open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Muharram

**Muharram** Ko kuma da (Larabci:مُحَرَّم‎ muḥarram), watan daya kenan a kalandar **Musulunci**. Yana daga cikin watanni hudu masu alfarma a shekara. Kalmar Muharram na nufin Kauracewa.

Ranar goma ga watan shine ranar Ashura wadda Musulmi yan Shi'a ke daukar ta a ranar bakin ciki ta duniya yayin da su kuma Musulmai mabiya Sunnah kan yi Azumi a wannan ranar Saboda a Hadisi Ance Annabi Musa ya yi azumi a ranar domin samun nasara a bisa ga Fir'auna. Sannan kuma Annabi Muhammad yayi umarni akan mabiya Addinin musulunci da su azumci wannan rana da kuma ranar tara ga watan kafin ta, wadda yan shi'a ke kira da Tasu'a Kuma sun hakikance a ranar ne aka kashe Imami Haussaini.

## Muharram da Ashura ga Musulmi
Daga ranar da aka ga jaririn watan na Muharram to daga nan farkon shekarar Musulunci ta fara. Watan farko na Musulunci wato Muharram yana daga cikin watanni hudu mafiya alfarma ga muaulmai kamar yadda Allah ya fada a cikin Alkur'ani; Muharram, Rajab, Dhu al Ki'dah da Dhu al Hijjah. Koda kafin zuwan musulunci ma Kuraishawa na girmama su inda yaki ya zama haramun a cikin su.

### Muhararram da Ashura ga Yan Shi'a

Shi'awa na girmama watan muharram saboda a cikin sa ne Imam Hussaini yayi Shahadar sa a wajen da a yanzu shine birnin Karbala a Iran.  

## Manazarta
Safar

**Safar** (Larabci صفر), shi ne wata na biyu cikin jerin watannin musulunci. Kalmar *Safar* na nufin "ba komai". Na nufin lokacin da ba komai gidajen mutane. Na kuma nufin "Lokacin Iska" lokacin da ake matukar shekar da guguwa a shekara. Mafiya yawan watannin musulunci an sa musu suna ne sakamakon yanayin da suke zuwa a cikin sa a shekara.

### Ranakun tarihi a watan Safar

* Ranar 1 ga Safar, Fursunonin Karbala suka shiga masarautar Sarki Yazidu a Siriya.

* Ranar 6 Safar, Harbin Sukaina yar Hussain, (Karamar 'yar Sayyadina Husaini) a Karbakal.

* Ranar 13 Safar, Rasuwar Sukaina.

* Ranar 16 Safar 609, Yakin Nabas da Tolosa.

* Ranar 20 ko 21 Safar, Ranar Arba'in, (cika kwana arba'in na Ashura).

* Ranar 23 Safar, Haihuwar Imam Muhammad al-Bakir.

* Ranar 27 Safar, Hijirar Annabi 
Muhammad (S.A.W) daga Makka zuwa Madina.

* Ranar 28 Safar, Fara Rashin Lafiyar Annabi Muhammad (S.A.W) da kuma Shahadar Imam Hassan dan Sayyadina Aliyu (r.a).
 

## Manazarta
Rabi' al-awwal

**Rabīʿ al-ʾawwal** (Larabci ربيع الأوّل) shi ne wata na uku a watannin shekara na Musulunci. A cikin wannan watan *Musulmai* da dama kan yi bukukuwan Maulidi (bikin murnar haihuwar fiyayyen halitta Annabi Muhammad S.A.W). Musulmai mabiya Sunnah sun hakikance da Ranar 12 ga watan aka haifi Annabi Muhammad (S.A.W), yayin da mabiya Shi'a suka hakikance da ranar 17 ne da Asuba aka haife Shi. Annabi bai yi bikin Maulidinsa ba da kansa, sai dai ya yi nuni a Hadisi game da Musulmai su rinka azumi a ranar kowacce Litinin domin ita ce ranar da aka haifeshi. Duka dai Musulmai na girmama wannan watan.

## Bukukuwan Mauludi

Babu wani hakikanin tarihi game da ainahin ranar ko kwanan watan da aka haifi Annabi Muhammad (s.a.w) sai dai shi din Annabin ya yi nuni da an haife shi a ranar Litinin ne amma bai taba fadan kwanan watan ba. Amma masu bikin Mauludi na daukar ranar 12 ko 17 a matsayin ranar haihuwar Sa. Inda suke gudanar da bukukuwan a sassa daban daban na kasashe da dama na duniya.

## Abubuwan tarihi

* Ranar 1 , 89 B H. Aka rusa daular Granada, daular musulunci ta karshe a Andalus.
* Ranar 8, Rasuwar Imam Hassan Al-Askari, (imamin shi'a yan shabiyu).
* Ranar 9, Idin Shuja.
* Ranar 12, Ranar Maulidi na Sufaye.
* Ranar 13 Rasuwar Bibi Rubab (Matar Hazrat Imam Husain a.s)
* Ranar 17, Yan shi'a na bikin murnar ranar haihuwar Imamin su wato Imam Jafar al-Sadik
* Ranar 18, Haihuwar Ummu Kulthum Yar Sayyadina Aliyu.
* Ranar 26, Rasuwar Abu Dalid dan Abdul Mudallab.
*
*
*
*
*
Ranar 26, Rasuwar Khawaja Sirajuddin Nakshbandi (jagoran darikar sufaye ta Nakshbandi).

*

## Manazarta
Rabi' al-Thani

**Rabī’ al-Thānī** (Larabci ربيع الثاني  *Rabīʿ al-Ṯānī*), shi ne wata na hudu a jerin watannin Musulunci na shekara. Ana kuma kiran shi da **Rabī’ al-Ākhir** (ربيع الآخر).

## Ranakun tarihi a watan Rabi' al-Thani

* Ranar 8 ko 9, aka haifi Imamin Shi'a yan sha biyu Imam Hasan al-Askari
* Ranar 10 ko 12, Fatima bint Musa ta rasu
* Ranar 11, Abdulkadir Jilani (jagoran darikar Kadiriyya ta duniya wanda yan darikar  suka hakikance da waliyyi ne) Ya rasu
* Ranar 15, Habib Abubakar al-Haddad ya rasu
* Ranar 27, Ahmad Sirhindi ya rasu
* Ranar 28 ko 29, Babban malamin Falsafa dan kasar Andalus, wato *ibn Arabi* ya rasu a birnin Damaskus na kasar Siriya
 

## Manazarta
Jumada al-awwal

**Jumada al-awwal** (Larabci جمادى الأولى), Ana kuma iya cewa Jimada al-ula ko kuma Jumada I, shi ne wata na biyar cikin jerin watannin Musulunci a shekara.

## Ranakun tarihi a Jumada al-Awwal

* Ranar 5, Haihuwar Zainab bint Ali (Yar Sayyadina Aliyu)
* Ranar 10 Shekara ta 11BH, Rasuwar Sayyada Fatima (mahangar Shi'a)
* Ranar 13, haihuwar Ali dan Hussain
* Ranar 20 shekarar 857, Sarkin daular Usmaniyya Mehmed II ya bude garin Konstantinoful
Jumada al-Thani

**Jumada al-Thani** (Larabci جمادي الثاني), itace wata na shida cikin jerin watannin Musulunci na shekara.

## Ranakun tarihi

* 03 Jumada al-thani, Rasuwar Sayyada Fatimah shekara ta 11BH
* 03 Jumada al-thani, Rasuwar Harun al Rashid, Kalifan daular Abbasid na Biyar
* 10 Jumada al-thani, Nasarar Sayyadina Aliyu a yakin Bassorah (Jamal)
* 13 Jumada al-thani, Rasuwar Umm ul-Banin (mahifiyar Abbas ibn Ali)
* 20 Jumada al-thani, Haihuwar Sayyada Fatima Zahra
* 22 Jumada al-thani, Rasuwar Kalifa Sayyadina Abubakar
* 25 Jumada al-thani, 564BH Salah al-Din Ya zama sarkin Misra
Keffi

**Keffi karamar hukuma** ne, da ke a jihar Nasarawa, a ƙasar Najeriya . Hedkwatar ta tana cikin garin Keffi. Keffi na da tazarar kilomita 50 daga Abuja. Jami'ar Jihar Nasarawa tana garin Keffi zaune a kan hanyar Keffi zuwa Akwanga.

Yana da yanki 138&nbsp;km2 da yawan jama'a kusan  a ƙidayar ta shekara ta 2006. Lambar gidan waya na yankin ita ce 961. 

An kafa garin Keffi a shekara ta 1802 a hannun wani jagoran Fulani Abdu Zanga wanda ya karbi sarautar sarki.  Karamin mulkinsa ya kasance karkashin masarautar Zariya wanda sai da ta rika biyan harajin bayi a duk shekara. 

A cikin shekarar alif ta 1902 Keffi ne wani lamari ya faru wanda ya kai ga mamaye Arewacin Najeriya, bayan “magaji”, wakilin Sarkin Zariya ya kashe wani Bature. A lokacin da Magaji ya samu mafaka a Kano, wannan shi ne dalilin da Lugard ya sanya ya mamaye halifancin arewa.  

## Fitattun mutane

* Imaan Sulaiman-Ibrahim – Darakta-Janar na NAPTIP

## Manazarta
Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya

**Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya**, Najeriya itace kasa ta farko a nahiyar Afirka da aka fara watsa shiri ta hanyar talabijin. Tashar farko ta fara watsa shirin ta ne ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1959 Mai suna Western Nigeria Television Service (WNTS). Najeriya tayi wa takwarorin ta na kasashen Afirka fintikau a harkar sadarwar talabijin. Najeriya ce kasar da tafi ko wacce a Afrika yawan kafafen yaɗa labarai na Talabijin a Afirka inda take da tashoshi sama da 96.

Wanna kuma shine jeri na dukkan tashoshin talabijin na Najeriya.

## Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya

## Manazarta
Rajab

**Rajab** (Larabci رجي) shi ne wata na bakwai a cikin jerin watannin musulunci na shekara, Ma'anar Rajab na nufin "Kiyayewa". Wannan watan na cikin watanni hudu waɗanda haramun ne yin yaƙi a cikin su. Sannan yana cikin watannin da Allah yace nasa ne, yakanyi yafiya, rahama, rabon arziki a cikinsa.

Anaso a yawaita ambaton Allah da neman afuwarsa a ciki, sannan a kiyaye yawan aikata ɓarna.

## Ranakun tarihi

Musulmai sun yi Imani a watan Rajab ne aka haifi Sayyadina Aliyu a cikin Dakin Ka'aba.
Ranar 7; Sufaye mabiya darikar Chishti suke bikin ranar **Khawaja Moinuddin Chishti**
Ranar 27; Annabi Muhammad (s.a.w) ya yi *mi'iraji*.
Ranar 28; **Sayyadina Hussain** ya fara tafiyarsa daga Madina zuwa Kufa 

## Manazarta
Sha'ban

**Sha'aban** (Larabci شعبان Sha'bāb) Wata na takwas cikin watannin Musulunci

## Ranaku

  

## Manazarta
Salvador Dalí

**Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, Marquess din Dalí na Púbol** (11 May 1904 – 23 Junairun 1989), wanda akafi sanii da **Salvador Dalí,**  Mai zane ne dan kasar Sipnaiya wanda yayi fice da baiwarsa na zane, kwarewa a zana mutane, da zanukansa na musamman masu ban al'ajabi.

An haife shi a Figueres, Katalunya, Hispania a shekara ta 1904, ya mutu a Figueras a shekara ta 1989. Dani ya samu iliminsa na zane a Madrid. A dalilin horn da ya samu daga malaman *Impressionist da Renaissance* tun yana karami, ya zamo mabiyin tafarkin zane na *cubism* da kuma *avant-garde.*

Ya samu kusanci da kungiyar  Surrealism a shekarun 1920s sannan ya koma kungiyar a shekarar 1929, nan da nan ya zamo daya daga cikin muhimman jagororin kungiyar. Aikinsa da yafi kowanne shahara The Persistence of Memory, ya kammala shi ne a watan Agustan 1931. Kuma yana daya daga cikin ayyukan Surrealist mafi shahara. Dali ya kwashe daukakin rayuwarsa a lokacin Yakin Basasar Hispaniya  (1936 to 1939), kafin ya koma Amurka a 1940, inda ya samu nasarori da dama na kasuwanci. Ya dawo kasar Sipaniya a shekarar 1948 inda ya sanar da dawowarsa zuwa addinin Katolika inda ya fara habaka salonsa na  “*nuclear mysticism*".

## Tarihin Rayuwa
### Kuruciya

An haifi Salvador Dali a ranar 11 ga watan Mayun 1904, da misalin karfe 8:45 na safe, a hawa na farko na ginin Carrer Monturiol a birnin Figueres, na yankin Empordà, kusa da iyakar Faransa dake Kataloniya, kasar Sipaniya. Babban wan Dali mai suna Salvador (wanda aka haifa a ranar 12 ga watan Oktoban 1901) ya rasu a sanadiyyar cutar *gastroenteritis*  watanni tara kafin haihuwar Dali, a ranar 1 ga watan Augustan 1903. Mahaifinsa, Salvador Luca Rafael Aniceto Dalí Cusí (1872–1950), lauya ne kuma magatakarda mai matsakaicin karfi, tsatsauran mabiyin addinin gargajiya dan Katalan, wanda matarsa, Felipa Domènech Ferrés (1874–1921) ta saba duk wani ka'idojinsa, inda ta karfafawa danta gwiwa da ya cigaba da bibiyar sana'ar zane. A lokacin rani na shekara ta 1912, iyalin sun koma bene na sama acikin ginin Carrer Monturiol 24 (hawa na 10 a yanzu) 

## Manazarta
Falasdinu

**Falasdinu** (Turanci Palestine), (Larabci فلسطين) دولةفلسطين **Daular Falastin** kasa ce da ake rigima a kanta a nahiyar Asiya. Kasar na ikirarin mallakar yankin gabar tekun yammacin ta kwato (iyaka da kasar Isra'ila da Jordan) sai kuma yankin Gaza (iyaka da Israila da Masar) da kuma gabashin birnin Jerusalem wanda shi ne kasar take dauka a matsayin babban birnin ta, duk da yake kuma a birnin Ramallah ne ake tafiyar da mafi yawan aiyukan gwamnati. Mafi yawancin yankunan kasar Falasdinu na karkashin Yahudawan Israila 'yan kama guri zauna da suka kwace tun daga shekarar 1967. Yawan mutanen kasar ya kai 4,560,368 kidayar 2014, ita ce kasa ta 123 a yawan jama'a a duniya.

Bayan kammala yakin duniya na biyu a 1947, Majalisar dinkin duniya ta yi kokarin kafa kasar ta Falasdinu wadda ta kumshi Larabawa Musulmai, da kuma Yahudawa da kasar su ta Israila a shekara ta 1948. Bayan kafa kasar ta Falasdinu ne sai larabawa Musulmai suka dauki makamai domin nuna adawa da yin hakan tare da yakar Yahudawa.

Tun daga nan yankin ya yi ta cigaba tare da canza salo kala-kala har zuwa ranar 15 Nuwamba, a shekarar 1988, inda shugaban Falsdinawa Yaseer Arafat, ya ayyana kafa kasar ta Falasdinu a birnin  na kasar AljeriyaShekara daya kuma bayan sa hannun kan yarjejeniyar *Osla Accords* a shekara ta 1993 gwamnati ta kafu a kasar Falsdinu.

Kasashe 136 daga cikin mambobi a majalisar dinkin duniya ne suka amince da Falasdinu a matsayin kasa. Kasar har yanzu ba mamba ba ce ba a Majalisar dinkin Duniya, amma kuma mamba ce a kungiyar kasashen larabawa wato **G77**, da kuma Hukumar wasanni ta **Olympic** da sauran manyan kungiyoyin duniya.

### Tarihi

## Manazarta
Mandiraja

**Mandiraja** Yanki ne a Indonesia, yankin Mandiraja yana da nisan kilomita 300 a gabashin Jakarta. Mandiraja na da faɗin murabba'in 52.61 km² da yawan mutane 63679.

## Tarihi

## Addinai

## Tsarin Ikon Kasa

## Manazarta
Mombasa

**Mombasa** birni ne, da ke a lardin Mombasa, a ƙasar Kenya. Shi ne babban birnin lardin Mombasa. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2016, akwai jimilar mutane 	3,000,000 (miliyan uku). An gina Mombasa a farkon karni na tara bayan haihuwar Annabi Issa.
## Hotuna

File:Sir_William_Mackinnon_1st_Baronet.jpg|Sir William Mackinnon 1st Baronet
File:Allidina_Visram_Monument.JPG|Aldina Visram Monument.
File:Sea-men.jpg|Kwale-kwale dauke da Mutane a Mombasa 
File:Mamba_Village,_Mombasa,_Kenya.JPG|Kauyen Mamba, Mombasa 
File:Moi_Airport_DF-ST-99-05502.jpg|Filin jirgin Sama na Moi, Mombasa
File:Mombasa-ShreeSwamnarayanAcademy.jpg|Shree Swamnarayan Academy
File:Enjoying_at_sunday.jpg|Jama'a na hutawa a bakin Ruwa , Mombasa 
File:Mombasa_flag.png|Tutar Mombasa
File:Mombasa_2013_-_panoramio_(11).jpg|Wani lungu a birnin 
File:Catholic Church in Mombasa.JPG|Cocin katolika a birnin Mombasa
File:Downtown Mombasa.jpg|Downtown Mombasa
File:Oldpostofficemombasa.JPG|Tsohon gidan waya na Mombasa
File:Oldtownmombasa.JPG|Mombasa
File:Moi Airport DF-ST-99-05502.jpg
File:US_Navy_111024-N-JL721-121_The_guided-missile_frigate_USS_Samuel_B._Roberts_(FFG_58)_arrives_at_the_Mombasa_Port_Authority_to_embark_exercise_parti.jpg|Katin jirgin Ruwa na Sojojin ruwa na Amurka bisa jagorancin jagora USS Samuel B. Roberts (FFG 58) ya isa tashar jiragen ruwa ta Mombasa don gudanar da atisayen parti.
Monrovia

**Monrovia** Birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Laberiya. Shi ne babban birnin ƙasar Laberiya. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2008, akwai jimillar mutane 1,010,970. An gina Nairobi a shekara ta 1822.

## Hotuna

File:(1954)_Fig.186_Aerial_view_of_downtown_Monrovia.jpg|Downtown Monrovia 
File:Flag_of_Monrovia,_Liberia.svg|Tutar birnin 
File:Desert_Football_Club,_Monrovia,_Liberia.jpg|Kungiyar kwallon Kafa ta Desert, Monrovia, Liberia 
File:Liberia,_Africa_-_panoramio_(256).jpg|Birnin 
File:Liberia,_Africa_-_panoramio_(276).jpg|Gaɓar Teku 
File:Randall_Street_-_panoramio.jpg|Wani titi a birnin 
File:Side_View_of_the_St._Paul_River.jpg|Kogi a birnin 
File:Warner%27s_grave_in_Monrovia,_Liberia.jpg|Kabarin Warner a Monrovia
File:Monrovia,_Liberia_-_panoramio_(98).jpg|Monrovia 
File:Monrovia,_Liberia_-_panoramio_(86).jpg|Kasuwar Monrovia
Shawwal

**Shawwal** (Larabci شوال) shine watan goma cikin jerin watannin Musulunci na shekara.

## Azumi a watan Shawwal
Ranar farko ta watan shawwal itace ranar Idin karamar sallah. An sunnanta ma musulmai yin azumi na kwana shida a watan Shawwal bayan kammala azumtar dukkannin watan Ramadan. Amma an haramta yin azumi a ranar Idi wato ranar farko ta watan shawwal ko ranar Sallah karama.

## Lokuta
Lokuta a watan shawwal daga shekara ta 2016 zuwa 2021

## Abubuwan tarihi

* Ranar 01, Bikin karamar Sallah ko Eid al-Fitr
* Ranar 08, Masarautar Saudiyya ta rusa makabartun Jannatul Baqee da Jannatul Mualla a 1926
* Ranar 13, Haihuwar malamin Sunnah Muhammad Al-Bukhari An haifeshi a shekara ta 194 bayan hijira
* Ranar 22, rasuwar Haji Dost Muhammad Qandhaji, babban malamin Sufanci dan kasar Afganistan
* Ranar 24, Rasuwar Ghulam Farid Sabri da Makbool Ahmed Sabri
* Ranar 25, Shahadar Imam Ja'afar Assadik

## Manazarta
Cotonou

**Cotonou** (lafazi: /kotonu/) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Benin. Shi ne babban birnin tattalin arzikin ƙasar Benin (babban birnin siyasar Benin Porto-Novo ne). Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2013, akwai jimilar mutane 760,000. An gina Cotonou a karni na sha tara bayan haihuwar Annabi Issa.
Bukola Saraki

**An haifi Abubakar Bukola Saraki** a ranar 19 ga watan Disambar, shekara ta 1962, ɗan siyasar Nijeriya ne, likita ne kafin daga bisani ya shiga harkokin siyasa, ya yi gwamna a jahar Kwara na tsawon shekara takwas(8), sannan ya zama Sanata kuma ya zama shugaban Majalisar dattawan Nijeriya tun watan Mayun shekara ta 2015, bayan sake zabensa da aka yi a matsayin Sanata karo na biyu.
Abakaliki

**Abakaliki** (lafazi: /abakaliki/) birni ne, da ke a jihar Ebonyi, dake kudu-maso-gabashin Najeriya. Tana da nisan kilomita sittin da hudu 64 km (40 mi) daga kudu-maso gabashin Enugu. Yawancin mazauna garin Abakaliki Inyamurai ne. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar dubu biyu da shidda 2006, jimilar mutane 151,723 ne. Birnin ta kasance hedikwatan tsohuwar gundumar Ogoja kafin kirkirar yankin Kudu-maso-Gabashin Najeriya a shekarar alif dubu daya da dari tara da sittin da hudu 1967. 

## Yanayi (Climate)

Yanayin zafin gundumar na shekara shine 29.69ºC (85.44ºF) kuma ya fi 0.23% sama da matsakaicin Najeriya. Abakaliki yawanci yana karɓar kimanin milimita 209.46 (inci 8.25) na hazo kuma yana da kwanaki 212.99 na ruwan sama (58.35% na lokacin) kowace shekara.

## Asalin Suna
Asalin kalmar Abakaliki na nufin 'Aba Nkaleke' kuma sunan wata alkarya ce a kasashen Izzi (Nkaleke).

## Tarihi
Abakaliki ta kasance muhummiyar cibiyar kasuwancin bayi a karni na 17.  Cinikayyar bayin ya wanzu har tsawon shekaru da dama tare da hare-haren Aro a zuwa karni na 18.

Akwai kungiyar asiri na Odozi Obodo Society wanda suka wanzu a tsakanin shekarun 1954 da 1958 a Abakaliki.

## Tattalin Arziki
Abakaliki ta kasance a da cibiyar kasuwancin kayan noma kaman doya, rogo, shinkafa da su manja, man-kadanya da dai makamantansu. Kuma tayi fice a fannin hake-haken ma'adanai kaman lead, zinc, gishiri, farar kasa da sauransu. Tana da filayen wasannin golf da kuma otel-otel da dama. Har wayau akwai gidajen gona na kaji da kwayaye a garin.

## Yawan jama'a
Hasashen karshe da akayi akan yawan mutanen Abakaliki ya kai akalla  915,438 (a shekara ta 2019). Idan habakar yawan al'umma ya cigaba kaman a tsakanin shekara ta 2006–2015 (+15.31%/year), an ayyana cewa yawan mutanen Abakaliki a  2021 ya kai kimanin 1,179,280.

### Mutane
Akasarin mutanen Abakaliki Inyamurai ne. Mutanen da suka fi yawa a garin sun kasance Inyamuran kudu maso gabacin yankin Afikpo-Abakaliki. Ana amfani da kalman Abakaliki wajen nuni ga mutanen tsohuwar Abakaliki da suka hada da Ohaukwu-Ishielu-Izzi-Ezza-Ikwo 

## Gine-Gine

Abakaliki na nan daura da titunan  Afikpo da Ogoja na jihar Enugu. Akwai asibitin gwamnatin tarayya a Abakaliki, wanda ke taimakawa wajen harkokin lafiya na mutanen birnin da jihar baki daya. Akwai manya manyan gine-ginen zamani dake gudana a yankunan biranen garin, kamar tituna, wuraren siyayya na zamani da kuma kasuwanni.

## Ilimi
Jami'ar Ebonyi State University na nan daga wajen garin.

## Addini
Mutanen Abakaliki kamar dai sauran mutanen kudancin Najeriya Kiristoci ne. Sauran addinai sun hada da addinan Gargajiya da kuma Musulunci da makamantansu wanda ke da mabiya kadan kuma ba yawanci ba 'yan asalin garin ba. A ranar 1 ga watan Mayun 1973, birnin ta zmanto mazaunin  Roman "Catholic Diocese of Abakaliki".

## Manazarta
Oyo (birni)

**Oyo** (lafazi: /oyo/) birni ne, da ke a jihar Oyo, a ƙasar Najeriya. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2006, jimilar mutane 428,798 ne.

## Manazarta
Henri Konan Bédié

**Henri Konan Bédié** (lafazi: /aneri konan bediye/) ɗan siyasan kasar Côte d'Ivoire ne. An haife shi a ran biyar ga Mayu a shekara ta 1934 a Daoukro, Côte d'Ivoire. 

Henri Konan Bédié shugaban kasar Côte d'Ivoire ne daga Disamba a shekara ta 1993 (bayan Félix Houphouët-Boigny) zuwa Disamba a shekara ta 1999 (kafin Robert Guéï).

A cikin Nuwamba 2021, A karshen taron PDCI jam'iyyarsa ta siyasa, Henri Konan Bédié ya dauki nauyin nada mai ba da shawara na musamman mai kula da sulhu. Zaben nasa ya fada kan Noël Akossi Bendjo, tsohon magajin garin Plateau kuma mataimakin shugaban jam'iyyar.
Félix Houphouët-Boigny

**Félix Houphouët-Boigny** (lafazi: /feliks ufuhet bwanyi/) (An haife shi ranar 18 ga watan Oktuba, 1905) a Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire. ɗan siyasan kasar Côte d'Ivoire ne.

## Farkon rayuwa da karatu

## Siyasa
### Shugaban kasa

Félix Houphouët-Boigny shugaban kasar Côte d'Ivoire ne daga Nuwamba a shekara ta 1960 zuwa Disamba a shekara ta 1993 (kafin Henri Konan Bédié).

## Manazarta
Max Air

**Max Air** yana daya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin jirgin saman Najeriya da ke aiki da tsarin zirga-zirgar jiragen sama na cikin gida, da wasu yanki na duniya.

An kafa kamfanin Max Air Limited ne a shekarar 2008, tare da jirgin farko na kasuwanci zuwa filin jirgin saman Sarki Abdulaziz na kasa da kasa daga Kano a 2008.

Kamfanin jirgin saman ya fara aikinsa tare da jirgin sama samfurin Boeing 747-400 guda biyu don ayyukan aikin Umrah da aikin Hajji.

A watan Yuni na 2018, Max Air ya fara ayyukan cikin gida har zuwa wasu wurare uku wadanda suka hada da Abuja, Legas daga babbar tashar jirgin sama na Kano.

A ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 2018, Max Air ya ba da sanarwar sabbin hanyoyi biyu zuwa ayyukanta na gida wanda ya hada da Port Harcourt da Yola a zaman wani bangare na fadada aikinta.

A ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, kamfanin jiragen sama ya kaddamar da hanyar Maiduguri, wanda ya mayar da shi matsayi na 6 a cikin gida zuwa hanyoyin aikinsa. 

## Jirage

### Jiragen kamfanin a yanzu
Yazuwa watan Janairu na 2018, kamfanin MaxAir fleet na da jerin wadannan jiragen:

## Karin bayani
**Kamfanin Azman** Air na daya daga cikin kamfanin jirgin saman Najeriya wanda aka kafa a shekara ta 2010.

Kamfanin Azman Air yana zirga zirga ne a ciki da wajen gida Nijeriya.

Azman Air ya mai da hankali ne ga ba da sabis na jirgin sama na duniya, kyakkyawar dangantakar abokin ciniki, ingantattun sabis na kan layi da iya aiki da aiki dangane da aiki da Tsaro. 

Daga cikin tashoshin daban-daban dake a cikin kasar, 

Azman Air a halin yanzu tana gudanar da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a cikin gida Tun daga Legas zuwa Kano, Abuja, Kaduna, Kebbi, Gombe, Yola, Maiduguri da Portharcourt.

Hakanan daga Abuja zuwa Kano, Kebbi, Lagos, Maiduguri, Gombe, Yola da Portharcourt. 

Kazalika Kano zuwa Kebbi, Legas, Abuja.

## Jirgin ruwa

Tun daga Oktoba 2021, jirgin Max Air ya ƙunshi jirage masu zuwa:
Oyo (jiha)

**Jihar Oyo,** jiha ce, dake a ƙasar Najeriya.Tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita arba’in 28,454 da yawan jama’a, 5,580,894 (ƙidayar yawan jama'a shekara 2006). Babban birnin tarayyar.jahar ita ce Ibadan. Abiola Ajimobi shi ne gwamnan jihar tun zaben shekara ta 2015 har zuwa yau. Mataimakin gwamnan,shi ne Moses Alake Adeyemo. Dattijai ,a jihar sune: Abdulfatai Buhari, Rilwan Akanbi da Monsurat Sunmonu.

## Iyaka
Jihar Oyo tana da iyaka da.misalin jihhohi uku, su ne: jihar Kwara, jihar Ogun, jihar Osun (kuma da ƙasar Benin.

## Kananan Hukumomi
Jihar Oyo nada adadin Kananan hukumomi guda talatin da uku (33). Sune:
* Afijio Jobele 
* Akinyele Moniya
* Egbeda Egbeda
* Ibadan ta Arewa Agodi Gate
* Ibadan ta Arewa maso Gabas Iwo Road
* Ibadan ta Arewa maso Yamma
* Ibadan ta Kudu maso Yamma Ring Road
* Ibadan Kudu maso Gabas Mapo
* Ibarapa ta Tsakiya
* Ibarapa ta Gabas Eruwa
* Ido
* Irepo
* Iseyin Iseyin
* Kajola
* Lagelu
* Ogbomosho ta Arewa
* Ogbomosho ta Kudu
* Oyo ta Yamma Ojongbodu
* Atiba Ofa Meta
* Atisbo  Tede
* Saki ta Yamma
* Saki ta Gabas
* Itesiwaju Otu
* Iwajowa
* Ibarapa ta Arewa
* Olorunsogo
* Oluyole
* Ogo Oluwa
* Surulere
* Orelope
* Ori Ire
* Oyo ta Gabas
* Ona Ara
 

## Manazarta
Jaynagar Majilpur

**Jaynagar Majilpur** birni ne, da ke a jihar West Bengal, a ƙasar Indiya wace take yankin asiya. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2011, akwai jimilar mutane 25,922. An gina birnin Jaynagar Majilpur kafin karni na tara bayan haifuwan annabi Issa.

## Hotuna

File:Joynagar_Moa_-_Howrah_2016-01-26_9258.JPG|Joynagar Moa irin nau'in abincin mazauna birnin 
File:Tmondal.jpg|Tarun Mondal dan Asalin birnin 
File:AMBULINGA_SHIV_TEMPLE_IN_CHHATRABHOG_IN_SOUTH_24_PGS_W.B._INDIA.jpg|Ambulinga Shiva Temple
File:Dhanantari_Kalibari_Majilpur.jpg|Dhanantari Kalibari Majilpur
File:Nimpith_Sarada_Ashram.jpg|Nimpith Sarada Ashram, Jaynagar Majilpur
File:Jatar_Deul_-_WB.jpg|Jatar Deul WB, Jaynagar Majilpur
File:JAYNAGAR_RAILWAY_STATION.jpg|Tashar jirgin kasa ta Jaynagar Majilpur
File:Nimpith_Ramkrishna_Ashram.jpg|Nimpith Ramkrishna Ashram, Jaynagar Majilpur
File:Dutta_Bari.jpg|Dutta Bari, Jaynagar Majilpur
File:INDIRA_GANDHI_COMMUNITY_HALL.jpg|Dakin taro na Al'umma na Gandhi, Jaynagar Majilpur


## Manazarta
Lisbon

**Lisbon** ko **Lisboa** [lafazi : /lisebon/ ko /lizeboha/] shi ne babban birnin ƙasar Portugal. A cikin birnin Lisbon akwai kimanin mutane miliyan biyu a ƙidayar shekarar 2011.


Lissabon-Castelo de Sao Jorge-42-von Calcada do Duque-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Basilica da Estrela-04-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Basilica da Estrela-14-Beichtstuhl-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Sao Vicente de Fora-46-Azulejos-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Elevador de Santa Justa-12-Convento do Carmo-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Rua da Bica de Duarte Belo-02-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Praca do Comercio-22-2011-gje.jpg
Lissabon-Fado im Caldo Verde-02-2011-gje.jpg|Fado
File:City_View,_Lisbon,_Portugal_LCCN2014680063.tif|Birnin Lisbon, Portugal
File:Baroque_Lisbon_(13373586675).jpg|Baroque Lisbon


.
Offenbach

**Offenbach** birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Jamus. A cikin birnin Offenbach akwai mutane  a ƙidayar shekarar 2016. Felix Schwenke, shi ne shugaban birnin Offenbach.

## Hotuna

File:Klingspor-Museum.jpg|Gidan tarihi na Klimgspor, Offenbach
File:Offenbach_Lokalbahnhof_1900.jpg|Offenbach Lokalbahnhof, um 1900
File:Park-of.JPG|Wurin shakatawa na Büsing, Offenbach
File:City_Tower_Nordseite2.jpg|Hasumiyar birnin Offenbach
Trinidad da Tobago

**Jamhuriyar Trinidad da Tobago** (da Turanci: **Republic of Trinidad and Tobago**) kasa ce a kudancin kogin Karibiyan. Kilomita 11 (mil 7) daga kasar Venezuela. Kasar nada manyan tsuburai guda biyu (2) wato **Trinidad** da **Tobego**, da kuma wasu kananan tsuburran da dama. Babban birnin kasar shine **[[Port of Spain]]**. Akwai jimillar adadin mutane kimanin 1,262,366 a kasar.

Kasar ta samu yancin kanta ne daga kasar Birtaniya a shekarar 1962. 

Mutanen kasar duka sun zo ne daga kasashen Afrika, Turai, Larabawa, da kuma Indiya. Kiristanci shine babban addini a kasar sai kuma Hindu da Musulunci. A kwai kuma addinan gargajiya na mutanen Afrika.

Akwai albarkatun kasa a tsuburin wanda shine jigo na tattalin arzikin kasar sai kuma yawon bude ido.


File:Trinidad_national_museum_2006-23-02.JPG|National Museum, Trinidad da Tobago
File:PoSHarbour.jpg|Port of Spain Harbour, Trinidad da Tobago December 2002
File:Gatuscen._Port_of_Spain._Trinidad_och_Tobago_-_SMVK_-_002431.tif|Gatuscen. Port of Spain. Trinidad och Tobago

## Sake duba
* Trinidad
* Tobago

## Manazarta
Sudan ta Kudu

**Sudan ta Kudu,** ko **Jamhuriyar Sudan ta Kudu,**(da Turanci: **Republic of South Sudan**) ƙasa ce, da ke a nahiyar Afirka.

Sudan ta Kudu tana da girman fili kimanin kilomitar, (619,745) Sudan ta Kudu tana da yawan jama'a da suka kai kimanin, (12,230,730) bisa ga jimillar shekara ta,  (2016).Sudan,ta Kudu tana da iyaka da Afirka ta Tsakiya,da Ethiopia, da Kenya,da Jamhuriya. dimokuradiyya Kwango, da Sudan kuma da Uganda.Babban birnin Sudan ta Kudu,Juba ne.

Shugaban ƙasar Sudan ta Kudu Salva Kiir Mayardit ne. Mataimakin shugaban ƙasa James Wani Igga ne.

## Hotuna

File:South_Sudan_005.jpg|Mata a Sudan ta Kudu 
File:Barn_(luak)_near_Bor,_South_Sudan.jpg|Barn (luak) near Bor, South Sudan
File:An_Ariel_view_of_buildings_and_homes_in_Juba_city.jpg|Birnin Juba
File:Ami_for_the_top.jpg|Sudan ta Kudu
File:Shrine_of_Nyikang.png|Shrine of Nyikang
File:Huts_outside_Wau,Sudan.jpg|Wau Sudan
File:New_Kenya_-_panoramio.jpg|New Kenya 
File:Juba_(8184843425).jpg|Juba


## Manazarta

.
Eswatini

**Eswatini** ko **Swaziland** bayan 2018 (da Swati: **Umbuso we Swatini**; da Turanci: **Kingdom of eSwatini**) ƙasa ce wacce babu wani teku da haɗu da wani yankin ta, da ke a Kudancin Afirka. Ta haɗa iyaka da Mozambik daga arewa maso gabas, da kuma Afirka ta Kudu daga arewa, yamma, kudu, da kudu maso gabas. Tana da ƙarancin faɗin ƙasa kimanin 200 km (120 mi) daga arewa zuwa kudu, da kuma kilomita 130 km (81 mi) daga gabas zuwa yamma,  Eswatini tana ɗaya daga cikin mafi ƙananan ƙasa a Afurka, duk da haka, yanayin sararin samaniya na ƙasar ya bambanta, yana juyawa daga sanyi irin na tsaunuka zuwa zafi da rani  irin na sauran yankunan kwari.

Eswatini tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita arabba'i 17,364. Eswatini tana da yawan jama'a kimanin 1,093,238, bisa ga jimillar 2017. Mafi yawancin jama'arta sun kunshi Kabilar Swazi.  Babban birnin eSwatini shine Mbabane.

Sarkin (*Ngwenyama*) eSwatini Mswati III ne. *Ndlovukati* (uwar sarkin) Ntfombi ce. Firaministan ƙasar Cleopas Dlamini ne.

## Hotuna

File:Rural_primary_school_in_Eswatini.jpg|Wata makarantar Firamare ta karkara, Eswatini
File:Baobab_batik,_handicraft_market_Matsapha,_Eswatini.jpg|Wata Kasuwa, Eswatini 
File:Mantenga_NP_(6336544780).jpg|Wani tsauni, Eswatini 
File:Manzini_district_de_Manzini_(2)_Fotor.jpg|Gundumar Manzini, Eswatini 
File:Malla_Moe_visiting_av_village.jpg|Kauyen Malla Moe, Eswatini 
File:The_gospel_wagon,_1938.jpg|The Gospel wagon,  1938
File:Miss_Swaziland_07_Nkosingphile_Dlamini.jpg|Nkosingphile Yar kasar Eswatini 
File:Swaziland_(33278544520).jpg|Eswatini
File:Mbabane,_Eswatini.jpg|Mbabane 
File:Coat_of_arms_of_Eswatini.svg|Coat of Arms
Lesotho

**Lesotho** [lafazi: /lesutu/] (da Sesotho: **Muso oa Lesotho**,; a da an santa da **Masarautar Lesotho**) ƙasa ce, wacce ba ta da wani teku da ta haɗu da wani yankinta a Kudancin Afirka. A matsayinta na ƙasa dake kewaye da iyakar kasar Afirka ta Kudu, wacce ta mamaye kusan kilomita 1,106 (687 mi) na iyakar ta, ita kaɗai ce kasa mai yancin kanta wacce take da iyaka da kasa guda daya tak a duniya, bayan Peninsula ta Italiya. Tana nan a Tsaunukan Maloti kuma tana dauke da Tsauni mafi tsawo a Afurka ta Kudu. Tana da kasa mai fadin fiye da  30,000 km2 (11,600 sq mi) da kuma yawan mutane kimanin mutum miliyan biyu. Itace kasa mafi girma da ke da iyaka da wata kasar guda daya tak. Babban birnin ta kuma birni mafi girma itace Maseru. Har wayau, kasar ta yi fice da inkiyar ta, Masarautar Tsauni.   
## Hotuna

File:Lesotho_-_South_Africa_Border_-_Sani_Pass.jpg|Iyakar Afirka ta Kudu da Lesotho 
File:Caledon_River_Incremental_Bridge_launch_South_Africa_to_Lesotho_2008.jpg|Aikin gadar Sama, Lesotho 
File:Moyeni.jpg|Moyeni Lesotho
File:PHAMONG_MORENENG.jpg|Lesotho
File:Maseru_CBD.jpg|Birnin Meseru
File:Maseru_city.jpg|Meseru babban birni
File:Grave_of_King_Moshoeshoe_I.jpg|Kabarin Sarki Moshoeshoe 
File:Thaba_Bosiu_-_panoramio.jpg|Thaba Bosiu
File:Mokorotlong_Maseru_Lesotho.jpg|Mokorotlong Meseru, Lesotho
File:Vanuit_het_hostel_in_Drakenberg_(6353442295).jpg|Wani daji a kasar 
File:Old_Lesotho_clay_huts_(at_a_museum).jpg|Bukkar Kasa, Lesotho 
File:Flag_of_Lesotho.svg|Tutar Lesotho 
File:Coat_of_arms_of_Lesotho.svg|Coat of Arms 
File:KingswayMaseru.jpg|200px|right|thumbnail|Kings way Maseru, Lesotho


## Ƙididdiga
Lesotho tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita murabba'i 30,355. Lesotho tana da yawan jama'a 2,203,821, bisa ga jimillar 2016. Lesotho tana da iyaka da Afirka ta Kudu. Babban birnin Lesotho, shi ne Maseru.

Sarkin Lesotho Letsie III ne. Firaministan ƙasar Tom Thabane ne. Mataimakin firaministan ƙasar Monyane Moleleki ne. 

## Manazarta
Mbabane

**Mbabane** (lafazi : /umbabanei/) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar eSwatini. Shi ne babban birnin ƙasar eSwatini. Maseru tana da yawan jama'a 94,874, bisa ga jimillar 2010. An gina birnin Mbabane a shekara ta 1887.
Jamhuriyar Kwango

**Kwango** ko **Jamhuriyar Kwango** ko **Kwango-Brazzaville** [lafazi: /berazavil/] (da Faransanci: **République du Congo**; da Kikongo: **Repubilika ya Kongo**; da Lingala: **Republiki ya Kongó**) ƙasa ne, da ke a nahiyar Afirka.

Jamhuriyar Kwango tana da yawan fili kimanin kilomita murabba'i 342'000. Jamhuriyar Kwango tana da yawan jama'a 5'125'821, bisa ga jimillar 2017. Jamhuriyar Kwango tana da iyaka da ƙasashen biyar: Afirka ta Tsakiya, Angola, Gabon, Kameru,  kuma da Jamhuriyar dimokuraɗiyya Kwango. Babban birnin Jamhuriyar Kwango, shi ne Brazzaville.

Shugaban ƙasar Denis Sassou-Nguesso ne. Firaministan ƙasar Anatole Collinet Makosso ne. 

## Hotuna

File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg|Coat of Arms 
File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg|Tutar kasar 
File:Un-congo-brazzaville.png|Taswirar kasar 
File:Stade_de_la_concorde_de_Kintele.jpg|Filin wasan kwallo na Kintele Concord


## Manazarta
Libreville

**Libreville** (lafazi : /liberevil/) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Gabon. Shi ne babban birnin ƙasar Gabon. Libreville tana da yawan jama'a 850'000, bisa ga jimillar 2012. An gina birnin Libreville a shekara ta 1849. 
## Hotuna

Boulevard de l'indépendance Libreville .jpg|Boulevard de l'indépendance Libreville
Mosque, Libreville.jpg|Wani masallaci a birnin Libreville
African Dress in Libreville.JPG|Kayan gargajiya na Afirka a Libreville
Musee National des Artes (45424328004).jpg|Musee National des Artes


## Manazarta
Sojan Turkiyya

**Sojan Turkiyya**, su ne dakarun soji na Jamhuriyar Turkiyya.

## Hanyoyin waje
* www.tsk.tr
* www.turkishnavy.net

## Manazarta
Tarihin sana'o'in Hausawa

A kwai bukatar samar da shafi mai taken Sana'o'in Hausawa kafin nan akwai bukatar a ɗan yi tsokaci akan suwa nene hausawa?
Sudai hausawa mutanene kamar kowa wa inda suke rayuwa doran kasa, Kuma sunada komai kalan nasu rayuwar kamar yanda sauran yari kan sukeda
Filin jirgin saman Abuja

**Filin jirgin sama na Nnamdi Azikiwe** shine kuma babban filin jirgin saman dake Abuja, babban birnin ƙasar Najeriya. An kafa filin jirgin saman a Abuja a shekara ta 2002.

## Kamfanonin zirga-zirgar jirgin sama

*Aero Contractors: Lagos, Owerri, Port Harcourt–Omagwa, Sokoto, Uyo, Yola
*Air France: Paris
*Air Peace: Accra, Asaba, Calabar, Enugu, Kebbi, Lagos, Owerri, Port Harcourt–Omagwa, Yola
*Arik Air: Asaba, Bauchi, Benin City, Calabar, Enugu, Gombe, Ibadan, Ilorin, Kano, Lagos, Maiduguri, Owerri, Port Harcourt, Sokoto, Uyo, Warri, Yola
*Dana Air: Lagos, Owerri, Port Harcourt, Uyo
*Ethiopian Airlines: Addis Abeba
*Lufthansa: Frankfurt
*Overland Airways: Akure, Asaba, Bauchi, Calabar, Dutse, Ibadan, Ilorin, Jalingo, Jos, Kano, Katsina, Lagos, Minna
*Turkish Airlines: Istanbul
Yasmin El-Rufai Foundation

**Yasmin Foundation** wata gidauniya ce da Hajiya Hadiza Isma El-Rufai ta samar domin taimakon ilimin yara da mata, kasancewar mata a arewacin Najeriya na fuskantar matsalolin rayuwa musamman wurin samun ingantaccen ilimi. Gidauniyar na bayar da dama ga mata dan samun horo akan ilimin ƙirƙira da rubuce rubuce, sannan da tallafawa marubuta samun ƙarin ilimi akan basirarsu ta hanyar basu gurbin karatu kyauta. Har wayau gidauniyar na gayyatan shahararrun marubuta a duk ƙarshen wata da suzo su bayar da labari akan hanyoyi ko cigaban da suka samu, dan ƙara ƙarfin gwiwa ga ƙanana masu tasowa.

## Manazarta
Kabafest

**Bikin baje kolin Littafai da zane-zane na garin Kaduna** da ake kira da **Kabafest**. Wannan wani biki ne dake gudana a garin Kaduna duk shekara, anfara kaddamar dashi ne a shekarar 2017 a Gusau Institute, inda aka gayyaci shahararrun marubuta daga ko ina a duniya kamar Leila Aboulela, Kinna Likimani, Lola Shoneyin, Kadaria Ahmed, Abubukar Adam dadai sauransu, biki ne mai kayatarwa da wayar dakai musamman akan abubuwan dake kawo cigaban al'umma da ilimi, da al'adu masu amfani. Gwamnatin jihar Kaduna itace ke daukan nauyin bikin tare da kamfanoni wadanda suke taimakawa, hakama uwargidan gwamnan wato Hajiya Hadiza Isma El-Rufai itama tana daga cikin masu ganin cigaban bikin.

## Manazarta
Afirka ta Tsakiya (ƙasa)

**Afirka ta Tsakiya** ko **Jamhuriyar Afirka ta ''Tsakiya*** *(da Faransanci: **Centrafrique** ko **République centrafricaine**; da Sango: **Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka**)* ƙasa ce, da ke a nahiyar [[Afirka]].

Afirka ta Tsakiya na da yawan fadin kasa kimanin murabba'in kilomita 622'984. Afirka ta Tsakiya tana da yawan jama'a 5'166'510, bisa ga jimillar shekara ta 2013. Afirka ta Tsakiya na da iyaka da ƙasashen biyar: [[Cadi]], [[Kameru]], [[Jamhuriyar Kwango]], [[Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango]], [[Sudan|Sudan,]] da kuma [[Sudan ta Kudu]]. Babban birnin Afirka ta Tsakiya, shi ne [[Bangui]].

Shugaban ƙasar a halin yanzu shi ne Faustin-Archange Touadéra. A lokacin da Firaministan ƙasar shi ne *Simplice Sarandji.'' 
## Hotuna

File:Central_Africa_Barnstar_1_map.png
File:Central_africa-observe.jpg
File:Muslims_in_Boda,_Central_African_Republic,_September_2014.jpg
File:The_Royal_Museum_for_Central_Africa_01.jpg
File:Central-Africa-Map.svg
File:The_Royal_Museum_for_Central_Africa_12.jpg
File:PSM_V50_D604_Central_african_cephalic_index_70.jpg
File:The_Royal_Museum_for_Central_Africa_08.jpg
File:The_Royal_Museum_for_Central_Africa_in_Tervuren.jpg


## Manazarta
Kadaria Ahmed

**Kadria Ahmed** Ma'aikaciyar jarida ce, tayi karatun ta a Jami'ar Bayero dake Kano,  sannan digiri na biyu a jamiar Goldsmiths dake Landon, tayi aiki tare da BBC inda take gabatar da shirin 'Focus on Africa' da 'network Africa' shahararren shirinta shine 'The Straight talk' inda aka ƙiyasta cewan mutane sama da miliyan huɗu ne ke kallon shirin. a yanzu tana gabatar da shirin 'The Core' a channels TV. 
Ta kirkiri kampanin Daria Media Ltd.
Mahaifiyar Kadaria itace shahararriyar marubuciyar nan, wanda itace mace ta farko data fara wallafa littafi acikin Mayan Arewacin Najeriya, wato ***Hafsat Abdulwahid Ahmad***.
## Manazarta
Yarbanci

.
**Harshen Yarbanci** ko **Yoruba** harshe ne dake da asali a Najeriya, Benin, da Ghana.

A Najeriya ana samun mafiya yawan yarbawa wadanda sune ke magana da harshen a garuruwan yankin kudu maso yammacin kasar wato: Legas, Ogun, Oyo, Ekiti, Ondo, Osun, Kwara da wani bangare a jihar Edo.

## Manazarta
Filin jirgin sama ta Kaduna

**Filin tashin jirgin sama** ta Kaduna, itace filin jirgin sama dake jigilar matafiya daga jihar zuwa wasu jihohi ko kasashe a fadin duniya, a bara da ake gyaran filin jirgin sama ta Abuja, gwamnati ta mayar da ayyukan da filin jirgin saman keyi zuwa Kaduna har zuwa lokacin da aka kammala aikin gyaran filin jirgin saman.

## Hatsari da aukuwa
Fasinjoji 11 ne suka mutu a hatsarin jirgin saman Nigeria Airways mai lamba 357 wanda ya faru a filin jirgin a shekarar 1955.

A ranar 20 ga watan Agustan 2010, Jirgin na Chanchangi Airlines Flight 334, wanda ya haɗa da Boeing 737-200 5N-BIF, ya bugi eriya mai ɗaukar hoto kuma ya yi ƙasa ga titin jirgin. Fasinjoji da dama ne suka jikkata kuma jirgin ya samu matsala sosai. Kamfanin jirgin na Chanchangi ya dakatar da ayyukansa sakamakon hadarin.

## Manazarta
Harshen Ibo

**Harshen Ibo** ko **Igbo**, Harshe ne da mutanen kabilar Igbo da akafi sani da inyamurai a garuruwan Hausawa suke amfani dashi, kasantuwar yawan da al'umman ibo kedashi  yasa yaren ke daga cikin manyan yaruka uku a kasar Najeriya. bayan kuma Hausa da Yarbanci, ana samun masu amfani da harshen ibo a garuruwan kudu maso gabas da kudu maso kudancin Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Faransanci

**Faransanci** (da Faransanci *français*; da Turanci *French*) harshe, ne da keda asali daga ƙasar Faransa kuma ya yadu ne a duniya sakamakon shaharar da mutanen Faransa keda shi. Hakane yasa dukkanin kasashen da Faransa ta raina (mulkin mallaka) suke amfani da yaren a kasashensu a matsayin yaren ƙasa.

## Manazarta.
Matthew Hassan Kukah

**Matthew Hassan Kukah** (An haifeshi ranar 31 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1952) a garin Anchuna dake daular Ikulu a Zangon Kataf din jihar Kaduna, shine babban limamin Cocin katolika dake jihar Sokoto.

## Manazarta
Sinanci

**Sinansi** yare ne da mutanen kasar sin ke amfani dashi da wasu bangaren kasashe kamar Singafo, Tewan, Telan da sauransu, masana sun tabbatar da cewar kashi 16 na al'ummar duniya ne ke amfani da yaren a matsayin harshen su ta farko.  

## Manazarta
Harshen Latin

**Harshen Latin** ko **Latanci** ko **Latinanci** harshen nada asali ne daga daular Rumawa, saboda irin girman da daular ke dashi, da kuma karfinta hakan yasa yaren ya zama mafi shahara a yankin da Rumawa suka mallaka musamman kasar Italiya  wacce ke yankin turawa har izuwa sauran dauloli, masana sun tabbatar da cewar yaren Latin shine ya haifar da samun yaruka kamar Italiyanci, Portuguese, Ispaniyanci, Faransanci, and Romaniyanci. Latin, Harshen Girka, da Faransanci sunada kalmomin da asalinsu daga sune a Yaren ingilishi. Musamman harshen Latanci dana Girka suke da mafi yawan kalmomin da ake amfani dasu a fannonin ilimin turanci a yau, kamar fannin lissafi, bayoloji, Kimiyya, fannin magani, da sauransu.

## Manazarta.


*
Dabino

**Dabino a harshen Turanci ake kiran shi da suna**  *date palm, (Phoenix dactilifeyra), itaciya* ce dake fidda ya'ya kanana masu zaki da ake kira da yayan dabino, **bishiyar dabino** yana daga cikin jinsin bishiyoyi kamar bishiyoyin kwa-kwa mai ruwa da ta kwakwan manja. Kuma bishiyar dabino, bishiya ce mai dimbin tarihi
Dabino yanada muhimmanci sosai a jikin dan Adam ,  Wato ana amfani dashi sosai don Kara lafiya don kuwa yana kunshe da sinadaran gina jiki. Yana Kuma kashe kwayoyin cuta kamar kansa, ciwon chili, da sauran su. Amfanin dabino baya kirguwa.  
Musulmi kanyi amfani da dabino a lokacin Azumi don Buda baki don koyi da fiyayyen halitta Annabi Muhammad (S A W). don kuwa har cikin Alqur'ani mai girma Allah madaukakin sarki ya ambaci dabino sau da yawa don Kuma Karin bayani duba.

## Manazarta
Cokali

**Cokali**, wani abun amfani ne na yau da kullun da wasu ke amfani dashi idan zasuci abin ci amai makon su saka hannun su. Abun amfani ne, dake da hannu mai tsayi, sannan da baki mai faɗi a ƙarshen sa, ana amfani da shi ne domin zubawa ko juyawa ko kuma don cin abinci. Cokali yana ɗaya daga cikin dangin cutlery. 

Cutlery ya ƙunshi kowane kayan aikin hannu don ci ko hidimar abinci. Ya haɗa da cokali iri-iri, cokali mai yatsu, wuƙaƙe, da wuƙaƙe. Ana kuma kiran sa kayan azurfa ko kayan lebur. Cutlery an yi shi da karafa kamar bakin ƙarfe ko azurfa. A zamanin yau, kayan yanka da na cin abinci sun kasu kashi-kashi kamarsu: spife (cokali + wuƙa), spork (cokali + cokali mai yatsa), da ƙwanƙwasa (wuƙa + cokali mai yatsea). 

## Manazarta
Fela Kuti

**Fela Anikulapo Kuti** (An haife shi a 15 ga watan Oktoba, shekara alif ta 1938) a garin Abekuta dake jihar Ogun a yanzu, kuma ya rasu a 2 ga watan Augustan, shekara ta alib  1997 an fi saninsa da Fela Kuti, Fela kawai, ya kasance shahararren mawaƙin Nijeriya ne mai kuma kare yancin Ɗan Adam.

## Manazarta
Alhassan Dantata

**Alhassan Dantata**, an haife shi ne a garin Bebeji dake jihar Kano a shekara ta alif ɗari takwas da saba'in da bakwai (1877) miladiya, kuma ya mutu a ranar 15 ga watan Augustan shekarata alif ɗari tara da hamsin da biyar (1955). Shahararren dan kasuwa ne a arewacin Najeriya wanda ke sayar da goro da gyada.

## Manazarta
Jerin jihohi a Nijeriya

Najeriya, Jamhoriya ce mai jihohi 36 da babban birnin taraiya 1. Ko wacce jiha na da matsakaicin iko na gudanarwa da tafiyar da mulki karkashin ikon gwamnatin taraiya. Gwamnatin taraiyar na da mazauni ne a babban birnin taraiyar dake Abuja. Babban birnin taraiyar ba jiha bane, amma wani yankin gudanarwa ne wanda ke dauke da zababbun wakilai a majalisar taraiya tare da sa idon gwamnatin taraiya.
Ko wacce jiha ta kasu ne bisa ga kananan hukumomi. A yanzu akwai kananan hukumomi 774 a Najeriya.

## Samar da jahohi

Teburi mai nuna tarihin yadda aka samar da jahohi.

## Rabe rabe

Rarrabuwa da yadda aka kirkiri jahohin Najeria.

## Duba

Ƙananan hukumomin Nijeriya

## Manazarta
Hausa

Kalmar Hausa: tana iya nufin: 

* Mutanen Ƙasar Hausa , **Hausawa ne;**
*ɗaya daga cikin ƙabilu mafi yawan al'umma a Afirka ta Yamma .
* Hausa, harshen dake a yammacin Afirka .
* Hausa Bakwai, tarihin biranen Hausawa.
* Hausa–Fulani, ƙabilar Hausa Fulani..
Nufawa

**Nupawa** Mutane ne dake da asali a Najeriya kuma harshen ne ake kira da Nupe, sunfi yawa a jihar Niger da wani bangaren jihar Kogi, Nasarawa da Abuja. 

 

## Manazarta
Sanata

**Sanata** ɗan majilisar dattawa dake wakilta al'ummarsa a matakin tarayya dan kula, da yi da kuma gyaran dokokin kasa.
 

## Manazarta
Naira

**Naira** itace sunan da aka ba takardu, ko silillan kudi da ake amfani dasu a kasar Najeriya, kobo dari (100) ne ke bada Naira daya (N1). 

## Rabe-raben Naira

Akwai adadin Naira da ake amfani dasu daban-daban a fadin Najeriya.
* 50 kobo = ½Naira
* Naira daya = N1
* Naira Biyar = N5
* Naira Goma = N10
* Naira Ashirin = N20
* Naira Hamsin = N50
* Naira Dari = N100
* Naira Dari biyu = N200
* Naira Dari biyar = N500
* Naira Dubu daya = N1000

## Tarihi
An bullo da Naira ne a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1973, ta maye gurbin fam na Najeriya a kan kudi £1 = ₦2. Tsabar kudin sabon kudin dai ita ce tsabar farko da wata ‘yar Najeriya mai cin gashin kanta ta fitar, domin duk wasu kudaden da ake zagayawa na Fam na Najeriya duk gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya ta turawan mulkin mallaka a shekarar 1959, da sunan Sarauniya Elizabeth ta biyu a bayyane. Wannan kuma ya sanya Najeriya ta zama kasa ta karshe a duniya da ta yi watsi da tsarin kudin £ sd don neman tsarin kudin decimal. Akwai wani shirin gwamnati na sake canza Naira da karfe 100:1 a shekarar 2008, amma an dakatar da shirin. Alamar kudin ita ce U+20A6 ₦ NAIRA SIGN.

An samo sunan “Naira” daga kalmar “Nigeria” ta Obafemi Awolowo.Sai dai kuma, Naira a matsayin kudin da Shehu Shagari ya kaddamar a matsayin ministan kudi a shekarar 1973.

Babban bankin Najeriya ya yi ikirarin cewa sun yi yunkurin shawo kan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki a duk shekara kasa da kashi 10%. A shekarar 2011, CBN ya kara yawan kudin ruwa sau shida, inda ya tashi daga kashi 6.25% zuwa kashi 12%. A ranar 31 ga watan Janairun 2012, CBN ya yanke shawarar kiyaye babban kudin ruwa a kashi 12%, domin rage tasirin hauhawar farashin kayayyaki sakamakon raguwar tallafin man fetur.

Daga ranar 20 ga watan Yunin 2016, Naira ta samu damar yin iyo, bayan da aka sanya ta a kan ₦197 zuwa dalar Amurka 1 na tsawon watanni. Ciniki[a cewar wane?] ya yi hasashen yawan adadin naira zai kasance tsakanin ₦280 da ₦350 zuwa dala.
A watan Oktoban 2021, Shugaba Muhammadu Buhari ya kaddamar da eNaira, nau'in dijital na kudin jihar a Najeriya.
Rikicin kudin Najeriya na 2023 ya yi kamari ne a cikin watan Fabrairun 2023 sakamakon karancin kudaden naira da kuma yunkurin gwamnatin Najeriya na tilastawa 'yan kasar yin amfani da sabon kudin dijital da babban bankin kasar ya samar da gwamnati. Wannan ya haifar da gagarumar zanga-zangar tituna a tsakiyar Fabrairu 2023.

A ranar 14 ga watan Yunin 2023, Naira ta fadi da kashi 23% a rana, zuwa dalar Amurka 600, yayin da babban bankin kasar ya yi watsi da takardar kudinsa, ya bar Naira ta yi ciniki cikin 'yanci. A ranar 19 ga Yuli, 2023, Naira ta fado zuwa wani sabon matsayi na ₦853 zuwa dalar Amurka 1.

## Manazarta
Ƙungiyan Bankuna na Access

**Access Bank plc** ko **Bankin Access**, cibiya ce ta hada hadan kudade da ajiyar su dake da helkwata a jihar Lagos Nijeriya. Bankin Access na da rassa daban-daban a fadin Afirka kuma kungiyar bankin Access ne ke da mallakin bankin. Kuma babban bankin Nijeriya ne ta basu ikon gudanarwa. Bankin na da abokan ciniki kimanin mutum miliyan 36.
Don mu'amala mai sauki ka danna *901#.

## Tarihi
An kirkira bankin Access a shekara ta 1989.
Adireshin helkwatar bankin na a rukunin dake 999c, Danmole Street off Adeola Odeku/Idejo Street, Victoria Island, jihar Lagos, Nijeriya amma daga baya ta koma zuwa Access Tower a Oniru Lagos.

## Jagororin Bankin Access
Babban jagoran kamfanin a Najeriya, na yanzu itace; Ms. Hadiza Ambursa. An nada ta matsayin Executive Director, Commercial Banking Division a watan  Nuwamban shekara ta 2017.  Mosun Belo-Olusoga; shi ne Babban mai umurni da gudanarwan na kamfani. Ayyukan da bankin access ke samarwa sun hada da bada bashi, Ajiya, Sa hannun jari, Ba yarda bashin gidaje, da sauran su. Adadin kudin shigan kamfanin US$298 million (NGN:59 billion) daga shekara ta (2015)
Jimillar dukiyar kamfanin US$12.2+ billiyan (NGN:2.412 trilliyan) a shekara ta  2015. 

Yawan ma'aikatan dake aiki a bankin Access sun kai sama da mutane dubu tara (9,000+) a shekara ta 2012

## Wuri
Headquarter wato Cibiyar kungiyoyin Bankin Access (na da) na nan a Plot 999c, Danmole Street, Off Adeola Odeku/Idejo Street, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nijeriya. A watan Febrairu shekara ta 2020, Cibiyar ta koma zuwa Access Tower, 14/15, Prince Alaba Oniru Road, Oniru, Lagos, Nigeria. Lambobin wuri na kasa wato  coordinates of the banking groups headquarters are:06°26'00.0"N, 03°26'36.0"E (Latitude:6.433333; Longitude:3.443333).

## Siyan Bankin Diamond
A shekara ta 2018, Bankin Access ta yarda ta hade da Bankin Diamond wacce itama banki ce mai zaman kanta da ke fama da matsaloli na rashin jari mai karfi. Wanda siyayyar na bukatar yarjejeniya daga masu hannun jari daga duka bankunan.

## Manazarta