open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Leila bin Khalifa

**Leila Salim Musa bin Khalifa** ko kuma a sauƙaƙe **Leila bin Khalifa** ( Arabic   ; an haife shi a ranar 11 ga Oktoba 1975) ɗan jarida ne na ƙasar Libya, mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, kuma shugaban Jam'iyyar National Movement Party .  

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Leila bin Khalifa a ranar 11 ga Oktoba, 1975, a birnin Zuwara na ƙasar Libya.  Ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin Gudanar da Kasuwanci a shekarar 2017, da kuma difloma a fannin ba da shawara kan harkokin diflomasiyya da na jakadanci a shekarar 2018.  A ƙarƙashin dokar zaɓen ƙasar Libya, ana buƙatar 'yan takara su sami digiri na jami'a daga wata jami'a da aka amince da ita. 

## Fafutukar siyasa
Leila bin Khalifa fitacciyar mai fafutuka ce kuma tana da tarihin fafutukar ganin an samu ƙarin mata su shiga harkokin siyasa a Libya . A matsayinta na Babban Jami'in Yaƙin Neman Zaɓe na *We Look 30*, wanda aka ƙaddamar a shekarar 2018 don tallafawa da ƙarfafa mata, musamman, ra'ayin rabon kaso ga mata a zaɓe.  

Ta kafa jam'iyyar National Movement Party ( Arabic   ) wanda aka yi wahayi zuwa gare shi daga *ƙungiyar [[Bashir Bey Sadawi|Bashir El Saadawi]]* ta shekarun 1940s  da kuma jam'iyyar *National Congress Party* da ta rushe.

## Takarar shugaban ƙasa a 2022
A ranar 22 ga Nuwamba, 2021, a matsayinta na shugabar jam'iyyar National Movement Party, Leila bin Khalifa ta bayyana aniyarta ta tsayawa takarar shugabancin Libya, inda ta gabatar da takardar takararta ta neman shugabancin kasar.

Bin Khalifa ita ce mace ta farko da ta yi takarar shugaban kasa a tarihin Libya bayan ta mika takardunta ga *Hukumar Zaɓe ta Ƙasa* . 

### Dandalin
Dandalin siyasarta yana da waɗannan manufofi:

* fafutukar kare mata a wuraren yanke shawara, musamman a hukumomin dokoki 
* Bai kamata wakilcin mata ya zama ƙasa da kashi 30% a majalisar dokoki, ma'aikatu da gwamnati 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haife Leila bin Khalifa a birnin Zuwara, asalin Amazigh ne.  A halin yanzu tana zaune a Tripoli, kuma tana da aure. 

## Duba kuma

* Zaɓen shugaban ƙasa a Libya a shekarar 2022

## Manazarta
Huda El-Sarari

**Huda El-Sarari** ko Hoda El-Sariri; Hoda Al Sarari (an haife ta a ranar 16 ga Yuni, 1974) 'yar jaridar Libya ce, mawaki kuma mai kula da talabijin. Tana gudanar da tashar 218TV, "mafi mashahuri", a Libya. An ce ita ce mace ta farko daga Libya da ta sami matsayi a cikin matsayi na Larabawa da na duniya a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan mutanen Larabawa.

## Rayuwa
An haifi El-Sarari a shekarar 1974. Ta karanci harkokin kasuwanci.

A shekarar 2011 tana kula da wani gidan talabijin a Libya wanda Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ta dauki nauyinsa. Ta musanta cewa masu ba da tallafin suna da ikon sarrafa abubuwan da aka wallafa kuma ta ce tallafin ya faru ne saboda taimakon da 'yan uwanta Larabawa ke bayarwa. 

218TV ta zama gidan talabijin mai farin jini sakamakon aikin jarida na El-Sarari a shekarar 2014. Ana fafatawa da yakin basasa kuma yawancin 'yan jarida suna ba da rahoto game da mace-macen da kuma barnar da aka yi, amma El-Sarari ta ɗauki wata hanya daban. Ta mai da hankali kan ba da labarin yadda Libya da al'ummarta, masu arziki a al'adu da tarihi, ke ci gaba da rayuwarsu a lokacin yaƙin. 

A shekarar 2017 aka ba ta jagorancin sabuwar tashar kamfaninta mai suna 218News wadda ta yi bayani kan harkokin siyasa a Libya da kuma Rimessa wadda ta yi rahoto kan labaran wasanni da suka shafi Libya. 

A shekarar 2018 ta gabatar da shawarar cewa ya kamata a bai wa mata mazaje huɗu yanzu domin DNA ta iya gano uban 'ya'ya na asali, wanda hakan ya yi daidai da dokokin da suka ba maza damar auren mata huɗu waɗanda aka yarda da su a ƙarƙashin dokar Musulunci . Wannan ya haifar da martani a shafukan sada zumunta musamman ganin cewa dokar Musulunci ta hana mata auren wani miji na biyu alhali na farko yana raye kuma yana aure da ita. 

An ce tasharta ita ce ta fi shahara a Libya a shekarar 2019. 

## Kyaututtuka
Ita ce mutum ta goma cikin mutane 30 da aka zaɓa saboda tasirinsu a ƙasashen Larabawa a shekarar 2019 ta mujallar " Arab Business ".  An ce ita ce mace ta farko daga Libya da ta sami matsayi a cikin jerin ƙasashen Larabawa da na duniya a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan mutanen Larabawa masu tasiri. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
El-Sarari ya auri marubuci kuma ɗan jarida ɗan ƙasar Libya Mujahid Al-Busaifi a shekarar 2003. Suna da 'ya'ya biyu waɗanda suka rene su a ƙasar Netherlands a lokacin da suke gudun hijira saboda adawa da mulkin kama-karya na Libya Gaddafi . Daga baya suka ƙaura zuwa Qatar.

## Manazarta
U. Diane Buckingham

**Ulisa Diane Buckingham** (an haife ta a shekara ta 1955) ƙwararriyar likitan tabin hankali ce 'yar asalin ƙasar Amurka wacce aka sani da ci gabanta na gano cututtukan kwakwalwa masu alaƙa da al'ada da kuma magance su a cikin yara da matasa . 

A halin yanzu Buckingham tana aiki a matsayin mai zaman kanta. Kafin haka ta koyar a Jami'ar Missouri, Makarantar Likitanci ta Kansas City . Bincikenta ya mayar da hankali kan ADHD, cutar Tourette da kuma matsalar rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa . Ɗaya daga cikin manufofinta shine ta ƙalubalanci, ta hanyar ilimi, rashin son iyaye marasa rinjaye su bar likitocin tabin hankali su duba 'ya'yansu saboda tsoron a wulakanta su.

## Ilimi, kyaututtuka
Buckingham ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Likitanci ta Jami'ar Kansas bayan ta fara aikinta na ma'aikaciyar jinya. A shekarar 1991 ta sami babbar kyautarta ta farko, wato Kyautar Malami ta Shugaban Kasa daga Kwalejin Ilimin Halayyar Yara da Matasa ta Amurka . Shekaru biyu bayan haka, an ba ta Kyautar Mazauna Chester Pierce ta Ƙungiyar Likitoci ta Ƙasa, kuma a shekarar 1994, Ƙungiyar Likitocin Baƙar fata ta Amurka ta sanya mata suna Baƙar fata Mai Zama Mai Kula da Halayyar Ɗabi'a ga Iyalai da Yara 'Yan Afirka.   

Daga 2007 zuwa 2009, Buckingham ta kasance shugabar sashen kula da tabin hankali na Ƙungiyar Likitoci ta Ƙasa. A watan Yulin 2008, a cewar Cibiyoyin Lafiya na Ƙasa, an ba ta "ɗaya daga cikin manyan tallafin ilimi mara iyaka a tarihin ɓangaren kula da tabin hankali." Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin jami'a a reshenta na NAACP na yankin.  

## Duba kuma

* Ilimin halayyar al'adu daban-daban

## Manazarta
Kimberly S. Budd

Kimberly S. Budd (an haife ta a ranar 23 ga Oktoba, 1966) ita ce babbar alkali a Kotun Koli ta Massachusetts kuma tsohuwar alkali a Babbar Kotun Massachusetts .

## Rayuwar farko, ilimi da kuma aikin lauya
An haifi Budd a ranar 23 ga Oktoba, 1966, ga tsohon lauyan Amurka na Gundumar Massachusetts Wayne Budd . Budd ta girma ne a Peabody, Massachusetts .  Ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Peabody Veterans Memorial, amma ta kammala karatun sakandare a Atlanta bayan iyalinta sun ƙaura kafin farkon shekarar karatunsu ta ƙarshe a 1983.  

Budd ta sami digirin farko a fannin fasaha a Turanci daga Jami'ar Georgetown, ta kammala karatun digiri *na magna cum laude* a shekarar 1988, da kuma digirin Doctor na Juris daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Harvard a shekarar 1991. Ta fara aikinta na lauya a matsayin magatakardar shari'a ga Babban Alkali Joseph P. Warner na Kotun Daukaka Kara ta Massachusetts a shekarar 1991. Ta kasance mai shigar da kara a Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky da Popeo kafin ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Lauyan Amurka a Ofishin Lauyan Amurka na Gundumar Massachusetts . Bayan haka, ta kasance lauya a jami'a a Jami'ar Harvard a Ofishin Lauyan Janar. Daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin Darakta na shirin Ƙimar Al'umma a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard .  Budd tana koyarwa a shirye-shiryen MCLE da Ƙungiyar Lauyoyi, tsohuwar mai koyarwa ce a Dokar New England, kuma ta koyar da fafutukar shari'a a Makarantar Shari'a ta Harvard. 

## Aikin shari'a
Budd a da ta kasance Alkalin Kotun Koli ta Massachusetts . Gwamna Deval Patrick ne ya zaɓe ta a kotun a watan Yulin 2009 kuma ta fara aiki a watan Satumba na 2009. An zaɓe ta a matsayin kujerar da Ralph D. Gants ke riƙe da ita a da. 

### Kotun Koli ta Shari'a ta Massachusetts
Gwamna Charlie Baker ne ya zaɓe ta a kotu a ranar 14 ga Yuni, 2016, kuma Majalisar Gwamna ta tabbatar da ita a ranar 10 ga Agusta, 2016.   Ta hau mulki a ranar 24 ga Agusta, 2016, kuma aka rantsar da ita bisa ga al'ada a ranar 21 ga Nuwamba, 2016. 

A watan Mayun 2017, Budd ya rubuta wa kotun da aka amince da ita a matsayin wacce ba ta da wani tasiri a shari'ar, lokacin da ta gano cewa Dokar Tarayya ta Amurkawa Masu Nakasa ta bukaci hukumar kwantar da tarzoma ta Massachusetts ta yi sassauci mai ma'ana yayin da take la'akari da ko za ta ba da izinin yin afuwa ga wani mai kisan kai da ke da raunin kwakwalwa .  

A ranar 28 ga Oktoba, 2020, Gwamna Charlie Baker ya zaɓi Mai Shari'a Budd don ya ɗauki matsayin Babban Alkali na Kotun Koli. An zaɓi Mai Shari'a Budd don cike gurbin Babban Alkali bayan mutuwar tsohon Babban Alkali Ralph Gants a watan Satumba na 2020.  A ranar 18 ga Nuwamba, 2020, Majalisar Gwamna ta amince da ita baki ɗaya.  Budd ta zama mace ta farko, Baƙar fata-Amurka a Kotun Koli ta Massachusetts bayan rantsar da ita.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Tana da aure da 'ya'ya maza biyu.  Mahaifinta shine Wayne Budd, babban lauya a Goodwin Procter kuma tsohon lauyan Amurka . 

## Manazarta
Ameer Muhammad Khan

**Ameer Muhammad Khan** ɗan siyasan Pakistan ne wanda ya kasance memba na Majalisar lardin Punjab tun daga 10 ga Fabrairu 2024. A baya ya yi aiki na wa'adi 2 a jere daga Mayu 2013 zuwa Mayu 2018 kuma daga Agusta 2018 zuwa Janairu 2023.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haife shi a ranar 17 ga Nuwamba 1972 a Bhakkar . 

Ya kammala karatu a 1994 daga Jami'ar Punjab kuma yana da digiri na farko na Arts . 

## Ayyukan siyasa
An zabe shi a Majalisar lardin Punjab a matsayin dan takara mai zaman kansa daga PP-47 (Bhakkar-I) a Zaben lardin Punjab na 2013 . Ya shiga kungiyar Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) a watan Mayu 2013. 

An sake zabarsa a Majalisar Lardin Punjab a matsayin dan takara mai zaman kansa daga PP-89 (Bhakkar-I) a Zaben lardin Punjab na 2018. Ya shiga Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) bayan zabensa.

A ranar 11 ga Satumba 2018, an shigar da shi cikin majalisar ministocin lardin Punjab na Babban Minista Usman Buzdar kuma an nada shi a matsayin mataimakin na musamman ga Babban Minista kan gandun daji.

An sake zabarsa a karo na 3 a jere a Majalisar lardin Punjab a matsayin dan takara mai zaman kansa daga PP-89 (Bhakkar-I) a Zaben lardin Punjab na 2024. Ya shiga Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Pakistan (PPP) a watan Fabrairun 2024 bayan ya sadu da Bilawal Bhutto Zardari .

## Manazarta
Morgan Bullock

**Morgan Bullock** ’ yar rawa ce ’yar ƙasar Ireland, wacce aka san ta da remix ɗin rawar Irish ɗinta na waƙar rap Megan Thee Stallion mai suna " Savage ", wadda ta shahara a TikTok da Instagram a watan Mayun 2020. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Bullock ta fara rawa tun tana ɗan shekara 3 kuma ta gano rawar Irish tana da shekara 10. Tun daga lokacin take rawa a Kwalejin Baffa ta Irish Dance da ke Richmond, Virginia . A shekarar 2019, ta zo ta 43 a gasar duniya ta rawa ta Irish.

A watan Mayun 2020, ta saka bidiyon a TikTok na rawar da take yi wa 'yar Ireland ga shahararriyar wakar "Savage" ta Megan Thee Stallion. Manyan asusu a shafukan sada zumunta sun sake wallafa bidiyon, ciki har da Taoiseach (Firayim Ministan Ireland) Leo Varadkar - wanda ya gayyace ta zuwa Ireland don yin rawa a faretin Ranar Saint Patrick na 2021  - Mahaifiyar Beyoncé Tina Knowles, marubuciya 'yar Ireland-Nigeria Emma Dabiri, da kuma babban asusun Instagram The Shade Room .   Padraic Moyles, babban mai rawa na shirin wakokin gargajiya na Irish Riverdance, ya gayyace ta ta shiga rangadin shirin na Amurka idan ana maganar Virginia  kuma ya ba ta izinin shiga makarantar bazara, Riverdance Academy kyauta.  Bullock ta ce ta fuskanci suka daga masu amfani da shafukan sada zumunta wadanda suka ga rawar da ba ta gargajiya ba a matsayin wacce ta dace da al'adun Irish,   amma ta bayyana hakan, "wani ƙaramin rukuni ne na ra'ayoyin da [ta] samu". 

A watan Nuwamba na 2020, ta haɗu da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Ireland Colm Brophy da Jakadan Ireland a Amurka Daniel Mulhall a cikin sabuwar dabarun Ireland na ƙaura,   wanda a cewar Taoiseach Micheál Martin : "yana neman bai wa 'yan gudun hijirar [Ireland] ƙarfi a cikin rayuwar Irish, yayin da kuma ke bayyana hanyoyi da yawa da wannan Gwamnati za ta yi aiki don tallafawa 'yan Ireland a ƙasashen waje."  Saboda annobar COVID-19, Bullock bai sami damar halartar faretin Ranar St. Patrick a Ireland ba, amma a watan Maris na 2021, ta yi wasan kwaikwayo ta hanyar yanar gizo ga Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka na Ireland. 

A watan Oktoban 2022, an sanar da Bullock a matsayin daya daga cikin wadanda suka lashe kyautar Shugaban Kasa ta Diflomasiyya ga 'yan Ireland a kasashen waje na 2022 a fannin Fasaha, Al'adu da Wasanni. 

### Rayuwa ta sirri
Tun daga watan Yunin 2020, Bullock yana neman digirin masters na ilimi a Jami'ar Virginia Commonwealth don zama malamin makarantar firamare.

## Manazarta ta
Charlie Buhler

**Charlie Buhler** an haife ta a ranar 25 ga watan Disamba darakta ce ta Amurka, mai ɗaukar hoto , kuma furodusa. An fi saninta da farawarta ta darakta, *Before the Fire*,    wani fim mai ban sha'awa na annoba wanda ya fara fitowa a shekarar 2020 a tsakiyar rikicin COVID-19.   Sauran ayyukan Buhler da suka shahara sun haɗa da shirin gaskiya *na Rosebud* da fim ɗin Eric Stoltz mai suna *Confessions of a Teenage Jesus Jerk* inda ta taka rawar Jasmine.   A shekarar 2008, Buhler ita ce mace ta farko 'yar Afirka-Amurka da aka naɗa a matsayin Miss South Dakota USA.   Daga baya ta wakilci South Dakota a gasar Miss USA 2008. 

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Charlie Buhler a sansanin sojojin sama na Minot da ke Minot, North Dakota, ga Darlene (Tinsley) Buhler da Carey Buhler. Tana da kabilu daban-daban, kuma sau da yawa tana ambaton asalinta daban-daban a matsayin babban tushen wahayi ga aikinta.   Ta yi yarinta a Rapid City da Mitchell, South Dakota, sannan ta ci gaba da karatun fina-finai da siyasa na Amurka a Jami'ar Notre Dame, inda ta kasance mace 'yar Afirka ta farko da aka zaɓa a matsayin shugabar aji. Ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 2010.

A shekarar 2016, Buhler ta taka rawa a cikin shirin farko na Eric Stoltz, Confessions of a Teenage Jesus Jerk . Wani abin al'ajabi da ya faru game da matasa Shaidun Jehobah da suka gano jima'i, ƙwayoyi da kuma rock and roll a cikin shekarun 1980. Ta taka rawar Jasmine.

A shekarar 2020, ta fara bayar da umarni tare da fim ɗin ban dariya na annoba, *Before the Fire*, wanda ita ma ta shirya.    Ya fito a cikin fim ɗin Jenna Lyng Adams, Ryan Vigilant da Jackson Davis, kuma ya fara fitowa a lokacin annobar COVID-19 .  Fim ɗin ya fara fitowa a duniya a bikin fina-finai na Cinequest  saboda kamanceceniya da rikicin da ke ci gaba,   kuma ya sami ra'ayoyi masu kyau.   

Buhler kuma ƙwararriyar mai shirya fina-finai ce kuma mai ɗaukar hoto. Babban aikinta shi ne shirin daukar hoto, *ROSEBUD* wanda ta ɗauki tsawon shekaru biyu a Rosebud da Pine Ridge Indian Reservations a South Dakota. An buga shi a cikin Mujallar Photography a shekarar 2018.  

## Lambobin yabo da nadin mukamai

## Manazarta
Na

**MON**, MON ko Mon. na iya kasancewa:

* Mon State,  wani yanki na Myanmar
* Mon, India, gari ne a Nagaland
* Mon Gundumar, Nagaland
* Mon, Raebareli, ƙauye a Uttar Pradesh, Indiya
* Mon, Switzerland, a Ƙauye ne acikin Canton a Grisons 
* Anglesey, tsibiri ne a ƙasar Wales
* Møn, tsibiri a Denmark
* Monongahela River, US ko "The Mon"

## Mutanen da harsuna

* Mutanenmu Mon, kabilanci daga Burma
* Harshen Mon, wanda ake magana a Burma da Thailand
* Harsunan Mon-Khmer, babban dangin harshe na Mainland kudu maso gabashin Asiya
* Harshen Mongoliya (code ISO 639), harshen hukuma na Mongolia
* Alisa Mon, mawaƙan Rasha

## Sauran amfani

* Mon (alama), alamomin dangi na Jafananci
* Mon (gine-gine), ƙofofi a haikalin Buddha, wuraren ibada na Shinto da manyan gidaje a Japan
* Mon (jirgi) , jirgin ruwa na gargajiya na Arewacin Solomon
* Mon (kudi), kudin da aka yi amfani da shi a Japan har zuwa 1870
* Môn FM, tashar rediyo da ke aiki a Anglesey, Wales
* The Gate (novel) (Mon (門)), wani littafi na 1910 na Natsume Sōseki
* .M, Lambar ƙasar Intanet Babban matakin yanki na Mongolia

## Abun taƙaice

* memba na Order of the Niger, girmamawa ta kasa
* Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Kasa (Poland)  ( Kuskuren: siginar da ba ta da inganci: Lego= (taimako)) 
* Haɗe-haɗe oxides na nitrogen, cakuda sinadarai
* Monaco, lambar ƙasar IOC
* Kamfanin Jirgin Sama na Monarch (IATA code), kamfanin jirgin sama na Burtaniya
* Litinin, an taƙaita shi Mon.
* Mongolia, lambar ƙasar UNDP
* Monmouthshire (code ISO 3166 GB-MON), wani yanki na karamar hukuma ta Welsh
* Monmouthshire (tarihi)  (Chapman code), wani yanki na tarihi na Welsh
* Monoceros, tarin taurari
* Rukunin monoidsnau'in monoids
* Monon Railroad (alama ce ta rahoto), tsohuwar hanyar jirgin ƙasa a Indiana
* Monsanto, NYSE
** MON 810, amfanin gona na Monsanto wanda aka canza shi
** MON 863, amfanin gona na Monsanto wanda aka canza shi
* Lambar octane ta mota, ƙimar octane don man fetur
* Waƙoƙi A Ci gaba! Talabijin, M-On, tashar talabijin ta Japan
Jai

***'JAI***' ko JAI suna iya kasan tuwa:

## Abbreviations da lambobin

* Filin jirgin saman Jaipur (IATA: JAI), a Jaipur, Indiya
* Jamna Auto Industries, kamfanin sassan motoci na Indiya
* Java Advanced Imaging, API don dandalin Java
* Jet Airways (ICAO: JAI), kamfanin jirgin sama na Indiya
* Hukumar Yahudawa don Isra'ila
* Cibiyar John Adams don Kimiyya ta Accelerator
* Jaridar Astronomical Instrumentation, mujallar ilimi da aka sake dubawa ta World Scientific

## Mutane

* Jason Rowe (an haife shi a shekara ta 1969), mawaƙin pop / soul na Burtaniya wanda ya yi rikodin a ƙarƙashin sunan *Jai* a ƙarshen shekarun 1990
* Jai (actor) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1985), ɗan wasan fim na Tamil na Indiya
* Jai Brooks, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo daga ƙungiyar YouTube ta Australiya, Janoskians
* Jai Courtney (an haife shi a shekara ta 1986), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Australiya
* Jai Ingham (an haife shi a shekara ta 1993), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Australiya
* Jai Koutrae (an haife shi a shekara ta 1975), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Australiya
* Jai Lucas (an haife shi a shekara ta 1988), kocin kwallon kwando na Amurka kuma tsohon kwararren dan wasan kwando na kwaleji
* Jai McDowall (an haife shi a shekara ta 1986), mawaƙin Scotland wanda ya lashe jerin na biyar na Burtaniya Got Talent*Biritaniya ta sami baiwa*
* Jai Rodriguez (an haife shi a shekara ta 1979), ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da mawaƙa na Amurka, wanda aka sani da shirin talabijin na Queer Eye for the Straight Guy*Ido mai kama da mutum mai madaidaiciya*
* Jai Taurima (an haife shi a shekara ta 1972), zakaran tsalle mai tsawo na Ostiraliya
* Jai Waetford (an haife shi a shekara ta 1999), mai yin rikodin Australiya wanda ya zo na uku a kakar wasa ta biyar ta The X Factor Australia

## Fim din

* Jai (2004 Tamil film), fim ɗin Tamil na Indiya na 2004 tare da Prashanth Thyagarajan  Jai (fim na Telugu na 2004), fim ɗin Telugu na Indiya na 2004 tare da Navdeep

## Sauran amfani
Rosetta Burke

**Rosetta Y. Burke** (an haife ta a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 1937) babbar jami'a ce mai ritaya a rundunar sojojin Amurka . Ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama mataimakiyar janar ta farko a jihar New York da kuma rundunar sojojin kasa .

## Ilimi da aikin farar hula
An haifi Rosetta Burke a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 1937, a Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania . Burke ta halarci Makarantar Koyon Aikin Jinya ta Asibitin Harlem, Jami'ar Adelphi, da Cibiyar Wasiƙa ta CW, Jami'ar Long Island . Burke ya yi ritaya a matsayin Sufeto Janar (Mai Kulawa) daga Ma'aikatar Gyaran Jiki ta Jihar New York a watan Oktoban 1992.

## Aikin soja
Burke ta yi aiki da Rundunar Sojojin Amurka daga 1962 zuwa 1992. Ta shiga Rundunar Sojojin Kasa ta New York a 1993, inda ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakiyar Janaral. Ta yi ritaya a matsayin Manjo Janar a 1997, inda ta kammala aikin soja na tsawon shekaru 35 na hidima.

Gwamna George E. Pataki ya naɗa Burke a matsayin darektan jiha na Tsarin Ayyukan Zaɓe na New York a shekarar 1997. Shugaba Bill Clinton ne ya ba da wannan naɗin kuma Daraktan Ƙasa na Tsarin Ayyukan Zaɓe, Gil Coronado ne ya sanya hannu a kai. Bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, babu wata mace da ta taɓa riƙe babban mukami. An naɗa ta a matsayin wannan naɗin a shekarar 1994, bayan ta yi shekaru talatin.  Ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama janar a rundunar sojojin ƙasa ta New York kuma mace ta farko da aka ɗaukaka zuwa babbar janar a ƙasar.  Ta yi ritaya a shekarar 1997.

## Membobi
Burke memba ne na Ƙungiyar Jami'an Ajiye Kuɗi, Ƙungiyar Jami'an Ritaya, Ƙungiyar Likitocin Sojoji na Amurka, Ƙungiyar Tsaron Ƙasa ta Amurka, Ƙungiyar Militia ta New York, Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Jinya Baƙaƙe ta Ƙasa, Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Jinya Baƙaƙe ta Gundumar Babban Birnin, Makarantar Koyon Aikin Jinya ta Asibitin Harlem, Ƙungiyar Gyaran Gida ta Amurka, Ƙananan Ma'aikatan Jinya na Jihar New York, da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa don Ci Gaban Mutane Masu Launi .

Burke kuma shugabar ƙungiyar mata baƙaƙen sojoji ta ƙasa ce .  Ita kuma memba ce ta girmamawa a ƙungiyar Alpha Kappa Alpha . 

## Manazarta
Jewel Burks Solomon

Jewel Melanie Burks Solomon ' yar kasuwa ce ta Amurka kuma 'yar jari-hujja, tana aiki a matsayin shugabar farko ta Google for Startups a Amurka. Tana da abokin tarayya a kamfanin saka hannun jari na Collab Capital, tana mai da hankali kan harkokin kasuwanci na Baƙar fata . Burks Solomon a da shi ɗan kasuwa ne na Google wanda ke zaune a kasuwannin bambancin ra'ayi daga Janairu 2014 zuwa Oktoba 2016.

## Rayuwar farko
Jewel Burks Solomon ta fito ne daga Nashville, Tennessee . Mahaifiyarta, Valinda Burks, tana gudanar da kamfanin inshora na tsawon shekaru 25. Mahaifin Jewel Burks, William Burks, yana da kuma kula da kadarorin gidaje, shagunan kayan more rayuwa, da kuma wurin wanke-wanke . A shekarun 1960, kakanta, Bill McDaniel, ya kafa kasuwanci a Mobile, Alabama . Burks Solomon ya fara aiki tun yana ƙarami a harkokin kasuwancin iyali. 

Ta yi karatun kasuwanci a Jami'ar Howard, ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 2010.  

## Sana'a
Burks Solomon ta fara aikinta a Google da ke Mountain View, California a matsayin mai horar da BOLD a lokacin bazara na 2009. Ta kasance mai hulɗa da tallace-tallace na kasuwanci na cikakken lokaci a Google Enterprise daga 2010 zuwa 2012.  

Burks Solomon ta koma Atlanta bayan an gano cutar kansar nono ta kakarta. Ta yi aiki a McMaster-Carr a matsayin manajan kula da abokan ciniki amma ta lura da manyan matsaloli na fasaha. Wannan ya sa Burks Solomon ya kafa PartPic tare da Jason Crain a shekarar 2013.  Kamfanin ya ba mutane damar amfani da wayoyin komai da ruwanka don neman sassa ta amfani da fasahar hangen nesa ta kwamfuta . 

Burks Solomon ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan kasuwan Google a matsayin mazaunin kasuwannin bambancin ra'ayi daga Janairu 2014 zuwa Oktoba 2016.   Amazon ne ya sayi PartPic a shekarar 2016.  Burks Solomon ya bar Google don kula da haɗa fasahar PartPic da manhajar wayar hannu ta Amazon.   Fasahar ta zama Amazon PartFinder. 

A watan Janairun 2020, Burks Solomon ya zama shugaban farko na Google for Startups a Amurka 

Burks Solomon abokin hulɗa ne na kamfanin saka hannun jari, Collab Capital. Kamfanin yana mai da hankali kan 'yan kasuwa baƙar fata . 

## Duba kuma

* Mata a cikin babban birnin kasuwanci

## Manazarta
Pedia

Pedia na iya kasancewa:

* jam'i na pedion, nau'in crystal triclinic yana da fuska ɗaya
* taƙaitaccen *[[Insakulofidiya|encyclopedia]]*
* taƙaitaccen ilimin yara  *Likitocin yara*
* Gens na Pedia, dangin Romawa na dā
* Sunan laƙabi na *[[Wikipidiya|Wikipedia]]*

## Dubi kuma

* Paidia, wani nau'in asu
* Paideia, ra'ayi a cikin al'ummar Girka da Romawa
Yvonne Busch

**Yvonne Busch** (18 ga Oktoba, 1929 - 28 ga Fabrairu, 2014) mawakiyar jazz ce kuma malamar kiɗa mai tasiri a New Orleans .

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haife shi a hannun Edward da Bertha Scott Busch a Unguwar 9 ta New Orleans, Busch ya girma a Tremé, wanda ke da wurin kiɗa mai aiki.  Wakokin yankin sun ja hankalinta, kuma tana da shekaru goma sha ɗaya, da kanta, ta bar gida don neman ilimin kiɗa a Makarantar Rayuwa ta Ƙasa ta Piney Woods da ke Mississippi.  Ta buga ƙaho kuma ta yi rangadin yawon buɗe ido tare da ƙungiyar mata ta makarantar , Swinging Rays of Rhythm, tana yin rawa, kulab da kuma tarukan USO a Kudancin Amurka da Midwest .  

A shekarar 1943, ta koma New Orleans ta ci gaba da karatunta a Kwalejin Gilbert a ƙarƙashin T. LeRoy Davis, darektan kiɗa na makarantar. Da Davis ya yi mata tasiri, ta buga kayan kida da yawa kuma ta yanke shawarar neman aikin koyarwa. Ta shiga shirin horar da malamai a Jami'ar Southern da ke Baton Rouge . Ita ce mace ta farko da ta zama memba  kuma mataimakiyar darakta a ƙungiyar mawakan jazz ta jami'ar.  

A shekarar 1951, bayan ta koma New Orleans, ta zama malamar makarantar gwamnati kuma ta yi koyarwa na tsawon shekaru 32 - shekara guda a Booker T. Washington, shekaru shida a Joseph S. Clark, da shekaru ashirin da biyar a makarantar sakandare ta George Washington Carver . Ta kasance memba na ɗan lokaci a cikin babban ƙungiyar William Houston, duk da haka ta janye saboda buƙatun aiki.   Ta kuma yi wasa tare da Dooky Chase Orchestra.  A matsayinta na malamar makaranta kuma daraktan ƙungiyar mawaƙa, ta fuskanci ƙarancin kuɗi da ƙarancin kayan kida kuma sau da yawa tana amfani da kayan kida nata da na waɗanda ta sani. Ta ƙarfafa ɗalibanta su buga kayan kida da yawa. Ta ba da darussa na sirri kyauta kuma ta shirya zaman atisaye na bazara ga ƙungiyoyin mawaƙa na makaranta. Ta jagoranci manyan ƙungiyoyin mawaƙa ciki har da ƙungiyoyin mawaƙa . Da yawa daga cikin ɗalibanta sun ci gaba da zama mawaƙa masu shahara a kansu, kamar Smokey Johnson, James Crawford, Herlin Riley, John Boudreaux, James Black, da Nat Perrilliat .   

A shekarar 2005, ambaliyar ruwa ta mamaye gidanta a lokacin guguwar Katrina . Daga baya ta zauna a yankin Dallas, Texas, sannan ta koma New Orleans a shekarar 2013. Ta mutu a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 2014.   An yi mata jana'iza a Cocin Katolika na St. David da ke New Orleans. 

## Gado
Busch shine batun wani fim na gaskiya da aka shirya a shekarar 2007 mai suna Legend in the Classroom: The Life Story of Ms. Yvonne Busch, wanda tsohon ɗalibi kuma ƙwararren mai ɗaukar hoto, Leonard Smith III, ya shirya kuma ya ba da umarni. A shekarar 2012, an nuna shirin gaskiya a matsayin wani ɓangare na bikin farko na Sync Up Cinema, ɓangaren fim na Sync Up Music Conference, wanda aka gudanar a Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na New Orleans kuma wanda ke da alaƙa da Bikin Jazz & Heritage na New Orleans .

## Manazarta
Naia Butler-Craig

**Naia Butler-Craig** (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga Satumba, 1997) ƙwararriyar masaniyar kimiyyar Amurka ce kuma injiniyan sararin samaniya .

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
A shekarar 2017, Butler-Craig ta yi aikin ɗaurin kurkuku a NASA Glenn, tana aiki a kan bincike kan CubeSats a matsayin mai horon injiniyan tsarin. Ta hanyar bincikenta, ta yanke shawara game da yiwuwar ƙara ƙarfin lantarki ba tare da zafi sosai ba. A ranar 18 ga Satumba, 2017, Butler-Craig ta halarci wani taron karawa juna sani da Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta dauki nauyin shiryawa a Jami'ar Aeronautical ta Embry-Riddle a matsayin malamar McNair kuma ta gabatar da bincikenta daga lokacin da ta yi a NASA Glenn.

Tun daga shekarar 2022, ta kasance ma'aikaciyar bincike kan fasahar sararin samaniya ta NASA a dakin gwaje-gwajen samar da wutar lantarki mai karfin wutar lantarki a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Georgia .  Ta shiga Georgia Tech don ci gaba da binciken digirinta na uku kan samar da wutar lantarki bayan kammala karatunta daga Jami'ar Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University sannan ta yi aiki a reshen Tsarin Fasaha ta Sararin Samaniya da Kimiyya a Cibiyar Bincike ta NASA Glenn .  

## Ba da shawara
A lokacin da take makarantar sakandare, Butler-Craig ta shiga sansanin Tech Sassy Girlz, kuma an yi mata karin haske a wani labarin da ya gabata game da tara kuɗi don aikin.  Ita ce ta kafa ƙungiyar 'Yan Matan Baƙaƙe a STEM—wani shiri na tallata 'yan mata da mata Baƙaƙe don zama abin koyi ga matasa masana kimiyya—kuma tana aiki a matsayin Shugabar Babi na Ƙungiyar Mata a Binciken Sararin Samaniya. 

A matsayinta na mai fafutukar shawo kan wariyar launin fata a kimiyya, NowThis News ta haskaka Butler-Craig a cikin wani bidiyo na 2021,  kuma ta yi magana da kafofin watsa labarai ciki har da labaran *The Atlantic,*  Space.com,   da kuma shirin All Things Aviation game da ranar da jirgin ruwan Perseverance ya sauka a duniyar Mars.  Kungiyar Ma'aikatan Jiragen Sama ta Bakar fata ta yi hira da ita a cikin wani wallafe-wallafe na 2021 da ke raba ayyukanta a fannin jiragen sama  kuma ta raba bidiyonta tana tattauna aikinta a cikin shirin ƙaddamar da 'Yan Mata.  Butler-Craig ta kuma tattauna batun tura sararin samaniya a cikin shirin NPR na Short Wave 

## Lambobin yabo da girmamawa
An naɗa Butler-Craig a matsayin "Mamba ta Shekara" ta Ƙungiyar Injiniyoyi Baƙaƙe ta Ƙasa, Yankin III a shekarar 2018.  A shekarar 2019, shirin Mars Generation ya sanya mata suna a cikin waɗanda suka lashe kyautar sararin samaniya.  A shekarar 2020 ta sami kyautar Jagoran Fasaha ta Zamani, wani ɓangare na Kyautar Injiniya Baƙaƙe na Shekara,  kuma *Popular Mechanic* ya sanya mata suna ɗaya daga cikin mata goma da za su biyo baya a Twitter.  An nuna ta a cikin jerin Forbes 30 'Yan ƙasa da shekara 30 na Kimiyya na 2021 saboda gudummawar da ta bayar wajen haɓaka bambancin ra'ayi a STEM .   A shekarar 2023, a matsayinta na babbar memba a ƙungiyar *Black In Astro*, ita, tare da sauran manyan membobin, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Royal Annie Maunder. 

## Manazarta
Sharon Dahlonega Bush

**Sharon Dahlonega Bush** (an haife ta a matsayin **Sharon Daisy Raiford** ) 'yar jarida ce ta talabijin kuma 'yar jarida a Amurka.  An haife ta a Greensboro, North Carolina, kuma tana zaune a Los Angeles, California . Ta kasance babbar furodusa a bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na National Blues Music Awards na 1985.

## Ilimi
Bush ta yi karatun falsafa a Jami'ar Jihar North Carolina A&amp;amp;T . Daga baya ta yi karatu a Jami'ar Detroit, Rundunar Horar da Jiragen Sama ta Amurka da Jami'ar Jihar Georgia da ke Atlanta .  

## Sana'a
Bush ta zama mace 'yar asalin Afirka-Amurka ta farko da ta fara gabatar da labaran yanayi a talabijin a shekarar 1975 a WGPR-TV, tashar talabijin ta farko mallakar baƙar fata kuma mai kula da ita a Amurka.  

Sharon Crews (kamar yadda aka san ta a lokacin) daga baya ta kafa labarai da yanayi a kamfanonin sadarwa na CBS da NBC  a North Carolina da Tennessee, bi da bi, kafin ta zama wakiliya kuma babban furodusa a talabijin na Black Entertainment Television a Atlanta, Georgia . 

Bush ta yi aiki a matsayin mai gabatar da labarai na safe a WGHP-TV, wani kamfanin ABC da ke High Point, North Carolina a wancan lokacin. Ta kasance babbar mai shiryawa ta 1985 National Blues Music Awards .

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Bush ya auri Grand L. Bush . 

## Manazarta
Melissa Butler

Melissa Butler 'yar kasuwa ce 'yar Amurka wadda ta kafa kamfanin man shafawa na vegan mai suna The Lip Bar. An san ta da fitowa a Shark Tank a shekarar 2015, inda ta yi nasarar fitar da man shafawa na vegan ba tare da nasara ba. Daga baya ta ƙaddamar da kamfanin kuma ta haɓaka shi.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Butler kuma ta girma a Detroit, Michigan.  Ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Cass Technical, kuma ta kammala digirinta na farko a fannin harkokin kuɗi na kasuwanci a Jami'ar Florida A&amp;amp;M . Daga nan ta koma New York don yin aiki a matsayin manazarci a Barclays . 

## Sana'a
Tana aiki a Wall Street na cikakken lokaci, Butler ba ta ji daɗin aikin ba, sai ta yanke shawarar fara kasuwanci.  Ta sami kwarin gwiwa wajen ƙirƙirar The Lip Bar saboda ta ji takaicin rashin lipsticks masu araha na vegan masu launuka masu haske.   A shekarar 2012, ta fara yin da sayar da lipsticks na vegan daga gidanta na Brooklyn kuma ta sayar da su a matsayin abin sha'awa.   Ta sami $27,000 a shekararta ta farko ta tallace-tallace.  Shekaru biyu bayan haka, Butler ta bar aikinta ta koma garinsu na Detroit don mai da hankali kan The Lip Bar na cikakken lokaci.  Tsakanin 2012 da 2015, kamfanin ya sami $100,000 a cikin kuɗin shiga.  Lips ɗin kamfanin sun ƙunshi launuka masu haske da tsirara, da yawa suna da sunayen da aka yi wa cocktail.  Kayayyakin ba na vegan ba ne, ba su da zalunci, kuma suna amfani da sinadaran halitta.  

A shekarar 2015, Butler ta bayyana a *Shark Tank* tare da kawarta kuma darakta mai kirkire-kirkire Rosco Spears don gabatar da sigar wayar hannu ta The Lip Bar.   Duk alkalai biyar sun ƙi su, kuma an kira su da "kyankyaso masu launi".   Alkalan sun gaya mata cewa ba su ga lipsticks masu launi a matsayin abin da za a iya tallata su ba.  Butler ya ce a wata hira da *The Detroit News*, "Gaskiya, sun yi zalunci sosai. Amma a ƙarshe ya yi aiki saboda mun sami damar fallasa abubuwa da yawa." 

Ta yi amfani da LinkedIn don tuntuɓar masu siyan kamfanoni, kuma daga ƙarshe ta yi hulɗa da mai siye a Target.  Ya zuwa shekarar 2018, The Lip Bar yana cikin shaguna da dama na Target a Amurka. 

## Manazarta
Josephine Byrd

Josephine Byrd, wacce aka fi sani da Josie Byrd, ƙwararriyar mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan Afirka ce kuma tsohuwar ma'aikaciyar kula da jin daɗin jama'a . An sanya wa ginin ayyukan al'umma na Josephine Byrd da ke Woonsocket, Rhode Island suna saboda ita.

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Byrd a cikin dangin masu hannun jari a karkarar South Carolina . Ta koma Woonsocket a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1960. Byrd da ɗan'uwanta sun halarci wata makaranta daban a kudu da kuma wata makaranta mai hade da fararen fata a Woonsocket. Byrd ta yi aiki a Kamfanin Takalma na Uniroyal har sai da aka rufe ta a shekarar 1969. Ta amfani da albashinta na sallama daga kamfanin, Byrd ta sami takardar shaidar kasuwanci. A lokacin, ba a ba wa Ba'amurke Baƙaƙe izinin yin aiki a matsayin sakatare saboda wariya. A shekarar 1974, AT Cross ta ɗauki Byrd aiki a matsayin magatakarda kafin a ɗaukaka shi zuwa sakatare sannan kuma, manajan kula da inganci. Ta yi aiki a kamfanin na tsawon shekaru 23. Byrd da iyalinta sun taimaka wajen kafa Cocin St. James a Woonsocket.   

## Ƙungiyoyin fafutuka
A shekarar 2015, *Jaridar The Valley Breeze* ta kira Byrd da "ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane a cikin ƙungiyar kare haƙƙin jama'a ta Woonsocket."  Da take magana a wani bikin girmama ayyukanta na kare haƙƙin jama'a, Byrd ta yi magana game da zanga-zangar neman gidaje masu adalci da jami'an birnin Baƙar fata a Woonsocket. Ta ce ta yi kira a Fadar Gwamnati da a yi bikin Ranar Martin Luther King a Rhode Island . 

## Aiki a ayyukan zamantakewa
A shekara ta 2000, ƙungiyar Community Care Alliance (wadda a da ake kira Family Resource Community Action) ta ɗauki Byrd aiki.  A cewar , "A shekara ta 2003, Josie ta sami lambar yabo ta Paul Dempster saboda taimaka wa marasa gidaje—mafi girman lambar yabo da CCA ta bayar." A shekara ta 2023, ta sami lambar yabo ta godiya saboda shekarun da ta yi tana aiki.  A ranar 16 ga Fabrairu, 2023, an karrama ta a cikin wani kudirin Majalisar Wakilai ta Rhode Island wanda Christopher R. Blazejewski da Michael W. Chippendale suka ɗauki nauyinsa saboda "shekaru 20 na hidimar zamantakewa da kuma fafutukar kare haƙƙin 'yan ƙasa a birnin Woonsocket."  A ranar 27 ga Yuni, 2023, ƙungiyar Community Care Alliance ta sake wa ginin da Byrd ke aiki a CCA suna zuwa "Ginin Ayyukan Al'umma na Josephine Byrd". Tsohon ɗan majalisar wakilai, David Cicilline, ya halarci bikin sanya wa ginin suna.  

## Manazarta
The Fir and the Bramble

**Fir da Bramble** ɗaya ne daga cikin Tatsuniyoyi na Aesop kuma an ƙidaya shi a lamba 304 a cikin Perry Index .  Yana ɗaya daga cikin rukuni inda bishiyoyi da tsirrai ke muhawara tare, wanda ya haɗa da Bishiyoyi da Bramble da The Oak da Reed . Masu fafatawa a cikin wannan tatsuniyar sun fara bayyana a cikin waƙar muhawara ta Sumerian mai layuka 250 waɗanda suka fara tun daga kusan 2100 KZ,  a cikin nau'in da a ƙarshe zai bazu ta Gabas ta Tsakiya .

## Tatsuniya
Akwai nau'ikan tatsuniyoyi da dama a cikin majiyoyin Girka da kuma wani sigar Latin ta ƙarshe da Avianus ya rubuta. Yana magana ne game da itacen fir wanda ya yi alfahari da itacen bramble, 'Ba ka da amfani ko kaɗan; alhali kuwa ina amfani da shi a ko'ina don rufin gida da gidaje.' Sai Bramble ya amsa: 'Kai talakan halitta, idan za ka tuna da gatari da zare da za su sare ka, da za ka yi fatan ka girma Bramble, ba Fir-Tree ba.'  Ɗabi'ar labarin ita ce shahara tana tare da haɗarin da masu tawali'u suka 'yantu.

William Caxton (1484) shi ne na farko da ya samar da sigar Turanci, inda ya ɗauko labarin daga Avianus ya ba shi taken The busshe and the aubyer tree . A cikin bugun ayoyin John Ogilby (1668), an yi masa taken The Cedar and the Shrub  amma yawancin tarin daga baya sun ba shi suna The Fir and the Bramble . A zamanin Victorian, an sabunta ɗabi'ar tatsuniya zuwa "Mafi kyawun talauci ba tare da kulawa ba, fiye da wadata da."

## Manazarta
Anita M. Cal

**Anita Marie Cal**  (an haife ta a ranar 14 ga Oktoba, 1966) marubuciya ce 'yar Amurka,     marubuciya, furodusa,    kuma mai magana   wacce aka fi sani da rubutu a kan barkwancin dangin TBS, *House of Payne na Tyler Perry* da kuma *Meet the Browns na Tyler Perry* . Ta kasance marubuciya kuma furodusa a shirin barkwancin *Kinfolks*,  wanda Showtime ta shirya, wanda Maia Campbell ta fito a ciki.

Cal ya lashe kyautar Emmy Award a matsayin furodusa a shirin 10 Days in Watts, wanda aka zaba don kyaututtukan Emmy guda 5 a taron Emmys na yankin Los Angeles na 75 a watan Yulin 2024, inda ya lashe lamba 1 a cikin Rukunin Al'adu/Tarihi don shirin "Legacy". Cal ya rubuta littafin tarihi na 2015, Eighth Wonder: The Thomas Bethune Story, labarin gaskiya na wani bawa da aka haifa makaho, mai rauni, kuma aka bar shi ya mutu wanda ya fara yin wasan Mozart yana da shekaru uku. An ba wa littafin farko kyautar SELF-e Highlighted Book ta Library Journal kuma an samar da shi a ɗakunan karatu a duk faɗin jihohi 50.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Cal a Seattle, Washington,  ɗiyar Frances O. Cal, manaja 'yar asalin Yarbawa wacce ta yi aiki a Ma'aikatar Sufuri da Sauyawa ta Jiha, da Clarence A. Cal, Sr., injiniyan lantarki na Boeing .  Iyayenta, waɗanda dukkansu tsoffin ɗaliban Jami'ar Kudancin ne, 'yan asalin Afirka ne, bayan sun yi ƙaura daga Baton Rouge, Louisiana zuwa Tacoma, Washington .

Cal ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Rainier Beach kuma ta koma Makarantar Sakandare ta Chief Sealth International . Ta kasance mai tsaron gida a birnin, gundumar, kuma ta 5 a ƙungiyar ƙwallon kwando ta jihar   ta kammala karatunta da girmamawa a shekarar 1984 tana da shekaru 17. Ta halarci Jami'ar Washington, kuma memba ce a cikin Shirin Gano Farko na EIP   ga tsirarun da ke da GPA 3.27 ko sama da haka, ta kammala karatunta a shekarar 1988 tare da digiri a Sadarwa, Watsa Labarai. Ta yi karatun rubutun allo a Jami'ar Jihar Cal, Northridge, inda ta lashe kyautar Mafi Kyawun Karatun Rubutun Rubutun Digiri daga Garry Marshall,  ta kulla yarjejeniyar ci gaba da Showtime don "Kinfolks" kafin ta kammala shirin kuma ta kammala karatunta da girmamawa a shekarar 1998. Ta kasance marubuciya/mai shiryawa a wasan kwaikwayo na dambe *Undercard*, wanda Wanda Sykes ta fito a ciki.

A shekarar 2015, Cal ta zama ɗalibi na uku a Jami'ar Pepperdine,  tana karatun Jagorancin Ƙungiya da Jagorancin Duniya tare da tsammanin kammala karatunta na Mayu 2017 da Mayu 2018. Cal ta zama malamar da aka buga a lokacin zangon karatunta na farko na digirin digirgir lokacin da Mujallar Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Duniya ta zaɓi bincikenta tare da Dr. Leo Mallette akan Shahararrun Mutane da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya: Jagoranci da ikon ambassador fina-finai na duniya. 

## Manazarta
Karyn Calabrese

**Karyn Calabrese** (an haife ta a ranar 20 ga Afrilu, 1947) 'yar Amurka ce mai sayar da abinci danye kuma mai sayar da abinci .   Gidan cin abincinta na farko, Karyn's Raw Bistro, shine gidan cin abinci mafi dadewa a Amurka. &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

== Rayuwa ta farko ==
Calabrese ta girma a Hyde Park, wata unguwa a South Side da ke Chicago.  Calabrese ta yi aiki a matsayin ƙwararren mai tallan kayan kawa a lokacin ƙuruciyarta har zuwa shekarunta na ashirin, kuma an nuna ta a cikin mujallu na ƙasa da tallace-tallace na talabijin. 

== Sana'a ==
Calabrese ta zama mai son abinci da ɗanyen abinci da tunanin cewa cin abinci ba tare da dafawa ba yana inganta lafiya. A farkon shekarun 1980, ta karɓi baƙuncin ƙungiyar tallafi a gidanta. Calabrese ta yanke shawarar sauya sana'o'in daga tallan kayan kawa zuwa girki da kuma ba da shawara game da salon rayuwa na ɗanyen abinci da na vegan. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

Calabrese ta buɗe gidajen cin abinci guda uku (Karyn's Raw Bistro, Karyn's Cooked, da Karyn's On Green), kasuwa (Karyn's Fresh Corner), shirin abinci (Karyn's At Home), cibiyar magani ta gabaɗaya (Karyn's Inner Beauty Center da O2 Day Spa), layin abinci mai alama, littafin girki, jagorar tsaftacewa, da layin kayan shafa na halitta da kula da fata.  Karyn kuma tana koyar da bita kuma tana haɓaka son abinci mai ɗanɗano, hanyoyin magance cututtuka na gabaɗaya, da tsawon rai na halitta. 

Calabrese ta fara fuskantar matsalolin kuɗi a shekarar 2012 bayan da gidan abincinta da ke Lincoln Park ya ƙone kuma harkokin kasuwanci a wasu wurarenta suka tabarbare; a shekarar 2015 da 2016 an kai ta ƙara sau huɗu, saboda rashin cika ƙa'idodin shiga gidajen cin abinci na nakasassu a gidajen cin abincinta, rashin biyan hayar gidajen cin abinci, da kuma rashin biyan kuɗin gidaje a inda take zaune.   Ta fara kamfen ɗin GoFundMe don taimakawa kasuwancinta ya ci gaba, amma ta fuskanci zarge-zargen zamba da rashin tsafta.  

A shekarar 2017, gidan abincinta mai suna Lincoln Park shi ma ya rufe. 

## Gidajen cin abinci

Calabrese tana da kuma kula da gidajen cin abinci guda uku a Chicago: 

### Karyn's On Green
A cewar binciken Zagat na 2014, **Karyn's On Green** ita ce gidan cin abinci na vegan mafi daraja a Chicago kuma mafi kyawun gidajen cin abinci na Karyn.  Karyn's On Green yana cikin West Loop na Chicago. An rufe gidan cin abinci a shekarar 2015. 

### Gidan Abinci Mai Raw na Karyn
**Karyn's Raw Bistro** ita ce gidan cin abinci mafi daɗewa a Amurka.

Haka kuma gidan cin abincin yana da alaƙa da Karyn's Fresh Corner, kasuwar da ba ta da sinadarai, da kuma Karyn's Inner Beauty Center da kuma O2 Day Spa, cibiyar kula da lafiya ta musamman. Karyn's Raw Bistro tana cikin Lincoln Park da ke Chicago.

## Ayyukan da aka buga

* *Tsaftacewa Da Karyn: Sirrin Warkarwa Cikin Gida Da Kyawun Waje* 2011 
* *Abincin Karyn Mai Sanin Tausayi: Girke-girke na Rayuwar Yau da Kullum* 2013 

## Lambobin yabo da karramawa
Calabrese ita ce ta lashe gasar Harper's Bazaar Fabulous a Every Age a shekarar 2013 don rukunin shekaru 60+.  

## Manazarta
Duba

**SAN**, SCAN ko Scanning na iya kasancewa:

 

## Kimiyya da fasaha

### Kwamfuta da lantarki

* Graham scan, wani algorithm don gano convex hull na saitin maki a cikin jirgin sama
* Binciken 3D, na ainihin abu ko mahalli don tattara bayanai masu girma 
* Counter-scanning, a cikin kayan aikin auna na zahiri da nanotopography kamar binciken microscope
* Algorithm mai ɗagawa ko SCAN, algorithm na tsara faifai
* Binciken hoto, binciken gani na hotuna, rubutu, rubutun hannu ko wani abu
* Sanar da halayyar gani, sanarwa ta gani na rubutu da aka buga ko kiɗa da aka buga
* Scanner na tashar jiragen ruwa, a cikin hanyar sadarwa ta kwamfuta
* Adadin prefix, aiki a kan jerin da aka fi sani da mai sarrafawa
* Raster scan, tsarin rectangular na kama hoto da sake ginawa a talabijin
* Sashin Scan, wani nau'in gwajin masana'antu da aka yi amfani da shi tare da hadadden da'irori
* Layin Scan, layi ɗaya a cikin tsarin binciken raster
* Karatun allo, akan kwamfutoci don gano abubuwa da hotuna da sauri
* Shared Check Authorization Network (SCAN), wani database na bad check marubutan da kuma tattara hukumar don bad check
* Shirin Sadarwa da Kewayawa na sararin samaniya (SCaN), ta NASA

### Kiwon Lafiya

* Shirin don Binciken Asibiti a cikin Neuropsychiatry (SCAN), saitin kayan aikin bincike na WHO
* DMSA scan, binciken radionuclide da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin nazarin koda
* Hoton likita, na ciki na jiki
** Ultrasound na likita, hanyar kiwon lafiya don bincika tsarin ciki, musamman idan aka yi amfani da shi don haɓaka jarirai a cikin mahaifa
** CT scan (ƙididdigar tomography scan) 
** Hoton Magnetic resonance, MRI scan
* Canja damar yin amfani da shi, dabara ce da ke bawa masu amfani da ke da nakasa damar yin amfani le kwamfuta ta amfani da damar sauyawa
* Binciken da abokin tarayya ke taimaka, dabara da ke bawa mutumin da ke da nakasa mai tsanani damar sadarwa

## Kasuwanci

* Scan Furniture, tsohon sarkar Amurka a Washington, DC, Amurka
* SCAN Health Plan, kamfanin kula da kiwon lafiya mai zaman kansa wanda ke zaune a Long Beach, California, Amurka
* Scan AB ko Scan Foods UK Ltd, rassan Sweden da Burtaniya na Finnish HKScan
* Cibiyar Samun Al'umma ta Seattle, tsohuwar tashar talabijin a Seattle, Washington, Amurka
* Scan (kamfani) , kamfani ne na software wanda ke zaune a Provo, Utah, Amurka

* Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, mujallar kimiyya
* Scanning (jarida) , mujallar kimiyya ta microscopy da Hindawi ta buga
* *Scan: Jaridar Media Arts Culture*, tsohuwar mujallar kan layi da Jami'ar Macquarie ta buga, Sydney, Australia
* SCAN (jarida), jaridar dalibai a Jami'ar Lancaster, Burtaniya

## Sauran amfani

* Scansion, a cikin shayari
* Sanya karatu, hanyar da za a yi amfani da ita wajen karantawa da sauri
* Binciken abun ciki na kimiyya (SCAN), wata dabara mai rikitarwa
* "Scan" (Prison Break episode), wani labari na jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin Prison Break*Fitar da Kurkuku*

## Dubi kuma
Caressa Cameron

**Caressa Venal Cameron-Jackson** (an haife ta a ranar 4 ga Agusta, 1987) 'yar Amurka ce mai taken kyau kuma mawaƙiya daga Fredericksburg, Virginia wacce ta lashe gasar Miss Virginia 2009 da kuma Miss America 2010. Ita ce 'yar Afirka ta takwas da ta lashe gasar Miss America, kuma 'yar Baƙar fata ta farko da aka naɗa a matsayin Miss America. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Ɗan asalin Virginia ya kammala karatunsa a Makarantar Sakandare ta Massaponax da Jami'ar Commonwealth ta Virginia .  A shekara ta 2002, Cameron ya kammala karatunsa a Makarantar Modeling da Acting ta Barbizon da ke Virginia. 

## Shagali

### Kafin shekarar 2009
Cameron ta zo ta biyu a gasar Miss Virginia Teen USA ta 2005. Ta zo ta biyu a gasar Miss Virginia USA ta 2006. &#x5B; ** &#x5D; An sanya ta a matsayi na biyu a gasar Miss Virginia ta 2006 da 2007. A gasar 2008, an nada Cameron a matsayin wanda ya zo na biyu. Saboda wannan matsayi, Cameron ya cancanci shiga gasar National Sweetheart 2008, inda daga baya aka nada Miss Virginia a matsayin wadda ta zo na huɗu.

### Miss Virginia 2009
An naɗa Cameron a matsayin Miss Virginia a ranar 28 ga Yuni, 2009, inda ta yi nasara a ƙoƙarinta na huɗu.  

### Miss America ta 2010
A ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2010, mawakin ya lashe tallafin karatu na dala $2,000 a matsayin wanda ya yi nasara a gasar farko ta baiwa a fannin wakoki. 

A ranar 30 ga Janairu, 2010, Cameron ya lashe gasar Miss America ta 2010 da aka gudanar a Planet Hollywood da ke Las Vegas, Nevada . 

## Matsayin Miss America
 
Ta yi tafiya sama da mil 250,000 a lokacin shekararta ta hidima tana fafutukar neman dandali na kanta, "Gaskiyar Magana: Cutar Kanjamau a Amurka" kuma ta yi magana da ɗalibai sama da 80,000 a faɗin ƙasar game da zaɓuɓɓuka masu kyau. Saboda ƙoƙarinta, Caressa ta sami lambar yabo ta hidimar sa kai ta shugaban ƙasa da kuma lambar yabo ta Majalisa. Mai riƙe da kambun ya yi wasa a lokacin bikin rantsar da shugaban ƙasa a shekarar 2009, da kuma hasken bishiyoyin Kirsimeti na Fadar White House ta 2010, da sauransu.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Cameron ta auri masoyiyarta ta makarantar sakandare, Nathaniel Jackson Jr., a ranar 2 ga Disamba, 2012. Cameron ya sanya rigar aure ta Sareh Nouri . 

## Manazarta