open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gatonet

In Brasilië is gatonet 'n term wat verwys na ongemagtigde ontvangs van die betaaltelevisie-sein. Net in daardie land het ongeveer 7 miljoen mense in Augustus 2013 kabel-TV gekyk sonder om maandelikse fooie te betaal, net onder NET, destyds die markleier met bykans 9 miljoen intekenare, maar bo die derde plek, Sky Brasil, dan met vyf miljoen. [1] Volgens 'n studie van die Business Bureau, verteenwoordig onwettige verbindings 41% van die formele betaaltelevisie-mark. [2]



## modaliteite
Daar is verskillende soorte ongemagtigde ontvangs van die betaaltelevisie-sein. Van die algemeenste is die installering van ekstra kabels en dekodeerders, wat gebruik maak van 'n betalende gebruikersverbinding, sowel as die installering van 'n paar satellietskottels wat gekombineer word met spesiale dekodeerders soos Cinebox, AZBox, duosat, freesky, globalsat-ontvangers. , alphasat en AZAmerica, kan toegang kry tot DTH-tipe kanale, dit wil sê betaalde kanale van satelliet-TV-ondernemings.

## Seindeling
van die mees algemene voorwaardes is die installering van ekstra kabels vanaf 'n betalende gebruikersaansluiting. [3] wat algemeen lank gelede beoefen is, het die Gravataí-siviele polisie die eienaar in hegtenis geneem van 'n webwerf wat seerowerde betaal-TV-dekodeerders verkoop het, www.aztvplus.com.br, [17] wat in sy naam 'n verwysing na een van die belangrikste toestelle vir die beoefening van gatonet genoem het: die AZBox.

“Daar kan nie gesê word dat daar 'n krisis in die bedryf is nie, want die betalende gebruikersbasis groei steeds. Maar sonder twyfel doen seerowery die hele ketting baie skade. [18] "
—Antônio Salles, direkteur van die National Union of Pay-TV Providers en voorwaardelike toegangsdienste
Japan

**Japan** ko leydi e Aasiya. Mbertudi leydi ndin ko 377.915 km2, jamaa hoɗuɗo e mayri no hewtaynoo fewndo hitaande 2018 yimɓe 126.330.302.
Colombia

**Colombia** ko leydi e Aameerik. Laamorde (kapital) leydi Colombia yo Bogotá. Mbertudi leydi ndin ko 1.142.748 km2, jamaa hoɗuɗo e mayri no hewtaynoo fewndo hitaande 2019 yimɓe 50.372.424.
Kanada

**Kanada** (en. Canada) ko leydi e Aameerik. Laamorde (kapital) leydi Kanada yo Otawa. Mbertudi leydi ndin ko 9.984.670 km2, jamaa hoɗuɗo e mayri no hewtaynoo feuwndo hitaande 2016 yimɓe 35.151.728.
Moodibbo Adama

**Moodibbo Adama** Kanko Woni Adama ɓii Arɗo Hasan maa Moodibbo Adama o ɗanyaama hitaande 1786 haa hoɗannde wi'eteende Wuro Cekke o wurtii ibgo leñol Ba'en nder leƴƴi Fulɓe o laatake aahiijo tilimɗo.

## Moye wi'ete Moodibbo Adama?
O jaŋngi haa wuro wi'iteengo Gajargamu laamorde Bornu, dawla Koole'en (leñol bi'eteengol kadi Kanuri) ɓaawo mum o yahri lesdi Hawsaaɓe o jokkiti jaŋnde maako diina lislaamu e banngal Ceerno Usmaan Ɓii Fooduye. Nden o jaŋngi haa o takkanaa waccoore teddungal "moodibbo". Tawi o  laatake konoowo dow laawol Jawmiraawo ngam laynugo diina lislaamu.
Nde o warti saare boo ibgo Gajargamu Ceerno Usmaan Ɓii Foodiye hokki mo iililal (tuutawal, raaya, deesewal) ngam o hoota faa banngeere muum fommbinaare o ardoo jihaadi, nden o lammini mo laamaago "Laamiiɗo Fommbina".
Moodibbo Adama warti haa banngeere fommbina o tiggi (sinci) dawla maako bee duŋgayeere Ɓii Fooduye, Adama honi heeferɓe Manndara'en haa laamorde maɓɓe Dulo dow kooseeje Manndara amma neeɓaay ɓe keɓti wuro maɓɓe ngam juulɓe ngeebii jaalagal (poolgu) mum'en, ɓaawo man boo o tokkitini tokkuki maayo ngoon wi'eteengo maayo Benuwe e jihaadi maako, heeferɓe ɗuuɗɓe ngartani diina lislaamu nder jihaadi maako bana Ɓata'en e Bere'en e ko nanndi e maɓɓe.
Aran nii Moodibbo Adama fuɗɗi tigguki wuro Ribaaɗo no ngo laatoo laamorde maako, ɓaawo man boo o tiggi wuro Joɓoli, haa ragare (timmoode, sakkitorde) boo o tiggi galluure Ƴoola hitaande 1841 laatiinde laamorde diiwal Adamaawa hannde.
## yalji
Moodibbo Adama ɗonno mari rewɓe nayo, kamɓe ngoni: Sata Jam, Yasebo, Hammare, Jahra, nden o ɗon mari ɓiɓɓe sappo e nayo kamɓe ngoni: Lawal, Usman, Mansur, Umar Faɗimatu, Addo Gurin, Hawwa'u, Hamidu, Bakari, Halliru, Jubayru Aliyu, Hamma, Sani, Bobbo Aamadu.
Moodibbo Adama hooti saare goonga hitaande 1847 haa nder wuro Ƴoola, ko ɗon kadi o qabrinaa. Ɓii maako afo Muhammadu Lawal roni mo, jooni dawla maako ɗon feccaa hakkunde lesɗe nayi: Naajeeriya, Kamarun, Caad e Afirk Cakaari. Yoo Allah hinno mo yaafo mo.

## Faɗɗitaa
*DeLancey, Mark W., and DeLancey, Mark Dike (2000): *Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon* (3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.
* Fanso, V. G. (1989). *Cameroon History for Secondary Schools and Colleges, Vol. 1: From Prehistoric Times to the Nineteenth Century.* Hong Kong: Macmillan Education Ltd.
*Johnston, H. A. S. (1967): *The Fulani Empire of Sokoto*. Chapter 8: "The Jihad in Adamawa and Bauchi". London: Oxford University Press.
*Ngoh, Victor Julius (1996): *History of Cameroon Since 1800*. Limbe: Presbook.
*Njeuma, Martin Z. (1990): "The lamidates of northern Cameroon, 1800–1894", *Introduction to the History of Cameroon in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries*. Palgrave MacMillan.
Ngigili

Ngigili

Ngigili ko lekki tokoosi, ki toowataa maasinta bano lesɗe goɗɗe ɗee (njuuteendi ndii ko gila meeteraaji 2 haa 4), puɗoohi e lesɗe Afirik teeŋtii non e baŋŋe Saahal. Innde makki e ɗemngal lateŋ ko *Boscia senegalensis*. Ɗum ko gigile wiyetee. Ina woodii kadibo wiyooɓe ɗum gijile: fof ina sella ; lekki ɓesnoohi ɗum noon, ina wiyee ngigili/ngijili. Ki ɗuuɗii fuɗugo ko he kooseeje teeŋti he dow baaɗe. Ɗum nguuɓon-nguuɓon nih. 

Fuɗngo ngon kadi, hina hasii nafoore sanne-sanne illa he ɗaɗi ɗii mum hah e haako koo.

1- Potte, woɗɓe ina mbiya, sirɓillooje (e baɗal sirɓaago) wonii ɓiɓɓe ngigili kin. ko ɗum oolum; eɗum ñawnda kadibo reedu neɗɗo muusooru.
Kono ndefu gigile, hah hewta ƴakkeego ɗum, wonaa ko weeɓii nde tawnoo ko ɗum kaaɗɗum kaanduɗum haaɗtineego kadi foddeeko ɗum mukkee : eɗum ɗuuɗii haaɗtinireego kadi he cekkiri wonii ndoondi gawƴe (ƴommbe) walla ndoondi lekki ngoɗki nduppaaki ina wiyee kojoli ekn...

2- Looci ngigili noon kadi, ina waɗiree cobbal ina yardiree nde tawnoo ƴiƴe mum ɗee ko dakmuɗe bano njuumam nih . Kono siro koo huftetee tawon: "Ko ɗum tafii bahbahɓe ɓee, so mboowii ɗum tan, weeɓantaa ɓe selugo ɗum no feewi etee, ko ɗum nannduɗum he ñebbe daneeje ɗe ɓe mboowii hasitoraago ɗee''.

3- To baŋŋal ɗaɗi ngigili ɗin noon, hay kañji, eɗi mballa tagoodi no feewi:

- Ɗaɗi ngigili kadi ina coofnee njaree ngam ñawdiraago yoga e ñabbuli goɗɗi bano ɓuuddi-caayoori he ɓanndu neɗɗo walla ndaaba ngoɗmba; Sofnere muuɗum ndee, ina ɗuuɗii jillondireegoo he ɗaɗi leɗɗe goɗɗe bano ɗaɗi koomb-hoombi walla juuta-enɗi-hi hono Fulɓe woɗɓe innirta ki nih: Ko ɗaɗi lekki ɗiɗmi kii ɓurata ɗuɗɗineego he nder soofnere ndee ngam no ɗum foolira kaaɗeengi ngi ɗaɗi ngigili ɗiya ɗin nde tawnoo ko ɗi kaaɗɗi sanne-sanne haa fantii.

-Ɗaɗi ngigili ina nafa fahinita to baŋŋal goraagu neɗɗo: ina ɓesdana ɗum kadi semmbe masitinta; ɗuum noon, ina soofniree nder baalɗe tati, eɗum soofnidee kadibo he goɗɗum ina wiyee gile he cube: geeyeteeɗum he luuɓe meeɗen.

4- Hay kadi haako gigile he licce mum he siro mum ɗuum, naʼi he babbi e daabaaji goɗɗi ina ɗuuɗii ñaamugo ɗum no feewi teeŋti e yaakere ceeɗu so sattii haa heege ukkike.

Wallifii ɗum ko Abdulaahi Bello Jallo.

Tuugnorɗe (tiimtorɗe):

Humpito ngon ƴoogaama he kunndule seernaaɓe meeɗen tilimɓe ɓe Duɗal meeɗen waɗsap ina wiyee Duɗal Fulfulde.
kamɓe ngonii:
* Ahmad Demmbo Boli (Pullo maasinaŋke joodiiɗo Dubay);

* Elh Yuusuf Dikko ( Pullo maasinaŋke fahinta jooɗiiɗo Njiddah);

*Yero Demmba Jallo (Pullo Fuutaŋke gonɗo Fuuta-Tooro/baŋŋal Senegal).
Mujdahir

**Njuɓɓudi Mujdahir dowliyankoori** (Faranse: **Institut Mozdahir International**), ko njuɓɓudi ndi wonah laamuyakoori, ndi faandaaki nganyaari (tono) ndi sinca ko 2000. Ko Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara (Chérif Mohamed Aly Aïdara) sincindi, nyiiɓirde ndi njuɓɓudi woni ko Dakar.

Ndi njuɓɓudi na heɓi heɓtinaneede nyiiɓirde mum e mbaadi njuɓɓudi doliyankeeri ndi wonah laamuyankeeri, hondi jotondiri e dowlaaji limti-limtinɗi koɗdiiji e nokku he hono: Senegaal, Koddiwaar, Mali e Gine Bisaaw eken.

Ndi njuɓɓudi na wondi e leyɗe 12, hondi ummo e coftae keewɗe hona: ɓamtaare duumiinde naatnaande e domenuuji jaɓooji yeewteede.

Hondi softa kadi e: jaŋde, ekkinde mecce, cellal, yuɓɓinde rennda, pinal, ndema, enerji naange, hoɗnude, yenycinde, nyamaaɗe tokoose, yiilde keɓirɗe neesu jiilgol jaadungole hakkile, tuttaade leɗɗe e artirde dulli.

## Wondiiɓe (partineeruuji)
Njuɓɓudi IMI doliyankeeri hondi nyiɓii nyiɓagol tiiɗngol nder Senegal e leyɗe koɗdiiji nder hirnaange Afrik, to ndi heɓi jaɓaneede heɓde nyiiɓirde.

Njuɓɓudi IMI Na jogii ujjunaaji terɗe e parteneeruuji e denndaangal nokkuuji e winndere he.

## Parlamaan
Njuɓɓudi IMI na waawi tuugnaade egubbol jaacngol e renndadiiɓe, hono ministeeruuji rennda doŋiyankooji (sarwisaaji ndiyam, dulli, ndema, goomu kisal nguura, ministeerji keeriiɗi e meeriiji eken) SGBS, Njuɓɓudi dowliyankoori (porogaraam nguura dowliyanke) e dente jeyaaɓe ANEv (Agence nationale de Eco-village), e ballandiral e voute Nibien eken.

## Ciife e duttorɗe


## Yiy ɗee
### Binndanɗe nannduɗe
*Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara

### Internet
*Mujdahir
Ñaalal

Ñaalal ko sonndu raneeru, e wonnde hindu jogii hoore woɗeere maa hunnduko woɗeewo. Fulɓe no anndi ñaalal moƴƴa moƴƴa sabu ngal seedataa e na'i nde tawnoo ko ɓuri kon ngal jooɗoto e dow na'i ngal hocca kulloy tampinoohoy ɗi ngal ñaama. No tawaa e nder ñamri ñaalal ɓaɓɓati, kooti, gilɗi e ko nanndi e mum.
Laamateeri Maasina

Seeku Aamadu laatii gardiiɗo laamateeri Fulɓe Maasina:
Caggal laamateeri Saraŋkuleeɓe Gaana ( fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 3 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 8),
Laamateeri Maniŋkaaɓe to Maali (fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 13 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 15) kañe  e Laamateeri Koroborooɓe maa Soŋay’en (fewnɗo temmeddanɗe 15 haa yotti temmeddanɗe 16), ko jamaanu Laamateeri Fulɓe Maasina warii.

**Jibinannde Laamateeri**

Seeku Aamadu puɗɗuɗo Laamateeri, ƴiwɗo e ɓeynguure Barinaaɓe (Fulɓe juulɓe). Ko arɗo Fulɓe jom-tooruuji'en (rewooɓe sanamuuji) warɓe ƴiwde to leydi Senegaal, wuurnooɓe e daande maayo Nijer gila temmeddanɗe 14 wonnooɓe e nder ɗowaangol Laamiiɗo Segu hitaande 1670.

E hitaande 1818, Seeku Aamadu haɓidi e Fulɓe arɗo’en e yaadiiɓe mum’en jokkondirnooɓe e laamɗo keefeero bammbaranke mo Segu oo. O heɓi poolgal. Caggal ɗum o fampii jihaadi makko (1819) o dahi saare Jenne, nokku ɗo o jaŋngunoo Alkura'ana. Ndeen o fenti laamateeri alsilamaaku keyri ndi o inniri Diina kono endi ɓuraa anndireede innde Laamateeri Maasina. Laamorgo mayri laatii Hamdallaahi, ko ɗum woni wi'ide yettoore woodanii Geno. Wuro ngoo ko joɗɗinaango hakkunde hitaande 1819 e 1821 kilometiraaji 32 hakkunde mum e Mooɓti. Engo mooftunoo ko hewti 60 deende (quartiers).

**Peewnitoowo mawɗo**

Seeku Aamadu laatii peewnitoowo (réformateur) mawɗo: o feewnii renndo Fulɓe: o fecci ɓe nooneeje ngam yaafinde margol dabbaaji, kañe e nawrugol ndema yeeso. O nawrii njulaŋkaaku kadi yeeso o renndini etunguuji leydi ndi fuf etungu ngootu. Ñaawoore ko Alkura'ana waɗirteno yurmeende alaa heen. Haybiirde koniŋkooɓe kadi no feewnano. Laatii faggudu leydi ndii ina tuuginoo e ngaynaaka (durngol) e ndema.

Seeku Aamadu toppitii kadi jannde. Cukalel ina naatinee e jaŋngirɗe  Alkura'ana gila e duuɓi mum 7. Duɗe Alkur’aana keewɗe cosano e leydi ndii.

Ko e hitaande 1844, caggal maayde Seeku Aamadu ndee, ɓiɗɗo makko Aamadu Seeku lomtii mo e laamu. Caggal oon, ko taaniraawo makko lomtii e laamu e hitaande 1852. 

**Wakkati timmoode Laamateeri Maasina**

Ɗum hawrii E puɗɗagol Laamateerii Afrik hirnaange ɓurndi mawnude: Laamateeri Tukuleer’en, ko ɗum woni Laamateeri Diina Alhajji Umaar Tal. Caggal konuuli ɗi Alhajji Umaru Taal naɓi to saare laamorde Hamdallaahi, o dahi nde o wari laamɗo, laamu nguu yirbi. Ɗum laatii e hitaande 1862.

## Laamɓe
Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara

**Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara** (Faranse: **Chérif Mohamed Aly Aïdara**), heɓaama e hitaande 1959, to Saare Daarul Hijrati, nde ko Baaba mum cincinde ko oon woni: Sariif Hasan Haydara, to worgo Senegaal.

Sariif Aliyyu Haydara jeya ko e Ɓesngu sarifaaɓe teddu-ɓe, Ahlul bayti Nelaaɗo mo jam e kisal woni e mum en.

Baaba makko woni Sariif Alhasan Haydara. (Asli mum ko Muritani jeyaaɗo e hinnde Arab anndiraande Laglaal lol-lunde nder muritani) ummiiɗo e kiliifa men: Idriis Al Alawi Al Idriisii (cincuɗo dowla Idriisiyanke to Magrib e Nana Afrik) O askitintoo ko e Imaam Al Hasan ɓiy Aliyyu Ibnu Abii Ɗaalib yo jam e kisal won e mum.

* Neene makko woni: Maymuuna Jaawo. Ɓiy Seydu Jaawo. Gooto e mawɓe lenyol Fulɓe.
* Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara na jogii nasiyonaalji ɗiɗi: mbo Muritani e mbo Senegaal.
* Hombo waawi haalde e winndude ɗemɗe winndere - yankooje guurɗe keewɗe hono: Arab, Faranse e Angale. Ko noon kadi ɗemngal Pulaar e Olof.

## Golle makko
Sariif Muhammad Aliyyu Haydara woni mawɗa ruuhiyan-ke e ɗowoowo diiniyanke e hooreejo Dental Al Mujdahir dowliyankeewal, ko kanko woni hooreejo e direkteer Jeraal Rajo Mujdahir Fm dakar e Rajo Mujdahir FM Kolda. ko kanko kadi woni keyniiɗo gooto ɗowoowo dental Mujdahir nder Afrik e nder Aduna he no diidorino.

## Njencudi miijo

Wondude e jinndere e ɗatle jokkondirɗe, ɗum waɗaani Sariif welsindaade bannge miijo to bannge coftale mum ceertuɗe, o ƴettii ko heewi e waktu makko, o heerori ɗumwitto e wallifaade, o ɓuri waɗde himme mum e ɗuum kotaariik Islaam e Siira Nelaaɗo kam e yimɓe galle mum, yo jam e kisal won e dow maɓɓe, o heerini bannge mawɗo eballifaaɗe mum to bannge Irfaan e jikkuuji Islaam.

Sariif Ali Haydara yaltani defte e ballifaaɗe, goɗɗe kadina caate na tommbaa yaltineede.

Sariif na anndiraa sattude ƴeewtindaade njencudi miijo koadii nde o hollirta ɗum ngam sarde ɗum, waɗi noon ko, reende laabi hoolaare ganndal e sukkude kala ko ina ad-dda jiɓuya si yaltinaama.

### Ina jeyaa ko ɓuri himmude ko Sariif Muhammadu Aliyyu Haydara yaltini e ballifaaɗe haa jooni:
* Goongaaji lomtagol Nelaaɗo (J. K. N.) nde yalti e ɗemngal faranse e arab e engele. (Les Vérités de La Succession du Prophète)
* Al Imaam Huseynu (yo kisal won e mum) cahadinɗo e Islaam ndaɗnduɗo-mbo, nde ko Arab nde winnda. (L’Imam Hussein (AS) martyr et sauveur de l’islam)
* Soknaajo Jeynaba jaambaara Karbala (yo o his) nde ko e ɗemngal faranse nde winnda (Sayyidda Zaynab (paix et salut sur elle) l'héroïne de Karbala)
* Sifa juulde Nelaaɗo (mo jam e kisal ngoni e dow mum) tawa fawii ko jiiɗe Ahlul Bayti. Nde ko e ɗemngal arab nde winnda. (La prière du Prophète Mouhammad (PSLF) selon les membres de sa famille)
* Gadiir Khum, nde ko e ɗemngal arab nde yalti.
* Aasuura (haaraan) ko nyalngu feet wolla ko jaale. Nde yalti ko ɗemngal faranse. (Achoura jour de deuil ou jour de fête ?)
* Puɗɗorɗe ko faati e jawdi islaamiyankeeri, nde yalti ko e ɗemngal faranse. (Principes de la finance islamique)

## Yiy ɗee
### Binndanɗe nannduɗe
*Mujdahir
*Mozdahir (Faranse)

## Ciife e duttorɗe
Alfaa Yaayaa/adlam

‮

**𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤔𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤮** 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤢𞤥𞤯𞤮 𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤢𞤤 𞤂𞤢𞤦𞤫 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞥆𞤮𞥅⹁ 𞤬𞤫𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤮 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢 𞤢𞤤𞤧𞤭𞤤𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤵 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤔𞤢𞤤𞤮𞥅. 𞤁𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤢𞤤 𞤂𞤢𞤦𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤬𞤢𞤴𞤣𞤢 𞤬𞤫𞤷𞥆𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤔𞤢𞤤𞤮𞥅⹁ 𞤸𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤫𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤴𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅⹁ 𞤼𞤫𞤲𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤩𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤣𞤢𞤸𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫𞥅𞤤𞤫 𞤶𞤢𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤅𞤫𞤩𞥆𞤫 (𞤃𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫) 𞤐'𞤘𞤢𞥄𞤦𞤵.

𞤌 𞤶𞤭𞤦𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥘𞥕𞥐⹁ 𞤺𞤫𞤯𞤢𞤤 𞤑𞤵𞤥𞤢𞤲𞤷𞤮 𞤩𞤭𞤯𞥆𞤮 𞤣𞤫𞤦𞥆𞤮 𞤤𞤢𞤥𞤯𞤮 𞤐'𞤘𞤢𞥄𞤦𞤵 𞤮𞤲 𞤔𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤫 𞤏𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭. 𞤌 𞤫𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤧𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤢𞤤 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤚𞤭𞤥𞤦𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲. 𞤌 𞤼𞤢𞤱𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤫 𞤶𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤀𞤤𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭 𞤄𞤮𞥅𞤳𞤢𞤪 𞤄𞤭𞤪𞤮 𞤩𞤫𞤲. 𞤐'𞤁𞤫 𞤮 𞤼𞤢𞤱𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤊𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤧𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤫𞤩𞥆𞤭𞥅 𞤣𞤢𞤸𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤴𞤫𞤱𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤀𞤤𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲⹁ 𞤮 𞤲'𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤮 𞤺𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤲𞤮 𞤮 𞤣𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲. 𞤑𞤮 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤲 𞤬𞤢𞤤𞤶𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤸𞤫𞤩𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤢𞤪𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤩𞤫 𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤵: 𞤩𞤫 𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄 𞤬𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤦𞤮𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤊𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤧𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤮 "𞤣𞤭𞤾𞤭𞤧𞤫𞤪 𞤨𞤮𞤵𞤪 𞤪égn𞤫𞤪" (𞤱𞤢𞤣𞥆𞤭𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞥅)⹁ 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤳𞤮 𞤢𞤣𞥆𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤤𞤵𞤪𞥆𞤢𞤤 𞤸𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤩𞤭𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤯𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤲'𞤶𞤢𞤺𞥆𞤵 𞤥𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫. 𞤐'𞤁𞤫 𞤊𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤧𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤄𞤮𞥅𞤳𞤢𞤪 𞤄𞤭𞤪𞤮 𞤳𞤢 𞤸𞤢𞤪𞤫 𞤆𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤢 𞤫 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥘𞥙𞥖 𞤩𞤫 𞤭𞤥𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤭𞥅 𞤬𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤪𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤤𞤢𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫 𞤺𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤮 𞤺𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤮 𞤳𞤢𞤻𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤳𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤼𞥆𞤢 𞤨𞤢𞤼𞥆𞤢𞤤𞤮𞤴 𞤨𞤢𞤼𞥆𞤢𞤤𞤮𞤴. 𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥐𞥕 𞤩𞤫 𞤶𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤩𞤫 𞤫𞤺𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤁𞤢𞤸𞤮𞤥𞤫. 𞤇𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤯𞤵𞤲 𞤩𞤫 𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤮 𞤬𞤵𞤯𞥆𞤭𞥅 𞤫𞤩𞥆𞤭𞤲'𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤣𞤫 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤣𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤢𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤆𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲. 𞤆𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤸𞤵𞤤𞤭 𞤣𞤢𞤪𞤶𞤢 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤸𞤵𞤤𞤭 𞤱𞤮𞤼𞤢 𞤮 𞤥𞤵𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤲 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲. 𞤇𞤫 𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤺𞤭𞤼𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤩𞤫 𞤫𞤺𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤯𞤮𞥅 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮𞤤 𞤃𞤮𞤪𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤭. 𞤑𞤮 𞤯𞤮𞤲 𞤮 𞤬𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤫 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥑𞥒. 𞥑𞥙𞥖𞥙 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤆𞤁𞤘 (𞤅𞤫𞥅𞤳𞤵 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅) 𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤬𞤵𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤮𞤲 𞤳𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮 𞤫 𞤀𞤤𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭 𞤅𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤭 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫. 𞤖𞤭𞤩𞤫 𞤦𞤫𞤤𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤦𞤫𞤪𞤯𞤫 𞤑𞤢𞤥𞤫𞤪𞤵𞤲 𞤳𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤭𞤪𞤭. 𞤒𞤭𞤥𞤪𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤴𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 (𞤖𞤴𞤥𞤲𞤫 𞤐𞤢𞤼𞤭𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤤) 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞤫 𞤺𞤭𞤥𞤮𞤤 "𞤁𞤫𞥅𞤥𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤢𞤲" 𞤼𞤵𞥅𞤺𞤭𞥅: 𞤳𞤮 𞤶𞤫𞤤𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤃𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤮𞥅 𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤺𞤭𞤥𞤮𞤤.
𞤖𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤸𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤧𞤫𞤥𞤦𞤭𞤲𞤭 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤰𞤫𞤼𞥆𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤱𞤢 𞤽𞤢𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤥𞤢𞤱𞤯𞤮 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤳𞤢 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤮𞤲 𞤸𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤸𞤭𞤥𞤮 𞤼𞤢𞤱𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤦𞤮𞤲𞥆𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢 𞤥𞤮 𞤑𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤥𞤮𞤳𞤮 𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤧𞤭𞤲𞤷𞤵𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤮𞤲 𞤧𞤢𞤦𞤵 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤵𞤪𞥆𞤫 𞤫 𞤶𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭 𞤸𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤼𞤮 𞤹𞤢𞤪𞤲𞤵 𞥑𞥙𞤢𞤩𞤮 𞤤𞤮'𞤭𞤲𞤭 𞤼𞤵𞤺𞤢𞤤𞤫 𞤮𞤲 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢 𞤵𞤣𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤭 𞤳𞤮𞤤𞤮𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤵 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮𞤤.
Burkina Faso/adlam

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‮**𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮** 𞤴𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤪𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞥅 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤺𞤮𞤪𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤀𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤭𞤳𞤭 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭. 𞤐'𞤄𞤫𞤪𞤼𞤵𞤣𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞥒𞥗𞥔. 𞥒𞥐𞥐 𞤳𞤥𞥒⹁ 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤸𞤮𞤯𞤵𞤯𞤮 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞤱𞤼𞤢𞤴𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤬𞤫𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤮 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥔 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞥑𞥗.𞥓𞥒𞥒.𞥗𞥙𞥖. 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤩𞤢𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤭 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤮⹁ 𞤺𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤯𞤫 𞤬𞤭𞥅𞤤𞤵𞤯𞤫 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤴𞤮 𞤃𞤢𞤤𞤭⹁ 𞤐𞤭𞥅𞤧𞤫𞤪⹁ 𞤄𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤲⹁ 𞤚𞤮𞤺𞤮⹁ 𞤘𞤢𞤲𞤢⹁ 𞤑𞤮𞤣𞥆𞤵𞤱𞤢𞥄𞤪. 𞤖𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤲'𞤦𞤭𞥅𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤫𞤲𞤢 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢𞤩𞤫. 𞤂𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫 (𞤳𞤢𞤨𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤤) 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤴𞤮 𞤌𞤵𞤢𞤺𞤢𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵 ⹁ 𞤲𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤸𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭. 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤲𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤳𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤀𞤬𞤪𞤭𞤳 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤕𞤉𞤁𞤉𞤀𞤌.

## ‮𞤁𞤫𞤥𞤮𞤺𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤸𞤴
Demography: Burkina Faso 1960-2010

## ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫
* 𞤌𞤵𞤢𞤺𞤢𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵 𞥒.𞥒𞥐𞥐.𞥐𞥐𞥐 (𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥕)
* 𞤄𞤮𞤦𞤮-𞤁𞤭𞤮𞤵𞤤𞤢𞤧𞥆𞤮 𞥕𞥓𞥗.𞥗𞥒𞥘 (𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥒)
* 𞤄𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤮𞤪𞤢 𞥙𞥓.𞥗𞥕𞥐
* 𞤑𞤮𞤵𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵 𞥙𞥑⹁𞥙𞥘𞥑

## ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫

## ‮ 𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤫𞤪𞤴


Burkina Faso map.png|‮𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮
Ouagadougou place nations unies.JPG|‮𞤌𞤵𞤢𞤺𞤢𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵
Gare de Bobo-Dioulasso.jpg|‮𞤄𞤮𞤦𞤮-𞤁𞤭𞤮𞤵𞤤𞤢𞤧𞥆𞤮 
Maarten van der Bent Banfora.jpg|‮𞤄𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤮𞤪𞤢
Marché central de Koudougou.jpg|‮𞤑𞤮𞤵𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵
Climate chart of Ouagadougou.svg|‮𞤌𞤵𞤢𞤺𞤢𞤣𞤮𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤵


## ‮ 𞤋𞤲𞤼𞤫𞤪𞤲𞤫𞤼
* ‮𞤁𞤮𞤴𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤂𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮
Aamadu Tumani Tuure/adlam

‮

‮**𞤀𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤣𞤵 𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅** (*𞤀𞤥𞤢𞤣𞤮𞤵 𞤚𞤮𞤵𞤥𞤢𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤮𞤵𞤪é*)
𞤢
𞤖𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤮𞤲. 𞤌 𞤶𞤭𞤦𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤻𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞥔 𞤶𞤮𞤤𞤢𞤤 (𞤲𞤵𞤱𞤢𞤲'𞤦𞤢𞤪) 𞥑𞥙𞥔𞥘 𞤃𞤮𞤨𞤼𞤭. 𞤋𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤲𞤮 𞤤𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤀𞤚𞥆. 𞤖𞤭𞤥𞤮 𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢𞥄 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤢𞤷𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤯𞤮 𞤧𞤭𞤱𞤭𞤤𞤶𞤮 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤢𞥄 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤀𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤭𞤳. 𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥙𞥑⹁ 𞤷𞤢𞤺𞥆𞤢𞤤 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤮𞤲 𞤥𞤵𞤪𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤭𞥅 𞤆𞤫𞤪𞤧𞤭𞤣𞤢𞤲 𞤃𞤵𞥅𞤧𞤢𞥄 𞤚𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤱𞤮𞤪𞤫⹁ 𞤤𞤢𞤥𞤯𞤮 𞤥𞤮 𞤩𞤫 𞤱𞤫𞤥𞤦𞤭𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤬𞤮𞤼𞤢 𞤫 𞤶𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥⹁ 𞤤𞤢𞤪𞤥𞤫 𞤮𞤲 𞤬𞤫𞤤𞥆𞤭 𞤱𞤢𞤪𞤭 𞤴𞤮𞤺𞤢 𞤫 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤲𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤀𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤣𞤵 𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤤𞤭𞤩𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤲𞤮𞤣𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭 *𞤕𞤮𞤲𞤬é𞤪𞤫𞤲𞤷𞤫 𞤐𞤢𞤼𞤭𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤤𞤫*⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤬𞤫𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤧𞤭 𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤶𞤵𞤥. 𞤇𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤯𞤮𞤲 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢⹁ 𞥑𞥙𞥙𞥒⹁ 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤫 𞤣𞤫𞤥𞤮𞤳𞤢𞤪𞤢𞥄𞤧𞤭𞤴𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤯𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤶𞤮𞤲𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤧𞤭𞤱𞤭𞤤𞤶𞤮⹁ 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤳𞤮 𞤀𞤤𞤬𞤢𞥄 𞤓𞤥𞤢𞤪 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤫. 𞤇𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤫 𞤼𞤭𞤥𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤭𞥅 𞤸𞤢𞤨𞥆𞤵 𞤥𞤵𞤥 𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤢𞤩𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞥒𞥐𞥐𞥒⹁ 𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤭 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤪𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 (𞤨𞤮𞤤𞤮𞤼𞤭𞤺𞤭): 𞤮 𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤭 𞤅𞤵𞤥𞤢𞤴𞤤𞤢 𞤅𞤭𞥅𞤧𞤫𞥅 𞤳𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤫. 𞤘𞤭𞤤𞤢 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤸𞤭𞤥𞤮 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭𞥅 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭. 𞤌 𞤸𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤲𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤱𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤮 𞤺𞤮𞤣𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤤𞤵𞤼𞥆𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤢 𞤸𞤢𞤨𞥆𞤵 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤬𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤲'𞤺𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤤𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤭. 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤸𞤢𞤯𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤬𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤥𞤮 𞤻𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥒 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤢𞤧𞤭 𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥒 𞤧𞤢𞤦𞤵 𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤩𞤫 𞤬𞤫𞤤𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤳𞤮𞤲⹁ 𞤮 𞤼𞤭𞤲𞥆𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤭 𞤫 𞤼𞤭𞥅𞤲'𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤥𞤵𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤼𞤵𞤩𞤫 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤣𞤢𞤥𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫 (𞤚𞤵𞤱𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤫𞤺'𞤫𞤲) 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤬𞤮𞤤𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤳𞤢 𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭. 𞤖𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤭𞤲𞥆𞤫𞥅 𞤀𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤣𞤵 𞤅𞤢𞤲𞤮𞤺𞤮. 𞤙𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞥘 𞤭𞤦𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤤𞤵⹁ 𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤸𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤱𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤮 𞤢𞤷𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤮 𞤱𞤭'𞤭 𞤸𞤢𞤴 𞤺𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤮 𞤲𞤮𞤲 𞤣𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤥𞤮 𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤯𞤭𞤪𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤲𞤮𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞤳𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮 𞤼𞤭𞤺𞤭 𞤫 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤭𞤴𞤭𞥅 𞤢𞤷𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤲'𞤺𞤵. 
𞤚𞤵𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤭 𞤚𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤻𞤮𞤤 𞤅𞤮𞤽𞤢𞤴 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤳𞤢 𞤶𞤭𞤦𞤭𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞥆𞤮𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤸𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤧𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤮 𞤲𞤫ʼ𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤮 𞤖𞤢𞤤-𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤢𞤪 𞤥𞤮 𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤵 𞤥𞤵𞤥 𞤼𞤭𞤥𞥆𞤭 𞤼𞤭𞤧.
Leydi/adlam

‮

‮**𞤂𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭** 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤺𞤭𞥅 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭 𞤯𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤵𞤯𞤭: 

#𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤵𞤲 𞤯𞤵𞤲: 𞤳𞤮 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤣𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤫'𞤫𞤲 𞤴𞤭𞥅𞤤𞤮𞤼𞤮𞥅𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤲 𞤦𞤢𞤲𞤵𞥅-𞤀𞥄𞤣𞤢𞤥𞤢'𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤢𞤻𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤣𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤼𞤢𞤺𞤵𞥅𞤤𞤭 𞤀𞤤𞥆𞤢 𞤼𞤢𞤦𞤭𞤼𞤭 𞤫 𞤣𞤮𞤱 𞤥𞤵𞤲. 𞤑𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤻𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤫 𞤼𞤢𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤬𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤲⹁ 𞤬𞤢𞤸𞤭𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞤳𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤭 𞤬𞤵𞤲𞥆𞤢𞤼𞤢 𞤤𞤫𞤯𞥆𞤫 𞤫 𞤬𞤵𞤲𞤺𞤮𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤱𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤵𞤯𞤭 𞤼𞤢𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤬𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤲.
#𞤯𞤭𞤥𞥆𞤵𞤲: 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤢 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤼𞤵𞤥𞤦𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤺𞤮𞤯𞥆𞤮 𞤱𞤭'𞤭: 𞤥𞤭 𞤧𞤮𞥅𞤣𞤭𞥅 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤣𞤢𞤪𞤲𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤧𞤵𞥅𞤣𞤵
#𞤼𞤢𞤥𞥆𞤵𞤲: 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤢 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤼𞤵𞤥𞤦𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤴𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢 𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞤸𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤭𞤼𞤭 𞤧𞤭𞤲𞤷𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤵 𞤫 𞤥𞤵'𞤵𞤲⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤯𞤵𞤲 𞤱𞤭'𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢⹁ 𞤫 𞤨𞤭𞥅𞤣𞤫 𞤥𞤭𞤧𞤢𞤤: 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤫 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭 𞤀𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤭𞤳 𞤖𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭. 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤲𞤮𞤲 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤱𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤔𞤢𞤤𞤮𞥅⹁ 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤧𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤀𞤣𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤱𞤢𞥄 𞤲𞤮 𞤺𞤢𞤧𞤢 𞤱𞤭'𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭⹁ 𞤯𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤱𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤫 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭. 𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤯𞤮𞥅 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤢𞤣𞤵𞤲𞤢 𞤮𞤲 𞤬𞤫𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤯𞤫𞤲 𞤸𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫. 𞤑𞤮 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤭 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤶𞥆𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥⹁ 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭⹁ 𞤶𞤮𞤺𞤢𞤲𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤭 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤺𞤮’𞤮 𞤱𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤚𞤭𞤦𞤫𞤼 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤊𞤢𞤤𞤢𞤧𞤼𞤭𞥅𞤲 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤅𞤢𞤸𞤢𞤪𞤢 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤵𞤥𞤭𞥅 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤣𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤲𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤶𞤮𞤺𞤭𞥅𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤫 𞤣𞤮𞤱 𞤥𞤢𞤶𞥆𞤫⹁ 𞤯𞤫 𞤢𞤤𞤢𞥄 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤤𞤢. 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤸𞤢𞤯𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄 𞤫𞤲 𞤼𞤢𞤱𞤲𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤯𞤫 𞤯𞤮’𞤮 𞤧𞤢𞤦𞤵 𞤭𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤶𞥆𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤭 𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤫 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤳𞤭𞤦𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤵𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤶𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤯𞤫 (𞤶𞤵𞤪𞤲𞤢𞤤𞤵𞥅𞤶𞤭) 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤪𞤢𞤶𞤮𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤱𞤭𞤲𞤣𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤲:
Ndimaagu/adlam

‮

‮**𞤐'𞤁𞤭𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤺𞤵 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫** 𞤲𞤮 𞤴𞤭𞤯𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤯𞤢𞤲𞤫𞥅 𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤸𞤢𞤩𞤢𞤲𞤫𞥅. 𞤆𞤵𞤤𞥆𞤮 𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤬𞤮𞤼𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤭 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤺𞤵 𞤸𞤢𞥄 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤼𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞤤𞤭 𞤸𞤫𞥅. 𞤚𞤮 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤤⹁ 𞤃𞤮𞤪𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤲𞤭⹁ 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫𞤫⹁ 𞤲𞤢 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢𞥄 𞤸𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤥𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤶𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤭.

𞤑𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤱𞤭 𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄 𞤧𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭𞥅 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤦𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤮 "𞤖𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤥𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤢𞤥 𞤶𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤭"⹁ 𞤸𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭𞥅 𞤺𞤮𞥅𞤲'𞤺𞤢. 𞥟 𞤑𞤮 𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤼𞤢𞤼𞤢 𞤸𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤥𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤶𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤭 𞤼𞤮 𞤯𞤭 𞤳𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅 𞤼𞤮𞥅؟ 𞥟 𞤑𞤢𞤲'𞤶𞤭 𞤶𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤭 𞤯𞤭𞥅 𞤫𞤯𞤭 𞤲𞤭:
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤬𞤫𞤲𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤸𞤵𞤲𞥆𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤼𞤮𞥅𞤻𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤱𞤵𞤶𞥆𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤶𞤢𞤲𞤬𞤮𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤮.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤬𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄.
# 𞤃𞤭 𞤼𞤢𞤰𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄 𞤫𞤲𞤯𞤢𞤥.

𞤍𞤭𞥅 𞤳𞤢𞤪𞤥𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤯𞤭 𞤱𞤢𞤯𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤳𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤭𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤮𞥅؟ 𞤑𞤮 𞤢𞤣𞤢𞤲⹁ 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤮 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞥆𞤢 𞤫 𞤻𞤢𞤤𞤢𞤱𞤥𞤢. 𞤩𞤫 𞤻𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤮𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢. 𞤇𞤫 𞤳𞤫𞤣𞥆𞤮𞤪𞤮𞥅 𞤳𞤮 𞤴𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤼𞤢 𞤩𞤫. 𞤖𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤭𞤤𞥆𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤢⹁ 𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤮𞥅 𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤢𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤢𞤼𞤮𞤶𞤭𞤲𞤢𞤤 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫.

𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞥅𞤲𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤺𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤥 𞤸𞤵𞤤𞤣𞤫 𞤺𞤢𞤷𞥆𞤫. 𞤩𞤫 𞤳𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤦𞤢𞤯𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄 𞤳𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞤪𞤧𞤭𞤲𞤭𞥅. 𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤯𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤵 𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤫𞥅𞤤𞤢.

𞤑𞤮 𞤴𞤢𞤱𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤣𞤢𞤻𞤭 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤱𞤢𞥄𞤧𞤣𞤫 𞤤𞤮𞤲𞤺𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤱𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫. 𞤑𞤮 𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤮 𞤶𞤭𞤯𞤲𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤥 𞤳𞤮 𞤲𞤢𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤱𞤮 𞤮 𞤤𞤮𞤪𞤤𞤢𞤼𞤢𞥄. 𞤁𞤭𞤥𞤮 𞤲𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤲𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤭 𞤥𞤮𞤰𞥆𞤭𞤪𞤭.

𞤐'𞤁𞤫𞥅𞤲 𞤧𞤮𞤳𞤤𞤭𞤲𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤮𞥅 𞤲𞤫𞤯𞥆𞤮 𞤳𞤮 𞤻𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤣𞤫⹁ 𞤳𞤮𞤤𞤼𞤵 𞤫 𞤸𞤮𞤯𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫 𞤲𞤢 𞤲𞤫𞤱𞤭𞤲𞤮𞥅.
Maanditorde/adlam

‮**𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤼𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫**⹁ 𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤧𞤢𞤲𞤼𞥆𞤫𞤥𞤢𞤲𞤼𞥆𞤫 𞤣𞤵 𞤸𞤵𞤬𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤵𞤪𞤭𞤼𞤳𞤢𞤥𞤢𞤧 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤪𞤢𞤼𞤭𞤪𞤢𞤧.

* 𞤏𞤭𞤳𞤭𞤨𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤭𞤴𞤢
Gammbi/adlam

‮**𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭** (𞤫𞤲. *𞤘𞤢𞤲'𞤦𞤭𞤢*) 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤼𞤮𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤧𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤤𞤮𞤥𞤦𞤭𞥅𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤⹁ 𞤼𞤮 𞤸𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤫 𞤀𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤭𞤳.  𞤐'𞤄𞤫𞤪𞤼𞤵𞤣𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞥑𞥑.𞥒𞥙𞥕 𞤳𞤥𞥒⹁ 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤸𞤮𞤯𞤵𞤯𞤮 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞤱𞤼𞤢𞤴𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤬𞤫𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤮 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥓 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞥑.𞥘𞥘𞥒.𞥔𞥕𞥐. 𞤂𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫 (𞤳𞤢𞤨𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤤) 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤴𞤮 𞤄𞤢𞤲𞤶𞤵𞤤𞤵 (𞤫𞤲. *𞤄𞤢𞤲'𞤶𞤵𞤤*). 𞤖𞤭𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤕𞤉𞤁𞤉𞤀𞤌 (𞤉𞤕𞤌𞤏𞤀𞤅).

## ‮𞤔𞤵𞤦𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤫 𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤿𞤢 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞥅
‮𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤢𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲. 

𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥔𞥕𞥕⹁ 𞤆𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤮𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤵𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤬𞤵𞤯𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤯𞥆𞤭𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤼𞤵𞤱𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤵𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤫 𞤼𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤮 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤲⹁ 𞤬𞤭𞥅 𞤴𞤵𞤩𞥆𞤭𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤴𞤺𞤵 𞤶𞤭𞤴𞤢𞥄𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤢𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫. 𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥗𞥒𞥓⹁ 𞤉𞤲𞤺𞤫𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤫 𞤧𞤮𞥅𞤣𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫𞥅𞤤𞤫 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭. 𞤁𞤮𞤴-𞤣𞤮𞤴⹁ 𞤩𞤫 𞤶𞤮𞥅𞤯𞤭𞥅 𞤫 𞤳𞤢𞥄𞤤 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤳𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤮𞤥𞤦𞤭𞥅𞤳𞤢𞤤 𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤤⹁ 𞤼𞤮 𞤊𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤧𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤶𞤮𞥅𞤯𞤭𞤲𞤮𞥅. 𞤇𞤫𞤲 𞤫𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤸𞤢𞥄 𞤪𞤮𞤲𞤳𞤭 𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤱𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤉𞤲𞤺𞤫𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲⹁ 𞤩𞤫 𞤧𞤭𞥅𞤬𞤭𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢𞤤 𞥑𞥘𞥘𞥙. 𞤋𞤼𞥆𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥘𞥙𞥔 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤼𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤸𞤢𞤤𞤬𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤄𞤭𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤫ʼ𞤫𞤲.

𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤸𞤫𞤩𞤼𞤭 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥 𞤫 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥖𞥕⹁ 𞤁𞤢𞤱𞤣𞤢 𞤑𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤢𞤦𞤢 𞤔𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤢𞤪𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤮𞤲. 𞤉 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥘𞥑⹁ 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤱𞤭ʼ𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤮 𞤑𞤵𞤳𞤮𞤴 𞤅𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤢 𞤬𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤢𞥄 𞤤𞤭𞤩𞤵𞤣𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤭𞤥𞥆𞤭𞤲𞤭 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤥⹁ 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤴𞤢𞤸𞤭 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤢𞤪𞤼𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤔𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤢𞤪𞤢 𞤳𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵. 𞤌𞤲𞤼𞤵𞤥𞤢 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤫 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤸𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤭𞤼𞤭 𞤱𞤢𞤯𞤭 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤬𞤫𞤣𞤫𞤪𞤢𞤧𞤭𞤴𞤮𞤲 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 (𞤳𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤯𞤭𞤯𞤭) 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤳𞤢𞤱𞤼𞤭𞤼𞤢𞤤 𞤪𞤮𞤲𞤳𞤭 𞤻𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤵𞤣𞤫⹁ 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤬𞤮𞤺𞤭 𞥑𞥙𞥘𞥙.

𞤙𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥒 𞤴𞤵𞤤𞤭𞤴𞤵𞤸𞤵 (𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤧𞤮) 𞥑𞥙𞥙𞥔 𞤧𞤫𞤲𞤼𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤮𞤬𞤭𞤧𞤭𞤴𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤢𞤨𞤭𞤼𞤫𞤲 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤔𞤢𞤥𞥆𞤫 𞤢𞤪𞤣𞤭𞥅 𞤰𞤫𞤼𞥆𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤶𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤔𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤢𞤪𞤢. 𞤖𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤧𞤢𞤦𞤢𞤦𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤮𞤲 𞤳𞤵𞥅𞤣𞤫𞤼𞤢𞥄 𞤪𞤮𞤲𞤳𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤔𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤢𞤪𞤢 𞤸𞤵𞤥𞤲𞤢𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤷𞤢𞤯𞤫𞥅𞤤𞤫 𞤬𞤢𞤺𞥆𞤵𞤣𞤵𞤴𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤶𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤺𞤭𞤤𞤢 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤼𞤢𞤤 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤭. 

𞤘𞤭𞤤𞤢 𞥑𞥙𞥙𞥔 𞤳𞤮 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤔𞤢𞤥𞥆𞤫 𞤼𞤵𞤲 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭𞥅 𞤧𞤢𞤦𞤵 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤢𞤤𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤣𞤭⹁ 𞤯𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤢𞤤 𞤬𞤫𞤣𞥆𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤣𞤢𞤱𞤪𞤮𞤴𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤣𞤭⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤳𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮 𞤼𞤵𞤲 𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤤𞤢𞤼𞤢 𞤳𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤫. 𞤂𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤲𞤮 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤱𞤭 𞤧𞤭𞤬𞤮𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤫 𞤦𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤯𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤵𞤯𞤭 𞤬𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤣𞤫 𞤶𞤮𞤶𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤯𞤫 𞤲𞤫𞤯𞥆𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤫⹁ 𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤽𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤲𞤮𞤲 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤵 𞤶𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 (𞤶𞤵𞤪𞤲𞤢𞤤𞤵𞥅𞤶𞤭). 𞤒𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤢𞥄 𞤔𞤢𞤥𞥆𞤫 𞤲𞤮 𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤪𞤢𞥄 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤺𞤭𞤺𞥆𞤮𞤤 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤼𞤵𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤷𞥆𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤫 𞤢𞤻𞤵𞤺𞤮𞤤 𞤽𞤭𞤻𞤫𞤪𞤫.

## ‮𞤂𞤫𞤰𞥆𞤭 𞤫 𞤯𞤫𞤥𞤯𞤫
‮𞤂𞤫𞤰𞥆𞤭 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭 𞤯𞤭𞤲 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤼𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤰𞥆𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤯𞤫 𞤼𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤯𞤮𞤲 𞤯𞤫𞤲: 𞤅𞤫𞤩𞥆𞤫 (𞤃𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫)⹁ 𞤐'𞤔𞤮𞤤𞤬𞤵𞤩𞤫⹁ 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫⹁ 𞤅𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤵𞤤𞥆𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫⹁ 𞤔𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫⹁ 𞤔𞤮𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤩𞤫. 𞤍𞤵𞤥 𞤫 𞤱𞤮𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮 𞤫𞤲𞤺𞤫𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤼𞤵𞤲 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤭 𞤯𞤫𞤥𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤯𞤭𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤯𞤫𞥅 𞤯𞤮𞥅 𞤯𞤫𞤥𞤯𞤫 𞤼𞤢𞤼𞤭 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅 𞤱𞤮𞤱𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤣𞤫 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲: 𞤥𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫⹁ 𞤲'𞤶𞤮𞤤𞤬𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫⹁ 𞤨𞤵𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤪. 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫 𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤭 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤣𞤫 𞤳𞤮𞤲⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤊𞤭𞤪𞤣𞤵𞤲𞤳𞤮𞥅𞤩𞤫 (𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤣𞤵𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤩𞤫) 𞤳𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤊𞤵𞤤𞤩𞤫 𞤊𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤢 𞤔𞤢𞤤𞤮𞥅 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤭.

## ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫
* 𞤅𞤫𞤪𞥆𞤫𞤳𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤢 𞥓𞥖𞥒.𞥙𞥘𞥖 (𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥓)
* 𞤄𞤪𞤭𞤳𞤢𞤥𞤢 𞥘𞥔.𞥖𞥐𞥘
* 𞤄𞤢𞤳𞤢𞤵 𞥕𞥓.𞥗𞥖𞥖
* 𞤄𞤢𞤲𞤶𞤵𞤤𞤵 𞥓𞥔.𞥘𞥒𞥘

## ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤫𞤪𞤴

TheGambia Divisions.png|‮𞤘𞤢𞤥𞤦𞤭
Serekunda 0001.jpg|‮𞤅𞤫𞤪𞤫𞤳𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤢 
316665074 34a80dfc88 o.jpg|‮𞤄𞤪𞤭𞤳𞤢𞤥𞤢
Gambia Bakau 0001.jpg|‮𞤄𞤢𞤳𞤢𞤵
Banjul-uitzicht.jpg|‮𞤄𞤢𞤲𞤶𞤵𞤤𞤵
Montenegoro

**Montenegoro** ko leydi e Yuroopu. Mbertudi leydi ndin ko 13.812 km2, jamaa hoɗuɗo e mayri no hewtaynoo fewndo hitaande 2020 yimɓe 631.219. Laamorde nden ko Podgorika. Kammbooja ɓadaaki maayo, gennɗe fiiluɗe Montenegoro yo Korowaasiya, Bosniya e Herzegovina, Serbiya, Albaniya.
Bing Crosby

Harijs Lillis Krosbijs (Takoma, Amerikas Savienotās Valstis, 1903. gada 3. maijs - Alkobendas, Spānija, 1977. gada 14. oktobris), labāk pazīstams kā Bings Krosbijs, bija amerikāņu dziedātājs (krooners) un aktieris ar pusgadsimta māksliniecisko karjeru, kuru uzskatīja par pirmā multimediju zvaigzne Bings Krosbijs bija vislabāk pārdotais un veiksmīgākais 20. gadsimta mūzikas akts pasaulē.
Veliko Tarnovo

**Veliko Tarnovo** (bg. Велико Търново) - laamorde (kapital) leydi Bulgariya(1185-1393). Labe no jogii hannde 73.563 (2015) yimɓe.

## Demography

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  textcolor:black fontsize:S
  bar:1985 at: 69885 text: 69.885 shift:(-22,5)
  bar:2000 at: 68545 text: 68.545 shift:(-22,5)
  bar:2010 at: 70511 text: 70.511 shift:(-22,5)

## Internet
* Veliko Tarnovo
Gine-Bisaawo/adlam

‮**𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫-𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮**⹁ 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮⹁ 𞤳𞤮 𞤢𞤤𞤣𞤢𞥄 𞤫 𞤨𞤮𞤷𞤢𞤤 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤) 𞤳𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤀𞤬𞤭𞤪𞤭𞤳 𞤖𞤭𞤪𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭⹁ 𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤵𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 (𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤭𞤪𞤭) 𞤳𞤢 𞤬𞤵𞤲𞥆𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤫 𞤫 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞤤 𞤳𞤢 𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤮. 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤺𞤮 𞤸𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞤱𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤲 𞤲𞤮 𞤬𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤼𞤭 𞤫 𞤄𞤢𞤸𞤢𞤪𞤵 𞤀𞤼𞤢𞤤𞤢𞤲𞤼𞤭𞤳 𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤌𞤧𞤫𞤴𞤢𞤲 𞤀𞤼𞤭𞤤𞤢𞤲𞤼𞤭. 

𞤐'𞤄𞤫𞤪𞤼𞤵𞤣𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞥓𞥖.𞥑𞥒𞥐 𞤳𞤥𞥒⹁ 𞤶𞤢𞤥𞤢𞥄 𞤸𞤮𞤯𞤵𞤯𞤮 𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤴𞤪𞤭 𞤲𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞤱𞤼𞤢𞤴𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤬𞤫𞤱𞤲'𞤣𞤮 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥔 𞤴𞤭𞤥𞤩𞤫 𞥑.𞥖𞥙𞥓.𞥓𞥙𞥘. 𞤂𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤮𞤪𞤣𞤫 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤲 𞤳𞤮 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮⹁ 𞥓𞥙𞥕.𞥙𞥕𞥔 (𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥐). 𞤂𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤸𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤺𞤭𞥅 𞤧𞤵𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤶𞤫 (𞤣𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤫) 𞤱𞤭'𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤶𞤢𞥄𞤺𞤮. 𞤑𞤢 𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤳𞤢 𞤳𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤐'𞤘𞤢𞥄𞤦𞤵⹁ 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤢𞤲𞥆𞤮𞤲'𞤺𞤵 𞤫 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤢𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤫 (𞤉𞤥𞤨𞤭𞤪𞤫 𞤣𞤵 𞤃𞤢𞤤𞤭) 𞤩𞤵𞤪𞤭 𞤤𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤵𞤣𞤫. 𞤆𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤮𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤵𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤫𞤲 𞤢𞤣𞤭𞤲𞤮 𞤶𞤮𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤣𞤫 𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤮 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤩𞤫 𞤸𞤵𞥅𞤼𞤮𞤪𞤭 𞤯𞤵𞤥 𞤫 𞤺𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤫𞥅𞤴𞤺𞤵 𞤶𞤭𞤴𞤢𞥄𞤩𞤫 𞤩𞤢𞤤𞤫𞥅𞤩𞤫. 𞤑𞤮 𞤲𞤮𞤲 𞤩𞤫 𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭𞤪𞤭 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲 𞤬𞤮𞤱 𞤸𞤢𞥄 𞤩𞤫 𞤱𞤢𞤼𞥆𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴 𞤳𞤢𞤪𞤸𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤢𞥄𞤳𞤵 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫. 𞤖𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥕𞥖 𞤬𞤫𞤣𞥆𞤫 𞤱𞤭'𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞤆𞤀𞤋𞤘𞤕 (𞤊𞤫𞤣𞥆𞤫 𞤱𞤮𞤲𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞤸𞤫𞤼𞥆𞤢𞥄𞤪𞤫 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤫 𞤑𞤢𞥄𞤨𞤮 𞤏𞤫𞤪𞤣𞤫) 𞤬𞤵𞤯𞥆𞤭𞥅 𞤷𞤭𞤨𞥆𞤭𞤪𞤮 𞤲'𞤺𞤮𞤲. Ny𞤢𞤲𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥔 𞤧𞤵𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤦𞤢𞤪 𞤩𞤫 𞤲𞤮𞤣𞥆𞤭 𞤶𞤫𞤴𞤼𞤢𞤤 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲. 𞤖𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮-𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤢𞤪𞤢𞤲𞤮 𞤮𞤲 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭 𞤂𞤵𞤭𞤧 𞤕𞤢𞤦𞤪𞤢𞤤. 𞤉 𞤲'𞤣𞤫𞤪 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥑𞥙𞥘𞥐⹁ 𞤷𞤢𞤺𞥆𞤢𞤤 𞤧𞤮𞤳𞤮𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤶𞤭 𞤸𞤫𞥅𞤱𞤯𞤭 𞤫 𞤦𞤢𞤽𞥆𞤫 𞤲'𞤺𞤢𞤤𞤵𞥅𞤶𞤭 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭⹁ 𞤥𞤭𞤲𞤭𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤫 𞤬𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤭 𞤕𞤢𞤦𞤪𞤢𞤤 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤭𞥅. 𞤑𞤮 𞤔𞤮ã𞤮 𞤄𞤫𞤪𞤲𞤢𞤪𞤣𞤮 𞤜𞤭𞤫𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤸𞤮𞥅𞤪𞤫𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤥𞤢𞤩𞥆𞤫 𞤸𞤢𞥄 𞤳𞤢𞤲𞤳𞤮 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤥𞤭𞤲𞤭𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤪𞤭𞥅𞤶𞤮 𞤺𞤮'𞤮 𞤱𞤭'𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤮 𞤑𞤵𞤥𞤦𞤢 𞤒𞤢𞤤𞤢 𞤶𞤢𞤩𞤼𞤭 𞤤𞤢𞥄𞤥𞤵 𞤲'𞤺𞤵𞤲 𞤫 𞤶𞤵𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤥𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤮. 𞤜𞤭𞤫𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤣𞤮𞤺𞤭 𞤴𞤢𞤸𞤪𞤭 𞤆𞤮𞤪𞤼𞤮𞤳𞤫𞥅𞤧𞤭. 𞤊𞤭𞤼𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤫 𞤶𞤭𞥅𞤩𞤵-𞤶𞤢𞥄𞤩𞤵 𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭 𞤫 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤲'𞤣𞤭𞤲. 𞤑𞤵𞤥𞤦𞤢 𞤒𞤢𞤤𞤢 𞤳𞤢𞤣𞤭 𞤬𞤮𞤤𞥆𞤢𞥄⹁ 𞤪𞤫𞤦𞤫𞤤𞤶𞤮 𞤭𞤲𞥆𞤫𞤼𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤮 𞤃𞤢𞤲𞤫 𞤲𞤢𞥄𞤼𞤭 𞤫 𞤥𞤵𞤪𞤼𞤢𞤤𞤣𞤵. 𞤑𞤮𞤲𞤮 𞤺𞤭𞤤𞤢 𞤱𞤮𞥅𞤼𞤫 𞤧𞤢𞤳𞥆𞤭𞤼𞤭𞥅𞤯𞤫 𞤯𞤫𞤲 𞤸𞤭𞤼𞤢𞥄𞤲'𞤣𞤫 𞥒𞥐𞥐𞥕 (𞤳𞤮 𞤔𞤮ã𞤮 𞤄𞤫𞤪𞤲𞤢𞤪𞤣𞤮 𞤜𞤭𞤫𞤭𞤪𞤢 𞤺𞤢𞤻𞤭𞤲𞤮𞥅 𞤯𞤫) 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞤸𞤫𞤩𞤼𞤭𞥅 𞤣𞤫𞥅𞤰𞤫𞤪𞤫 𞤧𞤫𞥅𞤯𞤢.

## ‮𞤁𞤫𞤥𞤮𞤺𞤪𞤢𞤨𞤸𞤴






### ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤵𞥅𞤪𞤫
* 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮 𞥓𞥙𞥕.𞥙𞥕𞥔 (𞥒𞥐𞥑𞥐)
* 𞤘𞤢𞤦𞤵 𞥓𞥗.𞥕𞥒𞥕
* 𞤄𞤢𞤬𞤢𞤼á 𞥓𞥔.𞥗𞥖𞥐

### ‮𞤘𞤢𞤤𞥆𞤫𞤪𞤴



20130610 - Monumento aos Heróis da Independência.jpg||‮𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮
Gabumainstreet.jpg||‮𞤘𞤢𞤦𞤵
Day221-Bike-130612 (9290907859).jpg||‮𞤄𞤢𞤬𞤢𞤼𞤢
Maamun

**Maamun** ko innde laaɓunde waawaynde heɓude ruttorde ka :

## Nokkuuje-maandorɗe
Mamun ko innde nokkuure taweteende e :

* Giou-de-Mamou, galluure Faransi-Kantal, wonunde e nder aynde caangol Mamou ngol ;
* Mamou, saare Louisiane e nder États-Unis ;
* Mamou, saare wonunde Fouta-Djalon, e nder Guinée ;
* Mamou, golluure e nder Burkina Faso.

## Innde-caangol

* Mamou, caangol Faransinaawol to Massif central, salndu Cère.

## Yettoore
**Maamun** ko yettoore nde yogaaɓe jogii :

* Mamou-Mani 
* Sabine Mamou, 1948-2003, yuɓɓayɗo Faransinaajo ;
* Jacky Mamou, jibinaaɗo e 1950, ñawndayɗo Faransinaajo, ardiiɗo kiɗɗo Médecins du monde ;
* Thomas Mamou, jibinaaɗo e 1994,Ajerinaajo fijayɗo winndere rigbii ka XV ;
Kinndiyaa

**Kinndiyaa** ko saare Gine, ko perefektiir kadi, e maanaa ko noone diiwal. 

## geography
Kinndiyaa no kerni to nano e perefektiir Pitaa, perefektiir Dalabaa, perefektiir Telemele, to hiirnaange perefektiir Dubereka , perefektiir Coyaa, to nyaamo perefektiir Forékaria e Sarliyon to funnaange perefektiir Maamum.

## Yimɓe
Kinndiyaa no jogii hannde 469 446 yimɓe.

## Taariika

Fichier:46-Kindia-La Rue principale.jpg
Fichier:44-Kindia-Gare.jpg|Gare.
Fichier:207-Marché de Kindia (Guinée).jpg|Makity.
Fichier:Joueurs de balafon à Kindia (Guinée).jpg|yimobhé.
Fichier:51-Kindia-Le Roi et ses Femmes.jpg|L'ando e sonnabhemako.


## Faggudé

Fichier:Chémin du Mont Gangan 01.jpg|Ley fello Gangan.
Fichier:Habitant du Mont Gangan.jpg|Djawrougol fello Gangan.
Fichier:Le "Voile" de la mariée à Kindia.png|Chutes de la mariée.


## Doudal
Zerekore

**Zerekore** ko saare e Gine ka funnange, ko perefektiir kadi, e maanaa ko noone diiwal. 

## Yimɓe
2016 zerekore no jogiino 423 951 yimɓe.

## geography

## Taariika

## Faggudé

## Doudal
Kankan

**Kankan** konoo saare e Gine ka funnaange, ko perefektiir kadi, e maanaa ko noone diiwal. 

## Yimɓe

2016 Kankan no jogiino 504,325 yimɓe
## Taariika

## Footoji

File:Gare_de_kankan.jpg|thumb|vignette
File:GN-Kankan.png|thumb|Kankan
File:ߞߊ߲ߞߊ߲߫_ߞߐ߲߬ߛߏ߬ߜߘߋ_ߖߌ߬ߦߊ߬ߓߏ߲.jpg|thumb

## Joogarafiwaal

## Faggudé

## Doudal

## Nassiji
Nawnaare korona hitande 2019

**Nawnaare Korona hitande 2019 (COVID-19)** nde anduda hino wawi rabude si ontigi on battike jogiido biddo Nawnaare den(Dupu e korona 2) o rabora Wobbe Biddo nawnaare den hino waawi hebede si tawi tun ontigi battike wondudo e biddo nawnaare den madun si ontigi memii piiji jogiidi nawnaare den madun memugol gitte, kine e hunduko. Fayda biddo nawnare den hino rabira e koyaltata e huduko, kinal madun si tawi ontigi hino doyyude madun illude. kala battido(buri fandude fayda meteer 1,8) hino wawii rabude godo nawnaare den. kono kadi ontigi hino wawii hebude nawnaare den si tawi o memii piiyi marude biddo nawnaare den madun memugol gitte den, kine den, noppi din e si o sodaaki haa labi

## Ko honto nawnaare den iwiii
Nawnaare den  ata yiede ko e sare wietede Wuhan e leydi chine e fudaade hitannde 2019. Gila den nawnaare den yehii e aduna o fow . E lewru march hitannde 2020 fodde fi cellal aduna on holiri ko pandemik. Pandemik woni ko nawnaare rabode wonude e aduna on fow. Yesoyo fedde cellal e nder aduna on, Tedors Adnahom Gherbreyesus maaki nawnaare den wonata tun cadelle fii cellal kono memay caldi leydi ndin fow. "Mo kala ka woni fottii tawede fii habudugol e nde nawnaare."

## Afrik du Sud
E lewru Awril hittande 2020 Yimmɓe 1845 joiibe korona e Leydi Afrik du sud. nawnaare den warii yimmɓe sappo e jeetati, tawii yimmɓe 45 selliino feren. Dental fii cellal ka leydi mabbe wii, " jande hollii yimmɓe temedere e 60 hebay nawnaare den e Afrik du sud, kono be fow be nawnidaata." Fii wantaol yili e nawnaare den sare den uduma gila mars 2020, kaddi presidan Ramaphosa wi'ii e 27 Mars 2020 yimmɓe 10 000 gollay be e cellal imminaama fii seytatagol yimmɓe ben ka galleji fii biddo nawnaare den.

## Findeeji e ñawndugol ngol
Nawnaare den ko buuri hewde kon ko durma,wulu bandu,tampere e duppu nde ardata e nde wonde musu jokke, redu dogoru,daade saylode,durma e musu redu. Ko buri kon nawnaare den ko e nder lebbi didi  fenata ka bandu kono gobbe ko nder balde jowi. Naawnaare den si hewi ka bandu hino wawii bonude bandu dun. Si nawnaare tampini ontigi on haa haray koyo nabbe ka laptanie.

Doctorube ben ndaray ka nder kinal si tawi ontigi hino wondi e nawnaare den. Ko dun innetee"nasalopharyngeal swag". Nawnaare nden no wawii andeede kadi si a wadii eskaneer  CT. Si goddo no marii biddo nawnaare den e nder bandu makko, be nabete ka loptanie e be potinay e sera kala mo nawnaani nden nawnaare mmadun sida. Ko gonga nini lekki mun alaa, kono yimbe buy ronkay mayude fii nawnaare den si be topitaama no fotiri non.

## Watangol yilli
Fii renagol biddo nawnaare den, ontigi fotii woddaade nawnube ben, hara o yahaali e dulaali hewudi yimbe e wota o naatu e jamaa. Ko dun innetee"distance sociale". Hino sati wonugol e hakude yimbe hara on memidiraani, ko dun wadi watagol mask"mask"(si wona dun murugol hunduko kon e linsere maa wada jungo ngon) e bornagol" gan" no yamira. Kaddi yimbe ben hino fotti sodorade e sabunde maa alkol ko yehi e feccere miniti. Ko fawii e dun, yimbe ben no janna fii wota be memu yesso mabbe ngun e soddagol sonowoo.

## Hiimoɓe
Mariyaama Ba

Mariyaama Ba, jibinaaɗo ñande sappo e jeeɗiɗi  lewru afril hitaande  alif 1929 to Dakar,sanki e nder ngoon wuro ñande sappo e jeeɗiɗi le wuro ut hitande alif 1981, ko debbo windiyanke senegaalnaajo. E nder defte makko, omo haɓɓo waasde  potal hakunde worɓe e rewɓe mo aadaaji afriknaaɓe saabi.

## Hiimobe
Aadama Njaay

**Aadama Njaay** walla **Aadama Amandaa Njaay** gandiraaɗo Adama Paris, innde maantorde nde o fenti, jibinaa ko to Kinshasa. Ko o senegaalnaajo cañoowo, pentoowo ɓoornanteeri. Ko kanko woni sabaabu ñalanɗe nder dunayaaru keewɗe ko way heen *no Black Fashion Week baɗoowo to Prague, Bahia, Paris e Montreal gila 2010*.

## Nguurndam
Aadama Njaay jibinaa ko 1977 to Kinshasa, jinnaaɓe mum ko dipolomat en senegaalnaaɓe. 

### Katantaagal e golle ñiiɓɗe
Caggal nde o jaŋngi gandal kisal faawru, o fuɗɗi golle ko e suudu moftirdu koppareeje. Caggal mum seeɗa, o naatani jaŋnde cañgol kadi o udditi maantorde Adama Paris, waccore nde o noddirtee galle maɓɓe, kañum cate goɗɗe boornanteeri ngam nawrude yeeso karallaagal makko e karallaagal sañooɓe woɗɓe. 

Ngam anndinde ñooti makko e humpitaademo ŋakkere dokgol cañgol e nder Senegal, o fenti deefiile cañi biyeteeɗo Dakar Fashion Week… mbo sañooɓe woɗɓe kadi mbaawi tawtoreede. E hitaande 2010 kadi, o ummini Black Fashion Week, baɗoowo to Prague, Bahia, Paris e Montreal. 

E hitaande ndunngu 2013,Aadama Njaay udditi tele mum biyeteeɗo Fashion Africa Chanel mbo faandaare mum woni e ɓamtude cañgol afrikinaaɓe. 

Kanko kadi koo ittoowo kumpa cañgol e habrirde Canal + e daawal + d'Afrique. 

## Sirluuji e karallaagal

O wuuri ko hakkunde Los Angeles, Paris e Dakar. 

## Pila mbeñaa
E hitaande ndunngu 2015, Aadama Njaay ina jeyaa e « rewɓe 50 ɓurɓe tiiɗde e nder Afriki », tuumnaade e habrirde yontere ha yontere mbo afrikinaaɓe biyeteeɗo Jeune Afrique piilɗomo «papesse des Black Fashion Week »

## Hiimoɓe
Mame Diarra Bousso

Sokhna Maama Diarra Ɓousso jibinaa koy hitaande 1833, o mayi ko hitaade 1866.Ko kanko wonno tataɓel ceerno Momar Anta Sali Mbacke.Sokhna Maama Diarra Bousso jibini Cheikh Ahmadou Bamba,ceerno mawdo e nder diine Islam e coosdo laawol Mourid. 

Ko deɓɓo gitanaa ndo gedal no feewi e laawol Mourid. Kala hitaande Maama Diarra ene Mawnine to Porokhane , Hende Nioro e nder saare Kaolack . Ko toon ni o sanki omo yare e duubi 33 ndungus .

Ko kanko tan gooto Wonni Deɓɓo Dan mawninede  e senegaL.Clgal Mawningol Touba, Ziar mako o ne noote no fewi teenti noon e rewbe, ko mbe arrobe djouraade ngabri mako e nokudji diine goddi.

## Mbiindi e tuunorde

## Yi kaadi

* Diineji e adaaji e senegal
* Ngonka ndewaagu e senegal

### Deefte

* (en) Joseph Suad et al. (dir.), *Encyclopedia of women & Islamic cultures*, Brill, Leyde, Boston, 2007,vol. 5, p. 333 ()d
* www.drouss.org (Plateforme de lecture et de téléchargement sur la bibliographie mouride)

### Tuunorde godde

* "Mawningol Maama Diarra Ɓousso", Tinntorgal e mojje e podnde *ñimbede* (biographie sur Seneweb, 2 seeɗto 2009)
LONTAAD

**Kawtal Leyɗeele Winndere Keɓɓal Kuuɓtinngal Ganni** **tawa ko e enteernet** ko Eɓɓaande yowetiinde e ballal maŋngal e sirlu. Anniiya o ko weeɓnude keɓal ɗereeji ummiiɗi e faawru ganni ndu.

Fandaare nde ko yuɓɓinde 30 miliyoŋ ɗereyol toŋnguɗi ganni Kawtal Leyɗeele.

## '''Faawru Ganni'''
Faawru ndu sosa ko gila Kawtal ngal jibinaa.Gila 1919 ha hitaande 1946 golle Kawtal Leyɗeele Winndere nde ina toŋngi e ko moofti e nder faawru ganni ndu.

## '''Njuɓɓudi Golle'''

Pelle tati tambi golle ɗee. Fedde yuɓɓinoore kayitaaji itta ko jeyaako heen fof.  Fedde wattoore ɗereeji ɗi e nder ordinateer.Fedde facciroore ko jibinaa e oridnateer.

## '''Fandaare'''
Faandaare mawnde golle ɗee ko weeɓnude keɓal ganni Kawtal Leyɗeele Winndere nde tawo a seertaani e ordinateer  ma e enteernet.

## '''Hol Do Tuugna'''
Muhammadu Buhari

**Muhammadu Buhari**  kanko woni ardiiɗo leydi Naajeeriya gila  hitaande 2015 yahki 2023 ɓaawo o suɓaama ardaaki leydi ndin nder cuɓol hitaande 2015 ngol o jaalii ardiiɗo Naajeeriya ɓooymaajo Goodluck Jonathan.

## Dañeeki Maako
Muhammadu Buhari dañaama nder gasol Daura (Dawra), e diiwal Katsina, 17 Bowte, 1942. Innde baaba maako Maalam Arɗo Adamu, Pullo arɗoojo, inna maako boo innde mum Zulaihat, kooleejo. Ngam non o hawtii ƴiiƴam ɗiɗam, Pullo to baaba, Kooleejo walla Siratiijo walla Kaanuuriijo to inna. kanko woni noogas-e-tataɓo (23-ɓo) to baaba maako. Duuɓi maako nayi baaba maako sooyti, ngam non, inna maako elti-mo.

## Janngirde
O janngii duɗal aranndewal to Daura Primary School e (Mai'adua), hitaande 1953, duɗal ɗiɗaɓal to Katsina Middle School, e Katsina Provincial Secondary School gila 1956 faago 1961.

## Ardungal

E cuɓol hitaande 2019 ngol o jaali ballo ardiiɗo Naajeeriya ɓooymaajo, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar. Bako ɗon boo fuu o soojaajo ɓooymaajo, ardinooɗo Naajeeriya duuɓi ɓurɗi ɗiɗi hakkunde hitaande 1983 -1985. O siwtake duuɓi cappanɗe, nden ɓaawo ɗon o naati ɗaɓɓutuki ardaaki leydi ndin ta laawol siyaasi.

O dañaama nder gasol Daura, e diiwal Katsina, 17-ɓre Bowte, 1942.

## Diina

## Fillago

## Tuugnorɗe
Afganistaan

**Afganistan** ko ɓia *Dawlaaji [[Julɓe]] ɗun Afganistan* un leydi eii inɗe hakkuɗe fombina geɓɓal Aasiya. E ɗun  noddiradi e inɗe ɓerɗe Aasiya. Ɗi hauti keerol e Pakistan e ta fuuna nɗenboo eii fombina haa bo Iran eta hirna haa Turkministan iga wayla faaro hirna e Uzbekistan iga wayla Tajiskistan, gada woyla faaro fuuna hai bo ɗen China, iga wayla faaro fuuna ɗen e ta. E ɗi maari jairii ɗi ajajirka kiloomita 652,864 (252,072sq mi) leydi din  woodi nyooile ɗuɗɗe ɗeri bo ɗi ɓure ɗuɗirka jairi e ta wuttudu woyla e ɗembo fombina faaro hirna, e ɗen nyolde Hindu kush ɗun henɗi hakkuɗe maajun e ko yaari hiitade dowgu 2021. Ɗuɗirka ummatore maari yaari miliyan 40.2 ɗen eɗun maɓɓodi e lasgi mawɗi lesdi ɗun Baano ɓe pashtuns, Tajik, Hazaras e Uzbek, Kabul kanje ke gelle ɓurɗe mawgu lesdi ɗin ɗenbo kanje gooni Laamorde lesdi ɗun.

## Ɗemle e leddi
Yimmɓe Afganistan be nɗen mari ɗemle e lasgi ɗuɗɗi. Pushtuns manɓe goni lasgol ɓurgol mawgu latti kamɓe ngon 39% ɗun ɗuuɗirka ummatore lesdi ɗin (les wiigo liuutuugo laanyowo ngo 2019 ɗun horeeji Aasiya) Hai Tajik (ko forsiwans) latti ɓe koochi 37% ɗun ummatore lesdi ɗin luttuɗe ɗen mawɗi lasgi tati tokkuɓe gaɗa hamɓe ngoni Tajik, Hadaras e Uzbek. E woodi ɓeddago lasgi kanji sappo e hanɓe ma eɓa ɗer ɗemle arduje ɗembo ko ɗeye ɗun inni inɗe maaɓe eder mantinare lesdi Afganistan.
Ɗemle sappoje sappo ɗen e Pashto hanje ke ɗemle ngomnaati e Afganistan e ɗuun wolda e Bolle ko ɓuri go’o un huuɗe lattatiɗun ba ɗiyam jemma kautuɗan gelle dari un wolde komoye e komoye e gelle Kabul den bo e ɓurdun ɗuuɗuki e gattuti wayla e woyla faaro hirna lesdi ɗun.
Nanooɓe bolle dari ɗun ko ɓene lasngi e ɗun noddiraɓe forsiwan.
Pashto kanuun woni bolle Pashtu ɗun usl haidan ɗudɓe eder maɓɓe e ɓe ekkito bolle Pashto. Hai dai fuu enon Pashtus ɓe lattake ɓe ɓurgo ɗuuɗuki e siyasawal Afganistan ɗuuɓi aru, aru. Dari lattake wolde ɗe ɗun ɓuri yiɗuuki wolwiroɓe bolle dari ɓe nyaari 78% ɗun yimmɓe leydi ɗin (Litlz) e wiigo CIA World Factbook yimɓe ɓe ɗun hoo’ata e jonde wolde leydi ɗun enon bo wolde ɓe e wolde dari ɓe nyaari 78% ɗun yimɓe lesdi ɗin ɗen hamɓe ɗuri hooshi e dau bolle leydi ɗun ɗenbo Pushto ebe goodi 50%, Uzbek 10%, Innglishi 5%, Turkmen 2%, Urdu 2%, Pashayi 1%, Nuristani 1%, Larabawankore 1%, e Balochi 1% (2021 est) e woodi bo pamare-pamare ɗemle gebal der haae [Uzbek, [Turkm, Balochi, Pashayi e Nuristani wolde ko famuki Hindustani (Urdu-Hindi) inare e ɗuun ɗun waadi e goɗɗun geɓol Saboe wartuki dogguɓe waduɓe Hijra Afganistan gada Pakistan e ɗenbo anɗiraki fimiji-fimiji ɗi Bollywood. Haa e hande woɓɓe gada ɗer ummatore yimɓe lesdi eɓe faama inglishire ɗen eɗun heeɓa yiɗago gada nduungu 2000 woɓɓe ɓe Afganistan eɓe ɓawii bolle Ruslankar e ɗun ekkitoɓe ɗun gongirla ngomnati eder hiitade dowgu alif 1980.

## Nassiji
Barack Obama

**Barack Hussein Obama** UI (dubi daygo hiitande alif 1961)President Dowlaaji Dentuɗi (2009-2017) etillaji American-African shugabajjo nder Leysdi Kenya

## Himobe
Bahamas

**Bahamas** e dow laabi, **Commonwealth Bahamas**, ko leydi duundeeji e duuɗe nder duuɗe Lucayan e nder geec Atlantik. Ina waɗi 97 e nder teemedere leydi arsipelago oo, e 88 e nder teemedere e yimɓe mum. Ina waɗi ko ina ɓura 3 000 duunde, cay e duuɗe tokoose e nder geec Atlantik, ina woni to fuɗnaange Kubaa e fuɗnaange-rewo duunde Hispaniola (feccere hakkunde Republiik Dominik e Haiti) e duuɗe Turks e Caicos, fuɗnaange-rewo diiwaan Florida Keys Amerik e fuɗnaange-rewo. Laamorde nde e wuro ɓurngo mawnude ko Nassau e duunde New Providence. Konu laamɗo Bahamas ina siftina wonde leydi Bahamas ina waɗi 470,000 km2 (180,000 miil kaaree) e nder geec.

Duundeeji Bahama ɗii ko Arawak en e Lucayan en, calɗi Taíno haalooɓe ɗemngal Arawakan, hoɗinoo e nder teeminanɗe keewɗe. Ko Christophe Colomb woni Oropnaajo gadano yiyde duuɗe ɗee, o waɗi njillu makko gadano e nder "Aduna Keso" e hitaande 1492 nde o jippii e duunde San Salvador. Caggal ɗuum, Laamu Espaañya neldi Lucayanaaɓe jeyaaɓe e leydi ndii to Hispaniola, maccuni ɗum en toon, caggal ɗuum duuɗe Bahama ɓuri heewde ko ɓuuɓde gila 1513 haa 1648, sibu fotde yimɓe jeyaaɓe e leydi Bahama ɓee fof njaltinaama e doole ngam maccude ɗum en walla maayii e ñawuuji Oropnaaɓe. E hitaande 1649 koloñaal en Engele ummoriiɓe Bermuda, anndiraaɓe "Aventuriers Eleutherains", koɗi e duunde Eleuthera.

## Tuugnorgal
Aarabe Sawdiyanke

**Aarabe Sawdiyanke** laamurde a,arabeya yimmbe leydi hiirna Aasiya.howtoobe lisde arabiya peninsula bee maare jaajirkaa lesdi km 2150000km mi)bee go,onde too jutturde huuna leddi  Asia bee go,onde haa too maayu red Sea taa hiirna liyde Jardan iraq haa Kuwait to faarow hooɓɓena Persian gulf Qatar haa too kawtal liyde laamurde arabiya taa huuna liyde Oman foobbena howna lisde Yemen taa howbiina wurngo.

## Hiimoɓe
Caadi

**Caadi** ko leydi Chad e nder cakaare Afirik  waadi haa keerol e Naajeeriya,kamerun  e lesɗe fuunaaje Afrik
Libiya

**Libiya** ko leydi e Afirik. Leysdi Libya ɗi go’o e ɗer leysdi gonɗe wayla Afirik haa kadii e nɗi waadi krerol e leysɗe jewe go’o hanje goni Misra (Masar), Sudan, Niger, Aljeriya, ɗen e Tunisiya.
Libiya dun leysdi Larabawanko’en kamma edic mobgal kautagal Afirika kamma eɗi ɗe go’o eɗer mobgal lesdi Larabawanko’en e mobgal lesdi julɓe, na hanɗe hairi eɗe ɗe mobgal lesde woilaje yeɓere Afirika ɗun, kamma eɗi ɗer mobgal lesɗe goduɗe nebban fetir ma. lesdi Libya ɗun lesdi mauɗi e inare yajirka lesdi, kamma kadima ko ɓuri ɗuɗugo lesdi ɗin un ɓulbuldi. Kerol-kerol Libya ɗiwaɗi 175,940km eɗi woɗi kerol mangal e wurgo jagorɗo lesdi goto ɓurɗo anɗeki hako woni Muammar Gaddafi.

## Geɓere Leysdi Libya
  

## Hiimobe
Malawi

**Malawi** ko leydi e Afirik.
Malawi (/məˈlɔːwi, məˈlɑːwi/; Chichewa noddiraa: [maláβi]; Tumbuka: Malaŵi), anndiraaɗi nde jumhuuriyawal nɗum Malawi be aranndejum anndiraa Eno Nyasaland un lesdi kiɓɓiiɗi nder fombina-fuuna Afrik. Ɗum ndii heedi keerol caggal haa Zambia nde taa hiirna, Tanzania nde taa wayla e wayla-fuuna e Mozambique haa ta fuuna, fombina be fombina-Hirna. Malawi yuutiriihaa nde Dow118,484 km2 (45,747 sq mi)  Ndun ƙiyastake adadu ɗuuɗirka yimmɓe haa no 19,431,566 ( Haaram 2021).
Tuniisi

**Tuniisi** ko leydi e Afirik.

Tunusiya ko kawtaaɗi Tunusiya lesdi ñamoori kerol hore muɗun e lardi waylare Afrik. Edi mari mangu haa jaaraɗun yajugo kilomitaje 165,000km ɗi hauti kerol mari keral  e lesdi Libiya eta fambi faro funa, ɗen Aljeri woje hirna e kamma funa foje lardi funa ewoila ɗi hauti kerol mari gon e wurgo meditaraniya hauto limgal yimɓe Tunusiya e limgal hiitande dungugu 2016 ɗun yari gimɗo miliyanji 11.93 inɗe lesdi ɗi Tunusiya ɗi heɓi tugere far inɗei mauɗe gelle lesdi wato gelletu lasgol.

## Faro Daɗol

Lasgol gol holle wigo fuɗɗano lesdi Tunusiya ɗi heɓoyi fuɗdago ta faro Abzinanko’en lataɓe wuɗuɓe tiggaki inare e hakkilo e seɗɗa-seɗɗa ta hakkuɗe goɗɗe lasde famarɗe e kamma woɓɓe famarɓe banbantirbe lasgi. Burɗun ɗuɗuki maɓɓe yiiɓuki gelle famare gamma waɗugo sode sode (lumo) e yilotoɓe wonɓe salotoɓe enon ɗun sareji Abzinanko’en fa i yeso e ɓeidaki saboe woɓɓe yilotoɓe.

Latibe salotoɓe e non ɓe gellol Abzinanko’en fari yeso e mauniki (beidaki) sabo e woɓɓe yilotoɓe e koɗa ejodo hade e maɓɓe ha e gaɗaɗan ma sai ɓejodi’e ɗon ta inaje yalɗe de jewetati yari e sappo ɓe koɗun daya lilaɗo jomira wo Annabijo Isa (A.S) ɗun fuɗɗi yiɓuki gelle der lesdi ɗi Tunusiya. Lesdi Tunusiya ɗi hauti jungo e lesde fere-fere bano lesdi rumanko’en yutugo duɓe duɗɗi-duɗɗi koɗun hokkoɗi encimari (Ardugomari).

## Wargo Juldaku Tunusiya

Wakka tire wargo julɗako Tunusiya karni ɗun jeweɗiɗi ɗun. Larabanko’en yami lesdi din e konu hauto e anɗinki dina julɗaku (Islama) e lesdi hautuge e yiiɓuki goɗɗe gelle gonɗe ko nodduki e boɗɗun-boɗɗun (kairoun-kairoun) fa gelle ɗen ɗe larabanko’en julɓe e artuɓe ta lesdi Tunusiya lamɓe julɓe e ɗuɓɓe ɓe arɗuke Tunusiya ga-o eta der kollina ɓe arddugal julɓe latigal e arɗigal Tunusiya hangal woni lamorde zirids eta non lesdi Tunusiya fari yeso e joɗaki les gelle juldaku ha e yari wakkati e turanko’en lamu dole ɓe lesdi Faransa ɓe nasti lesdi e yalɗe sappo e ɗiɗi ɗun leuru Jowauru ɗun e hiitande dubi alif 1881.
Sudan

**Sudaan** ko leydi e Afirik. Leydi Sudan ɗi go’o eder ledde yeɓere woyla e ta fuuna Afirik edi e keerol e lesɗe jeweenayi. E ta wayla leydi Misira e ta fuuna Eritereya e Ethoopiya e ta fuuna Kenya e Ugannda e ta fombina woje fuuna Konngo den taugal Afirik gondun caka (Central Afirika) e ta hirna Caadi ɗen e ta woyla woje hirna Libiya kamma un leydi tokkuɗi diina julɗaku.

## Bolle Lesdi ndii
Sudaan e woodi ɗemle walla bolle ko ɓuri teemedere amma ɗemgal Laarabankoore ɗuuɗi yimmɓe wolwooɓe. Ɗemle ɗee ɗon mbaawa fecceede e cuuɗi ɗemle Afrik mawɗi ɗii: Afro-Asiyanke, Nilo-Saharanke, Niijer-Kordofanke,

## Ɗemngal laawɗinaangal
Ko laarabankoore woni ɗemngal laawɗinaangal Sudaan, e maanaa ɗemngal ngal sarwuusiiji lesdi ndii fuu kaani gollirde. Inngilisre kadi ɗon heewi gollireede. Ɗemɗe luttuɗe ɗee, kannje ngoni, Hawsaare, Mahras, Damagla, Zaghawa, Tirgrinya, Fulfulde, Burgo, Tama, Masalit, Nuwair, Shuluk ekn. Ko ɗemɗe ngenndiije ɗe mbi'aa. 

## Inaje Yilaru Omtukigite

* Wuro goɗun roti huɗe ɗenno lesdi ɗin Kartum galliwol Darfour kaje jabal mara inare ɓurɗe huɗe ɗenno e Sudaan.
* Kaje Darfour
* Galliwol kasala ɗuuɗirka maɓɓe ɗun hausa en jodi wuro daruki kusel ladde e gelle Dindir.

## Inaje Leysdi Ɗin

* Sudan e wodi/mari inaje sappoje ɗiɗi e jewe go’o hanje goni:
* Leddi woylari Darfur
* Fombinari Darfur
* Woylajun Darfur
* Hirnajun Bahar Elgazal
* Elestuwayya Shakajun
* Elestuwayya Hirnajun
* Elustuwayya Funajun
* Arɗibe Sudaan gaɗa hebtuge hore maari.

## Natal

File:Al Taif, Khartoum, Sudan - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Lopital e Sudan
File:PEACE @ JUBA , SOUTH SUDAN.jpg|thumb|Juba Sudan
File:Sudan , alfaw.jpg|thumb|mobde sudan
File:North-sudan.jpg|thumb|yankin demooɓe haa sudan
File:South Sudan Malakal Marketplace Aug 2005.jpg|thumb|durooɓe haa sudan
File:Bike in sudan.jpg|thumb|Bike sudan
File:Flag of Sudan (Bandung Conference).svg|thumb|taswiirawal innde  sudan
File:Flag of Sudan.svg|Tuutawal Lesdi Sudan
File:Sudan.png|Rubutun larabci shine rubutu na daya a kasar Sudan.
File:Mundari tribe in South Sudan.jpg| Wani makiyayi dan kabikar Mundari a kudancin Sudan 
File:Sudan Pavilion, Expo 2019.jpg|Pavillon kenan a kasar Sudan
File:Transportation in Sudan.jpg|Rakumi nada matukar muhimmanci a Sudan


## Himobe