Joel Mark

**Joel Marc** Podolny ko ganndo ko faati e renndo Ameriknaajo. Ko adii ɗuum, ko kanko woni gardiiɗo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Yale, hannde ko o gardiiɗo to Apple Inc., ɗo o woni gardiiɗo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Apple (cafrirde heblo nder suudu ngam gollotooɓe Apple) e cukko hooreejo fedde nde. Ko adii ɗuum, ko kanko wonnoo cukko hooreejo toppitiiɗo ko fayti e doole neɗɗo.

Jaangirde
Podolny ko jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde St. O heɓi B.A makko. (jaŋde mawnde), dipolomaaji M.A. e PhD to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard.[2]

Kugal
Podolny wonnoo ko e faculté duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Stanford to bannge njulaagu fotde duuɓi 11, ko kanko woni gardiiɗo mawɗo e nder dumunna cakkitiiɗo oo. O wonii caggal ɗuum porfeseer e gardiiɗo wiɗtooji to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Harvard Business School, ɗo o janngini kursuuji ko faati e peeje njulaagu, jikkuuji njuɓɓudi e njuɓɓudi winndere. O jannginii kadi wonde HBS ina nodda tan ko almudɓe ɓe keɓaani nafoore mawnde ngam haalde, wonaa ɓeen ɓe njuɓɓinta tan ko njuɓɓudi golle e nguurndam.[3]

Podolny arii e Duɗal Njuɓɓudi Yale e hitaande 2005. Hitaande rewtunde ndee, Podolny ardii mbayliigu mawngu e nder jaŋde Yale MBA ngam jaabaade ɓeydagol caɗeele e golle keewɗe e nder winndere nde, ɗo njulaagu e ardiiɓe mum en ngoni.[4]

Ñalnde 1 noowammbar 2008, Podolny woppi golle deenoowo ngam lomtaade Sharon Oster, e fuɗɗoode hitaande 2009, o woni cukko hooreejo mawɗo to bannge faggudu,[5] e deenoowo fedde hesere nde Apple Inc., hono duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Apple .[6] Caggal ɗuum, Podolny woppii ndeeɗoo golle kono ina jokki e wonde deenoowo duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Apple, e wonde cukko hooreejo e nder fedde nde.[7]

Teffol
Podolny ƴettii miijo sosiyoloji jowitiingo e pottital luumooji tuugiiɗo e dinamiik ngonka. Ngam waɗde ɗum, o ƴeewtindiima geɗe keewɗe ko wayi no kapitaal njulaagu, semmbeeji, e bankeeji njulaagu. Podolny waɗii kadi wiɗtooji ko faati e darnde lowre renndo e nder yah-ngartaa e jokkondire kabaruuji nder juɓɓule. Ko kanko woni binnduɗo deftere « Signals de l’état : une étude sociologique de la compétition du marché » e ko kanko woni binnduɗo (e Garth Saloner e Andrea Shepard) deftere janngirnde « Njuɓɓudi peeje ».

Tuugnorgal
 "Gardiiɗo pinal Apple". Duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde St. Noowammbar 2013. Heɓtinaama ñalnde 8 noowammbar 2013.[hoolkiso ngo ŋakki]
 "Jowel Podolni". Jokkondirɗo. Ƴeewtaama ñalnde 26 Oktoobar 2013.
 Filib Delves (2009). Ko ɓe njannginta on e duɗal njulaagu Harvard: Duuɓi am ɗiɗi e nder kaɓirɗe kapitaalisma. Londres, Angalteer: Defte Penguin. p. 112. ISBN 9780141046488. OCLC 559782256.
 Leonhardt, Daawuuda (Lewru Mee-Juin 2007). "Waɗde MBA". Jaaynde janngooɓe Yale. Jaayndeeji janngooɓe Yale. Ƴeewtaama ñalnde 26 Oktoobar 2013.
 "ADN Steve Jobs wirtotooɗo ina foti ƴellitde to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Apple". Waktuuji Los Anjeles. Oktoobar 2011. Moƴƴinaama gila e asli mum ñalnde 7 oktoobar 2011.
 "Dean Duɗal Njuɓɓudi Joel Podolny woppii golle". Kabaaru ñalnde kala Yale. Sosiyetee bayyinoowo kabaruuji ñalnde kala Yale. oktoobar 2008. Arsiif gila e fuɗɗoode ñalnde 10 feebariyee 2013 – e laawol archive.today.
 Podolny ina ardii yeewtere hitaande kala ko faati e nguurndam Doktoor Martin Luther King Jr., kewu ngu o siftini ko eɓɓaande makko yiɗde. Lectures Podolny e dow toɓɓere ndee ko canonized ngam wonde standard wonande denndaangal Janngirɗe MLK. Chen, Brian X. (10 ut 2014). "Hoybinde Nagge: No Picasso wallirta jannginde mbaydi Apple". Jaaynde New York. ISSN 0362-4331. Heɓtinaa ko August