Bautar a gonakin gishiri a Sinan County

**Bautar a gonakin gishiri na Sinan County** tana da alaƙa da gano shari'ar fataucin mutane a Sinan County (신안군), Jeollanam-do (전라남도), Koriya ta Kudu a cikin 2014.  An gano cewa an sace mutane, galibi marasa gida, kuma an tura su gonakin gishiri don yin aiki ba tare da wani diyya ba.

## Bayyanawa
Maza biyu marasa gida (Kim da Chae) suna zaune a Mokpo da Seoul. Wata hukumar daukar ma'aikata da ba a yi rajista ba ta gaya musu cewa za su iya samun kuɗi ta hanyar aiki a gonakin gishiri na Sinan County. Maimakon haka, an sayar da su ga manomi wanda ke da tafkin gishiri na won miliyan ɗaya. An yi fataucin Kim a shekarar 2012, kuma an yi fataucir Chae a shekarar 2008.

An tilasta musu yin aiki ba tare da an biya su ba a kan tafkin gishiri a Sineuido, Sinan County. An tilasta Kim da Chae su yi aiki na awanni 14 a rana; idan ba su yi aiki sosai ba, an doke su da sandar ƙarfe ko kulob na katako.

Kim ya yi ƙoƙari ya tsere daga tsibirin sau uku, amma duk yunkurinsa ya gaza. Bayan yunkurinsa na uku, an yi wa Kim barazanar mutuwa idan ya sake gwadawa. Ba da daɗewa ba, Kim ya aika wa mahaifiyarsa wasika. Mahaifiyarsa ta kira 'yan sanda a Seoul. Bayan haka, 'yan sanda na Seoul sun ceci Kim da Chae a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu 2014. 'Yan sanda na Seoul sun kama mai shi da hukumar daukar ma'aikata da ba a yi rajista ba. Yayinda Kim ya sake haduwa da mahaifiyarsa, Chae bai iya zama tare da iyalinsa ba, don haka ya shiga wani asibiti na nakasassu.

Yawancin mazauna da ke zaune a tsibirai da birane sun taimaka wa masu cin zarafin su sami wadanda abin ya shafa suna gudu kafin wannan al'amari ya zama matsala a Koriya ta Kudu. Mazauna sun hada da jami'an 'yan sanda wadanda wadanda abin ya shafa sun kasance da matukar damuwa don samun taimako daga gare su.

Bayan ceto, ofishin 'yan sanda na Jeonnam Mokpo, reshen Mokpo na Ma'aikatar Ayyuka ta Gwangju na Jamhuriyar Koriya, da Sinan County sun bincika ma'aikatan gonar gishiri 140 a Sineuido, Jeungdo, da Bigeumdo. Masu binciken sun bincika duk gonakin gishiri a Sinan County. Binciken ya gano ma'aikata 18 waɗanda ba a biya su ba daga cikin ma'aikatan gonar gishiri 140, biyu daga cikinsu nakasassu ne. Ba a biya ma'aikaci daya ba har tsawon shekaru goma kodayake ya kamata a biya shi akalla 120,000,000 won.

Wataƙila akwai wasu wadanda abin ya shafa, kuma an yanke wa mafi yawan wadanda ke da hannu a fataucin mutane hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku na 'yan shekaru tare da dakatar da kisa. 

Bincike da hukumomin Koriya da 'yan jarida masu zaman kansu suka yi a cikin 2013 da 2014 sun gano kusan ma'aikatan gonar gishiri 163, mafi yawansu suna da nakasa a hankali ko a jiki, waɗanda ake tsare da su kuma suna aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayin bawa. Kimanin masu gonaki na tsibirin 50 da masu ba da sabis na yanki an tuhume su ko kuma an yanke musu hukunci kan laifuka masu alaƙa. Babu wani jami'in gwamnati ko 'yan sanda da suka san laifukan da aka tuhume su.

Park Yong-chan, memba na jam'iyyar New Politics Alliance for Democracy kuma mataimakin Kakakin Majalisar Sinan County 'yan sanda na lardin Jeonnam ne suka kama shi a ranar 15 ga Afrilu 2014 saboda rashin biyan ma'aikata uku da suka yi aiki a kan tafkin gishiri, wanda ya kamata ya biya jimlar miliyan ɗari. An kuma zarge shi da doke ma'aikatansa.

## Rashin amincewa da hukuncin kotun Koriya ta Kudu
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2015, Babban Kotun Seoul ta yanke wa mai gonar gishiri Mista Hong hukuncin shekaru 3 da watanni 6 a kurkuku, irin wannan hukuncin da kotun da ta karami. Koyaya, ana iya jayayya ko hukuncin shekaru 3 da watanni 6 ya dace idan aka kwatanta da laifuka masu ban tsoro da wanda aka azabtar ya sha. Ba tare da la'akari da hukuncin da aka ba wa mai aikata laifin ba Mista Hong, saboda gaskiyar cewa daya daga cikin wadanda abin ya shafa, Mista Choi, an hana shi 'yanci kuma ya rayu rayuwar bautar sama da shekaru biyar, wannan shari'ar ta ƙunshi hujjoji masu kyau da ba za a iya musantawa ba wanda ya shafi kai tsaye ga laifukan tsare-tsare ba bisa ka'ida ba da fataucin mutane, da sauransu, tare da wanda aka azabtar fiye da ɗaya. Ko da a karkashin dokar aikata laifuka ta Koriya ta Kudu, ana iya yanke masa hukunci mafi girma, amma a wannan yanayin, ba tare da kai hari da sauran laifuka ba, ana iya hukuncin daurin shekaru 15 a kurkuku saboda cin zarafin aiki kadai.

A watan Yunin 2015, an yanke wa wadanda suka yaudari nakasassu kuma suka ba su wadanda aka azabtar da su hukuncin shekaru 2 da watanni 6 ko shekaru 2 a kurkuku, bi da bi. Ana sukar wannan hukunci saboda kasancewa mai sauƙi idan aka kwatanta da yanayin laifukansu, saboda waɗannan mutane sun riga sun sami bayanan aikata laifuka da yawa, gami da zamba.

A watan Satumbar 2014, Babban Kotun Gwangju ta soke hukuncin da kotun ta yanke wanda ya yanke wa wani mai gonar gishiri hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku, kuma a maimakon haka ya yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin rai. Wannan yanke shawara ta fuskanci zargi, yayin da Babban Kotun Gwangju ta tabbatar da hukuncin da aka dakatar ta hanyar bayyana cewa "al'adar cin zarafin bayi na gonar gishiri al'ada ce ta yankin".

## Amsa
Shugaba Park Geun-hye ya yi sharhi game da cin zarafin ma'aikata a Sinan County. Ta ce, "Ya kamata ya taba faruwa a karni na ashirin da daya; muna buƙatar kafa irin wannan fataucin mutane, don haka Hukumar 'yan sanda ta kasa da Ofishin Babban Masu Shari'a dole ne su bincika wasu tsibirai masu nisa don hana fataucin mutum".

## Manazarta