Cara Black

**Cara Cavell Black** (an haife ta a ranar 17 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1979) tsohuwar 'yar wasan Tennis ce ta Zimbabwe. Black ya kasance ƙwararren ƙwararren mai sau biyu, ya lashe 60 WTA Tour da 11 ITF sau biyu. Tsohuwar duniya ta biyu No. 1, ta lashe manyan lakabi goma. Ta hanyar lashe gasar Australian Open ta shekarar 2010, Black ta zama mace ta uku a cikin Open Era don kammala aikin Grand Slam a cikin nau'i biyu (bayan Martina Navratilova da Daniela Hantuchová). Bayan kuma ya lashe lambar yabo guda daya a kan WTA Tour, Black ya kai matsayi na 31 a duniya a cikin matsayi na mutane a watan Maris na shekara ta 1999.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Black a Salisbury, Rhodesia (yanzu Harare, Zimbabwe) ga Donald da Velia Black . Mahaifinta da 'yan uwanta, Wayne da Byron Black, duk sun kasance' yan wasan tennis masu sana'a. Dukkanin 'yan uwan sun yi gasa mafi yawa a cikin sau biyu - Wayne ya kasance zakaran US Open na shekarar 2001 da Australian Open na 2005  kuma Byron ya lashe gasar French Open ta 1994. 

Black ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da ɗan'uwanta Wayne don lashe gasar cin kofin Faransa ta 2002 da Wimbledon ta shekarar 2004. Black ya kuma shiga cikin haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci tare da Irina Selyutina, Elena Likhovtseva, Rennae Stubbs, Liezel Huber, kuma kwanan nan Sania Mirza.

A watan Agustan shekara ta 2005, Black ta ba da sanarwar cewa za ta auri saurayinta na dogon lokaci, mai horar da hankali da motsa jiki na Australiya Brett Stephens .  An haifi dan ma'auratan a shekarar 2012 bayan ta yi hutu daga wasan tennis bayan Wimbledon 2011. 

## Sana'a

### 1996–2010
Cara ta lashe lambobin yabo na mata biyu na Grand Slam guda biyar a cikin aikinta: Wimbledon 2004, 2005, da shekarar 2007; Australian Open 2007; da US Open 2008. Ta kai wasan karshe na US Open na 2000 tare da Elena Likhovtseva . Ta kuma lashe lambobin Grand Slam guda biyar, biyu daga cikinsu suna haɗin gwiwa tare da ɗan'uwanta Wayne: 2002 French Open da 2004 Wimbledon Championships (sun kai wasan karshe na 2004 French Open da kuma wasan kusa da na karshe na 2003 French Open da 2003 US Open). Ta lashe wasu lakabi uku tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da Leander Paes: 2008 US Open, 2010 Australian Open da 2010 Wimbledon Championships .

Daga 1996 zuwa 2000, shekarun farko na Black, ta lashe lambar yabo ta ITF guda 8, lambar yabo ta WTA guda 1 a Auckland, da kuma lambar yabo ta mutum 4 ta ITF.

Gasar WTA guda daya da ta samu ta zo ne a Waikoloa a shekara ta 2002. Ta kuma lashe babban gasar ITF a Santa Clara a shekarar 1999.A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2005, Black ta kasance ta biyu a gasar zakarun WTA. Australiya Samantha Stosur da Amurka Lisa Raymond sun ci Australian Rennae Stubbs da Black 6-7 (5-7), 7-5, 6-4 .

A shekara ta 2007, Black ya koma abokin tarayya Liezel Huber . Sun lashe gasar Australian Open da Wimbledon ta 2007. Kungiyar ta ƙare shekara a matsayin tawagar farko, ta lashe gasar zakarun karshen shekara a kan Katarina Srebotnik da Ai Sugiyama 5-7, 6-3, [10-8].

Black ya wakilci Zimbabwe a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2008 a Beijing .  Ta sha kashi a hannun Jelena Janković na biyu daga Serbia a zagaye na farko a ranar 11 ga watan Agusta 2008. Ta haɗu da Leander Paes daga Indiya don haɗuwa da sau biyu a US Open, ta yi nasara a kan Liezel Huber da Jamie Murray a wasan karshe.

A shekara ta 2009, ta lashe lambobin yabo guda biyar da suka kai ga gasar zakarun karshen shekara a Doha, Qatar .

Black ya fara 2010 da karfi ta hanyar lashe wasanni biyu da suka kai ga Australian Open, ya zo slam tare da rikodin da ba a ci nasara ba. Black ya kai ga karshe a duka mata biyu da kuma gauraye biyu. Ita da Huber sun rasa wasan karshe na mata biyu ga Venus da Serena Williams a madaidaiciya, 4-6, 3-6. Koyaya, ita da Leander Paes sun lashe sau biyu a madaidaiciya. Nasarar ta nuna nasarar Black ta farko a Australian Open . Nasarar ta kuma kammala 'Career Grand Slam' a cikin nau'i biyu.

Black da Huber sun rabu a matsayin abokan hulɗa na musamman a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2010. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Black ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da Shahar Pe'er, Elena Vesnina, Yan Zi, Lisa Raymond, Daniela Hantuchová, Marina Erakovic, da Anastasia Rodionova. Ko da yake ta yi wasan karshe na Warsaw kuma ta lashe karamin gasa a Birmingham, galibi ta sami sakamako mai sauƙi bayan rabuwar. Tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da Vesnina da Hantuchová bi da bi, ta rasa a zagaye na uku na French Open da Wimbledon . Tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da Rodionova, ta rasa a wasan kusa da na karshe na US Open ga 'yan wasan karshe Vania King da Yaroslava Shvedova . Black ya rasa dukkan gasa bayan US Open kuma bai cancanci gasar zakarun WTA a karo na farko ba tun 1999. Black ta ƙare 2010 a matsayi na 13 a cikin ninki biyu, karo na farko da ta gama shekara guda a waje da saman 10 tun daga 2000.

Koyaya, Black ta ci gaba da haɗin gwiwar da ta samu tare da Paes a cikin 2010 yayin da ma'aurata suka lashe lambar yabo ta biyu a Wimbledon kuma suka kai kashi huɗu na karshe a US Open.

### 2011
Da ta shiga kakar 2011, Black ta ci gaba da haɗin gwiwa tare da Australiya Anastasia Rodionova inda suka kai wasan kusa da na karshe na Brisbane International kuma suka rasa a zagaye na farko na Sydney International.

A lokacin Australian Open, Black da Rodionova sun kasance na biyar kuma sun kai wasan kusa da na karshe inda suka rasa Huber da Nadia Petrova. A cikin nau'i biyu, Black ya haɗu da Leander Paes kuma an shuka su na huɗu. Chan Yung-jan da Paul Hanley ne suka kawar da su a zagaye na biyu a cikin asarar da aka yi a kai tsaye, 6-7, 6-7. Duk da cewa an kawar da Black daga duka biyu da kuma gauraye biyu, Black ya kasance mai sharhi na gefe don Bakwai, gami da babban karshe na mata biyu, kuma ya kasance ga tsohon abokin tarayya na biyu Rennae Stubbs.

Sa'an nan, Black ba ta yi wasa ba har sai Yuni, inda ta dawo a ITF Nottingham. Ta haɗu da Arina Rodionova ta Rasha. An kawar da ita a zagaye na farko. Gasar ta gaba ita ce Nottingham Challenge inda ta kai ga kwata-kwata tare da Sarah Borwell ta Burtaniya . Sa'an nan, a Eastbourne International, an kawar da ita da Isra'ila Shahar Pe'er a wasan kusa da na karshe.

Ta shiga gasar zakarun Wimbledon, ta rasa a zagaye na uku ga masu lashe gasar Květa Peschke da Katarina Srebotnik . A cikin nau'i biyu, ta rasa a wasan kusa da na karshe tare da Indian Leander Paes a kan Daniel Nestor da Yung-Jan Chan .

### 2012
Black bai yi gasa a kan WTA Tour a lokacin 2012, kuma ya sake fara wasa a watan Oktoba a abubuwan da suka faru na $ 25k a Ostiraliya tare da Arina Rodionova . Ma'aurata sun lashe taken a Traralgon, inda suka doke Ashleigh Barty da Sally Peers a wasan karshe. Koyaya, Black da Rodionova sun rasa wannan ƙungiyar a wasan karshe na Bendigo a mako mai zuwa. Ta gama shekarar da aka sanya a waje da manyan 600 na duniya.

### 2013: Koma zuwa saman 20
A lokacin kakar 2013, Black ta sami gagarumin dawowa, yayin da ta koma WTA Tour a Auckland Open, tare da Anastasia Rodionova a sau biyu. Ma'aurata sun sami nasarar kayar da manyan tsaba uku don lashe lambar yabo ta biyu, lambar yabo ta farko ta WTA tare da Rodionova, da kuma lambar yabo ta sau biyu ta farko tun 2010. Black da Rodionova sun rasa a zagaye na 3 na Australian Open, kuma sun lashe wasa daya kawai tsakanin Indian Wells da Miami, bayan haka biyun sun rabu. A lokacin kotun yumbu, Black ya fara wasa tare da Marina Erakovic, kuma sun yi tasiri nan take, sun kai wasan karshe na gasar Firimiya a Madrid, da kuma Strasbourg. A Faransanci Open, biyun sun kai kashi huɗu na karshe kafin su rasa Andrea Hlaváčková da Lucie Hradecká na biyu. Duk da isa wasan karshe na Birmingham Classic, Black da Erakovic sun fita a zagaye na biyu na Wimbledon. Bayan sun rasa wasan farko a Cincinnati, biyun sun kai zagaye na uku na US Open, sun rasa Ekaterina Makarova da Elena Vesnina na Rasha.

Black ta fara aiki tare da Sania Mirza a watan Satumba, tare da ita ta ƙare ta lashe gasar Premier-5 a gabashin gabas. A Tokyo, Black da Mirza sun kayar da babbar ƙungiyar Hsieh Su-wei da Peng Shuai a wasan kusa da na karshe kafin su fitar da Chan Hao-ching da Liezel Huber. Wannan shi ne karo na farko na Black na Firayim Minista 5 tun 2009, kuma ta biyu a kakar. Wannan nan da nan ya biyo bayan nasara a China Open, inda a kan hanyar zuwa karshe, sun sake fitar da manyan tsaba na kungiyar Sara Errani da Roberta Vinci a wasan kusa da na karshe, kafin su doke Vera Dushevina da Arantxa Parra Santonja a wasan karshe. Wannan shi ne karo na farko tun daga shekara ta 2010 da Black ta lashe lambar yabo ta biyu, kuma ya dawo da ita cikin manyan 20 na duniya, ya kammala shekarar da ta kasance lamba 13 a duniya.

## Gasar karshe ta Grand Slam

### Sau biyu: 9 (5 lakabi, 4 masu cin gaba)

### Gauraye biyu: 8 (lakabi 5, masu tsere 3)
Ta hanyar lashe gasar Australian Open ta 2010, Black ya kammala wasan kwaikwayo na Career Grand Slam. Ta zama 'yar wasa ta shida a tarihi don cimma wannan.

## Kididdigar sana'a

### Lokaci na wasan kwaikwayo na Grand Slam

#### Sau biyu

#### Gauraye ninki biyu

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Black Facea cikinKungiyar Tennis ta Mata 
* Black Facea cikinƘungiyar Tennis ta Duniya 
* Black Facea cikinKofin Billie Jean King 
* Black FaceaESPN.com 
* Black FaceaOlympedia 
* Black FaceaOlympics.com