open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ƙasa

**Ƙasa** na iya nufi:

## Ilimin ƙasa

* Ƙasar, tsayayyen ƙasa a Duniya
* Ƙasa, cakuda yumɓu, yashi da *kwayoyin halitta* da ke saman duniya

## Wutar Lantarki

* Ƙasa (wutan lantarki) , ma'anar ma'ana a cikin kewayon lantarki wanda ake auna ƙarfin lantarki
* Tsarin ƙasa, wani ɓangare na shigarwar lantarki wanda ke haɗawa da farfajiyar duniya
* Ƙasa da tsaka-tsaki, kalmomin da ke da alaƙa da juna

## Dokar

* Tushen (sau da yawa dalilai), a cikin doka, dalili mai ma'ana ko tushe don imani, hukunci, ko matakin da aka dauka, kamar matakin shari'a ko jayayya:
* Dalilan kisan aure, ka'idojin da ke bayyana yanayin da za a ba mutum kisan aure

## Waƙoƙi

* Ground (album), kundi na biyu na Nels Cline Trio
* "Ground" (waƙar) , ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙin da ke cikin kundi na farko na ƙungiyar rock ta Filipino Rivermaya
* Ground bass, a cikin kiɗa, wani ɓangaren bass wanda ke ci gaba da maimaitawa, yayin da waƙoƙi da jituwa akan shi ke canzawa
* The Ground, wani kundi na 2005 na dan *Ƙasa* jazz na Norway Tord Gustavsen

* Ƙasa (art) , tushe don yadudduka na hoto.
* Yankin kofi, shayar da kofi
* Kwayar ƙasa, ɗaya daga cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan kwayar halitta guda uku a cikin shuka
* Kalmar ƙasa, a cikin ma'anar alama, kalma ba tare da canji ba
* Ƙasa (ɗaya), ɗayan yanki da aka yi amfani da shi a Indiya
* Ƙasa (Dzogchen) , babbar jiha a Dzogchen
* Yankin ƙasa, sau da yawa a kan karafa, wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar ayyuka daban-daban na niƙaAyyukan niƙa
* Filin (cricket), inda ake buga wasannin cricket, da kuma wani ɓangare na filin wasa.
Yashi

**Yashi;** Kuma ana kiranta da **ƙasa** wata aba ce ta tsababe dake dauke da kananun duwatsu da ƴa'ƴan ma'adinai da suke a rarrabe. Ana bata ma'ana ne da irin girman da take dashi, yafi gravel silbi amma bai kai silti ba. Ƙasa kuma na iya daukan ma'anar yanayin ƙasa; misali, ƙasar dake dauke da fiye da kashi 85, na kananun ababen dake da girman yashi ta shi.
## Hotuna:

File:Kootwijkerzand_1.jpg|Yashi
File:-%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B1-_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1_-_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_-_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1.jpg|Algeria, Sahara Desert (yashi nau'in Sahara)


## Manazarta.
Ƙasa (shinfidar ƙasa)

**Ƙasa** ita ce cakudewar organic matter, ma'adinai, gas, liquid, da organism wadanda suka hadu domin taimakawa wa rayuwa. Bangaren ƙasa ta Earth, da ake kira da pedosphere, Nada muhimman ayyuka hudu na amfanin ƙasa:

* amatsayin hanyar dake taimaka ma tsirrai girma
* amatsayin abunda ke ajiye ruwa, samar dashi da tace shi
* amatsayin abunda ke sauya Earth's atmosphere
* amatsayin wurin da halittu ke rayuwa

Dukkanin ayyukan nan, a zuwansu, suna sauya ƙasa.
## Hotuna

File:Cutivated_land_in_Brodovin.jpg|Kasar da aka nome za'ayi Noma
File:Bij_de_Dode_Zee_panorama_vanaf_de_zuidoostelijke_oever,_Bestanddeelnr_255-9248.jpg|Kasar doron duniya 
 

## Manazarta
Fuat Oktay

**Fuat Oktay** (an haife shi a 1964 a Çekerek, Yozgat) dan'siyasan ƙasar Turkey ne , wanda shine na farko kuma mataimakin shugaban ƙasar maici ayanzu, Yakama aiki tun daga 10 July 2018. 

## Manazarta
Ali Gazi

**Ali Gazi**, **Ali Gaji Dunamami ibn Zeinab**, ko **Ali ibn Dunama**, yakasance Sarkin Daular Bornu daga shekarar alif dubu daya da dari hudu da saba'in da shida 1476 har zuwa shekarar alif dubu daya da dari biyar da ukku 1503 ko shekarar alif dubu daya da dari biyar da bakwai 1507. 

Gabda fara mulkinsa, sai gidan sarautar Sefuwa ta rabu gida biyu na masu mulki. Sakamakon makullata dake masarautar da fadan cikin gida. Ya hada kan masarautar sa ta hanyar kashe sarkin dake ikirarin sarauta na dayan bangaren sannan ya hana wani yasake neman sarautar. 

Ali Gazi ya kuma dauki  makiwatan Bulala wadanda suka korar masa mutane daga Kanem lokacin da Daular Kanem tayi taushi. Ya samu galaba akansu kuma ya kwato tsohon birnin daular Kanem, Njimi. Ya kuma sake kafa sabuwar birni a Birnin Gazargamu.
 

## Manazarta
Ƙumba

**Ƙumba'', **Farce** ko kuma **akaifa''', itace tsiron dake girma a saman yatsan halitta. (Ƴan adam da dabbobi).
## Hotuna

File:Acrylic_nails,_Salon_Sagesse.jpg|Anyi wa Kunba Ado
File:Acrylic_nails_by_Salon_Sagesse.jpg|Kunba


## Manazarta
Hannu

**Hannu** gaɓa ce a jikin Ɗan'adam da dabbobi wanda suke amfani da su wurin gudanar da buƙatuwa.

Hannu yana ɗauke da yan yatsu,  sannan ana samun shi ne a karshe gaɓobi waɗanda suka fita a wajen jiki daga sama, a jikin ɗan adam, biri, da kuma gwaggon biri. wasu daga cikin halittu kamar koala suna da hannaye ma bambanta wanda sawukan hannayensu sunyi kama dana ɗan adam.

## Manazarta
Tsaka

**Tsaka** dabba ce qarama mai nau'in jaririn kadangare  amma ba takai kadangare girma ba, mai cin qananun kwari, ana samun ta a duk fadin duniya inda yake da yanyi me dumi. wanda ya hada da Africa da Europe. Tana da nau'i wanda yakai 195 inda an kasance ana wallafa qarin sababbin nauin tsaka da ake samu a ko wace shekara. kuma tafi rayuwa acikin dakuna, a turance ana kiranta da (Gecko) ko kuma (moon gecko) kasancewar tafi fitowa a lokacin da rana ta fadi.

Tsaka takasance komanta gobace
 

## Manazarta
Ngazargamu

**Ngazargamo**, *(Birnin Ngazargamu ko Gazargamu)*, takasance itace Daular Bornu daga ca. 1460 zuwa 1809. Wanda take a 150;km yamma da Tabkin Chadi a Jihar Yobe a kasar Nigeria ayanzu, kyawawan abubuwan da suka kasance a birnin suna nan har yanzu a garin. Ganuwar da ta zagaye birnin nada nisan 6.6&nbsp;km da tsayin t 5 m. 

Babban birnin in gina ta ne a circa 1488, lokacin sarautar Mai Ali Gazi (1476-1503).  Tana nan ne a Rafin Komadugu Gana da Komadugu Yobe, kusa da Geidam.

Birnin tazama a waccan lokaci babban cibiyar karantar da Addinin musulunci ta daular Bornu, ƙarƙashin Mai Idris Alooma.

A 1808, Gazargamo ta koma hannun Fulani lokacin jihadi.

## Manazarta
Tauraro

**Tauraro** da yawa *Taurari*, wata halitta ce da ke tattare da nau'ukan ababe masu *tsananin haske* da ban sha'awa,   

wanda suke tare  a sama da ita. Taurari nada nisan gaske tsakaninsu da duniya, tauraron da shi ne mafi kusa da duniya, shi ne rana. Yawancin taurari ido na ganinsu da daddare, amma akasarinsu ba'a ganinsu saboda nisan da suke da shi. 
## Hotuna

File:%22Celestial_Crossing%22_(8441037458).jpg|Taurari a Samaniya
File:48_Cancri.jpg|Taurari na Sheƙi
Waken suya

**Waken suya(soya bean).** nau'in wake ne da ake amfani da shi wurin yin madara ko abincin dabbobi ko **awara** da sauransu. Sannan waken suya yana da matukar amfani ga lafiyar jikin dan Adam, ana kuma sarrafa shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Akan hada madara da shi a rinka ba jarirai, ana hadashi da fura a dama, kuma akan sarrafa shi zuwa abincin gargajiya.

## Rabe Rabe

Ana iya raba jinsin Glycine zuwa nau'o'i biyu, Glycine da Soja. Subgenus Soja ya haɗa da soya da aka noma, G. max  , da soya na daji, ana bi da shi ko dai a matsayin nau'in G.G. soya ,  ko kuma a matsayin nau-in G. max subsp. Soya. Soya da aka noma da na daji na shekara-shekara ne. Soya  daji asalinsa ne a kasar Sin, Japan, Koriya da Rasha.  Glycine ya ƙunshi akalla nau'in daji 25: misali, G. canescens da G. tomentella, dukansu an samo su a Australia da Papua New Guinea. Soya mai ɗorewa (Neonotonia wightii) na cikin wani nau'i daban.  samo asali ne a Afirka kuma yanzu ya zama amfanin gona mai yawa a cikin wurare masu zafi.

Kamar wasu amfanin gona dogon lokaci, ba za a iya gano dangantakar soya ta zamani da nau'in daji ba tare da wani mataki na tabbaci ba. Noma da al'ada tare da adadi mai yawa na cultivars.


File:Lait-soya-soja-beans-legumineuse-Pixabay.jpg
File:Kalo_Bhatmas.jpg
File:Soybean Oil, Meal and Beans (10059732523).jpg
File:Soy_powder.jpg
File:Soybeanvarieties.jpg


## Manazarta
Mangoro

**Mangoro** *mango* *(Mangifera indica)* Ɗan'ice ne mai zaƙi, wadan ake samunsu daga maban-bantan bishiyoyi da ake kira da *genus Manifestation of,* yawanci ana shuka su ne saboda ya'yansu. Kuma mangoro yanada amfani ajikin mutum sosai.https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/mangoro

Kuma mangoro yana daga cikin kayan lambu ko kuma na marmari, haka kuma ganyen mangoro yana magunguna sosai da sassaƙen shi, dama saiwarsa. Ganyen mangoro na taimakawa wajen yin sirace domin kawarda da cutar taifot a jikin dan adam. 

Sannan ana amfani da ganyan shi gurin yin magungunan gargajiya.

## Manazarta
Fitsari

**Fitsari** wani ruwa wanda by-product na metabolism dake jikin mutane da yawancin dabbobi. Fitsari na fitowa ne daga  ƙoda yabi ta ureter zuwa mafitsara. Yin fitsara ke sakamakon fitar fitsari daga jiki.

## Manazarta
Kashi

**Kashi** shine abu mai karfi ko taushi na sauran abinci wadanda jiki bazai iya narkar dashi ba. Amma ƙwayoyin halitta dake cikin babban hanji suke narkar dasu dan amfaninsu.

Ana fitar da kashi ne ta mafitar dubura ayayin da ake yin bahaya.

Ana amfani da Kashi a matsayin taki ko soil conditioner a harkokin noma. Kuma ana ƙona ta yayin amfani dashi a matsayin fuel source ko a matsayin construction material. Wasu suna amfani da kashi a matsayin magani ansamu ayanzu. A bangaren kashin mutum, ana amfani dashi a fecal transplants ko fecal bacteriotherapy ayanzu. Fitsari da kashi dukkansu biyu ana kiransu da excreta.

Misalin inda ake kashi:

1.A masai.

2.A Daji.
## Hotuna

File:Feces_flat.jpg|Nau'in kashin dabba
File:Feces_1.jpg|Bahaya a Salgar Zamani
 

## Anazarci.
Kashin mutum

**Kashi** ( itace abu karfi ko taushi na sauran abinci wadanda jiki bazai iya narkarwa ba dan amfani dashi wa jikin, amma ƙwayoyin cuta sun lalata shi act babban hanji.

sun kara narkar da su.   Hakanan yana ƙunshe da ƙwayoyin cuta da ɗan ƙaramin adadin abubuwan sharar rayuwa kamar su bilirubin da aka canza ta kwayan cuta na bacteriya, da matattun ƙwayoyin epithelial daga rufin hanji.  Ana fitar da ita ta dubura yayin aikin da ake kira bayan gida 

kashin  na ɗan adam yana da kamanceceniya da kashin na sauran dabbobi kuma ya bambanta sosai a bayyanar (watau girman, launi), bisa ga yanayin abinci, tsarin narkewa da lafiya gabaɗaya. Yawanci najasar ɗan adam ba ta da ƙarfi, tare da abin rufe fuska . Ana iya ganin ƙananan guntu masu wuya, ƙarancin ƙazanta mai ɗanɗano wani lokaci ana iya ganin tasirin su a ƙarshen nesa (na ƙarshe ko ƙasa). Wannan al'ada ce ta al'ada idan motsin hanji bai cika ba, kuma ana dawo da najasa daga duburar zuwa babban hanji, inda ruwa ya kara shiga.

A cikin littattafan likitanci, kalmar " **bayan gari**" an fi amfani da ita fiye da "kashi".  Najasar ɗan adam tare da fitsarin ɗan adam gaba ɗaya ana kiranta da sharar ɗan adam ko ƙazantar ɗan adam . Ya ƙunshi najasar ɗan adam, da hana yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta daga najasar ɗan adam ta hanyar fecal-baki, sune manyan manufofin tsafta.

## yanayi

### Rabe rabe
Ma'aunin bayan garin  na Bristol wani taimakon likita ne da aka  rarraba nau'in bayan garin dan  ɗan adam zuwa nau'i bakwai. Wani lokaci ana kiranta a Burtaniya azaman Sikelin Meyers, KW Heaton ne ya haɓaka shi a Jami'ar Bristol kuma an fara buga shi a cikin *Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology* a 1997.  Siffar stool ya dogara da lokacin da yake ciyarwa a cikin hanji 

Nau'u bakwai na stool su ne:
## Hotuna

File:Feces_1.jpg|Bahaya a Salgar Zamani 
File:Large_pile_of_human_feces.jpg|Bahaya na gardi ko gardiya


## Manazarta
Bawali

**Bawali** shine fitar da fitsari daga mafitarsa yabi ta cikin *urethra* sannan ya fita zuwa wajen jiki. Ita ce *urinary system* na yanayin *excretion* (fitar ruwa daga jiki). A likitan ce ana kiran su da *micturition*, *voiding*, *uresis*, ko, *emiction*.

Ga ƴan'adam lafiyayyu (da yawan cin dabbobi) yin bawali ganin dama ne, Ga jarirai, da wasu daga cikin tsofaffi, da kuma masu matsalolin neurologi, bawali agun su na faruwa ne kai tsaye. Kuma ga balagaggen mutum ya kanyi fitsari sau bakwai a rana.
## Manazarta
Asamoah Gyan

**Asamoah Gyan** (An haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwanba a shekarar 1985 a birnin Accra) shi ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ta ƙasar Gana. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Gana tun daga shekara ta 2003.

## Manazarta
Mwamba Kazadi

**Mwamba Kazadi** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1947 - ya mutu a shekara ta 1996) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango (a wannan zamanin Zaire). Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Jamhuriyar dimokuradiyya Kwango.
 

## Manazarta
Joseph-Antoine Bell

**Joseph-Antoine Bell** (an haife shi a shekara ta alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da hamsin da huɗu 1954) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Kameru. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Kameru daga shekara ta alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da saba'in da shida 1976 zuwa shekara ta dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da casa'in da huɗu 1994.
Masjid al-Haram

**Babban Masallacin Makkah** (da larabci; *ٱلْـمَـسْـجِـد ٱلْـحَـرَام* a furucci; al-Masjid al-Ḥarām a ilimance; Masallaci mai Tsarki, da turanci; *The Sacred Mosque*)) shine masallacin daya zagaye Kaaba dake birnin Mecca, Saudiya. Wuri ne na ziyara domin aikin hajji, wanda kowane Musulmi dole ya aikata shi, karanci sau daya a rayuwarsa idan yana da ikon zuwa, wanda aikin yahada da kewaye dakin Kaaba dake a cikin masallacin. Kuma nan muhimmin wurin yin ‘Umrah, karamin aikin hajji da akeyi a kowane lokaci a cikin shekara. Babban masallacin yahada da wasu mahimman wurare, wadanda suka hada da, Baƙin Dutse, Rijiyar ZamZam, wurin tsayuwar annabi Ibrahim, da duwatsun Safa da Marwa. A bude Masallacin yake, akowane lokaci da yanayi.

Babban Masallacin harami shine masallaci mafi girma a duniya, kuma anmasa gyararraki da faɗaɗa shi a lokuta daban-daban a shekaru. Ta wuce lokuta da dama ƙarƙashin kulawar Halifofi daban-daban, sultans da sarakuna, kuma ayanzu babban masallacin na ƙarƙashin kulawar Sarkin Saudi Arabia wanda shine Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques. Tana nan ne a gaban Abraj Al Bait, mafi tsayin ginin agogo a duniya, aikin gininsa dake cike da cece-kuce akan rushe wuraren tarihi na farkon musulunci da gwamnatin Saudiya tayi.

## Manazarta
Afakriya Gadzama

**Afakriya Aduwa Gadzama** mni, OFR (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwanba,a shekara ta alif 1953 ) ɗan Nijeriya ne, kuma jami'in tsaro wanda ya zama Darekta Janar na Hukumar tsaro ta  farin kaya (SSS) daga watan Augusta shekarar 2007 bayan shugaban ƙasa Umaru Musa Yar'Adua ya naɗa shi.

## Manazarta
Ɗawafi

**Ɗawafi** (larabci *طواف*, *Ṭawāf*; ma'ana *zagaye* turanci *going about*) na daga cikin ayyukan ibada a musulunci yayin ziyara. Lokacin aikin Hajji da Umrah,Musulmai na kewaye Kaaba (wanda shine mafi tsarkin wuri a musulunci) sau bakwai, ta bin hanya akasin-agogo. Kewayewar na nuna haɗin kan Musulmai a inda suke bauta wa Allah shi kaɗai, a sanda suke tafiya tare da juna suna kewaye Kaaba, suna zikirorin ga Ubangiji.
## Hotuna

File:Performing_Tawaf_-_Flickr_-_Al_Jazeera_English.jpg|Jama'ar musulmi na gudanar da dawafi
File:100,000s_year%27s_old_stone_Hajray_Aswad.jpg|Tsohon Dutsin Hajray Aswad 


## Manazarta
Umrah

**Umrah** (da larabci *عُمرَة*)  Ziyarar musulunci ce zuwa Makkah, Hijaz, Saudi Arebiya, wanda Musulmai keyi, kuma ana aikata shine akoda yaushe cikin shekara, akasin aikin *[[Ḥajji]]* (*حَـجّ*) wanda shi yake da lokacin aikata shi a kalandar watan musulunci. Da larabci, *‘Umrah* na nufin "ziyara wurin da mutane suka cika." A *[[Sharia]]*, Umrah na nufin yin *[[Ɗawafi]]n*  *[[Ka‘bah|Ka‘abah]]* (كَـعْـبَـة, 'Cube'), da *[[Sa'i]]* tsakanin Safa da Marwah, dukkanin su bayan *[[Ihram]]i* (yanayin tsarki). Dole mutum yashiga Ihrami a lokacin tafiyarsa a ƙasa sannan kuma ya wuce *[[Miqat]]* kamar Zu 'l-Hulafa, Juhfa, Qarnu 'l-Manāzil, Yalamlam, Zāt-i-'Irq, Ibrahīm Mursīa, ko wani wurin a al-Hill. Saidai akwai damammaki dabandaban ga matafiya ta jirgin sama, wadanda dole su shiga Ihram a dai-dai sanda suka shiga cikin birnin Mecca. Akan kira umrah da 'karamin aikin hajji', aikin Hajj wanda shine babban kuma mafi muhimmanci, shi dole ne akan kowane Musulmi dake da ikon yi. Amma Umrah ba dole bane, saidai ana matuƙar so musulmi ya aikata shi a rayuwarsa.  

## Manazarta
Dhaka

**Dhaka** ko **Daka** babban birnin ƙasar Bangladesh ne. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2016, a kwai jimilar mutane miliyan ashirin a birnin. An gina birnin Dhaka a farkon karni na sha bakwai.

## Hotuna

File:Azimpur_Dayera_Sharif_1.jpg|Azimpur Dayera Sharif
File:Dhaka_mass_rapid_transit_development_projects_(16).jpg|Birnin
File:Aerial_view_of_Hardinge_Bridge_and_Lalon_Shah_Bridge.jpg|Gadojin monsoon
File:Mirpur_DOHS_Mosque.jpg|Masallacin Mirpir DOHS, Dhaka
File:Kakrail_Mosque,_Dhaka.jpg|Massallacin Kakrail, Dhaka
File:Aparajeyo_Bangla_statue.jpg|Mutum-mutumin Aparajeyo Bangla, Dhaka
File:Dhakarushhour_(54).JPG|Dhaka, Rush hours
File:Dhaka-bangla-port.jpg|Sadarghat, ɗaya daga cikin manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Dhaka
File:Jatiyo_Sangshad,_South_lawn.jpg|Jatiyo Sangshad, South lawn, Dhaka


## Manazarta
Baoding

**Baoding** (lafazi : /baoding/) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Sin. Baoding yana da yawan jama'a 2,806,857, bisa ga jimillar 2010. An gina birnin Baoding a karni na biyu kafin haifuwan annabi Issa.

## Hotuna

File:Zhili_Courthouse,_Baoding_03.jpg|Zhili Courthouse, Baoding
File:%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%9A%E7%9B%B4%E9%9A%B6%E5%B0%9A%E4%B9%A6%E6%88%BF.jpg|Zhili Shangshufang, Baoding.
File:%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%9A%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1.jpg|Makarantar Harsunan Waje na Hebei Baoding
File:BaodingPark.jpg|Wurin shakatawa na Boading
File:BaodingYuhuaRoad.jpg|Titin Yuhu, Baoding
File:Baoding1.jpg|Birnin Baoding
File:Baoding_old_quarter.JPG|Baoding Old quarter
File:Baoding_Hebei_PR-China_-_Center.jpg|Baoding Hebei, PR China


## Manazarta
Baƙin Dutse

**Baƙin Dutse** (da larabci **ٱلْحَجَرُ ٱلْأَسْوَد**), "*al-Ḥajaru al-Aswad*") wani dutse ne da aka sanya shi a bangaren gabashin jikin Kaaba, ginin tarihi da aka Gina shi a tsakiyar Masallacin Harami a Mecca, Saudi Arabia. An sake sabunta ginin Kaaba ne, amatsayin ginin da yakasance tun daga zamanin annabi Adam da Hauwa.

Ansanya dutsen ne a Kaaba tun a gabanin musulunci, lokacin jahiliyya. Kamar yadda tarihin  ya bayyana, dutsen ansanya shi ne a jikin bangon Kaaba da annabi Muhammad yayi a 605 CE, shekaru biyar kafin wahayin farko. Tun daga wannan lokaci an farfasata zuwa kanana kanana amma ayanzu an hade shi cikin tasgaron tagulla a Kaaba. Yadda ake ganinsa ayanzu shine wani tsagaggen dutse mai duhu, yayi silɓi saboda hannayen mahajjata dake taɓa shi koda yaushe. Musulunci an bayyana cewa dutsen ya fado ne daga aljanna amatsayin kwatance ga Adam da Hauwa dan su gina gun bauta. Kuma wasu sun bayyana shi amatsayin dutse ne ya fado daga sama, wanda ake kira da meteorite.

Mahajjata na kewaye dakin Kaaba amatsayin *[[ɗawafi]]* bauta, mafi yawan mahajjatan kanyi ƙoƙarin tsayawa dan sunbantan baƙin dutsen, da danganta sunbantar amatsayin sunnar da annabi Muhammad yayi wa dutsen lokacin rayuwarsa. Musulmai basu bautawa baƙin dutsen.
## Hotuna

File:%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6.jpg|Dutsin 
File:100,000s_year%27s_old_stone_Hajray_Aswad.jpg|Tsohon Dutsin Hajray Aswad 


## Anazarci
Ƙasa, yanki

**Ƙasa** yanki ne wanda aka tabbatar da ishi a matsayin mai cin gashin kansa "political geography". Ƙasa na iya zama 'yantacciya ƙasa mai-iko ko kuma ta zamanto bangaren wata babbar ƙasar.

## Anazarci
Safa da Marwa

*الصّفا*, **Aṣ-Ṣafā**) da  (*المروا*, **Al-marwa**) wasu ƙananan tsaunuka ne da suke a Babban Masallacin Makkah a Saudi Arabia da ake masa laƙabi da suna Masjid Al-Haram. Musulmai na kaiwa da dawowa sau bakwai a tsakanin su lokacin aikin *[[Hajji]]* da *[[Umrah]]*. Sun kasance a tsakiyar birnin Makkah, kewaye da gidajen mazauna birnin, tare da Dar al-Arqam. Yin gudanarwan aikin yasamo asali ne tun daga lokacin jahiliyyan larabawa kafin zuwan musulunci, waɗanda suka yarda da cewa As-Safa da Al-Marwah wasu masoya ne guda biyu waɗanda ubangijinnin suka narkar dasu saboda aikawa zina kamar yadda aka rawaito su a *[[ahadith|a hadith]]* da dama. Al'adar zagaye As-Safa da al-Marwah ansanya shi acikin ayyukan aikin hajji tareda wasu ayyukan da suka kasance ana aikata su kafin zuwan musulunci.
## Hotuna

File:Sa%27y_between_Safa_and_Marwa_01.jpg|Cincirindon Mahajjata a yayin gudanar da Ibadar
File:Al-Marwah_2.JPG|Dutsin Al-Marwah


## Manazarta
Aljir

**Aljir** (lafazi : /aljir/ ; da Faransanci: **Alger**, da Larabci: **الجزائر**/Al-Jazair) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Aljeriya. Shi ne babban birnin ƙasar Aljeriya. Aljir tana da yawan jama'a 3,415,811, bisa ga jimillar 2011. An gina birnin Aljir a karni na goma.

## Hotuna

File:Alger_Centre,_Algeria_-_panoramio_(17).jpg|Aljir, Aljeriya 
File:Alger_-_vers_la_place_du_1er_Mai.jpg|Aljir, Aljeriya 
File:Alger_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1_-_panoramio.jpg|Aljir, Aljeriya 
File:Algerian_jewish_woman_1.jpg|Jewish women, Aljir, Aljeriya 
File:Algiers_Botanical_Garden_Hamma.jpg|Lambu, Aljir, Aljeriya 
File:Algiers_Icon.png|Alamar Aljir, Aljeriya
File:Assembl%C3%A9e_nationale_d%E2%80%99Alg%C3%A9rie.jpg|National Assembly 
File:Bataille_d%27Alger.jpg|Taswirar Aljir
File:Clinique_Diar_Saada_%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_-_panoramio_(1).jpg|Aljir, Aljeriya 
Algiers Houari Boumediene Airport|Filin jirgin saman Algiers Houari Boumediene
File:Arc_de_triomphe_de_Markouna.jpg|Arc de Triomphe de Markouna
File:N%C2%B03_HA%C3%8FK.jpg|Yar'Aljeriya
File:Tombeau_de_la_Chr%C3%A9tienne.JPG|Tombeau de LA Chotienne
File:Arc_Diana_Veteranorum.jpg|Arc Dianna
Oran

**Oran** (lafazi : /oran/ ; da harshen Berber: **ⵡⴰⵀⵔⴻⵏ**; da Larabci: **وهران**/Wahran) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Aljeriya. Shi ne babban birnin yankin Oran. Oran tana da yawan jama'a 609 940, bisa ga jimillar shekarar 2008. A 2010 kuwa adadin kidayar mutane yakai 853,000. An gina birnin Oran a shekara ta 903 bayan haifuwar Annabi Issa.

Oran shine birni nabiyu mafi girma a kasar bayan birnin Aljir ansan birnin da hadahadar kasuwanci.
## Hotuna

File:Immeuble_a_oran.jpg|Oran
File:Port_Oran_1_avril_1941.jpg|Bakin Teku na Oran a shekarar 1941
File:Oran_-_Place_d%27armes.jpg|Oran - Place d'armes
File:LES_ANDALOUSES_BEACH-ORAN.jpg|Gaɓar tekun Oran
File:Chateau_neuf_Oran_Algerie.jpg|Chateau neuf, Oran
File:Front_de_mer_Oran_-_panoramio.jpg|Oran
File:Jarres_antiques_oran.jpg|Tukanen yumɓu, Oran
File:Artificial palmerai lake.jpg|Artificial palmerai lake
File:Mogataz de Oran 1737.jpg|Mogataz de Oran 1737
File:La chapelle de Santa Cruz.JPG|La chapelle de Santa Cruz
Wayne Rooney

**Wayne Rooney** (An haifa Wayne Rooney  a ranar 24 ga watan oktoba shekara ta alif ɗari tara da tamanin da biyar 1985A.c) a birnin Liverpool) shahararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Ingila. Ya buga wasan ƙwallo ma Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasar Ingila daga shekara ta 2003.Wanda a yanzu yake horar da yan wasa na derby county
Uba Sani

**Mal Uba Sani:** (An haife shi a ranar 31 ga watan Disamban shekara ta alif ɗari tara da saba'in 1970) Miladiyya. kuma ya kasance, shi ne zaɓaɓɓen sanata da ke wakiltan shiyar sanatan Kaduna ta Tsakiya Kaduna, a Majalisar Tarayyar Najeriya da ke Abuja, dan takaran gwamman jahar kaduna Nigeria. An zaɓe shi a ranar 23 ga watan Fabrairu lokacin Babban zaɓen Najeriya na shekarar 2019, a karkashin jam'iyar All Progressive Congress (APC). Ya doke sanata mai ci Shehu Sani na jam'iyar PRP.  Bayan zamowar sa sanata ne Kuma akabashi chairman Na bankuna ahaka yayita gudanar da siyasanshi cikin temakon al'umma Wanda awannan shekaran ta 2023 Allah yabashi nasaran Zama zaɓaɓɓen gwamnan jihar Kaduna duk a ƙarƙashin tutar jam'iyyar APC Kuma al'umma sunayimasa kyakkyawan zato nazamowa jigo Kuma shugaba nagari a jahar kaduna. 

## Farkon rayuwa

## Aiki
Sanata uba Sani ya ɗauki nauyin mutane 100 daga cikin mutum 1000 masu koyan aiki a ma'aikatar sa na koyan kiwon kifi da kiwon kaji.

## Manazarta
Surulere

Surulere karamar hukuma ce ta zama da kasuwanci da ke kan babban yankin Legas a cikin Jihar Legas a Najeriya, mai fadin kilomita 23 (kilomita 8.9). A ƙidayar ƙarshe na shekara ta 2006, akwai mazauna 503,975, tare da yawan jama'a 21,864 mazauna a kowace murabba'in kilomita. Karamar hukumar tana da iyaka da Yaba, Mushin da Ebute-Metta.

## Tarihi

Lokacin da birnin Legas ya yi saurin bunƙasa, birnin ya faɗaɗa yamma da tafkinsa, wanda ya haɗa da Surulere a yau.[3] Iyalai daga yankuna daban-daban na ƙasar sun zauna a tarihi a Surulere. Baya ga mazauna garin Legas, a cikin karni na sha tara, ’yan Brazil da Cuban da suka samu ‘yanci daban-daban, wadanda ake kira Aguda ko Saros, suka zauna a Surulere. ‘Yan Najeriya daga yankin Arewa da farko sun kare ne a Idi-Araba, yayin da yawancin mutanen yankin gabas suka kasance a bangarori daban-daban amma galibinsu a yankunan Obele, Ikate, da Aguda. Mazauna tsibirin Legas da suka saya ko suka yi hayar fili daga gwamnati da Aworis sun zauna a sabuwar Lagos. Sabanin haka, wasu sun zauna a unguwannin Itire, Lawanson, Ojuelegba, Animashaun, da Shitta.[2] Unguwar Sabuwar Legas, wacce aka fi sani da Surulere Re-Housing Estate, tana cikin ayyukan gina gidaje na farko a Najeriya.[4] Itire, ɗaya daga cikin rutas a Surulere yana da sanannen ikon gargajiya a Onitire na Itire.

## Manazarta
Blida

**Blida** (lafazi : /blida/ ; da harshen Berber: **ⵍⴻⴱⵍⵉⴸⴰ**; da Larabci: **البليدة**) birni ne, da ke a ƙasar Aljeriya. Blida tana da yawan jama'a 163 586, bisa ga jimillar shekarar 2008. An gina birnin Blida a karni na sha shida bayan haifuwar Annabi Issa.

## Hotuna

File:Universit%C3%A9_de_blida_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_-_%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A8_-_panoramio.jpg|Jami'ar Blida 
File:Bab_Essebt_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA_-_panoramio_(3).jpg|Bab Essebt
File:Couscous_Blid%C3%A9en.png|Kuskus daga Blida
File:Bab_Dzayer_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1_-_panoramio.jpg|Bab Dzayer باب الدزاير -
File:USM_Blida_(Basketball)_1951.jpg|Ƙungiyar yan wasan ƙwallon kwando, USM Blida 
File:Blida_Coat_of_Arms_(French_Algeria).svg|Coat of Arms, Blida


## Manazarta
Rijiyar Zamzam

**Rijiyar Zamzam** (larabci *زَمْزَم*) wata rijiya ne dake a cikin Babban masallacin Makkah a birnin Mecca, ƙasar Saudiya,  a bangaren gabashin Kabah, mafi tsarkakan wuri na musulunci. Kamar yadda Addinin Musulunci ya bayyana, rijiyar wani aya ne na ubangiji dake bayar da ruwa, wanda ya kwashe shekaru dubbai da suka shude, Ɗan annabi Ibrahim ʾIsmaʿil an barsa da mahaifiyarsa Hajara acikin kurmun sahara, inda ya rika jin ƙishirwa yayi ta kuka yanata murmuzar da kafafunsa har Mala'ika Jibrilu (A.S) ya zo ya gina rijiyar zamzam a nan inda Isma'il ya ta murmuza kafafafunsa, sanadiyar samuwar rijiyar kenan a wannan wuri tun daga waccan lokaci. Miliyoyin mahajjata ne ke ziyartar rijiyar a duk shekara lokacin aikin *[[Hajji]]* ko ta *[[Umrah]]* saboda su samu su sha daga ruwan rijiyar ta zamzam.

## Anazarci
Kiran Sallah

**Kiran Sallah**,  ***adhan***, ***athan***, or ***azaan*** (larabci *أَذَان* turkiyanci *Ezan*) shine kira da akeyi musulunci ga Musulmai suzo su gudanar da bautan allah, wanda *[[ladan]]* keyi a kowace lokacin sallah a rana. Kalmar da larabci *adhan* tasamo asali ne daga kalmar *ʾadhina* wato *أَذِنَ* ma'ana "ka saurara, ka ji, a sanar da kai". Kuma asali na kalmar *ʾudhun* ce, (larabci *أُذُن*), ma'ana "ear".

*Kiran Sallah* anajiyar dashi ne daga *[[ladan|ladani, muezzin]]* daga masallaci dan kaiwa zuwa ga sauran jama'a ana sanar dasu lokacin sallah yayi, a sau biyar a kowace rana, ana kiran sallah ne acikin husumiyar Masallaci, domin tunatar da musulmai akan gudanar da (*[[farali]]*) na ibadar (*[[sallah]]*). Akwai kira ta biyu, da akafi sani da *[[iqama]]*, (shiryawa) sannan sai sanarda musulmai su daidaita sahu domin fara gudanar da sallah. Babban muhimmancin dake akan maimaita kiransa sallah a masallatai shine, domin a gabatar a takaice ga kowa da kowa acikin ilimi mai saukin fahimta, dan susan abinda musulunci ya ƙunsa.  A zamanin yanzu, amsakuwai anata sanya su a hasumiyen masallatai domin kiran sallah.

Kiran sallah *adhan* ana karanta *[[Takbir]]* (Allah Mai Girma) ne aciki. sai abiyo baya da *[[Shahada]]* (Babu abun bauta da gaskiya sai Allah, Muhammad manzon Allah ne). wanda itace furucci na imani, da akekira da *[[Kalima|Kalmar shahada]]*, na farko daga cikin Rukunnan Musulunci guda biyar.
## Hotuna

File:The_Muezzin%27s_Call_to_Prayer_(1878)_-_TIMEA.jpg|Ladan na tsaka da Kiran Sallah
File:Al-manar475.JPG|Mutane a zaune cikin masallaci biyo bayan Kiran Salla, kuma kafin a tayar da Iƙama


## Anazarci
Tallahassee

**Tallahassee** (lafazi: /talehasi/) birni ne, da ke a jihar Florida, a ƙasar Tarayyar Amurka. Shi ne babban birnin jihar Florida. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2017, jimilar mutane 382,627. An gina birnin Tallahassee a shekara ta 1824. 

## Hotuna

File:Tallahassee,_Florida.jpg|Dakin taro na Tallahassee, Florida
File:Old_Downtown_Tallahassee_Clock.jpg|Downtown clock
File:Turlington.jpg|Ginin Turlington
File:TallahasseeDoubletree.JPG|*Doubletree Hotel
 a Downtown Tallahassee 
File:TennysonCondominiums.JPG|*Tennyson Condominiums*
File:GeorgiaBelle.JPG|lambun *Westminster Gardens*,  da *Georgia Bell Dickinson Apartments*,  a Downtown Tallahassee
File:HighpointCenter.JPG|Cibiyar *Highpoint center* 
File:TallahasseeExchangeBldg.JPG|Ginin bankin hadahadar musayar kudi na Florida a Tallahassee, 
File:TallahasseeWarMemorial.JPG|Dandalin tunawa da yakin Koriya a *Cascades Park* yana kallon *Florida Capitol
File:LewisStateBank.JPG|*Union Bank* mafi dadewar banki a Florida
File:OldFloridaStateHouse.JPG|Wani gini mai yarihi a Florida, angina shi a shekarar 1845
File:Kleman Plaza amphitheater.jpg|Kantin *Kleman Plaza* a tsakiyar birnin Tallahassee
File:NewUSCourthouse.JPG|Kotun taraiyar Amurika a Tallahassee
File:Cascades Park (Tallahassee), Korean War Memorial 02.JPG|Dandalin tinawa da yakin Koriya da Florida
File:Supreme Court of Florida.JPG|Babbar kotun koli ta Florida
File:VisitorsCenter.JPG|Cibiyar maziyarta ta Tallahassee-Leon 


## Manazarta
Miami

**Miami**(lafazi:/miami/) birni ne, da ke a jihar Florida, a ƙasar Tarayyar Amurka.Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2017, jimillar mutane 6,158,824.An gina birnin Miami a shekara ta alib 1825. 

## Hotuna

File:Miami_Metrorail_Hitachi_train_20190117.jpg|Metromover
File:Florida_International_University_Parkview_Housing.jpg|Florida International University, parkview housing
File:American_Airlines_Arena,_Miami,_FL,_jjron_29.03.2012.jpg|American Airlines Arena
File:Biscayne_Boulevard_south_end.jpg|Biscayne Boulevard
File:Miami_Art_Museum.jpg|Miami Art Museum
File:Miami_beach2.jpg|Bakin Teku na birnin a shekarar 1926
File:Miami,_Florida_-_Airport_4_June_2021.jpg|Filin jirgin sama na Miami
File:MiamiAvenue1896.jpg|Miami Avenue 1896
File:MiamiTower1979.jpg|Hasumiyar Miami, 1979
File:Miami,_Florida._-_48977952042.jpg|Birnin Miami, Florida daga tsibirin Watson


## Manazarta

.
Bamanga Tukur

**Bamanga Tukur** (CON), (an haife shi a ranar 15 ga watan Satumba, a shekara ta  1935) ya kasance shahararren dan kasuwa ne, kuma dan siyasa wanda ya riƙe Ministan Masana'antu a lokacin mulkin Janar Sani Abacha a shekarun 1990s. Yakasance daga cikin manyan ma'aikatan gwamnati kuma jami'an soja da suka mallaki manyan filayen noma a Najeriya. Shine shugaban Africa Business Roundtable. Daga watan Maris a shekara ta dubu biyu da sha biyu (2012) zuwa Janairun shekara ta dubu biyu da sha huɗu (2014), Tukur ya riƙe shugaban jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP).

## Manazarta
Adamu Ciroma

**Adamu Ciroma** (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Nuwanba, shekara ta 1934 kuma ya mutu a ranar  5 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2018) Ya kasan ce ɗan Nijeriya ɗan siyasa kuma Gwamnan Babban Bankin Nijeriya￼￼.An haife shi ne a birnin Pataskum dake Jihar Yobe. Ya kasan ce memban Jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party ne har yayi wafati bai sauya sheka ba daga ((PDP)) .

## Aikin jamhuriya ta biyu
A shekarar 1979, Ciroma yana daya daga cikin masu neman takarar shugaban kasa na jam'iyyar NPN ta kasa da suka tsaya takara a zaben fidda gwani na shugaban jam'iyyar,  wanda ake zaton gungun Mafiya Kaduna marasa fuska ne suka dauki nauyinsa, kungiyar da ake yada jita-jita ta 'yan boko daga Arewa, hafsoshi da jami'ai da ma’aikatan da aka jibge a kewayen Kaduna. Ya zo na uku a zaben fidda gwani, bayan Shehu Shagari da Maitama Sule, wanda Hamza Rafindadi Zayyad shugaban kamfanin ci gaban New Nigeria ne ya dauki nauyin takararsa.

Ciroma ya kasance sakataren NPN a takaice, sannan ya rike mukamin ministan masana'antu, noma da kudi a lokuta daban-daban. A matsayinsa na babban minista a gwamnatin Shagari, ya taka rawar gani wajen aiwatar da ajandar shugaban kasa musamman a fannin samar da abinci da kuma hada kai da hukumomin kasa da kasa wajen bunkasa shirin bunkasa noma (ADP). A watan Satumba na 1983, an nada shi shugaban kwamitin mika mulki na shugaban kasa, wanda ya kara nuna amincewar da shugaban kasar ke da shi kan iyawar sa. An wajabta wa kwamitin ne ya gabatar da shawarwari kan yadda za a sake fasalin gwamnatin tarayya da ke cikin mawuyacin hali.  

## Aikin Jamhuriya ta Hudu
Ciroma dai ya kasance dan jam’iyyar PDP ne. Ya taba rike mukamin ministar kudi a gwamnatin Olusegun Obasanjo daga shekarar 1999 zuwa 2003. A halin yanzu uwargidansa Maryam Ciroma ce ke rike da mukamin shugabar mata na jam'iyyar PDP ta kasa a Najeriya.

## Manazarta
Cabo Verde

**Cabo Verde** (Harshen Portugal) ko **Cape Verde** (Turanci) ƙasa ne, da ke a nahiyar Afirka.

Cabo Verde ya na da yawan fili kimanin kilomita arabba'i 4,033. Moris ya na da yawan jama'a 483,628 bisa ga jimillar shekarar 2021. Cabo Verde tsibiri ne. Babban birnin Cabo Verde, Praia ne. 

Shugaban ƙasar Cabo Verde Carlos Veiga ne daga shekarar 2021. Firaministan ƙasar Ulisses Correia e Silva ne. 

YARE, 

Carbo Verde, ƙasa ce,  wanda take da yaroka, dayawa, Amah Gwamnatin, ƙasar tana Anfani da yaran, PORTUGUESE, a jari`du,  da koma gidan talabijin, da gidan radio

## Hotuna

File:Mindelo portogrande.jpg|Mindelo portogrande
File:Deserto Viana, Boa Vista.jpg|Deserto Viana, Boa Vista
File:Sea-salt-minemaio.jpg|Sea-salt-minemaio


## Manazarta
Aminu Abdullahi Shagali

**Aminu Abdullahi Shagali** shi ne kakakin majalisar wakilan Jihar Kaduna, Najeriya. Ya kasance shahararren dan kasuwa ne shi.

## Farkon Rayuwa Da Karatu
Aminu Abdullahi Shagali, an kuma haife shi ne a ranar 13 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta alif 1980, shi ne yaro na biyar (5) a wurin mahaifinsa Alhaji Abdullahi Shagali kuma daga wurin mahaifiyarsa Hajiya Zulaihat Shagali. Ya yi karatun firamare a Bako Zuntu Nursery and Primary School, da ke Zariya a shekara ta alif (1986–1993), ya yi sakandare a Federal Government College, Daura a jihar Katsina a shekara ta alif (1993–1999), da kuma Kaduna State Polytechnic, Zariya (a yanzu ita ce Nuhu Bamalli Polytechnic) inda ya yi jarabawar Interim Joint Matriculation Board examamination a 2000.
Shagali ya karanta Political Science a Jami'ar Usmanu Danfodiyo, da ke Sokoto, da yin master's degree a bangaren public administration a Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello Zaria a shekara ta 2008. Ya kuma kasance dan kasuwa ne shi gabanin tsundumarsa fagen siyasa a shekarar 2010. Bayan haka kuma ya yi karatun digiri na uku wato (PhD) a bangaren rural development a Jami'ar Bakhtalruda, da ke Sudan.

## Manazarta
Kwapanhagan

**Kwapanhagan** ko **Copenhagen** [lafazi : /kwapanhagan/] Shine babban birnin kasar Danmark. A cikin birnin Kwapanhagan akwai kimanin mutane  a kidayar shekara ta 2018.

## Hotuna

File:Amager_Strandpark_-_bridge.jpg|Gadar Amager
File:Bispebjerg_Station_NE.jpg|Tashar jirgin Kasa ta Bispebjerg
File:Une_%C3%A9olienne_%C3%A0_axe_vertical_de_type_Savonius.jpg|Nau'in Savonius na'ura mai sarrafa iska ta tsaye
File:2011_UCI_Road_World_Championship_-_L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Bodrogi.jpg|Wani kenan a lokacin gasar Tsren Keke, László Bodrogi
File:Views_from_L%C3%BCders_-_Bridge.jpg|Gadar Lūders
File:Copenhagen,_Denmark_(9294477281).jpg|Copenhagen, Denmark
File:Copenhagen_Opera_House_2014_02.jpg|Gidan wasan kwaikwayo, Copenhagen
File:B%C3%B8rsen_Copenhagen_Denmark.jpg|Børsen Copenhagen Denmark
File:Budynki_na_Trangravsvej_w_Kopenhadze,_20220618_1515_7282.jpg|Budynki na Trangravsvej w Kopenhadze,
File:Thorwaldsen_{i.e.,_Thorvaldsen}_Museum,_Copenhagen,_Denmark-LCCN2001697985.tif|Thorwaldsen (watau Thorvaldsen) Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark
File:Flower_market_%26_Christianborg_Palace,_Copenhagen_LCCN2014712433.tif|Kasuwar furanni da Fadar Christianborg, Copenhagen
File:Marmorkirken_Copenhagen_seen_from_Amalienborg_(cropped).jpg|Marmorkirken, (Majami'ar Marble), Copenhagen
File:Tivoligardens2.jpg|Lambun Tivoli, Copenhagen


## Manazarta
Hadiza Sabuwa Balarabe

**Hadiza Sabuwa Balarabe**  Yar'Najeriya ce, yar'siyasa, wanda aka zaba tazama mataimakiyar gwamnan Jihar Kaduna, Najeriya. An kuma zaɓe ta tareda da gwamna maici wato Nasir Ahmad el-Rufai a watan February shekara ta dubu biyu da Sha Tara 2019, karkashin jam'iyar APC.

A ranar 15 ga Oktoba, 2019, a matsayinta na gwamna, ta gabatar da kasafin kudin sabuwar shekara ta 2020 na gwamnatin jihar Kaduna a gaban majalisar dokokin jihar Kaduna, inda ta zama mace ta farko da ta taba yin hakan a Arewacin Najeriya.

A shekarar 2022, ta yi burin tsayawa takarar gwamna a zaben 2023 amma ta janye, aka zabe ta a matsayin mataimakiyar dan takarar jam’iyyar APC, Sanata Uba Sani.

A watan Maris na 2023, an sake zabar ta a matsayin mataimakiyar gwamna.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Balarabe haifaffen gidan Alhaji Abubakar Balarabe ne a karamar hukumar Sanga ta jihar Kaduna. Ta halarci makarantar ‘yan mata ta Soba don yin karatun sakandare, sannan ta samu admission a babbar Jami’ar Maiduguri inda ta yi karatun likitanci sannan ta kammala MBBS a 1986.

## Manazarta
Tijjani Yahaya Kaura

**Tijjani Yahaya Kaura** Ya kasance Dan Najeriya ne, dan siyasa wanda ya taɓa zama ƙaramin ministan Harkokin Waje  na Najeriya da kuma Sakataren Gwamnati na Jahar Zamfaran, Najeriya. A yanzu shi ne Sanata mai wakiltar yankin Zamfara ta arewa a majalisar Tarayyar Najeriya. An zabe shi senata a shekarar 2015 sannan kuma aka sake zaɓen sa a karo na biyu a ranar 23 ga watan February, lokacin babban zaɓen shekara ta 2019 a Najeriya ƙarƙashin jam'iya mai mulki All Progressives Congress (APC). Shi ne ke riƙe da chairman senate committee on federal character and intergovernmental affairs.

## Farkon Rayuwa
An haife shi a Najeriya, a (arewacin) Zamfarar  Najeriya a ranar 3 ga watan Fabrairu, shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da tara 1959. Shi haifaffan karamar hukumar Kauran-Namoda ne da ke a jahar ta Zamfara.

## Siyasa
Tijjani Yahaya Kaura kwararren dan siyasa ne a Najeriya wanda a halin yanzu sanata ne me wakiltan arewacin Zamfara kuma ya riqe matsayin SSG a baya.
## Manazarta
Suleiman Abdu Kwari

**Suleiman Abdu Kwari** yakasance Dan Najeriya ne, kuma ɗan'siyasa wanda aka zaɓa amatsayin Sanata mai wakiltan Kaduna ta Arewa a majalisar Tarayyar Nijeriya. Haifaffen birnin Zaria ne, kuma tsohon kwamishinan kuɗi na gwamnatin Jihar Kaduna Najeriya. An zaɓe shi a ƙarƙashin jam'iyar All Progressives Congress (APC).

## Manazarta
Mamman Nasir

**Mamman Nasir** tsohon alƙali ne kuma tsohon ministan shara'a na Nijeriya a zamanin mulkin Shagari.  An haifeshi a ranar 2 gawatan Yulin  shekarar 1929 Ya rasu  13 ga watan Afrilun shekarata (2019) a cikin jahar Katsina.  

## Manazarta
Callum Hudson-Odoi

**Callum James Hudson-Odoi** (an haife shi a 7 November shekarar 2000) Ɗan'wasan ƙwallon ƙafar ƙasar ingila ne, wanda ke buga wasan gaba ko gefe a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Kulub din Chelsea.

Lokacin dayake Chelsea academy, Hudson-Odoi yana daga cikin yan'wasan da suka lashe U18 Premier League a shekarar 2017 da kuma lashe FA Youth Cup har sau biyu ajere. Sanadiyar ƙarin ƙoƙarinsa a ƙungiyar rukunin matasa cikin watan January 2018 aka kaisa ga gurbin yan'wasa kwararru, tun daga nan yayi wasa fiye da 20 a club.

Hudson-Odoi ya kuma samu kokari da dama a ƙungiyar rukunin matasa a England, wadanda sune suka kasance na biyu a UEFA European Under-17 Championship da kuma samun lashe FIFA U-17 World Cup a wannan shekarar. A watan Maris 2019, yazama dan'wasa mafi karancin shekaru daya fara buga wasan gasa ma ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafar ƙasar England, inda yabuga wasan tsakanin UEFA Euro 2020 qualifiers da ƙasar Czech Republic.

## Anazarci
Notre-Dame de Paris

**Notre-Dame de Paris** (IPAc-en|ˌ|nɒtrə_|ˈdɑːm|,_|ˌ|noʊtrə|_|ˈ|deɪm|,_|ˌ|noʊtrə|_|ˈ|dɑːm); IPA-fr|*nɔtʁə dam də paʁi|lang|Cathedrale de Nothre Dame*; meaning "**Our Lady of Paris**"), Anfi saninsa da **Notre-Dame**,sunan *Notre Dame*, nada ma'anar "Our Lady" anfi amfani dashi a sunan cocin wadanda suka hada da cathedral din *Chartres*, *Rheims* da *Rouen*. wani medieval Cocin Katolika dake a Île de la Cité a *4th arrondissement* na birnin Paris, France. The cathedral is consecrated to the Virgin Mary kuma ana ganinsa daga cikin mafi kyawun misali na French Gothic architecture. Its innovative use of the rib vault da flying buttress, its enormous and colourful rose windows, da kuma naturalism da mafi yawan sculptural decoration dinsa yasa ya banbanta da irin Romanesque style na da.

Anfara ginin cathedral din a 1160 ƙarƙashin Bishop Maurice de Sully amma an kammala gininsa suka a 1260,amma akan masa gyare-gyare akai akai cikin karnonin da suka biyo baya. A shekarar 1790s, Notre-Dame ta fuskanci desecration yayin French Revolution; inda yawan cin hotunan addinin dake nan aka salhuntar dasu.A 1804,  cathedral yazama nan ne akayi Coronation of Napoleon I amatsayin Emperor of France, da kuma yiwa Henri, Count of Chambord wannan tsarki a 1821, harwayau a nan ne aka yi jana'izar shugaban Third French Republic.

## Manazarta
Pliny Babba

**Pliny Babba** da Turanci *Pliny the Elder* (**ˈplɪni**; sunan shi na haihuwa shi ne **Gaius Plinius Secundus**, AD 23–79) ya kasance dan asalin ƙasar daular Rumawa ne, mawallafi, naturalist kuma natural philosopher, kwamanda ne na sojin ruwa a farko-farkon daular Rumawa, kuma shi aboki ne ga emperor Vespasian.

Ya ƙarar da mafi yawan lokutansa a kan yin karance-karance da rubutuce-rubuce da kuma yin bincike a kan al'amuran halitta da yanayin ƙasa a cikin fagen Pliny, ya rubuta insakulofidiya mai suna *[[Natural History (Pliny)|Naturalis Historia]]* (*Natural History*), wadda ta kasance abin tuntuba ga masana. His nephew, Pliny the Younger, wrote of him in a letter to the historian Tacitus:

## Manazarta
Mutuwaren Taurari

**Makabartar Taurari** ko (*black hole* a Turanci), masana kimiyya sun kira ramin da sunan *Black Hole*, amma wani marubuci cikin harshen Hausa, a wani rubutunsa  da ya yi a shafin BBC Hausa ya kira shi da Bakin Rami ko Mutuwaren Taurari, a fassara mara yanci, kamar yadda ya fadi (Karanta mukalar a nan). Amma a wannan makalar an yi masa lakabi da **Makabartar Taurari** ne sakamakon shi  wani katon rami ne mai girman gaske wanda masana kimiyya suka ce shi ne wajen da taurari ke fadawa ko kasancewa bayan wa'adin rayuwarsu.   

Girman ramin ya kai kilomita biliyan daya, wanda girmansa ya fi duniyarmu sau miliyan uku, wanda kuma masana suka kira shi "dodo".
Ramin Black Hole din yana nesa daga duniya da kilomita triliyan 500, na'urar *Telescope* guda takwas suka dauki hoton daga duniyarmu.

Na'urar *Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)* ne ya dauki hoton, manyan na'urorin hangen nesa na *telescope* takwas ne suka dauki hoton. Masanan sunce an samu damar daukar hoton ramin black hole ne a duniyar M87.

## Black Hole Tauraro ne?

A shekarar 1939 wannan babban masanin Kimiyyar wato Albert Einstein da kuma nazariyyarsa ta "General theory of relativity" ya rubuta cewa babu yadda maganadisun janyowa (gravity) zai iya janyo taurari saboda akwai iya matakin da wasu abubuwan ba za su matsu ba.
Yana nufin cewa babu ta yadda tauraro mai tsananin nauyi zai iya faduwa saboda ya fi karfin "gravity" ya yi tasarrufi da shi.
Masana Kimiyya duk sun yarda da Einstein har sai da wani masanin Kimiyya dan asalin Amurka wato John Wheeler ya bayyana cewa kuskure ne.

Ya fadi cewa akwai wani guri da a yanzu ake kira "black hole" da yake janyo irin wadannan taurari cikinsa. Wannan tauraro da yake fadawa wannan guri shi aka fara kira da "frozen star" (daskararren tauraro).
A "black hole" akan samu tarayyar wadannan dokoki ne guri guda, don haka ake zaton tun da an kasa hade wadannan dokoki to idan aka fahimci "black hole" to za a iya hadesu.

Wannan shi ne abin da Stephen Hawking ya karar da rayuwarsa akai amma har ya mutu a shekarar da ta gabata bai samu nasara ba!
*Stephen Hawking* yana cewa mafi kankantar "black hole" yana da nauyin babban tsaunin dutse a wannan duniya tamu.
Amma an fi samun manyan da suka ninninka rana nauyi. Kada ka manta rana ta ninka wannan duniyar da muke kai nauyi ninkin-ba-ninkin. Hoton "*black hole*" din da aka dauko a ranar Alhamis ya yi nauyin rana sau sama da biliyan shida.
Tsakiyar Asiya

**Tsakiyar Asiya** Wani yanki ne a nahiyar Asiya. Kasashen dake a yankin Tsakiyar Asiya sune Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan , Uzbekistan , Turkmenistan  da Tajikistan. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta hada da Afghanistan a yankin.

## Tarihi
Mutane sun rayu a yankin tsakiyar asiya tun lokacin Jahiliyya. Asalin yankin yanki ne na daular fashiya har zuwa lokacin da Alezandar ya kwace ta.
Lokacin da ya rasu sai yankin ya koma hannun wani janar dinsa maisuna Seleucus. A hankali sai yankin ya fara kubucewa a hannun Seleucus daganan sai yankin ya koma hannun mutanen Fashiya. Ana haka kuma sai Daular Assanid ta karbe iko.  However, a waken shekara ta 600's (miladiyya), mayakan Larabawa suka kaima yankin addinin Musulunci, kuma suka kame yankin ya koma karkashin su.

## Manazarta
Bello Mandiya

**Bello Mandiya** Dan Najeriya ne, dan'siyasa, wanda shine zaɓaɓɓen Sanata mai wakiltar shiyar Katsina ta Kudu. An zaɓe shi ne a watan  Februiru a Babban zaɓen Najeriya na shekarar 2019 a ƙarƙashin jam'iyar All Progressives Congress (APC). Gabanin zaɓen sa shine Chief of Staff din gwamnatin Katsina karkashin gwamna Aminu Bello Masari.

## Farkon Rayuwa

## Siyasa
Bello Mandiya kwararren ɗan siyasa ne a Nijeriya kuma yakai matsayin sanata mai wakiltan Kudancin Jihar Katsina a majalissa taraiyya ta kasa. An zaɓe shi a matsayin sanatan kudancin Katsina a watan Febrairu,shekarar 2019 a zaɓen ƙasa ƙarƙashin jam’iyyar APC wanda a da ya rike matsayi  Chief of staff na jihar Katsina.

## Manazarta
Bahaya

**Bahaya** ,wato yin bayan gari shine kashen aiki na sarrafa abinci, inda halitta ke fitar da abunda baida amfani na saura daga abinci ko abun sha, walau mai karfi, mara karfi ko ruwa-ruwa daga inda abincin ya sarrafu daga ciki ,sannan yabiyo ta tsuliya.

Yan'adam na fitar da datti a lokuta daban-daban daga yan'adadi a yini zuwa sau da dama a mako.
## Hotuna

File:Feces_1.jpg|Bahaya a Salgar Zamani
File:Feces_flat.jpg|Nau'in kashin dabba


## Anazarci
DJ AB

**Haruna Abdullahi** (an kuma haife shi ranar 30 ga watan Disamba shekarata alif 1993), wanda akafi sani da suna **DJ AB**, ɗan Najeriya ne, mai shirya waƙa, marubuci kuma mawaƙi.     

## Rayuwar farko.
An Kuma haifi DJ AB a jihar Kaduna, Nigeria inda ya samu JSCE da SSCE a kwalejin gwamnatin tarayya, jihar Kaduna, yanzu haka yana karatun digirinsa na farko a Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello university, Zariya, Najeria.    

A cikin shekarata 2020, DJ AB ya kuma fitar da wata waƙa mai suna "Da so samu ne" wanda ya ba shi farin jini a Najeriya.

A cikin shekarata 2021, DJ AB ya kuma haɗu da emPawa Africa, shirin incubator mai basira wanda ke tallafawa masu fasaha a duk faɗin Afirka.

## Hotuna.

* **Waƙoƙin Studio**

* **Studio EP (Jerin Waƙa)**

## Kyauta da Zaɓuka.

 
## Manazarta