Charlene Spretnak

Charlene Spretnak (an Haife shi Janairu 30, 1946) marubuciya Ba'amurke ce wacce ta rubuta littattafai tara kan tarihin al'adu, zargi na zamantakewa (ciki har da mata da siyasar Green ), addini da ruhi, da fasaha . [1]

## Tarihin Rayuwa
An haifi Spretnak a Pittsburgh kuma ya girma a Columbus, Ohio . Ta sami digiri daga Jami'ar St. Louis da Jami'ar California, Berkeley . Ita ce farfesa Emerita a falsafa da addini.

A tsawon rayuwarta a matsayin marubuciya, mai magana, kuma mai fafutuka, ta kasance tana sha'awar haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a kowane fanni da aka zana ta. Tana da sha'awar abubuwan bincike na ƙarni na 21 waɗanda ke nuna cewa duniyar zahiri, gami da tunanin ɗan adam, yana da alaƙa da alaƙa da yanayi da sauran mutane fiye da yadda zamani ya zaci. Littattafanta da yawa kuma sun ba da shawarar "taswirar ƙasa" na ƙungiyoyin canji na gaggawa da kuma binciken abubuwan da ke tattare da su. Ta taimaka wajen haifar da yanayin zamantakewar zamantakewar al'umma da hangen nesa a cikin yankunan da ake zargi da zamantakewa (ciki har da mata da ecofeminism    ), tarihin al'adu, sharhi na fasaha,  da kuma ruhaniya na mata.

Tun daga tsakiyar 1980s, littattafanta sun yi nazarin rikice-rikicen zamani da yawa kuma sun haɓaka ƙoƙarin gyara da ke tasowa. Littafinta mai suna *Green Politics* (1984) ya kasance babban ginshiƙan kafa ƙungiyar jam'iyyar Green Party ta Amurka, wadda ta haɗa cikin watanni bayan wallafa ta.  Maƙalarta *A View from the Chute* (2018) ta ba da shawarar yiwuwar sabuwar hanyar magana da masu musun canjin yanayi game da matakin sauyin yanayi. 

## Kyaututtuka da karramawa
Littafin nata *The Resurgence of the Real* *Los Angeles Times* ya nada shi a matsayin ɗayan mafi kyawun Littattafai na 1997. A cikin 2006 Charlene Spretnak an nada shi ta Ma'aikatar Muhalli ta gwamnatin Burtaniya a matsayin daya daga cikin "Jaruman Eco-Heroes na Duk Lokaci 100." A cikin 2012 ta sami lambar yabo ta Demeter don nasarar rayuwa a matsayin "ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu tunani na mata masu hangen nesa na zamaninmu" daga Associationungiyar Nazarin Mata da Tatsuniyoyi.

## Ayyukan da aka zaɓa

* *Batattu Allolin Girka na Farko: Tarin Tatsuniyoyi na Pre-Hellenic* . Boston: Beacon Press (1978, 1981). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Siyasar Ruhaniya ta Mata: Kasidu na Iyayen Harkar Kafa*, Edita. New York: Anchor/Doubleday (1981). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Siyasa Green: Alƙawarin Duniya*, tare da Fritjof Capra. New York: EP Dutton (1984). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Girman Ruhaniya na Siyasar Kore.* Santa Fe: Bear & Co (1986). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Jihohin Alheri: Farfadowar Ma'ana a Zamanin Bayan Zamani.* San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco (1991). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Faruwar Gaskiyar: Jiki, Hali, da Wuri a Duniyar Hypermodern.* New York: Routledge (1997). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Bacewar Maryamu: Sarauniyar Sama da Sake fitowarta a cikin Cocin Zamani* . New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2004). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Haƙiƙanin Dangantaka: Sabbin Ganowar Haɗin Kai waɗanda ke Canza Duniyar Zamani* . Topsham, ME: Green Horizon Books (2011). ISBN&nbsp;
* *Ƙarfafawar Ruhaniya a Fasahar Zamani: An Sake La'akari da Tarihin Fasaha, 1800 zuwa Yanzu* (2014) Palgrave Macmillan 

## Manazarta

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Gidan yanar gizon hukuma