Abdul Basit Usman

**Ahmad Akmad Batabol Usman** (1974 – 3 ga Mayu 2015), wanda aka fi sani da Abdul Basit Usman, dan ta’adda ne dan kasar Philippines, kuma kwararre wajen hada bama-bamai, wanda ya jagoranci kungiyar Operation Special Operations na Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters kuma yana da alaka da kungiyoyin ‘yan ta’adda na Abu Sayyaf da Jemaah Islamiya.. Usman yana cikin jerin shirye-shiryen bayar da ladan adalci na Amurka, wanda ya bayar da dala miliyan 1 don kama shi..

## Rayuwar Farko
An haifi Usman a shekara ta 1974 a Labo-Labo, wani kauye a Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao, a kudancin Philippines. Ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan Philippines na ketare a Pakistan kafin ya shiga ayyukan tsageru. .

## Ayyukan mayaka
Usman yana da hannu a harin bam din FitMart Mall a Janar Santos a ranar 21 ga Afrilun 2002, wanda ya kashe mutane akalla 15 tare da jikkata wasu 55.[4] Bayan makonni da yawa, an kama shi kuma aka zarge shi da hada bam. An yi masa tambayoyi tare da daure shi a ofishin ‘yan sanda na lardin Sarangani, amma an mayar da shi mafi karancin tsaro saboda halin kirki. Ba a kulle dakinsa ba, kuma ya tsere a watan Oktobar 2002.

Bayan ya tsere, Usman ya shiga Tahir Alonto, tsohon kwamandan kungiyar ‘yantar da ‘yancin Islama ta Moro, wanda sojoji ke zarginsa da jagorantar kungiyar ta Pentagon, kungiyar masu garkuwa da mutane domin neman kudin fansa. Daga baya Usman ya yi tayin mika kansa. Babban Sufeto Aucelito Cabang, wanda shi ne jami’in tsaro na Usman, ya shiga yankin Alonto tare da wasu jami’ai uku don kama Usman, amma aka kashe shi a wani tarko.

Daga baya za a danganta Usman da tashin bam a kasuwar jama'a ta Tacurong a ranar 10 ga Oktoba 2006, wanda ya raunata mutane hudu, da kuma harin bam na birnin Cotabato a ranakun 5 da 7 ga Janairu 2007, wanda ya kashe mutane biyu tare da jikkata wasu uku.

A ranar 14 ga watan Janairun 2010, an ba da rahoton cewa an kashe Usman tare da wasu da dama a wani harin da jiragen yakin Amurka maras matuki suka kai a Pakistan wanda ya auka wa shugaban Taliban na Pakistan, Hakimullah Mehsud.[6] Daga baya, an kuma bayar da rahoton cewa an kashe shi a wasu hare-haren da sojoji suka kai a Maguindanao.

Daga baya Usman ya farfado, kuma a watan Yunin 2014, jami’an gwamnati sun yi gargadin cewa yana shirin tayar da bam a birnin Davao. A ranar 25 ga Janairu, 2015, yana ɗaya daga cikin hari biyu a rikicin Mamasapano a Mindanao. An kashe abokinsa Zulkifli Abdhir, dayan da aka hari, a harin, amma Usman ya tsere ya gudu zuwa cikin Liguasan Marsh. Sojoji da Moro Islamic Liberation Front sun kaddamar da farmaki domin gano shi tare da kama shi, inda shugaba Aquino ya sha alwashin cewa za mu samu Usman.

## Mutuwa
An kashe Usman ne a wata arangama da kungiyar Moro Islamic Liberation Front a ranar 3 ga Mayu 2015 a Guindulungan, Maguindanao. Ana zargin daya daga cikin masu tsaron lafiyarsa ne ya kashe shi domin karbar ladar dala miliyan daya da aka yi masa. A cewar wata sanarwa da rundunar sojin kasar Philippines ta fitar, "An yi artabu tsakanin masu tsaron lafiyarsa, lokacin da aka kashe shi, yana da masu gadi 7 - amma wadannan masu gadin ba su ne suka fi biyayya gare shi ba."

Sai dai daga baya sojojin kasar Filifin sun ja da baya a kan wannan ikirari inda suka tabbatar da cewa kungiyar ‘yan ta’adda ta Moro ce ta kashe Usman.

## Manazarta