Kisan Alesha MacPhail

A ranar 2 ga watan Yulin 2018, yarinya 'yar Scotland mai shekaru shida **Alesha Sarah MacPhail** ta sace ta daga gadonta kuma Aaron Thomas Campbell mai shekaru 16 ya kashe ta. Alesha, daga Airdrie, North Lanarkshire, ta kasance kwana uku cikin zama tare da kakanninta a Isle of Bute lokacin da Campbell ta shiga gidansu da ba a kulle ba a kusan karfe 2 na safe. Matashin ya riga ya sayi wiwi daga mahaifin Alesha Robert "Bobby" McPhail, wanda ke zaune a gidan, kuma da farko ya tafi sata miyagun ƙwayoyi. Bayan ya sami yaron yana barci, Campbell ya ɗauke ta, ya kai ta filin otal ɗin da aka rushe, sannan ya yi mata fyade kuma ya kashe ta hanyar matsawa fuskarta da wuyanta. An bayar da rahoton Alesha ya ɓace a 06:23 GMT; wani memba na jama'a ya gano jikinta a 08:54 GMT.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

'Yan sanda na Scotland sun zargi Campbell da satar mutane, fyade da kisan kai a ranar 5 ga Yulin 2018. Ya musanta duk wani shiga kuma ya ce "ba laifi ba" lokacin da aka fara shari'arsa a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu 2019. Ya shiga "tsaron karewa na musamman" ta hanyar da'awar cewa budurwar Robert, Toni McLachlan, ce ke da alhakin kashe yaron da kuma tsara shi. Campbell ya danganta da laifin ta hanyar hotunan CCTV, DNA, da fiber daga tufafinsa, kuma juriya ta dawo da hukunci mai laifi bayan sa'o'i uku na tattaunawa. An ɗaga haramcin kiran Campbell a fili bayan da aka yanke masa hukunci. A ranar 21 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2019, an yanke masa hukuncin rai da rai tare da mafi ƙarancin shekaru 27; daga baya aka rage shi zuwa shekaru 24 a kan roko. Ya furta laifin kafin a yanke masa hukunci, ya kara da cewa ya "godiya sosai da kisan".&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Wannan shari'ar ta haifar da sha'awar kafofin watsa labarai da yawa a Burtaniya, tare da babban alƙalin Lord Matthews yana mai cewa "ba zai iya tunanin wani laifi a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan wanda ya jawo hankalin irin wannan fushi ba". Tsaro da aka fahimta na Isle of Bute ya ba da gudummawa ga firgici ga jama'a, yayin da ƙuruciya ta mai laifin ta haifar da tattaunawa da muhawara game da yanayin masu kisan kai.

## Tarihi

### Alesha MacPhail
An haifi Alesha Sarah MacPhail a Glasgow Royal Infirmary a ranar 22 ga Oktoba 2011. Ta zauna a Airdrie, North Lanarkshire, tare da mahaifiyarta Georgina Lochrane da ƙanwarta. Ta halarci Makarantar Chapelside kuma kwanan nan ta kammala Firamare Biyu a lokacin mutuwarta. Babban malaminta ya bayyana ta a matsayin "yarinya mai farin ciki da farin ciki" wacce "tana son kasancewa a makaranta kuma tana jin daɗin dukkan fannoni na karatu da rubutu, musamman rubuce-rubuce. "  Ayyukan da ta fi so sun haɗa da wasan motsa jiki da yin burodi. 

Iyayen MacPhail sun rabu lokacin da take da wata uku. Mahaifinta Robert ya zauna a Rothesay, babban gari a Tsibirin Bute, tare da iyayensa da budurwarsa Toni McLachlan . Alesha za ta ziyarci mahaifinta da kakanninta kowane karshen mako. A ranar 28 ga Yuni 2018, tana da shekaru shida, ta haɗu da iyalinta a Rothesay don abin da ake nufi da makonni uku na hutun bazara na makaranta.&nbsp;

### Aaron Campbell
An haifi Aaron Thomas Campbell  a Shrewsbury, Shropshire, a ranar 7 ga Mayu 2002. Ya fito ne daga ƙasar gargajiya ta Clan Campbell ta Argyll, Campbell ya koma Isle of Bute lokacin da yake ɗan shekara huɗu ko biyar tare da mahaifiyarsa Janette, mahaifinsa Christopher, da ƙaramar 'yar'uwa. Shugabannin dangin Campbell da wakilan sun rabu da Aaron Campbell da ayyukansa kuma sun aika da ta'aziyya ga dangin marigayin.&nbsp;

Girman Campbell ya haɗa da abubuwa na cin zarafin jiki da na motsin rai, kuma sau da yawa yana jayayya da mahaifiyarsa mai shaye-shaye. An gwada shi don Rashin kulawa (ADHD) kuma yana da tarihin cutar kansa da baƙin ciki. Campbell ya halarci Kwalejin Rothesay kuma ya shahara a tsakanin abokansa, tare da su yana shan barasa a kai a kai kuma yana halartar bukukuwa. Ya kasance mai lafiya kuma mai aiki,  yayin da yake sha'awar caca; yana so ya zama tauraron YouTube kuma ya sanya bidiyo da yawa a shafin yanar gizon.

Lokacin da yake da shekaru 15, Campbell ya fara la'akari da "yin wani abu mai yawa" kamar fyade. A cikin 2017, ya aika da saƙon Facebook yana cewa "zai iya kashe rana 1 don kwarewar rayuwa". An shigar da shi cikin shirin farfadowa lokacin da aka kama shi yana fara gobara.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Campbell ya saba da Robert MacPhail da Toni McLachlan, kuma ya yi iƙirarin cewa yana da jima'i da McLachlan a cikin hunturu na 2017,  kodayake ba a gabatar da wata hujja don tabbatar da ikirarin Campbell kuma McLachlan ya musanta wannan.  Ya sayi wiwi daga ma'auratan a lokuta da yawa, amma waɗannan hulɗar sun ƙare a farkon 2018 biyo bayan rashin jituwa da shiga tsakani daga mahaifiyar Campbell.

## Satar da kuma kisan kai
A ranar 1 ga Yulin 2018, kwana uku cikin ziyarar bazara, an kwantar da Alesha a cikin ɗakinta a gidan kakanninta da ke bakin teku tare da *Peppa Pig* DVD. Da misalin karfe 11 na yamma, McLachlan ya duba ta kuma ya lura cewa tana barci. An bar maɓallin a ƙofar gaba, kamar yadda ya zama ruwan dare a Rothesay.&nbsp;

A wannan maraice, Campbell mai shekaru 16 ya gayyaci abokai goma sha biyar zuwa gidansa, inda ya bugu. Jam'iyyar ta ƙare kafin tsakar dare, amma a karfe 12:30 na safe a ranar 2 ga Yuli, wani aboki ya dawo ya sami Campbell a gado kuma "ya kashe kansa". [1] [2] Campbell ya yi iƙirarin, "Na yi fushi sosai yayin da mahaifiyata ke jayayya da ni mafi yawan dare. " [1] Abokin ya "damu da shi sosai" kuma ya ba da damar zama, amma Campbell ya ki kuma ya ce zai "yi jajjefe shi". [2] Ya aika sakonni ga mutane da yawa yana tambayar idan suna nan don sayar masa da wiwi, gami da Robert MacPhail.[2] A 1:47 da 1:48 na safe, ya kira McLachlan amma bai sami amsa ba.[3]￼

## Bincike

### Bincike da ganowa

Da karfe 6 na safe a ranar 2 ga Yuli, Calum MacPhail ya farka don aiki don gano cewa jikarsa ba ta cikin gadonta kuma ta yanke shawarar cewa ba ta cikin gidan. Ba ta taɓa gudu ba, kuma keken ta ya kasance a cikin lambun. Kakar Alesha, Angela King, ta sanar da 'yan sanda da karfe 6:23 na safe yayin da sauran dangin suka fara bincika yankin kuma suka yada labarin bacewarta. Sarki ya kuma yi roƙo a Facebook, yana ƙarfafa jama'a su taimaka. McLachlan ya lura da kiran da ya ɓace daga Campbell kuma ya yi ƙoƙarin kiran shi. A karfe 9:01 na safe Campbell ya amsa "Godiya ba ta da mahimmanci" tare da dariya biyu. Lokacin da aka tambaye shi ya kula da Alesha, ya rubuta, "Oh damn. Tabbas ba ta yi nisa sosai ba x".

'Yan sanda na Scotland sun fara farautar Alesha, ta amfani da helikofta don taimakawa da binciken. Wani mai sa kai na tsaron bakin teku ya fara bincika bakin teku a karfe 6:55 na safe inda ya gano wuka na kicin kusa da gidan MacPhail. Yawancin jama'a ma sun shiga. Da karfe 8:54 na safe Jorge Williams, wani mutumin yankin da ya ga roko na King na Facebook, ya sanar da 'yan sanda cewa ya gano jikin Alesha marar rai  tsirara. An same ta a wani yanki mai itatuwa a cikin filin tsohon otal, tafiya na minti goma sha biyar daga gidan MacPhail.   Georgina Lochrane, wacce ke da nisan kilomita 70 (kilomita 110) a Airdrie, ta koyi game da mutuwar 'yarta ta shafin Facebook na Sarki kafin a kai ta Bute.

An gudanar da jarrabawar bayan mutuwa a ranar 3 ga Yulin 2018.  Binciken gawa ya kammala cewa MacPhail ta sami raunin 117, wasu daga cikinsu sun faru ne yayin da take da rai kuma wasu daga cikinsu na iya haifar da ciyayi. Raunin da aka samu a wuyanta da fuskarta ya nuna cewa an kama ta, yayin da raunin da aka yi a hanci da bakinta ya nuna cewa ta sha. Jikinta na jima'i ya sami raunin "matsananci". Likitan ilimin cututtuka ya tabbatar da mutuwarta ta zama "saboda matsin lamba mai karfi a wuyanta da fuskarta".  &nbsp;&nbsp;

### Bincike da kamawa
Yan sanda na Scotland sun bude binciken kisan kai bayan sakamakon binciken gawa. Babban Superintendent Hazel Hendren, kwamandan 'yan sanda na yankin, ya bayyana cewa "Kowane albarkatun da ke akwai daga ko'ina cikin' yan sanda na Scotland ana samun su ga wannan babban bincike". Detective Superintendent Stuart Houston ya yi nasara don samun bayanai daga jama'a. 'Yan sanda sun gudanar da bincike a gidan MacPhail, yayin da suke sintiri sosai a titunan Bute da yin bincike gida-gida. An rufe sassa da yawa na tsibirin yayin da masana kimiyya suka nemi shaida. Masu bincike sun yi imanin tun daga farkon matakin cewa mai kisan ya kasance a Bute.

## Manazarta