Gidan namun daji na Nuremberg

**Zoo Nuremberg** ( German   ) gidan namun daji ne dake cikin Nuremberg Reichswald ("dajin mulkin mallaka"), kudu maso gabas da Nuremberg, Jamus. Tare da fadin , kusan nau'in dabbobi 300 ne gidan namun daji ke ajiyewa.

## Tarihi

Al'adar gidajen namun daji a Nuremberg ta koma tsakiyar zamanai. Duk da haka kawai alamun gidan zoo da masu sarauta na gida ke kula da su, Burgraves, suna ɗaukar nau'i na wasu sunaye, irin su Ƙofar Zoo ( *Tiergärtner Tor* ) da Zoo Square ( *Tiergärtnertorplatz* ). Wannan adanar ya kai har zuwa abin da ake kira Johannisfelder (yanzu St. Johannis) da Rohlederersgarten (Klinikum Nord na yanzu). Mutum zai iya yin hasashe kawai game da amfanin da aka yi da wurin shakatawa.

### Karni na 20

An kafa gidan Zoo na Nuremberg a ranar 11 ga Mayu 1912  a kan wurin nunin Jihar Bavaria a Luitpoldhain. Bayan da ’ yan Nazi suka kwace mulki, gidan zoo ya ba da dama ga Reichsparteitagsgelände (filin gangamin jam’iyyar Nazi) a Dutzendteich kuma an rufe shi a watan Fabrairun 1939. A watan Mayu 1939, an buɗe sabon gidan zoo a Reichswald a Schmausenbuck. An kusan lalata shi gaba daya bayan yakin duniya na biyu kuma an sake gina shi a karshen shekarun 1950.

### Yau

Tare da , yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan gidajen namun daji na Turai. Yawanci sune manyan, shinge na halitta, waɗanda aka saka a cikin yanayin gandun daji da ramukan dutse. Fiye da baƙi miliyan ɗaya ana ƙidaya kowace shekara. Sabbin wuraren rufewa da yawa, misali, na gorilla, damisa dusar ƙanƙara da bears, an gina su a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.

Flocke, ɗan beyar da aka haifa a kurkuku a watan Disamba 2007, ta zama sanannen yawon shakatawa da kuma shahararriyar duniya bayan yanke shawara mai rikitarwa na cire ta daga mahaifiyarta tare da rene ta da hannu. Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya Achim Steiner ya sami karɓuwa tun daga lokacin Flocke. 

## Dabbobi

Gidan namun daji yana da zakuna Asiya da damisa Siberian, waɗanda ke zaune a cikin tsoffin ramukan dutse. Cages na ciki na duka manyan nau'ikan cat suna bayan fuskar dutse kuma ana iya ziyartan su kawai bayan shigar da gidan ta hanyar rami. Sauran masu cin naman dabbobin su ne damisa dusar ƙanƙara, berayen iyaka, da ƙwanƙwaran mutane . Gidan namun daji kuma yana samun nasara wajen kiwon cheetah na Afirka ta Kudu . Ƙarin abubuwan jan hankali sune Dolphins na kwalba na gama gari, rhinoceroses na Indiya, Malayan tapirs, gorillas lowland, zakuna na California da manatees .

Yawancin dabbobi masu shayarwa, kamar raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman ruwa, jakunan daji na Somaliya, Barewa na Père David, Bison Turai da Amurka, Baƙi na Afirka, zebras na fili da Turkmenian kulans suna zaune a cikin manyan shinge, waɗanda ke cikin gandun daji, wuri mai tudu. Kyawawan tafkuna suna gida ga tsuntsayen ruwa iri-iri.

## Tsarin tsari da mutum-mutumi

"The Polar Bear Group" wani nau'i ne mai girman rai, siffar dabbar tagulla a cikin Aqua Park na Zoo, wanda Josef Tabachnyk ya kirkiro a 2007.

Ƙungiya ta ƙunshi beyar uwa mai tsayi tare da 'ya'yanta matasa a cikin yanayin wasa, kuma suna dogara ne akan faranti mai laushi daga granite mai haske, wanda ke tunawa da kullun kankara. An kirkiro ƙungiyar ta sculptor Josef Tabachnyk kuma an shigar da shi a cikin gidan zoo a cikin 2007.  Ma'auni na Ƙungiyar Polar Bear shine 120x240x90 cm. Tun daga watan Nuwambar 2010, an shigar da wani sassaka na beyar tagulla wanda mai zane iri ɗaya ya yi a ƙofar gidan zoo. Yana kwatanta wani bear mai launin ruwan kasa kwance a bayanta, yana wasa da slug.

"The Tree of Life" shi ne wani tagulla sassaka ma halitta da artist Tabachnyk. Yana tsaye a kan filayen jama'a na Zoo tun Nuwamba 2012.  

Hoton, idan aka duba shi daga nesa, yana nuna bishiyar tuffa mai fure. Kusa da kusa, ana iya ganin wasu abubuwa kaɗan na tsarin rayuwa da ke tattare da abubuwa daban-daban na bishiyar. A cikin tushen bishiyar da haushi, fuskoki, hannaye da sauran sassan jiki suna nunawa. A cikin rassan akwai wani matashi namiji siffa, wanda ya bayyana ya tayar da ganye da 'ya'yan itacen. Bugu da ƙari, siffar mace tana kwance a cikin bishiyoyi. A saman bishiyar tsuntsaye suna tashi suna tashi sama. Ma'auni na sassaka sune 270x190x95cm.

Daga ƙasa an kwatanta tsararraki. Kakanni, waɗanda aka nuna a cikin tushen bishiyar, haushi da rassan bishiyar, sun haifar da ginshiƙi na zamani na yanzu. Zamani na yanzu yana kula da kuma samar da ganye da 'ya'yan itace, waɗanda ke nuna al'ummomin da ke gaba.

## Manazarta