Kisan Julie Pacey

Kisan **Julie Pacey** (1955/1956 - 26 Satumba 1994) kisan kai ne wanda ba a warware shi ba a gidanta a Grantham, Ingila a ranar Litinin 26 ga Satumba 1994. An gano Pacey mai shekaru 38 da aka maƙure ta har ta mutu tare da igiya a cikin gidan wanka na bene na farko da 'yarta mai shekaru 14 ta dawo gida daga makaranta. Babban wanda ake zargi, 'Overalls Man', shaidu da yawa sun gan shi a kusa da gidan Pacey a cikin kwanakin da suka shafi kisan, kuma ya bayyana a gidan Pacey lokacin da take kadai kwana uku da suka gabata. Kodayake an yi mata fyade, masu bincike ba su san dalilin da ya sa aka yi mata niyya a cikin abin da ya zama kamar shirin kai hari ba. 

An gabatar da shari'ar sau biyu a kan Crimewatch . An bincika ɗan wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya taka rawar mai kisan kai a cikin sake fasalin Crimewatch a matsayin wanda ake zargi a watan Satumbar 2015 bayan an sake nuna roko na 1994, yayin da wasu masu kallo waɗanda suka kalli roko ba daidai ba suka kira su ba da rahoton shi a matsayin mai kisan. 

Tallace-tallace game da shari'ar sun dawo a cikin 2015 bayan an kirkiro cikakken Bayanan DNA na mai kisan. Kamar yadda DNA na mai kisan ba shi da wani wasa a kan UK National DNA Database, 'yan sanda suna ci gaba da yin kira ga jama'a da su zo gaba da bayanai.

## Tarihin Pacey
 
Pacey 'yar shekara 38 ce mai uwa biyu wacce ke zaune tare da iyalinta a wani bungalow mai kayatarwa a Grantham, Lincolnshire .  Mijinta shi ne Andrew Pacey, wanda ta fara saduwa da shi tun tana 'yar shekara takwas, kuma sun kasance masoya tun suna yara. Sun yi aure shekaru goma sha takwas a lokacin kisan kuma suna da 'ya'ya biyu, Helen mai shekaru 14 da Matthew mai shekaru 11. Julie ta kula da yara na ɗan lokaci a makarantar sakandare ta St Peter's Day Nursery a St Catherine's Road, wanda ke gaban hedkwatar 'yan sanda ta garin. Andrew daga baya ya bayyana ta a matsayin wanda "ya ci gaba da kowa" kuma yana da "mai kirki da kulawa da la'akari" kuma "ya rayu ga iyali". Andrew ya yi aiki don kasuwancin famfo da aka kafa a cikin garin. An bayyana yankin da suke zaune a matsayin unguwa mai zaman lafiya.

An bayyana Pacey a matsayin "mai gashi mai gashi" da kuma "mai gashin gashi mai kyau" a cikin manema labarai,   tare da maƙwabta suna cewa tana da "kyakkyawan kyau kuma sananne". 

## Jagora ga kisan kai

Akwai abubuwa da yawa da ake zargi da su a cikin kisan Pacey wanda 'yan sanda suka yi imanin cewa yana da alaƙa da kisan. Da misalin karfe 3:30 na yamma a ranar Jumma'a 23 ga Satumba 1994, kwana uku kafin a kashe Pacey, wata yarinya ta yankin da ta zo gidan Pacey bayan makaranta don jiran dawowar mahaifiyarta daga aiki ta ga wani mutum mai tuhuma. Yayin da ta yi tafiya zuwa gidan, ta ga wani "mutumin baƙo" yana sanye da tufafi masu launin shudi yana tafiya cikin hanyar Pacey. Lokacin da yarinyar ta shiga cikin hanyar shiga gidan, mutumin da ba a san shi ba ya dawo ya wuce ta kai tsaye, tare da yarinyar tana cewa yana sanye da takalmin ma'aikaci mai launin ruwan kasa, yana da tsayi sosai kuma yana kallon kusan 35. Yarinyar ta ce yana da babban fuska mai laushi wanda "duk ruwan hoda", tare da shi yana da launin fata. Har ila yau, yana da hannaye masu tsayi. Da zaran yarinyar ta wuce shi kuma ta shiga ta ƙofar gaba, Pacey ta tambaye ta idan ta ga baƙon mutumin da ya shiga, tare da Pacey ta bayyana cewa ta ji ƙwanƙwasawa a ƙofar kuma ta ɗauka cewa yarinyar ce kamar yadda ake tsammani amma baƙon namiji ya shiga ya nemi jagora. Pacey ya bayyana cewa mutumin ya nemi jagora zuwa Eskdale Road. Yarinyar da ke da hannu daga baya za ta taimaka wajen kirkirar Ra'ayi na mai zane-zane game da mutumin da ke da fuska mai laushi a cikin tufafi.&nbsp;

Kodayake motar iyalin Pacey Audi 80 80, mutane da yawa daga baya sun nace wa 'yan sanda cewa sun ga Pacey a cikin BMW 5-series a cikin lokacin kafin kisan. A ranar kisan, wani masani na Pacey yana tuki a kan hanyarta lokacin da ta sake ganin wannan motar BMW. Tana tuki a bayanta amma ya juya zuwa hanyar Paceys, inda ta kuma ga motar Audi ta iyali. Wannan ya kasance game da 2:50 na yamma a ranar Litinin an kashe Pacey, bayan Pacey kanta ta koma gida a cikin Audi a kusa da 2:45 na yamma.&nbsp;&nbsp;

## Kisan kai

Kisan ya faru ne a ranar Litinin 26 ga Satumba, 1994. A wannan rana, Pacey ta tafi aiki da misalin karfe 10 na safe. Mijinta ya fita a wannan rana yana aiki a kan kwangilar famfo a kan Pechiney Packaging a Springfield Road tare da ɗan'uwansa. Bayan ta koma gida a cikin motar Audi ta iyali a karfe 2:45 na yamma a wannan rana, Julie ta sake barin kusan rabin sa'a bayan haka don zuwa shaguna, ana ganinta tana tuka Audi a Highcliffe Road kusa da gidanta. Wani mutum da ke sanye da tufafi masu launin shudi - a bayyane yake shi ne wanda ya fito a gidan Pacey yana neman jagora kwana uku da suka gabata - an gan shi yana tafiya a kan hanya a lokaci guda. Ya shiga cikin hanya yayin da Pacey ke wucewa a cikin motarta, wanda ya sa ta kusan buge shi. Bayan motar Pacey ta wuce, an ga mutumin nan da nan ya juya kuma ya koma inda motar Pacey za ta tafi.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Da misalin karfe 4:15 na yamma 'yar Julie Helen ta isa gida daga makaranta don gano mahaifiyarta ta mutu a cikin gidan wanka na bene na farko. An yi wa Pacey fyade kuma An maƙure shi. An sami alamar ɗaurewa a wuyanta, kuma an maƙure ta da igiya. Tana da cikakkiyar tufafi, amma wasu daga cikin tufafinta sun lalace.&nbsp;

An gano abu daya kawai ya ɓace daga gida bayan kisan: agogon Luc Desroches na Faransa, wanda ta sayi jim kadan kafin ta mutu yayin hutu a Faransa don daidai da £ 10. Ba a taɓa samun wannan abu ba kuma a bayyane yake cewa mai kisan ta ne ya ɗauke ta daga gidanta.

## Bincike na farko

Ba da daɗewa ba 'yan sanda suka gano cewa mutumin da ake zargi da ke sanye da tufafi masu launin shudi / dungarees sun sami ƙarin shaidu da yawa a cikin gidan da kuma a Grantham gabaɗaya tsakanin Alhamis 22 ga Satumba, kwana huɗu kafin kisan, da Talata 27 ga Satumba. Shaidu gabaɗaya sun yarda cewa yana da jan fuska. Ya bayyana cewa wannan mutumin yana neman mutane da yawa don jagora zuwa wurare daban-daban, gami da wani wurin masana'antu mai nisa a wancan gefen garin, kuma bai taɓa tambayar shaidu su maimaita kowane jagora ba. Washegari bayan kisan, da karfe 9 na safe, an sake ganinsa yana kifar da ciyawa a kusa kamar yana neman wani abu, kuma daga baya ya shiga shago a tsakiyar garin Grantham, yana aiki "cikakken shakku" a cewar mai shagon. Har yanzu yana sanye da blue overalls. Wannan mutumin ya zama sananne da 'Overalls Man'.&nbsp;

An tabbatar da sauri cewa akwai dalilin jima'i na laifin, tare da Pacey an yi masa fyade, kodayake masu binciken yanzu sun lura cewa har yanzu ba su sami takamaiman dalili na dalilin da ya sa aka yi mata niyya don a kai mata hari ba. Babu alamun fashewa, babu alamun gwagwarmaya, kuma an same ta fuska a cikin gidan wanka wanda shine inda aka yi imanin cewa an kashe ta. An yi imanin cewa ana iya maƙure ta daga baya. An gano ƙusa, waɗanda aka "yi musu kyau sosai", ba su da rauni, suna nuna rashin gwagwarmaya. An yi imanin cewa 'yar ta sami jikin Pacey mintuna kaɗan bayan an kai mata hari. 'Yan sanda sun yi tunanin cewa mutumin zai iya shiga gidan saboda Pacey ta bar makullin ta a kulle yayin da ta shiga.

An gabatar da shari'ar Pacey a Crimewatch a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 1994.  An ce "ya kasance mai ban mamaki" cewa dangin sun tabbatar da cewa Pacey bai taba samun damar BMW ba duk da cewa shaidu da yawa sun gan shi a ciki. Abubuwan da aka gani suna da nauyi kamar yadda wasu suka faru ne daga mutanen da suka san Pacey sosai kuma sun san cewa tana tuka Audi, kuma wasu daga cikin waɗannan shaidu sun bayyana cewa sun ga wannan BMW da aka ajiye kusa da Audi a kan fitarwa. Bugu da ƙari, an ga BMW tare da wannan bayanin sau biyu yana saurin tafiya daga wurin kisan a kusa da 3:20 na yamma, lokacin da aka ga Pacey tana tuka Audi ta kan hanyar Highcliffe yayin da ta sadu da mutumin da ke cikin blue overalls.&nbsp;

A ranar Litinin 3 ga Oktoba 1994, daidai mako guda bayan kisan, 'yan sanda sun dakatar da mutane sama da 500 suna tafiya ko tuki a kan Longcliffe Road don tambaya idan suna da wani bayani game da kisan. An ba da tambayoyin ga uwaye da yara. An rarraba cikakken hoto mai launi tare da ra'ayin mai zane na 'Overalls Man' ga kowane gida a gidan Pacey.

Masu bincike sun yi imanin cewa agogo da aka sace wataƙila mai kisan ya ba matarsa ko budurwa, sannan kuma wataƙila sun fara sa shi ba tare da sanin muhimmancinsa ba.

Iyayen Pacey daga baya sun ce sun yi imanin cewa mai kisan gilla bai san Julie ba amma "ya san ta", suna cewa: "Yana da yawa da ya faru a ranar da ba ta kula da yarinyar da take kula da ita ba kuma kafin yara su dawo gida daga makaranta". Ɗaya daga cikin masu bincike, Superintendent Roger Billingsley, ya bayyana a cikin 1997 cewa kisan ya zama laifi da aka riga aka yi tunani.

## Ci gaba da talla
A ƙarshe shari'ar ya yi sanyi, [1] amma ta ci gaba da karɓar talla. A shekara ta 2001, an ruwaito cewa an bincika alaƙar da ke tsakanin shari'ar Pacey da kisan Sharon Harper mai shekaru 21 watanni hudu da suka gabata a Grantham.[2] An yi alaƙar ne a matsayin wani ɓangare na Operation Enigma, wani bincike mai zurfi na 'yan sanda na kasa game da kisan gillar da ba a warware mata da yawa a Burtaniya a cikin shekarun 1990.[2] An gano 'ƙungiyoyi' da yawa na irin wannan kisan kai wanda ya ba da shawarar cewa kowannensu na iya zama aikin mutum ɗaya, kuma shari'ar Harper da Pacey na ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan 'ƙungiyoyin'.[2] An kashe Barmaid da Uwar Harper bayan ta bar wurin aiki na mashaya na Grantham bayan tsakar dare daya, kuma an gano jikinta ba da daɗewa ba a cikin shuke-shuke kusa da gidanta an maƙure shi har ya mutu kuma an yi masa duka.[2]￼

Tallace-tallace sun koma shari'ar a cikin 2015 bayan manyan ci gaba. An yi kira na biyu a kan Crimewatch, shekaru 21 bayan sake ginawa na asali, inda aka bayyana cewa masana kimiyya sun sami nasarar ware cikakken Bayanan DNA na mai kisan. An ci gaba da lura cewa duk binciken sun kasa tabbatar da ainihin dalilin aikata laifuka, tare da Pacey kawai kasancewa mace ce ta iyali wacce ke rayuwa ga 'ya'yanta kuma babu dalilin da ya sa wani ya kamata ya kai mata hari. An bayyana laifin a kan BBC crimewatch a matsayin "mai ban tsoro".  Ci gaban DNA, wanda aka yi ta amfani da fasahar bincike ta DNA-17 ta zamani, an bayyana shi a matsayin "ƙwarewar bincike".  DNA bai dace da kowa a cikin UK National DNA Database ba. Shugaba mai bincike Helen Evans ta yi kira ga jama'a da su taimaka wajen gano mai kisan kai ta hanyar ba da sunaye don kwatanta da bayanan DNA. An kuma yi kira ga 'Mutumin Gabaɗaya' cewa zai iya zuwa gaba kuma mai yiwuwa a kawar da shi tare da DNA. Duk da haka, bai yi haka ba.

Ba da daɗewa ba bayan roko na Crimewatch, a farkon Satumba 2015, an bincika ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na asali da kansa a cikin sake ginawa na 1994 bayan kiran zuwa shirin. Wasu masu kallo waɗanda suka kalli sake kiran, wanda ya haɗa da sassan daga sake ginawa na asali na 1994, sun zama, kamar yadda The Independent ya bayyana, 'sun rikice', kuma sun kira su ambaci mai wasan kwaikwayo da ke taka leda a matsayin mai kisan kai. Wannan ya sa 'yan sanda su ziyarci kuma su dauki DNA na mutumin, mai shekaru 53 mai suna Steve Watson, wanda ba su san shi ne dan wasan daukaka kara na asali ba. Watson ya bayyana cewa mazauna yankin sun gane shi a kan titi bayan sake ginawa don haka sun sanya masa suna a matsayin mai kisan kai, kuma 'yan sanda sun bincika shi a sakamakon haka, suna cewa: "[Fusata] ta kasance a kan allo na dogon lokaci kuma har ma a lokacin, mutane a kan titi sun ce, 'Oh, wannan mai kisan ne? Don jin waɗannan kalmomin kuna tunanin, 'Don Allah, sake ginawa ne kawai, tabbas ba ku fahimta ba', amma abin takaici ba su ba haka ba ne". Ya kara da cewa mutane sun zo wurinsa a kan titi kuma sun ce "Kai ne wannan mai kisan kai" ko kuma "Kai ne wanda ya sami wannan matalauci yarinya". Watson a baya ya sami cin zarafi daga mazauna garin da suka rikice wanda suka yi tunanin shi ne mai kisan kai bayan ya taka rawar wanda ake zargi a cikin roko na 1994.   Ya taka rawar ne saboda kamaninsa da wanda ake zargi, amma wannan ya haifar da matsaloli, gami da wani jami'in 'yan sanda kusan kama shi bayan ya zo a ofishin' yan sanda yana da tufafi a matsayin wanda ake zarge da yin fim da sake ginawa tare da ma'aikatan talabijin. Bayan abubuwan da suka faru a shekarar 2015, Watson ya bayyana halin da ake ciki a matsayin "ba'a" ga manema labarai. Ba a dauki wani mataki a kan Watson ba bayan an dauki samfurin DNA kuma a cikin 2017 an ruwaito cewa an same shi "cikakken marar laifi".

## Dubi kuma
 

## Manazarta