Frederick H. Prince

**Frederick Henry Prince** (30 ga Nuwamba, 1860 &#x2013; 2 ga Fabrairu, 1953) dillalin hannun jari ne na Amurka, ma'aikacin banki na saka hannun jari kuma mai kuɗi .

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Prince a Winchester, Massachusetts, a ranar 30 ga Nuwamba, 1860, ɗan Frederick O. Prince, tsohon magajin garin birnin Boston da Helen Susan ( née Henry) Prince. Daga cikin 'yan uwansa akwai Gordon Prince, Charles Albert Prince, da Dr. Morton Prince . 

Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Harvard, amma ya tafi a shekararsa ta biyu don fara kasuwanci da wuri. Ya sami kujera a Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta New York, a ranar 10 ga Disamba, 1885, kuma ya ci gaba da zama memba na mutum ɗaya a tsawon rayuwarsa.

## Sana'a
Prince ya sami arziki ta hanyar saka hannun jarinsa a harkokin kasuwanci da dama. Ganin yuwuwar kasuwancin hannun jari, a cikin shekaru goma na farko na karni na 20, ya fara siyan ƙananan kamfanoni, yana haɗa su cikin babban kamfanin Union Stockyards da Transit, wanda shi ne shugabansa. Don tabbatar da iko kan isar da kayayyaki ga gidajen ajiyarsa, wani muhimmin ɓangare na ɓangaren abinci da taba, kamfanin Prince ya sami ko kuma yana da hannun jari a cikin layin dogo na Pere Marquette da kuma layin dogo na Chicago Junction . Idan aka haɗa su, waɗannan sun ba wa gidajen ajiyarsa ayyukan ɗaruruwan mil na layin dogo da kusan  . na ƙasa. A farkon shekarun 1920, Prince ya mallaki Armour and Company, ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren yanka nama da ayyukan tattara nama a ƙasar.

Abokin Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., Prince ya taimaka wajen samar da kuɗi ga Kennedy wajen sayen Robertson-Cole/Fim Book Offices a shekarar 1925, wanda hakan ya rikide ya zama RKO Pictures .

A matsayinsa na memba na Jam'iyyar Republican kuma wakili a taron 1928, Prince ya taimaka wa Shugaba Franklin D. Roosevelt wajen ƙoƙarin fitar da Amurka daga Babban Matsalolin Tattalin Arziki na shekarun 1930. A shekarar 1933, ya tsara wani shiri da aka yi ta muhawara a kai don haɗa layukan dogo na ƙasar. Wanda aka fi sani da "Shirin Yarima", an yi hasashen zai samar da tanadi ga layukan dogo na ƙasar na dala miliyan 740 a kowace shekara. An ƙi shirin, saboda zai kori dubban ma'aikata daga ayyukansu.  Wannan gogewar ta sa shi kuma ya gabatar da manyan canje-canje a Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Amurka don sa shugaban ya zama mai zaman kansa.

### ɗan wasa
Prince memba ne na New York Yacht Club, shi ne mamallakin *Weetamoe*, wani jirgin ruwa mai suna J-class . *Weetamoe* ta fafata don samun gurbin shiga gasar cin kofin Amurka, inda ta sha kashi a gasar cin kofin Amurka ta 1934 a hannun wanda ya yi nasara a kan Harold Stirling Vanderbilt da kuma jirgin ruwansa, *Rainbow* . 

Ya mallaki dawakai da yawa kuma ya kafa hanyoyi da yawa na hawa da hawa da hanyoyin hawa a gidan Princemere da ke Wenham. Prince yana ɗaya daga cikin mutane tara da suka kafa Ƙungiyar Steeplechase ta Ƙasa, wadda aka kafa a 1895 don shirya tseren steeplechase mai gasa. 

A Pau, inda yake da wani gida, ya yi aiki a matsayin kwararren mai kula da dabbobin daji na Pau Hunt daga 1910 zuwa 1939 kuma memba ne mai karimci na ƙungiyar Ingila . 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A shekarar 1884, Prince ya auri Abigail Kinsley Norman (1860–1949), 'yar George H. Norman da Abby Durfee ( née Kinsley) Norman na Newport. Tare, sun haifi 'ya'ya maza biyu:

* Frederick Henry Prince Jr. (1885–1962), wanda ya auri Elizabeth Harding, 'yar William PG Harding, a shekarar 1917. Sun sake ta kuma ta auri Eugene Van Rensselaer Thayer kuma ya auri Virginia Lucy ( née Mitchell) Higginson,  'yar Clarence Blair Mitchell kuma bazawara ga James J. Higginson Jr. 
* Norman Prince (1887–1916), wanda ya mutu yayin da yake tashi da jirgin Lafayette Escadrille a Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya . 

Ya mutu a Biarritz a ranar 2 ga Fabrairu, 1953. 

### Gidajen zama
Sarakunan suna da manyan wuraren zama da dama. Suna da gida a Biarritz, da ƙauye a Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Faransa, wanda aka sani da Villa Sainte-Hélène (yau wurin zama na Préfet des Pyrénées-Atlantiques). 

Yana da gida a Boston, ciki har da Princemere, mai fadin 994 acres (402 ha) kadarori a Wenham, Massachusetts da ya saya a shekarun 1890. A cikin kadarori, ya gina wani katafaren gida na dutse a shekarar 1911. Ya kuma sami gida a Aiken, South Carolina .

A shekarar 1932, Prince ya sayi Marble House a Newport, Rhode Island daga Mrs. Oliver Hazard Perry Belmont (tsohon Alva Vanderbilt ). Sun yi hayar Crossways a baya, tsohon gidan Stuyvesant Fish wanda a lokacin Mrs. Morris de Peyster ne ke mallakarsa.

### Gado
A shekarar 1947, Frederick H. Prince da matarsa sun kafa Prince Charitable Trusts, wanda ya kasance mai taimako ga ayyukan agaji daban-daban a birnin Chicago, Washington, DC, da kuma jihar Rhode Island . 

Bayan rasuwarsa, Kwalejin Gordon ta koma gidan Princemere a shekarar 1955. A yau, tsohon gidansa an san shi da Frost Hall kuma yana ɗauke da yawancin ofisoshin malamai da gudanarwa na kwalejin, da kuma Sashen Shiga Jami'a. 

## Manazarta