FortWhyte Rayuwa

**FortWhyte Alive** cibiyar adana namun daji ce da aka sake maidowa, wurin shakatawa, da kuma cibiyar ilimin muhalli a kudu maso yammacin Winnipeg, Manitoba, Kanada .

 wurin shakatawa yana kan hanyar ƙaura ta tsuntsayen geese na Kanada, kuma an sanya masa suna ne saboda al'ummar da ke kewaye da Fort Whyte .   , yana wakiltar kashi 20% na sararin kore na birnin Winnipeg. 

## Tarihi
Yankin da ya mamaye sararin samaniya na yanzu an ba shi suna Fort Whyte a shekarar 1888 ta hannun wani babban jami'in jirgin ƙasa na Kanada Pacific Railway, wanda ya yi fafutukar kwace ikon wurin daga wani jirgin ƙasa mai adawa da shi. 

Mazauna Winnipeg sun yi amfani da yankin don yin yawon shakatawa da iyo. Duk da haka, tun daga tsakanin 1907 da 1912, Kamfanin Siminti na Kanada (wanda daga baya aka sani da Lafarge ) ya yi shinge a yankin kuma ya fara haƙa ƙasa don yin yumbu da tsakuwa don yin siminti . 

Duk da haka, a shekarun 1950, ambaliyar ruwa da sauran hanyoyin yumbu sun sa wurin ya tsufa don hakar ma'adinai. 

A wannan lokacin, shugabannin makarantu shida a Greater Winnipeg sun nemi kafa hanyar yanayi ga ɗalibansu, kuma sun tuntuɓi darektan Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Sashen Makarantar Winnipeg don neman taimakonsa wajen kafa ɗaya. Daraktan ya tura su zuwa ga sashin ilimin kiyayewa na Shugaban Gwamnatin Manitoba. Bayan duba wurare da dama da za a iya ginawa, an zaɓi Fort Whyte saboda kusancinsa da Winnipeg, dazuzzukan da ba su lalace ba, kariya daga ɓarna saboda wurin mallakar mutum ne, da kuma kasancewar tafkuna (wanda ramukan da aka haƙa don laka suka samar) suka jawo hankalin tsuntsayen ruwa . 

A shekarar 1955, ma'aikatan Canada Cement sun kafa Lucky 13 Rod & Gun Club don haɓaka hanyar halitta . An buɗe **wurin ajiye dabbobi na Fort Whyte Waterfowl** a shekarar 1966 kuma aka gabatar da tsuntsayen geese da mallard na Kanada zuwa wurin.   

Lardin Manitoba zai haɗa **Gidauniyar Namun Daji ta Manitoba** a wannan shekarar don gudanar da cibiyar da kuma "bayar da kayayyaki da kuɗaɗen ilimi a fannin kimiyya da fasaha na kiyaye namun daji da mazauninta." Gidauniyar ta ɗauki tsohon wurin masana'antu a matsayin wurin zama mai yuwuwa kuma ta fara aikin gyara muhalli a nan. 

A shekarar 1974, Gidauniyar Namun Daji ta ƙirƙiro ginin farko na wurin—Cibiyar Namun Daji ta Fort Whyte—wanda ya ƙunshi Ginin Karɓar Kiwanis da kuma ginin tsuntsayen ruwa mai ɗakin shigar da dabbobi.  

A shekarun 1980, tare da mayar da hankali kan kiyaye namun daji zuwa ilimin muhalli, an maye gurbin ƙungiyar da **Gidauniyar Fort Whyte** . Sabuwar gidauniyar ta buɗe sabon hanyarta da Cibiyar Ilimi ta Muhalli ta Fort Whyte a shekarar 1983 a wani wuri mai faɗin eka 200. An ƙara wuraren hawa masu iyo a shekara mai zuwa don samar da kallon wurare masu dausayi da mazaunansu. A shekarar 1986, an ƙara Gidan Tarihi na Kiwanis Touch da nunin fassarar beyar zuma . An ƙara nunin akwatin kifaye mai fassara a shekarar 1989. 

A shekara ta 2000, an faɗaɗa tushen ƙasar Fort Whyte daga  zuwa  . 

## Siffofin Halitta

Girman fili na FortWhyte shine  na gonaki, tafkuna, dazuzzuka da wuraren dausayi sun haɗa da  filayen bison da abubuwan tarihi masu alaƙa;  sama da  na hanyoyin fassara na yanayi; gidan bishiyoyi na iyali, wuraren tafiya a kan allo, da tsuntsayen waƙa, barewa da tsuntsayen ruwa a cikin mazauninsu na halitta.

## Ayyuka da kayan more rayuwa
 
Ana samun kamun kifi a duk shekara ko kuma baƙi za su iya jin daɗin ƙarin ayyukan tunani kamar su kwale-kwale, hawa dutse ko kallon tsuntsaye.  Lokacin sanyi yana ba da dama ta musamman don jin daɗin kamun kifi a kankara, yin takalman dusar ƙanƙara, yin tsere a kan kankara ko yin tsalle a kan dutse. Tafkunan FortWhyte, dazuzzuka da fadama suna da kyau, tare da baƙi sama da 100,000 suna amfana daga shirye-shirye da nunin faifai da yawa kowace shekara.

     Cibiyar liyafar Alloway tana ba da sabis iri-iri na baƙi, gami da Shagon Yanayi da Buffalo Stone Café.

     Cibiyar Fassara tana da nunin faifai da suka haɗa da Aquarium of the Prairies (babbar akwatin kifaye na cikin gida na Manitoba), ɗakin Abokan Hulɗa na Prairie, Gidan Tarihi na Touch, Gidan Kore na Canjin Yanayi da kuma dioramas na Prairie Soils da sauran nunin faifai da suka shafi muhalli da ci gaba mai ɗorewa.

### Ilimi
FortWhyte tana ba da shirye-shiryen ilimi bisa manhaja a cikin Faransanci da Ingilishi ga kusan yara 'yan makaranta 30,000 kowace shekara; gabatar da ɗalibai ga duniyar halitta da kuma wayar da kan jama'a game da rawar da suke takawa wajen ci gaba da duniyarmu. Shirin FortWhyte Farms  yana ba wa matasa marasa galihu damar shiga horon dabarun noma na birane, zamantakewa da sana'o'i  a cikin kyakkyawan yanayin halitta na FortWhyte.

## Manazarta