Gidauniyar Sojoji ta Musamman

**Gidauniyar Sojojin Ayyuka ta Musamman** (**SOWF**) kungiya ce ta Amurka mai zaman kanta ta 501 (c) (3) da ba ta da haraji wanda aka kafa a 1980 don samar da tallafin karatu na kwaleji da ba da shawara ga yara masu tsira na ma'aikatan Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka da aka kashe a cikin aikin. Ana ba da waɗannan ayyukan a duk faɗin Amurka, ko ƙasashen waje, dangane da inda yaran da suka tsira suke zaune.

## Aiki
Kungiyar ba da riba tana cikin Tampa, Florida. SOWF tana tallafawa Sojojin Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka da masu karɓar Medal of Honor ta hanyar samar da damar ilimi ga yaran da suka tsira na ma'aikatan Ayyuka na musamman da masu karɓa na Medal na girmamawa duk da tallafin ilimi ga ma'aurata da yara da aka bayar a matsayin fa'idar da aka samu ta hanyar Ma'aikatar Tsaro da Ma'auratan Harkokin Tsohon Sojoji. 

Ya zuwa 3 ga Satumba 2024, yara 1,154 sun cancanci shirye-shiryen ilimi na Gidauniyar Sojoji ta Musamman. A cikin 2023, wani lissafi, wanda wani ɓangare na uku ya samar, ya ƙayyade cewa ƙididdigar buƙatar kuɗi don biyan wajibai na tushe ga iyalan da yake aiki ya kai kusan dala miliyan 400.

Alkawarin da Gidauniyar Sojoji Sojoji ta Musamman ta yi wa Sojojin Amurka, Sojojin Ruwa, Sojoji na Sama, da Ma'aikatan Ayyuka na Musamman na Marine shine: tabbatar da cikakken taimakon kuɗi don ilimin sakandare daga kwaleji da aka amince da su na shekaru biyu ko hudu, jami'a, fasaha ko Makarantar kasuwanci, da kuma ba da shawara na ilimi, tallafin makaranta, koyarwa mai zaman kanta, shirye-shiryen kwaleji da shirye-shirye na sauya aikin aiki ga 'yan ma'aikatan Ayyukan Ayyuka na musamman waɗanda suka wuce da'aikatan Medal na girmamawa. Bugu da kari, SOWF tana ba da tallafin kuɗi nan take ga ma'aikatan aiki na musamman da ke aiki a asibiti waɗanda ke fama da rauni, marasa lafiya da rauni.

## Tarihi
Gidauniyar Sojojin Ayyuka ta Musamman ta fara ne a cikin 1980 a matsayin Asusun Gudanar da Nazarin Arthur D. "Bull" Simons. An kirkiro Asusun Bull Simons ne bayan yunkurin ceto na Iran don samar da ilimin koleji ga yara 17 da suka tsira daga maza tara da aka kashe ko kuma wadanda ba su da iko a Desert One. An sanya masa suna ne don girmama mashahurin sojan Sojoji na Musamman Arthur D. "Bull" Simons wanda ya yi barazana ga rayuwarsa akai-akai a ayyukan ceto.

Bayan kirkirar Kwamitin Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka, kuma yayin da wadanda suka mutu suka karu daga ayyukan kamar Ayyukan "Fury na gaggawa" (Grenada), "Just Cause" (Panama), "Desert Storm" (Kuwait da Iraki), da kuma "Restore Hope" (Somalia), Asusun Bull Simons a hankali ya fadada shirinsa na fadada don ya kunshi dukkan Sojojin Ayyuka na musamman. Don haka, a cikin 1995 Family Liaison Action Group (wanda aka kafa don tallafawa iyalai na 53 Iran da aka yi garkuwa da su) da kuma Spectre Association Scholarship Fund (mai suna bayan Air Force gunship) sun haɗu don kafa Special Operations Warrior Foundation (SOWF). A cikin 1998 Gidauniyar ta tsawaita tallafin karatu da ba da shawara kan tallafin kudi don haɗawa da mutuwar horo tun lokacin da aka kafa Gidauniya a cikin 1980. Wannan matakin nan da nan ya kara yara 241 wadanda yanzu sun cancanci samun tallafin kwaleji.

1998 kuma ya nuna canji a cikin jagoranci, tare da Lt Janar Leroy Manor ya ba da Shugabancin SOWF ga GEN Carl Stiner, da kuma Col John Carney ya zama Shugaban SOWF na farko da Shugaba. John Carney a hankali ya gina kuma ya ƙware ma'aikatan, ya kara Sonny Gonzalez a matsayin Mataimakin Darakta a 1999, Steve McLeary a matsayin Babban Darakta na 2000, Edie Rosenthal a matsayin Darakta ta Hulɗa da Jama'a a 2002, kuma Carolyn Becker a matsayin Dattijan Scholarships a 2003.

2013 ta nuna wata babbar shekara don canje-canjen jagoranci, tare da GEN Carl Stiner ya mika shugabancin ga GEN Doug Brown, da kuma Col John Carney ya ba da shugaban kasa / Shugaba ga VADM Joe Maguire. 2018 ya nuna manyan canje-canje na gaba, tare da GEN Brown ya sauya shugabancin zuwa ADM Eric Olson, da VADM Joe Maguire ya sauya aikin Shugaban kasa / Shugaba zuwa MG Clay Hutmacher. A cikin 2019, Steve McLeary ya yi ritaya a matsayin Babban Darakta na SOWF, kuma COL Sean Corrigan ya fara ne a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Gidauniyar.

Yayin da SOWF ta balaga, ta girma, kuma ta zama mafi kyawun albarkatu, shirye-shirye da ayyukan da ta bayar sun samo asali. Tun daga farkonta a matsayin asusun COL "Bull" Simons Memorial Scholarship, SOWF ya haɗa da 'ya'yan Sojojin Ayyuka na Musamman da suka fadi a yaƙi. A cikin shekara ta 1996, bayan haɗuwa da Family Action Liaison Group (FLAG) da Spectre Association a cikin shekara ta 1995, SOWF ta fadada cancantar shirin don haɗawa da yaran SOF Warriors da suka fadi a horo. An sake fadada cancanta a cikin 2013 tare da yaran duk mutuwar SOF Line of Duty da aka haɗa. Kwanan nan, cancantar shirin ya fadada a cikin 2020 don haɗawa da 'ya'yan duk masu karɓar Medal of Honor.

Tare da karatun koleji da kudaden da suka danganci su a cikin shirye-shiryen SOWF daga 1980 zuwa gaba, shirye-shirye sun samo asali a tsawon lokaci, kuma. 2006 ya nuna farkon goyon bayan SOWF ga Sojojin SOF da suka ji rauni a yaƙi, tare da tallafin $ 2000 na taimakon kuɗi nan take. Wannan tallafin ya karu zuwa $ 3000 a kowace abin da ya faru a shekarar 2012, kuma ya sake karu zuwa $ 5000 a shekarar 2016. A cikin 2018, shirin taimakon kudi na gaggawa ya fadada don haɗawa da waɗanda suka ji rauni sosai a horo, kuma ya sake fadada don haɗa ma'aikatan SOF marasa lafiya a cikin 2020. A karkashin jagorancin Kwamitin Daraktoci, shirye-shiryen ilimi sun samo asali a tsawon lokaci don tallafawa abin da ya zama babban fifiko na SOWF a cikin Shirin dabarunsa, wanda aka haɓaka a cikin 2018: Nasarar Dalibai. A cikin 2014, SOWF ta fara ba da tallafi ga koyarwa mara iyaka ga ɗalibai a cikin maki K-12. Gudanar da makarantar sakandare har zuwa $ 5000 ga ɗalibai masu shekaru 3-5 sun fara ne a cikin 2017. Wadannan tallafin makarantar sakandare sun fadada daga dalibai masu shekaru 3-5 zuwa dalibai masu shekara 2-5 a cikin 2019, kuma tallafin ya karu zuwa $ 8,000 ga kowane dalibi, a kowace shekara a cikin 2020. Ma'aikatan SOWF sun haɓaka kuma sun aiwatar da Taron Shirye-shiryen Ilimi da Bayanai na farko a cikin 2015, don taimakawa ɗaliban makarantar sakandare su tsara da kuma neman halartar kwalejin da suka zaɓa. A cikin 2019, SOWF ta tsara goyon bayanta ga ɗalibai masu nakasa na ilmantarwa, kuma ta sanya mai ba da shawara don yin aiki tare da waɗannan iyalai akan bukatun su na musamman. Shirye-shiryen Mentoring da Internship sun fara ne a cikin 2017, tare da SOWF ta hayar ƙarin mai ba da shawara don haɓaka waɗannan shirye-shiryen a cikin 2019. A cikin 2021, tushe ya gudanar da taron ingantaccen tsari na farko don taimakawa daliban koleji da wadanda suka kammala karatun koleji a kwanan nan a cikin sauyawa daga kwaleji zuwa aiki. Kwanan nan, a cikin 2021, kwamitin daraktoci ya amince da tallafin tallafin karatun makaranta mai zaman kansa har zuwa $ 5000 ga kowane ɗalibin K-12, a kowace shekara. A cikin jajircewarta ga fifiko na farko, Nasara ta Dalibai, SOWF ta ci gaba da inganta damar ilimi, daga jariri zuwa aiki.

## Bukatar kudi
Ya zuwa 3 ga Satumba 2024, yara 1,154 sun cancanci shirye-shiryen ilimi na Gidauniyar Sojoji ta Musamman. A cikin 2023, wani lissafi, wanda wani ɓangare na uku ya samar, ya ƙayyade cewa ƙididdigar buƙatar kuɗi don biyan wajibai na tushe ga iyalan da yake aiki ya kai kusan dala miliyan 400.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

* Gidan yanar gizon Gidauniyar Sojoji ta Musamman