Helen Mirren

**Dame Helen Lydia Mirren** DBE ( née Mironoff ; an haifeta a 26 ga watan Yuli 1945) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Ingilishi. Wacce ta karɓi yabo da yawa, itace mutum ɗaya tilo da ta sami nasara har sau uku na Aiki a cikin Amurka da Burtaniya, ta sami lambar yabo ta Academy da Kyautar Fim ɗin Burtaniya don hoton Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II a Sarauniya, Kyautar Tony. da Kyautar Laurence Olivier don irin wannan rawar a cikin Masu Sauraro , Kyautukan Gidan Talabijin na Burtaniya guda uku don aikinta a matsayin DCI Jane Tennison a Firayim Minista, da Emmy Awards guda huɗu, gami da biyu don Firayim Minista. Ta yi fice a kan mataki tare da Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Matasa na Kasa, wasan kwaikwayon Mirren a matsayin Cleopatra a Antony da Cleopatra a 1965 ya ga an gayyace ta don shiga Kamfanin Royal Shakespeare kafin ta fara halarta na farko a West End a shekarar 1975. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Mirren shima ya sami nasara a talabijin da fim. Baya ga nasarar lashe lambar yabo ta Kwalejin, sauran ayyukan da Mirren ya yi na Oscar sun kasance na The Madness of King George (1994), Gosford Park (2001), da The Last Station (2009). Don rawar da ta taka a kan Firayim Minista, wanda ya gudana daga shekarar 1991 zuwa 2006, ta ci lambar yabo ta Gidan Talabijin ta British Academy Television Awards for Best Actress (1992, 1993 da 1994), rikodin haɗin gwiwa na samun nasara a jere da aka raba tare da Julie Walters, da Emmy Awards biyu na Primetime. Kunna Sarauniya Elizabeth I a cikin jerin talabijin Elizabeth I (2005), da Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II a cikin fim ɗin Sarauniya (2006), ita kadai ce jarumar da ta nuna duka sarauniyar Elizabeth a allon.

## Rayuwar Farko da Ilimi

An haifi Mirren Helen Lydia Mironoff a asibitin Sarauniya Charlotte da asibitin Chelsea a gundumar Hammersmith na London a ranar 26 ga Yuli 1945, 'yar mahaifiyar Ingilishi da mahaifin Rasha. Mahaifiyarta, Kathleen “Kitty” Alexandrina Eva Matilda (née Rogers; 1909-1996), mace ce mai aiki daga West Ham, 13th na yara 14 da mahaifi ya haifa wanda mahaifinsa ya kasance mahauci ga Sarauniya Victoria .Mahaifinta, Vasily Petrovich Mironoff (1913 - 1980), memba ne na dangin da aka yi hijira daga cikin manyan mutanen Rasha; Mahaifinta, Pyotr Vasilievich Mironov ne ya kai shi Ingila yana dan shekara biyu. Pyotr, wanda ya mallaki gidan iyali kusa da Gzhatsk (yanzu Gagarin ), ya kasance wani ɓangare na aristocracy na Rasha. Mahaifiyar Pyotr, kakan Mirren, ita ce Countess Lydia Andreevna Kamenskaya, aristocrat kuma zuriyar Count Mikhail Fedotovich Kamensky, fitaccen janar na Rasha a yakin Napoleonic. Ya yi aiki a matsayin kanar a cikin Sojojin Rasha na Imperial kuma ya yi yaƙi a cikin Yaƙin Russo-Japan na 1904. Pyotr daga baya ya zama jami'in diflomasiyya kuma yana tattaunawa kan yarjejeniyar siyan makamai a Biritaniya lokacin da juyin juya halin Rasha ya toshe shi da danginsa a 1917. Tsohon jami'in diflomasiyyar ya zauna a Ingila, kuma ya zama direban taksi na London don tallafa wa danginsa.

## Aikin wasan kwaikwayo

inSakamakon aikin da ta yi na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Matasa na Ƙasa, an gayyaci Mirren don shiga Kamfanin Royal Shakespeare (RSC). Yayin da take tare da RSC, ta buga Castiza a cikin Trevor Nunn 's 1966 staging na The Revenger's Tragedy, Diana in All's Well That Ends Well (1967), Cressida a Troilus da Cressida (1968), Rosalind a Kamar yadda kuke So (1968), Julia a cikin Manyan Biyu na Verona (1970), Tatiana a cikin Maƙiyan Gorky a Aldwych (1971), da rawar take a Miss Julie a Sauran Wurin (1971). Ta kuma bayyana a cikin shirye-shirye guda huɗu, wanda Braham Murray ya jagoranta don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Century a Jami'ar Theater a Manchester, tsakanin 1965 da 1967.

## Manazarta