Michael Gambon

**Michael Gambon** (Dublin, 1940ko urriaren 19a - Witham, Essex, 2023ko irailaren 27a) jaiotzez irlandarra den ingeles aktore bat izan zen.

Londresen egin zituen ikasketak, eta ingeniari gisa hasi zen ondoren lanean. Antzerkian 1962. urtean hasi zen, eta *Otelo* obrako bigarren zaldunaren paperean egin zuen debuta. Ondoren National Theatre konpainian sartu zen, eta hango antzezle izan zen 1963tik 1966ra. Harrezkero protagonista paperak egin zituen zenbait konpainia txikitan, *Otelo*, *Macbeth* eta *Coriolano* obretan. 1970-1971 denboraldian Royal Shakespeare Companyn jardun zuen, bigarren mailako paperak antzezten, eta ondoren protagonista izan zen berriro *Lear Errege,* *Antonio eta Kleopatra* eta abarretan. Patetismo ilun baina aldi berean komikoa erakutsi zuen eta horrek bere belaunaldiko zenbait idazle erakarri zituen. Horrela, aipagarriak ditu Alan Ayckbournen *Normandiako konkista *(1974) obran egindako lana eta *Beteranoaren eguna* (1989) obran Jack Lemmonekin egindakoa. Dena dela, National Theatren egindako estreinaldiek eman zioten ospe gehien Gamboni: Harold Pinterren *Traizioa* (1978), Simon Grayren *Obra amaiera* (1979) eta Ayckbournen *Gaitzespena* (1985), zeinarekin irabazi baitzuen Olivier saria. Britainia Handiko antzerki-sari nagusiak irabazi zituen 1987. urtean, Eddie Carboneren papera antzeztuz Arthur Millerren *Zubiko ikuspegia* lanean. 1995ean berriro agertu zen National Theatren, David Hareren *Sabailehioa *(1995) obrarekin. Telebistan ere lan egin du, arrakasta handiz, Dennis Potteren *Detektibearen kanta *(1985) laneko interpretazioari esker, batez ere.

## Obra 
### Antzerkia 
* *Othello*, 1962
* *Hamlet*, 1963
* *Saint Joan*, 1963
* *The Recruiting Officer*, 1963
* *Andorra*, 1964
* *Philoctetes*, 1964
* *Othello*, 1964
* *The Royal Hunt of the Sun*, 1964
* *The Crucible* (Herrick), 1965
* *Mother Courage and Her Children*, 1965
* *Love for Love*, 1965
* *Juno and the Paycock* (Jerry Devine), 1966
* *The Storm*, 1966
* *Events While Guarding the Bofors Gun*, 1967
* *A Severed Head* (Palmer Anderson), 1967
* ''The Doctor's Dilemma*, 1967
* *Saint Joan*, 1967
* *Peer Gynt*, 1968
* *Othello*, 1968
* *Macbeth*,, 1968
* *In Celebration*, 1969
* *Coriolanus*, 1969
* *The Plebeians Rehearse the Uprising*, 1970
* *Major Barbara* (Charles Lomax), 1970
* *Henry VIII*, 1971
* *When Thou Art King*, 1971
* *The Brass Hat*, 1972
* *Not Drowning But Waving*, 1973
* *The Norman Conquests*, 1974
* *The Norman Conquests*, 1975
* *The Zoo Story*, 1975
* *Otherwise Engaged*, 1976
* *Just Between Ourselves*, 1977
* *Alice's Boys*, 1978
* *Betrayal*, 1978
* *Close of Play*, 1979
* *Richard III*, 1980
* *Othello*, 1980
* *Sisterly Feelings*, 1980
* *The Life of Galileo*, 1980
* *King Lear*, 1983
* *Antony and Cleopatra*, 1983
* *Tales from Hollywood*, 1983
* *Old Times*, 1985
* *A Chorus of Disapproval*, 1985
* *Tons of Money*, 1986
* *A View from the Bridge*, 1987
* *A Small Family Business*, 1987
* *Mountain Language* (Sergeant), 1988
* *Uncle Vanya* (title role),1988
* *Veterans' Day*, 1989
* *Man of the Moment*, 1990
* *Othello* (title role), Stephen Joseph Theatre, 1991
* *Taking Steps*, 1981
* *Volpone* (title role), 1995
* *Skylight*, 1995
* *Skylight* (Tom Sergeant), Broadway, 1996
* *Tom and Clem* (Tom Driberg), Aldwych Theatre, 1997
* *The Unexpected Man* (The Man), RSC The Pit, Barbican, 1998
* *Juno and the Paycock* (Captain Jack Boyle), Gaiety Theatre, 1999
* *Cressida* (John Shank), The Almeida Theatre at the Albery, 2000
* *The Caretaker* (Davies), Comedy Theatre, 2001
* *A Number* (The Father), Royal Court Theatre, 2002
* *Endgame* (Hamm), Albery Theatre, 2004
* *Henry IV, Part 1 and Henry IV, Part 2* (Sir John Falstaff), National Olivier, 2005
* *Celebration* Pinter staged reading (Lambert), Gate Theatre, Dublin/Albery, 2005
* *Eh Joe'' (Joe), Gate Theatre, transfer to Duke of York's Theatre, 2006
* ''No Man's Land'' (Hirst), Gate Theatre, transfer to Duke of York's Theatre 2008/09
* ''Krapp's Last Tape'' (Krapp), Gate Theatre, transfer to Duchess Theatre, 2010

### Filmografia 
## Erreferentziak