Zaben gwamna na Jihar Jigawa na 2023

**[[Zaben gwamnonin Najeriya 2023|Zaben gwamna]] na Jihar Jigawa na 2023** Ya faru ne a ranar 18 ga Maris 2023, don zabar Gwamnan Jihar Jigawa, tare da Zaben Majalisar Dokokin Jihar Jigawa da sauran zaɓen gwamna ashirin da bakwai da zaɓen duk sauran gidajen majalisa na jihohi. Zaben - wanda aka jinkirta daga ranar 11 ga watan Maris - daga baya aka shirya shi don gudanar da makonni uku bayan Zaben shugaban kasa da zaben Majalisar Dokoki. Gwamnan APC mai ci Mohammed Badaru Abubakar yana da iyakacin wa'adi kuma ba zai iya neman sake zaben zuwa karo na uku ba.

An shirya zaben fidda gwani na jam'iyya tsakanin 4 ga Afrilu da 9 ga Yuni 2022 tare da Jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party da ta zabi Mustapha Sule Lamido - dan kasuwa kuma dan tsohon Gwamna Sule Lamito - a ranar 25 ga Mayu yayin da All Progressives Congress ta zabi Mataimakin Gwamna Umar Namadi a ranar 26 ga Mayu kuma karamin Jam'iyyar New Nigeria Peoples Party ta zabi tsohon kwamishinan Aminu Ibrahim Ringim ba tare da hamayya ba a ranar 6 ga Yuni  .

## Tsarin zabe
An zabi Gwamnan Jihar Jigawa ta amfani da tsarin zagaye biyu. Don a zabe shi a zagaye na farko, dole ne dan takara ya sami kuri'un da yawa da kuma sama da kashi 25% na kuri'un a akalla kashi biyu bisa uku na yankunan kananan hukumomin jihar. Idan babu dan takara da ya wuce wannan ƙofar, za a gudanar da zagaye na biyu tsakanin babban dan takara kuma dan takara na gaba da ya sami kuri'u da yawa a cikin mafi yawan yankunan karamar hukuma.

## Tarihi
Jihar Jigawa jiha ce ta arewa maso yamma wacce galibi mazaunan kabilun Hausas da Fulanis ne. Yana da tattalin arziki mai girma amma yana fuskantar bangaren noma mara ci gaba, hamada, da ƙarancin ilimi.

A siyasance, zaben 2019 ya tabbatar da matsayin jihar a matsayin daya daga cikin jihohin APC mafi tsayin daka a cikin kasar yayin da duka Buhari da Abubakar suka lashe jihar da yawa kuma kowane kujerar majalisa a kan Sanata, Majalisar Wakilai, da Majalisar Majalisar Dokoki sun dauki nauyin wadanda aka zaba na APC. A farkon wa'adinsa, Abubakar ya ce gwamnatinsa za ta mai da hankali kan karfafa matasa, ci gaban ɗan adam, da ayyukan zamantakewa. Dangane da aikinsa, an yaba wa Abubakar saboda basirarsa ta kudi amma an soki shi saboda yawan rashin halarta daga Dutse da rashin nuna gaskiya ga gwamnati tare da zuwa hutu a cikin ambaliyar ruwa a watan Satumbar 2022.

## Zaben fidda gwani
Za a gudanar da zaben fidda gwani, tare da duk wani kalubale da zai iya samu ga sakamakon fidda gwamna, tsakanin 4 ga Afrilu da 3 ga Yuni 2022 amma an tsawaita lokacin zuwa 9 ga Yuni. A cewar wasu kungiyoyi daga gundumar sanatocin arewa maso gabashin jihar, yarjejeniyar yanki ta ba da izini ta sa Arewa maso Gabas ta samar da gwamna na gaba kamar yadda aka kirkiro jihar a shekarar 1991, duk gwamnonin Jigawa sun fito ne daga ko dai gundumomin sanatocin Kudu maso Yamma ko Arewa maso Yamma. Duk da yake babu wani daga cikin manyan jam'iyyun da suka tsara takardun su, APC ta zabi dan arewa maso gabas yayin da NNPP da PDP ba su yi ba.

### Dukkanin Majalisa Masu Ci gaba
A daren da ya gabata kafin zaben fidda gwani, Gwamna Mohammed Badaru Abubakar ya nemi 'yan takara su zabi dan takara daga cikinsu amma masu neman sun ki amincewa da bukatarsa. Kashegari, 'yan takara tara sun ci gaba da zuwa zaben fidda gwani a Kazaur wanda ya ƙare tare da Umar Namadi - Mataimakin Gwamna kuma tsohon Kwamishinan Kudi - ya fito a matsayin dan takarar APC bayan sakamakon ya nuna Namadi ya lashe sama da kashi 85% na kuri'un wakilai. A cikin jawabinsa na karɓa, Namadi ya gode wa Abubakar kafin ya mika reshe na zaitun ga tsoffin abokan hamayyarsa. Bayan zaben fidda gwani, Abubakar ya kafa kwamitin sulhu na jam'iyya a kokarin hana yiwuwar ficewa. A watan Yuni, an sanar da abokin takarar Namadi a matsayin Aminu Usman - kwamishinan aiki. Duk da yunkurin sulhu, tsohon dan takara Farouk Adamu Aliyu ya kalubalanci sakamakon farko a kotu; a watan Satumba, Babban Kotun Tarayya ta kori karar sa. A watan Janairu, yakin kotun ya kai Kotun Koli wanda ya yanke hukunci a madadin Namadi a ranar 13 ga Janairu.  

#### An zabi shi

* Umar Namadi: Mataimakin Gwamna (2019-yanzu) da Kwamishinan Kudi (2015-2019)   
** Abokin gudu - Aminu Usman: Kwamishinan Ayyuka da Sufuri 

#### An kawar da shi a firamare

* Farouk Adamu Aliyu: tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai na Buji / Birnin Kudu (2003-2007) kuma tsohon Shugaban Majalisar Wakiyoyi
* Aminu Kani: ɗan kasuwa 
* Ibrahim Hassan Hadejia: Sanata na Jigawa ta Arewa (2019-yanzu), tsohon Mataimakin Gwamna (2003-2007; 2015-2019), Sakataren Gwamnatin Jiha (2001-2003), da Babban Lauyan Jiha (1999-2001) 
* Sani Hussaini Garin Gabas: tsohon Babban Lauyan Jiha 
* Ahmad Mahmoud: tsohon Mataimakin Gwamna (2007-2015) 
* Abba Muktar
* Mohammed Sabo Nakudu: Sanata na Jigawa Kudu maso Yamma (2015-yanzu) kuma tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai na Buji / Birnin Kudu (2007-2015) 
* Ahmed Zakari: tsohon mataimakin Shugaba Muhammadu Buhari kuma ɗan tsohon mataimakan Hukumar Zabe ta Kasa mai zaman kanta Amina Zakari 

#### Ya ƙi

* Danladi Abdullahi Sankara: Sanata na Jigawa Arewa maso Yamma (2015-yanzu) kuma tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai na Gagarawa / Gumel / Maigatari / Sul Tankarkar (1999-2003) 
* Suleiman Adamu Kazaure: Ministan albarkatun ruwa (2015-yanzu) 
* Muhammed Babandede: tsohon Babban Mai Kula da Shige da Fice na Najeriya (2016-2021) 

### Sabuwar Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Najeriya
NNPP ta kasa ta sanar da jadawalin farko a ranar 12 ga Afrilu 2022, inda ta saita farashin furcin sha'awa a miliyan 1 da kuma farashin furcin gabatarwa a miliyan 10 tare da sayar da siffofin daga 10 ga Afrilu zuwa 5 ga Mayu.  Sauran jadawalin an sake fasalin su a ranar 19 ga Mayu; bayan sayen da gabatar da fom ɗin, kwamiti na jam'iyya za su bincika 'yan takarar gwamna a ranar 28 ga Mayu yayin da aka tsara tsarin daukaka kara na gwaji don washegari. An shirya majalisun majalisa a ranar 22 ga Afrilu don zabar wakilai don zaben fidda gwani. 'Yan takarar da aka amince da su ta hanyar tantancewa za su ci gaba zuwa zaben fidda gwani na 30 ga Mayu, tare da dukkan sauran zaben fidda gashin gwamna na NNPP; ana iya yin kalubalen sakamakon washegari. An sake sauya ranar farko, zuwa 6 ga Yuni.

A farkon 2022, Aminu Ibrahim Ringim (tsohon jami'in majalisar ministocin jihar wanda ya kasance dan takarar gwamna na PDP a 2015 da 2019) da yawancin abokansa sun fice daga PDP don shiga NNPP a cikin hauhawar matsayi na NNPP bayan tsohon Gwamnan Jihar Kano Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso ya shiga jam'iyyar. A ranar farko, Ibrahim Ringim ya ci nasara ba tare da hamayya ba. A watan Yulin, an sanar da mataimakin gwamna na jam'iyyar a matsayin Abdulaziz Usman - tsohon Sanata.

#### An zabi shi

* Aminu Ibrahim Ringim: 2015 da 2019 dan takarar gwamna na PDP, tsohon shugaban ma'aikatan Gwamna Sule Lamido, Kwamishinan Aikin Gona, tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai 
** Mataimakin mai gudu - Abdulaziz Usman: tsohon Sanata na Jigawa Arewa maso Gabas (2007-2015) kuma tsohon memba na Majalisar Wakilai (1999-2007) 

#### Sakamakon

A ranar zaben fidda gwani, tsohon MHR Bashir Adamu ya janye daga tseren amma ya yi alkawarin goyon bayansa ga duk wani dan takarar da jam'iyyar ta zaba. Lokacin da aka kammala tattara kuri'u daga baya a wannan rana, Mustapha Sule Lamido ya fito da nasara tare da kuri'u 829 zuwa 0 ga abokin hamayyarsa Saleh Shehu Hadejia; kuri'u uku ba su da inganci. A ranar 11 ga watan Yuni, Lamido ya zabi Shugaban PDP na jihar Babandi Ibrahim Gumel a matsayin abokin takararsa.

#### An zabi shi

### Ƙananan ƙungiyoyi
 

#### Ta hanyar gundumar sanata
.Sakamakon zaben ta gundumar sanata.

#### Ta hanyar mazabar tarayya
Sakamakon zaben ta mazabar tarayya.

#### Ta hanyar karamar hukuma
Sakamakon zaben ta kananan hukumomi.

## Bayani