N. Lorraine Beebe

**N. Lorraine Beebe** ( *née* Boekeloo; 19 ga Yuni, 1910 - 12 ga Agusta, 2005) sanata ce ta jihar Amurka kuma mai kula da yakin neman zaben Anderson na 1980 a matsayin shugaban kasa . Ta zama mace ta uku a tarihin Michigan da ta hau kujerar Majalisar Dattawa ta Michigan bayan ta tayar da hankalin dan takarar Democrat Edward J. Robinson a kujerar Gundumar Majalisar Dattawa ta 12. Duk da haka, fafutukar da ta yi na sassauta dokokin zubar da ciki a Michigan ya sa ta sha kaye a yakin neman zabenta na sake tsayawa takara.

An haifi Beebe a Kalamazoo a ranar 19 ga Yuni, 1910.  Ta halarci Jami'ar Western Michigan don digirinta na farko a fannin ilimin motsa jiki kafin ta koma yankin Detroit ta kuma yi rajista a Jami'ar Wayne State don digirinta na biyu a fannin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam. Bayan kammala karatunta, Beebe ta yi aiki a birnin Kalamazoo na tsawon shekaru uku a matsayin mataimakiyar daraktan nishaɗin birni, daga ƙarshe ta koma Dearborn, Michigan don karɓar matsayin darektan ayyukan nishaɗin 'yan mata da mata. 

## Sana'a
A lokacin da take aiki a matsayin malamar ilimin halayyar ɗan adam a Kwalejin Henry Ford, Beebe ta fusata ɗan takarar Democrat Edward J. Robinson don neman kujerar majalisar dattawa ta jiha daga gundumar Majalisar Dattawa ta 12. Ita ce mace ɗaya tilo da aka zaɓa a Majalisar Dattawa ta Michigan kuma ta yi nasara da ƙuri'u 800 fiye da takwaransa namiji. Daga baya ta zama mace ta uku a tarihin Michigan da ta hau kujerar Majalisar Dattawa kuma ta farko daga jam'iyyar Republican. Bayan an zaɓe ta, Beebe ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar kwamitin lafiya, zamantakewa da ritaya, mataimakiyar shugaban kwamitin aiki da kuma memba na kwamitin manyan hanyoyi.

A shekarar 1969, Beebe ta gabatar da kudirin doka da ke fafutukar samar da dokokin zubar da ciki marasa kyau a Michigan . Kudurin dokar zai halatta zubar da ciki "wanda ya samo asali daga fyade ko jima'i tsakanin dangi, ko kuma wanda ke barazana ga lafiyar uwa, ko kuma wanda da alama zai iya haifar da haihuwar yaro mai nakasa."  Yayin da take ƙarfafa abokan aikinta maza su zartar da kudirin gyara zubar da ciki, ta yarda cewa an yi mata zubar da ciki mai kyau. Duk da cewa kudirin ya gaza, fafutukar da ta yi ta jawo hankalin manema labarai kuma an rufe ta a duk fadin kasar.  Duk da haka, fafutukar da ta yi don sassauta dokokin zubar da ciki a Michigan a ƙarshe ya sa ta sha kaye a yakin neman sake tsayawa takara. 

### Bayan Majalisar Dattawa
Bayan an kayar da ita, an yi wa iyalan Beebe barazana, an yi mata ruwan bama-bamai a gidanta, sannan aka yanke mata tayoyi.  Ta kuma ce, duk da cewa an kaɗa ƙuri'a a kan ta, za ta ci gaba da fafutukar rage ƙa'idojin zubar da ciki.  A shekarar 1972, an zaɓe Beebe a matsayin darektan zartarwa na Majalisar Masu Amfani da Michigan a kan mukaddashin darakta Andrew Eiler Jr.  Ta koma yin murabus daga mukaminta shekaru biyu bayan haka, amma majalisar ba ta amince da murabus ɗinta nan take ba.  Wani ɓangare na murabus ɗinta ya faru ne saboda matsin lamba daga gwamnati da kuma matsin lamba kan rashin ingancin majalisar.  A wannan shekarar, ta fara kamfen ɗinta na Sakataren Harkokin Waje a matsayin ɗan Republican, wanda ta yi ba tare da tuntuɓar gwamna ko membobin jam'iyyar ba. 

Beebe ta mutu a ranar 17 ga Agusta, 2005, kuma an binne gawarta da aka kona a Cocin St. Barnabas Episcopal da ke Portage . 

## Manazarta