Hauwa'u Poole

**Eve Poole** QSO (an haife ta **Eva Auerbach** ; 29 ga Disamba 1924 - 26 ga Disamba 1992) 'yar siyasa ce ta New Zealand wadda ta yi aiki a matsayin Magajin Garin Invercargill daga 1983 har zuwa rasuwarta a 1992. Ita ce mace ta farko kuma Bayahudiya da ta riƙe wannan muƙamin.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Poole a Frankfurt, Jamus a ranar 29 ga Disamba, 1924 ga 'yan gudun hijira 'yan Poland Hinde da Nachman Auerbach.   An sanya mata suna Eva saboda goggon mahaifiyarta. Iyalin sun ƙaura zuwa Berlin a ƙarshen shekarun 1920. An yi wa mahaifinta duka a wani zanga-zangar Nazi a kan Yahudawa a kan titunan Jamus a shekarar 1932,   kuma hakan ya fara gwagwarmaya na tsawon shekaru don ƙaura da iyalin zuwa Falasɗinu. Duk da cewa yawancin iyalan Poole sun isa Falasɗinu, iyalan mahaifinta sun lalace sosai a lokacin Holocaust . Poole da 'yar uwarta Pnina sau da yawa dole ne su miƙa gadonsu ga 'yan gudun hijirar da iyalansu za su ba su mafaka.

Ta bi sawun 'yan uwanta da yawa, Poole ta shiga rundunar sojojin Burtaniya ta takwas a matsayin direba a rundunar sojojin taimako, tana ƙarya game da shekarunta a fom ɗin shiga. An tura ta yin horo a Tell El Kebir, inda aka yi mata baiko da wani jami'in Faransa mai suna Jean a can. A shekarar 1942 ta zama direba ga Vernon Poole, wanda kwamandan tanki ne a Bataliya ta 20 ta Sashen New Zealand na 2. Ta hanyar ƙulla dangantaka da shi, ta daina yin baiko da Jean. Vernon kuma an yi mata baiko da wata mace mai suna Francie McGoldrick a Invercargill. Eve ta auri Vernon a ranar 1 ga Maris, 1943 a Alkahira, [1] abin da ya ɓata wa iyayenta rai sosai.

An sallami Poole daga asibiti bayan ta gano tana da juna biyu, kuma MS  ta ɗauke ta zuwa New Zealand. Ta koma tare da surukanta a garin Vernon na Invercargill. Duk da cewa a wasu lokutan ana kiranta da Eve a baya, ta fara zuwa da wannan sunan ne kawai don guje wa ruɗani da 'yar'uwar Vernon Eva.  Ba da daɗewa ba aka sallami Vernon kuma bayan shekaru biyu suka koma gidansu wanda Vernon ya tsara kuma ya gina. Tare suna da 'ya'ya huɗu, Helen, Vivienne, Michele, da Clive.  Bayan sun yi horo a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Habima,  Poole ta ci gaba da koyar da wasan kwaikwayo a Makarantar Sakandare ta 'Yan Mata ta Southland .  Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan magana ga nakasassu  kuma ta iya magana da Jamusanci, Turanci, Faransanci, da Ibrananci.  A tsawon shekarun 1950 da 1960 ta ƙara shahara a bainar jama'a a matsayin jaruma kuma furodusa tare da Invercargill Repertory Society, ciki har da wasannin kwaikwayo kamar *The Rose Without a Thorn*, *The Shifting Heart*, *All My Sons*, *Dangerous Corner*, *The Potting Shed*, da kuma *The Miracle Worker* . 

## Aikin siyasa
Saboda sha'awar da aka yi na a yi amfani da Tunawa da Sojojin, tare da shawarar suruki kuma kansilan birni Percy Poole da tsohuwar magajin gari Mabel Wachner, Poole ta yi nasarar tsayawa takarar Majalisar Birnin Invercargill a shekarar 1971. Ita ce mace ta biyu kacal da ta taɓa tsayawa takarar majalisar, kuma ita ce ta farko da aka zaɓa.  Ta lashe zaɓen a shekarar 1974 kuma aka naɗa ta Mataimakiyar Magajin Gari. A matsayinta na Mataimakiyar Magajin Gari, Poole ta fito a shirin tattaunawa na *Beauty and the Beast na* New Zealand, wanda ta haɗu da Kansilan Birnin Auckland Catherine Tizard, wacce ta ci gaba da zama magajin garin Auckland mace ta farko a wannan shekarar Poole ta zama magajin garin Invercargill mace ta farko. 

An nemi Poole ta tsaya takarar magajin gari a shekarar 1977, amma ta yanke shawarar kin amincewa da hakan a wancan lokacin. Ta yi ƙalubalenta na farko a shekarar 1980 amma ba ta yi nasara ba, inda ta sha kaye a hannun F. Russell Miller mai ci da kuri'u 400.  Ganin cewa ba ta sake tsayawa takara a majalisar ba, wannan yana nufin ba ta da wani matsayi a gwamnati. A bikin tunawa da ranar haihuwar Sarauniya ta 1982, an naɗa Poole a matsayin Abokin Sarauta na Dokar Ayyukan Jama'a don ayyukan jama'a.  

## Manazarta