Amanda McKenzie

**Amanda McKenzie** mai sharhi ce ta jama'a kan rikicin yanayi a Ostiraliya. Ita ce Shugaba kuma mai haɗin gwiwa na Majalisar Climate, babbar ƙungiyar sadarwar kimiyyar yanayi ta Ostiraliya. A baya can, McKenzie ya kafa haɗin gwiwar Youth Climate Coalition na Australiya, kuma ya kasance Daraktanta na kasa tsawon shekaru Huɗu. Ta kuma yi aiki akan Sabbin ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Makamashi don gwamnatocin Queensland da Northern Territory. McKenzie shi ne shugaban cibiyar Cibiyar Ci gaban Ostiraliya, kuma tsohon Darakta ne a Plan International Australia da Cibiyar Whitlam. Ta sami lambobin yabo da yawa, ciki har da an gane ta a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mata 100 na Tasirin Westpac, kuma tazo ta ƙarshe a cikin lambar yabo ta Matasan Kasuwancin Matasa ta Telstra.

## Rayuwar farko da aiki
An girma McKenzie acikin unguwannin Melbourne. Ta sami digiri na fasaha a Jami'ar Melbourne, sannan ta sami digiri na shari'a (girmama) a Jami'ar Monash. Da farko tayi shirin zama lauya mai kare hakkin dan Adam, har sai da ta samu labarin sauyin yanayi, wanda ta ce ta gane zai zama 'masifar dan Adam kamar bala'in muhalli'.

Acikin 2006 McKenzie ya kafa Ƙungiyar Matasan Yanayi ta Australiya, wacce ta zama "ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin bayar da shawarwari kan sauyin yanayi a Australia, tare da mambobi sama da 100,000". Tana cikin kwamitin Cibiyar Ci gaban Ostiraliya da kuma kan hukumar Plan International Australia.

Acikin 2011 McKenzie ya shiga Hukumar Kula da Yanayi a matsayin babban mai bada shawara kan harkokin sadarwa. Gwamnatin Abbott ta rusa Hukumar Kula da Yanayi acikin 2013, sannan McKenzie ya haɗu kuma ya jagoranci yaƙin neman tallafi mafi girma a Ostiraliya a lokacin. Da ta ji labarin cewa za a rushe Hukumar Kula da Yanayi, ta ce wa Tim Flannery, "Ya za'a yi idan muka mai da wannan cibiyar ta jama'a kuma jama'a ta dauki nauyinta a matsayin ba don riba ba?" Tim kawai ya shafa hannayensa ya ce, "Wannan babban ra'ayi ne." Wannan ya sa aka samu dala miliyan 1 na kudade a cikin ‘yan kwanakin farko, dala miliyan 1.3 a cikin kudade a cikin kwanaki 10 daga tarin mutane 16,000. Wannan tallafin ya ba wa hukumar damar sake buɗewa a matsayin Hukumar Kula da Yanayi, ba ƙungiyar riba ba.

## Canjin yanayi da shawarwari masu sabuntawa
McKenzie shine Shugaba na Majalisar Kula da Yanayi, wata ƙungiyar sadarwa mai zaman kanta ta Ostiraliya, wacce ta kunshi wasu manyan masana kimiyyar yanayi na kasar, kiwon lafiya, sabunta makamashi da masana manufofi.

A ƙarƙashin jagorancin McKenzie, Majalisar Kula da Yanayi ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sake fasalin tattaunawar jama'a game da sauyin yanayi a Ostiraliya, ta motsa muhawarar jama'a zuwa tattaunawa game da mafita, kamar makamashi mai sabuntawa; canza fahimtar jama'a game da matsanancin yanayi da sauyin yanayi tare da jefa kuri'a na jama'a yana nuna cewa ƙara yawan jama'a yana danganta biyu; da kuma daukaka makamashin da ake sabuntawa zuwa wani babban batu na siyasa.

McKenzie yana da sha'awar samun aiki mai ma'ana kan sauyin yanayi kuma baya jin tsoron kiran shugabanninmu lokacin da ba su yi isa ba don kare Australiya daga mummunan tasirin canjin yanayi da kuma rungumar fasahohi masu tsabta da muke da su a hannu. Acikin 2019 ta bayyana cewa iƙirarin Morrison na cewa "Ostiraliya na yin isasshe kan sauyin yanayi babban bijimai ne *** t."

Ta kuma ba da rahoto a cikin 2019 cewa 'yan Australiya za su yi mamakin abin da Gwamnatin Tarayya keyi. Rahoton Majalisar Climate "Climate Cuts, Cover Ups and Censorship" ya bada shaida cewa gwamnatin tarayya ta Ostiraliya ta rage yawan kudade na sauyin yanayi, 'raunanniyar iyakoki ta hanyar yanke ayyuka a CSIRO '."Ina tsammanin yawancin 'yan Australia za su fusata idan sun san cikakken labarin," in ji McKenzie.

"Gwamnatin hadin gwiwa ta rage kudaden tallafin kimiyyar yanayi, ta tantance muhimman bayanai da kuma yin ikirarin karya akai-akai."

## Mai jarida
McKenzie mai sharhi ne a kafafen yada labarai akai-akai kan batutuwan yanayi da makamashi. McKenzie yayi magana acikin kafofin watsa labarai kan batutuwa irin su Tsabtace Tsabtace Ayyukan Ayyuka na Majalisar, da ke danganta wutar daji ta bazara da canjin yanayi, da muhawarar makamashi a Ostiraliya. Misali, SBS ta tabo rahoton Hukumar Kula da Yanayi a makonnin da suka gabata gabanin zaben tarayya na 2019.

"Rashin zafi yayi zafi kuma ya dade yana dadewa, yayin da fari, tsananin ruwan sama da yanayin gobarar daji suka kara tsananta," in ji McKenzie."Yayin da 'yan Australiya ke fuskantar sakamako mai tsanani a nan gaba, mai yiwuwa su kalli wannan lokacin da aka rasa damar da aka rasa da kuma gazawar jagoranci cikin tsananin damuwa."

Ta kuma yi rubuce-rubuce kan lokacin da gwamnatin tarayya ta fitar da alkalumansu na fitar da iskar Carbon, a lokacin Kirsimeti lokacin da jama'a ke shagala, da yadda hayakin Carbon na Australia ya tashi a cikin shekarun 2014-2019. Ayyukanta game da canjin yanayi da makamashi mai sabuntawa, Huffington Post,

ABC, da sauran kafofin watsa labarai   A cikin 2019 ta kasance mai magana ga Smart Energy da Climate. Webinar gaggawa. 

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa

* 2020 - Gayyatar Muhimmiyar Bikin Murnar Mata acikin Ƙarfafawa.
* 2017 - Gayyatar Keynote MLC mace mai tasiri.
* 2014 - Binciken Kuɗi na Australiya (AFR) mace mai tasiri.
* 2011 - TEDx Melbourne mai magana.
* 2010 - Manyan Tsofaffin Daliban Jami'ar Monash.
* 2010 - halarci Zagaye na Kwamitin Canjin Yanayi na Jam'iyyu da yawa. Ya jagoranci tawagar matasan Australiya zuwa taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan sauyin yanayi a Bali, Poznan da Copenhagen.
* 2009 - Matashin masanin muhalli na shekara.
* 2009 - Rotary Young Achiever of the year.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Yanar Gizon Majalisar Yanayi
* Channel na YouTube Channel Climate