Keira Knightley

**Keira Knightley** (an haifeta ranar 26 ga watan Maris 1985) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Ingilishi. An santa da aikinta a cikin fina-finai masu zaman kansu da masu fafutuka, musamman wasan kwaikwayo na zamani, ta sami lambobin yabo da yawa, gami da nadin nadi don lambar yabo ta Academy guda biyu, BAFTA biyu, Golden Globes uku, da lambar yabo ta Laurence Olivier. A cikin 2018, an nada ta OBE a Fadar Buckingham don hidimar wasan kwaikwayo da sadaka.

An haife shi a Landan ga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Will Knightley da Sharman Macdonald, Knightley ya sami wakili yana da shekaru shida kuma ya fara aiki a tallace-tallace da fina-finai na talabijin. Bayan ƙaramar rawar kamar Sabé a cikin Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace (1999), nasararta ta zo lokacin da ta buga wasan ƙwallon tomboy a cikin Bend It Like Beckham (2002) kuma tare da tauraro a cikin Soyayya A zahiri (2003). Ta sami karbuwa a duniya don wasa Elizabeth Swann a cikin jerin finafinan Pirates na Caribbean (2003 – 2007). Don hotonta na Elizabeth Bennet a cikin Pride & Prejudice (2005), an zaɓi Knightley don Kyautar Kwalejin don Mafi kyawun Jaruma. Ta yi tauraro a cikin wasu fina-finai na lokaci da yawa a cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa, ciki har da Atonement (2007), The Duchess (2008), Hanyar Haɗari (2011), da Anna Karenina (2012). Ta ɗauki sassan da aka saita na zamani a cikin Fara Again (2013) da Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014), kuma ta koma fina-finai na tarihi tana wasa Joan Clarke a Wasan Kwaikwayo (2014), tana samun zaɓi don Kyautar Kwalejin don Kyautar Taimakon Kyauta . Tun daga lokacin ta yi tauraro a matsayin taken taken a cikin Colette (2018), 'yar jarida Loretta McLaughlin a Boston Strangler (2023), da kuma ɗan leƙen asiri a cikin jerin abubuwan ban mamaki Black Doves (2024).

A mataki, Knightley ya fito a cikin shirye-shiryen West End guda biyu: The Misanthrope a cikin 2009, wanda ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Olivier Award, da The Children's Hour a 2011. Ta kuma yi tauraro a matsayin jaruntaka mai mahimmanci a cikin 2015 Broadway samar da Thérèse Raquin. Knightley an santa da matsayinta na zahiri game da al'amuran zamantakewa kuma ta yi aiki da yawa tare da Amnesty International, Oxfam, da Comic Relief. Ta auri mawaki James Righton, wanda take da 'ya'ya mata biyu tare da su.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Keira Christina Knightley a ranar 26 ga Maris 1985 a unguwar Teddington a London, don yin wasan kwaikwayo Will Knightley da Sharman Macdonald.Ana nufin a sanya mata suna "Kiera", nau'in anglicised na "Kira", bayan ɗan wasan skater na Soviet Kira Ivanova, wanda mahaifinta ya yaba; duk da haka, Macdonald ta bata sunan lokacin da ta yi rajistar takardar shaidar haihuwar 'yarta, ta rubuta e kafin i.Mahaifinta Bature ne kuma mahaifiyarta 'yar asalin Scotland ce da kuma Welsh.Knightley yana da babban ɗan'uwa, Kaleb.Macdonald ta yi aiki a matsayin marubuciyar wasan kwaikwayo bayan aikinta ya ƙare. Iyayen Knightley sun ci karo da matsalolin kuɗi masu yawa bayan haihuwar ɗan'uwanta;mahaifinta, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na "tsakiya", ya amince da ɗa na biyu kawai idan mahaifiyarta ta fara sayar da rubutun. Koyaya, bambancin nasarar iyayenta bai hana Knightley sha'awar sana'ar ba.Macdonald ta gabatar da 'ya'yanta zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo da ballet da wuri.Wannan ya ƙarfafa sha'awar Knightley na yin wasan kwaikwayo.Knightley ya halarci Makarantar Teddington.An gano ta tana da dyslexia tana shekara shida, amma a lokacin da ta kai shekara goma sha ɗaya, tare da goyon bayan iyayenta, ta ce, "sun ɗauka cewa na shawo kan lamarin sosai". Har yanzu ita mai karatu ce a hankali kuma ba ta iya karantawa da babbar murya. Knightley ta ce ta kasance "mai ra'ayin daya game da wasan kwaikwayo". Lokacin da take da shekaru uku, ta nemi a sami wakili kamar iyayenta kuma ta sami ɗaya cikin shida. Wannan ya sa ta ɗauki ƙananan sassa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin.Ta yi wasan kwaikwayo da dama na gida, waɗanda suka haɗa da Bayan Juliet, wanda mahaifiyarta ta rubuta, da Amurka, wanda malamin wasan kwaikwayo ya rubuta. Knightley ta fara karatun A-Levels dinta a Kwalejin Esher, amma ta bar bayan shekara guda don neman aikin wasan kwaikwayo.Abokan mahaifiyarta sun ƙarfafa ta don zuwa makarantar wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ta ƙi saboda kuɗi da kuma dalilai na sana'a.

## Aiki
Bayan samun wakili yana da shekaru shida, Knightley ya fara aiki a cikin tallace-tallace da ƙananan ayyukan talabijin. Fitowarta ta farko akan allo tana cikin shirin 1993 Screen One talabijin mai taken "Bikin Sarauta". Daga nan ta buga Natasha Jordan, yarinyar da mahaifiyarta ke da hannu a cikin wani al'amari na aure, a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya A Village Affair (1995). Bayan fitowa a cikin fina-finan talabijin da yawa a tsakiyar tsakiyar 1990s, gami da Innocent Lies (1995), The Treasure Seekers (1996), Zuwan Gida (1998), da Oliver Twist (1999), Knightley ya sauka. rawar Sabé, baiwar Padmé Amidala da yaudara, a cikin 1999 na almarar kimiyya mai toshewa Star Wars: Episode I – Barazanar fatalwa. Natalie Portman, wacce ta buga Padmé ne ta yi mata lakabi da tattaunawar ta. An jefa Knightley a cikin rawar saboda kusancinta da Portman; hatta iyayen ’yan matan biyu sun sha wahala wajen raba ’ya’yansu mata a lokacin da suke cikin kwalliya.

A cikin babban aikinta na farko, 2001 Walt Disney Productions gidan talabijin na Gimbiya na ɓarayi, Knightley ya buga 'yar Robin Hood. A cikin shirye-shiryen wannan bangare, ta horar da makwanni da yawa a cikin wasan harbi, shinge, da hawan keke.A lokaci guda, ta bayyana a cikin The Hole, mai ban sha'awa wanda ya sami sakin bidiyo kai tsaye zuwa cikin Amurka. Daraktan fim din Nick Hamm ya bayyana ta a matsayin "wata matashiyar sigar Julie Christie".Knightley kuma ya ɗauki matsayin Lara Antipova a cikin 2002 miniseries karbuwa na Doctor Zhivago, zuwa tabbatacce reviews da kuma high ratings. A cikin wannan shekarar, Knightley ya yi tauraro a matsayin mai shan ƙwayoyi mai ciki a cikin fim ɗin wasan kwaikwayo na Gillies MacKinnon Pure. Haɗin gwiwar Molly Parker da Harry Eden, fim ɗin ya kasance farkon farkonsa a Bikin Fina-Finan Duniya na Toronto na 2002.[21] A cikin sake dubawa na AboutFilm.com, Carlo Cavagna ya lura da kasancewar allo na Knightley kuma ya rubuta cewa "[ko da yake Knightley] ba shi da rabin ikon Parker [...] ta yi tsalle da grit [da] haskakawa a cikin Tsarkakewa".

Knightley ta sami rawar gani a lokacin da ta fito a cikin fim ɗin wasan barkwanci na Gurinder Chadha na Bend It Like Beckham, wanda ya kasance ofishin akwatin da aka buga a Burtaniya da Amurka Knightley ya kwatanta Jules, ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na tomboy yana gwagwarmaya da ƙa'idodin zamantakewa wanda ya shawo kan kawarta don yin wasanni. Fim ɗin ya ba da mamaki ga masu sukar da suka yaba da yanayinsa na "kyakkyawa" da "kyakkyawan dabi'unsa", yanayin zamantakewa da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na ƴan wasan kwaikwayo. Knightley da abokin aikinta Parminder Nagra sun ja hankalin duniya game da wasan kwaikwayonsu; mai sukar James Berardinelli, wanda ya fi yawan yabon fim din da kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo "mai kuzari da abin so", ya lura cewa Knightley da Nagra sun kawo "ruhi mai yawa ga Halayensu masu kyawu nan take. Domin shirya rawar da suka taka, sun yi tsawon watanni uku na horar da kwallon kafa a karkashin kocin kwallon kafar Ingila Simon Clifford. Knightley ya fara shakka game da aikin: a cikin hira da Tracy Smith ta ce, "Na tuna gaya wa abokai ina yin wannan fim din ƙwallon ƙafa na 'yan mata [...] Kuma ba wanda ya yi tunanin cewa zai yi kyau." 

## Rayuwar Sirri
Knightley kwanan wata 'yan wasan kwaikwayo Del Synnott (2001-2003), Jamie Dornan (2003-2005), da Rupert Friend (2005-2010). Ta fara dangantaka da mawaki James Righton a cikin Fabrairu 2011.Sun yi aure a ranar 4 ga Mayu 2013 a Mazan, Faransa.suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu tare, an haife su a 2015 da 2019. Iyalin suna zaune a Canonbury, Islington, London.Knightley yana ba da shawarar izinin haihuwa daidai kuma ya yi magana game da kashe kuɗin kula da yara a Ingila. Ta yi tsokaci a cikin 2016 kan "yaya na yi sa'a na sami damar samun ingantaccen kulawar yara, in ba haka ba zai kasance aƙalla shekaru huɗu daga aikina." Ba ta da bayanan bayanan kafofin watsa labarun a cikin ƙoƙari don kiyaye sirrin danginta. Knightley ta yi nasara a kan wata jarida ta Burtaniya ta Daily Mail a shekara ta 2007 bayan da ta yi ikirarin karya cewa tana da matsalar cin abinci. An ba ta diyyar fam 3,000, ta ƙara a cikin kuɗin kuma ta ba da gudummawar £ 6,000 ga Beat, ƙungiyar agaji ga masu tabin hankali da rashin abinci.

A cikin Fabrairun 2010, an tuhumi wani mutum mai shekaru 41 da cin zarafi bayan ya yi ƙoƙarin tuntuɓar Knightley a lokuta da yawa a wajen gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Comedy na London, inda ta ke yin wasan kwaikwayo a The Misanthrope. Shari’ar da ta biyo baya ta ninka bayan ta kasa ba da shaida a gaban kotu. An yanke wa wani mutum hukuncin daurin makonni takwas a gidan yari bayan ya tursasa Knightley a wajen gidanta kuma ya bi ta a watan Disamba 2016. Knightley ya huta daga aiki a cikin 2006,yana ba da shawarar cewa tana so ta ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗa don yin tafiye-tafiye da mai da hankali kan rayuwarta. A cikin 2018, Knightley ta bayyana cewa tana da rugujewar tunani tun tana da shekaru 22 kuma daga baya aka gano ta tana da matsalar damuwa bayan tashin hankali (PTSD), tunda ta yi ƙoƙarin daidaitawa da tashi kwatsam zuwa tauraro. Ta ba da labarin yadda ba ta bar gidanta ba har na tsawon watanni uku har zuwa farkon 2008, kuma ta buƙaci a yi mata maganin motsa jiki don hana tashin hankali don ta sami damar halartar lambar yabo ta BAFTA na wannan shekarar, inda aka zaɓe ta saboda rawar da ta taka a cikin Kafara.Knightley ya bayyana a matsayin wanda bai yarda da Allah ba.

## manazarta