Terapi feministe mo nganndu-ɗaa

E nder ganndal hakkille, **terapi feministe mo nganndu-ɗaa** ko mbaydi mbaylaandi wonande worɓe e rewɓe fof, tawa ina naatna heen ngonka renndo-politik kiliyaneeɓe.

E nder terapi feministe, terapist oo ina yiytoo ko ñawɗo oo heɓi e mbaydi renndo-politik. E konngol goɗɗol, terapist oo ina foti yuurnitaade no ngonka renndo e politik kiliyaneeɓe ɓee mbaawirta wallitde e baasal maɓɓe walla jokkude ɗum. Miijo rewɓe ina hollita wonde won e caɗeele ina peeñnina e ina jogaa e nder diisnondiral e njuɓɓudi renndo . 

## Ɓawo
Ñawndugol ñawu nguu caggal mboros, walla PTSD, fuɗɗii anndeede ko e hitaande 1980, yaltinaa e bayyinaango tataɓo *deftere wiyeteende Diagnostic et Statistique des Troubles Mentaux* .   Diagnostic PTSD asliijo oo feewnaama ngam yahdude e maale veteran’en artuɓe e galleeji mum en caggal hare.

Psychologistes feministe en mbaylii ñawu nguu nde ɓe safrata ñawɓe wonduɓe e mboros oo e nder cukaagu, mboros bonɗo, e mboros bonɗo mo ɓe ngoni e mum oo.  Terapi feminist gonɗo e humpitaade mborosaaji ina luulndii miijooji aadaaji ɗii fof e ƴeewndo PTSD, kam e mbaadi kuuɓtodinndi e safaara mborosaaji, e ƴettude peeje kese mborosaaji tawa ina naatna ngonka renndo-politik. 

Terapi feminism fuɗɗii ko e kitaale 1960 e nder mbaydi ɗiɗmiri feminism . E wiyde daraniiɓe ɗum, njuɓɓudi doole gonndi e rewɓe e nder safaaraaji Amerik ina bonna rewɓe wonduɓe e rafiiji. E fuɗɗoode, pelle rewɓe puɗɗiima hawrude e batuuji " ƴellitgol hakkillaaji " ɗi ngalaa ardiiɓe ɗo rewɓe ndenndini humpitooji mum en e jokkere enɗam e nder terapi. Rewɓe heewɓe ƴettii miijooji wonde aadaaji pinal tooñanngeeji ina mbaawi battinde e cellal hakkille. E maɓɓe, pelle ɗee mbaɗti ko feere ngam ƴellitde hakkillaaji e tooñanngeeji nder njuɓɓudi cellal hakkille, kam e feere ngam semmbinde rewɓe. 

## Modeluuji rewɓe e trauma
Miijo feministe ina hollita wonde won e caɗeele ina peeñnina, ina njokki e diisnondiral juɓɓule e njuɓɓudi renndo  Root (1992) ƴetti helmere « insidious traumatization » ngam siftinde mette ɗe mahata so neɗɗo wonii tergal e fedde marginalisée, tawa ina wondi e diisnondiral duumingal.  Feññinde mborosaaji keewɗi ina miijanoo ina addana neɗɗo ŋakkeende keeriinde e doole keewɗe. Miijo rewɓe ina hollita wonde mboros bonɗo ina waawi addande neɗɗo maale PTSD timmuɗe. 

## Diagnostic trauma e nder njuɓɓudi terapi feministe
E nder ɗuum, miijo rewɓe ina haɓa e huutoraade ñawbuuli, so wonaa e nder sahaaji ɗo ñawbuuli ɗii mbaawi wallude kuutortooɗo sarwiis oo heɓde safaara hakkille .  Terapi feministe ina yiɗi woɗɗitaade jaabawuuli pathologizing e trauma ngam wallitde jaabawuuli ɗii no "karallaagal wuurde".

Yeru, to bannge ñawbuuli jowitiiɗi e baasal, miijo rewɓe ina ƴetta haala e ñawbuuli mboros keeriindi (BPD), ñawu nguu heewi jokkondirde e baasal mawngal e nder cukaagu .  Miijo feministe ina hollita wonde ƴeewndo BPD ina pathologize jaabawuuli normatif e adaptif e trauma janfa tawa alaa ko nafata. 

Yanti heen, miijo rewɓe ina hollita wonde udditgol duumingol e baasal ngal waawataa daɗde, ko wayi no baasal cukaagu, ɓuri moƴƴude ko nanngeede e ƴeewndo ñawu nguu (CPTSD) ;  CPTSD ina sikkaa ko feere woɗnde wonande jaabtiiɓe mboros bonɗo e maale nannduɗe e BPD, e etaade yiytude maale ɗee no jaabawol nguurndam nii, tawa ina luurdi e ñawu nguu.

## Tuugnorgal