Spartacus (film)

**Spartacus** wani
Fim ne, na wasan kwaikwayo na tarihi na 1960 na Amurka Spartacus Stanley Kubrick ne ya kirkiro, [3] Dalton Trumbo ne ya rubuta shi, kuma an daidaita shi daga littafin Howard Fast na 1951 mai suna iri ɗaya. Ya dogara ne akan rayuwar Spartacus, wanda ya jagoranci boren bawa a zamanin da, da kuma abubuwan da suka faru na Yaƙin Bauta na Uku. Tony Curtis ya buga Antoninus, Laurence Olivier ya nuna babban janar na Roman kuma ɗan majalisa Marcus Licinius Crassus, Peter Ustinov yana wasa dillalin bawa Lentulus Batiatus, John Gavin yana wasa Julius Kaisar, Jean Simmons yana wasa Varinia, Charles Laughton yana buga Sempronius Gracchus, Kirk Douglas kuma yana taka leda.
Anthony Mann, darektan farko, an maye gurbinsa bayan makon farko na yin fim da Douglas, wanda kasuwancin Bryna Productions ke kula da samarwa. Don ɗaukar ayyukan jagoranci, Kubrick, wanda a baya ya yi aiki tare da Douglas akan Hanyoyi na ɗaukaka (1957), an kawo shi cikin jirgin. Shi ne fim ɗin farko da Kubrick ya ba da umarni wanda ba shi da cikakken ikon ƙirƙirar abubuwa. A matsayinsa na memba na Hollywood Goma a lokacin, Dalton Trumbo marubucin allo ya kasance baƙar fata. Shugaba John F. Kennedy ya kalli Spartacus a kan layin tsinke na Legion na Amurka bayan Douglas ya bayyana a bainar jama'a cewa Trumbo ya rubuta wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya taimaka wajen dakatar da baƙar fata; -An buga saboda shima an saka shi baƙar fata.

Ustinov ya lashe mafi kyawun ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, Mafi kyawun Cinematography, Mafi kyawun Hoto, da Babban Darakta a Kwalejin Kwalejin.

### Makirci

### Yin wasan kwaikwayo
* Kirk Douglas a matsayin Spartacus
*Laurence Olivier a matsayin Crassus
*Jean Simmons a matsayin Varinia
*Charles Laughton a matsayin Gracchus
*Peter Ustinov a matsayin Batiatus
*Tony Curtis a matsayin Antoninus
*John Gavin a matsayin Julius Caesar
*John Dall kamar Marcus Glabrus
*Nina Foch kamar Helena Glabrus
*John Ireland a matsayin Crixus
*Herbert Lom a matsayin Tigranes Levantus (Wakilin fashin teku)
*Charles McGraw a matsayin Marcellus
*Joanna Barnes kamar Claudia Marius
*Harold J. Stone a matsayin David
*Woody Strode a matsayin Draba
*Peter Brocco a matsayin Ramon
*Paul Lambert a matsayin Gannicus
*Robert J. Wilke a matsayin Kyaftin Guard
*Nicholas Dennis a matsayin Dionysius
*John Hoyt a matsayin Caius
*Frederic Worlock a matsayin Laelius
*Gil Perkins a matsayin Jagoran bawa (ba a yarda ba)
*Cliff Lyons a matsayin Soja (marasa daraja)
### Production
Rashin iyawar Kirk Douglas ya kai ga matsayin jagora a cikin Ben-Hur na William Wyler ya ba da gudummawa ga ƙirƙirar Spartacus. Douglas ya ji takaicin cewa Wyler ya zabo Charlton Heston a kansa saboda a baya sun hada kai a kan fim din Gano Labari. Ba da daɗewa ba, littafin Spartacus na Howard Fast, wanda ke da irin wannan jigo-mutumin da ke ƙalubalantar ikon daular Romawa-wanda Edward (Eddie) Lewis, mataimakin shugaba ne a kamfanin fim na Douglas, Bryna Productions (mai suna bayan Douglas's) ya ba Douglas shawarar. ina). Douglas ya gamsu sosai don amfani da kuɗin kansa don siyan zaɓi akan littafin daga Fast. Bayan Douglas ya shawo kan Olivier, Laughton, da Ustinov don shiga cikin fim din, Universal Studios a karshe ya amince da samar da kudade don shi. Daraktan fim din kuma zai kasance Olivier.[10][11] Lewis ya fara samarwa lokacin.
### Saki
Bayan kwanaki hudu na ganin gayyata-kawai, fim ɗin ya fara nunawa ga jama'a a ranar 6 ga Oktoba, 1960, a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na DeMille a birnin New York. Ya yi wasa a DeMille fiye da shekara guda kafin ya koma gidan RKO da kuma yin muhawara a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na New York a kusa da Thanksgiving 1961. A cikin shekararsa ta farko, kawai ya buga wasan kwaikwayo 188 a Amurka da Kanada. A cikin 1967, fim din. an sake fitar da shi, amma tare da sauran mintuna 23 da aka yanke. Mintuna 23 guda ɗaya, tare da ƙarin ƙarin mintuna biyar waɗanda aka yanke daga fim ɗin kafin sakinsa na farko, Robert A. Harris ne ya mayar da su don sakin 1991.

### Manazarta
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartacus_(film)