Kisan Sharon Beshenivsky

PC Sharon Beshenivsky (née Jagger; 14 Janairu 1967 - 18 Nuwamba 2005) [1] ta kasance Yan sanda na Yammacin Yorkshire da aka harbe ta kuma ta kashe ta ƙungiyar masu aikata laifuka a lokacin fashi a Bradford a ranar 18 ga Nuwamba 2005, ta zama mace ta bakwai a cikin Birtaniya da aka kashe a kan aiki. Abokin aikinta, PC Teresa Milburn, ta ji rauni sosai a wannan lamarin. Milburn ta shiga rundunar kasa da shekaru biyu da suka gabata; Beshenivsky ya yi aiki ne kawai watanni tara a matsayin dan sanda a cikin rundunar a lokacin mutuwarta, tun da yake ya kasance Jami'in tallafin al'umma a baya.￼

Kamara na talabijin na rufewa sun bi motar da ke gaggauta daga wurin kuma sun yi amfani da tsarin gane lambobin atomatik don gano masu shi. Wannan ya haifar da kama mutane shida da ake zargi; daga baya aka yanke wa uku hukunci kan kisan kai, fashi, da laifin bindigogi; biyu na kisan kai. Wani wanda ake zargi, Piran Ditta Khan, an kama shi a Pakistan fiye da shekaru 14 bayan haka kuma an mika shi zuwa Ingila daga Pakistan a watan Afrilu na 2023. An same shi da laifin kisan kai, a Kotun Leeds Crown, a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2024. A watan da ya biyo baya an yanke masa hukuncin rai da rai, tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 40.

## Tarihi
Beshenivsky ya kasance yana aiki a matsayin jami'in 'yan sanda na watanni tara. Ta kasance jami'in tallafin 'yan sanda a baya tare da' yan sanda na West Yorkshire .  An sanya ta a matsayin mai gwaji a karkashin kulawar wani abokin aiki mai gogewa.

## Kisan kai
A yammacin 18 ga Nuwamba 2005, Beshenivsky da Milburn sun amsa ga rahotanni cewa an kunna ƙararrawar hari a wani wakilin tafiye-tafiye a titin Morley a Bradford. Bayan isowar jami'an sun gamu da mutane uku wadanda suka sace wakilin £ 5,405; biyu suna dauke da bindiga, wani da wuka. Ɗaya daga cikin 'yan bindigar ya harbe su nan da nan a bayyane, ya ji wa Beshenivsky rauni a kirji kuma ya bugi Milburn a kirji, kafin dukkan maza uku su tsere a cikin motar motoci.

Beshenivsky ita ce mace ta bakwai da ta mutu a cikin aikin a Ingila da Wales kuma mace ta biyu da aka harbe ta; ta farko ita ce Yvonne Fletcher a London a shekarar 1984.

Tana da 'ya'ya uku da' ya'ya biyu. Ta mutu a ranar haihuwar 'yarta ta hudu. An yi jana'izar Beshenivsky a ranar 6 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2006 a Cathedral na Bradford . 

## Kaddamarwa
A ranar 25 ga Nuwamba 2005, 'yan sanda sun kira' yan uwan Somaliya Mustaf Jama, mai shekaru 25, da Yusuf Jama, mai shekara 19, da kuma Muzzaker Imtiaz Shah mai shekaru 24 'Yan Pakistan a matsayin Manyan wadanda ake zargi. An kama Yusuf Jama a Birmingham washegari kuma daga baya aka tuhume shi da kisan kai da fashi. A ranar 12 ga watan Disamba, an kama Shah a Newport, South Wales; daga baya aka tuhume shi da kisan kai. Mustaf Jama ya gudu zuwa Somaliya amma an mika shi bayan shekaru biyu. Amfani da fasahar gane lambobin lambobi ta atomatik da aka shigar kwanan nan a tsakiyar birnin Bradford ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen gano wadanda ake zargi kafin kama su.

Fiye da shekaru 14 bayan laifin, a watan Janairun 2020, an kama wani wanda ake zargi a Islamabad, Pakistan. An ba da rahoton cewa ana neman Piran Dhitta Khan, mai shekaru 71 a lokacin da aka kama shi, don ya jagoranci fashi. An ba da izinin 'yan sanda na Burtaniya a watan Afrilun 2023. 

### Tabbacin da aka yi
A ranar 18 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2006, an sami Yusuf Jama da laifin duk tuhumar da aka yi masa, gami da kisan Beshenivsky . An yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 35. Ana sa ran wannan zai tsare Yusuf Jama a kurkuku har zuwa akalla 2040 da shekaru 60.

An kuma yanke wa Shah hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 35, wanda kuma ana sa ran zai tsare shi a kurkuku har zuwa akalla 2040 da shekaru 60.

Faisal Razzaq, mai shekaru 25 daga London, an wanke shi da kisan kai amma an same shi da laifin kisan kai. An yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 11 kafin a yi la'akari da shi don sallama. Ana sa ran wannan zai tsare shi a kurkuku har zuwa 2017 kuma yana da shekaru 36 an sake shi. Ya kori motar jagorancin ƙungiyar daga Leeds zuwa Bradford kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai kallo a lokacin fashi.

A ranar 2 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2007, Hassan Razzaq, ɗan'uwan Faisal mai shekaru 26, an kuma yanke masa hukuncin kisa kuma an yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 20 a kurkuku. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai kallo. Raza Ul-Haq Aslam ya kasance mai kallo na 3 kuma an yanke masa hukuncin shekaru takwas a kurkuku saboda laifin fashi guda daya.

Dukkanin wadanda ake zargi sai dai Aslam an kuma same su da laifin fashi da jerin laifukan bindiga.

A ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 2007, an fitar da Mustaf Jama daga Somaliya, bayan wani aikin da Ofishin Gida ya ba da kuɗin da ya shafi Land Rover da 'yan bindiga 15 na cikin gida suka yi wa kwanton bauna sannan kuma Jama da aka tashi da jirgin sama mai zaman kansa zuwa Burtaniya ta hanyar Dubai,  kuma aka kai shi hannun' yan sanda a ofishin 'yan sanda na Bridewell a Leeds.  An tuhume shi washegari da kisan Beshenivsky, ya bayyana a gaban majistare na Leeds, kuma an tsare shi. A ranar 22 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2009 a Kotun Crown ta Newcastle, an sami Mustaf Jama da laifin kisan kai kuma an gaya masa cewa zai yi akalla shekaru 35 a kurkuku, wanda ake sa ran zai tsare shi a kurkuku har zuwa shekara ta 2044 kuma yana da shekaru 64. Daga baya ya bayyana cewa an sake shi daga kurkuku, bayan an yanke masa hukunci kan fashi da fashi, watanni shida kafin kisan Beshenivsky kuma an yi la'akari da shi don korar shi zuwa asalinsa Somalia.

### Daukaka kara
Yusuf Jama da Muzzaker Shah sun yi kira da a rage hukuncin su. Babban Kotun ta saurari roko amma ta amince da mafi ƙarancin lokacin da alƙalin ya ba da shawarar ga maza biyu kuma ta ƙi roko. A shekara ta 2010, Mustaf Jama ya nemi izini don daukaka kara a hukuncinsa. Kotun daukaka kara ta ki amincewa da bukatarsa a shekarar 2011.

An daure Hewan Gordon na tsawon watanni 18 a 2007 saboda taimakawa Shah ya guje wa kamawa. A shekara ta 2010, ya lashe roko game da yunkurin gwamnati na korar shi zuwa Somaliya. An fahimci roƙonsa ne a kan dalilan kare hakkin dan adam.

### Wani wanda ake zargi
Wanda ake zargi da fashi, Piran Ditta Khan, ya gudu zuwa Pakistan. An ba da lada na £ 20,000 don bayanan da suka kai ga kama shi.

A cikin 2014, 'yan sanda sun sabunta roƙonsu don bayanan da za su iya haifar da kama Khan. Detective Superintendent Simon Atkinson ya ce: "Wannan binciken bai riga ya cika ba kuma ba zai kasance ba har sai duk wanda ke da hannu a kowace hanya a kisan PC Beshenivsky an kawo shi gaban shari'a. Ba mu da, kuma ba za mu bar wani dutse ba a juya shi ba a cikin nemanmu na adalci. Kyautar £ 20,000 da aka bayar kuma ina so in yi amfani da wannan damar don sake yin kira ga mutanen Pakistan ko kuma duk wanda ya san inda wannan mutumin yake don tuntuɓar".

An kama Khan a Pakistan a ranar 14 ga watan Janairun 2020.  Ya bayyana a kotu a Islamabad washegari kuma an tsare shi har zuwa 29 ga Janairu.

A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2023, an fitar da Khan zuwa Burtaniya kuma an kai shi ofishin 'yan sanda na Yammacin Yorkshire, inda aka tuhume shi da kisan kai, fashi, laifuka biyu na mallakar bindiga tare da niyyar yin barazana ga rayuwa da laifuka guda biyu na mallak da makami da aka haramta. A ranar 13 ga watan Fabrairun 2024, ya bayyana a Kotun Leeds Crown yana sauraron shari'ar tare da taimakon mai fassara, yayin da aka tsara karar. Khan ya yarda da shirya fashi don sake dawo da £ 12,000 da mai shi na wakilin tafiye-tafiye ya ci shi amma ya musanta sauran zarge-zargen, yana mai cewa Hassan Razzaq ya ba da damar "karɓar kuɗin" kuma bai gaya masa cewa za a yi amfani da bindigogi ba. Koyaya, masu gabatar da kara sun zargi Khan da sanin cewa an yi amfani da makamai masu ɗorawa, da kuma yin aiki a matsayin mai tsaro a lokacin fashi. A ranar 4 ga Afrilu 2024 an same shi da laifin kisan kai. A ranar 10 ga Mayu 2024, kotun ta yanke masa hukuncin rai da rai, tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 40.

## Abubuwan da suka faru na gaba
A watan Yunin 2007, Shah ya kara shekaru tara ga hukuncinsa saboda laifuffukan bindiga da aka aikata yayin bin mota a shekara ta 2004. Faisal Razzaq ya kara shekaru bakwai da rabi a cikin hukuncinsa a watan Yunin 2007 don mallakar bindigogi a shekara ta 2004. 

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2008, duka Shah da Yusuf Jama sun kara shekaru hudu a cikin hukuncin da aka yanke musu saboda rauni da niyya bayan sun soke wani fursuna a gidan yarin Frankland a Brasside, County Durham . 

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2008, an hukunta Jam'iyyar Burtaniya saboda amfani da kisan a matsayin misali na aikata laifuka na wariyar launin fata a cikin wani wallafe-wallafen da aka rarraba ga masu jefa kuri'a. Masu adawa da manufofin jam'iyyar suna da sha'awar nuna cewa babu wata manufa ta launin fata ga kisan, kuma cewa masu kisan sun kashe duk wanda ya fito daga kowane kabilanci wanda zai iya ƙoƙarin hana su.

## Dubi kuma

## Manazarta