Ƙungiya don Tabbatar da Ƙasar Biafra

**Kungiyar fafutukar tabbatar da kafa kasar Biafra** ( **MASSOB** )wata kungiya ce ta ballewa daga Najeriya, wacce ke da alaka da kishin kasar Igbo,masu goyon bayan kafa kasar Biafra mai cin gashin kanta.An kafa ta ne a shekara ta 1999kuma wani lauya mai horar da Indiya Ralph Uwazuruike ke jagoranta,mai hedikwata a Okwe,a gundumar Okigwe ta jihar Imo.

Shugabannin MASSOB sun ce kungiya ce mai zaman lafiya kuma suna tallata shiri mai matakai 25 domin cimma burinta cikin lumana.Akwai makamai biyu ga gwamnatin,gwamnatin Biafra a gudun hijira da kuma gwamnatin Biafra inuwar.

Gwamnatin Najeriya na zargin MASSOB da tashin hankali; An kama shugaban MASSOB,Ralph Uwazuruike a shekarar 2005 kuma an tsare shi bisa zargin cin amanar kasa; an sake shi a shekara ta 2007.Kungiyar ta MASSOB ta kuma yi kakkausar suka ga sako Mujahid Dokubo-Asari mai fafutukar ganin an sako shi,wanda ya fuskanci irin wannan tuhuma a lokacin.A shekarar 2009,MASSOB ta kaddamar da "Fasfo na kasa da kasa na Biafra"don amsa bukatar da 'yan Biafra ke yi a kasashen waje .

## Akida
MASSOB na fafutukar kafa Jamhuriyar Biyafara da ta kunshi yankunan Kudu maso Gabas da Kudu maso Kudu na Najeriya;Ko da yake Uwazuruike ya bayyana a cikin hirarrakin cewa 'yan Niger Deltan "na iya samun jamhuriyarsu." Falsafar kungiyar tana kan ka'idar rashin tashin hankali kamar yadda Mahatma Gandhi ya yada.

## Ayyuka

### Buga tutocin Biafra
A lokacin da aka kafa kungiyar MASSOB ta mayar da hankali ne wajen shirya gangami da zanga-zangar lumana wanda ya kai ga kafa tutocin Biafra a wurare daban-daban na Kudu maso Gabas.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan,an keɓance wannan aikin musamman don bikin manyan ranaku da abubuwan da suka faru ko kuma don tunawa da membobin da suka mutu.

### Zanga-zangar
Mambobin kungiyar MASSOB sun gudanar da zanga-zangar nuna rashin amincewarsu da kamawa da kashe mambobin kungiyar.A daya daga cikin wadannan zanga-zangar,an kona gidan marigayi shugaban Najeriya,Nnamdi Azikiwe.Sakatare-Janar na Ohanaeze Ndigbo,Col. Joe Achuzie (rtd) ya wanke MASSOB daga zargi kuma ya zargi jami'an tsaro da "rashin kulawa da rashin kulawa."

### Sake gabatar da kudin Biafra
A shekarar 2005,MASSOB ta sake dawo da tsohon kudin kasar Biafra a kasuwa.Hakan ya haifar da tashin hankali sosai a lokacin musamman yadda aka ce fam guda na Biafra ana musayar kudi naira dari biyu da saba'in a kan iyakokin kasashen Togo da Jamhuriyar Benin.A nasa jawabin,Shugaban Najeriya na lokacin,Olusegun Obasanjo,ya kwatanta Fam na Biafra da wani abu mai tarin yawa,ya kuma danganta darajar canjin da ake samu da karancinsa.

### Gabatar da fasfo na Biafra
Kungiyar MASSOB ta kaddamar da fasfo din kasar Biafra a shekarar 2009 a wani bangare na shirin murnar cika shekaru 10 da kafuwa. Shugaban kungiyar MASSOB,Ralph Uwazuruike,ya ce bullo da fasfo din kasar Biafra ya biyo bayan bukatar da masu fafutukar kafa kasar Biafra ke yi a kasashen ketare.

## Martanin gwamnatin Najeriya
Tun daga lokacin da aka kafa kungiyar MASSOB ke ci gaba da zargin jami’an gwamnati na kame jama’a da kashe-kashen da ake yi wa mambobinta.Kakakin kungiyar na tsaftar muhalli,Kelechi A Chukwu,ya yi zargin cewa dakarun gwamnati na aiwatar da kisan gilla ga ‘yan kungiyar MASSOB a cibiyoyin tsare mutane da gidajen yari a fadin kasar.A watan Mayun 2008, kungiyar ta fitar da jerin sunayen mambobi 2,020 da ake zargin jami’an tsaro sun kashe su tun 1999.An kama shugaban MASSOB,Ralph Uwazuruike a lokuta da dama kuma ana tuhumarsa da laifin cin amanar kasa. A shekarar 2011,an kama Uwazuruike da mambobin MASSOB 280 a Enugu a lokacin da suke halartar wani taro na karrama Ojukwu. Bayan ‘yan kwanaki,shugaba Goodluck Jonathan ya bayar da umarnin a saki Uwazuruike da ma sauran ‘yan kungiyar MASSOB da ke tsare.

A watan Yunin 2012,Kungiyar Marubuta Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Najeriya ta yi Allah wadai da kisan da jami’an tsaro suka yi wa mambobin kungiyar MASSOB su 16 a Anambra.

## Manazarta