Asibitin Jihar Coalinga

**Asibitin Jihar Coalinga (CSH)** asibitin tabin hankali ne na jihar da ke Coalinga, California.

An buɗe cibiyar a ranar 5 ga Satumba, 2005; ita ce asibiti na farko na gwamnati da aka gina a California cikin fiye da shekaru 50. Cibiyar tsaro ce mai ƙarfi da aka gina don tabbatar da cewa an keɓe masu cin zarafin jima'i daga al'umma.   A halin yanzu, cibiyar tana ɗauke da mutane 941 da ake zargi da cin zarafin jima'i  da kuma masu aikata laifuka 294 masu tabin hankali.  Cibiyar kuma tana ɗauke da fursunoni 50 masu tabin hankali  daga Sashen Gyaran Gidaje da Gyaran Hali na California (CDCR); duk da haka, Ma'aikatar Jiha ta California ta ayyana CSH a matsayin cibiyar sadaukar da kai ta farar hula kawai. CSH kuma tana ɗauke da fursunoni biyu da ake ganin ba su da laifi saboda hauka da kuma mutum ɗaya a ƙarƙashin Dokar Lanterman-Petris-Short Act . 

## Ciki da zama a wurin
A California, duk fursunonin da aka samu da laifin cin zarafin mata ko cin zarafin yara ana yi musu alama kuma ana sake duba su watanni shida kafin a yi musu afuwa.  Dokar California ta tanadar cewa domin a samar da rarrabuwar kai a matsayin mai cin zarafin mata, dole ne mutum ya kasance yana da aƙalla wanda aka gano yana da mummunar rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa wanda ke haifar da nakasa ta son rai (galibi paraphilia ko pedophilia ), kuma dole ne ya ƙulla alaƙa da mutum da nufin haifar da cin zarafi. Masu kimantawa biyu suna yin bita na farko. Idan duka masu kimantawa sun yarda cewa fursunan ya cika sharuɗɗan, za a kwantar da shi a asibiti don neman magani. Idan ɗaya ya yarda ɗayan kuma bai yarda ba, ƙarin masu kimantawa biyu za su sake duba tarihin fursunan. Idan waɗannan fursunonin biyu na ƙarshe suka cimma yarjejeniya cewa fursunan ya cika sharuɗɗan, fursunan yana ɗaukarsa a matsayin ma'aikacin gwamnati kuma yana da niyyar CSH.  Ana magance takaddama game da waɗanda aka yiwa lakabi da "masu cin zarafin mata masu cin zarafin mata" a ƙasa.

## Game da wurin aiki
Jihar ta fara gina Asibitin Jihar Coalinga a kaka na shekarar 2001. A cewar gidan yanar gizon cibiyar,  CSH tana da fadin murabba'in ƙafa miliyan 1.2 (gsf) na bene. Wannan ya haɗa da gsf 900,000 don ayyukan asibiti da shirye-shirye, gsf 158,000 don ayyukan tallafi, gsf 75,000 don gudanarwa, da gsf 67,000 don ayyukan masana'antu. Cibiyar tana da kimanin iyakoki 1,286. Cibiyar tana gefen Coastal Mountain Range a tsakiyar California kusa da Birnin Coalinga kuma kusa da Gidan Yarin Jihar Pleasant Valley . Kasafin kuɗin aiki na shekara-shekara na CSH ya wuce dala miliyan 200 (watau, sama da dala 200,000 ga kowane mutum da aka yi alƙawarin). 

## Alƙaluma
Matsakaicin shekarun mazauna wurin da aka keɓe shine 47.1; ana sa ran wannan zai ƙaru yayin da yawan mutanen wurin ke ƙaruwa. Akwai ɗaruruwan tsofaffi waɗanda ke da nakasa ta jiki, ciki har da waɗanda ba za su iya tafiya ba tare da taimakon masu tafiya a ƙasa ba da kuma waɗanda ke amfani da tsarin tallafi na rayuwa.

Yawan mazauna ya ƙunshi waɗanda masu kimantawa na jihar suka ɗauka suna fama da "rashin lafiya na son rai" da haɗari (domin suna iya sake yin laifi ba bisa zaɓin kansu ba). 

## Magani
Dokar California ta ba wa mutanen da aka naɗa a matsayin masu cin zarafin mata masu lalata da maza damar yin hidima a wurin har abada (a ƙarƙashin Dokar Jessica ) yayin da suke karɓar magani. Don haka, ana ba da magani, amma ba dole ba ne. Matsayin jihar shine suna ba wa mazauna CSH isasshen magani; wato, abin da jihar ke kira Shirin Kula da Masu Cin Zarafi da Jima'i (SOTP). Kimanin kashi 1/3 na mazauna suna shiga cikin Shirin Kula da Masu Cin Zarafi da Jima'i (SOTP). 

Tun daga shekarar 2006, an "saki marasa lafiya 179 ba tare da sharaɗi ba"; an ɗauke su a matsayin waɗanda ba su cika sharuɗɗan da ke nuna su a matsayin masu cin zarafin mata ba kuma za su iya rayuwa cikin 'yanci, kodayake an yi musu rijista a matsayin masu aikata laifukan jima'i. Ya zuwa watan Afrilun 2009, cibiyar ta saki mazauna 13 cikin ɓangaren "masu jinya" na shirinta. 

Mazauna da aka tsare a wannan wurin sun bayyana cewa suna fuskantar tsarin da suke ganin gwamnati ba ta da sha'awar a yi musu magani, a yi musu kallon sun amfana daga irin wannan magani, ko kuma a sake su daga baya (kamar yadda lamarin yake a asibiti da ke aiki a ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodi, ƙa'idodi, ko dokoki daban-daban). Maimakon haka, mazauna sun nuna cewa abubuwan da suka gani sun nuna cewa manufar jihar ita ce amfani da Asibitin Jihar Coalinga a matsayin sansanin ɗaurin kurkuku ta hanyar ƙin samar da *wani* shirin magani mai ma'ana ga mutanen da suka yi alƙawarin (watau, magani wanda ya yi daidai da abin da Kotunan Tarayya suka ɗauka a matsayin "mafi ƙarancin ƙa'idodin magani" bayan da Ma'aikatar Shari'a ta Amurka ta shigar da ƙarar Jihar California saboda zamba ga marasa lafiyar kwakwalwa [a ƙarƙashin kulawar jihar] na isasshen magani). 

Marasa lafiyar sun bayyana cewa cibiyar ta ƙi sa ido kan alamun rashin lafiyar da aka wajabta wa marasa lafiya, don bayar da aƙalla awanni 20 a kowane mako na magani wanda aka tsara don magance matsalar da ake zarginsu da ita, da kuma bin umarnin amincewa da *Mayberg* wanda ya samo asali daga matakin da DOJ na Amurka ya ɗauka a sama. Marasa lafiyar sun yi iƙirarin cewa ma'aikatan da ke aiki a cibiyar galibi suna kallonsu ba tare da tausayi ba yayin da suke roƙon ma'aikata akai-akai da su ba su isasshen magani da ake zargin masu gudanar da cibiyar sun hana (watau, kimantawa da aka amince da su a kimiyya game da rashin lafiyar da aka ba su na son rai, maganin masu laifin jima'i na yau da kullun, kimantawa kan lokaci da ake buƙata don ci gaba zuwa ga sakin su, da kuma rubuta duk wata alama da ta dace ta rashin lafiyarsu).

Mazauna yankin sun yi jayayya cewa amma saboda waɗannan gazawar, yawancinsu za su shiga cikin shirin magani. Duk da haka, zaɓar kada su shiga cikin shirin SOTP da/ko wasu shirye-shiryen magani ba ya tabbatar da cewa ainihin buƙatun da aka fahimta na mutanen da suka sadaukar da kansu za a biya su.

Kashi uku cikin huɗu na fursunoni sama da 850 na CSH sun ƙi shiga cikin wani babban shirin magani, wanda hakan ya ɓata wani muhimmin ɓangare na manufar da Asibitin Jihar Coalinga ya yi iƙirarin yi.  Mafi yawansu sun ƙi shiga bayan matakin farko na tsarin magani mai matakai biyar. Kashi 25 zuwa 30 cikin ɗari na masu cin zarafin mata ne kawai suka yarda su shiga cikin matakan aiki na shirin kula da masu laifin jima'i na California. 

Wani alkali na tarayya ya yanke hukuncin cewa wani shiri makamancin haka a Minnesota ya saba wa kundin tsarin mulki. Kotun Gundumar Amurka ta Gundumar Minnesota ta yanke hukuncin cewa tsarin ladabtarwa na jama'a na Minnesota tsarin hukunci ne wanda ke raba mutane da tsare su har abada ba tare da kariyar tsarin shari'ar laifuka ba.    Duk da haka, Kotun Hukunta ta Takwas ta Amurka ta soke hukuncin daga baya. 

## Manazarta