Vikram Kolmannskog

**Vikram Kolmannskog** (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga Satumba,shekara ta  1980) marubuci ne na Indiya-Norway, masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam, kuma lauya. Ayyukansa suna bincika jigogi na ainihi, jima'i, ruhaniya, da haɗin al'adu. Rubuce-rubucensa galibi suna haɗuwa da abubuwa na fiction, abubuwan tunawa, da shayari, suna magana game da batutuwa kamar su queerness, addini, da ƙaura. An lura da ayyukan Kolmannskog saboda binciken da suka yi game da kusanci da haɗin ɗan adam, sau da yawa suna kalubalantar ka'idojin al'umma da tsammanin.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Kolmannskog an haife shi ne ga mahaifin Norwegian da mahaifiyar Indiya, kuma asalinsa na al'adu da yawa ya yi tasiri sosai ga aikinsa. Ya yi karatun shari'a da haƙƙin ɗan adam kafin ya shiga cikin maganin ƙwaƙwalwa da rubutu. Ayyukansa na ilimi galibi suna magance haɗuwa da ƙaura, queerness, da lafiyar hankali, suna nuna ƙwarewarsa ta sana'a da abubuwan da ya samu.

## 'Yan gudun hijira na yanayi
A shekara ta 2008, a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan shari'a da ke aiki tare da Majalisar 'yan gudun hijira ta Norway, Kolmannskog ya rubuta Ruwan Ruwan Ruwa na Gaba: Magana game da Canjin Yanayi, Rikicin, da Shige da Fice. Wannan ya zama farkon aikin da shi da Majalisar 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Norway suka yi don inganta haƙƙin abin da ake kira' 'Yan gudun hijirar yanayi. An amince da Kolmannskog saboda 'aikinsa na musamman' a wannan fagen ta hanyar António Guterres, wanda shine Babban Kwamishinan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 'yan gudun hijira a lokacin.

A cikin 2014, an ba Kolmannskog digiri na biyu na Falsafa a Jami'ar Oslo bisa ga bincikensa na zamantakewa da shari'a kan bukatun da haƙƙin abin da ake kira 'yan gudun hijirar yanayi.

## Magani na Gestalt
Kolmannskog ya yi aiki a matsayin mai warkar da gestalt tun shekarar 2012. A cikin wannan fagen ma ya damu musamman game da bincike da ya shafi kungiyoyin da aka ware, gami da mutanen da ba su da alaƙa. Tun daga shekara ta 2015, ya rike mukamin koyarwa da bincike na ɗan lokaci a Cibiyar Gestalt ta Norway. A watan Maris na shekara ta 2022, bisa ga bincikensa da aikin koyarwa da ƙwarewa a cikin fagen, ya zama farfesa na farko a duniya na maganin gestalt.

## Littattafai
Kolmannskog ya wallafa ayyuka da yawa, gami da fiction, shayari, da rubuce-rubucen ilimi. Halin wallafe-wallafensa ya haɗu da introspection tare da sharhin zamantakewa, yana haifar da murya ta musamman wacce ke jin daɗi tare da masu karatu a al'adu da asali daban-daban. A cikin 2018, Routledge ya buga *The Empty Chair: Tales from Gestalt Therapy* . Wannan littafi gabatarwa ne ga maganin gestalt da kuma tarin labarun asibiti, kuma an kwatanta Kolmannskog da Irvin D. Yalom . 

Yawancin ayyukansa suna bincika haɗuwa da jima'i, jima'i da ruhaniya. Tare da Taste and See: Addu'ar Queer, wanda aka buga a cikin 2018 ta Mohini Books, ya zama sananne a matsayin marubuci wanda 'ya daidaita addini, ruhaniya da kasancewa mai son kai'.  An bayyana aikinsa a matsayin 'addu'ar ruhaniya da sha'awa'  da kuma 'bincike na sha'awa, na addini da na jiki'. 

Yawancin waƙoƙinsa da gajerun labaru an rubuta su a lokacin, kuma a matsayin wani ɓangare na, taron LGBTQ na Indiya, kuma ya kasance mai ba da gudummawa na yau da kullun ga mujallu na LGBTQ na India kamar *[[Gaylaxy]]* .  A ranar 6 ga watan Satumbar 2019, a ranar tunawa da shekara guda da haramtacciyar luwadi ta Indiya, an buga tarin gajerun labaru na Lord of the Senses ta hanyar 'yan jarida masu launi Team Angelica. A watan Maris na 2020, an sanar da *Ubangiji na Hanyoyi* a matsayin daya daga cikin wadanda suka kammala Lambda Literary Award a cikin Oprah Magazine. Ubangiji na Hanyoyi ya shiga cikin jigogi na ruhaniya, sha'awa, da kuma gano kansa. Labarin ya biyo bayan mai gabatarwa da ke kewaya dangantaka mai rikitarwa da kuma gwagwarmaya da iyakokin tsakanin jin daɗin jiki da gamsar da motsin rai. Masu sukar sun yaba da aikin saboda waƙoƙinsa da kuma ikonsa na bincika batutuwa masu mahimmanci tare da rauni. Littafin ya kuma nuna sha'awar Kolmannskog na haɗa ayyukan ruhaniya cikin rayuwar yau da kullun. Bisa ga asalinsa a cikin ilimin halayyar mutum, labarin ya bincika yadda mutane ke sulhunta bangarorin da suka sabawa na ainihi, gami da jima'i da tsammanin al'adu.

Dangane da tarin shayari The Garden Tantra (Red River, 2023), Ruth Vanita ta bayyana Vikram a matsayin 'ɗaya daga cikin magada na karni na ashirin da ɗaya na Walt Whitman'.  The Garden Tantra bincike ne mai karfi na kusanci da ruhaniya, wanda aka gabatar ta hanyar jerin zane-zane masu ban sha'awa. Aikin ya shiga cikin haɗuwa da sha'awa, rauni, da haɗin kai, yana nuna lokutan da suka wuce labaran soyayya da dangantaka. Duk da yake a bayyane yake a cikin kwatancinsa na kusanci na jiki da na motsin rai, littafin ya ba da fifiko ga zurfin haɗin motsin rai tsakanin mutane, yana nuna tsarkakar waɗannan haɗin. Ta hanyar kalubalantar tsarin heteronormative, The Garden Tantra yana gayyatar masu karatu su sake tunanin ruhaniya da kusanci fiye da binaries na gargajiya, suna ba da zurfin mutum duk da haka duniya mai tunani game da kwarewar ɗan adam.

A cikin 2024, Littattafan Barci na Broken ne suka buga Rhyheim: A Porn Poem .  A cewar Diriye Osman, 'Vikram Kolmannskog ya fahimci ma'anar ruhaniya da sha'awa, kuma wannan ibada ga Rhyheim Shabazz yana da ban sha'awa. Kolmannskog har yanzu baiwa ce mai ban sha'a.' 

Bugu da ƙari, tarin waƙoƙinsa, Becoming Buddha (2021), ya shiga cikin jigogi na baƙin ciki, warkarwa, da juriya, yana nuna ƙwarewarsa ta sana'a a matsayin mai ba da hankali. Waƙoƙin suna da alama ta zurfin hankali ga motsin zuciyar ɗan adam, haɗuwa da fahimtar warkewa tare da nuna fasaha. Ta hanyar wannan tarin, Kolmannskog ba wai kawai ya nuna yadda yake aiki a matsayin marubuci ba har ma ya haɗa aikinsa na wallafe-wallafen tare da jajircewarsa ga jin daɗi da tunani, yana bincika yadda fasaha za ta iya zama hanyar warkarwa.

## Jigogi da tasiri
Rubuce-rubucen Kolmannskog galibi suna da jigogi na queerness, ruhaniya, da hybridity. A matsayinsa na mutum ne mai al'adun gargajiya, yana amfani da aikinsa don kalubalanci labaran da aka tsara da kuma ƙirƙirar sarari don wasu ra'ayoyi. Hanyar da yake amfani da ita ta rinjayi aikinsa na psychotherapy, wanda ke jaddada haɗin kai na hankali, jiki, da ruhu.

An bayyana Kolmannskog a matsayin babbar murya a cikin wallafe-wallafen zamani, musamman a Scandinavia.

## Manazarta