Mary Karooro Okurut

**Mary Busingye Karoro Okurut** (an Haife ta a ranar 8 ga watan Disamba 1954 kuma ya mutu a ranar 11 ga Agusta, 2025), wacce aka fi sani da **Mary Karoro Okurut**, malama ce 'yar Uganda, marubuciya kuma 'yar siyasa. Ita ce tsohuwar ministar gwamnatin ƙasar mai kula da ayyuka na gaba daya a ofishin Firayim Minista, a majalisar ministocin Uganda. An naɗa ta a wannan matsayi a ranar 6 ga watan Yuni 2016.  Kafin haka, daga ranar 1 ga watan Maris 2015 zuwa 6 ga watan Yuni 2016, ta yi aiki a matsayin ministar tsaro ta ƙasa. An naɗa ta a wannan matsayi a ranar 1 ga watan Maris 2015, ta maye gurbin Wilson Muruli Mukasa, wanda aka naɗa shi ministan jinsi da al'amuran zamantakewa.  Tsakanin shekarun 2012 zuwa 2015, ta yi aiki a matsayin ministar jinsi da al'amuran zamantakewa a majalisar ministocin Uganda. An naɗa ta a wannan matsayi a shekarar 2012. Ta maye gurbin Syda Bumba, wanda ya yi murabus daga majalisar ministoci. Mary Karoro Okurut ita ma ta zama ‘yar majalisa mai wakiltar mazaɓar mata ta Bushenyi.  A zaɓen shekarar 2020 na jam'iyyar NRM mai adawa da tutar jam'iyyar NRM, Karooro ta sha kaye a hannun Annet Katusiime Mugisha wacce aka zaɓa a matsayin wakiliyar mata 'yar majalisa ta gundumar Bushenyi a zaɓen shugaban ƙasa da na 'yan majalisar dokokin Uganda na shekarar 2021.     

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta a gundumar Bushenyi a ranar 8 ga watan Disamba 1954. Ta halarci *makarantar firamare ta Bweranyangi* da Bweranyangi Girls' Senior Secondary School don karatun firamare da sakandare, a cikin tsari. A cikin shekarar 1972, tana da shekaru 18, ta shiga Kwalejin Trinity Nabbingo don yin karatun sakandarenta. A cikin shekarar 1974, ta shiga Jami'ar Makerere, ta kammala karatun digiri a shekarar 1977 tare da digiri na farko a fannin adabi (BA.Lit). Bayan shekaru uku, a cikin shekarar 1981, ta kammala karatun digiri na biyu a fannin adabi (MA.Lit), ita ma daga Jami'ar Makerere. A shekarar 1982, ta kara da Diploma a fannin Ilimi (Dip.Ed), daga wannan jami'a. 

## Tarihin aiki
Mary Karooro Okurut ta fara karatu a Makerere, a sashen adabi a shekarar 1981, da zarar ta kammala digiri na biyu. Ta ci gaba da rike matsayinta na Lecturer, har zuwa shekara ta 1993. Tana riƙe aikin a matsayin sakatariyar yaɗa labarai ga mataimakin shugaban ƙasar Uganda daga shekarun 1994 zuwa 1996. Tsakanin shekarun 1996 zuwa 1999 ta yi aiki a matsayin Kwamishiniya, a Hukumar Kula da Ilimi a Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Uganda. Daga shekarun 1999 zuwa 2004, ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar yaɗa labarai na shugaban ƙasar Uganda. A shekara ta 2004 ta shiga siyasar Uganda.  Ta kasance mace 'yar majalisa mai wakiltar gundumar Bushenyi a majalisar dokoki ta 10 ta Uganda. 

## Aikin adabi
Kafin aikinta na siyasa, Okurut ta yiwu an fi saninta da gudummawar da ta bayar ga adabin Uganda duka a matsayin marubuciya kuma a matsayinta na wacce ta kafa kungiyar Marubuta Mata ta Uganda (FEMRITE),  kungiyar da tun daga lokacin ta sami kulawar duniya kuma har ya zuwa yau ta samar da ɗaya daga cikin wanda ya lashe kyautar Caine, Arach Monica de Nyeko, wanda labarinsa "Jambula Tree" ya lashe a shekarar 2007.

Littattafan adabin Karooro Okurut sun haɗa da waɗannan litattafai: (a) “The Invisible Weevil” (1998) (  ) da (b) "Matar Hukuma" (  ). Ta kuma gyara "Muryar Mace" (1998) (  ), tarin gajerun labarai na marubutan mata na Uganda.  ta rubuta la'anar secradecow.

## Sana'ar siyasa
A shekarar 2004, Mary Karooro Okurut ta tsaya takarar mazaɓar mata ta gundumar Bushenyi akan tikitin jam’iyyar siyasa ta National Resistance Movement. Ta yi nasara kuma ta wakilci wannan mazaɓar a majalisar dokokin Uganda har zuwa yau. Ta riƙe mukamin ministar yaɗa labarai da bada jagoranci na ƙasa  daga watan Mayun 2011 har zuwa watan Mayun 2013, inda aka mayar da ita kan muƙaminta na yanzu.  A wani sauyi na majalisar ministoci da aka yi a ranar 1 ga watan Maris 2015, an naɗa ta ministar tsaro.  Tun daga watan Afrilu 2020, karoro okurut ita ce ministar ayyuka na gabaɗaya a ofishin Firayim Minista 

## Bayanan sirri
Mary K. Okurut ta auri  Hon. Stanislaus Okurut har zuwa rasuwarsa a safiyar ranar 5 ga watan Afrilu 2014;  tare suna da yara takwas – maza biyar mata uku. Ita 'yar addinin Furotesta ce.

## Duba kuma

* Majalisar ministocin Uganda
* Majalisar Uganda
* Gundumar Bushenyi
* FEMRITE

## Manazarta