Faransanci na Afirka

**Faransanci na [[Afirka]]** (Faransanci: français africain) rukuni ne na laima na nau'ikan Harshen Faransanci da ake magana a duk faɗin Afirka mai magana da Faransanci. An yi amfani da shi galibi a matsayin yare na biyu ko harshen magana, kimanin mutane miliyan 167 ne ke magana da shi a cikin ƙasashe da yankuna 34, wasu daga cikinsu ba Francophone ba ne, amma kawai mambobi ne ko masu lura da Organisation internationale de la Francophonie. Daga cikin wadannan, jihohi masu zaman kansu 19 sun amince da shi a matsayin harshen hukuma na doka, kodayake ba yaren asalin mafi rinjaye ba ne. A cewar Ethnologue, mutane miliyan 1.2 ne kawai suka yi magana da shi a matsayin yare na farko. [mafi kyawun tushen da ake buƙata] Masu magana da  suna wakiltar kashi 47% na Francophonie, suna mai da Afirka nahiyar da ke da mafi yawan masu magana da Farisanci a duniya.  

A Afirka, ana yawan magana da Faransanci a matsayin yare na biyu tare da 'yan asalin ƙasar, amma a cikin ƙananan birane (musamman a Afirka ta Tsakiya da tashar jiragen ruwa da ke kan Tekun Guinea) ya zama yare na farko, kamar a yankin Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire,  Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo,  a cikin biranen Douala, Yaoundé a Kamaru, a Libreville, Gabon, da Antananarivo. 

n.A wasu ƙasashe, kodayake ba su da matsayin hukuma, yare ne na Maroko a cikin ƙananan zamantakewar jama'a, kamar a Aljeriya, Tunisiya, Morocco, da Mauritania, inda Faransanci shine yare na farko a tsakanin manyan ɗalibai tare da Larabci (mutane da yawa a cikin manyan ɗalibai suna da Harsuna biyu a lokaci guda a cikin Larabci / Faransanci), amma yare ne na biyu kawai a cikin yawan jama'a 

## Jerin ƙasashe a Afirka ta hanyar ƙwarewar Faransanci
Kwarewar Faransanci a cikin ƙasashen Afirka bisa ga Ƙungiyar Duniya ta Francophonie (OIF). 

## Faransanci sanannen Afirka
A cikin birane na Afirka mai magana da harshen Faransanci, wani nau'in Faransanci ya fito: Français populaire africain ("Faransa na Afirka") ko FPA. Ana amfani da shi a duk yankin Saharar Afirka, amma musamman a biranen kamar Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire; Cotonou, Benin; Dakar, Senegal; Lomé, Togo; da Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. A lokacin da ya fito, an ware shi kuma an haɗa shi da ghetto; Angèle Bassolé-Ouedraogo ta bayyana martani na malaman:

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## Faransanci na Angola
Ana amfani da Faransa a matsayin harshen sadarwa, musamman a tsakanin mutanen da suka iya karatu da rubutu a Cabinda, kuma harshe ne da ake magana a Angola a matsayin babban yawan mutanen Faransa na Angola, wanda ya haɗa da Angolans da kakannin Faransa da Faransansanci waɗanda ke zaune ko sun zauna a Angola, mutane da yawa, gami da babban kashi na yawan mutanen da suka yi karatu da rubutu, suna magana da Faransaniya sosai daga Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo mai makwabtaka a matsayin gado na Mulkin mallaka na Belgium daga Brussels wanda ya ayyana 'yancin kai daga Belgium a ranar 30 ga Yuni 1960. Angola tana da alaƙa ta tarihi da al'adu tare da Faransa, musamman ta hanyar mulkin mallaka da kuma dangantakar tattalin arziki da siyasa da ta biyo baya tare da wasu ƙasashe ciki har da Afirka mai magana da harshen Faransanci wanda aka mallaka a matsayin tsoffin mulkin mallaka na Faransa daga Paris.

## Manazarta