Itacen Yellow Finch

Gidan **itacen Yellow Finch** ya kasance toshewar iska a cikin Montgomery County,Virginia a kan Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP).Harin ya dauki kwanaki 932 daga Satumba 5,2018,har zuwa Maris 24,2021.Wadanda suka halarci toshewar sun yi iƙirarin cewa ita ce toshewar iska mafi tsawo a Amurka.Masu fafutuka sun shiga da fita daga bishiyoyi kuma ƙungiyoyi a ƙasa suna tallafawa da ke ba da abinci da kayan aiki.Wani umarni da kotu ta bayar a watan Nuwamba 2020 ya cire sansanin ƙasa.Wani wakilin MVP ya bayyana a watan Nuwamba 2020 cewa toshewar ta kashe kamfanin $213,000 a cikin jinkiri da kudaden tsaro.

## Tarihi
Jirgin ruwa na Mountain Valley shi ne bututun gas mai inci 42 mai nisan kilomita 303 a ƙarƙashin ƙasa wanda ake ginawa a Amurka daga kudancin Virginia zuwa arewa maso yammacin West Virginia.Jirgin da aka kammala zai sami damar dekatherms miliyan 2 (Dts) na iskar gas a kowace rana.Yawancin wannan iskar gas zai samo asaline daga tsarin Marcellus da Utica shale.Wannan zaisa bututun ya cika da iskar gas mai fashewa sosai kuma a ƙarƙashin,kusan,fam1.440 a kowace murabba'in inci na matsin lamba.

### Damuwa
Masu adawa da MVP sun nuna damuwa game da fashewar bututun mai,ƙin yarda da kwace ƙasa masu zaman kansu ta hanyar manyan yankuna,da damuwa game da gudummawar aikin ga canjin yanayi.Sun kuma nuna damuwa game da rushewa daga rikice-rikice akan gangaren dake haifar da gurɓataccen ruwa,da lalacewar shimfidar wurare a kusa da Appalachian Trail.

### Hamayya da bututun mai
Gidan itacen Yellow Finch, yana ɗaya daga cikin toshewa da yawa akan MVP amatsayin wani ɓangare na cigaba da juriya ga bututun da ya fara acikin 2018.Wannan juriya ta shirya ƙungiyar daba ta da matsayi na mutane masu cin gashin kansu da'ake kira Appalachians Against Pipelines.Kowane mutum acikin wannan rukuni sau da yawa yana amfani da sunayen sirri don kiyaye rashin sani.Wasu mazauna yankin sun goyi bayan kamfen ɗin kuma an kama su saboda shiga cikin toshewa.

Sauran toshewar da suka shafi kamfen ɗin sun haɗa da:zama acikin itace na wata ɗaya a Roanoke,Virginia; zama acikin bishiyoyi na kwanaki 57 wanda ya ƙare a ranar 23 ga Mayu,2018,kuma ya zama mafi tsawo a gabashin Mississippi;toshewar monopod wanda ya fara a ranar 21 ga Mayu,2018;da kuma abubuwan da suka faru da yawa inda mutane suka ɗaure kansu ga kayan gini ko kuma sun toshe damar shiga wuraren gini.

Wata kungiya ta Facebook don Appalachians Against Pipelines tana da mabiya sama da 19,000 a watan Satumbar 2021 lokacin da MVP ya kira Facebook a cikin ƙoƙari na samun sunaye da lambobin tarho na mutanen da ke kula da shafin.

Masu fafutuka da ke da alaƙa da Appalachians Against Pipelines sun yi maganganun da ke haɗa kamfen ɗin su game da bututun mai zuwa yunkurin kawar da kurkuku.

## Bayani game da toshewar Yellow Finch
Yankin Yellow Finch ya kunshi dandamali uku da aka rufe da tarkace kusan ƙafa 50 a cikin bishiyoyin furen pine da bishiyoyin oak kusa da Yellow Finch Lane a Montgomery County, Virginia kusa da Elliston. An toshe shi a wani yanki mai tsawo, yana sa samun dama tare da cranes da wuya ga jami'an tilasta bin doka da ke ƙoƙarin cire masu zanga-zangar. Masu gwagwarmaya da yawa sun shiga da fita daga cikin masu tsayawa tare da goyon baya daga ƙungiyar ƙasa ta kusan mutane goma har sai an cire goyon baya na ƙasa ta hanyar tilasta bin umarnin kotu a watan Nuwamba 2020.

Masu gwagwarmaya biyu a cikin bishiyoyi sun ki barin masu tsaron bayan Nuwamba 2020, injunction. Bayan kin amincewarsu, alƙalin ya same su da raina kotu kuma ya ci su tarar $ 500 a kowace rana.

## Cirewa da yanke hukunci
Biyu ne kawai daga cikin itatuwa uku da suka hada da toshewar suka shagaltar da su lokacin da tilasta bin doka ta cire sauran masu gwagwarmaya a ranar 24 ga Maris, 2021. Tuddan da ke da tsawo da kuma mawuyacin wuri sun sanya cirewa da wuya, kuma an kawo wani hydraulic crane kuma an tara shi a shafin.

Masu zanga-zangar da aka cire daga toshewar an yanke wa kowannensu hukunci kan tuhume-tuhume biyu don hana adalci da tsoma baki da haƙƙin mallaka na MVP. An yanke musu hukuncin kwana biyu a kurkuku saboda kowace rana da suka mamaye toshewar, wanda ya haifar da hukuncin 158 ga daya daga cikin masu fafutuka da hukuncin kwanaki 254 ga ɗayan. An kuma ci tarar su $ 10,000 da $ 17,500 bi da bi kuma an umarce su da su biya MVP $ 141,386 a cikin kuɗin da aka tara don aikin cirewa.

Sauran masu fafutuka da ke zaune a cikin toshewar ba a gano su ba.

## Manazarta