Jane McAdam

**Jane McAdam** ko **Jane Alexandra McAdam** (Haihuwa a shekarar 1974) ita ƙwararriyar masaniyar shari'a ce ta Ostiraliya, kuma ƙwararriya kan sauyin yanayi da 'yan gudun hijira. Ita ce Farfesan Kimiyya a Jami'ar NSW, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences, An ba ta lambar yabo ta Ostiraliya a cikin shekarar 2021 don hidimarta don "sabis na musamman ga dokar ƴan gudun hijira ta duniya, musamman ga sauyin yanayi".

## Aiki
McAdam ita ce babbar darektan Cibiyar Kaldor don Dokar 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Duniya (UNSW) Har ila yau, ita ce darektan aikin 'yan gudun hijira da ƙaura na kasa da kasa a Cibiyar Gilbert + Tobin na Dokar Jama'a. Ta rike mukamai na waje zuwa matsayinta na yanzu, a matsayin Babban Jami'a a duka Cibiyar Brookings, a Amurka, da Jami'ar Oxford.

Ta yi aiki kan batutuwan da suka shafi 'yancin ɗan adam da batutuwan shari'a da dokar masu neman mafaka da 'yan gudun hijira daga canjin yanayi, gami da ambaliya, hauhawar matakan teku, hauhawar yanayin zafi da gobarar daji, gami da balaguron ƙasa da ƙasa kewaye da takunkumin COVID.

Musamman, binciken na McAdam ya mayar da hankali kan manufofi da martani na shari'a da ke faruwa saboda tasirin sauyin yanayi a hankali a cikin yankin Pacific, musamman ma ƙaura da za a iya buƙata saboda sauyin yanayi.

McAdam ta yi tsokaci kan illar da ke tattare da dumamar yanayi, da kuma tasirin da ‘yan gudun hijirar ke fuskanta, inda ta tada tambayar ‘inda za su je’ idan yanayin zafi ya karu?

## Kafofin watsa labarai
McAdam ta ba da gudummawa ga kafofin watsa labarai a kan batutuwa irin su 'yan gudun hijirar canjin yanayi, da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi sauyin yanayi da ke yin mummunar tasiri ga mutane, ciki har da gobara, ambaliya, da hawan matakan ruwa. Misali ta rubuta game da matsugunnin Ostiraliya saboda gobarar daji, inda gobarar daji ta 2019-2020 ta watan Janairu ta ga mutane 65,000 sun rasa matsugunansu daga gidajensu, Wadannan gobarar daji suna haifar da mutuwar mutane 35, sun kona miliyan 18.6, tare da lalata gine-gine sama da 5,900 da gidaje 2,799.

McAdam ta kuma ba da sharhi game da manufofin komawar Ostiraliya gida zuwa Ostiraliya a cikin 2020-2021 biyo bayan Covid-19 da kuma batutuwan doka da suka shafi takunkumin gwamnati. McAdam ta kuma rubuta game da tsada, shari'a da al'amurran da suka shafi kiyaye 'yan gudun hijira a tsibirin Nauru da Manus. Ta rubuta wa jaridar Sydney Morning Herald game da shawarar da kwamitin kare hakkin bil adama na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya yanke wanda ya yanke shawarar cewa ba za a iya tilastawa 'yan gudun hijirar yanayi komawa gidajensu ba.

McAdam ta ba da gudummawa ga *The Conversation* da yawa, rubuce-rubuce da bayar da sharhi game da yara 'yan gudun hijira, tsibirin Manus, da manufofin game da masu neman mafaka. Ta kuma gudanar da binciken gaskiya don *The Conversation* game da ikirarin da jama'a suka yi game da lambobi da ƙididdiga na 'yan gudun hijirar yanayi.

## Kyaututtuka da lambobin yabo

* 2021 - Ofishin odar Ostiraliya

* 2017 - Mai nasara, Kyautar Calouste Gulbenkian ta Duniya don Haƙƙin ɗan adam.
* 2017 - Ƙarshe, Kyautar NSW Premier ga Mace ta Shekara.
* 2015 - Rukunin Duniya na Westpac 100 Mata masu Tasiri.
* 2015 - Manyan Mata 10 na Tasirin Ostiraliya.
* 2013 - Matashin Jagoran Duniya na Dandalin Tattalin Arziki na Duniya.

## Manazarta