Mohammad Boroughani

**Mohammad Boroughani** (Persian; an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2003) ɗan ƙasar Iran ne wanda ke fuskantar hukuncin kisa saboda sa hannu a cikin zanga-zangar Mahsa Amini . An same shi da laifi na *Moharebeh*, wanda ke fassara zuwa "Waging War Against God," kuma an yanke masa hukuncin kisa. Boroughani da wani fursuna na mutuwa, Mohammad Ghobadloo, sun fito ne a matsayin sabbin fuskokin fushi a Iran don mayar da martani ga kisan siyasa na masu zanga-zangar Mahsa Amini. Daruruwan masu zanga-zangar sun taru a gidan yarin Rajayi-shahr na Karaj a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun 2023, lokacin da labarin ya bazu cewa an tura Boroughani da Ghobadloo zuwa tsare-tsare kafin a kashe su. An dakatar da kisan Boroughani na ɗan lokaci bayan kwana biyu.   Shari'ar Boroughani a ranar 29 ga Oktoba, 2022, ta kasance sananne saboda ita ce shari'ar farko da ke da alaƙa kai tsaye da zanga-zangar Mahsa Amini, wanda ya jawo zargi mai yawa daga kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam da al'ummar duniya.

## Kamawa da zarge-zargen da jami'an Iran suka yi
A ƙarshen Satumba ko farkon Oktoba 2022, Boroughani na ɗaya daga cikin masu zanga-zangar da jami'an Iran suka tsare a lokacin zanga-zambe na Pakdasht. Jami'an Iran sun zarge shi da ƙone ofishin gwamnan Pakdasht da gangan. An tuhume shi da *Moharebeh*, wanda ke fassara zuwa "Waging War Against God," saboda an yi zargin ya yi amfani da wuka yayin da yake jagorantar taron jama'a a wani hari a ofishin gwamnan Pakdasht, ya ƙone ginin, kuma ya kai hari kuma ya ji wa wani jami'in gwamnati rauni. Jami'ai sun kuma zarge shi, bisa ga abubuwan da ya wallafa a kafofin sada zumunta, da karfafa sa 'yan uwansa shiga cikin zanga-zangar.

## Shari'a, daukaka kara, da kuma zargi
An gudanar da sauraron kotun Boroughani a ranar 29 ga Oktoba 2022, a Kotun Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci ta Tehran, tare da Alkalin Abolqasem Salavati wanda ke jagorantar shari'ar. Bisa ga dokar Shari'a, an yanke masa hukunci da laifin *Moharebeh*, wanda ke ɗauke da hukuncin kisa. Kotun ba ta bari Boroughani ya zaɓi lauyansa don wakiltar shi ba.  (Tsarin Inquisitorial a Iran ya yi daidai da dokar Islama.) An gwada Boroughani tare da wasu masu zanga-zangar guda biyar wadanda duk an tuhume su da laifuka da za a hukunta su da mutuwa, musamman *Moharebeh* ("Waging War Against God") da *Mofsed-e-filarz* ("Corruption on Earth").   Alkalin Salavati yana da ikon sanya ƙaramin hukunci, wanda zai iya haɗawa da korar wanda ake tuhuma, amma ya zaɓi kada ya yi haka.

## Amsoshin

### 'Yan ƙasar Iran
Yawancin masu fafutuka, lauyoyi, da 'yan Iran sun yi Allah wadai da hukuncin kisa na Boroughani a kafofin sada zumunta. Daruruwan masu zanga-zangar sun taru a gidan yarin Rajayi-shahr a Karaj a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun 2023, lokacin da labarin ya bazu cewa Boroughani da wani fursuna na mutuwa, Mohammad Ghobadloo, an tura su kurkuku kafin a kashe su. An dakatar da kisan Boroughani na ɗan lokaci bayan kwana biyu.

### Masu fafutuka da kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam
Amnesty International ta yi kira ga jami'an Iran da su "tsayawa yin amfani da hukuncin kisa a matsayin kayan aiki na cin zarafin siyasa a kan masu zanga-zangar a cikin yunkurin da suke yi na kawo karshen tashin hankali".  A ranar 14 ga Disamba 2022, Amnesty ta yi gargadin cewa kisan Boroughani na iya zuwa, ta lura da cewa " tura shi kurkukun Rajai Shahr a Karaj, Lardin Alborz". 

## Manazarta