Victoria Ivleva

**Victoria Markovna Ivleva-York** (    ) 'yar kasar Rasha mai daukar hoto ne kuma 'yar gwagwarmayar siyasa.A cikin 1992 an ba ta lambar yabo ta World Press Photo of Year a fannin Kimiyya da Fasaha saboda jerin hotunan da ta dauka a ranar 1 ga Janairu 1991 na shukar Chernobyl.Ta fi son daukar hotuna baki da fari.

Hotunanta na Afirka, waɗanda aka ɗauka bayan shawo kan Ministan Harkokin Gaggawa,don barin ta ta tafi Rwanda,an baje kolin a Cibiyar Voznesensky da ke Moscow a watan Mayu 2021.A watan Nuwamba 2021 'yan sanda sun tsare ta a birnin Moscow saboda zanga-zangar da ta yi da mutum daya a dandalin Pushkin don nuna goyon baya ga kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta Rasha Memorial.

## Chernobyl
A cikin 1991 Ivleva ya bi ma'aikatan da ke fama da bala'in Chernobyl na 1986.Ta yi abokantaka tare da masana kimiyya da ke aiki a Chernobyl kuma daga baya sun ba ta damar daukar hoton rusasshen makamashin nukiliya na tashar wutar lantarki ta Chernobyl. Ivleva ba ta taɓa jin Hotunanta na Chernobyl su ne mafi kyawun aikinta ba kuma ta bayyana sha'awar su a matsayin juxtaposition na"ɗan ƙaramin mutum da wannan faffadan, mummunan sarari". Ivleva ta kasance wadda ta samu lambar yabo ta 1992 World Press Photo of Year a fannin Kimiyya da Fasaha saboda jerin hotunan da ta dauka a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1991 na shukar Chernobyl. Ivleva ta ce game da lokacin da ta kasance a cikin reactor cewa,"Ba ku da lokaci a ciki,kowane tunani rem ne", tana magana ne game da raƙuman raɗaɗin da ke fitowa daga makamashin nukiliya.Ivleva ta ce a lokacin da ta samu kashi na radiation daga reactor ta fara jin barci kafin daga baya ta so komawa. Ivleva ta ce game da Hotunanta na Chernobyl cewa "... kawai dan kankanin hasken rana da ke shiga cikin sarcophagus - waccan dabi'a - na iya canza mafi munin halittar 'yan adam".

## Sauran aiki da gwagwarmaya
Ivleva ta yi tafiya zuwa Rwanda a 1994.Tun da farko gwamnatin Rasha ta gaya mata cewa ba za ta iya tafiya can ba kasancewar ita mace ce, kuma yanayin siyasa a Ruwanda yana da matukar hadari.Daga baya Ivleva ta shawo kan Ministan Harkokin Gaggawa, Sergei Shoigu, ya bar ta ta yi tafiya. An nuna hotunanta na Afirka a Cibiyar Voznesensky a Moscow a watan Mayu 2021.

Ivleva ta bayyana kanta a matsayin "... mai fafutuka, ba 'yar jarida ba,amma mai gwagwarmaya a matsayin mutum".  Ta yi zanga-zanga a dandalin Pushkin da ke birnin Moscow domin a saki wani mai shirya fina-finan kasar Ukraine Oleg Sentsov tare da siya abinci ga ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na Ukraine da aka kama a gidan yarin Lefortovo. A cikin 2021 Ivleva ta bayyana yakin Russo-Ukrainian da ke gudana a matsayin "mafi tsananin zafi" a matsayin "yaki da makwabcin ku kuma aboki na kud da kud bala'i ne." Idan muna da gwamnati ta al’ada,abu na farko da za mu yi shi ne mu dakatar da yakin,mu durkusa a gabansu kan abin da muka yi musu,mu biya su diyya, mu roki gafarar su” kuma ta ji hakan ya kasance "... don haka a bayyane yake cewa Ukraine ta fi rauni kuma ita ce ƙasarsu."  'Yan sanda sun tsare Ivleva a Moscow a watan Nuwamba 2021 saboda zanga-zangar da ba ta yi aure ba a dandalin Pushkin don nuna goyon baya ga kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Rasha Memorial. Daga baya an ci ta tarar rubles 150,000 kuma an same ta da laifin keta dokokin taron jama'a. 

Ivleva ta fi son ɗaukar hotuna baki-da-fari.

## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Victoria Ivleva on Instagram