Cara Dunne-Yates

**Cara Dunne-Yates** (an haifeta aMaris 17, 1970 - Oktoba 20, 2004) ƙwararriyar 'yar wasa ce, ƙwararrun ilimin halitta, ƙwararren harshe, lauya, lauya, marubuci, mawaƙi, kuma uwar 'ya'ya biyu. Ta kasance mai lambar yabo ta Paralympic a duka wasannin hunturu da na bazara. Ta kasance mai ilimin Harvard, kuma ita kaɗai ce naƙasasshiyar farko Marshall (shugaban aji) na kowace babbar jami'a. Ita kuma lauya ce mai ilimi ta UCLA (1997), wacce ita ce ta farko da ta yi yaƙi da Majalisar shigar da Makarantar Law bisa doka don ta sa su yi amfani da tsarin jarrabawar Braille na LSAT.

## Ciwon daji
An haife ta kuma ta girma a arewa maso yammacin Chicago, Illinois, an gano Dunne-Yates a cikin watanni 15 tare da retinoblastoma (RB), ciwon daji na retinal. Nan da nan aka cire ido daya, kuma bayan shekaru uku na chemotherapy da maganin radiation, an cire dayan idonta a matsayin maganin ceton rai.

Bayan 'yan watanni da kammala karatunta daga Kwalejin Harvard, an gano ta da ciwon daji na fuska osteosarcoma. A wasu ayyuka guda biyu, an cire wani bangare na kuncinta na dama da farantinta. Ta jimre na tsawon watanni shida na maganin chemotherapy da gyaran gyare-gyare.

Bayan shekaru takwas, a shekara ta 2000, an sake gano ta tana da wani leiomyosarcoma mai wuyar gaske a cikin ciki. Nan da nan ciwon daji ya shiga hanta kuma ya yi sanadiyar mutuwarta a watan Oktoba, 2004.

## Ilimi
Ajin 1984 - Dunne-Yates ya halarci Makarantar Elementary ta Farnsworth.

Darasi na 1988 - Makarantar Sakandare ta Taft a Chicago.

Ajin 1992 - Dunne-Yates ya sauke karatu a matsayin Farko Marshall (shugaban aji) kuma *magna cum laude* daga Harvard tare da A.B. a cikin Nazarin Gabashin Asiya kuma ƙarami a fannin Tattalin Arziki.

Class na 1997 - Dunne-Yates ya sauke karatu daga Makarantar Shari'a ta UCLA, bayan jinkirin jinya na shekara guda, kuma yayin horo ga 1996 US Paralympic cycling Team.

2002–2004 - Aboki a Jami'ar Brandeis, Waltham, Massachusetts - Shirin Malaman Nazarin Mata.

## Aikin motsa jiki
A cikin 1976, lokacin da Dunne-Yates ke da shekaru shida, mahaifiyarta Mary Zabelski ta gabatar da ita wasan tseren tsalle-tsalle a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar Chicago, Ƙungiyar Makafi ta Amurka (ABSF). Daga ƙarshe, Dunne-Yates da mahaifinta wanda zai kasance ba da daɗewa ba, Richard Zabelski, sun sami horo tare da ABSF a wuraren wasan kankara na gida a matsayin wani ɓangare na tseren ƙungiyoyi. A cikin 1979, bayan yanayi biyu na wasan tsere don nishadi a matsayin aikin iyali, ta shiga tseren kankara na farko. Tare da farkon bala'i, Dunne-Yates da uba, waɗanda suka yi aiki na musamman a matsayin mai horar da ƙwallan ƙwallon ƙafa a duk lokacin da take gudanar da wasan tsere, sun ɓullo da wata sabuwar dabarar jagora, inda mai tseren zai bi jagorar. Wannan dabarar “jagora ta gaba” ba a taɓa yin nuni da ita a baya ba a cikin tseren kankara makaho. Bayan fafatawa tsakanin ƙungiyoyi masu yawa tare da makafi daga ƙungiyoyi daga Wisconsin da Michigan, dabarun Dunne-Yates da kwarin gwiwa a matsayin ɗan tseren kankara ya inganta. Lokacin da ta kai shekaru 11, ta yi takara a rukunin mata na manya, inda ta nuna a karon farko dabarun jagora. An zabe ta a matsayin mafi karancin shekaru a kungiyar. Ta yi gasa tare da Ƙungiyar Alpine Ski ta Amurka daga 1982 zuwa 1989, kuma ta sami lambar yabo a gasar zakarun duniya a Switzerland, Kanada, Austria, da Sweden.

A cikin 1994, Dunne-Yates ya shiga Makarantar Shari'a ta UCLA. A cikin 1995, ta sadu kuma ta fara horo tare da Scott Evans, ƙwararren mai tseren keke na velodrome. Sun horar da kullun akan keken waƙar tandem, yayin da kowannensu ya halarci darasi a UCLA. Dunne-Yates da Evans sun shiga tsere da yawa don haɓaka ƙarfi, daidaitawa, da dabaru. A cikin 1996, sun shiga gasar tseren keken keke na farko ta Amurka a Houston, Texas, suna shiga cikin rukuni don masu keke na gani. Sun ci matsayi na farko kuma an zaɓi su don 1996 Atlanta Paralympic cycling Team. A duk tsawon aikinta na keke, Dunne-Yates ta kasance matukin jirgi na musamman daga Evans.

**Gasar kankara ta Alpine ta Amurka**

1979 – An haɓaka da kuma fara aikin fasaha na "Jagora ta Gaba", inda ake jagorantar skier ta hanyar sautin skis na jagora da umarnin magana daga gaban mai wasan skier na gani.

1981 – Wanda ta ci lambar zinare don giant slalom na mata a Gasar Skiing na 1st na Amurka don Makafi, Gasar Alpine National Championship (Upper Peninsula, Michigan); tseren da Ƙungiyar Makafi ta Amurka (USABA) ta haramta.

1981 - An zaɓa a matsayin ƙaramin memba na Ƙungiyar Ski na Paralympic na Amurka yana da shekaru 11.

1981 - Mawallafan gasar zakarun kasa da yawa a Gasar tseren tsalle-tsalle na 88th na Amurka, Ƙungiyar Makafi Skiers (USABA).

**Wasannin nakasassu na lokacin sanyi**

1984 – Lambun tagulla na mata masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle (Innsbruck, Austria).

1984 – Lambun tagulla na mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Innsbruck, Austria).

1984 – Lambun Azurfa na Giant Slalom Alpine Skiing (Innsbruck, Austria).

1988 – Lambobin Azurfa na mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Innsbruck, Austria).

1988 - Lambar Azurfa don Giant Slalom Alpine Skining (Innsbruck, Austria).

**IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships**

1982 – Lambun tagulla na mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Le Diablerets, Switzerland).

1982 – Lambun tagulla ga mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Le Diablerets, Switzerland).

1982 – Lambar Azurfa don Giant Slalom Alpine Skiing (Le Diablerets, Switzerland).

1986 – Lambun tagulla na mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Salen, Sweden).

1986 – Lambun Azurfa don Giant Slalom Alpine Skiing (Salen, Sweden).

1986 – Lambun tagulla na mata masu tsalle-tsalle (Salen, Sweden).

**Wasannin Nakasassu na bazara**

1996 – Lambun Azurfa don gaurayawan tandem 1 km keke (Atlanta, Jojiya).

1996 - Lambar tagulla don tseren tandem na mita 200, (Atlanta, Jojiya).

2000 - Matsayi na 10 a cikin kilo a 2000 (Sydney, Australia).

**Gasar Keke Duniya**

Gasar Kekuna ta Duniya ta 1998 - Memba na ƙungiyar tseren keke ta Amurka (Colorado Springs, Colorado).

## Shawara
Daga cikin nasarorin da ta samu a wajen fagen wasanni, Dunne-Yates ƙwararriyar marubuci ce kuma mawaƙi. Ta kasance 'yar jarida ga jaridun al'umma da yawa a Illinois, Massachusetts, da Colorado, gami da Gidan Yanar Gizo na Kwamitin Olympic na Amurka na 1998–2001. Ta kasance mai ba da gudummawa ga *Encyclopedia of Women and Sport* a Amurka tare da rubutunta kan 'yan wasa mata da wasannin motsa jiki, kuma ta buga a duka Amurka da Japan.

Nasarar bayar da shawarwarin Dunne-Yates sun haɗa da:

* 1988 - An buga shi a cikin *Journal of Law and Medicine* (Oktoba 1998) akan ka'idodin ganewar asali na rashin lafiya na asali.
* 1989 – Ta yi balaguro zuwa Japan a matsayin wakiliyar magajin gari Richard M. Daley da birnin Chicago.
* 1991 - Komawa Japan don yin lacca kan haƙƙin nakasassu. Ta bayyana sau da yawa a talabijin da rediyo na Japan da kuma a cikin kafofin watsa labaru. Ta ba da shaida a gaban 'yan majalisar Japan.
* 1991 - Nasarar tilasta Majalisar Shiga Makarantar Shari'a don samar da LSAT a Braille a karon farko.
* 1992 - Co-director na National Retinoblastoma Foundation.
* 1993 - Co-shugaban New England Retinoblastoma Family Foundation.
* 1997 - An nuna shi akan ABC's 20/20 a cikin "Cara Dunne-Yates: Labari na Keɓaɓɓu".

## Iyali
Dunne-Yates 'yar Mary S. Zabelski ce kuma diyar Richard Zabelski na Chicago. Ta yi aure a cikin 1998 ga Spencer Yates, ɗan tseren keke. Dunne-Yates yana da diya, Elise, an haife shi a 2000, da ɗa, Carson, an haife shi a 2003.

## Girmamawa
1987 – Harvard Club na Chicago (HCC) ta naɗa babban ɗan takara daga 400 tare da aikace-aikacen yanki na Chicago don shiga Jami'ar Harvard - dalibi.

1988 - An shigar da farkon shiga Jami'ar Harvard Digiri na farko. Ita kadai ce makauniyar daliba.

1989 – Wakilin hukuma na Richard M. Daley da birnin Chicago, ya ziyarci garuruwa da larduna daban-daban a cikin Japan, yana karantarwa, da rubuce-rubuce.

1992 – Ya kammala karatun magna cum laude tare da Bachelor of Arts a cikin Harsunan Gabashin Asiya da ƙarami a fannin Tattalin Arziki. Ta kasance "First Marshall" na Class 1992.

1996 – Ta karɓi lambar yabo ta Reynolds daga Babban Asibitin Massachusetts don ƙoƙarinta na bayar da shawarwari a madadin iyalai da yara makafi, gami da waɗanda ke da ƙarin nakasa. Ta kasance abokin haɗin gwiwa tare da tsohon Sanata Edward Kennedy.

1997 – Gwarzon 'yar wasa mata na Ƙungiyar Makafi ta Amurka

1998 - Gidauniyar Gene Autry Courage Award don nuna jarumtaka a yayin fuskantar wahala.

2001 - Kyautar Carpe Diem daga Gidauniyar Lance Armstrong.

2001 - An shigar da shi cikin Babban Masanin Ilimin-Dan wasa na Duniya, wanda ke Cibiyar Wasannin Duniya (Kingston, Rhode Island).

2002 - An ba da lambar yabo ta Jane Rainie Opel '50 Young Alumna Award daga Radcliffe Association, Jami'ar Harvard. Ana ba da lambar yabo a kowace shekara ga wata tsofaffin ɗalibai a aji na 10 na haɗuwa don gagarumin gudunmawar ci gaban mata, ga sana'arta, ko kuma ga cibiyar.

2002 - Jarumi na Gaskiya na Kyautar Wasanni daga Cibiyar Nazarin Wasanni a cikin Al'umma, Jami'ar Arewa maso Gabas (Boston, Massachusetts).

2010 - Wani mutum-mutumi mai girman rai mai kama da Cara Dunne-Yates da karen jagorarta, Haley, an gina shi kusa da gindin Elk Camp Gondola a ƙauyen Snowmass, Colorado. An matsar da mutum-mutumin a cikin 2019 zuwa wani wuri kusa da Cibiyar Canja wurin Base Village.

## Manazarta

* Article in the ''Boston Globe''
* Article in the Braille Forum
* Article at USOC
* Article at USA Cycling 
* Article at The Shrines and Memorials of Aspen/Snowmass