Pusat Sains Negara

**Pusat Sains Negara** ko **Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa** cibiyar kimiyya ce a Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia . An kafa shi a saman tudu a kan hekta 8 na shimfidar wuri a Bukit Kiara a arewa maso yammacin birnin, Firayim Minista Mahathir Mohamad ne ya buɗe cibiyar a hukumance a ranar 29 ga Nuwamba 1996. Babban manufar cibiyar kimiyya ita ce inganta kyakkyawar fahimta da sha'awar kimiyya da fasaha. Ginin yana kama da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa da aka rufe da geodesic dome. Daga cikin jigogi da aka nuna a cikin wuraren baje kolin akwai odyssey na muhalli, hanyoyin ganowa, duniya ta gaba da injunan tunani. Bugu da kari, Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa tana da sabon reshe a Dutsen Keriang, Kedah wanda aka buɗe a ranar 1 ga Maris 2010.

## Tarihi
Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa ta buɗe a ranar 6 ga Afrilu 1986, a wani bangare na wucin gadi da aka gyara a Jalan Kelantan, Kuala Lumpur . 

Shirye-shiryen cibiyar kimiyya ta dindindin ta ƙasa sun fara ne a cikin 1978, a matsayin gudummawar da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu suka bayar ga ci gaban ƙasa. 

An farfado da manufar a farkon shekarun 1980. Majalisar Bincike da Ci Gaban Kimiyya (NCSRD) ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin manufar su na kafa Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa tare da manufar wanda shine samar da wayar da kan jama'a da fahimtar kimiyya da fasaha tsakanin Malaysians. Idan aka ba da kafa Cibiyar Kimiyya tare da duk bukatun duk da cewa yana buƙatar bincike da tsarawa, sannan ya ba da shawarar kafa Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta wucin gadi a matsayin mataki na farko. Don wannan dalili, an gyara gidan gwamnati a adireshin JKR 641, Jalan Kelantan, Federal Hill, Kuala Lumpur. A ranar 5 ga Afrilu 1986, yayin da YB Datuk Amar Stephen Yong ya buɗe Cibiyar Kimiyya a hukumance, wanda ya zama Ministan Kimiyya, Fasaha da Muhalli a lokacin. Tun lokacin da aka kafa shi Cibiyar Kimiyya ta kara tarin nune-nunen, mafi yawansu na wasan kwaikwayo ne.

Mafarkin kirkirar gini ya cika a cikin 1990 lokacin da aka amince da aikin Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa a karkashin Kashi na Tara na Malaysia-5 don aiwatarwa a karkashin Shirin Kashi na tara na Malaysia 6. Ginin gini da kayan aikin yau da kullun ya fara ne a watan Nuwamba 1991. A ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 1992, Mista Abdul Ghafar bin Baba (wanda yanzu ake kira "Tun") a matsayin Mataimakin Firayim Minista na Malaysia, aikin a hukumance Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa a Bukit Kiara, Kuala Lumpur. An ci gaba da aikin gini kuma an kammala shi a watan Nuwamba 1993. An fara aikin gina ramin Aquarium a watan Satumbar 1993 kuma an kammala shi a watan Agustan 1994. Tsarin gine-ginen Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa da aka gina na musamman ne saboda yana kama da ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa da aka rufe ta geodesic dome. Wannan ƙirar shaida ce ga Ma'aikatar Ayyukan Jama'a mai kirkira da kirkire-kirkire kuma ita ce hukumar aiwatarwa.

Cibiyar tana sanye take da Tsarin Gudanarwa (IBMS) kuma tana da sararin baje kolin matakai biyu tare da yanki na murabba'in mita 6,717.6. A cikin cibiyar, akwai ɗakin karatu na multimedia, dakin gwaje-gwaje na kimiyya, bita uku, ɗakin taro biyu da zauren da ake amfani da shi. Yankin da ke kewaye da jigon ilimin kimiyya na Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa da kuma babban fasalin shine yanayin muhalli, lambun ganye da filin wasa na yara. Ana samun nune-nunen a Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa da ke mai da hankali kan kimiyyar jiki da ta halitta da kuma nune-nununen sun hada da nune-ninunen.

A lokaci guda tare da gina ginin, masana na cikin gida da na kasashen waje sun tsara nune-nunen kimiyya na mu'amala. Ayyukan ƙira don nune-nunen Level 1 sun fara ne a watan Agustan 1994 kuma an kammala shi a watan Mayu 1995. Na gaba, aikin ƙirƙirawa yana nuna Mataki na 2 ya fara ne a watan Oktoba 1995 kuma an kammala shi a watan Satumbar 1996. Don tabbatar da cewa nune-nunen koyaushe suna cikin layi tare da ci gaban Kimiyya da Fasaha, Cibiyar tana shirin inganta nune-nun da ke akwai a ci gaba don samun zirga-zirga. Bayan shekaru goma a aiki, yayin da aka rufe Cibiyar Kimiyya a hukumance a ranar 15 ga Afrilu 1996. Yanzu, Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kasa tana da ƙarin nune-nunen gidaje da yawa da kayan aiki iri-iri don kallon baƙi.

## Ayyuka na yau da kullun
Bude Asabar zuwa Alhamis a karfe 9.00 na safe - 5.00 na yamma.

An rufe shi a ranar Jumma'a don kulawa da kuma Hari Raya.

## Tikiti
Ana iya siyan tikiti a teburin tikiti a cikin ginin. Ku yi tafiya ta hanyar babban ƙofar babban ginin zuwa ga ma'aunin bayanai. Tebur ɗin tikitin yana kusa da teburin bayanai.

Babba - MYR 6.00

Yara - MYR 3.00

## Samun dama
Pusat Sains Negara ana iya isa ta hanyar bas din T852 na KL (hanyar ciyar da MRT) daga tashar MRT ta Pusat Bandar Damansara.

## Manazarta