open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Arnold palmer hospital for children

**Ospitaal sukaaɓe Arnold Palmer** ko opitaal sukaaɓe 158 leeso to Orlando, Floride, Amerik.[2] Ospitaal Arnold Palmer ina jeyaa e cellal Orlando, ina wallita ɗum e fedde toppitiinde cellal Arnold Palmer. Opitaal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓe e opitaal Winnie Palmer ngam rewɓe e sukaaɓe ina kawri, ina mbaɗa nokku safaara Arnold Palmer. Ospitaal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓe ina woni kadi nokku Howard Phillips ngam sukaaɓe e ɓesnguuji.

Koolol Bert Martin ngam haɓaade sukaaɓe & nokku gonɗo e ñawu nguu to opitaal Arnold Palmer ina jeyaa e nokku gonɗo e nokku oo tan to bannge tolno gooto[a].

E nder limlebbi 2016-2017, opitaal Arnold Palmer ina limtaa e nder leydi ndii “Opitaal sukaaɓe ɓurɗo moƴƴude” e nder U.S. News & World Report e nder fannuuji joy sukaaɓe - kardiyoloji & seppooji ɓernde, jabet & endokrinoloji, gastroenteroloji & urtopedoloji, seppooji GI. [4]

Ospitaal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓe ina jokkondiri e Camp Boggy Creek, e Reso Miracle sukaaɓe, e Fedde Opitaaluuji sukaaɓe Florida, e Give Kids the World, e Fedde Make-A-Wish, e Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe ngam Opitaaluuji sukaaɓe e juɓɓule jokkondirɗe, e Ronald McDold Saare.

Tuugnorgal
 "Wallitde min mawninde: Orlando cellal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓe ina yahra e duuɓi 29!". Blog opitaal Arnold Palmer. Suwee 2018. Ƴeewtaa ko 17 Duujal 2018.
 "Opitaal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓe". www.opitaal Arnoldpalmer.com. Heɓtinaama e 10-11-2016.
 "Toppitagol ñawɓe e nder Orlando, FL". orland cellal.com. Heɓtinaama e 10-11-2016.
 "Ciimtol U.S. News & Aduna "Opitaaluuji sukaaɓe ɓurɗi moƴƴude" Rankings". kabaruuji us.com.
Teskorɗe
 Cafrirde diiwaan Orlando (ORMC) ko nokku cafrirɗo toɗɗaaɗo to bannge ñawu nguu, ina toppitii ñawɓe sukaaɓe e mawɓe to opitaal Arnold Palmer e ORMC.[3]
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Lowre laawɗunde
vte
Nokkuuji mborosaaji to Floride
Doggol opitaaluuji to Floride
Toɓɓere I
HCA Kendall nokku cafrirɗo diiwaanJacksonSupitaal ciftorgolSupitaal diiwaan OrlandoSuɗal safrirde diiwaan ShandsShands JacksonvilleHospitaal mawɗoUF Health Shands
Toɓɓere II
Cafrirde HCA BlakeHCA Cafrirde diiwaan Florida cakaareHCA Cafrirde Fort Walton BeachHCA Cafrirde diiwaan LawnwoodHCA Cafrirde diiwaan OcalaHolmes Cafrirde diiwaan
Toɓɓere sukaaɓe 1
Ospitaal Arnold Palmer ngam sukaaɓeNicklaus Ospitaal sukaaɓeTampa Ospitaal mawɗo sukaaɓe
Toɓɓere sukaaɓe 2
Joe DiMaggio Hospitaal sukaaɓeHolmes nokku cafrirɗo diiwaan
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
ISNI
Kategoriiji: Mahdiiji safrirde timminaaɗi e hitaande 1989Opitaaluuji to Orlando, FloridaArnold PalmerOpitaaluuji sukaaɓe to leyɗeele dentuɗe AmerikCafrirɗe ñawbuuli sukaaɓe
Blythedale children hospital

jOpitaal sukaaɓe **Blythedale** ko opitaal sukaaɓe keeriiɗo to wuro Valhalla, to leydi New York, to Amerik. Ko kañum tan woni opitaal sukaaɓe keeriiɗo e nder diiwaan New York. Ospitaal oo ina daranii ƴeewndo, toppitagol e moƴƴitingol sukaaɓe wonduɓe e caɗeele safaara e moƴƴitingol caɗtuɗe. Ospitaal oo udditii opitaal keso, 56 000 meeteer kaaree, e lewru desaambar 2011. Opitaal keso oo ina hoɗi 94 ñawɗo[1] e nder suudu wooturu walla ɗiɗo, ina waɗi kadi 46 leeso Infant & Toddler e Post Neonatal/Post-Pediatric Unit wonande ñawɓe ɓe cellal mum en ŋakkiraa, heewɓe e maɓɓe ina ɗaɓɓi ɓuuɓde e ɓuuɓri mekanik. Mahdi kesiri ndii ina waɗi kadi nokku 30 leeso sukaaɓe e sukaaɓe, e (yaajde, 2021) nokku 18 leeso ngam ñawndude ñawanɗe ngaandi.[2]

Ospitaal oo ina jogii kadi nokku mum duɗal laamu, nokku duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Mount Pleasant Blythedale.

Teskorɗe
 "Njaajeendi cellal NYS: Opitaal sukaaɓe Blythedale". nate.cella.ny.gov.
 "Opitaal sukaaɓe Blythedale". Deftere opitaal Amerik. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 3 lewru Mbooy 2020.
vte
Opitaaluuji sukaaɓe to diiwaan New York
vte
Opitaaluuji to diiwaan Westchester, to wuro New York
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
ISNIVIAF
Mosque-Madarasa of al-Ahmadiyya

## '''Juulirde-Madrasa''' Al-Ahmadiya (Aarabe: جامع ومدرسة الأحمدية), kadi ko ɓuri anndeede e juulirde Al-Ahmadi (Aarabe: جامع الأحمدية) walla juulirde al-Maidan (Aarabe: جامع الميدان), ko juulirde taariinde Sunnit  , Irak.  Juulirde ndee woni ko e laawol al-Rashid to bannge worgo al-Rusafa,[1] e fuɗnaange laabi al-Maidan sara juulirde al-Muradiyya.  Taariindi
[waylu iwdi]

**Mahugo**

[waylu iwdi]

Juulirde ndee mahiraa ko e hitaande 1796 to al-Maidan, ko Ahmadu al-Katkhadha, cukko laamɗo Mamluk Sileymaan mawɗo.  Juulirde ndee kadi heɓi innde mum "Al-Ahmadiya" e jokkondiral e Ahmadu Katkhadha.  Ahmad Katkhadha wi'i noddi injiniya'en e architectes ɓurduɓe wakkati maako ngam nyiɓugo juulirde man nden boo o nasti ceede ɗuuɗɗe ngam mahngo man.  Caggal maayde Ahmadu Katkhadha, miñiiko biyeteeɗo Abdullaah Beu jokki golle ɗee.  Minaret oo ko miñiiko ɓeydi ɗum caggal ɗuum wondude e madrasa oo.  Juulirde nde ina ɓadii kadi juulirde Al-Khulafa, juulirde nde ummorii ko e jamaanu Abbasiid en.[2][3][4]

## Kewuuji caggal ɗuum
[waylu iwdi]

Caggal nde ɗum mahiraa, ɓooyaani ko James Silk Buckingham yilliima jumaa-madrasa oo e njillu mum to Bagdaad e hitaande 1816. Buckingham siftinii ɗum wonde ina jogii "dome e minaret belɗo" tee ina haawnii e kaɓirɗe mum colour e faience kono o mettini heen no feewi nde o yiyti ɗum  out wonde nder mum wonaano keeriiɗo yaasi ko laaɓɗo e annoore moƴƴere.[5]

Kompleks oo waɗii kewuuji keewɗi, ina jeyaa heen hesɗitinde binndi e binndi e dow fasaad mahdi ndii, laamɗo Mamluk cakkitiiɗo biyeteeɗo Dawud Pasha e hitaande 1831. E laamu Vizier mawɗo Midhat Pasha, cuuɗi Madrasa ɗii ina njuutee e demoli  ɓeydaama e mbedda renndo.  Mahdi suudu juulirde ndu hesɗitinaama e hitaande 1893 tuugnaade e binndol winndaangol e daande dome suudu mihrab.[6]  Annduɓe heewɓe anndaaɓe to Bagdaad njanngii e nder madrasa mum,[citation needed] ina jeyaa heen ñaawoowo shari’a e binndoowo ganndal koode Yahya al-Watri, jeyaaɗo e galle al-Watri lolluɗo mo caggal mum jannginta heen, caggal ɗuum sosde ganndal  mooɓondiral e nder juulirde al-Khulafa ina wiyee "Diiso al-Watri."[7] Ɓiyiiko, Mahmuud al-Watri, kadi ina janngi e nder madrasa.[citation needed]

Nde Laamu Irak heɓi ndimaagu mum, laamɗo Faisal I yamiri yo juulirde ndee waɗte ngam juulde aljumaa tan.[6]

Juulirde ndee artiraama e hitaande 2010 hade mum yuɓɓinde batu nguu ngam kabine biro Sunni en.[8]

E hitaande 2019, dome juulirde-madrasa al-Ahmadiyya yani sabu jokkugol toɓo, ndiyam les, e ŋakkeende nanndugol e mahaaɗe keewɗe saraaji Bagdaad ɗe ngoni e tampinde sabu gujjugol politik, ŋakkeende, e luural e luural politik.  [9]  E nder hitaande ndee tan, Biro Dowlaaji Sunnit en puɗɗii kampaañ ngam artirde e moƴƴinde Juulirde-Madrasa Al-Ahmadiyya wondude e Juulirde Murjan, Juulirde Al-Muradiyya, e Juulirde Uzbek caggal nde nafoore ndonu mum en anndaa.  Ko adii ɗuum, mahngo juulirde-madrasa fuɗɗii ko e hitaande ndee tan.[9][10][11]  Juulirde ndee ina heddii e udditeede ngam yimɓe fof kono naatgol ngol ina udditee tan ko e sahaa juulde.[citation needed]
Malawa, Niger

**Malawa, Niiseer** ko wuro e komin ladde e nder diiwaan Dungass e nder diiwaan Zinder to Niiseer.[1] Haa e hitaande 2012, ina waɗi 88 954 neɗɗo.[2]

## Tuugnorgal
Loi n° 2002-014 haa 11 JUIN 2002 sosde kominaaji e fiɓnde inɗe maɓɓe chefs-liux [jokkondiral maayngal duumingal]. Ina heen doggol 213 komin ladde e jooɗorɗe, 52 komin wuro e jooɗorɗe

"Sakoira (Komun, Niiseer) - Limlebbi yimɓe, karte, karte e nokku". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 16/02/2024.
Mainé-Soroa Department

**Mainé-Soroa ko departemaa** jeyaaɗo e Region Diffa e nder leydi Niiseer. Laamorgo mayri woni ko e wuro wiyeteengo Mainé-Soroa.

Yimɓe departemaa oo ɓuri heewde ko leƴƴi Kanouris e Fula, ɗiin pine ɗiɗi fof ina njogii aadaaji semi-nomadiiji durngooji juutɗi. Haa e hitaande 2012, departemaa oo ina joginoo 131 664 neɗɗo.[1][2]

## Kominuuji
Fooyre

Maine-Soroa

N'Guelbeeli

## Tuugnorgal
"Limtooji_duuɓi" (PDF). Duɗal ngenndiwal limtooji. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 2 lewru Mbooy 2013.

"Maïné-Soroa (Departemaa, Niiseer) - Limlebbi yimɓe, karte, karte e nokku". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 21-2024.
Maine-Soroa Airport

Laana ndiwoowa **Maine-Soroa** ( ICAO : DRZM ) ko laaɗe diwooje gollotooɗe Maine-Soroa e nder leydi Niiseer.
Mainé-Soroa

**Maine-Soroa** (Maine-Soroa, Maïné-Soroa) ko wuro wonngo e fuɗnaange-rewo Niiseer, laamorgo Departemaa Maine-Soroa, e nder Diiwaan Diffa. Yimɓe wuro ngoo ko 78 735 neɗɗo e binnditagol 2012.[1]

## Sigga
E nder nokku agropastoral, ko ɓuri heewde e yimɓe Mainé-Soroa ina nguuri e ndema e ndema. No ko ɓuri heewde e diiwaan Sahel Niiseer nii, remooɓe Mainé-Soroa ina ngolloo e les njiimaandi jeereende.

Wuro ngo ina anndaa kadi ko nokku jibinannde gonnooɗo hooreejo leydi Niiseer hono Tanja Mamadou.

## Moota
Daldal jippol pireewol

Wuro ngo ina jogii laana ndiwoowa, kodde winndereere DRZM, e laawol ngol 3900 ft/1189m ngol alaa paabi.[2]

## Tuugnorgal
"Maïné-Soroa (Komun, Niiseer) - Limlebbi Yimɓe, Karte, Karte e Nokku". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 21-2024.

Laanaaji diwooje Niiseer e laanaaji diwooje, aircharterguide.com Ɗaɓɓirtee ko ñalnde 2011-07-07 to masiŋ Wayback.
Magaria Department

**Magaria ko departema** e Diiwaan Zinder e nder leydi Niiseer. Laamorde mayri woni ko e wuro wiyeteengo Magaria. Haa e hitaande 2012, departemaa oo ina joginoo 577 743 neɗɗo.

## Kominuuji

Bande

Dankiyo

Kwaya

Magaria

Sasoombroum

Wacha

Yekoua

## Tuugnorgal
"Magaria (Departemaa, Niiseer) - Limlebbi yimɓe, karte, kartal e nokku". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Ƴeewtaa ko 19-02-2024.
"Limtooji_duuɓi" (PDF). Duɗal ngenndiwal limtooji. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 2 lewru Mbooy 2013.
Magaria

**Magaria** ko wuro e wuro e nder diiwaan Zinder to leydi Niiseer.[1][2]

## Geografi
Laawol wuro Magaria (2023)

Magaria woni ko e diiwaan Sudaan mawɗo oo, ina jeyaa e koɗdiiɗo leydi Niiseer to fuɗnaange, kominaaji Kwaya e Yékoua to bannge hirnaange, kominaaji Bandé to worgo e kominaaji Dantchiao to fuɗnaange. Munisipaal Magaria ina waɗi nokku municipaal wuro e nokku ladde. Nokku wuro ngoo feccii ko e gure sappo e goo. Ɓe mbiyetee ko chawa, dan chiffine, gaon kolli, ghaga, kitari, maï damoussa haoussa, maï damoussa peulh, ménages collectifs, nassarawa, n’wala e toudoun wada. Ko 109 wuro, 58 ladde e cafrirɗe tati ngoni e nder laddeeji kominaaji ɗii.[3]

## Tariya
Magaria sosi ɗum ko Massabaki, laamɗo diiwaan Hausa en biyeteeɗo Daura, caggal ɗuum o yani e laamu Zinder.[4] E ɗemngal Hawsa, innde nokku oo ina firta juɓɓule ɓutte (Ziziphus mauritiana). E nder diiwaan hee, ɓiɓɓe mum ina kuutoree ngam ñamminde yimɓe e be’i, leɗɗe mum ina kuutoree e pucci e baali, leɗɗe mum ina kuutoree ngam waɗde leɗɗe.[5]

E cakkital teeminannde 19ɓiire, Magaria ƴellitaa, wonti saare. Wuro ngoo e gure taariiɗe ɗum ɗee, puɗɗiima wonde e les njiimaandi Biritaan en e fuɗɗoode teeminannde 20ɓiire, ɓe keɓtinaama tan e Farayse e hitaande 1906.[6] Faraysenaaɓe mbaɗi duɗal gadanal e wuro hee ko e hitaande 1918.

E kitaale 1950 e 1960, Magaria e koɗki mum ko nokkuuji teeŋtuɗi ngam ndema njuumri. Ko adii nde Niiseer heɓata jeytaare mum e Farayse e hitaande 1960, wuro ngoo wonnoo ko nokku cemmbinɗo lannda Sawaba nano mo Djibo Bakary.[7]

Magaria rokkaama darnde municipaalitee keeriiɗo e hitaande 1988 wondude e gure Niiseer jeenay goɗɗe. Haa ndeen, ko municipaalitee sappo e ɗiɗi ngonnoo e nder leydi ndii.

## Sigga

Nokku gonɗo sara wuro ngoo ina huutoree no feewi ngam ndema sabu ngonka weeyo moƴƴa wonande Niiseer.

## Tuugnorgal
Loi n° 2002-014 haa 11 JUIN 2002 sosde kominaaji e fiɓnde inɗe maɓɓe chefs-liux [jokkondiral maayngal duumingal]. Ina heen doggol 213 komin ladde e jooɗorɗe, 52 komin wuro e jooɗorɗe

"Magaria (Komun, Niiseer) - Limlebbi yimɓe, karte, kartal e nokku". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Ƴeewtaa ko 19-02-2024.

"Repertoire ngenndiijo nokkuuji (ReNaLoc)" (e ɗemngal Farayse). Duɗal ngenndiwal limtooji, leydi Niiseer. Siilo 2014. 624-627. Arsiif ko e asli (RAR) ñalnde 24-09-2015. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 27-03-2022.

Rahmane Idrissa (2020), Saggitorde daartol Niiseer (5. binndol), Lanham/Boulder/New York/London: Rowman & Littlefield, p. 330, 

Ciimtol cakkitiingol eɓɓaande peewnugol jawdi tawaandi e nder diiwaan Zinder, Niiseer (PDF), vol. II: Ƴeewndo ngonka jawdi e faggudu e nder diiwaan Zinder, Niiseer, Tucson: Goomu jawdi leydi joorndi, Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Arizona, 1979, p. 63, mooftaa ko e asli (PDF) ñalnde 3-04-2016, ƴettaa ko ñalnde 24-04-2022

Edmond Sere de Rivières (1965), Daartol Niiseer, Pari: Berger-Levrault, p. 250

Rahmane Idrissa (2020), Saggitorde daartol Niiseer (5. binndol), Lanham/Boulder/New York/London: Rowman & Littlefield, p. 330, ISBN 978-1-5381-2014
Madarounfa Department

**Madarounfa ko departema** e nder Diiwaan Maradi e nder leydi Niiseer. Laamorgo mayri wiyetee ko Madarunfa. Haa e hitaande 2012, departemaa oo ina joginoo 448 863 neɗɗo.[1][2]

## Kominuuji
Dan-Isa

Jiratawa

Gabi

Madaroonfa

Safo

Sarkin Yamma

## Tuugnorgal
"Niiseer: Fedde Municipaal (Departemaaji e Kominuuji) - Limlebbi Yimɓe, Karte e Karte". www.yimɓe wuro.de. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 23-2024.

"Limtooji_duuɓi" (PDF). Duɗal ngenndiwal limtooji. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 2 lewru Mbooy 2013.
Uşak Grand Mosque

**Juulirde mawnde Uşak** ( e ɗemngal Turki: Uşak Ulu Camii ) ko juulirde taariinde e nder wuro Uşak, e nder diiwaan Uşak, leydi Turki.

Juulirde mawnde ndee woni ko e hakkunde wuro Uşak.[1][2]

## Tariya

Hay so tawii hitaande nde mahiraa ndee anndaaka, sifaaji mahdi ndii ina kollita wonde nde mahiraa ko e jamaanu Germiyanid en. Binndi e kaligrafi thuluth e binndol aarabeeɓe gonɗi dow damal juulirde ina jokkondiri e ɓuuɓri, ɗum noon alaa ko jokkondiri e juulirde. E fawaade e binndol Yakup II mo Germiyan (laamɗo 1402–1429) mahii ɓuuɓol ngol, addi ndiyam ko e hitaande 822 hijriya (1419). Ina sikkaa binndol ngol ummiima e golle moƴƴitingol.[1][2]

## Mahdi

Juulirde ndee waɗii waylo-waylo mawngo e nder teeminannde 19ɓiire. Nde fawnaa ko e mbaadi mahdi laamɗo Ottomaan, narteks ɓeydaa heen. Juulirde nde mahiraa ko e ashlar. Yanaande ina woni fuɗnaange juulirde ndee. Ladde ndee, nde woni ko e les njiimaandi laawol ngol, ko kaaƴe ndarnaa. Narthex ina waɗi dame tati, e dow mum ko dome joy dow ŋoral oktagonal ina wallita e coloŋaaji kaaƴe tiiɗɗe ina njogii arches toɓɓere. E jamaanu caggal ɗuum, koɗorɗe gilaasi mbaɗaama yeeso koloñaal en ngam ɗe keddoo caggal.[1][2]

Suudu juulirde nduu ina waɗi njuuteendi 18,50 m × 22 m (60,7 ft × 72,2 ft). Dome mawɗo oo ina waɗi njaajeendi 10 m (33 ft), e banngeeji ɗiɗi ɗii fof ko domeeji tati tokoosi. Mihrab mo kaaƴe cewɗe ɗee majjii no feewi asli mum caggal nde fawnaa e mbaadi mahdi laamu Ottoman. Won e geɗe minbar asliijo oo, ndartinaama e keso oo.[1][2]

Hay so tawii ko mahdi keeriindi, juulirde mawnde Uşak ina jogii nanndorɗe keewɗe e peeje mahdi e juulirde ɓooynde, Edirne, juulirde mawnde Sofia e juulirde Dzhumaya to Plovdiv. Minaret silindrik oo ina ummoo e dow ŋoral, toowngal no mahol juulirde nii, ina waɗi galle gooto.[1][2]

Juulirde ndee uddaama ngam dewal ngam moƴƴinde ɗum fotde lebbi sappo e lewru ut 2015.[2]

## Ƴeew kadi
Doggol juulirɗe mawɗe leydi Turki

Tuugnorgal
Children country home

Galle leydi sukaaɓe, anndiraande kadi Hospitaal sukaaɓe ñawɓe, ko galle daartol, woni ko e nokku biyeteeɗo Woodridge to **Washington, D.C.**

Tariya
Sosaa ko e nokku ɗo sukaaɓe ñawɓe ngoni e nder dumunna daɓɓo, galle Normandi oo mahiraa ko e hitaande 1929 haa 1930. Ko Nathan C. Wyeth, e Francis P. Sullivan peewni ɗum. Laamɗo leydi ndii, hono Lou Henry Hoover, lelni kaaƴel ngel. Won ɓeydagol e hitaande 1968, e hitaande 1991 haa 1992.[2]

Ƴeew kadi
Binndital ngenndiwal nokkuuji daartol limtaaɗi e nder diiwaan Columbia
Tuugnorgal
 "Sistem humpito binnditagol ngenndi". Winnditorde ngenndiire nokkuuji daartol. Sarwiis Park ngenndi. Ñalnde 13 marse 2009.
 Binndol ngol ina wiyee “Nps.gov/NRHP/Heɓde Ngalu/NRHP/03001254_binndi
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Hscfoundation.org: Daartol Sukaaɓe Leydi
Binnditagol ngenndiwal nokkuuji daartol info ngam galle leydi sukaaɓe
Peter Reuters

**Peter Reuter** (jibinaa ko ñalnde 4 desaambar 1944) ko ganndo ko faati e bonanndeeji e faggudu Ameriknaajo. Ko o porfeseer to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde politik renndo e to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Maryland to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Maryland. E hitaande 2020, o toɗɗaa ko porfeseer mawɗo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Maryland. Gila 1985, wiɗtooji makko ɓuri teeŋtude ko e politikaaji goɗɗi e nder leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik e Orop hirnaange.[1] E hitaande 1988, Peter Kerr mo jaaynde New York Times siftini mo wonde "gooto e annduɓe faggudu seeɗa jannguɓe luumooji dorog ɗi ngonaa sariya."[2]

Kugal
Caggal nde o heɓi doktoraa makko. e nder faggudu to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale e hitaande 1980, Reuter fuɗɗii golle to RAND Corporation e hitaande 1981, ko o ganndo faggudu mawɗo to biro maɓɓe to Washington, D.C. E hitaande 1989, o sosi nokku wiɗto politik RAND Corporation, o woni gardiiɗo mayre haa hitaande 1993, nde o yalti RAND ngam wontude porfeseer ganndal bonanndeeji to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Maryland.[3][4]

Tuugnorgal
 "Piter Ruyter". Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Maryland ngam politik renndo. Heɓtinaama e 30-10-2017.
 Kerr, Piyeer (1988-05-15). "Ko haalaaka ina jeewte: Mbele Drogaaji ina poti laawɗineede?". Jaaynde New York. ISSN 0362-4331. Heɓtinaama e 30-10-2017.
 "CV Piyeer Ruuter" (PDF).
 Kiely, Eugene (30 lewru nduu). "Mbele Wall Trump ina haɗa njulaagu dorog?". Ƴeewto Goonga.org. Heɓtinaama e 30-10-2017.
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Hello faculté to Departemaa Kiriminoloji
Hello faculté to Duɗal Politik Jaaynde
Binndanɗe Peter Reuter ɗe ganndo Google winndi
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
Je lesdi feere
ISNIVIAFAdunaaru
Je lesdi
CataloniAlmaañIsraayiilBelsikDowlaaji Dentuɗi CekoslowakiPays-Bas
Jannguɓe
Ganndo Google
Feere
IdRef
Ikon Stub
Ndee winndannde ko fayti e kriminologist ko ɓuuɓri. Aɗa waawi wallude Wikipedia so a yaajtinii ɗum.

Kategoriiji: Yimɓe wuurɓeAmriknaaɓe annduɓe bonanndeejiDuɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Maryland, Faculté College ParkAlumni Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde YaleAlumniijo Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde New South WalesRAND Corporation Yimɓe1944 jibinanndeHeɓooɓe njeenaari Stockholm e annduɓe bonanndeejiSubs annduɓe bonanndeeji
Ngoo hello sakkitii wayleede ko ñalnde 25 Yarkomaa 2023
Albert john reiss

**Albert John Reiss Jr**. (9 desaambar 1922 - 27 abriil 2006) ko ganndo renndo e ganndo bonanndeeji Ameriknaajo.[3][4]

Kugal
O wonii jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde William Graham Sumner to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale gila 1970 haa nde o woppi golle makko e hitaande 1993.[2] O anndaa ko e darnde makko e nder miijo toppitagol renndo,[5] kam e wiɗtooji makko e dow fitinaaji polis. O heɓii njeenaari ngam sincude helmere "proactive" nde o woni e wiɗtude geɗe bonɗe hakkunde polis e ɓiɓɓe leydi ndii, hono gardiiɗo wiɗtooji to Komiseer hooreejo leydi Lyndon B. Johnson ngam ƴellitde sariya e njuɓɓudi ñaawoore.[6] Ndee ɗoo wiɗto addani Reiss miijaade wonde ina woodi caɗeele ɓurɗe mawnude e nder kawral polis reactive, ɓuri heewde e pottitte polis proactive, ɗum addani ɗum waɗde feere no poliseeɓe mbaɗiri e nder departemaaji polis Amerik keewɗi.[3]

Reiss wonnoo hooreejo fedde janngude caɗeele renndo e hitaande 1968–69.[7] E hitaande 1983, o suɓaama e nder duɗal ganndal e ganndal Amerik.[1] O woniino kadi jeyaaɗo e Fedde Ameriknaare toppitiinde limtooji.[2] O suɓaama hooreejo Fedde Ameriknaare toppitiinde ko fayti e bonanndeeji e hitaande 1984, e Fedde Adunaare toppitiinde ko fayti e bonanndeeji e hitaande 1990, ɗum noon ko kanko woni neɗɗo gadano wonde hooreejo pelle ɗiɗi ɗee kala. E hitaande 1996, Fedde Sosiyoloji Amerik innitiri njeenaari mum teskinndi e nder bonanndeeji, sariya e deviance e innde makko.[3]

Tuugnorgal
 "Terɗe cuɓaaɗe ñalnde 11 mee 1983". Binndanɗe Akademi (1982/1983). Jaaɓihaaɗtirde Ameriknaare ngam ganndal e gannde: 50–52. 1982. JSTOR 3785711.
 "E nder siftorde: Albert J. Reiss (1922-2006)". Departemaa ganndal bonanndeeji. Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pensilvani. Moƴƴinaama gila e fuɗɗoode mum ñalnde 2010-05-04. Ƴeewtaa ko 12-08 2018.
 "E nder siftorde: Albert J. Reiss Jr". Jaaynde Yale & Limlebbi. Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale. 13-05-2006. Ƴeewtaa ko 12-08 2018.
 "Departemaaji". Teskorɗe. Fedde Sosiyoloji Amerik. Siilo–Aout 2006. Hoɓtinaa ko 2018-12-08.
 Mee, Daawuuda C. (2010). "Reiss, Albert J., Jr.: Hakkunde neɗɗo e renndo e bonanndeeji". Ansiklopedi miijo ñaawoore. Jaayndeeji SAGE. p. 786. 10.4135/9781412959193.n215. ISBN 9781412959186. Ƴeewtaa ko e hitaande 2018-08.
 "Albert J. Reiss Jr.; o waɗii *waɗde* e nder jarribo polis". Jaaynde Wasinton. 2006-05-05. ISSN 0190-8286. Ƴeewtaa ko 12-08 2018.
 "Hooreejo leydi ɓennuɗo, cukko hooreejo e rewooɓe". Renndo ngam janngude caɗeele renndo. Ƴeewtaa ko 12-08 2018.
Feddeeji karallaagal e jannginooɓe
Ko adii ɗum ko
Travis Hirschi
Hooreejo fedde Ameriknaare toppitiinde ko fayti e bonanndeeji
1984 Lomtii ɗum ko...
Paul Rock

**Paul Rock** ko ganndo renndoyankeewo e bonanndeeji Angalteer, kadi ko porfeseer to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde faggudu to Londres.

O woniino tergal sosngal fedde nde wonaa laamuyankoore.[1] Paul Rock ina walliti e fannu ganndal bonanndeeji renndo. O sikki ko ngalɗoo fannu fotaani ƴeewteede e gite ganndo ko faati e bonanndeeji, kono o hollitii wonde ganndo ko faati e bonanndeeji renndo ina jogii caɗeele. Flaws mo ina waawi waasde haɗde ɗum "ummitaade" dow.

Binndanɗe
Haayre, P. ed. (1988), Daartol ganndal bonanndeeji Biritaan, Oxford: Jaaynde jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Oxford
Haayre, P. ed. (1994) Daartol ganndal bonanndeeji, Aldershot: Dartmouth
Downes, D. e Rock, P. (2003) Faamde mbayliigu. 4ɓo. Oxford: Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Oxford
Hayre, Pool. 2010. “Miijo dow ‘Bonanndeeji renndo.’” Bonanndeeji e politik renndo 9 (4): 751–67. Doi:10.1111/j.1745-9133.2010.00667.x.
Tuugnorgal
 van Swaaningen, R. (1997) Anndal bonanndeeji: Yi’annde ummoraade Orop, Londres: SAGE h.78
 Rock, Pool (Noowammbar 2010). "Miijo dow "Bonanndeeji renndo"". Kiriminoloji & Politik renndo. 9 (4): 751-767. Doi:10.1111/j.1745-9133.2010.00667.x.
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Hello gollotooɓe e Paul Rock
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
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Otto pollak

**Otto Pollak** (30 abriil 1908 – 18 abriil 1998) ko winndiyanke, kadi ko jannginoowo ganndal renndo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pennsylvania.

Deftere makko ɓurnde luulndaade e lollude ko « The Criminality of Women » (1950), nde o holliti wonde rewɓe ina mbaɗa bonanndeeji no worɓe nii, kono bonanndeeji maɓɓe ɓuri weeɓde suuɗeede. Pollak ɓeydi heen wonde njuɓɓudi ñaawoore ndee ina joginoo luural e miijooji jowitiiɗi e rewɓe, tee ñaawataa walla ñaawataa rewɓe no worɓe nii. Golle makko empirik ɗee ndokkii fuɗɗoode ganndal bonanndeeji dow rewɓe. Golle makko ina kuutoree kadi e nder jeewte politik, nde tawnoo won e pelle luulndiiɗe rewɓe walla worɓe ina njogii golle makko.[citation needed]

Tuugnorgal
Rewɓe e Bonannde
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
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Yimbe
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Feere
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Glenn L. Piece

**Glenn L. Pierce** ko ganndo Ameriknaajo ko faati e bonanndeeji, kadi ko ganndo mawɗo wiɗtooji to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Northeastern to bannge gannde renndo e neɗɗankaagal. Ko kanko kadi woni gardiiɗo duɗal kisal e politik renndo to Northeastern. O anndaa ko e wiɗtooji makko kuutortooɗi humpitooji ngam reende iwdi e yahdu balɗe kuutorteeɗe e bonanndeeji.[1][2][3] E William J. Bowers, o janngii kadi batte kuuge warngooji e nder leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik,[4][5][6] e batte sariya Bartley-Fox e dow keewal bonanndeeji bonɗi.[7]

Pierce ina ñiŋaa sabu heɓde miliyoŋaaji 7,8 dolaar ummoraade e fedde toppitiinde ko fayti e immigration e doosɗe (ICE) ngam waɗde wiɗtooji karallaagal kuutorteengal e nder duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Northeastern.[8]

Tuugnorgal
 Butterfield, Fox (1999-07-01). "Gun Flow to bonɓe ndarnaa e feccere tokosere e yeeyooɓe". Jaaynde New York. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 14-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Leber, Rebekka (2014-12-24). "Hol no NYPD Killer heɓiri juuɗe mum e gun ummoraade Georgia? Ngam sariyaaji men ko insane". Republique keso. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 15-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Taylor, Marisa (2014-12-22). "Gun law loophole ina waawi rokkude Brinsley kaɓirgal warngo, annduɓe mbiyi". Al Jaziira Amerik. Moƴƴinaama gila e asli mum ñalnde 11-01-2015. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Zorn, Eric (27-04-1995). "Bombing, Warngooji ina ndennda majjere ngam senngo nguurndam". Jaaynde Chicago. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 14-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Jaaynde, Robeer M. (1983-12-20). “Janndeeji kollitii wonde njiyaagu ina waawi wonde sabaabu kuutoragol ñaawoore warngo”. Monitor ganndal kerecee en. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 14-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 McCombs, Phil (1982-06-15). "Waawaa Amerik safrude caɗeele kuuge warngooji". Jaaynde Wasinton. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 23-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Times, Maykel Knight, keeriiɗo to New York (1981-01-21). "Jaŋde sariyaaji gun feccii e batte". Jaaynde New York. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 14-08-2017. Keɓtinaa ko ñalnde 14/08/2017.
 Gluckman, Nell (2018-07/03). "Ee, Fuunaange-rewo U. waɗii wiɗtooji ngam ICE. Alaa, wonaa ko fayti e Patrol keeri". Taariindi jaŋde toownde. Moƴƴinaama gila e asli mum ñalnde 2018-08-02. Heɓtinaa ko ñalnde 08/08/01 2018
Anne Morrison

**Anne Morrison Piehl** (jibinaa ko ñalnde 13 noowammbar 1964)[1] ko ganndo faggudu e bonanndeeji Ameriknaajo. Ko o jannginoowo faggudu to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Rutgers, gardiiɗo porogaraam Rutgers to bannge ñaawoore, kadi ko o gollodiiɗo wiɗto to Biro ngenndiijo wiɗtooji faggudu.[2] O naati e Rutgers ko o porfeseer gardiiɗo e hitaande 2005, o wonti porfeseer timmuɗo toon e hitaande 2012. Kadi e hitaande 2012, o wonti sehil e duɗal IZA to bannge faggudu golle.[3] E hitaande 2020, o innitiraa ko jappeere James Cullen to bannge faggudu, ɗo o jogori wonde manndaa duuɓi joy.[4] O golliima e Goomu New Jersey ngam ƴellitde laamu e moƴƴitingol golle/Sentencing Task Force, o feewni seedantaagal karallaagal ngam New Jersey Institute of Social Justice, o seedtii yeeso Kongres e Komisiyoŋ ñaawoore Amerik.[4] Nafooje makko e wiɗtooji ina njeyaa heen porogaraamuuji naatgol kasooji[5] e fitinaaji kasooji.[6]

Tuugnorgal
 "Anne Morison Piel". Fiilde laamu innde defterdu Kongres. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 23 lewru Mbooy 2017.
 "Anne Morison Piel". Lowre Goomu sariya e nuunɗal. Akademi ngenndiijo gannde. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 23 lewru Mbooy 2017.
 « CV » (PDF). Keɓtinaama ñalnde 23 lewru Mbooy 2017.
 "Kabaaru ummoraade e Yiilirde Ngenndiire: Lewru Juko 2020". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Rutgers. 16 lewru juko 2020. Ƴeewtaa ko 18 lewru juko 2020.
 Morse, Dan (18 mee 2009). "Montgomery County Halfway House manti ngam taskaramji nastuki kuuɗe". Jaaynde Wasinton. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 23 lewru Mbooy 2017.
 Kutner, Maks (5 abriil 2015). "Doggol kasoo ko ɓooyaani ina jogii geɗel gootel : njilluuji safrirde". Yontere kabaaru. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 23 lewru Mbooy 2017.
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Hello jannginoowo Piehl
Binndanɗe Anne Piehl ɗe ganndo Google winndi
Baseeji toppitiiɗi laamu
Sharon pickering

**Sharon Pickering FASSA** ko ganndo, ko o gardiiɗo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Monash gila 2024.[1]

Pickering heɓi bakkaa mum to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Melbourne e hitaande 2000 ngam winndannde mum "Rewɓe, polis e reentaare e nder Irlande worgo".[2]

Pickering ko ganndo ko faati e bonanndeeji ko ɗum addani mo heɓde njeenaari Komiseer jojjanɗe aadee to Ostarali.[3]

E hitaande 2018, o waɗtaa Fellow to Akademi ganndal renndo to Ostarali.[4]

Tuugnorgal
 Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Monash (6 desaambar 2023). "Cukkko hooreejo e hooreejo keso duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Monash". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Monash. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 abriil 2024.
 Pickering, Sharon (2002), Rewɓe, polis’en e reenuki nder Irlande woylaare, ɓaawo Pale, heɓaama nyande 23 July 2024
 "Porfesoor Sharon Pickering, cukko hooreejo e hooreejo". Monaas.jaŋde. 15 abriil 2024.
 Akademi ganndal renndo to Ostarali (26 suwee 2018). "ASSA-Suɓii-36-Sehilaaɓe-Kesi-e-2018" (PDF). gannde renndo.org.au/. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 15 abriil 2024.
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
Je lesdi feere
ISNIVIAFAdunaaru
Je lesdi
NorweesFarayseBnF dataAlmaañIsraayiilDowlaaji Dentuɗi OstaraliKorowasiPays-Bas
Jannguɓe
CiNiiGanndo GoogleORCIDSkopus
Yimbe
Trove
Feere
IdRef

Bannge leydi Ostarali
Ndeeɗoo daartol ganndo renndoyankeewo Ostarali ko ƴaañorgal. Aɗa waawi wallude Wikipedia so a yaajtinii ɗum.

Ikon Stub
Ndee winndannde nguurndam ko fayti e njuɓɓudi jaŋde ko ɓuuɓri. Aɗa waawi wallude Wikipedia so a yaajtinii ɗum.

Ikon Stub
Ndee winndannde ko fayti e kriminologist ko ɓuuɓri. Aɗa waawi wallude Wikipedia so a yaajtinii ɗum.

Kategoriiji: Yimɓe wuurɓeFellows Akademi gannde renndo to OstaraliNjuɓɓudi jaŋde OstaraliRewɓe Ostarali annduɓe bonanndeejiAlumniiji Gollotooɓe e duɗe jaaɓi haaɗtirde MonashStubs sosiyoloji OstaraliNjuɓɓudi jaŋde stubsCriminologist
Donald Wayne

**Donald Wayne** Osgood ko ganndo ko faati e bonanndeeji Ameriknaajo, ko jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Pennsylvania to bannge bonanndeeji e renndo.

O wonii tergal e fedde Ameriknaare toppitiinde ko fayti e bonanndeeji gila 2005, kadi ko kanko woni gardiiɗo jaaynde maɓɓe laawɗunde, wiyeteende Criminology, tuggi 2011 haa 2017.[1] O wonii kadi tergal nguurndam e nder Clare Hall, to Cambridge, gila 2011.

Tuugnorgal
 "Wayne Osgood — Departemaa ganndal renndo e ganndal bonanndeeji". sosiyoloji.la.psu.jaŋde. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 14-04-2022.
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Hello faculté
Binndanɗe Wayne Osgood ɗe ganndo Google winndi
Ɗemngal jaŋde
Dataaji toppitiiɗi laamu Waylu ɗum e Wikidata
Je lesdi feere
ISNIVIAFAdunaaru
Je lesdi
NorweesAlmaañIsraayiilLeyɗeele dentuɗe Pays-Bas
Jannguɓe
Google ganndoORCIDSkopus
Feere
IdRef
Ali Abdullahi Hussein

**Ali Abdullahi Husein** (Ali Guudlaawe) (Somali: Cali Cabdullaahi Xuseen Guudlaawe, jibinaaɗo e hitaande 1974) ko neɗɗo Somaliyanke dawrugol, laamuɗo hooreejo leydi Hirshabelle gila 12 noowammbar 2020.

## Nguurndam
Gudlawe timmini jaŋde mum leslesre e hakkundeere ko to Jowhar. Ndeen o heɓii dipolom makko lesleso to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Somali. O woniino ko adii ɗuum hooreejo kaalis e nder njuɓɓudi laamu diiwaan Middle Shabelle, e nder laamu Mohamed Dheere tuggi 2001 haa 2006. O woniino cukko guwerneer Middle Shabelle e nder laamu fedde nde tuggi 2007 haa 2009.[]

Gudlawe wonnoo ko guwerneer diiwaan Shabelle hakkundeejo e hitaande 2014 e 2016 e hooreejo leydi Hirshabelle e hitaande 2017.[1]

E lewru oktoobar 2016, o suɓaama cukko hooreejo leydi Hirshabelle, o ardii polis leydi Hirshabelle keso, o saliima maccungaagu Somalinaaɓe to Libi.[2][3]

O wonti hooreejo leydi Hirshabelle kadi e hitaande 2020. E nder terɗe 99 luulndo ngoo, 86 ko Ali Gudlawe suɓii, 13 woɗɓe cuɓii ko Abdirahman Jimale Osman.[4]

## Tuugnorgal
"Siyaasadda". BBC Kabaruuji Somali (e ɗemngal Somali). Heɓtinaama 2020-11-15.[jokkondiral maayngal duumingal]

Polis’en HirShabelle State’en arannde’en ɗon mari jaangirde maɓɓe nder kewu nguu

Teresa. "Siyaas-geografii-geografiijo-geografiijo ɗon mari haaje." (2018).

"iftiin fm – ileyska ummadda". Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 17-03-2022. Keɓtinaa ko 15-11-2020
Ali Sheikh Abdullahi

**Aali Sheek Abdullaahi** (Somaali: Cali Sheekh Cabdulaahi, Arab: علي الشيخ عبد الله) ko dipolomaasi Somaali. Ko kanko woni ammbasadeer Somali to Pakistaan, jooɗiiɗo to ammbasadeer Somali to Islamabad.

Tuugnorgal
Amun Abdullahi Mohammed

**Amun Abdullahi** walla Amun **Abdullahi Mohammed** (jibinaa ko ñalnde 23 oktoobar 1974) ko jaayndiyanke Somali-Suwednaajo, sosɗo duɗal sukaaɓe rewɓe to Mogadishu, Somali.

## Nguurndam
Amun Abdullahi mawni ko e leydi Somali, o ari ko e kitaale 1990 to leydi Suwed ko o mooliiɗo. To leydi Suwed, o hoɗi ko adii fof ko to Umeå, caggal ɗuum to diiwaan Rinkeby to Stockholm, caggal ɗuum to Kista, hade makko hootde Mogadiscio, to Somali.

To Stockholm, o golliima e SR International, o waɗii ciimtol keewngol toowngol, ngol o yaltini e rajo Sveriges. Ina jeyaa e ko o holliti e hitaande 2009 wonde gardiiɗo fedde sukaaɓe to Rinkeby, ƴetti sukaaɓe e nder fedde wiyeteende al-Shabab, somaliyankooɓe.[1]

O ƴaañiima e ɓanndu e hakkille, o hulɓinaama laabi keewɗi sabu golle makko. O wiyi wonde Suwed ina "ɓuri Mogadishu" wonande jaayndiyanke jiɗɗo haalde goonga.[2]

## Njeenaaje
2010 : Fedde jaayndiyankooɓe leydi Suwed rokki njeenaari ndimaagu haala ngam siftorde Anna Politkovskaya.[3]

## Tuugnorgal
"Gila e mooliiɗo Somali haa e jaayndiyanke Suwed". Toronto. Ƴeewtaa ko 2022-10-01.

Jaayndiyanke Somali : PC-Media waɗii Suwed « ɓuri Mogadishu bonde », ƴettaa ko 2022-10-01

"Amun Abdullahi Mohamed mo SR International heɓi njeenaari fedde jaayndeyaagal". Rajo Sveriges (e ɗemngal Suwed). 15-03-2010. Ƴeewtaa ko 2022-10-01.
Ibado Mohammed Abdulle

**Ibado Mohammed Abdulle** (jibinaa ko c.1972) ko kampaañ Somali ngam rewɓe mooliiɓe e yimɓe ɓe ngonaa e nder leydi ndi, ɓe doole mum en njippiima e batte kiris weeyo. O woni ko e ƴeewde nokkuuji tati gonɗi e nder diiwaan Sool to Somaliland.[1]

Tuugnorgal

Neha Wadekar; Will Swanson (9 abriil 2020). "'Ko ɓuri heewde e worɓe ko añɓe maa': konu debbo gooto to Somali". Gardiiɗo oo. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 28 feebariyee 2021.
Al-Abgaaliyi

**Al-Abgaaliyi** (ʽMowlana Abd al-Raḥman bin Mahmud al-Abgaaliʽi مولانا عبد الرحمن بن محمود الابغالي; 1756–1837) ko ganndo Somaliyanke, baɗnooɗo darnde tiiɗnde e saaktude njuɓɓudi suufiyaŋkaagal Idrisiyya Fuɗnaange Afrik e nder Somali e

O jibinaa ko e wuro Mogadishu e nder galle leñol Abgaal ɓurngol mawnude, o janngi ilm leslesre e les njiimaandi Ulema en nokku oo, caggal ɗuum o yahi Makka, Madiina e Yemen, o janngi e les njiimaandi Ahmadu ibn Idris al-Fasi lolluɗo oo.[1] Yimɓe yontaaji makko ina njeyaa e Abuu-Abbaas Al Dandarawii e cosnooɓe saaliiyya e senusiyya. Jaŋde suufiyankoore nde yaajnoo e nder winndere juulɓe e aadaaji Haḍra keewɗi kono tuugnii ko e diine salafiyankeewo gonɗo e dow mum.[2]

O heewi wiyeede ko "Shafi'i As-Sagheer", "Shafi'i suka", sabu ganndal makko yeru to fannuuji Fiqh e Tafsiir. Tokkugol tariqa makko caggal ɗuum anndiree Raxmaaniya.

Mowlana Mahmud yahi haa nokkuuje lislaam feere-feere haa lesdi Afrika bana Harrar. Nde o arti Benadir, o sosi renndo almuɓɓe, o ummii ngam sarde yamiroore Idrisiyya e nder diiwaan hee kala. Ɗuum ɓeydi darnde makko, kadi walliti yamiroore ndee heɓde nafoore mawnde e nder durooɓe diiwaan oo, e nder diineeji ɗii, e nder gure nder leydi ndii. Almuɓɓe lolluɓe ina njeyaa heen Haji Ali Maye e Sheek Hasan Barsane.[3]

## Ƴeew kadi
Uways al Baraawi

Zeila

## Tuugnorgal
Dekli, Farayse (2018). Jokkondiral hakkunde nokkuuji e nder geec Inndo. BRILL. .

Kavak, Abdulcebbar (2021). Anndinde Idrisiyya Sufı Ordre Evolution e nder Sufiyya Salafi e fannu mum reformist e nder Teeminannde 19ɓiire.

E dow ooɗoo sheykh ƴeew, Hidigh, Usmaan, Anis al-jalis fi tarjamat sayyidi Ahmadu ibn Idriis, Mogadishu, pp. 112-124.
Abdirizak Mohamud Abubakar

**Abdirizaak Muhamud Abubakaar** (jibinaa ko e hitaande 1937 – maayi ko e hitaande 1997) ko gardiiɗo konu Somali. O naati e konu Somali jibinaaɗo e hitaande 1960. O suɓaama e konu nguu ngam jeyeede e Diiso toowngo e hitaande 1969 wondude e mawɓe makko Muhammadu Ali Samatar, Abdullaah Mohamed Fadil e woɗɓe e gardagol mawɗo konu Siad Barre. [1] Tiɗnaare makko wallitii konu Somali foolde konu Ecoppi e hitaande 1977 e gardagol Seneraal Muhammadu Ali Samatar e wondiiɓe mum.

Kampaañ Ogaden jeyanoo ko e golle ɓurɗe yaajde ngam hawrude e denndaangal leyɗeele Somalinaaɓe hoɗɓe e diiwaan Horn, waɗta ɗum Somali Mawɗo (Soomaaliweyn).

## Darnde e wolde Ogaden
Abdirizak Mohamud Abubakar wonnoo ko neɗɗo baawɗo sosde e mooftude ballal winnderewal ngam wallitde Somali ngam renndinde yimɓe Somali e jam. O waɗii kampaañ e nder Afrik e nder winndere aarabeeɓe.[2] Tiɗnaare makko wallitii konu Somali foolde konu leydi Ecoppi e hitaande 1977 e gardagol Seneraal Muhammad Ali Samatar e wondiiɓe mum. Kampaañ Ogaden ina jeyaa e golle ɓurɗe yaajde ngam hawrude e denndaangal leyɗeele ɗe Somali hoɗi e nder diiwaan Horn, waɗta ɗum Somali mawɗo.[citation needed]

## Tuugnorgal
Mukhtar, Mohammed Haji (25 feebariyee 2003). Saggitorde daartol leydi Somali. Jaaynde hulɓiniinde. p. 285. .

Eno, Saadiq. "Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya - Casgarkii XXX-aad". Arsiwiraa ko e asli mum ñalnde 22 sulyee 2011. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 3 lewru bowte 2013. (e ɗemngal Somali)
Maʽalim ʽAli ʽAden

**Maʽalim ʽAli ʽAden** ko dawriyaŋke Somali. Ko kanko woni cukko jaagorgal diine leydi Somali, nde tawnoo ko gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi ndii, hono Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke, toɗɗii mo ñalnde 6 feebariyee 2015.[1]

Tuugnorgal

"Gardiiɗo jaagorɗe Omar hollitii 66 tergal kabine". Goobjoog. 6 feebariyee 2015. Ƴeewtaa ko 6 feebariyee 2015.
Ali Sheikh Ahmed

Dr **Ali Sheek Ahmed** (somaali: Kali Sheek Ahmed, Arab: علي الشيخ احمد)

## Jaŋde caggal leydi
Ali Sheikh Ahmed Abubakar, gila e cukaagu makko omo joginoo yiɗde janngude nde jibnaaɓe makko njiylotonoo. Caggal nde o timmini jaŋde makko hakkundeere (1972) to Mogadishu,[1][circulaire reference] laamorgo leydi Somali, o rokkaama bursi to Laamu Arabi Sawdit ngam yahde jaŋde toownde to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde lislaam Madiina,[2] ɗo o heɓi dipolomaaji makko BA, MA, e Doktoraa (1973 – 1983). Caggal ɗuum o woni jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde King Saud[3] (1983 – 1992) to Riyaad, to leydi Arabi Sawdit. Dr. Ali winndi defte e binndanɗe keewɗe ko faati e daartol lislaam e nder leydi Afrik, darnde jaŋde e nder ƴellitgol mbaawkaaji aadee, jam e nanondiral, e mahngo laamu. Omo joginoo kadi defte jimɗi makko jowitiiɗe e geɗe renndo.

## Darnde e jaŋde e renndo Somali
Dr. Ali ina yiɗaa no feewi, ina jogii batte to bannge wallitde lislaam, jaŋde, e humpito renndo. E hitaande 1992, o ummiima Mogadishu ngam wallitde to bannge jaŋde e renndo leydi ndii. Dr. Ali waɗii darnde tiiɗnde e nder moƴƴitingol duɗe jaaɓi-haaɗtirde ko wayi no duɗe jaaɓi-haaɗtirde e nder leydi ndii fof,[4] ɗum addani ɓesnguuji keewɗi ɗi hare ndee yani e mum en yaakaare. E hitaande 1997, Doktoor Ali wonti coftuɗo e hooreejo gadano duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Mogadishu,[5] duɗal gadanal caggal nde ngal yani e jaŋde toownde to Somali. E gardagol makko, duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ngal yaajii no feewi, ngal sosi nokkuuji e juɓɓule ngam ƴellitde mbaawkaaji.[6] Ko wonaa caɗeele ŋakkeende kisal e ŋakkeende kisal politik e nder leydi ndii, darnde makko e rokkude sukaaɓe Somali jaŋde toownde ina jokki, tee duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Mogadishu wontii duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde. Golle makko ngam ƴellitde jaŋde e wiɗtooji moƴƴi, ina cemmbina almudɓe, annduɓe, e renndo nokku oo, kadi ina waɗi darnde tiiɗnde e ƴellitde jaŋde leydi ndii. E hitaande 2017, Doktoor Ali sosi Fedde Fuɗnaange Afrik ngam wiɗtooji e ƴellitaare[7], hannde ko kanko woni hooreejo Fedde nde. Ndee ɗoo fedde teddunde ina daranii ƴellitde jam e ƴellitaare e nder Afrik fuɗnaange rewrude e wiɗtooji keewɗi jowitiiɗi e caɗeele diiwaan oo, tawa ina wallita ardiiɓe ɓee waɗde kuule potɗe.

Darnde e Civic Forum e batu jam ngenndiijo Somali to Jibuuti

Gaa gaa golle makko e jaŋde, Doktoor Ali ina jeyaa e fedde nde sosaa e hitaande 2004. O jeyaa ko e joy sosnooɓe fedde lislaam Al-Islah[8] (1978) to Somali, nde fiyi darnde tiiɗnde e nder batu jam ngenndiijo Somali to Arta, Jibuuti, tuggi 20 abriil haa 5 mee 2000, haa joofni e nanondiral Arta e sosde laamu ngenndiijo mbayliigu[9] (TNG).

## Tuugnorgal
Mogadiso

"Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Lislaam Madiina".

"Hello jaɓɓorgo | Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde laamɗo Sawuud".

mu.jaŋde.so/

 woni e mum koo.html

80/lowre/default/fiilde/jaaynde/wiɗto/Afrik/120612ciimtol.pdf

"Jam Somali".
General Mohamed Adam Ahmed

Seneraal **Mohamed Adam Ahmed** (jibinaa ko e hitaande 1950) ko mawɗo konu Somali. O ƴetti laamu ñalnde 24 suwee 2015 caggal nde o waɗi waylo-waylo mawngo e nder ardiiɓe doole Somali ina heen polis.[1][2] O golliima haa lewru abriil 2017, ɗo o lomtinaa nde hooreejo leydi Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed waɗi dillere.[3]

O jeyaa ko e senerooji konu Somali juutɗi golle. O janngii e duɗe jaaɓi-haaɗtirde konu ceertuɗe ina jeyaa heen Duɗal Konu (Kayhayɗi, Ejipt), Duɗal Komanda e Staf Jeneral (to Duɗal Konu Frunze, Mosku, Dental Sowiyet) e Duɗal Peeje Konu Amerik.

## Tuugnorgal
"Kabinee Somali woppii mawɗo konu". Miijooji Puntland. 3 suwee 2015. Ƴeewtaa ko 21 mee 2016.

Xuseen, Mustaf (24 noowammbar 2015). "Komandaajo konu leydi Somali yilliima Kismanyo". Rajo SNA. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 21 lewru Mbooy 2016.

"Hooreejo leydi Somali hollitii leydi ndi ko nokku hare, lomtii mawɓe". Tiribun hoodere. 6 abriil 2017.
Shirwa Ahmed

**Shirwa Ahmed** (hedde 1983 – 29 oktoobar 2008) ko Somalinaajo-Ameriknaajo jahroowo e duuɓi 26, ko kanko woni Ameriknaajo ɗiɗaɓo ganndiraaɗo warde hoore mum, o ɓuri Andrew Kehoe.[1][2][3] O werlii bommbo oto to Somali e oktoobar 2008, o wari hoore makko.

## Ngendam
Ahmed ummiima to leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik nde o woni cukalel, o hoɗi to Minneapolis, to leydi Minnesota, o naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Roosevelt e lewru suwee 1996.[1] O wonti ɓiyleydi Amerik[2] o yahi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde renndo hade makko woppude jaŋde o golli golle keewɗe.[1] E hitaande 2004, Ahmed fuɗɗii jokkondirde e fedde sehilaaɓe hesere nde nganndu-ɗaa ko diine ; o "radical e nder wuro makko to Minnesota" e wiyde Robert Mueller, gardiiɗo Biro Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe.[1] O jeyaa ko e worɓe capanɗe ɗiɗi Somalinaaɓe-Ameriknaaɓe ummoriiɓe nokku Minneapolis feewde Somali, ko ɗum huunde nde woni ko e ƴeewde gooto e wiɗtooji ɓurɗi mawnude e nder leydi gila 11 suwee 2001.[1][3] E dow ballal jillondiral politik e diine, o naati e fedde wiyeteende Al-Shabaab, fedde wiyeteende Somali.[1] Ndeen, ñalnde 29 oktoobar 2008, — walla ñalnde 28[2] — o werlii oto jolɗo e bommbooji, o naati e nder galle laamu to Puntland to diiwaan worgo leydi ndii, o yani e hoore makko.[1] FBI ƴeewtindii ko waɗi koo, ɓe ngartiri heddiiɓe e Ahmed to Minneapolis e oon lewru noowammbar.[1]

Jaaynde Mother Jones hollitii geɗe gaadoraaɗe e nehdi makko Amerik, ina jeyaa heen wonde jiɗɗo naalanke rap biyeteeɗo Ice Cube, e weltaade e basket.[3]

## Tuugnorgal
Elliot, Andrea (11 sulyee 2009). "Noddaango Jihaad, Jaabaama to Amerik". Jaaynde New York Times ñalnde alet. Moƴƴinaama gila e asli mum ñalnde 11-12 2013. Ƴeewtaama ñalnde 28 lewru Juko hitaande 2010.

Pier Tomaas e Jason Ryan (25 noowammbar 2009). "Feds ina ƴeewa ko waawi wonde Minn. Fedde kulhuli". Kabaaru ABC. Ƴeewtaama ñalnde 28 lewru Juko hitaande 2010.

Nik Bauman (suwee 2011). "Ko udditaama caggal leydi—ngam FBI". Jaaynde yumma Jones. Arsiif ko gila e asli mum ñalnde 23-06-2017. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 25-06-2017. Ko hulɓini laamuuji fedde ndee ko wonde Ahmed ina jeyaa e ko famɗi fof sukaaɓe 20 ummoriiɓe Minnesota hakkunde 2007 e 2009 ngam yahde Somali—ina anniya, FBI ina sikki, naatde e fedde lislaamiyankoore wiyeteende al-Shabaab, jokkondirnde e Al Kaydaa. Gila ndeen, ina sikkaa ko heewi e ɓeeɗoo worɓe ngonti warkoyeeɓe—ina heen gooto tan e lewru mee ɓennundu nduu.
Abdallah ibn Mu'allim Yusuf al-Qutbi

**Abdallah ibn Mu'allim Yuusuf al-Qutbi** (aarabeere: عبد الله يوسف قطبي) (hedde 1879 – 1919 ) ko Somaalinaajo,  ganndo diine, ganndo filosof, jooɗinooɗo to Kulunqul (Kolonkol), Somaaliya.

## Nguurndam
Sheek Al-Qutbi ɓuri anndeede ko e deftere makko Al-Majmu'at al-mubaraka ("Koolol barkinngol"), deftere nde pecce joy (5) nde yaltinaa e Kayhayɗi ca. 1919-1920 (1338). Sheek Abdullahi Qutbi, almuudo Sheek Abdullaahmaan Al Shaasi kadi tergal dental qadiriyya, duɗal miijo lislaam walla tariqah.

Ƴeew kadi

Sheek suufiyaŋke

## Tuugnorgal
Bilal al-Sudani

**Bilal Al-Sudaani**, ganndiraaɗo kadi Suhayl Salim Abd el-Rahmaan (maayi ko ñalnde 25 lewru Yarkomaa 2023) ko tergal fedde Al-Shabaab, caggal ɗuum o jeyaa e fedde Dowla Islaamiyankeejo to Somali.

Al-Sudani ko Amerik toɗɗii ɗum ownugol e hitaande 2012 sabu golle mum e wallitde kaalis jananɓe yahooɓe e nokkuuji janngirɗe al-Shabaab. Al-Sudani caggal ɗuum fuɗɗii wallude e kaalis ISIS e nder Afrik e leyɗeele goɗɗe haa arti noon e Afganistaan. E hitaande 2022, Amerik tuumi Al-Sudani wonde ina gollondira e Afriknaajo gooto, hono Abdella Husein Abadigga, ngam ƴettude sukaaɓe wonɓe e Afrik worgo ngam wallitde ISIS, nelda ɗum en to nokkuuji jannginirɗi kaɓirɗe.[1] Ina gasa tawa ko kanko ardii biro IS to Somali, joginooɗo doole to Afganistaan, to Konngo e to Mosammbik.[2]

Al-Sudani waraama e juuɗe gollotooɓe e DEVGRU e nder njillu nguu e nder njuɓɓudi caalli to worgo leydi Somali ñalnde 25 lewru Yarkomaa 2023.[3] Rajo ngoo ina yiɗi arde e nanngugol makko.[4] Terɗe fedde nde kadi mbaraama e nder golle ɗee tawi alaa ko siwil walla Ameriknaajo maayi heen.[5]

## Tuugnorgal
Madhani, Aamer; Long, Koleen (25 lewru Yarkomaa 2023). "Konu Amerik wari mawɗo jaagorɗe Dowla Islaamiyankeejo to leydi Somali". Kabaaru AP. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 27 lewru Yarkomaa 2023.

Karter, Biriyan; Tison, Katrin; Karr, Liyam; Mills, Piyeer (1 feebariyee 2023). "Kesɗitingol yontere kala dille Salafi-Jihaadi, 1 feebariyee 2023". Eɓɓaande kulhuli teeŋtuɗi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Amerik.

"Konu Amerik Wari Jaagorgal Dowla Islaamiyankeejo to Somali". Kabaaru VOA. Jaayndeeji jokkondirɗi. 26 lewru Yarkomaa 2023. Ƴeewtaa ko 27 lewru Siilo 2023.

Martines, Luis (26 lewru Yarkomaa 2023). "Hooreejo mawɗo Dowla Islaamiyankeejo waraama e nder njillu Amerik to Somali, ko ɗum ardiiɓe leydi ndi mbiyi". Kabaaru ABC. Keɓtinaama ñalnde 27 lewru Yarkomaa 2023.

Haley Britzky e Sam Fossum, CNN, ñalnde 26 lewru Yarkomaa 2023, konu Amerik wari hooreejo mawɗo ISIS to leydi Somali
Ali al-Jabarti

**Ali al-Jabarti** (aarabeere: علي الجبرتي) (maayɗo 1492[1]) ko ganndo Somaali, dawriyanke e nder laamu Mamluk en, e nder teeminannde 15ɓiire.[1]

Tuugnorgal
 Fuɗɗoode ɗemngal aarabeeɓe ko faati e Somali 2012-04-26 to masiŋ Wayback mo Mohamed Haji Mukhtar, p. 149.
Ahmed Farah Ali

**Ahmed Farah Ali** (somaali: Axmed Faarax Cali) lollirɗo kadi Idaajaa, ko ganndo binndol Somali, bayyinoowo tinndol leñol binndaangol. Jooni o jooɗi haa lesdi Angalteer, kuugal maako bee BBC hokki yontaaji kesi nder wolde lesdi Somali ngam heɓugo taariiha maɓɓe nden ɓe faami no siyaasaaku lesdi ndin mari haaje. 

## Tuugnorgal
Mohamed Abdi Aware

**Mohamed Abdi Aware** (maayi ko ñalnde 12 noowammbar 2009) ko ñaawoowo mawɗo to Somali to diiwaan Puntland to bannge worgo Somali, tergal e Diiso Toowngo Ñaawirde mum. O waraa ko caggal jumaa to Bossaso, laamorgo leydi Puntland.

Sheek Mohamed Abdi Aware ina anndaa e ñaawde lislaamiyankooɓe heewɓe ummoriiɓe Al-Shabaab e dille murtuɗe goɗɗe kam e sappooji wuyɓe e yeeyooɓe yimɓe e waɗde ɗum en e kasoo. Ina sikkaa warngo makko ko ngam warde yoga e ɗeen kuuge. Polis hollitii yimɓe ɗiɗo maskooɓe mbari mo.[1] O dañii gaañanɗe e hoore makko e ɓalndu makko, o maayi ɗoon e ɗoon.

## Tuugnorgal
BBC News: yimɓe mbaraama ñaawoore wuyɓe leydi Somali
Bashir Bililiqo

**Salad Bashir Ali** "Bashir Bililiqo" (somali: Bashiir Cali Salaat "Bashiir Bililiqo"). ko Kolonel e nder konu ngenndi Somali, kadi ko kanko woni sosɗo Diɗɗal Yiɗde Leydi Somali.
Bileh

**Bileh** ko "kaaldigal" e hoore mum "kaaldigal" wonande wuyɓe Somali gollotooɓe e daande maayo Somali, jooɗiiɗo e wuro Eyl to Puntland.[1] Innde ndee firti ko dow walla dow.[2]

O yaltinii kulhuli e innde fedde makko rewrude e jaayɗe.[1] Ko ɓooyaani koo, nde wuyɓe nanngi laana Ukrain ina njoginoo kaɓirɗe feewde Keñiya, ciimtol New York Times hollitii wonde ina woodi feere ngam ardude e makko naamne.[3] Bileh ko innde Afriknaare wonnde ina winndee Belay, ina wiyee Bee-Lay.

Innde Belay ndee kadi ina jeyaa e daartol leydi Ecoppi, Belay Zelleke jibinaa ko e hitaande 1896 to diiwaan Wollo e nder leydi Ecoppi e yumma mum Wollo Borena e baaba mum iwdi Gojam Berenta. E hitaande 1935 leydi Itali yani e leydi Ecoppi. Hono no Ecoppinaaɓe heewɓe yiɗɓe leydi mum en nii, Belay Zeleke ina felliti daranaade leydi mum, o ardii dillere ngam haɓaade njiyaagu to Gojam.[4]

Tuugnorgal
 "Kabaruuji VOA - Pirateeji Somali njaltini jeertinaango e Oropnaaɓe". Mooftaa ko e asli mum ñalnde 25 suwee 2008. Ƴeewtaa ko ñalnde 26 suwee 2008.
 Belay Maanaa Inɗe
 Gettleman, Jeffrey (26 suwee 2008). "Pirates Somali nanngi tankaaji e humpito aduna". Jaaynde New York.
 "Contoh nilai ruuhu".