Musulunci a lokacin daular Song

Canjin daga Tang zuwa Daular Song (960-1279) a kasar Sin bai katse yanayin Musulmai na kasar Sin da aka kafa a lokacin mulkin Tang ba.

## Musulunci na ci gaba da kara tasirinsa
Musulmai da yawa sun fara zuwa China don kasuwanci a lokacin Daular Tang. A lokacin Daular Song (960-1279), Musulmai sun fara samun babban tasirin tattalin arziki da tasiri a kasar. Musulmai a kasar Sin sun mamaye cinikin kasashen waje da masana'antar shigo da fitarwa zuwa kudu da yamma. Lalle ne, ofishin Darakta Janar na Shipping na babban tashar jiragen ruwa na kasar Sin na Quanzhou ya kasance a hannun Musulmi a wannan lokacin.

A halin yanzu, Masu ba da labari na Larabci suna ba da labari mai ban sha'awa game da kasar Sin, waɗanda aka haɗa su cikin Dubu da Ɗaya (Arabian Nights) a matsayin "Gaskiya ta Qamar al-Zaman da Budur", "Labarin Yarima Sayf al-Muluk", da kuma "The Hunchback's Tale".

## Shige da fice na Musulmai zuwa kasar Sin
A lokacin daular Song, yawancin Musulmai na kasashen waje sun fara zama har abada a kasar Sin kuma sun fara yin aure da mazauna yankin.

A cikin 1070, Sarkin sarakuna Shenzong na Song ya gayyaci Larabawa 5,300 daga Bukhara, don su zauna a daular Song. Sarkin sarakuna ya yi amfani da waɗannan maza a yakin da ya yi da Daular Liao a arewa. Daga baya an zauna waɗannan Musulmai tsakanin babban birnin Arewacin Song na Kaifeng da Yenching (Yanjing, Beijing ta zamani).  Abinda ya faru shi ne ƙirƙirar yanki tsakanin daular Song da daular Liao. A cikin 1080, maza da mata 10,000 na Larabawa sun yi ƙaura zuwa daular Song a kan doki kuma sun zauna a duk larduna na arewa da arewa maso gabas.

Larabawa daga Bukhara sun kasance karkashin jagorancin Yarima Amir Sayyid "So-fei-er" (索菲尔)[1]. Daga baya aka baiwa yariman mukami na girmamawa. Ana kyautata zaton shi ne "uba" ga al'ummar musulmi a kasar Sin. Kafinsa, Tang da Sinawa na Sin suna kiran Musulunci a matsayin "dokar Larabawa" (Dàshí fǎ 大食法; Dàshí ya samo asali ne daga fassarar Sinanci na Tazi - sunan da mutanen Farisa ke amfani da shi ga Larabawa). Su fei-erh ya sake masa suna zuwa "addinin Huihui" (Huíhuí-jiào 回回教)[3].

Wasu jami'an kasar Sin daga zamanin Song sun kuma auri mata daga Dashi (Arabiya). 

## Shahararrun Musulmai
A cikin 1031, wani fitaccen dan kasuwa kuma jakadan Abbasid mai suna Abu Ali ya isa kotun Sarkin sarakuna Renzong don ba da haraji da kyauta. Hakanan, Renzong ya ba Abu Ali 50,000 ounces na azurfa. Ba da daɗewa ba ya zauna a Guangzhou kuma ya auri 'yar wani janar na kasar Sin. Zuriyar Ali (tare da sunan mahaifiyar Pu) za su rike manyan mukamai daga baya a cikin daular Song da Yuan a matsayin ma'aikatan gwamnati, 'yan siyasa, jami'an soja, malaman Confucian, da' yan kasuwa masu tasiri.

In the Song period, a Chinese Muslim called Liang Jiegu was famed for his medical abilities. His ancestors arrived from Arabia and settled in Kaifeng. The family were given the surname "Liang" by a Song emperor.

Wasu daga cikin fitattun 'yan kasuwa na Guangzhou da Quanzhou a lokacin Daular Song sun hada da' yan kasuwa Musulmi Pu da Shi Nuowei . Pu ya isa China daga Champa yayin da Shi ya fito daga Sumatra. 'Yan kasuwa Musulmi kamar Pu da Shi sun taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin hanyar kasuwanci tsakanin China da kudu maso gabashin Asiya.

## Dubi kuma

* Ma Yize
* Addini a cikin daular Song

## Manazarta