Zahir Howaida

**Zahir Howaida**, ina wiyee kadi **Zahir Huwaida** ( Pashto / Dari : ظاهر هویدا ) (28 feebariyee 1945 – 5 marse 2012), ko jimoowo Afganistaan jibinaaɗo e galle Hazara en to Daikundi .     O woniino e golle gila e kitaale 1960 e njiimaandi makko ɓurndi heewde e jimɗi makko "Kamar Bareek-e-Man" e "Shanidam Az Inja Safar Mikoni". Howaida ina anndaa e daande mum luggiɗnde, ɓuuɓnde.  Fotde jimɗi makko fof ko e ɗemngal Persi . Gaagaa yimde, o golliima kadi e jaayndeeji rajo, yimoowo, e fiyoowo teleeji. E duuɓi makko cakkitiiɗi ɗii, o wuuri ko nguurndam ceertuɗam e nder leydi Almaañ, o meeɗaa waɗde heen jimɗi haa o maayi toon. 

## Nguurndam gadano
Muhammadu Zahir Howaida jibinaa ko e hitaande 1945 to Sharistan, Daikundi, e nder galle Hazara    Caggal nde o jibinaa, baaba makko ummii galle oo to Kabul, caggal ɗuum to wuro Mazar-e-Sharif to diiwaan Balkh to worgo Afganistaan. Ko ɓuri heewde e nguurndam makko, o suuɗii ko o woni koo, sabu kulol ƴaañgal makko sabu jokkondirde e Hazara en, ko ɗum huunde nde o sikkaano ko fenaande.

Nde o woni to Mazar-e-Sharif, Zahir Howaida naati e duɗal gadanal to duɗal leslesal Sultan Ghiassuddin e hitaande 1953. E hitaande ndee tan baaba Zahir maayi e duuɓi 33 o acci Zahira yumma mum debbo jom suudu, e miñiiko gorko, Kabir mo caggal mum wontata piyanoowo. Ɓesngu nguu arti Kabul, ɗo Zahir janngi to duɗal leslesal Afganistaan biyeteengal Sayed Jamaluddin.

E duuɓi 13, ɓesngu Zahir ummiima to Booksellers Avenue to Kabul, caggal ɗuum naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Farayse Isteqlal, heɓi darnde ɓurnde toowde e nder suudu makko. Zahir yi’aani janngirde duɗal ngal ina weli no feewi, o heewi taƴde kalaas ngam yahde e nder duɗal ngal haa to defterdu renndo ngam ñamlude defte ɗe o yiɗi, o jannga ɗe. Zahir wonnoo ko fiyoowo mandolin e jimoowo ballal Akbar Ramish e nder duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Isteqlal ngam mawninde ñalngu jeytaare Afganistaan . Naynawaz hirjini Zahir ngam yimde solo, kono o yiyaani ɗum ina fotnoo e nder yeewtere ndee ngam yimde e dumunna juutɗo hono oo. Hamid Estemadi mo daande mawnde kono yimataa e yeeso yimɓe nde tawnoo ko o tergal e galle laamɗo, o hirjini Zahir ngam ƴettude nokku makko e hiirde ñalngu Afganistaan. Zahir ko Hamid jolni ɗum e dingiral, o yimi jimol makko gadanol, kono o hawri e mettere jamaanu nguu. Caggal dumunna gooto Zahir feeñi e kosam e nder pijirlooji, o yimi jimol goɗngol ngol weltiniri jamaanu nguu, heɓi muñal e alkule.

## Duuɓi mawɗi
Nde o timmini jaŋde makko leslesre, Zahir naati duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Kabul, o naati e fedde armature Kabul nde Fazel Ahmad Zekria Naynawaz ardii wondude e miñiiko Kabir Howaida, Rahim Mehryar, Rahim Jahani e woɗɓe. E nder ndeeɗoo orkestra Zahir hollirii doole keewɗe e nder jimɗi, o dañi bursi ngam janngude jimɗi opera e jimɗi fuɗnaange to duɗal jaaɓi haaɗtirde Tchaikovsky to Mosku e hitaande 1966. Caggal Mosku o waɗii waktuuji to Teheran e hitaande 1972. Ko ɗoon o waɗi jimɗi "Kamar Bareek-e e duuɓi keewɗi e nder hitaande Yimɓe Iraannaaɓe njuɓɓinii jimɗi ɗii e nder konnguɗi e nder teleeji ngenndiiji Iraan.

Nde o arti Kabul, Zahir fuɗɗii golle makko e nder jimɗi ɗi addani mo nafoore jamma gooto. O winndi jimɗi makko ɗii fof so wonaa jimɗi 4 ɗi o heewi wiyde ko jimɗi mum en asliiji Ahmad Zahir e Mashoor Jamal. Jimi "Rasha dar dast baghban" e "Gar zolf preishanat" ko jimɗi Ahmad Zahir e "Laila mah man shoda shaida" e "Ay mo telaie" ko jimɗi Jamal.

## Nguurndam neɗɗo
Ñalnde 5 marse 2012, nde o wonnoo e rafi, Howaida sankii e duuɓi 67 to galle makko to Hamburg . Yimɓe anndaaɓe e nder winndere ndee kala e nder diiwaan Afganistaan tawtoraama wirwirnde makko to Hamburg. 

O acci sukaaɓe njoyo, heen ɗiɗo, **Arash Howaida** e **Qais Howaida**, ndewi e baaba mum en e nder dingiral jimɗi.

Arash Howaida, sahaa e sahaa fof ina wiyee Arash, yaltinii jimɗi keewɗi ina heen « Laila » e « Alah Alah » (2007), « Dunya » (2008), « Wahh Wahh » (2011). Kadi ko o binndoowo jimɗi e peewnoowo jimɗi.

## Tuugnorgal