Mahboubeh Abbasgholizadeh

**Mahboubeh Abbasgholizadeh** ( Persian   ) yar fafutukar kare hakkin mata 'yar Iran ce, mai bincike, 'yar jarida kuma mai shirya fina-finai .  Ita ce shugabar Zanan Broadcasting Network (www.zanantv.org), kuma mamba ce mai fafutuka a cikin kamfen Dakatar da Jifa har abada da kungiyar Yarjejeniya ta Mata ta Iran. Ta jagoranci kungiyar mata marubuta da ’yan jarida kuma ita ce babbar editan mujallar nazarin mata *Farzeneh* . Tun daga 2004, lokacin da aka rufe Cibiyar Horar da Ƙungiyoyin da ba ta Gwamnati ba (NGOTC), an kama ta sau da yawa. A shekara ta 2010, bayan da ta bar Iran zuwa Turai, Kotun Juyin Juya Hali ta Iran ta yanke mata hukuncin zaman gidan yari na shekaru biyu da rabi da kuma bulala 30 bisa samunta da laifin "taukan da ya shafi tsaron kasa".

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Mahboubeh Abbasgholizadeh a Khoramshahr a kudancin Iran . Tana da BA a fannin tauhidi daga Jami'ar Tehran, BA a fannonin kimiyyar Islama daga Jami'an Azad ta Islama da ke Tehran da kuma MSc a fannin kimiyyar sadarwa daga Jami'in Allameh Tabatabaee da ke Tehron . Ta yi karatun adabin Larabci a Jami'ar Ain Shams da ke Alkahira.  Mai shiga cikin Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci na Iran, ta zama mai sha'awar karatun mata na [Alkur'ani] Ta shiga cikin ƙungiyar karatun Alkur'ani tare da [Monir Gurji da Monir Amadi, ta kafa Cibiyar Nazarin Mata da Bincike (IWSR) tare da su a 1986. Ta zama edita na mujallar cibiyar *Farzaneh* [Wise Woman] a 1993, ta ci gaba da gyara ta bayan ta bar IWSR a 2003. A cikin edita don fitowar *Farzaneh* ta farko, ta yi jayayya da bukatar karatun mata a matsayin kimiyya wanda zai iya taimaka wa mata suyi rayuwa mai kyau ta Islama. A shekara ta 1997, ta fuskanci zalunci ga wallafe-wallafen mata ta hanyar shari'ar Iran, ta kafa kungiyar mata marubuta da 'yan jarida. Ta kasance mai aiki a cikin kamfen ɗin samun damar mata zuwa filin wasa na jama'a, kamfen ɗin Stop Stoning Forever, da Yarjejeniyar Mata ta Iran.

Sojojin tsaro sun fara kama ta a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 2004, suna riƙe da ita na wata daya sakamakon jawabin da ta gabatar a Bangkok. An kwace kayanta kuma an rufe Cibiyar Horar da Kungiyar Gwamnati (NGOTC), inda ta kasance Darakta. An sake kama ta a ranar 4 ga Maris 2007, kafin Ranar Mata ta Duniya, yayin zanga-zangar zaman lafiya a gaban Kotun Juyin Juya Halin Tehran don hadin kai da mata masu gwagwarmaya guda biyar da ke fuskantar shari'a don zanga-zambe na baya. A wannan lokacin an tsare ta sama da wata daya a gidan yarin Evin.  A ranar 21 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2009 an kama ta a karo na uku, tare da wasu da ke ƙoƙarin halartar jana'izar Babban Ayatollah Hosseinali Montazeri, wani babban malamin da ya soki zalunci na gwamnatin Iran a kan masu zanga-zangar bayan zaben shugaban kasa na watan Yunin shekara ta 2009. An sake ta bayan awanni 24 - a kan yanayin cewa ta cire fina-finai da ta yi daga shafin yanar gizon ƙungiyar ta - ta bar Iran zuwa Turai. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2010 an yanke mata hukuncin watanni 30 a kurkuku da bulala 30 saboda "ayyukan da suka shafi tsaron kasa ta hanyar makirci da makirci don rushe tsaron jama'a, tayar da tsarin jama'a da rashin amincewa da jami'an gwamnati.

Mahboubeh Abbasgholizadeh an ba shi Kyautar Johann Philipp Palm ta 2010 don 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki da' yan jarida. [1] Tana koyar da ƙungiyoyin zamantakewar mata a cikin yanayin Musulmi a UConn .

## Ayyuka

### Rubuce-rubuce

* "Chirā Farzānah?" [Me ya sa *Farzaneh*?], "Farzaneh 1 (Kwanan 1993) 
* "Kwarewar Mata ta Musulunci a Iran," *Farzaneh* 15, No. 10 (Winter 2000): 7-14

### Fim din

* *Mata a Bayan Bars*.

## Ƙarin karantawa

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## Manazarta