King's College, Lagos

**King's College, [[Lagos (birni)|Legas]]** (**KCL**) makarantar sakandare ce a Legas, Jihar Legas, Najeriya .  An kafa shi a ranar 20 ga Satumba 1909 tare da dalibai 10 a asalinsa a Tsibirin Legas, kusa da Tafawa Balewa Square . Makarantar ta yarda da daliban maza ne kawai ko da yake a tarihi an shigar da wasu daliban HSC mata (A-Level equivalent) kafin kafa Kwalejin Sarauniya Legas, wanda aka fi sani da makarantar 'yar'uwa King's College. Kwalejin Sarki tana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje don Takardar shaidar Makarantar Yammacin Afirka da Majalisar jarrabawar Kasa.

## Tarihi

A cikin 1908, mukaddashin Darakta na Ilimi na Najeriya a Legas, Henry Rawlingson Carr ya shawarci Gwamna Walter Egerton kan cikakken shirin ilimi a Legas. Shawarwarin Carr da shawarwari sun kasance tushen kafa Kwalejin Sarki. Carr ya shawo kan Hukumar Ilimi ta London cewa aikin ilimi na Kwalejin Sarki ba zai haɗu ba amma zai kara da shirye-shiryen ilimi na al'ummomin mishan. A sakamakon haka, wasu marubuta suna ɗaukar Henry Carr a matsayin "masanin gine-gine na Kwalejin Sarki".   A ranar 20 ga Satumba 1909 **Makarantar Sarki** (kamar yadda ake kiranta a lokacin) ta kasance. Akwai dalibai 10 na majagaba wadanda suka hada da J.C. Vaughan, Isaac Ladipo Oluwole, Frank Macaulay, Daniel Adeniyi Onojobi, Herbert Mills (daga Gold Coast), O.A. Omololu da Moses King. Oluwole shine babban shugaban makarantar na farko. An gina ginin makarantar kuma an ba da kayan aiki a farashin £ 10,001. Ya ƙunshi zauren da za a iya saukar da dalibai 300, dakunan lacca 8, dakin gwaje-gwaje na sinadarai da ofis.

Falsafar Makarantar Sarki ta kasance"don samar wa matasa na mulkin mallaka ilimi mafi girma fiye da wanda makarantun da ke akwai suka bayar, don shirya su don jarrabawar Matriculation na Jami'ar London da kuma ba da hanya mai amfani ga Nazarin ga waɗanda ke da niyyar cancanta ga rayuwar sana'a ko shiga Gwamnati ko sabis na Kasuwanci".Ma'aikatan kwalejin sun kunshi 'yan Turai uku (babban wanda ke ba da koyarwa a cikin harshen Ingilishi, wallafe-wallafen da Latin, Masanin lissafi da kimiyya) tare da mataimakan malamai biyu na Afirka. Lokaci-lokaci, membobin Ma'aikatar Ilimi suna aiki a matsayin laccoci na darussan maraice.

Gwamnati ta ba da tallafin karatu uku da nune-nunen uku a kowace shekara bisa ga cancanta. Masu cin gajiyar tallafin suna da damar samun karatun kyauta da kuma tallafin gwamnati na fam 6 a kowace shekara. Sabanin haka, masu riƙe da nune-nunen suna karɓar karatun kyauta; kawai nune-nununen sadaka na Hussey da za a iya jurewa a kwalejin an kafa su ne ga ɗalibai marasa galihu daga cikin kudaden saka hannun jari na gidan Hussey Charity.

Matsakaicin halartar dalibai a ƙarshen 1910 ya kasance 16. Wannan ya tashi zuwa 67 a ƙarshen shekara ta 1914.

A cikin 1926, an buga *Ci gaban Ma'aikatar Ilimi, 1882-1925*. Babi na 1, "Rahoton Shekara-shekara kan Ci gaban Ilimi, Lardin Kudancin, Najeriya, na shekara ta 1926" ya gano abubuwan ban sha'awa game da makarantar.

Ya karanta, a wani bangare, "...1909 ya fi lura da bude Kwalejin Sarki a matsayin Makarantar Sakandare ta Gwamnati a karkashin shugabancin Mista Lomax wanda aka ba shi tallafi daga Sashen Bincike, kuma wanda ya sami taimako daga Masters biyu na Turai. Yawan yara maza a cikin littafin ya kai 11. A cikin 1909, an nada Mista Hyde-Johnson a matsayin shugaban Kwalejin King, amma watanni tara bayan haka, ya gaji Mista Rowden a matsayin Darakta na Ilimi.... "

Cewa shugaban farko na kwalejin shine Mista Lomax wani bayyani ne mai ban mamaki, mai ban mamaki saboda babban ra'ayi koyaushe shine Mista Hyde-Johnson wanda ke riƙe da wannan matsayi. Har zuwa shekara ta 1954 lokacin da aka rubuta bugu na farko na taƙaitaccen tarihin kwalejin, sanannen labari shine cewa Mista Hyde-Johnson shine shugaban farko na Kwalejin Sarki. Sai dai ga 'yan ɗaliban tushe da suka tsira, kusan babu wani Tsohon Yaro wanda ya taɓa jin labarin Mista Lomax; sunan wannan majagaba ya ɓace cikin duhu.

Bayani game da rayuwa a K.C. a farkon shekarunta an bayar da shi ta hanyar labarin F.S. Scruby mai kwanan wata 24 ga Fabrairu 1924 a cikin Mermaid mai taken 'Further Glimpse of the Past':

: "Ya farfado da tunanin da yawa waɗanda ba su taɓa yin barci sosai don karanta tunanin Ikoli game da ɗan gajeren 'yancin' na a K.C. Bayan ya koya wa matashin Australiya a cikin 'Bush' a cikin New South Wales mai hasken rana kuma ya yi hutu a Fiji da Tsibirin Pacific, abin farin ciki ne cewa na zo Legas kuma abin takaici ne a gare ni in yi murabus daga mukamin nan da nan.

: "Abin da ke da ban sha'awa ne cewa Ikoli ya kamata ya lura cewa wasu yara maza suna cikin haɗarin lalacewa. Har zuwa yau Old Boys daga Makarantu inda na koyar a Ingila kafin na je Legas ya tunatar da ni game da ra'ayi na dindindin da aka yi musu lokacin da suka nuna alamun irin wannan lalacewa. Bukukuwan da aka bayyana da karimci a cikin lambar Disamba sun kasance kawai ganawa da s na aji na Matriculation- Oluwole, Vaughan da Macaulay- waɗanda ke amfani da su zo wurin zama sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a mako don karanta Shakespeare.

: "A kallon baya a kan Horar da Jiki, ina jin tsoron Okoli ya cire tabarau masu launin fure. Sakataren W.A.R.F.F. wanda ya saba zuwa ya ba da darussan ba su da tsufa sosai a kan albasa. Ya kasance mai koyarwa mai kyau kuma yana son yara maza sosai amma gaskiyar ta kasance cewa P.T. ba ta shahara ba, kuma wani ƙaramin yaro musamman yana zuwa ya ba ni rahoto a kai a kai cewa yana da 'ƙafar ƙafa', kuma yana shan babban sashi daga kwalban da aikin sa'a guda. Babban burina ne cewa ya kamata a kafa Kamfanin Cadet a K.C. yayin da kamfanin farko na Makarantar Cadet Battalion ta Legas ya bazu ta Ma'aikatar Ilimi, amma shirin ya fadi.

: "Yana da babban farin ciki duk da cewa ba batun mamaki ba ne a san cewa K.C. ya bunƙasa a cikin shekaru 13 da suka gabata tare da ci gaban Tsarin Gida da Wasannin Gida. "

Kodayake an kafa shi ne a 1909, Kwalejin Sarki yanzu tana ɗaya daga cikin makarantun hadin kai 104 a Najeriya da gwamnatin tarayya ke gudanarwa don tattara yara daga yanayin ƙasa, kabilanci, da zamantakewar tattalin arziki daban-daban don gina makomar Najeriya, musamman bayan Yaƙin Biafran . 

## Ƙungiya

### Gidaje da azuzuwan
Akwai gidaje huɗu a cikin makarantar da ake kira bayan tsoffin shugabanni. Gidan Hyde-Johnson (ja), Gidan Panes (blue), Gidan Mckee-Wright (yellow) da Gidan Harman (kore). Yana da makamai goma a kowane aji (kamar yadda aka yi a zaman 2017-2018), Su ne A, Alfa, C, D, E, F, G, H, J da K. Kwalejin King ta Legas tana amfani da harafin Girkanci Alpha maimakon harafin B a matsayin hannu na biyu na ajin su.

### Cibiyoyin karatu
Saboda ƙuntatawa na yawan jama'a, an raba makarantar zuwa makarantun biyu, tare da ƙaramar makarantar da ke motsawa cikin ɗakin tsohon Makarantar Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Tarayya (FSA) a Tsibirin Victoria.  (Gwamnatin makarantar har yanzu tana ƙarƙashin ikon shugaban ɗaya kuma a ƙarshe a ƙarƙashin ikon Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Tarayya.) Wannan yana nufin cewa ƙananan ɗalibai na makarantar (aji 1-3) yanzu suna cikin tsibirin Victoria "Annex," kamar yadda aka san wannan harabar.

A halin yanzu, Kwalejin Sarki, Legas tana da babbar makaranta. Tsofaffi yanzu sun rabu kamar haka: SS1 zuwa SS3 yara maza suna samuwa a Babban sansanin (Tafawa Balewa Square), yayin da JSS1 zuwa JSS3 yara maza ke samuwa a harabar da aka haɗa (Victoria Island). Tsohon PKC, Otunba 'Dele Olapeju, ya hau mulki a watan Janairun, 2010 kuma ya yi murabus daga aiki a watan Nuwamba, 2015. Ya tura manyan dalibai daga mahaɗin zuwa babban harabar. A yau, Kwalejin Sarki tana sanye da sabon salo. Ya gina gine-gine da yawa a babban harabar da kuma harabar da ke kusa. Sakamakon dalibai yanzu suna kan layi, tare da iyaye da masu kula da su suna iya bin ayyukan ilimi da na waje na 'ya'yansu / 'yan majalisa ta amfani da bayanan ɗalibai waɗanda aka ba su.

### Shugabannin
Ya zuwa zaman 2023-2024, Kwalejin King's Legas tana da mukamai 45 na prefect. Wannan ƙungiyar prefects ta jagoranci ta hanyar 'Headboy', Kyaftin na Makarantar. Kyaftin din Makarantar na yanzu na taron ilimi na 2024-2025 shine Mgbeokwer Ihedimunma .

## Ilimi da rayuwar zamantakewa ta dalibi
Kwalejin Sarki ta Legas ta tabbatar da ingancin iliminta na ƙarni da yawa kuma ta wuce gwajin lokaci. Bayanan da ba a tabbatar da su ba sun bayar da rahoton cewa Kwalejin Sarki Legas ta yi nasara a kashi 90% a watan Mayu / Yuni 2015 WASSCE. A cikin zamantakewa, KC ya tabbatar da kasancewa daya daga cikin mafi kyau, kamar yadda ayyukan shekara-shekara kamar gasar wasanni ta gida, wasannin shekara-sheko tare da Makarantar Achimota ta Ghana, da kuma Kwallon Karatun Kwalejin Sarki / Sarauniya don ɗaliban SS3 masu fita sun zama manyan abubuwan zamantakewa a Kwalejin King.

Kofin KIGS na shekara-shekara muhimmin taron wasanni ne. Gasar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce ta ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙasa tare da makarantu huɗu da ke halarta - Kwalejin Sarki, Kwalejin Igbobi, Kwaleji ta Gwamnati Ibadan da Kwalejin St. Gregory.

Ikoyi Run na shekara-shekara kuma yana daya daga cikin manyan wasanni na Kwalejin Sarki. Ikoyi Run marathon ne tare da gidaje huɗu da ke fafatawa.

Har ila yau, akwai gasar wasanni ta shekara-shekara tare da gidaje huɗu da ke fafatawa.

## Uniform
Kayan makaranta ya kunshi fararen rigar (tsawon hannaye ga waɗanda ke cikin babban makaranta da gajeren hannaye ga wadanda ke cikin ƙaramin makaranta), taye na makaranta da / ko lambar makaranta, fararen wando, baƙar fata, takalma da takalma masu baƙar fata da kuma blue blazer. Yin amfani da blazer ya zama tilas a karkashin Shugaban Mr. S. M. Onoja.

## Shugabanni
Shugaban farko na makarantar shine Mista Lomax, yayin da shugaban Afirka na farko shine Rex Akpofure . Shugaban makarantar na yanzu shine Ali Andrew Agada . Wasu wasu shugabannin sune:

* Lomax (1909-1910) 
* Henry Hyde-Johnson (1910) 
* Frank Sutherland Scruby (1911-1914) 
* Charles McKee Wright (1914-1917) 
* J.A. de Gaye (1917-1919) 
* D.L. Kerr (1919) 
* H.A.A.F. Harman (1919-1925) 
* W.M. Peacock (1926-1931) 
* J.N. Panes (1931-1936) 
* A.H. Clift (1936-1947) 
* H.H. Jeffers (Mai Gudanarwa, 1941-1942) 
* A.D. Porter (1947) 
* G.P. Savage (1948) 
* J.R. Bunting (1949-1954) 
* P. H. Davis (1957 zuwa 1964) 
* Rex Akpofure (1964-1968)   (babban asalin farko) 
* R. S. G. Agiobu-Kemmer (1968-1975) 
* M.O. Imana (1975-1978) 
* Augustine A. Ibegbulam (1978-1985) 
* S. O. Agun (1985-1992) 
* S. A. Akinruli (1992-1994) 
* S. I. Balogun
* Sylvester M. Onoja
* Yetunde Awofuwa[note]
* Akintoye A. Ojemuyiwa
* Otunba Oladele Olapeju
* Anthony Thomas
* Ibezim Elizabeth
* Agada Ali Andrew
* Magaji Zachariah

: 1.  Bayan tashiwar Onoja, Yetunde Awofuwa wanda ya kasance babban malami mai matsayi an nada shi a matsayin mukaddashin shugaban makarantar.  Ba a taɓa tabbatar da ita a matsayin shugabar makarantar ba. Daga baya ta tafi ta zama shugabar Kwalejin 'yan mata ta Gwamnatin Tarayya, Oyo . Ita ce shugabar mace ta farko kuma kadai a makarantar.

## PREFECTS 2024/2025 set
School Captain:Mgbeokwere Ihedimunma

Vice School captain:Olawale Waheed

Harmans House Captains:Ibeabuchi Kamsi and Sanni Kehinde

Hyde Johnson Captains: Ameh Fabian and Okoye Chimdindu

Panes House Captains: Achonwa Reagan and Ogunwole John

Mckee Wright House Captain:Owolabi Iretomiwa(PIG) and Roberts Phillip

Labour Prefects:Ator Daniel,Olaitan Isaiah,,Nwachukwu Pachal,Soares Victor,Oladele Ayomide and Olawale Abdulmalik

Dining Hall Prefects:*Jimoh Ahmed,Sulaiman Sodiq,Obiagboso Chiagoziem,Eze Chinonso,Okwedi James,Adibe Christian and Lawal Abdulhaad*

Utility prefects:*Okonkowa Emmanuel,Rimamde Steven,Ikemefuna Kelvin and Ezeokeke Chidalu*

Social Prefects:*Sofolahan Ayomide and Ehebhoria Jeffery*

Chapel Prefect:*James Rishamma*

Catholic Prefect:*Chibueze Victor*

Muslim Prefect:*Soliudeen Abdulsalam*

Assembly Prefects:*Esho Damola and Udoh Ebuka*

Library Prefects:*Olatunji Moses,Olunubi Greatness and Chima Ebenezer*

Sports Prefects: Akinbami Oluwaseun and Olaitan Femi

Health Prefects: Ezenaya Derek and Eduzor Melvin

SRC President:Eremosele Nathaniel

SRC vice:Gbdebo Benjamin

SRC secretary:Ezepue Oluebeube

SRC chief whip:Abdulrazaq Olayinka

## Shahararrun ɗalibai

* Simeon Adebo, Mai Gudanarwa, lauya, kuma diflomasiyya
* Lateef Adegbite, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Koli ta Najeriya kan Harkokin Musulunci
* Wale Adenuga, mai shirya fim
* Adetokunbo Ademola, tsohon Babban Alkalin Tarayyar Najeriya
* Claude Ake, Farfesa a fannin tattalin arziki, masanin kimiyya na kasa da kasa kuma mai tsattsauran ra'ayi
* Sam Akpabot, mawaƙin kiɗa
* Ephraim Akpata, Mai Shari'a na Kotun Koli na Najeriya
* Rotimi Alakija, dan wasan disc na Najeriya, mai shirya rikodin rikodin kuma mai yin rikodin rikodi.
* Sola Akinyede, Sanata na Tarayya 2007-2011
* Cobhams Asuquo, mai samar da kiɗa na Afirka
* Hakeem Bello-Osagie, Shugaba Etisalat Najeriya
* Russel Dikko, likita kuma tsohon Kwamishinan Tarayya na Ma'adinai da Wutar Lantarki
* Alex Ekwueme, tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban Najeriya
* Arnold Ekpe, mai banki
* Cif Anthony Enahoro, ɗan jarida kuma mai ba da shawara ga dimokuradiyya
* Ibrahim Gambari, wakilin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
* Akanu Ibiam, Gwamnan Yankin Gabas da Likita
* Asue Ighodalo, Lauyan da abokin tarayya a Banwo da Ighodalu
* Oladipo Jadesimi, ɗan kasuwa
* Lateef Jakande, tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Legas kuma tsohon Ministan Ayyuka da Gidaje na Tarayya
* Adetokunbo Lucas, likita kuma gwani na kasa da kasa kan cututtukan wurare masu zafi
* Vincent I. Maduka, Shugaban kungiyar Injiniyoyin Najeriya (1992-1993) 
* Audu Maikori, Lauyan, ɗan kasuwa, mai fafutuka, kuma shugaban matasa, Shugaba Chocolate City MusicWaƙoƙin Birnin Cokolate
* Samuel Manuwa, Likita da kuma mai gudanarwa
* Babagana Monguno, mai ba da shawara kan tsaron kasa na NajeriyaMai ba da shawara kan tsaro na kasa
* Gogo Chu Nzeribe, dan kungiyar kwadago ta Najeriya kuma shugaban kungiyar kwaminisanci ta kasar
* Audu Ogbeh, tsohon Shugaban PDP kuma Ministan Noma
* Adebayo Ogunlesi, shugaban yanzu kuma manajan abokin tarayya na Global Infrastructure PartnersAbokan Kasuwancin Duniya
* Emeka Ojukwu, Gwamna na Yankin Gabashin Najeriya & Shugaban Jiha na tsohuwar Jamhuriyar Biafra
* Lateef Olufemi Okunnu, Lauyan da Jami'ar Jami'ar
* Kole Omotosho, Mawallafi kuma masanin kimiyya
* Victor Ovie Whisky, Shugaban Hukumar Zabe ta Tarayya (FEDECO) 
* Adeyinka Oyekan, Oba na Legas daga 1965 zuwa 2003
* Atedo Peterside, ma'aikacin banki, ɗan kasuwa kuma wanda ya kafa Bankin Stanbic IBTC Plc
* Christopher Oluwole Rotimi, Brigadier Janar Janar na Sojojin Najeriya da ya yi ritaya, jami'in diflomasiyya kuma ɗan siyasa.
* Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, Sarkin Kano, kuma tsohon Gwamnan Babban Bankin Najeriya
* Bukola Saraki, Tsohon Shugaban Majalisar Dattijai ta Najeriya, kuma tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Kwara
* Fela Sowande, masanin kiɗa kuma mawaƙi
* Udoma Udo Udoma, Sanata na Tarayya (1999-2007) kuma Shugaban UAC na Nig. Plc
* Shamsudeen Usman, tsohon Ministan kudi na Najeriya
* Olumide Akpata, Shugaban kungiyar lauyoyin NajeriyaKungiyar Lauyoyi ta Najeriya
* James Churchill Vaughan, wanda ya kafa kuma shugaban farko na kungiyar matasa ta Legas a 1934

## Hoto

Fayil:Kings_College,_Lagos.jpg|alt=Kings College, Lagos|Kwalejin Sarakuna, Legas
Fayil:Kings_College,_Lagos1.jpg|alt=Kings College, Lagos|Kwalejin Sarakuna, Legas
Fayil:Kings_College,_Lagos3.jpg|alt=Kings College, Lagos|Kwalejin Sarakuna, Legas


## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon jami'ar King's College Lagos 
* Kungiyar Tsoffin Yara ta King's College 
* Gidan yanar gizo na King's College Lagos Boys da Old Boys
* KC Alumni saitin shafin yanar gizon 1988