Namsadang nori

***Namsadang*** () nyɛla Korea  laɣingu shɛli ban gori chani tinsi ni ka nyɛ dobba ban dɛmdi dɛma kamani "acrobatics", yila, waa, ka lahi dɛmdi kamani "circus". 
Lahabali wuhiya ni *namsadang* daa kpa mi pɔi ni 1900 Joseon Dynasty saha 
ka daa tooi zooi ka bɛ gɔri chani dahi ni mini tinkpansi. Laɣingu ŋɔ n daa nyɛ ban ka yaa tinsi ni n-ti pahi *[[cheonmin]]* (vulgar commoners) bee *[[baekjeong]]* (nakohi nima), di zuɣu bɛ yɛltɔɣa bela ko n sabi sɔŋ. Amaa, tum "puppet show" ni daa niŋ Silla period (57 BCE – 935 CE) ni daa yaai sɔŋ ka bɛ nyali lala, di wuhiya ni lala laɣinsi daa pun' be Korea saha waɣila.

Joseon Dynasty saha, *namsadang nima pam daa beni*, amaa ban daa ʒini Cheongryongsa temple (청룡사) din be Anseong, Gyeonggi tiŋgbani yaɣili n daa nyɛ niriba ni mi shɛli yɛla pam. Bɛ daa leei la *namsadang* ka di daliri nyɛla dobba ko n daa be laɣingu ŋɔ ni ka *"nam"* (남, ) gbunni nyɛ doo Korea balli ni. Di ni daa tirisi tooni, bɛ daa chɛ ka paɣaba bela pahi bɛ ni.

Bɛ booni la dɛma dibaa ayɔbu shɛli laɣingu ŋɔ ni laɣindi dɛmdi *Namsadang nori* (남사당놀이), din gbunni nyɛ *nori* (놀이) ka *namsadang nima dɛmdi li*. Nori nyɛla dɛma, dɛma ni yiɣijam din be Korea. Lala *namsadang nori* ŋɔ n-nyɛ *[[pungmul nori]]* (풍물, Korean spinning hat dance), *beona nori* (버나놀이, spinning hoops and dishes), *salpan* (살판, tumbling), *eoreum* (어름, tightrope dancing), *deotboegi* (덧뵈기, mask dance drama), n-ti pahi *deolmi* (덜미, puppet play). N*ori dibaa ayɔbu maa zaa kpɛrila taba ni ka chani ni binyɛra kamani binkumda*, , acrobatics, stunt, kpɛrigu, waa, ni ninpɔbirisi waa. Tuuli dɛma balibu pia n daa na be Namsadang-nori amaa dibaa ayɔbu n kpalim zaŋ kana zuŋɔ.

Anashaara goli December 7, 1964, South Korean Gɔmnanti daa zaŋ la *deolmi* (puppet play) n- leei "Important Intangible Cultural Property" din pahiri ata. Anashaara goli August 1, 1988,  *Namsadang nori* dibaa ayɔbu maa zaa nyɛla bɛ ni daa zaŋ shɛli m-pahi "Important Intangible Cultural Properties" ni.

## Troupe organization
*Ninvuɣi shɛba ban be Namsadang* tooi zooi la niriba 40 ~ 50 ban yuma pa yuun yinsi. Bɛ booni la laɣingu maa kpɛma *kkokdusoe* (꼭두쇠, ) ka booni ŋun pa o zuɣu *golbaengisoe* (골뱅이쇠 ). Gbunni bɛ daa malila *tteunsoe* (뜬쇠 ), *gayeol* (가열 ), *ppiri* (삐리 ), *jeoseungpae* (저승패 ), n-ti pahi *deungjimkkun* (등짐꾼 ). *Tteunsoe* n-nyɛ kpɛma n-ti dɛma kam ka *gayeol* nyɛ ŋun dɛmda. *Ppiri* nyɛla ŋun na bɔhinda. Yaha, *jeoseungpae* zaani mi n tiri ban nyɛ kpamba  ka *deungjimkkun* mi nyɛ ban ʒiri ʒiya.

Zalisi daa beni gbubi lala laɣingu ŋɔ. Dama deendɛmdiba kamani yili yiiniba mini kpɛrikpɛritiba daa kpuɣirimi n doli yuma, laɣingu maa nima daa kpuɣiri la kpibisi niŋdi di ni, pukpariba ban ka yiko bihi ka sɔɣiri gbahiri shɛba niŋdi din ni saha shɛŋa. Ɛ daa bi yori ba viɛnyɛla. Biɛhigu daa niŋ tɔm pam n-ti ba.

Di daa naan tooi niŋ ka bɛ niŋdi "homosexuality", ka yino kam zaani n-tiri *Sutdongmo*, "butch", bee *Yodongmo*, "queen".

## Namsadang nori
Namsadang's *yeonhui* (연희, 演戱) dɛma da dɛmdi la tiŋgbani ni ka di pala tiyaata nima ni. Di yi daa niŋ ka *namsadang* chaŋ tinkpaŋa, sheei bɛ suhu soli tiŋa maa kpɛma sani ka naan yi dɛm bɛ dɛma. Ban be *namsadang* dɛmdi la *nori* balibu dibaa ayɔbu ŋɔ tiŋa maa polo din galisi ni. Nori ni pɛri taba shɛm buyɔbu maa n doli ŋɔ na.

### Pungmul nori

*[[Pungmul nori]]* (풍물놀이) nyɛla *namsadang nori dɛma dɛmbu*, din laɣim ni binkumda, waa, *sangmo nori* (상모놀이, spinning streamer hat performance) ni binyɛra din pahi pahi. "*Pungmul* instruments" chanimi ni percussion instruments dibaa anahi kamani  *[[Jing (instrument)|jing]]* (gong), *[[kkwaenggwari]]* (gong balishɛli), *[[buk (drum)|buk]]* (daliga), *[[janggu]]* (daliga din mali zuɣuri ayi) ni *[[sogo]]* (tabors) bɔbigu mini nallari/Taepyeongso (double-reed), din kumsi gahim ka luri zahindi taba. Binkumdi shɛli lala *pungmul* ni ŋmɛri ŋɔ (i.e. *jing, kkwaenggwari, buk, janggu*) bɛ booni li la *[[samul nori]]*.

### Beona-nori
*Beaona nori* (버나놀이) nyɛla din dɛmdi ni *beona*. Ŋun dɛmdi li walindimi ka wali m*beona* m-bahi pɔhim zuɣu, taba duɣu bee dɔɣu din waɣa ka bɛ mali n niŋdi li ka diri alizama ni binshɛɣu bɛ ni boli *maehossi* (매호씨) or *sorikkun* (소리꾼).

### Salpan
Bachi din nyɛ *salpan* (살판) yimi na ŋahili ni, "a yi niŋ ka di viɛla, a ni beni (*salpan*), a mi yi bi niŋ, a ni kpi" (jookeulpan). Bɛ lahi booni li la *ttangjaeju* (땅재주), din gbunni nyɛ baŋsim din niŋdi tiŋgbani ni.  Deendɛmdi maa maa niŋdi la "acrobatic feats" balibu ka bɛ booni li "gondu" (곤두).

### Eoreum

*[[Eoreum]]* (어름) bee *jultagi* (줄타기) nyɛa gabi lɔrili waal. Bɛ booni li la "eoreum" ka di daliri nyɛla *nori* kpaŋdi kpaŋdi la o maŋa ka chani di zuɣu ni siɣa (*eoreum* means "thin ice" in Korean).

### Deotboegi
*Deotboegi* (덧뵈기) gbunni nyɛla "Nyam ka a ninpɔbirigu beni". Di nyɛla salo suhu ni yu shɛli. *Deotboegi* nyɛla ban lihiri li ni saɣiti shɛli.

### Deolmi

*Deolmi* (덜미) n-nyɛ din dɛmdi bahigu. Bɛ booni li la *"[[Kkoktugakshi Nori|kkokdugaksi noreum]]"* (꼭두각시놀음), din laɣim bachi dibaa ata maa: *kkokdu* (puppet), *gaksi* (maiden) ni noreum (*nori*, dɛma). Yaha, bɛ booni la "puppetry" maa *"bakcheomji noreum"* (박첨지놀음) ni *"hongdongji nori"* (홍동지놀이).  Korea tiŋgbani ni, puppet dɛma daa pili Silla Dynasty (BC 57 – 935 AD) tuuli saha. "Puppet" dɛma nima zaa din daa pahi daa kpihim ya, amaa *deolmi* daa nyɛla din kpalim ka bɛ na kuli niŋdi li zuŋɔ.

## Baudeogi
Taarihi ni ninvuɣi so ŋun yuli du pam *namsadang* ni n-nyɛ *Baudeogi* O yumaŋli n-nyɛ Kim Amdeok (김암덕).  O baa daa nyɛla pukpari ŋun ka yiko ka o daa pahi laɣingu ŋɔ ni o ni daa nyɛ yuma 5 yuuni 1853. 

## Lihi pahi
*Samul nori
*Kkoktugakshi Nori
*The King and the Clown
*Traditional Korean musical instruments
*Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea
*Traditional music of Korea
*Dance of Korea

## Kundivihira

* http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/perform/court_dances.htm

## External links

*The official site of Anseong Namsadang Baudeogi Pungmuldan 
*namsadang.or.kr 
*Ministry of Culture
*visitkorea.or.kr
*baudeogi.com