open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mary Hay, Countess na 14 na Erroll

**Mary Hay, Countess ta 14 ta Erroll** (ta mutu a ranar 19 ga Agusta 1758) ta kasance fitacciyar mace 'yar Scotland kuma *suo jure* Countess ta Erroll . A matsayinta na 18 ga Lord High Constable kuma Knight Marischal ta Scotland, ita ce Babbar Jami'a a tsakanin Sarakunan Scotland kuma Shugaban Gidan Sarki a Scotland . Ta gaji waɗannan muƙamai a shekara ta 1717 bayan rasuwar ɗan'uwanta mara aure, Charles Hay, Earl na 13 na Erroll .

## Rayuwa ta farko
Ita ce babbar 'yar John Hay, Earl na 12 na Erroll (jikan Sir George Hay, ƙaramin ɗan Earl na bakwai) da matarsa, Lady Anne Drummond, 'yar'uwar Dukes na Jacobite na Perth da Melfort . Babban ɗanta shine Charles Hay, Earl na 13 na Erroll (  –1717) kuma ƙanwarta ita ce Lady Margaret Hay, wacce ta auri James Livingston, Earl na 5 na Linlithgow . 

An tsare babban ɗan'uwanta Charles a gidan yari a Edinburgh Castle bisa zargin cin amanar ƙasa, kuma ya zauna a gudun hijira a Nahiyar daga 1712 zuwa 1715.  A matsayinta na babbar 'yar'uwa kuma magajin zuriyarsu, ta gaji sarautar da ɗan'uwanta ya samu a ƙarƙashin naɗin 16 ga Fabrairu 1674, kuma an yi wa magajinsa hidima a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu 1718. An ba ta izinin zama Babban Jami'in Tsaro a lokacin naɗin Sarki George na Biyu na Burtaniya, kodayake mataimakiya ce ta wakilta ta. 

## Sana'a

Kamar mahaifiyarta da ɗan'uwanta, Countess Anne ƙwararriyar 'yar Jacobite ce kuma wakiliyar sirri ce a kotun da aka kora ta Tsohon Mai Zane, "James III da VIII", a Saint Germain-en-Laye . 

A shekara ta 1745, ta tara rundunar sojojin Buchan don Yarima Charles Edward Stuart . [1] Ta gina Slains Castle babbar cibiyar kula da jami'an sirri na Jacobite, ta yi wata fahimta ta sirri da jami'in sojan ruwa da ke sintiri a gabar tekun Buchan don sanar da ita lokacin da jirginsa zai wuce Slains. Da zarar ya sauka a Slains, an gaggauta su zuwa wani sansaninta, Delgatie Castle, tare da ramukan ɓoye da kuma hanyar shiga ta sirri.

Ta yi amfani da Jamie Fleeman, wawan Udny, a matsayin manzo don tuntuɓar 'yan tawayen Jacobite lokacin da suke ɓoye domin yana iya yawo a cikin ƙauye ba tare da wata tambaya ba. 

A shekara ta 1747, a ƙarƙashin Dokar Gado ta 1746 (Scotland) wadda ta soke ikon mallakar gado, ta karɓi £1,200 don sarautar Slains. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Kafin watan Agusta na 1722, Hay ta auri Alexander Falconer na Delgaty (1682–1745), lauya kuma ɗan Sir David Falconer, Shugaban Kotun Zamani.  Babban ɗan'uwansa, David, ya gaji wani ɗan'uwa na nesa a matsayin Lord Falconer na 5 na Halkerton . Daga baya, mijinta ya ɗauki sunan Hay. 

Bayan mijinta ya rasu a watan Yulin 1745, ta mutu a ranar 19 ga Agusta, 1758 a Slains Castle, County Aberdeen. Tun da ba ta da ɗa, manyan mutanen gidan sun tafi ga ɗan uwanta, James, Lord Boyd, jikan 'yar uwarta, Lady Margaret Hay da ɗan William Boyd, Earl na 4 na Kilmarnock,  wanda aka kashe a Tower Hill kuma ya sami sarauta a 1746, saboda rawar da ya taka a tashin Jacobite na 1745. 

## Manazarta
Hille Feicken

**Hille Feicken** (ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Yuni 1534) ɗan ƙasar Holland ne mai ra'ayin Anabaptist kuma ɗan tawaye.  

An haife ta ga ma'aikaciyar Feicke a Wirdum a Friesland kuma ta auri Psalmus van Utrecht: ba a san 'ya'ya ba. [1] Mijinta ya shiga tsarin mulkin Anabaptist a Münster, daga baya ya aika mata ta zo ta tare shi a can, kuma ta raba kadarorinsu da ke Sneek ga talakawa kafin ta tafi. [1] A lokacin tawayen Münster, ta yi aiki tare da sauran matan garin don ƙarfafa ganuwar birnin da aka kewaye.

A safiyar ranar 16 ga Yuni, 1534, ta bar birnin da nufin ruɗi da kashe kwamandan sojojin abokan gaba, Bishop Franz von Waldeck, kamar yadda Judith da Holophernes suka yi.    Daga baya, ta bayyana cewa ta yi aiki ne kawai bisa ga ra'ayinta da kuma ra'ayinta. Ta gaza, an gano ta, an yi mata tambayoyi kuma an kashe ta. 

## Manazarta
Anne Holck

**Anne Holck** (7 ga Disamba 1602, Tryggevælde - 5 ga Yuni 1660, Stensgaard, Langeland ) ta kasance fitacciyar 'yar ƙasar Denmark. Ta shahara saboda kare tsibirin Langeland da sojojin Sweden a lokacin Yaƙin Dano-Swedish (1658–1660) a 1659.

Ita 'yar Ditlev Holck ce mai daraja kuma ta auri fitaccen mutum Vincents Steensen har zuwa Stensgaard daga Langeland a shekarar 1623. A shekarar 1659, mijinta ya mutu sakamakon raunukan da ya samu lokacin da ya jagoranci kare Langeland daga mamayar Sweden, kuma bayan mutuwarsa, ta karɓe iko ta kare tsibirin daga harin har sai da aka tilasta mata mika wuya. Bayan an kama ta aka kuma tsare ta a gidanta, ta sami nasarar yaudarar wata ƙungiyar 'yan Sweden a wani ma'ajiyar inabi, inda manoman yankin suka kashe su.

## Manazarta
Kate Kainja

**Kate Kainja** ko **Kate Catherine Kainja** (1950 – Disamba 2007) ta kasance malamar jami'a kuma 'yar siyasa 'yar Malawi. Ta kasance Ministar Mata da Ci gaban Yara kuma ta yi aiki a majalisar ministocin Hastings Banda. Ta kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Congress ta Malawi.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Kainja a Lilongwe a shekarar 1950. Aikinta na farko ya kasance a matsayin malamar jami'a a Jami'ar Malawi. 

Ta zama malamar tattalin arziki ta gida a Kwalejin Chancellor wacce take wani ɓangare na Jami'ar Malawi.  A shekarar 1990 ta gabatar da takardarta game da "Matsayin Mata a Gudanar da Albarkatu"

Bayan samun 'yancin kai, shugaban ƙasar Malawi na farko Hastings Banda ne ya mulki Malawi, kuma an ba ta muƙamin minista a cikin majalisar ministoci a shekarar 1992.  A shekara mai zuwa, ta kasance sakatare janar na jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party (MCP) mai mulki lokacin da shugaban ƙasar ya gudanar da zaɓe don yanke shawara ko jama'a suna son ƙasarsa ta jam'iyya ɗaya.  Ba su yi ba. An zaɓe ta a Majalisar Dokokin Malawi a shekarar 1994. 

A shekarar 1999 ta lashe zaɓen mazaɓar Dedza ta Kudu maso Yamma inda ta samu kuri'u sama da 16,000 daga cikin kuri'u 23,000 na jam'iyyar Malawi Congress. 

A shekarar 2004 ta ci gaba da riƙe matsayinta na 'yar majalisar mazaɓar Dedza ta Kudu maso Yamma. Ta tsaya takarar jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party inda ta doke ta a matsayi na biyu mai zaman kanta da kusan ƙuri'u 1,000.  A watan Satumba na wannan shekarar, Shugaban ƙasa ya naɗa Mary Nangwale a matsayin mace ta farko da za ta jagoranci 'yan sandan ƙasar. Ba a taɓa tabbatar da ita a matsayinta ba saboda rikicin siyasa. Kainja ta yi murabus daga MCP saboda jam'iyyar ta ƙi amincewa da Nangwale. 

A shekara ta 2007, Guy Ritchie da Madonna sun so su ɗauki ɗa daga Malawi. Penstone Kilembe ta so ta je Birtaniya don tantance cancantar su. Kainja ita ce Ministar Mata da Ci gaban Yara kuma ta hana Kilembe tafiya don yin hira da ma'auratan a matsayin waɗanda za su iya zama iyaye ga David Banda.  Kainja ba ta ƙi amincewa da ɗaukar ɗa ba amma tana son hana Kilembe tafiya da tikitin da ya nema daga ma'auratan. Kainja ta fi son a tantance ma'auratan ta hannun wani da ke Birtaniya. 

Kainja ta mutu a wani asibiti a Birtaniya da ke York a watan Disamba a shekarar 2007. 

## Wallafe-wallafen sun haɗa da

* Matsayin Mata a Gudanar da Albarkatu, 1990
* Nazarin shari'o'i na ƙasa kan rawar da malamai mata ke takawa wajen shigar da yara mata makarantun firamare da kuma dagewarsu, 1999 (tare da Francis Mkandawire) 

## Manazarta
Uwargidan Oettlinger

**Madame d'Oettlenger** ko ***Baroness d'Oettlenger*** ( f. 1815) ita ce sunan da wata mata ta yi amfani da shi wadda aka yi ta magana a kai a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin wakilan Napoleon . An yi ta rade-radin cewa ta taka rawa a faduwar Duke na Enghien, da kuma leƙen asiri kan sarkin Sweden a lokacin da yake Jamus.

Daga 1803 zuwa 1805, Sarki Gustav na IV Adolf na Sweden yana Jamus, yana zaune tare da iyalin matarsa a Karlsruhe, babban birnin Duchy na Baden. Yana da niyyar yin shawarwari da sarakunan Faransa da aka kora da kuma iyalan Bourbon . Birnin ya cika da 'yan leƙen asirin Faransa, waɗanda aka ambata d'Oettlenger a matsayin mafi haɗari. An ce ta yi dangantaka da Duke na Enghien, wanda Napoleon ya kashe a 1804. Ta bayyana kanta a matsayin mai sarautar Faransa da aka kora, cikin baƙin ciki saboda mutuwar masoyinta Enghien, kuma an lura cewa ta bayyana a gaban Countess Gyldenstolpe sanye da makoki. An ruwaito cewa d'Oettlenger tana hidimar Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord . Ta hanyar ƙarfinta na jawo hankalin mutane, ta yi hulɗa da matar sirri ta Enghien, Charlotte Louise de Rohan, tana gabatar da kanta a gare ta a matsayin mai sha'awar Enghien. Akwai jita-jita cewa ta taka rawa a lokacin kakawar Enghien. An zaɓe ta don aikin a Karlsruhe saboda tausayin da aka san sarkin Sweden yana yi wa Enghien.

Bayan isowar d'Oettlenger a Karlsruhe, Caroline Lewenhaupt, 'yar ƙasar Sweden, wacce a lokacin take zaune a Strassburg, ta rubuta wa ƙawarta Countess Gyldenstolpe :Nan ba da jimawa ba za ku ga isowar wata Baroness d'Oettlenger a Karlsruhe, mai sauƙin kai da wayo. Za ta faranta muku rai duka; za ta kimanta adabi da fasaha kamar Countess Oxenstierna; za ta yi muku magana game da salon zamani da sauran abubuwa; za ta juya kawunan mazanku da kyau: amma ku yi hankali da ita! Ana kyautata zaton kayan aiki ne a hannun manyan 'yan sanda. Tana da haɗari.Duk da gargadin da aka yi mata game da isowarta Karlsruhe, d'Oettlenger ta sami damar shahara a cikin manyan al'umma na birnin. An bayyana ta a matsayin kyakkyawar mace mai ban sha'awa, an lura da cewa tana da kuɗin kashewa cikin ɗimbin yawa kuma ta shirya liyafa ga manyan mutane inda ta rera waƙar Duke of Enghien da ta fi so yayin da take buga garaya, a kowane lokaci tana gabatar da kanta a matsayin mai biyayya ga masarautar. Ta haɗu da sarkin Sweden da kuma sakatarorin sarauta,  da Carl Aron Ehrengranat, dukkansu sun kamu da soyayya da ita, kuma sun sami damar samun takardun sarki game da shirinsa ga Napoleon.

An yi wa Madame d'Oettlenger kallon a birnin Paris a shekarar 1815, a hannun wani fitaccen mutum ɗan ƙasar Sweden mai suna De la Gardie.

## Manazarta
Catharina Herman

**Catharina Herman** (ta mutu bayan 1604) jarumar Holland ce a Yaƙin Shekaru Tamanin . An yaba mata a tarihi a matsayin abin koyi ga aminci a aure.

Ta fito daga Medemblik kuma ta auri wani soja wanda sunansa ya ɓace. A shekara ta 1600, an aika mijinta don ya shiga cikin kare Ostend a kan 'yan Spain. Lokacin da Ostend ya mutu a shekara ta 1604, ta sayar da kadarorinta ta tafi Ostend tana yin kamar namiji a ƙoƙarin 'yantar da mijinta daga bauta a Spain. An kama ta saboda zargin leƙen asiri kuma an daure ta, amma a kurkuku, wani Jesuit ya gano jima'inta, wanda ta bayyana wa manufarta. Lokacin da aka gaya wa mijinta za a kashe shi, ta nemi a kashe ta tare da shi. Lokacin da Jesuit ya gaya wa kwamandan, Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy, ya ba da izinin a 'yantar da ma'auratan.

An saka Catharina Herman a cikin ƙamus ɗin Femmes illustres na Hilarion de Coste [fr], Les eloges et les vies des reynes, des gimbiya, et des dames illustres en pieté, en ƙarfin hali & en koyas (1647) Groot algemeen historisch, geographisch, genealogisch en oordeelkundig woordenboek (1733) na David van Hoogstraten [nl], wasan kwaikwayo na Jan Jacob Vereul a shekarar 1793, da kuma wani labari na J. Honig a shekarar 1840. [1]

## Manazarta
Kari Hiran

**Kari Rasmusdatter Hiran** ( fl. 1716 ), manomi ce 'yar ƙasar Norway kuma jarumar yaƙi. An san ta da abin da ta yi a lokacin mamayar da Charles XII na Sweden ya yi wa Norway a lokacin Yaƙin Arewa na 1716. Ta ba wa sojojin Sweden bayanai na ƙarya game da girma da tsare-tsaren sojojin Norway, wanda hakan ya sa sarkin Sweden ya katse yunƙurinsa na cin Norway da komawa Sweden. An gina mata dutse mai tarihi a shekarar 1956.

## Duba kuma

* Brita Olsdotter

## Manazarta

* Tavle 14: Benteplassen», Kulturminneløypa.no
* Norheim, Olav: "Den modige finnekjærringa", Terra Buskerud. Tarihi.no
Anna Isabella Gonzaga

**Anna Isabella Gonzaga** (12 ga Fabrairu 1655 - 11 ga Agusta 1703) matar Duchess ce ta Mantua da Montferrat kuma magajin Duchy na Guastalla, gami da Luzzara da Reggiolo ; ta auri Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke na Mantua da Montferrat a 1671, a matsayin matarsa ta farko. Ita ce mai mulkin Mantua a lokacin da mijinta bai zo ba a 1691-1692 da kuma lokacin Yaƙin Sulhun Spain a 1702-1703.

## Rayuwa
An haife shi a gidan Gonzaga, Anna Isabella Gonzaga ita ce 'yar Ferrante III Gonzaga, Duke na Guastalla da matarsa, Princess Margherita d'Este (1619-1692), 'yar Alfonso III d'Este, Duke na Modena .

A matsayinta na babbar 'ya'ya mata biyu, ita ce magajin Duchy na Guastalla da Luzzara Reggiolo, yankunan da suka daɗe suna zama tushen rikici tsakanin zuri'ar Gonzaga guda biyu: Gonzagas na Guastalla da Gonzagas na Mantua. A shekara ta 1671, ta auri Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga. Goggon ta ne ta shirya auren, kuma Sarauniya Eleanor Gonzaga ta haɗa zuri'ar Gonzaga guda biyu. Auren bai haihu ba.

A shekara ta 1678, mahaifinta ya mutu, kuma Don Vincenzo Gonzaga ya kalubalanci haƙƙinta na Guastalla, wanda ya auri 'yar uwarta, Gimbiya Anna Maria Vittoria (1659–1707), kuma ya ayyana kansa Duke na Guastalla . Mantua ta yi zanga-zanga, bayan haka Spain ta shiga tsakani ta yi barazana ga Mantua. A shekara ta 1691, Spain ta kai hari kan Mantua, Ferdinando kuma ya gudu zuwa Venice tare da ministocinsa. A lokacin da ba ya nan, Anna Isabella ta yi aiki a matsayin mai mulki, tare da taimakon wakilin masarautar Marquis degli Obizzi da wasu masu ba da shawara. Ta sami nasarar kwantar da hankalin jama'a da suka firgita kuma ta yi nasarar shirya kare Mantua da Spain. Ta kuma yi nasarar gudanar da tattaunawar zaman lafiya da Spain tsakanin gwamnan Spain a Milan da mataimakin Naples, wanda aka kammala a shekara ta 1692.

A shekara ta 1702, a lokacin Yaƙin Maye gurbin Sifaniya, Imperiali ta kai hari ga Duchy na Mantua, waɗanda ke son mamaye yankunan Luzzara da Cocoon. Duke Ferdinando Carlo ya gudu ya bar Anna Isabella don ta magance lamarin a matsayin mai mulki.  A lokacin mulkinta na biyu, Mr de Liesse ya taimaka mata. Ta naɗa kwamandoji don kula da tsaron Luzzara da Cocoon kuma ta bayar da shawarwari don kare Sabbioneta daga ƙasashen waje.

## Manazarta
Grace Chiumia

**Grace Chiumia** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar Malawi wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Ilimi a majalisar ministocin Malawi tun daga ranar 24 ga watan Oktoba 2017. Kafin naɗinta na yanzu, ita ce Ministar Harkokin Cikin Gida da Tsaron Cikin Gida, a majalisar ministocin Malawi, daga ranar 6 ga watan Satumba 2016 zuwa ranar 24 ga watan Oktoba 2017. 

## Aiki
Chiuma ma'aikaciyar jinya ce kuma mai kula da zazzabin cizon sauro daga Mzuzu.  An zaɓe ta a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa don wakiltar gundumar Nkhata Bay West a zaɓen watan Mayu na shekarar 2009.   Mutanen mazaɓar ta sun ba ta laƙabi da "Obama" a shekarar 2008 a matsayin mace ta farko da ta tsaya takara don wakiltar su.   Ta yi nasarar tsayawa takara da maza takwas. 

A shekara ta 2010, Chiumia ta halarci horon 'yan majalisar sa kai na ayyukan agaji a ƙasashen waje a Pretoria don taimaka wa 'yan majalisar su ƙara fahimtar batutuwan da suka shafi aiwatar da manufofin HIV da AIDS. 

An naɗa Chiumia Ministar Wasanni da Al'adu a watan Agusta na shekarar 2015,   An naɗa ta Ministar Harkokin Cikin Gida da Tsaron Cikin Gida a majalisar ministocin Shugaba Peter Mutharika a watan Satumba na shekarar 2016.  Ita ce ƙaramar minista a majalisar ministocin Malawi.  Ita ce kuma mataimakiyar babban mai tsawatarwa na gwamnati  kuma mataimakiyar sakatare janar na jam'iyyar Democrat Progressive Party mai mulki. 

A watan Nuwamba 2016, Chiumia ta fuskanci zanga-zanga daga mazauna Karonga game da mayar da sansanin 'yan gudun hijira na Dzaleka zuwa Katili.  

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Chiumia ta yi bazawara a shekarar 2004. Bayan ta haɗu da Reverend Fred Garry daga Cocin Watertown First Presbyterian da ke Jihar New York, ta taimaka wajen kafa Asusun Matan Grace Widows' Fund. Tana da 'ya mace ɗaya.  Ta auri Sam Chirwa a watan Yulin 2011.  

## Manazarta
Mariotta Haliburton

**Mariotta** ko **Maryon** ko **Marion Haliburton, Lady Home** (kimanin 1500 - kimanin 1563) wata fitacciyar 'yar Scotland ce a ƙarni na 16. Ta canza yadda take rubuta sunanta tsakanin *Mariotta*, *Marion*, da *Mary* . Ana tunawa da ita saboda kariya da kuma tattaunawa kan mika wuyan Hume Castle bayan Yaƙin Pinkie lokacin da sojojin Ingila suka kewaye gidan. Bayan haka ta ci gaba da fafutukar neman haƙƙin mutanenta a ƙauyen Hume a kan Iyakokin Scotland, tana rubuta wa kwamandan Ingila da shugaban Scotland. 

## Iyali
Mariotta 'yar Patrick Haliburton ce ta gidan sarautar Dirleton da Christine Wawane. Ita da 'yan'uwanta mata Janet da Margaret su ne magada Patrick lokacin da ya mutu a shekara ta 1515.  Ta auri George, Lord Home kafin 7 ga Afrilu 1529. 'Ya'yansu sun haɗa da;

* Gidan Alexander, Gidan Ubangiji na 5 .
* Andrew Home, Mai Yabo ga Jedburgh da Restenneth .
* John Home of Coldenknowes (Cowdennowes).
* Margaret Home, wacce ta auri Alexander Erskine na Gogar, mahaifiyar Thomas Erskine, Earl na 1st na Kellie .
* wasu 'ya'ya mata biyu. 

Babbar 'yar'uwar Mariotta, Janet, ta auri William Ruthven, Lord Ruthven na 2. Margaret ta auri George Ker na Faldonside. A ranar 22 ga Yuni 1535, James V na Scotland ya tabbatar da mallakar Mariotta da George na filayen da Alexander Home, Lord Home na 3, ya kwace, saboda kyakkyawan hidimar da suka yi wa abokan gaban Ingila. 

## A yaƙi

Yayin da yaƙin Rough Wooing ya tsananta, Regent Arran ya aika da sojoji da bindigogi don taimakawa wajen kare Fadarsu da ke Hume. Ingila ta kayar da sojojin Scotland a Pinkie kusa da Musselburgh a ranar Asabar 10 ga Satumba 1547. An kama Alexander Home a fursuna, kuma George ya ji rauni, kuma yayin da yake kwance a Edinburgh, sojojin Ingila sun isa Hume a ranar 20 ga Satumba. Mariotta da kanta ta yi shawarwari kan mika wuya ga Fadar Hume tare da Earl na Somerset . Somerset Herald ya kawo mata umarninta, kuma 'ya'yanta Andrew da John sun yarda su miƙa wuya. An bar sojojin Scotland 78 da ke cikinta su tafi, Andrew kuma ya miƙa makullan ga sabon kyaftin ɗin Ingila, Sir Edward Dudley . 

An kai George da babban ɗanta, Alexander, zuwa Ingila da Hasumiyar Landan. Mariotta ta ci gaba da rubuta wa Earl of Somerset wasiƙa don neman mafi kyawun yarjejeniya ga iyalinta da mutanen da ke kan iyaka. Ta yi korafin cewa mutanen Scotland sun ce ta bar Hume Castle saboda kuɗi, kuma ta yi mamakin yadda suka yi tunanin za ta iya riƙe Hume mai natsuwa a kan dukkan sojojin Ingila, yayin da dukkan manyan mutanen Scotland ba za su iya riƙe filin ba. [1] Mariotta ta gaya wa Earl cewa ba ta yi ƙarfin halin nuna wa mijinta wasiƙarsa da alƙawarin da mutanenta suka yi wa Ingila ba, kuma ta roƙe shi ya yi sabbin yarjejeniyoyi waɗanda ke yin kasada ga dukiyarsu kawai, ba amincinsu ga Scotland ba. [2]

## Manazarta
Reen Kachere

**Reen Bessie Kachere** (24 Afrilu 1954 - 1 Agusta 2022)   'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi. Ita ce ministar jinsi, yara da ci gaban al'umma.  Kafin sake fasalin majalisar ministocin a watan   Satumba 2011, ta yi aiki a matsayin ministar naƙasassu da tsofaffi. Prior to the September 2011 cabinet reshuffle, she served as the minister for persons with disabilities and the elderly.  Ta kasance 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar mazaɓar Neno ta Yamma.

## Rayuwa
Kachere ita ce 'yar takarar jam'iyyar DPP a zaɓen Neno ta Kudu na shekarar 2009. Ta lashe kujerar ne bayan ta doke Mutani Tambala wanda yake mai zaman kansa. 

## Katsonga- Kachere ya tsaya
A shekarar 2011, rikicin siyasa tsakanin tsohon ɗan majalisar dokoki na mazaɓar Neno ta Yamma ,Mark Katsonga Phiri da Kachere ya taso ne saboda ayyukan ci gaba a mazaɓar.  Ta hana yunkurin Katsonga na gyara rijiyoyin burtsatse da hanyoyi saboda Kachere ta zargi Katsonga da cewa yana da dalilan siyasa a bayan ayyukan.

## Martaba
Patricia Kaliati, lokacin da take Ministar Jinsi a shekarar 2020, daga baya ta gode wa masu fafutukar kare hakkin mata a Malawi a bainar jama'a. Ta ambaci Kachere a cikin jerin sunayen da suka haɗa da Faustace Chirwa, Margaret Ali, Emmie Chanika, Emma Kaliya, Mercy Timba da Jean Nkwanda. 

## Manazarta
Johanna Sophia Kettner

**Johanna Sophia Kettner** (24. Janairu 1722 - 22 Janairu 1802), sojan Jamus ne.

An haife ta a Titting, Franconia, a shekara ta 1722. [1] A shekara ta 1743, ta shiga rundunar sojojin daular Usmaniyya a cikin siffar wani mutum mai suna Johann Kettner. Ta yi aiki a cikin rundunar sojojin Hagenbach mai daraja ta rundunar sojojin Austria na tsawon kimanin shekaru biyar. A lokacin aikinta, an ɗaukaka ta zuwa matsayin kofur . [2] Saboda haka, wataƙila ita ce ta farko a jinsi a Austria, domin wannan mukamin ba a ba ta izinin mata bisa doka ba.

A shekara ta 1748, yayin da take jinya saboda rashin lafiya mai tsanani, an gano cewa mace ce kuma an sallame ta daga aikin soja da girmamawa. Sarauniya Maria Theresa ta ba ta fansho har abada a matsayin kofur. Johanna Kettner ta mutu a ranar 22 ga Janairu 1802 a Eichstätt . 

Kettner ta shahara a tarihi saboda nasarar da ta samu wadda ta kasance ta musamman ga wata mace a cikin rundunar sojojin Austria a lokacin.

## Duba kuma

* Franziska Scanagatta

## Manazarta
Edda Ella Chitalo

**Edda Ella Chitalo** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1932) malamar makaranta ce kuma 'yar siyasa 'yar ƙasar Malawi.  Ta kasance Sakatariyar Lafiya ta Majalisar Dokoki sannan daga baya ta zama minista mai ayyuka da dama.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Edda Chitalo a ranar 12 ga watan Oktoba, 1932 a ƙauyen Mlanga da ke Blantyre,  kuma ta girma a cikin Ofishin Jakadancin Blantyre da Cocin Scotland ya kafa.  Ta halarci makarantar firamare a Makarantar 'Yan Mata ta Blantyre, inda ta kammala jarrabawar Standard V a shekarar 1947. Bayan ƙarin karatu a Cibiyar Henry Henderson da makarantar 'yan mata, ta ci jarrabawar kammala karatun Firamare a shekarar 1949. Ta ci gaba a Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta Mata, inda Miss Beck ta koyar da mahaifiyarta da kakarta.  Ta cancanci zama malamar makaranta a shekarar 1951. Chitalo ta koyar a makarantar 'Yan Mata ta Blantyre, inda daga baya ta zama shugabar makaranta.  A shekarar 1962 ta sami cancantar zama malamar kimiyyar gida daga Kwalejin Tattalin Arziki ta Gida ta Emily McPherson da ke Melbourne, Ostiraliya. A shekarar 1970 an ƙara mata matsayi zuwa matakin malamar T2. 

A zaɓen gama gari na Malawi na shekarar 1971, Chitalo ta zama 'yar majalisa a matsayin 'yar jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party da aka zaɓa don wakiltar Blantyre.  Daga shekarun 1971 zuwa 1975, ta kasance Sakatariyar Lafiya ta Majalisar Dokoki.  A farkon shekarun 1980, an kori Chitalo daga Jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party. An tilasta mata ta bar kujerarta ta majalisar dokoki, ta yi ritaya daga harkokin siyasa na tsawon shekaru da dama. 

A zaɓen gama gari na jam'iyyu da yawa na shekarar 1994 a Malawi, Chitalo ta tsaya takarar ɗan takarar jam'iyyar United Democratic Front a mazaɓar Blantyre City ta Kudu maso Gabas. Ta lashe kujerar da ƙuri'u 14,993, kashi 80.46% na ƙuri'un da aka kaɗa. Daga shekarun 1994 zuwa 1996, ta kasance Ministar Harkokin Mata da Yara.  Ta kasance cikin tawagar Malawi zuwa taron duniya kan mata na 1995 a Beijing.  Bayan ta kasance Ministar Ci gaban Al'umma da Jin Daɗin Jama'a na ɗan lokaci a shekarar 1996, ta kasance Ministar Tsare-tsare da Bincike a shekarar 1996-97. Tsakanin shekarun 1997 da 2003, ta kasance Ministar Jiha a Ofishin Shugaban Ƙasa kuma a Majalisar Ministoci mai alhakin Gudanar da Albarkatun Bil Adama da Ci Gaba. 

Edda Chitalo ta yi ritaya daga siyasa a farkon shekarun 2000. 

A shekarar 2024, Shugaban ƙasar Malawi, Lazarus Chakwera, ya gayyace ta zuwa gidan shugaban ƙasa, Fadar Kamuzu, da ke Lilondwe. An ce ta zaɓi wurin da aka gina fadar a kusan shekarar 1976, bayan da Hastings Banda ya tambaye ta, lokacin da yake Shugaban ƙasa na farko.  

## Manazarta
Khumbize Chiponda

**Khumbize Kandodo Chiponda** (an haife ta a ranar 10 ga watan Mayu 1969) 'yar siyasar ƙasar Malawi ce. A shekarar 2020 ta zama ministar lafiya a Malawi. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Khumbize a ranar 10 ga watan Mayu, 1969 a Malawi, ita ce 'yar'uwar Ken Kandodo, wacce kuma 'yar siyasa ce,  kuma tana da alaƙa da shugaban da ya kafa Malawi, Hastings Banda.  Ta sami digirin farko a fannin Kimiyya a fannin Halittu da Sinadarai a Kwalejin Chancellor, Jami'ar Malawi a shekarar 1991. Daga baya ta ci gaba da karatunta a Afirka ta Kudu, inda ta sami digirin farko a fannin Magunguna daga Jami'ar Western Cape a shekarar 1996.  kuma ta yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Lafiya a matsayin ƙwararriyar masaniyar kimiyyar sinadarai. 

## Aiki a matsayin 'yar majalisar wakilai
A babban zaɓen 2014, an zaɓi Chiponda a matsayin 'yar majalisar Malawi Congress Party (MCP) a mazaɓar Kasungu ta Kudu maso Gabas.  A watan Disamba na shekarar 2017, Chiponda ta matsa wa Ministan Jinsi, Yara, Naƙasassu da Jin Daɗin Jama'a, Jean Kalilani, lamba, don bayyana abin da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ke yi don haɓaka ayyukan ci gaban yara a Malawi.  A watan Fabrairu na shekarar 2018, ta haɗu da 'yar majalisar Chimwendo Banda wajen kare MCP daga zarge-zargen aikata laifuka, da kuma kai hari ga "mugayen ministoci" waɗanda suka ɓata sunan MCP amma daga baya suka shiga Jam'iyyar Democrat Progressive Party (DPP).  A watan Yuni na shekarar 2018, an sanar da ita a matsayin Sakatariyar Tsara na Kwamitin Zartarwa na Ƙasa na MCP. 

Ta ci gaba da riƙe muƙaminta a babban zaɓen 2019,  kuma bayan an naɗa zaɓen a matsayin Mataimakiyar Babban Mai tsawatarwa na MCP.  A watan Fabrairun 2020, kwamishinar Hukumar Zaɓe ta Malawi (MEC) Linda Kunje ta kare tsarin MEC ga kwamitin Majalisar Dokoki ta ƙasa da ke binciken kurakuran da suka soke zaɓen Shugaban Ƙasa na watan Mayu 2019. Lokacin da Kunje ya ba da hujjar cewa "irin waɗannan siffofin da kuke tambaya, rashin iyawar da kuke magana a kai" ne abin da ya bai wa 'yan Majalisar Dokoki matsayinsu, Chiponda ya zargi Kunje da yin wa kwamitin zagon ƙasa kuma ya fice daga kwamitin. 

## Ministar Lafiya
A watan Yulin 2020, Shugaba Lazarus Chakwera ya naɗa Chiponda a Majalisar Ministocin Malawi a matsayin Ministar Lafiya   tare da Chrissie Kamanga Kalamula Kanyasho a matsayin Mataimakiyarta.  Naɗin Chiponda ya haifar da wasu zarge-zargen nuna fifiko da nuna son kai.  Chakwera ta kuma zaɓi Chiponda don jagorantar kwamitin aiki na shugaban ƙasa kan cutar Coronavirus, tare da Dr. John Phuka, malamin Kwalejin Magunguna.  Ta tabbatar da ci gaba da jajircewar Jamus na taimakawa ɓangaren lafiya na Malawi a lokacin annobar.  A ranar 27 ga watan Yulin 2020, Chiponda ta ba da umarni ga jami'an lafiya a Karonga don gwada duk wanda ake zargi da alamun cutar COVID-19 a kan iyakar Songwe. 

A shekarar 2025 ta sanar da shirin gwamnati na kawar da cutar kwalara nan da shekarar 2030. An samu goyon bayan shirin daga abokan hulɗa na ƙasashen duniya ciki har da UNICEF da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya. 

## Manazarta
Cecilia Chazama

**Cecilia Chazama** 'yar siyasa ce a ƙasar Malawi, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Harkokin Cikin Gida da Tsaron Cikin Gida, a Majalisar Ministocin Malawi, daga ranar 24 ga watan Oktoba 2017. Kafin haka, ita ce Ministar Ilimi a Majalisar Ministocin Malawi.  Bayan ta bar ofishin minista, ana bincikenta.

## Rayuwa
Tun daga watan Yulin 2018, Ms Chazama ta yi aiki a matsayin Daraktar Mata ta Ƙasa, a Jam'iyyar Democrat Progressive Party (DPP) mai mulki. An zaɓe ta a babban taron zaɓe na ƙasa na uku na jam'iyyar. 

A farkon shekarar 2024, an kira Chazama a gaban wani taron ladabtarwa na jam'iyyarta bayan an zarge ta, tare da wasu da suka haɗa da Grezelder Jeffrey, da shirya wani taro ba tare da izini ba.  A watan Afrilu, ana bincikenta kan ɗaukar ma'aikatan shige da fice sama da 100 a lokacin da take minista. Wani mai fallasa bayanai daga ma'aikatar HR ya yi zargin cewa ministocin majalisar ministoci ne suka bayar da sunayen waɗannan ayyukan. 

## Duba kuma

* Majalisar Malawi
* Firayim Ministan Malawi
* Grace Chiumia

## Manazarta
Qasr Abu Hadi

Qasr Abu Hadi (Larabci: قصر ابو هادي, an fassara shi da roman: Qaṣr Abū Hādī) ƙauye ne mai kimanin mazauna 4,890 a gundumar Sirte ta Libya. Yana da nisan kilomita 2 gabas da filin jirgin saman Gardabya da kuma kilomita 20 kudu da Sirte.

Tsohon shugaban Libya Muammar Gaddafi ya yi ikirarin cewa an haife shi a cikin wani wuri kusa da ƙauyen a ranar 7 ga Yuni 1942.

## Manazarta
Isabel Madeira

**Isabel Madeira** ( floruit 1546) wata soja ce 'yar ƙasar Portugal, wacce aka san ta da shiga cikin tsaron Diu na ƙasar Portugal a Indiya a lokacin da aka yi wa mamayar ƙasar a shekarar 1546. Ita ce kyaftin ɗin wata runduna ta mata.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
A lokacin Yaƙi na Biyu na Diu, a shekara ta 1546, kyaftin Isabel Madeira, tare da Isabel Fernandes, Garcia Rodrigues, Catarina Lopes da Isabel Dias, sun jagoranci wata runduna ta mata mayaka, ciki har da D.João de Mascarenhas, kwamandan sansanin Diu, saboda kasancewar sansanin ƙarami ne kuma ya riga ya sha wahala. Ta kuma kula da gyaran rumfunan da manyan bindigogin abokan gaba suka lalata kuma ta taimaka wa mijinta, likitan tiyata, don kula da marasa lafiya. An ce ta je ta binne mijinta, aka kashe shi a wani hari da aka kai a sansanin St. George, sannan ta koma fagen fama.

An rubuta wannan nasarar a cikin shekaru goma na Diogo de Couto, kuma a cikin wata mujallar 1842 an bayyana ta kamar haka:Tun daga farkon kawanya Diu, bari mu ci gaba zuwa na biyu. Wannan, wanda ya cancanci halayensa, sanannen Kyaftin D. João Mascarenhas, a zamanin fitaccen D. João de Castro, ɗaya daga cikin manyan mutane, waɗanda suka yi mulki da girma da kuma daidaiton Portugal, sun mallaki Jihohin Indiya) tabbas ya kasance ta hanyar yanayin da ya haɗu ya fi ƙarfin na farko. Saboda wannan dalili aka kafa babbar ƙungiyar mata, ta yadda haɗin kai ɗaya da wani ƙoƙari, na namiji da na mace, zai iya jure wa fushin maƙiya. Daga cikinsu akwai sunayen Garcia Rodrigues, Isabel Dias, Catharina Lopes, da Isabel Fernandes, waɗanda duk suka yi mulki a matsayin Kyaftin Isabel Madeira. Waɗannan, ta wannan hanyar, za su kasance cikin wannan kawanya mai ban mamaki, wanda ba wai kawai bisa ga gyaran ganuwar da ginshiƙai ba, amma cewa, tare da taimakon Sojoji iri ɗaya, a gare su bai kamata a miƙa wannan kawanya ba.

## Manazarta

* (1842) "Heroínas Portuguesas". O Recreio (jornal das famílias) 8. Imprensa Nacional.
Etta Banda

**Eta Elizabeth Banda** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1949) tsohuwar 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi wacce ta kasance Ministar Harkokin Waje ta ƙasar daga shekarun 2009 zuwa 2011. Kafin ta shiga siyasa, ta yi aiki a matsayin ƙwararriyar ma'aikaciyar lafiya da kuma shugabar jami'a.

## Rayuwar farko
Banda ta yi karatu a kwalejin koyon aikin jinya ta Malawi sannan ta yi aiki a wannan sana'ar na ɗan lokaci. Daga baya ta ci gaba da karatu, da farko a Afirka ta Kudu sannan ta koma Amurka, inda ta kammala karatun digiri na biyu (M.Sc.) a fannin kula da lafiyar al'umma daga Jami'ar Boston. Daga baya ta kammala karatun digiri na uku a Jami'ar Maryland, a fannin gudanar da aikin jinya, ilimi, da manufofi. Bayan dawowarta Malawi, Banda ta zama memba na malaman Kwalejin Aikin Jinya ta Kamuzu da ke Lilongwe, wanda wani ɓangare ne na Jami'ar Malawi. Bincikenta ya mayar da hankali kan tsara manufofin lafiya a Malawi da yankin Kudancin Afirka, kuma ta yi aiki a kwamitin edita na *Mujallar Ungozoma ta Afirka*. Daga ƙarshe aka naɗa ta shugabar kwalejin, kuma daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar shugabar makaranta.

## Siyasa
An zaɓi Banda a Majalisar Dokokin Ƙasa ta Malawi a babban zaɓen shekara ta 2009, inda ta tsaya takarar Jam'iyyar Democrat Progressive Party (DPP) a mazaɓar Nkhata Bay South.  Lokacin da Shugaba Bingu wa Mutharika ya kafa sabuwar majalisar ministocinsa a watan Yunin 2009, an naɗa ta Ministar Harkokin Waje. Ta zama mace ta uku da ta riƙe wannan muƙamin, bayan Lilian Patel da Joyce Banda.  A watan Afrilun 2011, Banda ta kori Fergus Cochrane-Dyet, Babban Kwamishinan Burtaniya a Malawi, daga ƙasar, bayan da aka fallasa wani saƙon diflomasiyya inda ya soki Shugaba wa Mutharika. An yanke shawarar yin hakan ne da sanin shugaban ƙasa, amma ya ba ta amincewarsa lokacin da ta yi magana game da cewa za ta yi murabus daga muƙamin ministan harkokin waje maimakon ta ga an ci mutuncin shugabanta ba tare da an hukunta ta ba..  Duk da haka, a watan Agustan 2011, Shugaba wa Mutharika ya yanke shawarar korar dukkan majalisar ministocinsa. Lokacin da aka sake gina shi a watan da ya biyo baya a ranar 7 ga watan Satumba, 2011, an cire Banda. Tun daga watan Disamba 2012, Banda ta zauna a ƙasashen waje a Burtaniya inda take da babban muƙami a wata ƙungiyar agaji ta ilimi.

## Duba kuma

* Jerin ministocin harkokin waje mata

## Manazarta
Mary Shawa

**Mary Shawa** tsohuwar jami'ar gwamnati ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi. Daga shekarar 2004 zuwa 2012, ta kasance Babbar Sakatare a fannin Abinci Mai Gina Jiki, Kanjamau da Kanjamau a Ma'aikatar Lafiya da Yawan Jama'a, sannan kuma ta kasance Babbar Sakatare a Ma'aikatar Jinsi, Yara, Nakasassu da Jin Dadin Jama'a kafin ta yi ritaya daga aikin gwamnati a shekarar 2018.

## Ilimi
Shawa tana da digiri na biyu a fannin abinci mai gina jiki, difloma a fannin noma, digirin digirgir a fannin abinci mai gina jiki da ci gaban tattalin arziki, da kuma difloma ta gaba a fannin ci gaban al'umma da albarkatu.  

## Aiki
A watan Nuwamba na shekarar 2004, Shawa ta zama Babbar Sakatariya a fannin Abinci Mai Gina Jiki, HIV da AIDS a Ma'aikatar Lafiya da Yawan Jama'a a Malawi.   A shekarar 2005, ta shiga cikin muhawarar jama'a game da shirye-shiryen sauye-sauye ga doka don sanya yaɗuwar cutar HIV da gangan a matsayin laifi. In 2008, she announced the government decision to replace financial support with food for Malawian civil servants with HIV.  A shekarar 2008, ta sanar da shawarar gwamnati na maye gurbin tallafin kuɗi da abinci ga ma'aikatan gwamnati na Malawi da ke ɗauke da cutar HIV.  A watan Yuli na shekarar 2010, ta shiga wani gangamin kiwon lafiyar jama'a tare da sauran shugabannin siyasa. 

A watan Afrilun 2012, bayan Joyce Banda ta zama shugabar Malawi, an naɗa Shawa a matsayin Babbar Sakatare ta Ma'aikatar Jinsi, Yara, Nakasassu da Jin Daɗin Jama'a.   A shekarar 2014, ta raba ra'ayinta game da musabbabin tashin hankalin cikin gida ga *[[Muryan Amurka|Muryar Amurka]]*, "Fiye da cin zarafin mata da ake yi wa maza shine hana su haƙƙin aurensu. Wannan tashin hankalin da ake yawan samu ne kuma wannan tashin hankalin shine abin da ke haifar da cin zarafin mata da sauransu."  A shekarar 2016, ta yi kira da a ƙara mai da hankali kan abinci mai gina jiki ga yara.  A lokacin mulkinta, ita ma tana da alhakin lafiya da amincin mutanen da ke fama da cutar zabiya.   Duk da shaidar kasuwar sassan jiki da ke haifar da kisan 'yan Malawi masu cutar zabiya, Shawa ta ce binciken ma'aikatar ya nuna cewa babu kasuwa, kuma mutanen da ke ƙoƙarin neman kasuwa za su sami jami'an 'yan sanda na ɓoye. 

Bayan ta yi ritaya daga aikin gwamnati a ranar 19 ga watan Yuni 2018,  ta ci gaba da zama shugabar girmamawa ta ƙungiyar agaji ta Chifundo & Chinasa. 

Shawa ya yi kira ga 'yan Malawi da su zaɓi ɗan takara mai tsoron Allah a babban zaɓen Malawi na shekarar 2019. 

A shekarar 2021 tana aiki a matsayin babbar ƙwararriyar a fannin lafiyar jama'a a Plan International Malawi. 

### Littattafai da aka zaɓa

* [''Rigakafin yaɗuwar cutar HIV daga uwa zuwa jariri da kuma manufofin ci gaban ƙarni da suka shafi lafiya: lokaci ya yi da za a ɗauki matakin kula da lafiyar jama'a''](https://www.thelancet.com/article/S0140-6736(10)62303-3/fulltext), The Lancet, 16 ga watan Yuli, 2011, DOI:  (marubucin tare da wasu mutane 17)
* *[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4584766/ Yaɗuwar Cin Zarafin Jima'i a Kan Yara da Amfani da Ayyukan Jin Daɗi—Ƙasashe Bakwai, 2007–2013]*, Rahoton Mako-mako na Cututtuka da Mutuwa, 2015 Yuni 5 (marubucin tare da wasu 18)

## Manazarta
Lilian Patel

**Lilian Estella Patel** (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Fabrairu 1951)  'yar siyasa ce 'yar Malawi. Ta wakilci Mangochi South a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa a Jam'iyyar United Democratic Front (UDF) tun daga shekarar 2014 kuma a baya daga shekarar 1994 zuwa 2009.   Ta yi aiki a matsayin minista tare da wasu muƙamai. A shekarar 2024 an naɗa ta a matsayin Shugabar Jam'iyyar UDF.

## Rayuwa
Patel ta shiga ƙungiyar United Democratic Front (UDF) a farkon shekarun 1990  kuma ta fara wakiltar Mangochi South a shekarar 1994. 

Patel ta kasance Ministar Harkokin Mata da Yara, Ci gaban Al'umma da Jin Daɗin Jama'a daga shekarun 1996 zuwa 1999. A shekarar 1996, tana ɗaya daga cikin mata tara cikin 'yan majalisa 177. An gabatar da ra'ayin kafa ƙungiyar mata kuma 'yan siyasa tara sun ajiye goyon bayansu ga jam'iyyar don yin aiki tare. Suna son tabbatar da cewa duk lokacin da aka sami wata matsala da ta shafi mata to za su yi aiki tare. Patel ta zama shugabar farko ta ƙungiyar mata ta 'yan majalisar Malawi. 

Akwai mata da yawa a majalisar dokokin Malawi bayan zaɓen shekara ta 1999 kuma Patel ɗaya daga cikinsu. Ta ci gaba da jagorantar taron. An yi muhawara kan batutuwan da suka shafi mata a majalisar dokoki amma babu wani sauyi da ya shafi dokar. 

Patel ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Lafiya daga shekarun 1999 zuwa 2000 da kuma a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Waje na Malawi daga shekarun 2000 zuwa 2004.  Bayan ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Waje, ta zama Ministar Kwadago da Horar da Sana'o'i daga shekarun 2004 zuwa 2005. &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Ta sha kaye a zaɓen Yusuf Matumula a shekarar 2009  amma ta sake samun kujera a shekarar 2014. 

Ta wakilci Mangochi South a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa a Jam'iyyar United Democratic Front tun daga shekarar 2014,   An kira ta da ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisar da suka fi daɗewa a shekarar 2024 wacce ta kasance mai biyayya ga jam'iyyarta. 

A taron ƙasa na UDF na 2024 a Blantyre ya tattara wakilai 1,200. An sanar da cewa tsohon shugaban ƙasa Bakili Muluzi zai ɗauki nauyin jam'iyyar. Ya naɗa Patel a matsayin shugabar UDF yana yaba mata da mutuncinta.  Mataimakiyar shugaban majalisar dokoki Madalito Kazombo ta gano ta a matsayin "mace 'yar majalisa mai mutunci" tare da Mary Mpanga da Roseby Gadama a watan Satumba na 2024. 

## Manazarta
Agnes Nyalonje

**Agnes Nyalonje** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Ilimi ta ƙasar daga watan Yulin 2020. A shekarar 2023 ita ce Ministar Kwadago. Ta yi murabus kuma shugaban ƙasar ya amince da hakan a ƙarshen shekarar 2024.

## Ilimi
Nyalonje tana da digirin farko a fannin fasaha da kuma digirin farko a fannin kimiyyar zamantakewa daga Jami'ar Malawi, digirin farko a fannin ci gaba da kuma na mutum daga Jami'ar Edinburgh da kuma digirin masters a fannin adabi daga Jami'ar Leeds. 

## Aiki
Nyalonje malamar harshe ce a Jami'ar Edinburgh da kuma Jami'ar Malawi.  Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Bankin Duniya da kuma darektar ƙasa na UNAIDS daga shekarun 2002 zuwa 2004.  Ta kuma kasance mai ba da shawara kan fasaha ga Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya a Afirka ta Kudu. 

### Aikin siyasa
An zaɓi Nyalonje a matsayin 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar jam'iyyar People's Party a shekarar 2014.   Ta shiga sabuwar jam'iyyar UTM Party a watan Oktoban 2018, tana mai cewa tana neman "yakar cin hanci da rashawa da ya yi katutu" da kuma kifar da jam'iyyar Democratic Progressive Party mai mulki.  Duk da haka, ta janye daga shiga zaɓen fidda gwani na watan Janairun 2019. 

Shugaba Lazarus Chakwera ya naɗa Nyalonje Ministan Ilimi a ranar 8 ga Yuli, 2020.   Ta ci gaba da riƙe wannan muƙami a wani sauye-sauye da aka yi a watan Janairun 2022.  Da ta fara wannan muƙami, Nyalonje ta ce fifikonta shi ne ta gyara tsarin ilimi na ƙasar "mara kyau da kuma na da", wanda ke ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙarancin canjin yanayi a duniya,  inda kashi 6% ne kawai na ɗaliban firamare suka kammala karatunsu zuwa makarantar sakandare. 

Nyalonje ta jagoranci sake buɗe makarantu a ranar 7 ga watan Satumba, 2020 bayan rufe su a watan Maris na wannan shekarar saboda annobar COVID-19.  A watan Fabrairun 2022, ta ƙaddamar da Dokar Ɗabi'a ga malamai wanda ke neman daidaita ɗabi'un ƙwararru a faɗin fannin ilimi.  A watan Yunin 2021, an kori Nyalonje daga Majalisar Dokoki saboda rashin sanya kayan makaranta kamar yadda sauran 'yan mata suka yi don bikin Ranar Yara 'Yan Afirka da kuma fafutukar neman ilimin mata. 

A shekarar 2023 ta zama Ministar Kwadago. 

Ta gabatar da murabus ɗinta a watan Yulin 2024 kuma Shugaba Chakwera ya amince da hakan a ƙarshen shekarar 2024. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Nyalonje ta auri Robert Ridley, wanda shine mataimakin shugaban jami'a a Jami'ar Unicaf ta Malawi.  

## Manazarta
Daphne Pearson

**Joan Daphne Mary Pearson**, George Cross">GC (25 ga Mayu 1911 - 25 ga Yulin 2000) ta kasance jami'ar Sojojin Sama na Mata a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu kuma ɗaya daga cikin mata goma sha uku kawai da suka karɓi George Cross, mafi girman kayan ado don jaruntaka ba a fuskar abokin gaba ba wanda za'a iya, ko kuma za'a ba shi kyauta ga ɗan ƙasar Ingila ko Commonwealth.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Joan Daphne Mary Pearson a Christchurch, kusa da Bournemouth . Lokacin da aka nada mahaifinta a matsayin mai kula da Ikklisiya a St Helens, Isle of Wight, iyalinta sun koma can, zuwa gidan da ke fuskantar Faransa a fadin Channel. Daga baya ta ce wannan shi ne karo na farko a rayuwarta da ta yi la'akari da shiga Royal Navy. Ta shiga Makarantar St Brandon, Bristol, nesa da iyayenta waɗanda ke zaune a cikin Ikklisiya mahaifinta ke kula da ita. Bayan ta bar makaranta, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai daukar hoto da mataimakiyar daukar hoto, tare da nata ɗakin karatu, kafin ta bar shi saboda rashin lafiya. Daga nan sai ta yi ayyuka da yawa yayin da take koyon tashi a lokacinta.[1]

## Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu
Pearson ta shiga rundunar sojan sama ta mata (WAAF) a matsayin likita jim kadan bayan barkewar Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu a 1939. 

A farkon safiya a ranar 31 ga Mayu 1940, Avro Anson bom R3389 (MK-W) na No. 500 Squadron RAF ya fadi a kusa da filin jirgin sama kusa da hedikwatar WAAF a Detling, Kent, ya fadi cikin filin. Bayan saukowa, bam ya fashe, ya kashe mai ba da hanya nan take, kuma ya bar matukin jirgin ya ji rauni sosai. Corporal Pearson ya shiga fuselage mai cin wuta, ya saki matukin jirgi daga kayan aikinsa kuma ya cire shi daga yankin da ke kusa da jirgin. Bayan ta kasance mita 27 (30 yadudduka) daga jirgin sama, wani bam ya fashe. Ta jefa kanta a saman matukin jirgi don kare shi. Bayan ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya sun cire matukin jirgi, sai ta koma cikin jirgin don neman ma'aikaci na huɗu, mai ba da rediyo. Ta same shi ya mutu. Don ayyukanta, an ba Pearson lambar yabo ta Empire Gallantry (EGM). An buga cikakken ambaton lambar yabo a cikin *London Gazette* a ranar 19 ga Yuli 1940 kuma ya karanta: 

## Manazarta
Marjory Ngaunje

**Marjory Ngaunje** (ta rasu a watan Nuwamba 2013) 'yar siyasa ce kuma malamar makaranta 'yar ƙasar Malawi. Ta kasance tsohuwar Ministar Lafiya a Malawi, bayan tsohon shugaban Malawi, Bingu wa Mutharika, ya naɗa ta a matsayin minista a shekarar 2006.   Ta yi aiki a wannan matsayin har zuwa lokacin da aka yi wa majalisar ministoci garambawul a watan Fabrairu 2008. 

Ngaunje ta mutu a watan Nuwamba a shekarar 2013 a gidanta da ke Lilongwe. 

## Manazarta
Abida Mia

**Abida Sidik Mia** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi. Ta kasance 'yar majalisar dokoki mai wakiltar Chikwawa Nkombezi a gundumar Chikwawa kuma ministar ruwa da tsaftar muhalli.

## Aikin siyasa
An zaɓe ta a Majalisar Dokokin Malawi a babban zaɓen shekara ta 2019.  Sauran 'yan majalisar mata Musulmi sun haɗa da Aisha Adams, Halima Daud, Mwalone Jangiya da Esther Majaza. 

An naɗa Mia a matsayin Mataimakiyar Ministar Filaye a shekarar 2020.  A shekarar 2022, an naɗa ta Ministar Ruwa da Tsafta. 

An naɗa ta mataimakiyar shugaba ta biyu ta jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party a watan Satumba a shekarar 2024. 

A watan Disamba a shekarar 2024, ta kasance a mazaɓar Chikwawa Nkombezi tana ƙarfafa masu jefa ƙuri'a su yi rijista a shirye don zaɓen 2025. Ta kuma ba da kayan gyara don ba da damar a kula da rijiyoyin burtsatse yadda ya kamata. 

Mia ta kasance memba a ƙungiyar mata ta 'yan majalisar Malawi wacce Roseby Gadama ta jagoranta a shekarar 2024. 

Ta rasa kujerarta a zaɓen 2025 yayin da take wakiltar jam'iyyar Malawi Congress Party. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ita ce matar tsohon minista Sidik Mia  kuma 'ya'yansu su ne Huraine, Sauda, Akira (Aqrah) da Abdul Wahab. &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Manazarta
Shareeka Epps

**Shareeka Epps** (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1989) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Amurka. An fi saninta da fitowa a fim din 2006 Half Nelson, tare da Ryan Gosling . Ta lashe lambar yabo ta Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead saboda rawar da ta taka a fim din.

## Rayuwa da aiki

Nasarar Gowanus, Brooklyn ta haifar da fim mai tsawo, Half Nelson . An sake shi a ranar 11 ga watan Agusta, 2006 labarin ya shafi malamin makarantar sakandare na cikin gari wanda ya kafa abota da ɗaya daga cikin ɗalibansa bayan ta gano cewa yana da al'adar miyagun ƙwayoyi. Epps ta sake taka rawar da ta taka a matsayin "Drey" kuma Ryan Gosling ya maye gurbin matsayin malamin. Fim din ya kuma fito da tauraron mai tasowa Anthony Mackie . [1]

Ga Half Nelson, Epps ta lashe lambar yabo ta Gotham Independent Film Award for Breakthrough Actor (2006);  an kira ta Best Supporting Actress ta Boston Society of Film Critics Awards (2006);  ta lashe lambarlambu ta WFCC don 'Yancin Mata Ga Matsayin Maza a Movies a Mata Film Critics Circle Awards (2006);  da kuma Mafi kyawun jagorancin Mata ta Independent Spirit Awards (2007). Epps kuma ta sami gabatarwa daga kungiyar masu sukar fina-finai ta Broadcast;  Alliance of Women Film Journalists;  Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards;  Chicago Film Critics Society Awards;  Online Film Critics Corporation Awards;  St. Louis Film Critics League, US  da kuma gabatarwa biyu na Black Reel Awards.

Epps ta kammala karatu a 2007 daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Binghamton da ke arewacin New York,  kuma ta halarci Kwalejin Al'umma ta SUNY Broome,  inda ta sami digiri na abokan aikinta.

A shekara ta 2007, Epps ta yi aiki a cikin Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem a matsayin Kendra kodayake an kusan cire hotonta na Kendra daga wasan kwaikwayo da kuma fitowar bidiyon gida. Tana da wani yanayi da ya rage a cikin yanke na karshe, a matsayin karin a Gunnison Diner tare da ɗan'uwanta Meshach Peters.

## Manazarta
Martha Chanjo Lunji

**Martha Chanjo Lunji** 'yar siyasa ce ta jam'iyyar Democrat Progressive Party ta Malawi wadda ta kasance 'yar majalisar dokoki (MP) a yankin Arewa maso Gabashin Nkhotakota daga shekarar 2014 har zuwa rasuwarta a shekarar 2021.  Ta kasance Babbar Mai tsawatarwa na jam'iyyar DPP a lokacin adawa kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministar Kwadago, Kwarewa da Kirkire-kirkire a gwamnatin Peter Mutharika. 

## Rayuwa
Lunji ta yi digirin farko a fannin Injiniyanci na Lantarki. Ta kasance memba a Majalisar Dokokin Malawi ta Mata a Majalisar Dokoki ta Ƙasa.  Ta rasu sakamakon matsalolin da suka shafi COVID-19 a daren 13 ga watan Yuli, 2021 a Asibitin Kamuzu Central. 

## Duba kuma

* Siyasar Malawi

## Manazarta
Roza Fatch Mbilizi

**Rosa Madalo Fatch** ta zama **Roza Fatch Mbilizi** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Malawi kuma 'yar Majalisar Dokoki wacce ke aiki a matsayin Ministan Noma, Ban ruwa da Raya Ruwa.  Shugaba Peter Mutharika ne ya naɗa ta a watan Oktoban 2025.  

## Rayuwa
An haifi Fatch a ranar 6 ga watan Oktoba, 1968.  Ta yi digirinta na farko a fannin Kimiyyar Zamantakewa a Kwalejin Chancellor kuma ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 1989. Ta yi karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Queensland daga shekarun 1991 zuwa 1993 inda ta kammala karatun digiri na biyu a fannin nazarin tattalin arziki. Ta kasance masanin tattalin arziki a Ma'aikatar Kuɗi da Tsare-tsare da Ci Gaban Tattalin Arziki a shekarun 1990. A shekarar 2000 ta zama Shugabar Manufofi, Tsare-tsare da Bincike a Hukumar Haraji ta Malawi kuma ta yi shekaru goma sha biyu a can. 

Ta auri Francis Mbilizi, amma ya mutu a shekarar 2020. 

Ta sanar da kanta a matsayin 'yar takarar zaɓen shekara ta 2025 a mazaɓar Tsakiyar Mangochi kuma a watan Agusta ta buga shirinta na maki shida  wanda ya haɗa da noma.  Ta yi adawa da sunan da Hukumar Zaɓe ta Malawi ta sanya a fom ɗin zaɓe yayin da ta nemi a matsayin Roza Madalo Fatch. Ta yi kamfen da wannan sunan ne bayan da MEC ta gaya mata cewa sunan yana da kyau. Daga baya hukumar ta yi mata rijista da sunan aurenta Rosa Madalo Mbilizi duk da cewa ta koma sunan Fatch bisa doka lokacin da ta zama bazawara. Kotun ta goyi bayan MEC wanda ya yi jayayya cewa suna ƙoƙarin rage ruɗani a cikin masu zaɓe. 

A babban zaɓen watan Satumba na 2025, Mbilizi ta lashe kujerar majalisar dokokin Mangochi ta tsakiya, inda ta kayar da tsohuwar 'yar majalisar Victoria Kingstone. A watan da ya biyo baya, an kama Kingstone da abokan aikinsa biyu bisa zargin shirya kisan Mbilizi bayan zaɓen.  Kingstone ya musanta aikata wani laifi kuma daga baya Kotun Majistare ta Mangochi ta sake shi bisa beli. 

Shugaba Peter Mutharika da aka sake zaɓensa ya sanar da ita a matsayin Minista a ranar 16 ga watan Oktoba, 2025.   Tana ɗaya daga cikin mata shida kacal a cikin majalisar ministoci mai mutane 24. Ƙarancin adadin mata da yawan membobin majalisar ministoci ya jawo suka ga wasu. 

## Manazarta