open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Beatrice Burns

**Beatrice Majors Van Vleet Burns** (2 ga Fabrairu, 1906 - 28 ga Fabrairu, 1988) ta kasance Uwargidan Shugaban Kasa ta Hawaii na tsawon wa'adi uku. An haife ta a Oregon kuma ta girma a jihohi da dama, ta zama ma'aikaciyar jinya mai rijista, ta shiga Rundunar Ma'aikatan Jinya ta Sojojin Amurka, sannan ta koma Hawaii. Ta haɗu da gwamnan Hawaii na gaba John A. Burns a lokacin wani bikin rawa a Hanauma Bay, lokacin yana ɗalibi a jami'a. Tare suka haifi 'ya'ya huɗu, ɗaya daga cikinsu an haife shi da wuri kuma ya mutu lokacin da cutar shan inna ta buge ta. Ba ta taɓa murmurewa gaba ɗaya daga gurguntawar da ta yi ba, amma ta rayu cikakkiyar rayuwa a matsayin mata da uwa. A lokacin da take Uwargidan Shugaban Kasa ta Hawaii, ta gyara gidan gwamnan Washington Place .

## Rayuwar Farko da Aure
An haife ta a ranar 20 ga Fabrairu, 1906, a Sumpter, Oregon, ga malamai Thomas Stanton Van Fleet da Bessie Majors. Iyalin sun yi ƙaura sau da yawa a cikin California, Oregon, da Nevada. 

Bayan ta yi horo a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya mai rijista a Makarantar Kula da Jinya ta Asibitin San Jose, ta shiga Rundunar Ma'aikatan Jinya ta Sojojin Amurka kuma aka tura ta Asibitin Sojoji na Letterman da ke San Francisco, kafin a mayar da ita zuwa Schofield Barracks da ke Oahu a 1930.  John A. Burns (Jack) ɗalibi ne a Jami'ar Hawaii tare da aikin dare a *Honolulu Star-Bulletin* . Soyayyarsu ta farko ita ce yin hutun rukuni a Hanauma Bay . Bayan haka, sun ci gaba da soyayya, daga ƙarshe suka yanke shawarar yin aure. Ya bar kwaleji ya bar jarida don yin aiki mai kyau tare da Kamfanin Pineapple na Hawaiian. Sun yi aure a Schofield Barracks a ranar 8 ga Yuni, 1931.  Ita laftanar ce a lokacin. 

Lokacin da Babban Bala'in Tattalin Arziki ya shafi ayyukan yi a masana'antar sarrafa abarba, sun haɗu da iyayenta suna aiki a wata gona a Mendocino County, California . Sun koma Hawaii a shekarar 1932, inda Jack ke aiki a wani masana'antar sarrafa abarba, daga ƙarshe ya shiga Sashen 'Yan Sanda na Honolulu .  An haifi ɗansu na fari, John Jr. (Jack Jr.), a shekarar 1932, sai kuma 'ya mace, Mary Beth, a shekarar 1934. 

## Polio
A lokacin da take da juna biyu a shekarar 1935, Beatrice ta kamu da cutar shan inna a lokacin watanni uku na ƙarshe na rayuwarta, kuma ta haifi ɗa da ba a yi mata ba, William, wanda ya mutu cikin sa'o'i. Cutar ta sa ta gurgunta. Aikin likitanci a wannan lokacin ya ba da umarnin a hana ta motsi gaba ɗaya; [1] duk da haka, ta sake yin ciki. Likitoci sun ba ta shawarar ta zubar da cikin, ita da Jack sun zaɓi wani magani daga Seishiro Okazaki na Nikko Sanatorium of Restoration Massage a Honolulu. Okazaki ta 'yantar da ita daga ƙashin bayan likita da aka sanya mata, ta yi mata tausa sannan ta yi amfani da maganin motsa jiki da ruwan teku mai zafi. [1] An ɗauki maganin a matsayin nasara domin ta sake amfani da hannunta da kanta kuma ta fara ganin ci gaba a jiki gaba ɗaya. Duk da haka, ba ta sake amfani da ƙafafunta ba kuma ta shafe sauran rayuwarta a cikin keken guragu. Ta haifi James Seishiro Burns (Jim) a shekarar 1937. Ba ta koma addinin Katolika na Jack ba kafin aurensu, amma ta yi hakan ne bayan haihuwar Jim. [1] [1] [2]

## Manazarta
Laurie Buckhout

**Laurie Moe Buckhout** (an haife ta a shekarar 1961) jami'ar gwamnatin Amurka ce. Ta yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Tsaron Amurka a matsayin mukaddashin Mataimakin Sakataren Tsaro na Manufofin Intanet daga Maris zuwa Satumba na 2025.  Ta kasance 'yar takarar jam'iyyar Republican a North Carolina's 1st congressional district a 2024, inda ta sha kaye kaɗan a hannun mai ci Don Davis .  Tana sake tsayawa takara a 2026. 

Buckhout ta yi aiki a rundunar sojin Amurka na tsawon shekaru 26, ciki har da yin aiki a yakin Tekun Fasha . Ta yi ritaya a matsayin Kanar . [1]

## Manazarta
Aishat Obi

Hajia **Aishat Obi** 'yar kasuwa ce Na Najeriya, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo,  kuma mai shirya fim daga Jihar Imo.  Tana aiki a cikin Hukumar Hajji ta Kasa ta Najeriya - wakilin NAHCON na Kudu maso Gabashin Najeriya,  Sakataren Da'wah na Ƙungiyar Musulmi ta Kudu maso Gabas ta Najeriya (SEMON)  da Shugaba na Aishat Obi Dawah / Gidauniyar Marayu. Hajia Aishat Obi ta auri Alhaji Nurudeen Ikeocha tare da yara.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Hajia Aishat Obi a shekarar 1989 a Jihar Imo ga Alhaji Ahmed Theophilus Obi  da Hajia Fatima Fidelia Obi .  Mahaifinta ya fito ne daga yankin Idemogwa Mbaitoli na Jihar Imo .  Tushen ilimi na Obi ya hada da:

Makarantar 'yan mata ta St. Angela, Jattu, Uzairue, Jihar Edo . 

Makarantar Sakandare ta Musulmi ta Izharudeen, Jattu . 

Makarantar Sakandare ta Obeli Community, Jihar River, Port Harcourt . 

### Kalubale tare da ilimi
Obi ta ambaci kalubale da yawa da suka hana ta samun ilimi mai kyau wanda ya haɗa da rashin iya kudi na mahaifinta, wanda ya samo asali ne daga batutuwan ƙauyuka, da kuma auren da ta shiga tun tana matashiya.

An warware kalubalen iliminta ta hanyar aboki da ake kira Fadilah . Wannan shi ne mutumin da ya fito a cikin labarin juyowa na Aishat Obi zuwa Islama. A ƙarshe, Obi ya ci gaba da takardar shaidar jaka a Makarantar Lafiya a duka Kaduna da Jihar River.

## Ayyuka
Ayyukan Obi a masana'antar fina-finai ta Najeriya sun hada da fina-fakka na "The Curse of My Parents", "No Second Chance", da "Mama of the Goddess". Ta sami kyaututtuka da yawa na fina-finai, ciki har da:

* Kyakkyawan Kayan Kayan Kyakkyawar Kayan Kwarewa, Kyakkyayan Kwarewa don Rashin Kwarewa  (River State AGN Timeout Festival of Films 2025) 
* Kyautar Taimako ta Ginshiƙi (River State AGN Timeout Festival of Films 2025) 
* Kyautar Merit Da'awah (Kungiyar Musulmi ta Kudu maso Gabas ta Najeriya - SEMON) 
* Mafi kyawun Jagoran Gudanar da Hajji na 2023 (Nijeriya) 

## Matsayi da kyaututtuka
Obi ya rike mukamai daban-daban,  ciki har da

* Ameera na AMP - Kungiyar Kwararrun Musulmai, reshen Port Harcourt
* Jami'in Da'awah da Shugaban Matasa na FOMWAN - Ofishin Jihar Imo
* Jami'in Da'awah na kasa na SEMON 
* Shugabar mata ta kasa ta Majalisar Musulmi da Kirista ta Najeriya
* Babban jami'in zartarwa na Aishat Obi Da'awah / Gidauniyar Marayu

Kyaututtukan da Obi ya lashe a wasu yankuna  sun hada da

* Ochirozo 1 na Jihar Imo
* Kyautar Merit Da'wah - SEMON (2025) 
* Kyautar Gudanar da Hajji mafi kyau - Gwamnatin Saudiyya (2024) 

### Tushen
Aishat Obi tana aiki da tushe wanda ke kula da marayu na bangaskiya daban-daban (Islama, Kiristanci da Addinin Al'ada) [1] [2] a ƙarƙashin sunan "Aishat Obi Da'awah / Gidauniyar marayu. " [3] Gidauniyoyin suna shiga cikin raba kyauta ga gwauraye da marasa galihu a cikin al'umma. Duk da cewa kungiyar da halinta suna fuskantar hare-hare da yawa, [3] tushe bai daina samar da mataimakan ga waɗanda ke cikin bukata ba.[4][5][6][7][8][9]

## Manazarta
Sheri Hagen

**Sheri Hagen** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1968 a Legas) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Jamus, marubuciya, darekta, kuma mai shirya fina-finai da ke zaune a Berlin, mai mallakar kamfanin samar da fina-fakkaatu na Equity Film GmbH, kuma mai gabatar da kara da kuma mai ba da shawara ga bambancin a cikin fim din Jamus.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Sheri Hagen a Legas, ta girma a Hamburg, kuma ta zauna a Berlin tun daga tsakiyar shekarun 1990. Harshenta na farko shi ne Jamusanci. Da farko tana so ta zama likita, amma lokacin da ta bi abokiyarta zuwa sauraro don aikin kiɗa, an yarda da su duka biyu. Hagen ta sami horo na wasan kwaikwayo a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Wien .  Daga 2010 zuwa 2012 ta yi aiki a Berlin Vaganten Bühne kuma ta yi aiki ne a kakar 2013/14 a Ballhaus Naunynstraße . 

Hagen galibi yana aiki a gaban kyamara. Tun daga shekara ta 1995, bayan da ta fara fitowa a talabijin a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen Praxis Bülowbogen, an gan ta a cikin shirye-shirye da yawa, kamar su Tatort da yawa, da kuma wasu jerin kamar Der Landarzt, Siska, da Bella Block . Ta kuma yi aiki a fina-finai kamar Ba'al, bisa ga wasan kwaikwayon wannan sunan na Bertolt Brecht, Das Leben der Anderen, kuma a matsayin Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka Condoleezza Rice a cikin jerin ZDF-biyu Deutschlandspiel .

Tare da aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo, Hagen ta kirkiro ayyukanta, tana aiki a matsayin marubuciya, darekta, da kuma furodusa, kamar fim din da ya lashe lambar yabo na 2012 Auf denumise Blick wanda Michael Klammer, Pierre Sanoussi-Bliss, da Ingo Naujoks suka yi. A cikin wannan fim, wanda ke mai da hankali kan bambancin, Hagen ba kawai yaƙi don bambancin launin fata a cikin fim ba, har ma yana nuna nakasa a cikin fim. A cikin 2018 an fitar da fim dinta *Fensir Blau*, wanda aka daidaita da wasan *Muttermale Fenster Blau* na Marianna Salzmann a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Hagen tana da kamfaninta na samar da fina-finai, Equality Film GmbH, wanda ke zaune a Berlin. Baya ga amfani da fina-finai a matsayin ayyukan gwagwarmaya, Hagen kuma tana inganta bambancin fina-fakkaatu da talabijin a matsayin gwani a fagen ta.
 

## Ayyukan mutum

* 2007: Stella und die Störche (gajeren fim, wanda aka ba shi lambar yabo a matsayin marubuci, darektan, furodusa da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo) 
* 2013: Auf den Leslie Blick (sake fitowa a wasan kwaikwayo, an lasafta shi a matsayin marubuci, darektan da furodusa) 
* 2015: Simply Different (gajeren fim, wanda aka ba shi lambar yabo a matsayin marubuci, darektan, furodusa da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo) 
* 2017: *Fensir Blau* (sake fitowa a wasan kwaikwayo, an lasafta shi a matsayin marubuci, darektan da furodusa) 

## Kyaututtuka

* 2012: Schreibtisch am Meer don Auf denumise Blick*A cikin Blick*
* 2013: Wanda ya lashe kyautar a Kirchlichen Filmfestival Recklinghausen don Auf denumise Blick*A cikin Blick*

## Haɗin waje

* 
* Sheri Hagen daga ma'aikatan da aka haɗa
* Sheri Hagen daga filmportal.de
* Sheri Hagen a cikin Agentur Osman

## Manazarta
Amber Turanci

**Amber English** (an haife ta a ranar 25 ga Oktoba, 1989) ' yar wasan harbi ce ta Amurka  wacce ta lashe lambar zinare a gasar tsere ta mata a gasar Olympics ta 2020 da aka yi a Tokyo, Japan, inda ta kafa sabon tarihi na gasar Olympics na 56.  Amber English a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin Laftanar ta farko a Rundunar Sojojin Amurka . 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife shi a cikin dangin mafarauta da masu harbi na wasanni, Ingilishi ya fara harbi yana da shekaru 6. Daga baya ta halarci Jami'ar Colorado Colorado Springs . 

## Ayyuka
Ta shiga Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta ISSF ta 2018, inda ta lashe lambobin yabo guda biyu ciki har da lambar zinare a taron skeet team.[1]

An zabi Ingilishi a cikin Kwamitin 'Yan wasa na ISSF a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2023 a Baku . 

## Gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Fayil:AmberEnglish.jpg|English in 2018
Fayil:1LT_Amber_English_wins_gold_in_skeet_at_2020_Summer_Olympic_Games_(51347892167).jpg|English at 2020 Summer Olympic Games


## Manazarta
Alma Cooper

**Alma Oralia Minerva Cooper** (an haife ta a ranar 17 ga Maris, 2002) 'yar Amurka ce mai lambar yabo ta kyau wacce aka naɗa ta Miss USA 2024. Cooper ta wakilci Amurka a gasar Miss Universe 2024 inda ba ta yi ba. An naɗa Cooper a matsayin Miss Michigan USA 2024 kuma ita ce mace ta huɗu daga Michigan da aka naɗa ta Miss USA.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Alma Oralia Minerva Cooper  an haife ta ne a ranar 17 ga Maris, 2002  a Okemos, Michigan, ga iyayen Stacey da Oralia Cooper, kuma ta bayyana kanta a matsayin "Michigander na dindindin".    Mahaifinta Ba'amurke ne kuma babba jami'in da ya yi ritaya a cikin Sojojin Amurka, yayin da mahaifiyarta tsohuwar mai fafatawa ce kuma ma'aikaciyar ƙaura daga Mexico wacce ta zo Amurka tana da shekaru shida. Cooper kuma tana da 'yar'uwa mai girma wacce ke da rauni a hankali.

Bayan ta tsallake aji na uku, Cooper ta kammala karatu shekara guda da wuri daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Okemos a shekarar 2019, inda ta kasance kyaftin din tawagarta ta volleyball kuma ta buga wasan kwando kuma ta gudu. Bayan kammala karatunta, ta koma West Point, New York don yin rajista a Kwalejin Sojan Amurka (USMA).  Cooper ta yi karatun kimiyyar lissafi a USMA, kuma ta kammala karatu a shekarar 2023. Bayan kammala karatunta, an yarda da Cooper a matsayin Knight-Hennessy Scholar a Jami'ar Stanford, tana karatu don digiri na Master of Science a cikin kididdiga a kan hanyar kimiyya ta bayanai. Ta kuma kasance wani ɓangare na shirin gaisuwa a Stanford .  Kafin ta zama Miss Amurka, Cooper ta shirya aiki a matsayin mataimakin na biyu a cikin Sojojin Leken asiri na Sojojin Amurka bayan kammala digiri a Stanford. 

## Wasanni
Kafin lashe Miss Michigan USA, Cooper ta kasance ta biyu a Miss Michigan Teen USA .   Bayan aikinta na matasa, Cooper ta yi aiki a matsayin ƙwararren ƙwararre a duk faɗin Midwestern Amurka. Cooper daga baya ya yi gasa kuma ya lashe Miss Michigan USA 2024 a matsayin Miss Okemos a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2024.   Kungiyar West Point ta kammala karatun ta ambaci Cooper a matsayin jami'in aiki na farko a cikin Sojojin Amurka don yin gasa don taken Miss Michigan USA. A matsayinta na Miss Michigan USA, Cooper ta cancanci wakiltar jihar a gasar Miss USA 2024.

Cooper ya shiga kuma ya lashe Miss USA a ranar 4 ga watan Agusta, 2024, a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Peacock a Los Angeles, [1] [2] a kan wasu masu fafatawa 50. [3][4] A matsayin Miss USA 2024, Cooper ta wakilci Amurka a Miss Universe 2024, amma ba a sanya shi ba, don haka ya kawo karshen shekaru 13 da ya yi. [4][5] Tufafinta na kasa ya dogara ne akan Uncle Sam .

## Manazarta
J. T. Blatty

**Jennifer Tuero Blatty** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1978) 'yar jarida ce ta Amurka mai daukar hoto, marubuciya, tsohuwar kyaftin ɗin soja, kuma 'yar wasa ta kwaleji. 'Yar 'yar wasan tennis Linda Tuero kuma marubuciya kuma mai shirya fina-finai William Peter Blatty, ta kasance fitacciyar 'yar wasan tennis a Kwalejin Soja ta Amurka da ke West Point. Ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru shida a Rundunar Sojan Amurka, ciki har da mamayar Amurka a Afghanistan, da kuma mamayar Iraki a shekara ta 2003. Bayan aikin soja, ta zama 'yar jarida mai daukar hoto. Ta yi rubutu da daukar hoto ga jaridu, mujallu, da Hukumar Gaggawa ta Tarayya, sannan ta buga littattafan hoto game da al'ummomi a Kudancin Amurka. Tun daga shekarar 2018, ta kasance tana tattara bayanai game da sojojin sa kai na Ukraine da sojoji a Yaƙin Russo-Ukrainian . Ta buga tarihin rayuwarta a matsayin soja da 'yar jarida ta yaƙi.

## Iyali da rayuwar farko

An haifi Jennifer Tuero Blatty a New Orleans, Louisiana a shekara ta 1978,  ga dan wasan tennis kuma masanin ilimin ɗan adam Linda Tuero da marubuci da mai shirya fim William Peter Blatty.  Kowane iyaye ya yi aure sau da yawa, kuma tana da 'yan uwan juna da yawa; cikakken ɗan'uwa Billy Blatty ya zama mai cin abinci da ɗan kasuwa. A shekara ta 1996 ta kammala karatu daga St. Martin's Episcopal School, wanda mahaifiyarta ta halarta.

Ita ce dan uwan na biyu na mawaƙa Mika  kuma babban 'yar uwar bishop na Melkite Germanos Mouakkad .

## West Point da aikin soja
Blatty ya halarci Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point daga 1996 zuwa 2000. Yayinda take can, ta kasance fitacciyar 'yar wasa a wasan Tennis na mata. Ta kasance daga cikin tawagar 'Yan wasan tennis ta Patriot League a kowace shekara huɗu, kuma sau biyu a shekarar 1997.  Ta tara rikodin nasarar aiki 27 a lamba 1 a cikin 'Yan wasan tennis na mata. Ta kasance kyaftin din tawagar wasan tennis ta mata a shekarar makaranta ta 1999-2000,  kuma tawagarta, Army Black Knights, ta lashe lambar yabo ta League a 1999 da 2000. Ta kuma lashe kyautar dan wasa mafi mahimmanci na Patriot League .  Bayan kammala karatunta, an jera ta a cikin Patriot League's All-Decade da 25th Anniversary women's tennis teams.  

Blatty ita ce kuma mace ta farko da ta yi gasa a West Point, inda ta lashe wasan farko da ta samu a Jami'ar Lock Haven a shekara ta 2000. Masu horar da ita sun ce horar da 'yan dambe da wasan tennis sun taimaka wa juna.

Bayan kammala karatunsa, Blatty ya yi aiki a matsayin jagora a cikin 92nd Engineer Battalion . [1] Ta kasance daga cikin dakarun farko da aka tura cikin mamayar Amurka ta 2002 a Afghanistan, kuma daga baya a mamayar Iraki ta 2003.[2] A shekara ta 2005 ta kasance kyaftin, kuma kwamandan dakarun baya na 92nd.[3] Ta yi aiki na tsawon shekaru shida a cikin Sojojin Amurka. [1]

## Manazarta
Maibelle Heikes Adalci

Maibelle Heikes Justice (1871 - 11 ga Maris, 1926) marubuciya ce kuma marubuciya a Amurka.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Maibelle Heikes Justice a Logansport, Indiana, 'yar James Monroe Justice da Grace E. Heikes Justice (daga baya Grace Justice-Hankins). Mahaifinta lauya ne kuma ɗan siyasa, kuma tsohon sojan Yaƙin basasar Amurka ne. Ta yi karatu a Birnin New York da Philadelphia, kuma ta yi shekaru biyu tare da soja, wanda aka ba ta matsayi na girmamawa na kyaftin a cikin Sojojin Amurka.

## Ayyuka

An ba da izini a matsayin marubuci a cikin fina-finai sama da 40 tsakanin 1913 da 1925, mafi yawansu gajerun. Daga cikin sanannun fina-finai ita ce The Post-Impressionists (1913; Hardee Kirkland, dir.), wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya danganci ziyararta ga Armory Show a wannan shekarar. The Song in the Dark (1914) game da makaho ne da makaho mai shi.

Yarjejeniyar Mijinta (1918, taken aiki The *Gadabout*) ta fito da wata 'yar asalin Logansport, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Edna Goodrich .  Ta ziyarci "gidan mutuwa" a gidan yarin Sing Sing don bincika rubutun ta na Wanene Zai Ɗauki Rayuwata?  (1917), wasan kwaikwayo game da kisan wani mutum marar laifi. A shekara ta 1917 an ba ta umurni ta rubuta fim game da aikin Red Cross na Yaƙin Duniya na I. 

Adalci ya buga fiction a cikin The Cosmopolitan da sauran wallafe-wallafen ƙasa. Ta kuma rubuta wani labari, Durand of the Bad Lands, wanda aka daidaita shi don fim a 1917, kuma a 1925.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
'Yar'uwarta Anne Shymer, likitan sunadarai kuma shugaban Kamfanin Chemical na Amurka, tana daga cikin fasinjojin da suka mutu a nutsewar Lusitania a shekarar 1915. [1][2] Maibelle Heikes Justice ta mutu a 1926, tana da shekaru 55.[3]

Adalci ta gaji babban hoton saurayi Ibrahim Lincoln, The Railsplitter (1860), daga mahaifinta. Ta ba da gudummawa ga Gidan Tarihin Chicago, inda ya kasance a kan nuni.

## Fim ɗin ɓangare

* The Post-Impressionists (1913) wanda Hardee Kirkland ya jagoranta, wasan kwaikwayo ne wanda ya danganci ziyararta ga Armory Show a wannan shekarar
* The Song in the Dark (1914), game da makaho canary da makaho mai shi
* *[[Birthright (1920 film)|Hakkin haihuwa]]* (1920) 

## Manazarta
Aida Balaeva

**Aida Ğalymqyzy Balaeva** ( Kazakh  ,  ; an haife ta a ranar 4 ga Yuli 1974) 'yar siyasa ce ta Kazakhstan wadda ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Firayim Minista na Kazakhstan tun daga ranar 1 ga Disamba 2025. Ta taba yin aiki a matsayin Ministar Al'adu da Bayanai da kuma Ministar Watsa Labarai da Ci gaban Jama'a.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Blaeva a Jambyl, Kazakh SSR . Ta kammala karatun digiri daga Jami'ar Pedagogical ta Ƙasa ta Abai Kazakh a shekarar 2000 da digiri a fannin harshen Rashanci da adabin Rashanci, sannan ta kammala karatun digiri a fannin shari'a a Jami'ar Noma ta Ƙasa ta Kazakh a shekarar 2007.  A shekarar 2010, ta kare kambunta na ilimi tare da ɗan takarar kimiyyar zamantakewa, maudu'in rubutun: "Gano ƙabilanci da addini na matasan Kazakhstan: fannin zamantakewa." 

Daga 1994 zuwa 2004, Balaeva ta yi aiki a matsayin babban ƙwararre a sashen nazari da daidaita ayyukan zamantakewa da siyasa na Sashen Bayanai da Yarjejeniyar Jama'a na Almaty Regional Information and Public Accord na Ma'aikatar Bayanai da Yarjejeniyar Jama'a a matsayin mukaddashin shugaban sashen bayanai.

Daga 2004 zuwa 2006, Balaeva shine Mataimakin Darakta na Farko na Ma'aikatar Manufofin Cikin Gida, sannan daga 2006 zuwa 2008, Balaeva shine Daraktan Ma'aikatar Manufofin Cikin Gida.

Daga 2008 zuwa 2010, ta yi aiki a matsayin Darakta a Sashen Siyasar Cikin Gida na Astana. Daga Fabrairu 2010 zuwa Disamba 2014, ita ce mataimakiyar  Astana. 

Daga 30 ga Disamba 2014 zuwa Yuli 2019, ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar Sashen Manufofin Cikin Gida na Gwamnatin Shugaban Kasa ta Kazakhstan. 

A ranar 22 ga Yuli, 2019, an naɗa Balaeva a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Kazakhstan a matsayin Shugaban Sashen Kula da La'akari da Ƙorafe-ƙorafe. 

Daga 4 ga Mayu 2020 zuwa 11 ga Janairu 2022, Balaeva ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Watsa Labarai da Ci gaban Jama'a na Kazakhstan. 

Tun daga ranar 2 ga Satumba, 2023, Balaeva ta kasance Ministar Al'adu da Labarai ta Kazakhstan.  A ranar 1 ga Disamba, 2025, an naɗa Balaeva a matsayin Mataimakiyar Firayim Minista na Kazakhstan, ban da matsayinta na Ministar Al'adu da Labarai.  

## Manazarta
Zhanar Aitzhanova

Janar Seiıtahmetqyzy Aitjanova [ a ] ( Kazakh Жанар Сейітахметқыzы ; an haife ta a ranar 9 ga Mayu 1965) jami'ar diflomasiyya ce ta Kazakhstan, wacce ta kasance wakiliyar dindindin ta Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan a Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke Geneva . Tana da matsayin Jakada Mai Girma da Mai Iko Mai Girma na 1.

## Rayuwar farko da ƙwarewar sana'a
An haife ta a ranar 9 ga Mayu, 1965 a wani *gidan yari* a yankin Kudancin Kazakhstan na Kazakh SSR .  A shekarar 1982, tana da shekaru 17, ta yi rajista a Jami'ar Jihar Kazakh, inda ta kammala karatun digiri a shekarar 1988 da digiri a Tarihi da Harshen Turanci. A shekarar 1989, ta fara shirin binciken digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Jihar Moscow . A farkon shekarun 1990, ta ci gaba da karatunta a Jami'ar Charles da Jami'ar Tsakiyar Turai da ke Prague . Daga 1996 zuwa 1997, ta yi aiki a Shirin Zartarwa a Tattalin Arziki da Kudi na Jama'a a Cibiyar Haɗin gwiwa ta Vienna . Ta sami digiri na biyu a shekarar 2003 daga Makarantar Gwamnati ta Harvard Kennedy .

## Aikin diflomasiyya da siyasa
Daga 1998 zuwa 1999, ta kasance Mataimakiyar Wakilin UNDP a Mongolia . A shekarar 2003, ta zama Mataimakiyar Ministar Masana'antu da Ciniki, kuma a shekarar 2005, ta zama Wakiliyar Musamman ta Kazakhstan a tattaunawar shiga Ƙungiyar Ciniki ta Duniya . Daga 2010 zuwa 2016, ta kasance Ministar Ci Gaban Tattalin Arziki da Ciniki, sannan kuma Ministar Haɗakar Tattalin Arziki . Daga Yuni 2016 zuwa Satumba 2019, ta yi aiki a matsayin Jakadiya a Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kan Ƙasashen Switzerland .  A watan Mayu 2017, ta ɗauki matsayin wakilin Kazakhstan a Vatican da kuma na Liechtenstein a lokaci guda. Tun daga Yuni 2016, ta kasance Wakiliyar Dindindin a Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da sauran Ƙungiyoyin Ƙasa da Ƙasashen Duniya a Geneva .  

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Tana da aure da 'ya'ya maza biyu. A wajen Kazakhstan da Rasha, tana jin Turanci da Czech . 

## Kyaututtuka

* Order of Kurmet
* Lambar yabo "Ga Jarumin Aiki".
* Lamba "Domin bayar da gudummawa ga ƙirƙirar Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Eurasia" Digiri na 1 (13 ga Mayu, 2015 ta Majalisar Koli ta Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Eurasia ) 

## Bayanan kula

## Manazarta
Yaran Chinook na yan kasa

Lower Chinook wani yaren Chinookan ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka saba magana a bakin Kogin Columbia a yammacin gabar tekun Arewacin Amurka.

## Harsuna

* Ana magana da Clatsop (Tlatsop) a arewa maso yammacin Oregon a kusa da bakin Kogin Columbia da Filayen Clatsop.
* Shoalwater (wanda aka fi sani da Chinook daidai), ya ƙare (*†*) tun daga shekarun 1930. An yi magana da Shoalwater a kudu maso yammacin Washington a kudancin Willapa Bay.

## Kwatanta da Kathlamet da Upper Chinook
Lower Chinook yana da alaƙa da yawa tare da yarukan Upper Chinook da Kathlamet.

## Manazarta
Yaren Kathlamet

**Kathlamet** (Cathlamet) yare ne na Chinookan wanda Mutanen Kathlamet ke magana a kan iyakar jihohin Amurka na Washington da Oregon. Franz Boas ne ya yi rubuce-rubucen da suka fi yawa game da yaren, kuma an rubuta harshe a cikin rubutun Dell Hymes .  Ya ƙare a cikin shekarun 1930 kuma akwai ɗan rubutu kaɗan da ya rage daga gare shi.

## Rarraba
Ana magana da Kathlamet a arewa maso yammacin Oregon tare da kudancin kogin Columbia. An rarraba shi a matsayin yaren Upper Chinook, ko kuma a matsayin Lower Chinook, amma ba a fahimta da juna ba.

## Fasahar sauti
Dukkanin harsunan Chinookan suna nuna abin da Mithun (1999)  ya bayyana a matsayin "mai kirkiro mai arziki (y) wanda ya dace da [harsunan asali na] gabar tekun Arewa maso Yamma" da kuma "tsarin tsarin sauti".

### Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

Boas (1911b)  ya ba da rahoton cewa ana bayyana rukunin sassan Kathlamet ta matsayinsu ga kalmar farko, tsakiya da na ƙarshe da kuma sautin sautin farko da na ƙarshe. A cikin jerin consonant inda ci gaba ke faruwa a matsayin tsakiya, ana ɗaukar consonants da ke bin tsakiya don bayyana ƙungiyoyi daban-daban, tsakiya a cikin babu.

### Sautin sautin

Kathlamet ba shi da yawancin fasalulluka masu banbanci da aka samu a cikin yarukan Upper Chinook ciki har da yin amfani da alamomin sauti, muryar murya mai zurfi na consonants, da kuma tsarin prefix mai zurfi. Har ila yau, yana da tarin daban-daban na prefixes na farko da wasu ƙarin morphemes, kamar sunayen masu zaman kansu.

Ana nazarin glides  a matsayin allophones na manyan wasula.

## Yanayin Yanayi
Kathlamet yana da manyan kalmomi guda huɗu: sunaye, sunaye, aikatau, da labarai. Kalmomin wakilin koyaushe mambobi ne na rukunin wakilin. Kuma akwai ƙananan nau'o'i biyu na wakilin. Tushen farko na ƙananan ɗalibai suna faruwa tare da prefixes da ke nuna mutum na 1, na 2 da na 3. Tushen na biyu na ƙananan ɗalibai yana faruwa tare da alamar mutum na uku kawai. Za'a iya canza sunaye don prefixes na farko, prefixes masu mallaka da prefixes ta farko (a matsayin nominalizers), wanda a cikin kama da preficks na prefixes of verbs. Za'a iya canza prefixes na mallaka don mutum da lamba don jinsi da prefixes. Kalmomin na iya ƙunsar prefixes na farko. Ba kamar sunaye da kalmomin wakilin ba, aikatau na iya nuna fiye da sau ɗaya na tsarin. Adadin abubuwan da suka faru sun kasance daga daya zuwa uku galibi ta hanyar matsayi na dangi, wani bangare ta hanyar siffofi na musamman. Ana iya amfani da sunaye tare da prefix na wakilci a matsayin cikakke. Ana amfani da kalmomi a matsayin suna. Sunaye sunaye suna cikin aji na haɗin gwiwa, kamar su VN, NP da VNP. Sunayen na iya zuwa cikin nau'o'i daban-daban guda biyu; sunan mai sauƙi, wanda shine nau'i ɗaya; da kuma sunaye masu rikitarwa, waɗanda ke da jerin abubuwan da ke bayyane. Kamar Ingilishi, ana iya amfani da adverbials a cikin Kathlamet don nuna alaƙar shugabanci, kamar "tare da" "don" "kusa" "zuwa" "fita".
Harshen Kuyubí

**Kujubim** (Kuyubí, Cojubím) yaren Chapacuran ne da ke kusa da garin Guajará-Mirim a Rondonia, Brazil . Ma'anar, Kaw To Yo (ko *Kaw Tayó*, wanda ke nufin 'masu cin kifi na payara'), na iya zama tushen kogi kuma ma'anar wannan yaren, Cautario .  Tushen da suka lissafa ɗayan ba su lissafa ɗayan, don haka waɗannan na iya zama yare ɗaya.

Bugu da kari, akwai wani harshe da ake kira **Cumana** (Kumaná), mai yiwuwa ya ƙare iri-iri na Kuyubí. Sunayen daban-daban da aka danganta da yaren a cikin Campbell (2012)  sune Torá, Toraz (ya bambanta Harshen Torah), da Cautario, na ƙarshe watakila bayan kogin yankin, da Abitana-Kumaná (ya bambanta Yaren Abitana).

## Fasahar sauti
Kuyubí yana da alamomi 34, ƙwayoyin 29 da wasula 5.

### Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

## Kalmomin kalmomi
Kalmomin Conjubim daga Sampaio & da Silva (2011): 

## Manazarta
Yaren Chapacura

**Chapacura**, **Tapacura**, ko **Huachi** wani yaren Chapacuran ne da ya ƙare. Harshen ya ƙare a shekara ta 1884.

## Manazarta
Yaren Itene

**Itene** (Moré) yare ne na Chapacuran na Bolivia, wanda mutane 21 ke magana a shekarar 1995.  Itoreauhip yare ne.

## Fasahar sauti

### Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

* Ana jin dukkan sautunan da ba a sake su ba lokacin da suke cikin matsayi na ƙarshe.
*  ana jin sa a matsayin [[ a matsayi na farko kafin  .
*  ana iya jin sa a matsayin bututun  lokacin da yake cikin matsayi.
*  ana jin sa a matsayin palatal  lokacin da yake bin , kuma a matsayin [cç] lokacin da ke gaba da  a matsayi na farko.
*  da /ī'kk/ ana jin su a matsayin  da kuma [ī'kkx] lokacin da suke cikin matsayi na farko a cikin bambancin kyauta.
* Ana jin su a matsayin post-fricativized [t̠ʃ] da [t͡tt̠ʃ] lokacin da suke cikin matsayi na farko.
* Ana jin sa a matsayin gefe a matsayi na ƙarshe.
*  ana jin sa a matsayin  lokacin da bayan  .

### Sautin sautin

## Dubi kuma

* Harshen Wariʼ, yare ne kawai mai ƙarfi a cikin iyali na harshe ɗaya, ana magana da shi a Rondonia, Brazil

## Manazarta
Oro Win harshe

Oro Win yare ne na Chapacuran wanda ake magana a saman Kogin Pacaás Novos a Brazil .  Ya zuwa shekara ta 2010, akwai masu magana da Oro Win guda shida kawai a Brazil, kuma dukansu sun wuce shekaru 50. Koyaya, wasu rahotanni sun nuna cewa akwai masu magana 12 tun daga shekarar 2015, kuma akwai ƙoƙari don ƙara amfani da Oro Win tsakanin al'umma.

## Fasahar sauti
Oro Win yana daya daga cikin harsuna biyar da aka sani da yin amfani da dakatarwar hakora mara murya, [t͡ʹ].

## Kalmomin kalmomi
'Yana da kwaya'

'Ƙaramin yaro' 

## Manazarta
Aitkul Samakova

**Aitkul B. Samakova** 'yar siyasa ce ta Kazakhstan, tsohuwar 'yar majalisa, kuma masanin kimiyyar siyasa . Ta kasance wakiliya a Mazhilis da Majalisar Dattawan Kazakhstan, kuma mataimakiya ta farko ga Ministan Kasuwanci na Kazakhstan . Samakova ta kasance Ministan Muhalli na Kazakhstan daga 2002 zuwa 2006. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Samakova a ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, 1949 a Alma-Ata, Kazakh SSR, Tarayyar Soviet . 

A shekarar 1967, Samakova ta sami digirin fasaha a kwalejin fasaha ta Almaty.  Daga 1967 zuwa 1980, Samakova ta yi aiki a masana'antar gwangwani a Almaty, da farko a matsayin injiniya sannan a matsayin manaja.  A shekarar 1973 ta sami wani digirin fasaha a Taraz, sannan a shekarar 1983 ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Jam'iyyar Babban Jami'a ta Kazakhstan ( kk ) tare da digiri a kimiyyar siyasa, sannan ta sami digirin shari'a daga Jami'ar Pedagogical ta Kasa ta Abai Kazakh a shekarar 1999. 

## Aikin siyasa
A shekarar 1980, Samakova ta zama Sakataren Jam'iyya na gundumar Frunze ta Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Kazakhstan . Daga 1980 zuwa 1991 ta yi aiki a wannan matsayin, a matsayin shugabar Kwamitin Jam'iyyar Almaty City, kuma a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar sashen kasuwanci da ayyukan masu amfani da kayayyaki na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Kazakhstan.

A shekarar 1991, an naɗa Samakova a matsayin mataimakiyar farko ga Ministan Ciniki na Kazakhstan.  Sannan, a shekarar 1996, ta zama Shugabar Sashen 'Yan Kasa a reshen zartarwa na Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan. 

A shekarar 1998, Samakova ta shiga Majalisar Dattawan Kazakhstan .  A shekarar 1999, Shugaban Kazakhstan ya naɗa ta Shugabar Hukumar Kula da Iyali da Mata ta Ƙasa a ƙarƙashin Shugaban Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan, kuma ta kasance Mataimakiyar Shugabar Gwamnati ta ɗan lokaci a wannan shekarar.  A wannan matsayin, ta kasance mai alhakin wakiltar gwamnatin Kazakhstan kan batutuwan da suka shafi kula da mata ga hukumomin ƙasa da ƙasa kamar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya . 

A shekara ta 2002, an naɗa ta Ministar Muhalli.  Ta kasance memba a Majalisar Dokokin Tasmagambetov da Majalisar Dokokin Daniyal Akhmetov . A lokacin da take Ministan Muhalli, Samakova ta ci gaba da zama Shugabar Hukumar Kula da Iyali da Mata ta Ƙasa a ƙarƙashin Shugaban Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan.  Ta ci gaba da riƙe wannan muƙamin bayan ta bar Ma'aikatar Muhalli a shekara ta 2006. 

A shekara ta 2007, Samakova ta zama mataimakiyar Mazhilis ga Nur Otan .  Samakova ta yi aiki a Kwamitin Gudanar da Muhalli da Yanayi, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar Majalisar Jama'a ta Nur Otan.  Ta kasance wakiliya a Nur Otan har zuwa 2016.  

Samakova memba ne na Hukumar Daraktocin kamfanin Inshorar Fitarwa na KazakhExport. 

## Manazarta
Harshen Quitemoca

Quitemoca (Quitemo, Kitemoka) wani yaren Chapacuran ne da ya ƙare.   Yana da alaƙa da Napeca, kuma yana iya zama yaren.

## Manazarta
Yaren Torá

**Torah** (Toraz) wani yaren Chapacuran ne wanda ya ƙare wanda aka taɓa magana a kan ƙananan Kogin Marmelos a Brazil . An san shi ne kawai daga jerin kalmomin da Curt Nimuendajú ya rubuta kuma aka buga shi a 1925.  An yi imanin cewa mai magana na karshe ya mutu a cikin 2000s. A shekara ta 2006, akwai masu magana biyu da suka rage, amma kawai yana da masu magana da rabi tun daga shekarar 2018, "akalla kaɗan".

## Manazarta
Salidat Qaiyrbekova

**Salidat Zekenqyzy** Qaiyrbekova ( Kazakh  , *Salidat Zekenqyzy Qaiyrbekova* ; 1 ga Agusta 1961 - 3 ga Yuli 2016) 'yar siyasa ce ta Kazakhstan wadda ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Lafiya daga Oktoba 2010 zuwa Agusta 2014 kuma shugabar Hukumar Kula da Lafiya ta Kasa ta JSC daga Oktoba 2015 har zuwa rasuwarta.

## Tarihin Rayuwa

### Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Qaiyrbekova a yankin Karaganda . A shekarar 1984, ta kammala karatun digiri a fannin likitanci na gaba da sakandare daga Jami'ar Jihar Karaganda . A shekarar 2004, ta kammala karatun digiri a fannin shari'a daga Jami'ar Jihar Karagandy . 

### Sana'a
Daga 1984 zuwa 1998 ta yi aiki a matsayin likitan jijiyoyi a ƙungiyoyin likitoci, mataimakiyar babban likita na Ƙungiyar Kula da Lafiya da Bincike ta Yankin Karaganda. Daga 1998 zuwa 2001, ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar Sashen Shirya Kula da Lafiya na Sashen Lafiya na Yankin Karaganda, shugaban Kwamitin Ƙwararrun Likitoci da Jama'a Mai Lamba 5 na Sashen Aiki, Aiki da Kare Jama'a na Yankin Karaganda. 

A shekara ta 2001, Qaiyrbekova ta zama mai neman aiki a Sashen Lafiyar Jama'a da Gudanar da Lafiya na Jami'ar Likitanci ta Ƙasa ta Kazakhstan . Daga 2001 zuwa 2004. Ta kasance shugabar Sashen, mataimakiyar darakta a Sashen Aikin Likitanci da Rigakafi, shugabar Kayan Aikin Ma'aikatar Lafiya. 

A shekara ta 2004, Qaiyrbekova ta zama mataimakiyar shugaban jami'ar likitanci ta ƙasa ta Kazakh . 

Daga 2006 zuwa 2008, Qaiyrbekova ta yi aiki a matsayin babbar ƙwararriya, babban mai duba sashen nazarin zamantakewa da tattalin arziki, shugabar sashen Sashen Kula da zamantakewa da tattalin arziki na gwamnatin shugaban ƙasa. A ranar 4 ga Disamba, 2008, ta zama shugabar Kwamitin Kula da Samar da Ayyukan Lafiya na Ma'aikatar Lafiya sannan kuma a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, 2009 a matsayin shugabar Kwamitin Biyan Ayyukan Lafiya.

A ranar 23 ga Afrilu 2010, bisa ga umarnin Shugaban Ƙasa, an naɗa ta a matsayin Mataimakiyar Ministar Lafiya ta Farko.  Bayan badakalar cin hanci da rashawa da ta shafi Jaqsylyq Dosqaliev, an naɗa Qaiyrbekova a matsayin Ministar Lafiya a ranar 7 ga Oktoba 2010.   An sauke ta daga muƙamin bayan an sake tsara ma'aikatar a ranar 6 ga Agusta 2014 kuma ta zama Mataimakiyar Ministan Lafiya da Ci gaban Jama'a a ranar 13 ga Agusta 2014.  

A ranar 13 ga Oktoba, 2015, Qaiyrbekova ta zama shugaban JSC National Medical Holding. 

### Mutuwa
Qaiyrbekova ta mutu ba zato ba tsammani a ranar 3 ga Yuli, 2016 tana da shekaru 54 a Astana bayan ta sha fama da bugun jini.  

## Manazarta
Yaren Urupa

****Urupa''' (Urupá, Ituarupá) wani yaren Chapacuran ne da ya ƙare. Yaru (Yarú, Jarú) yare ne ko kuma harshe mai alaƙa da juna.

## Manazarta
Harshen Napeca

**Napeca** (Nape, Napeka) wani yaren Chapacuran ne wanda ya ƙare. An ce mutanen Napeca suna magana da yare ɗaya kamar waɗanda ke magana da Quitemoca,  kuma ana zaton yaren yare ɗaya ne kamar Quitemoca.  Jürgen Riester ya rubuta harshe a cikin shekarun 1960, kuma ya rubuta wasu samfurori.

## Yanayin Yanayi

### Wakilan sunaye

### Adjectives
Ana haɗa  wani lokaci bayan adjective don nuna mutum na farko (misali  'Ina da kyau', a zahiri "na lafiya-na"); wannan tsari yana nan ga mutum na biyu (misali,  'kun da lafiya', a zahiri 'kun da kyau").

### Ƙin yarda
An nuna musantawa a cikin Napeka ta hanyar .

## Kalmomin kalmomi

## Misalai na samfurori

## Manazarta
Aqmaral Älnazarova

**Aqmaral Sharipbaiqyzy Älnazarova** ( Kazakh  ,  ; an haife ta a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu 1971) ƙwararren likitan yara ce ta Kazakhstan,    kuma yar siyasa, wanda a halin yanzu take aiki a matsayin Ministan Lafiya tun daga Fabrairu 2024. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Älnazarova a Kyzylorda,  a cikin iyalin likitocin likita a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu, 1971.  Tana da digiri a fannin ilimin yara daga Cibiyar Magunguna ta Jihar Almaty  da Tattalin Arziki daga Jami'ar Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda.  Älnazarova ta kuma ɗauki kwas na ƙwarewa na watanni 10 a fannin Gudanar da Lafiya (hanyar Burtaniya) a 2012.  Ta fara aikinta a 1994 a matsayin likitan sashen shiga a Asibitin Yara na Jama'a na Kyzylorda,  daga baya kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai bincike a reshen Kyzylorda na Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Yara da Tiyatar Yara.  Alnazarova ta riƙe muƙamai na gudanarwa a cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya a Kyzylorda, ciki har da Babban Likitan Asibitin Yara na Yankin Kyzylorda, Shugaban Sashen Kula da Lafiya na Yankin Kyzylorda,  Shugabar Kwamitin Kula da Ayyukan Lafiya na Sashen Yankin Kazakhstan a Ma'aikatar Lafiya, da kuma Shugabar Kwalejin Magunguna ta Kyzylorda.  A lokacin da take kan mulki, kwalejin ta ƙaddamar da sabbin ƙwarewa kamar Binciken Dakunan Gwaje-gwaje, Tsafta da Cututtukan Cututtuka, Shigarwa, Gyara da Kula da Kayan Aikin Likitanci, Na'urorin Ganewa na Likitanci, Na'urorin Hakora. 

Tsakanin Fabrairu 2013 da Nuwamba 2015, Alnazarova ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar Akim  kuma Shugabar Sashen Lafiya na Yankin Kyzylorda.  Akmaral ta riƙe muƙamin Mataimakin Shugaban Farko na Reshen Yankin Kyzylorda na jam'iyyar Nur Otan, wacce yanzu Amanat ce, tsakanin Afrilu 2019 da Yuni 2020.  An zaɓe ta zuwa Majalisar Dattawan Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan a watan Agusta 2020 a matsayin wakiliyar Yankin Kyzylorda,   ta yi aiki a can cikin nasara har zuwa 2024.  An naɗa Älnazarova Ministar Lafiya ta Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 2024. 

## Kyaututtuka

* Lambobin yabo na "Shekaru 10 na Astana" (2008). 
* Takardar shaidar ƙwarewa a fannin kiwon lafiya (wanda Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Kazakhstan ta bayar a shekarar 2008). 
* Lamba don gudunmawa ga kiwon lafiya da kuma aikin da aka daɗe ana yi. 
* Dokar Kurmet (Disamba 5, 2016). 
* Lambar Yabo ta Shekaru 30 na 'Yancin Kan Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan (2021).
* Don Gudummawa ga Ci gaban Kiwon Lafiya a Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan, lambar yabo (wanda Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta bayar). 
* Order of Parasat (Oktoba 24, 2023).  

## Manazarta
Harshen Wariʼ

Harshen **** (kuma **Orowari, Wari, Pacaá Novo, Pacaás Novos, Pakaa Nova, Pakaásnovos**) shine kawai harshe mai ƙarfi na dangin yaren Chapacuran na yankin iyakar Brazil da Bolivia na Amazon. Yana da kusan masu magana 2,700 na Mutanen Wari', waɗanda ke zaune a gefen kogin Pacaas Novos a Yammacin Brazil. Kalmar wariʼ tana nufin "mu!" a cikin harshen Wariʼ kuma ita ce kalmar da masu magana da ita suka ba wa yaren da kabilanci. An rubuta Wariʼ a cikin rubutun Latin.

## Harsuna
Yaren Wariʼ da Angenot ya lissafa (1997):  

; Harsunan Arewa

* Wari"-"Oro  'waram monkeys'
* Wari"-"Oro Mon 'kayan'
* Wari"-"Oro  Xijen 'sauran birai na waram'

; Harsunan Kudancin

* Wari"-"Oro Não" 'ƙananan jemagu'
* Wari"-"Oro "Eo 'masu fashewa'
* Wari"-"Oro "A 'ƙashin'
* Wari"-"Oro  'dabbobin da ke jin daɗi'
* Wari"-"Oro Kao Oro Aje 'masu cin ganyayyaki'

## Fasahar sauti
Babu wani sashi da aka bayyana a ƙasa da ke faruwa ne kawai a cikin kalmomin da aka aro ko kuma kawai a cikin takamaiman kalmomin. Akwai wasu sautunan da ba a lissafa su ba waɗanda ake amfani da su ne kawai a cikin onomatopoeia kuma suna iya keta ka'idojin da aka saba da su.

### Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi
Yaren "Oro Nao" na Wariʼ kamar yadda Everett & Kern (1997) suka bayyana yana da alamomi masu zuwa. Yana da babban kaya ta Lowland Amazonian standards. Ƙarƙashin kusurwa suna wakiltar rubutun da ke da alaƙa da kowane sauti.

/t̪͡ī/ ya ƙunshi trill bilabial wauta ya riga ya wuce ta hanyar tsayawar hakora. A cikin "Oro Não", wannan sauti yana faruwa ne kawai kafin  da , ya bayyana kusan kawai a cikin tsofaffin masu magana, kuma wani lokacin yana da allophonic tare da , ana maye gurbinsa gaba ɗaya da  a wasu idiolects. A wasu yaruka yana da sauti daban; duk da haka, kusan kalmomi 24 ne kawai ke dauke da sauti, wasu daga cikinsu suna da onomatopoeic.

## manazarta
Kashewar Maƙiyan: Yadda Musulunci ke hana Ci gaba da Barazana ga Al'umma

Feindliche Übernahme: Wie der Islam den Fortschritt behindert und die Gesellschaft bedroht (Hostile Takeover: Yadda Islama ke hana Ci gaba da Haɗari Al'umma) littafi ne da ɗan siyasan Jamus Thilo Sarrazin na Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party of Germany ya rubuta. A ranar 30 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2018 an buga shi ta hanyar Finanzbuch Verlag, memba na Münchener Verlagsgruppe GmbH kuma ya sanya shi zuwa # 1 na "Spiegel bestseller list", wanda ya lissafa littattafan da aka fi sayarwa a Jamus a kowane mako.

## Tarihi
Littafin da aka fi sani da Thilo Sarrazin Deutschland schafft sich ab: Wie wir unser Land aufs Spiel setzen (wanda aka fassara a matsayin: "Jamus ta kawar da kanta: Yadda muke sanya kasarmu cikin haɗari"), inda ya soki Islama da ƙaura, an buga shi a cikin 2010. Bayan bugawa, nan da nan Angela Merkel da mambobin gwamnatinta suka yi Allah wadai da littafin a matsayin "mai nuna bambanci". Bundesbank, wanda Sarrazin ya yi aiki a gare shi, ya nisanta kansa daga marubucin,  yana cewa maganganunsa sun keta ka'idar bankin kuma suna da lahani ga sunansa. 

A shekara ta 2010, marubucin Turkiyya-Jamusanci kuma masanin zamantakewa Necla Kelek, wanda ya bi Sarrazin a lokacin kaddamarwa, ya ce Sarrazin tana "yi Jamus hidima" kuma ta raba damuwarsa game da makomar kasar. "[Ya] kira mu Musulmai da suyi tunani game da rawar da muke takawa a Jamus, "in ji ta. "Suna zarge shi da wariyar launin fata ba daidai ba ne, saboda Musulunci ba tseren ba ne, amma al'ada da addini. "

## Karɓar baƙi

### Farawa
An ba da kariya ga sabon littafin Sarrazin.  Heinz Buschkowsky, tsohon dan siyasa na SPD, ya bayyana cewa bai yarda da kowane rubutun a cikin littafin ba, amma, daga kwarewarsa a matsayin tsohon magajin gari na Neukölln, Berlin, ya raba ra'ayoyin Sarrazin. Kevin Kühnert, shugaban kungiyar matasa ta SPD ta Jusos, ya bukaci sabbin hanyoyin jam'iyya don ba da damar ware Sarrazin, kuma jagorancin SPD ya nisanta kansa daga gare shi.

### Karɓar karɓa mai mahimmanci
Wani cikakken bita na farko na wannan littafin, wanda ta zargi Sarrazin da kurakurai da yawa, an buga shi a ranar bugawa ta masanin Freiburg Johanna Pink a *Die Zeit* . 

Ulrich von Schwerin ya bayyana tambayar Sarrazin a cikin Stuttgarter Zeitung a matsayin halattacce, amma sakamakon sa a matsayin "hoton da ya lalace". Von Schwerin ya ce game da Sarrazin cewa:"Dukan littafinsa ya nuna cewa ba ya damuwa da taimakawa wajen tsara zaman lafiya, amma da tsananin rabuwa da mutane da dakatar da shige da fice na Musulmai. Sonja Zekri, ya rubuta a cikin *Tages Anzeiger* cewa "A gare shi (Sarrazin), Islama ba bangaskiya ba ce, an fallasa ta ga rafin tarihi kuma mai canzawa, amma ƙaddara ce, lahani na kwayar halitta wanda ke haifar da rashin haƙuri da kuma ƙasa da matsakaicin nasarorin ilimi, "ya kara da cewa "Jamus tana buƙatar wannan littafi kamar yadda barkewar Ebola take, kuma duk da haka nasara ba za a iya gujewa ba" 

## manazarta
Irina Smirnova (Ƴar siyasa)

**Irina Vladimirovna Smirnova** ( Kazakh   ; an haife shi a ranar 21 ga Yuli 1960) ɗan siyasa ne na ƙasar Kazakhstan, wanda memba ne na Mäjilis daga Jam'iyyar Jama'a ta Kazakhstan (QHP) tun daga shekarar 2016.

## Tarihin Rayuwa

### Rayuwar farko da aiki
An haifi Smirnova a yankin Issyk-Kul na ƙasar Kyrgyzstan ta yanzu. A shekarar 1983, ta kammala karatunta daga Jami'ar Pedagogical ta Ƙasa ta Abai Kazakh yayin da take koyar da ilmin halittu a Makarantar Yanki ta Jambyl mai lamba 22 daga 1979. Daga 1983, ta kasance mataimakiyar dakin gwaje-gwaje a Cibiyar Bincike ta Noma ta Ma'aikatar Noma ta Tarayyar Soviet kafin ta koma Makarantar Mai lamba 22 don koyar da ilmin halittu da kuma zama mai shirya ayyukan makaranta na lokaci-lokaci da kuma na zaman kansu. 

Daga shekarar 1991, Smirnova ta yi aiki a matsayin mai shirya ayyukan makaranta da na zaman kansu, mataimakiyar darakta a fannin koyarwa da ilimi, darakta a Makarantar Sakandare ta Ruzaevskaya kafin ta zama mataimakiyar darakta a Makarantar Sakandare ta Almaty mai lamba 91 a shekarar 1993. Tsawon shekaru 20, ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta a makarantu da dama a Almaty tun daga shekarar 1996 a Makarantar Sakandare mai lamba 68, sannan a Makarantar Sakandare mai lamba 9 da Makarantar Sakandare mai lamba 48. 

### Aikin siyasa
Smirnova ta zama ɗan takara a Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Kazakhstan (QKHP) a zaɓen 'yan majalisar dokoki na Kazakhstan na 2016.  Bayan ta zama memba na Mäjilis, Smirnova ta yi aiki a Kwamitin Kuɗi da Kasafin Kuɗi. 

A wata hira da ta yi da KazTAG, Smirnova ta nuna goyon bayanta ga ilimi kyauta, tana mai cewa zai yiwu a Kazakhstan a yi aiki idan akwai ingantaccen ilimin sakandare da gaskiya a fannin ilimi a jami'o'i. 

A watan Janairun 2021, bayan an sake zaɓenta, Smirnova a taron jam'iyyar People's Party of Kazakhstan (QHP), ta gabatar da takararta ga mukamin Firayim Minista na Kazakhstan inda ta soki gwamnatin Askar Mamin ta hanyar iƙirarin cewa an raba ta da jama'a kuma ba ta san abin da ƙasar ke so ba.

## Manazarta
Mai Zunubi a Makka: Hajji na Musulmi na Gay na Rashin amincewa

A Sinner in Mecca: A Gay Muslim's Hajj of Defiance shi ne littafi na farko na Parvez Sharma, wanda aka fitar a ranar 15 ga watan Agusta, 2017, ta hanyar mai wallafa BenBella Books .  Littafin yana mai da hankali kan Wahhabism, Daesh, Saudi Arabia, da kuma matsayin Islama a cikin Yankin Indiya. Sharma ya kira littafin samfurin karshe na "Islam Trilogy". Marubucin ya rubuta wani littafi na sauti na wannan littafin don Tantor Media a ranar 14 ga Disamba, 2017 .  A cikin 2018, littafin Parvez Sharma, A Sinner In Mecca: A Gay Muslim's Hajj of Defiance an zabi shi don Lambda Literary Award a cikin rukunin Gay Memoir / Biography  kuma ya sami girmamawa a cikin rukunin LGBT Nonfiction na 2017 Foreword INDIES . 

## Abunda ya kunsa
A cikin littafin Sharma ya kauce sosai daga batun fim din na wannan sunan kuma a maimakon haka ya mai da hankali kan Wahhabi Islam, Daesh, Saudi Arabia, yankin Indiya da sauransu. Sharma ya kira littafin a matsayin samfurin karshe na "Islam Trilogy" a cikin tambayoyin daban-daban.

### Mai bugawa
Wani mai wallafawa na Amurka daga Dallas, Texas ne ya fitar da littafin, wanda ake kira BenBella Books. Sun ayyana shi daya daga cikin sunayen sarauta na gaba. A cikin 2017, mai bugawa ya ce suna da littattafai 14 na New York Times a cikin jerin sunayen sarauta.

Mai wallafa littafin sauti Tantor Media ya fitar da littafin sauti mai murya a ranar 14 ga Disamba, 2017.

## Tarihin Mawallafi
Ya fara rubutu a matsayin dalibin digiri a Kwalejin Shugabanci,  Calcutta a Indiya, don jaridun The Telegraph, The Statesman da  . Ya ba da gudummawa ga wallafe-wallafen Amurka kamar Trikone .

Ya rubuta game da Indiya, Islama da Siyasa ta Amurka a kan ,  *[[The Guardian]]*,  The Daily Beast  da CNN-IBN (wanda yanzu ake kira CNN-News18). 

## Bincike na waje
Littafin yana da ra'ayoyi masu rikitarwa a cikin kafofin watsa labarai.

Jaridar Guardian ta ce,  "Wani mutum ne mai zurfin ilimin tarihin Islama; tare da ƙarfin zuciya da motsin rai. " Ya kara da cewa, "Parvez Sharma Musulmi ne mai alfahari wanda fim dinsa na farko, A Jihad For Love, shine na farko da aka yi game da Islama da luwadi. Ya sanya shi batun barazanar mutuwa a duk faɗin duniyar Larabawa. "

Gidan yanar gizon LGBT Towleroad ya ce, "Wannan Musulmi Gay ya Kashe Rayuwarsa don Bayyana Hanyar Islama Mafi Girma" kuma ya kara da cewa littafin ya ba da "ra'ayi game da masu tsattsauran ra'ayi da addini, amma a matsayin gilashi don kallon duniya a nan a Amurka, kalubalen da Al'ummar Musulmi ke ji, da kuma nauyin zalunci na Gwamnatin Trump. "

Publishers Weekly ya ce "A ƙarshe, aikin yana da ban sha'awa amma ba shi da kyau, tare da yawancin mahimman batutuwa da aka magance ba zato ba tsammani; ƙarin fahimta game da tafiyar bangaskiyar Sharma, alal misali, na iya ɗaure labarin tare da juna. "

A kan Tantor Media, inda aka ba da littafin taurari huɗu da rabi daga cikin biyar wani mai bita ya ce, "Ganin ra'ayin cewa Gabas ta Tsakiya tana da ƙiyayya ga Al'ummar LGBTQ, littafin Parvez Sharma na ruhaniya A Sinner in Mecca yana ban tsoro a cikin bayyanarsa da gaskiya. "

## Manazarta