Ahmed Ismail Hassan

Ahmed Ismael Hassan al-Samadi, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Ahmed Ismail Hassan kuma ba daidai ba aka bayyana shi da Ahmed Ismail Abdulsamad, (1990 – 31 Maris 2012) ɗan jarida ne ɗan ƙasar Bahrain kuma mai ɗaukar hoto wanda ya mutu bayan ya ba da labarin zanga-zangar adawa da gwamnati na Formula One Gand Prix a ƙasar Bahrain. Salmabad, Bahrain,  inda aka harbe shi a cinyarsa kuma daga baya ya mutu sakamakon harbin bindiga. ￼

Yayin da shi ne mutum na farko da ke da hannu a zanga-zangar da aka harbe har lahira cikin shekara guda, shi ne dan jarida na uku na Bahrain da aka kashe tun farkon zanga-zangar a 2011 kuma daya daga cikin 'yan jarida 82 da aka kashe a duniya a 2012.   

## Na sirri
Ahmed Ismael Hassan al-Samadi yana da shekaru 22 a duniya kuma ya zauna a garin Salmabad na kasar Bahrain, wanda aka fi sani da kauyen Shi'a, inda shi ne yaro na biyar a cikin iyali mai mutane tara.   Hassan ya kasance mai sha'awar tseren motoci kuma ya kawata dakin kwanansa a gida da hotunan motocin tsere.  Ya kuma goyi bayan ' yan adawar Bahrain . 

## Sana'a
Aikin da Hassan ke biya shi ne baƙuwar kamfanoni a Grand Prix na Bahrain, amma ya kasance mai himma a matsayin ɗan ƙasa mai ɗaukar hoto yana yin rubuce-rubuce da kuma ɗauka akan bidiyon zanga-zangar a YouTube tun lokacin da aka fara zanga-zangar kuma tun daga ranar 4 ga Maris 2011.    Kafin rasuwarsa, ya shiga cibiyar kare hakkin bil adama ta Bahrain .  Garin sa na Salmabad kuma an san shi a matsayin yanki mai takurawa don haka hoton bidiyonsa na da hadari.  Shi ne dan jarida na uku da aka kashe a Bahrain tun bayan fara zanga-zangar shekara guda da ta gabata. 

## Mutuwa

Ahmed Ismael Hassan ya mutu ne a ranar 31 ga Maris, 2012 bayan an harbe shi a cinyarsa ta dama yayin da yake faifan bidiyo da jami'an tsaro suka harba hayaki mai sa hawaye kan masu zanga-zanga a kudancin Manama, babban birnin Bahrain.   Ya kasance yana tattara bayanan zanga-zangar dare da kyamarar bidiyo. Wannan ya kasance a garinsu Salmabad inda masu zanga-zangar suka yi ta rera taken "Down with Hamad" -ko Sarkin Bahrain Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa .  Jami'an tsaro sanye da kayan aiki sun tunkari masu zanga-zangar lumana tsakanin karfe 11:30 na dare zuwa tsakar dare. A lokacin an harbi Hassan a cinyar dama ta sama. Shaidu sun ce wasu da ba a san ko su wanene ba ne suka yi harbin, wadanda watakila mayakan ne daga kimanin  kuma wadanda ke cikin wata mota kirar Toyota Land Cruiser mai duhu ba tare da wuraren lasisi ba, wadanda ke tare da jami’an tsaro amma ba sa sanye da kaya, wadanda suka yi harbin.      Bayan harbin Hassan, 'yan kallo sun yi kokarin taimaka masa, amma ya suma saboda zubar da jini mai yawa. Sun kai shi wani gida da ke kusa da wurin domin karbar agajin gaggawa amma raunin ya afkawa wani babban jini a lokacin da ya shiga ya wuce ta kafarsa ta sama. Bayan awa daya, Hassan ya isa International Hospital, sannan aka kai shi Asibitin Salmaniya, a lokacin ya makara domin ya samu gagarumin asarar jini, kuma ya rasu da karfe 4:30.&nbsp;am     Kafin a kashe shi, an kama Hassan kuma an san cewa jami'an tsaro sun yi masa barazana.   Abokansa sun ba da shawarar cewa an kai masa hari ne saboda ya shaida musu cewa wani jami'in tsaro ya ce za su kai shi rahoton aikin jarida na dan kasa .  Gwamnati dai ta musanta irin rawar da ta taka, daga baya kuma wata sanarwa da ma'aikatar harkokin cikin gida ta fitar ta ce binciken gawar Hassan wata shaida ce da ke nuna cewa harsashin ba daga jami'an tsaron Bahrain ba ne.   Kafofin yada labaran gwamnati sun yi wa kisan Hassan lakabin kisan kai amma har yanzu ba a warware ba. 

## Magana
Tashin hankalin na 2011 ya sanya akasarin masu zanga-zangar adawa da gwamnati Shi'a suna adawa da masarautar da 'yan Sunni ke jagoranta.  'Yan adawar Shi'a sun bukaci firaministan ya fuskanci zaben dimokuradiyya maimakon masarautar Bahrain ta nada shi.  Hassan ya rasu watanni 14 bayan fara zanga-zangar.  A daidai wannan lokaci, cibiyar kare hakkin bil adama ta Bahrain ta yi kira da a shirya zanga-zangar a madadin wanda ya kafa ta Abdulhadi al-Khawaja wanda aka kama a watan Afrilun 2011 wanda kuma ke kwance a asibiti bayan ya kwashe kusan kwanaki 50 yana yajin cin abinci .   

## Tasiri
Bayan kashe shi, danginsa da masu zanga-zangar sun bukaci a soke bikin Grand Prix na ranar 22 ga Afrilu.  Sun yi nuni da cewa kabila ta Formula One ne saboda yadda ake ganin ta a duniya da kuma yadda gwamnati ta yi amfani da taron a matsayin alamar hadin kan kasa, ta ba da halaccin gwamnatin da ‘yan Sunna ke jagoranta yayin da take cin zarafin dan Adam.   Iyalan Hassan sun yi kira da a soke gasar.  Yayin da Masarautar Bahrain ta kasu kashi biyu, Yarima mai jiran gado Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa ya matsa kaimi wajen gudanar da bikin alhalin tun da farko sarkin ba ya son hakan, amma bayan kiraye-kirayen, gasar Grand Prix ta ci gaba kamar yadda aka tsara. 

An binne Musulmai bisa al'ada a cikin sa'o'i 24 bayan mutuwarsu, amma a yanayin Hassan dangin sun yi jayayya da takardar shaidar mutuwar kuma ba za su mallaki gawar ba.  Bayan haka, an harbe Mohammed Ahmed Abdel Aziz, dan shekaru 15 da haihuwa, yayin da wasu da dama suka jikkata a hannun ‘yan sandan kwantar da tarzoma a wajen jana’izar Hassan. 

## Martani
Lamarin dai ya haifar da fusata a tsakanin galibin mabiya Shi'a a kasar Bahrain.  Wata ‘yar jarida ta ce duk inda ta je sai ta ji ana maganar Hassan.  Wata 'yar jarida 'yar kasar Bahrain da ta ba da rahoto kan jinyar raunukan da Hassan ya samu ta ce adadin jinin da aka yi mata ya lullube ta.  Yana aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida ɗan ƙasa, Hassan yayi aiki da kansa ba tare da taimako ko tallafi ba.  Kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam sun fitar da sanarwa kamar haka:

Cibiyar kare hakkin bil adama ta Bahrain ta ce mutuwar Hassan wani bangare ne na wani shiri na tsoratarwa da kuma dakatar da daukar hotunan zanga-zangar. 

Kwamitin kare hakkin 'yan jarida ya mayar da hankali ne kan yadda ake mu'amala da 'yan jarida: "Wannan harbin ya nuna munanan kasadar da 'yan jarida ke fuskanta wajen yin rikodin tarzomar zamantakewa da siyasa a Bahrain. Dole ne mahukuntan Bahrain su gaggauta gudanar da bincike kan wannan mutuwar cikin sahihanci da kuma lokacin da ya dace." 

Irina Bokova, Darakta Janar na UNESCO, ta ce, "Hakkin 'yancin ɗan adam na 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki da 'yancin 'yan jarida da 'yan jarida na kasa don yin labaran abubuwan da suka faru suna da mahimmanci ga duk al'ummar da ke son kiyaye ka'idodin dimokuradiyya da bin doka. muna maraba da rahotannin da ke cewa hukumomi sun yi niyyar kaddamar da bincike kan wannan lamari mai tsanani kuma sun yi imanin za a gurfanar da masu laifin a gaban kuliya.   Sunan Hassan yana ɗaya daga cikin 82 da aka ƙara zuwa taron tunawa da 'yan jarida a Newseum a Washington DC don 'yan jaridar da aka kashe a 2012. 

## Littattafai
Elizabeth Dickenson, *waye ya harbi Ahmed?* *: Wani Bahaushe Ya Fasa A Rikicin Ƙasar Larabawa na Bahrain* . Sabis na Labaran Duniya na Ci gaba da Taimako (DAWNS), 2013. Ebook, mai shafuka 51. 

## Duba kuma

* Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri
* Karim Fakhrawi

## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* YouTube Ahmed Ismail Hassan dan shekara 22 da haihuwa har lahira: Masu fafutuka sun gudanar da wata zanga-zanga a ranar Talata
* EAWorldKalli fasalin Bahrain: "Kisan Ahmed Ismail Hassan"