Gidan Tarihin Canterbury

**Gidan Tarihin Canterbury** (tsohon Gidan Tarihi na Canterbury) gidan kayan gargajiya ne a Stour Street, Canterbury, Kudu maso Gabashin Ingila, yana ba da tarihin birnin. An ajiye shi a asibitin talakawa na karni na 12 kusa da Kogin Stour . Gidan kayan gargajiya ya nuna Canterbury Cross kuma ya ƙunshi wani gallery da aka keɓe ga Rupert the Bear, wanda mahaliccinsa Mary Tourtel ya zauna a Canterbury. Ya gudanar da abubuwan da suka faru a kai a kai da kuma nune-nunen sha'awar gida da na kasa. Gidan kayan gargajiya ya rufe a cikin 2018. Tun daga lokacin an sake buɗe shi a matsayin The Marlowe Kit; ɗakin tserewa, nune-nunen da kuma sararin samaniya.

## Tarihi

### William Masters
William Masters ne ya kafa gidan kayan gargajiya, mai kula da yara na gida wanda ya kware a cikin tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa, wanda ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin Hon. Curator daga 1823 zuwa 1846. 

### Asibitin Matalauta
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana cikin asibiti talakawa na zamani tare da gine-gine biyu da ke kusa da Kogin Stour .  Daga 1174 zuwa 1207 tsawo, ƙananan katako daidai da Stour Street shine gidan dutse na mai fata, mai arziki mai ba da gudummawa da ɗan mai ba da kyauta, Alexander, wanda ya canza shi zuwa Gidan sadaka da sunan Budurwa Maryamu ga tsofaffi da matalauta firistoci. Firistoci sun yi amfani da gidan a matsayin zauren, suna rayuwa, suna cin abinci da kuma barci a kusa da wuta ta tsakiya. A cikin 1373 an kara hasken rana da undercroft a gaban ƙofar yanzu, don ba da sirri a bene na sama ga maigidan asibiti. A wancan gefen zauren na asali shine kwata na sabis don ma'aikata tare da kicin, ajiya da buttery. Kusa da hasken rana shine Chapel na St Maryamu, wanda aka tsara shi azaman sarari guda ɗaya tare da kicin baya. Daga baya an saka bene biyu na sama, tare da windows da chimney. Wannan rukunin gine-gine ya zama na duniya a cikin 1575: makaranta, gidan matalauta, gidan aiki da asibiti. Gidan kayan gargajiya ya kasance a baya a Beaney a matsayin *Gidan Tarihi* na Tarihi, sannan aka kafa shi a Stour Street a 1987 don bikin tarihin gida, kuma an dawo da ginin don nuna rufin kambi na ciki.

### Rufewa da sake buɗewa
An rufe gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin 2018 bayan yawan baƙi ya sauka daga 30,000 zuwa ƙasa da 9,000 a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida]&#x5B;&#x5D;

Cibiyoyin cikin gida sun jagoranci kamfen ɗin, gami da Canterbury Archaeological Trust, don ci gaba da buɗewa.

A ranar 6 ga Afrilu 2019, an sake buɗe wurin tare da baje kolin shekara-shekara da ake kira The Marlowe Kit . 

## Abubuwan da aka nuna

### Gidan Tarihin Canterbury

Nuni a cikin gallery da nuni kwanan wata daga pre-Roman zuwa yanzu, kuma an shirya su azaman tafiya ta lokaci daga farkon zuwa na baya-bayan nan, tare da nuni na prehistoric da Anglo-Saxon, nuni na binciken zamani, nuni yawon shakatawa na Marlowe, kwarewar Blitz na lokacin yaƙi, nuniyar Joseph Conrad, nuni da nuniyar Bagpuss da Clangers, nuniwar Rupert Bear Museum, da nuni. Akwai nune-nunen mu'amala da suka shafi microscope, akwati mai daraja da kuma yakin duniya na biyu. Har ila yau, akwai wani reshe gidaje The 1900 House Victorian tarin.

Akwai wani kaset, wanda ya rufe bango uku, wanda ya nuna tarihin rayuwar Thomas Becket . An sami nunin ƙasusuwa da aka samo a cikin gida, tare da binciken bincike da sake gina fuskoki daga nunin *Haɗu da Magabata* .  Babban nuni a cikin gallery na Saxon shine Canterbury Cross, wani 850&nbsp;AD Saxon brooch da aka samu a St Georges Street a cikin 1867.    Yana cikin hanyar keɓewa : bisa ga al'ada ɗaya daga cikin giciye guda goma sha biyu iri ɗaya da aka yiwa alama a bangon coci don wakiltar manzanni da shafaffu goma sha biyu na ginin da bishop ya yi a lokacin tsarkakewa .  

Har ila yau akwai kayan daki, kayan gida, makamai da makamai,  da kuma Canterbury Pendant: agogon rana na azurfa na Saxon wanda aka ba da rancen a takaice a cikin 2009 zuwa Cathedral na Canterbury don baje kolin.   An yi shi a cikin nau'i na pendulum, an danganta shi ga masanin azurfa St Dunstan (909-988 AD), kuma mai yiwuwa kawai zai iya nuna lokacin daidai a tsakar rana. An yi amfani da shi don auna lokacin addu'a. An samo shi a cikin masallatai na Cathedral yayin tonowa a cikin 1938.    An sanya motar Invicta a nan. Tsakanin 2009 da 2012, Gidan Tarihin Canterbury ya gudanar da yawancin abubuwan da aka nuna na Beaney yayin gyaransa, gami da *Sir Basil Dixwell* da Van Dyck ya saya da fam miliyan 1 daga Canterbury a 2004; Sir Basil ya zauna a Broome Park kusa da Canterbury. &nbsp;

### Gidan kayan gargajiya na Rupert Bear

An buɗe Gidan Tarihin Rupert Bear a cikin 2003 tare da tallafin Asusun Lottery na Heritage na £ 500,000. Mahaliccin Rupert Bear, Mary Tourtel, ta girma kuma ta halarci makarantar fasaha a Canterbury, kuma fitowar farko ta Rupert ta shekara-shekara ta 1921 tana ɗaya daga cikin nune-nunen. Gidan kayan gargajiya na Rupert Bear ya haɗa da ayyukan yara a kan jigogi na wasa, nishaɗi da ilimi. Ya haɗa da nuni na Bagpuss da Clangers tare da abubuwa daga shirye-shiryen talabijin na asali, kamar su shagon Emily daga wurin buɗewa na Bagpusse, saboda masu kirkirarsa Peter Firmin da Oliver Postgate sun yi fim da shirye-shirye a gidan Firmin kusa da Canterbury.

Gidan kayan gargajiya ya sami goyon baya daga Asusun Lottery na Heritage da Jaridu na Express . 

## Nuni, abubuwan da suka faru da kuma samun dama
An shirya abubuwan hulɗa na iyali na yau da kullun. A watan Yunin 2008 an yi bikin kwana biyu na cika Shekara ɗari na haihuwar Ian Fleming da fina-finai na James Bond. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2008 akwai Ranar Rupert Bear, tare da sabon mai zane-zane na zane-zane Stuart Trotter ya sanya hannu kan littattafan Rupert. A watan Yulin 2009 gidan kayan gargajiya ya yi bikin tunawa da Neil Armstrong na farko a shekarar 1969. Ya kasance taron mu'amala tare da tattaunawar jama'a ga masu binciken taurari da kuma astrodome wanda ke nuna yawon shakatawa na 3D na sararin samaniya da Tsarin hasken rana. A shekara ta 2009 gidan kayan gargajiya ya yi bikin baje kolin da kuma bikin cika shekaru 40 na shirin Clangers TV tare da abubuwan da suka faru guda biyu wadanda suka hada da tarurruka tare da Peter Firmin, wanda ya kirkiro wasan kwaikwayon.   Oliver Postgate, wani mahaliccin Bagpuss da Clangers, ya zauna a cikin gida kuma ya mutu a shekara ta 2008, amma an ba da abubuwan da ya kirkira ga gidan kayan gargajiya a lokacin rayuwarsa.

Gidan kayan gargajiya yana buɗewa a lokacin tsakanin Maris da Satumba kuma yana buɗewa yayin hutun makaranta, tare da samun dama ga nakasassu. An cajin kuɗin shiga.

## Manazarta