বার্ট্রান্ড রাসেলের রাজনৈতিক দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি

**বার্ট্রান্ড রাসেলের রাজনৈতিক দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি** দার্শনিক এবং গণিতবিদ বার্ট্রান্ড রাসেলের (১৮৭২ - ১৯৭০) সমাজ সম্পর্কিত পরিবর্তনশীল দৃষ্টিভঙ্গিকে নির্দেশ করে, যেটি ১৮৯৬ সালে তার প্রথম লেখা প্রকাশের পর থেকে ১৯৭০ সালের ফেব্রুয়ারিতে তার মৃত্যুর পূর্ব পর্যন্ত প্রকাশিত লেখা ও কর্মের প্রেক্ষিতে বিবেচনা করা হয়।

## সমাজকর্মী
রাজনৈতিক ও সামাজিক সক্রিয়তা রাসেলের দীর্ঘ জীবনের বেশিরভাগ সময় দখল করেছিল, যা প্রযুক্তিগত এবং অ-প্রযুক্তিগত বিষয়গুলির বিস্তৃত পরিসরে তার অসামান্য এবং মৌলিক লেখাকে আরও উল্লেখযোগ্য করে তোলে।

## অতিরিক্ত পঠন
### রাসেলের লিখিত বইয়ের তালিকা
বছর অনুসারে রাসেলের লিখিত বইয়ের তালিকা -
* 1896, *German Social Democracy*, London: Longmans, Green
* 1897, *An Essay on the Foundations of Geometry*, Cambridge: At the University Press.
* 1900, *A Critical Exposition of the Philosophy of Leibniz*, Cambridge: At the University Press.
* 1905 *[[On Denoting]]*, Mind vol. 14, NS, , Basil Blackwell
* 1910–1913, *[[Principia Mathematica]]* (with Alfred North Whitehead), 3 vols., Cambridge: At the University Press.
* 1912, *[[The Problems of Philosophy]]*, London: Williams and Norgate.
* 1914, *Our Knowledge of the External World as a Field for Scientific Method in Philosophy*, Chicago and London: Open Court Publishing.
* 1916, *Principles of Social Reconstruction*, London: George Allen & Unwin
* 1916, *Justice in War-time*, Chicago: Open Court.
* 1917, *Political Ideals*, New York: The Century Co.
* 1918, *Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays*, London: Longmans, Green.
* 1918, *Proposed Roads to Freedom: Socialism, Anarchism, and Syndicalism*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1919, *Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy*, London: George Allen & Unwin, ( for Routledge paperback) (*Copy at Archive.org*).
* 1920, *The Practice and Theory of Bolshevism*, London: George Allen & Unwin
* 1921, *The Analysis of Mind*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1922, *The Problem of China*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1923, *The Prospects of Industrial Civilization* (in collaboration with Dora Russell), London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1923, *The ABC of Atoms*, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
* 1924, *Icarus, or the Future of Science*, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
* 1925, *The ABC of Relativity*, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
* 1925, *What I Believe*, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
* 1926, *On Education, Especially in Early Childhood*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1927, *The Analysis of Matter*, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner.
* 1927, *[[Why I Am Not a Christian]]*, London: Watts.
* 1927, *Selected Papers of Bertrand Russell*, New York: Modern Library.
* 1928, *Sceptical Essays*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1929, *Marriage and Morals*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1930, *The Conquest of Happiness*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1931, *The Scientific Outlook*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1932, *Education and the Social Order*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1934, *Freedom and Organization, 1814–1914*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1935, *In Praise of Idleness*, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1935, *Religion and Science*, London: Thornton Butterworth.
* 1936, *Which Way to Peace?*, London: Jonathan Cape.
* 1937, *The Amberley Papers: The Letters and Diaries of Lord and Lady Amberley* (with Patricia Russell), 2 vols., London: Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press.
* 1938, **', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1940, ''An Inquiry into Meaning and Truth'', New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
* 1946, ''[[History of Western Philosophy (Russell)|A History of Western Philosophy and Its Connection with Political and Social Circumstances from the Earliest Times to the Present Day]]'', New York: Simon and Schuster.
* 1948, ''Human Knowledge: Its Scope and Limits'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1949, ''Authority and the Individual'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1950, ''Unpopular Essays'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1951, ''New Hopes for a Changing World'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1952, ''The Impact of Science on Society'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1953, ''Satan in the Suburbs and Other Stories'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1954, ''Human Society in Ethics and Politics'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1954, ''Nightmares of Eminent Persons and Other Stories'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1956, ''Portraits from Memory and Other Essays'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1956, ''Logic and Knowledge: Essays 1901–1950'' (edited by Robert C. Marsh), London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1957, ''Why I Am Not A Christian and Other Essays on Religion and Related Subjects'' (edited by Paul Edwards), London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1958, ''Understanding History and Other Essays'', New York: Philosophical Library.
* 1959, ''Common Sense and Nuclear Warfare'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1959, ''[[My Philosophical Development]]'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1959, ''Wisdom of the West'' ("editor", Paul Foulkes), London: Macdonald.
* 1960, ''Bertrand Russell Speaks His Mind'', Cleveland and New York: World Publishing Company.
* 1961, ''Fact and Fiction'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1961, ''Has Man a Future?'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1963, ''Essays in Skepticism'', New York: Philosophical Library.
* 1963, ''Unarmed Victory'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1965, ''On the Philosophy of Science'' (edited by Charles A. Fritz, Jr.), Indianapolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company.
* 1967, ''Russell's Peace Appeals'' (edited by Tsutomu Makino and Kazuteru Hitaka), Japan: Eichosha's New Current Books.
* 1967, ''War Crimes in Vietnam'', London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1967–1969, ''The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell'', 3 vols., London: George Allen & Unwin.
* 1969, ''Dear Bertrand Russell… A Selection of his Correspondence with the General Public 1950–1968'' (edited by Barry Feinberg and Ronald Kasrils), London: George Allen and Unwin.

=== জীবনী বিষয়ক বই ===
* ''Bertrand Russell: Philosopher and Humanist'', [[John Lewis (philosopher)|জন লুইস]] (১৯৬৮)
* ''Bertrand Russell and His World'', রোনাল্ড ডব্লিউ. ক্লার্ক (১৯৮১) 
== টীকাসমূহ ==


== তথ্যসূত্র ==

* Bertrand Russell. 1967–1969, ''The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell'', 3 volumes, London: George Allen & Unwin.
* Wallechinsky, David & Irving Wallace. 1975–1981, "Famous Marriages Bertrand Russell & Alla Pearsall Smith, Part 1" & "Part 3", on "Alys" Pearsall Smith, webpage content from ''The People's Almanac'', webpages: [http://www.trivia-library.com/b/famous-marriages-bertrand-russell-and-alla-pearsall-smith-part-1.htm Part 1]  & [http://www.trivia-library.com/b/famous-marriages-bertrand-russell-and-alla-pearsall-smith-part-3.htm Part 3]  (accessed 2008-11-08).
== বহিঃসংযোগ ==




**অনলাইনে সহজপ্রাপ্য লেখাসমূহ**
* 
*[https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Russell%2C%20Bertrand%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Bertrand%20Russell%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Russell%2C%20Bertrand%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Bertrand%20Russell%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Bertrand%20Russell%22%20OR% Works by or about Bertrand Russell] at [[Internet Archive]]
*[https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL112912A Works by Bertrand Russell] at [[Open Library]]

**অডিও**

* [https://librivox.org/author/1508 Works by Bertrand Russell] at [[LibriVox]] (public domain audiobooks)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081013080434/http://russell.sveinbjorn.org/ Bertrand Russell Audio Archive]
* [http://audioanarchy.org/antiwork/04-In_Praise_Of_Idleness.mp3 ''In Praise of Idleness''] free mp3 recitation of Russell's essay of the same name, from the Audio Anarchy project

**অন্যান্য'''

* 
* Russell Photo Gallery
* Photographs at the National Portrait Gallery
* 
* The Bertrand Russell Archives
*The Bertrand Russell Society
*Resource list
* The First Reith Lecture given by Russell (Real Audio)
* Lecture about 1905, the philosophical landscale of Einstein in which Russell was central

বিষয়শ্রেণী:বার্ট্রান্ড রাসেল