Mariam Gani

**Mariam Ghani** ( Pashto / Dari : مریم غنی; an haife ta a shekara ta 1978) yar wasan gani na Ba'amurke ce, mai daukar hoto, mai shirya fina-finai kuma mai fafutukan zamanta kewa.

## Kuruciya
An haifi Mariam Ghani a cikin 1978 a Brooklyn, New York, na zuriyar Afghanistan da Lebanon. Mahaifinta, Mohammad Ashraf Ghani, shi ne shugaban kasar Afghanistan .  Mahaifiyarta, Rula Saade, 'yar ƙasar Lebanon ce.  Ghani ta girma a gudun hijira kuma ta kasa tafiya Afghanistan har zuwa 2002, tana da shekaru 24.  Iyalinta sun zauna a unguwannin bayan gari na Maryland. Ghani ta sami digirinta daga Jami'ar New York da Makarantar Kayayyakin Kayayyakin gani a Manhattan  a cikin adabin kwatancen da daukar hoto da fasahar shigarwa.  Ghani yamazauniyarEyebeam ne.   Ita memba ce a Faculty of Visual Arts a Kwalejin Bennington . 

## Aiki
Tun daga lokacin 2004, Ghani tana aiki a kan  watsa labarai da yawa mai suna "Index of the Disappeared", tare da abokin aikinta na dogon lokaci Chitra Ganesh .  Wannan aikin ya kasance warta a tarihin tsare bakin haure da Amurka ta yi bayan harin 11 ga watan Satumba da kuma yadda jama'a ke yi wa bakin haure. Aikin ya ci gaba kuma ya ci gaba a tsawon lokaci, wanda ya kai ga wani ɗan gajeren fim, *Yaya kuke ganin mace?* ,da kuma aikin yanar gizo. Wasu daga cikin sauran kayan rubutu ne, wasu guntun bidiyo ne ko shirye-shiryen rediyo. Ta gabatar da nune-nunen ta a Transmediale Berlin(2003), Liverpool (2004),EMAP Seoul(2005), Tate Modern London (2007), National Gallery Washington (2008),Beijing (2009) da Sharjah (2009, 2011) .

Baya ga Index, ta yi ayyukan fina-finai da yawa, kamar *Ruwa Daga Dutse* aikin 2013 Ghani wanda aka yi fim a Stavanger, Norway game da sauyin da ƙasar ta samu tare da gano mai; ko wani ɗan gajeren fim na 2014 da aka yi a Ferguson, Missouri da ke kallon tashin hankalin da aka yi a cikin jama'a wanda aka ƙirƙira a cikin Amurka.  Sauran fina-finai, kamar *The Trespassers*, wanda aka nuna a Los Angeles a cikin 2014, yayi nazarin matsalolin da ke tattare da fassarar harsuna. Ghani tana ganin amfani da kafofin watsa labaru da fasaha a matsayin kayan aiki don ƙirƙirar fasaharta.

Baya ga ayyukan fasaha na kirkire-kirkire, Ghani tana aiki a matsayin yar jarida, kuma tana rubutawa da laccoci kan batutuwan da suka shafi ƴan ƙasasen waje kuma a matsayin memba na Ƙungiyar Ma'aikata ta Gulf, wacce ƙungiya ce mai ba da shawara ga ma'aikata da ke gina gidajen tarihi a Abu Dhabi .  Har ila yau, tana aiki a matsayin mai adana kayan tarihi don ƙididdigewa da sake fasalin ayyukan da masu shirya fina-finai na jihar Afghanistan suka samar tsakanin 1978 da 1991 a lokacin mulkin Kwaminisanci. Ta kuma yi tsokaci cewa Gidan Rediyon Afganistan yana da "tasiri mai ban al'ajabi na kayan gani na sauti wanda ya cancanci kulawa." Yawancin aikinta yana da bangaren siyasa kuma yana magana da rashin daidaivtuwa na tsarin a cikin tsarin zaman ta kewa da tattalin arziki. Duka dai yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata ce kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan Adam.

Fim ɗin Ghani mai tsayin *abin da Muka Bari Ba a Kammala* shi ne shirin fina-finan Afganistan da ba a kammala ba wanda aka ƙirƙira daga 1978 zuwa 1991. A cikin wata hira ta 2021 tare da *Da Dali Fasaha*, Ghani ta bayyana fim ɗinta *Abin da Muka Bari Ba a Kare ba* a matsayin wani tunani game da zamanin gurguzu na Afghanistan wanda ba a daidaita ba, daga zanen na  da ba a gama ba har zuwa ƙungiyoyin siyasa. 

## Nassoshi