Boykotol nyalnde McDonogh

Ko ñalnde 7 mee 1954, ko seppo, janngooɓe duɗe laamu Afriknaaɓe Ameriknaaɓe, jannginooɓe, e mawɓe to New Orleans. Ko gooto e seppooji gadani ɗi wuro ngo yuɓɓinirtee.


McDonogh Day was, and remains to a very limited extent, a ritual in the New Orleans Public Schools.  In May of every year, delegations of students would be brought to Lafayette Square, in front of what was then City Hall, to participate in a ceremony paying homage to the late John McDonogh, a 19th-century philanthropist who had endowed many of the public schools in the city. (Later, this tradition continued at the new civic center in Duncan Plaza.) 

Nder duuɓi 1950, sistemji jaangirde ɗon jeyaa e ɓaawo ummaatooje. Nder nyalnde McDonogh, bandiraaɓe daga jannginooɓe ɓaleeji waɗan kuuɗe maɓɓe - ɓe ɗon dari limce haa laamorde McDonogh'en, ɓe ɗon ɗon ɗon ɗon seeda, ɓe ɗon njaɓa keyɗe gariiri diga mawɗo gariiri - ɓe ɗon njahi. Wurooji daga jannginooji ɓaleeɓe, nder wakkere nde, ɓe ɗonno ɗonno ɗonna ngam haɓɓuki haɓɓuki feere ɓaawo, ɗonno ɗonni wakkati fuu nder wakkati huwugo, ɓurugo, malla feere feere bana haala New Orleans.

Nde nyalnde McDonogh ɓadake, kawtal jannginooɓe ɓaleeɓe hollitii ngam haɓugo e kuugal ngal. Revius Ortique Jr. wonnoo jaɓoowo hakkillaaji yimɓe ɓeen, o laati ardiiɗo laamɗo ɓurɗo luusiyanaaɓe e hitaande 1992 e nder duuɓi 20 nde o waɗi e nder suudu, o waɗi jaɓooɓe dow caɗeele hakkillaaji ummatoore ɗe hawti e hakkillaaji ɓurɗi faayiida e nder nder nder lesdi Afrik. Nder lewru Mee 1954, Arthur Chapital, mawɗo jaayɗe NAACP nder duuɓi 1950, noddi Ortique waɗugo haalde radio ngam noddaɓe mawɓe ɓaleeɓe ngam ɓe mbaɗata ɓiɓɓe maɓɓe haa wuro wakkati juulɓe ɓe ɗon waɗa nder juulɓe. Ortique, ko jooni woni hooreejo laamorde golle Louisiana e gollaama dowla laamorde kuuɗe, o jaɓii, o waɗi ko go'o nder yimɓe arande nder gariiri nder wakkati hakkiilo yimɓe.

Boykot ngal ɓadii fuu. Nder ardiiɓe Afriknaaɓe 32,000 nder sistem, 34 tan ɗon jaɓɓa, be mawɗo jaŋde. Maayar Chep Morrison mo'o o haani haɓɓugo keyɗe ɓeydiinde to wuro.

Yimɓe ɓe'e ɓe ceerno ɓe'e nder duuɓi ɗiɗi.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

Hakkiilo won_McDonogh" id="mwLQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="John McDonogh">John McDonogh (maayi 1850), nde'e maako o acci jawdi haa birniji New Orleans e Baltimore, Maryland, bee haala ɗo'o, "...ki geɗe ɗiɗo ɗe'e ngam daliila feere-feere ngam hujja ummaatoore, e ɓurna fuu ngam nastuki e wallugo jaangooje ɗe'e nder birniji ɗi'e e nder nder nder nder birniji maɓɓe, (haaki gariiri McDonogh, bana birniji New Orleans,) nder nder nder ɗi'e, e marɓe tan, nder kooɗume, nder koo'e ko'e koore e nder koo'en koore e koore, ɓe keɓan jaango, yaakiima, ngam daliila anndugo Allah, e nder nanugo, e binnugo, e nder limgal, e nder taariika, e nder geography, e nder yimbe".

John McDonogh, jibinaaɗo Baltimore, Maryland nder 29 Desemba 1779, fuɗɗii golle mum fuɗɗam bana jaaynoowo jaayndeere jaayndeeji Amerik e Europe. Ɓeydaaki maako fuɗɗam bana jaaynoowo waɗi to kuuɗe maako ɓaawo, o laati jaaynooɗo jaaynooɓe jawdi, o mari ɓurɗe 600,000 acre nder New Orleans, o jokki nder jaaynooji Banki Louisiana nder hitaande 1805 bana dowla dow heɓugo maako. E nder jaɓugo leydi ɗuuɗal, McDonogh ɓeydi gollude maako haa yimɓe 192. Ko e nder hitaande 1830 leyɗe Louisiana ɗe halki ɗum, McDonogh janngini yimɓe maako, haa e ɗon neldi yimɓe ɗiɗo haa ɓe njanngina haa Lafayette College nder Pennsylvania. E 26 oktoobar 1850 John McDonogh maayi to wuro maako to McDonoghville, o acci ɓurna jawdi maako to New Orleans e Baltimore ngam nastinki jaŋde jaŋde.  

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