Rights of way in England and Wales

**A Ingila da kuma Wales,** wasu fiye da a cikin guda 12 Inner London boroughs da City of London, da dama daga hanya ne da bin doka kare haƙƙin daga cikin jama'a ya wuce da kuma sake izinin a kan takamaiman hanyoyi. Doka a Ingila da Wales ta bambanta da dokar Scots a cikin waccan haƙƙin hanya akwai inda aka sanya su (ko kuma za a iya ayyana su in ba haka ba), yayin da a Scotland duk wata hanyar da ta cika wasu sharuɗɗa an bayyana ta da haƙƙin hanya, kuma ban da haka, akwai tunanin gaba daya na isa ga karkara ("' yancin yawo "). Hakanan akwai  haƙƙin mallaka ko saukakawa (duba manyan Hanyoyi a Ingila da Wales ).

An tsara taswirar haƙƙin  jama'a na hanya don duk Ingila da Wales, sakamakon National Parks da Samun ƙasasa ta Dokar 1949, ban da gundumomi 12 na Cikin London,  wanda, tare da Birnin London, ba a dokar ta rufe su ba. Akwai taswira tabbatattu ga yankunan Unguwar Landan .

Don kare haƙƙin hanyar da ake da su a cikin Landan, Ramblers sun ƙaddamar da "Sanya Landan a kan Taswira" kuma a cikin shekara ta 2010, da nufin samun "kariya ta doka iri ɗaya don hanyoyi a cikin babban birnin ƙasar kamar yadda ya riga ya kasance ga hanyoyin ƙafa a wasu wurare a Ingila da Wales. A halin yanzu, doka ta ba da damar cikin Unguwannin Landan na Landan su iya kirkirar ingantattun taswira idan sun ga dama, amma ba wanda ya yi haka ". 

## 'Yancin hanya a wajen London
Ana buƙatar hukumomin manyan tituna na gida (galibi kansiloli na kansi ko ƙananan hukumomi ) don kiyaye tabbatacciyar taswirar duk haƙƙoƙin jama'a na hanya a yankunansu kuma ana iya bincika waɗannan a ofisoshin majalisa. Idan aka nuna hanya akan tabbatacciyar taswira kuma babu wata doka ta gaba (kamar dakatar da tsari) to akwai 'yancin hanya a tabbace cikin doka. Kawai saboda ba a nuna hanya a kan wannan taswirar ba yana nuna cewa ba hanyar jama'a ba ce, saboda ƙila ba a rubuta haƙƙoƙin ba - ƙa'idar doka ita ce "Da zarar babbar hanya ce, koyaushe babbar hanya ce".  ƙungiyar ƙasar ta kiyasta cewa sama da kashi 10% na hanyoyin jama'a ba a riga an jera su a kan tabbatacciyar taswira ba. sideasar karkara da haƙƙin Way Way 2000 ta tanadi cewa hanyoyin da ba a rubuce a kan tabbatacciyar taswira ba a shekara ta 2026 kuma waɗanda aka yi amfani da su kafin shekara ta 1949 za a ɗauka kai tsaye sun dakatar da 1 ga Janairun shekara ta 2026. 

## Tafiyar jama'a

Hakkin samun dama a kan hanyar jama'a yana tafiya ne kawai don tafiya (yana iya zama akwai wasu haƙƙoƙin da ba a yi rajista ba), don haka galibi babu 'yancin hawa keke ko hawa doki a kan hanyar jama'a. Duk da haka, shi ne, ba wani laifi a yi haka, sai dai idan akwai wani zirga-zirga domin ko bylaw a wuri musamman: shi ne wani yakin ba dai-dai ba, ya hau wani keke ko wani doki a kan jama'a footpath, da kuma mataki da za a iya dauka da mallaki gidaje don laifi ko damuwa da mai amfani. 

## Gallery

File:Bridleway in Ettington, Warwickshire.jpg|Masu tuka keke a wata hanyar da ta hau kan titi
File:Byway road sign.JPG|Byway alamar
File:RUPP sign 1.jpg|Alamar RUPP
File:JohnBunyanTrailFootpath.jpg|Tafiya a Ingila
File:Ridgeway National Trail signpost.JPG|Alamar ta musamman akan Ridgeway wacce ita ce hanyar ƙasa


## Duba kuma

* Alley
* Hanya
* Hanyar gawa
* Yankin karkara da haƙƙin hanyar dokar 2000
* Tafiya
* Green rariya
* Manyan hanyoyi a Ingila da Wales
* Cibiyar 'Yancin Jama'a na Hanyar da Gudanar da Samun dama
* Hanyar hanya (hanyar jama'a)
* Hanyar hanya (sufuri)
* Tafiya

## Manazarta

### Bibliography

* Dokar karkara ta 1968
* Yankin karkara da haƙƙin hanyar dokar 2000
* 'Yancin Hanya Dokar 1990
* 'Yancin Tsarin Shirye-shiryen Inganta Hanyar: Jagorar doka game da Hukumomin Babbar Hanya a Ingila 
* Scotways - Rightsungiyar 'Yancin Scottish na Hanyar Way
* Hakkokin Hanya: jagora ne ga doka da aiki na Buga na 4 - Paul Clayden da John Trevelyan (2007) - wanda Ramungiyar Ramblers ta buga - 
* Sirrin Samun sideauye - Dave Ramm (2006) - wanda Associationungiyar Associationungiyar East Berkshire Ramblers ta buga - 

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* IPROW Cibiyar Kula da Haƙƙin Jama'a na Hanyar Hanyar Gudanarwa
* www.rowmaps.com rukunin yanar gizo ne wanda ke nuna taswira da ke nuna haƙƙin hanya (OS, OSM, Google, Bing) kuma yana bayar da zazzagewar KML / GeoJSON na bayanan ROW
* Taswirar Byway - Taswirar byways a cikin Burtaniya
* EMAGIN - tushen hanyoyin inganta hanyoyin da suka dace da mahayan dawakai
* Hakkokin Hanya: Maido da Rikodi - littafi mai bayanin tsari da shaidu don yin rikodin haƙƙin tarihi na hanyar
* Hotunan wasu RUPPs a aikin British Geograph
* Hotunan wasu byways a aikin British Geograph
* Hotunan wasu titunan birtaniya a aikin British Geograph
* Bridleways.co.uk  - tushen bayanai na hanyoyin ƙasa masu dacewa da mahayan dawakai
* trf.org.uk - Wani jami'in ƙa'ida ne wanda ke bin doka ta hanyar kiyaye tarihi, haƙƙin jama'a na hanya don fa'idantar da duk ƙungiyoyin masu amfani