Charity Ngilu

**Charity Kaluki Ngilu** (an haife ta 28 ga Janairu 1952) ɗan siyasan Kenya ce kuma gwamna na biyu da aka zaɓa a gundumar Kitui . Ba ta yi nasarar zama Shugabar Jamhuriyar Kenya ba a 1997.  Ta rike mukamin ministar lafiya daga shekarar 2003 zuwa 2007 da kuma ministar ruwa da ban ruwa daga Afrilu 2008 zuwa 2013. Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin Sakatariyar filaye, gidaje da raya birane daga shekarar 2013 zuwa 2015.

Charity Ngilu ta halarci makarantar sakandaren 'yan mata ta Alliance,  sannan ta shiga Kwalejin Sakatariyar Gwamnati, Kwalejin Kianda, da Cibiyar Gudanar da Kasuwanci ta Kenya don karɓar ƙwarewar gudanarwa da sakatariya. Ta fara sakatariya kafin ta zama ’yar kasuwa mai wadata a masana’antar robobi da biredi. 

Tare da Joyce Laboso da Anne Waiguru,  Ngilu na ɗaya daga cikin mata uku da suka zama gwamnonin mata na farko a Kenya a 2017. 

## Rayuwar Siyasa
An zabi Ngilu a matsayin wakilin mazabar Kitui ta tsakiya a shekarar 1992 akan tikitin jam'iyyar Democrat . An sake zaɓe ta a kujera ɗaya kuma ta tsaya takarar shugaban ƙasa a babban zaɓe na 1997 akan tikitin jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party of Kenya, ta ƙare ta biyar a bayan wanda ya ci nasara, Daniel arap Moi . Tare da Wangari Maathai, ta zama 'yar takarar shugabancin Kenya mace ta farko .

Daga baya, ta shiga jam'iyyar National Party of Kenya . A babban zaben watan Disamba na 2002, jam'iyyarta na cikin kungiyar National Rainbow Coalition (NARC). Gamayyar ta ci gaba da lashe zaben, kuma shugaba Mwai Kibaki ya nada ta a matsayin ministar lafiya lokacin da ya nada majalisar ministocinsa a ranar 3 ga watan Janairun 2003. An kuma nada ta shugabar NARC.

Ana ganin Ngilu a matsayin *sabon dan makaranta* a gwamnati, sabanin tsofaffin ‘yan *makaranta* kamar John Michuki da Shugaba Kibaki. Sai dai kuma an bar ta a makale bayan jam'iyyar Liberal Democratic Party ta fice daga kawancen bayan da gwamnati ta sha kaye a kan daftarin tsarin mulkin kasar, yayin da mafi yawan mambobin NARC da suka rage suka kafa sabuwar jam'iyyar Narc-Kenya karkashin jagorancin Martha Karua .

A ranar 5 ga Oktoba 2007, Ngilu ta bayyana goyon bayanta ga Orange Democratic Movement da dan takararta na shugaban kasa, Raila Odinga, a babban zaben watan Disamba na 2007 ;   ta kwatanta Odinga da Nelson Mandela .  Da farko ta ce ta ci gaba da zama a gwamnati, duk da goyon bayan babban abokin hamayyar Kibaki.  Sai dai kuma Kibaki ya sanar da korar ta daga gwamnati a ranar 6 ga Oktoba.  

An sake zaben Ngilu a kujerarta daga Kitui Central a zaben 'yan majalisar dokoki na Disamba 2007 .  Kibaki ya lashe zaben shugaban kasa bisa ga sakamakon hukuma, amma jam'iyyar ODM ta yi sabani da hakan, kuma rikicin ya barke. A ƙarshe an warware rikicin tare da yarjejeniyar raba madafun iko,   kuma a cikin babban majalisar ministocin da aka ambata a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2008  kuma aka rantsar da shi a ranar 17 ga Afrilu,  an nada Ngilu a matsayin Ministan Ruwa kuma Ban ruwa. 

Ngilu ya nuna goyon bayansa ga Raila Odinga a takarar neman shugabancin kasar a zaben Kenya na 2013. Daga baya ta kaddamar da takarar shugaban kasa ta hannun jam'iyyarta ta Narc Political Party, inda daga karshe ta zabi tsayawa takarar sanata a gundumar Kitui sannan ta sha kashi a hannun David Musila a cikin wannan tsari. 

Bayan nasarar da ta yi, Ngilu ta nada Ngilu a matsayin sakatariyar filaye, gidaje da raya birane ta shugaba Uhuru Kenyatta, amma ta yi murabus daga mukamin sakamakon zargin cin hanci da rashawa. 

### Gwamnan gundumar Kitui
Ngilu ya tsaya takarar gwamnan gundumar Kitui a babban zaben shekarar 2017, inda ya doke Julius Malombe mai ci kuma ya zama daya daga cikin zababbun gwamnonin mata uku. 

#### Umarni kan Kariyar Muhalli
Zaman Charity Ngilu a matsayin Hakimin Kitui ya fara ne da yanke shawara mai cike da cece-kuce da kuma wasu mutane da suka hada da hana tara yashi da konewa da safarar gawayi a yankin. Umurnin a cewar Ngilu ya kasance don kare muhalli a yankin.  Haramcin safarar gawayi ya kawo zargin tayar da kabilanci. Wannan ya haifar da kiraye-kirayen da tambayoyi  na Ngilu da Hukumar Haɗin kai da Haɗin kai ta ƙasa ta yi. Gwamnan lardin Kiambu, Ferdinand Waititu, ya kai kara  Charity Ngilu saboda tada zaune tsaye. Matakin Ngilu ya jawo tsaro   daga shugabanni a yankin gabashin Kenya, wanda aka fi sani da Ukambani . Ngilu ya samu umarnin kotu da ya hana ‘yan sanda kama ta kan garwashin.  Aiwatar da dokar hana safarar gawayi na da matsala dangane da zargin cewa jami'an gwamnatin karamar hukumar Kitui na hada baki da masu safarar gawayi domin karya umarnin Ngilu.  Matsalar kuma ta ja hankalin jama'a kan yadda za a aiwatar da haramcin. 

#### Dangantaka da Majalisar Karamar Hukuma
A cikin shekaru biyun farko na mulkinta na Gwamna, Charity ta samu rashin jituwa tsakaninta da mambobin Majalisar Kitui. A watan Disamba na 2018, an zargi Charity da jinkirta sakin albashi ga 'yan majalisar gundumar.  An ba da rahoton sadaka da membobin majalisa don haɓaka kyakkyawar alaƙar aiki a cikin 2019.    Charity ta zargi majalisar da jinkirta gabatar da karin kasafin kudi ba bisa ka'ida ba har zuwa watan Mayun 2020 yayin da ya rage saura wata guda a karshen shekarar kudi. 

#### Matsalolin Hukumar Kula da Ma'aikata ta County
A farkon rabin shekarar 2020, Majalisar gundumar ta ki amincewa da wadanda ta zaba zuwa Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Jama'a (CPSB).   Wa'adin hukumar da'ar ma'aikata ta farko a karamar hukumar ya kare a shekarar 2019. Kin amincewar ta taso ne bayan abin da Charity Ngilu ta yi la'akari da jinkirin da bai dace ba da ta dora wa shugaban majalisar Mista George Ndoto.  Charity ta ci gaba da dora laifin kin amincewar da aka yi mata a kan abin da ta dauki katsalandan a siyasar cikin gida da Kalonzo Musyoka, shugaban jam'iyyar Wiper Democratic Party ya yi.  

An ba da rahoton jinkiri na nadin membobin Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Jama'a na County na kawo cikas ga daukar karin ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya don inganta yakin da gundumar ta yi da cutar ta COVID-19 . 

## Babban Zaben 2022
A zaben 2022 Ngilu ya goyi bayan takarar Raila Odinga na neman shugabancin kasar. Ko da yake hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta (IEBC) ta wanke ta don kare kujerarta a matsayin gwamnan gundumar Kitui, daga baya za ta janye takararta domin goyon bayan Julius Malombe na jam'iyyar Wiper .  Ana zargin ta na neman wani babban mukami a karkashin jagorancin Raila Odinga Azimio la Umoja – gwamnatin hadaka ta Kenya idan har kawancen zai lashe zaben watan Agusta. 

## Ƙungiyar Shari'a ta Kenya
A ranar 16 ga Janairu, 2012 kungiyar lauyoyi ta Kenya ta bayyana Ngilu a matsayin daya daga cikin jami'an gwamnati a cikin rahotanni daban-daban kan batutuwan da suka hada da cin hanci da rashawa zuwa laifukan tattalin arziki. Al’ummar ta shawarci masu kada kuri’a da kada su kada kuri’ar wadanda aka ambata a cikin rahoton kamar yadda suka yi a baya. 

## Tashin hankali 2013
A watan Nuwamban shekarar 2013, majalisar dokokin Kenya ta 11 ta yi muhawara game da halinta a matsayinta na sakatariyar filaye, gidaje da raya birane.  Majalisar dai na aiki ne da shawarwarin da wani kwamiti na musamman wanda aikin sa shi ne ya binciki yadda ta nada sabon darakta a ma'aikatarta ba tare da shigar da majalisar dokokin kasar ba kamar yadda kundin tsarin mulkin kasar Kenya ya tanada. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Mijinta, Michael Mwendwa Ngilu, ya mutu a ranar 1 ga Yulin 2006 a Afirka ta Kudu. Charity Ngilu tana da yara uku

## Nassoshi

 

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* http://www.worldpress.org/Africa/1125.cfm