Nicky Oppenheimer

**Nicholas F. Oppenheimer** (an haife shi 8 Yuni 1945) ɗan kasuwan hamshakin attajirin Afirka ta Kudu ne. Ya kasance shugaban kamfanin hakar lu'u-lu'u na De Beers da na reshensa, Kamfanin Kasuwancin Diamond, kuma tsohon mataimakin shugaban Anglo American . Shi ne mutum na uku mafi arziki a Afirka. 

## Rayuwar farko

Oppenheimer dan Bridget ne (née McCall) da Harry Oppenheimer, kuma jikan Anglo American wanda ya kafa Ernest Oppenheimer (ƙarni na farko da ya shugabanci De Beers, daga 1929).  Mahaifinsa dan asalin Jamus Bayahude ne. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Ludgrove, Makarantar Harrow da Christ Church, Oxford, inda ya karanta Falsafa, Siyasa da Tattalin Arziki, yana samun Oxford MA .  

## Sana'ar kasuwanci
Oppenheimer ya shiga Anglo American a 1968, an nada shi darekta a 1974, sannan ya zama mataimakin shugaba a 1983. Ya yi murabus a 2001, ya ci gaba da zama ba darekta ba har zuwa 2011.

An nada shi mataimakin shugaban kungiyar Siyar da Kasuwanci ta wancan lokacin (yanzu Kamfanin Kasuwancin Diamond ) a cikin 1984, kuma mataimakin shugaban kamfanin De Beers Consolidated Mines a 1985. An kuma nada shi shugaban Kamfanin Trading na Diamond a 1985.  Shugaban kungiyar De Beers daga 1998 zuwa 2012, ya yi ritaya lokacin da aka sayar da hannun jarin iyali ga Anglo American. 

Oppenheimer ya fito ne a cikin Lissafin Masu Arziki  2018 a matsayin mutum na 23 mafi arziki a cikin Burtaniya, tare da bayar da rahoton fam biliyan 5.5.  An sanya shi a matsayin wanda ya fi kowa arziki a Afirka ta Kudu a cikin jerin *Forbes* na Billionaires na Duniya na 2019, tare da rahoton arziki kamar dalar Amurka biliyan 7.3  kuma, kuma, a cikin jerin 2020,  tare da rahoton dalar Amurka $7.6. biliyan a watan Agusta 2020. 

## Tallafawa
Iyalin Oppenheimer sun jagoranci mafi yawan ƙoƙarinsu na taimakon jama'a don kiyaye abubuwan tarihi da mahimmancin al'adu na yankin Kudancin Afirka, da kuma haɓaka haɓakar al'umma a fagagen ilimi, lafiya, kiyaye yanayi da fasaha. Nicky Oppenheimer da dansa Jonathan Oppenheimer sun kafa gidauniyar Brenthurst a shekara ta 2005 a matsayin wata hanya ta ba da gudummawa ga muhawara kan dabaru da manufofi don karfafa ayyukan tattalin arzikin Afirka da ba da damar ci gaba mai hade da dorewa .

Iyali kuma sun daɗe suna shiga cikin lamuran muhalli da kiyayewa .  Iyalin Oppenheimer sun yi haɗin gwiwa tare da De Beers don kafa hanyar Diamond a cikin 2006 don haɓaka yuwuwar kaddarorin su don kiyayewa, bincike da dalilai na wayewar muhalli. Hanyar Diamond ta haɗu da shafuka 8 a arewacin Afirka ta Kudu, wanda ya taso daga Namaqualand a bakin tekun yamma, zuwa Kimberley, arewa zuwa Tswalu a cikin Kalahari, da lambunan Brenthurst a Johannesburg, gabas zuwa Tsarin Halittar Ezemvelo da arewa zuwa Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve. a lardin Limpopo.  Tun da 2015 Oppenheimer shima amintaccen Rhodes ne. 

## Kyauta
A cikin 2003, Technikon Witwatersrand ya ba Oppenheimer digiri na girmamawa.  Ya karbi odar shugaban kasa na girmamawa (2004) daga tsohon shugaban kasar Botswana, Festus Mogae,  da kuma zumuncin girmamawa (2009) daga Makarantar Kasuwancin London . 

## Rayuwa ta sirri
A 1968, ya auri Orcillia "Strilli" Lasch, 'yar masana'antu tycoon Helli Lasch; duka biyun Anglican ne. An haifi mahaifinsa Bayahude kuma ya koma Anglicanism. 

## Wallafa
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## Nassoshi

## Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

* Biography daga De Beers
* Wuraren Wuraren Waltham na Oppenheimer da Farm
* Hira a cikin ''The Guardian'', 2005
* Bayanan martaba a cikin ''The Economist'', 2003