Norman Spector

**Norman Spector** (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga Maris, 1949) ɗan jaridar Kanada ne kuma tsohon jami'in diflomasiyya, ma'aikacin gwamnati, kuma mai bugawa jarida.

## Rayuwa ta farko da aiki
An haife shi a Montreal, Quebec, Spector ya sami digiri na farko a fannin fasaha tare da girmamawa a fannin kimiyyar siyasa, daga Jami'ar McGill a shekarar 1970. An ba shi lambar yabo ta Woodrow Wilson Fellowship, ya sami digiri na Master of Philosophy a Kimiyya ta Siyasa daga Jami'ar Columbia a 1972 da Ph.D. a 1977. A shekara ta 1974, a matsayin Newhouse Fellow, ya sami digiri na Master of Science a Talabijin, Fim da Rediyo daga Jami'ar Syracuse . A shekara ta 1974-1975, Spector ya kasance malami a Kwalejin St. Paul na Jami'ar Ottawa . 

## Ayyukan gwamnati
A shekara ta 1975, ya shiga aikin gwamnati na Ontario a Ma'aikatar Sufuri da Sadarwa kuma ya rike mukamai na Manajan, Darakta, da Babban Darakta. A shekara ta 1980, ya shiga aikin gwamnati na British Columbia yana aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Sakatare, Manufofin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Kasuwanci. Daga 1981 zuwa 1986, ya kasance Mataimakin Mataimakin Minista sannan kuma Mataimakin Ministar a Ofishin Firayim Minista na Bill Bennett, inda ya ba da shawara a lokacin tattaunawar kundin tsarin mulki na 1981, sannan daga baya ya tattauna game da kawo karshen yajin aikin BCGEU na 1982 da kuma babban yajin aikin CB a 1983. Daga 1986 zuwa 1990, ya kasance Sakatare ga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Tarayya da Lardin a Ottawa, inda yake da alhakin gudanar da alaƙar da ke tsakanin larduna a lokacin tattaunawar cinikayya ta Kanada da Amurka, taron ministoci na farko kan batutuwan tsarin mulki na Aboriginal, da kuma yarjejeniyar Meech Lake a watan Afrilu, 1987. Daga 1990 zuwa 1992, ya kasance Babban Ma'aikatan Brian Mulroney a Ofishin Firayim Minista a lokacin Yakin Gulf na farko da ƙarshen Rikicin Oka .

Daga 1992 zuwa 1995, ya kasance Jakadan Kanada a Isra'ila, Bayahude na farko na Kanada da ya rike mukamin, kuma Babban Kwamishinan Cyprus. Bayan an sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar Gaza-Jericho tsakanin shugabannin Isra'ila da Palasdinawa a shekarar 1994, ya zama wakilin Kanada na farko a Hukumar Falasdinawa. Daga 1995 zuwa 1996, ya kasance Shugaban Hukumar Kula da Kwarewar Atlantic Canada.

## Ayyukan kamfanoni, masanin talabijin da marubucin jarida
Spector ya yi murabus daga aikin gwamnati a shekara ta 1996, kuma a lokacin da ya tashi The Globe and Mail ya wallafa cewa: "An cire mayafin karshe daga Hukumar Kula da Kwarewar Atlantic Canada a makon da ya gabata tare da tashiwar Norman Spector. An nada tsohon ma'aikacin gwamnati a matsayin shugaban hukumar ci gaban yankin Gabashin Gabashin Gabas ta Tarayya a shekarar da ta gabata don tsaftace ayyukan ACOA da kuma gyara sunanta mara kyau. "

Ya zama Mataimakin Shugaban kasa, Harkokin Kasuwanci na Imperial Tobacco Limited a watan Satumbar 1996. A watan Janairun shekara ta 1997, an nada shi mai wallafa jaridar The Jerusalem Post . A cikin shekarun 1990s da 2000, ya bayyana a bangarorin talabijin da yawa a Turanci da Faransanci kuma ya rubuta wani shafi a cikin The Globe and Mail da Le Devoir . Yayinda yake a The Globe and Mail, Mista Spector ya rubuta "Me ya sa Ms. Harper ta shiga hira ta Kirsimeti ta CTV ta PM," inda ta ambaci wani tsohon marubucin jaridar Ottawa Citizen wanda ya ba da rahoton cewa "a Ottawa, harsuna suna yin wasa na tsawon shekaru biyu game da matsala a cikin auren siyasa daya. Ɗaya daga cikin abokan hulɗa yanzu an ce bai bar gida ba. "Ba ta sanya jaridu, aƙai ba tukuna. "The Globe and Mail ya cire shafin yanar gizon yanar gizon ta, yana mai cewa Spector ya kasa da "ka'idar edita game da daidaito, da daidaito".

Ya wallafa wani littafi, Chronicle of a War Foretold: How Mideast Peace Became America's Fight a shekara ta 2003 kuma, shekara guda bayan haka, ya rubuta game da kwarewarsa wajen aiki ga Mulroney a cikin Afterword to A Secret Trial - littafin William Kaplan na biyu game da abin da aka fi sani da batun Airbus. Spector ya bayyana a matsayin shaida a farkon shekara ta 2008 a taron Kwamitin Ka'idoji na Majalisar Dokoki na Kanada game da dangantakar da ke tsakanin Mulroney da mai fafutukar Jamusanci-Kanada Karlheinz Schreiber, wanda aka sani da sake dubawa game da yarjejeniyar Airbus. Wani bincike na jama'a, wanda Firayim Minista Stephen Harper ya kira, ya faru ne a kan wadannan batutuwa, biyo bayan sauraron Kwamitin Da'a.[1]

## Manazarta