Clement Adams

**Clement Adams** ( ) malamin makaranta ne kuma marubuci ɗan Ingila, wanda aka san shi da yin zane-zanen taswirar duniya ta Sebastian Cabot, wani lokaci bayan 1544.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Adams a Buckington, Warwickshire, game da shekara ta 1519. Ya yi karatu a Eton, kuma daga BA aka zabe shi zuwa Kwalejin Sarki, Cambridge, 17 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1536, wanda ya kamata a zabe shi a matsayin abokin tarayya a shekara ta 1539. Ya ɗauki digiri na BA a cikin 1540-1, da kuma MA a cikin 1544, kuma an nada shi malamin makaranta ga "matasa abokan kotu na Edward VI"  a Greenwich 3 ga Mayu 1552, a albashi na £ 10 a kowace shekara. Ya mutu a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1586-7, kuma an binne shi a St. Alphege, Greenwich .  Ɗansa, Robert Adams, shi ma mai tsara taswira ne kuma mai binciken ayyukan Sarauniya.

Magana ta farko game da Adams a cikin wallafe-wallafen da aka buga na karni na sha shida ita ce ta zamani, Richard Eden, mahaifin ilimin ƙasa na Ingilishi. Daga shafukan da ya karanta da kuma wadanda ba a san su ba Decades mun koyi cewa Clement Adams malamin makaranta ne kuma ba matafiyi ba. Ga Adams muna da labarin farko da aka rubuta game da jima'i na farko na Turanci da Rasha. Eden ya rubuta: "Kamar yadda na riga na yi (shafi na 252) ya ambaci howe Moscouia ta kasance a cikin tyme ta hanyar jagorancin da bayanin mai kula da sayde Sebastian [Cabote] wanda ya riga ya sami wannan sirri a cikin tumarsa, ba zan nemi a nan don bayyana wannan tafiya ba, kamar yadda wannan shine da aminci da aka rubuta a cikin harshen Latyn ta wannan saurayi mai koyo, Clement Adams, scol mayster ga Queenes henshemen (watau Richard ya ce) ya sami shafuka na girmamawa a bakin Richard Chande 

Magana ta hanyar tsohuwar matukin jirgi Sebastian Cabot tana da mahimmanci dangane da Adams. Cabot, sananne ne, ya yi sanannen duniya, rikodin, da sauran abubuwa, abubuwan da ya gano kansa da mahaifinsa, John Cabot, a bakin tekun 'Newfoundland' (ko Nova Scotia ko Newfoundland) a cikin 1497, ranar da aka gano ta kasance batun muhawara da yawa tsakanin masu ilimin ƙasa da masu tarihi. Wani kwafin zamani na taswirar Cabot, wanda aka gano a Jamus, an adana shi a cikin Bibliothèque nationale de France, wanda asalinsa yanzu ya ɓace, a cikin wani kundin da Nathan Chytræus ya shirya, wanda aka fara bugawa a cikin 1594. Zai bayyana cewa akwai kuma kwafin da aka adana a Oxford a lokacin da ake kira; ko da haka, mun koyi daga Hakluyt, a cikin 1584, cewa duk da haka wani kwafin da Adams ya yi kuma ya 'yanka' shi, wanda a bayyane yake sananne ne a lokacin, domin mun karanta a cikin rubutun Hakluyt a kan Westerne Planting (wanda aka gano a 1854) na 'copye na [Gabote's] taswirar da Mista Clemente Adams ya fitar, kuma yana cikin gidaje da yawa a London. 'Hakluyt, shekaru biyar bayan haka, ya kara wannan sanarwa game da taswirar da Adams ya yi, a cikin ambaton wani labari da ya shafi binciken Cabots da za a samu a ciki, wanda ya bayyana shi a matsayin 'wani sashi da aka cire daga taswirar Sebastian Cabot, wanda Clement Adams ya yanke, game da binciken [Cabot' na West Indias wanda zai kasance a cikin gidansa na Maiesties privie a Westminster, da kuma a wasu gidajen 'yan kasuwa na dā. ' Babu kwafin wannan taswirar da Adams ya zana yanzu da aka sani ya wanzu.

## Manazarta