Monochamus

An ***Monochamus*** sarong genus nin mga longhorn beetles na manunumpungan sa bilog na kinaban. An mga ini komun na midbid bilang mga **sawyer beetle**, ta an saindang mga larva nag-aagi sa mga gadan o nagagadan na mga kahoy, orog na an mga conifer.  arog kan mga pino. Sinda an klase nin genus kan **Monochamini**, sarong tribo sa dakulang subpamilya nin long-horned beetle na Lamiinae, alagad tipikal na kabali sa **Lamiini** ngonyan.

Kun an mga sawyer beetle makaulakit sa mga bagong pinutol na troso nin pino, sinda puedeng magcausa nin 30-40% na pagkawara nin halaga huli sa mga tunel na pigbubutas kan saindang mga larva. Importante na iproseso an mga troso sa laog nin pirang semana pagkatapos na putolon o itago ini sa tubig tanganing maibanan an danyos.

## Mga species

* *[[Monochamus abruptus]]* Holzschuh, 2015
* *[[Monochamus accri]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus adamitus]]* Thomson, 1857
* *[[Monochamus affinis]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus alboapicalis]]* (Pic, 1934)
* *[[Monochamus alboscutellaris]]* Breuning, 1977
* *[[Monochamus alternatus]]* Hope, 1842 – Japanese pine sawyer beetle
* *[[Monochamus aparus]]* (Jordan, 1903)
* *[[Monochamus asiaticus]]* (Hayashi, 1962)
* *[[Monochamus asper]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus atrocoeruleogriseus]]* Gilmour, 1956
* *[[Monochamus balteatus]]* Aurivillius, 1903
* *[[Monochamus basifossulatus]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus basigranulatus]]* Breuning, 1952
* *[[Monochamus basilewskyi]]* Breuning, 1952
* *[[Monochamus benito]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus bialbomaculatus]]* Breuning, 1948
* *[[Monochamus bimaculatus]]* Gahan, 1888
* *[[Monochamus binigricollis]]* Breuning, 1965
* *[[Monochamus binigromaculatus]]* Breuning, 1959
* *[[Monochamus blairi]]* (Breuning, 1936)
* *[[Monochamus bootangensis]]* Breuning, 1947
* *[[Monochamus borchmanni]]* Breuning, 1959
* *[[Monochamus buquetii]]* (Thomson, 1858) [= *tuberosus*]
* *[[Monochamus burgeoni]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus camerunensis]]* Aurivillius, 1903
* *[[Monochamus carolinensis]]* (Olivier, 1792) – Carolina sawyer
* *[[Monochamus clamator]]* (LeConte, 1852) – spotted pine sawyer
* *[[Monochamus conradti]]* Breuning, 1961
* *[[Monochamus convexicollis]]* Gressitt, 1942
* *[[Monochamus dayremi]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus densepunctatus]]* Breuning, 1980
* *[[Monochamus dentator]]* (Fabricius, 1793)
* *[[Monochamus desperatus]]* Thomson, 1857
* *[[Monochamus diores]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus dubius]]* (Gahan, 1894)
* *[[Monochamus fisheri]]* Breuning, 1944
* *[[Monochamus flavosignatus]]* Breuning, 1947
* *[[Monochamus flavovittatus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus foraminosus]]* Holzschuh, 2015
* *[[Monochamus foveatus]]* Breuning, 1961
* *[[Monochamus foveolatus]]* Hintz, 1911 [= *unicolor*]
* *[[Monochamus franzae]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus galloprovincialis]]* (Olivier, 1795) – black pine sawyer or timberman beetle
* *[[Monochamus gardneri]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus grandis]]* Waterhouse, 1881
* *[[Monochamus granulipennis]]* Breuning, 1949
* *[[Monochamus gravidus]]* (Pascoe, 1858)
* *[[Monochamus griseoplagiatus]]* Thomson, 1858 [= *ochraceomaculatus*]
* *[[Monochamus guerryi]]* Pic, 1903
* *[[Monochamus guttulatus]]* Gressitt, 1951
* *[[Monochamus impluviatus]]* Motschulsky, 1859
* *[[Monochamus inexpectatus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus irrorator]]* (Chevrolat, 1855) [= *plumbeus*, *ruficornis*]
* *[[Monochamus itzingeri]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus jordani]]* Nonfried, 1894
* *[[Monochamus karlitzingeri]]* Tavakilian & Jiroux, 2015
* *[[Monochamus kashitu]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus kaszabi]]* Heyrovský, 1955
* *[[Monochamus kinabaluensis]]* Hüdepohl, 1996
* *[[Monochamus kivuensis]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus laevis]]* Jordan, 1903
* *[[Monochamus lamottei]]* Lepesme & Breuning, 1952
* *[[Monochamus latefasciatus]]* Breuning, 1944
* *[[Monochamus lepesmei]]* Breuning, 1956
* *[[Monochamus lineolatus]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus lunifer]]* (Aurivillius, 1891)
* *[[Monochamus luteodispersus]]* Pic, 1927
* *[[Monochamus maculosus]]* Haldeman, 1847 [= *mutator*] – spotted pine sawyer
* *[[Monochamus marmorator]]* Kirby in Richardson, 1837 – balsam fir sawyer
* *[[Monochamus maruokai]]* Hayashi, 1962
* *[[Monochamus masaoi]]* Kusama & Takakuwa, 1984
* *[[Monochamus mausoni]]* Breuning, 1950
* *[[Monochamus mbai]]* Lepesme & Breuning, 1953
* *[[Monochamus mediomaculatus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus melaleucus]]* Jordan, 1903
* *[[Monochamus mexicanus]]* (Breuning, 1950)
* *[[Monochamus millegranus]]* Bates, 1891
* *[[Monochamus murinus]]* (Gahan, 1888)
* *[[Monochamus nigrobasimaculatus]]* Breuning, 1981
* *[[Monochamus nigromaculatus]]* Gressitt, 1942
* *[[Monochamus nigromaculicollis]]* Breuning, 1974
* *[[Monochamus nigroplagiatus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus nigrovittatus]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus nitens]]* Bates, 1884
* *[[Monochamus notatus]]* (Drury, 1773) – northeastern sawyer or notable sawyer
* *[[Monochamus obtusus]]* Casey, 1891	– obtuse sawyer
* *[[Monochamus ochreomarmoratus]]* Breuning, 1960
* *[[Monochamus ochreopunctatus]]* Breuning, 1980
* *[[Monochamus ochreosparsus]]* Breuning, 1959
* *[[Monochamus ochreosticticus]]* Breuning, 1938
* *[[Monochamus olivaceus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus omias]]* Jordan, 1903 [= *africanus*]
* *[[Monochamus pentagonus]]* Báguena, 1952
* *[[Monochamus pheretes]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1961)
* *[[Monochamus philomenus]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus pictor]]* (Bates, 1884)
* *[[Monochamus principis]]* Breuning, 1956
* *[[Monochamus pseudotuberosus]]* Breuning, 1936
* *[[Monochamus quadriplagiatus]]* Breuning, 1935
* *[[Monochamus rectus]]* Holzschuh, 2015
* *[[Monochamus regularis]]* (Aurivillius, 1924)
* *[[Monochamus reticulatus]]* (Dillon & Dillon, 1959)
* *[[Monochamus rhodesianus]]* Gilmour, 1956
* *[[Monochamus roveroi]]* Teocchi, Sudre & Jiroux, 2015
* *[[Monochamus rubiginosus]]* Teocchi, Sudre & Jiroux, 2014
* *[[Monochamus ruspator]]* (Fabricius, 1781)
* *[[Monochamus saltuarius]]* Gebler, 1830 – Sakhalin pine beetle	
* *[[Monochamus sargi]]* (Bates, 1885)
* *[[Monochamus sartor]]* (Fabricius, 1787) [incl. subspecies *[[Monochamus sartor urussovii|urussovii]]*] – black fir sawyer
* *[[Monochamus scabiosus]]* (Quedenfeldt, 1882) [= *centralis]</small>
* *Monochamus scutellatus* <small>(Say, 1824)</small> – white-spotted sawyer or spruce sawyer
* *Monochamus semicirculus* <small>Báguena, 1952</small>
* *Monochamus semigranulatus* <small>(Pic, 1925)</small>
* *Monochamus serratus* <small>(Gahan, 1906)</small>
* *Monochamus shembaganurensis* <small>Breuning, 1979</small>
* *Monochamus similis* <small>Breuning, 1938</small>
* *Monochamus sparsutus* <small>Fairmaire, 1889</small>
* *Monochamus spectabilis* <small>(Perroud, 1855)</small>
* *Monochamus strandi* <small>Breuning, 1939</small>
* *Monochamus stuhlmanni* <small>Kolbe, 1894</small>
* *Monochamus subconvexicollis* <small>Breuning, 1967</small>
* *Monochamus subcribrosus* <small>Breuning, 1950</small>
* *Monochamus subfasciatus* <small>(Bates, 1873) [= *fascioguttatus*]</small>
* *Monochamus subgranulipennis* <small>Breuning, 1974</small>
* *Monochamus subtriangularis* <small>Breuning, 1971</small>
* *Monochamus sutor* <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small> – pine sawyer
* *Monochamus taiheizanensis* <small>Mitono, 1943</small>
* *Monochamus talianus* <small>Pic, 1912</small>
* *Monochamus thoas* <small>(Dillon & Dillon, 1961)</small>
* *Monochamus thomsoni* <small>(Chevrolat, 1855)</small>
* *Monochamus titillator* <small>(Fabricius, 1775)</small> – southern pine sawyer
* *Monochamus tonkinensis* <small>Breuning, 1935</small>
* *Monochamus transvaaliensis* <small>Gilmour, 1956</small>
* *Monochamus triangularis* <small>Breuning, 1935</small>
* *Monochamus tridentatus* <small>Chevrolat, 1833</small>
* *Monochamus tropicalis* <small>(Dillon & Dillon, 1961)</small>
* *Monochamus vagus* <small>(Gahan, 1888)</small>
* *Monochamus variegatus* <small>(Aurivillius, 1925)</small>
* *Monochamus verticalis* <small>(Fairmaire, 1901)</small>
* *Monochamus villiersi* <small>Breuning, 1960</small>
* *Monochamus x-fulvum* <small>Bates, 1884</small>


==Galeriya==
<gallery>
File:Pine Sawyer beetle 1.jpg
File:Pine Sawyer beetle 2.jpg
File:Pine Sawyer 3.jpg
</gallery>
Tolong ritrato kan duwang magkasuhay na mga sawyer na nakua sa sarong pagtanom nin mga Scots pines sa Kansas.

==Toltolan==



== Panluwas na takod ==

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* 
* [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2011.00733.x/abstract "Insect vectors of the pinewood nematode: a review of the biology and ecology of *Monochamus'' species"]