Zaben gwamna na Jihar Gombe na 2023

An gudanar da **[[Zaben gwamnonin Najeriya 2023|Zaben gwamna]] na Jihar Gombe na 2023** a ranar 18 ga Maris 2023, don zabar Gwamnan Jihar Gombe, tare da Zaben Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Gombe da sauran zaɓen gwamna ashirin da bakwai da zaɓen duk sauran gidajen majalisa na jihar. Zaben - wanda aka jinkirta daga ranar 11 ga watan Maris - an gudanar da shi makonni uku bayan Zaben shugaban kasa da zaben Majalisar Dokoki. An sake zabar Gwamnan APC mai ci Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya da kashi 18% a kan dan takarar PDP, dan kasuwa Mohammed Jibrin Barde . 

Zaben fidda gwani, wanda aka shirya tsakanin 4 ga Afrilu da 9 ga Yuni 2022, ya haifar da Yahaya da aka sake zabarsa ta All Progressives Congress ba tare da hamayya ba a ranar 26 ga Mayu yayin da Jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party ta zabi dan kasuwa Jibrin a ranar 25 ga Mayu.

Kashegari bayan Ranar Zabe, an kammala haɗin kai kuma INEC ta ayyana Yahaya a matsayin mai nasara. Gabaɗaya, Yahaya ta lashe kusan kuri'u 343,000 da kashi 57% na kuri'un yayin da Jibrin ya zo na biyu ya sami kusan kuri'un 233,000 da kashi 39% na kuriʼun. Jibrin ya ki amincewa da sakamakon hukuma kuma ya gabatar da kalubalen shari'a; shari'ar ta kai Kotun Koli, wanda ya tabbatar da nasarar Yahaya a cikin hukunci a watan Janairun 2024. 

## Tsarin zabe
Ana zabar Gwamnan Jihar Gombe ta amfani da tsarin zagaye biyu. Don a zabe shi a zagaye na farko, dole ne dan takara ya sami kuri'un da yawa da kuma sama da kashi 25% na kuri'un a akalla kashi biyu bisa uku na yankunan kananan hukumomin jihar. Idan babu dan takara da ya wuce wannan ƙofar, za a gudanar da zagaye na biyu tsakanin babban dan takara kuma dan takara na gaba da ya sami kuri'u da yawa a cikin mafi yawan yankunan karamar hukuma.

## Tarihi
Jihar Gombe ƙaramar jiha ce ta arewa maso gabas tare da tattalin arziki mai girma da manyan yankuna na halitta amma tana fuskantar ɓangaren noma mai mahimmanci, hamada, da wasu tashin hankali tsakanin kabilun.

A siyasance, an rarraba zaben 2019 na jihar ta hanyar babban juyawa zuwa ga APC na jihar. A cikin zaɓen tarayya, Buhari ya rike jihar ga APC yayin da APC ya mamaye dukkan kujerun majalisar dattijai ta hanyar samun kujerun PDP guda biyu. Hakazalika, APC ta sami kujerun majalisar da PDP ke rike da su biyu don mamaye dukkan Zaben Majalisar Wakilai. A matakin jiha, APC ya sami gwamna da mafi rinjaye a Majalisar Dokoki. Zaben 2019 ya kuma kawo bambancin siyasa tsakanin yankuna daban-daban, mafi rinjaye na Krista a Kudancin da kuma mafi rinjaye Hausa da Fulani, mafi rinjayar Musulmi a Arewa da Tsakiya yayin da tsohon yankin ya koma zuwa APC tare da yankuna biyu na ƙarshe. A lokacin 2019 zuwa 2023 wa'adin, sauye-sauye sun karu da lambobin PDP a cikin gidan tarayya yayin da suke kara yawan lambobin APC a cikin majalisar jihar.

A cikin wa'adin Yahaya, gwamnatinsa ta bayyana cewa ya hada da ilimi, tsaro, kiwon lafiya, da ci gaban noma. Dangane da aikinsa, an yaba wa Yahaya saboda ci gaban kiwon lafiya da sauƙin yin kasuwanci amma an soki shi saboda yin komai a cikin shekara ta farko a ofis, rashin ruwan sha mai tsabta da tsabta, kama masu sukar sa, da kuma rashin kula da nadin Mai Tangale na 2021 wanda ya haifar da mummunan rikice-rikicen addini a Billiri.

## Zaben fidda gwani
Za a gudanar da zaben fidda gwani, tare da duk wani kalubale da zai iya samu ga sakamakon fidda gwamna, tsakanin 4 ga Afrilu da 3 ga Yuni 2022 amma an tsawaita lokacin zuwa 9 ga Yuni.

### Dukkanin Majalisa Masu Ci gaba
Shekarar da ta gabata ta zaben fidda gwani na APC ta kasance ta hanyar rikice-rikicen jam'iyya yayin da aka raba APC tsakanin magoya bayan Sanata da tsohon Gwamna Mohammed Danjuma Goje a gefe ɗaya kuma ɗayan yana goyon bayan Gwamna mai ci Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya .  Rikicin ya tilasta jami'an jam'iyyar su dauki bangare har ma sun zama masu tashin hankali lokacin da wani hari a kan motar Goje ya kashe mutane 5 a watan Nuwamba 2021. Rikicin ya kuma haifar da wasu fice daga jam'iyyar, musamman lokacin da dan takarar gwamna na 2019 Jamil Isyaku Gwamna da memba na Majalisar Wakilai Yaya Bauchi Tango dukansu suka tafi PDP. Kodayake ba Goje ko Yahaya da kansu ba su sauya sheka ba, masu sharhi sun bayyana cewa rikicin jam'iyya mai tsawo da sauya shiku na wasu na iya cutar da APC a cikin babban zaben.A ranar farko, Yahaya ita ce kadai dan takara kuma ta lashe zaben ta hanyar kuri'un murya ba tare da hamayya ba. A cikin jawabinsa na karɓa, Yahaya ya gode wa jam'iyyar da Shugaba Muhammadu Buhari yayin da yake alkawarin ci gaba da aikin gwamnatinsa.

#### An zabi shi

* Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya: Gwamna (2019-yanzu), wanda aka zaba a matsayin gwamna na APC na 2015, kuma tsohon kwamishinan 
** Mataimakin Gwamna - Manasseh Daniel Jatau: Mataimakin Gwamna (2019-yanzu) 

#### Ya ƙi

* Isa Ali Pantami: Ministan Sadarwa da Tattalin Arziki na Dijital (2019-yanzu) 

#### Sakamakon

### Jam'iyyar Demokradiyya ta Jama'a

* Nuhu Milah (Action Alliance)
**Running mate: Idris Musa
* Jibrin Suleiman (Action Democratic Party)
**Running mate: Mohammed Magaji
* Mohammed Adamu (Action Peoples Party)
**Running mate: Aliyu Alhaji Liman
* Aliyu Danmacca Adamu (African Action Congress)
**Running mate: Mariyatu Sulaiman Aliyu
* Bala Nafiu (African Democratic Congress)
**Running mate: Erisa Sarki Danladi
* Bello Abubakar Muhammad (Allied Peoples Movement)
**Running mate: Abubakar Rabi Chindo
* Abdulhamid Sadiq (Boot Party)
**Running mate: Zariyatu Yunusa
* Keftin Esau Amuga (Labour Party)
**Running mate: Saleh Lawan
* Khamisu Mailantarki (New Nigeria Peoples Party)
**Running mate: Hamma Abubakar
* Abubakar Sanusi Sulaiman (National Rescue Movement)
**Running mate: Ladidi Okasha
* Kelmi Jacob Lazarus (Social Democratic Party)
**Running mate: Ali Ajasco Muhammed
* Muhammad Gana Aliyu (Zenith Labour Party)
**Running mate: Hope Emmanuel

Kafin zaben fidda gwani, manyan tambayoyin sun kasance game da wane dan takarar zai sami goyon bayan shugaban Gombe PDP Ibrahim Hassan Dankwambo tare da wadanda aka ɗauka sun taimaka wa jam'iyyar tun lokacin da ya shiga adawa a shekarar 2019.  A ranar farko, 'yan takara shida sun yi takara a zaben fidda gwani wanda ya ƙare tare da Mohammed Jibrin ya fito a matsayin dan takarar PDP bayan sakamakon ya nuna Jibrin ya lashe kasa da kashi 50% na kuri'un wakilai. A ƙarshen Yuni, Jibrin ya zaɓi Timothy Danlele - ma'aikacin gwamnati mai ritaya - a matsayin abokin aikinsa.

#### Wa'inda aka zaba

* Mohammed Jibrin Barde: dan takarar gwamna na APC na 2019 kuma mai banki 
** Matashi mai gudu - Timothy Danlele: tsohon ma'aikacin gwamnati

#### An kawar dasu a zaben fidda gwani

* Abubakar Ali Gombe: tsohon Ministan Lafiya na Jiha 
* Babayo Ardo: ma'aikacin gwamnati 
* Jamil Isyaku Gwamna: MD / Shugaba na Kamfanin Rarraba Wutar Lantarki na Kano da kuma Dan takarar gwamna na 2019 na PDP 
* Adamu Suleiman: tsohon mataimakin sojan sama na Air Force 
* Gimba Ya'u Kumo: tsohon Manajan Darakta / Shugaba na Bankin Gida na Tarayya na Najeriya kuma surukin Shugaba Muhammadu Buhari 

#### Ya ƙi

* Usman Bayero Nafada: tsohon Sanata na Gombe North (2015-2019), dan takarar gwamna na PDP na 2019, tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai na Dukku / Nafada (2003-2015), tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Majalisar Wakili, tsohon memba na majalisar, kuma tsohon Shugaban MajalisarGidan Taron

#### Sakamakon

### Ƙananan ƙungiyoyi

## Yaƙin neman zaɓe
Nan da nan bayan zaben fidda gwani a watan Yunin 2022, masu kallo sun bayyana cewa wadanda aka zaba suna mai da hankali kan hada jam'iyyun su. Kodayake babban rikici tsakanin Yahaya da Sanata Mohammed Danjuma Goje ya ƙare kafin zaben fidda gwani, rashin kulawar Goje game da yakin neman zabe ga Yahaya idan ya kasance mai rauni ya fara kallon shi a matsayin mai yuwuwar alhakin APC ta hanyar masana yayin da masu sharhi suka lura cewa PDP ta damu game da yarjejeniyar APC ta ciki. Bayan 'yan watanni a watan Nuwamba, bincike ya sake mayar da hankali kan rarrabuwar jam'iyya ta ciki yayin da Goje ya kasance ba ya cikin yakin Yahaya yayin da Jibrin ya goyi bayan Gwamnan Jihar Rivers Nyesom Wike a cikin takaddamarsa da dan takarar shugaban kasa na PDP Atiku Abubakar .  Rarrabawar PDP ta karu sosai bayan da aka ɓoye sauti da ake zargin ya nuna Jibrin yana zagi masu adawa da PDP tare da tashin hankali tsakanin Jibrin da Jamil Isyaku Gwamna. Duk da yunkurin sulhu, Gwamna ya bar PDP a farkon watan Disamba tare da kungiyoyin magoya baya don komawa APC a cikin yunkurin tashi daga PDP a duk watan Disamba.  

Kwanaki kadan bayan Zaben shugaban kasa - wanda dan takarar PDP Atiku Abubakar ya lashe Jihar Gombe, Yahaya ya ba da gafara ga al'ummar Kirista ta jihar yayin taron da Gombe CAN ta shirya. A cikin zaben shugaban kasa, yawancin yankunan Kirista kamar Billiri sun fi jefa kuri'a ga dan takarar PDP Atiku Abubakar da dan takarar LP Peter Obi a cikin shekaru na sukar Gombe APC saboda zargin nuna bambanci na Krista, musamman a lokacin Babban Alkalin 2020 da kuma rikicin Mai Tangale na 2021.  Duk da haka, hasashen EiE-SBM ya tsara Jibrin don cin nasara bisa ga "al'amuran da suka faru a zaben shugaban kasa da kuma ƙarshen tasirin Muhammadu Buhari a siyasar arewa. "  A gefe guda, wani yanki daga Leadership ya lura cewa Khamisu Mailantarki (NPP) na iya rabuwa kuri'un adawa. 

## Tsinkaya

## Halin da ake yi

### Lokaci na zaɓe

### Kafin zaben
Ga rundunar 'yan sanda ta Najeriya, Oqua Etim - Kwamishinan Kwamishinan Jihar Gombe - ya sadu da al'ummomin al'umma kafin zaben ban da karbar bakuncin taron zaman lafiya tare da shugabannin addini. Wata sanarwa ta 'yan sanda a ranar 16 ga watan Maris ta ba da sanarwar tura ƙarfafawa daga ƙungiyoyi da yawa tare da rarraba ƙarin motoci, kayan kariya na ma'aikata, kayan yaki da tarzoma, da masu ɗaukar ma'aikata masu makamai;  washegari, wata sanarwa ta ba da umarnin ƙuntatawa kan motsi don Ranar Zabe. 

## Babban Zabe

### Sakamakon

#### Ta hanyar gundumar sanata

#### Ta hanyar mazabar tarayya

## Bayani

## Manazarta