Sallie Krawcheck

**Sallie L. Krawcheck** (an haife ta a ranar 28 ga Nuwamba, 1964)  ita ce Shugaba kasuwanci ta Amurka wacce ta kafa kuma tsohuwar Shugaba ta Ellevest, dandalin saka hannun jari ga mata da aka ƙaddamar a cikin 2016.  Ta kasance a baya shugabar Bankin Amurka na Duniya da Sashen Gudanar da Zuba Jari.    An kira ta "mace mafi iko a Wall Street.

## Early life and education
An haife shi a New Orleans, Louisiana, ga tsohon wakilin South Carolina Leonard Krawcheck, Sallie ya girma a Charleston, South Carolina .  Ta bayyana yarinta a matsayin "rabi na Yahudawa, rabin WASP-y". Ta halarci Makarantar Porter-Gaud .  Yayinda take makarantar sakandare, ta shiga cikin ƙungiyar waƙa da filin makarantar. A shekara ta 1983, a matsayin babban jami'in makarantar sakandare, an girmama ta a matsayin Masanin Shugaban kasa na Kudancin Carolina . 

She received a Morehead Scholarship to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and graduated with a degree in journalism.

In 1992, she obtained an MBA from Columbia Business School.

## Career

### Sanford C. Bernstein
Krawcheck ta fara aikinta a matsayin mai nazarin hannun jari wanda ke kula da kamfanonin Wall Street, inda ta zama darektan bincike sannan kuma shugabar kuma babbar jami'ar bincike ta Sanford C. Bernstein &amp;amp; Co.  Ta yi suna wajen ba da shawara mai zaman kanta, kuma shawarar da ta yanke na cire Bernstein daga harkar kasuwanci mai riba, amma mai cike da takaddama, ta sa *Fortune* ta kira ta "The Last Honest Analyst."  Citigroup ta neme ta don magance suka kan rikice-rikicen sha'awa a cikin harkokin gudanar da dukiya da bincike bayan da Eliot Spitzer ya tuhumi kamfanin. 

### Citigroup
An nada Krawcheck a matsayin Shugaba na sashin Smith Barney na Citigroup (wanda a lokacin yake sabo), wanda aka sanya mata suna cikin jerin "Masu Tasiri a Duniya" na *Time* a shekarar 2002 da kuma Mutumin da Ya Fi Tasiri a Fortune 'Yan Kasa da Shekaru 40.   An kafa sashen Smith Barney ne domin raba bankin saka hannun jari na Citigroup da ayyukan dillalan hannun jari da bincike, domin gujewa bayyanar rikicin sha'awa a wadannan fannoni. An nada Krawcheck a matsayin shugaban dillalai da manazarta 13,000 na sabon sashen dillalan dillalai. 

A shekara ta 2004, an naɗa Krawcheck a matsayin babban jami'in kuɗi na Citigroup. 

A shekara ta 2007, an nada Krawcheck a matsayin Shugabar Kamfanin Citi na Gudanar da Arziki, wanda ya haɗa da komawa ga Smith Barney da kuma ƙara Bankin Citi Private. A lokacin isowarta, an kori Bankin Masu Zaman Kansu daga Japan saboda matsalolin da suka shafi tallace-tallace; wannan, tare da ci gaba da batutuwan da suka shafi dokokin Citi, ya haifar da raguwar masu ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi wanda ya kai kololuwar matsayi. Ta yi aiki don sauya al'adun kamfanoni ga masu ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi na Smith Barney a matsayin mai fafutukar farko na amincewa da ƙa'idar aminci ga masana'antar dillalai.  

Krawcheck ta bar Citi a ranar 22 ga Satumba, 2008, bayan watanni da suka yi suna takaddama da babban jami'in gudanarwa Vikram Pandit saboda Krawcheck ya yi jayayya cewa Citi za ta mayar wa abokan ciniki da jarin da ya lalace da dillalan da ma'aikatan banki na hukumar kula da dukiya ta Citi suka raba. Pandit da sauran manyan jami'ai a Citi sun yi rashin jituwa, suna jayayya cewa Citi ba ta da wani takalifi na doka a cikin lamarin.

### Bankin Amurka
Bayan sayen Merrill Lynch a shekarar 2009, Bankin Amurka ya ɗauki Krawcheck aiki don jagorantar sabuwar sashin . Duk da cewa babban jami'in Bankin Amurka a wancan lokacin, Ken Lewis, ya yi ƙoƙarin soke yarjejeniyar a makonni kafin a rufe ta, yana tsoron Merrill Lynch yana cikin mawuyacin hali na kuɗi fiye da yadda aka sani a da,  Krawcheck ta jagoranci sashin zuwa ribar dala biliyan 3.1 a cikin shekaru biyu da ta yi tana shugabantar sashin kula da dukiya.  A cikin kwata na biyu na 2011, sashin Krawcheck ya ƙara yawan kuɗin shiga da kashi 54 cikin ɗari, daga dala miliyan 329 zuwa dala miliyan 506,  yayin da Bankin Amurka ya yi asarar jimillar dala biliyan 8.8. 

Sabon babban jami'in kamfanin, Brian Moynihan, ya cire matsayin Krawcheck a Merrill a matsayin wani ɓangare na sake fasalin kamfanin, kuma Krawcheck ta bar Bankin Amurka a ranar 6 ga Satumba, 2011.  Ta sami kuɗin sallama na dala miliyan 6. 

### Cibiyar sadarwa mai ƙarfi
Krawcheck ta mallaki 85 Broads Unlimited LLC. (wanda yanzu haka ke gudanar da kasuwanci a matsayin Ellevate Network ) a shekarar 2013 kuma yanzu ita ce shugabar ƙungiyar.  

### Ellevest
Krawcheck ita ce wadda ta kafa kuma Shugabar Ellevest, wani dandamali na saka hannun jari na dijital ga mata. Manufar Ellevest ita ce ta yi aiki don rufe gibin saka hannun jari tsakanin jinsi a Amurka ta hanyar "sake fasalta saka hannun jari ga mata." 

## Ganewa
Krawcheck ta fito a cikin jerin mata 100 mafi ƙarfi a duniya na *Forbes* a cikin jerin mata 100 mafi ƙarfi a duniya a 2005 da 2006.   A shekarar 2008, an sanya ta a cikin mujallar *Investment Advisor* ta IA 25, jerin mutane 25 mafi tasiri a cikin da kewayen kasuwancin ba da shawara kan saka hannun jari.  World Economic Forum ta amince da ita a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin Shugabannin Matasa na Duniya.  A shekarar 2012, The Daily Beast ta yaba mata a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin "muryoyin gaskiya marasa adadi a Wall Street."  A watan Disamba na 2017, an saka ta a cikin wani fim na TechCrunch akan mata 42 da suka yi nasara a fasaha a wannan shekarar. 

Krawcheck ta kafa tallafin karatu bisa ga buƙata a tsohuwar makarantar sakandare, Porter-Gaud, inda ta ba wa ɗaliban da suka ƙware sosai cikakken kuɗin karatu. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Krawcheck ta auri mai kuɗi Gary Appel, wanda take da ɗa da 'ya mace. 

## Manazarta