Jerin hanyoyin bas a cikin birnin New York

Hukumar Kula da Sufuri ta Biritaniya (MTA) tana gudanar da hanyoyin bas 80 a cikin birnin New York, Amurka. Dukkan hanyoyin da aka bayyana an sanya su da maƙaloli masu yawa (BM, BxM, QM, SIM), sai dai hanyoyi guda huɗu waɗanda Transit City na New York ke gudanarwa a Brooklyn, waɗanda aka riga aka sanya su da harafin X.

Kudin tafiya na unidirectional, wanda za'a biya tare da MetroCard ko OMNY, tsarin biyan kuɗi mara lamba, shine $7. Akwai kafofin watsa labarai na rahusa. Ban da sabis na ad-hoc X80, ba a karɓar tsabar kudi akan motocin bas.

Motocin bas na gaggawa suna aiki ta hanyar amfani da dizal mai kan hanya, masu horar da masu tsawon ƙafa 45, daga Masana'antar Kocin Motoci da Motar Prevost. Don ƙarin bayani, ziyarci shafin jirgin ruwa.

## Manhattan zuwa Staten Island

Yawancin hanyoyi suna tafiya zuwa tsibirin Staten ta hanyar Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, Gowanus Expressway, da Hugh L. Carey Tunnel zuwa Lower Manhattan. Wasu hanyoyin suna aiki ta New Jersey ta hanyar Goethals Bridge, New Jersey Turnpike, New Jersey Route 495, da Tunnel Lincoln don yin hidimar Midtown Manhattan kai tsaye.

A ranar 19 ga Agustan shekarar 2018, an sake tsara duk hanyoyin bas na Staten Island-Manhattan don ba da hanyoyi masu sauƙi da kai tsaye, ƙarancin tasha don hanzarta tafiye-tafiye, da ƙarin sabis na sa'o'i marasa ƙarfi da ƙarshen mako. Sabbin hanyoyin da aka tsara tun farko sun ƙunshi manyan hanyoyi 21: 11 tafiya zuwa Midtown, 8 tafiya zuwa cikin gari da 2 tafiya zuwa Kauyen Greenwich ta Battery Park City. Hanyoyin "X" da aka yi amfani da su a baya an bar su don neman "SIM," ko Staten Island zuwa Manhattan, hanyoyin. Wannan shi ne sakamakon Nazarin Bus na Staten Island na tsawon shekaru biyu da MTA ta gudanar, wanda aka ƙaddamar a cikin 2015, wanda yayi nazarin bayanan aikin tafiya, bayanan mahayi da kuma yawan shigar da abokin ciniki, don ƙayyade hanya mafi inganci don sake saita hanyar sadarwar.

Duk bikin da Transit City ke sarrafa su. Duk Lionel suna gudãnar a cikin sa'o'in gaggawa a cikin babbar hanya. Bugu da ƙari, SIM1C, SIM3C, SIM4C da SIM33C suna ba da sabis na ranar mako da alamun mako, kuma SIM1C yana ba da sabis na dare. asibiti-C guda gilashi suna rufe mafi yawan tashoshi a Manhattan da wasu bikin ke yi a cikin sa'o'i mafi girma.

### Tarihi da bayanin kula

## Manhattan zuwa Brooklyn

Hanyoyin X-hanyoyi na New York City Transit ne ke tafiyar da su, yayin da hanyoyin BM-Routes ke sarrafa ta MTA Bus Company. Duk hanyoyin suna aiki ba tsayawa tsakanin Brooklyn da Manhattan ta hanyar Gowanus Expressway ko Prospect Expressway zuwa Hugh L. Carey Tunnel, tare da wasu hanyoyin da ke ci gaba ba tsayawa ta hanyar FDR Drive don isa Midtown. Banda wannan shine BM5, wanda kuma yana tsayawa a cikin Queens kuma yana amfani da Woodhaven Boulevard, Long Island Expressway da Queens Midtown Tunnel don isa Midtown.

### Tarihi da bayanin kula

### Hanyoyin da aka tsara a ƙarƙashin sake fasalin bas na Brooklyn
MTA ta fitar da wani tsari na shirin sake fasalin hanyar bas din Brooklyn a ranar 1 ga Disamba, 2022. Sabon shirin yana riƙe da prefix na "BM" kuma yana adana duk hanyoyin da ake da su. BM1, BM2, BM3, BM4, X27/X37, da X28/X38, kowannensu za a raba shi zuwa hanyoyi uku: hanyar cikin gari mai sauri, hanyar tsakiyar gari, da kuma hanyar tsakiyar gari da kuma tsakiyar gari. Gabaɗaya, shirin da aka sabunta ya haɗa da canje-canje masu zuwa: 

* Duk hanyoyin da ke da prefix X za a sake sanya su tare da prefix BM; watau X27, X28, X37, da X38 za su zama BM7, BM8, BM37, da BM38 bi da bi.
* Dukkanin hanyoyin da ke cikin gari za su sami lambar lambobi guda ɗaya (misali BM1).
* Dukkanin hanyoyin tsakiyar gari za su sami lambar lambobi biyu da ke farawa a 3 (misali BM31).
* Dukkanin hanyoyin da ke cikin gari da na tsakiya za su sami lambar lambobi guda ɗaya da ma'anar "C" (misali BM1C).

## Manhattan zuwa Queens

Duk hanyoyin Midtown ban da QM2, QM5 da QM20 Super Expresses suna aiki da fita ba tsayawa ta hanyar gadar Ed Koch Queensboro, yayin da hanyoyin cikin gari ke aiki ta hanyar FDR Drive da Queens Midtown Tunnel. Duk sabis na shigowa yana aiki ta hanyar Long Island Expressway da Tunnel Midtown na Queens. Dukkanin hanyoyin Kamfanin Bus na MTA ne ke tafiyar da su, ban da QM63, QM64, da QM68, waɗanda ke tafiyar da su ta hanyar New York City Transit.

### Tarihi da bayanin kula