Leonard broom

**Vale Leonard Broom** (8 noowammbar 1911–19 noowammbar 2009) ganndiraaɗo kadi Leonard Bloom, ko ganndo renndo Ameriknaajo, mo golle mum mbaɗi duuɓi capanɗe jeeɗiɗi. O anndaa ko e wiɗtooji makko ko faati e njiyaagu e ŋakkeende potal renndo, ɗi o fuɗɗorii ko e wiɗtooji makko ko faati e batte njiimaandi Japon.[1][2]

Nguurndam
Leonard Broom jibinaa ko ñalnde 8 noowammbar 1911 to Boston, Massachusetts.

Broom janngi ko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Boston (B.S. Phi Beta Kappa, 1933; A.M., 1934) e Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Duke (Ph.D., 1937).

E hitaande 1941, o heɓi toɗɗagol tenure-track to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kaliforni-Los Angeles (UCLA), ɗum waɗi mo neɗɗo ɗiɗaɓo inniraaɗo to duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde sosiyoloji e anthropologie toon. Tuggi 1955 haa 1957, ko kanko woni gardiiɗo jaaynde wiyeteende “Sociologie” Amerik. E hitaande 1959, o yalti duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde UCLA ngam wontude porfeseer to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Texas-Austin (UT-Austin), ɗo o walli sosde nokku wiɗto yimɓe. O woniino porfeseer Ashbel Smith to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde UT-Austin tuggi 1959 haa 1971, kadi ko kanko woni hooreejo departemaa sosiyoloji toon tuggi 1959 haa 1966. E hitaande 1971, o wonti porfeseer sosiyoloji to Duɗal Jaŋde Toownde to Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ngenndiwal Ostarali, ɗo o jokki jannginde haa hitaande 1976. O woniino gollodiiɗo wiɗto to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kaliforni-Santa Barbara tuggi hitaande 1980 haa o sankii.[3]

O sankii ko ñalnde 19 noowammbar 2009, to Santa Barbara, Kaliforni.

Teddungal, njeenaaje, e anndinde
Broom heɓi njeenaari Fulbright e hitaande 1950 ngam waɗde wiɗtooji to Jamayka, e njeenaari Guggenheim e hitaande 1958 ngam wiɗtooji to Ostarali. Nde o woni e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde UT-Austin, o heɓi seedantaagal hitaande wootere to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde gannde jikkuuji (1962-3). O woniino gollodiiɗo e Duɗal Ganndal Renndo to Ostarali e Duɗal Anthropologie Royal, o heɓi dipolomaaji tedduɗi (DSc) to Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Boston.[3] E hitaande 2002, Duɗal wiɗtooji cellal yimɓe to Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ngenndiwal Ostarali sosi dokkal Leonard Broom ngam teddinde mo ; ina wallita e rokkude ɓiɓɓe leydi Ostaralinaaɓe fartaŋŋe jokkude golle jowitiiɗe e cellal.[4] E hitaande 2011, nokkuure Leonard e Gretchan Broom ngam humpitaade yimɓe sosaa to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kaliforni, Santa Barbara, e ballal kaalis keewɗo ummoraade e Broom e debbo mum, Gretchan.[5][6]

Binndanɗe
Ɓoornugol, Leyonar (1937). Pinal Cherokee Fuɗnaange (tesis). Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Duke. OL 37045232M.
Spek, Frank G.; Ɓoornugol, Leyonar (1993). Wamre e Drama Cherokee. Siwilisaasiyoŋ mo Seereeji Inndo Amerik. Vol. 163. Wiɗto Hirnaange Long (darnde). Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Oklahoma. ISBN 9780806125800.
Tuugnorgal
 "Maayde: Leonard Broom jeytaare Santa Barbara". Santa Barbara ko jeytaare. 23-11-2009. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 26/08/2017.
 Duɗal, Hooreejo (2009-11-20). "Vale Leonard Broom, ganndo renndo ANU: 1971 haa 1980 - Duɗal renndo - ANU - Duɗal renndo - ANU". sosiyoloji.cass.anu.jaŋde.au. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 26/08/2017.
 Kushing, Robeer G. (2010-01-01). "Maayde". Teskorɗe. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 26/08/2017.
 "Dokkal Leonard". rsph.jaŋde.au. 5 lewru juko hitaande 2017. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 05-09.
 "jaɓɓaade: nokku broom ngam demokaraasi". Catal Broom ngam demokaraasi. Keɓtinaa ko 2018-09.
 "Dokke ina mbaɗa legacy duumotooɗo to UCSB."