Yanayin yanayi na Vietnam

**Vietnam** tana da yanayin da ya shafi tasirin ruwan sama wanda ya dace da na yankin kudu maso gabashin Asiya. : 25 Yanayin ƙasa daban-daban, latitude mai tsawo (Vietnam ya mamaye 15 ° na latitude), da tasirin daga Tekun Kudancin China yana haifar da Yanayin yanayi wanda ya bambanta sosai tsakanin yankuna na Vietnam. Yankin arewa yana fuskantar Yanayin zafi mai zafi mai zafi tare da yanayi daban-daban guda huɗu (spring, rani, kaka, da hunturu) tare da hunturu yawanci *bushewa* da lokacin rani daga zafi zuwa mai sauƙi. A yankunan kudanci da na tsakiya, yanayin yana da zafi mai zafi tare da yanayi biyu kawai (ruwa da bushewa).    Bugu da kari, yanayin yanayi mai sanyi ya wanzu a yankunan tsaunuka, waɗanda ake samu a Sa Pa da Da Lat, yayin da Yanayin nahiyar ya wanzu da Lardin Lai Chau da Lardin Sơn La.

A cewar Indra Overland (2017), kashi 20% na jimlar yankin Vietnam yanki ne mai ƙasƙanci na bakin teku, wanda ke sa ƙasar ta kasance mai saukin kamuwa da tasirin sauyin yanayi da kuma hauhawar matakan teku musamman. Daga 1960 zuwa 2011, ana samun karuwar 0.24 ° C da 0.28 ° C a kowace shekara goma a tashoshin Vung Tau da Ca Mau, bi da bi, wanda ke cikin Kudancin Kudancin. Yawancin tashoshin a Arewa - Tsakiyar Tsakiya suna nuna karuwar 0.15 ° C zuwa 0.19 ° C a kowace shekara goma. Daga 2007 zuwa 2008, ambaliyar ruwa a larduna na tsakiya ta wuce na shekaru 48 da suka gabata; yankin arewacin Vietnam ya gamu da guguwar sanyi da ba a taɓa gani ba, wanda ya ɗauki kwanaki 38, wanda ya haifar da asarar dala miliyan 30 na Amurka.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

## Yankin sararin samaniya
Yankin da ke tasiri a Vietnam wani bangare ne na Yankin Yankin Yammacin Asiya wanda ke da siffofi daban-daban guda uku: : 27

# Kasancewa, ba wai kawai yana da alaƙa da Ruwan sama na Kudancin Asiya ba, musamman a lokacin rani, amma kuma Ruwan sama na Gabashin Asiya yana da tasiri sosai, musamman a cikin hunturu. : 27 
# Baya ga rinjayar ta wurare masu zafi, subtropical da kuma yanayin zafi daga Arewacin Hemisphere, yaduwar yanayi da ke tasiri a Vietnam suna da alaƙa da yaduwar subtropical ne da tropical daga Kudancin Hemispher. : 27 
# Yanayin Vietnam yana da tasiri sosai ta wurin wurin da yake zuwa teku da ke kusa da shi a duk lokutan. : 27 

Matsin yanayi na dindindin guda biyu da ke tasiri ga yaduwar yanayi na Vietnam sune matsin lamba na equatorial, da matsin lamba mai zurfi. : Cibiyoyin matsa lamba na yanayi 27 da ke tasiri a Vietnam sun haɗa da matsin lamba na nahiyar Asiya, da Aleutian Low, cibiyoyin matsin lamba ta nahiyar Kudancin Asiya, da cibiyoyin matsawa na nahiyar teku. : 27 A duk faɗin Gabashin Asiya, gaban polar yana motsawa kudu a cikin hunturu, ya kai 8 ° N a cikin Janairu a matsayin iyakar kudanci yayin da iyakar arewacin shi ne 25-27 ° N a watan Yuli. : 27 Saboda duk Vietnam yana tsakanin iyakar kudanci da arewacin gaba, yanayin Vietnam yana da tasiri daga iska mai zafi da iska mai zafi (daga yankin da ke tattare da wurare masu zafi).  : 27 A Vietnam, yaduwar ruwan sama haɗuwa ce ta tsarin ruwan sama na Kudancin Asiya da Arewa maso gabashin Asiya. : 27 Wannan yana haifar da yanayi daban-daban guda huɗu wanda Winter (Nuwamba-Maris) da Summer (Mayu-Satumba) sune manyan yayin da Spring (Afrilu) da Fall (Oktoba) sune na canji. : 27 

Lokacin hunturu yawanci yana faruwa daga Nuwamba har zuwa Maris. A lokacin hunturu, iska mai zurfi wanda ya samo asali daga Siberian High ya shiga cikin ƙananan latitudes, wanda gabashin Tibet Plateau ya sauƙaƙe wanda ke motsa iska zuwa kudu a arewa maso gabas (iska mai sanyi iska ce da ke fitowa daga arewa maso gaba).  : 27 A lokaci guda, tsarin matsin lamba a kan Ostiraliya yana ƙarfafawa wanda ke haifar da matsin lamba wanda ke kara sanyi na arewa maso gabas. Yawancin sanyi na iya shiga cikin Vietnam a lokacin hunturu wanda akwai abubuwan da suka faru 3-4 a kowane wata a arewacin Vietnam. : 27 Wannan yana haifar da yanayin sanyi inda yanayin zafi ya sauka da 4 zuwa 5 ° C (7 zuwa 9 ° F).  : 27 Yanayin sanyi, wani lokaci matsanancin sanyi na iya ci gaba na dogon lokaci, ana nuna shi da dogon lokaci na rashin girgije ko kuma wani ɓangare na kwanakin girgije a farkon rabin hunturu ko dogon lokaci na yanayin girgije da bushewa a ƙarshen rabin hunturu. : 27 Yanayin sanyi yana faruwa akai-akai a arewa fiye da kudu saboda yanayin sanyi da ke shiga arewa akai-akai. 

Lokacin ruwan sama yana farawa a ƙarshen Afrilu / farkon Mayu kuma yana ci gaba har zuwa Oktoba. A lokacin rani, tsarin iska gabaɗaya iskõki ne na kudu maso yamma a sassan kudancin Vietnam da iskõki na kudu maso gabas a arewacin Vietnam. : 28 Mafi yawan ginshiƙan iska a Vietnam sune ginshiƙai na equatorial da na wurare masu zafi waɗanda suka samo asali ne daga tsarin matsin lamba a Kudancin Hemisphere, da kuma ginshiƙar wurare masu zafi da suka samo asali daga tsarin matsi mai zafi a cikin Tekun Pacific (mafi girman matsin lamba na Pacific).  : 28 Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin rani, iska mai zafi tana rinjayar Vietnam daga Bay of Bengal wanda ke faruwa lokacin da matsin lamba na nahiyar da ya samo asali daga Kudancin Asiya (Kudancin Asiya) yana motsawa zuwa gabas zuwa Vietnam, yana rufe kusan dukkanin Vietnam da kudancin China; wannan yana haifar da zafi, yanayin bushe a Arewacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya yayin da iskõki na yamma ke sauka da dumi adiabatically a kan gangaren gabashin Anite Range (Truong Son range ). : 28 A matsakaici, guguwa 11 da matsin lamba na wurare masu zafi suna tasowa a Tekun Kudancin China a lokacin rani wanda rabi shine guguwa na wurare masu wurare masu zafi waɗanda suka samo asali daga yammacin Pacific. : 28 Wadannan guguwa da guguwa sai su matsa zuwa yamma zuwa Vietnam. : 28 A matsakaici, guguwa ta 6-8 ko Guguwa ta wurare masu zafi a kowace shekara ta shafa Vietnam. : 25 

Lokacin bazara da kaka sune lokutan canji. : 27 Yankin yanayi a cikin waɗannan lokutan yana wakiltar canji tsakanin hunturu-lokaci da rani-lokaci bi da bi. : 28 

Gabaɗaya, sassan arewacin ƙasar suna da yanayi huɗu: hunturu, bazara, bazara, da kuma kaka (autumn).  A kudu, yanayi biyu ne kawai ke nan: lokacin bushewa da lokacin rigar.

## Yanayin zafi
Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara a cikin ƙasar, dangane da bayanan yanayin yanayi daga tashoshin yanayi yana daga 12.8 zuwa 27.7 °C (55 zuwa 82 °F) a cikin Hoàng Liên Sơn.[1]:30[2]:24 A mafi tsayi a cikin kewayon Hoang Lien Son, yana nufin yanayin zafi na shekara shine 8 °F kawai.  Tsayin yanayi, yanayin zafi yana raguwa da 0.5 °C (1 °F) na kowane mita 100 (328 ft) yana ƙaruwa a tsayi.[1]:30 Mafi ƙanƙanta ma'anar yanayin zafi na shekara ana samunsa a cikin tsaunukan tsaunuka, inda tsayin tsayi ya fi girma, da kuma a yankunan arewa, saboda manyan latitudes.[1]:30 Saboda yanayin zafi na Vietnam yana da ƙarfi fiye da sauran ƙasashen Asiya..

A cikin hunturu, matsakaicin yanayin zafi yana bambanta daga 1 zuwa 28 °C (34 zuwa 82 °F), wanda ke raguwa daga kudu zuwa arewa, da/ko yayin da mutum yake hawan tsaunukansa, kuma akasin haka.[1]:30 A cikin wata mafi sanyi, yanayin zafi yana tsakanin 11 zuwa 17 °C (52 zuwa 63 °F) a cikin tsaunukan arewa zuwa 7 zuwa 5 21 2.  77 °F) a cikin tsaunukan kudu.[2]:24 Gabaɗaya, ma'anar yanayin zafi na hunturu yana ƙasa da 20 °C (68 °F) a yawancin wurare na arewa.[1]:31 Baya ga ƙarancin sanyi a cikin hunturu, damina ta Arewa maso Gabas tana ba da gudummawa ga yanayin sanyi.[1]:31 Yawancin wurare masu tsaunuka a arewa ba su taɓa fuskantar yanayin zafi ƙasa da ƙasa ba.  21 °C (70 °F)[1]:31 A lokacin rani, matsakaicin yanayin zafi yana bambanta tsakanin 25 da 30 °C (77 da 86 °F).  Afrilu–Agusta yayin da a kudu, yawan zafin jiki (daga Disamba – Fabrairu/Maris) ya fi girma.[1]:31 Saboda haka, kudu ya kan kai yanayin zafi mafi girma a karshen lokacin sanyi yayin da a arewa, yana faruwa a watan Yuli da Agusta saboda wannan.).

A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2023, kasar ta fuskanci guguwar zafi da ba a taɓa gani ba inda sassan kasar suka yi rajistar yanayin zafi sama da 40 ° C. Ɗaya daga cikin rikodin ya ga yanayin ya kai rikodin 44.1 ° C a tashar Hoi Xuan, ya karya rikodin 43.4 ° C da aka kafa a cikin 2019 bisa ga Cibiyar Kula da Yanayi ta Kasa.

## Ruwan sama

Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara  ƙasar ya kasance daga 700 zuwa ,000  in) kodayake yawancin wurare a Vietnam suna karɓar tsakanin 1, da 2,400  in).  : 33 Bạch Mã National Park shine wuri mafi ruwan sama a Vietnam, wanda ruwan sama na shekara-shekara shine   in) kuma har zuwa   in) a taron koli mai tsayi 1,448. Biranen biyu Phan Rang da Phan Rí suna karɓar mafi ƙarancin ruwan sama, tare da   in) da 400  in) a kowace shekara, bi da bi. Yawancin ruwan sama yana faruwa a lokacin ruwan sama, wanda ke da alhakin 80%-90% na ruwan sama na shekara-shekara. : 24 Gabaɗaya, sassan arewacin ƙasar suna samun ruwan sama fiye da sassan kudancin ƙasar. : Tsibirin 33 da ke arewacin gabaɗaya suna karɓar ruwan sama kaɗan fiye da yankin da ke kusa yayin da a kudu, wannan ya juya inda tsibirai kamar Phú Quốc ke karɓar ruwan ruwa fiye da yankin kusa. : 33 Matsakaicin adadin kwanakin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara ya kasance daga 60 zuwa 200 wanda yawancin kwanakin suna da ruwan sama wanda ya kai kasa da 5  in).  : 33 Yawan kwanakin ruwan sama  wata yawanci ya dace da matsakaicin ruwan sama na kowane wata kodayake a arewa da arewacin tsakiyar gabar teku, drizzle ya zama ruwan dare a cikin hunturu (duk da kasancewa lokacin bushewa), wanda ke haifar da yawan kwanakin ruwan sama. : 33 Misali, akwai karin kwanakin ruwan sama a lokacin fari a lokacin hunturu a Lardin Yên Bái saboda ruwan sama fiye da kwanakin ruwan sama. : 33 Drizzle wani yanayi ne wanda ke nuna yanayin a cikin hunturu a arewa da arewacin tsakiya. : Kwanaki 36 tare da tsawa suna faruwa kwanaki 20-80 a kowace shekara, waɗanda suka fi yawa a kudu da arewa, kuma sun fi yawa a yankunan tsaunuka fiye da bakin teku. : 36-37 Thunderstorms na iya faruwa a duk shekara ko da yake sun fi yawa a lokacin ruwan sama. : 37 A cikin mafi girman tsaunuka a arewa a Sa Pa, Tam Dao, da Hoang Lien Son, dusar ƙanƙara na iya faruwa.

Dangane da yankin, farkon lokacin ruwan sama (wanda aka ayyana kamar lokacin da matsakaicin ruwan sama na kowane wata ya wuce   in)) ya bambanta: A Arewa maso Yamma da Arewa maso Gabas, lokacin ruwan sama yan Afrilu-Mayu tare da mafi girma a watan Yuli-Agusta kuma ya ƙare a watan Satumba da Oktoba. : 35 A cikin Red River Delta (North Delta), lokacin ruwan sama yana faruwa a watan Afrilu-Mayu tare da mafi girma a watan Yuli-Agusta kuma ya ƙare a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba. : 35 A Arewacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya, lokacin ruwan sama yana farawa a watan Agusta da Satumba, yana kaiwa mafi girma a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba kafin ya ƙare a watan Nuwamba da Disamba. : 35 Ga Kudancin Tsakiyar Tsakiya, lokacin ruwan sama yana farawa a watan Agusta da Satumba, yana kaiwa mafi girma a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba kafin ya ƙare a watan Disamba. : 35 A cikin Tsakiyar Tsakiya, lokacin ruwan sama yana farawa a watan Afrilu da Mayu wanda ya kai kololuwa a watan Agusta kafin ya ƙare a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba. : 35 A ƙarshe, Kudu tana da lokacin ruwan sama wanda ya fara a watan Mayu cewa

## Yanayin Yanayi

Dangane da yanayin ƙasa da yanayin yanayi, akwai yankuna 7 daban-daban na yanayi a Vietnam: : 26   Arewa maso Yamma (Yankin 1), Arewa maso Gabas (Yankin 2), Arewa Delta (Red River Delta / Yankin 3), Arewa ta Tsakiya (North Central Coast / Yankin 4), Kudu ta Tsakiya ("Kudancin Tsakiya / Yankin 5), Tsakiyar Tsakiya (Yankin 6), da Kudu (Yankin 7).  : 26  Wadannan yankuna bakwai an yarda da su sosai a cikin al'ummar yanayin yanayi na Vietnamese. Gabaɗaya, waɗannan yankuna 7 daban-daban na yanayi an haɗa su cikin manyan nau'ikan 2: Arewa (ya haɗa da Arewa maso Yamma, Arewa maso Gabas, Arewa Delta (Red River Delta), Arewa ta Tsakiya (North Central Coast)) wanda ya haɗa da duk yankuna arewacin Hải Vân Pass da Kudu (Kudancin Tsakiyar Tsakiya, Tsakiyar Highlands da matsanancin kudu) wanda ya haɗa le duk yankuna kudu da Hải Vân pass.    Wadannan yankuna na yanayi sun dogara ne akan lokacin ruwan sama da sauran abubuwan yanayi kamar insolation, hasken rana, zafin jiki, hazo, da danshi. : 38-39 Yanayin wurare daban-daban, kewayon latitudes (Vietnam ya kai sama da 15 ° na latitude), da kuma tasirin daga Tekun Kudancin China yana haifar da yanayin yanayi wanda ya bambanta sosai tsakanin yankuna. : 24 

### Arewa maso Yamma

Yankin Arewa maso Yamma ya haɗa da lardunan Lai Chau, Sơn La, da Dien Biên .  : 39 Yanayin yana da sanyi, bushewa (ɗan ruwan sama), hunturu mai hasken rana wanda hoarfrost ya zama ruwan dare a cikin shekaru da yawa. : 39 Lokacin bazara yana da zafi da ruwan sama, daidai da lokacin ruwan sama kodayake akwai babban mitar zafi, kwanakin bushewa da iskar yamma ta haifar. : 39 : 10 Valleys suna karewa daga iska, wanda ke haifar da lokacin fari mai tsawo da ruwan sama na shekara-shekara.  : 10 Lokacin fari yawanci yana da tsawon watanni 4-5. : 10 Matsakaicin adadin sa'o'in hasken rana na shekara-shekara shine 1,800 zuwa 2,000. : 41 Saboda wurare daban-daban da yanayi a wannan yankin, wannan yana haifar da nau'ikan gandun daji daban-daban. : 10 

Yankin Arewa maso gabas ya haɗa da lardunan arewa da arewa maso gabas: Lào Cai, Yên Bái, Hòa Bình, Hà Giang, Tuyên Quang, Phú Thọ, Cao Bằng, Lạng Sơn, Bắc Kön, Thái Nguyên, da Quảng Ninh .  : 40 Yanayin yanayi yana da tasiri sosai daga ruwan sama na arewa maso gabas. : 9 Winters suna da sanyi, girgije (ƙaramin hasken rana) wanda ke da alamar drizzle. : 40 Rashin sanyi ya zo da wuri fiye da sauran larduna. : 9 Lokacin bazara yana da zafi da ruwan sama wanda ya dace da lokacin ruwan sama. Koyaya, ba kamar arewa maso yamma ba, yanayin bushewa ba shi da yawa saboda ƙarancin iskõki na yamma. : 40 Lokacin ruwan sama yawanci yana faruwa daga Mayu-Satumba kodayake tsawon lokacinsa na iya bambanta daga watanni 4 zuwa 10. : 9 A cikin tsaunukan Hoang Lien Son, hunturu yana da sanyi inda dusar ƙanƙara da ƙanƙarar ƙanƙanta zasu iya faruwa a wasu lokuta. : 9 Wadannan duwatsu suna da ruwan sama mafi girma a kasar. : 9 Matsakaicin adadin sa'o'in hasken rana na shekara-shekara shine 1,400 zuwa 1,700 . : 41 

Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku yana kusa da  ° C (73 ° F) wanda watan da ya fi sanyi yana da matsakaicin zafin jiki na  ° C (61 ° F) kuma watan da yafi zafi yana da matsakaiciyar zafin jiki ta  ° C (82 ° F).  Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku kusan   in).

Arewacin Delta ya haɗa da lardunan Phú Thọ, Vĩnh Phúc, Bắc Giang, Bắc Ninh, Hanoi, Hai Phong, Hai Dương, Hưng Yên, Hà Nam, Nam Định, Thái Bình, da Ninh Bình.  : 40 Winters ana nuna su a matsayin sanyi tare da adadi mai yawa na drizzle da karamin hasken rana yayin da bazara ke da zafi, ruwan sama tare da 'yan kwanakin bushe. : 40 Yanayin zafi, bushewa wanda iskar yamma ta haifar a lokacin rani ba su da yawa. : 40 Yankin yana da ma'auni mai kyau na ruwa (watau hazo ya wuce yiwuwar evapotranspiration).   Matsakaicin adadin sa'o'in hasken rana na shekara-shekara shine 1,400 zuwa 1,700 . : 41 

Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku yana kusa da  ° C (73 ° F) wanda watan da ya fi sanyi yana da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 16 zuwa 17 ° C (61 zuwa 63 ° F) kuma watan da yafi zafi yana da matsakaiciyar zafin jiki ta 28 zuwa 30 ° C (82 zuwa 86 ° F). Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku kusan 1,600 zuwa 1,700  in). 

### Arewa ta Tsakiya (North Central Coast)
Arewacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya ya haɗa da lardunan Thanh Hóa, Nghệ An, Ha Tĩnh, Quảng Bình, Quảng Trị, da Thừa Thiên-Huế .  : 40 Winters suna da yanayin sanyi, yanayin hazo tare da ruwan sama akai-akai, kasancewa a ƙarƙashin tasirin ruwan sama na arewa maso gabas. : 40 : 10 Idan aka kwatanta da sauran yankuna a Arewacin Vietnam, hunturu yana da zafi kuma ya fi rigar saboda tasirin Dutsen Truong Son wanda ke toshe ruwan sama na arewa maso gabas wanda ke fitowa daga Tekun Tonkin.  Lokacin bazara ana nuna shi da zafi, yanayin bushe saboda iskar yamma. : 40 Wannan saboda Dutsen Truong Son kuma yana toshe ruwan sama na kudu maso yamma, yana haifar da ruwan sama a gefen yammacin duwatsu a Laos kuma yana haifar da iska mai bushewa Foehn wanda ke motsawa gabas a kan gangaren gabas a Vietnam. Yankin yana da matsakaicin tsakanin 1,500 da 1,700 hours na hasken rana a kowace shekara. : 11 

Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara yana kusa da 24 zuwa 25 ° C (75 zuwa 77 ° F) wanda watan da ya fi sanyi yana da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 17 zuwa 20 ° C (63 zuwa 68 ° F) kuma watan da yafi zafi yana da matsakaiciyar zafin jiki ta 29 zuwa 30 ° C (84 zuwa 86 ° F). Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku kusan 2,000 zuwa 2,900  in). Lokacin ruwan sama yana faruwa  watanni 6 na ƙarshe na shekara tare da Satumba da Oktoba suna da ruwan sama mafi girma. 

### Kudancin Tsakiya (Kudancin Tsakiyar Tsakiya)
Da Nang City, Quảng Nam, Quảng Ngãi, Bình Định, Phú Yên, Khánh Hòa, Ninh Thuận, da Bình Thuận larduna ne da ke cikin yankin Kudancin Tsakiyar Tsakiya. : 40 Winters suna da dumi kuma suna da rana yayin da bazara ke da zafi kuma sun bushe saboda yawan iskar yamma. : 40 Matsakaicin adadin sa'o'in hasken rana na shekara-shekara shine 2,000 zuwa 2,500. : 41 Tsarin ruwan sama yayi kama da Arewacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya (yanki na 4). 

Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara yana kusa da 25 zuwa 27 ° C (77 zuwa 81 ° F) yayin da watan da ya fi sanyi yana da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 22 zuwa 25 ° C (72 zuwa 77 ° F) kuma watan da yafi zafi yana da matsakaiciyar zafin jiki ta 28 zuwa 30 ° C (82 zuwa 86 ° F). Ya bambanta da Arewacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya, bambancin zafin jiki tsakanin watanni mafi sanyi da zafi ya fi karami. Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku kusan  mm (75 in) kodayake wasu yankuna a sassan kudancin yankin suna karɓar tsakanin 800 da 1,100  in). Yayin da mutum ke ci gaba zuwa kudu, lokacin ruwan sama yana canzawa daga ƙarshen shekara (yana faruwa a baya) kuma akasin haka. Gabaɗaya, lokacin ruwan sama yana farawa a watan Satumba kuma yana ƙare a watan Disamba ko Janairu. : 11 Yankunan Arewacin yankin (Quảng Nam da Quảng Ngãi) suna samun ruwan sama fiye da a sassan kudancin yankin (Bình Thuận da Ninh Thuận).  

### Tsakiyar Tsakiya
Tsakiyar Tsakiya (Tây Nguyên) ta haɗa da Lardin Kon Tum, Lardin Gia Lai, Lardin Đắk Lắk, Lardin Đắk Nông, da Lâm Đồng .  : 40 Saboda tsawo mafi girma, yanayin zafi ya fi ƙasa da sauran yankuna a kwatankwacin latitudes. : 40 Winters sun bushe yayin da bazara ke da ruwan sama mai yawa. : 40 Matsakaicin sa'o'in hasken rana shine 2,000 zuwa 2,500 a kowace shekara. : 41 

Ma aunin Yanayin yakan kaiis . Matsakaicin zafin jiki na shekara shine 21 zuwa 23 °C (70 zuwa 73 °F)[1]:11 A lokacin hunturu, yanayin zafi na iya faɗi ƙasa da 20 °C (68 °F)  Afrilu.

### Kudancin
Kudancin ya dace da Yankin kudu maso gabas, da Yankin Mekong Delta .  : 42 Har ila yau, ya haɗa da wasu sassan lardin Bình Thuận .  : 42 Yanayin kudanci yana da tasiri sosai daga ruwan sama na kudu maso yamma. Yanayin wannan yankin yana da yanayin zafi mai yawa a duk shekara da yanayin rana. : 42 Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku yana kusa da  ° C (81 ° F) wanda yake daidai ko da a ko' shekara tare da ɗan bambanci tsakanin watanni mafi sanyi da mafi zafi na shekara. Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara a yankunan bakin teku kusan 1,500 zuwa 2,500  in) wanda lokacin ruwan sama yake tsakanin Mayu da Nuwamba. Matsakaicin sa'o'in hasken rana na shekara-shekara ya kasance daga 2,400 zuwa 3,000. : 41 Sa'o'in hasken rana sun fi girma a sassan arewa maso gabashin yankin inda suka wuce sama da awanni 2,700 a kowace shekara yayin da a yamma, kusan awanni 2,300 ne a kowace shekara. Mafi girman zafin jiki da aka taɓa yin rikodin a Vietnam ya kasance 44.2. C, wanda aka rubuta a gundumar Tương Dương, Lardin Nghệ An a ranar 7 ga Mayu, 2023. 

Mafi yawan zafin jiki da aka yi rikodin a Vietnam shine -6.1 °C (21.0 °F) a Sa Pa a ranar 4 ga Janairu 1974.[1]  An kuma yi rikodin ƙarancin −6.0 °C (21.2 °F) a cikin Hoang Lien a ranar 1 ga Janairu 1974 da 6 ga Janairu 1974. Don yanayin yanayin ƙasa, mafi ƙarancin zafin ƙasa da aka taɓa rikodin shine -6.4 °C (20.5 °F) a Sa Pa a ranar 31 ga Disamba 1975 yayin da mafi girma ya kasance 74.7 °C (166.5 °F) a Buôn Ma Thuột a ranar 23 ga Mayu 1982.33 Madaidaicin zafin jiki zuwa ƙasa  4 °F) ƙasa da rikodin ƙananan yanayin iska amma cikakken rikodin yanayin zafi na ƙasa yakan wuce 30 °C (54 °F) sama da zafin iska..

Matsin iska mafi girma da aka taɓa yin rikodin a Vietnam ya kasance a tashar yanayi ta Lang a ranar 18 ga Nuwamba 1996 lokacin da aka rubuta karatun   . : 29 Matsin iska mafi ƙasƙanci da aka taɓa yin rikodin ya kasance a Sa Pa a ranar 24 ga Yuli 1971 tare da karatun   .  

Mafi girman iska da aka rubuta a Vietnam ya kasance  m / s (190 ft / s) a Quy Nhon a watan Satumbar 1972 kodayake an rubuta saurin iska sama da  m / s (130 ft / s), da yankunan bakin teku na Lardin Quảng Ninh : 29

## Canjin yanayi

## Kididdiga

### Yanayin zafi

### Ruwan sama

### Matsakaicin matsakaicin

## Bala'o'i na halitta
Yanayin yanayi mai tsanani sun haɗa da raƙuman zafi, sanyi da sanyi, ambaliyar ruwa, fari, da guguwa mai tsanani.

## Dubi kuma