Paus Pius XII

**Paus Pius XII** (; embas **Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli**, ; 2 Maret 18769 Oktober 1958) inggih punika kepala Gereja Katolik lan penguasa Kota Vatikan Negara saking 2 Maret 1939 ngantos seda ring Oktober 1958. Sadurung pemilihannyane dados kepausan, dane ngamargiang swadharma dados sekretaris Departemen Urusan Gerejawi Luar Biasa, nunsio kepausan dane makarya kapasitas perjanjian sareng makudang-kudang negara Eropa miwah Amerika Latin, rumasuk *[[Reichskonkordat]]* perjanjian sareng Reich Jerman.

## Pustaka


### Cutetan batis

### Pustaka utama
* *Acta Apostolicae Sedis* (AAS). 1939–1958. Vatican City.
*  Angelini, Fiorenzo. 1959. *Pio XII, Discorsi Ai Medici*. Rome.
* Claudia, M. 1955. *Guide to the Documents of Pope Pius XII*. Westminster, Maryland.
* *Pio XII, Discorsi e Radio Messaggi di Sua Santita Pio XII*. 1939–1958. Vatican City. 20 vol.
* Roosevelt, Franklin D.; Myron C. Taylor, ed. *Wartime Correspondence Between President Roosevelt and Pope Pius XII*. Prefaces by Pius XII and Harry Truman. Kessinger Publishing (1947, reprinted, 2005). ISBN 1-4191-6654-9
*  Utz, A. F., and Gröner, J. F. (eds.). *Soziale Summe Pius XII* 3 vol.
* Zolli, Israel. 1997. *Before the Dawn*. Roman Catholic Books (Reprint edition). ISBN 0-912141-46-8. Also see Amazon Online Reader

### Pustaka kedua
* Cornwell, John. 1999. *[[Hitler's Pope]]: The Secret History of Pius XII*. Viking. ISBN 0-670-87620-8. Also see Amazon Online Reader.
* Cushing, Richard. 1959. *Pope Pius XII*. Paulist Press.
* Dalin, Rabbi David G. 2005. *[[The Myth of Hitler's Pope]]: How Pope Pius XII Rescued Jews from the Nazis*. Regnery. ISBN 0-89526-034-4.
* Falconi, Carlo. 1970 (translated from the 1965 Italian edition). *The Silence of Pius XII*. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co. ISBN 0-571-09147-4
* Feldkamp, Michael F. *Pius XII und Deutschland*. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. ISBN 3-525-34026-5.
* Friedländer, Saul. 1966. *Pius XII and the Third Reich: A Documentation*. New York: Alfred A Knopf. ISBN 0-374-92930-0
* Gallo, Patrick J., ed. 2006. *Pius XII, The Holocaust and the Revisionists*. London: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 0-7864-2374-9
* Goldhagen, Daniel. 2002. "A Moral Reckoning – The role of the Catholic Church in the Holocaust and Its Unfulfilled Duty of Repair". Little, Brown ISBN 0 316 724467
* Gutman, Israel (ed.). 1990. *[[Encyclopedia of the Holocaust]]*, vol. 3. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 0-02-864529-4
* Halecki, Oskar. 1954. *Pius XII: Eugenio Pacelli: Pope of peace*. Farrar, Straus and Young. 
* Hatch, Alden, and Walshe, Seamus. 1958. *Crown of Glory, The Life of Pope Pius XII*. New York: Hawthorne Books.
* ICJHC. 2000. ''The Vatican and the Holocaust: A Preliminary Report*.
* [[Peter Kent|Kent, Peter]]. 2002. *The Lonely Cold War of Pope Pius XII: The Roman Catholic Church and the Division of Europe, 1943–1950.* Ithaca: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0-7735-2326-X
* Lapide, Pinchas 1980. *The Last Three Popes and the Jews*. London:Souvenir Press.
* Levillain, Philippe. 2002. *The Papacy: An Encyclopedia*. Routledge (UK). ISBN 0-415-92228-3
* Lewy, Guenter. 1964. *The Catholic Church and Nazi Germany*. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-306-80931-1
* Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2000. *Pope Pius XII: Architect for Peace*. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-3912-X
* Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2002. *Consensus and Controversy: Defending Pope Pius XII*. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4083-7
* Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2002. *Shepherd of Souls: A Pictorial Life of Pope Pius XII*. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4181-7
* Marchione, Sr. Margherita. 2004. * Man of Peace: An Abridged Life of Pope Pius XII*. Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4245-7
* McDermott, Thomas. 1946. *Keeper of the Keys* -*A Life of Pope Pius XII*. Milwaukee: The Bruce Publishing Company.
* McInerney, Ralph. 2001. *The Defamation of Pius XII*. St Augustine's Press. ISBN 1-890318-66-3
* Murphy, Paul I. and Arlington, R. Rene. 1983. *La Popessa: The Controversial Biography of Sister Pasqualina, the Most Powerful Woman in Vatican History*. New York: Warner Books Inc. ISBN 0-446-51258-3
*  Padellaro, Nazareno. 1949. *Portrait of Pius XII*. Dutton; 1st American ed edition (1957). 
* Paul, Leon. 1957. *The Vatican Picture Book* – *A Picture Pilgrimage*. New York: Greystone Press.
* Phayer, Michael. 2000. *The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965*. Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-33725-9.
* Pollard, John F. 2005. *Money and the Rise of the Modern Papacy: Financing the Vatican, 1850–1950*. Cambridge University Press.
* Pfister, Pierre. 1955. *PIUS XII* – *The Life and Work of a Great Pope*. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company.
* Ritner, Carol and Roth, John K. (eds.). 2002. *Pope Pius XII and the Holocaust*. New York: Leicester University Press. ISBN 0-7185-0275-2
* Rychlak, Ronald J. 2000. *Hitler, the War, and the Pope*. Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 0-87973-217-2. Also see [http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/0879732172 Amazon Online Reader]
* Sánchez, José M. 2002. *Pius XII and the Holocaust: Understanding the Controversy*. Washington D.C.: Catholic University of America Press. ISBN 0-8132-1081-X
* Scholder, Klaus. 1987. *The Churches and the Third Reich*. London.
* Volk, Ludwig. 1972. *Das Reichskonkordat vom 20. Juli 1933*. [[Mainz]]: Matthias-Grünewald-Verlag. ISBN 3-7867-0383-3.
* Zuccotti, Susan. 2000. *Under his very Windows, The Vatican and the Holocaust in Italy*. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-08487-0
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== Pranala jaba ==

=== Umum ===
* [http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/pius_xii/ Paus Pius XII di situs resmi Vatikan]
* [http://www.newoxfordreview.org/briefly.jsp?did=1105-briefly Penilaian New Oxford *The Pius War* oleh Joseph Bottum] 
* [http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/anti-semitism/pius.html Paus Pius XII dan Holocaust – Perpustakaan Virtual Yahudi] 
* [http://www.saintpetersbasilica.org/Grottoes/Pius%20XII/Tomb%20of%20Pius%20XII.htm Makam Pius XII]
* [http://www.pacelli-edition.de/ Critical Online Edition of the Nuncial Reports of Eugenio Pacelli (1917–1929)]

=== Dokumen resmi ===
* [http://www.jcrelations.net/en/?id=759 October 2000 Report] of the International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission, [http://www.jcrelations.net/en/?id=1770 notice of Commission suspending work]
* [http://www.newadvent.org/library/docs_ss33co.htm Complete Text of the Concordat between the Vatican and the Third Reich]

=== Pro-Pius ===
* [http://soli.inav.net/~jfischer/oct98/ronaldrychlak.html The Holy See vs. the Third Reich] 
* [http://academics.smcvt.edu/pcouture/jewish_historian_praises_pius_xi.htm Jewish Historian Praises Pius XII]
* [http://catholiceducation.org/articles/religion/re0040.html Did Pius XII Remain Silent?] 
* [http://www.catholicculture.org/docs/doc_view.cfm?recnum=2830 Cornwell's Cheap Shot at Pius XII]
* [http://www.catholicleague.org/pius/piusnyt/bio.htm Pius XII and the Jews: The War Years, as reported by the New York Times] 
* [http://www.catholicleague.org/pius/dalinframe.htm Righteous Gentile: Pope Pius XII and the Jews]  Rabbi David Dalin, Ph. D.
* [http://www.holycross.edu/departments/history/vlapomar/hiatt/piusXII.htm Holy Cross' *Pius XII and the Holocaust''] 

### Anti-Pius
* Cornwell's "Hitler's Pope" - excerpt published by Vanity Fair
* Review of "Papal Sin" by Gary Wills in the New York Times Book Review

### Campuran
* Menilai Pius XII  dari Christian Century oleh Kevin Madigan