open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mahmoud Abdel Salam Omar

**Mahmoud Abdel Salam Omar** ɗan kasuwan Masar ne. Shi ne shugaban El-Mex Salines, wani kamfanin samar da gishiri na Masar, kuma ya taba zama shugaban bankin Alexandria na Masar kuma shugaban kungiyar bankunan Masar.     A watan Mayun 2011, an kama shi bisa zargin yin lalata da wata baiwa a cikin dakinsa a Otal din Pierre na birnin New York.

## Rayuwa ta sirri da aikin banki
Omar yana da aure, yana da 'ya'ya hudu. 

Omar shi ne shugaban bankin Alexandria, daya daga cikin manyan bankunan Masar.   Shi ne kuma tsohon shugaban kungiyar bankunan Masar, kuma na bankin Amurka na Masar.   A halin yanzu shi ne Shugaban El-Mex Salines, kamfanin samar da gishiri na Masar, wanda ya yi aiki tun a shekarar 2009.    

## Zarge-zargen cin zarafi
Wata kuyanga mai shekaru 44 a otal din Pierre da ke Upper East Side na birnin New York ta shaida wa hukumomi cewa a ranar 29 ga watan Mayu, 2011, Omar ya yi kira da a yi hidimar daki, inda ya nemi a kai kwalin kyalle a dakinsa na dare $900.    Ta ce bayan ta kai tissues ɗakinsa, Omar ya kulle kofarsa, ya riƙota a ƙofar, ya fara riƙo kirjinta yana sumbata a wuyanta da lips ɗinta, ya matse mata gindi, sannan ya ƙarasa ƙafarsa.    Tace omar ya bari ta tafi bayan ta amince ta bashi lambar wayarta, ta bashi na karya.   ‘Yan sandan sun ce kuyanga ta kai rahoton lamarin ga mai kula da ita, amma mai kula da lamarin ya ce washegari ta kai rahoton lamarin ga jami’in tsaron otal, don haka ba a sanar da ‘yan sandan ba sai washegari.  Mai magana da yawun ‘yan sandan ya ce masu binciken sun gano cewa kuyanga ce mai gaskiya.  

An kama Omar a ranar 30 ga watan Mayu, 2011. An tuhume shi da laifuffuka biyu na cin zarafi, da suka hada da lalata da kuma tilastawa taba.   Ya bayyana a Kotun Laifukan Manhattan, kuma an sake shi daga Tsibirin Rikers a ranar 3 ga watan Yuni, 2011, bayan ya ba da belin tsabar kudi $25,000 tare da mika fasfo dinsa yayin da yake jiran shari'a.    Omar ya kamata ya koma kotu a ranar 23 ga watan Agusta, 2011.   Lauyansa ya ce ya musanta zargin.  Kuyanga ta kai karar sa kan kudi dala miliyan 5, sannan Salam Omar ya amsa laifin da ake tuhumarsa da shi, inda ya yarda cewa ya sumbaci kuyanga ya taba numfashinta. A watan Yuni 2011, ya yi kwanaki 5 na hidimar al'umma a cikin dafa abinci na miya, kuma an yi alkawarin za a rufe shari'arsa idan ya kasance daga cikin matsala har tsawon shekara guda. 

## Duba kuma

* *New York v.* *Strauss-Kahn*

## Manazarta
Joanna Angel

**Joanna Angel**, an haife ta ashirin ga watan Disamba a shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da tamanin a cikin dangin Ba'amurkiya,  daraktan fina-finan batsa, furodusa kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo .

## Tarihin Rayuwar ta
An haifi Joanna Angel a Boston ashirin ga watan Disamba , a shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da tamanin. Ta yi karatu a *River Dell Regional High School* kuma, ta kammala a sha bakwai ta shiga *Jami'ar Rutgers* a cikin Adabin Turanci.

Tana aiki a gidajen abinci na Applebee  .

Joanna wani bangare ne na *Alt batsa*, (al'adar karkashin kasa da ke da alaka da batsa). Har ila yau, ta bayyana a cikin bidiyon don "Cire tufafin ku" na Morningwood da "Sound Wave Superior" na Emmure .

A cikin shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha daya bJoanna ta bayyana a cikin jerin jerin *Asibitin Yara*  .

## Girmamawar ta

; Kyauta

* 2017 : Kyautar AVN Kyauta *mafi kyawun Taimakawa* ga *Cindy Sarauniyar Jahannama* (Mala'ika mai Konewa / Exile) 
* 2015 : Kyautar AVN Mafi kyawun gidan yanar gizon tauraron batsa ( *Mafi kyawun Gidan Yanar Gizon Batsa* ) 
* 2014 : Kyautar AVN Mafi kyawun gidan yanar gizon tauraron batsa ( *Mafi kyawun Gidan Yanar Gizon Batsa* ) 
* 2013 Kyautar AVN 
** *Mafi kyawun Yanayin Jima'i* don *Joanna Angel: Karuwa mai ƙazanta*
** *Mafi kyawun Gidan Yanar Gizon Tauraron Batsa*
* 2011 : AVN Awards
** Mafi kyawun Yanayin Jima'i don *<nowiki/>'Yar Tawaye*
** Mafi kyawun Gidan Yanar Gizon Tauraron Batsa
Roma Agrawal

**Roma Agrawal** MBE FICE HonFREng injiniyan tsarin gine-ginen Ba'indi-British-Amurke ne wanda ke zaune a LandanTa yi aiki a kan manyan ayyukan injiniya da yawa,ciki har da Shard .Agrawal shi ma marubuci ne kuma mai fafutukar bambancin ra'ayi,wanda ya lashe mata a fannin injiniya.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Agrawal a 1983 a Mumbai,Indiya,kafin ya koma Landan. Ta kuma zauna a Ithaca,New York,sama da shekaru biyar,ta zama ɗan ƙasar Amurka, kuma ta koma London don kammala matakan A-Level dinta a Makarantar Kolejin Arewacin London .A cikin 2004,ta sami BA a fannin kimiyyar lissafi daga Jami'ar Oxford,kuma a cikin 2005,MSc a Injiniyan Tsarin Tsari daga Kwalejin Imperial London .

Agrawal ta dangana sha'awarta na injiniya ga son yin(da karya) abubuwa,wanda aka horar da shi ta hanyar wasa da Lego tun tana yarinya. Agrawal ta danganta shigarta aikin injiniya zuwa wurin zama na bazara a Sashen Physics na Oxford inda ta yi aiki tare da injiniyoyi waɗanda ke kera abubuwan gano ɓarna don CERN.

## Sana'a
 
A cikin 2005,Agrawal ya shiga Parsons Brinckerhoff (wanda ake kira WSP)akan shirin kammala karatun digiri,ya zama injiniyan hayar tare da Cibiyar Injiniyoyi a cikin 2011.Ta shafe shekaru shida tana aiki a kan ginin mafi tsayi a Yammacin Turai, Shard,tsara harsashi da zane-zane.Ta bayyana aikin a matsayin mai haskaka aiki:"Ina tsammanin irin waɗannan ayyuka sun zo sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a cikin aikin ku,don haka ina jin dadi sosai don samun damar yin aiki a kan wannan". Tsari mai tsayi yana buƙatar tsarin gini na sama zuwa ƙasa,wanda ba a taɓa yin shi ba a kan ginin wannan sikelin.spire yana buƙatar gini na yau da kullun wanda za'a iya ginawa da gwada shi a waje,yana ba da damar taro mai sauri da aminci a tsayi a tsakiyar London.

Tare da Shard, Agrawal ya yi aiki a tashar Crystal Palace da kuma Makarantar Kofar Jami'ar Northumbria .Ta yi aiki ga  shekaru goma kafin ta shiga Interserve a matsayin Manajan Zane a watan Nuwamba 2015.A cikin Mayu 2017,Agrawal ya shiga AECOM a matsayin babban darekta.

## Manazarta
Atalie Unkalunt

**Atalie Unkalunt** (12 ga Yuni,1895 - Nuwamba 6,1954) mawaƙin Cherokee ne,mai zanen ciki,mai fafutuka,kuma marubuci. Sunanta Turanci **Iva J.Rider** ya bayyana a cikin jerin na ƙarshe na Cherokee Nation.An haife ta a yankin Indiya, ta halarci makarantun Indiya da gwamnati ke gudanarwa sannan ta kammala karatun sakandare a Muskogee,Oklahoma. Ta ci gaba da karatunta a New England Conservatory of Music a Boston, Massachusetts .Bayan ganawar watanni goma sha uku da YMCA a matsayin mai ba da labari kuma mai nishadantarwa ga sojojin yakin duniya na daya a Faransa,ta koma Amurka a 1919 kuma ta ci gaba da karatunta na kiɗa.A shekara ta 1921,ta kasance tana zaune a birnin New York kuma tana yin cakuduwar operatic aria,waƙoƙin zamani,da kiɗan ɗan ƙasa .Yunkurin ta na zama ƴar wasan opera bai yi nasara ba. An fi yarda da ita a matsayin abin da ake kira "Gimbiya Indiya",da farko tana rera ayyukan mawakan farar fata da ke da hannu a harkar Indiyawa.

Dangane da kiyaye al'adun ƴan asalin ƙasar Amirka, Unkalnt ya kafa ƙungiyar 'ya'yan Farko da 'ya'ya mata na Amurka a cikin shekarar 1922.Ƙungiyar ta ƙyale ƴan asalin ƙasar Amirka masu alaƙa da kabilanci su shiga a matsayin cikakkun mambobi kuma sun yi aiki don inganta al'adu da dokoki na 'yan asalin waɗanda za su kasance masu amfani ga al'ummomin 'yan asalin. Tare da haɗin gwiwar al'umma, ta kafa gidan wasan kwaikwayo wanda ya ƙunshi shirye-shiryen da 'yan asalin suka rubuta kuma suka yi da kuma taron masu fasaha wanda ya taimaka wa masu zane-zane na asali don haɓakawa da tallata sana'o'in su. Daga cikin ayyukanta da yawa, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai zanen ciki, ta rubuta labarai don jaridu da mujallu, ta buga littafi, da bincike kan waƙoƙin ƴan asalin ƙasar. A cikin shekarar 1942,Unkalunt ya koma Washington, DC kuma ya yi aiki da Ofishin Mai Gudanarwa na Harkokin Ƙasashen Duniya. A cikin shekarar 1950s, ta shafe lokaci tana binciken da'awar Cherokee akan Hukumar Da'awar Indiya.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi

Atalie Unkalunt,wanda ke fassara daga Cherokee zuwa Sunshine Rider a Turanci,an san shi da Josie Rider ga abokanta fararen fata.  An haife ta a ranar 12 ga Yuni,1895,a wata gona kusa da Stilwell,a cikin Going Snake District of Cherokee Nation Indian Territory zuwa Josephine(née Pace)da Thomas Lafayette Rider (Dom-Ges-Ke Un Ka).Lunt). Thomas ɗan siyasa ne kuma ya yi aiki a majalisar wakilai ta farko,ta biyu,da ta huɗu ta Oklahoma don gundumar Adair kuma a cikin majalissar jihohi ta bakwai da ta takwas a matsayin Sanata. Thomas da 'ya'yansa,Ola, Mary Angeline,Ruth Belle,Phoeba Montana,Mittie Earl,Roscoe Conklin,Milton Clark, Iva Josephine,Cherokee Augusta,da Anna Monetta Rider,an nuna su a Dawes Rolls na Cherokee Nation.,sai dai babba da ƙarami,suna amfani da sunayensu na Turanci. Shi ɗa ne ga Mary Ann (née Bigby)da Charles Austin Augustus Rider,wanda ya bi Tafarkin Hawaye,kuma jikan mahaifiyar Margaret Catherine (née Adair)da Thomas Wilson Bigby. Josephine farar mace ce, asalinta daga Cherokee County, Jojiya, wacce danginta suka gudu Georgia a lokacin yakin basasar Amurka.  An san ta da muryar rera waƙa,wanda ya shafi zaɓin aikin Unkalnt. 

## Manazarta
Harsashen

**Hasashe** magana ce da wani ya yi game da abin da yake tunanin zai faru. Yawancin lokaci yana taimako sosai wajen sanin abin da zai faru don taimakawa shirya don wadannan abubuwan da za su faru nan gaba. Hasashen sun dogara ne akan ra'ayin cewa matsayi biyu na farko da suke kama da juna zasu sami sakamako iri daya. Ta wurin kallon abin da ke faruwa, ana iya yin hasashen abin da zai faru idan wani abu makamancin haka ya faru.  Ana yin hasashe ta hanyar kimiyya ko masu duba ko kwararru.

Mafi yawan misalin tsinkaya shine hasashen yanayi. Nazarin yadda yanayi ke faruwa yana ba mutane damar hasashen yadda yanayin zai kasance ta hanyar kallon abin da ke faruwa a halin yanzu. Wannan yana da amfani domin ta wurin sanin cewa za a yi ruwan sama, mutum zai iya sa tufafin da ya dace da shi.

## Manazarta
Amelia Atwater Rhodes

**Amelia Atwater-Rhodes** (An haife ta ranar 16 ga Afrilu, 1984 a Silver Spring ) marubuciya Ba'amurke ce.

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife ta a Spring Silver, tana zaune a Concord, Massachusetts. Ta fara fitowa a shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da tara, tare da littafin *A cikin duhu*, lokacin tana da shekaru goma sha huɗu kawai. Littattafan vampire nata sun yi babban nasara. Teen People sun hada da ita a cikin matasa 20 da suka canza duniya, kuma an kwatanta ayyukanta na farko a matsayin "balagagge kuma na zamani". Littafin *The Siffar Aljani* ya sami lambar yabo ta ALA Quick Pick for Many Adults . A Poland, Ex Libris ya buga ayyuka guda uku: *A cikin duhun duhu*, *Siffar aljani* da *mafarauci* .

## Littattafai

* *A cikin* *Dajin Dare* (1999)
* *Siffar Aljani* ( *Aljani a gani na* 2000)
* *Shattered* *Mirror* 2001
* *Tsakar dare predator* *2002*
* *Hawksong* : The Kiesha'ra: Part One (2003)
* *Snakecharm* : The Kiesha'ra: Part Two (2004)
* *Falcondance* : The Kiesha'ra: Sashe na Uku (2005)
* *Wolfcry* The Kiesha'ra: Sashe na Hudu (2006)
* *Wyvernhail* The Kiesha'ra: Kashi na Biyar (2007)
* *Dagewar Ƙwaƙwalwa* 2008
* *Den of Shadows Quartet* 2009 (jerin vampire *Den of Shadows* littattafai 1-4)

## Manazarta
Dolly Rudeman

**Dolly Rudeman** (an haife shi **Gustave Adolphine Wilhelmina Rüdemann**,3 ga Fabrairu 1902 - 26 Janairu Shekara ta 1980) ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ɗan ƙasar Holland ne wanda ya samar da fosta ga wasu shahararrun daraktoci da taurarin fina-finai na zamaninta,gami da Sergei Eisenstein,Charlie Chaplin,da Greta Garbo.

An haife shi a cikin Indies Gabas ta Gabas (yanzu Indonesia )ga iyayen Holland,mahaifinta ya mutu kafin a haife ta kuma mahaifiyarta ta dauki dangi zuwa Netherlands lokacin da Rudeman ke cikin matashi.Rudeman ya yi karatun fasaha da zane tun yana karami,kuma a farkon shekarun 1930 ya fara sana'ar zane.Ta damu da cewa akwai ɗan kwanciyar hankali na kuɗi a fasaha, ta juya zuwa matsakaicin ƙirar fosta. A cikin 20s,ita ce kaɗai macen da ke zana fosta don masana'antar fim,kuma ta kasance ƙwararriyar ƙwararren mai zanen fosta da shirye-shiryen buga wa Kamfanin Amintaccen Cinema na Netherlands.

Ko da yake aikin ya bushe a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu —a lokacin da ta taimaki Yahudawa da ke ɓoye daga Nazis mamaya—ta koma zanen hoton bayan yaƙin.An kira shekarun 1950 ta 'zamanin zinare',kuma a cikin wannan shekaru goma ta fadada zuwa wasu nau'o'in ƙira kamar katin waya,akwatunan cakulan, da yumbu.Ba ta taɓa samun shaharar da take da shi ba kafin yaƙin,duk da haka,kuma ta mutu a cikin duhun dangi a Amsterdam a cikin 1980.

## Rayuwar farko
Dolly Gustave Adolphine Wilhelmina Rüdeman an haife shi a ranar 3 Fabrairu 1902 a Salatiga,Java.Ita ce ɗa ta biyu ga Adolf Rudeman,mai masana'antar sukari,wanda ya mutu watanni shida kafin haihuwar Dolly,da matarsa,Gerardina van Elsbroek.Bayan mutuwar Adolf Gerardina ya sake yin aure, kuma iyalin suka ƙaura zuwa Batavia, a cikin Indies Gabas ta Yaren mutanen Holland.A1916 sun koma Hague.Rudeman yana da 'yar'uwa daya, wadda ta yi amfani da yawancin rayuwarta a Indonesia ;sun kasance suna da ɗan ƙaramin hulɗa a lokacin girma.

Rudeman ta halarci makarantar sakandare na tsawon shekaru biyu kafin ta shiga Cibiyar Zane ta Hague inda ta karanta fasaha.Daga baya ta koma Hague ta Royal Academy of Art,inda,a watan Agusta 1922,ta sami takardar shaidar koyarwa a zane.Wani abokin karatun Rudeman daga baya ya tuna cewa yawancin ajin"sun ci gaba da zama ba a san su ba"kuma"sun zama matan gida",yayin da Rudeman,mai shekaru 20 da haihuwa,"ta riga ta hau kan babur". Da farko,ta yi la'akari da wani aiki a cikin hotuna,amma ta yanke shawarar a kan dalilai,kamar yadda ta bayyana wasu shekaru bayan haka,cewa"ba ta da kyau,kuma yawancin mutanen Holland sunyi la'akari da shi a matsayin abin kunya na kudi don yin fenti."
Emily Bazelon

**Emily Bazelon** (b. hudu ga Maris shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da saba'in da daya ) yar jaridar Amurka ne.

## Rayuwar ta
Emily Bazelon ta fito ne daga dangi na gabas ta tsakiya mai matsakaicin matsayi, kakanta David L. Bazelon ya kasance babban alkalin kotun daukaka kara na Amurka na gundumar Columbia, dangi na nesa shine Betty Friedan na mata. Ta halarci Makarantar Abokan Hulɗa ta Germantown a Philadelphia, ta yi karatun lauya a Kwalejin Yale, kuma ta karɓi JD daga Makarantar Yale Law a shekara ta dubu biyu, inda ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin abokiyar editan Jaridar Yale Law. A cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da uku zuwa casa'in da hudu ta yi zaman bincike a Isra'ila. Ta fara aiki a matsayin magatakarda a Kotun Daukaka Kara ta Amurka don zagaye na farko . Ta yi rubuce-rubuce a matsayin mai zaman kanta ga mujallar Legal Affairs sannan na tsawon shekaru tara a mujallar Slate, inda ta zama editan abokiyar aiki. Tun daga shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha huɗu, ta yi aiki na cikakken lokaci a matsayin edita a Mujallar New York Times .  Har ila yau labaran nata suna fitowa a jaridu da mujallu na Amurka masu inganci. Bazelon kuma yana aiki don talabijin kuma ya rubuta don blog *Slate Siyasa Gabfest* . Bazelon ɗan Makarantar Yale Law Truman Capote Fellow a cikin Rubutun Ƙirƙirar Rubutu da Doka. Ta yi tauraro-baki a shirin talabijin na Colbert Report sau da yawa don yin tsokaci kan hukunce-hukuncen Kotun Koli.

A cikin shekara ta dubu biyu da goma sha tara,an zaɓi Bazelon zuwa Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Amurka .

Bazelon ta auri ɗan tarihi Paul Sabin kuma yana zaune tare da shi da 'ya'yansu biyu a New Haven, Connecticut .

## Manazarta
Ahmed Zulfikar

**Ahmed Mourad Salah El-Din Zulfikar** ( Egyptian Arabic; 15 Agusta 1952-1 Mayu 2010)  injiniya ne kuma ɗan kasuwa na Masar. Ya yi aiki tsawon shekaru talatin a fannin samar da ababen more rayuwa. Zulfikar ya kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka fara kafa fasahar tsarin ban ruwa na zamani a Masar.  

## Ƙuruciya da ilimi
An haifi Ahmed Mourad Salah El-Din Zulfikar a ranar 15 ga watan Agustan 1952, a unguwar Abbassia da ke birnin Alkahira ga wani dangi mai wadata. Mahaifinsa shi ne jarumi kuma furodusa Salah Zulfikar,  dan sanda a lokacin, kuma mahaifiyarsa ita ce Mrs. Nafisa Bahgat. Yana da 'yar'uwa ɗaya, Mona Zulficar, lauya.   

Duk da cewa ya taso ne a tsakiyar dangi mai fasaha, mahaifinsa, Salah Zulfikar, fitaccen jarumi, da kuma kawunsa, Ezz El Dine Zulfikar da Mahmoud Zulfikar, sun kasance shahararrun daraktoci da furodusoshi a cikin fina-finan Masar a lokacin, Zulfikar bai ji daɗin hakan ba. yana yin sana’ar fim kuma ya zavi wata hanya daga shahara kuma ya zama abin da yake fata a ko da yaushe, ya zama injiniya. Ya sami BA a Injiniya Mechanical daga Jami'ar Ain Shams a shekarar 1976. 

## Sana'a
Ahmed Zulfikar ya taimaka wajen bullo da fasahar ban ruwa ta zamani a Masar. Ya fara aikinsa a ƴan kwangilar Larabawa. Ya yi aiki a matsayin injiniyan yanar gizo na tsawon shekaru 3.

A shekara ta 1979 Zulfikar ya yi murabus daga aiki da ƴan kwangilar Larabawa ya tafi ƙasar Jamus don karantar fasahar noman rani na zamani sannan ya dawo ƙasar Masar bayan shekara ɗaya ya kafa kamfani na farko mai zaman kansa *TOCEG Misr* yana da shekaru 27 a duniya. 

Zulfikar ya yi aiki sama da shekaru 30 da suka gabata wajen zayyana da gina hanyoyin noman rani na zamani kuma ya taka rawar gani wajen mayar da dubun dubatan kadada daga noman ruwa zuwa noman noman zamani a tsakanin shekarar 1979 zuwa 2010. Ya shiga cikin kafa darussan wasan golf tare da tsarin ban ruwa mai sarrafa kansa bisa ga ƙa'idodin duniya. Ya kasance yana gudanar da ayyukan gyaran ƙasa a otal-otal da wuraren shakatawa a duk faɗin Masar.  

### Mukamai da ya riƙe

* Wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na *TOCEG Misr* (1979-1994). 
* Memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na *Cibiyar Ayyukan Noma ta Masar* (1992-2002).
* Mai ba da shawara ga *Inter Group* da yalwar cibiyoyin aikin gona a Masar (1998-2010).
* Wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na *Kamfanin Masarautar da Kwangila da Ban ruwa na zamani ECMI* (2000-2010). 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Ahmed Zulfikar ya auri Mrs. Inas El Imam a birnin Alkahira a shekarar 1978 kuma ma'auratan sun kasance cikin farin ciki da aure har zuwa rasuwarsa a shekarar 2010. Tare suka haifi 'ya'ya biyu, Salah da Karim. Dattijo; Salah Zulfikar darektan yanki ne na kamfani kuma ƙarami; Karim Zulfikar dan kasuwa ne mai kamfani na kansa.  

Zulfikar ya rasu ne a ranar Asabar 1 ga watan Mayun shekarar 2010 a birnin Alkahira na kasar Masar, yana da shekaru 57 a duniya sakamakon bugun zuciya.

## Duba kuma

* Tattalin arzikin Masar
* Jerin Masarawa

## Manazarta
Emily Stanard

**Emily Stanard** (née **Emily Coppin** ;8 Fabrairu 18026 Janairu 1885), wadda daga 1826 ta kira kanta(ko da a lokacin da ta daɗe da takaba)**Mrs Joseph Stanard**,ta kasance mai zanen rai na Biritaniya.An haɗa ta da Makarantar zane-zane ta Norwich,ƙungiyar fasaha ta farko ta Biritaniya.Tare da 'yar'uwarta Eloise Harriet Stanard,an dauke ta a matsayin mafi yawan ƙwararrun mata na Birtaniya har yanzu masu zane-zane na ƙarni na 19.

An haifi Stanard a Norwich na iyayen fasaha. A cikin shekarar 1820,ta yi tafiya tare da mahaifinta Daniel Coppin zuwa Netherlands don nazarin zane-zane na Jan van Huysum da sauran mashahuran Dutch,wani lamari wanda ya shafi salon zane-zane.Ta auri ɗan wasan Norwich Joseph Stanard a shekara ta 1826,amma bayan shekaru huɗu ta rasu.Ta yi zanen har sai da ta kai shekaru tamanin,galibi tana nuna zane-zane na furanni a cikin vases, 'ya'yan itace ko naman daji .Ta yi baje kolin a Norwich da London,kuma an ba ta babbar lambar zinare a 1820 don ainihin zanen furanni,da ƙarin lambobin zinare biyu a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.Ta zama memba na girmamawa na Norwich Society of Artists a 1831.Ayyukanta sun sami karbuwa da kyau daga 'yan jaridu a lokacin rayuwarta,kuma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masana tarihi na fasaha sun yaba da kamala bayyanar zanenta da kuma amfani da launi.

Mafi yawan tarin ayyukan Stanard ana gudanar da su ta Gidan Tarihi na Norfolk,wanda ke tushen Norwich Castle.An nuna ayyukanta a wani baje kolin zane-zane da danginta suka gudanar a Norwich a cikin 1934,kuma tana cikin waɗancan mata masu fasaha da aka nuna a cikin 2018 da 2019, a nunin *Matan Ganuwa* a Norwich Castle.

## Fage

Stanard yana da alaƙa da makarantar Norwich na masu zane-zane,wanda shine,a cewar masanin tarihin fasaha Andrew Moore, "wani abu ne na musamman a tarihin fasahar Birtaniya na karni na 19." Norwich ita ce birni na farko na Ingilishi a wajen London inda makarantar masu fasaha ta tashi.Mafi mahimmancin membobinta sune John Crome da John Sell Cotman - jagororin ruhohi da ƙwararrun masu fasaha na motsi  - da kuma Joseph Stanard,James Stark,George Vincent, Robert Ladbrooke da Edward Thomas Daniell,mafi kyawun makarantar. An haɗa masu fasaha na Makarantar Norwich ta wurin yanki,hoton su na Norwich da Norfolk na karkara, da kuma kusancin sirri da ƙwararru. A ƙarshen karni na 19,ana kallon zane-zanensu, waɗanda aka taɓa ɗauka a matsayin na zamani da ci gaba, a matsayin na zamanin da, ra'ayin da Andrew Hemingway ya danganta da"tatsuniya na Ingilishi na karkara"wanda ya yi rinjaye. a farkon karni na 20.

An kafa ƙungiyar masu fasaha ta Norwich a cikin 1803. Membobin dangin Stanard sun nuna hotunansu a nune-nunen Society,amma suna da 'yan wasu alaƙar fasaha tare da mutanen zamaninsu na Norwich.Emily Stanard ta zama memba mai daraja a cikin 1831,kuma ita ce kaɗai mutum ɗaya a cikin danginta da ke da alaƙa da Society.

## Manazarta
Emily Sartain

**Emily Sartain** (Maris 17,1841 - Yuni 17,1927) yar Amurka ce mai zane da zane.Ita ce mace ta farko a Turai da Amurka da ta fara aikin zane-zane na mezzoint,kuma mace daya tilo da ta samu lambar zinare a bikin baje kolin duniya na 1876 a Philadelphia.Sartain ya zama mashahurin malamin fasaha na ƙasa kuma shine darektan Makarantar Tsara ta Philadelphia na Mata daga 1866 zuwa 1920. Mahaifinta, John Sartain,da 'yan'uwanta uku, William,Henry da Samuel sun kasance masu fasaha. Kafin ta shiga Kwalejin Ilimin Fasaha ta Pennsylvania kuma ta yi karatu a ƙasashen waje,mahaifinta ya kai ta babban yawon shakatawa na Turai.Ta taimaka wajen samo Ƙungiyar Ƙarni na Sabuwar Ƙarni don mata masu aiki da ƙwararrun mata,da ƙwararrun kulake na fasaha na mata,The Plastic Club da The Three Arts Club.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Emily Sartain a Philadelphia,Pennsylvania a ranar 17 ga Maris,1841. Ita ce ta biyar cikin yara takwasna babban firinta na Philadelphia kuma mawallafin *Mujallar Sartain* John Sartainda Susannah Longmate Swaine Sartain.

A cikin 1858,Sartain ya sauke karatu daga Makarantar Al'ada ta Philadelphia sannan ya koyar da makaranta har zuwa lokacin rani na 1862.John Sartain ya koyar da 'yarsa fasaha,gami da fasahar zane-zane na mezzointwanda ya farfado,wanda shine tsari mai fifiko a Ingila wanda ya haifar da ingantattun zane-zane.John Sartain ya gaskanta da damammaki ga mata kuma ya karfafa 'yarsa ta ci gaba da sana'a.Ya ba da jinginar gidansakuma ya ba ta "ilimin ɗan adam"a cikin zane-zane mai kyau ta hanyar kai ta babban balaguron balaguron Turai a farkon bazara na 1862.Sun fara a Montreal da Quebec sannan suka tashi zuwa Turai.Ta ji daɗin ƙauyen Ingila; tsoffin biranen duniya,musamman Florence da Edinburgh ;

Louvre; Hotunan Renaissance na Italiya; da masu fasaha kamar Dante da mai zane Elena Perfetti.  Ta yi tafiya zuwa Venice don ziyartar William Dean Howells da matarsa Elinor Mead Howells, wanda ya kasance mai zane. Sartain ta yanke shawarar a cikin tafiyar tafiya cewa tana so ta zama mai fasaha.  A cikin tafiye-tafiyensu Sartains sun sami labarin cewa William Sartain ya shiga cikin yakin basasa (1861-1865) kuma daga baya cikin gaggawa ya koma Amurka lokacin da John da Emily suka sami labarin cewa Sojojin Amurka na Confederate sun ketare zuwa Chambersburg, Pennsylvania,  wanda shine. 158 mil yamma da Philadelphia.
Skagen Painters

**Masu zanen Skagen** (Danish ) ƙungiya ce ta masu fasaha na Scandinavia waɗanda suka taru a ƙauyen Skagen,yankin arewacin Denmark,daga ƙarshen 1870s har zuwa farkon karni. Skagen wuri ne na bazara wanda yanayin yanayi,yanki na gida da zamantakewa ya jawo hankalin masu fasaha na arewa don yin fenti *a cikin iska*,suna yin koyi da masu sha'awar Faransanci - ko kuma da yake membobin Skagen sun sami rinjaye ta hanyar ƙungiyoyi na gaske kamar makarantar Barbizon. Sun rabu da tsattsauran al'adun Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts da Royal Swedish Academy of Arts, suna ɗaukar sabbin abubuwan da suka koya a Paris. Daga cikin rukunin akwai Anna da Michael Ancher, Peder Severin Krøyer,Holger Drachmann,Karl Madsen, Laurits Tuxen, Marie Krøyer, Carl Locher, Viggo Johansen da Thorvald Niss daga Denmark, Oscar Björck da Johan Kruthén daga Sweden, da Christian Krohssen da Ei daga Norway. Kungiyar ta taru akai-akai a otal din Brøndums.

Skagen,a arewacin Jutland,ita ce mafi girma a cikin kamun kifi a Denmark,tare da fiye da rabin yawan jama'arta. Daga cikin mazauna wurin, masunta sun kasance abin da aka fi sani da masu zanen Skagen. An yi amfani da dogayen rairayin bakin teku na Skagen a cikin shimfidar wurare na ƙungiyar; PS Krøyer, ɗaya daga cikin sanannun masu zane-zane na Skagen,an yi wahayi zuwa gare shi ta hanyar hasken"sa'a blue"na yamma, wanda ya sa ruwa da sararin sama suna kama da haɗuwa.An kama wannan a cikin ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun zane-zanensa, *Maraice na bazara a Skagen Beach - Mai zane da matarsa* (1899). Ko da yake masu zanen suna da nasu salon ba tare da wani buƙatu ba don bin wata hanya ta gama gari ko bayyani,ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka haɗa da ita ita ce yin zanen wuraren tarurrukan nasu na zamantakewa, katunan wasa, biki ko kawai cin abinci tare.

Michael Ancher ya ja hankali ga abubuwan jan hankali na yankin lokacin da *Will He Round the Point?* (1885)Sarki Kirista na IX ne ya saya. Ya auri Anna Brøndum, ita kaɗai ce mamba a ƙungiyar daga Skagen, wadda ta zama majagaba mace mai fasaha a lokacin da aka hana mata yin karatu a Makarantar Royal Academy ta Denmark.A yau gidan kayan gargajiya na Skagens,wanda aka kafa a ɗakin cin abinci a Brøndum's Hotel a watan Oktoba 1908,yana ɗaukar nauyin ayyukan fasaha da yawa, wasu nau'ikan 1,800 gaba ɗaya. Yawancin zane-zanen an ƙirƙira su a ƙarƙashin Google Art Project kuma ana iya samun su akan layi.Ana ci gaba da gudanar da nune-nune masu alaƙa; a shekarar 2008, Arken Museum of Modern Art a Copenhagen ya gabatar da "The Skagen Painters-A cikin wani sabon haske", da kuma a cikin shekarar 2013, National Museum of Women in Arts a Washington, DC gabatar da "A Duniya Baya: Anna Ancher da Skagen Art Colony".

## Manazarta
Juneidi Basha

**Juneidi Basha** (Ge'ez: JUNEidi Basha; an haife shi a ranar 19 ga watan Fabrairu, 1961) babban jami'in kasuwanci ne na Habasha wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Manajan Kamfanin Harar Brewery kuma Mataimakin Shugaban Hukumar Kasuwancin Habasha da ƙungiyoyin Sassan. Kwanan nan ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Habasha.

## Sana'a
Juneidi ya fara aikinsa a matsayin Chemist a Harar Brewery jim kadan bayan kammala karatunsa a Jami'ar Addis Ababa, ya kuma yayi aiki a matsayin babban Manajan kamfanin giya a shekarar 1994. A cikin shekaru 18 da ya yi a matsayin Babban Manaja, Juneidi ya jagoranci masana'antar giya zuwa babban matsayi wanda da yawa daga cikin yankin da masu gudanarwa da ma'aikatan kamfanin suka ba shi kyautar mota a shekarar 2006 don karrama shi da jagorancinsa da sadaukarwa.

An zabi Juneidi a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Kungiyar Kasuwanci da Sassan Habasha a 2009 da kuma a shekarar 2011 na wani wa'adin shekaru biyu.

An zabi Juneidi a matsayin Shugaban Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Habasha a ranar 10 ga watan Oktoba, 2013 inda ya samu kuri’u 56 daga cikin 101 na Majalisar.  

An nada shi a matsayin memba na Kwamitin Talla da Talabijin na FIFA daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2016 da kuma kwamitin shirya gasar cin kofin Afrika ta CAF daga shekarun 2014 zuwa 2018. A cikin Fabrairun 2016, kwamitin zaɓe na FIFA ya nada shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin masu bincike masu zaman kansu guda huɗu na zaɓen shugaban FIFA na shekarar 2016 a Zurich.

A watan Fabrairun 2014, an nada shi mataimakin babban manajan kamfanin kebul na kasar Turkiyya BMET Energy kuma ya taimaka wa BMET shiga kasuwar kebul mai fa'ida a cikin gida da yanki.

A halin yanzu Juneidi shi ne shugaban kwamitin Kush Bank (a halin yanzu yana kan kafawa) sannan kuma yana zaune a  hukumar Kegna Beverages SC, kamfanin shayarwa  na kudi naira biliyan 5.5 da ke Ginchi, yankin yammacin Oromia.  Ya rike mukamin shugabancin hukumar a kungiyoyi daban-daban a tsawon rayuwarsa. Ya taba zama Shugaban Hukumar Dire Dawa Coca-Cola ta Gabashin Afirka Bottling Co., Kamfanin Dire Dawa Edible Oil Factory, Babille Mineral Water Factory, Cheshire Services Ethiopia da Hamaressa Edible Oil Factory, da kadan. Ya kuma taba zama mamba a jami'ar Dire Dawa, International Leadership Institute, Red Cross Zone East Hararghe da kuma Dire Dawa Textile Factory.

## Ilimi
Juneidi yana da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a Chemistry daga Jami'ar Addis Ababa da Masters of Business Administration (MBA) daga Jami'ar Greenwich.

## Kyauta
Ya samu lambar yabo ta kasa Green Hero Award daga Shugaban Kasar Girma Woldegiorgis na Jamhuriyyar Dimokaradiyyar Tarayyar Habasha sau biyu a shekarun 2006 da 2007. A shekarar 2012, Firayim Minista Hailemariam Desalegn na Habasha ya ba shi lambar yabo a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan shugabannin masana'antu 3 a kasar tare da tsohon ministan ciniki da masana'antu Girma Birru. Ya samu lambar yabo ta shugaban hukumar ta CAF daga hannun shugaba Issa Hayatou na hukumar kwallon kafar Afirka a shekarar 2016.

## Aure da yara
Juneidi Basha yana da aure yana da ‘ya’ya 4 mata biyu maza biyu. A halin yanzu yana zaune a Addis Ababa, Habasha.

## Manazarta
Moniepoint Inc.

**Moniepoint Inc**, (tsohon TeamApt Inc) kamfani ne na fintech wanda Tosin Eniolorunda da Felix Ike suka kafa a cikin shekara ta alif 2015 wanda ke mai da hankali kan samar da mafita ta kuɗi ga kasuwanci.

## Tarihi
Moniepoint Inc. an kafa ta ne a cikin shekara ta 2015 ta hanyar Tosin Eniolorunda da Felix Ike, waɗanda suka haɗu a lokacin da suke Interswitch. An kafa Moniepoint Inc. a ƙarƙashin sunan "TeamApt" don samar da sabis na baya ga bankunan Najeriya.

A cikin 2019, Moniepoint Inc. ta sami lasisi na sauyawa a Najeriya. A cikin 2022, Moniepoint ya sami lasisin banki daga Babban Bankin Najeriya kuma ya fara ba da sabis na banki na kasuwanci ga 'yan kasuwa a Najeriya.

## Kyaututtuka
An kira Moniepoint ɗaya daga cikin manyan farawa na fintech na 2022 ta CB Insights. Moniepoint ya kuma lashe lambar yabo ta hada-hadar kuɗi daga Babban Bankin Najeriya a taron hada-hadare na kasa da kasa na 2022.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2023, Financial Times ta lissafa Moniepoint a matsayin kamfani na biyu mafi saurin girma a Afirka.

## Tattara kudade
A watan Fabrairun 2019, Moniepoint ta ba da sanarwar kuɗaɗe na dala miliyan 5.5 a cikin jerin kudade na Series A daga Quantum Capital Partners.

A watan Yulin 2021, Moniepoint ta ba da sanarwar cewa ta tara babban birnin da ba a bayyana ba a cikin jerin B na Gudanar da kuɗaɗe wanda Novastar Ventures ke jagoranta. Sabon kudade ya kasance dala miliyan 50 a cikin kudade na C wanda aka jagoranta ta masu saka hannun jari na QED, kamfanin kasuwanci na Amurka.

## Zuba jari
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2023, Moniepoint ya jagoranci zagaye na saka hannun jari na dala miliyan 3 na NeoBank na Najeriya, Payday.

## Rukunin rassa

* Bankin Microfinance na Moniepoint, Najeriya
* Rashin biyan kuɗi
* TeamApt Ltd

## Bayanan da aka yi amfani da su
Bankin Oceanic

**Bankin Oceanic International**, wanda aka fi sani da **Bankin Oceatic**, banki ne a Najeriya wanda ke ba da sabis na banki na mutum, kasuwanci da kamfanoni.

## Tarihi
An kafa Bankin Oceanic a ranar 26 ga Maris, 1990, a matsayin kamfani mai zaman kansa mai iyaka tare da mallakar 100% ta 'yan Najeriya, kuma an ba da lasisi a ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 1990, don ci gaba da banki na kasuwanci. Bankin ya fara kasuwanci a ranar 12 ga Yuni, 1990, a Waterfront Plaza, Plot 270, Ozumba Mbadiwe Avenue, Victoria Island, Legas. An jera shi a Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Najeriya a ranar 25 ga Yuni, 2004. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2010, an yanke wa Cecilia Ibru, tsohon shugaban Bankin Oceanic, hukuncin watanni goma sha takwas kuma an umarce ta da ta rasa sama da dala biliyan 1 saboda zamba.

Bayan da aka yanke wa Mrs Ibru hukuncin kisa bayan da ta yi ikirarin aikata laifuka uku da ke kan iyaka da sakaci, ba da tallafin ba da bashi da rashin kula da kudaden masu ajiya, an sanya Bankin cikin gudanarwa kuma daga baya bankin abokin hamayyar, Ecobank ya saye shi a 2011. A watan Yunin 2014, Misis Ibru ta gabatar da wata takarda a Babban Kotun Tarayya ta Abuja tana neman kotun ta juyar da sayen Bankin Oceanic.

## Kasancewar duniya
Ya zuwa watan Mayu na shekara ta 2009, Bankin Oceanic yana da rassa a cikin ƙasashe masu zuwa:

*  Cameroon
*  Gambia - This subsidiary was closed in January 2011.
*  Ghana
*  Nigeria
*  São Tomé and Príncipe - Sold to Global Fleet Group in May 2011.

## Rukunin rassa
Bankin yana da kamfanoni masu zuwa:

* Masu rajistar Oceanic Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Oceanic Trustees Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Oceanic Custodian Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Oceanic Insurance Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Gidajen Oceanic Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Oceanic Securities Limited - Legas, Najeriya
* Gudanar da Kasuwancin Oceanic Limited - Legas, Najeriya

## Bayanan da aka yi amfani da su

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon Bankin Oceanic
* Bankin Oceanic a Google Finance
* Bankin Oceanic a Alacrastore
* Bankin Oceanic International a Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Najeriya
Hotarubi no Mori e

An shirya fim ɗin anime na mintuna 44 mai taken iri ɗaya a cikin 2011 a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Brain's Base kuma Takahiro Omori ya ba da umarni.Fim ɗin ya ƙunshi ƴan wasan muryar Japan Ayane Sakura da Kōki Uchiyama,kuma waƙarsa ta haɗa da kiɗan Makoto Yoshimori.Fim ɗin ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai ƙarfi na tsawon watanni a Japan bayan buɗe shi a September 17,2011.Wasan farko na Turai na *Hotarubi no Mori e* ya kasance a October 8,2011 a bikin raye-raye na Scotland Loves Animation,inda ya lashe kyautar Jury.An nuna shi a Leeds International Film Festival,Anime Content Expo da Anime Expo taron,kuma ya lashe lambar yabo ta Animation Film Award a 66th.&nbsp;Kyautar Mainichi Film Awards na shekara.

An saki anime akan Blu-ray Disc (BD) da DVD a Japan a ranar February 22,2012.Wani ƙarin labarin da ke da alaƙa da ainihin fim ɗin manga da anime,mai suna Hotarubi no Mori e Tokubetsuhen  an sake shi a cikin bugun ci gaba na manga 12&nbsp;kwanaki kafin a saki anime.Duka manga edition na keepsake da BD mai iyaka da ke matsayi na 1.13 akan ginshiƙi tallace-tallace na Oricon na Japan jim kaɗan bayan sakin su.Sakura ta ba da rahoton ta sami raɗaɗi mai ƙarfi game da labarin yayin yin rikodin muryar Hotaru,kuma Midorikawa ta yarda cewa labarin ya yi tasiri mai kyau a cikin aikinta.Masu sharhi a duk duniya sun yaba da fim ɗin anime don kyawunsa,sauƙi,da taushi,suna kwatanta shi da ayyukan Hayao Miyazaki na Studio Ghibli da Makoto Shinkai.Akwai 'yan zargi,galibi suna mai da hankali kan ɗan gajeren tsayinsa.
HJ Kasa

**HJ Kaeser** (Hildegard Johanna Kaeser) (Afrilu 4,1904-Maris 26,1965)marubuci Bayahude kuma Bajamushe,yawancin littattafansa an fassara su zuwa Turanci kuma OUP ne suka buga su.Wataƙila an fi saninta da jerin littattafan yara masu ban sha'awa game da *Mimff*,duk waɗanda Edward Ardizzone ya kwatanta.Masu fassarar *Mimff* sun haɗa da David Ascoli da Kathleen Williamson.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Kaeser tana da lahani na haihuwa wanda ya hana ta tafiya,kuma tun tana yarinya ta zama ƙwararren mai karatu.Ta yi karatu a Berlin,ta yi aiki a kamfanin buga littattafai bayan ta tashi daga makaranta,kuma a 1925 ta zama editan mujallar yara.Ta auri Walter Kaeser a 1930.A 1933 da Hitler ya samu mulki,ita da mijinta sun bar Jamus,da farko zuwa Faransa,sannan zuwa Denmark a 1934,daga karshe a 1935 zuwa Sweden.Ta rubuta labaran mujallu (a cikin Yaren mutanen Sweden) a ƙarƙashin sunan Hillevi Hill.Ta zama ɗan ƙasar Sweden a 1946,kuma ta zaɓi kada ta koma Jamus.A shekarar 1965,jim kadan bayan mutuwar mijinta,ita da kanta ta mutu sakamakon yawan maganin barci.

## Labarai
The *Mimff* books are aimed at readers from 9–12 years,and the series comprised:

* *Mimff* - 1939 - Mimff: yaron da bai ji tsoro ba
* *Mimff in Charge* - 1949 - inda iyayen Mimff suka dauki yarinya karama
* *Mimff Ya Karɓa* - 1954 - inda mahaifin Mimff ya kawo gida wani matashi ɗan gudun hijirar Hungary
* *Mimff-Robinson* - 1958 - inda burin Mimff shine zama a tsibiri kamar Robinsoe Crusoe.

Wata Bayahudiya mata, Kaeser kuma ta rubuta tarihin rayuwa, da farko na manyan mata a tarihi, gami da:

## Manazarta
Parallex Bank

Parallex Bank Limited mai ba da sabis na kuɗi ne na Najeriya wanda ke aiki a matsayin bankin kasuwanci mai lasisi, wanda Babban Bankin Najeriya, babban **bankin** kasar da mai kula da banki na kasa ke tsarawa. Shi ne na farko kuma kawai Microfinance Bank don wucewa zuwa Bankin Kasuwanci a Najeriya.

## Tarihi

### 2008 - 2009
Bankin Parallex, wanda a baya ake kira Bankin Microfinance. an fara kafa shi ne a matsayin kamfani mai iyakacin alhakin da aka biya naira biliyan 2.76 a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2008 kuma a watan Janairun shekara ta 2009, Bankin Paralex Microfinance ya sami lasisi daga Babban Bankin Najeriya don aiki a matsayin Bankin Microfinanance na Rukunin tare da Femi Otenig China a matsayin MD / CEO. Femi Otenigagbe ta rike mukamin daga farkon har zuwa 2019.

### 2009 - 2013
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2012, Bankin Microfinance na Parallex ya inganta daga Sashin zuwa Bankin Microfinsance na jihar, kuma a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2013, Babban Bankin Najeriya ya ba shi lasisi don aiki a matakin kasa, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin Bankunan Microfiance na kasa goma a Najeriya a cikin watanni 20 na aiki.

### 2013 - 2021
Bayan aiki na shekaru goma, Bankin Microfinance na Parallex ya nemi Babban Bankin Najeriya don lasisin Bankin Kasuwanci kuma a watan Nuwamba, ya sami amincewa a cikin ka'idar don juyawa daga MicroFinance zuwa Bankin Kasuwa. A watan Janairun 2021, an ba Bankin Microfinance na Parallex lasisin aiki na Bankin Kasuwanci na Yankin don aiki a matsayin Bankin Parallex Limited. Kamar yadda a lokacin canjin Bankin Parallex, ya bar Bankunan Microfinance 875 a Najeriya, daga cikinsu 9 suna da lasisi na kasa, 98 suna aiki a matakin jiha, kuma 768 suna aiki a matsayin Bankunan MicroFinance. A cikin 2021, an nada Mista Femi Bakre a matsayin manajan darakta na Bankin Parallex.

## Kyaututtuka da Kyaututtaka

## Nishaɗi
A cikin 2022, Bankin Parallex ya gabatar kuma ya dauki nauyin sabon rukunin kyaututtuka a Headies, 'The Humanitarian Award' inda wanda ya ci nasara ya sami naira miliyan 10 don gudummawa ga sadaka tare da takardar shaidar headies.

## Bayanan da aka yi amfani da su
Hoshimachi Suisei

Hoshimachi Suisei (星街すいせい) is a Japanese virtual YouTuber. She began posting videos as an independent creator in March 2018. In May 2019, she became affiliated with Hololive Production through their newly created music label, INoNaKa Music, before joining the agency's main branch later the same year. Her YouTube activity consists primarily of live streaming herself singing karaoke, playing video games,talking to her fans,or collaborating with other talents.She is particularly well known among fans for her skill at Tetris and her singing ability.

* VILLS vol.2 (21 Maris 2021,SPWN)※
* V-Carnival (Ranar 1)(3 Afrilu 2021,SPWN) ※
* TUBEOUT! Vol.10 (31 Yuli 2021,SPWN)※
* Hoshimachi Suisei 1st Solo Live"STELLAR cikin GALAXY"(21 Oktoba 2021,Toyosu PIT, SPWN)-wanda Bushiroad ya dauki nauyinsa※

#### 2022

* Hololive 3rd fes.Haɗa Burinku(Ranar 1st) (19 Maris 2022,Makuhari Event Hall, SPWN/Niconico)-wanda Weiß Schwarz da Kuma sauransu suka dauki nauyi※
* VTuber Fes Japan 2022(Ranar 2)(30 Afrilu 2022,Makuhari Messe,Niconico)※
* V-Carnival vol.2(Ranar na biyu)(12 Yuni 2022,eplus)※
* Babban Orchestra na Tsakar dare 1st LIVE "OVERTURE"(20 Agusta 2022,SPWN)※

#### 2023

* Hoshimachi Suisei 2nd Solo Live"Ihu cikin Rikici"(28 Janairu 2023,Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Lambun Tokyo, SPWN/ZAIKO)※
* Hololive 4th fes.Faretin mu mai haske (kwanaki na ɗaya da na biyu)(18&19 Maris 2023,Makuhari Event Hall,SPWN)- Bushiroad ne ya ɗauki nauyinsa※

## Hotuna

### Marasa aure

### Fadakarwa wasan kwaikwayo

### Albums

### A matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin Hololive Idol

### Ba a buga waƙoƙi tare da Murfi ba

### A matsayin wani ɓangare na Grand Orchestra na Midnight

## Bayanan kula

## Nassoshi
Mairi Hedderwick

**Mairi Hedderwick**(an haife shi 2 ga Mayu 1939) dan Kasar Scotland mai zane ne kuma marubuci, sananne ga jerin littattafan hoto na *Katie Morag* da aka saita akan Isle of Struay,takwaransa na almara na tsibirin Hebridean na ciki na Coll inda Hedderwick ya rayu a lokuta daban-daban don yawancin rayuwarta.

Ta kuma rubuta litattafai da yawa na rubuce-rubuce na balaguro ga manya,kuma ita ce mai kwatanta kewayon kayan rubutu na Hebridean.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Mairi Crawford Lindsay a Gourock a ranar 2 ga Mayu 1939,diyar Douglas Lindsay,masanin gine-ginen da ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani lokacin tana da shekaru goma sha uku,da Margaret Crawford;ita ce jikanyar mishan dan Scotland Dan Crawford. 

Ta yi karatu a makarantar firamare ta Gourock sannan kuma a makarantar 'yan mata mai zaman kanta ta St Columba da ke kusa da Kilmacolm, amma ta bayyana yarinta a cikin tsattsauran gidan Kirista a matsayin"mai tsanani,kadaici",ko da yaushe tana jin ba ta da wuri.Maimakon haka sai ta yi marmarin irin wanzuwar rashin kulawa da za ta iya nunawa a cikin labarun Katie Morag,kuma ta kasance tana fatan kanta"a kan tuddai da nisa"bayan tsaunin Cowal da ta iya gani a bayan Kirn da Dunoon a gefen nisa.Firth na Clyde.

An bai wa Hedderwick digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Stirling a 2003,don girmamawa ga "fitacciyar gudunmawar da ta bayar wajen rubuce-rubuce da zane a Scotland,musamman ga yara". 

Ta kan ziyarci makarantun firamare da bukukuwan littattafai na gida,8tana jagorantar zaman ba da labari tare da bayyana yadda ake Kirkirar littattafanta,sau da yawa tare da teddy bear na Katie Morag wanda ke tafiya da ita cikin baƙar jakarsa.A cikin 1999,a gefe guda na shinge kamar yadda ta sanya shi,ta shirya abubuwan marubucin yara don bikin Littattafan Wigtown na farko.

## Nassoshi




## Kara karantawa

* Mairi Hedderwick,"Mai fasaha a Aiki: Halin Wuri",*Mujallar Horn Book* **66**(2), Maris-Afrilu 1990,shafi.&nbsp;171-77.
* Mairi Hedderwick,"Ranar Rubutun", a cikin Jenny Brown da Shona Munro (eds. ), *Rubutun Marubuta*, p.&nbsp;89.Edinburgh: Babban Bugawa,1993.ISBN&nbsp; .

## Hanyoyin hadi na waje

* Mairi Hedderwick shafi a Gidan Random 
* Mairi Hedderwick shafi a Birlinn 
* Hira, *60 Arewa* (www.shetland.org), Mayu 2012; pp.&nbsp;12–14
* Hirar rediyon BBC don *fayafai na Desert Island* tare da Mairi Hedderwick, 2 Maris 2014
Mattie Edwards Hewitt ne

**Mattie Edwards Hewitt**(Oktoba 1869-1956)ɗan Amurka ne mai ɗaukar hoto na gine-gine, shimfidar wuri,da ƙira,da farko dangane da Gabas ta Tsakiya.Da farko an danganta ta da Frances Benjamin Johnston,wanda daga baya ya zama masoyinta,yana zaune yana aiki tare da ita tsawon shekaru takwas daga 1909.Tare suka kafa Johnston-Hewitt Studio a birnin New York, wanda ke aiki daga 1913 zuwa 1917.Sun shahara a fannin gine-gine da kuma daukar hoto da kuma daukar hotuna da yawa na shahararrun gine-gine da lambuna,wadanda aka yi wa lakabi da"Miss Johnston da Mrs.Hewitt"ko"Faransa Benjamin Johnston da Mattie Edwards Hewitt."  

Bayan haɗin gwiwa tare da Johnston ya rabu a cikin 1917,Hewitt ya fara aiki na solo kuma ya zama sananne a kanta a matsayin mai daukar hoto na kasuwanci.Ta kafa kasuwancinta a cikin daukar hoto tare da mayar da hankali kan ɗaukar hotuna don masu zane-zane,masu zane-zane,da masu zane-zane,rikodin ciki da waje na gidaje da kasuwanci,da lambuna.Ta ci gaba da wannan sana'a har zuwa mutuwarta a Boston a 1956.

Kundin aikin Hewitt,mai taken"Hoton Zamani a Tsarin Tsarin Kasa:Hotunan Mattie Edwards Hewitt",yana samuwa azaman nuni a Wave Hill, Bronx,New York.

## Nassoshi


## Littafi Mai Tsarki

*  
*  
*  
*  
*
Indiana (hoton)

9

***Indiana*** wani zane ne na jama'a na Retta T. Matthews na Arlington,Indianawanda aka fara nunawa a Ginin Jihar Indiana a 1893 Chicago World's Fair.A halin yanzu hoton yana kan bene na huɗu na gidan gwamnatin Indiana a cikin garin Indianapolis,Indiana,Amurka.

## Bayani
Tsaye kusan ƙafa biyar inci goma,*Indiana* ta tsaya ita kaɗai a cikin wani ɗaki a bene na huɗu na gidan gwamnati.An zana saman sassaken a cikin farin,mai yuwuwar tushen gubar,fenti.Duk da haka,wasu hanyoyin za su yiwu,kamar ruwan lemun tsami da cakuda vinegar.Wata yuwuwar ita ce,kamar gine-ginen baje kolin Columbian, mutum-mutumin yana lulluɓe da wani ɗan ƙaramin filasta,siminti,da filayen jute,waɗanda ke haifar da haske amma mai ɗorewa.

Hoton yana tsaye tsaye yana kallon dama ta. Gashin an naɗe shi da sauƙi a cikin bulo a wuyan wuyansa.Hoton yana sanye da toga wanda aka ɗaure a kugu da kuma labule a bayan baya.Siket din ta tattara a hannunta na hagu inda hoton yake rike da cluster morning glory flower.Kafafun sanye da takalmin takalmi suna taba kafadunta tare da nuna yatsun hannunta.Bayan kafarta ta dama akwai kunun masara.

## Bayanan tarihi

## Nassoshi
Cocin Indiya (zane)

***Cocin Indiya***   (wanda aka sake masa suna ***Coci a kauyen Yuquot*** a cikin 2018 ta Art Gallery na Ontario)zanen 1929 ne na ɗan wasan Kanada Emily Carr.Ƙungiya Bakwai mai fasaha Lawren Harris ya sayi zanen don nuna shi a ɗakin cin abinci,kuma ya kira shi mafi kyawun aikin Carr. A cikin 1930,an nuna aikin a Baje koli na Shekara-shekara na Fasaha na Kanada wanda Gidan Gidan Tarihi na Kanada ya shirya.A cikin 1938,an zaɓi zanen don nunin mai suna *A Century of Canadian Art*,a Tate Gallery.Vincent Massey ya bayyana nunin a matsayin"mafi wakilcin nunin zane-zane da sassakaki na Kanada,gami da dukkan makarantu da kowane lokaci."

Ana ɗaukar *Ikilisiyar Indiya* a matsayin zanen"mai canzawa"saboda yana nuna sauye-sauyen aikin fasaha na Carr daga nuna zane-zane na 'yan ƙasa kawai don mai da hankalinta ga ƙasar.A cikin tarihin tarihin rayuwarta na 1946,*Growing Pains*, Carr ya rubuta cewa ta"ji batun sosai".Ta zana shi a Friendly Cove,kusa da wani gidan wuta.

Lokacin da Carr ta ga zanenta a gidan Harris, ta ce:“Tabbas gidan ya sihirce wannan abu! Ya fi yadda na yi zato."Duk da haka ta kasa ci gaba da kallonta,domin mutanen da ke cikin dakin suna ta maganganu masu dadi kuma ta kasa karbar yabo kuma ta ji kunya yayin da wasu ke yaba mata aikinta.

*Cocin Indiya* yana ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan Carr da aka sake bugawa,kuma Charles Band ya ba da gudummawa ga Art Gallery na Ontario a lokacin mutuwarsa na 1969. 

## 2018 canjin suna
A cikin 2018,shekaru 73 bayan mutuwar Carr, Hotunan Art Gallery na Ontario sun sanya hoton hoton zuwa *Coci a kauyen Yuquot* saboda mummunan ma'anar kalmar"Indiya."Jan Ross, mai kula da gidan Emily Carr,ya soki canza sunan zanen,yana mai cewa"sake sunan wani aiki wanda ya saba wa manufar mai zane yana daidai da 'sakewa'."Ta kara da cewa "Wannan shi ne sacrosanct.Yana sace mai zane. . . Ina ganin ya wajaba mu bincika abubuwa a cikin mahallin zamaninsu.”

Georgiana Uhlyarik,Curator of Canadian Art a Art Gallery na Ontario,yayi jayayya cewa canjin lakabi ba ya canza tarihi amma maimakon haka sabon lakabi shine"bayani"kuma yana nuna"ƙoƙari na' yunƙurin'tsara'zanen Carr."Uhlyarik da Curator of Indigenous Art Wanda Nanibush tare suka jagoranci sashen fasaha na Kanada da na 'yan asalin.Sun haɓaka tsarin kulawa don"buɗe zance game da tarihin mulkin mallaka,"suna aiki don cire kalmomin"mai raɗaɗi da raɗaɗi""a kan kowane hali."

## Nassoshi