Soraya Chemaly

**Soraya Lisa Catherine Chemaly** (an haife ta a 1966 a Florida) marubuciya ce ta Bahamian-Amurka, mai fafutuka kuma mai fafutukar mata. Ta zama sananniya a Jamus tare da littafinta Speak out! *Ka yi magana! Ikon Fushiyar Mata*.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Soraya Chemaly a Florida a shekarar 1966. Iyayenta sune Edward da Norma Chemaly na Nassau, Bahamas .  Ta fito ne daga Bahamians da Kiristoci Larabawa waɗanda suka yi hijira daga Jordan da Lebanon zuwa Haiti a cikin shekarun 1920. Ta girma a matsayin Katolika mai tsauri a Bahamas, inda iyayenta ke da jerin shagunan kyauta.

Bayan ta kammala karatu daga Phillips Academy a Andover, Massachusetts, ta fara karatun tauhidin Katolika, tarihi, da karatun mata. Yayinda take daliba, ta kafa mujallar mata The New Press . Ta kammala karatun Magna cum laude daga Jami'ar Georgetown da ke Washington, DC a shekarar 1988. A lokacin da ta bar jami'ar, ta ce ta kasance "maza mai musun wanzuwar Allah". An shigar da Chemaly a matsayin memba na Phi Beta Kappa .

## Ayyuka
A cikin shekarun 1990s, ta yi aiki a kamfanin watsa labarai na Gannett Company a Washington, DC. Har zuwa shekara ta 2010, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan talla a cikin kafofin watsa labarai da masana'antar IT.

A matsayinta na 'yar jarida mai zaman kanta kuma marubuciya, ta rubuta wa The Atlantic, Time, *[[The Guardian]]*, *Huffington Post* da mujallar mata *Ms.*, da sauransu Tana hulɗa da batutuwan 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki, jinsi, haƙƙin mata, tashin hankali na jima'i, kafofin watsa labarai da fasaha. Har ila yau, ita ce darakta na Cibiyar Magana ta Mata, wani shiri na inganta mata a fannonin siyasa.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Soraya Chemaly ta yi aure tun 1992. Tana zaune a Washington, DC. Surukarta, Patricia Bleecker Jones, ta yi aiki a matsayin shugaban janar na Colonial Dames of America . 

## Kyaututtuka
A cikin 2015, Chemaly ta lashe kyautar "Donna Allen Award" don fafutukar mata da kuma "Secular Woman Feminist Activism Award" daga Kungiyar Ilimi a Jarida da Sadarwar Jama'a. A shekara ta 2014, an lasafta ta daya daga cikin mata 25 mafi ban sha'awa da za su bi a Twitter ta mujallar Elle. A shekara ta 2016, ta sami lambar yabo ta Mata da Media daga Cibiyar Mata don 'Yancin' Yan Jarida (WIFP).  Ta kasance mai karɓar lambar yabo ta Mirror ta 2017 daga *Makarantar Sadarwar Jama'a ta Newhouse* don mafi kyawun fasalin mutum na 2016, rahoto na bincike game da 'yancin magana da daidaita abubuwan kan layi.

## Karɓuwa
Littafin Chemaly na farko Rage Becomes Her: The Power of Women's Anger an buga shi a cikin 2018 kuma an sake dubawa a cikin *[[New York Times]]* da *Washington Post*, da sauransu. *Jaridar New Yorker* ta ba da cikakken rubutun ga batun littafin. Chemaly ya gabatar da bincike mai zurfi game da abubuwan da ke haifar da fushin mata. An buga littafin a cikin 2019 a cikin fassarar Faransanci,  Italiyanci, Mutanen Espanya da Yaren mutanen Holland. Suhrkamp Verlag ne ya buga shi a cikin fassarar Jamusanci a watan Mayu 2020 a ƙarƙashin taken Speak out! *Ka yi magana! Ikon fushin mata*.

A ciki, marubucin yana aiki da hanyarsa "ta hanyar duk bambance-bambance na yanzu na nuna bambanci ga mata"; a matsayin *[[People of Colour|Mace Mai Launi]]*, tana "ko da yaushe tana tunanin nuna bambanci game da nuna bambanci, da kuma nuna bambanci na mutane masu kama da juna", in ji Susanne Billig a cikin Deutschland Kulturfunk . Tana motsawa "da farin ciki" baya da gaba "tsakanin rahotanni masu ban sha'awa na gogewa da bincike mai ban sha'a a cikin ilimin halayyar mutum, zamantakewa, ilmin halitta da kimiyyar siyasa".  Susan Vahabzadeh (Süddeutsche Zeitung) ta karanta littafin a matsayin "a madadin wani labari mai cin wuta, rahoto na kwarewar kai da kuma samo asali daga karatu". Yawancin mata za su yarda da Soraya Chemaly daga gogewa: Ba a maraba da fushi a cikin mata ba. A cikin , Helen Roth ta kammala cewa littafin Chemaly "ya kawo karshen tatsuniyar mata kamar yadda ba zato ba tsammani kuma masu ramawa", ta haɓaka "hoton mata wanda ke da ikon sake fasalin al'umma cikin kyauta da kuma budewa. "

## Ayyukan da aka zaɓa

### Littattafai

; Yankin da ya faru

Tushen: https://www.sorayachemaly.com/books

* *Fushin ya zama Ita. Ikon Fushin Mata*, Littattafan Atria, NYC, 2018, 

:* *Ka yi magana! Ka mutu Kraft weiblicher Wut*, aus dem amerikanischen Englisch von Kirsten Riesselmann und Gesine Schröder, Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2020, 

* The Resilience Myth: Sabon Tunanin Grit, Ƙarfi, da Girma bayan Trauma, Atria / One Signal Publishers, NYC, 2024, 

; Sashe

* *Gina Makomar. Ka yi imani da Ni Intanet*, a cikin: Jessica Valenti, Jaclyn Friedman (Hrsg.): *Ku yi imani da ni: Yadda amincewar mata za ta iya canza Duniya*, Littattafai na asali, New York 2020, , S. 93-110
* Demographics, Design, and Frei Speech: Yadda Demographics suka samar da Social Media Optimized für Abuse da Silencing of Marginalized Voices, a cikin: Susan J. Brison, Katharine Gelber (Hrsg.): Free Speech in the Digital Age, Oxford Univ. Press 2019, , S. 150-169
* Dresscodes ko Yadda Makarantu ke nunawa game da Jima'i da Homophobia, a cikin: Katie Cappiello et al.: SLUT . *Sai a ce. *A Play and Guidebook for Combating Sexism and Sexual Violence, Feminist Press a Jami'ar City ta New York, 2015, , S. 229-236
* Sanyi-Sushi da 'yan sanda na Jima'i: Kafofin watsa labarai, Jima'a, da Magana ta 'Yanci, a cikin: Shira Tarrant (Hrsg.): Jima'ayi, Jimaʼi, Siyasa. *Jima'i, Jima'a, Siyasa. *A cikin tituna da Tsakanin Sheets a cikin karni na 21, Taylor & Francis, London 2014, , S. 125-140

#### Babi da gaba

* "Maganar 'Yanci a cikin Zamanin Dijital" (babin) 
* "The Good Mother Myth" (babin) 
* "Jima'i, Jima'i da Siyasa" (babin) 
* "Duk da haka Mun dage" (babin) 
* "Slut: Wasanni da Littafin Jagora don Yaki da Jima'i da Cin zarafin Jima'a" (babin) 
* "Rayuwa a cikin Post-Roe America" (babin) 
* "Ku yi imani da ni: Yadda Mata Masu Amincewa Za su Iya Ceton Duniya" (babin) 
* "Gender Hate Online: Fahimtar Sabon Antifeminism" (gaba) 
* "Unravelling Bias" (gaba) 

### Labarai

* ''Hare-haren Trump a kan mata na majalisa suna da wariyar launin fata da jima'i. Rashin Amincewa da Wannan Kuskuren da Ba za Mu Iya Amfani da'', Kyakkyawan
* ''Ta yaya mata da 'yan tsiraru ke da'awar' yancin su na fushi'', The Guardian&nbsp;
* Abin da Maza Ya Kamata Su fahimta game da Karamin Cin zarafin Jima'i, DAME
* ''zanga-zangar harabar wani bangare ne na sukar fararen maza'' , TIME
* A Orlando, kamar yadda aka saba, An yi watsi da tashin hankali na cikin gida Red Flag, Rolling Stone
* Washington Post Naɗin Alamar Masana'antar Watsa Labarai ta Ci gaba da Rarraba Mata, Cibiyar Watsa Labaran Mata
* *Me ya sa muke buƙatar ɗaukar cin zarafin titi da muhimmanci*, Washington Post
* ''Reddit row: Symbiosis na jima'i na kan layi da bambancin jinsi na fasaha'', Sabon Masanin kimiyya
* ''Me Ya Kamata Makarantun Sakandare Su Yi? Kashi 44 cikin dari na cin zarafin jima'i da ke faruwa kafin kwaleji'', Huffington

## Littattafai

* Rachel F. Seidman: *Soraya Chemaly *. *Marubuci kuma Mai fafutuka, Darakta, Cibiyar Magana ta Mata, Washington DC*, a cikin: ya mutu.: *Magana game da Mata*, Jami'ar Arewacin Carolina Press, 2019, , S. 113-121
* Tambaya Mai Mata: Soraya Chemaly Ta Tattauna da Fushin Mata tare da Carla Kaplan da Durba Mitra, a cikin: *[[Signs (Zeitschrift)|Alamomi]]. * *Jaridar Mata a Al'adu da Al'umma*, Ausgabe 45, Nr. 3/Frühjahr 2020

## Manazarta