Hajiyeh Seyyedeh Nosrat Begum Amin,

**Hajiyeh Seyyedeh Nosrat Begum Amin**, ganndiraaɗo kadi Banu Amin, laamɗo Amin (Perse: بانو امين; 1886–1983), ko debbo ɓurɗo maantinde e Iraan, ganndo diine, juulɗo mawɗo (‘arif) e teeminannde 20ɓiire, laamɗo Mujtah. O heɓii ijazaaji (jamirooje) keewɗe e ijtihaad, ina jeyaa heen diga ayatollah Muhammad Kazim Ḥusayni Shīrāzi (1873-1947) e ayatulla mawɗo ‘arif (1859-1937), sosɗo duɗe Qom (hawza).[1]

## Yanaande Laamɗo Amin to Isfahan
O rokki kadi annduɓe rewɓe e worɓe ijazaaji keewɗi, ina jeyaa heen Sayyid Mar’ashi Najafi.[2]

O winndii defte keewɗe ko fayti e gannde Lislaam, ina heen tafsir e nder defte 15, o sosi maktab to Isfahan e hitaande 1965, o wiyee Maktab-e Fatimah. Ardii maktab oo gila e fuɗɗoode mum haa e hitaande 1992, ko almuudo Banu Amin ɓurɗo maantinde, hono Zīnah al-Sādāt Humāyūnī (jibinaaɗo e hitaande 1917). Caggal hitaande 1992, Ḥajj Āqā Ḥasan Imāmi, banndiraawo Humāyūnī, ƴetti laamu nguu.[3]

Banu Amin jibinaa ko e galle njulaagu. Jom suudu Nuṣrat Amin ko ɓiɗɗo mawniiko biyeteeɗo Haj Mirza, anndiraaɗo kadi Muin al-Tujjar. Baaba makko ina anndiraa innde Hajj Sayyid Muhammadu ÿAlī Amín Al-Tujjar. Miñiiko debbo biyeteeɗo Hashimīyah al-Tujjar ko mujtahida e hoore mum, o heɓi dipolomaaji ijtihad e nder fiqh e uṣūl. Yanti heen, Nuṣrat Amín ina joginoo ɓiɗɗo mawniiko debbo biyeteeɗo Iffat al-Zamān Amín (1912-1977), ganndiraaɗo kadi Iftikhār al-Tujjar, gooto e almuɓɓe makko ɓurɓe maantinde, mo heɓi ijazah riwāya e nder Najaf e juuɗe Ayatullaah Mahmuud Hashemi Shahruudi.

Banu Amin dañii ɓiɓɓe njeetato, heen gooto tan wuuri e makko (Sayyid Muḥammadu Aali Muʿīn Amīn). O wirnaa ko to yanaande Takht-e Fulad to Isfahan.[4]

## Golle
al-Arba’in al-Hashimiiya

Jami al-shaata

Al-nafaḥat al-rahmanīyah fī al-varidat al-kalbiya

Sayr va Suluk dar Ravish-i Awliya'-i Allaah

Akhlaq e Rahi Sa‘adat: Iqtibas e tarjamih e Taharat Irak Ibn Maskuyih

Ravish-i Khushbakhtī e Tawsīyih bih Khaharan-i Imani

Makhzan al-ʿirfān dar ʿulum-i Qurʾān

Makhzan al-laālī dar fazilat-i mawlá al-mawālī hazrat-i Alī ibn Abitālib

Ma'ād, yaa Khariin Sayr-i Bashar

## Nguurndam e binndanɗe
Amu Kalili, Marjan. Kawkab-i durrī: [sharḥ-i ahvāl-i bānū-ye mujtahidah Amīn], (Teheran: Payam-e ʻAdālat, 1379 [2000]).

Baqiri Bidihindi, Nasir. Bānū-yi nimūnah: gilwahāyī az ḥayāt-i bānū-yi mujtahidah Amīn Iṣfahānī, (Daftar-i Tablīqat-i Islaamī-yi Ḥawzah-yi ʿilmīyah-yi - Biro Yaajde Lislaam Diineeji Markaomaaji), 1382 [2003].

Tayyibi, Nahiid. Zindagāni-yi Bānū-yi Īrānī: Bānū-yi Mujtahidah Nuṣrat-Sadat Amin, (Qom: Sabiqūn Publishers, 1380 [2001]).

Majmu'ah-ʾi maqālāt wa sukhanrānīhā-yi avvalīn wa duvumīn Kungrih-ʾi Buzurgdāsht-i Bānū-yi Mujtahidah Sayyidah Nuṣrat Amīn (rah), Markaz-i Muṭālaʻāt wa Taḥqīla-Farķiʻat- min, Qom , hitaande 1995 (1374).

Yadnāmah-i bānū-yi mujtahidah Nuṣrat al-Sādat Amīn: mashhūr bih Bānū-yi Īrāni, (Isfahan: Vizārat-i Farhang wa Irshād-i Islaami; Markaz-i MuṭālaʿĿāt-i wa137) .

## Janngugol jokkungol
Izadi, Mariyam-ol-Sadaat; Nafise, Ahl-Sarmadi (2012). "JAAƊI NAYI TO JOKKOL TO JOKKOL LAABI AMIN" (PDF). Jaaynde hakkunde-leyɗeere wiɗtooji hannde e nder njulaagu. 4 (2): 299-309. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 22-2023.

"Ƴeewtaade "Rewɓe" Tuugnaade e miijo Laamɗo Amin e nder deftere firo "Makhzan al-Erfan"". Jaaynde Safineh. 16 (64): 57-46. 2019. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 22/02/2023.

Naahid, tayyebi (2021). "Darnde laamɗo Amin e nder ƴellitaare gannde lislaam e teeŋtinde ganndal e laabi firo". Magiraan. 18 (133): 33. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 22/2023.

Baarkoosaaji, S.K; Faaali, M.T; Vakili, H (2021). "Jannde ko faati e batte duɗal miskinal Banu Amin ummoraade e Molla Sadra, Khajeh Abdullah Ansari, Feyz Kashani e Ibnu Arabi". Jaaynde ganndal binndol nannditgol. 15 (60): 179-200. Doi:10.30495/CLQ.2021.1902748.1912. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 23-06-2023.

Ƴeew kadi

Haasimiya al-tujjar

Zohre Sefaati

Iftikhaar al-tujjar

Ziina al-Saadat Humayuni

## Tuugnorgal e teskorɗe
Ƴeew ʻAmu Khalīli, Marjjan. Kawkab-i durrī: [sharḥ-i ahvāl-i bānū-ye mujtahidah Amīn], (Teheran: Payam-e ʻAdālat, 1379 [2000]).

Ƴeew Mirjam Künkler e Roja Fazaeli, ‘Nguurndam Mujtahidaaji ɗiɗo: Laamu diine debbo e nder teeminannde 20ɓiire Iraan’, e nder Rewɓe, Ardorde e Juulirɗe: Waylooji e Laamu Lislaam hannde, ed. Masooda Bano e Hilari Kalmbach (Brill Publishers, 2012), 127-160. SSRN 1884209

"Awriyanke Diine Banu Amin". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kufa.

Ƴeew Badri, Roswita. ‘Zum Profil weible ‘Ulama’ to Iraan: Model keso ngam ‘Rewɓe Lislaam’?’, e nder Die Welt des Islams XL, no. 1. (Mars 2000), 7-40.

Ladan, Rahbari (2020). "Ijtihad rewɓe e jikkuuji lislaam Lady Amin dow debbo e yumma". Diineeji. 11 (2): 33. Dowlaaji 10.3390/rel11020088. hdl:1854/LU-8647522. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 22-2023.