open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Harshen Gwandara

**Gwandara** yare ne na Chadi ta Yamma, kuma shi ne mafi kusanci daga dangin harshen Hausa. Ana magana da yarukanta da yawa a arewacin Najeriya, galibi a yankin tsakiyar arewacin Najeriya da kusan mutane 30,000. Ana kuma samun su da yawa a Abuja, Niger, Kaduna, Kogi da kuma wani garin da aka tsugunar dasu a Sabuwar Karshi, ƙaramar hukumar Karu, jihar Nasarawa. Sabon Karshi yana da sarki mai daraja ta farko a Gwandara Muhammadu Bako III (PhD).

Al’umar Gwandara suna daga cikin kabilun asali na FCT Abuja, babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya.

Yaren Namibia yana da tsarin adadi na adadi guda biyu (sun lissafa a cikin tushe 12), yayin da sauran yarukan, kamar su Karshi da ke ƙasa, suna da tsarin adadi: 

Ana tunanin cewa Nimbia, wacce aka keɓe daga sauran Gwandara, ta sami tsarinta na yanayin furuci daga maƙwabtan Yaren Gabas . Yana da duodecimal har ma ga ikon tushe goma sha biyu:

## Manazarta
Hashim U. Ahmed

**Hashim U. Ahmed** likitan likitancin Birtaniya ne, masanin ilmin likitanci ne kuma marubucin wallafe-wallafe a fagen binciken cututtukan sankara da magani. bincikensa ya ba da gudummawa ga canje-canje a yadda ake bincikar mutanen da ake zargi da kamuwa da cutar sankarar mafitsara da kuma maza da ke faɗaɗa karuwanci da ba su magani.  Shi ne Farfesa kuma Shugaban Urology a Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust  da kuma Mashawarcin Likitan Urological a duka Charing Cross Hospital  da BUPA Cromwell Hospital . 

## Ilimi
Yayi karatun likitanci a jami'ar Oxford, inda ya kammala karatunsa na BA (Hons) a fannin kimiyyar lissafi a shekarar alif ta 1998. sannan ya kammala karatun digirinsa na likita (BM, BCh) a shekara ta 2001. kuma an yi masa rijista da GMC tun daga shekara ta 2001.  Ya kammala karatun digiri na biyu a fannin gwaji a makarantar koyar da tsaftar muhalli ta ingila a shekara ta 2010. sannan ya kammala karatun digirin digirgir a kwalejin Landan a shekara ta 2013, mai taken "Rawar Focal Therapy wajen kula da Ciwon Kanjamau". 

## Aikin asibiti
Farfesa Ahmed a halin yanzu yana raba lokacinsa tsakanin aikin asibiti da bincike,  yin aiki a Asibitin Charing Cross  da BUPA Cromwell Hospital .  A matsayin mai gabatarwa a fagen yanayin karuwanci, yana ɗaya daga cikin sauran likitocin da ke ba da HIFU (ultra rarrawar mai da hankali kan duban dan tayi) da kuma maganin ƙwaƙwalwa don cutar kansa da kuma Rezüm ruwa mai zafi da zafi (wanda aka fi sani da Prostate steam treatment ) ga marasa lafiya da aka gano tare da fadada prostate a cikin Birtaniya, tare da ƙananan sakamako masu illa.   

### Bincike
Abubuwan da Farfesa Ahmed yake da shi na bincike ya ta'allaka ne kan ci gaban bincike da kuma maganin sankarar mahaifa da fadada cutar ta prostate, don inganta yanayin rayuwa da ingancin rayuwa ga masu cutar kansar ta prostate.   Bincikensa ya ba da gudummawa ga aiwatar da sabbin dabarun bincike kamar su hoto mai ci gaba, masu sarrafa kwayoyin halitta da dabarun nazarin halittu, don gano ainihin kwayoyin cutar kansa, inganta daidaiton bincike da sanar da hanyoyin magance cutar.     Sakamakon aikinsa kai tsaye, NHS yana gwajin Hanyar  Gudanar da Hannun Jirgin Ruwa da marasa lafiya da ke karɓar sikandire na MRI da yawa (mp-MRI) kafin su yi bincike.     Ahmed ya kuma yi aiki a kan sabbin dabaru, marasa magani wadanda ba masu cutarwa ba wadanda suka shafi kwayoyin cutar kansa yayin da suke adana lafiyayyun nama da aiki, don haka yake haifar da  karancin sakamako; wadannan jiyya sun hada da mai da hankali mai karfi kan duban dan tayi (HIFU), cryotherapy, cirewar radiofrequency, guba mai guba, magnetic thermo-ablation da rabuwa ta wani bangare maimakon cika cirewar prostate.    

## Manazarta
Salwa Idrissi Akhannouch

**Salwa Idrissi Akhannouch** wata 'yar kasuwa ce' yar Maroko da aka haifa a Casablanca, ta ƙasan ce ya ce ga Boulajoul Idrissi, kuma yar dangin Berber,  daga ƙaramar ƙauyen Aguerd-Oudad, Tafraout . Ita ce ta kafa kungiyar Aksal-Morocco Mall Group, kuma, kuma matar Aziz Akhannouch, wani hamshakin attajiri wanda ya kasance Ministan Noma na Morocco tun 2007 kuma wanda kuma shi ne shugaban wata kungiyar siyasa ta Royalist. 

## Tarihi
Salwa Idrissi ta gaji dukiya daga kakanta, Haj Ahmed Benlafkih, ɗan kasuwar da ya mamaye kasuwancin Maroko a cikin shekarun 1960. Aungiyar Aksal ta mallaki kashi 50% na Marokko Mall, na biyu mafi girma cibiyar kasuwanci a Afirka, wanda aka gina akan kuɗi fiye da dala miliyan 240 a shekarar 2007. Haka kuma Aksal yana da haƙƙin ikon mallakar ikon mallakar manyan kamfanoni masu yawa a Maroko, gami da Zara, Banana Republic, Pull &amp;amp; Bear da Gap .   Ita ce mai kirkira kuma mai mallakar kayan kwalliyar Yan & One.  An sanya sunan Salwa Idrissi a cikin mujallar nan ta Gabas ta Tsakiya ta jerin sunayen “Mata Masu Bayan Gabas ta Tsakiya” a shekarar 2020, daya daga cikin matan Morocco biyu kacal da ta fito. 

## Manazarta
Abubakar Aliyu Ibrahim

**Abubakar Aliyu Ibrahim** (an haife shi a ranar 18 ga watan Nuwamban na shekra ta 1994) ya kasance ɗan was an kwallan kafa ta  wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Najeriya, wanda ke buga wa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta KÍ Klaksvíkar wasa. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Abubakar Aliyu ya fara wasa a matsayin kwantiragin da Ƙungiyar IK Start ta bashi
a watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2017, inda daga ƙarshe kuma ya sanya hannun dindindin tare da kungiyar.

An ba da shi aro ga HamKam a kan 12 Maris din shekarar 2018 don sauran lokacin.  Ya sanya hannu har abada tare da kulob din a ranar 16 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2018. 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* 
* 
* Abubakar Aliyu Ibrahim at the Norwegian Football Federation (in Norwegian)
Sarauniya Lalla Nuzha na Moroko

**Gimbiya Lalla Nuzha,**(an haife ta ranar 29 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1940 - ta mutu ranar 2 ga watan Satumba shekarar 1977)  ƴar uwar marigayi ne Sarki Hassan II ne na Morocco, kuma’ yar Sarki Mohammed V na Morocco ce da matarsa ta biyu, Lalla Abla bint Tahar.

## Tarihin rayuwa
A Dar al-Makhzin da ke Rabat, a ranar 29 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1964 (ranar haihuwarta), ta auri Ahmed Osman (an haife shi a Oujda a ranar 3 ga watan Janairun shekarar 1930), Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Tsaro ta Kasa (1959–1961), Ambasada a Tarayyar na Jamus (1961-1962), da Amurka (1967-1972), A Karkashin Sakatariyar Ma’aikatar Ma’adanai da Masana’antu (1962-1964), Shugaban Kamfanin Kula da Manyan Janar na Maroko (1964 - 1967), Firayim Ministan Morocco (1972) –1979), Shugaban Rally of Independence (RNI) na kasa tun 1977, Shugaban Majalisar Kasa (1984–1992).

Suna da ɗa guda ɗaya: *Moulay* Nawfal Osman.

A lokacin Ramadan,   ta mutu a wani hatsarin mota kusa da Tétouan.

## Daraja

* Dame Grand Cordon na Tsarin Al'arshi (Masarautar Morocco).

## Manazarta
Abubakar Balarabe Mahmoud

**Abubakar Balarabe Mahmoud** (wanda aka fi sani da AB Mahmoud) babban lauya ne ɗan Najeriya da ya fito daga jahar jihar Kano ya riƙe muƙamin shugaban kungiyar Lauyoyi ta Najeriya da kuma muƙamin shugaban jami’ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kano Wudil, KUST.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi AB Mahmoud ne a jihar Kano kuma ya fara karatun firamare a Jihar Kano, ya halarci jami'ar Ahmadu Bello ta Zariya inda ya samu digiri na farko a fannin shari'a da kuma masanin shari'a a shekara ta alif Ɗari tara da saba'in da tara 1979 da shekarar alif ɗari tara da tamanin da hudu1984 inda ya kuma samu digiri na farko na dokoki a lokacin da ya je makarantar koyon aikin lauya ta Najeriya inda ya ya samu horo a matsayin lauya kuma an kira shi mashaya a watan Mayu shekara ta 1979.

## Aiki da Mukamai
AB Mahmoud ya fara aiki a shekara ta 1979 a matsayin majalisar jiha tare da Ma’aikatar Shari’a ta Jihar Kano har zuwa Babban Lauya kuma Kwamishinan Shari’a na jihar Kano ya yi murabus ya kuma kafa kamfanin lauya na Dikko & Mahmoud a shekara ta 1993,  aka zaɓe shi a matsayin Shugaba na kungiyar Lauyoyi ta Najeriya, reshen Kano shi ma a shekara ta 1993. ya zama Babban Lauyan Najeriya a shekara ta 2001 kuma an zabe shi Shugaban kungiyar Lauyoyin Najeriya inda ya yi aiki tsakanin shekara ta 2016 da shekara ta 2018  
      Shine mataimakin shugaban kasa na farko na Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta Najeria   Shine kansila ga tsohon Gwamnan Babban Bankin Najeriya kuma tsohon Sarkin Kano Sanusi Lamido Sanusi    

## Manazarta
Houcine Abassi

**Houcine Abassi** (    ; an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1947), shi ne ma rangajin kawo hadin Kai a kasar Tunisiya 

## Tarihin rayuwa
Ya kasance Sakatare Janar na Kungiyar Kwadago ta Tunusiya (UGTT) tun shekarar 2011.  UGTT wani bangare ne na Rukunin Tattaunawar Kasa na Tunusiya, wanda aka ba da lambar yabo ta Nobel ta zaman lafiya ta shekarar 2015 "saboda gudummawar da ta bayar wajen gina dimokiradiyya da yawa a Tunisia bayan juyin juya halin Tunusiya na shekarar 2011 ".  Tare da sauran shugabannin Quartet, Wided Bouchamaoui, Mohammed Fadhel Mafoudh da Abdessatar Ben Moussa, Houcine Abassi sun yi tattaki zuwa Oslo don karɓar kyautar Nobel ta Zaman Lafiya a ranar 10 ga Disamban shekarata 2015.  

Ya kuma kasance mamba na dindindin a Hukumar Zartarwa ta Kungiyar Kwadago ta Kasa da Kasa kuma Shugaban Kungiyar Hadin kan Kasashen Larabawa. 

## Girmamawa da kyaututtuka

* Nobel Peace Prize (2015) 
* Babban mai kula da Umurnin Jamhuriyar Tunisia (2015) 
* Commandeur na Legion of Honor na Faransa (2015) 
* Kyautar Gidauniyar Afirka ta Afirka (2015) 
* Lambobin Gaskiya (2015) 
* Digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Doshisha (2017) 
* Digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Paris Dauphine (2017) 

## Manazarta
Abdelwahab Abdallah

**Abdelwahab Abdallah** (    ; an haife shine a ranar 14 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta alif 1940) ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne kuma jami'in diflomasiyya wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Wajen na Tunisia, kuma ya kasance mai ba shugaban ƙasa shawara. 

## Rayuwar farko

An haifi Abdallah a Monastir, Tunisia a ranar 14 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 1940.

## Aiki

Kafin a zabi Zine El Abidine Ben Ali a matsayin shugaban kasa a shekarar 1987, Abdallah ya kasance Ministan Yada Labaran Tunisia a karkashin Habib Bourguiba . Abdallah yana kan mukamin har zuwa shekara ta 1988.  Daga shekarar 1988 zuwa shekara ta 1990 ya zama Jakadan Tunisia a Burtaniya .  A matsayinsa na memba na kundin tsarin mulkin demokradiyya Rally, ya kasance babban mai taimakawa shugaban Tunisia tun shekarar 1990 kan al'amuran tattalin arziki. Sannan kuma ya jagoranci wasu kamfanonin yada labarai na Tunisiya. Ya zama ministan harkokin waje a cikin sake fasalin majalisar ministocin a ranar 17 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta 2005. Magajinsa, Kamel Morjane ya nada shi Ministan Harkokin Wajen Tunisia da Shugaba Ben Ali a ranar 14 ga watan Janairun shekarar 2010. 

Bayan zanga-zangar da Tunusiya ta yi a shekara ta 2010 zuwa 2011, an tsige shi daga mukamin nasa a ranar 13 ga watan Janairun shekarar 2011.  Bayan haka an saka Abdallah a cikin gida a ranar 24 ga watan Janairun shekarar 2011 yayin da bincike ke ci gaba.

## Rayuwar mutum

Matar Abdallah, Alya Abdallah, an nada ta shugabar Banque de Tunisie (BT) a watan Afrilun 2008. 

## Manazarta
Abu l-Hasan Ali I

**Abu l-Hasan Ali I** (    ; 30 Yunin shekara ta 1688 - 22 ga watan Satumba a shekara ta 1756), wanda aka sani da **Ali Pasha** da kuma **Ali Bey I,**  ) shi ne shugaba kuma sarki na masarautar Husainid daular da mulkin Tunisia daga shekara ta 1735 zuwa shekara ta  1756.

## Tarihin rayuwa
Ya kasance jika me ga Ali Turki gwamnan Kef, kuma dan wa ga Husayn I Bey . Bayan wannan ya hau mulki a shekara ta 1705, an nada shi gwamnan Sousse sannan kuma aka nada shi magajin magaji (1706). A cikin shekara ta 1724 ya sami taken pasha daga sarkin Ottoman.

## Mulki
Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Husayn ya maye gurbinsa da dansa Muhammad; Don haka Ali ya yi tawaye, tare da taimakon aljan, ya ci Husayn a shekara ta  1735.  Jim kadan bayan ƙofar a Tunis, duk da haka kuma da ya tilasta su biya wani babban indemnity zuwa Algeria sojojin suka kafa sansani a karkashin birnin ganuwar, amounting zuwa load na 35 alfadarai a azurfa, ya kuma yi alkawalin a kowace shekara haraji na 50,000 rials ga watan Dey.

Husayn ya gudu zuwa Kairouan kuma yayi ƙoƙarin ci gaba da mulki a Sousse da Sahel na Tunisiya . Ali ya umarci ɗansa Younes da ya kewaye shi. An kama Husayn kuma an kashe shi a cikin shekara ta 1740, amma ɗayan na ƙarshen, Muhammad da Ali, sun gudu suka cigaba da yaƙin basasa, ɗaya daga Constantine ɗayan kuma daga Algiers .

### Fadain mulki
A cikin shekara ta  1741 Ali ya ci tsibirin Tabarka daga Jamhuriyar Genoa, yana mai da Kiristocin 1,500 zuwa Tunis. A cikin wannan shekarar ya aika da balaguron yaƙi da Faransa Cap Nègre, wanda ɗansa Younes ya kama. 

A shekarun baya Ali ya fuskanci tawaye biyu. Na farko shi ne wanda Younes da kansa ya jagoranta, wanda ya sami damar ƙwace Tunis, tare da sa ƙananan hukumomi su sanar da shi bey. Ali ya kewaye shi cikin kagara kuma ya tilasta shi ya gudu zuwa Algiers. Na biyun ya fito ne daga 'ya'yan Husayn, waɗanda suka sami damar samun taimako daga aljan na Algiers kuma suka mamaye Tunisia tare da rundunar da ke ƙarƙashin jagorancin deant of Constantine. Sojojin sun isa Tunis, wanda katangar Ali ya dawo da ƙarfafa tare da rami a halin yanzu. Koyaya, wannan bai hana 'yan Algeria shiga garin ba a ranar 31 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 1756. An hambarar da Ali ne a ranar 2 ga watan Satumba kuma aka kawo shi cikin sarka zuwa Algiers, inda aka yi masa tsirara kuma aka shake shi bayan kwana ashirin daga wani bangare na magajinsa Muhammad I ar-Rashid .

## Duba kuma

* Muhammad al-Warghi

## Manazarta
Habib Achour

**Habib Achour** (Larabci: الحبيب عاشور ; 25 an haife shine a ranar 25 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar ta alif1913 a Tsibirin Kerkennah -  ya mutu a ranar 14 ga Maris, din shekarar 1999 a Tsibiran Kerkennah ) dan asalin Tunusiya ne dan kungiyar kwadago. 

## Aiki

A matsayin mataimakin shugaban kungiyar kwadago ta kasa da kasa, Achour yana daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar kwadago ta Tunusiya (UGTT) a shekarar 1946, wanda ya jagoranta sau uku: daga 1963 zuwa 1965, daga 1970 zuwa 1978, da kuma daga 1984 zuwa 1989    

## Manazarta
Mohamed Agrebi

**Mohamed Agrebi** (an haife shi ne a shekara ta 1961) ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Shi ne kuma tsohon Ministan Aiki da Horar da Sana’o’i.   

## Haihuwa
An haifi Agrebi a Nabeul, Tunisia.  Ya sami digirin digirgir daga jami’ar Tunis. Ya yi aiki a matsayin malamin jami’a har zuwa lokacin da aka nada shi Ministan Ayyuka da Horar da Sana’o’i a shekarar 2010. 

## Manazarta
Boubaker El Akhzouri

**Boubaker El Akhzouri** (an haife shi a 1 ga Nuwamba 1948 a Béni Khedache  ) masanin tauhidi ne kuma ɗan siyasa na Tunisiya. 

## Mulki
An nada shi Ministan Harkokin Addini a gwamnatin Ghannouchi a ranar 10 ga Nuwamba shekarar 2004. A wata hira da Assabah, ya bayyana cewa *hijabi* bai dace da al'adun Tunusiya ba, wanda ya haifar da takaddama a kafafen yada labarai na Larabawa.  Bayan tashin hankali a yankin Sidi Bouzid, an yanke shawarar yin garambawul ga majalisar ministoci a ranar 29 ga Disambar shekarata 2010, wanda ya ga an maye gurbinsa da Kamel Omrane . 

## Manazarta
Abdallah bin Alawi

**Abdallah bin Alawi** shine Sarkin Musulmi na garin (Shirazi ) wanda ke tsibirin Anjouan (a cikin Comoros) daga shekarar 1816 zuwa shekarar 1832, sannan kuma daga 1833 zuwa mutuwarsa a 1836. Ali bin Salim ne ya gaje shi da farko, sannan daga karshe Saidi Alawi bin Abdallah ya gaje shi.

 

## Manazarta
Hammuda ibn Ali

**Hammuda bn Ali** (9 Disamban shekarar 1759 - 15 Satumban shekarata 1814) (    ) shi ne shugaba na biyar a daular Husainid kuma mai mulkin Tunisia daga 26 ga watan Mayu zuwa shekarar 1782 har zuwa rasuwarsa a ranar 15 ga watan Satumban shekarar 1814. 

## Duba wasu abubuwan

* Moustapha Khodja
* Boma-bamai na Venetian na Beylik na Tunis (1784–88)
* Yusuf Saheb Ettabaa

## Manazarta
Ali II ibn Hussein

**Ali II ibn Husaini** (24 Nuwamban shekarar 1712 &#x2013; 26 May watan Julin 1782) (    ) shine shugaba na hudu a Daular Husainid kuma mai mulkin Tunisia daga shekarar 1759 har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekarar 1782.

## Duba wasu abubuwan

* Moustapha Khodja
* Muhammad al-Warghi
* Rejeb Khaznadar
Mekki Aloui

**Mekki Aloui** wanda aka fi sani da  ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne wanda ya kasance Shugaban theasa na Chamberungiyar Masu ba da Shawara da ke aiki a matsayin aiki daga 7 ga Fabrairun shekarar 2011 har zuwa lokacin da aka dakatar da majalisar kuma aka soke ta kuma maye gurbin ta da Majalisar Dokoki ta icungiya ɗaya a ranar 22 ga Nuwamban shekarata 2011.  Ya taba zama mataimakin shugaban majalisar masu ba da shawara a baya.

## Manazarta
Mohamed Naceur Ammar

**Mohamed Naceur Ammar** (an haife shine a shekara ta 1957) ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Sadarwa na Technologies na Tunusiya a karkashin tsohon shugaban kasar Zine El Abidine Ben Ali daga Janairun shekarar 2010 zuwa Janairun shekarar 2011.  

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Mohamed Naceur Ammar a Dar Chaabane a shekarar 1957.  Ya sami digiri na uku, da kuma digiri daga École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris da kuma fromcole Polytechnique a Faransa .  Ya koyar a Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris da kuma a Institut Préparatoire aux Etudes kimiyya da fasaha, wata makaranta a Jami'ar Carthage .  A cikin 1997, ya zama Shugaban Ecole Supérieure des Postes et des télécommunications de Tunis, kuma daga 1998 zuwa 2004, ya zama shugaban kafa École supérieure des Communications de Tunis, inda har yanzu yake aiki a matsayin mai bincike.   Ya kuma kasance tare da Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Mulki na Demokraɗiyya . 

## Mulki
A watan Janairun 2010, an nada shi a matsayin Ministan Sadarwa na Fasahar Sadarwa.   An cire shi daga mulki lokacin da tsohon shugaban kasa Ben Ali ya sauka a watan Janairun 2011.  Ya ce ya goyi bayan juyin juya halin Tunusiya na 2010 - 2011 . 

## Manazarta
Taoufik Baccar

**Taoufik Baccar** ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Ya kasance gwamnan Babban Bankin Tunisia daga shekarar 2004 zuwa 2011.     

## Tarihin rayuwa
A shekarar 1995, Taoufik Baccar ya zama Ministan Ci gaban Tattalin Arziki na kasar Tunisia,  ya zama Ministan Kudi a shekarar 1999.  Bayan haka, ya zama Gwamnan Babban Bankin Tunisia . 

## Manazarta
Slaheddine Baccouche

**Slaheddine Baccouche** (An haife shi a ranar 14 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta alif 1883 &#x2013; 24 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta alif 1959) ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin babban wazirin Tunis karkashin mulkin sarki Muhammad VIII al-Amin, daga shekarar 1943 zuwa 1947 sannan kuma daga shekarar 1952 zuwa 1954. Nean dan uwan shi marubuci ne mai suna Hachemi Baccouche .

## Tarihin rayuwa

Shi ɗa ne ga Janar Mohamed Baccouche, ɗan asalin Cape Bon, Ministan da Mashawarci beylical; mahaifiyarsa ita ce Mamiya Ben Ayed, daga dangin asalin Caidal.

Bayan ya rike mukamai da yawa a Sousse da Bizerte, ya rike ofishin Grand Vizier sau biyu a lokacin mulkin Lamine Bey daga ranar 15 ga watan Mayu shekarar 1943 zuwa 19 ga watan Yuli shekarar 1947, da kuma daga ranar 26 ga watan Maris shekarar 1952 zuwa 2 ga watan Maris shekarar 1953.

Sau da yawa ana ɗaukarsa ɗaya daga cikin mutanen Tunisiya, waɗanda suka yi adawa da yunƙurin ƙasar ta Tunisia, tare da Mustapha Kaak, Abdelkader Belkhodja ko Hédi Raïs.

Shi kawun marubuci Hachemi Baccouche.

## Manazarta

* Jean Déjeux, *Dictionnaire des auteurs maghrébins de langue française*, da kuma. Karthala, Paris, 1984, p.&nbsp;272
Leïla Bahria

**Leïla Bahira** (ya mutu a ranar 20 ga watan Afrilun shekarar 2021) ta kasan ce ƴar siyasar kasar Tunisiya ce kuma alkaliya. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin Sakatariyar Harkokin Wajen Ministan Harkokin Wajen Tunusiya Othman Jerandi, tana mai lura da lamuran Afirka da Larabawa daga 2013 zuwa 2014. 
 

## Manazarta
Slaheddine Hmadi

**Slaheddine Hmadi** shine babban daraktan Chess na Tunusiya na Duniya na shekarar (1982).

## Buga wasan dara
Daga ƙarshen shekarar 1970s zuwa ƙarshen 1990s, Slaheddine Hmadi na daya ɗaya daga cikin manyan Yan wasan chess na Tunisia.

Slaheddine Hmadi ya halarci wasan sau biyu a Gasar Interzonal na Gasar Chess ta Duniya:

* A cikin 1985 a Tunis sun kasance na 17; 
* A cikin 1990 a Manila sun raba wuri na 60 - 62. 

Slaheddine Hmadi ya wakilci ƙungiyar Tunisiya a cikin manyan gwanayen wasan chess:

* a cikin Chess Olympiad ya halarci sau 8 (1978-1980, 1984-1986, 1990-1996); 
* a World Chess Championship ya halarci 1985; 
* a Gasar Wasannin Chess na Afirka ya halarci sau 2 (1993, 1997) kuma ya sami lambar zinare ta kowa (1993). 

Slaheddine Hmadi an bashi lambar yabo ta Chess International Master (IM) a 1982.

## Manazarta
Abbas Abubakar Abbas

**Abbas Abubakar Abbas** (    ; An haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Mayun shekarar 1996) ɗan wasan tseren ƙasar Bahrain ne da aka haife shi a Najeriya, ya wakilci kasar Bahrain a gasar tsere ta duniya inda ya lashe lambar yabo ta azurfa a tseren tazarar mita 400 na wasannin tseren nahiyar Asiya na shekarar 2014. Ya kuma samu yabo bisa kasantuwarsa na dan tseren da ke iya gudun dakiku 45.17 a yayin gasar.

## Tarihin Rayuwa da Aiki
An haifeshi ne a jihar Kano, Najeriya, ya fara kafa kansa a matakin kasa tare da wanda ya zo na biyu a tseren mita 400 a Bikin Wasannin Kasa na Najeriya na shekara ta 2012, ya kare a baya Orukpe Erayokan .  Kasa da wata daya daga baya kuma dan Najeriyar mai shekaru 16 ya zabi yin gasa ga Bahrain, inda ya sauya cancantarsa zuwa kasar ta Gabas ta Tsakiya. 

Abbas ya fara taka leda ne ga kasar da ya karba a shekara mai zuwa a Gasar Wasannin Matasa ta Duniya a shekarar 2013. Gudun a cikin 400&nbsp;m, ya gudanar da mafi kyawun mutum a wasannin share fage tare da lokaci na 46.85 seconds.  A wasan ƙarshe ya ƙare a matsayi na uku, amma an hana shi izinin keta layin.  Ya kammala 200nbsp;m / 400&nbsp;Na ninka sau biyu a Gasar Wasannin Wasannin Wasannin Matasa na Yammacin Asiya watanni uku bayan haka. 

A farkon kakar wasannin da ta gabata ya samu lambar zinare a gasar matasa ta matasa ta Larabawa, inda ya lashe 200&nbsp;m da sanyawa na biyu a cikin Bahraini 1-2 na 400&nbsp;m, a bayan Ali Khamis Abbas . Ya yi rawar gani a karo na biyu a cikin abubuwan da suka faru a Plovdiv Memorial Vulpev-Bakchevanov a watan Yuli, lokacin 21.25 da sakan 45.93, bi da bi. A 2014 World Junior Championships a Wasannin motsa jiki ya kasance 400&nbsp;m finalist kuma duk da sannu a hankali ya sami nasarar karɓar lambar tagulla - farkon kammalawarsa ta duniya.  Ya tashi daga cikin manyan 'yan tsere a Wasannin Asiya na shekarar 2014 : wasu manyan bayanai biyu na Bahraini sun zo cikin wasannin share fage, na farko sun yi nasara na 45.61, sannan na daya daga cikin dakika 45.17.  An buge shi Youssef Masrahi a wasan karshe da sama da dakika, amma har yanzu ya kasance na biyu a fili ya dauki lambar azurfa yana da shekara 18.  Lokacin mafi kyawu a waccan shekarar ya sanya shi na biyu mafi saurin yaro 400&nbsp;m mai tsere na kakar, a bayan karamar zakaran duniya Machel Cedenio. 

## Nasarorinsa

* 200 mita - 21.25 seconds (2014)
* Mita 400 - sakan 45.17 (2014)
* Mita 400 - 44:90 sakan (2019)

## Manazarta

## Mahaɗa

* 
* Abbas Abubakar Abbas at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
Abderraouf El Basti

**Abderraouf El Basti** ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Shi ne tsohon Ministan Al'adu da Kariya na Kayan Tarihi a kasar Tunusiya. 

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Abderraouf El Basti a ranar 19 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1947.  Ya sami digiri na biyu a adabin larabci daga Jami’ar Tunis . 

Daga shekarar 1981 zuwa 1988, ya yi aiki da Union des Radios Arabes, kuma shi ne Shugabanta daga shekarar 1989 zuwa 1998.  Daga 1999 zuwa 2000, ya kasance Jakadan Tunusiya a Lebanon .  Daga 2000 zuwa 2002, ya kasance Shugaban Établissement de la Radiodiffusion-Télévision Tunisienne .  Ya kasance Ambasada a Jordan .  A 2007, an nada shi a matsayin Sakataren Harkokin Waje na Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje . A shekarar 2008, ya zama Ministan Al'adu da Kariya na Al'adun Gargajiya. 

## Manazarta
Slaheddine Maaoui

**Slaheddine Maaoui** (20 ga Yulin shekarar 1950 - 30 Disamban shekarata 2019) ɗan jaridar Tunusiya ne kuma ɗan siyasa, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Yawon Bude Ido.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Yulin, shekarar 1950 a Kairouan . Bayan ya yi karatun firamare a Sfax sannan a El Menzah, ya tafi makarantar sakandare ta Sadiki a Tunis sannan ya fara karatun shari'ar jama'a tare da lasisi daga Kwalejin Shari'a ta Jami'ar Tunis- Sannan ya fara aiki a bangaren bayanai a shekru masu yawa. shekaru. Da jaridar La Presse de Tunisie ta ɗauke shi aiki a cikin shekarar 1971, ya yi sauri ya hau kan mukamai, ya zama mataimakin edita a shekarar 1974 sannan edita a 1978. A lokaci guda, an zabe shi a matsayin memba na Hukumar Watsa Labarai ta Duniya, wacce ke aiki a karkashin jagorancin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da hada jaridu masu martaba sosai. Ya kuma ci gaba da bayar da wasiƙun cikin gida don Le Figaro. A shekara ta 1986, an zaɓe shi a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kungiyar 'yan jarida ta kasa da kasa. 

## Aiki
Ya kuma zama shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na Kamfanin Sababbin Labarai, na 'Yan Jaridu da kuma Bugawa, yana zaune a kan Majalisar Koli ta Sadarwa da kuma kujerun Kungiyar' Yan Jaridun Jaridun Tunisia. A watan Maris na shekarar 1989, an nada shi a matsayin darekta janar na Kafa Rediyo da Talabijin na Tunusiya. An kuma zaba shi zuwa shugaban kungiyar Haɗin gwiwar gidajen rediyo da talabijin na Afirka kuma kamar memba a majalisar zartarwa ta kungiyar yada labarai ta kasashen Larabawa. 

A watan Janairun shekarar 2007, ya zama darekta janar na ASBU, mukamin da ya rike bayan zaben sa a watan Disambar shekara ta 2006 ta babban taron kungiyar ASBU na wa’adin shekaru hudu. A cikin shekarar 2015, bayan ya kare wa'adinsa biyu na shekaru takwas a jere, dole ne ya bar mukaminsa, amma kwamitin ASBU na fatan ci gaba da cin gajiyar kwarewar sa kuma ta kirkiro masa sabon tsari na musamman: kungiyar tsara dabaru, inda yake shugaban kasa. 

## Siyasa
Ya shiga Rally na Tsarin Mulki na Tsarin Mulki a cikin shekarata 1987 kuma yana cikin kwamitin tsakiyarta yayin da yake shugabantar da gidan Habib-Thameur a Tunis. Daga watan Fabrairun shekarar 1991 zuwa Maris na 1992, ya fara aikin mai ba da shawara ga Shugaban Jamhuriyar, sannan na babban darekta Janar na Hukumar Sadarwa ta Tunisasar Tunusiya daga Fabrairu shekarar 1992 zuwa Janairu 1995. An nada shi shugaban Ma’aikatar Yawon Bude Ido, wanda ya dauka daga Janairun 1995 zuwa Janairun 2001, sannan a matsayin Minista Delegate ga Firayim Minista, wanda ke da alhakin Sadarwa, ‘Yancin Dan Adam da Alakarsa da Majalisar Wakilai, mukamin da ya rike daga Fabrairu 2001 zuwa Mayu 2002. Sannan an nada shi a matsayin jakada a Saudi Arabia daga Nuwamba 2002 zuwa Disamba 2006. 

## Mutuwa
Maaoui ya mutu ne sakamakon bugun zuciya a ranar 30 ga Disamba, 2019, yana da shekara 69. 

## Manazarta
Abubakar Barde

Alhaji **Abubakar Barde** (an haife shi a shekarar 1938 - ya mutu a ranar 17 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2002) ya kasance Gwamnan Jihar Gongola, Nijeriya tsakanin watan Oktoban shekara ta 1979 zuwa watan Satumban shekara ta 1983 a lokacin Jamhuriya ta Biyu ta Najeriya.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Barde dan asalin Mumuye ne.   An zabe shi gwamna ne a karkashin inuwar jam’iyyar Great Nigeria Peoples Party (GNPP), yana rike da mukamin daga shekara ta 1979 zuwa Satumban shekara ta 1983.  Ya gaji jihar baya da kabilanci, amma bai yi wani abu don inganta lamarin ba. Yawancin ayyukan da gwamnatin da ta gabata ta fara sun watsar da su.  Ya fara aiki don kafa Kamfanin Gidan Talabijin na Gongola (wanda yanzu ya zama Kamfanin Talabijin na Adamawa) a cikin shekara ta 1982, amma wannan ya yi watsi da lokacin da sojoji suka karbi mulki a Disamba 1983. 

A Karamar Hukumar Wukari, ya nada shugaban Tiv a matsayin shugaba, da alama saboda mutanen Jukun ba su ba shi goyon baya ba.  Jukun sun zabi Jam'iyar Peoples Democratic Party (NPP).  A watan Agustan shekara ta 1982, Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Gongola ta yi yunƙurin tsige Barde ba tare da samun nasara ba bisa zargin zargi 9 na mummunan aiki.  A shekara ta 1983, Barde ya yi murabus, ya mika mulki ga mataimakinsa Wilberforce Juta .  Yayin da zaben shekara ta 1983 ke kara matsowa, Barde ya bar GNPP zuwa NPP, amma ba a sake zabarsa ba. 

Bayan Janar Mohammadu Buhari ya karbi mulki a juyin mulkin 31 ga Disamban shekara ta 1983, an kama Barde a kurkuku.  Daga baya, majalisar masarautar Mumuye a karamar hukumar Yorro ta jihar Taraba ta ba Barde mukamin sarki na Dabang Yorro.  Barde ya mutu a watan Yuni, shekara ta 2002.

## Manazarta
Abubakar Datti Yahaya

**Abubakar Datti Yahaya** (an haife shi a ranar 27 ga watan Janairun shekarar alif dari tara da hamsin da biyu 1952) ɗan alkalin Najeriya ne masanin shari'a wanda a halin yanzu yake rike da matsayin babban alkalin kotun koli na kasar Gambia.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An kira Yahaya zuwa mashaya a Najeriya a ranar 2 ga watan Yulin, shekara ta alif dari tara da saba'in da shida 1976. Yayi aiki a matsayin alkali a babbar kotun jihar Kaduna, kafin ya zama alkalin kotun daukaka kara ta Najeriya a ranar 15 ga watan Fabrairu, shekara ta 2008. Wa’adinsa zai kare ne a ranar 27 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2022.  Ya kasance tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban kungiyar Red Cross ta Najeriya, Ya kuma taba zama tsohon Shugaban Kotun daukaka kara, Gambiya, 2000- 2003. Tsohon memba ne na Kungiyar Magistrates da Judgesungiyar Alƙalai (CMJA). An rantsar da Yahaya a Kotun Koli ta Gambiya a ranar 30 ga watan Disambar shekara ta 2016, domin jin koken Shugaba Yahya Jammeh na soke sakamakon zaben shugaban kasa na shekara ta 2016.

## Manazarta
Abubakar Khamis Bakary

**Abubakar Khamis Bakary** ɗan siyasan Wazalendo ne a Tanzaniya. Ya taba zama dan majalisa a majalisar kasa . https://www.zanzibarassembly.go.tz/members-cv/hon.abubakar-khamis-bakari.php 

A shekara ta 2010 ya zama shugaban Ma’aikatar Shari’a da Harkokin Tsarin Mulki.

## Mutuwa
A ranar 11 ga watan  Nuwamban, 2020, mai girma Abubakar ya mutu saboda dalilai na rashin lafiya a Pemba, na Zanzibar. https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/kitaifa/mwili-mwakilishi-act-wazalendo-wazikwa--3022258

## Manazarta

* Gidan yanar gizon majalisar dokokin Tanzania
Fatima Kyari Mohammed

**Fatima Kyari Mohammed** ita ce Daraktar din-din-din da ke lura da Tarayyar Afirka a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.

## Ilimi
Ta yi digirin farko a fannin kera muhalli daga Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Najeriya, sannan ta yi digiri na biyu na Jami’ar Gudanar da Harkokin Kasuwanci daga Jami’ar Turai, sannan ta yi digiri na biyu a bangaren bunkasa tattalin arziki mai dorewa daga Jami’ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Zaman Lafiya, da kuma digiri na biyu na Kimiyyar kere-kere cikin aminci, tsaro, ci gaba da kuma sauya rikice-rikice daga Jami'ar Innsbruck, Austria.

## Ayyuka
Kafin nadin nata a matsayin Darakta na Dindindin na Kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Madam Mohammed ta kasance babbar Mashawarciya ta Musamman ga Kwamitin Kungiyar Kasashen Tattalin Arzikin Yammacin Afirka ( ECOWAS ), tare da mai da hankali kan zaman lafiya da tsaro, hadewar yanki da ci gaban kungiya. . Kafin shiga kungiyar ECOWAS, ta kasance Babban Darakta a Yammacin Afirka Rikici da Tattaunawar Tsaro. Tun da farko, ta yi aiki a matsayin Manajan Shirye-shirye a Tawagar Tarayyar Turai zuwa Kasar Najeriya da ECOWAS; kuma a matsayin Manajan Gudanarwar Yanki don ayyukan Manufofin Tsaro a Nahiyar Afirka ta Yamma.


## Kyaututtuka
An zabi Fatima ne don lambar yabo ta fitacciyar mace a cikin zaman lafiya, wanda kamfanin NCMG na duniya  ya Bata.

## Manazarta
Hafedh Ben Sala

**Hafedh Ben Sala** (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Janairun shekarar 1950) ɗan siyasan Tunisiya ne.  Ya yi aiki kuma a matsayin Ministan Shari'a a mulkin Firayim Minista Mehdi Jomaa.  

## Manazarta
Walid Bennani

**Walid Bennani**, an haife shi a ranar 11 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar alif 1956. A Kasserine, ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne.

## Karatu
Bayan kamala karatunsa daga kasar Tunisia a shekarar 1976, ya yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Sufuri. 

## Aiki
Wanda ya kasance mai hadin gwiwar Harkar Musulunci, ya zama shugaban kasa a shekarar 1991, sannan mataimakin shugaban kungiyar Ennahda. A watan Fabrairun shekarata 1992. ya nemi mafaka a Belgium, ba da daɗewa ba gwamnatin Ben Ali ta nemi a tasa keyarsa zuwa ga ayyukan ta'addanci da ake zarginsa amma a ƙarshe kotunan Beljiyam sun ƙi amincewa da shi kuma aka ba Bennani matsayin ɗan gudun hijirar siyasa.  

## Siyasa

An zabe shi mataimakin Kasserine a Majalisar Tattalin Arziki ta Tunusiya a ranar 23 ga watan Oktoba, shekara ta  2011. 

## Majiya
Majalisar dokokin jihar Ondo

**Majalisar Dokokin** Jihar Ondo reshe ne na bangaren dokokin jihar Ondo da aka kafa a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 1979. Majalissar ɓangare biyu ce tare da wakilai 26 da aka zaba daga kowane mazabu na ƙananan hukumomi 18 ta jihar.  A cikin 2011, majalisar ta kunshi jam’iyyun siyasa biyu, LP da PDP amma majalisar ta kasance karkashin jam’iyyar Labour tare da jimillar wakilai 25 sannan PDP mai wakili daya tak.  A watan Oktoba na 2015, dukkan mambobin majalisar sun sauya sheka zuwa PDP biyo bayan sauya shekar da Olusegun Mimiko, gwamnan jihar wanda aka sake zabarsa a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 2011 bayan zaben 11 ga Afrilu, 2011.  A yanzu haka, Majalisar ta kunshi mambobi 23 na PDP da mambobi 2 na APC tare da wani gurbi.

## Jami'in shugabanci
Shugaban mai ci a yanzu shi ne Bamidele Oleyelogun wanda ya gaji shugabar majalisar mace ta farko, Jumoke Akindele .   

## Yanzu majalisar dokokin Member

## Manazarta
 1.  http://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/04/list-of-winners-of-ondo-house-of-assembly-election/

2.  http://www.naij.com/300381-members-ondo-state-house-assembly-dump-party-pdp.html

3.  http://dailypost.ng/2015/04/21/ondo-assembly-to-begin-deputy-governors-impeachment-process-this-week/

4.  http://www.premiumtimesng.com/tag/speaker-of-the-ondo-state-house-of-assembly-jumoke-akindele
Abubakar Salihu

**Kwamandan Sojan Sama Abubakar Salihu** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1949 - ya mutu a ranar 9 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2020) wani hafsan Sojan Sama ne wanda aka naɗa shi a matsayin gwamnan soja na jihohin Gongola da Adamawa. Ya kuma yi aiki a manya-manyan mukamai na aikin soja.

## Farkon aiki
An haifi Salihu a shekara ta 1949 a garin Kamba na jihar Kebbi. Daga baya ya halarci Kwalejin Barewa, Zariya, Jihar Kaduna. Bayan kammala Kwalejin Barewa, Salihu ya shiga Kwalejin Tsaro ta Najeriya (NDA). Ya ba da izini a matsayin Babban Jami'i a ko yaushe a cikin Koyarwar Yaƙin NDA.

Ya kammala karatun Jami'in Fasaha na Jirgin Sama a Yammacin Jamus, sannan kuma ya yi karatu a Cibiyar Horar da Sojoji ta Royal in Chichester, Ingila.

Ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Tsaron Sama na Burtaniya (1986-1990).

A matsayin Kyaftin din rukuni an naɗa shi a matsayin Gwamnan Soja na jihar Gongola a watan Disambar shekara ta 1989 ta Janar Ibrahim Babangida. Bayan an raba jihar a ranar 27 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1991 zuwa jihar Adamawa da jihar Taraba, ya ci gaba da zama gwamnan jihar ta Adamawa har zuwa watan Janairun shekara ta 1992.

A lokacin da yake kan karagar mulki, jihar Gongola ta gamu da matsalar kudi. 

Makarantar kimiyya da fasaha ta jihar Adamawa an kafa ta ne a 1991 yayin da yake kan mukamin ta hanyar haɗewar kwalejin karatun share fagen shiga Yola da Cibiyar bunkasa ma'aikata ta Numan.

## Daga baya aiki
Daga baya Salihu ya yi aiki a ƙarƙashin Janar ID Gumel a matsayin Mataimakin Babban hafsan hafsoshin tsaro na kasa, a Lagos.

Ya halarci Cibiyar Nazarin Manufofin Kasa da Dabaru (NIPSS) Kuru, Jihar Filato kafin ya zama mataimakin kwamanda, Kwalejin Yaƙin Ƙasa, a Abuja.

Bayan ya yi ritaya a matsayin Air Commodore, Abubakar Salihu ya ci gaba da tasiri a siyasa. A watan Disamba shekara ta 2009, yana daga cikin shugabannin arewa masu adawa da mika mulki ga Mataimakin Shugaban Ƙasa Goodluck Jonathan a lokacin gazawar Shugaba Umaru 'Yar'Adua .

## Manazarta
Joseph Bismuth

**Joseph Roger Bismuth** (4 ga watan Nuwamba Nuwamban shekarar 1926 zuwa 1 ga watan Oktoba 2019)  ɗan kasuwar Tunusiya ne kuma sanata. An zabe shi a cikin sabon majalisar da aka kafa ta na babban ɓangaren dake sama, majalisar mashawarta a watan Yulin 2005 kuma shi ne kadai Bayahude da aka zaba a majalisar Larabawa . Sanata Bismuth shi ma memba ne na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Majalisar Dokokin Yahudawa .

## Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Bismuth a La Goulette (unguwar Port dake Tunis) a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamban, shekarata 1926. Kafin shiga harkar siyasa Bismuth dan kasuwa ne. Bismuth ya fara kasuwancin sa ne a bangaren gine-gine a shekarar 1940.  Bismuth ta kafa Groupe Bismuth, kamfani mai riƙe da kamfani wanda ya haɗa da kasuwancin da ke cikin rarrabawa, kayan kasuwa, samar da sinadarai, masana'antu da kayan lantarki. 

## Harkar siyasa

A matsayinsa na Mataimakin Shugaban Hadaddiyar Kungiyar Masana’antu, Kasuwanci da kere-kere ta Tunusiya,  An zabi Bismuth a zauren Majalisar Shawara a ranar 3 ga Yulin 2005,  ya zama dan majalisar Bayahude daya tilo a cikin kasashen Larabawa a lokacin. Lokacin da aka zabe shi, ya fada wa kamfanin dillacin labarai na Associated Press cewa: "Ina matukar farin ciki da alfahari da aka zabe ni a wannan ma'aikatar ta 'yan majalisu, kwatankwacin budi da kuma juriya da ke nuna halin Tunisia". Ya ambata musamman cewa ya sami gaisuwa daga shugabannin Kwamitin Yahudawa na Amurka da kuma Shugaban Majalisar Tarayyar ta Yahudawa. A watan Maris na shekarar 2012 Bismuth ta la’anci mutane a Tunis wadanda suka yi kira da a kashe yahudawa, yana gaya wa manema labarai cewa "ba shi da kwarin gwiwa kuma ina iya ganin hangen nesa, a halin yanzu, game da makoma a wannan kasar". 

## Rayuwar sa
Bismuth ta yi aure sau biyu kuma tana da yara shida. 'Ya'ya uku (Jacqueline, Michelle da Philippe) sun kasance daga auren farko tare da matarsa Yvette, yayin da uku (Stephen, Jean, da Peter) suka kasance daga aurensa na biyu da Aase, ɗan ƙasar Denmark.

Bismuth ya mutu a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 2019. 

## Mukaloli

* 'Yan Majalisun Yahudawa sun Gina hanyar sadarwa ta Duniya 
* Haɗin kan 'yan majalisar yahudawa, koya, ziyarci Sharon mai rashin lafiya 
* Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Majalisar Dokokin Yahudawa (ICJP)
* Tunisia na neman alaƙa da Isra’ila

## Manazarta
Khelil Bouhageb

**Khelil Bouhageb** (27 ga Agustan shekarar 1863 a Tunis - 8 ga Fabrairu shekarata 1942 a La Marsa ) ɗan siyasan Tunisiya ne kuma mai kawo canji. Ya yi mulki a matsayin Firayim Ministan Tunisia daga 1926 zuwa shekarar 1932, bayan mutuwar Mustapha Dinguizli. Bouhageb ɗa ne ga Sheikh Salem Bouhageb ; dan uwansa likita ne mai sunaHassine Bouhageb.

## Tarihin rayuwa
Yayi karatu a makarantar Sakandare ta Sadiki da ke Tunis sannan kuma ya yi karatu a makarantar sakandaren Saint-Louis da ke Paris. Ya zama memba na Hukumar Daraktocin Khaldounia a cikin shekarar 1898, yayi aure a ranar 5 ga watan Afrilun shekarar 1900 a Alkahira, ya auri Gimbiya Nazli Fazıl, wacce ta kasan ce jika ce ga sarki Mehemet Ali.

A ranar 22 ga Afrilu 1915 ya zama shugaban kotun Tunis sannan kuma shugaban karamar hukumar Tunis (Sheikh El Medina) a ranar 19 ga watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar. An nada shi a matsayin Ministan Alkalami a ranar 22 ga Mayu 1922 da Grand Vizier na Tunis a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba 1926 bayan mutuwar Mustapha Dinguizli. Ahmed II Bey ya kore shi a cikin 1932 saboda 'yancin kansa, wanda aka azabtar da makircin mukarraban Bey.

Khelil Bouhageb bai bar zuriya ba. An binne shi tare da mahaifinsa, Sheikh Salem Bouhageb, da dan uwansa, Dr. Hassine Bouhageb.

## Manazarta
Habib Boularès

**Habib Boularès** (    ) (an haifeshi a ranar 29 ga watan Yulin shekarar alif 1933 - 18 Afrilu shekarata 2014) ɗan diflomasiyyar Tunusiya ne kuma ɗan siyasa.  y kasan ce sananne fannin siyasa da kuma diflomasiyya wato hadin kan mutane a kasar Tunusiya.

## Tarihin rayuwa

Ya fara shiga majalisa a shekarar 1970 a matsayin Ministan Al'adu da Watsa Labarai, yayi aiki a wannan mukamin har zuwa shekarar 1971. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Wajen Tunisia daga shekarata 1990 zuwa 1991, Ministan Tsaro na wani ɗan gajeren lokaci a 1991, sannan kuma matsayin Kakakin Majalisar Wakilai daga 1991 zuwa 1997. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Sakatare-Janar na Tarayyar Larabawa-Maghreb Union daga 2002 zuwa 2006, sannan Habib Ben Yahia ya gaje shi. Boularès ya mutu, yana da shekara 80, a Farisa..

## Manazarta
Hatem Ben Salem

**Mohamed Hatem Ben Salem** ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Ya kasance Ministan Ilimi a karkashin tsohon shugaban kasar Tunusiya mai suna Zine El Abidine Ben Ali .     , 
 
## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi shine a garin Hatem Ben Salem a ranar 8 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 1956.  Ya samu wani PhD a fannin Dokar daga  University of Paris, kuma da agrégation daga Tunis University . 
 
Daga shekarar 1996 zuwa 2000, ya kasance Jakadan Tunusiya a Senegal, sannan Guinea, Gambiya, Cap Vert, Turkiyya, sannan ya koma Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Geneva .

## Siyasa

Ya kasance memba na Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimin Duniya a London da Cibiyar Harkokin 'Yancin Dan Adam ta Duniya a Strasbourg .   Ya koyar a Jami'ar Lund da ke Sweden da kuma Jami'ar Graz a Austria . . A hs hekara ta 2008, an nada shi a matsayin Ministan Ilimi,  har sai da aka sauke shi bayan abin da ya biyo bayan zanga-zangar Tunusiya ta 2010-2011 . A ranar 6 ga Yulin 2015, an nada Ben Salem a matsayin Daraktan Cibiyar Nazarin Dabarun Tunusiya. A shekarar 2017, an nada Hatem Ben Salem a karo na biyu a matsayin Ministan Ilimi na Jamhuriyar Tunisia.
  

## Manazarta
Abubakar Waziri

Manjo Janar **Abubakar Waziri** (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga watan Satumban shekarar 1940  -ya mutu a shekara ta 2002 shi ne Soja Gwamnan Bendel State a Najeriya daga watan Yulin shekara ta 1978 zuwa watan Satumba na shekara ta 1979 a lokacin wucin gadi lokaci na soja zuwa gwamnatin farar hula karkashin Janar Olusegun Obasanjo .  Bayan haka ya kasance gwamnan soja na jihar Borno daga watan Janairun shekara ta 1984 zuwa Agustan shekara ta 1985 a lokacin mulkin Janar Muhammadu Buhari . 

An haifi Waziri a masarautar Fika a jihar Yobe .  Waziri ya kasance daya daga cikin alkalan wasa na "Exercise SunStroke", atisayen kwanaki goma da aka gudanar a farkon shekara ta 1975 wanda ya zama atisaye na riguna ga Tawayen Sojoji na 29 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1975, lokacin da aka cire Janar Yakubu Gowon daga mulki aka maye gurbinsa da Murtala Muhammed .  Yayinda yake gwamnan jihar Bendel, Waziri ya kasance kwamandan Birged, 4 Mechanized Brigade, Nigeria Army Benin City. 

Ayyukan kiwon lafiya a jihar Borno sun yi kadan a lokacin da ya rike mukamin (Janairu 1984 zuwa watan Augusta shekarar 1985), tare da likita daya kacal ga kowane mutum 65,000.  Jihar ta yi mummunan fari a wannan lokacin, ta rasa sama da tan 660,000 na amfanin gona.  Waziri ya bullo da shirin ciyar da yara kai tsaye a makarantun sakandaren Borno don tabbatar da cewa ‘yan kwangila masu zaman kansu ba su cin gajiyar dalibai. 

Waziri ya yi ritaya a matsayin manjo janar.  Bayan dawowar mulkin dimokuradiyya a shekara ta 1999, Waziri ya taka rawar gani a siyasa.

Waziri was born in the Fika Emirate in Yobe State.
The state had a severe drought in this period, losing over 660,000 tons of crops.

## Manazarta
Lazhar Bououni

**Lazhar Bououni** (2 Afrilun shekarar 1948 - 14 October shekarar 2017)  ɗan siyasan Tunusiya ne. Ya kasance Ministan Shari'a da 'Yancin Dan Adam. Kafin wannan, ya kasance Ministan ilimi mai zurfi da bincike. 

## Tarihin rayuwa da Karatu
An haifi Lazhar Bououni a Redeyef, Tunisia a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 1948.  Ya sami BA a Law a cikin 1970, da kuma PhD a 1979. Ya kuma gudanar da agrégation. 

### Karatu
Ya karantar a Jami’ar Tunis, inda ya kasance Shugaban Makarantar Koyon Shari’a daga 1986 zuwa 1989.  Daga 1990 zuwa 1995, ya kasance Shugaban Jami'ar Sousse .  Daga 1999 zuwa 2001, ya kasance Shugaban Jami'ar Manouba, kuma Ambasada a Sweden, Finland, da Iceland . 

## Siyasa
A shekarar 2004, aka naɗa shi a matsayin Ministan Ilimi Mai zurfi da Bincike. A shekarar 2010, ya zama Ministan Shari'a da 'Yancin Dan Adam.  Bououni ya mutu a ranar 14 Oktoba 2017, yana da shekaru 69.

## Manazarta
Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Tarayya (Bida)

**Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Tarayya, Bida** (wato Federal Medical Centre, Bida. kuma ana kiranta da **FMC Bida**) takasance ita ce babbar cibiyar kula da kiwon lafiya mallakin gwamnatin tarayyar Najeriya wanda tsohuwar gwamnatin soja ta Sani Abacha ce ta gina ta, an gina ta ne a shekarar 1997 kuma ita ma tana da cibiyar kula da lafiya a Bida, jihar Neja.  

Cibiyar kula da lafiya tana da manyan mukamai guda uku wanda shugaban gudanarwa shine shugaban ofishin Dr Ishaq Usman, tana da waje a karamar hukumar Gurara.

## APC
Bayan zuwan jam'iyyar All Progressive Congress wato (APC), a Shekarar 2018 Hukumar Gudanarwar ta ƙaddamar da sabon memba wanda Farfesa Adewale Ministan Lafiya ya ƙaddamar don ƙirƙirar dama ga matasan da suka halarci kuma suka goyi bayan nasarar Jam'iyar (APC).

## Manazarta
Yassine Brahim

**Yasin Ibrahim** (    ; an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 1966 a Mahdia, Tunisia) injiniya ne, manaja ne kuma ɗan siyasa, ɗan kasar Tunisia. Jagoran jam'iyya masu ra'ayin sassaucin ra'ayi a Afek Tounes, an nada shi Ministan Raya Kasa, Zuba Jari da kuma Hadin Kan yan Kasa da Kasa a watan Fabrairun shekarar 2015.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haife shi a shekarar 1966 a Mahdia, Brahim ya tashi ne a Bizerte daga hafsan sojan saman Tunisia Mahfoudh Brahim da mahaifiyarsa, malami kuma 'yar juyin juya halin Abdelaziz Mastouri . Lokacin da yake ɗan shekara goma, suka ƙaura zuwa Carthage inda Brahim ya ziyarci makarantar sakandare. Tare da kudaden gwamnatin Tunisiya, ya kuma bar Tunisia a shekarar 1983 domin yin kwas na share fage a Toulouse, Faransa. A cikin 1989 ya karɓi difloma a Injiniya a École Centrale Paris .  an San shi sosai a fannin injiniyaci da kuma siyasa a kasar Tunusiya.

## Kwarewar sana'a

Daga baya Brahim yayi aiki ga Cap Gemini . Aiki tare da bankin Faransa Société Générale ya sake jagorantar shi zuwa Tunisia, inda a shekarar 2000 ya kafa kamfaninsa na ba da bayanai na *2ic* wanda a 2004 ya sayar wa kamfanin Faransa na *Teamlog* . *Ya shiga kamfanin hadahadar* kudi na software na Ubitrade kuma lokacin da aka sayar da kamfaninsa ga GL Trade a 2006, ya koma London ana nada shi babban darakta na sabon kamfanin, wanda ya jagoranci kamfanin nan mai suna SunGard na Amurka ya saye su. 

## Harkar siyasa
A shekarar 2010 ya sake komawa Tunisia, kafin juyin juya halin kasar ta Tunusiya ya kai ga nada shi a matsayin Ministan Sufuri da Kayan aiki a karamar minista ta Ghannouchi ta biyu da ta ministocin Essebsi na gaba . Ya yi murabus a ranar 17 ga watan Yuni, shekara ta 2011 don zama babban sakatare na sabuwar jam'iyyar Afek Tounes wacce ya jagoranci hadewa da Ahmed Najib Chebbi na jam'iyyar Democratic Democratic Party, da Republican Party *Al Joumhouri* .  A ranar 28 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta 2013, Ibrahim duk da haka ya sanar da ficewa daga Jam’iyyar Republican ya sake kafa Afek Tounes a matsayin jam’iyya mai sassaucin ra’ayi.

A zaben majalisar dokoki na shekarar 2014, Afek Tounes ya lashe kujeru 8 sannan shi kansa Brahim aka zaba don wakiltar mazabar Mahdia a Majalisar Wakilai ta Jama'a . A watan Fabrairun shekarar 2015, Afek Tounes ya amince a cikin gwamnatin hadaka tare da Nidaa Tounes da UPL mai adawa. A cikin firayim minista Habib Essid na majalisar ministocinsa, ya zama Ministan Raya Kasa, Zuba Jari da Hadin Kan Kasa da Kasa.

## Manazarta
 1. ^ "Yassine Brahim" (in French). Afek Tounes. Retrieved 6 February 2015.

## Ci gaba da karantawa

*  Ben Hassine, Anissa (2014). Yassine Brahim ou comment être ministre sous la révolution? (in French). Cérès éditions.

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

*  
* Personal profile of Yassine Brahim on the website of the Tunisian Assembly of the Representatives of the People‎ (in Arabic)
Matankari

**Matankari** yanki karkara ne wanda yake kimanin kilomita 15 arewa da Dogon Dutsi a cikin yankin Dosso.

## Labarin kasa

Wanan garin yana a cikin kwari ne inda kuma ake noman hatsi, wake, gyada, da takoriga...

## Yawan mutane
Daga bayanin ma'aikatar ƙididdiga ta Niger wato INS ta bayar, Matankari tanada yawan mutanen da suka kai kimanin 83 268 a inda akwai mata 42 095 maza kuma 41 173 a shekarar 2017.

### Gwamnati
Matankari babban birni ne na ƙauyen Matankari.

An kasa shi zuwa gundumomi shida; Bilawa, Bozaraoua, Danleïni, Gabass, Guébé, da Sabongari da kuma ƙabilar Abzinawan Ouelleminden daga Imanan (Imouhagh kel tebrante).

## Manazarta