Igor Kostenko

**Ihor Ihorovych Kostenko** ( Ukrainian ; 31 Disamba 1991 - 20 Fabrairu 2014) ɗan jarida ɗan Yukren ne, ɗan gwagwarmayar ɗalibi da Wikipedian da aka kashe yayin abubuwan Euromaidan.

## Tarihin Rayuwa

An haifi Kostenko a Zubrets, Buchach Raion . Kakanninsa ne suka rene shi, yayin da iyayensa suka yi aiki da farko a Saint Petersburg. Tun yana yaro ya halarci Saint Josaphat Buchatskiy, makarantar parochial na Ukrainian Katolika a Buchach. Yana da 'yar uwa daya, Inna. 

Kostenko ya sami digiri na farko a cikin shekarar 2013, kuma ya kasance dalibi na farko da ya kammala karatun digiri a fannin ilimin kasa a Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, a Yammacin Ukraine . Rubutunsa shine ci gaban masana'antar yawon shakatawa a Buchach.  Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida don buga kan layi na gidan yanar gizon wasanni *Sportanalitika* ( *Sport Analytics* ).

Har ila yau, ya kasance mai ba da gudummawa na yau da kullum ga Wikipedia na Ukrainian a ƙarƙashin sunan laƙabi Ig2000, ƙirƙirar fiye da labaran 280 akan jirgin sama, tattalin arziki, kwallon kafa da sauran batutuwa. Kostenko labarin game da Soviet halakar  an gane da "Kyakkyawan Labari" rating.

## Mutuwa

Kostenko ya tafi Kyiv a ranar 18 ga watan Fabrairu, don shiga cikin zanga-zangar Euromaidan, ƙungiyoyi masu goyon bayan Yamma da suka barke bayan da gwamnatin Ukraine ta ƙi amincewa da shawarar da ta yanke na shiga Tarayyar Turai . Ya bi sahun sauran abokansa na Lviv wajen gina shingaye don kare masu zanga-zangar. Rikicin da aka yi tsakanin masu zanga-zangar da 'yan sanda ya kara tsananta a karshen sa'o'i 19 na watan Fabrairu, kuma mahara sun fara harbi kan masu zanga-zangar.  

A ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairu, shekarar 2014, an gano gawar Kostenko a kan titi, kusa da Fadar Oktoba . Ya sami raunukan harbin bindiga a kai da zuciya, da karaya da yawa a kafafunsa.

Washegari bayan mutuwarsa, abokin Kostenko Yuriy Muryn ya tuna da sadarwarsa ta ƙarshe da Kostenko. “Ya kira ni jiya ban ji karar ba. Yau na sake kiransa bai amsa ba. Ni dai ba zan iya gane shi ba, "in ji Muryn. "Kuma a lokacin tashin hankali na farko a kan Hrushevskoho ya aiko mini da lambar wayar budurwarsa, yana cewa: 'Ka gaya mata cewa ina son ta, idan wani abu ya faru.' Ina tsammanin wasa yake yi, amma da tarzoma ta sake barkewa, sai ya ce: ‘Ka tuna da roƙona?’”.

A ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu, wani jerin gwano na daruruwan mutane sun bi sahun motarsa dauke da Kostenko daga Kyiv zuwa Lviv don jana'izarsa. Sama da masu zaman makoki 500 ne suka gudanar da bikin baje kolin kyandir a Ternopil.  Kostenko da wasu shida da aka kashe daga Euromaidan an yi makoki a ranar 23 ga watan Fabrairu a bikin haihuwar Budurwa mai albarka a Lviv.

## Legacy
A ranar 21 ga watan  Nuwamba, shekarar 2014, tare da sauran masu fafutuka da aka kashe a lokacin Euromaidan, Kostenko an ba shi lambar yabo ta " Hero of Ukraine ," lambar yabo mafi girma na kasa da dan kasar Ukrainian zai iya samu.

Kostenko kuma an nada shi 2014 Wikipedian na Shekara . Wanda ya kafa Wikipedia Jimmy Wales ya sanar da kyautar a lokacin taron Wikimania na 2014 a watan Agusta a Landan. Wales ta ba da kyautar ga 'yar'uwar Kostenko, Inna, a watan Satumba a Kyiv. 

Mujallar Ma'aikatar Ilimi da Kimiyya ta Ukraine posthumously mai suna Kostenko "Student of the Year." An sake sanyawa dakin taro a Jami'ar Lviv suna "Ihor Kostenko Memorial Auditorium" don girmama shi.  An saka ƙarin plaque a makarantar sakandarensa, Saint Josaphat Buchatskiy.

## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje