Solomon Lar

Chief (Dr.) **Solomon Daushep Lar** (a Watan Aprailu  aka haife  na shekara ta alif dari tara 1933 - 9 October 2013) (Walin Langtang) ɗan siyasan Nijeriya ne wanda ya riƙe ofisoshi daban-daban a matakin ƙasa sama da shekaru( 50). Ya kasance memba na majalisar ƙasa ta farko lokacin da Najeriya ta sami 'yancin kai a shekara ta( 1960 ). An zabe shi gwamnan jihar Filato a kan tsarin Jam’iyyar Jama’ar Nijeriya (NPP) a lokacin Jamhuriya ta Biyu ta Nijeriya, yana rike da mukamin daga watan Oktoba a shekara ta( 1979) har zuwa juyin mulkin Sojoji na (31 )ga watan Disamba a shekara ta( 1983 ) wanda ya kawo Janar Muhammadu Buhari kan mulki.  Daga baya, ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP).

## Haihuwa da farkon aiki
An haifi Lar a garin Pangna, Langtang, jihar Filato a watan Afrilun (1933 ).  Mahaifinsa manomi ne kuma mahaifiyarsa mai yin tukwane. Yayi karatu a Sudan United Mission Primary School a Langtang, sannan ya yi kwalejin malamai ta Gindiri inda ya cancanci koyarwa a Primary School, Langtang. Bayan shekara biyu ya koma Gindiri don Shirin Horar da Babban Malami, ya sami Babbar Sakandari kuma ya fara koyarwa a matakin Firamari. Ya shirya zama malamin addini. 

An zaɓi Lar a matsayin kansila a hukumar 'yan asalin Langtang a watan Janairun a shekara ta (1959 ).Ranar (12 )ga watan Disamba( 1959 ) aka zaɓe shi ya zama Majalisar Tarayya a karkashin kungiyar United Middle Belt Congress (UMBC). An sake zaben shi a shekara ta( 1964 )kuma daga nan har zuwa (15 ) ga watan Janairun a shekara ta (1966 ), lokacin da Janar Yakubu Gowon ya karbi mulki a wani juyin mulki, Lar ya kasance sakataren majalisar ne ga Fira Minista Abubakar Tafawa Balewa . Ya kuma kasance Karamin Minista a Ma’aikatar Gwamnatin Tarayya. 

Bayan faɗuwar gwamnatin dimokiradiyya, Lar ya halarci Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello, Zariya, ya kammala karatu a shekara ta( 1970 ) tare da LLB kuma an kira shi zuwa mashaya a shekara ta (1971 ).  Ya kafa aikin lauya mai zaman kansa, kuma ya kasance tare da kafa kuma Sakatare na ƙasa na ƙungiyar Taimakawa Shari'a ta Nijeriya. 

A cikin shekara ta (1972 ), Lar ya shiga Hukumar Kula da Ma'adinai na Nijeriya na Amalgamated. Ya zama Shugaban Hukumar Daraktocin Bankin Nahiyar Afirka, memba na Majalisar Ilimin  Dokoki ta Najeriya kuma memba na Majalisar Dokoki (1977–1978). Ya kasance mataimakin shugaban kwamitin ƙarƙashin jagorancin Mai Shari'a Ayo Irikefe wanda ya ba da shawarar fadada daga jihohi (12) zuwa( 19 )a lokacin mulkin Janar,Murtala Muhammed da Olusegun Obasanjo . Har ila yau Lar ya kasance memba na Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Duniya ta Afirka dake Amurka. 

## Jamhuriya ta biyu da ta Uku
A farkon Jamhuriya ta Biyu, Lar ya kasance mai haɗin gwiwa ne na kafa Ƙungiyar Jama’ar Nijeriya. An tsayar da shi a matsayin dan takarar shugaban ƙasa na jam’iyya a shekara ta( 1978 ), sannan daga baya yaci zaɓen gwamna a Jihar Filato a matsayin Gwamna na Farko a ranar( 1 ) ga watan Oktoba a shekara ta ( 1979 ).Mataimakinsa shi ne Alhaji Aliyu Akwe Doma . Ya kasance mai himma wajen gina kayayyakin more rayuwa a cikin jihar da suka hada da asibitoci, cibiyoyin ilimi, aikin wutar lantarki a karkara, samar da ruwa, da hanyoyi. Ya gabatar da sauye-sauye ga dokokin aikin yi na jihohi, da sake tsarin biyan albashi da tsarin kwangila a kullum da kuma gabatar da hutun haihuwa ga mata masu shayarwa. 

Bayan juyin mulkin soja a watan Disambar a shekara ta (1983 ), Janar Muhammadu Buhari ya kafa kotunan soji wadanda ke shari’ar dukkan tsoffin gwamnoni. Duk da cewa ba a samu Lar da laifin albazzaranci da dukiyar kasa ba, amma an yanke masa hukuncin shekaru( 88 )a kurkuku, na farko a Jos sannan kuma a Kirikiri a Legas . An sake duba lamarinsa kuma gwamnatin Janar Ibrahim Babangida ta sake shi, wanda ya fara wani canji zuwa dimokiradiyya a shekara ta( 1992 ). 

A lokacin Jamhuriya ta Uku ta Najeriya, Lar ya kasance mai goyon bayan Social Democratic Party (SDP). Gwamnatin Janar Sani Abacha ce ta nada shi Ministan Harkokin ’Yan sanda, daga baya ya yi murabus lokacin da ya fahimci Abacha ba da gaske yake ba wajen maido da dimokiradiyya. 

## Jamhuriya ta Hudu
A cikin sauyi zuwa Jamhuriya ta Huɗu ta Najeriya Lar ya zama Shugaban Jam’iyyar PDP na kasa na farko a shekara ta (1998 ),yana rike da wannan mukamin har zuwa (2002) lokacin da ya mika shi ga Cif Barnabas Gemade .  A watan Fabrairun a shekara ta ( 2004 )ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa na shugaban kwamitin amintattu na PDP, inda ya mika shi ga Cif Tony Anenih a wani taron tattaunawa a Abuja. Yaci gaba da kasancewa mai iko a cikin jam’iyyar ta PDP har zuwa shekarar (2005), lokacin da ya goyi bayan Mataimakin Shugaban Kasa Atiku Abubakar a rikicinsa da Shugaba Olusegun Obasanjo, sannan daga baya ya goyi bayan takarar Atiku na neman Shugabancin kasar a shekara ta (2007).  A watan Afrilun( 2006), Lar ya kuma yi maraba da shawarar da tsohon Shugaban Kasa na Soja, Janar Ibrahim Babangida ya yanke na tsayawa takarar Shugaban kasa a zaben( 2007), yana mai cewa a dimokuradiyya kowa na da damar tsayawa takara. 

An bayyana Lar a matsayin mai tsattsauran ra'ayi na Tsakiyar-Belter, mai aiki a cikin Middle Belt Forum .  A jihar Filato ya goyi bayan wata manufa wacce ta dogara da ra'ayin cewa jihar ya kamata ta taimaka wa 'yan asalin su fahimci fa'idar "kubutar da su" daga mamayar Hausawa, kuma ya kamata a mayar da tsoffin al'ummomin Hausawa da Jarawa a cikin Jos da Yelwa wadanda ba su da asali. matsayi.  A wata hira da aka yi da shi a watan Fabrairun a shekara ta (2009) ya ce ana watsi da yankin na Middle Belt duk da irin gudummawar da ta bayar wajen haɗin kan kasa, abin dake nuni ga sadaukarwa a yakin basasar Najeriya . Ya kuma koka da yadda ake nuna wariya ga Kiristocin Arewa, har suka kasa samun filayen daza su gina coci. 

A watan Fabrairun a shekara ta (2010 )Mataimakin Shugaban Ƙasa, Goodluck Jonathan ya naɗa shi Shugaban kwamitin Shugaban ƙasa da aka dorawa nauyin ba da shawarar yadda za a hana ci gaba da rikici a Jos, babban birnin Jihar Filato. 

## Mutuwa
A ranar (9) ga Satan  Oktoban a shekara ta( 2013 ), gwamnan jihar Filato Jonah David Jang ya sanar da mutuwar Mista Lar. Ya mutu a asibitin Amurka bayan doguwar rashin lafiya, yana da shekara (80).  

## Manazarta