Gidan Tarihi na Armenia

**Gidan Tarihi na [[Armeniya|Armenia]]** () gidan kayan gargajiya ne a Armenia tare da sassan Archaeology, Numismatics, Ethnography, Modern History and Restoration . Yana da tarin abubuwa 400,000 na kasa kuma an kafa shi a shekarar 1920. Daga cikin manyan tarin, 35% ya ƙunshi abubuwan da suka shafi ilimin kimiyyar archaeology, 8% ya ƙunshi abubuwan masu alaƙa da ethnography, 45% ya ƙunshi abubuwan abubuwan da suka danganci numismatics, kuma 12% ya ƙunshi takardu. An dauke shi a matsayin gidan kayan gargajiya na ƙasar Armenia kuma yana kan Jamhuriyar Jamhuriya a Yerevan. Jiha tana tallafawa gidan kayan gargajiya ta kudi kuma tana da tarin da ginin. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana gudanar da aikin kiyayewa da sabuntawa kuma yana buga ayyuka a kan gine-ginen Armeniya, ilimin kimiyyar archaeology, ethnography, da tarihi. Sun kuma buga jerin rahotanni game da binciken archaeological tun 1948. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana gudanar da shirye-shiryen ilimi da kimiyya kan tarihin Armeniya da al'adu.

## Tarihi

A ranar 9 ga Satumba 1919, Majalisar Dokokin Armenia ta kafa Gidan Tarihi na Armenia. Gidan kayan gargajiya ya buɗe ga baƙi a ranar 20 ga watan Agusta 1921. Daraktan sa na farko shi ne Yervand Lalayan. Asalin da ake kira Ethnographic-Anthropological Museum-Library, an sake masa suna sau da yawa, na farko zuwa Gidan Tarihi na Tsakiya na Armenia (1926), sannan zuwa Gidan tarihi na Tarihi (1935), Gidan Tarihin Tarihi na Armenia (1962), Gidan Al'adu-Histori (2000), kuma a ƙarshe zuwa Gidan Gidan Tariha na Armenia (tun 2003). An kafa gidan kayan gargajiya ta amfAni da tarin Armenian Ethnographical Association of the Caucasus, Ko Nakhijevan Museum of Armenian Antiquities, Museum of Antiquities of Ani, da Vagharshapat Repository of Ancient Manuscripts. Tarin asali ya ƙidaya abubuwa 15,289.

A cikin 1935, kwamitin tsakiya na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Armenia, ya kafa gidajen tarihi daban-daban. Wadannan gidajen tarihi sun karbi abubuwa da suka kasance wani ɓangare na Tarihin Tarihi na Armenia:

* Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Armenian SSR, an shirya shi ne bisa ga Sashen Fasaha na Tarihin Tarihi (Gidan Tarihi ya Armenia na yanzu) kuma ya karbi abubuwa 1,660.
* Gidan Tarihi na Littattafai, (Gidan Tarihi da Fasaha na Charents na yanzu) an kafa shi ne daga Sashen Littattafai na Tarihi kuma ya karbi abubuwa 301 da rubuce-rubuce 1,298.
* An kafa Gidan Tarihi na Ethnography na Jiha a 1978 kuma ya karbi abubuwa 1,428 da hotuna 584.

Gidan kayan gargajiya yana ci gaba da cika tarin sa tare da abubuwan da aka gano daga binciken da aka yi a wuraren Armeniya na dā ta Cibiyar Archaeology da Ethnography da Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Armenia. Ana samun wasu abubuwa ta hanyar sayayya da gudummawa. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana wakiltar hoto mai mahimmanci na tarihin da al'adun Armenia, daga prehistory zuwa yau. Har ila yau, gidan kayan gargajiya yana gabatar da alamun al'adun al'adu tsakanin al'ummomin gabas na dā a cikin tsaunukan Armenia. Wadannan al'ummomin tsohuwar sun hada da Caucasus, Crete, Misira, Mitanni, Masarautar Hitti, Assuriya, Iran, Daular Seleucid, Daular Romawa, da Daular Byzantine.

Daga cikin daraktocinsa akwai Yervand Lalayan (1919-1927) da Karo Ghafadaryan (1940-1964).

## Tarin abubuwa

## Gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Fayil:ArgishiQuiverHorizontal.jpg|Quiver belonged to Argishti I
Fayil:CaldronLid.jpg|Gold plated Caldron Lid of Argishti I
Fayil:ShieldSarduri02.jpg|Shield of Sarduri II
Fayil:Helmet08.jpg|Bronze Helmet of Sarduri II
Fayil:ShoeLikeGoblet.jpg|Urartian rhyton found at Karmir Blur
Fayil:Tesheiba02~.jpg|Bronze statue of Teisheba
Fayil:Statuette_di_lupi_(Museo_di_Storia_dell'Armenia,_Yerevan)_05.jpg|Wolf statuettes VI–V BCE found from Lchashen
Fayil:Artaxias_boundary_stone_Geghhovit.jpg|Stella-border stone with the Aramaic inscription of king Artashes I, 189–161 BC
Fayil:Hellenistic_part_of_History_museum_of_Armenia.jpg|Statue of Astłik goddess and Roman inscription, found from Artaxata
Fayil:Dtatue_of_godness_Astgik.jpg|Statue of Astghik godness found from Artaxata, 2nd–1st century BC
Fayil:Wooden_chapiter,_9th_century,_Astvatsamayr_church_of_Araqeloc_monastery,_Sevan,_History_museum_of_Armenia,_no._227.jpg|Wooden chapiter from Sevanavank, 9th century
Fayil:Gagik_I_statue.jpg|Replica of statue of Gagik I of Armenia


## Dubi kuma

* Tarihin Armenia
* Gidan Tarihin Yerevan
* Gidan baje kolin ƙasa na Armenia
* Jerin wuraren tunawa da kisan kare dangi na Armeniya
* Gidan Tarihi na Charents
* Gidan Tarihi na Aram Khachaturian
* Matenadaran

## Manazarta