Ralph Campbell Sr.

**Ralph Campbell Sr.** (1915 - 15 ga Mayu, 1983) ya kasance ma'aikacin gidan waya na Amurka, mai fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama, kuma mai shirya a Raleigh, North Carolina . Matarsa Yuni ma ta kasance mai tasiri. Ya yi aiki a ofishin gidan waya. Ɗansu Ralph Campbell Jr. ya ci gaba da aikinsu kuma an zabe shi mai binciken jihar. Wani ɗa, Bill Campbell, ya yi aiki a matsayin magajin gari na Atlanta . 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Ralph Campbell a shekara ta 1915.  Ya yi aiki a yakin duniya na biyu da kuma Yaƙin Koriya . Bayan haka, ya sami aiki tare da Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka. Ya auri Yuni Elizabeth Kay a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1946. Suna da 'ya'ya hudu: Ralph Jr., Mildred, Bill, da Eddie.

## Ayyuka
Campbell ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Raleigh Chapter na National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People daga ranar 18 ga Disamba, 1960  har zuwa ranar 21 ga Fabrairu, 1965. 

A cikin 1960, Campbell da matarsa sun roki Hukumar Makarantar Raleigh da ta ba da damar ɗansu Bill ya halarci makarantun firamare na Murphey da kuma Ralph Jr. da Mildred su halarci makarantar sakandare ta Morson Junior a shekara ta 1960-1961.  Kwamitin ya ba da izinin canja wurin Bill - kuma ta haka ne ya zama ɗaliban baƙar fata na farko da ya halarci makarantar fararen jama'a a cikin birni - amma ya musanta aikace-aikacen Ralph Jr. da Mildred, yana mai ambaton yawan jama'a da Morson.  Yayinda yake farin ciki da shawarar da aka yanke na ba Bill damar halartar Murphey, Campbell ya nuna takaici ga hukumar makarantar cewa an hana sauran aikace-aikacen yaransa, yana cewa, "Sanya yaro a kowane lokaci zuwa makarantar da aka ware ya saba wa kundin tsarin mulki da kuma hukuncin Kotun Koli na shekara ta 1954. "  A sakamakon turawar da suka yi wa ɗansu ya shiga makarantar fari, Campbells sun fuskanci barazanar mutuwa kuma sun zauna tare da dangi don tabbatar da lafiyarsu. Kamar yadda Campbell bai iya barin aikinsa a ofishin gidan waya ba, matarsa Yuni ta raka Bill zuwa Murphey Elementary a ranar farko ta makaranta a can.

A farkon shekarun 1960, Campbell da matarsa sun fara karbar bakuncin tarurruka na masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama a gidansu. Sau da yawa yana zaune a kusa da tebur mai rufi, wannan rukuni ya zama sananne da "Oval Table Gang". Mambobin ta sun shirya dabarun kawar da makarantu, tallafawa 'yan takarar siyasa baƙar fata, da kuma shirya zanga-zangar. Taron ya ci gaba har sai Campbell ya mutu. Ya shiga cikin Maris na 1963 a Washington don Ayyuka da 'Yanci, tare da biyu daga cikin' ya'yansa tare da shi.

A shekara ta 1970, Campbell ya zama shugaban kungiyar Raleigh-Wake Citizens Association . Ya yi murabus daga mukamin a shekarar 1978. Ya sake karɓar matsayin a cikin 1982 kuma ya riƙe shi har zuwa mutuwarsa.

A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 1982, Campbell ya yi yakin neman zaben wakilin Amurka Ike Franklin Andrews, wanda ya taimaka masa ya sami goyon baya daga baƙar fata na yankin. Bayan zaben, Andrews ya hayar da shi a matsayin ma'aikaci na ɗan lokaci a ofishinsa na majalisa.

## Rayuwa da gado na baya
A ranar 12 ga Mayu, 1983, Campbell ya kamu da ciwon zuciya yayin da yake aiki a ofishin majalisa na Andrew a Cary kuma an kai shi Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Wake a Raleigh don magani. A ranar 15 ga Mayu, 1983, yayin da yake asibiti, ya sami ƙarin ciwon zuciya kuma ya mutu jim kadan bayan haka. An gudanar da wani biki a masa a Cocin St. Ambrose a Raleigh kwana uku bayan haka. Daga baya aka binne jikinsa a Kabari na Kasa na Raleigh . 

Bayan mutuwarsa an tuna da shi a cikin wani kuduri na hadin gwiwa ta Babban Taron Arewacin Carolina .  Matarsa ta mutu a shekara ta 2004. A shekara ta 2005, an shigar da shi da matarsa cikin Raleigh Hall of Fame . 

## Manazarta