Claire Ferchaud

**Claire Ferchaud** (5 ga Mayu 1896 - 29 ga Janairu 1972), sunan addini **Claire na Yesu da aka Gicciye**, wata mai hangen nesa ce kuma mai sihiri ta Faransa, wacce a ƙarshe Cocin Katolika ta ƙi amincewa da ikirarinta. An danganta ta da Ibada ga Zuciya Mai Tsarki ta Yesu a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya .

## Yaro
An haifi Claire Ferchaud 'yan mil kaɗan daga Saint-Laurent-sur-Sèvre, a ƙaramin ƙauyen Loublande, a lardin Vendée. Ta halarci makarantar Sacred Heart kuma tun tana ƙarama, ta ce ta sami bayyanar Yesu Kiristi, Maryamu (mahaifiyar Yesu) da Saint Joan of Arc. Za su "zo su tarye ta" kuma su ba ta "saƙonni".

A shekarar 1916, a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya, ta zauna a gidan sufi na 'Rinfilières' da ke Loublande, Faransa. A lokacin, ta yi iƙirarin cewa an ba ta wahayi game da Almasihu da kansa, wahayin Yesu yana nuna zuciyarsa "da zunuban ɗan adam suka yanke" kuma wani mummunan rauni har yanzu, rashin yarda da Allah. Ta miƙa wannan ga faston garin, Abbé Audebert.

## Ganawa da Shugaban Faransa
Ferchaud ta yi imanin cewa an naɗa ta ne don ta ɗauki wani aiki daga wurin Kristi, wato ta tuntuɓi Shugaban Faransa, Raymond Poincaré, ta roƙe shi ya koma ga hanya madaidaiciya ta wayewar Kirista, wato Katolika, don ya ba da misali mai kyau ta hanyar ƙin Freemasonry, ta nuna hoton Zuciya Mai Tsarki a tutar Faransa da ta Sojojin Faransa da kuma ba da damar ɗaukar wannan alama a kan kayan sojoji. Ta yi iƙirarin cewa duk wannan zai dogara ne akan nasarar da aka samu a kan abokan gaba.

Ferchaud ya bayyana duk wannan a cikin wata wasika da aka aika wa Shugaban Jamhuriyar a ranar 16 ga Janairu 1917, kamar yadda Sakatarensa, Mr. Sainsère ya amince.

Sakamakon tsoma bakin da Armand Charles de Baudry na Asson ya yi, ɗan Majalisar Dokoki kuma mai ra'ayin sarauta a Majalisar Vendée, an karɓe shi a hukumance a ranar 21 ga Maris a Fadar Élysée, inda ta zo don isar da saƙonta. Ta bayyana cewa, "Zuciya Mai Tsarki ita ce mai kula da Faransa. Dole ne Faransa ta amince da Allah a matsayin ubangijinta." "Dole ne Faransa ta nuna cewa ba a ƙara tsananta wa addini ta hanyar amincewa da zana Zuciya Mai Tsarki a tutarta."

Shugaban ya bayyana cewa shi kaɗai ba zai iya canza dokokin Faransa na adawa da malaman addini ba, kuma ba a ba shi izinin canza komai a tutar ƙasar ba. Da alama ya yi mata alƙawarin tura tambayar zuwa ga Majalisar Wakilai ta Jamhuriya ta Uku, amma ba a yi wani abu ba. Don haka Claire Ferchaud ta rubuta masa wasiƙa ta biyu a ranar 1 ga Mayu, wadda kuma ba ta da wani tasiri.

## Kira ga Janar-Janar
A ranar 7 ga Mayu 1917, Ferchaud ya aika wa janar-janar 14 na Rundunar Sojan Faransa wasiƙar gargaɗi, yana kira da a saka 'siffar Zuciya Mai Tsarki, alamar bege da ceto', a cikin 'launukan ƙasarmu'. An rubuta kwafi goma sha biyar na wannan wasiƙar kuma aka aika wa janar-janar masu zuwa:

## Ritaya bayan yaƙin
Bayan ta yi ritaya zuwa yankin asalinta na Mauges, Ferchaud ta kafa wata ƙungiyar addini ta "Virgins of Reparation" wadda da farko ta sami goyon bayan hukumomin addini. A ranar 12 ga Maris 1920, duk da haka, wata doka daga Ofishin Mai Tsarki ta musanta wahayinta kuma ta bayyana cewa ba za a iya amincewa da imani da wahayin Loublande ba. Babban Bishop na Paris, Cardinal Léon-Adolphe Amette ta bayyana cewa abin baƙin ciki ne cewa bai sami wata wahayi ta allahntaka a cikin maganganunta ba. [1]

## Littattafan tarihi

* Jean-Yves Le Naour, *Claire Ferchaud - La Jeanne d'Arc de la Grande Guerre*, Hachette Littératures, coll. " Rubuce-rubuce », 2007, 
* Claude Mouton-Raimbault, *Présence de Claire Ferchaud*, DPF Éditions de Chiré.

## Manazarta