Annette Bening

**Annette Carol Bening** (an haife ta a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 1958) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Amurka. Tare da aikin da ya kai sama da shekaru arba'in, an san ta da aikinta na zamani a fadin allo da mataki. Bening ta sami kyaututtuka da yawa, gami da lambar yabo ta BAFTA, lambar yabo ta Actor guda biyu, da lambar yabo na Golden Globe guda biyu, ban da gabatarwa don lambar yabo ta Kwalejin guda biyar, lambar yabo na Tony guda biyu, tare da lambar yabo ce ta Primetime Emmy, wanda ya sa ta zama ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da aka zaba don Triple Crown of Acting ba tare da cin nasara ba.

Mai digiri na Jami'ar Jihar San Francisco da Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Conservatory na Amurka, Bening ta fara aikinta a kan mataki tare da kamfanin Colorado Shakespeare Festival a 1980, kuma ta buga Lady Macbeth a 1984 a gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya Conservatory. Ta fara bugawa Broadway a wasan kwaikwayo na Tina Howe Coastal Disturbances (1987) wanda ta sami gabatarwa don kyautar Tony don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau a cikin wasan kwaikwayo. Da ta fara fim a shekarar 1988, ta sami karin karbuwa saboda rawar da ta taka a cikin The Grifters (1990), wanda ta sami kyautar Kwalejin ta farko. Wannan yabo ya ci gaba a cikin shekarun 1990 da 2000 tare da ƙarin wasan kwaikwayon da aka zaba a Oscar a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na American Beauty (1999) da Being Julia (2004), wanda bi da bi ya lashe ta BAFTA da Golden Globe don Mafi kyawun Actress. Ayyukan Bening a matsayin mai taken a cikin fim din talabijin na Burtaniya Mrs. Harris (2005) ya ba ta gabatarwa don Kyautar Emmy ta Firimiya don fitacciyar 'yar wasan kwaikwayo a cikin Miniseries ko Movie .

A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, Bening ta sami ƙarin gabatarwa biyu na Oscar don matsayinta na uwar lesbian a cikin The Kids Are All Right (2010) da kuma mai iyo Diana Nyad a cikin fim din tarihin Netflix Nyad (2023), wanda tsohon ya kuma lashe ta Golden Globe. Ta koma Broadway a farfadowar Arthur Miller's All My Sons (2019) inda ta sami wani zabar Tony don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau a wasan kwaikwayo. Sauran rawar da ta taka a wannan lokacin sun hada da fina-finai na 20th Century Women (2016), Film Stars Don't Die in Liverpool (2017), Captain Marvel (2019) da Death on the Nile (2022), da kuma miniseries Apples Never Fallen (2024).

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Annette Carol Bening  a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 1958  a Topeka, Kansas,  ga Shirley Katherine (née Ashley) [3] da Arnett Grant Bening . Mahaifiyarta mawaƙiya ce kuma mawaƙiya, kuma mahaifinta mai ba da shawara ne ga horar da tallace-tallace da mai sayar da inshora. Iyayenta, asalin su daga Iowa, suna aiki ne na Episcopalians da masu ra'ayin mazan jiya. Tana da mafi yawan Jamusanci da Ingilishi.

Ita ce ƙarama a cikin yara huɗu, tana da 'yar'uwa Jane, da' yan'uwa maza biyu Bradley da Byron. Iyalin sun koma Wichita, Kansas, a shekarar 1959, inda ta kasance yarinta. Lokacin da Bening ke makarantar firamare, mahaifinta ya sake komawa iyalin zuwa San Diego, California, inda ta kwashe ragowar ƙuruciyarta.

Ta fara yin wasan kwaikwayo a makarantar sakandare, tana jagorantar The Sound of Music .  Ta kammala karatu a 1975 daga Makarantar sakandare ta Patrick Henry ta San Diego, inda ta yi karatun wasan kwaikwayo. Daga nan sai ta kwashe shekara guda tana aiki a matsayin mai dafa abinci a kan jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar ƙungiyoyin kamun kifi a kan Tekun Pacific, da kuma nutsewa don nishaɗi. Bening ya halarci Kwalejin San Diego Mesa kuma ya kammala karatu tare da digiri a fannin wasan kwaikwayo a Jami'ar Jihar San Francisco . 

## Manazarta