Sarah Myhre

**Sarah Myhre** masanin kimiyyar yanayi ne wanda ke amfani da ilimin ƙasa don nazarin yanayin halittu na dā da kuma yadda suka amsa ga sauye-sauyen yanayi na kwatsam a tarihin Duniya. Har ila yau, ita ma mai ba da shawara ne ga Adalci na zamantakewa da kimiyya, tana jaddada cewa dole ne a magance Canjin yanayi tare da misogyny da rashin adalci na zamantakewar al'umma. Myhre yana ƙoƙari ya taimaka wa waɗanda sauyin yanayi ya fi shafa, amma waɗanda ba su da dandamali don yin magana. Myhre kuma memba ce ta kafa kwamitin 500 Women Scientists, ƙungiyar da ke da niyyar yin kimiyya mafi haɗawa.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Myhre ɗan ƙarni na biyar ne na Washingtonian wanda ya girma a Seattle .  Ta nutse a waje a duk lokacin yarinta, ko tana kankara a kan tsaunukan Arewacin Cascades ko bincika tafkunan ruwa tare da mahaifiyarta masanin kimiyya na ruwa. Myhre ya fito ne daga dangin da ke da injiniyoyi da yawa.

Myhre ta halarci Jami'ar Western Washington, inda ta sami BS a fannin ilmin halitta. A lokacin da take karatun digiri, ta yi karatun Ilimin muhalli na ruwa. Ta yi aikin gona a Costa Rica, tana sa ido kan dawo da nau'in nau'in teku wanda ke taimakawa coral reefs su bunƙasa. Daga baya karatun digiri ya kai ta Bermuda da Hawaii inda ta yi aiki don Shirin Coral Reef Ecosystem na NOAA. Myhre ta ce karatunta a Costa Rica ya kawo haske ga matsalolin da mata ke fuskanta yayin ƙoƙarin cin nasara a kimiyya. Ta ce ta fuskanci "harin jima'i, cin zarafin jiki, da sakaci".

A cikin 2013, Myhre ya kasance Robert da Patricia Switzer Foundation Fellow da ke nazarin canjin yanayi da kiyaye bakin teku da ruwa.  A cikin 2014, Myhre ya kammala PhD a cikin ilimin muhalli daga Jami'ar California, Davis .  Sabon yankin bincikenta ya haɗu da abubuwan da ta fi so; ta yi nazarin ilimin ƙasa don nazarin yanayin halittu na dā da kuma yadda suka amsa ga sauye-sauyen yanayi na kwatsam a tarihin Duniya.

## Ayyuka
Daga 2015 zuwa 2019, Myhre ta kasance mai bincike a Jami'ar Washington ta Makarantar Oceanography inda ta ci gaba da bincikenta game da yadda rayuwar ruwa ta daidaita zuwa sauye-sauyen yanayi na baya.

Myhre ya kuma kasance Kavli Fellow tare da Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Kasa kuma babban jami'i ne a Project Drawdown a Cibiyar Breakthrough,  cibiyar bincike da ke mai da hankali kan mafita ta muhalli. 

Myhre yanzu an buga shi sosai a cikin ilimin muhalli na ruwa da canjin yanayi. Babban aikinta ya shafi yanayin halittu a bakin tekun California, inda ta ɗauki tsarin paleoecological don fahimtar tarihin duniya na canjin yanayi. Misali, tana amfani da samfurori na turɓaya na Duniya, da kuma burbushin ruwa don haɗuwa lokacin da wasu canje-canje suka faru a cikin yanayi kuma suka shafi kwayoyin ruwa.

Tun daga 2022, Myhre ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan shirin don bayar da shawarwari game da yanayi da sake fasalin dimokuradiyya a Gidauniyar Glaser Progress .  Ta yi imanin cewa "al'umma mai lafiya da aminci manufa ce mai zaman kanta", ba tare da la'akari da ko barazanar canjin yanayi ne ko ƙwayoyin cuta na numfashi ba.

A cikin 2018, Myhre ya kafa farawa, Cibiyar Rowan,  wanda ke da niyyar yin tasiri a duniya ta hanyar jagorancin kimiyya.  Bugu da ƙari, ita memba ce ta kwamitin kafa 500 Women Scientists  inda take ba da shawara ga adalci na zamantakewa da kimiyya. 

## Daraja da kyaututtuka
An kira Myhre daya daga cikin Seattleites mafi tasiri na 2017 ta Seattle Magazine . An kuma lissafa ta a cikin 2018 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin "30 More Women Who Run [Seattle]" ta Seattle Met.

## Manazarta