Shirin Kwafi na hadin gwiwa na Australiya

**Aikin Kwafi na Haɗin gwiwa na Australiya** (AJCP) wani ɗakin karatu ne na Ƙasa na Ostiraliya kuma ɗakin karatu na Jiha na New South Wales ne ya jagoranci wani shiri na adana bayanai da bayanai daga Burtaniya da Ireland game da Ostiraliya da Pacific. 

An kafa ta a shekarar 1945 a matsayin wani shiri na haɗin gwiwa na yin fim ɗin microfilm wanda a ƙarƙashinsa aka kwafi kayan tarihi na Australiya da Pacific da aka adana a cikin tarin littattafai a Burtaniya da Ireland kuma aka samar da su ga ɗakunan karatu da suka shiga a Ostiraliya da sauran wurare. An samar da faifai 10,419 na rikodin microfilm (daga 1560 zuwa 1984). [1] [2]

An fara ɗaukar fim ɗin a shekarar 1948,    kuma ya ci gaba har zuwa 1993,  tare da fim ɗin ƙarshe da aka fitar a shekarar 1997. Ya shafe kusan shekaru 50 yana aiki, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ayyukan yin fim ɗin microfilm mafi tsayi a tarihi. Ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin aikin kwafi mafi girma a duniya.  

Taswirar AJCP wata hanya ce mai matuƙar muhimmanci ga masu bincike da masana tarihi a Ostiraliya, domin tana ba da damar samun bayanai waɗanda in ba haka ba za a duba su a Turai (Birtaniya ko Ireland). Yawancin waɗannan bayanan sun fito ne daga rumbun adana bayanai na sirri ko kuma rumbun adana bayanai na ƙungiyoyi da cibiyoyi marasa gwamnati. 

Laburaren Ƙasa na Ostiraliya suna da cikakken saitin AJCP reels, kuma Laburaren Jiha daban-daban suna da manyan tarin bayanai (musamman waɗanda suka shafi jihar da ta dace). Laburare da taskar bayanai a duk faɗin duniya suna kuma da sassan AJCP, ciki har da a New Zealand, Amurka, Kanada, Afirka ta Kudu, da ƙasashen tsibirin Pacific.  

A shekarar 1972 aka fitar da bugu na farko na littafin jagora, wanda ya lissafa abubuwan da ke cikin faifai. An buga bugu na ƙarshe a shekarar 2005 ta Laburare na Ƙasa na Ostiraliya. 

## Tarihi

### Bayani
Masana tarihi sun amince da muhimmancin bayanan Birtaniya da Ireland wajen rubuta tarihi da ci gaban Ostiraliya a ƙarshen ƙarni na sha tara. A shekarun farko daga 1788 zuwa lokacin da aka ba da gwamnati mai alhaki a 1855, Birtaniya tana da iko mafi girma a kan yankunan mulkin mallaka na Ostiraliya.  Gwamnan kowace yankin mulkin mallaka yana ƙarƙashin jagorancin Ofishin Mulkin mallaka wanda dole ne ya ba da rahoto game da al'amuran yankin. Rahotannin sun yi cikakken bayani game da kowane fanni na rayuwar mulkin mallaka kuma wasu suna ɗaukar ƙananan fina-finan AJCP a matsayin tushen da ya fi muhimmanci a wannan lokacin. 

#### Bayanan Tarihi na New South Wales (HRNSW)
Naɗin James Bonwick a matsayin mai adana kayan tarihi na gwamnati a New South Wales a shekara ta 1888 ya nuna muhimmancin irin waɗannan bayanan farko kuma kwafin bayanan gwamnatin Burtaniya ya fara da gaske. Bonwick ya fara nazarin bayanan tarihi na masu sha'awar Australiya a Landan a shekara ta 1884. A shekara ta 1887 Sakataren Mulkin Mallaka na New South Wales, Sir Henry Parkes, ya ba shi izinin rubuta saƙonnin Gwamna daga Ofishin Rijistar Jama'a a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin tattara bayanan tarihin New South Wales na shekaru 100.  

Bayan nadinsa a matsayin Archivist a shekarar 1888 har zuwa 1902, ya tattara abin da aka sani da Bonwick Transcripts. Waɗannan rubuce-rubucen da aka rubuta da hannu na bayanan da aka ajiye a Ofishin Rijistar Jama'a, London (wanda yanzu ake kira The National Archives ) an buga su a cikin jerin *Rijistar Tarihi na New South Wales* (1892-1901).

## Manazarta