Kashewa tawaye Matasa

**Extinction Rebellion Youth** (an taƙaita shi a matsayin **XRY** kuma an taƙaita zuwa XR Youth) ita ce reshe **XR Matasa** mai cin gashin kanta na ƙungiyar muhalli ta duniya Extinction Rebellon (XR), wanda ya ƙunshi masu gwagwarmaya a ƙarƙashin shekaru 30.  Yana da manufar da aka bayyana na yin amfani da rashin biyayya ga farar hula ba tare da tashin hankali ba don tilasta matakin gwamnati don kauce wa abubuwan da suka faru a cikin tsarin yanayi, asarar halittu, da haɗarin rushewar zamantakewa da muhalli. An kafa XR Youth a cikin Ƙasar Ingila a watan Fabrairun 2019 ta ƙungiyar matasa masu fafutukar muhalli daga XR. Ya bambanta da sauran XR, reshen matasa ya fi mayar da hankali kan Adalci na yanayi da la'akari da Kudancin Duniya da 'Yan asalin ƙasar. Ya zuwa Satumba 2020, akwai rassa sama da 200 a duniya, ciki har da sama da 80 a Burtaniya.

## Tarihi da tsari
Wani bangare na matasa - XR Youth - na Extinction Rebellion da aka kafa a watan Fabrairun 2019.  Ya bambanta da babban XR, babban abin da ya fi mayar da hankali shi ne mayar da hankali ga muryar matasa kan batutuwa game da Adalci na yanayi, cikin hadin kai tare da matasa a Kudancin Duniya da 'Yan asalin ƙasar. Ya zuwa Oktoba 2019 akwai kungiyoyin matasa 55 na XR a Burtaniya da wasu 25 a wasu wurare. Dukkanin XR Youth sun hada da mutanen da aka haifa bayan 1990, tare da matsakaicin shekaru 16, kuma wasu masu shekaru 10.

Hakazalika da babban XR, XRY ƙungiya ce mai sauƙi, mai rarraba, ƙungiya mai zaman kanta. XRY tana shirya a cikin gida, na ƙasa da na duniya, tare da kowane matakin kungiyar da kowane rukuni na gida suna riƙe da dangantaka da takwarorinsu a cikin babban XR. Yawancin masu fafutuka suna cikin ƙungiyoyi masu alaƙa, ƙananan ƙungiyoyi yawanci tsakanin masu zanga-zangar 8 zuwa 12 don aiwatar da shiga cikin ayyukan.

## Ayyuka a Ƙasar Ingila

### Ayyukan kasa

#### Shingen Man Fetur na Southampton
Daga misalin karfe 4 na safe a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 2022, wani rukuni na 'yan tawaye na XR Youth sun toshe kamfanin Esso Hythe Oil Refinery a Fawley, Southampton. Masu gwagwarmaya biyu sun kulle kansu a kan jirgin ruwa mai ruwan hoda wanda ya toshe ƙofar refinery na awanni takwas. Masu fafutuka sun yi iƙirarin cewa suna riƙe da ExxonMobil don yin lissafi a cikin sunan adalci da hadin kai ga waɗanda Rikicin yanayi ya fi shafa, ga ma'aikatan refinery (waɗanda suka shiga yajin aiki mako guda bayan haka ) da kuma masu fafutuka na gaba.

Kungiyar ta yi kira ga kawo karshen sabbin ayyukan man fetur na burbushin halittu da kuma fitar da tsarin yanzu, musamman fadada wuraren samar da dizal na ExxonMobil da kuma shimfiɗa babban bututun ruwa  da nufin samar da Filin jirgin saman Heathrow da adadi mai yawa na man fetur. 

Daga baya aka kama 'yan gwagwarmayar biyu kuma aka tsare su a ofishin 'yan sanda na Southampton.

#### G7 Taron Yanayi na Cornwall
Tsakanin 10 da 13 Yuni 2021, kusan 'yan tawayen matasa 60 na XR sun yi tafiya zuwa G7 Climate Summit a Carbis Bay, Cornwall. Sun shiga tare da XR a cikin jerin zanga-zangar zaman lafiya a kusa da St Ives & Falmouth, suna roƙon shugabannin duniya da su dauki matakin da ake buƙata akan yanayi da gaggawa na muhalli. Kungiyar ta so ta nuna cewa 2021 shekara ce mai mahimmanci ga aikin yanayi, musamman a cikin gudu har zuwa COP26 wanda ya faru daga baya a wannan shekarar a watan Nuwamba a Glasgow.

### Bristol

#### Ginin Clifton Suspension
A yammacin Alhamis 27 ga watan Agusta 2020, mambobi biyu na kungiyar XR Youth Bristol sun kulle hannayensu tare kuma sun kwanta a kan Clifton Suspension Bridge, suna toshe zirga-zirga kuma suna sa 'yan sanda su rufe gadar ga dukkan motoci, masu keke da masu tafiya. An kama 'yan gwagwarmayar biyu jim kadan bayan karfe 11 na yamma bisa zargin hana babbar hanyar da kuma makirci don haifar da damuwa ga jama'a. Wannan aikin ya kasance wani ɓangare na jerin zanga-zangar da XR ke ba da shawara ga Majalisar dokokin Burtaniya don zartar da Dokar Gaggawa ta Yanayi da Muhalli. XRY Bristol ya kasance a waje da gadar don yin zanga-zanga har zuwa yammacin Jumma'a, amma 'yan sanda sun rufe gadar har zuwa Talata 1 ga Satumba.

#### Tashin hankali na bazara
A lokacin XR UK's Summer Uprising na Yuli 2019, mambobin XR Youth daga ko'ina cikin Kudu maso Yamma sun mamaye College Green kuma mawaƙi Billy Bragg ya haɗu da su. XRY kuma ta shiga Bristol Youth Strike 4 Climate a kan tafiya a kusa da tsakiyar gari.

### Cambridge

#### Mai Tawaye don Adalci
Daga 16 zuwa 23 ga Fabrairu 2020, ƙungiyar XR Youth Cambridge ta gudanar da toshewar hanya na mako-mako a kan Trumpington Road a Fen Causeway . Bukatar muhalli an yi niyya ne ga Jami'ar Cambridge, Majalisar Birnin Cambridge, da Majalisar Gundumar Cambridgeshire . 

#### Kwalejin Triniti
A ranar 17 ga watan Fabrairun 2020, mambobin babban Extinction Rebellion da XR Youth sun haƙa wani lambu a waje da Kwalejin Triniti don nuna rashin amincewa da rawar da kwalejin ke takawa a shirye-shiryen ci gaba da ya shafi wurin shakatawa a Innocence Farm, Suffolk . 

## Manazarta