open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Hakke nokku celluɗo

**Hakke nokku celluɗo (haanere piilki lobbi)** (*Rights to a healthy environment*) walla hakke nokku duumotooɗo e celluɗo ko hakke aadee mo pelle daraniiɗe jojjanɗe aadee e pelle daraniiɗe jojjanɗe aadee ndarni ngam reende mbaydiiji ekkolooji baɗooji cellal aadee. Hakke oo jaɓaama e Goomu Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe ngam Hakkeeji Aadee e nder batu mum 48th e lewru oktoobar e dubi 2021 e nder HRC/RES/48/13, caggal ɗuum e nder Asaambele ngenndi Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe ñalnde 28 sulyee 2022 e nder A/RES/76/300. Hakke oo ina heewi wonde tuugnorgal reentaade jojjanɗe aadee e nder reennooɓe taariindi, ko wayi no reennooɓe leydi, reennooɓe ndiyam e daraniiɓe hakkeeji ɓiɓɓe leydi.

Hakke oo ina jokkondiri e hakkeeji aadee goɗɗi jowitiiɗi e cellal, ko wayi no hakke ndiyam e cellal, hakke nguura e hakke cellal. Hakke nokku celluɗo ina huutoroo mbaadi jojjanɗe aadee ngam reende sifaa nokku; ndee feere ina yeewta batte bonnugol taariindi e dow aadee gooto, tawa ina luurdi e laawol ɓurngol aadaade ngol rewindaade taariindi ngol ɓuri tiiɗnaade ko e batte dowlaaji goɗɗi walla taariindi ndii e hoore mum. Haa jooni laawol goɗngol ngam reende taariindi ko hakkeeji tagoodi ɗi etaade yaajtinde hakkeeji ɗi aadee en e sosiyeteeji njogii ɗii e tagoodi ndii kadi.

## Darnde dowla
Hakke oo ina sosa fartaŋŋe dowla ngam yuɓɓinde e huutoraade sariyaaji taariindi, jogaade pollugol, e ko wonaa ɗuum, rokkude nuunɗal e ndeenka renndooji bonɗi e caɗeele taariindi. Hakke nokku celluɗo ko hakke teeŋtuɗo ngam sosde sarɗiiji nokkuuji ngam ñaawde mbayliigu weeyo e geɗe goɗɗe nokku.

### Etaade waylude doosɗe leydi
Waylo-waylo hakkeeji taariindi, ina wiyee kadi waylo-waylo ɓaleejo, ko sifaa waylo-waylo ngo heewi waɗeede e doosɗe leydi walla e kuulal jojjanɗe aadee. Ɗee waylooji ina ɗaɓɓi hakke ɓiɗɓe leydi e nokku celluɗo. Hakkeeji jowitiiɗi e ɗeen eɓɓooje ina keewi wonde hakke weeyo ngoɗngo, henndu laaɓndu e ndiyam, nuunɗal e nder weeyo, reende nafooje tago, teskinɗe, estetik e daartol weeyo.

Hakke nokku celluɗo ina waawi huutoreede e nder sariyaaji doosɗe leydi e laabi goɗɗi, ko wayi no binnditagol e doosɗe leydi e nder binndol mum en, ko wayi no Tuunus, walla huutoraade ɗum e nder ñaawoore mbayliigu weeyo, ko wayi no Kolommbi. E nder leyɗeele dentuɗe Amerik, ko ɓuri heewde e daraniiɓe ɗum en ina njokki e waylude doosɗe leydi gonɗe ɗee walla ƴellitde doosɗe leydi gonɗe ɗee, ko wayi no Held v. Montana, ɗo sukaaɓe keɓi ñaawoore ngam ƴellitde doosɗe leydi gonɗe ɗee.

## Tuugnorgal
Hakke ngeendam

**Hakke ngeendam** ko goongɗingol wonde neɗɗo (walla daaba goɗɗo) ina jogii hakke wuurde, haa teeŋti noon, fotaani warde ɗum e huunde woɗnde. Miijo hakke nguurndam ummotoo ko e jeewte jowitiiɗe e geɗe baɗɗe faayiida: ñaawoore warngo, won heen ina njiyra ɗum ko huunde nde moƴƴaani; ruttaade e reedu, won heen ina cikka warde ɓiɗɗo aadee walla ɓiɗɗo jibinannde ko huunde nde moƴƴaani; euthanasie, ɗo pellital joofnude nguurndam neɗɗo tawa ko e mbaadiiji tago, yiytetee ko ko selli; peewnugol e ñaamde kosam, ɗo jibinannde e warde daabaaji ngam kosam mum en, won e yimɓe njiyri ɗum ko ƴaañde hakkeeji mum en; e nder warngooji baɗeteeɗi e dow sarɗiiji, ɗi won heen njiyrata ko no ƴaañde hakke ɓeen yimɓe e nguurndam. Kono tan, yimɓe ina mbaawi luurondirde e hol e ɗeeɗoo fannuuji ɗo doosgal hakke nguurndam waawi huutoreede.

## Ruttude reedu
Helmere "hakke ngeendam" ndee ina huutoree e jeewte jowitiiɗe e ruttaade, yiɗɓe dartinde golle ruttaade, walla ko famɗi fof ustude keewal golle ɗee, e nder ngonka reedu, helmere hakke nguurndam ndee ko Pape Pius XII ƴetti ɗum e nder encyclique papal e hitaande 1951:

Kala neɗɗo, hay cukalel gonngel e nder reedu, ina jogii hakke nguurndam tawa ko e Alla tawa wonaa e jibnaaɓe mum, wonaa e kala renndo walla laamu aadee. Ko ɗum waɗi, alaa neɗɗo, alaa renndo, alaa laamu aadee, alaa ganndal, alaa "hollitoore" hay dara so tawii ko safaara, yuɓɓo, renndo, faggudu, walla moraal, baawɗo rokkude walla rokkude tiitoonde ñaawoore laaɓtunde ngam ƴellitde nguurndam neɗɗo mo alaa ko boni

*— Papa Pius XII, konngol feewde e rewɓe jibinannde e sifaa golle mum en Ensiklik Paap, 29 oktoobar 1951.*

## Firooji
Takachar

**Takachar** ko sosiyatee keeriiɗo, jooɗiiɗo to Boston, ko sosiyetee ummoriiɗo e duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Massachusetts (MIT). Ko e ƴellitde reaktorooji torrefaction, ɗi coodata ko mborosaaji ndema ngam sosde biochar walla biocoal – sifaa keso mo ɓuuɓgol kuuraa. Lugge njiylotooɗe ɗee ko leydi Inndo, ɗo laabi gaadanteeji ko wayi no ɓuuɓnude ƴiye ina mbaɗa cumu keewngu, ina mbaɗa kadi sabaabu mawɗo e pollugol henndu.} 

Sosiyetee oo sosaa ko e hitaande 2018, ko sosɓe ɗum Vidyut Mohan  e Kevin Kung.

Takachar ina sosa njuɓɓudi duumotoondi les-dowri ndi ustata pollugol tawa ina rokka alteretuuji e petroŋ, tawa ina ɓeyda heen nafoore sosde mbaydi kesiri ngam remooɓe. E hitaande 2020, sosiyetee oo wayliima 3 000 ton mbuuɗu biyomass mo so wonaano ɗuum ina ɓuuɓna.

E hitaande 2021, sosiyatee oo heɓi njeenaari Earthshot e nder cate "Clean our Air", sibu golle mum e geɗe mum ina ɗaminaa maa ustu mborosaaji ɓuuɓɗi e nder weeyo ngo.

## Firooji
Minera San Xavier

**Minera San Xavier** is a subsidiary of the Canadian company New Gold Inc. that operates a gold and silver mine near Cerro de San Pedro, a municipality of San Luis Potosí just 12 kilometers away from the capital city of the state. The city of San Luis Potosí was founded after gold was discovered in the hills near Cerro de San Pedro in the 15th century.

The company has defied legal resolutions against its operation[1][2] by arranging economically with the Mexican ecological authority, the Secretariat of the Environment and Natural Resources (Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, Semarnat), pushing them to disregard ecological research done by some independent institutions and to instead accept most other independent as well as company-funded and government required studies. Continuous internal and external monitoring of mining activities has not produced any evidence of contamination to date.
Leaf bags

**Lawn and leaf bags** are large bags specifically designed for collecting and disposing of fallen leaves, grass clippings, and other yard waste. They are typically made from paper or biodegradable materials, though some are plastic. These bags are used during yard cleanup, especially in the fall season when leaves accumulate. Many municipalities require the use of leaf bags for curbside yard waste collection because they are easy to handle and can be composted or recycled.

A survey conducted by the National Wildlife Federation, which included 1,188 people aged 18 and older living across the United States, found that 14% of respondents dispose of more than 10 bags of leaves per year, while 23% dispose of between four and six bags per year.[2]
Wadi Rum Consultancy

**Konsulteer Wadi Rum** e nder gese Wadi Rum, ko yeru e ɓuuɓri jeereende. Fuɗɗii ko e hitaande 2010, nde woni ko e Wadi Rum taariindi, to fuɗnaange leydi Jordani. E gardagol karallo permaculture biyeteeɗo Geoff Lawton, nde sosi njuɓɓudi ndema duumotoondi. 

## Yiyngo
Porogaraam oo heɓii nafoore, ko adii fof, e huutoraade kuule peewnugol ndiyam e pinal duumingal. Njeñtudi konsulteer oo winndaama e fotooje, kam e wideyooji keewɗi. 

## Tuugnorgal
War sand

**Sanngara wolde** ko sanngara ɓuuɓɗo e heddiiɓe e mborosaaji kuutorteeɗi e wolde. Ooɗoo sifaa njaareendi ina tawee e Normanndi, gila e njiimaandi mum, e nder nokkuuji goɗɗi. E hitaande 1988, njaareendi to Omaha Beach yiytaa ina waɗi njamndi e gilaasuuji ɗi neɗɗo waɗi, ummoriiɗi e ƴiye; 4% e njaareendi e nder sample hee ko ɓuuɓri ɓuuɓri ndi njaajeendi mum tolnii e 0,06 milimeeteer (0,0024 in) e 1 mm (0,039 in).Wiɗtooɓe ɓee kadi njiyti ko ina wona njamndi e gilaasi e nder ceene, ummoriiɗe e nguleeki mawki ngu muniiji puɗɗii e nder weeyo e ceene. 

## Anndinde kompoññe
E hitaande 2013, Doktoor Earle McBride, wiɗtiyanke jannguɗo diagenesis kaaƴe dime e mbaydi binndol e mbaydiiji kaaƴe e nder yah-ngartaa, jillondirii e sampleeji mooftaaɗi e Omaha Beach e hitaande 1988 e epoksi bulo, o sosi "kaaƴe artificielle", hade mum taƴde ɗum e nder thi.3n. Huutoraade mikroskoop optik e ƴulɓe yaajɗe, ina waawi anndeede geɗe jalbooje, ɗe njiyataa. Hay so tawii golle ɓoggi ɗii mbaɗii cirƴam e dow ŋoral won e ƴiye ɓurɗe ɓuuɓde, njuuteendi ƴiye nannduɗe e ƴiye ɓurɗe ɓuuɓde e ɓuuɓde ina hollita wonde ƴiye ɗee ko neɗɗo waɗi ɗum en. Ina sikkaa wonde ɓuuɓri ndii ina rokka ɗum en ɓuuɓri mikroo-porous peewnaaɗi e sahaa peewnugol e geɗe mborosaaji caggal nde puɗɗii.

Ndeeɗoo ƴeewndo, e wondude e jarribooji kollitooji wonde gawri ndii ko magnetik, addani McBride miijaade wonde ɗiin gawri ko pecce ƴiye. 

## Tuugnorgal
Water sampler

**Sammba ndiyam** ko kaɓirgal ngam mooftude e nder ladde, sammba ndiyam gooto walla ko ɓuri ɗum ngam jarribaade. Desinuuji keewɗi ceertuɗi ina ngoodi e sampleeji ndiyam. Suɓngo walla sifaa sampleer keeriiɗo fawii ko e sifaa ƴeewndo waɗaango (yeru, sifaa ndiyam weeyo walla ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam), sifaa ɓuuɓol ndiyam (yeru, maayo walla weendu, maayo tokooso walla maayo mawngo, ndiyam daande maayo walla geec luggiɗiiɗo) e geɗe goɗɗe ko wayi no ngonka weeyo kewu toɓo vs. ƴettugol ndiyam e nder weeyo yoorngo).

Won e kaɓirɗe sample peewnaaɗe ngam mooftude e junngo (sample grab). Sammbaaji kuuɓtidinɗi ina mbaawi feewnireede ngam mooftude sammbaaji keewɗi e nder dumunna toɗɗaaɗo walla e nder njuɓɓudi dogdu..

## Hiimoɓe
Water usage effectiveness

**Kuutoragol ndiyam** (WUE) ko limre duumiinde nde The Green Grid sosi e hitaande 2011 ngam etaade fooɗtude keewal ndiyam kuutorteeɗam e nokkuuji dokkooji ngam coofnude jawdi mum en IT..Ngam hiisaade WUE hoyre mum, gardiiɗo nokku domen ina fecca kuutoragol ndiyam nokku oo hitaande kala e liiteeruuji e kuutoragol semmbe kaɓirɗe IT e waktuuji kilowatt (Kwh). Kuutoragol ndiyam ina waɗi ndiyam kuutorteeɗam ngam coofnude, reende nguleeki e peewnugol kuuraa e nder nokku hee.Hiisaaji WUE ɓurɗi saɗtude ina tawee e lowre The Green Grid.searchdatacenter.techtarget.com, Data center energy efficiency, retrieved 16 Sep 2015 

## Ƴeew kadi
Koolkisagol gollorɗe nokkuuji dokke Golle e kala watt Nafoore kuutoragol doole ɓaleeje Hiisawal ɓalewal Njuɓɓudi semmbe IT PUE 

## Tuugnorgal
Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network

**Reso Reserve Shorebird Hemisphere Western** (WHSRN) ko peeje reende koɗkiiji e nder leyɗeele Amerik puɗɗanooɗe e hitaande 1985. Faandaare mayre ko reende nokkuuji ɗo colli gonɗi e nder geec njibinata, ɗi njibinata e ɗi njibinata. Nokku gadano mo limtaa ko Delaware Bay, mo ɓe ciifi e lewru mee 1986 ngam wonde nokku keewɗo nafoore hemisfeer. 

Nokkuuji e nder Reso Reservoir Shorebird Hemisphere Western ina mbaawi kadi renndineede e nokkuuji colli teeŋtuɗi, nokkuuji ɓuuɓɗi Ramsar jogiiɗi nafoore winndereyankoore, walla ɗiɗi ɗii fof.

Ina waɗi senngooji tati baawɗi wonde wonande nokkuuji e nder lowre ndee. Leyɗeele ina limtee sahaa kala e nder Nafoore Hemisfeer.

### Nafoore Hemisfeer
nokkuuji baɗooji nokkuuji ɗo ƴiye njibinaa, njibina walla njibina ko famɗi fof 500 000 colli daande maayo hitaande kala, walla ko famɗi fof 30% e keewal biogeographique kala sifaa.

### Nafoore hakkunde leyɗeele
nokkuuji baɗooji nokkuuji ɗo ƴiye njibinaa, njibina walla njibina ko famɗi fof 100 000 colli daande maayo hitaande kala, walla ko famɗi fof 10% e keewal biogeographique kala sifaa

### Nafoore Diiwaan
nokkuuji baɗooji njuɓɓudi, njuɓɓudi walla jibinannde ko famɗi fof 20 000 colli daande maayo hitaande kala, walla ko famɗi fof 1% e keewal biogeographique kala sifaa

## Tuugnorgal
Binalood Wind Farm

**Binalood Wind Farm** ko nokku henndu gonɗo e nder diiwaan Razavi Khorasan to leydi Iraan sara wuro Nishapur. E jooni jooni, ina huutoroo 43 turbineeji baawɗi huutoraade 660 kW ngam heɓde 28,2 MW kuuraa kuutortooɗo semmbe henndu. Wertallo ngesa baa ko ina tolnoo e 700 ektaar (1 700 ektaar). 

Eɓɓaande ndee fuɗɗii ko e hitaande 2002, ngesa baa ari e internet e hitaande 2008. Ko fedde Renewable energy leydi Iran mahi ndema kaa. Jooni noon, lowre ndee ina yaaji e ɓeydude heen 50 turbineeji goɗɗi, heen gooto fof ina jogii mbaawka 660 kW, ɗum noon ina ɓeyda mbaawka mum haa kiloomitaji 61,2 MW.

## Tuugnorgal


## Jokkondire yaajɗe
Renewable energy organization of Iran
Blackspring Ridge Wind Project

**Eɓɓaande henndu Blackspring Ridge** ko nokku henndu gonɗo e nder diiwaan Vulcan, to leydi Alberta. Gese henndu ina ngadda 300 MW kuuraa, ko kañum woni gese henndu ɓurɗe mawnude e nder hirnaange Kanadaa e mbaawkaaji liggortooɗi, haa nde gese henndu Whitla, Alberta timmini, ɓeydaama haa 353MW e lewru desaambar Nder hiitande ndungu 2021. Ko EDF e Enbridge jeyi ɗum.

## Tuugnorgal
Bayannur Wulanyiligeng Wind Farm

**Wulanyiligeng henndu** ko nokku henndu to bannge hakkundeejo Urat, to leydi Mongoli nder leydi Siin. Ustaare karbon e ndeeɗoo wertallo henndu ko 894 569 ton CO2 fotde hitaande kala. Ndi jeyaa ko e ɓurɗe mawnude e winndere ndee.

## Tuugnorgal
Blood Hill Wind Farm

**Blood Hill** ko nokku gonɗo sara Hemsby to leydi Angalteer. Ko kañum woni nokku ɓurɗo famɗude mo E.ON jeyi ; ina ƴetta ektaaruuji 3. Ina waɗi mbaawka innde 2,25MW ko ina tolnoo e 1000 galle e sahaa ɓurɗo toowde. Wonno heen ko 10 turbineeji Vestas V27-225 kW ɗi 30 meeter toowɗi, ina ndarii e dow tulde ƴiiƴam. Ɓe njiyata ko e gure Hemsby e Winterton-on-Sea. Blood Hill fuɗɗii golle ko e lewru desaambar 1992, ina jeyaa e nokkuuji gadani e nder leydi Angalteer.

E hitaande 2000, turbine Ecotricity ɓurɗo mawnude e 65m 1,5MW mahaa sara nokku oo.

E hitaande 2015, ƴellitaare nokku oo waɗii turbineeji 10 asliiji ɗii lomtinaama e turbineeji ɗiɗi Turbowind T400 henndu.

## Tuugnorgal
Bloom Wind

**Bloom Wind** ko henndu 178 Megawatt e nder diiwaan Amerik biyeteeɗo Kansas. Feere nde woni ko e leydi 15 000 ektaar, sara Dodge City.

## Tuugnorgal
Blue Creek Wind Farm

**Feere henndu Blue Creek** nde ina yaaji e nder diiwaan Paulding e Van Wert, wonti feere henndu ɓurnde mawnude e nder diiwaan Ohio Amerik, fotde kiilomeetaji 40 500 ektaar nde nde timmi e hitaande dubi 2012. 

E nder mbaawka 304 megawatt (MW), nde ina soomi kuuraa keewɗo ko ina tolnoo e ho70. Ko ngol woni go’o ko njulaagu keeriiɗo e nder diiwaan hee e hitaande 2011, tawi ko mahngo ngoo tan ina gollina fotde 500 gollotooɗo. Yovgol leydi hitaande kala, golle e golle toppitagol, e njovdi jawdi e njovdi njovdi ina ndokka faggudu teeru nokku oo ballal jokkondirngal.

## Himobe
Blyth Harbour Wind Farm

**Henndu Blyth Harbor** ko nokku henndu daande maayo tawaaɗo to Fuɗnaange Bedlington sara Pier Fuɗnaange Port Blyth. Nde fuzzii ko e lewru Yarkomaa 1993 nde ina waɗi 9 turbineeji WindMaster 0,3 MW ina ndokka mbaawka 2,7 MW. Ko AMEC Wind feewni nde, nde jeyaa ko e fedde nde.

## Resde doole
E lewru Yarkomaa 2008, jaɓgol rokkaama ngam lomtaade turbineeji jeenay gonɗi ɗii, e turbineeji jeeɗiɗi kesi. Jeegom e ɗeen maa peewnu 2,5 MW gooto heen fof, jeeɗiɗaɓo ɓurɗo mawnude oo maa peewnu 7,58 MW (so tawii ko Enercon E-126) e wonde turbine ɓurɗo mawnude e leydi e nder Orop, toowɗo mum ko 163 m (535 ft).

Tuggi lewru suwee 2012, turbine keso gadano oo fuɗɗii golle, ina soomi fotde 3,4 MW (ko ɓuri turbineeji jeenay gadani ɗii fof so hawraama). Turbine oo ko REpower 3,4M104, toowɗo mum ko 76 m.

## Tuugnorgal
Cattle Hill Wind Farm

**Henndu Cattle Hill** ko nokku henndu mo Goldwind Ostarali feewni, mahi to Tasmani, Ostarali.

Nokku oo woni ko e daande maayo Echo fuɗnaange-rewo to daande maayo hakkundeejo Tasmani ina jokkondiri e lowre jokkondire TasNetworks e lowre Waddamana ɓadiiɗo.

Koolol ngol fuɗɗii mahde ko e hitaande 2018, ngol joofni ko e hitaande 2020 e udditgol 48 turbine Goldwind GW140 3MW, heen gooto fof ina darii e 170m toowɗo.

Henndu ko ina tolnoo e 144MW ina foti e njaru ko ina tolnoo e 63 000 galle.

Seekogu

Tablo jibinannde huutortoo ko eljmkt nemlog, reenoowo luumo semmbe ngenndiijo Ostarali, ngam heɓde nafooje jibinannde lewru kala. Jokkondiral grid fuɗɗii ko e lewru Yarkomaa 2020, ngal fuɗɗii golle haa timmi e lewru Ut 2020.

Yimɓe nokkuuji henndu dow tulde (MWh)

Hitaande Total Jan Feb Mar Abriil Mee Juun Jul Aug Sep Oktoobar Nov Dec

2020 272 457 2 220* 6 064* 11 749* 16 892* 21 191* 18 036* 5 887* 32 825* 49 670 27 377 37 2974

2021 484 150 34 730 28 090 35 777 53 537 48 022 48 981 39 993

Tesko : Asterisk ina hollita ŋakkeende doole e nder lewru nduu.

Tendinowo
Casselman Wind Power Project

**Eɓɓoore semmbe henndu Casselman** ko nokku henndu e nder diiwaan Somerset, Pennsylvania, ina waɗi 23 Turbineeji henndu GE 1,5 MW puɗɗiiɗi golle njulaagu e hitaande 2007. Fedde henndu nduu ina jogii mbaawka innde mum hawri ko ina tolnoo e 34,5 megawatt6-6. Ko PPM Energy ƴetti henndu nduu, ko Iberdrola mahi ɗum, jooɗiiɗo to Espaañ. Doole peewnaaɗe e nokkuuji henndu ɗii ko First Energy renndini ɗum en.

Turbineeji henndu 8 e nder 23 eɓɓaande ndee ina njooɗii e dow lowre ɓuuɓnde moƴƴinaande. Yanti heen, nokku gonnooɗo njulaagu oo ina jaɓɓoo kadi nokku gollorɗo henndu, transformateur mooftirɗo e nokku jokkondirɗo.
Ƴeew kadi
ikon Portal semmbe
bannge portal Pensilvaani
icon Portal weeyo
icon Portal semmbeeji kesi
Doole henndu to Pennsylvanie
Tuugnorgal
Blaiken wind farm

**Koɗorɗe henndu Blaiken** ko koɗorɗe henndu ɗe BlaikenVind AB mahi, ko fedde nde Skellefteå Kraft e Fortum ndenndi. Ina jeyaa e nokkuuji ɓurɗi mawnude e Orop to bannge worgo leydi Suwed. Park oo ina waɗi 99 wertallo henndu, ina waɗi 247,5 MW. Feere ndee kadi suɓaama ngam wonde lowre hollitoore e nder porogaraam NER300 mo UE, gooto e porogaraamuuji ɓurɗi mawnude e winndere ndee ngam wallitde semmbeeji ɗi ngalaa semmbe, kadi ina hawra e caɗeele ƴellitgol peeje moƴƴe ngam ƴellitde semmbeeji henndu e nder weeyo toowngo e ɓuuɓngo.

## Tuugnorgal
Baywind Energy Co-operative

**Baywind Energy Co-operative** gadano jogaade masiŋaaji henndu to leydi Inngila.

Baywind ƴettaa ko e koperatiifuuji nannduɗi e henndu e koperatiifuuji goɗɗi semmbeeji kesi keewɗi e nder Skandinaavi, sosaa ko e hitaande 1996. Ina waɗi hannde 1 200 tergal, heengooto fof ina jogii woote gooto. Feccere e ngalu nguu ina waɗee e nder eɓɓooji renndo nokkuuji ɗii rewrude e Fedde Renndo Baywind Energy. Fedde nde heɓi njeenaari ngenndiwal 2004 ngam ƴellitde golle mum e semmbeeji kesi jeyaaɗi e renndo.Baywind ina joginoo nokku ɗo henndu joy (5) 2,5 megawatt to Harlock Hill sara Ulverston, to Kummbi (ina golloroo gila 29 lewru Yarkomaa 1997), e gooto e werlaaji 600 kilowatt to nokku henndu Haverigg II sara Millom, to Kumbri. Nokku Harlock Hill oo, jooni, artiraama doole mum e turbineeji ɗiɗi Enercon 2,3 Mwh, gollotooɗi gila e lewru mee 2016. Nokku oo ko jeyi jooni ko High Winds, woni BenCom sosaa e les kuule kese sariya.Gila Baywind sosaa, koperatiifuuji goɗɗi ngam semmbe henndu sosaa, heewɓe heen ko e ballal fedde nde Baywind sosi ngam ɗUum.

## Himobe

'''Baywind Energy Co-operative''' website

Social Enterprise Coalition case study — Baywind Energy Co-operative
Advisory Group on Greenhouse Gases

**Advisory group on greenhouse gases** Goomu wasiyaaji ko faati e gaasuuji gaddooji seer, sosaa e hitaande dubi alif 1986, ko goomu wasiyaaji ngam ƴeewtaade wiɗtooji ko faati e batte gaasuuji gaddooji seer. Fedde nde sosaa ko e Fedde Adunaare Fedde Ganndal, e Porogaraam Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe ngam Taariindi, e Fedde Adunaare Meteoroloji ngam rewindaade wasiyaaji batu hakkunde leyɗeele ngam ƴeewtaade darnde gaas karbonik e gaasuuji goɗɗi gaddooji seer e nder mbayliigaaji weeyo e batte mum, yuɓɓinaande to Villach, O59. was an advisory body for the review of studies into the greenhouse effect.  The group was created by the International Council of Scientific Unions, the United Nations Environment Programme, and the World Meteorological Organization to follow up on the recommendations of the *International conference of the Assessment of the role of carbon dioxide and of other greenhouse gases in climate variations and associated impacts*, held at Villach, Austria, in October hiitande dubi alif 1985.. was an advisory body for the review of studies into the greenhouse effect.  The group was created by the International Council of Scientific Unions, the United Nations Environment Programme, and the World Meteorological Organization to follow up on the recommendations of the *International conference of the Assessment of the role of carbon dioxide and of other greenhouse gases in climate variations and associated impacts*, held at Villach, Austria, in October 1985.. 

Koolol ngol ina waɗi terɗe jeeɗiɗi, ina heen ganndo weeyo mo Suwed biyeteeɗo Bert Bolin e ganndo weeyo Kanadaa biyeteeɗo Kenneth Hare.

Fedde ndee yuɓɓinii batu mum cakkitiiɗo e hitaande 1990. Nde lomtii seeɗa-seeɗa ko Goomu hakkunde-leyɗeewu ngam mbayliigu weeyo.
Civic amenity site

Ndee winndannde ina waɗi geɗe keewɗe. Wallu moƴƴinde ɗum walla yeewtu ɗee geɗe e hello yeewtere. (Anngu no e hol nde ittu-ɗaa ɗeen mesasuuji)
Ndee winndannde ina sokli ciimtol ɓeydaango ngam hoolkisaade. (Seeɗto 2014)
Yeruuji e jiyɗe gonɗe e ndee winndannde ɓuri haalde ko e Dental Dowlaaji Amerik, ɗe ngonaa yi’annde winndereyankoore e ndee toɓɓere. (Lewru ut 2018)

Nokku wellitaare siwil

Koɗorɗe ɓuuɓɗe sortaaɗe ina ndarii to Buštěhrad, to Bohemiya hakkundeejo, to leydi Cekoslowaki. Konte daneeje ko gilaas, daneeje ko kaayitaaji, boɗeeje ko palastik e boɗeeje ko mborosaaji elektoronik.
Nokku civic amenity (site CA) walla nokku ɗo mborosaaji galleeji (HWRC) (helmere ɗiɗi ɗee fof kuutortee ko e nder leydi Angalteer) ko nokku ɗo yimɓe mbaawi ustude mborosaaji galleeji, kadi ina heewi wonde nokkuuji ɗo mborosaaji galleeji njiylotoo. Nokkuuji civic amenity ko laamu nokku oo jogori dognaade ɗum en e nokku gooto. Nokkuuji mooftirɗi mborosaaji mbaylotooɗi ko wayi no mborosaaji ɓaleeji, njamndiiji, gilaasi e sifaaji mborosaaji goɗɗi (ina heen WVO) ina ngoodi. Geɗe ɗe mbaawataa mooftude e peeje mooftugol mborosaaji nokkuuji ko wayi no mborosaaji mawɗi ina njaɓee kadi.)
1995 Kharkiv drinking water disaster

Ñalnde 29 lewru juko hitaande 1995, ndiyam njareteeɗam to Kharkiv, to leydi Ukrain, mbonni sabu ilam. Ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam taƴaama e nder wuro ngo fotde lewru.

## Jaaynde wakkati
Ñalnde 29 suwee 1995, toɓo mawngo yani e laabi Kharkiv. Laana ndiwoowa Dykanivka kadi ina ɓuuɓna, sibu ko kañum feewnaa ngam mooftude ndiyam e nder ɓulli wuro ngoo wondude e ɓulli. Ɗum addani ndiyam mbonɗam, ɗam laaɓaani, rufde e maayo Udy ngo saraaji mum. Ngam haɗde ɓuuɓri ɓeydaade, laamu nokku oo dartini ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam ɗam e nder wuro ngoo fof haa ndiyam ɗam yalti e ɓuuɓri ndi ndiyam ɗam ɓuuɓnata ɗam, pompe ɗee lomtinaa. Ko ina wona lewru tan waɗi ngam fuɗɗaade rokkude ndiyam laaɓɗam. E nder oo sahaa, laamuuji nokkuuji ɗii mbaɗii peccitagol ndiyam njareteeɗam e nder juɓɓule (ina heen opitaaluuji) e yimɓe ɓee. Ndiyam njareteeɗam ɗam, ko kammu tankiiji ngaddi ɗum e nokkuuji toɗɗaaɗi ngam renndinde. Pelle winndereeje keewɗe ina heen OTAN ndokkii ballal.Ko ɗum woni ko adii fof ko gollondiral hakkunde OTAN e Ukraine. [hoolkiso ŋakki]

## Tuugnorgal
Climate Crisis Advisory Group

**Goomu wasiyaaji ko faati e caɗeele weeyo (CCAG) ko fedde annduɓe jeyaande e wasiyaaji ko faati e waylo-waylo weeyo e keewal nguurndam,e gardagol Sir David King.**

**Faandaare mayre ko "hokkude yimɓe winndere ndee ƴeewndo sahaa kala ko fayti e darnde ngam haɓaade nguleeki winndere ndee e caɗeele keewal nguurndam".**

**Bayyinaango udditgol CCAG e ciimtol gadanol ngol hollitii wonde ina gasa tawa Leydi ndii ina yahra e nokkuuji keewɗi kulɓiniiɗi, ina jeyaa heen ɓuuɓgol ɓuuɓol, ɓuuɓgol cirƴam Atlantik e maayde ladde Amasoni, ko ɗum teeŋtini haaju jaawgol.**

**Terɗe**

**Terɗe CCAG ko annduɓe ummoriiɓe e fannuuji keewɗi, kam en fof ko daraniiɓe taariindi. Fedde ndee sosaa ko mbele kala duunde (gaagaa Antarktik) ina jogoo lomto. Terɗe ɗee kala ina ndokka waktuuji mum en e fedde nde.Terɗe ɗee ina mbaɗi:**

**Nerili Ibraahiima**

**Ade Adepitan - Hooreejo**

**Doktoor Faatima Denton**

**Doktoor Christophie McGlade gardinooɗo fedde winndereyankoore toppitiinde ko fayti e semmbe (IEA)**

**Mersedes Bustamante**

**Alisaa koɗorɗe**

**Doktoor Robeer W. Korel**

**Doktoor Arunaba Goos**

**Sir Daawuuda laamɗo - Hooreejo**

**Doktoor Klaas Lakner**

**Jannginoowo Mark Maslin**

**Lavanya Rajamani**

**Johan Rokstrom**

**Loren Witmars**

**Jaagorɗo Qi Ye**

**Mariyana Mazzukato**

**Gustavo Luedaman**

**Doktoor Guido Simit-Traub**

**Tuugnorgal**
Collapsus

Collapsus ko eɓɓoore hawrunde e jimɗi, e fijirde jokkondirnde, e filmo dokimaa. Ndee daartol ina rewi no caɗeele semmbe garooje ɗee mbaɗirta sukaaɓe sappo, tawi laamuuji winndereeji ina kaɓa e luural politik e yimɓe kulɓiniiɓe e nder sahaaji mbayliigu gila e petroŋ Fossil feewde e petroŋ goɗɗo.Set e nder yontaaji garooji, Collapsus fuɗɗorii ko ngam humpitaade haala winndereyankaagal petroŋ ɓurɗo toowde.

Ko woni ha ton

Eɓɓoore ndee ina hawra e lowre Wideyoo, karte jokkondirɗe, jeewte fenaande, nate golle gonɗe e nguurndam, e animation ngam ɓuuɓnude pijirlooji ɗii e nder daartol, yeru daartol Transmedia. Eɓɓaande ndee ina ɗaɓɓi e joloowo oo heɓde e ƴeewtaade humpitooji ɓeydotooɗi e waɗde kuule jowitiiɗe e peewnugol semmbeeji winndere ndee e nder leydi ndii e nder winndere ndee kala.

Coɗɗol

Collapsus ko Submarine Channel feewni ɗum, e jaaynde renndo Holannda wiyeteende VPRO, nde waɗi winndannde jokkondirnde e « Energy Transition » nde eɓɓaande ndee tuugnii e mum ndee. Ko Tommy Pallotta ardii Collapsus, o waɗi filmo “Scanner Darkly” (film) e nguurndam ɓuuɓɗam.

 This story follows how the impending energy crisis affects ten young people, while international powers battle with political dissension and a fearful population during transition from Fossil fuel to alternative fuels. Set in the near future, Collapsus was initialized to raise awareness of the global issue of peak oil.

## Content
The project combines Video blogging, interactive maps, fictional newscasts, live action footage, and animation to immerse the player in the narrative, an example of Transmedia storytelling. The project requires the player to access and assess additional information and make decisions about the world's energy production at both a national and global scale.

## Production
Collapsus was developed by Submarine Channel, with the Dutch public broadcaster VPRO, who produced the associated Energy Transition documentary the project is based on. Collapsus is directed by Tommy Pallotta, who produced  A Scanner Darkly (film) and Waking Life.

Collapsus ina hawra e golle nguurndam e karallaagal jiimgol rotoskoop, ngal Pallotta ƴetti, ngal huutorii ko e Waking Life e A Scanner Darkly (film).

Ko Lance Weiler e Chuck Wendig mbinndi Collapsus. E hitaande 2011 Collapsus suɓaama ngam heɓde njeenaari Emmy hakkunde leyɗeele e nder cate Fiction Digital.

Tuugnorgal
Editing Human climate niche

Niiseeji weeyo aadee ko dental ngonkaaji weeyo jogorɗi jogaade nguurndam aadee e golle aadee, hono ndema, e dow tagofeere nde e nder duuɓi ujunnaaje cakkitiiɗi ɗii. Niiseeji weeyo aadee ina limtee e hiisaade keewal yimɓe e ko yowitii e nguleeki tolniiki e hitaande. The human population distribution as a function of mean annual temperature is bimodal and results in two modes; one at 15&nbsp;°C and another one at ~20 to 25&nbsp;°C. Gese e jawdi ndariindi ngam wuurnude keewal yimɓe ina kaɗaa kadi e sarɗiiji niɓɓere nannduɗe heen. E fawaade e ɓeydagol nguleeki weeyo, ina teskaa wonde yimɓe ina mbaawi heɓde ngonkaaji weeyo ɓurɗi heewde e nokkuuji weeyo aadee. Won e limtooji kollitii wonde so en teskiima nguleeki e mbayliigu demokaraasi, 2,0 e 3,7 miliyaar neɗɗo maa nguur e nder niɓɓere ndee e hitaande 2030 e hitaande 2090.
Caparispisan Wind Farm

Feere henndu Caparispisan, anndiraande kadi feere henndu keso Luzon worgo, ko feere henndu to Pagudpud, Ilocos Norte, Filipiin. Feere henndu ndee ko fedde nde AC Energy Holdings, fedde Filipiin toppitiinde ko fayti e njulaagu e UPC Filipiin Wind Holdco kawri. Eɓɓaande henndu nduu ina tolnoo e 220 miliyoŋ dolaar.

Ko ñalnde 3 suwee 2013, udditgol wertallo henndu nduu waɗi, e fuɗɗoode, eɓɓaande ndee ina foti jokkondirde e laylaytol ngenndiwal haa lewru suwee 2014. Ko Komiseer toppitiiɗo ko fayti e semmbe (Commission de régulation de l’énergie) yamiri ɗum haa timmi ñalnde 11 noowammbar 2014, caggal ɗuum udditaa ñalnde 19 noowammbar e ndeen hitaande. Geɗe henndu ɗee ina njogii 27 wertallo henndu gooto gooto, tawi ina njogii 625 ektaar leydi. AC Energy Holdings Inc. ina anniyii ɓeydude mbaawkaaji jolngooji henndu haa 81 MW (Kisal) e hitaande 2015.

Hoɗɓe jeyaaɓe e ko famɗi fof galleeji 10 hoɗɓe e barangays Malasin, Abaca, e Dadaur to Bangui, Ilocos Norte, ceppii e udditgol laana njoorndi 69 km, ka ɓe mbiyi ina rewa e leydi maɓɓe, ɓe ɗaɓɓiri yo laana njoorndi ka usto.

Tuugnorgal
Boco Rock Wind Farm

**Henndu Boco Rock** ko nokku henndu 10 km to fuɗnaange-rewo Nimmitabel e nder diiwaan Snowy Mountains to Galles du Sud, to Ostarali. Ina waɗi 67 GE 100-1.7 henndu toowndu hub 80m, ina soomi haa 113MW kuuraa. Ko ƴellitooɓe ɗum, CWP Renewables njiylotoo ɗum kono jooni ko EGCO jeyi ɗum.

Kontraa innjiniyaaruuji, soodgol e mahngo ngam werlaade henndu nduu, yaltinaama e lewru suwee 2013 e juuɗe fedde GE e Downer EDI. Laana ndiwoowa ka ɓe keɓata ka, ko kañum waɗata e EnergyAustralia ngam yeeyde ɗum.

## Golle
Feere henndu ndee fuzzii yaltinde grid ko e lewru ut 2014, nde fuzzii golle mum haa timmi e lewru noowammbar 2014, nde woni ko e golle jokkude gila ndeen. Tablo yonta huutortoo ko eljmkt nemlog ngam heɓde nafooje yonta kala lewru.

## Tuugnorgal
Gallery Climate Coalition

**Koolaaɗo kuuɓal Gallery Climate sosaa** ko e hitaande 2020 ngam haɓaade mbayliigu karbon e nder luumo naalankaagal winndereejo. So tawii pelle ɗe ngonaa laamuyankooje ina heen Tate ina kaala ko fayti e waylo-waylo weeyo e batte naalankaagal e dow mum, ɗum ina sikkaa ko ɗum woni golle gadane ɗe aduna naalankaagal njulaagu ƴettata.

Lanndaaji sosɗi ɗii ko : Thomas Dane, Kate MacGarry, Sadie Coles e Greg Hilty mo galle Lisson, Matthew Slotover, gooto e sosɓe Frieze Art Fair e gardo Victoria Siddall.

Founding parties include: Thomas Dane, Kate MacGarry, Lisson Gallery's Sadie Coles and Greg Hilty, Frieze Art Fair co-founder Matthew Slotover and director Victoria Siddall.
Roger G. Barry

**Roger Graham Barry** (13 Noofamba 1935 – 19 Maayu 2018) ko ganndo leydi Ameriknaajo jibinaaɗo to Inngila, ganndo ko faati e weeyo.

O heɓi doktoraa makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Southampton e hitaande 1965, o fuɗɗii jannginde to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Colorado duuɓi tati caggal ɗuum. Nde o ardinoo nokku toppitiiɗo humpitooji ko faati e nees e geec gila 1976 haa 2008, Barry heɓi njeenaari Guggenheim e hitaande 1982, o heɓi njeenaari fedde Ameriknaare Geophysique e hitaande 1999, o jannginii to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde dowla Moscow, o woni ganndo Fulbright e hitaande 2001 Akademi ganndal tago leydi Riisi. E hitaande 2007, Barry heɓi njeenaari sosndi ummoraade e fedde geɗe leydi laamɗo. O woppi golle e hitaande 2010, o maayi ñalnde 19 marse 2018, omo yahra e duuɓi 82.

## Tuugnorgal
Sustainable Dairying: Water Accord

**Kosam duumotooɗam**: Nanondiral ndiyam ko nanondiral e dow yarlitaare ngal ardiiɓe tawtoraaɓe e nder njulaagu kosam leydi Nuwel Selannde siifondiri e hitaande 2013. Ko kañum woni lomto nanondiral 2003 jowitiingal e njulaagu e weeyo laaɓtungo.. 

## Tuugnorgal
Braes of Doune Wind Farm

**Braes of Doune** ko nokku henndu gonɗo sara Stirling, Ecosse, udditaa e hitaande 2007.

## Tariya
Ko Alfred McAlpine mahi ngesa baa e hitaande 2007, o rokki ɗum Airtricity ngam golloraade ɗum. Nanondiral waɗaama e Centrica, jom en Scottish Gas, ngam soodde semmbe yaltuɗo e ngesa baa.

E hitaande 2015, ko Greencoat UK Wind soodi nokku oo, e kaalis mo Hermes GPE LLP toppitii caggal nde Greencoat UK Wind heɓi 50% e SSE, e hitaande 2021, ko Greencoat UK Wind jeyi ɗum fof.

## Turbineeji
Feere ndee ina jogii 36 werlaa henndu Vestas V80 2,0 megawatt, tawi mbaawka mum en ina tolnoo e 72MW.[1]

## Tuugnorgal

Airtricity
Borssele Offshore Wind Farm

**Feere henndu Borssele** (hono no Borssele Wind Farm Zone nii) ko nokku henndu weeyo e nder geec Holanndee, inniraa ko Borssele (wuro ɓurngo ɓadaade), sara keerol Belsik. Nokku gonɗo e maayo oo ina waɗi nokkuuji 5 e gese 3 haa jooni tawi mbaawka mum ina tolnoo e nder kiloomitaji 1502,5 MW.

## Gese henndu
Kartal

Wikimedia | © Kartal laabi udditiiɗi

Layout ngesa henndu

### Borssel I e ​​II
Borssele I & II ina waɗi 94 werlaaji henndu Siemens Gamesa 8 MW, tawi mbaawka mum en ina tolnoo e 752 MW. Ko Ørsted mahi ɗum.

Tender oo zoo ndema wazaama e hitaande 2016. Ko ina tolnoo e 38 bidsee kevaama. Ñalnde 5 sulyee 2017, hollitaama wonde Ørsted heɓi tender oo. Pewnugol henndu nduu fuɗɗii ko e lewru Yarkomaa 2020, ko adii fof ko e lewru Abriil 2020. E darorɗe hitaande 2020, mahngo ngoo gasii. Udditgol ngol ko ñalnde 6 suwee 2021. Ørsted ƴeewtindiima diwooje jolɗe e hitaande 2024.

#### Borssel tataɓo e IV
Ina waɗi 77 werlaaji henndu Vestas V164 9,5 MW, tawi mbaawka mum en ina tolnoo e 731,5 MW. Mahi ɗum ko Blauwwind II, woni fedde Shell, Van Oord, Eneco e Mitsubishi. Tender oo zoo ndema wazaama e hitaande 2016. Ko ina tolnoo e 26 bidsee njovaama. Ñalnde 12 desaambar 2016, hollitaama wonde Blauwwind II heɓi tender oo.

##### Borsel V
Ina waɗi 2 Vestas V164 9,5 MW henndu. Ko Two Towers mahi nokku oo, ko fedde wiyeteende Van Oord, fedde wiyeteende Investri Offshore e fedde wiyeteende Green Giraffe Holding.

## Tuugnorgal
Bright Stalk Wind Farm

**Henndu Bright Stalk** ko nokku henndu 57 turbineeji sara Chenoa to fuɗnaange-rewo diiwaan McLean to diiwaan Illinois to Amerik. Turbineeji ɗii mbaɗiraa ko ngam heɓde ko ɓuri 205 megawatt kuuraa. Kompleks oo timminaama e hitaande 2019 e juuɗe EDP Renewables Amerik worgo e njoɓdi ko ina ɓura 300 miliyoŋ dolaar, o naati golle e hitaande 2020.[2]

## Matinol
Eɓɓaande Bright Stalk ndee, 57 ƴulɓe henndu, heen gooto fof ina jogii 3,6 mW.[1] 203 megawatt e mbaadi 205 mW eɓɓaande ndee, ko adii ɗuum, ko Walmart (123 mW) e Salesforce (80 mW) yeeyetee. Joom eɓɓaande ndee hollitii wonde wertallo henndu nduu waɗii golle duumiiɗe jeenay e nder Chenoa e saraaji mum.

## Tuugnorgal
Sugud Islands Marine Conservation Area

**Nokku reenngo ndiyam duuɗe Sugud** (SIMCA) ko MPA cate II e nder diiwaan Beluran to Sabah, Malesi, ina waɗi duunde Lankayan, Billean, Tegaipil e ndiyam taariindi. Laamu Sabah, Malesi ina haɗi e nokku hee, ko ina tolnoo e 463 kiloomeeteer kaaree, denndaangal ko ina wona 463 kiloomeeteer kaaree, denndaangal ko ina wona 100 000 neɗɗo (ina heen denndaangal nanngugol tagooje guurɗe) ina yoɓa kadi njoɓdi denndaangal jillondirɓe e nokku hee. 

## Tuugnorgal
Steam stripping

**Steam stripping** ko feere huutorteende e nder refineries petroŋ e nder laylayti petroŋ ngam ittude mborosaaji ɓuuɓɗi, ko wayi no hidrokarbon e geɗe goɗɗe ɓuuɓɗe (VOCs), e nder ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam. Ko ɓuri heewde heen ko rewrude e ɓuuɓol ɓuuɓngol e nder ndiyam ɓuuɓɗam. Ndee feere ina moƴƴi so tawii ɓuuɓri ndii ina jogii ɓuuɓri ɓurndi famɗude e ndiyam walla ina famɗi ɓuuɓri e nder ndiyam. 

## Tuugnorgal
Burgos Wind Farm

Burgos ko nokku henndu to wuro Burgos, to leydi Filipiin. Ko ngol woni go’o ko eɓɓaande henndu mahiraande e nder diiwaan Ilocos Norte, eɓɓaande ɓurnde mawnude e sifaa mum e nder leydi Filipiin. Njeeygu mahngo henndu nduu ko 450 miliyoŋ dolaar Amerik. Feere henndu ndee fuzzii ko ñalnde 9 noowammbar 2014, nde nde timmi, nde wonti feere henndu ɓurnde mawnude e nder leydi ndii e nder Asii fuɗnaange-rewo, tawi ina waɗi 600 ektaar e baraaji tati Burgos, woni Saoit, Poblacion, e Nagsurot. Eɓɓoore ndee ko nde adannde toɗɗaande e Departemaa Enerji ngam waawde heɓde eɓɓoore feed-in tariff (FIT) departemaa oo.

E nder sariya semmbeeji kesi 2008, Komiseer toppitiiɗo semmbeeji Filipiin ina waawi "(garanti) tolno fiɓnde e kala kilowatt-waktu – tolnooji FIT – wonande peewnugol semmbeeji kuutortooɗi semmbeeji kesi e nder njuɓɓudi FIT." E  lewru feebariyee 2015, ERC jaɓii rokkude tolno PIT e kala kilowatt to50ur Burgos Wind Farm mo fedde ƴellitaare semmbe.

## Tuugnorgal
State of the Environment

**Helmere Dowlaaji** taariindi ina heewi jokkondirde e ƴeewndo mbayliigaaji e nder taariindi nokku keeriiɗo. Ndee zoo wizto ina waawi hawrude e geze baawze wonde fof, ko wayi no vursugol ndiyam, vursugol henndu, kuutoragol leydi, cellal e golle ekosistem, yantude e geze renndo e pinal... 

## Catal Jaabawol-Dowla-Dowla
Golle aadee ina mbaɗa tiiɗnaare e geɗe keewɗe e nder weeyo. Yeru, ustude laddeeji ina addana mborosaaji ɗii ustaade, ustude nokkuuji ɗo ɗi ngoni ɗoo, so ɗi mbaɗaama e nder nokkuuji keewɗi, ina addana ɗi bonnude sifaa henndu e ustude gaas karbonik. 

## Yeruuji ɓuuɓri gonndi
e les njiimaandi ɓuuɓri-dowla-jaabawol ("PSR") ina jeyaa heen : ɓuuɓri yaltinndi e nder usineeji, walla ɓuuɓri gonndi e maayo ummoraade e leydi; ina waawi wonde ittugol ladde e leydi walla ɓurtugol liɗɗi walla dogooɓe. E nder ngool laawol, ko baasal naatngal e jokkondiral aadee e weeyo tan ƴeewtetee. 

Tolnooji tago ko wayi no nguleeki ɓurtuki ina ƴeewtee tan e nder ngonka waylo-waylo weeyo ngo aadee saabi (ɗum woni nguleeki weeyo). "Dowla" ko ngonka nokku e sahaa keeriiɗo. Ɗum noon ina ƴeewtee e fotde geɗe keewɗe e weeyo, henndu, ndiyam, leydi e tagooje. Fedde Oropnaare toppitiinde ko fayti e weeyo yaajtinii mbaadi jaabawol-dowla-jaabawol ngam naatde e doole guurɗe e batte (ƴeew DPSIR).

## Ciimtol ngonka weeyo
Rajooji ngonka weeyo peewniraa ko leyɗeele ko wayi no Nuwel Selannde Ostarali. Ciimtol ngonka weeyo ina waɗee kadi no feewi e nder leydi Nuwel Selannde fof, tawi ko laamuuji nokkuuji e diiwanuuji ɗii mbaɗata ɗum. 

## Ƴeew kadi
Dowla Aduna , ko defte limtaaɗe ɗe Duɗal Aduna Watch yaltini Haala taariindi

## Tuugnorgal
Butendiek Offshore Wind Farm

**Butendiek ko nokku ɗo henndu** ɓuuɓnata e nder geec, to bannge Almaañ to bannge maayo worgo. Nde woni ko 32 kiloomitaji e duunde Sylt, e 53 km e leydi mawndi ndii.

Feere henndu ndee ina waɗi 80 wertallo henndu Siemens, tawi heen gooto fof ina jogii 3,6 MW, ɗum noon ina rokka werlaa oo mbaawka 288 MW. Pewnugol henndu nduu fuɗɗii ko e fuɗɗoode hitaande 2014. Hendu nduu joofi ko e hitaande dubi 2015.

Plateau mbayliigu SylWin ina jokkondiri e doole ummoraade e nokkuuji henndu DanTysk, Butendiek e Sandbank to bannge maayo haa e daande maayo.

## Ƴeew kadi
Doole henndu to leydi Almaañ

Doggol nokkuuji henndu e nder geec to Almaañ

## Tuugnorgal


## Jokkondire yaajɗe
Official website
Surface Water Improvement and Management Program

**Porogaraam moƴƴitingol e njuɓɓudi ndiyam** dowri (S.W.I.M, sahaa e sahaa fof ina winndee SWIM) ko porogaraam dowla Florida ngam moƴƴitinde ndiyam Florida..

Tariya 

Swim fuɗɗii ko e hitaande 1988 e Departemaa toppitiiɗo ko fayti e taariindi ngam haɓaade ŋakkeende ndiyam Florida e reende ŋakkeende ndiyam njareteeɗam.

## Tuugnorgal
Brechfa Forest Wind Farm

**Ladde Brechfa hirnaange henndu** ko nokku henndu e nder ladde Brechfa to Carmarthenshire to fuɗnaange-rewo leydi Galles. Pewnugol henndu nduu fuɗɗii ko e lewru Noowammbar hiitande dubi 2016, ƴellitaare semmbe fuɗɗii ko e lewru Yarkomaa e nder hitaande dubi 2018.

## Peewnugol
Innogy Renewables UK Ltd. hollitii wonde wertallo henndu nduu maa mahaa e nokku njiylawu peeñɗo G, sosaa e nder politik laamu Galles TAN 8 , bayyinaango e hitaande dubi 2005. Lowre henndu Brechfa Forest West, ina joginoo mbaawka eɓɓaande ko ɓuri 50 MW ; ko noon ɗaɓɓaande ndee yettinaa e Komiseer toppitiiɗo peewnugol njuɓɓudi.

Developpement Brechfa Forest West, woni saraaji falnde Afon Pib, ina waɗi 28 turbineeji, tawi tooweeki mum en ɓuri heewde ko 145 meeter. Turbineeji ɗii ina njogii mbaawka peewnugol ko ina tolnoo e 57,4 MW. Peeje ɗee ko daraniiɓe nokku oo luulndii ɗum en.

Nde Komisariyaa peewnugol gollorɗe dartii e lewru abriil 2012, ɗaɓɓaande Brechfa Forest West fawii ko e taƴre peewnugol gollorɗe ngenndiije to Inspekteer peewnugol ngam waɗde wasiyaaji wonande Sekereteer Dowla to DECC. Ɓe wasiyii jaɓgol, DECC hollitii wonde jaɓgol ƴellitaare Brechfa Forest West rokkaama ñalnde 12 marse 2013.

Goomu peewnugol diiwaan Carmarthenshire jaɓii ɗaɓɓaande peewnugol ladde Brechfa Fuɗnaange e batu maɓɓe ñalnde 17 lewru Duujal hitaande 2013.

## Mahugo
Pewnugol nokku henndu Brechfa Forest West fuɗɗii ko e lewru noowammbar dubi 2016, turbineeji ɗii fof puɗɗiima golle e lewru suwee 2018.

## Himobe
Camp Grove Wind Farm

**Camp Grove Wind Farm** ko nokku henndu 100 turbineeji, tawi ina waɗi rotor GE 1,5MW 77 meeteruuji e 80 meeteruuji toowɗi hub e nder diiwaan Marshall e diiwaan Stark, Illinois, to fuɗnaange wuro Peoria. Joom eɓɓaande ndee ko Camp Grove Wind Farm LLC, jeyaaɗo e fedde wiyeteende Orion Energy Group LLC (Oakland, Kaliforni), e fedde wiyeteende Vision Energy Group LLC (Cincinnati, Ohio) e gollotooɓe woɗɓe. Eɓɓaande ndee ko Orion Energy Group LLC ardii ɗum, e 1,5 megawatt e kala turbine General Electric, ina jogii mbaawka innde 150 megawatt (mW).

Feere turbine ndee fuɗɗii golle ko e lewru noowammbar 2007. 75 mW e doole ɗe Camp Grove yaltini, ko ina wona feccere e doole innde, ina yeeyee e fawaade e nanondiral duuɓi 20 e fedde Appalachian Power nde American Electric Power, sosiyatee toppitiiɗo doole kuuraa e nder dowlaaji keewɗi. 60 e nder turbineeji ɗii ina tawee e diiwaan Marshall, 40 e nder diiwaan Stark ɓurɗo famɗude oo. Wuro ɓurngo ɓadaade ko Camp Grove, ko ngo inniraa nokku henndu.Ko wayi no nokkuuji henndu goɗɗi ɗi Orion e Vision ƴetti ɗii, ko nokkuuji henndu Benton County e nokkuuji henndu Fowler Ridge.

## Himobe
St Andrews Prize for the Environment

**Njeenaari St Andrews ngam** taariindi ko njeenaari mawndi  winndereyankoori taariindi ndi duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde *St Andrews to Ecosse*, leydi Inngila, rokkata kaalis e njuɓɓudi mum. Ko adii hitaande 2020, sosiyetee Ameriknaajo toppitiiɗo wiɗtooji e peewnugol biyeteeɗo ConocoPhillips ina joginoo njeenaari ndii. 

Njeenaari ndii ina maantiniri darnde mawnde e geɗe taariindi e kulhuli jowitiiɗi e paandaale ƴellitaare duumotoonde. Ɗaɓɓaaɗe ina noddaa e yimɓe, e kippuuji keewɗi walla e pelle renndo. Eɓɓoore taariindi keɓnde njeenaari ndii ina heɓa kaalis fotde 100,000 dolaar Amerik e kala e ɗiɗo ɗiɗaɓo oo ina heɓa 25000 dolaar Amerik.

Hooreejo ñaawirdu nduu hannde ko hooreejo fedde laamɗo biyoloji, Sir Ian Boyd ƴetti darnde ndee e juuɗe hooreejo fedde laamɗo Innjiniyaaruuji, Hayaatun Sillem.
## Tuugnorgal
Sunusi Musa

**golle makko e nder** ñaawirɗe ceertuɗe e naatgol makko e nder dille politik e nder leydi Najeriya.[1]

Nguurndam e jaŋde puɗɗagol
Musa jibinaa ko to diiwaan Kano, leydi Najeriya. O naati duɗal hakkundeewal laamu, Gwale tuggi 1992 haa 1994. Ndeen o naati to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kano to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde gannde e ganndal, ɗo o heɓi ɗoon seedantaagal makko e hitaande 1997. Musa caggal ɗuum heɓi Dipolomaaji sariya to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Politeknik to leydi Kano (Bayerorons, Ka.) e hitaande 2005, caggal mum o heɓi dipolom makko to duɗal sariyaaji leydi Najeriya e hitaande 2006. Musa ɓeydi jaŋde makko ko e Dipolomaaji Post Graduate e jaŋde to Duɗal Jaaɓihaaɗtirde Maiduguri e hitaande 2009 e Masters to Duɗal Jaaɓihaaɗtirde Benin121.

Kugal
Musa ko joom Aliyu & Musa Legal Practitioners and Consultants, suudu ndu njuɓɓudi ñaawooreeji keewɗi e nder ñaawirɗe gaadoraaɗe e ñaawirɗe keertiiɗe. O woniino gardiiɗo kippuuji ñaawoore keewɗi, o timminii ñaawirɗe jeeɗiɗi to Ñaawirde Toownde, ñaawirɗe jeetati to Ñaawirde Toownde, e ko ina ɓura 25 ñaawirde ñaawoore. Musa kadi wonnoo ko tergal e fedde sariyaaji lomtotooɗo warɓe Apo, heɓde ñaawoore dow laamu Naajeeriya to Ñaawirde Toownde CEDEAO e hitaande 2013 e Ñaawirde Toownde to leydi laamorgo leydi ndii.
Ayesha Imam

**Ayesha Imam** ko debbo jibinaaɗo to leydi Najeriya, ko o daraniiɗo jojjanɗe aadee. O woni hooreejo departemaa pinal, jinnaaɓe e hakkeeji aadee e nder Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe ngam Yimɓe, kadi ko o tergal sosngal e pioneer koolaaɗo kuuɓal rewɓe e nder leydi Najeriya.[O ɓooyii wonde gardiiɗo fedde wiyeteende BAOBAB ngam jojjanɗe aadee rewɓe, fedde daraniinde jojjanɗe aadee. Tuggi lewru abriil 2017 haa lewru marse 2023, o wonii hooreejo fedde wiyeteende Greenpeace International.

Imam ina jeyaa e eeraango jaɓngo ngam ittude ñaawoore maayde Amina Lawal.[4]

Ngendam
Imam heɓi dipolomaaji makko leslese to Polytechnic to Fuɗnaange Londres e hitaande 1980, o heɓi kadi dipoloma makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Ahmadu Bello (ABU) e hitaande 1983. O timminii doktoraa makko to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Sussex.[5] O naati duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Ahmadu Bello Zaria e hitaande 1980. E hitaande 1983, o woniino sekreteruuji jokkondirɗi, darnde laamu ɓurnde toowde e Rewɓe e nder leydi Najeriya, fedde rewɓe wonnde e Zaria. E hitaande 1996, o wondi e fedde wiyeteende BAOBAB, fedde toppitiinde jojjanɗe aadee rewɓe, toppitiinde ndeenka sariya wonande rewɓe ñaawooɓe e nder sariyaaji kuuɓtodinɗi, sariyaaji aadaaji walla sariyaaji laawɗinaaɗi, tawi ina jeyaa heen rewɓe kono sosaaɗi tawa ina teskaa nafooje rewɓe. Hono ɗeen kodde ina kaala ko fayti e fiyde walla fiyde rewɓe kaaƴe.[6] Kuugal BAOBAB woni ɓesdugo firooji yahdu yeeso dow binndi lislaama e ɓesdugo anndal dow hakkeeji rewɓe Naajeeriya.[3] Ko o gardiiɗo BAOBAB e sahaa nde Shari’a fuɗɗii, fedde nde waɗii seminaaji e nder leydi ndii fof ngam yeewtidde e no sariyaaji juulɓe mbaawirta firteede ngam wallitde hakkeeji rewɓe.[7]
Challicum Hills Wind Farm

**Feere henndu Challicum Hills** ko feere henndu ina hawra e 35 (1,5 MW) henndu NEG NM 64, tawi ina waawi huutoraade 52,5 MW kuuraa. Ko ɗoon henndu nduu woni sara Ararat to bannge worgo leydi Victoria, to leydi Ostarali. Koolol ngol fuɗɗii golle ko e lewru ut 2003, ngol woni ko e nanondiral juutngal ngam soodde kuuraa (PPA) e Origin Energy.

Ko Pacific Blue jeyi henndu nduu, ina gollina ɗum. Feccere e ngalu nguu ina naata e kaalis renndo ballitooɗo eɓɓooji nokkuuji ɗii.

Koɗorɗe henndu Challicum
Koɗorɗe henndu Challicum
Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model

**Model weeyo renndo** (WACCM) huutortee ko ngam feewnude simulaaji ordinateeruuji e geɗe dillooje jokkondirɗe hakkunde tagopeeje leydi e naange, baɗɗe batte e weeyo Leydi. Model asliijo oo feewnaa ko hedde mbayliigu ujunere hitaande. e iteraasiyoŋ ɓurɗo ɓadaade, mbaydi 6 (WACCM6), yaltundi e hitaande 2019. Model weeyo renndo weeyo fof e yaajde termosfeer e ionosfeer (WACCM-X) ina yaaji model oo e weeyo weeyo e weeyo weeyo..The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM-X) extends the model to space weather and space climate. The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM-X) extends the model to space weather and space climate..
Ayo Obe

**Ayo Obe** (jibinaa ko 24 lewru Mbooy hitaande 1955) ko awokaa, winndiyanke, yeewtanoowo teleeji e rajooji, kadi ko daraniiɗo hakkeeji aadee.

Nguurndam e jaŋde puɗɗagol

Obe jibinaa ko ñalnde 24 lewru mbooy hitaande 1955 to leydi Angalteer, jibnaaɓe mum ko Najeriya. O naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Galles.

## Kugal
Obe anndaama ngam jojjanɗe aadee, dille sariyaaji e renndo, e wallitde waylooji demokaraasi. Ko kanko wonnoo hooreejo Fedde Ndimaagu Siwil[4], o woniino daraniiɗo ƴellitde nafoore mawnde MKO Abiola e wooteeji hooreleydaagu 1993. O limtaama e nder jaambaarooji 12 lewru juko.[6] Passport makko nanngaa ko e lewru marse 1996 nde o ummii leydi Najeriya ngam tawtoreede batu Goomu jojjanɗe aadee Fedde Ngenndiije Dentuɗe to New York sabu golle makko.

O ardii fedde toppitiinde ko fayti e mbayliigu (Transition Monitoring Group) nde wonnoo ko fedde toppitiinde ko fayti e wooteeji e mahngo demokaraasi, nde fedde nde wonaa laamuyankoore (ONG) Naajeeriya gila 1999 haa 2001. O ardii kadi fedde nde gila 2001 haa 2006 to Komiseer Polis (PSC).

O wonii gollodiiɗo e nder fedde sariyaaji to Lagos, ina wiyee Ogunsola-Shonibare, o jooɗii ko e njuɓɓudi pelle renndo siwil keewɗe ko wayi no Goree Institute e fedde hakkunde leyɗeele ngam haɓaade caɗeele.

Tuggi 2004 haa abriil 2008, Obe ardii goomu toppitiingu Dillere Adunaare Demokaraasi, e dow ballal makko e oon darnde, o woniino e goomu toppitiingu Fedde Demokaraasi Afrik. O tawtoraama eɓɓaande njuɓɓudi ŋakkeende kisal winndereere nde Duɗal Brookings, Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde New York, e Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Stanford njuɓɓini. O tawtoraama kadi batuuji to Oslo, Pekin, e batuuji rewɓe

## TUUGNORGAL