Grand-Bassam

**Grand-Bassam** ( ) wani gari ne a kudu maso gabashin Ivory Coast, yana gabas da Abidjan. Ƙaramar hukuma ce kuma wurin zama na Sashen Grand-Bassam; ita ma sashe ce. A ƙarshen ƙarni na 19, Grand-Bassam ya kasance babban birnin ƙasar Faransa 'yan mulkin mallaka a takaice. Saboda fitattun misalan gine-ginen 'yan mulkin mallaka da tsarin gari, da kuma juxtaposition na garin 'yan mulkin mallaka tare da ƙauyen Nzema na gargajiya, cibiyar tarihi ta Grand-Bassam an sanya ta a matsayin Cibiyar Tarihi ta UNESCO a cikin shekarar 2012. 

A cikin shekarar 2021, yawan mutanen ƙaramar hukumar Grand-Bassam ya kai 124,567. 

## Yanayin ƙasa
Yankin Ebrié Lagoon ya raba garin zuwa kashi biyu: *Ancien Bassam* shine tsohon mazaunin Faransa, yana fuskantar Gulf of Guinea. Gida ne ga manyan gine-ginen 'yan mulkin mallaka, wasu daga cikinsu an maido da su. Gundumar kuma tana da wani babban coci da kuma gidan tarihi na Costume na Ivory Coast, dake cikin fadar tsohon gwamnan. *Nouveau Bassam*, wanda aka haɗa da Bassam na Ancient ta hanyar gada, ya ta'allaka ne a kan ƙasa, arewacin gefen tafkin. Ya girma daga ruƙunin ma'aikatan Afirka kuma yanzu shine babbar cibiyar kasuwanci ta garin.

Garin shine wurin zama na Diocese na Roman Katolika na Grand-Bassam. Babban cocin diocese shine Cathédrale Sacré Cœur a Grand-Bassam.

## Tarihi
Sunan *Bassam* na iya fitowa daga tsohuwar kalmar Afirka don bakin kogin Comoé.Mutanen Nzema suna zaune tun ƙarni na 15, birnin ya girma ya zama ƙauyen kamun kifi &#x5D; &#x5B; **'</sup> cibiyar kasuwanci.A cikin shekarar 1843, bayan sanya <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5D; **' &#x5B; yarjejeniya tare da shugaban Afirka na yankin Grand-Bassam, Faransa ta gina Fort Memours a bakin kogin.Wannan katanga ta zama wurin kasuwanci na farko na Faransa a yankin, kuma bayan taron Berlin a shekara ta 1885, ya zama tushe don binciken yammacin Afirka ta hanyar masu &#x5D; ** &#x5B; Grand-Bassam ya zama babban birnin Faransa *Colonie de Cote d'Ivoire* daga shekarun 1893 har zuwa 1900. 

A cikin shekarar 1899, an tura gwamnatin 'yan mulkin mallaka zuwa garin da ke kusa, Bingerville, bayan mummunar ɓarkewar zazzabin rawaya, wacce ta lalata yawan mutanen garin. Koyaya, garin ya kasance muhimmiyar tashar jiragen ruwa har zuwa haɓakar Abidjan a cikin shekarar 1930s.  Garin yana da aura na garin fatalwa, tunda an yi watsi da manyan sassan shekaru da yawa. A cikin shekarar 1960, tare da samun 'yancin kai, an mayar da dukkan sauran ofisoshin gudanarwa zuwa Abidjan, kuma shekaru da yawa Grand-Bassam ya kasance a cikin squatters kawai. Tun daga ƙarshen shekarar 1970s, garin ya fara farfaɗowa a matsayin wurin yawon buɗe ido da cibiyar sana'a.

A watan Maris din shekarar 2016, an kai hari garin a wani harin ta'addanci da kungiyar ta AQIM ta kai, wanda ya kashe mutane 19.

## Wasanni

* Woody Cote d'Ivoire

## Ƙauyuka
Kauyuka takwas na karamar hukumar Grand-Bassam da yawansu a cikin shekarar 2014 sune: 

* Azuretti (1.168)
* Ibrahim (805)
* Gaba (341)
* Grand-Bassam (74.671)
* Motsa jiki (1.981)
* Mondoukou (1.400)
* Vitré 1 (2.482)
* Vitré 2 (1.180)

## Fitattun mutane

* Cédric Marshall Kissy, mawaki

## Manazarta