open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Leonard Tupamah

**Leonard Tupamahu** (an haife shi a ranar 9 ga watan Yuli shekarar 1983 a Jakarta, Indonesiya ) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Indonesiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron baya a ƙungiyar La Liga 1 PSS Sleman . 

## Aikin kulob
Ya buga wa Persija wasa daga shekarar 2004 zuwa shekara ta 2009. A cikin shekarar 2009, ya kuma buga futsal don Biangbola a cikin Indonesiya Futsal League . A shekarar 2010, ya shiga Arema Malang . A ranar 12 ga watan Disamba shekarar 2014, ya shiga Barito Putera. 

## Girmamawa

### Kulob

; Bali United

* Laliga 1 : 2019,  2021-22&#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Leonard Tupamahu  at Liga Indonesia
Hasnuryadi Sulaiman

Hasnuryadi ɗa ne ga H. Abdussamad Sulaiman, wanda ya  kafa Barito Putera da Hasnur Group, kuma ɗan jama'a daga Banjarmasin . Shi ne kuma kwamishinan Hasnur Group (haka ma'adinai, gandun daji, agribusiness, da kuma kamfanin watsa labarai).

## Sana'a

* Kwamishinan Hasnur Group 
* Dattijon Hasnur Center Foundation
* Mai Barito Putera
* Dan jam'iyyar DPR-RI daga Golkar Party
* Exco memba na PSSI 

## Magana

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Hasnuryadi Sulaiman on Instagram
Rahmanuddin

**Rahmanuddin** (an haife shi a ranar 13 Maris shekarar 1993) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Indonesiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida .  

## Aikin kulob
Ya fara aikinsa a cikin shekarar 2012 yana wasa a Clubungiyar Paraguay Cerro Porteño  tare da ɗan uwansa Zikri Akbar na Indonesia . Sannan ya bugawa PSSB Bireuen    a gasar Premier ta Indonesiya kuma ya kafa kansa a matsayin mai tsaron gida na farko na kungiyar.

A cikin shekarar 2014, ya koma Maniyyi Padang .  Bayan kasancewa golan baya ga babban tawagar, ya kuma taka leda a Semen Padang FC U-21, kuma ya lashe shekarar 2014 Indonesia Super League U-21 .  Ya buga wasansa na farko a babban Indonesiya Super League ga kulob din a ranar 29 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 2014 lokacin da Semen Padang ya buga wasa 2-2 da Arema FC  A cikin shekarar 2015, ya bugawa Gresik United,  don yin gasa a ciki. Laliga 1 .

Ya koma Gabashin Timorese Liga Futebol Amadora club Assalam FC a shekarar 2016,   kafin ya koma Persiraja Banda Aceh a shekarar 2017. A kakar wasa ta shekarar 2018, ana daukarsa daya daga cikin mafi kyawun mai tsaron gida a gasar La Liga ta 2 ta zama mai tsaron gida tare da mafi karancin zura kwallo a raga a gasar har zuwa mako na biyar. 

## Ayyukan kasa da kasa

Shi dai Rahmanuddin bai buga ko wanne wasa ba. An zabe shi cikin tawagar farko ta Indonesia don gasar cin kofin Suzuki ta AFF ta shekarar 2014,  duk da haka, ba a zabe shi ba a cikin tawagar karshe don gasar.

## Girmamawa

### Ƙwararrun Ƙungiya

; Maniyyi Padang U-21

* Indonesiya Super League U-21 : 2014 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Rahmanuddin  at Liga Indonesia
Frets Butuan

**Frets Listanto Butuan** (an haife shi 4 ga watan Yuni shekara ta 1996) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Indonesiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin winger a ƙungiyar liga 2 Malut United.  

## Farkon aiki
Frets yana son ƙwallon ƙafa tun daga makarantar firamare, Ya shiga Adidas Halbar Soccer School don haɓaka kansa. Frets ya fito daga Ternate a cikin shekara ta 2015 yayin da yake halartar ilimin Sojan Kasa na Indonesiya a Ambon har zuwa shekara ta 2016. Bayan haka ya fara samun sabis a Kostrad Jakarta. Tun shigarsa soja ya fara balaguron balaguron hijira.

Bayan haka shi kaɗai ya ja PS TNI ya shiga shekara ta 2016 Torabika Soccer Championship (TSC). Ba zato ba tsammani hedkwatar PS TNI a Bogor bai yi nisa ba daga wurin hidima. Amma a cikin shekara ta 2017 lokacin da aka zana PSMS Medan don yin wasa a La Liga 2 har yanzu, saboda a cikin PSMS da yawa 'yan wasa daga PS TNI da sojoji. 

## Kididdigar sana'a

### Kulob

## Girmamawa

### Kulob
**PSMS Medan**

* La Liga 2 : 2017
* Gasar cin kofin shugaban Indonesia Matsayi na 4: 2018

**Mutum**

* Kyautar FWP 2019: Burin Shekara 
* Persib Bandung Fitaccen Dan Wasan 2021-22 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Frets Butuan  at Liga Indonesia
Bagas Satrio

**Bagas Satrio Nugroho** (an haife shi 26 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 2001) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Indonesiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya a ƙungiyar La Liga 2 Nusantara United, a kan aro daga Persik Kediri .

## Aikin kulob

### Persik Kediri
An sanya hannu kan Persik Kediri don taka leda a La Liga 1 a kakar shekarar 2021. Bagas ya fara buga wasansa na farko ne a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu Shekarar 2022 a matsayin wanda zai maye gurbinsa a karawar da suka yi da Persiraja Banda Aceh a filin wasa na Ngurah Rai, Denpasar . 

#### Lamuni ga Persedikab Kediri
A shekarar 2022, Satrio ya rattaba hannu tare da kulob din Liga 3 Persedikab Kediri, a kan aro daga kulob din Liga 1 Persik Kediri .

## Kididdigar sana'a

### Kulob

; Bayanan kula

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Bagas Satrio  at Liga Indonesia
Hilmansyah

**Hilmansyah** (an haife shi a ranar 25 ga watan Mayu shekarar 1997) ƙwararren ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa ne ɗan ƙasar Indonesiya wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a ƙungiyar RANS Nusantara ta La Liga 1 .

## Aikin kulob

### PSM Makasar
An sanya hannu kan PSM Makassar don taka leda a La Liga 1 a kakar shekarar 2017. Hilman ya fara wasansa na farko na kwararru a ranar 5 ga watan Agusta shekarar 2018 a wasan da suka yi da Perseru Serui a filin wasa na Andi Mattalatta, Makassar . 

### RNS Nusantara
Hilmansyah ya sanya hannu kan RNS Nusantara kafin lokacin 2022–23 .  Ya buga wasansa na farko a gasar a ranar 23 ga watan Yuli shekarar 2022 a wasan waje da PSIS Semarang a filin wasa na Jatidiri . 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Kamar wasu Indonesiya, an haifi Hilmansyah da suna daya kacal. Sai dai wasu majiyoyi tuna ambatonsa da "Hilman Syah".

## Kididdigar sana'a

### Kulob



## Girmamawa

### Kulob

; PSM Makasar

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* 
* Hilman Syah  at Liga Indonesia
Al-Muhtadee Billah

**Al-Muhtadee Billah ibni Hassanal Bolkiah** (Arabic;  an haife shi 17 Fabrairu 1974) shi ne ɗan fari na Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah da matarsa Sarauniya Saleha . Shi ne Yarima na Brunei Darussalam kuma shine na farko a cikin layin maye gurbin kursiyin Bruneian.

Al-Muhtadee Billah yana da matsayin babban minista na Ofishin Firayim Minista na Brunei, Janar na Sojojin Royal Brunei da Mataimakin Sufeto Janar na Royal Brunei Police Force.

## Rayuwa ta farko

haifi Yarima Al-Muhtadee Billah a Istana Darul Hana, Bandar Seri Begawan a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu 1974. Shi ne ɗan fari kuma magajin kursiyin Brunei. Shi ne ɗan Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah da Pengiran Anak Saleha (duka 'yan uwan farko). Kakanninsa na uba sune Omar Ali Saifuddien III da Pengiran Anak Damit . Kakanninsa na uwa sune Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam da Pengiran Anak Besar .

## Ilimi
yi karatu a Makarantar Yarima-Princess a Istana Darul Hana, kuma ya sami karatun firamare a Makarantar St. Andrew a Bandar Seri Begawan.  Daga baya, ya ci gaba ta hanyar Brunei Junior Certificate of Education a shekarar 1988, da kuma Babban Takardar shaidar Ilimi (GCE) Jarabawar Jama'a a shekarar 1991 yayin da yake karatu a Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Paduka Seri Begawan Sultan . Ya ci gaba da karatu a Makarantar Emanuel da ke Landan. Ya wuce jarrabawar GCE Advanced Level a shekarar 1994.

-Muhtadee Billah ya halarci koyarwa a Jami'ar Brunei Darussalam kuma ya fara karatunsa na kasashen waje a Cibiyar Nazarin Musulunci ta Oxford a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1995. Ya yi karatu don shiga Jami'ar Oxford ta Shirin Harkokin Waje a Kwalejin Magdalen, Oxford, inda ya kammala a shekarar 1997. Yayinda yake a Oxford, ya bi wani shirin karatu da aka tsara musamman a gare shi wanda ya shafi karatun Islama, kasuwanci, diflomasiyya da alaƙar kasa da kasa. Ya sami difloma a Nazarin diflomasiyya a wani taro na musamman da aka gudanar a ranar 3 ga watan Agusta 1998 a Bandar Seri Begawan .

## Sanarwar a matsayin Yarima
ayyana Al-Muhtadee Billah a matsayin Yarima na Brunei a ranar 10 ga watan Agusta 1998 a Istana Nurul Iman . A bikin, mahaifinsa, Sultan na Brunei, ya ba shi 'Keris Si Naga'. Wannan ya sanya shi a cikin layi don zama Sultan na 30 na Brunei . An bi bikin ne da gangami a kusa da babban birnin, Bandar Seri Begawan .

### Matsayi a cikin gwamnati

shirye-shiryen zama shugaban gaba da shugaban kasar, Al-Muhtadee Billah yana da matsayi da yawa a gwamnati. Shi ne Babban Minista a Ofishin Firayim Minista, janar a cikin Sojojin Royal Brunei, da Mataimakin Sufeto Janar na Sojojin Brunei. A matsayinsa na Babban Minista shi ne kuma Shugaban Kwamitin Gudanar da Bala'i na Kasa.

Babban Minista  a Ofishin Firayim Minista (da kotun sarauta), kuma an nada shi ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Sultan lokacin da mahaifinsa ke kasashen waje. Yana ba da masu sauraro ga Jakadun kasashen waje da Babban Kwamishinan. Yana bayyana a ayyukan hukuma don inganta iyawarsa na magana da jama'a wajen yin *Sabis* (maganganun sarauta na Yarima). Shi ne Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Brunei Darussalam kuma Shugaban Cibiyar Fasaha ta Brunei; sau ɗaya a shekara yana ba da difloma a taron cibiyoyin biyu.

## Manazarta
Queen Saleha of Brunei

**Pengiran Anak Saleha** (an haife ta 7 ga Oktoba 1946) Sarauniya ce ta Brunei . Kodayake ita ce sarauniya a matsayin matar Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, an ba ta matsayi daidai a matsayin mace kuma ana daukar ta a matsayin sarki ba tare da iko ba. Ita 'yar Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam ce da Pengiran Anak Besar . Bayan da aka naɗa mijinta a matsayin Sultan da Yang Di-Pertuan na Brunei, ta gaji surukarta, Pengiran Anak Damit, a matsayin Raja Isteri (Sarauniya).  Ita ce mahaifiyar Yarima Al-Muhtadee Billah .

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Saleha a Kampong Sumbiling, Jalan Istana Darussalam a garin Brunei (yanzu Bandar Seri Begawan), Brunei Darussalam ne a ranar 7 ga Oktoba 1946. Sunan ta, Saleha, yana nufin "mai ibada" ko "mai kyau" a cikin Larabci.

Saleha ta sami ilimin farko ta hanyar karatun sirri a *surau* (babban ɗakin addu'a) na Istana Darul Hana . Ta kuma halarci azuzuwan addini. Ta ci gaba da karatun sakandare a Sekolah Tinggi Perempuan Raja Isteri (STPRI) a Bandar Seri Begawan har zuwa 1965. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida][*citation needed*]

Saleha kuma ta halarci Cygnets House, makarantar kammala karatun mata a Kudancin Kensington, SW7 tare da surukarta Princess Masna Bolkiah, yayin da mijinta Sultan da ɗan'uwansa suke Sandhurst.

## Aure da rayuwar iyali
ranar 29 ga watan Yulin 1965, Saleha ta auri dan uwanta na farko, Pengiran Muda Mahkota (Prince) Hassanal Bolkiah, wanda daga baya ya zama Sultan na 29 na Brunei, a Istana Darul Hana . Mahaifiyar sultan Raja Isteri (Sarauniya Consort) Pengiran Anak Damit da mahaifin Saleha Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam 'yan uwa ne.

Saleha tana da 'ya'ya maza biyu da mata huɗu. Tana da jikoki goma sha takwas (biyar daga 'yarta Princess Rashidah, hudu daga ɗanta Yarima Al-Muhtadee Billah, biyu daga 'yar ta Princess Majeedah, hudu daga 'yararta Princess Hafizah da uku daga ɗanta Prince Abdul Malik)

## Manazarta
Besar Metassan

**Pengiran Anak Besar,**(24 ga watan  Satumba a shekara ta 1928 zuwa  16 ga watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2016) ita ce matar Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam kuma mahaifiyar Pengiran Anak Saleha, Sarauniyar Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan na 29 na Brunei. Cikakken sunanta bayan mutuwarta shine Al-Marhumah Yang Teramat Mulia Pengiran Babu Raja Pengiran Anak Hajah Besar binti Pengiran Anak haji Metassan.

## Tarihin rayuwa

haifi Besar a ranar 24 ga Satumba 1928; mahaifinta shine Pengiran Anak Metassan.  Ta auri Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam a shekara ta 1943. Suna da 'ya'ya tara, jikoki 37 da jikoki 26. Babbar 'yarsu, Pengiran Anak Saleha, ta auri Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan na 29 na Brunei, wanda kuma dan uwanta ne. Sauran yara ma sun auri 'yan gidan sarauta na Brunei. Ta kasance mai aiki sosai a cikin al'umma da ayyukan jin dadin jama'a a Brunei . 

## Mutuwa
Besar ta mutu da karfe 5.45 na safe a ranar 16 ga Oktoba 2016 a Asibitin Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha a Bandar Seri Begawan.  An binne ta a cikin Kubah Makam Di Raja. 

## Rubuce-rubuce

## Manazarta
Alam Abdul Rahman

**Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam** OBE (18 ga watan Oktoba 1918 - 14 ga Disamba 1982) ya kasance mai daraja kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya zama Kakakin Majalisar Dokoki Brunei na huɗu, yana aiki daga 14 ga Yuli 1971 har zuwa 30 ga watan Nuwamba 1974. Shi ne mahaifin Pengiran Anak Saleha, sarauniyar Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan na yanzu na Brunei. Ya kuma kasance kawun da surukin Sultan. Ya kuma kasance kakan mahaifiyar Al-Muhtadee Billah, Yarima na Sarauta.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam ya kasance a garin Brunei an haife shi a ranar 18 ga Oktoba 1918. Mahaifinsa, Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman, ɗaya daga cikin Wazir a Brunei, ƙaramin ɗan'uwan Sultan Muhammad Jamalul Alam II ne, wanda ya sanya shi dan uwan Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III. 'Yar'uwarsa, Pengiran Anak Damit ta auri Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III .

A matsayinsa na memba na dangin sarauta, Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam ya fara karatunsa na al'ada a makarantar Brunei Town Malay. Lokacin da ya tsufa, ya tafi Malaya don yin karatu a Kwalejin Malay Kuala Kangsar, Perak, tare da sauran mambobin Royal Family.

## Ayyukan siyasa
Pengiran Anak Mohamed Alam ya yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda a Ma'aikatar Kasa da Ma'auratan Shari'a. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Jabatan Adat Istiadat, Ugama dan Kebajikan . Daga baya ya zama Yang Di Pertua Adat Istiadat kafin ya zama Kakakin Majalisar Dokoki.

Don girmama gudummawar da ya bayar ga Jiha, an zabe shi a matsayin Kakakin Majalisar Dokoki na biyu, don maye gurbin Ibrahim bin Mohammad Jafar wanda ya mutu a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu 1971. An rantsar da shi a ranar 13 ga Yuli 1971 kuma ya yi aiki daga 14 ga Yuli 1971 har zuwa 30 ga Nuwamba 1974.

## Rayuwa ta mutum

### Iyali
haifi Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam a ranar 18 ga Oktoba 1918, ga Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman da Pengiran Fatimah . Ɗan mai suna vizier. Mahaifinsa ya yi aiki a matsayin Pengiran Bendahara na tsawon shekaru 25, tun daga 1918 kuma ya ƙare da mutuwarsa a lokacin mamayar Japan. Bugu da ƙari, shi ɗan'uwan Pengiran Anak Damit ne, Pengiran Anak Omar Ali,  Pengiran Anak Siti Kula,  Pengiran Anak Mohammad,  da Pengiran Muda Hashim. Ya auri Pengiran Anak Hajah Besar (wanda daga baya ya zama sananne da "Pengiran Babu Raja", *Uwar Sarauniya*). [1] Shi ne babban jikan Sultan Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin . 

### Sakamakon
'auratan suna da 'ya'ya 9; daga cikinsu akwai Pengiran Anak Salma ya auri Tuanku Abdool Aziz al-Hajj mai biliyan duniya da dangin sarauta. 'Yarsa ta biyu, Pengiran Anak Saleha, wacce daga baya ta auri Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan na 29 na Brunei, wanda shi ma dan uwansa ne. 'Yarsa ta uku, Pengiran Anak Zariah ta auri Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah, ɗan'uwan Hassanal Bolkiah. Ɗansa, Pengiran Anak Mohamed Yusof, wanda daga baya aka fi sani da *Pengiran Maharaja Lela Sahibul Kahar*, ya auri Pengiran Anak Puteri Norain, ƙanwar Hassanal Bolkiah.

, Pengiran Anak Mohamed Yusof, ya mutu a ranar 13 ga Disamba 2004. 'Yarsa, Pengiran Anak Hajah Damit, ta mutu daga Ciwon daji, tana da shekaru 51, a ranar 19 ga watan Agusta 2007. 

## Manazarta
Abu Bakar Umar

**Pengiran Abu Bakar** MBE (An haifeshi 9 Satumba 1906 - 11 Yuni 1985) ya kasance mai daraja, ma'aikacin gwamnati, kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya zama Kakakin majalisa na biyar na Brunei, yana aiki daga 1 ga watan Disamba 1974 har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a ranar 14 ga Disamba 1981.  Musamman, shi ne surukinsa Gimbiya Masna Bolkiah . 

## Tarihin rayuwa

### Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
haifi Pengiran Abu Bakar a ranar 9 ga Satumba 1906 a garin Brunei . Ya fara karatunsa na yau da kullun a shekara ta 1914 a wani masallaci a Kampong Sultan Lama . 

### Ayyukan siyasa
Abu Bakar  yi aiki a matsayin magatakarda a ofishin Mazaunin Burtaniya a 1920 yana da shekaru 14, kuma daga baya ya yi aiki al'amarin Kwastam na Kuala Belait a 1923 da 1929. Ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin magatakarda a Birnin Brunei da Ofishin Gundumar Tutong daga 1926 har zuwa 1928. Bayan an dawo da zaman lafiya a Gundumar Tutong, Inche Awang da yardar rai ya yi murabus a matsayin Jami'in Gundumar Toutong a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1946, kuma Pengiran Abu Bakar ya maye gurbinsa. A shekara ta 1959, shi tare da Yarima Hassanal Bolkiah da Mohamed Bolkiah sun ziyarci filin mai na Seria a Gundumar Belait. A shekara ta 1962, an zabe shi a matsayin babban sakatare na kungiyar dalibai ta Brunei a Ingila. 

ya yi ritaya daga ayyukan gwamnati a shekarar 1962, bisa ga kyakkyawan rikodin aikinsa an nada Pengiran Abu Bakar a matsayin mataimakin gudanarwa a Ma'aikatar Ci Gaban sannan daga baya a Ofishin Zabe. A lokacin mulkinsa, ya jagoranci tawagar, a matsayin shugaban, wanda ya kunshi Salleh Kadir da Jaya Rajid an aika su don halartar Babban zaben Malaysia na 1969 a ranar 10 ga Mayu. A shekara ta 1971, an nada shi a matsayin Jami'in Gundumar Belait . A ranar 10 ga watan Yunin 1972, ya gudanar da bikin ranar dalibai a makarantar Muhammad Alam Malay, Seria.

A ranar 1 ga Disamba 1974 Sultan ya nada Pengiran Abu Bakar a matsayin Kakakin Majalisar Dokoki don maye gurbin Alam Abdul Rahman wanda ya yi ritaya daga mukamin.

### Mutuwa
Pengiran Abu Bakar  mutu yana da shekaru 78 a ranar 11 ga Yuni 1985. Ya bar matarsa, 'ya'ya takwas, jikoki 32 da jikoki 12. Jikinsa ya koma gidansa a Kampong Sungai Tilong . An kwantar da shi a Kabari na Musulmi na Kianggeh a Bandar Seri Begawan .

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Abu Bakar yana  ɗa mai suna Pengiran Abdul Aziz wanda zai ci gaba da zama yarima mai suna Princess Masna Bolkiah, ƙanwar Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah . Sauran yara sun hada da; Pengiran Zuliana, [1] Pengiran Aisah,  da Pengiran Salmah.

## Manazarta
Rıza Türmen

**Rıza Mahmut Türmen** (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga Yuni 1941, Istanbul, Turkiyya), tsohon alƙali ne na Kotun Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Turai kuma a halin yanzu memba ne na Izmir a Majalisar dokokin Turkiyya, tare da Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Republican.

Ya kammala karatu daga jami'ar shari'a ta Jami'ar Istanbul a shekarar 1964. Ya dauki digiri na biyu a Jami'ar McGill, Montreal, kafin ya yi digirin digirinsa a Jami'an Ankara na fannin kimiyyar siyasa.

Türmen ya rike mukamai daban-daban a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Turkiyya, wanda ya shiga a shekarar 1966. A shekara ta 1978, an nada shi wakilin Turkiyya a Ƙungiyar Jirgin Sama ta Duniya . Ya kasance jakada a Singapore a shekarar 1985. Daga 1989 zuwa 1994 ya yi aiki a Ankara a matsayin Darakta Janar wanda ke da alhakin Majalisar Turai, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Kungiyar Tsaro da Haɗin Kai a Turai da 'Yancin Dan Adam. Daga 1995 zuwa 1996 ya kasance jakadan Switzerland a Bern . Tsakanin 1996 da 1997, Türmen ya kasance Wakilin Dindindin na Turkiyya a Majalisar Turai . Daga 1998 zuwa 2008, ya kasance alƙali na Turkiyya na Kotun Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Turai .

Tun lokacin  ya yi ritaya ya rubuta wani shafi ga jaridar Turkiyya *Milliyet* .  Rıza Türmen kuma an san shi da mai fafutukar samun 'yancin kai na shari'a a Turkiyya.  

## Kyaututtuka

* Lauyan kungiyar lauyoyin Turkiyya na Shekara, 2009
* *Kyautar Kyauta* Jami'ar Fasaha ta Gabas ta Tsakiya, 2009
* Kungiyar 'yan jarida ta Turkiyya Freedom of the Press Award, 2009

## Manazarta
The Love Boat

**The Love Boat** jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin ne na wasan kwaikwayo na Amurka wanda aka watsa a ABC daga 24 ga Satumba, 1977 zuwa 24 ga Mayu, 1986. Bugu da kari, fina-finai uku na talabijin sun fito kafin jerin na yau da kullun da kuma na musamman guda hudu da Fim din talabijin da aka watsa bayan haka. An saita jerin a kan Jirgin ruwa na MS Pacific Princess, kuma ya kewaye da kyaftin din jirgin Merrill Stubing (wanda Gavin MacLeod ya buga) da kuma wasu daga cikin ma'aikatansa, tare da fasinjoji da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo suka buga a kowane fito, suna da al'amuran soyayya, masu ban sha'awa da ban dariya.

Jerin ya kasance wani ɓangare na shahararren ABC na daren Asabar na lokacin, wanda ya haɗa da Fantasy Island har zuwa 1984. Babban furodusa na jerin shine Aaron Spelling, wanda ya samar da jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin da yawa don Four Star Television da ABC daga shekarun 1960 zuwa 1990s.

An zabi jerin sau hudu a jere don lambar yabo ta Golden Globe don Mafi kyawun jerin Talabijin - Musical ko Comedy tsakanin 1978 da 1981, ba tare da samun nasara ba. Gavin MacLeod da Lauren Tewes sun kuma sami gabatarwa da yawa na Golden Globe saboda rawar da suka taka a cikin jerin. A cikin shekara ta 1997, labarin da ke da taken sashi "Hidden Treasure", "Hoto daga baya", da kuma "Ace's Salary" (Season 9, Episode 3) an sanya shi a matsayi na 82 a cikin jerin 100 Mafi Girma na TV Guide.

## Manazarta
Ad-Rock

**Adam Keefe Horovitz** (an haife shi ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1966),  wanda aka fi sani da Ad-Rock, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Amurka, ɗan wasan guitar, kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. Ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar hip-hop Beastie Boys . Yayinda Beastie Boys ke aiki, Horovitz ya yi aiki tare da aikin gefe, BS 2000. Bayan kungiyar ta rushe a shekarar 2012 bayan mutuwar memba Adam Yauch, Horovitz ya shiga cikin ayyukan da suka shafi Beastie Boys, ya yi aiki a matsayin remixer, furodusa, da kuma mawaƙa baƙo ga wasu masu fasaha, kuma ya yi aiki da fina-finai da yawa.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
haifi Horovitz a ranar Halloween, 1966 kuma ya girma a Park Avenue, Manhattan, New York, ɗan Doris (née Keefe) da marubucin wasan kwaikwayo Isra'ila Horovitz .'Yar'uwarsa ita ce mai shirya fina-finai Rachael Horovitz . Mahaifinsa Bayahude ne, yayin da mahaifiyarsa, wacce ta fito ne daga zuriyar Irish, Roman Katolika ce. Ya kasance mai zaman kansa.

## Ayyuka

Horovitz  fara aikinsa na kiɗa tare da wani lokaci a cikin ƙungiyar punk rock The Young and the Useless, wanda sau da yawa ya yi tare da Beastie Boys . A shekara ta 1982, dan wasan guitar na Beastie Boys John Berry ya bar kuma Horovitz ya maye gurbinsa. Yana da shekara 16 kawai a lokacin. Bayan Horovitz ya shiga ƙungiyar, Beastie Boys sun canza sautin su, sun samo asali daga ƙungiyar hardcore punk zuwa ƙungiyar da ta fi dacewa da hip-hop. An sanya hannu kan ƙungiyar zuwa Def Jam, kuma sun fitar da kundi na farko mai suna Licensed to Ill a shekarar 1986. Kundin ya kasance babbar nasara ta kasuwanci, kuma ya haifar da waƙoƙi shida. Kundin bakwai sun biyo baya, kuma a shekara ta 2010 Beastie Boys sun sayar da rikodin miliyan 22 a Amurka kadai, da miliyan 40 a duk duniya. A cikin 2012, an shigar da Beastie Boys cikin Rock da Roll Hall of Fame .

## Manazarta
2010 Malaysia FA Cup

Kofin Malaysia FA na 2010, wanda aka fi sani da 2010 TM Piala FA saboda tallafin gasar ta TM, shine kakar wasa ta 21 ta Kofin Malaysia.

Negeri Sembilan FA ta lashe gasar bayan ta doke Kedah FA a wasan karshe. 

## Tsarin
Gasar Piala FA ta koma tsohuwar tsarin wasa ba tare da sake buɗewa ba. Ya haɗa da ƙungiyoyi 30 - ƙungiyoyi 16 na Super League da ƙungiyoyi 14 na Premier League - tare da masu kare Selangor FA da Kelantan FA suna karɓar byes a zagaye na farko.

## Zagaye na farko
An buga wasannin farko a ranar 2 ga Fabrairu 2010 yayin da aka gudanar da wasannin na biyu a ranar 6 ga Fabrairun 2010.

## Zagaye na biyu
An buga wasannin farko a ranar 16 ga Fabrairu 2010, kuma an gudanar da wasannin na biyu a ranar 20 ga Fabrairun 2010.

## Kashi na huɗu na karshe
An buga wasannin farko a ranar 9 ga Maris 2010, kuma an gudanar da wasannin na biyu a ranar 20 ga Maris 2010.

## Sashe na karshe
An buga wasannin farko a ranar 30 ga Maris 2010, kuma an gudanar da wasannin na biyu a ranar 3 ga Afrilu 2010.

## Ƙarshen
An buga wasan karshe a Filin wasa na kasa, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, a ranar Asabar, 10 ga Afrilu 2010.
 

* **Negeri Sembilan** ta ci 5-4 a kan hukuncin kisa

## Wadanda suka ci nasara

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Ƙungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Malaysia
Baro (Najeriya)

**Baro** ƙaramin gari ne na tashar jiragen ruwa a Nijar a Jihar Naija ta yanzu (tsakiyar Najeriya).

An sanya wa wani rami a kan Mars sunan ƙauyen na Baro.

## Sufuri
Baro kuma garin jirgin ƙasa ne wanda ke da nisan kilomita 400 (kilomita 650) zuwa Kogin Neja a iyakar ruwan kog. Hanyar jirgin ƙasa ta Baro zuwa Kano an gina ta a Arewacin Najeriya a ƙarƙashin Sir Fredrick Lugard daga 1907 zuwa 1911. Daga baya aka haɗa layin tare da layin dogo na Gwamnatin Legas wanda Legas Colony (daga baya Kudancin Najeriya Protectorate) ya gina don samar da hanyar jirgin ƙasa guda ɗaya da aka sani da sashen jirgin ƙasa na Najeriya a cikin 1912.

## Manazarta
Duwatsun Sankwala

**Duwatsun Sankwala** tsaunuka ne da ke a ƙaramar hukumar Obanliku ta Jihar Cross River a Najeriya. Duwatsun Sankwala na kudu maso gabashin garin Obudu, arewacin sashin Okwangwo na wurin shakatawa na ƙasa, na Jihar Cross River. Duwatsun sun kai tsawon kimanin .

## Yanayi
Akwai yanayin sanyi a wurin Duwatsun Sankwala. Hakan ya ja hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido zuwa wurin a cikin 'yan shekarun nan zuwa Obudu Plateau akan Dutsen Sankwala. 

## Ayyukan yawon bude ido
Ana samun alkaluman masu yawa na masu zuwa yawon buɗe idanun a Duwatsun Sankwala a kowace shekara. Wannan ya haifar da ci gaban Duwatsun Obudu a ɗaya daga cikin tsaunuka na wurin, wanda aka sani da sunan Oshie Ridge.

## Manazarta
Jhon Arias (ɗan kwallo)

**Jhon Adolfo Arias Andrade** (an haife shi ranar 21 ga watan Satumba, 1997) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Colombia wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan ƙwanƙwasawa na Campeonato Brasileiro Série A kulob din Fluminense da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙasa ta Colombia .

## Ayyukan kulob din
haife shi a Quibdó, Arias ya wakilci bangarorin Mexico Dorados na Sinaloa da Tijuana a matsayin matashi. Ya koma kasarsa a shekarar 2017 kuma ya sanya hannu a kan Patriotas Boyacá, kafin ya koma kan aro zuwa Llaneros don kakar 2018. 

dawowa zuwa Patriotas, an yi amfani da Arias a kai a kai a lokacin yakin neman zabe na 2019 kafin sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da América de Cali a ranar 10 ga Disamba na wannan shekarar. A ranar 7 ga watan Janairun 2021, ya shiga Independiente Santa Fe . 

ranar 18 ga watan Agustan 2021, Arias ya koma kasashen waje a karo na farko a cikin aikinsa, bayan ya amince da kwangilar shekaru hudu tare da Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Fluminense.

## Rubuce-rubuce

## Manazarta
Jhon Vélez

**Jhon Jaider Vélez Carey** (an haife shi a ranar 25 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2003) ya kasance ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Colombia wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na Atletico Junior .

## Rayuwa ta farko
haife shi a unguwar Rebolo ta Barranquilla, Vélez ita ce ƙarama cikin 'yan uwa uku. Ya yi sha'awar kwallon kafa tun yana yaro, ya kai ga tserewa ta hanyar rami a cikin farfajiyarsa don zuwa wasa, bayan mahaifiyarsa ta tsawata masa saboda yin wasa a waje da dokar hana fita. Ya sadu da kocin kwallon kafa na gida Carlos de la Rosa, wanda zai taimaka masa da kudi tare da takalma, kayan aiki da kuɗin tafiye-tafiye lokacin da iyalinsa ba su iya yin hakan ba.

## Ayyukan kulob din

### Farkon aiki
Vélez  buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na farko tare da Atalanta Luz de Sión, kafin a gayyace shi ya shiga Ƙungiyar gundumar da ake kira Todo bien por Killa a cikin 2015, tare da wanda ya shiga cikin La Liga Promises 2015, inda ya fuskanci bangarorin Mutanen Espanya da yawa. Ya buga wa Quilla FC wasa kafin ya yi nasara tare da kungiyar Barranquilla a shekarar 2018. 

### Baranquilla
Vélez  ci gaba zuwa matakin kasa da shekaru 17 tare da Baranquilla, kafin annobar COVID-19 a Colombia ta nuna cewa bai iya horar da tawagar ba. An tilasta masa komawa yin wasa a kan tituna, yana guje wa 'yan sanda da warewa da gwamnatin Colombia ta sanya, da kuma horo tare da kocin de la Rosa. Ya fara tattarawa da sayar da 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu tare da kawunsa, yana farkawa da karfe 4 na safe kuma yana aiki na sa'o'i goma sha biyu har zuwa karfe 4 don ya iya samar da iyalinsa.

Yayin  aka shirya kwallon kafa ya dawo a hankali, Vélez ya fara bugawa Baranquilla a cikin Categoría Primera B a ranar 1 ga Fabrairu 2021, yana zuwa a matsayin mai maye gurbin Juan David Martínez a rabi na biyu a cikin asarar 1-0 ga Real Cartagena. Bayan wasan da ya biyo baya, inda ya fara a cikin nasara 1-0 a kan Real Santander, an ba shi kwangilar sana'arsa ta farko.

## Rubuce-rubuce
Kung Lao

**Kung Lao** shine wani mutum a kan littafin kashi na jerin wasan kare-kare na Mortal Kombat, da ƙasar Midway Games da NetherRealm Studios suka gabatar da ita. Ya kai na Mortal Kombat II (1993) kamar shaolin monk da sauran kwarai masu neman likita Liu Kang, kuma babu wanda ya sha, amma abin da ya fi karfi dashi shine abin da ya yi don ƙwarewa. Kung Lao yana nuna cewa shi ne wanda ke daidaita a cikin ƙungiyar shahararren jerin wasan kare-kare, kamar yadda aka nuna mata a cikin shirin shaolin monks da aka yi dashi a 2005.

A wajen jerin wasan kare-kare, Kung Lao ya kasance mutumin da aka fi ƙarfin shekara, domin ya kuma kasance damuwa a matsayin abin da ya kamata. Yana da wata damuwa ta hanyar ƙarfinta a matsayin mutum da ke cikin jerin abin da ya kamata, a yadda ya kamata a matsayin mutumin da yake da damuwa ta hanyar shaolin monks.

## Girman kai da Kasuwa
Kung Lao ya nuna cewa a bayan littafin kare-kare na farko na Mortal Kombat, abokan aikinsu suka so wani mutum da sauran Liu Kang. Har zuwa ƙarshe, kai-tsaye a matsayin shaolin monk, an fi muhimman jiran da yake cikin jerin wani likitan, inda maki da maki suka yi nasara cewa ya kasance abin da ya kamata.

Har zuwa wata damuwa, yana nuna damuwan da ya wuce, sannan yana nuna damuwa ta hanyar karfinsa a matsayin mutum da yake da damuwa. Kung Lao da Liu sun kasance abin da ya kamata a matsayin babu wanda yake cikin shirin shaolin monks a shekarar 2005, inda suka yi nasara cewa su ne mutane wanda aka saba da damuwa.

An kama Kung Lao a matsayin mutum a cikin jerin wasan ƙere-ƙere, waɗanda ƙasashen Midway Games da NetherRealm Studios suka fara tattauna wanda ke samu damuwa a cikin jerin abin da ya kamata. Shi ya zamo abin da ya kamata don abin da ya kamata a matsayin wani mutum a cikin jerin wasan kare-kare.

Sannan, Kung Lao ya kasance mutumin da za ta ɗauki damuwa. A farkon jerin wasan kare-kare na Mortal Kombat, babu wanda ya iya fuskantar damuwan da ya wuce, tare da abin da zai iya kasance damuwa ta hanyar shaolin monk. Misali, shi ne yake sana'ar samun damuwa ta hanyar gadi sai kuwa yana yi samun damuwa ta hanyar zuba likitoci.

Daga cikin kashi na Mortal Kombat II, har zuwa Mortal Kombat 3 da shaolin monks, Kung Lao yana da alama da wani haruffa wanda ya nuna abin da ya kamata a matsayin wani mai kasuwa. Amma, idan aka tambaya cewa meye wannan haruffa, John Tobias ya bayyana cewa shi ne haruffar "yaki" a cikin harshen Sinanci.

## Bayani
Hahm Eun-jung

**Hahm Eun-jung** (an haife ta ranar 12 ga watan Disamba, 1988), wanda aka fi sani da Eunjung da kuma **Elsie**, mawaƙiya ce kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ta Koriya ta Kudu. Ta fara aikinta tun tana 'yar shekara bakwai a matsayin mai nishadantarwa a shekarar 1995, lokacin da ta lashe gasar *Little Miss Korea* kuma ta fara fitowa a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwayo a wannan shekarar a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin A New Generation of Adults (1995). Tun daga wannan lokacin, ta ɗauki matsayi da yawa a fina-finai, jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin da kuma jefawa a fina-fukki daban-daban na kasuwanci. Bayan shekaru uku na horo, ta fara zama memba na ƙungiyar 'yan mata ta Koriya ta Kudu T-ara a watan Yulin shekarar 2009 (kuma daga baya ƙungiyar T-ara N4). Ta lashe lambar yabo ta Child Actor Award saboda rawar da ta taka a cikin "Drama of The Year" mai cin nasara da yawa Land a shekarar 2004 SBS Drama Awards . An kuma zaɓa ta kuma lashe kyaututtuka don wasan kwaikwayo na Coffee House (2010) da Dream High (2011), wasan kwaikwayo na gaskiya We Got Married (2011-12), da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na yau da kullun Love Twist (2021-22).

fara fitowa a matsayin mai zane-zane mai suna Elsie tare da EP dinta, I'm Good, a ranar 7 ga Mayu, 2015, wanda ya ci gaba da lashe ta The Best Female Artist a V Chart Awards, babbar dandalin raba bidiyo ta kasar Sin. Ayyukan Hahm sun wuce kiɗa da fina-finai - ta shiga cikin samfurin, karɓar bakuncin, da talabijin. Ta dauki bakuncin abubuwan da suka faru sama da 15 daga Dream Concert zuwa Grand Bell Awards da Jecheon International Music & Film Festival . A shekara ta 2012, ta zama gunkin farko da ya dauki bakuncin Asabar Night Live Korea, wanda ya jawo darajar 1.444%, mafi girman darajar wasan kwaikwayon a lokacin.

## Tarihin rayuwa
haifi Hahm a Sanggye-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Koriya ta Kudu. Mahaifiyarta, wacce ta kammala karatu a Jami'ar Ewha Womans, tsohuwar malamin piano ce wacce ke aiki a matsayin wakilin Hahm. Yayinda yake halartar aji na bakwai, Hahm ya fara darussan Taekwondo kuma ya lashe gasa daban-daban guda uku. Mahaifiyarta ta yanke shawarar barin koyarwa da gudanar da aikinta bayan kammala karatun sakandare a 2007. Daga baya a wannan shekarar, Hahm ta shiga Jami'ar Dongguk inda ta dauki darussan wasan kwaikwayo.

Ita kaɗai  kuma an nakalto ta tana bayanin cewa, "Mahaifiyata ta haife ni shekaru 10 bayan ta auri mahaifina, wanda ya fi jin zafi. Bayan kallon shahararrun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da yawa a baya, ta so ta zama 'yar wasan kwaikwayo. Yanzu da nake da ita, tana farin ciki sosai da yin aiki a matsayin fifiko. Ta yi imanin an amsa addu'unanta na asali.

## Manazarta
Rockin' Robin (wrestler)

**Robin Denise Smith** (an haife ta a ranar 9 ga Oktoba, 1964), wacce aka fi sani da sunanta na zobe Rockin 'Robin, 'yar wasan kokawa ce ta ƙasar Amurka da ta yi ritaya. Yar Grizzly Smith, ita mai kokawa ce ta ƙarni na biyu; ɗan'uwanta Sam Houston da ɗan'uwansa Jake "The Snake" Roberts suma sun yi kokawa. Smith an fi saninta da bayyanarta tare da World Wrestling Federation (WWF) daga 1987 zuwa 1990, inda ta gudanar da gasar zakarun mata ta WWF . Sarautar Robin a matsayin Gasar Mata ta WWF ita ce mafi tsawo ga Gasar Mata a tarihin gabatarwa. 

## Ayyukan gwagwarmaya na sana'a

### Farkon aiki (1986-1987)
 girma ne a cikin dangin gwagwarmaya kuma tana jin daɗin zuwa wasan gwagwarmayar, inda ta yi iƙirarin cewa an bi da ita da 'yan uwanta kamar fitattun mutane. Smith daga baya ta yanke shawarar zama ƙwararren mai kokawa kuma ta horar, tare da surukarta Nickla Roberts (wanda aka sani da sunanta Baby Doll), a ƙarƙashin Nelson Royal. A cikin 1987, Smith ta yi gasa a matsayin Rockin 'Robin a cikin Wild West Wrestling, inda ta yi jayayya da Debbie Combs da Sue Green .

### Ƙungiyar Wrestling ta Duniya (1987-1990)
 Ƙungiyar Wrestling ta Duniya ta yanke shawarar sake fara ƙungiyar mata a ƙarshen shekarun 1980, duka Smith da Nickla Roberts sun gwada kamfanin, amma rawar ta tafi Smith. Smith, a matsayin Rockin 'Robin, ya fara fitowa a WWF a ƙarshen 1987. [1] Ta yi gasa a jerin Survivor na farko a matsayin memba na ƙungiyar The Fabulous Moolah, wanda suka ci nasara. A cikin shekara ta 1988, ta yi jayayya da Sensational Sherri don Gasar Mata ta WWF . 

ranar 7 ga Oktoba, 1988, ta kayar da Sensational Sherri, wacce ta rike taken na watanni goma sha biyar da suka gabata, don Gasar Mata a Paris. A Royal Rumble a shekarar 1989, ta kare taken a kan Judy Martin. Smith ya kare belin a kan Martin a farkon watanni shida na shekarar 1989. A halin yanzu, a WrestleMania V, ta raira "America the Beautiful" don buɗe wasan kwaikwayon. Smith ta ci gaba da kare taken mata a kan Martin a duk lokacin rani na shekara ta 1989. Ta rike gasar har zuwa 1990, lokacin da ta bar kamfanin. A wannan lokacin, WWF ta yi ritaya daga taken saboda rashin aiki. Smith har yanzu yana da belin taken. Taken ya kasance ba ya aiki har zuwa 1993. 

## Rubuce-rubuce
Sam Houston (wrestler)

**Michael MaAn ce**  **Smith** (An haife shi ranar 11 ga Oktoba, 1957) ɗan wasan kokawa ne na Amurka wanda ya yi ritaya, wanda aka fi sani da sunansa na zobe, **Sam Houston** . An fi saninsa da bayyanarsa tare da Ƙungiyar Wrestling ta Duniya daga 1987 zuwa 1991. Mahaifin Houston Grizzly Smith shi ma ƙwararren mai kokawa ne, kamar yadda ɗan'uwansa Jake Roberts da 'yar'uwarsa Rockin' Robin suka kasance.

## Ayyukan gwagwarmaya na sana'a

### Gwagwarmayar Gwagwarmaya daga Florida (1983-1985)
Houston  fara kokawa a shekara ta 1983, da farko tana fafatawa a gasar zakarun Turai daga Florida.

Bayan da ya yi ikirarin cin nasara a kan 'yan adawa tare da bulldog dinsa a farkon shekara ta 1984, babban kalubale na farko na Houston shine lokacin da ya haɗu da Bubba Douglas a ranar Fabrairu 4 a kan The Assassins. Bayan ya rasa wannan wasan, ya fuskanci wasu abokan adawar ciki har da Buddy Landel, Ric Flair, Tully Blanchard, Dick Slater, Wahoo McDaniel da Billy Graham.

### Gwagwarmayar Gasar Cin Kofin Tsakiyar Atlantic (1985-1986)
shekara ta 1985, ya fara aiki don Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling . An yi masa rajista a matsayin mai karewa na Dusty Rhodes da Magnum T. A., wanda ya sanya shi makasudin mahayan dawakai huɗu. Daga karshe sun isa gare shi a lokacin rani na shekara ta 1985 lokacin da Tully Blanchard, Ole Anderson, da Arn Anderson (Kayfabe) suka karya hannunsa yayin wasan tag na mutum shida.

ƙarshen 1985, ya yi jayayya da Krusher Khruschev a kan NWA Mid-Atlantic Heavyweight Championship, wanda ya lashe a watan Janairun 1986. [1] Daga nan sai ya yi jayayya da Black Bart, wanda ya lashe taken daga gare shi bayan 'yan watanni.

Houston ta kafa ƙungiyar tag-themed tare da Nelson Royal a lokacin rani na shekara ta 1986.

### Yaki na Tsakiya (1986)
Houston  ci gaba zuwa Yankin Tsakiya daga baya a wannan shekarar, inda ya lashe taken yayin da yake fada da Bulldog Bob Brown da Bill Dundee.

### Ƙungiyar Wrestling ta Duniya (1987)
An yi amfani da 'yan watanni na farko na 1987 a cikin Universal Wrestling Federation inda ya haɗu da Terry Taylor na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

## Manazarta
Grizzly Smith

**Aurelian** "**Grizzly**" **Smith** (1 ga Agusta, 1932 - 12 ga Yuni, 2010) ya kasance ƙwararren mai kokawa na Amurka. Shine mahaifin masu gwagwarmaya Jake "The Snake" Roberts, Rockin 'Robin, da Sam Houston.

Smith ya fara kokawa a shekara ta 1958. Bayan ya yi ritaya a ƙarshen shekarun 1970, ya rike mukamai daban-daban a bayan fage tare da gabatarwa ciki har da Mid-South Wrestling, World Wrestling Federation, da World Championship Wrestling.

Smith ya kasance batun zarge-zargen cin zarafin yara, gami da yawancin yaransa. Ɗansa mafi shahara, Jake the Snake, shine sakamakon fyade na Smith ga mahaifiyarsa.

## Ayyukan gwagwarmaya na sana'a

Fara fafatawa a cikin gwagwarmayar kwararru a Texas, amma ya yi aiki a filin mai na ɗan lokaci. Smith ya kuma yi gasa a Georgia, inda ya kalubalanci Freddie Blassie don NWA Georgia World Heavyweight Championship amma bai iya lashe belin taken ba. Yayinda yake kokawa a Texas, Smith ya sadu da Luke Brown, wanda ya bi zuwa Oklahoma. Smith, wanda ya yi kokawa a ƙarƙashin sunayen zoben Jake Smith da Tiny Anderson,  ya fara yin gasa a matsayin Grizzly Smith, kodayake ya kuma yi kokawa da Tiny Smith. Smith da Brown sun kafa Ƙungiyar tag da aka sani da The Kentuckians, kuma biyun sun yi amfani da gimmick na biyu na hillbillies. Tare, sun lashe gasar Georgia ta NWA Southern Tag Team Championship a 1962 kuma sun rike su har sai sun bar su ga Lenny Montana da Gypsy Joe a ranar 23 ga Nuwamba na wannan shekarar.

## Manazarta
David Barron (film producer)

**David Barron** mai shirya fina-finai ne na Burtaniya, wanda aka fi sani da sa hannu a cikin jerin fina-fakka na Harry Potter .

## Ayyuka
Barron ya yi aiki a masana'antar nishaɗi sama da shekaru 25, ya fara aikinsa a tallace-tallace kafin ya shiga talabijin da samar da fina-finai. Ya rike mukamai da yawa, ciki har da Manajan wurin, mataimakin darektan, Manajan samarwa da mai kula da samarwa, yana aiki a kan fina-finai kamar The French Lieutenant's Woman, The Killing Fields, Revolution, Legend, The Princess Bride da Franco Zeffirelli's *Hamlet* .

A shekara ta 1991, an nada Barron a matsayin mai kula da samarwa a kan aikin talabijin mai ban sha'awa na George Lucas The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles . A shekara mai zuwa, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai samar da layi a kan fasalin The Muppet Christmas Carol . A shekara ta 1993, Barron ya shiga ƙungiyar samar da Kenneth Branagh a matsayin mataimakin furodusa da kuma manajan samar da raka'a a kan Mary Shelley's Frankenstein . Wannan fim din ya fara hulɗa da Branagh, tare da Barron yana ci gaba da samar da fina-finai na darektan A Midwinter's Tale, *Hamlet* da Love's Labour's Lost . Barron ya kuma samar da Oliver Parker's *Othello*, wanda Branagh ya fito tare da Laurence Fishburne . A cikin bazara na 1999, ya kafa kamfaninsa, Contagious Films, tare da darektan Burtaniya Paul Weiland . Barron kwanan nan ya ƙaddamar da Runaway Fridge Films da Beagle Pug Films . 

Ya yi aiki a matsayin furodusa a kan Harry Potter da Deathly Hallows - Sashe na 1 da *Sashe na 2*. A baya ya yi aiki a matsayin furodusa a kan Harry Potter da Half-Blood Prince da *Harry Potter da Order of the Phoenix* . Ya kuma kasance babban furodusa a kan Harry Potter da Chamber of Secrets da *Harry Potter da Goblet of Fire .*

## Rubuce-rubuce
Alfonso Cuarón

**Alfonso Cuarón Orozco** ɗan fim ne na Mexico. An san shi da jagorantar fina-finai a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban, gami da wasan kwaikwayo na iyali A Little Princess (1995), wasan kwaikwayo na soyayya Great Expectations (1998), fim din tsufa Y tu mamá también (2001), fim din *Harry Potter da Fursunoni na Azkaban* (2004), fina-finan fiction na kimiyya kamar Children of Men (2006) da Gravity (2013) da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na tarihin *Roma* (2018).

Cuarón  sami gabatarwa 11 na Kyautar Kwalejin, inda ya lashe hudu: Darakta Mafi Kyawu don Gravity da *Roma*, Mafi kyawun Fim ɗin Fim don Gravity, da Mafi kyawun Cinematography don Roma. Shi ne mai shirya fina-finai na farko na Mexico da ya lashe kyautar Darakta mafi kyau, kuma mutum na biyu da aka zaba don kyautar Kwalejin a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban guda bakwai bayan Kenneth Branagh .

## Rayuwa ta farko

haifi Cuarón a Birnin Mexico, ɗan Alfredo Cuarón, likita ne wanda ya ƙware a fannin maganin nukiliya, da Cristina Orozco, masanin kimiyyar magunguna. Yana da 'yar'uwa Christina, da' yan'uwa maza biyu; Carlos, wanda shi ma mai yin fim ne, da Alfredo, masanin ilimin halittu. Cuarón ta yi karatun falsafar a Jami'ar National Autonomous ta Mexico da kuma yin fim a Cibiyar Jami'ar Cinematográficos, makarantar da ke cikin wannan jami'ar. A can ya sadu da darektan Carlos Marcovich da Mai daukar hoto Emmanuel Lubezki, kuma sun yi abin da zai zama gajeren fim dinsa na farko, Vengeance Is Mine. 

## Rubuce-rubuce

## Manazarta
Bruno Delbonnel

**Bruno Delbonnel**, ASC, AFC, (an haife shi a shekara ta 1957) ɗan fim ne na Faransa. Ya yi aiki a fina-finai Amélie (2001), A Very Long Engagement (2004), Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009), Inside Llewyn Davis (2013) da Darkest Hour (2017), kuma ya bayyana a cikin Wes Anderson's The French Dispatch (2021) a matsayin Tip-Top .

Kyautar Delbonnel ta haɗa da César Award da European Film Award, da kuma gabatarwa shida na Academy Award da kuma gabar BAFTA Award hudu.

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Delbonnel a Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Faransa kuma ta kammala karatu a 1978 daga ESEC (Paris, Île-de-France).

Ya yi aiki tare sau biyu tare da ɗan'uwansa darektan Faransa Jean-Pierre Jeunet a kan Amélie da A Very Long Engagement .

Daga nan sai ya fara aiki tare da wasu daraktoci da yawa, kamar Tim Burton, 'Yan uwan Coen da Joe Wright.

An zabi Delbonnel don Kyautar Kwalejin don Mafi kyawun Cinematography sau shida, don fina-finai Amélie (2001), A Very Long Engagement (2004), Harry Potter da Half-Blood Prince (2009), Inside Llewyn Davis (2013), Darkest Hour (2017), da The Tragedy of Macbeth (2021). 

nada shi a shekarar 2019 a matsayin shugaban sashen fim na makarantar fim ta Paris, La Femis .

## Rubuce-rubuce
Jonás Cuarón

**Jonás Cuarón Elizondo** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1981) shi ne darektan fina-finai na Mexico, marubuci, furodusa, edita kuma Mai daukar hoto.  Shi ne ɗan wanda ya lashe Kyautar Kwalejin Alfonso Cuarón da matarsa ta farko, Mariana Elizondo .

Cuarón  yi karatun fim a Kwalejin Vassar . Fim dinsa na farko, Year of the Nail (Año uña) wanda ya ba da umarni, ya rubuta kuma ya samar, an sake shi a cikin 2007. Ya rubuta fim din 2013 Gravity tare da mahaifinsa, wanda ya ba da umarni.

Kakansa, Carlos Cuarón, shi ma marubuci ne kuma darektan kuma ɗan'uwansa, Diego Cataño, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne. Kyautar fim dinsa ta farko ita ce cameo a matsayin yaro a fim din 1991 Solo con tu pareja, wanda mahaifinsa ya jagoranta.

## Hotunan fina-finai

**Gajeren fina-finai**

**Talabijin**

**Ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo**

## Rubuce-rubuce

## Manazarta
Jhony Brito

**Jhony Rafael Brito** (an haife shi ranar 17 ga watan Fabrairu, 1998) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙwallon ƙwallon kwando na San Diego Padres na Major League Baseball (MLB). Ya taba taka leda a MLB na New York Yankees .

## Ayyuka

### Yankees na New York
Ya fara aikinsa na farko a shekarar 2016 tare da Yankees na Dominican Summer League . Brito ya shafe kakar 2017 tare da Low-A Staten Island Yankees, inda ya fara uku ba tare da ci ba kuma tare da takwas da aka yi masa tiyata. Ya yi wa Tommy John daga baya a wannan kakar, ya kawo karshen shekararsa kuma ya sa ya rasa dukkan kakar 2018. Ya dawo a shekarar 2019 don yin wasa tare da Single-A Charleston River Dogs, ya bayyana a wasanni 22 (9 farawa) kuma ya buga rikodin cin nasara 6-4 da kuma 3.58 ya samu matsakaicin gudu (ERA) tare da 79 strikeouts da kuma ceto biyu a cikin 100+2⁄3 innings.

## Manazarta
Jarious Jackson

**Jarious K. Jackson,** (an haife shi a ranar 3 ga watan Mayun,shekara ta alif dari tara da saba'in, da bakwai miladiyya 1977) ya kasance kwararren mai kula da Kwallon kafa na Kanada ne kuma mai horar da 'yan wasa na Edmonton Elks na Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Kanada (CFL). Ya kuma kasance kocin Toronto Argonauts, Saskatchewan Roughriders, da BC Lions. Jackson ya taka leda a CFL na tsawon shekaru takwas tare da Lions kuma shekara guda tare da Argonaut,  inda ya lashe gasar cin kofin Grey sau uku a 2006, 2011, da 2012. Ya kuma kasance memba na Denver Broncos (NFL), wanda aka tsara shi na 214 gabadaya a cikin 2000 NFL Draft, da Barcelona Dragons (NFL Turai). Jackson ya buga wasan Kwallon kafa na kwaleji ga Notre Dame Fighting Irish .

## Makarantar sakandare

Jackson  halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Tupelo a Tupelo, Mississippi, kuma ya kasance mai ba da wasika a kwallon kafa, kwando, da waka. A kwallon kafa, ya lashe lambar yabo ta SuperPrep All-America.

## Ayyukan kwaleji

Jackson  halarci Jami'ar Notre Dame, inda ya kasance mai farawa na shekaru biyu kuma ya kafa rikodin makaranta guda daya don wuce yadudduka (2,753), kammala (184), da kokari (316) a matsayin babban jami'i a lokacin kakar shekarar 1999. A cikin tsari, ya karya alamar yarda da sanannen Joe Theismann. (Duk bayanan Jackson daga baya Brady Quinn ya karya su.) Jackson ya kuma jefa don 17 touchdowns a lokacin babban shekarunsa, matsayi na uku a bayan Ron Powlus da Rick Mirer. Ya kasance na biyu a cikin tawagar a cikin gaggawa tare da 140 dauke da 464 yadudduka (3.3 avg) da kuma 7.

### Kididdigar Kwalejin

### Barcelona Dragons
Jackson ya kuma shafe kakar wasa daya (2001) a Barcelona, a matsayin wani bangare na NFL Turai, inda ya fafata a gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2001. 

## Rubuce-rubuce
Jhony Arteaga

**Jhony David Arteaga Castillo** (an haife shi ranar 29 ga watan Yuli, 2001)  ɗan wasan motsa jiki ne na ƙasar Ecuador. Ya lashe lambar azurfa a taron da ya yi a gasar zakarun Pan American Weightlifting ta 2023 da aka gudanar a Bariloche, Argentina. Ya kuma lashe lambobin yabo biyu a Wasannin Bolivarian na 2022 da aka gudanar a Valledupar, Colombia . 

## Nasarorin da aka samu

## Manazarta