Maria Kiwanuka

**Maria Kiwanuka** (an haife ta a ranar ga watan 12 May, 1955) ƴar ƙasar Uganda ce masaniyar tattalin arziki, 'yar kasuwa kuma ƴar siyasa wacce ta yi ministar kuɗi  a majalisar ministocin Uganda daga ranar 27 ga watan May 2011 zuwa ranar 1 ga watan Maris 2015.   Tun daga shekarar 2015 ta kasance Babbar mai ba da shawara ga shugaban Uganda kan harkokin kuɗi, wanda ke da alhakin Cibiyoyin Bretton Woods. 

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya
Kafin naɗa ta a majalisar ministoci, ta kasance manajin darakta na *Radio One and its sister station Radio Two da aka fi sani da Akaboozi FM*, a Uganda, inda danginta ke da mafi yawan hannun jari. Har ila yau, ta yi aiki a matsayin mamba ba mai zartarwa a kwamitin gudanarwa na Gidauniyar Aga Khan (Gabashin Afirka), Nabagereka Development Trust, Jami'ar Nkumba, Bankin Raya Uganda da Bankin Stanbic Uganda Limited. 

Ta yi aiki a hukumar Stanbic Bank Uganda Limited daga shekarun 2009 har zuwa 2011. Bayan ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar hukumar gudanarwa a bankin United Bank for Africa Uganda Limited na tsawon shekaru, an naɗa Maria a hukumar Standard Chartered Uganda a watan Mayu 2021. 

## Tarihi da ilimi
An haife ta a Kampala, babban birnin Uganda a ranar 12 ga watan Mayu 1955.  Maria Kiwanuka ta halarci makarantar sakandare ta Gayaza, babbar makarantar sakandare ta kwana ta 'yan mata, mai tazarar , ta hanya, arewa maso gabashin Kampala, inda ta kammala a shekarar 1973. A cikin shekarar 1974 ta shiga Jami'ar Makerere, babbar jami'ar ilimi mafi girma a Uganda. Ta kammala karatu a shekarar 1977 tare da digiri a fannin Kasuwanci (BCom). Daga baya ta ci gaba da karatu a Makarantar Kasuwancin London da ke Burtaniya, inda ta kammala digirin ta na Master of Business Administration (MBA). 

## Gogewa a fannin aiki
Tun daga shekara ta 1980, ta yi aiki fiye da shekaru goma tare da bankin duniya, a matsayin mai sharhi kan tattalin arziki da harkokin kuɗi  na yankunan Gabashin Asiya da Kudancin Afirka. Musamman ta shafi ayyuka a Burma, Malawi, Swaziland da Uganda. Bayan ta bar bankin duniya, ta koma ƙasarta ta Uganda ta shiga harkokin kasuwanci na sirri. Tare da membobin danginta, ta kafa kasuwanci a fannonin watsa shirye-shirye, wallafe-wallafe, gidaje da tuntuɓar tattalin arziki. Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi ga Nabagereka na Buganda tun farkon shekara ta 2000s.  A wani sauyi a majalisar ministocin da aka yi a ranar 1 ga watan Maris, 2015 an cire ta daga majalisar ministocin kuma aka naɗa ta babbar mai ba wa shugaban ƙasa shawara kan harkokin kuɗi. 

Ta yi aiki tsawon shekaru a matsayin darekta mara zartarwa a bankin Stanbic Uganda Limited, Gidauniyar Agha Khan, Jami'ar Nkumba da Bankin Raya Uganda.  Tun bayan barin majalisar ministocin Uganda a shekarar 2015, ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar hukumar bankin United Bank for Africa Uganda Limited. Tun daga watan Mayu 2022, tana zaune a kan hukumar Standard Chartered Uganda, a matsayin memba mara zartarwa, tun daga watan Mayu 2021.  A watan Mayun 2022, an naɗa Maria Kiwanuka shugabar hukumar a *Airtel Mobile Commerce Uganda Limited* (AMCUL), reshen Airtel Uganda kuma mai samar da *Airtel Money Uganda*. 

## Bayanan sirri
Ta auri Mohan Kiwanuka, manajin darakta na *Oscar Industries Limited*. A shekara ta 2007, shekaru huɗu kafin a naɗa ta ministar kuɗi, an saka mijinta a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin masu kuɗi a Uganda.  

## Duba kuma

* KCCA
* Majalisar Uganda
* Majalisar ministocin Uganda
* Yuganda Tattalin Arziki
* Mawadatan Uganda

## Manazarta