Piet Mathebe

**Piet Mohlamme Mathebe** (16 Janairu 1961 - 24 Agusta 2020) ɗan siyasan Afirka ta Kudu ne kuma shugaban gargajiya na ƙabilar Bantwane ta Limpopo. An san shi a matsayin **Mohlamme III**, ya jagoranci ikon ƙabilu daga shekarun 1992 har zuwa mutuwarsa a shekarar 2020.

Mathebe ya kuma yi suna a matsayin mai goyon bayan jam'iyyar African National Congress (ANC), wadda ya shiga lokacin mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata. An ɗauke shi aiki a wani ruƙunin ƙarƙashin ƙasa na Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) a Arewacin Transvaal a cikin shekarar 1987 kuma, bayan ya sami horon soja a ƙasashen waje, ya zama kwamandan sashinsa daga shekarun 1987.

Bayan kawo karshen mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata, ya wakilci jam'iyyar ANC a majalisar dokokin ƙasar  daga shekarun 1994 zuwa 2012. Daga nan ya yi aiki a matsayin babban kwamishinan Afirka ta Kudu a Zambia daga shekarun 2012 zuwa 2014 sannan kuma a matsayin mai ba da shawara na musamman ga Firimiya Limpopo Stan Mathabatha daga shekarun 2014 har zuwa rasuwarsa.

## Rayuwar farko da gwagwarmaya
An haifi Mathebe a ranar 16 ga watan Janairun 1961. Ya shiga gwagwarmayar gwagwarmayar yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata tun yana matashi. 

A cikin shekarar 1987, a cikin shekarar ƙarshe na karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Arewa,  Mathebe ya shiga ƙarƙashin jam'iyyar ANC, wanda a lokacin gwamnatin wariyar launin fata ta haramta.  Ya sami horo na soja na yau da kullum daga Jerome Maake kuma ya zama memba na ƙungiyar Maake's MK, wanda ke aiki a yankin Moutse na Arewacin Transvaal.  A hukumar gaskiya da sasantawa, Mathebe ya nemi kuma ya samu afuwar da ya yi a wasu ayyuka na sashin a shekarar 1987, ciki har da kisan ‘yan sanda biyu a wani kwanton ɓauna, da dasa bam a ofishin ‘yan sanda na Kwaggafontein, da kuma dasa nakiyar da taki a wata kotun majistare da ke Moutse. 

A ƙarshen shekarar 1987, Mathebe ya bar Afirka ta Kudu don samun horo na soja na MK a Angola.  Ya koma Afirka ta Kudu a shekarar 1989 kuma ya zama kwamandan wata sabuwar ƙungiyar MK mai suna Peter Nchabeleng.   A cikin shekarar 1992,  ya ɗauki muƙamin shugaban gargajiya (kgoshi) na Bantwane, ƙabilar Sotho-Tswana a Arewacin Transvaal.  Hukumar ta ƙabilar ta samo asali ne a ƙaramar hukumar Elias Motsoaledi ta yanzu a kan iyakar Limpopo – Mpumalanga.

## Aikin siyasa bayan wariyar launin fata
A zaɓen farko da aka yi a Afirka ta Kudu bayan mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata a shekarar 1994, an zaɓi Mathebe ya wakilci jam'iyyar ANC a majalisar dokokin ƙasar.   Ya yi wa’adi uku da rabi a kujerarsa kafin ya yi ritaya a ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba 2012.  Ya kasance ɗan baya a majalisa kuma ya wakilci mazaɓar Mpumalanga har zuwa shekara ta 2009, lokacin da aka zaɓe shi don wakiltar mazaɓar Limpopo.

Mathebe ya bar majalisar ne a shekarar 2012 domin shiga aikin diflomasiyya, kuma ya kasance babban kwamishinan Afirka ta Kudu a Zambia daga shekarun 2012 zuwa 2014.  Bayan ya koma Afirka ta Kudu a cikin shekarar 2014, an naɗa Mathebe a matsayin mai ba da shawara na musamman ga Stan Mathabatha, Firayim Ministan Limpopo. Ya shawarci Mathabatha kan al’amuran gargajiya da ci gaban tattalin arziki.  Ya kasance a matsayi na ƙarshe har zuwa mutuwarsa a shekarar 2020.  

## Rayuwa ta sirri da mutuwa
Mathebe yana da yara da yawa.  Ya mutu a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta 2020 a wani asibiti a Middelburg, Mpumalanga, sakamakon gajeriyar rashin lafiya.  

Shugaba Cyril Ramaphosa ya ba shi jana'izar hukuma ta musamman na lardin,  wanda aka gudanar a Moutse kuma Firayim Minista Mathabatha ya yi jawabi. 

## Manazarta