Melanie L. Campbell

**Melanie L. Campbell** 'yar Amurka ce mai fafutuka kuma shugabar kuma babbar jami'ar gudanarwa ta National Coalition on Black Civic Participation, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta ta kare hakkin jama'a ta kasa. An fi saninta da fafutukar kare hakkin masu kada kuri'a .

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Campbell a Titusville, Florida .  Mahaifiyarta ta koyar a Makarantun Jama'a na Brevard County a shekarun 1970, kuma Campbell ta yaba mata a matsayin wacce ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen koyar da tarihin Baƙar fata a azuzuwan Florida.  Campbell ta ba da labarin ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ta tuna a lokacin yarintarta daga shekarun 1960 a matsayin ɓoye a ƙasa yayin da mahaifinta ke tsaye a waje, yana tsoron ziyarar Ku Klux Klan, wanda har yanzu yana aiki a Florida a lokacin. 

Ta sami digirinta na farko a fannin gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Clark Atlanta a shekarar 1983. A lokacin da take halartar taron, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai shirya ɗalibai na NAACP . 

## Sana'a
Bayan kammala karatunsa, Campbell ya fara aiki a kamfani amma ba da daɗewa ba ya koma matsayinsa na ɗan ƙasa, yana aiki a madadin Maynard Jackson, magajin garin Atlanta, Georgia na wancan lokacin. Campbell ne ke da alhakin ɗaukar Stacey Abrams aiki a ofishin ayyukan matasa. 

A shekarar 1995, Campbell ta koma Washington, DC don yin aiki a Ƙungiyar Ƙasa kan Shiga Baƙar fata (NCBCP). A wannan lokacin, mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin jama'a Dorothy I. Height ta ba Campbell jagoranci. Campbell ta ambaci Height saboda girmamawar da ta bai wa duniya a tsawon tsararraki: "Ta san cewa matasa su ne makomarmu, amma ba ta taɓa rasa damar gaishe da Sheroes waɗanda ta tsaya a kafaɗunta ba". Campbell ta zama babban darektan NCBCP a shekarar 2000 kuma ta ci gaba da zama shugaba kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa a shekarar 2011.

A shekara ta 2004, Campbell ya jagoranci kamfen ɗin wayar da kan masu zaɓe ga NCBCP, inda ya yi aiki tare da NAACP da National Urban League a ƙoƙarin da ake yi na samun ƙarin masu zaɓe 'yan Afirka-Amurka zuwa rumfunan zaɓe.  An yaba wa ƙoƙarin Campbell wajen yin rijistar masu zaɓe 200,000 a zaɓen ƙasa na 2004, 2008, da 2012. 

A lokacin bazara na 2021, NCBCP da Majalisar Ƙasa ta Mata Masu Ra'ayin Kare sun gudanar da zanga-zanga kan ci gaba da ƙa'idojin hana masu zaɓe, inda aka kama Campbell a lokacin wani rashin biyayya ga farar hula da 'Yan sandan Capitol suka yi a lokacin zanga-zangar.  An sake kama Campbell a wata zanga-zanga da ke kira da a amince da Dokar Don Jama'a . 

Campbell ta haɗu da sauran shugabannin Baƙar fata don matsa wa Shugaba Joe Biden ya zaɓi Kamala Harris, mace baƙar fata, a matsayin mataimakiyarsa a zaɓen 2020. Campbell ta shiga cikin ƙoƙarin dawo da haƙƙin zaɓe ga waɗanda aka yanke wa hukunci a Florida.  Tana kuma gudanar da taron tattaunawa na mata 'yan baƙar fata, wata ƙungiya da ke amfani da haɗin gwiwar jama'a don ƙarfafa mata baƙar fata don magance matsalolin zamantakewa a cikin al'ummominsu. 

Campbell ya yi jawabi a daren farko na Babban Taron Jam'iyyar Democrat na 2024, inda ya gabatar da Rev. Jesse Jackson . 

## Lambobin yabo da girmamawa

* A shekara ta 2000, an amince da Campbell a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin Manyan Shugabannin Ƙasa da Arba'in a Washington, DC 
* A shekara ta 2010, Campbell ta sami lambar yabo ta Mata Masu Iko ta Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Urban League saboda "tasirinta ga masu zaɓe da gyare-gyare, jagorancinta bayan guguwar Katrina, da kuma iyawarta ta haɗa mata masu ƙarfi" 
* A shekarar 2017, Campbell ya fito a cikin shirin "Matan Da Suka Yi Wahala 100" na mujallar Essence 
* A shekarar 2021, an shigar da Campbell cikin Ɗakin Shahararrun Tsoffin Ɗaliban Kwalejin Baƙaƙe ta Ƙasa saboda aikinta kan haƙƙin ɗan adam 

## Manazarta