Susannah Isra'ila

**Susannah Israel** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1954, a birnin New York ) 'yar Amurka ce mai fasaha, marubuciya kuma mawaƙiya, wacce ke zaune a gabashin Oakland, California. Ta ƙaura zuwa Bay Area a matsayin ƙaramar uwa a shekara ta 1976. Zane-zanenta da aka fi sani suna da matuƙar bayyana abubuwa, kuma suna aiki a matsayin ƙarin bayani na labaranta masu suka da na misali. Isra'ila ta buga rubuce-rubuce tun daga shekara ta 2000 zuwa yanzu da kuma waƙoƙin kiɗa tun daga shekara ta 2013.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Isra'ila da mijinta, masanin kimiyya kuma mawaki Ted King (Philadelphia, PA 1945-2001) sun haɗu a tsakiyar shekarun 70, a San Francisco inda suka zauna tare da 'ya'yansu mata biyu a gundumar Mission, Noe Valley, da kuma zuciyar al'ummarsu, The Castro . A shekarar 1996 sun ƙaura zuwa The Vulcan Foundry Studios, wani rukunin ma'ajiyar kayan tarihi a Oakland, California . A shekarar 2001, Isra'ila ta fuskanci bala'o'i biyu na sirri a matsayinta na mahaifiyarta, sannan mijinta ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa. Isra'ila ta ɗauki mataki ɗaya bayan ta yi zane-zane a wannan lokacin, amma daga ƙarshe ta dawo da sassaka masu zurfin tunani, har ma da labarai masu zurfi.

Isra'ila ta haɗu da abokin aikinta Bill Lassell (1965-2009, Lafayette, CA) ta hanyar al'ummar Vulcan, inda suka shirya zane-zane, rubuce-rubuce da tarurrukan al'umma tare kafin su fara soyayya da kuma fara dogon haɗin gwiwa na ƙirƙira. Lassell ƙwararren mai shirya fina-finai ne na shirin gaskiya, yana ɗaukar fim a Gidauniyar Archie Bray don Fasahar Ceramic da ke Montana, Jihar Boise a Idaho, Kwalejin Marin, Kwalejin Mendocino, Cibiyar Fasaha ta Sonoma, Cibiyar Fasaha ta Richmond da sauransu, yayin da ma'auratan suka yi tafiya a da'irar laccar gayyatar.

## Tarin abubuwa

### Aikin jama'a da na wurin aiki
https://publicartarchive.org/artist/Susannah%20Israel

* Gidan Tarihi na Fasahar Yumbu na Amurka
* Gidauniyar Archie Bray don Fasahar Yumbu
* Gidan Tarihi na Tunawa da Yaƙin Auckland
* Jami'ar Jihar California a Bakersfield
* Douglas, Mary F, edita. Allan Chasanoff Ceramic Collection, Charlotte, North Carolina. Kasidar Tarin Ceramic na Amurka a Gidan Tarihi na Mint ed., Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha da Zane na Mint, 2000.
* Gladding McBean
* Laburaren Jama'a na Madison, Wisconsin
* Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha da Zane na Mint ,
* Mission Clay Products, Corona, California, Phoenix, Arizona da Pittsburg, Kansas
* Birnin Moraga Fasaha a Wuraren Jama'a. Moraga California
* Makarantar Ocotillo a Tucson, Arizona (nc)
* Shirin Fasaha na Jama'a na Orinda, Laburaren Orinda, California
* Gidan Tarihi na Fine Arts na San Angelo, San Angelo, Texas
* Dominion na Mai Zane, San Antonio, Texas

## Manazarta

* Isra'ila, Susannah. *Ci gaba da Ruhin Halitta.* vol. 39, 2010.
* **Levin, Elaine, Fasahar Yin Zane-zane, "Hangen Nesa," Jaridar AJU V. 9 Winter 2010, shafi na 7–9**
* Reid, Giles. *Kyautar Kalubalen Fletcher ta 1997.* juzu'i na 45, American Ceramic Society, Columbus, 1997.
* Rich, Chris, da Val M. Cushing. Littafin Zane-zanen Yumbu: Hotunan Ayyukan Zamani. Asheville, NC: Lark Books, 1998.

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/discover/research/crafting-aotearoa/the-fletcher-challenge-ceramic-awards
* SUSANNAH ISRAEL
* http://www.virginiaagrootfoundation.org/artists/1994/39/
* Farfesa Susannah Israel, Mai Sukar Fasaha da Gine-gine
* Susannah Isra'ila
* Susannah Isra'ila
* Hira da Takardu na KGPC
* Susannah Isra'ila
* Abubuwan ban mamaki na mai zane-zanen yumbu na California, Susannah Israel, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo