open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Coleman Barks

**Coleman Barks** (an haife shi Afrilu 23, 1937) mawaƙin Ba'amurke ne kuma tsohon memba na adabi a Jami'ar Georgia . Ko da yake ba ya magana kuma ba ya karanta Farisa,  shi mashahurin mai fassarar Rumi ne, yana sake rubuta waƙoƙin bisa wasu fassarorin Ingilishi . 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Barks ɗan asalin Chattanooga, Tennessee ne. Ya halarci Makarantar Baylor, sannan Jami'ar North Carolina a Chapel Hill da Jami'ar California, Berkeley . 

Barks dalibin Sufi Shaykh Bawa Muhaiyaddeen . 

## Sana'a
Barks ya koyar da adabi a Jami'ar Jojiya tsawon shekaru talatin.

Barks yana fitowa sau da yawa a duniya kuma sananne ne a duk Gabas ta Tsakiya . Ayyukan Barks sun ba da gudummawa ga ƙwaƙƙwaran bin Rumi a cikin duniyar masu magana da Ingilishi.  Saboda aikinsa, ra'ayoyin Sufanci sun ketare iyakokin al'adu da yawa a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata. Barks ya sami digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Tehran a shekara ta 2006. 

Har ila yau, ya karanta waƙarsa ta asali a bikin Geraldine R. Dodge Poetry . A cikin Maris 2009, an shigar da Barks a cikin Hall of Fame na Marubuta Jojiya. 

### Tafsirin Rumi
Barks ya wallafa litattafai da yawa na fassarar waƙar Rumi tun 1976, ciki har da *The Hand of Poetry, Five Mystic Poets na Farisa* a 1993, *The Essential Rumi* a 1995, *Littafin Soyayya* a 2003 da *Shekara tare da Rumi* a 2006.

### Rigingimu
An soki Barks da cire nassoshi na Musulunci daga cikin wakokin Rumi. 

### Wakar asali
Barks ya wallafa litattafai da yawa na waƙar kansa, ciki har da *Gourd Seed*, "Saurin tsufa a nan", *Tentmaking*, da kuma, a cikin 2001, *Jikokin Waƙoƙi*, tarin waƙarsa game da jikokinsa, Briny Barks, tare da misalai na Briny. Harper ya wallafa littafinsa na farko na waƙa, *The Juice*, a cikin 1972. 

## Hotuna

### Sauran kiredit

## Magana

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Four new translations of Rumi by Barks
* The Erasure of Islam from the Poetry of Rumi
Wangara

Wangara na iya nufin:

* Soninke Wangara na Yammacin Afirka
* Wangara, Yammacin Ostiraliya
* Wangara, Burkina Faso
Maryam Moshiri

**Maryam Moshiri** (an haifeta a ranar 9 ga watan yuni a shekarata alif   1977) mai gabatarwa ne mai aiki don  BBC akan shi News Channel  watsa shirye-shirye a Birtaniya da kuma duniya.shirinta the world today with Maryam moshiri iskan kwanakin mako 7:00 pm lokacin uk.kuma ya haɗa da tambayoyi tare da ƙididdiga daga zane-zane, al'adu da nishaɗi.

## Rayuwarsa ta farko da ilimi
Moshiri an haife ta a ranar  9 ga watan yuni shekarar 1977 a Tehran, Iran kuma ta kammala karatunsa aUniversity College London  a shekarar 2000 tare da BA a italiyanci. Sannan ta mammals karat un diploma a Broadcast Journalism a cikin London College of Communication, kammala karatu a2001. Yar uwarta, Nazanine Moshiri, tayi aiki a matsayin wakilan kasashen waje a Al Jazeera.

## Aiki
Moshiri ta fara aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto ga kasuwancinIndependent Radio News a watan yuli shekarar 2001 Kafin shiga   BBC a shekarar 2003.

Ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru 16 a matsayin sabon anka na kasuwanci akan wasu daga cikin BBC's  *shirye-shiryen kasuwanci na flagship kamar kirkiran kasuwanci*, rayuwar aiki da kasuwanci magana. Moshiri kuma ana watsa shi a rediyo 4, BBC karin kumallo sabo da gabatar da 8pm bulletin labarai akan BBC1.Ta kasance mai gabatar da labarai na yau da kullun na kasuwanci na rana da yamma a kan Labaran BBC, tashar labarai na kamfanin na awa 24.

In 2019, Moshiri became a news presenter at BBC World News and BBC News. She has presented most of the global news channel's flagship programmes, including *Outside Source*, *Impact* and *Global*. Moshiri has also presented *The Papers* on BBC News. In February 2023, it was announced that she would continue as a presenter on the BBC's new news channel for both UK and international viewers launched in April. In May 2023, she was part of the BBC coverage of the 2023 Eurovision Song Contest in Liverpool, being based for the majority of the week in the host city on duplex with a team in the New Broadcasting House studio.
Ainhoa Santamaría

**Ainhoa Santamaría** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1980) 'yar fim ce ta Mutanen Espanya, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo da talabijin, wacce aka sani da wasan kwaikwayon da ta yi a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin kamar *Isabel* da Señoras del (h) AMPA .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife ta a Vitoria-Gasteiz, Alava, a cikin 1980, ta yanke shawarar zama 'yar wasan kwaikwayo tana da shekaru 16,  ta fara fitowa a wasan kwaikwayo a cikin shekara ta 1997.  Koyaya, ta koma Zaragoza don nazarin tarihin fasaha. Daga bisani ta kammala karatu daga RESAD na Madrid (2001-2005).  

Bayan fara aikinta na talabijin tare da wasan kwaikwayo kamar El comisario, Con dos corazón [es], La chica de ayer da Amar en tiempo revueltos,[es]. ,  Ta sami matsayi a matsayin Beatriz de Bobadilla (madaidaicin Isabella na Castile) a cikin jerin wasan kwaikwayo na tarihi Isabel. , wasa da rawar don yanayi uku na jerin.

Ta bayyana a cikin lokutan farko biyu na Money Heist a matsayin baƙo na Laura, matar Arturo Román, kuma tana cikin lokutan uku na farko na Elite a matsayin mai bincike mara sani da ke tono kisan da ke faruwa a cikin jerin. Ta fito a farkon kakar wasan kwaikwayo mai duhu Señoras del (h) AMPA a matsayin Anabel . Duk da yake da farko an nuna shi a matsayin mai adawa da ƙungiyar mata (wani "mai ɗaukar hoto" na mutuwar Elvira), halin Anabel ya dawo a kakar wasa ta biyu a matsayin abokin ƙungiyar.

Ayyukanta a matsayin Enriqueta Carbonell, matar fastocin Furotesta  a cikin fim din 2019 *Yayin da yake Yaƙi*, ya ba ta gabatarwa ga kyautar Goya don Sabon Actress mafi kyau.  

## Hotunan fina-finai

; Talabijin

; Fim 

## Godiya gaisuwa

## Manazarta
Ángela Cervantes

**Ángela Cervantes Sorribas** (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1993) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Mutanen Espanya.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ángela Cervantes Sorribas a Barcelona a ranar 2 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1993.  Tana da babban ɗan'uwa, Álvaro, wanda shi ma ya bi aikin wasan kwaikwayo. Ta buga wasan kwando lokacin da take matashiya kuma ta yi karatun digiri a fannin Criminology da Public Prevention Policies, kodayake ta fita don neman aikin wasan kwaikwayo. Da yake ta kasance cikin wasan kwaikwayo tun tana ƙarama, ta fara fitowa a talabijin a matsayin 'yar wasan kwaikwayo a cikin jerin Catalan kamar La riera da Com si fos ahir .   Ta yi rawar da Ro ke takawa a cikin Perfect Life . 

Ta yi nasara sosai a cikin fim ɗinta na farko a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Carol Rodríguez Colás 'Girlfriends (2021), tana wasa da Soraya, mai mallakar mashaya. Daga baya aka jefa ta a cikin Paco Caballero's More the Merrier  da Laura Mañá's A Boyfriend for My Wife  kuma ta sauka da rawar Penélope a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Pilar Palomero La maternal .  A shekara ta 2024, ta fito a cikin *Valenciana*, tana nuna Valèria, matashiyar 'yar jarida wacce burinta ba su cika ba saboda matsalolin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi.

## Hotunan fina-finai

### Fim

## Godiyar gaisuwa

## Manazarta
William H. Donaldson

**William Henry Donaldson Anhaifeshi ranar**  (2, gawatan yulin shekara ta 1931 - Yuni 12, 2024) ɗan kasuwan Amurka ne wanda shi ne shugaban na 27th na US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), wanda ya yi aiki daga Fabrairun shekara ta 2003 zuwa cikin watan Yunin shekara ta 2005. Ya yi aiki a matsayin sa na Ƙaramin Sakatare na Harkokin Tsaro na kasa da kasa acikin Gwamnatin Nixon, a matsayin mai ba da shawara na musamman ga Mataimakin Shugaban kasa Nelson Rockefeller, shugaban da Shugaba na New York Stock Exchange, kuma shugaba, Shugaba da Shugaba na Aetna. Donaldson ya kafa Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette.
## Rayuwa da ilimi

Donaldson ya halarci Jami'ar Yale (BA acikin shekara ta 1953) da kuma Jami'ar Harvard (MBA acikin shekara ta 1958). Yayin da yake babba a Yale, ya shiga ƙungiyar sirrin kwanyarsa da ƙasusuwa.

Ya yi aiki a Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Amurka a matsayin Laftanar na farko a Japan da Koriya acikin shekara ta (1953 zuwa 55), a matsayin kwamandan rundunan bindiga sannan daga baya a matsayin mataimaki-de-sansanin ga Babban Kwamandan Rundunar Sojojin Ruwa na Sama na 1st.
## Sana'a
Donaldson ya fara aikinsa a GH Walker & Co., kamfanin banki da dillalai.
Donaldson ya koma Yale kuma ya kafa Makarantar Gudanarwa ta Yale, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kuma farfesa na nazarin gudanarwa. A cewar Lee Tom Perry, tsohon farfesa a jami'ar Brigham na dabarun dabaru da dabi'un kungiya, Donaldson yana da hangen nesa game da shirin gudanarwa na Yale da ke samar da daliban da za su iya shiga cikin sauki da kwanciyar hankali tsakanin ayyukan gudanarwa na jama'a da masu zaman kansu. Wannan shi ne hangen nesa na biyu, yana mai da hankali ga masu zaman kansu ga kamfanoni masu riba da kuma matsayi na jagoranci na gwamnati, yayin da yin watsi da jagoranci a wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu ba don riba ba. duk sun dauki mukamai a kasuwanci, kusan babu wanda ya dauki aiki da gwamnati. Babban ginin makarantar yana ci gaba da nuna hotonsa mai girman rayuwa kuma ana kiransa lambar yabo ta jagoranci a Makarantar Gudanarwa ta Yale "Donaldson Fellows".

Donaldson ya kasance shugaban Carnegie Endowment for International Peace daga cikin sjekara ta 1999 zuwa 2003.

Donaldson ya kasance ƙwararren manazarcin kuɗi (CFA) mai hayar kuɗi kuma ya sami digirin girmamawa da yawa.

Ya kasance a cikin hukumar IEX.
## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Donaldson shine mahaifin yara guda uku kuma ya auri Jane Phillips Donaldson. Ya rasu a ranar 12 ga watan Yunin, shekara ta 2024,kuma yana da shekaru 93.
## Manazarta
Kwalejin Ilimi ta Tarayya Yola

**Kwalejin Ilimi ta Tarayya** da ke Yola babban birnin Jihar Adamawa ɗaya ce daga cikin makarantun gaba da sakandare. Tana cikin Jimeta, Yola ahalin yanzu Dr. Mohammed Usman Degereji shine shugaban kwalejin.

## Tarihi Kafa Makarantar
Kwalejin Ilimin ta Tarayya Yola (wadda ake kira *Federal Advanced Teachers' College FATC*) an kafa ta ne a matsayin cibiyar horar da malamai a shekarar 1974 kuma ba a budeɗe ta ba sai shekarar 1975 da ɗalibai ɗari da hamsin (150). A cikin shekarar 1984, an canza mata suna zuwa Kwalejin Ilimi ta Tarayya kuma a cikin 1989, ta zama mai cin gashin kanta daidai da Doka mai  lamba, 4 ta 1989 wadda ta kafa Hukumar Kula da Kwalejojin Ilimi ta kasa (NCCE) a matsayin hukumar kula da kwalejoji.

## Tsangayu da Sassan karatu
Makarantar tanada tsangayu kamar haka:

* *School of Arts and Social Sciences*
* *School of General Education*
* *School of Language Programmes*
* *School of Adults Education*
* *School of Early Childhood Care and Primary Education*
* *School of Sciences and*
* *School of Vocational Studies*

## Manazarta
Devin Johnston

**Devin Johnston** (an haife shi a ranar 14 ga watan Maris shekarata alif 1970) mawaƙin Amurka ne. Ya rubuta tarin wakoki da yawa *Far-Fetched* (2015), *Sources* (2008), ɗan wasan ƙarshe na lambar yabo ta National Book Critics Circle Award for Poetry, *Aversions* (2004), *Mosses and Lichens* (2019) da *Telepathy* (2001). Sukar wallafe-wallafensa da rubuce-rubucensa sun haɗa da *Hazo: Waƙoƙin Amurka na Zamani a matsayin Al'adar Occult* (2002) da *Halittu da Sauran Rubutun* (2009).

An haife shi a Canton, New York kuma an girma a Winston-Salem, Johnston an horar da shi kuma ya girma a Arewacin Carolina, Amurka. Ya yi aiki a matsayin editan waƙa na Chicago Review (1995 – 2000), kuma a matsayin editan “Flood Editions”, gidan wallafe-wallafen da ba riba ba. A matsayinsa na malami, yana koyarwa a Jami'ar Saint Louis, Missouri. 

## Salo
Yawancin ayyukan Johnston sune wakoki da sukar adabi. An dauke shi a matsayin mawaƙin mawaƙin da ya faɗi cewa WB Yeats ya rinjaye shi. A cewar Gidauniyar Poetry, "Johnston ya kaddamar da layin wakokinsa, matsawa hotuna da ke da alaƙa da sauri." Ya kuma lura da mawaƙin Forrest Gander a cikin ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙinsa, *Telepathy* .

## Tasiri da gado

### Kyauta
Johnston ya sami lambar yabo ta Abokan Adabi ta Gidauniyar Poetry saboda wakokinsa *Sabuwar Waka* da *A Rufe Shave.* 

## Ayyuka
**Wakar**  

*  
*  
* ——— (2015). *Far-Fetched: Poems* (poetry). London: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.  ISBN&nbsp;
* ——— (2019). *Mosses and Lichens: Poems* (poetry). United States: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.  ISBN&nbsp;.
* ——— (2023). *Dragons: Poems* (poetry). United States: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.  ISBN&nbsp;.
* ——— (2008). *Sources* (poetry). New York City: Turtle Point Press.  ISBN&nbsp;.
* ——— (2004). *Aversions* (poem). Chicago: Omnidawn.  ISBN&nbsp;.
* ——— (2009). *Creaturely and Other Essays* (literary criticism). Brooklyn, New York: Turtle Point Press.  ISBN&nbsp;.
* ——— (2002). *Precipitations: Contemporary American Poetry as Occult Practice* (literary criticism). London: Wesleyan University Press.  ISBN&nbsp;.

## Nassoshi
Muraenichthys gymnopterus

***Muraenichthys gymnopterus***  shine ciyawa a cikin gidan Ophichthidae (tsutsa / maciji).[1]  Pieter Bleeker ne ya bayyana shi a cikin shekarar alif 1853, asali a ƙarƙashin jinsin Muraena.[2]  Ruwan ruwa ne, ruwan zafi mai zafi wanda aka sani daga yammacin Tekun Pasifik, gami da China, Indonesia, da Indiya.  Tana zaune a cikin raƙuman ruwa a cikin ruwa mara zurfi, ruwan zafi.  Maza na iya kaiwa matsakaicin tsayin jimlar). 

Abinci na *M. gymnopterus* ya ƙunshi finfish da phytoplankton.

## Manazarta
Bertha Gxowa

**Bertha Gxowa**, OLS, (née **Mashaba** ; 26 Nuwamba 1934 - 19 Nuwamba 2010) ta kasance mai adawa da wariyar launin fata kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata kuma mai rajin kare hakkin mata a Afirka ta Kudu .

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Gxowa a Germiston .  Ta fara shiga makarantar firamare ta Thokoza da ke wannan unguwar kafin ta wuce zuwa Makarantar Sakandaren Jama'a. An tura ta zuwa kwalejin kasuwanci, inda ta kammala kwasa-kwasan guntun hannu da kuma adana littattafai.

## Sana'a
Gxowa ta fara aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar ofis a kungiyar ma'aikatan tufafi ta Afirka ta Kudu inda ta shiga tattaunawar albashi tare da tattara kudaden shiga masana'antu.  Gxowa ya shiga cikin kungiyar matasa ta African National Congress (ANC) da kungiyar mata tun yana karama.  Ta fara shiga ANC ne a lokacin yakin neman ilimi na Bantu . 

## Nasara
Gxowa ya shiga cikin Gangamin Ƙarfafawa a 1952.  Gxowa ta kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar matan Afirka ta Kudu .  Ta kuma kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka shirya taron Maris na Mata a Ginin Ƙungiyar a 1956 wanda ya nuna rashin amincewa da dokar.Gxowa, tare da Helen Joseph, sun yi balaguro a cikin Afirka ta Kudu don tattara sa hannun kan koke-koke 20,000 da aka gabatar a wajen tattakin. 

Daga karshe an zarge ta da cin amanar kasa a 1956 a cikin shari'ar cin amanar kasa kuma ta ci gaba da shari'a har zuwa 1959. [1] An dakatar da ita a ƙarƙashin Dokar Suppression of Communism a 1960.

A 1994, ta fara aiki a majalisa a matsayin memba na ANC. [1] Ta kasance memba na Kwamitin Fayil na Majalissar Harkokin Cikin Gida da Lafiya a Majalisar har zuwa 2004.

## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Gxowa ya mutu a asibiti a Johannesburg a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba, 2010.  An sanya mata suna wani asibiti a lardin Gauteng .  Ta haifi 'ya'ya biyar kuma ta auri Cecil Mntukanti Gxowa, wanda ya rasu kafin ta.  An sadaukar da wurin kabarinta a matsayin wurin gadon lardi. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen mutanen da aka haramtawa oda a karkashin mulkin wariyar launin fata

## Manazarta
Gymnopternus

***Gymnopternus*** wani nau'in kwari ne a cikin dangin Dolichopodidae.  An riga an sanya shi a matsayin wani nau'i na *Hercostomus*, amma yanzu an yarda da shi a matsayin nau'i ka daban.

## Nau'o'in
Gymnopternus cupreus

***Gymnopternus cupreus*** wani nau'ikan kwari ne a cikin dangin Dolichopodidae . Ana samunsa a cikin Palearctic.

## Manazarta
Gymnopternus vockerothi

***Gymnopternus vockerothi*** wani nau'ikan tsuntsaye ne masu dogon kafa a cikin dangin Dolichopodidae.

## Manazarta
Jerin fina-finai na Mutanen Espanya na 2017

Jerin fina-finai da aka samar da Mutanen Espanya da aka fitar a Spain a cikin 2017. Lokacin da ya dace, ana amfani da ranar fitar da wasan kwaikwayo na cikin gida.

## Fim

## Ofishin akwatin
Fim din Mutanen Espanya goma mafi girma a cikin 2017, ta hanyar kudaden shiga na ofishin gida, sune kamar haka: 

## Duba kuma

* Kyautar Goya ta 32

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Fim din Mutanen Espanya na 2017 a Cibiyar Bayanan Fim na Intanet
The Mud Boy

***The Mud Boy*** (Spanish: ) fim ne mai ban tsoro na Mutanen Espanya da Argentina na 2007 wanda  ya jagoranta wanda taurari Maribel Verdú, Daniel Freire, Chete Lera, da Juan Ciancio suka fito.[es]

## Labarin Fim
An kafa shi a cikin 1912 Buenos Aires a kan labarin labarin mai kisan gilla na Petiso Orejudo, makircin ya bi labarin ɗan shekara 10 mai suna Mateo, wanda mafarki mai ban tsoro ke damunsa, kuma babban wanda ake zargi a bayan hanyar kisan gishiri a cikin birni.

## Ƴan Wasan Fim
 * Maribel Verdú as Estela
* Chete Lera as Dr. Soria
* Daniel Freire as Comisario Petrie
* Juan Ciancio as Mateo
*  as Octavio
*  as Cayetano
* Sergio Boris as Subinspector Palacios

## Samarwa
Fim din ya fito ne daga kamfanin Adivina Producciones, Iroko Films, Castelao Producciones da Televisión de Galicia, Patagonik da Pol-ka, tare da goyon baya daga INCAA da ICAA. An harbe fim din a Argentina.

## Saki
An fitar da fim din a wasan kwaikwayo a Spain a ranar 18 ga Mayu 2007.  Buena Vista ce ta rarraba shi, an shirya bude shi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Argentina a ranar 6 ga Satumba 2007. 

## Karɓuwa
Juan Pablo Cinelli na Página/12 ya tantance cewa Algora na da hakkin ya zaɓi fiction maimakon daidaito na takardun.

Jonathan Holland na Variety ya yi la'akari da cewa "karin labarin an sarrafa shi ta hanyar kulawa mai basira, tare da ƙwarewa mai kyau, yanayi mai kyau da kuma kyakkyawar ma'anar tsoro don yin wani lokaci mai laushi da rubutun da ba shi da kyau".

Parana Sendrós na Ámbito Financiero ya yi la'akari da fim din ya cancanci lokacinku, yana la'akari cewa ma'auni yana da kyau "saboda yadda aka yi [fim din], da basirar da yake ba da labarin, da kuma hasken da yake ba a kan batun da ke faruwa a yanzu na kula da yara".

## Duba kuma

* Jerin fina-finai na Mutanen Espanya na 2007
* Jerin fina-finai na Argentina na 2007

## Manazarta
Femi Ojo Ade

**Femi Ojo Ade** (An haifeshi ranar 23 ga watan Yuli, 1941 - 19 ga watan Mayu, 2019 ) marubucin Najeriya ne, mawaƙi, mai suka game da batutuwa, kuma Farfesa Emeritus na Nazarin Faransanci da Tarihin Baƙar fata.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Femi ne a birnin Lagos dake kudu maso yammacin Najeriya.  Ya yi karatun firamare a Model Primary School da ke Yaba, Jihar Legas, sannan ya yi sakandare a Kwalejin Gwamnati da ke Ibadan, inda ya samu shaidar kammala sakandare a shekarar 1961. Daga baya ya wuce Jami'ar McMaster, inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin  Arts a sashen Faransanci da Mutanen Espanya a 1967, da digiri na biyu: Master of Arts a fannin Faransanci a Jami'ar Sarauniya a shekarar 1969. A shekara ta 1975, ya sami digirin digir-gir (Ph.D) a Faransanci a Jami'ar Toronto. A 1975, ya shiga hidimar Kwalejin Barber–Scotia inda ya yi karatu a takaice kafin ya koma Jami’ar Obafemi Awolowo inda aka naɗa shi Farfesa a harshen Faransanci a 1980. Ya yi aiki a cibiyoyin ilimi da dama tare da ba da gudummawa ga baƙar fata da al'adu.

## Manazarta
Rosemary Uwemedimo

**Rosemary Uwemedimo** ƴar Najeriya ce marubuciyar labarin almara na yara  daga asalin yaren Ingilishi.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Uwemedimo Rosemary Howard.

Ta auri wana Barista a Najeriya a wajen shekarun 1950, ma'auratan suna haifi ɗa ɗaya.

## Ayyuka
* *Mammy-Wagon Marriage* (1961)
* *Akpan and the Smugglers* (1971)

## Manazarta
Sam Uzochukwu

**Sam Uzochukwu** malami ne ɗan Najeriya kuma masani kan waƙoƙin baka na ƴan ƙabilar Igbo.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Uzochukwu a shekarar 1940 a Ebenato, karamar hukumar Nnewi ta kudu, jihar Anambra, Najeriya. Bayan ya yi Digiri na biyu a Harshen Turanci daga Jami'ar Obafemi Awolowo, Ile-Ife (1966), ya koma Nazarin Igbo. Uzochukwu ya samu digirin digirgir ne a jami’ar Legas a shekarar 1981 inda ya karanci  adabin baka na Igbo. Ya zauna a Jami’ar Legas, inda ya zama Farfesa kuma Shugaban Sashen Nazarin Afirka da Asiya.

Ya yi aiki wajen tattarawa da rubuta waƙoƙin baka na Igbo, musamman wakokin jana'iza, kuma ya wallafa ayyukan kirkire-kirkire da na ban mamaki a harshen Igbo. An wallafa *Festschrift*-(littafin girmamawa) domin shi a shekarar 2008.

Uzochukwu shi ne Farfesa na farko a duk faɗin Mbanese - wanda shine babban sunan gamayyar al'ummomi biyar (cikin goma) da suka haɗa da karamar hukumar Nnewi ta Kudu a jihar Anambra. Waɗannan al’ummomin sune Ebenato, Ezinifite, Akwaihedi, Osumenyi da Utuh. A shekarar 2019, Farfesa Sam ya ƙaddamar da Gidauniyar Ilimi mai zurfi, sannan kuma ya bayyana tarihin rayuwarsa mai taken *A Single Palmnut*

## Ayyuka
**Mbem Akwamozu* [Funeral Dirges], 1985. 
**Akanka, Na Nnyocha Agumagu Igbo* [Criticism of Igbo Poetry], 1990 
**Abu Akwamozu* [Songs of Mourning], 1992 
**Traditional funeral poetry of the Igbo*, 2001 
**Traditional birth poetry of the Igbo*, 2006 
*''A Single Palmnut, The  Autobiography of Prof. Samuel Udezuligbo Uzochukwu, 2019.

## Manazarta
Glenea subgrisea

**Glenea subgrisea** nau'in irin ƙwaro ne a cikin dangin Cerambycidae. Stephan von Breuning ne ya bayyana shi a cikin 1958.

## Manazarta
Gabriel Amavizca

**Gabriel Amavizca Ortiz** (an haife shi a watan Janairu 11, 1993) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Mexico don Mexicas de la Ciudad de México na La Liga de Fútbol Americano Profesional (LFA). Ya buga kwallon kafa na kwaleji a UDLAP, Universidad Madero da BUAP.

A cikin Yuni na shekara ta 2019, Amavizca ya zama dan wasa na farko na CFL na duniya da ya ci maki a wasan kakar wasa na yau da kullun.

## Shekarun baya
An haifi Amavizca a Hermosillo, Sonora, amma ya koma Puebla yana ɗan shekara takwas. Ya fara buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na gridiron yana ɗan shekara 11, bayan ya yi wasu wasanni kamar ƙwallon kwando, wasan tennis da ƙwallon ƙafa. A makarantar sakandare, ya sami tallafin karatu don buga ƙwallon ƙafa a ITESM Puebla.

## Aikin kwaleji
Amavizca ya fara shiga cikin shirin ƙwallon ƙafa na kwalejin UDLAP, Aztecas, inda ya taka leda a kakar 2013 kuma ya lashe gasar CONADEIP. A cikin shekara ta 2014, ya taka leda a Universidad Madero Tigres Blancos (White Tigers). Bayan ya yi ritaya na kaka daya saboda dalilai na kansa, ya dawo ya buga shekaru biyu na ƙarshe na kwaleji don BUAP, inda kuma ya sami babban digiri a Gudanar da Kasuwanci.

## Aikin kwarewa
Amavizca ya taka leda a Artilleros de Puebla na La Liga de Fútbol Americano Professional na kakar shekara ta 2019 Ya zama dan wasan Artilleros na farko da ya ci maki.

## Manazarta
Symphlebia rosa

**Symphlebia rosa** wata asu ce a cikin dangin Erebidae. Herbert Druce ne ya kwatanta shi a cikin 1909. An samo shi a Colombia.

## Manazarta
Louis d'orléans yara nuna masar sa (Zane)

**Louis d'Orléans yana Nunawa Uwargidansa** wani zanen mai akan zanen da aka yi a cikin 1825-1826 ta mai zanen Faransa Eugène Delacroix, yanzu a cikin Gidan Tarihi na Thyssen-Bornemisza a Madrid. Ya nuna Louis I, Duke na Orléans, ɗan gidan sa Albert Le Flamenc da Mariette d'Enghien, waɗanda duka matar Le Flamenc ce kuma uwargidan Duke. Zanen ya zana wani labarin da aka ba da labarin a cikin Prosper de Barante's Histoire des ducs de Bourgogne de la maison de Valois da Brantôme's Vie des dames galantes. Ya nuna tasiri mai karfi daga Rubens da Titian da kuma daga Richard Parkes Bonington, wani ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Biritaniya wanda ya yi musanyar ra'ayi da zane-zane tsakanin 1825 zuwa 1828.

## Manazarta
Bindigar AK-19

**AK-19** bindiga ce mai girman 5.56×45mm ta NATO wanda Kalashnikov Concern ya ƙera don kasuwar fitarwa.

## Tarihi
Revealed during the International Military-Technical Forum ARMY-2020 exhibition, the AK-19 is a variant of the updated AK-12, revealed at the same time, chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO, which was put into series production in 2022.

## Ƙira da bayanai
Kamar AK-12 da aka sabunta, AK-19 yana fasalta haja mai siffa ta polymer L, da aka sake tsarawa da rikon bindiga da gadi, da sabon hangen nesa diopter na baya. Ba kamar AK-12 ba, AK-19 yana fasalta nau'in filasha mai nau'in tsuntsaye wanda ke da ramummuka don kawar da sauti mai sauri. Bindigar tana da nauyin kilogiram 3.5 (7.72 lb), tsayin ganga mm 415 (inci 16.3), cikakken tsawon 935mm (inci 36.8), da daidaitaccen mujallar akwatin zagaye 30.

## Manazarta
Ansar al-Khilafah

**Ansar al-Khilafah,** kungiya ce ta 'yan tawaye dauke da makamai wacce ta shiga yakin basasar Siriya da gwamnatin Siriya da kawayenta. Kungiyoyin Al-Nusra na gida guda biyar ne suka kafa kungiyar a cikin lardin Aleppo kuma a kan kafuwarta sun bayyana mubaya'a ga Hizb ut-Tahrir .

## Fage
Bayan kafuwar Ansar al-Khilafah a karshen shekara ta 2012 kungiyar ta yi mubaya'a ga kungiyar Hizb ut-Tahrir, wata kungiyar siyasa ta kasa da kasa, wacce ke da alaka da Musulunci, tare da bayyana manufar sake dawo da halifancin, yayin wata sanarwar ta bidiyo. A yayin faifan bidiyon wani kwamandan da ya nemi a sakaya sunansa ya bayyana manufofin kungiyar da cewa, za mu yi aiki tare da al’ummarmu masu kishin kasa wajen kafa daular Khilafa ta Musulunci, da kuma amfani da ita wajen kawo karshen mulkin mallaka da bautar da aka yi a shekarun da suka gabata, kamar yadda kwamandan ya kara da cewa dangane da kungiyoyi. tare da yin hadin gwiwa da kasashen yammacin duniya, "Kuma lalle ne, muna gayyatar 'yan'uwanmu, wadanda suke mayaka a cikin runduna ta gaskiya da suke tafiya a kan hanyarmu, da kuma bayyana sakinsu daga daure su da wadannan sabbin wakilai [na yamma], kuma muna gargade su da yin sulhu a cikin addininsu, domin neman kudi ko makamai.

## Tarihi
Bayan kafuwar kungiyar a watan Disambar 2012, wata mai zuwa a watan Janairun 2013 an ayyana reshen kungiyar a cikin gundumar Homs, a cikin faifan bidiyo na reshen Homs, kwamandan reshen ya ce, “Muna da cikakken imani ga wajibcin aiwatar da shari'a [dokar Musulunci] a dukkan bangarori na rayuwa, da cibiyoyin gwamnati da kuma dawo da tsarin rayuwar Musulunci."

A lokacin bazarar shekara ta 2013 kungiyar tare da kungiyar Al-Nusra ta kwace iko da garin Khan al-Asal da ke yammacin yammacin Aleppo daga hannun dakarun da ke marawa gwamnati baya tare da kashe mayakan da ke goyon bayan gwamnati da dama a garin.

A cikin 2015 reshen kungiyar a Aleppo ya shiga kawancen Ansar al-Sharia tare da Ahrar al-Sham, Al-Nusra da Jabhat Ansar al-Din .

## manazarta
Rinehart Township, Ƙasar Dickinson, Kansas

**Garin Rinehart** birni ne, da ke a gundumar Dickinson, Kansas, a ƙasar Amurka. Dangane da ƙidayar 2000, yawanta ya kasance 194.

## Ilimin Ƙasa
Garin Rinehart ya ƙunshi yanki na murabba'in mil 35.95 (93.1 km2) kuma ya ƙunshi ƙauyuka da aka haɗa. A cewar USGS, ta ƙunshi makabarta guda ɗaya, Rinehart.

## Manazarta
Ruth Almog

**Ruth Almog** (Ibrananci: רות אלמוג) marubuciya ce ta Isra'ila.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Almog a ranar 15 ga Mayu 1936 a Petah Tikva, Falasdinu na wajibi ga iyayen da suka yi hijira daga Hamburg a 1933. Ta yi karatu a David Yellin Teachers College, da kuma Jami'ar Tel Aviv. Ta koyar da falsafa da fim a Jami'ar Tel Aviv. Ita ce mataimakiyar editan sashin adabi na yau da kullun Haaretz kuma marubuci a cikin Jami'ar Ibrananci ta Urushalima.

A shekara ta 1959 ta auri mawaki Aharon Almog kuma suka haifi 'ya'ya mata biyu Shira da Eliana.

## Manazarta
Wajan Shakatawa na Aboussie

**Aboussie** wurin shakatawa ne na birni a St. Louis. Ita ce mafi ƙanƙantar wurin shakatawa na birni, wanda ke da ƙasa da kadada 1 (4,000 m2). Abussie Park an kafa shi a cikin 1981.

## Tarihin Kasa
Gidan shakatawar yana kan titin 13th da titin Lynch a cikin unguwar Soulard. Yana cikin wani yanki na fili da ke daura da babbar hanyar da aka gina ta unguwar.

## Manazarta
Tashar Kume

**Tashar Kume** (久米駅, Kume-eki) tashar jirgin ƙasa fasinja ce dake cikin birnin Matsuyama, lardin Ehime, a ƙasar Japan. Kamfanin sufuri na Iyotetsu mai zaman kansa ne ke sarrafa shi.

## Layuka
Layin Yokogawara yana aiki da tashar kuma yana da nisan kilomita 4.5 daga ƙarshen layin a Matsuyama City. A mafi yawan rana, jiragen kasa suna zuwa kowane minti goma sha biyar. Jiragen ƙasa suna ci gaba daga tashar birnin Matsuyama akan layin Takahama zuwa tashar Takahama.

## Shimfiɗa
Tashar ta ƙunshi dandamalin tsibiri guda ɗaya da aka haɗa da ginin tashar ta hanyar tsallakewa. Tashar tana halarta.

## Tarihi
An bude tashar Kume a ranar 7 ga Mayu 1893. A cikin Afrilu 1981 an mayar da tashar mai nisan mita 170 zuwa birnin Matsuyama don tsawaita tsawon tsayin dandali don sarrafa jiragen kasa mai hawa 4.

## Manazarta
Reshun

**Reshun** wani kwari ne dake gefen hagu na Kogin Kunar, a cikin Upper Chitral District na Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

An ambaci Reshun a cikin littafin tarihin balaguro na Nizari Ismaili Pir Sabzali, inda ya yi cikakken bayani game da tafiyarsa zuwa tsakiyar Asiya a ƙarƙashin aikin Aga Khan III Sir Sultan Mohammad Shah. Pir Sabzali ya yi bayanin majalissar da ya samu a yankin Reshun, wanda aka gudanar da ibada ga Imam Isma'il na wannan zamani, da kuma shahararren malamin Farisa, Nasir-i Khusraw. 

## Yanayi
Yanayin yanayin da ake ciki a yankin yana da sanyi da matsakaicin yanayi. An lura cewa Reshun yana samun yawan hazo a lokacin hunturu idan aka kwatanta da watannin bazara. Ana ɗaukar wannan yanayin a matsayin Dsb bisa ga rarrabuwar yanayi na Köppen-Geiger. A cikin Reshun, matsakaicin zafin jiki na shekara shine -1.4 °C | 29.4 °F. Hazo a nan kusan 559 mm | 22.0 inch a kowace shekara.

## Manazarta
Jerin sarakunan Nri

**Jerin sarakunan Masarautar Nri**. Sunan mai mulkin a kasar Nri shine *Eze Nri.* Yanada cikakken ikon addinance da siyasa a kan Masarautar Nri.
An yi imanin cewa al'adun masarautar Nri sunanan tun akalla karni na 13, tare da asali na gargajiyan  *Eri* wanda aka rubuta a shekara ta 948.Rekodin na15th da aka rubuta *Eze Nri*, Òbalíke, gwamnatin Burtaniya ta tsige shi don goyon bayan tsarin "Shugaban bai daya", amma ana ci gaba da rike taken;Sarkin Nri  an kafa *sarki Nri* na yanzu, Ènweleána II Obidiegwu Onyeso, a shekarar 1988.

## Manazarta
Filin jirgin saman Smara

**Filin jirgin sama na Smara** (         filin jirgin sama ne a cikin Smara (kuma aka sani da Semara), birni ne da ke a Yammacin Sahara (wanda ƙasar Maroko ke tafiyar da shi).

## Wuraren
A halin yanzu babu jirage na kasuwanci da aka shirya zuwa kuma daga Filin jirgin saman Smara. https://www.flightradar24.com/data/airports/smw

## Manazarta
William Bradford

**William Bradford** (1719 - Satumba 25, 1791) mawallafi ne, soja, kuma jagora a lokacin juyin juya halin Amurka daga Philadelphia.

## Manazarta
Sanusi Dantata

**Sanusi Dantata** (c. 1919 - 15 Afrilu 1997) ya kasance attajiri ne na Najeriya kuma ɗan Alhassan Dantata . Ya kasance darektan reshen Najeriya na Shell B.P. kuma wanda ya kafa Sanusi Dantata da 'ya'ya maza masu iyaka.

## Ayyukan kasuwanci
Dantata kawai ya kammala shekaru hudu na karatu a Makarantar Firamare ta Dala kafin ya bar saboda mahaifinsa ya fi son aiki a kasuwanci zuwa ilimin Yammacin ga 'ya'yansa. Lokacin da yake dan shekara 16, an ba shi rabon kasuwancin shanu na mahaifinsa, sayen shanu a arewa da jigilar jiragen kasa zuwa Legas don sayarwa. Bayan haka, ya kara sayen kayan kwalliya da jigilar kaya a matsayin wani ɓangare na aikinsa. Koyaya, an tilasta masa sayar da yawancin sufuri da kasuwancin shanu a shekara ta 1947 kuma daga baya ya kara da shi a kan dukiya. Ya kasance a cikin kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa lokacin da mahaifinsa ya mutu a shekarar 1955. Mahaifinsa ya bar wasiyya da za a raba tsakanin 'ya'yansa goma sha tara da matansa uku suna bin dokar Maliki. Kashi na Dantata na tsabar kudi daga wasiƙar ya kai sama da $ 12,000 amma ya riga ya zama mai arziki a wannan lokacin. Ya yi amfani da gado don farfado da kasuwancin sufuri da manyan motoci.A cikin shekarun 1960, shi ne mafi girman wakilin sayen kayan masarufi a Najeriya. Koyaya, a shekara ta 1980, ya bar wasu sha'awar kasuwancinsa ga 'ya'yansa maza, gami da babba, Abdulkadir Sanusi Dantata, wanda ya kafa Dantata da Sawoe da Asada Farms.

Dantata kuma ya kasance mai ba da agaji, a shekara ta 1963, yana kashe kusan fam 40,000 a kowace shekara don bashi ga abokai da matalauta kuma yana ba da kuɗi ga kowane ɗayan yaransa da surukansa.

Iyalin Dantata suna gudanar da kasuwancin su a wani bangare ta hanyar tsarin mallakar bashi, kasuwanci da canja wurin kasuwanci ga dangi, gida da sauran mambobin abokan ciniki. A wani lokaci, duka Sanusi da ɗan'uwansa, Aminu sun mallaki kusan wakilai 200 da ke sayen kwai Kola, dabbobi, Groundnut da Merchandise. Tsarin ya kunshi kimanin matakan cin gashin kansu guda biyar na abokan tarayya, wakilai, da manoma. Wasu mambobin wannan tsarin suna sayen kayayyaki daga yankunan karkara da aka ƙuntata kuma suna jigilar su zuwa birni inda wani rukuni na wakilai a yankin Urban ke sayen kayayyakin kuma suna adana su maimakon Dantata. Har ila yau, dangin Dantata ta hanyar aure da tsawaita bashi suna da alaƙa da wasu iyalai masu zaman kansu a Kano da Arewacin Najeriya.

## Musulunci
Ya kuma kasance aboki na masanin Qadiriyya, Ali Kumasi kuma ya goyi bayan wasu ayyukan addini na wannan a Kano. Taimako da ya yi wa Ali Kumasi ya kai shi cikin rikici da Nasiru Kabara, shugaban ƙungiyar Qadiriyya a Kano da Afirka ta Yamma kuma tsohon mai koyar da Sanusi. Dukansu Kumasi da Dantata sun yi ƙoƙari su inganta ƙwarewar Qadiriyya mai zaman kanta da ikon addini, suna kalubalantar jagorancin Kabara. Koyaya, a farkon shekarun 1970s, maza biyu sun shiga ƙungiyar Kabara ta Kano Qadiriyya.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* "Miliyoyin Najeriya" a cikin mujallar TIME
* Labari Aliko Dangote, yana ambaton tasirin Dantata
Lomandra glauca

**Lomandra glauca** tsire-tsire ne na shekara-shekara, rhizomatous ganye da ake samu a Ostiraliya.

## Manazarta
Kayan zaƙi na Yarych

**Yarych Kayan Zaƙi Ltd** (Ukrainian: LLC "Kamfanin Kayayyakin Kaya "Yarych") mai kera ne na biscuits masu daɗi da busassun a cikin Staryi Yarychiv, Lviv Raion, yankin Lviv, Ukraine.

Biscuit Semi-zaƙi biscuit ne mai ɗan ƙaramin abun ciki na sukari da mai, launi mai haske da tsarin filaye.

Cracker abun ciye-ciye ne mai tsari mara kyau. Za a iya amfani da su azaman tushe don nau'ikan canapés ko kayan zaki.

Kamfanin ya karɓi tsarin ingancin abinci na IFS.

## Tarihi
An kafa wannan masana'anta a shekara ta 1986. Ita ce gidan burodi da ta ƙware kan kayayyakin burodi.

A shekara ta 2000, an sayo shi ta duniya giant Nestle, tare da Lviv factory Svitoch. A cikin 2008, an sayar da Yarich ga 'yan kasuwa na Lviv Volodymyr Hnatiuk da Oleg Klimchuk.

A cikin Oktoba 2014, Poland ta fara samar da samfuran lakabi masu zaman kansu don hanyar sadarwar Carrefour. Kukis na "Petit Beurre" sababbi ne ga masana'anta da kuma kasuwar Ukrainian, amma suna ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun nau'ikan a cikin ɓangaren kukis masu sauƙi a Turai. Masu shayarwa sun kera waɗannan kayan zaki musamman don shiga kasuwannin Turai. A cikin 2016, Asusun Garanti na Deposit Deposit ya ba da rahoton cewa Yarich ya ci bashin ₴ miliyan 75 a kan lamuni daga Bankrupt Bank Bank, kuma an yi alkawarin samar da kayayyakinsa, alamun kasuwanci da haƙƙin kamfanoni.

A kan Oktoba 3, 2018, Kwamitin Antimonopoly na Ukraine ya ba da damar Horizon Capital ya mallaki masana'anta.

## Manazarta
Bahar Ab, Ilam

**Bahar Ab** (Farisi: بهاراب, kuma Romanized as Bahār Āb) ƙauye ne a ynkin Seyyed Ebrahim Rural, gundumar Zarrinabad, gundumar Dehloran, Lardin Ilam, Iran. A ƙidayar 2007, yawanta ya kasance 19, a cikin iyalai 4. Kurdawa ne ke zaune a kauyen.

## Manazarta
Lee Ra-jin

**Lee Ra-Jin** (Yaren mutanen Koriya: 이 라진; an haife shi Janairu 10, 1990, a Seoul) ɗan shingen saber na Koriya ta Kudu ne. Ta samu lambar azurfa, a matsayinta na memba na tawagar wasan katangar Koriya ta Kudu, a cikin makami guda a gasar wasannin Asiya ta 2010 a Guangzhou na kasar Sin.

Lee ta wakilci Koriya ta Kudu a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2012 a London, inda ta fafata a gasar saber na mata, tare da takwararta Kim Ji-yeon, wanda a ƙarshe ya lashe lambar zinare a wasan karshe. Koyaya, ta yi rashin nasara a wasan zagayen farko na farko a hannun Alejandra Benítez ta Venezuela, da maki na ƙarshe na 9–15.

## Manazarta
Kogin Tardes

**Tardes** (lafazin Faransanci: [taʁd]) kogi ne mai tsawon kilomita 77.3 (48.0 mi) a cikin yankin Creuse, tsakiyar Faransa. Asalinsa yana Basville. Yana gudana gabaɗaya arewa. Ƙungiya ce ta hagu ta Cher wanda ke gudana tsakanin Évaux-les-Bains da Budelière.

Babban yankinsa shine Voueize.

## Sadarwa tare da hanya
An ba da umarnin wannan jeri daga tushe zuwa baki: Basville, Saint-Oradoux-près-Crocq, Crocq, Saint-Pardoux-d'Arnet, La Villetelle, Saint-Avit-de-Tardes, Saint-Silvain-Bellegarde, Lupersat, Champagnat, Saint-Domet, La Serre-Bussière-Vieille, Peyrat-la-Nonière, Saint-Priest, Le Chauchet, Gidaje Na Siyarwa da Hayar a Saint-Julien-le-Châtel, Tardes, Lussat, Chambon-sur-Voueize, Évaux-les-Bains, Budelière

## Manazarta
Hoton cibiyar sadarwa ta kwamfuta

Ana amfani da gumakan da za a iya ganewa don nuna kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa na yau da kullun, misali masu ba da hanya, kuma salon layi tsakanin su yana nuna nau'in haɗin. Ana amfani da girgije don wakiltar cibiyoyin sadarwa na waje ga wanda aka zana don dalilan nuna haɗin tsakanin na'urorin ciki da na waje, ba tare da nuna ƙayyadaddun cibiyar sadarwa ta waje ba. Misali, a cikin hanyar sadarwar yankin da aka nuna a dama, kwamfutoci na sirri guda uku da uwar garken suna haɗi zuwa sauyawa; uwar garke yana ci gaba da haɗi zuwa na'urar bugawa da kuma hanyar sadarwa, wanda aka haɗa ta hanyar hanyar hanyar WAN zuwa Intanet.

Dangane da ko an yi amfani da zane don amfani na al'ada ko na al'adu, wasu bayanai na iya ɓacewa kuma dole ne a tantance su daga mahallin. Misali, zane-zanen samfurin ba ya nuna nau'in haɗin jiki tsakanin PCs da sauyawa, amma tunda an nuna LAN na zamani, ana iya ɗauka Ethernet. Idan an yi amfani da WAN salon layin a cikin zane-zane na WAN (babban cibiyar sadarwa), duk da haka, yana iya nuna nau'in haɗin daban.

A ma'auni daban-daban zane-zane na iya wakiltar matakai daban-daban na cibiyar sadarwa. A matakin LAN, kowane nodes na iya wakiltar na'urorin jiki, kamar hubs ko sabobin fayil, yayin da a matakin WAN, kowane nods na iya wakilci dukkan birane. Bugu da ƙari, lokacin da ikon zane ya ƙetare iyakokin LAN / MAN / WAN na yau da kullun, ana iya nuna na'urorin wakilci maimakon nuna duk abubuwan da ke akwai. Misali, idan an yi niyyar haɗa kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa ta hanyar Intanet zuwa na'urorin hannu masu amfani da yawa, ana iya nuna irin wannan na'urar guda ɗaya kawai don manufar nuna alaƙar gaba ɗaya tsakanin na'urar da kowane irin na'urar.

### Alamar Cisco
Cisco yana amfani da alamun sadarwar kansa. Tun da Cisco yana da babban kasancewar Intanet kuma yana tsara nau'ikan na'urorin cibiyar sadarwa iri-iri, jerin alamomin sa ("Network Topology Icons") cikakke ne.

### Gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Fayil:Virtual_Private_Network_overview.svg| Virtual Private Network
Fayil:EPN_Leased_Line_and_dial-up_Network.svg| Enterprise private network
Fayil:Network_Overlay_merged.svg| Overlay network collapsed
Fayil:Network_Overlay.svg| Overlay network broken-up
Fayil:XDSL_Connectivity_Diagram_fr.svg| xDSL to Internet connectivity
Fayil:Internet_Connectivity_Triple-Play.svg| Triple play illustration
Fayil:Internet_Connectivity_Distribution_&_Core.svg| Internet Distribution and Core
Fayil:Internet_Connectivity_An_Overview.svg| Internet, Access to core


## Domin Karin Bayani

* Kwatanta software na zane-zane na cibiyar sadarwa
* Cibiyar sadarwa ta kwamfuta
* Hoton
* Hoton cibiyar sadarwa
* Yanayin cibiyar sadarwa

## Manazarta
Tuta

Tuta na iya zama:

## Yanayin ƙasa

* Tuta, Boyacá, wani gari ne a cikin Sashen Boyacá, Colombia
* Tuta, ƙauye ne a cikin  Târgu Trotuș Commune, Bacău County, Romania

## Mutane

* Frederick Tuta (1269-1291), Margrave na Landsberg
* Mladen Naletilić Tuta (1946-2021), shugaban sojan Bosnian Croat
* Servando Gómez Martínez (an haife shi a shekara ta 1966), mai kula da miyagun ƙwayoyi na Mexico wanda ake kira La Tuta
* Tuta (ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, an haife shi a shekara ta 1950), sunan laƙabi na ɗan wasan ƙwallafen Brazil, João Margarido Rodrigues Alves
* Tuta (ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, an haife shi a shekara ta 1974), sunan laƙabi na ɗan wasan ƙwallafen Brazil, Moacir Bastos
* Tuta (ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, an haife shi a shekara ta 1984) , sunan laƙabi na ɗan wasan ƙwallafen Brazil, Adorcelino Wesley Gomes da Silva
* Tuta (ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, an haife shi a shekara ta 1999) , sunan laƙabi na ɗan wasan ƙwallafen Brazil, Lucas Silva Melo

## Sauran

* Tuta (tsuntsu), asu (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) jinsin
* Tuta (email), tsohon Tutanota, aikace-aikacen imel da sabis na imel
* TUTA, Hukumar Horar da Kungiyar Kwadago ta Australiya
* TUTA gidan wasan kwaikwayo, kamfanin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Chicago
* TuTa, wani nau'i na boilersuit wanda Thayaht ya tsara
Sparrmannia ta Afirka

Sparrmannia africana, ƙwayoyin  cuta na Afirka ko ƙwayoyin Afirka, wasu nau'ikan shuke-shuke ne a cikin dangin mallow Malvaceae, asalin su ne don buɗe gandun daji a Afirka ta Kudu da Madagascar. Yana daya daga cikin nau'o'i bakwai a cikin jinsin *Sparrmannia* . Sunan jinsin ya kasance bayan Anders Sparrman .

Yana girma zuwa 3-6 m (10-20 ft) tsayi da 2-4 m (7-13 ft) faɗi, S. africana itace shukar da ba ta dawwama ko ƙaramin bishiya tare da manyan koren ganyen 21 cm (8 in) tsayi da tari.  Tanada fararen furanni masu ja da rawaya stamens.  Ba shi da kusanci da hemp na gaskiya, cannabis.

An san nau'in *Sparrmannia* da haptonasty, saurin motsi da stamens ke yi lokacin da aka taɓa su. Wannan daidaitawa yana taimakawa wajen ingantaccen pollination.

Tare da mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki na  ° C (45 ° F), Sparrmannia africana yana girma a matsayin shuka na gida a Yanayin yanayi. Ya sami lambar yabo ta Royal Horticultural Society of Garden Merit . 

Sunan *Sparmannia acerifolia* hort. tsohon Steud., tare da sunan da ba daidai ba - " bambancin orthographic" - an yi amfani da shi a baya don wannan nau'in.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin bishiyoyi na asali na Kudancin Afirka

## Manazarta
Sparrmannia

***Sparrmannia*** wani nau'in shuke-shuke ne na Afirka a cikin dangin Malvaceae.

## Nau'o'in
Tsire-tsire na Duniya Online sun lissafa wadannan nau'o'in kamar yadda aka yarda: 

* Sparrmannia africana L.f.
* *[[Sparrmannia palmata]]* Baker
* *[[Sparrmannia ricinocarpa]]* (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze

## Manazarta
Valentina Favazza

**Valentina Favazza** (an haife ta 10 Oktoba 1987) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Italiya. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa

An haife ta a Aosta, Favazza yana aiki a cikin masana'antar buga rubutu na Italiya tun 2005. Lokacin da take da shekaru bakwai, Favazza ta kan saurari tattaunawar Italiyanci a cikin fina-finai na duniya, wanda shine abin da ya karfafa mata gwiwa ta zama dubber murya. An fi saninta da yin magana da Jyn Erso a cikin harshen Italiyanci na *Rogue One: A Star Wars Story* da kuma buga Daisy Johnson a cikin *Agents na SHIELD* . Wasu daga cikin ƴan wasan kwaikwayo da aka santa da zaɓe sun haɗa da Felicity Jones, Alicia Vikander, Shailene Woodley, Chloe Bennet, Lily Collins da Jennifer Lawrence .  A cikin 2015 ta shiga cikin "Oscar Marathon" wanda Vanity Fair da Sky suka shirya. 

A cikin 2016, ta sami lambar yabo ta Leggio d'oro saboda rawar da ta yi wajen yin dubbing akan halayen Alicia Vikander a cikin *<nowiki/>'Yar Danish* da *Suffragette* . 

### Rayuwa ta sirri
A ranar 19 ga Satumba 2019, Favazza ta haifi ɗa, Enea, ta hanyar dangantakarta da ɗan wasan murya Flavio Aquilone .

## Dubbing matsayin

### Animation

* Glim in *Mune: Mai gadin Wata*
* Mary Jane Watson a cikin *Ultimate Spider-Man*
* Jyn Erso a cikin *Star Wars: Forces of Destiny*
* Jamie a *Duniya mai ban mamaki na Gumball* (Season 1)
* Shelly a cikin *Labarin Kunkuru: Kasadar Sammy*
* Agnes a cikin *Fantastic Mr. Fox* 
* Kiki in *Robinson Crusoe*
* Greta in *Ferdinand*
* Virginia a cikin *Lola &amp;amp; Virginia*
* Garnet & Alexandrite a cikin *Steven Universe*
* Sasha Braus a *Attack on Titan*
* Lila Rossi a cikin *Mu'ujiza: Tatsuniyoyi na Ladybug &amp;amp; Cat Noir*
* Sarauniya Rapsheeba a cikin *ChalkZone*
* Yoko Littner in *[[Gurren Lagann|Tengen Toppa Gurren Lagann]]*
* Miki Aono/Cure Berry a cikin *Sabon Magani mai Kyau!*
* Gimbiya Peach a cikin *Fim ɗin Super Mario Bros*
* Lute in *Hazbin Hotel*

### Ayyukan rayuwa

* Santa Paws a cikin *Neman Santa Paws*
* Dan Santa Paws in *Santa Buddies*
* Jyn Erso a cikin *Rogue One: Labari na Star Wars*
* Daisy Johnson a cikin *Agents na SHIELD*
* Rosie Dunne in *Love, Rosie*
* Mystique a cikin *X-Men: Class Class*
* Mystique a cikin *X-Men: Kwanaki na Gaba*
* Mystique a cikin *X-Men: Apocalypse*
* Sophie a *Mu Abokanka ne*
* Anna in *Chloe*
* Kalique Abrasax a cikin *Jupiter Ascending*
* Alice Deane a cikin *ɗa na bakwai*
* Eva in *StreetDance 2*
* Barb Howard a cikin *Fallout*
* Alisha Khanna in *the Office*

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Valentina Favazza  at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
* Valentina Favazza at Behind The Voice Actors
Mai ganowa na Sabis na Cibiyar sadarwa

A Network (Layer) Service Access Point Identifier (**NSAPI**) ne mai ganewa amfani a GPRS (cell data) cibiyoyin sadarwa. 

Ana amfani dashi don gano yanayin Packet Data Protocol (PDP) (wani zaman bayanai na musamman) a cikin Mobile Station (MS) da kuma a cikin GPRS Support Node (SGSN). MS ce ta zaba shi sosai (duk da haka, MS ya kamata ta tabbatar da cewa wani bangare na gudanar da zaman ba ya amfani da NSAPI da aka zaɓa a halin yanzu). Lokacin da MS ta nemi mahallin PDP, tana zaɓar NSAPI wanda ta aika zuwa SGSN tare da buƙatar.

U74Ana kuma amfani da NSAPI a matsayin wani ɓangare na Tunnel Identifier tsakanin GPRS Support Nodes (GSNs). Asalin mai amfani (International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI)) da mai gano aikace-aikacen (NSAPI) an haɗa su cikin Tunnel Identifier (GTPv0) (TID) ko Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (GTPv1) (TEID) wanda ke nuna alamar mai biyan kuɗi tsakanin GSNs (SGSN da GGSN). SGSN ya saka NSAPI tare da adireshin SGSN a cikin "Create PDP Context Request. " Ɗaya daga cikin mahallin PDP na iya samun mahallin PDP da yawa (na biyu) da NSAPI. NSAPI ƙimar ƙididdiga ce a cikin shugaban mahallin PDP.

A cikin tsarin UMTS ana gano haɗin bayanai tsakanin GPRS Core Network da tashar wayar hannu ta amfani da NSAPI, wanda ke gano mai ɗaukar damar rediyo. A cikin sakonnin da suka gabata na GPRS (kafin saki"00), an gano haɗin ta hanyar NSAPI da kuma yarjejeniyar Logical Link Control (LLC) SAPI. Koyaya, a cikin UMTS, kuma ta haka ne a cikin GPRS Release"00, ba a amfani da yarjejeniyar LLC ba.

## Manazarta
William Dralu

**William Santino Dralu** (an haife shi 5 ga Yuni 1947) ɗan tseren Uganda ne. Ya yi takara a tseren mita 100 na maza a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 1972. Ya ci lambar tagulla a Gasar Commonwealth ta Burtaniya ta 1974 a tseren mita 4 x 400.

## Manazarta
Bluth (suna)

**Bluth** sunan mahaifi ne na asalin Jamusanci. A wasu lokuta, sunan suna ya samo asali ne daga kalmar Jamusanci "Blut," ma'ana jini.

## Asalin Sunan Mahaifin
Ɗaya daga cikin iyalai na farko da aka rubuta mai suna Bluth ya samo asali ne a cikin Hanseatic League birnin Stralsund a Pomerania tare da kudancin bakin tekun Baltic, a cikin abin da yake a yau Jamusanci ko "Land" na Mecklenburg-Vorpommern a gabashin Jamus. Wasu ’yan wannan iyali sun ƙwazo a Reformation na Furotesta kuma sun yi hidima a matsayin fastoci na Lutheran na ƙarni da yawa a ƙasar Jamus ta yau. Wani reshe na wannan dangin Bluth ya yi ƙaura daga Pomerania zuwa Sweden a ƙarni na 18. Bayan tsararraki huɗu, membobin wannan reshe sun tuba zuwa Cocin Yesu Almasihu na Waliyai na Ƙarshe (Cocin LDS) kuma suka yi ƙaura zuwa Utah. A yau, zuriyar waɗannan kakannin ƙaura na Swedish Bluth ana samun su a ko'ina cikin Amurka da kuma a sassan Mexico.

Sauran 'yan Amurkan da ke zuwa daga Turai galibi Yahudawa ne. Har yanzu wasu ƙaura, ko Bayahude ko a'a, da yawa sun yi watsi da prefix na sunan su, misali, Rosenbluth, da sauransu.

Bambance-bambancen sunan mahaifi na Pomeranian Bluth sun haɗa da Bloth, Bluth, de Bloot, da dai sauransu. Ƙasashen Jamusanci "Bloth" wani reshen Jamus na dangin Pomeranian Bluth ya dawo da shi bayan yakin duniya na biyu.

## Manazarta