Filsan Abdi

Vy 

**Filsan Abdullahi Ahmed**  (an haife shi a shekara ta 1992), kuma ana kiranta da **Filsan Abdi**,  ɗan gwagwarmayar Habasha ne kuma ɗan siyasa daga yankin Somaliya . Ita ce wacce ta kafa aikin *Nabad* da gidan talabijin na tauraron dan adam don inganta sadarwa da zaman lafiya a yankin Somaliya da tsakanin al'ummomin Somaliya da Oromo .   An kuma naɗa ta a matsayin ministar mata, yara da matasa ta Habasha a ranar 12 ga Maris din shekarar 2020,   ta zama mafi karancin shekaru a majalisar ministocin Abiy Ahmed .  Filsan ta yi murabus daga majalisar ministocin a watan Satumbar shekarar 2021. A cikin Disamba 2021, ta bayyana wa *[[The Washington Post|jaridar Washington Post]]* cewa ta yi murabus dangane da yadda Abiy ya tafiyar da yakin Tigray . 

## Yarantaka da ilimi
An haifi Filsan Abdullahi a shekarar 1991/1992 (shekaru 31–32) in Dire Dawa . Iyayenta sun fito ne daga Jigajiga babban birnin yankin Somali a kasar Habasha .  Mahaifiyar Filsan 'yar kasuwa ce kuma mahaifinta injiniyan mai wanda ya yi yawancin rayuwarsa a Saudiyya .  Filsan ta yi karatu kuma ta zauna a Addis Ababa inda ta sami digiri a fannin jagoranci da gudanarwa a jami'ar Unity, sannan ta wuce Ingila inda ta samu digiri a fannin kimiyyar sadarwa a jami'ar Hertfordshire .  Daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin mai magana da harshe a Ingila na shekaru da yawa. 

## Aikin zaman lafiya/TV
Filsan ta kirkiro aikin *Nabad* ("zaman lafiya") a matsayin martani ga tashe-tashen hankula a yankin Somaliya a watan Agustan 2018 wanda ya dabaibaye murabus din Abdi Mohamoud Omar, shugaban yankin Somaliya. Filsan ta ga Abdi a matsayin mai mulkin kama-karya. Aikin na *Nabad*, wanda ya shirya taron tattaunawa a Addis Ababa da Jigjiga, da nufin karfafa sadarwa tsakanin mazauna yankin Somaliya don "kwantar da duk wani rudani da rashin fahimta". A cikin hirar da ta yi da *Addis Standard* a shekarar 2019, Filsan ta bayyana al'ummar Somaliya da ke zaune a yankin Somaliya a matsayin masu son a karbe su a matsayin cikakkun 'yan kasar Habasha, kuma a nata ra'ayin, ba tare da kwazo da ra'ayin Babbar Somaliya ba. Aikin *Nabad* ya yi magana sosai da Qeerroos, gami da Jawar Mohammed, yayin da ya rage aikin mai zaman kansa. 

Daya daga cikin jigogin *Nabad* shi ne, a cewar Filsan, matasan *Hego* da Abdi suka yi makami ya kamata a ce an wanke kwakwale ne, ba wai makiya ba. *Nabad* ta shirya tarurrukan al'umma tare da Hegos. Wani jigon kuma shi ne tattaunawar Oromo da Somaliya a zaman wani bangare na tsarin warware rikici . 

A matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin *Nabad*, Filsan ta ƙaddamar da gidan talabijin na tauraron dan adam ta ce, *Nabad TV* . A watan Oktoban 2019, ita ce mace tilo da ke shugabantar gidan talabijin na tauraron dan adam a cewar *BBC News* . A lokacin, gidan rediyon yana watsa shirye-shiryen sa'o'i shida a kowace rana cikin Somaliya . 

## Minista
A farkon 2020, Filsan ta rike matsayin da gwamnatin tarayya ta Habasha ta ba *jakadan fatan alheri* . 

Filsan ta zama Ministar Mata, Yara da Matasa ta Tarayyar Habasha a ranar 12 ga Maris 2020,  ta maye gurbin Yalem Tsegaye, wacce ta kasance memba ta karshe ta Jam’iyyar Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) da aka cire daga majalisar Abiy Ahmed .  Filsan ta zama mafi karancin shekaru a majalisar ministoci . 

### Yakin Tigray
 
A ranar 31 ga Janairu, 2021, a martanin da Debretsion Gebremichael ya yi game da cin zarafin jima'i a lokacin yaƙi a cikin jawabinsa game da Yaƙin Tigray, Filsan ya bayyana cewa gwamnatin tarayya "ba ta da manufar rashin haƙuri ga kowane nau'i na cin zarafin jima'i".  Ma'aikatar, tare da Babban Mai Shari'a Adanech Abiebie da jami'an tsaro, sun kirkiro wata rundunar da za ta binciki wadanda aka yi hira da su, tattara bayanan likita da kuma taimakawa wadanda aka yi wa fyade a yakin Tigray, da suka isa Mekelle a ranar 1 ga Fabrairu.   A ranar 11 ga Fabrairu, Filsan ta bayyana a bainar jama'a cewa rundunar ta "tabbatar [cewa] fyade [ya] ya faru gaba daya kuma ba tare da shakka ba". 

A watan Satumban 2021, Filsan ta yi murabus daga mukaminta na minista dangane da yadda Abiy ke tafiyar da yakin.  Ta bayyana cewa "wani jami'i mai girma a ofishin Abiy" ya hana buga cikakken rahoton kwamitin, kuma "an gaya mata" cewa kawai ta saka fyade da mayakan da ke da alaka da kungiyar ta TPLF suka yi a cikin rahoton. Ta 11 ga Fabrairu 2021 tweet ta kasance martani ga toshe cikakken rahoton. Filsan ta bayyana cewa fyaden da aka aikata a yankunan Amhara da Afar a karshen shekarar 2021 TDF-OLA da aka kai harin na hadin gwiwa da ba zai yiyu ba idan da a ce an dauki alhakin aikata laifin fyaden da ya faru a yankin Tigray . 

Filsan ta bayyana a cikin wata hira da ta yi a watan Disamba na 2021 cewa ta ga Firayim Minista Abiy a matsayin "mai karyatawa" kuma "mai rudu", kuma "shugabancinsa ya gaza". Ta ce tun kafin yakin, "zaman lafiya ba a taba ba da dama ba, kuma Abiy [ya] kamar yana jin dadin ra'ayin kawar da kungiyar ta TPLF". 

## Abubuwan ra'ayi
A watan Fabrairun 2019, Filsan ta ga ya yi wuri don yanke shawara ko shugabancin Mustafa Cagjar na yankin Somaliya ya yi nasara ko a'a. Ta bayyana cewa majalisar ministocin Mustafa ba ta dace da jinsi ba.  A cikin Maris 2020, ta bayyana cewa an sami "yawan ci gaba a cikin 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki" tsakanin tsohon shugaban Abdi da kuma shugaban Mustafa, kuma "yawan jama'a ba su ji tsoron" sabuwar gwamnati ba. Ta ce gwamnatin Mustafa tana da “tsara mai nisa” ta fuskar son zuciya da son kai kuma babu mata a cikin kwamitin zartarwa na yankin Somaliya.  

## Manazarta