Cinikin mutane a Jamhuriyar Dominica

**Cinikin mutane a Jamhuriyar Dominica** shine kamfani na uku mafi girma na aikata laifuka na kasa da kasa a cikin Caribbean, yana samar da dala biliyan 9.5 a kowace shekara. Yawan mutanen da ba su da takardun shaida ko marasa kasa na Zuriyar Haiti a cikin ƙasar suna da matukar damuwa ga fataucin mutane. An bayar da rahoton cewa an tilasta mata da yara yin jima'i a cikin kasar da kuma ko'ina cikin Caribbean, Turai, Kudancin Amurka, da Amurka. Ana kuma kawo mata daga wasu ƙasashe zuwa Jamhuriyar Dominica don karuwanci, kuma adadi da ba a sani ba na iya zama wadanda ake fataucin mutane, koda kuwa sun zo da son rai da farko.

Jamhuriyar Dominica ta tabbatar da Yarjejeniyar TIP ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta 2000 a watan Fabrairun 2008. 

Ofishin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka don Kulawa da Yaki da Cin Hanci da Kasuwanci a cikin Mutane ya sanya kasar a cikin "Tier 2" a cikin 2017. An sanya kasar a cikin Tier 2 Watch List a cikin 2023. 

A cikin 2023, Ƙididdigar Laifuka ta Ƙungiya ta lura cewa yawancin wadanda abin ya shafa sun fito ne daga Venezuela, Haiti da Colombia.

## Tarihi

Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta bayyana fataucin mutane a matsayin "karɓar ma'aikata, sufuri, canja wurin, tashar jiragen ruwa, ko karɓar mutane, ta hanyar barazanar ko amfani da karfi ko wasu nau'ikan tilastawa, na satar mutane, na zamba, na yaudara, na cin zarafin iko ko matsayi na rauni, ko na bayarwa ko karɓar biyan kuɗi ko fa'idodi don samun yardar mutumin da ke da iko akan wani mutum, don manufar cin zarafin. "  An tilasta wa maza da mata aiki na jima'i a Amurka da Argentina. Yawancin wadanda aka yi fataucin mutane ana tura su zuwa Yammacin Turai, kuma ana tura wasu zuwa Arewacin Amurka. Daga dukkan yankuna a cikin Caribbean, Jamhuriyar Dominica tana da mafi yawan mutanen da aka fataucin; ana fataucin mata zuwa Costa Rica da Panama da kuma Yammacin Turai. Akwai ma'aikatan jima'i sama da dubu daya daga tsibirin a Spain da 3,675 a Switzerland.

Duk da yake Ma'aikatar Ayyuka ta ba da rahoton cewa gonakin sukari ba sa amfani da aikin yara, an ambaci masana'antar sukari a matsayin mai rauni ga yiwuwar amfani da aikin tilas. Wani binciken da aka yi a shekara ta 2009 ya gano kimanin ma'aikatan gine-gine na Haiti 500 da aka yi hira da su, kashi 21 cikin 100 sun ba da rahoton fuskantar aikin tilas a Jamhuriyar Dominica a wani lokaci, kodayake ba a cikin ayyukansu na yanzu a matsayin ma'aikatan gini ba. Koyaya, Jerin Kayayyakin da aka samar ta hanyar Ayyukan Yara ko Ayyukan tilas sun ba da rahoton kayan aikin gona 5 da aka samar a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayin aiki a Jamhuriyar Dominica, dukansu sun haɗa da aikin yara kuma ɗayan ya haɗa da aikin yaro da aikin tilas. Yaran tituna da mutanen Haiti marasa takardun shaida ko marasa kasa - gami da yara da aka haifa a Dominican da jikokin 'yan gudun hijirar Haiti - sun kasance ƙungiyoyi masu rauni ga fataucin mutane. Yawon shakatawa na jima'i na yara matsala ce, musamman a wuraren shakatawa na bakin teku, tare da masu yawon bude ido na jima'in yara da ke zuwa shekara-shekara daga kasashe daban-daban.

Gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Dominica ba ta cika cikakkiyar ƙa'idodi don kawar da fataucin mutane kuma ba ta yin ƙoƙari mai mahimmanci don yin hakan. Gwamnati ba ta yanke wa wani mai aikata laifuka ba, gami da jami'ai masu iya shiga cikin fataucin mutane, tun 2007. Sakamakon a fannonin kariya ga wadanda aka azabtar, da rigakafin fataucin mutane sun iyakance.

## Manazarta