Kouadio Konan Bertin

Kouadio Konan Bertin (an haife shi Disamba 26, 1968), wanda aka fi sani da KKB, ɗan siyasan Ivory Coast ne. Ya wakilci Port-Bouët a Majalisar Tarayya daga 2011 zuwa 2016.

Ya tsaya takarar shugaban kasa a karon farko a shekarar 2015, inda ya zo na uku. Ya kasance daya daga cikin 'yan takara hudu a zaben shugaban kasar Ivory Coast a shekarar 2020, inda ya samu kashi 1.99% na kuri'un da aka kada.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Kouadio Konan Bertin a Lakota a kudancin Ivory Coast ga mahaifiyar Dida, Delphine Dago Guizo, da mahaifin Baoulé, Koffi Kouadio Mathieu. Ya bayyana kansa a matsayin "'ya'yan itacen giciye na Ivory Coast. "  Shi ne babba a cikin 'yan uwa shida. 

A matsayinsa na dalibi a jami'ar Abidjan, ya yi adawa da mamayar kungiyar dalibai ta Ivory Coast, wadda ya ke ganin tana da tsaurin ra'ayi. Madadin haka, ya kirkiro Cell for Reflection and Concrete Action (CERAC) a cikin 1994.

Ya sami digiri na biyu a Jamusanci, tare da mai da hankali kan sadarwar kamfanoni. Ya dauki kansa "samfuri mai tsabta na ilimin jama'a na Ivory Coast kafin rikicin".

## Ayyukan siyasa

### Shigarwa
KKB ya zama mai aiki a bangaren matasa na Jam'iyyar Democrat ta Ivory Coast (PDCI),  goyon bayan shugaba Félix Houphouët-Boigny sannan kuma shugaba Henri Konan Bédié, wanda ya gaje shi bayan mutuwarsa a watan Disambar 1993. Don kokarinsa, saurayin dan siyasa da sauri ya sami amincewa da kunnen shugaban kasa.

### 1999 juyin mulkin Ivory Coast
Ya fito a fagen siyasa a matsayin mai adawa da juyin mulkin da ya maye gurbin Bédié da Janar Robert Guéï a watan Disamba 1999.

A yayin da dattawan jam’iyyar suka yi kokarin kawar da kansu daga hannun tsohon shugaban tare da tsige shi a matsayin shugaban jam’iyyar, KKB, wanda a wancan lokacin da jama’a ba su san shi ba, sun hada dalibai masu adawa da gwamnatin mulkin soja don neman a dawo da tsohon shugaban da ke gudun hijira daga Faransa.

A Babban Taron Jam'iyyar a ranar 6-9 ga Afrilu, 2000, yunƙurin korar Bédié a matsayin shugaban PDCI ya ci tura.

### Shugabannin PDCI
A cikin 2003, bayan Bédié ya dawo daga gudun hijira, an zaɓi KKB shugaban matasa na PDCI. 

Ya goyi bayan takarar Bédié a zagayen farko na zaben shugaban kasa na shekara ta 2010, amma shugaban jam'iyyar PDCI ya samu kashi 25% na kuri'un da aka kada, kuma ya zo a matsayi na uku, wanda ke bayan shugaba mai ci Laurent Gbagbo (FPI, 38%) da Alassane Ouattara (RDR, 32%). Bayan neman a sake kirgawa,  A ƙarshe Bédié ya jefa goyan bayansa a bayan Ouattara, wanda ya tabbatar da yanke hukunci. Wannan ya yi daidai da ƙawancen, Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace (RHDP), wanda jam'iyyu da dama suka kafa shekaru biyar a baya da suka haɗa da PDCI da Rally of the Republicans (RDR). 

A zaben 'yan majalisar dokokin Ivory Coast na 2011, an zabi KKB don wakiltar mazabar Port-Bouët da kashi 93.81% na kuri'un da aka kada.

### ''Kira na Daoukro''
Haɗin gwiwar da Bédié da Ouattara suka fara daga baya ya ci gaba da wuce wa'adin RHDP. A ranar 17 ga Satumba, 2014, shugaban jam'iyyar PDCI ya ba da sanarwar "l'appel de Daoukro" ("kiran Daoukro"), inda ya yi kira ga 'yan jam'iyyarsa da su yi gangami a kusa da takarar Ouattara, daf da zaben shugaban kasa na 2015.

Wannan ya haifar da rikici mai tsanani a cikin PDCI, wanda a babban taron jam'iyyar na Oktoba 2013 ya yi kira ga takarar shugaban kasa na "mai fafutukar PDCI". KKB ita ce ta farko da ta bayyana tafiyar Bédié a bayyane a matsayin "cin amana".

A ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, 2015, kwanaki biyu gabanin taron PDCI wanda zai goyi bayan Ouattara a matsayin dan takarar RHDP daya tilo, KKB da wasu mambobin jam'iyyar uku (tsohon Firayim Minista Charles Konan Banny, tsohon ministan harkokin waje Amara Essy, da memba na majalisar dokoki Jérôme Kablan Brou) sun sanar da yanke shawararsu na kin halartar taron. KKB ya yi hasashen a lokacin cewa Bédié da mabiyansa na iya barin PDCI zuwa RDR, amma ya ki barin jam'iyyarsa ya kirkiro wani, yana jayayya cewa zai zama cin amanar wanda ya kafa jam'iyyar, Félix Houphouët-Boigny.

A taron jam'iyyar, an amince da "kiran Daoukro" tare da "haɗin kai na Brezhnevian," in ji Le Monde. Kashi 98.84% na jam'iyyar ne suka amince da shawarar kin gabatar da dan takarar jam'iyyar PDCI. Masu sukar dai sun yi ikirarin cewa an yi kusa-kusa da juna ne saboda yadda aka kada kuri'ar ta hannun jama'a.

### Dan takara a zaben shugaban kasa na 2015
A ranar 5 ga watan Disamba na shekarar 2014, KKB ta sanar da takararsa a Zaben shugaban kasa na Ivory Coast na 2015.  Ya ce, "Ni ne dan takarar da zai ceci jam'iyyar PDCI, saboda rashin samun dan takara a 2015, shi ne kashe jam'iyyar Félix Houphouët-Boigny tare. Ya mika takararsa mai zaman kansa ga hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta a ranar 25 ga Agusta, 2015. 

Kamfen nasa bai yi nasara ba, duk da haka. A zaben da aka gudanar a ranar 25 ga watan Oktoba, ya zo na uku da kashi 3.88% na kuri'un da aka kada, yayin da Outtara mai ci ya samu kashi 83.66% sannan dan takarar jam'iyyar Popular Front na Ivory Coast Pascal Affi N'Guessan ya samu kashi 9.29%.

### Sulhu da Henri Konan Bédié
A lokacin wani taro a Bingerville a ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 2017, PDCI ta amince da nada dan takara daga matsayinta don Zaben shugaban kasa a shekarar 2020.  Bayan wata biyu KKB ya sake haduwa da jam'iyyarsa. Ya ce: "Rabuwar mu ta kasance game da abu ɗaya: PDCI ta daina tsayawa takara a zaben shugaban kasa." Daga baya kuma rashin amincewa ya karu tsakanin manyan jam'iyyun RHDP guda biyu, tare da Bédié ya bayyana cewa kawancen kamar yadda yake a 2005 "ba ya wanzu." Daga nan ne PDCI ta zama jam'iyyar adawa ta farko da ke adawa da Ouattara. 

Shekaru biyu da komawa jam'iyyar KKB ya gana da Bédié, kuma sun amince su yi aiki tare don mayar da PDCI kan karagar mulki. KKB ya bayyana adawarsa ga Ouattara ya ci gaba da zama kan karagar mulki, yana mai shaida wa TV5 Monde cewa, “Lokacin da kake shugaban kasa, dole ne ka san akalla yadda ake kirga zuwa biyu".

A watan Yuni 2020, KKB ya gabatar da kansa a matsayin dan takara don zaben cikin gida a cikin PDCI, wanda zai zabi dan takarar zaben 2020.  Amma a ranar 2 ga watan Yuli, jam'iyyar ta ki amincewa da takararsa saboda kurakurai na tsari. An zabi Bédié, a cewar babban sakatariyar PDCI, da kashi 99.67% na kuri'un cikin gida. Rediyon Faransa na kasa da kasa ya ba da shawarar cewa Bédié ya cire duk wani gasa na ciki don kauce wa haɗarin asarar.

### Dan takara a zaben shugaban kasa na 2020
A wani taron manema labarai a ranar 7 ga watan Yuli, KKB ya yi tir da matakin cire shi daga yakin neman zaben PDCI. Ya yanke shawarar sake tsayawa takara a matsayin mai zaman kansa maimakon haka. 

A ranar 14 ga Satumba, 2020, Majalisar Tsarin Mulki ta sanar da cewa hudu ne kawai daga cikin 44 da aka ayyana 'yan takarar shugaban kasa a zahiri za su cancanci tsayawa takara. 'Yan takara huɗu sune: Shugaba mai ci Alassane Ouattara, Henri Konan Bédié, Pascal Affi N'Guessan, da Kouadio Konan Bertin .  Wadannan su ne kawai 'yan takara da suka sami sa hannun da ake bukata daga akalla kashi 1% na dukkan masu kada kuri'a a yankuna 17 na kasar, a cewar majalisar tsarin mulkin kasar.A kan yanayin tashin hankali kafin zabe kuma wata daya kafin zabe a ranar 31 ga Oktoba, Bédié ya yi kira ga "rashin biyayya ga jama'a".  Affi N'Guessan ya shiga cikin wannan kiran. 

Da aka tambaye shi ko zai shiga wannan yunkurin 'yan adawa, KKB ya ce a ranar 24 ga watan Satumba cewa "Ivory Coast na bukatar zaman lafiya." Ya kara da cewa: "Ba na shiga cikin abin da ke raba kan Ivory Coast, ba na goyon bayan irin wannan harkar".  A wata hira da Jeune Afrique a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, KKB ta sake jaddada kin amincewa da ya yi na tallafawa kiran 'yan takarar biyu na kauracewa zaben. 

Ya gudanar da kaddamar da yakin neman zabensa a hukumance a ranar 4 ga Oktoba, 2020, a gaban dimbin magoya bayansa 2,500. Ya ce: “Ya kamata wannan zabe ya zama lokaci mai daraja da za mu yi muhawara cikin lumana, mu kuma yanke shawara kan makomarmu, kash, tuni zafin rarrabuwar kawuna ya yadu, na fuskanci wannan mawuyacin hali, eh, na yanke shawarar gabatar da takarara ta zaben shugaban kasa. "  

Duk da dagewar da ya yi na ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin tseren, ya "ba da umarnin goyon baya kadan" kuma ba a sa ran zai kayar da Ouattara mai ci.

KKB dai ya samu kashi 1.99% na kuri'un da aka kada, inda Outtara ya zo na biyu, wanda ya samu kashi 94% na kuri'un da aka kada a yayin da 'yan adawa suka kauracewa zaben.

### Tun daga 2021
A cikin Satumba 2021, wani ɗan wasan ɗan Kamaru mai suna Sophie Dencia da ke zaune a Cote d'Ivoire ya zargi Kouadio Konan Bertin da aikata fyade a cikin Afrilu 2021. Tana gamawa ta shigar da kara.

## Bayanan da aka ambata