Sultana Kamal

**Sultana Kamal** is a Bangladeshi lawyer and human rights activist. She serves as the executive director of Ain o Salish Kendra, a civil rights organisation. In 2006, she served as adviser in the Caretaker government of Bangladesh led by President Iajuddin Ahmed during the 2006-2008 Bangladeshi political crisis. Kamal, along with three other advisers, resigned from the caretaker government Her mother Sufia Kamal was a participant of the Bangladesh Liberation War.&#x5B;*. (June 2017pan>*&#x5D;

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Sultana ga Kamal Uddin Ahmed da Sufia Kamal a shekarar 1950. Sufia marubuciya ce kuma mawaki. Ta shiga cikin Nari Shikhkha Mondir na Leela Nagh . Ta wuce SSC daga makarantar sakandaren 'yan mata ta Azimpur da HSC daga Kwalejin Holy Cross . Ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Dhaka . A shekara ta 1978 ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin shari'a. Ta wuce jarrabawar BCS. A shekara ta 1981 ta sami Masters of Development Studies in Women and Development a Netherlands .

Sultana ta fara aikinta a matsayin malama a Kwalejin Kiɗa . Ta shiga Kamfanin Taba na Bangladesh . A shekara ta 1976 ta shiga aikin sa kai na kasa da kasa a Khadimnagar, Sylhet . Har zuwa 1990 ta yi aiki ga mutanen jirgin ruwa na Vietnam a Hong Kong a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan shari'a na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A shekara ta 1996, ta lashe lambar yabo ta John Humphrey Freedom daga kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Kanada 'yancin kai da Dimokuradiyya.

A shekara ta 1971, ta kuma shiga Mukti Bahini kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Asibitin filin Bangladesh a Agartala don masu fafutukar 'yanci. Sultana da 'yar'uwarta Saeeda sune mata biyu daga cikin mata huɗu da suka sami yabo na musamman na CNC saboda rawar da suka taka a yakin 'yanci.

Tana rubutu a cikin jaridu da kuma lokaci-lokaci kan batutuwan zamantakewa, shari'a da jinsi. Ta wallafa wani littafi game da haƙƙin shari'ar mata mai taken *Manobir Nishanka Mon* wanda aka fassara zuwa Turanci a ƙarƙashin taken Her Unfearing Mind . Sabon wallafe-wallafen da ta wallafa sun hada da *Manabidhakar, Rashtra O Samaj* (Human Rights, State and the Society) da *Chilam Kothay Jeno Nilimar Niche*, tarin labaran da ta rubuta a cikin shekaru ashirin da biyar da suka gabata. Ta yi tafiya zuwa kasashe sama da 30 a cikin ƙwarewar ƙwararru don magance batutuwan da suka shafi haƙƙin ɗan adam da na mata.

A halin yanzu ita ce babban darakta na Ain-o-Salish Kendra (ASK). Baya ga wannan yanzu ita ce shugabar kungiyar We Can End Violence Against Women Alliance da kuma shugabar Transparency International Bangladesh . Har ila yau, ita ce shugabar hukumar Chittagong Hill Tracts. Ita ce amintacciyar Gidauniyar 'Yanci da Protichi Bangladesh da Amartya Sen, The Gandhi Ashram Trust, Rokeya Memorial Foundation, memba na majalisar kasa ta Bangladesh Mahila Parishad, memba na Hukumar Kasa ta UNESCO ta Bangladesh, Kwamitin Taimako na Shari'a ta Kasa, The Blue Planet Initiative, memba na Asia Pacific Forum for Women Law and Development (Regional Network), Mata Masu Rayuwa a ƙarƙashin Dokokin Musulmai (International Network), Kudancin Asiya For Human Right da Kudancin Asia da sauransu da yawa.

An nada ta a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Gwamnatin Mai Kula a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2006 daga inda ta yi murabus tare da wasu abokan aiki 3 a watan Disamba wanda ya taimaka wa Lt. Janar Moeen ya karɓi iko. Sheikh Hasina ya yi iƙirarin cewa sun kasa cika nauyin su ciki har da gudanar da zaben majalisar dokoki ns.

Sultana ta kasance mai aiki a cikin ƙungiyar yara *Kachi Kanchar Mela*, ƙungiyar Al'adu *Sangskriti Sangsad*, Gwagwarmaya don Gudanar da Al'adu da kuma rikice-rikicen '69 da sauran ƙungiyoyin zamantakewa. Sultana ta kasance memba ne na wanda ya kafa sanannen ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo "Nagorik Natya Samproday" kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin jagora a cikin abubuwan da ta gabata.

## Manazarta}}