Jos Boys

**Jos Boys** mai horar da gine-gine ce, mai fafutuka, malami, mai zane da marubuci. Ta kasance memba mai kafa Matrix Feminist Design Co-operative kuma co- marubucin littafin su na 1984 Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment (Pluto Press 1984/Verso 2022). Tun daga shekara ta 2008 ta kasance co-direkta na The DisOrdinary Architecture Project  tare da mai zane-zane mai nakasa Zoe Partington,  wani dandamali mai jagorancin nakasassu wanda ke aiki tare da masu zane-zane don bincika sabbin hanyoyin yin tunani game da nakasassu a cikin maganganun gine-gine da zane da aiki.    

Littattafanta Doing Disability Differently: wani Alternative Handbook on Architecture, Dis / iyawa da Designing for Everyday Life (Routledge 2014) da Disability, Space, Architecture: A Reader (Routled 2017) [4] sun zama mahimman matani a wannan fagen, tare da ƙarshen da ake kira a

Boys kuma co-editor ne tare da Anthony Clarke da John Gardner na Neurodivergence da Architecture . 

Ta ba da jawabai masu yawa na kasa da kasa, ciki har da Bartlett UCL (2021), Jihar Arizona (2021),  Goldsmiths (2020),  Gidan Tarihi na Zane na London (2019),  Makarantar Zane ta Jami'ar Melbourne (2019),  Jami'ar Innsbruck (2019),  Makarantar Gine-gine ta Jami'a ta Yale (2018),  Victoria da Albert Museum (2018),  Jami'ar Aarhus Copenhagen (2017), Architectural Association London (2016), [4] Jami'a na Fasaha, da Cibiyar Taylor, Jami'ar Calgary (2016).

Boys ya kasance farfesa mai ziyara a Jami'o'in Ulster da London Metropolitan .  Ta kasance ƙwararren ƙwararren muhalli (BEE) kuma Fellow na Royal Society of Arts; Farfesa ne mai baƙo a Royal Danish Academy a Copenhagen kuma farfesa mai daraja a Lab na Ilimi, Cibiyar Ilimi, UCL. Jos Boys na ɗaya daga cikin Mata na Shekarar BBC na 2021.

## Ayyuka
Jos Boys a halin yanzu yana aiki a matsayin codirectora na The DisOrdinary Architecture Project, wanda aka ba da gudummawa ta hanyar tallafi daga The Supporting Act Foundation na 2024-2025.  A baya ta yi aiki a Kwalejin Bartlett na Muhalli, Kwalejin Jami'ar London inda ta kasance Daraktan Darasi na MSc a cikin Yanayin Ilimi. Kafin wannan, ta yi aiki sama da shekaru 10 a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan muhalli na ilmantarwa mai zaman kanta da mai bincike; kuma ta rubuta da yawa game da rikitarwa kuma sau da yawa tana takaddamar alaƙar tsakanin koyarwa, ci gaban ilimi, manufofin ma'aikata da dabarun, tsarin kayan aiki da gudanarwa, da ƙirar gini. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin malami   a cikin gine-gine da kuma fannoni masu alaƙa a cikin cibiyoyi da yawa a Burtaniya da duniya, kuma a matsayin mai haɓaka ilimi da mai tsara koyarwa. Tushen wannan, da kuma duk aikinta na ƙirar al'umma,  yana da sha'awa ta musamman game da yadda za a inganta fahimtarmu game da ayyukan zamantakewa na yau da kullun, kayan aiki da sararin samaniya, don tallafawa mafi yawan marasa galihu a cikin al'umma. Dukkanin aikinta yana bincika yadda za mu iya yin aiki a cikin ra'ayoyi daban-daban da jadawalin don tattaunawa tare da inganta yanayin da aka gina.

Jos Boys ta sami BSc a Makarantar Bartlett UCL (wanda ake kira Makarantar Nazarin Muhalli) kuma tana da digiri na biyu a Nazarin Gine-gine na Ci gaba (UCL 1981) da Hotuna (Jami'ar De Montfort 2003). Ta sami digirinta na PhD daga Faculty of Urban and Regional Studies, Jami'ar Karatu tare da rubutun da ake kira Concrete Visions? *Binciken alaƙar da ke tsakanin ƙirar gidaje, ayyukan kayan aiki da rayuwar yau da kullun a Ingila 1830 - 1980* a cikin 2001. Da farko horo a matsayin 'yar jarida ta gine-gine don mujallar Building Design,  ta kuma gudanar da ayyuka a Babban Majalisar London (GLC)  rubuce-rubuce game da Mata da Shirye-shiryen; da kuma a Sabis ɗin Zane na Mata  inda ta kasance ma'aikaciyar ci gaba, tare da masu haɗin gwiwa Vron Ware, Sue Cavanagh da Wendy Davis . A duk rayuwarta Jos Boys ta kasance tana da hannu tare da yawancin mata da cibiyoyin sadarwa masu alaƙa, gami da Cutting Edge,  ƙungiyar bincike ta mata da ke bincika sabbin fasahohin ƙira, wanda ke zaune a Jami'ar Westminster (1995-2001), da kuma ƙungiyar ayyukan sararin samaniya na mata Taking Place (2000-).      [5] [6] [5] [5] [6] [5] Tare da mai tsarawa Jon Astbury, ta kirkiro wani nune-nunen game da Matrix a Barbican mai taken How We Live Now: reimagining sarari tare da Matrix feminist design collective (Mayu - Disamba 2021),  da kuma jagorantar ci gaba da ci gaba da budewa da kuma samun damar Matrix online archive. 

An sami damar yin amfani da shi kuma an nuna shi a cikin nune-nunen ƙasa da na duniya ciki har da Found Cities Lost Objects (nunawar yawon shakatawa na Arts Council Ingila, tare da Lubaina Himid,) [undefined] a cikin Chronos: kiwon lafiya, samun dama da nune-nun kusanci a Tensta Konsthalle Stockholm, Museum für Gestaltung Zürich, Jami'ar Melbourne, Oslo Architectural Biennale,  ETHL Zurich, MAXXI da Jami'ar Newcastle UK.

## Ayyukan da aka zaɓa

* *Sassa Da Yawa Fiye da M! Sake tunanin nakasa, samun dama da haɗakarwa fiye da bin ƙa'ida (2024)* wani samfuri na wasu ra'ayoyi, labarai, aikin fasaha da cikakkun bayanai na gine-gine waɗanda za su iya ba da labari mai ban mamaki game da tunani da aiki na ƙira  
* *Kujeru a Teburin* shiga tsakani na sararin samaniya na jama'a don bikin gine-gine na London (2023) - wani aiki mai nasara a gasa tare da haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyar tattalin arziki mai zagaye ReFabricate don shigarwa na ɗan lokaci, da kuma wani shiri mai alaƙa a wani wurin shakatawa na London 
* *Bikin Fadakarwa na Fadakarwa na Masu Nakasa na Wasan Kwaikwayo* (2022 da 2023) - an tsara shirye-shiryen birane na wucin gadi tare a Braunschweig ( *The Clearing* 2022) da Hannover ( *Making Waves* 2023), duka sun dogara ne akan ra'ayoyin DeafSpace, tare da haɗin gwiwar mai zane-zanen Deaf Richard Docherty, mai ba da shawara kan gine-gine na Deaf Christina Laing da kuma darakta mai hulɗa da DisOrdinary Zoe Partington; tare da masu fasaha na Jamusawa masu kurame da nakasassu. 
* *Matrix Open Feminist Architecture Archive* (MOFAA) (2020–): wata hanyar ilmantarwa ta yanar gizo wacce ta tattaro albarkatun adana bayanai daga shekarun 1980s a Landan, an yi hasashen za ta binciki alaƙar da ke tsakanin nau'ikan jiki, sarari da gine-gine daban-daban. 
* *Gine-gine Bayan Ganewa* (ABS): haɗin gwiwa wajen tsara, haɓakawa da aiwatar da kwas ɗin nazarin ginshiƙin gine-gine ga makafi da masu fama da matsalar gani (haɗin gwiwa tsakanin The DisOrdinary Architecture Project da The Bartlett UCL) (2018 -)     
* *Masu Fasaha na Nakasassu Suna Gina Wurare Masu Ban Dariya* (DAMD/OS): jerin haɗin gwiwa masu ƙirƙira da tayar da hankali tsakanin masu fasaha na nakasassu da masu koyar da muhalli a cikin darussa 10 na gine-gine, ciki da muhalli da aka gina a faɗin Ingila. (2017–19). 
* *Yin Sararin Tattaunawa* : haɗin gwiwar yin samfuri tare da masu fasaha na nakasassu da kurame tare da ɗaliban ƙirar ciki a Makarantar Gine-gine da Zane, Jami'ar Brighton (2008). 
* *Jin Wuri* : haɓaka bayanin sauti na gine-gine da abubuwa ga makafi da masu fama da rashin gani a matsayin wani ɓangare na Makon Gine-gine na RIBA da Bikin Gine-gine na London (2007); tare da haɗin gwiwar Jami'ar Brighton da VocalEyes. 

## Bayanan littattafai
Bincike, rubuce-rubuce da koyarwar Jos Boys sun damu da fahimtar tsarin zamantakewa na "al'ada" gine-gine da zane-zane da ayyuka; da kuma game da haɓaka wasu nau'o'in samar da sararin samaniya waɗanda a maimakon haka suka fara daga bambanci, daga fahimta da abubuwan da suka faru na kungiyoyin da aka ware, ko a cikin ilimi ko wasu sarari. Har yanzu akwai rashin fahimtar ka'idoji game da yadda sararin samaniya ke aiki, ko alakarsa mai rikitarwa ga ayyuka daban-daban, ko don rayuwa, aiki ko koyo.   Kayan da aka tsara na yara maza duk suna da niyyar buɗe ra'ayoyi da muryoyi da yawa, don raba hanyoyin da halayen; don yin tunani sosai game da zato daban-daban; da kuma yin aiki tare don gina kyawawan samfuran gine-gine a matsayin horo wanda ya dogara da zamantakewa, sarari da adalci na kayan aiki.

### Naƙasasshiyar da gine-gine

* "Ka yi la'akari da aikin gine-gine mai aiki" Schaad, Gabrielle, da Torsten Lange, takardu 7, Cibiyar Tarihi da Ka'idar Gine-gine (ETH Zurich 2023) 
* Clarke, Anthony & yara maza, Jos & Gardner, John. *Neurodivergence da Gine-gine*.  (A cikin littafin nan, an yi amfani da ita a cikin littafin nan.) 
* Zane don Bambanci Molonglo Online Series (2021) 
* The DisOrdinary Architecture Project: Jagoran Handy don Yin Naƙasasshi daban-daban a cikin Gine-gine da Tsarin Birni a cikin The Funambulist 19 The Space of Ableism (Satumba-Oktoba 2018) 
* *Naƙasasshiyar, sarari, gine-gine: Mai karatu* (ed) (Routledge 2017) 
* "Cripping Spaces? A kan Dis / ba da damar Phenomeno*LOG* a cikin Gine-gine" a cikin Bryan E. Norwood (Ed) Batun Musamman: Phenomenology game da gine-ginen LOG 42 (2017) 
* "Invisibility Work? Ta yaya farawa daga rashin / iyawa ya kalubalanci al'amuran zamantakewa, sarari da kayan aiki. " A cikin Frichot, H., Gabreilsson, c., da Runting, H. (eds). *Gine-gine da Mata (*/AHRA 2017) 
* "Shirye, wuri da 'kiyayi' tsarawa don rayuwar yau da kullun" a cikin Bates, C., Imrie, R., da Kulman, K. (Eds) Zane kamar kulawa a cikin duniyar birni (Wiley-Blackwell 2016) 
* "Wuraren da ba na yau da kullun na nakasa da jinsi" a cikin Soldatic, K., da Johnson, K. (Eds) *Naƙasasshiyar da Rurality: Gaskiya, Jima'i da Kasancewa (* 2016) 
* *Yin Naƙasasshi Bambanci: wani littafi mai mahimmanci game da gine-gine, rashin / iyawa, da tsarawa don rayuwar yau da kullun* (Routledge 2014) 

### Yanayin ilmantarwa

* *Daidaita Tsarin Makaranta don ilmantarwa da jin daɗi a lokacin da kuma bayan annobar.* Tare da Anna Mavrogianni da Anna Jeffery (UCL 2022) 
* Ilimi da Birni: Makarantu a matsayin Infrastructure na Jama'a tare da Anna Jeffery / Architecture Initiative (UCL 2020) "Binciken sarari tsakanin; ilmantarwa a matsayin aikin zamantakewa da kayan aiki" a cikin Carvalho, L., Goodyear P., da De Laat, M. (eds) Wurin da ke da tushe don Nazarin Cibiyar sadarwa (Routledge, 2015) 
* Gina Mafi kyawun Jami'o'i: Shirye-shiryen, Sarari, Fasaha (Routledge 2014) 
* *Ci gaba da Hanyoyin Bincike don Binciken Yankin Ilimi wanda zai iya Bayar da Ayyukan Cibiyoyin Ilimi da Shiga.* Kyautar Perry Chapman don Bincike a cikin Yankin Ilimi (Society of College and University Planners 2013). An rubuta shi tare da Clare Melhuish da Angelina Wilson .  
* *Gidajen tarihi da Ilimi mafi girma suna aiki tare: Kalubale da Dama* (Ashgate 2013) An shirya su tare da Anne Boddington da Catherine Speight .
* Sabunta Ilimi: mai karatu mai mahimmanci. Makomar wuraren ilmantarwa a cikin ilimin da ya dace (Sense Publishers 2011). An shirya shi tare da Anne Boddington .
* Zuwa ga Yankin Koyon Kwarewa: Sake tunani game da Gine-gine na Ilimi na Ƙarshe (Hanyar 2010) 
* "Bambance-bambance na Halitta: rushe wuraren ilmantarwa na Ilimi mafi Girma da Gidajen Tarihi" a cikin Cook et al. (eds) Gidajen tarihi da Ilimi na Zane: Neman Koyi, Koyi don Gona, (Ashgate, 2009) 
* Juyin Juya Halin e-Revolution da Ilimi na Ƙari; Yin amfani da samfuran e-kasuwanci don isar da ilimi mai inganci (Routledge 2008) An tsara shi tare da Peter Ford (2008) 

### Mata da gine-gine

* "Ayyukan Bayyanawa. Tambayar kayan tarihi don (sake) duba tarihin aikin gine-ginen mata. " A cikin *Gine-gine da Al'adu Jarida ta Musamman: Gine-gine* kuma Mata (Taylor da Francis 2017) An rubuta shi tare da Julia Dwyer.
* "Windows a Duniya? (ko kuma me ya sa za mu iya amfani da tsarin da ba daidai ba): Gine-gine, ainihi da sabbin fasahohi" a cikin Cutting Edge (eds.) Digital Desires (I.B.Tauris Press, 2000) 
* "Matsayi a cikin wuri mai faɗi? Jima'i, kayan aiki da sararin samaniya" a cikin Cutting Edge (eds.) Desire by Design? *Jiki, yanki da sabbin fasahohi* (I.B Tauris Press, 1999) 
* "Beyond Metaphors and Maps; sake tunani game da gine-gine da jinsi" a cikin Rosa Ainley (ed.) New Frontiers Space, Bodies and Gender (Routledge, 1998) 
* " (Mis) Wakilin Al'umma; matsaloli wajen yin ma'anar zamantakewa ta hanyar gine-gine" a cikin Mo Dodson da Jerry Palmer (eds.) Design and Aesthetics (Routledge 1996) 
* "Neutral Gazes and Knowable Objects" a cikin Duncan McCorquodale et al. (eds.) Desiring Practices (Black Dog Press 1996) 
* "Mata da Muhalli da aka tsara; ma'amala da bambanci" a cikin Sophie Bowbly (ed.) Ginin Muhalli Vol16, No 4 1990 pp249 -256 (1990) 
* "Daga Alcatraz zuwa OK Corral; Postwar British Housing Design" A Attfield da Kirkham (Eds) *Ra'ayi daga Cikin Gida: Mata, mata da zane* (Women's Press 1989) 
* "Shin akwai nazarin mata game da gine-gine?" a cikin Sophie Bowbly (ed.) Built Environment Vol. 10 no1 Nuwamba pp25-34 (1986) 
* Yin sarari: Mata da Muhalli na Mutum (Pluto Press 1984). An rubuta shi tare da Matrix Feminist Architecture Collective .

## Kasancewar membobin kwararru

* Kungiyar Kayan Kayan Kungiyar Kungiyar Kudancin Kudancin
* 2022 - memba, Daidaitawa, Bambanci da Haɗuwa Mai ba da shawara Cibiyar Jami'ar Westminster Makarantar Gine-gine da Birane
* 2021-2022 - Masanin Delphi da memba na Cibiyar sadarwa A4LE binciken binciken The Future of Learning Design, jagorancin Association for Learning Environments Turai da Jami'ar Melbourne
* 2017-2020 - Ziyarar Farfesa a cikin Bambanci da Creativity, Shirin Gidauniyar, CASS, Jami'ar London Metropolitan
* 2016-2019 - Ziyarar Farfesa, Koyon Yanayi, Jami'ar Ulster, Belfast, Arewacin Ireland
* 2016-2018 - memba, Cibiyar Taylor, Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Duniya kan Yankin Ilimi, Jami'ar Calgary, Kanada.

## Manazarta