Ƙungiyar Euclid

**Euclid Consortium** kungiya ce ta ilmantarwa ta nesa da aka kirkira a shekarar 2005 ta Jami'ar Bangui (Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya), Jami'ar Libre Internationale (Belgium), da Ƙungiyar Duniya don Ci Gaban Ci gaba. Sunan asali shine Euclid University Consortium, amma an sake sunan tsarin a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2008 don kauce wa rikicewa tare da Jami'ar EUCLID, wacce memba ce ta ƙungiyar.

## Tarihi, membobin da shirye-shirye
Shirin Euclid ya fara ne a watan Yunin 2004 a matsayin aikin hadin gwiwa tsakanin Kungiyar Yarjejeniyar Bioethics ta Dan Adam da Ofishin Jakadancin Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya a Washington, DC. Wannan ya haifar da tsara aikin fadada ilimi tare da Jami'ar Bangui da Jami'a mai zaman kanta ta Brussels (Belgium) a matsayin masu haɗin gwiwa. A watan Janairun shekara ta 2006, an sake fasalin yarjejeniyar kuma an canja shi tare da kafa IOSD (Kungiyar Kasa da Kasa don Ci Gaban Ci gaba) da kuma shiga Jami'ar Libre du Burkina tare da ULI . 

Jami'ar N'Djamena (UNDT, Chadi), ta zama cikakken memba na ƙungiyar a watan Mayu na shekara ta 2006, ta kara da amincewar ma'aikata game da matsayin memba na IAU (International Association of Universities) da amincewar Ma'aikatar Ilimi ga shirin. A shekara ta 2007, Jami'ar Gaston Berger ta Senegal ta ba da sanarwar niyyar shiga cikin ƙungiyar kuma ta tabbatar da hakan a shekara ta 2008.

Kungiyar tana shirya shirye-shiryen digiri na kan layi a madadin makarantun membobin kuma tana gudanar da wasu shirye-shirye na hadin gwiwa na ilimi na sha'awa ga jami'o'in da suka halarci. Ana ba da shirye-shiryen a Faransanci da Ingilishi, musamman a cikin diflomasiyya, Ci gaba mai dorewa da Nazarin Addini, waɗanda aka tsara bayan Tsarin Bologna (ciki har da ECTS da Ƙarin Diploma) don bin jagororin Tarayyar Turai da Amurka.

## Tsarin da tsari
Shirye-shiryen ilimi na ƙungiyar suna sarrafawa ta ƙungiyoyin ilimi 4 da ake kira makarantu:

* Makarantar diflomasiyya da Harkokin Kasa da Kasa ta John Jay
* Makarantar Kwamfuta da Kimiyya ta Blaise Pascal
* Makarantar Kasuwanci da Tattalin Arziki ta John Locke
* Makarantar tauhidin Pavel Florensky da Ma'aikatar
* Makarantar Ci gaban Ilimi ta Euclid

Tun daga shekara ta 2009, EUCLID (Jami'a) ne ke gudanar da shirye-shiryen kai tsaye, kuma an shawo kan rukunin ilimi na asali a cikin EUCLID. Jami'ar EUCLID wata sananniyar cibiyar ba da digiri ce da UNESCO ta lissafa a ƙarƙashin ID IAU-024734 kuma Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya da kuma ma'aikatun da suka dace na jihohin Euclid da suka halarci (Saint Vincent da Grenadines, Saliyo, Eritrea, Senegal, Comoros, Burundi, Timor-Leste da Gambiya kamar yadda aka rubuta a cikin Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya I-49006 da 49007).

Kungiyar Euclid tana karkashin jagorancin babban mai kula, jakadan Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya a Amurka, Mai Girma Emmanuel Touaboye da kuma shugaban zartarwa, Mista Syed Zahid Ali, wanda shi ma babban sakatare ne na EUCLID (Jami'ar Euclid).

Kula da ilimi yana ƙarƙashin alhakin kwamitin kulawa, wanda co-shugaban su ne rectors na jami'o'in da suka halarci.

## Jami'o'in membobin

* EUCLID (Jami'a), cibiyar firamare tun 2008
* Jami'ar N'Djamena, cibiyar ba da digiri na hadin gwiwa a wasu lokuta
* Jami'ar Bangui, cibiyar ba da digiri na hadin gwiwa a wasu lokuta
* ULI (Brussels) +
* Jami'ar Burkina +
* Jami'ar Gaston Berger +
* Jami'ar Comoros +

+ Membobin ƙungiyar amma ba masu ba da digiri na haɗin gwiwa ba

## Tsarin izini da juyin halitta
Wannan shirin tsakanin jami'o'i an fara kiransa "Pôle d'Extension Universitaire Euclide" kuma an fara amfani da sunan "Jami'ar Euclid" a matsayin ɗan gajeren fassarar sunan Faransanci, saboda haka yana ba da ra'ayi mara kyau cewa an tsara ƙungiyar tsawo don zama cibiyar da ke da 'yanci, mai ba da digiri. Wannan batun fasaha da shari'a ya haifar da matsalolin ganewa a duniyar da ke magana da Turanci. Don gyara wannan halin, an yi wa sunan Ingilishi na hukuma gyare-gyare zuwa "Euclid University Consortium" don jaddada gaskiyar cewa an tsara Euclid ne a matsayin ƙungiya, ba jami'a mai zaman kanta ba tare da takardar shaidarta da digiri. A watan Janairun shekara ta 2009, an sake canza sunan zuwa "Euclid Consortium".

Saboda kundin adireshin kasa da kasa na UNESCO bai lissafa ƙungiyoyi tsakanin hukumomi ba, an yi rajistar shirin tsawaitawa a ƙarƙashin shigarwar jami'o'in N'Djamena da Bangui.

Saboda haka, amincewar kungiyar tana da alaƙa da amincewa da jami'o'in membobin, biyu daga cikinsu sune masu ba da digiri na ainihi, tunda ƙungiyar kanta ba ta da ikon ba da digiri kai tsaye.

A watan Disamba na shekara ta 2006, IOSD ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya tare da Kamfanin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu na Musulunci, wata cibiyar da ke da alaƙa da kungiyar membobin 57 ta Taron Musulunci, ta kafa amincewa da shirye-shiryenta da takaddun shaida.

A cikin shekara ta 2008, buƙatar ƙungiyar don samun takardar shaidar mai cin gashin kanta da izinin gwamnati kai tsaye ya haifar da gabatar da Yarjejeniyar fahimta ƙasashe da yawa wanda kasashe huɗu na farko suka amince da shi. Wannan yarjejeniyar tsakanin gwamnatoci ta tsara kundin tsarin mulkin EUCLID (Jami'a)  a matsayin tsarin jami'a tsakanin gwamnatocin tare da halin shari'a. Wannan yarjejeniya ta farko ta sami nasara ta hanyar yarjejeniyar tsarin da aka sake sabuntawa, kuma dukansu sun nuna cewa EUCLID zai zama memba na Euclid Consortium wanda ya kasance haɗin gwiwa.

## Bayanan da aka ambata

## Haɗin waje

* Shafin yanar gizon hukuma, a Faransanci da Ingilishi
* EUCLID (Jami'ar Euclid) , shafin yanar gizon
* Jami'ar Bangui, shafin yanar gizo na kasa da kasa
* Jami'ar N'Djamena, shafin yanar gizo na kasa da kasa
* ULI (Brussels)  An adana shi a ranar 18  , kada a rikita shi da Jami'ar Libre de Bruxelles
* ULB: Jami'ar Burkina 
* UGB: Jami'ar Gaston Berger