C. R. Rao

**Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao** FRS, edo **C. R. Rao** (Hadagali, Britainiar Raj, 1920ko irailaren 10a - Buffalo, New York, 2023ko abuztuaren 22a) indiar-estatubatuar matematikari eta estatistikaria izan zen. irakasle emeritua izan zen Pennsylvania Estatuko Unibertsitatean, eta ikerketa-irakaslea Buffaloko Unibertsitatean. Kolokio, ohorezko maila eta festschrift askok ohoratu zituen Rao, eta Estatu Batuetako Zientziaren Domina Nazionala jaso zuen 2002an. Amerikako Estatistika Elkarteak honela deskribatu du: "legenda bizia da, eta haren lanak estatistiketan ez ezik, eragin handia izan du ekonomian, genetikan, antropologian, geologian, plangintza nazionalean, demografian, biometrian eta medikuntzan ere". Rao irabazi-asmorik gabeko Indiako Bihotzaren Elkartearen  politiken eta estatistiken goi-aholkularia ere bazen, eta Asiako hegoaldeko bihotz-hodietako gaixotasunaren kontzientzia handitzera bideratuta egon zen.
 

Rao-ren aurkikuntza nagusiak Cramér-Raoren kota eta Rao-Blackwell-en teorema izan ziren, biak ere zenbatesleen kalitatearekin lotuak, estatistikan oinarri-oinarrizkoak direnak. Aldagai anitzeko analisian eta geometria diferentzialean ere lan egin zuen.

## Hautatutako argitalpenak 
### Liburuak 
* 2020. PEREIRA, B. de B.; RAO, Calyampudi Radhakrishna.; OLIVEIRA, F. B.;Statistical Learning Using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians and Data Scientists with Python, CRC Press, London.
* 2017. Book Review: Multivariate Statistical Methods, A Primer
* 2016. (with Lovric, M.) Testing Point Null Hypothesis of a Normal Mean and the Truth: 21st Century Perspective
* 2009. (with PEREIRA, B. de B.) Data Mining Using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians. State College, Pennsylvania, 2009. 186 p.
* 1999. (with Helge Toutenburg, Andreas Fieger et al.). *Linear Models: Least Squares and Alternatives*, 2ed, Springer Series in Statistics. Springer
* 1998. (with M. Bhaskara Rao). *Matrix Algebra & Its Applications to Statistics & Econometrics*. World Scientific
* 1997. *Statistics And Truth: Putting Chance To Work*, 2ed. Wspc
* 1996. *Principal Component and Factor Analyses*. PN
* 1996. *Extensions of a Characterization of an Exponential Distribution Based on a Censored Ordered Sample*.
* 1996. *Bootstrap by Sequential Resampling*. PN
* 1993. *Applications of Multivariate Analysis*. PN
* 1992. *Signal Estimation, Multitarget Tracking and Related Areas*.
* 1989. *Multivariate Analysis and Its Applications*. PN
* 1988. *Linear Transformations, Projection Operators and Generalized Inverses; A Geometric Approach*. PN
* 1984. ''Recent Results on Characterization of Probability Distributions: A unified Approach through Extensions of Deny's Theorem*. PN
* 1973. *Linear Statistical Inference and Its Applications*, 2nd Edition. Wiley-Interscience
* 1973. *On a Unified Theory of Estimation in Linear Models*. PN
* 1973. (with A.M. Kagan et al.). *Characterization Problems in Mathematical Statistics*, Wiley Series in Probability & Mathematical Statistics.
* 1972. (with Sujit Kumar Mitra). *Generalized Inverse of Matrices and Its Applications*, Probability & Mathematical Statistics. John Wiley & Sons
* 1963. *Essays on econometrics and planning*. Statistical Pub. Society

### Argitaratutako liburukiak 
* 2015. (Ed. with Marepalli B. Rao). *Handbook of Statistics 32: Computational Statistics with*. Elsevier
* 2013. (Ed. with Venu Govindaraju). *Handbook of Statistics 31: Machine Learning: Theory and Applications*. North Holland
* 2012. (Ed. with Tata Subba Rao and Suhasini Subba Rao). *Handbook of Statistics 30: Time Series Analysis: Methods and Applications* . North Holland
* 2012. (Ed. with Ranajit Chakraborty and Pranab K. Sen). *Handbook of Statistics 28: Bioinformatics in Human Health and Heredity*. North Holland
* 2011. (Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). *Essential Bayesian Models*.  North Holland
* 2011. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). *Essential Methods for Design Based Sample Surveys*. North Holland
* 2009. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). *Handbook of Statistics 29A: Sample Surveys: Design, Methods and Applications*. North Holland
* 2009. (Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). *Handbook of statistics 29B Sample Surveys: Inference and Analysis*. North Holland
* 2007. (Ed. with J. Philip Miller and D.C. Rao). *Handbook of Statistics 27: Epidemiology and Medical Statistics*. North Holland
* 2006. (Ed. with Sandip Sinharay). *Handbook of Statistics, Volume 26: Psychometrics*. North Holland
* 2005. (Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). *Handbook of Statistics 25: Bayesian Thinking, Modeling and Computation*. North Holland
* 2005. (Ed.). *Handbook of Statistics 24: Data Mining and Data Visualization*. North Holland
* 2004. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). *Handbook of Statistics 23: Advances in Survival Analysis*. North Holland
* 2003. (Ed. with Ravindra Khattree). *Handbook of Statistics 22: Statistics in Industry*. North Holland
* 2001. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). *Handbook of Statistics 20: Advances in Reliability*, North-Holland Mathematics Studies. Elsevier
* 2001. (Ed. with D. N. Shanbhag). *Handbook of Statistics 19: Stochastic Processes: Theory and Methods*. North-Holland
* 2000. (Ed. with Pranab Kumar Sen). *Handbook of Statistics 18: Bioenvironmental and Public Health Statistics*. North-Holland
* 1998. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). *Handbook of Statistics 17: Order Statistics: Applications*. North-Holland
* 1998. (Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). *Handbook of Statistics 16: Order Statistics: Theory & Methods*. North-Holland
* 1997. (Ed. with G.S. Maddala). *Handbook of Statistics 15: Robust Inference*. Elsevier
* 1996. (Ed. with G.S. Maddala). *Handbook of Statistics 14: Statistical Methods in Finance*. Elsevier
* 1996. (Ed. with S. Ghosh). *Handbook of Statistics 13: Design and Analysis of Experiments*. North Holland
* 1994. (Ed. with G.P. Patil). *Handbook of Statistics 12: Environmental Statistics*. Elsevier
* 1994. (Ed. with G.P. Patil). *Multivariate Environmental Statistics.*, Volume 6 in North-Holland Series in Statistics and Probability. North Holland
* 1993. (Ed. with G. S. Maddala and H. D. Vinod). *Handbook of Statistics 11: Econometrics*, Techniques and Instrumentation in Analytical Chemistry. Elsevier
* 1993. (Ed. with N. K. Bose). *Handbook of Statistics 10: Signal Processing and its Applications*, Elsevier
* 1993. (Ed.). *Handbook of Statistics 9: Computational Statistics*. North-Holland
* 1991. (Ed. with R. Chakraborty). *Handbook of Statistics 8: Statistical Methods in Biological and Medical Sciences*. North-Holland.
* 1988. (Ed. with Krishnaiah P.R.). *Handbook of Statistics 7: Quality Control and Reliability*.
* 1988. (Ed. with P. R. Krishnaiah). *Handbook of Statistics 6: Sampling*. North-Holland.
* 1969. (Ed. with R. C. Bose, I. M. Chakravarti et al.). *Essays in Probability and Statistics*, Monograph Series in Probability and Statistics. The University of North Carolina Press

### Testu-liburuak 
* 1970. *Advanced Statistical Methods in Biometric Research*. Macmillan

### Argitalpen-bildumak 
* 1996. *Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 3*. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1995. *Advances in Econometrics and Quantitative Economics*, Essays in Honor of Professor C.R. Rao. (Eds.) G. S. Maddala, T. N. Srinivasan, and Peter C. B. Phillips. Wiley-Blackwell
* 1994. *Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 2*. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1994. *Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 1*. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
* 1982. *Statistics and Probability: Essays in Honor of C. R. Rao*. (Ed.). Kallinapur. Elsevier

## Erreferentziak 
## Irakurketa gehigarria 
* Nalini Krishnankutty, 1996. *Lan egiteko aukera'' emanez: bizitza estatistikoa: C. R. Raoren biografia.

## Iturriak 
* Calyampudi Radhakrishnan Rao. Minnesota Morriseko Unibertsitatea
* Historiako estatistikariak: Calyampudi R. Rao". American Statistical Association
* ["Irakaslea: C R Rao: un eminente estadísticas" de Bibhuprasad Mohapatra](https://web.archive.org/web/20150924061702/http://www.orissabigyanacademy.nic.in/(S(mvasupbk0rrt4l45w5nbwrvy))/pdf/Novermber_2013_Science_Horizon.pdf). Govt Odisha-rena.

## Ikus, gainera 
* Anjeles Iztueta Azkue 
* Ronald Fisher 
* Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis 
* Elizabeth Scott 

## Kanpo estekak 
* 
* C. R. Rao Advanced Institute of Mathematics, India
* Prof. Rao's page at Penn State 
* Prof. Rao's page at the University at Buffalo
* ET Interviews: Professor C. R. Rao on the Econometric Theory page.
* Royal Society citation 1967
* Rao was awarded the Samuel S. Wilks Award in 1989 

* Argazkia Harald Cramér-rekin (1978)

* C. R. Rao hemendik hartuta: PORTRAITS OF STATISTICIANS
* President George Bush awarding Rao the National Medal of Science