Kisan kiyashi na Yirgou

A daren ranar 31 ga watan Disamba, 2018 zuwa 1 ga watan Junairu, 2019, wasu da ake zargin mayakan jihadi na Ansarul Islam sun kai hari a kauyen Yirgou, dake Sashen Barsalogho a kasar Burkina Faso. Yayin da rahotannin farko suka ce harin ya kashe mutane shida da suka hada da sarkin kauyen da dansa, daga baya rahotanni da bincike sun nuna an kashe mutane 210.

Bayan kai harin, mayakan ‘yan kabilar Mossi na farar hula na Koglweogo sun kaddamar da hare-haren ramuwar gayya a yankunan Fulani na yankin Barsalogho, inda suka kashe fararen hula da dama tare da kara zafafa rikicin Fulani da Mossi.

## Gabatarwa
Tun daga shekara ta 2015 arewacin Burkina Faso ke fama da tashe tashen hankula na jihadi tare da manyan kungiyoyin jihadi guda uku - Ansarul Islam, Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM), da Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS). Daga 2015 zuwa 2018, yawancin hare-hare sun kasance 'yan kwanton bauna a arewacin kasar, tare da wasu manyan hare-hare a Ouagadougou babban birnin kasar Burkina Faso. Bayan harin Loroni a ranar 27 ga Disamba, 2018, Shugaba Roch Marc Christian Kaboré ya kaddamar da dokar ta-baci.

## Kisa
Harin farko ya fara ne a daren ranar 31 ga watan Disamba, lokacin da wasu mayaka dauke da makamai da ba a san ko su wanene ba suka bayyana a matsayin ‘yan ta’adda da gwamnatin Burkina Faso suka kai hari a garin Yirgou. A harin, 'yan ta'addar sun isa garin Yirgou a kan babura, inda suka yi ta harbe-harbe a iska kafin su kashe mutane goma sha biyu, ciki har da sarkin kauyen da dansa. Daga nan ne maharan suka koma arewa, zuwa lardin Soum.

Rikicin da aka yi a Yirgou ya biyo bayan harin ramuwar gayya daga 'yan kungiyar Koglweogo, kungiyar 'yan tawayen Mossi. Koglweogo sun far wa Fulani makiyaya da mutanen kauye, inda suka zarge su da taimakon masu jihadi. A cewar wata kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta kasar Burkina Faso, kungiyar ta Collective Against the Impunity and Stigmatization of Communities, Koglweogo sun kai hari kan kauyuka goma sha bakwai a harin ramuwar gayya. Mazauna garin Yirgou da ke zantawa da Muryar Amurka sun yi ikirarin cewa Koglweogo sun koma Yirgou, inda suka fara kona gidajen Fulani fararen hula sannan suka kashe su.

An fara kashe-kashen ramuwar gayya ne a ranar 2 ga watan Janairu, kuma galibin garuruwan suna kusa da wajen birnin Barsalogho. A cikin hare-haren, gwamnatin Burkinabe ta yi zargin cewa an kashe fararen hula 46, ko da yake mazauna yankin da CISC sun yi iƙirarin cewa adadin waɗanda suka mutu ya kai kusan 210-216. Hare-haren sun raba dubban fararen hula da muhallansu a watan Afrilun 2019, kuma yawancin sojojin Burkina Faso na kokarin dakile kashe-kashen sun kare ne kawai suna taimakawa Koglweogo. Garin farko da wannan ramuwar gayya ya shafa shi ne Koulpagre, inda aka yi garkuwa da wani mai suna Diallo Alaye tare da azabtar da shi daga Koglweogo a ranar 28 ga Janairu. Daga nan ne ‘yan Koglweogo suka kashe wasu 22 a garin. Biguel-Kassaye ya fuskanci matsala ta biyu, inda aka kashe fararen hula goma sha tara, sannan akasarin garin suka tsere zuwa babban birnin Barsalogho. Sauran kauyukan sun hada da Sagho da Guiendbila, inda aka kashe farar hula goma sha takwas, Boundussi, inda aka kashe 13, Madou, inda aka kashe 7, Dakhan, inda aka kashe 17, Sago a karo na biyu, ya kashe tara, Kougri Koulga, ya kashe 19, Toekedogo, ya kashe 19, Taate, kashe 15, biyar, da kuma kisan 1, da kuma kisan gilla, da Boundossi, da kuma 1, da kuma wasu kauyuka. Margou, Palal Sambo, da Talelgo, sun kashe daya kowanne.

Wadannan hare-haren ramuwar gayya sun ci gaba har zuwa ranar 22 ga Yuni, 2019.

## Manazarta