open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
The New Cambridge History of Japan

Daartol kesol Cambridge to Japon ko defte tati ɗe jaaynde jaaynde jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Cambridge yaltini. Ina yiɗaa lomtaade deftere wiyeteende Cambridge History to Japon, nde defte jeegom, yaltunde e teeminannde 20ɓiire. Ko jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Northwestern, hono Laura Hein, yuɓɓini yeewtere ndee.

Toɓɓe Japon ko adii jamaanu: Duuɓi ujunnaaje tiitooɗe ƴellitooje (Hitomi Tonomura winndi ɗum). Ndee ɗoo deftere maa yeewtu Japon ko adii teeminannde sappo e jeeɗiɗaɓere. Fuɗɗoode Japon hannde e nder Asii e winndere ndee, ko ina wona hitaande 1580 haa 1877 (David L. Howell winndi ɗum). Ndee ɗoo deftere ina yeewta jamaanu Edo. Leñol e Laamaandi Japon hannde, c.1868 haa Teeminannde Nogas e Go’o (Laura Hein winndi ɗum). Ndee deftere ina hollita kewuuji gila e mbayliigu Meiji haa e teeminannde 21ɓiire. Tuugnorgal..
The New Japanese Woman

Debbo Japonnaajo keso: jamaanu, jaayndeeji, e rewɓe e nder wolde Japon ko deftere nde Barbara Sato winndi nde wonaa firo, ko fayti e rewɓe e darnde rewɓe e kitaale 1920 e 1930 Japon. Nde yalti ko e hitaande 2003 to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Duke.

Janngude ko ɓeydi
Hastings, Sali A. (2004). "Ƴeewndo debbo Japonnaajo keso: Jamanuuji, jaayndeeji, e rewɓe e nder konu Japon". Jaaynde ganndal Japon. 30 (2): 499-502. 10.1353/jjs.2004.0061. Ɗemngal 0095-6848. JSTOR 25064510.
Hopper, Helen (2004-12-01). "Debbo Japonnaajo keso: jamaanu, jaayndeeji, e rewɓe e nder Japon hakkunde wolde. Ko Barbara Sato winndi (Durham e Londres: Jaaynde Duɗal Jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Duke, 2003. xiv ɓeydi heen 241 pp.)". Jaaynde daartol renndo. 38 (2): 548-550. 10.1353/jsh.2004.0122. Ɗemngal 0022-4529.
Sievers, Saron (oktoobar 2004). "Barbara Sato. Debbo Japonnaajo keso: Jamanuuji, Habaruuji, e Rewɓe nder Japon hakkunde konu. (Asiya-Pasifik: Pinal, Siyaasa, e Renndo.) Durham, N.C.: Jaaynde Jaami'aare Duke. 2003. Pp. xiv, 241. $19.95". Ƴeewndo daartol Amerik. 109 (4): hitaande 1211-1212. Doy: 10.1086/ahr/109.4.1211. ISSN hitaande 1937 haa 5239.
Wilson, S. (lewru suwee 2003). "Ƴeewndo deftere: Barbara Sato Debbo Japonnaajo keso: Jamanuuji, jaayndeeji, e rewɓe e nder konu Japon, Durham e London, 2003, xiv+241 pp., nate, ISBN 0-8223-3008-3". Taƴondiral : Jinnaaɗo e Jokkondiral e nder Asii e Pasifik (9).
Jokkondire yaajɗe
Nihon Gaishi

Nihon Gaishi (日本外史) ko deftere Rai San'yo winndi e daartol Japon, nde teeminannde 19ɓiire. Golle ɗee fof ina mbaɗi defte 22, ina njuɓɓina daartol samuraaji gila e wolde Genpei haa e jamaanu Edo.

## Tuugnorgal.
Nihon Kōki

Nihon Kōki (日本後紀) ko binndol daartol Japon ngol laamu yamiri. Timminaama e hitaande 840, ko nde tataɓere e nder daartol ngenndi jeegom. Ina waɗi duuɓi 792-833.

Ɓawo
Caggal daartol ngenndiwal gadanal Shoku Nihongi (797), e hitaande 819 laamɗo Saga yamiri mooftude duuɓi gila ndeen. Ko adii fof ko Fujiwara no Otsugu, Minamoto no Tokiwa, Fujiwara no Yoshino e Fujiwara no Yoshifusa mbinndi binndol ngol, binndol ngol timminii e hitaande 840.

Ko heewi e binndi ɗii majjii e wolde Ōnin e Bunmei e darorɗe teeminannde 15ɓiire. E nder defte 40 gadane ɗee, ko sappo tan ngoni jooni : 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 20-22, e 24.

Ko woni e mum
Winndaa ko e mbaadi kanbun, ko woni e mum ko duuɓi 792 haa 833. Ina waɗi laamuuji laamɓe nay : Kanmu, Heizei, Saga, Junna. Binndol ngol ina waɗi sifaa sabu ina waɗi heen ñiŋooje laamɓe e ardiiɓe kam e jimɗi.

Nihon Kōki ina anndaa no feewi e maande ƴeewndo adanngo e ɓuuɓri ceriiji e hitaande 812, ko ɗum maande iwdi Hanami. Ko noon ne kadi, sahaa ɓuuɓri cereeli e nder Kiyoto ina jokki e teskaade ko ina ɓura teeminanɗe sappo e ɗiɗi, ɗum noon ina hollita nafoore mum e janngude sahaaji sahaaji ɗii, kam e mbayliigu weeyo.

Ƴeew kadi Ruijū Kokushi, binndol daartol cate e limto sahaaji e nder daartol ngenndiiji jeegom ; ngalu nafoore e feewnude ko ŋakki e Nihon Kōki Tuugnorgal.
Nihon Montoku Tennō Jitsuroku

Nihon Montoku Tennō Jitsuroku (Taariiha Goonga Laamiiɗo Montoku mo Japan) , limtaaɗum dow Montoku Jitsuroku, ɗum deftere taariiha Japon nde laamu yamiri. Timminaama e hitaande 879, ko binndol joyaɓol e nder defte taariindi ngenndiiji jeegom. Ina waɗi duuɓi 850-858, duuɓi laamu laamɗo Japon 55ɓo, laamɗo Montoku (827-858).

Ɓawo Caggal daartol ngenndiwal gadanal Shoku Nihon Kōki (869), e hitaande 871 laamɗo Seiwa yamiri mooftude duuɓi gila ndeen. Ko adii fof ko Fujiwara no Mototsune winndi nde e ballal Minabuchi no Toshina, Oe no Otondo, Shimada no Tadaomi, Sugawara no Koreyoshi, Yoshibuchi no Yoshinari, e darnde maantinnde nde Miyako no Yoshika waɗi. Binndi ɗii timmini ko e hitaande 879.

Ko woni e mum
Winndaa ko e mbaadi Kanbun, ina waɗi e nder defte sappo, ko woni e mum koo ina waɗi duuɓi jeenay laamu laamɗo Montoku tuggi 850 haa 858. Binndol ngol ina waɗi sifaaji, sibu ina waɗi heen geɗe politik seeɗa kono ina heewi nate maayɗeele wonande tedduɓe.

Ƴeew kadi Ruijū Kokushi, binndol daartol limtaangol e limto sahaaji e nder daartol ngenndiiji jeegom Teskorɗe  Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten (1986:1418)  Nihon Koten Bungaku Jiten (2007:348) Tuugnorgal.>
Niigata bugyō

**Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku** Taariindi Goonga Laamuuji Tati Japon limtaaɗi e Sandai Jitsuroku, ko binndol daartol Japon ngol laamu yamiri. Timminaama e hitaande 901, ko binndol go’aɓol e cakkitiingol e nder defte taariindi ngenndiiji jeegom. Ina waɗi duuɓi 858–887.

Ɓawo Caggal daartol ngenndiwal gadanal Nihon Montoku Tennō Jitsuroku (879), laamɗo Uda yamiri mooftude duuɓi gila ndeen. Ko Fujiwara no Tokihira, Sugawara no Michizane, Okura no Yoshiyuki e Mimune no Masahira moofti nde. Binndi ɗii timmini ko e hitaande 901.

## Ko woni e mum
Winndaa ko e ɗemngal Sinuwaa ɓooyngal, ina waɗi e nder defte capanɗe joyi, ko woni heen koo ina waɗi duuɓi capanɗe tati tuggi 858 haa 887 ko nanndi e laamuuji laamɓe tati Seiwa, Yōzei, e Kōkō. Ina waɗi jamirooje laamɗo keewɗe, ina ɓuri laaɓtude so en ƴeewtindiima binndanɗe ɓennuɗe ɗee. Teeŋti noon e sifaa Ariwara no Narihira.Feccere e deftere 15, e deftere 19 haa 48 ina woppitee e binndanɗe keddiiɗe ɗee.

## Sifaa kadi
ko yerɓo leydi e lewru sulyee 869 e tsunami ɓuuɓɗo e nder laddeeji worgo-fuɗnaange Japon : “Geec oo ɓooyaani ko ruttii e gure e gure, ina ɓuuɓna teemedde seeɗa kiloomeeteeruuji leydi e dow daande maayo mbaraama.” Ko ɗeen ngoni laddeeji ɗi njippinaa e yerɓo leydi e tsunami Tōhoku e hitaande 2011, e wiyde ciimtol gootol. "Anndinde ƴiye ɗe tsunami 869 heddii ɗee, addani en miijaade wonde yerɓo leydi ngoo ina jogii doole.

## Daartol ngenndiwal
Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku woni binndol cakkitiingol e nder deftere daartol ngenndi jeegom. E hitaande 936, biro daartol ngenndi sosaa ngam jogaade daartol ngenndi gonngol ngol kam e jokkude e mooftude ɗum. Binndol kesol, biyeteengol Shinkokushi fuɗɗii. Kono nde heddii ko e mbaadi eɓɓaande, nde meeɗaa timmude. Ustagol doole juɓɓule Ritsuryō ina cifaa ko ɗum addani ɗum.

## Ƴeew kadi

## Ruijū Kokushi
binndol daartol cate e limto sahaaji e nder daartol ngenndiiji jeegom  nafoore ngam mahde taƴe Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku ɗe timmaani.

## Teskorɗe

## Nihon Koten Bungaku Jiten

## Heɓtinaama ñalndeChang
Kenneth, "Bumɗo e fenaande ɓuuɓnde e aybe Jaaynde New York, web p. 2, 21 mars 2011 (22 mars 2011 p. D1 NY ed.). Heɓtinaama ñalnde 21/03/2011.

## Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku
woni binndol cakkitiingol e nder deftere daartol ngenndi jeegom. E hitaande 936, biro daartol ngenndi (撰国史所) sosaa ngam jogaade daartol ngenndi gonngol ngol kam e jokkude e mooftude ɗum. Binndol kesol, biyeteengol Shinkokushi fuɗɗii. Kono nde heddii ko e mbaadi eɓɓaande, nde meeɗaa timmude. Ustagol doole juɓɓule Ritsuryō ina cifaa ko ɗum addani ɗum.

## Ƴeew kaa

## Ruijū Kokushi
binndol daartol cate e limto sahaaji e nder daartol ngenndiiji jeegom ; nafoore ngam mahde taƴe Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku ɗe timmaani.

## Teskorɗe

## Nihon Koten Bungaku Jiten

## Chang, Kenneth
Bumɗo e fenaande ɓuuɓnde e aybe", Jaaynde New York, web p. 2, 21 mars 2011 (22 mars 2011 p. D1 NY ed.). Heɓtinaama ñalnde 21/03/2011.

## Himobe
b325">Beasley, William G. (1955). *Select Documents on Japanese Foreign Policy, 1853–1868*, p. 325. ==
Kita Narikatsu

Kita Narikatsu ( 30 ut 1557) ko miñi Motonari lolluɗo, ɓiy Motonari.

Ƴeew kadi
Leñol Mōri
Moori Motonari
Tuugnorgal
Zalambur

**Zalambur** (binndi Zalanboor) (e ɗemngal Arab : زلنبور) ina jeyaa e ɓiɓɓe Ibliis njoyo ɓe Juulɗo ibnu Hajjaj haali. Ko o seyɗaane gardinooɗo njulaagu ngu aldaa e nuunɗal e fenaande. Ina wiyee ina jogii banndiraaɓe nayo: Awar (اعور walla لأعوار) , Dasim (داسم) , Suut (مسوط) e Tir (ثبر). Gooto e maɓɓe fof ina jokkondiri e golle hakkille ceertuɗe ɗe ɓe njiɗi hirjinde ngam haɗde aadee ƴellitaare ruuhu.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Nikkei Brazilians at a Brazilian School in Japan

**Nikkei Beresiilnaaɓe e duɗal Beresiil to Japon:** Geɗe baɗɗe kuule e jaŋde ɗemngal ko deftere Toshiko Sugino (杉野 俊子 Sugino Toshiko) winndi e hitaande 2008 e ɗemngal Engele, nde jaaynde duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Keio yaltini. Deftere nde ina yeewta duɗal Beresiil gonngal to Hamamatsu, Japon e renndo Beresiil ngoon wuro. Deftere nde ina waɗi ko yowitii e no Beresiilnaaɓe wonɓe e wuro ngoo pellitirta so ina kuutoroo duɗe Beresiil walla duɗe laamu Japon gaadanteeje.

Sugino hollitii Gordon, baɗɗo wiɗto e sample Beresiilnaaɓe, waɗi yeewtere e jannginooɓe e gollotooɓe duɗe Beresiil kam e jibnaaɓe Beresiil.

## Tuugnorgal..
Nikkō bugyō

**Nikkō bugyō** ko ardiiɓe laamu Tokugawa e jamaanu Edo Japon. Toɗɗagol e ndeeɗoo biro mawɗo ina heewi wonde fudai daimyō, kono ɗum ina jeyaa e postooji njuɓɓudi mawɗi udditanaaɗi ɓe ngonaa daimyō. Firooji aadaaji ɗii firti ɗii tiitooɗe Japon ko komisinaajo walla "toppitiiɗo" walla guwerneer.

Nikkō ina joginoo galle taaniiko Iemitsu (Iemitsu-byō Taiyū-in), kam e galle Futarasan, mo hitaande 767 Tōshō-gū timminaama e hitaande 1617, wonti nokku keewɗo njilluuji e nokku hee e jamaanu Edo. Laabi kesi keewɗi mahaama e oon sahaa ngam weeɓtinde yahde Nikkō ummoraade e diiwanuuji taariiɗi ɗum.

## Ndee ɗoo tile bakufu ina hollita
jaagorde toppitiinde njuɓɓudi nokku oo, tawi ina hawra e nokku ɗo suudu dewal Tōshō-gū woni ɗoo to Nikkō. Limre worɓe jogiiɓe tiitoonde ndee e sahaa gooto ina ceerti e nder sahaaji.

## Wuro Shogunal E nder ooɗoo sahaa
Nikkō ina wondi e caɗeele ɓurɗe mawnude e nder gure, won heen ko toɗɗaaɗe e "berniiji shogunal". Limre ɗeen gure ɓeydiima gila e tati haa e sappo e go’o e les njiimaandi TokugawaDoggol Nikkō bugyō.

## Ko doggol dilloowol
ina gasa tawa ngol meeɗaa waawde heblude tolnooji keertiiɗi ngam timminde. Aɗa waawi wallude e ɓeydude geɗe ŋakkuɗe e lowre koolkisaande. Kan’o Haruhide (maayi e hitaande 1746), e sahaa gooto kanjo bugyō (1737-53)

## Ƴeew kadi

## Bugyō

## Teskorɗe
## Himobe
Nitta clan

**Leñol Nitta** (新田氏, Nitta-shi; haala Japon: [ɲiꜜt.ta(.ɕi)]) ina jeyaa e galleeji mawɗi keewɗi iwdi Seiwa Genji, ina limtee e añɓe mawɓe laamɓe leñol Hōjgunateshikaga. Maamiraaɓe Nitta en, hono Minamoto no Yoshishige (1135-1202), ko mawniiko Minamoto no Yoshiyasu, mawniiko gooto e leñol Ashikaga. Yoshishige ko jom leydi e nder diiwaan Nitta e nder diiwaan Kōzuke e nder diiwaan Gunma hannde oo. Yoshishige wallitii Minamoto no Yoritomo (1147-1199) e wolde Ishibashiyama hitaande 1180 e leñol Taira.

Leñol Nitta heɓi nafoore mum ko e fuɗɗoode teeminannde 13ɓiire ; ɓe njooɗiima e diiwaan Kozuke, ɓe ngalaano semmbe e Kamakura, laamorgo laamu Kamakura, sibu mawniiko, hono Minamoto no Yoshishige, tawtoraaki banndiraaɓe mum leñol e wolde Genpei teeminannde ko adii ɗuum.

## E kitaale 1330, Nitta Yoshisada ardii leñol ngol e won e jom en jawdi en Minamoto woɗɓe ngam haɓaade laamɓe leñol Hōjō. Ɓe keɓii, e lewru suwee 1333, halkude galleeji Bakufu en to Kamakura.

## Leñol Nitta waɗii darnde mawnde kadi, hawri e leñol Date e Ñaawirɗe Hoɗɓe, e nder hareeji Nanboku-cho e darorɗe teeminannde 14ɓiire.
Hooreejo galle jooni jooni oo Nitta Yoshishige Nitta Yoshikane Nitta Yoshihusa Nitta Masayosi Nitta Masauji Nitta motooji Nitta Tomooji Nitta Yosisada Ƴeew kadi Nitta Yoshiaki - ɓiɗɗo Yoshisada Nitta Yoshioki - ɓiɗɗo Yoshisada Nitta Yoshimune - ɓiɗɗo Yoshisada Wakiya Yoshisuke - miñiiko Yoshisada, kadi sosɗo galle cakkitiiɗo Nitta, ina wiyee Wakiya 

## Tuugnorgal.
Noda Castle

**Laamu Noda** (野田城, Noda-jō) ko laamɗo jamaanu Sengoku, tawaaɗo e fuɗnaange diiwaan Mikawa e nder ko woni hannde e nder wuro Shinshiro, e nder diiwaan Aichi, to leydi Japon.

## Tariya
Hoɗorde tiiɗnde mahii e ooɗoo nokku ko Suganuma Sadanori e hitaande 1508. Leñol Suganuma ko caltal leslesre leñol Okudaira, laamiiɗo ko ɓuri heewde e diiwaan Mikawa. Laamɗo oo ko leñol Imagawa nanngi ɗum e hitaande 1560, ko adii nde ɓe keɓata foolde e wolde Okehazama to diiwaan Owari. Suganuma Sadamitsu heɓti laamorde ndee e wolde jamma e hitaande 1562. Kono e hitaande 1571, koolaaɗo kuuɓal leñol Takeda, e gardagol Yamagata Masakage, ƴetti laamorde ndee, jokki ɗum ko juuti e caɗeele seeɗa. Nde konuuli leñol Takeda, e gardagol Takeda Shingen, naati e diiwaan Mikawa e hitaande 1573, leñol Takeda etinooma heɓtude galle laamorɗo Noda laawol gootol kadi. Kono e nder duuɓi ɗiɗi jawtuɗi ɗii, Suganuma Sadamichi ɓeydiima daɗndude galle laamorɗo oo, galle laamorɗo oo jokki haa jonte keewɗe.

Ɓe njottii tan ko ɗo ɓe ndokki hoore maɓɓe caggal nde sappooɓe Takeda tunnel e nder ŋoral, ɓe ɓuuɓna ndiyam. E nder ndeeɗoo Siege Castle Noda, Takeda Shingen yani e balɗe sniper, ina gasa tawa ko maayɗo sabu o maayi tan ko jonte seeɗa caggal ɗuum.

Catal Noda woppitaama hedde hitaande 1590, caggal nde Tokugawa Ieyasu ummii to Catal Edo. Nokku oo hannde ko nokku laddeeji keewɗi, ko maande kaaƴe tan woni heen ngam siftorde nokku oo.

Jokkondire yaajɗe  Jaayɗe jokkondirɗe e Catal Noda (Diiwaan Mikawa) to Wikimedia

## Tuugnorgal.
Nomi no Sukune

**Nomi no Sukune** (野見 宿禰) ko neɗɗo mawɗo e nder daartol Japon, feeñɗo e Nihon Shoki. O hiisetee ko sosɗo fedde sumo. Ko kanko fuɗɗi leñol Haji en.

Ngendam

Nomi no sukune ina haɓa e taima no kehaya (yoshitoshi) Sukune ina wiyee wuuri ko e laamu laamɗo Suinin (29 ko adii jibineede Iisaa – 70). Ina wiyee wonde e hitaande 23 ko adii jibineede Iisaa, laamɗo oo yamiri Nomi no Sukune yo haɓ e Taima no Kehaya (当麻蹴速) caggal nde o manti wonde ko kanko ɓuri semmbe « les asamaan ». Nomi no Sukune waɗi Taima no Kehaya e hare juuɗe e juuɗe, o taƴi ƴiye makko e dogdu wooturu, o taƴi ɓalndu makko e dogdu woɗndu, o wari Taima no Kehaya. Wonaa sumo jamaanu, kono ko kanko woni tagɗo sumo.

Ina sikkaa ko kanko woni mawniiko Sugawara no Michizane, e mawniiko gorko Haji no Mino.

Laamɗo oo rokki mo tiitoonde Haji (lit. Jaagorgal Pottery) caggal nde kanko e 300 poɗɗe mbaɗi haniwa ngam wirnude laamɗo debbo biyeteeɗo Hibasuhime.

Njawdi Mural makko, ittaa e Stade National ɓooyɗo e hitaande 2014, hollitaama e Stade keso oo e hitaande 2019.

## Tuugnorgal...  .
North Chahar incident

**Haala Chahar worgo** (e ɗemngal Sinuwaa: 張北事件) hakkunde Japon e Siin e lewru suwee 1935, waɗi nanondiral ngam ustude konu e nder diiwaan Chahar.

E lewru suwee 1935, soldateeɓe Japonnaaɓe nayo naati e diiwaan Zhangbei to diiwaan Chahar, to worgo murto mawngo, ina njaha Kalgan (Zhangjiakou) e Beiping. Ɓe nanngaama ngam ɓe ngalaano yamiroore yah-ngartaa e laamu diiwaan Chahar. Ndeen soldateeɓe ɓee nawaama to gardiiɗo diɗɗal Siin nokku oo, naamndii seneraal gardinooɗo konu Siin 29ɓo yamiroore. Komandaajo konu nguu yamiri yo ɓe njaltu, o rokki ɓe laawol jokkude laawol maɓɓe, kono e jeertinaango wonde maa ɓe keɓ yamiroore potnde heɓde e ko fayi arde.

Wullitaango waɗaama e Konsul Japon to Kalgan, feewde e Seneraal Qin Dechun, cukko hooreejo konu Siin 29ɓo, wonde garde Siin ƴeewtindiima soldateeɓe Japon, toɗɗii ɗum en balɗe, nanngi ɗum en waktuuji seeɗa to Gardiiɗo Division, ɗum noon ina tooña konu Japon. Ɓooytaani, Konsul oo yettini haala kaa to konu Kwantung wiyi ko huunde tiiɗnde no feewi, tee ina yaaji e doole makko ngam safrude ɗum. Seneraal Mimami hooreejo konu Kwantung toɗɗiima Kenji Doihara ngam haaldude e seneraal Qin. Kaaldigal ngal waɗi ngal, waɗi nanondiral Qin-Doihara.

## Ƴeew kadi

## Hare ɗiɗmere hakkunde Siin e Japon

## Golle e nder leydi Mongoli (1933-36)

## Wawru

## Ñaawirde konu hakkunde leyɗeele ngam Fuɗnaange ɓadiiɗo, fawaade e 5 : Hare Japon e Siin
Northern Fujiwara

**Fujiwara Fuɗnaange** (奥州藤原氏 Ōshū Fujiwara-shi) ko galle tedduɗo Japon laamiiɗo diiwaan Tōhoku (fuɗnaange-rewo Honshū) Japon e nder teeminannde 12ɓiire ko laamu mum en.

## Ɓe lomtii ɓesnguuji Emishi en semi-independent en teeminannde 11ɓiire, ɓe leñol Minamoto lollungol e Ñaawirde Laamɗo to Kiyoto jippini seeɗa-seeɗa. Ɓe laamiima diiwaan keeriiɗo keɓɗo ngalu mum e njulaagu kaŋŋe, njulaagu pucci e wonde hakkundeejo e njulaagu geɗe njulaagu ummoriiɗe e dowlaaji Asii duundeeji ɗii e yimɓe Emishi en e Ainu en to woɗɗuɓe worgo. Ɓe mbaawi jogaade ndimu maɓɓe e Kyoto e semmbe fedde maɓɓe konu haa ɓe keɓi jaalɗude e leƴƴi samurai Kantō ɗi Minamoto no Yoritomo ardii, e nder wolde Ōshū e hitaande 1189.
Iwdiiji
To bannge daartol, ina woodi miijo wonde Fujiwara Fuɗnaange iwdi mum ko leñol Emishi, kono to bannge iwdi, ɓe iwdi mum ko Fujiwara no Hidesato.

## Fujiwara no Kiyohira, ɓaawo maayde baaba maako, o mawni nder lenyol Kiyohara nde daada maako resi nder saare Kiyohara nder diiwal Dewa. Kono Kiyohira, e ballal Minamoto no Yoshiie, heɓi jeytaare mum en, cosi koye mum en to Hiraizumi (e nder diiwaan Iwate hannde oo) e hitaande 1087, nde o heɓi nafoore e wolde Gosannen.Yoshitsune, miñiiko gorko, gonnooɗo seneraal Yoritomo, dognoowo Hiraizumi.Hidehira heddiima e wolde Genpei, kono nde Yoshitsune ruttitii e Hiraizumi, o felliti reende ɗum.

## Hidehira, gardinooɗo Yoshitsune, ɓooyaani maayi, ɓiyiiko Fujiwara no Yasuhira lomtii baaba mum, woni hooreejo 4ɓo leñol Fujiwara worgo. Yasuhira waawaano haɓaade ƴaañgal Minamoto, o waɗi Yoshitsune warde. Caggal nde Yoshitsune waraa e lewru abriil 1189, hoore makko taƴnde ndee yettinaa Kamakura haa lewru sulyee ngam Yoritomo yiyde. Kono Yoritomo ina jogori arde e Hiraizumi, ɗum noon alaa ko nafata ngam feewnude jokkondiral maɓɓe bonngal.Ñalnde 1 suwee 1189, 284 000 soldaat pucci e gardagol Yoritomo, njalti ngam haɓde e Hiraizumi. Yasuhira feewni hoore mum konu 170 000 pucci ngam faddaade laamu mum. Nii woni hare Ōshū fuɗɗii.

## Konu Yasuhira fooli gooto caggal goɗɗo, ñalnde 2 oktoobar, o dogi Hiraizumi o acci ɗum e yiite. Yoritomo naati Hiraizumi janngo mum. Yasuhira tawaama, waraa to Nienosaku, Hinai, diiwaan Mutsu (Ōdate hannde, diiwaan Akita) ñalnde 14 oktoobar.

## Hare Ōshū waɗi halkaare leñol Fujiwara Fuɗnaange. Ɗumɗoon noon ko joofnirde yonta jiiɓru wolde hakkunde leyɗeele fuɗɗiinde e hitaande 1180, e timmal laamu Yoritomo e nder leydi ndii fof e sosde laamu Kamakura.

## Terɗe teeŋtuɗe

## Les ɗo, lekki iwdi Fujiwaras ɓe ɓuri hollugo nder taariihaaji.

## Tsunekiyo (経清)

## Kiyohiira (清衡)

## Koretsune (惟常) Motohira (基衡)

## Hidehira (秀衡)

## Kunihira (国衡) Yasuhira (泰衡) Tadahira* (忠衡) Takahira (高衡)

## a.k.a. Izumi (alaa) Saburo

## (Kinnaaɓe ƴettaaɓe ɓee kollittaaka.)

## Ƴeew kadi

## Leñol Fujiwara

## Hokke (fujiwara)

## Tuugnorgal
Ōban (Great Watch)

**Ōban** ko heewi firteede ko Gardiiɗo Mawɗo  ko fedde konuyankoore daraniinde reende Diiwanuuji Hoore  e reende Jappeere laamu. Watch ina woodi e mbaadi ngootiri walla goɗɗum e nder daartol fedde Japon, ina gollina e les njiimaandi Ashikaga shogunate kam e Tokugawa.

## Himobe
Okabe Motonobu

Okabe Motonobu (maayi ko ñalnde 25 abriil 1581), ganndiraaɗo kadi Naganori, ko samuray Japonnaajo e jamaanu Sengoku, e nder golle leñol Imagawa. Ɓiɗɗo ɗiɗaɓo Okabe Chikatsuna, o wonti mawɗo reenoowo Imagawa, o rewi e koyɗe baaba makko.

E hitaande 1560, caggal nde joom mum Imagawa Yoshimoto waraa e wolde Okehazama, o jokki e haɓde, haa o artiri ɓaleejo joom makko. Caggal nde leñol ngol yani, o wayli alkule makko e leñol Takeda, o fawi heen laamorgo Takatenjin.

E hitaande 1581, o maayi e wolde Takatenjin e Honda Tadakatsu nde kanko e konu makko ɓe njani e konu Tokugawa Ieyasu..

## Tuugnorgalref name=kotobank>
Ohama Kagetaka

**Ohama Kagetaka** (1540-1597) ko jom jawdi en Japonnaajo e nder yontaaji cakkitiiɗi ɗii e yontaaji Azuchi-Momoyama to Japon. O golliima e nokku diiwaan Shima (jooni jeyaa ko e diiwaan Mie), caggal ɗuum o ardii konu ndiyam wonande Takeda Shingen e Tokugawa Ieyasu fof hade makko maayde e hitaande 1597 tawi omo yahra e duuɓi 57.

Tariya
Ohama golliima no mawɗo pirat en e nokku biyeteeɗo hannde Ohama-cho to Toba, e nder diiwaan Mie. O joginoo laamu mawngu e nder diiwaan Ise Bay kadi omo joginoo semmbe no feewi e leñol Kitabatake, joginoongol guwerneer diiwaan Ise.

## Ohama ina joginoo njiimaandi wuyɓe ɓesngu Kitabatake, ina joginoo atakebune, kono Kuki Yoshitaka fooli ɗum, mo Oda Nobunaga wondunoo e mum ngam hawrude e diiwaan Shima. Caggal ɗuum, Ise Bay yani.

## E hitaande 1571, Kagetaka heɓi noddaango ummoraade e Tsuchiya Sadatsuna, gardiiɗo Takeda Shingen, ngam mahde laana ndiwoowa wonande leñol Takeda, O wonti amiral e laana ndiwoowa ka ‘atakebune’ gooto e laanaaji tokoosi sappo e joy. Caggal nde Shingen maayi, Kagetaka golliima e les njiimaandi Takeda Katsuyori e wolde Omosu e leñol HojoE hitaande 1582, caggal nde leñol Takeda yani, Kagetaka woniino ndeen amiir Tokugawa Ieyasu, o rokkaa fedde 1 500 koku e nder diiwaan Suruga. Caggal ɗuum, kanko e Mukai Masatsuna e Mamiya Takanori, o golliima e gardagol Honda Shigetsugu e nder golle geec e leydi.

## E hitaande 1584, e kampaañ Komaki-Nagakute, o waɗi caɗeele e nder geec wonande konu Hasiba Hideyoshi

## Kagetaka wonti mawɗo "fedde Misaki nayi", leñol Ohama, wondude e leñol Mukai, Mamiya, e Chika. Hoɗorde Kagetaka to Misaki ina woni e dow heddiiɓe e hoɗorde Nanjō Masaharu, gonnooɗo joom galle laamorɗo Misaki, kadi gardiiɗo Hōjō Ujichika.

## Kagetaka maayi ko e hitaande 1597, omo yahra e duuɓi capanɗe joyi e jeetati. E lewru nayaɓuru hitaande 1600, ɓiyiiko biyeteeɗo Mitsutaka tawtoraama wolde Sekigahara.

## Ƴeew kadi

## Kuki Yositaka

## Murakami Takeyosi

## Jokkondire yaajɗe

## (e ɗemngal Japon) 小浜景隆 (Eɓɓoore daartol ProtoType)
Masatake Okumiya

**Masatake Okumiya** ( 27 sulyee 1909 — 22 feebariyee 2007) ko daartoowo, lietnaa-seneraal e nder konu Japon.

Okumiya heɓi bakkaa mum to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde laamɗo Japon e hitaande 1930, ko o baawɗo wonde hakkunde laana ndiwoowa. O yamiraa wonde ensign e lewru abriil 1932, o heɓi baagal makko e lewru noowammbar 1933, o woni aeroport naval, o artiraa e lewru wooturu, o wonti sub-lietnaa. O naati e konu laana ndiwoowa to Ōmura, o heɓi njeenaari lietnaa e lewru desaambar 1936. E hitaande 1937, o tawtoraama njanngu laana ndiwoowa USS Panay. Okumiya toɗɗaa e lietnaa-komannda e lewru oktoobar 1941, o golliima e nder wolde adunaare ɗiɗmere, haa arti noon e laana ndiwoowa Ryūjō e nder laana ndiwoowa 2ɓo laana ndiwoowa laamɗo Japon. E nder kitaale 1942–1943, o wonii hooreejo konu 26ɓo eskaadron aeroport Naval, o toɗɗaa e posto konu e lewru ut 1944. O artiraa e darnde makko cakkitiinde e lewru noowammbar 1944. E joofnirde wolde ndee, Okumiya naamnaama e ofiseeji Allied helligen.Caggal nde Japon heɓti leydi ndii, o naati e konu Japon (Air Self-Defense Force) jibinaaɗo e hitaande 1954. O arti e golle makko e lewru sulyee 1957 e darnde kolonel, o toɗɗaa gardiiɗo konu weeyo to Utsunomiya. O artiraa e seneraal major e lewru feebariyee 1958, o woni cukko hooreejo Personnel e heblo gila e lewru ut 1959 haa e lewru abriil 1960. O ardii 3rd Air Wing ummoraade e Base Aérienne Komaki e hitaande 1961, o rewi heen komanndaaji Base Aérienne Ichigaya e hitaande 1962 o woni li162 joofniri golle makko ko e gardagol ATC e fedde meteoroloji. O woppi golle hitaande rewtunde ndee.

Okumiya winndii ko heewi e darnde Japon e wolde adunaare ɗimmere. O winndi e Mitsuo Fuchida Midway : Hare nde Japon bonni ; the Japanese Navy's Story, yaltunde e hitaande 1955. Haala makko wonde "miɗo sikki tan ko wolde Pasifik fuɗɗii ko e worɓe ɓe paamataa geec, kadi ko worɓe ɓe paamataa henndu kaɓi ɗum." ina heewi limteede. O winndi kadi, kanko e Jiro Horikoshi e Martin Caidin, daartol daartol Mitsubishi A6M Zero, tiitoonde mum ko Zero ! Deftere nde yalti ko e hitaande 1956.

## Tuugnorgal
## >[http://www.47news.jp/CN/200702/CN2007022301000444.html Obituary #1]
Omi (title)

**Omi** (japon: 臣) ko tiitoonde teddunde ndonu (kabane) Japon ɓooyɗo. Nde hokkaama ɓiɓɓe ɓesngu laamiiɗo ko adii laamɗo Kōgen. Wondude e Muraji, Omi ko hooreejo leƴƴi ɓurɗi doole e jamaanu Kofun. Nde ñaawirdu Yamato sosaa, galleeji ɓurɗi waawde jogaade ɗeen tiitooɗe ɗiɗi, ndokkaama tiitoonde Ōomi e Ōmuraji.

Tariya Leƴƴi Omi ɗii ɓuri heewde ko ƴettude inɗe mum en e nokku ɗo ɓe ummorii ɗoo, ko wayi no Soga en (蘇我), Katsuragi en (葛城), Heguri en (平群), Kose en (巨勢), Kasuga en (春日), e Izumo en (沺日) e diiwaan mum en bana ni.

## Omi ɓurɗo semmbe ɓeydi heen ō (大; lit. "mawɗo") e tiitoonde Omi, ɓe mbiyatee ko Ōomi (大臣). Yeruuji Ōomi cifaaɗi e Nihon Shoki ina mbaɗi Katsuragi no Tsubura (葛城円) e laamu laamɗo Richū, Heguri no Matori (平群馬鳥) e laamu laamɓe Yūryaku e Seinei, Kose no Ohito e laamɗo Keitai e yontaaji nay Sogaaji jiimnooɗi tiitoonde ndee e nder teeminannde 6ɓiire e 7ɓiire : Soga alaa Iname, Soga alaa Umako, Soga alaa Emishi e Soga alaa Iruka.

## Nde njuɓɓudi kabane ndii waylaa wonti njuɓɓudi kabane jeetati e hitaande 684 caggal jarribooji kuudetaa, Omi doole e oon sahaa ndokkaama kabane Ason, woni ɗiɗaɓo e les njuɓɓudi kesiri ndii, Omi e hoore mum jippinaa e darnde The title denoted supremacy within the court, with titular power belonging to the Ōkimi (later denoted Emperor), whether or not he actually held power.
Ōomi (大臣) are pronounced Daijin to refer to titles beyond 670 A.D. in Daijō-daijin, Sadaijin, Udaijin, Naidaijin, etc.

## List of Ōomi

## Takenouchi no Sukune (武内宿禰) (84–?)

## Wanihifure Omi no mikoto (和邇日触)

## Katsuragi no Tsubura (葛城円) (?–456)

## Mononobe no Omae (物部小前) (?–?)

## Heguri no Matori (平群馬鳥) (?–498)

## Kose no Ohito (許勢男人) (?–529)

## Soga no Iname (蘇我稲目) (c. 506–570)

## Soga no Umako (蘇我馬子) (551–626)

## Soga no Emishi (蘇我蝦夷) (587–645)

## Soga no Iruka (蘇我入鹿) (?–645)

## In popular culture

## "Omi" holds a superior power in "HvH".[clarification needed][citation needed]

## See also

## Ancient Japan portal

## Gōzoku.

## Tuugnorgal
Banque Zitouna

**Banque Zitouna** ko banke lislaam gadano e nder leydi Tuunus e diiwaan Magreb (Afrik worgo) mo kaalis mum tolnii e 30 miliyoŋ dolaar, fawaade e ƴellitde ñamaale lislaam e hisnude geɗe ngam njulaagu e yimɓe.

Banque Zitouna sosaa ko e hitaande 2009, ko jom ngalu Tuunusnaajo biyeteeɗo Mohamed Sakheer El Materi, hooreejo fedde wiyeteende Princesse El Materi Holdings.

Banke Lislaam Zitouna ina anniyii mawnude fotde 20 cafrirɗe hitaande kala, ina ɗaminii kadi ɓeydude heen gila Tuunus haa e leyɗeele hoɗdiiɓe.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''


## '''Jokkondire yaajɗe'''
ikon Portal bankeeji

Banke Zitouna (hello jaɓɓorgo)
Zihar

**Zihar** walla **Dhihar** (e ɗemngal aarabeeɓe: ظھار) (e ɗemngal aarabeere: [ðˤihaːr]; Ẓihār): /ˈziːˈhɜːr/; ZEE-hu-Er;ko helmere huutorteende e nder fiqh lislaam, nde firtata ko wasiyaaji ɗi Alla rokki gooŋɗinɓe. E jamaanu aarabeeɓe ko adii lislaam, Dhihar, ko huunde nde gorko innirta debbo mum ko yumma mum walla e haalde ɗum, “aɗa woni, e am, no yumma am nii”.  Ɗum ko sifaa ceergal mbaylaandi (hay so tawii noon ina selli). So gorko wiyii debbo mum cfee cfoo konngucfi, ina hacfi no feewi 6eydude heen 6amtaare so wonaa tawa o 6eydii heen njoɓdi, o 6eydi heen maccucfo, o hoori lebbi cficfi jokkondircfi, walla o 6amti miskinee6e capande jeegom.

## '''Ɓawo'''
Zihar jaɓaama no bayyinaango ceergal hakkunde aarabeeɓe ko adii lislaam kadi ina haalee e nder Qur’aana e tuugnaade e Khawla bint Tha’labah, mo ceergal ngal foormula e nder suura 58, aayeeji 1-4:

Alla nanii konngol debbo 6icfcfo gorko 6icfcfo mum, o 6eydii e Alla. Alla nanii ko onon ɗiɗo kaalnondirɗon koo. Sikke alaa, Alla ina nana fof, ina teskii fof.

Onon seernaaɓe rewɓe mum en e bayyinde ɗum en ko ɓalli yumma mum en, yo nganndu ko kamɓe ngonaa yumma mum en. Yummiraaɓe maɓɓe ko jibinɓe ɓe tan. Haalaaji ɗi ɓe kaalata ɗii ko fenaande, kono Alla ina yaafnoo, ina yaafnoo.

Ceertuɓe rewɓe mum en e wiyde noon, caggal ɗuum ɓe mbayla konngol maɓɓe, ina njoɓa maccuɗo hade maɓɓe memondirde kadi. Ko cfuum yamiraa: Alla ina anndi ko mbacfcfaa koo. Mo alaa maccuɗo ina hoora lebbi ɗiɗi jokkondirɗi hade mum en memondirde. Mo waawaa, ñamminat capanɗe jeegom e waasɓe. Ko noon woniri, mbele ngoongɗinton Alla e nulaaɗo mum. Ko hono noon keeri ɗi Alla fawi ɗii ngoni. Jukkungo bonngo ina fadi ɓe ngooŋɗinaani.

## '''Laabi sariya'''
Zihar ko huunde nde rewaani laawol, ina hiisee wonde ko tooñannge e nder sariya lislaam. Ina hollita wonde gorko oo, bayyinde debbo mum ina nanndi e yumma mum, ina jogii bakkaat haɗde geɗe laawɗuɗe. Ko ɗum haɗaa e sariya, tee golle ɗee njahraani e ceergal. Nii woni, penaale ko wayi no woppitde maccuɗo, koorka, walla ñamminde miskineeɓe, mbaɗaama heen.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Zulm

**Ẓulm** (ظلم, Ẓulm) ko helmere aarabeeɓe huutorteende e mbaydi mbaylaandi ngam wiyde tooñannge walla golle ɗe ngonaa nuunɗuɗe, tooñanngeeji, e bonanndeeji, ɗo neɗɗo haɗata woɗɓe hakkeeji mum en walla o timminaani fartaŋŋeeji mum e maɓɓe. Ina huutoree e ɗemngal Urdu e Hindi e maanaa gooto. E ɗemngal Turki, ngal anndiraa ko zulüm e coggal goɗɗal ngal helmere ina heewi e ɗemɗe semitik en e ɗemɗe Indo-Oropnaaɓe keewɗe.

Goɗɗo zulm wiyetee ko "zaalim".

E nder ngonka lislaam tooñannge walla golle bonɗe ina njiytee e golle aadee wonaa e Alla: Alla tooñataa hay gooto. Ko yimɓe mbaɗata tooñannge e koye mum en.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Ghaflah

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Zurah

E nder ganndal aduna lislaam, **Zurah**, anndiraangal kadi Bait al-Makmur (Aarabeeɓe: البيت المعمور, e ɗemngal Room: Al-Baytul Ma’mur) ko nokku hijjoore mo Aadama mahi e fuɗɗoode. Nde ƴettaa ko e tolno nayaɓo Jannah e jamaanu Nuuhu nde ilam ɗam ari. Ko kañum woni arandeere Kaaba.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Ummati Qad Laha Fajrun

**Dawlat al-Islaam Qamat**" (Aarabeere: دَوْلَة اُلََْمِسْلَامِ قَامَتْ, lit. 'Dowla Islaam Sosaa'), anndiraa kadi e innde mum Engele "Umma am, Fajiri feeñii" (Aarabeere: لُدَجر romanized: Ummatī qad la-hā fajrūn), ko jimɗi jihaadiyankooji (jimɗi) ɗi ngonaa laawɗinaaɗi e Dowla Islaamiyankeejo Ngol yalti ko e lewru Duujal 2013, ɓooyaani ko ngol wonti nasheed maɓɓe ɓurɗo lollude. Jaaynde Ameriknaare wiyeteende The New Republic wiyi ko ngol nasheed 2014.

Jimol ngol ko capella so wonaa e batte sonndu kaafaawi ina ɓuuɓna, koyɗe ina taƴa, e balɗe. Ko fedde Ajnad Media [ar],  nde feewnata ko ɓuri heewde e anasheed Dowla Islaamiyankeejo. Nasheed oo kadi ko fedde jihaadiyaŋkoore Najeriya wiyeteende Boko Haram huutorii ɗum ngam yahdude e haalaaji.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Salil al-Sawarim, another chant commonly used by IS
* This Is the Home of the Brave, Pashto-language anthem of the Taliban

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Urs

**Urs** (e ɗemngal Arab: عرس ‘Urs) walla **Urus** (maanaa dewgal), ko ñalngu maayde seniiɗo suufiyanke, heewi waɗeede ko e dargah (nokku tedduɗo walla yanaande) seniiɗo oo. E nder ko ɓuri heewde e jamirooje suufiyankooje ko wayi no Naqshbandiya, Suhrawardiya, Chishtiya, Qadiriya ekn miijo Urs ina woodi, ina mawninee e yarlitaare. Dewooɓe ɓee ina mbiya seniiɓe mum en ko yiɗɓe Alla, giɗo.

Laabi Urs ina keewi waɗeede e gardiiɗo nokku oo walla Sheek silsila gonɗo oo. Mawningol Urs ina ummoo e Hamd haa e Naat e nder geɗe keewɗe ina waɗi yimde jimɗi diine ko wayi no qawwali. Mawningol ngol ina waɗi kadi sampleeji nguura, bazaar, e mbaydiiji keewɗi.

Urs Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti to Dargah Sharif to Ajmer ina nodda ko ina tolnoo e 400 000 dewondirɗo hitaande kala, ina jeyaa e juuldeeji urs ɓurɗi lollude e winndere nde.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Erwadi
* Tirupparankunram
* Manamadurai
* Pir Mangho Urs
* Urs (Ajmer)
* Madurai Maqbara
* Mela Chiraghan
* Beemapally
* Sufi Barkat Ali
* Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Ōmi Code

**Kod Ōmi** (近江令, ōmiryō) ko mooɓondiral kuule laamu mooftaaɗe e hitaande 668 AD, e mooɓondiral gadanal sariyaaji Ritsuryō e nder Japon ɓooyɗo. Ɗeeɗoo sariyaaji ko Fujiwara no Kamatari yuɓɓini ɗum en e yamiroore laamɗo biyeteeɗo Tenji. Ndeeɗoo deftere sariyaaji jooni majjii, woodgol mum luulndiingol ngol ina wallita tan e tuugnorgal juutngal e nder binndanɗe caggal ɗuum (ina heen Tōshi Kaden, daartol Fujiwara). Ko adii fof ina ŋakki e Nihon Shoki.

Kodduwaar oo, ina waɗi defte 22, yaltinaa ko e hitaande sakkitiinde laamu Tenji. Ndeeɗoo kodde sariya nattii woodde, kono ina wiyee nde laaɓtinaama e ko anndiraa ritsu-ryō Asuka Kiyomihara mo hitaande 689 ; e ɗiin ina paami ko adii Taihō ritsu-ryō mo hitaande 701.

## Ƴeew kadi
Risuriyo Kod Taihō Kod Yōrō Asuka Kiyomihara Kod Teskorɗe  Ponsonbi-fane, Ricardo (1959). Suudu laamɗo leydi Japon. h. 52.  Varley, H. Pool (1980) [1359]. Varley, H. Pool (winndinoowo). Jinno Shotoki ("Taariiha Laamɓe e Laamiiɓe: Jinno Shotoki mo Kitabatake Chikafusa"). Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde Kolombiya. h. 136. ISBN ko 0-231-04940-4. 

## Tuugnorgal.
Nishi–Rosen Agreement

**Nanondiral Nishi-Rosen** (西・ローゼン協定, Nishi-Rozen Kyōtei) ko nanondiral siifondirngal hakkunde Laamaandi Japon e Laamaandi Riisi ñalnde 25 abriil 1898 jowitiingal e luural Koree.

Nde Japon heɓi nafoore mum e wolde adannde hakkunde Siin e Japon, e ɓeydagol semmbe mum e nder politik nder leydi Koree, jiiɓru ina jokki e ɓeydaade hakkunde Japon e Riisi ngam ƴellitde politik e faggudu Koree. Nanondiral ngal waɗi ko to Tokiyoo, ko jaagorgal leydi Japon ko feewti e caggal leydi, hono Baron Nishi Tokujirō, e jaagorde leydi Riisi ko feewti e caggal leydi, hono Roman Romanovich Rosen. E nder sarɗiiji nanondiral ngal, leyɗeele ɗiɗi ɗee kala nanondirii e woppude naatde e politik nder leydi Koree, e ɗaɓɓude yamiroore hakkunde mum en hade mum en neldude kala wasiyaaji konu walla kaalis e dow ɗaɓɓaande laamu Koree. Riisi fodaniino haɗde Japon waɗde heen jawdi mum e ƴellitaare njulaagu e faggudu Koree, ɗum noon ina jaɓi laaɓndal wonde Koree ina woni e nder doole Japon. E nder ɗuum, Japon jaɓii e dow fenaande wonde Riisi ina jogii leydi mum e nder duunde Liaodong.

## Ƴeew kadi

## Hare hakkunde Riisi e Japon

## Nanondiral hakkunde Yamagata e Lobanov

## Tuugnorgal
Urs festival, Ajmer

**Juulde Urs** ko juulde hitaande kala waɗeteende to Ajmer, leydi Rajasthan, leydi Indiya ngam siftorde hitaande maayde seniiɗo suufiyanke biyeteeɗo Moinuddin Chishti (1143 - 1236) (sosɗo fedde suufiyankoore Chishtiya to leydi Indiya).

Ooɗoo sanɗaaji suufiyanke ina waajoo muñal e diineeji kala, ina rokka nelal giɗli. O anndiraama e yimɓe fof e innde ‘Khwaja Gharib Nawaz’ (Almasiihu miskineeɓe).

## '''Koolol ngol'''
Ndee hiirde Urs ina yuɓɓinee e nder balɗe jeegom, ina waɗi jimɗi dhikr (zikr) qawwali jamma. Mawningol ngol ina mawninee e lewru jeeɗiɗaɓuru e nder limlebbi lewru lislaam. Teemedde ujunnaaje hijjooɓe, heewɓe e leyɗeele goɗɗe ina njilloyoo e nokku hee ummoraade e leyɗeele Indiya kala. Laana njoorndi leydi Indiya ina doga otooji keertiiɗi e nder juulde makko ngam addude dewondirɓe e Ajmer.

E fuɗɗoode ndee hiirde hitaande kala, ƴettugol bayyinaango daartol e kewu salminaango 21 gunndo ina waɗee to galle laamorɗo Chishti gila 1944. Ñalnde jeegom Urs ina hiisee wonde ñalngu ɓurngu teeŋtude e welde. Nde wiyetee ko «Chati Sharif». Ina mawninee ñalnde 6 Rajab hakkunde 10:00 A.M. e 13w30h. nder Mazaar Sharif walla nokku teskinɗo. Shijra, walla lekki iwdi jokkondirndi e Ordo Chishti, ko Khadim en Moinuddin Chishti jokkondirɓe e golle mum en njanngata, caggal ɗuum ina woodi Fariyad (duwaawu).

Ko adii Qu'l (jokkondiral Chhati Sharif), Badhaawa (yimre yettoode) ina yima e damal mawngal suudu dewal nduu, ko Qawwals.

Badhaawa ko jaŋde nde yahdata tan ko e juuɗe; hay kuɗol ngol alaa ko fiyetee. Ko Syed Behlol Chishty, mawniiko suufiyankooɓe hannde ɓee, hono Ajmer Sharif, biyeteeɗo Syedzadgan Khadim Khwaja Sahib, winndi nde. Caggal nde janngaa, kewu Qu’l oo joofi, Faatiha janngee. Joofnirde kewu nguu ko fiyde kanndaa, waktu 1ɓo e feccere kikiiɗe.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Ōiryō

Ōiryō kadi ina wiyee Ōizukasa e Ōi-no-tsukasa) ko birooji nder ministeer galle laamɗo les njiimaandi Ritsuryō Japon. Biro Palais Kitchens ina halfinaa peewnugol nguura ngam waɗde kewuuji diine e ñalɗi nder suudu sarɗiiji. Puɗɗagol e jamaanu Heian, ko leñol Nakahara joginoo ɗum.
## Himobe

## Tariya

## Laamu laamu nguu e jamaanu Asuka-, Nara- e Heian ina hawri e Ministeer galle laamɗo  Kunai-shō). Iwdi njuɓɓudi laamu hannde ndii ina waawi rewrude e kuule jowitiiɗe e njuɓɓudi laamu nguu, ɗe mbaɗaama e laamu laamɗo Monmu, e waylooji keewɗi e hitaande 1702, 1870, e 1889, ardiiɓe Daijō-kan e nder njuɓɓudi ndii ina mbaɗi  The management of the food nder njuɓɓudi njuɓɓudi ritsuryō, ina heen jaɓgol nokku ɗo mawɓe mum njogii e nder njuɓɓudi laamu palas.

## Jaagorgal Mawɗo njuɓɓudi galle laamɗo  Kunai-kyō) ko ƴeewtotooɗo denndaangal golle walla golle baɗaaɗe e nder galle laamɗo. E les ɗowgol makko ngol aldaa e paltoor, terɗe mawɗe e nder njuɓɓudi Ooiryō ina njeyaa heen
A. Mawɗo defterdu/gardiiɗo cuuɗi suudu laamɗo  Ōi no kami).

B. Balloowo gadano gardiiɗo defterdu/gardiiɗo cuuɗi Palaas Balloowo ɗiɗaɓo gardiiɗo defterdu/gardiiɗo cuuɗi Palaas (大炊允,, Ōi no jō). D. Balloowo gardiiɗo defterdu/gardiiɗo cuuɗi Palaas (大炊属,, Ōi no sakan). 

## Teskorɗe
 with significant modifications in 1702, 1870, and 1889, *Daijō-kan* officials within this ministry structure were: Varley, H. Paul. (1980). *A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa,* p. 272.

### Himobe
Usul ash-Shashi

**Usul ash-Shashi** (aarabeeɓe: أصول الشاشي, Uṣūl ash-Shāshī) ko binndol ko faati e usul al-fiqh (kuule fiqh lislaam) fawaade e mazhab hanaafi. Nde janngetee ko e nder jaŋde Dars-i Nizami huutorteende e nder seminaaji lislaam keewɗi, haa teeŋti noon e Asii fuɗnaange. Ina woodi jeewte ko fayti e hol binnduɗo golle ɗee.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Al-Uthmaniyah Madrasa (Aleppo)

**Madrasa Al-Usmaniyah** (e ɗemngal Arab: الْمَدْرَسَة الْعُثْمَانِيَّة, e ɗemngal Room) ko madrasaaji mawɗi to Alep, leydi Siri.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Al-Firdaws Madrasa
* Al-Sultaniyah Madrasa
* Al-Zahiriyah Madrasa
* Ancient City of Aleppo
* Khusruwiyah Mosque

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Qadiyat

**Qadiyat** walla **Qaziyat** (binndi goɗɗi: Kadiyat walla Kaziyat) (e ɗemngal Riisi: Kadiat) e nder Lislaam ko feccere leydi jokkondirnde e qadi ; won heen ko les njiimaandi mufti e mufti. E nanndi e diine kerecee en, qadiyat ina jogori hiiseede ko diocese.

Nde tawnoo lislaam sunnit en yamiraani hay njuɓɓudi laamu walla almudɓe, qadiyaaji ɓuri taweede ko e juɓɓule lislaam Orop- e Asii hakkundeejo, haa teeŋti noon e Orop fuɗnaange-rewo e leyɗeele ummoriiɗe e Dental Sowiyet ɓooyngal. 

To leydi Riisi e nokkuuji goɗɗi e nder Dental Sowiyet ɓooyngal, muhtasibat ina jokki e les njiimaandi qadiyat. 

Laamu Ottomaan en ina joginoo feccere leydi nanndunde e ndee, wiyeteende kadiluk, ɓurnde jogaade hakkille e nuunɗal e njoɓdi, ɓuri diine.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Qadi
* Mufti
* Muftiate
* Muhtasibat
* Mahallah

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Qat'aa

**Qat'aa** ko sifaa yimre kadi ina jeyaa e jimɗi elegiac soaz baɗaaɗi e Husayn ibn Ali.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Na'at

## '''Tuugnorgal'''


## '''Jokkondire yaajɗe'''
Rubaay

Soas

Qatat e Salam

Bindi ɓantol
Qibla compass

**Busol** **kibla** **(kibla)** (waktuuji goɗɗi ina wiyee kadi qibla/kolliroowo kibla walla kiblanuma) ko kompas mo juulɓe kuutortoo ngam hollirde to yeeso ngam waɗde juulde. E nder Lislaam, ngolɗoo bannge ina wiyee qibla, ina toɗɗii wuro Makka e teeŋti noon e Kaaba. So tawii busol oo, hono no busol goɗɗo nii, ina toɗɗii fuɗnaange, ɗo juulde ndee woni ɗoo, ko maandeeji gonɗi e saraaji diidi ɗii, jowitiiɗi e gure ceertuɗe, walla toɓɓere ɗiɗmere nde kuutortooɗo oo waɗata fawaade e nokku mum en. Ngam heɓugo laawol ngol, neɗɗo doole annda be laaɓɗum longitude e latitude nokkuure maako bee Makka, wuro ngo neɗɗo foti laarago. So ɗuum anndaama, nafooje ɗee mbaɗetee ko e ŋorol tatiwol gonngol e ŋorol gonngol e ŋorol ngol, ŋorol ngol gila e meridiyan nokku oo haa e ŋorol Makka ngol ina waawi anndeede.

Kollitoowo oo heewi wonde ko kees njamndi mboɗeeri, mo ɓuuɓri mum woni e mum, e kompas magnetik gonɗo e nder mum. Doggol nokkuuji lislaam teeŋtuɗi e njuuteendi mum en, latitudeeji mum en, ina winndaa e ɗemngal Arab e banngeeji kala e kaayitaaji ɗii. Kompas oo ina jogii ƴulɓe njamndi mboɗeeri, ina waɗi cirkel udditiingel ngam hollirde Fuɗnaange. Ina taarii ɗum piɓondiral piramid njamndi e laylaytol gilaas ina sudda ɗum fof. Ringo njamndi dow rimre kompas ina jogii taarik degereeji limtaaɗi e limooje ‘abjad’ e toɓɓe kardinal ina maantiniree. Gnomon gonɗo e ŋorol tatiwol ngol ina wallita e motif udditirɗo golle pawe. Koppi kees oo ina fawii e jokkorgal hoodere. Kuutorgal ngal ina huutoroo kuutortooɗo ngam anndude 'qibla' laaɓɗo - bannge mo juulɓe njippii e juulde ngam yiyde Kaaba to Makka. Busol kiblaaji mbaylaaɗi ina njokki ko famɗi fof e teeminannde 18ɓiire. Won e mbaydiiji cakkitiiɗi ina kuutoroo jaŋtol dijital e nokku toɓɓere magnetik.

## '''Kompas Quibla'''.

Won e busol kibla ina waɗi kadi limto talli, huutorteengo ngam limde du’aa ceertuɗi mbiyateeɗi caggal juulde.

## '''Tariya'''

Natal Al-Ashraf ngal kompas e kibla. Gila e MS Kayhayɗi TR 105, ƴettaa to Yemen, hitaande 1293 caggal Iisaa.

al-Ashraf Umar II (maayi e hitaande 1296), sultan kalifaandi Yemen Rasuliid sunnit en, siftinii kuutoragol kompas ngam hollirde qibla e teeminannde 13ɓiire. E nder deftere mum ko faati e astrolabes e waktuuji naange, al-Ashraf ina waɗi tonngooɗe keewɗe ko faati e mahngo taasawol kompas (ṭāsa). Ndeen o huutortoo ko kompas ngam anndude toɓɓere fuɗnaange, meridiyan (khaṭṭ niṣf al-nahār) e qibla. Ko ngol woni go’o ko siftorde kompas e nder binndol ganndal lislaam e yontaaji hakkundeeji e kuutoragol mum gadanol anndaangol ngam hollirde qibla, hay so tawii noon al-Ashraf wiyiino ko kanko adii huutoraade ɗum ngam ɗuum.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Craig retroazimuthal projection

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Banu Sa'd

**Banu Sa'd** (aarabeeɓe: بنو سعد / ALA-LC: Banū Saʿd) jeyaa ko e leƴƴi laamɓe mawɗi leydi Arabi e jamaanu annabi lislaam Muhammadu. Ɓe ngoni ko e fedde leƴƴi Hawazin ɓurnde mawnude. Ebe njoginoo jokkondiral galleeji e Muhammadu. Ɓe ngoniino jaambareeɓe mawɓe, ɓe kaɓii hareeji keewɗi e Muhammadu e añɓe Lislaam. [citation nécessaire] Halima Sadia, jom suudu Muhammadu, jeyaa ko e ndee leñol.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Qitmir (dog)

E nder aadaaji lislaam, **Qitmir** (Aarabeeɓe: قطمير) ko dogdu reenoowo Yimɓe Cafrirde, dariiɗo e maɓɓe fof e nder ɗanngal maɓɓe juutngal. Innde makko, Qitmir, e ɗemngal aarabeeɓe, ko innde memmbaande tokosere e ñalngu seertungu e aawdi mum. O wiyetee ko sahaa e sahaa fof Ar-Raqim (e ɗemngal Arab: الرقيم), hay so tawii noon nate ina kollita wonde Ar-Raqim ko innde ngaska kaa, walla innde "taƴre njamndi, walla taabal kaaƴe".

Omo jeyaa e daabaaji ɓurɗi teeŋtude e lislaam. E nder Tafsir Ibnu Kathir, Ibnu Jurayj siftinii Qitmir ina lelii e yaasi damal e dow reedu mum, koyɗe mum yeeso ina njuuti. O wi’aama kadi ko o dogdu dogdu gooto e sahabaaɓe Cave, ko ɗum woni yi’annde ɓurnde jaɓeede, walla dogdu jom suudu laamɗo, jaɓɗo miijooji diine Ashābul-Kahf, addi Qitmir e makko.

E nder Alkuraan

E nder Al-Kahf, ko ɗeeɗoo geɗe cifaa :

Kadi a sikkatnoo ko ɓe njippiima, tawi ko goonga ɓe ɗaaniima. Min njirlii ɓe banngeeji maɓɓe ñaamo e bannge nano, puccu maɓɓe ina fooɗa koyɗe mum ɗiɗi yeeso e damal [Lugge]. So tawiino a ndaariino 6e, aɗa doga e ma66e, aɗa heewi 6uu6ol e ma66e.

— 

## '''Tuumaaɗo ko hoore'''
Arkewolosi aarabeejo biyeteeɗo Rafiq Al-Dajani naatii e luggere ɗannotooɓe jeeɗiɗo to Al-Rajib e hitaande 1963, ɗo o wiyi o tawi yanaande jeeɗiɗi, e feccere e ɓalndu puccu e damal luggere ndee.

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Quran Belt

**Belt Quraan** ko diiwaan ɗo Nafooje Lislaam tiiɗi. Ko ɓuri heewde e maggal ina jokkondiri e nokku ɗo Lislaam joginoo batte mum e daartol mum to bannge worgo-fuɗnaange Siin (Xinjiang, Ningxia, Gansu e Qinghai) e keeri Asii hakkundeejo, Tibet e Mongoli.

Nokkuuji goɗɗi e winndere nde Islaam woni walla ɗo taariindi mum ɓuri heewde doole, ina wiyee kadi « Ɓoornugol Quraan » , ko wayi no Kabul e Kandahar to Afganistaan, caka leydi Sawuud, Anatoli fuɗnaange-rewo, Qom to Iraan, Karbala to Iraak, Khyber Pakhtunkhwas e nder leydi Indiya, e to leydi Inndo. e diiwaan falnde Barak e nder diiwaan Assam.

## '''Ƴeew kadi'''

* Bible Belt

## '''Tuugnorgal'''
Alu-Azido Shrine

**Laamu Alu-Azido woni** ko e galle laamorɗo Ewu, to bannge worgo leydi Najeriya. Alu-Azido ina jeyaa e nokkuuji ɓurɗi waawde yiyeede e wuro Ewu[citation nécessaire].

## Etimoloji
Alu woni konngol Esan ngol firti ko nokku ceniɗo walla suudu dewal. Udo walla Ido ko helmere Esan ngam kaaƴe, ko ɗum waɗi Alu-Azido firti ko nokku teskinɗo kaaƴe. Alu-Azido ko mooɓondiral kaaƴe gonɗe e tagoodi e ɗe nganndu-ɗaa ina keɓa kadi e nder galle laamorɗo Ewu[citation needed]. Alu-Azido walla Azido, no ɗum heewi wiyeede nii, ko huunde nde alaa ko woni e mum so wonaa nokku goɗɗo.

## Tariya
E fuɗɗoode teeminannde 20ɓiire, laamɗo oo naati e diine lislaam, Onoje yiɗi ittude kala sanamuuji heeferɓe e nder laamɗo oo. Ina sikkaa nde o itti Azido jamma ɓe ngarta subaka. Caggal nde o waɗi golle ɗe ngalaa nafoore ngam ittude ko nanndi e ndonu ruuhuyankeewu Ewu, o felliti jokkude e aadaaji taaniraaɓe makko e accude kaaƴe ɗee tan[citation needed].

## Tuugnorgal
Fatemeh Amini

**Fatemeh Amini** ko debbo gardiiɗo diine leydi Iraan, gardinooɗo e udditde seminaaji rewɓe keewɗi to Qom e Teheran.

Ko kanko woni gardiiɗo hawza rewɓe gadano to Qom, hono Dar al-Zahra, ko ɗum wonnoo baagal rewɓe hawza Dar al-Tabligh mawɗo ayatollah Mohammed Kazem Shariatmadari.

E wiyde yeewtere nde o waɗdunoo e Azadeh Kian-Thiébaut, Amini kadi udditii madrasaaji rewɓe Maktab-e Ali to Qom e Maktab-e Zahra to Yazd ko adii nde njiimaandi ndii waɗata. Caggal ɗuum, o sosi Seminaar Teheran biyeteeɗo Fatemeh Zahra e hitaande 1988. Ko fayti e ɗiɗaɓo oo, Amini hollitii wonde « faandaare amen ko wallitde ƴellitaare rewɓe e rokkude ɗum en semmbe e peeje mum en, tawa kadi ina ɓeyda heen teddungal mum en ». Seminaar oo ina rokka rewɓe heblo diine, e tuugnaade e njuɓɓudi « micro-crédit » , ndi rokkata ñamaale ɗe ngalaa riiba wonande galleeji miskineeɓe e rewɓe janngooɓe duɗe jaaɓi haaɗtirde, ina wallita rewɓe waasɓe ɓee e kaalis e nehdi ngam ɓeydude golle mum en e nder renndo. Amini hollitii wonde o heɓii yamiroore yoɓde njoɓdi diine (sahm-e imam) marja mo o inniraaka, kono o saliima nde tawnoo o ɓuri yiɗde ko heddaade e hoore makko. E nokku mum, o sosi njuɓɓudi kaalis mikroo.

## Ƴeew kadi
Dar al-Zahra

Maktab-e Tawhiid

Hawza

Jamiital al-zahra

## Tuugnorgal
Ōtenta

**Ōtenta** (大典太) ko kaɓirgal Japon toɗɗaangal e nder Ngalu Ngenndi Japon. Kaafaawi oo ina jeyaa e Tenka Goken ("Kaafaaje joy les asamaan"). Kaafaahi kii ko ngalu laamu Ashikaga. Caggal nde laamu Ashikaga yani, kaafaawi oo woni ko e juuɗe leñol Maeda.

## Ƴeew kadi
Doggol ngalu ngenndi Japon (karallaagal-kaafaaje)
Ōtomo clan (ancient)

**Leñol Ōtomo** (大伴氏, Ōtomo uji) ko fedde jom en jawdi en (uji) e jamaanu Yamato. Ōtomo en ina nganndiranoo semmbe konu mum en, kadi (e wondude e leƴƴi goɗɗi jogiiɗi nafoore konu hono Heguri e Mononobe) lomtiniri leñol Katsuragi ngol ɓurnoo heewde doole e nder galle laamorɗo Yamato e nder teeminannde joyaɓere.

Leñol Ōtomo majjii weltaare laamɗo e hitaande 540 nde laamɗo Kinmei ƴetti wasiyaaji Ōtomo no Kanamura ngam neldude njillu konu ngam haɓde e laamu Koree Silla, o itti Kanamura tiitoonde ōmuraji. Ina gasa tawa kadi leñol Ōtomo ngol majjii weltaare Kinmei sabu ko kamɓe ardinoo leƴƴi ballitooji lomto laamɗo Ankan e laamɗo Senka to laamɗo Keitai, tawi leñol ballitoowo ɗaɓɓaande Kinmei ngol ko leñol Soga ardinoo ngol. Ardiiɗo lenyol Soga Soga no Iname laatoto jaagorde ɓurnde semmbe haa suudu kiita Kinmei ɓaawo Kanamura ittaama nder hitaande 540.

#### Tuugnorgal

## .