Krishnadas Shama Rajio Kendrio Vachnaloi

**Goenchi Rajio Kendrio Vachnaloi** (novean bautizm **Krishnadas Shama Kendrio Vachnaloi** 2012 vorsa dileli) hi adlea Purtugez Goenchea vosnnukech mukhel vachnaloi  zavn asa. Ti Ponnje urta ani tichem ontorzallem  ti poili vachnaloi Bharotant sthapleli survatechea 1830 vorsant oso davo korta.
 
## Bharotant pornni

Goenchi Rajio Kendrio Vachnaloi  atam,  Krishnadas Shama Kendrio Vachnaloi)Ponnji, Goem.

Odhikrut thikanna pormonnem, ti “Bharotachi soglleam von pornni Bhovxik Vachnaloi)" ji  15 Setembrache 1832  vorsa ten’nachea Purtugez  rajio korpi Goeant  Viceroy Dom Manuel de Portugal e Castro,  Academia Militar de Goa  hachi *Publica Livraria* (Soinikachi Proxikxonn Sonvstha) hea nanvan hannem sthapleli. 1836 vorsa tika Bibliotheca Publica nanv dilem.Ti girestkaiechea bhanddvollan bhoroleli jem dhormik sonvsthachea konventani tacheant suvadin kelelem jem 1834 vorsa  chidd’ddopant ailem 1836 vorsantuch, hi vachnaloi Nogorpalikecho karbhar choltalo  thoim haloili. 1870[1] vorsa, tika Biblotheca Publica da Nova Goa hem nanv divpant ailem. Vachnaloichem sthan Raxttrio Vachnaloiant vaddoilem ani porot  Bibliotheca Nacional de Nova Goa hem nanv  February 1897 vorsa dilem. Uprant tika  portun Bibliotheca National Vasco da Gama[1]dilem.

Ek hukum kaddun  Marsache 18ver , 1956vorsa Kaidexir Sugur korpi  kherit odhikar he vachnaloiek favo kelo, jea vorvim tika sogllea Portugal ani her pordesantlea vosnnukancheo porgottnneo mellunk odhikar favo zalo.[1] Sonvsthechi zoddnni koxem kam kortana, ti 35 vorsam ugti urli. Kakoddkar sangta ki Setembr 1959 savn, vachnaloiek Instrucaoe Saude (Xikxonn ani Arogio Seva)[1]hanchea nitt sot’tea khal cholpak lagli
Fattlea kallant, vachnaloiechi punji fokot Purutugez, Franses, Spanish, Latim, Inglix pustokancho aslo[1]. Vachnaloiechi ek zontri  1907 vorsa chhap’pant aili. Uprant ek, borovpeachi, pustokachem nanv ani sondorbachi zontri toiar korpant aili.

## Purtugalchean,  pordexi “prant”

1925 Marsant,ti  Instituto Vasco da Gama hicho ek bhag zalo,ek xikxonnik- sonvskruti sonvstha, ani tichem namantor Biblioteca Nacional Vasco da Gama korpant ailem. Mars 18, 1952, ek hukum 38684  Deposito Legal (Delivery Act) kaido tichea odhikrut website pormonnem. vachnaloiek lagu kelo, Hachea porinnamant, vachnaloiek Purtugalchean ani tachea her pordexi prantam koddlean porgottnneo favo zaleo.  Setembr 1959 savn,  Bibliotheca  sonvsthe koddlean kuxin kaddli ani Servicos de Instrucao e Saude (Xikxonn ani Bholaiki Seva) hachea karbhara khal keli ani tiche nanv Biblioteca Nacional de Goa kelem.
Tika 175 vorsam purim zatokoch ek poilea-disachem ttopal  kovor Bharoti Sorkarchea Ttopal Vibhagant porgott kelem.[1]

1961 vorsa Goenchem Purtugali rajio somplea uprant, vachnaloiek Kendrio Vachnaloi nanv dilem, ani tichem kario  vaddovn pustokam usnnim divpachi, sondorbachi ani kherit bhurgeam khatir  seva divpant aili.[1] Tinem Innglix, Moratthi, Hindi, Konknni bhasanchea pustokanchi toxench Bongaliani  Urdu bhasantli punji keli.

Tichem thollavem itihas ani durmill punjent 16vea17vea xekddeantle mathalle, hatborovpam ani chhapop, Goenchea itihas ani sonvskurtichim pustokam,zantunt Bharoti-Purutgez itihasacho  somavex asa,thollavim bandlelim nemallim ani Press and Registration of Books Act, 1867 vorvim favo zalelim nemallim asat.[1]
Bharoti Sorkarachea  Registration of Books Act, 1956, hi Kendrio Vachnaloi ek  Goenchi malki hok’kachhi vachnaloi  asa ani Goeant porgottlelea  dor pustokachea uzvaddavpean tin proti he vachnaloiek patthonvk zai. Hi Kendri Vachnaloi sonkolon korun apli vorsuki  pustokanchi namavoll Goeant uzvaddailolea pustokanchi  Goenche Odhikrut Rajpotrant  uzvaddaita.

Aiz, hi  Kendrio Vachnaloi rajeachi unchli vachnaloi zavn asa. Tika Kola ani Sonvskrutik Sonchalonaloichea niontronna khal sat talukeancheo (up-zil’leancheo),hea xivai 121 sorkari ganvcheo vachnaloi, ponchaiot ani bin-sorkari sonvsthancheo vachnaloi sodheak Goeant cholpi vachnaloi asat.

## Punji

1961 vorsa purvichea  (Purtugez Goeant) punjent chodd korun pustokam ani nemallim Purtugez, Fransez, Latim, Inglix ani thoddim pustokam thollavea Konknnii ani  Moratthintlim aslim. Thoddim, 40,000 1961 vorsam adlim.

Her moladik utaream, modem, Vachnaloie kodden opurnn ekunnisvea ani survatechea visvea xekddeantlim vortomanpotram Moratthi,Konknni, Innglix ani Purtugez asat, jim Goeant ani Mumboint porgott zaleant, Tantlim thoddim chodd durust korunk zaina toslim aspavtat.
Hi vachnaloi Mozambique ani her Purtugez Afrikechea vosnnukanchi 18vea xekddeantlem bhanddar sonvstha zavn asli. Thoim xikxonnik niall ani her odhikrut Afrikecheo  porgottnneo  asat. Ek vevsaik zontri hea  punjechi Purtugalachea Aveirochea Videapitthant tachea website-int pollonvk meltta ji Memorias de Africa nanvam khal dista.

Kola ani Sonvskrutik Sonchalonaloie chea  Citizen's Charter[2]  pormonnem "Hi  Rajeachi Kendri Vachnaloi sogllea von Bharotachi  pornni vachnaloi sogllea vachpeank tancho vorg, bhavarth vo nagrikponn hispak dhorinnastana ugti asa. Hi punji sondorbak Durmill ani Goenchea Itihas bhagant ani Sondorb bhagant… Bhaddean pustokam divpachea bhagant… Vortomanpotr ani  Nemalleam bhagant asa.”

Hea Rajeachea Kendrio Vachnaloient  180,000 odik pustokanchi punji asa ,[2] vegllea bhasamnim zoxem Inglix, Hindi ,Moratthi, Konknnni, Purtugez 1832 vorsa savn. Durmill pustokanchim 15,00,000 panam, odhikrut rajpotram ani vortomannpotram elektronik akarant (microfilm akarant). Rajio Kendri Vachnaloi ek bhanddar vachnaloi koxi  Press and Registration Books Act, 1867 and Delivery of Books Act, 1954 khala vagta zoim sogllim rajeant porgott kelelim pustokam he vachhnaloient fuddle pillgechea boreponna khatir zomo korunk zai.

Mull sondorb zoxe sade ani vixoiache sobdkox, vixvkox, Konn Khoincho sobdkox,  choritr sobdkox, rajpotram,nokxe, bhonvddecheo margdorxika ani vividh her  mull sondorb vaporpeam khatir uplobdh asat.[2Sordhatmok porikxechim pustokam ani moladik pustokam vegvegllea vixoianchi he punjecho  ek bhag zavn asa. Xikpi ani  sodlavpi vidvanui hea vachnaoiecho upeog kortat

## Tthikann

Ponnjechea Kendrio Vachnaloient vanttekari hea pustok porgottpachea kariosallent bhag ghetat.

Vachnaloi poilim Ponnjechea, hea Goenchea rajdhanichea Pulis Imarotent poile mallier asli.  2011 vorsa savn vachnaloi novea zagear Pattear Ponnjechea mukhel  bos sthanar asa.Ti eka viskoll zagear, sov mallianchea imarotint atam asa zachi bandavoll inam jikhpi bandavoll xastri Gerard D'Cunha hannem ankhlea.
Abril 2011 hanchea khobranche niall sangtat tea pormonnnem  Goa State Infrastructure Development Corporation (GSIDC) hinnem tika  32 Kotthi Rupia (320 milhanv rupia) prokolpak khorch  aila ani tantunt sov malio asat ani  13,369 chovkott metr zago aspavta.[edit]

Prochar madhiomachea niallam pormonnnem he vachnaloiek ord milhanv odik pustokam“astolim”  oso odmas kela—hem adlea ankddeam von dobrad jen’na  ti  xarachea modem aslim—hache xivai  200 nemallim ani  20 vortomanpotam astelim. Ani oxi-I  bhas dilea (vachnaloi sador korche poilim) e LIBSYS software vachnaloiechem apoap korpant vapddun (LIBSYS pustokanchem mellovop vo pustokam viktem ghevop, namavoll ani dostovezachi manddavoll korop; segid nemalleanchem niontronn; vanttop zantunt vangddeanchea nondnnecho  ani  pustokam divpacho  ani  porot ghevpacho aspav asa; borovpanchi suchi korop jea vorvim borovpanchi  nemalleant uzvaddailelim hanchi mullmhaiti rochop).Ek kherit, vaporpeank  sompeponnacho vibhag bhurgeam khatir bosoila (dusre mallier),ek braille vibhag dolleanchea piddestanchea vachpeank, ek ontorzalleacho vibhag.. Odhikari sangtat  " microfilmachi sovlot ani pustok samballpachi proiogsall ...korpant ietli (hantunt) 27 bhaganchea hea vachnaloient ji novi air-conditioned rajio vacnaloi zavn asa."

Kendrio Vachnaloiecho Mukheli Carlos Fernandes sangta ki LIBSYS pod’dhot ek vachnaloi-karbharacho software asa zo sogllea sorkari Goenchea vachnaloienk Ponnjechea Kendrio Vachnaloiek zoddttolo. Tujea ghora savn vachnaloieche website-ik log korunk zata ani omuk  pustok vachnaloient asa vo na tem topasunk  zata.

## Vavracho Vell

Vachnaloi satolleache satui dis ugti asa, satolleachea akhrek pasun, punn bhovxik suttiank bond asta. Donparchea jevnna vellar pasun ti ugti asta ani ticho vavracho  vell sokallim 9.30 tem sanje 7:00 poriant zorui ti satolleachea xevttak,Sonvarak  ani Aitarak vegim bond zata ani ticho vell  sokallim 9:30 tem sanje 5:45 asta.

## Her Kario

Maria Pia de Menezes Rodrigues[3]sagta Kenndrio Vachnaloi pustokam bhaddean divpachi, vachpachi ani sondorbachi  sovloti dita, ji nond kelelea vangddeank  poili uplobdh asa.Goenche ani Bharotachi her xikpi  "chodd promannnant punjecho  upeog kortat", Rodrigues-a pormonnem. Sod lavpi sovloti Bharoti toxench pordesantlea vidvanak asat, chodd korun Goem sombondit vixoiank ani Bharoti-Portugez itihasik. Vachnaloient  Sonvsarik Pustokam Dis, Gronthpal Dis,Raxttrik Pustokancho Satollo ani her  pallttat. Ontor-vachnaloieche usnne divoi  seva koideam khatir,sorkari ani bin-sorkari sonvstham khatir uplobdh asa, oxem ti sangta.[3]

## Goenchem Pustok

Dr. Archana A. Kakoddkar[1]promonnem Carriera da India, vo gol-bhonvddi Portugal ani Bharotammodem, pustokam Lisbon, Africa ani Brazilak savn  ani her Portugez vosnnukam savn don vordanche ieradarint haddlim jim bonddolanim ani boksamnim bottinchea mhalant haddlim.

## Vachnaloiechem Vangddiponn

Bhovxik vachnaloi aslelean, jika Rajeachi  nidhi  melltta, ti soglleank ugtti asa, ani dor ekleak ticheo sovloti vaprunk porvangi asa. Ghora vachunk divpacheak matr vachnaloiecho vangddi zanvk zai, je sodheak 200 Rupia tem 750 Rupia khorch ieta (jivit vangddeachi tthev, vorsuki  xulk na). Vangddi zavunk, jem sadarponni  vegan kario zata taka sumar ord vor lagta, zonn ekleak ek vo don passportt akarache fottu, ani ek thollavea ravpacho dakhlo (zantunt tujem nanv, namo ani fottu- zoxem vahon cholovpacho porvanno, pasportt, Adhar kardd, adi.).

(Vaddleleank)vangddi zavpak sokoilem gorjechem::
* Ek, passport akaracho, svotacho fottu.
* Ek fottvachem vollokh kardd zantunt orz korpeachem ravpachem tthikann asunk zai. (Adhar Kardd, somajik surokxechem kardd, passport, vavhonn cholovpeacho  porvanno, laiok odhikarean dileli tthikanneacho dakhlo,  ofisantlem vollokh potr, kolejichem vollokh potr, ek Benkecho pasbuk zantunt fottu ani tthikann aslolo, hem soglem hea khatir laiok asa.)

Bhurgeank (10 vorsanchea khalcheank) vangddi  zavunk gorjechem tem sokoil asa:
* Don passport akarache fottu.
* Ek iskolachem vollokh potr, vo Adhr kardd vo pasportt

Vachnaloiecho xulk oso, vachnaloent mhaiti dakholl kelea tea pormonnem:
 

## Aicho karbhar

Goem Rajiachi Kendrioo Vachnalo sodheak Goenchea Sorkarachea  Kola  ani Sonvskrutik Sonchalonaiechea niontronna khal asa. Ticho Mukheli Rajio Kendrio Vachnaloiecho voddil asa ani ticho sodheacho Mukheli Carlos Fernandes zavn asa.

## Vachnaloiechi  Manddavoll

Vachnaloientli torekvar samugri sokoili zontri dakholl korta:

## Fottvanchi Agaxi

File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 23.JPG|Visitors to the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 22.JPG|Braille section.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 21.JPG|Visiting the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 20.JPG|A book lift. 
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 19.JPG|A tour of the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 18.JPG|Attracing guests from near and far.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 17.JPG|Old-time books.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 16.JPG|Portuguese-time newspapers.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 15.JPG|Hand-written version of Krista Purana.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 14.JPG|Newspapers, old and not so old.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 13.JPG|Vol 1 Issue 1 of Goa's oldest newspaper. O Herald. Circa 1900. Kept at the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 12.JPG|Rare Portuguese books.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 11.JPG|Four-and-half centuries old book.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 10.JPG|Readers at the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 09.JPG|Children at the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 08.JPG|Four-and-half centuries book.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 07.JPG|Krista Purana.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 06.JPG|Restoration and preservation.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 05.JPG|Full-page scanning facilities, broadsheets newspapers can be digitised here.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 04.JPG|Architect Gerard da Cunha, whose team designed the library.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 03.JPG|Young readers. Dutch scholar and journalist Nigel Britto.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 02.JPG|New arrivals.
File:State Central Library, Goa Dec 27, 2012 01.JPG|The canteen.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 10.JPG|Children's section on the second floor.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 08.JPG|Reading gallery, overlooking capital Panjim (Panaji).
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 09.JPG|The magazine section, which is widely popular.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 07.JPG|The library's oldest book, some five centuries old.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 11.JPG|Auditorium and lecture-room
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 04.JPG|Goa, Portugal newspapers.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 12.JPG|Braille section
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 13.JPG|View of the library 
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 02.JPG|Curator Carlos Fernandes (left) shows valuable collections to visitors during PubNext2012.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 05.JPG|Holdings of the library. Seen on one of the six floors.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 01.JPG|External view of the campus. Blue-on-white azuleijos tiles.
File:Central Library, Panjim (Panaji), Goa, India 03.JPG|Visitors take a closer look at some of the earliest European-printed books in India.


## References

* *Public Libraries of the 21st Century*. Panjim/Panaji, Directorate of Arts & Culture, Government of Goa, 2010, p.&nbsp;59-74

## External links

* Central Library official site
* New state central library to be ready by May 15 (2011)
* Article on architecture of new Central Library building

वर्ग:Konknni
वर्ग:Sahitya
वर्ग:Goemchim Xharam, Ganv ani Zage
वर्ग:Romi panam