Linda Grant

**Linda Grant** FRSL (an haife ta 15 Fabrairun shekarar 1951)marubuciya ce ta Ingilishi kuma ɗan jarida.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Linda Grant a Liverpool.Ita ce ɗan fari na Benny Ginsberg,ɗan kasuwa wanda ya yi da sayar da kayan gyaran gashi,da Rose Haft;Iyayen biyu suna da asalin ƙaura-Iyalin Benny ɗan Yahudanci ne,Yahudanci na Rose-kuma sun karɓi sunan suna Grant a farkon shekarun 1950.

Ta yi karatu a Makarantar Belvedere, ta karanta Turanci a Jami'ar York (1972 zuwa 1975), sannan ta kammala MA a Turanci a Jami'ar McMaster a Kanada. Ta yi karatun digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Simon Fraser . 

## Sana'a
A cikin shekarar 1985, Grant ya koma Ingila kuma ya zama ɗan jarida, yana aiki ga *The Guardian*, kuma a ƙarshe ya rubuta nata shafi na watanni goma sha takwas.  Ta buga littafinta na farko, aikin da ba na almara ba, *Sexing the Millennium: A Political History of the Sexual Revolution*, a cikin shekarar 1993. Ta rubuta wani abin tunawa na sirri game da yakin da mahaifiyarta ta yi da ciwon jijiyoyin jini mai suna *Tuna Ni Wane Ne, Again*, wanda aka ambata a cikin tattaunawa game da tsufa a Gidan Rediyon BBC 4 's *Thinking Allowed* a Disamba 2003. 

Almara nata ya zana sosai akan asalinta na Bayahude, tarihin dangi, da tarihin Liverpool. A cikin wata hira da Emma Parker ta Jami'ar Leicester ta Yuli 2008 'Matan da ba su da kwanciyar hankali: Rubutun Mata na Zamani da Taro na Zamani', kuma daga baya aka buga a mujallar *Wasafiri*,  Grant ya ce:A koyaushe ina so in yi rayuwa ta a matsayin marubuci, amma ba za ka iya samun aikin marubuci ba, don haka na sami aikin jarida a kan takarda na gida kafin cika shekaru goma sha takwas. A koyaushe na san cewa ba dade ko ba dade zan rubuta almara, ko da yake ban sani ba zai yi latti kamar yadda ya kasance. Ban rubuta novel ba sai bayan shekara arba’in saboda na dau lokaci mai tsawo kafin in sami muryar tatsuniyoyi, wadda ke da alaka da zama Bayahude. […] Na kasance ina ƙoƙarin muryoyi daban-daban kuma ban sami isassu ba. Na ji cewa akwai hanyoyi guda biyu a buɗe gareni. Daya shine a sami murya kamar Howard Jacobson, wacce ke cikin cikakkiyar al'ummar Yahudawa, amma na fito daga al'ummar da ba a santa da Bayahude ba. Mutane suna cewa, 'Oh, ban taɓa sanin cewa akwai Yahudawa a Liverpool ba'. Har ila yau, girma a cikin dangi mai matsakaicin matsayi ya sa ni zama mai ban sha'awa ga muryar Liverpool, wadda ta kasance mai aiki ko dan Irish. Sannan kuma akwai cikakkiyar muryar turanci ta tsakiyar aji, wacce ko da yaushe ji a gare ni kamar ventriloquism. Kuma ban ji cewa zan iya yin rubutu kamar marubuci Bayahude Ba-Amurke irinsu Philip Roth, wanda ya nuna yadda Yahudawan Amurkawa, kamar Amirkawa Irish da Amirkawa Italiyanci, suka ba da gudunmawa ga kasancewar Amirkawa, domin a lokacin da Yahudawa suka iso nan, Birtaniya. An riga an kafa asalin ƙasa. Kuma shi ya sa littafina na farko, *The Cast Iron Shore*, ya shafi wani ne wanda ke jin ƙarancinsa. Sai da na fara rubutu game da mutanen da ba su da ƙarfi, waɗanda ke da matsala ta ainihi da matsalolin zama, na sami muryata. A cikin Nuwamba 2016,jaridar *The Guardian* ta buga cikakken bayani game da tsarin rubuce-rubuce na Grant,inda ta lura cewa,"Ayyukan rubuce-rubuce na suna da ƙima sosai zan iya zama tsofaffin kanar a kulob din mutuminsa:jarida mai laushi,shayi mai zafi,takalma daidai.launi don a cikin gari.Ba tare da ɓatar da ɗabi'a na ba,na tabbata cewa ba zan taɓa rubuta kalma ɗaya ba.Ba-ba zan iya-rubuta bayan abincin rana,a cikin cafe ko wani wuri na jama'a,ciki har da jiragen kasa da jiragen sama,ko lokacin da wani yana cikin gidan.Yana da wani aiki mai tsanani,matsananciyar kadaici,wani ɓangare na intanet ya lalata shi,da kuma alkawarinsa na yaudara na sauƙi na kallon abubuwa yayin da kuke tafiya." 

## Littafi Mai Tsarki

### Ba almara ba

* *Yin Jima'i na Millennium: Tarihin Siyasa na Juyin* Jima'i.HarperCollins (London) 1993
* *Tuna Ni Wanene,Again* Granta Books (London) 1998
* *Mutanen da ke kan Titin,ra'ayin marubuci game da Isra'ila*,Virago Press (London) 2006
* *Dresser Mai Tunani*,Virago Press (London) 2009

### Almara

* *The Cast Iron Shore*,Granta Books (London) 1995
* *Lokacin da Na rayu a Zamani na Zamani*,Granta Books (London) 2000
* *Har yanzu Ana nan*,Little Brown May (London) 2002
* *Tufafin da ke bayansu*,Virago Press (London) 2008
* *Muna da shi sosai*, Virago Press (London) 2011
* *A bene a Party*,Virago Press (London) 2014
* *The Dark Circle*,Virago Press (London) 2016 
* *Garin Baƙo*,Virago Press (London) 2019 
* *Labarin daji*,Virago Press (London) 2023

## Kyauta
Grant's début novel,*The Cst Iron Shore*,ya lashe kyautar David Higham don Fiction a 1996;aka bayar ga mafi kyawun littafin farko na shekara. Shekaru uku bayan haka ta na biyu,ba almara ba,aikin,*Tunatar da Ni Wanene Na Sake*,ta lashe lambar yabo ta Hannun Hannu da Shekaru Damuwa na Shekara.  

Littafinta na almara na biyu,*Lokacin da Na rayu a Zamani na Zamani,*ya sami lambar yabo ta Orange ta 2000 don almara kuma an yi shi gajeriyar jera don Kyautar Rubutun Rubutun Yahudawa-Wingate a wannan shekarar.   A cikin 2002 littafinta na uku *Har yanzu Anan* an jera shi don Kyautar Man Booker. 

A cikin 2006,Grant ya lashe lambar yabo ta farko ta Lettre Ulysses Award don "Art of Reportage",na ƙarshe da aka ba shi,saboda aikinta na almara game da mutanen Isra'ila mai suna *The People on Street:a Writer's View of Israel*.   *Tufafin da ke bayansu* an taƙaita jerin sunayen don Kyautar Man Booker a 2008 kuma sun sami lambar yabo ta *Nunin Bankin Kudu* a fannin adabi.   Hakanan an daɗe ana jera shi don Kyautar Orange don Fiction a cikin wannan shekarar. 

A cikin 2014,an nada Grant a matsayin Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (FRSL). 

A cikin Maris 2017,an ba da sanarwar cewa littafin Grant *The Dark Circle* an daɗe ana jera shi don Kyautar Mata ta Baileys don Fiction. 

## Nassoshi