Eugenia Kumacheva

OC FRS FRSC  (Russian; an haife ta a shekara ta 1955) Farfesa ce ta Jami'ar kuma Babban Farfesa a fannin ilmin sunadarai a Jami'ar Toronto . Binciken da take so ya mamaye fannoni na asali da aikace-aikacen kimiyyar polymers, nanotechnology, microfluidics, da kuma ilmin sunadarai. An ba ta lambar yabo ta L'Oréal-UNESCO don Mata a Kimiyya a cikin 2008 "don ƙira da ci gaban sabbin kayan aiki tare da aikace-aikace da yawa ciki har da isar da magani don maganin cutar kansa da kayan aiki don adana bayanai masu yawa".    A cikin 2011, ta wallafa wani littafi a kan *Microfluidic Reactors don Polymer Particles*  wanda aka rubuta tare da  . Ita ce Cibiyar Bincike ta Kanada a cikin Advanced Polymer Materials (Tier 1). Ita Fellow ce ta Royal Society (FRS) kuma Fellow ne na Royal Society of Canada (FRSC).

## Ilimi da rayuwar farko
An haifi Eugenia Kumacheva a Odessa, Tarayyar Soviet . Bayan ta sami digiri na farko (cum laude) daga Jami'ar Fasaha a St. Petersburg,  ta yi aiki a masana'antu na shekaru da yawa kafin ta fara binciken Ph.D. . A shekara ta 1986, an ba ta digiri na Ph.D. a cikin ilmin sunadarai na jiki na polymers a Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Kimiyya ta Rasha. 

## Ayyuka da bincike
Eugenia daga nan ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar kimiyya a Jami'ar Jihar Moscow  kafin ta fara aikinta na postdoctoral wanda Gidauniyar Minerva ta tallafawa tare da Farfesa Jacob Klein a Cibiyar Kimiyya ta Weizmann a Isra'ila. Daga nan sai ta shiga dakin bincike na Farfesa Mitch Winnik a Jami'ar Toronto a Kanada don nazarin tsarin polymer mai yawa. A shekara ta 1996, Kumacheva ta zama mataimakiyar farfesa a Sashen Chemistry a Jami'ar Toronto, kuma a shekara ta 2005, an kara ta zuwa matsayin Full Professor. Eugenia ta wallafa littattafai 2, surori 10 na littafi, da takardu 305 tare da >70 citations / takarda. Tana da takardun shaida 40 kuma ita ce ta kafa kamfanoni biyu FlowJEM da KuBE Materials Solutions . Ta ba da >300 da aka gayyata, babban jawabi da kuma laccoci na jama'a, da kuma lacca na jama'aa. A shekara ta 2008, ita ce ta farko a Kanada da ta karbi kyautar L'Oréal-UNESCO "Mata a Kimiyya". A shekara ta 2016, an zabe ta Fellow na Royal Society .  A cikin 2017, an ba ta lambar yabo ta CIC "wanda aka gabatar a matsayin alamar bambanci da karbuwa ga mutumin da ya ba da gudummawa mai ban mamaki ga kimiyyar ilmin sunadarai ko injiniyan sunadarai a Kanada, wannan shine babbar lambar yabo ta Cibiyar CIC". A cikin 2020, Gwamna Janar na Kanada ya nada Eugenia a matsayin Jami'in Order of Canada don "taimako ga ilmin sunada, musamman ta hanyar microfluidics da bincike na polymer, da kuma kokarin ta a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga mata a kimiyya".

Ayyukan Eugenia Kumacheva suna mai da hankali kan kimiyyar polymer, Nanoscience, microfluidics, da kuma ilmin sunadarai. Tana da sha'awar bincike tare da aikace-aikacen halittu. Kwanan nan, ta shiga cikin amfani da hankali na wucin gadi (koyon inji) don kira kayan aiki da ƙirƙirawa. Eugenia Kumacheva ta shiga cikin tsara yanayin halittu na myocardial infarctions, bugun jini, embolism na huhu, da sauran cututtukan da suka shafi jini ko yanayin kiwon lafiya ta amfani da polymers da nanomaterials. Ta bincika yiwuwar microbubbles, iskar gas da aka rufe ta hanyar polymer na halitta ko na roba don aikace-aikacen bincike da warkewa kamar isar da magani da aka yi niyya da hotunan kwayoyin. Wani ƙarin aikace-aikacen likita na aikin Kumacheva shine ƙirƙirar hydrogels [1] da sauran mahalli daban-daban na sunadarai don tallafawa rayuwar tantanin halitta, ya shafi ƙwayoyin zuciya na necrotic da kuma hana yaduwar ƙwayoyin ciwon daji. Kumacheva ya ba da gudummawa mai ƙarfi a fannin haɗuwa da kansa na nanoparticles da microparticles. Binciken da take so ya haɗa da nanopartocles da aka samo daga yanayi, misali, nanocrystals na cellulose da nanofibers ).[2]

### Daraja da kyaututtuka
Kyaututtuka da girmamawa na Eugenia Kumacheva sun hada da:

* 1992: Minerva Foundation Fellowship (Germany)
* 1994:  Imperial College London Visiting Fellowship (UK)
* 1999: Premier Research Excellence Award (Canada)
* 2000: International Chorafas Foundation Award
* 2002: Recipient of Canada Research Chair in Advanced Polymer Materials/Tier 2
* 2003: Schlumberger Scholarship University of Oxford
* 2004: Clara Benson Award (CIC Award)
* 2005: Macromolecular Science and Engineer Award, Chemical Institute of Canada
* 2006: Recipient of Canada Research Chair in Advanced Polymer Materials/ Tier 1
* 2007: Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada (FRSC)
* 2017: E. Gordon Young Lectureship, The Chemical Institute of Canada
* 2008: L'Oréal-UNESCO Women in Science Prize (Laureate for North America)
* 2009: Japan-Canada WISET lectureship, Royal Society of Canada
* 2010: Killam Research Fellowship, Canada Council for the Arts
* 2011: Distinguished Lecturer, The University of Western Ontario, Canada.
* 2011: Connaught Innovation Award, Connaught Foundation.
* 2012: Humboldt Research Award, Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (Germany).
* 2012: Inventor of the Year, University of Toronto
* 2013: University Professor (distinction given to <2% of faculty at the University of Toronto
* 2016: Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) the British National Academy of Science
* 2017:  Schmidt Lectureship, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
* 2017: Chemical Institute of Canada Medal
* 2019: 3M Lectureship
* 2019: De Gennes Prize, Royal Society of Chemistry, U.K
* 2020: Honorary Award for Lifetime Achievement in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Ontario
* 2020: Elected as an Officer of the Order of Canada
* 2021: Recipient of the Guggenheim Fellowship
* 2022:  D.B. Robinson Distinguished Lectureship, University of Alberta, Canada
* 2023:  Henry Marshall Tory Medal (Royal Society of Canada)
* 2023:  ACS Award in Polymer Chemistry (USA)

## Manazarta