open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Kolo (dance)

thumb|Serbian kolo from Šumadija
thumb|Serbian kolo from Timok
thumb|Serbian kolo from Vranje

**Kolo** (Serbian Cyrillic: Коло) e la a South Slaviccircle seɛre, ka ba da ŋmaa o yi a yuori ŋa a te yi Bosnia aneŋ Herzegovina, Croatia aneŋ Serbia. O yuori da ŋmaa eŋ la a UNESCO List of Intagible Cultural Heritage ko Serbia.

## Dabaŋkoroŋ
A yi Wilkes (1995) sɛgre poɔŋ, a kolo taa la Illyrian piiloŋ kaŋa, aŋa a seɛre naŋ te yiniŋ seɛre ba naŋ de yi kuori zie a Roman saŋa.

## Waaloŋ
Ba maŋ seɛ la a gɔɔ gili seɛre ŋa ne noba bata a be gbulo gbulo poore a te ta nenyaga. A seɛseɛreba maŋ nyɔge la taaba nuuri bee ba seere. Ba maŋ maa la gɔɔ gili wa tuori, a maŋ maale gɔlɔŋgɔlɔŋ yeni bee fuorii yaga naŋ ba tuori taa. 

A ba waa feroo a Kolo seɛre poɔ ka dɔɔne be fo seɛ saazu duoro. A zannoo ba waa tɔɔ. seɛseɛreba naŋ baŋ a seɛre yaga maŋ wulo la seɛ parɛɛ sonne yaga, Ka aseŋ kaŋa la syncopated steps. A irigyin kaŋa zaa maŋ taa la ba meŋa seɛ paree. A maŋ waa la tuo ka fo baŋ a seɛre zaa yaga zaa, noba naŋ gba baŋ seɛre yaga koŋ baŋ bage a irigini seɛre ŋa zaa wa tɔ.  

Ba maŋ seɛ la Kolo seɛre a kultaa saŋa, lantaa saŋa, yipɔge telituuri saŋa, ŋmempuori deme lambo saŋa.  A seɛre mine saŋa dɔba aneŋ pɔgeba zaa la maŋ tantaa seɛrɛ, kyɛ a mine eŋ yɛŋ dɔba yoŋ bee pɔgeba yoŋ la seneŋ ka ba seɛrɛ.   

### Yiele
A yieloŋ maŋ pinneŋ lonno a seɛre saŋa. Antonín Dvořák la da maŋ seɛrɛ a seɛre ŋa o seɛre mine poɔŋ ba naŋ boɔla ka *[[Slavonic Dances]]* – a Serbian kolo seɛre ŋa waa la a seɛre ayɔpoi(7th) soba a yi a opus 72.

## Saaŋkonoŋ seɛre bonsuuri

## A South Slavic circle seɛre mine

## Leɛkaa kyɛ meŋ

* Armenian dance
* Assyrian folk dance
* Croatian dances
* Dabke
* Faroese dance
* Greek dances
* Hora (dance), an equivalent of the kolo
* Khorovod, an Eastern European circle dance
* Kurdish dance
* Serbian dances
* Turkish dance

## Sommo yizie

## External

## Naŋ kanna gɛrɛ

## Yeŋe linkiri

* Chhau dance: Spandan, Shiva themes, Carolina Prada (2013)
* Chau: The Rare Mask Dances
* Purulia district website with information on Chhau
* Mauyrbhanj district website with information on Chhau
* Saraikela Kharsawan district website with information on Chhau
Processional giants and dragons in Belgium aneŋ France

A **processional giants and dragons** (French: *Géants et dragons processionnels*) a ko Belgium ane France taa la ba yɛlɛ mine ba naŋ maŋ poɔŋ a processional giants deme eŋ, naŋ a  UNESCO naŋ de eŋ ba gama poore a Intangible Cultural Heritage a yuoni 2008, naŋ baŋ naŋ sage a November 2005 poɔ.

## deɛne Zie
Horezu ceramics

**Horezu ceramics:** e la doge mɛɛrɛ mine ba naŋ maŋ de la  saakom yɛlɛ yaga a soŋ ne ba Toma.  A dakɔroŋ saŋ na  saakonnoŋ pampana boɔlo la  olari Street of Horezu, na ka doge mɛɛrɛbɛ maŋ mɛ dogre aŋ asaŋna. Horezu e la singular Historical  Romanian ceramics center naŋ vɛŋ yɛroŋ  yɛlɛ gɛrɛ nimizie tori asɛŋ:ogrezeanu,(2)vicsoreanu,lorga,Frigura,Mischiu,pops ane a mine yaga.(3) Zenɛ a  doge mɛɛroŋ loŋne la yi ba tie poɔ  te ta toma ziri ayi wulwullo te ta zaŋzan

Horezu ceramic e la Romanian saakom doge  kaŋa  ba naŋ ba naŋ 

mɛ ne  nu  a Horezu yeŋɛ a northern oltenia (valcea county) poɔ, a peɛle a Horezu Monastery. O kyaane la doɔgloŋ yaga zaa ane toma yɛŋ kyaare neŋ ,anaŋ so ka nuuri toŋ toŋ ma a Horezu paaloŋ poɔ doge mɛ be a UNESCO Saakom yeltuuri poɔ a December 2012.    

Maalebo  po eŋ la  dɔɔbo ane pɔgeba kpakyaŋ. Leŋso, dɔɔba naŋ tog la yeŋɛ  iri yagraa naŋ viellɛ, ka  doɔg mɛɛrɛbɛ naŋ de  mɛ doglee  a yi ne nuuri neŋ ba yɛŋ .

Doge mɛɛrɛ zaa maŋ taa la lɛnɛɛ onaŋ maŋ o doge mɛ pɔlɛɛ. pɔgeba  maŋ  leɛ nyuni la a   

dogre ka veɛllɛ kɛ ka ba baŋ sɛ neŋ vʋʋ  aneŋ ba tontoŋ boma. A nyunoŋ ma ŋ wulle la a Maaloŋ neŋ a yitaaloŋ. A ma nyerɛ la neŋ vieloŋ kaba boɔlo ka "Horezu ivory".

## Sommo Yizie

e
Dutar

A ***dutar*** (also *dotar*; Persian: دوتار, romanized: *dutâr*; Russian: Дутар; Tajik: Дутор; Uzbek: Дутор; Uyghur: دۇتار, romanized: *Dutar*; simplified Chinese: 都塔尔; traditional Chinese: 都塔爾; pinyin: *[[Dū tǎ ěr]]*; Dungan: Дутар) e la a Iranian long-necked two-stringed lute found a ko a Iran ane Central Asia. O yuori na yi la a  "two strings", دوتار *do tār* (< دو *do* "two",تار *tār* "string"), Ka anaŋ gba a  Herati dutar naŋ ko a Afghanistan taa la pie ne anaare. Dutar e la bone naŋ taa tɔnɔ yaga a Tajikistan ane Khorasan a Iran. Ka ba naŋ wa gaa a Uyghurs na are ko Western China ane strummed ane plucked kyaare neŋ a  Tajiks, Turkmen, Uzbeks.  A meŋ da kyaare neŋ la a boŋ-ŋmeɛre na põɔ a Kazakh dombra. A Dutar e la boŋ-ŋmeɛraa kaŋa naŋ taa tɔnɔ yaga a  Khorasan a poɔ a Haj Ghorban Soleimani a ko Quchan da nyɔge la a virtuoso. A Kurdish e la neɛ naŋ maŋ ŋmɛ a  dutar ka ba zaa baneŋ o ka o e bakci (**bakhshi**), kyɛ ka a Azeri meŋ ko a ashiq. **Khorasan bakhshi yieloŋ** e yieloŋ neɛ naŋ baŋ ne o a  Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

## UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage

Dutar maŋ maala la boma ane ba sããkom dēɛne yieli a yuoni 2021 naŋ are ko a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage gama.

## Dēɛ-Yoe Mine
*Haj Ghorban Soleimani (1920–2008)
*Turgun Alimatov (1922–2008)
*Abdurahim Hamidov (1952–2013)
*Abdurehim Heyit (Uyghur) (1962–)
*Sanubar Tursun (1971–)
*Alireza Soleimani (Aliabad, Khorasan)
*Sultan Reza Bakci (Geliani) (Khorasani)
*Haj Mohammad Hossein Yeganeh (Khorasani)
*Abdolghader Afzali(Khorasan, Iran)
*Aziz Tanha (Korasan, Iran)
*Saied Tehranizadeh
*Abd Allah Amini (Khorasani)
*Zolfaghar Askarian (Khorasani)
*Gholam Ali Poor Ataa (Khorasani)
*Aliia Gholi Yeganeh (Turkmen)
*Osman Mohammadparast (Khaf, Iran)
*Abdollah Alijani Ardeshir (Tehran, Iran)

## Kaa Kyɛ meŋ

*Shashmaqam
*Turgun Alimatov
*Dotara
*Bağlama
*Çiftelia
*Music of Iran
*Music of Afghanistan
*Music of Tajikistan
*Music of Turkmenistan
*Music of Central Asia

## Sommo Yizie
Candlemas

**Candlemas**,ka ba la boɔla ka **Feast of the Presentation of Jesus Christ**, the **Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary**, or the **Feast of the Holy Encounter**,e la a Christian holiday enna a presentation of Jesus at the Temple. O maŋ di te kyaare a Jesus naŋ be Luke 2:22–40 nɔ iraa. A yi a Leviticus 12, pɔge kaŋa da taa la sɔre ka o da e purified a waane pebile aŋa o burnt offering, aneŋ pigeon bile bee ŋmaŋgbagbaa aŋa sin offering, 33 days after a boy's circumcision. 

## Dabaŋkoroŋ
thumb|Candlemas day by Marianne Stokes, 1901
thumb|The presentation of the Lord in the temple by Fra Bartolomeo, 1516

## Customs

### France and Belgium
right|thumb|Crêpes are a traditional food on ''La Chandeleur''

### Germany

### Luxembourg

### Puerto Rico

### Canary Islands and Philippines
thumb|Our Lady of Light (patron of the Canary Islands). The Virgin of Candles is depicted in the manner of a Black Madonna.

### Guatemala

### Mexico

### Peru
alt=A dancer of Diablada puneña in the Candlemas festivity.|right|thumb|Diablada puneña during the Fiesta de la Candelaria in Peru.

## Leɛkaa kyɛ meŋ

* Liturgical year

## Sommo yizie
Morna

A **morna** (boɔloo e Portuguese ane Cape Verdean Creole: [ˈmɔɾnɐ]) O e la seɛre ne yiele deɛne naŋ yi Cape Verde.

A yiele yelbie e la Cape Verdean Creole, ane ŋmeɛbo naŋ e cavaquinho, clarinet, accordion, violin, piano ane guitar.

Morna e la yiele a  Cape Verde teŋɛ deme zanaŋ sagedi ka o soma la, aseŋ  fado Portugal poɔ, a tango meŋ e Argentina deme, a merengue meŋ la Dominican Republic deme, rumba naŋ e Cuba yiele, ane amine.

A tendaa zaa morna yielyieli karaa da la  Cesária Évora. Morna ane  Cape Verdean yiele parɛɛ mine meŋ da be la tatenne  mine ba naŋ  da yɔ gaa te kpeɛrɛ, zuo a zaa New England naŋ be US poɔ, Portugal, a Netherlands, France, West Africa ane Latin America paaloŋ mine.

## Lɛ a baŋ tutaa
A waaloŋ zaa , a  morna saegra la parɛɛ anuu . A tutaaloŋ maŋ piili la bonyieni , ka a ayi sobɔ tu , a ata sobɔ ne a yeni zaa maŋ yietaa. A chords — tonike  — taa la a Cape Verde yuori kaŋa baŋ yi gaa tɔɔre “primeira”, “segunda” ane  “terceira” (yeni, ayi ane ata ) naŋ tutaa a lɛ nɛnɛnɛ. Aseŋ, a yiele ŋmeɛbo yeltuuri.

A  yɛlɛ ama zaa tu ne la a  morna yiele gbɛbogiri zaa. A dendeŋ la, chords  yelkoree mine naŋ la kpɛ a poɔ.(amine la be a puliŋ kyɛ). A yeltuuri ama ba e fɛrbo. Yiele maaleba yaga zie , zuo azaa pampana deme, tu la vokpeɛree saama mine poɔ.

## Melodic structure
Rhythmic model of the morna, ± 60 bpm.

The melodic line of the morna varies a lot through the song, with ascending and descending note sequences, and within a bar the notes generally do not have the same length. One frequent characteristic of the morna is the syncopation, more precisely, one note at the end of a bar is extended to the strong beat of the next bar. The melody is accentuated on the first beat and the last half-beat of the bar.
Nijemo kolo

**Nijemo kolo** (boɔluu[ nijê:mo kôlo]) waa la seɛre naŋ ba saana naŋ yi Dalmatian hinterland saakonnoo Southern Croatia. A yuoni 2021 o da  sɛge la UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists poɔ.

## '''Mannoo'''
Nijemo kolo maŋ seɛ laŋkpolokpolo a maŋ maale ŋmaaguuaa ka dɔba de ba pɔgeba wie  nyɔge taa ne gbɛeeri, naŋ maŋ taa kpeɛŋɔ ne kyɛ ka o e tuo. A o naŋ na ba naŋ baŋ yaga a seɛre poɔ la o maŋ seɛ o zaa ka yieloŋ ba kyɛbe. 

zenɛ, Nijemo kolo seɛre naŋ bebe la ka a kɔre laŋkpolo naŋ maŋ baŋ nyɛ tigiri zie, kyakya ŋmeɛbo, yelmennoo, ŋmene die tigiri ane kultaa zie.

## '''La maaleŋ nyɛ'''

* Croatian seɛre
* Kolo( seɛre)

## '''Sommo Yizie'''

## Yeŋe linkiri

*  (UNESCO video)
Space of Gong Culture in the Central Highlands of Vietnam

A **space of gong culture** be la a  Vietnam Highlands (Vietnamese: *Không gian văn hóa Cồng Chiêng Tây Nguyên*) e la a a Uriginal a Central Vietnam  na a ba yiri saakom bone a  gongs deme naŋ maale nyɔge velaa. A yaare la a Tây Nguyên poɔŋ (Central Highlands) a ko a Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Đắk Lắk, Đắk Nông, ane Lâm Đồng. A UNESCO wa taa la maaloŋ kaŋa a ko a  Intangible Heritage of Humanity a November kyu 25, a yuoni 2005.

A gong yipɔge nyɛ la a gong na nɔge a dɔɔbɔ ane seeloŋ lantaa, kyɛ yiri zaa naŋ be a gong poɔ taa la yomo.A lɛ e la wombo kaŋa ka a noba zaa naŋ be a paaloŋ naŋ poɔŋ.

## Sommo Yizie


## Sommo Mine
UNESCO recognizes space of Gong

Official website of Central Highland's Gong Culture Festival
Mampong Munisipal Asɛmbole

**Mampong Munisipal Asɛmbole** e la a desekyere laa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be a Ashanti Irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana. O da daŋ paale la a Sekyere west Desekyere kpoŋ 1988 poɔ, ba naŋ da kuri yi a Sekyere desekyere kansil koroo poɔ. Ane a lɛ zaa, 1 nyɔgevenne 2007 eŋɛ, a o sapare sɛŋ da wɛle la na kuri Sekyere Central Desekyere;  kyɛ ka ba leɛ pore o kyɛlee na ka Mampong Munisipal Desekyere, naŋ da zɛge do are munisipal desekyere asɛmbole vuo araa ana yuoni na ne zu. A munisipal bezie be la a Ashanti irigyiŋ sazu sɛŋ ane meŋ Mampong la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Teŋkpoŋ ane o Tembili Mine

* Mampong

## Zipeɛre

* http://www.citypopulation.de/en/ghana/admin/
* http://www.statoids.com/ygh.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20051220143612/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/index.asp

## Sommo Yizie
Pütchipü'ü

A **pütchipü'ü**, or **pütche'ejachi** (a Wayuu kɔkɔreŋ, "messenger of the word"; Spanish: palabrero), waa la a Wayuu noba saaŋkompare kiri ŋmaabo sɔ tuuroo nimizeɛ kaŋa maŋ maŋ ŋmaa dambo. A pütchipü'ü yeli nimizeɛ la ka maŋ de maale noba naŋ maŋ wa taa nɔkpeɛne taa sogo. A nɔkpeɛne na baŋ waa noba sogo bee bal bal deme taa sogo a yi a Wayuu laŋkpeɛboŋ bee noba mine bee ziiri mine naŋ ba kyi a Wayuu deme poɔŋ gba. A saaŋdaana zɔɔ na baŋ waa la boma yɔɔbo a yi zɔɔre deme sɛŋ ko a nembɔɔ deme. 

A yuoni 2010, ana saaŋdaaŋ yɛlɛ ŋa da soŋ a yi UNESCO nyeebo poɔŋ ka lɛ vɛŋ ka ba de paare a  Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity yoe poɔ. A saaŋkompare merɛ diibo ŋa ba naŋ maŋ de gbaa dambo da la waa yeli soŋ a  yi a Venezuela aneŋ Colombia gɔmenaŋtere zaa nigeŋ. Nentegrɛ mine ba naŋ boɔla ka a Major Autonomous Board of Palabreros la maŋ ziŋ ana *pütchipü'ui bee* dambo diibo yelituuri ŋa.

## Kaa kyɛ meŋ

* Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
* UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists

## Sommo yizie
Gadaa

thumb|Professor Asmerom Legesse in Abbaa Gadaa cloth.
thumb|Gadaa flag
**Gadaa** (Oromo: Gadaa; o muni peŋteŋ: era) waa la yelikaŋyeli naaŋ ka a Oromos deme naŋ be Ethiopia aneŋ northern Kenya paaloŋ poɔ. A Konso aneŋ Gedeo people naŋ be southern Ethiopia paaloŋ meŋ gba de la a naaŋ ŋa kaara ba noba. A naaŋ ŋa maŋ vɛŋ la ka pɔlitis yɛlɛ, dadi yɛlɛ, noba lantaa yɛlɛ aneŋ ŋmeŋ toŋ yɛlɛ naŋ be a laŋkpeɛbo poɔ ka a noba taa emmaaroŋ. 

## O woree

### Luba

### Baallii

### Gadaa tigri diibo (Gogeessa Gadaa)

## Peɛhi bɔ yɛlɛ

## Pɔgeba toma

## Pampana waaloŋ

## Kaa kyɛ meŋ

* Irreechaa
* Cushitic peoples
* Barentu (Oromo)
* Borana people
* Oromia
* Intangible cultural heritage

## Sommo yizie

## Bibliography

* Ulrich Braukämper, *Layers Islamic History and Culture in Southern Ethiopia* (2003)
* Joseph Van de Loo, "Guji Oromo Culture in Southern Ethiopia." Berlin: Reimer, 1991.
* Asmarom Legesse, "Gadaa: Three Approaches to the Study of African Society", 1973
* Donald Levine, "Greater Ethiopia: The Evolution of a Multiethnic Society", 1974
* Asmarom Legesse, "Oromo Democracy: an Indigenous African Political System", 2006
* Asafa Jalata, Gadaa (Oromo Democracy): An Example of Classical African Civilization, Journal of Pan-African Studies (2012)
* Tenna Dewo. 2008. The Concept of Peace in the Oromo Gadaa System: Its Mechanisms and Moral Dimension. *Journal of Oromo Studies* 15.1: 139-180. Web access 
* Z. Sirna, "Ethiopia: When the Gadaa Democracy Rules in a Federal State", 2012
* Participedia Contributors, "The Gadaa System of the Oromo People," last modified September 7, 2018, Retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20190130053728/https://participedia.xyz/method/4865
Nhã nhạc

***Nhã nhạc*** (Vietnamese: [ɲǎːˀ ɲàːˀk], 雅樂, "elegant music") e la ba saakom yieloŋ kaŋa ba naŋ maŋ yieli Vietnam poɔ. Vietnamese merɛ yieloŋ ba naŋ ma yieli , a yieli ŋa e la tɛɛtɛɛ. Kyɛ a yuori *nhã nhạc are ko la* a  Vietnamese merɛ die yieloŋ ba naŋ maŋ yieli a Trần dynasty a 13th century a Nguyễn dynasty naŋ are a 20th century poɔŋ.

## Nhã Nhạc[edit]
Vietnamese merɛ yieloŋ ŋa ba maŋ deɛne o la yuoni zaa, paaŋ poɔŋ a puoro yiri deme, kuori deme, noba naŋ aŋ baŋ yieli yieloŋ la ka ba maŋ boɔle ka ba wa yieli kyɛ deɛne. A yi a yieloŋ puoriŋ,ka neɛ kaa a yɛlɛ ama zaa (ka fooŋ kaa *Traditional Vietnamese seɛre*). A yieli yielbɛ ane a seɛ seɛrbɛ zaa maŋ sɔ la boŋ sɔ veɛle a deɛne zieŋ bee poɔ. 

Kyɛ a nhã nhạc na wa a  Ming dynasty merɛ die a China yiri poɔŋ, a puori ba wa de la yɛlɛ mine a yi Champa poɔŋ, kyɛ a Vietnamese merɛ yiri meŋ nyɛ ba toɔre.

## Boŋ-ŋmeɛre
Boŋ-ŋmeɛre naŋ bebe a *nhã nhạc* include *kèn bầu* (conical oboe), *đàn tỳ bà* (pear-shaped lute with four strings), *đàn nguyệt* (moon-shaped two-string lute), *đàn tam* (fretless lute with snakeskin-covered body and three strings), *đàn nhị* (two-stringed vertical fiddle), *sáo* (also called *sáo trúc*; a bamboo transverse flute), *trống* (drum played with sticks), ane boŋ-ŋmeɛre mine. 

## Maaloo Naŋ A Nguyễn dynasty Nyɛ
A e la ŋa  ka  nha nhac ba sage  ta o meŋɛ soŋ Maaloŋ a saŋna ka Nguyen Dynasty. A Nguyen deme  ka o  poɔ la a nimizie yieloŋ.

## UNESCO
*Nhã nhạc pampana na maŋ deɛne la* a ba teŋkpoŋ poɔŋ a Huế. 'Nhã nhạc of Huế court' (*Nhã nhạc cung đình Huế*) was recognised a yuoni  2003 naŋ kyaare neŋ UNESCO e la yelkpoŋ a ko a  Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Yɛlɛ yaga eɛ la a kyaare ne a teŋɛ maaloo yɛlɛ.

## Kaa Kyɛ Meŋ
Music of Vietnam

Traditional Vietnamese dance

Yayue

Gagaku

Aak

Culture of Vietnam

History of Vietnam

## Sommo Yizie
Khon

**Khon** (Thai: โขน, pronounced [kʰǒːn]) e la ba seɛre yeli kaŋa a yi a  Thailand. Khon maŋ deɛne la a yi a  Ayutthaya Kingdom poɔŋ.

O e la ba saaŋkom bone kaŋa ba naŋ maŋ de manna koro ba puori nobɔ mine ka ba meŋ toɔŋ baŋ ba meŋ saaŋkom yɛlɛ. A pɔgeba meŋ toɔre meŋ la ka ba boɔlɔ *khon phu ying* (โขนผู้หญิง).

## Yipɔge
Khon e la a  Thai saaŋkom seɛre kaŋa ba naŋ maŋ seɛrɛ ba tigri maaloŋ saŋa. A yelloŋ ŋa be la a Thai *Lilit Phra Lo* (c. 1529) sɛge kanne baŋ gama poɔ ba naŋ da daŋ sɛge a  King Narai Maharaj saŋa.

Ba yipɔge bee saaŋkom yɛlɛ wuli la ka a Thai deɛne kaŋa la: Te ta ŋaa a Thai deme naŋ maŋ deɛne a 17th century poɔŋ. A yuoni1687, Louis XIV a ko a France deme da tere la ba nɔyelaa ko  *Simon de la Loubère ka o de a   Siamese Kingdom paaloŋ* zaa o naŋ da nyɛ. A o yɛlɛ mine poɔŋ *Du Royaume de Siam*, La Loubère da nɔge la ba mine kyɛ kaa velaa a  17th century theatre of Siam, a paaŋ poɔŋ a Khon deɛne yɛlɛ ane anaŋ na zaa ba naŋ nyɛ.

A  Siamese Khôn Seɛrebɛ zaa , La Loubère da de a la, ba naŋ na da maŋ seɛrɛ a  Rabam, ane Cone, da nɔge la taa aŋa a  Mandarins caps tigri.

## Sommo Yizie
Daredevils of Sassoun

***Daredevils of Sassoun*** (Armenian: Սասնա ծռեր *Sasna cṙer*, na baŋ la sɛge eŋ la **Daredevils of Sasun**) waa la Armenian gaŋdaaloŋ epic poem naŋ taa eŋdaare anaare, ka o gaŋdaa kpoŋ a senelloo poɔ ka ba boɔla *[[David of Sassoun]]*, ŋa meŋ la a senselloo eŋdaa kaŋa a yi a eŋdaare anaare eŋaŋ. 

A yi a yuom pie pie naŋ pare saŋa na ba naŋ da wa nyɛ a epic a nineteenth century baaraa sɛŋ noba kpoŋ zie zaa da sagɛɛŋ ka o yeli nyɔgeraa waa la a Sassoun zɔɔzɔɔreba toɔra ba naŋ da nyɛ a yi a  Muslim rule eŋa a yi a 8th wa tɔ 10th centuries. A epic mannoo ŋa wideɛrɛ da la a  philologist Manuk Abeghian naŋ yi Armenia aneŋ academic Joseph Orbeli naŋ be a Hermitage Museum a Leningrad poɔ, neɛ ŋa naŋ ŋme nɔkpeɛne ka sɛgre zaa kyi a epic poɔ naŋ wulo a nenkoroo ŋa a yi a 10th century wɔgre.

A Daredevils of Sassoun waa la  a Armenian folklore tonoɔre kaŋa naŋ taa gyeremɛ yaga ka noba yaga maŋ teɛrɛ nuuri koro. A lanleebo ŋa ko a gaŋdaaloŋ a yi sugu anaare a zɔɔzɔɔ yiri ŋa naŋ be a Armenian Highlands poɔ e la a gaŋdaaloŋ sensellɛ ba naŋ maŋ de deɛneŋ deɛne a ko a teŋe zaa aneŋ pugibu zaa, kyɛ a epics ŋa eŋ aŋa a *[[Iliad]]* aneŋ a *[[Odyssey]]* (Homeric Greek), *[[Epic of Gilgamesh]]* (Akkadian epic based on Sumerian tales), *[[Beowulf]]* (Old English), *[[The Song of Roland]]* (Old French), *[[Cantar de mio Cid]]* (Old Spanish) aneŋ a taaba mine, ana da naŋ taa la voroŋ a yi noɔre yeli yaga yoŋ, a yi booree booree a gaa o tɔ a yi a tembilii poɔ bards deme sɛŋ. A muni pelaa tɔna la a  Sassoun saga surpass o bonyɛ aŋa dakoroŋbaŋ yeli sɛgebiŋ. 

A *Daredevils of Sassoun* deɛne deɛmbo ŋa da paare la a  UNESCO Intangible cultural heritage representative list in 2012.

## Background

## A senselloo waabo
thumb|Statue of Sasuntsi Davit in Yerevan by Yervand Kochar (1959)

## Kɔkɔre

## Sɛgebo yi gbamgbale aneŋ kɔkɔɛ leɛre emmo
thumb|200x200px|National epic of the Armenian people David of Sasun. Formed between the 8th and 10th centuries. Hood. A. Kojoyan, 1922
thumb|234x234px|Cover of an Armenian comic book, Sasna Tun (''House of Sasun''), 1982 by Chris Carapetian

## Synopsis
A gane po-eŋ Surmelian:

## Sini deɛne

## Yieloŋ

## Kaa kyɛ meŋ

* Armenian literature
* Digenes Akritas
* National epic
* 2016 Yerevan hostage crisis; the hostage-takers referred to themselves as *Sasna tsrrer*

## Sommo yizie

## Yeŋe linkiri

* Performance of Airat Ichmouratov's symphonic poem David of Sassoun by Tatarstan State Symphony Orchestra,  – May 15, 2006 (20:54)

## Naŋ kanna gɛrɛ

*  
* Azat Yeghiazaryan, Daredevils of Sasun: Poetics of an Epic. Translated from Armenian by S. Peter Cowe. Costa Mesa, CA: Mazda Publishers, 2008
Asokwa Munisipal Desekyere

**Asokwa Munisipal Desekyere** e la a Desekyere lezaa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be Ashanti Irigyin poɔ, Gaana. O da daŋ e la sub-metropolitan desekyere kansil naŋ be a Kumasi Metropolitan Asɛmbole te ta 15 Maakye  2018, ba naŋ da wa zɛge o ka o do are  Munisipal Desekyere Asɛmbole vuo araa na leɛ Asokwa Munisipal Desekyere. A munisipal bezie be la a Ashanti irigyin soga sɛŋ ane meŋ Asokwa la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Sommo Yizie
Namur stilt jousting

alt=Painting (~1720) representing a joust on stilts in Namur. Decorative Art Museum, Namur.|thumb|467x467px|Painting (~1720) representing a joust on stilts in Namur. Decorative Art Museum, Namur.

## Dabaŋkoroŋ

* Philip the Good (1439)
* Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor aneŋ a Spain Naa kpoŋ(1515, 1531)
* Phillipe II of Spain (1549)
* Louis XIV of France (1693)
* Peter the Great of Russia (1717)
* A Na mine ko a Belgians Leopold III, Baudouin, Albert II aneŋ Philippe.

## Namur stilt jousts pampana yɛlɛ
Jousting on stilts waa la yeli ba naŋ naŋ erɛ zine Namur.
alt=Joust on stilts in Namur (2015)|thumb|338x338px|Joust on stilts in Namur (2015)

## Accolades
2016: Walloon merit ɔɔfisa

2021 : Namur stilt jousting registered on the UNESCO **[[Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage]] of Humanity** .

## Sommo yizie
Chinese paper cutting

A bomaale ŋa ba naŋ boɔla **paper cutting** (Chinese: 剪紙; pinyin: jiǎnzhǐ) a China paaloŋ poɔ be la be saŋa zaa a te yi a 2nd century CE saŋa, saŋa ŋa a Cai Lun, kɔɔte naŋ da be a Eastern Han dynasty wɔgre ŋa a da maale gampɛlɛ.
Seal cuting

Seal buobɔ bee seal ŋmaabo bee zhuanke Chinese poɔ(篆刻), e la ba  sããkonnoŋ deɛne yelkaama kaŋa China poɔ  a wa tasoga a yaare a East Asia. Ba boɔlɔ o la veɛloŋ ŋmaabo a seal poɔ ( a nimitɔɔre naŋ maŋ ŋmaa maroo, a gaŋ a lambori saazu) meŋ ba naŋ boɔlɔ " sealengraving ).

## '''Dakoroŋ'''

Shang dynasty poɔ seal da piile a gɔbenneti ofiri poɔ, be la ka ba areko kpeɛŋ. Shang ne Zhou wagere na a boma ba maŋ maŋ de maale me steal da maŋ waa la dɔne kɔbɔ yoŋ ane boŋŋmaaraa(bronze ) ne nɔɔre. Ba da wuli wuobu gɔɔloŋ ne dɔg meɛrebe naŋ maaleŋ baŋ meɛbo a toma ŋa ka maala seal. Bonso a seal a wagere ŋa a gɔbenneti ane noba naŋ e nentigerɛ yoŋ la da suuraa, a seal waaloŋ da vielɛ la. A Shang dynasty  bɔgebo kɔbɔ (甲骨文)da ka ba da maŋ de maale me. Zhou wagere na kɔbɔ gyamaa ka ba da maŋ de ( bonso  China deɛdeɛmɛ naŋ ba yitaa), kyɛ waa dazhuan ( 大篆) bee jinwen(  金文) yoŋ maaloo.

A Qin dynasty poɔ seal gyamaa ba naŋ boɔlɔ xiaozhuan( 小篆) da e la boŋbaŋnaa a yi a Li Si nenkpoŋ naŋ maane a Qinshihuang naa. A China sɛgebo a deɛdeɛmɛ da ba taa yitaaloŋ a piiluu.  A Chinese baabo, seal a wagere ŋa meŋ ba da meŋ de la maale ne meɛbo boma,aseŋ; ka ba naŋ wa baare deɛ saaloo bee birikyire a seal maŋ  taa a ŋmaabimmo a teŋɛsoga. O na ba baŋ e la boŋkure a wagere na. A seal ŋa taama maŋ wulu la lɛ ba naŋ maala,a yuori, wagere bee ziere maŋ daŋ taa la a kaŋa zaa waaloŋ, naŋ wulu a kaŋa zaa maala waaloŋ.

A Song dynasty boŋbaŋna naŋ baŋ a baabo vilaa ne a seal maaloo da waa bone ba naŋ baŋ ne o. A yi a wagere na,kusibaaloŋ ka ba da maŋ de maale ne seal ŋmaara. Kusibe naŋ yi Qingtian, pampana a waa Zhejiang teŋɛ deme  boɔlɔ a la Qingtian kusibe(青田印石) kyɛ ka a naŋ ba naŋ boɔlɔ Shoushan kusibe (壽山印石) naŋ yi Fujian teŋɛ ka ba da maŋ nɔŋ. A gɔɔre mine nyaabo da waa la tuo, a veŋ ka seal gɔnne maaloo wa ŋmeɛŋaa. A wagere ŋa meŋ, ba da maŋ de la seale a maale yelbie naŋ maŋ waa ŋa kusiree. 

A Yuan dynasty seal ŋmaabo da waa la bone naŋ baa. A Ming ne Qing naaloŋ  be la ka   bammo ayi a seal ŋmaabo gɔɔloŋ. A Qing naaloŋ poɔ la ka kusibe naŋ yi Mongolia ba naŋ boɔlɔ Balin kusibe (巴林印石) da piili de tɔna ne toma. A Pampana wagere,  Chinese toma suobo n bee sɛgebo gbɛɛ yaga a maŋ taa seal boŋyeni bee boŋgyamaa .

## '''Sakuuri tɔna'''
Zhe sakuuri (浙派): naŋ be Zhejiang teŋɛ, ba na maŋ ŋmaaboɔle ka Zhe sakuuri, bee a Xiling sakuuri ,a yi gɔɔre baŋna na kaŋa a teŋɛ Xiling Seal gɔɔloŋ teŋɛ. Ming ne Qing naaloŋ naŋ pure. Hui sakuuri/ Wan sakuuri (徽派/皖派): naŋ be Anhui teŋɛ. Minq ne Qing naaloŋ  pure la.

Hai sakuuri  (海派) naŋ be Shanghai  ba naŋ de a yuori ko a teŋɛ. Da yaare la  Qing naaloŋ a China teŋɛ.

## '''Gɔɔre ba naŋ baŋ'''
Qi Baishi

Sha Menghai (Hai sakuuri )

Xu Wei (Zhe sakuuri )

Wu Changshuo (Hai Sakuuri ne Zhe Sakuuri)

Wu Qiuyan

## Kaa Kyɛ Meŋ
Seal (Chinese) yɛlɛ yaga be la a yelzu poɔŋ.

Knob carving page la a zu poɔŋ

Side carving page la a lambogriŋ

## '''Sommo Yizie'''
Uilleann pipes

thumb|A half-set being played
A **uilleann pipes** (/ˈɪlən/ ⓘ IL-ən or /ˈɪljən/ IL-yən,    ), ka ba maŋ la boɔla **Irish Bagpipes** saŋa kaŋa, waa la a paaloŋ zaa bagpipe waaloŋ a yi a Ireland poɔ. Ka a Bɔrfɔ kɔkɔreŋ poɔ ka ba maŋ boɔla ka "union pipes", kyɛ pampana eŋ ka o yuori ŋa a Irish kɔkɔre leɛre poɔŋ ka o waa  píobaí uilleann (muni pelaaŋ, "pipes of the elbow"), a yi lɛ ŋa ba naŋ maŋ fuura o. A dabaŋkoroŋ poɔŋ a yuori bee a tɛɛme *uilleann pipes* da ba kye be sɛre kyɛ ka a 20th century da ta. O da waa la a Grattan Flood bomaale boŋ aneŋ a yuori stuck ŋa. Noba da maŋ de la a tɛɛme  'union' ba bambo poɔŋ a ko a 1800 Act of Union; Breandán Breathnach yeli ka ŋaa ba tori a yi o yeliweeraa o naŋ sɛge a yuoni 1796 poɔ ka o de a tɛɛme 'union' ŋa.

A uilleann pipes woɔ bee kɔre maŋ paale saseɛ a yi a fufuura sɛŋ saŋa o naŋ maŋ fuure yi o seɛ sɛŋ aneŋ o nu duri sɛŋ (ka a fufuura wa wa waa duri daana; kyɛ ka anaŋ wa wa waa gɔɔre daana eŋ a boma beebo zie maŋ leɛre la). A muni sigibo ba maŋ deɛ a fufuura yi dɔgeroŋ fuure emmo a gɔre poɔ yoŋ, kyɛ a lɛ maŋ soŋ la ka a saseɛ kooni paale a reeds poɔ, lɛ maŋ vɛŋ la ka maaroŋ ba la be o poɔ leɛrɛ aneŋ gɔɔre beŋ. Fufuura mine na baŋ maŋ yeli la yɛlɛ kora neɛ bee yiele kyɛ fuura gba. A woɔ ŋa naŋ maŋ paale ne saseɛ a be a fufuura kpaŋkpagoli kaŋa, maŋ ŋmeɛle la a woɔ bee kɔre ka a saseɛ yi eŋ a reeds (ka lɛ maŋ vɛŋ ka a yieŋ bie waana).

## Yuori waabo

## Dabaŋkoroŋ

## Tuning

## Boŋ ŋme boma parɛɛ parɛɛ

### O zannoo piiloo
right|thumb|250x250px|Starter or Practice Set

### O zannoo so kyɛlee
thumb|Uilleann Pipes drones

### O zannoo paalee
alt=A full set of Uillean pipes.|right|thumb|Full set
thumb|Richard "Dicky" Deegan, piper, busking with his full set in Salamanca Place, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia in 1995

### Chanter

## O ŋmeɛreba mine

* Willie Clancy (1918 – 1973)
* Johnny Doran (c.1908 – 1950)
* Séamus Ennis (1919 – 1982)
* Finbar Furey (born 1946)
* Paddy Keenan (born 1950)
* Declan Masterson
* Michael McGoldrick (born 1971)
* Paddy Moloney (1938 – 2021) of The Chieftains.
* Liam O'Flynn (1945 – 2018) of Planxty
* Leo Rowsome (1903 – 1970)
* Davy Spillane (born 1959)
* Troy Donockley (born 1964) of Nightwish.

## Kaa kyɛ meŋ

* Types of bagpipes
* List of All Ireland Uilleann Pipes Champions
* List of bagpipers
* Glossary of bagpipe terms

## Sommo yizie
**Baŋ ka**

**Bibliography**

* Brian E. McCandless. "The Pastoral Bagpipe" *Iris na bPiobairi* (The pipers review); 17 (Spring 1998), 2: p.&nbsp;19–28.
* *O'Farrell's Treatise on the Irish Bagpipes* (The Union Pipes) 1801

## Yeŋe linkiri

* The Irish piping organization Na Píobairí Uilleann ("the uilleann pipers")
* 'Tools of the Trade' – An interview with Liam O'Flynn
Danza de los Voladores

thumb|370x370px|Flying Men starting their dance, Teotihuacan
right|thumb|287x287px| Totonacs of Papantla, Veracruz performing the "voladores" ritual
right|thumb|255x255px| Short video of Voladores ritual dance, Cozumel, MX
A ***Danza de los Voladores*** (   ; "Dance of the Flyers"), bee ***Palo Volador*** ( ; "flying pole"), waa la a  Mesoamerican koroo deme ŋmentoŋ yɛlɛ ba naŋ naŋ tona waana wa tɔ zine, albeit a be yeli paaloŋ poɔ, waa la isolated pockets naŋ be Mexico. Yelibo yeli ka o yi la a Nahua, Huastec aneŋ Otomi deme naŋ be a  central Mexico sɛŋ, a kyɛ paaŋ yaale a Mesoamerica paaloŋ zaa.  ŋmentoŋ yɛlɛ ŋa maŋ taa la seɛre aneŋ a duoro pooli naŋ waa 30-meter (98 ft 5 in) wɛgo kyɛ ka anenbanaare paaŋ de ŋmiime le yɛgle ba menne a paaŋ sigire teŋe. Kyɛ nenbanuu soba eŋ naŋ maŋ be a pooli zuŋ, a paaŋ seɛrɛ kyɛ fuurɔ weɛ aneŋ ŋmeɛrɛ gaŋgaa. Tɔnnebo poɔŋ, a ŋmentoŋ ka noba da tona bonso ba da maŋ soorɔ la a ŋmemɛ ka a deɛba yi ware eŋaŋ. Anaa zaa ka a ŋmentoŋ ŋa da ba yi a  Totonac deme sɛŋ, kyɛ zine ŋa o be la ba poɔŋ yaga gba, agaŋaa zaa noba na naŋ be a Papantla a yi a Mexican state of Veracruz.  A tigiri diibo ŋa yuori da pore la Intangible cultural heritage a yi a UNESCO sɛŋ ka lɛ na vɛŋ ka ŋmentoŋ ŋa na toɔŋ bebe lɛɛ wa tɔ zine donɛɛ ŋa. A  Aztecs deme sage di la ka a  Danza de los Voladores da waa la ba yipɔge mannoo kpoŋ. 

## Dabaŋkoroŋ
left|thumb|Mexican Indian wedding and voladores, ca. 1690
left|thumb|Voladores ca. 1836, by Carl Nebel
left|thumb|382x382px|Los Voladores Aztecas performing on Réunion island during a visit in 2008

## Vɛɛsere mine

### Totonac vɛɛse

## Intangible Cultural Heritage aneŋ a saaŋkonoŋ maale bimbo
thumb|Voladores displaying their regalia used in performance in Puerto Vallarta
thumb|Voladores in Teotihuacan
right|thumb|Voladores outside the Museum of Anthropology and History in Polanco, Ciudad de México

## Yipɔge mine poɔ o naŋ be

## Leɛkaa kyɛ meŋ

* Joyabaj
* Charak Puja

## Sommo yizie

## Yeŋe linkiri

* English translation of account by Juan de Torquemada
* The physics of Danza
Timkat

[thumb|An [Ethiopian Tewahedo ceremony at Fasilides' Bath in Gondar, Ethiopia, celebrating *Timkat* (Epiphany).]]
**Timket** (Ge'ez: ጥምቀት *T’imk’et*) e la a Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church aneŋ Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church tigiri diibo a yi a Epiphany. Ba maŋ di la ana tigiri diibo ŋa a19 Gyɛnoɔre (bee 20 a leap year poɔ) bebiri daare, a bebiri ŋa maŋ te kyaarɛɛ a Terr 11th bebiri daare a Ge'ez calendar poɔŋ.

Timkat tigiri diibo maŋ di la te kyaare ne a baptism of Jesus a River Jordan poɔŋ. A tigiri ŋa ba maŋ di la o la a pɛge a baptism ŋmeŋ toŋ poɔŋ (ka a yiniŋ a ŋa ŋmeŋ toŋ yɛlɛ a kiristabiiri kpoŋ zie zaa naŋ maŋ toŋ te kyaare ne a Holy Land saŋa zaa ka banaŋ wa gaa a Jordan).
[thumb|[Ethiopian Tewahedo priests at a Timkat ceremony in Jan Meda.]]
Saŋa na ka ba naŋ wa dire a Timkat tigiri, a Tabot, a  Ark of the Covenant waaloŋ kaŋa, ŋa la ka maŋ de ko a Ethiopian altar kaŋa zaa (a te yineŋ aŋa a Western altar stone), ka ba maŋ de bondaaŋ tane pɔre neŋ aneŋ meŋ ka kauree meŋ maŋ pare a bagebogra zuŋ. A Tabot, ŋa ka a laity ba maŋ toɔna nyerɛ, meŋ maŋ areko la a Jesus aŋa a Messiah saŋa na o naŋ wa wa a Jordan ka o wa e baptism. A Divine Liturgy ka ba maŋ di o tigiri peɛle kɔŋ kpoŋ noɔre bee bulee koɔŋ noɔre a beekuu saŋa (a wa 2:00 a.m. saŋa). Ka koɔŋ zaa naŋ wa peɛle meŋ maŋ nyɛ la zunɔɔ a waana zenyaare kyɛ ka e waare a neɛ kaŋa zaa naŋ meŋ wa, ka ba mine meŋ gba maŋ kpɛ a koɔŋ poɔ kyɛ de ba memme zaa liŋti a koɔŋ poɔ, ŋaa maŋ la wuloka ba maŋ la sage la ba baptismal vows. Kyɛ a tigiri eŋ ba maŋ baare kyɛ eŋ; Donald N. Levine maŋ wulo la a tigiri diibo a yuomo 1960s piiloo saŋa:

UNESCO da ŋmaa la a Timkat a yuoni 2019 poɔ eŋ a   List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

## Baŋ ka

## Yeŋe linkiri

* Timkat Celebration in Lalibela
Hung king festival

A **Hùng Kings' Temple tigiri** ( Vietnamese: *Giỗ Tổ Hùng Vương or Lễ hội đền Hùng*) e la Vietnamese tigiri  maŋ de la yuoni zaa a yi a February kyuu bebie anii a te ta a bebie pie ne yeni ka maŋ leɛ teɛre a Húng Vúòng bee Húng Naa. A tigiri bebiri daare, naŋ maŋ e pannoo vuo a Vietnam  a  yi 2007 o maŋ e la a bebie pie daare 

Ane a zaa ka tigiri meŋɛ la Hùng naa kuu maaloo Vietnamese: *Giỗ Tổ Hùng Vương*), a tigiri ba maŋ wuli bebiri zaa a Hùng naa kuu. 

## Tigiri
A tigiri ŋa tɔna zaa ka o leɛ teɛre a Hung naa naŋ waa neɛ naŋ faa ba sããkonnoo naa kyɛ la naa dendeŋ soba a teŋɛ poɔ.  A tigiri maŋ piili ne pannoo vuo ko a tɛŋe naŋ yoŋ deme kyɛ tasoga waa pannoo vuo ko a tendaazaa a piili a yuoni 2007. A yuoni 2016 a saama zaa taɛtɔre ayɔpoi.

## A yeltuuri meŋɛ
A tigiri maŋ di la bebie gyamaa, kyɛ a bebie pie daare a kyuu poɔ ka ba maŋ la maaleŋ taa tɔna. A ba maŋ kyɔŋ la a yi a tag puli a maŋ are ŋmene zaa zie a wa te a a ŋmedikpoŋ. A be,baŋ puori  kyɛ nyige boŋ nuu ko ba naaŋmemɛ.

## '''Melanyɛ'''

* Giõ
* Naaŋmemɛ puoroo a Vietnam poɔ

## '''Sommo yiibuzie'''
Longquan celadon

thumb|Flask, Yuan dynasty, 1271-1368
thumb|Vase with unglazed medallions, here using moulds and a resist technique, 14th century.
thumb|Group of 13th-century vessels
**Longquan celadon** (龍泉青瓷) waa la a green-glazed Chinese ceramic parɛɛ kaŋa, ka a West ka ba boɔla o ka celadon bee greenware, bomaale boŋ ba naŋ maale a yi a yuoni 950 wa tɔ 1550. A kilns da maŋ be la Lishui prefecture naŋ be a southwestern Zhejiang teŋe paaloŋ naŋ be a south of China, aneŋ a north of Fujian teŋgane paaloŋ. A de lantaa poɔ a e wo 500 kilns la ka ba nyɛ, ka lɛ vɛŋ ka a Longquan celadon bomaale zie waa a ceramic saaŋkonoŋ bomaale zikpoŋ kaŋa naŋ be a China paaloŋ poɔ.  "Longquan-type" waa la a tɛɛme ŋa ba naŋ noŋ, te kyaare ne a yeli booraboora, bee ŋmaa poɔ ka o waa "southern celadon", aŋa kilns naŋ da waa yaga a be a north China a maala Yaozhou ware bee mine Northern Celadon wares. A waa ŋa yeni yɛlɛ yaga poɔ, kyɛ paaŋ taa tɛɛ tɛɛ mine meŋ a yi a Longquan-type celadon eŋa, aneŋ meŋ ka a maaloo maŋ do saa kyɛ leɛ sigi meŋ wɔgre mine naŋ pare.

## Technical aspects aneŋ decoration

## Daare kyɛ wuoro lannataa
thumb|"Blueish green" celadon with applied peony scroll design, Southern Song dynasty, 13th century AD

## Dabaŋkoroŋ
left|thumb|Southern Song Dynasty, 13th Century, Nantoyōsō Collection, Japan, with crackle.

## Baŋ ka

## Sommo yizie

## Naŋ kanna gɛrɛ

* Regina Krahl, et al., *Chinese Ceramics in the Topkapi Saray Museum*, Istanbul, 3 vols, London, 1986
28°04′30″N 119°07′15″E﻿ / ﻿28.07500°N 119.12083°E﻿ / 28.07500; 119.12083
Akyn

Aqyn bee akyn((Kazakh: ақын, Kyrgyz: акын, maale la [ɑˈqɯn]; kaa saa bigire aqin bee o e la yelwiiraa ba naŋ maale bee yieluŋ yiele  a Kazakh ne Kyrgyz saakonnoŋ poɔ. Aqyns taa tɛɛtɛɛloŋ )اقىن  ne Zhyraus bee manaschys, naŋ waa yieluŋ nɔɔre ba naŋ Kyɛ  bee senselloŋ sellɛ naŋ maŋ kyɛ.

A yieloŋ maaloo poɔ ba maŋ boɔlɔ aytis bee aytysh,aqyns nyɛɛ faga naŋ waa ŋa yieluŋ kyeɛraa,gbɛɛ yaga a laane dombra ( Kazakhs noba ) bee a Komuz ( kyrgyz noba). A babammo kyakya nyɔvore poɔ ne babammo kɔre a Central Asia a  sere Soviet wagere na, akyns tɔna nimizeɛ a yi  noma enne maaŋ, teɛroŋ kyɛ deŋe yekfaare bare, kyɛ pugeru a deɛdeɛkaraa. A Soviet wagere na ba nare ka ba deɛ ne nɔyeni yieluŋ gɛrɛ Lenin.

Aqyns wagere na meŋ la ka ŋmɛyaare ba yieluŋ  ne yelwiiraa. 

## '''Kazakh aqyns'''
Kazakh akyns  saakonnoo ba naŋ baŋ laane : Zhanak Kambaruluy (1760–1857), Makhambet Otemisuly (1804–1846), Suyunbai Aronuly (1815–1898), Shernyz Zharylgasov (1817–1881), Birzhan-Sal Khodgulov (1834–1897), Ziaus Baizhanov (1835–1929), Akan Sery Corramsauluy (1843–1913), Zhambyl Zhabayuly (1846–1945), Gaziz Firesoll (mind 1930), Kenen Azerbaev (1884–1976), neAktan Kereiuly.

Aqyns maŋ maaleŋ maale la, a sagera gɔnɔ zaa a teŋɛŋ bee  a teŋɛ zaa pennoo vuo, aseŋ mine. A pannoo vuo poɔ,a aqyn naa kyakya maŋ wa la. A aqua wagere na kyakya, o maŋ taa la noɔ, yelwiiraa poɔ,a maŋ erɛ la taa seɛ bee a derɛ yelzu zaa. Gbɛɛ yaga a nembɛrɛ maŋ moɔrɔ ka a woŋ Aytyus ka a naŋ wa boma ŋmeɛŋ bee nembɛreroŋ.

A babammo nyɔvore ŋa tɔ da laare la Akynov yelkaama ka a lɛ vɛŋ ka a toma a kuroŋ  naŋ tɔna ne gbama. A  Aquins toma yaga zie naŋ bɔrɛɛ la.

## '''Kyrgyzaqyns'''
Kyrgyz aqyns ba naŋ baŋ ne laane;  Qalygul, Arstanbek, Soltonbay, Toqtogul Satylganov, Togoloq Moldo, Qylychty, Naymanbay, Qalmyrza, Eshmanbet, and Beknazar. Gbɛɛ yaga manaschys meŋ maŋ waa la a yoŋ sensellɛ selloŋ  pare kaŋa a aynes poɔ.

## '''Daŋsɛgere'''
Nurmakhan, Zhanash: Kazaktyn 5000 Akyn-zhyrauy. Almaty 2008.  (in Kazakh)

Kaanyɛ

Kazakh yieluŋ 

Kyrgyz yieluŋ 

## Kaa Kyɛ Meŋ
Kazakh mus

Kyrgyz music

## '''Sommo Yizie'''
Mudiyett

**Mudiydttu**  e la sããkonnoo yeltuuri zie kyɛ e flk seɛre deɛne naŋ yi Kerala yeltuuri selloo naŋ wuli Kali yelsonne ne a 
demon Darika. A yeltuuri e la  bhadgayathi bee bharakali ult.A seɛre maŋ seɛ la bhadrakali ŋmempuori zie  A ma ŋmpuori zie,a yi February kyuu te ta May kyuu ka ba naŋ wa de boma baare. 

A yuoni 2010 Mudiydttu meŋ da poɔ la a UNESCO sããkonnoo deɛne yoe poɔ,a paa waa a Kerala ayi soba   Koodiyattam naŋ da ba kyɛbe. 

## A Kali - Darika saadayel
Darika da waa la.demon naŋ nyɛ boon a yi Brahma naŋ ko o ka dɔɔ zaa koŋ baŋ baare kyɛ ko o a tenne pie ne anaare na zaa naŋ be a Hindu teŋɛ saadayel. A ŋaa vɛŋɛɛ la ka Darika taa faga. Armed ne a boon, Darika gaa la a te faarea Indra, a naaŋmemɛ naa. O o yelfaare naŋ da ba la te poɔrɔ zuiŋ, a sega Narada boɔle Shiva ka o taa Darika. Shiva da saŋɛɛ la,  Brahma's boon naŋ yeli a ŋmene Kali na ko la Darika o naŋ waa pɔge  naŋ e neɛ ba naŋ ba maŋ sori poɔ a tenne pie ne anaare.

## Mudiyett Meɛroŋ
Mudiyett e la.kuraa yeltuuri  Marar ne Kuruppu noba naŋ maŋ tu a Thrissur,Ernakulam, Kottayam ne Idukki  paaloŋ Kerala.  Kyɛ, a tobazaa  la kyɛɛre ka ba poɔ a kyakya poɔ. Mudiydttu  maŋ deɛ la yuoni zaa a Bhagavati Kavus,  a ŋmemɛ puoruu zie kɔre zaa poɔ a Chalakkudy Puzha,Periyar ne Moovattupuzha baa poɔ.

Zannoo ne narebo ba kyɛbe Kali deɛne. A deɛne e la ŋmene baabo Lord Shiva,Narada, demons Danavan ne Darika ko Kali.Darika deɛne zaa maŋ taa la noba pie ne bayɔɔno,Kalamezhuthu gɔɔre, yieluŋ yielebe. Ŋmene puore tɛɛtɛɛ meŋ bebe a deɛne zaa a Mudiydttu . A na la Koratty gɔɔloŋ,Kali  maŋ wuli a  a bare torso, naŋ pɔgene birɛ waaloŋ kyɛ ka Kunayckal, keezhillam ne Pazhoor gɔɔloŋ poɔ,o maŋ su enŋɛ saazu bonsuuri. A ŋa Koratte gɔɔloŋ, Darikas mudi maŋ yi la Kathakali zupilw kyɛ ka o niŋɛ kyaare a Kathi Veshaz  a Kathakali poɔ. A ŋaa maŋ wuli la lɛ a a parɛɛ naŋ maale ane a saa ka epigrahists tuubu a ŋa  9th ne a 10th dakoroŋ AD.

## A teŋɛ yelerree
Madiyettu e la lammo toma naŋ e ka koraa zaa maŋ toŋ o toma. A bamboo boŋ maale ne gama naŋ yi ne gaŋgaa Parayaŋ naŋ maale kyɛ ka Thandawaane la  a areca  ba naŋ ba boɔrɔ. A Ganakan teŋɛ maŋ sɔ la boma kyɛ ka Kuruvan teŋɛ vuu ka a dire. A Valuthedan (Patiyan) la maŋ pɛge  a bonsuuri ba naŋ e ka a deŋɛ kyɛ ka Maran noba maŋ veŋ ka vuu maale kyɛ enne a kãã.

A kɔraa noba zaa la maŋ toŋ poɔ a tigiri poɔ a yi  o saakonnoo yeltuuri. Nɔ yeni lammo a ba laŋ na zaa naŋ be a deɛne poɔ yeltuuri  maŋ taa la faga naŋ wulu nɔ yeni a teŋɛ poɔ.

## Leɛre koobo ne Kyiluu
Teŋɛ zaa naŋ taa o sããkonnoo  maŋ daa la sagediibu kyɛ wuli a baapaaba ka maaeŋ taa ba yipɔge soŋ.Sakuuri zaa ba kyɛbe naŋ ba wulu a yeltuuri ama kyɛ ka o baabo yi  a leɛre koobo a Guru-Shisha Parampara.

## Meŋ la nyɛ

* Arts of Kerala
* Kerala Folklore Academy

## Sommo yiibuzie
Latvian Song and Dance Festival

A **Latvian Song and Dance Festival** (Latvian: Vispārējie latviešu Dziesmu un Deju svētki) waa la a is  amateur choral kpoŋ kaŋa aneŋ seɛre deɛne kaŋa naŋ be a donɛɛ poɔ kyɛ la waa yelikpoŋ a Latvian saaŋkonoŋ aneŋ ba laŋkpeɛbo poɔŋ. 

A ŋa o naŋ waa a Baltic song festivals, o la paare la a  UNESCO Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity list a yi a yuoni 2008.

A  *All-Latvian Song Festival* ŋa be la be a yi a yuoni 1873 saŋa zaa, awo yuomo anuu zaa poɔ, a Latvian Dance Festival eŋ naŋ da paare yi a yuoni 1948. Ka ba naŋ wa dire ana tigiri ŋa ba maŋ biŋ la ba bomaale mine ka ba boɔla a Bɔrfɔ kɔkɔre poɔ ka photography, art aneŋ folk craft, orchestra concerts, aneŋ a festive parade zaa maŋ e ana daare na.

## Dabaŋkoroŋ

### 1873–1940: Piiloo, Latvia sommeŋa taabo
thumb|1950 Soviet Latvian Song Festival
thumb|2008 Latvian Song and Dance Festival
thumb|2018 Latvian Song and Dance Festival closing concert "On the Starry Path"

### 1940–1985: Latvia ka noba pa aneŋ exile
thumb|Grand dance performance in 2018

### 1990–present: Latvian sommeŋa deɛbo la nyɛ
thumb|Participant parade in 2023

## Leɛkaa kyɛ meŋ

## Sommo yizie

## Yeŋe linkiri mine
* Latvian Nationwide Song and Dance Celebration.
* Latvian Song and Dance Festival at the Latvian National Encyclopedia (in Latvian)
* Latvian Song and Dance Festival repository (in Latvian)
* Song and Dance Celebration Law. *likumi.lv*
* When Many Become One
Klapa

**Klapa**  yieluŋ e la sããkonnoo  yieluŋ naŋ yi Dalmatia, Croatia. A yelbiri klapa leɛroo la laŋkpole naŋ e zɔɔmine  naŋ na baŋ tu o piiluu a yi a puoruu yieluŋ yielebe zie. A motifs maŋ di nɔmmo, saseɛ, (grapes) tenne (homeland) ne mane poɔ. A boma naŋ be a yieluŋ poɔ e la noɔ ne nɔntaa me lanleebo naŋ taa tɔna. A yuoni 2012 poɔ klapa da poɔ la UNESCO sããkonnoo yɛlɛ poɔ. 

## Waaloŋ
Klalpa laŋkpole taa la tenor, a tenor ayi soba a baitone, ne bass. A na baŋ puli la a kɔkɔrɛɛ a yi a tenor puriŋ. A maŋ maale la gbɛɛ yaga a yi dozen dɔba yieluŋ yielebe. A ba kɔɔre, pɔgeba noɔre laŋkpole meŋ yaare la kyɛ dɔba ne pɔgeba laŋkpole ba lanna taa.

Ane a lɛzaa ka klapa e la cappella yieluŋ,  wagere mine a maŋ e la ferebo ka te guitar ne mandolin (boŋŋmeɛre naŋ yitaa bee gɔnɔ ŋa tamburitzas) poɔ. Klapa na baŋ lanne la synthesis gyilbie.

## Pampana zenɛ.
Klapa Mora yiele ba yieluŋ "Mižerja" a Eurovision yiele kyakya a yuoni 2013 Malmõ

A klapa yipɔge tigiri naŋ vuuro la, ne yieluŋ paaba naŋ maŋ maale a tigiri diibu saga. A Dalmatian tigiri klapa a Omiš poɔ la a yieluŋ soŋ tigiri a taa klapa yipɔge. A laŋkpole kaŋa naŋ mɔɔrɔ pãã pampana la klapa Šufit, naŋ de a tigiri zu a yuomo ata zaa a yi 2006 te ta 2008. Baapaaba gyamaa naŋ yi a Dalmatia puru la klapa a maŋ kyeɛrɛ o gbɔrɔgbɔrɔ ka ba naŋ wa gɛrɛ ka ba bee nu. A ba maŋ e mɔlɔ ka fo woŋ amateur klapa ka yiele a sori zu zimaane bondirii bee bonnyuri saga.

A yuoni 2013, Crotia iri la klapa laŋkpole Mora, ne a kpeɛbo" Mižerja". Klapa Mora e la " super klapa ensemble "  ne deɛne ayɔɔbo Maestro Ĉaĉja maŋ iri a yi a klapa anuu naŋ da bebe koroŋ laŋkpole ka ayi yi Kampanel, kyɛ kaŋa zaa naŋ yi Sinj, Crikvenica, Ŝibenik ne Grodelin.

## Meŋ la nyɛ
A cappella

## Sommoyiibuzie.
Menora

**Kpoŋ ŋmaaroŋ**
***Menora*** or ***Manora*** (มโนราห์, yeli [mā.nōː.rāː]), naŋ maŋ tasoga ŋmaa boɔle ka ***Nora*** (โนรา, pronounced [nōː.rāː]) e la sããkonnoŋ Siamese theatrical, yieluŋ , ne acrobatic seɛre naŋ maŋ seɛ a yi a  southern irigyin a Thailand poɔ. Yuomo kɔɔ deɛne a Thailand  tembelee .O taa la yitaaloŋ naŋ yi Jataka sellɛ, a Manohara  naŋ piele Lakhon chatri (ละครชาตรี) a Siamese kaŋa  puoruu fair ne o yipɔge  yeltuuri ba leɛre ko la noba a yi zannoo naŋ maŋ yi ba nenkpoŋ naŋ beyie pɔɔre, tenne lammo ne sakue pɔɔre. Malaysia poɔ, a Menora eebo taa la kyiluu a Kelantan gɔbenneti naŋ ba sage ka deɛ o zuiŋ ,naŋ nyɛ a yipɔge deɛne ŋa ka o e haram(lit.'forbidden ) naŋ waa polytheim

A yuoni 2021, UNESCO ( United Nation  Education, Scientific  and Cultural  Organization )da nyɛ la Nora ka o poɔ a yipɔge yeltuuri na μine poɔ

## Sommo Yizie
Regong arts

A Regong arts bee (Rebgong art) la a yelkaama na naŋ yaare a yelzu Tibetan Buddhism. Painting, engraving architecture ne embroidery bebe. A tenne  Tongren poɔ la ka a be ne a Rongwo baa naŋ ŋmaa a pampana Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous  Prefecture  province Qinghai China poɔ.

Regong yelkaama da la a sããkonnoŋ deɛne a yuoni 2009 poɔ.

## Yipɔge
Regong yelkaama yi la a 10th dakoroŋ na.

## Regong  yelkaama tɛɛtɛɛ

* A thangka, ba naŋ boɔlɔ "tangka", " thanka" bee " tanka" ( boɔlɔɔ: : [tʰɑːŋkɑː) muni gbɛɛ yaga maŋ ba yɛle, o e canvas buluu Tietan yipɔge meɛroŋ. Canvases naŋ seŋ lɛ na zaa na baŋ nyɛ la a be, a yi thangka potraits naŋ ba maŋ yeli a yi a sticks naŋ waana a yi   eyelets,  a te ta momentous
* A Dui tapestries (duixiu) bee barbola taa la donne ne teere enfuoni, naŋ maŋ maale ne silk naŋ waana ne pannoo. A meŋ na baŋ pɛge la colums bee dankyimɛ.
* Regong sculptures na baŋ maale la yageraa, daare, kusibe bee birikyi kyɛ pege puoruu zie ne yie; mural panels, dakogere, bee table ba naŋ maŋ bene tables tea.

## '''Sommo Yizie'''
Kwabre East Munisipal Desekyere

**Kwabre East Munisipal Desekyere** e la a desekyere lezaa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be Ashanti Irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana.  Ba da kuri o la ka o e desekyere asɛmbole  1988 poɔ  ka o da e Kwabre desekyere, saŋa na o naŋ da wa kuri yi a Kwabre-Sekyere desekyere kansil kpoŋ kyɛlee eŋɛ;  te ta saŋa na a o luo seŋ naŋ da wa wɛle na leɛ Afigya-Kwabre desekyere kɔmpare seŋ 1 nyɔgevenne 2007 (naŋ nyɛ eebo 29 Fɛboɔre 2008); kyɛ ka ba leɛ pore o kyɛlee na ka Kwabre East Desekyere, naŋ da zɛge do are munisipal desekyere asɛmbole vuo na leɛ Kwabre East Munisipal 1 nyɔgevenne 2017  (naŋ nyɛ eebo 15 maakye 2018).  A munisipal bezie be la a Ashanti irigyiŋ sazu sɛŋ ane Mamponteng la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Yeŋɛ liŋkere

* http://www.statoids.com/ygh.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20051220143612/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/index.asp

## Sommo Yizie
Bekwai Munisipal Asɛmbole

**Bekwai Munisipal Asɛmbole** e la a desekyere lezaa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be a Ashanti Irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana. Ba da kuri o la ka o e desekyere asɛmbole 1988 poɔ ka o da e Amansie East Desekyere, naŋ da kuri yi a Amansie Desekyere kansil kpoŋ poŋ.  A puoriŋ, Yidaandɔɔ John Agyekum Kufuor da wɛle la a desekyere luo sɛŋ ne o yidaandɔɔloŋ kpeɛõ 12 nyɔgevenne 2003 (naŋ da nyɛ eebo 18 Fɛboɔre 2004) na kuri Amansie Central Desekyere; kyɛ ka ba bare o kyɛlee na ka o e Amansie East Desekyere. Kyɛ ka a desekyere sapare sɛŋ meŋ da wa wɛle a puoriŋ na kuri Bosome Freho Desekyere 29 Fɛboɔre 2008 eŋɛ;  kyɛ ka o kyɛlee na zɛge do are munisipal desekyere asɛmbole  vuo ana yuoni na ne o zu na leɛ ane ba naŋ leɛ pore o ka **Bekwai Munisipal Desekyere.** A munisipal bezie be la a Ashanti irigyiŋ kɔmpare sɛŋ ane Bekwai la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Baaroo kyɛlkyɛ

* Sɛre ka a  Amansie Central Desekyere na wɛle.

## Zipeɛre

* http://www.statoids.com/ygh.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20051220143612/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/index.asp
* https://web.archive.org/web/20180509080103/https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/artikel.php?ID=46982

## Sommo Yizie
Bokator

**Bokator** (Khmer: ល្បុក្កតោ) e la a Cambodian battlefield bomaale boma koroo ka a Khmer military koroo deme da taa. O waa la a zɔɔ zɔɔ yeli koroo kaŋa naŋ be a donɛɛ poɔ.

Noɔre yelibo poɔŋ, yɛlɛ yeli ka a bokator (bee saŋkoŋkoroo zaa saŋa) da waa la feeŋ kyibe a yuon kyɛlee Zɔɔzɔɔ deɛne ko a Ancient Cambodian sogyɛre kyɛ ka a Angkor meŋ wa. Ziiri bee sigesige noba yaga zie naŋ maŋ taa la ka a bokator waa la Khmer/Cambodian martial arts bomaalaa zaa, kyɛ yelimeŋa poɔŋ eŋ o maŋ areko la staale yeni kaŋa.  

## Lɛ na a staale naŋ maŋ iri
Bokator Zɔɔzɔɔ waa la Nuuri Zɔɔzɔɔ deɛne, nuuri la ba maŋ de ŋmeɛrɛ taaba aneŋ Zɔɔzɔɔ boma teeha. Bokator zɔɔre poɔ a zɔɔzɔɔreba maŋ de la ba kpamkpangolo aneŋ ba donkue ŋmeɛrɛ neŋ, verebo feeŋ lɛ, sagekuubo ko fo tɔ aneŋ teŋe zɔɔre.  A Zɔɔzɔɔ boma mine ba naŋ maŋ de zɔɔra a bokator Zɔɔzɔɔ deɛne poɔ la ama mine laŋkpara daa, dagere, sukopŋ aneŋ lotus stick(20 cm long wooden weapon).left|thumb|This is a bronze statue of Hanuman kicking by the Khmer Empire. The Hindu god Hanuman was idolized by the Hindu Khmer Empire and served as inspiration for many Khmer martial arts techniques.  The Hindu god Hanuman was a great fighter like the Roman god Hercules.
thumb|Bokator fighters

## Dabaŋkoroŋ
thumb|Athletes practicing Bokator

### Pampana yɛlɛ

left|thumb|An ancient Khmer warrior using a thrust kick on Rahu in a bas-relief from the Banteay Chhmar temple.
thumb|Bokator fight in 1920
right|thumb|The long staff/(dambong veng) and short staff(s)/(dambong clei) are the most common weapons used in Bokator and Cambodian martial arts.

## O naŋ be yipɔge mine poɔ

## Enfuomo daga

## Leɛ kaa kyɛ meŋ

* Indian martial arts
* Kbachkun boraan
* Khmer Traditional Wrestling
* Muay Boran
* Kun Khmer
* Silat Minangkabau
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_martial_arts
* Filipino martial arts
* Angampora

## Baŋ ka

## Sommo yizie

## Yeŋe linkiri

* Bokator Khmer: The Ancient Form of Cambodian Martial Arts
* http://www.phnompenhpost.com/index.php/200610067047/National-news/from-battlefield-to-sport-arena-the-rebirth-of-bokator.html
* Martial Arts Odyssey: Bokator: The Khmer Martial Art (Parts 1 and 2)
Ejisu Munisipal Asɛmbole

**Ejisu Munisipal Desekyere** e la a desekyere lezaa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be a Ashanti irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana. O da daŋ paale la Ejisu-Juaben Munisipal Desekyere kpoŋ eŋɛ 1988 poɔ, naŋ da kuri yi a Ejisu-Juaben -Bosomtwe Desekyere kansil, te ta saŋa na a o sazu-sapare sɛŋ naŋ da wa wɛle na kuri Juaben Munisipal Desekyere 15 maakye 2018 eŋɛ; kyɛ ka ba leɛ pore o kyɛlee na ka Ejisu Munisipal Desekyere. A desekyere bezie be la a Ashanti irigyiŋ soga sɛŋ ane Ejisu la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Sommo Yizie

* http://www.statoids.com/ygh.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20051220143612/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/index.asp
Bosome Freho Desekyere

**Bosome Freho Desekyere** e la a desekyere lezaa-ayi ne ata na kaŋa naŋ be a Ashanti irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana. O da daŋ paale la Amansie East Desekyere kpoŋ eŋɛ 2004 poɔ; te ta saŋa na Yidaandɔɔ John Agyekum Kufuor na da wa wɛle a o sapare sɛŋ 29 Fɛboɔre 2008 eŋɛ ne o yidaandɔɔloŋ kpeɛõ na kuri Bosome Freho Desekyere; kyɛ ka ba leɛ pore o kyɛlee na ka Bekwai Munisipal Desekyere naŋ da zɛge do are munisipal desekyere vuo ana yuoni na ne o zu. A desekyere asɛmbole bezie be la a Ashanti irigyiŋ kɔmpare sɛŋ ane Asiwa la e a o teŋkpoŋ.

## Zipeɛre

* https://web.archive.org/web/20230307063605/http://www.statoids.com/ygh.html
*https://web.archive.org/web/20051220143612/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/index.asp
* https://statsghana.gov.gh

## Sommo Yizie