Nobelvirðislønin í alisfrøði

**Nobelheiðurslønin í alisfrøði** er ein av Nobelvirðislønunum, sum er høgt í metum, og verður latin einaferð um árið av tí kongaliga, svenska vísundaakademinum. Virðislønin er á 10 milliónir svenskar krónur. Seks ferðir varð ongin virðisløn latin: 1916, 1931, 1934, 1940–1942.

## Móttakarar av Nobel-heiðurslønini í alisfrøði
### 1901-1910
:1901: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845-1923), Týskland
:1902: Pieter Zeeman (1865-1943), Holland & Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (1853-1928), Holland
:1903: Antoine Henri Becquerel (1852-1908), Pierre Curie (1859-1906) & Marie Curie (1867-1934)
:1904: Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt) (1842-1919)
:1905: Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard (1862-1947)
:1906: Sir Joseph John Thomson (1856-1940)
:1907: Albert Abraham Michelson (1852-1931)
:1908: Gabriel Lippmann (1845-1921)
:1909: Guglielmo Marconi (1874-1937) & Karl Ferdinand Braun (1850-1918)
:1910: Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837-1923)

### 1911-1920
:1911: Wilhelm Wien (1864-1928)
:1912: Nils Gustaf Dalén (1869-1937)
:1913: Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes (1853-1926)
:1914: Max von Laue (1879-1960)
:1915 Sir William Henry Bragg (1862-1942) & Sir William Lawrence Bragg (1890-1971)
:1917: Charles Glover Barkla (1877-1944)
:1918: Max Planck (1858-1947)
:1919: Johannes Stark (1874-1957)
:1920: Charles Édouard Guillaume (1861-1938)

### 1921-1930
:1921: Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
:1922: Niels Bohr (1885-1962), Danmark
:1923: Robert Andrews Millikan (1868-1953)
:1924: Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn (1886-1978)
:1925: James Franck (1882-1964) & Gustav Hertz (1887-1975)
:1926: Jean Baptiste Perrin (1870-1942)
:1927: Arthur Holly Compton (1892-1962) & Charles Thomson Rees Wilson (1869-1959)
:1928 Sir Owen Richardson
:1929: Louis de Broglie
:1930 Sir C. V. Raman

### 1931-1942
:1932: Werner Heisenberg
:1933: P.A.M.Dirac & Erwin Schrödinger
:1935 Sir James Chadwick
:1936: Victor Hess
:1937: Clinton Davisson & Sir George Thomson
:1938: Enrico Fermi
:1939: Ernest Lawrence
:1940-42: *Ongin virðislønahandan orsakað av [[2. heimskrígg]]i*

### 1943-1950
:1943: Otto Stern
:1944: Isoder Rabi
:1945: Wolfgang Pauli
:1946: Percy Williams Bridgman
:1947 Sir Edward Appleton
:1948: Patrick Blackett
:1949: Hideki Yukawa
:1950: Cecil Powell

### 1951-1960
:1951 Sir John Cockcroft & Ernest Walton
:1952: Felix Bloch & Edward Purcell
:1953: Fritz Zernike
:1954: Max Born / Walther Bothe
:1955: Willis Eugene Lamb & Polykarp Kusch
:1956: John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain & William Shockley 
:1957: Tsung-Dao Lee & Chen Ning Yang
:1958: Pavel A. Tjerenkov, Ilya Frank & Igor Tamm
:1959: Emilio Segré & Own Chamberlain
:1960: Donald Glaser

### 1961-1970
:1961: Robert Hofstadter & Rudolf Mössbauer
:1962: Lev D. Landau
:1963: Eugene Paul Wigner, J.H.D. Jensen & Maria Goeppert-Mayer
:1964: Charles Hard Townes, Nikolaj G. Basov & Aleksandr M. Prokorov
:1965: Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
:1966: Alfred Kastler
:1967: Hans Albrecht Bethe
:1968: Luis W. Alvarez
:1969: Murray Gell-Mann
:1970: Hannes Alfvén & Louis Nèel

### 1971-1980
:1971: Dennis Gabor
:1972: John Bardeen, Leon N. Cooper & John R. Schreiffer
:1973: Leo Esaki, Ivar Giæver & Brian Josephson
:1974 Sir Martin Ryle & Antony Hewish
:1975: Aage Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson & L. James Rainwater
:1976: Burton Richter & Samuel C.C.Ting
:1977: Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Neville Mott & John H. Van Vleck
:1978: Pjotr L. Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias & Robert W. Wilson
:1979: Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam & Steven Weinberg
:1980: James W. Cronnin & Val L. Fitch

### 1981-1990
:1981: Kai M. Siegbahn, Arthur Schawlow & Nicolaas Bloembergen
:1982: Kenneth G. Wilson
:1983: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar & William A. Fowler
:1984: Carlo Rubbia & Simon van der Meer
:1985: Klaus von Klitzing
:1986: Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binning & Heinrich Rohrer
:1987: J. Georg Bednorz & Karl Alexander Müller
:1988: Lwon Lederman, Melvin Schwartz & Jack Steinberger
:1989: Norman Foster Ramsey, Hans Georg Dehmelt & Wolfgang Paul
:1990: Richard E. Taylor, Jerome Isaac Friedman & Henry Kendall

### 1991-2000
:1991: Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
:1992: Georges Charpak
:1993: Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
:1994: Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
:1995: Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
:1996: David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
:1997: Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
:1998: Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
:1999: Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
:2000: Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby

### 2001-2010
:2001: Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
:2002: Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
:2003: Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitalij Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
:2004: David J. Gross, H. David Polizer, Frank Wilczek
:2005: Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
:2006: John C. Mather, George F. Smoot – fyri teirra uppdagilsi, sum stuðlar undir ástøði um Big Bang
:2007: Albert Fert og Peter Grünberg – fyri teirra gransking í nanoteknologi
:2008: Yoichiro Nambu samt Makoto Kobayashi og Toshihide Maskawa
:2009: Charles K. Kao (ljótransmissión í fibrum til optiska kommunikasjón), Willard Boyle & George E. Smith (hálvleiðarakresur – CCD-sensor)
:2010: Andre Geim og Konstantin Novoselov - fyri slóðbrótandi gransking í tí tvey-dimensionala materialigrafinum

### 2011-
:2011: Saul Perlmutter, Brian Schmidt og Adam Riess *("Fyri gransking í [[supernova]]um")*
:2012: Serge Haroche og David J. Wineland *("Fyri slóðbrótandi eksperimentellar mátar, sum gera máting og manipulasjón møguliga av individuellum [[Kvantemekanikkur|kvantemekaniskum]] skipanum")*

## Keldur


Bólkur:Nobelheiðurslønin
Bólkur:Listar
Bólkur:Svøríki
Bólkur:Virðislønir