Richard Belzer

**Richard Jay Belzer** (4 ga Agusta, 1944 - 19 ga Fabrairu, 2023) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Amurka, ɗan barkwanci, kuma marubuci.  An fi saninsa da rawar da ya taka a matsayin Detective BPD, Detective/sajen NYPD kuma mai bincike John Munch,  wanda ya taka rawa tsawon shekaru 23 a cikin shirin wasan kwaikwayo na 'yan sanda na NBC *Kisan Kai: Rayuwa a Titi*,  *Law &amp;amp; Order: Special Victims Unit*  da kuma a cikin wasu shirye-shirye da dama.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Belzer a Bridgeport, Connecticut, a ranar 4 ga Agusta, 1944, [1] ga wani iyali Yahudawa . [2] [3] Ya bayyana mahaifiyarsa a matsayin wadda ke yawan cin zarafin mata, kuma ya bayyana cewa aikinsa na barkwanci ya fara ne lokacin da yake ƙoƙarin sa ta dariya don ya ɗauke mata hankali daga cin zarafinsa da ɗan'uwansa. Bayan kammala karatunsa a Makarantar Sakandare ta Fairfield Warde, Belzer ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida a Bridgeport Post .

Belzer ya halarci Kwalejin Dean, wacce a lokacin ake kira Kwalejin Dean Junior, a Franklin, Massachusetts, amma aka kore shi. 

## Sana'a

### Tashi
Bayan rabuwar sa ta farko, Belzer ya koma birnin New York, ya koma tare da mawaƙiya Shelley Ackerman, kuma ya fara aiki a matsayin mai barkwanci a Pips, The Improv, da Catch a Rising Star . Ya shiga ƙungiyar barkwanci ta Channel One wadda ta yi barkwanci a talabijin kuma ta zama tushen fim ɗin barkwanci mai *suna The Groove Tube ,* wanda Belzer ya taka rawa da dama. 

Belzer shi ne mai barkwanci na musamman a shirin *Saturday Night Live*  kuma ya halarci baƙunci sau uku a shirin tsakanin 1975 da 1980. Ya kuma buɗe wa mawaƙi Warren Zevon bikin buɗewa a lokacin rangadinsa yana goyon bayan fitowar kundin waƙoƙinsa na *Excitable Boy* . 

### Fim

### Rediyo
Baya ga aikinsa na fim, Belzer ya kasance fitaccen ɗan wasa a *National Lampoon Radio Hour* tare da abokan aikinsa John Belushi, Chevy Chase, Bill Murray, Gilda Radner, da Harold Ramis, wani shirin barkwanci na rabin sa'a da aka watsa a tashoshin rediyo na Amurka sama da 600 daga 1973 zuwa 1975.  An fitar da wasu daga cikin zane-zanensa a cikin kundin waƙoƙin National Lampoon, waɗanda aka ɗauko daga *Radio Hour*, gami da wasu ɓangarorin da ya nuna wani mai gabatar da shirin tattaunawa mai ban sha'awa mai suna "Dick Ballantine". &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

A ƙarshen shekarun 1970, ya yi haɗin gwiwa da *Brink & Belzer* a rediyon WNBC (660)&nbsp;AM) a birnin New York.  Ya kasance baƙo a shirin *The Howard Stern Show* . Bayan tafiyar Randi Rhodes daga Air America Radio, Belzer ya baƙunci shirin da rana a kan hanyar sadarwa. 

Belzer ya kasance bako a shirin rediyo na hannun dama na Alex Jones kuma ya fito a shirin da ke ɗauke da labarin harin bam na Boston Marathon, inda ya ambaci harin bam ɗin a matsayin wani abu da ya faru a tutar ƙarya .  &#x5B; *nbsp;ana buƙata* &#x5D;

### Talabijin
A shekarun 1980, Belzer ya kasance mai yawan kallon shirin Alan Thicke na ɗan gajeren lokaci *mai suna Thicke of the Night* . Ya kuma ɗauki nauyin shirin barkwancinsa na ɗan gajeren lokaci, mai suna *The Richard Belzer Show* akan Cinemax,  kuma ya ɗauki nauyin shirin tattaunawa na talabijin na Lifetime cable, *Hot Properties.*  A shekarun 1990, yana fitowa akai-akai a talabijin. Ya kasance mai yawan kallon *The Flash* a matsayin mai gabatar da labarai da ɗan rahoto. A cikin shirye-shirye da dama na *Lois &amp;amp; Clark: The New Adventures of Superman ,* ya taka rawar Inspector William Henderson . 

Ya biyo baya da rawar da ya taka a fim ɗin Kisan Kai da aka gina a Baltimore *: Life on the Street* (1993–1999) da kuma *Law &amp;amp; Order: Special Victims Unit* (1999–2013) da ke birnin New York, inda ya nuna ɗan sanda John Munch a cikin duka jerin shirye-shiryen.  Barry Levinson, Babban Mai Shiryawa na *Kisan Kai*, ya ce Belzer "ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne mai ban tsoro" a lokacin da ya karanta layuka daga rubutun " Gone for Goode ", kashi na farko a cikin jerin.  Levinson ya nemi Belzer ya ɗauki lokaci ya sake karantawa da kuma yin aiki da kayan, sannan ya sake karantawa. A karatunsa na biyu, Levinson ya ce Belzer "har yanzu yana da ban tsoro", amma daga ƙarshe ɗan wasan ya sami kwarin gwiwa a cikin aikinsa. 

Bugu da ƙari, Belzer ya taka rawar Munch a cikin shirye-shirye a cikin wasu shirye-shirye guda bakwai da kuma a cikin zane-zane a cikin shirin tattaunawa, wanda ya sa Munch ya zama hali na almara da ya fito a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin 11 daban-daban da ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ɗaya ya taka.  Waɗannan shirye-shiryen sun kasance a cikin hanyoyin sadarwa guda shida daban-daban:

* *Kisan Kai: Rayuwa A Kan Titi* ( NBC )
* *Doka da Oda* (NBC)
* *Fayilolin X* ( Fox )
* *Wasan Kwaikwayo* ( UPN )
* *Doka da Umarni: Shari'ar Juri* (NBC)
** Fitowar Belzer a cikin *shirin Trial by Jury*, wanda aka watsa a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, 2005, ta sanya shi jarumi na uku da ya taɓa yin irin wannan hali a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin guda shida daban-daban. Sauran 'yan wasan kwaikwayo biyu sune John Ratzenberger da George Wendt, waɗanda suka taka rawar Cliff Clavin da Norm Peterson, bi da bi, a cikin *shirin Cheers* (1982–93), *St. Alternately* (1985), *The Tortellis* (1987), *Wings* (1990), *[[The Simpsons]]* (1994), da *Frasier* (2002).
* *Ci gaban da aka Kama* (Fox)
* *Wayar* ( HBO )
* *30 Rock*  (NBC)
** Jaruman suna kallon wani shiri na *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit* ; wani shiri na fim na *30 Rock*
* *Doka da Oda: Sashen Masu Zalunci na Musamman* (NBC)
* *Jimmy Kimmel Kai Tsaye!* ( ABC )
* Fim *ɗin da ba a iya karyawa ba mai suna Kimmy Schmidt* ( Netflix ), inda ya taka rawar John Munch a wani fim mai suna *Law & Order* .