Kwalejin Kasa da Kasa, Beirut

**International College** (Arabic: الكلية الدولية في بيروت) is an independent non-profit international school in Beirut, Lebanon. Its students come from all over Lebanon, as well as the Middle East and around the world. With two campuses, one in the Lebanese capital Beirut and the other in the urban hillsides (Ain Aar), the school educates over 3,500 students each year. The school was established in 1891 and is chartered in Massachusetts, United States.

## Tarihi
An kafa Kwalejin Kasa da Kasa a Smyrna (yanzu İzIzmir, TurTurkiyya 1891, ta Alexander MacLachlan, malamin KanKanada matsayin Makarantar Yara ta Amurka. Kwalejin farko na dalibai biyar sun kammala karatu a shekara ta 1895, kuma an sake masa suna Cibiyar Kwalejin Amurka don Yara.

A cikin 1913, IC ta buɗe makarantar firamare, kuma ta kara da Harshen Faransanci na biyu a cikin 1926.

A cikin 1936, Dokta Bayard Dodge na Beirut" id="mwHA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American University of Beirut">Jami'ar Amurka ta Beirut ya gayyaci IC don zuwa Beirut kuma ya haɗa kai da AUB a matsayin makarantar shiryawa. A sakamakon haka, an san IC da shekaru da yawa a matsayin "The Prep." A cikin shekara ta farko a Beirut, IC tana da dalibai 901 daga kasashe 37 da ke wakiltar ƙungiyoyin addini 16. IC tana da dalibai daga ko'ina cikin Gabas ta Tsakiya, waɗanda suka zo a matsayin masu zama a Thomson da Sage Halls.

IC ta rabu da AUB a cikin shekarun 1960, ta ba da sunan kwamitin amintattu daban kuma ta shigar da mata su zama ma'aikatar ilimi.

A lokacin Yaƙin basasar Lebanon a karkashin jagorancin Dokta Alton Reynolds, dalibai da malamai na dukkan addinai sun ci gaba da halartar azuzuwan a Ras Beirut. Ya samo asali ne don zama babbar cibiyar ilimi a Gabas ta Tsakiya tare da wahayi daga wasu Daraktoci masu kyau kamar Mista Sadik Umar da Mista Elie Kurban .

A shekara ta 1988, an gina harabar tauraron dan adam a Ain A"ar, nesa da Beirut, don karɓar 'ya'yan tsofaffi a wannan yankin. Cibiyar Ain A"ar ta ci gaba da yiwa dalibai hidima daga makarantar sakandare har zuwa makarantar sakandare.

A shekara ta 1997, IC ta sami izini biyu daga Majalisar Makarantu ta Duniya da New England Association of Schools and Colleges.

## Makarantu
Ana koyar da duk abun ciki ta amfani da harsunan da aka yi niyya na Larabci, Turanci da Faransanci kuma suna aiki a cikin tsarin karatun PYP.

**Makarantar Firamare** tana rufe maki daya zuwa biyar (shekaru shida zuwa goma sha ɗaya). Matsakaiciyar koyarwa ko dai Turanci ne ko Faransanci, kodayake Larabci wajibi ne ga dukkan dalibai. Ana samun shirin Larabci a cikin IC ga ɗaliban da suka zauna a ƙasashen waje kuma sun cancanci keɓancewa daga shirye-shiryen yau da kullun.

Makarantar Tsakiyar sake zagayowar shekaru hudu ce ta rufe maki 6 ta hanyar 9. Yana ba da shirye-shirye guda uku: Shirin Labanon yana shirya ɗalibai don gwajin Brevet na Lebanon na hukuma;  Shirin Shirye-shiryen Kwalejin wani matsakaicin Ingilishi ne wanda ba na Brevet ba;  kuma Shirin Faransanci ba shiri ne na Brevet da aka koyar da Faransanci wanda ke shirya ɗalibin don jarrabawar Baccalaureate na Faransa na hukuma.   Duk shirye-shiryen suna buƙatar koyar da Larabci, Ingilishi, Faransanci, Lissafi, Kimiyya, Nazarin zamantakewa, Ilimin Jiki, Fasaha, Fasahar Watsa Labarai (IT), Kiɗa da Darussan wasan kwaikwayo.  Makina 6,7, da 8 kuma suna karɓar koyarwar Fasaha.   1 Ajiye 2007-10-07 a Wayback Machine

**Makarantar Sakandare** ta shekaru uku ce da ta kunshi shirye-shirye daban-daban guda huɗu: Shirin Baccalaureate na Lebanon wanda ke bin tsarin karatun da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Lebanon ta kafa; Shirin Baccalureate na Faransa wanda ke bin darussan da Ma'aikatan Ilimi na Faransa suka kafa; Shiri na Baccalaureat na Duniya (IB); da Shirin Shirye-shiryen Kwalejin Amurka (CPP), shirin difloma wanda ba na Baccalaireate ba.

Cibiyar Ain Aar ta IC tana da makarantu biyu. Makarantar Ƙananan don ɗalibai daga jariri zuwa Grade 3 da kuma Makarantar Sama don ɗalibai tun daga Grade 4 zuwa Grade 9 sun haɗa da. Dukkanin makarantun Ain Aar suna bin tsarin karatun iri ɗaya kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi a harabar Ras Beirut.

## Shirye-shiryen Makarantar Sakandare
**Shirin Baccalaureate na Lebanon**, wanda ke bin tsarin karatun da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Lebanon ta kafa, yana samuwa ga dukkan dalibai a ko dai Turanci ko Faransanci don batutuwa masu mahimmanci ciki har da lissafi da kimiyya. A cikin waƙar Faransanci, ana koyar da Turanci a matsayin yare na uku kuma akasin haka. A cikin waƙoƙin biyu, Nazarin Jama'a, Tarihi, Yanayi, Civics, Sociology da Tattalin Arziki, ana koyar da su a Larabci tare da nazarin wallafe-wallafen Larabci da harshen da ya zama dole. A shekara ta biyu, ɗalibai sun zaɓi mayar da hankali a cikin ilimin ɗan adam ko kimiyya, kuma sun ƙware a shekara ta uku.

**Shirin Baccalaureate na Faransa**, wanda ke bin tsarin karatun da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Faransa ta kafa, an tsara shi ne don biyan bukatun ɗaliban kasashen waje da na Lebanon waɗanda ke son bin Baccalaureates na Faransa. Dukkanin batutuwa masu mahimmanci ana koyar da su a Faransanci. Bayan kammala karatun Lebanese ko Faransanci, ɗalibai sun cancanci shiga matakin sophomore a duk Lebanese da jami'o'i da yawa na Turai da Arewacin Amurka. Wasu dalibai suna bin duka Lebanese da Faransanci Baccalaureate a lokaci guda. Dubi ilimin sakandare a Faransa.

**Shirin Baccalaureate na Duniya** tsarin karatu ne na shekaru biyu tare da bangare na kimantawa. Jami'o'i a duniya sun amince da difloma ta IB. Daliban da aka shigar da su cikin shirin IB dole ne su riƙe 'yan ƙasa na biyu ban da Lebanese, ko kuma dole ne su sami izini daga shirin hukuma na Lebanese wanda ke ba su damar shiga cikin shirin da ba na Lebanense ba. Kyakkyawan ilimin Ingilishi abu ne mai mahimmanci saboda shi ne harshen koyarwa kuma matsakaicin makaranta na kusan 79.

**"Shirin Shirye-shiryen Kwalejin"** tsarin karatun shekaru biyu ne wanda aka tsara akan Tsarin makarantar sakandare na Amurka. Dalibai da aka shigar da su cikin wannan shirin dole ne su riƙe fasfo na kasashen waje. Darussan da aka dauka suna da yawa kuma suna da tsauri. Calculus, micro da macroeconomics, da kuma wallafe-wallafen duniya wasu daga cikin abubuwan da aka koyar a cikin darussan kamar Math, Biology, Economics, Global Issues, Turanci, Larabci, Faransanci, Art, Music, Physical Education, da Tarihi.

## Shirin Sabis na Al'umma
Kasancewa a cikin Shirin Ayyukan Al'umma wajibi ne ga dukkan daliban makarantar sakandare ta IC. Dalibai suna zaɓar ayyukan al'umma guda biyu a kowace shekara, daga taimakawa wajen wayar da kan jama'a game da batutuwan muhalli, masu sa kai a gidajen marayu, da cibiyoyin tsofaffi, marasa lafiya da nakasassu.

## Shahararrun ɗalibai

* Constantin Zureiq, "mahaifin" kishin kasa na LarabawaƘaunar Larabawa
* Ghassan Tueni, tsohon dan majalisa na Lebanon, dansa shi ne dan siyasa da aka kashe kuma ɗan jarida Gebran Tueni .
* Basil Fuleihan, wanda aka kashe Ministan Tattalin Arziki na Lebanon
* Dan majalisa na Druze Walid Jumblatt
* Adil Osseiran, ɗan asalin 'yancin kai na Lebanon kuma mai magana da yawun majalisa
* Salim Hoss, tsohon Firayim Minista na Lebanon
* Sobhi Mahmassani, masanin shari'a, tsohon memba na majalisar dokokin Lebanon kuma Ministan Tattalin Arziki na Kasa
* Saeb Jaroudi, tsohon Ministan Tattalin Arziki, Masana'antu, da Yawon Bude Ido na Lebanon da kuma Kafa Shugaban Asusun Larabawa don Ci gaban Jama'a da Tattalin arziki
* Saeb Salam, tsohon Firayim Minista na Lebanon
* İhsan Doğramacı likitan Turkiyya, malami, shugaban UNIUNICEF-1970) kuma wanda ya kafa JamJami'ar Bilkent]
* Yassine Jaber, memba na majalisar dokokin Shia na Lebanon, Ministan Tattalin Arziki daga 1996 zuwa 1998
* David Ramadan, tsohon zababben memba na Virginia House of Delegates.
* Nawaf Salam, Firayim Minista na yanzu na Jamhuriyar Lebanon, tsohon jakadan Lebanon a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kuma alƙali a Kotun Shari'a ta Duniya.
* Guy Béart, mawaƙin Faransa kuma marubucin waƙa

## Daraja
IC ita ce ginin makarantar kore na farko tare da takardar shaidar LEED "Gold" a Lebanon da Gabas ta Tsakiya.

## Duba kuma

* Ilimi a Daular Ottoman

## Manazarta

* Tare da Matasa a kan Tekun Phoenician, Leslie W. Leavitt, Wellesley, Massachusetts, 1968
* Ganin Larabawa Ta hanyar Makarantar Amurka, Robert F. Ober Jr., Philadelphia, 2003.

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon Kwalejin Duniya
* IC Alumni da Ci gaba shafin yanar gizon da aka adana 2019-08-01 a