Makarantar Injiniya ta Kasa - Mines Rabat

**École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Rabat** (**ENSMR**) wanda ake kira **Mines Rabat** a Faransanci ko Rabat School of Mines a Turanci Babban Makarantar injiniya ce a Maroko. Sunan makarantar da ta gabata shine École Nationale de l'Industrie Minérale (ENIM; National School of the Mineral Industry). Da yake zaune a Rabat, Mines Rabat yana daya daga cikin tsofaffin makarantun injiniya a Maroko. Mines Rabat memba ne na Conférence des grandes écoles (CGE). Shirin aikin injiniya yana ɗaukar shekaru uku kuma shigarwa galibi ana yin ta ne ta hanyar gasa ta ƙasa (CNC) bayan yin shekaru biyu ko uku na aji na shirye-shirye.

Grandes Écoles cibiyoyin ilimi ne da suka bambanta da, amma a layi daya kuma an haɗa su da babban tsarin tsarin jami'ar jama'a na Maroko da Faransanci. Kamar Ivy League a Amurka, Oxbridge a Burtaniya, da C9 League a China, Grandes Écoles sune manyan cibiyoyin ilimi da ke shigar da dalibai ta hanyar tsari mai matukar gasa. Alumni na Mines Rabat sun ci gaba da zama manyan mukamai a cikin gwamnati, gwamnati, da kamfanoni a Maroko.

Duk da karamin girmansa (kasa da dalibai 300 ana karɓa a kowace shekara, bayan jarrabawar da aka zaɓa sosai), wani muhimmin bangare ne na ababen more rayuwa na masana'antar Maroko. An kafa shi a Rabat, yana daya daga cikin tsofaffin makarantun injiniya a Maroko. Mines Rabat memba ne na Conférence des grandes écoles (CGE). Shirin aikin injiniya yana ɗaukar shekaru uku kuma shigarwa galibi ana yin ta ne ta hanyar gasa ta ƙasa (CNC) bayan yin shekaru biyu ko uku na aji na shirye-shirye.

A cikin iyakar wuraren da ake da su ana iya shigar da 'yan takara zuwa Tsarin Injiniya ta matakin:

* Aboki
* Bachelor
* Jagoran Jami'ar

Tsarin injiniya shine shekaru 3 ga masu neman digiri na tarayya ko digiri na farko kuma shekaru 2 ne ga masu neman da ke riƙe da digiri na biyu.

Ph.D. da Deng cycles shekaru 3 zuwa 5 ne ga masu neman digiri na injiniya ko digiri na biyu.

Makarantar tana da kamanceceniya da Mines ParisTech, Mines Saint-Étienne, da Mines makarantun Nancy a Faransa, Makarantar Mines ta Columbia, Makarantar Ma'adinai ta Colorado a Amurka, da Royal School of Mines a Burtaniya

## Gurbin Karatu
Ana shigar da Mines Rabat a cikin zagaye na al'ada ta hanyar jarrabawar shiga ta musamman kuma tana buƙatar aƙalla shekaru biyu na shiri bayan makarantar sakandare a cikin aji na shirye-shirye. Shigarwa ya haɗa da mako guda na jarrabawar rubuce-rubuce a lokacin bazara sannan a wasu lokuta da jarrabawar baki a lokacin rani.

## Tarihi
An kafa makarantar a shekara ta 1972 kuma yanzu ana shigar da kimanin daliban Maroko 300 a kowace shekara. Daliban kasashen waje, bayan sun bi tsarin karatun aji (yawanci, ɗaliban Afirka) na iya shiga ta hanyar wannan jarrabawar gasa. A ƙarshe, wasu ɗaliban ƙasashen waje suna zuwa shekara guda daga wasu manyan cibiyoyin Afirka.

## Matsayi
Mines Rabat yana cikin manyan makarantun Morocco guda 5, kodayake ba ya bayyana a cikin matsayi na kasa da kasa saboda ƙarancin ɗalibai (ɗalibai 900 a kowace shekara don aji na 2022).

## Shirye-shiryen aji: Hanyar shiga ta gargajiya zuwa Grandes Écoles
Don shiga tsarin karatun Diplôme d'Ingénieur na Grandes Écoles, ɗalibai a al'ada dole ne su kammala shekaru biyu na farko na tsarin karatun su a cikin ɗalibai masu zurfi, galibi a cikin wata hukuma a waje da Grande École.

* Masu kammala karatun jami'a tare da daya daga cikin digiri masu zuwa na iya neman shiga aikin injiniya na makarantar.

Grandes Écoles of Engineering yawanci yana ba da shirye-shiryen digiri na biyu, mafi mahimmanci daga cikinsu shine Diplôme d'Ingénieur (Injiniya Degree daidai da haɗin BS / MS a Injiniya).

Saboda zaɓin ɗalibai mai ƙarfi da kuma ingancin ƙwarewar, Diplôme d'Ingénieur (haɗe BS / MS digiri a Injiniya)) yana ba da haƙƙin ɗaukar taken Injiniya, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan digiri a Maroko. Dokar ta kare digiri kuma tana ƙarƙashin kulawar gwamnati mai tsauri. Kamfanoni sun fi daraja shi fiye da digiri na jami'a dangane da damar aiki da albashi.A ƙarshen waɗannan ɗalibai na shirye-shirye, ɗalibai suna yin jarrabawar gasa ta ƙasa, mai zaɓin gaske don shiga Grandes Écoles, inda suke kammala karatunsu na shekaru uku.

* Shekara ta 1 a Mines Rabat - daidai da - babban shekara na BSc.
* Shekara ta 2 a Mines Rabat - daidai da - shekara ta 1 ta MSc.
* Shekara ta 3 (ta ƙarshe) a Mines Rabat - daidai da - shekara ta 2 na MSc.

## Zaɓuɓɓuka da manyan
Mines Rabat yana da jimlar zaɓuɓɓukan injiniya 15:

* Injiniyan Makamashi (GE) 
* Ayyuka Shirye-shiryen Kare Kasa da Kayan (AEPSSS (Mines)) 
* Muhalli da Tsaro na Masana'antu (ESI) 
* Injiniyan Kwamfuta (GI) 
* Tsarin samarwa (PS) 
* Electromechanical (ELM) 
* Kula da Masana'antu (MI) 
* Injiniyan injiniya da ci gaba (GDM) 
* Injiniyan Masana'antu (GInd) 
* Injiniyanci (IP) 
* Kayan aiki da Kula da Inganci (MCQ) 
* Injiniyan ruwa da kayan aiki (HG) 
* Makamashi mai sabuntawa (RE) 

## Shirin Doctoral (DEng/PhD)
Har ila yau, makarantar tana da shirin digiri na biyu a buɗe ga ɗalibai tare da digiri na biyu ko kwatankwacin su. Daliban digiri yawanci suna aiki a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje na makarantar; suna iya aiki a cibiyoyin waje ko cibiyoyin. Shirin Doctor of Engineering (DEng) yana ɗaukar shekaru uku zuwa biyar don kammalawa.

## Shirye-shiryen
**Mines Rabat** yana da shirye-shirye da yawa don haɗin BS / MS a Injiniya da DEng:

* Injiniyanci
* Injiniyan muhalli
* Injiniyan hakar ma'adinai
* Injiniyanci
* Injiniyan makamashi
* Injiniyan inji
* Kimiyya ta Kwamfuta
* Injiniyan tsarin samarwa
* Injiniyan masana'antu

## Kasa da kasa
Yarjejeniyar da aka sanya hannu tare da:

* Faransa:
** Babban rukuni na Makarantu (Makarantar Tsakiya ta Paris, Makarantar Tsakiya ta Lyon, Makarantar Tsakiya ta Marseille, Makarantar Babban Jami'ar Casablanca ...) 
** Rukunin makarantun hakar ma'adinai (GEM) (Mines ParisTech, Mines Saint-Étienne (ENSM SE), Mines Nancy, Makarantar Mines ta Alès, ... ) 
** Cibiyar Nazarin Fasaha ta Kasa ta Lorraine (INPL) 
** Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Kasa ta Masana'antu da Microtechniques (ENSMM) 
** Jami'ar Aix Marseille
** Jami'ar Fasaha ta Compiègne (UTC) 
** INSA Lyon
* Belgium:
** Kwalejin Polytechnic na Mons
** Jami'ar Katolika ta Louvain (UCL) 
* Switzerland:
** Makarantar Polytechnique ta Lausanne (EPFL) 
* Kanada:
** Makarantar Polytechnique ta Montreal
** Jami'ar Laval
* Amurka:
** Cibiyar Fasaha ta Georgia
* Tunisiya:
** Makarantar Injiniya ta Kasa ta Tunis (ENIT) 

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

* 
* CGE
* Shirin kungiyar "Grandes Ecoles" vs. tsarin jami'a na gargajiya 
* CGE 
* Cibiyar Mines-Télécom
* Ilimi mafi girma a Faransa da Amurka 
* Yanayin Yanar Gizo na Jami'o'i
* Fassarar Faransanci da Ingilishi don ci gaba 
* K12 Malamai
* DEng vs. PhD - Dokta na Injiniya
* Jerin shirye-shiryen da aka amince da su na CTI