open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gertrude Njuba

**Gertrude Njuba** 'yar siyasa ce 'yar ƙasar Uganda wacce ta kasance jigo a kungiyar gwagwarmaya ta ƙasa  (NRA) a lokacin yakin Bush na Uganda inda ta riƙe muƙamin Kyaftin kuma ta yi suna da jarumta da jagoranci a fagen daga.   Daga nan ta riƙe muƙamai daban-daban a gwamnatin National Resistance Movement (NRM) da suka haɗa da ‘yar majalisa da mai bai wa shugaban ƙasa shawara.   Ta samu lambobin yabo na ƙasa da dama saboda hidimar da ta yi wa Uganda da suka haɗa da Order of Nile, Order of the Pearl of Africa, da kuma lambar yabo ta Golden Jubilee. 

## Rayuwar farko
An haife ta a ranar 26 ga watan Nuwamba 1944  a Hoima ɗiya ce ga Bishop Yokana Mukasa da Norah Nakanywa Mukasa. Ta halarci Makarantar Mata ta Duhanga da Makarantar Kolejin Makerere. Ta auri Sam Kalega Njuba a ranar 14 ga watan Satumba 1964. 

## Sana'a
A shekarar 1981 ta shiga cikin yakin daji na NRA kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin mata na farko da suka samu horon soja don yin gwagwarmayar neman ‘yanci. Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar majalisar gudanarwar shiyyar ciniki ta Lake Victoria, mai bai wa shugaban ƙasa shawara kan harkokin siyasa da darektan gidan gwamnati kan al'amuran ƙasa. Bayan yakin daji na NRA, ta zama mataimakiyar ministar masana'antu a majalisar ministocin Yoweri Kaguta Museveni na shekarar 1986. 

A cikin watan Satumban 2016, an lura da cewa ta yi fice wajen karfafa wa 'yan Uganda kwarin guiwa kan tituna a Kampala da kuma zanga-zangar nuna adawa da makuɗan kuɗaɗen da majalisar ta 10 ke kashewa kan motoci da jana'izozi.  Sai dai ta yi adawa da zubar da aladu a cikin titin majalisar dokokin Uganda da matasan 'yan uwa marasa aikin yi suka yi.  

A cikin shekarar 2020, ana zargin Gertrude wacce ta kasance mai bai wa shugaban ƙasa shawara a lokacin da ya haɗa baki da jami'an Ma'aikatar Makamashi da Ma'adinai don ci gaba da hakar ma'adinai a gundumar Mubende, yankin da gwamnati ta kori masu hakar ma'adinai ba bisa ka'ida ba.

## Manazarta
Uganda Air Force

Rundunar Sojan Sama ta Tsaro ta Jama'ar Uganda, wacce aka fi sani da Rundunar Sojojin Sama na Uganda, reshe ne na Rundunar Soja ta Jama'a ta Uganda . Hedkwatar ta tana Entebbe, Uganda . Kwamandan rundunar sojan sama na yanzu shine Charles Lutaaya,  yayin da Emmanuel Kwihangana ke aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan jirgin sama.

## Tarihi

 Sojojin Sama sun gano tarihinta zuwa 1964, lokacin da aka kafa rundunar sojan sama ta farko ta kasar tare da taimakon Isra'ila. Wannan reshen soja an kira shi "UPDF - Air Force" (UPDF - AF). [1] Jirginsa na farko ya fito ne daga Isra'ila, kuma matukan jirgi na farko sun horar da su a Isra'ila. Yayin da gwamnatin Uganda ta kulla kyakkyawar alaƙa da Gabashin Gabas, UAAF ta fara samun ƙarin jirgin sama da tallafi a horo daga Tarayyar Soviet, Czechoslovakia, da Libya. Taimako na Isra'ila da farko ya ci gaba.[1] Bayan Idi Amin ya kwace mulki a lokacin juyin mulkin Uganda na 1971, Sojojin Uganda, gami da rundunar sojan sama, sun kara fadadawa. A lokaci guda, cin hanci da rashawa da fadace-fadace sun karu, yayin da taimakon kasashen waje ya fara raguwa, yana rage ikon UAAF na aiki
## Manazarta
Margaret Zziwa

**Margaret Natongo Zziwa** 'yar siyasa ce kuma 'yar majalisa. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Kakakin Majalisar Dokokin Gabashin Afirka ta 3 (EALA) a Arusha, Tanzania. An zaɓe ta don yin hidima a cikin watan Yuni shekara ta 2012.  An tsige ta kuma aka zaɓe ta a ranar 17 ga watan Disamba shekara ta 2014, bisa zargin rashin ɗa’a da cin zarafin ofis,  amma daga baya aka ba ta diyya saboda tsige ta ba bisa ka’ida ba. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta ga Charles Mugerwa da Josephine Mugerwa na Mpererwe, wani yanki na babban birnin Uganda kuma birni mafi girma, Kampala, a cikin shekara ta 1963. Margaret Zziwa tana da digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki da difloma a fannin ilimi, dukkansu daga Jami'ar Makerere, babbar jami'ar ilimi mafi girma a Uganda. Wani digirin nata na biyu, wanda aka samu daga Makerere kuma, ita ce Babbar Jagorar Fasaha a Nazarin Jinsi da Mata. Har ila yau, tana da wani digiri na biyu, Master of Arts in Social Policy Studies, daga Jami'ar Stirling da ke Birtaniya.  Daga baya, Jami'ar Stirling ta ba ta lambar yabo ta Doctor of Philosophy. 

## Tarihin aiki
Kafin shiga siyasa, ta koyar da ilimin tattalin arziki da yanayin ƙasa a Kololo Senior Secondary School, makarantar sakandare a tsakiyar Kampala. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin malama na wucin gadi a tsangayar nazarin mata da jinsi a jami'ar Makerere. 

Tsakanin shekarun 1993 zuwa shekara ta 1995, ta yi aiki a matsayin mamba a Majalisar Zartarwa da ta tsara kundin tsarin mulkin Uganda na shekara ta 1995. Daga shekarun 1996 zuwa shekara ta 2006, ta yi wa'adi biyu a jere a majalisar dokokin Uganda a matsayin 'yar majalisar mata a gundumar Kampala. A lokacin zaɓukan 2006, ta rasa kujerar majalisar wakilai a hannun Nabilah Naggayi Sempala. 

Tun daga shekarun 2007, ta yi aiki a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisar dokokin Uganda guda tara a Majalisar Dokokin Gabashin Afirka (EALA), reshen majalisa na al'ummar gabashin Afirka. A watan Yunin shekara ta 2012, an zaɓe ta don yin aiki a matsayin kakakin EALA na tsawon shekaru biyar.  

## Sauran ayyuka
Zziwa ma'aikaciyar hukumar ce ta St. Margaret Secondary School, makarantar da ta fara. Ita kuma mamba ce ta St. Francis Choir a Cocin Katolika na St. Jude a Naguru, wani yanki na Kampala. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Zziwa ta auri Francis Babu. Suna da yara huɗu tare. Ita 'yar Roman Katolika ce. Ita mamba ce ta National Resistance Movement, jam'iyyar siyasa mai mulki a Uganda tun a shekarar 1986. 

## Manazarta
Babban Masallacin Kasar Malesiya

The National Mosque of Malaysia is a mosque in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has a capacity for 15,000 people and is situated among 13 acres (53,000 m2) of gardens. Its key features are a 73 metres (240 ft)Error in convert: Ignored invalid option "-high" (help) minaret and a 16-pointed star concrete main roof. The umbrella, synonymous with the tropics, is featured conspicuously – the main roof is reminiscent of an open umbrella, the minaret's cap a folded one. The folded plates of the concrete main roof are a creative solution to achieving the larger spans required in the main gathering hall. Reflecting pools and fountains are spread throughout the compound. Completed in 1965, the mosque is a bold and modern approach in reinforced concrete, symbolic of the aspirations of a then newly independent nation.
## Manazarta
Masallacin Alaeddin (Jugra, Malaysia)

Masallacin Alaeddin masallaci ne na tarihi a Jugra, Gundumar Kuala Langat, Selangor, Malaysia . A shekara ta 2008, an buga masallacin a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Kasa (Tapak Warisan Negara)

Har ila yau an san shi da Masjid Alaeddin da Masjid Bandar, masallacin an gina shi ne a 1918 kuma tsohon Sultan na Selangor, Sultan Alaeddin Suleiman Shah Ibni Raja Muda Musa ne ya yi aiki a 1924.
## Manazarta
Sugra Visram

**Sugra Visram** (15 Yuli 1923 - 29 Oktoba 2012), wacce kuma aka fi sani da **Sugra Namubiru Visram**, 'yar siyasa ce ta Uganda, mai fafutuka kuma 'yar kasuwa. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisar mata na farko da Kabaka Muteesa II ta shiga Buganda Lukiiko. Tana da alaƙa da jam'iyyar Kabaka Yekka, ta wakilci mazaɓar Kibuga (a yanzu Mengo) a majalisar dokokin Uganda ta farko da ta biyu har ta yi murabus a matsayin 'yar majalisa a shekara ta 1966. Tare da Florence Alice Lubega da Eseza Makumbi, tana ɗaya daga cikin mata uku na farko da suka yi aiki a wannan matsayi bayan samun 'yancin kai a ƙasar Uganda.

A cikin shekarar 2012, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Independence Medal 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Sugra Jamal a Asibitin Nsambya ɗiya ce ga Mohamedali Jamal, ɗan asalin Pakistan da Kawkab Aha Mirza 'yar asalin Iran.  Ta girma a Mengo da Old Kampala kuma ta yi karatu a Old Kampala Senior Secondary School 

## Sana'a
Kamar yadda ta yi aiki tare da mijinta, Visram kuma ta mallaki kantin sayar da tufafi kuma ta fara makarantar tuƙi ta mata.  Tsakanin shekarun 1950 zuwa 1951, ta kasance shugabar makarantar Itnasheri, makarantar reno.  

Visram ta shiga siyasa ne a shekarar 1962 kuma a zaɓen Buganda kafin samun 'yancin kai na wannan shekarar, Visram tare da Florence Alice Lubega da Eseza Makumbi, an zaɓe su a cikin *Lukako*.  Bayan babban zaɓen Uganda na shekarar 1962, an zaɓe ta zuwa Majalisar Independence National Assembly na shekarun 1962 zuwa 1966 don zama wakiliya daga Buganda har yanzu tare da Florence Alice Lubega don haka ya sanya su zama mambobin mata na farko na wannan hukuma. Ta kasance mai alaka da jam'iyyar Kabaka Yekka (KY) kuma ta wakilci mazaɓar da aka fi sani da "Kibuga" (Mengo a yau). 

Visram na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisar Kabaka Yekka biyar da suka yi murabus daga kujerunsu na majalisar bayan ta ki amincewa da tanade-tanaden sabon kundin tsarin mulkin da aka gabatar bayan juyin mulkin da aka yi a Uganda a shekara ta 1966.

Ta kasance shugabar reshen mata na Kabaka Yekka (KY) baya ga zama mataimakiyar shugabar majalisar mata ta Uganda wacce ta shiga a shekarar 1944. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Ƙungiyar Tsare-tsaren Iyali ta Uganda (wanda ake kira da Kiwon Lafiyar Haihuwa a yanzu) a cikin shekarar 1957. Ta kuma taimaka wajen samo Ƙungiyar Matasa Kirista (YWCA) a Uganda kuma ita ce ma'ajin ta.

### Bayan korar 1972
Bayan korar mutanen Asiya daga Uganda a cikin shekarar 1972, Visram ta yi aiki a sashen Ilimi na Cibiyar Commonwealth.  Ta kuma kasance mai aiki a Ƙungiyar Majalisar Dokoki ta Commonwealth da kuma Red Cross. 

Ta dawo Uganda a cikin shekarar 1993 kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Shugaban Ƙasa ta Musamman kan Zuba Jari na Ciki 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A cikin shekarar 1941, Visram ta auri Haider Visram, jikan Allidina Visram.  Ya rasu a shekarar 1998 kuma sun haifi ‘ya’ya uku. 

An ɗauke ta cikin dangin Buganda Mamba kuma aka ba ta suna **Namubiru**. 

Visram ta bar Uganda ne a shekara ta 1972 bayan da shugaba Idi Amin ya kori 'yan Asiya daga Uganda. 

## Duba kuma

* Milton Obote
* Florence Alice Nalubega

## Manazarta
Masallacin Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz

Masallacin Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah masallacin jihar ne na Selangor, Malaysia. Yana cikin Shah Alam kuma shi ne masallaci mafi girma a kasar sannan kuma shi ne masallaci na biyu mafi girma a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Babban fasalinsa shine babban dome shuɗi da azurfa. Masallacin yana da minare hudu, daya a kafa daya a kowane kusurwoyi.
## Tarihi
Marigayi Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz ne ya ba da izinin masallacin, lokacin da ya ayyana Shah Alam a matsayin sabon babban birnin Selangor a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu 1974. Ginin ya fara ne a 1982 kuma ya ƙare a ranar 11 ga Maris 1988. Masallacin kuma an san shi a cikin gida da Masallacin Blue saboda launin shudi.
## Manazarta
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Verdure na Mont Ngaliema

Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Verdure na Mont Ngaliema wanda aka fi sani da **Théâtre de la Verdure**, amphitheater ne wanda ke cikin Cibiyar Gidajen Tarihi na Kasa na Congo a kan Dutsen Ngaliema a cikin Ngaliema commune na Kinshasa, wanda ke yankin yammacin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo.

Yana aiki a matsayin wuri don wasan kwaikwayo, kide kide da wake-wake, da al'adu daban-daban, kuma ana kiransa ne saboda kyakkyawar yanayi.
An gina shi a cikin 1970 a kan dukiya mai zaman kanta ta Dutsen Ngaliema ta Shugaba Mobutu Sese Seko, tsarin gine-ginen amphitheater ya rinjayi archetypal amphitheaters na Greco-Roman antiquity, wanda Mobutu ya haɗu da shi a lokacin ziyararsa zuwa Italiya. 
## Tarihi
Tarihi, Dutsen Ngaliema, wanda a da ake kira Dutsen Stanley a zamanin mulkin mallaka, ya zama wurin zama na gwamnan lardin Léopoldville, wanda ya hada da babban birnin Kinshasa, Kongo Central, da tsohuwar unguwar Bandundu.

Bayan karɓar mulki, Shugaba Mobutu Sese Seko ya canza sunan daga "Dutsen Stanley" zuwa "Dutsen Ngaliema" a 1966. 

Daga yanzu, an canza wurin zuwa wurin shakatawa na shugaban kasa (*Parc Présidentiel*), aikin da masanin gine-ginen Franco-Tunisia Olivier-Clément Cacoub ya jagoranta. 

Cacoub ne ke da alhakin aikin farko kuma ya tsara lambunan wurin shakatawa na shugaban kasa, wanda ya nuna manyan mutum-mutumi na Leopold II na Belgium a kan dokinsa, da na Henry Morton Stanley, tare da sauran zane-zane da abubuwan tunawa da yawa. Bayan lokaci, Mobutu ya haɓaka shafin kuma ya karɓi bakuncin baƙi da yawa. An gina Théâtre de la Verdure a cikin 1970 a cikin wannan wurin shakatawa na shugaban kasa bisa ga samfurin amphitheaters na Ancient Rome da Girka kuma yana alfahari da wurin zama 3,500.
Ya karbi bakuncin wasan kwaikwayo na shahararrun masu zane-zane na Amurka irin su James Brown da BB King. However, during the tumultuous Na farko da Yaƙin Kongo na Biyu, amphitheater ya sha wahala sosai. Sakamakon lalacewar ya buƙaci babban ƙoƙari na sake haɓakawa. 

## Manazarta
Masallacin Jamek

Masallacin amek, a hukumance Masallacin Sultan Abdul Samad Jamek daya ne daga cikin tsofaffin masallatai a Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Tana a mahadar kogin Klang da Gombak kuma ana iya samun ta ta Jalan Tun Perak. Architecture da soja dan Birtaniya Arthur Benison Hubback ne ya tsara wannan masallaci, kuma an gina shi a shekarar 1909. Shi ne babban masallacin Kuala Lumpur har zuwa lokacin da aka gina masallacin kasa na Masjid Negara a shekarar 1965. 

Sunan "Jamek" daidai Ya'a da kalmar Larabci jāmiʿ (جامع) ma'ana wurin da mutane ke taruwa don bauta.[1] Har ila yau, mazauna yankin suna kiranta "Masallacin Jumma'a".
## Tarihi
An gina masallacin ne a wurin wani tsohon wurin binnewar Malay a wurin haɗuwar Klang da Kogin Gombak kuma mai suna Masallacin Jamek .  Masallatai biyu a baya sun kasance a titin Java da Malay Street da ke ba da sabis ga al'ummomin Malay, amma Masallacin Jamek shine babban masallaci na farko da aka gina a Kuala Lumpur. Masanin gine-gine shine Arthur Benison Hubback wanda ya tsara masallacin a cikin salon Indo-Saracenic, wanda ke nuna salon gine-ginen Musulmi Mughal na Indiya.
## Manazarta
Masallacin kaduna klein

Masallacin Kampong Kling (wani lokaci kuma ana rubuta Masallacin Kampong Keling; Tana a Jalan Tukang Emas (Titin Goldsmith), wanda kuma aka sani da "Harmony Street" saboda kusancinsa da Temple na Sri Poyatha Moorthi da Temple na Cheng Hoon Teng.

Tsarin asali da 'yan kasuwa Musulmi na Indiya suka gina a cikin 1748 gini ne na katako kuma a cikin 1872, an sake gina shi da tubali. Masallacin yana daya daga cikin masallatai na gargajiya a Malacca, wanda har yanzu yana riƙe da ƙirar asali. Tsarin gine-ginen masallacin giciye ne tsakanin Sumatra, Sinanci, Hindu, da Malay na gida. An gina Minaret (kamar pagoda), tafkin wanka da ƙofar ƙofar a lokaci guda tare da babban ginin. Masallacin Kampung Kling an sanya masa suna ne daga ƙauyen da 'yan kasuwa na Indiya ke zaune da ake kira Kampung Klings .
## Manazarta
Grace Tubwita

**Grace Tubwita Bagaya Bukenya** (née Grace Tubwita), wacce aka fi sani da **Grace Tubwita**, 'yar Uganda ce mai tsara tsarin jiki kuma 'yar siyasa. Ita ce Shugabar *Cibiyar Kula da Jiki ta Uganda*. 

## Tarihi da aiki
An haifi Grace Tubwita a gundumar Nakasongola kuma tana jin yaren gida (Ruluuli). Ta wakilci gundumar a majalisar dokokin Uganda sau biyu a jere; a lokacin majalisa ta 7 (2001 zuwa 2006) da majalisa ta 8 (2006 zuwa 2011), akan inuwar jam'iyyar siyasa mai mulki ta National Resistance Movement (NRM). Ta rasa kujerar ta a lokacin zaɓen fidda gwani na NRM na shekarar 2010. Ta yi rashin nasara a hannun Margaret Komuhangi, shugaba mai ci,  wanda ta sha kaye sau biyu, a shekarun 2003 da 2015. 

## Sauran la'akari
Tubwita tana zaune a kan shuwagabannin kamfanoni da dama da suka haɗa da Kamfanin Mai na Uganda, hukumar kula da mai ta ƙasa.   Ita ma mamba ce ta hukumar kula da gandun daji ta ƙasa (NFA), wata hukuma ce mallakar gwamnati, kamar yadda ministar yaɗa labarai da jagoranci ta ƙasa, Rose Namayanja ta sanar a ranar 17 ga watan Yuli 2014.  A watan Satumba na shekarar 2016, Tubwita Grace Bagaya Bukenya ta sami lambar yabo ta "Majalisar Dokoki" don karrama aikinta na majalisar dokokin Uganda. 

## Duba kuma

* Ingrid Turinawe
* Pauline Irene Batebe

## Manazarta
Nusura Tiperu

**Ambasada Nusura TIPERU** jami'ar diflomasiyar Uganda ce, kuma 'yar siyasa ce mai gogewa a matsayin 'yar majalisar dokoki ta ƙasa da gabashin Afirka. Ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar Majalisar Matasa ta Mata ta farko a Uganda bayan fitar da Kundin Tsarin Mulki na shekarar 1995.

Daga shekarun 2001 zuwa 2006, an zaɓe ta don wakiltar matan Yumbe a Majalisar Dokokin Uganda kuma ta kasance mai taka rawa wajen tabbatar da zaman lafiya a Arewacin Uganda. Ita ce mai neman zaman lafiya.

Daga watan Yuni 2007 zuwa Yuni 2017, Ambasada Tiperu ta yi wa'adi biyu a jere a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin membobi tara da ke wakiltar Uganda a majalisar dokoki ta 2 da ta 3 ta Gabashin Afirka (EALA) a Arusha, Tanzania; hedkwatar wannan majalisa.

An zaɓe ta ne domin ta wakilci gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Uganda a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin majalisar wakilan jami'ar Musulunci ta ƙasar Uganda. Jami'ar da ke da alaka da kungiyar haɗin kan ƙasashen musulmi (OIC) da ke ƙasar Uganda.

An naɗa Tiperu a matsayin Jakadiyar Uganda a Turkiye a cikin watan Disamba 2021. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta a gundumar Yumbe, yankin Yammacin Nil, a Arewacin Uganda a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1974. Nusura Tiperu ta halarci *makarantar Mukono Town Academy* a gundumar Mukono don karatunta na A-Level, daga shekarun 1992 har zuwa 1993. Daga nan ta shiga Jami'ar Makerere, babbar jami'a a Uganda, inda ta karanci ilimin zamantakewa daga shekarun 1994 zuwa 1997. Ta kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin ilimin zamantakewa. 

## Sana'a
Daga shekarun 1996 har zuwa 2001, ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar Majalisar Matasa ta Mata, wacce ke wakiltar dukkan mata matasa a Uganda. Daga nan aka zaɓe ta ta zama ‘*yar majalisa mace*, mai wakiltar gundumar Yumbe a majalisar daga shekarun 2001 zuwa 2006. Daga shekarun 2007 zuwa 2012, ta yi aiki a Majalisar Dokokin Gabashin Afirka a Arusha, Tanzania, mai wakiltar Jamhuriyar Uganda. A watan Yunin 2012, an sake zaɓen ta don yin aiki iri ɗaya na wani wa'adin shekaru biyar. 

## Sauran nauyi
Nusura Tiperu Omar mamba ce a tarihin  *kwamitin tsakiya* na National Resistance Movement, jam'iyyar siyasa mai mulki a Uganda tun a shekarar 1986.  Ita ce kuma shugabar *kungiyar mata musulmi ta duniya*. Mahaifiyar 'ya'ya uku ce; 'yan mata biyu da namiji ɗaya.  Tana iya magana da harsuna kamar haka: Turanci, Swahili, Alur, Aringa da Luganda. Daga shekarun 2012 zuwa 2015, ta yi aiki a matsayin mamba a Hukumar EALA. Hukumar *"tana tafiyar da al'amuran Majalisar, tana tsara harkokin kasuwanci da shirye-shiryen majalisar, da kuma naɗa mambobin sauran kwamitoci."* 

## Duba kuma

* Al'ummar Gabashin Afirka
* Majalisar Uganda
* Margaret Zziwa
* Daniel Kidega

## Manazarta
Sweet roll

**sweet roll** ko **sweet bun** yana nufin kowane adadin zaki, gasasshe, karin kumallo mai yeast ko kayan zaki. Suna iya ƙunsar kayan yaji, gyaɗa, 'ya'yan itacen candied, da dai sauransu, kuma galibi ana yi musu glazed ko kuma a sa su da icing.  Idan aka kwatanta da kullun burodi na yau da kullun, kullu mai daɗi gabaɗaya yana da matakan sukari, mai, qwai, da yisti.  Sau da yawa suna zagaye,  kuma suna ƙanana da ya isa ya ƙunshi hidima ɗaya.  Waɗannan sun bambanta da irin kek, waɗanda aka yi da batter mai kama da manna ;  daga biredi, wanda yawanci marar yisti ko sinadarai yisti;  kuma daga donuts, waɗanda suke soyayye sosai . 

Ana samun gurasar da aka shirya don yin burodi a cikin kantin sayar da kayan masarufi.

Sau da yawa sweet roll ana sa masa icing / ko suna dauke da cikawa mai zaki. A wasu wurare, ana amfani da wasu nau'ikan cikawa da kayan ado, kamar cinnamon, marzipan,  ko 'ya'yan itace mai laushi. 
Fayil:BULLAR_CRYSTAL.jpg|Swedish cinnamon rolls
Fayil:Drozdzowka,_Polish_sweet_roll.jpg|Polish *warkocz z serem*


## Duba kuma

* Jerin gurasa mai zaki
* Tashar abinci 

## Manazarta
Cecilia Ogwal

**Cecilia Barbara Atim Ogwal** (6 Disamba 1946 - 18 Janairu 2024) 'yar siyasa ce ta Uganda, 'yar kasuwa kuma mai ba da shawara kan gudanarwa. Ta kasance 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar mazaɓar mata ta gundumar Dokolo. Ta kasance memba a majalisar dokokin Uganda ci gaba daga shekarun 1996 har zuwa mutuwarta. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Cecilia Atim Ogwal a Gundumar Dokolo, Ƙwararriyar Biritaniya ta Uganda, a ranar 6 ga watan Disamba 1946. Ta halarci makarantun gida a Uganda. A cikin shekarar 1967, tana da shekaru 21, an shigar da ita Jami'ar Gabashin Afirka da ke Nairobi (yanzu ana kiranta Jami'ar Nairobi) don yin karatun digiri na farko na kasuwanci. Ta sauke karatu daga Jami'ar Nairobi a shekarar 1970. Ta kuma riƙe takardar shedar kula da albarkatun ɗan adam daga abin da ake kira Institute of Public Administration a lokacin, amma yanzu ana kiranta da Cibiyar Gudanarwa ta Uganda. Ta riƙe wasu takaddun shaida guda biyu; ɗaya a cikin Darajoji na tushen Kirista daga Cibiyar Haggai, Singapore, ɗayan kuma cikin Haɗin gwiwar Jama'a da Masu zaman kansu, daga Ostiraliya.  

## Sana'a
Daga shekarun 1979 zuwa 1980, Ogwal ta yi aiki a Ofishin Jakadancin Uganda a Kenya, a matsayin jami'in hulɗa da jama'a na maido da 'yan gudun hijirar Uganda. Daga shekarun 1980 zuwa 1981, ta yi aiki a matsayin Manajar Ayyuka a Hukumar Ba da Shawarar Kasuwanci ta Uganda. A cikin shekarar 1982, ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Bankin Kuɗi na Gidaje, tana aiki a can har zuwa shekara ta 1984. Ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar bankin raya Uganda, daga shekarun 1981 zuwa 1986.

Ogwal ta tsunduma cikin harkokin siyasar Uganda, inda ta zama mukaddashiyar Sakatare Janar na Jam’iyyar Jama’ar Uganda (UPC) daga shekarun 1985 zuwa 1992. A cikin shekarar 1994, ta kasance wani ɓangare na Majalisar Zartaswa wanda ya tsara da kuma ƙaddamar da Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Uganda na shekarar 1995. Ta kasance babbar jami'a a jam'iyyar siyasa ta UPC har zuwa shekara ta 2004. A lokacin zaɓen shekara ta 2006 na majalisar dokoki, ta rasa kujerar ƙaramar hukumar Lira a hannun Jimmy Akena, ɗan wanda ya kafa UPC Milton Obote. A shekarar 2011, Ogwal ta tsaya takara kuma ta lashe kujerar wakilcin mata na sabuwar gundumar Dokolo. A wannan karon ta sauya jam'iyyun siyasa kuma ta tsaya takara a matsayin cikakkiyar mamba a jam'iyyar Forum for Democratic Change.  

## Ayyukan majalisa
Ogwal ta kasance memba na kwamitin majalisar dokoki na samar da kayan aikin jiki mai kula da sa ido da kuma rufe al'amuran manufofi da suka shafi filaye, gidaje, ci gaban birane, ayyuka da sufuri, da tsare-tsare na jiki.  Ta kasance mamba a kwamitin kasafin kuɗi. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
A shekarar 1969, tana da shekaru 23, ta lashe gasar "Miss Uganda". 

Ogwal ta kasance uwa mai aure tana da ‘ya’ya bakwai na halitta da ‘ya’ya da dama da aka ɗauko. Ta mutu daga a sakamakon cutar kansa a Indiya a ranar 18 ga watan Janairu 2024, tana da shekaru 77.

## Duba kuma

* Majalisar Uganda
* Gundumar Dokolo

## Manazarta
Victoria Nalongo Namusisi

**Victoria Nalongo Namusisi** (wani lokaci ana rubuta sa da **Victoria Okoth Nalongo Namusisi**  ) (an haife ta a ranar 19 ga watan Janairu 1956) 'yar jarida ce ta Uganda kuma 'yar jarida ce, mai gudanar da siyasa kuma mai ba da taimako. Ana ɗaukar Namusisi mace ta farko 'yar jaridar wasanni 'yar Uganda, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Ma'aikaciyar gundumar Mpigi tsakanin shekarun 1991 da 1997.  A cikin shekarar 2010, ta kasance mai karɓar lambar yabo ta Nalubaale. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Namusisi ɗiya ce ga marigayi Paul Mukasa, manomi kuma mai kamun kifi da Miriam Nalunga a ranar 19 ga watan Janairun 1956.  Tsawon shekarunta na girma, Namusisi ta yi karatu a makarantar ’yan mata ta Kisubi da ke Entebbe da tsohuwar makarantar sakandare ta Kampala. Daga baya ta shiga Cibiyar Gudanar da Harkokin Jama'a (IPA) don aikin jarida a shekarar 1975 kuma ta kammala karatun a shekarar 1977. 

## Sana'a

### Aikin jarida na wasanni
A cikin shekarar 1976, Namusisi ita ce mace ɗaya tilo ta 'yar jaridar wasanni a Uganda Times. Ta kuma yi aiki a Muryar Uganda a shekarar 1984 bayan ta dawo daga gudun hijira a Kenya. A cikin shekarar 1988, yayin da take aiki a jaridar Ngabo, Namusisi ta ba da labarin wasannin Olympics na shekarar 1988 a Seoul a matsayin 'yar jaridar wasanni ban da kasancewarta shugabar mata ta ƙungiyar 

### Rahoton siyasa
A cikin shekarar 1986, Namusisi ta canza sheka zuwa rahoton siyasa kuma an sanya ta a Majalisa da Majalisar Jiha. Daga nan ne aka naɗa ta Hakimae gundumar Mpigi (Resident District Commissioner (RDC) a gundumar Mpigi. 

### Gudanar da siyasa
Tsakanin shekarun 1991 zuwa 1998, an naɗa Namusisi kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Hakimar Gundumar Mazauna (RDC) na gundumar Mpigi a lokacin.   Ta kasance mamba a kwamitin gudanarwa na ƙasa a shekarar 1998 saboda matsayinta na ƙananan hukumomi. 

## Tallafawa
Bayan ta yi murabus a matsayin mai bai wa shugaban ƙasa shawara a shekarar 2003, Namusisi ta kafa gidan marayu tare da Manuel Pinto, Bright Kids Uganda  

## Kyautattuka
A ranar 1 ga watan Afrilu, 2023, Nalongo Victoria Namusisi ta sami lambar yabo ta 'yan Adam ta Afirka a bikin kaɗe-kaɗe da kyaututtuka na al'adun Afirka a Kigali Rwanda. A cikin shekarar 2010, Namusisi ta kasance wacce ta karɓi lambar yabo ta Nalubaale  lambar yabo ga duk masu fafutuka na farar hula waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban siyasar Uganda ko dai ta hanyar gwagwarmayar makami ko rashin biyayya da kuma in ba haka ba tun daga lokacin mulkin mallaka har zuwa yau.  Daga baya a cikin watan Mayu 2019, ta sami Digiri mai Daraja a Likitanci na Haruffa na Humane a Jami'ar Carlow, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, wanda a cewar shafin yanar gizon kungiyarta ta kasance "gane da ayyukan agajin da ta yi tare da masu rauni a Uganda". 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Namusisi tayi aure da tsohon babban sakataren hukumar wasanni ta ƙasa, Martin Okoth, har zuwa shekara ta 1984 lokacin da suka rabu.  Tare suka haifi 'ya'ya na halitta guda uku. 

## Manazarta
Anju Panta

**Anju Panta** (Nepali) mawaƙi ne kuma mawaƙi ne na Nepalese. Ta raira waƙoƙin da suka hada da taken Na birse Timilai na Paye Timilai da Ma Timi Bina Marihaalchhu, Bhunjad bolyo bhamara na Saput, Dil yo mero dil a Kismat, da *Sustari sustari mannma* ga Darr . Panta ta raira waƙa ga fina-finai sama da 300 da kuma waƙoƙin Nepalese sama da 7000 a cikin duets da solo.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2023, ta fito a matsayin daya daga cikin alƙalai shida na shirin gaskiya na farko na Nepal, Mero Voice Universe . 

## Albums

* Dute: Gaatha, Koshe Dhunga, Man Uddyo, Samyog tare da (Jagit Singh) 
* guda: "Kampan, Ma Sanga Nahuda"
* Tarin: Kiran, Anurag, Anjuli, Sarathi, Kasam, kina kina, saki, sadhana, Sarod, Sameep, Timro khusi, samjhauta, Nirasha, Gopya kura, maya pirati hoina, haar Kasur, Timro maan, Timila maya garxu, Amar preem 2, Anamol, Kinara, nayan, Ausadhi, Sharadda, Antar Dhara, Priya...fiye da waƙoƙi dubu 5 (ciki har da kundi da fina-finai) 
* Shirye-shiryen talabijin da tallace-tallace daban-daban
* Fiye da waƙoƙi 6,000

## Rikici na waƙoƙin Hindu
An soki ta sosai a kafofin sada zumunta na Nepalese bayan rahotanni na labarai a ranar 5 ga Satumba 2014 sun yi iƙirarin cewa ta ki raira waƙar gaisuwa saboda an ambaci Alloli na Hindu a cikin kalmomin. Daga baya ta musanta zargin cewa tana rashin lafiya. A shekara ta 2014 ta tuba zuwa Kiristanci daga addinin Hindu.

## Kyaututtuka
A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2009, a 13th Close Up Hits FM Music Award, ta tattara mafi yawan lakabi, ciki har da Mafi kyawun Mata da Mafi kyawun Rubuce-rubuce na Shekara don "Nabirse Timilai", mafi girma har zuwa yau.

* Medal na zinariya a duk gasar waka ta Nepal da Rediyon Nepal ya shirya (2054 BC) 
* Medal na zinariya a Gasar Sanatan Dharma Bhajan
* Matsayi na farko a cikin Dharma Sewa Bhajan (2056 KZ) 
* Uttara Badri Samman (2055 KZ) 
* Naba Nari Samman (2069 KZ) 
* Nepal kalakar Samman (2065 K.Z.) 
* Rediyon Resunga Samman (2066 KZ) 
* Ƙungiyar Ayyukan Kirista ta Nepal (CAAN Samman 2070 K.Z.) 
* Chhinnalata Samman (2066 KZ) 
* Rastriya Bhibhuti Samman (2070 KZ) 
* Mahendra Nagar Samman (2066 KZ) 
* kalakar Samrakshan Manch Samman Patra (2066 KZ) 
* Kyautar kiɗa ta FM don haɗin gwiwar murya mafi kyau a cikin 2009-2009-2010-2013 (duet) BS
* Image FM Award don mafi kyawun murya a (2063 B.S.) 
* Mai raira waƙa a Rediyon Nepal
* Kyautar Naray Gopal (2069 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Mata mafi kyau daga kantipuf FM (2064-2065-2066 B.S.) 
* Kyautar fim din NEFTA KTV (2066 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Mata mafi Kyawu Daga Image FM (2065-2066 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Kyautar Kyauta ta Nepal (2065-2066 B.S.) 
* Kyauta Daga Kantipur TV (2065-2066 B.S.) 
* Kyauta Daga Kalika FM (2066-2067 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Cinema (2066 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Annapurna FM (2064-2065-2066 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Fim ta Ofishin Jakadancin (2067 B.S.) 
* Kyautar shahararren kiɗa ta Nepal (2069 B.S.) 
* Kyautar Bindabasini (2067 B.S.) 
*

## Manazarta
Amrita Acharia

'*Amrita *'Acharya**** (Nepali) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Burtaniya ta asalin Nepalese-Ukrainian. An fi saninta da rawar da ta taka a matsayin Irri a cikin jerin HBO Game of Thrones da kuma Dokta Ruby Walker a cikin jerin ITV The Good Karma Hospital .

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Acharia a Nepal" id="mwIA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Patan, Nepal">Patan, Nepal . Mahaifinta dan kasar Nepalese ne kuma ya sadu da mahaifiyarta 'yar Ukraine yayin da take karatu a Lviv. Acharia ta girma a Kathmandu, Ukraine, Ingila da Norway. Ta yi shekaru bakwai na farko a Nepal, kafin aikin mahaifinta ya kai iyalin zuwa Ingila sannan, a matsayin matashiya, zuwa Tromsø, Norway.

A lokacin da yake da shekaru 19, bayan kammala makarantar sakandare a Norway, Acharia ta koma Ingila tana neman aiki a wasan kwaikwayo. Ta yi horo a ALRA . 

## Ayyuka
Acharia ta taka rawar Irri, bawan Dothraki na Daenerys Targaryen a cikin lokutan farko na Game of Thrones . Halin ta ya mutu a lokacin kakar wasa ta biyu. A cikin wani yanayi da aka yanke daga shirye-shiryen watsa shirye-shirye, Irri ta maƙure ta abokin aikinta Doreah (wanda Roxanne McKee ya buga).

Amrita ta kuma bayyana a matsayin yarinya a makaranta a fim din tarihin The Devil's Double .

Acharia ta taka rawar gani a fim din Norwegian I Am Yours, rawar da ta sa ta sami gabatarwa ga 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau a Norwegian Amanda Awards . An zaɓi fim ɗin a matsayin gabatarwar lambar yabo ta Kwalejin Norway ta harshe na waje.

A cikin 2016 Acharia ta bayyana a matsayin mai gabatar da kara a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na Norway *Frikjent* .

Daga 2017 zuwa 2022 ta fito a matsayin Dokta Ruby Walker a cikin jerin ITV The Good Karma Hospital . Acharia ta taka rawar likita na NHS wanda, ya fuskanci takaici a aiki da batutuwan da ke cikin rayuwarta, ya amsa talla don yin aiki a asibitin jama'a a kudancin Indiya na Kerala (ko da yake an yi fim din ne a Sri Lanka maimakon Indiya).  An sanya ta cikin jerin sunayen don lambar yabo ta gidan talabijin ta kasa ta 2019 a cikin mafi kyawun wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo don rawar.

Ita ce jagora a cikin fim din tunanin mutum na Burtaniya mai suna Welcome to Curiosity wanda ake zaton fim ne na farko a duniya da za a ba da gudummawa gaba ɗaya. Masu samarwa sun tara £ 200,000 ta hanyar tara kudade. Ya danganta labaran da suka danganci juna guda huɗu da suka danganta da tserewa daga kurkuku.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Acharia ta kammala Marathon na London a cikin shekarar 2016, tare da lokacin 03:46:07.

Ita jakada ce ga kungiyar agaji ta ChoraChori, wacce ke aiki don tallafawa yara 'yan Nepal da suka rasa muhallinsu da kuma fataucin su daga Indiya. Tana magana da yaren Ukrainian, Rasha, Turanci, da Norwegian. Ba ta magana da Nepali, amma ta bayyana cewa tana shirin koyon hakan.

## Hotunan fina-finai

### Talabijin

## Kyaututtuka na gidan wasan kwaikwayo

## Kyaututtuka da gabatarwa

## Manazarta
Agnes Nabirye

**Agnes Nabirye** (an haife  a ranar 17 ga Yuli 1973) 'yar siyasar ƙasar Uganda ce wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar majalisa a gundumar Jinja a Uganda. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Nabirye a gundumar Jinja da ke yankin Gabashin ƙasar Uganda.  Ta yi aiki a matsayin malama a kwalejojin horar da malamai daban-daban kuma an zaɓe ta a matsayin kansila a gundumar Jinja a shekarar 2001. 

## Sana'a
Nabirye ta kasance kakakin majalisar gundumar Jinja kuma an zaɓe ta  a matsayin 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar mata a majalisa ta 9 a lokacin zaɓen shekara ta 2011. Ta fafata da wasu ‘yan takara shida.   

A shekarar 2021, Nabirye ta tsaya takara a mazaɓa ɗaya domin neman muƙamin mace 'yar majalisar dokokin Jinja amma Loy Katali, mai riƙe da tutar NRM ya sha kaye. 

Daga baya shugaban Uganda Yoweri Kaguta Museveni ya naɗa Nabirye a matsayin Hakimar gundumar Buvuma ( RDC ) na gundumar Buvuma.  

## Bayanan sirri
Nabirye memba ce na NRM, jam'iyya mai mulki a Uganda. Ta fafata da Moureen Kyalya Walube, wadda daga baya ta shigar da kara a gabanta inda take zarginta da tafka maguɗi a zaɓe. 

## Manazarta
Mausami Gurung

**Mausami Gurung**, (Nepal_language""Nepali language" typeofNepali) sanannen mawaƙi ne, marubucin waƙa na Nepal .  

## Yaronta
Gurung ita ce 'yar fari ta Naina Singh Gurung da Chini Maya Gurung-Ciszar . Tana da 'yan uwa biyu, ɗan'uwa da' yar'uwa. Ta kasance mutum ne mai jin kunya sosai tun tana yarinya. Tana son raira waƙa tun tana yarinya. Ta shiga cikin ayyuka daban-daban na makaranta inda ta taɓa raira waƙar fim din Nepali da ake kira *Sapana Sapana* da *Yo Karma Bhumiko Aaga* tare da sojoji a Lukhnow, Indiya. Mahaifinta tsohon jami'in Sojojin Indiya ne. Duk lokacin da ya canja wurin dole ne dukan iyalin su ƙaura tare da shi.

## Ilimi
Mausami ta sami ilimin asali daga Dehradun. Ta kuma sami ilimi daga Makarantar Cibiyar, inda aka sanya yaran mazajen Sojoji. Ta kammala karatunta daga Hukumar U.P. kuma ta kammala karatun ta mafi girma daga Indiya.

## Ayyuka
Daga baya ta zo Nepal a shekara ta 2001 kuma ta koyi kiɗa na tsawon shekaru hudu sannan daga baya ta wuce gwajin murya daga Rediyon Nepal . Babban dalilin da ya sa ta zo Nepal shine ta zama 'yar ƙasa. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin malama a Nepal.

Da take sha'awar waka da rawa, ta fara koyon kiɗa a Gandharva Sangeet Kala Kendra, a lokacin da ta sami damar raira waƙar taken 'Deshai Ramailo' na DB Gurung . Ta fara aikinta na kiɗa tare da kundin "Unforgettable" a ƙarƙashin tutar Dhaulagiri Cassette a Chaitra 2060. Ya haɗa da taken waƙar Parelimai Chhau Ki Kaso da Mero Maan daga kundin wanda ya gabatar da ita tsakanin masu sauraron Nepali da kuma fagen kiɗa. Ta kuma fito da waƙar Ma Nepali tare da Nirnaya Shrestha . Wata waƙarta "Chayngba Oi Chyangba" da ke nuna The Unity Band (Nepal) lambar remix ta zama sananne sosai. Hakazalika ta ba da muryarta mai kyau a cikin "Kanchi Hey Kanchi", "Machi Marana", "Jhumke Phooli" da "Ma Roop Hu" da sauransu. Ta kuma yi waka don fina-finai sama da 14 kamar 'Itihas', 'Jwalamukhi', 'Paley Dai' da 'Aagni' da sauransu. Baya ga filin kiɗa ta kuma fara yin murya don tallace-tallace daban-daban kamar Fair & Lovely, Dabur, Rajhans, Pepsodent da Frooti da sauransu. Ciki har da Nepal, ta yi wasan kwaikwayo na kai tsaye a kasashe da yawa kamar Belzium, Hong Kong, New York, United Kingdom da sauransu. An ƙaddamar da kundin ta Mahasus a cikin 2012. Waƙoƙi kamar "Sheetal Sheetal" da "Naya Mausam Cha" sun sami amsa mai kyau a kasuwa.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Mausami ta auri Resham Gurung . A ranar 11 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2014 an gano ta da Ciwon ƙwaƙwalwa bayan ta koka game da dizziness da ciwon kai. An ci gaba da tiyata cikin sauri kuma an yi nasara ko da yake ba a bayyana kumburi a matsayin barazana ga rayuwa ba. Likitan ya ba da shawarar watanni da yawa na hutawa da kuma dakatar da raira waƙa don samun cikakkiyar warkewa.

## Kyaututtuka

* Kyautar Kiɗa ta FM
* Kyautar Hoton FM
* Kantipur FM

## Kundin kiɗa

* *Ba za a iya mantawa da shi ba*
* *Pal*
* *Mahasus*

## Waƙoƙin Mausami Gurung

* *Chorera Lagyo*
* *Launa lai Sake Maya*
* *Aaja Timi*
* *Nepali na*
* *Parelimai Chhau Ki Kaso*
* *Machhi Marana*
* *Ruwa na Hu*
* Gidan zama

## Manazarta
Nikita Chandak

**Nikita Chandak** (an haife ta a ranar 5 ga Satumba, 1995) (Nepali) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Nepali, kuma mai riƙe da taken Miss Nepal 2017.  Ta kuma lashe lambar yabo ta Miss Popular Choice da Miss Confident, bi da bi. Ta wakilci Nepal a Miss World 2017, wanda aka gudanar a Sanya City Arena, Sanya, China . Chandak ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar taka muhimmiyar rawa a fim din 2020, *Sanglo* .

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haife shi ga mahaifin Nepal na kabilanci Marwari kuma Mahaifiyar Indiya ta asalin Rajasthani, **Nikita** na Nepal ta yi karatun sadarwa ta zamani a Cibiyar Fasaha ta JD, Indiya, a Bengaluru . 

## Ayyuka

### Wasanni
A lokacin da yake da shekaru 20 kawai, Chandak ta lashe gasar Miss Nepal 2017, ta yi tarihi a matsayin Miss Nepal ta farko da ta kai Top 30 na Gasar Model. Ta kuma sami matsayi na biyu na Multimedia Award kuma ta kasance a cikin manyan 'yan wasan karshe 10 na People's Choice Award . Ayyukanta na Kyau tare da Manufa ya tabbatar mata da matsayi a saman 20. Bugu da ƙari, ta fito da nasara a kalubalen kai-da-kai daga rukuni na 3, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga matsayinta a cikin manyan 40 na wasan.

### Yin wasan kwaikwayo
Chandak ta fara aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar fitowa a fim din Nepali Sanglo tare da Biraj Bhatta (wanda kuma ya jagoranci fim din). Fim din Nepali na 2019 Sanglo ya tara fiye da rupees 8 ($ 1,230,000) a ofishin akwatin. Wannan nasara ce mai ban mamaki ga fim din, wanda ke da kasafin kuɗi na 2 crore rupees ($ 305,000). An fitar da fim din ne a ranar 7 ga Fabrairu, 2020.

## Manazarta
Joyce Mpanga

**Joyce Rovincer Mpanga** (née **Masembe**; 22 Janairu 1934 - 18 Nuwamba Shekara ta 2023) 'yar siyasar ƙasar Uganda ce kuma memba na Lukaiko daga shekarun 2009. Mpanga ta kasance ministar ci gaban mata daga shekarun 1988 zuwa 1989 sannan kuma ministar ilimin firamare daga shekarun 1989 zuwa 1992. Bayan majalisar ministocin Uganda, Mpanga ta kasance 'yar majalisa daga shekarun 1996 zuwa 2001 na gundumar Mubende.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Mpanga a ranar 22 ga watan Janairu shekara ta 1934 a Mityana, Uganda kuma ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta Gayaza. Bayan ta kammala karatunta a Kwalejin Makerere a shekarar 1958, ta tafi Jami'ar Landan don yin Digiri na Farko da Jami'ar Indiana Bloomington don yin Master of Science a shekara ta 1962. 

## Sana'a
Mpanga ta fara aikinta a matsayin malama a Kwalejin Makerere a shekarar 1958 kuma mataimakiyar shugabar makarantar sakandare ta Gayaza a shekarar 1962. A lokacin da take a Makerere, an zaɓi Mpanga a Majalisar Dokokin Uganda a shekara ta 1960. Mpanga ya tafi Ingila a gudun hijira shekara guda bayan harin Lubiri na shekarar 1966 ta koma Uganda a shekara ta 1972. Yayin da take Ingila, ta kasance malamar firamare. 

A cikin shekara ta 1988, Mpanga ta zama ministar mata a ci gaba ta Uganda ta farko kuma Gertrude Byekwaso Lubega ya gaje ta. A shekara mai zuwa, an naɗa ta a matsayin ministar ilimin firamare kuma ta riƙe wannan muƙamin har shekara ta zuwa 1991. Baya ga yin aiki a majalisar ministocin Uganda, Mpanga kuma 'yar majalisa ce ta gundumar Mubende daga shekarun 1996 zuwa 2001.  A tsakanin matsayinta na siyasa, ta shiga cikin sake rubuta kundin tsarin mulkin Uganda a shekara ta 1995.  A cikin shekara ta 2009, Mpanga ta zama memba na Lukiko na Buwekula  kuma ta kasance wakiliyar mata na majalisar Buganda tun a shekarar 2011.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mpanga ta yi aure da ’ya’ya biyu.   Jikanta mawaƙin rap ne kuma mai yin magana George the Poet.

Mpanga ya mutu a ranar 18 ga watan Nuwamba, 2023, tana da shekaru 89.

## Manazarta
Florence Alice Lubega

**Florence Alice Lubega** (5 Nuwamba 1917 - 28 Oktoba 2021) 'yar siyasa ce 'yar Uganda kuma mace ta farko 'yar Uganda da ta shiga Majalisa a Uganda mai cin gashin kanta a watan Mayu 1962.  Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan majalisa mata na farko a ƙasar Uganda, kasancewarta memba a Majalisar Dokoki (LEGCO) a shekarar 1957. Ta kasance mamba a Majalisar Dokokin Uganda ta farko, kuma mataimakiyar ministar ci gaban al'umma da kwadago a shekarar 1966. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
Florence Lubega ɗiya ce ga Buganda Firimiya ce Samuel Wamala da Erina Nantongo.

Ta yi karatu a makarantar ’yan mata ta Gayaza kafin ta shiga Kwalejin Malamai ta Buloba. Daga baya ita ce mace ta farko da aka shigar da ita Makarantar Kolejin Makerere kafin ta shiga Jami'ar Oxford. Bayan ta kammala karatun jami'a a 1946, ta koma koyar da Turanci a Jami'ar Makerere. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Florence Lubega ta auri Saulo Lubega, malami a makarantar sakandaren Mityana  kuma tsohon ministan kuɗi na gwamnatin Buganda  Florence Lubega ta rasu tana da 'ya'ya kuma tana da 'yan'uwa huɗu; Marigayi Israel Magembe Wamala [mawaƙin] Nakasajja a Kyaggwe, Wamala Steven Ssempasa, wanda ke zaune a Burtaniya, Paul Musoke Wamala, tsohon ma'aikacin yawon buɗe ido wanda yanzu ke zaune a Luzira, wani yanki na Kampala da kuma marigayi Wamala Herbert Dagirira.

Ta mutu a ranar 28 ga watan Oktoba, 2021, mako guda tana jin kunyar cikarta shekaru 104.

## Manazarta
Grace Akello

**Grace Akello** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1950) mawaƙiya ce 'yar ƙasar Uganda, mai rubuta waka, marubuciya, kuma 'yar siyasa.  Ita ce Jakadiyar Uganda a Indiya.  

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Dinah Grace Akello ita ce Iteso, kuma an haife ta a kusa da Soroti, a yankin Gabas na Kariyar Uganda. Ta karanta Social Administration and Social Work a Makerere University a Kampala. A shekarar cikin 1979, ta zauna a Tanzaniya bayan ta gudu daga gwamnatin Idi Amin a matsayin 'yar gudun hijira. 

## Sana'a
Ta yi aiki a matsayin editan mujallu a Kenya da Tanzaniya kafin ta tafi Ingila a cikin shekarar 1980s don zama mataimakiyar editan Sakatariyar Commonwealth. Akello ta riƙe muƙamin daga shekarun 1983 zuwa 1990.

## Siyasa
A cikin shekarar 1990, Grace Akello ta koma Uganda ta kafa kwamitin da zai taimaka wajen magance matsalar kaura da kashe mutanen Teso a lokacin shugabancin Amin. Wannan hukumar ta ci gaba har zuwa shekara ta 1996. A shekarar 1996, ta zama memba na Majalisar Dokokin Uganda, kuma a shekarar 1999 an naɗa ta minista mai kula da jinsi, aiki da ci gaban zamantakewa. 

Daga shekarun 1999 zuwa 2006, ta kasance memba a majalisar ministocin Uganda. Ta riƙe muƙamin ministar harkokin kuɗi na ƙananan kuɗaɗe daga shekarar 1999 zuwa 2003, da kuma ministar arewacin Uganda daga shekarun 2003 har ta rasa kujerarta a shekarar 2006. Grace Akello ta ci gaba da zama jakadiyar Uganda a Italiya, wacce ke zaune a Rome kuma kwanan nan ta zama jakadiyar Uganda a New Delhi, Indiya, tare da ba da tallafin jakada a duk yankin Indiya. 

## Adabi
A cikin shekarar 1992, waƙarta mai suna "Gamuwa" daga tarin *waƙarta ta Bakarare* ta kasance cikin *ƴan matan Afirka na* Margaret Busby, zaɓi na ayyuka daga marubuta mata a Afirka.

## Ayyuka

* *Tsarin Tunanin Iteso a cikin Tatsuniyoyi*, 1975   
* *Wakar My Barren*. Dar es Salaam, Tanzaniya: Gabashin Afirka Publications, 1979
* *Cire Kai Sau Biyu: Matar Uganda*, London: Canja Rahotanni na Duniya, 1982

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Grace Akello ta auri mijinta, Hugh Mason, a cikin shekarar 1983. Suna da 'ya'ya maza huɗu kuma suna da gida a Uganda kusa da Kampala.

## Manazarta
Boloko

**Boloko** ƙauye ne a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo.

## Annoba
A watan Janairu da Fabrairu 2025, rahoto ya bayyana nan ne cibiyar ɓarkewar cutar zazzabin jini.

## Manazarta
Mount Frere

**Mount Frere**, a hukumance **KwaBhaca**,  wani gari ne da ke cikin lardin Gabashin Cape, wanda a baya aka sani da yankin Transkei, a Afirka ta Kudu. Garin KwaBhaca na tsakanin garin Kokstad da Mthatha da kuma wata Hanyar N2, kimanin kilomita 100 daga arewa maso gabashin Mthatha. Gundumar Alfred Nzo ce ke gudanar da garin kuma ƙauyukan garin na a ƙarƙashin jagorancin shugaban ƙabilar da ke da iyakoki na tsakiya da ke garin.

## Tarihi
Sunan garin a harshen Xhosa shine **KwaBhaca**, ko "ƙauyen shugabancin Bhaca" a fassara ce da hausa, ko "wurin Mutanen ƙabilar Bhaca", waɗanda suka zauna a nan, a wajejen 1825.

An kafa garin shekarar 1876 kuma an sanya masa sunan Sir Henry Bartle Edward Frere. A watan Fabrairun 2016, an sauya sunan garin zuwa KwaBhaca.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin hadi na Waje
*Bhaca| AmaBhaca
Taban Sharifah Aate

**Taban Sharifa Aate** 'yar siyasar ƙasar  Uganda ce kuma 'yar majalisa. Ta wakilci al'ummar gundumar Koboko a matsayin 'yar majalisa mace a majalisar dokoki ta 11 ta ƙasar Uganda. Ta shiga cikin jam'iyyar National Resistance Movement (NRM) jam'iyyar ƙarƙashin jagorancin Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, shugaban jamhuriyar Uganda.   

## Tarihi da ilimi
Aate jika ce ga tsohon shugaban ƙasar Uganda Idi Amin Dada kuma ɗiyar Taban Amin wanda ya kaddamar da tawaye ga gwamnati bayan da aka hambarar da mahaifinsa Amin daga mulki amma daga baya gwamnatin Museveni ta yi masa afuwa.  

Duk da mummunan jini tsakanin dangin Amin, da Museveni, Aate ta sami damar yin karatu a kan tallafin karatu na gidan gwamnati da shugaba Museveni ya bayar kuma tana kallonsa a matsayin uba.    

Aate yanzu ta zama mamba a kungiyar Resistance Movement ta National Resistance Movement wanda ta hau tikitin shiga majalisar. Ta samu kuri'u 44,616 yayin da Ariye Eunice Owinyi ta samu kuri'u 4,937. 

Ɗan uwanta Taban Idi Amin shi ne tsohon ɗan majalisar Kibanda County Kiryandongo a kan tikitin NRM.  

## Sana'a
A majalisar dokokin Uganda, Aate tana aiki a kwamitin ilimi da wasanni. 

## Manazarta
Tezira Jamwa

**Tezira Jamwa** malama ce 'yar ƙasar Uganda, 'yar siyasa kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata. Ta wakilci Tororo a Majalisar Zartarwa ta shekarar 1994 sannan ta zama 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar gundumar Budama ta Arewa a majalisar dokokin Uganda ta shida (1996-2001).  Ta kasance memba ta kafa Forum for Women in Democracy (FOWODE) kuma ta yi aiki a Hukumar Sabis na Gundumar Tororo. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haifi Jamwa a gundumar Tororo. Tana da digiri na farko a Social Works and Social Administration. Har ila yau, tana da difloma na gaba da digiri da kuma Masters a cikin Gudanar da Jama'a daga Jami'ar Arkansas. 

## Sana'a

### 'Yan majalisa
A cikin shekarar 1994 Jamwa ta yi nasarar tsayawa takarar Majalisar Wakilai don wakiltar matan Tororo a matsayin Delegate (CAD).  Ta yi aiki a wannan matsayi daga shekarun 1994 zuwa 1995 sannan ta tsaya takara a zaɓen 'yan majalisa na shekarar 2001 a matsayin 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar yammacin Budama. Ta yi rashin nasara a hannun ƙaramin ministan kwadago na lokacin, Henry Obbo. 

### Mulki
A cikin shekarar 1994 Jamwa tare da Winnie Byanyima, Esther Dhugira Opoti, Benigna Mukiibi, Solome Mukisa da Betty Akech Okullo sun kafa FOWODE, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta  

### Siyasa
An naɗa ta mai a Resident District Commissioner (RDC) a gundumar Kaberamaido, muƙamin da ta yi murabus a shekara ta 2005 don ta cancanci shiga babban zaɓen Uganda na shekarar 2006.  Duk da haka, a cikin shekarar 2012, an ba da rahoton cewa tana da wa'adin aiki a Hukumar Hidima ta Tororo.  Har yanzu tana riƙe da wannan matsayi a shekarar 2015 lokacin da ta tsaya takarar "Mataimakinyar shugabar kungiyar mata ta National Resistance Movement (NRM) ta mata mai wakiltar yankin gabas. 

## Manazarta
Fasfo na Chadi

Ana ba da **Fasfo na [[Cadi|Chadi]]** ga 'yan ƙasar na Chadi don tafiye-tafiye a ƙasashe waje. An rubuta fasfo na Chadi a cikin sigar harsuna uku; Faransanci, Turanci da Larabci.

Ya zuwa 1 ga watan Janairun 2017, ƴan ƙasar Chadi suna da biza kyuata a wasu ƙasashe da yankuna 51, har-wayau an jera fasfon ƙasar a matsayin na 85 dangane da fasfon da ke bayar da damar yancin tafiye-tafiye (wanda aka haɗa da fasfo na Bhutanese, Sinanci, Mali da Rwanda) bisa ga madogarar (Henley visa restrictions index).

A ranar 24 ga watan Satumba 2017, an dakatar da 'yan kasar Chadi da ke da fasfo na Chadi daga shiga Amurka. Dalilin shi ne cewa hukumomin Chadi sun ƙarar da takardar fasfo da da ake baiwa yan ƙasar kuma ba su iya gabatar da samfurin fasfon ba ga hukumomin Amurkan.

## Manazarta