Tatyana Bakalchuk

**Tatyana Vladimirovna Kim**  (Rashanci: Татья́на Влади́мировна Ким; an haife ta 16 Oktoba alif dubu daya da dari tara da saba'in da biyar (1975), wanda aka fi sani da Tatyana Vladimirovna Bakalchuk (Rashanci: Татья́на Влади́мировна, Shugaba na Владимировна Буtre , babban dillalin kan layi na Rasha, da kuma mace ta farko da ta yi kanta da kanta. Tun daga watan Yuli shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin da hudu 2024, Forbes ta kiyasta darajarta a dalar Amurka biliyan bakwai da digo hudu 7.4.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Tatyana Kim a ranar 16 ga Oktoba alif dubu daya da dari tara da saba'in da biyar 1975, a cikin dangin Koryo-saram. Ta gama makaranta a Moscow Oblast da kuma sauke karatu daga Kolomna University. Ta shirya don matsawa zuwa Moscow kuma ta ci gaba da karatunta a matsayin mai zane. Duk da haka, dole ne ta yi watsi da wannan shirin kuma ta koma koyar da Ingilishi lokacin da rikicin kuɗi na alif dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da takwas 1998 ya afkawa Rasha.  Tatyana Bakalchuk malamin Turanci ne.

A farkon shekarun dubu biyu 2000, ta sadu da mijinta na gaba Vladislav Bakalchuk, dan kasuwa kuma wanda ya kafa Utech ISP. A cikin shekara ta dubu biyu da hudu 2004, bayan ta haifi ɗanta na farko, Bakalchuk ya ƙaddamar da Wildberries, wanda da farko ya mayar da hankali kan sake siyar da tufafi daga kasida ta Otto da Quelle.  

Bisa ga tarihin kamfanin, Bakalchuk ya fara kasuwancin ba tare da jari ba, kwarewa, ko ilimin sana'a. Duk da haka, ta samu fara babban birnin kasar daga mijinta, Vladislav Bakalchuk. Musamman ma, an kiyasta wannan adadin ya kai dala miliyan da dama. Ba da daɗewa ba, ya sayar da mai ba da Intanet UTech ga Gazprombank akan dala miliyan bakwai da digo biyar 7.5.

## Sana'a
A shekara ta dubu biyu da shida 2006, Wildberries sun sami ofis a Milkovo, yankin Moscow, ƙungiyar masu jigilar kaya, masu sarrafa waya, da ma'aikatan IT ] A wannan lokacin, kamfanin ya fara sayar da tufafi ta ƙananan kamfanonin Turai na gida da kuma yawan tsofaffin tarin sanannun samfuran. 
 Wildberries yana daga cikin kamfanoni na e-commerce na farko na Rasha don ba da ƙimar isar da kyauta da gwadawa kyauta da kuma gina hanyar sadarwar wuraren karba tare da ɗakunan da suka dace. A shekarar ta dubu biyu da ashirin 2020, kamfanin ya yi aiki sama da maki dudu bakwai 7,000.

A lokacin rikicin kuɗi na shekara dubu biyu da sha hudu zuwa dubu biyu da sha shidda 2014-2016, Wildberries ya canza zuwa tsarin kasuwancin dandamali (wanda Amazon ke aiki). Kamfanin ya ci gajiyar haɓakar oda a kan layi yayin bala'in COVID-19 shekara dubu biyuda ashirin (farawa a cikin 2020).  

Haka kuma, Tatyana Bakalchuk ya kafa Wildberries Holdings Ltd a Cyprus a cikin  shekarar dubu biyu da sha takwas 2018.

Tatiana da Vladislav Bakalchuk sun mallaki Wildberries. Zuwa dubu biyu da ashirin da biyu 2022, bisa ga rahoton Insight Data, Wildberries shine babban kantin e-store a Rasha. A shekarar 2019, an kiyasta darajar kamfanin a kan dala biliyan 1, wanda ya sanya Bakalchuk ta zama mace ta biyu a Rasha da ta zama hamshakin attajiri,   kuma a shekarar 2020, ta zama mace mafi arziki a Rasha, da darajarta ta kai dala biliyan 1.4. Buga na Forbes na Amurka ya lura Bakalchuk a matsayin daya daga cikin fitattun sabbin attajirai. A shekarar 2021, arzikinta ya karu da kashi 800% (idan aka kwatanta da 2020) zuwa dala biliyan 13.  An yi imani da cewa Denis Manturov  da Mikhail Mishustin su ne majiɓincin Wildberries.

Shugaban Manturov, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Ciniki ta Rasha ta tsara dokar gwamnati a cikin 2020. Dokar ta ba da shawarar ba da tallafin kuɗaɗen dabaru na kasuwannin Rasha. Rashin masu hannun jari na kasashen waje shine sharadi na farko don samun tallafin gwamnati. Saboda haka, kasuwa ɗaya kawai - Wildberries - zai iya cika waɗannan sharuɗɗan.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A farkon 2000s, ta sadu da Vladislav Bakalchuk; suka yi aure wata da rabi. Tare suna da ’ya’ya bakwai A cikin Yuli 2024, mijinta ya nemi taimakon Ramzan Kadyrov a cikin rikici da matarsa, yana zargin cewa Wildberries' sanarwar hade tare da Russ Group yana da illa ga kamfanin; daga baya a wannan watan, ta gabatar da takardar saki A watan Satumba na 2024 an kama Vladislav bisa zargin kisan kai bayan wani kazamin harbi da ya faru bayan shi da wasu mutane dauke da makamai sun kai hari a hedkwatar Wildberries a Moscow. Bayan faruwar lamarin, Tatyana ta sanar da cewa tana komawa ga sunan mahaifinta.

## Manazarta