Kisan Shafilea Ahmed

**Shafilea Iftikhar Ahmed** (Punjabi da Urdu; 14 ga Yulin 1986 - 11 ga Satumba 2003) yarinya ce 'yar Burtaniya da Pakistan wacce iyayenta suka kashe, a cikin kisan girmamawa, tana da shekaru 17, saboda kin amincewa da auren tilasta.

Iyayen Shafilea an ɗaure su aƙalla shekaru 25 saboda kisan da aka yi mata a watan Agusta 2012. An gabatar da yiwuwar wasu mutane da suka taimaka wa iyayenta su zubar da jikin 'yarsu; bayan shari'ar iyaye, shugaban zartarwa na Majalisar Bradford don Masallatai ya ƙarfafa duk wanda ke da bayani game da shari'ar ya zo gaba da bayani don taimakawa' yan sanda.

## Tarihi
Mahaifin Shafilea, Iftikhar Ahmed, an haife shi ne a ƙauyen Uttam a cikin Gundumar Gujrat ta Pakistan . Shi ɗan asalin Punjabi ne. Ya yi ƙaura zuwa Burtaniya tare da iyalinsa lokacin da yake ɗan shekara 10. Iftikhar ya ziyarci Denmark, kuma ya tafi wani biki a cikin makonni na farko inda ya sadu da wata mace Danish mai suna Vivi Lone Anderson, wacce Kirista ce. Sun yi aure a 1980 a Copenhagen a wani bikin farar hula, kuma daga baya ma'auratan suka haifi ɗa mai suna Tony. Iyalinsa, musamman wasu danginsa maza, ba su yarda da dangantakarsa da Vivi ba.

Iyalin sun kasance cikin kyakkyawan ruhu har sai da ya koma Pakistan bisa buƙatar iyalinsa shekaru biyar bayan haka saboda mutuwar mahaifiyarsa. A shekara ta 1985, danginsa suka tilasta masa yin aure da dan uwansa, Farzana Ahmed, wanda ya yi barazanar kashe kansa idan ya ki ya aure ta. Bayan bikin auren, ya kira Anderson ya gaya mata cewa yana komawa Burtaniya kuma ya tambaye ta ta koma tare da shi. Bai gaya mata cewa ya dauki matarsa ta biyu ba. Sabbin ma'aurata sun koma yankin Asiya na Bradford, West Yorkshire. Iftikhar da Farzana, wadanda a lokacin suna da ciki sosai, sun riga sun koma lokacin da Anderson ya isa. Iftikhar ya yarda cewa ya auri Farzana kamar yadda iyalansu suka shirya aurensu tun suna yara. Cikin fushi, Anderson ta nemi saki kuma ta bar gidan a wannan watan yayin da ta shiga kasar. Iftikhar da Anderson sun fadi daga hulɗa, har sai Iftikhar ya kira ta gaya mata cewa Farzana tana haihuwar 'yar. Iftikhar ya gaya mata cewa idan shi da matarsa ta biyu suna da yarinya, ba zai bari ta girma "ba tare da jagorancin Islama ba". Da zaran Iftikhar ya auri Farzana, sai ya nisanta kansa daga al'adun yamma da ya ji daɗi a baya.

An haifi Shafilea "Shaf" Ahmed a ranar 14 ga Yuli 1986 a Bradford .  Iyalin sun zauna a yankin Great Sankey na Warrington, Cheshire .  Ahmed ya halarci Babban Makarantar Sankey,  cibiyarta ta shida, Kwalejin Barrowhall,  da Kwalejin Priestley daga Satumba 2003.   Ta kasance daliba ce ta A-Level kuma tana fatan zama lauya.

Yayinda yake girma, Shafilea ta sha wahala daga cin zarafin yara, na jiki da na motsin rai. Malamin ta ya ba da rahoton ganin rauni da yankewa a bakinta wanda Shafilea ta danganta da "bugawa" daga iyayenta. A watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2003, Shafilea ta gudu daga gida kuma ta nemi ayyukan zamantakewa don taimaka mata ta sami wurin zama; ta dauki kanta a matsayin marar gida kuma Majalisar Warrington ta sanya ta a ƙarƙashin masaukin otal na gaggawa. Lokacin da ta tuntubi ayyukan zamantakewa, Shafilea ta ce ta fuskanci tashin hankali na gida tun tana 'yar shekara 15,  kuma an ruwaito wannan ya karu a cikin watanni kafin mutuwarta.  A aikace-aikacen majalisa, ta bayyana kwarewarta game da cin zarafin, tana cewa "Wani iyaye zai riƙe ni yayin da ɗayan ya buge ni. " Aikace-aikacen ta kuma ya kasance ne saboda tsoron cewa iyayenta za su sace shi zuwa Pakistan kuma su tilasta auren yara. An ga ayyukan sun yi jinkiri don taimakawa Shafilea.  

A lokacin tafiya zuwa Pakistan a watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2003,  Shafilea ya haɗiye bleach a cikin abin da aka ruwaito cewa yunkurin kashe kansa ne. Iyayenta sun yi iƙirarin cewa wannan kuskure ne mai sauƙi kuma ta sha ruwan inabi a lokacin da wutar lantarki ta ɓace saboda ta yi tunanin wanke baki ne, da'awar da masu gabatar da kara daga baya suka kira "wauta da ƙarya". Shafilea ta sha wahala sosai a makogwaronta, wanda take kula da shi akai-akai a lokacin da ta ɓace. A cewar rahotanni na kafofin watsa labarai, ta ƙi mai neman aure a cikin auren tilasta a lokacin wannan tafiya, kodayake iyayenta sun musanta cewa akwai wani yunkuri da aka yi don matsa mata ta yarda da auren.

## Kisan kai
Shafilea ta ɓace a ranar 11 ga Satumba 2003, kuma ta ɓace mako guda kafin malamai su sanar da 'yan sanda. Daga baya, babban kamfen ya bukaci duk wanda ke da bayanai ya zo gaba. Actress Shobna Gulati ta gabatar da kamfen din kafofin watsa labarai kuma ta karanta wasu waƙoƙin Shafilea a talabijin. An kaddamar da farauta a duk fadin kasar, amma lokacin da Shafilea ta kasa neman magani don cutar da ta lalace, masu bincike sun gamsu da cewa an kashe ta ne a cikin yiwuwar kisan girmamawa  wanda ke da alaƙa da kin amincewa da abokin hamayyarta na Pakistan.   Superintendent Geraint Jones ya gaya wa Daily Mirror cewa "iyali ta ce an sami mai neman aure a gare ta a Pakistan, amma tana da 'yanci ta yanke shawara".

A watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2004, an gano ragowar Shafilea bayan ambaliyar ruwa mai tsanani a Kogin Kent kusa da Sedgwick, Cumbria, kilomita 70 (110  daga Warrington. 'Yan sanda sun ce an ɓoye gawar da gangan, kuma iyayenta sun gano mundaye na zinariya "zigzag" da zoben topaz mai launin shudi da aka samu tare da gawar. Saboda ci gaba da lalacewar gawarwakinta, masanin ilimin cututtuka Alison Armer ba zai iya tantance dalilin mutuwar ba. Detective Sergeant Mike Foster ya bayyana a wani sauraro, "Masanin ilimin cututtuka bai iya tantance dalilin mutuwar ba, amma ya ce jikin wata budurwa ce. A bayyane yake, saboda yanayin jikin, ba ta iya ba da ƙarin binciken ba". 'Yan sanda sun yi imanin cewa jikin ya kasance a can tun daga ranar da ta ɓace ko kuma ba da daɗewa ba. Wani post mortem na biyu wanda mai binciken South Lakeland Cyril Prickett ya ba da umarni ya kasa ƙara wani abu.

Sufeto Mike Forrester na Cumbria Constabulary ya bayyana a wani binciken da aka ji cewa "ba a san ko an sami dukkan sassan jikin Shafilea ba" kuma gwajin DNA "ya sanya shi daya cikin biliyan daya cewa ragowar ta kasance ta kowa banda Shafilea". Likitan hakora na Shafilea ya ce yana da kashi 90% da tabbacin cewa ƙananan jaw da aka samu nasa ne bayan ya bincika aikin hakora da aka yi a kansa.

Iyayen Shafilea, direban taksi mai shekaru 51 Iftikhar Ahmed da uwar gida mai shekaru 48 Farzana Ahmed, an sake su ba tare da tuhuma ba bayan an kama su tare da wasu 'yan uwanta biyar. Yawancin waƙoƙin Shafilea sun sha'awar 'yan sanda, musamman "Ina jin makale," wanda aka fassara shi azaman nuna halin Shafilea. Ya bayyana rayuwa mara bege tare da dangin da suka yi watsi da ita, kuma ya ambaci cewa ta gudu daga gida sau da yawa. Abokin Shafilea Sarah Bennett ta tuna wani lokaci lokacin da mahaifiyarta ta sanya Shafilea a matsayin "marar komai" saboda canzawa gashin kanta da sanya ƙusa. Makwabciyar Sheila Costello ta ce, "An ruwaito ta ɓace sau biyu kafin kuma an same ta tana zaune tare da abokai. Mun ji cewa suna da gardama game da auren da aka shirya kuma Shafi ta gudu. Ina fatan babu wani mummunan abu da ya faru da ita. "

Bayan shekaru uku, Cheshire Constabulary ba ta kafa wanda ake zargi ba, kodayake an kama mambobi takwas na dangin Shafilea bisa zargin makirci don karkatar da hanyar adalci. An dakatar da shari'ar da aka yi musu. An bayar da rahoton cewa an sami gashin mutum wanda ba a san shi ba daga danginta a kan ƙafafun Shafilea. A watan Janairun shekara ta 2008, binciken mai binciken ya tabbatar da cewa Shafilea ta kasance wanda aka azabtar da shi a "kisan kai".

## Shari'a da ɗaurin iyaye
A ranar 25 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2010, kusan shekaru 7 bayan bacewarta da kisan kai, ƙanwar Shafilea, Alesha, ta shirya fashi wanda ya faru a gidan iyayenta, a lokacin da ita, ɗan'uwanta, 'yan'uwa mata, da iyayenta suke cikin gidan. An kama ta, kuma a cikin tambayoyin 'yan sanda, ta bayyana cewa iyayenta sun kashe Shafilea. Ta gaya wa 'yan sanda cewa bayan da ta yi ƙoƙari ta tilasta Shafilea ta yarda da auren da aka shirya, iyayenta sun ji tsoron cewa kin amincewarta zai kawo kunya ga iyalin, don haka mahaifinsu ya sanya jakar filastik a bakin Shafilea kuma ya kashe ta har ta mutu.

A ranar 7 ga Satumba 2011, 'yan sanda na Cheshire sun ba da sanarwar cewa an tuhumi iyayen Shafilea da kisan ta.[undefined][2] An fara shari'arsu a Kotun Chester Crown a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2012, kuma an same su da laifin kisan kai kuma an yanke musu hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 25 a ranar 3 ga watan Agusta na shekara ta 2012.[1] Mai Shari'a Roderick Evans ya ce, "Bayanin cewa tana zaune a cikin wani yanayi na al'adu da aka rufe daban da al'adun ƙasar da take zaune ba gaskiya ba ne, mai lalacewa da zalunci. " 'Yan sanda na Cheshire da gangan ba su ambaci abubuwan da suka faru a matsayin "kisan girmamawa ba", suna bayyana cewa ba su san kalmar ba kuma abin da ya faru shine kisan kai kawai. [3][4]￼

Bayan shari'ar, an ce 'yan sanda suna neman yiwuwar cewa iyayen Shafilea sun sami taimako lokacin da suka zubar da jikinta a shekara ta 2003, kuma suna neman sabon bayani da aka bayyana a lokacin shari'ar. A watan Agustan 2012, babban zartarwa na Majalisar Bradford don Masallatai ya karfafa duk wanda ya san game da shari'ar ya zo gaba kuma ya ce ƙungiyarsa za ta taimaka wa 'yan sanda.

## Sakamakon haka
Bayan da aka yanke wa iyayen Shafilea hukunci saboda kisan ta, abokiyar Shafilea Melissa Powner ta karanta wata sanarwa a waje da kotu:
 
A ranar 14 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2015, an gudanar da Ranar Tunawa ta Kasa ta farko ga wadanda aka kashe a kisan kiyashi. Kamfanin agaji na Leeds Karma Nirvana ne ya shirya shi, ana gudanar da shi a kowace shekara a ranar haihuwar Shafilea.

## Dubi kuma

* Kashe-kashen girmamawa a Ƙasar Ingila
* Kashewa mai daraja a Pakistan
* Jerin shari'o'in mutanen da suka ɓace: 2000s

## Ayyukan da aka ambata da ƙarin karatu

* - Buga ISBN  - PDF preview na babi 
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## Manazarta

* Labarin Shafilea Ahmed
* Shafilea AhmedaNeman Kabari
* Lokacin da ya ɓace ya juya zuwa kisan kai: Shafilea Ahmed - Wanda aka azabtar da shi na girmamawa. ''Laifi da Bincike Bayani na 2019''
* Kisan Shafilea Ahmed: Kisan Girma na Burtaniya . *Mai aikata laifuka*