open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Donetsk

Yuzivka (Hughesovka), Stalin, da Stalino, birni ne na masana'antu a gabashin Ukraine da ke kan kogin Kalmius a yankin Donetsk, wanda a halin yanzu Rasha ke mamaye da shi a matsayin babban birnin Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Donetsk. An kiyasta yawan jama'a a 901,645 (kididdigar 2022) a cikin babban birni, tare da sama da miliyan 2 a cikin babban birni (2011). Bisa ga kidayar jama'a a shekara ta 2001, Donetsk ita ce birni na biyar mafi girma a Ukraine.A tsarin mulki, Donetsk ta kasance cibiyar yankin Donetsk, yayin da a tarihi, ita ce babban birnin da ba na hukuma ba kuma birni mafi girma na yankin Donets Basin (Donbas) mafi girma na tattalin arziki da al'adu. Donetsk yana kusa da wani babban birni, Makiivka, kuma tare da sauran garuruwan da ke kewaye da su sun zama babban balaguron birni da kewaye a yankin. Donetsk ya kasance babbar cibiyar tattalin arziki, masana'antu da kimiyya na Ukraine tare da babban taro na masana'antu masu nauyi da ƙwararrun ma'aikata. Yawaitar manyan masana'antu (mafi rinjayen samar da karfe, masana'antar sinadarai, da hakar ma'adinan kwal) sun kaddara yanayin kalubalen da ke cikin birnin. A cikin 2012, rahoton Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya sanya Donetsk a cikin biranen da suka fi saurin raguwar jama'a a duniya.Asalin mazaunin kudancin yankin Turai na daular Rasha an fara ambaton Aleksandrovka a cikin 1779, lokacin mulkin Empress Catherine the Great. A cikin 1869, dan kasuwa na Welsh John Hughes ya kafa masana'antar karfe da ma'adinan kwal da yawa a yankin, kuma ana kiran garin Hughesovka ko Yuzovka  don sanin rawar da ya taka ("Yuz" kasancewar harshen Rashanci na Hughes). A zamanin Soviet, masana'antar karafa ta birni ta fadada. A 1924, Yuzovka aka sake masa suna Stalin. A 1929, Stalin aka sake masa suna Stalino, kuma a 1932, birnin ya zama cibiyar na Donetsk yankin. An sake masa suna Donetsk a 1961, birnin a yau ya kasance cibiyar hakar kwal da masana'antar karafa. Tun a watan Afrilun 2014, Donetsk da yankunanta na daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da ake gwabza fada a yakin Rasha da Ukraine, yayin da dakarun 'yan aware masu goyon bayan Rasha ke fafatawa da dakarun sojin Ukraine domin mamaye birnin da yankunan da ke kewaye. A duk tsawon yakin, dakarun 'yan aware masu goyon bayan Rasha ne ke gudanar da birnin Donetsk a matsayin cibiyar Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Donetsk (DPR), tare da yankunan da ke kusa da yankin Donetsk sun rabu tsakanin bangarorin biyu. Filin jirgin saman Donetsk ya zama cibiyar yaki a cikin 2014 tare da yaki kusan shekara guda. Tun daga Oktoba 2022, Rasha tana da cikakken ikon birnin, tare da sojojin Ukraine da na Rasha har yanzu suna fafatawa a kusa da birnin.
## manazarta
https://web.archive.org/web/20200203233626/https://www.lexico.com/definition/donetsk
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merriam-Webster
https://web.archive.org/web/20060109012020/http://ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/general/city/
Kharkiv

Kharkiv (Kharkov), birni ne na biyu mafi girma a Ukraine. Da yake a arewa maso gabashin kasar, shi ne birni mafi girma na yankin tarihi na Sloboda Ukraine. Kharkiv ita ce cibiyar gudanarwa ta Kharkiv Oblast da Kharkiv Raion. Tana da yawan jama'a 1,421,125 (kimanin 2022).An kafa Kharkiv a cikin 1654 a matsayin kagara, kuma ya girma ya zama babbar cibiyar masana'antu, kasuwanci, da al'adun Ukraine a cikin Sloboda Ukraine a cikin daular Rasha mai yawan kabilu. A farkon karni na 20, birnin yana da yawancin jama'ar Ukrainian da Rasha, amma yayin da fadada masana'antu ya jawo karin aiki daga yankunan karkarar da ke cikin damuwa, kuma kamar yadda Tarayyar Soviet ta daidaita takunkumin da aka yi a baya game da maganganun al'adun Ukraine, 'yan Ukrain sun zama mafi girma a kabila. a birnin a jajibirin yakin duniya na biyu. Daga Disamba 1919 zuwa Janairu 1934, Kharkiv shi ne babban birnin Tarayyar Soviet Socialist Jamhuriyar Ukrainian. Kharkiv babban al'adu ne, kimiyya, ilimi, sufuri, da masana'antu cibiyar Ukraine, tare da yawa gidajen tarihi, sinimomi, da kuma dakunan karatu, ciki har da Annunciation da Dormition Cathedrals, da Derzhprom gini a Freedom Square, da kuma National University of Kharkiv. Masana'antu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin Kharkiv, musamman a cikin injuna da lantarki. Akwai daruruwan wuraren masana'antu a ko'ina cikin birnin, ciki har da Morozov Design Bureau, Malyshev Factory, Khartron, Turboatom, da Antonov. A watan Maris da Afrilun 2014, jami'an tsaro da masu zanga-zangar sun yi fatali da yunkurin 'yan awaren da ke samun goyon bayan Rasha na kwace iko da birnin da na yankin. Kharkiv ta kasance wata babbar manufa ga sojojin Rasha a yakin gabashin Ukraine a lokacin da Rasha ta mamaye Ukraine a shekarar 2022 kafin a mayar da su kan iyakar Rasha da Ukraine. Birnin ya ci gaba da kasancewa cikin tashin gobarar Rasha, tare da rahotannin cewa kusan kashi daya bisa hudu na birnin ya lalace a watan Afrilun 2024.
## manazarta
https://web.archive.org/web/20141208235345/http://ukrainianweek.com/History/123906
https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2016/02/3/7097721/
https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2021/11/11/7313698/
https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2021/09/25/7308397/
Mohamed Diomande

**Mohamed Baba Diomande** (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga Oktoba 2001), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Ivory Coast wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya ko hagu na Rangers na Firayim Minista na Scotland da ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Ivory Coast.

## Ayyukan kulob din

### Nordsjælland
Ya girma a Wassakara a unguwar Yopougon a Abidjan babban birnin kasar Ivory Coast  ,Diomande ya zo kulob din Danish FC Nordsjælland ta hanyar Right to Dream Academy a Ghana.  Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu 2020, a wasan Danish Superliga da AC Horsens, wanda ya fara a tsakiyar tsakiya a wasan (6-0) na gida kafin a maye gurbinsa da shi a cikin minti na 60. Clinton Antwi.  Daga baya Diomande ya sami yabo daga babban kocin Flemming Pedersen, wanda ya bayyana cewa "[h]e ya shafi babban filin wasa [...]  daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan mu. " Ya gama kakarsa ta farko a matsayin babban dan wasa tare da buga wasanni 15, gaba daya. 

Diomande ya zira kwallaye na farko ga Nordsjælland a ranar 13 ga Satumba 2020, ranar farko ta kakar 2020-21, a cikin asarar 3-2 ga Brøndby IF.

### Rangers
A ranar 26, ga watan Janairun 2024, Diomande ya shiga kungiyar Rangers ta Firayim Minista na Scotland kan rance tare da tilastawa sayen yarjejeniya. Ya fara bugawa Rangers wasa a ranar 6, ga Fabrairu 2024, ya zo a matsayin mai maye gurbin minti na 85, ya maye gurbin Todd Cantwell a lokacin wasan Firimiya na Scotland a gida ga Aberdeen .Ya zira kwallaye na farko na Rangers a nasarar (3-0), a St Johnstone a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu 2024.

## Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An kira Diomande zuwa Ivory Coast U23s a watan Maris na shekara ta 2023. Tun daga wannan lokacin an kira shi zuwa tawagar kasar Ghana saboda aikinsa na farko.

Diomande ya fara bugawa tawagar kasar Ivory Coast wasa a ranar 7 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2024 a gasar cin kofin duniya da Gabon a Filin wasa na Amadou Gon Coulibaly . Ya maye gurbin Jean Michaël Seri a minti na 78 na nasarar 1-0 na Ivory Coast. 

## Kididdigar aiki

## Daraja
**Mutumin da ya fi so**

* Kungiyar Superliga ta Danish ta Watan: Yuli 2023 

## Manazarta
Kaffrine

**Kaffrine** (Wolof: Kafrin) babban birni ne na Yankin Kaffrine na Senegal.
## Aikin Noma
Kaffrine tana cikin Peanut Basin na Senegal. Peanuts sune amfanin gona na biyu mafi yawan jama'ar Kaffrine, bayan Millet. Dukkanin amfanin gona suna shuka da sama da 90% na manoma a Kaffrine. Masara ita ce amfanin gona na uku mafi mashahuri kuma sama da kashi 85% na manoma ne suka shuka..
## Canjin Yanayi
Kaffrine zai shafar sauyin yanayi kamar yadda ruwan sama mara kyau zai sa ayyukan noma na yanzu ya zama da wahala kuma ya rage samar da aikin gona.
## Abubuwan More rayuwa
Kaffrine tana da tashar a kan Dakar-Niger Railway.
## Hotuna

File:2021-08-20-@raymondiop-Nganda-Kaffrine-2.jpg|Kauyen Nganda dake Kaffrine
File:KaffrineAgroforestry.jpg|Dajin Kaffrine
File:KaffrineAgroforestry.jpg|Lambun dake Kaffrine
File:KaffrineGrocery.jpg|Shagon saida Maganin Gargajiya dake Kaffrine



## Manazarta
Mary Akrami

**Mary Akrami** (Persian; 1975 ko  ( 47-48)  “Shugabar Cibiyar Bunƙasa Ƙwarewar Mata ta Afghanistan ce. Ta wakilci al’ummar farar hula na Afghanistan a taron Bonn na 2001. A shekarar 2003, Cibiyar Bunƙasa Ƙwarewar Mata ta Afghanistan ta buɗe mafakar mata ta farko a Kabul, Afghanistan. Mafakar tana ba da shawara ta doka, darussan koyo da rubutu, shawarwari na tunani, da horo na ƙwarewa ga mata masu buƙata. Akrami tana kan kira a kowane lokaci a mafakar, kuma ƙarƙashin jagorancinta wasu daga cikin matan sun yi Allah wadai da masu cin zarafinsu a fili kuma sun shigar da ƙara a kotu a kansu, wani abu da kusan ba a taɓa jin sa ba a Afghanistan a baya. Ta fuskanci barazanar rayuwa saboda aikinta.”. .  ...

Ta sami lambar yabo ta Mata masu jarumta ta Duniya a  shekara ta 2007  kuma an ambaci sunanta a cikin jerin mata 100 na BBC na shekara 2016 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mata masu ban sha'awa da tasiri a shekara.

## Manazarta
Tom Hamer

**Thomas Philip Hamer** (an haife shi ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba 1999) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Ingila wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai baya na dama ko na tsakiya na ƙungiyar EFL League One ta Lincoln City.

## Farkon rayuwa
Hamer ya fara aikinsa tare da makarantar matasa ta Oldham Athletic a cikin 2015.[2] Ya buga wasansa na farko na kungiyar Oldham a ranar 17 ga Janairu 2018 lokacin da ya buga mintuna 69 na farko na nasarar 4–2 akan Leicester City U23 a gasar EFL. Bayan kwana shida, a gasar daya, ya buga mintuna 57 na rashin nasara da ci 2-1 a waje da Shrewsbury Town.

## Sana'a
A ranar 24 ga Afrilu 2018, Hamer ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar kwararru ta shekaru biyu a Oldham;  a wannan rana ya kuma sami lambar yabo ta gwarzon dan wasa  a cikin nasara 3-0 a kan Southend United.  Ya zira kwallaye na farko ga kulob din a lokacin 2-2 draw dasukayi  da Northampton Town a ranar 5 ga Mayu, lokacin da ya shiga cikin Jack Byrne cross a minti na 55. 

## Manazarta
Ollga Plumbi

**Ollga Plumbi** (1898 - 1984)  ta kasance ƴar Albaniya ce, mai fafutuka kuma ƴar siyasa. An kuma zabe ta a matsayin mataimakiyar majalisar dokokin Albaniya a shekara ta 1945 amma ta zama sananniya a matsayin daya daga cikin mata na farko a Albaniya.

## Tarihin rayuwa
Ollga Plumbi, wanda aka fi sani da sunanta **Shpresa** an haife ta ne a ƙauyen Lupck na Përmet a cikin shekara ta 1898.  Bayan mijinta ya mutu tun tana ƙarama, sai ta tayi ƙaura zuwa Yamma don yin aiki don kula da iyalinta kuma tayi aiki. Daga baya ta koma Albaniya kuma a cikin shekara ta 1936 zuwa shekara ta 1937 ta rubuta a cikin littafin "Bota e Re" tare da wasu marubuta masu ci gaba kamar Migjeni da Selim Shpuza . 

A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ta zama wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar adawa da fascist kuma daga baya aka zabe ta a matsayin shugaban Majalisar Mata ta Albaniya. A cikin zaɓen 1945 ta zama mataimakiyar Majalisar Jama'a kuma ta kasance mataimakiya ta biyu mafi yawan kuri'u, bayan Enver Hoxha kawai.

Koyaya nan da nan an cire ta daga mukamin kuma an ware ta daga siyasa, amma har yanzu za ta rubuta da yawa game da mata da daidaiton jinsi.

## Dubi kuma

## Manazarta
Andreas Gülstorff

**Andreas Gülstorff Pedersen** (an haife shi a ranar 26 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2003) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Denmark wanda ke taka leda a matsayin Mai tsaron gida, na ƙungiyar Danish Superliga FC Nordsjælland .

## Ayyukan kulob

### Nordsjælland
Gülstorff samfurin FC Nordsjælland ne . A watan Agustan shekarar 2020, an kawo Gülstorff mai shekaru 17 a cikin tawagar farko har abada.

Koyaya, bai fara bugawa ba kafin Nordsjælland har zuwa watan Agusta shekarar 2022, inda ya shiga daga farkon wasan Kofin Danish da BK Frem.

Gülstorff bai fara buga wasan farko na Danish Superliga ba har zuwa ranar 3 ga watan Disamba, shekarar 2023, lokacin da ya shiga matsayin mai tsaron gida na uku, saboda masu tsaron gida da na biyu ba su samuwa ba. Saboda haka an ba shi damar daga farkon da OB; wasan da ya ƙare 1-1 .  

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* 
* Andreas GülstorffBayanan ƙungiyar ƙasa aKungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Denmark  (a cikin Danish)
George M. Rhodes

**George Milton Rhodes** (Fabrairu 24, 1898 &#x2013; Oktoba 23, 1978) tsohon sojan Amurka ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Demokradiyya na Majalisar Wakilan Amurka daga Pennsylvania na shekaru goma daga 1949 zuwa 1969.

## Rayuwar farko da aiki
An haifi George M. Rhodes a Reading, Pennsylvania . A lokacin yakin duniya na farko ya yi aiki a sojan Amurka .

### Farkon aiki
Ya yi aiki a matsayin firinta na Kamfanin Reading Eagle Co. daga 1913 zuwa 1927, kuma manajan kasuwanci na *Mai ba da Shawarar Karatu* daga 1927 zuwa 1942. Ya kasance AF na L. wakilin ma'aikata. Ya kasance edita kuma manajan *Lancaster Sabon Era* daga 1942 zuwa 1949.

Ya kasance Shugaban Majalisar Kasuwancin Tarayya, AF na L. Central Labor Union daga 1928 zuwa 1951 kuma memba na Hukumar Kula da Gidajen Karatu daga 1938 zuwa 1948.

### Farkon alaƙa da Jam'iyyar Socialist
Memba na Jam'iyyar Socialist na Pennsylvania, Rhodes ya kasance wakili zuwa ga Taro na Kasa na Socialist a 1928 da 1932. Ya yi takarar neman ofishi sau da yawa a kan tikitin Socialist. Bayan ya zama dan jam'iyyar Democrat, ya kasance wakili a taron kasa na Democratic na 1952 da 1956.

### Majalisa
An zabe shi a matsayin dan jam'iyyar Democrat zuwa Majalisa ta 81 a 1948, inda ya kayar da dan majalisa na Republican Frederick A. Muhlenberg, kuma ya sake zabar shi a cikin Congresses tara da suka gaje shi (Janairu 3, 1949 - Janairu 3, 1969). Bai kasance dan takarar sake zabe ba a 1968. 

A matsayinsa na memba na Majalisa, Rhodes ya kasance mai goyon bayan haƙƙin ciniki na gama kai . Ya yi aiki tare da Sanata Olin D. Johnston na South Carolina don gabatar da lissafin Rhodes-Johnston, wanda zai amince da haƙƙin haɗin gwiwar duk ma'aikatan tarayya. Wannan lissafin bai taɓa zuwa ga jefa ƙuri'a ba saboda ƙin yarda daga Shugaba Eisenhower, amma taƙaitaccen tsari na tsari daga baya gwamnatin Shugaba John F. Kennedy ta karbe shi a cikin 1961. 

## Mutuwa da gado
Ya rasu a shekara ta 1978 yana da shekaru 80 a duniya. George M. Rhodes Apartments a cikin Karatu an sanya masa suna.

## Manazarta
George S. Williams

**George Short Williams** (Oktoba 21, 1877 - Nuwamba 22, shekara ta1961) wani ma'aikacin ofishin Amurka ne kuma ɗan siyasa daga Millsboro a cikin gundumar Sussex, Delaware . Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Republican, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Wakilin Amurka daga Delaware.

## Rayuwar farko da iyali
An haifi Williams a Ocean View, Delaware . Ya halarci makarantun gwamnati da Kwalejin Taron Wilmington, a Dover, Delaware, kuma ya sauke karatu daga Kwalejin Dickinson, a Carlisle, Pennsylvania, a cikin shekara ta 1900.

## Sana'ar sana'a da siyasa
Williams ya kasance malamin makarantar sakandare a Ironwood, Michigan, daga shekara ta 1902 har zuwa shekara ta 1904. Daga nan ya tsunduma cikin kasuwancin katako a Delaware da North Carolina daga shekarar 1905 har zuwa shekarar 1923. Ya kuma yi sha'awar aikin banki. Williams ya kasance Magajin garin Millsboro, Delaware, daga shekarar 1921 zuwa shekara ta 1927, Ma'ajin Jihar Delaware daga shekarar 1929 zuwa shekara ta 1933, Shugaban Hukumar Ilimi ta Jiha daga shekarar 1927 zuwa shekara ta 1934, da Mataimakin Kwamishinan Motoci daga shekarar 1935 har zuwa shekara ta 1937. A cikin shekara ta 1940 ya kasance wakili zuwa Babban Taron Jam'iyyar Republican .

An zabi Williams a Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka a shekara ta 1938, inda ya kayar da wakilin Amurka na Democrat William F. Allen . Ya yi aiki a cikin 'yan tsiraru na Republican a majalisa na 76 daga ranar 3 ga watan Janairu shekara ta 1939, har zuwa ranar 3 ga watan Janairu, shekara ta 1941, a lokacin gwamnatin shugaban Amurka na biyu Franklin D. Roosevelt, amma ya yi rashin nasarar neman wa'adi na biyu a 1940 a hannun Democrat Philip A. Traynor .

Daga baya, ya kasance Kwamishinan Motoci na Delaware daga 1941 zuwa 1946 sannan ya kasance mataimaki na gudanarwa ga Sanatan Amurka John J. Williams daga 1947 zuwa 1959.

## Mutuwa da gado
Williams ya mutu a Millsboro, Delaware. An binne shi a makabartar Union a Georgetown, Delaware, wanda ke kan titin Race ta Kudu.

## Almanac
Ana gudanar da zaben ne a ranar Talata ta farko bayan 1 ga watan Nuwamba. Ma'ajin jihar zai fara aiki ranar Talata ta uku ga watan Janairu na tsawon shekaru biyu. Wakilan Amurka sun fara aiki ranar 3 ga Janairu kuma suna da wa'adin shekaru biyu.

## Manazarta

*
Shukria mafaka

**Shukr**

**ia Asil** (Larabci: **شكرية أصيل** ) yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata ta Afghanistan .  A shekara ta 2009, ta yi nasarar sauya korar wasu malamai mata uku a Baghlan, wadanda aka kora saboda munanan bayanai da ma'aikatar ilimi ta buga game da su .  Tun daga shekarar 2010, ta kasance daya daga cikin mata hudu mambobin majalisar lardin Baghlan, kuma a shekarar 2012 ta kasance shugabar sashen al'adu da yada labarai na lardin Baghlan.  

Asil ya kuma shiga batun wata yarinya da danginta suka ki yi mata fyaden da aka yi mata, inda ta yi nasarar hada dangin, duk da cewa gwamnan lardin ya hana ta yin hakan.  Sauran ayyukanta na yancin mata sun haɗa da ƙirƙirar ƙungiyoyin sadarwar mata, haɓaka makarantun tuƙi na mata, da faɗaɗa damar samun ilimi ga yara mata .

Ta fuskanci barazanar sacewa da kisa saboda aikinta, kuma dole ta canza adireshinta akalla sau daya.  

Ta sami lambar yabo ta 2010 International Women of Courage Award . 

## Manazarta
Delina Fico

**Delina Fico** yar gwagwarmaya ce ta al'ummar Albaniya wacce aikinta ya fi mayar da hankali kan batutuwan bayar da shawarwari, batutuwan jinsi, shawarwarin LGBTQ, ci gaban al'umma, da ilimin jama'a. Aikin Fico ya nemi kafa ƙungiyoyin sa-kai masu zaman kansu (NGOs) da haɓaka haɗin gwiwa tsakanin ƙungiyoyin kare hakkin mata.

## Aikin bayar da shawarwari
Delina Fico ta yi aiki a Hukumar Tsaro don Mutanen LGBTI, Cibiyar Sadarwar Mata ta Gabas ta Yamma (NEWW), Open Society Foundation for Albania, Kosova Women's Network, ta jagoranci Shirin Harkokin Tattalin Arziki da Harkokin Siyasa na Mata, kuma ita ce Darakta na Civilungiyoyin Jama'a na yanzu. Shirye-shiryen Al'umma a Cibiyar Gudanarwa ta Gabas ta Yamma Inc. 

### Hakkokin mata
Aikin Fico ya ta'allaka ne kan 'yancin mata da ƙoƙarin kafa hanyoyin sadarwa tsakanin ƙungiyoyin sa-kai na 'yancin mata. A cewar Fico, kungiyoyin mata na Post-Soviet sun kasance "mai shakku" don haɗa kai a ƙarƙashin ƙungiyoyin laima, suna ambaton yunƙurin da kungiyar Albania ta Gender in Development Organization ta yi a baya a 1994.  

Fico ita ce mai goyon bayan Tsarin Tsarin Jinsi da Tsare-tsare na Caroline Moser, kuma ta yi aiki don aiwatar da irin wannan tsari a cikin dokar Albaniya. 

## Sirrin Rayuwarta
Fico ta taba yin aure da Shugaban Gurguzu na Albaniya kuma Firayim Ministan Albaniya na yanzu Edi Rama . A halin yanzu tana auren ɗan siyasar ƙasar Albaniya Bledar Çuçi . 

## Manazarta
Fabiola Laço Egro

**Fabiola Laço Egro** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1963) tana ɗaya daga cikin fitattun masu fafutuka na ƙungiyoyin jama'a tun farkon fara fafutukar kare hakkin mata a Albaniya a cikin 1990s. Ita ce ta kafa kuma shugabar cibiyar sadarwa ta "Yau don Gaba" don ci gaban al'umma a Albaniya . 

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haife ta ga dangin haziƙai a Tirana, ta sami damar rungumar ra'ayoyin mata, waɗanda suka mamaye duk tsawon aikinta a cikin ƙungiyoyin jama'a kan 'yancin mata da ƙarfafawa .

Dalibar wallafe-wallafe da aikin jarida, wanda ke magana da Romanian, ta fara aikinta a matsayin mai magana da yawun gidan rediyon Albaniya na kasa a cikin Romanian, sannan a matsayin editan waƙa, sukar wasan kwaikwayo a cikin Gidan Buga na Ƙasa "Naim Frasheri" .

A cikin shekarun farko na dimokuradiyyar Albaniya, ta kasance mai magana da yawun kungiyoyin kwadago masu zaman kansu na Albania, tana mai da hankali kan yancin mata, da mai da hankali kan al'amuran zamantakewa da kalubale, 'yancin ɗan adam, al'amuran zamantakewa da tattalin arziki na mata, tunani da ba da gudummawa don ba da murya. ga tsammanin da bege na gaba dayan tsara da zamantakewa ga mata. Karkashin jagorancinta ya fara ne a cikin shekarun farko na dimokuradiyya taimakon kasa da kasa ga yunkurin mata da kungiyoyin jama'a masu zaman kansu da marasa galihu daga kungiyoyin coci irin su Brot für die Welt Jamus (a da EED),  HEKS EPER Switzerland  da ICCO Netherlands . 

Bayan hangen nesanta, ta haɗu tare da jagoranci a cikin shekaru huɗu na farko na Ƙungiyar Matasa Kiristoci Albania (YWCA Albania)  kuma ta wakilce ta a cikin Ƙungiyar Matasa Kirista ta Duniya, ta hanyar haɓaka ƙungiyoyin mata a Albaniya a matakin duniya. ; wanda aka kafa tare kuma ya jagoranci kungiyar na shekaru 23 mai amfani ga Matan Albaniya ; kuma ya riga ya kasance wanda ya kafa kuma babban darektan Cibiyar Ci gaban Al'umma "Yau don Gaba" 

Ita ce darektan waƙar daidaiton jinsi na Albaniya "Ku zo da rana" tare da goyon bayan Hukumomin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Albaniya, wanda cibiyar sadarwa ta "Yau don Gabatarwa" ta samar, wanda tare da gagarumin yakin neman daidaito tsakanin jinsi ya sanya Albaniya a cikin jerin 20 na duniya na karshe. don lambar yabo ta Avon Communications na shekara-shekara na uku: Yin Magana Game da cin zarafin mata. 

## Labarai

* Halin rashin aikin yi a tsohon yankin fadama na Durrës, Albaniya, Bugawa cikin Albaniyanci, mawallafi 
* Kulawa da Tantance ayyukan jama'a akan sarrafa sharar gida a cikin Ex-Swamp Area na Durrës, Albaniya, Bugawa cikin Albaniyanci, mawallafi 
* Mafi Kyawun Ayyuka na SEED a Albaniya, Bugawa a cikin Albaniyanci - Turanci, marubucin haɗin gwiwa 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Cdc-tff.org
* Albaniens Frauen kämpfen um ihre Zukunft, br.de. An shiga Maris 26, 2024. (a Jamusanci)
* ANA SANAR DA RANAR GWAMNATIN KYAUTA AVON COMMUNICATIONS 2014 , futureswithoutviolence.org. An shiga Maris 26, 2024.
* 
* Sabuwar Harkar Mata, dw.com. An shiga Maris 26, 2024.
Kalam

Al**qalami** (القلم) wani nau'in alkalami ne. An yi shi ne daga yankan, busassun, kuma an yi amfani da shi don Rubutun Musulunci. Ana ganin alkalami a matsayin muhimmiyar alama ce ta hikima a cikin Islama, kuma tana ambaton jaddada ilimi da ilimi a cikin al'adar Musulunci.

## Magana
An aro  ne daga Girkanci *Kalamos* (,"kalamos"), daga Akkadian  mai yiwuwa ta hanyar Ge'ez *ḳäläm* (ቀለም, "reid") gauraye cikin tushen ḳälämä (ቀለመ, "don launi, don shafawa, don rubutu").

## Masana'antu
## Manufacturing
An yanke ɓangarorin ɓangarorin ramukan a kusurwoyi na musamman dangane da rubutun da aka yi niyya[4] domin a yi amfani da su don yin kiraigraphy, kuma nau'in reshen da ake amfani da shi ya bambanta dangane da takamaiman zaɓin mai kira.   Misali, babban mawallafin ƙira Ja'far Tabrizi ya fi son wāṣeṭi da āmuyi reeds na gabashin Iraki da Kogin Oxus, bi da bi.An so ƙalam  ya zama kusan inci goma sha biyu zuwa goma sha shida tsayi, kuma ba zai iya bushewa sosai ba saboda suna buƙatar zama takamaiman ma'auni mara ƙarfi kuma ba mai sassauƙa ba.

## Qalam a al'adar Musulunci
Ma’anar ilimi da rubutu suna da matukar muhimmanci a Musulunci, don haka ake girmama qalam a matsayin alama ta hikima da ilimi a cikin Alkur’ani;  Sura ta 68 ita ce Al-Qalam.  Hatta a cikin al’ummomin jahiliyya, an yi amfani da rubutu sosai don kasuwanci da kuma wasu dalilai na doka.  Abu ne da aka saba dauka a tsakanin al'ummar musulmi cewa rashin mutunta rubutun a matsayin al'ada zai nuna mutum a matsayin wanda ba shi da ilimi kuma mara hankali.  A cikin Islama, kasancewar haruffan Alƙur'ani a zahiri suna aiki kamar yadda gumaka suka yi wa Rumawa, a matsayin albarka da kariya.  Don haka ne ma malaman addinin musulunci sukan kasance suna da matsayi mai girma a cikin al’umma, yayin da takwarorinsu na yankuna kamar Byzantium ba za su iya sanin danginsu da majibintansu ba.
Lissafi yana da matsayi na tsakiya a al'adar fasaha ta Musulunci, kuma saboda haka akwai kayan haɗi masu yawa iri-iri don rakiyar qalam da mai amfani da shi, kamar akwatunan alƙalami, rijiyoyin tawada, da wukake don yanke ciyawar.  Waɗannan kayan aikin galibi an ƙawata su sosai kuma abubuwan da ake so kuma suna nuna sa'o'i marasa adadi na sauran masu fasaha da masu sana'a.Tawada da aka yi amfani da ita a zamanin da ya kasance baki ne ko launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, kuma an yi shi daga gumakan larabci, soot, gallnuts, ko vitriol.  Wasu Al-Qur'ani, duk da haka, an rubuta su gaba ɗaya da zinariya, kuma mafi yawan masu ƙira na zamani na iya amfani da launuka iri-iri.  Abu Ali Muhammad bn Muqla, wani jami’in Farisa na halifancin Abbasiyawa, ya samar da daidaitaccen tsarin rubuta rubutun lafuzza bisa alamomin da aka yi da bakin alkalami, tare da sauran ka’idojinDangane da sauran abubuwan da suka shafi ado, tawada na ƙarfe a cikin fatun masu launi sun wuce daga Byzantium zuwa Spain musulmi, kuma rubutun larabci ya koma Turai.

## duba sauran bayanai
List of pen types, brands and companies
Reed pen

## Manazarta
Rahman

**Rahman** (رحمان) na iya nufin:

* Rahman, a cikin Ibrananci (Yahudawa / Kiristanci) ma'ana sarkin Yahoodawa ko Isra'ilawa, wanda ya fi dacewa da allahn da ubangiji.
* Ar-Rahman, ɗaya daga cikin sunayen Allah a cikin musulunci (duba kuma:Rahmanan) 
* Surat Ar-Rahman, sura ta 55 ta Alkur'ani

## Mutane

* Rahman (sunan) , sunan mutum na Larabci
** Takaitaccen tsari na Abd al-Rahman
* Rahman (an haife shi a shekara ta 1967), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Indiya
* Rahman (Bengali actor) (1937 - 2005) 
* A. R. Rahman (an haife shi a shekara ta 1967), mawaƙin kiɗa da mawaƙa na Indiya

## Wuraren da aka yi

* Rahman, Kasimcea, Tulcea, Romania
* Rahmanabad-e Zagheh-ye Lalvand, ko Rahman, Lardin Lorestan, Iran
* Deh-e Rahman, ko Rahman, Lardin Sistan da Baluchestan, Iran
Lola Aronovich

**Dolores Aronovich Aguero,** wanda aka fi sani da **Lola Aronovich** (an haife tane a watan Yuni 6, 1967 a Buenos Aires ), ƴar wasan mata na Argentine-Brazil ce kuma malama ce.   Ita malamar jami'a a Jami'ar Tarayya ta Ceará (UFC) Sashen Wasiƙun Waje; bincikenta ta mayar da hankali kan adabin Ingilishi, fina-finai da batutuwan jinsi    

Tun 2008 Aronovich ya buga wani blog da ake kira *Escreva, Lola, Escreva* (Rubuta, Lola, Rubuta), wanda ke hulɗa da batutuwa irin su *machismo*, misogyny, homophobia, da wariyar launin fata. Bayan haka, ta sha fama da hare-haren yanar gizo da dama da barazanar wuce gona da iri. Ayyukanta da zarginta, wanda ya kai ga kama wasu daga cikin masu aikata laifuka, an girmama su a cikin 2018, tare da Lei Lola ( *Dokar Lola* ), wanda ya ba ' yan sandan Tarayyar Brazil alhakin binciken abubuwan da ba a sani ba a Intanet.     

## Fagen Asalinta da aikinta
Dolores Aronovich yayi karatun talla a Fundação Armando Álvares Penteado (FAAP) daga 1986 zuwa 1988, bai kammala karatun ba. Ta sauke karatu a fannin koyarwa daga Santa Catarina Teaching Association a 2002. Ta kammala ƙwarewa a cikin haruffa a Jami'ar Joinville Region a 1998. Daga Jami'ar Tarayya ta Santa Catarina, ta zama babban digiri a cikin haruffa a 2005, kuma digiri na uku a 2009. 

Ta yi aiki da jaridar Joinville A Notícia a matsayin mai sukar fim kuma *cronista* daga 1998 har zuwa 2008, kuma ta kasance marubuci tsakanin 2007 da 2012. 

Ita ce adjunct farfesa a Universidade Federal do Ceará tun 2010.  

## Ayyukan dijital

### ''Escreva Lola Escreva''
Aronovich ya kirkiro a cikin 2008 da blog *Escreva Lola Escreva*, inda ta buga mawallafi da rubutun baƙi. Tare da ra'ayoyi 260,000 na wata-wata,  a ƙarshe shafin ya zama ɗaya daga cikin nassoshi na motsin mata a Brazil .    An sadaukar da shi ga rubuce-rubuce game da fina-finai da na mata, a tsawon lokaci ya kuma magance batutuwa irin su wariyar launin fata, nuna son kai, 'yancin ɗan adam, sukar tallace-tallace da kafofin watsa labarai, yarda da jiki da kuma kunya.

A farkon Oktoba 2015, Aronovich ya kasance makasudin kamfen na batanci na dijital, lokacin da aka kafa gidan yanar gizon maganganun ƙiyayya a madadinta wanda ya danganta ga malaminta na kare kisan jarirai, kona Littafi Mai Tsarki da sayar da magungunan zubar da ciki, da dai sauransu. . An sauke shafin karya.   'Yar gwagwarmayar ta fuskanci barazana da dama kan aikinta na daidaiton jinsi .   

A cikin 2019, An zaɓi Aronovich don Kyautar 'Yancin Jarida na Masu Jarida Ba tare da Iyakoki don Jajircewa ba. 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Andrea Bottner

**Andrea G. Bottner** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1971 a Milwaukee) lauya ce ta Amurika, diflomasiyya, ƴan siyasan Jam'iyyar Republican, Ta kasance mai bada shawara kan siyasa kuma gwana akan Al'amuran mata, musamman tashin hankali ga mata. Tayi aiki a matsayin Darakta na siyasa a Ofishin Harkokin Mata na Duniya a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurika a cikin Gwamnatin George W. Bush daga  shekara ta 2006 zuwa 2009.

## Ayyuka
Bottner tana da digiri na BA a kimiyyar siyasa daga Jami'ar Delaware da JD daga Jami'ar Baltimore makarantar shari'a. An shigar da ita a cikin Massachusetts Bar a shekara ta 2000, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin lauya da ke wakiltar mata da aka yi wa duka kafin ta zama Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata ga Kwamitin Jamhuriyar Republican Co-Chairman Ann Wagner; Bottner nada alhakin tsarin kulle mata ta kasa a lokacin neman zaben shugaban kasa na George W. Bush a shekara ta 2004.

Tayi aiki a cikin Gwamnatin George W. Bush a matsayin Babbar Mataimakiyar Darakta a Ofishin kan Tashin hankali kan Mata na Ma'aikatar Shari'a ta Amurika, a matsayin Mataimakiyar Daraktan wannan ofishin a shekara ta 2006  kuma a ƙarshe a matsayin Darakta na Ofishin Harkokin Mata na Duniya na Ma'aikatan Harkokin Wajen Amurika. A matsayinta na Darakta ta kafa lambar yabo ta Mata ta Duniya ta Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurika. Bayan barin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje, Bottner ta kafa tsarin, Kamfanin Gwagwarmaya.

## Manazarta
Khalid ibn Sa'id

**Khālid ibn Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀṣ** (), wanda aka fi sani da **Abu Sa'id**, Sahabin annabin Musulunci ne kuma janar ne a ƙarƙashin Rashidun Khalifa . 

Ya kasance ɗaya daga Banu Umayya na kabilar Quraysh .  Khalid ya karba addinin musulunci kafin shekara ta 613 AZ tare da ɗan'uwansa Amr. ya yi ƙaura zuwa garin Abyssinia tare da matarsa Hamaniya,  inda ya yi aiki a matsayin Umm Habiba's Wali lokacin da ta auri Muhammad yayin da take Abyssinía. 

A cikin 633, Abu Bakr ya nada shi kwamandan yakin Siriya. A shekara ta 634, ya auri Umm Hakim bint al-Harith ibn Hisham a daren da ya gabata kafin yakin Marj al-Saffar, an kashe shi a yakin.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Manuel Muhi

**Manuel “Bong” M. Muhi** (an haife shi a watan Disamba 22, 1966) injiniyan farar hula ne kuma malami ɗan ƙasar Philippines wanda shi ne shugaban ƙasa na Jami’ar Polytechnic ta Philippines. Hukumar Jami'ar Regents ta nada shi daidai da tanade-tanaden Dokar Jumhuriyar 8292, in ba haka ba da aka sani da Dokar Zamanta ta Ilimi ta 1997.

## Manazarta
Mariano Yogore

Dr. **Mariano G. Yogore, Jr** (Disamba 29, 1921 a Iloilo City, Philippines - Yuni 1, 2006) masanin ilimin halittu na Filipino ne. Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Philippines a 1945 da Jami'ar Johns Hopkins da ke Baltimore, Maryland a 1948.

Yogore abokin bincike ne kuma farfesa a ilimin parasitology a Jami'ar Chicago daga 1969-1986. Kafin wannan, ya kasance abokin bincike kuma masanin farfesa a Jami'ar Chicago daga 1967-1969. Ya kuma yayi aiki a matsayin abokin bincike na USPHS a Sashen Microbiology a Jami'ar Chicago tsakanin 1959 da 1961.

Ya kasance memba na Majalisar Bincike ta Kasa ta Philippines daga 1957-1973. Ya kasance malami kuma daga baya Farfesa a fannin ilimin parasitology a Jami'ar Philippines, Baguio, daga 1945 zuwa 1967.

Ya kasance memba na al'ummomi masu girma da yawa da kungiyoyi masu sana'a, kuma an jera su a matsayin Mutumin Kimiyya na Philippine (1964) da Maza da Mata na Kimiyya na Amurka No. 1218.

## Manazarta
Suhad Bahajri

**Suhad Bahajri** (Larabci: سهاد باحجري) masanin kimiyar kasar Saudiyya ne. Ita ce scientist scientist kuma malami a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin farfesa a fannin kimiyyar halittu da abinci mai gina jiki a sashin likitanci a Jami'ar King Abdulaziz, Jeddah. Bincikenta ya dogara ne akan abinci, salon rayuwa da cututtuka na yau da kullun. Ta zama 'yar'uwar Kwalejin Abinci ta Duniya a 2009.
  

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Nifa

**Makarantar Sakandare ta Nifa** (NISEC) wani rukunin B ne na makarantar hadin gwiwa na zagaye na biyu a Adukrom, wanda ke gundumar Okere a Gabashin Ghana. 

## Tarihi
Cibiyar da ke da al'umma, an kafa makarantar a cikin 1971 a matsayin samfurin kawar da Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta Adukrom ta Ma'aikatar Ilimi (yanzu Sabis na Ilimi na Ghana). Babban makasudin sauyin matsayi shi ne samar da cikakken ilimin sakandare ga karuwar yara maza da mata, musamman mazauna yankin Okere wadanda ba su da damar samun ilimin sakandare a wasu wurare saboda karancin irin wannan makarantu.

## Jirgin sama
Makarantar tana da wuraren kwana na maza da mata. Har ila yau, yana da masauki a wajen makarantar na daliban da ba za su iya shiga cikin gidan kwana ba.

Makarantar kuma tana da gidaje hudu wadanda dalibai ne: Gyeke Darko, Air Marshall Otu, Opare Baidoo da Otutu Ababio.

## Ayyukan addini
Makaranta nga, kowa yayi yezo da addini shi. Akwai cikakken 'yancin bauta. Dole ne duk wanda ya halarci taron saafiya da kuma bautar saafiyar Lahadi ya kasance ba tare da la'akari da addininsu ba.

## Shigarwa
Makarantar tana da kimanin dalibai 2,500 da suka yi rajista a Kasuwanci, Kimiyya, zane-zane na gaba ɗaya, noma gaba ɗaya, Tattalin Arziki na Gida da darussan zane-zane 

## Gidajen

* 3 Laboratories na Kimiyya (Fisika, ilmin halitta da ilmin sunadarai) 
* I.C.T Lab
* Laburaren karatu
* Lab na Tattalin Arziki na Gida
* Cibiyar Ayyuka ta Bayani
* Gonar Makaranta
* Wasanni (ƙwarewar filin ƙwallon ƙafa da wasanni, filin wasan kwando, wasan ƙwallon kwando da kuma wasan ƙwallaye) 
* Asibitin Makaranta
* Shagon aski
* Gidan taaro 

* Ilimi a Ghana
* Jerin manyan makarantun sakandare a Ghana

## Bayanan da aka ambata

# rich (25 February 2020). "Nifa Senior High School - Koforidua". *Quoterich.com*. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
# Staff Writer (30 May 2020). "Full List Of Category 'B' Senior High Schools (SHS) In Ghana". *SHSTRENDZ.COM*. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
# Nifa senior high school | MiSocial Life". 11 September 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
# Staff Writer (30 May 2020). "Full List Of Category 'B' Senior High Schools (SHS) In Ghana". *SHSTRENDZ.COM*. Retrieved 30 August 2021.

## Haɗin waje

* , shafin yanar gizon makarantar
* , shafin yanar gizon Nifa Old Student Association
Asibitin Yankin Gabas

Asibitin da ke yankin Gabas wanda kuma aka sani da Asibitin Yanki na Koforidua, asibitin koyarwa ne a Koforidua a yankin Gabashin Ghana. An kafa asibitin yankin Koforidua a shekarar 1926. Asibitin yana cikin karamar hukumar New Jauben da ke yankin Gabas.

## Matsalar Gaggawa
An sake gyara sashin gaggawa na asibitin a cikin 2020 don ba da daki ga ƙarin marasa lafiya yayin bala'in COVID-19. 

## Bayanan da aka ambata

# Eastern region hospitals". www.ghana-net.com. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
# Adogla-Bessa, Delali (30 December 2016). "Koforidua Regional Hospital targeting teaching hospital status".
# Koforidua Regional Hospital celebrates 90 years".
# Eastern Regional Hospital upgrades coronavirus Treatment Centre". *GhanaWeb*. 2021-05-08. Retrieved 2021-06-04.
Korle-Klottey Municipal District

**Gundumar Korle-Klottey** tana ɗaya daga cikin gundumomi ashirin da tara a cikin Yankin Greater Accra, Ghana. Asali ya kasance wani yanki na gundumar Accra mafi girma a lokacin a cikin 1988, har sai an raba karamin yanki na gundumar don ƙirƙirar gundumar Korle-Klottey a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu 2019; don haka sauran ɓangaren an ci gaba da kasancewa a matsayin gundumar Accra. Gundumar tana tsakiyar yankin Greater Accra kuma tana da Osu a matsayin babban birninta.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Leroy liu

**Leroy liu**
Leroy Fong Liu ( Sinanci: 劉昉; an haife shi 28 ga Yuli 1949) masanin ilimin kwayoyin halitta ɗan Taiwan ne.

 

## Manazarta
Legon Cities FC

**Legon Cities FC** (wanda aka fi sani da  **Wa All Stars FC**) ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ce daga Ghana a halin yanzu tana zaune a Accra, Greater Accra. Kulob din ya lashe gasar Premier ta Ghana ta 2016.

## Tarihi
An kafa kungiyar ne a watan Janairun 2006 ta hannun jari ta Kwesi Nyantakyi a Wa, Ghana. An sami ƙungiyoyin Rukunin Farko da yawa a yankin musamman Freedom Stars, Tsohon soji da Wa United. Memba ne a gasar Premier ta Ghana. Kulob din yana buga wasanninsu na gida ne a filin wasa na Wa Sports da a baya yana buga wasa a filin shakatawa na Golden City da ke Berekum amma yanzu yana buga wasannin gida a filin wasa na Accra.

A watan albashi na shekara ta 2019, an sayar da sanyaya din kuma an sake masa suna zuwa Legon Cities FC.

## Jiragen Ruwa

* Goran Barjaktarevic
* Bashir Hayford Nuwamba 2020-

### Tsoffin masu horar da su

* Mehmet Tayfun Türkmen

## Daraja

* **Gasar Firimiya ta Ghana**
** **Zakarun (1) **: 2016

## Bayanan da aka ambata

# Wa All Stars Declared Champions After Aduana Stars Scalp &#x7C; Oil City Sport News". Archived from the original on 2018-03-15. Retrieved 2018-03-14.
# Wa All Stars renamed to Legon Cities FC ahead of 2019-20 Ghana Premier League | Goal.com". *www.goal.com*. Archived from the original on 2019-12-28. Retrieved 2019-12-29.

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon Ghana-pedia - Wa All-Stars FC (an adana shi 26 Yuli 2011)
Sojojin Ƙasa na Najeriya

**Sojojin Ƙasa na Najeriya (NA) rundunar sojojin yakin ƙasa ne na Najeriya.** Tarihinta na iya farawa ne daga sojojin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya a Yammacin Afirka, ita ce mafi girman bangare na sojojin kasar. Shugaban Najeriya shine Babban Kwamandan Sojojin kasa na Najeriya, kuma shugabanta na a aikace shine Babban Jami'in Sojoji, wanda shine mafi girman matsayin jami'in soja na Sojojin Nigeria. Majalisar Sojojin Najeriya (NAC) ce ke jagorantar ta. Sojojin Najeriya tana aiki kuma ta rarrabu dangane da yankuna zuwa  kashi goma, tsarin dabarun kasa na asali. Sojojin sun shiga tsakanin tarzoma da dama duk faɗin ƙasar, musamman a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Najeriya, kuma sun gudanar da manyan ayyuka a ƙasashen waje. Jami'an Sojojin Najeriya sun yi aiki a matsayin shugabannin tsaro a wasu ƙasashen, tare da Brigadier Janar Maxwell Khobe yana aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan kasar Saliyo a 1998-1999,  sannan kuma jami'an Najeriya sunyi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan-mai-kula na Sojojin Laberiya tun daga akalla 2007.

## Tarihi

### Kafawa
Tarihin sojojin kasa na Najeriya sun na iya somawa daga rundunar 'yan sanda ta Lieutenant John Hawley Glover, wacce ta kunshi bayi Hausa da aka 'yantar 1863. An kafa rundunar 'yan sandan tare da babban burin kare Kamfanin Royal Niger da kadarorinta daga hare-haren soja na makwabta Daular Ashanti. Wannan rundunar 'yan sanda ce ta ci gaba da girma ta fuskar yawa da kuma kwarewa don biyan bukatun Daular Burtaniya a yankunan Yammacin Afirka, kuma daga baya ta zamo cibiyar duka Gold Coast da Rundunar 'yan sandan Hausa, dukansu biyu daga baya sun zama Rajimant na Ghana da kuma Regiment na Kudancin Najeriya bi da bi a 1879. Wadannan gwamnatoci an sanya su cikin Royal West African Frontier Force (RWAFF) a cikin shekarar 1900 daga Ofishin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya, biyo bayan abubuwan da suka faru na soja na Burtaniya a cikin Benin Expedition na 1897, da kuma kokarin Burtaniya na sake tsara rukunin mulkin mallaka ta Afirka kamar na Sojojin Masar a farkon shekarar. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, sojojin Najeriya da aka horar da su a Burtaniya sun ga aikin. Rundunar Brigade Na 81 (Yammacin Afirka) , 81st da 82nd (Yamma ta Afirka) wanda suka yi yaƙi a Yakin Gabashin Afirka (Yaƙin Duniya na II)  da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya.

### 'Yancin kai

## Manazarta
Katanga

**Katanga**' ko **Ganuwa** ko **Garu** gini ne wanda ya suturta ko ya killace wani waje kamar cikin gida, fili, kewayi ko kuma gari
ne mai rarraba a tsaye. Yawanci ana gina katanga ne da bulo ko dutse. Ana gina katanga a dalilin suturtawa, ɓoyewa ko tsarewa. 

Kafin a ƙirƙirar manyan bindigogi masu ƙarfi, birane da yawa suna da bangon tsaro. Tun da ba su dace da tsaro ba kuma, a wannan zamanin yawancin ganuwa ta birane an cire ta.

Kalmar "Banguwar" yawanci tana nufin bangon Berlin, wanda aka gina a lokacin yakin cacar baki, wanda ya fadi a cikin 1989, amma yana iya komawa ga kundin Pink Floyd mai suna iri ɗaya.

Rufe mutane a bayan bango, a cikin nau'i na rigakafi ya kasance a tarihi hanya ce ta sadaukarwa da horo.
Elisabet Wittfooth

**Elisabet Wittfooth** née *Tottie* (1716, Stockholm - 1791, Åbo ( Finnish)) ɗan kasuwa ɗan ƙasar Finland ne kuma mai jirgin ruwa.

Elisabet Wittfooth diya ce ga mai kamfanin taba sigari Thomas Tottie (d. 1724) da Christina Schönman a Stockholm, kuma ta koma Åbo a Finland bayan aurenta a 1737 zuwa ga mai mallakar jirgin ruwa na Finnish Gustaf Adolf Wittfooth (d. 1758). Ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya uku, Arvid, Adam da Thomas.

Ta gudanar da Kamfanin Kasuwancin Wittfooth, wanda a wancan lokacin ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi girma a Finland, tun daga mutuwar matar marigayi a 1758 har zuwa mutuwarta. Ta gudanar da harkokin shigo da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje, ta mallaki jiragen ruwa bakwai da masana'antu biyu, da masana'antar sukari da kuma masana'antar taba, wadda ta kafa a shekarar 1763. Ita ce masana'antar taba ta biyu a Åbo, kuma farkon wanda ya yi nasara. Tsakanin 1758 zuwa 1777, ta gudanar da gidan cin abinci na birnin Åbo, *Stadskällaren*, (a cikin shekaru bakwai na ƙarshe tare da haɗin gwiwar Anna Elisabeth Baer ): ta daina sarrafa shi a 1777, amma ta mallaki gata har zuwa 1787. *Stadskällaren* ya yi nasara sosai, kasancewar cibiyar ɗalibai da sojoji na Åbo. Ta sami haɗin gwiwa ta kut da kut da ɗan kasuwa Carl Ekenbom, wanda ta ɗauka a cikin wasiyyarta don koyaushe yana "taimakawa" ta, kuma wanda ta kira mai kula da ɗanta na tsakiya Adam.  

Wittfooth ta shiga rikici da ’ya’yanta, watakila saboda ta zabi ta gudanar da sana’ar mahaifinsu marigayi maimakon ta ba su, duk da cewa ‘ya’yanta sun kasance manya a lokacin da ta yi takaba. Babban ɗanta Arvid ya yi hijira zuwa Faransa don kafa kansa a can, wanda ya haifar da matsaloli saboda yanayin rashin kwanciyar hankali a lokacin juyin juya halin Faransa . Danta na tsakiya Adam ya yi aure ya haifi ’ya’ya mata, amma da alama ya yi fama da wani irin rashin hankali, saboda an sanya shi a karkashin kulawa kuma ana ganin ba zai iya tafiyar da al’amuransa ba.

A lokacin Yaƙin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin 1790, *Tumlaren* mai ɗaukar kaya ya sami kyauta ga rundunar sojojin sarki Gustav III na Sweden ta ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa mata (wanda ake kira 'Zawarawa Merchant') na birnin Åbo, gami da Anna Elisabeth Baer da Elisabeth. Wittfooth . 

## Manazarta

## Wasu kafofin

* http://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=375
* Biography lexikon ga Finland 1. Svenska tiden (2008).
* Vainio-Korhonen, Kirsi: Wittfooth, Elisabet. Kansallisbiografia-verkkojulkaisu. Nazarin Biography 4. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1997- (viitattu 24.5.2018) URN:NBN:fi-fe20051410 ISSN 1799-4349 (Verkkojulkaisu)
Shaqe Çoba

**Shaqe Çoba**, wadda aka haifa da sunan Shiroka, (1875–1954) ta kasance 'yar gwagwarmayar mata da kuma mai rajin kare hakkin mata daga Albania. Ta kafa ƙungiyar Mata na Albania (Albanian: Gruaja Shqiptare), ƙungiya ga mata masu matsayi na sama wadda ta buga mujallar da ta ɗauki batutuwan mata na ɗan lokaci kaɗan.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Shaqe Çoba a Shkodër, wanda a lokacin yana cikin Sanjak na Scutari na Daular Ottoman, a cikin 1875. Ta halarci makarantar sakandare a makarantar maigidana a Zagreb, Croatia, sannan wani ɓangare na Daular Austro-Hungary . A kan hanyar zuwa makaranta a Venice, Italiya, a cikin 1904, ta sadu da mijinta na gaba Ndoc Çoba, tare da wanda ta haifi ɗa ɗaya. Ta mutu a shekara ta 1954. 

## Aiki
Shaqe Çoba ta kafa ƙungiyar Mata na Albania (Gruaja Shqiptare) a ranar 3 ga Agusta, 1920, don mata masu matsayi na sama a Shkodër. Manufar ƙungiyar ita ce tallafawa Sojojin Ƙasa na Albania da ke kare yankin arewacin Albania daga hare-haren Yugoslavia. Haka kuma, ƙungiyar ta mayar da hankali kan 'yancin mata da kuma buga mujallar da ta ɗauki batutuwan mata. Mujallar ta wallafa sunayen masu ba da gudummawa da adadin kuɗin da suka bayar don ƙarfafa gudummawa ga sojoji da iyalansu. Mujallar ta buga labarai da dama kan “haƙƙoƙi da wajibai” na mata na Albania kafin ta daina bugawa bayan fitowar mujallar ta watan Yuli, 1921.

## Gado
A ranar tunawa da cika shekaru casa’in da samun ƴancin kai na Albania a watan Nuwamba shekara ta 2002, Shugaban Jamhuriyar Albania, Alfred Moisiu, ya ba Shaqe Çoba lambar yabo ta Naim Frashëri (Albanian: Urdhri “Naim Frashëri”) bayan mutuwarta saboda gudunmawar da ta bayar a cikin gwagwarmayar samun ƴancin kai a shekarun 1920 a matsayin mai fafutuka “da ke yaki da rarraba Albania da kuma neman ƴancin mata na Albania."

## Manazarta
Drake

**Aubrey Drake Graham** (an Haife shi Oktoba 24, 1986) mawaƙin Kanada ne, mawaƙi, kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. wanda ya sayar da kwafin albam sama da miliyan biyar.  An haife shi a Toronto, Ontario.  Shi ne halin Jimmy Brooks na yanayi takwas akan wasan kwaikwayon talabijin Degrassi: The Next Generation.  Shi dan asalin Bayahude ne kuma Bakar fata/Amurka.  Mahaifiyarsa fari ce mahaifinsa baki ne.

Drake ya yi aiki tare da sauran mawaƙa da yawa.  Drake ya haɗu tare da Rihanna a kan lamba-daya mawaƙa "What's My Name?"  (2010) da kuma "Work" (2016).  Ya kuma rapped a kan "Time 4 Life" (2011) ta Nicki Minaj.  An zabi "Time 4 Life" don lambar yabo ta Grammy na 2012 a cikin mafi kyawun Ayyukan Rap. Kundin sa na uku Take Care ya sami lambar yabo don Mafi kyawun Kundin Rap a Kyautar Grammy na 2013.  

## Manazarta
Kiwon Lafiyar Burtaniya

UK HealthCare shine tsarin kula da lafiya wanda ya dogara da harabar Jami'ar Kentucky (Birtaniya) a Lexington, Kentucky. Ya ƙunshi asibitocin jami'a, dakunan shan magani, wuraren kai wa ga jama'a, da sabis na kulawa da haƙuri tare da kwalejojin sana'ar kiwon lafiya na Burtaniya..

## Kolejoji

* Kwalejin Kula da Hakki
* Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Lafiya
* Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya
* Kwalejin Nursing
* Kwalejin Magunguna
* Kwalejin Lafiya ta Jama'a

## Asibitoci

* Asibitin Albert B. Chandler: Wurin aikin likitancin gado mai gadaje 945 shine wurin flagship na HealthCare na UK kuma ya haɗa da abubuwa da yawa zuwa tsarin likitancin Jami'ar Kentucky. A halin yanzu ana kan gina sabon wurin kula da marasa lafiya..
* Asibitin Jihar Gabas: Wannan asibitin mahaukata mai gadaje 239 mallakar Commonwealth of Kentucky ne kuma UK HealthCare ke sarrafa shi tun 2014 a ƙarƙashin kwangilar dala miliyan 43 tare da Majalisar Kentucky don Lafiya da Ayyukan Iyali.
* Asibitin Yara na Kentucky
* Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta King's Daughters: Cibiyar kiwon lafiya mai gado 465 a Ashland wacce Jami'ar Kentucky ta saya a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2022.
* Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Yankin St. Claire: Cibiyar kiwon lafiya mai gado 139 a Morehead wacce Jami'ar Kentucky ta saya a watan Yulin 2024. 

## Cibiyoyin asibiti da cibiyoyin

* Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Dalibai: Wannan ginin yana da gidajen Ayyukan Kiwon Lafiyar Jami'ar.
* Cibiyar Gudanar da Ayyuka
* Cibiyoyin Kyau: Wannan ya haɗa da Cibiyoyin Kiwon Lafiya na Karkara, Cibiyoyin Kulawa Masu Muhimmanci, Cibiyar Sanders-Brown kan Tsuga tsakanin sauran raka'a da yawa.
* Cibiyar Gill Heart: Wannan tana da asibitoci, wuraren bincike, dakunan gwaje-gwaje shida na Cath da EP da ofisoshi da yawa. Gidan Cibiyar Asibitin Jami'ar Kentucky ce ta Ci gaba.
* Asibitin Kentucky 
* Cibiyar Nazarin Neuroscience ta Kentucky
* Cibiyar Ciwon daji ta Markey

## Gine-gine na ilimi

* Ginin Binciken Kimiyya na Biomedical: Wannan yana fasalta wuraren aiki don ma'aikatan fasaha na dakin gwaje-gwaje, ofisoshi, wuraren kula da dabbobi, wuraren autoclave na tsakiya, dakunan centrifuge, dakunan sanyi da nama da wuraren al'adun tantanin halitta don Kwalejin Magunguna, Kwalejin Pharmacy, da Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya.
* Ginin Charles T. Wethington Jr: Wannan yana fasalta ajujuwa da yawa, ofisoshi da dakunan gwaje-gwaje na koyarwa na Kwalejin Kimiyyar Lafiya..
* Biological Pharmaceutical Complex Building: Wannan ginin ya kasance yana da Kwalejin Pharmacy tun shekara ta 2010. 

## Bayanan da aka ambata

# Blackford, Linda (January 18, 2013). "UK HealthCare plans to take over Eastern State Hospital". *Lexington Herald-Leader*. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
# UK to close Good Samaritan Hospital
# UK Board of Trustees approves moving forward with King’s Daughters deal
# King’s Daughters officially becomes part of UK
# St. Claire HealthCare Officially Becomes Part of UK
# Alessi, Ryan (January 26, 2010). "UK's new pharmacy building dedicated". *Lexington Herald-Leader*. Retrieved 2013-11-24.

## Haɗin waje

* Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Kentucky Tarihin Magana a Cibiyar Louie B. Nunn don Tarihin MagungunaCibiyar Louie B. Nunn don Tarihin Magana