Maria Rita Kehl

**Maria Rita Kehl,** ORB (an haife ta a ranar 10 ga watan Disamba, shekara ta 1951) ƴar Brazil ce mai ilimin halayyar dan adam, ɗan jarida, mawaki, marubuciya, marubuciya kuma mai sukar adabi.  A shekara ta 2010, ta lashe lambar yabo ta Jabuti a fannin Ilimi, Ilimin Halitta da Nazarin Halitta  da kuma lambar yabo ta 'Yancin Dan Adam daga gwamnatin Brazil a fannin Media da 'Yancin Mutum. 

## Rayuwa da aiki
An haifi Kehl a Campinas, São Paulo .  Ta sauke karatu a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam daga Jami'ar São Paulo, kuma ta fara rubutawa Jornal do Bairro tun tana kwaleji. Ta yi aiki da jaridar da marubuci Raduan Nassar ke gudanarwa na tsawon shekaru biyu. Ita ce edita ga madadin jaridar Movimento, mai sukar tsarin mulkin sojan Brazil.

Kehl ya kuma shiga cikin kafuwar jaridar Em Tempo kuma ya rubuta a matsayin mai zaman kansa na Veja, Isto É, Folha de S. Paulo da O Estado de S. Paulo.

A shekara ta 1979, Kehl ta fara digiri na biyu a fannin ilimin halayyar dan adam kuma ta rubuta rubutun "O Papel da Rede Globo e das Novelas da Globo em Domesticar o Brasil Durante a Ditadura Militar". A 1981, Kehl ya fara halartar marasa lafiya. A cikin 1997, ta sami digiri na uku a cikin ilimin halin ɗan adam a PUC-SP. Binciken ya haifar da littafin Deslocamentos do Feminino - A Mulher Freudiana na Passagem para a Modernidade a cikin 1998. Kehl ya rubuta littattafai da labarai da yawa a fannonin adabi, al'adu, da kuma ilimin halin dan Adam.

A shekara ta 2012, an gayyace ta don shiga cikin Hukumar Gaskiya ta Kasa,  wacce aka kafa a ranar 16 ga Mayu don bincika take hakkin dan adam da ta faru a Brazil tsakanin Satumba 18, 1946 da Oktoba 5, 1988.

## Yanayi
Tun Fabrairu 2010 nake rubuta wani shafi na makonni biyu a Caderno 2 na O Estado de S. Paulo na yau da kullun, wanda na buga labarin "Dois Pesos..." a ranar 2 ga Oktoba na wannan shekarar. A cikin shi, ya yi magana game da m e-mail sarƙoƙi aika a kan yanar-gizo cewa disqualified kuri'u na "malauta" na abin da ake kira zamantakewa azuzuwan D da E a karkashin wata hujja cewa ya yi la'akari da "sannu ga mai karatu": "(...) kuri'un matalauta a cikin ni'imar da ci gaba da zamantakewa manufofin aiwatar a cikin shekaru takwas na gwamnatin Lula ba su da daraja kamar yadda da yawa kamar yadda namu kuri'a, bisa ga kuri'a na 'yan kasa, bisa ga wannan, ba su da daraja kamar yadda namu 'yan ƙasa, bisa ga wannan kuri'a. sane da bayyana ra'ayin siyasa" da "da an saye su akan farashin abin da bangaren 'yan adawa ya kira handout".

Kazalika karyata cece-kucen da wasu sakonnin imel da ke yawo a yanar gizo suka yi da abubuwan ban dariya kamar "a ina ne masu tawali'u suka ƙare wanda shugabanni na gari ke son su, suna iya aiki da kyau fiye da sa'o'i takwas na doka a kan kuɗi?" da kalamai kamar "idan gaskiya ne, abin ban tsoro ne don tunanin abin da suka rayu kafin wannan", Maria Rita kuma ta yi tsokaci don goyon bayan Shirin Bolsa Família lokacin da ta rubuta: "Yana da kyau a gwada rayuwa tare da Bolsa Família, wanda, duk da kasancewa mai tawali'u, ya rage yawan jama'a a cikin matsanancin talauci daga 12% zuwa 4.8%. R$200?".

Ta kawo karshen labarin da rubuta cewa "lokacin da a karon farko, wadanda ba su da 'yan kasa suka samu mafi karancin 'yancin da suke son kiyayewa ta hanyar dimokuradiyya, wasu daga cikin 'yan kasar da ke daukar kansu A aji na A sun fito don hana mugunyar kuri'unsu".

## Ayyukan da aka buga

* Matakan Firamare (Editora Estação Liberdade, 1996) 
*  (Imago Editora, 1996) 
* Rashin jituwa na Mata - Mace Freudiana a cikin Hanyar zuwa zamani (Imago Editora, 1998) 
* Ayyukan Fraterna (Relume Dumará, 2000) 
* Game da Da'a da Zuciya (Companhia das Letras, 2000) 
*  (Gidan masanin ilimin halayyar dan adam, 2004) 
* , wanda Eugênio Bucci ya rubuta (Boitempo Editorial, 2004) 
*  (Editora Olho d'Água, 2008) 
*  (Boitempo Editorial, 2010), wanda aka fassara a Turanci a matsayin Time and the Dog (Verso Books, 2018) 
* 18 tarihin da wasu (Boitempo Editorial, 2011) 

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin hukuma (a cikin Portuguese)