Sarah Winstedt

**Sarah Mary Josephine Winstedt** (née O'Flynn; 4 ga Afrilu 1886 - 9 ga Satumba 1972) likita ce ta ƙasar Ireland, Likitan tiyata kuma mai ba da izini. Ta shafe mafi yawan lokacin 1913-1935 a British Malaya, kuma saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga kiwon lafiya na mulkin mallaka an shigar da ita cikin Hall of Fame na Mata na Singapore. Ta yi aiki a matsayin likita a yaƙe-yaƙe na duniya guda biyu, kuma an ba ta lambar yabo ta King George V Silver Jubilee a 1935.

## Rayuwa ta farko da aiki
An haifi Sarah O'Flynn a shekara ta 1886 a Sixmilebridge, County Clare, ga James O'Fllynn, mai niƙa ulu, da matarsa ta biyu, Margaret (née O'Halloran). Ta halarci makarantun ma'aikata a Ireland da Faransa kuma ta kammala karatun MB ChB daga Jami'ar Edinburgh a shekarar 1912. Daga baya aka nada ta mataimaki a fannin haihuwa a Asibitin Royal Free da ke Landan. A wannan lokacin, ta kuma kasance mai aiki a cikin yakin neman izinin mata; ta taba yin mako guda a yajin aikin yunwa a gidan yarin HM Holloway bayan ta yi ƙoƙari ta mamaye majalisa tare da ƙungiyar masu zanga-zangar.

O'Flynn an ba shi lambar yabo ta yunwa 'don jaruntaka' daga WSPU.  

## Ayyuka a Malaya
A cikin 1913, bayan ya halarci darasi kan Cututtukan wurare masu zafi a Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta London, O'Flynn ya shiga Hukumar Kiwon Lafiyar Kolonial kuma an tura shi zuwa Malaya ta Burtaniya.[1] A can, ta gudanar da asibitin mata da yara a Asibitin Kuala Lumpur kuma ta kafa sabon asibiti ga mata da yara. Yayinda ake gina asibitin, ta yi tafiya a fadin karkara ta hanyar giwa da keke don ba da kulawa; waɗannan ziyarar gidaje sun taimaka wajen kara amincewa da maganin Yammacin tsakanin mutanen karkara.[2]

O'Flynn ya koma Burtaniya a 1916 don shiga Royal Army Medical Corps . Ta yi aiki a Malta, Thessaloniki, da Kent" id="mwQA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Fort Pitt, Kent">Fort Pitt a Kent, kuma bayan karshen yakin a 1919 ta bi Lady Muriel Paget a kan aikin jin kai zuwa Rasha. Daga nan sai ta koma Malaya, kuma ta auri Richard Olaf Winstedt, mai kula da mulkin mallaka, a shekarar 1921. Ta shiga sashin tiyata a Babban Asibitin Singapore kuma a cikin 1932 ta zama shugabar sabon asibitin yara da aka kafa. Ta yi murabus a 1933 saboda nadin mijinta a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Johor  amma ta ci gaba da ba da gudummawa a Babban Asibitin Johor Bahru . 

## Komawa Biritaniya
Sarah da Richard Winstedt sun koma Burtaniya a shekarar 1935, a wannan shekarar da suka karbi lambar yabo ta King George V Silver Jubilee . A cikin 1937-8, ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar darakta na asibitin Marie Curie na mata masu cutar kansa a Hampstead . A yakin duniya na biyu ta sake shiga kokarin yaki: ta bi yara da aka kwashe zuwa Kanada, ta bincika sabbin ma'aikata don Ayyukan Ƙasashen Taimako, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin jami'in kiwon lafiya na masana'antu a Royal Arsenal. Bayan yakin, ta rike mukamai a wani mafaka a Dartford da kuma a Middlesex County Council kafin ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1952.  Ta rubuta littafi, Tropical Hygiene for Schools, wanda aka buga a cikin 1950-3.

Winstedt ya mutu daga bronchopneumonia a 1972 a Havant, Hampshire .  A shekara ta 2014, an shigar da ita cikin Hall of Fame na Mata na Singapore kuma an lasafta ta a matsayin "ɗaya daga cikin manyan likitocin mulkin mallaka na [Malaya]. "

## Manazarta