David Hay (diminista)

**Sir David Osborne Hay** CBE DSO (29 Nuwamba 1916  – 18 Mayu 2009  ) soja ne na Australiya, babban ma'aikacin gwamnati kuma jami'in diflomasiyya, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin jakadan Australiya a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Mai Gudanar da Papua New Guinea, kuma ya jagoranci sassan Yankunan Waje da Harkokin 'Yan Asalin Aboriginal.

## Aikin farko na rayuwa
An haifi David Hay a shekarar 1916 a Corowa, New South Wales, inda iyayensa ke da wurin kiwo. Kakansa William Moule ya buga wasan kurket na Test don Ostiraliya.  Ya halarci Makarantar Geelong Grammar, inda ya zama kyaftin na makaranta kuma ɗan wasan dux tare da Rupert Hamer, wanda daga baya ya zama Firimiyan Victoria . Ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar kurket ta Geelong Grammar, ya zira kwallaye 284 a cikin innings guda ɗaya, rikodin da ya ɗauki tsawon shekaru 60. 

Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Oxford, yana karanta littattafan tarihi, tarihi na da, da falsafa a Kwalejin Brasenose, ya kammala karatunsa da lambar yabo ta aji biyu, sannan ya buga wasan kurket ga ƙungiyar jami'ar.  Ya koma Ostiraliya don shiga aikin gwamnati, amma ya gano cewa digirinsa ba daga jami'ar Ostiraliya ba ne abin da ke hana shi shiga jami'a. Ya ci gaba da karatu a Jami'ar Melbourne.

David Hay ya shiga Ma'aikatar Baitulmali a shekarar 1939, inda ya koma Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje jim kaɗan kafin fara Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu . Ya shiga Bataliya ta 2/6, ya yi aiki a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Girka da New Guinea, kuma ya kai matsayin Manjo. Ya auri Alison Adams a shekarar 1944 kuma ya koma yaƙin, inda ya sami Dokar Bauta ta Musamman (DSO) a shekarar 1945. Bayan yaƙin, ya zama Laftanar Kanar yana jagorantar Bataliya ta 3 a cikin Sojojin Sojan Jama'a.

## Ma'aikacin gwamnati kuma jami'in diflomasiyya
Ya koma aikin gwamnati kuma aka naɗa shi sakataren hukuma na Babban Kwamitin Australiya da ke Ottawa, Ontario, Kanada. Daga nan ya yi shekara guda a Kwalejin Sarauta ta Nazarin Tsaro da ke Birtaniya. An naɗa shi Jakadan Australiya a Thailand, kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a farkon zamanin Ƙungiyar Yarjejeniyar Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya (SEATO). A shekarar 1961 ya koma Kanada a matsayin Babban Kwamishina, daga nan aka naɗa shi Jakadan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya daga 1964 zuwa 1965.

An naɗa shi Manajan Papua da New Guinea, wanda a lokacin ya kasance yankin Ostiraliya, daga ranar 23 ga Disamba 1966 [1] [2] (ya isa a ranar 9 ga Janairu 1967). [3] Wannan ya faru ne a lokacin da gwamnatin Papua New Guinea ta yi mulki (1973) da kuma 'yancin kai (1975). Lokacinsa ya sha fama da rikici da shugaban Ma'aikatar Yankunan Waje, George Warwick Smith, kuma ya yanke shawara ba tare da tuntuɓar Ministan Yankunan Waje ba, Charles "Ceb" Barnes . A shekarar 1970 Hay ya yi magana da Firayim Minista, John Gorton, bayan haka aka mayar da Smith zuwa Ma'aikatar Cikin Gida, inda aka naɗa Hay da kansa a matsayin shugaban Yankunan Waje. Sabuwar Manajan PNG ita ce Leslie Wilson Johnson, wacce Hay ta yi dangantaka mai kyau da ita.

Gwamnatin Whitlam ta soke Ma'aikatar Yankuna ta Waje a shekarar 1973, kuma aka naɗa Hay a matsayin Ombudsman na Soja na farko a Ostiraliya. Gwamnatin Fraser ta naɗa shi sakataren Ma'aikatar Harkokin 'Yan Asalin Asali a shekarar 1976, inda ya yi ritaya a shekarar 1979 saboda dalilai na lafiya.

## Manazarta