Tulip na Ƴancin Ɗan Adam

**Tulip na 'Yancin Ɗan Adam** (Dutch) kyauta ce ta shekara-shekara da ma'aikatar harkokin waje ta Dutch ke bayarwa ga mai kare hakkin dan adam ko kungiyar da ke karfafawa da kuma tallafawa 'yancin dan adam ta hanyoyin kirkire-kirkire. An kafa Tulip na 'Yancin Dan Adam a shekara ta 2007 kuma aka gabatar da shi a karon farko ranar 10 ga Disamban shekarar 2008. Kyautar ta ƙunshi mutum-mutumi da tallafi na € 100.000 don taimakawa mutum ko ƙungiyar da ta ci nasara don ci gaba da haɓaka haɓaka ƙirar su.

Hanyar bayar da Tulip na 'Yancin Dan Adam yana farawa tare da hanyar gabatar da takara. Ministan Harkokin Wajen Holland ne ke zaɓan wanda ya lashe zaben bisa la’akari da kuri’ar da jama’a suka jefa ta da kuma shawarar sharia mai zaman kanta.

A watan Oktoban shekara ta 2013, Ministan Harkokin Wajen Netherlands Frans Timmermans ya yanke shawarar riƙe kyautar amma don neman ƙarin wayewar kai game da ita. 

A watan Yunin shekarar 2014, ma'aikatar harkokin waje ta nada ƙungiyar ci gaban kasa da kasa Hivos don gudanar da tsarin zabar kyautar.  Wannan haɗin gwiwar ya ci gaba a cikin shekara ta 2015, lokacin da zaɓaɓɓu na 'yan takara shida ya ƙunshi uku da suka sami kuri'u mafi yawa a cikin tsarin zaɓen jama'a, da kuma ƙarin uku da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje da Hivos suka zaɓa. 

## Gwarzon masu nasara
Wanda ya lashe kyautar a shekara ta 2008 shi ne Justine Masika Bihamba daga Goma a lardin Kivu ta Arewa a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo . Organizationungiyarta, Hadin gwiwar Mata don waɗanda ke fama da Rikicin Jima'i (Synergie des femmes pour les imesarfafawa ta hanyar lalata da mata) - Tun daga shekara ta 2002 ke yaƙi da amfani da cin zarafin mata da yawa a cikin rikici na makamai a gabashin DRC . 

Wanda ya ci kyautar a shekara ta 2009 shi ne Shadi Sadr daga Tehran, Iran, wata mai rajin kare hakkin mata kuma mai fafutukar kin jifa a matsayin hanyar aiwatarwa. 

Wanda ya lashe kyautar a shekara ta 2010 ita ce Bertha Oliva daga Honduras, saboda gwagwarmayar da ta dade tana yi domin kare hakkin dangin mutanen da suka bace a Honduras tsakanin shekara ta 1979 da shekara ta 1989. 

Wanda ya lashe kyautar a shekara ta 2011 shi ne Ni Yulan, wani lauya daga kasar China . 

Wanda ya lashe kyautar a shekara ta 2012 shine Marimuthu Bharathan, wani dalit dan kare hakkin bil'adama daga kasar Indiya, duk da cewa ba zai iya karbar kyautar da kansa ba saboda gwamnatin Indiya ta hana shi fasfo. 

Wanda ya lashe kyautar a shekara ta 2013 ita ce Aahung, wata kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam daga ƙasar Pakistan da ke kokarin kara lafiyar jima'i da haihuwa da hakkokinsu . 

Wanda ya ci kyautar ta shekara ta 2014 shi ne Mideast Youth, wanda ke kirkirar hanyoyin yanar gizo don tattaunawa kan al'amuran da suka shafi hakkin dan adam a sassan Gabas ta Tsakiya . An bayar da kyautar ga Esra'a Al Shafei, wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar kuma darakta. 

Kyautar ta shekara ta2015 ta kasance ga kungiyar IRA-Mauritania, k5ungiyar da ke ƙalubalantar bautar a Mauritania . 

Nighat Dad ne ya samu kyautar a shekarar 2016, wani dan gwagwarmaya dan kasar Pakistan wanda ke goyon bayan ‘yancin mata na shiga yanar gizo da amfani da shi ba tare da tsangwama ba. 

Kyautar ta shekara ta 2017 ta kasance ga Graciela Pérez Rodriguez, wata mai rajin kare hakkin dan Adam ta Mexico, wacce ke kare hakkin dangin mutanen da suka bace a Mexico. 

Kyautar ta shekara ta 2018 ta tafi ne ga Babban Kwamishinan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein . 

## Wadanda aka zaba

### 2014
A shekara ta 2014, an gabatar da ‘yan takara guda 30 don kyautar:  Ladislaus Kiiza Rwakafuuzi, Elena Klimova, Audrey Mbugua, Meng Lin, Mideast Youth platform, Chidi Odinkalu, Sahil, Sima Samar, SHEILD, Terre des hommes, Underarƙashin Samearya Sun, WADI, YASunidos, Leyla Yunus, Margarita Zamora Tobar, Abounaddara, ASL19, CADHAC, Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies, Center for Civil Society and Democracy in Syria, Colectiva Feminista para el Desarallo Local, Kwamitin da ke adawa da azabtarwa, Mazen Darwish, Droit et Adalci, Euromaidan SOS, Foro de Jovenes con Liderazgo, Hasht-e Subh, Yakin Duniya na 'Yancin Dan Adam a Iran, Rasul Jafarov, da Jan Sahas .

### 2020
A shekara ta 2020, an gabatar da ‘yan takara guda 13 don kyautar:  Lilit Martirosyan (Turai), Kwamitin Belarus Helsinki (Turai), Cibiyar Kare Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam ZMINA (Turai), Victor Domingo Zambrano Gonzales (Latin Amurka), Georgina Orellano (Latin Amurka), Carlos Fernando Charmorro Barrios (Latin Amurka), Francisco José de Roux Rengifo (Latin America), zk´at Red de Sanadoras del Feminismo Comunitario Territorial (Latin America), Parveena Ahangar (Asia), Quanzhang Wang da Wenzu Li (Asiya) ), da Hukumar 'Yanci da' Yanci ta Masar (Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka), da Kungiyar Matan Palasdinawa don Ci Gaban (Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka), da kuma Kungiyar Kwararru ta Sudan (Saharar Afirka).

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Tulip na 'Yancin Dan Adam, shafin yanar gizon Gwamnatin Netherlands
* ''Tulip na 'Yancin Dan Adam, novirƙirar''  Forumungiyar Adalci
* ''Tulip na 'Yancin Dan Adam'' , HiiL
* Hoton mutum-mutumin Tulip ( gidan yanar gizon Aahung)