David Boaz

**David Douglas Boaz** (Agusta 29, 1953 - Yuni 7, 2024) marubucin 'yanci ne, masanin falsafa kuma edita. Ya kasance fitaccen babban ɗan'uwa kuma mataimakin shugaban zartarwa na Cibiyar Cato, wata ƙungiyar 'yanci ta Amurka. Boaz ya kasance fitaccen mai ba da shawara ga 'yancin ɗan adam, gwamnati mai iyaka, kasuwanni masu 'yanci, da manufofin ƙasashen waje na rashin shiga tsakani.

Boaz ya rubuta ayyuka da yawa akan falsafar 'yanci, gami da Libertarianism: A Primer da The Libertarian Mind: Manifesto for Freedom. Ya kasance farkon mai ba da goyon baya ga 'yancin ɗan adam, daidaiton aure, sake fasalin manufofin miyagun ƙwayoyi, da zaɓin makaranta, yana ba da gudummawa ga babban yarda da waɗannan batutuwa a cikin maganganun jama'a. Ana ɗaukar Bo'aza a matsayin babban jigo a cikin haɓakawa da haɓaka tunanin 'yanci na zamani.
## Fage
An haifi Boaz a ranar 29 ga Agusta, 1953, a Mayfield, Kentucky. Mahaifinsa alkali ne, kuma daya daga cikin kawunsa, ta hanyar aure, shi ne Frank Stubblefield, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin dan Democrat na Majalisar Wakilan Amurka. Boaz ya yi karatun tarihi a Jami'ar Vanderbilt daga 1971 zuwa 1975, kuma a matsayinsa na saurayi yana da hannu tare da Matasan Amurkawa don 'Yanci da Kwalejin Republican.
## Sana'a
A ƙarshe Boaz ya rabu da ƙungiyar masu ra'ayin mazan jiya, kuma ya yi aiki a kan kamfen na Ed Clark na gwamnan California a 1978 da na shugaban ƙasa a 1980. A wannan lokacin, ya shiga Cibiyar Cato.

Shi ne marubucin Libertarianism: A Primer, wanda aka buga a cikin 1997 ta Free Press kuma aka bayyana shi a cikin Los Angeles Times a matsayin "kyakkyawan bincike na ra'ayoyin 'yanci." Shi ne kuma editan The Libertarian Reader kuma co. - edita na Cato Handbook for Congress (2003) da Cato Handbook on Policy (2005). Ya yi ta tattaunawa akai-akai a gidan talabijin na kasa da rediyo yana nuna batutuwa irin su zabin ilimi, ci gaban gwamnati, al'ummar mallakar jama'a, goyon bayansa na halasta miyagun kwayoyi sakamakon 'yancin kai na mutum, manufofin kasashen waje da ba na shiga tsakani ba, da kuma tasowar ‘yanci. Boaz ya ce ra'ayinsa na da ra'ayi ne ta hanyar sassaucin ra'ayi na gargajiya da kuma adawa da populism. Ya nuna shakkun siyasar jam’iyya kuma bai shiga jam’iyyar Libertarian ba.

An kuma buga labaransa a cikin The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, National Review, da Slate. Ya fito a cikin ABC's Politically Incorrect, CNN's Crossfire, NPR's Talk of the Nation and All Things La'akari, Fox News Channel, BBC, Muryar Amurka da kuma Rediyo Free Turai. Ya kammala karatun digiri na jami'ar Vanderbilt, ya taba zama editan mujallar The New Guard kuma ya kasance babban darektan majalisar tattalin arziki mai gasa kafin ya shiga Cato. A cikin 2022, ya yi ritaya a matsayin mataimakin shugaban zartarwa na Cato kuma an nada shi babban ɗan'uwa. Ya ci gaba da rubuce-rubuce da fitowa a talabijin har zuwa jim kadan kafin rasuwarsa.
## Rayuwa ta sirri
Boaz, wanda ya kasance ɗan luwaɗi, yana tare da abokin aikinsa, Steve Miller, sama da shekaru 30. Ya kasance mai taurin kai.

Boaz ya mutu daga ciwon daji na esophageal a gidansa a gundumar Arlington, Virginia, a ranar 7 ga Yuni, 2024, yana da shekaru 70.
## Littattafai
*Yancin Kasuwa: Halin Ƙarni na 21st, Edita tare da Edward H. Crane, 1993. ISBN 9780932790972. OCLC 27267709
Libertarianism: A Farko, Free Press 1997.
*Libertarianism: A Primer, Free Press 1997. ISBN 9780684831985. OCLC 35658010
*The Libertarian Reader, Editor, Free Press 1997. ISBN 9780684832005. OCLC 35808396
*Siyasar 'Yanci: Daukar Hagu, Dama da Barazana Ga 'Yancin Mu, 2008. ISBN 9781933995144. OCLC 254175718
*The Libertarian Vote: Swing Voters, Tea Partys, da Fiscally Conservative, Social Liberal Center, tare da David Kirby da Emily Ekins, 2012. ISBN 9781938048746
*Tunanin Libertarian: Manifesto for Freedom, Simon & Schuster, 2015. ISBN 9781476752846
## Manazarta