open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gerayo Amahoro

**Gerayo Amahoro** shi ne taken yakin kare kan titin kasar Rwandan na makonni 50 An kaddamar da shi ne a ranar 13 ga Mayu, 2019 ta 'yan sandan kasar Rwandan. Gwamnatin Rwanda ta yi amfani da yaƙin neman zaɓe na Gerayo amahoro ta hanyar 'yan sandan zirga-zirga a matsayin hanyar koya wa masu amfani da hanya tsaro da matakan kariya da ya kamata su bi domin gujewa da rage hadurran da jahilci ke haifarwa.

An aiwatar da hanyoyin koyarwa ta hanyoyi daban-daban a cikin Rwanda kamar a Social Medias, Tallace-tallacen Audio da Bidiyo, Jama'ar Addini, Tallan waje, a makarantu, da wurare da yawa. Gerayo Amahoro ya tsaya a mako na 46 lokacin da COVID-19  ya barke a kasar kuma ya ci gaba a ranar 2 ga Yuni, 2020

## Masu shiga yakin neman zabe
[
kungiyoyin addini kamar Islam, Cocin Katolika, Cocin Protestant, Adventist da sauran su ne suka fara shiga wannan kamfen ta hanyar koyarwa game da shi a taron coci.

## Tasirin Gerayo Amahoro

Kamfen na Gerayo amaho ya sami ƙarin isa lafiya, bisa ga bayanan ƴan sanda na hukuma, adadin hadurran tituna a Ruwanda ya ragu da kashi 17% tun farkon Gerayo Amahoro (wanda ke nufin " iso lafiya").

Sai dai kuma an samu raguwar karin hadurran hanyoyin kamar yadda bayanai suka nuna kashi 17 cikin 100 sun ragu yayin da suke ceton rayukan mutane da dama da ke mutuwa a hatsarin mota. 

## Manazarta
Tsanwan dakin kwanan dalibai

Ƙarfafa juriyar yanayi na al'ummomin karkara a Arewacin Ruwanda, wanda akafi sani da Green Gicumbi Project, aikin gwamnati ne na shekaru shida, wanda Gwamnatin Rwanda ta ƙaddamar a ranar 26 ga Oktoba 2019 ta hanyar Ma'aikatar Muhalli da Asusun Ruwa na Rwanda (FONERWA) ) da nufin ƙarfafa juriyar yanayi na al'ummomin karkara a Arewacin Rwanda, musamman a Gicumbi Gundumar. [  

## Fage

Asusun kula da muhalli na kasa ne zai aiwatar da aikin. Jean Marie Vianney Kagenza shine Daraktan Ayyuka.  [ 

## Abubuwan aikin

Bisa ga Ma'aikatar muhalli ta Rwanda, Aikin Green Gicumbi ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:

Kare magudanar ruwa da noma mai jure yanayin yanayi

Gudanar da gandun daji da makamashi mai dorewa

Matsugunai masu jure yanayin yanayi

Haɓaka ilimi da canja wuri da daidaitawa

## Ayyuka

A cikin Janairu 2022, Gwamnatin Ruwanda, ta hanyar Green Gicumbi Project, ta fara gina gidaje 200 masu jure yanayin kore da yanayi don mazauna Gicumbi, yawancin 'yan ƙasa da aka ƙaura za su kasance a rukunin I da na II na Ubudehe, yankunan haɗari. Aikin gidaje na koren yana cikin sassan Rubaya da Kaniga, kuma ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin ƙauyen samfurin inda masu cin gajiyar za su sami ƙarin tallafi kamar shanu da albarkatun don fara gonakin noma a kusa da ƙauyen, in ji Daraktan Attila 

## Sakamakon ci gaba

Sarrafa zaizayar ƙasa, don haka ƙara yawan aiki kafin akwai ƙasar da zaizayar ƙasa ta shafa amma yanzu koren gicumbi shine mafita don shawo kan zaizayar ƙasa da haɓaka haɓakar manoma.

Matsakaicin juriyar yanayi kashi na uku ne na aikin Green Gicumbi shine "Masu jure yanayin yanayi". Ya zuwa yanzu an gina gidaje 40 masu jure yanayin yanayi kuma galibin masu amfana daga yankunan da ke da hatsarin gaske a sashin Rubaya, yayin da wasu gidaje 60 ke kan gina su a sashin Kaniga, cell Mulindi don daukar nauyin iyalai mafi rauni da ke zaune a yankuna masu hadarin gaske. a bangare guda. Ci gaban aikinsu a halin yanzu yana kan kashi 70% kuma ana sa ran kammala ayyukan ginin nan da Yuli 2023.

Gudanar da gandun daji mai dorewa  : Gudanar da dazuzzuka mai dorewa da makamashi mai dorewa, aikin Green Gicumbi ya gyara dazuzzukan dazuzzukan hekta 1,107 a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata tare da rarraba tasoshin dafa abinci masu tsafta 19,900 a wani yunƙuri na rage matsa lamba akan dazuzzuka da rage hayakin carbon[10].

## Manazarta
Mel Holden

**Melville George Holden** (25 ga Agusta 1954 - 31 Janairu 1981) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Scotland wanda ya buga wasan gaba. Ya yi aiki a Ingila da Netherlands, Holden ya buga kusan wasanni 150 a gasar League, inda ya zira kwallaye kusan 50.

## Aiki
An haife shi a Dundee, Holden ya buga wa ƙungiyar matasa ta Preston North End wasa, kuma ya fara wasansa na farko a 1972. Daga baya ya buga wa Sunderland da Blackpool, kafin ya koma Netherlands don yin wasa da PEC Zwolle.

## Rayuwar gaba da mutuwa
Holden ya mutu sakamakon cutar neurone a farkon 1981, yana da shekara 26; ciwon ya tilasta masa yin ritaya daga buga wasa shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Bayan mutuwarsa, ɗan wasan Preston Peter Litchfield ya ba da gudummawar £1,000 da ya karɓa don lashe kyautar Man of the Match ga wata ƙungiyar agaji ta neurone.

## Manazarta
Anton Weibel

**Anton Weibel** (an haife shi 8 Satumba 1941) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Switzerland wanda ya taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida kuma ya buga wasanni 13 ga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Switzerland.

## Aiki
Weibel ya fara wasansa na farko a Switzerland a ranar 24 ga Satumba 1969 a wasan sada zumunci da Turkiyya, wanda ya kare da ci 0-3. Ya ci gaba da buga wasanni 13 kafin ya yi bayyanarsa ta ƙarshe a ranar 4 ga Oktoba 1972 a wasan sada zumunci da Denmark, wanda aka tashi 1-1.

## Manazarta
Zaranj

**Zaranj** birni ne a kudu maso yammacin Afghanistan, wanda ke da yawan mutane 160,902 a shekarar 2015. Shi ne babban birnin Lardin Nimruz kuma yana da alaƙa da manyan hanyoyi tare da Lashkargah da Kandahar a gabas, Farara a arewa da kuma birnin Zabol Dan Iran a yamma.

Ketare iyaka Abresham tana yammacin Zaranj, a kan iyakar Afghanistan-Iran. Yana daya daga cikin muhimman hanyoyin kasuwanci guda uku da ke haɗa Asiya ta Tsakiya, Gabashin Asiya da Kudancin Asiya tare da Gabas ta Tsakiya. Filin jirgin saman Zaranj yana da nisan kilomita 21 zuwa gabashin birnin.

Tarihin Zaranj ya samo asali ne sama da shekaru 2500 kuma Ya'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar, wanda ya kafa Daular Saffarid, an haife shi a cikin wannan tsohuwar wayewa.

## Tarihi
Zaranj na zamani yana ɗauke da sunan wani birni na dā wanda aka tabbatar da sunansa a Tsohon Farisa kamar Zranka. A cikin Girkanci, wannan kalmar ta zama Drangiana . Sauran sunayen tarihi na Zaranj sun hada da Zirra, Zarangia, Zarani da sauransu. Daga ƙarshe, kalmar Zaranj ta samo asali ne daga kalmar tsohuwar Farisa zaranka ("ƙasar ruwa").

Achaemenid Zranka, babban birnin Drangiana, kusan tabbas yana Dahan-e Gholaman, kudu maso gabashin Zabol a Iran. Bayan watsi da wannan birni, sunansa, Zarang ko Zaranj a cikin rubutun Perso-Arabic na baya, an canja shi zuwa cibiyoyin gudanarwa na yankin, wanda kansa ya zama sananne da Sakastān, sannan Sijistan kuma a ƙarshe Sistān. Zaranj na zamani yana cikin Nād-i Solu Alī, kilomita 4.4 a arewacin birnin Zaranj.  A cewar masana ilimin ƙasa na Larabawa, kafin Zaranj na zamani, babban birnin Sistan yana Ram Shahristan (Abar shariyar). An samar da ruwa a Ram Shahristan ta hanyar tashar ruwa daga Kogin Helmand, amma madatsar ruwan ta fashe, an hana yankin ruwa, kuma jama'a sun koma tafiya ta kwana uku don samun Zaranj. Wannan Zaranj ya bayyana a kan Peutinger Map na marigayi Antiquity.

## Yanayi
Zaranj yana da Yanayin hamada mai zafi (Köppen climate classification BWh) tare da lokacin zafi sosai da hunturu mai sanyi. Ruwan sama yana da ƙarancin gaske, kuma galibi yana fadowa a cikin hunturu. Yanayin zafi a lokacin rani na iya kusantar 50 °C (122 °F) ° C (122 ° F).Snowfall a Zaranj wani abu ne mai ban mamaki. A ranar 27 ga Nuwamba 2016, dusar ƙanƙara ta yi a wannan birni. 

## Manazarta
Sartor Resartus

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh in Three Books wani littafi ne na marubucin rubutun Scotland, masanin tarihi da falsafa Thomas Carlyle, wanda aka fara buga shi a matsayin jerin a cikin Fraser's Magazine a watan Nuwamba shekarar alif 1833 zuwa watan Agusta shekarata alif 1834. Littafin yana nufin ya zama sharhi game da tunani da farkon rayuwar wani masanin falsafa na Jamus mai suna Diogenes Teufelsdröckh (wanda ke fassara a matsayin 'Allah-haifiyar Iblis'),  marubucin wani littafi mai suna Clothes: asalinsu dakuma kalubale . Tunanin Transcendentalist na Teufelsdröckh ya kasance mai shakka ne daga mai bita na Ingilishi (wanda ake kira Edita) wanda kuma ke bada bayanan rayuwa game da masanin falsafa. Aikin, a wani bangare, ya zama abin dariya game da Hegel, da kuma Jamusanci Idealism gabaɗaya.

## Manazarta
Giannis Antetokounmpo

**Giannis Sina Ugo Antetokounmpo** (An haife shi **Adetokunbo**; an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Disamba, shekarata alif 1994) ɗan wasan ƙwallon Kwando ne na Girka da Najeriya na Milwaukee Bucks na Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kwando ta Kasa (NBA). Girmansa, saurinsa, ƙarfinsa, da asalinsa sun bashi laƙabi "Greek Freak". 

A shekara ta 2011, ya fara buga wa babbar kungiyar kulob din wasa kafin ya shiga Shirin NBA na 2013, inda Bucks suka zaba shi a matsayi na 15. A cikin shekara ta 2016-17, ya jagoranci Bucks acikin manyan rukuni biyar na kididdiga kuma ya zama dan wasa na farko a tarihin NBA don kammala kakar wasa ta yau da kullun acikin manyan 20 a cikin dukkan kididdigar biyar: jimlar maki, sakewa, taimako, sata, da tubalan.  Yasami lambar yabo ta Mafi Kyawun Mai kunnawa a shekara ta 2017. Antetokounmpo ya sami zaɓuɓɓuka takwas na All-Star, ciki har da zabarsa a matsayin kyaftin din All-Star a cikin shekarun 2019, 2020, 2023 da 2024 yayin daya jagoranci Taron Gabas a cikin jefa kuri'a a cikin waɗannan shekaru huɗu.

Daya daga cikin 'yan wasan da akafi yiwa ado a tarihin NBA,  Antetokounmpo ya lashe lambar yabo ta NBA mafi ƙima a jere a cikin shekara ta 2019 da kuma shekarata 2020, ya shiga Kareem Abdul-Jabbar da LeBron James a matsayin' yan wasa kawai a tarihin NBA da suka lashe MVPs biyu kafin ya cika 26. Tare da lambar yabo ta MVP, an bashi suna NBA Defensive Player of the Year acikin shekara ta 2020, ya zama dan wasa na uku kawai, bayan Michael Jordan (a shekarar alif 1988) da Hakeem Olajuwon (1994), don lashe lambobin yabo biyu a wannan kakar. A cikin shekara ta 2021, Antetokounmpo ya jagoranci Bucks zuwa gasar zakarun NBA ta farko tun 1971 kuma an kira shi MVP na karshe. 

Don nasarorin da ya samu a wasanni acikin horo, a ranar 10 ga watan Yuli,shekarata 2024, Kwamitin Wasannin Olympics na Girka ya sanya shi a matsayin mai ɗaukar tutar Wasannin Olympics na Paris 2024, tare da mai tseren Girka Antigoni Drisbioti . 

## Manazarta
Yahya Jammeh

**Yahya Abdul-Aziz Jemus Junkung Jammeh** (an haife shi ranar 25 ga watan Mayu, 1965) ɗan siyasan Gambiya ne kuma mai mulkin kama-karya na soja wanda ya hambarar da zababben gwamnati kuma ya zama Shugaban Gambiya daga shekarar alif 1996 zuwa shekarata 2017, da kuma Shugaban Majalisar Gudanarwa ta Sojoji (AFPRC) daga shekarar alif 1994 zuwa shekarata alif 1996.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Jammeh a Kanilai, a Yankin Yammacin Gambiya, kuma Musulmi ne na kabilun Jola . Ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Gambiya a Banjul daga shekarar alif 1978 zuwa shekarata alif 1983 kuma ya yi aiki a cikin Gambian National Gendarmerie daga shekarar alif 1984 zuwa shekarata alif 1989. Daga nan aka ba shi izini a matsayin jami'in Sojojin Kasa na Gambiya, yana umurni da 'yan sanda na Soja daga shekarar alif 1992 zuwa shekarata alif 1994. A watan Yulin shekarar alif 1994, ya zo mulki ta hanyar jagorantar juyin mulki ba tare da jini ba wanda ya hambarar da zababben gwamnatin Sir Dawda Jawara. A farkon yanke shawara ta hanyar doka, an zabe shi shugaban kasa a Zaben 1996. An sake zabar Jammeh a matsayin shugaban kasa a shekara ta 2001, 2006 dakuma 2011, amma Adama Barrow ya ci nasara a shekarar 2016.

Shugabancinsa ya lura da sauyawa zuwa mulkin kama karya, wanda aka nuna musamman ta manufofinsa ga 'yan jarida masu adawa da gwamnati, Mutanen LGBT+ + da jam'iyyun adawa. Manufofinsa na kasashen waje sun haifar da matsaloli tare da makwabcin kasar, Senegal. A cikin shekarar 2013, Jammeh ya janye Gambiya daga Commonwealth of Nations kuma a cikin shekarar 2016 ya fara aiwatar da janye kasar daga Kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya, shekara guda bayan ya ayyana kasar a matsayin jamhuriya ta Musulunci. Dukkanin yanke shawara uku daga baya gwamnatin data maye gurbin ta soke su, duk da cewa magoya bayan Jammeh suna jayayya cewa manufofinsa na kasashen waje sun karfafa wadatar kai da adawa da mulkin mallaka.

An zargi Jammeh da manyan take hakkin dan adam, kamar kisan kai, fyade da azabtarwa, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin rahoton karshe na Hukumar Gaskiya, Sulhu da kuma Maima'aikatar. Kasashe da yawa sun daskare dukiyarsa a duniya acikin ƙarin zarge-zargen satar miliyoyin daloli daga ƙasarsa don tallafawa rayuwa ta alatu. Jammeh ya musanta zargin da akeyi masa.

## Manazarta
Zan shiga aljanna ina rawa

**Zan shiga sama na rawa** ( taken kasar Faransa na asali: J'entrerai au ciel en dansant) fim ne na gaskiya na 2016 wanda ya ba da labarin yadda kisan kiyashin Rwanda yawo karshen rayuwar ma'auratan Ruwanda.[ 

## Takaitaccen bayani

Fim ɗin ya nuna rayuwar Cyprien da Daphrose Rugamba  daga cikin wahalhalun da suka yi aure har aka kashe su, tare da ’ya’yansu 6 cikin 10 a gidansu da ke Kigali a ranar farko ta kisan kiyashin.  

## Tasiri
Cocin Katolika ta buɗe tsarinsu na bugun jini shekara guda da ta gabata, a cikin Satumba 2015.[ 

## Manazarta
Intore

Intore, wani lokaci ana kiranta dance of Heroes,  rayen rawar gargajiya ce da maza ke yi a Rwanda daBurundi; mata ba su da damar yin haka Intore ya zo Rwanda ne a cikin 1830s  lokacin da Muyange mai sarauta ya gudu daga yaƙi a makwabciyarsa daular Burundi kuma Sarkin Ruwanda ya ba shi mafaka. 
## Bayani kan rawar
A zamanin mulkin mallaka, intore  wani raye-rayen yaƙi ne da sojojin Tutsi suka yi. Lambobin raye-raye galibi suna da taken yaƙi, kuma ƴan wasan kwaikwayo na ɗaukar ainihin makamai . Masu rawa na yau ba sa ɗaukar ainihin makamai, amma a maimakon haka suna amfani da kwafi. A yanzu ana yin ta a bukukuwa daban-daban da bukukuwan jama'a, gami da taron dangi da na kasa Rawar tana tare da tarin ganguna (daga ganguna bakwai zuwa tara), suna ba da ƙarfi, kusan saitin raye-raye na hypnotic. Ana samar da interludes na melodic ta hanyar nelulunga, kayan aiki irin na garaya mai igiyoyi takwas.

## Yanda ake gudanarwa
Ana zabar ƴan rawa masu yiwuwa bisa halaye na zahiri da na ɗabi'a. Kafin su iya yin raye-raye, ’yan wasan raye-raye suna samun horo, inda suke koyon matakan raye-rayen da kuma kyawawan halaye.

## Ganewa a matsayin Gadon Ma'auni

Tun daga ranar 2 ga Disamba, 2024, an rubuta raye-rayen Intore a cikin jerin abubuwan al'adun gargajiya na UNESCO a lokacin zama na 19 na kwamitin gwamnatocin kasa da kasa don Kare Gadon Al'adu mara-girma, wanda aka gudanar a Paraguay. [1]

## Manazarta
Lalla Lamia Al Solh

**Gimbiya Lalla Lamia ta Maroko** (Larabci; an haife  **Lamia Al Solh**, ranar 4 ga watan Agustan shekara ta alif 1937)  haifaffiyar kasar Lebanon ce daga dangin masarautar Maroko. Ita ce matar mamaci Yarima Moulay Abdallah na Maroko kuma mahaifiyar Gimbiya Lalla Zineb da Yarima Moulay Hicham da Moulay Ismail.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife ta a Lebanon a ranar 4 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1937, Lamia ita ce ta biyu cikin 'ya'ya mata biyar na Riad Al Solh, Firayim Ministan ƙasar. Lokacin da take 'yar shekara 14 a duniya, an kashe mahaifinta a wani hari da mambobin Jam'iyyar Socialist ta Siriya suka kai. Ta yi karatu a jami'ar La Sorbonne da ke birnin Paris kuma ta kammala karatu a 1959 ta samu digiri na farko a  harshen Faransanci da adabi.  

Ta yi aiki a matsayin jagora a  kungiyar Alaouite don inganta rayuwar makafi a Maroko (OAPAM) tun lokacin da aka kirkireshi a shekarar 1967. 

## Aure
Lamia ta hadu da wanda zai zamo mijinta na gaba Yarima Moulay Abdallah a Paris a shekara ta 1957, yayin da take daliba a La Sorbonne. An masu baiko a Beirut a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 1959. An yi daurin auren ne a Rabat, a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba 1961, a cikin bikin aure biyu tare da Latifa Amahzoune, amarya ta surukinta Sarki Hassan II. Bayan ta shiga cikin dangin sarauta, ta zamo Lalla Lamia kuma Hassan II ya ba ta taken Gimbiya da kuma taken Mai Girma. Sun sami 'ya'ya uku daga ta hanyar wannan aure:

* Yarima Moulay Hicham (4 Maris 1964);
* Gimbiya Lalla Zineb (????);
* Yarima Moulay Ismail (1981).

## Take

* 4 ga Agustan 1937 - 9 ga Nuwamba 1961: Budurwa Lamia Al Solh
* 9 Nuwamba 1961 - yanzu: *Mai Girma* Gimbiya Lalla Lamia

## Manazarta
Harshen Rangi

Duk da bambance-bambance, waɗannan nau'ikan suna iya fahimtar juna. Duk da bambance-bambance, waɗannan nau'ikan suna fahimtar juna.Koyaya,ana samun wasu bambancin yare tsakanin nau'ikan da ake magana a babban garin Kondoa, da kuma ƙauyukan dake kewaye da Bereko, Bukulu, Isabe, Humai, Kwadinu, Kolo, Choka, Gubali, Nkuku, Bicha, Kingale, Kelema, Paranga, Kidoka, Haubi da Mondo.

## Manazarta
Tozama Mantashe

**Priscilla Tozama Mantashe** (an haife ta a ranar 23 ga watan Oktoba 196031 Janairu 2021) ƴar siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ce daga Gabashin Cape . Memba a jam'iyyar gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu, African National Congress, ta yi aiki a matsayin ' yar majalisar dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu daga shekarar 2014 har zuwa rasuwarta a shekarar 2021. Ta kasance kanwar Gwede Mantashe, shugaban jam'iyyar ANC na kasa kuma ministan ma'adinai da makamashi.

## Fage
An haifi Mantashe a ranar 23 ga watan Oktoba 1960. Ta kasance kanwa ga Gwede Mantashe, wanda shi ne shugaban majalisar dokokin Afirka ta kasa kuma ministar albarkatun ma'adinai da makamashi. Ta yi aiki a kwamitin zartarwa na lardin ANC a gabashin Cape daga shekarar 2010 zuwa shekara 2014. Mantashe ta kuma kasance shugabar kungiyar ma’aikatan ilimi da lafiya da hadin gwiwar larduna kafin ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar kungiyar kwadago ta biyu da ke da alhakin ayyukan kasa da kasa.

## Aikin majalisa
A shekara ta 2014, ta tsaya takarar majalisar dokokin Afrika ta Kudu a matsayin 'yar takara ta shida a jerin 'yan takarar majalisar dokokin gabashin Cape na jam'iyyar ANC. Bayan zaben ne aka raba mata kujera a majalisar dokokin kasar.  A wa'adinta na farko a majalisa, ta kasance mamba a kwamitin Fayil kan Kasuwanci da Masana'antu, Kwamitin Fayil kan Ci gaban Tattalin Arziki da Kwamitin Fayil na Kwadago.  A watan Nuwambar 2017, dan majalisar ANC Mervyn Dirks ya kai mata hari. 

Kafin babban zaben da za a yi a ranar 8 ga Mayu 2019, an ba ta matsayi na 8 a lardin ANC a jerin sunayen kasa.  An sake zabe ta a zaben.  An rantsar da Mantashe a karo na biyu a ranar 22 ga Mayu 2019.  A ranar 27 ga Yuni, ta zama memba na Kwamitin Fayil kan Kasuwanci da Masana'antu.  An nada Mantashe zuwa Kwamitin Dokoki a ranar 7 ga Oktoba 2019. 

## Mutuwa
Mantashe ya mutu a ranar 31 ga Janairu, 2021, daga rikice-rikicen COVID-19 yayin bala'in COVID-19 a Afirka ta Kudu . Ta yi makonni tana kwance a asibiti.  An gudanar da taron tunawa da ita a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu.  A ranar 10 ga watan Fabrairu, jam'iyyar ANC ta sanar da cewa Yarima Zolile Burns-Ncamashe ne zai maye gurbin kujerarta a majalisar dokokin kasar. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen 'yan majalisar dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu da suka mutu a kan mukamansu

## Manazarta
Jackson Mthembu

**Jackson Mphikwa Mthembu** (an haifeshi a ranar 5 ga watan Yuni na shekara ta 1958 - 21 Janairu shekara ta 2021) ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne wanda ya yi minista a fadar shugaban ƙasar Afirka ta Kudu, kuma a matsayin ɗan majalisa na jam'iyyar National Congress (ANC). A baya dai ya taba rike mukamin ɗan majalisar wakilai na jam'iyyar ANC mai mulki da kuma kakakin jam'iyyar (ANC) na kasa.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Mthembu a Witbank  a ranar 5 ga watan Yuni na shekara ta 1958. Mahaifiyarsa ita ce Nantoni Mthembu. 

## Sana'ar siyasa
Mthembu ya yi aiki a matsayin MEC na Sufuri a Mpumalanga daga shekarar 1997 zuwa 1999, inda aka zarge shi da kashe R 2.3 miliyan akan motocin BMW goma.  

An zabi Mthembu a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin kasar Afrika ta kudu a shekara ta 2014 inda ya yi aiki har ya mutu a shekara ta 2021.

A ranar 28 ga watan Nuwamba,na shekara ta 2017, wasu abokan Mthembu na ANC sun soki shi da "haɗin gwiwa" da DA don tsara muhawara kan kama gwamnati a majalisar dokokin ƙasar wanda ya bijirewa shugaba Jacob Zuma da takwarorinsa na jam'iyyar (ANC) wanda tuni ya yi kira da a samar da tsari mai cike da ruɗani. don gudanar da bincike kan kama jihar.

## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Mthembu ya auri Thembi Mthembu. Yana da 'ya'ya shida. Diyarsa, Nokhwezi Mthembu, mai shekaru 25, ta kashe kanta a ranar 20 ga watan Maris, na shekarar 2019, a gidansu na majalisar dokokin Pelican Park a Cape Town .  

A cikin shekara ta 2014, an harbe Mthembu a kunci yayin amfani da ATM na Absa akan titin Mandela a cikin Witbank CBD. Mutumin dauke da makami tare da abokansa sun zarce zuwa motar Mthembu, inda abokansa hudu ke jiransa, inda suka yi musu fashi da kudi da wayoyin salula.

Mthembu ya mutu daga rikice-rikice na COVID-19 a ranar 21 ga watan Janairu na shekara ta 2021, yayin bala'in COVID-19 a Afirka ta Kudu .  Wani jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu da ke jigilar daya daga cikin likitocinsa ya yi hatsari a wannan rana, wanda ya halaka dukkan mutanen biyar da ke cikinsa. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen 'yan majalisar dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu da suka mutu a kan mukamansu

## Manazarta
Charikar

**Charikar** an sake masa suna **Imam Abu Hanifa**  ko **Imam Azam** shine babban garin kwarin Koh Daman [bayyanawa da ake buƙata]. fa Shi ne babban birnin Gundumar Charikar, kuma babban birnin Lardin Parwan a arewacin Afghanistan. Yana da yawan jama'a kusan 171,200, wanda shine mafi yawan jama'ar Tajik. An sake sunan garin a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2022 ta Taliban don girmama masanin tauhidin Musulmi kuma lauya Abu Hanifa, wanda wani lokacin ake kira Imam Azam ("Babban Imam") kuma shine wanda ya kafa Makarantar Hanafi ta dokar Islama.

Birnin yana kan hanyar Ring Road ta Afghanistan, kilomita 69 (43 daga Kabul tare da hanyar zuwa lardunan arewa. Matafiya za su wuce birnin lokacin da suke tafiya zuwa Mazar-i-Sharif, Kunduz ko Puli Khumri. Duk da kusanci da Kabul, dan kadan fiye da rabin ƙasar ba a gina ta ba. Daga cikin ƙasar da aka gina, kusan sassan daidai ne na zama (37%) da wuraren da ba a cika ba (32%), tare da cibiyar sadarwar hanyar da ta kai kashi 19% na yankin da aka gina. Birnin yana kan ƙofar zuwa Kwarin Panjshir, inda Filayen Shamali suka haɗu da tuddai na Hindu Kush, kuma an san shi da tukwane da inabi masu inganci.

## Tarihi
A shekarar 1221, an yi Yaƙin Parvan a kusa da Charikar, inda Jalal ud-Din tare da sojoji 30,000 tare da mataimakan 100,000 suka ci wani shafi na mutane 30,000 na sojojin Mongol masu mamayewa don ba da wani ɓangare na sojojinsa isasshen lokaci don tserewa zuwa arewacin Punjab, da kuma kauce wa sakamakon faduwar Daular Khzmid.

A farkon karni na 19, Charikar ya zama gari mai cinikayya mai bunƙasa na dubban mazauna. Charikar shine wurin babban yaƙi a lokacin Yaƙin Anglo-Afghan na farko . A shekarar 1841 'yan Afghanistan ne suka kashe wani sansanin Birtaniya karkashin jagorancin Mir Masjidi Khan, kuma jami'in sojojin Anglo-Indian Major Eldred Pottinger ya ji mummunan rauni. 

A lokacin Yakin Soviet-Afghan (1979-1989), yankin da ke kusa da Charikar ya kasance wurin wasu daga cikin fadace-fadace mafi tsanani. Wasu yankuna da ke kusa da Charikar sun kasance sansanin kungiyar 'yanci ta Afghanistan (SAMA). Charikar ya kasance a kan gaba tsakanin Ahmad Shah Massoud's Northern Alliance da Taliban wadanda suka kama Kabul a shekarar 1996. A watan Janairun 1997 Taliban ta mallaki Charikar, amma Massoud ya yi yaƙi kuma ya sake kama shi a watan Yuli. A watan Agustan 1999 Taliban ta kaddamar da wani hari kuma ta kama Charikar a takaice, kafin Massoud ya sake kai farmaki kuma ya sake fitar da su.

A ranar 14 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2011, wata kungiya ta kimanin 'yan bindiga shida da suka kashe kansu sun kai hari fadar gwamnan a Charikar. Gwamna Abdul Basir Salangi ya tsira amma an kashe mutane 19 wanda Taliban ta dauki alhakin.

## Yanayi
Charikar yana da Yanayin zafi na nahiyar (Köppen: Dsa) tare da lokacin zafi da hunturu mai sanyi. Watanni na hunturu suna da ruwan sama fiye da watanni na rani. Watan da ya fi zafi a shekara shine Yuli, tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 25.0 °C (77.0 °F) ° C (77.0 ° F). Janairu shine watan da ya fi sanyi, tare da matsakaicin yanayin zafi -2.9 ° C (26.8 ° F).

## Manazarta
Evgeny Rylov

**Evgeny Mikhailovich Rylov** (An haife shi 23 ga watan Satumba, 1996) ɗan wasan ninkaya ne na Rasha kuma ya ƙware a wasannin motsa jiki na baya. Ya lashe lambobin zinare uku a gasar Olympics ta matasa ta bazara ta shekarar 2014 a Nanjing, da lambar tagulla a babban wasansa na farko na duniya a gasar cin kofin duniya ta shekarar 2015 a Kazan.

Ya kuma lashe lambar yabo ta tagulla a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta shekarar 2016 a Rio de Janeiro da lambar zinare a gasar cin kofin duniya ta shekarar 2017 a Budapest, dukkansu sun kasance a gasar tseren mita 200 na baya. A shekara ta 2018, a Gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Duniya ta shekarar 2018, ya lashe lambobin zinare a tseren mita 200 na baya da kuma mita 50 na baya. A gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2019, ya ci lambar yabo na  zinare a tseren mita 200, lambar yabo na azurfa a tseren mita 100, da lambar azurfa a tseren mita 50. Ya lashe lambar zinare a tseren mita 100 na baya da kuma na baya na mita 200 a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2020 a Tokyo.

## Fage
Mahaifin Rylov Mikhail Rylov tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa ne, wanda yanzu yake aiki a matsayin koci. A lokacin yaro ya yi ƙoƙari ya buga ƙwallon ƙafa, amma ya zaɓi maimakon yin iyo. Shi ma'aikacin 'yan sanda ne sajan na 'yan sandan yankin Moscow na gundumar garin Lobnya. Yana fafatawa a yankin Moscow a gasar Rasha.

## Sana'a

Rylov ya fara kafa kansa a fagen duniya a gasar wasannin Olympics ta matasa a lokacin zafi a shekarar 2014 a birnin Nanjing na kasar Sin, inda ya samu lambobin yabo guda hudu da zinare uku da azurfa daya, ya kuma karya tarihin kananan yara na duniya guda biyu. A tseren mita 100 na baya, Rylov ya raba babbar kyauta tare da Simone Sabbioni 'yar Italiya a daidai lokacin da ya kai daƙiƙa 54.24. A ranar 20 ga watan Agusta, ya yi ƙoƙari na 25.09 na daƙiƙa 25.09 don murkushe rikodin ƙarami na duniya tare da ɗaukar zinarensa na biyu na haduwa a cikin tseren mita 50, yana taɓa Apostolos Christou na Girka da 0.35 na daƙiƙa. Kasa da sa'a guda bayan haka, Rylov da takwarorinsa Anton Chupkov, Aleksandr Sadovnikov, da Filipp Shopin sun jagoranci ko'ina cikin tseren don kama kambun tseren mita 4 × 100 a cikin ƙaramin rikodin duniya na 3:38.02. A daren karshe na gasar, Rylov ya kara zura kwallo a ragar lambar yabo, a wannan karon a tseren mita 200 na baya da dakika 1:57.08, ya rasa kambun da kuma damar da ya samu na sake karya wani tarihi ga Li Guangyuan na kasar Sin da kashi dari 14. na dakika daya. Bugu da ƙari, ya taimaka wajen kammala matsayi na huɗu a cikin tseren mita 4 × 100 mai gauraya a ranar farko ta gasar a cikin away da minting Tualatin da biyu da digo Sha biyar 3: 32.15 da kuma kammala matsayi na huɗu a rana ta uku na gasar a cikin 4 × 100 mita freestyle relay in 3:25.01.

## Manazarta
Corey Main

**Corey Charles Garth Main** (an haife shi 27 ga Fabrairu 1995) ɗan wasan ninkaya ne na New Zealand wanda ya cancanci shiga gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2016 da za a yi a Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a tseren mita 100 na maza.

## Farkon rayuwar
An haifi Main a Auckland a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 1995. Daga zuriyar Māori, Manyan masu alaƙa da Ngāti Porou da Ngāpuhi iwi. Ya halarci Kwalejin Macleans da ke Auckland kuma yanzu yana karatu a Jami'ar Florida kan tallafin karatu, inda ya yi horo a karkashin Gregg Troy kuma ya yi takara ga kungiyar wasan ninkaya ta Florida Gators.

## Aiki
Main memba ne na kungiyar wasan ninkaya ta Howick Pakuranga inda Gary Hollywood ya horar da shi daga shekarar 2005 zuwa shekarar 2012. Ya yi takara a gasar matasa ta Commonwealth na shekarar 2011 da aka gudanar a tsibirin Man, inda ya lashe lambobin yabo hudu a wasannin ninkaya. Babban ya sami lambobin zinare a cikin mita 50, 100 mita, da kuma abubuwan da suka faru na baya na mita 200, kuma ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar New Zealand waɗanda suka ci lambar tagulla a cikin 4 × 200 mita mai ba da kyauta.

Don Gasar Swimming Junior Pan Pacific ta 2012 da aka fafata a Cibiyar Ruwa na Tsohon Soja a Honolulu, Amurka, Main ya lashe lambar yabo na  azurfa a tseren mita 100 tare da lokacin dakika 54.96, lambar yabo ta tagulla a tseren mita 200 tare da 1: 59.67, an sanya na biyar akan tseren medley na mita 4 × 100 a ciki 3:58.53, kuma na shida akan gudun ba da sanda mai ƙwanƙwasa 4×100 a cikin 3:37.06.

## Manazarta
David Langelier

**David Langelier** (An haifeshi a watan Fabrairu, shekara ta 1883 - Nuwamba 22, 1942) ɗan siyasa ne a Ontario, Kanada. Ya yi aiki a matsayin magajin garin Eastview a 1931 da 1932.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife shi a Saint-Barnabé, Quebec, ɗan Pierre Langelier, kuma ya yi karatu a Saint-Hyacinthe da Ottawa. Langelier ya yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda tare da Ma'aikatar Sufuri ta Ontario. A 1907, ya auri Florida Paquette. Ya zama manaja na Caisse Populaire a Eastview a shekara ta 1918. An zaɓi Langelier a matsayin majalissar gundumar Eastview a shekara ta 1924 kuma an zaɓe shi shugaban a 1924 da 1927. Ya yi takarar magajin gari a 1928. Langelier ya doke G.H. Alex Collins a cikin Disamba 1930 ya zama magajin garin Eastview. Donat Grandmaître  ya sha kaye a lokacin da ya sake tsayawa takara a watan Disamba 1932. Langelier ya koma Ottawa, inda L. P. Marcotte Ltée ya ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin mai siyarwa. Ya mutu a gidan babbar ’yarsa a Montreal yana da shekara 69.

## Manazarta
Lorenzo Mora

**Lorenzo Mora** (an haife shi 30 Satumba 1998) ɗan wasan ninkaya ne na Italiya. Shi ne mai rikodi na duniya a gajeriyar hanya 4×50 medley relay. Shi ne mai rikodi na Italiya a cikin gajeren zango na mita 100 na baya da kuma mita 200 na baya. A cikin tseren mita 50 na baya, ya ci lambar azurfa a Gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Duniya ta 2021 da lambar tagulla a Gasar Bahar Rum ta 2022 (dogon hanya). A cikin tseren mita 100 na baya, ya ci lambar azurfa a kowane Gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Duniya ta 2022 da Wasannin Bahar Rum ta 2022. A cikin tseren mita 200 na baya, ya ci lambar tagulla a Gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Duniya ta 2022, lambar azurfa a Gasar Gajerun Koyarwar Turai ta 2021, da lambar zinare a Gasar Bahar Rum ta 2022.
## '''Rayuwar sa ta farko'''
An haifi Mora a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba shekarar alif 1998 a Carpi, Emilia-Romagna, Italiya. 

## '''Sana'a'''
2015-2019
A gasar farko ta Turai a shekarar 2015, wanda aka gudanar a watan Yuni a Baku, Azerbaijan, Mora ya fafata a wasanni guda uku a matsayin dan shekara 16, inda ya sanya na goma sha uku a tseren mita 50, na goma sha bakwai a tseren mita 200, kuma na ashirin da takwas a gasar. tazarar mita 100 na baya.[3] A ranar farko ta gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Turai ta 2015 a watan Disamba, ya sanya na goma a tseren mita 200 na baya da lokacin 1:54.12.[6]. Washegari, ya yi ninkaya na dakika 52.23 a wasan share fage na tseren mita 100 zuwa matsayi na goma sha tara. Rana ta biyar cikin biyar, ya sanya na talatin da hudu a tseren baya na mita 50 tare da lokacin dakika 24.91. A shekara mai zuwa, a gasar zakarun Turai na 2016 a watan Yuli, ya sanya na ashirin a cikin mita 50 na baya tare da 26.54, ashirin da hudu a cikin mita 100 tare da 57.05, da talatin da bakwai a cikin mita 200 na baya tare da 2: 07.57.

A watan Disamba shekara ta 2017, Mora ya fafata a gasar Gajerun Koyarwa ta Turai na shekara a Copenhagen, Denmark, inda ya sanya na goma sha huɗu a matakin wasan kusa da na karshe na tseren mita 100 tare da 51.46, na goma sha biyu tare da lokacin 1:53.16 a tseren mita 200, da na ashirin da bakwai. a cikin 50 mita baya tare da lokacin 24.31 dakika.
## Manazarta

http://copenhagen2017.microplustiming.com/export/NU/NU/pdf/Book.pdf
https://netanya2015.microplustiming.com/export/NU_Netanya/NU/pdf/Day5_1_res.pdf?x=16:14:21
Fihirisar Nakasawa

**Fihirisar nakasawa** ma'auni ne da ke ƙayyadad da yanayin sarrafawa a ƙarƙashin abin da sauye-sauyen lokaci ko matakan lodawa ke faruwa a cikin m. Yana da amfani don kimanta hulɗar taurin roba tare da viscoelastic ko halayen gajiya.

Idan nakasawa yana dawwama yayin da kaya ke bambanta, ana cewa tsarin ana sarrafa nakasa. Hakazalika, idan ana ɗaukar kaya akai-akai yayin da nakasar ta bambanta, ana cewa tsarin ana sarrafa kaya. Tsakanin matsananciyar nakasawa da sarrafa kaya, akwai nau'ikan hanyoyin sarrafawa na tsaka-tsaki gami da sarrafa makamashi.

Misali, tsakanin mahadi biyu na roba tare da halayen viscoelastic iri ɗaya amma taurin kai, wanne fili ne aka fi so don aikace-aikacen da aka bayar? A cikin aikace-aikacen sarrafa iri, ƙananan robar mai taurin zai yi aiki a ƙaramin damuwa don haka yana samar da ƙarancin dumama. Amma a cikin aikace-aikacen sarrafa danniya, robar taurin mafi girma zai yi aiki a ƙananan nau'i don haka yana samar da ƙarancin dumama. A cikin aikace-aikacen sarrafa makamashi, mahadi biyun na iya ba da adadin dumama danko. Zaɓin da ya dace don rage girman dumama don haka ya dogara da yanayin sarrafawa.

## Tarihi
Shingo Futamura ne ya gabatar da sigar asali, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Fasaha ta Melvin Mooney don sanin wannan ci gaba. Futamura ya damu da tsinkayar yadda canje-canje a cikin ɓarna na viscoelastic ya shafi canje-canje zuwa taurin fili. Daga baya, ya tsawaita aiwatar da hanyar da za a sauƙaƙa ƙayyadaddun ƙididdiga masu ƙayyadaddun abubuwa na haɗuwa da yanayin zafi da na inji a cikin taya. William Mars ya daidaita tunanin Futamura don aikace-aikace a cikin nazarin gajiya.

## Tsarin Analogy zuwa polytropic
Ganin cewa ƙila za a iya rubuta fihirisar naƙasa a cikin nau'i mai kama da algebra, ana iya cewa ma'anar nakasawa ta wata ma'ana ce ta kwatankwacin ma'aunin polytropic don tsarin polytropic.

## Manazarta
Husum, Washington

**Husum** al'umma ce da ba ta da haɗin kai a cikin Farin Kogin Farin Salmon a cikin jihar Washington.

Ƙarƙashin gada a Husum, Washington, mil mil daga Kogin Hood, Oregon da kwazazzabo na Kolumbia, Husum Falls wani ruwa ne mai tsayin ƙafa 10 (3.0m) a tsaye.

## Manazarta
Tsiren Pimelea sulphurea

**Pimelea sulphurea**, wanda aka fi sani da rawaya banjine, wani nau'in shuka ne na fure a cikin dangin Thymelaeaceae kuma yana da girma zuwa kudu maso yamma na Yammacin Ostiraliya. Tsaye ne, mai jujjuya ko buɗaɗɗen shrub mai ƙunƙuntaccen elliptic zuwa ganyaye masu zagaye da yawa ko ƙasa da haka, da ƙaƙƙarfan kawuna masu tsayi, furanni rawaya kewaye da nau'i-nau'i 3 ko fiye na kore zuwa launin rawaya.

## Bayyanawa
Pimelea sulphurea tsantsa ce, mai santsi ko buɗaɗɗen shrub wacce yawanci ke tsiro zuwa tsayin 15-70 cm (5.9-27.6 in) kuma tana da tushe mai kyalli. An jera ganyen da nau'i-nau'i iri-iri kuma suna da ƙunƙun elliptic zuwa zagaye ko žasa, 2-16 mm (0.079-0.630 in) tsayi, 1.5-9 mm (0.059-0.354 in) fadi kuma fiye ko žasa sessile. Dukkan bangarorin ganyen inuwa iri daya ce ta kore da kyalli. Furannin yawanci bisexual ne kuma ana ɗaukar su cikin ƙanƙanta, gungu masu ɗimbin yawa ko žasa da furanni rawaya masu ƙyalli, kewaye da 3 ko fiye nau'i-nau'i na kunkuntar elliptical zuwa zagaye involucral bracts 4-15 mm (0.16-0.59 in) da 3-10 mm ( 0.12-0.39 in) fadi. Ƙunƙarar koren kore ne ko rawaya kuma masu gashi a saman insde. Bututun furen yana da 6.5-17 mm (0.26-0.67 in) tsayi, kuma sepals suna da 2-5 mm (0.079-0.197 a) tsayi. Furen yana faruwa daga Yuli zuwa Nuwamba.

## Haraji
An fara bayanin Pimelea sulphurea a cikin 1848 ta hanyar Carl Meissner a cikin Botanische Zeitung. Takamaiman epithet, (sulphurea) na nufin "launi mai launin sulfur"

## Karin haske
A cikin 1852, Wilhelm Walpers ya ba da suna Calyptrostegia sulphurea a cikin Annales Botanices Systematicae, kuma a cikin 1891, Otto Kuntze ya ba shi sunan Banksia sulfurea a cikin Revisio Generum Plantarum, amma ana ɗaukar sunayen biyu azaman wanda aka kwatanta da ƙidayar ciyawar Australiya.

## Manazarta
Gidan Sheriff William Joseph Nesbitt

**Gidan Sheriff William Joseph Nesbitt** gida ne na tarihi na gargajiya wanda yake a 66 Unguwars Capitol, Salinas, California. An shigar da gidan a cikin jerin Rijista na Wuraren Tarihi na Ƙasa a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu, 1982.

## Tarihi
Gidan Nesbitt bene ne mai hawa biyu, ginin katako, tare da reshen arewa mai hawa daya. Yana da tushe na layin dogo da siding redwood tare da rufin gable da aka lulluɓe da shingles.

An dauki gidan Nesbitt mai mahimmanci a matsayin misali mai wuyar rayuwa na gidajen yare da aka saba da mazaunan California na ƙarni na 19. Gidan Sheriff William Joseph Nesbitt ne da Frances Camilla Dunham waɗanda suka zauna a gidan daga 1881 zuwa 1933. Nesbitt sanannen Sheriff ne wanda ya yi aikin 'yan sanda a Salinas sama da shekaru 40.

## William Joseph Nesbitt
An haifi William Joseph Nesbitt (1853-1933) a ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 1853, a gundumar Fayette, Illinois. Maraya ne kuma goggo da kawu suka rene shi. Ya bar gida yana dan shekara 13 kuma ya sami aikin yi a matsayin lebura a gona. Ya koma California a 1871 inda ya kasance makiyayi na tsawon shekaru bakwai. Ya yi kiwon tumaki, siyan haja, da jigilar kaya a kudancin Monterey County.

A cikin 1878, Nesbitt ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimaki na musamman ga County Sheriff C. Franks. An zabe shi a ofishin garin Marshall a Salinas a cikin 1882. Ya auri Frances Camilla Dunham a ranar 16 ga Satumba, 1881, a Salinas kuma ya koma gida a 66 Capitol Street. Sun haifi ‘ya’ya hudu tare

## Kalli kuma
Rajista na Kasa na Lissafin Wuraren Tarihi a cikin yankin 

## Manazarta
Tsibirin wajan shaƙatawa na Molle

**Tsibirin Molle** wurin shakatawa ne na kasa a Arewacin Queensland, Ostiraliya, kilomita 913 arewa maso yammacin Brisbane. Wurin shakatawa yana rufe tsibiran nahiyoyi da yawa a cikin ɗan gajeren nesa daga teku da suka haɗa da Long Island, Tsibirin Tancred, Tsibirin Gyara, Tsibirin Planton, Tsibirin Goat, Tsibirin Denman da galibin Tsibirin Arewacin Molle, Tsibirin Mid Molle da Kudancin Molle Island. Wurin yana da fararen rairayin bakin teku masu yashi, buɗaɗɗen dazuzzukan eucalypt, dazuzzukan dajin da kuma wuraren ciyawa. Ma'abuta gargajiya na tsibirin su ne mutanen Ngaro.

## Muhalli
An gano nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan ɗari biyu da goma sha ɗaya a cikin Tsibirin Molle na kasa. Wannan ya haɗa da nau'i biyu masu rauni, jemagu mai kumfa na bakin teku da kuma dutsen bakin teku.

## Nishadi
A tsibirin Molle ta Kudu da Long Island akwai alamar waƙoƙin tafiya. Yawancin suna da daraja mai sauƙi kuma wasu sun dace da hawan dutse. Kallon namun daji, ninkaya da snorkelling wasu shahararrun ayyukan nishaɗi ne.

## Shiga
Ana samun shiga wurin shakatawa ta jirgin ruwa daga Airlie Beach ko Shute Harbour. Masu gudanar da balaguro suna ba da rangadin rana kuma ana samun jigilar jirgin ruwa daga tsibiran shakatawa na kusa.

## Manazarta
Abalone

**Abalone** ( daga Rumsen *aulón*) Sunan gama kwari ne ga kowane karami Ruwa babban gastropod mollusc acikin iyali Haliotidae, wanda ya taɓa ƙunshe da nau'o'i shida amma yanzu ya ƙunshi nau'i ɗaya kawai, *Haliotis* .   Sauran sunayen da aka saba amfani dasu sune kunshin kunne,k**unnuwan teku**, kuma, yanzu da wuya, muttonfish ko muttonshells awasu sassan Ostiraliya, **ormer** a Ƙasar Ingila, **perlemoen** a Afirka ta Kudu, da **pāua** a New Zealand.

## Manazarta
Philip Hearnshaw

**Philip Hearnshaw** (29 Disamba 1952 - 24 Yuli 2012) ɗan fim ne na Australiya wanda ya yi fina-finai da yawa tare da George Miller da Doug Mitchell.

## Rayuwar baya da karatu
Philip yana ɗaya daga cikin yara huɗu ga iyaye Eric Hearnshaw, ɗan siyasan Australiya, da Marion Hearnshaw, ma'aikaciyar jinya kuma ɗan takarar jam'iyya mai zaman kanta.

Hearnshaw ya yi karatu a Kinross Wolaroi da Normanhurst Boys High. Ya halarci Jami'ar Macquarie yana kammala karatun digiri tare da digiri na fasaha, sadarwa da watsa labarai.

## Aiki
Aikin Hearnshaw ya kwashe sama da shekaru 30, yana farawa a cikin 1977 a matsayin mataimaki na samarwa akan The Last Wave. Yawancin aikinsa daga baya ya mayar da hankali ne a kan motsin rai da kama motsi.

Ya kasance furodusa a kan La Spagnola, Babe, da Happy Feet, kuma a matsayin mai gabatarwa a kan Happy Feet 2. Ya kuma yi aiki da yawa a matsayin mataimakin darekta na farko daga 1980 har zuwa 2005, yana yin fina-finai fiye da 20 da jerin talabijin.

A cikin 1990s, Hearnshaw ya ba da lacca a cikin fim da TV a Fim ɗin Australiya, Talabijin da Makarantar Rediyo a Sydney, Ostiraliya.

## Jerin girmamawa
Hearnshaw ya kasance furodusa kuma mataimakin darekta na farko a fim ɗin Babe wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Golden Globe don Mafi kyawun Hoton Motsi a 1995.

An ƙaddamar da La Spagnola zuwa lambar yabo ta 74th Academy a matsayin ƙaddamar da Ostiraliya don Mafi kyawun Fim ɗin Harshen Waje, amma ba a yarda da shi a matsayin wanda aka zaɓa ba.

Happy Feet ya lashe lambar yabo ta Academy da BAFTA a cikin 2006.

A cikin 2007, Daraktocin Guild na Ostiraliya sun ba Hearnshaw lambar yabo ta samun nasarar aiki ta farko saboda aikinsa na mataimakin darekta na farko.

Hearnshaw ya kasance babban mai shiryawa akan Happy Feet 2. An zaɓi fim ɗin don Mafi kyawun Fim ɗin Feature Film a Awards na allo na Asiya Pacific a 2012.

A cikin 2011 a lokacin da Hearnshaw ya yi ritaya, George Miller ya gabatar masa da wani allo tare da tauraron Hollywood wanda ya karanta: Philip Hearnshaw: Furodusa, Mataimakin Daraktan 1st, Protagonist, Filmmaker. Domin sanin tsawon rayuwar da ake yi na zakarun masana'antar allo, na gida da na duniya.

## Manazarta
Aurès

**Aurès**  yanki ne na halitta da ke cikin yankin tsaunuka na Ramin Aurès a gabashin Aljeriya. Yankin ya ƙunshi lardunan Batna, Tebessa, Constantine, Khenchela, Oum El Bouaghi, Souk Ahras da Biskra na Aljeriya.

## Tarihi
Yankin Aurès yana da yanayin yanayin da yake da shi da kuma ƙabilar Berber Chaoui, wanda a tarihi ya mamaye yankin. Ƙarƙashin ƙasa na Aurès ya sa yankin ya zama yanki mafi ƙarancin ci gaba a cikin Maghreb. A al'adance, matan yankin suna sanya jarfa.

## Yancin kai
A yankin Aurès ne mayakan 'yancin kai na Berber irin su Mostefa Ben Boulaïd suka fara yakin neman 'yancin kai na Aljeriya. Gundumar Aljeriya da ta wanzu a lokacin yakin da bayan yakin, daga 1962 zuwa 1974, an sanya wa yankin sunan yankin.

## Kalli kuma
Chakhchoukha

Mutanen Chaoui 

## Manazarta
Gimbiya Lalla Asma ta Maroko

**Gimbiya Lalla Asma ta Moroko** (an haife ta 29 Satumba 1965) itace 'ya ta biyu kuma ta uku cikin manyan 'ya'yan Sarki Hassan na Moroko II tare da matarsa, Gimbiya Lalla Latifa.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Lalla Asma a Fadar Masarautar Rabat . Ta yi karatu a Kwalejin Masarautar inda ta sami difloma a karatun sakandare. Ta ci gaba da karatunta a Jami'ar Mohammed V ta Rabat inda ta kammala karatu da Digiri na farko a kimiyyar siyasa.  

Lalla Asma ta yi aure a wani daurin aure na sirri ga Khalid Bouchentouf a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba 1986, dan kasuwa kuma Janar Darakta na S.E.V.A.M. (Société d'exploitation de verreries au Maroc). Shi ɗa ne ga Hajji Belyout Bouchentouf ne, magajin garin Casablanca daga 1976-1994. An yi bikin aurensu a hukumance a Marrakesh a ranakun 6, 7 da 8, 1987.

Suna da 'ya'ya biyu, namiji da mace:

* *Moulay* Yazid Bouchentouf (an haife shi 25 ga Yulin 1988).
* *Lalla* Nuhaila Bouchentouf (an haife ta 29 ga Mayu 1992). Ta auri Ali El Hajji a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu 2021 a Rabat.  Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu:
** Maysa El Hajji  (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga Disamba, 2021), an yi bikin baptizan ta a ranar 9 ga Disamba , 2021, [./Princess_Lalla_Asma_of_Morocco#cite_note-:0-6 [2] kwana bakwai bayan haihuwarta, bisa ga al'adun Maroko. 
** Marjana El Hajji  (an haife ta a ranar 9 ga watan Agusta, 2023), an yi bikin baftismarta a ranar 16 ga watan Agustan, 2023. [./Princess_Lalla_Asma_of_Morocco#cite_note-8 [4]

## Karramawa
Ita ce Shugabar Karramawa a Maroko ta:

* Kungiyar Kare Hakkin Dabbobi a Kasashen waje (SPANA). 
* Gidauniyar Lalla Asma saboda Yara Kurame.

## Girmamawa
A watan Yulin 2012, an kaddamar da "Masallaci H.R.H. Princess Lalla Asma" a Rabat don girmama ta.  An gina masallacin da tsarin gine-ginen gargajiya na birnin Rabat. Yana da Ginshikan ƙofofin da aka ɗaga da dutsen Salé, ƙofofin suna buɗewa a wani tsari da ake kira *Kharsna bal-Anqoud*. Har ila yau, sashin sallah na masallacin ya fito fili ne saboda ɗakunansa biyu a kan matakai biyu wanda ginshiƙai ke tokare su a sashi na murabba'i da aka rufe da nau'in *Katyani* na Zellij.

## Darajoji

### Darajar ƙasa

* Babban Cordon na Tsarin Masarauta.  &#x5B;**&#x5D;

### Darajojin kasashen waje

* : Mai Girma Dame Grand Cross na Royal Victorian Order (14 ga Yuli 1987). [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida]
* : Babban Kuros na Masarautar Leopold II (5 ga Oktoba 2004). [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida]
* : Dame Grand Cross na Royal Order of Isabella the Catholic (14 Janairu 2005). 

## Manazarta

## Mahada

* "Lalla Asma" (a cikin harshen Espanya) daga Fernando Orgamides, El País; an samo shi 6 Nuwamba 2010.
Gajin Fujita

**Gajin Fujita** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1972) ɗan zanen rubutu ne daga Gabashin Los Angeles.

## Sharar fage da karatu
An haife shi a shekara ta 1972 ga iyayen Japan. Fujita yana riƙe da MFA daga Jami'ar Nevada, Las Vegas da BFA daga Kwalejin fasaha da ƙira ta Otis.

## Aiki
An baje kolin ayyukan Fujita a manyan gidajen tarihi da gidajen tarihi irin su Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art (Kansas City), LA Louver Gallery da wurare da dama na duniya a Switzerland, Girka, Australia da Belgium. LA Louver ne ke wakilta shi a Venice, CA.

## Salo
Fujita ta haɗu da fasahohin Gabas (anime, allo da aka raba, ukiyo-e), da abubuwa (geishas, warriors, aljanu), tare da Western, hotunan birni (Latino graffiti, hoton al'adun pop na Amurka) ta hanyar da ke da ban sha'awa da fa'ida, duk da haka jituwa. Ayyukansa sun ƙunshi sabani na al'adu da na aji waɗanda ke da mahimmanci a cikin biranen Los Angeles.

A cikin 2005 ya baje kolin tare da Pablo Vargas-Lugo a gidan kayan gargajiya na gundumar Los Angeles. A cikin 2012, an nuna biyar daga cikin ayyukansa a gidan kayan tarihi na Asiya na Pacific a Pasadena, California.

## Manazarta
Sydney Pickrem

**Sydney Pickrem** (an haife ta a watan Mayu 21, 1997) ƴar wasan ninkaya ce ta ƙasar Kanada, wacce ta yi takara don Jami'ar Texas A&M a Tashar Kwaleji. 'Yar wasan Olympics sau uku, ta sanya matsayi na shida a gasar tseren mita 200 a gasar Olympics ta lokacin bazara ta shekarar 2016 kuma ta ci lambar tagulla a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2020 a matsayin wani bangare na kungiyar wasan tseren mita 4 × 100 na Kanada. A gasar Olympics ta Paris ta 2024, ta halarci gasar tseren mita 200 na mata na kowane mutum da bugun kirji na mita 200, amma ta kare daga gasar cin lambar yabo. Ta samu nasara a gasar kasa da kasa, ta kasance mai samun lambar yabo ta gasar ruwa ta duniya sau bakwai.

Gabashin Lake High School
An haifi Sydney Pickrem ranar 21 ga Mayu, 1997 a Dunedin, Florida. Ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Gabas a Tarpon Springs inda ta yi iyo don Kocin Tekun Gabas Tim O'Keefe kuma za ta rike kambun gasar zakarun jiha a cikin bugun baya, bugun nono, da na kowane mutum.

A matsayinta na Freshman na Sakandare a Gabashin Lake, ta kama gasar zakarun jiha a cikin bugun nono na 100 tare da lokacin 1: 02.91, tana jagorantar jagora mai ƙarfi a duk lokacin taron, kuma ta kammala na biyu kawai daga rikodin jihar. An ba ta suna "Girls Swimmer of the Year" ta Tampa Bay Times. A matsayin Sophomore a gasar 2012 Class 3A Florida State Championship haduwa, Pickrem ya lashe tseren mutum 200 tare da lokacin 2:01.40.

## Shekarun farko
An haifi Sydney Pickrem ranar 21 ga Mayu, 1997 a Dunedin, Florida. Ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Gabas a Tarpon Springs inda ta yi iyo don Kocin Tekun Gabas Tim O'Keefe kuma za ta rike kambun gasar zakarun jiha a cikin bugun baya, bugun nono, da na kowane mutum.

A matsayinta na Junior Lake Junior, ta kasance zakaran taro a cikin 100 na baya tare da lokacin rikodin gundumomi na 56.25, kuma ta riƙe lokacin rikodin gundumomi na 2:02.16 a cikin 200 mutum medley.

## Wasan Olympic na shekara ta 2016
A cikin 2016, an ba ta suna a hukumance ga ƙungiyar Olympics ta Kanada don wasannin Olympics na bazara na 2016 inda ta yi rawar gani, inda ta ƙare a matsayi na shida a tseren tseren mita 200 a matsayin ɗan shekara 19. A tseren tseren mita 400 na mutum daya, ta zo mataki na 12 a wasannin share fage kuma ta kasa tsallakewa zuwa wasan karshe.

## Manazarta