open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Roshan Goonetileke

Marshal na Sojojin Sama **W. D. M. J. Roshan Goonetileke**, RWP da mashaya, VSV, USP babban jami'in sojan sama ne na Sri Lanka. Ya kasance tsohon Gwamna na Yammacin Lardin Sri Lanka .

An haife shi ga Air Chief Marshal Harry Goonatilake, ya shiga rundunar sojin saman Sri Lanka tare da ƙanensa Shirantha Goonati Blake, wanda daga baya aka kashe shi a cikin aiki a 1995. Goonatilake ya yi aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi a cikin jirgin sama mai tsayayya da mai juyawa, yana tashi a cikin ayyukan aiki kuma ya yi aiki ne a matsayin kwamandan jami'in No. 03 Maritime Squadron da No. 04 Helicopter Wing. Babban umarninsa ya haɗa da Kwamandan Zonal da SLAF Base commander stints, Darakta Ayyuka, Mataimakin Shugaban Ayyuka da Shugaban Ma'aikata, kafin nadin a matsayin Kwamandan Sojojin Sama na Sri Lanka a cikin 2006, yana aiki har zuwa 2011. An nada shi Shugaban Ma'aikatan Tsaro a shekara ta 2009 a matsayin mai aiki wanda aka tabbatar a shekarar 2012 kuma ya sauka a shekarar 2013, ya yi ritaya daga Sojojin Sama. An mayar da shi aiki a shekarar 2019, lokacin da ya zama na farko da aka nada shi zuwa matsayin **Marshal na Sojojin Sama na Sri Lanka**.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife shi a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 1956, ga Harry Goonatilake da Marian Perera, yana da ƙaramin ɗan'uwa Shirantha Goonati Blake da 'yan'uwa mata biyu. Goonatilake ya kammala karatunsa a Kwalejin St Peter, Colombo, inda ya yi fice a cikin karatu da wasanni.

## Ayyukan Sojojin Sama
Ya bi mahaifinsa ta hanyar shiga rundunar sojin saman Sri Lanka a matsayin Jami'in Cadet a Babban Ofishin Jirgin Sama a ranar 13 ga Janairun 1978. Bayan kammala karatunsa na jirgin sama, an ba shi izini a matsayin Jami'in Jirgin Sama a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta 1979. Bayan ya yi sa'o'i da yawa na tashi a cikin jirgin sama mai laushi da mai juyawa wanda ke aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi mai aiki, ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan Kwamandan No. 03 Maritime Squadron da No. 04 Helicopter Wing. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan Yankin a Yankin Arewa da Gabas, kuma ya umarci sansanonin Sojan Sama na Katunayake, Anuradhapura da China Bay. Goonetileke ta kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Air Command and Staff, Jami'ar Air a 1994 kuma ta halarci Kwalejin Tsaro ta Kasa a Pakistan a shekara ta 2001. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Darakta na Ayyuka, Mataimakin Shugaban Ayyuka da Shugaban Ma'aikata, kafin a nada shi Kwamandan Sojojin Sama a ranar 12 ga Yuli 2007. A ranar 18 ga Mayu 2009, an kara shi zuwa Air Chief Marshal, ya zama jami'in farko na rundunar sojin saman Sri Lanka da za a kara shi zuwa matsayi na taurari huɗu.

## Manazarta
Jack I. Gregory

**Jack Irvin Gregory** (an haife shi a ranar 2 ga Yuli, 1931)  tsohon Janar ne a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka kuma tsohon kwamandan shugaban Sojojin Jirgin Sama na Pacific .

## Tarihin rayuwa

### Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Janar Gregory a Somerset, Kentucky, a 1931, inda ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Somerset a 1949. 

A shekara ta 1952, ya sami digiri na farko na Kimiyya daga Jami'ar Kentucky . Bayan kwaleji, ya shawo kan ƙaunatacciyar makarantar sakandare ta auri shi, wani abu da daga baya ya ce shine nasarorin da ya fi alfahari da su. Ya fara aikin soja a watan Yunin 1953 tare da kwamiti a matsayin mataimakin na biyu a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka ta hanyar shirin Horar da Jami'an Tsaro. Gregory ya shiga horo na farko a Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi, kuma ya karbi fuka-fukansa a watan Yulin 1954 a Greenville Air Force Base. Ayyukansa na farko ya fara ne a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1954, lokacin da aka sanya shi a rundunar sojan sama ta Gabas ta Tsakiya, yana tashi F-86 Sabres a Suwon Air Base, Koriya ta Kudu, da Misawa Air Base, Japan. Da ya dawo Amurka a watan Disamba na shekara ta 1957, ya ba da umarni a cikin F-86s a Perrin Air Force Base, Texas, har zuwa watan Agusta na shekara ta 1963.

### Ayyukansa na baya
A watan Yulin 1975, ya zama mataimakin kwamandan 347th Tactical Fighter Wing a Moody Air Force Base, Georgia, kuma an nada shi kwamandan reshe a watan Agustan 1976. A wannan lokacin Gregory ya jagoranci jujjuyawar wannan sansanin Air Training Command zuwa kayan aikin Tactical Air Command. An kunna sabbin rundunonin mayakan F-4E Phantom II guda uku kuma an kawo su cikin halin da ake ciki na yaki.

A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1978, an sanya shi ya zama kwamandan abin da ke yanzu 831st Air Division a George Air Force Base, California, inda yake da alhakin kare iska na Wild Weasel da ke tashi F-4C Phantom IIs, F-4Es, F-105G Thunderchiefs da F-4Gs. Ya zama mataimakin mataimakin shugaban ma'aikata don ayyukan a hedkwatar Tactical Air Command, Langley Air Force Base, Virginia, a watan Maris na shekara ta 1980 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan ayyukan Sojojin Sama na Rapid Deployment Force.

A watan Yunin 1981 Gregory ya koma Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, a matsayin kwamandan Cibiyar Makamai ta Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Yayinda yake can, ya canza Ƙungiyar Nunin Jirgin Sama ta Amurka, Thunderbirds, zuwa F-16A / B Fighting Falcons. Har ila yau, shi ne ke da alhakin Makarantar Makamai ta Sojan Sama ta Amurka, Aggressors, Red Flag, gwajin mayakan da shirye-shiryen ci gaban dabarun, da ayyukan A-10 Warthogs, F-15 Eagles, F-16 Fighting Falcons, F-4 Phantom IIs, F-111 Aardvarks, F-5 Freedom Fighters, A-7 Corsair IIs da T-38 Talons.

## Manazarta
Alexus Grynkewich

**Alexus Gregory Grynkewich** (an haife shi a ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 1971; alamar kira "Grynch") Janar ne na Sojojin Sama na Amurka wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan Kwamandan Turai na Amurka da Babban Kwamandan Allied Turai tun 2025. Ya kasance darektan ayyukan hadin gwiwa daga 2024 zuwa 2025. Kafin wannan, ya kasance kwamandan rundunar sojan sama ta tara daga 2022 zuwa 2024 da kuma darektan ayyukan rundunar sojin Amurka daga 2020 zuwa 2022. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Alexus Gregory Grynkewich  a ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 1971  kuma Ba’amurke ne ɗan asalin Belarus . Kakansa Elias (Ilya) Grynkevitch ya yi ƙaura zuwa Amurka a shekara ta 1899 daga Minsk, wanda a lokacin yake cikin Daular Rasha . Mahaifinsa, Dr. Gregory Wayne Grynkewich (1949–2012), masanin kimiyya ne kuma mai ƙirƙira. Mahaifiyarsa, Dr. Linda Craine Grynkewich (an haife ta a shekara ta 1950), masanin kimiyya ne, mai ilimi, kuma marubuciya

Grynkewich ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Shirye-shiryen Kwalejin Soja ta Georgia a shekarar 1989,  kuma an ba ta izini a matsayin mataimakin na biyu daga Kwalejin Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka a 1993 bayan kammala karatunta tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a Tarihin soja. A shekara ta 1994 Grynkewich ta kuma sami digiri na Master of Arts a tarihi daga Jami'ar Georgia . Daga Satumba 1994 zuwa Agusta 1996 ya sami horo a Vance Air Force Base a Oklahoma da kuma Luke Air Force Base da Arizona. Bugu da kari, karatunsa na baya sun hada da Makarantar Jami'in Squadron a shekarar 1997, Kwalejin Air Command da Staff a shekarar 2003, Makarantar Naval Postgraduate da Kwalejin Yakin Air a shekarar 2006, da kuma Makarantar Yakin Yakin Yaki a cikin 2010, da sauran darussan.

## Ayyukan soja
A watan Satumbar 1996 ya zama matukin jirgi na F-16 kuma shugaban horar da 'yan bindiga na 18th Fighter Squadron a Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska. Ya rike wannan mukamin har zuwa watan Yulin 1999, kuma a cikin watan da ya biyo baya an nada Grynkewich a matsayin matukin jirgi mai koyar da F-16, kwamandan jirgin sama, da kuma mai kimantawa a cikin 421st Fighter Squadron a Hill Air Force Base, Utah har zuwa Disamba 2001. Daga Janairu 2002 zuwa Janairu 2003 ya kasance matukin jirgi mai koyar da F-16C kuma shugaban makamai na 80th Fighter Squadron a Kunsan Air Base a Koriya ta Kudu. Farawa a watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2003 Grynkewich ya zama matukin jirgi na gwaji da kimantawa ga F-16C da F-22A a 422d Test and Evaluation Squadron, sannan shugaban kimantawa na F-22A na 53rd Test and Evulation Group, kuma darektan ayyukan a 59th Test and Evaluation Squadron. A lokacin da yake matukin jirgi, Grynkewich ya sami matsayi na matukin jirage kuma yana da sama da sa'o'i 2,300 na jirgin sama.

## Manazarta
Kolitha Gunathilake

Air Chief Marshal **Kolitha Gunathilake**, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP, ndc, psc, qfi matukin jirgi ne na Sri Lanka kuma tsohon Shugaban Ma'aikatan Tsaro kuma Kwamandan Sojojin Sama na Sri Lanka . 

## Ilimi
Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin S. Thomas, Bandarawela da Kwalejin Royal Colombo, ya shiga rundunar sojin saman Sri Lanka a matsayin Jami'in Cadet a Babban Darasi na Jirgin Sama. Bayan nasarar kammala karatunsa na Flying Training an ba shi izini a matsayin Jami'in Jirgin Sama. Yana da MSc (Defence Studies) a cikin gudanarwa daga Jami'ar Tsaro ta Janar Sir John Kotelawala .

Gunathilake ta kammala karatu a Kwalejin Kwamandan da Ma'aikata, Pakistan; Kwalejin Yakin Jirgin Sama ta Indiya; Kwaleji ta Air Command da Ma'aikatan, Jami'ar Air da Kwalejin Tsaro ta Kasa. Ya sami darussan horo da yawa kuma ƙwararren malami ne na jirgin sama.

## Ayyukan SLAF
Gunatilleke ya shiga rundunar sojin saman Sri Lanka a matsayin Jami'in Cadet na 8th Intake a cikin Babban Duties Pilot Branch a cikin 1980. Ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Sojan Sama, China Bay kuma an ba shi izinin Jami'in Jirgin Sama a 1982 ba da daɗewa ba ya cancanci zama matukin jirgi bayan ya kammala horo na asali da ci gaba.

Bayan an sanya shi a cikin No 2 Transport Squadron, ya tashi jirgin sama mai nauyi na rundunar sojan sama kuma ya zama mai koyar da jirgin sama bayan horo a cikin Sojojin Sama na Pakistan. Daga baya ya tashi SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 da IA 58 Pucara a cikin rawar da ya kai hari a ƙasa a kan manufofin LTTE. Gunatilleke ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Jami'in Ayyuka a Hedikwatar Sojojin Sama.

Ya ci gaba da yin umurni da No 1 Flying Training Wing da No 2 Transport Squadron tare da aiki a matsayin Kwamandan Base na SLAF China Bay da SLAF Katunayake. A shekara ta 2008, an nada shi a matsayin Darakta Horar da Hedikwatar Sojojin Sama kuma daga baya aka nada shi a kas Darakta na Ayyukan Jirgin Sama. Daga baya aka nada shi Babban Ma'aikacin Sojojin Sama kuma ya rike mukamin har sai da aka kara shi a matsayin Kwamandan Sojojin Jirgin Sama tare da matsayin Air Marshal. Bayan ya sauka daga mukamin Kwamandan Sojojin Sama a watan Yunin 2015, an nada shi a matsayin Babban Jami'in Tsaro kuma ya ci gaba zuwa matsayin Babban Marshal na Air.

## Wasanni
Dan wasan Badminton, Gunatilleke ya kasance memba na Badminton National Pool . Ya kasance Shugaban Ƙungiyar Rifle ta Sri Lanka da Kwamitin Zaɓin Shugaban - Badminton . A halin yanzu shi ne Shugaban Kwamitin Zaɓin Kasa.

## Manazarta
Alfred G. Hansen

**Alfred Gustav Hansen** (an haife shi a ranar 13 ga Afrilu, 1933)  shi ne janar din Sojojin Sama na Amurka da ya yi ritaya wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan, Air Force Logistics Command (COMAFLC) daga 1987 zuwa 1989.

## Ayyukan soja
An haifi Hansen a 1933, a Birnin New York . Ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Sewanhaka a Floral Park, New York a 1951 sannan ya halarci Kwalejin Hofstra . Ya kammala digiri na farko a harkokin kasuwanci da gudanarwa a Jami'ar Jihar Troy a shekarar 1972. Hansen ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Air Command da Staff a shekarar 1966, da Kwalejin Yakin Air a shekarar 1972.

Da farko ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sama a watan Maris na shekara ta 1953  kuma daga baya aka ba shi izini a matsayin mataimakin na biyu ta hanyar shirin cadet na jirgin sama, yana karɓar fuka-fukan matukin jirgi a watan Fabrairun 1955 a Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma. Ayyukansa na farko ya kasance tare da 303rd Air Refueling Squadron, Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona, a matsayin matukin jirgi na KC-97 Stratofreighter. A watan Disamba na shekara ta 1958 an sanya shi a Castle Air Force Base, California, don horar da ma'aikatan yaki na KC-135 kuma bayan kammala shi an sanya shi azaman matukin jirgi na Boeing EC-135 da KC-145 tare da 34th Air Refueling Squadron a Offutt Air Force Base.

Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Air Command and Staff College a watan Yulin 1966, an sanya Hansen a cikin Air Force Systems Command, Headquarters Air Force Eastern Test Range, Patrick Air Force Base, Florida, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na ƙungiyar dawo da jirgin saman Apollo har zuwa Maris 1968. Daga nan aka sanya shi zuwa Nakhon Phanom Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, a matsayin matukin jirgi na A-1 Skyraider tare da 1st Air Commando Squadron, daga baya aka sake sanya shi 1st Special Operations Squadron. Ya tashi yaƙi 113. Daga Satumba 1968 zuwa Maris 1969 ya yi aiki a Jamhuriyar Vietnam a matsayin jami'in ma'aikatan yaki a hedkwatar Rundunar Sojan Sama ta 7, Tan Son Nhut Air Base.

## Siyasa
A ranar 6 ga Satumba, 2016, tare da wasu janar din Amurka da suka yi ritaya 88 da admirals, ya amince da dan takarar shugaban kasa na Republican Donald Trump. 

## Manazarta
Hubert C. Hegtvedt

**Hubert C. Hegtvedt** babban janar ne mai ritaya a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka wanda ya yi aiki na karshe a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Sojojin Sojan Sama.

## Ayyuka
Hegtvedt ya karbi kwamishinsa a shekarar 1998 ta hanyar Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps kuma ya fara horo a Vance Air Force Base da Randolph Air Force Base.  Daga baya, an sanya shi a cikin 80th Fighter Squadron a Kunsan Air Base da 510th Fighter squadron.

A shekara ta 1998, Hegtvedt ya koma rundunar sojin saman Amurka kuma an sanya shi a cikin 457th Fighter Squadron, daga ƙarshe ya zama Darakta na Ayyuka. Ya zama Mataimakin Kwamandan 301st Operations Group a shekara ta 2006 kafin a ajiye shi a Elmendorf Air Force Base, inda daga baya ya zama kwamandan 302d Fighter Squadron.

Daga 2010 zuwa 2013, an sanya shi a cikin Rundunar Tsaro ta Sojan Sama. Bayan haka, ya umurci 442nd Fighter Wing har zuwa 2015. A cikin 2017, ya fara aiki tare da Shugabannin Haɗin gwiwa.

Kyaututtuka da Hegtvedt ya samu sun hada da Legion of Merit, Medal of Meritorious Service tare da tarin ganye na oak na azurfa da tagulla, Medal na Air tare da tarin ganyen oak guda biyu, Medal ɗin Aerial Achievement tare da tarin tarin ganye da Medal ɗin Air Force tare da tarin bishiyoyin oak. Shi ne matukin jirgi na biyu mafi kyau a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka (bayan Lt Gen Scobee). *Wannan da'awar tana da jayayya kuma ba ta da ambaton da ya dace.

## Ilimi

* Jami'ar Wisconsin-Stout
* Makarantar Jami'an Squadron
* Jami'ar Jirgin Sama ta Embry-Riddle
* Kwalejin Air Command da Staff
* Kwalejin Yakin Sama
* UNC Kenan-Flagler Business School - Jami'ar North Carolina a Chapel HillJami'ar Arewacin Carolina a Chapel Hill
* Shirin Jagorancin Soja na Capstone - Jami'ar Tsaro ta Kasa
* Makarantar Sakandare ta Mabel-Canton, Mabel, Minnesota Class na 1982

## Manazarta
Bradley Heithold

Lieutenant Janar **Bradley A. Heithold** jami'in Sojojin Sama ne mai ritaya wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan, Kwamandan Ayyuka na Musamman na Sojojin Sojan Sama .  Ya kuma kasance Kwamandan Hukumar leken asiri ta Sojan Sama, Kulawa da Bincike (AFISRA) har zuwa 19 ga Yuli, 2011 lokacin da ya ba da umurni ga Manjo Janar Robert Otto .  Heithold ya zama Mataimakin Kwamandan, Kwamandan Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka. A matsayinsa na Kwamandan AFISRA, ayyukan Heithold sun haɗa da samar da samfuran ISR masu yawa, aikace-aikace, damar da albarkatu, gami da rundunonin ayyukan bayanai da ƙwarewa.

## Ilimi
1981 Digiri na farko a fannin kimiyyar lissafi, Jami'ar Arkansas, AR 1986 Squadron Officer School, Maxwell AFB, AL. 1991 Jagoran Gudanar da Jama'a, Jami'ar Jihar Troy, AL. 1995 Air Command and Staff College, Maxwell AFB, AL. 1998 National Defense Fellow, Florida International University, Miami, FL 1999 Armed Forces Staff College, Norfolk, Va.

## Ayyukan soja
Heithold ya shiga Sojojin Sama na Amurka a 1974 kuma ya shafe shekaru uku a Holloman AFB, New Mexico a matsayin mai fasahar jirgin sama na F-4D. Daga can, an ba shi izini a 1981 a matsayin fitaccen digiri na shirin ROTC a Jami'ar Arkansas . Heithold ya yi umurni a cikin ƙungiyar, rukuni da matakan fuka-fuki, gami da 451st Air Expeditionary Group a Kudu maso Yammacin Asiya. Ayyukan ma'aikata sun haɗa da matsayi a kan Air Staff da ma'aikatan kwamandan hadin gwiwa. Ya kasance a hedkwatar rundunar sojin sama ta musamman, Hurlburt Field, Florida, inda ya kasance Darakta na Shirye-shirye, Shirye-sauye, Bukatu da Bincike. Heithold babban mai ba da hanya ne tare da sama da sa'o'i 3,400 a cikin C-130, AC-130H, MC-130P da HC-130P.

## Ci gaba
Lieutenant na biyu Mayu 27, 1981 Lieutenant na farko Agusta 5, 1983 Kyaftin Agusta 5, 1985 Major Mayu 1, 1993 Lieutenant Colonel Jan. 1, 1997 Colonel Afrilu 1, 2000 Brigadier Janar Satumba 2, 2006 Major Janar Dec. 9, 2008 Lieutenant Janar Jul. 19, 2011

: Tushen: Tarihin Sojojin Sama 

## Manazarta
John A. Hemphill

**John Allen Hemphill** (19 ga Disamba, 1927 - 21 ga Mayu, 2021) ya kasance babban janar a cikin Sojojin Amurka. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Darakta na Ayyuka (J-3) na Kwamandan Shirye-shiryen Amurka. Ya kammala karatu a shekarar 1951 a Kwalejin Sojan Amurka tare da digiri na BS a kimiyyar soja.

An ba Hemphill lambar yabo ta Distinguished Service Cross saboda ayyukansa a ranar 17 ga Afrilu 1953 kusa da Chorwon, Koriya. A matsayinsa na kwamandan Kamfanin I, 3rd Battalion, 31st Infantry Division, ya jagoranci wani hari don sake samun matsayi na tsaunuka. Ko da yake ya ji rauni a ƙafafu biyu, Hemphill ya caji wani bindiga mai linzami tare da mai jefa roket kuma ya harba makami guda ɗaya ta hanyar ƙanƙanin buɗewa daga kimanin yadudduka ashirin, ya kashe mazauna. Kodayake daga baya ya sake ji rauni, ya ki a kwashe shi har sai bayan an tabbatar da tudun. Hemphill ya kuma sami lambobin tagulla guda biyu da Purple Hearts guda biyu don hidimarsa a lokacin Yaƙin Koriya.

Hemphill ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Ci gaba ta Sojoji a shekara ta 1957, Kwalejin Air Command da Staff a shekara ta 1961 da Kwalejin Sojojin Sojoji. Daga baya ya kuma kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Yakin Sojojin Amurka.

A matsayinsa na Lieutenant Colonel a shekarar 1966, Hemphill ya jagoranci 2nd Battalion (Airborne), 8th Cavalry, 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile) a lokacin yawon shakatawa na farko a Vietnam. An ba shi wata lambar yabo ta Bronze Star da kuma lambar yabo ta Air guda goma sha ɗaya.

A matsayinsa na Colonel daga 1968 zuwa 1969, Hemphill ya umarci Brigade na 3, 9th Infantry Division a lokacin yawon shakatawa na biyu a Vietnam. An ba shi lambobin azurfa guda biyu, biyu Distinguished Flying Crosses, biyu Bronze Star Medals, na uku Purple Heart da kuma tara Air Medals.

Bayan mutuwarsa, an binne Hemphill a Kabari na West Point a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta, 2021.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Quebec

Quebec High School (**QHS**) makarantar sakandare ce ta Hukumar Makarantar Tsakiya ta Quebec . Makarantar tana cikin Birnin Quebec, Quebec, Kanada, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan makarantu uku na harshen Ingilishi waɗanda ke aiki a yankin Birnin Quebec (waɗansu sune Makarantar Sakandare ta Saint-Patrick da Dollard-des-Ormeaux da ke kan CFB Valcartier). Makarantar ta kunshi manyan bene uku. An kafa makarantar a cikin 1804, tare da ƙarin reshe na 'yan mata kawai a cikin 1875, amma a cikin 1941 makarantar ta zama makarantar da ta haɗa maza da mata.

A shekara ta 2006, QHS ta fara tsari na shekaru uku don aiwatar da wani shiri da ake kira Community Learning Center Project . Wannan shirin ya yiwu ne ta hanyar yarjejeniyar Entente ta Kanada tare da gwamnatin tarayya da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Quebec.￼

Shirin wasanni na makarantar yana ba da horo ga kwallon kafa, rugby da Kwando. Yana ba da ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙwallaye inda ɗalibai wani lokacin suke ciyar da ɓangaren farko na safiya suna haɓaka ƙwarewar wasan motsa jiki.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Rosemere

An gina  (RHS, Faransanci: École secondaire Rosemère) a 1962 na Kwamitin Makarantar Sir Wilfrid Laurier  makarantar sakandare ce da ke garin Rosemère, Quebec, Kanada . An sanya shi a cikin tsari mai hawa biyu tare da yin rajista na kimanin dalibai 1,200.

Ginin yana kusa da hedikwatar hukumar. Cibiyar makarantar kanta tana da Cibiyar Ayyukan Ilimi da Cibiyar Kula da Ayyuka.

Ana buƙatar ɗaliban makarantar sakandare ta Rosemère su bi takamaiman ƙa'idar tufafi don duka ɗalibai na koyarwa da na jiki. Koyaya, an cire wannan lambar tufafi a cikin shekara ta makaranta ta 2018. Ana aiwatar da ka'idar tufafi don ilimin jiki.

## Tarihi
A baya makarantar sakandaren Furotesta ta Rosemere ce wacce Hukumar Makarantar Yankin Furotesta na Arewacin Tsibirin ke sarrafawa. A shekara ta 1967 wannan gundumar da kuma Hukumar Makarantar Mille Isles, gundumar makarantar Katolika, sun yi yarjejeniya don aika dukkan daliban da ke magana da Ingilishi zuwa makarantar sakandaren Protestant ta Rosemere da daliban da ake magana da Faransanci zuwa makarantar sakandare ta Katolika ta Mille Isles. A lokacin an raba gundumomin makarantar Quebec tsakanin layin addini maimakon harshe.[1]￼

A shekara ta 1971 makarantar ta karbi ɗaliban da yawa masu magana da Faransanci waɗanda suke so su koyi Turanci zuwa digiri mafi girma. A lokacin an ba da izinin yin hakan a Quebec.

## Yankunan masu halarta

* A arewa: Blainville, Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines, La Plaine, Mascouche, da Terrebonne.
* A kudu: Rivière des Mille Îles .
* A yamma: Boisbriand da Mirabel: Domaine Vert .
* A gabas: Repentigny da Le Gardeur .

## Wasanni na makaranta
A halin yanzu akwai shirye-shiryen wasanni 11 a RHS.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Philemon Wright

Philemon Wright High School wata makarantar sakandare ce mai magana da Ingilishi da ke cikin sashin Quebec" id="mwHg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hull, Quebec">Hull na Gatineau, Quebec, Kanada . Hukumar Makarantar Yammacin Quebec ce ke gudanar da shi kuma an sanya masa suna bayan Philemon Wright, wanda ya kafa Hull. **Makarantar Sakandare ta Philemon Wright** tana ba da darasi na shirin Faransanci mai wadata ga ɗalibai. 

An gina makarantar a shekarar 1968. Shugabanta na farko shine Clyde MacTavish, wanda ya kasance a matsayinsa har zuwa shekara ta 1976. Daliban da suka shiga makarantar sakandare ta Philemon Wright a cikin shekara ta farko kawai suna da damar zuwa bene na biyu na toshe ɗaya a cikin ginin, wanda ya haifar da ɗalibai sama da sittin a kowane aji har zuwa Kirsimeti, lokacin da ɗakunan aji na farko suka shirya don amfani.[1]￼

Ginin da ke da makarantar yana tare da Hadley Junior High School, wanda ya ƙunshi ɗalibai daga maki 7-8 .  Makarantu biyu suna da alaƙa da juna a cikin Hukumar Makarantar Yammacin Quebec kuma suna raba shafin yanar gizon.

## Manazarta
Hanyar Hanyar II Makarantar Sakandare

Perspectives II High School wata makarantar sakandare ce a Montreal, Quebec, Kanada . Ana gudanar da shi a karkashin Hukumar Makarantar Turanci ta Montreal . PII (kamar yadda aka sani) an kafa shi a farkon shekara ta 2003-2004 a matsayin makarantar fitarwa da aka sadaukar don taimakawa ɗaliban EMSB na gabas su daidaita da sabon yanayin ilimi bayan sun fuskanci matsaloli a makarantar sakandare ta yau da kullun.

## Manufofin
Manufofin PII sune samar da yanayin ilmantarwa, mai aminci da wanda ba mai tsoratar da shi ba don inganta nasarar ilimi ta mutum da kuma taimaka wa ɗalibai su sami ƙwarewar zamantakewa da halayyar da ta dace. Wannan tsarin ilimi an yi niyya ne don taimakawa mutane su sami nasarar ilimi, kara girman kai, cimma burin kai, 'yancin kai da dogaro da kai a ilmantarwa. Shirin yana ƙoƙari ya magance bukatun mutum da ci gaban ɗalibai da kuma bukatun su na ilimi da zamantakewa.

## Tarihi

## Hanyar Aikace-aikacen
Dukkanin dalibai a Perspectives II suna wucewa ta hanyar turawa da hira da ya shafi ɗalibin, iyaye, da ma'aikatan makaranta. Ana gudanar da tambayoyin kafin sabuwar shekara ta makaranta a watan Yuni da watan Agusta.

## Gine-gine

## Ma'aikatar Wasanni
PII Pitbulls suna da Jiu-Jitsu, Kwando, da Ƙungiyoyin Kwallon Kafa na Cikin Gida. Mascot din su shine Java The Wonder Dog, wani jan-nased pit bull na daya daga cikin masu horar da su.

### Jiu-Jitsu
A cikin shekara ta 2007, Perspectives I & II High Schools (waɗanda suke da ginin) sun ƙaddamar da shirin jiu-jitsu (BJJ) na Brazil. BJJ shine wasanni mafi saurin girma a duniya a yau, wanda mutane na kowane zamani da jinsi ke yi a duk duniya. Tsarin gwagwarmaya ne mai kama da Gwagwarmayar Olympics kuma kusan daidai yake da bangaren aikin Olympic Judo. Sunansa yana nufin 'The Gentle Art' kuma falsafarsa ita ce kayar da abokan adawar ta amfani da nasu makamashi a kansu, ba tare da bugawa ko amfani da ƙarfi ba.￼

### Kwallon kwando
PII Pitbulls suna wasa a cikin Kungiyar Kwando ta Musamman . ABL tana gudana tare da taimakon malamai a matsayin masu horar da ƙungiyar masu sa kai, mai ba da kuɗin makarantar da kuma abincin dare daga ƙungiyar gida da ake kira Generations. 2009-2010 shine kakar wasa ta farko ta kungiyar kwallon kwando.

### Kwallon ƙafa na cikin gida
PII Pitbulls suna wasa a gasar kwallon kafa ta cikin gida ta GMAA. 2009-2010 shine kakar wasa ta farko ta kungiyar kwallon kafa.

## Manazarta
Okwuobi v Lester B Pearson School Board

Okwuobi v Lester B Pearson School Board, 2005 SCC 16, babbar hukuma ce ta Kotun Koli ta Kanada kan haƙƙin yaren 'yan tsiraru. Kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa iyaye a Quebec waɗanda aka hana su shiga makarantun Ingilishi ga yaransu dole ne su nemi ta hanyar Kotun Gudanarwa ta Quebec (ATQ), wanda ke da iko na musamman don sauraron roko game da haƙƙin yaren 'yan tsiraru, kuma ba za su iya wucewa kotun ta hanyar neman zuwa kotuna ba. A cikin nazarin manufar dokar Quebec, Kotun ta gano cewa kotun tana da ikon sauraron tambayoyin tsarin mulki.￼

Wannan yanke shawara ya kasance wani ɓangare na shari'o'i uku game da haƙƙin yaren 'yan tsiraru, wanda ya haɗa da *[[Solski (Tutor of) v Quebec (AG)]]*, 2005 SCC 14, da Gosselin (Tutor na) v Quebec

An yanke hukuncin ne tare da ***Casimir v Quebec (AG) *** da *Zorilla v Quebec (AG) *.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin shari'o'in Kotun Koli ta Kanada (Court McLachlin) 

## Haɗin waje

* Full text of Kotun Koli ta Kanadayanke shawara aLexUMda kumaCanLII
James L. Jamerson

**James L. Jamerson** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1941) Janar ne mai ritaya mai taurari huɗu a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka (USAF). Ayyukansa na ƙarshe kafin ya yi ritaya shi ne a matsayin Mataimakin Kwamandan Babban, Kwamandan Turai na Amurka daga 1995 zuwa 1998.

## Tarihin rayuwa

### Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi janar kuma ya girma a Chapel Hill, North Carolina, kuma ya shiga Sojojin Sama a 1963 bayan kammala karatunsa daga Kwalejin Sojojin Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Da farko a watan Mayu 1963 kuma yana zuwa watan Agusta 1964, ya kasance dalibi a horo a Webb Air Force Base, Texas. Daga nan ya kasance malami a cikin T-38 Talon a Webb har zuwa Disamba, 1967. Daga Disamba har zuwa Mayu, 1968, ya kasance dalibi na horar da A-1E Skyraider a Hurlburt Field, Florida. Daga Mayu har zuwa Yuni 1969, ya kasance mai tallafawa iska na kusa da A-1E da kuma neman neman neman ceto na yaki, 602nd Air Commando Squadron, Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base da Nakhon Phanom Royal Thai Air Army Base, Thailand.  Daga baya ya kasance matukin jirgi mai koyar da AT-33 Shooting Star, daga baya, matukin jirage na A-7D Corsair II, 354th Tactical Fighter Wing, Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina daga Yuni 1969 zuwa Agusta 1971.

Daga watan Agusta na 1971 zuwa shekara mai zuwa, ya kasance ɗalibi a Kwalejin Sojojin Sama da Ma'aikata, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama . A cikin shekaru huɗu masu zuwa, ya kasance jami'in ma'aikata, Sashen Bukatun Aiki da Tsare-tsaren Gaggawa, Hedkwatar Sojojin Sama ta Pacific, Hickam Air Force Base, Hawaii . Ya fara daga watan Agusta na 1976 zuwa watan Yuni na 1981, ya kasance kwamandan jiragen sama na A-7D Corsair II ; babban jami'in tsaro; jami'in ayyukan rundunonin sojoji; kwamandan rundunonin sojoji, da mataimakin mataimakin kwamandan ayyuka, na 23rd Tactical Fighter Wing, Ingila Air Base, Louisiana.

### Ayyukansa na baya
Jim ya zama dalibi a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Sojan Sama, Jami'ar Georgetown, Washington DC daga Yuni 1981 zuwa Agusta 1982. Bayan kammala karatunsa, an sanya shi a matsayin Cif na Pacific, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Sashen Manufofin Afirka, Daraktan Shirye-shiryen Kasa da Kasa, Hedikwatar Sojojin Sama na Amurka, Washington DC har zuwa Yuli 1984. Ayyukansa na gaba sun kasance a matsayin Mataimakin Kwamandan, 354th Tactical Fighter Wing a Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina har zuwa Mayu 1985. Daga Mayu 1985 zuwa Fabrairu 1987, ya kasance Kwamandan 23rd Tactical Fighter Wing a Ingila Air Force Base, Louisiana . Daga nan ya zama kwamandan 56th Tactical Training Wing a MacDill Air Force Base, Florida har zuwa Janairu 1989.

## Manazarta
Lincoln Jones

**Lincoln Jones** (23 ga watan Janairun 1933 - 16 ga watan Janairu 2013) ya kasance jami'in aiki a cikin Sojojin Amurka. Ya kammala karatu a 1958 a Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point, ya yi aiki har sai ya yi ritaya a 1990 kuma ya kai matsayin babban janar. Jones ya kasance tsohon soja na Yaƙin Vietnam kuma kayan ado sun haɗa da kyaututtuka biyu na lambar yabo ta Sojoji, lambar yabo ta Tsaro, kyaututtaka biyu na Legion of Merit, da Distinguished Flying Cross .

Dan asalin Fort Benning, Jojiya kuma ɗan wani jami'in soja, Jones ya girma kuma ya yi karatu a New Jersey kuma ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Highland Park da Dwight School. Bayan ya halarci Jami'ar Lehigh, a 1953 ya sami alƙawari a Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point . Ya halarci daga 1954 zuwa 1958, sannan ya fara aiki a matsayin jami'in sojan ƙasa. Jones ya halarci Kwalejin Farko na Jami'in Sojoji, Kwalejin Ci gaba na Sojojin Sojojin Amurka, da Makarantar Ranger, kuma ya gudanar da ayyukan aiki a Amurka, Hawaii, Koriya ta Kudu, da Italiya. A lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam, ya yi aiki tare da 4th Infantry Division a matsayin mataimakin mataimakin shugaban ma'aikata na ma'aikata (mataimakin G-1) da kuma jami'in ayyukan battalion (S-3) da kuma jami-zartarwa. Ayyukansa bayan yakin sun hada da Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikatan Sojojin Amurka da mataimakan shugaban zartarwa.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Lincoln Jones III a Fort Benning, Jojiya a ranar 23 ga Janairun 1933, ɗan Lincoln Jones Jr. da Doris (Baltz) Jones.  Lincoln Jones Jr. ya kammala karatu a 1926 a Kwalejin Sojan Amurka (West Point) wanda ya yi ritaya saboda nakasa a matsayin kyaftin a shekarar 1937. Bayan mutuwarsa a 1948, Doris Jones ta auri Lloyd W. Salisbury, wanda ɗansa Alan Blanchard Salisbury ya kammala karatu daga West Point a 1958 kuma ya yi ritaya daga soja a matsayin babban janar a 1987.

### Iyali
A watan Yunin 1958, Jones ta auri Alexandra Ann Archbald na Highland Park, New Jersey .  Sun yi aure har zuwa mutuwarsa kuma sun kasance iyayen yara biyu. Peter Lincoln Jones ya kai matsayin brigadier janar a cikin sojojin Amurka; bayan ya yi ritaya, ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Gidauniyar Gidan Tarihi ta Kasa. Patricia Ann Jones ta auri Malcolm B. Frost; Frosts sun kasance jami'an soja ne waɗanda kowannensu ya kai matsayin babban janar.

## Farawar aiki
Ilimin soja na Jones ya haɗa da Kwalejin Farko na Jami'in Sojoji, Kwalejin Ci gaba na Jami'an Sojojin Sojojin Amurka, da Makarantar Ranger. A shekara ta 1969, Jones ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Air Command da Staff kuma ya sami digiri na Master of Political Science daga Jami'ar Auburn; Kwalejin Ma'aikatansa ita ce ta farko da aka yi rajista tare a sashen Jami'ar Air ta Jami'arAuburn. Jones ya ci gaba da kammala karatun a Kwalejin Yakin Kasa.

## Manazarta
David Julazadeh

**David J. Julazadeh** ya yi ritaya daga rundunar sojin saman Amurka wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban ma'aikata don ci gaban ikon Allied Command Transformation, wanda ya gaji Thomas Sharpy .  Ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan Kwamandan Turai na Amurka. A baya, shi ne darektan tsare-tsare, manufofi, dabarun, da kuma iyawar Sojojin Sama na Pacific.

Julazadeh ta fito ne daga Gabashin Peoria, Illinois  kuma ta kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta Illinois Valley Central a shekarar 1984. Ya halarci Jami'ar Kansas, ya kammala karatu a 1989 tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a aikin injiniya. Julazadeh daga baya ya sami digiri na Master of Aeronautical Science daga Jami'ar Embry-Riddle Aeronautical a 1994 da kuma Master of Military Operational Art and Science daga Air Command and Staff College a 2003. 

## Manazarta
Robert C. Hinson

**Robert C. Hinson** ya yi ritaya daga rundunar sojin saman Amurka.

## Ayyuka
Hinson da farko ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sama kafin a ba shi izini a matsayin jami'in a shekarar 1971. Daga 1973 zuwa 1977, ya yi aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi na Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, kwamandan jirgin sama da kuma matukin jirage mai koyarwa tare da 97th Bombardment Wing a Blytheville Air Force Base, AR.

Hinson ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in horar da ma'aikatan jirgin sama a Sakataren Ma'aikatan Sojan Sama na Amurka a Pentagon daga 1977 har zuwa 1978, a wannan lokacin ya shiga Janar Dynamics-Grumman F-111B horo a Plattsburgh Air Force Base. Daga 1979 zuwa 1982, ya yi aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi na F-111B, matukin jirage mai koyarwa da kuma mai kimanta jirgin sama tare da Squadron Bombardment na 529 . Bayan ya yi aiki tare da Strategic Air Command a Offutt Air Force Base, Hinson ya ɗauki kwamandan 529th Bombardment Squadron kafin a sake sanya shi a matsayin mataimakin kwamandan ayyukan 380th Bombardement Wing.

Daga 1989 zuwa 1991, an sanya Hinson a Ofishin Shugabannin Haɗin gwiwa kafin a ajiye shi a Ellsworth Air Force Base, inda daga ƙarshe ya ɗauki kwamandan 99th Tactics and Training Wing. A shekara ta 1993, an nada shi mataimakin darektan tsare-tsare da shirye-shiryen Air Combat Command a Langley Air Force Base. A shekara mai zuwa, Hinson ya koma Ellsworth Air Force Base a matsayin kwamandan shigarwa kuma ya ɗauki kwamandan 28th Bomb Wing.

Bayan ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan 45th Space Wing da kuma darektan Eastern Range a Patrick Air Force Base, an nada Hinson darektan ayyukan Air Force Space Command a Peterson Air Force Base. Daga 1999 zuwa 2000, ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan rundunar sojan sama ta goma sha huɗu a Vandenberg Air Force Base.

A shekara ta 2000, ya koma Offutt Air Force Base a matsayin mataimakin babban kwamandan rundunar sojin Amurka. Daga nan sai ya koma Air Force Space Command a matsayin mataimakin kwamandan a shekara ta 2002. Hinson ya yi ritaya tun daga ranar 1 ga Satumba, 2003. A matsayinsa na farar hula, ya yi aiki a matsayin zartarwa tare da Northrop Grumman.

Kyaututtuka da ya samu a lokacin aikin soja sun hada da Medal na Tsaro mai Kyau, Medal na Air Force mai Kyau na Ayyuka, Medal ɗin Tsaro na Tsaro, Legion of Merit, Medal din Sabuntawa tare da tarin ganyen itace guda uku, Medal ya Kyautar Sojan Sama tare da tarin ganye na Oak, Medallar Sojan Sama, Medal tare da tarin tarin tarin ganyen oak, lambar yabo ta Ƙungiyar Kwarewa ta Ƙungiyar, Medalwar Gudanarwa ta Sojan Sama da Ma'auni ta Kasa.

## Ilimi

* Jami'ar Tennessee
* Jami'ar Jihar Arkansas
* Makarantar Gwamnati ta John F. Kennedy - Jami'ar Harvard
* Makarantar Jami'an Squadron
* Kwalejin Air Command da Staff
* Kwalejin Yakin Kasa

## Manazarta
Makarantar Paul VI (Montreal)

Paul VI High School (Faransanci: École secondaire Paul VI) makarantar sakandare ce da ke Montreal, Quebec, Kanada . Yana daga cikin Hukumar Makarantar Turanci ta Montreal .￼

Kafin 1998 Hukumar Makarantar Katolika ta Montreal ce ke gudanar da ita.

## Manazarta
Kevin Keehn

**Kevin J. Keehn** babban hafsan sojan sama ne na Amurka kuma matukin jirgin sama na kasuwanci. Shi ne kwamandan New Jersey Air National Guard kuma jami'in farko a JetBlue.

## Manazarta
Gerald F. Keeling

**Gerald Fay Keeling** (23 ga Oktoba 1915 - 23 ga Satumba 2006) ya kasance babban janar a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata na Sayarwa da Fitarwa ga Kwamandan Tsarin Sojojin Jirgin Sama, kuma a matsayin Mataimakiyar Mataimakin Babban Ma'aikatan Sojojin Sojojin Sararin Jirgin Sama don Tsarin da Logistics.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Gerald Fay Keeling a Lockney, Texas, a ranar 23 ga Oktoba 1915. Ya halarci makarantar sakandare a Fowler, Colorado, kuma ya shiga Colorado A&amp;amp;M a 1933. A shekara ta 1939, ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sojan Sama na Amurka a matsayin ɗan Jirgin sama. Ya kammala karatu daga makarantar jirgin sama a Randolph Field, Texas, a watan Yunin 1940.

## Yaƙin Duniya na II
Bayan kammala karatunsa, Keeling ya yi aiki a matsayin mai koyar da jirgin sama a filin Randolph . Daga 1942 zuwa 1944, ya shiga cikin kunna makarantu don masu jefa bama-bamai a Texas da Big Springs, Texas, inda ya kasance kwamandan squadron da kwamandan tashar. A shekara ta 1945, ya kammala karatu daga Kwamandan Sojojin Amurka da Kwalejin Janar a Fort Leavenworth, Kansas . Ya kuma halarci Kwalejin Air Command da Staff. Aikinsa na farko na kasashen waje ya zo ne a shekarar 1947, lokacin da ya zama shugaban ma'aikatan 301st Fighter Wing, wanda ya kasance wani ɓangare na Fifth Air Force, kuma ya tsaya a Okinawa.

## Bayan yakin
Bayan dawowa Amurka a 1948, Keeling ya kasance a Wright-Patterson Air Force Base a Ohio a matsayin shugaban Aircraft and Missile Section a cikin Sashen Sayarwa na Air Materiel Command. Ya halarci Jami'ar Pittsburgh, ya kammala karatun gudanarwa a can a shekarar 1949. Ya halarci Kwalejin Yakin Jirgin Sama a Maxwell Air Force Base a Alabama, daga inda ya kammala a shekara ta 1954.

Keeling ya yi aiki a hedkwatar Sojojin Sama na Amurka daga Yuli 1954 zuwa Mayu 1958. A cikin shekara ta farko ya kasance mataimakin darektan, Sayarwa da Injiniya, kafin ya zama zartarwa ga Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata, Kayan aiki. A cikin wannan matsayi ya taimaka wajen bunkasa "shirin da aka tsara na yanayin da ba a iya lissafawa ba wanda ba a iya kwatanta shi da tsaron kasar",  wanda ya sami Legion of Merit a shekarar 1956.

## Manazarta
Brian T. Kelly

**Brian Thomas Kelly**  ya yi ritaya janar ne a rundunar sojin saman Amurka.  Ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata na Ma'aikata, Ma'aikata da Ayyuka (A1), matsayin da ya rike daga Satumba 2018 zuwa Mayu 2022. An ba da izinin Kelly ta hanyar shirin ROTC a Jami'ar Notre Dame a shekarar 1988.

An girma a Piscataway, New Jersey,  Kelly ya sami digirin farko na kimiyya a fannin injiniyancin sararin samaniya . Daga baya ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin fasaha da kimiyya na aikin soja daga Kwalejin Sojojin Sama da Ma'aikata a shekarar 2001 da kuma digiri na biyu a fannin Dabaru na Albarkatun Kasa daga Kwalejin Masana'antu ta Sojojin Sama a Jami'ar Tsaro ta Kasa a shekarar 2006.

## Ranar da ta dace na gabatarwa

## Manazarta
Khyber Khan

**Mohammad Khyber Khan** (15 Maris 1924 - 7 Yuli 2007) tsohon jami'in jirgin sama ne na Pakistan kuma daga cikin manyan jami'an Sojojin Sama na Pakistan, matukin jirgin sama, matukin jirgi da diflomasiyya.

Asghar Khan da Khyber Khan an dauke su daga cikin wadanda zasu iya maye gurbin Ayub Khan">Shugaba Ayub Khan a lokacin faduwar mulkinsa. An bayyana Khyber a matsayin "matashi, mai kuzari, kuma sanannen jami'in rundunar sojan sama a farkon shekarunsa na arba'in - wanda ya faru ya yi kama da ƙaramin Ayub Khan".

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Mohammad Khyber Khan a cikin iyalin Pashtun a ranar 15 ga Maris 1924 a Pabbi, kusa da Peshawar . Ya sami karatunsa na farko daga Kwalejin Gwamnatin Gordon da ke Rawalpindi.

## Ayyukan soja

### Sojojin Sama na Indiya

### Sojojin Sama na Pakistan
Flt Lt. Khyber na daga cikin jami'ai da yawa da ke tashi a cikin T-6 Harvards a cikin Yakin Indo-Pakistan na 1947-1948. Ya gabatar da sako daga Kashmir game da nasarar Siege na Skardu da Sojojin Pakistan suka gudanar.

A ranar 15 ga Satumba 1947, an tashe makarantar horar da jirgin sama ta farko a Pakistan kuma jirgin horo na farko ya tashi a cikin sa'o'i 1005 a ranar 22 ga Satumba. Flt Lt. Khyber Khan da ɗalibinsa Flight Cadet Akhtar ne suka tashi.

Khyber Khan shine na farko da ya tashi a cikin nuni na farko na Pakistan a Ranar Pakistan ta 1948, wanda mutane 150,000 suka shaida. Da misalin karfe 11:00 na safe, Hasken Verey ya nuna tashi. Jama'a sun tashi cikin murna yayin da yake yin rawar da ke motsawa a sama.

An zaɓi Wing Commander Khyber Khan don halartar Kwalejin Air Command da Staff a Amurka a ranar 25 ga Afrilu 1951. A lokacin da yake can, ya gabatar da Kwamandan kwalejin, Janar George Kenney, tare da wakilcin hoto na garkuwar USAF da RPAF, tare da alamar Royal Pakistan Air Force, a cikin wani bikin. An lura cewa Khan ya yi waɗannan gabatarwa a matsayin alamun godiya ga damar halartar makarantar da kuma karimci da abota da ya samu yayin yawon shakatawa. Ya kasance daya daga cikin jami'ai 26 daga kasashe 22 da suka halarci makarantar.

#### Ayyukan diflomasiyya
An nada Mataimakin Air Marshal Khyber Khan a matsayin Babban Kwamishinan Pakistan a Kenya kuma ya gabatar da takardunsa ga Shugaba Kenyatta a ranar 7 ga Afrilu 1970 tare da albashi na  2,200  Rs.  ko US $ 39 a 2021).  A ranar 3 ga Maris 1972, Firayim Minista Zulfikar Ali Bhutto ya ba da sanarwar ritaya ga manyan ma'aikatan Sojojin Pakistan 43 ciki har da Khyber Khan.

## Manazarta
Kelvin Khong

**Kelvin Khong Boon Leong** PPA (E) PPA (P) PBS tsohon babban janar ne na Singapore wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Sojojin Sama daga 2019 zuwa 2024.

## Ilimi
Khong ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Hwa Chong Junior kuma ya halarci shirin horar da jirgin sama a Singapore Youth Flying Club, inda ya kasance Mafi kyawun Mai horar da Jirgin sama bayan kammala karatunsa a shekarar 1995.

A shekara ta 1999, bayan an ba shi kyautar Kwalejin Sojojin Singapore ta kasashen waje, Khong ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Imperial ta London tare da Jagora na Injiniya a aikin injiniya.

Khong ya kuma halarci Kwalejin Air Command da Staff kuma ya kammala karatu tare da digiri na Master of Military Operational Art and Science a shekara ta 2008. Daga baya ya kammala Jagora na Gudanar da Kasuwanci a Cibiyar Nazarin Gudanarwa ta Duniya a shekarar 2012.

## Ayyukan soja
Khong ya shiga cikin Sojojin Singapore a 1995 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi a Jamhuriyar Singapore Air Force (RSAF), yana aiki da Janar Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon da McDonnell Douglas F-15SG.

A lokacin aikin soja, Khong ya rike mukamin Kwamandan, 149 Squadron; Shugaban reshe, Sashen Ayyukan Jirgin Sama; Shugaban reshen; Sashen Ayyuka na hadin gwiwa; Shugaban, Shirye-shiryen Jirgin Sama: Shugaban, Ayyukan Jirgi; Shugaban, Ƙungiyar Ci Gaban Ayyuka a cikin Air Combat Command; Kwamandan, Air Combat Committee; Shugaban Ma'aikata (Air Staff); da Shugaban Ma'aikatan Haɗin gwiwa (Haɗin gwiwa).

## Manazarta
Paul E. Knapp

**Paul E. Knapp** babban janar ne a cikin Wisconsin Air National Guard . Ya yi murabus daga matsayinsa na babban janar na Wisconsin National Guard a ranar 6 ga Yuni 2024.

## Ayyuka
Maj. Janar Knapp ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sama a 1992 a matsayin mai digiri na Kwalejin Sojojin Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Ya fara aiki a matsayin wakilin musamman na Ofishin Bincike na Musamman na Sojan Sama. Daga nan sai ya halarci horo a Randolph AFB, Texas, da kuma Pensacola Naval Air Station, Florida. Bayan kammala horo, Knapp ya yi tafiye-tafiye biyu a matsayin jami'in tsarin makamai na F-15E Strike Eagle kuma daya a matsayin jami-kungiyar sadarwa ta iska ga Sojojin Amurka a Koriya ta Kudu. A watan Agustan shekara ta 2003 Knapp ya rabu da aiki kuma ya shiga Squadron Airlift na 95 na 440th Airlift Wing, Janar Mitchell Air Reserve Station, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, yana tashi da C-130H Hercules. Ya ci gaba da matsayi daban-daban a can har zuwa shekara ta 2008. A watan Fabrairun 2019, Knapp ya zama Mataimakin Motsawa ga Kwamandan Cibiyar Makaman Nukiliya ta Sojan Sama a Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico. A can ya ba da umarnin sabuntawar nukiliya ta Sojojin Sama, saye da shirye-shiryen kiyayewa tare da ma'aikata sama da 1,300 a wurare 18 a duk duniya.

A ranar 5 ga Maris, 2020, Gwamna Tony Evers ya nada Knapp a matsayin Adjutant Janar na Wisconsin National Guard. Matsayin yana da wa'adin shekaru biyar da kuma ci gaba zuwa babban janar. Knapp ya ɗauki umurnin daga Brig. Janar Joane Mathews da Brig. Janara Gary L. Ebben waɗanda dukansu biyu suka sauya aiki a matsayin janar janar na wucin gadi tun lokacin da Gwamna Evers ya kori tsohon mai ba da shawara na jihar Maj. Janar Donald P. Dunbar. A ranar 18 ga Nuwamba, 2020, an zabi Knapp don amincewa da tarayya da kuma tabbatar da Majalisar Dattijan Amurka game da ci gabansa zuwa babban janar. A ranar 14 ga watan Disamba, 2020, an tabbatar da ci gabansa ta hanyar kuri'un murya na cikakken Majalisar Dattijai.

Knapp ya yi aiki a matsayin malami, mai kimantawa, kwamandan jirgin sama, kwamandan ƙungiyar, mataimakin kwamandan ƙungiyar ayyukan da mataimakin kwamanda na reshe. Yana da sa'o'i 681 na yaƙi, fiye da 262 yaƙi yaƙi ya tashi don tallafawa ayyukan Allied Force, Northern Watch, Southern Watch, Enduring Freedom, Iraqi Freedom da Joint Task Force Horn of Africa .  Yana tashi a cikin jirgin sama daban-daban 21, Knapp yana da sama da sa'o'i 3,000 na tashi.

## Ilimi

* Bachelor of Science, Kimiyya ta Siyasa, Ƙananan Jafananci, Kwalejin Sojan Sama ta Amurka 
* Jagoran Kimiyya, Gudanar da Fasaha, Jami'ar Maryland, College Park 
* Kwalejin Yakin Sama

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Knapp ɗan asalin Antigo ne, Wisconsin . A halin yanzu yana zaune a Whitefish Bay, Wisconsin, tare da matarsa, Dokta Renee Knapp da 'ya'yansu biyu.

## Manazarta
Wayne W. Lambert

**Wayne Winston Lambert**  (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1936)  tsohon Janar Brigadier Janar ne na Sojojin Sama (Amurka). Ya halarci Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point, New York, bayan ya riga ya yi aiki na shekara guda a cikin Sojojin Amurka. Lambert ya kammala karatu daga makarantar a shekarar 1959 tare da digiri na BS a kimiyyar soja kuma an ba shi izini na 2 a cikin USAF a wannan shekarar. Ya horar da shi a matsayin matukin jirgi mai fashewa, ya karbi lambar Aviator a shekarar 1960. Ya yi sa'o'i sama da 5,800 tare da Sojojin Sama na Amurka. Tsohon sojan yaki, Lambert ya tashi sama da 225 a kudu maso gabashin Asiya a matsayin memba na ma'aikatan B-52. An ba shi lambar yabo ta Distinguished Flying Cross kuma ya sami lambobin yabo 10 na Air Medal don hidimarsa a lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam . Bayan ya yi aiki a cikin ƙananan matsayi na kwamandan, an kara Lambert zuwa matsayin brigadier janar a 1983, yana karɓar kwamandan tsohon Strategic Air Command's 7th Air Division, wanda ke da hedikwatar a Ramstein Air Base a Jamus ta Yamma, kuma yana kula da ayyukan SAC a duk gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Turai. Brigadier janar ya yi ritaya daga Sojojin Sama na Amurka a shekarar 1989.

An haife shi a Bainbridge, Jojiya, Lambert ya kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta Climax a 1953 kuma ya halarci makarantar Sullivan Preparatory School a Washington, DC kafin ya shiga soja. Ya kuma sami MBA daga Kwalejin Chapman ('76). Lambert ya kammala darussan a Kwalejin Air Command da Staff da Kwalejin Masana'antu na Sojoji a 1973 da Kwalejii Yaƙin Sojoji.  Ɗansa Wayne W. Lambert Jr. ya kammala karatu a shekara ta 1984 a West Point wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in bindigogi na Sojoji.

A lokacin da ya yi ritaya, Lambert ya goyi bayan dan takarar shugaban kasa na Amurka Mitt Romney da mataimakin dan takarar dan kasa na Amurka Paul Ryan a babban zaben 2012.

## Manazarta
Jill Lannan

An ba Lannan umurni a matsayin jami'in Sojojin Amurka a shekarar 1985. Ta kasance fitacciyar Digiri ta Jami'an Horar da Sojoji. Bayan haka, ta sami horo a Fort Huachuca kuma an sanya ta a cikin 25th Infantry Division. Za ta yi aiki tare da 9th Infantry Division da I Corps kafin ta shiga Washington Air National Guard a 1993.

Daga 2009 zuwa 2013, Lannan ya kasance Mataimakin Kwamandan Yankin Tallafin Yankin na 194 . A shekara ta 2013, an canza shi zuwa 194th Wing kuma ta zama Kwamandan, tana riƙe da mukamin har zuwa 2015. A wannan shekarar, ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar Ma'aikatan Rundunar Tsaro ta Washington kafin a sanya ta a cikin Sojojin Sama na ashirin da hudu.

Kyaututtuka da ta samu sun hada da Legion of Merit, Medal of Meritorious Service tare da tarin ganye na itacen oak guda shida, Medal na Air Force Commendation tare da tarin ganyen oak, Medal yajin Sojoji na Kasa tare da tauraron sabis, Medal din Yakin Duniya a kan Ta'addanci, Ribbon na Sojojin Kasashen Waje, Medal tare da na'urar Hourglass da Air Force Outstanding Unit Award tare da tarin bishiyoyin oak guda biyu.

## Ilimi

* Kwalejin St. Norbert
* Jami'ar Saint Martin
* Makarantar Jami'an Squadron
* Kwalejin Air Command da Staff
* Kwalejin Yakin Sama
* Shirin Jagorancin Soja na Capstone

## Manazarta