Avon Wildlife Trust

Ƙungiyar **Avon Wildlife Trust** tana da nufin kare da kuma haɓaka namun daji a yankin tsohon gundumar Avon - yanzu Bath da North East Somerset, Bristol, North Somerset da South Gloucestershire, a Ingila. Tana da hedikwatarta a Bristol kuma tana gudanar da cibiyoyin namun daji a Folly Farm, Somerset da Grow Wilder, Frenchay, North Bristol.

An kafa wannan amintaccen gidauniyar a shekarar 1980, tana da membobi 17,500, kuma tana kula da wuraren adana namun daji guda 35, tun daga dausayin gishiri da gadayen reshe zuwa filayen fure na daji da kuma tsoffin dazuzzuka, wanda ya kai jimillar  gami da Wuraren Sha'awa na Musamman guda 12 na Kimiyya . Amintacciyar hukumar tana kuma ba da shawara ga hukumomin yankin da masu filaye kan kula da filaye da kiyaye su, kuma tana ba da ziyarar ilimi ga yaran makaranta da kuma koyo na tsawon rai ga manya.

Asusun Kula da Namun Daji na Avon wani ɓangare ne na haɗin gwiwar Asusun Kula da Namun Daji na Wildlife Trusts na asusu 46 a Burtaniya, kuma yana gudanar da aikinsa ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa ta ma'aikata da sama da masu sa kai 500.

## Tarihi
Ci gaba na farko bayan kafa wannan amintaccen a shekarar 1980 shine kafa wurin ajiyar yanayi na birni na farko a Ingila a Brandon Hill, wanda ya kawo wuraren kiwo, tafkunan namun daji da lambunan malam buɗe ido cikin wurin shakatawa na birni na yau da kullun.  A shekarar 1981 Stockwood Open Space ya shiga ƙarƙashin kulawar amintaccen  don ƙarfafa nau'ikan namun daji daban-daban kuma sun sami nasara musamman tare da orchids masu launin ruwan kasa . Sauran ayyukan farko a shekarun 1980 sun haɗa da ɗaukar nauyin kula da Littleton Brick Pits kusa da Littleton-upon-Severn, wani tafki na wucin gadi da a da wurin da ake haƙo yumbu don yin bulo, da sake dawo da gadajen reed kusa da Severn Estuary, a matsayin wurin ciyar da tsuntsaye masu ƙaura. 

Tun daga shekarun 1980, asusun ya yi fafutukar ceto dausayin dausayi a kwarin Gordano da ke Arewacin Somerset inda Clapton Moor (kadada 40 na ciyawa) kusa da Clapton a Gordano, Weston Big Wood, (kadada 38 na dazuzzuka na dausayi), da Weston Moor (kadada 59 na ciyawa mai dausayi) kusa da Weston a Gordano da Walton Common a arewa maso gabashin Walton a Gordano yanzu suna da wadataccen rayuwar tsuntsaye. Shigar da ƙofofin ruwa a shekarun 1990 ya ƙara yawan ruwan kuma ya ƙarfafa lapwings su yi hayayyafa.

A kan tudun Dolebury Warren Iron Age, an ƙarfafa ciyayi na musamman da malam buɗe ido saboda aikin share ciyayi na amintaccen.

A shekarar 1987, an gina    An sayi Folly Farm daga dangin Strachey don a gina shi a matsayin wurin ajiyar yanayi tare da ayyukan gona na gargajiya.  An sami damar siyan ta hanyar gudummawar da ba a san ko su waye ba ta £250,000, wanda ya biyo bayan tallafi da gudummawa daga Hukumar Raya Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin Ingila, da kuma Biffaward wanda ke ƙara wa ƙoƙarin tara kuɗi na gida tare da buɗe cibiyar a watan Afrilun 2008. 

Wannan amintaccen gidauniyar tana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka fara gudanar da binciken namun daji na lambu.  Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ya bayyana kyawawan tsirrai masu ban mamaki da ke wanzuwa a Narroways, St Werburghs, wani yanki na ciki na Bristol, kuma an yi amfani da shi a matsayin wani ɓangare na yaƙin neman zaɓe don hana amfani da    na tudun a matsayin wurin ajiyar kayan aiki masu nauyi da kuma hanyar shiga manyan motoci don gina titin jirgin ƙasa na Avon. 

A shekarar 1991, kamfen ɗin ceto Royate Hill da ke Bristol daga ci gaba ya haifar da siyan wurin namun daji na farko da aka tilasta wa shiga Ingila. A wani kamfen ɗin Bristol, amintaccen ya yi yaƙi da Majalisar Birnin Bristol game da faɗaɗa wurin hakar ma'adinai kusa da Ashton Court .  A shekarar 1997 amintaccen ya sayi Puxton Moor don hana mayar da shi filin wasan golf da wurin shakatawa na hutu.  Sauran kamfen ɗin sun haɗa da kiyaye sararin kiwo ga skylarks a Hengrove Park.

An gano jemage mafi tsufa da aka taɓa yin rikodinsa a Burtaniya, "Boris", a Brown's Folly a watan Janairun 2000. Ma'adinan da kansu suna da ban sha'awa sosai kuma suna da kyawawan halaye na tarihi. An yi musu ado sosai kuma suna ɗauke da stalactites masu laushi da misalan samuwar tsuntsayen kwaro (siffofi na kogo da aka samar ta hanyar zamewar ƙasa). Ma'adinan ya samar da dutse don fuskar fadar Buckingham. A shekara ta 2000, an janye damar shiga ba tare da wani sharaɗi ba har sai an sami rahoton masu binciken ma'adinai kan amincin ma'adinan. An buƙaci wannan rahoton ne saboda lafiya da aminci a wurin aiki wanda ke shafar ma'aikata/masu sa kai na amintaccen wanda za su iya shiga ma'adinan don ƙidaya jemage. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan doka ba sa shafar damar shiga wurin shakatawa ta masu kogo. Kafin shekarar 2000, CSCC ta sarrafa damar shiga ma'adinan kuma masu kogo sun kasance tare da yawan jemage masu bunƙasa tare da ƙuntatawa na son rai akan shiga a lokacin lokacin zaman jemage. Babu wata shaida ta ayyukan kogo da ke shafar yawan jemage.

Kowace hunturu tun daga 2000/2001, ƙungiyar ta shirya wani tsarin kula da tsuntsaye. Tsakanin 2000 da 2007 wannan ya nuna raguwar yawan tsuntsayen starling da sparrow, tare da karuwar manyan tsuntsayen woodpeckers da jackdaws a yankin. 

A shekara ta 2008, an samu nasarar yin tayin Asusun Category Lottery wanda ya haifar da kyautar £396,000 don sabon aikin 'Wildlife - komai game da mu ne!' wanda zai samar da hanyoyi daban-daban ga mutane su shiga cikin unguwannin su ta hanyar tattaunawa, yawo, da kuma taruka, gami da bita kan aikin lambu na namun daji da kuma aikin sa kai. 

A wurin ajiyar ta na Portbury, mazauna kusa suna biyan harajin fam 70 a kowace shekara ga amintaccen wurin don kula da wurin ajiyar; wannan ya haifar da wasu suka kan gaskiyar amintaccen wurin, inda wasu mazauna wurin suka ce amintaccen wurin bai gaya musu abin da ya kashe kuɗin a kai ba. 

A ranar 25 ga Afrilu 2022, Avon Wildlife Trust ta ba da sanarwar sake komawa hedkwatarta daga 32, hanyar Jacobs zuwa 17, Great George Street (51°27′13′′N 2°36′14′′W / 51.45363°N 2.60375°W / 51.48363; -2.60375). An lissafa tsohon hedkwatar a watan Yunin wannan shekarar, kuma daga ƙarshe an sayar da shi a gwanjo a watan Fabrairun 2023 don £ 850,00 . 

## Ma'ajiyar yanayi
Sabon wurin ajiyar namun daji na Avon Wildlife Trust, Bennett's Patch da White's Paddock, zai ga wani tsohon wurin wasanni mai fadin eka 12 da aka yi watsi da shi, wanda aka mayar da shi wurin zama na namun daji na filayen fure na daji, dazuzzuka na asali, shinge da tafkuna  a kan lokaci don Bristol ta zama Babban Birnin Kore na Turai na 2015. Da zarar an buɗe shi, shirin zai yi amfani da sabon wurin ajiyar namun daji na Bennett da White's Paddock don ƙarfafa mutane su ƙirƙiri sabbin gidaje ga namun daji a cikin lambunansu. Asusun ajiyar yanayi ya haɗa da: (* = Asusun ajiyar da aka keɓe a matsayin Wuraren da ke da Sha'awar Kimiyya ta Musamman )

Kamfanin Avon Wildlife Trust shi ma yana gudanar da wani aikin noman abinci mai kyau ga  .

## Manazarta