open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Alhassan

**Alhassan** sunan ne ko kuma sunan iyaye. Shahararrun mutane tare da sunan mahaifi sun hada da:

* Abdul Razak Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1985), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Ghana
* Masahudu Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1992), dan kasar Ghana
* Alhassan Mohammed Gani (1959-2025), mai kula da ilimi na Najeriya
* Alhassan Wakaso (an haife shi a shekara ta 1992), dan wasan tsakiya na Ghana
* Kalif Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1990), dan wasan Ghana
* Karim Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1991), mai tsaron gida na Ghana
* Mohammed Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1984), mai tsaron gida na Ghana
* George Alhassan (an haife shi a shekara ta 1955), dan wasan gaba na Ghana
* George Alhassan (1941-2013), tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa na Ghana
* Sofiya Alhassan (an haife ta a shekara ta 1974), masanin ilimin motsa jiki na Amurka
Bilal

**Bilal** na iya kasancewa⁹:

## Mutane

* Bilal (sunan) , ko Belal ko Bilel, gami da jerin mutanen da ke da sunan
* Bilal ibn Rabah, abokin Muhammadu, ya yi kira ga addu'o'i
* Bilal (mawaki na Amurka) 
* Bilal (mawaki na Lebanon) 

## Wuraren da aka yi

* Bilal Colony, unguwar garin Korangi a Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
* Birnin Bilal, wani yanki na Abbottabad, Pakistan inda aka kashe Osama bin Laden

## Sauran amfani

* *Bilal: Sabuwar Nau'in Jarumi*, fim din motsa jiki na 2015
* 23166 Bilal, babban bel asteroid
* Bilal Muslim Mission, kungiyar Shi'a twelver ta duniya
* Gidan wallafe-wallafen Bilal Xhaferri, gidan wallafe-wallo na Albania
Alelen dankali da kwai

### Abubuwan  da ake bukata
Dankali

Sardine

leda

kayan miya

citta

maggi

tafarnuwa

thyme

Alayyaho

kwai

curry

Dafarko za’a fere dankali za’ayi masa yankan cubes mitsi-mitsi,atafasa da dan gishiri (kar  abari yadahu sosae)sai a sauke a tsane ruwan a sami roba mai fadi a juye dankali sai a kada Kwai dayawa a juye acikin dankalin,afasa sardine shima ajuye shi duka da manshi sai a kawo yankakkun kayan Miya tattasai da albasa da alayyahu a zuba şu ma aciki a kawo tafarnuwa,garin çıtta,curry da Maggi,gishiri da sauran spicy a gauraya sai a kulla a leda a dafa kamar alale.Ana iya cin shi hakan nan Kø aci da miyar vegetable Kø ayi miyar nama aci da ita.
Wainar semovita

## Abubuwan da ake bukata
Semovita

yeast

sugar

gishiri 

albasa

mai

Zaki zuba semovita dinki a roba mai fadi zaki zuba sugar da gishiri kadan ki juya şu sosae sai a kawo ruwan dumi a kwaba shi dai dai kaurin qullun masa ,ki buga qullun sosae sanman a rufe qullun abarshi yatashi idan yatashi za’a kara buga qullun sosae sai a yanka albasa a zuba a ciki sai a dauko abun soya masa a soya acikin shi.
Hafizu Bello

**Hafizu Bello** (an haife shi a ranar 5 ga Afrilun shekarar 1974) daraktan fina-finai ne na Najeriya . Shi babban mamba ne a Masana'antar fina-finan Kannywood.

## Sana'a
Bello ya shiga masana'antar fina-finan Kannywood a shekarar 1999, musamman a matsayin darakta. Ya sami karɓuwa a masana'antar bayan ya jagoranci *Muƙaddari* a shekarar 2000, wanda hakan ya ba shi kyautar mafi kyawun fina-finai a kyautar fina-finan Arewa. *Ruhi* ya biyo baya a shekarar 2003, *Yanayi* a shekarar 2004, da *Qarni* a shekarar 2005.  An karrama shi da kyautar 2013 ta African Magic Viewers' Choice Awards don Mafi kyawun Fim ɗin Hausa ga *Faida* a shekarar 2013, daga baya ya lashe kyautar 2015 ta African Magic Viewers' Choice Awards a cikin mafi kyawun rukunin harsunan asali (Hausa). 

## Kyaututtuka

## Fim ɗin fim

## Manazarta
Tumburakai (ƙauye)

Kauyen tumburakai kauye ne da yake karkashin karamar Hukumar dandume ta Jihar katsina,Mutanen tamburakai hausawa ne masu magana da Harshen hausa.
## Samuwarsa
Ansamu kauyen tamburakai Daga masu garin dandume ta Hanyar ziyara da hijira,Wanda garin ya kafu tun shekaru 100 da. Suka wuce.
## Sana'arsu
Mutanen garin tumburakai Yawancinsu Yan kasuwane masu saye da sayarwa ta hatsi,da Kuma noma,wasunsu Kuma Suna kiwo da Kuma kasuwanci.
## Abunda suke nomawa
Suna noman gero,wake,masara da gyada,sukanyi noman Rani da damuna.
## Yanayin garin
Garin tumburakai Wanda yake karkashin karamar Hukumar dandume,wace take da girman kasa da yakai 432km² ,garin yanada yanayin zafi ko sanyi 35C° .
## Manazarta
Dan tankari (kauye)

Dan tankari kauye ne dake karkashin karamar Hukumar dandume wace take a Jihar katsina.mutanen kauyen Dan tankari hausawa ne.
## Samuwarsa
Kauyen ya samu be tun shekara 80 da suka shude a karkashin karamar Hukumar Wanda masu mulkin garin yanzun alhaji mahaman ya gada Daga kakanin sa.
## Sana'arsu
Mutanen Dan tankari Mafi akasarinsu manomane na Rani da damuna inda suke noman masara,gero,wake da Kuma dankali inda Mafi akasarinsu manomane masu Saida hatsi.
## Abubuwan da suke nomawa
Garin dan tankari,Suna noman masara,Geri dawa wake dankali,Wasu Kuma sukan noma masara da Rani
## Yanayin garin
Garin na Dan tankari Wanda yake karkashin karamar Hukumar dandume Wanda yake da girman kasa da yakai 427km²,yanada yanayin na zafi ko sanyi 35C°
## Manazarta
Lost Command (fim)

Umurnin da aka rasa (aka Les Centurions) fim ne na yakin Amurka na 1966 wanda Mark Robson ya ba da umarni kuma ya samar da tauraron Anthony Quinn, Alain Delon, George Segal, Michèle Morgan, Maurice Ronet da Claudia Cardinale. Ya dogara ne akan mafi kyawun littafin 1960 The Centurions na Jean Lartéguy. Fim din ya mayar da hankali ne kan labarin sojojin Faransa da ke fafatawa a Indochina na Faransa da Aljeriya.

## Makirci
A cikin lokutan ƙarshe na Yaƙin Dien Bien Phu na 1954, bataliyar Faransa mai rauni tana jiran hari na ƙarshe daga sojojin kwaminisanci na Việt Minh.

Kwamandan bataliyar, Basque Lt. Col. Pierre-Noël Raspéguy (Anthony Quinn), ya kira hedkwatar tsakiya don ƙarfafawa. Hedkwatar ta aika da nauyin jirgin sama guda ɗaya ne kawai na sojojin Faransa, ƙarƙashin umarnin Major de Clairefons. Duk da yunƙurin da Raspéguy ya yi na samar da wuta mai rufe wuta, an kashe ma'aikatan jirgin yayin da suke sauka. An kashe Manjo de Clairefons lokacin da parachute dinsa ya ja shi cikin wata nakiya. Raspéguy ya fusata cewa Janar Melies (Jean Servais) yana jin jirgin sama guda ɗaya kawai, kuma ya ƙara yin imanin cewa Melie na da niyyar sanya shi alhakin dukan ɓarnar da aka yi a Dien Bien Phu.

## Hada fim
## Rubutu
Mark Robson ya sayi haƙƙin fim ɗin littafin ga kamfaninsa na Red Lion a cikin Maris, shekara ta 1963. Nelson Gidding ne ya rubuta wasan kwaikwayo, wanda a baya ya daidaita Sa'o'i Tara zuwa Rama don Robson. 

## Yin wasan kwaikwayo
An bayar da rahoton cewa Robson ya daina yin fim ɗin har tsawon shekara guda don ya sami Anthony Quinn a matsayin jagora.[ halin Quinn ya dogara ne akan Marcel Bigeard, kwamandan na yanzu a Faransanci Indochina, wanda ya jagoranci sashin da ya kasance wanda ya gabace shi zuwa Rundunar Sojan Ruwa na 6th Marine Infantry Parachute Regiment (Battalion na 6th Colonial Parachute Battalion). Daga baya Bigeard ya jagoranci runduna ta 3 ta Parachute ta mulkin mallaka a Aljeriya ta Faransa.

## Yin fim
An yi fim ɗin a wurin a SpainKwamanda René Lepage ne ya ba da tallafin fasaha, wanda ya yi aiki a Rundunar Sojin Faransa ta 6th Infantry Parachute Regiment.

## Sakin fim
Duk da nasarar da littafin ya samu, fitowar wani fim mai suna The Centurians ya sa aka canza sunan fim ɗin. A wani mataki zai kasance Daga Indo-China zuwa Ƙofar Algiers sannan ba don Girmama da ɗaukaka ba kafin a yanke shawarar yin amfani da Rushewar Umurni  An fara shi a Amurka a watan Mayun shekarar 1966.
## Manazarta
Raspeball

**Potetball** (wanda kuma aka sani da ball, klubb, kumle, komle, kompe, raspeball ) dumpling dankalin Norway ne na gargajiya. Ana kiran irin wannan abincin Jamus Kartoffelklöße .

Babban abin da ake amfani da shi shi ne dankalin da aka toka, ana nika ko a nika a haɗa su da gari, yawanci sha’ir ko alkama, a sa kwalla su manne. Dangane da adadin ɓangaren litattafan dankalin turawa da nau'in gari daban-daban, samfurin zai sami dandano da nau'i daban-daban. 

Abincin ya fi kowa a yankin kudancin ( Sørlandet ) inda  shine sunan da aka fi sani, yankin yamma ( Vestlandet ) inda kalmomin , , da  sune yankin da aka fi amfani da su kuma na tsakiya ( Trøndelag ) inda kusan koyaushe ana kiran shi  . A cikin Vestlandet, ana amfani da wannan abincin a al'ada a ranar Alhamis, lokacin da yawanci yakan bayyana a matsayin "tasa na rana" a cafes da gidajen cin abinci na musamman a cikin abincin gida, wanda aka fi sani da  .   

Akwai bambance-bambancen yanki iri-iri ga tasa kuma kayan abinci sun bambanta a cikin gida. Suna iya haɗawa da gishiri da naman alade ko naman rago, naman alade, tsiran alade, man shanu mai narkewa, dafaffen karas, mashed ko dafaccen rutabaga, kirim mai tsami, kefir ko madara mai tsami, nama mai warkewa, cuku mai launin ruwan kasa har ma da dankali. Daban-daban na  shine  (kuma ana kiranta  ), inda aka sanya nikakken kifi, sabo ko gishiri, a cikin kullun dankalin turawa.  

## Duba kuma

* Kroppkaka - dafaffen dankalin turawa na Sweden 
* Palt - Yaren mutanen Sweden dumpling dankalin turawa 
* Knödel - dumplings dankalin turawa Jamus da aka fi samu a tsakiyar Turai da kuma Gabashin Turai abinci 
* Cepelinai - Dumplings na Lithuania da aka yi da dankali da shinkafa da aka yi da shi 
*

## Manazarta
Kasashen Musulunci - Nahiyar Yammacin Afirka

Kasashen Musulunci na Yammacin Afirka (**ISWAP**), a hukumance **Wilāyat Garb Ifrīqīyā** ma'ana 'Shugabancin Nahiyar Yammacin Afrika',  kungiya ce mai fafutuka da kuma bangare na shugabancin Kasashen Islama na duniya (IS), ƙungiyar mayakan Jihadi na masu ikirarin salaf kuma wacce ba san ta da ƙasa ba.  ISWAP da farko tana aiki ne a  Chadi Basin, kuma tana yaƙi da babban tawaye a kan jihohin Najeriya, Kamaru, Chadi, Nijar. Wani reshe ne na Boko Haram Kuma wanda suke  kishi maitsanani. Har zuwa Maris,shekara ta  2022, ISWAP tana aiki a matsayin Uwar ƙungiya ga duk ƙungiyoyin IS na Yammacin Afirka gami da kasar Islama a cikin Babban Sahara (IS-GS), kodayake ainihin alaƙar da ke tsakanin ISWAP da IS-GS basu da yawa.

## Suna

Kasashen  Musulunci na Nahiyar Africa a hukumance ana kiransu da "*Wilāyat Garb Ifrīqīyā* (Arabic), a zahiri 'Nahiyar Yammacin Afrika'.   An san shi da sunaye ma ban-banta   kamar irin; ISWAP, IS-WA, da ISIS-WA .  Bayan ISWAP ta Mamaye kungiyar kasashen Musulunci ta Babban yankin Sahara (IS-GS),kwararru sun kasashi  shi zuwa rassa biyu, wato ISWAP- ta Tabkin Chadi da ISWAP - Babban yankin Sahara.
John Caldwell

John Caldwell (28 Nuwamba 1874 - bayan 1904) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Scotland wanda ya taka leda a matsayin baya na hagu a gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingila don Woolwich Arsenal  kuma a cikin Gasar Scotland ta Lanark ta Uku.

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Caldwell a Shawwood, Ayrshire. Ya kasance a kan littattafan Hibernian kafin ya tafi kudu don shiga Woolwich Arsenal na Turanci na Biyu na biyu a 1894.. A kan shaidun wasannin motsa jiki, Kentish Mercury ya rubuta cewa Caldwell ya bayyana a matsayin mai tsaron baya na Arsenal ne kawai: "Mai tsaro mai aminci, zai iya kiyaye gaba daga mai tsaron ragarsa, yana da kyakkyawan taki, kuma yana da wayo sosai a bugun gaba." PowellA karshen kakar wasa, ya koma Scotland kuma ya shiga Lanark na uku. An ruwaito cewa ya yarda ya zauna, amma matarsa ​​mai jiran gado ta hakura ta koma kudu[6].

Caldwell ya ci gaba da kyakkyawan yanayinsa tare da Lanark na uku. An zaɓe shi don ƙungiyar Glasgow Association don fuskantar Sheffield, [7] kuma an zaɓe shi don cikakkiyar karramawar duniya.[8] A ƙarshen Nuwamba 1896, Joe Powell ya mutu sakamakon gubar jini da tetanus bayan karya hannunsa yayin wasa.[9] Rahotanni sun ce Caldwell ya kosa ya koma tsohon kulob dinsa, [10] kuma a cikin makonni, ya dawo. Ya taka leda a yawancin wasannin da suka rage na kakar wasa da farkon na gaba, amma kuma Alex McConnell ya kasance cikin la'akari a gefen hagu.[4] An dakatar da Caldwell ba tare da mutuwa ba a rabi na biyu na kakar wasa, amma an sake dawo da shi a kan rage albashi a daidai lokacin da manajan Thomas Mitchell ya yi murabus, [11] kuma ya gama kamfen yana wasa a baya.[4]

Ya fara kakar 1898 – 99 tare da sabuwar ƙungiyar Brighton United ta Kudancin League, kuma ya buga 45 daga cikin yuwuwar wasannin gasa 49, amma sannan ya koma Scotland tare da ƙaramin kulob na Galston. A cikin 1901, lokacin da aka kafa sabuwar ƙungiyar kwararru a Brighton, Caldwell ya koma ƙwallon ƙafa ta Ingilishi tare da Brighton & Hove Albion. Ya kasance dan wasa na yau da kullun a gefe har tsawon yanayi uku, kuma ya jagoranci kungiyar yayin da suka sami ci gaba zuwa rukunin farko na Kudancin Kudancin a cikin 1902 – 03, amma ya buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne kawai a cikin 1904 – 05, bayan haka ya bar ƙungiyar.[1]

## Manazarta
Yunkurin juyin mulkin Najeriya na 1990

Yunkurin juyin mulki a Najeriya na shekarar 1990 yunkurin juyyin mulkin soja ne wanda ya faru a Najeriya a ranar 22 ga watan Afrilu,shekara ta 1990 lokacin da wani bangare na jami'an Sojoji, karkashin jagorancin Manjo Gideon Orkar, ya yi ƙoƙari ya hambarar da gwamnatin Janar Ibrahim Babangida (wanda shima ya hau mulki a juyin mulkin shekarar 1985). Sojojin 'yan tawaye sun kwace gidan rediyo na FRCN da kuma wasu wuraren soja a kusa da Legas, gami da hedkwatar soja da gidan shugaban kasa, Dodan Barracks. Babangida ya kasance a lokacin da aka kai hari cikin barikin amma ya tsere ta hanyar baya.[1] A cikin jawabin juyin mulkin, Orkar ya yi kira da a cire jihohi biyar na arewacin Najeriya, ya zargi Babangida da shirin kafa kansa a matsayin shugaban din-din din na Najeriya, ya zargi Gwamnatin Sojojin Tarayya da ware mutanen Neja Delta da duk yankin Kudancin kasar.[2]

A cikin wasikar da ya yi wa al'ummar ta hanyar watsa shirye-shirye kai tsaye a kusa da karfe 4 na safe a ranar 22 ga watan Afrilu, shekara ta 1990, sun yi sanarwa mai ban sha'awa ta fitar da 'yan asalin jihohin Arewacin Bauchi, Borno, Katsina, Kano da Sokoto daga Najeriya. Masu sharhi sun yi jayayya cewa wani ɓangare na dalilin da ya sa aka gazawar juyin mulki shine kabilanci da nuna bambanci da ke tare da watsa shirye-shiryen jawabin juyin mulki. Har ila yau, haraji na 'yan ƙasa na Arewa daga rayuwar soja da ta farar hula zai raba mutanen da za su buƙaci goyon bayansu musamman a irin wannan matakin jariri na makircin juyin mulki. A zahiri, jami'an soja na Arewa sun taru don tallafawa FMG lokacin da suka gano cewa makirci ne da ke da niyyar wanzuwarsu.

An kama daruruwan mutane, ciki har da wasu fararen hula, bayan yunkurin juyin mulki da kuma yawan wadanda suka mutu a cikin harbe-harbe tsakanin sojojin 'yan tawaye da sojojin gwamnati tare da kisan gillar da aka yi bayan shari'a ya sanya shi juyin mulki mafi jini a tarihin Najeriya. Orkar da 41 daga cikin abokan makircinsa sun fuskanci su kuma sojojin gwamnati sun kama su. An same su da laifin cin amana. A ranar 27 ga watan Yulin shekarar 1990, An kashe shi ta hanyar harbi.

## Manazarta
Abduljabbar Nasiru Kabara

**Abduljabbar Nasuru Kabara** (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 1970) Abduljabbar sanannen malamin addinin Islama ne na Najeriya kuma mabiyin Qadiriyya wanda ke zaune a Kano, Najeriya, wanda ake zargi da cin zarafi ga annabi Muhammadu (SAW) Shi  ɗane na Nasiru Kabara, tsohon shugaban ƙungiyar Qadiriyya ta Afirka ta Yamma kuma ƙaramin ɗan'uwa ga Karibullah Nasir Kabara wanda ya gaji mahaifin su marigayi.

## Kuruciya

**Abduljabbar Nasuru Kabara** (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 1970) Abduljabbar sanannen malamin addinin Islama ne na Najeriya kuma mabiyin Qadiriyya wanda ke zaune a Kano, Najeriya, wanda ake zargi da cin zarafi ga annabi Muhammadu (SAW) Shi  ɗane na Nasiru Kabara, tsohon shugaban ƙungiyar Qadiriyya ta Afirka ta Yamma kuma ƙaramin ɗan'uwa ga Karibullah Nasir Kabara wanda ya gaji mahaifin su marigayi.

An haifi Abduljabbar a unguwar Kabara a birnin Kano, Najeriya, cikin gidan shahararren shugaban Darikar Qadiriyya na Yammacin Afirka Sheikh Nasir Kabara . Sunan mahaifiyarsa shine Hajiya Hafsah Abdussamad . Shi ɗan'uwan Qaribullahi Nasuru Kabara ne, wanda ya cigaba da shugabancin ƙungiyar Qadiriyya a Najeriya bayan mutuwar mahaifinsu a shekara ta 1996. 
## Manazarta
Festus Segun

**Festus Oluwole Segun** (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1915) ya kasance bishop na Anglican na Najeriya. 

An haifi Segun a Ijebu Ode . Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Firamare ta Mai Cetonmu a Ijebu Ode; Kwalejin St. Andrew a Oyo da Kwalejin Fourah Bay, Saliyo .

An nada Segun a matsayin mai hidima na Anglican a shekara ta 1951 kuma firist a shekara ta 1952.  Ya rike mukamai a Ebute Metta, Aroloya da Yaba . Daga shekara ta  1956 zuwa shekarar 1960 ya mai karatu a Union Theological Seminary a Birnin New York kafin ya zama malami a Kwalejin St Augustine, Canterbury . A lokacin da ya dawo Legas, An nada shi shugaban Cocin Cathedral na Kristi, Legas, mukamin da ya rike har zuwa shekarar 1970 lokacin da ya zama Bishop na Arewacin Najeriya. A shekara ta 1975 an fassara shi zuwa Legas, rawar da ya yi ritaya daga shekarar 1985. Ya kuma shiga dikon kafa kungiyar Kirista ta Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Yankunan siyasa na Najeriya

Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Najeriya ta kasu kashi shida na siyasa, wanda ake kira **Yankunan**. Su ne wani nau'i na rarraba gudanarwa wanda ke tattare da Jihohin ƙasar, wanda aka kirkira a lokacin mulkin shugaban kasa Janar Sani Abacha . Sau da yawa ana raba albarkatun tattalin arziki, siyasa, da ilimi na Najeriya a duk fadin yankuna. : 98 

Ba a sassaka shiyya guda shida gaba ɗaya bisa ga yanayin ƙasa ba, a'a, jihohin da ke da kabilu iri ɗaya, da/ko tarihin siyasa na gama gari an rarraba su a yankuna iri ɗaya. Nijeriya tana da &#x5B; ** &#x5D; da harsuna 525 . Akwai bukatar gwamnati ta hada irin wadannan kungiyoyi domin rabon albarkatun kasa yadda ya kamata.

## Rikicin don amincewa da tsarin mulki
Kungiyoyi da mutane da yawa a Najeriya ciki har da Afenifere Renewal Movement ta hanyar Sakataren yada labarai na kasa, Mista Yinka Odumakin, Ohaneze Ndigbo, marigayi Sakataren Janar, Cif Ralph Uwechue da Ijaw National Congress ta hanyar Shugaban kasa, Mutanen Espanya Benameisigha sun nemi cewa za a gane yankuna shida na yanzu a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin Najeriya kuma a ƙarfafa su don aiki a matsayin ƙungiyoyin tarayya a cikin sabon tsarin Najeriya. 

A cewar Cif Nengi James, mai fafutukar Nijar Delta, "don dukkan sassan kasar su zama ƙungiya ɗaya, dole ne a gane yankunan siyasa a cikin kundin tsarin mulki. " Wadannan kungiyoyi suna turawa don ba da iko don yankunan siyasa su zama masu cin gashin kansu kuma su gudanar da albarkatun a cikin yankunansu a cikin tarayya Najeriya. 

## Manazarta
Maryam Gidado

**Jaruma Maryam** Gidado fitacciyar jarumar Kannywood ce kuma mai shirya fina-finai da ta yi fice a fagen fina-finan Hausa.

## Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi
An haife shi a watan Disamba 1988 a Jos, Jihar Filato, Najeriya, mai tushe a Jihar Bauchi.

## Sana'a
Gidado ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne da karamar rawa a cikin shirin "Ragowar Yaki" inda ta yi suna a cikin fim din "Babban Yaro" tare da Adam A. Zango. Ta fito a fina-finan Kannywood sama da 100.

## Sanannen Ayyuka
Wasu daga cikin fitattun ayyukanta sun haɗa da:

- "Babban Yaro"

- "Basaja"

- "Wata Hudu"

- "Munafikin Mata"

- "Sultan"

## Kyauta da Ganewa
Gidado jaruma ce da ta samu lambar yabo da yawa, wanda aka yaba da rawar da ta taka a fim din "Babban Yaro".

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Uwa ce mai yara biyu kuma ta fi son ta ɓoye rayuwarta ta sirri.

## Barin baya
Gidado ya shahara wajen karfafa mata ta hanyar ayyukanta da kuma zaburar da jaruman Kannywood masu zuwa. Ana yi mata kallon daya daga cikin jaruman fina-finan da suka yi fice a Kannywood.

## Manazarta
Sunusi Musa

**Sunusi Musa**,  (an haife shi a shekarar 1978) ɗan gwagwarmayar kare hakkin ƴan adam ne daga Najeriya, lauya, kuma ɗan siyasa. An san shi da aikinsa a shari'o'i daban-daban da kuma shigar sa cikin ƙungiyoyin siyasa a Najeriya. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Musa a Jihar Kano, Najeriya. Ya halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Gwamnati, Gwale daga shekarar 1992 zuwa 1994. Daga nan ya shiga Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Jihar Kano, inda ya kammala a shekarar 1997. Musa ya samu difloma a fannin shari'a daga Kano State Polytechnic a shekarar 2000. Ya samu digiri na farko a fannin shari'a (Hons) (LLB) daga Jami'ar Bayero, Kano a shekara ta 2005, sannan ya kammala Makarantar koyon aikin lauya a shekarar 2006 inda ya zama lauya (BL). Musa ya ci gaba da karatunsa inda ya samu Digiri na PGDE daga Jami'ar Maiduguri a shekarar 2009 da kuma Masters a fannin Tsarin Shari'a daga Jami'an Benin a shekarar 2016. 

## Sana'a
Musa shine mai gidan lauya na Aliyu & Musa Legal Practitioners and Consultants, wata cibiyar lauya da ta gudanar da shari’u iri-iri a kotunan gargajiya da kuma gaban kwamitocin shari’a na musamman. Ya jagoranci kungiyoyin lauyoyi da dama a shari’u, inda ya kammala shari’u guda bakwai a Kotun Koli, guda takwas a Kotun Daukaka Kara, da fiye da guda 25 a kotunan sauraron shari’a. Musa kuma ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin lauyoyin da suka wakilci waɗanda harbin Apo ya shafa, inda suka samu nasarar samun hukunci a gaban Kotun Ƙoli ta ECOWAS a shekarar 2013 da kuma Babbar Kotun Birnin Tarayya

A cikin shekarar 2022, an tabbatar da Musa a matsayin Babban Lauyan Najeriya (SAN) ta Kwamitin Hakkin Masu Shari'a (LPPC), tare da wasu lauyoyi 60.

Musa ya kasance yana da hannu sosai a cikin kamfen na siyasa da goyon baya ga 'yan takarar siyasa. A cikin shekarar 2018, ya jagoranci Cibiyar Ambassador ta Ƙaddamar da Najeriya a cikin tara miliyan N50 don samun fom ɗin gabatarwa ga tsohon Shugaba Muhammadu Buhari a kan dandalin All Progressives Congress (APC) a cikin zaben shekarar 2019. 

Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga zaben gwamna na APC da na Kano, wanda ya haifar da nasarar dan takarar gwamna na jam'iyyar, Dokta Nasir Yusuf Gawuna, a kotun karar zabe.

Bugu da ƙari, Musa ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga Gwamnan Jihar Kaduna Uba Sani a kotun zaben gwamna na Kaduna, wanda ya ayyana abokin aikinsa a matsayin mai nasara.

## Manazarta
Wadi Hunayn

**Wadi Hunayn** (Larabci: وادي حنين) ƙauyen Larabawa ne na Falasɗinawa a cikin yankin Ramle, mai lamba 9&nbsp;km yamma da Ramla. A bisa wata al’adar yankin, an sanya wa garin suna ne daga gidan Yaman na ƙabilar Qada’a waɗanda suka zauna a wurin a farkon zamanin Musulunci. 

## Tarihi
A cikin shekarar 1881, an rubuta sunansa a matsayin Wady Hanein, ma'ana "kwarin Hanein" (ko Honein); kalmar tana nufin kukan rakumi ga yaranta.

### Zamanin Biritaniya
A lokacin ƙidayar Falasdinu a shekara ta 1922, Wadi Hunayn yana da yawan mazauna 195, dukkansu musulmi, wanda ya ƙaru zuwa 278 musulmi da kiristoci 2, suna zaune a gidaje 55, a shekarar 1931.

A cikin kididdigar 1945, akwai Musulmai 1,620 da Yahudawa 1,760 da aka kiyasta suna zaune a Wadi Hunayn da Ness Ziona tare.

Babban abin da ake fitar da shi shi ne citrus, wanda ake nomawa a gonakin noma waɗanda rijiyoyin ruwa da yawa suka yi ban ruwa a ƙauyen. Mazaunan suna aiki a gonakin gona kuma suna sayar da amfanin gonakinsu a birane. Sun noma ayaba da hatsi ma. A cikin shekarun 1940, ƙauyen ya zama babban tushen kayan masarufi da nama ga mazaunan yahudawa da Falasɗinu na kusa saboda kyakkyawan wurin da yake kan babbar hanya.

### 1948, bayan
An lalata ƙauyen a lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na shekarar 1947 – 48 a Falasdinu ta tila . Yawancin mazauna kauyen sun gudu daga ƙauyen a cikin watan Janairun shekarar 1948, yayin da sauran mutanen da Haganah suka shiga kauyen a ranar 19 ga Afrilun 1948 suka yi jigilar su zuwa ƙasar Jordan. Sojojin Haganah ne suka lalata Wadi Hunayn, wadanda suka tarwatsa dukkan gine-ginen da ke kusa da babbar hanya da kuma minaret na masallacin yankin, tun lokacin da aka yi amfani da kauyen wajen kaddamar da hare-haren Larabawa zuwa Kudus. Kadan daga cikin gidajen asali na ƙauyen ne suka rage, yayin da Yahudawan da ke maƙwabtaka da Ness Ziona suka mayar da masallacin (wanda aka gina a 1934) ya zama majami'a kuma aka sake masa suna "Geulat Yisra'el" ("Ceto Isra'ila"). 

### Fitattun mutane daga Wadi Hunayn

* Nuzha Al-Ghussein (1926–2013), mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin mata ta Falasdinu

## Manazarta

## Littafi Mai Tsarki
 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Barka da zuwa Wadi Hunayn
* Wadi Hunayn, in Zochrot
* Binciken Falasdinawa ta Yamma, Taswira 13: IAA , Wikimedia Commons
* Wadi Hunayn, from Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
Usman Bilyaminu Usman (Sarki)

Usman Bilyaminu Usman (an haife shi 1971) kuma shine Sarki a Masarautar Dass, da ke Jihar Bauchi. 

## Tarihin
Sarkin Usman Bilyaminu Usman ya kasance shine Sarkin Dass wanda yake mulki a yanzu (2025), An haifi sabon sarkin Usman Bilyaminu Usman a shekarar 1971 kuma ya yi karatun firamare a makarantar Dass Central Primary School inda ya wuce makarantar kimiyyar gwamnati da ke Toro inda ya yi karatun sakandire daga nan ya wuce Kwalejin fasaha da kimiyya ta jihar Bauchi (BACAS) don yin matakinsa na A. Daga nan Usman Bilyaminu Usman ya samu gurbin shiga Kwalejin Aikin Gona ta Jahar Bauchi don yin karatunsa na OND a Kimiyyar Aikin Gona daga nan ya wuce ABU, Zariya don samun Difloma. 
#### Shugaba aikin Hajji na Jiha
Gwamnan jihar Bauchi Bala Mohammed ya nada Mai Martaba Sarkin Dass Alhaji Usman Bilyaminu Othman a matsayin Amirul Hajj na jihar Bauchi domin gudanar da aikin Hajjin bana na 2024 a kasar Saudiyya. Sakataren gwamnatin jihar (SSG), Barista Ibrahim Mohammed Kashim, wanda ya sanar da nadin, ya ce ya fara aiki nan take.

### Daga Bakin Sarki
Alhaji Usman Bilyaminu Usman: 

 "To, kamar yadda ka sani, ni ne babban ’ya ga marigayi mahaifinmu. An haife ni a nan Dass. Na yi makarantar firamare dina a nan na wuce makarantar kimiyya ta Toro da ke karamar hukumar Toro a jihar Bauchi. Daga nan na wuce Makarantar Aikin Gona ta Jihar Polytechnic Bauchi daga nan na wuce Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Samaru College of Agriculture. Na kammala a 199I kuma na yi aiki a takaice tare da Ma’aikatar Aikin Gona ta Jiha kuma na samu goyon bayan Hukumar Bunkasa Aikin Gona (ADP). Daga nan ne na dauki algawari da Bankin Arewa na wancan lokacin inda na yi hidima na kusan shekara takwas. A shekarar 2004 na dawo gida aka nada ni mataimaki na musamman ga tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Bauchi, Ahmadu Adamu Mu’azu.  Lokacin da Gwamna Isa Yuguda na yanzu, ya hau mulki, ya nada ni mataimaki na musamman kan harkokin matasa. Ina da mata da ’ya’ya uku, dukkansu maza."

## Manazarta
Sarki Najib Husaini Adamu

**Najib Husaini Adamu** (an haife shi a watan Fabrairun 1956) ya fara karatu a akarantar Firamare ta Kazaure na Roni, tsakanin 1962 zuwa 1968. Halayensa na jagoranci sun bayyana lokacin da a shekarar 1968 aka nada shi Shugaban Makarantar. Ya wuce Kwalejin Rumfa Kano, inda kuma ya zama Shugaban Dalibai a shekarar 1973.Adamu ya yi aiki a takaice a matsayin jami’in malamai a bankin Nigeria-Arab Bank Limited, reshen Kano kafin ya wuce zuwa King’s College Legas domin yin karatun shedar karatun sakandare. A watan Janairun 1974, ya samu gurbin karatu a Makarantar Koyon Ilimi ta Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello Zariya wadda ya yi nasarar kammala shi a watan Yuni 1975.
## Ayyukan Sa

Sarkin ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara/Aiki a Kano tare da Adamu, Ahmed, Ibrahim & Co (Legal Practitioners) sannan ya yi aiki a 1996 a matsayin Mataimakin Darakta (Legal Services) na Asusun Kula da Man Fetur (PTF). 

An zabe shi aka nada shi a matsayin Sarkin Kazaure na 10 a watan Oktoba kuma aka nada shi a watan Disamba 1998. A cikin ayyukan al'umma, Sarkin ya yi aiki a matsayin Memba: Majalisar Mulki na Cibiyar Ilimi mai zurfi ta Jihar Kano 1984-86: Hukumar kwallon kafa ta jihar Kano 1984-86: Hukumar Kula da Masallacin Kasa ta Abuja 2001-2003; Kwamitin Shugaban Kasa Kan Daidaita Rijistar Masu Zabe da Tsarin Katin Shaida ta Kasa 2002: Shugaban Tawagar Jahar Jigawa Zuwa Taron Gyaran Siyasa Na Kasa 2005; Shugaban Kwamitin Amintattu na Jami’ar Al-Qalam Katsina (2006-2011); Kwamitin Memba na Shugaban Kasa kan Wayar da Kan Jama'a Tsaro da Ayyukan Jama'a (2011-2013); Ƙaddamar da Ƙaddamarwar Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Addini don Aminci; da Chancellor Akwa Ibom State University (2011-2017), da sauransu.
## Manazarta
Iktaba

**Iktaba** ( Arabic   ) wani gari ne na Falasdinawa dake da tazarar kilomita huɗu a arewa maso gabashin birnin Tulkarm a cikin lardin Tulkarm a arewa maso yammacin gabar kogin Jordan .  Hukumar Ƙididdigar ta Falasdinawa ta Tsakiya  ), garin yana da  yawan mazauna kimanin 2,665 a cikin ƙidayar 2007 da 2,997 ta 2017.

## Tarihi
A cikin shekarar 1265, bayan Mamluks sun ci nasara kan ' Yan Salibiyya, an ambaci Iktaba ( *Sabahiya* ) a cikin kadarorin da Sultan Baibars ya ba mabiyansa. An ba da ƙauyen ga sarki *Alam al-Din Tardaj al-Amadi* . 

### Zamanin Ottoman
An shigar da Iktaba a cikin daular Usmaniyya a shekara ta 1517 tare da dukkanin Palastinu, kuma a cikin shekarar 1596 ya bayyana a cikin rajistar haraji da sunan *Staba*, yana cikin *Nahiya* na Qaqun na *Liwa* na Nablus . Tana da yawan gidaje 21, dukkansu Musulmai . Mazauna kauyen sun biya kayyadadden haraji na kashi 33,3% akan kayayyakin amfanin gona daban-daban, kamar alkama, sha'ir, amfanin gona na rani, itatuwan zaitun, awaki da/ko kudan zuma, baya ga "kudaden shiga lokaci-lokaci" da kuma buga man zaitun ko inabi; jimlar 4,100 akce . 

A shekara ta 1870, ɗan ƙasar Faransa mai bincike Victor Guérin ya lura cewa ƙauyen, wanda ya kira *Astaba*, "Ƙananan ƙauye ne da ke kan wani tudu mai tsayi. Tsohuwar rijiyoyi sun ba da shaida cewa akwai wani tsohon wurin. Bishiyoyin ɓaure da rumman suna girma a kusa da gidajen."

A cikin shekarar 1882, Binciken PEF *na Yammacin Falasdinu* ya bayyana shi da cewa: "Wani wurin da wani effendi na Nablus ya sauko a cikin bazara, wani nau'in 'Azbeh ko wurin kiwo na bazara don dawakai" 

### Zamanin Biritaniya
A cikin ƙidayar shekarar 1922 na Falasdinu da hukumomin Burtaniya suka gudanar, Iktaba tana da yawan jama'a 121, dukkansu Musulmai.  A cikin ƙidayar jama'ar Palasdinu a shekara ta 1931, yawan mutanen Anabta, Iktaba da Nur ash Shams sun kasance 2498; Musulmi 2,457, Kirista 34 da Druze 1 da ke zaune a gidaje 502. 

A cikin ƙididdigar shekarar 1945, jimillar mutanen Anabta da Iktaba sun kai 3,120; Musulmai 3,080 da kiristoci 40,  tare da jimillar dunams 15,445 na filaye bisa ga binciken filaye da yawan jama'a.  Daga cikin wannan, jimlar dunams 5,908 sune gonaki da filayen ban ruwa, 5,842 aka yi amfani da su don hatsi,  yayin da dunams 84 aka gina (birane). 
Fayil:Tulkarm_1942.jpg| Iktaba 1942 1:20,000
Fayil:Tulkarm_1945_ii.jpg| Iktaba 1945 1:250,000


### Zamanin Jordan
Bayan Yaƙin Larabawa da Isra'ila a 1948 da Yarjejeniyar Makamai ta 1949, Iktaba ta kasance ƙarƙashin mulkin Jordan .

A cikin shekarar 1961, yawan jama'a ya kasance 372. 

### Bayan-1967
Bayan yakin kwanaki shida a shekarar 1967, Iktaba tana ƙarƙashin mamayar Isra'ila .

## Manazarta

## Littafi Mai Tsarki
 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Barka da zuwa Iktaba
* Binciken Falasdinawa ta Yamma, Taswira 11: IAA , Wikimedia Commons
Nafisat Bello

**Nafisat Bello** 'yar Najeriya ce, ƙwararriyar 'yar kasuwa kuma shugabar canji.

## Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi
Nafisat ta yi digiri na farko a fannin Kimiyya da kuma Master of Business Administration (MBA) a Jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya. Ita ma ma’aikaciyar banki ce ta CBN wacce kuma kwararriya ce ta kungiyoyi daban-daban.

## Sana'a
Nafisat ta kasance shugabar yankin Arewa ta Tsakiya a bankin NPF Microfinance Bank, inda take kula da ayyuka da bunkasa kasuwanci. Ta na da fiye da shekaru 20 na gwaninta a microfinance, tare da mayar da hankali kan tuki hada kudi da kuma inganta ci gaban tattalin arziki.

## Kwarewa
Tana da kwarewa ta fannoni kamar:

- Gudanar da Kuɗi

- Microfinance

- Jagoranci

## Labarai
Ta ba da gudummawar kasidu ga fitattun littattafai, ciki har da Premium Times, inda ta yi rubuce-rubuce kan batutuwan da suka shafi kasuwanci.

## Kungiyoyi
Ta kasance abokiyar tarayya ce ta kungiyoyi daban-daban, ciki har da:

- Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (ANAN)

- Cibiyar Masana Tattalin Arziki ta Najeriya (ICEN)

## Manazarta
Maryam Waziri

**Maryam Waziri** (an haife ta a ranar 9 ga Nuwamba, 1992) yar Najeriya ce a masana'antar fina-finan Kannywood.

## Farkon Rayuwa da Ilimi
An haife ta a jihar Gombe a Najeriya.[1] Ta yi makarantar firamare da sakandire a Gombe sannan ta kammala karatun digiri a jami’ar Maiduguri (UNIMAID) inda ta yi digiri a fannin harkokin kasuwanci.

## Sana'a
Maryam ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekarar 2015 kuma ta fito a fina-finai da dama da suka hada da "Labarina", "Yakin Mata", da "Amina Juna".

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Maryam tana auren Tijjani Babangida, tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa na Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Iliya Dan Maikarfi

**Iliya Dan Mai Karfi** littafi ne na Hausa wanda Ahmadu Ingawa ya rubuta, wanda Gaskiya Corporation ta fara bugawa a shekarar 1951. Labarin wani jafumi ne mai suna Iliya.

## Makirci
Littafin ya ba da labarin Iliya, wani matashi da Sahabi da Murjanatu suka haifa bayan shekaru da dama ba su haihu ba. Iliya yana fama da wani yanayi na ban mamaki wanda ya gurgunta kafafunsa da hannu daya. Duk da haka, bayan ya gamu da mala'iku uku masu ban al’ajabi, ya sake samun ƙarfinsa kuma ya shiga tafiya don ya kāre mutanensa daga maƙiya dabam-dabam. Iliya ya zama shugaban sojoji a masarautar Kiev, yana kare mutane daga barazanar da kuma karfafa sunansa a matsayin jarumi.

## Jigogi
- Jarumtaka: Juyawar da Iliya ya yi daga gurguzu zuwa ga jarumta na nuna girma da jarumtaka.

- Musanya Al'adu: Littafin ya ba da haske game da mahaɗar labarun al'adun Rasha da na Hausa, wanda ya zayyana illolin tarihin Rashanci.

- Tatsuniyoyi: Labarin ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu ban sha'awa, yana nuna wadatar tatsuniyoyi na al'adun biyu.

## Tasiri
An sha karanta littafin kuma an yaba da shi sosai, wanda ya taimaka wajen ci gaban adabin Hausa. Jigoginsa da halayensa sun zama wani muhimmin bangare na al’adun Hausawa, wanda ya zaburar da sauye-sauye da fassarori da dama. Haɗin aikin labarin, kasada, da soyayya sun burge masu karatu har tsararraki.

## Bugawa
Iliya Dan Mai Karfi aka fara buga shi a shekarar 1951 a Gaskiya Corporation.

## Manazarta
Shaihu Umar

***Shaihu Umar*** fim ne na Najeriya na 1976 wanda Adamu Halilu ya jagoranta. Ya samo asali ne daga littafin 1955 mai suna Abubakar Tafawa Balewa kuma yana daya daga cikin fina-finai na farko a cikin Hausa.  Shaihu Umar ya daɗe yana lakafta Fim din da ya ɓace har sai an gano mummunan kyamararsa a cikin 2016, don haka ya yiwu a sake gina fim ɗin ta hanyar dijital a cikin 2018.

## Labarin Shirin
An shirya makircin ne a arewacin Najeriya kuma ya bi rayuwar malamin Islama Shaihu Umar, wanda ya ba da labarin rayuwarsa ga ɗalibansa. Ya ba da labarin yadda saboda rasuwar mahaifinsa, mahaifiyarsa da sake yin aure da kuma yadda aka raba shi da mahaifiyarsa bayan korar mahaifinsa. Har ila yau, ya ba da labarin wahalar da ya sha a matsayin bawa da kuma yadda ya sadu da malaminsa na Alkur'ani, Abdulkarim. Ya kuma yi magana game da yadda ya zama Imam da kuma bincikensa na gano mahaifiyarsa.

## Ƴan Wasan Shirin

* Umaru Ladan a matsayin Shaihu Umar
* Mairiga Aliyu a matsayin Fatima
* Husaini Mohammed a matsayin Umar, mai shekaru 3
* Umaru Dembo a matsayin Makau
* Assad Yasin a matsayin Abdulkarim
* Harira Kachia a matsayin Kaka

## Manazarta
Al-Khayma

**Al-Khayma** ( Arabic   ) ƙauyen Larabawa ne na Falasɗinawa a cikin yankin Ramle na Falasdinu. An samu raguwar yawan jama'a a lokacin Yaƙin Larabawa da Isra'ila na 1948 a ranar 9 ga Yulin shekarar 1948, ta Givati Brigade na Operation An-Far . An located 18.5&nbsp;km kudu da Ramla .

## Tarihi
A cikin shekarar 1863, Victor Guérin ya gano cewa tana da mazaunan ɗari biyu da hamsin. 

A cikin shekara ta 1882, Binciken PEF *na Yammacin Falasdinu* ya lura da shi a matsayin babban ƙauyen adobe na "a ƙasa ƙasa", kuma tare da rijiya zuwa gabas. 

### Zamanin Biritaniya
A cikin ƙidayar shekarar 1922 na Falasdinu, wanda hukumomin Biritaniya suka gudanar, *Khaimeh* yana da yawan musulmi 132,  ya karu a ƙidayar shekarar 1931 zuwa 141 Musulmai, a cikin gidaje 30. 

A cikin ƙididdigar shekara ta 1945, ƙauyen yana da yawan jama'a kimanin 190, dukkansu musulmi,  kuma ƙasa da ƙasa ya kasance 5,150 dunums .  Daga cikin wannan, 4 dunams aka ban ruwa ko amfani da shuka, 5,007 aka yi amfani da hatsi,  yayin da dunams 9 aka classified a matsayin ginannen yankunan birane. 

### A shekara ta 1948 da kuma bayan
Benny Morris ya lissafa kwanan wata da dalilin raguwar jama'a a matsayin "ba a sani ba".  Duk da haka, ya kuma lura da shi dangane da Operation An-Far, a tsakiyar Yulin shekarar 1948  .

Bayan yaƙin shekarar 1948, an shigar da yankin cikin kasar Isra'ila kuma a cikin watan Agustan shekarar 1948 al-Khaymas yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙauyuka 21 na Falasdinu da aka ba da shawarar yin matsuguni da wani kauye na Isra'ila mai suna Revadim .  A cikin watan Nuwamban, shekarar 1948, an zartar da shawarar kafa Revadim a kan ƙasar al-Khayma. 

A ƙarshe an kafa Revadim kusa da ƙasar ƙauye, a cewar Morris,  duk da haka, a cewar Khalidi, Revadim yana arewacin al-Khayma, a ƙasar ƙauyen al-Mukhayzin na Falasdinawan da ba su da yawa. 

A cikin shekara ta 1992 an kwatanta wurin ƙauyen: "Duk abin da ya rage na ƙauyen akwai tuddai uku a gabas, yamma, da kudancin wurin da ke dauke da ragowar gidaje. Girgiza ta fito daga tudun gabas kuma akwai wata babbar rijiyar da ba kowa a tsakiyar tudun. Wani babban tafki na wucin gadi yana kusa da 100 m arewa maso gabas daga wurin, kuma akwai kimanin kilomita 5 zuwa ga rijiyar. arewa. Wani rubutu a kan abin tunawa yana karanta: Zuwa Memory na Membobin Kibbutz Revadim, waɗanda suka zauna a ƙasar a  shekara ta 1948."

## Manazarta

## Littafi Mai Tsarki
 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Barka da zuwa al-Khayma
* al-Khayma, Zochrot
* Binciken Falasdinawa ta Yamma, Taswira 16: IAA , Wikimedia Commons
* al-Khayma, from Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
Kabushi

Kabushi ita ce shukar ciyawar hunturu a cikin jinsin Cucurbita.[An fi amfani da kalmar zuwa zagaye, nau'in kabewa masu launin lemu, amma ba shi da ma'anar kimiyya. Ana iya amfani dashi don yin magana da ɗamara daban-daban na bayyanar da kuma kasancewa da yawa na iri a cikin Cucurbita Gentus na. "Horticulture Questions and Answers"

Ana amfani da "kabewa" wani lokaci tare da "squash" ko "hunter squash", kuma ana amfani da su don wasu nau'o'in Cucurbita Donyi abinchi da ya ƙunshi miyar yaushe da sauransu

C. pepo pumpkins suna cikin sanannun tsire-tsire na cikin gida, tare da shaidar noman su tsakanin 7000 KZ da 5500 KZ a Mesoamerica. Dabbobin daji na Cucurbita da na farko na cikin gida sun fito ne daga Arewacin Amurka (sassan arewa maso gabashin Mexico da kudancin Amurka a yau), amma yanzu ana shuka cultivars a duniya don kayan abinci, kayan ado, da wasu dalilai na musamman na al'adu.

## Tarihi
[	

Tsohuwar shaidar Cucurbita pepo ita ce gutsutsayen kabewa da aka samu a Meziko waɗanda aka yi kwanan watan tsakanin 7,000 da 5,500 BC.[] Kabewa da sauran nau'in kabewa, tare da masara da wake, suna cikin tsarin dasa shuki na 'yan'uwa mata uku da yawancin al'ummomin Arewacin Amurka ke yi.[] Koyaya, manyan kabewa na zamani ba a keɓance su, saboda nauyinsu na iya lalata sauran amfanin gona. A cikin shekaru da yawa bayan da Turawa suka fara yin mulkin mallaka a Arewacin Amirka, an buga misalai na kabewa irin na zamani na zamani Small Sugar kabewa da Connecticut Field kabewa a Turai.

## Noma
Kabewa shuka ne mai dumi-dumi da ake shukawa a farkon watan Yuli a Arewacin Hemisphere. Kabewa na buƙatar zafin ƙasa mai zurfin santimita 8 (3 in) ya kasance aƙalla 15.5 ° C (60 ° F) kuma ƙasa tana riƙe da ruwa da kyau. Noman kabewa na iya wahala idan babu ruwa, saboda yanayin zafi kasa da 18 ° C ko 65 ° F, ko kuma idan an girma a cikin ƙasa wanda ya zama ruwan sama. A cikin waɗannan yanayi, ana ɗaukar kabewa da ƙarfi, kuma ko da ganye da yawa na kurangar an cire ko sun lalace, shuka na iya yin saurin girma na biyu don maye gurbin abin da aka cire[
## Manazarta
Ma'dhar

**Ma'dhar** ƙauyen Falasdinawa ne a yankin Tiberias .
A ƙarshen ƙarni na 19, 'yan ci-rani ƴan Aljeriya daga Oued El Berdi da Bouïra sun zauna a Ma'dhar a ƙarƙashin Daular Ottoman . 

An lalata ƙauyen a lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na shekarar 1947 – 1948 a Falasdinu Tilas a ranar 12 ga Mayun shekara ta 1948, ta Rundunar Golani Brigade na Operation Gideon . An located 12.5&nbsp;km kudu maso yammacin Tiberias .

## Tarihi
An samo yumbu daga zamanin Byzantine a nan. 

Ƴan Salibiyya sun kira Ma'dhar a matsayin *Kapharmater* . 

### Zamanin Ottoman
An shigar da Ma'dhar cikin daular Usmaniyya a shekara ta 1517, kuma a shekara ta 1596, ƙauye ne da ke ƙarƙashin mulkin *nahiya* ("subdistrict") na Tiberias, wani ɓangare na Safad Sanjak . Ƙauyen yana da yawan gidaje 17, kimanin mazaunan 94, dukansu Musulmi . Mazauna ƙauyen sun biya kayyadadden haraji na kashi 25% akan alkama, sha'ir, awaki, kudan zuma da gonakin gona; jimlar Akçe 2,000.   Taswirar mamayewar Napoleon na shekarar 1799 da Pierre Jacotin ya nuna wurin, mai suna *Chara,* amma ba a wurinsa ba. 

A ƙarshen ƙarni na 19, Ma'dhar na ɗaya daga cikin ƙauyuka da dama da bakin haure ƴan ƙasar Aljeriya suka zauna a ƙarƙashin daular Usmaniyya . Mazaunan na ƙabilar Awlad Sidi Khaled da Sidi Amr ne, waɗanda suka yi hijira daga Oued El Berdi da Bouïra, a kasar Aljeriya . 

A cikin shekarar 1881, Binciken PEF *na Yammacin Falasdinu* (SWP) ya bayyana ƙauyen yana da mazaunan Musulmai kusan 250, a wani ƙauye da aka yi da basalt da sauran duwatsu. Ana ba da ruwa daga rijiyoyi da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa. 

Jerin yawan jama'a daga kimanin 1887 ya nuna *Maher* yana da kusan mazauna 975; dukkan musulmi. 

### Zamanin Biritaniya
A lokacin ƙidayar Falasdinu a shekara ta 1922, Madhar tana da yawan musulmi 347,  karu kaɗan zuwa 359 musulmai da ke zaune a gidaje 91 a ƙidayar 1931 . 

A cikin ƙididdigar 1945, yawan mutanen ƙauyen ya kasance musulmai 480,  kuma jimilar ƙasar ya kasance 11,666 dunums na ƙasa.  498 dunams aka ban ruwa ko amfani da gonakin gona, 10,766 amfani da hatsi,  yayin da 63 dunams aka gina (birane) ƙasa. 

Ma'dhar yana da makaranta da Ottoman suka kafa, amma an rufe shi a lokacin wa'adin Burtaniya. Ma'dhar yana dauke da masallaci kuma har yanzu yana da rugujewar coci, wurin binnewa, da kuma rugujewar sansanin 'yan Salibiyya da ake kira *Casel de Cherio* . 

### Bayan 1948
A cikin shekarar 1992, an kwatanta wurin ƙauyen: "An rufe wurin kuma an yi amfani da shi azaman yanki na kiwo na Isra'ila. Babban gungu na cactus yana tsiro a tsakiyar tarkace na gidaje, kuma akwai rijiya, wanda aka rufe da famfo, a tsakiyar wurin. Game da 20 m zuwa yammacin rijiyar ita ce wurin shayarwa ga dabbobi, da bishiyoyin docaum. "Eucaberry.

## Manazarta

## Littafi Mai Tsarki
 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Barka da zuwa Ma'dhar
* Ma'dhar, Zochrot
* Binciken Falasdinawa ta Yamma, Taswira 6: IAA, Wikimedia Commons
Nuit noire 17 octobre 1961

2005
Black Night Oktoba 17, 1961 fim ne na gidan talabijin na Faransa na 2005 wanda Alain Tasma ya jagoranta.

Wannan shi ne karbuwar littafin bincike na "La Bataille de Paris" na Jean-Luc Einaudi (Le Seuil, 1991) da kuma bincike mai zurfi da masana tarihi suka yi kan hakikanin abubuwan da suka faru na kisan kiyashi a ranar 17 ga Oktoba, 1961, bayan wani mummunan danniya da 'yan sandan Faransa suka yi a lokacin zanga-zangar da Tarayyar Faransa ta FLN ta shirya a birnin Paris.

## Yin wasan kwaikwayo
•Clotilde Courau ... Sabine

•Florence Thomassin ... Nathalie

•Vahina Giocante ... Marie-Hélène

•Atmen Kelif ... Tarek

•Jalil Naciri ... Maurice

•Thierry Fortineau ... Papon

•Aurélien Recoing ... Somveille

•Serge Riaboukine ... Brigadeiro Tiercé

•Jean-Michel Portal ... Martin

•Jean-Michel Fête ... Bertaut

•Philippe Bas ... Delmas
## Manazarta
Sous les pieds des femmes

Fim oin Sous les pieds des femmes (kuma aka sani da Ƙarƙashin Ƙafafun Mata)  fim ne na wasan kwaikwayo na Faransanci na 1997 wanda Rachida Krim ta rubuta kuma ta ba da umarni kuma Claudia Cardinale ta buga. 

## Makirci

Wannan labarin yana buƙatar taƙaitaccen labari. Da fatan za a ƙara ɗaya a cikin kalmomin ku. (Yuni 2015) (Koyi yadda da lokacin cire wannan saƙon)
## Yan wasan kwaikwayo
Claudia Cardinale a matsayin Aya in 1996
Fejria Deliba a matsayin Aya in 1958
Nadia Farès a matsayin Fouzia
Mohammed Bakri Amin
Yorgo Voyagis a matsayin Moncef
Bernadette Lafont a matsayin Suzanne
Samy Naceri a matsayin Mohammed
Eric Atlan a matsayin Kyaftin Bertrand
Roland Bertin a matsayin Shugaban Kotun
Guy Bedos a matsayin mai gabatar da kara
Kader Boukhanef as Mourad
Safy Boutella as Addellah
Olivier Brunhes a matsayin Jacques
Arnaud Meunier a matsayin Jeannot
Catherine Samie a matsayin Maƙwabta
## Manazarta
Le petit soldat

Ƙananan Soja (fassara. The Little Soja) wani fim ne na Faransanci wanda Jean-Luc Godard ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni a cikin 1960, amma an jinkirta fitar da shi har zuwa 1963 ta hanyar tantancewa. Wannan shi ne aikin farko da Godard yayi aiki tare da Anna Karina, wanda taurari tare da Michel Subor, amma na uku da aka saki.

## Makirci
A cikin 1958, lokacin yakin Aljeriya, Bruno Forestier ya kasance mai gudun hijira daga sojojin Faransa da ke zaune a Geneva. Ko da yake ba shi da wani tabbaci na siyasa musamman, ya sami kansa yana aiki da La Main Rouge, wata kungiyar ta'addanci ta Faransa, yayin da yake nuna matsayin dan jarida. Don tabbatar da shi ba wakili biyu ba ne, an umarce shi da ya kashe Arthur Palivoda, mai watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo wanda ke goyon bayan FLN (National Liberation Front) kuma yana goyon bayan 'yancin kai na Aljeriya. Duk da cewa ya yi kisa a baya, Bruno ya ki amincewa da wannan karon, inda da farko ya ce yana da hadari sosai, sannan kuma ba ya jin son yin hakan.

Bruno ya sadu da ƙauna tare da Véronica Dreyer, wanda, wanda ba a san shi ba, yana aiki tare da FLN. Lokacin da ’yan uwansa a La Main Rouge suka yi taho-mu-gama da motarsa, Bruno ya amince ya aiwatar da kisan don haka za a yi watsi da tuhumar kuma ba za a mayar da shi Faransa ba, amma ya ci gaba da yin shakka sannan ya sake yanke shawarar ba zai kashe Palivoda ba.

## Yan wasan kwaikwayo
Michel Subor a matsayin Bruno Forestier
Anna Karina a matsayin Veronica Dreyer
Henri-Jacques Huet a matsayin Jacques
Paul Beauvais a matsayin Paul
László Szabó as Laszlo
## Fidoshi
Jean-Luc Godard ya so ya fara fim dinsa na biyu nan da nan bayan fasalinsa na farko, Breathless (1960), saboda dalilai daban-daban, daya daga cikinsu shi ne cewa ya yi imanin damarsa ta yin fim na biyu za ta bace idan Breathless ya gaza a ofishin akwatin. Wani kuma shine sha'awar cim ma abokan aikinsa na Sabon Wave na Faransa, waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu sun riga sun yi fina-finai da yawa. Furodusa mara numfashi Georges de Beauregard shima zai iya neman ƙarin kuɗi daga Faransanci.
Godard ya ƙaddamar da ra'ayin Le Petit Soldier na son yin fim a kan taken "kwakwalwa", wanda ya yi iƙirarin cewa "ya samu daga karatun [Arthur] Koestler

## liyafar
Karamin Soja ya sami tabbataccen bita gabaɗaya tun lokacin da aka saki shi. A kan bita gidan yanar gizon tara Tumatir Rotten, yana da ƙimar amincewa na 80% bisa sake dubawa 20, tare da matsakaicin maki na 7/10. A cikin bita na baya-bayan nan, Roger Ebert ya ba fim ɗin taurari huɗu cikin huɗu.

## Jigogi
[ikon]	
Wannan sashe yana buƙatar faɗaɗawa. Kuna iya taimakawa ta ƙara zuwa gare shi. (Disamba 2022)
Halin da ake ciki a kasar Aljeriya da kuma yin Allah wadai da yadda bangarorin biyu ke amfani da azabtarwa su ne manyan jigogin fim din. Bugu da ƙari, ya binciko ainihin jigon ayyukan Jean-Luc Godard daga baya: yanayin sinima da hoto.
## Manazarta
Summer of '62

Summer na '62 (Faransanci: Cartouches gauloises) fim ne na Faransanci na 2007, wanda aka yi fim a Aljeriya kuma Mehdi Charef ya ba da umarni. An nuna shi daga gasar a bikin Fim na Cannes na 2007.
Nesselson, Lisa (18 July 2007). "Summer of '62". Variety. Retrieved 5 August 2021

## Makirci
Makircin ya shafi matakin karshe na yakin neman 'yancin kai na Aljeriya a lokacin rani na 1962, kamar yadda aka gani ta idanun Ali, dan FLN moudjahid mai shekaru 11, mahaifiyarsa da abokansa Faransawa da Larabawa, yayin da suke fuskantar gagarumin sauye-sauyen zamantakewa na karshen mulkin Faransa. Rukunin simintin gyare-gyaren ya ƙunshi galibin ƴan wasan kwaikwayo.

## Yin wasan kwaikwayo
Hamada - Ali
Zahia Said - Aïcha
Thomas Millet - Niko
Tolga Kayir - Gino
Julien Amate - David
Nassim Meziane - Paul
Aurore Labrugère - Julie
Nadia Samir - Habiba
Bonnafet Tarbouriech - Barnabé (Shugaban Tasha)
Mohamed Dine Elhannani - Djelloul
Betty Krestinsky - Rachel
Assia Brahmi - Zina
Marc Robert - Laurent

## Manazarta