Jirgin gyaran

Ga fassarar rubutun:

**Repair ship** (jirgin gyara) wani nau’in **jirgin ruwan taimako na soji** ne da aka ƙera domin bayar da **gyara da kulawa** ga **jiragen yaƙi**. Jiragen gyara suna yin aiki iri ɗaya da **destroyer tender** (jirgin tallafa wa masu lalata), **submarine tender** (jirgin tallafa wa jiragen karkashin ruwa), da **seaplane tender** (jirgin tallafa wa jiragen ruwa masu tashi), ko kuma **depot ship** (jirgin ajiya). Amma jirgin gyara na iya bayar da cikakkiyar damar gyare-gyare, ciki har da kayan aiki da ma’aikata, don gyara manyan lalacewar injina ko kuma barnar da yaƙi ya jawo.

Kana so in fassara maka shi cikin **taƙaice** ko dai cikin **cikakken bayani** kamar yadda na yi yanzu?

## Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka

Rundunar Sojan Ruwa ta Amurka ta fahimci bukatar gyaran jiragen ruwa don kula da Jirgin Ruwa na Asiya da aka ajiye a Philippines. An canza ma'adanai biyu zuwa USS Prometheus da Vestal a cikin 1913 kafin a kammala USS Medusa da aka gina a Puget Sound Navy Yard a cikin 1923.

### Jiragen gyaran (AR)

* USS Medusa (AR-1)
* USS Bridgeport (AR-2)
* USS Prometheus (AR-3)
* USS Vestal (AR-4)
* USS Vulcan (AR-5)
* USS Ajax (AR-6)
* USS Hector (AR-7)
* USS Jason (AR-8)
* USS Delta (AR-9)
* USS Alcor (AR-10)
* USS Rigel (AR-11)
* USS Briareus (AR-12)
* USS Amphion (AR-13)
* USS Cadmus (AR-14)
* USS Xanthus (AR-19)
* USS Laertes (AR-20)
* USS Dionysus (AR-21)
* USS Klondike (AR-22)
* USS Markab (AR-23)
* USS Grand Canyon (AR-28)

### Jiragen gyaran Injin Gishiri na ciki (ARG)
Jiragen gyaran injin konewa na ciki sun ƙware a cikin kulawa da gyaran Injinan man fetur da injunan diesel. Yawancin lokaci ana yin aiki a kan Jiragen ruwa na PT, Jirgin ruwa na karkashin ruwa, da nau'ikan jiragen ruwa da jiragen ruwa a US Naval Advance Bases. Yawancin sunaye ne bayan tsibirai na Philippines.

-class

* USS  (ARG-1) 
* USS  (ARG-2) 
* USS  (ARG-3) 
* USS  (ARG-4) 
* USS  (ARG-5) 
* USS  (ARG-6) 
* Tsibirin USS Culebra (ARG-7) 
* USS  (ARG-8) , wanda aka sake masa suna USS *Maui*
* Tsibirin USS Mona (ARG-9) 
* USS  (ARG-10) 
* USS  (ARG-11) 
* USS  (ARG-14) 
* USS  (ARG-15) , daga baya jirgin gyaran jirgin sama na ARV-2
* USS  (ARG-16) 
* Tsibirin USS Hooper (ARG-17) 
* USS  (ARG-19) , tsohon AS-5
* USS  (ARG-20) , tsohon AS-20

Kwalejin *Basilan*

* USS  (ARG-12) , tsohon AG-68
* USS Burias (ARG-13), tsohon AG-69

### Jiragen gyaran manyan jiragen ruwa (ARH)

* USS  (ARH-1) , daga baya AR-8

### Jirgin gyaran jiragen ruwa (ARL)
An yi amfani da Jiragen gyaran Jiragen gyare-gyare don gyara dubban Jiragen da aka gina don Yaƙin Duniya na II.

Jirgin gyaran jirgin ruwa na Achelous
 

## Ƙasar Ingila

An gina  a cikin 1928 kuma ya kasance kawai jirgin gyaran Royal Navy a lokacin barkewar yakin duniya na biyu.  An canza jiragen ruwa masu zuwa don biyan bukatun lokacin yaƙi:

* 
* HMS  (F15) 
* HMAS Albatross
* 
* RMS 
* HMS Deer Sound
* HMS *Kelantan* (F166) 
* SS 
* HMS *San Giorgio* (tsohon Jirgin ruwa na Italiya San Giorgio) 
* 
* HMS Wayland (F137) 
* HMS Westernland (F87) 

## Rashin / Rashin

Wadannan Jiragen gyaran -class an gina su ne zuwa ƙayyadaddun Royal Navy ta Bethlehem Fairfield Shipyard a cikin 1944, amma kawai an ba da rancen farko na ɗan lokaci ga Ƙasar Ingila yayin da sauran suka riƙe su don amfani da Sojojin Ruwa na Amurka: 

* AR-17 ya zama HMS Assistance (F173) 
* AR-18 ya zama HMS Diligence (F174) 
* USS Xanthus an yi niyyar zama HMS *Hecla* (F175) 
* USS Laertes an yi niyyar zama HMS *Dutiful* (F176) 
* USS Dionysus an yi niyyar zama HMS Faithful (F177) 

## Japan
Japan ta sami jiragen gyare-gyare masu mahimmanci ga sansanonin tsibirin Pacific. An gyara jirgin yaki na  kuma an sake shi azaman jirgin gyare-gyare a 1938. An kaddamar da jirgin gyaran  mai nauyin tan 9,000 a cikin 1938 a matsayin samfurin da aka nufa don aji na jiragen ruwa biyar, amma an soke sauran jiragen ruwa huɗu yayin da wasu ayyukan ginin jirgin ruwa na lokacin yaƙi suka ɗauki fifiko mafi girma.

## Dubi kuma

* Jirgin gyaran jirgin sama

## Tushen

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## Bayani