Ian Simm

**Ian Simm** ɗan kasuwa ne na Burtaniya kuma wanda ya kafa kuma babban jami'in zartarwa (Shugaba) na Impax Asset Management, kamfanin saka hannun jari da ke mai da hankali kan sauyawa zuwa tattalin arziki mai ɗorewa.

## Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Ian Simm a Yammacin Yorkshire a shekarar 1966 kuma ya yi karatu a makarantar jiha.  Ya ci gaba da karatun kimiyyar halitta a Jami'ar Cambridge, inda ya kware a fannin kimiyyar lissafi, kuma ya kammala karatu tare da girmamawa na farko a shekarar 1988.  Yayinda yake a Cambridge, ya gudanar da ƙungiyar balaguro ta jami'a kuma ya ci gaba da sha'awar batutuwan muhalli bayan ya karanta Our Common Future (1987), rahoton da tsohon Firayim Minista na Norway Gro Harlem Brundtland ya yi wanda ya inganta kalmar nan "Ci gaba mai ɗorewa".   A cikin aikinsa na ƙarshe, ya yi amfani da hotunan tauraron dan adam don nazarin kankara na teku.

Simm daga baya ya ci gaba da karatun digiri a Amurka, ya kammala digiri na biyu a fannin gudanar da gwamnati a Jami'ar Harvard a 1993.  Ayyukansa na farko sun haɗa da ba da shawara kan muhalli,  balaguro zuwa Yammacin Afirka don bin diddigin ciyayi a gefen hamadar Sahara (a lokacin da ya kamu da zazzabin cizon sauro kuma ya jagoranci balaguro don haye Sahara a kan keke) da kuma ƙoƙari na ƙaddamar da kasuwancin hasken rana a Afirka ta Kudu.  A shekara ta 1998, Simm ya shiga Impax Capital - sannan karamin kamfani na kudi.

## Ayyuka
Tare da umarni daga Bankin Duniya don taimaka masa tsarawa da gudanar da asusun saka hannun jari na hasken rana, Simm ya kafa Impax Asset Management a cikin 1998. A cikin 1999, shi da abokin aiki Bruce Jenkyn-Jones sun haɓaka rarraba kasuwannin muhalli, wanda daga baya ya kafa tsarin rarraba Green Revenues na FTSE Russell. Impax da aka jera a kan Kasuwancin Kasuwancin London a cikin 2001 kuma ya haɗa kai da FTSE don faɗaɗa kewayon alamun muhalli a cikin 2008.

Kamfanin ya ci gaba da girma a karkashin jagorancin Simm. A cikin 2017, Institutional Investor ya bayyana Impax a matsayin "ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin saka hannun jari na Turai" biyo bayan sayen Pax World Management na Amurka.

A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Simm ya wakilci Impax akai-akai a cikin manema labarai na kudi, yana tsara falsafar saka hannun jari, yana kare dabarunsa a lokacin tashin hankali, da kuma bayyana shari'ar saka hannun jari a cikin ingancin albarkatu da dorewa.

## Ra'ayoyi da shawarwari
A cikin bayanan martaba na 2021, Simm ya yi jayayya cewa saka hannun jari a cikin kamfanonin da ke magance kalubalen muhalli ya ba da lamari na kasuwanci mai tilasta, ban da kowane ra'ayi na ɗabi'a. Simm ya bayyana cewa saka hannun jari a cikin sauyawa zuwa tattalin arziki mai ɗorewa yana da "masu direbobi da yiwuwar shiga cikin shekarun 2030 da bayan haka", kamar yadda duniya mai ƙarancin carbon za ta buƙaci matakan saka hannun jari masu ban mamaki.

Ya kuma kasance sanannen mai sukar yaduwar amfani da kalmar ESG (muhalli, zamantakewa da shugabanci). Ya bayyana acronym a matsayin "lazy" kuma ya nuna damuwa cewa ya rufe wasu bambance-bambance a cikin saka hannun jari.

## Matsayin kwamitin da masu ba da shawara
Simm yana da matsayi da yawa a waje da aikinsa na zartarwa a Impax . Shi memba ne na Majalisar Net Zero ta gwamnatin Burtaniya, wanda ke ba da shawara ga gwamnati game da manufofinta na carbon, da kuma Net Zero Innovation Board, wanda ke kula da kudaden tallafin jama'a na shirye-shiryen kirkire-kirkire na makamashi. Har ila yau, yana aiki a cikin kwamitin Cibiyar Masu saka hannun jari kan Canjin Yanayi (IIGCC)  Shi kwamishina ne tare da Hukumar Canjin Makamashi, hadin gwiwar duniya da ke haɓaka taswirar hanyoyi zuwa fitar da hayaki,  kuma yana jagorantar Kwamitin Net Zero na Tarayyar Masana'antar Burtaniya.

Tsakanin 2013 da 2018, Simm ya kasance memba na Kwamitin Binciken Muhalli na Halitta (NERC), babban mai ba da tallafin jama'a na Burtaniya na kimiyyar muhalli. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Kwamishina tare da Hukumar Severn Estuary . 

## Sanarwa
A Kyautar Gudanar da Kasuwancin Kudi ta 2020, an kira Simm Shugaban Masana'antu na Shekara. A cikin 2024, Financial News ya haɗa Simm a cikin jerin sunayen da suka fi tasiri a cikin Kudi mai ɗorewa, yana mai da shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin shugabannin Turai guda shida a fagen.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Simm yana zaune a Landan. Ya yi aure kuma yana da 'ya'ya biyu.

## Manazarta