau a hankali, kuma yawanci suna samun sukar jama'a. Ba'a taba samun cikakken tsaro ba a yankin sai a karshen shekarar 2007, saboda kawai kawar da laifuka da aka yi, tsohon a yayinda Gwamna Rotimi Amaechi ya rattaba hannu kan dokar da ta aiwatar da manufofin yanke hukunci.

## Faɗin ƙasa

### Matsuguni
Diobu ta ƙunshi manyan wurare uku, wato: Mile 1, Mile 2 da Mile 3. Tayi iyaka da New GRA zuwa arewa, D-line zuwa arewa maso gabas, Jami'ar Jihar Rivers zuwa arewa maso yamma, Old GRA zuwa gabas, Kidney Island zuwa kudu maso gabas, da Eagle Island zuwa kudu maso yamma. Daidaitattun wurare a Diobu sune: 4°47'24"N, 6°59'36"E (Latitude:4.772152; Longitude:6.994514). 

## Tattalin Arziki

Yawancin ayyukan kasuwanci da ake yi a Diobu ana samun su ne ta kasuwanni da yawa da ke cikin garin. Yankin dai ya hada da kasuwannin Mile One da Mile 3, manyan kasuwannin na Fatakwal, inda ake siyar da komai daga tufafi, kayan gida har da kayan abinci.  Duk da yake babu wata kididdiga a hukumance har yanzu, an kiyasta cewa kasuwannin katako na Diobu sun mallaki "ayyukan kasuwanci sama da 5000" tare da rikodin ayyukan yi na "ma'aikata sama da miliyan ɗaya da suka haɗa da ƴan kasuwa, kafintoci, masu gyaran katakai da ma'aikata, da sauransu.  Manyan kamfanonin watsa labaru na kan layi da na bugawa irin su *The Tide*, *National Network* da kuma *The Neighborhood* jaridu sun daɗe a yankin kuma suna da manyan ofisoshi a Mile 1.  

## Fagen Ilimi

### Makarantu
* St. Andrew Primary School, Mile 1
* St. Thoma's Anglican Secondary School, Mile 2
* St. Paul's Anglican School
* Ojims Nursery and Primary school
* Randolph college 
* Beryl Nursery and Primary Education Center, Mile 3
* Philips Academy, 66 Nanka, Mile 1
* Port Harcourt Science School, 32 Ikwerre Road, Mile 1
* Trinity College of Business Studies
* Acumen Secondary school 
* War Against Indiscipline Living Stone Foundation School

## Sanannun mutane

* Chibuike Amaechi
* Duncan Mighty
* Austin Opara 
* Finidi George
* Taribo West
* Yusuf Yobo

## Manazarta
Booked Out (fim)

**Booked Out** fim ne mai ban dariya-wasan kwaikwayo na 2012 wanda ke nuna Mirren Burke, Rollo Weeks (a cikin aikinsa na fim na ƙarshe kafin ya yi ritaya daga aiki a 2012), Claire Garvey, da Sylvia Syms.  Shi ne fim na farko na marubuci kuma darekta Bryan O'Neil

kuma an fara shi a gidan fina-finai na Prince Charles a ranar 6 ga Maris 2012, kafin ya ci gaba da sakin iyakanta a duk faɗin Ingila. 

An fi harbe fim din a cikin kwanaki 19 a watan Maris na shekara ta 2010, tare da kwanaki biyu na sake sakewa a watan Agusta na wannan shekarar. Jimlar kasafin kudin da aka kiyasta ya kai £ 600,000.

## Makirci
Booked Out ya biyo bayan abubuwan da suka faru na mai son Polaroid Ailidh (Mirren Burke) yayin da take leken asiri da daukar hotunan mazaunan gidansa. Jacob (Rollo Weeks), yaron da ke kusa da shi wanda ke zuwa da sauri fiye da yadda Ailidh zai iya ɗaukar hotuna. Jacqueline (Claire Garvey), yarinyar ban mamaki da Yakubu ke ziyarta da kuma ɗan hauka Mrs Nicholls (Sylvia Syms) wanda Ailidh ke taimakawa wajen jimre da ci gaba da rayuwar mijinta bayan mutuwarsa.

## Masu ba da labari

* Mirren Burke a matsayin Ailidh
* Rollo Weeks a matsayin Yakubu
* Claire Garvey a matsayin Jacqueline
* Sylvia Syms a matsayin Mrs Nicholls
* Gabriela Montaraz a matsayin Treacle
* Tim FitzHigham a matsayin Bookworm Man
* Simon Selmon a matsayin Malamin Swing Dance
* Elizabeth Healey a matsayin Malami na Art Class
* Kris Abrahams a matsayin Norman

## Manazarta
Paulnita Marais

**Paulnita Marais** (an haife shi ranar 27 ga watan Satumba, 1967) ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne wanda ya kasance memba a Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa tun watan Janairu 2022, mai wakiltar Ƙungiyoyin Yancin Tattalin Arziƙi (EFF). Ta kasance kansila a da a cikin Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality.

## Rayuwar farko da Siyasa
An haifi Marais a Cape Town a ranar 27 ga Satumba. Ta yi karatu a University of Cape Town. Ta kasance manajan VeriCred Credit Bureau Pty Ltd.

### Siyasa
A cikin 2016, an zaɓi Marais a matsayin kansila na EFF a cikin Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality. Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar qungiyar ta EFF a lokacin da take kansila. A cikin Janairu 2020, Marais ya ce ya kamata a dauki nauyin mambobin kwamitin magajin gari (MMCs) na gunduma saboda matsalolin gundumar. Marais ya zargi dan takarar magajin garin ANC Mxolisi Siyonzana da kasancewa wani bangare na rarrabuwar kawuna a jam’iyyar ANC a watan Agustan 2021.

A ranar 26 ga Janairu 2022, an rantsar da Marais a matsayin memba na Majalisar Dokokin Afirka ta Kudu.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Marais ya auri Tony Marais, tsohon Sanata ne na Majalisar Wakilan Afirka wanda ya shiga EFF a 2013. Ya mutu a watan Janairu 2019 a Heidedal, Bloemfontein, inda ya zauna tare da Paulnita da 'ya'yansu shida.

## Manazarta
Omphile Maotwe

**Omphile Mankoba Confidence Maotwe** yar siyasar Afirka ta Kudu ce. A ranar 14 ga Disamba 2019, an zabe ta Ma'ajin-Janar na 'Yan Yancin Tattalin Arziki, wanda ya gaji Leigh-Ann Mathys. Maotwe ya zama memba na majalisa a ranar 31 ga Oktoba 2019. A baya ta kasance tare da EFF a Gauteng, inda ta kasance mai magana da yawun jam'iyyar kuma ma'ajin.

## Manazarta
Tony Marais

**Anthony Marais** (28 ga Agusta 1952 - 27 Janairu 2019) ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne daga Jiha 'Yanci. Ya wakilci jam’iyyar African National Congress (ANC) a majalisar dokokin lardin Free State daga 2002 zuwa 2006. Kafin nan, ya kasance wakilin majalisar larduna ta kasa daga 1994 zuwa 2002. Bayan ya bar gwamnati, ya shiga jam’iyyar adawa ta Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) a shekarar 2013.

## Rayuwar farko da gwagwarmaya
An haifi Marais a ranar 28 ga Agusta 1952. A cewar matarsa, ya shiga jam’iyyar ANC tun yana matashi kuma an dauke shi aiki a Umkhonto we Sizwe. Daga baya ya jagoranci reshen 'yanci na kungiyar jama'a ta Afirka ta Kudu.

## Sana'ar siyasa
A zaɓen farko na Afirka ta Kudu bayan mulkin wariyar launin fata a cikin 1994, an zaɓi Marais don wakiltar ANC a cikin ƙungiyar 'yan ta'adda ta Orange Free State Caucus (daga baya ƙungiyar 'yan ta'adda) ta Majalisar Dattijai (daga baya majalisar larduna ta ƙasa). An zabe shi a karo na biyu a babban zaben shekarar 1999.

A shekara ta 2002, Marais ya yi murabus daga Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa domin ya cika kujerar ANC a majalisar dokokin lardin Free State.[2] An zabe shi cikakken wa'adi a majalisar dokokin lardin a 2004,  amma ya yi murabus a tsakiyar wa'adin a 2006.

Bayan ya bar siyasar majalisa, a cikin 2007, Marais ya buɗe wata sana'ar buga littattafai tare da matarsa; daga baya kamfanin ya rufe. Ya shiga EFF a 2013.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Marais ya yi ritaya a lokacin mutuwarsa kuma ya zauna a Heidedal tare da matarsa, ɗan siyasa Paulnita Marais, wanda yake da ’ya’ya shida tare da shi. Ya rasu a ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2019.

## Manazarta
Reneiloe Mashabela

**Ngwanamakwetle Reneiloe Mashabela** ƴar siyasar Afirka ta Kudu ce daga jam'iyyar Economic Freedom Fighters. Ta kasance 'yar majalisa (MP) a majalisar dokokin Afirka ta Kudu tun watan Mayun 2014. Mashabela mamba ce a babban kwamandan hukumar EFF.

## Siyasa
Mashabela ta shiga kungiyar ‘Yancin ‘Yancin Tattalin Arziki a shekarar 2013. An zabe ta a Majalisar Dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu a babban zaben da aka gudanar a ranar 7 ga Mayu 2014. An rantsar da Mashabela a matsayin dan majalisa a ranar 21 ga Mayu 2014.

A cikin watan Nuwambar 2014, shugabar majalisar Cedric Frolick ta umurci Sajan-at-arms Regina Mohlomi da ya tsige Mashabela daga gidan bayan ta sha kiran shugaba Jacob Zuma a matsayin “barawo” kuma ta ki janyewa. 'Yan sandan kwantar da tarzoma ne suka shigo domin cire ta daga dakin. Mashabela ta ce ta ji “rashin hankali” daga abin da ya faru.

A taron EFF a watan Disamba na 2014, an zabe ta a cikin tawagar kwamandan tsakiya a matsayin ƙarin mamba.

An sake zaben Mashabela a matsayin ƴar majalisa a watan Mayun 2019. An sake zaɓe ta zuwa babbar ƙungiyar umarni ta EFF a watan Disamba 2019. An sake zabe ta a wani wa'adi a majalisar dokokin kasar a babban zaben 2024.

## Manazarta
Babalwa Mathulelwa

**Babalwa Mathulelwa** ’yar siyasa ce a Afirka ta Kudu wacce ke zama mamba a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa tun watan Yuni 2020. Ita ce wakiliyar jam’iyya ta masu fafutukar ‘yancin tattalin arziki.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Mathulelwa ya yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikacin gida, mai karbar kuɗi da kuma ma'aikacin sa ido a Sashen Sufuri na Gabashin Cape, kafin ya zama mai himma a harkokin siyasa. Ta shiga EFF kuma ta zama shugabar reshe. Ta kasance ƙarin memba na ƙungiyar Alfred Nzo Regional Command Team.

A watan Disamba na 2019, an zaɓi Mathulelwa don yin aiki a Ƙungiyar Ƙwararru ta Tsakiya, mafi girman tsarin yanke shawara na EFF, a matsayin ƙarin memba.

A watan Yunin 2020, an rantsar da Mathulelwa a matsayin dan majalisar wakilai ta kasa. Tun daga watan Yuli 2020, tana aiki a kan Kwamitin Fayil kan Ci gaban Kananan Kasuwanci.

## Manazarta
Leigh-Ann Mathys

**Leigh-Ann Mathys** 'yar siyasa ce ta Afirka ta Kudu daga Kungiyar 'Yancin Tattalin Arziki. Kwanan nan aka zabe ta a matsayin mataimakiyar Sakatare Janar. A baya ta yi aiki a matsayin babban ma'ajin kungiyar 'Yancin Tattalin Arziki har zuwa Disamba 2019, lokacin da Omphile Maotwe ya gaje ta. An zabe ta a Majalisar Afirka ta Kudu a Arewa maso Yamma a babban zaben Afirka ta Kudu na 2014.

## Duba kuma
Jerin sunayen 'yan majalisar dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu na 26

## Manazarta
Nthako Matiase

**Nthako Sam Matiase** dan majalisar dokokin kasar Afrika ta Kudu ne. Shi memba ne na masu fafutukar 'yancin tattalin arziki.

## Sana'ar siyasa
Memba na jam'iyyar Economic Freedom Fighters, Matiase ya shiga majalisar dokokin kasar a ranar 21 ga Mayu 2014 a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbin Khumbuza Bavu.

A lokacin wa'adinsa na farko, ya kasance memba na kwamitoci da yawa, ciki har da Kwamitin Fayil kan Lafiya, Kwamitin Fayil kan Ayyukan Adalci da Gyara da Kwamitin Fayil na Ci gaban Karkara da Gyaran Kasa. Har ila yau, ya kasance mamba na kwamitin Fayil kan Kiwon Lafiya, zaunannen Kwamitin Kudi da Kwamitin Fayil kan Ayyukan Adalci da Gyara.

An sake zaben Matiase a babban zaben 2019. A halin yanzu mamba ne na kwamitin Fayil kan Noma, Gyaran Kasa da Raya Karkara da Kwamitin Tsaro na hadin gwiwa.

## Manazarta
Anthony Matumba

**Anthony Matumba** ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne wanda ya kasance memba a Majalisar Dokokin Afirka ta Kudu tun daga watan Janairun 2022. Memba a cikin 'Yan Ta'addar Tattalin Arziki, yana aiki a Babban Kwamitin Tsaro na Jam'iyyar, mafi girman tsarin yanke shawara. Tsohon kansilan karamar hukumar Makhado ne.

## Fagen Siyasa
Matumba memba ne a jam'iyyar Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF). A cikin 2016, an zabe shi a matsayin kansila na EFF a karamar hukumar Makhado a Limpopo. An zabe shi a matsayin ƙarin memba na EFF's Central Command Team Tsarin, tsarin yanke shawara mafi girma na jam'iyyar tsakanin majalisa, a taron zaɓe na EFF a watan Disamba 2019.

A cikin Yuli 2020, wani bincike na Digital Forensic Lab (DFRLab) ya danganta asusun Twitter na Tracy Zille na tseren da aka yi amfani da shi don yada abubuwan banƙyama da wariyar launin fata da kuma tursasa mata baƙi zuwa Matumba. An kuma bayyana cewa Matumba na samun kudin shiga ne sakamakon kalaman batanci da ya yi a shafin Twitter ta kamfanonin da ya mallaka da kuma rajista wadanda aka tura masu amfani da Twitter. Matumba ya musanta cewa yana kula da shafin Twitter. Daga nan ne Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Afirka ta Kudu (SAHRC) ta kai Matumba zuwa kotun daidaito bayan ta samu korafi daga wani jama’a. An saurari karar a kotu a ranar 27 ga Yuli 2021, kuma an dage shi zuwa Agusta 2021 a ranar 29 ga Yuli.

## Majalisa
An sanya ranar 26 ga Janairu 2022 za a ci gaba da shari'ar Kotun Daidaito, amma an dage shi don ba da damar a rantsar da Matumba a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin kasar ta EFF. Kakakin majalisar Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula ne ya jagoranci bikin rantsuwar.

## Manazarta
Sipho Mbatha

**Moses Sipho Mbatha** ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma tsohon mamba a majalisar dokokin Afirka ta Kudu mai fafutukar neman yancin tattalin arziki (EFF).

## Sana'ar siyasa
Mbatha ya shiga kungiyar ‘Yancin ‘Yancin Tattalin Arziki a shekarar 2013. Bayan zaben gama-gari na 2014, an zabi Mbatha don maye gurbin Mmeli Julius Mdluli, wanda aka zabe shi a kujerar EFF a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa amma bai samu ya hau kujerarsa ba. An rantsar da shi ne a zaman farko na sabuwar majalisar dokokin kasar tare da sauran sabbin zababbun ‘yan majalisar a ranar 21 ga watan Mayun 2014. A ranar 20 ga watan Yunin 2014, an nada Mbatha a cikin kwamitin Fayil kan Ci gaban Tattalin Arziki da Kwamitin Fayil kan Ilimi da Horarwa.

Bayan rantsar da tsohon shugaban Eskom Brian Molefe a matsayin dan majalisa a watan Fabrairun 2017, Mbatha ya ce: "A kan wani batu na oda kakakin. Ina wancan dan iska mai cin hanci da rashawa?"

A watan Oktoban 2017, mai tallata filayen Diamonds ya ruwaito cewa, Babban Kwamitin Tsaro na EFF ya umurci Mbatha da dan majalisar wakilai na EFF Mmabatho Mokause da su yi murabus daga kujerunsu a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa nan take. Murabus din Mbatha ya fara aiki ne a ranar 1 ga Janairun 2018. An nada Nontando Nolutshungu ya maye gurbinsa.

Daga baya Mbatha ya yi murabus daga EFF kuma an maraba da shi cikin United Democratic Movement a watan Agusta 2018. Ya tsaya takara a matsayin dan majalisa sannan kuma dan takarar majalisar dokokin jihar KwaZulu-Natal na jam’iyyar UDM a zaben 2019 mai zuwa, amma bai samu nasarar lashe zaben ba a kowane bangare.

A cikin 2024, Mbatha ya shiga jam'iyyar siyasa ta UMkhonto we Sizwe. An zabe shi a matsayin dan Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa, mai wakiltar UMkhonto we Sizwe, a babban zaben Afrika ta Kudu na 2024.

## Manazarta
Brenda Mathevula

**Brenda Tirhani Mathevula** ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne wanda ya wakilci Limpopo a majalisar larduna ta ƙasa. Ita mamba ce a kungiyar ‘yan tawayen Economic Freedom Fighters. Ta zama ‘yar majalisa a watan Disamba 2016, bayan dakatar da zama dan jam’iyyar Emmanuel Mtileni.

A lokacin da ta ke jam’iyyar NCOP, ta yi adawa da dokar mafi karancin albashi na shekarar 2018 ta kasa, inda ta ce ya yi kadan kuma ba zai rage rashin aikin yi da talauci ba.

Mathevula ya girma a Mageva, ƙauye a yankin Dzumeri; wasu kilomita 34 daga Giyani ta hanyar R529. Ta halarci makarantar firamare ta Ukuthula kuma ta yi digiri a makarantar sakandare ta Nghonyama. Mahaifiyarta ce sangoma na rubutu.

A cikin Yuli 2023, Mathevula ta fito fili tare da kunyata tare da dakatar da shi daga halartar bikin cika shekaru 10 na EFF saboda gazawar bas don jigilar magoya bayan jam'iyyar a mazabarta zuwa taron. An tuna da ita a matsayin wakiliyar jama'a ta EFF a wata mai zuwa.

## Manazarta
Veronica Mente

**Ntombovuyo Veronica Mente** ’yar siyasa ce ta Afirka ta Kudu wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar kungiyar masu fafutukar kare tattalin arzikin kasa (EFF) daga Disamba 2019 har zuwa Disamba 2024. Ita ma 'yar majalisar dokokin Afirka ta Kudu ce, bayan da ta fara aiki a watan Mayun 2014.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Mente daga garin Khayelitsha ne a Cape Town. Ta fara aikinta ne da aiki a matsayin jami'ar tsaro ga magajin garin Cape Town da ya gabata. Ta kasance "lauya mara takalmi" a Khayelitsha wacce ke taimakawa ma'aikata. Daga nan Mente ya kasance mai ba da agaji ga Cibiyar Ba da Shawarwari ta Jama'a da Cibiyar Ilimi (LAMEC) a Khayelitsha.

Mente ya zama memba na EFF jim kadan bayan kafuwarta. An zabe ta zuwa majalisa a shekara ta 2014.

A watan Mayun 2019, an sake zabe ta a karo na biyu a matsayin 'yar majalisa. Tun daga watan Yunin 2019, ta kasance mamba a zaunannen kwamitin kula da asusun gwamnati kuma mataimakiyar mamba a zaunannen kwamitin a kan babban mai binciken kudi. Ta zama memba a kwamitin ladabtarwa a watan Satumba na 2019.

An zabi Mente a matsayin shugaban EFF na kasa a taron zaben jam'iyyar na biyu a watan Disamba na 2019, wanda ya gaji lauya Dali Mpofu. Nontando Nolutshungu ne ya gaje ta a taron zaɓe na uku na jam’iyyar a watan Disamba 2024.

## Manazarta
Mandisa Mashego

**Mandisa Sibongile Mashego** (an haife ta 26 Agusta 1973) yar siyasar Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma ɗan mata. Tsohuwar mamba ce a kungiyar ‘yan ta’adda ta Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar jam’iyyar a lardin Gauteng daga shekarar 2018 zuwa 2020. Ta kasance mamba a majalisar dokokin lardin Gauteng daga 2014 zuwa 2020.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Mashego a garin Sarki William na lardin Cape, ga uwa bakar fata da uba farar fata. Ta girma a cikin garin Mayfern na Nelspruit. Ta sami B-Tech a fannin Hulɗa da Jama'a daga Jami'ar Fasaha ta Durban.

## Sana'ar siyasa
Mashego ta shiga jam’iyyar ANC ne tun yana dalibi. Ta bar jam’iyyar ANC a shekarar 2012 kuma nan da nan ta shiga EFF. An zabe ta a matsayin mamba a majalisar dokokin lardin Gauteng a shekara ta 2014 kuma a shekara ta gaba, an nada ta a matsayin shugabar riko ta hukumar ta EFF bayan murabus din Zorro Boshielo. An zabi Mashego a matsayin shugabar lardi na cikakken wa’adi a shekarar 2018, sakamakon haka ya zama zababben shugabar mata ta biyu na jam’iyyar.

### Ra'ayin Siyasa
Mashego ta bayyana kanta a matsayin mai son mata kuma mai adawa da kabilanci. Ta ce a wata hira da ta yi da Mail & Guardian cewa maye gurbin shugabar mata ta farko a jam’iyyar, Betty Diale, ya yi matukar baci.

A cikin Afrilu 2020, Mashego ta sanar da cewa ta goyi bayan sake dawo da hukuncin kisa a Afirka ta Kudu.

### Tashin hankali da Julius Malema
A watan Disamba 2019 a taron zaɓe na ƙasa na EFF, Mashego ta yi adawa da Marshall Dlamini a matsayin Sakatare-Janar. Adawar da ta yi wa Dlamini ya haifar da rashin jituwa tsakaninta da shugaban jam'iyyar Julius Malema. Daga baya Malema ya ba da shawarar a cikin wani sakon Twitter, wanda ya haifar da cece-kuce, cewa Mashego na shirin sauya sheka zuwa jam’iyyar tsohon magajin garin Johannesburg Herman Mashaba.

A watan Fabrairun 2020, jaridar Sunday World ta ruwaito cewa Mashego ya yi murabus a matsayin shugaban lardin kuma a matsayin memba na majalisar dokokin lardin Gauteng. Hukumar EFF ta musanta wannan ikirari kuma daga baya Mashego ta musanta cewa ta yi murabus.

A ranar 31 ga Maris, 2020, Mashego ta yi murabus a matsayin shugaban hukumar ta EFF da kuma majalisar dokokin lardin. An nada mataimakin shugaba Itani Mukwevho magajin ta. A watan Agustan 2020, Mashego ya fito a wurin kaddamar da jam'iyyar siyasar Mashaba, ActionSA.

A cikin Janairu 2021, Mashego ta sanar da cewa ta shiga Majalisar Batho ta Abatu.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mashego batayi aure ba, tana da ‘ya daya.

## Manazarta
SH

Sh, sH ko sh na iya zama:
 

## Kasuwanci da kungiyoyi

* FlyMe (mai shirye shirye na kamfanin jirgin sama na IATA), kamfanin jirgin sama da ya mutu
* Sacred Heart Cathedral Preparatory, wata makaranta a San Francisco, California, Amurka
* Sonatrach, kamfanin mai na kasar Aljeriya

## Yanayin ƙasa

* Tsibirin Saint Helena ISO 3166 digram da FIPS PUB 10-4 lambar yankin
* Yankin Schaffhausen, Switzerland
* Schleswig-Holstein, jiha ne a Jamus
* Shanghai, China (abbreviation SH na Guobiao) 
* Shortstown, Ingila
* Yankin Kudu
* Hanyar babbar jihar

## Harshe

*  (digraph) , haɗin harafi da aka yi amfani da shi a wasu harsunan
** Ra murya na gidan waya , sautin yawanci ana rubuta shi sh a Turanci
* sh (wasika) , wasika ne na haruffa na Albanian
* sh, lambar ISO 639-1 da aka yi watsi da ita don Harshen Serbo-Croatian

## Kimiyya, fasaha, da lissafi

### Kwamfuta

* .sh, yankin da ke cikin matakin farko a ƙasar (ccTLD) na Saint Helena
* Lib Sh, ɗakin karatu na zane-zane don C++
* Unix shell, babban kwamandan layi na Unix
* Bourne shell, wani umurni-line shell ga Unix
* Thompson shell, wani umurni-line shell ga Unix
* Wayar hannu ta Sharp Corporation a Japan
* SuperH, mai sarrafawa na Hitachi
* Wani nau'in dubawa a cikin IP Multimedia Subsystem
* Sensor Hub

### Sauran amfani a kimiyya, fasaha, da lissafi

* -SH, wakiltar ƙungiyar aiki ta thiol a cikin zane-zane na sinadarai
* Hyperbolic sine (sh), aikin lissafi
* Siberian High, a cikin yanayin yanayi
* Lamban Sherwood, a cikin injiniya
* Tunanin Suslin, a cikin ka'idar lissafi

## Sauran amfani

* An yi hadaya acikin wasan baseball
* Rashin cin zarafin kai
* Sheikh, lakabi mai daraja a cikin harshen Larabci
* Silent Hill, wasan bidiyo na tsoratar da rayuwa
* HS ko SH Solar Hijri kalandar, kalandar Iran ta zamani
* Abun taƙaice don shilling
* Jami'ar Zuciya Mai Tsarki sunanta

## Dubi kuma

* Sha (Cyrillic) , harafin ш, wanda aka fassara zuwa rubutun Yaren Ingilishi a matsayin "sh"
Kasuwar Mile One, Fatakwal

**Kasuwar Mile One, Fatakwal** kasuwa ce mai girma wadda ke a Diobu  metropolis a Fatakwal, babban birnin jihar River, Nigeria .  Kasuwar dai ta shahara wajen siyar da kayayyaki iri-iri da suka haɗa da abinci da tufafi da kuma kayan lantarki. A cikin shekarar 2013, gobara ta kone kasuwar Mile One da ke kan titin Ikwerre a Fatakwal. Wannan yasa anyi asarar kayayyakin da suka kai na miliyoyin Naira.  

## Kwamitin Gudanar da Kasuwar

A shekarar 2018, ƴan kasuwa a kasuwar Mile One, Fatakwal, sun yi kira ga Gwamnan Jihar Riba, Gwamna Nyesom Ezenwo Wike da ya soke kwamitin kula da kasuwar da ake da shi saboda shugabanci a kasuwar.
Nqobile Mhlongo

**Nqobile Matilda Mhlongo** yar siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne daga masu fafutukar 'yancin tattalin arziki. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mamba a Majalisar Dokokin Afirka ta Kudu tun daga 2025 bayan a baya daga 2023 har zuwa 2024.

## Manazarta
Thapelo Mogale

**Thapelo Mogale** wani dan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne daga mayakan 'yan Irisiya daga cikin Majalisar Afirka ta Kudu tun daga sha’bakwai 17 ga watan Agusta shekarar dubu biyu da ishirin da biyu 2022. Ya kammala karatun Afirka ta Kudu.

## Manazarta
Pawan Pandey

**Pawan Kumar Pandey** ɗan siyasan Indiya ne kuma tsohon memba na Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh daga Mazabar Akbarpur a kan Shiv Sena Ticket a Gundumar Ambedkar Nagar . 

## Ayyukan Siyasa
Ya kasance daga cikin wadanda ake zargi da shari'ar rushewar Babri Masjid da ta samo asali ne daga rushewar masallaci a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1992. An yi zargin cewa yana da hannu a cikin shirin rushewar Babri Masjid a karkashin jagorancin Uma Bharti, Lal Krishna Advani, Ashok Singhal da sauran mambobin Vishva Hindu Parishad . An zabe shi a matsayin MLA daga Akbarpur (mazabar Majalisar) a lokacin Zaben Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh na 1991 a kan tikitin Shiv Sena . Ya kuma tsaya takarar zaben Lok Sabha daga mazabar majalisar dokokin Sultanpur a 1999 a matsayin dan takara mai zaman kansa amma ya rasa kuri'u 44,033 bayan ya sami kuri'u 1,29,525 kuma a shekarar 2014 ya yi yaƙi a kan tikitin Bahujan Samaj Party amma ya rasa da kuri'u 1,78,902 bayan ya sami zabe 2,31,446. Bayan 1991 ya yi gwagwarmaya da zaɓen majalisa 4 da zaɓen majalisar dokoki 2 amma bai ci nasara ba.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Babban ɗan'uwansa Rakesh Pandey (ɗan siyasa, an haife shi a shekara ta 1952) shi ne Samajwadi Party MLA daga Jalalpur kuma ƙaramin ɗan'uwanta Krishna Kumar Pandey wanda aka fi sani da Kakku Pandey ya yi takarar kujerar a Isoli a Gundumar Sultanpur a matsayin dan takarar Jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj . Dan uwansa Ritesh Pandey ya kasance dan majalisa daga gundumar Ambedkarnagar kuma memba ne na Jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj daga 2019-2024. Ɗansa Prateek Pandey ya tsaya takara a Katehri a zaben Vidhan Sabha na Uttar Pradesh na 2022 a matsayin dan takarar Jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj .

## Manazarta
Constance Mkhonto

**Constance Nonhonto Mkhonto** wata yar siyasa Afirka ta Kudu kuma memban majalisar dokoki ne a Majalisar Dokokin 'Yancin tattalin arziki.

## Aiki
Mkhonto ta yi aiki a matsayin magajin gari na gundumar Ehlalzeni a Mpumalanga da kuma matsayin mai sarrafa Shugabannin MPUMAlanga na shugabannin MPUMAlanga. Ita ma malami ne.

Sai ta zama memba na 'yan uwan' yan uwan ​​'yancin tattalin arziki na tattalin arziki. A watan Disamba 2019, an zabi MKHONTO zuwa kungiyar umarni ta tsakiya, jiki mai tsauri, a matsayin ƙarin memba.

Mkhonto ya shiga Majalisar ta kasa a ranar 13 ga Yuni 200. A yayin da muhawara a kan kisan faranti a watan Satumbar 2020, ta ce zai iya zama "zamba" ta hanyar da suka sami dama don kare hankalin zargin doka.

## Manazarta
Arshad Khan (ɗan siyasar Indiya)

**Arshad Khan** (an haife shi a ranar 25 ga Mayu 1953, Hindi) ɗan siyasan Indiya ne. Ya kasance memba na Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh ta 2007 Majalisa ta Puranpur ta Bahujan Samaj Party .    Ya shiga Jam'iyyar Samajwadi a shekarar 2023.

## Harkokin siyasa
A shekara ta 2022, ya rasa zaben Jam'iyyar Samajwadi.

## Manazarta
Rajkumar Rai

**Raj Kumar Rai** ya kasance memba na Lok Sabha  daga 1984 zuwa 1989 wakiltar Ghosi . Ya kuma kasance memba na Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh daga 1980 zuwa 1985, da kuma Kwamitin Asusun Jama'a daga 1983 zuwa 1984.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1939, a Surajpur, ƙauyen gundumar Mau, a Uttar Pradesh .  

Bayan kammala karatunsa na farko a ƙauyen sai ya tafi Varansi inda ya kammala MA, LL.B daga Jami'ar Hindu ta Banaras . Ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga kotun farar hula ta Azamgarh . Ya fara shiga jam'iyyar majalisa kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin MLA a majalisar dokoki ta UP. A shekara ta 1984 an zabe shi memba na majalisa (Lok Sabha) na Ghosi, a karkashin Firayim Minista Rajiv Gandhi . Bayan wasu shekaru ya yi murabus daga memba na Lok Sabha da kuma jam'iyyar Congress. Daga nan sai ya shiga Janta Dal na Vishwanath Pratap Singh kuma ya zama sakataren kasa. Ya yi takara a zabukan Lok Sabha da yawa kuma ya yi yaƙi don dalilin kwaminisanci. Bayan haka ya sadu da babban jam'iyyar Samajvadi Mulayam Singh Yadav kuma ya shiga jam'iyyar. Ya zama shugaban Uttar Pradesh Beej Pramanikaran Nigam (daidai da ministan ministoci).

Ya auri Lalita Devi Rai tare da ita yana da 'ya'ya hudu (ya'ya maza biyu da mata biyu). An daure shi sau biyu a lokacin da aka kama Indira Gandhi a shekarar 1977.

## Mutuwa
Ya mutu a ranar 24 ga Satumba 2012 yana da shekaru 73. An yi bukukuwansa na ƙarshe a Muktidham Dohrighat .

## Manazarta

## Tushe

### Jaridu da mujallu

* 

*
Ramakant Yadav (ɗan siyasa)

**Ramakant Yadav**  (an haife shi a ranar 1 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1957) ɗan siyasan Indiya ne na Jam'iyyar Samajwadi kuma a halin yanzu yana aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh wanda ke wakiltar Phoolpur Pawai kuma tsohon memba na Lok Sabha wanda ke wakilcin Azamgarh .

## Harkokin siyasa
Ramakant Yadav ya sauya daga Jam'iyyar Samajwadi zuwa Jam'iyyar Bahujan Samaj a zaben majalisar dokoki na shekara ta 2004, kafin a karshe ya shiga Jam'iyyar Bharatiya Janata a shekara ta 2008. Babban jami'in Jam'iyyar Samajwadi Mulayam Singh Yadav ya yi yaƙi da Ramakant Yadav a matsayin memba na zaben majalisa kuma ya sami nasarar cin nasara da ƙananan gefe.

Yana da ɗan'uwa mai suna Umakant Yadav, tsohon dan majalisa na BSP. Ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yansa maza Uttar Pradesh politician)">Arun Kumar Yadav tsohon BJP MLA ne daga Phoolpur Pawai a gundumar Azamgarh ta Uttar Pradesh . A shekarar 2019 ya yi takara daga Mazabar Bhadohi Lok Sabha Loksabha a kan tikitin Jam'iyyar Congress amma ya fuskanci cin nasara mai banƙyama. Ya samu kuri'u 25,000 kawai. A cikin zaben majalisar dokokin 2022 ya kayar da abokin hamayyarsa Ramsoorat Rajbhar da kuri'u 25,000 kuma ya yi aiki don lashe kujeru 10 na Azamgarh.

## Matsayi da ya riƙe

## Haɗin waje

* Bayanan tarihin hukuma a shafin yanar gizon Majalisar Dokokin Indiya

## Manazarta
Hlengiwe Mkhaliphi

**Hlengiwe Octavia Mkhaliphi** (née Hlophe-Maxon) yar siyasar Afirka ta Kudu ce wanda ya kasance memba a Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa tun watan Mayu 2014. Mkhaliphi mamba ce wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar Economic Freedom Fighters kuma ya kasance mataimakin sakatare-janar na farko na jam'iyyar daga 2014 har zuwa 2019.

## Ilimi
Mkhaliphi ta sami digirin digirgir na Gudanarwa a Gudanarwar Jama'a daga Jami'ar Afirka ta Kudu a cikin Afrilu 2019.

## Fagen siyasa
Mkhaliphi memba ne wanda ya kafa kungiyar 'Yancin Tattalin Arziki, jam'iyyar da aka kafa a watan Yulin 2013 kuma a halin yanzu Julius Malema ke jagoranta. An zabe ta a matsayin daya daga cikin ’yan majalisar farko na jam’iyyar a watan Mayun shekarar 2014. A cikin watan Disamba na wannan shekarar ne aka zabe ta a matsayin mataimakiyar sakatare-janar na jam’iyyar.

Mkhaliphi ta koma majalisar ne bayan babban zaben 2019. A taron jam’iyyar na Disamba, an tsayar da ita a matsayin mataimakiyar sakatare-janar a karo na biyu, amma ta ki amincewa da nadin. An zabi Poppy Mailola don ya gaje ta. An sake zabe ta a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa a babban zaben 2024.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mkhaliphi ta yi aure a watan Oktoban 2016. Shafin Twitter na jam'iyyar ya wallafa game da shi tare da "#wedding juyin juya hali".

## Manazarta
Chaudhary Chandrapal Singh

**Chaudhary Chandrapal Singh** (14 ga Yulin 1929 - 18 ga Disamba shekara  ta 2019)  ɗan siyasan Indiya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin ministan majalisar ministoci a Gwamnatin Uttar Pradesh. An zabe shi a Majalisar Dokokin Uttar Pradesh na wa'adi biyu a 1974 da 1989 wakiltar Mazabar Kanth. Ya kasance memba na Lok Sabha, ƙananan majalisar dokoki da ke wakiltar Amroha, Uttar Pradesh daga 1977 zuwa 1984. A lokacin da ya fara aikin siyasa ya kasance kusa da Chaudhary Charan Singh, tsohon Firayim Minista na Indiya, amma daga baya ya shiga Jam'iyyar Samajwadi saboda rikice-rikicen siyasa tare da Ajit Singh.
## Manazarta
Käte Strobel

**Käte Strobel** (23 ga Yulin 1907 - 26 ga Maris 1996) 'yar siyasar Jamus ce ta Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party (SPD).

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife ta a Nuremberg, daga 1923 zuwa 1938 Käte Müller ta yi aiki a ofishin kungiyoyin noma a Bavaria. A shekara ta 1928, ta auri Hans Strobel, wanda a shekara ta 1934 aka kama shi saboda shirya babban cin amana ga Nazis. An sake shi daga sansanin Dachau a 1937.

Käte Strobel ya shiga SPD a 1925, yana daga cikin jagorancin jam'iyyar daga 1958 zuwa 1971 yayin da daga 1949 zuwa 1972 yake memba na Bundestag na Jamus. Ta kuma yi aiki a 27 ga Fabrairu 1958 zuwa 26 ga Janairu 1967 a Majalisar Tarayyar Turai, inda ta zama shugabar kungiyar Socialist daga 1964 zuwa 1967 (har zuwa yau, ita kadai ce shugabar mace ban da Pauline Green) kuma daga 1972 zuwa 1978 a cikin majalisar birni ta Nuremberg .

A gwamnatin Jamus ta Yamma, a karkashin Kurt Georg Kiesinger ta jagoranci Ma'aikatar Lafiya (daga 1966 zuwa 1969 Ma'aikatu ta Lafiya ta Tarayya) wanda daga 1969 zuwa 1972, tare da Willy Brandt a matsayin shugaban majalisa, an fadada shi zuwa Ma'aikin Harkokin Iyali na Tarayya, Tsofaffi, Mata da Matasa.

Ta inganta Ilimin jima'i ta hanyar sa sashen ta buga littafin Sexualkundeatlas da fim din *Helga*, wanda ya nuna dukkan matakai na ciki. An yi la'akari da wannan karya haramtacciyar doka.

Garin gidanta Nuremberg ya sanya ta a matsayin 'yar ƙasa mai daraja a shekarar 1980, kuma ya sanya mata suna a titin kusa da tashar tsakiya bayan ta. Ta mutu a Nuremberg tana da shekaru 88.

## Ka yi amfani da shi
*"Politik ist eine viel zu ernste Sache, als dass man sie allein den Männern überlassen development".*- (Siyasa tana da matukar tsanani da ba za a bar ta ga maza kawai.)

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Käte Strobela cikinLaburaren Kasa na Jamuskatako
* Rayuwa a Gidan Tarihi na Deutsches
Mathibe Mohlala

**Mathibe Rebecca Mohlala** yar siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ce. An zabe ta a matsayin 'yar majalisa a majalisar dokoki ta kasa don jam'iyyar Economic Freedom Fighters a 2019.

Tun lokacin da ta zama ‘yar majalisar wakilai, ta yi aiki a zaunannen kwamitin kula da harkokin kudi.

## Manazarta