Muhammad Sajid Qasmi

**Muhammad Sajid Qasmi** (an haife shi a ranar 14 ga watan Satumbar shekara ta 1972) masanin addinin Musulunci ne na Indiya, marubuci, mai fassara, kuma farfesa a Darul Uloom Deoband . Ya rubuta da yawa a cikin Larabci da Urdu kan nazarin Islama, tarihi, da aikin jarida. Ya rubuta kuma ya fassara littattafai da yawa kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga labaran ilimi da na addini.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Muhammad Sajid Qasmi a ranar 14 ga Satumba 1972 (5 Sha'ban 1392 AH) a Umarsenda, ƙauye a Gundumar Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh, Indiya. Ya fara karatunsa a Madarsa Mahmoodiya a garinsu sannan daga baya ya yi karatun Farisa a Madarsa Kashiful Uloom a Pihani . Daga nan ya shiga Jamiul Uloom a Kanpur, inda ya yi karatu na tsawon shekaru hudu.

A farkon shekarun 1990, ya shiga Darul Uloom Deoband kuma ya kammala a 1995 (1416 AH). Daga nan sai ya kammala ƙwarewa a Ifta (hukuncin shari'ar Islama) a wannan ma'aikatar.

Tare da ilimin Musulunci, ya ci gaba da karatu a fannonin zamani. Ya sami MA a cikin Harshen Urdu da Littattafai, difloma a cikin Jarida da Sadarwar Jama'a, da Takardar shaidar a cikin Harshe na Turanci - duk daga Jami'ar Urdu ta Kasa ta Maulana Azad, Hyderabad.

## Ayyuka
Bayan kammala karatunsa, Qasmi ya fara aikin koyarwa a Jamia Al-Qur'an wa Al-Sunnah a Bijnor kuma daga baya a Madrasa Shahi a Moradabad .  A shekara ta 2002 (1422 AH), ya shiga Darul Uloom Deoband, inda ya ci gaba da koyar da adabin Larabci da kimiyyar Islama. A cikin 1441 AH (2020), an inganta shi zuwa matsayin babban farfesa.

Baya ga koyarwa, Qasmi ya ba da gudummawa ga binciken Islama, rubuce-rubuce, da fassara. Kwarewarsa a cikin Larabci da Urdu ya ba shi damar shiga cikin ilimin Islama da aikin jarida. Labaran bincikensa da litattafansa sun bayyana a cikin mujallu na ilimi da na addini, kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga tattara ayyukan encyclopedic akan batutuwan Islama.  

Tun daga shekara ta 1441 AH (2019), yana aiki a matsayin babban editan *Al-Nahdah al-Adabiyyah*, mujallar Larabci ta kwata-kwata da Al-Nadi al-Adabi, Darul Uloom Deoband ta buga.

## Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen
Qasmi ta rubuta kuma tana gudanar da bincike kan nazarin Islama, harshen Larabci, da tarihi. Ya wallafa littattafai, takardun bincike, da kuma aikin jarida a cikin Larabci da Urdu. Labaransa sun bayyana a cikin *Al-Daie*, da kuma *Al-Raid*, *Al-Thaqāfah* (Kerala), Monthly Darul Uloom, *Nida-e-Shahi* (Moradabad), *Tarjuman-e-Darul Uloom Jadeed* (Delhi), da sauran jaridu.  

A lokacin da yake aiki a Madrasa Shahi, shi ne editan mujallar Larabci ta *Al-Thaqafah Al-Islamiyyah* . Rubuce-rubucensa sun rufe batutuwa kamar tauhidin Islama, tarihi, da batutuwan zamani.

### Littattafai
Littattafan da ya rubuta sun hada da:  

* *Al-Qira'at al-Arabiyyah* (a cikin kundi huɗu) - An rubuta shi tare da Abdul Quddus Qasmi Niranwi, an tsara shi don masu koyon harshen Larabci.
* *TaDhiyyāt al-Salaf fī Sabīl-i-Tahsīl al-'ilm* - Nazarin kan hadayu na malaman farko don ilimi.
* *Taiseer al-Insha* (a cikin kundi uku) - Littafin rubutu don rubutun Larabci da ƙwarewar rubutu.
* *Masīrah Dar al-'Uloom Deoband abara mi'atin wa khamsīn 'āmā* (transl.  a cikin kundin biyu) 

### Fassara
Qasmi ya fassara matani da yawa na gargajiya na Islama tsakanin Urdu da Larabci, yana sa su samuwa a cikin harsuna biyu. Fassararsa ta ƙunshi batutuwa kamar tauhidin Islama, tarihi, da kuma jawabin ilimi. Yawancin waɗannan ayyukan an fara tsara su a cikin Al-Daie kafin a buga su a matsayin littattafai.

Fassararsa sun hada da:

; Urdu zuwa Larabci
:

* *Hujjat al-Islam* (Tabbacin Islama) na Qasim Nanawtawi
* *Radūd 'Ala I'tiradat-in Muwajjahah Ila al-Islam* (Amasu ga ƙin yarda da Islama) na Nanawtawi
* *Al-Aqeedah Al-Islamiyyah: Shuan wa Rudūd* (Irin Islama: Shakkanci da martani) na Nanawtawi
* *Mahawarat fi al-Din* (Masu'i a cikin Addini) na Nanawtawi
* *Al-Sahabah, Mada Yanbaghi an Nu'taqada 'anhum* (Abokan, abin da ya kamata a yi imani da su) na Hussain Ahmad Madani
* *Mawqif-u-[[Aliyu Ibn Abi ɗalib|Ali]] min al-Khulafa al-Thalatha* (matsayin Ali a kan Khalifa uku na farko) na Abd al-Shakūr Lakhnawi

; Larabci zuwa Urdu
:

* *Al-Islam fi Nazar A'lam al-Gharb* (Islama a cikin Ido na Mashahuran Yamma) na Hussain Abdullah Basalamah
* *Al-Hadiyyah Al-Sunniyyah fi Dhikr Al-Madrasah Al-Deobandiyyah* (The Radiant Gift in the Mention of the Deobandi School) by Zulfiqar Ahmad Deobandi

## Manazarta