Yanayin Yanayi

**Yanayin Yanayi** shine ƙaddamar da kasuwa (AMC) wanda ke tara buƙatun mai siye don siyan Cire carbon dioxide na dindindin (CDR) har zuwa 2030. An ƙaddamar da shi a ranar 12 ga Afrilu 2022 ta hanyar Stripe, Alphabet, Shopify, Meta da McKinsey Sustainability tare da burin farko na sama da dala biliyan 1 a cikin sayayya. Frontier tana aiki ta hanyar kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa da jama'a na Delaware waɗanda ke da alakar Stripe, Inc.&nbsp;

## Tarihi
An sanar da Frontier a ranar 12 ga Afrilu 2022 a matsayin AMC na shekaru tara don ƙirƙirar siginar buƙata don CDR na dindindin. McKinsey Sustainability ya lura da sadaukarwar farko ta US $ 925 miliyan a rana mai zuwa.&nbsp;

A ranar 12 ga Afrilu 2023, Autodesk, H&amp;amp;M Group, JPMorgan Chase da Workday sun shiga Frontier, suna ƙara dala miliyan 100 kuma suna kawo jimlar sayen alkawuran sama da dala biliyan 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2, masu siye na Frontier sun sanya hannu kan babban rashi na farko: dala miliyan 53 tare da Charm Industrial don cire tan 112,000 na CO2 (2024-2030).&nbsp;&nbsp;

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2023, Frontier ya sauƙaƙe DAC na farko: dala miliyan 46.6-47 tare da Heirloom da CarbonCapture don jimlar tan 72,000 . &nbsp;&nbsp;

A ranar 7 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2023, masu siye na Frontier sun sanya hannu kan ingantaccen yanayi tare da Lithos Carbon (US $ 57.1 miliyan; 154,240 ton zuwa 2028).&nbsp;&nbsp;

A cikin 2, Frontier ya ba da sanarwar ɓarna da yawa, gami da dala miliyan 58.3 tare da Vaulted Deep don tan 152,480 (2024-2027),  dala miliyan 48.6 tare da Stockholm Exergi (BECCS) don isar da kaya a cikin 2028-2030,  da dala miliyan 40 tare da 280 Duniya (DAC).  A watan Agustan 2024, Frontier ya buga daidaitattun yarjejeniyar yarjejeniya don rage farashin ma'amala ga masu siye da masu samarwa; kamfanin lauya Orrick ya lura da rawar da yake takawa.   A wannan shekarar, masu siye na Frontier sun amince da cinikin kogin farko a duniya tare da CarbonRun (US $ 25.4 miliyan don 55,442 t CO2 zuwa 2030). &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

A cikin 2025, Frontier ya sauƙaƙa BECCS na sharar gida zuwa makamashi tare da Hafslund Celsio a Oslo (US $ 31.6 miliyan; tan 100,000 don 2029-2030),  kuma ya sanar da zagaye na biyar na pre-purchases don alkalinity na teku da farawa na ma'adinai.  Reuters ta ba da rahoton zagaye na farko kuma ta lura da burin hadin gwiwa.&nbsp;&nbsp;

A ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 2025 masu siye na Frontier sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar DAC ta farko ta lantarki tare da Phlair (US $ 30.6 miliyan; 47,000 t ta 2030). 

A ranar 25 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2025 an sanar da ingantaccen yanayi tare da Eion (US $ 33 miliyan; 78,707 t, 2027-2030).

Yankin ya sauƙaƙa BECCS na dala miliyan 41 tare da Arbor a ranar 8 ga Yulin 2025 don t 116,000 (2028-2030). 

Har ila yau, a watan Yulin 2025 Frontier ya bayyana zagaye na biyar na sayen (US $ 1.75 miliyan) tare da kamfanonin farko Karbonetiq, Limenet da pHathom . 

## Misali
Frontier ya sayi CDR ta hanyar waƙoƙi guda biyu: (1) yarjejeniyar sayen da ke ba da tallafi na farko ga masu samar da kayan aiki na farko, da kuma (2) yarjejeniyar sayarwa mafi girma waɗanda suka yi alkawarin sayen tan na gaba "idan kuma lokacin da aka kawo su. "  Frontier yana buga ka'idodin sayen da takamaiman rubrics, kuma yana buƙatar tabbatarwa da rajista don isar kayan aiki; sayarwa ba su da mafita idan masu samar da sun kasa isar da su. A cikin shekara ta 2024 ya buɗe misali na yarjejeniyar cin zarafi.  

## Ofishin jakadancin (zaɓaɓɓen)

* Masana'antu na Charm (BiCRS): US $ 53 miliyan don tan 112,000 (2024-2030).&nbsp;&nbsp;
* Heirloom & CarbonCapture (DAC): US $ 46.6-47 miliyan don tan 72,000 (2024-2030).&nbsp;&nbsp;
* Lithos Carbon (ƙarin yanayi): US $ 57.1 miliyan don tan 154,240 (2024-2028).  &nbsp;&nbsp;
* Vaulted Deep (BiCRS): US $ 58.3 miliyan don tan 152,480 (2024-2027). &nbsp;&nbsp;
* Stockholm Exergi (BECCS): US $ 48.6 miliyan (bayarwa 2028-2030). &nbsp;
* 280 Duniya (DAC): US $ 40 miliyan don tan 61,571 (2024-2030). &nbsp;&nbsp;
* Hafslund Celsio (waste-to-energy BECCS): US $ 31.6 miliyan don tan 100,000 (2029-2030). &nbsp;&nbsp;

## Gudanarwa da tsari
An shirya iyaka a matsayin Frontier Climate, LLC; Frontier climate Management, LLC; da Frontier climate Operations, LLC - kowannensu yana da fa'idar jama'a ta Delaware da kuma rassa na Stripe, Inc.

## Karɓar baƙi
Rahoton mai zaman kansa ya rufe manyan sayen CDR na Frontier da rawar da AMC ke takawa wajen shuka buƙatun farko, gami da ɗaukar hoto na Axios na yarjejeniyar masana'antu ta Charm ta farko a cikin 2023 da kuma DAC na gaba a cikin 2023, da kuma rahoton Reuters game da sayen 2025 don hanyoyin teku da ma'adinai.[1][2][3] Binciken bangarori sun lura da saurin ci gaba tare da mai sayarwa, tare da masu sayarwa na Microsoft, Google da Frontier waɗanda suka ƙunshi babban rabo na sayen CDR mai ɗorewa a cikin 2024. [4]

## Dubi kuma

* Ci gaba da sadaukar da kasuwar
* Cire carbon dioxide
* Kai tsaye kama iska
* Inganta yanayin yanayi
* Bioenergy tare da kamawa da adanawa na carbon

## Bayanan da aka ambata