Mohamed Hakki

**Mohammed Ibrahim Hakki** (7 ga Afrilu 1933, Alkahira - 24 ga Oktoba 2015, Virginia) ɗan jaridar Masar ne, manajan hulɗa da jama'a kuma diflomasiyya, kuma an ɗauke shi babban marubuci da masanin siyasa, kuma mai shaida na shekaru da yawa kuma masanin dangantakar Masar da Amurka. A cikin aikin da ya kai sama da shekaru ashirin, Hakki ya kasance babban edita da shugaban ofishin jaridu da yawa na Masar da Larabawa, kuma ya rike mukamai a Bankin Duniya, gwamnatin Masar, kuma ya kasance mai magana da yawun marigayi shugaban kasar Anwar Sadat.

## Jarida
Hakki ya fara aikinsa a jaridar Masar mai suna *Al-Ahram* a shekarar 1959, inda ya zama Babban Editan Kasashen Waje a cikin shekarun 1960 kuma "ɗaya daga cikin tauraron 'yan jarida... a lokacin da yake da zinariya".  Matsayinsa yana nufin cewa ba wai kawai ya rufe duniya ba, amma ya yi tafiya, ya ziyarci ƙasashe a Turai, Asiya, tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet, da kusan ƙasashe 25 na Afirka,  yana hira da masu yanke shawara da yawa ciki har da Shugaba na Jamus Willy Brandt a shekarar 1969.

A farkon shekarun 1970s, Hakki ya bar aikin jarida na ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin alaƙar jama'a da diflomasiyya, ya koma rubuce-rubuce a farkon shekarun 1980. A shekara ta 1982 an ba shi wata ƙungiya a Cibiyar Woodrow Wilson don rubuta littafi game da dangantakar Masar da Amurka a ƙarƙashin taken aiki The Domestic Determinants of Egypt's Foreign Policy . 

A cikin shekarun 1980 da 90 Hakki ya zama Babban Ofishin Washington na Kuwait *Al-Anba"* sannan kuma jaridar Saudi Arabiya *Okaz*. Wadannan mukamai suna nufin cewa an gayyace shi akai-akai don yin sharhi game da batutuwan Larabawa da Amurka, musamman a lokacin Yakin Gulf,  da kuma nuna bambanci ga al'ummar Larabawa da Amirka a Amurka. 

Duk da yin ritaya daga aikin cikakken lokaci a ƙarshen shekarun 1990, Hakki ya kasance mai ba da labari na yau da kullun kan batutuwan Masar-Amurka da Larabawa-Amurka, musamman bayan Hare-haren 9/11, da mamayewar Iraki na 2003, yana rubutu a kai a kai don tashar kiransa ta farko, *Al-Ahram*, da reshen Ingilishi, a cikin shekarun 1990 da 2000, da kuma kasancewa mai baƙon baki a cikin kafofin watsa labarai da yawa na duniya - Rubuce-rubuce a ƙasa.

## Dangantaka da diflomasiyya
A shekara ta 1972, Hakki ya koma Washington DC ya shiga Bankin Duniya a matsayin Jami'in Bayanai da Harkokin Jama'a.

Koyaya, a cikin 1975 shugaban kasar Anwar Sadat ya ba shi aiki da kafa Ofishin Jakadancin Masar a Washington DC, ya zama babban mai hulɗa da manema labarai don manyan abubuwan da suka faru a dangantakar Masar da Amurka a cikin shekaru shida da suka biyo baya. Hakki ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan Ofishin Bayanai na Jiha Alkahira a shekarar 1980, kuma ya zama mai magana da yawun Sadat,  ya maye gurbin Safwat al-Sharif . A bayyane yake an ba Hakki wannan matsayi tare da alkawarin rike mukamin ministoci a nan gaba  - mai yiwuwa don maye gurbin Ministan Bayanai da Harkokin Shugaban kasa Mansour Hassan wanda daga ƙarshe aka cire shi / ya yi murabus a watan Satumbar 1981.   Wannan yiwuwar ta lalace tare da kisan Sadat a watan Oktoba na wannan shekarar, da kuma ƙarshen zamansa a matsayin shugaban SIS a cikin shekara guda na shugaban Hosni Mubarak ya zo mulki.

## manazarta