Kungiyar Matasa Akan Chanjin Yanayi

**Ƙungiyar Yanayin Matasa** (YouNGO) [1] ko Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Matasa ta Duniya (IYCM) tana nufin cibiyar sadarwa ta duniya ta Kungiyoyin matasa waɗanda gaba ɗaya ke da niyyar yin wahayi, ba da ƙarfi da kuma tattara motsi na matasa don ɗaukar mataki mai kyau kan canjin yanayi.

## Organisation

### Kafawa
Tun lokacin da aka gudanar da taron koli na Rio Earth a shekarar 1992, matasa suna shiga cikin tattaunawar kasa da kasa da suka shafi batutuwan muhalli da Ci gaba mai ɗorewa. Tare da kafa kungiyar matasa ta Turai a cikin 1996, da kuma kungiyar matasa ta Amurka SustainUS a cikin 2001, kungiyoyin matasa sun fara aikawa da wakilan matasa don shiga cikin waɗannan tattaunawar duniya daban-daban, musamman ta hanyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Matasa kowannensu yana shiga cikin Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Canjin Yanayi, kuma tare da sabon matakin ƙungiyar matasa a cikin tattaunawar kasa da kasa, ƙungiyoyin matasa sun fara gano tattaunawar yanayi ta Majalisar Dinkinobho a matsayin sabon dandalin don kara yawan matasa.

Daga Nuwamba 28 zuwa Disamba 9, 2005, Yarjejeniyar Canjin Yanayi ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN) (COP 11 ko COP / MOP 1) ta faru ne a Palais des congrès de Montréal a Montreal, Quebec, Kanada. Wakilan matasa daga kasashe membobin, gami da Amurka (ta hanyar SustainUS), Kanada, da Ostiraliya, sun halarci yin kira a madadin matasa. A sakamakon haka, an fara kirkirar manufar Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Duniya, kodayake an fara kiranta da Wakilin Matasa na Duniya, yana nufin wakilan matasa a tattaunawar yanayi ta duniya.

Bayan haka daga wannan a watan Satumbar 2006, an kaddamar da Kungiyar Matasan Yanayi ta Kanada, wacce ta kunshi kungiyoyin matasa 48 daga ko'ina cikin kasar. Ba da daɗewa ba Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Australiya ta biyo baya a watan Nuwamba, wanda kanta hadin gwiwar kungiyoyin matasa 27 ne daga ko'ina cikin Australia.

A watan Maris na shekara ta 2008, Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi ta Matasa ta Indiya ta shiga kungiyar Global Youth Climate Movement yayin da a watan Yunin shekara ta 2008, jakadun Burtaniya zuwa shirin World Wide Fund for Nature's Voyage for the Future, Emma Biermann da Casper ter Kuile, sun kirkiro Ƙungiyar Kula da Yanayin Matasa ta Burtaniya (UKYCC), bayan sun dawo daga Arctic don shaida tasirin canjin yanayi. Kwanan nan, an kafa hadin gwiwa a Afirka, China, Japan, Tsibirin Pacific da Kudancin Asiya tare da wannan bayanin manufa kamar yadda Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Duniya ke yi.

### Tsarinsa
A duk faɗin duniya, akwai ƙungiyoyin matasa waɗanda suka kafa hadin gwiwa don ɗaukar mataki mai kyau game da canjin yanayi, kamar Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Yanayi ta Burtaniya, waɗanda ƙungiyar matasa ke jagoranta gaba ɗaya. Kowace Ƙungiyar Yanayi ko Cibiyar Yanayi tana da alaƙa da ƙungiyar yanki ko nahiyar. Wadannan ƙungiyoyi sun haɗa da Ƙungiyar Matasan Afirka kan Canjin Yanayi; Cibiyar Kula da Muhalli ta Matasan Caribbean; Ƙungiyar Kula da Yanayi ta Matasan Turai; Shirin Tsaro na Pacific; Ƙungiyar Ayyukan Yanayi ta Arewacin Gabashin Asiya; Cibiyar Muhalli ta matasa ta Arewacin Asiya; Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Kudancin Amurka da Cibiyar Kulawar Matasan Asiya. Sakamakon haka, waɗannan ƙungiyoyi na gida, na ƙasa da na nahiyar sun haɗu don kafa Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Matasa ta Duniya.

### Gudanarwa
Ƙungiyar Yanayin Matasa ta Duniya, kodayake lokaci ne na laima don ƙungiyoyin matasa da ke faruwa a duk faɗin duniya, ƙungiyoyin masu sa kai ne ke gudanar da shi. Wadannan ƙungiyoyin masu sa kai suna shirya kansu cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban na aiki kuma suna samar da manyan gabobin motsi, waɗanda "Bottomlining Team" ke tsarawa wanda ke taimakawa wajen tsara ƙoƙarin su, musamman a tattaunawar yanayi ta duniya.

### Kudin
Ana tallafawa wannan motsi ta hanyar gudummawa daga kungiyoyin membobinta, da kuma gudummawa na lokaci-lokaci daga kungiyoyi kamar UNICEF da gwamnatin Netherlands.

### Mambobin

Mambobin kasa na Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Matasa sun haɗa da: AYLCF Cibiyar Ayyukan Yanayi ta Yanayi (Faransa); Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Australiya; Ƙungiyar Matasan Yanayi ta Kanada; Ƙungiyar Ayyukan Yanayin Matasa ta Larabawa, Cibiyar Ayyuka ta Matasa ta Sin; Ƙungiyar Gudanar da Makamashi ta Makamashi (U) karkashin jagorancin ƙungiyar hadin gwiwar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Matasa ta Kasuwancin Yanayi; Ƙungiyar Yanayin Matasan Yanayin Matashi ta YYD YYYYY YYY YMC; Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyar Yanayyar Yanayi ta Indiya; Ƙungiyar Jama'a ta Duniya; Ƙungiyar Kula da Yanayi; Jam'a; Ƙungiyar Halitta ta Yanayi; Rundunar Matasa ta Yanayi ta Ƙungiyar Matashi ta Yanayi na Ƙungiyar Matasi ta Yanayi

## Kamfen ɗin
Tare da kamfen ɗin ƙasa da ƙungiyoyin cikin gida da cibiyoyin sadarwar cikin gida suka gudanar, kamar taron Power Shift, Matasan Duniya suma suna gudanar da kamfen din su na duniya, wanda ƙungiyar matasa masu sa kai ke tsarawa.

### Taron Matasa
An gudanar da taron matasa na farko (COY) a shekara ta 2005, a Montreal, Kanada, jim kadan kafin Taron Jam'iyyun na goma sha ɗaya. Taron ya tara wakilan matasa don raba albarkatu, horo, sadarwar da tattaunawa ta rukuni. Har ila yau, dama ce ga ƙungiyar matasa don tsara ayyukansu a cikin tattaunawar da kuma shekara mai zuwa.

Taron Matasa na biyar ya faru ne a Jami'ar Copenhagen daga 4-6 Disamba 2009 inda aka ruwaito cewa matasa sama da 700 daga kasashe 100 sun halarci. An gudanar da na shida a Universidad del Caribe a shirye-shiryen tattaunawar yanayi ta Cancun.

Ana gudanar da taron kwana biyu ko uku a kowace shekara, kuma ana shirya shi a kowace shekara don a gudanar da shi jim kadan kafin taron jam'iyyun Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, inda kasashe suka taru don tantance ci gaban tattaunawar yanayi.

### Kasancewa a cikin tsarin tattaunawar UNFCCC

Tun daga shekara ta 2005, kowane hadin gwiwar cikin gida ko cibiyar sadarwa a cikin Youth Climate Movement ya aika da wakilai zuwa Taron Canjin Yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNFCCC) don wakiltar matasa a cikin ƙasarsu.

A watan Yunin shekara ta 2009, kungiyoyin matasa da ke shiga tattaunawar canjin yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya sun gabatar da aikace-aikacen zama mazabar. A watan Agustan shekara ta 2009, Sakatariyar Canjin Yanayi ta amince da aikace-aikacen mazabar na wucin gadi, wanda ya sa matasa su zama mazabar ta 7 don shiga tattaunawar yanayi. Taken hukuma don shiga matasa a tattaunawar yanayi shine 'YOUNGO'. Abubuwan da aka zaba na YOUNGO sune Wilson Ang (Singapore), wanda SustainUS ta tallafawa, da Lina Li (China), wanda 350.org ta tallafawa.  Wannan yana wakiltar Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Duniya a matsayin hukuma (duk da matsayin wucin gadi har zuwa 2011).

A halin yanzu, zaɓaɓɓun wuraren da ke wakiltar Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Duniya sune Lauren Nutter (Amurka), wanda SustainUS ke tallafawa, da Jean Paul Brice Affana (Kamaru), wanda Jeunes Volontaires pour l'Environnement ke tallafawa. Sun bi Maɓuɓɓuka na 2010-2011, Sébastien Duyck (Faransa), wanda Service Civil International da Rishikesh Ram Bhandary (Nepal) suka tallafawa, wanda SustainUS ta tallafawa.

A cikin shekara, akwai wasu dama ga membobin Ƙungiyar Yanayi ta Matasa ta Duniya don taruwa. Misali, a taron matasa na kasa da kasa kan makamashi da canjin yanayi a Beijing, China 

A cikin 2021 ƙungiyar ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a cikin ƙungiyar ta bukaci shiga cikin matasa masu gwagwarmayar yanayi a cikin farfadowar Cutar COVID-19, saboda cutar mai yiwuwa tana da alaƙa da canjin yanayi.

### Ka yi la'akari da Kamfen na 2050
A shekara ta 2009, Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Burtaniya ta yi aiki tare da Ƙungiyar Matasan, musamman Ƙungiyar Matashin Turai da SustainUS don ƙaddamar da kamfen ɗin "Yaya za ku kasance a cikin 2050?" a tattaunawar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya game da Yanayi da ke gudana a Bonn, Jamus. Motsi na Matasa ya yi amfani da taken tun daga wannan lokacin kuma ya kasance mai da hankali ga Matasa na Duniya "Ranar Matasa da Zamani na gaba" a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2009. Kamfen ɗin yana neman jaddada buƙatar rage hayakin carbon da kashi 80% a shekara ta 2050 a matakan 1990, kamar yadda matasa za su gaji wannan duniyar kuma yanke shawara da aka yi a yau za su yi tasiri kai tsaye a rayuwarsu cikin shekaru 40.

### Kasancewa cikin rubuce-rubucen rahoto na kasa da kasa
A cikin 2022, ƙungiyar masana kimiyya ta buga wani rahoto mai suna "Stockholm+50: Unlocking a Better Future", wanda ya bincika tasirin Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Muhalli na Dan Adam a cikin 1972 kuma ya ba da shawarwari don nan gaba. Babban saƙon shine "sake bayyana dangantakar da ke tsakanin mutane da yanayi, cimma wadata mai dorewa ga kowa, da saka hannun jari a makomar da ta fi kyau. " Bugu da ƙari, masu binciken matasa sun ba da rahoton matasa: "Hannun hangen nesa na matasa don makomar da ke da kyau". Maɓallan sakonnin sune: "Lafiya da hadin kan al'umma, rayuwa cikin jituwa da yanayi, hadin kan kasa da kasa rayuwa a matsayin iyali daya na duniya, duniya lokacin da dukkan mutane suka yi daidai. "  The Youth Climate Movement (YOUNGO) da wasu daga cikin mambobinta sun taimaka wajen tsara rahoton. 

## Dubi kuma
 

* Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Australiya
* Kungiyar Matasa ta Kanada
* Kungiyar Ayyukan Makamashi
* Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi ta Matasa ta Indiya
* Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi ta Matasa ta Maldivian
* SustainUS
* Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Burtaniya
* Matasa Abokai na Duniya
* Wakilin Matasa na Malaysia 
* Kungiyar Matasan Green Africa (GAYO) 

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje