open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Diana Der Hovanessian

**Diana Der Hovanessian** (21 ga Mayu, 1934 - 1 ga Maris, 2018  ) mawaki ce ta Armeniya ta Amurka, mai fassara, kuma marubuciya. Yawancin batutuwan waƙoƙinta game da Armenia da Armeniya ne. Ta rubuta kuma ta buga littattafai sama da ashirin da .

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Diana Der Hovanessian a Worcester, Massachusetts, a cikin iyalin Armeniya. Ta sami karatunta a Jami'ar Boston, tana karatun Turanci, sannan ta ci gaba da karatunta a Jami'ar Harvard, tana karatu a karkashin Robert Lowell . Ta zama farfesa a fannin adabi na Amurka a Jami'ar Jihar Yerevan, kuma sau biyu Farfesa Fulbright na Waƙoƙin Armeniya. Ta jagoranci bita da yawa ciki har da Jami'ar Boston, Kwalejin Bard, da Jami'an Columbia, tare da kasancewa mawaki mai ziyara da malami kan shayari na Amurka, shayari na Armeniya a fassarar. da kuma wallafe-wallafen haƙƙin ɗan adam a Amurka da ƙasashen waje. Fiye da shekaru talatin ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar New England Poetry Club, kuma tana cikin kwamitin fassara na Jami'ar Columbia. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mawaki a makarantun Massachusetts.

An fassara kundin waƙoƙinta guda uku zuwa Armeniya kuma an buga su a Yerevan. An kuma fassara ayyukanta zuwa Helenanci, Faransanci da Romanian. Waƙoƙin Der Hovanessian sun bayyana a cikin The New York Times, The Christian Science Monitor, The Boston Globe, Paris Review, Writer's Almanac, AGNI, The American Poetry Review, da The Nation, da sauransu da yawa.

## Kyaututtuka
Kyaututtukan Diana Der Hovanessian sun hada da: 

* Medal na zinariya daga Ministan Al'adu na Armenia
* Kyautar fassarar Mesrob Mashtots (2003) 
* Medal na Laburaren Kasa na Armenia
* Kyautar Ƙungiyar Marubutan Armenia
* Kyautar PEN-New England GOLDEN
* Kyautar Ƙungiyar Marubutan Kasa
* Kyautar Kyautar Kasa don Fasaha (1993) 
* Medal na St. Sahag
* Kyautar Paterson
* Kyautar wallafe-wallafen International Poetry Forum
* Kyautar wallafe-wallafen QRL Colladay
* Kyaututtuka daga Masanin Amurka da Masanin Prairie
* Kyautar Fassara ta PEN / Columbia
* Kyautar Anahid daga Cibiyar Armeniya ta Jami'ar Columbia
* Kyautar Zaman Lafiya ta Barcelona
* Kyautar fassarar Armand Erpf
* Kyautar Kyautattun Alumni ta Jami'ar Boston
* Mary Caroline Davies Society of America Lyric Poem Award
* New England Poetry Club Gretchen Warren Award
* Kyaututtuka da yawa daga World Order of Narrative Poets

An fassara waƙarta zuwa Armeniya, Girkanci, Faransanci da Romanian.

## Bayanan littattafai

* Yadda za a zabi abin da ya gabata (1978) 
*  
* Ka zo ka zauna kusa da ni ka saurari Kouchag: Waƙoƙin Nahabed Kouchag (1984) 
* Game da lokaci: waƙoƙi (1987) 
* Waƙoƙin burodi, waƙoƙin gishiri (1990) 
* Waƙoƙin da aka zaɓa (1994) 
* Masu rawa na Circle (1996) 
* Kowace Rana Yanzu: waƙoƙi (1999)  
* Gilashin da ke cin wuta: waƙoƙi (2002)  
* Sauran Murya: Waƙoƙin Mata na Armeniya Ta hanyar Zamanin (2005) 
* Tambaya ta Biyu: waƙoƙi (2007)  
* Yin rawa a gidan ibada: waƙoƙi (2011)  

## manazarta
Zaruhi Kalemkaryan

**Zaruhi Kalemkaryan (Armenian; 18 ga Yuli, 1871 ko 1874  a Constantinople, [[Daular Usmaniyya|Daular Ottoman]] - Yuli,  1971 a New York, New York) marubuciya ce, marubuciya, mawaƙi, kuma mai ba da agaji na zuriyar [[Armeniya]].  Kalemkaryan** (Armenian; 18 ga Yuli, 1871 ko 1874  a Constantinople, Daular Ottoman - Yuli,  1971 a New York, New York) marubuciya ce, marubuciya, mawaƙi, kuma mai ba da agaji na zuriyar Armeniya. 

An haifi Zaruhi Kalemkaryan Zaruhi Seferian a gefen Asiya na Bosphorus na Constantinople ga Aşod Seferyan da mahaifiyarta Peruze Demircibaşyan .  Ta halarci Makarantar Armeniya ta Aramian kuma ta fara gwaje-gwajen farko da waka a makaranta. Ta auri Mihran Kalemkaryan a 1889, wanda ya kasance memba na Sojojin Ottoman . Ta fara bugawa a karkashin sunayen alkalami Yevterpe, kuma bayan aurenta G. Zaruhi .  Ta ba da gudummawa ga jaridar Mari Beylerian *Artemis* . Bayan kisan kiyashin Armeniya, ta taimaka wajen taimakawa wajen taimakawa wadanda suka tsira daga kisan kiyashi, musamman yara. Ta kuma ba da gudummawa ga mujallar mata ta Armenia Hay Gin . A wannan lokacin, ta wallafa waƙoƙi da yawa a Constantinople kuma ta ci gaba a Amurka. Ta zauna a Birnin New York kuma ta shiga cikin manyan kungiyoyi masu ba da agaji da agaji ga al'ummar Armeniya. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin mata na farko da suka kasance membobin AGBU (Armenian General Benevolent Union). A shekara ta 1971, ta mutu tana da shekaru 97. 

## Ayyuka

* *Zartonk* (The Awakening) - 1893: Waƙoƙi
* Tornigis Kirke (Littafin Jikanta) - 1936: Littafin Tafiya
* *Gyankis Jampen* (Hanyar Rayuwata) - 1952: Tarihi
* Orer yev Temker (Kwanaki da Fuskokin) - 1965

## manazarta
Lola Koundakjian

**Lola Koundakjian** (Armenian) mawaki ne na Armeniya. Koundakjian an haife shi ne a Beirut, Lebanon kuma ya zauna a Birnin New York tun 1979. Tana rubutu a Yammacin Armeniya, yaren mahaifiyarta, da Ingilishi. Ta shirya maraice da aka keɓe ga Dead Armenian Poets Society tun lokacin da take jami'a, kuma ta shirya aikin waka na Armenian a kan layi tun daga shekara ta 2006.

Mai karatu na yau da kullun a Birnin New York da yankinta uku, Koundakjian ya bayyana a cikin bukukuwan waka na kasa da kasa da yawa: Buenos Aires, Argentina; a Santiago, Chile Colombia" id="mwEg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Medellin, Colombia">Medellin, Colombia, 2010;  Lima, Peru, 2013;  Ramallah, West Bank, 2013; da Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Kanada, 2014 . An haɗa fassarorin da ta yi na mawaƙa na Istanbul na zamani a cikin littattafan koyar da harshe Armeniya na Yamma.

Lola ta sami tallafi biyu daga Northern Manhattan Arts Alliance, New York, Amurka, da Naji Naaman Literary Prize a Lebanon. Ita ce kuma marubucin tarin shayari na Armeniya / Ingilishi The Accidental Observer,  wanda ya haɗa da fassarori a cikin Mutanen Espanya.

Littafin Koundakjian na biyu, Advice To A Poet, ya kasance dan wasan karshe a kyautar Orange Book ta Armenia a shekarar 2012 kuma Amotape Libros ne ya buga shi a shekarar 2015 a Peru" id="mwNA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lima, Peru">Lima, Peru. Littafinta na baya-bayan nan an buga shi ne a cikin 2020 ta hanyar New York Poetry Press kuma ana kiransa The Moon in the Cusp of My Hand; ya lashe kyautar Minas da Kohar Tölölyan ta 2021 a cikin wallafe-wallafen zamani.

## Manazarta
Metakse

Metakse ko Metakse Poghosian (Armenian), 23 ga Disamba, 1926 - 10 ga Agusta, 2014, Yerevan) mawaki ya ce na Armeniya, marubuci, mai fassara kuma mai fafutukar jama'a.[1] Ta kasance memba na Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Ƙungiyar Marubutan Armenia .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Artik, Metakse ya rubuta shahararrun littattafai da yawa ciki har da tarin waka (*Matasa*, *Zuciya ta Mata*, da *Tattaunawa da Duniya*). A shekara ta 2006 ta wallafa The Woman of the Fate, wani tarihin ayyukan da ta zaɓa. Bella Akhmadulina, Desanka Maksimović, Diana Der Hovanessian da sauransu sun fassara waƙarta zuwa Turanci, Faransanci, Jafananci, Bulgarian, Serbian, Mutanen Espanya da sauran harsuna.Bayan Girgizar ƙasa ta Armenia ta 1988 ta zama mataimakiyar shugaban asusun "Motherhood", tana tallafawa mata na Sojojin Armenia a lokacin Yaƙin Nagorno-Karabakh na farko . Daga baya ta rubuta wani labari mai taken How I Saw Artsakh .

Tana da dangantaka ta kusa da sanannun mawaƙa na Armenia Hovhannes Shiraz da Paruyr Sevak . Artem Sargsyan ya kira ta "ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane na waƙoƙin Armeniya na zamani".

Ita ce mahaifiyar shahararren mawaki na Armenia Lilit .

Metakse ya mutu yana da shekaru 88 a Yerevan a ranar 10 ga watan Agusta, 2014.

## Manazarta
Fatma Khanum Kamina

**Fatma Khanum ''Kamina**'' (Azerbaijani, an haife ta a shekara ta 1841, Shusha, Shush Shusha Uyezd, Gwamnatin Shamakhi, Daular Rasha - ta mutu a shekara ta 1898, Shusha,Shusha Uyezd. Daular Rasha) yarinya ce ta Azerbaijan ta ƙarni na 19  da aka sani da sunanta Kamina (Mai tawali'u). 

## Rayuwa
An haife ta ne a shekara ta 1841 a yankin Merdinli na Shusha .  Mahaifinta Mirza Beybaba Fana (1787-1867, wanda aka fi sani da Aghamirze bey ) shi ma mawaki ne. Ta yi karatu a Shusha . Mutane sun kira ta "Mirza Fatma Khanum" saboda iliminta. Yawancin waƙoƙinta an rubuta su ne a cikin al'ada. Mir Mohsun Navvab ya bayyana a cikin "Tazkireyi-Navvab" cewa Fatma khanum yana da waƙoƙi 400; kodayake ba a bayyana cewa sun tsira ba. Fatma ta taka rawar gani a taron "Mejlisi-Faramushan" na masu ilimi na Shusha karkashin jagorancin Mir Mohsun Navvab da kuma a cikin ƙungiyar "Mejrisi-uns".

Ta mutu a shekara ta 1898 a Shusha .  Da yake rubutu game da mutuwarta, Firidun bey Kocharli ya kira ta "ɗaya daga cikin mutane masu ban mamaki na lokacin".

## Iyali
Ta fito ne daga Tahirov, ɗaya daga cikin manyan iyalai na Shusha . Ta kasance dangi na Tahira Tahirova (Ministan Harkokin Waje na Jamhuriyar Socialist Soviet ta Azerbaijan) da Mirza Hasan Tahirzadeh (Sheikh ul-Islam na huɗu na Caucasus).

## Dubi kuma

* Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski

## manazarta
Cora Sherlock

**Cora Sherlock** marubuciya ce, mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo kuma mai fafutuka a cikin ƙungiyar adawa da zubar da ciki ta Irish. Ita ce mataimakiyar shugaban kungiyar Pro Life Campaign .  A shekara ta 2014, an haɗa ta a cikin jerin Mata 100 na BBC.

## Rayuwa ta farko
Sherlock ta fito ne daga Collon, County Louth . Ta yi karatun shari'a a Kwalejin Jami'ar Dublin a 1993, kuma yayin da take karatu a can, ta shiga Kamfen na Pro Life . Sherlock ya kammala digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Sarauniya ta Belfast kuma ya cancanci zama lauya.

## Yakin siyasa
Ta kasance mai fafutukar kare rayuwa / adawa da zubar da ciki kuma mai fafutuka tun farkon shekarun 1990.  A matsayinta na mataimakiyar shugaban Kamfen na Pro Life ta rubuta labarai a cikin jaridu na kasa, kuma ta bayyana a rediyo da talabijin kan muhawara game da zubar da ciki a Ireland.

### Rubuce-rubucen zubar da ciki na 2002
Sherlock ta yi kira da a yi ƙuri'a na e a kan Kwaskwarima na Ashirin da Biyar na Kundin Tsarin Mulki, 2002 (Ireland) . The Pro Life Campaign kuma ya yi kira da a yi zabe .  Ta kara da cewa "Kuri'ar Eh na nuni da amincewar da muka yi da kudirin gwamnati na samar da mafita ta hakika a maimakon zubar da ciki, lamarin da wadanda ke da niyyar kada kuri'a A'a suka yi watsi da su har yau." kin amincewa da yarjejeniyar Nice a zaben raba gardama na 2001 . 

### Kare Rayuwa a lokacin Dokar Ciki
Sherlock ya yi adawa da Dokar Kare Rayuwa a lokacin Ciki na 2013. Ta ce "Mugun doka ne, ba tare da wata hujja ba".

### Tattaunawar raba gardama game da Kwaskwarima ta takwas
Sherlock ya yi adawa da raba gardama kan soke Kwaskwarima ta takwas,  wanda ya wuce. Ta yi adawa da Majalisar Jama'a,  kuma ta yi magana don tallafawa kiyaye Kwaskwarimar ta takwas a jarida,  rediyo,   da talabijin.

## Kafofin watsa labarai
Sherlock ya yi magana a talabijin da rediyo a madadin Kamfen na Pro-Life da kuma Kamfen na Love Both, a shirye-shirye irin su Vincent Browne Tonight da Prime Time . Ta ba da gudummawa ga labarai da ra'ayoyi ga jaridu, gami da The Irish Times, The Sunday Business Post, Irish Examiner da The Irish Catholic .

A lokacin raba gardama na 2018 don soke gyare-gyare na takwas, akwai rikici lokacin da Kamfen na Pro-Life ya so ya cire Sherlock daga muhawara ta RTÉ tare da Minista Simon Harris, don goyon bayan Maria Steen .  RTÉ ta ki amincewa da canjin da aka gabatar, kuma a maimakon haka, an nemi Peadar Toibin TD ya yi muhawara a madadin bangaren Pro-Life.

Ɗan'uwan Sherlock, Leo Sherlock, ya kafa shafin yanar gizon labarai na kan layi TheLiberal.ie a cikin 2014. Cora Sherlock ta ba da gudummawa ga labaran shafin yanar gizon lokacin da aka kafa shi, amma babu wani tun 2014.

## Dubi kuma

* Breda O'Brien
* David Quinn
* Tsaron Matasa
* Zubar da ciki a Jamhuriyar Ireland

## Manazarta
Agha Baji Javanshir

**Agha Baji Javanshir** (Persian) mawaki ne kuma mai gwagwarmanyan  da jama'a na Iran, wanda etan  matar goma sha biyu ta shah_Qajar" Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (r. 1797-1834), Qajar shah (sarki) na Iran . Ita 'ya ce ga  Ibrahim Khalil Khan ce, gwamnan Karabakh Khanate .

## Tarihin rayuwa
Agha Baji 'yar Ibrahim Khalil Khan ce, gwamnan Karabakh Khanate kuma memba ne na kabilar Turkic Javanshir .  Mahaifiyarta ita ce Tuti Begum, 'yar Javad Khan, gwamnan Ganja Khanate .  A cewar Richard Tapper, Agha Baji ta auri Qajar shah (sarki) Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (r. 1797-1834) a cikin 1797 bayan Ibrahim Khalil Khan ya aika da jikin Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar (R. 1789-1797) zuwa babban birnin Iran na Tehran .  Koyaya, masanin tarihin Iran Parisa Sanjabi ya bayyana cewa auren ya faru ne a cikin 1779/1800, bayan mutuwar matar Fath-Ali Shah Asiya Khanum .  Ta hanyar auren Fath-Ali Shah, ta zama matarsa ta goma sha biyu. Ta isa kotun Fath-Ali Shah tare da ma'aikata sama da 200 na manyan mutanen Karabakh. Ta kuma kasance tare da ɗan'uwanta Abu'l-Fath Khan Javanshir . Duk da cewa ana son ta sosai a kotu, ta ci gaba da kasancewa budurwa saboda dalilan da ba a sani ba. An ba da shawarar wannan saboda Fath-Ali Shah ta yi la'akari da mahaifinta da hannu a mutuwar Agha Mohammad Khan. Agha Baji ta sami biyan kuɗi daga ribar Qom da kewayenta kuma ta zauna a fadar da ke kusa da Imamzadeh Qasim tare da iyalinta.
Madina Gulgun

**Madina Gulgun** (Azerbaijani: Mədinə Gülgün), an haife ta Madina Nurulla трени Alakbarzadeh (17 ga  watan Janairu  shekara ta 1926 a Baku - 17 ga Fabrairu 1991 a Baku), mawaki ce Dan Iran- yaran Azerbaijan.Azerbai

## Rayuwa ta farko da shiga siyasa
An haifi Gulgun a cikin dangin ma'aikacin Azeri na Iran kuma ya kammala makarantun firamare da na tsakiya a Baku. A cikin 1938, an dauke ta 'yan kasashen waje saboda' yancin Iran, an tilasta wa iyalinta barin Tarayyar Soviet kuma suka koma Ardabil, garin mahaifin Gulgun. Bayan kammala karatunsa Madina Gulgun ta yi aiki a matsayin mai saƙa a wani masana'anta na gida kuma mai ba da rahoto ga jaridu na Azeri *Azerbaijan* da *Vatan Yolunda* . A cikin shekarun 1940, ta zauna a Tabriz ta zama memba na Jam'iyyar Democrat ta Azerbaijan kuma ta shiga cikin ƙungiyar Kwaminisanci da ke da goyon bayan Soviet a Azerbaijan ta Iran, wanda ya haifar da kafa Gwamnatin Jama'ar Azerbaijan. Gwamnatin kasa ta ba ta lambar yabo ta "21 Azer". Bayan faduwar gwamnati, an kwashe ita da sauran fitattun 'yan Democrat zuwa Baku tare da taimakon hukumomin Soviet, yayin da aka tura iyalinta gudun hijira zuwa tsakiyar Iran.

## Waƙoƙi
Madina Gulgun started writing poems in her teenage years. Her pseudonym Gulgun comes from the name of Jafar Jabbarli's play  ("The Fire Bride"). After moving back to Baku, she was admitted to the Azerbaijan State Pedadogical Institute, majoring in Language and Literature studies. In 1950, she married poet Balash Azeroglu.&#x5B;**&#x5D; After giving birth to two sons, Araz and Etibar, Madina Gulgun quit her job at a publishing house and dedicated herself to her family, while continuing to write poems (which were later published in Baku, Moscow and Tabriz). Love and patriotism were the main themes of her poetry. Some of Gulgun's poems (such as ) were also made into song lyrics.

## manazarta
Eleanor Smith (mai fafutuka)

**Eleanor Elizabeth Smith** (an haife ta a ranar 30 ga watan Satumba na shekara ta 1822 - 15 Satumba 1896) ta kasance mai fafutukar ilimi ta Irish. Ta zama ɗaya daga cikin amintattu uku da ke gudanar da Kwalejin Bedford . A lokacin Kwalejin Bedford tana ɗaya daga cikin wurare kalilan inda mata za su iya samun wani abu da ke kusa da ilimin jami'a. An ce Kwalejin Bedford ita ce cibiyar Burtaniya ta farko da mata ke gudanarwa.

## Shekaru na farko
An haifi Smith a Dublin, a Ireland, 'yar John Smith (1792-1828) da matarsa, Mary Murphy . Mahaifinta lauya ne, amma ya mutu a 1828, sannan Maryamu ta tura iyalin zuwa wurare daban-daban a Ingila kafin su zauna a Ryde a Isle of Wight .  Smith tana da 'yan uwa goma sha uku, tare da ɗan'uwanta Henry John Stephen Smith ya zama fitaccen masanin lissafi. Smith ta ci gaba da sha'awar harsuna, tana koya wa kanta Ibrananci lokacin da take 'yar shekara bakwai kawai. Daga baya ta yi tafiya a ko'ina a Turai, tana ba da sha'awarta ga wallafe-wallafen Turai.

## Ayyuka
A cikin shekarun 1860, Smith ta koma Oxford, inda ɗan'uwanta ke aiki, kuma ta shirya jerin laccoci ga mata ta farfesa da ke da alaƙa da Jami'ar Oxford. Da yake an san ta da ƙwararre a kan ilimin mata, an kira ta a matsayin shaida ga Hukumar Royal ta 1864 kan Makarantu.  A sakamakon shawarwarinta, an kafa allon makaranta a duk faɗin Ingila da Wales a cikin 1870, kuma an zabi Smith a cikin Kwamitin makaranta Oxford - mace ɗaya da aka zaba a Oxford, kuma ɗaya daga cikin bakwai kawai a duk faɗuwar Ingila.

Sauran mambobin kwamitin makarantar sun yanke shawarar cewa ilimi a cikin birni ya kamata ya ci gaba da gudanar da kungiyoyin addini, amma Smith ya yi jayayya cewa ya kamata su kafa makarantar kwamiti da ba ta addini ba. Ba ta yi nasara ba a cikin wannan, kuma ta sauka daga kwamitin a 1873, lokacin da ɗan'uwanta ya mutu.

A shekara ta 1879, Smith ta kafa Kwalejin Somerville, ɗaya daga cikin kwalejojin Oxford guda biyu na farko don mata. Ta yi aiki a majalisarta, kuma ta zama mai kula da Kwalejin Bedford, London. Wanda ya kafa Kwalejin Bedford, Elizabeth Reid ta mutu a 1866 kuma ta bar kwalejin a hannun Eliza Bostock, Jane Martineau da Smith. Uku daga cikinsu sun damu da cewa makarantar Kwalejin Bedford za ta zama Anglican a karkashin shugaban, Francis Martin. Sun rufe makarantar.

Smith tana da sha'awar kiwon lafiya, ta yi aiki a kan allon Radcliffe Infirmary da Sarah Acland Home, kuma a matsayin darektan Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya ta gari.

## Manazarta
Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski

**Gonchabegüm Nakhchivan yaren**  (Azerbaijan Azerbaijani: Qönçəbəyim Naxçıvanski; an haife ta a shekara ta  1827, Nakhchivan, Nakhchivat Khanate, - ta mutu ?, Daular Rasha) mawaki ne na Azerbaijan.  Ita ce 'yar Nakhichevan Khan Ehsan Khan Nakhichevansky ta ƙarshe . 

An haife ta a shekara ta 1827 a Nakhchivan . A shekara ta 1837 ta shiga makarantar Rasha da aka bude a cikin birni, inda ta koyi Rasha da Farisa. Ta kuma kasance memba na taron waka "Goncha i-Ulfat". Ta rubuta waƙoƙinta na waka a ƙarƙashin sunan "Begüm". A cewarta, ta rubuta wasu sassan *Şhahzade Ibrahim* dastan . A cikin 1845, mawaki na Georgia N. M. Baratashvili, wanda ya sadu da Ehsan Khan, ya sadu da Nakhchivanski. Yana da sha'awar aikinta na kirkira kuma ya keɓe aikinsa "Song of Gonchabegüm" a gare ta. Ya kuma fassara ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙinta zuwa haruffa na Georgian kuma ya aika shi zuwa Tbilisi don fassara. Don yin wannan waka a manyan abubuwan da suka faru, ya ba da shawara a juya ga mawaƙa Sattar da Jafar na Sheki. A cewar I.K. Enikolopov, Sattar ta yi daya daga cikin waƙoƙinta da Baratashvili ya fassara a cikin Harshen Georgian.  [3]

## Iyali
Bayan rushewar khanate, khans na Nakhichevan sun ɗauki sunan mahaifiyar Rasha Nakhchivanski, kuma mazajen danginsa sun shiga aikin soja na Rasha. 'Yan uwan biyu na Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski - Ismail khan da Kalbali khan - sun kasance janar a cikin sojojin Rasha kuma an ba su umarni na digiri na Saint-George IV saboda ayyukansu a yaƙi.

## Dubi kuma

* Fatma Khanum Kamina

## manazarta
Ali Mojuz

**Ali Mojuz** or **Mirza Ali Mojuz Shabestarti** ( Persian  , Azerbaijani   ) mawaƙin Azabaijan ɗan ƙasar Iran ne . Ya zaɓi ya rubuta a cikin Turkanci na Azeri maimakon Farisa, babban yaren Iran. 

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife shi a ranar 29 ga Maris, 1873, a Shabestar, a cikin iyalin 'yan kasuwa. Mojuz ya bar wurin haihuwarsa yana da shekaru 16 bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa. Ya haɗu da 'yan uwansa a Istanbul waɗanda ke gudanar da kasuwancin takardu. Daga baya ya yi karatu a makarantar tauhidin. A shekara ta 1889, ya koma Turkiyya, inda ya buga waƙoƙi na farko. Mojuz ya koma ƙasarsu a cikin 1905.

A karkashin tasirin wallafe-wallafen dimokuradiyya na Azeri, musamman Mirza Alakbar Sabir, ya rubuta waƙoƙin satirical. Babban jigoginsa sune "rashin ikon mutane" ("Motherland", "Kowace Rana", da dai sauransu), "gwagwarmayarsa da masu zalunci" da kuma "matsayin mata masu bautar" ("Unhappy Girl", da dai dai sauransu) Mojuz ya kuma yaba da Vladimir Lenin ("Lenin"), kuma yana da sha'awar Juyin Juya Halin Oktoba na 1917 ("Revolution ya fashe", "A ƙarshe", da dai).

Bayan faduwar gwamnatin Azerbaijan, mulkin Mohammad Reza Shah a kan Iran (1941-79) ya haɗa da haramtacciyar haramtacciya kan buga ayyukan Azeri. Mojuz ya juya zuwa rubuce-rubuce don karantawa ga marasa karatu, 'yan karkara na Azerbaijan.

An fara buga waƙoƙinsa a shekarar 1945. Zaɓin ayyukansa mai taken Mirzə Əli Möcüz: Seç__yue____yue____yan____yue__ Əsərləri (Mirza Ali Mo'juz Selected Works) a Tabriz. An sayar da kwafin dubu biyu a cikin "kwana goma zuwa goma sha biyar."

## Ayyuka

* Waƙoƙi, Baku, 1955
* A cikin harshen Rasha. don haka. - Waƙoƙi. [Pre. G. Mammadali], B., 1956, Proc.: Anthology of Azerbaijani poetry, v. 2, Moscow, 1960, shafi na 244-58&nbsp;  

## Manazarta

## Works

* Waƙoƙi,Baku,1955
*
Afsar Asadi

**Afsar Asadi** (Persian; an haife ta a ranar 16 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1958) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce yar kasar   Iran kuma mai zane-zane.

## Hotunan fina-finai

### A matsayinta na 'yar wasan kwaikwayo

* **Fim din**  

* **Shirye-shiryen talabijin**

### A matsayin mai zane-zane

## Kyaututtuka

* Mafi kyawun 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, bikin fina-finai na Fajr, don Obour Az Ghobar (1990) 
* An zabi shi don Mafi Kyawun Mataimakin Mataimakin, Bikin Fim na Fajr, don Rousari-e Aabi (1995) 

## Dubi kuma

* Mata na Iran
* Fim din Iran
* Jerin shahararrun matan Farisa
* Yunkurin mata na Farisa
* Bikin Fim na Kasa da Kasa na Fajr

## Bayani

## manazarta
Lorna Reynolds

**Lorna Reynolds** (an haife ta a ranar 17 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 1911 - 4 Yuli 2003) marubuciya ce ta Irish, edita, kuma farfesa.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Reynolds a Jamaica a cikin 1911 ga ma'aikatan sajan Michael Reynolds a cikin Royal Engineers da matarsa Teresa Hickey .  Tana ɗaya daga cikin yara biyar. Mahaifinta ya mutu lokacin da take da shekaru goma.

A shekara ta 1912, iyalinta sun dawo daga Caribbean don zama a Birr, County Offaly . Bayan shekaru uku sun koma Dublin, Ireland.

Reynolds ta yi karatu a Kwalejin Dominican, Eccles Street . Ta ci gaba da samun digiri uku daga Kwalejin Jami'ar Dublin . Reynolds ta yi karatun Turanci kuma ta kammala karatu tare da BA a 1933, MA a 1935 kuma a ƙarshe PhD a 1940. Daga nan sai ta zama malama a UCD inda ta yi aiki na shekaru talatin.

## Ayyuka
A shekarar 1966 an nada Reynolds Farfesa na Turanci na zamani a Kwalejin Jami'ar Galway . Ta yi aiki a matsayin edita da kuma aikinta na ilimi. Ta kasance edita na Binciken Jami'ar kuma ta hada da kundin Yeats Studies tare da Robert O"Driscoll na Jami'ar Toronto . Reynolds ta rubuta tarihin Kate O'Brien, abokiyar rayuwarta. Ta kuma rubuta shayari da gajerun labaru, kuma ta ba da gudummawa ga The Bell, Poetry Ireland Review, Arena, The Lace Curtain da *Botteghe Oscure* . An buga girke-girke a cikin 1990. Ita ce ke da alhakin shirya taron cika shekaru dari na J. M. Synge.  a shekarar 1971. Ta dauki sabbatical zuwa Toronto saboda aikinta tare da O'Driscoll inda aka haɗa ta da Kwalejin St. Michael.  

Har ila yau, mai fafutuka Reynolds ta shirya kamfen don ƙoƙarin dawo da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Georgia a Eyrecourt, County Galway,  ta kasance memba na Kungiyar Mata da Ci gaba a cikin shekarun 1940 tare da shiga cikin Kwamitin Tsaro. Reynolds ta kuma shiga cikin kungiyar UCD Women Graduates 'Association. Ta koma Dublin lokacin da ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1978. Ta mutu a shekara ta 2003 kuma an binne ta a Kabari na Clonoghill, Birr . 

## Bayanan littattafai

* Kate O'Brien: Hoton wallafe-wallafen
* Abinci mai ɗanɗano ga mutanen da ba su da kyau (1990) 

### Edita

*  
* Labarin da ba a fada ba: Irish a Kanada (1988) 
*  

## Manazarta
Mina Assadi

**Mina Assadi** (Persian; an haife ta a ranar 12 ga watan Maris, shekara ta 1943) mawaki ce ta Iran, marubucin, 'ɗan jarida kuma marubuciya wacce ke zaune a gudun hijira a Stockholm, Sweden . 

## Mawallafin
Assadi ta rubuta littafinta na farko, tarin waƙoƙi mai suna Minas Gift (Armanghane Mina), tana da shekaru 18. Bayan haka ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar jarida ga sanannun mujallu na Iran da yawa, alal misali, *Kayhan* . Ta rubuta littattafai 14 gabaɗaya, littafin Who Throws Rocks (Che kasi sang miandazad) wanda ya jawo hankalin mutane.

An san ta da rubuce-rubuce game da batutuwa masu rikitarwa da masu tayar da hankali, musamman lokacin da ta bayyana yakin da aka yi da gwamnatin Iran. A shekara ta 2007 ta rubuta waka mai suna "Pimps" (Djakesha). Ya haifar da tattaunawa mai yawa saboda kasancewa mai lalata sosai. Waƙar tana game da waɗanda ke zaune a Iran da kuma gudun hijira waɗanda suka manta da gwagwarmaya.

## Mawallafin Waƙoƙi
Assadi ya kuma rubuta waƙoƙi ga mawaƙan Iran kamar Ebi ("Halah"), Dariush ("Zendegi yek bazieh" da "Ahay javoon"), Hayedeh ("Onkeh yek roozi barayeh man khoda bod"), Giti ("Oje parvaz"), Ramesh ("To aftabi, to baroni") da Nooshafarin ("Koh he ghavei") da Afshin ("delam az ru nemire) don ambaci kaɗan.

## Karɓar baƙi
Kwanaki goma kafin a kashe mashahurin al'adun Iran kuma mawaƙi Fereydoun Farrokhzad a Jamus a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1992, yana da maraice na waka. Da yamma an haɗa shi da waƙoƙi, waƙoƙoƙi da maganganun siyasa. A can, Fereydoun ya kwatanta 'yar'uwarsa marigayi, mawaki na zamani Forough Farrokhzad, da Mina Assadi . Wata sanarwa da aka yi fim kuma ta zama bidiyon karshe tare da Fereydoun kafin mutuwarsa.

"A lokacin da muke zaune a ciki, akwai wasu mawaƙa na Iran kamar Forough ma... Simin Daneshvar, Simin Behbahani, Mina Assadi don ambaci kaɗan. A Stockholm, Sweden, inda Mina Assadi take na tambayi duk masu ilimi a cikin zauren, 500-600 Iranians, me ya sa suke bi da Mina Assadi mai girma ba za ku da rai ba, amma kuna kula da ita ma Forough ne mai rai... tare da wani kayan shafawa ba.

An kuma kwatanta Mina Assadi da sauran mawaƙa na Farisa kamar Simin Behbahani da Parvin E'tesami da mawaƙa na Sweden Karl Vennberg da Edith Södergran .

## Rayuwa ta mutum
A shekara ta 1996, ta sami kyautar Hellman / Hammett daga Human Rights Watch na Birnin New York, Amurka.

## Tushen

* R M Chopra, "Mafi Girma Mawakin Farisa", Iran Society, Kolkata, 2010.
* "Mina Assadi ita ce Forough Farrokhzad na yau"

## Dubi kuma

* Leila Kasra
* Jerin matan Iran
* Littattafan Farisa

## manazarta
Maryam Jafari Azarmani

**Maryam Jafari Azarmani** (Persian, an haife ta a ranar 25 ga watan Nuwamba shekara ta 1977) mawaki ce ta Iran, mai sukar adabi, kuma Mai fassara.

## Tarihin rayuwa
Azarmani ya fara rubuta waka a shekarar 1996. Ta wallafa littattafai da yawa na waka tun 2007. Ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Alzahra tare da digiri na biyu a cikin wallafe-wallafen Farisa . Taken rubutunta shine "Binciken tasirin da ke cikin waƙoƙi ɗari na Hossein Monzavi bisa ga ka'idodin Grice". Azarmani ta yi karatun fassarar Faransanci (digiri na farko) kuma ta fassara waƙoƙin Faransanci.

## Littattafai

* Symphony na labarin da aka kulle (سمفونیِ كیلۆ) 
* Piano (پیانو) 
* Bakwai (haft) 
* Zaɓin (زخمه) 
* Qanun (Jirgin) 
* 68 seconds ya rage ga wasan kwaikwayon wannan opera (68 Nick) 
* Za'a iya jin Saw (__ssw____ssw____sw____ssw____ssy____sw__)  
* Tribun (تریبون) 
* Tattaunawa (مذاکرات) 
* Ƙungiya (دایره) 
* Kashewa (Yarshen) 
* Sauran Ma'anar (Binciken Sakamakon a cikin Waƙoƙin Hossein Monzavi Bisa ga Ka'idodin Paul Grice) 

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin mawaƙa da marubuta na Farisa

## manazarta
Nigar Hasan-Zadeh

**Nigar Hasan-Zadeh**, (Azerbaijani: Nigar Həsən-zadə, Rasha: Нигяр Гасан-заде) mawaki ne, masanin ilimin harshe da wallafe-wallafen Rasha. Ita memba ce ta Tarayyar Marubutan Azerbaijan, kuma memba ne na Darakta na Duniya na Pen na aikin wallafe-wallafen "Söz" wanda Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Yawon Bude Ido ta Azerbaijan ke gudanarwa. An fassara waƙoƙinta zuwa harsuna da yawa kuma sun bayyana a fassarar a duk faɗin duniya ciki har da Burtaniya, Italiya, Jamus, Kanada, Ostiraliya, Hungary, Poland, Turkiyya, Iran, Isra'ila, da Rasha. Halin rubuce-rubucen ta na gabas ya ba ta suna na mawaki tare da yare na musamman wanda ya haɗu da al'adun rubuce-wallace daban-daban. Daga 2000 zuwa 2014 Nigar ya zauna kuma ya yi aiki a London / UK.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Nigar Hasan-Zadeh a Baku babban birnin Azerbaijan . 

Nigar ta kasance tana yin waƙarta a manyan matakai a babban birnin Burtaniya kamar su South Bank, ICA, River Side Studios, Poetry café, Lauderdale House da Pushkin House da sauransu da yawa. Ta shiga Karatun waka na kasa da kasa, Taron, bukukuwan adabi.

A shekara ta 2009, an zabi Nigar daga cikin mawaƙa 10 mafi kyau na ƙasashen waje da ke zaune da aiki a Burtaniya don a rubuta su don ɗakunan ajiya ta British Library. Nigar yana da tambayoyi da yawa a BBC4, rediyo na BBC na Rasha, muryar Azerbaijan na rediyo naBBC. A shekarar 2015 an nada Nigar a matsayin Darakta na aikin wallafe-wallafen "Söz" a Baku wanda Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Yawon Bude Ido ta Azerbaijan ke gudanarwa. Daga 2015 "Söz" ya gabatar da mutane sama da 100 ga masu sauraro a mafi kyawun matakai a babban birnin. "Söz" ta shirya daren wallafe-wallafen wallafe-finai na kasashen waje tare da hadin kai tare da ofisoshin jakadanci da yawa a kasar. Aikin ya ba da dama ga marubutan da ba a san su ba da mawaƙa don isa ga masu karatun su da kuma samun nasu wuraren sana'a a cikin ƙungiyar adabi. A cikin 2016 - ayyukan wallafe-wallafen kungiyar kasa da kasa The European Azerbaijan Society (TEAS), Azerbaijan - Kungiyar Turai a London.

## Littattafai

* 2000 - ta buga tarin waƙoƙinta na farko a cikin Rasha "On Wings over the Horizon".
* 2001 - ya zama ƙaramin memba na Ƙungiyar Marubutan Azerbaijan .
* 2001 - ya ba da Kyautar Humay ta Kwalejin Azerbaijan don kundin "On Wings Over the Horizon" wanda aka zaba a matsayin "Littafin shayari mafi kyau na shekara".
* 2002 - an buga littafin "On Wings Over the Horizon" a London a fassarar Richard McKane.
* 2004 - an buga tarin waka na biyu "A karkashin Alien Clouds..." a cikin Rasha.
* 2005 - an haɗa ta a cikin tarihin Mafi Kyawun Mata na Rasha na zamani.
* 2007 - an buga tarin shayari Serebro (Silver) a cikin Rasha 
* 2012 - an buga labari mai ban mamaki "The Little Fairy Teller and White Bird Nara" a cikin Rasha (Moscow / Rasha) 

## Manazarta
Farzaneh (Mawaki na Tajik)

**Inoyat Hojieva** (Tajik), wanda aka fi sani da (Tajk) mawakiya ce   kuma marubuci.  a  yara Tajik " Ta lashe lambar yabo ta rayuwa.

## Farkon rayuwa
Forough Farrokhzad da sauran mawaƙa na Farisa, kamar Firdowsi da Rumi sun rinjaye ta.

Ayyukan Farzona sanannu ne a duk ƙasashen da ke magana da Farisa. An san ta da suna Forough na Tajikistan . Sau da yawa waƙoƙinta masu ban sha'awa da basira sun samo asali ne daga al'adun gargajiya na wallafe-wallafen Farisa a hanyar ban dariya. A ƙarshen 1980, ta rubuta waka mai suna "Ga al'ummar da ta haifi Ahmad Zohir".

## Ayyuka
* Farzaneh Khojandi waƙoƙi, Enitharmon Press da Cibiyar Fassara ta Waƙoƙi (Satumba 2008), masu fassara: Jo Shapcott, Narguess Farzad,   

## Dubi kuma
* Littattafan Tajik na zamani

## Manazarta
Leila Kasra

**Leila Kasra** [an haife shie ; 1939-1989) wanda aka fi sani da **Hedieh** (Gida" Persian), (Maris 27, 1939 - Mayu 16, 1989) sanannen mawaki ne na zamani a kasar   Iran kuma marubuci wanda ya rubuta waƙoƙi ga sanannun masu fasaha ciki har da Ebi, Dariush, Sattar, Vigen, Moein, Mahasti, Andy, Hometeza, Mor, Hassan Shamaizadeh, Siavash Shams da sauransu da yawa. An fi saninta da rubuta waƙoƙi sama da 30 ga Hayedeh .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Leila Kasra a ranar 27 ga Maris, 1939, a Tehran . Bayan kammala karatunta daga makarantar sakandare a Tehran, Kasra ta koma Ingila don ci gaba da karatunta inda ta sami digiri na farko a cikin wallafe-wallafen Ingilishi daga King's College London . Lokacin da ta koma Iran, an hayar ta a Kamfanin Kasuwancin Iran Petrochemical, amma ta bar aikin don neman aiki a cikin shayari. A shekara ta 1956 ta rubuta ginshiƙai ga mujallu *Omide Iran*, *Roshanfekr*, Etelate Banouan . A shekara ta 1959 an buga waka ta farko a cikin Etelate Banouan . A shekara ta 1969 Kasra ya wallafa littattafan waka guda biyu. Ɗaya daga cikin littattafanta ya lashe gasar waka ta talabijin kuma ta raba kyautar tare da Manouchehr Atashi . A shekara ta 1975 bayan bukatar Fereydoun Khoshnoud Kasra ya fara rubuta waƙoƙi kuma ya zama mawaki ga masu fasaha kamar Elaheh da Hayedeh . Waƙar farko da ta rubuta ita ce "Doayeh Sahar" ta Hayedeh. Kafin juyin juya halin, ta rubuta sanannun waƙoƙi masu tunawa ga masu fasaha kamar Hayedeh, Nooshafarin, Elaheh, Ebi, Sattar, Mahasti, Golpa da Nasrin.
Gadar Jirgin ƙasa Ta Lugard

Lugard Footbridge gada ce ta matafiya da ke Kaduna, babban birnin Jihar Kaduna, Najeriya .

## Tarihi
Sir Frederick Lugard ne ya gina ta a shekarar

## Tsarinsa
A halin yanzu yana cikin Janar Hassan Katsina ɗark, Kaduna, Lugard Footbridge ya ƙunshi ƙarfe tare da wasuShekarar  siffofi masu dacewa ciki har da handraiJihar ls da waya gauze yayin da katako, ginshiƙai biyu, beads da kankare don ƙarfin tsari da ma'auni. Tare da tsawonsa da faɗin sa a 14.2m da 1.75m bi da bi, gadar ta ƙunshi matakai guda 42 na katako tare da bene da ginshiƙan da aka fentin kore da fari.

## Manazarta
Resham Tipnis

**Resham Tipnis** 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Indiya da aka sani da aiki a talabijin da fina-finai na Hindi da Marathi. Ta fara aikinta ne tare da karamin rawar Anjali Sinha a fim din Shah Rukh Khan *Baazigar* a shekarata alif 1993. Anfi saninta da rawar da ta taka a cikin sitcoms *Shrimaan Shrimati*, Tu Main Main da *Sahib Biwi Aur Boss.*

Ta shiga a matsayin mai takara a kan Bigg Boss Marathi Season 1 a cikin shekarar 2018 kuma an kawar da ita mako guda kafin babban karshe. 

An kuma santa da rawar data taka a gidan talabijin na Sony Entertainment Television *Punyashlok Ahilyabai* a matsayin Maharani Dwarka Holkar bayan tsalle na shekaru 8 daga watan Yuli shekarata 2022 zuwa watan Oktoba shekarar 2023.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Tipnis ta auri ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Sanjeev Seth a shekarar 1993 tana da shekaru 20, amma sun sake aure a shekara ta 2004.   Suna da 'ya'ya biyu Manav da kuma Rishika .  Har zuwa shekarar 2018, tana cikin dangantaka da Sandesh Kirtikar.

## Manazarta
Janet O'Sullivan

**Janet  O'Sullivan** mai fafutukar zaɓe ce a Ireland . Ita ce tsohuwar mai magana da yawun masu Yaƙi da 'Yancin Zubar da Ciki .   Ta wallafa a karkashin duka Irish version na sunanta, **Janet Ní Shuilleabháin**, da kuma Turanci version **Janet O'Sullivan**. A cikin 2016, BBC ta haɗa ta cikin jerin Mata 100 don "mata masu ban sha'awa da tasiri na 2016" 

## Kamfen.
O'Sullivan ta kasance mai bi da zaɓaɓɓen zaɓi tun farkon shekarun 1990, lokacin da X Case ya zama labarai, kuma ta zubar da ciki kanta bayan 'yan shekaru. A matsayinta na mai magana da yawun Yakin 'Yancin Zubar da Ciki, ta rubuta akai-akai a cikin jaridu na kasa, kuma ta bayyana a rediyo da talabijin game da muhawara game da zubar da ciki a Ireland.

O'Sullivan kuma mai fafutukar Bi-Visibility ce wadda ta yi kamfen don Daidaitaccen Aure . 

### Tattaunawar raba gardama game da Kwaskwarima ta takwas.
O'Sullivan ya goyi bayan soke Kwaskwarima ta takwas kuma yana aiki don cimma burin soke gyaran da gabatar da dokoki a Ireland da Arewacin Ireland wanda ke tabbatar da cewa mata suna da damar zaɓar. A ranar 3 ga Afrilu, 2018, ta yi rajista a matsayin ɓangare na uku tare da SIPO, mai kula da ɗabi'a na gwamnatin Irish. Ita ce kadai mutum da ya yi rajista a matsayin na uku.

## Manazarta.
Najeeb Yakubu

**Najeeb Yakubu** (an haife shi a ranar 1 ga Mayu 2000) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dama a ƙungiyar Premier League ta Ukraine FC Vorskla Poltava . An haife shi a Ghana, yana taka leda a tawagar kasar Nijar.

## Ayyukan kulob din
A ranar 20 ga Afrilu 2022, Yakubu ya shiga CD Lugo a Spain a karkashin ka'idojin FIFA na musamman da suka shafi mamayar Rasha ta 2022 a Ukraine. , ya shiga cikin horo ne kawai kuma bai bayyana a kowane wasannin league ba.

 watan Agustan 2022 ya sake dakatar da kwangilarsa tare da Vorskla a karkashin wannan ka'idoji, a wannan lokacin har zuwa 30 ga Yuni 2023, kuma ya koma Ilves a Finland.

## Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An haife shi a Ghana, Yakubu ya fito ne daga asalin Najeriya. 

 nuna sha'awar buga wa tawagar kasar Ukraine wasa.

 kira shi zuwa tawagar kasar Nijar don wasannin sada zumunci a watan Maris na shekara ta 2022.  fara wasa tare da Nijar a matsayin mai maye gurbin marigayi a wasan sada zumunci 3-0 da ya yi da Masar a ranar 23 ga Satumba 2022.

## Kididdigar aiki

### Ƙungiyar

; Bayani

## Haɗin waje

* Najeeb YakubuaUAFda kumaShafin FFU da aka adana  (a cikin Ukrainian)  
* 

## Manazarta
Ibrahim Saleh Bakr

**Bakr Ibrahim Saleh** (1923 - 16 ga Yulin 2014) ya kasance jami'in diflomasiyyar Saudiyya kuma daga Shekarar 1994 Mataimakin Sakatare Janar na Harkokin Siyasa na Ƙungiyar haɗin kan Musulunci .

## Ayyuka
A shekara ta 1948 Bakr ya shiga Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje kuma ya yi aiki har zuwa 1953 a Ma'aikatu ta Harkokin Wajen (Saudi Arabia). Daga 1953 zuwa 1957 ya kasance mai ba da shawara a cikin aikin da ke kusa da Hedikwatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Daga 1958 zuwa 1959 ya kasance sakataren ofishin jakadancin farko a Alkahira babban birnin Larabawa na Amurka. Daga 1962 zuwa 1966 ya kasance mai kula da harkokin kasuwanci daga 1965 Minista mai cikakken iko a Accra (Ghana). Daga 1966 zuwa 1968 ya jagoranci Ma'aikatar Yamma a Ma'aikatu ta Harkokin Waje. Daga Shekarar  1968 zuwa Shekarar 1974 ya kasance jakada a Jakarta . Daga Shekarar 1975 zuwa Shekara ta 1980, ya kasance jakada a Tehran, inda a Shekarar 1976 ya sayi wani birni mai ban sha'awa kusan dala miliyan 4. Daga ranar 16 ga Fabrairu, Shekara ta 1980 zuwa Ranar  15 ga Watan Maris, Shekarar 1983 ya kasance jakada a Caracas. Daga Ranar 15 Ga watan Maris Na shekarar 1983 zuwa Ranar 28 Ga watan Yunin shekarar 1994 ya kasance wakilin dindindin na Masarautar Saudi Arabia a Hukumar Tarayyar Turai a Brussels . 

Tun daga shekarar 1994 ya kasance Mataimakin Sakatare Janar na Harkokin Siyasa na Ƙungiyar haɗin kan Musulunci . Ya yi ayyuka da yawa. Alal misali, a cikin Shekarar 1995 ya kasance wakilin Sakatare Janar na OIK a Kabul da Jalalabad.

## Manazarta
Tsakanin Pazhwak

Parween Pazhwak (an haife shine a shekara ta 1967 a Kabul ) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na kasar Afganistan daga Afghanistan kuma mawaƙin zamani kuma marubucin harshen Farisa . [1]

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Parween Pazhwak ga dangin adabi da na siyasa na Pazhwak, mahaifinta da mahaifiyarta sune Ne'matulla Pazhwak da Afifah Pazhwak, bi da bi. Ita ce jikan Abdul Rahman Pazhwak . 

Pazhwak ya tafi makarantar Malalai da Faransa ta koyar kuma ya kammala karatun likitanci a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Avicenna. Bayan da Tarayyar Soviet ta mamaye Afganistan, ta yi shekaru biyu a Pakistan a matsayin ' yar gudun hijira kafin ta koma Kanada a matsayin mai neman mafaka. Tana zaune a Ontario tare da mijinta da 'ya'yanta. 

Pazhwak ta ɗauki lokaci mafi kyau a rayuwarta a matsayin kwanakinta a matsayinta na ɗalibi da kuma rayuwar gudun hijira a matsayin lokaci mafi wahala. Ayyukanta na adabi sun haɗa da waƙoƙin Farisa na zamani, gajerun labarai, da zane-zane na yara. Ta kirkiro ayyukan fasaha goma sha ɗaya. Biyu daga cikin shahararrun littattafanta da aka buga sune *Darya dar Shabnam* ( *Tekun Ruwa a Dew* ) da *Negin-ha wa Setara-ha* ( *Gems and Stars* ).

## Manazarta
Sarina Farhadi

**Sarina Farhadi** ( ; an haife ta 27 ga watan Afrilu shekara ta 1998) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce Yar ƙasar Iran. An haife ta ga masu shirya fina-finai Asghar Farhadi da Parisa Bakhtavar, an fi saninta da rawar da ta taka a matsayin Termeh a cikin fitaccenyan fim ɗin wasan kwaikwayo A Separation (2011), wanda ta kyautar Azurfa don Mafi kyawun Jaruma tare da ƴan wasan kwaikwayo mata.

## Sana'a
A cikin  shekara ta 2011, ta lashe Azurfa Bear don Mafi kyawun 'yar wasan kwaikwayo a Berlin International Film Festival saboda rawar da ta taka a fim ɗin mahaifinta *A Separation*, a matsayin *Termeh* .  Ta kuma lashe lambar yabo ta FIPRESCI don mafi kyawun 'yar wasan kwaikwayo tare da Leila Hatami da Sareh Bayat a bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na Palm Springs saboda rawar da ta taka a matsayin *Termeh* . 

## Filmography

### Fim

### Talabijin

## Kyaututtuka da zaɓe

## Manazarta
Gulrukhsor Safieva

Gulrukhsor Safieva ( Tajik ; گلرخسار صفی‌اوا (an haife shi 17 ga watan Disamba shekara ta 1947) fitaccen masanin a ƙasar Iran ne, ɗan adabin Farisa kuma mawaƙin Tajik . A ƙarshen shekara ta 1970s, Safieva ta kasance babban editan jaridar Pioneer na Tajikistan . [1] An san ta da gudummawar da ta bayar ga Iranistics, wakokin Farisa na zamani da waƙoƙin gargajiya na Farisa. Ana girmama ta sosai a duk faɗin nahiyar al'adun Iran . [ana buƙatar hujja][ abubuwan da ake bukata ]

## Duba kuma

* Simin Behbahani

## Manazarta
Charles le Beau

**Charles le Beau** (18 Oktoba 1701, Paris - 13 Maris 1778,shekara ta  Paris) marubucin tarihin Faransa ne.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife shi a birnin Paris, kuma ya yi karatu a Collège de Sainte-Barbe da Collège du Plessis; Daga baya ya ci gaba da zama malami har sai da ya sami kujerar magana a cikin Collège des Grassins. A cikin shekara ta 1748 an shigar da shi a matsayin memba na Academy of Inscriptions, kuma a cikin 1752 an zabe shi farfesa na lafazin Latin a Collège de France. Daga 1755 zuwa gaba, ya rike ofishin sakatare na dindindin na Kwalejin Rubuce-rubucen, wanda a cikinsa ya gyara kundin sha biyar (daga na 25th zuwa na 39th) na Tarihin wannan cibiyar.

An fi tunawa da shi a matsayin marubucin Histoire du Bas-Empire, en commençant à Constantin le Grand, a cikin juzu'i 22 (Paris, 1756-1779). Wannan ci gaba ne na Tarihin Charles Rollin Romaine da JBL Crevier's Histoire des empereurs. Amfaninsa ya taso gaba ɗaya daga gaskiyar kasancewarsa ingantaccen ci gaba na masana tarihi na Byzantine. An ƙara juzu'i biyar ta H.-P. Ameilhon (1781-1811), wanda ya kawo aikin zuwa faduwar Konstantinoful. An fitar da bugun daga baya daga Antoine-Jean Saint-Martin sannan daga baya na Marie-Félicité Brosset.

## Manazarta
Hozan Canê

**Hozan Canê** (an haifeta a shekarar 1971) mawaƙiya ce ta Jamus-Kurdi ta zamani, wacce ta shahara da gudummawar da take bayarwa ga kiɗan Kurdawa.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife ta a yankin Karayazı da ke lardin Erzurum na kasar Turkiyya. Bayan kammala makarantar firamare ta koma Adana da Istanbul don ci gaba da karatu. Sannan ta halarci makarantar ASM da Arif Sag kuma ta yi karatun waka a karkashin kulawar Ferqîn Şiyar da Kazim Bora na tsawon shekaru uku. Tun tana yarinya Canê tana sauraron shirye-shiryen kiɗan da rediyon Kurdawa ke watsawa a Yerevan, Armeniya kuma shahararrun mawaƙa irin su Ayşe Şan da Meryem Xan suka rinjaye ta.

A cikin shekarun 1980 da 1990, an danne al'adun Kurdawa a Turkiyya. An kama Canê, an daure ta da kuma azabtar da ita sau da yawa daga 'yan sandan Turkiyya. An kama ta a wani wasan kwaikwayo a Van a cikin 1991 kuma an daure ta tsawon watanni tara. Wasu ‘yan bindiga da ba a san ko su wanene ba sun sake kai mata hari tare da harbe ta har sau uku bayan ta halarci wani taron kade-kade na jam’iyyar Dimokradiyya. Bayan wadannan abubuwan, ta gudu daga Turkiyya ta nemi mafaka a Jamus inda ta yi aiki da Akademiya Cand û Hunera Kurdi (Academy of Kurdish Culture and Arts) kuma ta fitar da albam da dama.

A cikin 2017, Canê ta fito a wani faifan bidiyo yana sukar daure dan siyasar Kurdawa Selahattin Demirtaş da gwamnatin Turkiyya ta yi. Ta bayyana cewa "Mun yi Allah wadai da tunanin da ya kira nufin mutane miliyan 6 'yan ta'adda"

A cikin 2018, Canê tana yakin neman zaben jam'iyyar HDP a lardin Edirne, kusa da inda aka daure shugaban HDP Selahattin Demirtaş. An kama ta ne a ranar 22 ga watan Yunin 2018 bisa zargin ta'addanci, ana zarginta da zama mambar kungiyar Kurdawa ta PKK. Wani rubutu da ta yi a Twitter game da fim dinta na kisan kare dangi na 74 a Sinjar wanda ta yi umarni kuma ta yi aiki a ciki an kuma nuna cewa farfaganda ce ta ta'addanci. Fim din yana magana ne game da kisan kiyashin da kungiyar ISIS ta yi wa Yazidawa a yankin Shingal na Iraki. A cikin tweet din an gan ta kusa da mayakan Kurdawa. A ranar 14 ga Nuwamba 2018 an yanke mata hukuncin daurin shekaru 6 da watanni 3. An same ta da laifin ‘mamban kungiyar ‘yan ta’adda, amma an wanke ta daga wasu tuhume-tuhume na tada zaune tsaye da kuma cin mutuncin Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, wanda ya kafa Turkiyya ta zamani. An tsare ta a gidan yarin mata da ke gundumar Bakirköy ta Istanbul. An sake ta daga kurkuku a ranar 30 ga Satumba 2020, amma ba a ba ta izinin fita daga Turkiyya ba. Ana kuma zargin 'yarta Gönül Örs da ta'addanci da kuma a Turkiyya.

A ranar 18 ga Oktoba, 2021 wata kotu a Edirne ta yanke wa Canê hukuncin daurin shekaru uku da wata daya da kwanaki 15 a gidan yari bisa zarginta da goyon bayan PKK. Abubuwan da ke cikin shafukanta na Facebook da Twitter da kuma bidiyon wakokinta sun yi la'akari da dalilan da suka sa kotun Turkiyya ta yanke hukuncin.

A cikin Maris na 2023, Canê ta kasance babbar mai magana a Hukumar ta 67 akan Matsayin Mata.

## Manazarta
Eileen O'Donnell

**Eileen Mary O'Donnell** (an haife ta a ranar 1 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1993), wacce aka fi sani da Eileen O'Donnel, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Arewacin Ireland kuma mai riƙe da kyawawan halaye. O'Donnell ta fara aikinta a shekara ta 2011 kuma tun daga lokacin ta yi samfurin a cikin nau'ikan kayan ado, fata da Tufafin wanka. Ta ci gaba da yin aiki tare da sanannun alamomi da yawa ciki har da Pretty Little Thing, GymKing, MVMT Watches, The Couture Club, Ziaja Skincare, Benefit Cosmetics, da sauransu.

Tun daga shekara ta 2016, ta wakilci Ireland a gasa da yawa na kasa da kasa. Ta lashe taken Miss Bikini Ireland a shekarar 2017 kuma ta shiga cikin Swimsuit USA International Model Search a shekarar 2018. An naɗa ta Miss Earth Ireland 2020. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi O'Donnell a shekara ta 1993 kuma ta girma a Derry, birni na biyu mafi girma a Arewacin Ireland a duk lokacin yarinta.  A shekara ta 2002 tana da shekaru 9, ta shiga cikin wani aikin al'umma wanda ya ba ta damar samun rayuwa a Amurka na makonni 6.

## Ayyukan samfurin da wasan kwaikwayo
Bayan ta lashe Miss Bikini Ireland 2017, O'Donnell ta cancanci yin gasa a Swimsuit USA International Model 2017 inda ta gama a cikin manyan 'yan wasan karshe 30. Ta sake cancanta don wakiltar Ireland a shekara mai zuwa. An gudanar da gasar ne a Birnin Mexico kuma mata 70 daga cikin kasashe 50 ne suka halarci. O'Donnell, wanda aka sanya 16 a gasar, duk da haka, ta bayyana cewa ta yi godiya ga damar yayin da ta buɗe mata ƙofofi a cikin aikinta.

A cikin 2016 O'Donnell ta nuna sha'awarta ta shiga gasar Miss Bikini Ireland ta shekara-shekara ta 5 inda ta gama a matsayi na 3. Ta sake shiga a shekara mai zuwa don gasar shekara-shekara ta 6. Bayan shiga Miss Bikini Ireland 2017, O'Donnell ta lashe kyautar, ta karɓi lada na Yuro 15,000 da kuma tafiyar da aka biya zuwa wasan karshe na duniya na Swimsuit USA (SUSA) International don damar lashe kyautar da ta kai $ 80,000.

A cikin 2020, an zaba ta don shiga gasar Miss Earth ta shekara-shekara ta 20 kuma ta wakilci ƙasarsu ta Ireland.  James Deakin ne ya shirya gasar kuma ya watsa shi a talabijin a kan TV5 da FOXlife, tare da yawon shakatawa na duniya a cikin lambar buɗewa kuma ya nuna wakilai a cikin mala'ikan muhalli da Kayan ado na kasa. Ta zo matsayi na uku a rukunin rigunan wanka kuma an lashe kyautar Miss Earth Ireland 2020. A matsayinta na Miss Earth Ireland, O'Donnell ta yi kamfen don rage sharar gida a Ireland.

## Yunkurin fafutuka
A matsayin fuskar Miss Duniya 2020, Eileen ta yi kamfen don ilimi a matsayin muhimmiyar buƙata ga ɗalibai daga ko'ina cikin duniya. O'Donnell kuma yana ba da shawara kan batutuwan muhalli, kula da sharar gida musamman. Ta yi amfani da kalmar "WASTE" don zama acronym na "Dukanmu Ya Kamata Mu Duki Duniya" a cikin shawararta.

## Kyaututtuka da matsayi

## Manazarta
Zandokht Shirazi

**Zandokht Shirazi** زندخت / زنددخت شیرازی ; (1909 – 1953), fitacciyar ce yar ƙasar ƙasar Iran, mawaƙiyaz malamar makaranta kuma ƴar fafutukar kare haƙƙin Mata.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Sunan haihuwarta Fakhrolmoluk kuma an haife ta a ɗaya daga cikin manyan iyalai na Shiraz . Ta kafa *Majma' e Enghelabi e Nesvan* (Ƙungiyar Mata ta Juyin Juya Hali) a Shiraz a cikin 1927, tana da shekaru 18. Manufar kungiyar dai ita ce ‘yantar da mata da kuma bayyana su.  Ta buga *Dokhtran Iran* ('Ya'yan Iran), jarida kan al'amuran mata daga 1931 da farko a Shiraz .  Bayan wasu 'yan shekaru, ta koma Tehran saboda rashin dacewa a Shiraz, kuma ta yi ƙoƙari ta buga littafin 'ya'yan mata na Iran. Wakokinta suna da tsattsauran ra'ayi na mata.

## Duba kuma

* Kungiyar kare hakkin mata a Iran

## Manazarta