Goggo Addi

Goggo Addi ( c. 1911 – Nuwamba 1999) ta kasance mai bayar da labarai 'yar Kamaru wacce ta yi wasa a cikin harshen Fula . Ta dauki nauyin abubuwan da suka faru na bayar da labarai a kasar tsawon shekaru da dama, kuma daga 1985 zuwa 1989 ta amince a rubuta labaranta kuma a rubuta su ta hanyar mai bincike Ursula Baumgardt, wanda hakan ya ba da gudummawa sosai wajen ci gaba da wannan al'ada ta baki ta Yammacin Afirka . [1]

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Goggo Addi a shekara ta 1911 ko watakila 1912 a Bibemi, a arewacin Kamaru, a lokacin fadada Mulkin mallaka na Jamus da karuwar juriya ga wannan hari. Mahaifinta wani attajiri ne na Musulmi Fulani, wanda ke da mata hudu. A shekara ta 1914, iyalinta sun bar Bibemi zuwa garin Garoua, inda mahaifinta ya mutu shekaru biyu bayan haka. A wannan shekarar, Faransawa ta kwace birnin daga Jamusawa. Addi ta zauna a can tare da mahaifiyarta, wacce ta sake yin aure, da 'yan uwanta, amma yanayin su na kudi ya zama da wahala.

An tilasta Addi ta shiga auren tilasta, amma ta bar mijinta na farko kuma ta auri, ta hanyar zaɓe, ɗan ɗaya daga cikin abokan mahaifinta. Koyaya, ya zama mai cin zarafi, kuma ta sami izini daga *moodibbo*, shugaban addinin Islama, don sake shi. Ta koma zama a wurin haihuwarta na Bibemi, inda ta sami suna a matsayin mai ba da labari, tana karbar bakuncin tarurruka na mata da yara na yankin.

Da yake mai zaman kansa, Addi ya sake yin aure sau shida. Ba ta da yara, kodayake ta sami haihuwa biyu.

A shekara ta 1985, 'yan uwa sun sanya ta hulɗa da Ursula Baumgardt, farfesa a Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Gabas kuma memba ne na aikin bincike kan harsuna da al'adun Afirka ta Kudu a Cibiyar Binciken Kimiyya ta Faransa. Matan biyu sun yi aiki tare har zuwa 1989 don yin rikodin da sake rubuta labarun Addi, tare da Baumgardt yana halartar wasan kwaikwayon maraice da gudanar da tambayoyi. Sun ci gaba da hulɗa, sun sake haduwa a 1993 da 1995.

Addi ta mutu a Garoua, inda ta koma zama a shekarunta na baya, a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 1999.

## Ayyuka
Labaran Goggo Addi sun kasance masu ban sha'awa ba kawai a matsayin kayan aiki don ba da Al'adun al'adu ba har ma a matsayin samfuran kirkirar mutum. A cikin aikinta, ta haɗa haruffa da yawa da muryoyin labari don samar da sararin samaniya wanda ta gina kanta. Za ta daidaita kowane layi a cikin labarin dangane da masu sauraro don kowane wasan kwaikwayon. Daga cikin labarun 70 da Baumgardt ya tattara, wasu almara ne, galibi ana kiransu "*ƙarya*" ko "ƙaryace," kuma wasu sun fi dacewa da gaskiyar.

Labaran ta sun hada da labarun asali da sabbin labaran gargajiya, na gargajiya daga duka labaran Fulani da kuma ko'ina cikin Yammacin Afirka, gami da "The Boy and the Lion Cub," "The Butter Girl," "La Girl Without Hands," da kuma "The Bird That Is Never Satisfied".  Wani misali na labarin da Addi ya fada shine "The Difficult Girl", wanda ke ba da labarin yarinyar da ke buƙatar zabar mijinta. Batun da ke cikin wannan labarin ya ba ta damar magance irin waɗannan jigogi kamar dangantakar iyaye da yara, Exogamy, yaƙi da ikon gargajiya, asalin iyali, goyon bayan jini da sauran aminci, da dai sauransu. Ayyukanta kuma a wasu lokuta suna magance irin waɗannan jigogi kamar mahaifiyar maƙaryaci da ke kai wa 'yarta hari ko kuma mace da ta ceci mijinta wanda ya tafi yaƙi.

## Manazarta