open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
James Greig (mai tukwane)

**James Greig** (1936–1986) ƙwararren mai yin tukwane ne a ƙasar New Zealand . 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Greig a Stratford, New Zealand a shekarar 1936. Ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Wellington sannan ya tafi Jami'ar Auckland don yin karatun gine-gine. A can ya haɗu da wata daliba mai suna Rhondda Greig, wacce ta auri a shekarar 1962.  

## Sana'a
Haɗuwa da aikin ginin tukwane Len Castle ya ƙarfafa Greig ya ɗauki aikin tukwane, kuma ya halarci azuzuwan maraice na Castle na tsawon shekaru uku kafin ya koma Yankin Northland a 1961 don kafa ɗakin tukwane. [1] [2] Ya ƙulla dangantaka mai ƙarfi da Gidan Len kuma aikinsa ya yi tasiri a kansa. [2] Tsakanin 1964 da 1967, ya zama maginin tukwane mai kula da cibiyar fasaha da ƙira a Jami'ar Massey da ke Palmerston North . A 1968 ya ƙaura zuwa Greytown a Wairarapa ya kafa ɗakin tukwane nasa. [2]

A shekarar 1978, tallafin da Majalisar Fasaha ta QEII ta bayar ya ba Greig damar yin tafiya zuwa Japan inda ya yi nazarin dabarun masu tukwane na Japan kuma ya haɓaka alaƙa mai ƙarfi da al'ummar tukwane, wanda ya sami tasiri musamman daga mai tukwane Kawai Kanjirō . Greig ya kuma yi tafiya zuwa Koriya, Thailand, Nepal, Mexico da Amurka a lokacin wannan tafiyar. 

A shekarar 1982, an ba Greig kyautar Gidauniyar Japan Foundation Fellowship don ya yi shekara guda yana zaune, yana aiki da karatu a Japan. A wannan shekarar, an gayyace shi don yin baje kolin a cikin baje kolin *Tachibana Ten* da ake girmamawa sosai.  Ya kuma nuna ayyuka a Akasaka Green Gallery da ke Tokyo a shekarun 1983 da 1985.  

## Manazarta
Wilfrid Nelson Isaac

Wilfrid Nelson Isaac (30 Maris 1893 – 15 Yuni 1972) ya kasance mai yin kayan ado na New Zealand, mai yin enamel, mai gyaran ƙarfe kuma darektan makarantar fasaha. Ya shahara da ayyukan kwamitocin jama'a da dama na azurfa, kamar manyan kofuna, da kayayyakin coci. An horar da shi a cikin ƙungiyar Fasaha da Sana'o'i, sau da yawa ya haɗa da salon, abubuwa da kayan asali na New Zealand kamar Maori da opals. An haife shi a Kyneton, Victoria, Ostiraliya . [1]

## Manazarta
Roy Cowan

**James Robson** " **Roy** " **Cowan** CNZM MBE (5 Janairu 1918 - 17 Yuli 2006) ƙwararren mai yin tukwane ne na New Zealand, mai zane-zane, da kuma mai yin bugu. Matarsa Juliet Peter ita ma ƙwararriyar mai yin tukwane ce ta New Zealand, mai yin bugu, da kuma mai sassaka.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Roy Cowan, ɗan marubuci James Cowan na New Zealand, a Wellington a ranar 5 ga Janairu, 1918.  Mahaifiyarsa, Eileen, 'yar mai fassara da kuma masanin tarihin iyali ne na Ngāpuhi , Henry Stowell .  Cowan ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Wellington,  sannan ya tafi Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta Wellington, inda ya fara haɗuwa da mai zane Roland Hipkins, wanda ya rinjayi kuma ya ƙarfafa ayyukansa na fasaha.  Daga 1940 zuwa 1945 ya yi aiki a Rundunar Sojan Sama ta New Zealand .  A 1952 ya auri mai tukwane Juliet Peter . 

## Sana'a
Cowan ya gudanar da baje kolinsa na farko a gidan kofi na French Maid a shekarar 1947. [1] Ya kuma gudanar da baje kolin a gidan adana kayan tarihi na farko na dillalan zamani na New Zealand, wato gidan adana kayan tarihi na Helen Hitchings da ke Wellington. [1]

A shekarar 1953, ya yi tafiya tare da Juliet Peter zuwa Landan, inda ya yi karatu a Makarantar Fasaha ta Slade ta hanyar tallafin karatu na Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyoyin Fasaha ta New Zealand.  Ya yi aiki a Sashen Ilimi a reshen Littattafan Makaranta daga 1955. A shekara mai zuwa, ya fara gwada tukwane, kuma ya yi murabus daga Sashen Ilimi a 1959 don zama mai tukwane na cikakken lokaci. 

## Manazarta
Doreen Blumhardt

**Dame Vera Doreen Blumhardt** ONZ DNZM CBE (7 Maris 1914 - 17 Oktoba 2009) ƙwararren mai tukwane ne a New Zealand, mai gyaran tukwane da kuma mai koyar da fasaha . 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Vera Doreen Blumhardt a ranar 7 ga Maris, 1914 a Huanui da ke arewacin New Zealand. Iyayenta 'yan asalin Jamus ne David Blumhardt da Wilhelmina Elisabeth Magdalene Hartdegen waɗanda ke kula da ƙaramin gona kusa da Whangārei. 

Blumhardt ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Whangarei kuma ta yi karatun goge. Tana da sha'awar zane da launukan ruwa kuma ta ci gaba da karatu a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Canterbury da ke Christchurch. Daga 1937, ta halarci shirin horar da malamai a Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta Christchurch kuma ta yi karatun Jamusanci da ilimi a Kwalejin Jami'ar Canterbury . 

## Sana'a
A shekarar 1940, Blumhardt ta fara aikin koyarwa a Makarantar Nelson Central. Bayan ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar sashen fasaha na wucin gadi a Kwalejin Horar da Malamai ta Christchurch, Blumhardt ta karɓi sabon matsayin mai ba da shawara kan fasaha da fasaha na ƙasa don aiwatar da shirin fasaha da fasaha ga makarantun firamare a New Zealand. A cikin wannan matsayin, ta haɓaka kwas ɗin horar da malamai na ƙasa kuma ta yi tafiya zuwa Turai don ci gaba a matsayin mai koyar da fasaha, ta halarci taron UNESCO na ilimin fasaha da fasaha a Paris sannan ta zauna a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Brighton. A shekarar 1951, an naɗa Blumhardt shugabar Sashen Fasaha na Kwalejin Ilimi ta Wellington, mukamin da ta riƙe tsawon shekaru sama da 20.

A shekarun 1950, ban da ayyukanta na launin ruwa, bugu da saka, Blumhardt ta fara sha'awar yin yumbu, inda ta gwada hanyoyi daban-daban kuma ta zama fitacciyar memba a Ƙungiyar Masu Gina Tukwane ta New Zealand.

## Manazarta
Deidre Airey

**Deidre Morag Airey** QSM (9 ga Disamba 1926 - 16 ga Agusta 2002) ƙwararren mai zane ne a fannin yumbu a New Zealand.   Ayyukanta suna cikin tarin Gidan Tarihi na New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa . 

## Rayuwa
An haifi Airey a Christchurch a shekarar 1926, ga Willis Thomas Goodwin Airey, malamin jami'a, da kuma Isobel Lilian Airey (wanda aka haifa a Chadwick).   Ta halarci Makarantar Grammar 'Yan Mata ta Epsom da ke Auckland, sannan ta halarci Makarantar Likitanci ta Jami'ar Otago Dunedin .  Ta kammala karatun digiri na MB ChB a shekarar 1953,  kuma ta yi aikin likitanci a Auckland har zuwa lokacin da ta zauna a Coromandel a shekarar 1960, inda aka naɗa ta a matsayin mai kula da Asibitin Coromandel na ɗan lokaci. 

Kawar Airey Barry Brickell ta zaburar da ita ta fara aiki da yumbu, kuma ta fara gwada ƙirƙirar tayal ɗin taimako daga yumbun Coromandel na gida. An yi amfani da katako wajen ƙona tayal ɗin a Driving Creek Pottery, wanda ya haifar da bambance-bambance masu ban sha'awa a launi da gilashi, da kuma zane-zanen littattafai daga Linjilar Sabon Alkawari. Yawancin wuraren da ta yi suna a cikin yanayin yankin. [1]

A bikin tunawa da ranar haihuwar Sarauniya ta shekarar 1979, an ba Airey lambar yabo ta Sarauniya don ayyukan gwamnati. 

Airey ta mutu a ranar 16 ga Agusta 2002, kuma an binne ta a Makabartar Buffalo, Coromandel. 

A shekara ta 2004, wasu gungun abokan Airey sun sanya wani baje kolin ayyukan Airey a Hauraki House da ke Coromandel. A shekara ta 2008, an nuna ayyukanta a Gidan Tarihi na Waikato . 

## Manazarta
Filin Robert Nettleton

**Robert Nettleton Field** (3 Maris 1899 &#x2013; 18 Fabrairu 1987) ƙwararren mai zane ne, mai sassaka, malamin tukwane da kuma malamin fasaha na New Zealand. An haife shi a Bromley, Kent, Ingila a ranar 3 Maris 1899.  An bayyana Field a matsayin "mutum mai shiru wanda bai taɓa neman talla ba kuma yana yin da'awar kansa mafi sauƙi." 

## Tasiri
Field malami ne mai tasiri ga Colin McCahon wanda ke da sha'awar ra'ayin Field na neman 'alkibla' mutum a matsayin mai zane. [1] McCahon ya ce, "Rayuwar mai zane a gare ni ta kasance misali ta hanyar rayuwa da aikin RN Field." [2]

## Manazarta
Halabi

**Halabi** ( Arabic  , Hebrew 

* Amir Halaby ( Arabic  , Hebrew   ) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1986), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Isra'ila Druze
* Ibrahim al-Halabi (ya rasu a shekara ta 1549).
* Lisa Halaby (an haife ta a shekara ta 1951), Sarauniya Noor ta Jordan
* Majdi Halabi ( Arabic  , Hebrew   ) (1985–2005), Sojan Druze na Isra'ila
* Muhammad Ali al-Halabi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1937), ɗan siyasan Siriya kuma Firayim Minista
* Najeeb Halaby (1915–2003), ɗan kasuwa ɗan ƙasar Lebanon-Amurka
*  ( Arabic  , Hebrew   ) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1946), fitaccen ɗan ƙasar Isra'ila Druze
* Rola El-Halabi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1985), ɗan dambe ɗan ƙasar Lebanon-Jamus
* Salah Halabi, hafsan sojojin Masar
* Michael Halaby (an haife shi a shekarar 1969), Injiniya ɗan ƙasar Lebanon-Amurka; Mai ra'ayin mazan jiya & wanda ya kafa ƙungiyar Tripoli ta Atlanta
* Samia Halaby (an haife ta a shekara ta 1936), mai zane-zane 'yar Falasɗinawa
* Simon Halabi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1950), ɗan kasuwan Siriya
* Suleiman al-Halabi (1777-1800), kisan kasar Syria
* Susan Halabi, ƴar asalin ƙasar Lebanon-Amurka
* Usama Halabi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1959), lauyan Druze na Isra'ila
* Yasser El Halaby (an haife shi a shekara ta 1984), ɗan wasan ƙwallon squash na ƙasar Masar
* Simon Nor al-Halabi (an haife shi a shekara ta 1991), mai ba da shawara kan fasaha a Siriya

## Manazarta
Elharar

Elharar (wanda kuma aka rubuta El Harar, Lharar ko L'Harar ) sunan sunan Yahudawa ne da ake samu a tsakanin Yahudawan Moroko . Yana nufin "Masu 'Yanci" a Larabci Judeo-Moroccan . Wannan suna ya fito ne daga tarihin Yahudawa a Maroko . Barbarar za su yi garkuwa da waɗanda suka yi garkuwa da su. Iyalai da al'ummomi za su sayi 'yancin waɗannan mutanen da aka sace, al'adar Yahudawa da ake kira pidyon shevuyim . Iyalan da za su dawo da mutanen da aka sace an yi wa lakabi da "The Liberators."

* Dudu Elharar (an haife shi a shekara ta 1945), mawaƙi kuma mawaƙi ɗan ƙasar Isra'ila
* Karin Elharar (an haife ta a shekara ta 1977), lauya kuma 'yar siyasa 'yar Isra'ila 

## Duba kuma

* Pidyon shvuyim
Kamfanin Dillancin Labaran Amaq

**Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Amaq** ( Arabic     ) wata kafar yada labarai ce mai alaka da kungiyar IS. Amaq sau da yawa shine "bangaren farko na bugu don da'awar alhakin" hare-haren ta'addanci a kasashen yammacin Turai daga kungiyar IS.  A cikin Maris 2019, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta ayyana Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Amaq a matsayin kungiyar ta'addanci ta kasashen waje. 

## Tarihi
Daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Amaq akwai ɗan jaridar Siriya Baraa Kadek, wanda ya shiga IS a ƙarshen 2013,  Abu Muhammad al-Furqan, da wasu mutane bakwai waɗanda suka fara aiki a Halab News Network.  A cewar *[[New York Times|jaridar The New York Times]]*, tana da alaƙa kai tsaye da IS, inda take "samun tukwici".  An ɗauko sunansa daga kwarin Amik da ke lardin Hatay, wanda aka ambata a cikin wani hadisi a matsayin wurin da aka yi "nasara a kan waɗanda ba su yi imani ba". 

Kamfanin dillancin labarai na Amaq ya fara lura da shi a lokacin da aka kewaye Kobanî (Syria) a shekarar 2014, lokacin da aka raba rahotannin da aka samu tsakanin mayakan IS. [1] Ya zama sananne bayan ya fara bayar da rahoton ikirarin daukar alhakin hare-haren ta'addanci a kasashen Yamma, kamar harin San Bernardino na 2015, wanda IS ta dauki alhakinsa washegari. [1] Wani mai daukar hoto na Amaq ya dauki bidiyon farko na kama Palmyra a shekarar 2015. [1]

Amaq ta ƙaddamar da wani manhaja ta wayar hannu a hukumance a shekarar 2015 kuma ta yi gargaɗi game da nau'ikan da ba na hukuma ba waɗanda aka ruwaito an yi amfani da su don leƙen asiri ga masu amfani da ita.  Tana kuma amfani da asusun Telegram .  Tana da shafin yanar gizo na WordPress, amma an cire ta ba tare da wani bayani ba a watan Afrilun 2016. 

A ranar 12 ga Yunin 2016, IS ta dauki alhakin harbin da aka yi a gidan rawa na Pulse a Amaq, ba tare da sanin harin ba a baya.  Daga baya Omar Mateen, wanda ya yi harbin, ya yi mubaya'a ga IS ta hanyar kiran waya da jami'an gaggawa . 

## Manazarta
Amad Media

**Amad Media** gidan yanar gizo ne na labaran Falasdinu da ke da alaƙa da adawa da Shugaban Hukumar Falasɗinawa Mahmud Abbas,   musamman Muhammad Dahlan .  Falasdinawa ɗan gwagwarmaya kuma ɗan siyasa Hassan Asfour yana gudanar da gyara gidan yanar gizon daga Alkahira, Masar. 

A shekarar 2017, Hukumar Falasdinawa ta toshe hanyar shiga Amad News da wasu gidajen yanar gizo na labaran Falasdinawa 10 a Yammacin Kogin Jordan . [1]

## Manazarta
Sakis Tataris

**Dionysios "Sakis" Tataris** (alternate spelling: Dionysis) (Greek: ; an haife shi a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu, 1998) ɗan wasan ƙwallon Kwando ne na Girka na Koroivos Amaliadas na Greek A2 Basket League . Yana da    8 + 3⁄4 in) tsayi da    iko gaba-cibiyar.

## Ayyukan sana'a
Tataro_BC" id="mwGQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Aris BC">Aris ya fara sana'arsa a shekarar 2015, tare da kungiyar kwallon kwando ta Girka Apollon Patras . [1] Ya sanya hannu tare da kulob din Aris na farko na Girka, a cikin 2016, sannan suka ba da rancensa ga kulob din Machites Doxas Pefkon na Girka na biyu.[2]

A ranar 16 ga Satumba, 2017, an ba da rancensa ga Aries Trikala na Kungiyar Kwando ta Girka.

## Kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Girka
Tataris ya kasance memba na ƙananan ƙungiyoyin ƙasar Girka. Tare da ƙananan kungiyoyin Girka, ya taka leda a gasar cin kofin FIBA Turai na kasa da shekaru 16, gasar cin kocin FIBA Turai ta kasa da shekaru 18, da kuma gasar cin kobin FIBA Turai a kasa da shekaru 20.  Ya kuma taka leda a gasar cin kofin FIBA Turai na kasa da shekaru 20, inda ya lashe lambar zinare.

## Manazarta
Attalia 32

**Attalia 32**, ko kuma kawai **Attalia**, jirgin ruwa ne na Faransa wanda kamfanin kera na Joubert-Nivelt ya kera          

Jirgin ya dogara ne akan 1981 International Offshore Rule Half Ton zakara na duniya, mai suna *Air Bigouden* . 

## Production
Jeanneau ne ya gina wannan zane a Faransa, daga shekarar 1982 zuwa 1988 tare da kammala jiragen ruwa 871, amma yanzu ya daina kera.     [      

## Zane
Attalia 32 keelboat ne na nishaɗi, wanda aka gina galibi da ingantaccen fiberglass polyester tare da bene na balsa da datsa itacen teak . Yana da masthead sloop rig, tare da mast-taka-tsaki, saiti guda ɗaya na shimfidawa mara kyau da spars na aluminum tare da ci gaba da rigin bakin karfe . Rumbun yana da guntun rake, juzu'i mai juyi, skeg -saka da rudder wanda aka sarrafa ta tiller da kafaffen keel ɗin fin, ko stub keel da haɗin keel na zaɓi na zaɓi.     [    

Sigar ƙayyadaddun keel ya maye gurbin  kuma yana ɗaukar  na simintin ƙarfe ballast, yayin da juzu'in keel ya maye gurbin  kuma yana ɗaukar  na simintin ƙarfe na waje ballast, tare da wani karfe lilo keel.       

Tsayayyen nau'in keel na jirgin ruwan yana da daftarin , yayin da sigar kayan aiki na lilo tana da daftarin  tare da keel mika da  tare da retracted, kyale aiki a cikin m ruwa.      

Jirgin na dauke da injin dizal na Volvo Penta na kasar Sweden mai  don docking da maneuvering. Tankin mai yana ɗaukar  kuma tankin ruwa mai dadi yana da karfin  .      

Zane yana da wurin kwana ga mutane shida, tare da "V" sau biyu a cikin gidan baka, wani saiti mai siffar L da madaidaiciya a cikin babban ɗakin da ɗakin aft tare da gado biyu a gefen tashar jiragen ruwa. Filin jirgin yana gefen tashar tashar jiragen ruwa kusa da tsani na abokin tafiya . Talo mai siffar L kuma an sanye shi da murhu mai konewa biyu, 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 L; 22.0 imp gal) akwatin kankara da nutse biyu. Tashar kewayawa tana fuskantar titin jirgin, a gefen tauraro. Shugaban yana kusa da tashar kewayawa a gefen tauraro kuma ya haɗa da shawa. Gidan gidan yana da 76 inches (193 cm) . [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Don tafiya ƙasa da ƙasa ƙila ƙila a sanye da ƙira mai simmetrical spinnaker na    .  

## Manazarta
Richard Gun

**Richard Townsend "Richie/Ritchie" Gun** AO (an haife shi 27 ga Mayu 1936) ɗan siyasa ne da ya yi ritaya kuma likita.

An haife shi a Adelaide, Kudancin Ostiraliya, kuma ya yi karatu a Kwalejin St Peter's da Jami'ar Adelaide . Yana cikin masu rijistar maganin sa barci a Asibitin Royal Adelaide . &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

## Aikin siyasa
A shekarar 1969 aka zaɓe shi a Majalisar Wakilai ta Australiya a matsayin ɗan jam'iyyar Labour ta Kingston, inda ya kayar da ɗan majalisar Liberal Kay Brownbill . Ya riƙe wannan kujera har zuwa 1975, lokacin da ɗan takarar Liberal, Grant Chapman, ya kayar da shi, da kashi sama da kashi 12 cikin ɗari. Bai yi nasarar sake neman kujerar ba a zaɓuka biyu masu zuwa, karo na biyu da ya sha kaye da ƙuri'u 358 kacal. [1] [ rashin tabbatarwa ] [2]

## Aikin likita

Gun ya fara aikinsa a fannin likitancin sana'a a shekarun 1970. Yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Kwalejin Magungunan Sana'a, wadda yanzu aka sani da Kwalejin Magungunan Sana'a ta Australasia. 

A shekarar 1983, an naɗa Gun a matsayin shugaban Hukumar Kula da Lafiya da Tsaron Ayyuka ta Ƙasa ta wucin gadi ta Gwamnatin Tarayya. Ministan Aiki da Hulɗa da Masana'antu (Ralph Willis) ya ambaci cancantarsa kamar haka:

## Manazarta
Nikos Vetoulas

**Nikolaos "Nikos" Vetoulas** (Girkanci: Νικόλαος "Νίκος" Βετούλας; an haife shi a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 1974, a Patras, Girka) tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon Kwando ne kuma kocin Girka. A matsayinsa na dan wasa, ya kasance mai tsaron gida  (6  in).

## Ayyukan sana'a
A cikin sana'arsa ta wasan kwaikwayo, Vetoulas ya taka leda a saman Girka League tare da: Apollon Patras, PAOK, Near East, Ionikos N.F., Aris, da AEK Athens. Ya lashe Kofin Girka tare da Aris a shekara ta 2004.

Ya kuma taka leda a saman Italiyanci League tare da Udine, kuma a saman Mutanen Espanya League tare da Murcia .

## Ayyukan ƙungiyar ƙasa
A matsayinta na memba na ƙaramar ƙungiyar Girka, Vetoulas ta taka leda a gasar cin kofin FIBA Turai ta kasa da shekaru 20 ta 1996. 

## Ayyukan horarwa
Vetoulas ya fara aikin horar da shi tare da Aris a shekara ta 2008, a matsayin mataimakin kocin Andrea Mazzon . Daga 2010 zuwa 2015, ya horar da Apollon Patras, inda ya sami nasarar samun ci gaba zuwa matakin farko na Greek Basket League, daga matakin 2 na Greek A2 Basket League.

A ranar 28 ga Mayu, 2016, an nada Vetoulas a matsayin babban kocin kulob din Swiss League, SAM Massagno Basket, inda ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu.[1] A ranar 6 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2016, ya bar kulob din Switzerland, don ya zama babban kocin kulob din Girka na Promitheas Patras.[2] A ranar 30 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2017, an nada Vetoulas a matsayin babban kocin kungiyar Girka Rethymno Cretan Kings . [3] A ranar 25 ga Yuni, 2018, an nada shi a matsayin babban kocin Kolossos Rodou .

A lokacin kakar 2020-2021, ya jagoranci Apollon Patras zuwa gasar zakarun Girka ta 2 da kuma ci gaba zuwa Kungiyar Kwando ta Girka bayan yanayi hudu. Vetoulas ya kasance tare da kulob din har zuwa 2023, lokacin da ya yi murabus daga kungiyar.

A ranar 7 ga Fabrairu, 2024, an hayar Vetoulas daga Maroussi. A ranar 27 ga Oktoba, bayan da Panionios ya ci Maroussi, ya yi murabus daga matsayinsa na kocin tawagar.

## Manazarta
Chickenhead (magana ta jima'i)

***Chickenhead*** kalma ce ta harshen Ingilishi ta Amurka wadda galibi ake amfani da ita wajen wulaƙanta mata.  Kalmar tana yin ba'a ga motsin kai yayin yin jima'i ta baki ga namiji, amma tana ɗauke da halaye na zamantakewa da kuma mahimmancin al'adu, kuma ana yawan jin ta a cikin shahararrun waƙoƙin hip hop .   Amfani da kalmar na baya-bayan nan ya sa masu rajin kare hakkin mata da masu nishadantarwa na hip hop suka ɗauke ta a matsayin alamar jima'i da iko.  "Chickenhead" kuma kalma ce da ake amfani da ita a safarar jima'i a ƙasashen waje ga mutanen da ke sauƙaƙe da kuma sa ido kan sauye-sauyen mutum zuwa aikin jima'i. 

## Asalin Ma'anar
Kalmar, babban kalmar magana ta Amurka, yawanci ana rubuta "kan kaji" ko "kaza-kai", bisa ga ƙamus na Oxford English Dictionary, wanda ke da 1903 don amfani da farko da aka yi rikodin ma'anar "wawa ko wawa". Ya ambaci John Steinbeck 's Gabas na Adnin (1952) don amfani da shi na farko a matsayin "magana [ga] karuwai". Ma'ana ta biyu, wacce aka fara rubutawa a cikin 1988, ita ce "baƙar magana ta Amurka (esp. a cikin Amfani da Ba'amurke)", ana amfani da ita don nufin "mace mai lalata" ko kuma mace gaba ɗaya. [1]

Kaza a cikin cinikin jima'i na ƙasashen waje yawanci yana da alhakin sauƙaƙe sufuri, samun masauki na ɗan lokaci, da kuma sa ido kan ayyukan sabuwar ma'aikaciyar karuwanci, kamar ayyukan 'yan mata masu lalata . 

## Manazarta
Andriandravindravina

According to some versions of the genealogy of the Merina people of the central Highlands of Madagascar, **Andriandravindravina** is the name of the first sovereign of the Highlands.  He was not Merina but rather a vazimba, the mysterious first inhabitants of Madagascar that successive waves of settlers encountered upon arrival there.  The *Tantara ny Andriana eto Madagasikara*, the famed genealogy of the Merina aristocracy, states that Andriandravindravina ("Prince of the Leaves", an allusion to the eastern forests he would have needed to traverse to reach the central plateau) ruled over Ambohitsitakatra in northern Imerina where he was reportedly buried.  His three sons were:

* Andrianororana ("Yarima na Ruwan Sama Mai Dorewa"), mafi tsufa, wanda ya zauna a bakin teku a Maroantsetra.
* Andriamanjavona, wanda ya zauna a Angavo, inda ya auri allahiya Andriambavirano ("Gimbiya ta Ruwa," wacce aka ce ta yi yawo daga sama zuwa cikin tafkin a saman Angavo wanda aka haifa a matsayin ganye mai ƙamshi). 
* Andriananjavonana, wanda ya zauna a Anandribe, yammacin Angavo.

A matsayinsa na sarki na farko a tsaunuka, Andriandravindravina zai wakilci kakanni na Sarauniya Rangita da Rafohy, waɗanda su kansu kakannin Sarki Andriamanelo ne, waɗanda aka fi sani da su a matsayin waɗanda suka kafa daular sarauta ta Merina a Imerina. Saboda haka, wannan tatsuniyar asalin Malagasy na iya haɗawa ko yin gogayya da tarihin asalin da ya gano asalin sarakunan Merina zuwa ga sarki mai suna Andrianerinerina .

## Manazarta
Frederika Alexis Cull

**Frederika Alexis Cull** (born 5 October 1999) is an Indonesian-Australian actress, model, activist, and beauty pageant titleholder who won the title of Puteri Indonesia 2019. She represented Indonesia at the Miss Universe 2019 pageant, where she placed in the Top 10. She became the seventh Indonesian to place as a finalist in Miss Universe history.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Cull a Jakarta, Indonesia, amma tana da shekaru 1 zuwa 7 tana zaune a garin mahaifinta, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. [1] [2] An haifi Cull ga mahaifin wani ɗan ƙasar Birtaniya da Ingilishi ɗan ƙasar Australia, Roy Alexis Cull da kuma uwar miji Yuliar Markonah Peers ɗan ƙasar Indonesia . [3] Frederika ta ƙaura zuwa Jakarta, Indonesia tana da shekaru 7 don ci gaba da karatunta da kuma aikin tallan kayan kawa, sannan ta fara aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo tun tana da shekaru 14. [3] [4] [5] [6]

Frederika ta kammala karatunta na kwaleji a Makarantar 'Yancin Kai ta Australian Independent School Indonesia (AIS Indonesia) da ke Jakarta, Indonesia .  kuma ta yi digirinta na farko a fannin tattalin arziki da gudanarwa a Cibiyar Nazarin Gudanarwa ta Oxford (OCMS) - Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Saïd ta Jami'ar Oxford da ke Oxford, Oxfordshire, Ingila,    da Shirin Koyar da Harkokin Kasuwanci na Lokacin bazara a jami'a ɗaya.  

## Shagali

### Puteri Indonesia 2019
Cull ta fara zawarcinta a cikin duniyar fage lokacin da ta fafata a gasar 22nd Puteri Indonesia mai wakiltar Jakarta SCR, ta kare da Puteri Indonesia 2019 a wasan karshe da aka gudanar a Jakarta Convention Center, a ranar 8 ga Maris 2019 ta mai taken Puteri Indonesia 2018 da Top 208 Misnia Belitung .  

## Manazarta
Sonia Fergina Citra

**Sonia Fergina Citra** (an haife ta 27 Afrilu 1993)    wata ƙirar Indonesiya ce kuma mai taken ƙawata wacce ta ci Puteri Indonesia 2018 .   Ta wakilci ƙasarta a gasar Miss Universe 2018 da aka gudanar a IMPACT Arena, Muang Thong Thani a lardin Nonthaburi, arewacin Bangkok, Thailand.   Citra ya zama na shida Indonesiya, Sumatran na uku da kuma wakilin Bangka Belitung na biyu  don sanyawa a cikin wasan kusa da na karshe a tarihin Miss Universe .  

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Citra a Tanjung Pandan, lardin Bangka Belitung, ga mahaifin dan kasar Indonesiya Ken Prayoga da mahaifiyar Birtaniya, Fransiska Evelin Burtnor.  a lardin Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia. Ita ce auta cikin ’yan’uwa shida. Ta yi Muay Thai, taekwondo da capoeira .  

Citra ta fara aikinta na tallan kayan kawa a shekarar 2005, ta hanyar zaɓar Bangka Belitung Youth Model Faces.  Kafin ta shiga gasar, ta yi aiki a matsayin Manajan Tallan Dijital a wani kamfanin rarraba kaya na ƙasa a Jakarta .  Sonia ta yanke shawarar yin wani gagarumin ci gaba don bin burinta na yarinta, wato wakiltar ƙasarta a matakin ƙasa da ƙasa ta hanyar gasar kyau.  

Citra tana da digirin farko a fannin adabin Turanci daga Jami'ar Bina Nusantara, Jakarta, Indonesia.   A halin yanzu tana  ta kammala digirinta na biyu a fannin gudanar da kasuwanci daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta PPM .  A ranar 20 ga Nuwamba 2021, Citra ta auri Yoanes Naftalianto. 

## Wa'azi da matsaloli
Citra tana aiki a fannoni daban-daban na zamantakewa da ke da alaƙa da ƙungiyar "Diberi Untuk Memberi" (Ƙarɓar Kyauta). [1] Tana taimakawa wajen samar da abinci kyauta ga waɗanda girgizar ƙasa ta shafa, gyaran makarantu da taimakon ilimi. Sonia kuma tana cikin ayyukan kiyaye muhalli da suka shafi ɗaukar murjani a bakin teku na Tanjung Kelayang, Belitung . [2] [3]

Tun bayan naɗa ta a matsayin shugaba, Citra ta yi kira da a wayar da kan jama'a game da cutar kanjamau, cutar kansar mama da cutar kansar mahaifa,  da kuma samar da waraka ta hankali ga yara da waɗanda bala'o'i da bala'o'i suka shafa   a Palu da Lombok . 

## Manazarta
Nadine Chandrawinata

**Nadine Chandrawinata **' yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Indonesiya, mai shirya fina-finai kuma mai taken kyakkyawa wacce ta kasance rawani a matsayin Puteri Indonesia 2005. Ta wakilci Indonesia a Miss Universe 2006 .

## Rayuwar farko
An haifi Chandrawinata ga Andy Chandrawinata (ɗan China da Javanese ) da kuma Elfriede Fortmann (ɗan Jamus). Tana da ƙannen tagwaye, Marcel da Mischa, waɗanda dukkansu ƙwararru ne kuma 'yan wasan kwaikwayo. [1] Chandrawinata ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Hulɗa da Jama'a ta London da ke Jakarta . Ta auri jarumi Dimas Anggara a ranar 7 ga Yuli, 2018, a Lombok . [2] Sun taɓa yin aure a wani bikin addinin Buddha a ranar 5 ga Mayu, 2018 a Bhutan. [3] An yi bikin aure na biyu a Jakarta a ranar 15 ga Yuli, 2018. [4] [5] Tana da girman 1.75 m (5) ƙafa 9 a) tsayi da kuma 60 kilograms (130 lb) a cikin nauyi. [6] [ madaidaitan hanyar haɗi ]

## Sana'a
Fim ɗin Chandrawinata ya fara fitowa ne a shekarar 2006, lokacin da aka fito da ita a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Upi Avianto, *[[:id:Reality, Love, and Rock'n Roll|Gaskiya, Soyayya, da Rock'n Roll]]* (2006),  tare da Herjunot Ali . Ta kasance jakadiyar F1 a gasar 2006 ta Petronas Malaysian F1 Grand Prix . Haka kuma ta fito a cikin tallace-tallacen Kiranti. 

Chandrawinata ya wakilci Indonesia a Miss Universe 2006 .    

A ranar 19 ga Yuli, 2006, ƙungiyar kare haƙƙin Musulunci (Front Pembela Islam) ta kai ƙarar Chandrawinata ga 'yan sanda saboda hannunta a gasar kyau ta Miss Universe ta 2006.   An zarge ta da karya Dokar Doka ta 281, doka mai lamba 02/U/1984, game da ɗabi'un Al'adu da Ilimi.  Dokar Indonesiya ta hana duk wani nau'in shiga gasar kyau kuma tana ɗaukar hakan a matsayin rashin kunya.  

Chandrawinata ta kasance jakadiyar murjani a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Ruwa da Kamun Kifi ta Indonesiya, tun daga shekarar 2008. [undefined] A shekarar 2015, ta fara aikin soja a Seasoldier, domin wayar da kan jama'a game da gurɓatar robobi da ake samu a ƙasar a cikin teku, da kuma wasu batutuwa kamar sare dazuzzukan mangrove da kuma kama dolphin ba bisa ƙa'ida ba. [2] [3] Sojan teku ya kafa sansani a wurare 15 a faɗin Indonesia, ciki har da Bali, Lombok, Medan da Bandung . [4] [5] A matsayin wani ɓangare na Ranar Muhalli ta EU ta 2021, Tarayyar Turai ta haɗu da Nadine don tunawa da Ranar Muhalli ta Duniya . [1]

## Manazarta
Andi Botenri

**Andi Bau Tenri** (Disamba 21, 1965 - Afrilu 16, 2018) ko kuma aka fi sani da **Andi Botenri** yar wasan Indonesiya ce, mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen talabijin, abin koyi kuma mai taken kyaututtuka wanda ya fara lashe Miss World Indonesia 1982 sannan daga baya Miss Universe Indonesia 1983, ta ci gaba da wakiltar Indonesia kuma ta yi takara a duka Miss World 1981 . Tenri ta zama 'yar Indonesiya ta biyu da ta lashe manyan rawanin kasa guda biyu a gasar Indonesiya, Ita ce 'yar takarar crossover ta biyu da ta cimma wannan nasara ta wakilcin Indonesia a biyu daga cikin manyan gasar kyau na kasa da kasa, bayan Lydia Arlini Wahab ta farko a Miss International 1974 da Miss Universe 1975 .  

## Shagali

### Miss Asia Pacific International
Tenri ta wakilci Indonesia a gasar Miss Asia Pacific International ta 1982 a Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia a ranar 15 ga Yuli, 1982, kuma ita ce mace ta farko 'yar Indonesia da ta kai wasan kusa da na karshe, ta kare a cikin manyan 'yan wasa 15 (ta zo matsayi na 14). [1] Bone Regency

### Miss World
Bayan an naɗa ta a matsayin Miss World Indonesia a shekarar 1982 tana da shekaru 17, Tenri ta wakilci Indonesia a gasar Miss World a shekarar 1982 kuma ita ce mace ta farko 'yar Indonesia da ta fafata a gasar Miss World ta duniya. An gudanar da gasar a birnin London, na ƙasar Ingila. 

## Manazarta
Andreas Antonatos

**Andreas Antonatos** (Girkanci: ; 30 Nuwamba 1938 - 25 Agusta 2023) ya kasance ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Girka, ɗan wasan tsakiya kuma daga baya manajan. Ya yi babban aiki a Ethnikos Piraeus .

Antonatos ya mutu a ranar 25 ga watan Agusta 2023, yana da shekaru 84. [1]

## Manazarta
Efthymis Argyropoulos

Efthymis Argyropoulos (Girkanci: ; an haife shi a ranar 22 ga Afrilu 1990) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Girka wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na kungiyar Super League 2 Panachaiki .[1]

## Manazarta
Siti Mirza Nuria Arifin

**Dr. Siti Mirza Nuria Arifin** (an haife ta a ranar 30 ga Disamba, 1953 ) wacce aka fi sani da sunanta na allo **Dr.**  

## Rayuwar farko da aiki

An haifi Siti a ranar 30 ga Disamba, 1953, ga mahaifin Palembangese, Zainal Arifin Zen da mahaifiyar Palembangese, Halimah Nuria.  Siti ta sami digirin digirgir na biyu a fannin Likitancin Mata da Cututtukan Mata daga Jami'ar Sriwijaya da ke Palembang, Kudancin Sumatra,    kuma a halin yanzu tana aiki a matsayin Likitancin Mata da Cututtukan Mata a RSIA Siti Khadijah Palembang  da kuma lacca a Jami'ar Sriwijaya .   Siti ƙwararriya ce a fannin Polyglot, Tana magana da harsunan Indonesiya, Turanci, Jamusanci, Yaren mutanen Holland da Faransanci sosai, kuma wannan shine abin da yin magana a bainar jama'a ya zama babban birninta kuma koyaushe yana kawo Siti ta zama zakara a gasar kyau ta mata, in ji ta.   

A shekarar 1978, shekara guda bayan ta fafata a gasar Miss Universe ta 1977, Siti ta yi aure da Dr. Emyr Rasyid, likita kuma mawaƙiya a "Country Road", wata ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta 'yan shekarun 1980 ta Indonesia da ta ƙware a fannin kiɗan ƙasa wanda Tantowi Yahya ke jagoranta, wanda a da ya yi aiki a matsayin Jakadan Indonesia a New Zealand da ƙasashen Kudancin Pacific . [1] [2] Sau ɗaya a mako, Siti tana taka rawa a matsayin mawaƙiya wacce take cikin ƙungiyar mawaƙa kuma tana fitowa a TVRI kowace ƙarshen mako. [1] [2] A ranar 19 ga Satumba, 2020, mijin Siti, Dr. Emyr Rasyid ya mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya a Babban Asibitin Babban Asibiti Dr. Mohammad Hoesin, Palembang, Kudancin Sumatra . [3]

## Manazarta
Blažević

**Blažević** sunan ƙarshe ne na Croatian , wanda ya samo asali ne daga sunan namiji Blaž, wani nau'in sunan Blaise .

Yana ɗaya daga cikin sunayen sunaye da aka fi sani a cikin gundumomi uku na Croatia .

Yana iya nufin:

* Anamarija Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1979), ɗan siyasan Croatia
* Ante Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1996), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Croatia
* Davor Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1993) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Crotia-Sweden
* Goran "Šiljo" Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1986), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Croatia
* Igor Blaževič (an haife shi a shekara ta 1963), mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam na Czech ɗan asalin Bosnian Croat
* Ivan Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1992), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Crotia
* Jakov Blažević (1912-1996), ɗan siyasan Croatia a lokacin Yugoslavia.
* Miroslav "Ćiro" Blažević (1935-2023), manajan ƙwallon ƙafa na Croatia na asalin Bosnian Croat
* Roko Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 2000), mawaƙin Croatia
* Stjepan Blažević (1942–2025), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Bosnia
* Valentina Blažević (an haife ta a shekara ta 1994), ɗan wasan ƙwallon hannu ta Croatia
* Vlatko Blažević (an haife shi a shekara ta 1994), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Croatia

## Manazarta
Jakov Blažević

**Jakov Blažević** (24 Maris 1912 – 10 Disamba 1996)  ɗan siyasan Croatia ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Majalisar Zartarwa ta Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Croatia, Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Yugoslavia, daga 18 Disamba 1953 zuwa 10 Yuli 1962.

## Duba kuma
* Firayim Ministan Croatia

## Manazarta
Vlatko Blažević

Vlatko Blažević (an haife shi a ranar 23 ga Oktoba 1994) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Croatia wanda a halin yanzu yake bugawa NK Zadar wasa.

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Ƙididdiga a Sportmanager.hr
*  
* Vlatko Blažević
Elizabeth Matheson (mai tukwane)

**Elizabeth Matheson** BEM (19 Janairu 1890 &#x2013; 1978) ma'aikaciyar tukwane ce a New Zealand. Ayyukanta suna gudana ne a Gidan Tarihi na New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa da kuma Gidan Tarihi na Tunawa da Yaƙin Auckland . An ba ta lambar yabo ta British Empire Medal saboda ayyukan tukwane.

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Matheson kuma ta girma a Eketāhuna . [1] [2] Da farko ta yi horo a matsayin malamar makarantar yara amma bayan ta koma Havelock North, ta gwada aikin ƙarfe kafin ta fara ƙirƙirar tukwane. A shekarar 1930, Matheson ta yi tafiya zuwa Landan kuma ta yi horo na ɗan gajeren lokaci tare da Dora Billington . [2] Bayan ta dawo New Zealand , Elizabeth Lissaman ta koyar da Matheson. [2] Daga nan ta yi aiki a Te Mata Potteries. [2] Na tsawon watanni shida tsakanin 1939 da 1940, Matheson ta nuna ayyukanta a Nunin Shekarun New Zealand tare da Olive Jones . [3] [4] Ta kuma yi baje kolin tare da Kwalejin Fasaha ta New Zealand. [5] Matheson memba ce da ta kafa ƙungiyar New Zealand Society of Potters, kuma an zaɓe ta memba ta rayuwa a 1965, tare da Olive Jones da Oswold Stephens . [6] [7] Matheson ya daina ƙera tukwane a shekarar 1975 kuma ya mutu a shekarar 1978. [2]

Ana gudanar da ayyukanta a Gidan Tarihi na Te Papa Tongarewa na New Zealand da Gidan Tarihi na Tunawa da Yaƙin Auckland.   An gudanar da wani baje kolin ayyukan Matheson, mai taken *A Glorious Uncertainty – Elizabeth Matheson's Life in Art*, a MTG Hawke's Bay da ke Napier a shekarar 1993.  A shekarar 2017, an haɗa ayyukan Matheson a cikin wani baje kolin mata masu tukwane na farko a New Zealand, wanda aka gudanar a Yammacin Auckland . 

## Manazarta
Blaževići

Blaževići ƙauye ne a Bosnia da Herzegovina . A bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a ta 1991, ƙauyen yana cikin gundumar Grude

## Alƙaluma
A bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a ta 2013, yawan jama'arta ya kai 167. 

## Manazarta
Tereshchenko

**Tereshchenko** ( Ukrainian   ; Russian   ) sunan mahaifi ne na asalin ƙasar Ukraine. Ya samo asali ne daga sunan Teresh ( Ukrainian   ) ta hanyar ƙarin ƙarin kari na uba na Yukren *-enko* .

## Mutane

### Iyalan Tereshchenko
Iyalan Tereshchenko na Daular Rasha sun kasance fitattun daular 'yan kasuwa, masu hannu da shuni da 'yan siyasa 'yan asalin Ukraine. A lokacin ƙaura, ana kiran sunan mahaifinsu da Terestchenko. Manyan membobin sun haɗa da:

* Artemy Tereshchenko (1794–1873), ɗan kasuwa, mai filaye, kuma wanda ya fara samar da sukari a Daular Rasha.
* Simon Tereshchenko (1839-1893), ɗan kasuwa, ɗan Artemy.
* Varvara Khanenko (née Tereshchenko, 1848-1922), sanannen mai tattara kayan fasaha tare da mijinta Bogdan Khanenko . Tarin su shine tushen gidan kayan tarihi na Khanenko na yau a Kyiv.
* Ivan Tereshchenko (1854–1903), mai tattarawa kuma mai kula da fasaha.
* Mikhail Tereshchenko (1886-1956), ministan harkokin waje na gwamnatin wucin gadi ta Rasha, ɗan Ivan.

### Wasu

* Alexei Tereshchenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1980), ɗan wasan hockey na kankara na Rasha
* Dmytro Tereshchenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1987) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Yukren
* Irina Tereshchenko (an haife shi 1947), Soviet movie actress
* Oles Tereshchenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1975), ɗan jaridar Ukrainian
* Oleh Tereshchenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1972), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Ukraine
* Sergey Tereshchenko (1951-2023), Firayim Minista na Kazakhstan
* Valery Tereshchenko (malamin ilimi) (1901-1994), malamin Rashanci-Soviet
* Valery Tereshchenko (diflomasiyya) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1952), jami'in diflomasiyyar Rasha kuma jakada
* Vladyslav Tereshchenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1972), Ukrainian Gudu Canoer
* Vyacheslav Tereschenko (an haife shi a shekara ta 1977), ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na ƙasar Ukraine

## Wasu

* Tereshchenko lu'u-lu'u,  lu'u-lu'u mai shuɗi
Miroslav Blažević

**Miroslav** " **Iro** " **Blažević**  ;    9 ga Fabrairu 1935 - 8 ga Fabrairu 2023) ƙwararren manaja ne kuma ɗan wasa ɗan ƙasar Bosnia-Croatian.

Tsohon ɗan wasan gefen dama, ya buga wasa a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Dinamo Zagreb, Lokomotiva Zagreb, Sarajevo, Rijeka da kuma ƙungiyoyin Sion and Moutier na ƙasar Switzerland.

A matsayinsa na manaja, lokacin da ya fi samun nasara a gasar shine tare da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Croatia, inda ya jagoranci zuwa zagayen kwata-kwata a gasar cin kofin Turai ta 1996 kuma ya lashe matsayi na uku a gasar cin kofin duniya ta FIFA ta 1998. Ya kuma jagoranci ƙungiyoyin ƙasa kamar haka: Switzerland, Iran, Bosnia da Herzegovina da kuma gasar Olympics ta China . Blažević ya kuma yi nasara a wasannin Vevey, Sion, Lausanne-Sport, Rijeka, Dinamo Zagreb, Grasshopper Zürich, Priština, Osijek, Varteks, Zagreb, Shanghai Shenhua da Sloboda Tuzla .

Daga 29 ga Maris 1993 zuwa 23 ga Fabrairu 1995, ya kasance shugaban Dinamo Zagreb.

Blažević ya ci gaba da nuna kyawawan halaye a bainar jama'a a Bosnia da Herzegovina da kuma Croatia, inda aka san shi da " *trener svih trenera* " ("kocin dukkan masu horarwa").  

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Blažević ga dangin Bosnian Croat  a Travnik, Masarautar Yugoslavia (a Bosnia da Herzegovina a yanzu) a ranar 9 ga Fabrairu, 1935. Duk da haka, iyayensa ba su yi rijistar haihuwarsa ba sai washegari, wanda hakan ya sa aka sanya ranar haihuwarsa a hukumance a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu.  Shi ne ƙarami cikin yara takwas.  A lokacin ƙuruciyarsa, ya horar da yin tsere kan dusar ƙanƙara .
Kifi na Daymeon

**Daymeon Fishback** (an haife shi a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 1978) ƙwararren mai ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi ne na Amurka kuma tsohon ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando .

## Aikin makarantar sakandare
An haifi Fishback a Bowling Green, Kentucky kuma ya buga wasa a Makarantar Sakandare ta Greenwood da ke Bowling Green. Ya buga wasa a Greenwood ga marigayi Larry Cheatham da kuma Kocin Hall of Fame Curtis Turley. Fishback ya samu maki 2,214, bugun ramuwar gayya 916, taimakawa wajen zura kwallaye 470, bugun ƙwallo 168 da aka toshe da kuma sata 163 a Greenwood. A shekarar 1996, an nada shi a matsayin Kyoto Mr. Basketball .

## Aikin kwaleji
Fishback ya buga ƙwallon kwando ta kwaleji a Auburn Tigers tsakanin 1996 da 2000. A shekarar 1999, Fishback ya taimaka wa Auburn lashe gasar SEC ta kakar wasa ta yau da kullun.  Fiye da wasanni 127 a cikin kakar wasa huɗu, ya sami matsakaicin maki 7.2, bugun ƙwallo 3, da kuma taimako ɗaya a kowane wasa. 

## Sana'ar ƙwararru
A shekara ta 2000, Fishback ya sanya hannu da ƙungiyar YUBA League Crvena zvezda don kakar wasa ta 2000–01.    An zaɓi Fishback tare da zaɓe na 76 a cikin zaɓen NBDL na 2001 ta Columbus Riverdragons, kuma tare da zaɓe na 89 a cikin zaɓen NBDL na 2002 ta Roanoke Dazzle .   Daga baya, ya buga wasa a Faransa da Italiya. 

## Sana'ar bayan wasa
Fishback ya yi aiki tsawon shekaru goma a Atlanta a fannin ayyukan kuɗi, da farko a Merrill Lynch (2005–2013) sannan daga baya a Morgan Stanley .  Fishback ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai nazarin launi ga Fox Sports South da Auburn Network. 

A shekarar 2014, Fishback ya shiga ESPN a matsayin mai sharhi kan wasanni da studio na SEC Network. 

## Manazarta
Javier Ferrer Fernández

**Javier D. Ferrer Fernández** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga Disamba, 1961)  lauya ne ɗan asalin ƙasar Cuba, mai ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi, ɗan kasuwa kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaba kuma memba na kwamitin Bankin Ci Gaban Gwamnatin Puerto Rico na Gwamna Alejandro García Padilla .

Ya kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar Harvard da digirin farko na Fasaha a 1983 da kuma daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Kwalejin Boston da Likitan Shari'a a 1986.   Bayan kammala karatunsa daga makarantar shari'a, ya yi aikin lauya a Kutak, Rock &amp;amp; Campbell daga 1986 zuwa 1988.  Daga 1988 zuwa 1989 ya yi aikin lauya a O'Neill & Borges LLC.  Daga 1989 zuwa 1991 ya yi aikin lauya a Hernandez Mayoral & Ferrer.  Daga 1991 zuwa 1992 ya yi aikin lauya a McConnell Valdes LLC. 

Ferrer abokin tarayya ne da ya kafa Pietrantoni Méndez & Álvarez LLC wanda ya ƙware a fannin dokokin kasuwanci, dokokin kamfanoni, dokokin kuɗi na kamfanoni, dokokin kuɗi na jama'a, lamunin kasuwanci, da haɗakar kamfanoni da saye-saye . Ya yi aikin lauya da kamfanin daga 1992 zuwa 2014. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga cibiyoyin kuɗi. Chambers ya nuna Mr. Ferrer a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin lauyoyin kamfanoni mafi kyau a duniya.

A watan Disamba na 2012, an naɗa shi shugaban Bankin Raya Gwamnati, wanda ke aiki a matsayin masu ba da shawara kan harkokin kuɗi na gwamnati.  

Mista Ferrer ya kasance Shugaba kuma Babban Jami'in Gudanarwa na Popular, Banco Popular de Puerto Rico da Popular Bank, tun daga ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2025.  Ya yi aiki a matsayin Shugaban Popular, BPPR da Popular Bank tun daga watan Mayu na 2024.  kuma a matsayin Babban Jami'in Ayyuka na Popular da BPPR daga Janairu na 2022 zuwa Yuni na 2025, yana kula da dukkan sassan kasuwanci a Puerto Rico, babban yankin Amurka da Tsibirin Virgin, da kuma jagorantar tsare-tsare da ayyukan bincike na Kamfanin.  Mista Ferrer ya yi aiki a matsayin Daraktan BPPR tun daga Maris na 2015 kuma Daraktan Popular Bank tun daga Afrilu na 2024.  Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Sakataren Hukumar Daraktocin Popular da rassan bankinsa daga Oktoba na 2014 zuwa Mayu na 2024. Daga Oktoba na 2014 zuwa Disamba na 2021, ya kasance Mataimakin Shugaban Gudanarwa, Babban Jami'in Shari'a, da Babban Lauya na Popular.

Yana auren Blanca Pujals Escudero kuma suna da 'ya'ya 5. 

## Manazarta
Alexander Falck

**Alexander D.Falck** lauya ne  kuma ɗan kasuwa. Falck ya yi aiki tare da kamfanin lauyoyi na Elmira, Stanchfield, Lovell, Falck & Sayles (wanda aka fi sani da Sayles & Evans tun 1945) daga 1901 zuwa 1918.  Falck ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan Chemung Canal Trust Company (1917), shugaban Corning Glass Works (1920–1928),  shugaban kwamitin Corning Glass Works (1928–1941),  wakili zuwa taron jam'iyyar Republican na ƙasa daga New York (1940), da kuma shugaban Asibitin Tunawa da Arnot Ogden (1946–1948). Akwai farfesa a fannin fasaha mai suna bayan Alexander D. Falck a Kwalejin Williams, inda ya kammala karatunsa a 1899. 

## Manazarta
Anton Silayev

**Anton Silayev** ( Russian   ; an haife shi a ranar 11 ga Afrilu, 2006) ƙwararren ɗan wasan hockey ne na ƙasar Rasha wanda ke tsaron baya ga Torpedo Nizhny Novgorod na ƙungiyar Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). An zaɓe shi a matsayin na goma a cikin jerin 'yan wasan da za su shiga gasar NHL ta 2024 .

## Sana'ar wasa
Silayev ya fara wasan hockey na kankara yana ɗan shekara huɗu, kuma ya zama ɗan tsaron gida yana ɗan shekara takwas lokacin da wani koci ya gaya masa cewa "ya yi girma" don ya buga wasan gaba . A shekarar 2017, ya koma Nizhny Novgorod don buga wasa a tsarin gona na ƙungiyar Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) Torpedo . 

Ya buga wasa a gasar matasa ta Rasha (MHL) a kakar wasa ta 2022-23, Silayev ya samu maki takwas a wasanni 41, inda ya buga wasanni biyu na farko da na biyu ga Chaika Nizhny Novgorod [ru] wacce ta lashe gasar zakarun Turai

Da farko ya halarci sansanin horo na 2023 a MHL, an kira Silayev zuwa ƙungiyar KHL ta Torpedo don shirye-shiryen fara kakar wasa ta 2023–24 kuma ya sami matsayin shiga cikin jerin 'yan wasa don fara kakar wasa ta 2023–24 . A wasansa na farko na KHL yana da shekaru 17, wasan farko na kakar wasa da Lokomotiv Yaroslavl, ya yi rikodin kusan mintuna 20 na lokacin kankara, wani babban abin nuna amincewa daga koci Igor Larionov a gasar inda matasa 'yan wasa galibi ke fara ayyukansu da mintuna kaɗan. Da kwallonsa ta farko ta KHL, wacce aka ci a wasan Ak Bars Kazan, ya zama ƙaramin ɗan wasan da ya ci kwallaye a tarihin Torpedo.  A ƙarshen Satumba, ya ci kwallaye ɗaya da maki shida a wasanni 12, matsakaicin fiye da mintuna 17 a kowane wasa kuma ya lashe kyautar sabon ɗan wasa na wata. 

Duk da cewa yawan kwallayen da ya ci ya ragu sosai yayin da kakar wasa ke ci gaba, maki 11 da ya yi da wasanni 63 sun isa su karya tarihin gasar na maki daga ɗan wasan ƙasa da shekara 18, maki daga ɗan wasan baya na ƙasa da shekara 19, da wasannin da ɗan wasan baya na ƙasa da shekara 18 ya buga. Haka kuma zai jagoranci Torpedo da bugun ƙwallo 98 kuma ya sami shiga cikin jerin waɗanda suka fi kowa kuɗi a gasar KHL ta shekara.   A wasanni biyar na playoffs, ya ƙara taimakawa biyu a wasan da Torpedo ya yi a zagaye na farko a hannun SKA Saint Petersburg . Bayan an cire Torpedo, an sake tura shi Chaika, inda ya tara ƙarin taimako uku a wasanni goma da suka rage a wasan kusa da na ƙarshe.  Bayan kakar wasa, New Jersey Devils ta sanya shi a matsayi na goma a cikin daftarin shiga NHL na 2024. 

## Ƙididdigar aiki
Ivan

Ivan suna ne da aka fi sani da shi a Rasha, Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia da Herzegovina, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Belarus, Arewacin Macedonia, da Montenegro . Ya kuma shahara a ƙasashe da dama masu magana da harshen Romance tun ƙarni na 20.

## Asalin Ma'anar
Ivan shine rubutun Latin Slavic da aka fi amfani da shi, yayin da rubutun Cyrillic yake da sassa biyu: a cikin Bulgarian, Rashanci, Macedonian, Serbian da Montenegro, , yayin da a Belarusian da Ukraine ana kiransa  Rubutun Tsohon Cocin Slavonic (ko Tsohon Cyrillic ) shine  .

Ivan shine dangin Slavic na sunan Latin , wanda ya yi daidai da Turanci *John* kuma ya samo asali ne daga Girkanci na Sabon Alkawari  (  ). Sunan Girkanci ya samo asali ne daga Ibrananci  (  ), ma'ana " YHWH ( Allah ) mai alheri ne". A ƙarshe an samo sunan daga sunan Ibrananci na Littafi Mai Tsarki  (  ), gajeriyar hanya ce ta  (  ), ma'ana "Allah mai jinƙai ne". Kalmomin da aka fi amfani da su daga sunan sune Ivanović ( Serbian da Croatian ), Ivanov ( Rashanci da Bulgarian ), da Ivanovich (Rashanci, wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman suna na tsakiya ), wanda ya yi daidai da "ɗan Ivan".