open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Richard Feynman

**Richard Phillips Feynman** (/ ˈfaɪnmən/; 11 ga Mayu, 1918 - 15 ga Fabrairu, 1988) masanin kimiyyar lissafi ne ɗan ƙasar Amurka.  

## Manazarta
Shaun Hobson

**Shaun Jermaine Hobson** (an haife shi ranar 29 ga watan Yuni, Shekara ta 1998) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Ingila wanda yake taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida na kungiyar  ta Oldham Athletic.  

## Manazarta
Tambayar siyasa

A cikin dokar tsarin mulkin Amurka, koyarwar tambayar siyasa ta ɗauka cewa rigimar tsarin mulki da ke buƙatar sanin halin da ba na shari'a ba, dabarun da ba su dace da kotu ba, ko al'amuran da Kundin Tsarin Mulki ya ba wa 'yan majalisar dokoki ko na zartarwa a fili ya ta'allaka ne a fagen siyasa, maimakon shari'a. Alkalai a al'adance sun ƙi yin magana game da batutuwan da suka dace, suna tambayar ko kotunansu ta dace da shari'ar. Tambayoyin shari'a ana ganin sun dace, yayin da tambayoyin siyasa ba su da adalci. wani malami ya bayyana cewa:

Koyarwar tambaya ta siyasa ta riki cewa wasu tambayoyi, a yanayin su, siyasa ne na asali, ba na shari'a ba, kuma idan tambaya ce ta asali ta siyasa ... to kotu za ta ki sauraron wannan karar. Zai yi iƙirarin cewa ba shi da hurumi. Kuma zai bar wannan tambayar ga wani bangare na tsarin siyasa don daidaitawa.
## Asalin
Ana iya gano koyaswar zuwa ga hukuncin Kotun Koli a Marbury v. Madison (1803)] A wannan yanayin, Babban Mai Shari'a John Marshall ya bambanta tsakanin aikin shari'a na Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka da kuma ayyuka na siyasa kawai na hankali, wanda kawai wanda ya ƙunshi ƙa'idodin da za a iya gane su ta hanyar doka wanda kotu za ta iya dubawa. marsahal ya bayar da hujjar cewa bai kamata kotuna su saurari shari'o'in da suka shafi tambayoyin siyasa ba tare da sanya haƙƙoƙin mutum ɗaya ba, kodayake yanke shawara daga baya ya ba da izinin aikace-aikacen koyarwar a cikin lamuran da suka shafi haƙƙin mutum. 

## Koyarwa
Sabanin ka’idojin tsayuwar daka, da balaga, da bacin rai, idan akidar tambayar siyasa ta shafi, wata tambaya ta musamman ta wuce cancantar shari’a, ko wanene ya taso da ita, ko yaya maslahar da ta shafi kai tsaye, ko kuma kona rigima ]. Koyarwar ta ta’allaka ne a kan raba madafun iko, da kuma burin bangaren shari’a na tarayya na kaucewa shigar da kanta cikin rikici tsakanin sassan gwamnatin tarayya Yana da hujjar barin tambayoyin siyasa ga tsarin siyasa, wanda masu jefa ƙuri'a za su iya amincewa da shi a kaikaice ko kuma watsi da aikin da aka kalubalanci ta hanyar jefa kuri'a.

## Manazarta
Taylor Foran

**Taylor Foran** (an haife shi ranar 14 ga Oktoba, 2003) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Ingila wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida na ƙungiyar Bromley ta League Two.

## Manazarta
Mary Ngalo

**Mary Nonyembezi Ngalo** ( *née* **Plaatjie** ) 'yar Afirka ta Kudu ce mai fafutukar yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata kuma ta kasance mai fafutukar kwato 'yancin mata.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Mary Nonyembezi Margaret Ngalo (nee Plaatjie) a Cradock, Gabashin Cape, Afirka ta Kudu. Ita ce 'yar Tom Cetywayo da Lillian Fihliwe "Leah" Plaatjie. Ta haɗu kuma ta auri Zezile Ngalo a Cradock. 

## Aiki
Ngalo ta fara shiga siyasa tun tana ƙarama. Ta shiga jam'iyyar ANC Youth League. A matsayinta na shugabar mata a Cradock, an zaɓe ta a matsayin sakatariyar reshen ƙungiyar mata ta ANC. Ta riƙe muƙaminta har sai da ta gudu daga Cradock a shekarar 1961.

Ngalo ta tara ɗaruruwan mata domin shiga ƙungiyar matan Afirka ta Kudu wacce ba ta da ƙabilanci ta matan da suka yi gwagwarmaya da nuna wariyar launin fata. Ƙungiyar Mata ta ANC ta kaddamar da ƙauracewa taron Beer Hall a Cradock. Ngalo ta ƙarfafa maza su yi amfani da kuɗin da suka samu a kan iyalansu maimakon wuraren shan giya. An kama ta a shekarar 1957 a lokacin ƙauracewa ɗanta. Sun shafe wata guda a gidan yari.

A lokacin dokar ta ɓaci na 1960, an tilasta mata ta ɓoye a Port Elizabeth. Mijinta da sauran mayakan ANC daga Cradock ciki har da Eric Vora da Lennon Melane an tsare su a Port Elizabeth a cikin shekarar 1960s. Daga baya Ngalo ta tsere daga Afirka ta Kudu. Ƙungiyar mata ta ANC ta shirya mata guduwa tare da ‘ya’yanta 3 saboda tsananta wa ‘yan sanda. Ta haɗu da mijinta a Tanzaniya inda ya kasance jami'i.

A Tanzaniya, an zaɓe ta a matsayin sakatariyar ofishin sashen mata na jam'iyyar ANC a Tanzaniya, wani ɓangaren waje na kungiyar mata ta ANC. Ta yi aiki tare da Ruth Mompati, Edna Mgabaza da Florence Mophosho.    Mary da Zenzile Ngalo ne jam'iyyar ANC ta tura su Alkahira, Masar.

A cikin shekarar 1968 an naɗa Mary Ngalo a Ofishin Mata na Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kan Jama'ar Afro-Asiya (AAPSO). Ta halarci taron AAPSO karo na 5 a birnin Alkahira a watan Janairun 1972 da kuma bikin cika shekaru 10 na taron mata na Afirka duka a Dar-es-Salaam a shekarar 1972. Ta taka rawar gani a wannan kungiya har zuwa rasuwarta kwatsam a Alkahira a ranar 16 ga watan Maris 1973. Mahaifiyarta har yanzu tana zaune a Cradock a mutuwarta.

## Manazarta
Rita Ndzanga

**Rita Alice Ndzanga** (née More, 17 Oktoba 1933 - 17 Agusta 2022) ta kasance mai fafutukar adawa da nuna wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu kuma mai fafutuka sannan 'yar ƙungiyar kasuwanci.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Ndzanga a ranar 17 ga watan Oktoba 1933 a ƙauyen Mogopa, kusa da Ventersdorp.  Iyalinta sun koma baya tsakanin Sophiatown da Mogopa a lokacin kuruciyarta.  Ndzanga bata gama sakandire ba, sai dai ta kai Form Three (Standard Eight). 

Aikinta na farko shine aiki tare da Ƙungiyar Ma'aikata ta Brick da Tile.  A shekarar 1955, ta fara aiki a matsayin sakatariyar ƙungiyar ma'aikatan jirgin ƙasa.  Ndzanga ta auri Lawrence Ndzanga a shekara ta 1956.  Ba da daɗewa ba, ta zama sakatariyar ƙungiyar ƙwadago ta Afirka ta Kudu (SACTU).  Ndzanga ta shiga cikin Women's March  a shekarar 1956. 

An dakatar da Ndzanga daga aiki da ƙungiyoyin kwadago a shekarar 1964.  An tsare ita da mijinta a ƙarƙashin sashe na 6 na dokar ta'addanci a ranar 12 ga watan Mayu 1969.  An daure ta tare da Winnie Mandela, Thoka Mngoma, Martha Dlamini da Joyce Sikhakane.  Ndzanga tana da yara ƙanana guda huɗu da ta bari. An kuma azabtar da ita a gidan yari.  'Yan sanda sun ɗauki sauyi domin su yi mata tambayoyi cikin yini.  Walter Sisulu ya iya aika "wasikar ƙarfafawa" zuwa Ndzanga yayin da take kurkuku. 

A cikin watan Nuwamba 1976, an sake tsare ta da mijinta kuma a cikin watan Disamba, aka sake tuhumanta  a ƙarƙashin Dokar Ta'addanci. A cikin watan Janairu 1977, an ba da rahoton cewa ta kamu da ciwon zuciya yayin da take kurkuku, kuma Ndzanga, wacce ita ma aka tsare, ba a ba ta izinin halartar jana'izarsa ba.   An sake ta ne washegarin jana'izar sa. 

Ndzanga ta shiga cikin ƙungiyar Transvaal Women (FEDTRAW) a cikin shekarar 1984, inda aka ɗauke ta a matsayin "majiɓinciya mai aiki."  A cikin  shekarar 1999, ta yi aiki a matsayin 'yar majalisa. 

Fim ɗin da ya dogara kan rayuwar Ndzanga, *Rita Ndzanga Afirka ta Kudu*, ya fito a cikin shekarar 1984.  A ranar 18 ga watan Yuni 2004, Afirka ta Kudu ta ba Ndzanga lambar yabo ta Luthuli.  Ndzanga ta ci gaba da aiki. Ta bayyana lokacin da take tsare a lokacin mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata a shekarar 2011 a matsayin wani ɓangare na makon gudanar da mulki. 

Ndzanga ta mutu a ranar 17 ga watan Agusta 2022, tana da shekaru 88. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen mutanen da aka haramtawa oda a karkashin mulkin wariyar launin fata

## Manazarta

### Littattafai

*  
* 
* 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Hira da Rita Ndzanga
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kebbi

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kebbi a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Kebra. Sani Kamba wanda ke wakiltar Kebbi North, Farouk Bello Bunza wanda ke wakil da Kebbi Central da Usman Sanni Sami wanda ke wakilcin Kebbi South duk sun ci nasara a dandalin All Nigeria Peoples Party.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

### Kebbi ta Arewa
Sani Kamba na jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kebbi ta Tsakiya
Farouk Bello Bunza na jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kebbi ta Kudu
Usman Sanni Sami na jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
Shaida ta zahiri

'Shaida ta zahiri shaida ce da aka samu ta hanyar gogewar hankali ko hanyar gwaji. Yana da mahimmancin tsakiya ga ilimin kimiyya kuma yana taka rawa a wasu fagage daban-daban, kamar ilimin kimiya da fasaha.

Babu wata yarjejeniya ta gaba ɗaya kan yadda za a ayyana sharuɗɗan shaida da ƙwararru. Yawancin lokaci filayen daban-daban suna aiki tare da ra'ayoyi daban-daban. A cikin ilimin ilmin halitta, shaida ita ce abin da ke tabbatar da imani ko abin da ke ƙayyade ko riƙe wani imani na da hankali ne. Wannan yana yiwuwa ne kawai idan mutum ya mallaki shaidar, wanda ya sa masana kimiyya daban-daban suyi tunanin shaida a matsayin jihohi masu zaman kansu kamar abubuwan da suka faru ko wasu imani. A falsafar kimiyya, a daya bangaren, ana fahimtar shaida a matsayin abin da ke tabbatarwa ko tabbatar da hasashe na kimiyya da yanke hukunci tsakanin ka'idoji masu gasa. Don wannan rawar, shaida dole ne ta kasance ta jama'a kuma ba ta da gardama, kamar abubuwa na zahiri ko abubuwan da za a iya gani kuma ba kamar jihohi masu zaman kansu ba, domin shaida na iya haɓaka ijma'in kimiyya. Kalmar empirical ta fito daga Girkanci ἐμπειρία empeiría, watau 'kwarewa'. A cikin wannan mahallin, yawanci ana fahimtar shi azaman abin da ake iya gani, ya bambanta da abubuwan da ba a iya gani ko na ka'idar. An yarda gabaɗaya cewa fahimtar da ba a taimaka ba ta zama abin dubawa, amma ana gardama kan yadda abubuwa za su iya isa kawai don taimakawa fahimta, kamar ƙwayoyin cuta da aka gani ta microscope ko positron da aka gano a cikin ɗakin gajimare, yakamata a ɗauke su azaman abin gan.
## Fage
Halin doxastic yana da hankali.   Misali, jin warin hayaki yana ba da hujja ko kuma ya sa a yi imani da cewa wani abu yana ƙonewa. Yawancin lokaci ana ɗauka cewa don gaskatawa don yin aiki, shaida dole ne mumini ya mallaki. Hanya mafi madaidaiciyar hanya don yin lissafin wannan nau'in mallakar shaidar ita ce a riƙe cewa shaida ta ƙunshi keɓaɓɓun yanayin tunanin da mumini ya mallaka. 
Wasu masana falsafa suna taƙaita shaida har ma da gaba, alal misali, zuwa ga hankali kawai, ra'ayi ko yanayin tunani.Ƙuntata shaida ga jihohin tunani masu hankali yana da sakamako mara ma'ana cewa yawancin gaskatawar yau da kullun da yawa ba za su zama marasa hujja ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ya zama ruwan dare a ɗauka cewa kowane nau'in yanayi na tunani, gami da adanawa amma a halin yanzu ba a yarda da su ba, na iya zama shaida., 

## Manazarta
Ƙuntataccen shari'a

Hakuri na shari'a fassarar shari'a ce da ke ba da shawarar fifita matsayi a cikin ayyukan shari'a kuma sabanin gwagwarmayar shari'a. Abubuwan da suka shafi kamun kai na shari'a sun haɗa da ka'idar yanke shawara ta stare (cewa sabbin yanke shawara ya kamata su dace da yanke shawara na baya); tsarin ra'ayin mazan jiya na tsayawa (locus standi) da rashin son bayar da certiorari; da kuma hali na isar da hukunce-hukuncen da ba su dace ba, da guje wa "ƙudurin da ba dole ba na manyan tambayoyi."

Ƙuntatawar shari'a na iya haifar da kotu don kauce wa sauraron shari'a da farko. Kotun na iya tabbatar da hukuncin ta ta hanyar yin tambaya ko mai shigar da kara yana da matsayi; ko ta hanyar ƙin ba da takaddun shaida; ko ta ƙayyade cewa babban batun shari'ar tambaya ce ta siyasa da aka yanke shawarar ta bangarorin zartarwa ko majalisa na gwamnati; ko ta yanke shawarar cewa kotun ba ta da iko a cikin al'amarin. 

Ƙuntatawar shari'a na iya haifar da kotun ta yanke shawara don goyon bayan halin da ake ciki. A cikin yanayin bita na shari'a, wannan na iya nufin ƙin soke dokar da ke akwai sai dai idan dokar ba ta dace da kundin tsarin mulki ba (ko da yake abin da ya ƙidaya a matsayin "ba daidai ba" shi da kansa batun wasu muhawara ne).  A kan roko, hanawa na iya nufin ƙin soke hukuncin kotun. Gabaɗaya, ƙuntatawa na iya nufin mutunta ka'idar stare decisis - cewa sabbin yanke shawara ya kamata su nuna "girmamawa [...] ga shawarwarin da suka gabata". :

Ƙuntataccen shari'a na iya haifar da kotun yin hukunci a hankali, guje wa "ƙaddamar da tambayoyin da ba dole ba" (wanda aka fi sani da minimalism na shari'a).  Hukunce-hukuncen da aka hana su ƙananan ne kuma takamaiman shari'a, maimakon faɗin da kuma karkace. Hukunce-hukuncen da aka hana su kuma suna jinkirin tabbatar da kansu dangane da hakkoki ko ka'idojin da ba a san su ba a baya.

## Misalan

: Wani shari'ar tsarin mulki da ya shafi stare decisis shine South Carolina v. Gathers . A cikin Gathers an bukaci Kotun ta sake la'akari da Booth v. Maryland.... [A cikin misali na hanawar shari'a,] Mai Shari'a White, wanda ya nuna rashin amincewa da shari'ar *Booth*, ya ki amincewa da shi. Ya shiga ra'ayin Mai Shari'a Brennan don Kotun a Gathers . Masu adawa guda huɗu a cikin Gathers [wanda ke nuna akasin hanawar shari'a] a bayyane sun yi kira ga karkatar da *Booth*. Mai Shari'a Scalia ... ya yi jayayya cewa Mai Shari'a dole ne ya sami 'yancin yin zabe don soke yanke shawara da yake ji ba su da goyon baya daga Kundin Tsarin Mulki kanta, sabanin abubuwan da suka gabata.

### Dokokin Ashwander
Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yi amfani da ka'idar da aka sani da **Dokokin Ashwander**, wanda aka kafa a cikin *Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority* (297 US 288, 346-347 (1936)). Wadannan dokoki sun bayyana cewa idan za a iya warware gardama a wasu dalilai ban da wadanda ke buƙatar yanke hukunci na kundin tsarin mulki, Kotun ya kamata ta guji magance batun kundin tsarin mulki. Mai shari'a Louis D. Brandeis ne ya bayyana, waɗannan ka'idojin suna jagorantar Kotun a cikin jagorancin hukunce-hukuncen kundin tsarin mulki a duk lokacin da ya yiwu.
## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kogi

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kogi a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Kog. Tunde Ogbeha wanda ke wakiltar Kogi West, Mohammed Ohiare wanda ke wakilcin Kogi Central da Nicholas Ugbane wanda ke wakil da Kogi East duk sun ci nasara a dandalin Jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Kogi Yamma
Tunde Ogbeha na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kogi ta Tsakiya
Mohammed Ohiare na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kogi Gabas
Nicholas Ugbane na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kwara

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Kwara a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Kwar. Ahmed Mohammed Inuwa wanda ke wakiltar Kwara North da Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki wanda ke wakilcin Kwara Central sun ci nasara a dandalin Jam'iyyar Demokradiyyar Jama'a, yayin da Suleiman Ajadi wanda ke wakilci Kwara ta Kudu ya ci nasara a kan dandalin Jam-iyyar Jama'ar Najeriya.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Kwara ta Arewa
Ahmed Mohammed Inuwa na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kwara ta Tsakiya
Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Kwara ta Kudu
Suleiman Ajadi na jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
Sulaiman Bakari

**Sulaiman Bakari** (an haife shi a ranar 27 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1979) Na Najeriya ne kuma wakilin tilasta bin doka wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Jami'in Hulɗa na Hukumar Tattalin Arziki da Tattalin Ruwa (EFCC) ga Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa . Ya yi takara don zama a Majalisar Wakilai wanda ke wakiltar mazabar Jalingo-Yorro-Zing a karkashin Jam'iyyar New Nigeria People's Party (NNPP).

## Tarihi
An haifi Bakari a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta 1979 a yankin Jalingo na Jihar Taraba, Najeriya . Ya halarci makarantar firamare ta Muhammadu Tukur a Jalingo, sannan daga baya ya halarci Kwalejin Gwamnati ta Jalingo, inda ya sami takardar shaidar makarantar sakandare ta Yammacin Afirka a shekarar 1997. Yana da digiri na farko a fannin tarihi daga Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello, Zaria . Ya kuma sami digiri na biyu a fannin tilasta bin doka da shari'ar aikata laifuka daga wannan jami'ar.

## Ayyuka
Bakari ya fara aikinsa a Hukumar Kula da Laifukan Tattalin Arziki da Kudi (EFCC) a matsayin Mataimakin Mai Kula da Sufeto (ADS) kuma ya tashi zuwa matsayin Babban Mai Kula da Fasto .  An horar da shi a matsayin Babban Binciken Bincike na Laifuka ta Ofishin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka na Narcotics da Harkokin Shari'a. A shekara ta 2015, an nada shi a matsayin Jami'in Hulɗa na EFCC a Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa.

Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Musamman kan Yaki da Cin Hanci da rashawa ga Shugaban Majalisar Dattijai. A cikin 2019, ya yi takara don zama a Majalisar Wakilai a ƙarƙashin dandalin All Progressives Congress (APC). Daga baya ya shiga NNPP don zaben 2023.  An san shi da goyon bayan matasa kuma an ba shi lambar yabo ta Youth Achievement Award ta Youth for Change Initiative.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Gregory Nthatisi

**Gregory Nthatisi** ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne na Majalisar Wakilan Afirka ta Kudu, mai fafutukar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata kuma Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) tsohon soja ne da ke aiki a matsayin magajin garin Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality tun a shekarar 2023.

## Aiki
Nthatsi mamba ne na reshen soja na ANC, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) a lokacin mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata. A shekarar 2020, ya kasance babban sakatare na Majalisar MK. 

## Aikin magajin gari
A watan Janairun 2023, Nthatisi na ɗaya daga cikin 'yan takara uku da ANC ta zaɓa don maye gurbin Mxolisi Siyonzana a matsayin magajin gari na Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality bayan jam'iyyar ta yanke shawarar korar Siyonzana saboda isar da sabis mara kyau. A farkon watan Maris na shekara ta 2023, Kwamitin Zartarwa na Ƙasa na Majalisar Dattijai ta Afirka ya zaɓi Nthathisi don maye gurbin Siyonzana a matsayin magajin gari. An rantsar da shi a matsayin wakilin a ranar 28 ga watan Maris 2023.  A ranar 14 ga watan Afrilu 2023, Nthatisi da ANC sun ƙaurace wa taron majalisa don zaɓar sabon magajin gari na metro, duk da haka, tunda 'yan majalisa biyu da aka fitar da ANC sun halarci taron, taron ya kai ga kuri'a kuma an zaɓi shugaban Afrikan Alliance of Social Democrats Papi Mokoena a matsayin magajin gari ba tare da hamayya ba. Daga baya ANC ta kusanci Babban Kotun Bloemfontein wanda ya bawa jam'iyyar haramtacciyar gaggawa wacce ta ware zaɓen Mokoena a matsayin magajin gari.

Daga nan aka zaɓe Nthatisi a matsayin magajin gari na riƙo a ranar 26 ga watan Afrilu 2023, inda ya samu kuri’u 50 daga cikin 93 da aka kaɗa.  An zaɓi Nthatisi magajin gari a ranar 13 ga watan Oktoba 2023. 

## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Legas

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Legas a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Legasu. Musiliu Obanikoro wanda ke wakiltar Legas ta Tsakiya, Tokunbo Afikuyomi wanda ke wakilcin Legas ta Yamma da Adeleke Mamora wanda ke wakilci Legas ta Gabas duk sun ci nasara a dandalin Alliance for Democracy.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Legas ta Tsakiya
Musiliu Obanikoro na Alliance for Democracy ne ya lashe zaben.

### Legas ta Yamma
Tokunbo Afikuyomi na Alliance for Democracy ne ya lashe zaben.

### Gabashin Legas
Adeleke Mamora na Alliance for Democracy ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
Augustus Akinloye

Cif **Augustus Meredith Adisa Akinloye** (Agusta 19, 1916 - Satumba 18, 2007), wanda aka fi sani da A.M.A, lauyan Najeriya ne, dan siyasa kuma Seriki na Ibadanland, don haka ya mai da shi aristocrat na kabilar Yarbawa.

## Aikin shari'a
Akinloye ya karanta shari’a a Makarantar Koyon Tattalin Arziki ta Landan tsakanin 1946 zuwa 1948. Bayan ya dawo Najeriya, ya yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a matsayin lauya kafin ya shiga siyasa.

## Jamhuriya ta farko
Akinloye ya taka rawar gani wajen kafa jam’iyyar siyasa ta farko a Ibadan mai suna Ibadan Peoples Party (IPP) wacce ya zama shugabanta, tare da Adegoke Adelabu a matsayin mataimakinsa. Daga baya jam’iyyarsa ta IPP ta hade da kungiyar Action Group karkashin jagorancin Cif Obafemi Awolowo, suka kafa gwamnati ta farko a yankin yammacin Najeriya, inda aka nada Akinloye a matsayin ministan noma da albarkatun kasa. A cikin rabin na biyu na shekarun 1950 an zabe shi shugaban majalisar birnin Ibadan.

A lokacin rikicin yankin Yamma a farkon shekarun 1960, ya bar kungiyar Action Group na sabuwar jam’iyyar Dimokaradiyyar Najeriya ta Cif Samuel Ladoke Akintola, ya kuma yi aiki a majalisar ministoci karkashin jagorancin Firimiya na lokacin, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. (An hambarar da gwamnati a juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi a ranar 15 ga Janairun 1966.)

## Jamhuriya ta biyu
Akinloye shi ne shugaban jam'iyyar siyasa mafi girma a Afirka a lokacin, jam'iyyar National Party of Nigeria, wadda ta mulki kasar a tsakanin 1979 zuwa 1983 yayin da Shehu Shagari yake shugaban kasa. Akinloye ya yi gudun hijira ne a shekarar 1983 bayan da gwamnatin soja karkashin jagorancin Janar Muhammadu Buhari ta hambarar da jam’iyyarsa, ya kuma dawo Najeriya bayan shekaru goma a lokacin da gwamnatin rikon kwarya karkashin jagorancin Cif Ernest Shonekan ta kasance.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Oloye Akinloye ya yi aure kuma ya haifi ‘ya’ya da yawa. Ya rasu yana da shekara 91 a garinsu ranar 18 ga Satumba, 2007 bayan gajeriyar rashin lafiya.

## Manazarta
Oloye Sir Adeyemo Alakija

**Oloye Sir Adeyemo Alakija**, Listenⓘ KBE (25 May 1884 – 10 May 1952) lauyan Najeriya ne, ɗan siyasa kuma ɗan kasuwa. Ya yi shekara tara a matsayin dan majalisar dokokin Najeriya tun daga shekarar 1933. A shekarar 1942 ya zama dan majalisar zartarwa na gwamna. Alakija ya kasance shugaban Egbe Omo Oduduwa daga 1948 har zuwa rasuwarsa a 1952.

Haɗin gwiwar da Alakija ya yi da Herbert Macaulay da Egerton Shyngle a farkon rayuwarsa ta siyasa ya sa ya yi fice amma bayan da ya samu sabani da Macaulay kuma saboda matsakaicin ra'ayinsa na siyasa, farin jininsa ya fara raguwa har zuwa farkon shekarun 1950 lokacin da ya fara samun tagomashi a idon jama'a. Alakija ya kulla alaka ta kud-da-kud da kungiyoyi da al’ummomi da dama wadanda daga cikinsu akwai al’ummar Lebanon da Syria a Najeriya, an yi masa ado da lambar yabo ta itacen al’ul bayan ya ziyarci kasar Labanon a shekara ta 1949.

Ya rike mukaman sarauta na Lisa na Egbaland da Woje Ileri na Ile-Ife.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Alakija ga dangin Marculino (wani lokaci ana kiransa Elemeji) da Maxmilliana Assumpcao; shi ne auta a cikin yara bakwai a gidan. Mahaifinsa na zuriyar Egba ne kuma mahaifiyarsa diya ce ga Alfa Cyprian Akinosho Tairu na Oyo. Babban yayansa Maxwell Porphyrio Assumpcao-Alakija, lauya ne a Bahia, kuma surukin Sir Olumuyiwa Jibowu, kuma daya daga cikin ’yan uwansa (wanda ya zama abokin aikinsa) shi ne Olayimika Alakija, tsohon dan majalisar dokokin Najeriya. Wata dattijuwa, Tejumade Assumpcao, ta zama Olori Tejumade Alakija Ademola, Lady Ademola lokacin da ta auri Sir Ladapo Ademola, Alake na Egbaland, mahaifarta ta kakanni. Alakija ya halarci makarantar Katolika ta St Gregory kafin ya koma CMS Grammar School, Legas. Daga nan ya yi karatu a jami’ar Oxford a farkon shekarun 1930, kuma ya zama mai himma wajen samar da ilimi ga ‘yan Nijeriya a lokacin mulkin mallaka.

Bayan kammala karatunsa na sakandare, Alakija ya fara aiki a gidan waya a shekarar 1900 kuma ya yi aikin gwamnati na tsawon shekaru goma. Daga nan ya ci gaba da karatun Law a Landan, inda ya sami cancantarsa ​​a 1913, sannan ya bude aikin doka a Legas. Kamfaninsa na lauyoyi ya samu nasara amma fafutukarsa na siyasa ya gamu da adawa daga Herbert Macaulay, tsohon abokinsa wanda siyasarsa ta banbanta sakamakon rikicin Eleko na Legas. Alakija ya yi adawa da Eshugbayi Eleko, Oba na Legas da magoya bayan Oba da suka hada da Jamat Musulmi da Macaulay. Ya kasance dan takara a zabukan majalisa na 1923 amma ya sha kaye. Duk da haka, daga 1933 zuwa 1941, ya kasance dan takara mai wakiltar Egba a majalisar dokoki. Shi ne kuma shugaban farko na kungiyar Island Club.

## Manazarta
Prince B.B Apugo

**Benjamin Benedict Apugo** (an haife shi ranar 5 ga watan Nuwamba, 1951) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne, mai ba da taimako kuma ɗan kasuwa a harkar man fetur, shi ne uban jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party (PDP) a 1998 kuma memba na Kwamitin Amintattu na Jam'iyyar All Progressive Congress (APC) Ya fito daga Ibeku a jihar Abia, Najeriya. A 2007, Apugo ya tsaya takarar shugaban ƙasa a ƙarƙashin PDP,  jam'iyyarsa ta siyasa a lokacin. A cikin 2020, ya zama wanda ya ci nasarar Kyautar Jagorancin Siyasa na Kasuwanci Hallmark na shekara ta 2020.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Apugo ga dangin marigayi Yarima Joseph Apugo Ihejirika da Gimbiya Harriet Apkanu Apugo na gidan sarautar Umuakaka, Nkata a Umuahia Ibeku, Jihar Abia Nigeria, Wani ɗan gargajiya wanda Majalisar Al'adu da Al'adu ta Jihar Abia ta karrama kwanan nan kuma yana da taken "Ochiaga na Ibeku" ko "Ochiaga na Ibeku"  A shekarar 1979 ya tsaya takarar mataimakin shugaban jam’iyyar NPN na jihar Imo a lokacin kuma ya ci zabe. B.B, kamar yadda aka fi sani da shi, ya shiga jam’iyyar National Republican Convention (NRC) kuma ya zama mamba a majalisar zartarwa ta kasa.

Prince Apugo ya halarci makarantar Katolika ta St. Mary's a Ibeku, St Michael's School Idima, Abam da Xaview College Etiti-Ulo, Bende don karatun firamare da sakandare.

## Sana'a
Apugo ya koma jam’iyyar NPN ne tun yana ɗan shekara 26 a duniya, ya kasance abokin marigayi tsohon shugaban kasar Najeriya Shehu Shagari da kuma marigayi Adamu Ciroma, wanda ya kara masa kwarin gwiwa. A shekarar 2007, ya tsaya takarar shugaban jam'iyyar People's Democratic Party na kasa.

A 2023, ya amince da jam’iyya mai mulki a Jihar Abia, Labour Party, (LP) da kuma Gwamna mai ci a yanzu, Dr. Alex Otti, ba tare da nuna son kai ba, duk da kasancewarsa dan jam’iyyar APC.

A da, Apugo ya kuma amince da manyan mutane a tarihin siyasar Najeriya

## Manazarta
T. O. S. Benson

Chief **Theophilus Owolabi Shobowale Benson** ⓘ, S.A.N. (23 Yuli 1917 – 13 ga Fabrairu 2008) lauyan Najeriya ne wanda ya zama daya daga cikin fitattun ‘yan siyasar Yarbawa a lokacin da Najeriya ta samu ‘yancin kai a shekarar 1960. Ya taba rike mukamin ministan yada labarai da yada labarai da al’adu a gwamnatin farko bayan samun ‘yancin kai. An daure Benson na watanni da dama bayan juyin mulkin soja na farko a shekarar 1966. Ya koma aiki a matsayin barista, kuma an san shi a matsayin fitaccen sarkin Yarbawa.

## Shekarun farko
An haifi Theophilus Owolabi Shobowale Benson a ranar 23 ga Yulin 1917 a Ikorodu, ya halarci makarantar firamare ta CMS a tsibirin Agboyi a Legas. An haife shi a cikin dangi na aristocratic. Shi dan Yarbawa ne. Kanensa shi ne mawaƙin nan gaba Bobby Benson. Ya halarci Makarantar Grammar CMS, Legas. Lokacin yana dan shekara 20 ya shiga aikin kwastam. A shekarar 1943 ya koma Landan, inda ya karanta fannin shari’a a dakin karatu na Lincoln kuma aka kira shi zuwa mashaya a shekarar 1947. A wannan shekarar ya koma Najeriya ya shiga National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC).[1] Ya tallafa wa ƙanensa, Bobby, wanda ke gudanar da ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayo ta yawon shakatawa. Ya yi tunanin ya kamata kungiyar ta kasance da makada, kuma a shekarar 1948 ta sayi kungiyar makada wadda aka fi sani da "Jam-Session Orchestra" Haka kuma kakan Babajimi Benson ne wanda dan majalisar wakilai ta tarayyar Najeriya ne.

## Manazarta
Bello Dandago

**Bello Dandago** dan siyasan Najeriya ne wanda ya zama babban mai shari’a sannan kuma ya zama mataimakin kakakin majalisar wakilai na jamhuriyar Najeriya ta farko.

An haifi Bello Dandago a shekara ta 1908 a Kano, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin malamin aji, mai watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo, dan majalisar wakilan jama'ar Najeriya da kuma basaraken gargajiya inda ya zama daya daga cikin sarakunan masarautar Kano.

## Ilimi
Ya halarci makarantar Kano Provincial School (wanda yanzu ake kira Rumfa College Kano) tsakanin 1922 zuwa 1927 sannan ya wuce shahararriyar makarantar Katsina Higher College a 1927 kuma ya kammala a 1932.

## Sana'a
Ya koyar a Makarantar Sakandare daga 1932 zuwa 1941 sannan ya zama babban mai watsa labarai na kasa da kasa na Arewa daga 1941 zuwa 1944 lokacin da shi da Isa Kaita suka yi aiki a Zoy a matsayin masu watsa labarai da jami'an shirye-shirye a Accra Ghana. A lokacin da editocin Gaskiya Turawa suka ziyarce su a Ghana, sun yi hira da harshen Hausa. Maziyartan sun fahimci yadda ‘yan jaridun Hausa biyu suke gudanar da ayyuka na ban mamaki da kuma samun kima a tsakanin al’ummar yankin. Sun kuma yaba da cewa Dandago "zai sanya matsayin mai watsa shirye-shirye na farko a kowane harshe" Ya zama Manajan Studio kuma jami'in yada labarai na Sabis na Rarraba Rediyo RDS a Kano daga 1944 zuwa 1948.

## Siyasa
Bayan shafe shekaru ana gudanar da harkokin siyasa, an zabi Dandago a matsayin dan majalisar wakilai ta tarayya mai wakiltar Gwarzo ta Gabas a karkashin jam'iyyar NPC ta Arewa. Ya taba zama Babban Mai Shari’a na Majalisar, sannan ya zama Mataimakin Shugaban Majalisar daga 1963 zuwa 1966.

## Taken Gargajiya
An nada shi Hakimin Unguwa (Wakili) na kauyukan da ke wajen birnin Kano, mukamin da ya rike daga 1948 zuwa 1952. Ya samu mukamin Sarkin Dawaki Mai Tuta Hakimin Jahun a shekarar 1952, mukamin da ya rike har ya rasu.

## Kyauta
A cikin 1959, an karrama Dandago da lakabin Jami'in oda na Daular Burtaniya.

## Mutuwa
Ya rasu a watan Afrilu, 1977 a matsayin Hakimin Jahun.

## Manazarta
Adegboyega Edun

**Adegboyega Edun** (né Jacob Henryson Samuel; Yuli 22, 1860 - c.1925) wani jami'in Egba ne. Ya yi aiki a matsayin sakataren gwamnatin Egba United Government, ƙungiyar siyasar Yarbawa a zamanin mulkin mallaka.

## Rayuwa
An haifi Saro, Edun a Saliyo a ranar Lahadi, Yuli 22, 1860, ga iyayen Egba. Ya halarci Kwalejin tauhidi ta Richmond, Ingila, kuma ya yi digiri a Jami'ar London a 1887, inda aka sanya shi a rukuni na farko. Ya kasance hazikin malami, bayan kammala karatunsa ya fara aiki a matsayin fasto da malami. An nada shi hidima a Cocin Methodist. Daga 1893 zuwa 1902, ya kasance shugaban makarantar Wesleyan Boy’s High School, Legas. Hidimar da ya yi wa jama’a a wannan lokaci ya sa ya samu yabo daga Gwamnan Jihar Legas, Sir William Macgregor.

A ranar 24 ga Afrilu, 1902, Edun ya bar hidimar coci saboda an ba shi mukamin Sakataren Gwamnatin Egba United (ko E.U.G.). Ya kuma bar sunansa na Ingilishi a 1904 kuma ya dauki sunan kakanni na Adegboyega Edun. E.U.G. An kafa shi ne sakamakon jajircewar magajin Gwamna Macgregor a Legas, Sir Henry McCallum, a shekarar 1865. Sabon gwamnan ya yi Egba ya sake tsara abin da ake kira "Majalisar Kasa". Wannan alama ce ta haɓakar ƙwararrun masu ilimi a Egbaland, wanda Edun ta kasance. Wasu daga cikin mutanen Edun sun hada da C. B. Moore (Ma'aji), J. Martin, da Rev. D. O. Williams (Firayim Minista daga 1898 zuwa 1911). Da hawan E.U.G. Ogboni ya rasa mahimmancinsa a siyasance. E.U.G. A yanzu haka an dora masa alhakin baiwa Alake na Egbaland shawara wajen gudanar da ayyukansa.

A watan Mayun 1904, Edun ya raka Alake, Oba Gbadebo, zuwa Ingila a ziyarar da ya kai wa Sarki Edward VII. Wannan ita ce ziyarar jaha ta farko da kowane sarkin Yarbawa ya kai kasar Ingila. A cikin 1913, Edun ya jagoranci tawagar 'yan Kudancin Najeriya zuwa Ingila kan al'amuran da suka shafi mallakar filaye. A ƙarshe an tabbatar da cewa a cikin 1921 cewa akwai kyawawan dalilai na zanga-zangar da mutanen da ke adawa da ikon mallakar ƙasa na ƙasa. Edun ya samar da kyakyawar alaka tsakanin ’yan kasuwa farar fata da ’yan kabilar Egba, kuma ya kasance mai taka rawa wajen zamanantar da mulki da wayewa a kasa.

Zaman da ya yi a kan karagar mulki bai kasance ba tare da cece-kuce ba, domin mutuwar Cif Ponlade na Ijemo a hannun gwamnatinsa ya sa aka yi kira- akasari daga ‘yan kabilar Ijemo- na neman Edun ya sauka daga mulki. Rikicin jama'a da ya haifar ya haifar da shigar Abeokuta cikin Mulkin Mallaka da Kare Najeriya jim kadan bayan haka.

Edun ta shawo kan waɗannan guguwa ba tare da lahani ba. Ya bar gwamnati bayan hawansa mulki kuma ya shafe shekarunsa na ƙarshe a cikin shiru.

Ya rasu kimanin shekara ta 1925.

## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Nasarawa

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Nasarawa a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Nasinawa. John Danboyi wanda ke wakiltar Nasarawa North, Abubakar Sodangi wanda ke wakilcin Nasarawa West da Emmanuel Okpede wanda ke wakil da Nasarawa South duk sun ci nasara a dandalin Jam'iyyar Demokradiyyar Jama'a  .

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Nasarawa ta Arewa
John Danboyi na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Nasarawa Yamma
Abubakar Sodangi na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Nasarawa ta Kudu
Emmanuel Okpede na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
Peter Leja Igbodor

**Peter Leja Igbodor** (an haife shi 17 Yuli 1962) ɗan siyasan Najeriya ne daga jam'iyyar All Nigeria Peoples Party. Ya wakilci Ogoja/Yala a majalisar dokokin Najeriya daga 1999 zuwa 2007.

## Manazarta
Samuel O. Ighodaro

**Samuel Osarogie Ighodaro**, QC, OFR (21 Maris 1911 – 5 Yuni 1994) Barista ne na Najeriya, limamin shari’a, alkali, ɗan siyasa kuma shugaban gargajiya wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Shari’a da Atoni-Janar, Yankin Yammacin Najeriya daga 1959 zuwa 1963 kuma Mai Shari’a na Babbar Kotun Tarayya ta Tsakiyar Yamma zuwa 19. Daga baya aka nada shi a matsayin Iyase na Benin a 1982.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Samuel Osarogie Ighodaro a ranar 21 ga Maris 1911 a cikin garin Benin wanda daga baya zai zama yanki na Yankin Tsakiyar Yamma, Najeriya (daga baya kuma aka fi sani da Jihar Bendel). Dan kabilar Edo ne na Benin, ya yi karatunsa na farko a Makarantar St. Peter, Benin City. Ya halarci Kwalejin St. Andrews, Oyo daga 1928 zuwa 1931. Ya halarci Kwalejin Fourah Bay a Freetown, Saliyo daga 1935 zuwa 1940 kuma ya sami digiri na B.A. digiri daga Jami'ar Durham, sannan makarantar iyaye na Kwalejin. Tsakanin 1945 zuwa 1950, ya yi karatu a Jami'ar College London da Gray's Inn. An kira shi zuwa Barista na Ingilishi, Grey's Inn a cikin 1949 inda ya zama Barrister-at-Law. Ya samu M.A., BCL, LL. B digiri bayan kammala karatunsa na shari'a.

## Sana'a
Daga 1940 zuwa 1945, ya kasance malami a Kwalejin Igbobi da ke Legas inda kuma ya kasance Master House. An zabe shi dan Majalisar Dokoki ta Yamma daga 1952 zuwa 1956 kuma a cikin wannan lokaci, ya zama Ministan Lafiya na Yankin Yamma kuma dan Majalisar Wakilai ta Tarayya. Bayan ya rasa kujerarsa a zaben 1956 na ‘yan majalisu, ya kafa nasa zauren majalisar, ya kuma tsunduma cikin harkokin shari’a na sirri tare da Rosiji, Ighodaro da Agbaje Williams Chambers daga 1956 zuwa 1957. A 1958, ya zama Babban Darakta na Western Nigeria Development Corporation, daga 1960 zuwa 1952 a Tresure. rusasshiyar jam'iyyar siyasa ta Action Group.

Ya yi Ministan Shari’a da Babban Lauyan Jihar Yamma daga 1959 zuwa 1963. Ya shiga makarantar a takaice, ya zama Babban Malami a Jami’ar Legas daga 1966 zuwa 1967. An nada shi alkali a Babbar Kotun Tarayya ta Tsakiyar Yamma daga 1968 zuwa 1973. Ya yi ritaya a matsayin Babban Kotu.

## Manazarta
Ernest Ibok Etim-Bassey

**Ernest Ibok Etim-Bassey** (1926 - 6 Agusta 1998) ɗan gurguzu ɗan Najeriya ne, ɗan jarida, ma'aikacin gwamnati kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya karanta aikin jarida a Jami'ar Friendship ta Moscow, a tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet. Ya rike sarautar gargajiya ta Otu Ekong (Kwamandan Yaki) na Efikland. An haife shi a garin Ikoneto, karamar hukumar Odukpani, jihar Cross River, Najeriya, a shekarar 1926. Ya rasu a Calabar ranar 6 ga watan Agusta 1998 kuma an binne shi a Ikoneto a ranar 25 ga Oktoba 1998.

## Sana'a
Etim-Bassey shi ne babban sakataren yada labarai na farko a gidan gwamnati, Calabar, a karkashin Gwamna Uduokaha Esuene. Shi ne manajan editan jaridar The Nigerian People, wata jarida mai tsattsauran ra'ayi da ke Calabar, har sai da aka rufe ta saboda matsalar kudi a 1982.

Etim-Bassey shi ne shugaban kungiyar ‘yan jarida ta Najeriya reshen jihar Cross River; shugaban kwamitin sulhu na kan iyaka ta Cross River/Akwa Ibom; shugaban kungiyar manoma ta jihar Cross River; shugabar hukumar kula da dambe ta Najeriya, reshen jihar Cross River; Kwamishinan Scout na Najeriya mai kula da jihohin Cross River, Akwa Ibom, Abia, Bayelsa da Ribas; Ya kuma kasance mamba a Hukumar Raya Ma’adanai ta Man Fetur (OMPADEC).

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Etim-Bassey ya auri Ekanem Ene-Ndem Bassey (née Duke), tsohon ma’aikacin gwamnati, ɗan jarida kuma jami’in diflomasiyya, wanda ya rasu a watan Mayun 1998. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, William Ernest Etim-Bassey.

## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Nijar

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Nijar a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar Nija. Ibrahim Kuta wanda ke wakiltar Nijar Gabas, Isa Mohammed Bagudu wanda ke wakilcin Nijar Kudu da Nuhu Aliyu Labbo wanda ke wakilci Nijar Arewa duk sun ci nasara a dandalin Jam'iyyar Demokradiyyar Jama'a.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Gabashin Neja
Ibrahim Kuta na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Neja ta Kudu
Isa Mohammed Bagudu na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Arewacin Neja

## Manazarta
Eyo Ita

**Eyo Ita** (1903–1972)[1] masanin ilimin Najeriya ne kuma dan siyasa daga garin Creek, a jihar Cross River a yau, wanda shine shugaban gwamnatin Gabashin Najeriya a 1951 kuma Farfesa na biyu a Najeriya. Ya kasance daya daga cikin daliban Najeriya na farko da suka yi karatu a Amurka maimakon hanyar karatu akai-akai a Burtaniya. Ya kasance mataimakin shugaban kasa na kasa na National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) a karshen shekarun 1940 zuwa farkon 1950s.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Eyo Ita ne a Garin Creek a karamar hukumar Odukpani ta Jihar Kuros Riba, a cikin gidan sarautar Sarki Eyo Honesty II, mai mulkin garin Creek. Iyayensa su ne Yarima Eyo Nsa Eyo Ita da Gimbiya Ako Eyo Ita na dangin Adak-uko.

Ita dai ta halarci makarantar horaswa ta Presbyterian Hope Waddell da ke Calabar kafin ya ci gaba da karatunsa na gaba a Jami’ar London da Jami’ar Columbia da ke New York. Ya zauna a Amurka tsawon shekaru 8.

Yayin da yake Calabar, an fallasa shi ga koyarwar James Aggrey, wanda ya bi diddigin damar karatu ga ɗaliban Afirka a Kwalejin Baƙaƙen Tarihi da Jami'o'i a Amurka. Calabar ta zama filin horas da wasu ‘yan siyasa masu kishin kasa saboda farkon wuraren da aka bude makarantun sakandare a birnin da kuma tasirin mutane irinsu James Agrrey.

## Kishin kasa Najeriya
Ita dai Jarumi ne mai kishin kasa a Najeriya a lokacin mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya. Bayan ya dawo daga kasar Amurka, ya kafa kungiyar matasan Najeriya (NYM) a shekarar 1934, ya kuma yi wa matasan Najeriya zagon kasa don nuna kishin kasa. Cannon Yarjejeniya ta Matasa da aka amince da ita a shekarar 1937 ta ta'allaka ne kan kishin kasa, jituwa tsakanin kabilu da kuma babban gobe. Kungiyar Matasa ta zama silar fafutukar ganin Najeriya ta samu 'yancin kai daga Biritaniya. Dawowar Nnamdi Azikiwe daga Amurka a 1937 ya kara wa wasu fitattun 'yan Najeriya shiga harkar.

## Manazarta
Etang Edet Umoyo

**Etang Edet Umoyo** dan siyasar Najeriya ne wanda ya taba zama dan majalisar dattawa mai wakiltar Akwa Ibom ta kudu a jamhuriya ta uku a Najeriya. Ya mutu a watan Fabrairu 2021 yana da shekaru 71.

## Manazarta
Sofolahan Josiah Sawyerr

**Sofolahan Josiah Sawyerr Esq**. (1877 - 8 ga Agusta 1919) kuma aka sani da S.J. Sawyerr dan asalin Saro ne kuma dan Najeriya ne, dan majalisa, kuma mai bayar da agaji. Ya shahara da shiga cikin kwamitoci da kungiyoyi daban-daban, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai ga al'umma da ci gaban Legas a karshen shekarun karni na 19.

## Sana'a da gudummawa
Sawyerr dan kungiyar Roman Katolika ne a Legas. Ya zauna ne a Gidan Kwakwa na yankin Ereko, wanda a lokacin ake kira Garin Legas ko Legas Colony, yanzu Legas Island. Sawyerr ya halarci taron jama'a a Cocin Holy Cross, wanda yanzu ake kira Holy Cross Cathedral, Legas. A matsayinsa na memba, ya kasance wani ɓangare na wakilai wanda ya ba da adireshin taya murna ga Rev. Father Ferdinand Terrien bisa nadinsa a matsayin Bishop-Elect of James Gordo da Vicar Apostolic na gabar tekun Benin, a ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 1912. S.J. Sawyerr kuma ya kasance memba na L.A.A.S.A.P.S. da Kungiyar Gyarawa tsakanin 1914 zuwa 1917.

Sawyerr ya rike mukamai masu mahimmanci da yawa. Ya kasance Mataimakin Shugaban Hukumar Agaji na Legas (Kariyar Bauta da Aborigines) a cikin Disamba 1915 da Babban Ma'aji na Asusun Tunawa da Blyden a 1915. Ya kasance mamba mara hukuma na Majalisar Garin Legas, wanda aka nada a 1917 a matsayin memba na A.G. kansila, wadda a da ake kira Hukumar Lafiya ta Municipal na Legas.

Ayyukansa na taimakon jama'a sun haɗa da kasancewa mai ba da gudummawa ga Asusun Jirgin Sama na Najeriya a cikin Oktoba 1916, mai ba da gudummawa ga Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen waje (Oxford Fund - Nigeria Regiment W.A.F.F.) a cikin Afrilu 1917, [8] da kuma mai ba da gudummawa ga Asusun Gina Cocin St. Mark a Legas. Ya kasance mamba mara hukuma na Majalisar Dokoki a Gidan Gwamnati (18 ga Oktoba, 1910), lokacin rashin hutun Obadiah Johnson.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An san Sawyerr yana cikin da'irar abokantaka tare da fitattun mutane irin su Sir Kitoyi Ajasa, Orisadipe Obasa, James Churchill Vaughan, Oguntola Sapara, Samuel Herbert Pearse, da Eric Olaolu Moore. An kuma san shi da salon rayuwa mai daɗi, gami da bushewa da wanke tufafinsa a cikin jiragen ruwa na Biritaniya da ke kan gabar tekun Afirka ta Yamma.

## Mutuwa da gado
Sawyerr ya rasu a ranar 8 ga Agusta, 1919, a gidansa na Ereko.

## Manazarta
Zaben Majalisar Dattijai na Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Ogun

An gudanar da zaben Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya na 2003 a Jihar Ogun a ranar 12 ga Afrilu, 2003, don zabar mambobin Majalisar Dattijan Najeriya don wakiltar Jihar O gun. Ibikunle Amosun wanda ke wakiltar Ogun Central, Olatokunbo Ogunbanjo wanda ke wakilcin Ogun East da Iyabo Anisulowo wanda ke wakilci Ogun West duk sun ci nasara a dandalin Jam'iyyar Demokradiyyar Jama'a.

## Bayani na gaba ɗaya

## Takaitaccen Bayani

## Sakamakon

### Ogun ta Tsakiya
Ibikunle Amosun na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Ogun Gabas
Olatokunbo Ogunbanjo na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

### Ogun Yamma
Iyabo Anisulowo na jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ne ya lashe zaben.

## Manazarta
George T. Kurubo

**George Tamunoiyowuna Kurubo** (27 ga Yuli 1934 – 2000) shi ne babban hafsan hafsan sojin sama na Najeriya daga 1966 zuwa 1967. Birgediya George T Kurubo shi ne kwamandan sojojin saman Najeriya na uku (NAF), dan asalin kasar farko da ya rike mukamin. Ya yi aure, ya haifi ‘ya’ya hudu, ya ziyarci makarantar gwamnati da ke Bonny.

## Karatu
Daga 1948 zuwa 1953, Kurubo ya halarci Kwalejin Gwamnati da ke Umuahia, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Horar da Jami’ai ta Din a Accra a 1953, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Koyar da Jami’an Cadets, Eaton Hall, Cheshire a 1954. Daga 1954 zuwa 1955, ya halarci Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Sojoji ta Royal Military Academy, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Sojan Sama ta Saman Air Infantry19, sannan ya halarci Makarantar Koyon Aikin Soja ta Sama 19. 1961, kuma daga ƙarshe Command and Staff College, Quetta, Pakistan a 1964.

## Sana'a
Kurubo ta samu mukamin Laftanar na biyu sannan kuma kwamandan runduna a shekarar 1956. A tsakanin 1957 zuwa 1965, ta yi aiki a mukamai daban-daban. A shekarar 1964, ya koma daga Laftanar-Kanar na Soja zuwa sabuwar rundunar sojojin saman Najeriya da aka kafa a shekarar 1964. A watan Janairun 1966, ya zama babban hafsan sojojin sama na farko.

Dan Gabas, bai tafi tare da ‘yan kabilar Igbo ba, domin shi dan jihar Ribas ne da aka sassaka daga yankin Gabas a lokacin barkewar yakin basasar Najeriya. Kurubo wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan kula da dabaru na Gabas, ya sauya sheka daga Biafra zuwa Gwamnatin Tarayya.

Daga Janairu – Yuli 1966, Kurubo ya kasance memba a Majalisar Koli ta Sojoji, kuma mamba a Majalisar Zartarwa ta Tarayya.

A ranar 12 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1967 aka nada shi Jakadan Najeriya a Tarayyar Soviet, inda ya zauna har zuwa 1973. A 1970 ya samu mukamin Birgediya Janar.

Daga 28 ga Disamba, 1974 har zuwa 1975, Kurubo ya zama jakadan Najeriya a Iran, kuma an ba shi izinin zuwa Ankara.

A ranar 19 ga Agusta, 1975, Kurubo ya yi ritaya daga aikin soja.

## Fagen Siyasa
A shekarar 1977 ya zama shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na karamar hukumar Bonny. Sannan, daga 1977 zuwa 1978, ya kasance dan majalisar wakilai na jamhuriya ta biyu ta Najeriya.

## Mutuwa
Kurubo ya mutu a shekara ta 2000

## Manazarta
Jabulile Nyawose

**Jabulile Nyawose** (14 Yuli 1948 - 4 Yuni 1982) 'yar ƙungiyar ƙwadago ce kuma mai fafutukar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata a Afirka ta Kudu.  An kashe Nyawose a gudun hijira da wata mota maƙare da bama-bamai a wani hukuncin kisa da gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu ta yanke. An karrama ta da lambar azurfa ta Luthuli a cikin shekarar 2015.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Iyalan Nyawose ‘yan gwagwarmaya ne kuma mahaifinta yana cikin jam’iyyar ANC. Nyawose ta auri Petrus Nyawose, kuma dukkansu biyun suna da hannu sosai a ƙungiyar Black Allied Workers Union (BAWU). Ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya huɗu tare, na biyu mafi ƙanƙanta wanda yakan zauna a hedkwatar BAWU.   Daga baya, a gudun hijira, sun haifi ɗa na huɗu.

An ɗauki Nyawose ne don ta zama mai tuntuɓar sel biyu na ANC na ƙarƙashin ƙasa, ɗaya wanda Dhaya Pillay ke gudanarwa da ɗayan kuma Shadrack Maphumulo. Lokacin da aka kama Maphumulo a shekarar 1977, Nyawose da sauran mutanen da ke da hannu a cikin damuwa za a gano su.  Nyawose da danginta sun tafi gudun hijira, da farko suka tsallaka zuwa Botswana sannan suka koma Swaziland. Sun shiga ƙungiyar ƙwadago ta Afirka ta Kudu (SACTU) da ke aiki a Swaziland.

A ranar 4 ga watan Yunin 1982, Nyawose da mijinta sun mutu a lokacin da wata mota da bam ta tashi a wajen gidansu da ke Matsapha, kusa da Manzini, Swaziland. 'Ya'yansu uku sun shaida fashewar fashewar kuma ɗaya mai suna Nonzamo, ya ba da shaida game da mutuwarsu ga Hukumar Gaskiya da Sulhuntawa.  Gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu ta ce ta sanya wa mutumin takunkumi.

An bai wa Nyawose kyautar lambar azurfa ta Luthuli a shekarar 2015.

## Manazarta