Wisconsin da Kizer

Wisconsin v. Kizer shari'ar kisan kai ce inda aka gabatar da zargin da marigayin ya yi wa wanda ake tuhuma a matsayin kariya mai tabbatarwa, a karo na farko a Wisconsin kuma mai yiwuwa a ko'ina a Amurka.[1]

Wanda ake tuhuma, Chrystul Kizer, mace baƙar fata, an kama ta a shekarar 2018 tana da shekaru 17 saboda kisan Randall Phillip Volar III, wani fari mai shekaru 34 wanda ya yi wa Kizer da sauran 'yan mata baƙar fata a Kenosha, Wisconsin. Kizer ya nemi ya gabatar da kariya mai tabbatarwa a karkashin dokar Wisconsin (Wis. Stat. s. 939.46) wanda ke kare wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane daga gurfanar da su saboda laifukan da suka haifar da kai tsaye daga fataucin.

Kotun shari'a ta yanke hukuncin cewa karewa ba ta shafi laifukan tashin hankali ba, amma an soke hukuncin a kan roko, wanda ya ba Kizer damar gabatar da shaidar fataucin ta a shari'a. Tun lokacin da aka soke hukuncin, magoya baya sun sabunta kira ga tuhumar da ake yi wa Kizer da za a sallame shi.

Shari'ar Kizer ta sami kulawa ta duniya, musamman bayan zanga-zangar George Floyd ta haifar da sabuntawa kan sake fasalin shari'ar aikata laifuka.[6] An kwatanta shari'ar da irin waɗannan shari'o'in da suka shafi ikirarin kare kansu, kamar George Zimmerman da Kyle Rittenhouse, waɗanda aka wanke su (wanda kuma ya faru a Kenosha), da Cyntoia Brown, wani wanda aka yi wa fataucin yara, wanda ya shafe shekaru 15 a kurkuku.[7]

Da farko an tsare Kizer a kan beli na dala miliyan 1 kuma ta kwashe kusan shekaru biyu a kurkuku kafin a saukar da beli zuwa $ 400,000, wanda masu gwagwarmayar al'umma suka biya, don tabbatar da sakin ta a watan Yunin 2020.  An sake kama ta a watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2024 bayan an soke belinta saboda an tuhume ta da aikata laifuka yayin da take kan belinta.

A ranar 9 ga Mayu, 2024, Kizer ya yi ikirarin aikata laifuka guda daya na kisan kai na biyu, wanda ke ɗauke da matsakaicin hukuncin shekaru 25 a kurkuku. A ranar 19 ga watan Agusta, an yanke mata hukuncin shekaru 11 a kurkuku.

## Tarihi
A cikin 2017 a Kenosha, Wisconsin, Chrystul Kizer, yarinya mai shekaru 16, ta sadu da Randall P. Volar III, wani fari mai shekaru 33, a kan Backpage. Volar ya yi amfani da Kizer da sauran 'yan mata baƙi ba. A watan Fabrairun 2018, wata yarinya mai shekaru 15 ta kira 'yan sanda daga gidan Volar tana cewa Volar ya ba ta miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma zai kashe ta; daga baya' yan sanda suka same yarinyar da ke yawo a kan tituna rabin tsirara a ƙarƙashin tasirin LSD. Binciken da ya biyo baya a gidan Volar ya sami shaidar cin zarafi yara, gami da daruruwan bidiyon Volar yana cin zarafin Kizer da sauran 'yan mata baƙi. A ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu, an kama Volar saboda yaudarar yara, cin zarafin jima'i na biyu ga yaro, da kuma amfani da kwamfuta don sauƙaƙe laifin jima'in yara. An sake shi a wannan rana ba tare da beli ba. 'Yan sanda sun jira watanni uku kafin su gabatar da karar ga masu gabatar da kara. Kwanaki goma sha biyu bayan haka, a ranar 5 ga Yuni, yayin da yake da 'yanci a kan beli, Chrystul Kizer ya harbe Volar kuma ya kashe shi.

## Shari'ar kotu

### Kamawa da belin

A cikin 2018, an kama Kizer, wanda ke da shekaru 17, saboda kisan Volar kuma an tuhume shi a matsayin babba da kisan kai na farko, wanda ke ɗauke da hukuncin rai da rai. An kuma tuhume ta da ƙonewa don ƙone gidan Volar, da kuma satar mota don satar motar Volar, a tsakanin sauran cajin. An fara saita belin Kizer a dala miliyan 1.[16]

A watan Fabrairun 2020, Alkalin Kotun Gundumar Kenosha County David Wilk ya rage belin Kizer zuwa $ 400,000. Kizer ya biya belin tare da gudummawar al'umma da Asusun Birnin Chicago, Asusun 'Yanci na Milwaukee, Survived and Punished, da Kwamitin Tsaro na Chrystul Kizer suka tara, kuma an sake shi a ranar 22 ga Yuni, 2020 bayan ya kwashe kusan shekaru biyu a kurkuku.

### Tsaro mai kyau
Kizer ya yi kira ga doka Wisconsin (Wis. Stat. s. 939.46) wanda ke ba da wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane "tsaron da ya dace ga duk wani laifi da aka aikata sakamakon kai tsaye na" fataucin. Sashe na "1m" na dokar ya karanta: Wanda aka azabtar da keta s. 940.302 (2) fataucin mutane ko fataucin yara 948.051 yana da kariya mai tabbatarwa ga duk wani laifi da aka aikata a matsayin sakamakon kai tsaye na keta s.940.302 2) ko 948.051, ba tare da la'akari da ko an gurfanar da kowa ko kuma an yanke masa hukunci saboda keta s.Masu gabatar da kara sun yi jayayya cewa karewa bai yi amfani da shi ba,  kuma sun yi zargin cewa Kizer ya harbe Volar ba a matsayin sakamakon kai tsaye na fataucin ba amma saboda tana so ta sace motarsa.  Lauyan Gundumar Kenosha County Michael Graveley ya gaya wa The New York Times cewa "ba da izinin adalci mai tsaro, wanda shine labarin daga wasu da ke neman korar, yana da matukar ra'ayi, mai santsi".

A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2019, Alkalin Wilk ya ba da hukuncin da ya hana Kizer ya gabatar da kariya mai tabbatarwa a shari'a saboda kodayake doka ta yi amfani da takamaiman kalmomi "kowane laifi", amfani da shi ga laifukan tashin hankali zai zama, a cikin kalmomin kotun, "sakamakon banza". Wilk ya sami kalmar "kowane laifi" a matsayin kalmar "maras tabbas", kuma ya yanke hukuncin cewa ya shafi laifukan jima'i na kasuwanci wanda dokar fataucin mutane ta Wisconsin ta rufe (s. 940.302 (2)), ba dokar fatauccin yara ba (s. Hukuncin Kotun shari'a zai hana Kizer daga gaya wa juri game da cin zarafin Volar da fataucin mutane. Kizer ya daukaka kara.

## Manazarta