Yanayin kulob na dan kasa

**Citizens' Climate Lobby** (CCL) ƙungiyar muhalli ce ta ƙasa da ƙasa wacce ke horarwa da tallafawa masu sa kai don gina alaƙa da zaɓaɓɓun wakilansu don yin tasiri ga manufofin yanayi. CCL mai rijista 501(c)(4) ce tare da kusan $680,000 a cikin kudaden shiga a cikin Amurka a cikin 2018. Yin aiki tun daga 2007, manufar CCL ita ce gina goyon bayan siyasa a tsakanin layin jam'iyyun don sanya farashi akan carbon, musamman kudaden shiga-tsaka-tsaki na carbon da rabo (CF&D) a matakin kasa. CCL na samun goyon bayan fitattun masana kimiyyar yanayi James Hansen, Katharine Hayhoe, da Daniel Kammen. Kwamitin ba da shawara na CCL ya kuma haɗa da tsohon Sakataren Gwamnati George P. Shultz, tsohon wakilin Amurka Bob Inglis, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Don Cheadle, da kuma wanda ya kafa SAKAMAKO Sam Daley-Harris.

An kafa shi a Amurka, CCL tana da babi a cikin ƙasashe sama da 70.

## Gabatarwa
Lobby Citizens' Climate Lobby ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta wacce ke da membobi a duk faɗin Amurka, Kanada da sauran ƙasashe, waɗanda ke ba da shawarar samar da ingantaccen dokar yanayi. Manufarta ita ce samar da ra'ayin siyasa don samar da yanayi mai dorewa, tare da baiwa daidaikun mutane damar yin amfani da karfinsu na kashin kansu da na siyasa. Tare da hedkwatar kasa da kasa / Amurka a Coronado, California, da ofishin Kanada a Sudbury, Ontario, Jama'a 'Climate Lobby ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin sa kai na gida waɗanda ke ba da zaɓaɓɓun wakilansu kuma suna aiki ta hanyar wayar da kan jama'a da kafofin watsa labarai. Manufar su ita ce rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli da kuma inganta canjin yanayi zuwa tattalin arzikin makamashi mai sabuntawa ta hanyar hanyar kasuwa: tsarin shiga tsakani na 'kudin carbon da rabo' don sanya farashin gurbataccen iskar gas daga albarkatun mai, da kuma kawo karshen tallafin ga kamfanonin mai.[7] A {asar Amirka, yin amfani da hanyar da aka dogara da kasuwa ta hanyar sanya farashi akan carbon yana samun goyon baya daga 'yan Republican da Democrat. CCL ta yi imanin cewa kuɗin shiga-tsaka-tsakiyar kudaden shiga da rabon carbon shine mafita na bangarorin biyu wanda zai magance iskar carbon yadda ya kamata ba tare da dogaro da hadadden tsarin tsari ba.

## Tarihi
Wurin taron sauyin yanayi na Jama'a ya samo asali ne daga Amurka a cikin 2007 bayan wanda ya kafa Marshall L. Saunders ya fahimci bukatar ci gaba da dokokin sauyin yanayi. Saunders, ɗan kasuwa mai nasara ya zama mai ba da taimako, wanda aka san shi a duniya don aikinsa na microcredit, ya ƙara damuwa game da sauyin yanayi. Saunders ya ƙara fahimtar cewa yayin da ya zama dole ga daidaikun mutane su canza halayensu ta fuskar canjin yanayi, ba zai taɓa isa ba; lokaci ya yi da Majalisa za ta daina ba da tallafin masana'antar mai. Tare da haɓaka samar da makamashi da haɓaka amfani da Saunders ya yi imanin cewa ingantaccen doka ya zama dole don yanke hayaƙin carbon, ta hanyar sanya farashi akan carbon.

Saunders ya haɗa ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarcensa na kafa Lobby Climate Lobby na Jama'a tare da RESULTS, ƙungiyar da ta himmatu wajen taimaka wa ƙungiyoyin sa kai masu neman sauye-sauye na majalisa don samun inganci. Ƙungiyoyin masu sa kai waɗanda gundumomin zaɓe suka shirya za su iya yin aiki ta kafofin watsa labarai na cikin gida da zaɓaɓɓun jami'ai don gina goyon bayan jama'a da nufin siyasa don kawo sauyi. Lobby 'Climate Lobby' ya kafa manufofinsa na farko, masu haɗin kai - don cimma doka a matakin tarayya wanda zai iya magance sauyin yanayi yadda ya kamata, don haifar da ra'ayin siyasa mai ɗorewa don yanayi mai dorewa, da kuma baiwa 'yan ƙasa damar yin amfani da nasu na siyasa da na kansu. Ana kallon shugabancin Amurka a matsayin mai mahimmanci a ƙoƙarin rage hayaƙi na ƙasa da ƙasa, musamman a farashin carbon, saboda hakan zai ƙarfafa sauran ƙasashe su yi koyi da irin wannan doka.

Lobby 'Climate Lobby' ta gudanar da taronta na farko na shekara-shekara a shekara ta 2009 a birnin Washington, D.C., inda ya tattaro wakilai daga ko'ina cikin Amurka da kuma 'yan kasar Kanada da dama. Waɗannan mutanen Kanada daga baya sun jagoranci kafa ƙungiyar a cikin Kanada a cikin 2011, tare da babi na farko ya fito a Sudbury, Ontario.

Tun lokacin da aka fara ci gaban Jama'a 'Climate Lobby', ƙungiyar ta haɓaka da sauri kuma ta yadu, daga ƙungiyoyin gida na 3 a cikin 2007 zuwa ƙungiyoyin 327 a cikin Mayu 2016. Suna cikin ko'ina cikin Amurka da Kanada, kuma kwanan nan suna reshe zuwa wasu ƙasashe ciki har da Sweden, Bangladesh (dukansu sun fara a 2013), Australia, Brazil, Brazil, Burtaniya, Faransa, Burundi, Brazil, Burtaniya, Brazil, Burtaniya, Brazil, Brazil, Burtaniya, Brazil, Brazil, Brazil, Brazil, Brazil, Brazil, 2013, Australia, Brazil, 2013. Kenya, Iceland, Italiya, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Qatar, Poland, Romania, Portugal, Serbia, Scotland, Switzerland da Ukraine.

## Manazarta