Rami Ranger, Baron Ranger

**Raminder Singh Ranger, Baron Ranger** (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga Yuli 1947), ɗan kasuwa ne ɗan asalin ƙasar Birtaniya da Indiya kuma ɗan siyasan Jam'iyyar Conservative . Shi ne wanda ya kafa Sun Mark, wani kamfanin kayan masarufi na ƙasashen duniya, kuma ya kasance memba na House of Lords tun daga shekarar 2019.

An haife shi a Gujranwala, Punjab, jim kaɗan kafin a raba ƙasar Indiya, mahaifiyarsa bazawara ce ta rene shi a Patiala . Ya ƙaura zuwa Burtaniya a shekarar 1971, kuma ya kafa kamfanin jigilar kaya na Sea, Air and Land Forwarding a shekarar 1987, sannan ya biyo baya da Sun Mark a shekarar 1995. Ranger mai ba da gudummawa ne ga Jam'iyyar Conservative kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ƙungiyar Conservative Friends of India . An zaɓe shi don samun digiri na tsawon rai a bikin murabus ɗin Theresa May .

A shekarar 2023, kwamishinan kula da ka'idoji na Majalisar Wakilai ya gano cewa Ranger ya ci zarafin wani ɗan jarida bayan wani taron Diwali a Majalisar Wakilai. Bayan ƙarin fallasa wasu kalamai marasa daɗi game da 'yan Pakistan da Sikh, Kwamitin karɓe girmamawa ya soke naɗin Ranger na CBE a shekarar 2024.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Raminder Singh Ranger a ranar 3 ga Yuli 1947 a Gujranwala, sannan a Lardin Punjab na Indiya ta Burtaniya, a matsayin ɗan Sardar Nanak Singh da Harbans Kaur .  Mahaifinsa, abokin adawar shirin raba Indiya, an kashe shi kimanin watanni hudu kafin a haifi Ranger. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwarsa, iyalin suka koma Patiala a cikin Punjab na Indiya a matsayin 'yan gudun hijira na rabuwa, kuma mahaifiyarsa gwauruwa ta haifi Ranger tare da' yan'uwa bakwai.

Ranger ya halarci Kwalejin Mohindra a Patiala, kuma ya sami digiri na farko na Arts (BA) daga Kwalejin Gwamnati a Chandigarh .  Ya yi tafiya zuwa London don nazarin doka a 1971, amma ya dakatar da karatunsa saboda rashin kuɗi.

## Ayyukan kasuwanci
Ranger ya ɗauki ayyuka masu ban mamaki bayan ya yi ƙaura zuwa Ƙasar Ingila, gami da aiki a matsayin mai dafa abinci na KFC a Norbury, kudancin London, kafin a ɗaukaka shi zuwa manajan gundumar. Daga baya ya gudanar da reshe na gidan waya da shagon jarida, kuma ya yi aiki a Currys. A shekara ta 1987, Ranger ya kafa Sea, Air da Land Forwarding, kamfanin jigilar kaya da kayan aiki, tare da £ 2 na babban birnin da na'urar buga takardu. Ya kafa Sun Mark, kamfanin fitar da kayayyaki masu amfani da sauri, a cikin 1995.   A karkashin shugabancin Ranger, Sea, Air and Land Forwarding sun lashe lambar yabo ta Sarauniya don Nasarar fitarwa a 1999,  kuma Mark Sun ya lashe lambar yabo na Sarauniya don Kasuwanci a cinikin duniya daga 2009 zuwa 2013, ya zama kamfani na farko da ya lashe kyautar a cikin shekaru biyar a jere. 

## Ayyukan siyasa
Ranger babban mai ba da gudummawa ne ga Jam'iyyar Conservative. Ta hanyar Sun Mark, ya ba da gudummawar £ 25,000 ga yakin neman zaben shugabancin jam'iyyar Theresa Mayu a shekarar 2016.  Ya ba da fam miliyan 1.5 ga Jam'iyyar Conservative daga 2009 zuwa 2024.&nbsp;

A cikin 2018, tare da Mista Zac Goldsmith, an nada Ranger a matsayin co-shugaban Abokan Conservative na Indiya, yana haɗa jam'iyyar da al'ummar Biritaniya da Indiya da kuma tallafawa Dangantakar Indiya da Ingila.  Ranger memba ne na kafa Pakistan, Indiya da UK Friendship Forum, Hindu Forum of Britain, da kuma British Sikh Association.

May ta zabi Ranger don rayuwa a cikin jerin sunayen girmamawa na murabus. An kirkiro shi *Baron Ranger, na Mayfair a Birnin Westminster*, a ranar 11 ga Oktoba 2019,  kuma an gabatar da shi ga House of Lords a ranar 29 ga Oktoba.  Ya yi jawabinsa na farko a cikin muhawara ta Ranar Mata ta Duniya a watan Maris na 2020.

Bayan jerin rikice-rikice, Conservatives sun janye wutsiyar jam'iyyar daga Ranger a watan Satumbar 2023, amma ba su bayyana wannan ga hukumomin majalisa ba har sai bayan shekara guda. An mayar masa da bulala a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2024.

## Rashin jituwa
A cikin 2020, Kotun aiki a Watford ta yanke hukuncin cewa, a cikin kiran waya na 2018, Ranger ya sha wahala, ya tsananta wa kuma nuna bambanci ga ma'aikaciyar mace wacce ta koka game da cin zarafin wurin aiki, sabanin Dokar Daidaitawa ta 2010. An gano kalmominsa sun kasance suna da tasirin "saɓin mutuncin mai da'awar da kuma ƙirƙirar yanayi mai tsoratarwa, ƙiyayya, ƙasƙantarwa, wulakanci da ƙyama a gare ta".   A kan daukaka kara, Kotun daukaka kara ta yi amfani da binciken da aka yi na cin zarafi da nuna bambanci ga Ranger amma ta ba da izinin sake maimaita da'awar cin zarafi; daga baya ma'aikacin ya janye wannan da'awar. Ranger ya lashe shari'ar da ta biyo baya inda aka kori da'awar biyan diyya ta £ 673,000 na ma'aikaci.

A cikin 2022, kwamishinan House of Lords na ka'idoji ya fara bincike kan Ranger biyo bayan korafin da Poonam Joshi, wata 'yar jarida ta mata ta zarge shi da zalunci da cin zarafi. Joshi yana binciken da ake zargi da alaƙar Ranger da Nithyananda, wani malamin Indiya mai rikitarwa, wanda aka gayyace wakilinsa zuwa wani taron Diwali da Ranger ya shirya a Fadar Westminster a watan Oktoba 2022. Rahoton kwamishinan, wanda aka buga a watan Yunin 2023, ya gano cewa Ranger ya zalunta Joshi ta hanyar jerin tweets da saƙonnin WhatsApp. Ya nemi gafara ga Joshi, kuma ya yi alkawarin gudanar da horo na kafofin watsa labarai na zamantakewa kuma ya sake halartar taron karawa juna sani game da ka'idar halayyar majalisa, maimakon a dakatar da shi daga majalisa.

## manazarta