Alake na Egbaland (sunan)

**Alake na [[Mutanen Egba|Egba]]** shine babban sarki Yoruba na Egba, dangin da ke Abeokuta, Jihar Ogun, kudu maso yammacin Najeriya. Egba ta ƙunshi Egba Ake, ,Oke-Ona da Egba Gbagura . 

## Tarihin Pre-Abeokuta na Alake
Bisa ga al'adar baki, Alake, wanda aka yi imanin cewa ya fito ne daga zuriyar Oduduwa, shi ne sarki na ƙungiyar Ake na Egba. Wataƙila Alake tana ƙarƙashin ikon da tasirin Alaafin. Aláké sun yi mulki a yankin da ake kira "Igbó Ẹ̀gbá," a arewacin Abeokuta na yanzu. Akwai sarakuna sama da 20 da suka mallaki Ake kafin Ake ya zauna a Abeokuta a shekara ta 1830. Har yanzu ba a san ainihin kwanakin mulkin su ba, kuma yawancin sunayen sarakunan da ake tsammani suna da alaƙa da oriki ko laƙabi. Alake na farko da ya yi mulki an ce shi ne Ajalake, wanda mai yiwuwa ya yi mulki a wani lokaci a karni na 15 ko 16.  Laarun, wani Alake na Egbaland wanda ya yi mulki a cikin karni na 18, shi ne kakan Shomoye, Bashorun na Egbiland ta hanyar ɗan Laarun Lukoye. Lukoye kuma babban kakan Alake na farko na Egbaland ne a Abeokuta, Okukenu . Laarun kuma kakan Alake Jibodu ne.

Larelu ko Lelu Erigi wani Alake ne na Ake, kuma ya yi mulki a wani lokaci a tsakiyar shekarar 1700s. Shi ne kakan sarkin yaƙi na Egba kuma shugaba Sodeke, ta hanyar mahaifiyar Sodeke Efuwo. 

Jibodu shi ne Alake na karshe a cikin Igbo-Egba, kuma mai yiwuwa ya yi mulki a lokacin karni na 19. Jibodu ɗan Saade ne, wanda jikokin Alake Laarun ne. Yawancin zuriyar Jibodu sun zama Alake na Egbaland lokacin da Egba suka koma Abeokuta. 

Okikilu shine Alake na karshe da ya yi mulki a Igbo-Egba . Manzanni ne suka kashe shi a wani lokaci a farkon shekarun 1800 a lokacin yakin basasa a garuruwan Ake na Agbaje . Mutanen Egba Ake ba da daɗewa ba suka zauna a Abeokuta ba da daɗewar ba bayan mutuwarsa.

## Tarihin Alake a Abeokuta
Sagbua Okukenu ya zama Alake na farko na Egbaland, ya yi mulki tsakanin 8 ga watan Agusta shekara ta 1854 zuwa 31 ga watan Agusta,shekara ta 1862. Ya kasance babban jikan Laarun, wani tsohon Alake. Kafin nadin Sagbua Okukenu a shekara ta 1846, an sanya Shomoye, wanda dan uwan Okukenu ne a matsayin mai mulki na shekara guda, tsakanin shekara ta 1845 da shekarar 1846. An haifi Adekanmbi Somoye a Orile-Iporo a wani lokaci tsakanin shekara ta 1790 da shekarar 1800. Mahaifinsa Jejusimi ɗan Lukoye ne, wanda ɗan Laarun ne, Alake na Egbaland wanda ya yi mulki a wani lokaci a ƙarni na 18. Bayan mutuwar Oba Okukenu a  shekara ta 1862, Shomoye ya koma kursiyin Alake na Egbaland a matsayin mai mulki, inda ya shafe shekaru hudu tsakanin shekara ta 1862 har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 8 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta 1868. Bayan wannan, an nada Oba Ademola I a ranar 28 ga watan Nuwamba,shekara ta 1869. Ademola jikan Jibodu ne, Alake na Egba kafin ƙaura zuwa Abeokuta, ta hanyar mahaifiyarsa Teniade. An yi jayayya da hauhawarsa zuwa kursiyin tare da Oyekan, kuma magoya bayan Oyekan، wadanda suka kasance shugabannin Ogboni, sun ki amincewa da mulkinsa na shekaru da yawa. Ya yi mulki na tsawon shekaru takwas har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 30 ga watan,Disamba shekarar 1877. 

A ranar 1 ga watan Janairun shekarar 1878, an nada Oba Oyekan a matsayin Alake na Egbaland .  Oyekan ɗan Alake Jibodu ne. Ya tsufa sosai lokacin da ya zama sarki, kuma ya shafe shekaru uku kawai a kan kursiyin kafin mutuwarsa a ranar 18 ga watan Satumba,shekara ta 1881. Bayan haka, an nada Oluwaji a ranar 9 ga watan fabrairu,shekara ta  1885, kuma ya yi mulki a wannan matsayin na tsawon shekaru hudu, har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 27 ga watan Janairu, shekara ta 1889. Ya fito ne daga Itoku kuma jikan Jibodu ne ta hanyar mahaifiyarsa Erelu  Bayan shekaru biyu, Oba Oshokalu, ɗan Latomi kuma jikan jib, an nada shi Alake a ranar 18 ga watan satumba,shekara ta 1891. Ya yi mulki a wannan matsayin na tsawon shekaru bakwai har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 11 ga watan Yunin shekarar 1898.  A ranar 8 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1898 Oba Gbadebo na zama Alake na Egbaland . Gbadebo ɗan Alake Okukenu na farko ne da matarsa Efunwunmi . An haife shi a wani lokaci a watan Mayu ko Yuni na shekara ta 1854, lokacin da mahaifinsa ke ƙoƙarin zama Alake na farko. Ya shafe shekaru ashirin da biyu a kan kursiyin har zuwa mutuwarsa a ranar 28 ga watan Mayu,shekara ta 1920.  Ya mutu yana da shekaru 66 (a shekara ta 1854 zuwa shekarar 1920). Shi ne Alake na farko da ya tuba zuwa Kiristanci, wanda ya yi jim kadan kafin mutuwarsa. Ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yansa maza, Adesanya Osolake Gbadebo, shi ne mahaifin Gbadebo III, Alake na yanzu na Egbaland.Bayan mutuwar Oba Gbadebo I a cikin shekara ta 1920, Oba Ladapo Ademola II ya zama sabon Alake a ranar 27 ga watan Satumba, shekara ta 1920. Shi ne ɗan Alake na baya na Egbaland Ademola . Mutanen Egba da farko sun yi jinkirin nadin Ademola II yayin da ya tuba zuwa Kiristanci kuma ya sami ilimi a makarantun yamma a Legas. Ya yi mulki na tsawon shekaru 42, biyu daga cikinsu an yi amfani da su a gudun hijira tsakanin shekara ta  1948 da watan Disamban shekarar 1950. Bayan mutuwarsa a ranar 27 ga watan Disamba,shekara ta 1962, kursiyin ya kasance babu kowa na shekara guda kuma a ranar 12 ga watan Agustan shekarar 1963, an nada Oba Adesina Samuel Gbadebo II a matsayin sabon Alake na Egbaland. Shi ɗan Oba Gbadebo ne. Bayan mutuwar Adesina Samuel Gbadebo a ranar 26 ga watan Oktoba,shekara ta  1971, Samuel Oyebade Lipede ya zama sarki. Lipede ɗan Adebowale Lipede ne, wanda ya kasance jikan Adeluola, 'yar Oba Jibodu  Ya yi mulki a wannan matsayin har zuwa mutuwarsa a watan  fabrairun shekarar  2005, wanda ya haifar da nadin Adedotun Aremu Gbadebo III 

Jerin Alakes na Ake a cikin Igbo-Egba, kafin shekara ta 1830:

Jerin Alakes na Egbaland a Abeokuta, asalin Ake:

## Manazarta