Zoe Saldaña

**Zoe Saldaña**

Saldaña Nazario; an haife shi a watan Yuni a ranar 19, shekarar alif 1978) yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta kasar Amurka. An san ta da farko don aikinta a cikin fitattun fina-finai na kimiyya, ta yi tauraro a cikin fina-finai huɗu mafi girma a cikin fina-finai shida na kowane lokaci, gami da manyan uku (Avatar, Avatar: Hanyar Ruwa, da Avengers: Endgame). Fina-finan da ta fito a ciki sun tara sama da dala biliyan 15 a duk duniya kuma, tun daga shekarar 2024, ita ce ta biyu mafi girma da jarumar ja-gora kuma babbar jarumar da ta fi samun kudi gaba daya. Mujallar Time ta ba ta suna ɗaya daga cikin mutane 100 masu tasiri a duniya a cikin 2023.[5]

ƙwararriyar ƴar rawa, Saldaña ta fara aikin wasan kwaikwayo akan allo a 1999 tare da rawar baƙo a cikin sassa biyu na Dokar & oda. Aikin fim dinta na farko shine a Cibiyar Cibiyar (2000) inda ta taka rawar rawa. Ta sami karbuwa da wuri don aikinta da ke gaban Britney Spears a cikin fim ɗin Crossroads (2002). Tun daga shekara ta 2009, Saldaña ta sami ci gaba a sana'a tare da matsayinta na Nyota Uhura a cikin jerin fina-finai na Star Trek da kuma Neytiri a cikin jerin fina-finan Avatar na James Cameron. Ta nuna Gamora a cikin Marvel Cinematic Universe, daga Masu gadi na Galaxy (2014) zuwa Masu gadi na Galaxy Vol. 3 (2023).[6]

Baya ga aikin ikon amfani da sunan kamfani, Saldaña ta yi tauraro a cikin fim ɗin almara na kimiyya The Adam Project da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya Daga Scratch, duka na Netflix a cikin 2022. A cikin 2023, ta fara taka rawa a matsayin jami'in CIA a cikin Paramount + leken asiri jerin Special Ops: zaki. A cikin 2024, Saldaña ta yi tauraro a cikin fim ɗin laifin kida Emilia Pérez, wanda ta sami lambar yabo ta Cannes Film Festival don Mafi kyawun Jaruma, Kyautar Kyautar Globe don Mafi kyawun Jaruma Mai Tallafawa, kuma ta sami lambar yabo ta Academy Award don Mafi kyawun Jaruma Mai Tallafawa.

**Rayuwar farko**

An haifi Zoë Yadira Saldaña Nazario a ranar 19 ga Yuni, 1978, a Passaic, New Jersey kuma ya girma a Queens, New York. [7] Iyayenta su ne Aridio Saldaña, wanda ya kasance Dominican, [8] [9] da Asalia Nazario, wanda rabin Dominican ne da rabin Puerto Rican. A cikin wata hira da Wired, Saldaña ta ce ita 3⁄4 Dominican da 1⁄4 Puerto Rican.[10] [11] [12] Ita da ’yan’uwanta mata biyu, Cisely da Mariel, sun girma cikin harsuna biyu cikin Ingilishi da Sifaniyanci; na karshen shine yarensu na farko a gida. Tana da shekaru tara mahaifinta ya rasu a wani hatsarin mota. Daga baya aka aika Saldaña da ’yan’uwanta mata biyu su zauna tare da dangin mahaifinsu da ya mutu a Jamhuriyar Dominican. Mahaifiyarsu ta kasance a New York don samun isassun kuɗin da za ta biya kuɗin makarantar Dominican ɗiyarta.

Mahaifiyar gwauruwa Asalia ta auri Dagoberto Galán, wanda ya zama uban ’yan matan. Suna la'akari da shi cikakken mahaifinsu.[13][14][9] Tun tana yarinya, yayin da Saldaña ta zauna tare da mahaifiyarta da ’yan’uwa mata biyu a Jamhuriyar Dominican, ta koma birnin New York tare da danginta bayan shekara ta biyu don guje wa tashin hankalin siyasa; ta kammala karatunta na farko a Newtown High School a Queens.[15][16] Yawancin marigayi yarinta an kashe ta a Jackson Heights, Queens a cikin birnin New York.[17] Saldaña ta gano yadda take son rawa yayin da take zaune a Jamhuriyar Dominican. An yi mata rajista a Kwalejin ECOS Espacio de Danza tana nazarin nau'ikan rawa, [12] [17] [18] [19] amma ta bayyana ballet a matsayin sha'awarta.[17] [15] Ta gaya wa Vanity Fair cewa ta bar ballet ne saboda ba ta da ƙafafu, kuma tana da girman kai da kuma burin kasancewa cikin ƙungiyar ballet.[15] A cikin 1995, Saldaña ya yi tare da rukunin wasan kwaikwayo na Faces a Brooklyn.[20] Ta fito a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da ke ƙarfafa matasa ta hanyar binciko batutuwa irin su shaye-shaye da jima'i na samari. A cikin waɗannan shekarun, ta yi wasa tare da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na matasa na New York; bayyanarta a cikin samar da Yusufu da Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat ya jagoranci hukumar basira don daukar ta. Horar da raye-rayenta da ƙwarewar wasanta sun taimaka mata ta sami matsayinta na farko na fim, tana wasa ɗalibin ballet Eva Rodriguez a cikin Cibiyar Cibiyar (2000).[12][18]

**Aiki**

Saldaña ta kasance memba na Faces bayan bayyanarta a cikin wani shiri na Dokar & oda (mai suna "Fuge, Sashe na 2") a cikin 1999.[21] Matsayin fim na farko na Saldaña shine a Cibiyar Cibiyar (2000), wanda Nicholas Hytner ya ba da umarni, game da masu rawa a Kwalejin Ballet na Amurka da ke New York City. Ta bayyana a cikin motar Britney Spears Crossroads (2002). Fim ɗin ya sami ra'ayi mara kyau daga masu suka, amma ya kasance nasara a ofis.[22][23] Saldaña ta yi tauraro a cikin wasan kwaikwayo-wasan kwaikwayo Drumline (2002), tare da Nick Cannon, suna samun fa'idodi masu gauraya.[24][25] A cikin Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003), ta yi wasa da Anamaria, ɗan fashin teku tare da Will Turner da Mista Gibbs don samun damar fuskantar Jack Sparrow don satar jirginta. Ta bayyana a cikin The Terminal a matsayin Dolores Torres, jami'in shige da fice da kuma Star Trek fan, rawar da ke taimakawa Saldaña yayin hotonta a cikin sake yi ta Star Trek (2009).[26] A cikin 2004, ta na da matsayi a Haven da Temptation; duka biyun sun sami nasara kadan-ba-babu nasara a ofis. A cikin 2005, Saldaña ya bayyana a cikin Constellation, Guess Wane tare da Ashton Kutcher, da Dirty Deeds. Ta yi tauraro a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na ban dariya-wasan kwaikwayo Premium (2006) da Bayan Jima'i (2007).[27] Saldaña ya yi tauraro a cikin Blackout, wani fim ɗin talabijin da aka saita a birnin New York a lokacin Blackout na Arewa maso Gabas na 2003. Fim ɗin ya fara a 2007 Zurich Film Festival, [28] kuma ya yi muhawara akan BET a 2008.[29] Saldaña yana da rawar goyan baya a matsayin Angie Jones a cikin wasan ban mamaki Vantage Point (2008).[30]

**2009-2019 Avatar, fina-finan Star Trek, da Marvel's Infinity Saga **

Saldaña ta fito a cikin matsayi biyu a cikin 2009, tana haɓaka bayananta sosai.[18] Ta buga Nyota Uhura a cikin Star Trek.[31] Daraktan fim ɗin J. J. Abrams ya nemi Saldaña ta taka rawar gani saboda yana jin daɗin aikinta. Ta sadu da Nichelle Nichols don fahimtar halittar Uhura ta asali da sunan halin[32]. Mahaifiyar Saldaña ta kasance mai son Star Trek, tana barin saƙon murya yayin yin fim, tana ba da shawara kan rawar.[33] Steven Spielberg ya koya mata gaisuwar Vulcan shekaru biyar da suka gabata yayin da ya jagorance ta a The Terminal.[26] Star Trek (2009) nasara ce ta ofishin akwatin inda ya sami $385.7 miliyan.[34] Fim ɗin Saldaña na biyu mafi girma a cikin 2009 shine Avatar, inda ta nuna ɗan asalin mafarauci Neytiri. Avatar ya sami karɓuwa da kyau daga masu suka, yana tattara ƙimar amincewa na 83% akan mai tattara Tumatir Rotten.[35] Ya tara dala biliyan 2.7 a duk duniya don zama fim mafi girma a kowane lokaci, [36] da kuma a Amurka da Kanada. Ya kuma zama fim na farko da ya samu sama da dala biliyan biyu a duk duniya.[37] An zabi fim din don lambar yabo ta Saturn guda goma, kuma ya lashe duka goma a bikin lambar yabo ta Saturn karo na 36. Kyautar Saturn na Saturn don Nasarar Ƙwararriyar Jaruma ta nuna wani abu da ba a taɓa samun irin sa ba don halin CG.[38]

A cikin 2010, Saldaña ta yi a cikin The Losers kamar yadda Aisha al-Fadhil, 'yar asalin Bolivia. Don rawar da ta taka, an bukace ta ta kara nauyi don daukar makamai na tsawon sa'o'i takwas a rana.[39] A cikin 2010, ta bayyana a cikin Takers, Mutuwa a Jana'izar, da Dabino masu ƙonewa. Tallarta ta talabijin don layin "Kishi" na Calvin Klein da aka yi muhawara a cikin 2010.[40] A cikin 2011, Saldaña ta yi tauraro a cikin wasan ban dariya mai ban dariya The Specialist Zuciya, kuma ya nuna mai kisan gilla Cataleya Restrepo a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na laifi Colombiana. Kodayake fim ɗin na ƙarshe ya sami ra'ayi mara kyau daga masu suka, an yaba aikin Saldaña.[41] A cikin 2012, ta fito a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya The Words, tana samun ra'ayoyi mara kyau daga masu sukar ba tare da samun nasara ba a ofishin akwatin.[42][43] A cikin 2013, Saldaña ta sake bayyana matsayinta na Uhura a cikin Star Trek Into Darkness, mabiyi na sake taya Star Trek. Kamar fim ɗin da ya gabata, ya kasance nasara a ofishin akwatin, wanda ya kawo ƙarshen wasan wasan kwaikwayo na Arewacin Amurka tare da akwatin ofishin da ya kai $ 228,778,661, wanda ya sanya shi a matsayin fim na goma sha ɗaya mafi girma a cikin 2013.[44]. Ya samu $467,365,246 a duk duniya, inda ya sanya shi a matsayi na 14 a shekarar 2013, kuma ya mai da shi fim din da ya fi samun kudin shiga.[45] Saldaña ta bayyana halinta a cikin sakin 2013 na wasan bidiyo na Star Trek.

A cikin 2014, Saldaña ya buga Gamora a cikin Masu gadi na Galaxy.[46] [47] Saldaña ya zana wannan hali tare da gyarawa maimakon hoton da aka samar da kwamfuta (CGI) ko kuma kama aikin.[48] Fim ɗin ya zama fim na uku mafi girma da aka samu a cikin Marvel Cinematic Universe, bayan The Avengers da Iron Man 3.[49] Shi ne fim na uku mafi girma da aka samu na 2014 (a bayan Masu Canza: Age of Extinction da The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies), kuma mafi girman babban fim ɗin 2014.[49] [50] Fim ɗin ya sami sakamako mai kyau. An zabi Saldaña don lambobin yabo da yawa don aikinta a cikin fim ɗin, gami da Kyautar Zabin Fim na Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in Action Movie, Favorite Action Actress at the People's Choice Awards, da Best On-Screen Transformation at the MTV Movie Awards. 51][52]

A watan Mayun 2014, ta yi wasa a cikin Rosemary's Baby, wani salon talabijin na sabon labari mai ban tsoro na Ira Levin. Har ila yau Saldaña ta shirya wasan kwaikwayon na kashi biyu na sa’o’i hudu.[53] A cikin 2014, Mujallar Elle ta gane Saldaña a lokacin The Women in Hollywood Awards, girmama mata don nasarorin da aka samu a cikin fim, wanda ya shafi duk wani nau'i na masana'antar hoto, ciki har da yin aiki, jagoranci, da samarwa.[54] Saldaña ta yi tauraro a Nina, tarihin rayuwar da ba ta da izini game da mawaƙin jazz Nina Simone wanda aka saki a cikin Afrilu 2016. Fim ɗin yana nuna girman shaharar mawaƙin da dangantaka da manajanta Clifton Henderson. Iyalan Simone sun soki shawarar jefa ta a wannan matsayi.[55] A watan Agusta 2020, Saldaña ya nemi afuwar daukar wannan aikin, yana mai cewa "Na yi hakuri. Na fi sani a yau kuma ba zan sake yin hakan ba. Ita ce daya daga cikin jiga-jigan mu kuma wani ya tashi. ba da labarinta." [56] A cikin 2016, ta haɗu a cikin jerin almara na kimiyyar Star Trek Beyond wanda aka saki a watan Yuli, da wasan kwaikwayo na laifi na Ben Affleck Live by Night wanda aka fitar a watan Disamba.

Saldaña ya dawo a matsayin Gamora a cikin Masu gadi na jerin Galaxy, Masu gadi na Galaxy Vol. 2, wanda aka saki a watan Mayu 2017.[58] Ta sake bayyana rawar da ta taka a cikin Avengers: Infinity War (2018) da mabiyinsa Avengers: Endgame (2019), kodayake a matsayin madadin sigar halin a cikin fim ɗin na ƙarshe. Ta dawo a cikin wannan rawar a cikin Masu gadi na Galaxy Vol. 3 (2023), fim ɗinta na ƙarshe a cikin MCU a matsayin Gamora.[59] Har ila yau, a cikin 2017, Saldaña ya buga Mrs. Mollé a cikin I Kill Giants, Anders Walter's adaptation na Joe Kelly's graphic novel I Kill Giants. An fara harbi a Ireland a watan Satumbar 2016.[60] Har ila yau, a wannan shekarar, ta fito a cikin My Little Pony: Fim ɗin da ke yin muryar ɗan fashin teku Captain Celaeno.[61] A ranar Mayu 3, 2018, ta sami tauraro a 6920 Hollywood Boulevard a cikin sashin Hotunan Motsi na Hollywood Walk of Fame.[62] [63] [64]