Adani Green Energy

**Adani Green Energy Limited** (AGEL) kamfani ne na makamashi mai sabuntawa na Indiya, wanda ke da hedikwata a Ahmedabad, Indiya .  Kamfanin Adani Group ne na Indiya, wanda shine babban kamfani na hakar kwal na kasa da kasa, kuma TotalEnergies ne ke mallakar 'yan tsiraru. Kamfanin yana aiki da Kamuthi Solar Power Project, daya daga cikin manyan tsire-tsire na hasken rana a duniya.

## Tarihi
An kafa kamfanin ne a ranar 23 ga watan Janairun 2016, a matsayin Adani Green Energy Limited a karkashin Dokar Kamfanoni ta 2013. 

A cikin kwanakin farko na wanzuwar, AGEL da Inox Wind tare sun kafa aikin wutar lantarki na 20 MW a Lahori, Madhya Pradesh .  Har ila yau, AGEL ta sayi aikin wutar lantarki na 50 MW na Inox Wind a ƙauyen Dayapar a Kutch. Wannan aikin ya samo asali ne daga ƙarshen lokacin da ya lashe damar kamfanin Solar Energy na Indiya don ayyukan wutar lantarki na iska da aka haɗa da National Grid.

A cikin 2015-2016, Adani Renewable Energy Park Limited, wani reshe na AGEL, ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwa tare da Gwamnatin Rajasthan . 

A cikin 2017, kamfanin ya ɗauki cikakken iko da fayil ɗin hasken rana na Adani Enterprises kuma ya sami kansa a cikin National Stock Exchange of India da Bombay Stock Exchange . 

A cikin 2022, Adani Green Energy Limited tana da ƙimar kasuwa na Rs. 3,26,635.42 crore.

## Ayyuka
A halin yanzu, kamfanin yana kula da 5,290 MW na makamashi na iska da hasken rana ciki har da ayyukan aiki 46 a jihohi 11 na Indiya wato Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Punjab, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh. AGEL tana da fayil ɗin aikin yanzu na ~5.29 GW da ƙarfin aiki na ~2.36 GW.

Ya zuwa 31 ga Maris 2019, AGEL tana da haɗin gwiwa guda ɗaya da rassa 39.

A watan Mayu 2020, AGEL ta lashe kyautar hasken rana mafi girma a duniya wanda ya kai dala biliyan 6 daga Kamfanin Hasken rana na Indiya (SECI). Shirin ya haɗa da AGEL gina tashar wutar lantarki ta 8000 MW.

A watan Mayu 2021, AGEL ta tabbatar da shawarar da ta yanke na sayen SoftBank Group Corp ta goyi bayan SB Energy Holdings Limited na dala biliyan 3.5. 

A cewar rahotanni na kafofin watsa labarai, an fara tashar makamashi mai sabuntawa ta Khavda a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2022, kuma samar da ita ta farko ta faru ne a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2023. Shuka ta mamaye yanki na murabba'in kilomita 538. Ƙungiyar makamashi mai sabuntawa tana samar da makamashi na hasken rana da kuma makamashi ta iska da yamma, tare da ƙarfin aiki na 2,000 MW na makamashi.

## Green bonds
A ƙarshen 2019, AGEL ya zama kamfani na farko na Indiya da ya ba da takardar shaidar kore na dala na Amurka mai daraja dala miliyan 362.5 ga masu saka hannun jari na kasashen waje. An jera takardun a kan Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (SGX- ST) a ranar 15 ga Oktoba 2019  kuma zai girma a wannan ranar a cikin 2039. 

## Abubuwan da aka samu
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2018, bayan sayen kashi 49 cikin dari na hannun jari na Kodangal Solar Parks Private Limited, wannan ya zama haɗin gwiwa na AGEL. A cikin 2019, AGEL ta sami sauran kashi 51 cikin dari na hannun jari.

A tsakiyar shekara ta 2019, AGEL ta sami fayil ɗin wutar lantarki ta Essel Group na 205MW da ke cikin Punjab, Karnataka da Uttar Pradesh don dala miliyan 185 (kimanin ₹ 1,300 crores).  AGEL ta kuma amince da sayen ragowar 480MW na hasken rana na tsohon wanda ke cikin gini.

A farkon 2020, kamfanin makamashi na Faransa TotalEnergies ya shiga yarjejeniya mai ɗaurewa tare da AGEL don saka hannun jari na dala miliyan 510 don samun kashi 20% a cikin wannan.

A watan Mayu 2021, AGEL ta sayi SoftBank Group Corp ta goyi bayan SB Energy Holdings Limited don dala biliyan 3.5. 

## Rashin jituwa

### Gidan shakatawa na Rajasthan
Manoma na cikin gida sun yi adawa da gina wurin shakatawa na hasken rana na 1.5GW a Pokhran bayan haka Babban Kotun Rajasthan ta ba da umarnin halin da ake ciki.

### Zarge-zargen magudi na hannun jari
A watan Janairun 2023, Binciken Hindenburg ya buga binciken binciken da aka yi na shekaru biyu wanda ke ikirarin cewa Adani ya shiga cikin magudi na kasuwa da rashin aiki na lissafi; Hindenburg kuma ya bayyana cewa yana riƙe da gajerun matsayi a kamfanonin Adani Group. Bonds da hannun jari na kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa da Adani sun sami raguwar darajar bayan zarge-zargen. Adani ya musanta zargin zamba kamar yadda ba shi da tushe kuma ba shi da niyya.

## Manazarta