Guerra dakota de 1862

A **guerra dakota de 1862**, tamén coñecida como a **sublevación síux**, o **conflito dakota**, a **guerra entre os Estados Unidos e os dakota de 1862** ou a **guerra de Little Crow**, foi un conflito armado entre os Estados Unidos e diversas bandas dos dakota orientais, tamén coñecidos como síux santee. Comezou o 18 de agosto de 1962 en Lower Sioux Agency xunto ao río Minnesota, no sur de Minnesota. 

Os dakotas orientais foron coaccionados para que cedesen grandes extensións de terra aos Estados Unidos nunha serie de tratados asinados en 1837, 1851 e 1858, en troques de anualidades en efectivo, pagos de débedas e outras provisións. As catro bandas dos dakotas orientais, especialmente a mdewakanton, foron desprazadas e trasladadas de mala gana a unha reserva que tiña vinte millas de ancho, dez a ambos os dous lados do río Minnesota. Unha mala colleita en 1861, seguida dun inverno duro xunto cunha caza pobre debido ao esgotamento da caza salvaxe, levou á fame e a severas dificultades a moitos dos dakotas do leste.

## Notas 
## Véxase tamén 
### Bibliografía 
* Anderson, Gary Clayton. *Massacre in Minnesota: The Dakota War of 1862, the Most Violent Ethnic Conflict in American History* (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2019) 
* Beck, Paul N., *Soldier Settler and Sioux: Fort Ridgely and the Minnesota River Valley 1853–1867*. Sioux Falls, SD: Pine Hill Press, 2000.
* Beck, Paul N. *Columns of Vengeance: Soldiers, Sioux, and the Punitive Expeditions, 1863-1864*. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2013.
* Berg, Scott W., ''38 Nooses: Lincoln, Little Crow, and the Beginning of the Frontier's End*. New York: Pantheon, 2012. 
* Carley, Kenneth. *The Sioux uprising of 1862* (2nd ed. Minnesota Historical Society, 1976), 102pp well illustrated.
* Chomsky, Carol.  "The United States-Dakota War Trials: A Study in Military Injustice".  43 Stanford Law Review 13 (1990).
* Clemmons, Linda M. *Dakota in Exile: The Untold Stories of Captives in the Aftermath of the US–Dakota War.* Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 2019.
* Collins, Loren Warren. *The Story of a Minnesotan*, (private printing) (1912, 1913?). 
* Cox, Hank. *Lincoln And The Sioux Uprising of 1862*, Cumberland House Publishing (2005). 
* Folwell, William W.; Fridley, Russell W. *A History of Minnesota*, Vol. 2, pp.&nbsp;102–302, St Paul, MN: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 1961. 
* Haymond, John A. *The Infamous Dakota War Trials of 1862: Revenge, Military Law and the Judgment of History*. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2016. 
* Jackson, Helen Hunt. *A Century of Dishonor: A Sketch of the United States Government's Dealings with some of the Indian Tribes* (1887), Chapter V.: The Sioux, pp.&nbsp;136–185.
* Johnson, Roy P. *The Siege at Fort Abercrombie*, State Historical Society of North Dakota (1957). 
* Lass, William. "Little Crow and the Dakota War" *Annals of Iowa* (2007) 66#2  pp 196–197.
* Linder, Douglas The Dakota Conflict Trials of 1862 (1999).
* Nichols Roger L. *Warrior Nations: The United States and Indian Peoples.* Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2013.
*Schultz, Duane. *Over The Earth I Come: The Great Sioux Uprising Of 1862''. New York: St. Martin's Griffin (1993). 
* Wingerd, Mary Lethert. *North Country: The making of Minnesota* (U of Minnesota Press, 2010).
* Yenne, Bill. *Indian Wars: The Campaign for the American West* Yardley, PA: Westholme Publishing, 2005. 

### Ligazóns externas 
* 
* Minnesota Historical Society: US-Dakota War of 1862
* Minnesota Historical Society: Historic Fort Snelling: The US-Dakota War of 1862
* Dakota Conflict  Documentary produced by Twin Cities Public Television (also here )
* Dakota Exile  Documentary produced by Twin Cities Public Television (also here )