Stirrai da suke mamaye a New Zealand

Yawancin nau'ikan da aka gabatar, wasu daga cikinsu sun zama nau'in cin zarafi, an ƙara su zuwa flora da fauna na ƙasar New Zealand. Dukansu gabatarwar ganganci da na bazata an yi su ne daga lokacin da aka fara zama na ɗan adam, tare da raƙuman ruwa da yawa na Polynesia.  a wani lokaci kafin shekara ta 1300,  wanda Turawa suka biyo baya bayan 1769. 

Kusan ba tare da banda ba,   nau'ikan da aka gabatar sun kasance masu lahani ga flora da fauna na asali, amma wasu, kamar tumaki da shanun da aka noma da kuma ciyawar da suke ciyarwa, yanzu sun zama wani babban yanki na tattalin arzikin New Zealand. An yi tambayan yuwuwar gabatar da herbivores (barewa) don zama wakili na muhalli don halakar moa.

Biosecurity New Zealand tana kula da rajista da jerin jinsunan da ke mamayewa, masu iya mamayewa.  Har ila yau, suna gudanar da ƙananan nau'o'in halittu a ƙarƙashin shirin National Interest Pest Responses (NIPR). Rainbow lorikeet shine dabba daya da NIPR ta rufe, kuma an kawar da shi a cikin 2014. Duk sauran nau'o'in da NIPR ta rufe, da suka gabata ko na yanzu, ciyawa ne.

## Dabbobi
Yawancin nau'ikan dabbobi masu cin zarafi an jera su a cikin jadawalin 5 da 6 na Dokar Namun daji ta 1953. Wadanda ke cikin Jadawalin 5 ba su da kariya kuma ana iya kashe su. Wadanda ke cikin Jadawalin 6 an bayyana su a matsayin dabbobi masu banƙyama kuma suna ƙarƙashin Dokar Kula da Dabbobin Dabbobi na 1977. A cikin 2016 gwamnatin New Zealand ta gabatar da Predator Free 2050, wani shiri don kawar da duk masu cin zarafi na asali (kamar berayen, possums da stoats) ta 2050. 

Wasu daga cikin nau'ikan dabbobi masu mamayewa sune kamar haka.
 

### Mammals

*Brown rat or Norway rat (*Rattus norvegicus*)
*Black rat (*Rattus rattus*)
*Kiore (Polynesian rat)
*Cat
*Chamois
*Common brushtail possum (*Trichosurus vulpecula*)
*Dog
*European hare
*European hedgehog
* European rabbit (*Oryctolagus cuniculus*)
*Fallow deer
*Ferret (*Mustela putorius furo*)
*Goat
*Himalayan tahr
*Horse (*Equus ferus caballus*)
*House mouse (*Mus musculus*)
*Least weasel
*Pig
*Stoat (*Mustela erminea*)
*Red deer
*Rusa deer
*Sambar deer
*Sika deer
*Wallaby
*Wapiti (elk)
*Whitetail deer

### Reptiles
*Plague skink or rainbow skink (*[[Lampropholis delicata]]*)

### Birds
*Australian magpie
*Canada goose
*Cirl bunting
*Common myna
*Common redpoll
*Common starling
*Dunnock
*European goldfinch
*European greenfinch
*Mallard
*Mute Swan
*Rainbow lorikeet
*Rook
*Yellowhammer

### Fish
*Koi
* *[[Gambusia affinis]]*
*Common rudd
*Catfish
*Brown trout

### Invertebrates
*Argentine ant (*[[Argentine ant|Linepithema humile]]*)
*Asian paddle crab (*[[Charybdis japonica]]*)
*Asian paper wasp (*[[Polistes chinensis]]*)
*Australian paper wasp (*[[Polistes humilis]]*)
*Carpet sea squirt (*[[Didemnum vexillum]]*)
*Common wasp (*[[Vespula vulgaris]]*)
*European paper wasp (*[[European paper wasp|Polistes dominula]]*)
*German wasp (*[[Vespula germanica]]*)
*Varroa mite (*[[Varroa destructor]]*)

#### Spiders
* there are 73 known introduced spiders, of which 50 are Australian, including
:**[[Philoponella congregabilis]]*
:*The redback, *Latrodectus hasselti*,  thought to have arrived with a steel shipment in the 1980s

## Shuka da sauran nau'ikan da ba dabbobi ba
Yarjejeniyar kwalin kwalin ƙasa, tare da jerin kimanin na 120 na kimiya, jinsin, hybrids da tallace-tallace da tallace-tallace, an haɓaka su don iyakance yaduwar kwari. An rarraba tsire-tsire masu cin zarafi a matsayin irin wannan ta hanyar yanki tare da wasu shuke-shuke da aka ayyana su azaman kwari na shuka na ƙasa. Biosecurity New Zealand tana kula da ƙaramin ciyawa a ƙarƙashin shirin Amsa Kwari na Ƙasa. Tun daga watan Mayu 2024, NIPR tana rufe ciyawa tara. An rufe Hornwort (Ceratophyllum demersum) har sai an shafe shi a cikin 2014.  Bugu da ƙari, kamar yadda a 2024 Ma'aikatar Karewa ta lissafa nau'ikan shuke-shuke 386 a matsayin ciyawa na muhalli.

Wasu daga cikin sanannun nau'ikan shuke-shuke masu mamayewa sune:
 
**[[Acacia]]* species (mostly Australian) especially wattle
**[[Acanthus (plant)|Acanthus]]* - bear's breeches
**[[Agapanthus in New Zealand|Agapanthus]]*
*Arrowhead (*[[Sagittaria sagittifolia]]*)
**[[Arundo donax]]* - giant reed (or elephant grass)
*Asiatic knotweed (*[[Reynoutria japonica]]* or *Fallopia japonica*)
*Banana passionfruit
*Blackberry
*Boneseed (*[[Chrysanthemoides monilifera]]*)
*Boxthorn (*Lycium ferossimum*)
*Broom (*Cytisus scoparius*)
*Buckthorn (*Rhamnus alaternus*)
*Californian thistle (*Cirsium arvense*)
*Cape sundew (*Drosera capensis*)
*Cape tulip
*Castor oil plant (*Ricinus communis*)
*Caulerpa brachypus
*Caulerpa parvifolia
*Christmasberry (*Schinus terebinthifolius*)
*Climbing asparagus (*Asparagus scandens*)
*Darwin's barberry (*Berberis darwnii*)
**[[Didymo in New Zealand|Didymosphenia geminata]]* ("didymo" or "rock snot")
*Field horsetail (*[[Equisetum arvense]]*)
**[[Glyceria maxima]]*, also called *Poa aquatica*
*Gorse (*Ulex europaeus*)
*Heather (*Calluna vulgaris*)
*Japanese honeysuckle (*Lonicera japonica*)
*Jasmine (*Jasminum polyanthum*)
*Kahili ginger (*Hedychium gardnerianum*)
**[[Lantana camara]]*
*Lodgepole pine (*Pinus contorta*)
*Loquat (*Eriobotrya japonica*)
*Lupin
*Madeira vine (*[[Anredera cordifolia]]*)
*Mexican daisy (*Erigeron karvinskianus*)
*Mexican devil (*Ageratina adenophora*)
*Mile-a-minute (*[[Dipogon lignosus]]*)
*Mistflower (*Ageratina riparia*)
*Morning glory  (*Convolvulus*)
*Moth plant (*Araujia sericifera*)
*Old man's beard (*Clematis vitalba*)
*Oxygen weed (*Egeria*)
*Oxygen weed (*Lagarosiphon major*)
*Pampas grass (*Cortaderia selloana*)
*Privet
**Tree privet (*Ligustrum lucidum*)
**Chinese privet (*Ligustrum sinense*)
*Purple loosestrife (*Lythrum salicaria*)
*Queen of the night (*Cestrum nocturnum*)
*Ragwort
**[[Rhododendron ponticum]]*
*Royal fern (*[[Osmunda regalis]]*)
**[[Salix cinerea]]* (gray willow)
*''Salix'' × ''fragilis'' (crack willow)
*Scotch thistle (*Onopordum acanthium*)
*Smilax (*[[Asparagus asparagoides]]*)
*Sycamore (*Acer pseudoplatanus*)
**[[Tradescantia fluminensis]]*
*Water pennywort (*[[Hydrocotyle umbellata]]*)
*Woolly nightshade (*[[Solanum mauritianum]]*)
*Yellow flag (*Iris pseudacorus*)

An ayyana Auckland a matsayin birni mafi yawan ciyawa a duniya.

## Dubi kuma

* Dabbobi na New Zealand
* Dabbobi masu mamayewa na asalin New Zealand

### Dabbobi a New Zealand

* Tsuntsaye na Gypsy a New Zealand
* Fuskar apple da aka zana a New Zealand

### Shuke-shuke a New Zealand

* Blue morning glory a New Zealand
* Itacen conifer na daji

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Ƙarin karantawa

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## Haɗin waje

* Biosecurity New Zealand, hukumar gwamnati
* Ofishin New Zealand Pest Register - bayanan bincike a Ma'aikatar Masana'antu ta Farko
* Kwayoyin cuta da barazanar, Ma'aikatar Karewa
* Bayani game da kwari na shuke-shuke a Weedbusters

; Littattafai