Bashar Warda

**Bashar Matti Warda** (Arabic; an haife shi a ranar 15 ga Yuni 1969 a Bagadaza, Iraki) malamin Katolika ne na Kaldiya kuma Babban Bishop na Erbil na yanzu (a Yankin Kurdistan na Iraki).

## Tarihin Rayuwa

An haife shi a cikin 1969, Warda ya shiga makarantar hauza ta Kaldiya ta Saint Peter a Baghdad kuma an nada shi firist a 1993. A cikin 1995, ya shiga tsarin Redemtorist na Flanders a Belgium . Bayan ya sami digirinsa na biyu a Jami'ar Katolika ta Louvain a 1999, ya koma Iraki.

Warda ya kasance mai kula da majami'ar Zaku daga Yuli 2011 har zuwa hadewarta da Diocese na Amadiya a watan Yuni 2013.

A shekara ta 2009, Majalisar Dattijan Bishof na Cocin Katolika ta Kaldiya ta zabe shi Archbishop na Archeparchy na Erbil. Bayan Paparoma Benedict na 16 ya ba da izinin wannan zabe a shekara ta 2010 an tsarkake shi a ranar 3 ga Yuli na wannan shekarar. ;   

A ranar 17 ga Mayu 2017, Mai Martaba Charles, Yariman Wales ya tarbe shi a Clarence House, London . 

Archbishop Warda ya shahara wajen kare kai da goyon baya ga Kiristoci da tsiraru a Iraki. Ƙoƙarinsa na tallafawa ci gaba da kasancewar Kirista a Iraki an lura da shi sosai ta hanyar tattaunawa da jawabai da yawa na kafofin watsa labarai a jami'o'i da majalisu daban-daban a duniya, gami da Jami'ar Georgetown 2018,   CNA a cikin 2018,  Katolika Herald a cikin 2020,  BBC HARDtalk a cikin 2022,  Jaridar Katolika ta New York a 2022,  The Tablet in 2022,  da Prospect Magazine a cikin 2017. 

A ranar 3 ga Disamba 2019, ya ba da jawabi a taron kwamitin sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a New York game da halin da ake ciki a Iraki   yayin zanga-zangar matasan Iraki a watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar.

A cikin Nuwamba 2023, jim kadan bayan fara yakin Isra'ila da Hamas, Archbishop Warda ya bayyana damuwarsa cewa rikicin na iya tayar da kwanciyar hankali a yankin da kuma kara shafar al'ummomin Kirista. “Mutane (a Iraki) suna matukar tsoron kada tashin hankalin ya bazu bayan Gaza. Da yake magana a madadin dukan mutane - musamman 'yan tsiraru, waɗanda suka fi fama da wahala fiye da sauran, musamman a cikin yanayi na rikici - don Allah, babu sauran yaki. Muna rokon daukacin shugabanni da masu ruwa da tsaki da su kwantar da hankula. Allah kasa wannan yaki ya wuce wanda muke gani a makare. Matsakaicin tsofaffin maki zai yi barazana ga haɗin kan zamantakewa a duk yankin. Halin da ake ciki a Siriya bai daidaita ba, haka nan ma ba a daidaita a Iraki ba. ” 

## Ayyukan ilimi
Sarkin ya kasance mai ba da shawara mai karfi na ilimi ga kiristoci da kuma ga 'yan kasar Iraki baki daya. A wata hira da ya yi da kungiyar agaji ta Fafaroma Aid to the Church in Need ya ce "Kiristoci a Iraki na fuskantar kalubale da dama tun daga ISIS da kuma a baya. Suna neman Ikilisiya ta jagorance su kuma ta taimaka wajen gina makomarsu ta hanyar aikin makiyaya da gine-gine: yanzu muna da coci guda shida, makarantar hauza, wasu cibiyoyin katikist, makarantu hudu, jami'a, da asibiti. Matasa sune makomarmu. Manufarmu ita ce baiwa matasa fata da manufa a rayuwarsu a kasarsu ta haihuwa, mu ciyar da imaninsu da samar musu da dabarun da za su taimaka musu su shawo kan kalubalen da suke fuskanta. 

Daga cikin ayyukansa akwai tallafin karatu na Fafaroma Francis da ACN ke yi a jami’ar Katolika da ke Erbil.  "Tsarin CUE yana ƙarfafa dukan iyalin su zauna kuma kada su yi hijira; 'ya'yansu za su sami ilimi mai kyau don samun aiki don haka makoma a Iraki don tallafa wa kansu da iyayensu", in ji shi.  .

## Tushen da kafa

### Khaymat A-Athra Primary School in Baghdad (2005)
Dangane da harin bam da aka kai kan cocin Katolika na Mar Elia Chaldean a kudancin Bagadaza a ranar 1 ga Agustan 2004, ya gina makarantar firamare ga unguwar don ba da dama ga al'ummar yankin don ƙarfafa tushensu a ƙasarsu ta haihuwa, don rayuwa cikin haɗin kai da juna. mutunta bambance-bambancen zamantakewa, wanda ya yi imanin shine ainihin darajar kowace cibiyar ilimi.&#x5B; ** &#x5D;

### St. Adday da St. Mari Patriarchal Complex a Erbil (2008)
Bayan tashin hankalin da aka yi wa kiristoci da majami'u a Bagadaza a shekarar 2004-2006, wanda ya sa halartar malamai na makarantar hauza ta St. Don haka, kasancewar magajin Kaldiyawa ya nada shi shugaban makarantar hauza, ya kafa rukunin St. Aday da St. Mari a Ankawa don ba da damar masu karatu su ci gaba da samuwarsu ta ruhaniya, tauhidi, da fastoci ba tare da tsangwama ba. 

### Mar Qardakh International School (2011)
Archbishop Warda ya gabatar da tsarin ilimi na kasa da kasa a yankin Kurdistan na Iraki ta hanyar kafa makarantar Mar Qardakh, wanda ke koyar da yara daga maki 1-12 a cikin harshen Ingilishi, don ba su Baccalaureate na kasa da kasa (IB)  wanda ya zama sananne a matsayin cikakke. makarantar IB-Program da aka amince da ita a cikin 2015.  
Fayil:Bashar_Warda_2015_(15811240534)_cropped.jpg| Bishop Warda in 2015
Fayil:Bishops_Malvestiti_and_Warda.jpg|alt=Bishop Maurizio Malvestiti (left) with Bishop Warda (right) during Pentecost all-night vigil in the cathedral of Lodi, 14 May 2016| Bishop Maurizio Malvestiti (a hagu) tare da Bishop Warda (dama) a lokacin Fentikos na dukan dare a babban cocin Lodi, 14 ga Mayu 2016
Fayil:BISHOP_warda_bechara_in_lodi_2016.jpg|alt=Bishop Warda during Pentecost all-night vigil in the cathedral of Lodi, 14 May 2016| Bishop Warda a lokacin Fentikos dukan dare a cikin babban coci na Lodi, 14 Mayu 2016
Fayil:President_Donald_J._Trump_Signs_H.R._390-Iraq_and_Syria_Genocide_Relief_and_Accountability_Act_(45565831264).jpg|alt=Archbishop Bashar Warda's participation in the signing of the H.R. 390 in the White house in 2018 representing Iraqi Christians.| Kasancewar Archbishop Bashar Warda a cikin sanya hannu kan HR 390 a Fadar White House a cikin 2018 mai wakiltar Kiristocin Iraki.


## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Archbishop Bashar Warda, Katolika Hierarchy