Lauren Adamson

**Lauren Bernstein Adamson** (an haife ta ne a ranar 21 ga watan Yuni, na shekara ta 1948 - 31 ga Disamba, 2021)  ta kasance masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam da aka sani da bincikenta kan ci gaban sadarwa, hulɗar iyaye da yara, da kuma kulawar hadin gwiwa a cikin jarirai tare da al'ada da al'amuran ci gaba.  Ta kasance Farfesa Emerita na Regents na Psychology a Jami'ar Jihar Georgia . 

Adamson ta kasance Fellow na Ƙungiyar Psychological ta Amirka (Division 7, Developmental Psychology) kuma Fellow na Kungiyar Kimiyya ta Psychological . Ita ce marubucin littafin Communication Development During Infancy kuma co-edita na Communication and Language Acquisition: Discoveries from Atypical Development (tare da Mary Ann Romski). 

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Lauren Bernstein a Saranac Lake, New York,  kuma ta girma a Milford, Connecticut. 

Adamson ta sami B.A. a cikin Psychology, tare da kananan yara a cikin Biology da Sociology, daga Kwalejin Swarthmore a shekarar 1970. A Swarthmore ya yi karatu tare da Hans Wallach . Daga nan ta halarci Jami'ar California, Berkeley inda ta kamMA M.A. a cikin Psychology a 1972 da Ph.D. a cikin psychology a 1977.  Da farko a cikin aikinta a matsayin Masanin Kimiyya na Bincike a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Yara, Boston, ta sami ƙwarewa a binciken jarirai tana aiki tare da Edward Tronick, Heidelise Als, da T. Berry Brazelton . Wannan ƙungiyar bincike ta haɓaka tsarin fuska har yanzu,  kimantawa da aka yi amfani da shi sosai game da halayen jarirai ga rashin amsawa na kwatsam na babba yayin hulɗa fuska da fuska. 

Adamson ta shiga Faculty of Psychology a Jami'ar Jihar Georgia a 1980 inda ta kasance har sai da ta yi ritaya a 2015. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Dean na Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya daga 2003 zuwa 2011. Ayyukanta sun sami tallafi da yawa daga Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya ta Yara da Ci gaban Dan Adam ta Kasa, Cibiyar Kula da Kurame da Sauran Cututtukan Sadarwa ta Kasa, Gidauniyar Kimiyya ta Kasa, Cbiyar Kimiyya ta Ilimi, Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Amurka, da Magana ta Autism.

Ta auri Walter L. Adamson, Farfesa na Tarihi na Samuel Candler Dobbs a Jami'ar Emory . 

## Bincike
Shirin bincike na Adamson ta mayar da hankali kan ci gaban haɗin gwiwar jarirai da yara ƙanana tare da abokan hulɗarsu. Ta gudanar da bincike na hadin gwiwa tare da Roger Bakeman da sauransu inda suka sa ido kan halayen jarirai yayin ayyukan zamantakewa tare da masu kula da su da takwarorinsu don bin diddigin ci gaban ƙwarewar kulawa ta hadin gwiwa. Nazarin su ya mayar da hankali kan rabawa ga abubuwa,  nuna motsin rai,  da kuma bayyanar alama da kalmomi.  A kowane hali, jarirai sun nuna nau'o'i masu rikitarwa na hulɗa tare da mahaifiyarsu fiye da takwarorinsu a ƙuruciya, suna jaddada rawar masu kulawa a cikin shimfidawa (taimakawa) hankalin jarirai ga abubuwa da mutane. Adamson da abokan aikinta sun tsawaita wannan layin bincike ta hanyar saka idanu kan hadin gwiwa a cikin al'ummomin da ke da ci gaba mara kyau. Manufar su ita ce ganin yadda bambancin alamu na haɗin gwiwa zai iya tasiri ga hanyoyin ci gaban harshe na yara masu fama da ASD da Down syndrome.

Adamson da abokan aikinta sun kuma gudanar da nazarin shiga tsakani don tallafawa ci gaban yaren yara. Ɗaya daga cikin labaran da suka rubuta tare "Randomized Comparison of Augmented and Nonaugmented Language Interventions for Toddlers With Developmental Delays and Their Parents"  ta sami lambar yabo ta ASHA Edita don mafi kyawun takarda da aka buga a cikin 2010 a cikin Jaridar Magana, Harshe, da Binciken Jiwa.  Binciken ta kammala cewa haɓaka sadarwa ya fi fa'ida wajen tallafawa ci gaban ƙamus a cikin yara da ke da jinkirin ci gaba fiye da tsoma baki da ke amfani da sadarwa kawai.

## Littattafan wakilci

* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Ci gaban haɗin gwiwa na alama. *Ci gaban Yara*, *75* (4), 1171-1187.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita a lokacin da aka samo asali ne. Haɗin gwiwa da fitowar harshe a cikin yara masu fama da autism da Down syndrome. Jaridar Autism da Ciwon Ci gaba, *39* (1), 84-96.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Har yanzu fuska: Tarihin gwajin da aka raba. Yaro, *4* (4), 451-473.
* [Hotuna a shafi na 9] Haɗin hankali ga mutane da abubuwa a cikin hulɗar uwa da jariri da jariri. *Ci gaban Yara*, *55* (4), 1278-1289.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita. Ina kuka! Jarirai na Kung San: Gwajin ƙayyadaddun al'adu. *Magungunan Ci Gaban & Neurology na Yara*, *33* (7), 601-610.
* [Hasiya] An samo asali ne daga Ibrananci da aka yi amfani da ita wajen samun ƙarin bayani a wannan talifin. Amsar jariri ga kamawa tsakanin sakonnin da suka sabawa a cikin hulɗar fuska da fuska. *Jaridar Kwalejin Kula da Lafiya ta Yara ta Amurka*, *17* (1), 1-13.

## Manazarta