Zaben shugabancin Green Party na Kanada na 2022

Jam'iyyar Green Party of Canada ta gudanar da zaben shugabanci daga ranar 12 ga Nuwamba zuwa 19 ga Nuwamba, 2022. Ta zabi sabon shugaba don maye gurbin Annamie Paul, wacce ta yi murabus bayan zaben tarayya na Kanada na 2021 .

Abin lura shi ne, 'yan takara huɗu daga cikin shida da aka amince su shiga wannan takarar shugabancin sun yi kamfen a matsayin wani ɓangare na tikitin haɗin gwiwa, suna alƙawarin naɗa wanda ya sha kaye a matsayin mataimaki ko shugaba mai haɗin gwiwa.   Ganin cewa ba a amince da shugabancin haɗin gwiwa a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin Jam'iyyar Green Party ba a lokacin zaɓen shugabanci, matakin zuwa shugabanci mai haɗin gwiwa yana buƙatar amincewa daga Jam'iyyar Green. Tsohuwar shugabar jam'iyyar Elizabeth May ta lashe zaɓen, bayan ta yi yaƙin neman zaɓe a matsayin wani ɓangare na tikitin haɗin gwiwa da Jonathan Pedneault ; kamar yadda ba a amince da shugabancin haɗin gwiwa a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin jam'iyyar ba, Pedneault ya zama Mataimakiyar Shugaba yayin da su biyun suka nemi gyara kundin tsarin mulkin jam'iyyar.    Duk da haka, ba a amince da shawarar canjin kundin tsarin mulki ba saboda rashin jituwa da jinkiri na cikin gida. A ranar 9 ga Yuli, 2024, Jonathan Pedneault ya yi murabus a matsayin mataimakin shugaba, yana mai bayyana dalilai na kashin kansa.   Zai dawo a watan Fabrairu 2025, bayan amincewa da tsarin jagoranci mai haɗin gwiwa da 'yan jam'iyyar suka yi.  

## Dokoki
Domin samun cancanta, ɗan takara:

* dole ne a cike fom ɗin neman takarar shugabanci;
* dole ne ya kasance memba mai kyakkyawan matsayi na akalla watanni uku a ƙarshen lokacin neman aiki, sai dai idan aikinsu ya hana su zama memba a jam'iyyar siyasa;
* dole ne ya cancanci zaɓen Majalisar Wakilai; ba shi da bashin da ke kansa ga jam'iyyar;
* ba su da wata shari'a a fili game da jam'iyyar;
* dole ne ya zama mai narkewa;
* dole ne bai shiga cikin rubuta dokokin yakin neman zabe ba;
* dole ne a "tabbatar da cewa yana da ƙwarewa wajen magana da fahimtar magana a cikin harsunan hukuma guda biyu ta yadda zai iya gudanar da aikinsa a cikin harsuna biyu", sai dai idan ɗan asalin ƙasar ne;
* dole ne ya "ba ya nuna wani tsari ba, ko ya aikata wani mummunan aiki guda ɗaya, cikin gaggawa, na laifukan da aka tabbatar da kuma rubuce-rubuce na keta dokokin ɗabi'un membobin GPC, kamar tayar da hankali ko aikata tashin hankali, wariyar launin fata ko cin zarafi";
* bai shiga cikin tsarin fafutukar jama'a na "matsayi da ya saba wa Ka'idojin Kore na Duniya ba".

Idan akwai 'yan takara sama da biyar, zagaye na farko zai ƙare da ƙuri'ar farko daga membobi. Daga nan manyan 'yan takara huɗu za su ci gaba da shiga zagaye na biyu.  A ranar 28 ga Satumba, 2022 an sanar da cewa za a yi zagaye na zaɓe sau ɗaya kawai.  Duk 'yan jam'iyyar da ke da shekaru 14 zuwa sama sun cancanci kaɗa ƙuri'a.

## Tarihi
A ranar 20 ga Satumba, 2021, an gudanar da zaɓen tarayya na Kanada na 2021. Zaɓen shine mafi muni da Jam'iyyar Green Party ta taɓa gani tun 2000, kuma ya haɗa da shan kaye da Paul ta yi a zaɓen da ta yi a Cibiyar Toronto, inda ta zo ta huɗu. Kamar yadda kundin tsarin mulkin Jam'iyyar Green Party ya tanada cewa shugabanni dole ne su fuskanci bitar shugabanci cikin watanni shida bayan zaɓe, kuma bayan hasashe kan makomarta ta siyasa, Paul ta sanar a ranar 7 ga Satumba cewa za ta yi murabus daga muƙamin shugaba.  Kafin ranar 27 ga Oktoba, Paul har yanzu ba ta yi murabus a hukumance ba, saboda tattaunawar ficewa da ake ci gaba da yi, kuma membobi sun fara kaɗa ƙuri'a a bitar shugabanci, wadda za a kammala a ranar 25 ga Nuwamba.  A ranar 10 ga Nuwamba, 2021, Paul ta yi murabus a hukumance a matsayin shugaba.  Murabus ɗinta ya fara aiki a hukumance a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba, 2021, lokacin da majalisar tarayya ta jam'iyyar ta amince da shi.  

An nada Amita Kuttner a matsayin shugabar riƙo a ranar 24 ga Nuwamba, 2021. Kundin tsarin jam'iyyar ya buƙaci a fara takarar shugabanci cikin watanni shida bayan naɗa shugaban riƙo, kuma a kammala cikin shekaru biyu bayan naɗa su.   A watan Disamba na 2021, Kuttner ya ce sun yi imanin cewa ya kamata a sami "tsawon lokaci kafin a fara takarar shugabanci na dindindin, sannan a yi takarar shugabanci na ɗan gajeren lokaci."

## Manazarta