José Carreras

Si **Josep Maria Carreras Coll** (; namundag 5 Desyembre 1946), better known as **José Carreras** (, ), sarong Catalan operatikong tenor haleng Espanya Spain na midbid na gayo kan saiyang mga pagsibot sa mga opera sa Donizetti, Verdi asin Puccini.

Namundag sa Barcelona, siya enot nagbungsod sa entabladong operatiko sa edad na 11 bilang si Trujamán sa proyekto ni  Manuel de Falla na *[[El retablo de Maese Pedro]]*, asin padagos kan saiyang karera igtdi hanggan naabot niya an 60 pagpapel sa mga bantogan na opera house nin kinaban asin sa dakul na mga rekording. Siya naghakot nin paayaw-ayaw na kabantogan sa mas mahiwas na mga paradalan kan siya nagpapel bilang saro sa the Three Tenors, na sinda Plácido Domingo asin Luciano Pavarotti an duwang kairiba, sa seryeng mga concerto poon 1990 sundo' 2003.{{efn|Saro pa kutang concerto kan tolo mangyari sa 4 June 2005 sa Monterrey, Mexico., alagad si Pavgarotti nag'atras huli sa kahelangan. Si Carreras, Domingo asin an Mehikanong parakanta na si Alejandro Fernández an nag-perform. Si Carreras igwa man nin proyektong h7minitaryo9 bilang siya presidente kan José Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation (La Fundació Internacional Josep Carreras per a la Lluita contra la Leucèmia), na saiyang tinugdas pakaumay niya sa helang na ini kan 1988.
## Mga Rekording

### Operang kompleto
An listang ini representasyon sana kan kadakul na mga opera, asin mga rekording na ginibo niya, an iba nasasaray sa mga probadong koleksyon..
*Bizet: ***Carmen*** (Agnes Baltsa, José Carreras, Leona Mitchell, Samuel Ramey, The Metropolitan Opera Orchestra, James Levine) DVD Deutsche Grammophon 73000
*Bizet: ***Carmen*** (Agnes Baltsa, José Carreras, Katia Ricciarelli, José van Dam, Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan) CD Deutsche Grammophon 410 0882
*Donizetti: ***L'elisir d'amore*** (Katia Ricciarelli, José Carreras, Leo Nucci, Susanna Rigacci, Domenico Trimarchi, Coro della RAI di Torino, Orchestra Sinfonica Della Rai Di Torino, Claudio Scimone) CD Philips 00289 475 4422
*Donizetti: ***Lucia di Lammermoor*** (Montserrat Caballé, José Carreras, Samuel Ramey, New Philharmonia Orchestra, Jesús López-Cobos) CD Philips 00289 470 4212
*Giordano: ***Andrea Chénier*** (José Carreras, Piero Cappuccilli, Eva Marton, Nella Verri, Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala, Riccardo Chailly) DVD Kultur 
*Halévy: ***La Juive*** (June Anderson, Julia Varady, José Carreras, Philharmonia Orchestra, Antonio de Almeida) CD Philips 00289 475 7629
*Massenet: ***Werther*** (José Carreras, Frederica Stade, Isobel Buchanan, Thomas Allen, Robert Lloyd, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Colin Davis) CD Philips 00289 475 7567. For details, see Werther (Colin Davis recording)
*Puccini: ***La Bohème*** (Katia Ricciarelli, José Carreras, Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Colin Davis) CD Philips 00289 442 2602
*Puccini: ***Manon Lescaut*** (Kiri Te Kanawa, José Carreras, Paolo Coni, Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Riccardo Chailly) CD Decca 460-750-2
*Puccini: ***Madama Butterfly*** (Mirella Freni, Teresa Berganza, José Carreras, Juan Pons, Philharmonia Orchestra, Giuseppe Sinopoli) CD Deutsche Grammophon 423 5672
*Puccini: ***Tosca*** (Montserrat Caballé, José Carreras, Ingvar Wixell, Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Colin Davis) CD Philips 00289 464 7292
*Puccini: ***Turandot*** (Eva Marton, José Carreras, Katia Ricciarelli, John-Paul Bogart; 2008 remaster of 1983 Harold Prince video production at Vienna State Opera House, Lorin Maazel) DVD Arthaus Musik 107319
*Rossini: ***Otello*** (Frederica von Stade, Nucci Condò, José Carreras, Salvatore Fisichella, Gianfranco Pastine, Samuel Ramey, Ambrosian Chorus, Philharmonia Orchestra, Jesús López Cobos) CD Philips 00289 432 4562. For details, see Otello (Jesús López Cobos recording)
*Saint-Saëns: ***Samson et Dalila*** (Agnes Baltsa, José Carreras, Jonathan Summers, Simon Estes, Paata Burchuladze, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, Sir Colin Davis) CD Philips 000289 475 8706
*Strauss: ***Der Rosenkavalier*** (Frederica von Stade, Evelyn Lear, Ruth Welting, Jules Bastin, Derek Hammond-Stroud, José Carreras, Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra, Edo de Waart) CD Philips 00289 442 0862. For details, see Der Rosenkavalier (Edo de Waart recording)
*Verdi: ***Un ballo in maschera*** (Montserrat Caballé, José Carreras, Ingvar Wixell, Chorus of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Colin Davis) CD Philips 00289 470 5862
*Verdi: ***Il Corsaro*** (Montserrat Caballé, Jessye Norman, José Carreras, New Philharmonia Orchestra, Lamberto Gardelli) CD Philips 00289 475 6769
*Verdi: ***Don Carlo*** (José Carreras, Agnes Baltsa, Fiamma Izzo D'amico, Piero Cappuccilli, Ferruccio Furlanetto, Berlin Philharmonic, Herbert von Karajan) DVD Sony Classical 48312
* Verdi: ***I due Foscari***  (José Carreras, Piero Cappuccilli, Katia Ricciarelli, Samuel Ramey, ORF Symphony Orchestra, Lamberto Gardelli), CD Philips 422426
*Verdi: ***La forza del destino*** (Sesto Bruscantini, José Carreras, Montserrat Caballé, Piero Cappuccilli, Nicolai Ghiaurov, Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala, Giuseppe Patanè) CD Myto 984192
*Verdi: ***Un giorno di regno*** (Jessye Norman, Fiorenza Cossotto, José Carreras, Ingvar Wixell, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Lamberto Gardelli) CD Philips 00289 475 6772
*Verdi: ***I lombardi alla prima crociata*** (José Carreras, Ghena Dimitrova, Carlo Bii, Silvano Carroli, Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala, Gianandrea Gavazzeni) DVD Kultur 2036
*Verdi: ***Rigoletto*** (Thomas Allen, Luciana Serra, José Carreras, Agnes Baltsa, Evgeny Nesterenko, José van Dam, Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan) CD Deutsche Grammophon 435 0752
*Verdi: ***Simon Boccanegra*** (Piero Cappuccilli, Mirella Freni, José Carreras, Nicolai Ghiaurov, José van Dam, Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala, Claudio Abbado) CD Deutsche Grammophon 449 7522
*Verdi: ***Stiffelio*** (Sylvia Sass, José Carreras, Matteo Manuguerra, ORF Symphony Orchestra, Lamberto Gardelli) CD Philips 00289 475 6775

### Mga Recital, musikang sagrado asin mga cross-over
*Various: ***[[José Carreras Sings Catalan Songs]]*** Sony 1991
*Bernstein: ***West Side Story*** (with Kiri Te Kanawa, Tatiana Troyanos, Kurt Ollmann, Marilyn Horne, Leonard Bernstein) CD Deutsche Grammophon 457 1992
*Puccini: ***Messa di Gloria*** (with Hermann Prey, London Philharmonic Orchestra, Claudio Scimone) CD Erato 48692
*Ramirez: ***Misa Criolla***, ***Navidad Nuestra*** CD Philips 420955
*Rodgers: ***South Pacific*** (with Kiri Te Kanawa, Sarah Vaughan, Mandy Patinkin, London Symphony Orchestra, Jonathan Tunick) CD Sony MK 42205
* Verdi: ***Messa da Requiem*** (with Anna Tomowa-Sintow, Agnes Baltsa, José Van Dam, Vienna Philharmonic, Herbert von Karajan) CD Deutsche Grammophon 439 0332
* Various: ***Ave Maria*** (with Vienna Boys Choir, Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Uwe Christian Harrer) Philips 4111382
* Various: ***José Carreras – The Golden Years*** (arias and songs by Puccini, Verdi, Donizetti, Massenet, Bizet, Lehár, Handel, Gastoldi, Giordano, Tosti, Cardillo, Denza, de Curtis, Lara, d' Hardelot, Brodszky, Bernstein, Lloyd Webber) CD Philips 462892
*Various: ***The Very Best of José Carreras*** (arias from *Aida*, *Macbeth*, *Cavalleria rusticana*, *Pagliacci*, *Turandot*, *Don Carlo*, *Carmen*, *Faust*, *Roméo et Juliette*, *Polyeucte*, *Le Cid*, *Sappho*, *Hérodiade*, *La Juive*, *L'Africaine*, *Le Roi d'Ys*, *La Périchole*) CD EMI 7243 5 75903 2 7
*Various: ***Passion*** CD Erato (Warner) 
*Various: ***Pure Passion*** CD Erato (Warner) 
*Various: ***Around the world*** CD Wea International (Warner)
*Various: ***Belle Epoque*** (Tagliaferri, Satie, Puccini, Zemlinsky, Schreker,...) CD Sony Classic (Sony Music) 
*Various: ***Mediterranean Passion*** CD Sony Classical (Sony Music) 
*Various: ***25 Meraviglioso*** CD Embassy of Music (Warner) 
*Various: ***Christmas in Moscow*** (with Plácido Domingo, Sissel) CD Sony Classical (Sony Music)
*Various: ***[[The Metropolitan Opera Centennial Gala]]***, DVD Deutsche Grammophon 00440-073-4538, 2009

## Nota

## Toltolan

## Mga dagdag na basahon
*Matheopoulos, H., *The Great Tenors: From Caruso to the Present*, 1999, London: Laurence King Publishing.
*Osborne, R., *Conversations with Karajan*, 1991, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
*Taylor, S. and Pullen, R., *Montserrat Caballé – Casta Diva*, 1994, London: Victor Gollancz Ltd.
*Alier, R., *El Trobador – Retrat de Josep Carreras*, 2007, Barcelona: Edicions Dau.  
*Nidal, P., *Carreras, La Pasion de Vivir*, 1988, Barcelona: Clip. 
*Perez Senz, J., *El Placer de Cantar – Un Retrato Autobiografico*, 1988, Barcelona: Ediciones de Nuevo Arte Thor. 

## Mga panluwas na takod
*Fundació Internacional Josep Carreras per a la Lluita contra la Leucèmia – the official web site for Carreras's leukemia foundation with versions in Catalan, Spanish and English.
*
*The Unofficial José Carreras Web Site – a large data base of media articles and reviews dating from 1970 to 2002.
*The José Carreras Timeline 1958–2004.
*Complete performance records at The New York Metropolitan Opera and La Scala
*Artist agent: Kupfer Kultur & Media
*Jose Carreras performs ''L'Elisir d'amore - Una furtiva lagrima'' (Gaetano Donizetti) with the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House - Covent Garden (1976) on archive.org
*Jose Carreras and Montserrat Caballe perform ''Lucia de Lammermoor - Act 1/2, Fountain Scene Duo'' (Gaetano Donizetti) with orchestra conducted by Jesus Lopez Cobos (1976)on archive.org
*

## Toltolan