Adi Roche

**Adi Marie Roche** (an haife ta a ranar 11 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1955) 'yar gwagwarmayar Irish ce, mai ba da shawara kan makaman nukiliya, kuma mai fafutukar zaman lafiya, taimakon jin kai da ilimi. Ta kafa kuma ita ce Shugaba na Chernobyl Children's Project International . Ta mayar da hankali kan sauƙaƙe wahalar da yara suka fuskanta bayan Bala'in nukiliya na Chernobyl na 1986. Ta kasance dan takara da ya gaza a zaben shugaban kasa na Irish na shekara ta 1997.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Adi Roche a Clonmel, County Tipperary a shekarar 1955. Bayan kammala makarantar sakandare, ta tafi aiki ga Aer Lingus .  Ta bar a shekarar 1984 don yin aiki na cikakken lokaci a matsayin mai sa kai don Kamfen na Irish don Kashe Makaman Nukiliya . Ta kirkiro Shirin Ilimi na Zaman Lafiya kuma ta gabatar da shi a makarantu sama da hamsin a duk faɗin Ireland. A shekara ta 1990, ta zama mace ta farko ta Irish da aka zaba a cikin kwamitin daraktocin Ofishin Zaman Lafiya na Duniya a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Geneva.

## Chernobyl Children International
A cikin 1991, Roche ya kafa Chernobyl Children International, don samar da taimako ga yara na Belarus, Yammacin Rasha da Ukraine bayan bala'in nukiliya na Chernobyle na 1986.  Kungiyar tana aiki a fannonin ci gaban kasa da kasa da kuma taimakon likita da na jin kai. Yana aiki tare da yara da iyalai waɗanda ke ci gaba da shafar bala'in.

A karkashin jagorancin Roche, Chernobyl Children International (CCI) ya yi iƙirarin cewa ya isar da sama da Yuro miliyan 105 ga yankunan da bala'in nukiliyar Chernobyle ya fi shafa kuma ya yi iccirarin cewa ta ba da damar yara sama da 25,500 da bala'ar Chernobylla ta shafa su zo Ireland don magani mai mahimmanci da warkewa.   CCI ta fadada ikonta zuwa manufofi daban-daban na kiwon lafiya a Belarus, gami da gina gidaje masu zaman kansu masu zaman kansu ga yara masu nakasa, kafa asibitin jariri na farko na kasar, da kuma fara yarjejeniyar tallafi tsakanin Ireland da Belarus.

## Aiki tare da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Roche ya kaddamar da nune-nunen bala'in Chernobyl don bikin cika shekaru 15 da hadarin nukiliya a hedkwatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a New York a shekara ta 2001. An nuna gadon Chernobyl ta hanyar hotunan dijital, hotuna da siffofi. Mai suna Black Wind, White Land, nune-nunen ya kasance na tsawon wata, taron al'adu wanda ke nuna ayyukan masu zane-zane waɗanda suka nuna wahalar da bala'in ya haifar. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta dauki shi a matsayin gagarumin nasara kuma ya fara gabatar da shi a Turai a Dublin a shekara ta 2002. 

Ta ci gaba da aiki tare da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don nuna sakamakon bala'in Chernobyl. A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata ta ba da gudummawa ga taron da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ke tallafawa da kuma tarurruka kan tasirin Chernobyl. Ta yi jawabi ga Jakadun Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, taron UNESCO kan Chernobyl, da kuma bikin zaman lafiya na Manchester. Roche ya ba da shawara da shawarwari ga Ofishin Binciken Bukatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kuma ya gabatar da shirye-shirye da yawa game da yadda za a iya taimakawa kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu a ƙoƙarin su na isar da taimakon jin kai ga yankunan da suka fi shafa a Belarus, Ukraine da yammacin Rasha.

A watan Yulin shekara ta 2003, ita ce babban mai magana a lokacin kaddamar da Cibiyar Bincike da Bayanai ta Duniya ta Chernobyl (ICRIN) a Geneva, Switzerland. ICRIN wani shiri ne na hadin gwiwa wanda Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da Swiss Agency for Development and Co-operation suka tallafawa. An nada Roche don wakiltar kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu a Kwamitin Gudanarwa na ICRIN.

Don yin bikin cika shekaru 18 da bala'in a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2004, an gayyaci Roche ya yi magana a Babban Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a hedkwatar su a New York da kuma nuna shirin da ya lashe kyautar Oscar Chernobyl Heart . A shekara ta 2004, Chernobyl Children International ta sami matsayin hukuma ta NGO daga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Har ila yau, UNDP ta gayyace ta don zama a kwamitin shirya su, kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin babban mai magana a taron Chernobyl na kasa da kasa wanda aka gudanar a Minsk a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2006 (don yin bikin cika shekaru 20 na bala'in Chernobyle).

A ranar 26 ga Afrilu 2016, ranar cika shekaru 30 da Bala'in Chernobyl, Roche ya yi jawabi mai mahimmanci ga Babban Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a New York. A cikin wani yunkuri da ba a taɓa gani ba, tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Belarus ta ba ta lokacin magana a tattaunawar Babban Taron kan Chernobyl don nuna godiya ga rawar da Ireland da Chernobyle Children International suka taka wajen taimakawa wadanda bala'in Chernobylla ya shafa. Wannan shi ne karo na farko da aka ba da lambar yabo ga mutum na yau da kullun (wanda ba shi da difloma / wanda ba shi da siyasa) na yin magana a Babban Taron Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a lokacin da aka ba kasar.

## Daraja da kyaututtuka
An ba Roche lambar yabo ta European Woman Laureate Award bayan fitowar fim din 'Black Wind, White Land' (1993) wanda ya nuna wahalar yara na Chernobyl. A cikin wannan shekarar ta sami taken Mutumin Jamhuriyar Shekara. 

A shekara ta 1997, Roche ta sami lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta kasa da kasa ta Tipperary,  wanda aka bayyana a matsayin "kyakkyawan lambar yabo ta Ireland don aikin jin kai. "

A shekara ta 2001, Jami'ar Alberta, Kanada ta ba Roche digiri na girmamawa na likita. 

A shekara ta 2007, Roche ya lashe lambar yabo ta Robert Burns Humanitarian Award .

A shekara ta 2010, Roche ta sami lambar yabo ta Duniya ta Lafiya ta Yara . Tun daga wannan lokacin, Chernobyl Children International ta ceci rayukan dubban yara da aka haifa tare da lahani na zuciya.

A shekara ta 2015, an ba Roche suna World of Children Alumni Award Honoree, saboda "matsananciyar tasirin da ta ci gaba da samu a rayuwar yaran yankin Chernobyl".

Har ila yau a cikin 2015, Roche ta lashe kyautar Princess Grace Humanitarian Award . 

A cikin 2020, an ba Roche kyautar Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize "saboda kokarin da ta yi na ba da shawara game da kawar da makaman nukiliya da tallafawa wadanda bala'in Chernobyl ya shafa". An gabatar da kyautar ne kawai ga Roche a cikin 2024, saboda rikitarwa da suka taso daga annobar COVID-19 da mamayar Rasha a Ukraine. 

**Kyaututtuka**:

* Kyautar Shugaban kasa Tipperary Chamber of Commerce 2019
* 'Yanci na Birnin Cork 2016 
* Kyautar Kyautar Rayuwa ta Ireland ta 2016 
* Kyautar Kyautar Kyauta ta Sarauniya ta 2015 
* Top 20 na Mata Mafi Girma na Ireland na Duk Lokaci 2014
* Babban mai magana a bikin tunawa da girgizar kasar Japan a Fukushima 2012
* Kyautar David Chow Humanitarian ta 2008
* Kyautar Robert Burns Humanitarian 2007
* Dan takarar People's Alliance don yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Irish a shekarar 1997
* Mutumin Turai na Shekara 1996
* Kyautar Mata ta Turai ta 1996
* Mutumin Irish na Shekara 1996
* Matar Irish ta farko da aka zaba a cikin kwamitin daraktocin Ofishin Zaman Lafiya na Duniya a Geneva
* Wanda aka nada a gwamnati a kwamitin Cibiyar Kare Radiological ta Ireland (RPII) 

**Matsayi na girmamawa:**

* Roche tana da digiri na girmamawa na Dokoki daga Jami'ar Alberta, Kanada .
* A shekara ta 2002 an ba ta lambar yabo ta Doctorate of Laws tare da Ali Hewson ta Jami'ar Kasa ta Ireland, Galway .
* A shekara ta 2016 an ba ta lambar yabo ta Doctorate of Letters tare da Ali Hewson ta Jami'ar Limerick . 

## Siyasa
Roche ya tsaya a ofishin Shugaban Ireland a matsayin dan takarar hadin gwiwa na Jam'iyyar Labour Party, Democratic Left da Green Party a Zaben shugaban kasa na 1997.

Roche ya zo na huɗu daga cikin 'yan takara biyar tare da kusan 7% na kuri'un.

## Dubi kuma

* Chernobyl Children International
* Sakamakon bala'in Chernobyl
* *Zuciya ta Chernobyl*
* Asusun Gida na Chernobyl
* Black Wind, White Land
* Ali Hewson
* Jerin labaran da suka shafi Chernobyl
* Jerin masu fafutukar zaman lafiya

## Manazarta