Wasannin gargajiya na Bengali

**Wasannin gargajiya na Bengali** wasanni ne na gargajiya da ake yi a yankunan karkara na yankin tarihi na Bengal ( Bangladesh na yanzu da kuma jihar West Bengal ta Indiya). Waɗannan wasannin galibi ana yin su ne a waje ba tare da isasshen albarkatu ba. Wasanni da yawa suna da kamanceceniya da sauran wasannin gargajiya na Kudancin Asiya .

Wasu wasannin gargajiya na Bengali sun daɗe suna da shekaru dubbai kuma suna nuni ga salon rayuwa na tarihi. Saboda yadda birane ke ci gaba da zama, shahararrun wasannin gargajiya na Bengali suna raguwa.  

## Tarihi
Wasu wasannin gargajiya na Bengali suna da dubban shekaru kuma suna nuni ga hanyoyin rayuwa na tarihi da abubuwan tarihi. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup> Misali, ana jayayya cewa wasu daga cikin waƙoƙin suna da alaƙa da wasan Gollachut, inda 'yan wasa ke gudu daga tsakiyar da'ira zuwa yankin iyaka don tsira daga abokan hamayya, na iya nufin ƙoƙarin tserewa daga bayi a lokacin [[Wayewar Kwarin Indus|wayewar Indus Valley]] ko kuma bayan haka. 

A zamanin mulkin mallaka, wasannin gargajiya na Bengali sun ragu a shahara, yayin da al'adun wasanni na Turai suka fara tasiri ga matsakaicin aji na Bengali ( ''Bhadralok'' ). 

== Tseren kwale-kwale ==

=== Nouka Baich ===


== Wasannin jifa ==

=== Chungakhela ===
Manyan mutane kan yi wasan Chungakhela a Chittagong. 'Yan wasan suna jefa wa junansu bindigogi, suna ƙoƙarin bugun abokan hamayyarsu. Sakamakon haka, 'yan wasa na iya ƙonewa yayin da suke shiga wasan. 

=== Gaigodani ===

=== Satchara/Satchada/  ( Bengali  ,( lit. '   ) ===
  

=== Gulli danda ===
Gulli danda ( Bengali   ),  wanda aka fi sani da danguli khela,  galibi samari ne ke yin wasan. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D; Ana buga shi da ƙaramin itace da ake kira *gulli*, da kuma wani sanda da ake kira *danda* . Ana amfani da *danda* don buga *gulli*, wanda ɗan wasan da ke gaba da shi ke ƙoƙarin kamawa.

## Wasannin Hopscotch

### Ekka-dokka
Ekka-dokka ( Bengali   ),  da aka fi sani da suna guti (গুটি),   yawanci mata ne ke wasa da shi. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup> Ana buga shi da ƙaramin yanki, wanda ya fashe na tukunyar ƙasa ko yumbu mai faɗi wanda yake da murabba'i ko zagaye. A ƙasa, ana zana babban akwati mai tsayi sannan a raba shi zuwa ƙananan akwati shida. Kowane akwati yana da suna iri ɗaya, kamar ''ek-er ghor'' don akwatin farko, ''dui-er ghor'' don akwati na biyu, da sauransu har zuwa akwatuna biyar, inda akwatin na ƙarshe ake kiransa ''samundra'' . 'Yan wasan suna mirgina ''guti'' (wasan wasa) a cikin akwatin farko. Bayan haka, ɗan wasan yana juya ''guti'' da yatsunsa zuwa cikin akwati na biyu, akwatin na biyu zuwa akwatin na uku, da sauransu, har sai ya isa akwatin na biyar. Sannan, ɗan wasan yana juya ''guti'' zuwa matsayinsa na farawa. Bayan kammala zagaye ɗaya, suna mirgina ''guti'', suna farawa daga akwati na biyu. Yayin mirgina ''guti'', ɗan wasa yana rera waƙa mai suna ''ekka-dokka'' . Ana iya kawar da ɗan wasa idan ya zaɓi akwatin da bai dace ba, ya bar wurin wasansa, ya sanya ƙafafunsa biyu a cikin akwatin, ko kuma idan ''guti'' ya faɗi akan layi.

== Wasannin yin rawar gani ==

=== Raja-chor-mantri-sipahi ===
Raja-chor-mantri-sipahi ( Bengali   )  yawanci ana yin wasa tsakanin samari da 'yan mata. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D; Ana buƙatar 'yan wasa huɗu don yin wannan wasan, waɗanda kowannensu zai ɗauki rawa. Matsayin huɗun su ne Raja (Sarki), Mantri (Minister), chor (ɓarawo) da sipahi (soja). Kowane hali yana da maki daban-daban. Raja yana da maki 1000, mantri yana da maki 500, sipahi yana da maki 100, kuma Chor yana da maki 0. Ana zaɓar waɗannan rawar bazuwar ta hanyar rubuta rawar a kan ƙaramin takarda sannan a jefa su a tsakiyar 'yan wasa huɗu. Ɗan wasan da ya sami Raja ya ba Mantri umarni don gano wanene chor daga sauran 'yan wasa biyu. Mantri yana samun maki idan ya sami chor daidai. In ba haka ba, maki na Mantri ba za su zama sifili ba, kuma maki na Mantri suna zuwa chor. Zagaye suna maimaita ta wannan hanyar, kuma ana rubuta maki a cikin bayanin kula. A ƙarshe, ana ƙidaya maki kuma an ayyana ɗan wasan da ya fi maki a matsayin wanda ya yi nasara.

## Wasannin Ja-da-Tufafi

### Ayanga-ayanga
Wani ɗan wasa, wanda aka ba shi matsayin "damisa", ya yi tsalle gaba ya yi ƙoƙarin kama duk wani ɗan wasa, wanda aka ba shi matsayin "awaki", don ya ja su daga cikin da'irar da aka sanya su a ciki. Ɗan wasa na ƙarshe da ya rage a cikin da'irar zai zama damisa a zagaye na gaba.  

### Chikka
A Chikka, wanda aka fi sani da "ja da tafiya", akwai ƙungiyoyi biyu da suka taru a kowane gefen layin raba. Kowane ɗan wasan ƙungiya yana ƙoƙarin tunkuɗa ɗan wasan ƙungiyar da ke hamayya ta hanyar ja da tura juna, abokin hamayyarsa ya faɗi a ɗayan gefen layin. 

### Ƙarfafa Murmushi
A cikin Elating Belating, akwai ƙungiyoyi biyu waɗanda kowannensu ke yin layi ɗaya ta hanyar riƙe hannu da fuskantar juna. Kowace ƙungiya ta taka gaba tana faɗin waƙa. Da zarar ƙungiya ɗaya ta kammala waƙa, 'yan wasan suna ƙoƙarin kama ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan da ke ƙungiyar da ke hamayya. Idan ƙungiyar mai ɗaukar waƙa ta sami nasarar kwace ɗan wasan da ke hamayya da ita, ƙungiyar mai ɗaukar waƙa ita ce ta yi nasara. 

### Morog Lorai
A Morog Lorai, dole ne 'yan wasa su yi tsalle da ƙafa ɗaya su yi ƙoƙarin kayar da sauran 'yan wasa domin su kawar da su. Ɗan wasa na ƙarshe da ya rage ya ci nasara a wasan. 

### Binciken Halitta na Openti
A cikin Openti Bioscope, 'yan wasa biyu suna ƙirƙirar "ƙofa" ta hanyar riƙe hannu. 'Yan wasan biyu suna rera waƙa, yayin da sauran 'yan wasan ke ƙoƙarin shiga ta ƙofar kafin a sauke ta, wanda ke faruwa a ƙarshen waƙar. 

## Bambance-bambancen Tag

### Bouchi
Baucchi (wanda kuma ake rubutawa Bouchi ko Boucchi) wasa ne inda wani ɗan wasa, " amarya ", ke zama a wani yanki mai nisa da yankin ƙungiyar "masu kwace amarya". A cikin nau'ikan wasan, ana iya ɗaukar amarya a matsayin "tsohuwa". &#x5B; ** &#x5D; Masu satar amarya za su iya barin yankinsu don su sanya wa 'yan wasa alama a cikin ƙungiyar "kare amarya" su kuma kawar da su, amma masu satar amarya dole ne su riƙe numfashinsu yayin da suke yin hakan; in ba haka ba masu tsaron za su iya sanya wa masu satar amarya alama. Da zarar masu satar amarya sun ƙare kuma sun sanya wa abokan hamayya da yawa alama gwargwadon iko, dole ne amarya ta gudu zuwa yankin masu satar amarya ba tare da sauran masu tsaron sun sanya mata alama ba. 

### Borof Paani
Borof Paani sigar Bengali ce ta alamar daskare . 

### Chhi-chhattar
A Chhi-chhattar, ɗan wasa ɗaya ("kite") yana kewaye da duk sauran 'yan wasa ("zakuna"). Zakuna suna samar da sarkar ɗan adam ta hanyar riƙe hannu. Zakuna na iya ƙoƙarin guduwa daga da'irar 'yan wasa, kuma ɗan wasa na farko da ya bi sawun kite ɗin ya zama kite a zagaye na gaba.  

### Dariabandha
 

### Golap Tagar
Wanda kuma aka sani da Phul Tokka, ana raba 'yan wasa ta hanyar nisan da ya yi daidai da layin iyaka. Ana rufe idanun 'yan wasa a gefe guda sannan a nemi su yi hasashen wane ɗan wasa a ɗayan ƙungiyar ya taɓa su a goshinsu. Idan 'yan wasa suka yi zato daidai, ana ba su damar yin tsalle gaba. Idan ɗan wasa ya yi zato ba daidai ba, abokin hamayyarsa da ya taɓa su a goshinsu zai yi tsalle gaba. Ƙungiyar farko da ta sa ɗan wasa ya wuce layin raba ta yi nasara.

### Gollachut
A Gollachut ko Gollachhut, ana sanya sanda a tsakiyar da'irar mita 20, kuma 'yan wasan ƙungiyar sarki (galibi 'yan wasa takwas zuwa goma) suna yin sarka ta hanyar riƙe hannu, yayin da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan 'yan wasan ke riƙe da sandar. Sai 'yan wasan, a matsayin sarka, suka fara zagaye sandar. Wasu daga cikinsu sai su rabu da sarkar, da nufin guduwa daga da'irar ba tare da abokan hamayya sun yi musu alama ba. 

Ana kyautata zaton cewa wasan yana kama da ma'aikata ko bayi da ke ƙoƙarin tserewa suna aikin noma (watau niƙa amfanin gona a gidan gona). 

### Ha-du-du/Kabaddi
A Holdug, wanda aka fi sani da "tag me in water", ɗan wasa ɗaya yana nutsewa a ƙarƙashin ruwa, kuma abokin hamayya na farko da ya yi tag ɗin ɗan wasan zai maye gurbinsa a zagaye na gaba na wasan. 

### Kanamachi

### Kho kho
Kho-kho yana ɗaya daga cikin wasannin gargajiya na Bengali da suka fi shahara. 

### Kumir danga
A cikin Kumir danga ( Bengali : কুমির ডাঁঙ্গা), duk ɗan wasa yana tsaye a wani yanki da aka keɓe. 'Yan wasan suna ƙoƙarin fita su zauna a wajen wannan yanki ba tare da an yi musu alama da ɗan wasan a wajen yankin ba. 

### Langdi
A Langdi ko Langdi tang, dole ne mai harbin ya yi tsalle da ƙafa ɗaya, yayin da abokin hamayyarsa dole ne ya yi gudu a cikin iyakokin ƙaramin fili. 

### Lathie chhora
A Lathie chhora, 'yan wasa suna hawa kan bishiya tare da ɗayansu yana jefa sanda daga bishiyar. Ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasa yana ɗauko sandar sannan ya taɓa bishiyar. A halin yanzu, duk sauran 'yan wasan suna hawa kan bishiya yayin da suke ƙoƙarin guje wa alamar mai ɗaukar sandar.

* Guli ( Bengali   )
* Luko-churi ( Bengali   ) - equ An yi wasa a kan allo wanda aka zana a cikin ƙasa ko da alli (yawanci grid ko tsari mai tushen alwatika). yayi daidai da ɓoyewa da nema .
* Lattu ( Bengali   )
* Gutidara ( Bengali   )

## Duba kuma

* Wasannin gargajiya na Indiya
* Ga . mes na gargajiya na Pakistan
* Wasannin gargajiya na Kudancin Asiya

## Bayanan kula

## Manazarta