Denzil Angus Carty

**Denzil Angus Carty** (Maris 30, 1904 - Agusta 24, 1975) ya kasance firist na Episcopal kuma shugaban kare hakkin bil'adama. Carty ya ba da shawara don gidaje masu kyau da kuma nuna bambanci kuma ya yi aiki da farko a St. Paul, Minnesota. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Denzil Angus Carty a ranar 30 ga Maris, 1904, a St. John's, Antigua . Carty ta halarci makarantar firamare da sakandare a cikin Makarantar Jama'a ta Birnin New York, kuma ta kammala digiri na farko a Kwalejin Birnin Nework da kuma digiri na farko na allahntaka daga Babban Makarantar tauhidin a New York. Ya yi aikin digiri a Jami'ar Xavier; ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam a Jami'an Jihar Wayne; kuma daga ƙarshe ya kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta Episcopal a shekara ta 1934. 

## Ayyukan soja da farkon aiki
A cikin shekarun 1930, Carty ya yi aiki a majami'u uku a fadin Birnin New York: Ikilisiyar All Souls, Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Philip, da Ikilisiyar St. Luke a Filin. Mai rawa Donald McKayle yana daga cikin masu tarurruka na Carty a St. Luke's .  A shekara ta 1944, Carty ya shiga Sojojin Amurka kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin malamin addini da kyaftin na 512th Port Battalion a Turai. Ya yi aiki har zuwa 1946. 

Carty ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban makarantar firamare ta Weber a Baldwin, Michigan, kafin ya zo Minnesota a 1950. A can, ya zama shugaban Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Philip inda ya yi aiki har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a shekara ta 1975. 

## Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Philip da gwagwarmaya
Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Philip ta kasance ikilisiya ce ta baki a unguwar Summit-University ta St. Paul, Minnesota . A shekara ta 1955, Carty ya kula da gina sabon gini don cocin bayan an rushe tsarin 1905 a titin Mackubin 457.

Yayinda yake shugaban a St. Philip's, Carty ya shiga cikin kungiyoyi da kwamitoci da yawa da suka shafi coci. Ya kasance darektan kungiyar Episcopal Society for Cultural and Racial Unity kuma yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa Sashen Hulɗa da Jama'a na Kirista a cikin Diocese na Episcopal na Minnesota, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban da darektan. A cikin waɗannan matsayi ya ba da shawarar horar da shugabannin kare hakkin bil'adama kuma ya shiga cikin ayyukan kamar tattaunawa tare da kungiyoyin kwadago na gine-gine na St. Paul da ma'aikata don ƙara yawan ma'aikatan gine-gine ta Afirka, kuma ya ba da shawara don kawar da wariyar launin fata a makarantun jama'a na St.

Ya kuma kasance mai aiki a wasu kungiyoyin jama'a da siyasa a waje da cocin. Ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban taron Minnesota na NAACP: a matsayin shugaban kasa, Carty ya shiga cikin kamfen don shawo kan Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Minnesota W.T. Middlebrook don haɗawa da sashi na nuna bambanci a cikin kwangilar tallace-tallace. Ya kuma kasance darektan St. Paul Urban Coalition kuma shugaban St. Paul urban League; shugaban Majalisar Minnesota don 'Yancin Bil'adama da Dan Adam;  limamin American Legion; kuma memba na kwamitin Cibiyar Al'umma ta Hallie Q. Brown da Cibiyar Gida ta Yara. Bugu da kari, ya kasance mai aiki a cikin Majalisar Ikklisiyoyin Minnesota; Majalisar Yahudawa ta Minnesota; da Hukumar Kula da Ayyuka ta Gaskiya.

A cikin 1961, Carty ya yi kira a gaban majalisar dokokin Minnesota don aiwatar da Dokar Gidaje ta Minnesota, wanda ke da niyyar hana nuna bambanci a gidaje. Kudin ya wuce kuma ya fara aiki a shekarar 1962.  A cikin 1963, Carty ya kasance wani ɓangare na mutane 58 daga Minnesota don halartar Maris a Washington don Ayyuka da 'Yanci a Washington, DC. A shekara mai zuwa, a cikin 1964, Carty ya jagoranci "addu'a ta addu'a" a Ginin babban birnin jihar Minnesota don tallafawa Dokar 'Yancin Bil'adama ta 1964. Wannan aikin ya tara masu sauraro kusan mutane 300 wadanda aka kira su don karfafa sanatocinsu su zartar da lissafin.

A lokacin aikinsa, Carty ya yi aiki tare da Jeannette Piccard, mace ta farko ta Episcopal, a St. Philip kuma ta goyi bayan tsarkakewarta. A shekara ta 1973, a Babban Taron, an yi watsi da wani shiri na amincewa da mata firistoci, kuma a watan Yulin 1974, Carty ya raka Piccard da sauran mambobin Philadelphia Eleven yayin da aka naɗa su. Piccard ta zama mace ta farko ta firist na Episcopal a cikin al'umma kuma cocin ya amince da tsarkakewarta a shekarar 1977. 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Carty ta auri Sylvia O. Carty, wacce ita ma mai fafutukar jama'a ce kuma mai fafutuka ce kuma Darakta na Kula da Rana a Cibiyar Al'umma ta Hallie Q. Brown. Suna da 'ya'ya mata uku.

A shekara ta 1957, an fara Carty a cikin ƙungiyar Kappa Alpha Psi kuma ta kasance memba mai aiki na St. Paul-Minneapolis (MN) Alumni chapter.

## Kyaututtuka da gado

A shekara ta 1973, Carty ta sami lambar yabo ta Liberty Bell daga kungiyar lauyoyin Ramsey County, wacce ke girmama wadanda ba lauyoyi ba wadanda suka ba da gudummawa ga fahimtar doka.

A shekara ta 1975, an sanya sunan Carty Park a Iglehart Avenue da St. Albans Street a St. Paul bayan mutuwarsa a wannan shekarar. An gudanar da bikin farko na "Na tuna da Ranar Rondo" a Carty Park, wanda ya yi bikin mazaunan yankin Black na tarihi na Rondo.

A shekara ta 2007, babban wurin zama na Carty Heights ya buɗe a unguwar Lexington-Hamline na St. Paul, mai suna Reverend Carty . 

Da farko a cikin 2011, Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Paul ta yi bikin ranar haihuwar Uba Carty a kowace shekara a ranar 30 ga Maris.  An kafa Triniti Mai Tsarki a cikin 2012 biyo bayan hadewar Ikilisiyar Episcopal ta St. Philip da Ikilisiyar St. Thomas Episcopal, wata ikilisiya mafi yawan baƙar fata a St. Paul. A cikin 2015, Babban Taron 78 na Ikilisiyar Episcopal a Amurka ya zartar da Resolution C006 don haɗawa da Carty a cikin *Mata Masu Tsarki, Maza Masu Tsarki*, tunawa da tsarkaka.

## Manazarta