Alireza Farshi

**Alireza Farshi** 'yar gwagwarmayar al'adu ce ta ƙasar Azerbaijan. Sojojin tsaro na Iran ne suka kama ta, tare da sauran masu fafutuka na ƙasa saboda halartar bikin Ranar Harshen Uwar Duniya a Tehran a ranar 21 ga Fabrairu, 2014.  Daga baya aka yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 15 a kurkuku  da shekaru biyu a gudun hijira a garin Bagh-e Malek a Lardin Khuzestan mnesty International ta ayyana shi fursuna na lamiri saboda babu wani laifi a cikin ayyukansa, da kuma saboda kare haƙƙin ɗan adam da haƙƙin yaren mahaifiyarsa kuma ya buƙaci a sake shi tare da wasu kungiyoyi. Shi ne kuma wanda ya kafa Gidauniyar "Kəndimiz" (Turanci: ), wanda ke tattara da kuma isar da littattafai ga yara zuwa yankuna da ƙauyuka daban-daban a cikin Azerbaijan ta Iran.

## Game da

### Rayuwa da ayyukanta
An haifi Alireza Farshi a shekara ta 1979 a ƙauyen Dizaj Yekan na Marand . Mahaifinsa ya mutu a yakin Iran-Irak .  Ya fara karatunsa a Jami'ar Fasaha ta Sharif a shekarar 1998. Ya yi karatun injiniyan kwamfuta. Daga baya ya sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Tehran . Yayinda yake karatu a jami'ar, ya yi aiki a ofishin edita na mujallar "Yol", wanda aka buga a cikin Turkish na Azerbaijan a Jami'ar Tehran. Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya zauna a Tabriz na shekara guda. Daga baya ya fara koyarwa a Jami'ar Azad da ke Julfa .  Baya ga ayyukan koyarwarsa, ya kafa Gidauniyar "Garinmu", wanda ke tattara da kuma isar da littattafai ga yara ga yankuna da ƙauyuka daban-daban a Azerbaijan ta Iran. Shi da kansa ya shiga cikin isar da littattafai.[6 cikin shekarun aikinta, Gidauniyar "Garinmu" ta ba da gudummawar dubban littattafai ga yara da ke zaune a cikin ƙauyuka da yawa.

### Kamawa da ayyukan da suka biyo baya
An kama shi a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2009 tare da matarsa, Sima Didar,  yayin zanga-zangar da aka yi a El Golu Square na Tabriz don ilimi a cikin harshen uwa.  Kodayake kotun ta yanke musu hukuncin shekara guda a kurkuku, kotun kotun ta biyu ta rage tsare su zuwa watanni shida. A shekara ta 2010, an kore shi daga matsayin koyarwa a Jami'ar Azad da ke Julfa .  Bayan an tura shi kurkukun Tabriz, an sake shi na ɗan lokaci a kan beli. An sake kama shi a shekara ta 2011 kuma aka tura shi kurkukun Tabriz.

A shekara ta 2014, an kama shi tare da Akbar Azad, Behnam Sheikh, Hamid Manafi Nadarli, Mahmud Ojagli, Rustam Kazimpur, Mansur Fathi da Aziz Farshi don halartar bikin Ranar Harshe ta Duniya a Tehran .  Daga baya aka yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 15 a kurkuku da shekaru biyu a gudun hijira a Bagh Malik, Lardin Khuzestan . [4 biyu bayan kama su, 'yan gwagwarmaya Akbar Azad da Alireza Farshi, waɗanda aka tsare su a kurkuku a Tehran, an tura su zuwa rundunar soja ta 305.[5]

### zanga-zangar adawa da kama shi
Amnesty International ta ayyana shi fursuna na lamiri kuma ta bukaci a sake shi nan da nan saboda ba shi da wani rikodin laifi kuma yana kare haƙƙin ɗan adam da haƙƙin yaren uwa.

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2021, kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Erk-Azerbaijan ta aika da wasika ga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya mai taken "Binciken halin da ake ciki na fursunonin al'adun Azerbaijan". A cikin wannan wasika, sun nuna damuwa game da yanayin Alireza Farshi. An gano Alireza Farshi da ciwon sukari a lokacin da yake kurkuku kuma yanayinsa ya kara muni saboda rashin magani. Bugu da ƙari, kodayake idanunsa sun lalace kuma idanunsa suna buƙatar tiyata, bai sami wata dama don magani da tiyata ba.

## Manazarta