Isabelle Huppert

**Isabelle Anne Madeleine Huppert** (; an haife ta 16 Maris 1953) 'yar wasan Faransa ce. An san ta da hotuna na mata masu sanyi, marasa tausayi, an dauke ta a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na ƙarni da na kowane lokaci. Tare da gabatarwa 17 da nasarori biyu, Huppert ita ce 'yar wasan kwaikwayo da aka fi zaba a César Awards . Ta kuma sami kyaututtuka da yawa, kamar su Lumière Awards guda biyar, BAFTA Award, European Film Awards guda uku, Berlin International Film Festival guda biyu, Cannes Film Festival guda uku, da Venice Film Festival girmamawa, Golden Globe Award, da kuma Academy Award nomination. A cikin 2020, The New York Times ta sanya ta ta biyu a cikin jerin manyan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na karni na 21. 

Huppert ta farko César Award nomination *8 Mata*-linkid="99" href="./Elle_(film)" id="mwJw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Elle (film)">Ita ce ta Best Supporting Actress a *Aloise* (1975) kuma ta lashe Best Actress for La Cérémonie (1995) da Elle (2016). Don The Lacemaker (1977) ta lashe lambar yabo ta BAFTA don Mafi Kyawun Sabon Mai Alkawari . Ta ci gaba da lashe lambar yabo ta Cannes Film Festival sau biyu don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau ga *Violette Nozière* (1978) da kuma Malami na Piano (2001), da kuma Kofin Volpi don 'yar fim mafi kyau sau biyu don *Labarin Mata* (1988) da La Cérémonie . Sauran fina-finai na Huppert a Faransa sun hada da *Loulou* (1980), La Séparation (1994), 8 Women (2002), *Gabrielle* (2005), Amour (2012), Things to Come (2016), da Happy End (2017).

Don rawar da ta taka a Elle, an zabi Huppert don Kyautar Kwalejin don Mafi kyawun Actress; ta kuma lashe kyaututtuka da yawa na masu sukar da Golden Globe da Independent Spirit Award . Huppert tana daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na duniya da suka fi yawa tare da fina-finai na harshen Ingilishi da suka fi sani da Heaven's Gate (1980), The Bedroom Window (1987), Amateur (1994), *I Heart Huckabees* (2004), The Disappearance of Eleanor Rigby (2013), Louder Than Bombs (2015), *Greta* (2018), *Frankie* (2019), da Mrs. Harris Goes to Paris (2022).

Har ila yau, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce mai ban sha'awa, Huppert ita ce 'yar wasan da aka fi zaba don [./Molière_&#x3C;i&#x20;id= Uwar_for_Best_Actress" id="mwWg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Molière Award for Best Actress">Kyautar Molière], tare da gabatarwa tara; ta sami lambar yabo ta girmamawa a shekarar 2017. A cikin wannan shekarar, an ba ta Kyautar gidan wasan kwaikwayo ta Turai .  Ta fara fitowa a wasan kwaikwayo na London a cikin rawar da ta taka na wasan *Mary Stuart* a shekarar 1996, kuma ta fara fitowa na New York a shekarar 2005 na 4.48 Psychosis . Kyaututtuka na baya-bayan nan na Huppert sun haɗa da Heiner Müller's *Quartett* (2009) a New York, Sydney Theater Company's The Maids (2014), da Florian Zeller's The Mother (2019) a Birnin New York.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Huppert a ranar 16 ga Maris 1953, a cikin 16th arrondissement na Paris, 'yar Annick (née Beau; 1914-1990), malamin harshen Ingilishi, da Raymond Huppert (1914-2003), mai samar da lafiya. Yaro mafi ƙanƙanta, tana da ɗan'uwa da 'yan'uwa mata uku, ciki har da mai shirya fina-finai Caroline Huppert . Ta girma ne a Ville-d'Avray .  Mahaifinta Bayahude ne;   Iyalinsa sun fito ne daga Eperjes, Masarautar Hungary, Daular Austro-Hungary (yanzu Prešov, Slovakia) da Alsace-Lorraine. Huppert ta girma ne a cikin bangaskiyar Katolika ta mahaifiyarta. A gefen mahaifiyarta, ita ce jikokin daya daga cikin Callot Sisters.

A shekara ta 1968, tana da shekaru 15, Huppert ta shiga Conservatoire à rayonnement régional de Versailles, inda ta lashe kyautar don wasan kwaikwayo. Ta kuma halarci Conservatoire national supérieur d'art dramatique (CNSAD). 

## Ayyuka

### 1970-1979: Matsayi na farko da ci gaba
Huppert ta fara fitowa a talabijin a 1971 tare da Le Prussien, kuma ta fara fitowar fim dinta a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya na Nina Companeez Faustine et le Bel Été (1972). An nuna fim din daga gasar a bikin fina-finai na Cannes na 1972. Har ila yau a wannan shekarar ta buga Annie Smith a cikin fim din Alain Levent mai suna The Bar at the Crossing da Marite a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Claude Sautet *César da Rosalie* tare da tsohon firamare a bikin fina-finai na duniya na Berlin . Ta fara wasan kwaikwayo na farko da ta yi wasa da Lucile a cikin Les Précieuses ridicules a Comédie-Française a Paris daga 1971 zuwa 1972. Daga baya a wannan shekarar ta yi aiki a cikin A Hunger Artist a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na kasa Daniel Sorano a Paris sannan ta yi tsere a bikin Shiraz Arts .

A shekara ta 1974 ta yi aiki a fim din Alain Robbe-Grillet mai suna Successive Slidings of Pleasure da kuma fim din Rachel Weinberg mai suna L'Ampélopède . Ta kuma sami shahara saboda bayyanarta daga baya a matsayin Jacqueline a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na jima'i na Bertrand Blier Les Valseuses (1974). Huppert ya yi aiki tare da Gérard Depardieu da Jeanne Moreau . Vincent Canby na The New York Times ya yi la'akari da rubutun fim din, "Ba abu ne mai ƙarfafawa sosai don ganin irin wannan baiwa mai rikitarwa. "  Matsayin ya sa jama'a suka kara gane ta.

A shekara mai zuwa ta yi aiki a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Yves Boisset The Common Man (1975) wanda ya lashe kyautar Silver Bear Grand Jury a bikin fina-finai na duniya na Berlin . A wannan shekarar ta fito a cikin fim din Amurka mai suna Rosebud (1975) wanda Otto Preminger ya jagoranta. Ta yi aiki tare da Peter O'Toole da Richard Attenborough . Ta kuma fito a cikin rawar da take takawa a fim din wasan kwaikwayo na Aloise wanda aka fara a bikin fina-finai na Cannes . A shekara ta 1976 ta yi aiki a cikin Bertrand Tavernier's The Judge and the Assassin da Christine Lipinska's I Am Pierre Riviere .

Nasararta ta kasa da kasa ta zo ne tare da rawar da ta taka a cikin Claude Goretta's La *Dentelliere* (1977),  wanda ta lashe lambar yabo ta BAFTA don Mafi Kyawun Sabon Sabon Kasuwanci ga Matsayin Fim. Mai sukar Roger Ebert ya yaba da rubuce-rubucen wasan kwaikwayon da ta yi, "Ayyukan fim din suna da ban mamaki. Huppert, a matsayin Pomme, yana da kyau a cikin aiki mai wuya na tsara tunanin halin da ke ciki wanda duk halinsa ya dogara ne akan ɓoyewar ji". A shekara mai zuwa ta sami yabo ta taka rawar gani a wasan kwaikwayo na aikata laifuka na Claude Chabrol *Violette Nozière* (1978) inda ta lashe kyautar Cannes Film Festival don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau. Ita ce ta farko daga cikin hadin gwiwa bakwai da za ta yi tare da darektan Chabrol. Ebert ya rubuta, "Ayyukan Huppert, wanda aka tabbatar da shi, yana da rikitarwa sosai yana da wuya a yi imani da ita ta yi aiki da wannan canji a cikin hali bayan The Lacemaker . 

## Manazarta