Potyvirus

**Potyvirus** — род вірусаў сямейства . Расліны выконваюць ролю прыродных гаспадароў. У цяперашні час у гэтым родзе 158 відаў, уключаючы тыпавы від . Род названы ў гонар тыпавога віду (*pot* ato virus *Y*). Патывірусы складаюць ~ 30 % ад вядомых у цяперашні час раслінных вірусаў. Як і прадстаўнікі роду , прадстаўнікі гэтага роду могуць нанесці значныя страты сельскагаспадарчых, садовых і дэкаратыўных культур. Больш за 200 відаў тлі распаўсюджваюць вірусы роду, большасць іх — з падсямейства  (роды  і ).

## Таксанамія 
Род уключае наступныя віды:

* *African eggplant mosaic virus*
* *Algerian watermelon mosaic virus*
* *Alstroemeria mosaic virus*
* *Alternanthera mild mosaic virus*
* ''*
* *Amazon lily mosaic virus*
* *Angelica virus Y*
* **
* *Araujia mosaic virus*
* *Arracacha mottle virus*
* *Asparagus virus 1*
* *Banana bract mosaic virus*
* *Barbacena virus Y*
* *Basella rugose mosaic virus*
* *Bean common mosaic necrosis virus*
* *Bean common mosaic virus*
* *Вірус жоўтай мазаікі фасолі''
* '**
* **'
* *Bidens mottle virus*
* *Blue squill virus A*
* *Brugmansia mosaic virus*
* *Brugmansia suaveolens mottle virus*
* ''*
* *Calanthe mild mosaic virus*
* *Calla lily latent virus*
* *Callistephus mottle virus*
* *Canna yellow streak virus*
* *Carnation vein mottle virus*
* *Carrot thin leaf virus*
* **
* *Catharanthus mosaic virus*
* **
* *Ceratobium mosaic virus*
* *Chickpea bushy dwarf virus*
* *Chilli ringspot virus*
* *Chilli veinal mottle virus*
* *Chinese artichoke mosaic virus*
* *Clitoria virus Y*
* *Clover yellow vein virus*
* *Cocksfoot streak virus*
* *Colombian datura virus*
* *Commelina mosaic virus*
* *Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus*
* *Cucurbit vein banding virus*
* *Cypripedium virus Y*
* *Cyrtanthus elatus virus A''
* '**
* **'
* *Dasheen mosaic virus*
* *Datura shoestring virus*
* *Diuris virus Y*
* *Donkey orchid virus A*
* *East Asian Passiflora virus*
* *Endive necrotic mosaic virus*
* *Euphorbia ringspot virus*
* *Freesia mosaic virus*
* *Fritillary virus Y*
* *Gloriosa stripe mosaic virus*
* *Habenaria mosaic virus*
* *Hardenbergia mosaic virus*
* ''*
* *Hibbertia virus Y*
* *Hippeastrum mosaic virus*
* **
* *Impatiens flower break virus*
* *Iris fulva mosaic virus*
* *Iris mild mosaic virus*
* *Iris severe mosaic virus*
* *Japanese yam mosaic virus''
* '**
* **'
* *Kalanchoe mosaic virus*
* *Keunjorong mosaic virus*
* *Konjac mosaic virus*
* *Leek yellow stripe virus*
* *Lettuce Italian necrotic virus*
* *Lettuce mosaic virus*
* *Lily mottle virus*
* ''*
* *Lycoris mild mottle virus*
* **
* *Malva vein clearing virus*
* *Meadow saffron breaking virus*
* *Mediterranean ruda virus*
* *Moroccan watermelon mosaic virus*
* *Narcissus degeneration virus*
* *Narcissus late season yellows virus*
* *Narcissus yellow stripe virus*
* *Nerine yellow stripe virus*
* *Nothoscordum mosaic virus*
* *Onion yellow dwarf virus*
* **
* *Ornithogalum virus 2*
* *Ornithogalum virus 3*
* *Panax virus Y*
* *Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus*
* *Papaya ringspot virus*
* *Paris mosaic necrosis virus*
* **
* *Passiflora chlorosis virus*
* *Passion fruit woodiness virus*
* *Pea seed-borne mosaic virus*
* *Peanut mottle virus*
* *Pecan mosaic-associated virus*
* *Pennisetum mosaic virus*
* *Pepper mottle virus*
* *Pepper severe mosaic virus*
* *Pepper veinal mottle virus*
* **
* *Peru tomato mosaic virus*
* *Pfaffia mosaic virus*
* *Pleione virus Y*
* *Plum pox virus*
* *Pokeweed mosaic virus*
* *A-вірус бульбы''
* '**
* **'
* *Ranunculus leaf distortion virus*
* *Ranunculus mild mosaic virus*
* ''*
* *Rhopalanthe virus Y*
* *Saffron latent virus*
* *Sarcochilus virus Y*
* *Scallion mosaic virus*
* *Shallot yellow stripe virus*
* **
* *Soybean mosaic virus*
* *Spiranthes mosaic virus 3*
* *Sudan watermelon mosaic virus*
* **
* *Sunflower chlorotic mottle virus*
* *Sunflower mild mosaic virus*
* **
* *Sunflower ring blotch virus*
* *Sweet potato feathery mottle virus*
* *Sweet potato latent virus*
* *Sweet potato mild speckling virus*
* *Sweet potato virus 2*
* *Sweet potato virus C*
* *Sweet potato virus G*
* *Tamarillo leaf malformation virus*
* *Telfairia mosaic virus*
* *Telosma mosaic virus*
* *Thunberg fritillary mosaic virus*
* *Tobacco etch virus*
* *Tobacco mosqueado virus*
* *Tobacco vein banding mosaic virus*
* *Tobacco vein mottling virus*
* *Tomato necrotic stunt virus*
* *Tradescantia mild mosaic virus*
* *Tuberose mild mosaic virus*
* *Tuberose mild mottle virus*
* *Вірус стракатапялёсткавасці цюльпана''
* '**
* **'
* *Twisted-stalk chlorotic streak virus*
* *Vallota mosaic virus*
* *Vanilla distortion mosaic virus*
* '**
* **'
* ''*
* *Wild melon banding virus*
* *Wild onion symptomless virus*
* *Wild potato mosaic virus*
* *Wild tomato mosaic virus*
* *Wisteria vein mosaic virus*
* *Yam mild mosaic virus*
* *Yam mosaic virus*
* *Yambean mosaic virus*
* *Zantedeschia mild mosaic virus*
* *Zea mosaic virus*
* *Zucchini shoestring virus*
* *Zucchini tigre mosaic virus*
* *Zucchini yellow fleck virus*
* *Zucchini yellow mosaic virus''

## Эвалюцыя 
Прадстаўнікі роду эвалюцыянавалі паміж 6 600 і 7 250 гадоў таму. Верагодна, яны развіваліся на паўднёвым захадзе Еўразіі ці на поўначы Афрыкі.

## Літаратура 
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Катэгорыя:Вірусы