Masallacin Sidi Shibl al-Aswad

**Masallacin Sidi Shibl al-Aswad** ( Larabci : مسجد سيدي شبل الأسود) yana cikin birnin Shuhada na kasar Masar a jihar Monufia . Sunan sa Muhammad bn al-Fadl, wani Tabi'i wanda jama'ar gari suka fi sani da Sidi Shibl. A duk shekara ana gudanar da bukukuwan Maulidin Sidi Shibl a masallacin domin tunawa da shahadarsa a hannun Rumawa .

## Tarihi
An gina masallacin ne a tsakanin ƙarshen ƙarni na 16 zuwa farkon karni na 17 a kan makabarta da hubbaren Sidi Shibl, wanda ainihin sunansa Muhammad bn al-Fadl, jikan al-Abbas bn 'Abd al-Muttalib .   An tambayi tarihin binne shi, kamar yadda malamin musulmi na zamanin Mamluk Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani ya ruwaito cewa al-Fadl bn al-Abbas bai haifi 'ya'ya maza ba, ya bar ƴa mace guda.   Ibn 'Abd al-Barr kuma ya musanta cewa al-Abbas yana da jikan mai suna Muhammad daga al-Fadl.   Ko da kuwa ba haka ba, an ruwaito cewa mutanen garin sun gudanar da makabartar a shekarar 1510, kafin a gina masallacin.  Akalla majiya mai tushe ta bayyana cewa Fatimidu ne suka gina masallacin. 

Gwamnan Monufia, wani Hassan Bey ne ya sake gina masallacin a shekara ta 1846.  Amma, tsarin da ake yi a yau shi ne sake gina shi a shekara ta 1925.   An sake bude masallacin a shekarar 1927 ya samu halartar sarkin Masar a lokacin, Fu'ad I .  Gyaran masallacin na baya-bayan nan daga shekarar 2020 ne.   An sake buɗewa a cikin 2023 bayan gyare-gyare mai yawa. 

## Siffofin gine-gine
Tsarin masallacin ya ƙunshi filaye guda biyu, daya daga cikinsu ya haɗa da fili na masallacin.   Dayan filin yana dauke da babban ginin masallacin, wanda bangon alqibla da nuni yake.   Bayan alqibla akwai wata mashigar mashiga da take kaiwa cikin makabartar Sidi Shibl.   Masallacin yana da manya-manyan minare guda biyu, wanda aka gina su bisa tsarin gine-ginen Neo-Mamluk .   Kubba guda daya ne kawai ke nan har yau, amma a da can akwai wasu ƴan tsirarun da suka rufe kaburburan sauran waliyyai da aka binne a cikin ginin masallacin. 

### Mausoleums
Baya ga makabartar Sidi Shibl, wani daki a cikin masallacin yana ɗauke da kaburburan waliyyai mata bakwai, waɗanda aka fi sani da Sab'a Banat, wadanda ake kyautata zaton 'yan uwan Sidi Shibl ne.   An binne wasu malaman musulmi guda biyu, Sayyid Ahmad al-Misri da Sayyid 'Abd Allah al-Wazir al-Khalifa, a wani daki kusa da makabartar Sidi Shibl.  Akalla wasu Sahabbai arba’in da suka yi shahada a yaqe-yaqe da Rumawa an ba da rahoton an binne su a cikin harabar masallacin ma. 

## Muhimmanci
A duk watan Disamba, ana gudanar da jerin gwano na Maulidi zuwa ƙabarin Sidi Shibl al-Aswad domin tunawa da shi da wasu shahidai da dama da suka rasu a yakin da suke yi da mamayar Rumawa ta Masar. Wani biki kuma yana faruwa a watan Maris . Duk da haka, mafi girma daga cikin waɗannan bukukuwan suna faruwa a rabi na biyu na Satumba . 

Har ila yau, almara na yankin ya nuna cewa, lokacin da wani dillalin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ɓoye a cikin wurin ibada don tserewa daga ’yan sanda, ya roƙi jinƙai da kariya daga waliyyin da ke cikin kabari.  waliyyi ya amince da ba shi kariya, lokacin da ’yan sanda suka shiga cikin haramin, sai suka kwace wa dillalin dukiyoyinsa, amma daga ko’ina sai gungun macizai suka bayyana, suka bar mutumin

## Duba kuma

* Musulunci a Masar
* Jerin masallatai a Masar

## Manazarta