Ingrid Sinclair

**Ingrid Sinclair** darakta ce, marubuciya kuma furodusa wacce aka fi sani da kasancewa muhimmiyar mai shirya fina-finai na Renaissance na Afirka. An san ta a duniya saboda fim dinta na 1996, Flame, wasan kwaikwayo game da Yakin 'Yanci na Zimbabwe da kuma shirye-shiryenta game da Zimbabwe . An zaɓi Flame don sashen Darakta na Fortnight a bikin fina-finai na Cannes da kuma kyautar Nestor Almendros a bikin fina'a na Human Rights Watch International a Birnin New York.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ingrid Sinclar a Weston-Super-Mare a shekarar 1948. Ta girma ne a Biritaniya inda ta yi karatun likitanci da adabi. Sinclair ta koma Zimbabwe a shekarar 1985 bayan ta fara aiki tare da mai shirya fina-finai da kuma furodusa Simon Bright wanda daga baya ta ci gaba da aure. Sinclair ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni gajerun fina-finai da shirye-shirye iri-iri a ƙarshen shekarun tamanin da farkon shekarun da suka gabata, yana bincika jigogi na daidaito, al'adu, tarihi, da kuma yanayin Zimbabwe. An zaɓi ɗan gajeren tarihinta, Riches, don bukukuwan duniya a duk duniya kuma ta lashe kyautar City of Venice. Ingrid kuma ta ba da umarnin shirin da ya lashe kyautar **Biopiracy: Wanene Mai Rayuwa?**, fina-finai da yawa na rawa ciki har da Dance Got Me, tarihin rayuwa na mai tsara wasan kwaikwayo Bawren Tavaziva, da kuma bikin da aka fi so Afirka shine sunan mace. An dauke ta a matsayin mai shirya fina-finai na Renaissance na Afirka 

Yanayin siyasa a Zimbabwe ya canza sosai a cikin 2001 tare da shirin sake fasalin ƙasa. A wannan lokacin, "ba wai kawai an wanke fararen manoma ba, har ma da wasu sanannun fararen fata har yanzu suna aiki a Zimbabwe. Har ila yau, a wannan lokacin ne aka kara kokarin akidar gwamnatin, wanda ya kara tashin hankali na launin fata". Yayin da dokokin kafofin watsa labarai suka zama masu ƙuntatawa, ma'auratan sun yanke shawarar ƙaura zuwa Ingila. 

A shekara ta 2003, Sinclair da Bright sun bar Zimbabwe kuma suka koma Bristol inda suka kafa bikin fina-finai na Afrika Eye kuma suka ci gaba da aiki a cikin samar da fim. 

## Hotunan da aka zaɓa

### ''Wutar wuta'' (1996)
Flame shine fim na farko na Sinclair. Yana ba da labarin mata biyu da suka shiga Zimbabwe_African_National_Liberation_Army" Sojojin 'Yanci na Zimbabwe don yin yaƙi don mulkin kai na Zimbabwe.  Fim ne na farko da ya ba da labarin gwagwarmayar 'yanci ta Zimbabwe. "Wataƙila fim ne mafi rikitarwa da aka taɓa yi a Afirka - tabbas shine kawai wanda 'yan sanda suka kama yayin gyarawa a kan dalilin da ya sa ya kasance mai tayar da kayar baya da batsa. Kyautar Sinclair ga mayakan mata a cikin gwagwarmayar 'yanci ta Zimbabwe ta haifar da fushin tsoffin mayakan yaki da sojoji saboda ya bayyana cewa jami'ai wani lokacin suna amfani da mata masu karɓa a matsayin "mata ta'aziyya."Kasuwancin gaske na Flame na iya kasancewa cewa ya fallasa ba kawai cin zarafin da ya gabata ba amma ci gaba da rarrabuwa a cikin al'ummar Zimbabwe. "

Daga baya aka mayar da fim din ga masu samarwa bayan kamfen din tallafi na duniya. Fim din ya wuce masu tantancewa na Zimbabwe kuma ya zama fim din da ya fi nasara a shekara a Zimbabwe. An zaɓi Flame don sashin Darakta na Fortnight a bikin fina-finai na Cannes na 1996. Fim din ya lashe kyaututtuka da yawa a duk duniya ciki har da Grand Prize a Annonay International Film Festival a Faransa, lambar yabo ta juri don fim mafi kyau a 1998 International Women's Film Festival a Turenne, da kuma lambar yabo ta Nestor Alemendros a Human Rights Watch International Film Festival da New York

### Ruwa na Zinariya (1998)
Fim din Tides of Gold (1998) wani shirin fim ne wanda ke nuna tarihin cibiyar cinikayya ta shekaru 1000 wanda ya mamaye kudanci da gabashin Afirka, yana haɗa yankin zuwa wurare masu nisa ciki har da China da Indonesia. 

### ''Masu arziki'' (2002)
Riches wani ɗan gajeren fim ne wanda ke ba da labarin malamin baƙar fata da ɗanta daga wariyar launin fata na Afirka ta Kudu waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa wani ƙauye mai nisa a Zimbabwe da ƙalubalen da suka fuskanta.

### ''Afirka Sunan Mace ne'' (2009)
Afirka ita ce sunan mace wani wasan kwaikwayo ne na wasan kwaikwayo uku game da rayuwar mata uku a kasashe uku na Afirka wanda mata uku na Afirka suka jagoranta. "Amai Rose, uwar gida da kuma 'yar kasuwa ta Zimbabwe, Phuti Ragophala, shugabar makarantar da ta keɓe kanta a ɗayan al'ummomin Afirka ta Kudu mafi talauci, da Njoki Ndung'u, lauyan kare hakkin dan adam kuma memba na majalisar dokokin Kenya, suna ba da labarinsu, suna tunani game da nasarorin da gazawarsu da kuma shirye-shiryen da ake buƙata ga mata da yara a cikin al'ummominsu". An shirya fim din tare da Wanjiru Kinyanjui daga Zimbabwe da Bridget Pickering daga Afirka ta Kudu.

## Manazarta