Kenneth R. Leibler

**Kenneth R. Leibler** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1949)  wani babban jami'in kasuwanci ne na Amurka wanda abokin tarayya ne na kafa Boston Options Exchange .  Ya kasance shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na Boston Stock Exchange, Shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na Liberty Financial Companies  kuma Shugaban American Stock Exchange .  Yana da shekaru 36, shi ne shugaban ƙasa mafi ƙaranci a tarihin American Stock Exchange  kuma ana kyautata zaton shi ne shugaban ƙasa mafi ƙaranci a kowace babbar kasuwar hannayen jari. 

Kafin ya shiga Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta Amurka a shekarar 1975, ya kafa sashen zaɓuɓɓukan dillalai a Lehman Brothers kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan kasuwancin zaɓuɓɓukan dillalai.   Ya yi aiki a Hukumar Amintattu ta Asusun Mutual na Putnam daga 2006-2024, a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaba daga 2016-2018 da Shugaba daga 2018-2024.  A lokacin da yake Shugaban, ya jagoranci hukumar kula da sayen Asusun Putnam ta hannun Franklin Templeton . Wannan ciniki ya nuna mafi girman saye a masana'antar asusun a shekarar 2023.  Ya kuma yi aiki a hukumar Eversource Energy a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Asibitin Beth Israel Deaconess da ke Boston da kuma Daraktan ISO New England, Ruder Finn, da Cibiyar Kamfanin Zuba Jari a Washington, DC. 

## Ilimi
Leibler ya kammala karatun Phi Beta Kappa a fannin tattalin arziki a shekarar 1971 daga Jami'ar Syracuse . [1] [2] Ya rubuta takardar digirinsa ta farko kan ciniki a zaɓuɓɓuka . 

## Sana'a

### 'Yan'uwa Lehman
Kamfanin Exchange na Zabin Hukumar Chicago (CBOE) ya fara cinikin zaɓuɓɓuka a shekarar 1973.  A wannan shekarar, Leibler ya shiga Lehman Brothers inda ya jagoranci kasuwancin zaɓuɓɓukan dillalan kayayyaki na kamfanin. 

### Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta Amurka
Bayan shekaru biyu a Lehman Brothers, Leibler ya shiga Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta Amurka (AMEX) a shekarar 1975 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin ma'aikata na farko a sashen zaɓuɓɓukan su. Ta hanyar karin girma daga baya, ya zama Babban Jami'in Kuɗi, Mataimakin Shugaban Gudanarwa da Kuɗi, kuma a shekarar 1986, Shugaba.

Leibler ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban AMEX a lokacin faduwar kasuwar hannayen jari ta 1987 wanda aka fi sani da Black Monday .    Bayan wannan faduwar, an aiwatar da canje-canje ga ayyukan kasuwa a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Leibler, gami da masu karya da'ira .  

A shekarar 1989, Leibler ya rubuta wani labari a *[[New York Times|jaridar The New York Times]]* game da wani shiri na kudi da ake kira Equity Index Participation wanda AMEX ta shirya gabatar.  Wannan kayan aiki ne da za a iya ciniki da shi wanda zai ba masu zuba jari damar siye da sayar da riba a cikin dukkan S&P 500 kamar ETF . Hukumar SEC ta amince da shi, amma daga baya Kotun Daukaka Kara ta Amurka ta Yankin Bakwai a Illinois ta soke hukuncin. 

### Kamfanonin Kuɗi na Liberty
Kamfanin Liberty Financial Companies ƙungiya ce mai kula da kadarori daban-daban. Leibler ya shiga aiki a matsayin shugaba da babban jami'in gudanarwa a shekarar 1990, kuma ya zama babban jami'i kuma ya jagoranci bayar da hannun jari ga kamfanin a shekarar 1995.  A lokacin aikinsa, kamfanin ya mallaki Colonial Group,  Newport Pacific Management,  Progress Investment Management Co.,  da Crabbe Huson Group.  Ya sauka daga mukamin babban jami'i a shekarar 2000. 

### Musayar Zaɓuɓɓukan Boston
Leibler ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa na Boston Stock Exchange daga 2001 zuwa 2004.  A shekara ta 2004, ya taimaka wajen kafa Boston Options Exchange (BOX) sannan ya yi aiki a matsayin shugabanta har zuwa 2007.  A lokacin da yake a Boston Options Exchange, Leibler da abokan aikinsa Thomas Peterffy da Luc Bertrand sun yi lasisin mallakar na'urar sarrafa farashi don cinikin zaɓuɓɓuka ta hanyar lantarki.  Wannan sabon tsarin farashi da BOX ya gabatar a 2004 ya haifar da umarnin zaɓi da aka aika zuwa gwanjo na daƙiƙa uku inda aka yi tayin a cikin ƙarin kashi ɗaya. Wannan ya bambanta da tsarin farashi na gargajiya na " mafi kyawun tayin ƙasa da tayin " inda aka gabatar da tayi a cikin ƙarin kashi biyar ko goma tsakanin duk musayar da cinikin da aka yi a mafi kyawun farashi da ake da shi. 

## Haƙƙin mallaka
Mai sarrafa haɓaka farashi don cinikin kayan aikin kuɗi na lantarki, (2011). 

## Kyaututtuka
Leibler ya sami lambar yabo ta Ellis Island a shekarar 1999.  An ba shi lambar yabo ta Amintaccen Mai Tsaron Leken Asiri na Shekara a shekarar 2024. 

## Manazarta