Najibullah Zazi

**Najibullah Zazi** (Arabic) (an haife shi a ranar goma 10 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta alif dari tara da tamanin da biyar 1985) dan asalin Afghanistan ne wanda aka kama shi a watan Satumbar shekara ta dubu biyu da tara 2009 a matsayin wani bangare na Kungiyar al Qaeda ta Amurka da ake zargi da shirya fashewar bam a kan tsarin Jirgin karkashin kasa na Birnin New York, kuma wanda ya yi ikirarin laifi kamar yadda wasu masu tuhuma biyu suke fada. Masu gabatar da kara na Amurka sun ce Saleh al-Somali, shugaban ayyukan waje na al-Qaeda, da Rashid Rauf, jami'in al-Qaede, sun ba da umarnin harin. Dukansu biyu daga baya aka kashe su a hare-haren drone.

Zazi ta sami horo na makamai da fashewa a sansanin horo na al-Qaeda a Pakistan a cikin 22008 dubu biyu takwas. A ranar 9 ga Satumba, 2009, ya tashi daga gidansa a Aurora, Colorado, zuwa Birnin New York, yana da niyyar fashewa a kan jirgin karkashin kasa na Birnin Nework a lokacin rush hour a matsayin daya daga cikin uku da aka tsara "shahadar" bama-bamai. Duk da haka, ya firgita, ta hanyar sa ido daga leken asirin Amurka, kuma wani imam na yankin ya gargadi cewa hukumomi suna tambaya game da shi, sai ya tashi zuwa Colorado. An kama shi kwanaki bayan haka. &#x5B;**&#x5D;

A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, 2010, ya yi ikirarin cewa yana da laifi don yin makirci don amfani da makamai na hallaka jama'a, yin makircin aikata kisan kai a wata kasa ta waje, da kuma samar da tallafi ga kungiyar ta'addanci. Ya ce al-Qaeda ta dauki shi a Pakistan don kai hari kan Amurka, kuma cewa burinsa na bam shine tsarin jirgin karkashin kasa na New York City. Zazi ya fuskanci yiwuwar hukuncin rai da rai ba tare da yiwuwar sallamawa ba don laifuka biyu na farko, da kuma ƙarin hukuncin shekaru 15 don ƙidaya ta uku. An fara shirya yanke hukunci a watan Yunin 2011. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2019, an sanar da cewa za a saki Zazi daga kurkuku bayan ya yi shekaru 10 saboda hadin kai mai yawa tare da tilasta bin doka.

Biyu daga cikin abokan makarantar sakandare da suka yi tafiya tare da shi zuwa Pakistan, an gurfanar da mahaifinsa, kawunsa, da kuma imam daga Queens a kan wasu zarge-zargen da suka danganci hakan. Babban Lauyan Amurka Eric Holder ya ambaci shirin harin a matsayin "daya daga cikin manyan barazanar ta'addanci ga al'ummarmu tun daga ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001."

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Zazi a wani kauye a Lardin Paktia, Afghanistan ga dangin Zazai Pashtun. Yana da 'yan'uwa mata biyu da' yan'uwa maza biyu. A lokacin da yake da shekaru bakwai a shekarar 1992, shi da iyalinsa suka koma birnin Peshawar a Pakistan inda suka zauna a matsayin 'Yan gudun hijirar Afghanistan.

A shekara ta 1999, shi da iyalin suka bar Pakistan suka yi hijira zuwa Birnin New York. Sun koma cikin daki mai dakuna biyu a cikin Flushing, Queens na birnin. Mohammed Wali Zazi, mahaifin Najibullah kuma yanzu dan kasar Amurka ne, ya sami aiki a matsayin direban taksi na Birnin New York.

Daga 1999-2009, Zazi ya zauna tare da iyalinsa a Flushing. Yayinda yake matashi, shi da iyalinsa sun zauna a cikin wannan ginin, kuma sun halarci wannan masallaci, masallacin Afghanistan Hazrat-i-Abu Bakr Sadiq, kamar yadda imam dinsa, Saifur Rahman Halimi yayi. Halimi ya kasance mai goyon bayan Jihad na duniya. Ya kasance babban wakilin Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, wani shugaban yaki na Afghanistan wanda Amurka ta ayyana shi a matsayin "Mai Ta'addanci na Duniya" a shekara ta 2003. Halimi da dangin Zazi, da sauransu, sun bar masallacin a lokaci guda, a lokacin rashin jituwa na jagoranci. A cewar daya daga cikin abokansa, Zazi yana son sauraron Zakir Naik, mai wa'azin talabijin na Musulmi na Indiya wanda kwararre ne kan addinin kwatankwacin da tauhidin.

￼Zazi yasha wahalar karatu a lokacin da yake dalibi a Flushing High School a Jihar Queens Wanda daka bisani dalilin hakan yasa yabar karatun. Daga 2004 - 2009, yayi sana'ar shayi akan titin Lower Manhattan. 

A shekara ta 2006, ya yi tafiya zuwa Pakistan kuma ya auri yar uwansa mai shekaru 19 a cikin auren da aka shirya. Ya yi ikirarin cewa tafiye-tafiye da yawa da ya yi zuwa Pakistan tsakanin 2006 da 2008 don ziyartar matarsa ne. A lokacin ziyararsa, Zazi da matarsa suna da 'ya'ya biyu, waɗanda ya shirya su koma Amurka.

## Manazarta