Shabnim Ismail

**Shabnim Ismail** (an haife ta a 5 ga Oktoba 1988) 'yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta Afirka ta Kudu wacce ta fara bugawa tawagar mata ta ƙasa a watan Janairun shekara ta 2007.  Mai kunnawa mai sauri na hannun dama, Ismail shine babban mai ɗaukar wicket na Afirka ta Kudu a duka tsarin One Day International da Twenty20 International. Ta sami suna a matsayin daya daga cikin 'yan wasan mata masu saurin gudu a duniya bayan da ta yi rikodin kwallon da ta fi sauri da mace ta yi na kilomita 132.1 a kowace awa (82.1  a lokacin WPL a 2024.  Ta taka leda a kowane bugu na gasar ICC ta mata ta duniya Twenty20 tun lokacin da aka kafa ta a shekara ta 2009. Ta fito a cikin ICC World Twenty20 a lokuta takwas a cikin 2009, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2023.

A farkon shekarunta, ta kasance mai sauya kwallo na biyu kuma daga baya ta canza kanta zuwa mai jefa kwallo na gaba wanda ke jagorantar harin kwallo daga gaba kuma yawanci yana buɗe kwallo. Ta kasance muhimmiyar jagora a harin bowling na Afirka ta Kudu sama da shekaru goma. Yawancin lokaci tana buɗe wasan bowling tare da Marizanne Kapp wanda ake jayayya da shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun haɗuwa da sauri a wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na mata na duniya.

A watan Janairun 2021, Ismail ta zama mai jefa kwallo ta huɗu da ta dauki wicket ta 100 a WT20Is. Ya zuwa 2022, tana riƙe da rikodin don ɗaukar mafi yawan wickets a wuri ɗaya a tarihin WODIs tare da ƙashin ƙashi 24 wanda ta samu a Senwes Park, Potchefstroom . 

A ranar 3 ga Mayu 2023, Ismail ta sanar da ritayar ta daga wasan kurket na kasa da kasa.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Ismail a Cape Town  kuma ya girma a Cravenby, wanda yake wani ɓangare na unguwar Parow a gabashin tsakiyar Birnin Cape Town.  Ita ce ƙarama a cikin 'yan uwa bakwai,  [2] waɗanda iyayensu suka yi hijira zuwa Afirka ta Kudu daga Indiya.

A cewar Ismail, "Cravenby birni ne mai matukar wasanni. " A titunansa, ta buga wasan kurket, ƙwallon ƙafa da sauran wasanni tare da wasu yara da yawa, gami da 'yan uwanta, dan uwanta Yaseen Vallie (memba na ƙungiyar kurket ta Yammacin Lardin kuma tsohon dan wasan kasa da shekaru 19), da kuma' yan wasan kurket na Afirka ta Kudu na gaba Vernon Philander da Beuran Hendricks .  Don wasannin wasan kurket na titi, za a kafa caji a matsayin wickets na wickets, kuma ko dai za a yi amfani da kwallon kurket na cikin gida ko kwallon tennis da aka ɗora, saboda kwallon mai wuya zai kasance mai haɗari ga windows da yawa da ke kusa.[1]

Ismail ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta Cravenby,  makarantar da aka haɗu da ita wacce ke kula da firamare da kuma masu karatun sakandare.  Yayinda take yarinya, ba ta iya yin wasan kurket a makaranta ba, saboda makarantar ba ta shirya wani wasan kurket ba. Saboda haka ta buga kwallon kafa tare da yara maza. A shekara ta shida a makaranta, an kafa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta yara maza, kuma ta taka leda a wannan ƙungiyar, tana sanye da gajeren wando. Ta ce yin wasa da yara maza ya sa ta fi karfi.

Mahaifiyar Ismail kuma, musamman, kakanta sun kasance masu hauka a wasanni. Dukansu sun ƙarfafa ta yi wasa da kallon wasan kurket,  kuma ta karanta littattafan kurket. 

Wata rana a shekara ta 2004, yayin da take wasa kwallon kafa tare da yara maza, wata mace ta zo kusa da Ismail wanda ya tambaye ta ko ta buga wasan kurket. Bayan samun amsar da ta dace, matar ta dauki ta cikin kungiyar Primrose Cricket Club . 

A lokacin da ta fara tare da kulob din, Ismail ta mayar da hankali kan bugawa, amma ba ta son a kore ta. Ta yi barazanar sau da yawa don barin wasan. Wani kocin ya ba da shawarar cewa ta mai da hankali kan wasan bowling a maimakon haka. Ba da daɗewa ba, an ba ta lakabi da "The Demon", saboda son ta ga masu tsaron gida.

A halin yanzu, kusan nan da nan bayan ta shiga kulob din, Ismail ta fara bugawa kungiyar 'yan kasa da shekaru 16 ta Yammacin Lardin. Ba da daɗewa ba, an kara ta a cikin manyan 'yan wasa na Lardin Yamma.

Bayan barin makaranta, Ismail ya yi aiki na shekaru bakwai a matsayin mai kula da saurin gudu, yana kula da na'urorin katin bashi da na debit da aka yi amfani da su don yin canja wurin kuɗin lantarki a wurin sayarwa. , tana karatu don zama injiniya.

## Ayyukan cikin gida

### Afirka ta Kudu
Ismail ta fara bugawa lardin Yamma a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2005 (shekara 17), a lokacin kakar 2005-06 na Kungiyar Mata ta Lardin Afirka ta Kudu .  Ta dauki wickets 15 a kakar wasa ta farko, ta biyu mafi yawa a Lardin Yamma bayan Shandre Fritz da Alexis na Breton .  Wannan ya biyo bayan wickets 21 a lokacin kakar 2007-08, wanda shine na shida mafi yawa a gasar. Ismail ta taka leda a wasan karshe na Lardin a lokuta da yawa a duk lokacin da ta yi aiki. Ta sauya daga Lardin Yamma zuwa Gauteng don kakar 2015-16. [1]

A watan Satumbar 2019, an sanya mata suna a cikin tawagar Devnarain XI don fitowar farko ta T20 Super League ta mata a Afirka ta Kudu.

### Ostiraliya
A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2015, makonni da yawa a cikin kakar wasa ta farko ta Australia's Big Bash League, Ismail ya sanya hannu tare da Melbourne Renegades a matsayin dan wasan waje, na ɗan lokaci ya maye gurbin Rachel Priest. A karo na farko da ya yi da Melbourne Stars, Ismail ya dauki 3/10 daga hudu a cikin nasara biyar. Ta taka leda a wani wasa, asarar takwas ga Stars, kafin Priest ya koma cikin layi.

Gabanin lokacin 2019–20, Ismail ya sanya hannu tare da Sydney Thunder don WBBL | 05 .   Duk da kammalawa da jimlar wickets goma (matsayi na 25 a gasar), ita ce ta uku mafi girman tattalin arziki a duk gasar ta hanyar ba da 5.88 gudu a kan gaba.   A cikin wata kasida don *The Sydney Morning Herald ,* wanda Kyaftin Thunder Rachael Haynes ya rubuta, an yaba da ikon filin Ismail a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka fi dacewa a kakar wasa ta biyar. 

Sydney Thunder ta sake sanya hannu a gaban WBBL | 06 kakar.   Ta kasance memba mai mahimmanci a bangaren Sydney Thunder wanda ya ci WBBL|06 kuma ya ba da wasan cin nasara na 2/12 ciki har da babban fatar kai na Meg Lanning a wasan karshe na WBBL don taƙaita tauraruwar Melbourne zuwa 86/9 a cikin 20 sama da 20. .    An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta ƙarshe don ƙirƙirar ƙwaƙƙwaran wuri ta hanyar ɗaukar maɓalli na farko a wasan karshe wanda ya sa Sydney Thunder ta lashe kambun WBBL na biyu.   Ta kuma ci gaba da zama 'yar wasan Afirka ta Kudu ta farko da ta lashe kyautar 'yar wasan karshe a gasar cin kofin mata ta Big Bash. 

Koyaya, an cire ta daga cikin WBBL lakkoofsa07 saboda raunin gwiwa mai tsawo.

### Ingila
A shekara ta 2016, don kakar wasa ta farko ta Ingila ta Cricket Super League, Ismail ya sanya hannu tare da Yorkshire Diamonds . Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan ƙasashen waje guda uku, tare da' yan Australia Alex Blackwell da Beth Mooney,  kuma ɗaya daga cikin' yan Afirka ta Kudu guda huɗu a duk faɗin gasar.  Ismail ta taka leda a dukkan wasannin biyar na Diamonds kuma ta dauki wickets shida, bayan Danielle Hazell kawai a cikin abokan aikinta. Mafi kyawun adadi sun kasance 2/16 daga sau biyu a kan Western Storm, yayin da ta kuma dauki 2/23 daga sau hudu a kan Lancashire Thunder.

Oval Invincibles ne ya sanya hannu a matsayin mai maye gurbin Rachael Haynes a cikin fitowar farko ta gasar Mata Ɗari don kakar 2021.  A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2022, Oval Invincibles ne suka sayi ta don kakar 2022 ta The Hundred . 

## Ayyukan kasa da kasa
Ismail ta fara buga wa Afirka ta Kudu wasa a watan Janairun 2007 (yana da shekaru 18), a wasan One Day International (ODI) da Pakistan . Gwajin ta da Twenty20 International debuts sun zo a wannan shekarar, a kan Netherlands da New Zealand, bi da bi. An zabi Ismail a cikin tawagar Afirka ta Kudu don gasar cin Kofin Duniya na 2009 a Ostiraliya, amma ta dauki wicket guda daya daga wasanta uku. A 2009 World Twenty20 a Ingila daga baya a cikin shekarar, ta dauki wickets bakwai daga wasanni uku (ciki har da 3/27 a kan Australia),  wanda shine mafi yawa ga Afirka ta Kudu kuma daidai da na uku mafi yawa. 

A Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2011 a Bangladesh, Ismail ya dauki 6/10 a wasan daya da Netherlands, ya taimaka wa tawagar ta fita don gudu 36 kawai. Wannan wasan kwaikwayon ya kafa sabon rikodin ODI ga Afirka ta Kudu, kuma ya kasance daidai na huɗu mafi kyawun wasan bowling a duk faɗin ODIs na mata a lokacin. Ta ji daɗin kyakkyawan tsari a gasar cin Kofin Duniya na 2013 a Indiya, ta gama da wickets goma sha ɗaya daga wasanni bakwai - mafi yawa ga Afirka ta Kudu kuma daidai da na biyar mafi yawa. Yaƙin neman zaɓe ta haɗa da adadi na 4/41 a kan Ostiraliya, 2/18 a kan Pakistan, da 2/22 a kan Sri Lanka .  Ta kuma kasance daya daga cikin 'yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na farko da Cricket ta Afirka ta Kudu ta yi kwangila lokacin da Cricket Afirka ta Kudu ya yi wani gagarumin mataki don ba da kwangila na cikakken lokaci ga' yan wasan ƙwallaye na mata a cikin 2013. A shekara ta 2013, ta kasance daya daga cikin 'yan wasan mata shida da aka ba su kwangila na tsakiya.

Tare da wickets bakwai daga wasanni biyar, Ismail ya kasance mai jagorantar wicket-taker na Afirka ta Kudu (tare da Marizanne Kapp) a 2014 World Twenty20 a Bangladesh .  Ta dauki 3/5 daga uku da aka yi da Ireland, ta taimaka wajen tabbatar da bayyanar tawagar ta farko a wasan kusa da na karshe a tarihin gasar. Afirka ta Kudu ba ta da nasara sosai a shekarar 2016 a Indiya, duk da haka, ta sami nasarar lashe wasa daya kawai. Ismail kuma ba ta da nasara sosai, ta dauki wickets uku daga wasanta huɗu. A lokacin wasan da ta yi da Ingila a shekarar 2017, ta kafa sabon rikodin da ba a so don mafi yawan gudu da aka ba da izini a gasar cin Kofin Duniya na Cricket na Mata, ta gama da adadi na 1/89. 

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2018, Ismail na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasa goma sha huɗu da Cricket ta Afirka ta Kudu ta ba su kwangilar ƙasa kafin kakar 2018-19.  A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2018, an sanya mata suna a cikin tawagar Afirka ta Kudu don 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 a West Indies. Ita ce jagorar wicket-taker ta Afirka ta Kudu a gasar, tare da gashin kai shida a wasanni hudu. Bayan kammala gasar, Majalisar Cricket ta Duniya ta nuna ta a matsayin fitacciyar 'yar wasan tawagar.

A watan Janairun 2020, an ambaci sunan Ismail a cikin tawagar Afirka ta Kudu don gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta T20 ta ICC ta 2020 a Ostiraliya.  Ta ci gaba da daukar wickets biyar a wasanni hudu, ciki har da 3/8 daga 3.1 overs a kan Thailand. An kori tawagarta daga gasar ta hanyar cin nasara a kusa da na karshe ga kasar da ta karbi bakuncin.

A ranar 23 ga watan Yulin 2020, an ambaci sunan Ismail a cikin tawagar mata 24 ta Afirka ta Kudu don fara horo a Pretoria, kafin yawon shakatawa zuwa Ingila. A watan Fabrairun 2022, an sanya mata suna a cikin tawagar Afirka ta Kudu don Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Mata ta 2022 a New Zealand.

A watan Janairun 2021, ta zama ta farko a Afirka ta Kudu da ta dauki wickets 100 a WT20Is lokacin da ta samu nasarar da ta samu a kan Pakistan a WT-20I na farko na jerin.  A karo na biyu na WT20I na jerin, ta yi rajistar aikinta mafi kyawun adadi na 5/12 wanda kuma ya taimaka mata ta sami nasarori masu yawa a cikin ICC Rankings kuma ya tabbatar da Afirka ta Kudu ta sami nasarar cin nasara tare da jagorancin 2-0 wanda ba a iya musantawa ba. A wani mataki ta bowling sihiri wanda aka karanta a matsayin 3-0-9-3 ya rage Pakistan zuwa mummunan 20 ga 4. Ta sami matsayi mafi girma a cikin aikinta na No 2 a cikin ICC WT20I rankings don masu jefa kwallo biyo bayan aikinta mafi kyau.

A watan Maris na 2021, a lokacin yawon shakatawa na Afirka ta Kudu na Indiya, Ismail ya zama dan wasan kwallon kafa na farko na Afirka ta kudu da ya dauki wickets 150 a WODIs. 

Ta yi kwallo na 4/44 a kan West Indies a karo na huɗu da na karshe na WODI na jerin a watan Fabrairu 2022 a kan West Indies ya sami nasarar 2-1 ga Afirka ta Kudu, yana mai da shi nasara ta biyar a jere ga Afirka ta kudu a WODIs. Ta kuma ƙare jerin a matsayin mai ɗaukar wicket tare da ɗan'uwan Afirka ta Kudu Ayabonga Khaka tare da gashin gashi goma.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2022, ta buga wasanni biyar ga tawagar Sapphires a 2022 FairBreak Invitational T20 a Dubai, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, tare da mafi kyawun wasan 3/20 a kan tawagar Tornadoes. A watan da ya biyo baya, a wasan na biyu da Ireland, Ismail ta taka leda a WT20I ta 100.

A watan Yulin 2022, an sanya mata suna a cikin tawagar Afirka ta Kudu don gasar cricket a Wasannin Commonwealth na 2022 a Birmingham, Ingila. 

## Daraja
Ta lashe kyautar CSA Women's Cricketer of the Year a bikin bayar da kyautar Cricket ta Afirka ta Kudu ta shekara ta 2015. A shekara ta 2015, an kuma zaba ta a matsayin daya daga cikin 'yan wasan karshe uku na 'yar wasan Afirka ta Kudu na Shekara a kyautar Wasannin Afirka ta Kudu ta shekara-shekara. 

A watan Yulin 2020, an nada Ismail a matsayin 'yar wasan T20 ta mata ta shekara a bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na shekara-shekara na Cricket na Afirka ta Kudu. 

A watan Fabrairun 2021, an kira Ismail 'yar wasan mata ta wata a cikin fitowar farko ta ICC Player of the Month Awards . 

An kuma sanya mata suna a cikin ICC Women's ODI Team of the Year da ICC Women'a T20I Team of the year a matsayin wani ɓangare na 2021 ICC Awards . 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Ismail ta dauki mai sa tufafin Afirka ta Kudu Andre Nel a matsayin wahayi da abin koyi saboda tashin hankali a filin wasa. 

Ta kuma zaɓi lambar jersey 89 a kan rigarta, lambar da Andre Nel ya sa lokacin da ya buga wasa a matakin kasa da kasa. Har ila yau, ta yi wahayi zuwa gare ta ta ta hanyar tsananin jiki da tashin hankali na dan wasan Afirka ta Kudu Dale Steyn wanda zai ci gaba da kasuwancinsa a kan 'yan adawa.

A shekara ta 2014, ta shiga cikin wani abin da ya faru na shan giya kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan Afirka ta Kudu da aka dakatar da su na ɗan lokaci daga Kwalejin Kasa. An kuma umarce ta da ta sami shawara tare da alaƙa da abin da ake zargi da shan giya.

Ismail Musulma ce mai aiki, kuma ita ce kadai mace musulma da ta buga wasan kurket na kasa da kasa ga Afirka ta Kudu. Ta kuma san cewa tana da rikice-rikice mai rikitarwa.

## Bayanan da aka ambata