Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi da Makamashi

**Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi da Makamashi** (C2ES) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta a Arlington, Virginia. An ƙaddamar da shi a cikin 2011, C2ES shine magaji ga Cibiyar Pew akan Canjin Yanayi na Duniya. C2ES lobbies masu tsara manufofi don inganta manufofin da suka fi so a matakin jiha, na ƙasa, da na duniya.

## Jagoranci
Nathaniel Keohane ya zama shugaban C2ES a cikin Yuli 2021, bayan matsayin Babban Mataimakin Shugaban Kasa kan Yanayi a Asusun Kare Muhalli kuma a matsayin Mataimaki na Musamman ga Shugaban Kasa kan Makamashi da Muhalli a karkashin tsohon Shugaba Barack Obama.

Bob Perciasepe, tsohon mataimakin mai gudanarwa na Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka (EPA), shi ne shugaban kungiyar daga 2014 zuwa 2021 kuma yanzu yana aiki a matsayin babban mai ba da shawara ga C2ES. Perciasepe ya gaji Eileen Claussen, shugaban cibiyar da ya kafa. Kwamitin gudanarwa na C2ES yana karkashin jagorancin Shugaban Theodore Roosevelt IV

## Wuraren aiki
C2ES na nufin ci gaba da manufofi da ayyuka don rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata yanayi, haɓakawa da haɓaka tsaftataccen makamashi mai tsafta, ƙarfafa daidaitawa da juriya ga tasirin yanayi, da sauƙaƙe saka hannun jarin kuɗi don cimma wannan. Ƙungiyar tana ba da bayanai da bincike kan kimiyya, tattalin arziki, fasaha, da kuma manufofi na kalubalen yanayi da makamashi. Ana samar da hanyoyin magance su ta hanyoyin masu ruwa da tsaki, tare da haɗa shugabannin kasuwanci, al'ummomin muhalli, masu tsara manufofi, da sauran masu ruwa da tsaki don ciyar da manufofin yanayi gaba. C2ES tana goyan bayan dabarun tushen kasuwa don rage fitar da iskar gas mai inganci mai tsada.

C2ES yana samar da rahotanni da tarin farar takarda da taƙaitaccen bayani ta ƙwararrun ƙwararrun yanayi waɗanda ke rufe batutuwa masu mahimmanci da suka haɗa da tattalin arziki, tasirin muhalli, manufofi, kimiyya, kasuwanci, da fasaha. Kwararru daga kungiyar sun sha ba da shaida akai-akai a gaban Majalisar Dokokin Amurka tare da ganawa da 'yan majalisar don raba ra'ayoyin da za a magance sauyin yanayi.

Yawancin ayyukansu suna ƙarƙashin fagagen shirye-shirye masu zuwa:

Jagorancin Kasuwanci: C2ES ta kira Majalisar Gudanar da Muhalli ta Kasuwanci (BELC), babbar ƙungiyar kamfanoni ta Amurka da ta himmatu wajen haɓaka manufofin da hanyoyin kasuwanci don sauyin yanayi. Majalisar ta fara ne da mambobi 13 a shekarar 1998, kuma a shekarar 2008 ta hada da kamfanoni 44 da ke da dala tiriliyan 2.8 a kasuwar jari.[4] A cikin 2021, BELC ta haɗa da kamfanoni 38 galibi Fortune 500 tare da haɗin kai na kusan dala tiriliyan 3.[5] Cibiyar Pew ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai kafa kuma memba mai ƙwazo na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Yanayi ta Amurka (USCAP), haɗin gwiwar kasuwanci-NGO mai tasiri da ke kira ga Majalisa da ta kafa wata doka ta kasa da kasa.

Ƙirƙirar yanayi 2050: Wannan yunƙurin da aka ƙaddamar a cikin 2018 ya haɗu da kamfanoni fiye da dozin uku daga sassa daban-daban don nazarin hanyoyin da za a lalata tattalin arzikin Amurka. Innovation Climate 2050 ya samar da taƙaitaccen manufofi da manyan rahotanni waɗanda suka sanya Amurka kan hanya don cimma tsaka-tsakin carbon ba daga baya fiye da 2050.[6][7]

Juriya na Yanayi: C2ES ta buga jerin taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen bayani game da dabarun ƙarfafa juriya ga abubuwan da suka shafi yanayi da matsanancin yanayi da kuma shafukan yanar gizon da ke bayanin haɗin kai tsakanin sauyin yanayi da matsanancin yanayi. Har ila yau, ƙungiyar tana aiki tare da birane, jihohi, da kasuwanci don gina juriya ga tasirin sauyin yanayi.

Ɗaukar Carbon: C2ES ta haɗa haɗin gwiwar Kame Carbon wanda ke haɗa kamfanoni da ƙungiyoyi don gina goyon bayan manufofin tarayya don ba da damar jigilar fasahohin kama carbon.

Manufofin Yanayi na Ƙasashen Duniya: C2ES na shiga cikin tattaunawar sauyin yanayi ta Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya kuma tana shirya tattaunawa ta yau da kullun tsakanin manyan masu sasantawa. Ƙungiyar ta jagoranci tattaunawa kafin 2015 don gano zaɓuɓɓuka don Yarjejeniyar Paris.

C2ES ta shirya maganganun sa hannu tare da manyan 'yan kasuwa don tallata goyon bayansu ga ayyukan yanayi. A cikin 2017, tallace-tallace masu cikakken shafi da aka buga a cikin The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, da New York Post sun nuna wata wasika daga manyan kamfanoni 25 suna kira ga Shugaba Trump ya ci gaba da kasancewa cikin yarjejeniyar Paris. A cikin Disamba 2020, fiye da kamfanoni 40 sun yi kira ga Majalisa da su yi aiki tare da Shugaba Biden mai jiran gado don magance barazanar sauyin yanayi, gami da sake shiga yarjejeniyar Paris. A cikin Yuli 2021, C2ES ta fitar da wata sanarwa da kamfanoni 41 suka sanya hannu suna kira ga Majalisa da ta ba da fifiko ga makamashi mai tsabta da kashe yanayi yayin da suke la'akari da kunshin kayan more rayuwa.

A cikin Satumba 2021, an zaɓi C2ES don samar da Sakatariyar Zartarwa ta Taskforce on Scaling Voluntary Carbon Markets, sabuwar hukumar gudanarwa mai zaman kanta don sa ido kan abubuwan kashe carbon da haɓaka sauye-sauye zuwa net-zero.

## Manazarta