Julienne Lusenge

**Julienne Lusenge** yar fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama ce 'yar Congo da aka amince da ita don bayar da shawarwari ga wadanda suka tsira daga cin zarafin mata a lokacin yaki. Ita ce wacce ta kafa kuma shugabar kungiyar hadin kan mata don Integrated Peace and Development (SOFEPADI) kuma darekta a Congolese Women Fund (FFC). Ita ce mai karɓar lambar yabo ta 2018 ta 'Yancin Mata ta Duniya daga taron Geneva don 'yancin ɗan adam da dimokuradiyya da lambar yabo ta 2016 Ginetta Sagan daga Amnesty International. Ta sami lambar yabo ta kare hakkin bil adama daga Ofishin Jakadancin Faransa kuma ta ba da sunan Knight of the Legion of Honor ta gwamnatin Faransa. An ba ta lambar yabo ta Mata ta Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa a cikin 2021. A ranar 10 ga Oktoba, 2021, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Aurora don farkawa bil'adama, a gidan sufi na Armeniya a tsibirin San Lazzaro a Venice, Italiya.

## 'Yar jaridan rediyo

Julienne Lusenge tana aikin jarida ne a gabashin Jamhuriyar Dimokaradiyyar Kwango (DRC) a shekarar 1998 lokacin da yakin basasa ya barke. Ta kasance mai watsa shirye-shiryen rediyon jin kai da ke da alhakin isar da bayanan lafiya da haƙƙin ɗan adam ga mazauna ƙauye a yankuna masu nisa.

## Mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan Adam

A fusace da cin zarafin mata a kasarta, Lusenge da wasu 'yan gwagwarmaya 22 sun kafa SOFEPADI a shekara ta 2000. Kungiyar ta taru ne domin gabatar da batun cin zarafin jinsi ga kungiyoyin kasa da kasa da ke aiki a yankin, ciki har da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Shirin nasu kuma shi ne na taimaka wa wadanda suka tsira daga raunukan da suka samu, tare da taimaka musu wajen bin tsarin shari'a da kuma gurfanar da wadanda suka aikata laifin fyade a gaban kuliya. A cikin 2007, Lusenge ta ƙaddamar da wata ƙungiya mai zaman kanta ta biyu, Fund for Congolese Women (FFC), wanda ke aiki don tallafawa kungiyoyin kare hakkin mata na Kongo da kuma taimaka musu samun kudade daga masu ba da agaji na duniya. Manufar ita ce a samar da wata cibiyar hada-hadar kudi don cike gibin dake tsakanin masu ba da taimako na kasa da kasa da kuma shirin mata na cikin gida.

Lusenge babban abokin tarayya ne don wani sabon aiki a DRC tare da Media Matters for Women, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta wacce ta fi mayar da hankali kan "daidaita rarrabuwar kawuna ga mata da s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).

A cikin 2020, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta nada Lusenge a matsayin shugaban hadin gwiwa (tare da Aïchatou Mindaoudou) na wani kwamiti mai zaman kansa na mutum bakwai don bincikar da'awar cin zarafin jima'i da cin zarafin da ma'aikatan agaji suka yi a lokacin barkewar cutar Ebola na 2018 a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (DRC).

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa

### Kyautar Haƙƙin Mata ta Duniya
Lusenge ta sami karbuwa a duniya saboda aikinta.A cikin 2018, ƙungiyar kare hakkin bil'adama 25 ta ba Lusenge lambar yabo ta 2018 na 'yancin mata na duniya daga taron Geneva kan 'yancin ɗan adam da dimokiradiyya. Ta samu kyautar ne a wani biki da aka gudanar a hedkwatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke Geneva a ranar 20 ga Fabrairu, 2018, inda ta yi jawabi a gaban taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya 700 jami'an diflomasiyya, masu fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam, da 'yan jarida. 'An zabi Ms. Lusenge don samun lambar yabo "saboda sadaukar da kai ga 'yancin dan Adam na matan Kongo a cikin mugunyar yaki, da kuma kasancewar murya ga marasa murya," in ji Hillel Neuer, babban darektan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Watch.

### Kyautar Ginetta Sagan
An ƙirƙiri Asusun Ginetta Sagan (GSF) don girmama Ginetta Sagan, 'yar gwagwarmayar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam Ba'amurke da aka fi sani da aikinta tare da Amnesty International. GSF tana ba da dala 20,000 kowace shekara don "girmama da kuma taimakawa mata masu ban mamaki daga ko'ina cikin duniya waɗanda ke canza rayuwar miliyoyin zuwa mafi kyau". Tare da tallafin dala 20,000, an gayyaci Lusenge don rangadin Amurka tare da GSF don ba da labarinta game da yaƙi da cin zarafin ɗan adam.

### Kyautar Gwamnatin Faransa

Lusenge ta sami lambar yabo ta 'yancin ɗan adam daga Ofishin Jakadancin Faransa a cikin 2012. Hakanan gwamnatin Faransa ta nada ta Knight of the Legion of Honor a cikin 2013.

## Manazarta