Mazhab Frankfurt

**Mazhab Frankfurt** ima sada panorangan tu halak na mampunai pamikiran na ihasilkon alai sian on filsafat, Mazhab Frankfurt on muloi na ro ima i taon 1930 na memang idokon alai haroan ni pamikiran on. Adong pe sada sian on dua filsuf natarbonggal ma i anggota ni Mazhab Frankfurt on ima Theodor Adorno, Walter Benjamin, dan Jürgen Habermas.

## Carito na na jolo
Mazhab Frankfurt on pe na jo ima markumpulalai na manjadi alo ni pamikiran ni Marxis ma alai na mangalehen obar na gogo satontang obar nalai na manorangkon ima alai na mngida bahaso na alak na mangiyut pamikiran ni masrxis mandung mambelo ima alai mandung muloi maniruon dohot mambaen pamikiran bahaso ima mambela partai-partai na komunis sangape sosial-demokrat ortodoks, alai pe khususna ipangaruhi sian on gagasan ni revolusi ni kaum parkarejo i Eropa barat dungdo siap Marporang Dunia pa I nung i baen na mandung jongjong ma Naziesme i negara na Jerman ijia ma ekonomi, tegnologi, dohot budaya nai na mandung tardkon maju.

## Namanjadi pamikir utamo ni Mazhab Frankfurt

* Theodor W. Adorno
* Max Horkheimer
* Walter Benjamin
* Herbert Marcuse
* Alfred Sohn-Rethel
* Leo Löwenthal
* Franz Neumann
* Franz Oppenheimer
* Friedrich Pollock
* Erich Fromm
* Alfred Schmidt
* Jürgen Habermas
* Oskar Negt
* Karl A. Wittfogel
* Susan Buck-Morss
* Axel Honneth

## Bacaan Satorusna

## 
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* Bronner, Stephen Eric and Douglas MacKay Kellner (eds.). *Critical Theory and Society: A Reader*. New York: Routledge, 1989.
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* Crone, Michael (ed.): *Vertreter der Frankfurter Schule in den Hörfunkprogrammen 1950–1992.* Hessischer Rundfunk, Frankfurt am Main 1992. (Bibliography.)
* Friedman, George. *The Political Philosophy of the Frankfurt School*. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1981.
* Held, David. *Introduction to Critical Theory: Horkheimer to Habermas*. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980.
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* 
* Jay, Martin. *The Dialectical Imagination: A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute for Social Research 1923–1950*. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 1996.
* 
* Kompridis, Nikolas. *Critique and Disclosure: Critical Theory between Past and Future*. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2006.
* Postone, Moishe. *Time, Labor, and Social Domination: A Reinterpretation of Marx's Critical Theory*. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cambridge University Press, 1993.
* Schwartz, Frederic J. *Blind Spots: Critical Theory and the History of Art in Twentieth-Century Germany*. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2005.
* Shapiro, Jeremy J. "The Critical Theory of Frankfurt". *Times Literary Supplement* 3 (4 October 1974) 787.
* Scheuerman, William E. *Frankfurt School Perspectives on Globalization, Democracy, and the Law*. 3rd ed. New York: Routledge, 2008.
* Wiggershaus, Rolf. *The Frankfurt School: Its History, Theories and Political Significance*. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 1995.
* Wheatland, Thomas. *The Frankfurt School in Exile*. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2009.
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## Sumberna