open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Makarantar Sakandare ta Yankin Centennial

Centennial Regional High School (**CRHS**, Faransanci: École secondaire régionale Centennial) wata makarantar sakandare ce ta Harshen Ingilishi da ke cikin yankin Greenfield Park na Longueuil, Quebec, Kanada, wani yanki na Montreal . Wani bangare ne na Hukumar Makarantar Riverside, an buɗe shi a 1972 kuma an sanya masa suna don tunawa da cika shekaru dari na ƙungiyar Kanada. Kwalejin makarantar ta bambanta da al'adu. A cikin shekara ta 2011-2012, makarantar ta karɓi tsarin gida a ƙoƙarin haɓaka ruhun makaranta. A baya ya kasance wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Makarantar Yankin Protestant ta Kudu.

## Tarihi
An buɗe shi a cikin 1972 a matsayin makarantar sakandare ta yankin kwamitin Furotesta na Kudancin Kudancin. Bayan budewa ya sauƙaƙa makarantar sakandare ta Chambly. An gina shi a cikin hukumar makarantar Longueuil duk da cewa yana cikin jiki a Greenfield Park. Roderick MacLeod da Mary Anne Poutanen, marubutan A Meeting of the People: School Boards and Protestant Communities in Quebec, 1801-1998, sun rubuta cewa wannan ya haifar da "hasken" a cikin allon makaranta wanda ya zama kwamitin yanki duk da cewa an sanya makarantar a matsayin wani nau'i na sulhu".[1]￼

## Shirye-shirye da Ayyuka

* Shirin Makarantar Tsakiya
* Shirin Kwarewa da Kyauta
* Shirin Fasaha na Liberal
* Shirin Bayan Nishawa (Harshe na Uwar Faransanci) 
* Shirin Ingilishi
* Kasuwanci da Ilimi na Ayyuka
* Ayyuka masu ban sha'awa da Ayyuka
* Harsuna / Harsuna
* Lissafi, Kimiyya da Fasaha
* Ci gaban Mutum
* Kimiyya ta Jama'a
* Cibiyar Taimako ga Dalibai
* Shirin WOTP

## Shahararrun ɗalibai

* Steven Crowder, mai sharhi game da siyasa, mai watsa labarai, kuma mai wasan kwaikwayo.
* Murray Lightburn, mawaƙi, jagorar mawaƙa na The Dears .
* Elisha Cuthbert, ɗan wasan fim da talabijin.
* Patrick Kwok-Choon, fim, talabijin, da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo.
* Tod Fennell, ɗan wasan fim da talabijin.
* Elias Koteas, ɗan wasan fim da talabijin.
* Jamie Orchard, tsohon mai ba da labarai na TV na Global Montreal.
* Jonathan "Jon" Lajoie, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo.
* Bryan M. Larkin, Mataimakin Kwamishinan, Royal Canadian Mounted Police.
* Sherry Romanado, memba na majalisar.

## Dubi kuma

* Kwamitin Makarantar Riverside (RSB), Kwamitin makarantar Turanci na Quebec wanda ke da alhakin CRHS.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Beaconsfield (Quebec)

Makarantar Sakandare ta Beaconsfield (wanda aka fi sani da Beaconsfield High ko BHS) makarantar sakandare ce da ke unguwar Beaconsfield, Quebec, ta yankin Montreal. Makarantar Sakandare ta Beaconsfield wani ɓangare ne na Hukumar Makarantar Lester B. Pearson. A da, ana ɗaukarta a matsayin babbar makarantar sakandare ta Hukumar Makarantar Lakeshore da ta daina aiki yanzu. [ana buƙatar ci gaba]

An fara buɗe shi a shekara ta 1958, kuma an gyara shi kuma an faɗaɗa shi a cikin shekarun 1970s ta ƙara dakin motsa jiki na biyu, gidan wasan kwaikwayo, da sabon wurin cin abinci, ɗakin karatu da sabbin fuka-fuki biyu, makarantar sakandare ta Beaconsfield a halin yanzu tana da ɗalibai sama da 600. A cewar shafin yanar gizon makarantar, BHS ta "yi aiki da al'ummomin Beaconsfield, Baie d'Urfe, Kirkland da Pointe-Claire. Dalibai daga al'ummomi na Ste. Anne de Bellevue, Ile Perrot da Pincourt yanzu suna ƙara zama ɓangare na yawan ɗaliban makaranta. Babban rabo na ɗaliban da suka kammala karatu suna ci gaba da halartar CEGEP".

Makarantar Sakandare ta Beaconsfield kuma tana ba da shirye-shiryen karatun Faransanci mai ƙarfi da kuma shirye-shiryen Turanci na yau da kullun a kowane mataki, da kuma wani shiri na daban da aka sani da Embarkations, wanda aka san shi da nasarorin da ya samu tare da matasa marasa 'yanci wanda ya fara a 1992. [ana buƙatar buƙatar hutu] [citation needed]. Makarantar Sakandare ta Beaconsfield tana ba wa ɗalibai damar shiga nau'ikan wasanni da wasannin lantarki iri-iri. Makarantar kuma tana ba da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban na bayan makaranta, gami da amma ba'a iyakance ga ƙungiyar "Dungeons and Dragons", ƙungiyar lissafi, da ƙungiyar manga ba.

## Ayyuka
Makarantar sakandare ta Beaconsfield tana ba da manyan shirye-shiryen fasaha guda biyar; Art, Creative Movement, Drama, Music da Robotics. Babban ajin Drama da aka sani da "Drama Workshop" kasancewar shi ne kawai aji na shekara-shekara a makarantar tare da cakuda ɗaliban Secondary IV da Secondary V. Malaman shirye-shiryen fasaha sun haɗa da amma ba a iyakance su ba:￼

* Mista Pinsky, shirye-shiryen wasan kwaikwayo
* Mista Legault, shirye-shiryen kiɗa
* Mista Callahan, Robotics
* Mrs/Mrs. Lepage, shirye-shiryen kiɗa
* Mista Ali, Ƙungiyar Ƙirƙara

## Shahararrun ɗalibai

* Mark Montreuil, tsohon mai tsaron gida na NFL na San Diego Chargers
* Masu tsattsauran ra'ayi, ƙungiyar hardcore punk ta Beaconsfield tare da mambobin da suka kafa, Sean Friesen, TJ Collins da Paul Remington duk suna halartar makarantar sakandare ta Beaconswood
* Dafydd Williams, ɗan saman jannati na Hukumar Kula da Sararin samaniya ta Kanada wanda ya kafa sabon rikodin Kanada don yawan tafiye-tafiye na sararin samaniya
* Glen Murray, Tsohon magajin garin Winnipeg, Manitoba kuma memba na yanzu na Green Party na Kanada
* Cas Anvar, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Iran-Kanada
* Andrew Walker, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Baron Byng

Baron Byng High School wata makarantar sakandare ce ta Harshen Ingilishi a kan titin Saint Urbain a Montreal, Quebec, wanda Gwamna jama'a na Kanada Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng na Vimy ya buɗe a 1921.  Makarantar ta halarci yawancin ma'aikata Yahudawa na Montreal daga kafa ta har zuwa shekarun 1960. Tsoffin ɗaliban **Makarantar Sakandare ta Baron Byng** sun haɗa da ƙwararrun malamai, masu zane-zane, 'yan kasuwa da' yan siyasa.

Baron Byng ya kasance marar mutuwa a cikin littattafai da yawa, gami da Mordekai Richler's The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, St. Urbain's Horseman, da Joshua Then and Now a matsayin Fletcher's Field High School . 

## Tarihi

A farkon karni na 20, Tsarin makarantar ikirari na Quebec ya haramta Yahudawa daga halartar makarantun Katolika na Faransanci, ya mayar da su zuwa makarantun Furotesta. A shekara ta 1916, Yahudawa sun kai kashi 44% na jimlar shiga makarantun Furotesta na Turanci na Montreal. Duk da haka, an haramta shiga Yahudawa a Kwamitocin makaranta da kuma Kwamitin Makarantar Furotesta, kuma an nuna wariya ga malamai Yahudawa dangane da damar aiki. A duk lokacin ƙaurawar Yahudawa zuwa Montreal, Hukumar ta tilasta manufofin rarrabewa a makarantun ta. : 160 &#x3A;&#x200A;160&#x200A;

Daliban Baron Byng sun shiga yajin aiki a shekara ta 1934 don nuna rashin amincewa da karuwar kudaden makaranta da raguwar albashin malamai. A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1945, Baron Byng ya gudanar da wani bikin tunawa da cika shekaru biyu na Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, wanda Majalisar Yahudawa ta Kanada ta dauki nauyinsa; masu magana sun hada da Baruch Zuckerman da Michael Garber . 

A cikin shekarun 1960, akwai kwararar ɗaliban Yahudawa na Maroko kuma an kirkiro wani ɓangaren Faransanci. A cikin shekarun 1970s, akwai ɗalibai da yawa na Girkanci da sauran asali.

A ƙarshe, Dokokin ilimi na Quebec sun hana yawan baƙi zuwa makarantun Turanci. Don rashin isasshen rajista a yankin makarantar da kuma hauhawar farashi, an tilasta wa Hukumar Makarantar Furotesta ta rufe makarantar a watan Yunin 1980, tare da Mount Royal High School da aka sanya a matsayin makarantar karɓar hukuma ga ɗaliban BBHS na yanzu.

Bayan rufe makarantar, ginin Baron Byng ya zama gidan kungiyar al'umma mai zaman kanta Sun Youth . [undefined] Koyaya, a cikin 2017 Hukumar Makarantar Montréal, mai ginin, ta kada kuri'a don dawo da dukiyar don dalilai na ilimi.[undefined] Sun Youth tun daga lokacin yana aiki daga wurare na wucin gadi yayin neman gida na dindindin.[undefined] A cikin 2025, bayan da Gwamnatin Quebec ta soke wani aikin sabuntawa da aka shirya don Makarantar F.A.C.E., an sanar da cewa ɗaliban sakandare na F.A". za su koma tsohon ginin Baron Byng. An tsara matakin ne don shekara ta 2032.[1]￼

An kirkiro gidan kayan gargajiya na kan layi wanda aka keɓe ga tarihin Baron Byng a cikin 2016.

## Manazarta
Stephen Williams (mai wasan ƙwallon ƙafa)

**Stephen Williams** (an haife shi a ranar 6 ga Mayu 1961) tsohon dan wasan kwallon kafa ne na Australiya, wanda ya buga wa Port Adelaide a cikin SANFL da Brisbane Bears a cikin AFL kuma a baya ya kasance kocin Kwalejin Immanuel na farko na XVIII.

## Rayuwa ta farko
Stephen Williams ɗan mashahurin Port Adelaide Fos Williams ne, kuma ƙaramin ɗan'uwan tagwaye Markus da Anthony. Stephen Williams an fara lissafa shi ne tare da West Adelaide Football Club tare da Mark da Anthony, inda mahaifin Fos ya kasance koci, amma Stephen bai buga kowane babban wasa ga West Adelaide ba. Lokacin da Fos ya bar West Adelaide, 'yan uwan Williams suka koma Port Adelaide a shekarar 1979.

## Dan wasan Port Adelaide
Williams ya fara buga wasan farko a Port Adelaide a shekarar 1979. Bayan ya buga wasanni 16 kawai a cikin shekaru 3 na farko, Williams ya buga manyan wasanni 19 a shekarar 1982. Koyaya, Williams ya ci gaba da kasancewa dan wasa har zuwa (kuma ya haɗa da) 1986, yana wasa da wasanni da yawa a cikin ajiya a kowace shekara.

A shekara ta 1986, Brisbane Bears ne suka tsara Williams a lamba 40 a cikin shirin kasa na AFL. Williams ya buga wasanni 4 ga Bears a 1987 (tare da ɗan'uwansa Mark), kuma ya koma Port Adelaide a 1988. Bayan ɗan gajeren lokacinsa a cikin VFL, Williams ya zama babban ɗan wasa na Port Adelaide. Williams ya taka leda a kungiyoyin Firayim Minista na Port Adelaide na 1988,89,90,92,94,95 kuma ya yi ritaya daga wasa a ƙarshen kakar 1995. An ba Williams lambar yabo ta zama memba na rayuwa na kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Port Adelaide a shekarar 1989 kuma an shigar da ita cikin Hall of Fame na Kudancin Australia a shekarar 2016. 

## Kocin Port Adelaide SANFL
A shekara ta 1996, an nada Williams a matsayin mataimakin kocin Port Adelaide. Lokacin da Kocin John Cahill ya tashi a tsakiyar kakar don shirya da jagorantar shigar Port Adelaide cikin AFL, Williams ya ɗauki matsayin kocin kungiyar SANFL. Port Adelaide ta lashe kyautar firaministan SANFL a wannan shekarar. Williams ta kuma horar da Port Adelaide zuwa firaministan a 1998 da 1999.

## Manazarta
David Abioye

**David Olatunji Abioye** listenⓘ (an haife shi a ranar 11 ga watan Maris, shekara ta 1961) marubucin Kirista ne kuma mai wa'azi Na Najeriya wanda shine wanda ya kafa kuma ya jagoranci Bishop na Living Word Conquerors Global Assembly . Shi ne mataimakin shugaban Ikilisiyar Bangaskiya ta Duniya. Ya kasance babban fasto, Ikilisiyar Bangaskiya Mai Rayuwa, Goshen City a waje da Abuja, tare da masu bautar sama da 30,000, a lokacin da ya yi ritaya a ranar 18 ga Oktoba 2024.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Ta hanyar zabar alheri David Olatunji Abioye ya kira Allah don ɗaga ma'auni na kulawa a cikin Jikin Kristi. 

Ya kammala karatu a fannin Injiniyan Motar kuma bayan kammala aikinsa na tilas na Ƙungiyar Matasa ta Kasa a shekarar 1984, ya shiga aikin motsa jiki a wani bita na injiniya kuma daga baya ya koyar a Polytechnic na wasu watanni kafin ya amsa kiran cikakken lokaci zuwa hidima a watan Oktoba 1986. A halin yanzu, rayuwarsa ta ɗauki canji mai mahimmanci a 1980 lokacin da ya sadu da Bishop David Oyedepo a lokacin Christian Student Fellowship . Wannan gamuwa ta samo asali ne a cikin shekaru 4 na Gudanarwa a ƙarƙashinsa. Da yake marubuci ne mai tasiri, ya wallafa littattafai da yawa da ke rufe bangarori daban-daban na rayuwa. Ya auri Mary Abioye, kuma an albarkace su da yara da jikoki.

## Ma'aikatar
Yayin da yake ci gaba da ba da lacca a Kwalejin Kimiyyar Kwaleji, yana son kafa kamfanin fasaha don ƙarfafa kuɗinsa. Duk da haka, bayan ya haɗu da David Oyedepo a wani taron ɗaliban Kirista a shekarun 1980, ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da hidima a cikakken lokaci   Bayan tafiyar Oyedepo zuwa Legas, Abioye ya zama fasto na Garden of Faith, Kaduna, tsohon hedikwatar cocin ta ƙasa.  A shekarar 1993, ya zama bishop a cocin.  Tsawon shekaru, ya yi aiki a wurare daban-daban, ciki har da zama Fasto/Babban Fasto na Cocin Living Faith da ke Kaduna, Durumi da kuma daga baya Goshen, kusa da Abuja, inda ya yi hidimar cocin da ke bunƙasa.

A ranar 18 ga Oktoba, 2024, an gudanar da hidimar gaisuwa a gare shi bayan ya yi ritaya daga ayyukansa na fastoci a karkashin Wanda ya kafa kuma Shugaban Ikilisiyar Bangaskiya ta Duniya, Bishop David Oyedepo .

Bayan haka, Ya sami umarni daga Allah don kiran Sa'a ta Farfadowa ta Inter-denominational, tare da Taron Shugabannin da Ministoci na Duniya. Har ila yau, shi ne Babban Fasto na Duniya na Ikilisiyar gida, Living Word Conquerors Global Assembly .

A watan Janairun 2014, shugaban Najeriya, Goodluck Jonathan, ya halarci wani hidima a cocinsa a Abuja .  A watan Yunin 2015, Kakakin Majalisar Wakilai ta Najeriya, Yakubu Dogara, ya halarci hidimar godiya a cocinsa bayan zabensa.

## Buga littattafai
Abioye ya wallafa littattafai sama da 15 na Kirista, masu wahayi da motsawa, ƙananan littattafai, mujallu da sauran albarkatu. Sun hada da:

* *Making the Most of Opportunity*
* *Productive Thinking*
* *The Lifestyle of Faith*
* *Wisdom From Above*
* *Releasing The Creative Power of The Mind*
* *Overcoming Stagnation*
* *Courage for Conquest*
* *Creating a New Beginning*
* *Experiencing God in Prayer*
* *Stewardship the Pathway to Honour*
* *Spiritual apprenticeship *
* *Strategies for Success *

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Eletu Kekere

**[[Oba]] Eletu Kekere**, ɗan Oba Gabaro, ya yi sarauta na ɗan lokaci a matsayin Oba na Legas bayan mutuwar Oba Akinsemoyin a shekara ta 1775.  Ba a san abubuwa da yawa game da mulkin Eletu Kekere ba sai dai shi ba shi da yara.

## Manazarta
Ezimilo

**Eze Nri Ezimilo** shi ne sarki na goma sha ɗaya na Masarautar Nri wanda ya yi mulki daga 1701 zuwa 1723 AZ bayan ya gaji Eze Nri Apia da Nri-Alike a kusa da 1700 AZ. 

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Kwalejin Beurling

Kwalejin Beurling (Faransanci: Académie Beurling) wata makaranta ce ta sakandare da ke Montreal, Quebec, Kanada. Tana nan a 6100 Champlain Boulevard a gundumar Verdun. Tana hidima ga gundumar Verdun, da kuma yankunan kudu maso gabashin gundumar LaSalle da ke makwabtaka. [ana buƙatar ci gaba] Wani ɓangare ne na Hukumar Makarantar Lester B. Pearson.

An sanya sunan Kwalejin Beurling ne ga ɗan asalin Verdun George "Buzz" Beurling, matukin jirgi saman Kanada mafi nasara a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu.

An buɗe Kwalejin Beurling a shekara ta 2003 sakamakon haɗuwa tsakanin Kwalejin Riverside Park da LaSalle Junior International School. Lokacin da aka buɗe shi yana da dalibai 580, yanzu, wannan adadin ya sauka zuwa 400.

Makarantar tana ba da shirye-shirye guda biyu: na yau da kullun / Turanci; da kuma Baccalaureate na Duniya (Middle Years Program da na yau da kullum IB)

Ya zuwa shekara ta 2012, makarantar ta fara karbar dalibai na kasa da kasa a cikin Shirin Shekaru na Tsakiya. Shirin ya kusan yi daidai da na ɗaliban MYP na Kanada, kodayake ya fi keɓancewa.

## Bayanan da aka ambata
James G. Jones (janar)

Manjo Janar **James G. Jones** (1 ga Satumba, 1934 - 21 ga Oktoba, 2020) ya kasance janar na Sojojin Sama na Amurka kuma kwamandan Cibiyar Horar da Fasaha ta Keesler, Keesler Air Force Base, Mississippi .

Jones ya sami digiri na farko na zane-zane (cum laude) a cikin lissafi daga Jami'ar Miami, Oxford, Ohio, a 1956 inda ya kasance memba na Phi Kappa Tau. Ya sami digiri na biyu a fannin gudanar da gwamnati daga Jami'ar Auburn a shekarar 1975. Janar Jones ya kasance fitaccen digiri na Air Command and Staff College a 1968, da kuma Air War College a 1975. Dukkanin makarantun suna a Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama.

An ba shi izini ta hanyar shirin Horar da Jami'an Tsaro na Sojan Sama a 1956 kuma ya karbi fuka-fukansa na mai ba da hanya a Harlingen Air Force Base, Texas, a watan Satumbar 1957.

Janar Jones babban mai ba da hanya ne tare da sa'o'i 3,000 na tashi. Kyaututtuka da kyaututtuka na soja sun haɗa da lambar yabo ta Air Force Distinguished Service, Legion of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross, Medal of Meritorious Service tare da tarin ganye na oak, Medal na Air tare da tarin ganyen oak guda takwas, Medal din yabo na hadin gwiwa, Medal ɗin yabo na Air Force tare da tarin bishiyoyin oak guda biyu, Medal yaƙi da Medal na Sojoji.

* &nbsp;&nbsp;Medal na Ayyuka na Sojan Sama
* &nbsp;&nbsp;Rundunar cancanta
* &nbsp;&nbsp;Kyakkyawan Flying Cross
* Medal na Ayyuka na Kyautattun Ayyuka tare da tarin ganyen itacen oak guda ɗaya&nbsp;&nbsp;
* Medal na Air tare da tarin ganye takwas na itacen oak&nbsp;&nbsp;
* &nbsp;&nbsp;Medal na yabo na hadin gwiwa
* Medal na Air Force Commendation tare da tarin ganye biyu na itacen oak&nbsp;&nbsp;
* &nbsp;&nbsp;Medal na Shirye-shiryen Yaki
* &nbsp;&nbsp;Medal na Sojoji

An ɗaukaka shi zuwa babban janar a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1983, tare da ranar matsayi na 1 ga Satumba, 1980. Jones ya yi ritaya daga Sojojin Sama a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 1988, kuma ya mutu a ranar 21 ga Oktoba, 2020.

## Manazarta

## Manazarta
S. Clinton Hinote

**Samuel Clinton Hinote** ya yi ritaya daga rundunar sojin saman Amurka wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata na Sojojin Sama na Makomar .  Kafin ya yi aiki a matsayinsa na yanzu, ya kasance Mataimakin Darakta na Air Force Warfighting Integration Capability, Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata na Shirye-shiryen dabarun da Bukatu.

## Kyaututtuka da kayan ado

## Manazarta
James Jarrard

**James B. Jarrard** ya yi ritaya daga rundunar sojin Amurka wanda ya yi aiki na karshe a matsayin mataimakin kwamandan janar na Sojojin Amurka na Pacific daga 2022 zuwa 2024.   Kwanan nan ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan Kwamandan Indo-Pacific na Amurka daga 2021 zuwa 2022, wanda ya gaji Ronald P. Clark. A baya, ya yi aiki a matsayin Darakta na Ayyuka na Kwamandan Ayyuka na Musamman na Amurka.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haife shi a Jamus kuma ya girma a Gainesville, Jojiya, Jarrard ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Arewacin Georgia tare da digiri na farko na Gudanar da Kasuwanci a shekarar 1988. Ɗan'uwansa ɗan tagwaye Joseph Jarrard babban janar ne na Sojoji.

## Ayyukan soja
Jarrard ya yi aiki a cikin Sojojin Tsaro yayin da yake UNG, sannan ya ba da izini kuma ya shiga aiki a watan Mayu na shekara ta 1988 a matsayin mataimakin na biyu. Jarrard ya yi aiki a matsayin jagora na rukuni tare da 7th Battalion, 6th Infantry Regiment, 1st Armored Division, a Jamus kuma an tura shi a lokacin Operation Desert Storm a Kuwait. Daga nan ya yi aiki a 5th Ranger Training Battalion a Fort Benning, Georgia . Ya kammala darussan musamman da yawa ciki har da Basic Airborne Course da Army Ranger Course a Fort Benning da Air Assault School da ke Fort Campbell, Kentucky. Jarrard ya sami aiki a 25th Infantry Division a Schofield Barracks, Hawaii inda ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan kamfanin tare da 2nd Battalion, 27th Infantary Regiment kuma daga baya Mataimakin S3 tare da 3rd Brigade. A shekara ta 2001, Jarrard ya ba da kansa kuma ya kammala wani zaɓi na musamman da kuma horar da ma'aikata don aiki zuwa 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment - Delta (1st SFOD-D), wanda aka fi sani da Delta Force, a Fort Bragg, inda ya rike mukamai masu yawa na jagoranci ciki har da jami'in ayyukan squadron, kwamandan sojoji, babban jami'in, kwamandan squadron da kwamandan raka'a. Jarrard ya shirya, ya maimaita kuma ya yi aiki a lokacin ayyukan da aka ɓoye a ƙasashen waje kuma an tura shi don tallafawa ayyukan yaƙi da yawa ciki har da Operation Uphold Democracy, Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom. Jarrard ya kasance Babban Jami'in Kwalejin Aiki a Cibiyar Nazarin Tsaro ta Turai ta George C. Marshall daga 2010 zuwa 2011. Jarrard ya sami digiri na Master of Science a fannin aikin soja da kimiyya daga Jami'ar Air, Air Command da Staff College a Maxwell Air Force Base a Montgomery, Alabama.

## Manazarta
Marvin D. Fuller

**Marvin Don Fuller** (10 Disamba 1921 - 12 Disamba 2007) ya kasance janar janar na Sojojin Amurka. Ya yi aiki a matsayin Sufeto Janar na Sojojin Amurka da kuma kwamandan janar na III Corps.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haife shi kuma ya girma a Dakota ta Kudu, aikin soja ya katse ilimin Fuller a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu . Bayan yakin, ya kammala digiri na A.B. a Jami'ar Dakota Wesleyan a 1946. Fuller ta kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sojoji ta Farko a 1950 da kuma Advanced Course a 1954. Ya sami digiri na MA daga Jami'ar North Dakota a shekara ta 1957, ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Air Command da Staff a shekara ta 1958 kuma daga baya ya halarci Kwalejin Yakin Naval. 

## Ayyukan soja
Fuller ya shiga cikin Sojojin Sama na Sojojin Amurka a ranar 22 ga Yuli 1942. An horar da shi a matsayin mai jefa bama-bamai, an ba shi umurni a matsayin mataimakin na biyu a ranar 18 ga Maris 1944 .  Da yake lissafa garinsu a matsayin Sioux Falls, Dakota ta Kudu, Fuller ya yi aiki tare da 815th Bombardment Squadron, 483rd Bombardment Group, Fifteenth Air Force da ke Sterparone, Italiya. A lokacin aikin bam a kan Munich a ranar 4 ga Oktoba 1944, B-17G dinsa ya rasa injuna biyu kuma ya fara rasa na uku. Ma'aikatan goma sun fita daga Yugoslavia kuma sun guje wa kamawa, sun sami nasarar komawa yankin Allied. An ci gaba da Fuller zuwa kyaftin din daga ranar 27 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1945. Ya sami Distinguished Flying Cross da Air Medals guda huɗu don hidimarsa ta yakin duniya na biyu.

## Na Mutum
Fuller ya auri Myrtle Mais Starr (15 ga Janairu 1922 - 26 ga Mayu 2000) a ranar 11 ga Disamba 1943 a Bernalillo County, New Mexico. Ta zauna a Doland, Dakota ta Kudu yayin da yake aiki a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.

An binne Fuller da matarsa tare a Kabari na Fort Riley Post a ranar 24 ga Afrilu 2008.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta MIND

MIND High School (Moving In New Directions) (est. 1975) wata makarantar sakandare ce ta ilimi a Montreal, Quebec, Kanada . Sunansa ya samo asali ne daga shirye-shiryen da ke tattare da al'umma.

MIND haɗin gwiwa ne tsakanin Hukumar Makarantar Montreal ta Turanci (EMSB) da Kwalejin Ilimi ta Jami'ar McGill. Shirin yana mai da hankali kan samar da tunani mai mahimmanci da wadataccen ilimi ta hanyar wasu hanyoyin koyarwa.

## Tarihi
An kafa shi a 1975 tare da dalibai 125 daga dukkan PSBGM (Kwamitin Makarantar Furotesta na Babban Montreal) da ma'aikata 7, MIND an san shi da farko a matsayin "The Alternative High School" kuma an samo shi ne da farko a bene na uku (tare da 'yan azuzuwan a bene na biyu) na YMCA na Duniya a kusurwar Parc Avenue da St. Viateur.

Al'uD="mwKA">M ta gudaN da zabe (ɗalibai, ma'aikata da iyaye / masu kula kowannensu yana da kuri'a ɗaya), kuma "M.I.N.D." (Moving In New Directions) an ayyana sabon sunan makarantar. Zaɓuɓɓukan al'umma na farko sun shafi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a makaranta (wanda aka ƙi), shan sigari a lokacin aji (wanda aka dakatar da shi a bene na uku kawai), talauci da bashi a duniya (babu ƙuduri) da rashin tausayi na ɗalibai (babban taro mai ban mamaki ba tare da mafita ta ainihi ba). Ana gudanar da tarurrukan al'umma kowane mako kuma ana gudanar da tarukan rukuni na gida kowane Litinin da safe.￼

Ba da daɗewa ba, MIND ta koma bene na uku na tsohuwar Makarantar Sakandare ta Montreal a kan titin Jami'ar, wanda in ba haka ba makarantar sakandare mai suna F.A.C.E. ta mamaye shi. Ma'aikatan sun kunshi malamai takwas ciki har da babban malami ɗaya, da kimanin dalibai 133 a cikin digiri 9-11 (na biyu III-V). MIND a halin yanzu tana da malamai biyar da dalibai 55.

A cikin 1999, MIND ta koma wurin da take yanzu a saman bene na ginin makarantar firamare ta Bancroft a Mont Royal da St. Urbain, a cikin inuwa na Mount Royal. A shekara ta 2003, MIND ta shirya tawagar kwallon kafa ta farko, kuma duk masu fafatawa sun ci nasara sosai. Kayan tawagar sun kasance baki da fari, ba tare da tambarin ba.

## Haɗin waje

* Gidan yanar gizon makarantar sakandare ta MIND
Makarantar sakandare ta James Lyng

James Lyng High School (Faransanci: École secondaire James Lyng) makarantar sakandare ce da ke Montreal, Quebec, Kanada .

A halin yanzu Hukumar Makarantar Turanci ta Montreal ce ke gudanar da shi. Kafin 1998 Hukumar Makarantar Katolika ta Montreal ce ke gudanar da ita.￼

Maƙiya ta Jama'a ta buga kide-kide a makarantar a ranar 19 ga Nuwamba, 1988.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Yankin Laurentian

Laurentian Regional High School (Faransanci: École secondaire Laurentian Region) makarantar sakandare ce ta Turanci a Lachute a yankin Laurentides, Quebec, Kanada . Ya ƙunshi azuzuwan don maki bakwai zuwa goma sha ɗaya, kuma Kwamitin Makarantar Sir Wilfrid Laurier ne ke gudanar da shi.

Yana aiki da Lachute, Boileau, Brownsburg-Chatham, Gore, Grenville, Grenville-sur-la-Rouge, Harrington, Lac-des-Seize-Îles, Mille-Isles, Morin-Heights, Namur, Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours, Notre-dame-de'la-Paix, Prévost, Saint-Andre-d'Argenteuil, Saint-Colom, Saint-Hipolyte, Saint-Sauffff, Saint-Nent-Sau, Saint-Wess, Saint-Mick, Saint-Lent-Sonne, Saint-Eau, Saint, Saint-Pale, Saint-Se, Saint-Boll, Saint-J, Saint-D, Saint-Saint-Sauaux, Saint-Off, Saint, Notre Notre Notre Notre-Sauts, Saint-Le, Saint-Gern, Saint-Award, Saint-F, Saint-Velle, Saint-Anne, Saint-Yard, Saint-Les, Saint-Lou, Saint-Prin, Saint-Prov, Saint-Serne, Saint

An gina LRHS a shekarar 1967 kuma ta kammala karatun ta na farko a shekarar 1968. Yana kammala karatun kusan dalibai 150 a kowace shekara kuma yana da matsakaicin dalibai 900-1100 a kowace shekara ta makaranta. Taken makarantar shine Koyon da Darajar Nasarar Girbi. An san ƙungiyar rugby da Celts . Shirin ya girma kuma ya samar da 'yan wasa sama da 20 don wakiltar Quebec a bikin Rugby na Kanada tun daga shekara ta 2009.￼

A shekara ta 1989, shigar da mai hawa.

## Manazarta
Kwalejin LaurenHill

**Kwalejin LaurenHill** (**LHA**; Faransanci: Académie LaurenHill) makarantar jama'a ce ta harshen Ingilishi a Saint-Laurent, Quebec, Kanada. An buɗe shi a farkon shekara ta 1992, bayan rufe makarantar sakandare ta St. Laurent da makarantar sakandare na Sir Winston Churchill, wanda aka gina a 1961. Tsohon wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Makarantar Furotesta na Greater Montreal,  makarantar ta kasance wani ɓangare na Hukumar Makarantar Turanci ta Montreal tun daga shekarar makaranta ta 1998-99. A cikin 1999, an rufe makarantar sakandaren Uba McDonald da ke makwabtaka, kuma a cikin shekarar makaranta ta 1999-2000 LaurenHill Academy ta karɓi wurin kuma ta raba kanta zuwa Junior da Senior Campuses.

Kwalejin LaurenHill ita ce makarantar farko a cikin EMSB don amfani da tsarin tsarawa mai ci gaba (lokaci 4 na yau da kullun na minti 75 a kan sake zagayowar kwanaki 9). Don nuna godiya ga wannan sabon abu, LaurenHill ta sami matsayin Lead School kuma an gayyace ta don shiga cikin Kwamitin Gudanar da Tsarin MEQ. A shekara ta 2009 malamin su na fasaha, Sharon Erskine, ta sami lambar yabo ta Canadian Art Educator of the Year don matakin makarantar sakandare. [1]￼

Dukkanin kungiyoyin wasanni na maza da mata suna gasa a matsayin LaurenHill Lynx.

Shigarwa ya kasance dan kadan a ƙasa da dalibai 1200 a makarantar sakandare ta I, II, III, IV da V a cikin shekara ta 2019-2020.

A LaurenHill, ɗalibai na iya yin rajista a cikin shirye-shiryen Faransanci guda uku, Regular (français langue seconde), Francés immersion da Français langue d'enseignement.

Matsayin ilimi na LHA shine na 10 a cikin makarantun sakandare na Montreal, bisa ga ƙididdigar Cibiyar Fraser daga shekara ta 2006.  A cikin 2019, ya kasance na 201 a cikin jimlar makarantun gwamnati da masu zaman kansu 473 a Quebec.

## Manazarta
Kwalejin Lakeside (Lachine)

**Kwalejin Lakeside** (Faransanci: Académie Lakeside) makarantar sakandare ce ta jama'a a cikin garin Lachine na Montreal, Quebec, Kanada .  Wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Makarantar Lester B. Pearson, an kirkiro makarantar a shekara ta 2001 lokacin da tsoffin makarantun sakandare guda biyu, Lachine High School da Bishop Whelan High School, suka haɗu. Lakeside ta ba da Shirin Shekaru na Tsakiya na Baccalaureate na Duniya (IBMYP ko IB) tun daga shekara ta 2001 ga ɗaliban da suka wadata da dukan ɗalibanta tun daga shekara ra'ayi, kuma ya zama saiti don fim din 2009 The *Trotsky* . 

Al'ummomin da ke da mafi yawan ɗalibai sun haɗa da yankunan Montreal na Lachine, LaSalle, da Verdun; da kuma yankunan Dorval, Kahnawake, da Montreal West.

Yana ba da ƙarin wasanni da yawa - volleyball, ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙwallaye, ƙwallan ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙasa, rugby, ƙwalanci, ƙwannin ƙwallon ɗaki, badminton, waƙa da filin da iyo. Kowace shekara makarantar tana yin wasa, wasan kwaikwayo iri-iri da kuma kide-kide na kiɗa. Har ila yau, yana da ƙungiyar FSTIR Robotics Competition da ƙungiyar FIRST LEGO League, A cikin 2016 makarantar ta haɗa robotics a cikin tsarin karatun Sec 1.￼

A cikin shekara ta 2012, makarantar ta dauki bakuncin taron tara kuɗi tare da The Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir .

An shirya makarantar tare da rufewa a ranar 30 ga Yuni 2016. Koyaya, ƙungiyoyin al'umma sun haɗu don shawo kan hukumar makarantar Lester B Pearson don canza wannan shawarar. A ranar 26 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2016 makarantar ta sami hutu don ci gaba da budewa na karin watanni 12. A watan Yunin 2016 an soke shawarar gaba daya kuma a watan Satumbar 2016 makarantar ta fara shekarar makaranta da sanin cewa tana da aminci daga rufewa.

Lakeside (a karkashin sunan al'ada "Lachine High") an nuna shi a cikin wani labari mai ban dariya da Matt Kowalewski na Abokai Mafi Kyawu Zaibatsu ya yi a lokacin Let's Play of Sonic Adventure . A cikin labarin, Kowalewski ya tambayi abokan karatunsa idan sun "shirya" don wani taron da ba a bayyana ba.

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Lake-of-Two-Mountains

Lake-of-Two-Mountains High School (**LTM**; Faransanci: École secondaire Lake-of'Two-Monuntains) makarantar sakandare ce ta jama'a a Deux-Montagnes, Quebec a yankin Laurentides . Yana daga cikin Kwamitin Makarantar Sir Wilfrid Laurier .

Yankin sabis na makarantar ya haɗa da Deux Montagnes, Kanesatake, yankunan kudancin Mirabel, Oka, Pointe-Calumet, Saint-Eustache, Saint-Placide, Ste-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, da St-Joseph-du-Lac .  Ya zuwa shekara ta 2014 dalibai 55 daga Kanesatake sun zaɓi halartar Lake of Two Mountains.

## Tarihi
Kafin tsarin makarantar Quebec ya zama mai zaman kansa, wannan makarantar Furotesta ce, kuma tana rufe yawan mutanen da ke magana da Ingilishi. A shekara ta 1972 makarantar ta sami kwararar ɗaliban Katolika masu magana da Turanci, [1] saboda Hukumar Makarantar Yankin Arewacin Tsibirin ta daina karɓar Katolika masu magana le Turanci a matakin makarantar sakandare. [2]￼

An gina harabar ta yanzu a 1983, inda ta maye gurbin kayan aikin da suka gabata. Gidan da ya gabata yana tsakiyar Deux Montagnes, kuma an shirya shi ya zama makarantar firamare ga yara masu magana da Faransanci bayan makarantar ta koma.

## Shirye-shiryen
Ya zuwa shekara ta 2005 makarantar tana da shirin "16 Plus" na madadin ilimi ga ɗalibai da ke cikin haɗarin barin makarantar sakandare gaba ɗaya; suna iya samun difloma na ƙwarewar rayuwa, amma ba cikakken difloma na makarantar sakandare ba, idan sun kammala karatu daga wannan shirin.

## Manazarta
Kwalejin Kuper

**Kwalejin Kuper** wata makaranta ce mai zaman kanta a Kirkland, Quebec, a cikin babban birnin Montreal . Ya zuwa 2024 mallakar Joan Salette ce, wanda kuma ke aiki a matsayin babban mai gudanarwa. Tana da makarantar sakandare ta hanyar makarantar sakandare.

## Tarihi
An kafa shi a shekarar 1988.

A lokacin annobar COVID-19 a Quebec makarantar ta yi ƙoƙari ta gudanar da bikin kammala karatunta na 2021 a cikin zauren kide-kide ko a waje, amma gwamnatin Quebec ba ta ba da izinin kowanne zaɓi ba.

A baya ta yi karatu har zuwa aji na 11. Bayan Bill 96 ya fara aiki a 2022, ɗaliban da suka kammala karatu daga aji na 11, waɗanda za su je CEGEP, za su buƙaci ɗaukar ƙarin darussan Faransanci. Makarantar ta kara da aji na 12 mai tasiri a farkon shekara ta 2023, wanda zai ba da damar dalibai su wuce CEGEP kuma su shiga kai tsaye a kwalejoji da jami'o'i. A cewar Salette, saurin gabatar da aji na 12, wanda tuni aka shirya, saboda Bill 96 ne.[1]￼

## Ayyuka
Makarantar tana da shirin yaki da zalunci "Supporting Our Students" (SOS). 

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Lindsay Place

Lindsay Place High School (**LPHS**) wata makarantar sakandare ce ta jama'a da ke Pointe-Claire, Quebec, a tsibirin Montreal . Ya kasance wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Makarantar Lester B. Pearson .

An buɗe shi a watan Satumbar 1962, mai suna Lindsay H. Place, alƙali na Montreal wanda ya ba da gudummawa ga Hukumar Makarantar Furotesta, kamar yadda aka sani a lokacin.

A cikin shekara ta 2006-2007 makarantar ta fara bayar da sabon shirin ga ɗaliban da ke sha'awar kiɗa. Shirin ya kunshi darussan masu zaman kansu, da yawa kafin karatun makaranta da ka'idar kiɗa da karatun tarihi, wanda ake kira shirin Arts-Etude.￼

Kwamitin Makarantar Lester B. Pearson ya tura daliban Makarantar Sakandare ta St. Thomas zuwa makarantar sakandare na Lindsay Place a Broadview Avenue a Pointe-Claire a watan Yulin 2021.

## Shahararrun ɗalibai

* Bruce Dowbiggin, ɗan jarida kuma mai ba da wasanni
* Greg Fergus, ɗan siyasa
* Ian Beckles, ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na NFL

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Kwalejin Ƙananan Kanada

Kwalejin Lower Canada (**LCC**) wata makarantar koyar da harshen Ingilishi ce mai zaman kansa a Montreal, Quebec . Tana cikin yankin ƙauyen Monkland na Notre-Dame-de-Grâce . Makarantar tana ba da ilimi daga makarantar sakandare har zuwa jami'a (Grade 12), tare da makarantar sakandare da ke ba da duka Baccalaureate Middle Years da Diploma Programs.

## Tarihi
An buɗe Kwalejin Lower Canada a kan Royal Avenue ta hanyar Dokta Charles Fosbery a ranar 20 ga Satumba, 1909.  LCC na iya gano tushenta zuwa 1861, lokacin da Cocin St. John the Evangelist ya fara makarantar kwana ta St. John.

A shekara ta 1992, LCC ta kara rajista ga daliban mata a cikin shirin su na jami'a, kuma makarantar ta kasance tare da ilimi a kowane mataki tun daga Satumba, 1995.  A yau, kusan kashi 50% na yawan ɗalibai mata ne.

## Gidaje
Dangane da sauran makarantun Commonwealth da yawa, LCC ta raba ɗalibanta zuwa gidaje.

Kowane dalibi daga matakan K-11 an sanya shi a daya daga cikin gidaje takwas, mai suna bayan tsofaffi. Har ila yau, akwai gidan na musamman da aka tsara don ɗaliban jami'a. Gidajen, tare da launuka masu alaƙa sune:

* Beveridge (Orange) 
* Claxton (Red) 
* Drummond (White) 
* Faransanci (Blue) 
* Harper (Green) 
* Heward (Black) 
* Russel (Grey) 
* Woods (Maroon) 
* Webster (Purple, pre-university house) 

A duk tsawon shekara ta makaranta, ɗalibai suna gasa a gasa ta abokantaka tsakanin makarantu don samun maki na gida, gami da tarurruka da tara kuɗi don kayan abinci da kayan wasa.

Al'ada ce ta shekara-shekara ga manyan gidaje takwas don shiga cikin "Shourawe", ranar da aka keɓe don gasa tsakanin gidaje. Kafin shekara ta 2008, an san wannan rana da "House Wars". Koyaya, ma'anar kalmar ta haifar da rashin amincewa, wanda ya sa makarantar ta karɓi anagram don rana.

## Shigarwa
Ya zuwa watan Satumbar 2024, LCC ba ta karɓar tallafin gwamnati. Ba a buƙatar takardar shaidar cancantar Ingilishi a kowane matakin digiri don halartar LCC.

Kudin karatun shekara-shekara ya kasance daga $ 31,000 zuwa $ 33,600. Kudin karatu da kudade suna da canji daga shekara zuwa shekara. Ƙarin kuɗin ya shafi sababbin ko ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya masu dawowa, dangane da shekarun da suka zauna a lardin Quebec. Saduwa da Ofishin Shigarwa na LCC don ƙarin bayani game da karatun da kudade.￼

## Shahararrun tsofaffi da tsoffin malamai

* John Aimers
* W. David Angus
* Alex Anthopoulos
* René Balcer
* Peter Behrens
* Gerald Birks
* Maher "Brian" Bitar
* Willard Boyle
* John Brownstein
* Brooke Claxton
* James Campbell Clouston
* Wade Davis
* Arnold Davidson Dunton
* Filin Nirra
* Richard Goldbloom
* Victor Goldbloom
* George Ignatieff
* Lou Marinoff
* Pierre McGuire
* Stuart McLean
* Geoff Molson
* Gordon Nixon (an haife shi a shekara ta 1957) 
* Larry Rossy
* Greg Rusedski (an haife shi a shekara ta 1973) 
* Bernard Shapiro
* Harold Tafler Shapiro
* Lance Stroll (an haife shi a shekara ta 1998) 
* Todd van der Heyden
* Patrick Watson

Ma'aikatar sun hada da:

* Hugh MacLennan
* F. R. Scott

## Dubi kuma

* Kwalejin Upper Canada

## Bayanan da aka ambata
Makarantar Sakandare ta John F. Kennedy (Montreal)

John F. Kennedy High School (Faransanci: École secondaire John F. Kennedy) makarantar sakandare ce ta jama'a da ke Montreal, Quebec, Kanada . Hukumar Makarantar Montreal ta Turanci ce ke gudanar da makarantar.

Har zuwa 1998, Hukumar Makarantar Katolika ta Montreal ce ke gudanar da shi.

## Wasanni
Makarantar sakandare ta John F. Kennedy tana da ƙungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙwallon kwando a cikin bantam (na biyu 1-2), midget (na biyu 2-3), da kuma yara (na biyu 4-5) na GMAA (Greater Montreal Area Athletics), don yara maza da mata ban da ƙungiyoyin 'yan mata na bantam. Kungiyoyin su suna gasa a kai a kai tare da wasu makarantu a cikin Greater Montreal Athletics Association (GMAA). Kungiyoyin sune JFK Knights . Har ila yau, makarantar tana da ƙungiyar yara maza (na biyu 4-5) badminton kuma, tun farkon shekarar makarantar 2013-2014, sansanin horar da hockey. Kowace Talata, 'yan wasa a sansanin horo suna da sallami da wuri a 2:30 don barin zuwa filin wasa na gari don yin motsa jiki a Saint Michel Arena. Koyarwa yana farawa da karfe 3:00 kuma yana ƙare da karfe 4:30. Gidan wasan hockey wani bangare ne na Ahunstic Braves . Lokacin horo ya ƙare a watan Mayu. sansanin ba wani ɓangare na GMAA ba ne. Har ila yau, makarantar tana shiga kowace shekara a watan Afrilu a cikin tseren GMAA a saman Dutsen Royal. A cikin watan Afrilu, mahalarta suna buƙatar horo na kilomita 16. Sun lashe gasar kwallon kwando ta 2024-2025 

## Asbestos
A ranar 9 ga Mayu, 2012, shugaban makarantar Joseph Marra ya gano abin da ake zargi da fiber na asbestos a cikin ɗakunan iska guda biyu a cikin ginshiki na makarantar. Kashegari, an gwada fiber ɗin, kuma sakamakon ba shi da kyau, amma Marra ta rufe makarantar na mako guda. An sake komawa dalibai zuwa Makarantar Sakandare ta Rosemount har sai an kammala tsaftacewa. A watan Yulin 2012, an sami karin fiber, kuma a wannan lokacin, sakamakon gwajin ya kasance mai kyau. Dalibai da ma'aikata sun koma wurin John F. Kennedy a ranar 25 ga Mayu, 2013, bayan shekara guda tun bayan ganowar fiber na asbestos. Sun yi labarai da kafofin watsa labarai na gari. Kudin tsaftacewa shine dala miliyan 2.8, wanda ya haifar da gardama mai yawa a hukumar makaranta. Da farko, farashin ya kamata ya zama dala miliyan 1.1.[1]￼

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin gine-gine da abubuwan tunawa da ke girmama shugabannin Amurka a wasu ƙasashe

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta Howard S. Billings ta Yankin

Howard S. Billings Regional High School wata makarantar sakandare ce ta harshen Ingilishi da ke Châteauguay, Quebec, Kanada . An kafa shi a shekarar 1967 kuma yana daga cikin Kwamitin Makarantar New Frontiers.￼

An sanya sunan makarantar ne bayan Dokta Howard S. Billings, malamin Quebec wanda ya yi ritaya a matsayin mataimakin ministan ilimi a shekarar 1967. 

An raba makarantar zuwa fuka-fuki huɗu, daidai da maki masu mahimmanci. Yankin gabas yana da ofisoshin New Frontiers School Board da ɗakunan ajiya da aka yi amfani da su don ɗaliban da suka shiga cikin Shirin Baccalaureate na Duniya.

Cibiyoyin harabar: 

* Laburaren karatu
* Labaran kwamfuta
* Kotunan kwallon kwando da wasan tennis
* Yankin waƙa da filin
* Gidajen motsa jiki guda uku
* Gidan horar da nauyi
* Gidan cin abinci
* Gidan sauraro
* Gidan rikodin sauti
* Gidan zane-zane
* Labaran kimiyya

## Manazarta
Makarantar Sakandare ta John Grant

John Grant High School (Faransanci: École secondaire John Grant) makarantar sakandare ce da ke Côte Saint-Luc, Quebec, Kanada kuma wani ɓangare na Hukumar Makarantar Montreal ta Turanci (EMSB).￼

A baya ya kasance wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Makarantar Furotesta na Greater Montreal . 

## Manazarta
Jim Gibbons (dan siyasa na Amurka)

**James Arthur Gibbons** (an haife shi a ranar 16 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta 1944) lauya ne na Amurka, Mai jirgin sama, masanin ilimin ƙasa, masanin ruwa kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya kasance Gwamna na 28 na Nevada daga 2007 zuwa 2011. Wani memba na Jam'iyyar Republican, a baya ya yi aiki a matsayin Wakilin Amurka na Gundumar majalisa ta biyu ta Nevada daga 1997 zuwa 2006.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Gibbons a Sparks, Nevada. An haife shi a cikin Ikilisiyar Yesu Almasihu na Kiristoci na Ƙarshe . Gibbons ya katse karatunsa a Jami'ar Nevada, Reno, a lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam don yin aiki a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka (1967-1971). A lokacin da yake kwaleji ya kasance memba na Sigma Nu fraternity . Ya kuma halarci Makarantar Shari'a ta Kudu maso Yamma a Los Angeles, California da Jami'ar Kudancin California don karatun digiri. Ya kammala karatu a Kwalejin Air Force Air Command da Staff College da Kwalejin Yakin Air, ya shiga Nevada Air National Guard a 1975 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin kwamandan daga 1990 zuwa 1996, yana shiga cikin Yakin Gulf na farko. 

## Ayyuka
Gibbons ya wakilci Gundumar 23, daga baya aka sake kiranta a matsayin Gundumar 25 (Washoe County), a Majalisar Nevada daga 1988 zuwa 1994 (tare da ɗan gajeren hutu saboda aikin soja a 1991).  Gibbons ya lashe zabensa na farko tare da kusan 64% na kuri'un kuma daga baya bai fuskanci adawa ba saboda tsananin jamhuriya na gundumar. A wannan lokacin an kira shi da ƙungiyar tsaron iska ta Nevada zuwa aiki a cikin Sojojin Sama na Amurka don Yakin Gulf . A wannan lokacin, ya yi aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi da Jagoran Jirgin Sama wanda ke tashi da jirgin saman leken asiri na RF-4C Phantom II. A lokacin rikici, an ba shi lambar yabo ta Distinguished Flying Cross don nasarori masu ban mamaki yayin da yake shiga cikin wani aikin da ya tashi jirgin sama ba tare da makami ba a kan aikin leken asiri don samun hotuna masu mahimmanci na siyasa na abokan gaba a Kuwait.

### Zaben gwamna na 1994
Yayinda yake aiki a matsayin matukin jirgi na Delta Air Lines kuma yana aiki a Majalisar Nevada, Gibbons ya tsaya takarar gwamnan Nevada a 1994. A matsayinsa na dan takarar Jamhuriyar Republican, ya sha kashi a hannun dan takarar Democrat Bob Miller, bayan ya samu kuri'u 156,875 ga Miller 200,026.

## Manazarta
Steven W. Gilland

**Steven Wesley Gilland**  shi ne janar janar na Sojojin Amurka wanda ke aiki a matsayin mai kula da 61 na Kwalejin Sojojin Amirka tun daga 27 ga Yuni 2022. Kwanan nan ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin kwamandan janar na III Corps daga Yuli 2021 zuwa Yuni 2022, kuma kafin wannan ya kasance kwamandan janara na 2nd Infantry Division daga 2019 zuwa 2021.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
Dan asalin Rock Island, Illinois, Gilland ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Sherrard a shekarar 1986. Yana da digiri na BS daga Kwalejin Sojan Amurka da kuma digiri na MS a fannin aikin soja da kimiyya daga Air Command da Staff College of Air University. Ya auri abokin karatunsa na West Point Betsy tare da wanda yake da 'ya'ya uku.

## Ayyukan soja
An ba da izini ga Gilland daga Kwalejin Sojan Amurka a West Point a cikin 1990. Bayan ya halarci horo na farko na jami'in sojan ƙasa a Fort Benning, an sanya Gilland zuwa Fort Stewart, wanda ke cikin Georgia, inda ya yi aiki a cikin ƙungiyar sojan ƙasa. Bayan haka ya yi aiki a Kamfanin A, 1st Ranger Battalion na 75th Ranger Regiment .  Gilland ya kuma yi aiki a cikin Sojojin Amurka na 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment Delta (Delta Force) inda ya kasance Kwamandan Squadron a cikin rukunin. A cikin 2012, Gilland ya ɗauki kwamandan 1st "Ironhorse" Brigade Combat Team. An ci gaba da Gilland zuwa matsayin Brigadier Janar a watan Yunin 2015. Ya riga ya shiga cikin turawa da yawa zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya, Afirka da Afghanistan .  Ya yi aiki a matsayin Kwamandan Cadets na 77 na Kwalejin Sojan Amurka daga Yuni 2017 zuwa Yuli 2019,  sannan ya zama kwamandan janar na 2nd Infantry Division, yana aiki daga 17 ga Yuli 2019 zuwa 18 ga Mayu 2021.

## Kyaututtuka da kayan ado
Kyaututtuka da kayan ado na Gilland sun haɗa da lambar yabo ta Sojoji, lambar yabo ta Tsaro, Legion of Merit, lambar yabo na Bronze Star, lambar yabo mai daraja ta Tsaro. lambar yabo ta Sabuntawa, lambar yabo da Sojoji tare da V Device, Master Military Freefall Parachutist Badge, Master Parachutista Badge, Ranger tab, Air Assault Badge da Combat Infantryman Badge.

## Manazarta
Yankee Gale

Yankee Gale wata babbar guguwa ce a cikin Tekun St. Lawrence kusa da tsibirin Prince Edward, Kanada, wacce  ta fara a daren 3 ga Oktoba, 1851 kuma ta ci gaba har tsawon kwanaki biyu. Ana la'akari da shi mafi munin bala'in ruwa a tarihin tsibirin. Ban da jiragen ruwa na cikin gida, guguwar ta lalata yawancin jiragen kamun kifi na New England da ke aiki a cikin ruwa, inda ta ba da sunan gale. Akalla jiragen ruwa 74 ne aka lalata, kuma ma’aikatan jirgin 150 ne suka mutu.

## Babban Bayani
James D. Lawson ne ya buga cikakken bayanin gale a cikin Mujallar Yarima Edward Island. Wannan asusun ya ba da misalin yanayi mai kyau tare da sararin sama mara gajimare da iska mai laushi.Wasu asusun za su ba da dalla-dalla yadda aka ga wani siffa mai tagulla a sararin sama na arewa maso yamma a yammacin ranar 3 ga Oktoba. Dogayen kumbura sun fara motsawa cikin Tekun St. Lawrence daga kudu maso gabas, yayin da iska ta fara tashi daga cikin kwata guda. Iskar ta koma arewa maso gabas a yammacin wannan rana, tana ƙaruwa da ƙarfi. Matsin lamba a fadin yankin ya fara faɗuwa cikin sauri, tare da barometer ɗaya akan Nova Scotia yana faɗuwa da 31 hPa ko mb/kusan inch 1 cikin sa'o'i 23. Guguwar ta ci gaba da yi kusan kwanaki biyu, a cewar daya daga cikin gundumomin jirgin ruwa daga yankin.

Yankin Yankee Gale ya faru ne kasa da watanni shida bayan wata mummunar guguwar da ake kira Minot's Light Storm ta afkawa Tekun St.

## Tasiri
A kan kasa guguwar ba ta da tasiri Ko kadan, amma a cikin teku guguwar ta fi yin barna sosai. Jiragen ruwa a teku sun gane cewa guguwa na gabatowa, kuma suka yi kokarin tafiya gabas da tsibirin Yarima Edward. Gales arewa maso gabas sun toshe musu ci gaba. Jiragen ruwa sun yi yunƙurin tsayawa, amma sai guguwarsu ta tsage saboda iska, kuma suka zarce zuwa tsibirin. Jiragen ruwa a anka ko dai sun nutse a anka, ko kuma wasu jiragen ruwa da suka yi karo da su a lokacin guguwar ta kife. Galibin jiragen kamun kifi na Amurka sun fada cikin hadari. Akalla jiragen ruwa 74 da rayuka 150 ne suka rasa rayukansu. A yau, ana iya samun kaburburan mutanen Yankee Gale da aka kashe a makabartar kusa da gidan wuta na Cape tryon.

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin hadin waje

* Contemporary accounts of the Yankee Gale