Naples, Florida

**Naples,** birni ne, da ke a gundumar Collier, a Jihar Florida, a ƙasar Amirka. Dangane da ƙidayar jama'a ta 2020, yawan jama'a ya kai 19,115. Naples babban birni ne na yankin Naples-Marco Island babban birni, wanda ke da yawan jama'a kusan 375,752 kamar na 2020. Naples' USPS City yawan  (watau jimlar yawan mutanen da suka jera Naples a matsayin birni akan adireshin gidan waya kuma waɗanda suke ɗaukar kansu mazauna Naples) sun haɗa da yawancin al'ummomin a cikin Collier County  tare da fitattun keɓancewar Immokalee, Marco. Tsibirin, Ave Maria, Everglades City da wasu 'yan kaɗan, don haka yawan jama'ar Naples na USPS City ya kai 333,083.
An san birnin galibi saboda gidaje masu tsada, fararen rairayin bakin teku masu yashi, da wuraren wasan golf da yawa.  Naples ita ce mai taken "Golf Capital of the World", saboda tana da mafi yawan ramuka na biyu ga kowane mutum daga cikin dukkan al'ummomi, kuma mafi yawan ramukan kowane birni a Florida.    An kuma san birnin da jan hankali ga wadanda suka yi ritaya, kuma kaso mai yawa na mutanen su ne.  

## Tarihi
Kafin lokacin mulkin mallaka na Turai, ' yan asalin Calusa sun zauna a Florida (ciki har da yankin Naples na yau) na dubban shekaru, daga Charlotte Harbor zuwa Cape Sable. A shekara 1513, dan kasar Spain Juan Ponce de León ya binciko yankin kuma ya ci karo da Calusa, wanda ya yi tsayayya da ƙoƙarin de León na kafa mulkin mallaka na Spain a Florida . Wannan ya haifar da rikici na kusan shekaru dari biyu tsakanin Mutanen Espanya da Calusa. A farkon karni na 18, bayan hare-haren bayi daga Muscogee da Yamasee maharan da ke kawance da Turawa mazauna Carolina, yawancin Calusa da suka rage sun koma kudu da gabas don tserewa hare-haren.
An kafa birnin Naples a shekara ta 1886 ta tsohon dan majalisar dattawa kuma Sanatan Amurka John Stuart Williams da abokin aikinsa, dan kasuwa Louisville Walter N. Haldeman, mawallafin jaridar Louisville Courier-Journal . 
A shekarun 1870 zuwa 1880, mujallu da jaridu sun ba da labarai game da yanayin yanayi mai laushi da yawan kifaye kuma sun kwatanta shi da gabar tekun Italiya mai rana. Sunan Naples da aka kama lokacin da masu tallatawa suka bayyana bakin ruwa a matsayin "fiye da bakin teku a Naples, Italiya ".  A lokacin bazara na 1888, Naples tana da yawan mutane kusan 80, kuma otal na farko ya buɗe a 1889.  Babban ci gaba da aka sa ran bayan Collier County da aka kafa a 1923, da kammala Seaboard Air Line Railroad tsawo a 1927, da kuma kammala Tamiami Trail hade Naples zuwa Miami a 1928, amma bai fara ba sai bayan 1929 Stock kasuwar hadarin . Babban Damuwa, da yakin duniya na biyu. A lokacin yakin Sojojin saman Amurka sun gina wani karamin filin jirgin sama kuma sun yi amfani da shi don horo; Yanzu shi ne Naples Municipal Airport .
Bayan guguwa a shekarar 1945, ana buƙatar cika don gyara lalacewar. Wani kamfani na yanki, Wyatt Brothers, ya ƙirƙiri tafki a arewacin 16th Avenue S, tsakanin Gordon Drive da Gulf Shore Boulevard. A cikin 1949, Reginald Wyatt II ya nemi Mista Rust ya sayar masa da 296 acres (120 ha) daga tashar Jamaica zuwa yau ta 14th Avenue S. Tashar Jamaica ta kasance mai faɗaɗawa, an ciro magudanar ruwa ɗaya, kuma an ƙirƙiri 14th Avenue S. A wannan shekarar, Naples ta zama birni a hukumance.
A yau, dangin Wyatt suna da alhakin gina bakin teku na farko na Naples. A ƙarshe an ƙara ƙarin tashoshi zuwa kudu na 14th Avenue S kuma ana kiran su da haruffa don tsuntsayen ruwa na gida. Tashar farko ta kudu da 14th Avenue S ita ce tashar Anhinga, sannan tashar Bittern tana kudu da 15th Avenue S, Channel na Crane kudu na 16th Avenue S, Channel na Duck yana kudu da 17th Avenue S, kuma tashar Egret tana arewacin 21st Avenue S. Daga tashoshi akwai coves mai suna Flamingo, Gull, Heron, da Ibis, da kuma ainihin Aqua Cove. Waɗannan tashoshi na farko, magudanar ruwa, da coves an yi su ne kuma an kwashe su daga fadamar mangrove . Inda dutse mai zurfi ya hana yin haka, ƙasar ta cika don ƙirƙirar kuri'a da ruwa mai kewayawa.

## Taswira
Naples tana kudu maso yammacin Florida a (26.139, -81.795) akan babbar hanyar Amurka 41 tsakanin Miami zuwa gabas da Fort Myers zuwa arewa.

## Manazarta