Habibur Rahman Azami (masanin kimiyya, an haife shi a 1941)

**Habibur Rahman Azami** (1941–12 May 2021), also written as **Habibur Rahman Qasmi Azmi**, was an Indian Islamic scholar, writer, and expert in the field of biographical evaluation of hadith narrators. He served as a professor of hadith at Darul Uloom Deoband. He served as the 6th editor-in-chief of Monthly Darul Uloom. He authored several books, including *Shuyukh al-Imam Abi Dawud al-Sijistani fī Kitab al-Sunan* (The Teachers of Imam Abu Dawud in His Sunan), *Tazkirah Ulama-e-Azamgarh* (A Memoir of Islamic slars of Azamgarh), *Ajodhya ke Islami Aathar* (Islamic Heritage of Ayodhya), and *Babri Masjid: Haqaiq aur Afsanay* (Babri Mosque: Facts and Myths).

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Habibur Rahman Azami a cikin 1361 AH (1941 AZ) a Jagdishpur, gundumar Azamgarh, Indiya ta Burtaniya.

Ya fara karatunsa na farko tare da *Nazra* (karya) na Alkur'ani da littattafan Farisa na asali a ƙauyensa kuma daga baya a ƙauye da ke kusa, Baraipur . Daga nan sai ya halarci Madrasa Rauzatul Uloom a Phulpur, inda ya yi nazarin wasu matani na Larabci da Farisa, gami da Gulistan na Saadi tare da Abdul Ghani Phulpuri .  

Bayan haka, ya tafi Madrasa Bayt al-Uloom a Sarai Mir, inda ya kammala karatun sakandare a karatun Larabci. Daga nan sai ya ci gaba da karatun sakandare a Larabci har zuwa aji na bakwai a Darul Uloom Mau .  A shekara ta 1962, ya shiga Darul Uloom Deoband don kammala karatunsa na Islama, ya kammala a 1384 AH (1964 AZ) bayan kammala *Dawra-e-Hadith* (shekara ta ƙarshe ta Dars-i Nizami).

Malamansa na hadisi a Darul Uloom Deoband sun hada da Syed Fakhruddin Ahmad, Ibrahim Balyawi, Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi, Bashir Ahmed Khan Balundshahri, Fakhrul Hasan Muradabadi, Sharif Hasan Deobandi, Islamul Haq Azmi, da Abdul Ahad Deobandi .  

Ya sami izini (Ijazah) a Hadisi daga Habib al-Rahman al-A'zami . 

## Ayyuka
Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya shiga sashen wa'azi na Madrasa Rauzatul Uloom a Phulpur. Daga nan sai ya fara aikin koyarwa a Madrasa Ashraf al-Madaris a Ghosi, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin *Sadr-ul-Mudarrisīn* (Sihartarwa). Daga baya, ya koma Madrasa Islamia a Reori Talab, Varanasi, sannan daga baya ya koyar da watanni takwas a Madrasah Korania a Jaunpur kuma na shekara guda a Madrasa Islamía a Mangrawan, Azamgarh . Daga bisani ya koma Madrasa Islamia a Rewri Talab, Varanasi, inda ya koyar har zuwa 1980. 

A cikin 1980, bisa buƙatar *Mu'tamar-e-Fudala-e-Darul Uloom Deoband* (transl. ), musamman Asad Madani, ya koma Deoband don kula da taron kasa da kasa da kuma gyara mujallarsa ta kowane wata, *Al-Qasim* .    A cikin 1402 AH (1982 AZ), an nada shi malami a Darul Uloom Deoband, kuma a cikin 1985,  ya zama babban editan Monthly Darul U loom, matsayin da ya rike har zuwa Nuwamba 2016 . 

A cikin 1982-83, an nada shi a matsayin memba na kwamitin zartarwa na Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind, inda ya yi aiki har zuwa mutuwarsa. A cikin 1420 AH, an nada shi mai kula kuma daga baya shugaban Kwamitin Karkatar da Kiristanci a Darul Uloom, matsayin da ya rike har zuwa 1438 AH.

A Darul Uloom, ya koyar da muhimman matani kamar *Sunan Abu Dawud*, *Mishkat al-Masabih*, *Nukhbat al-Fikr*, da *Muqaddimah Ibn al-Salah*. Bayan mutuwar Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri, an kuma sanya shi wasu sassan Sahih al-Bukhari, amma saboda kulle-kulle na kasa da ta fara a ranar 24 ga Maris 2020, an rufe madrasas.

Ya yi alkawarin biyayya ga Zakariyya Kandhlawi . Bayan mutuwar Kandhlawi, Mahmood Saharanpuri, almajirin Hussain Ahmad Madani ne ya ba shi izini.

## Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen
Ayyukansa sun haɗa da:  

* *Shuyukh al-Imam Abi Dawud al-Sijistani fi Kitab al-Sunan*
* *Shajarat al-Tayyibah* (Labarin Sheikh Tayyib Banarsi) 
* *Maqalat-e-Habib* (tarin labaransa a cikin kundi uku) 
* *Tazkirah Ulama-e-Azamgarh* (a memoir of Azamgarh's Islamic scholars) 
* *Sharh Urdu Muqaddimah Shaykh Abdul Haq* (an yi sharhi a kan gabatarwa daga baya Abd al-Haqq al-Dehlawi ya rubuta don Mishkat al-Masabih) 
* *Intiqā-u-Kitab al-Akhlaq*
* *Hindustan mein Imarat-e-Shariah ka nizaam aur Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind ki jidd-o-jahd* (System of Imarat-y-Sharías in India and the Struggles of Jamiat Ulam-e-hind) 
* Islama mein Tasawwur-e-Imārat (Ma'anar Jagora a Islama) 
* *Mutahida Qaumiyat Ulama-e-Islam ki Nazar Mein* (Ƙasar Ƙasa ta Ƙasa a Ra'ayin Masanan Islama) 
* *Khumainiyat Asr-e-Haazir ka Azeem Fitna* (Khomeinism: Babban Fitnah na Zamaninmu) 
* *Firqah Asna Ashriyah Fuqaha-e-Islam ki Nazar Mein* (The Twelver Shia Sect in the View of Islamic Jurists) 
* *Khalifa Mehdi Sahih Ahadith ki Roshni Mein* (Mahdi a cikin Hasken Hadiths na Gaskiya) 
* *Talaq-e-Thalath Sahih Makhaz ki Roshni Mein* (Talaq uku a cikin Hasken Tushen Gaskiya) 
* *Imam ke Peechay Muqtadi ki Qirat ka Hukm* (Hukuncin da aka yi a kan maimaitawa a bayan Imam) 
* *Tahqeeq Masla *Raf'ul Yadain** Bincike kan Batun Raf'ulYadain (Tashi da Hannun A lokacin Salah) 
* *Masail-e-Namaz* (Matsalar Salah) 
* *Khawateen-e-Islam ki Behtareen Masjid* (Mafi kyawun Masallaci ga Mata Musulmi) 
* *Ilm-e-Hadith Mein Imam Abu Hanifa ka Maqam o Martaba* (Matsayin Imam Abu Hanifaa a cikin Kimiyya na Hadith) 
* *Ayodhya ke Islami Asaar* (Heritage na Islama na Ayodhya) 
* *Babri Masjid Haqaiq aur Afsanay* (Masallacin Babri: Gaskiya da Labarai) 

## Mutuwa
Ya mutu a ranar 30 ga Ramadan 1442 AH (12 ga Mayu 2021 AZ), ranar Alhamis, da misalin karfe 12:15 na yamma, bayan ɗan gajeren rashin lafiya. An binne shi a kabarin kakanninsa a Jagdishpur, Azamgarh . 

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta