Shirin Ayyukan Yanayi na San Diego

San Diego Climate Action Plan an karbe shi ne a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2015. Shirin aiki ne na yanayi na cikin gida wanda aka bayyana dokokinsa ta hanyar Dokar Maganin Warming na Duniya ta 2006 (AB 32), tare da burin rage hayakin gas. Ta hanyar wannan shirin, birnin da farko ya kafa burin kawar da rabin duk hayaki da kuma samar da duk makamashi daga hanyoyin sabuntawa a shekara ta 2035. Tare da hadin gwiwar masu kasuwanci, masu ba da shawara kan muhalli, da shugabannin al'umma, Magajin garin Kevin Faulconer ya amince da Shirin Ayyukan Yanayi. Shirin ya kunshi manufofi da yawa don tabbatar da ci gaban tattalin arziki da muhalli na birnin San Diego. An ambaci shi a cikin *San Diego Union-Tribune* a matsayin "tsarin matakin yanayi mafi tsananin gaske a California".

## Shirye-shiryen
Shirin ya gano takamaiman bangarori biyar:

# Kyakkyawan amfani da ruwa da makamashi
# Tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa
# Sufuri da rarraba ƙasa
# Cire sharar gida
# Daidaitawa ga matsalolin yanayi

An dauki sufuri a matsayin mafi girman bangare na damuwa saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga hayakin hayaki da kuma yawan dogaro da hanyoyin sufuri masu hayaki. Don tabbatar da ci gaban shirin, akwai matakai uku na Shirin Ayyukan Yanayi: Mataki na 1: Ayyukan Farko 2016-2017, Mataki na 2: Tsakiyar Tsakiya 2018-2020, da Mataki na 3: Tsawon Tsakiya 2021-2035. Sassan da yawa a cikin karamar hukuma da al'umma za su shiga don cimma burin burin kyakkyawar makoma. An fara kamfen ɗin Ayyukan Yanayi don mayar da martani ga wannan shirin tare da taimakon kungiyoyi irin su Sierra Club. Za a yi rahotanni na shekara-shekara don bin diddigin ci gaban wannan shirin. Yawancin sauye-sauyen da aka tsara zuwa makamashi mai sabuntawa ya dogara da sauyawa daga SDG & E zuwa sabon mai ba da makamashi na al'umma da ake kira San Diego Community Power . 

Sassan biyar da birnin ya gano an kara raba su zuwa takamaiman dabarun shida, kowannensu yana da manufofi na mutum. Dabarun 1, Decarbonization of the Built Environment, yana mai da hankali kan canza ababen more rayuwa na birni don amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi masu tsabta. San Diego Community Power an ba shi aiki tare da samar da makamashi mai tsabta ga sababbin gine-gine a matsayin wani ɓangare na wannan ƙoƙarin decarbonization. Dabarun 2, Samun damar Tsabtace da Sabuntawa Makamashi, yana da niyyar samar da madadin hanyoyin samar da makamashi don rage dogaro da man Tebur. A kokarin cimma wannan birnin San Diego ya shiga cikin kafa Hukumar Kula da Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun tare da biranen Chula Vista, Encinitas, Imperial Beach, da La Mesa don ƙirƙirar doka don ikon zaɓin al'umma akan makamashi mai sabuntawa. Dabarun 3, Motsawa da Amfani da Kasa, yana mai da hankali kan Tsarin birane wanda ke ba da fifiko ga amintaccen sufuri da ingantaccen makamashi. Wannan ya haɗa da ci gaban Shirin Ayyukan Motsawa wanda ke da niyyar rage farashi, inganta inganci, da haɗa ƙarfin yanayi cikin ababen more rayuwa. Dabarun 4, Tattalin Arziki da Al'ummomi Masu Tsabtace, an yi niyya ne don rage sharar gida. Ci gaba zuwa wannan burin ya zuwa yanzu an haɗa shi da Dokar sake amfani da Birni wanda ke ba da umarnin sake amfani da kayan da suka cancanta. Dabarun 5, Resilient Infrastructure da Healthy Ecosystems, sun haɗa da haɗa ababen more rayuwa na birni tare da yanayin halitta don daidaita birni don ya fi jurewa da bala'o'i. An mayar da hankali kan bunkasa gandun daji a cikin Balboa Park. Dabarun 6, Ayyukan Yanayi na Tsaro, yana mai da hankali kan rawar da haɗin gwiwar al'umma ke takawa don aiwatarwa da saka idanu kan dabarun biyar da suka gabata.

## Gudanarwa

### Haɗin gwiwa
Gwamnatin San Diego City ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da wasu kananan hukumomi da kungiyoyi don ba da shawara don yanke shawara daidai da shirin matakin yanayi na birnin. Shirye-shiryen makamashi mai sabuntawa na birnin yana tallafawa ta hanyar shirin karamin carbon wanda County of San Diego ta tsara tare da tallafi daga Makarantar UC San Diego ta Manufofin Duniya da Dabarun.  Haɗin gwiwa tare da SANDAG da San Diego Metropolitan Transit System ya kasance mai mahimmanci don aiwatar da manufofin da suka shafi sufuri ciki har da tsawo na Mid-Coast na 2021.

## Aiwatarwa

### Rahoton 2018
Rahoton shekara-shekara na 2018 na San Diego Climate Action ya tsara ci gaban kowane bangare biyar. Ga gine-ginen muhalli da bangaren sufuri, ayyukan uku da aka jera a cikin rahoton aikin yanayi na 2018 sun wuce burin 2020. Fuskokin ban ruwa ba su samar da wani bayanai ba, amma aikin gona da sashin kiyayewa sun kasa da itatuwa saba'in don cimma burin bishiyoyi 14,000 da aka dasa. Ruwa da ruwa mai guba sun iya rage yawan amfani da ruwa na gundumar da kashi 13% kuma bangaren makamashi ya shigar da tsarin hasken rana na gida 38,510 a kan gidajen da ke akwai. Wannan ya yiwu a wani bangare ta hanyar Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE), wanda ke bawa masu damar biyan kuɗin shigarwar hasken rana akan harajin dukiyarsu

## Manazarta