Gennady Zhidko

**Gennady Valeryevich Zhidko** (Russian: ; 12 Satumba 1965 - 16 Agusta 2023) ya kasance Janar Janar na Sojojin Rasha. An ba shi lambar yabo ta Jarumi na Tarayyar Rasha a shekarar 2017 saboda hidimarsa a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan sojojin Rasha da aka tura Siriya. Bayan wannan aikin, Zhidko ya umarci Gundumar Sojojin Gabas kuma ya jagoranci Babban Daraktan Sojojin Rasha da Siyasa.

A ƙarshen Mayu 2022, an ruwaito cewa an sanya Zhidko a matsayin mai kula da sojojin Rasha a lokacin mamayar Rasha a Ukraine, ya maye gurbin Janar Janar Aleksandr Dvornikov . [1] A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2022, Janar Sergey Surovikin ya maye gurbinsa a matsayin sabon kwamandan sojojin Rasha a Ukraine.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Gennady Zhidko a ranar 12 ga Satumba 1965,  a ƙauyen Yangiobod a Jamhuriyar Socialist Soviet ta Uzbek . 

Da yake kammala karatu daga Tashkent Higher Tank Command School a 1987, Zhidko ya zama kwamandan rukuni a cikin 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division. A lokacin hidimar Zhidko tare da 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division, wani ɓangare na Gundumar Soja ta Volga da Volga-Ural a Totskoye, Orenburg Oblast, Zhidko ya tashi zuwa divizion (battalion artillery) kwamandan, an inganta shi zuwa kyaftin da wuri, sannan zuwa kolonel.  Ya sami kyaututtuka don shirya horo na wuta daga kwamandan Gundumar Sojojin Ural, Colonel-General Alexander Baranov . 

A shekara ta 1997, Zhidko ta kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Sojojin Sojoji ta Malinovsky .   

## Ayyukan soja
Zhidko ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan 92nd Motor Rifle Regiment na 201st Motor Rifle Division a Dushanbe, Tajikistan a shekara ta 2001.  A shekara ta 2007, ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Soja na Janar Janar. Daga watan Agustan 2007 zuwa watan Yulin 2009, ya kasance kwamandan rundunar sojan tsaro ta 20 na Gundumar Sojan Arewacin Caucasus, wanda ke zaune a Volgograd .   Ya kula da farkon sauye-sauyen ƙungiyar daga masu shiga soja zuwa ma'aikatan kwangila.

Daga watan Yulin 2009 zuwa Janairun 2011, ya kasance Mataimakin Kwamandan Sojojin Sojojin Tsaro na 20 na Moscow, sannan Gundumar Sojojin Yamma da ke da hedikwatar a Voronezh .  Daga Janairu 2011 zuwa Janairu 2012 - Shugaban Ma'aikata - Mataimakin Kwamandan Sojojin Sojoji na 6 na Yammacin Yamma, wanda ke zaune a Saint Petersburg.  Ya shiga cikin kafa wannan rukunin, saboda kwarewarsa ta shirya kwamandan Sojoji na 6, Manjo Janar Yevgeny Ustinov,  tare da Kwamandan Gundumar Sojojin Yamma, Colonel-Janar Arkady Bakhin. 

Daga Janairu 2015 zuwa Satumba 2016, Zhidko ya kasance Babban Ma'aikaci - Mataimakin Kwamandan Sojojin Sojojin Tsaro na 2, kuma daga Satumba 2016 zuwa Nuwamba 2017 - Kwamandan Sojan Tsaro na 2 na Gundumar Sojojin da ke da hedikwatar a Samara .  A lokacin darussan soja na Zapad-2017, an tura rundunonin sojoji da sauri daga Samara zuwa Yankin Kola. A ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2016, an kara shi zuwa matsayin babban janar.

A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2017, Manjo Janar Rustam Muradov ya zama kwamandan rundunar soji ta biyu. Wani mai shiga tsakani a cikin sojojin Rasha a Siriya, a cikin 2016, Zhidko ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan ƙungiyar Sojojin Tarayyar Rasha a Siriia.   Daga 22 ga Nuwamba 2017 zuwa 3 ga Nuwamba 2018, ya kasance Mataimakin Shugaban Janar na Sojojin Rasha. A ranar 11 ga watan Yunin 2018, an kara shi zuwa matsayin janar janar.

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2018, an nada Zhidko kwamandan Gundumar Sojojin Gabas,  ya maye gurbin Alexander Zhuravlyov, wanda ya sauya zuwa mukamin kwamandan Gidan Sojojin Yamma, a ranar 13 ga Nuwamba,   an gabatar da shi ga shugabanci a hedkwatar gundumar a Khabarovsk.   A ranar 11 ga watan Yunin 2020, an kara wa Zhidko matsayi na janar.

### 2022 mamayewar Ukraine
A ranar 26 ga Mayu 2022, Kungiyar leken asiri ta rikici, inda ta ambaci sojojin Rasha, ta ba da rahoton cewa an sanya Zhidko a matsayin mai kula da sojojin Rasha a lokacin mamayar Rasha a Ukraine, inda ya maye gurbin Janar Janar Aleksandr Dvornikov. A ranar 22 ga Yuni 2022, *[[The Guardian]]* ta ruwaito cewa a lokacin ziyarar da ministan tsaro na Rasha Sergei Shoigu ya kai Ukraine, "hoton ya bayyana ya tabbatar da cewa Janar Gennady Zhidko yanzu yana jagorantar sojoji a Ukraine". Bayan ya hau mukamin a watan Mayu, an saukar da Zhidko wata daya bayan haka zuwa shugaban Gundumar Sojojin Gabas, kuma an sanar da Sergey Surovikin a fili cewa ya dauki mukamin a ranar 8 ga Oktoba.

An haɗa Zhidko a ƙarƙashin takunkumin Amurka a watan Yulin 2022. Daga baya kuma Kanada ta ba shi izini a karkashin Dokar Matakan Tattalin Arziki na Musamman (S.C. 1992, c. 17) don Babban Rushewar Zaman Lafiya da Tsaro na Duniya  da kuma gwamnatin Burtaniya a ranar 15 ga Maris 2022, duka biyu dangane da mamayar Rasha a Ukraine. 

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