Ƙwallon ƙafa a Cape Verde

**[[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|Wasan ƙwallon ƙafa]] shi ne mafi shaharar wasanni a [[Cabo Verde|Cape Verde]]** .  An raba gasar zuwa rukuni goma sha ɗaya, wanda baƙwai daga cikinsu ba su da kuma aure da tsibirai biyu, Santiago da Santo Antão suna da yankuna biyu tun shekarar 2000. Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta tarayya ce wadda aka fi sani da Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Cape Verde, ta kasance mai alaƙa da CAF a shekarar 1986 kuma daga baya tare da FIFA a shekarar 2001.

## Rabe-rabe
Ƙungiyoyin suna lamba goma sha ɗaya a tsibirai tara, bakwai suna da gasar tsibirin kuma biyu sun ƙunshi yankuna biyu kowanne tare da kofin, Super Cup da gasar buɗe gasar.

### Gasar wasannin tsibiri
Launin shuɗi mai haske yana nuna gasar da ke da rukuni na farko da na biyu.

### Kofuna na yanki

### Super kofuna na yanki

### Gasar bude gasar yanki
Kodayake ya yi daidai da gasar cin kofin League da ake amfani da shi a wasu ƙasashe, Cape Verde na ɗaya daga cikin ƴan ƙasashen da ake yiwa laƙabi da ƙalubalen "gasar buɗe ido". Wasu an san su da Kofin Ƙungiya a Boa Vista da São Vicente. Launi mai haske yana nuna gasar da ke da rukuni na farko da na biyu, kungiyoyi a sassa daban-daban suna fafatawa a gasar rukuni-rukuni guda (misali lokacin da kulob yake a matakin farko/Premier, ya shiga gasar bude gasar cin kofin farko/Premier Division/Premier Division) ).

Rubutun ya nuna cewa ba a gudanar da gasar ba.

### Gasar Zakarun Yanki
Cape Verde dai na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da suka yi gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai da aka yiwa laƙabi da gasar cin kofin zakarun Turai. An fara gudanar da su ne a cikin shekarar 2016, Fogo, Maio da São Vicente su ne kawai yankunan da ke da gasar.

## Tarihi
An fara gabatar da kwallon kafa ne a cikin shekarun 1910, yankin farko da aka fara gabatar da shi shine tsibirin São Vicente, daga baya aka gabatar da shi zuwa tsibirin Santiago, sannan Sal. CS Mindelense da ke tsibirin São Vicente ita ce kulob mafi tsufa a Cape Verde da aka kafa a shekara ta 1919 kuma ya zama memba a hukumance a ranar 25 ga Mayun 1922, an fara buga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, na biyu mafi tsufa shi ne ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta farko ta tsibirin Santiago mai suna Sporting Clube da Praia . daga baya FC Derby da aka kafa a ranar 5 ga watan Agustan 1929, an kafa shi, bayan shekaru biyu a wannan birni, Vitória FC aka kafa, biyu daga cikin kulake ne aka fara sanyawa sunan wani kulob na Portugal. Ba a fara gasar a hukumance ba sai a shekarar 1938 kuma Mindelense ita ce kungiya ta farko da ta lashe taken yanki, taken mulkin mallaka a lokacin yana aiki. Har ila yau, a lokaci guda, tsibirin na uku don samun kulob din kwallon kafa shine Sal inda aka kafa SC Santa Maria a babban birnin tsibirin, daga baya a cikin shekarar 1952, tsibirin na hudu don samun kulob din zai kasance Boa Vista tare da Sport Sal Rei Club .

### Gasar cin kofin kasa
Gasar kwallon kafa ta tsibiri na farko ta fara ne a farkon shekarun 1950 kuma CS Mindelense ta lashe kambun farko a shekarar 1953, to, waɗannan gasa sun kasance yankuna tun lokacin da ta kasance lardin ketare na Portugal har zuwa lokacin da ta samu 'yancin kai a watan Yulin 1975. Kafin haka, gasar São Vicente kawai ta kasance wacce ta fara a cikin shekarar 1937 kuma ta kasance har zuwa shekarar 1953. Klub daga tsibiran São Vicente da Santiago su ne kaɗai suka shiga. An soke gasa da yawa ciki har da a cikin shekarar 1954 da tsakanin shekarar 1956 da 1957. Wani sokewar ya faru ne lokacin da wasan karshe kafin samun 'yancin kai ya buga kuma suka lashe kambunsu na karshe. Ba kamar sauran lardin Portuguese na ketare a lokacin ba, Mindelense ita ce kulob daya tilo da ya taba shiga gasar cin kofin Portuguese kuma ya halarci sau biyu a shekarar 1966    a cikin shekarar 1971, mafi ƙanƙanta na kowane lardi na ketare (daga baya larduna masu cin gashin kansu) a cikin Daular Portuguese. . Wasan farko bayan samun 'yancin kai shine a cikin 1975 kuma CS Mindelense ya yi ikirarin takensu na farko a 1976. Sokewar biyu na ƙarshe sun faru a cikin 1979, 1982 da 1986. Daga 1976, kulob daga kowane tsibirin zai iya shiga. 

A farkon shekarun 1980, samar da karin kungiyoyin kwallon kafa ya haifar da samar da wani sabon bangare a cikin shekarar 1990s wanda ya zama tushen tsibirin sai daya daga cikinsu a lokacin ya kasance shida ne kawai kuma daga baya bakwai, wanda daya daga cikinsu ya cancanci shiga biyu. ƙungiyoyi. A tsakiyar shekarun 1990, an raba rukuni zuwa tara waɗanda suka cancanci zuwa rukuni uku, A, B da C, kuma yanzu an ƙara sabbin yankuna goma sha ɗaya don Santiago da Santo Antão kuma an kawar da rukunin C zuwa tsarin rukuni biyu. Domin sau da yawa, zakara za a yanke shawarar a kan mafi yawan maki da kwallaye a shekarar 2001 da kuma 2002, mafi yawan maki taba shi ne 19, tara kulake sun halarci gasar kasa da kasa har zuwa shekarar 2003. Sporting Praia ce ke rike da mafi girman yawan kwallayen da aka ci a kakar wasa ta yau da kullun da jimlar adadin 35 a 2005. Hakanan a kakar wasa ta bana, Sporting Praia ta ci Desportivo Estância Baixo 13-0 wanda ya zama wasan da ya fi zira kwallaye a gasar zakarun kasar kuma har yanzu yana nan a yau. Zé di Tchétcha ya zura kwallaye mafi girma a gasar zakarun Turai mai lamba 14. Zakaran na bana zai kammala a gasar kasa ta shekara mai zuwa wanda aka fara a shekara ta 2005 kuma ya kai jimlar kungiyoyin gasar ta kasa zuwa goma sha biyu, adadin ya tsaya a yau. Lokacin shekarar 2009 zai zama gasar karshe ta farko wacce ta kunshi kungiyoyi biyu daga tsibiri daya (Santiago) ko birni (Praia), za a sake gudanar da ita a cikin shekarar 2010 kuma kwanan nan a cikin shekarar 2015 (Derby da Mindelense daga Mindelo a tsibirin São Vicente), Mafi kyawun wasan wasan karshe tare da kungiyoyin biyu sun kasance tare da Sporting Praia da Mindelense sau hudu (a cikin 1977, 1988, na gaba shine Mindelense da Botafogo (a cikin 1976, 1980 da 1981) sau uku da Mindelense da Académica do Porto Novo (a cikin 2012) kuma 2016). Sporting Praia da CS Mindelense kowanne ya lashe kambu hudu a jere, na farko Sporting Praia tsakanin 2006 da 2009 da Mindelense tun 2013. A cikin kakar 2017 da ke farawa a tsakiyar watan Mayu, za a dawo da tsarin triangular kuma zai ƙunshi kungiyoyi hudu a cikin kowane rukuni uku, saura kowane zakara na ƙungiyar yanki (wasu daga cikinsu suna da nasu Premier / First Division) da kuma za a yi matakin karshe,  zakaran wasan da ya gabata ya cancanta kuma Mindelense za a sanya shi a rukunin A.

CS Mindelense ita ce ke rike da mafi yawan taken kasa da aka samu lamba goma sha biyu.

### Gasar tsibiri/Yanki
A cikin kusan 1995, yankin Kudancin Santiago ya zama yanki na farko da ya kasance yanki na farko da na biyu, sai Fogo da São Vicente a 2008, Arewacin Santo Antão a 2013, Sal a 2014 da Maio, mafi kwanan nan a cikin 2015. Kungiyar ta Northern Santiago league ce kadai da aka yi gasar matakin farko da na karshe, kungiyoyin arewa da arewa sun wanzu tun a farkon shekarun nan kuma a wajajen shekara ta 2010 aka kawar da tsarin rukunin kuma har zuwa 2015, dukkanin kungiyoyi 13 sun fafata a matakin farko da kuma hudu na sama sun haɓaka zuwa mataki na biyu kuma an yanke shawarar wanda ya yi nasara akan mafi yawan maki da burin. Garridos shi ne kulob daya tilo da ya canza rabe-raben yanki daga Arewa zuwa Kudancin Santiago a 2011 kamar yadda wurin yake a kudancin tsibirin. A farkon 2010s, maimakon ƙungiyoyi biyu da za su faɗo kai tsaye, an gabatar da wasannin talla / ba a haɓaka ba kuma ana nuna tsarin wasanni biyu a gasar zakarun yanki na Fogo, Santiago North da South (ba a cikin 2016) Zones da São Vicente, kulob din. tare da mafi yawan maki ko dai ya tsaya ko a ci gaba, kulob din da ke da mafi ƙanƙanci ko dai ya ci gaba ko ba za a ci gaba ba a kakar wasa mai zuwa.

Mafi yawan kulake na kowane tsibiri / yanki shine Kudancin Santiago, mafi ƙarancin shine Brava, Maio ya taɓa riƙe shi har zuwa 2015.

A farkon 2010s, Cape Verde za ta ƙunshi kusan kungiyoyin ƙwallon ƙafa ɗari a cikin gasa 11 na yanki, wasu daga cikinsu suna da rukuni biyu. A cikin 2014, an kara sabbin kungiyoyin kwallon kafa shida a cikin Sal Island League kuma an kafa rukuni na biyu., bayan shekara guda a 2015, kusan dukkanin kungiyoyin (an dakatar da daya daga cikinsu) sun dawo gasar a yankin Santiago North. an kara wasu sabbin kungiyoyi sannan aka kafa tsarin rukuni biyu, gasar lig ta yankin ta nuna wasannin kakar wasanni 26 kuma an ga wasu tarihin kwallaye da nasara da maki da wasu kungiyoyin suka samu, kakar 2015-16 Santiago North shi ne kakar yankin mafi tsawo. Ko wanne daga cikin wasannin lig-lig na yanki a kasar, Varandinha shi ne wanda ya lashe gasar 2015/16 tare da yawan maki 63 da ya gaji gasar Sporting Praia ta Kudu ta 49 wadda ta kasance a shekarar 2005, yankin Kudancin Santiago shi ne na biyu mafi tsawo kuma na uku. mafi tsawo shine Fogo. Har zuwa 2015, Maio yana da mafi ƙarancin lokacin yanki na kowane ɗayan wasannin yanki na ƙasar, Brava shine mafi guntu tun lokacin. Tsawon yanayi na shiyyar Arewa ta Santiago yanzu ya zama daidai da yankin Santiago ta Kudu. Wasu daga cikin wasannin rukuni na biyu suna gudana a watan Mayu da kuma har zuwa Yuni musamman Santiago ta Arewa.

A ranar 7 ga watan Fabrairun 2017, bisa albashin da wasu alkalan wasa ke bukata na zagaye na 17 da 26 na kakar wasannin da ta gabata da kuma zagayen kakar bana, an dage kakar shiyyar Santiago ta Arewa na tsawon mako biyu,  an koma gasar yankin a ranar 25 ga Fabrairu kamar yadda An biya alkalan wasan ne kwanaki hudu da suka gabata ta hanyar daukar nauyin kamfanonin sadarwa guda biyu, daya daga cikinsu shi ne Cabo Verde Telecom da kuma kananan hukumomin da kungiyoyin suke. 

Sauran bayanan sun haɗa da mafi kyawun lokacin da Académica Porto Novo ta samu a cikin 2012 waɗanda duk sun yi nasara. Mafi dadewa a jere ba tare da an doke shi ba na ko wanne daga cikin wasannin na tsibirin shine Académica Porto Novo wanda ya dade a kusan wasanni 50 zuwa 60 ba tare da rashin nasara ba tsakanin 2012 da 23 ga Afrilu 2016, rikodin ya kuma kare a wasannin waje da kulob din ya yi rashin nasara a hannun CS Marítimo 2–1., rikodin ya ci gaba a kan wasannin gida. Har ila yau, Académica yana da rikodin haɗe tare da wasannin Kofin Kofin Super Cup amma ba Gasar Cin Kofin Santo Antão ba wanda shine asarar kofin farko da Académica Porto Novo ya yi/. Na biyu shine Mindelense wanda ya dade daga 29 Maris 2014 zuwa 16 Afrilu 2016 tare da asarar zuwa Amarante, tare da gida (wanda aka fara daga 12 Janairu) da kuma tafiya zuwa matches (har zuwa 24 Afrilu 2016 tare da asarar zuwa Derby ).

Yawancin yanayi suna da kulob ko biyu da aka fitar da 'yan wasan da ba su cancanta ba na wani bangare ko duk kakar wasa, irin su FC Ultramarina da SC Atlético a cikin 2005 São Nicolau kakar da kwanan nan Académica do Mindelo don wasanni biyar tare da golan karya na kakar 2016-17 .  Ga wasu yanayi, akwai rikice-rikice na gasar zakarun Turai a daya daga cikin yankin, São Nicolau a cikin 2005 da kakar wasa daya, da Santiago North Premier Division ciki har da Scorpion Vermelho da Varandinha a 2016 da AJAC da Calheta da Benfica Santa Cruz a 2017.

## Duba kuma

* Jerin kungiyoyin kwallon kafa a Cape Verde
* Rikodin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a Cape Verde - jerin rikodin wasannin lig na ƙasa da na yanki a ƙasar

## Manazarta