Florence Farmer

**Florence Ann Farmer** (24 Janairu 1873 - 26 Yuni 1958) ta kasance majagaba na mata a fagen siyasa a Stoke a kan Trent, Staffordshire, Ingila wacce ita ce mace ta farko kansila a karamar hukumar gundumar kafin ta zama mace ta farko ta Magajin Gari a 1931. –32.

## Iyali
Farmer yana ɗaya daga cikin yaran George da Mary Farmer kuma an haife shi a Longton, Staffordshire. Mahaifinta George ɗan siyasa ne na yanki mai sassaucin ra'ayi wanda ya kasance sakataren jam'iyyar gida, Justice of the Peace kuma shine magajin garin Longton a cikin 1895–96.

## Sana'a

Bayan barin makaranta Manomi ya horar da zama malami kuma tsakanin 1895 zuwa 1906 ya kasance shugabar makarantar Uttoxeter Road Girls School a Longton. Ta yi murabus daga koyarwa don kafa kamfanin Phoenix Steam Laundry tare da ɗaya daga cikin 'yan'uwanta, George, kuma bayan mutuwarsa a 1917 tare da gwauruwarsa, Maude. Wannan haɗin gwiwar ya kasance har zuwa 1927 lokacin da Maude ya yi ritaya ya bar Florence mai kula da kamfanin.  Manomi na daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar masu wanki ta kasa, inda ta kasance mata na farko da suka fara zama a kwamitin gudanarwa na kungiyar na kasa.

## Siyasa
Mata ne kawai aka samu damar zabar su a matsayin mambobin hukumar kula da kananan hukumomi tun bayan zartar da dokar kananan hukumomi a shekarar 1894 kuma sai a shekarar 1907 ne za a iya zaben mata a majalisar karamar hukuma a lokacin cancantar mata (Majalisun Karamar Hukuma da gundumomi). Dokar 1907 ta fara aiki. Manomi da farko ta bi siyasar mahaifinta kuma ta kasance memba a jam'iyyar Liberal amma ta kasance mai sha'awar gurguzu kuma ta shiga jam'iyyar Labour bayan karshen yakin duniya na farko. A cikin 1915 an zaɓi Manomi zuwa Gundumar Gundumar Stoke akan hukumar kula da Trent. Shekaru hudu bayan haka a zaben kananan hukumomi na Nuwamba 1919 ta zama mata ta farko da aka zaba a gundumar gundumar Stoke a kan Trent Council lokacin da aka dawo da ita ba tare da hamayya ba a gundumar No. 23 (Longton). 

Daya daga cikin kwamitoci daban-daban da aka nada Manomi a matsayin kwamitin sa ido kuma a daya daga cikin tarurrukan farko da ta yi ta gabatar da shawarar cewa ‘yan sandan birnin Stoke-on-Trent su nada mata ‘yan sanda, da farko shawarar ta ci tura, amma daga baya aka amince da shawarar. an nada ’yan sandan mata na farko a Stoke a 1921.

An nada shi a matsayin Justice of the Peace a 1920, Farmer ya zama mata na farko da aka yi Alderman na yanzu City of Stoke-on-Tren a 1928. 

Fermer ce shugaban reshen jam’iyyar Labour a tsakanin 1929 zuwa 1931. Lokacin da Lady Cynthia Mosley MP na Stoke-on-Trent ta yi murabus daga jam'iyyar a 1931 don shiga mijinta, Oswald Mosley, sabuwar sabuwar Jam'iyyar Sabuwar Jam'iyyar, An zabi Farmer a matsayin dan takarar Labour.  Ba a zaba ta ba kuma nadin ya tafi Ellis Smith. 

Daga baya a wannan shekarar, a cikin Oktoba 1931 Manomi aka zaɓi gaba ɗaya ya zama Magajin garin Stoke-on-Trent na shekara ta 1932–33 ta zama mata ta farko da ta zama Ubangiji Magajin gari, kuma mata na huɗu kaɗai da suka yi hidima a matsayin Ubangiji. Magajin gari a ko'ina a Ingila. A wurin bincikenta a cikin Nuwamba 1931 ta sanya sarƙoƙin magajin gari iri ɗaya wanda mahaifinta ya sawa a matsayin magajin garin Longton a 1895. 

Fermmer ta ci gaba da aiki a majalisar birni har zuwa 1945 kuma an ba shi 'Yancin Gari a 1946. 

## Rayuwa
Fermer bata taɓa yin aure ba kuma ta mutu a watan Yuni 1958 tana yar shekara 85. 

## Manazarta