Cooties

**Cooties** almara ce ta ƙuruciya, wacce aka saba wakilta a matsayin ilimin yara. Ana amfani dashi a Amurka, Kanada, Ostiraliya, New Zealand, da Philippines a matsayin lokacin ƙin yarda da wasan tag na kamuwa da cuta (kamar Humans vs. Zombies). Ya yi kama da "fargi mai ban tsoro" na Burtaniya, da kuma kalmomin da aka yi amfani da su a ƙasashen Nordic, a Italiya, Indiya da Iraki. An ce yaro yana "kama" cututtukan ta hanyar kusanci da mutumin da ya kamu da cutar ko kuma daga yaro mai kishiyar jinsi na irin wannan shekarun.

## Asalin
Ana tunanin kalmar ta samo asali ne daga dangin yaren Austronesian, inda harsunan Philippines, Malaysian-Indonesian, da Māori  suna da kalmar kuto ko *kutu* don *Kwaya* mai cinyewa.  Koyaya, mai yiwuwa ne sunan ya samo asali ne daga "cuties", wani tunani mai banƙyama game da wannan. Amfani da farko da aka rubuta na kalmar a cikin Turanci ya kasance daga sojojin Burtaniya a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na farko don komawa ga kwari da suka karu a cikin ramukan fagen fama.

Wasan da aka yi da hannu, Cootie Game, Kamfanin Irvin-Smith na Chicago ne ya yi shi a 1915; ya haɗa da karkatar da capsules (cooties) a cikin tarko a kan hoton bango wanda ke nuna fagen yaƙi. Sauran wasannin cootie sun biyo baya, duk sun haɗa da wasu nau'ikan "bug" ko "cootie",  har sai an ƙaddamar da *Wasan Cootie* a cikin 1948 ta hanyar Schaper Toys.  Wannan wasan ya ci nasara sosai, ya zama gunkin;  a cikin shekara ta 2003, Kungiyar Masana'antar Wasanni ta haɗa shi a cikin "Century of Toys List" na 100 mafi yawan abubuwan wasa na karni na 20.

Baya ga wasannin cooties, kalmar cooties ta shahara a Amurka a cikin shekarun 1950 ta hanyar ma'aikatan soja da suka dawo daga aiki tare da Burtaniya a Kudancin Pacific. Kamar 'farin lurgi' na Burtaniya, wasannin cooties sun samo asali ne a farkon annobar cutar shan inna ta 1950, kuma sun zama masu alaƙa da datti da yaduwa.

## Sauran kalmomi
Tsuntsaye na yakin duniya na farko da ake kira "cooties" an kuma san su da "ƙwayoyin lissafi" saboda "sun kara da matsalolinmu, sun cire su daga jin daɗinmu, sun raba hankalinmu, kuma sun ninka kamar jahannama".

A Italiya, yara suna da kalmar la peste (" *annoba*").  Cooties an san su a Denmark a matsayin *Pigelus* da *drengelus* kuma a Norway a matsayin *jentelus* da *guttelus*: kowane nau'i yana nufin a zahiri "girl lice" da "boy lice". A Sweden an san su da tjejbaciller da killbaciller  (a zahiri "girl / boy bacilli") kuma a Finland an san su ne da *Asababakteeri* da kuma Donbakteeri ("girl /boy bacteria"). A cikin Serbia an san wasan da *Suga*; kalmar tana nufin scabies.

## Wasan Cooties
An ce yaro yana "kama" cututtukan ta hanyar kowane nau'in hulɗa na jiki, kusanci, ko taɓawa da mutumin da ya kamu da cutar ko kuma daga mutumin da ya saba da shi na wannan shekarun. Sau da yawa mutumin da ya kamu da cutar shine wanda aka ɗauka daban, saboda nakasa, jin kunya, kasancewa na kishiyar jinsi, ko kuma yana da halaye na musamman. Yara a makarantar firamare masu shekaru daga hudu zuwa goma ne ke amfani da wannan magana; duk da haka, yara masu girma na iya amfani da ita ta hanyar sarcastic ko wasa.

A Amurka, yara wani lokacin "sun kare kansu" daga cututtukan cututtuka ta hanyar gudanar da "harbi na cootie (s) ". Yawanci, yaro daya yana gudanar da "harbi", ta amfani da yatsan ma'ana don gano da'irori da dots a gaban hannu na wani yaro yayin da yake karanta rhyme, "Dagayi, da'ira, Dot, dot, - Yanzu kuna da cootie harbi!" A wasu bambance-bambance, yaro ya ce, "Dgayi, da kewaye, Square, square, - Yanzu kana da shi ko'ina!" A wannan yanayin, yaron yana karɓar rigakafi a duk jikin su. Wadannan bambance-bambance na iya ci gaba zuwa harbi na ƙarshe inda yaron ya ce, "Dagaye, da'ira, Knife, wuka, - Yanzu kana da shi duk rayuwarka!". Akwai wasu bambance-bambance da yawa.

## Duba kuma

* Mai duba takarda - wani suna ga Cootie Catcher

## Manazarta