open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ola Cardoso

**Ola Cardoso** fitaccen mai shirya fina-finai ne na Najeriya, daraktan kirkire-kirkire kuma daraktan bidiyon kiɗa wanda aka fi sani da ayyukansa a fina-finan, *[[The Blood Covenant]]*, *[[Banana Island Ghost]]* da ''Breathe of Life'', waɗanda suka lashe kyautar AMVCA 2024 don Mafi Kyawun Fim.  Shi ne kuma wanda ya kafa Film Bank Production, wani kamfanin shirya fina-finai a Najeriya.  

A shekarar 2023, ya fito a cikin fim ɗin Breath of Life, wanda ya samu nadin takara guda 11 a fannoni daban-daban a bikin AMVCA karo na 10.

## Hotuna

* ''Rashin Rayuwa'' (2023) 
* Slum King (2023) 
* *Alkawarin Jinin* (2022) 
* Tafiyar mulkin mallaka na Afirka (2019) 
* *[[Makate Must Sell|Dole ne a sayar da shi]]* (2019)  [mafi kyawun tushe da ake buƙata] 
* *[[God Calling|Allah Kira]]* (2018) 
* Banana Island Ghost (2017) 
* *[[Before 30|Kafin 30]]* (2015) 

## Kyaututtuka da gabatarwa

## Manazarta
Wence Madu

**Wence Madu** malamin ilimi gaba da sakandare ne a kasar Najeriya kuma jagora mai ban sha'awa. Shi ne shugaban makarantar Imo State Polytechnic .  

## Manazarta
Jeremiah Dermot O'Connell

**Jeremiah Dermot O'Connell**, MFR (1 ga watan Satumba, alif dari tara da talatin da biyar 1935 zuwa sha hudu 14 ga watan Maris, dubu biyu da goma sha takwas 2018) ya kasance Firist na Katolika, malami, kuma mai gudanarwa, wanda aka san shi a matsayin shugaban makarantar da ya fi dadewa a Najeriya. Ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban makaranta na tsawon shekaru 50, kuma ya zauna a Najeriya na tsawon shekaru 56. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Jeremiah Dermot O'Connell, an haife shi a Cloone, Castletown Roche a County Cork, Ireland. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Kasa ta Castletown Roche daga alif dari tara da arba'in 1940 zuwa alif dari tara da arba'in da takwas 1948, kafin ya ci gaba zuwa Kwalejin St Colman, Fermoy, inda ya kammala karatun sakandare a matsayin mai shiga. Ya sami takardar shaidarsa a alif dari tara da hamsin da uku 1953 kuma ya shiga Kwalejin Jami'ar Cork, inda ya sami digiri na BA a watan Yunin alif dari tara da hamsin da bakwai 1957. Daga baya, ya ci gaba da karatun tauhidi tare da Ubannin Kiltegan, wanda ya kai ga tsarkake shi a matsayin firist a ranar Lahadi ta Easter, 2 ga Afrilu, alif dari tara da sittin da daya 1961, a Cocin St Mary, Killamoat . 

## Ayyuka
Bayan an naɗa shi a alif dari tara da sittin da daya 1961, O'Connell ya isa kasar Najeriya kuma ya fara aikinsa yana aiki a Cocin Diocese na jihar Calabar a matsayin mai wa'azi na Order of St. Patrick kuma mai kula da Saint na Ireland. Ya yi aiki a makarantar sakandare ta St Columbanus, dake Ikwen a jihar Calabar kafin ya dauki alƙawari a Prefecture na Minna a alif dari tara da sittin da uku 1963. Ya yi aiki a Minna ya kai shekaru hamsin da hudu 54. Da farko yana koyarwa a Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta St Malachy, ya koma makarantar sakandare ta Fatima (daga baya aka sake masa suna Makarantar Sakandare ta Gwamnati kuma a halin yanzu an san shi da Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Fr O'Connell Minna), inda ya kasance har sai lokacin da ya tashi daga Najeriya a watan Afrilun shekarar dubu biyu da goma sha bakwai wato 2017. Yayinda yake Minna a matsayin shugaban makaranta, ya zauna a cikin majami'u. Shekaru da yawa, ya zauna a cikin majami'ar St Michael's Cathedral Parish sannan daga baya a majami'ar Our Lady of Fatima Parish inda ya kasance Uba-in-Charge wato babban mai gudanarwa.

Don nuna godiya ga hidimarsa, tsohon shugaban kasar Najeriya wato shugaba Olusegun Obasanjo ya girmama shi da girmamawa ta kasa (national honor) na dan kungiya wato memba na Jamhuriyar Tarayya (MFR). An ba shi lambar yabo ta gargajiya ta Jagaban Ilimi Minna (Hasken haske na ilimi a Minna) daga Sarkin Minna, wato Umar Farouq Bahago .

## Mutuwa da gado
Gwamnatin Jihar Nijar ce ta gudanar da bikin tunawa da O'Connell, wacce ta sake canza sunan Makarantar Sakandare ta Gwamnati takoma Fr. Kwalejin O'Connell, Minna, don girmama shi.

Ya mutu a ranar sha hudu 14 ga Maris, 2018.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Lil' Kleine

**Jorik Scholten** (; an haife shi 15 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 1994), wanda aka fi sani da **Lil' Kleine**, ɗan wasan rap ne, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo kuma mawaƙa. Ya yi haɗin gwiwa tare da ɗan wasan rapper Ronnie Flex don samar da lamba ɗaya “Sha & Magunguna” da [lamba ɗaya] album](https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerin_Albums_mafi_kyawun_siyarwa)"WOP!''.

## Sana'a
### 1994–2013: Farkon Rayuwa da Farkon aiki
An haifi Scholten a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 1994 a gundumar [Nieuwmarkt] na Amsterdam, Netherlands. Yana da shekara daya, an gano shi yana da leukemia a bayansa wanda ke bukatar tiyata. He spent the first seven years of his life in De Wallen, moving to Amsterdam-Oost with his father after his parents divorced.

## Manazarta
Antwerp hands

Antwerp wani abincin yanki ne na gargajiya na Antwerp, wanda aka yi shi da siffar hannu. Wannan siffa ta musamman tana komawa ga almara na babban Druon Antigoon, wanda ya yanke hannun yan kwale-kwale wadanda suka ki biyan kudinsa. Daga karshe jarumi Silvius Brabo ya kashe wannan kato, sannan ya jefa hannun Antigoon cikin kogin Scheldt.  

## Manazarta
https://focusonbelgium.be/en/facts/did-you-know-they-eat-little-hands-antwerp
https://mas.be/en/content/antwerp-hand-biscuits-brabo-and-holocaust
Felix Olorunfemi

**Felix Olorunfemi** (an haife shi takwas 8 ga watan Yuni, a shekara ta 1966) shi ne Bishop na Anglican na Etsako  a Lardin Bendel  na Cocin Najeriya .

An tsarkake shi a matsayin Bishop na biyu ne na Etsako a Lokoja a watan Maris na dubu biyu da ashirin 2020. 

Ya kasance Archdeacon na Agbor-Obi Archdeaconry (wata majami'a ko kuma coci na musamman) a cikin diocese na Ika . 

An haifi Olorunfemi a ranar takwas 8 ga Yuni alif dari tara da sittin da shida 1966 a Okpella, Etsako, Jihar Edo, inda ya tafi makarantar firamare sannan Ikpomaza Grammar School da Kwalejinmu ta Lady of Fatima, Auchi.  &#x5B;**'&#x5D;</sup>

Ya kammala karatu a [[Jami'ar Ambrose Alli|Jami'ar Jihar Bendel]] da [[Ezekiel College of Theology|Kwalejin tauhidin Ezekiel]], [[Ekpoma]], tare da difloma a tauhidi a shekara ta dubu biyu da biyar 2005.  <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;**'&#x5D;

Olorunfemi ya koyar da Turanci a makarantar Mary da Martha Juniorate Convent, Igbodo, daga shekarar dubu biyu da biyu 2002 zuwa 2007 a ƙarƙashin Shugaban lokacin, Godfrey Ifeanyichukwu Ekpenisi . 

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Fatima Sharafeddine

Tana da M.A.a cikin Ka'idar Ilimi da Ayyuka a shekarata alif  (1993) da MA a fannin wallafe-wallafen Larabci na zamani (1996), duka daga Jami'ar Jihar Ohio. An kuma zaba ta don lambar yabo ta Astrid Lindgren Memorial acikin shekarata 2010, 2011, 2016, da 2020.  

## Manazarta
Century eggs

**Century Egg** Ƙwai na ƙarni ( Sinanci: 皮蛋; pinyin: pídàn; Jyutping: pei4 daan2), kuma aka sani da alkalized ko kiyaye kwai, su ne abincin dafuwa na kwai na kasar Sin wanda aka yi ta hanyar adana agwagwa, kaza, ko kwai quail a cikin cakuda yumbu, ash. gishiri, lemun tsami, da buhunan shinkafa na makonni da yawa zuwa watanni da yawa, ya danganta da hanyar sarrafawa. Ta hanyar aikin, gwaiduwa ya zama duhu kore mai launin toka mai launin toka, tare da daidaito mai tsami da ɗanɗano mai ƙarfi saboda hydrogen sulfide da ammonia da ke akwai, yayin da farin ya zama launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, tare da bayyanar jelly mai kama da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano. Wakilin mai canzawa a cikin kwai na karni shine gishiri na alkaline, wanda a hankali yana tayar da pH na kwai zuwa kusan 9-12, yayin aikin warkewa.

## Manazarta
Khash

= **Juyin Halitta: Binciken Canjin Taswirar Duniya tun 1587** =

**Gabatarwa**
Taswirar duniya ta sami sauye-sauye masu mahimmanci tun daga shekarar alif 1587, wanda ke nuna ci gaban bincike, zane-zane, da kuma sauyin yanayi. Wannan labarin ya shiga cikin manyan canje-canjen da suka sake fasalin fahimtarmu game da duniya, yana nuna mahimman abubuwan bincike, faɗaɗa mulkin mallaka, da gyare-gyaren kan iyaka.

**Binciken Farko (a shekarar 1587-1800)**
- Gano Ostiraliya (1606) na ɗan ƙasar Holland mai bincike Willem Janszoon ya nuna farkon binciken Turai a yankin (Janszoon, a shekarar 1606).
- Taswirar New Zealand ( a shekarar 1642) na ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Holland Abel Tasman ya faɗaɗa ilimin Turai game da Pacific (Tasman, 1642).
- Binciken Arewacin Amurka da turawa suka yi, ciki har da Birtaniya, Faransanci, da Mutanen Espanya, ya kai ga zana taswirar gabas da manyan tafkuna (Buisseret, a shekarar 2003).

**Zamanin Mulki (1800-1900)**
- The Scramble for Africa (1881-1914) ya ga ikon Turai suna sake fasalin iyakokin Afirka, suna ƙirƙirar sabbin yankuna da yankuna (Hobsbawm, 2010).
- Fitowar sababbin ƙasashe, irin su Kanada (1867) da Ostiraliya (1901), ya haifar da canje-canje a kan iyakokin ƙasa da sunaye (Smith, 2010).
- Turawan mulkin mallaka na Asiya, da suka hada da Birtaniya, Faransanci, da Dutch, ya haifar da taswirar sabbin yankuna da iyakokin (Tarling, 2001).

**Zamanin Zamani ( shekara 1900-Yanzu)**
- Gano Antarctica ( a shekara 1820) da taswirar sa (shekarar 1950s-60s) ya fadada fahimtarmu game da duniya (Amundsen, 1912).
- Decolonization da ƙungiyoyin 'yancin kai sun haifar da sababbin kan iyakoki da sunaye, kamar Indiya (shekara 1947) da Indonesia (shekarar 1945) (Smith, 2010).
- Rikicin kan iyaka da kudurori, irin su rikicin Alaska Panhandle (shekarar 1903), sun ci gaba da tsara taswirar duniya (Hayne, shekarar 1903).

*Kammalawa*'
Taswirar duniya ta samo asali sosai tun 1587, tana nuna binciken ɗan adam, faɗaɗa mulkin mallaka, da sauye-sauyen yanayi. Fahimtar waɗannan sauye-sauye na ba da fa'ida mai mahimmanci a cikin rikitattun tarihin duniya da siyasa.

## Manazarta
Ajwa

**Ajwa** (Larabci: عجوه) ita ce shukar dabino da ake nomawa sosai a birnin Madina na ƙasar Saudiyya. Yana da siffar oval kuma matsakaiciya tare da bakar fata.gonakin Ajwa sun kewaye Madina kuma ana fitar da dubban ton daga gare su duk shekara. Amma ba a kebance shi ga Madina ba, kuma ana noman shi a wasu wurare a yankin Larabawa da cikin sahara. Ana yawan cin shi a lokacin buda baki a cikin watan Ramadan da sauran al'amuran addinin Musulunci, tun da yake tana da alaka ta gargajiya da Annabi Muhammad.  

## Manazarta
Ola Opesan

**Ola Opesan** (an haife shi a shekara ta Alif dari tara da sittin da shida 1966) marubuci ne na Najeriya da kuma Birtaniya, ɗan jarida kuma masanin ilimi. Ya wallafa littafinsa na farko, Wani Lonely Londoner (1991), a karkashin sunan **Gbenga Agbenugba** . 

## Rayuwa
An haifi Ola Opesan a Landan ga iyaye 'yan Najeriya a shekarar Alif dari tara da sittin da shida wato 1966. Ya koma tare da iyalinsa zuwa kasar Najeriya lokacin da yake dan shekara goma, yana zuwa makaranta a can,  kuma yana halartar Jami'ar Ife.  Ya koma London don nazarin Rubutun rubutun, ya kammala karatun talabijin da bidiyo, kuma ya rubuta rubutun fina-finada yawa.

Yayinda yake Landan Opesan ya karanta littafin Sam Selvon mai suna The Lonely Londoners, sannan a matsayin maida martani, ya rubuta nasa littafin, mai suna "*Another Lonely Londoner"* wato Wani Lonely Londoner . An rubuta littafin shi a cikin lafazi na cakudan Turanci da turancin Najeriya wato pidgin,  littafin yana magana ne game da kwarewar matasa 'yan Najeriya a London.  Bayan ware shi da akayi a matsayin baƙo dan gudun hijira ta hanyar haɗuwa da wariyar launin fata na Burtaniya, Tauraron labarin littafin wato Akin ya yanke shawarar komawa Najeriya:

A cikin shekarar alif dari tara da casa'in da shida zuwa alif dari tara da casa'in da bakwai1996-7 Opesan ya kasance mai gyaran rubutu na mujallar rayuwar Najeriya wato Nigerian lifestyle magazine Ovation . A shekara ta 1997 ya buga littafinsa na biyu, Many Rivers to Cross, a ƙarƙashin sunansa. A cikin 1999 ya zama editan wata mujallar salon rayuwa, *Omega* . Ya kuma ba da gudummawa ga wani rubutu game da kasuwancin Afirka a Burtaniya zuwa littafin Penguin na 2000 *IC3*.

Opesan ta sami cancanta ta digiri na farko wato BA a ilimin Nazarin Kasuwanci daga Jami'ar Gabashin London da cancanta ta digiri na biyu wato masters MA a Sadarwar Jama'a daga Jami'ar Leicester kafin horo a matsayin malamin lissafi na makarantar sakandare. Ya zama shugaban bangaren lissafi kuma daga baya mataimakin shugaban malamai a Makarantar George Mitchell da ke Leyton. A shekara ta dubu biyu da bakwai 2007 ya koma Legas inda ya zama wanda ya kafa Makarantar Meadow Hall, Lekki, Legas. A can ya kuma rubuta wani littafi na gabatarwa game da Tarihin Najeriya, Najeriya a cikin 101 Headlines . 

## Ayyuka

### Kamar yadda Gbenga Agbenugba

* Wani mai zaman kansa na London. London: Littattafan Ronu, 1991.

### Kamar yadda Ola Opesan

* *Koguna da yawa da za a haye*. [Hasiya]  
* 'Yaduwar kasuwancin Afirka a Burtaniya: za su zama 'yan Afirka na kasuwancin Burtaniya', a cikin Courttia Newland & Kadija Sesay, eds., *IC3: Littafin Penguin na Sabon Rubuce-rubucen Black a Burtaniya*, London: Penguin, 2000, shafi na 197-206.&nbsp;
* *Lyricism: tafiya zuwa tsakiyar tunani*. London: Littattafan Ronu, 2013.
* *Najeriya a cikin manyan labarai 101: baya, fitila zuwa nan gaba*. London: Littattafan Ronu, 2015. Tosin Kajopelaye-Ola da Pere Frey ne suka zana hoton.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Cibiyar Shugabannin Al'adu ta Afirka da Mata

**Cibiyar Sarauniyoyi da matan nahiyar Afirka ta Nazarin Al'adu ta [[Afirka]] (AQWCLN**). Cibiya ce ta sadarwa ta shugabannin al'adu mata a duk faɗin nahiyar Afirka wacce ke fafutukan neman bayar da shawarwari don ci gaba da inganta rayuwar mata da 'yan mata a duk fadin nahiyar ta Afirka.

## Tarihi
An kafa AQWCLN a watan Satumbar shekarar dubu biyu da goma sha uku 2013 lokacin da fiye da Sarauniya arba'in, sarauniya da sauran shugabannin al'adu mata daga kasashe goma sha shida na Afirka suka hadu a Kampala, Uganda, tare da goyon bayan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da Tarayyar Afirka. An kafa Cibiyar ne don mayar da martani ga"Harare Call to Action" wadda akayi a shekarar dubu biyu da goma sha biyu 2012 a wani taron da kungiyar sadarwar mata ta nahiyar Afirka wato Global Power Women Network Africa ta shirya, wanda suka nemi kafa cibiyoyin sadarwa masu ma'ana tare da shuwagabannin addini, shuwagabannin gargajiya da kuma shuwagabannin al'adu domin aiwatar da shirye-shirye don karewa da inganta haƙƙunan mata da 'yan mata a cikin Tarayyar Afirka. Sarauniya Sylvia Nagindda ta Buganda Kingdom da Sarauniya Best Kemigisa, Sarauniya ta Tooro Kingdom ne suka shirya kaddamarwar.

Cibiyar sadarwar tana da surori a kasashe daban-daban na nahiyar Afirka wadda suka hada da Ghana, Uganda, da Malawi.

## Ayyuka
AQWCLN ta yanke shawarar kawar da munanan ayyukan al'adu, musamman kaciyar 'ya'ya mata da aure yara kanana. Sun yi kira don a saki wadanda aka yi wa satar 'yan matan makarantar Chibok da sauran' yan mata da Boko Haram ta sace.

## Shahararrun mambobi

* Sarauniya Sylvia ta Buganda
* Sarauniya Mafi Kyawun Kemigisa
* Nana Adwoa Awindor

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Cibiyar Ba da Shawara ta Jama'a

**Cibiyar Shari'a da Advocacy ta Jama'a** (CISLAC) kungiya ce wadda aka kafata badin samun riba ba, kuma mai bincike da ke dabbaka sa'ido da gaske kan jama'a da kuma ba da shawara ko suka ga lissafin al'amuran majalisa a Najeriya. Auwal Musa Rafsanjani ne ya kafa kungiyara shekarar dubu biyu da biyar 2005.

## Jerin lokaci

* In 2009, CISLAC along with other human right agencies like Committee for the Defence of Human Rights, Amnesty International, and Access to Justice called on Nigeria's state governments to refrain from extending the scope of the death penalty to include crimes such as kidnapping.
* In June 2021, CISLAC joined dozens of civil society groups demand end to Twitter ban in Nigeria.
* As the Pandora Papers exposed Nigerian politicians and business, CISLAC called on Buhari to investigate Nigerians involved to no avail.
* In December 2021, operatives of the Department of State Services occupied the Abuja office of the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre. The action was criticized by Amnesty International and ActionAid.
* In August 2022, CISLAC condemned the creation and arming of unregularized militias by some governors with the aim of fighting terrorism in their states stating because weapons could go to wrong hands.
* In September 2022, CISLAC advised the federal government of Nigeria against the pipeline surveillance contract with ex Niger Delta militant chief Tompolo.
* In the wake of the 2023 Sudan conflict in April, Nigerian students in Sudan alleged that an announced evacuation plan costing $1.2 billion was discriminative. Though Nigerians in Diaspora Commission denied this, CISLAC expressed their displeasure at the plight of the students.
* In May 2023, CISLAC condemned the $800 million World Bank loan intended for the Buhari-led administration as palliative to cushion impact of the proposed subsidy removal proposed for by June 2023.
* In October 2022, CISLAC criticized the redesign of the naira, citing that solve it was not an economic priority and won't solve the nation's monetary policy challenges.
* In July 2023, the CISLAC criticized the planned distribution of N8,000 by the federal government to 12 million vulnerable Nigerians to supplement the inflation caused removal of petroleum subsidy. CISLAC has also been critical about the removal of fuel subsidy.
* In August 2023, CISLAC condemned the ministerial nomination and appointment of individuals with past and ongoing corruption cases. In the same month, CISLAC called for prosecution of Nigerian officials involved in a bribe scandal of $80m bribes from Glencore, a Swiss trading and mining company company.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Filin wasa na Al-Batin Club

**Filin Wasan Kulob na Al-Batin** (    ) filin wasa ne mai amfani da dunan  Hafar al-Batin, na kasar Saudi Arabia . A halin yanzu ana amfani da shi galibi don wasannin ƙwallon ƙafa kuma shine filin wasa na gida na Al-Batin . Filin wasan yana da kujeru  guda 6,000.  An bude shi a watan Afrilun a shekara ta  2016. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin wuraren wasanni a Saudiyya
* Jerin filayen wasan kwallon kafa a Saudiyya

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
Abdou Achouba

**Abdou Achouba,** (an haife shi a shekarar 1950 a birnin Rabat) ɗan fim ne na kasar Morocco-Italiya, ɗan jarida, mai sukar fim kuma furodusa.      Ya jagoranci alƙalancin gajerun fina-finai a bikin fina-finai na Moroccan na ƙasa.     A fannin karatunsa, ya karanci kimiyyar Siyasa, sannan daga baya ya karanci ɓangaren Sinima a cibiyar karantar harkar fim ta IDHEC da ke birnin Paris na kasar Faransa.

## Harkar Fim
### Fina-finai
* *Kane Ya Kane* (1977, documentary)
* *Taghounja* (1980)
* *Saadati Aissawa* (1982, documentary)

### Gajerun fina-finai
* *Flip Paradise* (1979)

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na Waje
*
Magungunan hana daukar ciki

Masana, sun fassara ma'anar hanyoyin bada tazarar iyali a matsayin hanyoyin da ma'aurata zasu bi domin hana samuwar juna biyu ba tare da sun daina saduwa da juna ba. Waɗannan hanyoyi su kan taimakawa ma'aurata domin tsara tazarar da ke tsakanin iyalansu da kuma ƙayyade wa turawa adadin iyalan da suke buƙata.

**Magungunan hana daukar ciki** sun haɗu da shingen da hanyoyin kashe kwayar halitta domin hana daukar ciki. Sponges suna aiki a hanyoyi biyu. Da farko, ana saka soso a cikin farji, domin haka zai iya rufe mahaifa kuma ya hana duk wani maniyyi shiga cikin mahaifa. Abu na biyu, soso yana dauke da spermicide.

Ana saka sponges a cikin farji kafin jima'i kuma dole ne a sanya su a kan mahaifa don su kasance masu tasiri.Sponges ba su ba da kariya daga cututtukan da ake samu ta hanyar jima'i ba. Sponges na iya samar da rigakafin haihuwa domin ayyukan jima'i da yawa a cikin sa'o'i 24, amma ba za a iya sake amfani da su ba bayan wannan lokacin ko kuma sau ɗaya an cire su.

## Tasiri
Tasirin soso shine 91% idan mata da ba su taɓa haihuwa ba suka yi amfani da su sosai, da kuma 80% idan mata da suka haifi aƙalla haihuwa ɗaya suka yi amfani dashi sosai. Tun da yake yana da wahala a yi amfani da soso daidai a duk lokacin da ake yin jima'i na jima'i, ainihin tasirinsa na iya zama ƙasa, kuma ana ba da shawara a haɗa soso tare da wasu hanyoyin hana haihuwa, kamar janyewar azzakari kafin zubar da ciki ko kwaroron roba.

## Amfani da shi
Don amfani da soso, wanke soso kuma matsa shi, ninka shi kuma saka shi a cikin farji da ke rufe mahaifa. Sponge yana aiki na awanni 24 da zarar an saka shi, lokacin da mace za ta iya yin jima'i sau da yawa. Da zarar an cire soso, bai kamata a sake amfani da shi ba kuma ya kamata a rushe shi, ba a zubar da shi ba. Ya kamata a bar soso a wurin na awanni 6 bayan yin jima'i. Bai kamata soso ya kasance a cikin farji ba fiye da awanni 30.

## Kisan kwayar halitta
Sponges shingen jiki ne, yana kama maniyyi kuma yana hana su wucewa ta hanyar mahaifa zuwa tsarin haihuwa. Kisan maniyyi wani muhimmin bangare ne na rigakafin ciki.

## Sakamakon sakamako
Mutanen da ke da hankali ga Nonoxynol-9, sinadarin da ke cikin maganin spermicide da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin soso, na iya fuskantar fushin da ba shi da kyau kuma yana iya fuskantar haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan da ake samu ta hanyar jima'i'i. Masu amfani da soso na iya samun haɗarin haɗari na ciwon haɗari mai guba.

## A cikin al'adun gargajiya

* Ba da daɗewa ba bayan an cire su daga kasuwar Amurka, an nuna soso a cikin wani labari na sitcom *Seinfeld* mai taken "The Sponge. A cikin labarin, Elaine Benes ta kiyaye ragowar sponges ta hanyar zabar kada ta yi jima'i sai dai idan ta tabbata abokin aikinta "ya cancanci sponge".

## Manazarta
Ly

***'ly***' ko ly na iya zama:

## Gwamnati ko siyasa

* Libya (ISO 3166-1 lambar ƙasa LY) 
* Daular Lý, daulan Vietnam
* Matasan Ma'aikata na Ireland
* Majalisar Yuan, majalisar dokoki  Jamhuriyar Sin (Taiwan) 

## Kimiyya da fasaha

* .ly, yankin sama Wanda yake a Libya
* .ly, tsawo na tsohuwar fayil ɗin tsarin kiɗa na GNU LilyPond
* Shekara-haske, *nesa* da hasken ke tafiya a cikin shekara guda a cikin iska
* Langley (ɗaya) , ɗayan rarraba makamashi a kan wani yanki

## Sauran amfani

* Lý (sunan mahaifiyar Vietnamese) , sunan mahaifiyar Vietnam
* Ly the Fairy, wani hali daga Rayman 2: The Great Escape*Rayman 2: Babban Tserewa*
* *-ly*, adjectival da adverbial suffix a Turanci
* Hungarian ly, ko *elipszilon*, wani digraph a cikin haruffa na Hungary
* El Al (mai ba da sunan kamfanin jirgin sama na IATA LY) 
* Kamfanin LY - kamfanin Japan tsohon Z Holdings

## Dubi kuma
 

*
* 
* Shekarar haske (disambiguation) 
* YL (disambiguation)
Gudun kifi

**Gudun [[kifi]]** shine ƙaura mai yawa ta kifi daga wani yanki ko jikin ruwa zuwa wani. Yawancin nau'ikan kifi suna ƙaura a kai a kai, a kan ma'auni na lokaci daga yau da kullun zuwa shekara-shekara ko fiye, kuma a kan nisan da ke tsakanin 'yan mitoci zuwa dubban kilomita. Irin wannan ƙaura yawanci ana yin ta ne don inganta abinci ko haifuwa, amma a wasu lokuta dalilan ba su da tabbas.

Gudun kifi ya haɗa da motsi na makarantu na kifi a kan sikelin da tsawon lokaci mafi girma fiye da waɗanda ke tasowa yayin ayyukan yau da kullun. Wasu nau'ikan ƙaura sune *anadromous*, inda manyan kifaye ke zaune a cikin teku kuma suna ƙaura zuwa cikin ruwa mai laushi don haifar da; da kuma *catadromous* , inda manyan kifayen ke rayuwa a cikin ruwa mai kyau kuma suna ƙauka zuwa cikin ruwan gishiri don haifar da su.

Kifi na ruwa sau da yawa suna yin ƙaura mai tsawo tsakanin wuraren haifuwa, ciyarwa da wuraren kiwo. Ayyukansu suna da alaƙa da raƙuman teku da kuma wadatar abinci a wurare daban-daban a lokuta daban-daban na shekara. Motsawar ƙaura na iya haɗawa da gaskiyar cewa kifi ba zai iya gano 'ya'yansu ba kuma motsawa ta wannan hanyar yana hana cin nama. Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Dokar Tekun ta bayyana wasu nau'o'in a matsayin nau'o-nau'in ƙaura. Wadannan manyan kifaye ne na pelagic waɗanda ke shiga da fita daga yankunan tattalin arziki na kasashe daban-daban, kuma an rufe waɗannan daban-daban a cikin yarjejeniyar daga wasu kifaye.

Salmon da striped bass sanannun kifi ne na anadromous, kuma kifin eels na ruwa mai laushi kifi ne wanda ke yin ƙaura mai tsawo

Kamar yadda yake tare da wasu fannoni daban-daban na rayuwar kifi, masu ilimin dabbobi sun haɓaka rarrabuwa na kwarewa don ƙaurawar kifi. Kalmomin farko guda biyu masu zuwa sun kasance a cikin amfani mai yawa, yaykifin in da wasu daga cikin kwanan nan.

* ***Anadromous*** - kifi da ke ƙaura daga teku  (Girkanci: ,  aná, lit. 'sama' da   ) cikin ruwa mai laushi don haifar, kamar salmon, bass mai laushi,  da kuma lamprey na teku 
* ***Catadromous*** - kifi da ke  daga ruwa mai laushi (Girkanci:   'kasa' da   ) zuwa cikin teku don haifar, kamar eels  

* ****** - *duk* kifaye da ke ƙaura tsakanin teku da ruwa mai kyau. Kamar kalmomin biyu da aka ambata a sama, sanannun kalmomi, an kafa *diadromous* daga Girkanci na gargajiya (dia  da  'tsere').
* ***Amphidromous*** - kifi da ke ƙaura daga ruwa mai laushi zuwa teku, ko akasin haka, amma ba don manufar kiwo ba. Maimakon haka suna shiga ruwan gishiri ko ruwa mai laushi a matsayin tsutsotsi, inda za su girma cikin yara kafin su koma wurin zama da suka fito da farko kuma su zauna a can har tsawon rayuwarsu, suna girma zuwa manya masu girma.
* ***Potamodromous*** - kifi wanda ƙaura ke faruwa gaba ɗaya a cikin ruwa mai laushi
* Oceanodromous - kifi da ke rayuwa da ƙaura gaba ɗaya a cikin teku
Acacio Valbuena Rodríguez

**Fr.** **Acacio Valbuena Rodríguez** (8 ga watan Mayu, 1992 - 4 ga watan Mayu 2011) ya kasance Shugaban Roman Katolika na Yammacin Sahara. An naɗa shi a matsayin firist a Oblates of Mary Immaculate a ranar 17 ga watan Maris 1945, kuma a ranar 10 ga watan Yuli, 1994, John Paul II ya naɗa shi a yankin Apostolic Prefecture na Yammacin Sahara.  Rodríguez yana da mabiya tare da Paparoma Benedict XVI a Roma, a ranar 8 ga watan Yuni 2007. Fr. Rodríguez y halarci taron Majalisar Bishops na Arewacin Afirka. Ya zauna a El Aiún. A ranar 25 ga Fabrairu, 2009, Paparoma Benedict XVI ya amince da murabus na Fr. Rodríguez a matsayin shugaban Apostolic na yammacin Sahara saboda dalilai na shekaru.

## Manazarta
Zena Petros

**Zena Petros** wani sarki ne na Daular Zagwe wanda ya yi mulki daga wajejen shekarun 970s har zuwa lokacin da aka kashe shi a shekara ta 1013, lokacin da Tatadim ya gaje shi sarautar. Zena Petros kuma ya jagoranci yakin adawa da Masarautar Damot a  970 AZ dalilin sun ƙi biyan haraji, ko da yake, Zena Petros ya gaza a wannan yaƙin na Damot. 

## Manazarta
Babban Taron Jihar Delaware na 115

**Babban Taron Delaware na 115** ya kasance taron majalisa na gwamnatin jihar, wanda ya kunshi Majalisar Dattijai na jihar Delaware da Majalisar Wakilai ta jihar Delaware. An gudanar da zabe a ranar Talata ta farko da ta kaama ranar ɗaya ga watan Nuwamba 1 kuma an kafa sharuɗɗa a Dover a ranar Talatas ta farko a watan Janairu. Wannan kwanan wata shi ne ranar huɗu 4 ga watan Janairu na shekara ta 1949, wanda ya kasance makonni biyu kafin farkon shekarar gudanarwa ta farko ta Gwamna Elbert N. Carvel da Alexis I. du Pont Bayard a matsayin Mataimakin Gwamna.

A halin yanzu an rarraba kujerun Majalisar Dattijai ga sanatoci bakwai na New Castle County da kuma sanatoci biyar ga kowane Kent da Sussex counties. Hakazalika an rarraba kujerun Majalisar Dokoki na yanzu zuwa wakilai goma sha biyar na New Castle County da wakilai goma kowannensu zuwa Kent da Sussex counties. Canjin yawan jama'a na gundumar bai shafi yawan sanatoci ko wakilai kai tsaye ba a wannan lokacin.

A cikin zaman Majalisar Dattijai ta Delaware na 115 Majalisar Dattijan tana da rinjaye na Democrat kuma Majalisar tana da rinjayi na Jamhuriyar Republican.

## Jagora

### Majalisar Dattawa

* Vera G. Davis, Kent County, DemocratDimokuradiyya

### Gidan Wakilai

* Harvey H. Lawson, Sussex County, Jamhuriyar Republican

## Mambobin

### Majalisar Dattawa
Kimanin rabin Sanatocin Jiha ana zabar su a kowace shekara biyu don wa'adin shekaru hudu. Sun fito ne daga wani yanki a cikin takamaiman yanki, tare da yawan gundumomi da kundin tsarin mulkin jihar ya ƙayyade, ba girman yawan jama'a ba.

### Gidan Wakilai
Ana zabar dukkan wakilan jihohi a kowace shekara biyu don wa'adin shekaru biyu. Sun fito ne daga wani gunduma a cikin takamaiman gundumar, tare da yawan gundumomi da kundin tsarin mulkin jihar ya ƙayyade, ba girman yawan jama'a ba.

## Manazarta
* Hoffecker, Carol E. (2004). Democracy in Delaware. Wilmington, Delaware: Cedar Tree Books. ISBN 1-892142-23-6.
* Martin, Roger A. (1995). Memoirs of the Senate. Newark, Delaware: Roger A. Martin.
Ar-Rahman

**Ar-Rahman(Surah)** Ma'ana: Mai rahama; Mafi Rahamah; Mai Rahama ita ce sura ta 55 a cikin Alkur’ani mai girma, surace mai ayoyi 78.

Taken surar, Ar-Rahman, ya zo a aya ta 1 kuma tana nufin “Mai rahama”. Haka nan kuma la’anar “ar-Rahman” ta zo a cikin tsarin budewa wanda ke gaban kowace sura sai sura ta 9 ("Da sunan Allah Ubangijin rahama Mai jin kai"). Fassarar sunan surar a turanci sun hada da "Mai rahama", "Mai jin ƙai", "Ubangijin rahama", "Mai rahama", da "Mai rahama". A ƙarni na huɗu AD an fara maye gurbin rubutun arna na Larabawa da kalmomin tauhidi, ta amfani da kalmar Rahman.

Akwai sabani akan ko ya kamata a kasafta Ar-Rahman a matsayin surar Makka ko kuma surar Madina. Theodor Nöldeke da Carl Ernst sun sanya ta a cikin surori na farkon Makka (bisa ga gajerun ayoyinta), amma Abdel Haleem ya sanya ta a fassararsa da Madina, duk da cewa mafi yawan malaman musulmi suna sanya Sūrat ar-Rahman a Makka. Bisa ga tarihin Masar na gargajiya, Ar-Rahman ita ce sura ta 97 da aka saukar. Nöldeke ya sanya shi a baya, yana da shekaru 43, yayin da Ernst ya nuna cewa ita ce sura ta biyar da aka saukar.

## Bayani
**1-4**
Allah ya koyar da mutane Al-Qur'ani.

**5-16**Allah mahaliccin dukan kõme. Kuma Allah ne Ya mallaki tẽkuna da abin da yake a cikinsa.

**26-30** Allah Yã kasance a raye, kuma dukka n halittu duk matattu ne, tabbas, Allah Yanã yin hukunci a kan mutãne da aljannu.

**41-45** Kuma Allah Yanã shigar da azzãlumai a cikin wutar Jahannama. 

**46-78** An siffanta jin daɗin Aljanna

## Hadisi
Saboda kyawun salon surar, sau da yawa ana kallonta a matsayin ‘kyawun(adon)Alqur’ani, kamar yadda ya zo a hadisi cewa: Abdullahi bn Mas’ud ya ruwaito cewa Annabi Muhammad Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam ya ce: “Kowane abu yana da ado, da adon Alqur’ani. ita ce Surar Ar-Rahman"
## Manazarta
Natsagsürengiin Zolboo

**Natsagsürengiin Zolboo** (Mongolian: Нацагсүрэнгийн Золбоо; an haife shi a ranar 14 ga watan Disamba, 1990) ɗan gwagwarmayar Mongoliya ne.
Natsagsürengiin Zolboo Ya lashe lambar azurfa a cikin rukunin 125 kg a Gasar Cin Kofin Asiya ta 2014 a Astana, Kazakhstan, inda ya sha kashi a hannun Komeil Ghasemi 

## Manazarta
Edward Rubin

**Edward Rubin Griffin** (an haifeshi ranar 15 ga watan Yul, 1968) ya shaharren Dan wasan barkwancinci ne Kuma jarumi ne a harkar fim a kasar Amurka. Shine Wanda akafi sani da shahara a matsayin **eddie sherman**  acikin fim dinsa Wanda ya shahara Mai suna *undercover brother *  Kuma sunansa ya kasance na 61 cikin shahararru a cikin yan wasan barkwanci guda Dari a duniya
  

## Manazarta
Al-Ankabut

**[[Al-Ankabut]]** ita ce sura ta 29 (surar) a cikin Alkur'ani mai girma da ayoyi 69 (ayat).

Ita ce “surar Makka” da ta gabata, wadda gaskatawar wahayi (asbāb al-nuzūl) ya kasance a Makka sabanin Madina.

Sura ta bayyana cewa Nuhu da Ibrahim da Lutu da Shu’aibu da Hudu da Saleh da Musa da Muhammad duk annabawan Allah ne. Dukkansu sun jure wahalhalu. Alal misali, an yi wa Nuhu ba’a sau da yawa kuma aka jefa Ibrahim cikin wuta. Amma Allah ya halaka mutanensu waɗanda suka yi zalunci. Aya ta 40 ta ce:

Sabõda haka kõwanensu Muka kãma sabõda zunubinsa. To, daga cikinsu akwai wanda Muka saukar da tsawa mai tsauri a kansa, kuma daga cikinsu akwai wanda tsãwa ta kãma, kuma daga cikinsu akwai wanda ƙasa ta shãfe, kuma daga cikinsu akwai wanda Muka nutsar. Kuma Allah bai kamata Ya zãlunce su ba, kuma amma sun kasance sunã zãlunta ga rãyukansu.

## Taƙaitawa
**1-2** An tabbatar da bangaskiya ta addini ta gwaji 

**3** Haƙĩƙa, za a hukunta mugayen ayyuka

**4-7** Za a saka wa salihai sakamakon ayyukansu na alheri 8 Bai kamata iyaye su yi biyayya ba sa’ad da suke hamayya da dokar Allah 9 Ceto ta wurin bangaskiya da ayyuka nagari 10-11 Munafukai sun fallasa kuma sun tsawatar 12-13 Za a azabtar da waɗanda suka kafirta don yaudarar wasu da alkawuran ƙarya
## Manazarta
Hvizdets

**Hvizdets** (; ; ) wani ƙauye ne a cikin Kolomyia Raion, yankin Ivano-Frankivsk, ƙasar Ukraine. Tana da nisan kilomita 19 (mil 12) gabas-arewa maso gabas na Kolomyia, kilomita 56 (35 mi) kudu maso gabas na Ivano-Frankivsk da 690 km (430 mi) yamma-kudu maso yamma na Kyiv. Hvizdets ya karbi bakuncin gudanarwa na Hvizdets mazaunin hromada, ɗaya daga cikin hromadas na Ukraine.[1] Yawan jama'a: 1,831 (kimanta 2022).
## Tarihi
Garin shine wurin da aka yi [Yaƙin Gwoździec] a cikin shekarar 1531, lokacin yaƙe-yaƙe na ƙasar Poland-Moldavia.

Kafin Yaƙin Duniya na II garin yana cikin Poland. Ita ce wurin haifuwar darektan fina-finai na Poland Jerzy Kawalerowicz, mai fasaha Yaroslav Pstrak kuma ɗan siyasa Andriy Shevchenko.

Har zuwa 26 ga Janairu 2024, an nada Hvizdets matsalolin irin na birni. A wannan rana, wata sabuwar doka ta shiga aiki wadda ta soke wannan matsayi, kuma Hvizdets ta zama ƙauye.

## Sauran sunaye da ake kiran yakin
Hvizdets da aka sani da "Gvozdets" (Rashanci), "Gwoździec" (Yaren mutanen Poland), "Gvozdetz" ko "Gvodzitz" ko "גוואזדזיעץ" (Yiddish), Hvizdec', Gvozhdziyets, da kuma Gvozdzets.
## Manazarta
Apple flour

Garin tuffa fulawa ce da aka yi ta daga nika na apple pomace, gauraya kusan 54% bangaren litattafan almara, bawo 34%, tsaba 7%,digon iri 4%, da sauran ciyawa 2% bayan an matse apples an niƙa don ruwan su. Ana kuma kiransa "fulawar apple pomace", wanda ke kunshe da adadin fiber na abin da ake ci fiye da ingantaccen farin gari.
## Manazarta
1:https://qz.com/1749690/scientists-are-playing-with-apple-flour-to-pack-cookies-with-fiber/
2:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7374668
Garin Thirthahalli

*Thirthahalli*' panchayat garin ne dake cikin Yankin Shimoga na jihar Karnataka, Indiya. Ya ta'allaka ne a bakin kogin Tunga kuma shi ne hedkwatar Thirthahalli Taluk na gundumar Shimoga. Wurin Haihuwar KUVEMPU.
## Geography
Thirthahalli yana a . Yana da matsakaicin tsayi na 591&nbsp;meters (1938&nbsp; ƙafa). Garin Tirthahalli na Panchayat yana da yawan jama'a kimanin 14,528 wanda 7,093 maza ne yayin da 7,435 mata ne kamar yadda rahoton kidayar Indiya ta 2011 ta fitar.
## Yare
Yawancin mutane suna magana Kanada. Hakanan akwai adadin masu magana da Tulu a wannan yanki.
## Cibiyoyin ilimi
* Tunga Mahavidyalaya
* Sahyadri Polytechnic
* Sevabharathi Higher Primary School
* Gwamnati ta matakin farko
* Makarantar St.Mary's English Medium
* Makarantar Firamare ta Gwamnati
* Makaranta Kuvempu
* Government Pre University College
* Makarantar Turanci ta Vagdevi
* Kwalejin Jami'ar Vagdevi Pre
* Sahyadri Central School
* Makarantar Sahyadri ICSE
* Sahyadri Polytechnik
* Government Girls Pre University College
* DR. Makarantar Sakandaren Gwamnati ta UR Anantha Murthy
* Kwalejin ITI na gwamnati
* Makarantar Morarji Desai
* Makarantar Aradhana
## Manazarta
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirthahalli
Joyner Lucas

**Gary Maurice "Joyner" Lucas Jr** (An haifeshi 17 ga watan Agusta, 1988). Ya kasance Mawaƙi na salon rafin a hausance, dan wasan kwaikwayo, Kuma ɗan kasuwa. Daga bisani ya amshi yazama sananne a lokacin daya saki albom dinsa Mai suna *Ross Capicchioni* a shekarar 2015

  

## Manazarta
Aromatic rice

Shinkafar kamshi na daya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan shinkafa. Shinkafa ce mai matsakaicin tsayi. An san shi da kamshi da dandanonsa, wanda ke haifar da sinadarin 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline. Irin shinkafar kamshi sun hada da Ambemohar, Basmati, Jasmine, Sona Masuri, Texmati, Tulaipanji, Tulshimala, Wehani, Kalijira, Chinigura, Gobindobhog, Kali Mooch da shinkafa Pecan daji.Idan aka dahu, hatsin suna da haske da kuma laushi sai dai shinkafar Gobindobhog wacce ke danne a jiki.
## manazarta
1:http://webarchives.cdlib.org/sw1wp9v27r/http://ers.usda.gov/Briefing/Rice/SpecialArticle/USricemarket.pdf
2:https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1009695324100
3:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2518245
4:https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fpbi.12312
5:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6427689
Bateman 365

**Bateman 365** aiki ne wanda Scott Bateman ya qaddamar a watan Agustan 2005 don yin koyi da ra'ayin da gasar raye-raye ta sa'o'i 24 ta gabatar akan sikelin shekara guda. Yana amfani da haruffa da yawa Bateman ya haɓaka don haɗakar masu zanen ban dariya da sauran ayyukansa, da kuma snippets daga rayuwa a Birnin New York a Amurka da sharhin sauti daga ɓangare na uku.
## Shafin Yanar Gizo
Bateman 365
## Manazarta
Arroz carreteiro

Arroz carreteiro ("shinkafar wagoner", a cikin yaren Portuguese) ko shinkafa carreteiro abinci ne daga jihar Rio Grande do Sul ta  ƙasar Brazil wacce ta shahara a duk faɗin Brazil. An yi ta ne da gindin shinkafa wanda ake kara naman naman shredded ko cubed da kuma carne-seca ko carne-de-sol, paio, naman alade ko lingiça, irin tsiran alade. A al'adance ana dandana tasa da tafarnuwa, albasa, tumatir da faski.A yankin Tsakiyar Yamma da Arewa maso Gabas na Brazil, arroz carreteiro kuma ana kiransa maria-isabel kuma an shirya shi da carne-de-sol
## manazarta
http://www.ctgfogodechao.com.br/carreteiro06.htm
Justin Timberlake

**Justin Randall Timberlake** (An haife shi 31 ga watan Junairu, 1981). Mawaki ne kuma mai rubuta waƙa, masani a harkar fim kuma forodusin na kasar Amurka, har-wayau ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. Ya shahara ta bangaren harkokin nishadi, a inda ya samu inkiya ta *prince of pop*  ya kasance dan sananne da aka fi girmamawa a lokacin sa.

## Manazarta
Rahima Gambo

**Rahima Gambo** (an haife ta a shekarar 1986) yar ƙasar Najeriya ce mai fasahar watsa labarai da ke zaune a birnin tarayyar Abuja. Rahima ta kammala karatunta  a Jami'ar Manchester a 2007 tare da digiri na farko a cikin Nazarin Ci gaba. A 2008 ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin jinsi da zamantakewa daga Makarantar Tattalin Arziki ta London. A cikin 2014 ta sami wani Master's a aikin Jarida daga Columbia Graduate School of Journalism. Daga baya a cikin 2014 ta fara hadinn gwiwa a Gidauniyar Magnum  

## Manazarta
Bishiryar Pinus rigida

**Pinus rigida**', ƙaramin-zuwa kuma matsakaici ne pine. Yana fitowa a yankin gabashin Arewacin ƙasar Amurka, tsakiyar Maine kudu zuwa Georgia da kuma yamma har zuwa Kentucky. Ana samunsa a cikin wuraren da wasu nau'ikan ba za su dace da girma ba, irin su acidic, yashi, da ƙasa maras gina jiki.
## Bayani
Pine ba shi da tsari a siffa, amma yana girma zuwa ). Yawancin rassa suna murƙushewa, kuma yana yin aikin da ba shi da kyau a yankan kansa. Alluran suna cikin fascicle (daure) guda uku, kimanin tsayi, kuma masu tsayi (sama). mai faɗi) kuma sau da yawa yana murɗawa. Dogayen mazugi suna  tsayi da santsi, masu tsini akan sikeli. Kututtu galibi suna madaidaiciya tare da ɗan lanƙwasa, an rufe su da manya, kauri, faranti na haushi marasa daidaituwa. Pitch Pitch yana da babban ƙarfin farfadowa na musamman; idan babban akwati ya yanke ko ya lalace ta hanyar wuta, zai iya sake toho ta amfani da epicormic shoot s. Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin gyare-gyare da yawa ga wuta, wanda kuma ya haɗa da haushi mai kauri don kare m cambium Layer daga zafi. Fursunonin ƙonawa sukan yi ƙanƙara, karkatattun bishiyoyi tare da kututtuka da yawa sakamakon haifuwar. Wannan sifa ta sanya ta zama sanannen nau'in jinsin bonsai.

Pitch Pine yana girma da sauri lokacin ƙuruciya, yana samun kusan ƙafa ɗaya na tsayi a kowace shekara a ƙarƙashin yanayi mafi kyau, har sai girma ya ragu a shekaru 50-60. Da shekaru 90, adadin karuwar tsayin shekara yana da kadan. Bishiyoyi masu buɗewa suna fara ɗaukar mazugi a cikin ƙasa da shekaru uku, tare da inuwa mai inuwa yana ɗaukar tsawon ƴan shekaru. Cones suna ɗaukar shekaru biyu don girma. Watsewar iri yana faruwa a lokacin kaka da hunturu, kuma bishiyoyi ba za su iya yin pollination da kansu ba. Tsawon rayuwar farar pine yana kusan shekaru 200 ko fiye.  Pitch Pine ana horar da shi azaman bonsai. An tattara wannan samfurin a cikin daji.
## Manazarta
Al-Naml

**Al-Naml** ita ce sura ta 27 (sūrah) a cikin Alkur'ani mai girma da ayoyi 93 (ayat).

Dangane da lokaci da yanayin abin da ake zaton wahayi (asbāb al-nuzūl), ita ce “surar Makka” da ta gabata, wanda ke nufin an saukar da ita a Makka, maimakon daga baya a Madina.>

Sura ta 27 ta ba da labarin annabawa Musa (Musa), Sulaiman (Sulaim), Saleh, da Lutu (Larabci Lūṭ) don jaddada saƙon tauhidi (tauhidi) a cikin annabawan Larabawa da na Isra'ila. Mu'ujizozi na Musa, wanda aka siffanta su a cikin Littafin Fitowa, an ambace su ne da adawa da girman kai da kafirci (kafircin) Fir'auna.
## Manazarta
Gberu

**Gberu** Sarkin yarbawane a masarautar daular Oyo. Ya hau karagar mulki daga 1730 zuwa 1746. Gberu yana da wani babban abokinsa mai suna Jambu,wanda ya nada Basorun (shugaban Oyo Mesi,manyan mashawartan gwamnati),amma nan da nan sai suka yi gaba da juna, kowannensu ya kulla makircin wani. faduwa.Bayan an ki shi a matsayin mai mulki, Gberu ya kashe kansa.
 

## Manazarta
Whitney Maria Behr

**Whitney Maria Behr** an haife ta a watan Satumba 25, shekarar 1981, 
## Rayuwar farko, ilimi da iyali
An haifi Behr a ranar 25 ga Satumba, 1981, a Los Angeles, California, Amurka. Behr ta kammala BS a Geology a watan Mayu, 2006 a [Jami'ar Jihar California, Northridge]]. Ta ci gaba da yin karatun digirinta a tsarin geology da kuma tectonics mai aiki a [Jami'ar Kudancin California]] ƙarƙashin kulawar John P. Platt.

Tana da alaƙa da ƙwararru tare da Geological Society of America, American Geophysical Union (AGU), Ƙungiyar Matan Kimiyya ta Duniya (ESWN) da Sigma Xi.

Ta yi aure, a halin yanzu tana zaune a [Zürich] kuma tana da ɗa, mai shekara 5.
## Karatu
Ta kammala karatun digirinta a fannin ilimin kasa da kuma fasahar tectonics a Jami'ar Kudancin California a ƙarƙashin kulawar John P. Platt. Bayan ta sami digiri na uku a 2011, ta yi aiki a matsayin Jami'ar Bincike na Post-Doctoral a Sashen Kimiyyar Kimiyyar Kasa a [Jami'ar Brown] a ƙarƙashin kulawar Greg Hirth har zuwa Yuni, 2012. Daga Agusta, 2012 zuwa Yuni, 2018, Whitney ya rike mukamin Mataimakin Farfesa a [Jackson School of Geosciences, Jami'ar Texas a Austin. Tun watan Yuli, 2018, tana riƙe da kujera na Structural Geology and Tectonics group a Sashen Kimiyyar Duniya a ETH Zurich.

Ta na da kwarewa mai yawa a cikin California (Hamada Mojave, Coachella Valley, Klamath Mountains); Betic Cordillera a kudancin Spain; Tsibirin Syros a Girka; Rio Grande a New Mexico; Kenai Peninsula a Alaska; Arewa maso gabashin kasar Sin; Maroko a Arewacin Afirka.

## Kyauta da karramawa
A cikin 2019, ta sami lambar yabo ta Shugaban Kasa na Farko na Masana Kimiyya da Injiniyoyi.A cikin 2016, ta sami lambar yabo ta Matasan Scientist (Medal Donath) wanda Cibiyar Geological Society of America ta ba ta. A cikin 2013, Whitney Behr ta karɓi Doris M. Curtis Fitacciyar Mace a Kyautar Kimiyya don gagarumar gudunmawarta ga Geosciences a cikin PhD.

## Manazarta
Olu Ginuwa II

**Olu Ginuwa II** ya kasance mai rike da sarautar gargajiya na Najeriya kuma babban jigo na Itsekiri wanda shine Olu wato sarki na Warri daga 1936 zuwa 1949. Shi ne Olu na Masarautar Warri na 17 mai suna Ogiame Ginuwa II. An haife shi a garin Emiko Ikengbuwa. Ya gaji kakansa, Olu Akengbuwa a matsayin Olu na Warri bayan da aka shafe shekaru 88 ana gudanar da harkokin siyasar Warri a karkashin mulkin ‘yan kasuwa. Atsibutsere Skinn, dan Gimbiya Agbeje Ikengbuwa, shi ne ya jagoranci zabe da kuma nada Ogiame Ginuwa II a shekarar 1936 a matsayin shugaban gidan sarauta.  

## Manazarta
Hizbul Islam

Kungiyar musulunci mai suna **Hizbul Islam** itace wadda akafi sani da **Hizbul Islaami, Hisbi Islam,** kokuma **Hezb-ul Islam** kungiya ce ta musulman dake kasar  Somaliya. Kungiya ce wadda wadda aka kirkira domin adawa da sabuwar gwamnatin mulkin Somaliya ta sheikh sharif ahmed

 
## Manazarta
Aliyu Ibrahim Gaya

**Aliyu Ibrahim Gaya** shi ne Sarkin Gaya na yanzu, daya daga cikin sabbin masarautu hudu da gwamnatin Gwamna Ganduje ta kirkiro a shekarar 2019.

## Naɗi
Gwamnatin Jihar Kano ta naɗa shi a ranar 26 ga Satumba 2021, bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa, Alhaji Ibrahim Abdulkadir, wanda shi ne Sarkin Gaya na farko. Ibrahim Aliyu shi ne Chiroman Gaya, mai suna kafin hawansa karagar mulki. Shi ne shugaban Masarautar Gaya. Har ila yau, mamba ne a Majalisar Sarakunan Jihar Kano, wadda ke ba Gwamna shawara a kan harkokin gudanar da mulki na gargajiya da na tsaro.

## Manazarta
Ada hitchins

**Ada Florence Remfry Hitchins** (An haifeta ranar 1 ga watan Afrilu, 1859 – 27 ga Mayu, 1905) ta kasance masaniya ce ta chibiyar **Frederick Soddy**  a Ƙasar birtaniya a bangaren fada da bincike ta hanyar ilmin magunguna tasamu kyaututtuka na girmamawa a shekarar 1921  

## Manazarta
Rufus godwins

Rufus NkereAwaji Godwins lauya ne kuma ma'aikacin gwamnati a jihar Ribas da ke Najeriya.Shi ne tsohon shugaban ma’aikata a karkashin gwamnatin Gwamna Ezenwo Wike.Kafin nadin nasa, ya taba rike mukamin Darakta mai kula da kararrakin jama’a a jihar Ribas. Ya ci gaba da zama Babban Sakatare na Ma’aikatar Muhalli ta Jihar Ribas kuma a matsayin Lauya-Janar & Babban Sakatare na Ma’aikatar Shari’a ta Jihar Ribas.
## manazarta
1:http://firstafricanews.ng/index.php?dbs=openlist&s=25079 
2:https://guardian.ng/news/national-assembly-charged-on-amendment-of-nosdra-act-to-remediate-niger-delta-environment/
Gugua

**Gugua** (wanda ake kira Gujjua) shi ne Sarkin Kano daga 1247 zuwa 1290. Shi da ne ga Gijimasu da Munsada.Gugua shi ne Sarki na 7. Sunan mahaifiyarsa Munsada. Mutum ne mai yawan dabara da dabara. Yana da fuska mai ban mamaki don furucinta. Ya kasance mai sassaucin ra'ayi, mai iya magana, mai hikima, da girman kai. Duk wadannan halaye ya juyo da lissafi wajen mulkin arna da kuma gano asirai na allahnsu. Sun ki shi. Da ya san cewa suna binsa, sai ya ce wa mutanensa, “kaka zan yi in bata wa wadannan maguzawa rai, in hallaka gunkinsu.” Ture da Galadina Bangare da Berde Kilmo sun ce, “Babu wani shiri a tsakaninmu da su, sai yaki; za mu rinjaye su da abin bautarsu.” Da arna suka ji haka, sai suka ce a asirce, “Sa’ad da kunnuwa suka ji, sai jiki ya tsira.” Manyan maguzawa suka taru da dare, adadinsu arba'in, a gindin bishiyar nan mai tsarki. Allah shi kadai ya san abin da ya faru a wurin, Sun fito lokacin da rana ta fito suka tafi wurin Sarki. Suka ce, “Ya Sarki, idan daren Idi ya zo, sai mu ba ka labarin asiran Ubangijinmu. Ya yarda, domin ya yi farin ciki a zuciyarsa, ya ba su kyautai a yalwace. A wannan dare sai ga Sarki ya bayyana a cikin barcinsa, wani mutum da jan maciji a hannunsa. Ya bugi Sarki da macijin, ya ce masa, “A cikin abu biyu, zabi daya. Ko dai ka san asirai, inda za ka mutu, ko kuma ka kasa sanin asirai, a cikin haka ba za ka mutu ba.” Sarki ya ce, “A’a! A'a! A'a!" Sa'ad da sarki ya tashi daga barcinsa, ya fada wa mutanensa abin da ya gani a wahayin. Suka ce masa, "Me ka gani a ciki?" Yace me kike gani? Suka ce, "Mun ga yaki?" Sarki bai ce komai ba, bai ce uffan ba, amma kwatsam sai aka buge shi makaho. Ya kasance makaho tsawon shekaru. Ya mulki Kano shekaru 44. 22 ya gani, kuma 22 ya makaho. Sai iko ya wuce daga gare shi

## Manazarta
Onyeka Ibe

**Gilbert Onyekachukwu Ibezim** (an haifeshi ranar 19 ga watan Nuwamba, 1978) ɗan siyasan ƙasar Najeriya ne kuma likita wanda shine mataimakin gwamnan jihar Anambra a yanzu tun 17 ga Maris 2022. Ibezim ya lashe zaben gwamnan jihar Anambra a 2021 tare da Gwamna Charles Soludo a dandalin Jam'iyyar All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA).Ibezim kuma dan uwa ne ga Bishop na Anglican na Diocese a Nijar, Alexander Ibezim.  

## Manazarta
Isa Hassan Jama'are

**Isa Hassan Jama'are** ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne, dan majalisar wakilai daga mazabar Jama'are/Itas-Gadau tarayya, jihar Bauchi. An sake zaɓe shi a karo na uku a ranar 28 ga Maris 2015.

## Manazarta
 

## Hanyoyin hadi na Waje
* https://web.archive.org/web/20180410072602/http://www.nass.gov.ng/mp/profile/899
* https://web.archive.org/web/20180410072411/http://www.nigerianbiography.com/2015/12/biography-of-isa-hassan-mohammed.html
AussieMite

AussieMite shine Cire Yisti na Australiya da abinci mai dadi. Amfaninsa na farko shine ga toasts da sandwiches.Roger Ramsey ne ya kafa ta a shekara ta 2001

## Manazarta
1:https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/business/small-adelaidebased-aussiemite-company-wins-battle-over-dick-smith-copycat-yeast-spread-ozemite/news-story/42158497708ae3b0d3e16f26e7c33a47
2:http://www.australianmade.com.au/licensees/aussiemite
Australian Total Diet Survey

Binciken Jima'i na Abinci ne Australiya, wanda aka fi sani da Binciken Kwandon Kasuwar Australiya, kima ne na bayyanar abincin masu amfani ga ragowar magungunan kashe qwari, gurbatawa, da sauran abubuwa

## Manazarta