Lyn Yvonne Abramson

**Lyn Yvonne Abramson** (an haife ta a ranar 7 ga watan Fabrairu, na shekara ta 1950) farfesa ce a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam a Jami'ar Wisconsin-Madison . An haife ta ne a Benson, Minnesota . Ta dauki digiri na farko a Jami'ar Wisconsin-Madison a 1972 kafin ta sami Ph.D. a fannin ilimin halayyar asibiti a Jami'an Pennsylvania a 1978.

## Nasarorin da aka samu
A matsayinta na masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam, manyan fannoni na sha'awar bincike sun kasance suna bincika rauni ga manyan rikice-rikicen baƙin ciki da hanyoyin psychobiological da fahimta ga baƙin ciki, rikicewar bipolar, da rikicewar cin abinci. Ita ce babban marubucin takarda "Learned Helplessness in Humans: Critique and Reformulation" wanda aka buga a cikin Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1978, yana ba da shawarar alaƙa tsakanin wani salon bayani da baƙin ciki.

Tare da abokan aikinta William T. L. Cox, Patricia Devine, da Steven D. Hollon, ta ba da shawarar haɗin kai game da nuna bambanci da baƙin ciki, wanda ya haɗu da ka'idodin fahimta na baƙin ciki tare da ka'idojin fahimta na nuna bambanci. Lyn da abokan aikinta sun ba da shawarar cewa yawancin lokuta na baƙin ciki na iya haifar da nuna bambanci daga kai ko daga wani mutum. "Wannan baƙin ciki da ya haifar da nuna bambanci - wanda masu bincike ke kira nuna bambanci: na iya faruwa a matakai da yawa. A cikin al'amarin gargajiya, nuna bambanci yana haifar da baƙin ciki a matakin al'umma (misali, nuna bambancin Nazi wanda ke haifar da baƙin cikin Yahudawa), amma wannan sarkar haifar da shi ma na iya faruwa ne a matakin mutum (misali , nuna bambanci na mai cin zarafi wanda ke haifar le bakin ciki na mutum ɗaya), ko ma a cikin mutum ɗaya (misali، nuna bambanci ga kansa yana haifar da bakin ciki). "

Tare da abokin aikinta na yau da kullun Lauren Alloy, an ba Abramson lambar yabo ta James McKeen Cattell Fellow Award na 2008-2009 ta Association for Psychological Science .  Tana cikin jerin Cibiyar Bayanan Kimiyya na masu bincike da aka ambata sosai.

## Littattafai
Abramson, L. Y., Edita (1988). Sanin zamantakewa da ilimin halayyar asibiti: A kira. New York: Guilford.

## Babi na littafin

* Abramson, L. Y., Alloy, L. B., Hankin, B. L., Haeffel, G. J., Gibb, B. E., & MacCoon, D. G. (2002). Misalai na damuwa na damuwa na baƙin ciki a cikin yanayin kula da kai da kuma ilimin halayyar mutum. A cikin I.H. Gotlib & C.L. Hammen (Eds.), Littafin Hanyar baƙin ciki. New York: Guilford
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Rashin jin daɗi. A cikin Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science . London: Macmillan.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita a lokacin da aka yi la'akari da ita. Paradox na kammalawa da cin abinci mai yawa: Zuwa ga ƙuduri. A cikin L.B. Alloy da J.H. Riskind (Eds.), Rashin hankali ga rikice-rikice na motsin rai. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci. Halin Cyclothymic.  (2002) A cikin W.E. Craighead da C.B. Nemeroff (Eds.), Concise Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology and Behavioral Science . New York: Wiley & Sons, Inc.
* Alloy, L. B., Abramson, L. Y., Safford, S. M., & Gibb, B. E. (2002) The Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression (CVD) Project: Binciken yanzu da kuma hanyoyin nan gaba. A cikin L.B. Alloy da J.H. Riskind (Eds.), Rashin hankali ga rikice-rikice na motsin rai. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin littafin nan. Reactive rumination: Sakamakon, hanyoyin, da abubuwan da suka gabata na ci gaba. A cikin C. Papageorgiou da A. Wells (Eds.), Rashin jin daɗi: Yanayi, ka'idar, da magani. New York: Wiley. (2002)
* Abramson, L. Y., Alloy, L. B., Hankin, B. L., Clements, C. M., Zhu, L., Hogan, M. E., & Whitehouse, W. G. (2000). Hanyoyin fahimta masu kyau da rashin damuwa ga baƙin ciki. A cikin J. Gillham (Ed.), Kimiyya ta kyakkyawan fata da bege (shafi na 75-98). &nbsp;Philadelphia: Gidauniyar Templeton
* Abramson, L. Y., Alloy, L. B., Hogan, M. E., Whitehouse, W. G., Gibb, B. E., Hankin, B. L., & Cornette, M. M. (2000). Ka'idar rashin bege game da kashe kansa. A cikin T.E. Joiner da MD Rudd (Eds.), Kimiyya ta Kisan kai: fadada iyakoki (shafi na 17-32). &nbsp;Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishing
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Halin Cyclothymic. A cikin W.E. Craighead da C.B. Nemeroff (Eds.), The Corsini Encyclopedia of psychology and neuroscience .  (3rd edition, Vol. 1, shafi na 417-418). &nbsp;New York: Wiley & Sons.
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] A kan hanyoyin da kyakkyawan fata ke inganta lafiyar hankali da ta jiki: Wani sharhi game da Aspinwall. A cikin J. Gillham (Ed.), Kimiyya ta kyakkyawan fata da bege (shafi na 201-212). &nbsp;Philadelphia: Gidauniyar Templeton
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Zuwa ga ka'idar hadin gwiwa game da halayen kashe kansa: Haɗuwa da rashin bege, rashin daidaituwa, da ka'idodin tserewa. A cikin T.E. Joiner da MD Rudd (Eds.), Kimiyya ta Kisan kai: fadada iyakoki (shafi na 43-66). &nbsp;Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishing
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Hanyoyin bincike a cikin ilimin halayyar manya. A cikin P.C. Kendall, J.N. Butcher, & G.N. Holmbeck (Eds.), Handbook of research methods in clinical psychology (2nd edition, pp. 466-498). &nbsp;New York: Wiley
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci. Ka'idodin halayen motsin rai. A cikin T. Dagleish & M. Power (Eds.), Littafin hannu na fahimta da motsin rai (shafi na 613-636). &nbsp;Chichester, Ingila: Wiley
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Gudummawar fahimta ga cututtukan kwakwalwa da lafiyar kwakwalwa. A cikin F.T. Durso, RS, Nickerson, R.W. Schvaneveldt, ST Dumais, & M.T.H. Chi (Eds.), Handbook of applied cognition (shafi na 725-755). &nbsp;New York: Wiley
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Rashin bege. A cikin G. Buchanan da M.E.P. Seligman (Eds.), Bayani. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
* Abramon, L. Y., Metalsky, G. I., & Alloy, L. B. (1993). Rashin bege. A cikin C.G. Costello (Ed.), Alamun baƙin ciki. New York: Wiley
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Masu tsinkaya na ci gaba na salon fahimta mai raɗaɗi: Bincike da ka'idar. A cikin D. Cicchetti da S. Toth (Eds.), Rochester Symposium on Developmental Psychopathology, Vol. Na huɗu. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da shi. Bincika "Negative Cognition" subtype na baƙin ciki. A cikin CD McCann da N.S. Endler (Eds.), Mawuyacin hali: Sabbin hanyoyi a ka'idar, bincike, da aiki. Toronto: Wall da Thompson
* Abramson, L. Y., Alloy, L. B., & Metalsky, G. I. (1990). Ka'idar rashin bege na baƙin ciki: Matsayi na yanzu da kuma hanyoyin gaba. A cikin N. Stein (Ed.), Jami'ar Chicago Symposium a kan Motsin rai . Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
* Alloy, L. B., Albright, J. S., Abramson, L. Y., & Dykman, B. M. (1990). Gaskiya mai raɗaɗi da ra'ayoyin da ba na raɗaɗi ba: Matsayin kai. A cikin R.E. Ingram (Ed.), Hanyoyin halayyar zamani game da baƙin ciki: Magani, bincike, da ka'idar. New York: Plenum
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Ka'idodin damuwa na damuwa: Zuwa ga isasshen kimantawa game da ingancin ka'idodin. A cikin L.B. Alloy (Ed.), Hanyoyin fahimta a cikin baƙin ciki. New York: Guilford
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci zuwa Ibrananci. Ka'idar rashin bege na baƙin ciki: Shin bincike yana gwada ka'idar? A cikin L.Y. Abramson (Ed.), Social cognition da ilimin halayyar asibiti: A kira. New York: Guilford
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da Ibrananci. Gaskiya mai raɗaɗi: Ra'ayoyi huɗu. A cikin L.B. Alloy (Ed.), Hanyoyin fahimta a cikin baƙin ciki. New York: Guilford
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Gwaje-gwaje na ra'ayoyin damuwa na damuwa: Batutuwan ƙirar bincike, fahimta, da kimantawa. A cikin L.B. Alloy (Ed.), Hanyoyin fahimta a cikin baƙin ciki. New York: Guilford
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Hukuncin tsinkaye a cikin ɗaliban koleji masu baƙin ciki da waɗanda ba su da baƙin ciki. A cikin J.B. Overmier da F.R. Brush (Eds.), Tasiri, yanayin, fahimta: Rubuce-rubuce kan abubuwan da ke ƙayyade halayyar. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
* Halberstadt, L. J., Andrews, D., Metalsky, G. I., & Abramson, L. Y. (1984). Rashin taimako, rashin bege, da baƙin ciki: Binciken ci gaba da hanyoyin gaba. A cikin N.S. Endler da *J. Hunt (Eds.), Halin mutum da rikice-rikice na halayyar. New York: Wiley
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Mawuyacin hali da tsarin ƙaddamarwa. A cikin J. Harvey, W. Ickes, da R. Kidd (Eds.), Sabbin jagororin a cikin binciken halayen. Fashewa. Na uku. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da shi. Sake fasalin rashin taimako da aka koya: Sakamakon warkarwa. A cikin H. Glazer da J. Clarkin (Eds.), Mawuyacin hali: Halin da dabarun shiga tsakani. New York: Garland
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci. Hukuncin gaggawa: Kuskuren da abubuwan da ke tattare da su. A cikin J. Singer da A. Baum (Eds.), Ci gaba a cikin ilimin halayyar muhalli. Fashewa. Na biyu. New York: Erlbaum
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da Ibrananci. Sashe na fahimta na rashin taimako da baƙin ciki na mutum: Bincike mai mahimmanci. A cikin J. Garber da M.E.P. Seligman (Eds.), Rashin taimako na Mutum. New York: Jaridar Kwalejin
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Dangantaka tsakanin baƙin ciki da damuwa. A cikin J. Garber da M.E.P. Seligman (Eds.), Rashin taimako na Mutum. New York: Jaridar Kwalejin
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Hanyoyin halayen: Zuwa ga tsarin don fahimta da kimantawa. A cikin P.C. Kendall da S.D. Hollon (Eds.), Halin Halin Halitta: Hanyoyin Bincike. New York: Jaridar Kwalejin
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da shi. Misali na ilimin halayyar mutum a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje: Tarihi da hujja. A cikin J. Maser da M.E.P. Seligman (Eds.), Psychopathology: Experimental models. San Francisco: Freeman

## Dubi kuma

* Gaskiya mai banƙyama

## Manazarta