Gidan Shakatawa na Wild Nephin

**Wild Nephin** Wani wurin shakatawa ne na ƙasa a arewa maso yammacin Gundumar Mayo, Ireland. Ya ƙunshi yawancin tsaunukan Nephin Beg kuma ɗaya daga cikin manyan faɗin filayen peat a Turai, wanda ya ƙunshi murabba'in kilomita 150 na kwarin Atlantic. Wuri ne na musamman tare da nau'ikan flora da fauna daban-daban. An kafa shi a matsayin **Ballycroy National Park** a shekarar 1998, sannan aka faɗaɗa shi aka sake sanya masa suna a shekarar 2018, tare da shirin sake dasa ƙarin filayen da aka samu a Dajin Nephin a gabashin Dutsen Nephin Beg.  Daji Nephin ya haɗa da wurin da ya fi nisa a babban yankin Ireland.  Wurin shakatawa yanki ne na Musamman na Kariya (cSAC) a matsayin wani ɓangare na wani wuri da aka sani da Owenduff/Nephin Complex. Hakanan yanki ne na Musamman na Kariya kuma wani ɓangare na hanyar sadarwa ta Natura 2000.

## Tarihi
Umarnin Habitat na Tarayyar Turai (92/43/EEC), wanda aka canza shi zuwa dokar Ireland a shekarar 1997, ya lissafa wasu wurare da nau'ikan da Gwamnatin Ireland ta buƙaci ta sanya su a matsayin SACs don tabbatar da kariyar su. Waɗannan wuraren zama sun haɗa da wuraren kwanciya.  Lambun da ke Ballycroy yana da matuƙar muhimmanci a wannan fanni domin yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan misalan wurin zama na bargo da aka bari a Yammacin Turai . An kafa Ballycroy a matsayin wurin shakatawa na ƙasa a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 1998. Ana kula da shi a ƙarƙashin Dokar Kadarorin Jiha ta 1954. 

A shekarar 2017, an ƙara hekta 4,000 na dazuzzukan conifer da tsaunuka da Coillte ke iko da su a cikin hekta 11,000 na wurin shakatawa na Ballycroy da ke maƙwabtaka da shi. Hukumar Kula da Wuraren Shakatawa da Namun Daji ta Ƙasa (NPWS) ce za ta kula da yankin kuma an gano cewa yana da damar sake gina shi. Asalin yankin dazuzzukan masana'antu ne, waɗanda suka ƙunshi gonakin itacen pine da spruce, tare da hanyoyin daji a ko'ina.

## Siffofi

Ana samun tarkacen barguna, duwatsu da kuma wuraren zama na koguna a wurin shakatawa. Katangar barguna tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren da aka bari a Turai . Don haka kiyaye katangar yana da mahimmanci ga ƙasashen duniya saboda wuraren da yake samarwa ga nau'ikan halittu daban-daban, kamar nau'ikan shuke-shuke masu wuya kamar *Hamatocaulis vernicosus* . Kogin Owenduff kuma muhimmin yanki ne na kiyayewa domin shine kawai kogi a Yammacin Turai wanda har yanzu yana zubar da ruwa mai kyau da kuma yalwar tsarin katangar barguna. Hakanan muhimmin kogin salmon da kifin teku ne. 

Yankin Owenduff wuri ne mai muhimmanci na kiwo, ciyarwa da kuma kiwo ga nau'ikan tsuntsaye da dama da ke ƙaura, kamar su goose fari-gaban Greenland, waɗanda Dokar Tsuntsaye ta Tarayyar Turai ke kare su.  Sauran nau'ikan tsuntsaye da ba kasafai ake samu a wurin shakatawa sun haɗa da swan whooper, da kuma peregrine falcon. 

Wild Nephin National Park kuma shine Mayo Dark Sky Park, wanda shine farkon International Dark Sky Park a Ireland. Wurin shakatawa ya sami takardar shaidar Gold Tier a watan Mayu na 2016, wanda aka yi masa kwalliya a kan shirye-shiryen kiyayewa na wasu wuraren tarihi na duniya da kuma wuraren adana halittu. Kyautar Gold Tier ita ce mafi girman lambar yabo, ma'ana cewa yanzu an amince da Mayo a duniya a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin wurare mafi kyau a duniya don kallon abubuwan al'ajabi na dare.

An buɗe cibiyar baƙi don wurin shakatawa na ƙasa a shekarar 2009. Ginin mai faɗin murabba'in mita 700 yana kallon Tekun Atlantika a ƙauyen Ballycroy. Yana buɗewa kowace rana daga tsakiyar Maris har zuwa farkon Nuwamba.

## Manazarta