Thomas Gainsborough

**Thomas Gainsborough**  ( bɛ dɔɣɔ la silimiin gɔli May  bɛɣu pinaa nahi dali,  yuuni 1727 (baptised) –ka o kani silimiin gɔli  August ni, yuuni 1788) o daa nyɛla England anfooni-yaara, peenta-peenta, ni ŋun pirintiri binyɛra. O nyɛla ŋun peentiri yom yom. O nyɛla Richard Wilson ni puhi ka paɣi so ni 18th-century British landscape school pilibu polo. Gainsborough daa nyɛla ŋun pahi ka bɛ kpa Royal Academy.

## Bipoli-tali mini wumsibu

Gainsborough nyɛla bɛ ni daa dɔɣi so Sudbury, Suffolk, ka o nyɛ Gainsborough kaluɣi, ŋun daa nyɛ kpaluu ka lahi mali dari maani binyɛra, ka o paɣa Mary, nyɛ Reverend Humphry Burroughs tizo-paɣa. Gainsborough daa yila yiŋa yuuni 1740 n chaŋ London ni o ri bɔhim nuuni tuunbaŋsim, ka Hubert Gravelot daa nyɛ ŋun wuhi o tuma amaa ka o daa niŋ ningbuna ni William Hogarth mini o shikuru. O sɔŋ la Francis Hayman ka bɛ dihi Vauxhall Gardens nachiinsi.

## Anfooninima

File:Thomas Gainsborough - Clayton Jones - Google Art Project.jpg|*Clayton Jones* (1745), Yale Center for British Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Conversation in a Park - WGA8400.jpg|*Conversation in a Park* (1746), Louvre
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Portrait of a Woman - Google Art Project.jpg|*Portrait of a Woman* (1750), Yale Center for British Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Portrait of John Plampin (1752).jpg|*Portrait of John Plampin* (1752), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - The Gravenor Family - Google Art Project.jpg|*The Gravenor Family* (1754), Yale Center for British Art
File:File-Gainsborough - The Painters Daughters Chasing a ButterflyHD.jpg|*[[The Painter's Daughters Chasing a Butterfly]]* (1756), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - A Man Called Mr. Wood, the Dancing Master - Google Art Project.jpg|*A Man Called Mr. Wood, the Dancing Master* (1757), Yale Center for British Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Mary Little, Later Lady Carr - Google Art Project.jpg|*Mary Little, Later Lady Carr* (), Yale Center for British Art
File:Portrait of the Artist's Daughters, probably early 1760s, by Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788) - IMG 7281.JPG|*Portrait of the Artist's Daughters*, 1763–64 Worcester Art Museum
File:Karl Friedrich Abel by Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*Portrait of the Composer [[Carl Friedrich Abel]] with his Viola da Gamba* (), National Portrait Gallery
File:Theodosia Meade, Countess of Clanwilliam, (Miss Hawkins-Magill), by Thomas Gainsborough, 50 x 40 inches.jpg|Theodosia Meade, Countess of Clanwilliam (Miss Hawkins-Magill), 1765
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Portrait of Joshua Grigby.jpg|*The lawyer [[Joshua Grigby]] III* (1760/1765), 
File:Portrait of Francis Bennett by Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*Portrait of Francis Bennett* (1766), private collection
File:Mrs Edmund Morton Pleydell, by Thomas Gainsborough-18th-century-fashion.jpg|Mrs Edmund Morton Pleydell c. 1765
File:Gainsborough - Elizabeth Montagu, Duchess of Buccleuch (1743-827).jpg|*[[Elizabeth Scott, Duchess of Buccleuch (1743–1827)|Lady Elizabeth Montagu, Duchess of Buccleuch and Queensberry]]* (), Boughton House
File:Ignatius Sancho, 1768.jpg|*Portrait of [[Ignatius Sancho]]* (1768), National Gallery of Canada
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Sir Robert Clayton - Google Art Project.jpg|*Sir Robert Clayton* (1769), Walker Art Gallery
File:David Garrick by Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*[[Portrait of David Garrick]]* (1770), National Portrait Gallery, London
File:Maria, Lady Eardley (1743-1794) (Thomas Gainsborough) - Nationalmuseum - 22943.tif|*[[Maria, Lady Eardley]]* () Nationalmuseum
File:Gainsborough, Thomas - Elizabeth and Mary Linley - Google Art Project.jpg|*The Linley Sisters* (1772), Dulwich Picture Gallery
File:Johann Christian Bach by Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*[[Johann Christian Bach]]* (1776), National Portrait Gallery, London
File:Thomas Gainsborough 012.jpg|*Gainsborough`s Daughter Mary* (1777), Tate Britain
File:The Hon. Mrs. Thomas Graham.jpg|*The Hon. Mrs. Thomas "Mary" Graham* (–77), National Gallery of Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - The Honourable Mrs Graham (1757 - 1792) - Google Art Project.jpg|*[[Portrait of Mrs Mary Graham]]* (1777), Scottish National Gallery (wearing Jacobean inspired gown)
File:The Hon. Frances Duncombe - Gainsborough c. 1777.jpg|The Hon. Frances Duncombe (c. 1777)
File:Gainsborough - Grace Dalrymple Elliott.jpg|*[[Grace Elliott|Mrs. Grace Dalrymple Elliott]]* (1778), Metropolitan Museum of Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough (English - Portrait of James Christie (1730 - 1803) - Google Art Project.jpg|*Portrait of [[James Christie (auctioneer)|James Christie]]* (1778), J. Paul Getty Museum
File:Gainsborough, Thomas - Philippe Jacques de Loutherbourg - Google Art Project.jpg|*[[Portrait of Philip James de Loutherbourg]]* (1778), Dulwich Picture Gallery
File:Portrait of Margaret Gainsborough - Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*Portrait of Margaret Gainsborough* (1778), Courtauld Gallery
File:Colonel John Bullock.jpg|*[[John Bullock (1731–1809)|Colonel John Bullock]]* (), Blanton Museum of Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - An officer of the 4th Regiment of Foot - Google Art Project.jpg|*An officer of the 4th Regiment of Foot* (–1780), National Gallery of Victoria
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Portrait of a Lady in Blue - WGA8414.jpg|*[[Woman in Blue|Lady in Blue]]* (), Hermitage Museum
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Madame Lebrun - Google Art Project.jpg|*[[Francesca Lebrun|Madame Lebrun]]* (1780), Art Gallery of South Australia
File:Thomas gainsborough, sir henry bate-dudley, 1780 ca. 02.jpg|Sir Henry Bate-Dudley, 1780
File:Queen Charlotte - Gainsborough 1781.jpg|*[[Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz|Queen Charlotte]]* () Royal Collection
File:Thomas Gainsborough, Giovanna Baccelli. Oil on canvas, c.. 1782. Tate.jpg|*Portrait of [[Giovanna Baccelli]]* (), Tate Britain
File:John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich.jpg|*[[Portrait of the Earl of Sandwich]]* (1783), National Maritime Museum
File:Admiral of the White by Thomas Gainsborough.jpg|*[[Portrait of Admiral Rodney]]* (1783), Private Collection
File:Lord Cornwallis.jpg|*[[Portrait of Lord Cornwallis]]* (1783), National Portrait Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough 015.jpg|*Mrs. [[Sarah Siddons]]* (1785), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Mr and Mrs William Hallett ('The Morning Walk') - WGA8418.jpg|*[[Mr and Mrs William Hallett|The Morning Walk]]* (1785), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough 005.jpg|*The Cottage Girl* (1785), National Gallery of Ireland
File:Lady Sheffield by Gainsborough.jpg|*Portrait of Sophia Charlotte Digby, Lady Sheffield*, (–86), Waddesdon Manor
File:Thomas Gainsborough - The Marsham Children - Google Art Project.jpg|*The Marsham Children* (1787), 
File:Thomas Gainsborough Lady Georgiana Cavendish.jpg|*[[Portrait of Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire]]* (1787), Chatsworth House
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan .jpg|*[[Mrs. Richard Brinsley Sheridan (painting)|Mrs Richard Brinsley Sheridan]]* (1787), National Gallery of Art  



File:Cornard Wood.png|*[[Cornard Wood, near Sudbury, Suffolk]]* (1748), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Landscape in Suffolk - Google Art Project.jpg|*Landscape in Suffolk* (1748), Kunsthistorisches Museum
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Holywells Park, Ipswich.jpg|*Holywells Park, Ipswich* (–50), Christchurch Mansion
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Mr and Mrs Andrews.jpg|*[[Mr and Mrs Andrews]]* (), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Landscape with Stream and Weir - Google Art Project.jpg|*Landscape with Stream and Weir* (–53), Yale Center for British Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Hilly Landscape with Figures Approaching a Bridge - Google Art Project.jpg|*Hilly Landscape with Figures Approaching a Bridge* (), watercolour, Yale Center for British Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Road from Market - Google Art Project.jpg|*Road from Market* (–68), Toledo Museum of Art
File:Thomas Gainsborough - The Mall in St. James's Park - Google Art Project.jpg|*The Mall in St. James's Park* (1783), Frick Collection
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Coastal Landscape with a Shepherd and His Flock - Google Art Project.jpg|*Coastal Landscape with a Shepherd and His Flock* (–84), Yale Center for British Art
File:Gainsborough-HarvestWagon1784.jpg|*[[The Harvest Wagon]]* (1784), Art Gallery of Ontario
File:Thomas Gainsborough 002.jpg|*[[The Market Cart]]* (1786), National Gallery
File:Thomas Gainsborough - Cattle Watering by a Stream - Google Art Project.jpg|*River Landscape* (undated), Yale Center for British Art


## Lihi pahi
* Gainsborough's House
* Fancy picture
* Rococo
* Humphrey Gainsborough
* Holywells Park

## Karimbu nim yaha
* *Thomas Gainsborough*, William T. Whitley, (John Murray, yuuni  1915)
* *Gainsborough*, Ellis Waterhouse, (Edward Hulton, Yuuni 1958) – the standard catalogue of the portraits etc.
* *The Letters of Thomas Gainborough*, ed. Mary Woodall, (Cupid Press, yuuni 1963)
* *The Drawings of Thomas Gainsborough*, John Hayes, (Two volumes, Zwemmer,yuuni  1970) – the standard catalogue of the drawings
* *Gainsborough as Printmaker*, John Hayes, (Zwemmer,yuuni  1971) – the standard catalogue of the prints
* *Gainsborough*, John Hayes, (Phaidon, yuuni 1975)
* *Gainsborough & Reynolds in the British Museum*, ed. Timothy Clifford, Antony Grffiths and Martin Royalton-Kisch, (BMP,yuuni 1978)
* *Thomas Gainborough*, John Hayes, (Tate Gallery, yuuni 1981)
* *The Landscape Paintings of Thomas Gainsborough*, John Hayes (Two volumes, Sotheby's, 1982) – the standard catalogue on the landscape paintings
* *Thomas Gainsborough: His Life and Art*, Jack Lindsay, (HarperCollins, yuuni 1982)
* *A Nest of Nightingales: Thomas Gainsborough, The Linley Sisters. Paintings and their Context II*, ed. Giles Waterfield, (Dulwich PIcture Gallery, yuuni 1988)
* *The Paintings of Thomas Gainborough*, Malcolm Cormack, (Cambridge University Press, yuuni  1991)
* *Gainsborough & Reynolds: Contrasts in Royal Patronage*, exhibition catalogue, (Queen's Gallery, yuuni  1994)
* *Gainsborough's Vision*, Amal Asfour and Paul Williamson (Liverpool University Press, yuuni 1999)
* *The Art of Thomas Gainborough: A little business for the Eye*, Michael Rosenthal, (Yale University Press, yuuni 1999)
* *The Letters of Thomas Gainsborough*, ed. John Hayes (Yale University Press, yuuni 2001)
* *Gainsborough*, eds. Michael Rosenthal and Martin Myrone, (Tate, yuuni 2002)
* *Gainsborough in Bath*, Susan Sloman, (Yale University Press, yuuni 2002)
* *Gainsborough*, William Vaughan, (World of Art, Thames & Hudson, yuuni 2002) – the most accessible introduction
* *Sensation & Sensibility: Viewing Gainsborough's Cottage Door*, ed. Ann Bermingham (Yale University Press, yuuni 2005)
* *Thomas Gainsborough's First Self-portrait*, Stephen Conrad, in *The British Art Journal*, Vol. XII, No. 1, Summer yuuni 2011, pp.&nbsp;52–59
* *Thomas Gainsborough and the Modern Woman*, ed. Benedict Leca, (Giles,yuuni  2011)
* *Gainsborough's Landscapes: Themes and Variations*, Susan Sloman, (Philip Wilson, yuuni 2012)
* *Gainsborough: A Portrait*, James Hamilton, (W&N, 13 July yuuni 2017)
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## Kundivihira

## External links

* 
*Gainsborough at the Government Art Collection
*Thomas Gainsborough's works of art at Waddesdon Manor
*Ellis Waterhouse archive
*John Hayes archive; research papers of John Hayes, British art historian and a leading authority on Thomas Gainsborough