Herb Kohl

**Herbert Hiken Kohl** (7 ga Fabrairu, 1935 - 27 ga Disamba, 2023) ɗan kasuwa ne ɗan Amurka, mai taimakon jama'a, kuma ɗan siyasan Democrat daga Milwaukee, Wisconsin . Ya yi shekaru 24 a matsayin sanatan Amurka daga Wisconsin, daga 1989 zuwa 2013, kuma a baya ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar Democrat ta Wisconsin .

Daga 1970 zuwa 1979, Kohl shine shugaban Kohl's Corporation, kasuwancin iyalinsa wanda ya mallaki sarkar shagunan Kohl . Ya sayi Milwaukee Bucks na Ƙungiyar Kwando ta Ƙasa a 1985 don hana ƙungiyar ƙaura daga Milwaukee. Shi ne kuma sunan filin wasa na Kohl Center da ke harabar Jami'ar Wisconsin-Madison .

## Rayuwar farko, ilimi, da kuma aiki
An haifi Herbert Hiken Kohl a ranar 7 ga Fabrairu, 1935, kuma ya girma a Milwaukee, ɗan Mary (née Hiken) da Max Kohl.  Mahaifinsa baƙon Poland ne Bayahude kuma mahaifiyarsa baƙuwar Bayahude ce ta Rasha   wacce ta zo Amurka a shekarun 1920.  Kohl ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Washington . Ya sami digirin farko na Kimiyya daga Jami'ar Wisconsin–Madison a 1956 da digirin Master na Gudanar da Kasuwanci daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard a 1958. Yayin da yake dalibi na farko, ya shiga ƙungiyar Pi Lambda Phi . Hakanan abokin zama ne na Kwamishinan Wasan Baseball na Major League Bud Selig .  Tsakanin 1958 da 1964, Kohl memba ne na Rundunar Sojojin Amurka . 

Bayan kammala karatun digiri na biyu, Kohl ya yi aiki a matsayin mai saka hannun jari a harkokin gidaje da kasuwar hannayen jari, daga ƙarshe ya yi amfani da kamfaninsa na Kohl Investments don sarrafa waɗannan kadarorin. Shi da ɗan'uwansa sun zama magada ga wani kamfanin iyali wanda ya haɗa da shagunan kayan abinci 50 da shaguna da dama, shagunan magani da shagunan giya. A shekarar 1970, an naɗa Kohl a matsayin shugaban Kohl's kuma ya yi aiki har sai da aka sayar da kamfanin ga BATUS Inc. (wanda a da ake kira British American Tobacco) a shekarar 1978.

## Milwaukee Bucks
Kohl ya sayi Milwaukee Bucks na Ƙungiyar Kwando ta Ƙasa (NBA) daga Jim Fitzgerald a shekarar 1985 kan dala $18.&nbsp;miliyan  domin tabbatar da cewa ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da kasancewa a Milwaukee . A shekara ta 2003, ya yi la'akari da tayin sayar da ƙungiyar kan dala miliyan 170 ga tsohon fitaccen ɗan wasan NBA Michael Jordan, amma ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da mallakar ƙungiyar. 

A lokacin da yake da ikon mallakarsa, Bucks ta samu manyan kocina shida, wadanda suka fara da Don Nelson, wanda ya yi murabus a shekarar 1987 bayan da dangantakarsa da Kohl ta tabarbare.  Bucks ba ta taba kaiwa wasan karshe na NBA ba a karkashin ikon Kohl.

Kohl ya kaɗa ƙuri'a kan amincewa da Yaƙin Tekun Gulf a shekarar 1990. Ya kaɗa ƙuri'a a shekarar 2002 don ba da izinin amfani da sojoji a Iraki .  Kohl ya kaɗa ƙuri'a sau da yawa tare da 'yan Democrat masu sassaucin ra'ayi don rage kashe kuɗi a fannin soja, ya kaɗa ƙuri'a kan ƙaruwar kashe kuɗi a fannin tsaro a shekarar 1996, sannan ya goyi bayan hana samar da sabbin ayyukan soja. Duk da cewa yana cikin 'yan majalisar dattawa 98 na Amurka da suka kaɗa ƙuri'a kan Dokar PATRIOT, Kohl daga baya ya yi adawa da wannan doka kuma ya kaɗa ƙuri'a don buƙatar sammacin satar wayar tarho ko tsare fursunoni. 

## Rayuwar mutum da mutuwa
Kohl shi ne mafi arziki a Milwaukee, Ba’amurke Bayahude mafi arziki daga Wisconsin, kuma ɗaya daga cikin sanatocin Amurka mafi arziki .  A shekarar 2016, *Forbes* ta kiyasta cewa dukiyar Kohl ta kai dala $630.&nbsp;miliyan. 

An zaɓe Kohl a matsayin wanda ya lashe gasar Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame a shekarar 2007.  A ranar 22 ga Yuli, 2021, Kohl shi ne babban jigon motar da ta jagoranci a faretin gasar NBA ta Milwaukee Bucks. A taron, ya ce: "Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ranaku a rayuwata."  Kohl ya halarci wasan Bucks na 2021–22 a Fiserv Forum kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta gasar Bucks saboda ƙoƙarinsa na ci gaba da riƙe Bucks a Milwaukee. 

Kohl ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Disamba, 2023, yana da shekaru 88, a gidansa da ke Milwaukee, bayan wata gajeriyar rashin lafiya.   Washegari, Gwamna Tony Evers ya ba da umarnin a yi wa tutoci rabin sanda har zuwa lokacin jana'izarsa. 

### Taimakon jama'a

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