Gertrude Baillie-Weaver

Gertrude Baillie-Weaver (née Renton; 8 Yuni 1855 - 26 Nuwamba 1926) ɗan takarar Ingilishi ne kuma marubuci wanda ya buga a matsayin Gertrude Colmore. Ta kafa Majalisar Kula da Dabbobi ta kasa kuma ta yi rubuce-rubuce don tallafawa jin dadin dabbobi da kare hakkin dan Adam. An sake buga littattafanta game da Suffragette Sally da Emily Wilding Davison a cikin 1980s.

## Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Gertrude Renton a ranar 8 ga Yuni 1855 a Kensington, London. Iyayenta sune Elizabeth (née Leishman) da John Thomas Renton, dillalin hannun jari. Tana da yaya mata biyar.  Ta yi karatu a Frankfurt am Main kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai mulki a London da Paris. 

A 1882, ta auri lauya Henry Arthur Colmore Dunn, wanda ya mutu a 1896. A cikin 1901, lokacin da ta kai shekaru arba'in, ta auri barrister kuma masanin tauhidi Harold Baillie-Weaver, mai ba da shawara kan jindadin dabbobi.  Baillie-Weaver ya shiga reshen London na Theosophical Society a cikin 1906.  Ta kasance mai aiki a cikin Theosophical Order of Service da kuma shugaban kungiyar su don Taimakawa Ƙungiyar Mata. 

## Ayyukan aiki da rubutu
Baillie-Weaver ya rubuta a ƙarƙashin sunayen suna Gertrude Colmore, Gertrude Renton Weaver da Mrs Gertrude Dunn.  Ta buga wakoki, gajerun labarai da litattafai na adawa da vivisection da goyon bayan ilimin tauhidi da zaɓen mata. 

A cikin 1907 ta buga *The Angel and the Outcast,* wani labari mai ban sha'awa game da gidan yanka na Deptford. A shekara ta gaba ta buga *Firistoci na Ci gaba*, wani labari na anti-vivisection wanda vivisectionists daga Research Defence Society ya la'anci.  A cikin 1908, ta yi sharhi cewa jama'a gaba ɗaya "ba su da masaniya game da ta'addanci na vivisection".  Ta yi aiki a cikin kwamitin da ke kula da Babban Asibitin Battersea wanda ya saba da duk wani gwaji ta amfani da dabbobi ko mutane.  

Ta goyi bayan zaben mata ta hanyar rubuta gajerun labarai na Votes for Women and The Suffragette jaridu. Ta jagoranci rukunin zaɓe a Saffron Waldon . Ta kasance farkon memba na Ƙungiyar 'Yancin Mata kuma mijinta yayi magana ga Ƙungiyar Maza don Samun Mata .  A shekara ta 1911, yayin da yakin neman zaben mata ya zama mai karfi, ta buga *Suffragette Sally, wani* asusun almara wanda ya hada da nassoshi ga mutane na gaske.

Emily Wilding Davison ta kasance 'yar gwagwarmayar gwagwarmaya wacce ta mutu a cikin 1913 lokacin da dokin tseren Sarki ya fatattake ta yayin wata zanga-zanga a Epsom . Baillie-Weaver ya rubuta dogon tarihin mutuwarsa. Daga baya aka buga shi azaman *Rayuwar Emily Davison* .  A shekara ta gaba aikinta *Mista Jones da Governess* aka buga ta Women's Freedom League . 

A cikin 1926 ta buga *Ɗan'uwa na Inuwa* wanda ya koma kan jigogi na *Mala'ikan da Firistoci* da *Firistoci na Ci gaba* . Mugun farfesa ne a fannin ilimin halittar jiki wanda ke amfani da kamun kai don sa mutane su kashe kansu. 

## Gado
Baillie-Weaver ya mutu a Wimbledon, London, a ranar 26 ga Nuwamba 1926; mijinta ya rasu watanni takwas kafin haka.  Ta bar £600 don ƙungiyoyin jin daɗin dabbobi. 

An yi bikin Baillie-Weaver da mijinta tare da wani mutum-mutumi a cikin lambunan jama'a na St John's Lodge a Regent's Park, London wanda aka gina a cikin 1931. Mutum-mutumin da Charles Leonard Hartwell ya yi yana murna da aikinsu da Majalisar Kula da Dabbobi ta ƙasa da suka kafa. Yana nuna mace "Kiyaye Marasa Kariya" kuma ana kiranta da Makiyayi,  ko 'Yar Goatherd. 

## wallafe-wallafen da aka zaɓa

* *Game da Oliver Knox* (1888)
* *Wakokin Soyayya da Rayuwa* (1896)
* *Firistoci na Ci gaba* (1908)
* *Mista Jones da Gwamnati* (1913)
* *Rayuwar Emily Davison* (1913)
* *Da'a na Ilimi* (tare da Beatrice de Normann, 1918)
* *Dan Uwan Inuwa* (1926)

## Manazarta