Sindhutai Sapkal

**Sindhu Shrihari Sapkal** (14 Nuwamba 1948 - 4 Janairu 2022) (lafazin ⓘ), ana kiranta da ƙauna Sindhutai, ma'aikaciyar zamantakewar Indiya ce kuma mai fafutukar jin daɗin jama'a da aka sani musamman don aikinta na renon yara marayu a Indiya. An ba ta lambar yabo ta Padma Shri a cikin 2021 da sauran lambobin yabo da yawa a cikin sashin Social Work.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Sapkal a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba 1948,  a Pipri Meghe a cikin Gundumar Wardha a cikin lardunan tsakiya da Berar na Dominion na Indiya ga Abhimanyu Sathe, makiyayi.  Da yake yarinya ce da ba a so, ana kiranta da *Chindhi* (Marathi don "wani rag"). Rashin talauci, nauyin iyali da auren yara ga wani dattijo ya tilasta mata barin ilimi na yau da kullun bayan ta samu nasarar wucewa ta huɗu. Sapkal ta yi aure tana da shekaru 12 ga Shrihari Sapkal, wanda ya girme ta da shekaru 20, kuma ya koma Nawargaon, Selloo a Wardha . Aure bai daɗe ba kuma a lokacin da take da shekaru 20, mijinta ya tilasta mata fita daga gidanta, ya bar ta da kanta don kula da 'yarta.

## Ayyuka na farko tare da Adivasis
Sindhutai Sapkal daga baya ta sami kanta a Chikhaldara, inda ta fara rokon abinci. A cikin tsari, ta fahimci cewa akwai yara da yawa da iyayensu suka watsar kuma ta karbe su a matsayin nata. Dole ne ta yi roƙo da wuya don ciyar da dangi mafi girma. Ta yanke shawarar zama uwa ga duk wanda ya zo mata a matsayin maraya. Daga baya ta ba da 'yarta ga Shrimant Dagdu Sheth Halwai trust na Pune, don kawar da jin nuna bambanci tsakanin ɗanta da yaran da aka karɓa.

An bayar da cikakkun bayanai game da gwagwarmayar Sapkal a cikin mako-mako Optimist Citizen a ranar 18 ga Mayu 2016:

Sapkal ya yi yaƙi don farfado da ƙauyuka tamanin da huɗu. A lokacin tashin hankali, ta sadu da Chhedilal Gupta, Ministan dazuzzuka na lokacin. Ya amince cewa bai kamata a kori mazauna kauyen ba kafin gwamnati ta yi shirye-shiryen da suka dace a wasu wurare. Lokacin da Firayim Minista Indira Gandhi ya isa don kaddamar da aikin damisa, Sapkal ta nuna hotunan wani Adivasi wanda ya rasa idanunsa ga wani beyar daji. An nakalto ta tana cewa, "Na gaya mata cewa sashen gandun daji ya biya diyya idan wata saniya ko kaza ta kashe ta da wata dabba ta daji, don haka me ya sa ba mutum ba? Nan da nan ta ba da umarnin diyya. "

Bayan an sanar da shi game da halin da ake ciki na marayu da yara Adivasi da aka watsar, Sapkal ya kula da yara don samun karancin abinci. Ba da daɗewa ba, ya zama manufa ta rayuwarta.

## Gidajen marayu
Sapkal ta ba da kanta ga marayu. A sakamakon haka, an kira ta "Mai", wanda ke nufin "mahaifiyar". Ta kula da yara marayu sama da 1,500 kuma ta hanyar su tana da dangi mai surukai 382 da surukai 49. An girmama ta da kyaututtuka sama da 700 saboda aikinta. Ta yi amfani da kuɗin kyauta don siyan ƙasa don yin gida ga yara marayu.

### Ƙungiyoyin

* Mother Global Foundation, Pune
* Sanmati Bal Niketan, Bhelhekar Vasti, Manjri, Hadapsar, Pune - Dedicated to provide essential support to underprivileged children.
* Mamata Bal Sadan, Kumbharvalan near Saswad, Purandar taluka (started in 1994)
* Savitribai Phule Mulinche Vasatigruh (*Girls' Hostel*) Chikhaldara, Amravati
* Abhiman Bal Bhavan, Wardha
* Gangadharbaba Chhatralaya, Guha Shirdi
* Saptsindhu' Mahila Adhar, Balsangopan Aani Shikshan Sanstha, Pune
* Shree Manshanti Chatralaya, Shirur
* Vanvasi Gopal Krishna Bahuuddeshiya Mandal Amaravati

## Mutuwa
Ta mutu daga ciwon zuciya a Pune, Maharashtra, a ranar 4 ga Janairun 2022, tana da shekaru 73. 

## Kyaututtuka

* 2021 - Padma Shri a cikin aikin zamantakewa 
* 2017 - Nari Shakti Puraskar daga Shugaban Indiya 
* 2016 - Dokta D. Y. Patil na Kwalejin Injiniya, Pune 
* 2016 - Kyautar Ma'aikacin Jama'a na Shekara daga Gidauniyar Wockhardt 
* 2014 - Kyautar Zaman Lafiya ta Musulmi ta Ahmadiyya 
* 2013 - Kyautar Uwargida Teresa don Adalci na Jama'a  
* 2013 - Kyautar Kasa don Iconic Mother 
* 2012 - Kyautar Real Heroes, wanda CNN-IBN da Reliance Foundation suka bayar 
* 2012 - COEP Gaurav Puraskar, wanda Kwalejin Injiniya ta bayar, Pune 
* 2010 - Kyautar Ahilyabai Holkar, wacce Gwamnatin Maharashtra ta bayar ga ma'aikatan zamantakewa a fagen mata da jin dadin yara  
* 2008 - Kyautar Mata ta Shekara, wacce jaridar Marathi ta yau da kullun Loksatta ta bayar 
* 1996 - Dattak Mata Purskar, wanda kungiyar Sunita Kalaniketan Trust ta bayar 
*
* Kyautar Sahyadri Hirkani (Marathi) 
* Kyautar Rajai (Marathi) 
* Kyautar Shivleela Mahila Gaurav (Marathi) 

## Fim din
Fim din Marathi na 2010 *Mee Sindhutai Sapkal* na Anant Mahadevan fim ne wanda labarin gaskiya na Sindhutai sapkal ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi. An zaɓi fim ɗin don fara fitowa a duniya a bikin fina-finai na 54 na London . 

## Shirye-shiryen talabijin
Shirin talabijin na Marathi na 2023 *Sindhutai Majhi Mai* ya fito ne a kan Colors Marathi kuma labarin gaskiya na Sindhutai Sapkal ne ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi.

## Manazarta