Ƙungiyar Kare 'Yancin Matasa ta Kasa

**Ƙungiyar [['Yancin Matasa|'Yancin matasa]] ta Kasa** (**NYRA**) kungiya ce ta matasa da ke jagorantar 'yancin jama'a da siyasa da ke inganta' yancin matasa,  tare da kusan mambobi 10,000. NYRA tana inganta ragewa ko cire takunkumin doka daban-daban da aka ɗora wa matasa amma ba manya ba, misali, Shekarar shan giya, shekarun jefa kuri'a, da kuma sanya dokokin hana matasa.

## Yunkurin kare hakkin matasa
Ƙungiyar kare hakkin matasa ta fara amfani da Intanet a cikin 1991.tare da ƙirƙira lissafin Y-Haƙƙin haƙƙin sabar jeri na aikawasiku. Membobi biyu na waccan kasancewar Intanet ta asali, Matthew Walcoff da Matt Herman, sun fara wata kungiya mai zaman kanta daga cikin jerin wasikun da aka fi sani da ASFAR. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan an kafa ASFAR, ɗalibin makarantar sakandaren Rockville, Maryland ya fara ƙungiyar kare hakkin matasa mai suna YouthSpeak. A lokaci guda kuma, matashi na uku daga Kanada, Joshua Gilbert, ya kafa wata kungiyar kare hakkin matasa ga kasarsa, Ƙungiyar kare hakkin Matasan Kanada (CYRA). Walcoff, Herman, Hein, da Gilbert duk sun hadu ta hanyar ASFAR, kuma sun yanke shawarar fara wani kamfani mai zaman kansa don taimakawa wajen hada kan 'yancin matasa, wanda a wancan lokacin ya ƙunshi kusan kungiyoyi daban-daban a Arewacin Amirka da kuma duniya.

## Samar da NYRA

Babban Darakta na NYRA daga 2000 zuwa 2012 shine Alex Koroknay-Palicz . A matsayin babban mai magana da yawunsa, an nuna shi a CNN, Fox News, PBS, *[[New York Times|The New York Times]]*, *[[Los Angeles Times]]*, *The Christian Science Monitor*, da sauran mutane da yawa, game da batutuwan 'yancin matasa kamar shekarun zabe da shaye-shaye. A cikin 2012, Koroknay-Palicz ya sauka kafin ya sake fitowa a 2015.

2005 shekara ce mai mahimmanci ga NYRA. A ƙarshen Maris, Koroknay-Palicz da membobin NYRA da yawa sun zuwa Vermont don tallafawa lissafin rage shekarun sha zuwa 18. Sun ziyarci kwalejoji da  kuma  sanya hannu kan sabbin magoya bayan 2000. Sun halarci wata muhawara a gidan gwamnatin jihar Vermont, kuma kafafen yada labarai sun rufe taron sosai. A halin da ake ciki, a jihar Washington, wani sabon babi a Olympia, Washington, ya ba da shaida na goyon bayan gyaran tsarin mulkin jihar na rage shekarun jefa kuri'a zuwa goma sha shida.Daga Fabrairu zuwa Agusta 2006, Shugaba Adam King ya jagoranci kamfen na gida don ƙara mai [ da ] ga ɗalibi a kan Hukumar Ilimi ta Buncombe County (NC).Ayyukansa yana da goyon bayan Asheville Citizen-Times da ] da [ malamai da masu gudanarwa a makarantar sakandarensa. Sai dai a watan Agusta, hukumar ilimi ta yi watsi da kudirin nasa, inda ta ce sun riga sun sami isassun bayanan dalibai. A lokacin yakin neman zabensa, Sarki ya yi fitowa da dama a kafafen yada labarai.

A shekara ta 2006, babban yankin da NYRA ta fi mai da hankali shi ne faɗaɗa surori na gida. sau biyar tsakanin 2003 da 2006. A cikin 2006, Hukumar Gudanarwa ta kafa bisa ƙa'ida cewa babi ƙungiyoyin doka ne daban. Sashen samar da sura ya ga wani babban sake fasalin fasali a kusa da ƙarshen 2006. A baya, an raba yankin zuwa yankuna biyar tare da mutum daya a yankin. Duk da haka, hukumar gudanarwar ta yanke shawarar yin amfani da ƙungiyar wakilai ta ƙasa da ke aiki tare da duk wani buri a cikin ƙasar. A cikin Disamba 2006, NYRA ta sami tallafi mai mahimmanci na farko daga Gidauniyar Babson. Kuma a cikin Janairu 2007, ta fara hayar ofis daga Babban Harka a cikin gari Washington, DC 

A cikin 2008, ƙungiyoyin sun canza takensu daga " Ƙungiyoyin 'Yancin Ƙungiyoyin Ƙarshe na Ƙarshe ", dangane da ƙungiyoyin 'yancin matasa, don "rayu kyauta, fara matasa."

A cikin 2009, NYRA ta fara ɗaukar manyan matakan shari'a kuma ta tabbatar da kanta a matsayin ƙarfi ga matasa da ɗalibai a fannin shari'a . Ƙungiyar ta gabatar da taƙaitaccen bayanin amicus curiae na farko a cikin Safford v. Redding, wani shari'ar hakkin dalibai da aka gabatar a gaban Kotun Koli ta Amurka, Shugabanta ya buga wani ra'ayi da ke adawa da Barr et al. v. Lafon case a cikin lambar yabo ta Jami'ar Pittsburgh School of Law journal " the Jurist ",  da wani babi na gida sun shigar da kara a kan birnin West Palm Beach, Florida, a kokarin soke dokar hana fita. lamarin da ke ci gaba da faruwa.

NYRA ta dauki nauyin bikin Ranar Hakkokin Matasa ta Kasa na Shekara-shekara na Farko wanda ya faru a ranar 14 ga Afrilu, 2010.  Robert Epstein ya rubuta Dokar Haƙƙin Matasa don wannan taron. 

## Mulki
NYRA kungiya ce ta 501(c)(3) mai rijista a matsayin kamfani mai zaman kanta a Maryland.

Margin Zheng & Ashhawn Dabney-Small Shugaban kasa & Mataimakin Shugaban NYRA ne ke tafiyar da ita. 

## Duba Sauran bayanai

* Jadawalin yancin matasa a Amurka
* Zabar matasa

## Manazarta