open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Spyridon Vasileiadis

Spyridon Vasileiadis (Girkanci; 6 ga Disamba 1845 - 30 ga Agusta 1874) mawaki ne kuma marubucin wasan kwaikwayo na Girka. An fassara yawancin ayyukansa zuwa Faransanci. Ya kasance memba na Parnassos Philological Society . Ya mutu a birnin Paris, yana da shekaru 28.

## Bayanan littattafai

* *Eikones kai kymata*
* *A lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi*
* *Galatiya*, wasan kwaikwayo

## Manazarta
Kostis Palamas

**Kostis Palamas** (/pæləˈmɑːs/; Girkanci:  ; 13 Janairu [ 8 Janairu]  - 27 Fabrairu 1943 ) mawaki ne na Girka wanda ya rubuta kalmomin ga Waƙar Olympics . Ya kasance babban mutum na ƙarni na wallafe-wallafen Girka na shekarun 1880 kuma ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa abin da ake kira Sabon Makarantar Atina (ko Makarantar Palamian, ko Makarantar Atena ta Biyu) tare da Georgios Drosinis da Ioannis Polemis .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Patras, a cikin wannan gidan da aka haifi marubucin Italiyanci Matilde Serao,  ya sami karatun firamare da sakandare a Mesolonghi . A shekara ta 1877 ya shiga Makarantar Shari'a, Tattalin Arziki da Kimiyya ta Siyasa ta Jami'ar Athens, amma nan da nan ya bar karatunsa. A cikin shekarun 1880, ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida. Ya buga tarin ayoyinsa na farko, Songs of My Fatherland, a cikin 1886.

An zabi shi don kyautar Nobel ta adabi a lokuta 14, amma bai taba karbar ta ba. Ya rike mukamin gudanarwa a Jami'ar Athens tsakanin 1897 da 1926.

Palamas ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 1943, a lokacin da Axis ya mamaye Girka a yakin duniya na biyu . jana'izarsa a Kabari na farko na Athens washegari ya zama babban abin da ya faru na alama na juriya ta Girka game da mamayewa. A cikin wani hidima da dubban mutane suka halarta, waka ta jana'izar da ɗan'uwan mawaki Angelos Sikelianos ya kirkiro kuma ya karanta ta ta da masu makoki kuma ta ƙare a cikin babban zanga-zangar jama'a na rashin amincewa da ikon mamayewa, waɗanda wakilan su, suka zo su shimfiɗa kambi a kabarin mawaki, taron jama'a sun gaishe su da taken ƙasar Girka da kuma ihu na 'Long Live Freedom'.

## Ayyuka
Palamas ya rubuta kalmomin waƙar Olympic, wanda Spyridon Samaras ya kirkiro. An fara yin sa ne a Wasannin Olympics na bazara na 1896, wasannin Olympics ne na zamani na farko. An ajiye waƙar yabo yayin da kowane birni mai karɓar bakuncin daga wannan lokacin har zuwa Wasannin Olympics na hunturu na 1960 ya ba da umarnin asali don bikin wasannin, amma an ayyana sigar Samaras da Palamas a matsayin waƙar Olympics ta hukuma a 1958 kuma an yi ta a kowane bikin wasannin tun daga Wasannin Olympics na hunturu na 1960.

## Daraja
Tsohon ginin gudanarwa na Jami'ar Athens, a tsakiyar Athens, inda ofishinsa yake, yanzu an sadaukar da shi a matsayin "Ginin Kostis Palamas" kuma yana da "Gidan Tarihin Gidan Tarihi na Girka", da kuma nune-nunen wucin gadi da yawa.

## Manazarta
Markos Sklivaniotis

**Markos Sklivaniotis** (Girkanci) marubuci ne kuma mawaki.

An haife shi a Patras, Girka, shekara ta 1954. Ya yi karatun injiniyan sinadarai a Jami'ar Aristotelion ta Thessaloniki kuma bayan haka ya shiga bincike a Jami'an Leeds, Burtaniya, inda ya sami digiri na Ph.D. a shekarar 1982. Ya yi aiki na shekaru da yawa a Patras, A cikin Sashin Amfani da Ruwa na Municipal DEYAP, a halin yanzu ya yi ritaya.

## Ayyuka

### Waƙoƙi

## Manazarta
Stefanos Thomopoulos

**Stefanos Thomopoulos** (Girkanci: , 11 ga Afrilu 1859 - 31 ga Yuli 1939) marubuci ne kuma ɗan tarihi na Girka, wanda ya rubuta musamman kan tarihin Patras da yankin da ke kewaye da shi.

Shi dan notary Nikolaos Thomopoulos ne, kuma an haife shi a 74 Ermou Street a Patras . Ya kammala karatu a Gymnasium (High School), inda, yana da shekaru 12, ya rubuta a cikin jaridar makaranta, yayin da a 1879, ya zo na farko a cikin gasa ta rubutun kan tarihin birnin.

Ya yi karatun shari'a a Athens, inda ya kammala digirin digirinsa a 1885. Bayan ya yi aiki a cikin soja, ya koma garinsu don yin aiki a matsayin lauya. A shekara ta 1911, an nada shi zuwa wani mukami a National Library of Greece bayan gasa, inda ya yi aiki har sai da ya yi ritaya a 1933. A cikin 1913, bayan Yaƙe-yaƙe na Balkan, Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta tura shi zuwa Makidoniya don yin rajistar tarin ɗakin karatu a birane da gidajen ibada a yankunan Florina, Korçë, Monastir da Kozani. Ya mutu a ranar 31 ga Yuli 1939.

## Ayyuka
Thomopoulos yana da sha'awar garinsu da tarihinsa, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin masana tarihi na Girka na zamani na farko, tare da Dimitrios Kambouroglou, don bincike da rubutu game da tarihin garuruwan su. A shekara ta 1888, yana da shekaru 29, Thomopoulos ya buga aikinsa na farko, kundi na farko na *Tarihin Birnin Patras* .  A duk rayuwarsa ya rubuta labarai da yawa, karatu da litattafai game da Patras kuma ya rubuta a kai a kai ga jaridu na gida.

## Manazarta
Yousef Ahmadi

Qari Mohammad Yousef Ahmadi (Pashto: قارى محمد يوسف احمدى) daya ne daga cikin masu magana da yawun Taliban guda biyu,  dayan kuma shi ne Zabiullah Mujahid. A cikin 2006, Ahmadi ya tuntubi Reuters, Associated Press, Canadian Press, da kuma Jaridar Islama ta Afganistan ta wayar tauraron dan adam don ba da saƙon Taliban game da kudancin Afghanistan.

A watan Agustan shekara ta 2008, sunansa ya fara bayyana, a matsayin abin da aka mayar da hankali ga wasu tambayoyin da 'yan jaridar Kanada suka yi da Toby Cohen, inda ya shawarci 'yan Kanada cewa ya kamata su zabi Firayim Minista wanda zai cire Sojojin Kanada a Afghanistan. An nakalto Ahmadi yana cewa "an gudanar da zaben a Kanada. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa hare-harenmu kan 'yan Kanada suka karu". An kuma zarge shi da cewa Taliban "ba sa son yin yaƙi da 'yan Kanada. A zahiri muna so mu kirkiro abota da' yan Kanada".

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2012, Ahmadi ta yi amfani da CC ba zato ba tsammani maimakon BCC lokacin da ta aika da sanarwar manema labarai ta Taliban, inda ta fallasa sunayen da adiresoshin imel na abokan hulɗa na Taliban sama da 400. Jerin ya kunshi mafi yawan 'yan jarida, da kuma adiresoshin imel waɗanda ƙila sun kasance na ɗan majalisa na Afghanistan, gwamnan lardin, malamai, masu fafutuka, kwamitin ba da shawara na Afghanistan, da wakilin Gulbuddin Hekmatyar. 

## Bayani na mutum
An haifi Ahmadi kuma ta girma a Lardin Zabul . Yana da 'ya'ya maza huɗu da mata uku.

## Ayyukan baya-bayan nan
An lura da Ahmadi a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa / edita ga mujallar Taliban *[[Al Somod]]* . A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2014, ya ba da rahoto dalla-dalla game da wani mai fashewa da ya yi amfani da babur don kashe sojoji 50 na Amurka da na kawance.

Har ila yau, rubutun nasa ya bayyana a kan sakonnin Intanet na Turanci da ke da'awar bayar da rahoton ayyukan masu tayar da kayar baya.

A ranar 24 ga watan Agustan 2021, Zabiullah Mujahid ne ya gabatar da Ahmadi a taron manema labarai. An nada shi a matsayin shugaban Cibiyar watsa labarai da bayanai ta gwamnatin Taliban a ranar 30 ga Mayu 2023. 

## Dubi kuma

* Ahmadi (sunan mahaifi) 

## Manazarta
Dositheus na II na Urushalima

**Dositheus II Notaras na Urushalima** (Girkanci; Arachova 31 ga Mayu 1641 - Constantinople 8 ga Fabrairu 1707) ya kasance Shugaban Urushalima tsakanin 1669 da 1707  kuma masanin tauhidi na Cocin Orthodox na Gabas. An san shi da tsayawa a kan tasirin cocin Roman Katolika da Furotesta. Ya tara majalisa ta Urushalima don magance ikirarin Calvinist na Cyril Lucaris.

An haifi Dositheus a Arachova (a yau ƙauyen Aigialeia" id="mwGQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Aigialeia">Exochi, Aigialeia, Achaea) a ranar 31 ga Mayu 1641. Ba a san komai game da rayuwarsa ta farko ba. An naɗa shi mai hidima a shekara ta 1652 kuma an ɗaukaka shi zuwa babban mai hidima na Urushalima a shekara ta 1661. A shekara ta 1666, an tsarkake shi babban bishop na Caesarea Palestinae (yanzu Caesarea Maritima). A shekara ta 1669, an zabe shi shugaban Urushalima.

Ya shiga cikin yanayin Cocin Orthodox a cikin Balkans, Georgia, da kudancin Rasha, musamman bayan Patriarch Cyril Lucaris na Constantinople ya gabatar a cikin Confession of Faith (1629) yarjejeniyarsa a cikin koyarwar ƙaddara da adalci ta bangaskiya kadai. A shekara ta 1672, Patriarch Dositheus ya tara majalisa ta Urushalima  wanda ya ki amincewa da duk koyarwar Calvinist kuma ya sake fasalin koyarwar Orthodox a hanyar da ta bambanta su daga Roman Katolika da Furotesta.

A cikin wasiƙu tare da Peter I na Rasha, ya ki amincewa da sauye-sauyen Peter wanda ya sanya cocin ga jihar, musamman tare da kawar da Patriarchate na Moscow. Dositheus ya kasa a yunkurinsa na samun Bitrus ya yi roƙo ga Cocin Orthodox na Gabas a cikin Yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya tare da Daular Ottoman a cikin 1700.

Dositheus ya kasance "instancabile edita di cose non sue" ("edita marar iyaka na ayyukan wasu mutane"), [undefined] "theologorum Graecorum opera non pauca prelo mandavit ... fuit enim potius compilator et alienorum edita quam novorum auctor" ("ya buga ayyukan masu ilimin tauhidin Girka ... ya kasance mai tarawa da edita na ayyukan wasu batho, maimakon marubucin ayyukan asali").[1] Babban ayyukan da aka buga a lokacin rayuwarsa sun kasance tarin littattafai uku na ayyukan adawa da Latin: Τόμος καταλλαγῆς [Littafin sulhu], Τόμος ἀ agafeς [Lattafin Ƙauna], Τόοι χαρńς [Latafin Farin Ciki], duk an buga su a Jaşi, 1692-1705.

Dositheus ya mutu a Constantinople a ranar 8 ga Fabrairu 1707. A cikin shekara ta 1715, an buga littafinsa na goma sha biyu na Tarihin Shugaban Urushalima.

## Manazarta
Jacob Denner

**Jacob Denner** (1681 - 1735) ƙwararren mai ƙera kayan kiɗa na katako ne a Nuremberg .

Shi ɗan Johann Christoph Denner ne, wanda ya inganta chalumeau kuma aka yaba masa da ƙirƙirar clarinet . Jacob kuma sananne ne saboda na'urorin rikodinsa [1] waɗanda suka zama abin koyi ga kayan kida na zamani da yawa. [2] An ruwaito cewa ya yi aiki a kotun Medici da ke Florence a shekarar 1708. [3]

Jacob kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne kuma memba na Nuremberg Stadtpfeiferei. 

## Manazarta
Tariq Ghazniwal

**Tariq Ghazniwal** na ɗaya daga cikin masu magana da yawun Masarautar Musulunci ta Afghanistan . Ya rarraba sanarwa ga kafofin watsa labarai ta hanyar imel don mayar da martani ga harin da aka kai wa Marjah,  mutuwar Osama bin Laden,  da kuma shiga tsakani na Yamma a Libya. 

## Dubi kuma

* Zabiullah Mujahid
* Abdul Qahar Balkhi

## Manazarta
Abdul Latif Hakimi

**[[Mullah]] Abdul Latif Hakimi**, (/əbˈduːl Lüˈtiːf hɑːkiˈmiː/ i əb-DOOL Lü-TEEF hah-kee-MEE; wanda aka fi sani da Latif Hakomi ko **Hakim Latifi**) ya kasance mai magana da yawun kafofin watsa labarai na Taliban tsakanin Janairun 2004 har zuwa lokacin da jami'an tsaro 'Yan Pakistan suka kama shi a watan Oktoba 2005. 

## Rayuwa
Hakimi ya fara da'awar fashewar bam a ranar 28 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2004, wanda ya kashe wani sojan Burtaniya a Kabul, Afghanistan.

A watan Yunin shekara ta 2005, ya tabbatar da cewa wuta ta harbe wani helikofta a lokacin Operation Red Wings, inda ya kashe ma'aikatan sojan ruwa na musamman na Amurka 16 da masu jirgin sama a cikin jirgin, wanda ke wakiltar asarar rayuka mafi girma a cikin mamayewar sojojin hadin gwiwa a wannan lokacin.

A ranar 4 ga Oktoba 2005, jami'an Pakistan sun kama Hakimi a Balochistan, Pakistan. Bayan kama Hakimi, Yousef Ahmadi ya wakilci Taliban, tare da Muhammad Hanif.

An saki Hakimi a ranar 18 ga Maris 2007 tare da wasu fursunonin Taliban guda hudu don musayar sakin dan jaridar Italiya Daniele Mastrogiacomo. An saki Daniele kwana daya bayan haka amma an fille wa direban Daniele Sayed Agha kan kwanaki da suka gabata bayan Taliban ta yi iƙirarin cewa shi ɗan leƙen asiri ne. An fille kan mai fassarar Daniele Ajmal Naqshbandi a ranar 8 ga Afrilu 2007.

## Dubi kuma

* Zabiullah Mujahid

## Manazarta
Georgios Helakis

Georgios Stamoulis (Girkanci: Γεώργιος Σταμούλης; an haife shi 9 Janairu 2003) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙasar Girka wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan gaba ga kulob din Othellos Athienou na biyu na Cypriot.[1]

An haife shi a ƙauyen Seliana a Aigialeia a cikin 1964, Helakis mai haɗin gwiwa ne kuma mai sharhi ga kafofin watsa labarai na wasanni da yawa, gami da SportDay (mafi kyawun sayar da wasanni na yau da kullun na Girka) da SportFM (mafi mashahuriyar gidan rediyo na wasanni na Girka). A wani ɗan gajeren lokaci a ƙarshen 2000s, ya kuma kasance shugaban Panegialios FC, kulob din kwararru na garinsu.

Baya ga ayyukansa na kafofin watsa labarai, Helakis an san shi sosai a matsayin mai fafutuka na hagu. Tasirin ra'ayoyinsa na siyasa a bayyane yake yayin yin sharhi game da wasannin, yana ambaton misalai daga tarihi da siyasa da kuma tunatar da masu sauraro da masu karatu cewa ba za a yi amfani da kwallon kafa don bayyana fifiko na kasa ko ra'ayoyi na kasa ba. A cikin shekarun 1980 ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Girka, amma bayan jam'iyyar ta rabu a 1991, ya shiga Coalition of the Left (Synaspismos). A cikin majalisa ta kasa ta 2004 an zabe shi a cikin Kwamitin Tsakiya na jam'iyyar, kuma a cikin Zaben majalisa na 2007 ya kasance dan takara na Coalition of the Radical Left a mazabar Athens B. Ya kuma kasance dan takarar magajin gari a Kallithea  a Zaben kananan hukumomi na 2006, dandalinsa ya dauki kashi 12 cikin 100 na kuri'un.

## Manazarta
Menios Koutsogiorgas

**Agamemnon Koutsogiorgas** (Girkanci: ; 1922 - 18 Afrilu 1991), wanda aka fi sani da **Menios Koutsogiorgas** (Μένιος Κουτσογιργας), lauya ne na Girka, jami'in 'yan sanda kuma ɗan siyasa. A matsayinsa na abokin tarayya na Andreas Papandreou, wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK), Koutsogiorgas ya fito ne a matsayin daya daga cikin mambobin majalisa masu iko a lokacin gwamnatin PASOK ta 1981-1989 kuma an dauke shi a matsayin magajin Papandreou. Duk da haka, ya shiga cikin abin kunya na Koskotas, an kawo shi gaban Kotun Musamman. A lokacin aikin, ya fadi a cikin kotun a ranar 11 ga Afrilu 1991 kuma ya mutu mako guda bayan haka.

## Rayuwa ta farko da sana'a
An haifi Koutsogiorgas a watan Mayu 1922 a ƙauyen Rodini a Akaya . A lokacin Axis Occupation na Girka a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, Koutsogiorgas ya kasance mai aiki a cikin ƙungiyar adawa ta Omiros, kuma hukumomin mulkin mallaka na Italiya sun kama shi kuma sun ɗaure shi. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Athens, kuma ya sami digiri na shari'a a shekarar 1945. A wannan shekarar, ya zama jami'in 'yan sanda a reshen Athens na' yan sanda na gari. Ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in 'yan sanda na tsawon shekaru bakwai, har sai da ya yi murabus a 1952, don ya zama lauya kuma ya buɗe kamfaninsa na lauya.[1] A shekara ta 1958 ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin Shari'ar Jama'a daga Kwalejin Shari'a ta Jami'ar Paris .

A zamanin bayan yakin, ya zama sanannen lauyan Athens, kuma yana da alaƙa da Georgios Papandreou, shugaban Jam'iyyar Liberal kuma daga baya na Cibiyar Union. A lokacin Abin kunya na ASPIDA na 1965, ya kasance lauyan kare dan Georgios Papandreou, Andreas Papandreou .

A lokacin gwamnatin soja ta Girka ta 1967-1974, Koutsogiorgas ya shiga cikin yunkurin shirya adawa da makamai a kan mulkin tun farkon 1967, kuma an kama shi kuma an ɗaure shi bayan an gano makamai da masu watsa rediyo a gidansa. Daga baya aka sake shi, amma an sake kama shi a shekarar 1970 kuma an tsare shi na ɗan lokaci, yana fuskantar tambayoyi daga sanannen EAT-ESA.

## Ayyukan siyasa
An zabe shi dan majalisa a zaben farko na kasa da ya faru a watan Nuwamba 1974 bayan faduwar gwamnatin soja. Ya rike kujerar majalisa a yankin Achaea a duk zabukan kasa da suka biyo baya har zuwa 1989. A cikin majalisar ministocin PASOK na farko, an nada Koutsogiorgas a matsayin Ministan Shugabancin Gwamnati a ranar 21 ga Oktoba 1981, mukamin da ya rike har zuwa 17 ga Janairu 1984, lokacin da aka nada shi Ministan Cikin Gida. Ya rike mukamin har sai ya yi murabus a ranar 9 ga Mayu 1985 kafin Zaben majalisar dokoki, ban da lokacin 22 ga Mayu - 21 ga Yuni 1984, lokacin da aka maye gurbinsa da mukaddashin minista na Zaben Majalisar Tarayyar Turai. A wannan lokacin ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a rikicin siyasa na Maris 1985 kan batun sake nada Shugaban Girka na lokacin Constantine Karamanlis na karo na biyu. Papandreou ya yi alkawarin sau da yawa, amma tushen jam'iyyar PASOK da Koutsogiorgas da kansa sun yi tsayayya da shi. A ƙarshe, galibi ta hanyar dagewar Koutsogiorgas PASOK ta ba da shawarar alƙali Christos Sartzetakis don mukamin.

## Manazarta
Doula Mouriki

**Doula Mouriki** (Girkanci; 1934-1991) Masanin ilimin Byzantin ne kuma Masanin tarihin fasaha. Ta ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga nazarin Fasahar Byzantine a Girka.

## Ilimi
An haifi Doula Mouriki a shekara ta 1934 a Ampelokepi (kusa da Aigio).  Ta sami digiri a tarihin tarihi da ilimin kimiyyar archaeology a 1956 daga Jami'ar Athens .  Daga 1956 zuwa 1957, ta sami tallafin karatu don ziyartar École pratique des hautes études da Collège de France, inda ta yi karatu a ƙarƙashin André Grabar da Paul Lemerle .  Bayan haka, ta koma Jami'ar Athens don samun digiri a fannin adabin Faransanci a shekarar 1958. 

A farkon shekarun 1960, an fara hayar Mouriki a matsayin ma'aikaci na wucin gadi ta Gidan Tarihin Archaeological na Athens kuma jim kadan bayan haka a matsayin babban mataimakin bincike a karkashin Manolis Hatzidakis a Gidan Tarihi na Byzantine da Kirista. [1] Daga baya ta halarci Jami'ar Princeton, tana karatu tare da Kurt Weitzmann . [2] A Princeton, Mouriki ta sami MFA a shekarar 1968 da PhD a shekarar 1970, ta kammala karatun digirin digirin ta a kan kananan abubuwa a rubuce-rubucen Byzantine na Cosmas Indicopleustes' Christian Topography. [3][4] Tana da bambancin kasancewa mace ta farko da ta sami PhD daga Sashen Fasaha da Archaeology na jami'ar.[5]

## Ayyuka
Bayan ta sami digirinta na PhD, Mouriki ta koyar a Jami'ar Fasaha ta Kasa ta Athens, inda ta kasance har zuwa sauran aikinta. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta karbi taken farfesa a Makarantar Gine-gine ta jami'ar. Mouriki ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na Greek Archaeological Society,  a matsayin memba mai dacewa na Istituto di studi bizantini da neogreci,  kuma a kwamitin ba da shawara ga Ma'aikatar Al'adu ta Girka kan adana abubuwan tarihi a Mistra.

Yankunan bincike na Mouriki sun haɗa da gumakan Cypriot na zamani,   Tsakiyar Byzantine-lokacin mosaics,  da shirye-shiryen zane-zane na zamanin Palaiologan a Girka. Ta kuma samar da takardu biyu a kan zagaye na fresco na Georgian. Yawancin wallafe-wallafen da ta wallafa sun mayar da hankali kan siffofi Byzantine da Orthodox, gami da na Budurwa Maryamu, da kuma ci gaban "makarantu na yanki" na zane-zanen Orthodox na zamani. Littafinta na 1985 a kan mosaics na Nea Moni na Chios an ba ta lambar yabo ta Gottfried von Herder . 

## Manazarta
S. Donley Ritchey

**S. Donley Ritchey** babban abokin hulɗa ne na Alpine Partners, wani haɗin gwiwa na saka hannun jari na iyali a Danville, California, kuma ya yi aiki a wannan matsayin tun 1981. Ritchey shine shugaban Hukumar Lucky Stores, Inc. daga 1981 har zuwa ritayarsa a 1986 da kuma babban jami'in gudanarwa daga 1980 zuwa 1985. Ritchey ya kasance darektan AT&amp;amp;T Inc. tun Afrilu 1997. Ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan Pacific Telesis Group daga 1984 har zuwa lokacin da AT&amp;amp;T Inc. ta sayi kamfanin a 1997 har zuwa ritayarsa a 2007.  Ritchey darakta ne na Kamfanin McClatchy . 

## Manazarta
Michael Moutoussis

**Michael Moutoussis** (Girkanci, 1885 - 16 Maris 1956) ɗan Girka ne, jami'in Sojojin Hellenic kuma ya fara aikin Jirgin sama na soja. Tare da Aristeidis Moraitinis, ya yi aikin jirgin ruwa na farko a tarihi a lokacin Yaƙe-yaƙe na Balkan . 

## Farkon aiki

Moutoussis, asalin jami'in Injiniya, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin jami'an Girka shida na farko a 1912 waɗanda aka zaba don karɓar horo na jirgin sama a Faransa, don su kasance sabon reshen jirgin sama na Sojojin Hellenic.[1] A cikin Yaƙe-yaƙe na Balkan masu zuwa (1912-1913) da farko ya gudanar da ayyukan bama-bamai a kan matsayin Turkiyya.[2] A farkon watan Disamba na shekara ta 1912, an sanya shi a gaban Epirus, inda ya yi ayyukan bincike da bama-bamai daban-daban a yankin da ke kusa da Ioannina. [3][4] A ƙarshen watan an umarce shi da ya koma gaban Aegean na yakin, inda ya shiga cikin Yaƙin Lemnos .[5]

## Bincike a kan Dardanelles
A ranar 5 ga Fabrairu [O.S. 24 Janairu] 1913 'yan kwanaki bayan nasarar sojojin ruwan Girka a Lemnos, an umarci Laftanar Moutoussis da Ensign Aristeidis Moraitinis da su nemo wurin da jiragen ruwan Ottoman suka ja da baya a Dardanelles tare da jirgin ruwansu, Maurice Farman MF.7 da aka canza. Lokacin da suka isa sansanin sojojin ruwan Nara, sun lura da jiragen ruwan Turkiyya da wuraren da aka sanya su. Kafin su bar yankin, sun kuma jefa bama-bamai guda hudu, amma ba tare da sun yi barna ko asarar rayuka ba.[1] A lokacin da jirgin ya dawo, matsalar injin ta tilasta musu sauka a Tekun Aegean; ma'aikatan jirgin ruwan Girka mai suna Velos suka tattara su.[2] Ana ɗaukar wannan aikin a matsayin aikin jiragen ruwa na farko a tarihin soja kuma an yi ta tsokaci a jaridu, na Girka da na ƙasashen waje.[1][3]

Moutoussis ya kuma shiga cikin gaban Makidoniya na Yaƙin Duniya na I da kuma a cikin Yaƙin Girka da Turkiyya (1919-1922) , inda aka sanya shi a filin jirgin sama na Proussa . 

## Manazarta
Dionysis Papagiannopoulos

**Dionysis Papagiannopoulos** (Girkanci; 12 ga Yulin 1912 - 13 ga Afrilu 1984) ya kasance ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Girka. An haife shi a Diakopto a arewa maso gabashin Akaya a shekarar 1912. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Wasan kwaikwayo ta gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Girka (Ethniko Theatro) a Athens kuma ya fara fitowa a 1938, yana bayyana a matsayin Knight a cikin William Shakespeare's King Lear . Ya yi fice a cikin *Hamlet* na Shakespeare a matsayin Grave Digger kuma a cikin Dimitris Psathas *'Fonazei ko Kleftis* a matsayin Janar Solon Karaleon . 

## Filin wasa da allo
Dionysis Papagiannopoulos ya yi aiki a kowane nau'in wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya bayyana a cikin Fina-finai sama da 120 a cikin tallafi da matsayi na jagoranci. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan rawar da ya taka a cikin fina-finai shine O Kyr Giorgis Ekpaidevetai (Mista Giorgis yana karatu) (1977) wanda shine fim na karshe da Finos Film ya yi kuma ya nuna ƙarshen zamani. Ya kuma yi aiki a talabijin. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan nasarorin da ya samu shi ne rawar da ya taka a matsayin Mista Giorgis don shirin talabijin na Louna Park . An dauke shi a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo tare da babban baiwa da dabarun wasan kwaikwayo masu ban mamaki.[1] Kullum ya bar tasiri mai karfi a duk rawar da yake da ita, mai ban dariya da ban mamaki. Abin sha'awa shine aikinsa a cikin wasan Ga Megalo mas Tsirko na Iakovos Kambanelis, inda ya nuna Theodoros Kolokotronis, Eleftherios Venizelos da Karagiozis . Har ila yau ya bar kyakkyawan ra'ayi ga aikinsa a fim dinsa na ƙarshe, Voyage to Cythera wanda sanannen Theo Angelopoulos ya jagoranta.

Ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani yana da shekaru 71, a cikin gidansa a kan Alexandras Avenue, a yau zuwa yankin Metro Station Ampelokipoi, saboda bugun jini. Mutanen Diakopto sun gina wani mutum-mutumi a cikin ƙwaƙwalwarsa, kodayake, a lokacin rayuwarsa, wasu sun yi adawa da shi saboda batutuwan siyasa.

## Hotunan fina-finai
Konstantinos Gofas

**Konstantinos Gofas** (Girkanci: , c. 1790 - 1865) ya kasance shugaban juyin juya halin Girka kuma soja a lokacin Yakin Independence na Girka kuma ɗan siyasa.

An haife shi a Pteri kudu da Aigio kuma ɗan'uwan Christos Gofas ne. Ya yi aiki tare da Petmezades kuma an kafa shi don adana ɗaya daga cikinsu daga Turks a lokacin fashi na 1806. A lokacin farkon Yakin Independence na Girka a 1821, ya shiga tare da Dimitrios Meletopoulos kuma ya yi yaƙi da yawa a Peloponnese. Ya shiga cikin Sieges na Patras, Koranti, Tripoli da yaƙe-yaƙe na Akrata, Dervenaki" id="mwFQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Dervenakia">Dervenakia, Messenia, Yaƙin Doliana kuma a ranar 8 ga Agusta, 1827 a Kafkaria . Ya nuna bambanci daga dangin da ya ji rauni sau biyu, a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na Dervenaki a 1825 da Krommydi a 1827 kusa da Pylia .

A karkashin ayyukan wadanda, an ba shi kyautar Silver Aristeio . An yi amfani da shi a karkashin ayyukan juyin juya halin a karkashin hidimar Hukumar Juyin Juya Halin da kuma da'awar a ranar 27 ga Maris, 1865 wanda shi lokacin da bai shiga cikin wani lada ba don ayyukan, da yawa da kuma kin amincewar mahaifinsa. Dimitrios Gofas a matsayin jami'in ya biya albashi da samar da sojoji. A cikin da'awar da ta faru ta hanyar truch daga 1804 ta Dimitrios Meletopoulos wanda ya nuna ayyukan muddin Gkoufas kuma muddin mahaifinsa, yarda a duk wannan sarari... sananne da kuma gefen biyayya a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe. A ciki ya fito ne daga dukkan ƙasar daga sabuwar gwamnatin Girka da aka kafa. Daga 1826, an zabe shi ne kawai a Pteri kuma ya shiga muhimmiyar wuri tsakanin shugaban birnin.

Yana da 'ya'ya maza shida, Themistoklis, mai mallakar ƙasa wanda ya mutu da wuri, Michail Gofas, ɗan kasuwa wanda ke ba da kuɗi na shekaru arba'in da shugaban majalisa na farko, Panagos Gofas na shekaru da yawa, wakilin Girka a Tbilisi da Batumi tare da Spyridon, Vasileios da Leonidas Gofas wanda ke rayuwa da dangi da yawa.

## Manazarta
Yannis Kondos

**Yannis Kondos** (Girkanci; 1943 - Janairu 2015)  mawaki ne na Girka. Ya karanta Tattalin Arziki a Jami'ar Piraeus (a lokacin Makarantar Kwalejin Masana'antu). Ya kafa kantin sayar da littattafai Ηνίοχος a 1971, tare da Thanassis Niarchos . Tun daga shekara ta 1975, yana aiki ga masu wallafa Kedros. Ya kuma kasance farfesa na shayari a Makarantar Kostas Kazakos ta Dramatic Art .

Ya kasance daga cikin abin da ake kira Genia tou 70, wanda shine kalmar wallafe-wallafen da ke nufin marubutan Girka waɗanda suka fara buga ayyukansu a cikin shekarun 1970s, musamman zuwa ƙarshen gwamnatin soja ta Girka ta 1967-1974 da kuma farkon shekarun Metapolitefsi .

An ba shi lambar yabo ta Jiha don Waƙoƙi don tarin sa, Absurd Athlete a shekarar 1998. An fassara aikinsa zuwa Turanci, Jamusanci da Danish.

## Waƙoƙi

## Magana

* **' (The Noble Metals), 1994
* **' (Aristeides, Little Hippopotamus), don yara, 2001
* Τα Χριστούγεννα Retir (Kirsimeti yana zuwa), 2004
* ** (The Noble Metals II), 2005

## Manazarta
Andreas Londos

**Andreas S. Londos** (Girkanci: , c. 1786-1846) ya kasance shugaban soja kuma ɗan siyasa na Girka. 

## Farkon rayuwa
An haife shi a Vostitsa a cikin c. 1786 zuwa Sotirakis Londos, an fara shi a cikin Filiki Eteria a cikin 1818, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin shugabannin soja na farko da suka ɗaga tutar tawaye a Peloponnese a lokacin Yakin Independence na Girka .

A ranar 26 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1821, a karkashin makircin rikici na ƙasa tsakanin masu mallakar ƙasa, Londos da sauran manyan masu mallakar ƙasar, firam da bishops na Filiki Eteria, ciki har da Andreas Zaimis da Germanos na Patras, sun sadu da Papaflessas a Masallacin Archangels Michael da Gabriel a Vostitsa don tattauna shirye-shiryen tayar da kayar baya a kan Turks. Da farko, suna shakkar maganganun Papaflessas game da tayar da kayar baya, Londos da sauran shugabannin sun ɗaga tutar 'yancin kai a ranar 10 ga Maris 1821, a Masallacin Agia Lavra. Ya kasance bayan da aka daure Bey na Tripoli kuma ya yi barazanar kashe manyan Bishops na Girka da yawa.

A ranar 23 ga Maris 1821, shi da mayakan Girka 400 sun yi tafiya a kan Vostitsa. Da jin jita-jita game da tayar da kayar baya, Turks sun gudu a fadin Tekun Koranti kuma sun nemi mafaka a Amfissa. Helenawa sun kama garin ba tare da yaƙi ba. Bayan barin mutane 200 a matsayin garuruwa, Londos ya yi tafiya a kan Patras don shiga cikin kewaye da sansanin birnin.

A watan Yulin 1822, a Akrata, dakarun mayakan Girka a karkashin Londos, Zaimis da Petimezas sun kewaye kuma sun kai hari kan wani rukuni na Turks 4,000 da ke tafiya zuwa Patras bayan da aka ci su a Yaƙin Dervenakia . 'Yan kalilan ne kawai suka yi sa'a su tsere, yayin da Yusuf Pasha ya aika da jiragen ruwa don kai su Patras.

Andreas Londos tare da abokinsa da abokinsa, Andreas Zaimis daga baya sun shiga cikin rikice-rikicen siyasa da ke kewaye da ikirarin bangarori biyu game da halattaccen gwamnati. Da farko, yana tare da gwamnati (wanda Georgios Kountouriotis ke jagoranta), Londos daga baya ya shiga cikin shugabannin Peloponnesian a kan gwamnatin Ioannis Kolettis kuma daga baya ya kasance a gefen da ya rasa yakin basasa na 1824. [1]

Bayan samun 'yancin kai na Girka, ya shiga cikin Yunkurin Satumba 3 wanda a ƙarshe ya sami kundin tsarin mulki ga mutanen Girka.

Andreas Londos ya mutu a shekara ta 1846 a Athens.

## Manazarta
Bilal Karimi

**[[Mawlawi|Maulvi]] Asadullah**, wanda aka fi sani da **Bilal Karimi** (Pashto: بلال کریمی), ɗan diflomasiyyar Afghanistan ne kuma ɗan siyasa, wanda ke aiki a matsayin Jakadan Afghanistan a China tun daga 1 ga Disamba 2023.

## Ayyuka
Karimi a baya ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Babban mai magana da yawun Masarautar Musulunci ta Afghanistan daga 25 ga Oktoba 2021 zuwa 2023, tare da Ahmadullah Wasiq da Inamullah Samangani .        Ya kuma kasance memba na Hukumar Al'adu ta Taliban.  

An nada shi a matsayin jakadan Afghanistan a kasar Sin a ranar 1 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2023. Ya gabatar da takardunsa ga Shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping a ranar 30 ga watan Janairun 2024, wanda ya sa kasar Sin ta zama kasa ta farko da ta karbi takardun shaida daga jakadan Masarautar Musulunci ta Afghanistan . 

## Manazarta
Maria Psilou

**Maria Psilou** (Girkanci: Μαρία Ψηλού) (an haife ta a ranar 7 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1997) ƴar Girka ce kuma mai riƙe da lambar yabo ta Star Hellas 2017 kuma ta wakilci Girka a Miss World 2017 da Miss Supranational 2018 . 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Psilou ya fito ne daga Aigio, Girka. Ta yi karatun falsafar a Jami'ar Patras . A ranar 11 ga Yuni 2020 Psilou ta auri ɗan kasuwa na Girka Konstantinos Psilos . [1] A ranar 10 ga watan Agustan 2020 ta haifi ɗansu na farko, 'yar.[2]

## Wasanni

### Star Hellas 2017
Psilou ta lashe kambin Star Hellas 2017 sannan ta shiga gasar Miss World 2017. 

### Miss Duniya 2017
Psilou ta wakilci Girka a Miss World 2017 amma Unplaced . 

### Miss Supranational 2018
Psilou kuma ta wakilci Girka a gasar Miss Supranational 2018 a Poland.

## Manazarta
Vasso Papandreou

**Vasso Papandreou** (Girkanci; 9 ga Disamba 1944 - 17 ga Oktoba 2024 ) ɗan siyasan Girka ne. Bayan ta kasance a gudun hijira a lokacin mulkin gwamnatin Girka, ta koma Girka a 1974 kuma ta kasance memba mai kafa PASOK . A shekara ta 1981, an ba ta PhD a fannin tattalin arziki daga Jami'ar Reading .

Ta kasance memba na kwamitin tsakiya na PASOK har zuwa 1988, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Ministan Masana'antu, Makamashi da Fasaha daga 1986 zuwa 1987 kuma a matsayin Mataimakiyar Ministan Kasuwanci a 1988.

A shekara ta 1989, an nada ta Kwamishinan Turai na Girka, ta dauki mukamin Kwamishinan Ayyuka, alakar masana'antu da harkokin zamantakewa a cikin Hukumar Delors ta biyu.  Bayan wa'adin da ta yi a kwamishinan, ta koma siyasar cikin gida ta Girka kuma an zabe ta a majalisar dokokin Hellenic a zaben 1993, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2007 da 2009. Ta yi aiki a duk gwamnatin Costas Simitis (1996-2004) a matsayin Ministan Ci gaban Tattalin Arziki (1996-1999), Ministan Cikin Gida (1999-2001) da Ministan Muhalli, Shirye-shiryen Jiki da Ayyukan Jama'a daga 2001 zuwa 2004.

Ba ta da alaƙa da dangin siyasa na Papandreou . 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Vasso Papandreou a Valimitika, Aigio, a ranar 9 ga Disamba 1944. Ta yi karatun tattalin arziki a Jami'ar Tattalin Arziki da Kasuwanci ta Athens (sa'an nan ASOEE), kuma ta ci gaba da karatunta a Ingila, inda ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar London da PhD daga Jami'an Reading . Daga baya ta koyar a Jami'ar Oxford .

## Ayyukan siyasa
Ta yi aiki a matsayin Shugabar EOMMEX (1981-1985), Mataimakin Ministan Masana'antu, Makamashi da Fasaha (1985-1986), Mataimakan Ministan Masarauta da Fasaha da ke da alhakin batutuwan Shugabancin Girka a cikin Tarayyar Turai (1988-1989), Kwamishinan Turai na Ayyuka, Harkokin Ayyuka da Jama'a, Al'a da Harkokin Jama'a (1989-1993), Ministan Ci Gaban (1996-1999), Gudanar da Ayyukan Jama'a da Rarraba (1999-2004)

A cikin zaɓen 1993, ta sami kuri'u 256,831  a gundumar Athens B, adadin da babu wanda ya wuce har zuwa yau.

## Manazarta
Johann Andreas Cramer

**Johann Andreas Cramer** (14 Disamba 1710 - 6 Disamba 1777) ƙwararren masanin ƙarfe ne kuma masanin sinadarai na Jamus wanda ya buga wasu daga cikin ra'ayoyin farko kan aikin ƙarfe da sinadarai a cikin littattafansa waɗanda suka haɗa da *Elementa Artis Docimasticae* (1741).

## Farkon rayuwa
An haifi Cramer a Quedlinburg inda mahaifinsa ɗan kasuwa ne da ke da hannu a masana'antar ƙarfe. Tun yana yaro ya yi tafiya zuwa ma'adinai a yankin Harz tare da mahaifinsa, kuma bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa, surukinsa Christian George Schwalbe (1691-1791) ya kula da shi. Schwalbe likita ne mai da'irar sani waɗanda suka haɗa da masana kimiyyar sinadarai da kuma masana tsirrai, ciki har da Linnaeus. Cramer ya yi karatun shari'a na tsawon zangon karatu a Hamburg kafin ya koma Halle don yin karatun likitanci a 1726. Malamansa sun haɗa da George Ernst Stahl (1659-1734). Bai kammala karatun likitancinsa ba, kuma ya fi sha'awar fannonin kimiyyar sinadarai, kuma sun koma yin karatun shari'a yayin da suke halartar darussan kimiyyar sinadarai a Halle ta Juncker da Peter Gericke (1693-1750). Ya kammala karatunsa kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin lauya a Blankenburg, amma ya ci gaba da aiki a kan aikin ƙarfe. Ya koma Helmstedt a 1734 kuma ya halarci darussan kimiyyar sinadarai ta Gericke. Ya kuma kafa dakin gwaje-gwaje a gida ya fara koyon gwaji. Ya saba da Gottfried Jacob Jänisch (1707–1781) wanda ya taimaka wa Cramer ya koma Leiden inda shi ma yake da aboki a Carl Linnaeus . Cramer ya koma Leiden ya kuma haɗu da malamai da dama a cikin "ƙungiyar mutane" ciki har da Jan Frederik Gronovius, Linnaeus, Herman Boerhaave, Gerard van Swieten (1700–1772), da Isaac Lawson (1704–1747). Lawson ya ɗauki Cramer aiki a dakin gwaje-gwajensa kuma ya taimaka wajen rubuta *Elementa Artis Docimasticae* wanda aka buga a farko a 1741. 

Cramer ya yi amfani da ra'ayin " haila ", ra'ayin wani abu da ya bayyana a matsayin ".. wanda ake amfani da shi ga wasu bisa ga wasu Dokoki, yana narkar da su don su manne da kansu a cikin Yanayin Raba ga Barbashin Jiki da ya narke, kuma ba zai iya sake rabuwa da su ba da kansu." Waɗannan sun haɗa da abin da ake kira fluxes yanzu ciki har da gubar da arsenic.

## Mutuwa
Cramer ya mutu a Berggieshübel kusa da Dresden.

## Manazarta
Sotirakis Landan

Sotirios Londos (Girkanci: ), wanda aka fi sani da **Sotirakis** (), sanannen mashahurin Girka ne kuma sananne ne a cikin shekarun da suka gabata na Mulkin Ottoman a Peloponnese .

Sotirakis Londos jikan Golfinos Londos [el] [el], wanda ya kafa Iyalin Londos a yankin Nezera na Akaya . Sotirakis ya ƙaura daga Nezera kuma ya kafa kansa a Vostitsa (Aigio na zamani), inda ya kafa sabon reshe na iyali.[1] Da sauri ya bambanta kansa saboda basirarsa da ƙarfin hali.[1] Bayan an aika shi a matsayin vekil (wakilin) na Morea zuwa Sublime Porte, a lokacin da ya dawo a 1799 an sanya masa suna zuwa matsayin mora ayan (μοραγιάνης), watau mafi girman matsayi na manyan mutanen yankin na Peloponnese (Morea), waɗanda suka kasance mambobi ne na majalisar lardin da ke ba da shawara ga gwamnan Morealet. [1][1] An ba shi dama ta musamman ta tuntube shi game da zaɓin manyan bishops na gida, da nufin tabbatar da cewa ba a nada baƙi ba zuwa irin waɗannan mukamai.[1][1]

An kashe shi ta hanyar yanke kansa a ranar 13 ga Disamba 1812 (O.S.) a Tripoli ta gwamnan Ottoman na Morea .  Ɗansa, Andreas Londos, ya zama muhimmin shugaban soja da siyasa na Yakin Independence na Girka da kuma Masarautar Girka ta gaba.

## Manazarta
Muslim Khan (mai magana da yawun Taliban)

Muslim Khan (1954 - 2017) ya kasance mai fafutukar Pakistan da aka kama kuma tsohon mai magana da yawun Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan reshe da ke Swat kuma ya zama babban mai magana da akawun Swat Taliban a shekara ta 2007. 

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haife shi a Kabal Tehsil, Swat, a shekara ta 1954 Khan ya fara ne a matsayin dalibi mai fafutuka na jam'iyyar hagu a cikin shekarun 1960, amma ya zama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi na addini a farkon shekarun 1990, ya zama wani ɓangare na jagorancin Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi a shekara ta 1994.

A wata hira da New England Foundation for the Arts, lokacin da aka tambaye shi game da amfani da Turanci na Amurka da furci, ya bayyana cewa ya zauna na ɗan lokaci a Boston, Massachusetts. Ya shafe shekaru 4 a Amurka kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai zane a Boston. BBC ta ruwaito cewa Khan ya yi magana da Pashto, Urdu, Turanci, Larabci da Farisa, kuma ya zauna ko ya yi tafiya a cikin kasashe sama da goma sha biyu a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Turai, Amurka da Asiya.

## Ayyukan yaƙi
A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2009 ya yi tir da duk wani dan Pakistan da bai yarda da fassararsa na Islama ba yana kiransu wadanda ba Musulmai ba. An kuma bayyana shi saboda tarho na tarho cewa Khan ya bukaci kai hare-hare kan iyalan sojoji. "Ya kamata a gudanar da yajin aiki a gidajensu don a kashe yaransu sannan kuma za su gane". Kafin farawar hare-haren Sojoji a kan Taliban, Khan ya yi iƙirarin cewa mayakansa sun mallaki "fiye da kashi 90 cikin 100" na Swat.

Bayan aikin 2009 a Swat har yanzu yana cikin farin ciki, yana rantsuwa cewa mutanensa za su kara hare-hare.

## Kamawa
Sojojin tsaro na Pakistan sun kama shi a ranar 10 ga watan Satumba  a unguwar Mingora. 

Ya kasance daya daga cikin mutane takwas da kotun soja ta yanke musu hukuncin kisa a ranar 28 ga Disamba 2016 saboda ta'addanci da sauran laifuka. Daukaka kara na Khan a gaban Babban Kotun Peshawar ya raunana bayan hukuncin Kotun Koli a Said Zaman Khan v. Tarayyar Pakistan .  Babban Kotun ta dakatar da hukuncinsa a takaice a ranar 24 ga Mayu 2017, bisa ga takardar da matarsa ta shigar,  amma daga ƙarshe an kashe shi.

## Manazarta
Yankunan Aegium

Ladas (Girkanci na dā: ) na Aegium ɗan wasan Girka ne na dā wanda Eusebius na Kaisariya ya lissafa a matsayin mai nasara a tseren stade na 125th Olympiad (280 BC). 

## Dubi kuma

* Wadanda suka lashe gasar Olympics a tseren Stadion

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Maulvi Omar

Maulvi Said Muhammad,  wanda aka fi sani da **Maulvi Omar** ko **Maulvi Umar**, babban kwamandan Taliban ne wanda jami'an tsaro na Pakistan suka kama shi a watan Agustan shekara ta 2009. Omar, mai magana da yawun Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), ya kasance babban abokin Baitullah Mehsud. An ga kama shi a matsayin babban rauni ga Taliban a Pakistan.

Omar, wani babban mutum wanda sau da yawa yakan tuntubi 'yan jarida don da'awar alhakin ayyuka daban-daban na Taliban, an kama shi yayin da yake tafiya tare da abokan tarayya biyu a cikin Hukumar Mohmand ta yankunan kabilun Pakistan, kusa da iyakar Afghanistan. A shekara ta 2008 Gwamnatin Pakistan ta yi kuskuren cewa an kashe shi a fashewar bam na Bajaur Agency .  Da yake kwatanta kama shi, Maj Fazal Ur Rehman na sojojin Pakistan ya ce "An kama wani mai fafutuka mai mahimmanci". 

An kama Omar, wanda aka ruwaito cewa an kama shi ne saboda taimakon 'yan bindiga masu adawa da Taliban, an ga yana da mahimmanci wajen raunana Taliban wadanda suka riga sun kasance cikin rikici bayan mutuwar Baitullah Mehsud. An kuma ga Omar a matsayin babban tushen bayanai game da aikin mayakan a yankunan iyaka da Afghanistan.

Bayan kama shi, Omar ya tabbatar da mutuwar tsohon shugabansa Baitullah Mehsud; kafin kama shi ya yi iƙirarin cewa Mehsud yana da rai.

## Manazarta
Dimitrios Meletopoulos

**Dimitrios Meletopoulos** (Girkanci: , Aigio,  1796 - Athens, 1858) ya kasance shugaban juyin juya halin Girka na Yakin Independence kuma daga baya ɗan siyasa. 

## Bayani game da rayuwa
An haifi Meletopoulos a Vostitsa (Aigio)  kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'ya shida na Aggelis Meletopoulo da Anastasia Charalampi . Kakansa shi ne Christodoulos Meletopoulos, sanannen wanda ya shiga cikin Orlov Revolt na 1770.  Kafin 1821, Dimitrios Meletopoulos ya yi aiki a matsayin mai sayar da ruwan inabi. Ya zama memba na Filiki Eteria a cikin 1819 ta hanyar mahaifinsa, wanda ya yi aiki a Constantinople a matsayin vekil kuma ya shiga cikin taron Vostitsa . Tare da Andreas Londos da Leontas Messinezis, ƙaramin Meletopoulos ya goyi bayan shawarar Papaflessas don fara juyin juya halin nan da nan.

A lokacin juyin juya halin da ya fara tallafawa iyalin Londos. A ranar 26 ga Maris 1821 ya kwace Vostitsa daga Ottomans. Ya kuma shiga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na Patras, a cikin fatattakar sojojin Dramali Pasha da kuma ayyukan soja a Tsakiyar Girka. Daga bisani ya tashi ya jagoranci rundunar sojinsa  kuma a cikin 1823 an nada shi janar janar. 

A lokacin yakin basasar Girka na 1823-25, kodayake da farko ya goyi bayan Londos, ya sauya don tallafawa ƙungiyar gwamnati ta Georgios Kountouriotis . A shekara ta 1824 an kara shi zuwa janar. Daga baya, ya shiga cikin ayyukan da aka yi wa sojojin Ibrahim Pasha na Masar, da kuma mamaye yankunan Peloponnese waɗanda suka mika wuya ga Ottomans.

Meletopoulos ya shiga cikin tarurruka Na Uku da na biyar a cikin shekaru masu zuwa. Ya ci gaba da siyasa a cikin jihar Girka mai zaman kanta, inda aka zabe shi a matsayin magajin gari na Aigio . An nada shi a matsayin Ministan Cikin Gida, Ministan Harkokin Soja, kuma sau biyu ya yi aiki a matsayin prefect na Attica da Boeotia Prefecture.

A lokacin mulkin Sarki Otto na Girka, an nada Meletopoulos a matsayin janar janar a cikin sojojin yau da kullun. Ya mutu a shekara ta 1858 a Athens daga apoplexy (ko bugun jini). A ƙarshen rayuwarsa, ya kasance matalauci. Daga aurensa da 'yar Anagnostis Deligiannis, yana da' ya'ya maza uku: Leonidas, Angelos da Charilaos . 

## Manazarta
Mark Mauldin

**Marshall Reese Mauldin** (5 ga Nuwamba, 1914 - 2 ga Satumba, 1990) ya kasance dan wasan Kwallon ƙafa na uku na Amurka a Major League Baseball . Ya buga wa Chicago White Sox wasa a shekara ta 1934. 

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje
Inamullah Samangani

**Maulvi Inamullah Habibi Samangani** (Persian) ɗan siyasan Taliban ne na Afghanistan wanda a halin yanzu yake aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Mai magana da yawun Masarautar Musulunci ta Afghanistan tare da Ahmadullah Wasiq da Maulvi Asadullah (Bilal Karimi)  tun daga 25 ga Oktoba 2021.  Ya kuma kasance memba na kwamitin al'adu na Taliban . 

Shi ɗan kabilar Tajik ne.

A watan Oktoba na 2021 ya ziyarci Uzbekistan tare da tawagar da Mataimakin Firayim Minista na biyu, Abdul Salam Hanafi ke jagoranta.

## Manazarta
David Puth

**David Puth** wani babban jami'in harkokin kuɗi ne na Amurka wanda ya riƙe manyan mukamai a kamfanonin ayyukan kuɗi da dama. A halin yanzu yana aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Kamfanin Partners Capital . 

Ya kasance babban jami'in gudanarwa na hukumar USD Coin (USDC), Centre daga 2020 har zuwa lokacin da Circle ta karɓe Centre.  Tsakanin 1988 da 2007, ya yi aiki a JP Morgan inda ya yi aiki a manyan mukamai daban-daban na shugabanci a duniya.  

Puth tsohon memba ne na Kwamitin Musayar Kuɗi na Tarayya ta New York,   Kwamitin Haɗin gwiwa na Bankin Ingila  kuma tsohon shugaban ƙungiyar Masu Shiga Kasuwar Bank of International Settlements inda ya jagoranci gudummawar kasuwar musayar kuɗi ta ƙasashen waje (FX) don haɓaka ƙa'idar ɗabi'a guda ɗaya ta duniya da ta shafi kasuwar FX. 

Puth memba ne na Kwamitin Musayar Kuɗi na Ƙasashen Waje, wanda Bankin Tarayya na New York ya ɗauki nauyinsa, wanda ya shugabanta daga 1992 zuwa 2002. 

## Ilimi
Puth ya yi karatun Kimiyyar Siyasa da Gwamnati a Jami'ar Tufts da ke Boston, inda ya kammala karatun digiri na farko a fannin Fasaha a shekarar 1979. 

## Sana'a
Puth ya yi aiki a JP Morgan daga 1988 zuwa 2007,  inda ya yi aiki a manyan mukamai daban-daban na shugabanci na duniya tare da kula da FX na bankin, abubuwan da suka samo asali daga ƙimar riba, kayayyaki da kasuwancin kasuwanni masu tasowa. Ya riƙe manyan mukamai da dama a bankin, ciki har da Shugaban Kuɗi da Kayayyaki na Duniya har zuwa ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2006.  Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin manajan darakta kuma memba ne na Kwamitin Zartarwa na JP Morgan Chase. 

A shekarar 2008, Puth ya shiga State Street a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Zartarwa kuma Shugaban Kasuwannin Duniya inda ya kula da bincike kan tallace-tallace, ciniki da saka hannun jari a fannoni daban-daban na kadarori. Haka kuma ya kasance mai alhakin Currenex, sashin dillalan musayar kuɗi ta lantarki na State Street.

Puth ya yi aiki a matsayin babban jami'in gudanarwa (Shugaba) kuma Darakta a CLS Group daga 2012 zuwa 2018.  CLS wani tsari ne na musamman na kuɗi wanda ke ba da ayyukan sulhu ga membobinta a kasuwar musayar kuɗi don rage haɗarin sulhu . 

A shekarar 2016, Puth ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ƙungiyar mahalarta kasuwar don tsara Dokar Da'a ta Bankin Ƙasashen Duniya ta Duniya don kasuwar musayar kuɗi ta ƙasashen waje. 

A wannan matsayin, shi ne ke da alhakin jagorantar mahalarta kasuwar don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idar ɗabi'a ta son rai ga duk mahalarta kasuwar musayar kuɗi ta waje. 

An buga Dokar kashi biyu, na farko a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2016 da na biyu a ranar 25 ga Mayu, 2017. 

A shekarar 2020, an naɗa Puth a matsayin babban jami'in gudanarwa (Shugaba) a Cibiyar a shekarar 2020 har sai da Circle (kamfanin) ta karɓe shi a shekarar 2023. 

## Aikin agaji
Puth memba ne na kwamitin gudanarwa kuma yana jagorantar kwamitin bincike da kuɗi na Gidauniyar Robin Hood . Shi ne kuma amintaccen Cibiyar Fasaha ta Zamani da ke Boston.  Haka kuma yana aiki a kwamitin ba da shawara na RLUSD, stablecoin da kamfanin fintech Ripple ya ƙirƙira. 

## Manazarta
Azam Tariq (Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan)

**Azam Tariq** ko **Rais Khan** (ya mutu 25 Satumba 2016) ya kasance mai magana da yawun Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) kuma kwamandan matsayi na huɗu mafi girma a cikin rukuni. TTP ta zaba shi a matsayin mai magana da yawunsa bayan wanda ya riga shi, Maulvi Umar, wanda hukumomin Pakistan suka tsare a watan Agustan shekara ta 2009.

A aikinsa na farko a matsayin mai magana da yawun, ya yi ikirarin alhakin TTP don fashewar bam a wani wurin tsaro a kan iyakar Pakistan da Afghanistan kusa da Torkham a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta, 2009. Tariq ya ce ta waya cewa harin shine na farko a matsayin fansa ga mutuwar Baitullah Mehsud, shugaban kungiyar ta farko. Kodayake ba a san ainihin adadin wadanda suka mutu ba, wani likita a wani asibiti da ke kusa da shi ya gaya wa Dawn News cewa sun karbi gawawwakin 22 kuma mutanen yankin da ke aiki a wurin fashewar sun ce sun dawo da gawawwaki 13.

A watan Agustan 2010 Tariq ya yi nuni da kasancewar kungiyoyin agaji na kasashen waje da ke ba da taimako don mayar da martani ga ambaliyar ruwa mai yawa a matsayin "maras yarda".

Yana da rupee miliyan 20 (US $ 19,740) a kansa.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2014, shi da sauran mayakan da ke zaune a Kudancin Waziristan sun rabu da babban TTP kuma sun kafa nasu bangare karkashin jagorancin Khan Said Sajna. A ranar 25 ga Satumba 2016, majiyoyin tsaro na Pakistan sun bayyana cewa an kashe Tariq da dansa, Shafiullah tare da wasu shugabannin TTP guda biyu a hare-haren da sojojin Afghanistan da NATO suka yi a Gundumar Barmal, Lardin Paktia na Afghanistan. Zeeshan Haider Mehsud, mai ba da shawara ga ƙungiyar TTP ta Khan Said Sajna ya tabbatar da mutuwarsa tare da na ɗansa.

## Manazarta