Shekaru Masu Kyau

**Ans (Anna Maria) Wortel** (18 Oktoba 1929, a Alkmaar, Netherlands). A ranar 4 ga Disamba, 1996, a Hilvarenbeek, Netherlands) ta kasance mai zane, mawaƙi kuma marubuciya 'yar ƙasar Holland.  Ta yi zane-zanen gouaches da mai, aquarelles, zane-zane, zane-zane, zane- zanen lithographs, zane-zane, sassaka da sassaka gilashi. Ta kasance mai zaman kanta kuma ta lashe kyautar farko a bikin cika shekaru biyu na Paris a 1963. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu fasaha mata na fasahar zamani ta Dutch bayan yaƙi.  Akwai littattafai kusan 50 da suka ƙunshi gudummawa daga ko game da Wortel.

## Salon zane
Ayyukan Wortel sun yi daidai da tarihin rayuwarta. Abubuwan da ta fuskanta a matsayinta na yarinya, mace, uwa da kuma mai zane su ne babban tushen wahayinta. Jigogi da aka fi sani da su sune motsin zuciyar ɗan adam, soyayya, dangantaka, dangantakar uwa/yara da kuma sukar zamantakewa.

Har zuwa ƙarshen shekarun 1950, an yi ta neman salon da ya dace da kai. Zane-zane daga wannan lokacin sun bambanta kuma suna nuna halayen masu fasaha daban-daban, kamar Katsushika Hokusai, Willem de Kooning, Marc Chagall, Pablo Picasso, Wifredo Lam da Karel Appel . A ƙarshen shekarun 1950, salon zane-zanenta ya shiga cikin salon nata wanda aka fi bayyana shi a matsayin zane-zane na zahiri. Sau da yawa yana ƙunshe da siffofi mata, namiji ko yaro tsirara, waɗanda wani lokacin ana iya gane su, amma koyaushe suna da nakasa. Waɗannan siffofi na ɗan adam suna tare, suna binciken juna, suna rungumar juna ko kuma suna korar juna. Hotunan suna cikin wurare marasa takamaiman bayani. Wata, rana da kuma yanayin duniya galibi suna nan a cikin aikinta. Sau da yawa aikinta yana tare da layukan waƙa da aka rubuta da hannu.

## Nunin da aka zaɓa
Wortel ya yi nune-nune da dama a Netherlands da kuma ƙasashen waje,  da sauransu:

* 1960 De Posthoorn, The Hague, Netherlands. 
* Nunin Kayayyakin Ruwa na Duniya na 1962, birni a Bodensee a Friedrichshafen, Jamus.
* 1963 Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands. Museum van Bommel van Dam, Venlo, Netherlands.
* 1964 Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, Netherlands. Cibiyar Al'adu, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Gidan kayan tarihi na Stedelijk het Prinsenhof, Delft, Netherlands.
* 1965 Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* 1966 Rotterdam Artcircle. Bayani Plasmolen a Mook, Netherlands.
* 1967 Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, Amurka.
* 1968 Salon Européen de Femme, Nancy, Faransa. Salon Artistes Mata, Paris, Faransa. Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands. Museum van Bommel van Dam, Venlo, Netherlands.
* 1969 Gidan kayan tarihi na Curacao, Willemstad, Curacao. Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands. Museum Waterland, Purmerend, Netherlands. Das Märkisches Museum der Stadt Witten - Duisburger Szession, Duisburg, Jamus. Museum Fodor, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* 1970 De Vaart, Hilversum, Netherlands.
* 1971 Galery In-Art, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Hengelo Arthall, Hengelo, Netherlands. Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* 1972 Dwór Artusa (Kotun Artus), Gdańsk, Poland.
* 1973 Art da Glass - Gilashin masana'antar Van Tetterode, Amsterdam. Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* 1974 Gidan kayan gargajiya van Bommel van Dam, Venlo. De Latemse Galerie, Sint-Martens-Latem, Belgium. Gidan kayan tarihi na Oud, Aalst, Belgium.
* Cibiyar Fasaha ta Duniya ta Olympia ta 1975, Kingston, Jamaica.
* 1976 Stedelijk Museum Alkmaar, Netherlands.
* 1977 Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Netherlands. Nunin "shekarar yaro" don Unicef, Turnhout, Belgium.
* 1980 Tempel gallery, Willemstad, Curacao.
* 1986 Stedelijk Museum Woerden, Netherlands.
* 1988 Cafe A cikin jariri, New York, Amurka.
* 1989 Galery De Lelie, Antwerp, Belgium.
* 1994 Museum De Koperen Knop, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Netherlands. Exposition Heuf, Aruba. Van Reekum Museum, Apeloorn, Netherlands.
* 2001 Museum Beeldentuin Nic Jonk, Grootschermer, Netherlands.
* 2013 Museum Jan van der Togt, Amstelveen, Netherlands. 
* Gidan Tarihi na 2018 Kranenburgh, Bergen NH, Netherlands.
* 2023 Museum Beeldentuin Nic Jonk, Grootschermer, Netherlands.

Akwai kuma bayanai da gudummawar Wortel a tarurruka daban-daban, kamar (zaɓi):

* 1969 Tsarin kayan sawa da kuma saitin dandamali don "Laat dat" (a Turanci "Drop it"), wanda Scapino Ballet ya yi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na City da ke Amsterdam, Netherlands. 
* 1970 Simca show Alkmaar, Alkmaar, Netherlands.
* Shekarar Mata ta Duniya ta 1975, Nunin Fasaha na Mata na Farko na Duniya. (Wortel ya wakilci Netherlands)
* 1976 Artfestival 1976 Belgium/Netherland.
* 1977 Institut Néerlandais, 20e année (shekaru 20 jubilee), Paris, Faransa.
* 1983 Bikin Littattafai na ƙasa, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* 1991 Bikin Al'adu Altea, Spain
* 1993 Gallery TNO, Netherlands. (Wortel ya kuma yi babban zane-zanen gilashi mai tsawon mita 3x8 don ginin TNO ).
* Ranar Mata ta Ƙasa ta 1993 a zauren garin Loon op Zand, Netherlands.
* Ranar Mata ta Ƙasa ta 1994 a Jami'ar Fasaha ta Delft, Netherlands.

## Zaɓaɓɓun ayyuka
Ta rubuta tarin waƙoƙin Holland da dama inda zane-zanenta na gani da waƙoƙinta suka haɗu.  

* Littafin waƙa, ba shi da suna (1959, bugu mai iyaka da aka yi da hannu) 
* "Preken en prenten", a cikin Ingilishi: "Wa'azi da bugawa" (1969, Tor,  )
* "Voor ons de reizende vlezen rots...", a cikin Turanci: "A gare mu dutsen tafiya da aka yi da nama..." (1970, De Bezige Bij,  )
* "Voor die ziet met mijn soort ogen, door wiens ogen ik kan zien", in English: "Ga wanda yake gani da irin idona, wanda idonsa zan gani" (1970, handmade limit edition)
* "Wat ik vond en verloor", a cikin Turanci: "Abin da na samu kuma na rasa" (1972, Tor,  )
* "Lessen aan die ik liefheb", in English: "Lessons to those I love" (1973, Tor,  )
* "Gedichten 1959-1963", a cikin Turanci: "Wakoki 1959-1963" (1989, Ans Wortel, De Fontijn,  )

A shekarar 1980, ta fara rubuta tarihin rayuwarta wanda aka kammala a shekarar 1986 (juzu'i 5 a cikin harshen Dutch).

* "Een mens van onze soort", a cikin Turanci: "Daya daga cikin irin mu" (1982, De Fontijn,  )
* "In de bloei van 't leven, noemen ze dat", a cikin Ingilishi: "A cikin farkon rayuwa, suna kiranta" (1983, De Fontijn,  )
* "Noem mij maar Jon", a cikin Turanci: "Kawai ku kira ni Jon" (1983, De Fontijn,  )
* "Onderweg a Amsterdam", a Turanci: "A kan hanya a Amsterdam" (1984, De Fontijn,  )
* "Nannetje...", in English: "Nannetje..." (1986, De Fontijn,  )

## Manazarta