Belinda Bozzoli

**Belinda Bozzoli** (17 Disamba 19455 Disamba 2020) marubuci ƴar Afirka ta Kudu ce, ilimi, masanin zamantakewa, kuma ƴar siyasa. Ta kasance mataimakiyar shugabar jami'ar Witwatersrand na wani lokaci daga 2002, bayan ta jagoranci makarantar kimiyyar zamantakewa. A shekara ta 2014 an zabi Bozzoli a matsayin memba a majalisar dokokin Afirka ta Kudu na jam'iyyar Democratic Alliance . Daga 2019 ta yi aiki a matsayin inuwar Ministar Ilimi mai zurfi, Kimiyya da Fasaha .

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Bozzoli a ranar 17 ga Disamba 1945 a Johannesburg zuwa Guerino Renzo da Cora Bertha Bozzoli, duka 'yan Afirka ta Kudu na Italiya .   Ta sami digiri na farko na Arts da Darajoji daga Jami'ar Witwatersrand sannan ta sami Master of Arts da Doctor of Philosophy a Jami'ar Sussex . Bozzoli ya kasance abokin tarayya a Jami'ar Yale tsakanin 1978 da 1979. 

## Aikin ilimi
Bozzoli ya rubuta littattafai guda uku masu rubuce-rubuce guda ɗaya, littattafan duniya da aka buga kuma shine edita ko haɗin gwiwa na ƙarin huɗun. Ta kasance, a cikin duka, ta buga labarai 26. 

Bozzoli ya zama shugaban ilimin zamantakewa a Jami'ar Witwatersrand a ƙarshen 1990s kuma ya kasance shugaban Makarantar Kimiyyar zamantakewa daga 2001 zuwa 2003.  Ta zama mataimakiyar shugabar gwamnati a shekara ta 2002 kuma ta shugabanci Hukumar Gidauniyar Bincike ta Kasa na wani lokaci.  An ba ta lambar yabo ta A-rating daga Gidauniyar Bincike ta Kasa a cikin 2006. Bozzoli shine masanin ilimin zamantakewa na farko da aka karrama ta wannan hanyar. Bozzoli ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin darektan riko na Cibiyar Nazarin zamantakewa da Tattalin Arziki ta Wits. 

## Sana'ar siyasa
A shekara ta 2014, Bozzoli ya tsaya takarar majalisar dokokin Afirka ta Kudu a matsayin na 77 a jerin jam'iyyar Democratic Alliance 's (DA).  A zaben, Bozzoli ya lashe kujera a majalisar dokokin kasar.  Bayan an zabe ta, ta zama ministar ilimi da horaswa a inuwar.  Ta kasance memba na Kwamitin Fayil kan Ilimi da Horarwa da kuma tuntuɓar DA na mazabar Boksburg West a lokacin majalisar 2014–19.  A watan Oktoban 2016 ta soki manufofin jam'iyyar African National Congress Party na jami'o'i wanda ta ce an samu raguwar kudaden da gwamnati ke samu daga kashi 50% zuwa kashi 40 cikin dari na kudaden shiga jami'o'i tun daga 1994 wanda ya haifar da gazawar kasafin kudi, yawan ajujuwa da karin kudade. 

An sake zaben Bozzoli a matsayin Majalisar a 2019 .  Daga nan sai aka nada Bozzoli a matsayin Ministan inuwa na sabuwar kundin ilimi mai zurfi, kimiyya da fasaha. A watan Yunin 2020 ta nuna damuwa kan matakin da gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu ta dauka na soke kashi 1.96 Naira biliyan na bashin dalibai. Bozzoli ya bayyana cewa, DA ba ta da wani ra'ayi ga basussukan da aka yafe wa dalibai masu karamin karfi, amma ya yi tambaya ko matakin zai amfanar da daliban da ke samun kudin shiga wadanda kawai ba sa son biyan lamuni. Ta kuma nuna damuwa game da tasirin kudaden da ake ba jami'o'i.

## Mutuwa
Bozzoli ta mutu sakamakon cutar kansa a ranar 5 ga Disamba, 2020, kwana goma sha biyu kafin cikarta shekaru 75.  Ta rasu ta bar mijinta, Charles van Onselen, da ’ya’yansu uku.  Ta ci gaba da aiki a siyasa lokacin rashin lafiya ta ƙarshe. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen 'yan majalisar dokokin kasar Afirka ta Kudu da suka mutu a kan mukamansu

## Manazarta