open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Constantine Guys

**Constantine Guys** (an haife shi Ernest-Adolphe Guys de Saint-Hélène, Disamba 3, 1802 - Disamba 13, 1892) ya kasance wakilin Yaƙin Crimea na Faransa, Mai zane-zane na ruwa kuma mai zane-zanen jaridu na Burtaniya da Faransa.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Guys kuma an yi masa baftisma a Vlissingen, ɗan François Lazare Guys da matarsa ta biyu, Elisabeth Bétin . An nada mahaifinsa a matsayin shugaban farar hula na Sojan Ruwa na Faransa a Rochefort a cikin shekara ta 1796 kuma an ajiye shi a Vlissingen daga 1800 har zuwa 1805, bayan haka iyalin suka koma Calais. A lokacin da yake da shekaru 20, Constantin ya yi aiki a cikin sojan doki, amma daga baya ya zagaya Girka tare da Ubangiji Byron. Ayyukansa a matsayin mai zane bai fara ba har sai ya kai kimanin shekaru 40.

Baudelaire ya kira shi "mai zane-zane na rayuwar zamani," kuma ya rubuta wani dogon rubutu game da Guys da ake kira "Le Peintre de la vie moderne" (1863), inda ya yaba da ayyukansa sosai, a karkashin sunan "Monsieur G". A cikin wannan rubutun mawaki ya gabatar da batutuwa biyu na "zamani" don mai zane ya magance su: gidan karuwai da kuma jerin mutanen da ke cikin katako.  Robert de Montesquiou ya rubuta bita  na Guys wanda ya amince da rubutun Baudelaire, ya kwatanta Guys da kyau ga Whistler, kuma ya jaddada yadda yake nuna cikakkun bayanai game da tufafin mata, da karusar dawakai.  Gustave Geffroy ya rubuta wani littafi game da Constantin Guys mai taken "Constantin Guys, l'historien du Second Empire" (Constantin Guy, Masanin Tarihi na Daular ta Biyu). Wannan littafin ya binciki rayuwar Guys da aikinsa, musamman rawar da ya taka a matsayin mai ba da labari na Daular Faransa ta Biyu. Abokansa sune rayuwar Daular Faransa ta Biyu. A cikin littafin Dutch "Au pair" na W. F. Hermans, ɗayan manyan haruffa yana sha'awar Constantin Guys. Guys ya mutu a birnin Paris, yana da shekaru 90.

Kamar yadda John Richardson ya lura a cikin "A Life of Picasso", Pablo Picasso ya karanta rubutun Baudelaire, wanda ya nuna girmamawa mafi girma, kuma ya saba da littafin Gustave Geffroy game da Guys. Tun da Picasso ya yi burin a gano shi da "mai zane-zane na rayuwar zamani" na Baudelaire, ya yi niyyar zana waɗannan batutuwa biyu. Hotunan Guys sun haifar da zane-zanen Picasso don "Bois de Boulogne", inda ya nemi ya nuna Fernande Olivier a cikin tafiya tare da doki da karusa a bango. Abubuwan da aka sake nunawa a cikin littafin Geffroy sun kasance a cikin rukuni da kuma sanya "Les Demoiselles d"Avignon" [1]

## Ayyuka

* Les Champs Élysées, 1922, Pavillon de Marsan na gidan kayan gargajiya na Louvre, L'Illustration n°4123, 10/06/1922.
* Promenade en carosse, ca.1863, alkalami da tawada tare da watercolor, Museo Cantonale d'Arte de Lugano 

Fayil:Constantin_Guys_-_Man_on_Horseback_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|Man on Horseback
Fayil:Constantin-Guys-rencontre-la-promenade.jpg|Meeting on the Promenade
Fayil:Constantin-Ernest-Adolphe-Hyacinthe_Guys_001.jpg|The Loge at the Opera
Fayil:Constantin_Guys_-_Young_Spanish_Girl_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|Young Spanish Woman


## Manazarta
Paul Marie Bonaparte

**Yarima Paul Marie Bonaparte** (19 Fabrairu 1809 a Canino - 7 Satumba 1827 a Nafplio) ya yi yaƙi a Yakin Independence na Girka .

Paul Marie Bonaparte shi ne ɗan na uku na Lucien Bonaparte da Alexandrine na Bleschamp . Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Bologna . A watan Maris na shekara ta 1827 ya bar birnin a asirce, kuma a karkashin sunan da aka ɗauka, ya tafi Girka don shiga cikin Yakin Independence na Girka . Da ya zo da farko a Tsibirin Ionian, Bonaparte ya yi maraba a ranar 24 ga watan Agusta a Poros ta hanyar Admiral Cochrane na Burtaniya, wanda aka ba shi umurni da rundunar sojojin Girka.[1] Bonaparte ya yi aiki a kan jirgin ruwa mai suna Hellas, wanda bayan jerin ayyukan da ba su yi nasara ba ya tsaya a cikin tsibirin Spetses.[2]

A ranar 6 ga Satumba 1827, a cikin jirgin *Hellas*, Bonaparte ya ji mummunan rauni yayin da yake tsaftace bindigarsa  kuma ya mutu washegari. 

Bayan karshen yakin a 1832, an binne Bonaparte a cikin wani mausoleum a tsibirin Sphacteria, kusa da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa na Faransa da suka fadi a Yaƙin Navarino . 

## Tsofaffi

## Manazarta
Maurice Persat

**Maurice Persat** (30 Afrilu 1788 a Puy-de-Dôme, Ennezat - 1858) ya kasance jami'in Faransa kuma marubuci, mai shiga cikin Yaƙe-yaƙe na Napoleon da yaƙe-yaƙoƙin juyin juya hali a Latin Amurka, Girka da Spain .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Persat a Puy-de-Dome a tsakiyar Faransa a shekara ta 1788. Ya kasance kyaftin din sojan doki a cikin sojojin Napoleon. Ya karbi Order of the "Legion of Honor" daga hannun Napoleon a 1813. [1] Bayan Kwanaki Ɗari, an yi ritaya a kan rabin albashi. Ya kafa rundunar 'yan tawaye a cikin Loire, amma an tura shi gudun hijira a lokacin Maidowar Bourbon . Ya kuma shiga cikin makirci don ceton Napoleon daga tsibirin Saint Helena . A shekara ta 1817, ya yi hijira zuwa Amurka. A shekara ta 1818, ya shiga rundunar Simón Bolívar, amma ya yi takaici da shugabannin kuma a watan Fabrairun 1819 ya tafi tsibirin Martinique. Ya koma Faransa kuma ya sake shiga cikin wani makircin goyon bayan Napoleon. Ya shiga cikin Juyin Juya Halin Neapolitan kuma 'yan Austriya sun ɗaure shi, amma ya tsere.[2] Tun farkon Juyin Juya Halin Girka a kan Ottomans a 1821, ya tafi Girka. A cewar Dimitris Fotiadis yana daya daga cikin jami'an farko na 1st Battalion na sojojin Girka na yau da kullun, wanda ta hanyar umarnin Demetrios Ypsilantis aka shirya shi a watan Yulin 1821 a garin Kalamata ta jami'in Corsican Joseph Baleste; [3] a cewar kansa, bai kasance cikin wannan Battalion ba amma an haɗa shi da ma'aikatan Ypsilanti. [4]

Bayan Girka, Persat ya tafi Spain kuma ya shiga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe da sojojin Louis Antoine, Duke na Angoulême, a matsayin kwamandan rundunar sojan doki a karkashin umurnin Francisco Espoz da Mina . A cikin shekarun 1838-1839, ya rubuta "Memoirs 1806-1844", wanda, duk da haka, ya kasance ba a buga shi ba har zuwa 1910. 

## Manazarta
Auguste Hilarion Touret

Auguste Hilarion Touret (Sarreguemines, 1797 - Piraeus, 1858) ya kasance jami'in philhellene na Faransa kuma mai shiga cikin Juyin Juya Halin Girka . Baya ga gudummawar kai tsaye ga yakin 'yanci na Girka, tarihin tarihi ya ba shi cikakken jerin sunayen Yammacin Philhellenes, waɗanda suka shiga cikin yakin. Masanin tarihin Burtaniya na zamani William St Clair, a cikin aikinsa akan Philhellenes, ya yi amfani da jerin Touret, wanda ya ambaci shi a matsayin Thouret . [1]

## Tarihin rayuwa

An haifi Auguste Touret a shekara ta 1797 a garin Sarreguemines a cikin iyalin jami'in Hilarion Touret . Ya yi aiki a cikin sojojin Faransa har zuwa 1825, lokacin da ya bi wasu philhellenes na Faransa a Girka. Bayan isowa kuma a cikin matsayi na Manjo, Charles Nicolas Fabvier ya nada shi a cikin ma'aikatan rundunar soja ta farko ta Girka. : 36 Ya shiga cikin Yaƙin Phaleron kuma a cikin yunkurin da ya gaza na sake dawo da tsibirin Chios a cikin 1827 Bayan sake gina ƙasar Girka, Touret ya kasance a Girka. Bayan kirkirar jerin sunayen Philhellenes kuma tare da kuɗin kansa, Touret ya gina a cikin cocin Katolika kawai a cikin Nafplio da ake kira "Arch of Touret" tare da sunayen matattu Philhellene. A shekara ta 1855, an tura Touret zuwa Faransa don magani. Amma Touret ya so ya mutu a Girka, wanda ya ba da mafi kyawun shekarun rayuwarsa. Ya mutu daga ciwon zuciya a ranar 28 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1858, yayin da yake cikin jirgin ruwa wanda ya riga ya shiga tashar jiragen ruwa ta Piraeus kuma lokacin da ya sake ganin fagen yaƙi na ƙuruciyarsa.

## Manazarta
Leroy Abanda

Leroy Abanda Mfomo (an haife shi 7 Yuni 2000) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙasa na Faransa wanda ke taka leda a matsayin hagu na ƙungiyar Le Mans .

## Ayyukan kulob din
A ranar 28 ga Yulin 2022, Abanda ta sanya hannu kan kwangilar shekaru biyu tare da Seraing a Belgium.

A ranar 27 ga Yuni 2023, ya shiga OFI kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu. A ranar 3 ga Satumba 2023, Abanda ta zira kwallaye a kan PAOK.

### Le Mans
A ranar 28 ga Yulin 2025, Abanda ya sanya hannu tare da Le Mans a Ligue 2.

## Ayyukan kasa da kasa
An haifi Abanda a Faransa ga mahaifin Kamaru da mahaifiyar Poland. Ya bayyana sau hudu a tawagar kasar Faransa U17, ciki har da wasanni biyu na gasar cin kofin UEFA na kasa da shekaru 17.

## Kididdigar aiki

## Manazarta
Theobald Piscatory

**Theobald** Émile Arcambal-Piscatory (6 ga Afrilu 1800 a Paris - 18 ga Nuwamba 1870 a Paris) ɗan siyasan Faransa ne kuma ɗan diflomasiyya.

## Rayuwa
An haifi ɗan François Hyacinthe Arcambal (ma'aikacin Ma'aikatar yaki ta Faransa) da Thérèse Rosalie Pélagie Deshayes, Piscatory a ranar 6 ga Afrilu 1800. Antoine Pierre Piscatory ne ya karbe shi kuma ya ɗauki sunansa.

Mai son Hellenophile, Piscatory ya bar Faransa a 1825 don shiga cikin Yakin Independence na Girka . A Girka ne ya sadu kuma ya yi abota da Kolettis, wanda a lokacin shi ne shugaban gwamnatin Girka kuma jakadan Girka na gaba ga Louis Philippe I (1835-1844). Piscatory ya koma Faransa a ranar 7 ga watan Agusta 1826 tare da Janar Fabvier .

### Dan siyasa
Piscatory ya kasance dan takarar mai ra'ayin mazan jiya a Majalisar wakilai a 1831 a kwalejin Indre-et-Loire (Tours). Ya samu kuri'u 72, ya sha kashi a hannun César Joseph Bacot (wanda ya samu kuri'un 288).

### Jami'in diflomasiyya
Ayyukansa na diflomasiyya ya fara ne a shekara ta 1841 - daga Yuni zuwa Satumba, Guizot, ministan harkokin waje na Faransa, ya tura shi ya yi tafiya a duk faɗin Girka. Manufarsa ita ce ta tabbatar wa shugabannin Girka goyon bayan Faransa ga dalilin da tasirin su a yankin, don tantance ci gaban Girka tun zuwan Otto I, da kuma duba ko ya kamata Faransa ta ba da kashi na uku na rancen da ta amince da biyan Girka. A kan wannan tafiya ne Piscatory ya yi watsi da tsoffin sanannunsa kuma ya tabbatar da kansa a matsayin diflomasiyya. Guizot ya gamsu da ayyukan Piscatory kuma ya sanya shi ministan Faransa ga sarkin Girka a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1843.

A watan Satumbar 1843, juyin mulki ya ɓarke a Girka, wanda ya tilasta Otto ya yi alkawarin kiran taron kasa don ƙirƙirar kundin tsarin mulkin Girka. Piscatory mai yiwuwa ba a kan gaba na motsi ba, amma har yanzu yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. A cikin kwanaki bayan juyin mulkin, ya tafi fadar sarauta sau da yawa kuma ya nace cewa Otto kada ya yi watsi da alkawuransa. Bayan wani ɗan gajeren yunkuri mara amfani na kusanci da jakadan Burtaniya Edmund Lyons, Piscatory ya bi manufofin tallafawa gwamnatin Kolettis daga kafa ta gaba kuma ya gudanar da daidaita tasirin Burtaniya yadda ya kamata.

## Manazarta
Sergey Goryachev

(Russian; 22 ga Oktoba 1970 - 12 ga Yuni 2023) ya kasance jami'in soja na Rasha. Ya yi aiki a matsayin kwamandan sansanin soja na 201 na Rasha a Tajikistan kuma a matsayin shugaban ma'aikatan rundunar soji ta 35 a Belogorsk . A cikin 2022, an sake sanya shi daga Tajikistan don yin aiki a mamayewar Rasha a Ukraine, kuma daga baya aka kashe shi a lokacin yakin Ukraine na 2023.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Sergei Goryachev a ranar 22 ga Oktoba 1970,  a garin Ozherelye a Moscow Oblast a Tarayyar Soviet.  A shekara ta 1994, ya kammala karatu daga makarantar Ryazan Guards Higher Airborne Command School kuma ya kammala karatu a Kwalejin Combined Arms na Sojojin Tarayyar Rasha a shekara ta 2008. 

Asalin kwamandan rundunar leken asiri, Goryachev daga baya ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban leken asiri na rundunar kuma daga baya ya zama mataimakin kwamandan kamfanin leken asiri.[1] Daga shekara ta 2011 zuwa shekara ta 2013, ya kasance mataimakin kwamandan wata kungiya mai dauke da bindiga ta rundunar sojojin da aka haɗu da su na Yammacin Yamma, ɗaya daga cikin umarnin aiki na Rasha.[1] A watan Maris na shekara ta 2013, an nada shi shugaban kungiyar Operational Group of Russian Forces a Transnistria . [2] Tun daga ranar 14 ga Nuwamba 2018 (ya sadu da ma'aikata a ranar 21 ga Nuwamba 2017), an sanya shi kwamandan sansanin soja na 201 na Rasha a Tajikistan, yana ba da kyautar tankuna na sansanin soja ya 201 na Rasha tare da lambobin yabo na sashen.

A cikin 2022, Colonel Evgeny Kovylin ya maye gurbin Goryachev a matsayin Base na 201  kuma ya yi aiki a mamayar Rasha a Ukraine. A lokacin mamayewa da yaƙin da ya biyo baya, Goryachev ya kasance kwamandan Brigade na Tankin 5th, kuma an inganta shi zuwa Babban Jami'in Sojoji. Wani sakon a kan sabis na saƙon Telegram ya ba da rahoton cewa an kashe Goryachev da wasu manyan jami'ai a ranar 12 ga Yuni 2023 a wani hari, wanda aka ruwaito ta hanyar Makami mai linzami na Storm Shadow da Sojojin Ukraine suka kaddamar a kan matsayin Sojojin Rasha a Zaporizhzhia Oblast na Ukraine. A ranar 16 ga Yuni 2023, Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Burtaniya ta tantance cewa rahoto game da mutuwar Goryachev kusan tabbas daidai ne kuma yana yiwuwa yana aiki a matsayin kwamandan Sojoji a lokacin mutuwarsa.

## Kyaututtuka

* Dokar Ƙarfin zuciya (Rasha) 
* Order of Military Merit (Russia) 
* Umurni "Domin Daraja ga Ƙasar"

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin janar din Rasha da aka kashe a lokacin mamayar Rasha a Ukraine
* Sergio Gor

##### MANAZARTA
Abu Ba

Abou-Malal Ba (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1998) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙasa na Faransa wanda ke taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na ƙungiyar Championnat National 2 ta Bordeaux . [1][2]

## Ayyukan kulob din
Ba ya fara bugawa AS Nancy wasa na farko a wasan 0-0 na Ligue 2 tare da Nîmes Olympique a ranar 14 ga watan Agusta 2017.  Ya sanya hannu kan kwangilar sana'arsa ta farko tare da Nancy a ranar 20 ga Satumba 2017.

A ranar 5 ga Satumba 2020, ya shiga kulob din Italiya Cosenza a kan aro na tsawon lokaci.

A ranar 7 ga watan Agustan 2021, ya koma aro zuwa Alessandria . 

A ranar 1 ga Satumba 2022, Ba ya sauya zuwa Seraing a Belgium a kan sabon rancen.

A ranar 13 ga watan Janairun 2025, Ba ya koma Villefranche bayan bai taka leda a rabi na farko na kakar 2024-25. 

## Rayuwa ta mutum
An haife shi a Faransa, Ba na zuriyar Senegal ne.

## Kididdigar aiki

## Manazarta
Hakeem Muhammad Akhtar

**Hakeem Muhammad Akhtar** (1928 - 2 Yuni 2013) masanin addinin Sunni ne na Pakistan, mawaki, mai ba da agaji kuma mai ba da shawara na Sufi. Ya kafa Jamiah Ashraful Madāris a Karachi . Ya kasance tsohon jami'in Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Jihar Unani Allahabad da Madrasa Bait-ul-Uloom, Sarai Mir . Ya kasance almajirin Abrarul Haq Haqqi. Ayyukansa sun haɗa da *Ma'ārif-e-Masnawi* da *Faizān-e-Muḥabbat* .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Hakeem Muhammad Akhtar a 1928 a Pratapgarh .  Ya yi karatu a Pratapgarh kuma ya yi karatun Farisa tare da Qāri Muḥammad Siddīq a Sultanpur .  Ya kammala karatu daga Kwalejin Kiwon Lafiya ta Jihar Unani Allahabad a 1944 inda malaminsa shine Hakim Aḥmad Usmāni, mahaifin Hakim Hammad Usmani .  Ya kasance yana son karatun kimiyyar Islama, kuma ya kammala dars-e-nizami na gargajiya a Madrasa Bait-ul-Uloom a Sarai Mir a cikin shekaru hudu.

Akhtar ya yi nazarin *[[Kutub al-Sittah|Sihah Sittah]]* tare da Abdul Ghani Phulpuri, dalibi na Majid Ali Jaunpuri .  Ya ci gaba da sha'awar Sufism a farkon kwanakin kuma ya amfana daga Abdul Ghani Phulpuri, Abrarul Haq Haqqi da Muhammad Ahmad Pratapgarhi .  Haqqi ya ba shi izini a cikin Ashrafia, Chistiyyah, Naqshbandiyah, Qadiriyah da umarnin Suhrawardiyya na Sufism.

Akhtar ya yi ƙaura zuwa Pakistan a cikin 1960 Taron da mai ba da shawara na Sufi Abdul Ghani Phulpuri .  A shekara ta 1980, ya fara "Khanqāh Imdādiya Ashrafiya" a Karachi bisa ga sha'awar Abrarul Haq Haqqi .  Almajiransa sun fara rassa a Bangladesh, Indiya, Kenya, Mauritius, Myanmar, Réunion, Afirka ta Kudu da Turkiyya. Akhtar ya kafa Jamiah Ashraful Madāris, sanannen seminary a Gulistan-e-Johar, Karachi, a cikin 1998.

Akhtar ya mutu a ranar 2 ga Yuni 2013 a Karachi .  Ɗansa Hakeem Muḥammad Mazhar ne ya jagoranci addu'ar jana'izarsa kuma malaman da suka hada da Abdul Ghafoor Haideri, Aurangzaib Farooqi, Mufti Muhammad Naeem, Rafi Usmani, Saleemullah Khan da Zar Wali Khan sun halarta. Almajiransa a cikin Sufism sun hada da Abdul Hamid Ishaq, Fazlur Rahman Azmi, Muhammad Ilyas Ghuman, Salman Nadvi da Younus Patel . 

## Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen
Ayyukan Akhtar sun hada da:

* *Ma'ārif-e-Masnawi*, sharhi game da *Masnavi* na Rumi. Wannan babban aikin Akhtar ya sami yabo daga malaman Islama kamar Yousuf Banuri, Zakariyya Kandhlawi da Manzoor Nomani .  Masanin Afirka ta Kudu Yusuf Karaan ne ya fassara shi cikin Turanci.
* *Darussan kan Mathnawi na Moulana Rumi: kan soyayya da sanarwa*
* *Tajalliat-E-Jazb: bayyanar jan hankalin Allah*
* *Ma'rifat-e-Ilāhiya*
* *Rūh ki bīmāriyān aur unka ilāj*
* *Faizān-e-Muḥabbat*

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta

## Bayanan littattafai

* 
* 
*
Muhammad Abdul Malek

**Muhammad Abdul Malek** (an haife shi a ranar 29 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1969) masanin addinin Musulunci ne na karni na 21 daga Bangladesh, wanda aka sani da kwarewarsa a karatun Hadith da Shari'ar Hanafi .  Shi ne Khatib na yanzu na Baitul Mukarram, masallacin kasar Bangladesh. An horar da shi a karkashin Taqi Usmani da Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghudda, ya kafa Markazud Dawah Al-Islamia, wata cibiyar ci gaba da ke ƙwarewa a cikin Nazarin Hadisi da shari'ar Islama. A can, yana aiki a matsayin sakataren ilimi kuma yana jagorantar Sashen Hadith. Littafinsa na 1998, *[[Al-Madkhal]]*, ana amfani dashi sosai a matsayin rubutu na gabatarwa a cikin karatun Hadith. Ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙungiyoyin ilimi na ƙasa da na duniya, gami da Kwalejin Fiqh ta Musulunci da Hukumar Ilimi ta Bangladesh Qawmi Madrasa . Ya kuma shiga cikin jagorancin edita na *Alkawsar*, wata jaridar Musulunci da aka buga a Dhaka.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Abdul Malek a ranar 29 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1969 a ƙauyen Sarashpur, Laksham Upazila, Gundumar Comilla .  Shi ne na biyu a cikin 'yan uwa biyar. Mahaifinsa, Shamsul Haque, masanin addinin Musulunci ne. Ya sami ilimin farko a cikin *[[Alqur'ani mai girma|Alkur'ani]]* da karatun Islama na asali daga iyalinsa, daga baya ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Shahrasti Khedihar Qawmi Madrasa a Chandpur, har zuwa matakin Mishkat. A shekara ta 1988, ya kammala Dawra-e-Hadith daga Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia, Pakistan . Daga nan sai ya shafe shekaru uku yana karatun Hadith a karkashin Abdul Rasheed Nomani a wannan ma'aikatar. A shekara ta 1992, ya shiga Darul Uloom Karachi don ci gaba da karatu a fannin shari'ar Islama da fatwa a karkashin Taqi Usmani .  A shekara ta 1995, ya koma Saudi Arabia kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin abokin bincike a Jami'ar Musulunci ta Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud, yana shiga binciken Hadith a karkashin kulawar Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghudda har zuwa shekara ta 1997. 

A shekara ta 1996, Abdul Malek ya kafa Markazud Dawah Al-Islamia, babbar makarantar ilimi da bincike ta Islama a Dhaka, inda a halin yanzu yake aiki a matsayin sakataren ilimi kuma shugaban sashen binciken Hadith.  Shi ne kuma Sheikh al-Hadith a Jamiatul Uloom Al Islamia a Dhaka kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Khatib na Azrun Karim Jame Masjid a Shantinagar .  Shigawarsa a cikin al'amuran addini na kasa ya haɗa da zama memba a cikin Hukumar Ilimi ta Bangladesh Qawmi Madrasa, wacce aka kafa a shekarar 2012. A cikin 2019, an nada shi shugaban Kwamitin Kula da Hasken Wata na Kasa na Gidauniyar Musulunci ta Bangladesh .  A ranar 4 ga watan Janairun 2024, ya zama memba na sakataren sabuwar kwamitin Mufti na kasa mai mambobi 16 a karkashin Al-Haiatul Ulya Lil-Jamiatil Qawmia Bangladesh .  A ranar 18 ga Oktoba 2024, an nada shi Khatib na Masallacin Kasa na Baitul Mukarram . 

## Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta
Ahmad Ali Saharanpuri

**Ahmad Ali Saharanpuri** (1810 - 17 Afrilu 1880) masanin Indiya ne wanda ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen buga wallafe-wallafen hadith a Indiya. Ya kasance daga cikin malamai na farko na Mazahir Uloom, kuma galibi ana yaba da shi a matsayin wanda ya kafa saboda gudummawar da ya bayar ga ci gaban makarantar sakandare. Dalibansa sun hada da Muhammad Qasim Nanautawi da Shibli Nomani .

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Ahmad Ali a shekara ta 1810 a Saharanpur.[1] Ya haddace Alqur'ani a cikin Meerut kuma ya yi karatun firamare a wajen Sa'adat Ali Faqīh a cikin Saharanpur[1]. Ya tafi Delhi inda ya yi karatu a karkashin kulawar Mamluk Ali Nanautawi.[2] Ya karanci wani bangare na Sahihul Bukhari tare da Wajīhuddin Siddiqi, sannan ya kammala karatun hadisi a wurin Shah Muhammad Ishāq Dehlawi a shekara ta 1261 bayan hijira a Makka[2]. A cewar masanin ilimin Indiya, Syed Ahmad Khan; Ahmad Ali ya karanci dukkan littafan hadisai da suka hada da Sihah Sitta tun daga farko har karshe wajen Muhammad Ishaq[3]. Abu Salman Shahjahanpuri ya yi nuni da cewa ba za a yarda da maganar Syed Ahmad Khan na cewa Ahmad ya yi karatun Sahiḥ Bukhāri wurin Muhammad Isḥaq ba[1]. Syed Mehboob Rizwi ya nakalto Ahmad Ali yana cewa ya karanci babban bangare na Sahiḥ Bukhāri tare da Wajīhuddīn Siddīqi a Saharanpur, sannan ya sake karantar da Muḥammad Isḥāq a Makka[4].

Ahmad Ali ya dawo Indiya a shekara ta 1845 ya fara buga littafin "Aḥmadi Press" a Delhi don buga littattafan hadisi.[1] Ya buga fassarar Sihah Sitta da aka kwafi da rubutun hadisai da aka kwafi a tsawon rayuwarsa[2]. Ya rubuta tazara zuwa babi ashirin da biyar na Sahiḥ Bukhari[2]. Mawallafinsa sun yi asara a lokacin Tawayen Indiya na 1857; sai ya canza shi zuwa Meerut[3]. Ya yi shekara goma a Kolkata yana gabatar da jawabai na addini a masallacin Hafiz Jamaluddin[4]. Ya koma Saharanpur a shekara ta 1291 bayan hijira, inda ya karantar a Mazahir Uloom[5]. An nada shi mataimakin shugaban makarantar hauza bayan rasuwar Sa’adat Ali Faqīh; kuma ya zama shugaba a lokacin da babu Mazhar Nanautawi a shekara ta 1294 bayan hijira[5]. Sau da yawa ana yaba masa a matsayin wanda ya kafa Mazahir Uloom saboda muhimmiyar rawar da ya taka wajen bunkasa makarantar hauza.[6] Dalibansa sun hada da Pir Syed Meher Ali Shah, Muhammad Qasim Nanautawi, Muhammad Yaqub Nanautawi, Ahmad Hasan Amrohi, Ahsan Nanautawi da Shibli Nomani.[7]

Aḥmad Ali ya mutu a ranar 17 ga Afrilu 1880 a Saharanpur .  Syed Ahmad Khan ne ya kwantar da mutuwarsa.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta

### Bayani

### Tushen da aka yi amfani da shi

*  
*  
*  
*
Ed Seykota

**Edward Arthur Seykota** (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga Agustan shekarar 1946) ɗan kasuwa ne na kayayyaki, wanda ya sami digiri na BS a Injiniyan Lantarki daga MIT da Gudanarwa daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta MIT Sloan, duka a shekarar 1969. A shekarar 1970, Seykota ya fara kasuwanci ta hanyar amfani da kwamfutocin kati na farko don gwada ra'ayoyin ciniki na kasuwa. Seykota ya zauna a Incline Village, Nevada, a gefen arewa na Tafkin Tahoe, amma ya ƙaura zuwa Texas.

## Sana'a
Tun yana ƙarami ya kuma yi makarantar sakandare kusa da The Hague, Netherlands kuma ya zauna a Voorburg . 

A shekarar 1970, ya fara amfani da tsarin ciniki na kwamfuta (wanda yanzu ake kira Tsarin Ciniki) don kasuwar nan gaba ta gidan dillalan da shi da Michael Marcus suka yi aiki a kai. Daga baya, ya yanke shawarar yin kasuwanci da kansa tare da sarrafa wasu daga cikin asusun abokan cinikinsa.

Yawancin nasarorin Seykota an danganta su ne da haɓaka da amfani da tsarin ciniki na kwamfuta, wanda ya fara gwadawa a kan babban kwamfutar IBM. Daga baya, gidan dillalan da yake aiki da shi ya ɗauki tsarinsa don sana'o'insu.

Sha'awarsa ta ƙirƙirar tsarin kwamfuta ta ƙaru bayan ya karanta wasiƙar Richard Donchian kan amfani da tsarin bin diddigin tsarin injiniya don ciniki da kuma tsarin matsakaicin motsi na Donchian na kwanaki 5 da 20. *Tunawa da Mai Kula da Hannun Jari* na Edwin Lefèvre shi ma ya zaburar da Seykota. Seykota ya gina tsarin ciniki na farko bisa ga matsakaicin motsi mai faɗi.

*Ed Seykota, Masu sihiri na Kasuwa*

Seykota ya inganta wannan tsarin a tsawon lokaci, yana daidaita shi don ya dace da salon ciniki da abubuwan da yake so. Duk da cewa sigar farko ta tsarin ta kasance mai tsauri, daga baya ya gabatar da ƙarin ƙa'idodi, abubuwan da ke haifar da tsari, da kuma tsarin sarrafa kuɗi.

Wani ɓangare na nasararsa shi ne ainihin ƙaunarsa ga ciniki da kuma kyakkyawan halinsa. Waɗannan abubuwan sun ci gaba da ƙarfafa ƙoƙarinsa na ci gaba da inganta tsarinsa, kodayake bai taɓa canza alamun amsawar tsarin ba, maimakon haka ya daidaita abubuwan da ke motsa kasuwa.

## Kabilar Ciniki
A shekarar 1992, Seykota ya tara ƙungiyar 'yan kasuwa don tattauna motsin zuciyarsu saboda damuwarsa cewa 'yan kasuwa galibi suna barin motsin zuciyarsu ya mamaye tunaninsu. Suna fara taruwa akai-akai, kuma Seykota ya haɓaka hanyoyi don tallafawa ci gaban mutum.  Tsawon shekaru, ya faɗaɗa ya haɗa da ƙabilu a duk faɗin duniya da mutane a cikin sana'o'i da yawa. Membobi suna taimakawa wajen haɓaka tsarin ayyuka na yau da kullun da Seykota ke kira TTP, Tsarin Kabilar Ciniki.  Ya bayyana waɗannan ra'ayoyi da ayyuka a cikin littafinsa *The Trading Tribe* (2005) da kuma inganta shi a cikin wani labarin kan layi mai suna *TTP Extensions: Sauya Tsarin Zero-Point tare da Tsarin Duwatsu* (2013). 

## Littattafai

* *Kabilar Ciniki* (2005)
* *Gwamnati a rana ta 39* (2013)

## Tasiri
A cikin littafin Market Wizards, An sabunta: Hira da Manyan 'Yan Kasuwa, marubuci Jack D. Schwager ya keɓe babi ɗaya ga Seykota kuma ya rubuta cewa "nasarorin da ya samu dole ne su sanya shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun 'yan kasuwa na zamaninmu."

## Manazarta
Daniel Scotto

**Daniel Scotto** (Satumba 14, 1952 - Yuli 10, 2018)  wani mai sharhi kan harkokin kuɗi ne na Amurka.  A watan Agusta 2001, a matsayinsa na mai sharhi a BNP Paribas, Scotto ya rage darajar hannun jarin Enron daga "Saya" zuwa "Neutral".  Ya ɗauki wannan matakin watanni huɗu kafin a bayyana badakalar lissafin kuɗi ta Enron wadda ta haifar da fatarar kamfanin. Scotto ya yi iƙirarin cewa an kore shi daga aiki saboda wannan shawara, ikirarin da BNP Paribas ke jayayya a kai. 

## Tarihin Rayuwa
Scotto ya shafe mafi yawan shekaru talatin yana bincike, nazari da kuma bayar da rahotanni kan Masana'antar Amfani. Ya yi aiki a Standard &amp;amp; Poor's a sashen Rating Bond na Kamfanoni, tare da manyan ayyukan nazari don sanya ƙimar Bond ga masana'antar lantarki, iskar gas da wayar tarho. Daga 1982-1988, Scotto ya yi aiki a matsayin Daraktan Binciken Bond na Kamfanoni na LF Rothschild kuma shugaban ƙungiyar nazarin albarkatun ƙasa. Daga nan Mista Scotto ya koma Donaldson, Lufkin &amp;amp; Jenrette (DLJ) inda ya kasance Daraktan binciken Bond na Kamfanoni na Manyan Daraja da Manyan Daraja har zuwa 1994, sannan Bear Stearns ya ɗauke shi aiki a matsayin Manajan Darakta na Babban Darakta, Babban Darakta, da Binciken Kasuwa Mai tasowa da kuma Babban Mai sharhi kan Amfanin Lantarki. A watan Afrilun 2000, Mista Scotto ya koma BNP Paribas a matsayin Daraktan Binciken Manyan Daraja da Babban Mai Nazarin Amfani da Lantarki na Amurka. Bayan rahoton Enron da aka fitar a lokacin da yake aiki a BNP Paribas da kuma korarsa daga baya, a shekara ta 2002, Mista Scotto ya kafa Whitehall Financial Advisors LLC don bayar da bincike mai zaman kansa, nazarin harkokin kuɗi na bincike, ayyukan ba da shawara ga abokan ciniki na kamfanoni, masu zuba jari a cibiyoyi da kuma 'yan majalisar dokoki na Jiha da Tarayya.

Scotto ya ɗauki nauyin wasu muhimman taruka da suka shafi sauye-sauyen gine-gine a Masana'antar Amfani da Wutar Lantarki . &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Scotto kuma yana da ƙwarewa sosai a fannin aikin banki na saka hannun jari - bayan ya yi aiki a matsayin Babban Mai Kula da Kamfani/Mai shiga tsakani lokacin da Hukumar Kula da Wutar Lantarki ta Long Island (LIPA) ta mallaki Kamfanin Lantarki na Long Island (LILCO). Jerin sauran ayyukan Bankin Zuba Jari sun haɗa da sake fasalin "sake fasalin bayanan martaba na Western Resources," sake fasalin Tucson Electric, da kuma wakiltar Masu Hannu na Sale-Lease Back (SLOB) a cikin fatarar El Paso Electric . Jami'ar Pace ta sanya Daniel Scotto a cikin Beta Gamma Sigma a matsayin wanda aka karrama a shekarar 2008 saboda misalta manufofin Beta Gamma Sigma .

Da yake tabbatar da takardun shaidar Mista Scotto a bainar jama'a kafin lamarin Enron, Mujallar Investor Magazine ta buga wani labari game da shi. Sun ce: "Masu zuba jari suna godiya ga Scotto saboda ci gaba da jagorantar su daga yankunan da yunkurin raba su ya ci gaba."

Ya mutu a ranar 10 ga Yuli, 2018, a Virginia.  

## Manazarta
Abdul Haq Sani

**Abdul Haq Sani Haqqani** (Urdu) ɗan siyasan Pakistan ne kuma masanin addinin Islama wanda ke aiki a matsayin Sarkin Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (S) .

Ya zama shugaban jam'iyyar Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (S)  bayan kisan mahaifinsa Hamid Ul Haq Haqqani a wani harin bam a shekarar 2025.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta
Martin S. Schwartz

**Martin S. Schwartz** ( **Buzzy**, an haife shi a ranar 23 ga Maris, 1945)  ɗan kasuwa ne na Wall Street wanda ya sami nasarar cinikin hannun jari, makomar rayuwa da zaɓuɓɓuka . Ya sami kulawar ƙasa lokacin da ya lashe Gasar Zuba Jari ta Amurka a 1984. Schwartz shine marubucin *Pit Bull: Lessons from Wall Street's Champions Day Trader* .

## Ilimi
Ya kammala karatunsa da digiri daga Kwalejin Amherst a shekarar 1967  kuma ya sami digiri na MBA daga Jami'ar Columbia a shekarar 1970.

## Sana'a
Schwartz ya yi aiki a Ma'ajiyar Sojojin Ruwa ta Amurka daga 1968 zuwa 1973 kuma ya kammala aikinsa da matsayin kyaftin. Bayan ya yi aiki shekaru da dama a matsayin mai sharhi kan harkokin kuɗi a EF Hutton, Schwartz ya tara dala 100,000, ya bar kamfanin, ya kuma sayi kujera a Kasuwar Hannun Jari ta Amurka inda ya fara cinikin zaɓuɓɓukan hannun jari da makomarsu. 

A shekarar 1985, Schwartz ya fara asusunsa na kansa wanda zai sarrafa kuɗin wasu mutane da nasa. Ya rubuta littafin Pit Bull: Lessons from Wall Street's Champions Day Trader, wanda ya dogara ne akan wannan rayuwar ƙwararru, kuma ya buga shi a shekarar 1998.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Schwartz mai doki ne.    

## Littattafan tarihi
 

## Manazarta
David Rocker

**David A. Rocker** (an haife shi a shekara ta 1943)   ya kafa asusun shinge na Rocker Partners, LP.

Rocker yana da digirin farko na magna cum laude daga Kwalejin Harvard da kuma digiri na biyu na Gudanar da Kasuwanci daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard. Rocker da matarsa, Marian, suna zaune a Florida da New Jersey.  Suna da 'ya'ya maza biyu.

## Rayuwar farko da aiki
Kakanin Rocker baƙi ne daga Austria da Rasha. Mahaifinsa akawu ne a West Orange, NJ, inda aka rene Rocker kuma ya auri masoyiyarsa Marian a makarantar sakandare. Bayan kammala karatunsa a Kwalejin Harvard, Rocker ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru biyu a matsayin jami'in Sojan Ruwa na Amurka. Ya koma Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard don samun digiri na MBA.

A shekarar 1969, Rocker ya shiga Mitchell Hutchins, inda ya kasance mai sharhi kan harkokin bincike kuma ma'aikacin bankin saka hannun jari . A shekarar 1972, ya yi aiki a Steinhardt, Fine, Berkowitz &amp;amp; Co., wani kamfanin samar da shinge na farko, kuma abokin tarayya ne a can daga 1973 zuwa 1981.

Rocker ya shiga Century Capital, mai ba da shawara kan harkokin zuba jari mai rijista, a matsayin abokin tarayya a shekarar 1981. A lokacin da yake can, ya kasance manajan fayil na abokan ciniki na cibiyoyi. &#x5B; ** &#x5D;

Bayan da aka sayi Century Capital a shekarar 1985, ya kafa Rocker Partners da dala miliyan 25. Asalin kamfanin yana birnin New York, kuma ya faɗaɗa tsawon shekaru yana ƙara ofisoshi a Larkspur, California da Millburn New Jersey. Kamfanin ya kuma kula da Compass Holdings da Helmsman Holdings a BVI waɗanda suka bi irin waɗannan dabarun ga abokan cinikin ƙasashen waje.

An kafa Rocker Partners a matsayin Copper River Management, LLC. Tsohon manajan Rocker a kamfanin, Marc Cohodes, ya karɓi ragamar gudanarwa gaba ɗaya bayan ritayar Rocker a farkon 2007. 

Rocker ya yi imani sosai da darajar sayar da gajerun kaya a matsayin dabarun saka hannun jari shi kaɗai, amma kuma, mafi mahimmanci, don samar wa masu zuba jari wasu ra'ayoyi daban-daban a cikin masana'antar da ta shahara saboda son zuciya. An san Rocker da bayyana ra'ayoyinsa a fili game da kasuwa da kuma kan hannun jari na mutum ɗaya. A shekara ta 2003, ya ba da shaida kan masana'antar a gaban Kwamitin Majalisar Wakilai kan kasuwannin jari. Ya kuma rubuta labarai da yawa ga Barrons da sauran wallafe-wallafe kuma ya kasance baƙo akai-akai a CNBC .

## Taimakon jama'a da rayuwar mutum
A lokacin ritaya, Rocker da matarsa suna cikin ƙungiyoyin agaji da dama, musamman kan batutuwan Yahudawa. A halin yanzu yana aiki a kwamitocin saka hannun jari na Cibiyar Fasaha ta New Jersey da Cibiyar Fasaha ta Adrienne Arsht da ke Miami. Ya kasance babban malami a makarantun shari'a da kasuwanci a Harvard, Makarantar Shari'a ta Rutgers, Jami'ar Florida International da Cibiyar Nazarin Kuɗi ta Chartered .

## Manazarta
Ivan Menezes

**Sir Ivan Manuel Menezes** (10 ga Yulin 1959 - 6 ga Yunin 2023) ya kasance babban jami'in kasuwanci na Burtaniya da Amurka. Ya kasance Shugaba na Diageois, kamfanin giya na FTSE 100 na Burtaniya, daga 2013 har zuwa mutuwarsa a 2023, wanda ya gaji Paul S. Walsh. 

## Rayuwa ta farko
Ivan Manuel Menezes was born in Poona, India, on 10 July 1959, to Nina and Manuel Menezes. His mother, Nina, was a French language and music teacher, while his father, Manuel, was the chairman of the Indian Railway Board. The family was from Pomburpa village in Goa (then part of Portuguese India). His brother Victor Menezes was senior vice-chairman and CFO of Citibank.

Menezes ya kammala karatunsa daga Makarantar Sakandare ta St. Mary, Mt. Abu, inda ya kammala karatu a matsayin mai girma a Jarabawar takardar shaidar makarantar Indiya. Ya ci gaba da kammala karatun sa na farko a fannin tattalin arziki da lissafi daga Kwalejin St. Stephen, Delhi, kuma ya biyo baya tare da digiri na biyu daga Cibiyar Gudanarwa ta Indiya Ahmedabad . Daga baya ya sami MBA daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta Kellogg ta Jami'ar Arewa maso Yamma.  

## Ayyuka
Menezes ya shiga Diageois a shekara ta 1997 kuma ya rike manyan mukamai daban-daban, ciki har da babban jami'in aiki; shugaban, Latin Amurka & Caribbean; shugaban, Asiya Pacific; shugaban da Shugaba, Diageo Arewacin Amurka; da kuma babban jami'an aiki, Diageo North America kafin ya zama Shugaba na duniya.

Menezes ya shiga Diageo daga Guinness, lokacin da kamfanin ya haɗu da Grand Metropolitan a 1997 don samar da Diageo .  A matsayinsa na shugaban tallace-tallace a Diageo, an yaba shi da bunkasa Keep Walking! kamfen ɗin talla don Johnnie Walker .  A matsayinsa na Shugaba, an yaba masa don gina kamfanin zuwa matsayinsa na yanzu wanda ke da alamomi sama da 200 a cikin kasashe sama da 180, gami da sayen alamomi ciki har da Don Papa, rum na Philippines, Don Julio da Casamigos. A lokacin da yake Shugaba, darajar kasuwar kamfanin ta karu daga £ 42B zuwa £ 75B. A wannan lokacin, ya jagoranci kamfanin don sayar da mafi yawan kasuwancin ruwan inabi da giya mai ƙarancin kasuwa kuma ya canza mayar da hankali ga manyan alamomi kamar Guinness da ruhohi kamar Johnnie Walker .  

Menezes ya kasance darektan da ba babban jami'in sayar da kayan ado na Amurka Coach, Inc. kuma shugaban kungiyar Scotch Whisky Association.

Menezes ya zama jarumi a cikin girmamawar Sabuwar Shekara ta 2023 don hidimomi ga kasuwanci da daidaito.  A lokacin da yake aiki a Diageo, Menezes ya yi ƙoƙari ya bambanta jagorancinsa, yana yin fiye da kashi 40% na manyan mukamai na Diageo da mata ke riƙe. Ya rike 'yan ƙasa biyu na Burtaniya da Amurka. Ya kuma kasance ɗan ƙasar waje na Indiya.

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Menezes ta auri Shibani Menezes, ɗan jarida. Sun hadu yayin da suke karatu a Delhi" id="mwlA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St. Stephen's College, Delhi">Kwalejin St. Stephen a Delhi. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya biyu,  Nikhil da Rohini.  An san shi da kasancewa mai son wasan kwaikwayo da wasan kwaikwayo.

Menezes ya mutu daga matsalolin tiyata a Ciwon ciki a ranar 7 ga Yuni 2023 a London, yana da shekaru 63. 

#### MANAZARTA
Larry Robbins

**Larry Robbins** (an haife shi a ranar 22 ga Oktoba, 1969) manajan asusun shinge ne na Amurka kuma mai taimakon jama'a. Shi ne babban jami'in gudanarwa na Glenview Capital Management, wani asusun shinge wanda ke da kimanin dala biliyan 7.7 na jari a ƙarƙashin gudanarwa har zuwa Maris 2019. 

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi
Robbins ya girma a cikin dangin Yahudawa  a Arlington Heights, Illinois .  Ya kammala karatunsa da girmamawa daga Shirin Jerome Fisher a fannin Gudanarwa da Fasaha a Jami'ar Pennsylvania a shekarar 1992, inda ya sami digiri na farko a fannin tattalin arziki tare da mayar da hankali kan lissafi, kuɗi, tallatawa da digiri na biyu a fannin injiniya, tare da digiri na biyu a fannin injiniyan tsarin.    Robbins ya buga wasan hockey a duk lokacin kwaleji kuma ya kasance kyaftin na ƙungiyar ƙungiyar Jami'ar Pennsylvania na tsawon shekaru uku.  Robbins ya zama Babban Akanta na Jama'a a shekarar 1991 a Illinois. 

## Sana'ar saka hannun jari
Bayan kammala karatunsa, Robbins ya yi aiki a Gleacher & Company, wani shagon hadaka da ba da shawara a New York .   Ya shiga Leon Cooperman a Omega Advisors bayan shekaru uku a Gleacher.   Robbins ya shafe shekaru shida a matsayin manazarci kuma abokin tarayya a Omega Advisors a cikin tawagar hannun jari ta Amurka ta dogon lokaci/gajere.  Robbins ya bar Omega ya fara Glenview Capital Management a shekara ta 2000, wanda aka sanya masa suna bayan yankin hockey na Chicago inda ya fara wasan hockey yana da shekaru biyar.   A shekara ta 2012, ya yi nasara a fare ta hanyar saka hannun jari a kamfanonin asibiti da ya yi tunanin za su amfana da Obamacare .  Ba kamar yawancin asusun hedge ba, Robbins an san shi da riƙe hannun jari na tsawon shekaru kuma ba ya amfani da asarar tasha .  Robbins a halin yanzu shine Shugaba kuma manajan fayil na kamfanin.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
Robbins yana da 'ya'ya maza huɗu, daga matarsa ta farko Amy Towers, wacce daga baya ya sake ta.   A shekarar 2012, ya auri matarsa ta biyu, Sarahmay Wesemael.  Yana zaune a Alpine, New Jersey amma kwanan nan ya koma Kudancin Florida.  Robbins shine mamallakin Chicago Steel na USHL . 

## Arziki da taimakon jama'a
Robbins yana aiki a matsayin shugaban kwamitin gudanarwa na shirin Ilimi mai ƙarfi (KIPP) na New York da kuma Makarantar Ilimi ta Relay . Shi memba ne na kwamitin gudanarwa na Gidauniyar Robin Hood kuma yana shugabantar kwamitin ilimi.  Shi memba ne na kwamitin gudanarwa na Teach For America (New York) kuma an karrama shi a taron cin abincin dare na shekara-shekara na 2013.  Ta hanyar Gidauniyar Iyali ta Robbins, Larry da matarsa Sarahmay suna goyon bayan sake fasalin ilimi a birnin New York da kuma faɗin Amurka.  Bugu da ƙari, Robbins shine Babban Shugaba na Sashen Wall Street na UJA-Federation kuma wanda ya sami kyautar Shugabancin Matasa ta 2007.  

A shekarar 2014, an ruwaito cewa Robbins ya sami dala miliyan 570 (gami da kasonsa na kuɗaɗen gudanarwa da aiki na kamfaninsa, diyya ta kuɗi da kyaututtukan hannun jari da zaɓi).

## Manazarta
Zamiruddin Ahmad

**Zamiruddin Ahmad** (1878 – 6 July 1940) was a Sufi scholar active in the early 20th century in the Bengal region, now part of Bangladesh, and was a successor to Rashid Ahmad Gangohi. He served as the founding patron of Darul Uloom Hathazari for over three decades, and Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya was established under his direction. His successors include Azizul Haque and Muhammad Yunus.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Zamiruddin Ahmad a shekara ta 1878 a ƙauyen Shoabil na Fatikchhari a Yankin Chittagong (Bangladesh na yanzu).  Ya fuskanci wahala tun da wuri bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa, Nur Uddin, wanda ya haifar da matsalolin kudi ga iyalinsa. Neman aiki, ya koma Rangoon (yanzu Yangon, Myanmar), inda ya yi aiki a masana'anta. A wannan lokacin, ya shiga cikin ilmantarwa na addini na al'ada a ƙarƙashin imam na Punjabi kuma ya haɓaka wani sha'awa ga rubutun *Rahe Najat* .  Wannan karuwar mayar da hankali kan ilimin Islama ya kai shi ga barin aikinsa ya bi ilimin addini a Indiya. Da yake da niyyar shiga ƙungiyar ruhaniya ta Rashid Ahmad Gangohi, Ahmad ya nemi yin alkawarin aminci (bay'ah) a gare shi; duk da haka, Gangohi ya shawarce shi da ya fara gudanar da nazarin Islama. Ahmad daga nan ya shiga Darul Uloom Deoband, inda ya yi karatu a ƙarƙashin Mahmud Hasan Deobandi kuma ya sami ƙarin umarni a cikin shari'ar Islama daga Aziz-ul-Rahman Usmani. Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya ci gaba da bunkasa ilimin da yake da shi game da dokar Islama a karkashin Gangohi kuma, a cikin 1906, ya sami duka maye gurbin ruhaniya (khilafat) da kuma izinin ilimi (ijazah). 

## Shekaru na baya
Bayan ya koma Bengal, Ahmad ya fara koyarwa a Jamiaul Uloom a Fatikchhari . Lokacin da tattaunawar ta tashi game da kafa madrasa a Hathazari, Ashraf Ali Thanwi ya shawarci shugabannin al'umma su tuntube shi. Bayan kafuwar Darul Uloom Hathazari, Ahmad ya yi aiki a matsayin babban mai kula da shi na tsawon shekaru 35. Baya ga ayyukansa na gudanarwa, ya koyar da *Mishkat al-Masabih* da *Al-Hidayah* kuma ya ba da jagora ta ruhaniya ga ɗalibansa. Daga cikin almajiransa akwai Muhammad Faizullah, Shah Ahmad Hasan, Shah Abdul Wahhab, da Saeed Ahmad Sandwipi .

A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, Ahmad ya koma baya daga alhakin gudanarwa na yau da kullun don mayar da hankali kan koyarwar ruhaniya da fadakarwa, yana tafiya a fadin Bengal, Assam, da Burma. Ya nada magaji kamar Azizul Haque da Muhammad Yunus, tare da Azizul Hache daga baya ya kafa Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya a 1938 a karkashin jagorancinsa.  Ahmad ya yi aure sau bakwai kuma yana da 'ya'ya goma sha huɗu. Ya mutu a ranar 6 ga Yulin 1940 kuma an binne shi kusa da Masallacin Nur kusa da Darul Uloom Hathazari . *Tazkira-e-Zamir* na Faiz Ahmad Islamabadi shine tushen tushen bayanan rayuwarsa.

## Dubi kuma

* Jerin Deobandis

## Manazarta
Zayn al-Abidin Sajjad Meerthi

**Zayn al-Abidin Sajjad Meerthi** (wanda aka rubuta a matsayin Qazi Zainul Abideen SajjadMeerthi) (1910-1991) masanin addinin Sunni ne kuma masanin tarihi kuma shugaban sashen nazarin Islama na Jamia Millia Islamia . Ana buƙatar littafinsa *Tarikh-e-Millat* a cikin tsarin Darul Uloom Deoband da kuma madrasas da ke da alaƙa da shi.

## Tarihin rayuwa
An haifi Zayn al-Abidin Sajjad Meerthi a 1910 a Meerut, lardunan United na Indiya ta Burtaniya . Ya yi karatu a Darul Uloom Meerut da Madrasa Imdad al-Islam a Meerut . Ya kammala karatu a fannin adabin Larabci daga Jami'ar Allahabad kuma ya kware a fannin ahadith a Darul Uloom Deoband a karkashin Anwar Shah Kashmiri da Hussain Ahmad Madani a cikin 1346 AH. Ya kasance almajirin Abdul Mumin Deobandi, wanda shi ne surukin Mahmud Hasan Deobandi.

Bisa bukatar Tajwar Najibabadi, Meerthi ya zama editan hadin gwiwa na mujallar Adabi Dunya ta Najibabadi. Daga baya ya shiga Nadwatul Musannifeen, kamfanin buga littattafai da Atiqur Rahman Usmani ya kafa tare da Saeed Ahmad Akbarabadi da Hifzur Rehman Seoharwi a Delhi a shekara ta 1938[1]. Meerthi ya shiga Jamia Millia Islamia a matsayin farfesa a fannin Tarihi da tafsiri bisa bukatar tsohon mataimakin shugabanta, Mohammad Mujeeb.[2] Ya kasance memba na majalisar zartarwa ta Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind, majalisar gudanarwa ta Nadwatul Ulama, Lucknow da kuma jami'ar Algarh Muslim tauhidin faculty [3]. Ya buga mujallar Al-Haram, wata jarida daga Meerut, daga 1957 zuwa 1964.[4] Ya kasance memba a kwamitin gudanarwa na Darul Uloom Deoband daga 1962 har zuwa rasuwarsa.[2][1] Meerthi ya mutu a cikin 1991 a Meerut, Uttar Pradesh.[1][2]

## Ayyukan wallafe-wallafen
Littattafan Meerthi sun hada da: 

* Tarikh-e-Millat, kundin 3 wato *Nabi al-Arabi*, *Khilafat-e-Rashida* da *Khilafat Banu Umayyah* 
* *Bayan al-Lisan*
* *Qamoos al-Qur'an* 
* *Intikhab-e-Sihah Sitta*
* *Sirat-e-Tayyibah*
* *Shaheed-e-Karbala*
* *Arabiya Bol Chaal*
* Nabi arabi 

## Manazarta
Tiémoué Bakayoko

**Tiémoué Bakayoko** (an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1994) ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne na Faransa wanda ke taka leda a matsayin ɗan wasan tsakiya.

Bakayoko yana taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na tsakiya, amma yana iya daidaitawa da wasu matsayi kamar dan wasan tseren akwatin zuwa akwatin saboda ikonsa na karya wasa. An dauke shi da iyawa ta gaba ɗaya, tare da mallakar ƙarfin jiki da ƙwarewar wasanni, tare da kocin Faransa Didier Deschamps yana bayyana shi a matsayin "cikakken dan wasan tsakiya".

Bayan ya sami rauni a kafa a matsayin matashi, Bakayoko ya shiga makarantar kimiyya a Rennes yana da shekaru 13. A shekara ta 14, makarantar Clairefontaine ta ƙi shi. Babban aikinsa ya fara ne a Rennes, inda ya buga wasanni 24 kafin ya koma Monaco a shekarar 2014 don Yuro miliyan 8. A cikin shekaru biyu na farko a kulob din, Bakayoko ya buga wasanni 31 na Ligue 1, amma ya kasance mai farawa na yau da kullun a kakar 2016-17, yana ba da gudummawa ga nasarar lashe gasar Ligue 1 ta Monaco tare da sanya masa suna a cikin tawagar UEFA Champions League ta 2016-17 na kakar. A shekara ta 2017, ya koma kungiyar Chelsea ta Premier League don fam miliyan 40, amma bayan mummunan kakar wasa ta farko tare da kulob din, an ba da rancensa a duk lokutan da za su biyo baya. Chelsea ta saki Bakayoko a 2023 kuma ta sanya hannu a Lorient daga baya a wannan shekarar.

Bakayoko ya buga wasan farko na kasa da kasa a tawagar kasar Faransa a watan Maris na shekara ta 2017.

## Rayuwa ta farko
An haifi Bakayoko a birnin Paris  kuma ta buga wa Paris 15e Olympique wasa tana da shekaru biyar. Lokacin da yake da shekaru tara, ya buga wa CA Paris Charenton wasa kafin ya koma Montrouge FC 92. Yayinda yake matashi, Bakayoko ya sha wahala a kafa wanda ya dakatar da shi buga kwallon kafa na watanni takwas. A shekara ta 2008, yana da shekaru 13, ya shiga makarantar kimiyya a Rennes. A shekara 14, sanannen makarantar Clairefontaine ta ƙi shi.

## Ayyukan kulob din

### Dabbobin daji
Bakayoko ya fara bugawa kungiyar Lig 1 wasa a ranar 24 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2013 a wasan Ligue 1 da Évian TG, inda ya buga dukkan wasan a wasan da ya ci 2-1 . 

## Hanyar wasa
An kwatanta Bakayoko da Yaya Touré saboda halayensa masu karfi na saurin gudu, karatun wasan mai basira, ikon tsayar da wucewa da kuma kammala da tackling, wucewa da dribbling, [1] [2] da kuma kasancewa mai karfi da kuma dan wasa. Yana taka leda a matsayin dan wasan tsakiya na tsakiya a tsakiyar filin wasa, yana rushe hare-hare kuma yana motsawa gaba; saboda haka, an kuma lakafta shi "mai tsakiya na akwatin zuwa akwatin. " Kocin Bakayoko a Monaco, Leonardo Jardim, ya ce: "Ya lashe kwallaye da yawa, ya kawo daidaituwa ga tawagar. Ya wuce kwallon sosai kuma ya lashe duels dinsa. Wannan shine Bakayoko na gaba. " Faransa mai suna pre Desch ya bayyana Bakayoko mai tsakiya a matsayin mai tsakiya na gaba, kuma yana da kansa a Gys, yana da kyau a filin wasa mai suna: "[3][undefined][5][4][6]

## Rayuwa ta mutum
Bakayoko is of Ivorian descent.&#x5B;**&#x5D;

A watan Yulin 2022, 'yan sanda na Milan sun gudanar da Bakayoko a kan bindiga a cikin wani lamari na kuskuren ainihi.
Franck-Yves Bambock

**Franck-Yves Bambock** (an haife shi a ranar 7 ga Afrilu 1995) ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ne wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron tsakiya na kulob din Liga II Gloria Bistrița . 

## Ayyuka
An haife shi a Douala, Bambock ya koma Faransa tun yana ƙarami, kuma ya shiga ƙungiyar matasa ta Paris Saint-Germain a 2008 yana da shekaru 13, bayan ya fara shi a Antony Sport .  Ya fara buga wasan farko tare da masu ajiyar a shekarar 2013, a Championnat de France amateur .

A ranar 16 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2015 Bambock ya koma kasashen waje a karo na farko a cikin aikinsa, ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekaru biyu tare da kungiyar Segunda División ta Spain SD Huesca .  Ya fara aikinsa na farko a ranar 22 ga watan Agusta, ya zo a matsayin mai maye gurbin Iñigo Ros a cikin asarar gida 2-3 a kan Deportivo Alavés . 

A ranar 12 ga watan Yulin 2017, Bambock ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar shekara guda tare da kungiyar Eredivisie ta Sparta Rotterdam .  Bayan ya bayyana da wuya kuma galibi ga B-gefe, ya yanke alaƙa da kulob din a watan Fabrairu mai zuwa.

A ranar 1 ga Fabrairu 2018, Bambock ya koma Spain da matakin ta na biyu bayan ya sanya hannu a Córdoba CF, [undefined] amma matsalolin rajista sun nuna cewa ba zai iya fitowa a gefe ba a lokacin sauran kakar. [undefined] Daga karshe an haɗa shi a cikin ƙungiyar B a Segunda División B a watan Afrilu, ana yin rajista ne kawai ga ƙungiyar farko a ranar 16 ga watan Agusta. [undefined][1]

A ranar 18 ga watan Janairun 2019, Bambock ya dakatar da kwangilarsa tare da Blanquiverdes,  kuma ya shiga kungiyar Isra'ila Maccabi Petah Tikva FC kwana hudu bayan haka.

A ranar 21 ga Yuni 2019, Bambock ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Marítimo . 

A ranar 12 ga watan Agustan 2021, ya koma Grenoble kan kwangilar shekaru biyu.

A ranar 21 ga Yuni 2023, an sanar da cewa Bambock ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da kungiyar OTP Bank Liga ta Fehérvár . Zai yi wasa a cikin jersey na 6, kuma ya sanya hannu kan kwangila har zuwa 30 Yuni 2025.[undefined] A watan Janairun 2024, ya shiga kungiyar Panetolikos ta Super League Girka a kan aro don sauran kakar.[1]

## Manazarta