Mostefa Ben Boulaïd

**Mostefa Ben-Boulaid**  (5 Fabrairu 1917 - 22 Maris 1956) shi ne jagoran juyin juya hali na Aljeriya. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa

### Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu
An haifi Ben-Boulaid a garin Aris na lardin Batna na ƙasar Aljeriya. A cikin shekarar 1939, ya shiga aikin soja na tilas kuma an tattara shi don yaƙar abokan yaƙi a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu. A cikin shekarar 1944, a lokacin yakin Italiya, Ben-Boulaid ya nuna ƙarfin hali, wanda ya ba shi lambar yabo ta soja da Croix de Guerre. An cire shi daga muƙamin Adjutant, ya dawo gida, ya shiga jam'iyyar Aljeriya. 

### Juyin juya hali
Ben-Boulaid ya zama muhimmiyar siyasa da soji a cikin Ƙungiyar Musamman (OS). Ya sayi makamai da kuɗaɗen sa, ya tallafa wa mayakan da hukumomin Faransa ke bin su, ya kuma raba makamai.  Ben-Boulaid ya yi takara a zaɓen Majalisar Aljeriya a shekara ta 1948 kuma ya yi nasara da gaske. Sai dai gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta soke zaɓen.  Ya kasance memba na kwamitin juyin juya hali na haɗin kai da aiki. Daga ranar 22 zuwa 25 ga watan Yunin 1954, ya jagoranci wani muhimmin taro da nufin haɗa kan dakarun juyin juya hali. Ya zama memba na "Kwamitin na shida" (shugabannin 'yan tawaye). A lokacin yakin Aljeriya, Ben-Boulaid ne ke da alhakin Area I (Aurès).  Ya shiga cikin sojojin Faransa masu ɗauke da muggan makamai kuma ya sha asara mai yawa. A shekara ta 1955, ya tafi Libya don sayan makamai.  Ya halarci yakin Ifri el blah da yakin Ahmar Khaddou kusa da Batna.&#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

=== Kamewa ka tserewa ===
A ranar 11 ga watan Fabrairun 1955, an kama Ben-Boulaid a Tunisiya. An ɗaure Ben-Boulaid a kurkuku a "Coudiat Jail", "Central Kurkuku na [[Constantine, Aljeriya|Constantine]]" kuma an yanke masa hukuncin kisa. A cikin watan Nuwamba 1955, ya tsere tare da wasu fursunoni, tare da haɗin gwiwar mai kula da gidan yari, Djaffer Cherif, wanda ake kira Lakhdar, wanda shi ne Chaoui daga Béni Frah. Ɗaya daga cikin fursunonin shi ne Tahar Zbiri, wanda ya ci gaba da yunkurin juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba kan shugaba Houari Boumediene a shekarar 1967.  A lokacin tserewa, an ji wa ɗaya daga cikin ƴan uwan Ben-Boulaid rauni, aka sake kama shi, daga bisani kuma aka yanke masa wuya.

=== Mutuwa ===
A ranar 21 ga watan Maris, 1956, Ben-Boulaid ya mutu sakamakon fashewar wani bam na gidan rediyon Faransa. 

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Fayil:Benboulaid_buste.jpg|alt=The bust of Mostefa Ben-Boulaïd in Arris Wilaya of Batna| Bust na Mostefa Ben-Boulaïd a Arris Wilaya na Batna
Fayil:Tombe_nara.jpg|alt=The tomb of Si Moustefa (right) and his companion Amrani (left) in Nara, Arris wilaya of Batna| Kabarin Si Moustefa (dama) da abokinsa Amrani (hagu) a Nara, Arris wilaya na Batna.
Fayil:Mustapha_Ben_boulaïd.jpg|alt=Photo taken after his arrest (11 February 1955)| Hoton da aka ɗauka bayan kama shi (11 Fabrairu 1955)
</gallery>

== Martaba ==
Manyan filayen Batna da Arris sun karbi bama-bamai na Ben-Boulaid. A Batna, an sanya masa lungu da sako na sakandare. A [[Annaba]], ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da ke haɗa Bertagna Boulevard (tsohon Cours Bertagna) da Avenue of the Revolution yana ɗauke da sunansa kamar yadda unguwannin Saint-Cloud, Plaisance da Kouba, da rairayin bakin teku da Chapuis Toche. Sunan filin jirgin saman Batna bayan Ben-Boulaid.

== A cikin al'ada ==
A cikin shekarar 2006-2007, [[Ahmed Rachedi (darektan fim)|Ahmed Rachedi]] ya samar da wani shirin gaskiya **' tare da haɗin gwiwar Ma'aikatar Tsohon Sojoji (*Ministère des Moudjahidine*) da Ma'aikatar Al'adu (*Ministère de la Culture et l'entreprise*) da kuma Missane Balkis fina-finai. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na bikin 2007, "Algiers, Babban Birnin Al'adun Larabawa" (" *Alger, capitale de la culture arabe 2007")* . 

## Duba kuma

* Sanarwa na 1 Nuwamba 1954
* Tarihin Aljeriya
* Krim Belkacem

## Kara karantawa

**Au forgeron de Batna*,  Jean-Pierre Marin, foreword by Jean Deleplanque

## Manazarta