Brahim Zniber

**Brahim Zniber** (1920 – 2016) ɗan kasuwan Morocco ne. Ta hanyar Diana Holding, shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma mamallakin Celliers de Meknès, yana daga cikin mutane mafi yawan masu samar da ruwan inabi a Maroko, kuma ya mallaki kashi 85% na yawan ruwan inabi na kasar. Daga shekarun 1970 zuwa gaba, ya fadada zuwa samar da 'ya'yan itace da kiwon kaji, da tsire-tsire na Coca-Cola.

## Ƙuruciya
An haifi Brahim Zniber a shekarar 1920 a Salé, Morocco.  Ya girma a Sidi Kacem, sannan wanda aka fi sani da Petit Jean.  Mahaifinsa, Taher Zniber, ɗan kasuwa ne na hatsi da ulu wanda ke aiki a cikin haɗin gwiwar siyasa na Koutla.  Yana da ’yan’uwa biyar da ’yan’uwa mata huɗu. 

Zniber ya yi karatu a fannin noma da kiwo daga nesa, inda ya yi kwasa-kwasai a Ecole universitaire de Paris.  Yayin da yake dalibi, ya zama dan gwagwarmayar kishin kasa, yana aiki karkashin Mehdi Ben Barka.  Yana ɓoye a wani wuri mai nisa kusa da Meknes don guje wa tsanantawa. 

## Sana'a
Zniber ya fara sana'ar sayar da giya a shekarar 1956, lokacin da ya sayi kadada 740 a Ait Harz Allah.  A halin yanzu, ya shiga kwamitin gudanarwa na reshen yanki na Crédit agricole du Maroc.  A shekara ta 1958, ya kafa Union marocaine de l'agriculture, ƙungiyar kasuwanci da aikin gona na Moroccan. 

Sarki Hassan na II ya ba wa Zniber hekta 1,100 a shekarar 1958, an mayar da mallakar fili daga hannun Turawan mulkin mallaka na Faransa bayan samun ‘yancin kai na Maroko.     A shekarar 1964, ya kafa Samavin,  daga baya wacce aka fi sani da Celliers de Meknès.  Shi ne ke da alhakin ci gaban masana'antar giya a cikin lardin Meknès da lardin Benslimane tun daga shekarun 1960 zuwa gaba. 

Zniber ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Majalisar Wakilai a cikin 1970s.  A halin yanzu, ya fara girma 'ya'yan itatuwa citrus, apples, apricots, pears, almonds da pistachios.  Ya sami masana'antar kiwon kaji a shekara ta 1975.  Bayan shekaru shida, a shekarar 1981, ya sami Ebertec, kamfanin rarraba ruwan inabi tare da rassa biyu, Thalvin da MR. Renouvo.  Bugu da ƙari, ya saka hannun jari a cikin tsire-tsire biyu na Coca-Cola, ɗaya a Tangier ɗayan kuma a Oujda.  Ya kafa Diana Holding a shekara ta 1986.   A cikin 2005, ya kafa "appellation d'origine contrôlée" na farko a Maroko, wanda aka fi sani da Les Coteaux de L'Atlas.  

A shekara ta 2014, Zniber ya mallaki gonakin inabi mai fadin hekta 2,000 a kusa da Meknes ta hanyar Celliers de Meknès, kuma yana sayar da kwalabe miliyan 35 a duk shekara, wanda ya sa ya zama mafi yawan masu noman inabi a Maroko.  Babban gonar inabinsa shine Château Roslane.  Kamfanin da ya rike, Diana Holding, yana da albashin 8,000 da tallace-tallace na shekara-shekara na dalar Amurka biliyan 3.  Hannun jarinsa sun haɗa da samar da man zaitun a ƙarƙashin sunan CaracTerre da ruwan inabi ta hanyar Celliers de Meknès da kuma "sarrafa nama da gandun daji na kasuwanci". 

A shekara ta 2016, Zniber ya mallaki kashi 85% na ruwan inabin Maroko,  da kadada 8,300.  Diana Holding shi ne kamfani na bakwai mafi girma na kamfani mai zaman kansa a Maroko.  Babban abokin hamayyarsa shine Groupe Castel. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Zniber ya auri Rita Maria Zniber (yanzu Shugaba/Shugaban Diana Holding).   Suna da ɗa, Leyth Zniber, wanda ya kafa Eiréné, asusun zuba jari, a cikin shekarar 2014. 

Zniber ya mutu a ranar 29 ga watan Satumba 2016 a Meknès, Maroko yana da shekaru 96.   An yi masa jana'iza irin ta addinin musulmi a ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba kuma an binne shi a Meknès. 

## Manazarta