Jane Cazneau

**Jane Maria Eliza Cazneau** (née **McManus**, bazawara **Storm** ; 6 ga Afrilu, 1807 - 12 ga Disamba, 1878) 'yar jarida ce 'yar asalin Ireland-Amurka, mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin jama'a, kuma mai fafutukar tallata jama'a wacce ta ba da shawarar haɗa dukkan Mexico a lokacin Yaƙin Mexico da Amurka .

## Ilimi da farkon aiki
An haifi Cazneau a ranar 6 ga Afrilu, 1807, a Brunswick, Rensselaer County, New York, 'yar ɗan majalisa William McManus da Catharine (Coons) McManus. Ta halarci Troy Female Seminary, ɗaya daga cikin kwalejoji na farko na mata, amma ba ta kammala karatun ba. A ranar 22 ga Agusta, 1825, ta auri Allen B. Storm. Sun rabu a 1831, kuma Allen Storm ya mutu a 1838 a birnin New York. Ɗansu, William Mont Storm (wanda aka haifa a ranar 2 ga Agusta, 1826),  ya zama mai ƙirƙira wanda aka ba shi lasisin ƙirƙirarsa na farko a ranar 4 ga Fabrairu, 1851 saboda "Ingantaccen hanyar samun ƙarfin motsawa".  Yana da aƙalla haƙƙin mallaka 33 a sunansa, tare da mafi yawansu a cikin bindigogi, amma kuma wasu na'urori da yawa.

A shekara ta 1832, mahaifin Jane ya shiga cikin hasashe game da filaye, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Galveston Bay da Texas Land Company, kuma Jane da ɗan'uwanta Robert suka yi tafiya zuwa Texas, wanda a lokacin har yanzu yana cikin Mexico, don siyan filaye. A shekara mai zuwa, Jane, mahaifinta, ɗan'uwanta Robert da wani rukunin 'yan Jamus sun shirya don mallakar ƙasar, amma shirin ya gaza lokacin da 'yan Jamus suka ƙi wucewa Matagorda . Ta koma gida tare da mahaifinta zuwa Brunswick, NY. Ɗan'uwanta Robert ya ci gaba da zama a Texas kuma daga ƙarshe ya zama mai arziki a gona.

A wannan lokacin kuma, Eliza Jumel ta ambaci sunan ta a matsayin wacce ta amsa laifin rabuwa da Aaron Burr, tana zargin cewa tana da wata alaƙa da shi, baya ga yunƙurinsa na yin hasashe game da filaye. 

## Rubutu
Daga baya Cazneau ta koma aikin jarida, tana aiki a jaridar Horace Greeley ta *New-York Tribune*, da kuma jaridar Moses Yale Beach ta *New York Sun* and the *Democratic Review*, tana mai da hankali kan bayyana ƙaddara . Cazneau ta rungumi wannan da himma, kuma za ta ci gaba da kasancewa mai imani da faɗaɗa Kudu da kuma bauta zuwa Amurka ta Tsakiya da Caribbean . A cikin *littafin Mistress of Manifest Destiny* (2001), Linda S. Hudson ta yi jayayya cewa Cazneau ce ta rubuta editan "Annexation", don haka ta ƙirƙiri kalmar "Manifest Destiny". Tunda rubuce-rubuce da yawa a cikin wallafe-wallafen John L. O'Sullivan ba su da sa hannu, Hudson ta yi amfani da "nazarin rubutu" wanda aka taimaka wa kwamfuta don tallafawa hujjarta. Marubucin tarihin rayuwar O'Sullivan Robert D. Sampson ya musanta ikirarin Hudson saboda dalilai daban-daban. 

## Yaƙin Mexico da Amurka da zaman lafiya
Shugaba Polk ne ya aika Cazneau zuwa wani aikin zaman lafiya na sirri zuwa Mexico a shekarar 1845; ta hau doki a can.  Da barkewar Yaƙin Mexico da Amurka, ta je gaba, inda ta shaida kwace sansanin soja na Vera Cruz da Winfield Scott ya yi a watan Maris na 1847. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta rubuta wa Amurka labarin yaƙi, kuma ta yi amfani da sunan "Cora Montgomery" a cikin rubutunta game da yaƙin.  Ta taimaka wajen sasanta Yarjejeniyar Guadalupe-Hidalgo (1848), wanda ya haɗa da garantin haƙƙin mallaka ga maza da mata waɗanda ba mazauna ƙasar ba. Yayin da take Mexico, ta yi aiki a kan balaguron gina magudanar ruwa da ayyukan banki.  A ƙarshen Yaƙin Mexico da Amurka, ta mayar da hankalinta ga Cuba, da kuma damar da take wakilta, tana fafutukar mamaye shi da kuma yin Allah wadai da shugabannin mulkin mallaka na Spain. Daga baya ta zauna a Eagle Pass, wani ƙauye mai nisan mil 300 daga Rio Grande daga Tekun Mexico, kuma ta san da yawa daga cikin shugabannin Indiya na gida.

## Karibiya
A shekara ta 1849, ta auri William Leslie Cazneau . Sun ƙaura zuwa Jamhuriyar Dominican a shekara ta 1855. [1] Duk da tausayawarta a baya ga faɗaɗa yankin kudu, ta ƙi amincewa da ballewa, kuma William H. Seward, Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Lincoln, ya ɗauke shi aiki don rubuta suka ga Ƙungiyar Tarayyar . A gare ta, yaƙin ya kasance babban cikas ga ci gaba da hasashen faɗaɗa yankin Caribbean na Amurka.

A shekarar 1878, ta nutse a cikin ruwa a kan hanyarta ta zuwa Santo Domingo, bayan da jirgin ruwa mai saukar ungulu *Emily B. Souder* da take tafiya a ciki ya fada cikin guguwa. Mutum biyu ne kawai suka tsira daga hatsarin jirgin. 

## Manazarta