Uwar Asabar

Iyayen **Asabar** ( Turkish   ) ƙungiya ce da ke taruwa kowace Asabar da tsakar rana na rabin sa'a a Galatasaray, Istanbul, Turkiyya, da farko don neman bayani game da danginsu da suka ɓace.  Galibi waɗanda suka ƙunshi uwayen waɗanda abin ya shafa, kuma an san su da abin koyi na rashin biyayya ga farar hula,   suna haɗa zaman shiru da zaman jama'a a matsayin hanyarsu ta nuna rashin amincewa da ɓacewar da aka tilasta wa mutane da kisan gillar siyasa da gwamnatin Turkiyya ta yi a lokacin juyin mulkin soja na shekarun 1980 da zamanin OHAL na shekarun 1990. Ƙungiyar ta fara ne a shekarar 1995. Ta fuskanci matsin lamba daga gwamnati, gami da cin zarafin 'yan sanda da gurfanar da su a gaban kuliya, kwanan nan a watan Nuwamba na 2020.

## Tarihi
A cewar Ƙungiyar Kare Hakkin Dan Adam, tsakanin 1992 da 1996, an bayar da rahoton ɓacewa da kisan kai da gwamnati ta tilasta wa mutane 792 a gabashin Turkiyya, tare da ƙarin mutane da yawa da suka ɓace waɗanda har yanzu ba a ba da rahotonsu ba (duba kuma, OHAL ).

An ruwaito cewa Uwayen Plaza de Mayo sun yi tasiri a kansu,  zaman farko da suka yi shi ne a ranar 27 ga Mayu, 1995.   Bayan fuskantar hare-haren 'yan sanda masu tsanani kusan kowace mako,    a ranar 13 ga Maris, 1999, an tilasta musu dakatar da zanga-zangarsu bayan jerin hare-hare masu tsanani da 'yan sanda suka kai da kuma raunin da ya faru a cikin mahalarta.   Sun ci gaba da zanga-zangarsu a ranar 31 ga Janairu, 2009. A halin yanzu, ƙungiyar da ta fara da mutane kusan 30  tana da dubban mahalarta. A ranar 25 ga Agusta, 2018, hukumomin Turkiyya sun sanar da cewa gwamnan ya haramta taron taron har abada. Bayan sanarwar, a zanga-zangar lumana ta 700, ranar Asabar Uwayen sun fuskanci tashin hankali na 'yan sanda kuma an tsare da dama daga cikin mahalarta.  A watan Nuwamba na 2020, wani mai gabatar da kara ya nemi a daure masu zanga-zanga har zuwa shekaru uku saboda yunkurin yin "taro ba bisa ka'ida ba". 

Manyan buƙatun ƙungiyar sun haɗa da:

* don wayar da kan jama'a game da tashin hankali, amfani da soji, da kuma amfani da soji a Turkiyya, 
* Za a buɗe rumbun adana takardu na jihar don yin bita ga jama'a domin a bayyana kisan gillar siyasa da gwamnati ke daukar nauyinsa,  
* sauye-sauye ga dokar hukunta laifukan Turkiyya da za a yi domin kawar da dokar takaita kisan kai na siyasa da kuma bacewar mutane da aka tilasta musu,  
* Turkiyya za ta sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Kare Duk Wani Mutum Daga Bacewar Da Aka Yi Wa Dole .  

### Ganawa da Firayim Minista Erdogan
A watan Fabrairun 2011, Firayim Minista Recep Tayyip Erdoğan ya gayyaci 'yan uwa mata na Saturday Mothers zuwa ofishinsa da ke Istanbul don sauraron buƙatun uwaye. Erdoğan ya ce a matsayinsa na gwamnati zai yi duk abin da zai iya don rage wa 'yan uwa wahala, amma kuma ya ambaci cewa ba zai zama da sauƙi a cimma sakamako a shari'o'in da suka wuce shekaru 30 ba. Duk da haka, ya lura cewa wannan ba zai zama uzuri ba kuma za a yi ƙoƙarin da ya dace don cimma sakamako mai kyau. 

### An haramta wa Erdogan shiga gwamnati
Kafin taron addu'o'in ranar Asabar ta 700, gwamnatin Erdogan ta haramta wa 'yan uwa mata na Saturday Mothers shiga cikin wani bangare na abin da Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, da Front Line Defenders suka yi a cikin wata sanarwa ta hadin gwiwa da suka kira "mummunan hari ga kungiyoyin farar hula, masu kare hakkin dan adam da kuma wadanda ke bayyana rashin amincewarsu cikin lumana a Turkiyya." Lokacin da suka taru a wannan rana, an kama 'yan uwa mata na Saturday Mothers. An fara shari'arsu a Istanbul a ranar 25 ga Maris 2021. 

## Kyaututtuka

* A shekarar 2013, an ba su kyautar Hrant Dink ta duniya. 
* A shekarar 2019, an ba su kyautar 'yancin ɗan adam, zaman lafiya da dimokuradiyya daga ɗakin kula da lafiya na Istanbul . 

## Duba kuma

* Iyayen Diyarbakır
* Mata cikin Fari
* Iyayen Khavaran
* Iyayen Plaza de Mayo
* Uwaye Masu Makoki (Uwaye na Laleh Park)
* Jerin masu fafutukar zaman lafiya
* Yakay-Der
* Iyaye Mata Masu Zaman Lafiya
* U2 - Uwayen Marasa Rai
* Ji bugun zuciyarsu - ɗan gajeren shirin fim

## Manazarta