open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Karl Falkenberg

**Karl Falkenberg** (o suuna yuli m-booni **Karl Franz Josef Falkenberg**, ka bɛ dɔɣi o Anashara goli April dabaa ayɔbu dali yuuni 1887 &ndash; ka o kpi yuuni 1936 nyaaŋ), o daa nyɛla German-Jewish kpɛrikpɛrita.

## Shinii gahinda
* *[[Clown Charly]]* (1918)
* *[[Cain (1918 film)|Cain]]* (1918)
* *[[Blackmailed (1920 film)|Blackmailed]]* (1920)
* *[[The Song of the Puszta]]* (1920)
* *[[The Grand Babylon Hotel (1920 film)|The Grand Babylon Hotel]]* (1920)
* *[[Parisian Women]]* (1921)
* *[[The Terror of the Red Mill]]* (1921)
* *[[Evelyn's Love Adventures]]* (1921)
* *[[The Passenger in the Straitjacket]]* (1922)
* *[[The Testament of Joe Sivers]]* (1922)
* *[[Your Bad Reputation]]* (1922)
* *[[The Unwritten Law (1922 film)|The Unwritten Law]]* (1922)
* *[[His Wife, The Unknown]]* (1923)
* *[[Resurrection (1923 film)|Resurrection]]* (1923)
* *[[Maciste and Prisoner 51]]* (1923)
* *[[Maciste and the Chinese Chest]]* (1923)
* *[[Bob and Mary]]* (1923)
* *[[The Tragedy of a Night of Passion]]* (1924)
* *[[The Heart of Lilian Thorland]]* (1924)
* *[[The Four Last Seconds of Quidam Uhl]]* (1924)
* *[[Slaves of Love]]* (1924)
* *[[Mrs Worrington's Perfume]]* (1925)
* *[[Unmarried Daughters]]* (1926)
* *[[Hunted People (1926 film)|Hunted People]]* (1926)
* *[[The Last Horse Carriage in Berlin]]* (1926)
* *[[Nixchen (1926 film)|Nixchen]]* (1926)
* *[[The Love of the Bajadere]]* (1926)
* *[[Eyes Open, Harry!]]* (1926)
* *[[Hunted People (1926 film)|Hunted People]]* (1926)
* *[[The Page Boy at the Golden Lion]]* (1928)
* *[[Children of the Street]]* (1929)
* *[[Big City Children]]* (1929)
* *[[Roses Bloom on the Moorland (1929 film)|Roses Bloom on the Moorland]]* (1929)
* *[[The Call of the North (1929 film)|The Call of the North]]* (1929)
* *[[Morals at Midnight]]* (1930)
* *[[Of Life and Death]]* (1930)
* *[[Bashful Felix]]* (1934)
* *[[Hearts are Trumps (1934 film)|Hearts are Trumps]]* (1934)
* *[[The Red Rider (1935 film)|The Red Rider]]* (1935)
* *[[A Strange Guest]]* (1936)

## Kundivihira

## Bibliography
* 
* 

## External links
*
Africa's Out!

**Africa's Out!** nyela ʒen gama zuɣu laɣangu be tuma duu din be Brooklyn, New York, United States, din nye artist Wangechi Mutu ni daa kpa sheli yuuni 2014. Africa's Out! nyela din mali soya ka lala soya ŋo zuɣu di mali gbansabila artists ban be boba ni yaɣa n yeri wuhiri biɛhigu, ni siyaasa yeltoɣa . 

Africa's Out!’s malila program din soŋdi gbansabila artists ban tuma jendi ʒileli biehagu, ni siyaasa biehagu Africa. 

## Di pilli

## Tuma

## Kundivihira
The Confessions of the Green Mask

***The Confessions of the Green Mask*** () nyɛla yuuni 1916 German shinii shɛli Max Mack ni dareti ka ban be din ni nyɛ Alfred Abel mini Reinhold Schünzel.

Ŋun daa bɔm shinii maa wɔri n-nyɛ Heinrich Richter.

## Ban be din ni yuya
*Alfred Abel
*Reinhold Schünzel
*Maria Orska
*Paul Otto
*

## Kundivihira

## External links
*
Colomba (1918 film)

***Colomba*** nyela yuuni 1918 German kpɛrigu shinii shɛli Arzén von Cserépy ni dareti ka ban be din ni nyɛ Erna Morena, Werner Krauss n-ti pahi Conrad Veidt. Di pa nyɛla bɛ ni kali shinii shɛli m-pahi shiniinima din barigi ni.

Ŋun daa bɔm di shinii wari maa -nyɛ Ernst Stern.

## Ban be din ni yuya
* Erna Morena bɛ ni booni so Colomba
* Conrad Veidt bɛ ni booni so Henrik van Rhyn
* Werner Krauss bɛ ni booni so Gonzales
* Alfred Abel bɛ ni booni so Juan
* Maria Forescu
* Hilde Garden
* Valeska Gert

## Kundivihira

## Bibliography
* John T. Soister. *Conrad Veidt on Screen: A Comprehensive Illustrated Filmography*. McFarland, 2002.

## External links
*
Wangechi Mutu

**Wangechi Mutu** (doɣim dabisili  1972) nyela Kenya America nyela lihigu nucheeni baŋda, ka bi tooi mi o o paintibu ni sinii tuma zuɣu. Di ni niŋ ka bi doɣi o Kenya la zuɣu, Mutu nyela ŋun piri o saha zaŋti o tuma duu din be Nairobi ni sheli din be Brooklyn, New York, luɣi sheli o ni daa kuli be ka tum tuma n gari yuun pishi.

## O pilli ni karim baŋsim bobu
Bi daa doɣilla Mutu Nairobi, Kenya, yuuni 1972. O daa chaŋ shikuru Loreto Convent Msongari ( yuuni 1978–1989). O daa yila Nairobi saha sheli o ni daa nye yuun pinaayobu, n chaŋ shikuru United World College of the Atlantic, din be  Wales (I.B., 1991). Mutu daa yi n labi New York yuuni 1990s bahagu, ka daa chaŋ nti baŋsim Fine Arts ni Anthropology yaɣali , The New School for Social Research, ni Parsons School of Art and Design. O daa deegi BFA degree (shahira gbaŋ),  Cooper Union for the Advancement of the Arts and Science yuuni 1996 ni master's degree shahira gbaŋ  din jendi sculpture , Yale School of Art in 2000.

Mutu ni daa karim deegi o shahira gbaŋ Yale, o tuma daa nyela din pili yibuna ka salo baŋ li. 

## Tuma

## Kpaŋ maŋ pina

## Kundivihira
The Coquette (film)

***The Coquette*** (German: ***Die Erzkokette***) nyɛla yuuni 1917 German shinii shɛli Franz Eckstein mini Rosa Porten ni daa dareti ka ban be din ni nyɛ Porten, Reinhold Schünzel, ni Eduard von Winterstein.  Marmorhaus din be Berlin ka bɛ daa tuui zaŋli wuhi salo.

## Ban be din ni yuya
* Reinhold Schünzel bɛ ni booni so Tertianer Rolf
* Rosa Porten
* Gustav von Wangenheim
* Eduard von Winterstein

## Kundivihira

## Bibliography
* Bock, Hans-Michael & Bergfelder, Tim. *The Concise CineGraph. Encyclopedia of German Cinema*. Berghahn Books, 2009.

## External links
*
Gerald Chukwuma

**Gerald Chukwuma**  (bɛ dɔɣi o la yuuni 1973) ka o nyɛ Nigeria nira ŋun mɛri binyɛra, ka lahi peentira.

## O piligu mini shikuru baŋsim
Bɛ daa dɔɣi la Chukwuma yuuni 1973, Lagos State, Nigeria ka bɛ daa dɔɣi o. O chaŋla shikuru University of Nigeria, Nsukka n-ti bɔhim jendi "Bachelor of Arts degree" din yaa dalim "Fine and applied arts", o daa naai la lala shikuru ŋɔ yuuni 2003. O mini nuuni tuunbaŋdiba pam kamani Ebenezer Akinola, George Edozie ni Olusegun Adejumo tum ya.

## Exhibitions

### Selected solo exhibitions

* 2017: *Standing Ovation*, Gallery 1957, Accra
* 2019: *Wrinkles*, Kristin Hjellegjerde Gallery, London
* 2020: *Ikwokirikwo: The Dance of Spirits*, Kristin Hjellegjerde Gallery, Berlin
* 2021: *Eclipse of the Scrolls*, Kristin Hjellegjerde Gallery (London Bridge), London

### Selected group exhibitions

* 2021: *Travels with Herodotus-A Journey through African Cultures*, Galleria Bianconi, Milano
* 2020: *Enter Art Fair*, with Kristin Hjellegjerde Gallery, Copenhagen Untitled art San Francisco, with Kristin Hjellegjerde Gallery, San Francisco
* 2016: *People's Paradise*, Temple Muse, Lagos
* 2006: *With a Human Face*, Pan African University, Lagos

## Kundivihira
Heinrich Richter

**Heinrich Richter** (1884–1981), o daa nyɛla German peentapeenta mini "art director". O tuma ni o bɔm shinii wɔri gari kɔbiga.

## Shinii gahinda
* *[[The Confessions of the Green Mask]]* (1916)
* *[[The Sensational Trial]]* (1923)
* *[[Upstairs and Downstairs (1925 film)|Upstairs and Downstairs]]* (1925)
* *[[Semi-Silk]]* (1925)
* *[[Should We Be Silent?]]* (1926)
* *[[A Crazy Night]]* (1927)
* *[[One Plus One Equals Three]]* (1927)
* *[[Children's Souls Accuse You]]* (1927)
* *[[The Trousers]]* (1927)
* *[[The Girl with the Five Zeros]]* (1927)
* *[[When the Guard Marches]]* (1928)
* *[[The Prince of Rogues]]* (1928)
* *[[The House Without Men]]* (1928)
* *[[Master and Mistress]]* (1928)
* *[[Villa Falconieri (film)|Villa Falconieri]]* (1928)
* *[[Sinful and Sweet]]* (1929)
* *[[The Man Without Love ]]* (1929)
* *[[The Call of the North (1929 film)|The Call of the North]]* (1929)
* *[[Daughter of the Regiment (1929 film)|Daughter of the Regiment]]* (1929)
* *[[Come Back, All Is Forgiven (film)|Come Back, All Is Forgiven]]* (1929)
* *[[Mischievous Miss]]* (1930)
* *[[Morals at Midnight]]* (1930)
* *[[The Man Who Murdered]]* (1931)
* *[[The Murderer Dimitri Karamazov]]* (1931)
* *[[A Woman Branded]]* (1931)
* *[[Durand Versus Durand]]* (1931)
* *[[Who Takes Love Seriously?]]* (1931)
* *[[Two in a Car]]* (1932)
* *[[The Eleven Schill Officers (1932 film)|The Eleven Schill Officers]]* (1932)
* *[[Death Over Shanghai]]* (1932)
* *[[The Sporck Battalion (1934 film)|The Sporck Battalion]]* (1934)
* *[[Every Day Isn't Sunday (1935 film)|Every Day Isn't Sunday]]* (1935)
* *[[The Schimeck Family (1935 film)|The Schimeck Family]]* (1935)
* *[[Fruit in the Neighbour's Garden (1935 film)|Fruit in the Neighbour's Garden]]* (1935)
* *[[Thunder, Lightning and Sunshine]]* (1936)
* *[[The Man Who Couldn't Say No (1938 film)|The Man Who Couldn't Say No]]* (1938)
* *[[Little County Court]]* (1938)
* *[[The Unfaithful Eckehart (1940 film)|The Unfaithful Eckehart]]* (1940)
* *[[Passion (1940 film)|Passion]]* (1940)
* *[[Lightning Around Barbara]]* (1941)

## Kundivihira

## Bibliography
* Soister, John T. *Conrad Veidt on Screen: A Comprehensive Illustrated Filmography*. McFarland, 2002.

## External links
*
1st Anniversary

***1st Anniversary*** nyɛla J-pop laɣingu din yuli booni Melon Kinenbi ni tuui laɣim yihi yili shɛŋa na, ka di laɣim bɛ tuuli yili gansi dibaa anii, di zaa daa yimina bɛ tuuli yuun shɛli bɛ ni pili tuma. Di daa yimina Anashaara goli March bieɣu pia ni ayi dali , yuuni 2003. Di pubu di daa du zuɣusaa Oricon bakoi chaati ni daa nyɛla #11.

Yilli din nyɛ "This Is Unmei" daa daya gari biɛlinli tuhipinaayi ni kɔbisiyopɔin ni pihinahi ka daa doni #28 Oricon bakoi chaati ni.

## Yila yuya
#
#
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#"Anniversary"
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#
#
#
#
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#"Endless Youth"
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## Kundivihira
Victor Ekpuk

**Victor Ekpuk** (bɛ dɔɣi o la yuuni 1964) ka nyɛ bɛ ni dɔɣi soNigeria ka o nyɛ nuuni tuunbaŋda be Washington, DC. Ekpuk binyɛra peentibu n duhi o yuli, din dalim African baŋdiba zaŋ tiNsibidi mini *[[Uli (design)|Uli]]* nuuni tuunbaŋsim balibu.

### Images

## O tuma ni be shɛŋa
O tumanima be ʒingamazuɣu mini gɔmnanti tuma duri ni, kamani Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African Art, Newark Museum, The World Bank, University of Maryland University College, Hood Museum, United States Art in Embassies Art Collection n-ti pahi Fidelity Investment Art Collection.

## Exhibitions
Ekpuk's be luɣ'shɛŋa kamani: Krannert Art Museum, Champaign, Illinois; The Fowler Museum, Los Angeles; Museum of Art and Design (MAD), New York City; Newark Museum, New Jersey; The World Bank, Washington DC; Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of African Art, Washington DC; New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York City; Johannesburg Biennial, South Africa.

*2017: Treasures of Islam In Africa From Timbuktu to Zanzibar, Institut Du Monde Arabe, Paris, France
*2017: These Moments", Morton Fine Art, Washington, DC
*2016: "Drawing Memory", Sixfold Symmetry, Pattern in Art and Science, Frances Young Tang Teaching Museum, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, New York
*2015: *Portraits: A solo exhibition by Victor Ekpuk*, Sulger-Buel Lovell Gallery, Surrey Row, London (29 September – 24 October)
*2014: *Auto-Graphics: Recent Drawings by Victor Ekpuk*, Krannert Art Museum,  University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (24 January – 27 July)
*2013: *Reminiscences and Current Musings*, Morton Fine Art, Washington DC, USA (13 September – 8 October)
*2013: *Drawing Memories*, Turchin Center for Art, Appalachian State University, North Carolina, USA
*2011: *Drawing Metaphors*, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia, USA
*2009: *Of Lines and Life*, The Richard F. Brush Gallery, University of St. Lawrence, Canton, New York
*2009: *Victor Ekpuk*, Long View Gallery, Washington DC, USA
*2008: Open Studio, Thami Mnyele Foundation, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
*2006: *Drawing From Within*, Galerie 23, Amsterdam, the Netherlands 
*2005: *Storylines: Drawings of Victor Ekpuk*, Montgomery College, College Park, Maryland, USA
*2004: *Trans/Script: The Art of Victor Ekpuk*, Brandeis University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
*1998: *Songs*, 18th Street Arts Complex, Santa Monica, California, USA. (Sponsored by The Rockefeller Foundation, UNESCO-ASCHBERG Bursaries for Artists and 18th Street Arts Complex International Circle)
*1995: *Windsongs*, French Cultural Center, Lagos, Nigeria

## Kundivihira

## External links
*Victor Ekpuk  (Official studio website)
*"Victor Ekpuk A picture worth a thousand words"
Tade Thompson

**Tade Thompson** FRSL nyɛla bɛ ni dɔɣi so British ka o nyɛ Nigeria sasabira ŋun nyɛ Yoruba. O yuuni 2016 tabiibi lahabali *[[Rosewater (Thompson novel)|Rosewater]]*, din daa di Nommo Award mini Arthur C. Clarke Award n daa duhi o yuli.

## Biɛhigu mini tuma
Bɛ daa dɔɣi la Thompson London, England, ka o laamba nyɛ Yoruba nima. O daa daa yila United Kingdom kuna Nigeria yuuni 1976, saha shɛli Thompson ni daa nyɛ yuma ayopɔin.  O zooi la Nigeria, luɣ'shɛli o ni chaŋ shikuru. O daa bɔhim dalim yinyahi tibbu. O daa labi la UK yuuni 1998, ni ka o kpalim, amaa o zaŋ yuun shɛŋa n tum ti Samoa. O pa bela England yaɣ'shɛli.

O ni nyɛ sasabirila nyaaŋa, Thompson lahi tumdimi n-tiri St James' Hospital, Portsmouth, ka tibiri zuɣupuri ni dɔriti.

## Reception
Thompson's nyɛla niriba ni taɣi deei shɛku. o tuuli salinli, *Making Wolf,* daa dila yuuni 2016 Kitschies Golden Tentacle Award. O daa nyɛla John W. Campbell Award kpalinkpaa ka bɛ daa kali o oahi Shirley Jackson Award ni, BSFA Award, n-ti pahi  Nommo Award. O salinli din daa pahi buyi *[[Rosewater (Thompson novel)|Rosewater]],* *Wormwood* trilogy tuuli buku din yina Nigeria, daa di la Arthur C. Clarke Award yuuni 2019.

Yuuni 2017*, [[The Murders of Molly Southbourne]]* daa dula pɔhim zuɣu.

Yuuni 2023, bɛ daa piigi o la Royal Society of Literature nira.

## Bibliography
### Novels
#### The ''Wormwood'' Trilogy
* 
** 
* 
* 

#### Stand-alone
* 
* 

### Novellas and short fiction

#### The Molly Southbourne Trilogy
**[[The Murders of Molly Southbourne]]* (2017)
**[[The Survival of Molly Southbourne]]* (2019)
**[[The Legacy of Molly Southbourne]]* (2022)

#### Stand-alone
*"The McMahon Institute for Unquiet Minds" (2005)
*"Slip Road" (2009)
*"Shadow" (2010)
*"Notes from Gethsemane" (2012)
*"Bicycle Girl" (2013)
*"One Hundred and Twenty Days of Sunlight" (2013)
*"Slip Road" (revised) (2014)
*"Budo or, The Flying Orchid" (2014)
*"The Monkey House" (2015)
*"Child, Funeral, Thief, Death" (2015)
*"The Last Pantheon" (2015) (with Nick Wood)
*"Decommissioned" (2016)
*"Household Gods" (2016)
*"The Apologists" (2016)
*"Gnaw" (2016)
*"Bootblack" (2017)
*"Yard Dog" (2018)
*"Jackdaw" (2022)

### Poems
*"Komolafe" (2013)

### Essays
* *The Last Word on the Last Pantheon* (2016) (with Nick Wood)
* *Please Stop Talking about the 'Rise' of African Science Fiction* (2018)

## Tumanima din pahi
* *[[Omenana Magazine]]* #4 (September 2015) (cover art) 
* *In Morningstar's Shadow: Dominion of the Fallen Stories* by Aliette de Bodard (2015) (cover art)

## Kundivihira

## External links
* 
*
Lynxxx

**Chukie Edozien** (bɛ dɔɣi o la Anashaara goli November biɛɣu pishi ni anahi dali, 1987), ka o yu'paa nyɛ **Lynxxx**, o nyɛla Nigeria yɛliparim yiliyiina mini daabia. Yuuni 2010 ni o tuuli yila din daa laɣim taba "*This is Lynxxx"* ka daa leei tuuli Nigeria tuuli yiliyiina ka Pepsi deegi o. Ŋuna n-nyɛ tuuli nira ŋun yina ni Jollof Musik bɛ ni buɣisi shɛli "yila niɣim laɣim taba din nam yili maŋli".

## Tuuli biɛhigu
Lynxxx ko n-nyɛ Chief John D. Edozien bia, zuɣulaan paa zaŋ ti Bendel State din be Nigeria. O daa chaŋla shikuru Corona Primary School Ikoyi, Lagos, ka daa lahi chaŋ shikuru shɛli din yuli booni Kings College Lagos (S.H.S). O chaŋ University of Hull din be United Kingdom, n daa ti karim deei "degree" din jendi  Business, Economics mini Marketing.

## Discography
### Studio albums

### Zaɣ'gansi

## Pina mini piibu

## Kundivihira
Troy Montes-Michie

**Troy Montes-Michie** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la yuuni 1985) nyɛla Americanima pɛnta pɛnta mini collagɛ nuchee ni baŋda.

## Piligu biɛhigu mini shikuru baŋsim
Troy Michie nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi El Paso, TX. O daa deegi BFA shikuru yuli booni University of Texas at El Paso yuuni 2009 ka daa lahi nya MFA shikuru yuli booni Yale School of Art in Painting/Printmaking yuuni 2011.

## Tuma
Michie nyɛla ŋun daa be Tuesday Night MFA Lecture Series din be BU School of Visual Arts.

## Exhibitions
**"Found: Queer Archaeology; Queer Abstraction”* – Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art
*Stedelijk Museum-Hertogenbosch
**"Rites of Spring" (group show) -* Contemporary Arts Museum Houston – (01/11/2014 – September 3, 2014)
**"A Constellation" (group show) -* The Studio Museum in Harlem – (11/12/2015 – June 3, 2016)
**"Trigger: Gender as a Tool and a Weapon"*  *(group show)* – The New Museum – (09/27/17 – 01/21/18)
**2019 [[Whitney Biennial]]* – Whitney Museum of American Art – curated by Rujeko Hockley and Jane Panetta
**2022 "Rock of Eye" -  [[California African American Museum]] (CAAM) Los Angeles, Ca. - Curated by Andrea Anderson*

## Kundivihira

## External links
*Troy Michie is making collage art a little more queer – Vice – André-Naquian Wheeler
Philip Kojo Metz

**Philip Kojo Metz** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la yuuni 1971) nyɛla German-Ghanaian nucheeni baŋda mini anfooni yaara. O nyɛla ninvuɣ so tiŋduya nima ni daa baŋ o *SORRYFORNOTHING nyaaŋa*.

## Biography
Philip Kojo Metz nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi so Germany. O nyɛla ŋun daa piligi tuma yuuni 1990s.

## Exhibitions and productions
2020

* *Wagner 2025: Future Race*, Gegenwarten / Presences, Chemnitz

2019

* *SORRYFORNOTHING – eine skulpturale Intervention*, 24. Oktober 2019, Teil der Berlin Ausstellung im Humboldt Forum Berlin

2016

* *Deutscher Kolonialismus, Fragmente seiner Geschichte und Gegenwart*, Deutsches Historisches Museum Berlin
* *The Mimicry Games*, KWADRAT, Berlin
* *1884 to 1915 – An Artistic Position*, National Art Gallery of Namibia, Windhoek, 5 February – 12 March

2015

* *Fresh Fish for Fritz*, Friedrichsbau, Bühl

2014

* *Eagle Africa*, Goethe-Institut Accra

2012

* *2ThePowerOf2*, Berlin

## Kundivihira
William Kentridge

**William Kentridge** (bɛ dɔɣi o la 28 April 1955) nyɛla South Africa nuuni tuunbaŋda ŋun peetira, ka yaari shiniinima tum yuuni 1990s. O nyɛla ŋun kpaŋsiri tuma ŋɔ tumbu sahakama. O nyɛla ŋun ni tooi niɣim bini yini ka di niŋ zaɣ'bɔbigu.

## Daŋ
Kentridge yidana n-nyɛ Anne Stanwix, ka bɛ mali bihi ata. South Africa looya Sydney Kentridge mini Felicia Kentridge bia n-nyɛ o.

## Filimnima

Kentridge's shiniinima daa niŋla yuuni 2004 Cannes Film Festival.

## Exhibitions

* 2024 Sharjah Art Foundation

## Pina

## Noosi

## Kundivihira
* Cameron, Dan; Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn; Coetzee, JM. *William Kentridge*. New York: Phaidon Press, 1999.
* Christov-Bakargiev, Carolyn. *William Kentridge*. Societé des Expositions du Palais de Beaux-Arts de Bruxelles, 1998.
* Cole, William.  "On Some Early Prints by William Kentridge", *[[Print Quarterly]]* vol. XXVI no. 3 (2009), 268–273.
* Cole, William.  "Privileged Access, Judiciously Shared.  Matthew Kentridge, The Soho Chronicles:  10 Films by William Kentridge." Art Journal vol. 74, no. 4 (winter 2015).
* Cole, William.  *The Juvenilia of William Kentridge:  An Unauthorized Catalogue Raisonné*. Sitges: Cole & Contreras, 2016.
* Coumans, Sandra. "Geschichte und Identität. Black Box / Chambre noire von William Kentridge", Regiospectra Verlag Berlin, 2012.
* Edmunds, Paul. "William Kentridge's SANG Retrospective", Artthrob: *Contemporary Art in South Africa* 65 (2003).
* Greg Kucera Gallery. "William Kentridge". 2007.
* 
* Kentridge, William. "Director's Note". In *[[Ubu and the Truth Commission]]*, by Jane Taylor, viii-xv. Cape Town: University of Cape Town Press, 2007.
* 
* Taylor, Jane. *Ubu and the Truth Commission*. Cape Town: University of Cape Town Press, 2007.

## External links

*Kentridge Studio - Official site for William Kentridge
*William Kentridge at Goodman Gallery
*William Kentridge: The Refusal of Time at The Metropolitan Museum of Art
*Artworks by William Kentridge
*Interview with William Kentridge , by Lilian Tone
*William Kentridge believes South Africa let Nelson Mandela down , Interview with William Kentridge, by Flavia Foradini, The Art Newspaper, online edition, 13 Dec 2013
*How We Make Sense of the World. An interview with William Kentridge Video by Louisiana Channel
*culturebase: William Kentridge
Kudzanai Chiurai

**Kudzanai Chiurai** (bɛ dɔɣi o la yuuni 1981) ka o nyɛ Zimbabwe nuuni tuunbaŋda. O tuma jendila peentibu, vidionima yaabu ni anfooninima n-ti pahi Zimbabwe kaya ni taɣada kpaŋsibu.

Tum yuuni 2003 o ko ni daavtum tuunshɛŋa puuni, o ni mali binshɛŋa o nuuni nyɛla din be Museum of Modern Art din be New York City, Museum für Moderne Kunst din be Frankfurt, Victoria and Albert Museum din be London, ni "documenta" din be Kassel, Germany. *[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]]* ka kali pahi "Thirteen Africans To Watch ni yuuni 2013". Yuuni 2015, bɛ daa kali o pahi "15 Young African Creatives Rebranding Africa",   *Forbes n daa kali o pahi*.

Kudzanai tuma pa la nuuni tuunbaŋsim ko, o lahi nyɛla ŋun niŋdi yɛltɔɣataɣimalisi ni siyaasa Zimbabwe tingbani ni.

## Exhibitions

### Solo exhibitions
*2003: *The revolution will not be televised,* Brixton Art Gallery, London
*2013: *16SNLV*, Newtown, Johannesburg, South Africa
*2015: *Selections From Revelations,* Museum of Contemporary African Diaspora Arts, Brooklyn
*2016: *Kabbo Ka Muwala / The Girl’s Basket,* National Gallery of Zimbabwe

### Group exhibitions
*2005: *Reconciliation,* University of Pretoria
*2008: *Africa Now,* Round Tower, Copenhagen; Northern Norway Art Centre, Lofoten, Norway; and Tampere art museum, Finland
*2009: *Us,* Johannesburg Art Gallery
*2010: *SPace,* MuseuMAfricA, Johannesburg, South Africa
*2011: *Impressions from South Africa, 1965 to Now,* Museum of Modern Art, New York
*2011: *über(W)unden – Art in troubled times,* Goethe-Institut South Africa
*2011: *Figures & Fictions: Contemporary South African Photograph,* Victoria and Albert Museum, London.
*2011: Art Basel: Miami Beach, Miami, Florida, USA
*2011: Ars 11 at Kiasma, Helsinki, Finland 
*2012: dOCUMENTA (13), Kassel, Germany

## Kundivihira

## General references
*Dreyer, Elfriede. "Dystopia in Kudzanai Chiruai's Representation of Globalising Johannesburg.", *Representation and Spatial Practices in Urban South Africa,* edited by Leona, Farber, Research Centre, Visual Identities in Art and Design, 2008, pp.&nbsp;146–155.
*Klein, Melanie. "Between History, Politics and the Self: Photographic Portraiture in Contemporary Art from Africa." *Listening to Africa. Anglophone African Literatures and Cultures,* edited by Jana Gohrisch and Ellen Grünkemeier, Heidelberg, 2012, pp.&nbsp;69– 9.
*
**The Divine Comedy: Heaven, Purgatory and Hell Revisited by Contemporary African Artists.* Edited by Ambrožič Mara and Simon Njami, Kerber, 2014.
*
*Mabuse, Nkepile. "Kudzanai Chiurai: The Artist Who Stood up to Mugabe." *CNN,* January 2015
*"Transitions: States of Being."  Zuckerman Museum of Art. 
*"Kudzanai Chiurai's Artwork." *Digital Meets Culture,* 12 March 2013.
Vonjiniaina

**Vonjiniaina** (bɛ dɔɣi la *Vonjiniaina Annie Ratovonirina*; Anashaara goli June 26, 1975), ka o nyɛ Malagasy nuuni tuunbaŋda, salima tuunbaŋda zaŋ ti Jeux de la Francophonie yuuni 2005.

## Exhibitions

### Painting
* 1999: *De l'Ame à la Matière,* galerie Art Déco, Antananarivo, Madagascar
* 2001: *Sens Cri* at the Art Deco gallery in Antananarivo, Madagascar
* 2003: *Latitudes,* l'Hôtel de ville, Paris
* 2006: *Paroles de Boue,* 
* 2007: *Angaredona,* , Madagascar
* 2011: *Une Nuit pour Reconstruire un Village à Madagascar*, Paris
* 2012: *Fabula in Art, *at the Musei Di San Salvatore in Lauro, Rome * *and *Murs de Silence* at *Is'Art Galerie,* Madagascar**
* 2014: *Pop-up Africa* at the Gallery of African Art, London

### Sculpture
* 2002: Installation, Dakar Biennale, Senegal
* 2003: *Padaratana,* Institut Français de Madagascar
* 2005: Installation, Jeux de la Francophonie, Niamey, Niger
* 2006: *Elabakana*, Madagascar and residency workshop with sculptor Michael Bethe Sélassié
* 2007: *30 et Presque Songe,* with Joël Andrianomearisoa, Madagascar
* 2009: *Tsinjo-Dia* at Espace Rarihasina, Antananarivo, Madagascar

### Other media

* 2003: Scenography for the Contemporary Dance Biennial of Africa and the Indian Ocean, Madagascar
* 2003: Member of the jury for the second edition of the Short Film Festival in Madagascar
* 2007: Scenography of the Africa and Indian Ocean Biennial of Photography, in Madagascar
* 2010: Scenography of Sar'nao Month of Photography in Madasgascar
* 2013: Co-writer for *Le Mythe d'Ibonia ,* at the Alliance Française de Tananarive, with Hiary Rapanoelina and Henri Randrianerenana

## Pina

* Gold medal in sculpture, Jeux de la Francophonie, 2005
* Officer of the Order of Arts, Letters and Culture. Madagascar, 2012

## Kundivihira


## External links

* *[http://www.nocomment.mg/le-portrait-chinois-de-vonjiniaina/ The Chinese portrait of Vonjiniaina]*, www.nocomment.mg, February 9, 2012
* Vonjiniaina at GAFRA
*Vonjiniaina on Instagram
Manuel Acevedo (photographer)

Manuel Acevedo nyɛla bɛ ni dɔɣi so 1964 Newark tingbanni, ka o nyɛ ŋun tum  yuun gbaliŋ kpe. O tuma nima kuli nyɛla din jɛndi anfooni nima,dikpuna zuɣu sab'pa,fotograafi balibu kam din yen bo neesim na ti biehigu ni.
 
O **TUMA**

Manuel Acevedo tuma jɛndila nucheeni baŋsim, o nyɛla ŋun tumli kamani yuun'pihita ni Anahi.O tuma maa shɛŋa n nyɛ,
Drawi pa dikpuna zuɣu,ninsal'nima drawibu,ballee **[[COVID-19]]** maa saha. O daa tooi drawyiri n jɛndiri nira ni tu ni o be shɛm n gu o maŋa ka che lala doro maa. Ka di daa sɔŋ o ua nima maa pam.

**O PINA**

ACEVEDO ni di pina shɛŋa n nyɛ,
2005 Joan Mitchell foundation matrix commission,1999 mini2001 mid Atlantic foundation's Artists as catalyst pina ni 1998 ni 1999 studio museom Harlem tingbanni, AIR.

**O KPALANZUYA NI NIRIBA**

Acevedo  daa gbuni kpalanzuya ni Museo da la ciudad din be Spain la, Arte de puerto Rico, Real Art ways, Exit Art, Queens museum of Art,Pa1, El museo del Barrio, ni westfaelischer kuustverein dawiyibu shee din be Germany maa.
O daa lahi gbuni kpalanzuya ni bukunima art, ni air workpace program, NYU, ni SPACE World Artist program. 
O MILINSI
Acevedo nyɛla ŋun yuli du pam o ya maa ni ka di che ka o mali milinsi oam ni niriba.
O yoli zaŋ o tuma n wuhi laɣinsi pam, be shɛŋa n nyɛ;
( made and unmade 2011 ) cuchifritos din be NYC tingbanni la, Maraya art center, UAE,AL- Ghaib, Asthetics of disappearance and third steaming,NYC, Ni planet of the slums.

**O TUMA**

Saha ŋo Acevedo tumdila din yɛn niŋ shɛm ka o bo n zali o niriba Newark. Anfooninima kamani ( piligu zan chaŋ bahigu 1980s gbana puuni ) ni o maŋ kundi nima zaŋ wuhi salo, n ti pahi o ni wubsi o dɔɣim Bronx ni.o bɔri ni o niŋla nimmɔhi n labi gomnanti tuma din nyɛ wuhibu polo maa, o tuma ŋo nyɛla o ni kpa shɛli yuun pihita ni anu saha.
Acevedo tumanima ŋan nyɛ zaɣ'sabila ni zaɣ'piɛla gbana ni anfooninima ŋan daa zaŋ niriba haŋkaya n niŋ ŋa puuni, ka siyasa yɛltɔɣisi gba beni,ni immigration, ni segregation,race,ni taareehi nima.
Saha sheli COVID-19 ni daa niŋ bayana yuuni 2019, Acevedo anfooninima Bronx ni daa nyɛla din nyɛ zaɣ'kpiɛŋ bɛ tiŋbihi puuni,o daanfooni nima maa daa wujirila biɛɣukam dini tu ni ti niŋdi dabiɛm shɛli ti ʒileya puuni,ka wuhiriti dini tu ni gu timaŋsi shɛm ka gbubi timaŋsi ni ti ningbuna shɛm.
Lala alobo doro ŋo daa chɛmi ka labi n ti vihiri o tuun'kura.o daa zaŋla CPW du'shɛli ŋan zimsi maa n labi ŋme o tuuli anfooni la "The wards of Newark "(1982-1987) o pililimi saha shɛli o nI daa nyɛ yuun pishi ayika.
Jim Chuchu

**Jim Chuchu** nyɛla Kenyan shinii dareta, shinii yaara, yiliyiina ni yili sabira ni nuuni tuunbaŋda. Tuuli o daa na bela Kenyan yila laɣingu ni, Just a Band ka daa naan yi ti niŋ dareta n-ti Kenyan LGBT filim, *[[Stories of Our Lives]]*.

## Tuma

O ni daa yi kolɛji yuuni 2006 nyaaŋa, n-ti bɔhim baŋsim din yaa dalim pɔhim zuɣu, Chuchu daa pilila o tuma ni dizaanibu, ni molo molibu.

## Filmography
### Feature films
* 2014: *[[Stories of Our Lives]]*

### Short films
* 2013: *Homecoming*
* 2013: *Dinka Translation*
* 2013: *Urban Hunter*
* 2020: *Tapi!*

### Web series
* 2016: *[[Tuko Macho]]*

## Videography
* 2013: Just a Band – *Matatizo* (co-director)
* 2011: Just a Band – *Huff and Puff* (co-director)
* 2011: Just a Band – *Away*
* 2010: Just a Band – *[[Makmende|Ha-He!]]*
* 2009: Just a Band – *Usinibore*
* 2009: Stan – *Wangeci*
* 2009: Just a Band – *If I Could*
* 2009: Just a Band – *Highway*
* 2008: Just a Band – *Hey!*
* 2008: Just a Band – *Fly*
* 2008: Manjeru – *Lalalalala*
* 2008: Atemi – *Speechless*
* 2008: Just a Band – *Iwinyo Piny*
* 2008: Mena – *Maisha*

## Group exhibitions
Jim's tumanima be yaɣa din doli ŋɔ ni na:
* 2014: "Afropean Mimicry and Mockery", Künstlerhaus Mousonturm, Frankfurt.
* 2014: "Shifting Africa", Mediations Biennale Poznan, Poland.
* 2014: "Precarious Imaging", Raw Center for Art, Knowledge and Society, Dakar.
* 2014: "Future Reflexions: Five Positions of Contemporary African Art", Glasgow
* 2011: "Kudishnyao!" (Just A Band), Rush Arts Gallery (New York) and Goethe-Institut Nairobi
* 2010: "Mwangalio Tofauti: Nine Photographers from Kenya", Nairobi Gallery
* 2009: "TRNSMSSN:" (Just A Band), Goethe-Institut Nairobi
* 2009: "Amnesia": Nairobi National Museum.
* 2008: "24: Nairobi – Walkers and Workers", Goethe-Institut, Nairobi.

## Discography
### Studio albums
* 2012: *Sorry for the Delay*
* 2010: *[[82 (album)|82]]*
* 2008: *[[Scratch to Reveal]]*

### EPs and singles
* 2014: *Stories of Our Lives: Music from and Inspired by the Film* (EP)
* 2014 Mayonde – "Isikuti Love" (Single)
* 2014 Jarel – "The Plus Minus Collection" (EP)
* 2013: Adeiyu – "You Can't Break Her Heart" (Single)
* 2013: Various Artists – *The NEST Presents: Legacy* (Compilation EP)
* 2013: Adeiyu – *Imaginary Chains* (EP)

### Mixtapes and remix albums
* 2011: The Just A Band Boxing Day Special
* 2011: Kudish: The Sound of Soup

## Bukunima
* *Iwalewa: Four Views into Contemporary Africa*. Iwalewa Haus, Bayreuth (2013). .
* *Mwangalio Tofauti" – Nine Photographers from Kenya*. Contact Zones NRB, Nairobi (2012). 
* *24: Nairobi*. Kwani Trust, Nairobi (2010). .

## Kundivihira

## External links
* 
*
Mohamed Temam

**Mohamed Temam** bee **Mohamed Temmam** (23 February 1915 Algiers – 15 July 1988 Algiers) o daa nyɛla Algeria peenta-peenta mini "illuminator".

## Bibliography
* *Peintres algériens*,  textes d'Edmond Michelet et Mourad Bourboune, Musée des Arts décoratifs de Paris, Paris, 1964
* Mohammed Khadda, *Éléments pour un art nouveau*, SNED, Alger, 1972 (p.&nbsp;49)
* *Musées d'Algérie, l'Art Populaire et Contemporain*, Collection Art et Culture, Ministère de L'Information et la Culture, SNED, Alger, 1973
* Mohammed Khadda, *Feuillets épars liés*, SNED, Alger, 1983
* Dalila Mahhamed-Orfali, *Chefs d'œuvre du Musée national des beaux-arts d'Alger*, Alger, 1999 (reproduction :  *L'homme en bleu*, n° 79).
* Mansour Abrous, *Les artistes algériens, Dictionnaire biographique, 1917–1999*, Alger, Casbah éditions, 2002 (p.&nbsp;212–214)
* 

## Kundivihira

## External links
* Mohamed Temam from Famille Decruy
Odile Sankara

**Odile Sankara** nyɛla Burkinabé nuuni tuunbaŋda, kpɛkpɛrita ŋun nyɛ paɣa, kpɛri sabiri ni dareta. O nyɛka Récréâtrales zuɣulana ka nyɛ Burkina Faso nira, Thomas Sankara tizo bila.

## Tuma
Sankara daa be Iara Lee's 2018 filim ni, *[[Burkinabè Rising]]*.

## Filmography

## Kundivihira

## External links
* Odile Sankara on IMDb
* Odile Sankara, sister of the illustrious African leader on Congopage
* Odile Sankara on Jeune Afrique
Delphine Diallo

**Delphine Diallo** or **Delphine Diaw Diallo** (bɛ dɔɣi o la yuuni 1977) ka o nyɛ French mini Senegale anfooni yaara. O daa na bela Saint-Louis, Senegal, amaa o pa tumdilaNew York City.

## Maŋamaŋa yɛltɔɣa
Delphine Diallo nyɛka Brooklyn nira ŋun be French mini Senegale ka nyɛ nuuni tuunbaŋda mini ŋun yaari anfooninima.

O chaŋla shikuru Académie Charpentier School of Visual Art din be Paris yuuni 1999, ka naan yi kpe yila tuma ni yuma ayopɔin. Yuuni 2008, o daa kuli New York. Diallo tabiri n daa nyɛ Peter Beard. 

## Selected exhibitions and series

* 2023: *Highness*
* 2019: *African Spirits*, Yossi Milo Gallery / Fisheye Gallery
* 2019: MIA Photo fair – Italia / Fisheye Gallery
* 2019: *Photo London* / Somerset House / Fisheye Gallery
* 2018: Art Basel Miami *No Commission*
* 2018: Paris Photo / Fisheye Gallery
* 2018: *Les rencontres d Arles* / Fisheye Gallery Paris "Invisible Symbole"
* 2018: *Cambridge - Resignification*, The Ethelbert Cooper Gallery
* 2018: **The Grace of Black Women*, National Arts Club in New York
* 2017: *No Commission, Berlin*, Curated by Swizz Beats and the Dean Collection, Germany
* 2016: *Unseen Photo Fair*, Red Hook Lab Gallery, Brooklyn, New York
* 2016: *No Commission NY*. Curated by Swizz Beats and The Dean Collection, Bronx, New York
* 2015: *Looking for America*, Diffusion, Cardiff International Festival of Photography, Wales
* 2015: *Photoquai*, 5ème Biennale des images du monde, Musée du Quai Branly, Paris, France
* 2014: *Intangible Beauty, Part I & II*, Kasher Potamkin Gallery, New York, New York
* 2014: *Portraits by Delphine Diallo*. Curated by Jamel Shabazz, Photoville, Brooklyn, New York
* 2014: *Harlem Postcards*, [[Studio Museum in Harlem]], New York
* 2013: *Emerging: Visual Art & Music in a Post-Hip-Hop Era*, Museum of Contemporary African Diasporic Art, Brooklyn, New York
* 2013: *Freedom Ride*, [[Brooklyn Academy of Music]], New York
* 2012: *Highness* / Magic Photo Studio, Addis Foto Fest, Ethiopia
* 2012: *Africa, See You, See Me*, Dak’Art OFF, Goethe-Institut, Dakar, Senegal
* 2012: *The Great Vision*, Mariane Ibrahim Abdi (M.I.A.) Gallery, Seattle, Washington
* 2012: *Configured*, Benrimon Contemporary, New York, New York
* 2012: *Voice of Home*, Jenkins Johnson Gallery, New York, New York
* 2011: *Curate NYC*, online exhibitions and guest curated shows, New York
* 2011: *Pixelating: Black image in the age of digital reproduction*, Lambent Foundation, Museum of Contemporary African Diasporic Art, Brooklyn, New York
* 2011: *The African Continuum*, United Nations, New York, New York
* 2011: *Selected mixed media works*, Opera Gallery, New York, New York
* 2011: *Are You a Hybrid?*, Museum of Art and Design, New York, New York
* 2011: *Africa, See You, See Me*, Fondazione Studio Marangoni & Officine Fotografiche, Rome, Italy
* 2011: *The Black Portrait*. Curated by Hank Willis Thomas and Natasha L. Logan, RUSH Art Gallery, New York, New York
* 2010: *Africa, See You, See Me'', Museu da Cidade, Lisboa, Portugal

## Kundivihira

## General references
* 

## External links
*
Seni Awa Camara

**Seyni Awa Camara** (bɛ dɔɣi o la c. 1945) ka o nyɛ Senegale nira ŋun mɛri binyɛra ka yina Diola zuliya ni. Bignona ka bɛ daa dɔɣi o, ka o na kuli be ni ka tumda.

Camara's tumdila "The Contemporary African Art Collection (CAAC)" zaŋ ti Jean Pigozzi ni.

## Solo exhibitions

* 2021. Solo show Art Brussels with Baronian, Brussels (BE)

* 2020. "Maternités, Baronian Xippas." Brussels (BE)

* 2017. “Art/Afrique, Le nouvel atelier”: African art from 1989 onwards at Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris

* 2011. Seyni Awa Camara entre les éléments, Galeria Kalao, Bilbao (ES)

* 2011. Maternités, Baronian Xippas, Brussels (BE) 

* 2010. El Vientre de la Tierra, Galeria Kalao, Bilbao (ES)

* 2009. Seni Camara & Ndoye Douts, Galerie Nathalie Fiks, Paris (FR)
* 2007/2008. Why Africa?Pinacoteca Giovanni e Marella Agnelli, Turin, Italy

* 2006/2007. 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain
* 2005. Arts of Africa, Grimaldi Forum, Monaco, France

* 2005. African Art Now : Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection, Museum of Fine Art Houston, USA

* 2004. Séni Camara, De Crescenzo & Viesti, Rome, Italy

* 1990. Séni Camara, Gallery 39, Dakar, Senegal

* 1989.  *Magiciens de la terre*, Centre Pompidou, Paris, France

## Group exhibitions
 
* 2021. Seyni Awa Camara and Olaf Holzapfel, Baronian Xippas, Knokke (BE)
* 2021. Les restes du bruit, Seyni Awa Camara & Estevão Mucavele, MAGNIN-A, Paris (FR)

* 2020. Ex Africa, curated by Philippe Dagen, musée du quai Branly- Jacques Chirac, Paris (FR) 

* 2020. Radically Naïve / Naively Radical, ExtraCity, Antwerp (BE)

* 2017. Alpha Crucis, curated by André Magnin, Musée Astrup Fearnley, Oslo (NO)

* 2016. Art/Afrique : le nouvel atelier _ Les Initiés : sélection d’oeuvres (1989- 2009) de la collection d’art contemporain africain Pigozzi, Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris (FR)
* 2016. Art Paris Art Fair, Grand Palais, Paris (FR)

* 2012. Galeristes, Carreau du temple, Paris (FR)

* 2011. Figure Libre, Galerie Nathalie Fiks, Paris (FR)

* 2009/2010. Chic Art Fair, Galerie Nathalie Fiks, Paris (FR)

* 2007/2008. Africa? Una nuova storia, Complesso del Vittoriano, Rome (IT)

* 2006/2007. Why Africa?, Pinacoteca Giovanni e Marella Agnelli, Turin (IT)

* 2005. 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao (ES)

* 2001. Arts of Africa, Grimaldi Forum, Monaco (FR)

* 2001. African Art Now: Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection, Museum of Fine Art Houston (US)

* 2000. Rocca di Umbertide, Contemporary Art Center (IT)

* 2000. Biennale de Venise, 49th édition, Venise (IT)

* 1992 - 1991. Il Ritorno Dei Maghi, Orvieto (IT)

* 1989. Africa Hoy, Contemporary Art Cultural Center (MX)

* 1989. Groninger Museum (NL) The Atlantic Center of Modern Art, Las Palmas de Gran Canary (ES) Senegal Otto-Ritcher-Halle, Galerie des Institutd Für Auslandsbeziehungen Landesmuseum, Oldenburger Kunstverein (DE)

* 1989. Magiciens de la Terre, Centre Georges Pompidou, La Grande Halle de la Villette, Paris (FR) 1989

## Kundivihira
Anta Germane Gaye

**Anta Germane Gaye** (bɛ dɔɣi o la yuuni 1953) nyɛla Senegale peenta-peenta.

## Exhibitions

* 1998: *Le Pont* (metal sculpture), Goethe Institute, Saint-Louis
* 1996: Finalists for the President of the Republic Prize for the Arts, Dakar
* 1995: *Signes Plus* (Helsen), Maison de la Culture de Saint-Gervais, Geneva 
* 1991: Salon d'automne, Grand Palais, Paris
* 1990: Unita Festival, Pian di Massiano, Perugia, Italy
* 1987: *Art against Apartheid*, Dynamic Museum Dakar
* 1985: American-Senegalese meeting, National Art Gallery of Dakar
* 1983: *Cosaan* (tradition) Daniel Sorano National Theatre of Dakar

## Kundivihira
Howard N. Watson

**Howard N. Watson** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la yuuni 1929 ka daa kpi yuuni 2022) daa nyɛla African American nucheeni baŋda.

## Karimba tali
Watson nyɛla ŋun daa ŋmɛ o shikuru bihi nangbankpeeni ni bɛ di zaɣa bɛ zaɣa niŋ lihigu ni amaa nyambu ni. O wuhibu duri nyɛla din daa paani shikuru bihi ka o tiri saɣisigu. o nyɛla ŋun daa wuhi shikuruti ka daa niŋ "watercolor workshops" tiŋgbani maa ni.

His stint as a teacher reached back to when he was a student at Penn State. In the summer of 1949, he headed to Camp Sun Mountain in Pennsylvania to be art director.

O nyɛla ŋun daa wuhi Woodmere Art Museum yuun pishi. O daa wuhi "graphics and illustration" shikuru yuli booni Hussian School of Art yuuni 1960s, Abington Art Center, Philadelphia College of Art, Oreland Art Center,  Howard Pyle Art School ( Brandywine School din be Wilmington, DE). O daa nya o paɣa ŋun pahiri ayi  Irene.

O nyɛla ŋun wuhi "watercolor" Jersey shore mini Cape Cod din be New England. Tiŋduya ni, o nyɛla ŋun niŋ laɣinsi Canada, Austria, Switzerland, France, Scotland, Hawaii n-ti pahi Norway.

Watson daa nyɛla "juror in juried art" zaŋ n-ti o yaɣili maa.

O nyɛla ŋun sabi bukunima ayi ka zaŋ li wuhi salo: "Philadelphia Watercolors" yuuni 1971 mini "Old Philadelphia Impressions" yuuni 1975. O daa lahi sabi bihi buku yuuni 1969.

## Selected Collections
*Woodmere Art Museum
*Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
*Drexel University
*Free Library of Philadelphia
*Whitman Branch, Free Library of Philadelphia
*Lewis Tanner Moore Collection

## Selected exhibitions

## Kundivihira
Joiri Minaya

**Joiri Minaya** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la yuuni 1990) nyɛla Americanima nuchee ni baŋda zaŋ n-ti Dominican-descent. O nyɛla ŋun tumdi ni digital media, anfooninima yaabu, sinii yaaara n-ti pahi pɛntibu. Minaya nyɛla ŋun be New York City.

## Piligu biɛhigu mini shikuru
Joiri Minaya nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi so yuuni 1990 din be New York City, New York. O nyɛla ŋun daa zoogi Dominican Republic. Minaya nyɛla ŋun daa naai National School of Visual Arts of Santo Domingo din be Dominican Republic (2009), Altos de Chavón School of Design (2011) n-ti pahi Parsons School of Design (2013).

## Exhibitions
### Solo exhibitions
*2015 Doméstica Foránea, Centro de la Imagen, Santo Domingo, R.D.
*2016 #dominicanwomengooglesearch, Sunroom Project Space at Wave Hill, Bronx, NY, U.S.
*2016 Uncatered (solo show), Guttenberg Arts, NJ, U.S.
*2016 Redecode: a tropical theme is a great way to create a fresh, peaceful, relaxing atmosphere, El Museo del Barrio, NY, U.S.
*2019 Labadee, Blanton Museum of Art (University of Texas at Austin), Austin, TX, U.S.

### Group exhibitions
*2016 Art + Crush: Elliot Jerome Brown Jr., Platform Gallery, Baltimore, MD, U.S.
*2016 Pulse / Trigger, Sine Gallery, Newark, NJ, U.S.
*2016 20th Anniversary Show, Smack Mellon, Brooklyn, NY, U.S.
*2016 Intro, Lucy García Arte Contemporáneo, Santo Domingo, D.R.
*2016 Living in My Skin, Río III Gallery, Broadway Housing Communities, NY, U.S.
*2016 Samsøñ Gallery selection of works for NADA Art Fair, NY, U.S.
*2016 Gloria, Casa Quien, Santo Domingo, D.R.
*2016 Remix en Caraïbe at Tropiques Atrium, Fort-de-France, Martinique.

## Pina
*2013 Exhibition Prize 2014, Centro de la Imagen, Santo Domingo, R.D.
*2013 Great Prize XXVII Bienal de Artes Visuales, Museo de Arte Moderno, Santo Domingo, R.D.
*2014 Great Prize XXV Concurso de Arte Eduardo León Jimenes, Centro León, Santiago, D.R.
*2015 Audience Award, XXV Concurso de Arte Eduardo León Jimenes, Centro León, Santiago, D.R.
*2015 Joan Mitchell Foundation Emerging Artist Grant
*2016 Rema Hort Mann Emerging Artist Grant

## Kundivihira
Fred Eversley

**Frederick John Eversley** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la yuuni 1941) nyɛla Americannima baŋda ŋun be SoHo, New York.

## Piligu biɛhigu

Eversley nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi so New York amaa ka leei zoogi East New York din be Brooklyn.  

## Artwork
O nyɛla ŋun mali "permanent collections" din gari pihita, di shɛŋa nyɛ Crystal Bridges Museum, K11 Art Foundation in Hong Kong, Los Angeles County Museum of Art,  Museum of Modern Art in New York, Oakland Museum of California, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Tate Modern,
and Whitney Museum of American Art, ka mali "private collections" zaŋ n-ti Michael Dell, Monica Lewinsky's daŋ, n-ti pahi Raymond J. McGuire.

## Select Exhibitions

* "Contemporary American Sculpture." Whitney Museum. 1970.
* "Contemporary American Art." Whitney Biennial. Whitney Museum. 1973.
* "Fred Eversley." Santa Barbara Museum of Art. 1976.
* "Fred Eversley." Oakland Museum of California. 1977.
* "Fred Eversley." Palm Springs Museum of Art. 1978.
* "Fred Eversley." National Academy of Sciences. 1981.
* "African American Art: Harlem Renaissance, Civil Rights Era, and Beyond," Muscarelle Museum of Art, 2012.
* "Black, White, Gray." Art + Practice, Los Angeles, California. 2016.
* "Fred Eversley: Black, White, Gray," The Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University. 2017. 
* "Fred Eversley: 50 Years an Artist, Light & Space & Energy," Muscarelle Museum of Art, 2017.
* "Fred Eversley: Reflecting Back (the World)," Orange County Museum of Art. 2022.
* “Light, Space, Surface: Works from the Los Angeles County Museum of Art,” Addison Gallery of American Art, 2022.  
* "Cylindrical Lenses,” David Kordansky Gallery, New York. 2024.
* "Fred Eversley." Benton Museum of Art, Pomona College. 2024.
* "Parabolic Light,"  Doris Freedman Plaza, Central Park, New York. 2024.
* “Particles and Waves: Southern California Abstraction and Science, 1945–1990,” Palm Springs Art Museum.

## Awards and honors

* Honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degree, Carnegie Mellon University. 2023.
* Lifetime Achievement Award in Three-Dimensional Art, Howard University, 2018.
*Artist of The Year Award, LA Artcore, Los Angeles, CA, 2010.
*City of Florence Award, Biennale Internazionale Dell'arte Contemporanea Florence, Italy, 2003.
*First Prize – Sculpture, Biennale Internazionale Dell'arte Contemporanea Florence, Italy, 2001.
*Individual Artist Fellowship Grant, National Endowment for the Arts, Washington, DC, 1972.

## Kundivihira
Pheoris West

**Pheoris West** (bɛ daa dɔɣi o la Silimiin goli August biɛɣ'pinaayopɔin dali yuuni 1950 ka daa kpi Silimiin goli January biɛɣ'pishi ni ata dali yuuni 2021) daa nyɛla African-American nuchee ni baŋda. O daa nyɛla Associate Professor Emeritus Ohio State University College of the Arts, o daa chaŋ la ni yuuni 1976.

## Piligu biɛhigu
West nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi so yuuni 1950 tiŋ yuli booni Albany, New York. O nyɛla ŋun daa chaŋ Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts ka daa deegi Master of Fine Arts degree shikuru yuli booni Yale University.

## Publications

### Art included
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### As writer
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## Kundivihira

## External links
* 
*Ohio State Faculty 
*Visions from African American Artists
*Pheoris West  on the African American Visual Artists Database
Tanatsei Gambura

**TANATSEI GAMBURU**

Tanatsei Gambura nyɛla yuun' pishi bia ŋun tooi kpɛri baŋdiba ban mali nucheeni baŋsim ni ban lahi mali baŋsim zaŋ kpa biɛhigu polo, ban be bɔri ni be kpaŋsi niriba KO, tiŋsi bee binyɛra shɛŋa ŋan jɛndiri nu cheeni baŋsim ko,
Amaa be ni kuli bori shɛli nyɛla be kpaŋsi ban mali milinsi zaŋkpa niriba tooni chandi polo.
Bipuɣinbila ŋo nyɛla ɣun mali o maŋ viɛnyela n be biɛhisuŋ o ya tingbanni hali South Africa tingbanni o daa nyɛla ŋun nyɛ piligu shikurubila African leadership Academy puuni.
September ŋo, o nyɛla ŋun yen kpuɣi napɔŋ n go suhupiɛlli gɔrim din wuhiri ni o nyɛla univasiti din be Edinburgh  Scotland, United kindom din be MasterCard foundation scholars program puuni maa.

O **TUMA**

O tuma daa kuli nyɛla  niriba be biɛrisuŋ. O daa yeliya" n kuli kpaŋsirila niriba ni be kuli chɛ ka be biɛrisuŋ kuli tuɣi bɛ ʒileli maa ni".o daa lahi ueli ni o suhugbaai nabipuɣinga Daina ŋun be walse la ni mali gbaai o maŋ shɛm maa pam ni Ka tumdi ninmaŋ tuma ka lahi kpaŋsiri suhudoo dunia yaaŋa zuɣu.

**O PINI**

Tanatsei Gambura 17 daa kpuɣila Diana awards pini timsili la zan chaŋ o biehigu ni niriba tuma polo.
Tanatsei daa dila lala pini ŋo ka na nye yuun pia ni ayopɔi Zimbabwe tingbanni. Lala pini ŋo che mi ka bɛ baŋdi bipuɣinsi banna yiɣisirina yɛla UK ni dunia zaa. Di lihirimi n bɔri bipuɣinsi ban pun buɣisi bi baŋsima zan kpa bɛ che ka banna yiɣisirina tooi tum n ti bɛ ʒileya ni ka tooi zaŋ taɣibu  din galisi na Dunia zaa.

**25 may movement**

Pɔi ka Afirica zaa bɛ lahi baŋ bɛ zooibu solo,bɛ ni daa dɔɣi bipuɣimbila so Zimbabwe la Tanatsei Gambura daa gbaami ni di yi pa zani tariga. Ka yɛli "N ni daa nyɛ yuun pia ni ayopɔi n daa Momi n pili Bɛni din pa nyɛ 25 may movement  ŋo n zaŋ niriba haŋkaya ni bɛ Yɛma na ni niriba ban bɛe ti ʒileya ni zaŋ chaŋ ti tingbani maa dahin shɛli zuɣu." O daa lahi yɛli"N daa kuli saɣila shikuru naabu, ka kpahim ka sokam zaɣa kuli bela o maŋmaŋ ni, so bi bɔri ni o niŋ shɛli."
Dinzuɣu ka Tanatsei daa Lebi so n yihi 25 may movement polo na ( lala yuuni maa dida lula Africa dabisili dali). O mini o taba,bɛ tiɛha daa nyɛla bɛ chɛ ka Africa zani di Nana zuɣu ka lɛbiginsim kana dini.
Movement maa daa nyɛla din wuhi di maŋ ka dama fɔndi ŋan be dunia ŋo zaa nyɛla ŋan mali di kaya ka mali ŋa n namsi bin'pala- binshɛŋa ŋan be biɛhigu puuni. Yɛl'maŋli,dama ti yi n kpuɣi lala kaya maa ti biɛbisi puuni, n kpuɣi nuuni baŋsim maa ni nimmɔhi kamani ti ni niŋdi shɛm yaɣ'shɛŋa la,n mali ti ʒileli ni ti ni bɔri ni ti be shɛm.
Lala movement ŋo, Tanatsei ni daa pili shɛli ka chɛ ka o yɛl'tɔɣitaɣimalisi nima,kamara nima,ni o zonima ni bɛ laɣinsi ni daa laɣim n niŋ nangbanyini din yɛn gbubi tingbani maa zaa. Pɔhimzuɣu yɛl'tɔɣa din daa be Zimbabwe, daa laɣim laɣinsi n yihi sinii nima na,ka ni niriba pishi ni anahi ba daa pun di di daanfaaninima ni bɛ che ka bihi ban na nyɛ yuun'yuun pia ni Anahi gba ni tooi di di daan faani.