Harvey Milk

**Harvey Bernard Milk** (Mayu 2230 - Nuwamba 27, 1930 - Baƙon dan siyasar Amurka ne kuma na farko da aka fara zabe mutum a cikin kwamitin masu duba.

Milk da aka haifeshi kuma ya tashi a New York. Ya yarda da luwadi a kan samartaka amma a asirce dangantakar jima'i da kyau cikin zuriyarta. Kamfanoni na shekarun 1960 ya sa shi ya nuna yawancin ra'ayoyinsa game da 'yanci game da' yanci da magana ta jima'i. Milk ya koma San Francisco a 1972 kuma ya buɗe shagon kamara. Kodayake ya riƙe wani ɓangare da yawa da aka canza adireshin Castro, ya zauna a cikin Castro, wata unguwa da ke fuskantar shige da fice da 'yar lesbians. Ya yi tafiya don mai duba gari a shekarar 1973, amma amma kafafun siyasar gay sun yi masa wannan. An gwada kamfen madara saboda halayensa, yana samun kulawa da kafofin watsa labarai da kuri'u, duk da cewa bai isa ba za a zaɓa. Ya sake kamawa a zaben mai duba biyu na gaba, wanda ya sa kansa "magajin garin Castro Street". Amincewa da ya sa ya sa ya sa shi ya kuma yi don taron majalisar jihar California. Sakamakon shahararren sa, ya jagoranci kungiyar haƙƙin luwaɗi a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe a kan yalwacin shirye-shiryen anti-gay. An zabi madara mai kula da birni a cikin 1977 bayan San Francisco ya fara zabi wakilan yankuna maimakon biranen gari. A yayin watanni goma sha ɗaya a ofis, ya tallafawa hana nuna wariya dangane da zangon jima'i a cikin masauki na jama'a, gidaje, da aiki. Masu kula da su da masu kula sun wuce lissafin ta hanyar kuri'ar da aka kara zuwa, da kuma magajin garin George Moscone ya sanya hannu kan shi cikin shari'a. A ranar 27 ga Nuwamba, 1978, an kashe madara da fari, tsohuwar mai duba birni wacce ta jefa kuri'un da Biyan kuɗin da Bill na Bill.

Duk da gajeriyar aikin siyasa, madara ta zama gunki a San Francisco da kuma shahidi a cikin garin LGBTQ da aka kira shi a cikin Amurka ". Anne Kronenberg, kocinsa na karshe, mai kula da shi: "Me ya sa ba ya bayar da kyautar gaskiya a cikinsa na gaske a shekara ta 2009.

## Rayuwar baya
An haifi madara harvey Bernard a cikin Birnin New York Birth of WoodMe, zuwa William Milk da Minerva Karnns. Shine ƙaramin ɗan Litvak iyaye da jikan madara Morris, mai siyarwa na sashen wanda ya taimaka wajen tsara majami'ar farko a yankin. Wanda ya taimaka wajen tsara majami'ar farko a yankin. Tunda yaro, an zazzage madara da presured kunnuwansa, manya, da kuma sanya ƙafafun kafa, kuma a kula da grab a matsayin wawa. Yayin da yake makaranta, ya buga wasan kwallon kafa kuma ya bunkasa sha'awar wasan Opera. A karkashin sunansa a cikin babbar makarantar sakandare, ya karanta, madara mai haske-kuma sun ce mata ba sa yin asara ga kalmomi "

Milk ya sauke karatu daga Makarantar Wakilin Bay a cikin Worke, New York, a shekarar 1947 kuma sun halarci kwalejin jihar Newy (yanzu jami'ar jihar New York a Albany) daga lissafi. Ya kuma rubuta wa jaridar kwaleji. Wani aji ya tuna, "bai taba tunanin matsayin abin da ka yi kira gare su ba to shi mutum ne mutumin".

### Farkon aiki
Bayan kammala karatun, madara ta shiga cikin sojojin Amurka yayin yakin Koriya. Ya yi aiki da jirgin ruwan Jirgin ruwa mai jigilar jirgin ruwa (ASR-13) a matsayin jami'in Ragu. Att daga baya ya canza zuwa tashar jirgin ruwa, San Diego don zama malami mai koyar da ruwa. A cikin 1955, ya yi murabus daga sojojin ruwa a cikin matsayi na Lieɓawa, Junior Cortreauke Don karɓar "sakin" maimakon zama a kotu maimakon zama na luwadi.

Milk na farkon aiki ya yiwa alama ta hanyar canje-canje akai-akai; A cikin shekaru daga baya zai yi murna da magana game da metamorphosis nasa daga yaron yahudawa. Ya fara koyarwa a George W. hewlett babbar makaranta a kan Tsibirin Dogland. A cikin 1956, ya hadu da Joe Campbell a Bacob RIs Bacob na Bacob, sanannen wuri don maza masu gay a cikin sarakuna. Milk da aka bi campbell mai so. Milk gaba ya ci gaba da rubuta bayanan kula da zango da waƙoƙi bayan sun koma tare. Neman sauyin yanayi tare da m winters, madara da kuma Campbell sun bar New York a 1957 kuma sun koma Dallas, Texas; Bayan sun yi ƙoƙari su sami aikin yi kuma sun yi rashin jin dadinsa da yanayin zamantakewar birni idan aka kwatanta da New York, sun koma na ƙarshen. A cikin New York, madara ya yi aiki a matsayin malami na gwamnati a cikin tsibirin Long Island sannan kuma muzalta hannun jari a Manhattan. A shekara ta 1961, Campbell da madara rabu bayan kusan shekara shida.

## Manazarta