Dabbobin Dajin Tanzania

Kasar Tanzaniya ta ƙunshi kusan kashi 20 cikin 100 na nau'in yawan dabbobi masu shayarwa na nahiyar Afirka, waɗanda aka samu a cikin wuraren ajiyarta, wuraren kiyayewa, wuraren shakatawa na ruwa, da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa 17, waɗanda suka bazu a kan wani yanki sama da murabba'in kilomita 42,000 (sq mi 16,000) kuma ya zama kusan kashi 38 na ƙasar ƙasar.An siffanta albarkatun namun daji na Tanzaniya a matsayin "ba tare da kamanceceniya ba a Afirka" da "kasa mafi kyawun kallon wasan".  Serengeti National Park, yanki na biyu mafi girma a wurin shakatawa na kasar mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 14,763 (5,700 sq mi), yana arewacin Tanzaniya kuma ya shahara da yawan garken daji na daji da na zebra yayin da yake da suna a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya.  Yankin kiyayewa na Ngorongoro, wanda aka kafa a cikin 1959, Wuri ne na Tarihin Duniya na UNESCOkuma mutanen Maasai suke zaune. Dutsen Ngorongoro shi ne mafi girma a cikin caldera a duniya. Har ila yau, wuraren shakatawa na kasa suna cikin yankunan dausayi na Tanzaniya.  Dabbobin daji sun kasance suna kusa da ciyayi mai dausayi, musamman nau'in son ruwa kamar su hippopotamus, waterbuck, warthog na gama gari, giwa, kada, sitatunga da tsuntsayen ruwa kamar flamingoes da agwagwa.   

## Asali

Tun lokacin mulkin mallaka, kiyaye namun daji a Tanzaniya ya zama hakkin gwamnati.  A karkashin wannan tsari, amfani da albarkatun namun daji da al'ummomin yankunan ke yi ya kasance mai takaitawa, yana haifar da karuwar talauci da farauta.  A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Hukumar kula da gandun daji ta Tanzaniya (TANAPA) ta ƙaddamar da ayyukan gyara don shigar da al'ummar yankin cikin ƙoƙarin kiyayewa, wanda ke da nufin ba da gudummawa ga tattalin arzikin cikin gida ta hanyar raba fa'ida ta gaskiya. Albarkatun namun daji a Tanzaniya na samar da kudin shiga na dalar Amurka miliyan 30 a shekara ga asusun kasa, da kuma samun dalar Amurka miliyan tara a matsayin kudaden shiga daga kamfanonin haya.  An kiyasta cewa farautar ba bisa ka'ida ba ta kai dalar Amurka miliyan 50.  A cikin shekarun 1990, fitar da tsuntsaye miliyan 1.68, dabbobi masu rarrafe 523,000, dabbobi masu shayarwa 12,000 da masu amphibians 148,000 sun faru, baya ga karuwar yawon shakatawa na namun daji da kusan kashi 30%.  Har ila yau, albarkatun kamun kifin sun ba da gudummawa sosai wajen fitar da kudaden shiga zuwa kasashen waje, inda aka bayar da rahoton cewa an kiyasta darajar dalar Amurka miliyan 130 zuwa kasashen waje a shekarar 2003, yayin da fitar da kogin Nilu ya kai kaso mai tsoka na dalar Amurka miliyan 100. 

## Gidan Zoo

Namun daji na Tanzaniya, wanda aka ɗaukaka a matsayin "mafi kyawun gogewar safari da abubuwan kallon namun daji da aka samu a ko'ina a duniya", yana da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa 40 da wuraren ajiyar wasa.Akwai wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa guda 17 waɗanda ke da faɗin faɗin murabba'in kilomita 42,235 (16,307 sq mi).  Wadannan wuraren shakatawa sune kamar haka: 

Arusha National Park (kilomita 552 (213 sq mi))

Gombe Stream National Park (kilomita 52 (sq20 sq mi))

Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park

Katavi National Park (kilomita 4,471 (sq 1,726 sq mi))

Kilimanjaro National Park (kilomita murabba'in 1,668 (644 sq mi))

Kitulo National Park (kilomita murabba'in 413 (sq 159))

Mahale Mountains National Park (kilomita murabba'in 1,613 (623 sq mi))

Lake Manyara National Park (kilomita murabba'in 330 (mil 130))

Mikumi National Park (kilomita 3,230 (sq 1,250 sq mi))

Mkomazi National Park (kilomita 3,245 (sq 1,253 sq mi))

Ruaha National Park (kilomita 20,226 (sq 7,809 sq mi))

Gidan shakatawa na Tsibirin Rubendo (kilomita murabba'in 457 (sq176 sq mi))

Saadani National Park (kilomita murabba'in 1,062 (410 sq mi))

Wurin shakatawa na Tsibirin Saanane (kilomita 2.18 (0.84 sq mi))

Serengeti National Park (kilomita murabba'in 14,763 (sq 5,700 sq mi))

Wurin shakatawa na Tarangire (kilomita 2,850 (sq 1,100 sq mi))

Udzungwa National Park (kilomita murabba'in 1,990 (sq mi 770)).

## Manazarta