Heidi Cruz

**Heidi Suzanne Cruz** ( wacce aka **haifa** a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1972) 'yar kasuwa ce 'yar Amurka. Ta kasance manajan darakta   a Goldman Sachs tun daga shekarar 2012.

Ta kasance mai ba da shawara kan manufofin tattalin arziki ga yakin neman zaben shugaban ƙasa na George W. Bush a shekarar 2000, daga baya ta riƙe mukamai daban-daban a gwamnatin Bush, ciki har da mai ba da shawara ga Ma'aikatar Baitulmali da Majalisar Tsaron Ƙasa . A shekarar 2005 ta shiga Goldman Sachs a matsayin manajan dukiya mai zaman kansa.

A shekara ta 2001, ta auri Sanata Ted Cruz na Amurka, wanda take da 'ya'ya mata biyu. A yakin neman zabensa na shugaban kasa a shekarar 2016, ta dauki hutun aiki a matsayin babban mai tara kudi da kuma wanda zai maye gurbinsa.

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
An haifi Heidi Suzanne Nelson a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1972, a San Luis Obispo, California, ga Suzanne Jane (née Rouhe),  mai kula da lafiyar hakori, da kuma Peter Christian Nelson, likitan hakora .  An haifi Nelson a matsayin Adventist na kwana bakwai .   Kakanta na wajen uwa Olavi Johannes Rouhe daga Savonlinna ne, Finland.  A lokacin yarintar Nelson, ta zauna tare da iyalinta a Kenya, Najeriya, da kuma ko'ina cikin Asiya, inda suka yi hidima a matsayin masu wa'azi, yayin da iyayen biyu suka shiga aikin kula da lafiyar hakori.   

Nelson ta halarci Kwalejin Valley View Adventist da ke Arroyo Grande, kusa da garinsu na San Luis Obispo. Ta kammala karatun sakandare a shekarar 1990, a Monterey Bay Academy, wata makarantar kwana ta Adventist mai nisan mil 150 arewa a La Selva Beach, California .  Bayan kammala karatun sakandare, Nelson ta halarci Kwalejin Claremont McKenna, inda ta kammala karatun Phi Beta Kappa da digiri na BA a fannin Tattalin Arziki da Hulɗa da Ƙasashen Duniya a shekarar 1994.   Yayin da take halartar makarantar, ta kasance mai himma a ƙungiyar ɗaliban Republican.  Yayin da take Claremont McKenna, ta yi karatu a ƙasashen waje a Jami'ar Strasbourg .  A shekarar 1995, ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin Kasuwancin Turai daga Makarantar Tattalin Arziki da Gudanarwa ta Solvay Brussels ta Jami'ar libre de Bruxelles da ke Brussels, Belgium .  Digirinta na biyu a fannin digiri na biyu shine MBA daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard a shekarar 2000.   

## Sana'a
A shekara ta 2000, Nelson ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta a fannin manufofin tattalin arziki a yakin neman zaben Bush na shugaban kasa, inda ta hadu da mijinta na gaba Ted Cruz.  Bayan aurenta da Ted Cruz a shekara ta 2001, ta ci gaba da aiki a gwamnatin Bush ; ta fara aiki a matsayin babbar mataimakiya ga wakilin cinikayya na Amurka Robert Zoellick, tana mai da hankali kan manufofin tattalin arziki.    Cruz ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta a ofishin Latin Amurka a Ma'aikatar Baitulmali a shekara ta 2002.   Ta koyar da kanta yadda ake magana da Sifaniyanci tsakanin ayyuka. 

A shekara ta 2003, Cruz ta kai rahoto kai tsaye ga mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tsaro na ƙasa Condoleezza Rice . Daga ƙarshe Cruz ta zama darakta a yankin yammacin duniya a Majalisar Tsaron Ƙasa .   A wannan shekarar, ta gabatar da jawabin fara karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Adventist ta Kudancin Tennessee .  Bayan ta yi tafiya tsakanin Washington, DC, da jihar Texas ta mijinta na tsawon shekara guda, ta koma Texas a shekara ta 2004, inda ta yi aiki na ɗan lokaci ga Merrill Lynch .  Ta taɓa yin aiki a JPMorgan Chase .  A shekara ta 2005, ta fara aiki da Goldman Sachs a matsayin manajan dukiya mai zaman kansa. 

Daga 2005 zuwa 2011, ta kasance memba mai himma a Majalisar Hulɗa da Ƙasashen Waje kuma memba ce a Ƙungiyar Aiki Mai Zaman Kanta kan Arewacin Amurka wadda a shekarar 2005 ta buga wani rahoto mai taken "Gina Al'umma ta Arewacin Amurka."   Cruz tana cikin kwamitin gudanarwa na Babban Haɗin gwiwar Houston.  Bayan shekaru bakwai a Goldman Sachs, an ɗaukaka Cruz a 2012, zuwa shugaban yankin Kudu maso Yammacin Amurka na Sashen Gudanar da Zuba Jari a Houston .    A 2019, gwamnatin Trump ta yi hira da Cruz a matsayin wanda ya yi nasara a zaɓen shugaban Bankin Duniya . 

## Muhimmancin yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na 2016
 

Cruz ta ɗauki hutun hutu ba tare da albashi ba don shiga yakin neman zaben shugaban ƙasa na mijinta na 2016.  A lokacin yakin neman zaɓe, ta yi fitowa ta musamman a bainar jama'a sau da yawa, tana magana a madadin mijinta. 

### Yaƙin neman zaɓe na farko
A farkon kamfen ɗin mijinta, aikin Cruz na farko shine tara kuɗi, yin kira ga masu ba da gudummawa, da neman "ƙara yawan jarin" kamfen ɗin Cruz. Jerin kiran Cruz ya haɗa da sunayen masu ba da gudummawa da wani babban PAC ya ba ta.   

Tun daga watan Agusta na 2015, Cruz ta saba halartar muhawarar shugaban ƙasa inda mijinta ya shiga.  Lokacin da aka tambaye ta irin rawar da za ta taka a matsayinta na Uwargidan Shugaban Ƙasa, ta bayyana niyyarta ta ɗaga "matsayin rayuwa ga waɗanda ke ƙasa da matakin tattalin arziki a wannan ƙasar", tana mai bayyana cewa muradunta suna kan "bangaren tattalin arziki".  A lokacin tafiyar kwana biyu zuwa Alabama a watan Nuwamba na 2015, ta gabatar da sa hannu da kuma kuɗin da ake buƙata don mijinta ya bayyana a zaɓen jihar a hedikwatar Jam'iyyar Republican ta Alabama da ke Hoover . 

A ranar 3 ga Disamba, Cruz ta koma Texas don shigar da takardu domin sunan mijinta ya bayyana a takardar zaɓen jihar. Ta amince cewa ta riga ta shigar da sunansa a cikin kuri'un da aka kada a jihohin da suka gabata, amma kuma ta ce kamfen ɗin Cruz yana da "dabarun yaƙin neman zaɓe wanda aka gina don ya daɗe, kuma mun gina rundunar sojoji ta asali wadda wannan ƙasar ba ta gani ba tun Ronald Reagan ."  

### Firamare
Cruz ta yi takarar neman mijinta a Iowa kafin zaɓen 'yan Republican na 2016, inda ta bayyana a jihar sau da yawa.  Ted Cruz ya lashe jihar,     wanda ta yi imanin cewa ya faru ne saboda "murya ɗaya mai ƙarfi ta mutanen da suka taru".  Ga New Hampshire, wata jiha ta farko ta zaɓe, an ruwaito a watan Janairu cewa za ta tsaya a can don ta nuna goyon baya ga mijinta.  A watan Fabrairu, an ruwaito cewa Cruz za ta jagoranci wani liyafa ga matan Republican a Reno, Nevada, kwanaki kafin zaɓen fidda gwani na jihar. 

Masu  gami da masu son kada  sun kalli yakin neman zaben Cruz a Texas a matsayin muhimmin abu ga nasarar mijinta a jiharsa ta haihuwa a ranar Talata  .  A lokacin yakin neman zabenta a Texas, ana sa ran Ted Cruz zai lashe jihar, ana ganin matakin a matsayin yakin neman zaben Cruz wanda ba ya son daukar wata dama.  A cewar Cruz, ita da mijinta suna da kwarin gwiwa game da damar da yake da ita na cin nasara.  Ta jaddada cewa jihar ita da mijinta sun fito.   Bayan Super Tuesday, Cruz da kanta ta yi yakin neman zabe mai zaman kanta a North Carolina,   Illinois,  da Missouri .   Daga nan ta maye gurbin mijinta a Fayetteville, North Carolina,   tana jawabi a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Fayetteville don ɗaukaka shi,  kuma ta bayyana tare da mijinta a Wisconsin .  Makonni kafin zaɓen fidda gwani na jihar, Cruz ta bayyana a Indiana .   Ted Cruz ya fice daga zaɓen fidda gwani bayan ya sha kaye a Indiana ga Donald Trump a ranar 3 ga Mayu, 2016.  Kafin ya fice daga zaɓen, Cruz ya shiga cikin takaddamar Twitter da Donald Trump bayan Trump ya sake wallafa wani hoto mai kama da hoton Heidi kusa da hoton Melania Trump, yana mai taken "Babu buƙatar 'zubar da wake.' Hotunan sun kai kalmomi dubu."   

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Cruz da mijinta suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu, Caroline da Catherine.   Tun daga shekarar 2011, ta bayyana kanta a matsayin babbar mai kula da iyali.  Cruz ta koma ƙungiyar Southern Baptist, kodayake har yanzu tana ci gaba da cin abincin ganyayyaki bisa ga yadda ta girma a Adventist. 

## Bayanan kula

## Nassoshi