Kisan kiyashi na Sabon Birni

A ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2020, sama da mutane saba'in da hudu ne aka kashe a wasu hare-hare a kauyukan karamar hukumar Sabon Birni a jihar Sokoto, Najeriya. Hare-haren dai wani gangami ne na ramuwar gayya da aka kaiwa Garki, kuma ya biyo bayan kisan gillar da wasu ‘yan bindiga suka yi wa fararen hula goma sha tara a Sabon Birni mako guda da ya gabata.

## Tarihi
'Yan fashi sun lalata Jihar Sokoto da sauran sassan Najeriya na tsawon shekaru, gami da yawancin yankunan Hausa na kasar. Wadannan rikice-rikicen 'yan fashi suna da kabilanci, tare da Makiyaya na Fulani da ke samar da babban ɓangare na' yan fashi kuma wani lokacin ƙungiyoyin jihadi da kungiyoyin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na Hausa waɗanda manoma ne. 'Yan fashi na Fulani galibi suna jin an ware su daga gwamnatin Najeriya tare da sake fasalin ƙasa wanda ke rage rayuwarsu. Kowace daga cikin unguwanni goma sha ɗaya na Sabon Birni tana da yankuna a ƙarƙashin ikon 'yan fashi.

Makon daya kafin kisan kiyashi na Sabon Birni, gwamnan Jihar Sokoto Aminu Tambuwal ya zo LGA don nuna ta'aziyya ga kisan kiyashin da 'yan fashi suka yi wanda ya kashe mutane goma sha tara. Ya kuma yi magana da jami'an tsaro kan yadda za a karfafa yankin.

A ranar 22 ga watan Mayu, 'yan sanda a ƙauyen Garki a Sabon Birni LGA sun kashe' yan fashi biyu. Wadanda suka tsira daga kisan kiyashi sun bayyana cewa mazauna sun san 'yan fashi da ke shirin kai hare-hare kan Garki, kuma sun kira' yan sanda nan da nan. 'Yan sanda na Najeriya ba su dauki wani mataki ba kafin kisan kiyashi. Kafin harin, 'yan fashi sun nemi taimako daga mazauna garin Isa da Bafarawa a Sokoto da Maradun a Jihar Zamfara.

## Kisan kiyashi
'Yan fashi sun fara kamfen na tashin hankali a kan hanyarsu ta zuwa Garki. Wani jami'in 'yan sanda ya bayyana cewa tsakanin uku zuwa biyar da yamma, sashen ya karɓi kiran cewa kusan babura 150 tare da maza biyu a kowannensu suna tafiya ta ƙauyuka da yawa a kan hanyarsu zuwa Garki. 'Yan fashi sun fito ne daga gandun daji na Issah, kusa da ƙauyuka. Garin farko da aka buga shi ne Dan a'dua, tare da akalla mutane goma sha uku da aka kashe kuma da yawa sun ɓace. Sai 'yan fashi suka kai hari ku Kuzari, suka kashe akalla mutane ashirin da biyar ciki har da imam na garin. A Kafi, an kashe mutane shida, a Katuma, an kashe mutum shida, kuma a Masawa, an kashe mmadụ biyar. Wadanda suka tsira daga Garki sun bayyana cewa sun karbi kiran waya daga sauran ƙauyuka yayin hare-haren da ke gargadi su game da abin da ke faruwa.

Garin da ya fi muni shi ne Garki. 'Yan fashi sun kewaye ƙauyen da farko, kuma sun harbe duk wanda za su iya. Wani wanda ya tsira ya lura cewa ba kamar hare-haren da suka gabata ba, 'yan fashi ba su sace komai a wannan lokacin ba, maimakon haka kawai suna harbi mutane. Akalla mutane ashirin da biyar ne aka kashe a kisan kiyashi na Garki.

## Sakamakon haka
Akalla mutane saba'in da hudu ne suka mutu a cikin kisan kiyashi, kuma wasu da yawa sun ji rauni. Daruruwan wadanda suka tsira daga Garki da sauran ƙauyuka sun gudu zuwa Sabon Birni, babban birnin LGA, suna neman aminci da mafaka. 'Yan gudun hijira da yawa suna barci a kan tituna. Sauran 'yan gudun hijira sun gudu zuwa Nijar. Kungiyar masu fafutuka ta Coalition of Concerned Sokoto Citizens ta bayyana cewa yankin yana zama mai rikici yayin da kungiyoyin 'yan fashi daga Jihar Katsina da Jihar Zamfara suka yi ƙaura zuwa Sokoto. Sabon Birni LGA, a kan iyaka da Nijar, ya zama babban wurin tashin hankali saboda waɗannan ƙaura.

Wani mazaunin Garki ya gano 'yan fashi a matsayin wadanda suka kai hari kauyukan Gangara, 'Yar Bulutu, da Garin Buture da ke kusa da LGA.  Wani kyaftin din' yan sanda a yankin ya bayyana cewa babu isasshen albarkatu don kare LGA daga' yan fashi.  Ya kuma bayyana cewa yayin da mazauna suka ba da rahoton hare-hare ga 'yan sanda, hare-haren ramuwar gayya za su faru kafin' yan sanda su sami damar amsawa. Ya kuma zargi 'yan fashi na Fulani waɗanda ba makiyaya ba ne da kai harin saboda maharan da ke magana da Fulfulde.

Wani hari na biyu ya kai ga Gatawa, wani kauye da ke sa ran kai hare-hare, a ranar 30 ga watan Mayu inda ya kashe mutane hudu, ya ji rauni da yawa, kuma ya sace mutane da yawa. Sultan Alhaji Muhammad Saadu Abubakar III ya bukaci gwamnan Sokoto da ya kare yankin.

## Manazarta