Zaben gwamna na Jihar Kogi na 2023

An gudanar da **Zaben gwamna na Jihar Kogi na 2023** a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba 2023 don zabar Gwamnan Jihar Kogi.  Gwamnan APC mai ci Yahaya Bello yana da iyakacin wa'adin kuma ba zai iya neman sake zaben zuwa karo na uku ba. Ahmed Usman Ododo - tsohon Auditor-General na Karamar Hukumar - ya riƙe ofishin ga APC da kashi 24% a kan wanda ya zo na biyu kuma dan takarar SDP Murtala Ajaka . 

An shirya zaben fidda gwani tsakanin 27 ga Maris da 17 ga Afrilu 2022 tare da All Progressives Congress wanda ya zabi Ododo a ranar 15 ga Afrilu yayin da Jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ta zabi tsohon Sanata na Kogi West Dino Melaye a ranar 16 ga Afrilu. A ranar 20 ga watan Mayu, Ajaka - tsohon dan takarar APC kuma jami'in APC na kasa - ya lashe zaben Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party a zaben fidda gwani.

Bayan an kammala tattarawa a ranar da ta biyo bayan zaben, INEC ta ayyana Ododo a matsayin mai nasara. A cikin sakamakon hukuma, Ododo ya sami kuri'u sama da 446,000 (~57% na kuri'un) don kayar da Ajaka da kusan kuri'u 259,000 (33% na kuri'u) da Melaye da kusan kuriʼu 46,000 (~6% na kuri'an). Sakamakon nan da nan ne suka yi watsi da sakamakon saboda rahotanni da yawa game da rashin daidaito, tare da 'yan takara da kafofin watsa labarai suna mai da hankali kan manyan LGAs guda uku - Adavi, Okehi, da Okene - inda duka masu halarta (83.9%) da Ododo kuri'un rabon (97.1%) sun kasance masu yawa sosai. Kodayake da farko ya bayyana cewa ba zai kalubalanci sakamakon ba saboda rashin amincewa da INEC da bangaren shari'a, Ajaka daga ƙarshe ya gabatar da takardun shari'a game da zaben. Shari'ar ta kai Kotun Koli, wacce ta amince da zaben Ododo a cikin hukunce-hukuncen da aka yanke a watan Agustan 2024.

## Tsarin zabe
Ana zabar Gwamnan Jihar Kogi ta amfani da tsarin zagaye biyu. Don a zabe shi a zagaye na farko, dole ne dan takara ya sami kuri'un da yawa da kuma sama da kashi 25% na kuri'un a akalla kashi biyu bisa uku na yankunan kananan hukumomi. Idan babu dan takara da ya wuce wannan ƙofar, za a gudanar da zagaye na biyu tsakanin babban dan takara kuma dan takara na gaba da ya sami kuri'u da yawa a cikin mafi yawan yankunan karamar hukuma.

## Tarihi
Jihar Kogi jiha ce daban-daban a Arewacin Tsakiya tare da adadi mai yawa na albarkatun ma'adinai amma tana fuskantar bangaren noma mara ci gaba, sare daji, da ƙananan allurar rigakafi.

A siyasance, an bayyana zaben da aka yi a farkon shekarar 2019 a jihar ta hanyar juyawa ga APC yayin da jam'iyyar ta ci nasara sosai, ta kori kusan dukkanin sanatocin PDP da mambobin gida don mamaye mafi yawan Majalisar Wakilai da kujeru biyu na Majalisar dattijai yayin da dan takarar shugaban kasa na APC Muhammadu Buhari ya lashe jihar tare da sama da 54%. Zaben Majalisar ma ya kasance nasara ga APC yayin da jam'iyyar ta lashe kowane kujerar a cikin majalisa. Zaben Nuwamba ya ƙare kamar haka tare da Bello ya lashe zaben zuwa karo na biyu kuma APC ta sami kujerar majalisar dattijai a cikin sake gudanar da zabe; duk da haka, duka zabukan biyu sun cika da rashin daidaito da tashin hankali na zabe.

A cikin jawabin farko na biyu na Bello a cikin 2020, ya bayyana cewa wa'adinsa na biyu zai nuna ci gaban noma, kara yawan aiki, da inganta kudaden shiga na jihar. Ayyukansa masu hikima, an yaba wa Bello saboda hada jinsi a cikin majalisarsa  amma wa'adinsa ya kasance mai rikitarwa sosai yayin da aka soki shi don tayar da tashin hankali na zabe,  ayyukan mulkin mallaka,  ya yi ƙarya game da COVID-19 da allurar rigakafi,    da kuma karin zargin cin hanci da rashawa. [5] [6] [7] 

## Zaben fidda gwani
Zaben fidda gwani, tare da duk wani kalubale da zai iya samu ga sakamakon fidda gwami, za a gudanar da shi tsakanin 27 ga Maris da 17 ga Afrilu 2022. Duk da yake babu wata yarjejeniya ta yanki, kungiyoyi daga Gundumar Sanata ta Yamma (musamman wasu kungiyoyi da ke wakiltar Mutanen Okun) sun yi kira da a rarraba gwamna zuwa gundumarsu tare da tabbatar da cewa babu wani gwamna da aka zaba wanda ya zo daga Kogi Yamma a baya. A gefe guda, kungiyoyi daga Gundumar Sanata ta Tsakiya ta Kogi (musamman wasu kungiyoyi da ke wakiltar Mutanen Ebira) suna turawa ga ofishin da za a riƙe shi ta gundumarsu ta hanyar da'awar cewa Gundumar Senatorial ta Gabas ta rike ofishin sama da wa'adi huɗu kuma ta haka ne Kogi ta Tsakiya ya kamata ma.

### Dukkanin Majalisa Masu Ci gaba
Kafin zaben fidda gwani na APC, an tambayi manyan tambayoyi game da wane dan takarar da zai sami amincewar Bello ya zama magajinsa. Koyaya, bayan zaben fidda gwani na Mayu 2022 don matsayi na tarayya ya haifar da asarar da yawa ga masu goyon bayan Bello, sabbin tambayoyi sun fito game da raguwar ikon Bello na jam'iyyar jihar.

#### Siffofin da aka saya

* Smart Adeyemi: Sanata na Kogi West (2007-2015; 2019-yanzu)   
* Abdulkareem Mohammad Jamiu: Shugaban Ma'aikata ga Gwamna Bello (2019-yanzu)   
* Abiodun Faleke: tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai na Ikeja (Lagos State) (2011-yanzu) da kuma 2015 APC mataimakin gwamna wanda aka zaba 
* Jibril Momoh: Babban mai lissafin kuɗi na jihar 
* Ahmed Usman Ododo: Janar-Mai Bincike na Jiha na Karamar Hukumar 
* Sanusi Ohiare: tsohon Babban Darakta na Hukumar Kula da Wutar Lantarki ta Karkara 
* Yakubu Oseni: Sanata na Kogi ta Tsakiya (2019-yanzu) 
* Salami Ozigi-Deedat: Kwamishinan Karamar Hukumar da Harkokin Shugaba 
* Murtala Ajaka

#### An bayyana shi

* Dayo Akanmode

#### Daidaitawa

* Toba Adebayo: tsohon jami'in gwamnatin Bello 
* Jibrin Isah: Sanata na Kogi East (2019-yanzu) da kuma dan takarar gwamna na PDP na 2011 da 2015 
* Mukadam Asiru Idris: Kwamishinan Kudi 
* Babatunde Irukera: dan takarar gwamna na APC na 2015 da 2019 kuma Shugaba na FCCPC 
* Khalifa Abdulrahman Okene: 2019 APC Kogi Dan takarar Sanata na tsakiya 
* Edward David Onoja: Mataimakin Gwamna (2019-yanzu) 

#### Mai cin nasara
Ahmed Usman Ododo ya lashe zaben kuma ya fito ne a matsayin mai ɗaukar tutar jam'iyyar don zaben.

### Jam'iyyar Demokradiyya ta Jama'a

#### Siffofin da aka saya

* Yomi Awoniyi: tsohon Mataimakin Gwamna kuma ɗan tsohon Sanata Sunday Awoniyi 

#### Daidaitawa

* Murtala Ajaka: Gwamnan SDP na 2023 Flagbearer Abokin aikinsa Sam Abenemi, dukansu sun yanke shawarar hada kogites tare da taken ONE KOGI FOR MURISAM. shafin yanar gizon - www.murisam2023.com, asusun twitter ɗin su @murisam202, facebook murisam sdp.
* Natasha2019 SDP Kogi dan takarar Sanata na tsakiya 
* Abubakar Idris: ɗan tsohon Gwamna Ibrahim Idris 
* Dino Melaye: Dan takarar gwamna na PDP na 2019 kuma tsohon Sanata na Kogi West (2015-2019) 
* Musa Wada: 2019 dan takarar gwamna na APC kuma ɗan'uwan tsohon Gwamna Idris Wada 

#### Mai cin nasara
Dino Melaye  ya lashe zaben kuma ya fito ne a matsayin mai ɗaukar tutar jam'iyyar. 

## Babban Zabe

### Sakamakon

### Ta hanyar gundumar sanata
Sakamakon zaben ta gundumar sanata.

### Ta hanyar mazabar tarayya
Sakamakon zaben ta mazabar tarayya.

### Ta hanyar karamar hukuma
Sakamakon zaben ta kananan hukumomi.

## Manazarta