open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Margolles

**Margolles** ta kasance tana daya daga goma sha daya (11) parishes (administrative rarrabuwa) a Cangas de Onís, a Municipality cikin lardin da kuma m al'umma na asturias, da arewacin Spain Picos de Europa duwãtsu.

## Kauyuka

* Agüera
* Cuencu
* La Granda
* Llanu
* Parda
* Peruyes
* Toraño
* Villa
* Viñaes

## Manazarta
Merodio

**Merodio** tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Baja, kuma ta kasance wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, wanda ke arewacin Spain.

Yawan ya kasance 90 a cikin 2013. 

## Manazarta
Naviegu

**Naviegu** ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majalisun majami'u 54 na Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin kuma tana da ikon mallakar Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Tsawon ya kai  sama da matakin teku. Yana da    a cikin girma, tare da yawan mutane 231, kamar na 2004.

## Kauyuka

* Folgueiraxú
* La Mata
* Murias de Puntarás
* Naviegu
* Palaciu
* Peneḷḷada
* Puntarás
* La Riela Naviegu
* Viḷḷacaness
* Viḷḷaxu
* Viḷḷar de Naviegu

## Manazarta
Noceda de Rengos

**Noceda de Rengos,** ta kasan ce tana ɗaya daga cikin majalisun majami'u 54 na Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin  ƙasar Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain.

## Kauyuka

* Cuitada
* La Casería
* Noceda
* Reitornu
* Tresmonte d'Abaxu
* Tresmonte d'Arriba

## Manazarta
Lomes

Yanki ne (yanki na gudanarwa) a cikin Allande, ta kasance wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma autan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Tsawan shine  sama da matakin teku . Yana da    a cikin girman Yawan su ya kai 105.  Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33890.

## Kauyuka da ƙauyuka

* Carcedo de Lomes ("Carcéu")
* Lomes ("Ḷḷomes")
* Otero ("L'Outeiru")
* Tarallé ("Taraé")

An gina cocin Ikklesiya, wanda aka sadaukar domin Saint James the Greater a karni na 15.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Allande
Oceño

**Oceño** tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Alta, kuma ta kasance wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma autan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain. Tana cikin Picos de Europa National Park.

Yawan jama'a 47 ( INE 2016) 

## Manazarta
Sallolin Farilla

**Sallolin Farilla** Guda biyar ne gasu kamar haka:

## Salloli
1. **Sallah Asubah** Anayinta bayan fitowan alfijir saadiqi. Daga Rana ta fito lokacin lalurinta ya shiga. Tanada Raka'a biyu ne.

2. **Sallah Azahar** Anayinta bayan zawalin Rana (idan rana ta gushe daga tsakiya) lokacin lalurinta idan rana ta fadi. Tanada Raka'a hudu (4).

3. **Sallah La'asar** Anayinta bayan faifayewar hasken rana. Tana zama laluri daga zaran rana ta fadi. Tanada raka'a hudu (4).

4. **Sallah Magrib** Anayinta bayan faduwar rana. Lokacin lalurinta idan aka shiga daya bisa ukun dare na karshe ⅓ (sulusul lail al-akirah). Tanada raka'a uku (3).

5. **Sallah Isha'i** Anayinta bayan bayan bacewar Jan rana wato na bayan sallah magrib, wani ja-ja da yake fitowa a yamma bayan rana ta fadi wato dai lokacin da duhu ya bayya sosai. Lokacin lalurinta daya da na magrib. Tanada raka'a hudu (4).

Allah shine masani.

## Ire-iren salloli
Bayaga sallolin farilla, akwai wasu sallaloin da suka haɗa da;
* Sallar roƙon ruwa
* Sallar Nafila
* Sallar Matafiyi (Qasaru)
* Sallar Idi ƙarama
* Sallar Idi Babba
* Sallar Sunnah
* Sallar Asham
* Sallah Tarawihi. 
* Sallar Gawa da saurasu.

## Manazarta
Piarnu

**Piarnu** ( Spanish: *Pillarno* ), Ta kasancce ɗaya daga cikin majami'u takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Castrillón, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain.

Yawan jama'a 791 ( INE 2005).

## Manazarta
Pousada de Rengos

**Pousada de Rengos** [1]  ta kasance ɗaya ne daga cikin majalisu na majami'u 54 a Cangas del Narcea, ta kasance wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin kuma mai cin gashin kanta na Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

## Kauyuka

* Caldeviḷḷa de Rengos
* Pousada de Rengos
* Ventanueva
* Viḷḷar de Pousada

## Manazarta
Rozadas

**La Veigadouria** ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda bakwai a cikin Boal, wata ƙaramar hukuma a cikin lardin da kuma yankin masu zaman kansu na Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Yana da    a cikin girma tare da yawan mutane 214 ( INE 2005).

Mutanen Astur na Ikklesiyar suna zaune a ƙauyuka da dama, ciki har da: El Bidural, Brañallibrel, A Cabana, Carbayal, El Cepón, El Gumio, Ouria, Ransal, Rozadas, Trevé, El Valle Seco da A Veigadouria.

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Astungiyar Asturian na nazarin tattalin arziki da masana'antu, sigar harshen Ingilishi na "Sociedad Asturiana de Estudios Económicos e Industriales" (SADEI)

## Manazarta
Rozagás

**Rozagás**  ta kasance kuma tana daya daga cikin majami'u takwas ne (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Alta, wata ƙaramar hukuma a cikin lardin da communityan yankin Asturias masu cin gashin kansu, a arewacin Spain.

Yawan jama'a 38 ( INE 2007).  
## Manazarta
San Emiliano (Allande)

**San Emiliano** ta kasance wata yanki ne (yanki ne na gudanarwa) a Allande, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain. Tana nan  daga babban birnin, Pola de Allande.

Tsawan shine  sama da matakin teku . Yana da    a cikin girma, tare da yawan mutane 63.  Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33885.

## Kauyuka da ƙauyuka

* Distance Watsa-Bevarasao (Bevaraso)
* Bojo (Boxo)
* Buslavín (Busllavín)
* Ema
* Fresnedo (Freisnedo)
* Murias
* La Quintana (A Quintá)
* Distance Ga-Rankuwa-Vallinas (Vallías)
* Villadecabo
* San Emiliano (Santo Miyao)

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Allande  
## Manazarta
San Esteban (Morcín)

**San Esteban,** ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda bakwai (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Morcín, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da autan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

## Kauyuka

* Castandiello
* El Palacio
* Peñanes
* La Roza
* Rozadas
* Villar
* San Esteban

## Manazarta
Piñera (Narcea)

**Piñera** ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin majalisun majami'u 54 na Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain.

## Kauyuka

* Fondos de Viḷḷa
* Piñera

## Manazarta
San Martín del Valledor

**San Martín del Valledor** ta kasance wata yanki ne na Ikklesiya (bangaren mulki) a cikin Allande, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain. Tana nan  daga babban birnin, Pola de Allande

Tsawan shine  sama da matakin teku . Yana da    a girma, tare da yawan mutane 83.  Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33887.

## Kauyuka da ƙauyuka

* Aguanes
* Busvidal
* Coba
* Cornollo (Cornolyo)
* El Hawan (El Enxertal)
* La Furada (A Furada)
* Paradas
* El Provo
* Robledo (Robredo)
* Rubieiro
* Salcedo
* Tremado (Tremao)
* Villasonte (Vilasonte)
* San Martín del Valledor (Samartín)

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Allande  
## Manazarta
San Miguel de la Barreda

**San Miguel de la Barreda** ta kasance wata Ikklesiya ce (reshen gudanarwa) a Siero, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kansa, a arewacin Spain. Tana kan hanyar AS-17.

Yawan jama'a 237 ( INE ).

Ana gudanar da bikin Parish a makon farko na watan Satumba.  

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Astungiyar Asturian na nazarin tattalin arziki da masana'antu, sigar harshen Ingilishi na "Sociedad Asturiana de Estudios Económicos e Industriales" (SADEI)
San Pedru d'Arbas

**San Pedro de Arbás** ta kasance tana daya daga cikin  majalisu 54 a Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain.

Villagesauyukanta sun haɗa da: Caldeviḷḷa d'Arbas, La Ḷḷinde, Rubial, San Pedru da Sucarral.  

## Manazarta
Santa Coloma, Asturias

**Santa Coloma** ta kasance wata yanki ce ( na gudanarwa), a cikin Allande, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias, a arewacin, Spain. Tana cikin  daga babban birnin, Pola de Allande.

Tsawan, shine  sama da matakin teku . Yana da    a cikin girman Yawan jama'a 59 ( INE  2011). Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33888.

## Kauyuka da ƙauyuka

* Arbeyales Bendón (Arbiales)
* Bendón
* Bustel
* Cabral
* El Caleyo
* Shin
* Llaneces (Hanyoyi)
* Meres
* Monón
* Muriellos (Murellos)
* Penouta
* Distance Ga-Rankuwa-Pontenova (A Pontenova)
* La Porquera (A Farin ruwa)
* El Rebollo (El Rebollu)
* El Sellón
* Distance Watsa-Vallinadosa (Valladosa)
* Santa Coloma (Santa Colomba)

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Allande  

## Manazarta
Santa Eulalia, Morcín

**Santa Eulalia** ta kasance yana daya daga cikin majami'u guda bakwai (kungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Morcín, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma communityan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

## Kauyuka

* Les Bolíes
* El Brañuitu
* Calvín
* Figareshi
* La Llorera
* Malpica
* La Partayera
* Santolaya
* Les Vallines

## Manazarta
Santa Eulalia de Vigil

**Santa Eulalia de Vigil** ta kasan ce kuma wata Ikklesiya ce (sashen gudanarwa) a cikin Siero, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kansa, a arewacin Spain. Cibiyar ta kusan  daga babban birnin kasar, Pola de Siero.

## Kauyuka

* Santolaya
* Yi hankali

## Manazarta
Seloriu

**Seloriu** ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u 41 (ɓangarorin gudanarwa) a Villaviciosa, wata karamar hukuma a cikin lardin da kuma autan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

## Garuruwa
* Barzana
* La Busta
* Castiellu
* Espina
* La Fuentona
* El Picu
* La Rasa
* El Rebollal
* Santa Mera
* Vega
* Villar

### Kauyuka
* L'Altu Pataleta
* L'Ariella
* L'Avís
* Balbín
* La Cai
* La Caleya
* Los Calieros
* Les Calzaes
* Carrocéu
* La Casa'l Molín de Riba
* La Casa'l Pelucu
* Les Cases de Baxu
* Les Cases de Riba
* Les Cases del Monte
* Castiellu de Baxu
* Castiellu de Riba
* El Chiscón
* La Corolla
* El Crespu
* El Cuetu
* L'Erón
* La Fontana
* La Griega
* Llagua
* La Llosa Perico
* La Llosica
* El Llosicu
* El Llugar
* Matallobil
* Misiegu
* Olivar
* El Pandal
* El Piensu
* La Piniella
* La Quintana [de La Busta]
* La Quintana [de La Cai]
* La Reguerina
* Rodiles
* San Llorenti
* La Sienra
* La Sirviella
* El Terienzu
* El Traveseru
* Valdeiglar
* La Vitoria

## Manazarta
Siejo

**Siejo** ta kasance tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Baja, wata ƙaramar hukuma a cikin lardin da kuma communityan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Yawan jama'a shine 96 ( INE  2011).
## Manazarta
San Salvador del Valledor

**San SalvaĆádor del Valledor** ta kasance wani yanki ne na Ikklesiya (bangaren mulki) a Allande, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain. Tana da    a girma, tare da yawan mutane 69.  Lambar akwatin gidan waya ita ce 33887.

## Kauyuka

* Kamar yadda Grobas
* Barras
* Bustarel
* Collada
* Fonteta
* San Salvador
* Hankali
* Villalaín (Vilalaín)
* Darshanna (Vilanova)

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Allande  
## Manazarta
Kasuwancin yanar gizo

**Kasuwancin yanar gizo** wata hanyar kasuwanci ne na zamani da yazo da cigaba sosai a wannan lokacin sannan ya takaita zirga-zirga a ɓangaren yan kasuwa domin zaka yi amfani da wayar hannun ka ne ko kwamfutar ka wajen siyen kayayyaki daga wani waje kuma a kawo maka inda kake ba tare da kaje da kanka ba. Kasuwancin yanar gizo ya kawo kara hadaka kasuwanci a duniya domin yanzun kasashen masu tasowa suna alfahari da kasuwancin yanar gizo

## Amfanin sa

## Illolin kasuwancin yanar gizo
Duk da nasarorin kasuwancin yanar gizo to aƙwai illoli da dama a tattare da shi domin a kasuwancin yanar gizo akan yawaita damfarar mutane ko kuma a basu kayan da basu ne suka siya ba ko kuma a turo masu kayan da basu da inganci sosai.
## Hotuna

File:Internet_Online_Marketing_(27905885880).jpg|Kasuwar yanar gizo ta hanayar Email 
File:Social_media_tablet.jpg|Online marketing 


## Manazarta
Sograndio (Proaza)

**Sograndio** ta kasance kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas a Proaza, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin kuma tana da ikon mallakar Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Yana da    a cikin girma tare da yawan mutanen 83 ( INE 2005). Lambar gidan waya itace 33114. 
 
## Manazarta
Robléu de Teinás

**Robléu de Teinás,**ta kasan ce tana ɗaya daga cikin majalisun majami'u 54 a Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin kuma tana da ikon mallakar Asturias, a arewacin Spain.

Kauyukanta sun haɗa da: Castieḷḷu, Zreizalí, Chanos, Parada la Viecha, Porciles, Robléu de Teinás da Teinás.

## Manazarta
Tebongo

**Tebongo**  ta kasance kuma tana daya daga cikin  majalisun  54 ne a Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin kuma tana da ikon mallakar Asturias, a arewacin Spain. 

Villagesauyukanta sun haɗa da: Antráu, Xavita, Portieḷḷa, El Puelu, La Ponte l'Infiernu, Robléu de Biforcu da Tebongu.
## Manazarta
Tobes

**Tobes** ya kasan ce tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Baja, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain . Tana cikin Picos de Europa National Park.

Yawan jama'a 123 ( INE 2011).  
## Manazarta
El Tozu

**El Tozu** ta kasan ce, kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u goma (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a Caso, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain .

Yawan jama'a 75 ( INE 2006).
 

## Manazarta
Trescares

**Trescares** ta kasan ce kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u guda takwas (ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa) a cikin Peñamellera Alta, wata ƙaramar hukuma a cikin lardin da kuma communitiyan yankin Asturias, a arewacin Spain . Tana cikin Picos de Europa National Park .

Yawan jama'a hamsin da biyar 55 ( INE 2007).

A cikin wannan ƙauyen, akwai manyan mahimman gine-gine biyu na wannan ikon cin gashin kansa: coci kuma, mafi mahimmanci, La Vidre gada (El Puente La Vidre), wanda aka gina a lokacin romanic akan wata gada da Romawa suka gina. Gadar yau sanannu ne a duk duniya, don haka, ana yin ɗigon ruwa da yawa a ciki.

Anan ya wuce ɗayan mahimman kogunan Asturias, kogin Cares (El Río Cares), wanda ya ƙare a cikin kogin Deva wanda ya raba al'ummar Asturias da Cantabria. Daya daga cikin wasannin da aka fi taka rawa shine kamun kifi,

Kamar wani ƙauye, Trescares yana da liyafa: Saint Fausto. Ana yin wannan bikin ne a ranar Asabar mai zuwa na The Pilar (bukin ƙasa), inda mutanen Trescares ke sa rigunan asturian kuma suna ba da tsayin dina mai tsayin mita biyu ga Saint.
Trones (Asturias)

**Trones,** ya kasan ce kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin majalisun majami'u 54 a Cangas del Narcea, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain .

Kauyukanta sun hada da: Araniegu, Faéu, Ḷḷourante, Olgu, Paraxas, Rozas da Trones.  
## Manazarta
Uxo

**Uxo** (a Asturian da kuma a hukumance **Uxo)** ya kasan ce yana daya daga 15 parishes (administrative rarrabuwa) a Mieres, a Municipaliti cikin lardin da kuma  al'umma na asturias, a arewacin Spain.

File:Camino_de_San_Salvador,_Ujo,_r%C3%ADo_Caudal_01.jpg|Yankin 
File:Ujo_(Mieres)_2.jpg|Wani layin dogo da ya ratsa ta yankin 
 
 

## Manazarta
Kofa:Lissafi

**Lissafi** ko kuma nazarin ƙidaya wani fanni ne na ilimi wanda yake taimakawa ɗan adam yin *ƙidaya* da sanin yawan abubuwa da kuma sanin tsarin yadda abubuwa suke idan an cenja su ta wata suffar.

Shi Lissafi wani fannin ilimi ne da ya shafi nazarin ’ya’yan  adadi, sarari, tsari, yanayi da sauyi, ana amfani da ilimin lissafi a ɓangarori da yawa kamar; kimiyya, kanikanci, kasuwanci, likitanci da kimiyyar zamantakewa. Amfanin ilimin lissafi a waɗansu lokuta shi ke haifar da sabbin rassa a fannin kamar lissafin ƙididdiga, kuma masana lissafi suna anfani da lissafi tsagwaran sa, ba don wani dalili ba, Ba wani abu da zai iya bayyana maka wannan lissafi ne na amfani ko kuma a’a.

Ana yin lissafi kafin ayi wani abu domin a san mene ne sakamakon abin idan aka aikata wannan ɓangaren na lissafi ana kiransa Kasafi wato ‘statistics’ a turance. A cikin wannan fanni na Kasafi a kan haɗa gamaiyar abubuwa a yi nazari akan sakamakon da za su bayar idan anyi wani abu akan su ta hanyar anfani da alƙalumomin da su ke a cikin su.

## Tarihi
Sanin asalin ilimin lissafi abu ne mai wahalar gaske amma an fara ganinlissafai masu wahala ne akusan shekara ta 3000 kafin baiyanar Annabi isa (300 MD) a lokacin babila da Misra suka fara lissafin kirge da lissafin awo, Domin haraji , kasuwanci, gine-gine, tsare-tsare da kuma iimin taurari mafi dadewar rubutun da aka samu akan lisafi an same sune a kasa-shen  Mesofotamiya and misra wadanda aka rubuta su a kimani shekaru (2000–1800) kafin haihuwar annabi isah Ya fara faruwa ne a lokacin karni na shida yayin da pathogares(daya daga cikin masanan lissafi na wancen lokacin) da dalibansa suka fara nazarin lissafi amatsayin darasi tareda masana lissafin Girka shekaru 3000 kafin zuwan annabi Isah , Masanin lissafin nan Ecluid shine ya samar da wata hanyar lissafi da akekira da turanci(axiomation). Wanda har yau ana amfani dashi.

## Manazarta
Kofa:Fasaha

*:Category:Lantarki
*:Category:Zane
*:Category:Kira
*:Category:Gidaje
*:Category:Motoci
*:Category:Jirgin sama
*:Category:Jirgin kasa
*:Category:Makamai
*:Category:Bindiga
*:Category:Nakiya
*:Category:Kwamputa
*:Category:Mashin
*:Category:Annoba
Tolivia

**Tolivia** ta kasan ce kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin majami'u tara (bangarorin gudanarwa) a cikin Laviana, wata karamar hukuma ce a cikin lardin da kuma yankin Asturias mai cin gashin kanta, a arewacin Spain .

## Kauyuka

## Manazarta
Haramtaccen Birni

**Haramtaccen birni**, wanda yanzu aka sa ni da **Gidan Tarihi na Fada**, babban fada ne na tarihi kuma gidan kayan gargajiya a cibiyar tarihi ta Beijing, China . Yankin yana da wuraren tarihi na UNESCO . Yana da matukar muhimmanci ga tarihi da gine-ginen kasar Sin. Garin da Aka Haramta shi ne fadar Sarkin China daga daular Ming har zuwa karshen Daular Qing . Kusan shekaru 500, ya kasance gidan sarakuna da gidajensu, gami da cibiyar al'adu da siyasa ta gwamnatin kasar Sin.

## Suna
Sunan "Haramtaccen birni" fassarar sunan Sinanci *Zijin Cheng. Sunan* *Zijin Cheng* an yi amfani da shi a karon farko a shekara ta alif dari biyar da sabain da shida 1576.  Wani sunan Ingilishi na Zijin Cheng shine "Fadar Haramtacciya".  Kalmar *Zi na* nufin "purple" a Sinanci. Yana nufin tauraron Arewa . Wannan saboda a tsohuwar ƙasar Sin ana kiranta da *tauraron Ziwei* . A cikin ilimin taurari na kasar Sin tauraruwa ta Arewa gidan Sarakuna ne na Celestial . Saboda An haramta Birni ne gidan sarki a duniya, kasar Sin zaton cewa Duniya ta m na *Ziwei* Star. *Jin* yana nufin "Haramtacce" a Sinanci. Hakan ya faru ne saboda ba a ba kowa izinin shiga ko fita daga cikin fadar ba tare da izinin sarki ba. *Cheng na* nufin birni. 

Sinawa ba sa sake kiran Haramtaccen Fadar *Zijin Cheng* . Suna kiranta *Gùgōng* (故宫) yanzu. Wannan yana nufin "Tsohuwar Fada". Ana kiran gidan kayan tarihin da ke cikin Haramtaccen birni "Gidan Tarihi na Fada" ( Chinese    ).

## Tarihi
Bayan Zhu Di ya zama Yongle Emperor, an Kuma canja babban birnin China daga Nanjing zuwa Beijing. A shekara ta alif dari hudu da da hudu 1406 aka fara gini akan Haramtaccen birni..  Ginin fadar ya ci gaba sama da shekaru goma sha hudu 14 kuma sama da ma'aikata miliyan sun yi aiki a gina shi.  (1406-1420)

## Manazarta

## Sauran yanar gizo

* Tashar yanar gizo
* Manyan labarai na Haramtaccen birni
Tsirrai na abinci

**Tsiro** ko **tsirrai** suma halittar Allah ne wadda suke fitowa bayan anyi ruwan sama, ko kuma wadda ake bawa ruwa. A takaice da wadanda ake nomawa don abincin mutane. Ana amfani da nau'ukan tsirrai da dama wajen samar da magunguna 

## Ire-iren Tsirran da ake nomawa
# Masara
# Dawa
# Wake
# Gero
# Dauro
# Maiwa
# Agushi
# Dankali
# Gyaɗa
# Rogo
# Makani 
# Riɗi
# Doya. Da dai sauran su.

## Hotuna

File:6588Maize in the Philippines 02.jpg|thumb|masara na daga cikin abincin Hausawa
File:Maize field.jpg|thumb|gonar masara
File:Millet-1697117 1920.jpg|thumb|zangarniyar gero kafin a girbe shi
File:Local way of Grazing of Guinea corn.Photo 2.jpg|thumb|gonar dawa kafin a girbe ta
File:Woman in the market selling cassava.jpg|thumb|kasuwar rogo, shima yana daga abincin Hausawa
File:Cassava (2).jpg|thumb|qundar rogo
File:Cassava on a Sunny Afternoon.jpg|thumb|wata mata  na sayar rogo kasuwa
File:Four Different Varieties of Green Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris).jpg|thumb|ɗanyen wake wanda ake jimɓiri dashi
File:Maine Yellow Eye beans.jpg|thumb|farin wake
File:Beans on toast2.jpg|thumb|jollof ɗin wake, dafa duka na wake
File:Sa white sesame seeds.jpg|thumb|farin riɗi
File:EGUSI.JPG|thumb|ƴaƴan agushi
File:Picture of Cocoyam inside rectangular plastic.jpg|thumb|Ƴaƴan makani
File:Colocasia esculenta var. illustris 3zz.jpg|thumb|shukar makani
File:Cocoyam.jpeg|thumb|makani a tire
File:Groundnut 2.jpg|thumb|jar gyaɗa
File:Bread With Sesame.JPG|thumb|Haɗaɗɗen riɗi

## Manazarta
Damüls

**Damüls gari** ne na ƙauye kuma sanannen wurin shakatawa na yawon buɗe ido a gundumar Bregenz a jihar Vorarlberg da ke gabashin Kasar Austriya . Damüls kuma yana riƙe da tarihin Turai a matsayin ƙauyen da ke da dusar ƙanƙara mafi girma a shekara - matsakaita yana da mita 9.30 a kowace shekara. A cikin shekara ta 2006, an ba Damüls lambar girmamawa "ƙauyen da ya fi kowane dusar ƙanƙara a duniya". 

## Yawan jama'a

## Labarin kasa
Damüls tana da yanki 20km2 km². Tana iyaka ne da dajin Bregenz, da Biosphere Reserve Großes Walsertal, da Laternsertal, da duk sauran gundumomin Vorarlberg ( Bludenz, Feldkirch da Dornbirn ). Mafi shaharar tsauni a yankin, sanannen wurin zuwa Dam destinationls, shine Damülser Mittagsspitze (2095 m).

## Tarihi
A ƙarshen Zamanin Tsakiya, kusan 1300, thean kabilar Walser sun gudu daga Switzerland Kanton Wallis zuwa wannan yankin don neman ingantacciyar hanyar rayuwa da ƙasar noma. An ba su izinin zama a Vorarlberg, a yamma da Tyrol da Graubünden . Daga shekara ta 1313 zuwa gaba, Walsers ya mamaye Damüls. A lokacin, Kotun Koli (Damüls da Fontanella ) suna da 'yanci - mazaunan Damüls, a sakamakon haka, suka shiga Gidan Montfort don yin aiki da "mashi da garkuwa" yayin yaƙi. 

## Al'adu
Vorarlberger **FIS Skimuseum Damüls** yayi  tafiya ta cikin tarihin shekaru 100 na yin kankara a Vorarlberg. Baya ga abubuwan hawa da kankara na Alpine na tarihi da kuma abubuwa masu tsada, ana kuma nuna abubuwan da suka shafi tsalle-tsalle.

**Cocin na St. Nikolaus** yana zaune a wani sanannen wuri a ƙauyen Damüls da ke kan dutse.

A cikin yankin, tsoffin al'adun gargajiya da yawa suna da rai kuma suna da kyau, gami da yaren da ake magana da shi a nan. Sanya kayan gargajiya na gargajiya ("Tracht") a lokutan bukukuwa ma yana taimakawa wani yanayi na da.

**Har yanzu ana aiwatar da Tsarin Alpine Transhumance**, ko kuma al'adun makiyaya mai tafiya a Damüls. Wannan yana nufin cewa manoma suna kawo shanunsu zuwa duk inda akwai wadatar abinci a tsaunuka. Dogaro da yanayi, shanu za su canza ɗakunan ajiya sau da yawa a shekara. Ana kuma kiran rarar tsubirin Alpine "Dreistufenwirtschaft" (a zahiri "tattalin arziƙi uku") a Jamusanci saboda ana gudanar da wuraren kiwo a cikin matakai uku - ƙananan, tsakiya, da tsaunukan tsaunuka na sama. Wannan jujjuyawar tana ɗayan manyan abubuwan da ke kiyaye yanayin ƙasa da al'adu na yankin, tare da ƙaƙƙarfan al'adar samar da cuku a Vorarlberg. A shekara ta 2011 UNESCO ta ayyana "Dreistufenwirtschaft" a cikin dajin Bregenz a matsayin al'adun al'adu da ba za a taba gani ba.

## Yawon shakatawa
Godiya ga haɗuwa da wuraren tsere biyu na Damüls da Mellau a cikin shekara ta 2010, mafi girman yankin tsere a cikin Bregenz Forest, kuma ɗayan manyan yankuna na siki a cikin jihar Vorarlberg, an halicce: Yankin kankara Damüls-Mellau . Wannan sanannen yankin an san shi da yawan dusar ƙanƙara. 

## Duba kuma

* Rikicin Snowfall
* Yanar gizon karamar hukuma

## Manazarta
Adamu Daramani Sakande

**Adamu Daramani Sakande** (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga watan Mayun shekara ta alif dari tara da sittin da biyu 1962 - ya mutu a ranar 22 ga watan Satumban shekara ta dubu biyu da ashirin  2020) ya kasance ɗan siyasan kasar  Ghana ne kuma memba ne a Majalisar dokoki ta biyar ta Jamhuriya ta Hudu mai wakiltar Mazabar Bawku ta Tsakiya, a yankin Gabashin Gabas na Kasar Ghana . 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Adamu a ranar 6 ga watan  Mayun shekara ta alif 1962, a Bawku, a yankin Gabashin Gabas na Ghana.  Ya halarci Jami'ar Portsmouth, NHS-UK kuma yayi karatun Counter Fraud and Security Management Service wanda aka amince da shi a shekara ta 2003.

## Siyasa
An fara zaben Adamu ne a majalisar dokoki yayin babban zaben kasar Ghana na watan Disamba ta 2008 a kan tikitin jam'iyyar New Patriotic Party (NPP) a matsayin dan majalisa na mazabar Bawku ta Tsakiya a yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya. A yayin zaben, ya samu kuri’u 20,157 daga cikin kuri’u 37,719 da ke wakiltar kashi 53.4%.  Ya yi wa'adi daya kacal a matsayin dan majalisa.

## Ayyuka
Adamu yayi aiki tare da NHS Primary Case Trust, London. Ya kasance dan majalisa na Mazabar Bawku ta Tsakiya a yankin Gabashin Gabas na kasar Ghana. 

## Trail da ɗaurin kurkuku
An samu Adamu da laifin karya da karya. Don haka an daure shi na tsawon shekaru biyu a kan kari. An yi zargin cewa, kafin zaben na shekara ta 2008, ya yi bayanin karya a cikin takardar neman a sanya sunansa a cikin rajistar masu jefa kuri'a sannan kuma ya ci gaba da kada kuri'a a babban zaben Disamba na shekara ta 2008 lokacin da ba shi da ikon yin hakan. Wani dillalin shanu ya bayyana cewa Daramani yana rike da fasfunan kasashen Burtaniya da na Burkinabe.    Lauyan nasa ya roki kotun da ta rage zafin hukuncin saboda wasu matsalolin kiwon lafiyar na Adamu. 

## Rayuwar mutum
Adamu ya yi aure da ’ya’ya biyu. Ya kasance daga Addinin Musulunci (Musulmi). 

Adamu ya yi fama da rashin lafiya tun a kalla shekara ta 2003, kuma ya mutu a ranar 22 ga watan Satumbar shekara ta 2020 a Landan. 

## Manazarta
Abdulka

**Abdulka** (    ) Wani yanki ne na karkara (wani yanki) a cikin Yankin Karkara na cikin Tochilninskoye na Yankin Ashinsky, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. Yawan mutanen ya kasance mutum 12 a kidayar shekara ta 2010.
 
## Manazarta
Adamu Muhammad Bulkachuwa

**Adamu Muhammad Bulkachuwa** (An haife shi a ranar 16 ga watan Afrilun, shekara ta 1940) ɗan siyasan Nijeriya ne kuma sanata a yanzu mai wakiltar  gundumar sanata ta Bauchi ta arewa, an zaɓe shi ne a matsayin sanata a lokacin babban zaɓen Nijeriya na shekara ta 2019 a ƙarƙashin jam’iyyar All Progressive Congress (APC).ya kasance  Tsohon dalibin jami’ar Ahmadu Bello ne. 
## Rayuwar mutum
Bulkachuwa matar mai shari’a Zainab Adamu Bulkachuwa, Shugaban Kotun Daukaka Kara ta Najeriya, a Abuja.

## Manazarta


## Sakacin Horarwa kan dabaru da kuma barazanar kisa

A cikin shekarar 2020, Bulkachuwa, tare da Sanatan  Bauchi ta Kudu Lawal Yahaya Gumau, sun shiga cikin wani abin kunya game da ingancin ayyukan horar da ƙwarewar matasa da mata da kuma adadin kuɗin da aka ware wa ayyukan. A cikin shekarar 2019, ofishin Bulkachuwa ya sami kusan miliyan 169 don ayyukan "koyar da ƙwarewa da kuma karfafa matasa da mata" a duk yankuna bakwai na karamar hukuma a cikin gundumar sa ta : Zaki, Shira, Jama'are, Gamawa, Katagum, Giade, da Itas / Gadau. Kamar yadda aka sani irin waɗannan ayyukan da ofishin Gumau ke gudanarwa a Bauchi ta Kudu, an soki shirye-shiryen horar da Bulkachuwa a matsayin waɗanda basu cika sharuɗa ba kuma ba su dace da adadin kuɗin da aka ware musu ba. Rahotanni sun nuna cewa kimanin mutane 70 (dukansu suna da alaƙa da jagorancin APC na gida) an kai su wani zaure a Azare inda suka yi gajeren darussan sa'o'i shida a kan ayyukan bazuwar. Lokacin da wani mai ba da rahoto ya yi ƙoƙari ya yi hira da mahalarta shirin, mataimakin majalisa na Bulkachuwa, Buba Shehu Gololo, ya gaya wa mahalarta kada su yi magana da ɗan jarida kafin su yi barazana ga rayuwar mai ba da rahoton, yana cewa "Na san cewa ku mutane suna ƙoƙarin son yin magana da masu cin gajiyar, to duk wanda ya yi kowane irin hira da sunan bin diddigin masu cin gajiyar horarwa da karfafawa yana barazana da rayuwarsa. " Ƴan Mintina bayan barazanar mutuwa, Gololo ya kira shi yana cewa "Wannan saƙon da nake isarwa da kai tsaye ne daga wannan aikin su a gare ku kai tsaye daga Sanata Bulkachu don haka ya gaya mini".
Adamu Mohammed

**Adamu Mohammed** (an haife shi a ranar 24 ga watan Yulin, shekara ta 1983, a birnin Accra) dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na kasar Ghana da ke buga wa ƙungiyar Hapoel Be'er Sheva wasa a yanzuEuropas Top-Ligen 2019/2020". Kicker. p. 207. 

## Wasanni
Mohammed dogon dan wasan baya ne wanda Asante Kotoko ta sayo daga shekara ta 2006 daga Real Sportive . A watan Yulin shekara ta 2008, ya koma Gençlerbirliği SK don farashin canja wurin kulob din zuwa € 4.5 miliyan. A cikin shekara ta 2008, ya tafi Hacettepespor kuma a ƙarshen shekara ta 2008 aka ba shi lamuni ga KS Vllaznia Shkodër a Albania.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin hadi na waje

* Adamu Mohammed a GhanaWeb
* Adamu Mohammed  
* Adamu Mohammed
Adam Muhammad Subarkah

**Adam Muhammad Subarkah**, ( *wanda ake kira Adam* ), an haife shi ne a Yogyakarta, ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairun, shekara ta 1979. mawaƙi ne kuma memba na ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Indonesia ta Sheila a ranar 7 kuma yana wasa a matsayin bassist. Yana da kuma sha'awar waka kuma bai taba halartar Fisipol ba, Ma'aikatar Hulda da Kasashen Duniya - Jami'ar Gajah Mada Yogyakarta.

## Rayuwar farko
Adam ya auri Umi Arimbi Khallistasani, mai riƙe da taken Miss Talented a yayin taron Miss Indonesia a shekara ta 2003, a cikin shekara ta 2005. 

## Manazarta
Baba Adamu

**Baba Armando Adamu** (an haife shi 20 ga watan Oktoba, 1979), An fi sanin sa da suna **Armando** kuma ya kasance dan kasar Ghana ne mai sana'ar kwallon kafa. Ɗan wasan ya buga wasanni tara tare da zura kwallaye biyu a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta ƙasar Ghana. 

## Harkar Kwallon Kafa
Baba ya fara buga wa kasar Ghana wasa ne tare da Jamaica a ranar 7 ga watan Agusta a shekara ta 1999.  Ya ci wa Ghana kwallo a wasan sa na farko. A halin yanzu yana da iyakoki 8, na karshensu shine wanda suka sha kashi ci 1-0 a hannun Mexico a ranar 1 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2006 a wasan share fagen gasar cin kofin duniya na Pre-2006 FIFA a Frisco, Texas, US.  A cikin wadannan bayyanan 8, yaci kwallaye 2 kwallaye.

Baba ya kasance memba ne  na tawagar Ghana da ta taka leda a gasar cin kofin kasashen Afirka ta shekara ta 2006. Duk da haka ba a zaɓe shiba a cikin ƙungiyar Ghana da ta taka leda a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta shekara ta 2006 ba, koda bayan rawar gani da ya taka a lokacin gasar cin Kofin Afirka.

Ya zira kwallaye a ragar Zimbabwe a lokacin gasar cin Kofin Afirka na shekara ta 2006 a Kasar Masar. 

Baba aka zaba a matsayin wani ɓangare na wucin 28-mutumin tawagar gasar cin kofin duniya,  amma aka controversially bar fita daga karshe 'yan wasa 23 domin rashin da'a,  a hali cewa da yawa ĩmãni da sa shi ya da wani saba Club da kuma aikin duniya.

Adamu ba zai taba samun lokacin wasa sosai ba ga Ghana tare da 'yan wasa irin su Matthew Amoah, Joetex Frimpong da Prince Tagoe da ke gaban sa a cikin tsarin neman tikitin shiga manyan wuraren. Ya nuna, a farkon rabin lokaci na biyu da Zimbabwe kuma ya kara wa Ghana kwarin gwiwa a wasan da aka tashi 2-1.

## Manazarta

## Mahada

* Krylia Sovetov Samara Profile  (A Rasha)
* Baba Adamu 
* Bayanin Mai kunnawa : Baba Armando Adamu - Ghanaweb.com
Adam Babah-Alargi

Alhaji **Adam Babah-Alargi** (an haifeshi ranar 25 ga watan Disamban, 1927 - ya rasu ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamban shekara ta 2019) injiniyan Ghana ne wanda ke da alhakin yawancin ayyukan ƙasa a Ghana. Shi ne ɗan ƙasar Ghana na farko da ya kafa ƙwararren mashawarcin injiniya na asali na ƙasar ta Ghana na farko. Ya kuma kasance memba na Accra West reshe na Rotary Club.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Babah-Alargi a ranar 25 ga watan Disamban shekara ta 1927 a Korle Gonno a Accra ga iyayen Hausawa. Yayi karatun injiniyan gini a makarantar kwalejin Hammersmith, London, Ingila.

## Ayyuka
Babah-Alargi ya haɗu da Bolten Hennesy da Partners a shekara ta 1958 bayan karatun kwaleji. A wannan lokacin kuma, an caje kamfanin da ayyukan a Ghana kuma waɗannan ayyukan suna a Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Kwame Nkrumah . An kuma sanya aikin hajji ga wasu daga cikin wadannan ayyukan sune; Gidan Mataimakin Shugaban, Makarantar Gine-gine (Matakan I da II), Shagon Pharmacy da kuma Gidajen zama musamman zauren Sarauniya Elizabeth, wanda Sarauniya ta ba da izini lokacin da ta ziyarci Ghana a cikin shekara ta 1961. A cikin kuma shekara ta 1960 ya shiga OVE Aropp da Partners (sannan kuma babbar kamfanin ba da shawara a kasashen waje a Ghana) a matsayin darakta. A can, aikinsa na farko shi ne lura da yadda aka tsaya a fadar shugaban kasa a dandalin Black Star, aikin da ake buƙatar shirya kafin ziyarar Sarauniyar. Daga shekara ta 1961 zuwa shekara ta 1964 ya yi aiki a Asibitin Koyarwa na Korle Bu a matsayin kawai injiniyan Gana daga cikin ƙungiyar. Aikin ya ga ginin dakunan tiyata, na haihuwa, da na yara da sauransu. A shekaraa ta 1965 shugaban kasar na wancan lokacin Dr. Kwame Nkrumah ya sa shi ya sake tsara matsayin shugaban kasa a dandalin Black Star Square kamar yadda shugaban yake tunanin ya yi yawa. Shugaban duk da haka, bai iya amfani da matsayin wanda ya kamata a fara a farkon shekara ta 1966 sakamakon kifar da gwamnatinsa a farkon shekara ta 1966. A shekara ta 1967 ya kafa kamfanin sa na ba da shawara da sunan BAB Consultancy.  Kamfanin shine farkon tuntuba na asali wanda ɗan asalin ƙasar Ghana ya kafa a ƙwarewar sa. Don haka ne aka fara ba da shawarwari na asali game da aikin injiniya na asali a cikin Ghana.  Ya yi aiki a kan ayyuka da yawa a cikin shekaru masu zuwa sannan kuma ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga Bankin Ghana, Bankin Zuba Jari na Kasa, da kuma Messrs SKOA. Ya yi ritaya a cikin shekara ta 1987 kuma an ba da kasuwancin ga ma'aikatansa.  

Shi tare da wasu mutum goma (10) sun kafa kungiyar Rotary ta Accra-West. A shekarar ta 1987, Marigayi Michael Asafo-Boakye, Hakimin Gundumar na wancan lokacin, ya nada shi a matsayin wakili na musamman na Hakimin Gundumar don taimakawa wajen kafa kungiyar Rotary a Osu-RE.  

## Mutuwa
Ya rasu a watan Nuwamban shekara ta 2019 yana da shekara 91. Babban Limamin na Kasa Sheikh Osmanu Nuhu Sharubutu ne ya jagoranci jana’izar tasa. Shi ne mafi tsufa da ke rayuwa a Ghana kafin mutuwarsa.   

## Manazarta
Adam Hassan Sakak

**Adam Hassan Sakak** (    ) (an haife shi a ranar 13 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1965) tsohon dan tseren Sudan ne wanda ya fafata a gasar tseren mita 100 na maza a gasar Olympics ta bazara ta shekara ta 1992. Ya yi rikodin 11.12, bai isa ya cancanci zuwa zagaye na gaba ba da zafi. Mafi kyawun nasa shine 10.79, an saita shi a cikin shekara ta 1992. Ya kuma fafata a tseren mita 200, inda ya dauki 21.96. 

## Manazarta
Aadam Ismaeel Khamis

**Aadam Ismaeel Khamis** (    ),ya kasan ce shi dan tseren nesa ne mai wakiltar Bahrain na yanzu bayan sauya shekarsa daga Kasar Kenya.

A cewar jami'an Bahrain, an haife shi **Hosea Kosgei** a ranar 12 ga watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1989 a Kasar Kenya. Kamar sauran 'yan tsere na Bahrain Belal Mansoor Ali da Tareq Mubarak Taher, shekarunsa cike yake da rigima. A watan Agustan shekara ta 2005 IAAF ta bude bincike kan shekarunsu wanda har yanzu yana gudana har zuwa   .  

A cikin shekara ta 2006 Khamis ya sami lambar tagulla a kan mita 3000 a Gasar Wasannin  Cikin Gida ta Asiya. A gasar matasa ta duniya da aka yi a Beijing a wannan shekarar ya sami tagulla a tseren mita 10,000 kuma ya kare na biyar a cikin mita 5000. Majalisar IAAF ta bude fayil din ladabtarwa a kan Khamis washegari bayan kammala 5000m.

## Manazarta
&nbsp;

#
# **^** "IAAF: News | iaaf.org". *iaaf.org*. Retrieved 2018-04-23.

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

*
Abdul-Basit Adam

**Abdul-Basit Adam** An haife shi a ranar 13 ga watan Fabairun 1995, a Kumasi, ta ƙasar Ghana ). Ya kasance ƙwararren ɗan wasan kwallon kafa ta kasar Ghana wanda ke taka leda a gaba. Ɗan wasa ne da ke da matuƙar ƙwazo .
 

## Manazarta
 

## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Abdul-Basit Adam at FootballDatabase.eu
*
Sadikul A. Sahali

**Hadji Sadikul "Dick" Adalla Sahali** (an haife shi a raran 18 ga watan Yunin, shekara ta 1941) ɗan siyasan Filipino ne kuma tsohon Gwamna na Tawi-Tawi, lardin tsibiri a cikin Sulu Archipelago . A siyasance, Tawi-Tawi yanki ne mai Yankin Yankin kai tsaye a cikin musulmin Mindanao .

## Bayan Fage
An haifi Sahali a garin Luuk, Sulu daga dangin manoma. A cikin shekara ta 1965, ya kammala karatu a Kwalejin Aikin Gona ta Mindanao (yanzu Jami'ar Mindanao ta Tsakiya ) a Musuan, Bukidnon tare da Kimiyya a Injiniyan Noma . Da farko ya juya ga harkar noma. 

Sahali ya auri Juana Maquiso Sahali, shugabar makarantar Batu-Batu ta kasa da ke Panglima Sugala, Tawi-Tawi. Yaransa da suka rage duk suna da mukamai a gwamnati: Hadja Ruby Sahali-Tan tana aiki a matsayin sakatariyar yankin na DSWD-ARMM; Regie Sahali-Generale ' yar majalisa ce ta RLA-ARMM kuma mataimakiyar gwamnan jihar mai cin gashin kanta a Muslim Mindanao (ARMM);  Nurbert Sahali magajin garin Panglima Sugala, Tawi-Tawi; kuma Nurjay M. Sahali sakataren Gwamna ne. 

## Ayyukan Siyasa
Sahali ya fara shiga fagen siyasa ne a shekara ta 1971, lokacin da ya yi nasarar zama Magajin Garin Panglima Sugala (a da Balimbing). A can ya yi wa mazabarsa aiki na tsawon shekaru 16, har zuwa shekara ta 1987. A lokacin zabubbukan shekara ta 1988, ya lashe kujerar magajin gari kuma ya yi wa'adi biyu har zuwa shekara ta 1995. 

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 1998, ya yi ta neman samun mukami mafi girma kuma ya yi nasara a matsayin Gwamnan lardin Tawi-Tawi, ya yi aiki har zuwa shekara ta 2001, lokacin da ya sha kaye a zaben sake zabansa ga Rashidin Matba . Amma a cikin shekara ta 2004, Sahali ya sake yin nasara, inda ya sake dare kujerar. A shekara ta 2007, mafi rinjaye suka kada kuri'a don ba shi wa'adi na biyu a jere don kammala shirye-shirye da ayyukan tattalin arziki daban-daban da ayyukan lardin. 

## Manazarta


## Hanyoyin haɗin waje

* Ofungiyar lardunan ƙasar Philippines
Hafsat Ganduje

**Hajiya Hafsat Abdullahi Ganduje** (wadda aka fi sani da Gwaggo) 'yar Najeriya ce, farfesa, Masaniyar Harkar Siyasa a Najeriya kuma matar gwamnan Kano Abdullahi Umar Ganduje ce, sannan kuma memba ce a jam'iyyar All Progressive Congress.

## Tarihin Rayuwa da Karatu
An haifi Hafsat Ganduje a jihar Kano.Ta halarci makarantar firamare ta Malam Madori, da makarantar firamare ta kwana a jihar Kano, da Kwalejin Mata ta garin Kano. Hafsat Ganduje ta samu digiri na farko na fannin  Kimiyyan Ilimi, acikin shekara ta dubu daya da Dari Tara da tamanin da daya (1981), ta zama Jagoran Ilimin halin dan Adam, a shekara ta alif dari tara da chasain da biyu (1992), ta zama Jagora na Kasuwanci, a shekara ta dubu biyu da hudu (2004),  ta zama Doctor na fannin Falsafa a cikin Gudanarwa da Tsare-tsare, a shekara ta dubu biyu da Sha biyar(2015) duk daga Jami'ar Bayero, Kano.

## Ayyuka
Ganduje ta fara aiki ne a matsayin malama a aji sannan bayan ta zama shugabar makaranta, daga baya ta zama malama a Kwalejin Ilimi ta Jami'ar Bayero, Kano, Najeriya. Jami'ar Maryniam Abacha ta Nijar ce ta daga darajar ta zuwa matsayin Farfesa a shekara ta (2019).    

Ita abokiyar zama memba ce a Cibiyar Gudanarwa ta kasar Nijeriya  kuma ta samu lambobin yabo da yawa. 

## Aure da Iyali
Hafsat, ta auri Alhaji Abdullahi Umar Ganduje wanda a yanzu haka shi ne gwamnan Jihar Kano, sannan Allah ya albarkace su da ‘ya’ya. 

## Fes Ledi
Duk da cewa Hafsat ba ta da ofis din amatsayin matar gwamna da ake kira ‘First Lady’, amma ta himmatu a dashin kanta wajen fito da shirye-shirye da tsare-tsaren da suke samar wa mata ayyukan dogaro da kai, gangamin samar da tallafin kayan karatu, kekunan dinki, tallafin kudaee domin mata su fara gudanar da ‘yan kananan sana’o’in dogaro da kai agarin Kano, dubban daruruwan mata ne suka amfana da kokarinta da azamarta wacce suke kiran hakan a matsayin jinkai a gare su.

## Farfaganda
An yi ta yada jita-jitan cewa Hafsat tana kaka-gida cikin sha’anin mulkin mijinta wanda ake cewa tana bayyana ra’ayinta ko lamunce ma wadanda take son a basu kwangila ko naɗin mukamai, amma jami’an gwamnatin jihar sun sha karta wannan batun da cewa ba ta katsalandan wa gwamnan a sha’anin tafiyar da mulkin jihar Kano.

## Manazarta
Ja'afar Ja'afar

**Ja'afar Ja'afar** ɗan jarida ne, ɗan rajin kare haƙƙin bil'adama Adama daga jihar Kano State. Shine mai kamfanin jaridar Daily Nigerian, wacce kamfanin jaridar ake wallafawa a yanar gizo, kuma itace ta fitar da  bidiyon da aka ga gwamnan Kano State, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje na karɓar rashawar Dala $5 miliyan a watan Oktoba shekara ta 2018..

## Rayuwa da karatu
An haifi Ja’afar 12 ga watan Maris, na shekara ta 1978 a ƙaramar hukumar Fagge dake jihar Kano State. Ja’afar nada Master’s Degree a fannin ilimin Sadarwa daga Jami'ar Bayero University, da ke Kano da shedar Bachelor’s Degree a Mass Communication, sannan da diploma a fannin Public Relations Strategy (London School of Public Relations ).

## Aikin Jarida
Ya fara aikin jarida a Jaridar Daily Trust a shekarar 2007 kuma ya bar dakin labarai bayan naɗa shi a matsayin Mataimaki na Musamman kan Harkokin Yaɗa Labarai da Hulɗa da Jama'a ga Gwamnan Kano Rabiu Kwankwaso tsakanin shekara ta 2011 da shekara ta 2015. 

Ya shiga Premium Times a matsayin Mataimakin Edita a shekara ta 2015  kuma ya bar ta shekara guda bayan ya kafa Daily Nigerian,  ɗaya daga cikin littattafan da ke ci gaba da sauri a kan layi a Nijeriya. Ya taba zama marubuci a jaridar Daily Trust, Blueprint da kuma jaridar Nigerian Tribune. 

A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2018 Ja’afar ya wallafa wasu shirye-shiryen bidiyo da ke nuna gwamnan jihar Kano, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje na karbar cin hancin dala miliyan 5. duk da cewa gwamnan ya musanta zargin sannan kuma ya ja Jaafar zuwa kotu.  Majalisar jihar Kano ce ta gayyaci Jaafar don ya tabbatar da cewa faifan bidiyon na gaske ne wanda ya ja hankalin ‘yan Najeriya ko majalisar za ta iya tsige gwamnan wanda ba za su iya ba. 

Ja’afar ya jefa kansa cikin hadari ta hanyar sakin shirin bidiyo a cewarsa a Rediyon BBC Hausa Rediyo  an rubuta wani labari a shafin intanet na Amnesty International "Ku gaya wa mahukuntan Najeriya su daina afkawa Ja'afar" 

Sanata Ibrahim Abdullahi Danbaba Ya Nemi Shigar Majalisar Dattawan Najeriya kan zargin halaye da Ja’afar ya yi a cewar Sanatan  

## Manazarta
Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko

**Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko** (an haife shi a ranar 1 ga watan Maris, na shekarar 1953)kuma ɗan siyasa  da aka zaɓe shi a matsayin gwamnan jihar Sakkwato da ke shiyyar arewa maso yammacin ƙasar Nijeriya a watan Afrilun shekara ta 2007, a ƙarƙashin jam'iyyar  PDP.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An kuma haifi Aliyu Wamakko na jihar Sakkwato a ranar 1 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1953 a Wamakko, Jihar Sakkwato. Ya yi shekara biyar (1968-1972) a makarantar  Kwalejin Malamai ta Sakkwato. Bayan kammala karatun, ya yi aiki a matsayin malami daga shekara ta 1973 zuwa shekara ta 1977 kafin a ba shi damar shiga Jami’ar Pittsburgh da ke Amurka. Ya kuma kamala karatun sa ne a jami’ar B.Sc. a watan Agustan shekara ta 1980. Da ya dawo Nijeriya, ya yi koyarwa a Kwalejin Malamai ta Sakkwato.

Wamakko ya kuma fara aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Babban Sakatare na Ƙaramar Hukumar Zurmi (LGA), daga baya aka daga shi zuwa Mukaddashin Sakatare. Ya yi aiki a Karamar Hukumar Kaura Namoda, kuma an nada shi Shugaban Karamar Hukumar ta Sakkwato daga shekara ta 1986-1987. Ya kuma zama Janar Manaja, Hukumar Gudanar da Otal da Kula da Yawon Bude Ido, Sakkwato. A watan Maris na shekara ta 1992, an kara masa girma zuwa Darakta-Janar, Ayyuka  na Musamman a Ofishin Gwamnan Sokoto a watan Maris din shekara ta  1992. An zabe shi a matsayin mataimakin gwamnan jihar Sokoto ga gwamna Attahiru Bafarawa a cikin shekara ta 1999, a ƙarƙashin inuwar All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP). Ya sake zama Mataimakin Gwamna a karo na biyu a cikin watan Afrilun shekara ta 2003. Ya yi murabus daga matsayin Mataimakin Gwamnan Jihar Sakkwato a ranar 15 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2006.

## Gwamnan jihar Sakkwato

A shekarar 2007, Wamakko ya ƙaddamar da Hukumar Rage Talauci ta Jihar (SPORA) don gudanar da shirye-shirye kamar shirin ƙwarewar matasa.  A watan Satumbar shekara ta 2009, ya roki a ba su haƙuri sama da rukunin gidaje 2,000 da ke gab da kammala, yana mai cewa an gina su ne don mutanen jihar, suna da iyaka kuma ba za su iya zagawa ba. Ya kuma bayyana cewa gwamnatin jihar ba za ta kafa bankin Micro-finance ko masana'antu ba, amma za ta tallafawa duk wani mutum da ke son yin hakan. 

A watan Oktoban shekarar ta 2009, Kwamishinan Shari’a na Jihar Sakkwato ya ce jihar na gab da gurfanar da magabacin Wamakko Attahiru Bafarawa da wasu mutane biyar bisa zargin karkatar da Naira biliyan 2 da miliyan 919. Bafarawa ya ce Wamakko ne ya kafa kwamitin binciken na Sokoto don kawai a bata masa suna. Ya ce Wamakko shi ne mataimakinsa wanda majalisar ta kusan cire shi saboda halaye na cin hanci da rashawa, kuma ya ce "Idan da irin wannan cire kudade da kuma cire kudi ba bisa ka'ida ba, to ya kamata ya kasance a cikin yanayi mai kyau don amsa su.  Bafarawa ya nemi hukumar da ta gayyaci Wamakko domin ya bayar da shaida da ya bayyana wasu batutuwa, amma an ki amincewa da bukatarsa a kan cewa yin hakan ya fi karfin hukumar. 

## Duba kuma

* Jerin sunayen Gwamnonin Jihar Sakkwato

## Manazarta
Baffa Babba Danagundi

**Baffa Babba Danagundi**, anfi saninsa da Baffanyo, dan siyasa ne daga Jihar Kano, Nigeria, shine tsohon shugaban masu rinjaya ye a Majisar Jihar Kano.

## Haihuwa
Baffa Babba Danagundi dai an haife shi ne a Kofar Danagundi quarters dake Kano Municipal a shekara ta 1973. Shi dan dangin Babba Danagundi ne, wanda yake daga cikin masu nadin sarki a Majalisar Masarautar Kano, yana da nadin Sarkin Dawaki Mai Tuta kuma jika ne ga Jamo dan Sullubawan Fulani.

## Karatu
Baffa yayi makarantar Gidan Makama Special Primary School daga shekara ta 1981 zuwa 1986, sannan yayi Government Technical College, Wudil daga 1986 zuwa 1989, da kuma Unity College, Karaye daga 1989 zuwa 1992. Baffa yayi karatun National Diploma da Higher National Diploma daga Kano State Polytechnic. Baffa kuma yana da shaidar MBA daga Bayero University Kano.

## Manazarta
Babbar Hanyar Ruwa (China)

**Babbar Hanyar Ruwa** wanda kuma akafi sani a Birni Sin da **Jing – Hang Grand Canal** yana daga cikin wuraren tarihi na UNESCO, kuma shine hanyar ruwa ko kuma kogi da ɗan adam ya kirkira wanda yafi kowanne tsawo a duniya. 

Yana farawa a Beijing ; ya ratsa ta Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu da Zhejiang ; kuma ya ƙare a Hangzhou .

Ya haɗu da koguna biyu mafi tsawo na ƙasar Sin: Kogin *Yellow River* da kuma *Kogin Yangzi*.

An gina tsofaffin ɓangarorin magudanar ruwa a lokacin karni na 5 BC.

Daular Sui (581-618 AD) ta ƙara wasu sassa. Tsakanin 1271-1633, daular Yuan (ta hanyar Guo Shoujing da sauransu) da daular Ming sun inganta ta kuma sun gina sassa don kai ruwa zuwa Beijing.

Jimlar tsawon ta ya kai kimanin . Iyakar tsayinsa shine 42&nbsp;m (138&nbsp;ft) a kusa da tsaunukan Shandong. 

Daular Song (960-1279) injiniya Qiao Weiyue ya ƙirƙira kulle fam a ƙarni na 10. Wannan ya kuma bawa jiragen ruwa damar yin tafiya sama da kasa ta hanyar magudanar ruwa. 

Hanyar ta ba mutane da yawa mamaki a cikin tarihi gami da kuma malamin Jafananci Ennin (794-864), masanin tarihin Farisa Rashid al-Din (1247-1318), jami'in Koriya Choe Bu (1454-1504), da kuma mishan na Italiya Matteo Ricci (1552-1610).  

A tarihi, ambaliyar ruwan Kogin Yellow ya yi barazanar fasa hanyar. A lokacin yaƙi ma ana amfani da mashigar a matsayin makami: dikes na Kogin Yellow wani lokaci ana fasa su don ambaliyar sojojin abokan gaba. Amma wannan ya haifar da bala'i da cutar da tattalin arziki.

Hanyar Ruwan ya inganta tattalin arzikin kasar Sin matuka kuma ya kara jawo harkokin kasuwanci tsakanin arewa da kudancin kasar. Har yanzu ana amfani dashi sosai har zuwa yau.

Wurin Tarihi ne na UNESCO.

## Hotuna

File:Gcjining.JPG|Hanyar
File:A_boat_on_Grand_Canal_of_China.JPG|Jirgin ruwa a kan babbar hanyar ruwa na kasar Sin


## Manazarta
Sanqingshan

**Sanqingshan wuri** ne na UNESCO a Duniya wanda yake a ƙasar Sin . Ya dogara ne a kan **Dutsen Sanqing**, wanda sanannen tsaunin Taoist ne.

Dutsen yana da  arewacin gundumar Yushan a lardin Jiangxi, China. Yana da kyawawan wurare . Akwai manyan tarurruka guda uku: Yujing, Yushui, da Yuhua, suna alamta allahntakar Taoist.

Tsaunin Sanqing wani wurin shakatawa ne na ƙasar Sin. Shahararriya ce "honeypot" (wuri ne na masu yawon bude ido) kuma gida ne mai yawan nau'ikan shuke-shuke sama da 2300 da nau'ikan vertebrates 400. Jimlar Dutsen Sanqing 229 ne&nbsp;km² Ya zama Wajen Shaƙatawa na ƙasaa 2005 da kuma Gidan Tarihin Duniya a 2008.  

Wadannan dutse duwãtsu riƙe da shaidar wani biliyan shekaru na yanki juyin halitta. Wannan ya hada da shaidar muhimmanci ma'aunan ƙasa events, irin su hade kasar na supercontinent Rodinia .

## Manazarta