Magaly Antonia Pineda Tejada

**Magaly Antonia Pineda Tejada** (Maris 21, 1943 - Maris 29, 2016), wanda aka fi sani da mahaifiyar mata a Jamhuriyar Dominica,    ta kasance Masaniyar ilimin zamantakewa na Dominican, Malama, mai bincike, kuma mai fafutuka.   An dauke ta daya daga cikin manyan masu kare hakkin dan adam,  musamman 'Yancin mata, a kasar ta.   A matsayinta na mai fafutukar hagu, ta shiga cikin 14th of June Revolutionary Movement da Dominican Popular Movement .

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Magaly Antonia Pineda Tejada a Santo Domingo, sannan Ciudad Trujillo, a cikin 1943, ga dangin ma'aikata. Mahaifinta, Pedro (Chichi) Pineda, ya tuka taksi na jama'a da aka sani da carro público, kuma mahaifiyarta, Ana Leonor Tejada, mai sayar da kaya ce. Tana da 'yan'uwa mata biyu, Milagros da Maritza Pineda .

Yayinda take yarinya, ta koma tare da iyalinta zuwa Puerto Rico. Wannan matakin ya samo asali ne daga matsin da gwamnatin Trujillo ta yi wa iyalinta saboda dangantakarsu da kawunta Manuel Tejada Florentino, likita da ke da hannu a cikin adawa da mulkin kama karya.

Ta yi karatun ilimin zamantakewa a Jami'ar Puerto Rico, inda ta jagoranci kungiyar Jami'ar Pro-Independence ta Puerto Rico . 

Bayan da aka hambarar da Trujillo a 1961, Pineda ta sami damar komawa Jamhuriyar Dominica, inda ta shiga ƙungiyar juyin juya halin 14 ga Yuni. [es] Ta kuma kafa Tarayyar Mata ta Dominican, wacce ta yi yaƙi da shigar soja na Amurka a shekarar 1965 a kasar. A shekara ta 1965 ta auri Rafael "Fafa" Taveras, babban memba na Jam'iyyar Juyin Juya Halin Zamani da 14th of June Movement,  tare da ita ta haifi 'ya'ya uku: Syra Leonor, Rafael, da Marcelle Victoria. 

## Yunkurin kare hakkin mata

Pineda na ɗaya daga cikin manyan shugabannin ƙungiyar daidaito tsakanin mata a Jamhuriyar Dominica, musamman a cikin 1970s da '80s.

Ta kafa cibiyoyin sadarwa daban-daban na mata a yankin,  tana gwagwarmaya don sake fasalin da zai tsara siyasar jinsi a kasar ta.  A shekara ta 1977, Pineda ta shiga Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo a matsayin farfesa,  amma ta nemi wani taro mai tsattsauran ra'ayi don binciken mata. A shekara ta 1980, ta kirkiro Cibiyar Bincike don Ayyukan Mata (CIPAF),  wata kungiya mai zaman kanta a Jamhuriyar Dominica da Caribbean wacce manufarta ita ce inganta rawar mata a cikin dimokuradiyya da gudanar da bincike kan batutuwa kamar cin zarafin jima'i.  Ta kuma kafa Quehaceres, mujallar mata mafi tsawo a kasar.

Pineda bai taba komawa baya daga fada ba, har ma a kan batutuwan da suka kasance masu rikitarwa a Jamhuriyar Dominica, gami da samun damar zubar da ciki da Hakkin LGBTQ.

Pineda ya kuma inganta haƙƙin ma'aikata, yana aiki don taimakawa ma'aikatan mata na birane da na karkara da kuma ma'aikatan gida na yara. Ta kasance memba na kwamitin ba da shawara ga gwamnatin Dominica kan manufofin zamantakewa, da kuma memba mai kafa na Yankin Yankin don Hakkin Jama'a da Ayyuka Masu Girma (IRSTD). 

## Mutuwa da sanarwa
Ayyukanta a fagen ilimi, wanda ya mayar da hankali kan nuna bambanci da nuna bambanci a makarantu,  ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Equality and Gender Mainstreaming-Technology (GEM-TECH) a shekarar 2014. 

Pineda ta sha wahala daga cutar myeloma mai yawa na tsawon shekaru 13. Ta mutu a ranar 29 ga Maris 2016, tana da shekaru 73. 

An kirkiro kungiyar mata ta Tertulia Feminista Magaly Pineda ne don girmama ta.

## Manazarta