Ole Bjørn Kraft

**Ole Bjørn Kraft** (17 Disamba 1893 - 2 Disamba 1980) ɗan jaridar Danish ne kuma ɗan siyasa wanda ya kasance shugaban Jam'iyyar Conservative People's Party . Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Ministan harkokin waje.

An haifi Kraft a Copenhagen a ranar 17 ga watan Disamba na shekara ta 1893.  Ya yi karatun aikin jarida a Jami'ar Copenhagen .  Shi da Max Kjaer-Hansen, abokinsa daga Jami'ar Copenhagen, sun kafa kungiyar West Indian Society of Danish Academics don karfafa zanga-zangar kan sayar da tsibirin Virgin. Kodayake yunkurin su bai yi nasara ba, ya shirya hanyar kafa Det unge Danmark (Danish: The Young Denmark).  An kafa kungiyar ne kawai kafin Yaƙin Duniya na I kuma ta goyi bayan ra'ayoyin mulkin mallaka, na kabilanci da na adawa da 'yanci.

## Ayyuka
*Kraft ya fara aikinsa a matsayin ɗan jarida. A shekara ta 1918 ya shirya wata mujallar da ake kira Det nye Tid wacce ke da alaƙa da Det unge Danmark .  Daga Mayu 1919 ya yi aiki ga Århus Stiftstidende .  Daga nan sai ya yi aiki ga wasu jaridu, ciki har da Svendborg Amts Dagblad, Nationaltidendes Søtug da Fædrelandet .  Tsakanin 1928 da 1932 kuma tsakanin 1934 da 1938 shi ne editan wata mujallar da ake kira Det nye Danmark wanda ya kafa tare da <a href="./Theology" rel="mw:WikiLink" data-linkid="91" </a> Alfred Bindslev*.*et*. v.

Kraft ya shiga jam'iyyar Conservative People's Party . A shekara ta 1926 an fara zabarsa a Majalisar dokoki wanda ke wakiltar Ålborg  kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban jam'iyyar Conservative People's Party a majalisar.  A shekara ta 1945 Kraft ya yi aiki a takaice a matsayin Ministan tsaro. A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 1947 an zabe shi a matsayin shugaban siyasa na Jam'iyyar Conservative People's Party, kuma a karkashin jagorancinsa jam'iyyar ta goyi bayan manufofin dama. Kraft ya kasance memba na Kwamitin Danish na Yunkurin Turai wanda aka kafa bayan Majalisar Turai da aka shirya a The Hague a ranar 7-9 ga Mayu 1948 .  An kafa kwamitin Danish a ranar 11 ga watan Agusta kuma Thorkil Kristensen ne ke jagoranta.

A cikin 1950 an nada Kraft a matsayin ministan harkokin waje ga majalisar ministocin da Firayim Minista Eriksen ya kafa. Kraft ya kasance a cikin ofishin har zuwa 1953.  Lokacin da Kraft ke cikin ofis Denmark ta ki amincewa da shigar da Girka da Turkiyya cikin NATO, kuma Kraft ya bayyana cewa kodayake waɗannan ƙasashe suna da damuwa game da tsaro, za a iya kafa yarjejeniyar Bahar Rum don biyan bukatun tsaro. A ƙarshe, Denmark ta kada kuri'a a kan karɓar waɗannan ƙasashe ta NATO a matsayin cikakkun mambobi. A shekara ta 1955 wa'adin Kraft a matsayin shugaban siyasa na Jam'iyyar Conservative People's Party ya ƙare, kuma Aksel Møller ya gaje shi a mukamin. Kraft ya kasance mai ba da gudummawa ga *Berlingske Tidende* kuma memba na Majalisar har zuwa 1964.

## Rayuwa da mutuwarsa
Kraft ya yi aure a Aarhus a watan Mayu na shekara ta 1919. Ya mutu a ranar 2 ga Disamba 1980. 

Ya wallafa tarihin rayuwarsa mai taken Ung mand undervejs . 

### Ra'ayoyi
A farkon aikinsa na siyasa ra'ayoyin Kraft sun dogara ne akan Kiristanci da manufofin kasa. Ya ki amincewa da sayar da Tsibirin Virgin Islands ga Amurka a shekarar 1916.  Ya kasance daga cikin masu sha'awar Fascism na Italiya yana jayayya cewa ya kamata a haɗa ra'ayoyin kamfanoni a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin Danish. Ya kuma bayyana cewa ba duk Danes ba ne iri ɗaya saboda wasu daga cikinsu sun fi Danish da gaske fiye da wasu. Kraft ya kasance mai lura a taron 1966 na Ƙungiyar Anti-Communist ta Duniya .

## Manazarta