Hukumar Laburaren Ghana

**Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana** wacce aka kafa a 1950 a matsayin Hukumar Kula da Lauraren Ghana. Motsi na ɗakin karatu na jama'a a Ghana ya fara ne a 1928, a matsayin ƙoƙari na Bishop na Anglican na lokacin Orfeur Anglionby na Accra. A shekara ta 1946, Kwamitin Gudanar da Laburaren Aglionby ya yi aiki tare da Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Majalisar Burtaniya, don ci gaban ɗakin karatu a Gold Coast na lokacin. A cikin 2018 Shugaba Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo ya nada dan kasuwa na Ghana, Hayford Siaw a matsayin Babban Jami'in GhLA.  A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2021, an sanya Hukumar a cikin jerin sunayen LBF International Excellence Awards a cikin 'Library of the Year' Category.

## Tarihi
Motsi na ɗakin karatu na jama'a a Ghana ya fara ne a 1928, a matsayin ƙoƙari na Bishop na Anglican na lokacin Orfeur Anglionby na Accra wanda ya yi nasarar gina ƙaramin ɗakin karatu a Gidan Bishop tare da littafin da membobin coci suka bayar a Ingila don karatu da rantawa daga jama'a. Ayyukan kwamitin sun haifar da wucewar Dokar Hukumar Laburaren Gold Coast Cap 118, a watan Disamba, 1949, wanda ya fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1950.

Ya ɗauki alhakin ɗakin karatu na Anglionby, wanda John Aglionby, bishop na Anglican na Accra, da kuma sabis na ɗakin karatu na Majalisar Burtaniya wanda Hauwa'u Evans ke jagoranta suka fara.Ya yi aiki a matsayin abin koyi ga sauran ayyukan ɗakin karatu na jama'a a Afirka. Majalisar Burtaniya ta ba da mai kula da ɗakin karatu, Miss E. J. A. Evans, da kuma tarin littattafai 27,000 don fara aikin ɗakin karatu na jama'a. An sanya wannan kundin littattafai a cikin reshe na King George V Memorial Hall wanda daga baya ya zama gidan majalisa na jamhuriya ta farko, ta biyu da ta uku. Shekarar 1950 ta kasance muhimmiyar alama a tarihin sabis na ɗakin karatu na jama'a a Ghana a ƙarƙashin Dokar Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Gold Coast 118, wanda majalisar dokoki ta zartar a cikin 1949. Daga baya aka sake sanya Dokar a matsayin Dokar Hukumar Laburaren Ghana 372. 

Wannan Dokar ta caje Hukumar Laburaren Ghana don kafa, samarwa, sarrafawa da kula da ɗakunan karatu na jama'a a Ghana; ɗaukar duk irin waɗannan matakai da za su iya zama dole don sauke irin waɗannan ayyuka; da kuma ba da tasiri ga ka'idoji da tanadin wannan aikin. Baya ga wannan aikin, Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana ita ce gudanar da darussan horo na sabis,  tarurruka da bita ga Mataimakan Laburaren makaranta da masu koyar da Laburari;  ziyartar makarantu lokaci-lokaci don bincikawa da tabbatar da cewa ma'aikata a cikin waɗannan ɗakunan karatu suna aiki zuwa ƙa'idodin da ake buƙata; da sake tsara ɗakunan karatu na makaranta da kwaleji da kuma taimakawa cibiyoyin da ke da sha'awar kafa ɗakunan karatu a cikin al'ummomansu.

## Daraktoci
Evelyn Evans ita ce Darakta ta farko ta Hukumar Laburaren Ghana. Hukumar a halin yanzu tana karkashin jagorancin Dan kasuwa na Ghana, Hayford Siaw wanda Shugaba Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo ya nada 

### Tsoffin daraktoci

* 2018 zuwa yau - Hayford Siaw
* 2016 zuwa 2017 - Rebecca Odua Akita
* 2014 zuwa 2016 - Kwaku Ofosu-Tenkorang
* 2013 zuwa 2014 - Adjei N. O. Apenten
* 2011 zuwa 2013 - Omari Mensah Tenkorang
* 2004 zuwa 2011 - Ekua Techie Menson
* 2001 zuwa 2003 - Susannah Minyila
* 1999 zuwa 2000 - Rose B. Bofah
* 1996 zuwa 1999 - Sarah D. Kanda
* 1992 zuwa 1996 - Juliana Sackey
* 1982 zuwa 1992 - David Cornelius
* 1966 zuwa 1982 - A. G. T. Ofori
* 1950 zuwa 1965 - Evelyn J. A. Evans

A watan Mayu 2021, an ba da kyautar 'Library of the Year' a London Book Fair (LBF)  International Excellence Awards.

## Rassan
Laburaren Anglionby ya kasance babban nasara, saboda haka an kafa kwamitin. Kwamitin ya kusanci Commonwealth Education and Welfare Trust don kuɗi don gina ƙarin rassa musamman ɗakin karatu na yara. Amincewa ta ba da £ 3,000 don samar da ɗakunan karatu guda uku a Accra. An yi amfani da kuɗin da aka ba da gudummawa don gina Osu, Accra Central da Kaneshie .  A shekara ta 1975, akwai rassa 17 a duk faɗin ƙasar. Ya zuwa 2019, akwai ɗakunan karatu na jama'a 73 a ƙarƙashin Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana.


### Babban Yankin Accra

#### Babban ɗakin karatu na Accra
Ya raba wurinsa tare da hedkwatar Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana. An kafa shi a 1946 a tsohon gidan majalisar dokoki. Gwamna Sir Charles Arden Clarke, Firayim Minista, da shugaban kungiyar British Library Association ne suka bude gidan a hukumance a ranar 17 ga Mayu 1956. Babban ɗakin karatu na Accra  yana kan Babban titin, Thorpe Road .

#### Laburaren Tarihi na Municipal
An buɗe ɗakin karatu na reshen Tema a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba 1962 a Cibiyar Al'umma a Community One a Tema kuma ta koma wurin da take a yanzu a ranar 9 ta Janairun 2003. Kamfanin Karpowership ya gyara ɗakin karatu kuma ya sake buɗewa a cikin 2019.Laburaren yana ba da rance, bincike da sabis na ICT ga jama'a.&nbsp;Yana ci gaba da kaiwa ga makarantun asali kuma yana ba da sabis na akwatin littattafai ga wasu makarantun asali a cikin Municipality. &nbsp;Tana kusa da makarantar sakandare ta Tema .

#### Dansoman Community Library
An kafa ɗakin karatu na reshen Dansoman a cikin 1984 a matsayin ɗakin karatu na yara. Laburaren yana cikin ɗakin Dansoman Keep Fit Club. &nbsp;Ginin na yanzu ba zai iya kula da yawan jama'a ba kuma saboda wannan al'amari, Gidauniyar MTN tana gina sabon ɗakin karatu don Dansoman Community don iya kula da manya da yara a makarantar sakandare ta Ebenezer.

#### Laburaren Al'umma na Lartebiokorshie
Laburaren ya fara ne a cikin shekarun da suka gabata a gidan Madam Juliana Sackey, tsohon Darakta na Laburaren Ghana. An buɗe wurin na yanzu a ranar 15 ga Mayu 2013. Ita ce ɗakin karatu na farko da ke ba da sabis ga fursunoni na Babban Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi a Roman Ridge kuma tana ba da sabis na akwatin littafi ga wasu makarantu.Har ila yau, tana gudanar da shirin fadakar da lafiyar matasa tare da hadin gwiwar kungiyar Planned Parenthood Association of Ghana da Mamprobi Polyclinic Adolescent Corner don hana barazanar daukar ciki na matasa a cikin al'umma.&nbsp;

#### Laburaren Al'umma na Osu
An buɗe ɗakin karatu na yara na Osu a cikin 1950. Har ila yau, tana shirya gasa ta karatu tsakanin yara masu zuwa makaranta a lokacin hutunsu mai tsawo Yana tsaye a bayan Bankin Kasuwanci na Osu a Accra.

#### Laburaren Jama'a na Teshie
Laburaren reshen Teshie ya fara ne a kusa da 1990 a cikin gidan haya a Teshie.Ayyuka a cikin ginin da ke yanzu wanda aka sanya shi a cikin asusun memba na majalisa a cikin 2006 amma yana da lahani na tsari don haka an rufe ɗakin karatu ga jama'a a cikin 2010.   Majalisar Majalisa ta Ledzokuku Krowor (LEKMA) ta yi aiki a kan ginin har zuwa 2015 lokacin da aka gyara mafi yawan lahani, bayan haka aka sake buɗewa ga jama'a. Laburaren yana kusa da Kudancin Kudancin Makarantu a Teshie kuma yana da kimanin mita 100 daga Asibitin Lafiya na Iyali na Teshie.

#### Laburaren Al'umma na Dodowa
An kafa ɗakin karatu na reshen Dodowa a watan Nuwamba 1961 ta hanyar shirin Mista E. T. Mensah da Johnson.&nbsp;Sun nemi Darakta na Hukumar Laburaren Ghana na lokacin don kayan aiki.&nbsp;An fara ɗakin karatu a Lower Dodowa a cikin wani ɗakin haya a bene na bene na wani gini mai hawa, a ƙarƙashin kulawar mazaunin da daga baya aka horar da shi don zama Mataimakin Laburaren da ke kula da shi. &nbsp;Daga baya aka sake shi a 1977 zuwa wurin da yake yanzu wanda ya kasance asibiti.Gidan yana fuskantar gyare-gyare a halin yanzu ta Majalisar Gundumar Shai-Osudoku.&nbsp;

* Laburaren Frafraha

#### George Padmore Research Library on African Affairs

* Dokta Kwame Nkrumah, tsohon shugaban kasar Ghana ne ya kirkireshi a shekarar 1961. Laburaren Bincike alama ce ta abin da ke faruwa kuma tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta manufofin gwagwarmaya.
* Laburaren Yara na Kasa

### Yankin Volta

* Hohoe Library - 1 ga Yuli 1958
* Keta Branch Library - an buɗe shi a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 1960.
* Laburaren Jama'a na Agbozume
* Jasikan Library - 1 ga Yuli 1958
* Laburaren Ho
* Anloga Library
* Kpando Library - 1 ga Yuli 1958
* Peki Library - 1 ga Yuli 1973
* Tsito Library - wanda aka kafa a watan Nuwamba 1963

### Yankin Ashanti
Tushen: 

* Obasi Municipal Library - 13 ga Oktoba 1969
* Ashanti Regional Library - an buɗe shi a matsayin Branch Library a watan Yulin, 1951 kuma ya sami matsayin ɗakin karatu na yanki a ranar 30 ga Yuni 1954. 
* Laburaren Effiduase
* Konongo / Odumase Library - an buɗe shi a watan Yulin 1959
* Laburaren Ashtown
* Laburaren Bantama
* Nana Yaw Baah Library, Krofrom
* Laburaren Chirapatre
* Laburaren reshen Kumawu

### Yankin Tsakiya

* Babban ɗakin karatu na Cape Coast - ya sami matsayin yanki a ranar 1 ga Yuli 1970, amma an buɗe shi a matsayin reshe a watan Disamba 1951
* Abura Dunkwa Library - 17 ga Agusta 1957
* Laburaren Apam
* Laburaren akwatin kifaye
* Laburaren Elmina - An kafa shi a watan Satumbar 1970
* Winneba Library 
* Laburaren Twifo Praso
* Dunkwa-On-Offin Library 
* Laburaren Ajumako

### Yankin Gabas

* Laburaren Yankin Gabas
* AKim Oda Library - 13 Disamba 1962
* Nkawkaw Library - An buɗe shi a hukumance a ranar 24 ga Afrilu 1970
* Laburaren reshen Akim na Sweden
* Koforidua Children's Library
* Laburaren reshe na Abetifi
* Laburaren reshe na Asokore
* Ofishin Jakadancin Suhyen
* Laburaren reshe na Apeguso
* Laburaren reshen Oyoko
* Laburaren reshe na Abiriw
* Laburaren reshe na Jumapo
* J. B. Danquah Memorial Library - Kibi
* Ofishin Jakadancin Suhum
* Laburaren reshe na Effiduase
* Laburaren reshe na Kukurantumi

### Yankin Arewa, Arewa maso Gabas da Savannah

* Laburaren Yankin Arewa  - an kafa shi ne a matsayin reshe a watan Agustan 1955 (kuma a ranar 21 ga watan Agustan 1964, an ɗaga shi kuma an ba da izini ga matsayin ɗakin karatu na Yankin).
* Damongo Library - An buɗe shi a watan Afrilu 1959
* Gambaga Library - An buɗe shi a watan Agusta 1968

## Yankin Bono, Bono Gabas da Ahafo
**Yankin Bono**

* Laburaren Yankin
* Laburaren Dormaa
* Laburaren Yara na Sunyani - 20 Maris 1970
* Laburaren Duadaso
* Laburaren reshen Wenchi

**Yankin Bono na Gabas**

* Laburaren Techiman
* Laburaren Kintampo

**Yankin Ahafo**

* Laburaren Goaso
* Duayaw Nkwanta

### Yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya

* Laburaren Bolgatanga
* Sandema Library
* Laburaren Bongo
* Laburaren Navrongo

### Yamma da Yammacin Arewa

* Sekondi Library - an buɗe shi a ranar 19 ga Satumba 1952 duk da haka a watan Yulin 1956, ya zama Laburaren Yammacin Yamma.
* Laburaren Takoradi
* Axim Library - 1 ga Yuli 1971
* Laburaren Bibiani
* Laburaren Sefwi Wiawso
* Laburaren Tarkwa - 6 ga Yuli 1956

### Yankin Yammacin Yamma

* Wa Library - An buɗe shi a watan Janairun 1960

## Sashe
Manufofin Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana ita ce samar da kayan aiki don tallafin ilimi, a fannonin ilimi na al'ada ko na al'adu, don samun yawancin 'yan ƙasa masu ilimi a cikin ƙasar kuma suyi aiki a matsayin cibiyar watsa bayanai na kowane nau'i kuma ta kowace hanya, kamar littattafai, jaridu, mujallu; don samar da wurare don karatu da bincike. Ƙarin manufofi sun haɗa da shiga cikin ayyukan al'umma, tare da samar da bayanai don cika takamaiman buƙatu, da kuma ingantawa da ƙarfafa al'adun karatu a cikin ƙasar.An kirkiro waɗannan sassan don cika manufofi.

### Lallafin
Sashe na Lending yana hidimtawa manya da masu amfani da dalibai.Yana samar da littattafai don ba da rance ga masu amfani da rajista.&nbsp;Har ila yau, yana ba da rancen Interlibrary, ajiya, turawa da kuma ayyukan wayar da kan jama'a na yanzu.&nbsp;Yana kiyaye kwanakin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da nune-nunen da nune'una.&nbsp;Yana shirya shirye-shiryen fadakarwa don zaɓaɓɓun manyan makarantun sakandare, Kungiyar Masu Karatu, Bincike da sabis na Faransanci ga jama'a.&nbsp;

### Bayanan da aka ambata
Gidan sashen Bayani da aka bayar don karatu da bincike. Yana yarda da manya da ɗalibai masu amfani kawai. Manufar Laburaren Bayani shine samar da bayanin da ya dace ga mutumin da ya dace a lokacin da ya dace.&nbsp;Tana da damar zama na 125. &nbsp;Yana buɗewa daga karfe 9 na safe zuwa karfe 5 na yamma daga Litinin zuwa Asabar.Yana ba da sabis na wayar da kan jama'a na yanzu, rarraba bayanai, rancen laburare, daidaita ɗakin karatu da sabis na turawa.&nbsp;Abubuwan da ke tattare da ita sun haɗa da littattafai, jaridu, littattafai, littattafan gwamnati, dokoki da taswirar tarihi.&nbsp;

### Yara
Sashen Yara yana ba da sabis na ɗakin karatu ga yara musamman daga makarantar sakandare zuwa makarantar sakandare.Manufarta ita ce inganta al'adar karatu tsakanin yara da kuma kafa tushe don ilmantarwa na tsawon rayuwa. &nbsp;Laburaren yana da kusurwar tunani wanda ke ba da dama ga yara su yi aikin gida.Wannan kusurwar an sanye take da kwamfutoci don biyan bukatun fasaha na yara.&nbsp;Laburaren yana shirya shirye-shiryen yara kamar sa'a na labari, nuna fina-finai da sauran ayyukan da suka shafi karatu da rubutu. &nbsp;Muhimmancin aiki tare da yara ya bukaci sanya hutun bazara inda za'a iya canza wasu ayyukan yara kamar wasan kwaikwayo da lokacin labarin don karɓar yawan masu amfani. Littafin ya haɗa da bayanan da tarin Afirka.Laburaren yana da kayan tarihi, zane-zane da wasannin ilimi iri-iri.&nbsp;

### Ƙara
An kirkiro sashin tsawo a cikin 1960 don kula da al'ummomin da ba su da amfani waɗanda ba su da damar yin amfani da ɗakunan karatu na zahiri.saboda wannan, an gabatar da Sabis ɗin Laburaren Mobile.  Laburaren Mobile yana haɓaka ƙoƙarin ɗakunan karatu na tsaye ta hanyar tuntuɓar abokan ciniki waɗanda ba za su iya ziyartar ɗakin karatu a kai a kai don aro littattafai don karantawa a gida ba.Yana ba da sabis na rance ta hanyar Book Box Service.  Wannan sabis ɗin ya dace da iyalai, cibiyoyi / ƙungiyoyi, ƙungiyoyi masu ganewa, al'ummomi da kungiyoyi. Sabis ɗin Mobile Library shine mafi yawan shahararrun matalauta, yankunan karkara, fadakarwa, shirin sabis na ɗakin karatu na jama'a a Ghana.Ayyukan Mobile Library kuma suna fara karatun ICT don makarantun da aka zaɓa waɗanda ba su da kwamfuta don darussan su a cikin al'ummomi a duk faɗin ƙasar kuma wannan shirin yana tallafawa ta EIFL. 

## Ayyuka / Ayyuka / Taimako

* Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana kwanan nan ta ƙaddamar da aikin e-koyon Read2Skill . Manufar aikin ita ce ta ba 'yan Ghana damar gudanar da darussan a dandalin ilmantarwa mafi girma a duniya, Udemy . 
* GhLA Scholastic . 
* Ƙalubalen Rubuce-rubucen Ƙananan Labari na Kasa.
* Majalisar Makarantu masu zaman kansu ta Ghana (GNACOPS), tare da hadin gwiwar Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana (GhLA) da Majalisar Dokokin Ghana sun gudanar da "Majalisa ta karanta 2020" a ƙarƙashin taken ***"Ƙarfafa Shugabannin Zamani na gaba su zama Masu Karatu.***
* Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana ta ayyana 2020 a matsayin "Shekarar Ilimi" 
* Hukumar Laburaren ta fadada ayyukan zuwa Birnin Abuakwa ta Arewa.
* Hukumar Laburaren tana karɓar motoci daga gwamnati.
* Hukumar Laburaren ta sami lasisi ga 'yan Ghana 1000 don yin karatu a kan Coursera.
* Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana tana ba da sabis ga Garin Jaman ta Arewa.
* An sake gina ɗakin karatu na yara a Sunyani.
* Laburaren Yankin Gabas ya ƙaddamar da aikin "Seventy4seventy".
* Shugabannin gargajiya na Kyebi sun mika Cibiyar Tunawa da J.B Danquah ga GhLA.
* Gidan karatu na Ghana ya kafa kungiyoyi 64 a cikin yankunan Volta da Oti.
* Laburaren Yankin Gabas ya kaddamar da Cibiyar Nazarin STEM.
* Hukumar Kula da Laburaren Ghana ta gyara ɗakunan karatu na yara.
* Gidan karatu na Ghana ya kaddamar da Gidan Yara a Yankin Arewa.

## Mambobin kwamitin yanzu
Ya zuwa 2021 membobin Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Hukumar Laburaren Ghana sun haɗa da: 

### Shugabannin Kwamitin da suka gabata

## Masu Gidan Litattafan Yankin

* Mista Alikem Cudjoe Tamakloe - Babban Accra
* Mista Aaron Kuwornu - Arewa, Arewa maso Gabas da Savannah
* Madam Elizabeth Arthur - Ashanti
* Mista Guy Ebenezer Amarteifio - Volta da Oti
* Mista Leslie Kansanga - Gabashin Gabas
* Mista Evans Korletey-Tene - Gabas
* Mista Augustine Rogatus Votere - Upper West
* Mista Harold Appiah Kubi - Tsakiya
* Mista Ofosu Frimpong - Bono, Bono East da Ahafo
* Mista Philip Asamoa - Yamma da Yammacin Arewa

## Manazarta