Frederic Pujulà da Vallès

**Frederic Pujulà da Vallès** (pronunciation Catalan: [fɾəðəˈɾik puʒuˈlaj βəˈʎɛs]) (12 Nuwamba 1877 - 14 Fabrairu 1962) ɗan jarida Mutanen Espanya ne, mai wasan kwaikwayo, kuma Esperantist kuma mai ba da gudummawa ga fagen adabin Esperanto. An haife shi a Palamós, Girona, ya yi tafiya a Turai kuma ya zauna na dogon lokaci a Paris. Ya shiga cikin Joventut (1900-1906), mafi kyawun bita na "modernisme" na Catalonia. A lokacin yakin duniya na, ya yi yaƙi da sojojin Faransa.

Pujulà ya rubuta "Homes Artificials" (Mutanen da suka dace) wanda shine ɗan gajeren labari na kimiyya na farko a cikin littafin wallafe-wallafen Catalan. An buga shi ne a shekarar 1912, ta hanyar Biblioteca Joventut a Barcelona. A cikin wannan labari, mai gabatarwa Doctor Pericart yana so ya sami sabuwar al'umma, ba tare da zamantakewa ba kuma cikakke. An canza shi zuwa rabin allah, ya kirkiro rukuni na mutum-mutumi, wanda zai zama tsaba na sabuwar al'umma.

A shekara ta 1914, ya kasance a Paris tare da matarsa ta farko, inda yake shirya taron Esperanto na Duniya. Lokacin da a wannan shekarar yaƙin 1914-1918 ya ɓarke, ya shiga aikin soja kuma ya shiga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na farko da sojojin Jamus. Daga baya, yayin da yake iya karantawa da rubuta haruffa na Morse, an tura shi zuwa Sadarwa tsakanin sassan Sojojin Faransa. A wannan lokacin ne, a matsayin wakilin yaki na jaridar yau da kullun "El Diluvio" ya rubuta jerin labarai a cikin Mutanen Espanya game da yadda rayuwa ke cikin rami. Lokacin da ya koma Barcelona, an nada shi editan ma'aikata na wannan jarida, wanda ya dace da tsarin tarayya na Spain. Lokacin da a cikin 1941 sojojin fascist suka shiga Barcelona, sun rufe "El Diluvio", saboda Franco ya ɗauki Tarayyar a matsayin laifi. Sakamakon haka, an tura Frederic Pujulà Vallès zuwa kurkuku, tare da mai jaridar da 'ya'yan biyu na mai shi. Frederic Pujulà ya sami hukuncin kisa, wanda makonni biyu bayan haka aka sauya shi zuwa shekaru ashirin da rana ɗaya. A ƙarshe, an sake shi shekaru biyu da watanni biyu bayan an ɗaure shi.

Pujulà ya mutu a Bargemon, Faransa, a shekarar 1962.

## Ayyuka

### Katalan

* Gidan wasan kwaikwayo El geni (1904) El boig (1907, sashi na biyu na El geni) Dintre la gàbia (1906, tare da Emili Tintoré) La voz del pueblo da El pueblo de la voz (1910, tare da Lluís Via) 
** *Mai basira* (1904) 
** El boig (1907, sashi na biyu na El geni) 
** Dintre la gàbia (1906, tare da Emili Tintoré) 
** *Muryar mutane da kuma Muryar murya* (1910, tare da Lluís Via) 
* Littattafan Titelles febles (1902) Creuant la plana morta (1903) El metge nou (1903) Homes artificiels (1912), an dauke shi a matsayin littafi na farko na fiction kimiyya a cikin Catalan, an sake buga shi 1986 Edicions Pleniluni, .
** *Kayan kwalliya masu rauni* (1902) 
** Gudun daji (1903) 
** *Sabon Likita* (1903) 
** Gidajen wucin gadi (1912), wanda aka dauka a matsayin littafi na farko na fiction na kimiyya a cikin Katalan, wanda aka sake buga 1986 Edicions Pleniluni,  .
* Estudi Francesc Pi i Margall (1902), jerin labaran da aka shirya a Joventut .
* Fassara zuwa cikin Catalan: Més allá de las forsas, na Norwegian Björnson (1904) Kaatje, gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Belgian Paul Spaak (1914) Littattafai daban-daban na Georges Simenon
** *Fiye da Furses*, na Norwegian Björnson (1904) 
** *Kaatje*, gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Paul Spaak na Belgium (1914) 
** Littattafai daban-daban na Georges Simenon

## Haɗin waje

* Tarihi a cikin Kataluna Esperantisto n° 327 * (Catalan) *