Laburaren Jiha na Yammacin Ostiraliya

**Laburaren Jiha na Yammacin Ostiraliya** (SLWA) wani ɗakin karatu ne na bincike, ilimi, nassoshi da kuma bayar da lamuni ga jama'a wanda ke cikin Cibiyar Al'adu ta Perth da ke Perth, Yammacin Ostiraliya. Hukumar tattara bayanai ce ta Ma'aikatar Kananan Hukumomi, Wasanni da Masana'antu ta Yammacin Ostiraliya, kuma Hukumar Laburare ta Yammacin Ostiraliya ce ke shirya shi.

SLWA tana da alhakin tattarawa, adanawa da kuma canza kayan tarihi na Yammacin Ostiraliya ta J. dijital.Laburaren Tarihi na Yammacin Ostiraliya J. Battye sashe ne na SLWA da aka keɓe don kayan tarihi na Yammacin Ostiraliya.

## Tarihi
A shekarar 1886, Majalisar Dokokin Yammacin Ostiraliya ta ware fam 5000, daidai da A$ 748,000 a 2022, don a kashe su a bukukuwan bikin cika shekaru 100 na Sarauniya Victoria . Daga cikin wannan, an yanke shawarar cewa za a yi amfani da fam 3000 don kafa ɗakin karatu kyauta a Perth. An kafa harsashin ginin wani wuri a St Georges Terrace a shekarar 1887, amma saboda rashin kuɗi ba a gina wannan wurin a kai ba. Madadin haka, an yi odar littattafai masu darajar fam 1000 daga Ingila, kuma ɗakin karatu ya sami masauki na ɗan lokaci a wani gini da ke gaban wurin. An buɗe ɗakin karatu na jama'a na Victoria, wanda aka sanya wa suna don girmama Sarauniya Victoria, a ranar 26 ga Janairu 1889. Manajojin farko na ɗakin karatu su ne magatakarda na kwamitin gudanarwa, W. C. Townsend sannan Basil Porter. An naɗa James Sykes Battye, Babban Jami'in Laburare na farko, a shekarar 1894.[1] [2]

Zuwa shekarar 1896, an fara gina wani wuri a kusurwar titin James da Beaufort, kuma a shekarar 1897 ɗakin karatu ya koma sabon wurin titin James.

A shekara ta 1904, an cire kalmar *Victoria* daga sunan ɗakin karatu, wanda daga baya aka san shi da *Laburaren Jama'a na Yammacin Ostiraliya*.  An buɗe sabon ƙari ga wurin a shekara ta 1913. An kira shi *Hackett Hall* bayan John Winthrop Hackett, Shugaban Amintattun Laburare, Gidan Tarihi da Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha. Laburaren ya raba wannan ginin da Gidan Tarihi da Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha, kuma Gidan Tarihi na Yammacin Ostiraliya har yanzu yana cikin ginin a yau. An kafa Hukumar Laburare ta Yammacin Ostiraliya bayan zartar da *Dokar Hukumar Laburare ta Yammacin Ostiraliya ta 1951*, inda aka naɗa Babban Jami'in Laburare na Jiha na farko, F. A. (Ali) Sharr. Manufar hukumar ita ce taimaka wa hukumomin yankin wajen kafa ɗakunan karatu na jama'a kyauta a duk faɗin jihar, da kuma yin aiki don daidaita waɗannan ɗakunan karatu a matsayin tsarin jihar baki ɗaya. Duk da haka, James Battye ya yi nasarar kin amincewa da hukumar ta karɓi iko da ɗakin karatu na jama'a na Yammacin Ostiraliya.  Sai bayan da Battye ya mutu a kan mulki a shekarar 1954 ne hukumar ta sami iko da ɗakin karatu. An rufe shi na tsawon shekara guda don gyarawa, sannan aka sake buɗe shi a shekarar 1956 a matsayin *ɗakin karatu na Jiha na Yammacin Ostiraliya* . Wannan ya haɗa da sashe da aka keɓe don tattara kayan Yammacin Ostiraliya. Laburaren Tarihi da Taskar Jiha na JS Battye na Yammacin Ostiraliya.

### Mafi Kyawun Farko
Better Beginnings  shiri ne na jihar baki daya wanda SLWA ke gudanarwa kuma an fara shi a shekarar 2004, wanda aka yi niyya don kara wa yara ƙanana damar samun littattafai da kuma karfafa mu'amalar iyaye da 'ya'yansu a kullum.

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## Manazarta