Judy Attfield

**Judith (Judy) Attfield** (1937 – Disamba 2006)   ƙwararriyar masaniyar zane ce ' yar Birtaniya wadda ta ƙware a fannin tsarin mata game da zane da tarihin zane da kuma al'adun zane na yau da kullun.   Wani littafin mutuwarta ya bayyana ta a matsayin "ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka fara nazarin al'adun kayan zamani waɗanda suka yi abubuwa da yawa don nuna darajar wannan hanyar". 

## Tarihin Rayuwa da Bincike
Attfield ta yi aiki a matsayin mai zane kafin ta karanci tarihin zane, inda ta sami digiri na biyu daga Middlesex Polytechnic, tare da digiri na uku kan kafet masu kauri, sannan ta sami digiri na uku daga Jami'ar Brighton a shekarar 1992/3, tana bincike kan masana'antar kayan daki, a karkashin kulawar Suzette Worden da Daniel Miller. Ta koyar a Jami'ar Brighton da Makarantar Fasaha ta Winchester, tana da tallafin karatu na Leverhulme Emeritus a lokacin da ta yi ritaya. Ta yi aiki a allunan edita na Mujallar Tarihin Zane da Al'adun Gida .

Wani abin da Attfield ya mayar da hankali a kai a aikin ilimi shi ne abubuwan yau da kullum.  Ta rubuta littafin *Wild Things: The Material Culture of Everyday Life* (2000), wanda Miller ya bayyana a matsayin "tabbas shine mafi kyawun gabatarwa da misaltawa na wannan sabon nau'in nazarin tarihin ƙira, da kuma babban ci gaba a nazarin al'adun kayan duniya gabaɗaya."  Grace Lees-Maffei ta yi tsokaci cewa a cikinsa, Attfield ta yi nasarar "wuce bambancin babban/ƙasa ... don daraja abubuwan yau da kullun."  Ta kuma gyara wata fitowar ta musamman ta *Al'adun Gida* akan Kitsch . 

Wani abin da aka mayar da hankali a kai shi ne tarihin zane-zanen mata. A shekarar 1986, ta yi tare da gyara *littafin Women Working in Design, A Resource Book* tare da Tag Gronberg . A shekarar 1989, ta rubuta babin "FORM/female FALOWS FUNCTION/male: Feminist Critiques of Design", wanda Lees-Maffei ta bayyana a matsayin "bincike mai tasiri sosai" ga wani kasidar Cheryl Buckley ta shekarar 1986. Ta kuma yi tare da gyara *littafin A View from the Interior: Feminism, Women And Design* tare da Pat Kirkham (1989) kuma ta yi rubutu kan tsana masu jinsi. 

Attfield ta mutu a watan Disamba na 2006.  Takardar ta ta ƙarshe, *Bringing Modernity Home: Writings on Popular Design and Material Culture* (2006), ta bayyana bayan mutuwarta, tare da zaɓaɓɓun labarai goma sha biyu da aka fara bugawa tsakanin 1984 da 2002. Anne Wealleans, a cikin wani bita na *Nazarin Fasahar Ado*, ta bayyana shi a matsayin "tunawa game da muhimmancin aikinta, da kuma ci gaba da kasancewa, don ci gaban wannan fanni zuwa ƙarni na ashirin da ɗaya." 

## Zaɓaɓɓun ayyuka
**Littafin da aka rubuta**

* Attfield J. 2000, *Abubuwan Daji* . Berg

**Littattafan da aka gyara**

* Attfield, J. da Kirkham, P. (eds) 1995, *Ra'ayi daga Cikin Gida*, Jaridar Mata (gami da "Cikin Garin Pram: nazarin shari'ar Harlow House Interiors 1951–1961")
* Attfield, J. (ed.) 1999, *An sake kimanta amfani* . Jami'ar Manchester Press

**Labarai da babi-babi na littafi**

* Attfield, J. 1994, Kafet mai launin toka a Birtaniya: tashi daga ƙasan tarin 1952-1970 *Mujallar Tarihin Zane* 7: 3
* Attfield, J. 1997, Tsarin aiki a matsayin al'adar zamani. *Mujallar Al'adun Kayan Aiki* 3: 2
* Attfield J. 1999, “Kawo zamani gida: tsarin budewa a cikin cikin gida na Burtaniya”, a cikin *At Home: An Anthology of Domestic Space* Ed. I Cieraad
* Attfield, J. (ed.) 2006, Kitsch. *Al'adun Gida* 3: 3 

## Manazarta