open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Beirut

**Beirut**, **Beyrouth**, **Bayrut** ko **Bairut** (harshen Larabci: *بيروت*),itace babban birni kuma gari mafi yawan al'ummah a kasar Lebanon. Dukda cewar babu wani kidaya da aka gudanar a kwanan nan, amma dai a shekarar 2007 an kiyasta mutanen zasukai yawan mutane miliyan 1 zuwa miliyan 2.2 a matsayin bangaren Greater Beirut. Garin na nan ne a wani peninsula dake tsakiyar gabar kogin Mediterranean, Beirut itace babban tashar Ruwa na kasar Lebanon.

Tana daya daga cikin Tsoffin Birane a duniya, an samu mazauna a garin tun a shekaru 5,000 da suka shude. A tarihi anfara samun  sunan Beirut na farko ne a wani  Haruffan Amarna daga sabuwar New Kingdom of Egypt, wanda akace a shekara ta 15th century BC.

A Beirut ne cibiyar gwamnatin kasar Lebanon take, kuma tana taka muhimmiyar rawa a fannin tattalin arzikin kasar, tareda samun mafi yawan bankuna da wasu cibiyoyin hadai hadar kudi a birnin, kamar Central District, Badaro, Rue Verdun, Hamra, Ryad el Soloh street, da Achrafieh. Sakamakon mummunar Lebanese Civil War, Beirut's cultural landscape underwent major reconstruction. Identified and graded for accountancy, advertising, banking/finance and law, Beirut is ranked as a Beta World City by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.

## Suna

Sunan turancin Beirut ansamo sa ne daga Kalmar Larabci wato *Bayrūt* (بيروت). Kuma sunan ne a harshen Faransanci wato **Beyrouth**, wanda aka taba amfani dashi Lokacin da Kasar Faransa  ta mamaye Lebanon. The Arabic name derives from Phoenician language **Berot** ko **Birut**. Wannan wani sauyi ne daga harshen Canaanite da harshen Phoenician Kalmar *be'rot*, dake nufin "rijiya", in reference the site's accessible water table. Asalin sunan da iri da sunan birnin biblical Beeroth (lang-he|בְּאֵרוֹת) Wanda shima wani garin ne daban dake kusan da Jerusalem.Sunan anfara samun sa ne tun a Karni na 15th BC, Lokacin da aka ambace ta  sau uku a Akkadian cuneiform tablets of the Amarna letters, wasikar da King Ammunira sarkin "Biruta" ya aika zuwa nowrap|Amenhotep III ko IV na Egypt. an taba samun ambaton "Biruta" a kalmomin Armana na King Rib-Hadda dake Byblos.

Tsohon Greeks hellenized sunan dake matsayin *Bērytós*  (lang-grc-gre|Βηρυτός), wanda Romans latinized da **Berytus**. efn|The Roman name was taken in 1934 for the archaeological journal published by the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at the American University of Beirut. yayin da takai ga kimanin samun Roman colony, sai aka canja ta kuma sunan aka mayar dashi zuwa *lang|la|Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus* dan yahada da yan asalin da suka taimakawa garin.

A karkashin Daular Seleucid, ancanja garin kuma aka fara kiransa da **Laodicea** Dan girmamawa ga mother of Seleucus the Great. Anbanbanta shi da sauran wurare da dama wadanda aka sanya wa suna Dan girmama ta daga dogon sunan  **Laodicea in Phoenicia** (lang-grc-gre|Λαοδίκεια ἡ ἐν Φοινίκῃ, *Laodíkeia hē en Phoiníkēi*) ko **Laodicea in Canaan** (lang-phn|𐤋‬𐤋‬𐤀𐤃‬𐤊𐤀 𐤀𐤔 𐤁‬𐤊𐤍𐤏‬𐤍, sc|llʾdkʾ ʾš bknʿn).

## Hotuna

File:Mediterranean_Sea,_Beirut,_Lebanon.jpg|Tekun Mediterranean
File:BeirutNejemah.jpg|Clocktower a Place d'Étoile (Nejemah Square)


## Manazarta
Chisom Chikatara

**Chisom Chikatara** (An haife shi 24 Nuwamba 1994) shi tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallo ƙafanene  na ƙasar Nijeriya. Ya fara buga wasan ƙwallon kafa ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Nijeriya daga shekara ta 2015.
 

## Manazarta
George Datoru

**George Datoru** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1977) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Nijeriya. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Nijeriya a shekara ta 2001.

## Manazarta
Kingsley Eduwo

**Kingsley Eduwo** an haife shi 19 ga Yuni shekara ta 1996, ɗan wasan Najeriya ne ƙwallon ƙafa wanda ke buga wa Club Africain wasa a matsayin Dan wasan gaba.
## Sana'a
An haife shi a Lagos, Eduwo ya buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a Gateway United, Sunshine Stars, Lobi Stars, CS, Sfaxien, Al-Najaf da Al Urooba.
## Manazarta
Ranil Wickremesinghe

**Ranil Wickremesinghe**, MP ne (Harshen-si|*රනිල් වික්‍රමසිංහ*, Harshen-ta|*ரணில் விக்ரமசிங்க*; An haife shi a 24 ga watan Maris shekara ta 1949) Dan Siyasar kasar Sri Lanka kuma firayim minista na 15th maici a yanzu. an zabe shi tun a 9 ga watan Janairu shekara ta 2015. Karonsa na hudu kenan a matsayin firayim minista karkashin jam'iyar United National Party tun a shekarar 1994, kuma dan Majalisar for Colombo District tun daga shekarar 1977. Kuma shine shugaban jam'iyar United National Front, tun a zabarsa da akayi a shugaban cin hadakar a October 2009.

Wickremesinghe yataba zama firayim minista kafin wannan lokacin a shekarar 7 May 1993 zuwa 19 ga watan Augusta shekarar 1994 sannan kuma a 9 ga watan Disamba shekarar 2001 zuwa 6 April shekarar 2004. An zabe shi shugaban Jam'iyar a Nuwamba shekarar 1994 bayan kisan gilla da akayi wa Gamini Dissanayake lokacin yakin neman zaben 1994 presidential election. A 8 ga watan Junairu shekarar 2015, Wickremesinghe an zabesa a matsayin firayim minista daga shugaban kasan Maithripala Sirisena, wanda ya doke tsohon Shugaba Mahinda Rajapaksa a zaben 2015 presidential election.

## Sabon Shugaba

An zaɓi Ranil Wickremesinghe a matsayin sabon firaministan Sri Lanka

## Nasara

Wickremesinghe yayi nasara a  hadakar jam'iyarsa na United National Front for Good Governance, a zaben 2015 parliamentary election da samun kujeru 106. Dukda bata samu zama mai rinjaye ba, ansake zaben Wickremesinghe a matsayin firayim minista da yan Majalisar jam'iyar Sri Lanka Freedom Party guda 35 wadanda suka shiga cikin gwamnatin sa Wickremesinghe was relieved of his duties as Prime Minister effective immediately on 26 October 2018 by President Maithripala Sirisena with the appointment of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa as the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, which Wickremesinghe has claimed unconstitutional and refused to accept, resulting in a constitutional crisis.

## Manazarta
Izala

**Jama'atu Izalatul Bidi'a Wa'Ikamatus Sunnah** (**JIBWIS**). ƙungiyar addinin Musulunci ce, mabiya Sunnan Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su kara tabbata a gareshi. Sannan kuma an kafa wannan ƙungiyar ne a babban Birnin Jihar Plato dake Jos wanda babban malamin Musulunci kuma Babban Hafsan Sojan Najeriya ya kafa, wato Sheikh Ismaila Idris Bin Zakariyya Jos wanda kuma har yanzu Cibiyar Gudanarwa na ƙungiyar yana garin Jos a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Khalifa na farko na wannan ƙungiya wato Sheikh Muhammad Sani Yahya Jingir wanda kuma har yanzu Cibiyar Gudanarwa na kungiyar yana garin Jos a karkashin jagorancin Khalifa na farko na wannan ƙungiya wato Sheikh Muhammad Sani Yahya Jingir 
 
Ƙungiya ce da aka kafa ta da manufar yaƙi da bidi'o'i, wato ƙirqire-ƙirqire a cikin addini da kuma tabbatar da biyayya ga Annabi Muhammadu (Aminci Allah ya kara tabbata a gare shi) tare da abubuwan da ya zo da su daga Allah Maɗaukakin Sarki, ba tare da daɗi ko ragi ba.

Kamar yadda ƙungiyoyi masu kawo sauyi da gwagwarmaya a duniya suka sha wuya da suka daga hannun jama'a a karon fari, ita ma ƙungiyar Izala ta sha fama da irin wadannan matsaloli, amma daga baya ta yi nasara wajen kafa tsayayyen tsarin bin hanyar addinin Islama, ta yadda har wasu ƙungiyoyin da su ka fi ta daɗewa su ka dawo suna koyi da ita.

## Muhimmam Manufofin Ƙungiyar
Daga cikin muhimman manufofin wannan ƙungiya sun hada da:

1. Kaɗaita Allah da bauta ba tare da haɗa Shi da wani ba (shirka). Sannan a tabbatar da biyayya ga Annabi Muhammadu (S.A.W) ba tare da jayayya ko kawo maganganun wasu mutane na daban ba.

2. Tabbatar da bin ɗabi'un (sunna) Manzon Allah (S.A.W) ba tare da ƙirƙire-ƙirƙire ba.

3. Watsi da dukkan al'adun da suka saɓa ma addinin Islama.

4.  Soyayyar Annabi (S.A.W) da iyalan shi da sahaban shi /abokan shi da kuma surukan shi ba tare da sukar ko ɗaya daga cikinsu ba.

5. Tabbatar da neman ilimin addini da na boko a ko'ina a faɗin duniya tare da bin dokokin addini.

6. Tabbatar da mutuncin waliyyan Allah na gaskiya da salihan bayi da duk sauran mutanen kirki.

## Manazarta
Yaro Bature

**Yaro Bature** (an haife shi ranar 15 ga watan Disamba, 1995) tsohon  ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafane na ƙasar Nijeriya. Yafara buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Nijeriya daga shekara ta 2015.

## Manazarta
Alloysius Agu

**Alloysius Agu** (An haife shi a watan Yuni shekara ta alif 1967) shi tsohon  ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Nijeriya. Ya fara buga wasan ƙwallon kafa ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon Ƙafar ƙasar Nijeriya wasa daga shekara ta 1988 zuwa 1995.  

## Manazarta
Murphy Akanji

**Murphy Akanji** (an haife shi a ranar daya  1 ga watan janairu shekara ta 1977) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Nijeriya. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo kafa ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Nijeriya daga shekara ta 1999 zuwa shekara ta 2002.

## Manazarta
Dutsin-Ma

**Dutsin-Ma** karamar, hukuma ce dake jihar Katsina, Najeriya. Hedkwatar, ta tana cikin garin Dutsin Ma. Dutsin-ma ita ce hedikwatar gudanarwa na karamar hukumar Dutsinma tun daga shekarar 1976 da aka kafa ta. Dam din Zobe (Zobe Dam) yana kudu da garin Dutsin Ma.

Karamar hukumar tana da fadin murabba'in kilomita 527 da yawan jama'a 169,671 a kidayar shekarar 2006. Lambar gidan waya na yankin ita ce 821. 

## Tarihi
Sunan Dutsin-ma ya samo asali ne daga sunan .mafarauci da ke rayuwa a kan babban dutsen da ke tsakiyar garin shekaru da dama da suka gabata, sunansa MA, kuma dutsen yana nufin (Dutsi) a harshen Hausa, sai mutane suka fara kira. dutsen a matsayin Dutsin-ma, sai mutane suka fara zuwa suna zama a kusa da dutsen da kewaye saboda samun ruwa. Dutsin-ma ta zama Karamar Hukuma a shekarar 1976. Shugaban karamar hukuma ne a hukumance. Mazaunan Karamar Hukumar galibi Hausawa ne da Fulani a kabila. Babban sana’arsu ita ce noma ( ban ruwa, kiwo, noman shekara da sauransu) da kuma kiwon dabbobi. 

Bugu da ƙari, A kan lambobin lasisin abin hawa, an taƙaita Dutsin-Ma azaman DTM.

Jami'ar Tarayya ta Dutsin-Ma tana nan a cikin garin. 

## Manazarta
Muhammad Ibn Musa Alkhwarizmi

**Muḥammad dan Mūsā al-Khwārizmī** (lang-fa|محمد بن موسى خوارزمی;) ko kuma **al-Khwarizmi**, Turawa sun canja sunansa zuwa yanayi na latin a matsayin *Algorithmi*, shahararren mai ilimi ne dan kasar Persian Ya kasance fitacce kuma ƙwararren malami, wanda yayi ayyuka da dama a fannonin  Lissafi, astronomy, da geography a ƙarƙashin kula da taimakon Halifancin Al-Ma'mun na Daular Abbasiyyah. A kusan shekara ta 820 AD an naɗa shi amatsayin astronomer kuma shugaban labari na House of Wisdom dake a Baghdad. 

Al-Khwarizmi's popularizing treatise on algebra (*[[The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing]]*, c. 813–833 CE tazo da hanyoyi na farko akan warware matsalolin linear da quadratic equations. Ɗaya daga cikin babban nasararsa itace hanyar daya nuna tayadda za'a warware matsalar quadratic equations ta hanyar completing the square. dalilin shi kadaine ya fara warware  algebra as an independent discipline sannan kuma ya shigo da hanyar "*reduction" da "balancing" (the transposition of subtracted terms to the other side of an equation, that is, the cancellation of like terms on opposite sides of the equation)*, An bayyana shi a matsayin Baba ko wanda ya kirkiri algebra. Kalmar *algebra* itama ta zo ne daga sunan littafinsa (musamman Kalmar *al-jabr* dake ma'anar "completion" ko "rejoining"). Sunansa ya haifar da wadannan kalmomin *[[Algorism]]* da *[[algorithm]]*. Har wayau sunansa itace mafarin sunan (Spanish) **' da kuma na ([[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]) **', wadanda dukkanin su ke nufin digit.

A karni na 12th, fassarar Latin na littafin sa akan arithmetic (*Algorithmo de Numero Indorum*) *which codified the various [[Indian numerals|In]]*dian numerals, Ita tazo da decimal positional number system zuwa yammacin duniya. *The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing*, da aka fassara zuwa Latin wanda Robert of Chester yayi a 1145, anyita amfani dashi har zuwa karni na goma sha shida, a matsayin babban littafin lissafi na karatu a Jami'o'in turai.

Kari akan mafi kyawun aikinsa, *he revised [[Ptolemy]]'s [[Geography (Ptolemy)|Geography]], d*a jeranta longitudes da latitudes na birane da dama da garuruwa. Ya kai ga samar da a *set of astronomical tables* da kuma rubutu akan calendaric works,as well as the astrolabe and the sundial..

## Manazarta
.
Yakin Pacific

**Yakin Pacifi**, kuma akan kirashi da **Yakin Asiya–Pacific**, yakasance filin Da-ga ne a lokacin Yakin Duniya II da aka gwabza a Pacific da Asiya. Anyi yakin ne a wani babban fili daya hada da tekun Pacific da tsibirai, South West Pacific, South-East Asia, da kuma dake China (harda 1945 Soviet–Japanese conflict).

Second Sino-Japanese War tsakanin Daular Japan da Republic of China yariga faruwa tun a 7 July 1937, da hostilities daya faro tun daga 19 September shekarar 1931 da kuma Japanese invasion of Manchuria. Dukda, an yarda ako'ina a tsawon watanni 53, wanda yafara a July 1937, China ita kadai, ta rika yaki da kasar Japan. A 9 ga watan December 1941, bayan Japan takai wani hari nabazata kan Pearl Harbor, sai daga China ta kaddamar da yaki kan Japan. Abunda da dadewa yakine tsakanin kasashe biyu yanzu yazama wani babban bangaren yaki a yankin na  Pacific." yakin na Pacific yafara ne a 7/8 December 1941, sanda Japan invaded Thailand da kuma kai hari kan British colonies na Malaya, Singapore, da Hong Kong da kuma sojoji da sansanin sojin ruwan United States dake a Hawaii, Wake Island, Guam da the Philippines.

Yakin na Pacific yasa Allies pitted against Japan, sai dai tasamu taimakon Thailand daga baya, da kuma taimako daga Axis allied Germany da Italy. Yakin haifar da atomic bombings a Hiroshima da Nagasaki, da wasu manyan aerial bomb attacks daga Allies, da tarayyar Soviet declaration of war da invasion of Manchuria a 9 August 1945, da samun sakamakon Japanese announcement of intent to surrender a 15 August 1945. The formal surrender of Japan ceremony took place aboard the battleship in Tokyo Bay a 2 September 1945. Bayan yakin, Japan tayi rashin rights da titles a hannun possessions a Asiya da Pacific, da kuma sovereignty was limited to the four main home islands. Japan's Shinto Emperor was forced to relinquish much of his authority and his divine status through the Shinto Directive dan. Saboda za'a samu daman fadada hanyoyin da za'ayi canje canje a al'adu da siyasa.

## Manazarta
Mohammed Ali Ndume

**Mohammed Ali Ndume** shahararren ɗan siyasa ne a Najeria Kuma Sanata ne dake wakiltar Kudancin Borno a jihar Borno majalisar dattawan Najeriya. An haife shi a ranar ashirin 20 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar alif shekara ta alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da hamsin da tara 1959) . 

## Manazarta
Alhasan ɗan Ali

### Rayuwar Muhammadu
Hasan ya girma ne a gidan Muhammadu har zuwa shekara bakwai 7 lokacin da kakansa ya rasu Tushen farko sun ba da rahoton ƙaunar Muhammadu ga Hasan da ɗan'uwansa Husayn,   suna cewa Muhammadu ya bar yara su hau kan bayansa suyi wasa a yayin da yake sunkuya cikin addu'a,  kuma ya katse wa'azi don karɓar Hasan bayan jikansa ya fadi. [./Hasan_ibn_Ali#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeccia_Vaglieri1971-10 ] A wani lokaci, Hasan daga baya ya tuna, kakansa ya ɗauke shi kwanan wata kuma ya bayyana cewa an haramta karɓar sadaka () ga iyalinsa.

## Manazarta
Filin Da-ga

A lokacin Yaki, **filin da-ga** wani wuri ne inda mahimman harkokin sojoji suka faru ko suke kan faruwa. filin da-ga zai iya daukan dukkanin inda yaki ke gudana, a tudu ne ko ruwa ko a iska.  

## Manazarta
Annabawa a Musulunci

**Annabawan Musulunci,** (Harshen larabci|الأنبياء في الإسلام) sun hada da "manzanni" (*rasul*, dayawa. *rusul*), wadanda sukazo da Wahayi ta hannun Mala'ika (Lrbc:|ملائكة, malāʾikah); Da "Annabawa" (*nabī*, dywa. *anbiyāʼ*), wadanda sukazo da shari'o'i da Musulmi suka yarda daga Allah ne zuwa ga dukkan halittu,wanda kuma Annabawan nan ba'a aiko suba sai da harshen da al'umman dake tare dasu zasu fahimta. Sani da yarda da Annabawa a musulunci na daga cikin Rukunnan Imani Shida, kuma da ambato na musamman a Qur'an..

Musulmai sun yarda da cewa, Annabi na farko kuma shine mutum na farko da aka fara halitta shine Adam (ادم), wanda Allah Madaukakin Sarki ya halitta (الله). Mafi yawan wahayoyi daga cikin 48 na Annabawa a Yahudanci da Annabawa a Kiristanci anfadesu a Qurani saidai da dan banbanci kadan, misali, the Jewish Ilyas ana kiransa da (Elisha) da yahudanci, (Job) shine Ayyub, Isah kuma Isa, da sauransu. At Torah da akaba Annabi Musa ana kiranta da*Torah* da musulunci kuma Taurat, (Psalms) da akaba Annabi Dawuda) itace *[[Zabura]]* sukuma suke kira da (Zabur), sai littafin annabi Isah itace Injila  *(The Gospel)*.

Wanda ya banbanta a addinin musulunci shine Annabi Muhammad ibn ʿAbdullāh(محمد), wanda musulmai suka yarda da shine "Cikamakon Annabawa" (*[[Khatam an-Nabiyyin]]*, wato. Annabin karshe); kuma Quran ne aka saukar Masa amma ba bashi ya rubuta ta ba, Musulmai sun yarda da cewar itace littafin karshe kuma ita Allah madaukaki ke tsare ta, daga samun wani canji, ragi, kari ko kutse acikin ta, destined to remain in its true form until the Last Day. Musulmai sun tabbatar da Annabi Muhammad shine manzo kuma annabin karshe, dukda cewar ko bayan Annabawa za'a cigaba da samun salihsan bayi wato Waliyyai (Amma wasu daga cikin mazhabobi(makarantu) mabiya sunnah sun Kore batun ansan wahayi na Waliyyai).

A Imanin musulmai, duk wani Annabi a musulunci yana kira ne akan Abubuwan dasune ginshikin addinin musulunci, kamar Kadaita Allah, bautan Allah shi kadai, kinyin bautar wani abu koma bayansa da aikata sabo, da kuma imani Ranar Kiyama ko Ranar Sakamako da rayuwa bayan mutuwa. Duk kowannensu sunzo suyi kira zuwa addinin Allah a mabanbantan lokuta a tarihi, wasunsu sun sanarda zuwan *Annabi kuma Manzon karshe* daga Allah, Wanda za'a samasa suna "Ahmad and Muhammad". 

Wadannan bayanan ansamesu acikin surorin Alqur'ani, Qur'an, 61:6 sanda Allah ya umurce Isah daya tunatar da mutanen ya'yan banu Isra'ila amma sai suka tuhume shi akan manzancinsa:

وَإِذْ قَالَ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ يَـٰبَنِى إِسْرَٰعِيلَ إِنِّى رَسُولُ ٱللهِ إِلَيْكُم مُّصَدِقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَىَّ مِنَ ٱلتَّوْرىٰةِ وَمُبَشِّرًا بِرَسُولٍ يَأْتِى مِن بَعْدِى ٱسْمُهُ أَحْمَدُ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ قَالُواْ هَـٰذَا سِحْرٌ مُّبينٌ  

*wa-idh qāla ‘Īsā ’b·nu Maryama: "yā Banī Israā‘īla innī Rasūlu ’llāhi ilay-kum muṣaddiqal li-mā bayna yadayya mina ’t-Tawraāti wa-mubash·shiram bi-Rasūlin ya’tī mim ba‘dī ’s·mu-huū Aḥmadu, fa-lammā jaā’a-hum bi’l-bayyināti, qālū "hādhā siḥrum mubīn!"*

 Quran, sura 61 (As-Saf).

## Manazarta
Wahayi

**wahayi** A addinai da Ilimin Tauhidi (Theology), **Wahayi** shi ne bayyana da saukar da wasu labaran gaskiya ko Ilimi ta hanyar magana da Ubangiji ta hanyar dan sakonsa kamar mala'ika. 

A addinin Musulinci, wahayi ya karkarsu daban-daban ta fuskar yanayin da aka karbeshi. Wani wahayin yana zuwa ta hanyar dan sako, kamar mala'ika, ko ta hanyar ruhi (wahyul ilhamiy) ko kuma ta hanyar wata alama.    A cikin Alkur'ani, Allah ya bayar da labarin cewa har wadanda ba Annabawa ba ana iya yi musu wahayi. Cikin wadanda suka samu wannan wahayin sun hada da tururuwa da kudan-zuma.
Ibn Battuta

**Ibn Battuta** (*Hrsh-Lrbc|محمد ابن بطوطة*; cikakken sunansa, **ʾAbū ʿAbd al-Lāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Lāh l-Lawātī ṭ-Ṭanǧī ibn Baṭūṭah**; Larabci:|أبو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله اللواتي الطنجي بن بطوطة) yarayu (February 25, 1368 ko 1369) musulmai ba abinda ɗan ɗan Moroko malamin addini kuma matafi wanda ya gano yankin duniyar *medieva*. Tsawon sama da shekaru 30, Ibn Battuta ya ziyarci maf,i yawan duniyar musulmi da kuma ƙasashe da dama na waɗanda ba musulmai ba, waɗanda suka haɗa da Tsakiyar Asia, Kudu maso gabashin Asiya, *Kudancin Asiya* da China. A gabda karshen rayuwarsa, ya sadaukar da labaran bayanai akan tafiye tafiyensa, da akaiwa lakabi, da *A Gift to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling.*

## Tarihin Rayuwa
**Abu Abdullahi Muhammad bn Battutah** (  an haifeshi,a ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairu shekarata 1304zuwa1368/1369),  wanda aka fi sani da **Ibn Battuta**, Balarabe ne mai binciken Berber kuma masani na asalin Maghrebi .  A cikin tsawon shekaru talatin, Ibn Battuta ya ziyarci yawancin Arewacin Afirka, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Kudancin Asiya, Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, Sin, da Iberian Peninsula. 

Ibn Battuta yayi tafiya fiye da Wani Mai bincike acikin tarihin kafin zamani, totalling around , surpassing Zheng He with about  and Marco Polo with . There have been doubts over the historicity of some of Ibn Battuta's travels, particularly as they reach further East.

## Hotuna

File:Morocco_Tangier_IbnBattuta.jpg|Morocco Tangier Ibn Battuta.
File:Historic_copy_of_selected_parts_of_the_Travel_Report_by_Ibn_Battuta,_1836_CE,_Cairo.jpg|Kwafin tarihi na zaɓaɓɓun sassa na Rahoton Balaguro na Ibn Battuta, 1836 CE, Alkahira


## Bayanan Kula

## Manazarta
Al-Ghazali

**Imam Al-Ghazali** (furucci|ˈɡɑː|zɑː|li; cikakken sunansa ***Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad dan Muḥammad al-Ghazālī*** da *[[Larabci]]* ***أبو حامد محمد بن محمد الغزالي***; *latinized* **Algazelus** ko **Algazel**, ya rasu a 19 ga watan Disamban shekara ta 1111) ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin shahararru kuma mafi tasiri acikin masana falsafa, tauhidi, shari'a, kuma sufi. a cikin mabiya Sunnah. Ɗan asalin ƙasar Farisa ne.

A al'adar musulunci ana ganinsa a matsayin wani Mujaddadi, wato wanda ya jaddada addini, wanda kamar yadda hadisin Manzon Allah (SAW) ya tabbatar, cewa, "Allah na turo wasu a duk bayan shekara 100 wato ƙarni ɗaya domin su sake jaddada addini dan al'ummah a bayan ƙasa"  ("a ƙasashen musulmi"). Ayyukan sa sun kasance abin dogaro daga malamai ƴan'uwansa, Imam al-Ghazali an bashi lakabin girmamawa da "Shaidar Musulunci" (*Hujjat al-Islam*).

Al-Ghazali ya Kuma yi imanin cewa al'adar addinin musulunci tsakanin musulmai tana dishewa, kuma hakane yasa kimiyyar bautar Allah kamar yadda malaman farko suka karantar  da musulmai da su aka manta da su. Hakane yayi Sakamakon yin rubutun sa na  magnum opus mai lakabi da *Ihya 'ulum al-din* ("The Revival of the Religious Sciences"). daga cikin wasu ayyukan sa, akwai, *[[The Incoherence of the Philosophers|Tahāfut al-Falāsifa]].*

## Manazarta
Daular Abbasiyyah

**Khames** ( Persian   , kuma Romanized kamar **Khemes** ; wanda aka fi sani da **Hamis** da **Khyms** ) Dan  wani ƙauye ne a cikin garin Gundumar Karkara ta Khanandabil-e Sharqi, a cikin Gundumar Tsakiya ta Gundumar Khalkhal, Lardin Ardabil, a Kasar Iran . A ƙidayar jama'a a shekara ta 2006, yawan jama'arta sunkai kimanin mutane 1,051, a cikin iyalai 295. 

## Hotuna

Coins Museum (Building No 7) - Abbasid Caliphate Coins.jpg|Gidan kayan tarihi na Coins (Gini No 7) - Abbasid Caliphate Coins.jpg
File:Egypt_or_Syria,_Umayyad_or_Abbasid_period,_8th_century_-_Nude_Female_Dancers_from_a_Tunic_-_1953.332_-_Cleveland_Museum_of_Art.tif|Masar ko Siriya, zamanin Umayyad ko Abbasid, karni na 8 - Masu rawa mata tsirara daga Tuni - 1953.332 - Cleveland Museum of Art.
File:%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%81_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A_02.jpg|Abbasi Quran in Levantine Kufic script 02.


## Manazarta
Sallah

**Sallah** ("bauta", larabci *صلاة*; jam'i. Larabci *صلوات* *ṣalawāt*; ko kuma *salat*), ko **Namāz** (نَماز) a wasu harsunan, yana ɗaya daga cikin Rukunnan Musulunci biyar na imani a Islam kuma aikin addini na wajibi akan ko wane musulmi (Mace & Namiji) Taqwa. Aiki ne na Zahiri, mental, da kuma spiritual act na bauta wanda akeyin su  sau biyar a rana a waɗansu ƙayyadaddun lokuta (prescribed times). Lokacin yinsa dole mutum ya fuskanci ƙasar Makkah. A aika ce, mai bautan zai tsaya, zaiyi ruku'u, kuma zaiyi sujada, sannan ya kammala yayin da yake zaune a ƙasa. A yayin ko wacce raka'a, mai bautar zai karanta wasu ayoyi daga cikin Ƙur'ani, da yabon Allah da kuma addu'o'i. Kalmar Sallah dai ana fassara ta da bauta, amma kalmar na nufin addu'a ne, shiyasa ma'anar keda rikitarwa. Musulmai na amfani da kalmar "du'a"  "ambato" wurin ma'anar kalmar addu'a  wanda roƙo ne akeyi ko nema a wajen Allah".

Kafin ayi Sallah sai anyi Alwala. Sallah ta ƙunshi maimaita abu ɗaya ne, da akasani da *[[SUJADAR RAFKANNUWA|raka'ah]]* (pl. *rakaʿāt* ) wanda ke tattare da faɗin wasu ƙayyadaddun kalmomi da jawabai. Adadin wajibcin (*[[fard]]*) raka'o'i *rakaʿāt* yana tsakanin biyu ne zuwa huɗu, according to the time of day or other circumstances (such as Friday congregational worship, which has two rakats). Sallah wajibi ne akan kowane musulmi face waɗanda suke prepubescent, sukeyin  menstruating, ko kuma suke zubar jini a farkon kwanaki 40 bayan haihuwa. Kowace rukuni acikin Sallah ana gabatar da itane tare da  yin takbir, wato faɗin (Allahu Akbar) face lokacin tsayawa tsakanin ruku'u da sujada, sannan idarwa dake ɗauke da sallar Musulunci As-salamu alaykum.

## Salloli Biyar

*Sallar Fajr (Asubahi),
*Sallar Zuhr (Azahar),
*Sallar Asr (La'asar),
*Sallar Magrib (Martin),
*Sallar Isha (Isha'i)

## Manazarta

## Manazarta
Sallama

.Sallama (Larabci: سلامة; Hebrew: סלאמה)  ƙauyen Badawiyya ne a arewacin Isra'ila.  Tana cikin Galili kusa da rafin Tzalmon, tana ƙarƙashin ikon Majalisar Yankin Misgav.  A cikin shekarar 2022 yawanta ya kai 3,552. Jihar ta amince da kauyen a shekarar 1976

## Tarihi
An gano Sallama a matsayin shafin ƙauyen Selamin (Salmon ko Tselamon) a cikin Lardin Roma na Galili . 

A wani lokaci tsakanin shekarar 1688 da 1692, dangin Zayadina, wadanda ba da daɗewa ba suka koma kauyen Arraba da ke kusa, sun kai hari kuma sun hallaka Sallama, wanda Druze sheikh ya mallaki yankin Shaghur wanda kauyuka biyu suka kasance. Druze daga baya sun tsere daga Sallama da akalla wasu ƙauyuka takwas a cikin gundumar, gami da Kammaneh da Dallata .  Akalla wasu daga cikin wadannan Druze sun yi hijira zuwa Hauran don shiga cikin masu bin addinin su. Zayadina a halin yanzu sun fara tasirin su a Galili kuma sun sami gonar haraji ta Shaghur . 

A shekara ta 1875, a saman shafin Guérin ya sami ragowar wani yanki na rectangular, 80 matakai da 50. A cikin shinge da kuma tare da ganuwar an gina ɗakuna ashirin, wanda ya bayyana a gare shi na zamani. Baya ga koguna da koguna da Lieutenant Kitchener ya ambata, Guerin ya lura da matsewa biyu da aka yanke a cikin dutse. A cikin 1881, Binciken PEF na Yammacin Falasdinu ya lura da kasancewar "Tarin duwatsu, da koguna" a cikin ƙauyen.

## Manazarta

* Yankunan Larabawa a Isra'ila
* Bedouin a Isra'ila
Tsohon Alkawari

**Tsohon Alkawari** (**Old Testament**)  itace kashin farko na littafin Baibul din kiristocu, wanda shine yake daga Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), wani tarin tsaffin rubutan addini ne, da Isra'ilawa suka tattarasu, wanda mafi yawan kiristoci da yahudawa masu addini suke ganinsa littafi mai tsarki wato Kalmar Allah. Kashi nabiyu na baibul din shine Sabon Alkawari.

## Anazarci
Sabon Alkawari

**Sabon Alkawari** (Turanci *New Testament*, Ἡebrew *Καινὴ Διαθήκη*, Girkanci *Hē Kainḕ Diathḗkē*; Latinanci *Novum Testamentum*) itace kashi nabiyu na bangaren kundin baibul din kiristoci, kashin farko shine Tsohon Alkawari, asalinsa daga Baibul din Hebrew. Sabon alkawarin na koyar da sani da kasantuwar mutuntakar Jesus, da kuma wasu bukukuwa da suka faru a kiristanci karnin farko. Kiristoci sun dauki dukka littafan tsohon alkawari da sabon Alkawari a matsayin littafi mai tsarki. Sabon Alkawari a dukkanin sa ko bangaren sa yazo tareda spread of Christianity around the world. Tana nuni da zama asali ga Christian theology da morality. Extended readings and phrases directly from the New Testament are incorporated (along with readings from the Old Testament) into the various Christian liturgies. The New Testament has influenced religious, philosophical, and political movements in Christendom and left an indelible mark on literature, art, and music.

Sabon Alkawari matattari ne na ayyuka da aka rubuta da harshen common (Koine) Greek na tun Karnin farko, a lokuta daban daban daga marubuta da dama, da kuma sasanci na zamani da yanuna mahimmancin shaida akan  Judaism  a karni na farko AD. a kusan dukkanin al'adar addinin kirista ayau, sabon alkawari na dauke da littafai 27 ne. 
Shikuma kundin ko kuma jerin littattafan sabon Alkawari ba'asamunsa a ko'ina daga cikin baibul. Saidai kungiyar ( united Catholic Church) ce ta ma'anantar da jerin kundin littafai 27. Lokacin farko da aka samu cikakken littafan kundi 27 shine acikin littafin Athanasius, eastern Catholic bishop of the IV Century. The first time that church councils gave us this same list was in the councils of Hippo (393) and Carthage (397) in north Africa and the pope Innocent I ratified the same canon in 405, but it is probable that a Council in Rome in 382 under pope Damasus gave the same list first. These councils also provided the canon of the Old Testament, which included the so-called apocryphal books .

 

## Manazarta
Hakeem Olajuwon

**Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon** (*|əˈ|laɪ|ʒu|ɒn*; Yarbanci *olaɟuwɔ̃|*; An haife shi a January 21, 1963.) Anfi saninsa da **Akeem Olajuwon**, shi dan Nigeriya ba'Amurikane, kuma tsohon kwararren dan'wasan Kwallon kwando ne. Daga 1984 zuwa 2002, shi Dan wasan center wurin sa a National Basketball Association (NBA) a kungiyar Houston Rockets da kuma Toronto Raptors. Ya jagoranci Rockets dayin back-to-back NBA championships a 1994 da 1995. A 2008, aka sanya cikin Basketball Hall of Fame, da kuma a 2016, aka saka shi cikin FIBA Hall of Fame. Listed at 7&nbsp;ft 0&nbsp;in (2.13&nbsp;m) , Olajuwon is considered one of the greatest centers ever to play the game. Ana masa lakabi da "**Mafarki**" lokacin was an kwallon kwandonsa bayan ya dunked so effortlessly wanda kocinsa na koleji yace "kamar a mafarki."

An haife shi a Lagos, Nijeriya. Olajuwon yayi tafiya daga kasar haihuwarsa zuwa buga wasa wa Jami'ar Houston a karkashin kochinta Guy Lewis. Wasan sa a Cougars yahada da samun zuwa Final Four. Olajuwon was drafted by the Houston Rockets with the first overall selection of the 1984 NBA draft, a draft that included Michael Jordan, Charles Barkley, da John Stockton. He combined with the 7&nbsp;ft 4&nbsp;in (2.24&nbsp;m) Ralph Sampson to form a duo dubbed the "Twin Towers". Su biyun suka jagoranci Rockets kaiwa 1986 NBA Finals, amma suka samu rashin nasara a hannun Boston Celtics. Bayan saida Sampson zuwa Warriors a 1988, Olajuwon yazama Shugaba a Rockets' ya jagorance su a wasanni rebounding har sau biyu (1989, 1990) da kuma a blocks har sai uku (1990, 1991, 1993).

Dukda an matukar kusan saida shi a lokacin yarjeniya mai daci da akayi dashi kafin wasannin 1992–93 season, yacigaba da zama a Houston wanda a 1993–94, yazama ɗan wasa na farko a tarihin NBA  daya samu kyautar MVP, Defensive Player of the Year, da kuma Finals MVP kyautuka a wannan kakar. Ƙungiyar sa ta Rockets tayi nasarar back-to-back championships akan kungiyar New York Knicks (avenging his college championship loss to Patrick Ewing), da Shaquille O'Neal's Orlando Magic. A 1996, Olajuwon na daga cikin mambobin da suka samu nasara Olympic gold-medal-winning United States national team, kuma aka zabe shi daya daga cikin manyan yan'wasa 50 Greatest Players in NBA History a tarihi. Ya kare wasannin sa a matsayin the league's all-time leader a blocks (3,830) kuma yana daya daga cikin yanwasa hudun NBA dasu kayi nasarar quadruple-double.

## Anazarci
Shahada

**Shahada** da Larabci **الشهادة**, *transl|ar|DIN|aš-šahādah*, IPA-ar|aʃ.ʃaˈhaːda||as-shahadah.ogg,"Mika wuya")  *aš-šahādatān*; Ana ƙiranta da *Kalimat aš-šahādah*, *Larabci|كلمة الشهادة*, is an Islamic creed, tana ɗaya daga cikin biyar na Rukunnan Musulunci biyar, dake tabbatar da imani ga Allah shi kaɗai babu abin bauta da gaskiya sai Shi (*[[tawhid]]*) da kuma yarda Manzon Allah Muhammad (S.A.W) a matsayin Manzon Allah kuma Annabi daga Gareshi. Kalmar tabbatar da shahada a takaice da Larabci itace:
: Larabci: ***لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا ٱلله مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ ٱلله***
: **lā ʾilāha ʾillā llāh muḥammadun rasūlu llāh**
: laː ʔɪˈlaːha ˈʔɪl.lɑɫˈɫɑː mʊˈħammadʊn raˈsuːlʊlˈɫɑː
 
:**'Babu abin bautawa da gaskiyaba sai Allah. Kuma Muhammad Manzon Allah (S.A.W) ne wannan kalmar itace babban kafiri da musulmai. ''

## Manazarta
Kano Pillars F.C.

**Kano Pillars Football Club** ta kasance kungiyar kwallon kafa ce dake a Jihar Kano, Najeriya. Suna buga wasanni a babban rukunin gasar wasannin Najeriya, Najeriya Premier League. Suna gudanar da wasannin a filin wasa na Sani Abacha Stadium. An kafa Kano Pillars FC a shekarar alip 1990, a wannan shekarar ne aka fara gudanar da professional association football league a Najeriya. Kungiyar takasance bisanin kafata, gamayyar ƙananan kungiyar koyar da wasanni ne a Jihar Kano suka haɗu suka haifar da Kano Pillars FC.

## Manazarta
Enyimba International F.C.

**Enyimba International Football Club** ko kawai ace **Enyimba**, takasance ƙungiyar wasan kwallon kafa ce a Nijeriya wanda ke a garin Aba, dake Jihar Abia, Nijeriya.  Kungiyar dai na buga wasanni ne a Nigerian Professional Football League. Sunan kungiyar dai tana ma'anar *Giwar al'ummah* ne a  Harshen Igbo kuma sunan ne akewa garin na Aba lakabi dashi. An samar da kungiyar a 1976, kungiyar tayi suna a shekarun 2000s kuma ana ganin kungiyar a mafi nasarar kungiyar acikin Nigerian football clubs, wanda ta lashe kofin African Champions League har sai biyu, da Nigerian championships guda shida (6) da kuma Federation Cup guda hudu (4) tun daga 2001.
Mohammed Danjuma Goje

**Senata Mohammed Danjuma Goje** (an haife shi a ranar goma 10 ga watan Oktoba, shekara ta alif ɗari tara da hamsin da biyu miladiyya 1952), a Pindiga, Akko,Jihar Gombe an, zabe shi gwamnan Jihar Gombe a shekara ta dubu biyu da uku (2003) karkashin jam'iyar People's Democratic Party (PDP), ya kama aiki daga ranar 29 ga watan Mayun shekarar 2003, ya sake cin zaɓe a karo na biyu a shekara ta dubu biyu da baƙwai (2007) wanda ya kammala a shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha ɗaya (2011). A halin yanzu dan jam'iyar All Progressives Congress (APC) kuma sanata mai ci daga Jihar Gombe.

A zaɓen watan Afrilun Shekarar dubu biyu da sha ɗaya (2011), Mohammed Danjuma Goje ya nemi takarar zama sanata mai wakiltar Gombe ta tsakiya ƙarƙashin tikitin jam'iyar People's Democratic Party (PDP). Ya karanta kimiyyar Siyasa a Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello (ABU) da ke Zaria. Ya taba zama dan majalisar Jihar Bauchi daga shekara ta alif ɗari tara da saba'in da tara (1979) zuwa shekara ta alif ɗari tara da tamanin da uku (1983). Goje ya rike Sakatare a *National Institute For Medical Research* dake Yaba Jihar Lagos, daga shekara ta 1984–1989. Ya kafa ta shi kamfanin mai suna, *[[Zaina Nigeria Ltd]]*, a shekarar alif ɗari tara da tamanin da tara (1989) zuwa shekara ta alif dari tara da casa'in da tara (1999). Ya sama kamfanin suna ne daga sunan Mahaifiyarsa, Hajiya Zainab. Danjuma Goje ya nemi takarar kujerar sanata a Nigerian National Assembly a shekarar alif ɗari tara da casa'in da takwas (1998) daga nan ya zama Minister of State, Power and Steel daga shekarar 1999–2001 karkashin Shugaban cin Olusegun Obasanjo..

## Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi
An haifi Goje a Pindiga, a karamar hukumar Akko, jihar Gombe.

## Ci gabansa a siyasan ce

## Senet President

## Manazarta

.
Shehu Sani

**Shehu Sani** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta alif ɗari tara da sittin da bakawai 1967) sanatan Najeriya ne, mawallafi, playwright kuma mai rajin kare haƙƙi da 'yancin Ɗan Adam. Shi ne Shugaban Civil Rights Congress of Nigeria _ {CRCN}. kuma shi ne Chairman na Hand-in-Hand, Afirka. Ya kasance daga cikin manyan jagororin da suka yi fafutukan samo Dimokradiya a Najeriya. An sha kama shi da kai sa gidan jarun sabo da gwagwarmayan 'yancin marasa ƙarfi, waɗanda tsaffin shugabannin ƙasa na soji suka yi. An sake sa daga ɗaurin rai da rai da aka yi masa bayan dawowar mulkin Dimokuraɗiyyar Najeriya a 1999. Ya nemi takara kuma ya yi nasarar samun kujerar sanatan  Kaduna ta tsakiya a ƙarƙashin jam'iyar All Progressive Congress a watan Maris 28, a shekarar 2015.Ya faɗi a zaɓen takarar sanata 2019,wanda uba Sani ya lashe Zaɓen. 

## Rayuwar Farko

An haifi Sani a ranar 29 ga Oktoba, 1967 a Tudun Wada, Kaduna.  Ya yi makarantar firamare a karamar hukumar Badarawa Kaduna tsakanin 1975 zuwa 1980. Ya yi makarantar sakandire ta gwamnati da ke garin Kagara a jihar Neja daga 1980 zuwa 1984, sannan ya wuce makarantar Government Science College, Kagara.  , Jihar Neja.  Ya tafi kwalejin kimiyya da fasaha ta Kaduna daga shekarar 1984 zuwa 1993 inda ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin aikin gona.

## Manazarta
Babban Bankin Najeriya

**Babban Bankin Nijeriya**,turanci *The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)* Shi ne Babban Banki kuma Bankin ƙoli dake da ikon gudanar da hada-hadar kuɗaɗe a Najeriya. An samar da ikon kafuwar bankin ne ta dokar da zata samar da ita wato Dokar Babban banki (CBN act) a shekarar (1958), kuma ta fara ayyukan ta a cikin 1 ga watan yuli shekara t.a (1959), 1, 1959.

## Manazarta
Kuɗi

**Kudi;** a inda akafi amfani da kalmar, tana nufin kowane irin abu da ake amfani dashi a wajen cinikayya, ana kiran shi da turanci medium of exchange,  musamman wadanda ke kaiwa da dawowa, kamar Takardun banki da kwandala. wani ma'anarsa shine ita wani *tsari ne na kudi* da ake amfani dasu musamman a cikin kasa. Karkashin  wannan ma'anar ne, Dalar Amurka, British pounds, Australian dollars, European euros da Russian ruble duk suka zama misalan kudi ne.

## Hayoyin Samun Kudi
Akwai hanyoyin da ake samun kudi da yawa a duniya, ko a zamanin da bahaushe ya kasance yana da 
Ana iya miki din damina kudi sanao'in gargajiya. 

Tun a wancen lokacin ya kasance yana yin su domin ya samu abun dogaro da kai wato idan yayi zai samu kudi imma ta hanyar saida abun ko kuma ta hanyar sashi wani aiki da yayi a biya shi lada, kodai ta hanyar yimasa kyauta ko ya roka a wajen wani.

## Ire-iren kudi

Kudi yakasu kashi da yawa, cikinsu akwai.  kwandaloli(coins), akwai takardar(paper) kudi, sannan a zamance akwai kudin yanar gizo-gizo. da sauransu wanda ada, Akanyi amfani da Gishiri ko karfe mai daraja kamar su *'azurfa zinare da Duwatsu masu daraja*.

## Kudi a Zamanance
A wannan karnin kuma da muke ciki al'umma sun wayi gari da nau'in kudin yanar gizo dana irgen banki (*bank money)*, awannan zamani akanyi cinikayya batareda da kudi a hannun mai sayan kayaba. Dalilin samun nau'in kudin zamani, muddin akwai katin banki (ATM Card) a hannun mai sayayyan ko kuma na'urar sadarwa kamar komfuta da wayar hannu.

## Manazarta
Kwando

**Kwando** wani mazubi ne wanda ake hadashi daga stiff fibers, kuma anayinsa ne daga abubuwa daban-daban, wadanda suka hadar da wood splints, runners, a cane. Amma yawancin kwanduna anayinsu ne daga kayan itatuwa. da kuma wasu abubuwan kamar, gashin doki, baleen, ko wayan karfe. Kwanduna dai sakasu akeyi da hannu. Wasu kwandunan ana masu marafa Kamar faifai ko masu Kama da haka, wasu kuma ana barinsu a bude.
Ƙarfe

**Ƙarfe** wani abu ne dake, idan aka shirya shi, da polished, ko fractured, sai yazama mai karfi, kuma yana daukar wutar lantarki da zafi sosai. Karfe dai za'a iya zamar dashi zuwa falle, ko kuma zuwa waya. Karfe ka iya kasancewa daga chemical elements kamar iron, ko alloy kamar stainless steel. 

## Manazarta.
Gidan Rumfa

**Gidan Rumfa**, wani lokacin ana kiransa **Gidan Sarki**,  shine fadar Sarkin Kano. Yana cikin birnin Kano, Jihar Kano, Najeriya, an gina shi ne a ƙarshen karni na 15, tare da canje-canje da ƙari daga baya har zuwa karni na 20. Tun lokacin mulkin Rumfa, ya ci gaba da zama mazaunin ikon gargajiya a Kano kuma 'yan jihadi na Fulani ne suka riƙe shi waɗanda suka karɓi ikon gargajiya a Kanos a farkon karni na 19.  A halin yanzu yana da yanki na kadada 33 (130,000 ). 

## Tarihi

Gidan Rumfa an gina shi ne a ƙarshen karni na 15 a gefen garin Kano. Sabon ginin ya faɗaɗa garin kuma ya haifar da kafa kasuwar Kurmi.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>


An fara gina Gidan Rumfa ne a karshen karni na 15 a wajen garin birnin Kano. Sabon ginin ya kara samar da al’umma zuwa birnin kuma ya janyo kirkirar Kasuwar Kurmi<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

## Gine-gine
Gidan sarauta ya rufe sarari na kimanin kadada 33 kuma tsarin budewa yana kewaye da ganuwar har zuwa 15 feet high. Tsarin yana da siffar rectangular kuma ana iya raba yanayin muhalli zuwa kashi uku: sarari, lambuna da wuraren zama / wuraren da aka gina. Tsarin da ke cikin wuraren zama da wuraren da aka gina sun haɗa da Kofar Kudu ko ƙofar Kudancin, ofisoshi, masallaci, Soron ingila (gidan Ingilishi), kotunan sarauta, makarantar firamare da sakandare da wuraren zama. Mashahurin Kofar Kudu ƙofar ta gina ta Sarki Abdullahi Maje Karofi a rabi na biyu na karni na 19.

## A yau
Gidan Rumfa yana da gidan Sarkin sarakuna da matansa, yara da mataimakansa. Jama'ar da ke zaune a cikin gidajen masu zaman kansu na Sarkin sun kai har zuwa 200,  yayin da fiye da mutane dubu ke zaune a ciki. Yankin da ke kewaye da tsarin ya mamaye lambuna.  &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Bayanan da aka ambata


## Tushen

*  
## Manazarta
Muhammad Rumfa

**Muhammad Rumfa** Yakasance shine Sultan din Sultanate of Kano, wanda take a Jihar Kano, Yankin Arewacin, Nijeriya A yanzu akwai dalilin dake nuna cewar Muhammad Rumfa yayi hijira ne daga kasar Daura, da dadewa kafin Bagauda. Yayi mulki tun daga shekara ta alif dari hudu da sittin da uku (1463 har zuwa shekara ta alif dari hudu da casa'in da tara 1499). Daga abubuwan da  Rumfa yacimma yi sune, kara fadin ganuwar garin Kano, Gina babban fada (Gidan Rumfa), da kuma sanya bayi cikin ayyukan gwamnatin masarautar.kuma da taimakon sa wurin ganin daukacin yan kasar ta Kano sun koma Musulunci.

## Manazarta
Kasuwan Kurmi

**Kasuwan Kurmi** wata babbar Kasuwa ce dake cikin garin birnin Kano, a Jihar Kano, Nijeriya. Tsawon Sarkin Kano Muhammad Rumfa ne yasamar da'ita, tun a karni na goma sha biyar (15), har yanzu ana amfani da kasuwar a wannan karni na 21th. a shekarar 2003, Sale Ayagi shine chairman na yan ƙungiyar kasuwar.

Kasuwan Kurmi ta bayar da aron sunan ta ga wata kungiyar wasa kwallon kafa..

## Anazarci
Dokar Babban banki

**Dokar babban banki na shekarar 1958**, turanci *Central Bank of Nigeria, Act 1958* (No 24) ko *CBN Act* ita ta samar da Babban Bankin Najeriya. Bankin ta fara gudanar da harkokin ta a 1 ga watan Yuli, shekarar 1959.

The Central Bank of Nigeria Act 1958 was repealed by section 54(2)  of the Central Bank of Nigeria Decree 1991. It in turn was replaced by the Central Bank of Nigeria Act 2007.

## Anazarci
Babban Banki

**Babban Banki**, **reserve bank**, or **monetary authority** babbar hukumar gwamnati ce, wadda take kula da lura da harkokin kudaden kasa, kamar Kudi, Samarda Kudi, Riba. Babban banki kuma na lura da harkokin tsarin Bankunan Kasuwanci dake a kasashen da bankunan suke. Babban banki ba kamar bankunan kasuwanci bane, domin ita take da iko kawai wurin kara yawan kudaden da kasa ke amfani dasu, da kuma ita take buga kudaden da kasa ke amfani dasu, wanda ke zama a matsayin abun amfani da aka yarda dashi a harkokin cinikayya.

## Anazarci
Kasuwa (wuri)

**Kasuwa**, ko **wurin kasuwanci**, wani wuri ne da mutane kan hadu lokaci bayan lokaci domin harkokin saye da sayarwa na kayayyakin bukatu, dabbobi, da wasu kayayyaki. A bangarorin duniya daban-daban, wurin cin kasuwa anakiransa da *[[souk]]* (da  larabci), *[[bazaar]]* (a Harshen Farsi), a tsaye *[[mercado (disambiguation)|mercado]]* (Spaniyanci), ko mai yawo *[[tianguis]]* (Mexico), ko *[[palengke]]* (Philippines). Wasu kasuwanni na gudanar da harkokinsu a kullun ne, shiyasa ake masu lakabi da *permanent* wanda wasu kuma ake gudanar dasu sau daya a mako ko kuma a wasu yankwanaki a makon ko a lokutan shagulgula, kuma ana kiransu da *periodic markets.* The form that a market adopts is depends on its locality's population, culture, ambient and geographic conditions. The term *market* covers many types of trading, as market squares, market halls and food halls, and their different varieties. Due to this, marketplaces can be situated both outdoors and indoors.

## Manazarta
Gani Fawehinmi

**Cif Abdul-Ganiyu Oyesola Fawehinmi**, ***Gani***, GCON, SAN (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Afrilun shekarar 1938 – 5 Satumban 2009). Dan Najeriya ne, ya kasance mawallafi, mai taimakon jama'ah, kuma mai sukar zamantakewa, Ɗan rajin kare haƙƙin ɗan Adam, ɗan siyasa, Sa'annan kuma babban lauya a Najeriya.

## Rayuwar farko
An haife shi a gidan Saheed da Munirat Fawehinmi na Ondo, a jihar Ondo. Mahaifinsa, Cif Saheed Tugbobo Fawehinmi, Musulmin Seriki na Ondo, ya kasance hamshakin mai sana'ar sayar da katako, mai taimakon jama'a, mai fafutukar kare hakkin jama'a, kuma shugaban musulmin kabilar Yarbawa. An ruwaito cewa shi mabiyin Ajao ne, wanda ya kawo addinin Musulunci birnin Ondo da ke kudu maso yammacin Najeriya. Cif Saheed Tugbobo Fawehinmi ya rasu a ranar 5 ga Fabrairun 1963 yana da shekaru 89 a

Kakan Gani shi ne marigayi Cif Lisa Alujanu Fawehinmi na Ondo, wanda ya sha gwagwarmaya da dama a madadin mutanen Ondo a karni na sha tara. Don haka ake kiran 'Alujanun', wanda ke nufin ruhi. Ya rasu yana da shekaru 92.

## Lambun Gani Fawehinmi

A Cross view of Gani Fawehinmi Park, Ojota, Lagos-Nigeria.jpg
A Road view of Gani Fawehinmi Park, Ojota, Lagos-Nigeria.jpg
Gani Fawehinmi Garden, Ojota, Lagos.jpg
Gani Fawehinmi Park, Ojota, Lagos-Nigeria.jpg
Gani Fawehinmi Status, Ojota.jpg
Ganifaweyimi Status, Ojota.jpg


## Manazarta
Attahiru Jega

**Attahiru Muhammadu: Jega** yakasance Malami ne, kuma tsohon Vice-Chancellor a Jami'ar Bayero, Jihar Kano.
A 8 ga watan Yuni, shekarar 2010 tsohon shugaban Nijeriya Goodluck Jonathan yanada shi a matsayin shugaban. Hukumar Zaɓe mai zaman kanta ta ƙasa ta Nijeriya wato (INEC), wanda majalisar dattawa ta amince dashi, ya maye gurbin Farfesa Maurice Iwu ne, wanda yabar mukamin a 28 April shekarar 2010.
Jega kadai ne daga cikin shuwagabannin INEC daya jagoranci babban zabuka biyu (2011 da na 2015). Jega yayi murabus a ranar 30 ga watan yunin shekara ta 2015 yakuma mika ragamar cigaba da shugaban cin ne ga Amina Bala Zakari akan umurnin shugaban kasa Muhammadu Buhari, tacigaba da jan ragamar harsai da aka mayeta da Mahmood Yakubu.

## Manazarta
Mahmood Yakubu

**Mahmood Yakubu** Dan Nijeriya ne, Malami kuma shugaban hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta ta Nijeriya wato (INEC) mai ci Ayanzu. shugaban kasa Muhammadu Buhari yanada shi shugaban ci a shekarar 21 Octoban 2015, ya maye gurbin Amina Zakari, wanda tarike shugaban ci na wuchan gadi.
 

## Manazarta
Amina Bala Zakari

**Amina Bala Zakari** (nee|Husaini Adamu) itace tsohuwar shugaban hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta ta ƙasa (INEC) na wucin gadi. Zabenta yafaru ne bayan umurnin shugaban kasa Muhammadu Buhari, bayan cika wa'adin da tsohon shugaban hukumar yayi wato ferfesa Attahiru Jega a watan July 30, 2015.

Zakari dai itace Mace ta farko data taba rike  jan ragamar hukumar a Nijeriya.
 

## Manazarta
Kirista

**Kirista** ko **Kiristoci** su ne mutanen dake bin addinin Kiristanci, wanda suka yi imanin cewa Isah Almasihu shi ne ubangijinsu, amma sai dai a addinai kamar su Musulunci da Yahudanci sun dauki Isah Almasihu ne a matsayin ɗan Adam kamar kowa kuma a Musulunci suna ganinsa ne a matsayin Annabi shi ne Annabi Isah. A Yahudanci kuma a matsayin wani babban Malaminsu. Akwai jimillar Kiristoci biliyan 2.6 a duniya a 2020.
## Manazarta

## Manazarta
Alexander Lukashenko

**Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko** (Harshen-be|Алякса́ндар Рыго́равіч Лукашэ́нка|translit=Alyaksandr Ryhoravich Lukashenka, Aljaksandar Ryhoravič Lukašenka in the Belarusian Latin alphabet,  (IPA-be|alʲaˈksand(a)r rɨˈɣɔravʲitʂ lukaˈʂɛnka); Harshen-rus|Алекса́ндр Григо́рьевич Лукаше́нко||ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɡrʲɪˈɡorʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ɫʊkɐˈʂɛnkə); An haife shi a (30 ga watan Augusta 1954) Dan siyasan kasar Belarus ne  kuma Shugaban kasar mai ci a yanzu wanda aka kafata tun  20 Yuli 1994. Kafin fara shiga harkokin siyasarsa, Lukashenko yayi aiki a match darekta na wata gona mallakar jihar (*[[kolkhoz]]*) kuma ya zauna na wani lokaci da dakarun sojin iyaka na kasar Soviet da kuma Sojojin Soviet. Shi kadai ne mataimaki da yaki yardar zaben samun yancin kasar Belarus daga gwamnatin Soviet Union.

## Manazarta
Abdulkadir Balarabe Musa

**Abdulkadir Balarabe Musa** (An haife shi a ranar 21 ga watan Ogosta shekara ta alif ɗari tara da talatin da shida (1936).  Ya kuma rasu a ranar (11) ga Nuwamba shekara ta  2021 Ɗan siyasan adawa a Nijeriya wanda yataɓa zama gwamnan Jihar Kaduna, Nijeriya  a *Jamhuriya ta biyu ta Najeriya*, ya riƙe mulkin daga watan Oktoba shekara ta( 1979) zuwa ranar da aka tsige shi a ranar( 23) ga watan Yuni shekara ta (1981). lokacin Nigerian Fourth Republic shine Shugaban Conference of Nigerian Political Parties (CNPP), wata gamayyar jam'iyun adawa.

## Farkon rayuwa

## Karatu
Shine gwamna na farko a **jihar Kaduna** a mulkin farar hula.

## Siyasa

## Manazarta