William Hutt (mai wasan kwaikwayo)

**William Ian DeWitt Hutt**, CC , 000 , MM (2 ga Mayu, 1920 - 27 ga Yuni, 2007) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na ƙasar Kanada a fannin wasan kwaikwayo, talabijin da fina-finai. Shahararren aikin Hutt ya ɗauki tsawon shekaru 50 kuma ya ba shi yabo da kyaututtuka da yawa. Duk da cewa a tsawon aikinsa ya ci gaba da kasancewa a bikin Stratford da ke Stratford, Ontario, ya bayyana a kan dandamali a London, New York da kuma faɗin Kanada. 

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Hutt a Toronto, Ontario, shi ne na biyu cikin 'ya'ya uku. Ya kammala karatunsa a Vaughan Road Collegiate Institute (wanda yanzu ake kira Vaughan Road Academy ), ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru biyar a matsayin likita a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, inda ya sami lambar yabo ta Soja saboda "jarumtaka a fagen daga". Bayan yaƙin, ya sami digirin BA a shekarar 1948 daga Kwalejin Trinity a Jami'ar Toronto, sannan daga baya ya shiga bikin Stratford na Kanada a kakar wasa ta farko a shekarar 1953.

Game da rayuwarsa ta farko, daraktan wasan kwaikwayo Richard Nielsen ya ce, "Tun yana saurayi, ya kasance ɗan luwaɗi a fili a lokacin da kasancewa ɗan luwaɗi a fili babban haɗari ne. Ya guji tashin hankali, amma ya yi aikin sa kai a matsayin likita a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, kuma daga baya ya lashe lambar yabo ta soja saboda ayyukansa; kuma wannan ya fi burge ni: ya sadaukar da kansa ga aikin wasan kwaikwayo lokacin da wani abu kamar 'gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Kanada' bai wanzu ba." 

## Sana'a
Aikin Hutt na wasan kwaikwayo ya ta'allaka ne akan bikin Stratford inda ya sami yabo a cikin ayyuka da yawa, ciki har da na King Lear (1988), James Tyrone a cikin fim ɗin Eugene O'Neill mai suna *Long Day's Journey into Night* (1994–1995) (wani shiri da aka ɗauka daga baya ), da kuma Lady Bracknell a cikin fim ɗin *The Importance of Being Earnest* (1975–1979). Ya taka rawar Shakespeare kamar Hamlet, Lear, Falstaff, Prospero, Macbeth da Titus Andronicus .   Ya kuma yi wasa a Crest Theatre, Shaw Festival, Citadel Theatre, Royal Manitoba Theatre Centre, Vancouver Playhouse, National Arts Centre, Chichester Festival, da Bristol Old Vic . 

Ya kasance darektan fasaha na Grand Theatre da ke Landan, Ontario, daga 1976 zuwa 1980.

Ya fito a fina-finai da talabijin a matsayin Le Moyne a fim ɗin *The Statement* na 2003 da Sir John A. Macdonald a cikin shirin talabijin na Kanada na *The National Dream*, da kuma a cikin *The Wars* na Timothy Findley. 

## Kyaututtuka

A shekarar 1969 aka naɗa shi Abokin Aikin Order of Canada  kuma a shekarar 1992 aka ba shi Order of Ontario . Ya kuma sami digirin girmamawa na Doctor of Letters daga Jami'ar McMaster da ke Hamilton, Ontario, a watan Oktoba na 1997, kuma a shekarar 2000 aka shigar da shi cikin Walk of Fame na Kanada . Hutt ya sami kyautar Gwamna Janar ta Fasaha a 1992. An ba shi kyautar Sam Wanamaker ta 1996. Ɗaya daga cikin mutane kalilan a Arewacin Amurka da suka bayyana a kan tambarin wasiku yayin da yake raye, ya bayyana a kan tambarin da ya yi bikin cikar bikin Stratford kuma ya nuna shi a matsayin *Prospero* . 

A shekara ta 2000, an sanya wa wata gada a titin Waterloo ta Arewa wadda ta ratsa kogin Avon a tsakiyar birnin Stratford, Ontario, suna "Gadar William Hutt" don girmama shi. Gadar tana da nisan 'yan mita daga gidan da Hutt ya zauna a ciki tsawon shekaru da yawa.

## Daga baya rayuwa da mutuwa
Hutt ya yi ritaya daga wasan kwaikwayo na Stratford a shekarar 2005, inda ya taka rawar da ta fi shahara a cikin wani sabon fim mai suna Prospero a cikin *The Tempest* .  Ya fito a cikin shirin talabijin na *Slings and Arrows* a matsayin fitaccen jarumi wanda ke son ya taka rawar King Lear a karo na karshe. Ya yi shirin komawa Stratford a shekarar 2007 a cikin wani shiri na *A Delicate Balance*, amma dole ne ya soke saboda rashin lafiya.  

An gano cewa Hutt yana da cutar sankarar jini, kuma ya mutu cikin kwanciyar hankali a lokacin barcinsa a ranar 27 ga Yuni, 2007, a Stratford, Ontario .  

## Manazarta