open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Waƙar hip hop a Nijar

**Hip-hop ko rap a ƙasar Nijar,** salon waƙar hip hop ne wanda ya fara fitowa a Niamey, Niger, a ƙarshen shekarar 1998.

## Rap dan Nijar
Rap Nijer harshe ne na harsuna daban-daban da ake magana da shi a Nijar . Samfurin kiɗan sau da yawa yana da laushi, kuma yana gauraye da kiɗan gargajiya, kodayake an gauraya salon raye-raye masu tsauri a ciki, suna nuna tasirin Faransanci, Amurkawa, da sauran salon waƙar hip hop na Afirka ta yamma (musamman hip hop na Ivory Coast ). Wasan hip hop na Nijar ya girma tun daga farkon ƙasƙanci  ya mamaye yawancin kasuwannin waƙoƙin   Nijar. Matasa, 'yan Nijar da ba su gamsu ba, sun yi amfani da fom ɗin suna magana kan abubuwan da ke fusata su - auren dole, aikin yara, rashawa, talauci da sauran matsaloli.  Ana sayar da rikodi na cikin gida akan kaset ɗin kaset da ƙananan fayafai, kamar yadda yake tare da mafi yawan nau'ikan shahararrun kiɗan Afirka ta yamma .

## Bayyanar
Ƙungiyoyin  Hip hop sun fara fitowa da yin wasan kwaikwayo a Yamai a shekara ta 1998. Ƙundin hip hop na Nigeria na farko da aka sani shine Lakal Kaney 's 2000 " *La voix du Ténéré* ". 

Ɗan  Nigeria Rap ya fara fitowa a cikin shirye-shiryen kaɗe-kaɗe na cibiyar al'adu na UNICEF yayin da makaɗa  ke yin nunin fa'ida da gasa. A cikin watan Agustan shekara ta 2004, UNICEF ta buɗe "Scene Outerte Rap", inda sabbin ƙungiyoyi 45 suka shiga zaɓe tsakanin ƙungiyoyi 300 na yau da kullun. An gudanar da nune-nune a Cibiyar Culturel Franco-Niger ( CCFN) ta birnin Niamey a watan Agustan  shekara ta 2004.

## A halin yanzu
CCFN ta kasance babban wurin taron hip hop na Nijar har zuwa shekara ta 2008, inda ake gudanar da jerin gasa na yau da kullun da ake kira " *Crash Party* ".

Yawancin waɗannan ƙungiyoyin farko har yanzu suna aiki, gami da Tchakey, Kaidan Gasya, Almamy Koye & WassWong, da Goro G. Diara Z, ɗan ƙasar Ivory Coast mawaƙin hip hop, shi ma yana zaune a Yamai a lokacin kuma yana da tasiri a fagen rap na Yamai. Sauran ƙungiyoyi masu nasara sun haɗa da Black Daps, Berey Koy, Federal Terminus Clan, Haskey Klan, Kamikaz, Rass Idris, 3STM (Sels, Tataf et Mamoud), PCV (puissance, connaissance et verité) da Metafor .

## Manazartai

* Mujallar Fofo dalla-dalla - Culture et musique du Niger  : shahararriyar mujallar al'adu, wadda "Association culturelle de promotion de la culture nigérienne" ta shirya, wanda aka mayar da hankali tun a shekara ta 1990 akan Hip-Hop.
* nigerime.com : Portail du Hip-Hop Nijar
* Nijar - Spéciale Hip Hop . Radio France International, Yuni 1, 2006.
* Historique du Hip Hop Nijar, Nigerap 12-04-2004 .
* L'terview du groupe de Rap nigérien MTS Matassa . parcourslemonde.com
* Fim: le festival documentaire Visions du Réel en musique Fim Vibrations Music: 30 Afrilu 2007.
* Da rappe da Nijar: Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Bugawa . Mélanie Bosquet, Radio France International, Yamai : 26 ga Yuli, 2005.

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Wasswong site 
* Metaphore Crew biography  .
Munich

**Munich** ya kasance babban birnin kasar Bavaria (jiha), kudancin Jamus.  Birni ne mafi girma a Bavaria kuma birni na uku mafi girma a Jamus (bayan Berlin da Hamburg).  Munich, birni mafi girma a kudancin Jamus, yana da nisan mil 30 (kilomita 50) arewa da ƙarshen tsaunin Alps da kuma gefen kogin Isar, wanda ke ratsa tsakiyar birnin.  Pop.  (2011) 1,348,335;  (2015 mai zuwa) 1,450,381.

## Tarihi
Munich, ko München ("Gidan Sufaye"), ya samo asali ne daga gidan sufi na Benedictine da ke Tegernsee, wanda an kafa shi a cikin 750 CE.  A cikin 1157 Henry the Lion, Sarkin Bavaria, ya ba sufaye 'yancin kafa kasuwa inda hanyar Salzburg ta haɗu da Kogin Isar.  An gina gada a Isar Saboda a Kara bunk as a kasuwar,  kuma kasuwar ta kasance tana da ƙarfi.

A 1255 Munich ta zama gidan dangin Wittelsbach, wanda ya yi nasara zuwa duchy na Bavaria a 1180. Sama da shekaru 700 Wittelsbachs za su kasance da alaƙa ta kud da kud da makomar garin.  A farkon ƙarni na 14 na farkon layin Wittelsbach na sarakunan Romawa masu tsarki, Louis IV (Louis the Bavarian), ya fadada garin zuwa girman da ya kasance har zuwa karshen karni na 18.
A karkashin zaɓen Bavarian Maximilian I (1597–1651), shugaba mai ƙarfi da inganci, Munich ta ƙaru cikin wadata da girma kuma ta ci gaba har zuwa Yaƙin Shekaru Talatin.  Swedes ne suka mamaye shi a ƙarƙashin Gustav II Adolf (Gustavus Adolphus) a shekarar 1632, kuma a cikin 1634 annoba ta yi sanadin mutuwar kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na al'ummarta.
Wittelsbach na uku wanda ya bar alamarsa a cikin al'umma shine Louis I, Sarkin Bavaria daga 1825 zuwa 1848. Louis ya tsara kuma ya kirkiro Munich ta zamani, kuma masu ginin gine-ginensa sun kafa halayen birnin a cikin gine-ginen jama'a da suka tsara.  Karni na 19 shine mafi girman lokacin girma da ci gaba na Munich.  Furotesta  sun zama 'yan ƙasa a karon farko a cikin abin da ya kasance har zuwa lokacin ƙauyen Roman Katolika.  Yawan jama'ar birnin 100,000 a 1854 ya karu zuwa 500,000 zuwa 1900. Muhimmancin al'adun Munich a Turai ya kasance da ɗa Louis II, ta gwarzon mawakin Richard Wagner, ya farfado da shahararsa a matsayin birnin kiɗa da wasan kwaikwayo.

## Manazarta
Arewa ta Tsakiya (Najeriya)

**Arewa ta tsakiya** (wadda aka fi sani da **Arewa-Tsakiya** ) na ɗaya daga cikin yankin shiyyoyin siyasa shida na Najeriya wacce ke wakiltar mafi akasarin yankin tsakiyar kasar. Ta ƙunshi jihohi shida - Benue, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau - da kuma babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya, Abuja.

Yankin Arewa ta tsakiya ta mamaye fadin kasar baki daya, tun daga kan iyakar kasar da Kamaru zuwa na Benin. Dangane da mahalli, yankin ta mamaye gandun daji na Guinea-savanna mosaic, tare da ɓangaren yamma ta faɗo cikin yankin savanna na yammacin Sudan. Jihar Filato kuma ana kiranta da sunan Jos Plateau, wacce ke daidai tsakiyar yankin gabas ta tsakiya.

Yankin tana da yawan mutane kimanin miliyan 20, kusan kashi 11% na yawan al'ummar Najeriya. Babban birnin kasar Abuja, dake cikin babban birnin tarayya, da kuma Ilorin da Jos, sune biranen da suka fi yawan jama'a a yankin Arewa ta tsakiya, haka zalika kuma birnen yankin sune na shida, na bakwai da na takwas mafi yawan mutane a Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Harshen Etulo

**Etulo** (Utur, Turumawa) harshe ne daga dangi yarukan Idomoid dake tsakiyar Najeriya.

## Rarrabawa
Ana amfani da harshen Etolo a:

* Karamar hukumar Katsina-Ala, Benue State
* Karamar hukumar Wukari, Taraba State

## Manazarta
Jihar Benue-Plateau

**Jihar Benue-Plateau** tsohuwar yanki ce a Najeriya. An kirkire ta ne a ranar 27 ga watan Mayun 1967 daga sassan Yankin Arewa kuma ta wanzu har zuwa ranar 3 ga Fabrairun 1976, lokacin da aka raba ta zuwa jihohi biyu - Benue da Plateau. Birnin Jos ne babban birnin jihar ta Benue-Plateau.  

## Gwamnonin Benue-Plateau

* Joseph Gomwalk (Mayu 1967 - Yuli 1975) 
* Abdullahi Mohammed (Yuli 1975 – Maris 1976) 

## Manazarta
Yaw Osei Adutwum

Dokta **Yaw Osei Adutwum**' ɗan siyasan Ghana ne kuma ɗan majalisar dokoki ta bakwai a jamhuriya ta huɗu ta Ghana mai wakiltar mazabar Bosomtwe a yankin Ashanti akan tikitin New Patriotic Party. An san shi da ziyarar koyarwa ba tare da sanarwa ba a makarantu duk da cewa ba ya cikin aikin koyarwa. A ranar 5 ga Maris 2021, Nana Akufo-Addo ya nada shi a matsayin Ministan Ilimi.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi

Ya fito daga Jachie a yankin Ashanti na Ghana. Dr. Yaw Osei Adutwum ya sami digiri na farko a cikin tattalin arzikin kasa (Gudanar da Kasuwanci tare da manyan a Real Estate) daga Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah kafin ya yi ƙaura zuwa Amurka kuma yana da digiri na biyu a cikin Gudanar da Ilimi daga Jami'ar La Verne da PhD a cikin Manufofin Ilimi, Tsara da Gudanarwa daga Jami'ar Kudancin California. Haka kuma tsohon dalibi ne a Makarantar Sakandare ta Kumasi da ke yankin Ashanti-Ghana, inda ya samu takardar shaidar kammala karatunsa.

## Aiki
Ya kafa New Designs Charter Schools amma kafin nan, ya yi aiki a matsayin malamin Lissafi da Fasahar Sadarwa a Makarantar Sakandare ta Manual Arts na tsawon shekaru goma kuma a cikin wannan lokacin, ya kafa Kwalejin Nazarin Kasa da Kasa wacce ta kasance karamar cibiyar koyo ga ɗalibai. don bunƙasa ilimi da zamantakewa. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin jagoran koyar da lissafi a cikin USC/ Manual Arts Neighborhood Academic Initiative (NAI). Hakanan ya kasance cikin rukunin aikin da Cibiyar Bincike ta Kasa da Fasaha ta kafa don haɓaka ƙirar ƙasa don aiki da ilimin fasaha a cikin Makarantar Sakandare da Kwaleji.

## Siyasa
Shi ne dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Bosomtwe a yankin Ashanti na Ghana. A zaben 2016, ya samu kuri'u 46,238 daga cikin jimillar kuri'u 54,144 da aka kada wanda ke wakiltar kashi 85.82% yayin da dan takararsa na kusa da shugaban gundumar Bosomtwe Veronica Antwi-Adjei na jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress (NDC) ya samu kuri'u 7,215. ya canza zuwa 13.39%.

Yana cikin kwamitin ayyuka da gidaje da kuma kwamitin dabarun rage talauci a majalisar dokoki ta 7 ta jamhuriya ta 4 ta Ghana.

A watan Maris na 2017, Shugaba Nana Akufo-Addo ya nada Adutwum a matsayin mataimakin ministan ilimi. A halin yanzu yana rike da mukamin mataimakin ministan ilimi mai kula da ilimin gaba da sakandare. A cikin 2019 an zabe shi mafi kyawun Mataimakin Ministan Shekara ta shekara ta ƙungiyoyin bincike guda biyu: Alliance for Social Equity and Public Accountability (ASEPA) da FAKS Investigative Services.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ya yi aure tare da yaro. Shi Kirista ne kuma yana bauta a Cocin Fentikos.

## Manazarta
Rural Municipality of Kelvington No. 366

Karamar Hukumar **Kelvington No. 366** ( yawan 2016 : 398 ) gundumar karkara ce (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a mai lamba 14 da Sashen mai lamba 4 . Tana yankin kudu maso gabas na lardin.

## Tarihi
RM na Kelvington No. 366 an haɗa shi azaman gundumar karkara a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1913. 

## Geography

### Al'ummomi da yankuna
Gundumomin birni masu zuwa suna kewaye da RM.

; Kauyuka

* Kelington

Hakanan yana kewaye da Yellow Quill 90 First Nations Reserve na Indiya .

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Kelvington No. 366 yana da yawan jama'a 366 da ke zaune a cikin 168 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 220 masu zaman kansu, canjin -8% daga yawan 2016 na 398 . Tare da yanki na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.4/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Kelington No. 366 ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a na 398 da ke zaune a cikin 176 daga cikin 237 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -19.4% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 494 . Tare da yanki na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.5/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Gwamnati
RM na Kelvington No. 366 ana gudanar da ita ne ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa wanda ke yin taro a ranar Alhamis ta biyu na kowane wata.  Reve na RM shine Maurice Patenaude yayin da mai kula da shi shine Heather Elmy.  Ofishin RM yana cikin Kelington. 

## Manazarta
Wilcox, Saskatchewan

**Wilcox** ( yawan jama'a 2016 : 264 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin gundumar Karkara na tafkin Bratt's No. 129 da Rarraba Ƙididdiga Na 6. Yana da kusan kilomita 41 (25&nbsp;mi) kudu da birnin Regina.

Wilcox shine gidan Kwalejin Athol Murray na Notre Dame, makarantar kwana ga ɗalibai a maki 9-12. Kauyen kuma gida ne ga ƙungiyar wasan hockey na Notre Dame Hounds a cikin Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League.

## Tarihi
A cikin shekarar 1902, ofishin gidan waya da aka kafa a gundumar wucin gadi na Assiniboia West na Arewa maso Yamma Territories da kuma gundumar zaɓe ta tarayya a lokacin mai suna Qu'Appelle. Saskatchewan ya zama lardi a cikin 1905. An haɗa Wilcox azaman ƙauye a ranar 20 ga Afrilu, 1907. 

Gidan makaranta mai ɗaki ɗaya mai suna Wilcox School District #1633 wanda aka kafa a Tsp 13 Rge 21 W na 2 Meridian.

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Wilcox yana da yawan jama'a 261 da ke zaune a cikin 83 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 93 masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -1.1% daga yawan 2016 na 264 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 182.5/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, ƙauyen Wilcox ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 264 da ke zaune a cikin 80 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 93 masu zaman kansu, a -28.4% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 339 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 178.4/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Fitattun mutane

* Jon Cooper, babban kocin NHL Tampa Bay Lightning
* Ralph Goodale, tsohon Ministan Tsaron Jama'a na tarayya kuma tsohon dan majalisa mai wakiltar Regina-Wascana
* Jason Kenney, Firayim Ministan Alberta
* 'Yan'uwan Nick Metz da Don Metz na Toronto Maple Leafs duka sun fito ne daga Wilcox.
* Uba Athol Murray wanda ya kafa Kwalejin Notre Dame na Prairies, 1919
* Jaden Schwartz (2011 - na yanzu) na NHL Seattle Kraken

## A cikin fim

* Fim ɗin 1980, *The Hounds na Notre Dame*, an harbe shi a ƙauyen.

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan
* Ƙauyen Saskatchewan

## Manazarta
Togo, Saskatchewan

**Togo** ( yawan jama'a na 2016 : 86 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada a cikin gundumar Karkara ta Cote No. 271 da Sashen ƙidayar jama'a mai lamba 9 . Yana da   da iyakar Manitoba kuma kusan  arewa maso gabashin birnin Yorkton .

A cikin 1906, lokacin yakin Russo-Japanese, sunaye biyu sun fito: Admiral Togo na jirgin ruwa na Japan da Admiral Makaroff na Rasha. A cikin 1906 an haɗa Pelly Siding a matsayin ƙauye kuma aka sake masa suna Togo bayan mai mulkin Jafananci, kuma al'umma ta gaba zuwa gabas akan layin CNR (mil 5) ana kiranta Makaroff (Manitoba) don girmama admiral na Rasha.

Duk da ƙananan yawan jama'a, Togo tana da ofishin gidan waya, cocin Lutheran, raye-raye / skating, wurin shiga. Bayan noma, ayyukan gida sun haɗa da kamun kifi (duba: Lake of the Prairies ) ko wasan hockey . A da akwai lif ɗin hatsi da yawa dake kusa da titin jirgin ƙasa.

Dan wasan NHL Ted Hampson daga ƙauye ne. Reginald John Marsden Parker daga Togo yayi aiki a matsayin Laftanar Gwamnan Saskatchewan .

Tashar Togo tana karɓar sabis na Via Rail sabis. A cikin watan Afrilun 2013, wani jirgin fasinja ya kauce hanya kusa da ƙauyen.  Babu wanda ya jikkata. 

## Tarihi
An haɗa Togo a matsayin ƙauye a ranar 4 ga Satumba, 1906. 

An kafa wannan ƙauyen ne bayan da Japanawa suka ci nasara da dama a yaƙin da suka yi da Rasha (Yaƙin Rasha da Japan 1904-05). Birtaniya ta yi kawance da Japan a wannan yakin kuma Japan ta kasance kasa mai farin jini a duk fadin daular Burtaniya. Garuruwa uku a cikin Saskatchewan tare da layin CN (Togo, Kuroki, Mikado),  wurin shakatawa na yanki (Oyama),  da CN Siding (Fukushiama)  an ba su suna don girmamawa ga nasarorin Jafananci a cikin wannan yaƙin.

## Alkaluma
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Togo tana da yawan jama'a 83 da ke zaune a cikin 46 daga cikin 62 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -3.5% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 86 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 57.6/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2016, ƙauyen Togo ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 86 da ke zaune a cikin 45 daga cikin 63 na gidaje masu zaman kansu. -1.2% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 87 . Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 57.3/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Nana Ayew Afriye

**Dr. Nana Ayew Afriye** Dan siyasan Ghana ne kuma dan majalisar dokoki ta bakwai a jamhuriyar, Ghana ta hudu mai wakiltar mazaɓar Effiduase-Asokore a yankin Ashanti akan tikitin New Patriotic Party.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Afriye a ranar 22 ga watan Janairun shekara ta dubu daya da ɗari bakwai da tamanin 1978 kuma ya fito ne daga Effiduase a yankin Ashanti na ƙasar Ghana. A cikin shekarar Alif dubu biyu da huɗu 2004, ya sami digirin farko na likitanci da digirin digirgir daga,Jami'ar Ghana sannan kuma ya sami shaidar kammala karatun digiri na biyu a fannin tattalin arziki na lafiya daga Jami'ar Oxford. A shekara ta dubu biyu da tara2009, ya kara samun digiri na biyu (MA) a fannin sarrafa manufofin tattalin arziki a jami'ar Ghana. A cikin shekarar alif dubu biyu da sha daya2011, ya sami MPH a fannin Tattalin Arziƙi Lafiya daga Jami'ar Leeds a Burtaniya.

## Aiki
Afriye shi ne shugaban asibitin St. Johns da haihuwa da ke Tantra Hills a Accra. Ya kuma kasance Shugaban Hukumar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a a Asibitin Ridge.

## Siyasa
Afriye dan sabuwar jam’iyyar Patriotic Party ne kuma dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Effiduase-Asokore a yankin Ashanti.

### Kwamitoci
Afriye shine shugaban kwamitin lafiya kuma memba ne a kwamitin kuɗi.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Afriye Kirista ne.

## Manazarta
Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu IX

**Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu IX** (an haife shi **Bernard Elikem Buachi** a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 1986) shi ne Babban Hakimin Akipni Traditional Area, Kpando. Tsohon dan jarida ne dan kasar Ghana kuma babban editan gidan yanar gizo na rawgist.com, gidan yanar gizo na kasar Ghana da ke buga labaran abubuwan da ke faruwa a Ghana da Afirka.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu IX a matsayin Bernard Elikem Buachi a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 1986 ga Mista Andrews Korku Buachi da Victoria Emefa Yawa Buachi. Ya fara karatun sa na farko a makarantar karamar sakandare ta Boso L/A da ke yankin Gabashin kasar Ghana. Ya halarci Kwalejin Bishop Herman da ke Kpando inda ya karanci Janar Science don karatunsa na sakandare a shekarar 2003 bayan ya samu Diploma a fannin Gudanar da Ma'aikata (June 2009) a Cibiyar Gudanar da Kasuwanci da ke Landan. Daga baya ya kammala karatunsa na digiri a fannin noma.

Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu IX tsohon dalibi ne a Jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin noma.

## Aiki
Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu shine babban editan rawgist.com. Ya fara aikin jarida ne a lokacin da ya shiga gidan rediyon Focus FM a jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah da ke Kumasi. Ya samu matsayi daga mai ba da rahoto, mai ba da labari, da mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen magana kuma a ƙarshe ya zama editan Labarai na tashar. A cikin 2006 Bernard Buachi ya shiga Asta FM, Techiman a yankin Brong Ahafo a matsayin Editan Labarai.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Okpekpewuokpe Torgbuiga Dagadu yana da aure da yara uku.

## Manazarta
Tsohon Gadar, Makurdi

**Tsohuwar gadar, Makurdi,** titin jirgin kasa ne mai hade da titin mota a saman kogin Benue dake Makurdi, Najeriya. An kammala gina ta a 1932.

## Gini
An fara aikin gina gadar ne a shekara ta 1928, kuma, Donald Cemeron ya bude shi a ranar 24 ga watan Mayun 1932  domin ya zo daidai da bikin Empire Day. Tsawon gadar ya kai kusan rabin mil, kuma tazarar tsakanin abubuwan da aka gyara shine . An gina gadar ne domin maye gurbin harkokin jirgin kasa na Najeriya da ke jigilar fasinjoji a fadin Benue a Makurdi. Kudin gina gadar ya kai kimanin Fam 1,000,000, kuma Sir William Arrol &amp;amp; Co ne ya gina ta a lokacin da ake gina ta, tana daya daga cikin manyan ayyuka da turawan Ingila suka yi a Afirka kuma gada ce mafi tsawo a Afirka. Tazarar titin sun kai 3 ft 6 a ma'auni.  An zaɓi wurin ne saboda kunkuntar kogin da kuma tsayin ƙasa daga saman kogin (kimanin  ) a wannan lokacin.

## Manazarta
Kwabena Owusu Aduomi

**Kwabena Owusu Aduomi,**(An haife shi 17 Satumba 1960) ɗan siyasan Ghana ne kuma ɗan Majalisar Ghana. Mamba ne a jam'iyyar New Patriotic Party (NPP) kuma mataimakin ministan tituna da manyan tituna a Ghana.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Aduomi a ranar 17 ga Satumba 1960 a Ejisu-Besease, yankin Ashanti na Ghana.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Aduomi ya bayyana a matsayin Kirista kuma memba na Majami'ar Majalisun Allah. Yayi aure da ’ya’ya shida.

## Ilimi
Ya yi karatun digirinsa na farko a fannin injiniyan jama'a a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah a shekarar 1985.

## Aiki
Aduomi ya zama injiniyan kula da manyan tituna a Temale a cikin 1987-1994, sannan ya zama manajan ayyuka a hukumomin manyan tituna a yankin yamma a 1994-2002. Ya zama darektan yanki na manyan tituna a yankin Ashanti a cikin 2002-2008. Sannan ya zama dan majalisa ta 6 a jamhuriya ta 4 ta Ghana.

## Rayuwar siyasa
An zabe shi a matsayin dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Ejisu a yankin Ashanti ta Ghana a shekarar 2009. An zabe shi ya shiga kwamitin reshen dokoki da kwamitin raya kananan hukumomi da karkara.

## Manazarta
Rural Municipality of Miry Creek No. 229

Karamar Hukumar **Miry Creek No. 229** ( 2016 yawan jama'a : 370 ) birni ne na karkara (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a na 8 da Sashen mai lamba 3 .

## Tarihi
RM na Miry Creek No. 229 an haɗa shi azaman gundumar karkara a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1913.  Gidan na farko ya faru a cikin 1907. na Kanada ya faɗaɗa yamma a cikin RM daga Cabri a cikin 1913.

## Geography

### Al'ummomi da yankuna
Gundumomin birni masu zuwa suna kewaye da RM.

; Kauyuka

* Abbey
* Lancer

Al'ummomin da ba a haɗa su ba suna cikin RM.

; Wuraren sabis na musamman

* Shackleton

; Yankuna

* Abbey Colony
* Mulkin Wheatland .

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Miry Creek No. 229 yana da yawan jama'a 378 da ke zaune a cikin 95 daga cikin 115 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canji na 2.2% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 370 . Tare da fadin   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.3/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Miry Creek No. 229 ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 370 da ke zaune a cikin 106 daga cikin 127 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -3.6% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 384 . Tare da fadin   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.3/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Tattalin Arziki
Noma da iskar gas sune manyan masana'antu a cikin RM. 

## Gwamnati
RM na Miry Creek Lamba 229 tana ƙarƙashin zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa wanda ke yin taro a ranar Alhamis ta biyu na kowane wata.  Reve na RM shine Mark Hughes yayin da mai kula da shi shine Karen Paz.  Ofishin RM yana cikin Abbey. 

## Nassoshi
Sunnybrook, Alberta

**Sunnybrook** ƙauye ne a tsakiyar Alberta, Kanada a cikin gundumar Leduc. Ƙauyen na kan Babbar Hanya 39, kusan kilomita  yammacin Leduc .

## Alkaluma
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Sunnybrook yana da yawan jama'a 50 da ke zaune a cikin 22 daga cikin 25 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin -15.3% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 59. Tare da filin ƙasa na 0.31 km2  , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 161.3/km   a cikin 2021. 

A matsayin wurin da aka keɓance a cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, Sunnybrook yana da yawan jama'a 59 da ke zaune a cikin 24 daga cikin 26 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canji na 0% daga yawan jama'arta na 2011 na 59. Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 190.3/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyuka a Alberta

## Manazarta
Rainbow Lake, Alberta

**Lake Rainbow** birni ne, da ke arewa maso yammacin Alberta, a ƙasar Kanada. Yana yamma da Babban Level a ƙarshen Babbar Hanya 58, a cikin gundumar Mackenzie .

Garin yana ɗauke da sunan tafkin da ke kusa, wanda aka kafa akan kogin Hay, wanda ake kira saboda lanƙwasa siffarsa.

## Alkaluma
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, Garin Rainbow Lake yana da yawan jama'a 495 da ke zaune a cikin 204 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 352 masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -37.7% daga yawanta na shekarar 2016 na 795. Tare da filin ƙasa na 10.76 km2  , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 46.0/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, Garin Rainbow Lake ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 795 da ke zaune a cikin 303 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 475 masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -8.6% daga yawan jama'arta na 2011 na 870. Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 73.9/km   a cikin 2016. 

Yawan jama'ar Garin Tafkin Rainbow bisa ga ƙidayar ƙaramar hukuma ta 2015 shine 938,  canji na -13.3% daga ƙidayar jama'arta na birni na 2007 na 1,082. 

## Kayan aiki
Filin jirgin sama na Rainbow Lake (         yana aiki da al'umma, kuma ana haɗa shi ta hanyar babbar hanyar Alberta 58.

## Ilimi
Garin gida ne ga Makarantar Rainbow Lake wanda Makarantar Makarantar Fort Vermilion ke gudanarwa, wacce ke ba da tsarin karatun kindergarten har zuwa mataki na 12. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a Alberta
* Jerin garuruwa a Alberta

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Birch Cove

**Birch Cove** ƙauyen bazara ne a cikin Alberta, Kanada. Tana tsakanin Babbar Hanya 33 da Lac la Nonne,  arewa maso yamma na Edmonton .

## Alkaluma
A cikin ƙididdigar yawan jama'a na 2021 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, ƙauyen bazara na Birch Cove yana da yawan jama'a 67 da ke zaune a cikin 27 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 61 masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 48.9% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 45. Tare da filin ƙasa na 0.29 km2  , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 231.0/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙididdigar yawan jama'a na 2016 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, ƙauyen bazara na Birch Cove yana da yawan jama'a 45 da ke zaune a cikin 20 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 74 masu zaman kansu, wanda ke wakiltar babu canji daga yawan jama'arta na 2011 na 45. Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 150.0/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyukan bazara a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyukan shakatawa a cikin Saskatchewan

## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Wasan kwaikwayo

Wasan kwaikwayo shine duk wani wasa da ake shiryawa Domin a fadakar, a ilmantar, kuma a nishadantar da al'ummah. 
    IRE-IREN WASAN KWOIKWAYO 

Na zamani
Na gargajiya
 RUBUTATTUN WASAN KWOIKWAYO 
GARGADI-misalin sa littafin uwar gulma, kulba na barna,zaman duniya iyawane
NISHADI-misalin sa littafin tabarmar kunya. 
SOYAYYA-misalin sa soyayya Tafi kudi. 
ILIMI-misalin sa wasan marafa. 
TUBALIN GANIN WASAN KWOIKWAYO 
Kayan yan wasa
Dandamali
Yan wasa
Wurin wasa
Rubutaccen adabi

**Rubuttacen adabi** shine wanda ake Kira da adabin zamani wannan shi ne adabin da masu ilimi suke rubutawa a litattafai don jama'a su karanta su kuma amfana.

## Rabe-raben sa
Rubuttacen adabi na rabu kashi uku:
* Rubuttacceyar waƙa. 
* Rubutun zube (labari). 
* Rubuttacen wasan kwoikwayo. 

Har wa Yau rubuttacceyar waka takasu kashi biyu: wakoki na Karin na goma sha Tara da wakokin nakarni na ashirin. 

### Rubutacciyar waƙa

### Rubutun zube
Sune tatsuniya, kagaggun labari, hikayoyi, al'mara, Tahiti, addini, labarin kasa, labarin halitta, labarin al'adu, kiwun lafiya, kimiyya, shari'a, sanao'i.

### Wasan kwaikwayo
Shine duk wani wasa da ake shiryawa domin a fadakar a ilmantar a kuma nishadantar da al'ummah. Wasan kwoikwayo rabu gida biyu, na zamani da na gargajiya.

## Manazarta
Donald Etiebet

**Cif Donald Dick Etiebet** (1934 - 21 Yuli 2015) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda ya kasance sanata a jamhuriya ta biyu a Najeriya (1979 - 1983).  Daga nan ne aka zabe shi gwamnan jihar Cross river tare da goyon bayan shugaban majalisar dattawa na lokacin Joseph Wayas da kuma Sanata Joseph Oqua Ansa duk sun kasance yan adawa da gwamna mai ci a lokacin Clement Isong, Fidelis Ikogo Nnang shi ne mataimakinsa, yana rike da wannan ofishin daga Oktoba zuwa Disamba 1983, lokacin da  juyin mulkin soja ya kawo Janar [Muhammadu Buhari ]kan karagar mulki.

==Rayuwar farko da Aiki==
An haifi '''Etiebet''' a Ikot Ekpene a Jihar [Akwa Ibom, Dan kabilar Annang. Ya auri Nike Maryam Agunbiade, daga Jihar Oyo a shekarar 1991, kuma suna da ‘ya’ya uku.
Kanensa Donatus ("Don") Obot Etiebet ya rike mukamin Ministan Makamashi a majalisar ministocin Ernest Shonekan na kankanin lokaci, inda ya ci gaba da rike mukamin bayan wancan, gwamnatin daJanar Sani Abacha ya tsigeshi, kuma daga baya ya zama dan takarar PDP na gwamnan jihar Akwa Ibom a shekarar 2007. 

## Siyasa
Bayan komawar dimokradiyya a 1999, Etiebet ya kasance shugaban jam'iyyar United Nigeria People's Party(UNPP), wacce daga baya ta hade da All People's Party (APP) wadda takoma jam'iyyar All Nigeria People's Party. (ANPP)An nada Etiebet Amatsayin mataimakin shugaban jam’iyyar ANPP ta Kudu.  Daga baya Etiebet ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar ANPP na kasa bakidaya. Da yake magana da yawun jam’iyyar ANPP a watan Maris na shekarar 2003, Etiebet ya ce kamata ya yi a fitar da sakamakon zabe a rumfunan zabe kuma wakilan jam’iyyun siyasa su sanya hannu a kai a matsayin hanyar dakile tashe-tashen hankula a lokacin zabe. 

### Shugaban majalisar koli
A matsayinsa na shugaban majalisar koli ta dattawa a jihar Akwa Ibom, a watan Maris na shekarar 2004, Etiebet ya jagoranci tawagar shugabanni daga jihar Akwa Ibom domin ganawa da shugaba Olusegun Obasanjo, inda suka tattauna kan dokar kawar da tsarin bakin teku wadda take raba kudaden shigar man fetur.

## Mutuwa
Mista Etiebet,ya mutu ranar 21 ga watan Yuli, 2015, an yi jana’izar shi a gidan iyalansa da ke Oruk Anam, a karamar hukumar Oruk Anam ta jihar akwa ibom.

## Manazarta
Muhammad Bawah Braimah

**Alhaji Muhammad Bawah Braimah** dan siyasan kasar Ghana ne kuma dan majalisar wakilai ta bakwai a jamhuriyar Ghana ta hudu mai wakiltar mazabar Ejura-Sekyedumase dake yankin Ashanti akan tikitin takarar National Democratic Congress.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Braimah a ranar 28 ga Nuwamba 1959 kuma ya fito ne daga Kulungugu a yankin Upper Gabas ta Ghana. Ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Tamale inda ya samu GCE 'O' Level. Ya sami MBA a Gudanarwa a Cibiyar Almond.

## Aiki
Braimah ya kasance Kodinetan Municipal na NADMO daga 2009 zuwa 2013 sannan ya zama shugaban karamar hukumar Ejura-Sekyedumase Municipal Assembly daga 2013 zuwa 2016. Kuma shine Manajan Darakta na Kamfanin Mubabra Company Limited a Ejura.

## Siyasa
Braimah dan jam'iyyar National Democratic Congress ne kuma dan majalisa mai wakiltar mazabar Ejura-Sekyedumase a yankin Ashanti na Ghana. A babban zaben Ghana na 2016, Braimah ya lashe kujerar majalisar dokoki da kuri'u 23,277 yayin da dan takarar majalisar dokokin kasar Mohammed Salisu Bamba na jam'iyyar NPP ya samu kuri'u 21,795. Shi ma dan takarar CPP Abdalla Mahawan Sani ya samu kuri'u 132 yayin da dan takarar jam'iyyar PNC Laari Samuel ya samu kuri'u 83. A babban zaben Ghana na 2020, ya sake lashe kujerar majalisar dokoki da kuri'u 30,056 yayin da dan takarar majalisar dokokin kasar NPP Mohammed Salisu Bamba ya samu kuri'u 25,009. Shi ma dan takarar CPP Adams Hussein ya samu kuri'u 119 yayin da dan takarar jam'iyyar PNC Laari Samuel ya samu kuri'u 53.

### Kwamitoci
Braimah memba ne a kwamitin kula da asusun jama'a kuma mamba ne a kwamitin tsaro da na cikin gida.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Braimah Musulmi ne.

## Girmamawa
Braimah dai ya samu karramawa ne daga kungiyar Matasan Ejura saboda kokarin da yake yi na inganta ilimi a tsakanin al’umma.

## Manazarta
Harshen Afade

**Afade** (Afaɗə) yare ne na Afro-Asiatic da ake magana da shi a yankin gabashin Najeriya da arewa maso yammacin Kamaru. 

## Rabe-rabe
Afade na daya daga cikin kungiyar harsunan Biu-Mandara na dangin Afro-Asiya. Yana da alaƙa da harsunan Kamarun Mpade, Maslam, Malgbe, Mser, da Lagwan.

## Rabe-rabe dangane da yanki

### ''Ethnologue''
Masu magana da harshen Afade su ne ’yan asalin Kotoko na Kamaru da Najeriya. A cewar *Ethnologue*, a Kamaru, ana magana da harshen a yankin Arewacin kasar: Logone-and-Chari division, kudancin Makari, yankin Afade. Mutanen Kamaru 6,700 ne ke magana da yaren. A Najeriya, masu magana 40,000 ne ke magana da Afade a jihar Borno, Ngala LGA, kauyuka 12. Babu sauran yaruka da aka sani.

### ''ALCAM'' (2012)
A kasar Kamaru, ana amfani da harshen Afade a kudancin yankin Makari, wanda ke kan garin Afade kuma ya shiga Logone-Birni (sashen Logone-et-Chari, yankin Arewa mai Nisa). Ana magana da shi musamman a Najeriya. 

## Fassarar sauti

Afade na da ɗimbin kirƙira na baƙaƙe, gami da sautukan da za a iya cirewa, abubuwan da ba a iya amfani da su ba, da tasha na labial-velar. Wasulan Afade sune /iue ɤ o ɛ ɔ a ɑ/. /a/ yana gaba, maimakon tsakiya. 

## Bayanan kula

## Manazarta

* P. Bouny 1977. "Inventaire phonetique d'un parler Kotoko: le Mandagué de Mara," *Etudes Phonologiques Tschadiennes* . Ed. Jean-Pierre Caprile. Paris: SELAF. Shafi na 59-77.
Harshen Dghwede

**Dghweɗe** (wanda aka fi sani da Hude, Johode, Traude, Dehoxde, Tguade, Toghwede, Wa'a, Azaghvana, Zaghvana ) harshen ne na Chadi wanda ake magana da shi a jihar Borno, Najeriya a karamar hukumar Gwoza .

## Bayanan kula

## Manazarta

* Esther Frick. 1977. *Harshen Harshen Dghwede* . Bayanan Harshe, Jerin Afirka, 11. Dallas: Cibiyar Nazarin Harsuna ta bazara.
Harshen Glavda

**Glavda** (wanda aka sani kuma da Galavda, Gelebda, Glanda, Guelebda, Galvaxdaxa) harshe ne na Afro-Asiatic da ake amfani da shi a Jihar Borno, Najeriya da kuma Lardin Arewa Mai Nisa, Kamaru. 

Al'ummar Gelvaxdaxa ƙaramar yare ce a Kamaru (masu magana da ita kimanin 2,800). Harshen, wanda kuma ake kira *Guélebda*, ana magana da shi a kusa da ƙauye mai suna iri ɗaya, wanda ke kan iyaka da Najeriya, kudu da garin Ashigashia (yankin Mayo-Moskota, sashen Mayo-Tsanaga, Yankin kuryar Arewa). Harshen ta fi fice a kasuwannin Najeriya da ke makwabtaka da kasar, yayin da a Kamaru, an fi son yaren Wandala da yaren Mafa a yankin. 

## Manazarta
Harshen Guduf-Gava

**Guduf-Gava** (wanda aka fi sani da Gudupe, Afkabiye) harshe ne na Afro-Asiatic da ake magana da ita a Jihar Borno, Najeriya. A cikin wata takarda na 2006, Roger Blench ya kasafta Cineni a matsayin yare. 

Blench (2019) ya lissafo Cikide a matsayin harshen Guduf. 

## Bayanan kula
Harshen Lamang

**Lamang** (Laamang) gungu ne na Harsunan Afro-Asiya na Najeriya. Blench (2006) ya rarraba nau'ikan yarukan Woga a matsayin harshe na daban. 

## Ire-ire
Blench (2019) ya lissafo waɗannan nau'ikan yare a matsayin ɓangare na gungun harshenLamang. 

* Zaladva (Zәlәdvә) (Lamang North)
* Ghumbagha (Lamang Central)
* Ghudavan (Lamang ta Kudu)

## Manazarta
Lac des Arcs, Alberta

**Lac des Arcs** ƙauye ne a Alberta, Kanada a cikin gundumar Municipal (MD) na Bighorn No. 8 .  Tana gefen kudu na Kogin Bow a gaban Hamlet na Exshaw kuma yana da tsayin . Babbar ( Hanyar Trans-Canada ) tana iyaka da Lac des Arcs a kudu.

hamlet ɗin yana cikin Sashen ƙidayar jama'a mai lamba 15 kuma a cikin hawan daji na tarayya na Wild Rose .

## Tafki
 
Fadin kogin Bow da ke kusa da Hamlet na Lac des Arcs ana kuma kiransa tafkin da ke ƙarƙashin suna ɗaya, wanda ke jan hankalin masu hawan iska da masunta . Lafarge Exshaw Shuka, wani dutsen dutsen ƙasa , an haɓaka shi a bakin tekun arewacin tafkin.

## Alkaluma
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Lac Des Arcs yana da yawan jama'a 146 da ke zaune a cikin 57 daga cikin 82 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 12.3% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 130. Tare da filin ƙasa na 0.57 km2  , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 256.1/km   a cikin 2021. 

A matsayin wurin da aka keɓance a cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, Lac Des Arcs yana da yawan jama'a 130 da ke zaune a cikin 53 daga cikin jimlar 83 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canji na -9.7% daga yawan jama'arta na 2011 na 144. Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 250.0/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a Alberta
* Jerin wuraren da aka keɓe a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyuka a Alberta

## Nassoshi
Flaxcombe, Saskatchewan

**Flaxcombe** ( yawan jama'a na 2016 : 124 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada a cikin Karamar Hukumar Kindersley Lamba 290 da Sashen Ƙidaya Na 13 . Kauyen yana da kusan 30&nbsp;km yamma da Garin Kindersley, akan Babbar Hanya 7, kuma kusan 27&nbsp;km gabas da iyakar Alberta -Saskatchewan.

## Tarihi
An kirkiri Flaxcombe azaman ƙauye ranar 4 ga Yuni, 1913. 

## Alkaluma
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Flaxcombe tana da yawan jama'a 134 da ke zaune a cikin 55 daga cikin 59 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 8.1% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 124 . Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 92.4/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, ƙauyen Flaxcombe ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 124 da ke zaune a cikin 50 daga cikin 51 na jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a 5.6% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 117 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 83.2/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan
* Ƙauyen Saskatchewan

## Manazarta
Rural Municipality of Antler No. 61

Karamar Hukumar **Antler No. 61** ( yawan 2016 : 523 ) birni ne na karkara (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a na 1 da Sashen na 1 .

## Tarihi
An haɗa RM na Antler No. 61 a matsayin gundumar karkara a ranar 13 ga Disamba, 1909. 

## Taswira

### Al'ummomi da yankuna
Gundumomin birni masu zuwa suna kewaye da RM.

; Garuruwa

* Jawo

Al'ummomin da ba a haɗa su ba suna cikin RM.

; Wuraren sabis na musamman

* Antler

; Yankuna

* Fry's
* Wauchope

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Antler No. 61 yana da yawan jama'a 451 da ke zaune a cikin 179 daga cikin 199 na jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -13.8% daga yawanta na 2016 na 523 . Tare da yanki na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.6/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Antler No. 61 ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 523 da ke zaune a cikin 202 daga cikin 240 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -9.4% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 577 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.6/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Gwamnati
RM na Antler No. 61 ana gudanar da shi ne ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa wanda ke yin taro a ranar Talata ta biyu na kowane wata.  Reve na RM shine Bernard Bauche yayin da mai kula da ita Melissa Roberts.  Ofishin RM yana cikin Redvers. 

## Sufuri

; Rail 

* Souris - Arcola - Sashen Regina CPR - yana hidimar Reston, Sinclair, Antler, Frys, Wauchope, Manor, Carlyle, Arcola, Kisbey, Manta, Stoughton

; Hanyoyi 

* Babbar Hanya 13 — tana hidimar Redvers
* Babbar Hanya 600 - ta ci gaba da gabas daga Babbar Hanya 13 zuwa Manitoba - iyakar Saskatchewan
* Babbar Hanya 8 — tana hidimar Redvers
* Babbar Hanya 601 -Yankin Babbar Hanya ta Arewa maso yammacin Redvers

## Duba kuma

* Jerin kananan hukumomin karkara a cikin Saskatchewan

## Manazarta
Aylesbury, Saskatchewan

**Aylesbury** ( yawan jama'a 2016 : 40 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Karamar Hukumar Craik Lamba 222 da Sashen Ƙididdiga na No. 7 . Kauyen yana da kusan 60&nbsp;km arewa da birnin Moose jaw .

## Tarihi
An haɗa Aylesbury azaman ƙauye a ranar 31 ga Maris, 1910.  Sunan ƙauyen bayan Aylesbury Vale, yanki ne a Buckinghamshire, Ingila . 

An gina lif ɗin hatsi na Parrish &amp;amp; Heimbecker a cikin 1906 kuma shine lif na ƙarshe da yayi aiki a Aylesbury, har zuwa tsakiyar 1990s. a cikin Oktoba 2009.

An buɗe Makarantar Aylesbury a cikin 1909; a cikin 1970 makarantar ta rufe kuma an tura ɗalibanta zuwa makarantar da ke Craik kusa.  

A cikin 1980s, Aylesbury ya sami kulawar kafofin watsa labarai na ƙasa lokacin da mazauna yankin suka yi gangami a wani yunƙuri (wanda bai yi nasara ba) don shawo kan Kanada Post kar ta rufe ofishin gidan waya na ƙauyen.A yau, an ba da kwangilar sabis na Post Canada  Aylesbury.

Aylesbury ita ce gidan yara na Ashley Luther, wanda ya tsara kuma ya ba da shawarar lafiyar mata kamar Elly Mayday . 

A matsayin wani ɓangare na jerin abubuwan tarihi a garuruwan da ke kan Babbar Hanya 11, an kafa sa da karusa mai girman rai a wajen Aylesbury a cikin 1999.Don  ƙirƙira shi, wanda kuma ya ƙirƙiri sassaka sassaka na ƙarfe ga garuruwan Craik da Girvin maƙwabta . 

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Kididdiga ta Kanada ta gudanar, Aylesbury tana da yawan jama'a 67 da ke zaune a cikin 28 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 38 masu zaman kansu, canjin 67.5% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 40 . Tare da yankin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 51.1/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016, ƙauyen Aylesbury ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 40 da ke zaune a cikin 22 daga cikin jimlar gidaje 30 masu zaman kansu, a -5% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 42 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 31.3/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan
* Ƙauyen Saskatchewan

## Nassoshi
Rural Municipality of Reciprocity No. 32

Gundumar **Rural Municipality na Reciprocity No. 32** ( 2016 yawan : 344 ) birni ne na karkara (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a na 1 da Division No. 1 . Tana yankin kudu maso gabas na lardin.

## Asali
An ba da suna na Reciprocity No. 32 bayan Yarjejeniyar Rarrabawa, yarjejeniyar ciniki cikin 'yanci wacce ta kasance batun zaɓe mai cike da cece-kuce a 1911. An ci nasara kan yarjejeniyar, tare da gwamnatin Wilfrid Laurier, a cikin wannan shekarar. J. Adolph Lemay, sakataren RM na lokacin ne ya ba da shawarar sunan. 

## Tarihi
 
RM na Reciprocity No. 32 hade a matsayin gundumar karkara a ranar 11 ga Disamba, 1911. 

## Geography
Yankin yamma na RM yana gudana tare da 102nd meridian yamma .

### Al'ummomi da yankuna
Gundumomin birni masu zuwa suna kewaye da RM:

; Kauyuka

* Alida

Al'ummomin da ba a haɗa su ba suna cikin RM:

; Yankuna

* Cantal
* Nottingham

### Rivers

* Kogin Antler
** Auburnton Creek
** Walƙiya Creek (a iyakar arewa-maso-gabas na RM)

## Sufuri

* Babbar Hanya 8 (a kusurwar arewa maso gabas na RM
* Hanyar 601
* Babbar Hanya 361
* Babbar Hanya 318
* Alida/Cowan Farm Private Aerodrome 

## Alkaluma
 
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Reciprocity No. 32 yana da yawan jama'a 351 da ke zaune a cikin 141 daga cikin jimlar 163 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canji na 2% daga yawan 2016 na 344 . Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.5/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Reciprocity No. 32 ya rubuta yawan jama'a na 344 da ke zaune a cikin 135 na jimlar 145 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -10.9% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 386 . Tare da yanki na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.5/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Tattalin Arziki
Tattalin arzikin RM ya dogara ne akan noma da mai. 

## Gwamnati
RM na Reciprocity No. 32 ana gudanar da shi ne ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa wanda ke yin taro a ranar Alhamis ta biyu na kowane wata.  Reeve na RM shine Alan Arthur yayin da mai kula da shi shine Marilyn J. Larsen.  Ofishin RM yana cikin Alida. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin kananan hukumomin karkara a cikin Saskatchewan
* Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan

## Nassoshi
Rochon Sands

**Rochon Sands** ƙauye ne na bazara akan tafkin Buffalo a tsakiyar Alberta, Kanada. Kudu da Rochon Sands Lardin Park . Ƙauyen bazara da wurin shakatawa sun ɗauki sunansu daga dangin Rochon waɗanda suka mallaki ƙasar a farkon 1900s.

## Alkaluma
A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Kididdiga Kanada ta gudanar, ƙauyen bazara na Rochon Sands yana da yawan jama'a 97 da ke zaune a cikin 53 daga cikin 156 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 12.8% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 86. Tare da yankin ƙasa na 2.03 km2  , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 47.8/km   a cikin 2021. 

A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016 da Statistics Kanada ta gudanar, ƙauyen bazara na Rochon Sands yana da yawan jama'a 86 da ke zaune a cikin 47 daga cikin 152 na gidaje masu zaman kansu. 32.3% ya canza daga yawan jama'arta na 2011 na 65. Tare da yankin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 39.8/km   a cikin 2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin al'ummomi a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyukan bazara a Alberta
* Jerin ƙauyukan shakatawa a cikin Saskatchewan

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

*
Mora, Kamaru

**Mora** birni ne, da ke arewacin Kamaru. Mora yana da adadin mutane kimanin dubu 55,216 wanda ta zamo birni na 5 mafi girma a can ƙuryar Arewa.   

Garin Mora na Jamus itace sansanin Jamus na karshe a Kamaru da ta mika wuya a yakin duniya na daya . Bayan wani dogon lokaci da aka yi wa kawanya, Kyaftin Ernst von Raben da mutanensa sun mika wuya ga sojojin kawance a ranar 20 ga Fabrairun Shekarar 1916, sama da shekara guda bayan Jamus sun janye sojojinsu daga Kamaru. Dakarun Jamus da yawa sun tsere zuwa yankin Río Muni na Spain na tsaka mai wuya.

## Hotuna

File:Hotel de ville de Mora.jpg|Zauren birnin Mora 
File:Colonial Office Collection Q32958.jpg|Ofishin kayan aikin turawan mallaka na Mora, 1916.
File:Case d'habitation à Mora.jpg|Case d' zama
File:Lycée Bilingue de Mora, Cameroun.jpg|Makarantar Mora Bilingual High School
File:Massif de Mora - Mont Mandara.jpg|Duban tsaunin Mandara daga Mora
File:Massif de Mora Mont Mandara.jpg|Duwatsu masu duwatsu a Mora
File:Hiking in Mora.jpg|Hawa tsauni a Mora
File:Festival culturel, 28.12.2010 075.jpg|gwarazan Podoko (Mora)
File:Cases d'habitation à Mora.jpg|Bukka a Mora


## Manazarta

## Majiyoyin labari
* Damisa, Fritz. *Auf Dem Moraberge – Erinnerungen an Die Kämpfe Der 3.* *Kompagnie Der Ehemaligen Kaiserlichen Schutztruppe Für Kamerun.* 1929. Berlin. *Rahoton gama gari na sojojin Jamus na kewayen*
* Dan, Edmund. *Yakin Birtaniya a Afirka da Pacific, 1914-1918* ,. London: Hodder da Stoughton, 1919.
* Dornseif, Golf. *Kameruner Endkampf Um Die Festung Moraberg.* 2 Yuni 2010. Yanar Gizo.
* Farwell, Byron. Babban Yakin Afirka. WW Norton & Kamfanin, Inc., New York, 1986. 
* Fecitte, Harry. *Yankin tafkin Chadi: 1914.* Harry's Africa - Nauyin Soja. Yanar Gizo.
* Henry, Helga Bender. Kamaru a ranar bayyananne. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 1999.
* O'Neill, Herbert C. *Yaƙin Afirka da Gabas Mai Nisa.* London: London Longmans Green, 1918.
* Robinson, Dan. Bugawa. Mandaras Publishing, 2010. Yanar Gizo.
* Strachan, Hew. *Yaƙin Duniya na Farko* . Vol. I: Zuwa Makamai. Oxford: Jami'ar Oxford Press, 2001.
* Strachan, Hew. *Yaƙin Duniya na Farko a Afirka* . Oxford: Jami'ar Oxford Press. 2004
Wrigley, Northwest Territories

**I Wrigley** ( Yaren Slavey ta Kudu : *Pehdzeh Ki*  "wuri mai yumbu") "Ƙasashen Hukuma"  a cikin Yankin Dehcho na Yankin Arewa maso Yamma, Kanada. Al'ummar Slavey Dene tana gefen gabas na kogin Mackenzie, kusa da haɗuwa da kogin Wrigley da kusan  . arewa maso yamma na Yellowknife .

Asalin yana a Fort Wrigley,  a ƙasa, al'ummar sun ƙaura zuwa wurin da suke a yanzu a cikin shekarar 1965, a wani ɓangare saboda yana da sauƙin isa saboda lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II filin jirgin sama na Wrigley wanda aka gina don aikin Canol kuma saboda yanayin damina na ƙasar da ke kusa da Fort Wrigley.   A yau ana iya isa ga al'umma ta Hanyar Mackenzie . Yawan jama'a na ci gaba da kula da rayuwar al'ada, tarko, farauta, da kamun kifi.

An ambaci sunan al'ummar don Joseph Wrigley wanda shine Babban Kwamishinan Kamfanin Hudson's Bay na Burtaniya ta Arewacin Amurka (1884-1891).  

Duwatsun Franklin, waɗanda kuma ke gefen gabas na kogin Mackenzie, suna kallon al'umma. Dutsen Dutse, , shine mafi girman kololuwa a cikin kewayon kuma yana cikin nisan tafiya na al'umma. Ko da yake ba kamar yadda aka sani da Rabbitkettle Hot Springs da Roche qui trempe a l'eau sulfur maɓuɓɓugan ruwa suna cikin Wrigley. 

## Alkaluma
  
A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Wrigley yana da yawan jama'a 117 da ke zaune a cikin 42 daga cikin 63 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -1.7% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 119 . Tare da filin ƙasa na   , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 2.2/km   a cikin 2021. 

Mafi yawan jama'arta na 2016 (mutane 110) su ne Ƙasashen Farko kuma manyan harsunan su ne Bawan Arewa da Kudu da Ingilishi. 

## Kasashen Farko

Dene na al'ummar suna wakiltar Pehdzeh Ki First Nation kuma suna cikin al'ummar farko na Dehcho .  Ƙarshen Yarjejeniyoyin Ƙididdigar Ƙididdigar, Yarjejeniyar 11, an sanya hannu a nan 13 Yuli 1921. A wancan lokacin an biya shugaban dala $22 da $12 ga kowa da kowa. 

## Ayyuka
Al'ummar tana da shago ɗaya, cibiyar kiwon lafiya da rundunar 'yan sanda ta Royal Canadian Mounted mutum biyu. 

## Ilimi
Al'ummar tana da makarantar K-9, Makarantar Chief Julian Yendo tare da yin rajista na 24 kamar na 2018. Bayan kammala aji na 9 ɗalibai za su je Makarantar Sakandare ta Thomas Simpson a Fort Simpson . 

## Yanayi
Wrigley yana da yanayi na subarctic na nahiyar ( Dfc ). Yankin ya haɗu da laushi zuwa dumi, gajeriyar lokacin rani tare da dogayen hunturu da sanyi sosai. Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin watanni mafi sanyi da zafi sun wuce iyaka har ma da ka'idojin nahiya, tare da babban Janairu kasancewa  da kuma watan Yuli ya kasance  bisa ga muhalli Kanada . Lokutan canjin yanayi gajeru ne.

## Nassoshi