Júlia Bányai

**Júlia Bányai** (1824 - 1 ga Nuwamba, 1883), mace ce mai fafutukar 'yanci daga Transylvania wadda ta yi shigar maza (tana amfani da sunan **Gyula Sárossy** ) wadda ta yi yaƙi a juyin juya halin Hungary na 1848 da sauran rikice-rikicen da suka biyo baya. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Bányai a shekara ta 1824 ga wani talaka mai hakar gishiri a garin Vízakna (wanda yanzu shine Ocna Sibiului ) a Transylvania (wanda a yanzu yake cikin Romania ) kuma ya zama mai hawan dawaki a cikin dawaki .  Ta auri lauya kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam Gyula Sárossy, amma ya mutu watanni kaɗan bayan aurensa sakamakon rashin lafiya.

### Shekarun soja
A shekara ta 1848, Bányai ta saka kayan maza ta shiga rundunar sojojin Hungary ta amfani da takardun mijinta da kuma sunansa Gyula Sárossy. Ba da daɗewa ba aka mayar da ita Nagyvárad (yanzu Oradea ), wacce ke aiki a Bataliya ta 27 kuma daga baya aka ƙara mata matsayi zuwa sajent.  

Tare da sauran sojoji da dama, ta taimaka wajen kama motoci 12 na abinci a Zalatna ( Zlatna ), wanda ake tsammanin zai cika wa Austrian abinci. Saboda wannan aikin ta sami yabo na musamman. Wasu abubuwan ban mamaki sun biyo baya. A lokacin da aka kewaye Gyulafehérvár ( Alba Iulia ), tare da taimakon wasu mutane biyu, ta yi kunnen uwar shegu ta kama wani jami'in daular da ya zo leƙen asiri a sansanin Hungary. An yi yunkurin ceto fursunan daga Austria, kuma Júlia Bányai ta sami raunuka biyu na wuka a ƙirji a lokacin rikicin. Ba mu san ko likitan ya gaya wa manyan mutane abin da ya gani ba bayan ya cire ta daga rigar soja, amma a kowane hali, an ɗaukaka ta zuwa Laftanar saboda jarumtarta, kuma nan da nan ta koma fagen daga. A wani yaƙin, an saka wani tarkacen gurneti a bayanta, don haka ta tsinci kanta a cikin majiyyacinta na tsawon watanni. Da ta dawo bakin aiki a lokacin bazara na 1849, maƙiyin ya canza daga Austria zuwa Rashawa. A matsayinta na kwamanda a wata ƙungiya, ita ce ke da alhakin kula da komawar sojojin Hungary. Yanzu da aka sani da mace, har yanzu tana yaƙi. A cewar bayanai daga wannan lokacin,  "Laftanar Sárossy" ya kashe wani Cossack a cikin yaƙi na kusa, kuma ya tsare wasu da yawa." A wasu ayyukan, ta sanya kayan mata, ta yi kama da mai rawa 'yar Faransa don leƙen asirin Rashawa, wani lokacin kuma ta yi kamar mai sayar da sabulu don tattara labarai a bayan layin abokan gaba. Bányai ya sami bayanai masu mahimmanci har babban kwamandanta, Józef Bem, ya girmama ta da kansa kuma ya ɗaukaka ta zuwa matsayin kyaftin .  

### Shekarun Turkiyya
Bayan shan kaye a hannun Austria, ta yi ƙaura zuwa Turkiyya. A can ta auri Kyaftin Eduard Matta a shekarar 1850 kuma tare suka yi tafiya a Daular Ottoman . Bayanai sun nuna cewa sun ziyarci Istanbul, Crimea da Cyprus. [1] [2] A tsakanin 1851-1852, Bányai ta koma Transylvania, a matsayin mace kuma tana amfani da wani sunan barkwanci, don shiga cikin boren da aka yi a can kan Daular Austro-Hungary. Ta rarraba takardu da sanarwa, amma wani ɗan leƙen asiri na sarki ya fallasa ƙungiyarta. An kama yawancin 'yan ƙasarta kuma an kashe da yawa, amma Bányai ya sami nasarar tserewa ya ba ta damar komawa Turkiyya lafiya. [1] [2]

### Shekarun Masar
Da rugujewar al'ummarsu ta Hungary a Turkiyya, ta ƙaura tare da mijinta zuwa Masar suka zauna a Alkahira . A can suka buɗe gidan cin abinci na Hungary da gidan kwana, wanda ya zama abin sha'awa ga matafiya 'yan Turai waɗanda aka yi musu tambayoyi don samun sabon labari game da ƙasarsu ta Hungary. 

A shekara ta 1866, Bányai ta koma Hungary na ɗan lokaci domin a gabatar da 'yarta ga ƙasarta. 

Bányai ta rasu a birnin Alkahira tana da shekaru 59, bayan haka mijinta ya koma Hungary har abada. "Tsohuwar dawakiyar, wacce ta ɗauki makamai don yi wa ƙasarta hidima, har yanzu tana hutawa a wani wuri a Masar a yau." 

## Manazarta