Gunter Sachs

**Fritz Gunter Sachs**  a cikin harshen Jamusanci **Gunter Sachs** (14 Nuwamba 1932 - 7 Mayu 2011) kuma **Gunter Sachs von Opel** ɗan ƙasar Switzerland ne, magajin masana'antu, mai tattara fasaha, mai ɗaukar hoto, kuma marubuci. 

An fi saninsa da salon rayuwarsa na jet set a St. Moritz da St. Tropez, sannan ya shahara a duniya a matsayin mai shirya fina-finai na gaskiya, mai ɗaukar hoto na shirin gaskiya, da kuma mijin Brigitte Bardot na uku.  

## Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haifi Sachs a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba, 1932 a Gidan Mainberg kusa da Schweinfurt, Jamhuriyar Weimar (a yanzu Jamus), ƙaramin 'ya'ya maza biyu, ga Willy Sachs, wani masanin masana'antu kuma mai mallakar Fichtel &amp;amp; Sachs, wani kamfanin kera kayayyakin mota, da Elinor Sachs ( née von Opel; 1908–2001).   Yana da babban ɗan'uwansa, Ernst Wilhelm Sachs (1929–1977), wanda ya mutu a cikin dusar ƙanƙara . Ta hanyar dangantaka da mahaifinsa, yana da ƙaramin ɗan'uwansa, Peter Sachs ( né Hirnböck; an haife shi a 1950).

Mahaifiyarsa ita ce Eleanor, 'yar Wilhelm von Opel, wanda ya kafa kamfanin kera motoci na Opel ; mahaifinsa shi ne Willy Sachs, wanda shi kaɗai ne ya mallaki Fichtel &amp;amp; Sachs, babban kamfanin kera bearings a Schweinfurt kuma ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin samar da motoci na Jamus.  Willy ya kasance mai abokantaka da Hermann Göring da Heinrich Himmler   kuma sojojin Amurka sun kama shi bayan yaƙin amma daga ƙarshe ya ayyana mabiyinsa kuma aka sake shi. Gunter Sachs ya yi tsokaci game da tarihin mahaifinsa a cikin wallafe-wallafe da dama.  Willy ya kashe kansa a shekarar 1958 ta hanyar harbin kansa. 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A lokacin ƙuruciyarsa a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo  yana da alaƙa ta soyayya da tsohuwar sarauniyar Iran Soraya Esfandiary . A shekarar 1956, Sachs ya auri Anne-Marie Faure (1934–1958), wacce asalinta daga Paris, Faransa ce, wacce ta mutu jim kaɗan bayan aurenta sakamakon matsalar maganin sa barci bayan hatsarin mota.   Suna da ɗa ɗaya tare;

* Rolf Sachs (an haife shi a shekara ta 1955), wani shahararren mai fasaha a duniya, ya auri Maryam Banihashem, haifaffiyar ƙasar Iran; 'ya'ya uku, na biyu kuma suna da alaƙa da Gimbiya Mafalda ta Hesse, 'yar'uwar Shugaban Gidan Hesse kuma mijinta Floria Countess ta Faber-Castell . 

Bayan mutuwar matarsa ta farko, Sachs ya yi soyayya da Brigitte Bardot, ta hanyar tashi sama da gidanta a kan French Riviera a cikin jirgin helikwafta sannan ya jefar da ɗaruruwan furanni. A ranar 14 ga Yuli, 1966, sun yi aure a Las Vegas . Sun rabu a shekarar 1969 ba tare da sun sami haihuwa ba. 

A ranar 26 ga Nuwamba, 1969, Sachs ta auri tsohuwar mai ƙirar Sweden Mirja Larsson (an haife ta a 1943), a wani bikin farar hula a St. Moritz, Switzerland . An yi liyafar aure a Badrutt's Palace Hotel . An sanar da cewa za a yi bikin auren a filin farautar gidan Sachs da ke Bavaria, Jamus .    Suna da 'ya'ya maza biyu:

## Mutuwa
Sachs ya mutu ta hanyar kashe kansa a ranar 7 ga Mayu 2011 sakamakon harbin bindiga a kai   a gidansa da ke Gstaad, Switzerland. Takardar bayanin kashe kansa ta nuna cewa ya aikata hakan ne saboda abin da ya ayyana a matsayin "rashin lafiya mai rashin bege A." (wanda wasu suka yi hasashen cewa cutar Alzheimer ce  ) ta ƙara da cewa "Rashin ikon sarrafa hankalina a rayuwata yanayi ne mara kunya, wanda na yanke shawarar mayar da martani da kyau". 

## Wasanni
Daga shekarar 1969 har zuwa rasuwarsa, Sachs shine shugaban kungiyar St. Moritz Bobsleigh Club .  An sanya wa Bobrun suna a matsayin wanda zai lashe gasar Olympics ta St. Moritz-Celerina . &#x5B; **' &#x5D;</sup>

== Mai tattara zane-zane ==
Tarin zane-zanen da Sachs ya tattara sun haɗa da ayyukan Jean Fautrier, Andy Warhol, René Magritte, [[Salvador Dalí]], Roy Lichtenstein, Tom Wesselmann, Mel Ramos, da Allen Jones . Ya kuma mallaki muhimman abubuwa daga makarantar Nouveau réalisme, ciki har da Yves Klein, Jean Tinguely, Arman, da Martial Raysse .  Da yawa daga cikin waɗannan masu fasaha sun shiga cikin ƙirar gidan tarihi na pop-art a cikin hasumiyar Palace Hotel da ke St. Moritz a shekarar 1969, wanda ya jawo hankalin duniyar fasaha cikin sauri. Daga 1967 zuwa 1975 Sachs, tare da Yarima Konstantin na Bavaria, sun kafa tare kuma sun jagoranci ƙungiyar Gidan Tarihi na Zamani da ke Munich (MAM), wacce ta yi fafutukar gina cikakken gidan tarihi na fasahar zamani a Munich da kuma sanya nunin nunin wata-wata a Villa Stuck . Victor Vasarely, Georg Baselitz, Heinz Edelmann, Christo, Cy Twombly, Alexander Calder, Heinz Mack da Jean Tinguely, Roy Lichtenstein, da Gotthard Graubner sun sami hanyar shiga cikin ɗakunan gidan kayan gargajiya.

A shekarar 1972, Sachs ya buɗe wani gidan tarihi a Hamburg kuma ya shirya baje kolin farko na abokinsa Warhol a Turai. A shekarar 1974, ya ba Warhol jerin hotunan siliki na tsohuwar matarsa Brigitte Bardot .  A watan Mayun 2006, Sachs ya sayar da ɗaya daga cikin siliki na Bardot na Warhol a gwanjon dala miliyan 3.  Iyalan Sachs sun sayar da wani ɓangare na tarin Pop Art da Nouveau Realisme ta hanyar Sotheby's a watan Mayun 2012.

== Mai ɗaukar hoto ==

Daga shekarar 1972, Sachs ya yi aiki a matsayin ƙwararren mai ɗaukar hoto. A shekarar 1973 ya tayar da hankali da hoton tsiraici na farko da aka ɗauka a French Vogue. A shekarar 1991 ya yi aiki tare da [[Claudia Schiffer]] a cikin jerin "Jarumai". Ya sami karɓuwa a duniya a shekarar 1974 tare da wani shiri na musamman a bikin baje kolin [[Photokina 1974|photokina]] wanda shi ma ya tsara fosta na baje kolin a hukumance. A shekarar 1976 an ba shi [[Leica Camera|kyautar Leica]] . A lokacin 'kwanakin hotunan Jamus' da kuma bikin photokina, ya sami kyaututtuka na "Die Farbe Weiss" a [[Photokina 1994|shekarar 1994]] da kuma bikin "Die Farbe Rot" a shekarar 1995. <sup>&#x5B; **' &#x5D;

## Manazarta