Kabarin Concordia (El Paso, Texas)

## Game dashi

Babban ƙofar makabartar tana kan titin Yandell, gabashin Piedras .  Kabarin yana da girman kadada 52. Yawancin jana'izar Sinanci a El Paso sun faru ne a Concordia  kuma ita ce kawai wuri a Texas da ke da makabartar Sinanci.  Sinanci sun zo El Paso tare da layin dogo a matsayin ma'aikata kuma sun zaɓi su zauna. Har ila yau, akwai wuraren da aka ware don Sojojin Buffalo,  Freemasons, Mormon  da jana'izar Yahudawa. Har ila yau, akwai "gidan jarirai" tare da kaburbura marasa alama ga jarirai, da yawa daga cikinsu sun mutu saboda annobar mura ta 1918 wacce ta mamaye El Paso a watan Janairun 1919. Yana yiwuwa cewa ragowar da ta kasance wani ɓangare na mafi girman yankin makabartar har yanzu suna ƙarƙashin gidaje da sauran dukiya a cikin unguwanni da ke kewaye. A shekara ta 2012, akwai kaburbura sama da 60,000 a makabartar. Sauran rahotanni sun bayyana cewa akwai kusan kaburbura 65,000.

A cikin 2016 da 2017, an kiyasta shi a matsayin Kabari na Tarihi mafi kyau a Yamma ta True West Magazine .  Kungiyar Concordia Heritage ce ke kula da makabarta. Abubuwa na musamman a makabartar sun haɗa da bukukuwan Dia de los Muertos, yawon shakatawa na fatalwa da tarurruka na John Wesley Hardin Secret Society .  An fara yawon shakatawa na fatalwa, wanda Paso Del Norte Paranormal Society ta bayar, don taimakawa wajen biyan kuɗin kula da makabartar. Ghost Adventures ya nuna makabartar a wani labari da aka watsa a ranar 29 ga Oktoba, 2016. 

## Tarihi

Makabartar a da gonar noma ce da aka sani da Rancho Concordia, kuma Hugh da Juana Stephenson suka gina a shekarun 1840.[1] Hugh Stephenson ya auri Juana Maria Ascarate ta yankin, kuma iyalinta suka ba su ƙasar da suka gina gonar.[1] Gidan gonar da suka gina ya haɗa da cocin ibada da makabarta.[1] Juana ta zama mutum na farko da aka binne a wannan makabartar a shekarar 1856, bayan da barewa ta ji mata rauni kuma ta mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cuta.[1] Haka kuma a shekarar 1859, an gina cocin Katolika a wurin da ake kira San José de Concordia el Alto.[2]

A shekara ta 1882, birnin El Paso ya sayi wani bangare na ranch don binne matalauta.[1] Sassan daban-daban na makabartar sun sayi kungiyoyi daban-daban a cikin shekarun 1890, gami da Jesuits, Katolika, Freemasons, Yahudawa, 'yan Afirka na Afirka, Sinawa, soja, birni da El Paso County.[2] Saboda wannan, babu wanda ya dauki alhakin kula da makabartar gaba ɗaya.[2] A cikin shekarun 1960, makabarta ba ta da kyau kuma mallakar masu zaman kansu da na jama'a ne.[3] A cikin 1990, an kafa kungiyar Concordia Heritage Association don adanawa da kula da makabarta.[2] A cikin shekara ta 2012, kungiyar Ysleta Lions Club, Five Points Lions Club da Martin Funeral Homes sun ba da gudummawar bishiyoyi 250 ga makabartar kuma sun taimaka wajen dasa bishiyoyi.[4]￼

## Abubuwan da aka sani da binnewa

* James Biggs (1897―1918), wanda aka sanya masa suna Biggs Army Airfield.
* Moses Carson (1792―1868), ƙaramin ɗan'uwan Kit Carson.
* Ben Dowell (1818―1880), magajin gari na farko na El Paso . 
* John Wesley Hardin (1853―1895), mai bindiga. Kabarinsa yana kewaye da wani shinge don hana mutane tono jikinsa. A shekara ta 1995, zuriyar Hardin ta nemi izinin motsa gawarsa zuwa Nixon, Texas, amma alƙali ya yanke shawarar cewa ya kamata jikinsa ya kasance a El Paso.
* Pascual Orozco (1882―1915), shugaban Juyin Juya Halin Mexico wanda aka binne shi a takaice a Concordia tsakanin 1915 da 1923; an tura gawarsa zuwa Chihuahua.
* John Selman (1839―1896), mai bindiga, mai kisan Hardin. 
* Ernest St. Leon (ya mutu a shekara ta 1898), Texas ranger.
* Florida J. Wolfe (c. 1867―1913), wanda aka fi sani da "Lady Flo"

## Manazarta