open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Bernie Fraser (moowoowo jawdi)

**Bernard William Fraser** (jibinaa ko ñalnde yalnde sapponde didi e jeweey didi 26 Lewru feebariyee hiitande dubi alif  1941 [citation needed]) ko ganndo faggudu Ostarali, ko o Guwerneer Banke Ostarali tuggi lewru suwee 1989 haa lewru suwee 1996.

Fraser jibinaa ko to Junee, to leydi *New South Wales* e hitaande ndungu alif 1941. O naati e golle laamu *Commonwealth* e hitaande 1961, o fuɗɗii ko e Departemaa Ƴellitaare Ngenndi. Janngi to duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde *New England* e duɗal jaaɓi-haaɗtirde ngenndiwal Ostarali, Bernie Fraser naati e golle laamu *Commonwealth* e hitaande 1961, o waɗii sahaa e sahaa fof e nder Kaalis, o woni e waɗde golle to Londres ngam wonde wakiliijo Kaalis, duuɓi tati e nder Departemaa Kaalis e duuɓi tati e nder Departemaa Kaalis e Biro Ngenndiijo Enerji. Ɓooytaani o arti e Departemaa Kaalis, e hitaande 1963. Ko kanko woni gardiiɗo mum to Londres tuggi 1969 haa 1972. E hitaande ndungu alif 1981 Fraser toɗɗaa gardiiɗo Biro Ngenndiijo Enerji. O arti e Kaalis kaalis e hitaande 1984, o woni Sekereteer tuggi suwee 1984 haa Nder Lewru suwee hiitande dubi alif  1989.

Fraser is an independent director of several industry superannuation funds and is a director of Members Equity Bank. He is the chairman of the board of the Climate Change Authority.

O wurtini nder teleeji feere feere nder Australiya ngam jaɓugo ceede ceede, ɓurna fuu o ɓeydi haala "o'o'o je'a yeeso". 

O janngini haa Junee High School, University of New England, Australia e Australian National University. O heɓii doktoorji teddungal diga jaŋde New England, Australia e jaŋde Charles Sturt, Australia.  O wondi boo jannginoowo jaŋde e nder Jaŋde Canberra.

## Firooji
Paul Denis (moolitikal Haiti)

Paul Denis (1942/1943 – 11 marse 2024) ko dawriyanke Hayiti. O woniino jaagorde ñaawoore leydi Hayiti tuggi 11 noowammbar 2009 haa 27 suwee 2011. O woniino kadi tataɓal Diiso Tripartite toɗɗaango Diiso Sageeji jeeɗiɗo terɗe ƴettuɗo laamu ko yaawi caggal murto Haiti 2004 ngo fooli laamu gonnooɗo hooreejo leydi ndii, hono Jean Bertrand Aristide, mo Denis wonnoo luulndiiɗo mum no feewi.

Limanɗe Haiti 2010 maɓɓini suudu suudu suudu suudu juulɓe, Denis, mo ɗon huuwa nder suudu maako saa'i maajum, o gooto nder ardiiɓe politik ɗuuɗɓe ɗi ardiiɓe maayde. Ammaa Denis waawi wurta nder suudu saa'i, ammaa yimɓe maako ɗuuɗɓe e kollitiiɓe maako maayi.

Kaŋko o waɗi faandaare e nder faasi hooreejo leydi Haitian 2006 ngam OPL.

Woni mo nder halka hooreejo leydi Jovenel Moïse haa 7 lewru Yuli 2021, o jeyaa e kiita Walter Wesser Voltaire mo ɗon jaɓɓa kuugal. Denis maayi haa Port-Salut haa 11 mars 2024, haa duuɓi 81.

## Firooji
Simon Dieuseul Desras

Simon Dieuseul Desras (jibinaa ko 18 desaambar 1967) ko politikyanke Haiti, gardinooɗo Senaa tuggi lewru Yarkomaa 2012 haa lewru Yarkomaa 2015.

Desras jibinaa ko ñalnde 18 lewru deeseemburu 1967 to Saut-d'Eau. O ɗon huuwa bana jaajorɗo, mawɗo e jawdi. O suɓii haa Senate Haiti e hitaande 2000 e nder parti Fanmi Lavalas. Desras ko o suɓii nder Senate Haiti e hitaande 2010 gila to parti Lavni. O laati ministaar foroy diga 2016 haa 2017. E hitaande 2021 o laatii hooreejo jaayndeeji Ariel Henry.

## Firooji
Roger Dorsinville

Roger Dorsinville (11 mars 1911 - 12 lewru mbooy 1992) ko jimoowo, jaayndiyanke, winndiyanke, politik, e dipolomaat Haiti. Dorsinville jibinaa ko to Port-au-Prince, o janngii duɗal konu hade makko wonde jaagorgal cellal renndo e ammbasadeer to Venesuela. Won e golle makko ɓurɗe maantinde ko « Barrières » (1946), « Pour Célébrer la Terre » (1954), « Le grand dévoir » (1962), e « Toussaint Louverture » (1965).

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

### Ɗeewɗe

* *Kimby, ou, La loi de Niang*, 1973
* *L'Afrique des rois*, 1975
* *Un Homme en trois morceaux*, 1975
* *Mourir pour Haïti, ou, Les croisés d'Esther*, 1980
* *Renaître à Dendé*, 1980
* *De Fatras Bâton à Toussaint Louverture*, 1983
* *Marche arrière* (Mémoires), 1986
* Accords perdus, 1987
* Ils ont tué le vieux blanc, 1988
* *Une Haïtienne à New York*, 1991
* *Les Vèvès du Créateur*, 1989
* *Rites de passage* (koɗol golle, 11 bolle), 1990
* *Marche arrière II* (Mémoires), 1991

## Firooji

*
Hérard Dumesle

Hérard Dumesle (16 suwee 1784 – 22 suwee 1858) ko yimoowo, dawriyaŋke hayitinaajo.

## Siyasal
Dumesle, mo mulatto, mo hawti e laamu Jean-Pierre Boyer o waɗi jamiroore mo mulattooɓe ɓe ɗon mari hakkiilo e mo ɓe noddi "Society for the Rights of Man and of the Citizen". Dumesle'en coomu, Charles Rivière-Hérard, o ardii ko'e maɓɓe nder warugo 1843 ngam o waawi ardaade hooreejo Boyer. Rivière-Hérard waɗi bo Boyer laatii hooreejo Haayiti. Dumesle waɗi hooreejo leydi leydi e nder leydi e nder laamu mum. Caggal nde 1844 ɓe waɗi laamu, Dumesle e Rivière-Hérard ɓe njotti. Ɓe njooɗori nder Jamaika ɓe njooɗoti ton nder nguurndam maɓɓe.

## Kuugal
Bana mawɗo, kuuɗe Dumesle ɓurɗe faamanki ɗum *Macanda* taariika. O anndiraa kadi ngam waɗugo poem nder teddungal Jonathas Granville, mawɗo Lisal Port-au-Prince: "Dithyrambe élégiaque sur la mort de Jonathas granville".  

## Ɗeɗe

## Firooji

*  
*
Rigaud Duplan

Joseph Rigaud Duplan ko kanndidaa hooreejo leydi Haiti e hitaande 2006, kanndidaa e lannda politik biyeteeɗo JPDN.[1] Ko kanko ɓuri yiɗeede e kanndidaaji to Haiti ɗi mbaɗaani jeeyngal e teleeji walla e rajooji.[citation needed] Jooni o woni ko e golle awokaa e nder biro makko to Porto-Prince.

## Firooji
Bocchit Edmond

Bocchit Edmond ko dawriyanke, dipolomaasi leydi Hayiti. Ko kanko woni Ambasadeer leydi Haiti to Amerik gila ñalnde 1 desaambar 2020, nde o lomtii Hervé Denis, ammbasadeer gadano oo.[1][2] E hitaande 2022 o noddii yo renndo winndere ndee waɗ heen konu ngam haɗde jiiɓru e fitinaaji..

Hono, Edmond waɗi hooreejo leydi Haiti ngam kuugal fuɗɗam gila lewru Septeemburu 2018 haa lewru Maars 2020, nde Claude Joseph jeyaa mo. Nder lewru Mee 2023, laamu Haitian fuɗɗii Bocchit ngam laabi kalluɗum haani hokkude passport ha nder ballakaandi Washington, bana The Miami Herald.

## Firooji
Rameau Estimé

Rameau Estimé ko politikyanke Haitinaajo, daraniiɗo Duvalier, gonnooɗo tergal e kabine e hooreejo suudu depiteeji.

Estimé laati hooreejo suudu mawɗo nder wakkatiji ɗuuɗɗi, hawti diga 1962 haa 1963. O laatii hooreejo laamu leydi leydi ndii gila 1963 haa 1967. François Duvalier waɗi mo haa suudu fursina nder Fort Dimanche nder hitaande 1967, o hokki mo darnde maako nde o ardii hooreejo laamu nder hitaande 1968 nde o rimɗinaama nder suudu.

Estimé ɓaawo ɗon o haɓɓani nder suudu nder hitaande 1970 wakkati o ɗonnoo o laamiiɗo o maayi nder suudu kaso nder lewru Mee 1976 ngam nyaamdu e nyaamdu.[1]

## Firooji
Liautaud Ethéart

Liyotaud Eteart (1826-1888) ko binndoowo pijirlooji e politikyanke Haiti. Ethéart jibinaa ko to Port-o-Prince, o woniino jaagorgal dowla e hitaande 1879. O woniino jaagorgal kaalis e hitaande 1872-1873 e hitaande 1876-1877.[1] O ɓuri siftoreede ko golle makko teyaaɗe.

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

* *Le Monde de Chez Nous* (1857) 
* *Miscellanees* (1858) 
* *La Fille de l'Empereur* (1860) 
* *Un duel sous Blanchelande* (1860) 

## Firooji
Pierre Faubert

Pierre Faubert (ko wiyetee Pierre Faubert) ko yimoowo, binndoowo pijirlooji Haitinaajo e hitaande 1806 – 31 sulyee 1868. Faubert jibinaa ko to Cayes, e galle seneraal gooto e nder wolde Haiti. Janngi to Farayse, Faubert arti Hayiti, o woni binndoowo hooreejo leydi ndii, hono Jean-Pierre Boyer. Faubert caggal ɗuum suɓaama e juuɗe hooreejo leydi Fabre Geffrard ngam yeewtidde e nanondiral hakkunde Hayiti e Pape. Ko o binndoowo, golle ɗiɗi Faubert ɓurɗe maantinde ko deftere jimɗi tiitoonde Poésies fugitives e daartol tiitoonde Ogé ou le Préjugé de Couleur. O sankii ko to wuro wiyeteengo Vanves, sara Pari he leydi Farayse.

## Firooji

*
Jean Marie Ralph Féthière

Jean Marie Ralph Féthière ko dawruyanke Haitinaajo. Ko o senaateer ummoriiɗo to bannge worgo, kadi ko o tergal lannda laamu PHTK.[1][2] Ñalnde 23 suwee 2019, nde o yiɗi yaltude Parlemaa e nder jamaanu, tawi laamu nguu ina woota ngam tabitinde gardiiɗo jaagorɗe keso, Féthière ƴetti bundu, fiyi feewde e jamaanu nguu. Dieu-Nalio Chery, fotoowo jaaynde wiyeteende Associated Press, dañii gaañiiɓe e yeeso mum sabu pecce balɗe, garde kisal gooto ina wiyee Leon Leblanc kadi gaañiiɓe.[1][3][4] 

## Firooji
Gabriel Fortuné

Jean Gabriel Fortuné (maayi ko ñalnde 14 lewru bowte hitaande 2021) ko dawriyanke Haiti, gonnooɗo meer wuro Les Cayes e senaateer.[1][2] O woniino kadi jaagorgal Palaas ngenndiijo e nulaaɗo departemaa.[3] E hitaande 2019, o yettini ɗaɓɓaande deƴƴere sarɗiyankoore nde hooreejo leydi Haiti, hono Jovenel Moïse.

E hitaande 1995, o woodi wakkati saɗtital politik to Haitian, Port-au-Prince.

Nder hitaande 2008, nde o jeyaa senatoore, yimɓe jeyaaki ko'e maɓɓe ngam haɓugo e ko'e nyaamdu, ɓe njogii wuro maako. Nder hitaande 2016, nde o jeyaa wonde hooreejo wuro, o holli o suɓii o suɓan latrines fuu nder Les Cayes bee toalete fuɗɗiiɗe. Nder hitaande 2016, o ɗon haani saffugo laamu nguu haani haani haandi haandi haande polis e yimɓe haani haɗi haandi haani haadi haandi ha Les Cayes.

O anndini rimɗingol maako bana mayre nder hitaande 2018 o wi'i ngam protestes ɗon haɗani saare maako. Wano mo rimɗinaama balɗe 100 ɓaawo ɗun.

Fortuné maayi wakkati manndol leydi haiti ha 14 August 2021. O ɗon wondi nder hootel wakkati maajum, nde maɓɓiti wakkati gariiri. Wurooji kisndam tawi mo maayi nder ɓaawo saa'iji ɗiɗi.  

## Firooji
Jean Fouchard

Jean Fouchard (Port au Prince, 2 marse 1912 - ɗoon e ɗoon, 30 suwee 1990) ko daartoowo, jaayndiyanke, dipolomaat Hayitinaajo. Fouchard jibinaa ko to Port-o-Prince, o heɓi toon seedantaagal sariya. O golliima jaayndiyanke, o sosi jaaynde wiyeteende La Relèvé, o wonii dipolomaat, o wonii ammbasadeer to Kubaa. O ɓuri anndeede ko e binndanɗe makko daartol.

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

* *Les Marrons du Syllabaire* (1953) 
* *Plaisirs de Saint-Domingue* (1955) 
* *Le Théâtre à Saint-Domingue* (1955) 
* *Artistes et Répertoires des Scènes de Saint-Domingue* (1955) 
* *Les Marrons de la Liberté* (1972)  Fuuɗugo Farayse: The Haitian Maroons: Liberty or Death (1981), e jaŋde C. L. R. James
* *Langue et Littérature des Aborigènes d'Ayiti* (1972) 

## Firooji

*
Micha Gaillard

Michel "Micha" Gaillard (1957 – 14 lewru Yarkomaa 2010) ko dawriyanke Hayiti, gardiiɗo luulndo, jannginoowo to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde.

## Kuugal politik
O laati habaru mawɗo mo'o dow dow dow dow laamu e hitaande 2004 nde o wurtini hooreejo leydi Jean-Bertrand Aristide. E hitaande 2005, o walliima e tiggol fuseeji safaara'en haitiyankooɓe social-democrate.

## Limanɗe 2010
Gaillard maayi nder leydi Haiti nder 2010. O ɗon yahugo ha kawtal nder Ministri Fedde nde leydi ndii waɗi. O maayi ha luumo fuɗɗam, ammaa o maayi ngam ɓaawo nyalnde e go'o, haa saa'i 4:15 am nder lewru 14 lewru 1. 

## Ndaare kadi

* Kuɗol yimɓe nder leydi Haiti nder 2010

## Firooji
Joseph d'Honon de Gallifet

Joseph d’Honon de Gallifet (maayi ko 1706) ko mawɗo Faraysenaajo, gardiiɗo koloñaal. O wonii guwerneer Saint-Domingue (hannde ko Haiti) tuggi 1700 haa 1703, o wonii guwerneer Guwadelupe tuggi 1703 haa 1706. Gallifet ina jokki e haɓaade goonga buubaaji nde o ari San-Domingue tan.

## Firooji
Jean Victor Généus

Jean Victor Généus ko politikyanke Haiti, gonnooɗo jaagorgal geɗe caggal leydi gila 24 noowammbar 2021 haa 24 abriil 2024

## Firooji
Serge Gilles

Serge Gilles (5 lewru Yarkomaa 1936 – 1 feebariyee 2021) ko gardiiɗo fedde politik sosiyaal en Haiti Social Demokaraat en. O waɗii duuɓi 25 e nder leydi ndii caggal leydi hade makko hootde Haiti e hitaande 1986.[1] O wonti jiiloowo lannda Fusion e hitaande 2005, o falti e wonde kanndidaa maɓɓe ngam hooreejo leydi kono o majjinii René Préval.

## Nolde hoore
Gilles jibini nder komuna Maïssade nder Hinche Arrondissement, nder Centre department haiti. O yahi jaŋde sekondar nder Hinche, nden o tokki jaŋde maako nder jaŋde Alexandre Pétion nder Port-au-Prince. O laati jannginoowo jannginooɓe ɓanndu, o jannginooji taariika e yiɗde, ɗum hokki mo ceede dow Furansi Institute ha Haiti ngam ɓeydude janngirde maako. Gilles heɓii digirii nder anndal ɓernde nder 1965 diga Sorbonne. Ɓe njaɓaani mo yahugo haa Haiti ngam maajum o jooɗi nder Farayse ngam o jaɓɓa. O huuwani ngam Cimaade, haa o warti darnde. Maayi 1 feebari 2021 ko e 10 pm.

## Firooji
Philippe Guerrier

Jean-Jacques Louis Philippe Guerrier, laamɗo L'Avance, konte Mirebalais ( ; 19 desaambar 1757[1] – 15 abriil 1845[2]) ko ofisee golloowo e seneraal e nder konu Hayiti wonti hooreejo leydi Hayiti ñalnde 3 lewru mbooy hitaande 1844.[3] O sankii ko e laamu ñalnde 15 abriil 1845.

## Ɓiɗɗo
Sojaaku mo ɓe teddini, Guerrier waɗi ko o ardii konu ɓaleeɓe nder worgo wakkati fuɗɗam Haitian. Caggal nde Haiti heɓii hoore mum, o jeyaa e nder kuugal e o laati marɗo kuuje. Laamiiɗo Henry I hokki mo laamorde duuki L'Avancé e Earl of Mirebalais.

## Jaɓɓorgo Kewuuji
Nder 1844, ɓeydaaki ɓeydaani nder remooɓe e mawɓe nder lesdi ngam haala jawdi nder lesdi. Ɗi'e yimɓe ɓe'e ɓe'e ɗonno ɓe'e, ɓe'e laati bandje yimɓe hujjotooɓe, ɓe'en anndiraa "piquets". Piquets ɗon ɗon ɗon ɗon ɓaawo ɗon ɓe ɗon ɓuwa dow hooreejo ardiiɗo, Louis Jean-Jacques Acaau, mo ɗon naftira bee maɓɓe ngam hallude hakkillaaji laamu dow fombina Haiti. Ɓaawo maajum, bee ɓeydaago maɓɓe, piquets ɓe keɓii ɓernde siyasa. Ɓurɓe ɓurɓe ɓaawo ɗum ɓe ɗon ɓaawo ɓe ɗon haɓɓoo laamu mum'en dow laamu e ɓe ɗon warugo to laamu ɓaleeɓe. Ɗee ko'e laabi ɗon haani heɓugo nde nder lewru Mee 1844, hooreejo Rivière-Hérard ɗon ƴetti daga laamu diga nder laamu diga nder ummaatoore mum'en e nder laamu nde mo laato e hooreejo leydi Philippe Guerrier, mo ɓeydi ɓeydi mawɗo, mo laato hooreejo leydi e lewru Mee 3, 1844. Guerrier waɗi kuugal lebbi 11 tan haa o maayi ha 15 abriil 1845.

## Firooji
Lucienne Heurtelou

Lucienne Heurtelou (1920 – 19 mee 2006)[1] ko dipolomasi hayitinaajo, daraniiɗo hakkeeji rewɓe, binndoowo. Ko kanko woni debbo gadano leydi Hayiti tuggi 1946 haa 1950, ko debbo hooreejo leydi Hayiti biyeteeɗo Dumarsais Estimé.

## Ɓiɗɗo
Heurtelou jibinaa e Port-au-Prince nder 1920 to saare ɓalli laaɓɗi. O ɗon huuwa bana jannginoowo jannginki ɓanndu nde o ware Dumarsais Estimé haa o duuɓi 19. 

## Kuugal
Nder lewru oktoobar 1948, Heurtelou haɓɓiti suudu ɓaynguɓe nder Truittier, ɓadi Carrefour, ɗi ɓe timmini. 

O woni hooreejo teddungal Ligue Féminine d'Action Sociale, jaaynde Haitian feminist tiggi nder hitaande 1934, wakkati kongreere arande haitiyankoore rewɓe (14-19 abriil 1950). Congres hawti darnde darnde darnotooɓe daga 44 darnde darndooɓe Haitian women e 32 darnde darndaoɓe daga darnde darngooɓe 17 darndooje darndooji haitian women, e ɓe ummorii darnde darondooɓe Haiti ngam hakkiilo hakkiilo. Ɓaawo nde, o e gorko maako ɓe ɗon ɓooyugo lesdi ɓaawo suɓaaji mawɗi e suɓaaje konu Haitian general Paul Magloire.

Estimé maayi nder hitaande 1953, Heurtelou wurtini ɓandu maako haa Haiti ngam haɓɓugo. 

E hitaande 1959, Heurtelou waɗi laaminoowo to Beljik, waɗi mo laaminooɗo Haayiti debbo arande.    O jooɗii Beljik duuɓi 30 haa o golliima hono ambassadore haa 1971, haa o hooti Haayiti e hitaande 1984.

O woni debbo arandeejo Haitian arandeejo o winndi defte mum, defte nde o holli dow no o wurtini hooreejo mum e dow ko o yiɗiri dow hooreejo leydi.   O wurtini habaru maako nder hitaande 2001.

## Nolde hoore
O woni debbo ɓikkoy nayi, hawti e hooreejo laamu Haitiyankoore Jean-Robert Estimé. O woodi ɓiɓɓe ɓiɓɓe njowo.

Nder duuɓi maako ɓaawo, Hertelou jooɗii nder suudu mawɗo nder Port-au-Prince.  O maayi e 19 mee 2006, e duuɓi 85, caggal nde o maayi e nder sahaa ɓoyma e nder suudu ceede nder laamorgo leydi ndii. Ɓiidooji maako ɗon nder suudu suudu suudu jaayɗe fuɗɗiiɓe nder Port-au-Prince.

## Firooji
Jean-Jacques Honorat

Jean-Jacques Honorat (1 abriil 1931 – 26 sulyee 2023) ko politikyanke Haiti, gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Haiti caggal kuudetaa 1991 tuggi 1991 haa 1992.[1] Ko o daraniiɗo jojjanɗe aadee, ko o balloowo yimɓe fotde duuɓi 60.[citation needed] O woniino kadi binndoowo o yaltinii defte 16,[2] ina heen deftere wiyeteende Le manifeste du dernier monde e hitaande 1980.

## Biography
Honorat was born on April 1, 1931, in Port-au-Prince. After completing his degrees in agronomy and law, he became a human rights activist. He had been an activist for 40 years before becoming prime minister, while also working as a professor of law and human rights. The philanthropist and humanitarian was accused of having ties to François Duvalier. Honorat stated that their families were, indeed, close and in fact, there were family ties between them. However, in a December 1991 phone interview with correspondents from Washington D.C.'s EIR, he also stated that he quickly became an activist after Duvalier staged the 1961 coup, which was why he left his position as tourist director. The rift between families would lead to Honorat's eventual exile to New York after Francois' son, Jean-Claude Duvalier, unjustly expelled him from the country in 1980. Honorat became prime minister of Haiti on October 11, 1991. President Nérette and Honorat spoke out against the U.S.-led embargoes, calling them genocides. Like many other prime ministers since 1988, Honorat's term would be short-lived and ended after interference by corrupt military officials. He spent eight months in office. He also served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Worship from October to December 1991.

Honorat ɗon ɗon ɓeyda ngam mawnugo nder fannu diplomati.   [Njiɗal ɓeydi] Limgal maako nder ilmu jarnama e junuwal, e anndal maako nder Farayse, Espaañ, Creole, Mandarin, Jarmal, e Farayse boo, walli mo nder kuuɗe maako fuu.

Honorat was also an author, publishing his first book *Le manifeste du dernier monde* in 1980.

Jean-Jacques Honorat maayi ha Port-au-Prince ha 26 lewru Yuli 2023, haa duuɓi 92.

## Firooji
Jean Yves Jason

Muscadin Jean Yves Jason (jibinaa ko ñalnde 21 lewru nduu hitaande 1964) ko ganndo politik, ko porfeseer, o woniino meer wuro Port-au-Prince, laamorgo leydi Hayiti tuggi 2008 haa 2012.[1] Jason wonnoo ko Meer Port-au-Prince e sahaa nde wuro ngoo yani e yerɓo leydi Haiti e hitaande 2010, ngo acci galle laamorɗo oo e ko ɓuri heewde e cuuɗi laamu wuro ngoo e nder majjere.[2] Jason ko tergal e fedde yiɗɓe leydi (RCP), ko adii ɗuum ko hooreejo kabine Manno Charlemagne [wuro Port-au-Prince] (lewru suwee 1995-lewru ut 1996) .

## Fedde nde ɓe njogii

## Kuugal kuugal
Jean-Yves Jason boo woni hooreejo jaaynoowo Kritik Productions, jaaynooɗo jaaynooɓe jaaynooji mawɗi e jaaynde e jaayndi e jaayndaandi Haitian.

## Kuugal wuro
Jason waɗi nder laamu Port-au-Prince nder hitaande 1995 bana laamuɗo e marɗo jaaynde Paul Evans nder hitaande 1995 nden bana hooreejo ardiiɓe e darnde jaayndeeje nder hitaande 1995 haa hitaande 1997.

Gila nde o suɓaa hooreejo wuro Port-au-Prince nder hitaande 2007, o ɓeydi limce hakkunde laamorgo e nder gure feere feere nder nder nder nder hawtaade caaɗeele: Montreal (Quebec, Kanada), Montevideo (Uruguay), Lamentin (Guadeloupe, Farayse), Milan (Italy), Santiago de Cuba, Baton Rouge (Louisiana, United States) e Mexico (Mexico). Ɗe feere feere ɗiɗawɗe ɗon ɗon haɓɓita bee gariiri bana Barcelona e Zaragoza nder Spain.

## Limanɗe leydi e lewru janvier 2010
Gila nde leydi waɗi nder lewru janvier 2010, Jean-Yves Jason ɗon ɗaɓɓa ngam daranaago bana yimɓe ɓe ɗon mbaadi nder duniyaaru fuu. O ɗon yaha nder duniyaaru ngam o heɓugo wallude ngam maɓɓugo laamorgo Haitian. O jaɓɓii Abdou Diouf nder nder Francophonie, nder ngal Haayiti woni. O jaɓii boo Bertrand Delanoë, gardiiɗo Pari. Jean-Yves Jason boo jaɓi ha Ministri Dowlaaji, Fadela Amara, ngam go'o ha nder kuugal ngam haɓɓugo yimɓe nder laamorgo Haitian nder habaru nder nder nderji, ummaatoore e jawdi. O yiɗi boo timminaago maɓɓugo maɓɓugo mahol maɓɓugo wuro wuro wuro wuro ngoo, ha nder maɓɓugo maa maɓɓugo cuuɗi mawɗi ɗi jooni (source: official website of the City of Port-au-Prince).

Nde jamanu Jean-Yves Jason ɓooyi, e ɓaawo hawtuki e hooreejo leydi Michel Martelly, o jaɓii hooreejo wuro e jaɓde wuro maako. E dow darnde 23 feebari 2012, o suɓii ɓe bee komisyon municipale je je je jeje tati je je je hooreejo Gabrielle Hyacinthe, je je jeji nder kuugal maako e Jean-Marie Descorbettes e Junior Gérald Estimé1.

## Firooji
Firmin Jean-Louis

Firmin Jean-Louis (jibinaa ko 1947) ko dawriyanke Hayiti, gonnooɗo hooreejo Senaa laabi ɗiɗi e kitaale 1990.

Jean-Louis jibinaa e nder feebariyee 1947 to Sainte-Suzanne. O mari jaaynde bachelor nder ilmu siyasa diga Université du Québec. O huuwani bana jannginoowo jaŋde nder Kanada. Caggal nde o hooti Haiti, o suɓii haa Senate e hitaande 1990. O suɓii haa Senate gila to National Front for Change and Democracy (FNCD) parti. O suɓii hooreejo Senate nder lewru Janaare 1993, nden gila lewru Septeemburu 1993 hooreejo Senade maako ɗon hawta bee Thomas Eddy Dupiton. Laamu maako timmini nder lewru feebari 1994. Caggal warugo Jean-Bertrand Aristide to ardiiɗo, Jean-Louis fuɗɗii wolde hooreejo senate diga lewru oktoobar 1994 haa 13 lewru oktobar 1999. Jean-Louis ɗon yahda bana moɗo mo'o hooreejo nder suɓaaji ardiiɓe leydi e hitaande 1995.

## Himobe
Marie Carmelle Jean-Marie

Marie Carmelle Jean-Marie ko politikyanke Haiti, wonnooɗo jaagorgal kaalis e faggudu.[1] Ko adii ɗuum, Jean-Marie ina joginoo golle ɗee gila e ndunngu 2012 haa nde o woppi golle e lewru abriil 2013.[2] O arti e golle ɗee ko e lewru abriil 2014 nde jaagorɗe laamu kesi 10 toɗɗaa e nder ƴeewndo mawngo laamu nguu.[3] O ummii laamu kadi e lewru Yarkomaa 2015 nde hooreejo leydi Haiti Michel Martelly waɗi waylooji e laamu nguu, o toɗɗii gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Haiti keso e jaagorɗe laamu ceertuɗe e terɗe guwarnama.

## Firooji
Jean Chavannes Jeune

Jean Chavannes Jeune ko hooreejo Kerecee'en Haiti, pastoor e Linjiila, o wonnoo ko kanndidaa hooreejo leydi e nder wooteeji mawɗi Haiti e hitaande 2006 ngam Dental Kerecee'en ngam mahngo Haiti.[1] O joofniri ko e jappeere nayaɓere.[2] O woniino cukko hooreejo leydi Haiti e hitaande 1988-89.

## Ɓiɗɗo e jaŋde
Chavannes Jeune jibinaa Haiti ñalnde 29 Desemba 1953, o mawni nder wuro moofta hujja linjiila. Baaba maako Pastor Beauvil Jeune wonnoo ko piyonaal Misiyon Evangelique Baptiste du Sud d'Haiti (MEBSH). Nder jaŋde Bibel haa duuɓi jeeɗiɗi, Chavannes waɗi alkawal maako bee Almasiihu, nden o waɗani baptisma haa duuɓi sappo e nayi. E hitaande 1983, o janngini ɓamtaare e haalde e Chicago Wheaton College. Jaŋde maako ɓaawo doktoor ɗon haani jaŋde teoloji, socioloji e jaŋde ɓamtaare dow Columbia Bible School nder North Carolina.

## Kuugal diina
Jeune waɗi hooreejo lesdi ngam MEBSH (Mission Evangélique Baptiste du Sud d'Haïti). O wonnoo boo hooreejo HAVIDEC (Hayiti's Vision for the Third Century), wonande jaaynde ummatoore haalde. Jeune suɓii hooreejo Christian National Union for the Reconstruction of Haiti nder hitaande 2005 nden o wondi mo hooreejo leydi e nder suɓaaji 2006.

O anndini hooreejo leydi makko nder wuro maako Les Cayes nder ardi, 10 August 2005. O go'o nder marinooɓe hooreejo Haiti Joseph Michel Martelly.

## Firo siyasa
Jeune waɗi hooreejo leydi Haiti duuɓi sappo e tati e hitaande 1988 e hitaande 1989.

## Nolde hoore
Jeune waree Marie Lucie Carisma (koɗoɗo jaaynoowo jaaynooɓe jaaynooji) e ɓeen o woodi ɓiɓɓe 4 (3 ɓii e suka debbo 1).

## Firooji
Rodolphe Joazile

Jean Rodolphe Joazile (jibinaa ko 15 suwee 1962) ko politikyanke Hayiti, gardinooɗo Senaa tuggi lewru Yarkomaa 2011 haa lewru Yarkomaa 2012

O jibinaa ko ñalnde 15 Septembar 1962 to Ferrier. O ɗon huuwa bana jaajorɗo. O suɓii haa Senate Haiti e hitaande 2009 gila to Fusiyon. E hitaande 2012 o laatii hooreejo leydi leydi ndii.

## Firooji
Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau

Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau ( 11 noowammbar 1909 – 11 lewru bowte hiitande dubi alif  1963) ko hooreejo Diiso konu (e Farayse: Président du Conseil militaire) waɗti mo hooreejo leydi Haiti e nder dumunna tuggi 14 suwee – 22 oktoobar 1977 . 1] [2] Laamu makko juutngu rewi ko e laamu Daniyel Fignolé, adii laamu François Duvalier. E laamu makko, soldateeɓe wonɓe e laamu Kébreau mbarii teemedde keewɗe, so wonaa ujunnaaje keewɗe, wallitooɓe Fignolé fitinaaji. 

Kaŋko o waɗi laamu nde, Kébreau waɗi gollaaku nder wayloore hooreejo leydi Daniel Fignolé e jaɓɓugo mo nder leydi.  E wi'uki Bernard Diederich nder deftere mum *Papa Doc,* Kébreau waɗi hoore maako gam o woni baawɗe hakkude Duvalier, bana ardiiɗo konu. Ngam holla ko woodi laamu, Duvalier waɗi o neldi to nokkuure diplomatiye nden o wurtini mo kuugal maako nder lesdi. Kébreau jaɓii ɗum bana haɗuki, o dilli to Domiinikkoore ngam ɗaɓɓude dille, haa o yahra nder lesdi feere o nastina kuugal diplomati. 

Kébreau laatii laaminoowo Haiti to Itali. O maayi bee tampere nder 13 lewru Janngo 1963. Woni, o jeyaa e dow umroore Duvalier.

## Firooji

## Wurooji wurooji
Léon Laleau

Léon Laleau (3 ut 1892 – 7 suwee 1979[1]) ko binndoowo, politik, dipolomaat Haiti. Laleau ina anndaa haa jooni "hono gooto e winndooɓe ɓurɓe waawde winndude e jamaanu mum".[2] O heɓi njeenaaje keewɗe e nder winndere ndee, ko wayi no njeenaari Edgar Allan Poe e hitaande 1962. O jeyaa kadi ko e Akademi Ronsard, hono Académie Méditerranéenne (Académie Méditerranéenne). O heɓi teddungal keewngal, ina jeyaa heen darnde Ofisee mawɗo (Farayse), Saint Grégoire (Vatikan), e darnde Palms Académique, Arts et Lettres (Farayse).

Laleau jibinaa nder Port-au-Prince, o mari digiriiji ɗiɗi, go'o nder dentuɗe e go'o e nder ɗerewol e anndal. Bana siyaasa, o laatii Ministaar Fedde Fuuta e Ministaar Dentuɗe, Fuuɗinaare, e Kuugal Yimɓe. O waɗi kuugal diplomatiya ɗuuɗal, bana hooreejo diplomatiya ha Roma, London, Pari, Santiago, e Lima e Ambasador Special Mission to Panama, Cuba, United Nations, e UNESCO. O wondi mo jaɓɓoowo dow haaki 24 Julaay 1934 nde hawti e jooɗorgal Amerik dow Haiti.

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

* *Jusqu'au Bord* (1916) - roman
* *La Danse des Vagues* (1919) - roman
* A Voix Basse (1920) - ko haɓɓii e ko'e poem
* *La Flèche au Cœur* (1926) - ko'e poemji
* *Le Rayon des Jupes* (1928) - ko'e poemji
* Abbreviations (1928) - ko haɓɓii e poems
* *Musique Nègre* (1931) - poem
* *Le Choc* (1932) - roman
* *Ondes Courtes* (1933) - poem
* *La Pluie et le Beau Temps* - ciya
* *Le Tremplin* - ciya

## Ɗeɗe




## Firooji
Jean-Michel Lapin

Jean-Michel Lapin ( ) ko politikyanke Hayiti, gonnooɗo gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Hayiti gila 2019 haa 2020.

Lapin nodditi hooreejo leydi Jovenel Moïse ha 21 mars 2019.  O tokki kuugal haa yidde maako haa 23 Julaay 2019, ngam lesdi lesdi lesdi ndi'i ɗon tabitina mo. Fritz William Michel nodditi ngam heɓugo mo, ammaa majji'en ɓe'e ɓe'e andini mo, e ɓaawo maajum Joseph Jouthe heɓiri mo.

## Kuugal
O fuɗɗii gollaade nder laamu nder laamu nder leydi ndii bana kooreer. O huuwani nder Ministeer Ɓamtaare e nder jaangoore Deftere National Haiti.  Nder hitaande 2017, o laati ardiiɗo mawɗo jaayɗe jaayɗe diina dowlaaku. O wi'i dowlaaku haayitiyanko'en hokkata ɓandu Manno Charlemagne to Haayiti nde tawon ɓandu aadaaku maayi to Miami Beach. Kaŋko o laɓɓinaama hooreejo leydi, Lapin waɗi hooreejo leydi leydi ko o woni Ministaaku haɓɓooɓe.

### Mawɗo leydi
Lapin woni mo Moïse's tataɓo mo suɓii hooreejo leydi. Ɓaawo mo laɓɓinaama nder hitaande 2019, haɓuki mo Moïse waɗi ha nder hujjaaji ɓaawo, waɗi Lapin haalanta dow laamu "taayi haɗugo hujja nder nder nder nder cuuɗi". Sabo ɓaawo ɓaawo ɓooyi ɓooyi, ɓooyi ɗo ɓooyi.

Nder lewru feebariiru 2020, nde o ɗon huuwa bana premier mawɗo, Lapin ɗon maɓɓi kuuɗe polisɓe ɓe ɗon haɓɓa dow ceede maɓɓe e kuuɗe maɓɓe ngam ɓe ɗon maɓɓa bee huwugo bee pufuki maɓɓe nder yimɓe, halkiji jawdi laamu, e yi'ugo yi'ugo haɓɓugo ngam yi'ugo carnival haɓɓugo carnibal. Lapin hawti e kuuɗe ɗe e luumo, o wi'i polisji hawtiɓe ɗon "ndogge e ɓaawo ko ɓe yiɗi ngam ɓe ɗon mari ɓaawo e nder ɓaawo".  O wi'i kadi ɓeyduki ceede naa' ɓe waawi waɗugo ngam daliila dabareeji dow ceede mawɓe laamu.

### Winndannde yeeso
E hitaande 2023, Lapin wi'i o ɗon wallita konu Haitian, o wi'i doole ngam ƴettugo bandje e "laawol jammu ɓurɗum". 

O ɗon yiɗi haaki'aago haaki'uji jawdi e aada bee Sint Maarten, haaki'e Kevin Maingrette. 

Hakkiilo Al Duniel Dimanche waɗi wardi ngam rimugo Lapin, be mawɓe mawɓe dawla feere feere, dow hakkeeji haalooɓe nder lewru janvier 2024. Lapin jaabini e haala wonde o anndiima ko wartiima e dow wartiima, e o yi'i ɗum ko wonaa sariya e ko wonaa sariya.

## Ndaare kadi
Ceeɗol Haitian (2018-present) 

## Firooji
Ronald Larêche

Ronald Larêche ko politikyanke Haiti, gardinooɗo Senaa tuggi lewru feebariyee 2016 haa lewru Yarkomaa 2017.

Larêche ɗon dari nder Mont-Organisé. O laamiiɗo laamiiɗo, o jogii ko o jogii e jaŋde sariya to Cap-Haïtien. O hawti e Polise lesdi Haitian nder lewru Noofambar 1995. O dilli e polis nder 2005 ngam o warde moɗo ngam darnde mo mo mo mo dow diiwaan Mont-Organisé.

Larêche wonnoo nder Senate e hitaande 2015 e nder partiya Vérité. O woni hooreejo senate nde hooreejo senatoore Jocelerme Privert laatoore hooreejo sahaa, o laatoore senate hooreejo hooreejo nder lewru Yuli 2016.

## Firooji
Julio Larosiliere

Julio Larosiliere ko jom ngalu, gonnooɗo senateer leydi Haiti.[1] O jeyaa ko e ɓurɓe juutde balɗe e nder suudu sarɗiiji leydi Haiti. Senator Larosiliere jibinaa ko to Cavallion, to leydi Haiti ɗo diiwaan makko fuɗɗii fuɗɗaade. O jeyaa ko e winnduɓe doosɗe leydi Haiti hannde ɗee, ma a taw ko kanko ɓuri waawde haɓaade ɗum. Gorko jom njurum, teddungal e golle, Julio Larosiliere ummiima e darnde ngam sakkitde haɓaade ardaade leñol Haiti. Senator Larosiliere woni ko e lampa kuuɓtodinka politik e faggudu e nder leydi Hayiti haa o sankii ñalnde 2 marse 2017. Lefol makko ina wuuri e yontaaji garooji Larosilieres e nder leydi Hayiti e caggal leydi...

## Firooji
Franck Lavaud

**Fr**Franck Lavaud ( ; 16 feebariyee 1903 – 27 feebariyee 1988) ko seneraal e dawriyanke Haiti, gardinooɗo leydi ndii e nder manndaaji ɗiɗi : tuggi 11 lewru Yarkomaa 1946 haa 16 lewru Ut 1946 e tuggi 10 mee haa 1965 , 1950. Laabi ɗiɗi ɗii fof o ardii junngo konu wondude e Paul Magloire e Antoine Levelt.[1] Ko kanko woni hooreejo leydi Hayiti gadano jibinaaɗo e teeminannde 20ɓiire.

## Biography
Lavaud waɗi hooreejo garda Haiti, garda Haitian, fuɗɗugo nder 1944. Ardiiɗo Haiti wakkati ɗon ɗon ɗon ɗon Élie Lescot, gooduɗo moolita mulatto. Ko e dow yimɓe ɓe ɓe nganndi Lescot fuɗɗam laamu maako, ɓe ɓe ɓeen ɓe ɓeen e ɓeen ɓeen ɓe ɗon ɓeen e hooreejo leydi Dominican Rafael Trujillo ɓeen ɓe mballiti ɓeen. Ko ɓuri haani, Lescot woodi haadeeji laaɓɗi e Garde, je ɗon ɓurna fu fu fu fu. 

Nder ɓaawo 1945, gazeta jaajotooɗo mo'o ɗon haɓɓa e Lescot bi'eteeɗo *La Ruche* wurtini limgal maako arande nder Port-au-Prince. Wuroore nden footi siyasa dow leƴƴi nden nden hawti Lescot bee Mussolini. Ngam ardiiɓe ɗon ɗon hokkata yimɓe Port-au-Prince ɓe ɗon jaajora, ɓe ɗon jaɓɓa haala nder ɗemngal Creole. Ha 4 Januuwar, Garde'en ɗon haɓɓii Franck Magloire, marɗo *Le Matin*, mo haɓɓii *La Ruche* ngam haɓɓugo nder cuuɗi maral maako. Ngam huutore maako, ardiiɓe fuɗɗi huutoreeɓe nder nder nder nder dammugal. Nder balɗe ɓaawo ɗon, ɓe ɗon hawta bee huuwooɓe ɓe ɗon keɓu jaayndeeji ngam wallugo ɓe diga jaaynde diina keso, FDU, hooreejo Georges Rigaud.

Nde tawreeta ɓeydi ɓeydi, Lescot hawti e ardiiɓe mooliiɓe e wi'i o waawata woɗɗitaade cabinet nden o jeyi dow 15 Mee, duuɓi jowitiiɗi e dow ardiiɗo laamu maako. Ko ɗum waɗi, protestes ɓe tokki e Lescot nder hoore maɓɓe ɓe tori Lavaud ngam ɓe huutoro Garde ngam haɓugo protestes. Lavaud yi'i waɗugo umroore nden Lescot waɗi rimɗingo maako.  Ɓaawo ɗon, Lavaud, Lt. Antoine Levelt, e ardiiɗo Amerika Orme Wilson Jr. waɗi Council Exécutif Militaire (CEM), goomu je ɗon yiɗi ɓe ɓe ɓe ɓe Lescot. Lavaud waawi hokki Lescot hakkilantaaku ngam jooɗugo nder Haiti. CEM waɗi Lescot to o jaɓii, nden e 11 lewru lewru lewuru Lescot fuɗɗi leydi ndi.

Bana ardiiɓe CEM, Lavaud, Levelt, e Paul Magloire mari laamu lesdi. Ɓe ɗon alkawi waɗugo suɓaaji demokaraasi, ɗi waɗi ha 12 Maay. Luttugol fuɗɗam fuɗɗam ha nder filtoore pallaameere nder lewru Maayi nden ɗon marta semmbe ngam haɗugo Senate ha suɓugo mo CEM'en, Dumarsais Estimé. Caggal nde Estimé suɓii nder senate, Lavaud ƴetti, Estimé haɓɓiti.

Ɓaawo maajum, Lavaud fuɗɗii golle maako bana hooreejo Garde. Estimé woodi ardiiɗo fuɗɗam fuɗɗam dow hooreejo leydi e o yiɗi ɓesda laamu ngam o laamii laamu maako. Lavaud waɗi haa mawɗo brigadier. Hino e nder ɗun, Estimé waɗi hakkilantaaku dow darnde garda to Ardiiji Haitian nder lewru mars 1947. Hakkunde 1946 e 1950 hakkillo laamu nder konu Haitian wayliti, nden nde Estimé laatii dow laamu nder 1950, Lavaud laati hooreejo amma ko ɓuri maggoore maɓɓe Magloire. Magloire fuɗɗii wonde hooreejo leydi to hoore mum e nder suɓaaji to hoore mum nder lewru oktoobar hitaande nden.

## Firooji
Edgard Leblanc Fils

Edgard Leblanc Fils (jibinaa ko 18 ut 1955)[1] ko politikyanke Haiti, ko o hooreejo Senaa tuggi 1995 haa 2000,[2] kadi ko o hooreejo Diiso Hooreejo leydi mbayliigu tuggi abriil 2024 haa oktoobar 2024.

## Goomu laamu 2016
Caggal nde Michel Martelly resignati ñalnde 10 feebari 2016, o waɗi ɗiɗaɓo to Jocelerme Privert nder raundi ɗiɗaɓu to filtinoore hooreejo leydi toɗɗaaɗo e feebari 2016 (nde tan Farayse waɗi vote).

Edgard Leblanc wondi go'oto nder yimɓe joweego ɓe noddi hooreejo leydi, amma Fritz Jean waɗi ko o heɓii ko o heɓata.

Nder wolde 2024 to jamma jamma jammaaji duniyaaru, Leblanc noddi ngam haaki ha Haiti e haaki haaki ha Springfield, Ohio. Ɗuum ko fijirde haala on waɗi e internet, holli mo o wara ndiyam nder pitcher, nden hooreejo leydi on waawi yaafugo.  

## Firooji
André Liautaud

**André Liautaud** (October 1, 1906 &#x2013; July 26, 1951) was a Haitian diplomat and politician.Julaay 1951) wonnoo diplomate e politikkeejo Haiti.

* Daga 1925 haa 1928, o laati ardiiɗo jaŋde nder suudu.
* Daga 1928 haa 1938, o laati ardiiɗo darnde nder janngirde nder gariiri.
* Daga 1938 haa 1941, o laati ardiiɗo mawɗo ngam kuugal leydi.
* Daga 1941 haa 1942, o laati ardiiɗo jaango nder nder lesɗe.
* Nder 1942, o laati ardiiɗo jaaynoowo jaaynde, jaaynde e jaaynde.
* Nder lewru 1 lewru 7 1941, o laamiiɗo mawɗo to Washington, D.C., to o laami dow 25 lewru 11ɓer 1942.
* Nder 4 Maay 1943 laamorde nden ɓe ɓeydiima to ambasada.
* Nder 19 abriil 1943 o laatii ambassadore e nder 4 mee 1943.
* Daga febaraar haa mars 1945 o jeyaa e jamma Pan-Amerika dow caɗeele konu e jamma, ha Chapultepec.
* Daga 25 abriil 1945, haa 26 juin 1945, o hawti e kawtal kawtal kawgel kawgel kawtal kawte dow kawtal kawtuɗe e nder San Francisco.
* Daga 30 Oktoobar 1945, haa 11 Jannaambar 1946, o woni Ministaal Haayitiya'en ngam Fedde Ɓamtaare e Port-au-Prince.

## Firooji
Noël Emmanuel Limage

Noël Emmanuel Limage (maayi ko ñalnde 20 lewru Yarkomaa 2007) ko senaateer Hayiti, jeyaaɗo e lannda Lespwa. E woote 2006, o dañii jooɗorde lomto Artibonite e nder senaa, kono o maayi ko e aksidaa oto sara Gonaïves, ko ina wona hitaande caggal nde o heɓi laamu. O woni ko e yahde e werlaa makko e laawol ladde, o ƴetti feere ngam daɗndude nagge, o yani e ŋoral. O nawaa to safrirde, toon o maayi ko e gaañanɗe e hoore. Yimɓe ɗiɗo wonnooɓe e oto oo nguuri e aksidaa o ; Sekereteer Limage yani e koyngal, ɓiyiiko gorko daɗi, alaa ko bonnata.

Kaɓirɗe Haiti ɗon holla ngam waɗugo suɓaaji ɗi ɗi ɗi ɗi limage maayi waɗata nder balɗe tati ngam haɓɓugo jooɗorde senate maako. Ngam Haiti walaa jaaynde suɓaaɗe, suɓaaji ɗi ɗi ɗi ɗi waɗataako, nden nokkuure maako ɗon haaje. Ɗuum darnde ina haɓa nder suɓaaji 2008.

## Ɗeɗe
Leslie Manigat

**Leslie François Saint Roc Manigat** (; August 16, 1930 – June 27, 2014) was a Haitian politician who was elected as President of Haiti in a tightly controlled military held election in January 1988. He served as President for only a few months, from February 1988 to June 1988, before being ousted by the military in a coup d'état.

## Nder janngirde
Leslie Manigat o jannginoowo nder l'Université de Paris-VIII Vincennes, to o hokki darnde dow taariika duuniyaaru. O wurtini e nder nder nder nder bolle haitiyankooje feere feere dow janngirde: *Le Nouvelliste*, *La Phalange*, e *Le Matin*.

## 1988 Jaɓugol hooreejo leydi Haitian
E wiyde Kawtal Electoral Provisional (*Conseil électoral provisoire*, ko CEP) o heɓii ko o heɓii e nder suɓaaji hooreejo leydi e 17 lewru Janowe 1988 e 50.29% e nder suɓe, o ɓeydiima e suɓaaɓe sappo. Ammaa, ɓe ɗon njaɓɓa ɓe ɗon njaɓa ɓe ɗon jaɓɓa ɓe ɓe ɗon njaɓi ɓe ɗon njaɓɓo ɓe ɗon njaŋɗa ɓe ɗon njaɗa ɓe ɗon jaɓa ɓe ɗon ɗon njaɓo ɓe ɗon jaɓɓo ɓe. Fewɓe taariikko'en e jaɓɓooɓe suɓaaji ɓe ndaaraama suɓaaje ɗe'e ko demokaraasi. O fuɗɗii haɓɓugo laamu e 7 feebariyee 1988, o suɓii Martial Célestin hooreejo leydi e lewru mars. O jeyi dow hooreejo leydi Henri Namphy nder lewru 20 lewru Juun 1988 nder dowla dowla Haitian. O fuɗɗii ardaade hooreejo leydi e nder suɓaaji feebariyee 2006 amma o heɓi jaalorgal, o heɓi 12.40% e suɓaaje e o waɗi ɗiɗaɓo ɓaawo René Préval.

## Maayi
O maayi e lewru 27 lewru junngo 2014, e duuɓi 83.

## Fedde

Manigat danyiraama Port-au-Prince. debbo maako ɗiɗaɓo, Mirlande Manigat, mo o waree nder 1970, o jeyaaɗo nder suɓaaji ardiiɓe leydi 2010. 

Leslie Manigat heɓii Hayiti Grand Prize of literature 2004, hokki nder Miami Book Fair International nder hitaande 2004. Yimɓe ɓe ɓe ɓe ɓe noddi ngam jaajorgal ɓeen ɓeen: Edwidge Danticat, René Depestre, Jean-Claude Fignolé, Odette Roy Fombrun, Frankétienne, Gary Klang, Dany Laferrière e Josaphat-Robert Large.

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

* Une date littéraire, un événement pédagogique - Essay, Port-au-Prince, 1962
* L'Amérique latine au XXe siècle - Tarihi, Université de Paris I Sorbonne, 1973

## Fedde

* *Bibliographie des Etudes littéraires haïtiennes 1804-1984* (Bibliography of Haitian literary studies) by Léon-François Hoffmann, EDICEF/AUPELF, Vanves, 1992
* Editions Richelieu, Univers Contemporain, Pari, 1973
* Jacques Nicolas Léger, Haiti: Tarihi maako e Yimɓe mo ɗon ceede, 1907
Robert Malval

**Robert Malval** (born 11 July 1943 in Port-au-Prince) is the former prime minister of Haiti. He served from 30 August 1993 to 8 November 1994. He was preceded by Marc Bazin and was succeeded by Smarck Michel.

## Nolde hoore
Malval jibini 11 lewru Julaay 1943 haa Port-au-Prince. O woni nder lesdi Lebanone nder ɓaawo maako.  O yahi nder jaŋde mawɗe e jaŋde nder leydi Amerika, o heɓii jaŋde e fannuuji politik e nder Jaŋde Miami, ko ɓaawo o jeyi to Paris ngam waɗugo golle jaŋde haa e nder jaɓde e nder leyɗeele. Kaŋko o fuɗɗii naatde e politik, o huuwani nder golle jaaynde nde baaba-mo o waɗi, haa o fuɗɗiri jaaynde mum. 

## Firo siyasa
Malval nodditi nder 16 lewru August 1993 e hooreejo leydi Jean-Bertrand Aristide, mo o hokki Malval darnde hawtuki dow pelle feewde. O hawti hooreejo leydi mo Dowlaaji Dowlaaji dowlaaji ɓe ɓe ɗon jaɓɓa, Émile Jonassaint, ngam o yiɗi yimɓe ɓe ɓe ɗon njaɓa umrooje Jonassaint. E lewru Desemba 1993, o dilliima e golle makko o crititi Aristide no "footi" mo o hawti e hujjaaji ngam halki no ɗum haɓɓiri.

## Firooji

; Ɗeɗe
Mirlande Manigat

**Mirlande Manigat** (born **Mirlande Hyppolite** in Miragoâne, on November 3, 1940) is a Haitian constitutional law professor and candidate in 2010-11 Haitian general election. She is the widow of former president Leslie Manigat and briefly served as First Lady of Haiti in 1988.

## Fedde jaɓɓaade hooreejo leydi 2010
Mirlande Manigat wonnoo mo'mo hooreejo leydi ngam Rally of Progressive National Democrats (RDNP) je partiya feccere. E 18 oktoobar 2010, Dr. Manigat heɓi kadi jaɓɓaande Collectif pour le Renouveau Haïtien (COREH).https://www.lapresse.ca/international/dossiers/elections-en-haiti/201012/07/01-4350175-mirlande-manigat-une-ex-premiere-dame-au-seuil-de-la-presidence-dhaiti.php

Fedde maako ngam ardiiɗo leydi hawti e ɓesngu jaŋde ɓesngu Haiti, e ƴettirde haalaji leydi ndii ɗiɗmbi ɗiɗmbe ɗiɗmbiiɗi ɗiɗmimi.  O ɗon ɓeyda ɓesdaaki haɓɓugo kuugal laamu ngam yimɓe Haitian diaspora. Manigat boo yiɗi dow leydi Haitian ɓurɗo hoore, feere ɗo ɗo ɗo ɗowtanaaki dowlaakuje e NGOji lesdi ndii.

Bana ardiiɗo hooreejo leydi 2010 Michel Martelly, Manigat fuɗɗii noddugo ngam 28 lewru Noofambar 2010 ngam jaɓɓaade jaɓɓaande hooreejo leydi ngam daliila daliila ɓeydaade dow ɓeydaaki nder nder raundi arande, ammaa o ɓeydaama caggal nde wardiino dow o jaɓɓi jaɓɓaaki. 

## Firooji
Frédéric Marcelin

Frederik Marcelin (1848 haa 1917) ko binndoowo e dawrugol Haiti. Marcelin jibinaa ko to Port-o-Prence, o ɓuri anndeede ko e defte tati « Marilisse » (1903), « Ɓooygol yumma » (1902) e « Temistok Epaminondas Labasterre » (1901). Wondude e yonta makko biyeteeɗo Fernand Hibbert e Justin Lhérisson o golliima ngam sosde deftere Haitiyankoore keertinnde.

O winndi kadi deftere dow National Bank of Haiti, *Haïti et sa Banque Nationale* (1896), e feere dow "Department of Finance and Commerce", (Le Départment des Finances et du Commerce d'Haïti) (1896).

O laati Minista jawdi 1892-1895 e 1905-1908.

## Firooji
Nawoon Marcellus

Nawoon Marcellus ko cuɓaaɗo e suudu depiteeji Haïti tuggi 2001 haa 2004. Juulɗo gadano jogaade oon jappeere to Haïti, o meeɗiino jokkondirde e lannda politik Lavalas Family mo hooreejo leydi ɓooyɗo biyeteeɗo Jean-Bertrand Aristide.

Marcellus diga ɗon haa ɗon o suɓaa haa senate diga partii Reseau National Bouclier nder ngal ngal ngal ngallewal Nord.

## Kuugal
Nder nder nder nder nder 2004 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor of the U.S. Department of State wi'i "ha 27 feebari, bandhiji mooliiɓe laamu e partigiyankooɓe mawɗo Lavalas Nawoon Marcellus yi'i suudu Radio Vision 2000 to Cap Haitian e haɓɓii suudu Port-au-Prince".

## Firooji
Luc Mesadieu

**Luc Mesadieu** is a Haitian political figure and member of the political party New Christian Movement for a New Haiti (Mochrena).  Mesadieu has been a political opponent of former Haitian president Jean-Bertrand Aristide. He has been attacked in his home in December 2003 by thugs associated with Aristide, among them  Amiot Métayer. His assistant, Ramy Daran, was burned to death that day.

## Ɓiɗɗo
Mesadieu woni doktoor limce ngam kuuɗe. O huuwani Jean-Claude Duvalier bana doktoor limce maako. Mesadieu woni pastor feewɗo ko'e haaluuji ɗiɗi nder gariiri Gonaives. O woodi ɓiɓɓe nayi. O wi'i o noddinaa ngam o jeyaa ngam hooreejo leydi ngam wolde Allah nder hitaande 2000.

## E dow haalaji
Mesadieu waɗi hooreejo leydi e nder suɓaaji 2005 Nder ko'e maako mawɗe ɗon haalde jawdi. Mesadieu wi'i o yiɗi haɓɓugo jawdi Haitian bee haɓɓuki haɓɓuki lesdi e Amerik e tageefooji bana Organization of American States. Mesadieu wi'i o woni politikol mo ɗon yiɗi kuuɗe.

## Firooji
Fritz William Michel

Fritz William Michel (jibinaa ko 1980)[1] ko politikyanke Hayiti, toɗɗaaɗo ngam wonde gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Hayiti ñalnde 22 sulyee 2019, kono parlemaa jaɓaani ɗum.

O waɗi ko o hooreejo jaŋde e nder jaŋde jaŋde nder leydi ndii haa 2009 haa 2011.

## Firooji
Smarck Michel

Georges Jean-Jacques Smarck Michel walla Smarck Michel (29 mars 1937 – 1 suwee 2012[1]) toɗɗaa gardiiɗo jaagorɗe leydi Hayiti ñalnde 27 oktoobar 1994, o woni e laamu tuggi 8 noowammbar 1994 haa 16 oktoobar 1995[1]. 2] Smarck woni gardiiɗo jaagorɗe tataɓo hooreejo leydi Aristide, kadi ko kanko adii innireede caggal gartugol hooreejo leydi ndii e eggude.

## Ko'e hoore
Michel jibinaa e nder wuro St. Marc to wuro konu e o timmini janngude maako (taare jaayɗe) nder leydi Amerika.

Kaŋko o fuɗɗii politik, Michel o wonnoo jaayɗo jaayndeere e jaayndeeri e wuro mum.

## Firo siyasa
Firo maako siyasa fuɗɗii bana Ministaaru jaayɗe nden timmi gaɗa o laatii hooreejo leydi.

O ware debbo maako Victoire Marie-Rose Sterlin, ɓe ɓe mari ɓiɗɗo Kenneth e ɓikkoy maako Patricia e Marjorie Michel. Michel maayi to Port-au-Prince to ɓernde to duuɓi 75.

## Firooji
Jean-Baptiste Mills

Jean-Baptiste Mills (1 sulyee 1749 – 7 desaambar 1806) ko politikyanke jeyaaɗo to Saint-Domingue, gollinooɗo e Parlemaa Farayse tuggi 1793 haa 1795. O jibinaa ko to Cap-Haïtien, o maayi ko to Bastia, Korse[1] (ko... ko Napoleyoŋ Bonaparte riiwti ɗum to Korsika)

## Ndaare kadi

* fr:Deportés guadeloupeens et haitiens en Corse
* Jean-Louis Annecy

## Firooji
* Jean-Baptiste Mills
Charles Moravia

Jibinaa ko to Jacmel, Moravia janngi to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Saint-Martial to Port-o-Prince.[1] O wonti jannginoowo to Jacmel, o sosi jaayndeeji ɗiɗi, La Plume, juutɗo, yaltuɗo tuggi 1914 haa 1915, e Le Temps, puɗɗinooɗo e hitaande 1922, jaaynde ñalnde kala, caggal ɗuum jaaynde.[1] O woniino ofisee cuɓaaɗo e nder duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde ganndal e gannde Haiti.[1] Ko o jiɗɗo Heinrich Heine, Moravia firti ko jimoowo Almaañnaajo oo, o gollorii ko e firo Gérard de Nerval.[1] Moravi kadi ina joginoo batte e nder pijirlooji Edmond Rostand, hono Cyrano de Bergerac.

O waɗi golle nder kuugal ummaatoore nden o laatii Ministajo Fulɓe ha Washington, D.C., nder 1919, wakkati Amerik hawri ha Haiti. O waɗi boo senataare nder leydi nder sahaaji ardiiɓe Sténio Vincent.

Moravia haɓɓani dowla Vincent ngam kuuje maako ɗe o haɓɓi bee jooɗol Amerik.

## Kuugal jeyaaɗo

* *Roses et Camélias* (Port-au-Prince: Impr. Mme F. Smith, 1903) - ko'e mawɗe
* *Ode à la mémoire de Toussaint Louverture* (Port-au-Prince: Impr. Mme F. Smith, 1903) - ko'e mawɗe
* *La Crête à Pierrot* (1908) - drama
* *Au Clair de la Lune* (1910) - drama
* *L'amiral Killick* (1943) - drama

## Firooji
Émile Nau

Émile Nau (26 feebariyee 1812 - 27 feebariyee 1860) ko daartoowo e politikyanke Hayiti. Jibinaa ko Port-au-Prince, golle Nau ɓurɗe lollude ko daartol Caciques d'Haïti, daartol « Caciques », walla mawɓe leƴƴi hoɗɓe e leydi Haiti (Taïnos), to Haiti. Nau wonnoo ko gardiiɗo jaayɗe ɗiɗi teeŋtuɗe, hono Le Républicain e L’Union, ɗe miñiiko biyeteeɗo Ignace Nau yaltini. Emile e banndiraaɓe Ardouin, hono Beaubrun, Céligny, e Coriolan, ngonnoo ko e fedde binndol « Duɗal 1836 » nde miñiiko Ignace sosi. Emile Nau kadi wonnoo ko Depitee Porto-Prens e sahaa nde Jean-Pier Boyer ardii leydi ndii.

## Firooji
Joseph Nérette

Joseph Nérette (9 abriil 1924[1] – 29 abriil 2007) ko ñaawoowo, teeŋtuɗo politik to Hayiti. O woniino hooreejo leydi Hayiti jooɗiiɗo hakkunde 1991 e 1992, e nder yonta mo laamu politik goonga nguu woni e laamu konu nguu, ngu Raoul Cédras e Michel François ardii ɗum.

Nérette heɓii jaaynde makko nder hitaande 1950. O waɗi gollaaku dowlaaku nder Port-au-Prince diga 1971 haa 1978. O laati laamiiɗo suudu kiita nder hitaande 1978 haa hitaande 1988, nde laamu konu waɗi mo haa suudu kiita mawndu Haayiti.

## Firooji
Olive Soulouque

Olive Soulouque, laamɗo laamɗo Haiti (29 noowammbar 1842 – 23 sulyee 1883) ko laamɗo laamɗo Haiti, ɓiy mawɗo laamɗo Faustin I Haiti e laamɗo debbo Adélina Lévêque.

## Laamu
Olive Soulouque woni ɓurɗo ɓiyugo ɗiɗo ɓiɓɓe ɗiɗo ɗi Faustin Soulouque e Adélina Lévêque. O jibinaa ko wonaa goonga, o heɓii hakke caggal nde waalidi mum'en kawti ñalnde 31 lewru feebariyee 1847, o ɓeydiima to darnde Princess Imperial of Haiti, o hokki mo darnde Imperial Highness ñalnde 26 lewru August 1849. O woni debbo debbo debbo debbo mo o laatii e hoore hooreejo leydi.

Nde baaba maako walaa ɓiɗɗo, o yiɗi warɗo gorko, o anndini ɓiyum Mainville-Joseph Soulouque warɗo laamu. Nder 26 lewru Desemba 1861, Olive waree Prince Mainville-Joseph. O ɗon haɓɓa fu, ammaa maama maako ɗon kolli mo. 

Nde baaba maako ummi nder hitaande 1859, o e saare maako ɗon tokki baaba maako nder lesdi. Maama maako e baaba maako maayi nder hitaande 1867 e 1878. O maayi haa Port-au-Prince ha 23 lewru Yuli 1883, o mari ɓiɓɓe worɓe tati e suka debbo gooto, ɓe fuu maayi sukaaɓe.   &#x5B;**&#x5D;

## Ɗeɗe

## Firooji