Muhammadu Abali Ibn Muhammadu Idrissa

Alhaji **Muhammadu Abali Ibn Muhammadu Idrissa** (an haife shi 14 ga Agusta 1956) an naɗa shi sarki na 13, ko kuma sarkin gargajiya, na Masarautar Fika a ranar 16 ga Maris 2009. Fadar sarkin na garin Potiskum jihar Yobe a Najeriya .  Sarkin (ko Moi a cikin yaren gida) shine shugaban mutanen Bole.

## Farkon rayuwa da Karatu
An haifi Muhammad Abali a garin Potiskum a ranar 14 ga watan Agusta 1956, babban dan Alhaji Abali Ibn Muhammadu, sarki na 12. Ya halarci makarantar Kaduna Capital School (1963-1969), Barewa College, Zaria (1970-1974) da kuma Land Dowel Tutors College a kasar Ingila (1975-1977). Ya tafi North Staffordshire Polytechnic (1977-1980) yana samun digiri na farko a cikin Nazarin Zamani.  Daga nan ya halarci Jami'ar City University London, inda ya sami digiri na biyu a Sashen Nazarin zamantakewa a 1983. 

Da ya dawo Najeriya, Muhammad Abali ya yi aiki na wani dan karamin lokaci a bankin Owena, Kano, a matsayin wanda ya kammala karatun digiri. Daga nan sai ya shiga hukumar tsaro ta Najeriya, inda ya yi aiki a sassa daban-daban da suka hada da Operations and Counter Espionage Units, sannan ya kai matsayin babban jami’in tsaro da leken asiri a hedikwatar kasa da ke Legas . Yayi murabus daga Hukumar Tsaro ta Jiha a watan Yuni 1991, ya kafa kamfani da ke samar da kayan aiki da ayyuka masu alaƙa da tsaro. Ya kasance Babban Jami’in Tsaro na Hukumar Jiragen Kasa ta Najeriya daga Disamba 1998 zuwa Yuni 2007, sannan kuma Kodinetan Tsaro na Total/Elf a ofishin Abuja. 

## Sarauta
An baiwa Muhammad Abali mukamin Yeriman Fika a shekarar 2002, kuma a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 2009 aka nada shi Hakimin Potiskum.  Muhammad Abali ya zama sarki ya gaji mahaifinsa a watan Maris na 2009 bayan gwamnan jihar Yobe, Ibrahim Geidam, ya zabo sunansa daga jerin sunayen ‘yan takara uku da sarakunan masarautar Fika suka gabatar.  Duk da cewa Sarki na 13 tun bayan da Masarautar da ke yanzu ta kafu a shekarar 1805 a lokacin rikicin jihadin Fulani, Sarkin yana da matsayi na 43 a matsayin sarki na 43 bisa al'adar mutanensa, wanda ya nuna masarautar tun karni na 15.  A watan Afrilun 2010 Gwamnan Jihar Yobe, Ibrahim Gaidam, ya ba Idrissa, wanda kuma shi ne Shugaban Majalisar Sarakunan Jihar Yobe, ma’aikacin ofishi mai daraja ta daya. Sarkin Musulmi Alhaji Muhammadu Sa'ad Abubakar III ne ya jagoranci bikin . Manyan wadanda suka halarci taron sun hada da Gwamna Ali Modu Sheriff na Borno, Danjuma Goje na Gombe, Danbaba Suntai na Taraba da Murtala Nyako na Adamawa. 

A watan Yulin 2009 kimanin masu kishin addini 50 na kungiyar Boko Haram sun kai hari a Potiskum. Mata da yara da dama sun nemi mafaka a fadar sarki. Sarkin ya ce ko ta yaya ‘yan sanda ba su da alhakin tashin hankalin.  A cikin watan Nuwambar 2009, a sakonsa na Sallah ga al’ummar Jihar Yobe, Sarkin ya yi kira ga al’umma da su zauna da juna cikin kwanciyar hankali da lumana.  A watan Mayun 2010, yayin da yake nada manyan hakimai uku a fadarsa, ya sake yin kira ga al’ummarsa da su zauna lafiya da goyon bayan gwamnati ba tare da la’akari da addini, kabila ko siyasa ba.  Da yake zantawa da manema labarai a watan Agustan 2010, Sarkin ya yi kira ga malaman addini da su hana yaduwar tashe-tashen hankula da kuma kai rahoton kungiyoyin da za su iya haifar da rikici ga hukuma. 

Bayan wata mummunar gobara da ta tashi a kasuwar Potiskum ta lalata kusan shaguna 210 da dukkan kayayyakinsu a watan Maris din shekarar 2010, Sarkin ya dora laifin ga karamar hukumar Potiskum bisa gazawa wajen kashe kudaden shiga da kasuwar ke samu kan gyare-gyaren da za su rage hadarin gobara.  A watan Disamba na 2009, da kuma a watan Yuni na 2010 ya ce ya kamata sarakunan gargajiya su kasance da rawar da tsarin mulki ya tanada, suna zama masu ba da shawara ga gwamnati kan al'amuran yau da kullum.   A wata hira da aka yi da shi a watan Agustan 2010 ya bayyana cewa gwamnati ta kan yi kira ga sarakunan gargajiya da su warware matsalolin gaggawa kamar rikicin Boko Haram, don haka ya kamata kundin tsarin mulki ya ba su wani matsayi na ba da shawara. 

## Chancellor na UNIOYO
A watan Afrilun 2010 aka naɗa Idrissa a matsayin shugaban jami'ar Uyo ta jihar Akwa Ibom na uku. Ya gaji mahaifinsa, Alhaji Abali Muhammadu Idrissa, wanda shi ne shugaban jami'a na biyu.  Da yake jawabi a wajen kaddamar da aikin nasa, inda ya samu digirin girmamawa na digirin digirgir na wasiku, Sarkin ya mayar da martani ga wata sanarwa da mukaddashin shugaban kasa Goodluck Jonathan ya yi na neman a yi kokarin inganta sakamakon jami’o’i. Ya ce "dole ne jami'a ta rungumi ra'ayin duniya idan har ya zama dole mu cimma muradun karni."  Ya kuma yi kira ga gwamnatin tarayya da ta mayar da ilimi a matsayin fifiko na kasa da kuma taimakawa jami’ar ta cimma wannan buri. 

## Manazarta