Sheryl Crow

**Sheryl Suzanne Crow** (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Fabrairu,shekara ta 1962)ita wata mawaƙiya ce ta kasar Amurka, mawaƙiya, marubuciya, kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo. An san ta da batutuwan da take da su masu kyau da kuma manufa, da kuma hada nau'ikan da suka hada da dutse, pop, ƙasar, mutane, da blues. Ta fito da kundin studio goma sha biyu, tarawa biyar, da kuma kundin rayuwa guda uku, kuma ta ba da gudummawa ga sauti da yawa na fim. Waƙoƙin da ta fi shahara sun haɗa da "All I Wanna Do" (1994), "Strong Enough" (1994), ""If It Makes You Happy" (1996), "Everyday Is a Winding Road" (1996), ""My Favorite Mistake" (1998), "Hoton" (2002, duet tare da Kid Rock), da kuma "Soak Up the Sun" (2002).

Crow ya sayar da fiye da miliyan 50 a duk duniya  kuma ya lashe Grammy Awards tara daga 32 gabatarwa. A cikin aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo, Crow ta bayyana a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na 30 Rock, *Cop Rock*, *GCB*, Cougar Town, Jon Stewart da Stephen Colbert's Rally don Maido da Sanity da / ko Tsoro, One Tree Hill, da *NCIS: New Orleans*. An shigar da Crow cikin Rock and Roll Hall of Fame a cikin 2023. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Crow a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu, 1962,  a Kennett, Missouri, 'yar Bernice (née Cain), malamin piano, da Wendell Wyatt Crow, lauya kuma mai busa ƙaho. Kakanta shi ne dan majalisa Charles A. Crow (1873-1938).  Tana da 'yan'uwa mata biyu, Kathy da Karen, da ƙaramin ɗan'uwa, Steven.

Yayinda yake karatu a makarantar sakandare ta Kennett, Crow ya kasance babban dan waƙa kuma dan wasa ne na jihar, inda ya lashe lambobin yabo a tseren mita 75. Ta kuma shiga kulob din pep, National Honor Society, da National FFA Organization, kuma an naɗa ta Paperdoll Queen a cikin shahararren shahararren shahararrun masu kyau  [mafi kyawun tushe da ake buƙata] a lokacin babban shekarunta.

Daga nan ta shiga Jami'ar Missouri a Columbia kuma a 1984 ta sami digiri na BS Ed  a ilimin kiɗa.  Yayinda take jami'a, ta raira waƙa a cikin ƙungiyar Cashmere ta gida. Ta kasance memba na Kappa Alpha Theta sorority, Sigma Alpha Iota International Music Fraternity for Women, da Omicron Delta Kappa Society, tare da aiki a matsayin jagora na maraba da bazara.

## Ayyuka

### 1987-1991: Farkon aiki
Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar Missouri, Crow ya yi aiki a matsayin malamin kiɗa a Makarantar Firamare ta Kellison a Fenton, Missouri .  Koyarwa a rana ya ba ta damar raira waƙa a cikin ƙungiyoyi a ƙarshen mako. Daga baya aka gabatar da ita ga mawaƙa na gida kuma mai shirya rikodin Jay Oliver . Yana da ɗakin karatu a cikin ginshiki na gidan iyayensa a St. Louis kuma ya taimaka mata ta hanyar amfani da ita a cikin jingles na talla. Waƙarta ta farko ita ce wurin baya zuwa makaranta don kantin sayar da sashen St. Louis Famous-Barr . Ba da daɗewa ba, ta raira waƙa a cikin jingles na kasuwanci don McDonald's da Toyota. An nakalto ta a cikin wani sashi na *Minti 60* tana cewa ta yi $ 40,000 a kan tallan McDonald kadai.

A shekara ta 1989, Crow ya ba da gudummawar goyon baya ga waƙar Neal Schon "Smoke of the Revolution" daga kundin sa na Late Nite . 

Crow kuma ta raira waƙa a cikin ɗan gajeren wasan kwaikwayo na Steven Bochco *Cop Rock* a cikin 1990 kuma waƙarta "Heal Somebody" ta bayyana a cikin fim din Bright Angel . A shekara ta 1991, rikodin ta na "Barka da zuwa Rayuwa ta Gaskiya" ya fito ne a kan sauti na fim din Brian Bosworth Stone Cold . Daga baya a wannan shekarar, an haɗa wasan kwaikwayon "Hundreds of Tears" a kan sauti na Point Break kuma ta raira waƙa tare da Kenny Loggins a kan waƙar "I Would Do Anything", daga kundin sa na Leap of Faith .

### 1992: Kundin farko da aka watsar
A shekara ta 1992, Crow ta yi rikodin yunkurin ta na farko a kundi na farko tare da mai gabatar da rikodin Sting Hugh Padgham .  Za a saki kundi na farko mai taken kansa a watan Satumbar 1992,  amma Crow da lakabin ta sun yanke shawarar cewa kundin bai cancanci a saki ba.  Crow ya bayyana shi a matsayin "ya yi yawa" da kuma "mai laushi". Koyaya, an ɓoye wasu kwafin cassette na kundin, tare da fayilolin manema labarai don tallata kundin. Wannan kundin ya bazu ko'ina ta hanyar cibiyoyin sadarwar fayil da ciniki na magoya baya. A halin yanzu, manyan masu fasaha kamar Celine Dion, Tina Turner da Wynonna Judd ne suka rubuta waƙoƙin Crow.

### 1994-1997: Nasarar kasa da kasa
Crow ya fara soyayya da Kevin Gilbert kuma ya shiga cikin wani rukuni na musamman na mawaƙa da aka sani da kansu a matsayin "Tuesday Music Club". Kungiyar ta wanzu a matsayin ƙungiyar rubuce-rubuce na yau da kullun kafin haɗinta da Crow, amma da sauri ta zama abin hawa don kundi na farko bayan isowarta. Membobin rukuni Gilbert, David Baerwald, da David Ricketts (duka tsoffin David & David), Bill Bottrell, Brian MacLeod, da Dan Schwartz suna raba rubuce-rubucen rubuce-aikacen waƙa tare da Crow a cikin kundi na farko, Talata Night Music Club,  wanda aka saki a 1993. Dangantakarta da Gilbert ta zama mai banƙyama ba da daɗewa ba bayan an saki kundin, kuma rikice-rikice sun tashi game da ƙididdigar rubuce-rubuce. *Kungiyar Kiɗa ta Talata da Dare* ta ƙunshi yawancin waƙoƙin da abokan Crow suka rubuta, gami da na biyu, "Leaving Las Vegas". Kundin ya yi jinkiri don samun hankali, har sai "All I Wanna Do" ya zama abin mamaki a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1994. An kuma saki waƙoƙin "Strong Enough" da "Can't Cry Anymore", tare da waƙar farko ("Strong Ensuf") da ke tasowa a No. 5 a kan  Hot 100 da "Canʼt Cry Any Again" suna buga Top 40.  *Kungiyar Kiɗa ta Talata da Dare* ta ci gaba da sayar da fiye da miliyan 7 a Amurka da Burtaniya a cikin shekarun 1990. Kundin ya kuma lashe kyautar Crow uku Grammys a 37th Annual Grammy Awards a 1995: Record of the Year, Best New Artist da Best Female Pop Vocal Performance . 

Crow ya yi a Bikin Woodstock na 1994 kuma ya bayyana a sashin "New Faces" na Rolling Stone a 1994. Ta kuma ba da murya ta baya ga waƙar "The Garden of Allah" daga kundin Don Henley na 1995 Actual Miles: Henley's Greatest Hits .

A shekara ta 1996, Crow ta fitar da kundi na biyu mai taken kanta. Ta samar da kundin kanta kuma ta buga kayan kida iri-iri, daga garaya daban-daban, bass ko karfe zuwa gabobin daban-daban da piano. Waƙar farko, "If It Makes You Happy", ta zama nasarar rediyo kuma ta sami Grammys guda biyu don Mafi kyawun Rock Vocal Performance da Mafi kyawun Rock Album a 39th Annual Grammy Awards a shekarar 1997.  Sauran waƙoƙi sun haɗa da "A Change Would Do You Good", "Home", da kuma "Everyday Is a Winding Road". An dakatar da kundin daga sayarwa a Walmart, saboda a cikin kalmomin "Love Is a Good Thing" Crow ya ce Walmart tana sayar da bindigogi ga yara. Kundin kuma yana da waƙar zanga-zanga da ake kira "Redemption Day", wanda Johnny Cash ya rufe a cikin kundin sa na American VI: Ain't No Grave .

Crow ya yi a Wani Roadside Attraction a shekarar 1997. Har ila yau, a cikin 1997, Crow ya ba da gudummawar taken waƙar fim din James Bond Gobe Never Dies . An zabi waƙarta "Gobe Never Dies" don Mafi Kyawun Waƙar da aka rubuta Musamman don Hoton Motion ko Talabijin a 41st Annual Grammy Awards da Mafi Kyawun Original Song a 55th Golden Globe Awards . 

### 1998-1999: The Globe Sessions da live album

Crow ya haɗu a kan kundin Scott Weiland na 1998, *12 Bar Blues* . Har ila yau a cikin 1998, Crow ya fitar da The Globe Sessions . A wannan lokacin, ta tattauna a cikin tambayoyin da ta shiga cikin matsanancin damuwa, kuma akwai hasashe game da ɗan gajeren al'amari tare da Eric Clapton. Waƙar farko daga wannan kundin, "My Favorite Mistake", an yi jita-jita game da Clapton, amma Crow ya ce in ba haka ba - cewa waƙar game da tsohon saurayi ne. Crow ta ki ta ce game da wanene waƙar, tana gaya wa mujallar *Billboard* a kan sakin kundin ta, "Oh, za a sami hasashe da yawa, kuma saboda haka akwai babban aminci da kariya a cikin gaskiyar cewa mutane za su yi hasashen mutane daban-daban da yawa kuma ni kaɗai ne wanda zai taɓa sani da gaske. Ina da sirri sosai game da wanda nake da dangantaka da shi, kuma ban yi magana game da su a cikin jaridar ta jarida ba.  Duk da haka ba ma magana game da mutanen da suka fi so a cikin kundin da nake da shi a 2005 . An sake sake shi a cikin 1999, tare da waƙar kyauta, murfin Crow na waƙar Guns N 'Roses "Sweet Child o ' Mine", wanda aka haɗa shi a cikin sauti na fim din Big Daddy . Waƙar ta lashe Grammy don Mafi kyawun Female Rock Vocal Performance a 42nd Annual Grammy Awards a shekara ta 2000.  Sauran waƙoƙi sun haɗa da "There Goes the Neighborhood", "Anything but Down", da kuma "The Difficult Kind". Rikodin kai tsaye na Crow na "There Goes the Neighborhood" ya lashe Grammy don Mafi kyawun Female Rock Vocal Performance a 43rd Annual Grammy Awards a shekara ta 2001.  Globe Sessions ya kai No. 5 a kan jadawalin  200, inda ya sami tallace-tallace na Amurka miliyan 2 tun daga watan Janairun 2008.  Daga baya a cikin 1998, Crow ya shiga cikin kide-kide na kai tsaye don girmama Burt Bacharach, yana ba da gudummawa a kan "One Less Bell to Answer".

A cikin 1999, Crow ta kuma fara yin wasan kwaikwayo a matsayin mai ba da labari a cikin wasan kwaikwayo / wasan kwaikwayo The Minus Man, wanda ya fito da saurayinta na lokacin Owen Wilson a matsayin Mai kisan gilla. Har ila yau, a cikin 1999, ta bayyana a cikin kundin Yarima Rave Un2 the Joy Fantastic, tana raira waƙa a cikin waƙar "Baby Knows". Yarima ta haɗa da murfin ta "Kowace Rana Hanyar Winding" a cikin kundin. Ta kuma bayyana a cikin tarin Zucchero Fornaciari Overdose d'amore / The Ballads wanda ke nuna waƙar "Blue" (wanda Bono ya rubuta).

Ta kuma fitar da kundin rayuwa mai suna Sheryl Crow and Friends: Live From Central Park . Rubuce-rubucen ya nuna Crow tana raira waƙoƙin da ta yi tare da sabbin waƙoƙi da kuma bayyanar baƙi da yawa daga wasu mawaƙa da suka haɗa da Sarah McLachlan, Stevie Nicks, Dixie Chicks, Keith Richards, da Eric Clapton. Ya haɗa da wasan kwaikwayon da ta lashe Grammy na "There Goes the Neighborhood".

## manazarta