Kisan Annie Le

A ranar 8 ga Satumba, 2009, an kashe Annie Marie Thu Le mai shekaru 24 a harabar Jami'ar Yale, New Haven, Connecticut. Le dalibar digirin digirgir ce a Sashen Magunguna na Makarantar Yale. An gan ta a ƙarshe tana aiki a wani ginin bincike a harabar New Haven. A ranar 13 ga Satumba, ranar da za a yi mata aure, an same ta a mace a cikin ginin.[2]

A ranar 17 ga Satumba, 'yan sanda sun kama wanda ya aikata laifin, Raymond J. Clark III, wani ma'aikacin dakin gwaje-gwaje na Yale wanda ke aiki a ginin.[3] Clark ya amsa laifin kisan a ranar 17 ga Maris, 2011.[4] An yanke wa Clark hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru 44 a ranar 3 ga Yuni.[5] Shari'ar ta haifar da rahotannin kafofin watsa labarai.

## Bacewar da mutuwa
A safiyar ranar 8 ga Satumba, Le ta bar gidanta ta kai Yale Transit zuwa Sterling Hall of Medicine da ke harabar Yale. Da misalin ƙarfe 10 na safe, ta yi tafiya daga Sterling Hall zuwa wani ginin harabar jami'ar da ke 10 Amistad Street, inda dakin bincikenta yake. Le ta bar jakarta, wayar salula, katunan kuɗi, da kuɗi a ofishinta da ke Sterling Hall. Ta shiga ginin titin Amistad jim kaɗan bayan ƙarfe 10 na safe, kamar yadda aka nuna a hotunan kyamarorin tsaro na ginin. Ba a taɓa ganin Le tana fita daga ginin ba. Da misalin ƙarfe 9 na dare a daren, lokacin da Le har yanzu ba ta dawo gida ba, ɗaya daga cikin abokan zamanta biyar ya kira 'yan sanda don bayar da rahoton ɓacewarta.

Saboda faifan bidiyon tsaro bai nuna Le tana fitowa daga ginin da ke titin Amistad ba, 'yan sanda sun rufe ginin gaba ɗaya don bincike. 'Yan sanda sun kuma bincika shara a wurin zubar da shara na Hartford, inda aka ƙona sharar Yale, suna neman alamu game da inda Le yake. FBI, Sashen 'Yan Sanda na New Haven da 'Yan Sandan Jihar Connecticut duk sun shiga cikin binciken.

A ranar Lahadi, 13 ga Satumba, ranar da aka shirya yin bikin aurenta, hukumomi sun gano gawar Le a cikin wani bincike na kebul a cikin bangon dakin gwaje-gwaje na ƙasa a ginin titin Amistad.[6] An taɓa samun tufafi masu jini a saman tayal ɗin rufi a cikin wannan ginin, wanda kyamarorin tsaro kimanin 75 ke sa ido a kai. Shigar da kuma ɗakunan da ke cikin ginin suna buƙatar a buɗe su a shiga cikin katunan shaidar Yale. Gine-ginen da aka gano gawar Le suna ɗauke da dabbobi da ake amfani da su don gwaje-gwaje da bincike. Saboda matakan tsaro da ake ɗauka a ginin, hukumomi da jami'an Yale sun dage cewa zai yi matuƙar wahala ga wanda ba shi da katin shaidar Yale ya shiga ɗakin binciken ƙasa, wanda hakan ya sa suka mai da hankali kan ma'aikatan Yale da ɗaliban.[7]

Binciken gawarwakin likitan Connecticut ya gano cewa mutuwar Le ta faru ne sakamakon "rashin numfashi saboda matse wuya".[3] A ranar 17 ga Satumba 'yan sanda sun kama Raymond Clark, wani ma'aikacin dakin gwaje-gwaje mai shekaru 24 wanda ke aiki a wannan ginin.[3] A ranar da ta gabata an kama shi bayan 'yan sanda sun sami sammacin tattara DNA ɗinsa; an sake shi bayan bayar da samfurin.[3]

An gudanar da jana'izar a California da Huntington, New York, kuma an watsa jana'izar kai tsaye a Intanet. Al'ummar Yale sun kuma yi makokin mutuwar Le a bainar jama'a. Jaridar Yale Daily News ta ruwaito cewa farfesa kuma masanin tarihi John Lewis Gaddis ya kira ranar 14 ga Satumba "rana mafi baƙin ciki ga buɗe aji" tun bayan harin 9/11.[8]

## Rayuwar Kanta
An haifi Le a ranar 3 ga Yuli, 1985 a San Jose, California, ga dangin Vietnam-Amurkawa. Ta yi yarinta a Placerville, California, tare da goggon ta da kawunta.[9][10] Ta kasance mai kula da ajin karatunta na ƙarshe a Makarantar Sakandare ta Union Mine da ke El Dorado, California,[11] kuma ta kaɗa ƙuri'a "mai yiwuwa ta zama Einstein na gaba".[12] Bayan ta sami kusan $160,000 a cikin kuɗin tallafin karatu, ta halarci kuma ta kammala karatunta daga Jami'ar Rochester da ke New York.[13] Babban karatunta shine ilimin halittar ƙwayoyin halitta tare da ƙaramin yaro a fannin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam na likitanci.[14]

A watan Satumba na 2007, an karɓe ta a cikin shirin digiri na biyu a Yale wanda zai sa ta sami digirin digirgir a fannin ilimin magunguna. Bincikenta ya ƙunshi aikace-aikace a cikin maganin ciwon suga da wasu nau'ikan ciwon daji. Tun daga watan Yulin 2008, Le ta yi aure da Jonathan Widawsky, ɗalibi mai digiri a fannin kimiyyar lissafi da lissafi a Jami'ar Columbia kuma ana sa ran za ta yi aure a ranar 13 ga Satumba, 2009, a Syosset, New York.[9][15][16]

Ta taɓa rubuta wani labari ga Mujallar B ta Makarantar Likitanci ta Yale mai taken "Laifuka da Tsaro a New Haven", wanda aka buga a watan Fabrairun 2009.[17][18]

## Rahoton Kafafen Yaɗa Labarai
Lamarin Annie Le ya haifar da rahotannin kafofin watsa labarai masu zafi, inda aka tattake wani mai shirya labarai cikin gaggawa zuwa wani taro.[19] Wasu masu sharhi sun nuna cewa kulawar da kafofin watsa labarai suka bayar bai dace ba idan aka kwatanta da wanda aka bai wa sauran waɗanda aka kashe.[20] Mai ba da gudummawa a Slate Jack Shafer ya ce "'Yan jarida kusan ko'ina suna bin wannan ƙa'idar da ba ta dace ba: Kisan kai uku a kwalejin Midwestern daidai yake da kisan kai ɗaya a Harvard ko Yale."[21] Marubuci a Connecticut Post MariAn Gail Brown ta yi jayayya cewa akwai "tsarin da ya dace a cikin abubuwa da yawa", gami da saka hannun jari.laifukan da aka aikata, da kuma cewa kisan Le ya jawo hankalin kafofin watsa labarai saboda ita 'yar Ivy Leaguer ce kuma "wacce za ta iya samun kuɗi mai kyau, wacce ke da ikon mallakar dukiya, mai kyau da kuma jan hankali."[22]

## Shari'a
Bayan kama shi, an tsare Clark a kan beli na dala miliyan 3 a Cibiyar Kula da Kurkuku ta MacDougall-Walker, wani gidan yari mai tsaro sosai a Suffield, Connecticut. Ya gurfana a Kotun Koli ta Connecticut a ranar 6 ga Oktoba, 2009, amma daga baya bai amsa laifin da ake tuhumarsa da shi ba.[23] An dage zaman sauraron karar har zuwa ranar 26 ga Janairu, 2010, tunda ba dukkan kayan da ke cikin shari'ar aka bai wa lauyoyi ba.[24] Clark da farko ya musanta laifinsa a ranar 26 ga Janairu.[25] An shirya zaman sauraron kararsa kafin shari'a a ranar 3 ga Maris, 2010, a New Haven[26] tare da shirya gudanar da shaidu kafin shari'a a ranar 26 ga Yuli.[27]

A watan Oktoban 2010, an ci gaba da shari'ar Clark kuma an shirya sake zaman sauraren ƙara a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu, 2011.[28] A watan Maris na 2011, Clark ya amsa laifin kisan Le a madadin hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru 44 a gidan yari. A kan ƙarin tuhumar da aka yi masa na yunƙurin cin zarafin Le, ya shigar da ƙarar Alford, wanda bai yarda da gaskiyar lamarin ba amma ya yarda da isassun shaidun da ake yi masa.[29][30] Clark ya shigar da ƙarar a hukumance a ranar 17 ga Maris kuma an yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin shekaru 44 a ranar 3 ga Yuni.[5] A lokacin da aka yanke masa hukunci, Clark ya ɗauki alhakin ayyukansa kuma ya nuna nadama game da kisan.[31][32]

Clark yana zaman hukuncinsa a Cibiyar Kula da Kurkuku ta Cheshire, kuma an shirya a sake shi a ranar 16 ga Satumba, 2053.[33] A ƙarƙashin dokar 2023 da ta faɗaɗa cancantar yin afuwa ga matasa masu laifi, duk da haka, zai cancanci a yi afuwa bayan ya yi hukuncin daurin kashi 60%, ko shekaru 26.4.[34]

## Duba kuma
Jerin shari'o'in da aka warware: bayan-2000

* Shari'ar kisan gillar Bonnie Garland, An kashe ɗalibin jami'ar Yale da saurayinta, ɗalibin jami'ar Yale, ya yi a lokacin hutun bazara 1977
* Kisan Kirista Prince, wanda ya shafi mutuwar wani ɗalibi na jami'ar Yale a harabar jami'a a 1991
* Kisan Suzanne Jovin, wanda ya shafi mutuwar wani ɗalibi na jami'ar Yale a harabar jami'a a 1998
* Kisan Kevin Jiang, wanda ya shafi mutuwar wani ɗalibi na jami'ar Yale a harabar jami'a a 2021
* Give Me Your Hand, wani labari na Megan Abbott wanda wani ɓangare ya yi wahayi zuwa ga kisan Annie Le

## Manazarta