Caine Youngman

**Caine Youngman** (an haife shi a Francistown  ) ɗan fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam kuma memba ne a kungiyar kare hakkin LGBT a Botswana.  Ya fara daukar hankalin duniya ne a shekarar 2011 a lokacin da ya yi yunkurin yin watsi da dokar haramta huldar jinsi a kasar.   Ya yi aiki da kungiyar kare hakkin bil'adama LEGABIBO ('Yan Madigo, Gays & Bisexuals na Botswana) har zuwa watan Disamba 2022 kuma ya yi aiki a kan hukumar Pan Africa ILGA, reshen yanki na International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association.  

Youngman ya shiga cikin shari'o'in kotu da ke tilasta wa gwamnatin Botswana yin rajistar LEGABIBO bisa doka da kuma lalata dangantakar da ke tsakanin jinsi guda.  

## Activism
Youngman ya koma LEGABIBO a shekara ta 2005, inda ya kasance shugaban siyasa da bayar da shawarwarin doka.  Ya bar kungiyar a shekarar 2022 ya koma kasar waje.  Ya shiga cikin yunƙurin shigar da ƙara don inganta yanayin shari'a na mutanen LGBT a Botswana. A shekara ta 2009 ya sanar da shigar da kara don kalubalantar matakin haramta huldar jinsi na Botswana, wanda aka shigar a shekarar 2011 amma sai aka janye don tattara karin bayanai don samun damar samun nasara.    A lokacin da wata kungiyar masu wa’azi ta kwatanta luwadi da madigo kuma mataimakin kakakin majalisar dokokin Botswana ya kira ‘yan luwadi da “aljanu da mugaye”, Youngman ya soki wadannan kalamai da cewa “rashin mutunci, kyama da jahilci”.    Ya soki cewa an mayar da masu luwadi saniyar ware a yayin tarukan duba tsarin mulkin Botswana a shekarar 2022. 

A wata shari’ar da ta kai ga tilasta wa gwamnatin Botswana rajistar LEGABIBO a shekarar 2014, yana daga cikin masu shigar da kara, ya kuma bayyana kin amincewar da gwamnatin a matsayin tauye ‘yancinsu na daidaito, ‘yancin fadin albarkacin baki da kuma ‘yancin gudanar da taro da hada kai.   Gwamnati ta ki yi wa kungiyar rijista tsawon shekaru tara.  Ta hanyar LEGABIBO, Youngman ya shiga cikin shari'ar Babban Kotun Botswana wanda ya lalata alaƙar jima'i a cikin 2019.  Ana kallon shari'ar a matsayin wani muhimmin hukunci da ya dace da sauran kasashen Afirka.     Youngman ya soki babban lauyan kasar a lokacin da jihar ta daukaka kara kan hukuncin kotun. 

A wata muhawara ta kai tsaye ta rediyo a shekarar 2016, Fasto Ba’amurke Steven Anderson ya caccaki Youngman da kakkausar murya kan yadda ya ke yin jima’i tare da yin kira ga gwamnatin Botswana da ta kashe ‘yan luwadi.  Bayan watsa shirye-shiryen, shugaban kasar na lokacin Ian Khama ya ba da umarnin a kori Anderson zuwa kasar waje saboda kalaman nuna kiyayya.  A wani taron tare da jakadan Amurka a Jamus Richard Grenell, Youngman ya yi kira ga Amurka da ta dakatar da fastoci na Amurkawa a Afirka daga "turawa gwamnatocinmu don aiwatar da dokokin luwadi ko kuma karfafa su tare da samun hukuncin kisa a matsayin doka ga LGBTI". al'umma)." 

Youngman ya yi imanin cewa fafutukar LGBT na cikin gida ba dole ba ne masu ba da agaji na kasashen waje su lullube shi.  A cikin gwagwarmayarsa, yana amfani da kalmomin Setswana don kalmomin Ingilishi kamar yanayin jima'i kuma yana aiki tare da wakilai daga ko'ina cikin al'umma, gami da shugabannin addini da sarakunan gargajiya.   Ya yi aiki a kan hukumar Pan-Africa ILGA, yanki na yanki na International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association, kuma shi ne mai kula da sauran Gidauniyar.   A shekarar 2016, an nuna shi a cikin shirin "Rayukan Aiki" na BBC World News. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Youngman ya gane cewa shi dan luwadi ne a makarantar firamare.  'Yan uwa da yawa sun koyi game da yanayin jima'i lokacin da ya sanar da kararsa a shekarar 2009. Ya bayyana cewa a koyaushe yana jin goyon bayan danginsa na Katolika.   Ya yi aure a wajen Botswana a shekarar 2019 kuma ya bar kasar a shekarar 2022.  

## Manazarta