open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Erich Kordt

**Erich Kordt**  (10 Disamba 1903 - 11 Nuwamba 1969), ya kasance jami'in diflomasiyyar Jamus wanda ke da hannu a cikin Jamusanci Resistance ga mulkin Adolf Hitler .

## Farkon aiki
Wani mai gamsarwa na Anglophile, Kordt ya yi magana da cikakkiyar Turanci bayan ya sami Rhodes Scholarship a Jami'ar Oxford. Ya shiga Ofishin Harkokin Waje na Jamus a 1928 kuma an tura shi Geneva da Bern a Switzerland. Daga nan ya yi aiki a matsayin Legationsrat (mai ba da shawara) a *Ofishin Jakadancin* Landan a karkashin Jakadan Joachim von Ribbentrop wanda ya ci gaba da nuna rashin son kai da ƙyama. Duk da haka, ya zama memba na Jam'iyyar Nazi a watan Nuwamba 1937. A watan Fabrairun 1938, lokacin da Ribbentrop ya zama ministan harkokin waje, an nada shi a matsayin shugaban "Ofishin Ma'aikatar" na Ofishin Harkokin Waje.

## Maƙarƙashiya ta Oster
Theodor Kordt, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Chargé d'Affaires a ofishin jakadancin London, an dauke shi da muhimmiyar hulɗa tare da Birtaniya wanda nasarar makircin ta dogara da shi; masu makircin suna buƙatar adawa mai karfi na Burtaniya ga mamayewar Hitler na Sudetenland. Erich ya yi amfani da ɗan'uwansa a matsayin wakilin don yin kira ga gwamnatin Burtaniya da ta tsaya a kan Hitler kan rikicin Czechoslovakia, da fatan cewa jami'an Sojoji za su yi juyin mulki a kan Hitler.

Koyaya, a cikin taron, Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Neville Chamberlain ya damu da yiwuwar yaƙi don haka ya tattauna da Hitler kuma daga ƙarshe ya yarda da shi. Wannan ya lalata duk wata dama da za ta yi nasara tun lokacin da aka ga Hitler a Jamus a matsayin "babban dan siyasa a duk lokacin da ya samu nasara mafi girma", kamar yadda wani memba na Jamusanci Resistance, Erwin von Witzleben ya bayyana.

## Binciken leken asiri
A watan Yunin 1939, Kordt ya tafi London don gargadi Robert Vansittart, mai ba da shawara na diflomasiyya ga gwamnatin Burtaniya, game da tattaunawar sirri tsakanin Jamus da Tarayyar Soviet wanda zai haifar da Yarjejeniyar Nazi-Soviet. Ya yi takaici cewa duk hanyoyin da ƙungiyar adawa ta Jamus ta yi a cikin Ofishin Harkokin Waje na Jamus Burtaniya ta yi watsi da su.

A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1941, an tura Kordt zuwa Tokyo a matsayin Sakataren Farko na Ofishin Jakadancin Jamus sannan daga baya zuwa Nanking a matsayin wakilin Jamus, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin wakilan ɗan leƙen asirin Soviet Richard Sorge har zuwa shekara ta 1944. Ya guje wa kashe shi da wani dan Japan lokacin da Japan Intelligence ya gano ayyukan leken asiri.

## Bayan yakin
A watan Yunin 1946, a gwajin Nuremberg, Kordt ya ba da shaida a madadin Ernst von Weizsäcker, Sakataren Harkokin Waje na Nazi Jamus, kuma daga baya jakadan Jamus a Vatican. Weizsäcker yana cikin shari'a saboda rawar da ya taka a cikin manufofin kasashen waje na Hitler. A wani bangare saboda shaidar Kordt, an wanke Weizsäcker. Wannan ya haifar da ƙiyayya ga Shugaban Tarayya Konrad Adenauer, wanda ya hana Kordt komawa aiki a Ofishin Harkokin Waje. Daga 1951, Kordt ya kasance farfesa a fannin shari'ar kasa da kasa a Jami'ar Cologne .

## Dubi kuma

* Yunkurin kisan Adolf Hitler

## Manazarta
Paul Walker (alƙali)

**Sir Paul James Walker** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1954), mai suna **Hon. Mr. Justice Walker**, alkalin babbar kotu ne.

Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin St Peter's, Adelaide da Kwalejin Magdalen, Oxford. 

An kira shi zuwa mashaya a Gray's Inn a shekarar 1979 kuma ya zama bencher a can a shekarar 2005. An nada shi QC a shekarar 1999, kuma alkali a Babbar Kotun Shari'a (Sashen Kotun Sarauniya) tun daga shekarar 2004. A shekarar 2019, ya yi ritaya daga benci ya koma aiki.[1]

## Manazarta
Medact

**Medact** ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta Burtaniya kuma ƙungiyar agaji mai rijista,  wacce manufarta ita ce "tallafa wa ƙwararrun likitoci daga dukkan fannoni don yin aiki tare don samar da duniya da kowa zai iya cimmawa da kuma amfani da haƙƙin ɗan adam na lafiya". 

An kafa Medact a shekarar 1992 bayan haɗakar Ƙungiyar Likitoci don Rigakafin Yaƙi (MAPW) da Yaƙin Neman Lafiya Kan Makamai Masu Guba da Makamai Masu Guba da Makamai Masu Guba (MCANW). Bayan haɗakar waɗannan ƙungiyoyin zaman lafiya na kiwon lafiya masu zaman kansu, Medact ta faɗaɗa manufarta ta haɗa da barazanar lafiya da sauyin yanayi da rashin daidaiton tattalin arziki ke haifarwa.

Medact tana da alaƙa da Likitoci na Duniya don Rigakafin Yaƙin Nukiliya . 

## Aiki mai mahimmanci
Tsakanin 2001 da 2012, Medact ta samar da rahotanni da dama kan tasirin yakin a Iraki ga lafiya .  Sun bayar da rahotanni uku da gajerun "sabuntawa", sun kare binciken Lancet na wadanda suka mutu a yakin Iraki, kuma, a matsayin wani bangare na yakin Count Casualties, sun yi kira da a gudanar da bincike mai zaman kansa kan karuwar mace-mace a Iraki. 

Medact ta samar da rahotanni da ke nuna yadda ma'aikatan lafiya ke ƙaura daga ƙasashe masu ƙarancin ci gaba zuwa ƙasashe masu arziki, wanda suka bayyana a matsayin "tallafin da ba shi da tushe". 

Medact kuma tana aiki kan lafiyar 'yan gudun hijira da bakin haure a Burtaniya, musamman tana tattara bayanai da kuma kalubalantar shingayen da ke addabar harkokin kiwon lafiya.

Medact ta shiga cikin Global Health Watch, wani aikin ƙungiyoyin farar hula da ke da nufin samar da wasu nau'ikan Rahoton Lafiya na Duniya na shekara-shekara na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya. 

## Manazarta
Cibiyar Ruwa mai araha da Fasahar Tsabtace Yanayi

**Cibiyar Fasahar Tsabtace Ruwa da Tsabtace Ruwa Mai Sauƙi (CAWST)** ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta Kanada kuma mai ba da shawara kan injiniya mai lasisi da ke Calgary, Kanada, wacce ke mai da hankali kan gina ƙarfin aiki a fannin ruwa, tsafta da tsafta a ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi da matsakaitan kuɗi. Tana haɓaka fasahohi masu araha, masu dacewa, horo, ba da shawara, da canja wurin ilimi ga ƙungiyoyin cikin gida. 

## Tarihi
An kafa CAWST a shekara ta 2001 ta hannun Camille Dow Baker da Dr. David Manz daga ginshiƙin Baker da himma wajen ɗaukar ilimin injiniya don ruwa da tsafta ga al'ummomin da ke cikin buƙata.   An kafa CAWST da nufin magance rashin ƙwarewar injiniya a fannin ruwa da tsafta ta hanyar samar da ilimi, horon fasaha, da ayyukan ba da shawara ga ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu (NGOs) da hukumomin gwamnati da ke aiki a ƙasashe masu ƙarancin kuɗi da matsakaitan kuɗi. Tsarinta ya jaddada gina ƙarfin aiki na dogon lokaci ta hanyar horo da canja wurin ilimi, maimakon shigar da kayayyakin more rayuwa kai tsaye. Tsarin CAWST ya sami karɓuwa a duniya a shekara ta 2005 lokacin da wanda ya kafa ta, Camille Dow Baker, ta gabatar da hanyar ƙungiyar a wani taron ƙasa da ƙasa na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), a matsayinta na memba na Ƙungiyar Aiki ta WHO a cikin Cibiyar Sadarwa ta Duniya don Inganta Ruwan Sha a Gida da Ajiya Mai Kyau.  

A shekarar 2010, CAWST ta sami kyautar musamman daga Fonds Suez Environnement Initiatives Institut de France, wata kyauta da ke girmama sabbin gudummawa ga tsaftar muhalli, sharar gida, da kuma kula da ruwa a ƙasashe masu tasowa.  CAWST ta sami goyon baya na dogon lokaci daga ɗan kasuwa kuma mai taimakon jama'a na Kanada David P. O'Brien, wanda ya zama mai goyon baya bayan da Camille Dow Baker ya gabatar da shi ga manufar ƙungiyar da tasirinta. 

Zuwa shekarar 2014, CAWST ta ba da gudummawa wajen inganta samun ruwa ko tsafta ga kimanin mutane miliyan 9.3, ta hanyar tallafin da take bayarwa ga ƙungiyoyi 793 masu aiwatarwa waɗanda ke aiki a ƙasashe 68.   CAWST memba ce mai himma ta Haɗin gwiwar Wanke Hannu na Duniya . 

A shekarar 2015, Camille Dow Baker ta sami lambar yabo ta Ƙungiyar Likitoci ta Kanada don girmama aikinta a fannin ruwa da tsafta ta hanyar CAWST. 

## Manazarta
Kashe Hitler

Killing Hitler wasan kwaikwayo ne na BBC wanda ke nazarin shirin Operation Foxley na kashe Adolf Hitler . Jeremy Lovering ne ya rubuta kuma ya ba da umarni, an fara watsa shi ne a ranar 30 ga Maris 2003.

## Yan wasa

* Peter McDonald a matsayin LB/X
* Kenneth Cranham a matsayin Brigadier Sir Stewart Menzies
* Kate Ashfield a matsayin Rachel Cathcart
* Keith Allen a matsayin Manjo Janar Colin Gubbins

## Haɗin waje

* ''Kashe Hitler'' ta hanyar Farfesa Duncan Anderson a *Tarihin BBC*
* Hotuna a Killing Hitler a *Tarihin BBC*
*
Eberhard von Breitenbuch

**Arthur Eberhard Börries Wolf von Breitenbuch** (20 ga Yulin 1910 - 21 ga Satumba 1980) ya kasance jami'in sojan doki na Jamus wanda ya yi aiki a Cibiyar Sojojin Wehrmacht a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II tare da matsayi na *Rittmeister* kuma ya shiga cikin makircin soja da ya yi wa Adolf Hitler wanda ya ƙare a cikin 20 ga Yuli. Breitenbuch ya kasance Knight of Justice na Order of Saint John .

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife shi a Dietzhausen kusa da Suhl, Thuringia kuma ya halarci makarantar Klosterschule Roßleben da Royal Saxon Academy of Forestry . A watan Oktoba 1938, ya yi aure a Erfurt Marie-Luise von Einsiedel (an haife shi a shekara ta 1913); suna da 'ya'ya maza hudu da mata biyu.

## Ayyukan soja
Da farko ya shiga soja a matsayin jami'in ajiya. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in manufa na musamman ga Janarfeldmarschall Erwin von Witzleben kuma a watan Agustan 1943, Henning von Tresckow ya shirya shi ya zama mataimakin Janarfeldmarschall Guenther von Kluge a kokarin samun goyon bayansa ga makircin. Lokacin da Kluge ya ji rauni a hatsarin hanya a ranar 27 ga Oktoba 1943, Breitenbuch ya zama mataimakin Janarfeldmarschall Ernst Busch .

## Yunkurin kisan kai
A ranar 9 ga Maris 1944, an kira Busch da mataimakansa don su ba da labarin Hitler a Berghof a Bavaria a ranar 11 ga Maris. Bayan muhawara tare da Tresckow, Breitenbuch ya amince da yunkurin kashe Führer ta hanyar harbe shi a kai  ta amfani da bindigar Browning ta 7.65mm da aka ɓoye a cikin aljihun wando, bayan ya ki yunkurin kisan kai ta amfani da bam. An aika jirgin sama na Condor don tattara Busch da Breitenbuch kuma an ba shi izinin shiga Berghof, amma bai iya aiwatar da shirin ba saboda an umarci masu tsaron SS - a farkon wannan rana - kada su ba da izinin mataimakan shiga cikin dakin taro tare da Hitler.

## Bayan yakin
Ya yi aiki a cikin gandun daji bayan yakin kuma ya mutu a ranar 22 ga Satumba 1980 a Göttingen bayan an yi masa tiyata.

## Dubi kuma

* Yunkurin kisan Adolf Hitler

## Manazarta
Keith Wilson (dan siyasa na Kudancin Australia)

**Sir Keith Cameron Wilson** (3 Satumba 1900 - 28 Satumba 1987) lauya ne kuma ɗan siyasa ɗan ƙasar Ostiraliya. Ya kasance Sanata a Kudancin Ostiraliya daga 1938 zuwa 1944, yana wakiltar Jam'iyyar United Australia, daga baya kuma ya koma majalisar dokoki a matsayin ɗan jam'iyyar Liberal a Majalisar Wakilai daga 1949 zuwa 1954 da kuma 1955 zuwa 1966. Duk da tsawon aikinsa bai taɓa riƙe muƙamin minista ba.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Wilson a ranar 3 ga Satumba, 1900 a Adelaide, ɗan lauya ATK Wilson (ya mutu a ranar 15 ga Agusta, 1925) da matarsa Lilian (née Laurence). Ya halarci Kwalejin St Peter, Adelaide, kuma ya yi karatun lauya a Jami'ar Adelaide l. Kakansa, CA Wilson, da kakansa, Thomas Wilson, suma lauyoyi ne da suka yi aiki a Kudancin Ostiraliya. 

A shekarar 1930 ya auri Elizabeth "Betty" Hornabrook Bonython (25 Janairu 1907 - 25 Satumba 2008), an haife ta a Adelaide, babbar 'yar editan *talla*, kuma magajin garin Adelaide, Sir John Lavington Bonython (1875–1960) da matarsa ta farko Blanche Ada Bray (1881–1908). Za ta kasance mai himma sosai a harkokin al'umma, tana aiki a cikin kwamitin gudanarwa na ƙungiyoyi da dama, wanda aka naɗa ta a matsayin MBE a 1946,  da CBE a 1959. 

## Aikin siyasa
A zaɓen tarayya na Australiya na 1934, Liberal da Country League sun zaɓe shi, tare da JL Price, don zama shugaban Boothby.   Price shine ɗan takarar da ya yi nasara.

A zaɓen tarayya na Australiya na 1937, an zaɓi Keith a matsayin Sanata na Kudancin Ostiraliya don Jam'iyyar United Australia, daga 1938 zuwa 1944. A 1940 ya shiga soja, ya ci gaba da aiki a Majalisar Dattawa.  Ba a sake zaɓensa ba a 1943, don haka lokacin da wa'adin aikinsa ya ƙare, ya ci gaba da aiki tuƙuru ya zama " Bera na Tobruk ", yana aiki tare da Rundunar Soja ta 2/7, Royal Australian Artillery, a Arewacin Afirka, daga baya kuma a Borneo.

Bayan dawowarsa, ya tsaya takarar 1949 a Jam'iyyar Liberal Party of Australia (wadda ta lashe UAP a 1944) a matsayin ɗan takararta a sabuwar kujerar Sturt, kuma ya yi nasara. Ya riƙe Sturt har zuwa lokacin da Norman Makin na Labour ya sha kaye a 1954. Rarraba yankin kafin zaɓen 1955 ya sa yawancin yankin Sturt mai dacewa da Labour ya koma Bonython da aka ƙirƙira, wanda hakan ya sa Sturt ya zama Liberal. Makin ya zaɓi ya tsaya takarar Bonython, kuma Wilson ya sake tsayawa takarar Sturt da gagarumin rinjaye. Ya riƙe kujerar har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a 1966 wanda ya sa ɗansa, Ian, ya sami zaɓen farko na kujerar, wanda daga baya ya lashe kuma ya riƙe fiye da shekaru 20.

An ba Wilson sarautar sarauta a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1966. Ya mutu a Adelaide a ranar 28 ga Satumba, 1987. Shi ne ɗan majalisar dattawa na ƙarshe da ya rage a 1937-1944.

## Littattafai

* "Liberal and Country League: Origins and Development", na Sir Keith Wilson; Yana nan a ɗakin karatu na Barr Smith, Jami'ar Adelaide.

## Manazarta
Kyautar Ginin Green na Kanada

**Kyautar Gine-gine ta Kanada Green Building** shiri ne na haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Majalisar Gine-gine ta Kanada Green da Mujallar Gine-gine mai dorewa (SAB Mag). Ana ba da kyaututtukan Gine-gine ta Kanada Green Building Awards kowace shekara ga ayyukan gidaje da na waɗanda ba na zama ba a faɗin Kanada na ƙira da aiwatarwa masu kyau da kirkire-kirkire. Ayyukan da suka cancanta sun haɗa da sabbin gine-gine, gine-gine na yanzu, ayyukan ƙirar ciki, da gyare-gyare da gyaran fuska . Ana samun kayan aikin shigar da shiga a watan Janairu na kowace shekara, kuma ana yin hukunci a watan Maris. Ana sanar da ayyukan da suka yi nasara a watan Mayu, kuma ana tallata su a fitowar bazara ta SAB Mag, a gidan yanar gizon SAB Mag da Ca GBC, da kuma a taron ƙasa na Ca GBC.  

## Alƙalai
Kyautar Gina Kore ta Kanada yawanci tana da alkalai 4 waɗanda ke aiki a masana'antar gine-gine, waɗanda suka ƙware a fannin dorewa da ingancin makamashi . Waɗannan membobin alkalai suna canzawa kowace shekara.

## Manyan Ayyuka
Kyautar Gina Kore ta Kanada ta zaɓi manyan ayyuka na amfani daban-daban daga ko'ina cikin Kanada.

## Masu Nasara a 2015

## Masu Nasara na 2016

## Manazarta
Ian Wilson (ɗan siyasa na Australiya)

**Ian Bonython Cameron Wilson** AM (2 ga Mayu 1932 &#x2013; 2 ga Afrilu 2013) ɗan siyasa ne na ƙasar Ostiraliya. Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Liberal kuma ya wakilci Sashen Sturt a majalisar tarayya (1966–1969, 1972–1993). Ya riƙe muƙamin minista a gwamnatin Fraser daga 1981 zuwa 1983.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Wilson a Adelaide, Kudancin Ostiraliya, ɗan Sir Keith Wilson, fitaccen ɗan siyasan Jam'iyyar United Australia kuma ɗan siyasan Jam'iyyar Liberal . Mahaifiyarsa, Elizabeth, (Lady Betty Wilson CBE ), jika ce ga Sir John Langdon Bonython, mai kamfanin *The Advertiser* kuma memba na Majalisar Wakilai ta Tarayya ta farko, kuma jikanyar Sir John Cox Bray, firayim ministan farko na Kudancin Ostiraliya.

Wilson ya yi karatu a Kwalejin St Peter's da Jami'ar Adelaide, inda ya kammala karatun lauya, sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a Kwalejin Magdalen, Oxford (SA Rhodes Scholar 1955), inda ya yi digiri na uku a fannin shari'a. Ya kasance lauya kuma darektan kamfani kafin ya shiga siyasa.

## Siyasa
A shekarar 1966, an zaɓi Wilson a Majalisar Wakilai don kujerar Sturt ta Adelaide, wadda mahaifinsa ya riƙe da ita sau ɗaya tun 1949. An yi la'akari da cewa kujerar Liberal ce mai aminci, amma a zaɓen 1969 an sami gagarumin sauyi ga Labour a Kudancin Ostiraliya, kuma Norm Foster ya kayar da Wilson ba zato ba tsammani. A zaɓen 1972, Wilson ya sake samun kujera duk da cewa Labour ta lashe gwamnati. Ya riƙe ta ba tare da wata wahala ba tsawon shekaru 20 masu zuwa.

Wilson ya kasance mai matsakaicin ra'ayi kan yawancin batutuwa, kuma ya shiga ƙungiyar Liberal Movement a shekarar 1972 yayin da yake ɓangare na cikin jam'iyyar Liberal. Ya kasance mai himma a Anglican kuma mai himma a cikin ƙungiyoyin agaji da walwalar jama'a da yawa. Wannan bai sa ya shahara a ɓangaren masu ra'ayin mazan jiya na jam'iyyar ba. Lokacin da 'yan Liberal suka hau mulki a ƙarƙashin Malcolm Fraser a shekarar 1975, da farko an yi watsi da shi don neman kujerar minista maimakon John McLeay Jr.

A shekarar 1981, an sauke McLeay daga majalisar ministoci, aka kuma naɗa Wilson Ministan Harkokin Cikin Gida da Muhalli . A shekarar 1982 aka mayar da shi zuwa ga Harkokin 'Yan Asalin Aboriginal, wani matsayi da aka san ba a so a gwamnatocin haɗin gwiwa . Ya riƙe wannan matsayin har zuwa lokacin da aka kayar da gwamnatin Liberal a shekarar 1983. Ba a haɗa shi a cikin Ma'aikatar Inuwar 'Yan adawa ba bayan zaɓen, kuma ya ci gaba da zama ɗan takarar baya. Ya rasa zaɓen Liberal kafin zaɓen 1993 ga Christopher Pyne, wanda ya kai shi shekaru 35, kuma ya yi ritaya bayan zaɓen.[1]

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Wilson ya mutu sakamakon cutar kansa a Adelaide a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 2013, yana da shekaru 80. 

## Manazarta
Alan Ferguson (ɗan siyasa)

**Alan Baird Ferguson** AM (an haife shi a ranar 16 ga Satumba, 1943) tsohon ɗan siyasa ne ɗan ƙasar Ostiraliya wanda ya kasance memba na Liberal a Majalisar Dattawan Ostiraliya wanda ke wakiltar Kudancin Ostiraliya daga Mayu 1992 zuwa Yuni 2011. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar Dattawan Ostiraliya na 22 daga Agusta 2007 zuwa Agusta 2008.

An haifi Ferguson a Maitland, Kudancin Ostiraliya. Ya zama manomi, sannan manajan gonaki, sannan kuma mai ba da shawara kan harkokin inshora.[1] Kafin ya shiga siyasa, Ferguson ya yi karatu a Makarantar Rural ta Weetulta [2] sannan daga baya ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Scotch da ke Adelaide. Ya kasance shugaban Jam'iyyar Liberal ta Kudu maso Yammacin Ostiraliya daga 1990 zuwa 1992.[3]

Shekaru takwas har zuwa lokacin da aka zaɓe shi a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar Dattawa a shekara ta 2007, Ferguson ya jagoranci Kwamitin Hadin Gwiwa mai tasiri kan Harkokin Waje, Tsaro da Ciniki a Majalisar Dokokin Ostiraliya.

Ferguson ya yanke shawarar kin sake tsayawa takara a zaben 2010, kuma wa'adinsa na ƙarshe ya ƙare a ranar 30 ga Yuni 2011.

## Manazarta
Jordan Dawson

**Jordan Dawson** (an haife shi a ranar 9 ga Afrilu 1997) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Australiya wanda ke buga wa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Adelaide Football Club wasa a gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Australiya (AFL). Ya taɓa bugawa ƙungiyar Sydney Swans wasa daga 2016 zuwa 2021.

Dawson ɗan ƙasar Australia ne mai shekaru biyu kuma ya lashe kyautar Malcolm Blight sau uku, kuma an zaɓe shi a matsayin kyaftin mafi kyau na AFLPA a shekarar 2025. Ya yi aiki a matsayin kyaftin na Adelaide tun daga shekarar 2023.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Jordan Dawson a ranar 9 ga Afrilu, 1997. Shi ne ƙaramin ɗan kasuwan Robe Tony Dawson, wanda ya taɓa zama shugaban ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Robe da kuma ƙungiyar Robe Golf.

Dawson ya girma a Robe, kudu maso gabashin Adelaide a Kudancin Ostiraliya.   Ya fara buga ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙa'idojin Australiya tun yana ɗan shekara biyar, tare da Auskick. Ya goyi bayan Adelaide Crows tun yana ƙarami.

Ya koma Adelaide don makarantar sakandare, inda ya halarci Kwalejin Scotch a lokacin ƙuruciyarsa.  Dawson ya buga ƙwallon ƙafa ta lig ga Sturt a gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasa ta Kudancin Australia (SANFL) a shekarar da ya fara shiga gasar 2015.

## Aikin AFL

### Sydney (2016–2021)
Dawson, ɗan wasa na farko da aka sanya shi a AFL daga ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Robe, Sydney ta ɗauke shi da zaɓen da ya kai na hamsin da shida a gasar cin kofin ƙasa ta 2015. [undefined] Ya fara buga wasa a karon farko a rashin maki ɗaya da Collingwood a filin wasa na Sydney Cricket Ground a zagaye na 3 na kakar wasa ta 2017. [2] Bayan ya shafe lokaci mai tsawo yana wasa a NEAFL don Sydney, Dawson ya fara samun ƙwarewa a 2020 a lokacin da Swans ke fama da ƙalubale. Dawson ya burge ƙungiyoyin da ke fafatawa a wasansa na ƙarshe da Sydney, wanda shine wasan ƙarshe na kawar da Sydney a 2021 da Greater Western Sydney. Dawson ya samu nasarar jefa ƙwallo 18 da maki 8 a cikin rashin nasara mai sauƙi.[1]

A ƙarshen kakar wasa ta AFL ta 2021, Dawson ya nemi cinikin zuwa Adelaide, a jiharsa ta Kudancin Ostiraliya, duk da hasashen cewa Swan zai iya ƙarewa ya buga wa abokan hamayyarsa na Port Adelaide wasa a tsakanin garuruwa. An yi ciniki da shi a ranar 13 ga Oktoba a lokacin ciniki na 2021.

### Adelaide (2022–yanzu)
Zagaye na 3 na kakar wasa ta AFL ta 2022 ya ga Dawson ya lashe lambar yabo ta Showdown a lokacin da Adelaide ta yi nasara a kan Port Adelaide da maki 4, inda ya zura kwallo bayan an yi masa siren don ya lashe wasan. A kakar wasa ta farko a matsayin Crow, ya kare a matsayi na biyu a kyautar mafi kyau da adalci ta kungiyar, bayan wanda ya lashe sau uku kuma tsohon ɗalibin Kwalejin Scotch Rory Laird. An nada Dawson a matsayin kyaftin na Adelaide Crows bayan Rory Sloane ya sauka a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 2023, bayan shekara ta 4 da Sloane ya yi a matsayin. Dawson ya lashe lambar yabo ta Showdown ta biyu a zagaye na 3 na 2023  a nasararsa ta farko a matsayin kyaftin. Dawson zai ci gaba da samun nasara sosai a wannan rawar, inda ya sami mafi kyawun matsayi a fagen aiki kuma ya lashe lambar yabo ta Malcolm Blight a kakar wasa ta biyu kawai a kungiyar.

## Manazarta
Graham Gunn

**Graham McDonald Gunn**, AM (an haife shi a ranar 5 ga Satumba 1942), ɗan siyasa ne ɗan ƙasar Australiya wanda memba ne a Majalisar Dokokin Kudancin Australiya. Memba na Jam'iyyar Liberal, ya wakilci masu zaɓen Eyre daga 1970 zuwa 1997, da kuma masu zaɓen Stuart daga 1997 zuwa 2010. A ƙarshen shekarun aikinsa na majalisar dokoki, Gunn ya zama ɗan majalisa mafi daɗewa a kowace majalisa a ƙasar Australiya.

Bayan ya halarci Kwalejin Scotch ta Adelaide, Gunn ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin manomi da kuma mai kiwo a yankin Mount Cooper. Ya yi aiki a Majalisar Streaky Bay tsakanin 1966 da 1970. A shekarar 1970, an zaɓe shi a Majalisar Dokoki ta Eyre, a yankin arewa maso gabashin Kudancin Ostiraliya, a matsayin memba na Liberal and Country League (LCL), wanda ya zama reshen Jam'iyyar Liberal ta Kudu a 1974. Yana da shekaru 27, yana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan siyasa mafi ƙanƙanta a Ostiraliya a lokacin.

Gunn ya yi aiki a matsayin Kakakin Majalisar Dokokin Kudancin Ostireliya daga 1994 zuwa 1997, a lokacin Gwamnatin Brown Liberal, amma ya rasa wannan mukamin bayan da John Olsen ya hau kan shugabancin Liberal.

A mafi yawan lokacin mulkinsa, Gunn ya sake tsayawa takara ba tare da wata matsala ba. Duk da haka, kafin zaben jiha na 1997, an soke tsohon kujerarsa ta hanyar sake raba kuri'u. Gunn ya fafata da masu kada kuri'a na Stuart, musamman rabin gabashin kujerarsa ta baya. Yayin da ya shiga zaben yana da rinjayen kashi takwas cikin ɗari, ya sha kashi da kashi 7.5 cikin ɗari a kansa saboda yaƙin neman zaɓe mai ƙarfi na jam'iyyar Labour. Ya kuma fuskanci ƙalubale mai ƙarfi daga ɗan takarar jam'iyyar Labour Justin Jarvis a zaɓen jiha na 2006, inda ba a san sakamakon ƙarshe ba sai bayan kwana tara bayan zaɓen. Gunn ya yi nasara, duk da cewa ya samu ƙuri'u 233 kacal.

Gunn ya yi ritaya a zaben jiha na 2010, bayan ya shafe rabin rayuwarsa a majalisar dokokin jihar. Shi ne ɗan majalisa na ƙarshe da ya tsira daga LCL, kuma shi ne ɗan majalisa na ƙarshe da ya tsira daga gwamnatocin Dunstan, Corcoran da Tonkin . Jam'iyyar Liberal ta zaɓi tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando na ƙasa Dan van Holst Pellekaan don kare Stuart.[1]

A ranar Ostiraliya ta 2011, an naɗa Gunn a matsayin memba na ƙungiyar Ostiraliya. 

## Manazarta
Alec Fong Lim

**Alexander Fong Lim** AM (鄺鴻銓, 18 ga Fabrairu 1931 &#x2013; 3 ga Satumba 1990) shi ne Magajin Gari na goma sha ɗaya na Birnin Darwin, babban birnin yankin Arewacin Ostiraliya. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Magajin Gari na Lord daga 1 ga Yuni 1984 zuwa 9 ga Agusta 1990. Musamman shi ne Magajin Gari na farko na China na Lord na Ostiraliya kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta Order of Australia a 1986 saboda ayyukan da ya yi wa al'umma da gwamnatin ƙananan hukumomi. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Fong Lim a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu, 1931 a Katherine, kuma ita ce ta shida cikin 'ya'ya tara na George da Lorna Fong Lim. An haifi George da Lorna Fong Lim a Ostiraliya kuma iyalin sun yi shekarun farko na Alec Fong Lim a Katherine inda mahaifinsa mai dinki ne, yana gudanar da shago na musamman kuma yana da gonar gyada. Lokacin da Alec Fong Lim ke da shekaru bakwai, iyalin sun ƙaura zuwa Darwin don gudanar da kasuwanci da dama. A lokacin yaƙin, an kwashe iyalin zuwa Alice Springs inda suka gudanar da gidan shayi da dinki kuma Fong Lim ya halarci Kwalejin Scotch da ke Adelaide, Kudancin Ostiraliya. 

Bayan yaƙin, iyalin sun koma Darwin don ci gaba da kasuwancinsu, wanda daga ƙarshe ya haɗa da Otal ɗin Vic. Fong Lim ya yi aiki a otal ɗin har sai da aka sayar da shi a shekarar 1965. A farkon shekarun 1970, iyalin sun kuma mallaki kuma suna gudanar da shahararren Otal ɗin Lim a Rapid Creek . Bayan sayar da Otal ɗin Vic na asali, Fong Lim ya mallaki kuma yana gudanar da wani kyakkyawan kasuwancin giya da abinci wanda ke cikin cibiyar Siyayya ta Parap kuma ya zuba jari a wasu kasuwancin gida da dama. Nasa kuma sanannen mai yin fare a filin tsere na Fannie Bay ne.[1]

Ya mutu a ranar 3 ga Satumba, 1990 jim kaɗan bayan ya yi murabus daga mukamin Lord Mayor.    Alan Markham ya gaje shi a matsayin Lord Mayor. 

Fong Lim da matarsa Norma Fong Lim suna da 'ya'ya mata shida kuma 'yarsa, Katrina Fong Lim, an zaɓe ta daga baya a matsayin Magajin Garin Darwin a shekarar 2012. 

## Manazarta
Otto Armster

**Otto Armster** (11 ga Yulin 1891 a Preetz - 21 ga Satumba 1957) ya kasance jami'in leken asiri na soja na Jamus kuma memba ne na juriya ta Jamus, wanda ke da hannu a yunkurin kashe Adolf Hitler a ranar 20 ga Yulin 1944.

## Rayuwa
Armster aboki ne na Admiral Wilhelm Canaris shugaban masu leken asiri (Abwehr) kuma ya kasance yana hulɗa da da'irar juriya tun 1939. A matsayinsa na Colonel kuma shugaban ofishin leken asiri a Vienna tun watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1944, ya yi aiki tare da Georg Alexander Hansen, Hans Oster da Ludwig Gehre.

Dangane da ayyukan juriya Armster yana da hulɗa na yau da kullun da Janar Friedrich Olbricht da sauran masu makirci na makircin 20 ga Yuli, ta hanyar aminin Olbricht Hermann Kaiser. Masu makirci sun sanya Armster don zama jami'in hulɗa na ƙungiyar tsaro ta XVIII (Salzburg).

A ranar 23 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1944 'yan Gestapo sun kama Armster kuma suka kai shi Berlin, inda aka tsare shi a kurkuku mai zaman kansa a titin Lehrter har zuwa 25 ga Afrilu shekara ta 1945. A ranar 15 ga Mayu 1945 NKVD ta kama shi kuma saboda haka ta sace shi zuwa Tarayyar Soviet, inda aka tsare shi a kurkuku har zuwa 1955.[1][2]

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin mambobin shirin 20 ga Yuli

## Manazarta

## Ƙarin Karatu
* Ludwig Jedlicka: Der 20. Juli 1944 in Österreich. München/Wien 1965
* Peter Hoffmann: Widerstand, Staatsstreich, Attentat. Der Kampf der Opposition gegen Hitler. München 1969/1985
Gottfried Graf von Bismarck-Schönhausen

**Count Gottfried von Bismarck-Schönhausen** (9 Maris 1901 - 14 Satumba 1949) ɗan siyasan Jamus ne kuma mai makirci a cikin makircin 20 ga Yuli .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haife shi a Berlin, Bismarck ya kasance jikan Shugaba majalisa na karni na 19 Otto von Bismarck . Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Nazi kuma, daga 1933 zuwa 1934, ya kasance Kreisleiter a Rügen . A watan Maris na shekara ta 1933, an zabe shi a cikin *Reichstag* daga mazabar zabe ta 6 (Pomerania) kuma an sake zabarsa a zabuka uku masu zuwa har zuwa shekara ta 1938.  A shekara ta 1935, ya zama shugaban majalisar yanki (Regierungspräsident) na Stettin, kuma daga baya kuma na Potsdam. A shekara ta 1937, ya auri dan uwansa, Countess Melanie Hoyos, a Vienna.

Daga 1942, duk da haka, Bismarck ya yi tsayayya da ci gaba da yakin duniya na biyu, kuma ya tuntubi wasu mambobin aristocracy na Jamus waɗanda ke aiki a kan mulkin Nazi - kamar shugaban 'yan sanda na Berlin Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorf, Colonel Claus Graf von Stauffenberg, da Janar Friedrich Olbricht - tare da manufar fara tattaunawa tare da Allies na yamma. Ya san shirye-shiryen makircin 20 ga Yuli don kashe Adolf Hitler, amma bai shiga kai tsaye ba.

An kore shi daga SS da kuma daga *Reichstag*. Saboda sanannen sunansa da kuma alaƙa masu ƙarfi da yawa, duk da haka, ya tsere wa makomar mafi yawan masu makirci. Ba a kama shi ba har sai watan Agusta kuma ba a azabtar da shi ba. A watan Oktoba, Kotun Jama'a ta wanke shi daga tuhumar da aka yi masa, amma duk da haka an tura shi sansanin Sachsenhausen, inda aka bi da shi sosai. Sojojin Soviet sun sake shi a watan Afrilun 1945.

In September 1949, Bismarck and his wife were killed in a car accident in Verden an der Aller near Bremen.

## Manazarta
Ludwig Aßner

**Ludwig Aßner** (6 ko 8 Afrilu 1893 - 17 Agusta 1940) ɗan siyasan Jamus ne wanda aka sani da yunkurin kisan Adolf Hitler a 1933, wanda ya haɗa da wasika mai guba da aka aiko daga Faransa. A baya an zabe shi memba na Bavarian Landtag a cikin 1920s, amma an hana shi ɗaukar kujerarsa saboda hukuncin aikata laifi.

## Rayuwa ta farko da aiki
An haifi Aßner a ranar 6 ko 8 ga Afrilu 1893 a Landsberg da Lech, a cikin Masarautar Bavaria . An zabe shi a cikin Bavarian Landtag a cikin 1920s, amma saboda hukuncin aikata laifuka da hukuncin ɗaurin watanni huɗu, an hana shi ɗaukar kujerarsa. An ruwaito cewa takararsa ta jawo rashin amincewa daga Hitler da kansa. Daga baya aka maye gurbinsa da Xaver Hirschauer . [1]

## Incurring kisan Adolf Hitler

## 
Ludwig Aßner ya mutu a ranar 17 ga watan Agusta 1940 a Le Puy-en-Velay, Faransa, jim kadan bayan faduwar Faransa a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu . Rubuce-rubucen sojan Faransa sun rarraba shi a matsayin farar hula wanda aka azabtar.

## Kyauta
Ko da yake ba a san shi sosai ba, Aßner yana daga cikin ƙananan masu adawa da Hitler. Kokarinsa da ya gaza ya nuna rashin amincewar siyasa daga cikin 'yan kasa na Jamus kafin cikakken karfafa ikon Nazi.

## Manazarta
Hans Adlhoch

Hans Adlhoch (29 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1883 a Straubing, Lower Bavaria - 21 ga watan Mayu shekara ta 1945 a Munich) ɗan siyasa Jamus ne, wakilin Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Bavaria . Ya kasance memba na Majalisar Birnin a Augsburg, kuma daga Janairu-Maris 1933 ya kasance mataimakin Reichstag. An tsare shi a sansanin Dachau a ranar 21 ga Satumba 1944 a cikin alaƙar da ya yi da shirin kashe Adolf Hitler a ranar 20 ga Yuli. Ya mutu jim kadan bayan 'yancin sansanin a asibitin Munich, yana da shekaru 62. Ana tunawa da shi a bikin tunawa da mambobin da aka kashe na Reichstag a Berlin, Jamus.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin 'yan siyasa na Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Bavaria
Gustav Dahrendorf

**Gustav Dietrich Dahrendorf** (8 ga watan Janairun 1901, Hamburg - 30 ga watan Oktoba 1954) ɗan siyasan SPD ne na Jamus.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Dahrendorf a Hamburg, ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Reichstag daga Nuwamba 1932 zuwa 22 Yuni 1933. Ya kuma kasance memba na Majalisar dokokin Hamburg sau da yawa. Shi ne mahaifin Ralf Dahrendorf, Baron Dahrendorf da Frank Dahrendorf .

A shekara ta 1944, an yi wa Dahrendorf shari'a don cin amana a Volksgerichtshof saboda shiga cikin makircin 20 ga Yuli, tare da Julius Leber, Adolf Reichwein da Hermann Maaß . An kashe Leber, Reichwein, da Maaß. Koyaya, Dahrendorf ya tsira daga kisa, a maimakon haka ya sami hukuncin shekaru 7. Sojojin Red Army sun sake shi daga gidan yarin Brandenburg-Görden a watan Afrilun shekara ta 1945.

Dahrendorf ya mutu a Braunlage .

## Manazarta
Sam Jacobs (alƙali)

**Samuel Joshua Jacobs** (1920–2011) lauya ne kuma alkali ɗan ƙasar Ostiraliya. Bayan an yi masa ritaya dole yana da shekaru 70 a shekarar 1990, an kira shi aka naɗa shi Kwamishinan Sarauta don binciken rikicin bashin Bankin Jiha na Kudancin Ostiraliya. 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Jacobs a ranar 6 ga Disamba, 1920 a unguwar Glenelg da ke yankin Adelaide, ɗan Sir Roland Jacobs. Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Scotch, Adelaide (1929–1938) da Jami'ar Adelaide inda ya sami digirin lauya a 1948 - Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu ya katse karatunsa. Ya shiga aikin soja bayan kammala karatunsa. 

## Sana'a da nasarorin da aka samu
Ya zama memba na Majalisar Lauyoyi a shekarar 1957, Majalisar Sarauniya a shekarar 1965 kuma ya zama Shugaban Ƙungiyar Lauyoyi ta SA daga 1970 zuwa 1972. An naɗa shi a matsayin Alkali na Kotun Koli ta SA a shekarar 1973.    

Ya yi aiki a kungiyoyi daban-daban, ciki har da:    

* memba na Majalisar Gwamnonin Kwalejin Scotch daga 1966
* memba na kwamitin gyaran dokokin jiha
* memba na Hukumar Gudanarwa ta Ƙungiyar Yara Masu Karatu ta SA
* da ke da alaƙa da aikin Ƙungiyar Yara Masu Nakasa
* daga 1966 zuwa 1973 ya kasance Daraktan Kamfanin Iskar Gas na SA.
* memba na Winston Churchill Memorial Trust
* Hon. Kanar na Rundunar Jami'ar Adelaide daga 1979
* memba na Majalisar Jami'ar Adelaide na tsawon shekaru 15
* Mataimakin Shugaban Jami'ar Adelaide (1984–1993)

An nada Jacobs a matsayin Jami'in Order of Australia a cikin Jerin Girmamawar Ranar Haihuwar Sarauniya ta 1982. [1] Ya sami lambar yabo ta ƙarni a 2001.[2] Jami'o'in Adelaide da Kudancin Ostiraliya sun ba shi digirin girmamawa.[3]

## Mutuwa
Ya mutu a ranar 11 ga Oktoba, 2011, ya bar 'ya'ya huɗu. 

## Manazarta
Antony Hamilton

**Antony Hamilton Smith** (4 ga Mayu 1952 - 29 ga Maris 1995) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Ingila-Australia, mai tallan kayan kawa, kuma mai rawa. Hamilton ya fara aikinsa a matsayin mai rawa a rawa a wasan ballet tare da The Australian Ballet kafin ya zama mai tallan kayan kawa. Daga baya ya koma yin wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya lashe rawarsa ta farko a fim ɗin talabijin na (1984) *Samson da Delilah* . A wannan shekarar, ya karɓi ragamar jagorancin maza a cikin shirin *Cover Up* bayan mutuwar tsohon jarumin shirin, Jon-Erik Hexum. Ɗaya daga cikin rawar da Hamilton ya fi shahara ita ce ta Max Harte, wakili a cikin farfaɗowar shirin *Mission: Impossible* a (1988).

A watan Maris na shekarar (1995), Hamilton ya mutu sakamakon cutar huhu da ke da alaƙa da cutar AIDS yana da shekaru 42.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Hamilton a Liverpool, Ingila kuma ya zama maraya yana da makonni biyu. Donald Smith da matarsa Margaret suka ɗauke shi a matsayin jariri, aka kuma sanya masa suna **Antony Hamilton Smith** . Mahaifinsa wanda ya riƙo shi tsohon matukin jirgin yaƙi ne ɗan ƙasar Australiya wanda ya yi yaƙi a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu kuma ya jagoranci rundunar sojoji mai lamba (453) RAAF. Mahaifiyarsa da ta riƙo shi ma'aikaciyar jinya ce 'yar ƙasar Ingila.   

Lokacin da yake ɗan shekara uku, mahaifinsa ya yi ritaya zuwa Kudancin Ostiraliya, inda Hamilton ya girma a gonar tumaki mai fadin eka (640). Tun yana ɗan shekara goma (10) ya halarci Kwalejin Scotch da ke Adelaide, inda ya yi karatun rawa da rawa kuma ya buga ƙwallon ƙafa ta dokokin Ostiraliya, wasan kurket, ƙwallon kwando da sauran wasanni.

Yana ɗan shekara sha biyar (15), ya sami tallafin karatu a Makarantar Ballet ta Australiya . Bayan ya bar makaranta, ya fara aiki a matsayin ƙwararren ɗan rawa tare da Kamfanin Ballet na Australiya inda ya yi rangadin Turai da Tarayyar Soviet na tsawon shekaru biyu.

## Sana'a

### Yin tallan kayan kawa
A shekarar (19739), a lokacin rangadin rawa a Turai tare da The Australian Ballet, Vladimir Bliokh, wani shahararren ɗan jaridar Rasha mai ɗaukar hoto a duniya kuma fitaccen mai ɗaukar hoto a fannin wasan kwaikwayo ya gano shi. Hamilton ya daina rawa yana da shekaru a shire da danya (21) kuma ya yanke shawarar neman aiki a matsayin mai tallatawa. Daga baya Hamilton ya ce, "Rawa ta yi mini katangar tsari kuma ta yi mini tsari. [...] Na zama mai tallatawa ba don ina sha'awar salon ko salo ba, amma saboda na san hanya ce mai kyau ta ganin duniya. [...] Ya ba ni 'yancin kai. [..] Kuɗin ma sun yi kyau."  

Bayan ya sanya hannu da wata hukumar tallan kayan kawa ta Landan, [1] ya yi aiki sosai a matsayin mai tallan kayan kawa a Turai, Amurka, Asiya da Afirka, inda ya zama abin da masu daukar hoto a duniya suka fi so kamar Richard Avedon da Bruce Weber, galibi suna aiki tare da masu zane-zane kamar Gianni Versace, kuma suna yawan fitowa a mujallu kamar Vogue da GQ.

## Manazarta
Tashar tafiye-tafiye

Travelport Worldwide Ltd. tana ba da rarrabawa, fasaha, da mafita na biyan kuɗi don masana'antar tafiye-tafiye da yawon bude ido. Ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta, ta hanyar kudaden shiga, daga cikin manyan tsarin rarraba na duniya guda uku (GDS) bayan Amadeus IT Group da Sabre Corporation

Har ila yau, kamfanin yana ba da sabis na IT ga kamfanonin jiragen sama, kamar sayayya, tikiti, da kuma kula da tashi.

## Tarihi
Kamfanin Cendant ne ya kafa shi a shekara ta 2001 biyo bayan sayen Galileo GDS na dala biliyan 2.9 da CheapTickets na dala miliyan 425.

A shekara ta 2004, kamfanin ya sayi Orbitz don dala biliyan 1.25 da Flairview Travel don dala miliyan 88. 

A shekara ta 2005, kamfanin ya sami littattafan eBookers na dala miliyan 350 da Gullivers Travel Associates na dala biliyan 1.1   

A watan Agustan shekara ta 2006, Cendant ya sayar da Orbitz da Galileo ga The Blackstone Group don dala biliyan 4.3, ya kafa Travelport . 

A watan Agustan 2007, Travelport ta sami Worldspan don dala biliyan 1.4.

A watan Yulin 2007, kamfanin ya kammala wani bangare na kamfanoni na Orbitz ta hanyar bayar da jama'a na farko.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2010, kamfanin ya sayi Sprice.com.

A cikin 2011, kamfanin ya sayar da Gullivers Travel Associates ga Kuoni Travel don dala miliyan 720.

A ranar 25 ga Satumba, 2014, kamfanin ya zama kamfani na jama'a ta hanyar gabatar da jama'a na farko a New York Stock Exchange . 

A cikin 2015, Travelport ta sami Mobile Travel Technologies don Yuro miliyan 55.

A ranar 10 ga Maris, 2023, kamfanin ya sayi Deem daga Kamfanin Kasuwanci don adadin da ba a bayyana ba. 

## Kyaututtuka
A cikin 2017, Travelport ita ce GDS ta farko da za a ba ta lambar yabo ta International Air Transport Association NDC (New Distribution Capability) Level 3 a matsayin mai tara abubuwan tafiye-tafiye. A cikin 2018, ya zama mai aiki na GDS na farko don gudanar da rajistar jiragen sama ta amfani da ma'aunin NDC.

## Samun
A ranar 30 ga Mayu, 2019, kamfanonin Siris Capital Group da Evergreen Coast Capital, wani bangare na Elliott Management Corporation, sun sayi kamfanin don dala biliyan 4.4.

## Manazarta

## Haɗin waje

*
Keith Ya Kamata

**Keith Alexander Laught** (2 ga Yuni 1907 &#x2013; 13 ga Mayu 1969) ɗan siyasa ne na ƙasar Ostiraliya.

An haifi Daught a Mitcham, Kudancin Ostiraliya . Iyayensa su ne magatakardar telegraph Alexander Veitch Laught da matarsa Johanne Christiane née Wittber.  Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Sakandare ta Unley da Kwalejin Scotch sannan Jami'ar Adelaide, inda ya zama lauya da lauya a shekarar 1928 sannan ya koma garin Clare na Mid North inda ya haɗu da matarsa, Josephine Faith (Jo) wacce aka fi sani da Hackett. Daught ya ci gaba da zama Presbyterian amma ya yi aure a cocin Anglican na amaryarsa a shekarar 1935. Ma'auratan sun ƙaura zuwa Mount Gambier a shekarar 1938.

Dariya ta yi aiki da Rundunar Doki Mai Haske ta 3 daga 1939 kuma ta yi aikin sa kai a Rundunar Daular Ostiraliya ta Biyu a 1940, inda ta shiga Rundunar Dawaki ta 9. Ya yi aiki a Gabas ta Tsakiya amma ya sha fama da matsalolin lafiya wanda ya sa ya koma Ostiraliya a 1943 aka sallame shi a ranar 1 ga Janairu 1944. 

A zaɓen 1951, an zaɓi Laught a Majalisar Dattawan Ostiraliya a matsayin Sanata mai sassaucin ra'ayi na Kudancin Ostiraliya, inda ya sami ɗan gajeren wa'adi bayan zaɓen rushewa sau biyu. Ya sake fuskantar zaɓe a zaɓen 1953 wanda shine zaɓen rabin majalisar dattawa na farko da aka gudanar daban da na ƙananan majalisar. Ya zauna a Mount Gambier har zuwa 1959, sannan ya ƙaura zuwa Glenunga da ke Adelaide don sauƙaƙa tafiya zuwa Canberra . Dariya ta kasance mai fafutukar rage darajar kuɗin Ostiraliya, da kuma ɗaukar ma'auni da ma'auni.[1] Ya riƙe kujerar har zuwa mutuwarsa a kan hanyarsa ta zuwa Majalisar Dokoki a 1969; an naɗa Martin Cameron don cike gurbin da ba a samu ba.[2]

## Manazarta
Kay Brownbill

**Kay Cathrine Millin Brownbill** OBE (21 ga Yuli 1914 &#x2013; 3 ga Fabrairu 2002) ƙwararriyar 'yar jarida ce kuma 'yar siyasa a Ostiraliya. Ta kasance marubuciyar wasan kwaikwayo, 'yar jarida, mai gabatar da shirye-shirye a rediyo da talabijin, marubuciya, kuma mai tallata labarai, tana aiki musamman a Adelaide. Ita ce mace ta farko da aka zaɓa a Majalisar Wakilai ta Kudu kuma ta uku a jimilla, tana wa'adi ɗaya daga 1966 zuwa 1969.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Brownbill a Adelaide a ranar 21 ga Yuli, 1914. Ta kasance yarinya 'yar wasan kwaikwayo a ƙarƙashin sunan "Kitty Brownbill", inda ta fara fitowa a kan dandamali tana da shekaru shida, amma ta daina wasan kwaikwayo bayan ta ji rauni a idon sawunta yayin da take rawa.  Ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Unley  da kwalejojin kasuwanci a Adelaide da Sydney, inda ta sami takardar shaidar tattalin arziki a gida, sannan ta ɗauki darussa a Turanci da kuma yin jawabi a bainar jama'a a Jami'ar Adelaide . 

## Aikin kafofin watsa labarai
Tun tana ƙarama, Brownbill ta fara rubutu, shiryawa, da kuma yin wasan kwaikwayo a gidajen rediyo a ƙarƙashin sunan "Cathrine Brownbill". Hukumar Watsa Labarai ta Australiya (ABC) ce ta rarraba wasanninta kuma aka watsa su a Kanada, New Zealand, Indiya da Afirka ta Kudu. Wasanta mai suna "Sleep to Wake" - game da Kanar William Light - ya lashe kyauta ta biyu a gasar da *The Advertiser* ta gudanar kuma an yi shi a bikin cika shekaru 100 da kafa Kudancin Ostiraliya a shekarar 1938. 

Brownbill ta yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a gidan rediyo 2WG da ke Wagga Wagga kafin ta koma Adelaide a shekarar 1939. Ta yi shekaru takwas a 5DN da 5RM, tana riƙe da muƙamin "editar zamantakewa" kuma ta taimaka wajen faɗaɗa sauraron mata a tashar. Daga ƙarshe Brownbill ta koma Sydney don yin aiki a matsayin shugaba a 2GB, wani kamfanin Macquarie Network. A shekarar 1949, ta ƙaura zuwa Ingila na tsawon shekara guda don yin karatu a wata makarantar talabijin.  Bayan dawowarta *, The News* ta sanar da ita a matsayin "ƙwararriyar talabijin ta farko a Australia".  Daga ƙarshe ta koma fannin hulɗa da jama'a, kuma ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar jiha ta Cibiyar Hulɗa da Jama'a ta Australia.  

## Siyasa
Brownbill ta kasance mai fafutuka a Liberal da Country League na Kudancin Australia, kuma ta fara tsayawa takarar Majalisar Wakilai a zaben tarayya na 1963. Ta tsaya takara a Sashen Kingston amma dan jam'iyyar Labour mai ci Pat Galvin ne ya rike kujerar. Ta sake tsayawa takararta a 1966, inda ta kayar da Galvin da maki 12.7 yayin da Coalition ta yi nasara da gagarumin rinjaye.[1] Brownbill ita ce mace ta uku da aka zaba a Majalisar Wakilai, bayan Enid Lyons da Doris Blackburn, kuma ta farko daga Kudancin Australia. Ita ce mace ta farko da aka zaba a Majalisar tun 1949, kuma ta farko da ba ta taba zama bazawara ga wani memba na baya ba.[2] A lokacin zabenta, ita ce mace daya tilo ta Kudu ta Australia a majalisar tarayya, amma Sanata Nancy Buttfield ta hade da ita a watan Yulin 1968.[3]

## Manazarta
Richard Whitington

**Richard Smallpeice Whitington** (30 ga Yuni 1912 - 13 Maris 1984) ɗan wasan kurket ne na Australiya wanda ya buga wa Kudancin Ostiraliya wasa, kuma bayan ya yi aiki a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, ya wakilci ƙungiyar wasan kurket ta Australian Services a Gwaje-gwajen Nasara. Ya zama ɗan jarida, yana rubutu a matsayin **RS Whitington.**

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Whitington a unguwar Unley Park da ke Unley Park a Adelaide, ƙaramin ɗan kasuwa Guy Whitington (23 ga Agusta 1880 - 5 ga Fabrairu 1954)  kuma memba ne na fitaccen dangin Whitington na Kudancin Ostiraliya. Ya halarci Kwalejin Scotch, Adelaide, kafin ya yi karatun lauya a Jami'ar Adelaide kuma ya zama lauya. 

Ya auri Alison Margaret "Peggy" Dale a ranar 19 ga Disamba, 1939; sun rabu a shekarar 1942. Ya yi aiki a Gabas ta Tsakiya a matsayin kyaftin tare da Bataliya ta 2/27 ta rundunar sojojin sama ta biyu. Ya auri Jenny Drake-Brockman a Perth a watan Yuni, 1944.

## Aikin kurket
Whitington ya fara wasan kurket na jiharsa a Kudancin Ostiraliya yana da shekaru 20 a watan Nuwamba na 1932 a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Vic Richardson a matsayin ɗan wasan farko na ƙwallon batsman. Ya kasance memba na ƙungiyar Kudancin Ostiraliya har zuwa Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, yana buga wasanni 36 kuma ya zira kwallaye 1728 a matsakaicin maki 30.85, tare da ƙarni uku. Mafi girman maki da ya ci wa Kudancin Ostiraliya shine 125, wanda ya zira kwallaye biyu a kan Queensland : a 1936–37, yana bugun lamba uku, shine mafi girman maki a wasan da Kudancin Ostiraliya ya ci da maki 112;  a 1938–39, buɗewa, ya sanya 197 don wicket na farko tare da Ken Ridings a nasarar wicket goma.

Ya ci gaba da aikinsa na aji na farko bayan hidimar yaƙi, inda ya shiga rangadin Australia Services a Ingila a shekarar 1945, rangadin Ceylon da Indiya, da kuma ɗan gajeren rangadin Australia. Ya buga wasanni 18 a rangadin uku, inda ya zira kwallaye 1054 a matsakaicin maki 35.13. Ya zira kwallaye ɗari ɗaya, 155, a wasa na biyu cikin uku da ƙungiyar 'yan wasan Indiya XI: farkon wasan, ya zira kwallaye 218 a cikin mintuna 175 don wicket na biyu tare da Jack Pettiford. A wasansa na ƙarshe na aji na farko, wasan ƙarshe na rangadin, ya zira kwallaye 84, wanda shine mafi girman maki na Services XI, a wasan da aka tashi kunnen doki da Queensland.

## Aikin Jarida
Whitington fitaccen ɗan jarida ne kuma marubuci, yawanci yana rubutu a matsayin "RS Whitington", kuma ya daidaita wannan aikin da aikinsa na wasa har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya. An san shi da haɗin gwiwarsa da abokin aikinsa na Services XI Keith Miller ; ma'auratan sun rubuta littattafai da yawa tare. Whitington ya rubuta wa Sydney Sun. Shi ne editan wasanni kuma mai ba da rahoto kan Test na Consolidated Press, mallakar iyalin Packer kuma ke kula da shi. Tsawon shekaru biyar, daga ƙarshen shekarun 1950 zuwa farkon shekarun 1960, ya yi aiki a Afirka ta Kudu . Ya rubuta littattafai da yawa kan wasan kurket, da yawa daga cikinsu Sir Robert Menzies ne ya gabatar da su, kuma a cikin shekarun baya, tarihin rayuwar Sir Frank Packer na hukuma, da kuma tarihin wasan kurket na Australiya.[1] [2]

## Manazarta
Colin R. Badger

**Colin Robert Badger** (4 ga Disamba 1906 - 8 ga Agusta 1993), ya kasance mai kula da ilimin manya na Australiya.

## Sana'a
An haifi Badger Robert Colin Badger a Petersburg, Kudancin Ostiraliya (yanzu Peterborough ), ga iyayensa 'yan asalin Ostiraliya Herbert James Badger (kimanin 1867 - 14 ga Fabrairu 1947), [1] da Angelena "Lena" Badger (-1961), wacce aka haifa a matsayin Nichols, wacce ta yi aure a Burra a 1888. Mahaifin Herbert shine malamin Baptist David Gibson Jude Badger wanda aka haifa a Scotland, wanda yake da muhimmanci a ci gaban Cocin Baptist a Tsakiyar Arewa ta Kudu ta Ostiraliya; [2] Lena 'yar William Nicholls ce ta Booboorowie.[3]

Iyayen Badger, waɗanda ke gudanar da harkokin kayan ado, sun bar Petersburg a kusan 1916 suka zauna a unguwar Adelaide da ke Kent Town, a kusan 1918 suka koma 6 Fife Avenue Torrens Park . Badger ya halarci Makarantar Firamare ta North Adelaide daga 1911 zuwa 17, Firamare ta Mitcham daga 1918 zuwa 1919, da Makarantar Sakandare ta Unley daga 1920 zuwa 23, lokacin da aka kore shi saboda ƙaramin sata, kuma ya sami aiki a matsayin mataimakin dakin gwaje-gwaje a Jami'ar Adelaide.  A matsayinsa na ma'aikacin jami'a, yana da damar halartar laccoci a matsayin "mai binciken kuɗi" wanda ba ya biyan kuɗi, wanda hakan ya ba shi damar samun takardar sheda amma ya sami aiki a ɗakin karatu. Daga nan ya yanke shawarar yin hidima kuma ya yi rajista a Kwalejin Baptist, a halin yanzu yana yin karatun digiri na jami'a a fannin tarihi da falsafa na ɗan lokaci, inda ya lashe tallafin karatu na Tinline don tarihi a 1931. An ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin malami a Ƙungiyar Ilimi ta Ma'aikata a Adelaide da Perth. Ya ziyarci Italiya daga 1934 zuwa 1935, yana nazarin rugujewar dimokuraɗiyya ta majalisar dokoki. Ya kammala karatun digiri na farko a shekarar 1936 da kuma digiri na biyu a shekarar 1938, bayan buga takardar neman digirinsa *mai taken "Hulɗa da Ra'ayin Jama'a da Shari'a a Kudancin Ostiraliya* ." An naɗa shi Daraktan Ilimin Manya a Jami'ar Yammacin Ostiraliya, sannan a shekarar 1938 ya zama Daraktan Tsawaita a Jami'ar Melbourne, inda ya maye gurbin Farfesa JA Gunn. 

## Manazarta