open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Neris (kuksa)

**Neris** (&nbsp;belarusavon yoltkiraf gu *Ві́лія / Viliya*&nbsp;) tir lietuvafa is belarusafa kuksa, tela lozolonafa ronefa kovoa ke Nemunas bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 510 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 25 100 km².

## Ewavak

Kaunas_kunfluejo_de_Nemunas_kaj_Neris.jpg|
Neris_River_in_Vilnius_at_Green_Bridge.JPG|
Belarus-Junction_of_Viliya_and_Narach_Rivers-3.jpg|
Kernavės_sen.,_Lithuania_-_panoramio_(2).jpg|


## Dere rupel
Neritsa (kuksa)

**Neritsa** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Нерица*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa valente europafa Rossia, koe Komi Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Petcora bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 203 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 3 140 km².

## Dere rupel
Nerussa (kuksa)

**Nerussa** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Нерусса*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe ronefa Europa, taltefa kovoa ke Desna kuksapa.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 161 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 5 630 km².

## Dere rupel
:→ Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Nestor Maxno

**Nestor Maxno** tir ukrainaf arotievaf okilik.

Koflintayan gan rossiafa Tsar vertuma bak 1910, ba Taneafa Rossiafa Artowara ke 1917 zo tunuyar.

Va koplekura va nuyaf *soviet* tawadayikaf is dodelikaf pirdot  koe geefa Ukraina paker.

Bak 1918 va acagisa ervolia (&nbsp;*Maxnovctcina*&nbsp;) kev Germana is Batakafa Ervolia ke Denikin koe Ukraina grustar. Voxe bak 1921 gan sovietafi roti zo relmer ise zo cener.

Ko Franca di otcer. Koe Paris wetce divblisik bak 1934 awalker.


#### Ronoksudana klita
Sanegafa liwomba : Nestor Maxno, arotievik

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Nevoyol (Rupicapra)

**Nevoyol (Rupicapra)** tir tani moukolafi oxi vey *Bovidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Caprinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem.

Gan de Blainville bak 1816 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 2 katca ruldar :

|-
| 1
| Nevoyol (Rupicapra pyrenaica)
| *Rupicapra pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
| 
Rebeco-4.jpg

| 
Rupicapra pyrenaica range Map.png


|-
| 2
| Nevoyol (Rupicapra rupicapra)
| *Rupicapra rupicapra* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Rupicapra rupicapra 01.JPG

| 
Rupicapra_rupicapra.png


|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Rupicapra* (de Blainville, 1816)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Rupicapra*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Rupicapra* (de Blainville, 1816)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Rupicapra* (de Blainville, 1816)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Rupicapra*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Rupicapra* (de Blainville, 1816)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Rupicapra* (de Blainville, 1816)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Rupicapra*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Rupicapra*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Nevoyol (Rupicapra)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nevoyol (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica)

**Nevoyol (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica)** tir tana moukolafa apta ke *pyrenaica* katca vey *Rupicapra* oxi vey *Bovidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Caprinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem.

Gan Bonaparte bak 1845 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
* *[[Nevoyol (Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica)]]* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* *[[Nevoyol (Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata)]]* (Neumann, 1899)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : apta *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica* (Bonaparte, 1845)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Rupicapra pyrenaica pyrenaica*


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
New Providence ewala (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**New Providence ewala** ~ *Island of New Providence* (EN)

**New Providence ewala** (&nbsp;englavon *Island of New Providence*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 45.7 × 61 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik bak 1891.

Bata trutca koe Sanegaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Newzelanda

**Newzelanda** tir tursiafa patecta ke geefa Oceania, ke Polinesia gola, dem Wellington kelu.

Tadle ke patecta tir dem toloya dalafa ewalapa ( Lentefa Ewala is Geefa Ewala ) is konakara pokefa ewalama is konaka sumefa tursiama koe Pacifika Welfa.

Nelkafa widava tid Auckland is Wellington kelu koe Lentefa Ewala is Christchurch is Dunedin koe Geefa Ewala.

## Ristusa grustara
:→ 

## Sanelia
:→ Wafra dem widava ke patecta.

## Vuestexeem
Niagara Horseshoe stoya (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Niagara Horseshoe stoya** ~ *Home of the Rainbow, Horseshoe Falls, Niagara* (EN)

**Niagara Horseshoe stoya** (&nbsp;englavon *Home of the Rainbow, Horseshoe Falls, Niagara*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 41.9 × 55.9 cm-, i puntalingeks skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik.

Tigixo ke bata trutca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tir megrupeno.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Niagara male amerikafa domega (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Niagara male amerikafa domega** ~ *Niagara from the American Side* (EN)

**Niagara male amerikafa domega** (&nbsp;englavon *Niagara from the American Side*&nbsp;) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 20.5 × 13.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik.

Tigixo ke bata trutca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tir megrupeno.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Niagara stoya (1) (trutca ke Church)

**Niagara stoya** ~ *Niagara Falls (Horseshoe Falls)* (EN)

**Niagara stoya** (&nbsp;englavon *Niagara Falls (Horseshoe Falls)*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 111.4 × 119.1 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Frederic Edwin Church amerikaf lingesik moni 1844.

Bata trutca koe Gilcrease Museum koe Tulsa koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Niagara stoya''
Remi klepa, ilamkafa watsa va Niagara stoya ta konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca va Frederic Edwin Church koswayar. Lana trutca tid grupepena.


File:Frederic Edwin Church - Niagara Falls (Horseshoe Falls) (c 1844).jpg|Niagara stoya (1)
File:Frederic church - niagara falls.jpg|Niagara stoya (2)
File:Frederic Edwin Church - Niagara Falls, from the American Side - Google Art Project.jpg|Wiks va Niagara stoya, male amerikaf kril


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Niagara stoya (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Niagara stoya** ~ *Niagara Falls* (EN)

**Niagara stoya** (&nbsp;englavon *Niagara Falls*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 36.2 × 48.9 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik bak 1869.

Bata trutca koe *M. H. de Young Memorial Museum* tcilaxe ke San Francisco koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Niagara stoya tituon (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Niagara stoya tituon** ~ *Falls of Niagara from Below* (EN)

**Niagara stoya tituon** (&nbsp;englavon *Falls of Niagara from Below*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 92.1 × 66.7 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik bak 1869.

Bata trutca koe  re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nicaragua

**Nicaragua** tir patecta ke Istefa Amerika wale Ondura is Costarika.

Inafu kelu tir Managua.

## Sanelia
:→ Wafra dem widava ke patecta.

## Araya
### Suteroteem
:→ Vexala dem espanavaf suterotik
:→ Cervantes Suterotafo Poradro
Nicola Lagioia

**Nicola Lagioia** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Bari koe Italia ba 18/04/1973 koblir.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 2015 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *La ferocia* berpot zo gabler.

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Nicolas Baudin

**Nicolas Baudin** ( 1754-1803 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Pacifika Welfa.

Nicolas Baudin tiyir francaf kotgrupaf totasik bak tena ke 18-eafa decemda.

Vestara va krimtaki ke Australia.

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Nicolas Durand de Villegagnon

**Nicolas Durand de Villegagnon** ( 1510-1571 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Amerika

Nicolas Durand de Villegagnon tiyir francaf kotgrupaf vestasik bak 16-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Rio de Janeiro ceda koe refa Brasila.

## Blirizva
Nicolas Tumtikye dimblisise va velik (trutca ke Courbet)

**Nicolas Tumtikye dimblisise va velik** ~ *Saint Nicolas ressuscitant les petits enfants* (FR)

**Nicolas Tumtikye dimblisise va velik** (&nbsp;francavon *Saint Nicolas ressuscitant les petits enfants*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu , i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1847.

Bata trutca koe Courbet tcilaxe koe Ornans koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nicolò de Conti

**Nicolò de Conti** ( ±1395-1469 ) ~ Veneziaf italiaf vestasik va Asia.

Nicolò de Conti tiyir italiaf kotgrupaf vestasik is totasik bak 15-eafa decemda, xantik ke Venezia dum Marco Polo.

Vestara va Barata az Malaya is Java kal Borneo.
|}
Nicoya

**Nicoya** tir widava valenttalte Costarika, koe Guanacaste winka, is widot ke Nicoya utca.

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Niccolò Ammaniti

**Niccolò Ammaniti** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Roma koe Italia ba 25/09/1966 koblir.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 2007 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *Come Dio comanda* berpot zo gabler.

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Niger W- vedeyaf gerd

**Niger W- vedeyaf gerd** (&nbsp;francavon *Parc national du W*&nbsp;), tir burkaf debak ke Nigera.

Niger W- vedeyaf gerd tir tano katcalapafo tuwavaxo ke tawava nume bak 2017 wetce tuwavaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer, gesiano dene barvedeyafa belca dere ruldasa va Pendjari vedeyaf gerd koe Benina is Arly tuwavaxo koe Burkina.

## Ewava va debak

File:Bends_in_the_River_Niger_which_give_W_National_Park_its_distinctive_name.jpg
File:IUCN Protected Areas WAP overview.png
File:Warthog niger park w 2006.jpg
File:Landsacpe dry stream park w niger 2006.jpg
File:Adansonia_digitata_2006-03-03.jpg
File:Baboon niger parkw 2006.jpg
File:Elephants bath park w Niger 2006.jpg


## Vuestexa

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Nigera

**Nigera** tir patecta ke Taltefa Afrika gee Saxara isu vagee, a vansara va bira.

Vegungafa patecta tid Benina is Burkina is Malia is Jazaira is Libia is Tcada is Nigeria.

Winugafu kelu tisu lozolonafa widava tir Niamey vagetalte patecta kene Niger bost.

## Sanelia
:→ Wafra dem widavapa ke patecta.

## Araya
:→ Tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO

## Vuestexa
Nigeria

**Nigeria** tir patecta ke Taltefa Afrika kene Guinea pargalu ke Atlantika welfa.

Vegungafa patecta tid Benina is Nigera is Tcada is Kameruna.

Winugafu kelu tir Abuja voxen logijafa widava is skapafa troskada vagetalteon tir Lagos.

## Sanelia

## Araya

## Vuestexa
Nikadi (Gypaetus)

**Nikadi (Gypaetus)** tir tani oxi ke *Accipitridae* yasa vey *Accipitriformes* veem. Gan Storr bak 1784 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Gypaetus* is *Accipitriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Gypaetus* is *Accipitriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Gypaetus* (Storr, 1784)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Gypaetus*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Gypaetus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Gypaetus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Gypaetus*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Gypaetus*
Nikolaus Federmann

**Nikolaus Federmann** (&nbsp;espanavon Nicolás Federmán ~ ±1506-1542&nbsp;) tiyir germanaf vestasik va Amerika zanon gu Espana pakeyes va olgalicura va refo tawavo ke Venezuela is Kolombia bak taneafu acku ke 16-eafa decemda.

## Blirizva

Federmann koe Ulm koe refa Germana moni 1506 kobliyir. Bak 1529 gan Welser omeltafa yasa ke Augsburg kserayamba va vestara va Venezuela mu espanaf nafalik, zo stakseyer. Bak 1530 va taneafa vestara bokayar, do Ambrosius Ehringer va Orinoco kenolapiyir aze ko Augsburg dimlapiyir. Va nega vergumveltkirafa gu *Indiafa Rupa* sanegayar lize va kulaceem ke vestaxo luyur.

Dim Venezuela, gu bowesik zo koflir vieli gan Jorge de Spira bak 1534 di zo ikarundar. Gire fukorlanon gan Welser sistu, va warzafa brinuga (&nbsp;1535-1539&nbsp;) bokar edje va azeka ke Venezuela az ronefa Kolombia koolakir, kaaneyason va Eldorado vundaxo. Voxen meftafa azekexa liz artlakir, gan Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada bak 1537 ixam al zo olgalicur. Bal inafa koyara, va ar espanaf milk dirgan gan Sebastián de Belalcázar kevlakir numen sin ta stujera va Chibcha cosxo va sint levlyumad.

Federmann is intafa ervolia ko Bogotá bak bareaksat ke 1539 artlakid. Reilanon pakeyeson va winugafa zabdura va widava, baroy olgalicusik gorad da va intyon milkik wetce boniasik di isked ise grogatason va walzvak ko Espana di dimlapid. Carlos I gazik va Quesada gu bowesik va Nueva Granada ikagazaxo koflir, is Belalcázar gu bowera va Popayán. Federmann gan Welser zo kojizar voxe koe flint ke Valladolid koe Espana bak toleaksat ke 1542 awalker.

## Dere rupel
Nikolay Prjevalski

**Nikolay Prjevalski** ( 1839-1888 ) ~ Rossiaf vestasik va Asia.

Nikolay Prjevalski tiyir rossiaf kotgrupaf vestasik bak 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va istefa Asia is Mongola is Tibeta.
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Nil (kuksa)

**Nil bost** tir zolonafa voa koe Afrika tadava, traspusa koo Misra is Sudana is Ityopia is Uganda is Tanzania is Kenya is Rwanda is Burundia. Va Mediterranea bira artnir arte abrotce vas 6 690 km-. Tir tela 1-eafa kuksa moe winta vile abrotce. Va jontika kovoa lostasa va bostxopo vas 3&nbsp;400&nbsp;000 km² dir.
Nils-Aslak Valkeapää

**Nils-Aslak Valkeapää** (&nbsp;ikayoltaf gu **Áillohaš** sameavon&nbsp;) tir suomiaf suterotik is ezlopik is lexusik. Koe Enontekiö laptiafa dota valenttalte Suomia ba 23/03/1943 koblir. Ba 26/11/2001 koe Espoo awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Sameava. Bak 1991 gu Suterotafo Poradro ke Norden Pirdot icde *Beaivi, áhcázan* ezlak zo gabler.

## Blirizva

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Nimba (fluvor)

**Tuwavaxo ke Nimba fluvor** (&nbsp;francavon *Réserve naturelle intégrale du mont Nimba*&nbsp;), tir burkaf tolvedeyaf debak ke Guinea is Koteivoira, jowon ice Liberia.

Tuwavaxo ke Nimba tir tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava nume bak 1981 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

Bat debak re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) bevular iyelaf.

## Ewava va debak

File:Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve-108450.jpg
File:Mount Nimba - cloud forests.jpg
File:Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve-123989.jpg
File:Nimba Range.jpg
File:Nimba savana.jpg
File:Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve-108453.jpg
File:Nimba westernchimps.jpg
File:Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis gestating female.jpg


## Vuestexa

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Niobel

**Niobel** sotir yantotaf raz, ke 5-e rega ke rekolafa wafra, do vandel (Nb) is tantel (Ta), i tan walef yantot.

Inafa leca tir **Nb**, ise edegotuk tir **41**.

Niobel tir riaf yantot, i tulwaf stas yantot lukoptaf.

Niobel gan Charles Hatchett britanaf kawopik bak 1801 zo kosmayar.

## Divefa vuestesa klita
:→ Kotava.org, Razeem : winugafa ravlemafa vexala ( 2012 )
Niokolo-Koba vedeyaf gerd

**Niokolo-Koba vedeyaf gerd** (&nbsp;francavon *Parc national du Niokolo-Koba*&nbsp;), tir burkaf debak ke Senegala.

Niokolo-Koba vedeyaf gerd tir tano katcalapafo tuwavaxo ke tawava nume bak 1981 wetce tuwavaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

## Ewava va debak

File:NiokoloKoba 01.jpg
File:River Niokolo Koba.jpg
File:UNESCO Niokolo-Koba National Park Senegal (3686563471).jpg
File:NiokoloKoba 06.jpg
File:UNESCO Niokolo-Koba National Park Senegal (3686551695).jpg
File:UNESCO Niokolo-Koba National Park Senegal (3687384130).jpg
File:Waterbuck Niokolo Koba.jpg
File:Warthog Niokolo Koba.jpg


## Vuestexa


* (fr) P. L. Dekeyser, *Le Parc National du Niokolo-Koba III : Mammifères*, IFAN Dakar, n° 48, 1956
* (fr) André-Roger Dupuy, *Le Parc National du Niokolo-Koba. XXXII : Mammifères*, IFAN (Dakar), n° 84, 1969 
* (fr) André-Roger Dupuy, *Le Niokolo Koba, premier grand parc national de la République du Sénégal*, Dakar, Grande Imprimerie Africaine, 1971. 
* (fr) André-Roger Dupuy, *Guide touristique du Parc National du Niokolo-Koba*, Direction Eaux et Forets, Dakar, 1973
* (fr) Demba Sarr, *La Préhistoire dans le Parc National du Niokolo-Koba. Approche typologique des gisements de Ba Foula Be, Badoye et Wouroli*, Université de Dakar, 1984, 122 p.
* (fr) Jacques Verschuren, *Écologie du Parc National du Niokolo-Koba (Sénégal). Grands mammifères et remarques sur la conservation*, Bulletin Institut Royal Sciences Naturelles de Belgique - Biologie, 55.
* (fr) X. Vincke, J.-L. Hornick, N.I. Njikam et P. Leroy, *Gestion de la faune sauvage au Sénégal : comparaison du Parc national du Niokolo Koba et de la Réserve privée de Bandia*, Annales de médecine vétérinaire, n° 149, 2005


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Nikolay Gogol

**Nikolay Gogol** (&nbsp;*Николай Васильевич Гоголь* rossiavon&nbsp;), kobliyis poke Poltava, tir nazbeik ke flibamik vey ukrainafa yasa dem sayakik is gertik tuoluayan bak 17-eafa decemda, taneik ke san-toloy nazbeik. Bak san-taneaksat ke 1828 ko Sankt-Peterburg ta klepara mallapir. Va konak ristulaf rundak dene konaka elda kereler ise va yon berpotam toz sanegar. Ba Puckin bam kakever ise bantel bristur da in wan suter. Bak 1831 va taneafa suterotafa kiewatca kan *Вечера на хуторе близ Диканьки* (&nbsp;Sielcek koe Dikanka widel&nbsp;) seotar.

Bata larma, dem vertovaf ik ferimaf ik tacukaf berpotam koswavayan gan blira ke yon ukrainaf tawadayik, va inafa sposuca ravaldar. Ruldar : *Kazaxo ke Sorocintsi*, *Mielcek ke Ivan Kupala*, *Mielcek ke Alubeaksat*, *Griawiyisa kutcupsa*. Malyopasikafa emudera tir donafa. Toleaf dov diretandon zo sanegar. Ruldar : *Krisnazbalamielcek*, *Eaftafa jaxadara*, *Ivan Fiodorovitc Cponka is ziavikya*, *Kodiwayana tawova*. Gire kiewatca.

Bak 1833 in wetce ikatavesik va izvopa koe kotla ke Sankt-Peterburg zo player. Voxen batcoba tir rodjera nume gin suterotur.

Bak 1835, Gogol va *Арабески* (&nbsp;*Regvel*&nbsp;) larma, dem tulon *[[Nevski ikpa (suterot)|Nevski ikpa]]* berpotam isu *Delt* isu *Pone ke oviskik*, sanegar. Ise koe Mirgorod larma, *Vii* tacukaf reiz is tanef siatos ke *Taras Bulba* tigid.

Wali 1835 is 1837, in va jontik berpotam is wenyaxa vergumveltkirafa gu *Ревизор* (&nbsp;*Stujesik*&nbsp;) sanegar. Inafa zirsera gan nafalik di zo karolad. In va tan grabomap dere milsareon bokar : i va *[[Yona awalkafa gloga (suterot)|Мёртвыe души]]* (&nbsp;*Yona awalkafa gloga*&nbsp;) dem detce tiaveyese gan Puckin.

Mali 1841 in ko alkafa ilamsiskera toz pastawer. Yoke konaka jonvielerapa koe taltefa Europa, il rossiafo suterotafo kaatoexo griawir. Viele bak 1846 dimdenlapir, inaf tapedevaf is tulidas suteks me di tid sedme grita ke saneg. Radimi jontikote mumbera, va tana bak 1852 zertur.

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Niskaduz

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 **Niskaduz** 

Niskaduz tir tela lopokeyafa winta gu Awalt is tela lezegodafa. Inafa soluma kapbure Awalt tir vas 46-celemoye ik 70-celemoye decitmetre (0.31 ik 0.47 kelte). Mou Tawuz in vey lebaf iteem zo rowir, vey awiafa xakola vas 4.5 ik 13 ivamukiverast. In voldrikon zo rodizver kiren inafa tirka cugviele vas leon 28.3 eka gentimon tigir pokeyafa gu Awalt.

#### Ronoksudana klita
* Yoltara va winteem ke Awaltaf Bitejtum : Kotapedia
Nitca (Anurophasis)

**Nitca (Anurophasis)** tir tani oxi ke *Phasianidae* yasa vey *Galliformes* veem. Gan Oort bak 1910 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;5.1 siatos, 2015&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Anurophasis* is *Galliformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Anurophasis* is *Galliformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Anurophasis* (Oort, 1910)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Anurophasis*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Anurophasis*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Anurophasis*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Anurophasis*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Anurophasis*
Niuea

**Niuea** tir ewalafa patecta ke istefa Oceania, ke Polinesia gola, dem Alofi kelu.

## Ristusa grustara
:→ 
## Vuestexa
Noeltarxeugal

**Noeltarxeugal** sotir firday ke Arxea ise al zo kizer gu sidopugaleem ke Tawava. Jijar mali voltol-felem-anyust-decem-celeme ilana (&nbsp;-2 800 000 000&nbsp;) kali -2 500 000 000 nume remi 300 celemda jijayar.
Nogayava

**Nogayava** tir ava nelkon pulvina koe Dagestana sokasane vagee Rossia. Tir veyturkafa ava.

## Abava

|-

|-

|-

## Suteroteem
:→ 

## Vuestexa
Napoliikya (trutca ke Repin)

**Napoliikya** ~ *&#1053;&#1077;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1083;&#1080;&#1090;&#1072;&#1085;&#1082;&#1072;* (RU)

**Napoliikya** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1053;&#1077;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1083;&#1080;&#1090;&#1072;&#1085;&#1082;&#1072;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 78 × 51 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ilya Yefimovitc Repin rossiaf lingesik bak 1894. Koe korikaf dotay re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir ayikyaf delt, ke tane gelukafe detce ke Repin (&nbsp;loa 100 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Divefa vuestexa va trutca : klita


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Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis)

**Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis)** tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Dendrohyrax* oxi vey *Procaviidae* yasa ke *HYRACOIDEA* veem.

Gan Fraser bak 1854 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 17 apta ruldar :
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis dorsalis)]]* (Fraser, 1854)
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis emini)]]* (Thomas, 1887)
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis latrator)]]* (Thomas, 1910)
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis marmota)]]* (Thomas, 1901)
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis nigricans)]]* (Peters, 1879)
* *[[Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis sylvestris)]]* (Temminek, 1853)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Dendrohyrax dorsalis*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nokol (Dendrohyrax)

**Nokol (Dendrohyrax)** tir tani moukolafi oxi vey *Procaviidae* yasa ke *HYRACOIDEA* veem.

Gan Gray bak 1868 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 2 katca ruldar :

|-
| 1
| Nokol (Dendrohyrax arboreus)
| *Dendrohyrax arboreus* (A. Smith, 1827)
| 
Tree-hyrax.jpg

| 
Southern Tree Hyrax area.png


|-
| 2
| Nokol (Dendrohyrax dorsalis)
| *Dendrohyrax dorsalis* (Fraser, 1854)
| 
Thomas 1887 Dendrohyrax emini.png

| 
Western Tree Hyrax area.png


|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Dendrohyrax* (Gray, 1868)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Dendrohyrax*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Dendrohyrax* (Gray, 1868)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Dendrohyrax* (Gray, 1868)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Dendrohyrax*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Dendrohyrax* (Gray, 1868)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Dendrohyrax* (Gray, 1868)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Dendrohyrax*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Dendrohyrax*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Nokol (Dendrohyrax)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nokol (Heterohyrax brucei antineae)

**Nokol (Heterohyrax brucei antineae)** tir tana moukolafa apta ke *brucei* katca vey *Heterohyrax* oxi vey *Procaviidae* yasa ke *HYRACOIDEA* veem.

Gan Heim de Balsac and Bégouen bak 1932 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae* (Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : apta *Heterohyrax brucei antineae* (Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae* (Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae* (Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae* (Heim de Balsac and Bégouen, 1932)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Heterohyrax brucei antineae*


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nokol (Procavia capensis)

**Nokol (Procavia capensis)** tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Procavia* oxi vey *Procaviidae* yasa ke *HYRACOIDEA* veem.

Gan Pallas bak 1766 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Pimtara
Tis mudaf sulemam dem vaf is beretraf im, nokol ton milk dem mon balem-sanoy olkik soblir, i ton milk gaden gan tanoy okilik.

Nokol va begama kum berip koe medrikon rovansano xo vegedur lize nokolya va baroy oc kotviele cugon sobliar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 54 apta ruldar :
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis capensis)]]* (Pallas, 1766)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis bamendae)]]* (Brauer, 1913)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis capillosa)]]* (Brauer, 1917)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis erlangeri)]]* (Neumann, 1901)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis habessinicus)]]* (Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis jacksoni)]]* (Thomas, 1900)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis jayakari)]]* (Thomas, 1892)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis johnstoni)]]* (Thomas, 1894)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis kerstingi)]]* (Matschie, 1899)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis mackinderi)]]* (Thomas, 1900)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis matschiei)]]* (Neumann, 1900)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis pallida)]]* (Thomas, 1891)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis ruficeps)]]* (Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis scioanus)]]* (Giglioli, 1888)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis sharica)]]* (Thomas and Wroughton, 1907)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis syriacus)]]* (Schreber, 1784)
* *[[Nokol (Procavia capensis welwitschii)]]* (Gray, 1868)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Procavia capensis* (Pallas, 1766)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Procavia capensis*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Procavia capensis* (Pallas, 1766)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Procavia capensis* (Pallas, 1766)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Procavia capensis*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Procavia capensis* (Pallas, 1766)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Procavia capensis* (Pallas, 1766)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Procavia capensis*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Procavia capensis*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Nokol (Procavia capensis)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nokoldunol (Hyracoidea)

**Nokoldunol (Hyracoidea)** tir tan moukolaf veem (&nbsp;*Mammalia* pula&nbsp;). Gan Huxley bak 1869 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Pimtara
### Pulara
Vektas vas libol, nokoldunol va nastafa liota pokefa gu taneakaf vitodadunol loon dam liboldunol sodir.

### Irubaxo
Pistafa arestafa is lindafa tawova va irubaxocko ke bat dunol tadled : inafo blixo koe abica afrikafa gola is mat seg ke Pokefa Roneka anton tigir.

### Kira
Inafa altozacka vas tela ke sebadadunol sovektar, voxen sinafa nuga va blodja tuabdana gan feelafa edzosiara sodid numen nokoldunol bene lebaf pist drikon ticumar.

### Nazbalkera
Nokoldunol sotir milkaf sulem. Inafa ocaga vas peroy ok anyustoy aksat sojijar, isen occek vas baroy olk cugon tir.

### Malestura
Malestura va ruxa is pima.

## Vexala dem yaseem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bat veem tir tanyasaf.
* *[[Nokol (Procaviidae)]]* (Thomas, 1892)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *HYRACOIDEA* (Huxley, 1869)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *HYRACOIDEA*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : veem *HYRACOIDEA* (Huxley, 1869)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *HYRACOIDEA* (Huxley, 1869)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *HYRACOIDEA*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *HYRACOIDEA* (Huxley, 1869)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *HYRACOIDEA* (Huxley, 1869)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *HYRACOIDEA*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *HYRACOIDEA*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Nokoldunol (Hyracoidea)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nolda (trutca ke Pinchon)

**Nolda** ~ *Neige* (FR)

**Nolda** (&nbsp;francavon *Neige*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 73 × 92 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Robert Antoine Pinchon francaf lingesik. Inafo refo tigixo tir megrupeno (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir grabom dikis va watsa vas fentugal is nolda, i vas tane gelukafe detce ke Pinchon.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Noldaf patectoy koe Thüringen gola (trutca ke Munch)

**Noldaf patectoy koe Thüringen gola** ~ *Snølandskap fra Thüringen* (NO)

**Noldaf patectoy koe Thüringen gola** (&nbsp;norgavon *Snølandskap fra Thüringen*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1906.

Bata trutca koe Thielska Galleriet tcila koe Stockholm koe Sveriga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Noldatcaza koe raporxo (trutca ke Courbet)

**Noldatcaza koe raporxo** ~ *Effet de neige dans une carrière* (FR)

**Noldatcaza koe raporxo** (&nbsp;francavon *Effet de neige dans une carrière*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 43 × 60.2 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1870.

Bata trutca koe Bridgestone yambatcilaxe koe Tokyo koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''patectoy''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu patectoy lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nom, Katahdin mefta (trutca ke Church)

**Nom, Katahdin mefta** ~ *Twilight, Mount Ktaadn* (EN)

**Nom, Katahdin mefta** (&nbsp;englavon *Twilight, Mount Ktaadn*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 10 ½ × 13 inch, i puntalingeks keve inta skuyun gan Frederic Edwin Church amerikaf lingesik moni 1858-1860.

Bata trutca koe Henry Martin dotay koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Katahdin mefta''
Remi klepa, watsa va Katahdin mefta ta konaka trutca va Frederic Edwin Church koswayar. Grupet :

File:Mt Ktaadn by Frederic Edwin Church 1853.jpeg|Katahdin mefta
File:Twilight, Mount Ktaadn, Frederic Edwin Church.jpg|Nom, Katahdin mefta
File:Frederic Edwin Church - Mount Katahdin from Millinocket Camp.jpg|Katahdin mefta, male Millinocket Camp


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nom, titawaltara (trutca ke Church)

**Nom, titawaltara** ~ *Twilight (Sunset)* (EN)

**Nom, titawaltara** (&nbsp;englavon *Twilight (Sunset)*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Frederic Edwin Church amerikaf lingesik bak 1856.

Bata trutca koe Albany Institute of History & Art koe Albany koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''titawaltara ok nom''
Remi klepa, watsa va titawaltara ok nom ta jontika trutca va Frederic Edwin Church koswayar. Grupet :

File:July Sunset, Berkshire County, Massachusetts.jpg|Titawaltara bak pereaksat
File:Frederic Edwin Church - Twilight, Short Arbiter 'Twixt Day and Night (Sunset).jpg|Nom
File:Twilight (Sunset) by Frederic E. Church, 1856, oil on canvas - Albany Institute of History and Art - DSC08132.JPG|Nom, titawaltara
File:Frederic Edwin Church - Sunset 1856.jpg|Titawaltara
File:Frederic Edwin Church Sunset in the Berkshire Hills.jpg|Titawaltara koe Berkshire ventaxo
File:Twilight_in_the_Wilderness_by_Frederic_Edwin_Church_(3).jpg|Nom koe govitaxo
File:Setting Sun Frederic Edwin Church.jpg|Titawaltara
File:Frederic Edwin Church - Twilight, Mount Desert Island, Maine.jpg|Nom koe Mount Desert
File:Marine—Sunset_Frederic_Edwin_Church.jpg|Nom mo bira


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nomarna, matela koe Petit Gennevilliers (trutca ke Caillebotte)

**Nomarna, matela koe Petit Gennevilliers** ~ *Dahlias, Jardin au Petit Gennevilliers* (FR)

**Nomarna, matela koe Petit Gennevilliers** (&nbsp;francavon *Dahlias, Jardin au Petit Gennevilliers*&nbsp;) tir trutca  lumkirafa gu 157 × 114 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Caillebotte francaf lingesik bak 1893.

Bata trutca koe National Gallery of Art koe Washington koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''nomarna''
Watsa va *nomarna* va Gustave Caillebotte remi trelafa klepa koswavayar. Ine va konaka trutca oku siatos lingeyer. Tulon grupet :


File:Caillebotte_Dahlias_1892.jpg|Kerafa nomarna
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Dahlias,_Garden_at_Petit_Gennevilliers_-_2016.48.1_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.jpg|Nomarna, matela koe Petit Gennevilliers
File:Gustave Caillebotte - Study for Les Dahlias, jardin du Petit Gennevilliers.jpg|Vayaks va « Nomarna » trutca


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Vuestexa

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Nonura va tavera va lexa (trutca ke Vermeer)

**Nonura va tavera va lexa** ~ *Onderbreking van de muziek* (NL)

**Nonura va tavera va lexa** (&nbsp;nederlandavon *Onderbreking van de muziek*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 39.37 × 44.45&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Johannes Vermeer nederlandaf lingesik moni 1658-1661.

Bata trutca koe Frick korikaf dotay koe New York (&nbsp;Tanarasokeem&nbsp;) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Vakrilufa koafira adalafa ke Vermeer va yikya deasena gan metentuna bifa is inafe tavesikye tuaftar. Lantan va waldafa pestaka dun dewitcat ike va mewalzilina rena torigid.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Norga

**Norga** (&nbsp;Norgavon *Norge*&nbsp;) tir patecta valente Europa kene Atlantika Welfa. Inafu kelu tir Oslo.

Ara nelkafa widavapa tid : Trondheim, Bergen is Stavanger.

## Sanelia

## Araya
### Suteroteem

### Lingeropa

### Uti

## Vuestexa
Norkiaxe (trutca ke Luce)

**Norkiaxe** ~ *La Briqueterie* (FR)

**Norkiaxe** (&nbsp;francavon *La Briqueterie*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Maximilien Luce francaf lingesik bak 1908.

Bata trutca koe Musée des impressionnistes de Giverny re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Nuyevafa gustuca ke Luce al jupar da va exava elimapon dulapeyer. Remi blira va jontika trutca nedisa va dodelik koe kobasa nakila kle lingeyer, i koe nakila lize bagaliuca ke ayik tir kan nubedafa is vieleafa sugara nekev dirotevafa ristara vanpilkasa va belunda ke bata kobara. Dof lum koe batyona trutca loviele dere tigir : ilkik me tir antaf ise kobaver, do palik walzilis va milyona zegara isu ape djumera va exura va ristas bolk. Ton sinafa opeluca, bat dodelik is kobasik tid mafelaf lion dam strabik lingen ta lidarotifa trutca.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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North mefta is Catskill kuksa (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**North mefta is Catskill kuksa** ~ *North Mountain and Catskill Creek* (EN)

**North mefta is Catskill kuksa** (&nbsp;englavon *North Mountain and Catskill Creek*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1838.

Bata trutca koe Yale University Art Gallery koe New Haven (Tanarasokeem) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Notora (kuksa)

**Notora** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Амедичи*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Aldan kuksa vey Lena bostap.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 308 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 7 440 km².

## Dere rupel
Notre-Dame wevala ke Paris (trutca ke Luce)

**Notre-Dame wevala ke Paris** ~ *Notre-Dame de Paris* (FR)

**Notre-Dame wevala ke Paris** (&nbsp;francavon *Notre-Dame de Paris*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 116 × 81.3&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Maximilien Luce francaf lingesik bak 1900.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Notre-Dame wevala ke Paris
Bak 1900-1901 Luce va konaka trutca va wevala ke Paris lingeyer.
 
File:Maximilien_Luce_Notre-Dame_de_Paris_1900.jpg|Notre-Dame wevala ke Paris
File:Notre_Dame_by_Maximilien_Luce,_San_Diego_Museum_of_Art.JPG|Wevala ke Paris
File:Maximilien_Luce_-_The_Quai_Saint-Michel_and_Notre-Dame_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|Saint-Michel etol is wevala ke Paris


## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Dene Christies


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Novaya (kuksa)

**Novaya** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Новая*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Krasnoyarsk winka, taltefa kovoa ke Xatanga bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 411 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 16 500 km².

## Dere rupel
Novialava

**Novialava** tir pelafa walvedeyafa vegedunava reduyuna gan **Otto Jespersen** bak 1928.

## Abava

## Izva

## Suteroteem

## Dere rupel
Tegira is pouca ke vegedunava dene Wikipedia : .

## Vuestexeem
Nuda ke Paris. Muvasaz (1) (trutca ke Caillebotte)

**Nuda ke Paris. Muvasaz** ~ *Rue de Paris. Temps de pluie (étude)* (FR)

**Nuda ke Paris. Muvasaz** (&nbsp;francavon *Rue de Paris. Temps de pluie (étude)*&nbsp;) tir trutca  lumkirafa gu 54 × 65 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Caillebotte francaf lingesik bak 1877.

Bata trutca koe Musée Marmottan Monet koe Paris koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Tir vayaks ta parmafa trutcapa miltandon lingeyena.

### Watsa va ''nudaf patectoy''
Watsa va *nudaf patectoy* va Gustave Caillebotte remi trelafa klepa koswavayar. Ine va konaka trutca oku siatos lingeyer. Tulon grupet :


File:Caillebotte-PontdeL'Europe-Geneva.jpg|Europe za koe Paris
File:Gustave Caillebotte - Paris Street; Rainy Day - Google Art Project.jpg|Nuda ke Paris. Muvasaz (2)
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Rue_de_Paris._Temps_de_pluie_(étude)_-_Musée_Marmottan-Monet.jpg|Nuda ke Paris. Muvasaz (1)
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_La_Place_Saint-Augustin,_temps_brumeux.jpg|Saint-Augustin viga, bak brara
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Rue_Halévy,_vue_d'un_sixième_étage.jpg|Halévy nuda, wiks male teveaf vegem
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_Boulevard_des_Italiens.jpg|Italiens bedom
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_La_Place_Saint-Georges.jpg|Saint-Georges viga, Paris
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Rue_du_Mont-Cenis,_Montmartre.jpg|Mont-Cenis nuda, Montmartre

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Vuestexa

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Nubeem (trutca ke Munch)

**Nubeem** ~ *Hendene* (NO)

**Nubeem** (&nbsp;norgavon *Hendene*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1893-1994.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nudama (trutca ke Vermeer)

**Nudama** ~ *Het Straatje* (NL)

**Nudama** (&nbsp;nederlandavon *Het Straatje*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 54.3 × 43.5&nbsp;cm-, i sugdakiraf puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Johannes Vermeer nederlandaf lingesik moni 1657-1661.

Bata trutca koe Rijksmuseum tcilaxe koe Amsterdam (&nbsp;Nederlanda&nbsp;) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Bat widavaf patectoy gan vumeltafa revava ke Delft zo koswar. Kot korik va vieleafa adaera rotcar. Aulaf lit va bata divefa nakila dum loa nakila ke Vermeer ticstir. Lentaf siak moaykason va konak azent zo skur : i va nuda moe ironokaf azent, is va norkamona moe toleaf, az va kelt is sumef moneem. Nudama va ilsuyafa keska laumasir. Sugdava ke lingesik keve batakafa rebava talteon tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nudgoyol (Anseranatidae)

**Nudgoyol (Anseranatidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Anseriformes* veem. Gan Sclater bak 1880 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bata yasa tir tanoxifa :

|-
| 1
| Nudgoyol (Anseranas)
| *Anseranas* (Lesson, 1828)
| 
Magpie.goose.sideon.arp.750pix.jpg

|
|}
## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Anseranatidae* is *Anseriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Anseranatidae* is *Anseriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Anseranatidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Anseranatidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Anseranatidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Anseranatidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Anseranatidae*
Nudol (Aix)

**Nudol** kotavon sotir meelimaf trogarn ise va zveri vey konaka vegungafa dasugdar, i vey tulon *[[Nudol (Anas)|Anas]]* yasa oku *Aix*.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 2 katca zo vertokayad.

## Vuestexa

* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Aix* is *Anseriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Aix* is *Anseriformes*
* (fr+en) vuest- : ITIS : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Aix*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Aix*
Nudol (Amazonetta)

**Nudol (Amazonetta)** tir tani oxi ke *Anatidae* yasa vey *Anseriformes* veem. Gan Boetticher bak 1929 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Amazonetta* is *Anseriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Amazonetta* is *Anseriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Amazonetta* (Boetticher, 1929)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Amazonetta*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Amazonetta*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Amazonetta*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Amazonetta*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Amazonetta*
Nudol is goyol moe nolda (trutca ke Munch)

**Nudol is goyol moe nolda** ~ *Ender og kalkuner i vinterlandskap* (NO)

**Nudol is goyol moe nolda** (&nbsp;norgavon *Ender og kalkuner i vinterlandskap*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1913.

Bata trutca koe Bergen Art Museum (Stenersen's Collection) koe Bergen koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''sulem''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu sulem lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Horse and Wagon in front of Farm Buildings Munch.jpg|Okol is edava kabdue veskxe
File:Horse and Cart on a Country Road.jpg|Okol is lima moo tawadayafa vawa
File:Edvard Munch - Galloping Horse - Google Art Project.jpg|Tcepas okol
File:'Ducks and Turkeys' by Edvard Munch, 1913.JPG|Nudol is goyol moe nolda


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nubiaf deaxelol (Capra nubiana)

**Deaxelol (Capra nubiana)**, okon **Nubiaf deaxelol**, tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Capra* oxi vey *Bovidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Caprinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem. Gan F. Cuvier bak 1825 taneon zo pimtayar.

*Capra* oxiolk ke *nubiana* katca sotid deaxelol ise govitud koe Araba is Ityopia is Lubnana is Misra is Sudana is Suria is Umana is Urduna is Yamana is Yisraela.

### Ar deaxelol
Batse vexala dem ar deaxelol blis bak tol-san-taneafa decemda.
* Nubiaf deaxelol (Capra nubiana)
* Espanaf deaxelol (Capra pyrenaica)
* Sibiraf deaxelol (Capra sibirica)
* Ityopiaf deaxelol (Capra walie)

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.

## Pulasa vuestexa is klita

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Capra nubiana* (F. Cuvier, 1825)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Capra nubiana*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Capra nubiana* (F. Cuvier, 1825)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Capra nubiana* (F. Cuvier, 1825)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Capra nubiana*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Capra nubiana* (F. Cuvier, 1825)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Capra nubiana* (F. Cuvier, 1825)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Capra nubiana*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Capra nubiana*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Deaxelol (Capra nubiana)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa klita
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Nuyuca koafisa va tamava

**Nuyuca koafisa va tamava** ( *Liberty Enlightening the World* ), okon **Nuyuca**, loon grupena yolton gu **Kudja va Nuyuca** ( *Statue of Liberty* ), tir tana losposafa cugexa ke Tanarasokeem. Bata cugexafa kudja koe New York tigir, moe Liberty ewala, gee Manhattan, arte Hudson kuksa is poke Ellis ewala.
Nyama choma (estuxa)

***Nyama choma*** estuxa tir kum deaxolafa pustayana atela, sanegapafa koe Kenya (&nbsp;lize wetce ana vedeyafa estuxa&nbsp;) is Tanzania. *Nyama choma* muxaks vas « pustarotafa atela » swaxiliavon sugdalar. 

## Egara
Koe Kenya, deaxolafa atela zo abdualbar, voxen jaftola dere zo faver.

Ta garifa *nyama choma* estuxa, eip is culo anton zo loplekud, voxen yontan koe aotceks dem nyorku is biolma is glefayan betcelek do abico pofo rizo is vobekratela taneon koljed.


Nyama choma during a christmas past 1.JPG
Nyama choma during a christmas past 2.JPG
Nyama choma during a christmas past 6.JPG
Nyama choma during a christmas past 9.JPG


## Malestura
*Nyama choma* estuxa koe estuxeje kene vawa lidam sposafe voltaxe ke widava zo gidrager. Kan gelteem zo estur.

Gubefa vanbelcexa tid gedrafa, voxe jontikviele tid *[[Kachumbari (estuxa)|kachumbari]]* coluba ik *[[Ugali (estuxa)|ugali]]* regeltaxa.

Nyama choma - Chapati.JPG|Do *chapati* begxa
Kenya-safaris-cuisine.jpg|Do rostela
Nyama Choma at Coco Beach..jpg|Do vrazafa gerinsexa
Wedding food in Nairobi.jpg|Kotraf azekor ta kurera
Nyama choma during a christmas past 7.JPG|Do valt ta kapa


## Notraca
* Kenyafa burmotaropa
* Tanzaniafa burmotaropa
Oceania

Oceania tir tana tadava ke Tawava, benelon tigisa koe Pacifika Welfa.

### [[Australasia]]
### [[Melanesia]]
### [[Mikronesia]]
### [[Polinesia]]
Octavio Paz

**Octavio Paz** tir mexikaf suterotik. Koe México koe Mexika ba 31/03/1914 koblir. Ba 19/04/1998 koe mila widava awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Espanava. Bak 1981 gu Cervantes Suterotafo Poradro az bak 1990 gu Nobel Suterotafo Poradro zo gabler.

## Blirizva

## Dere rupec

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Odayol (Kogia)

**Odayol (Kogia)** tir tani oxi vey *Physeteridae* yasa ke *CETACEA* veem (&nbsp;*ODONTOCETI* volveyveem&nbsp;).

Gan Gray bak 1846 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 2 katca ruldar :

|-
| 1
| Odayol (Kogia breviceps)
| *Kogia breviceps* (Blainville, 1838)
| 
Pygmy sperm whale.jpg

| 
Kogia_breviceps_range.png


|-
| 2
| Odayol (Kogia sima)
| *Kogia sima* (Owen, 1866)
| 
Kogia_sima.jpg

| 
Cetacea_range_map_Dwarf_Sperm_Whale.png


|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Kogia* (Gray, 1846)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Kogia*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Kogia* (Gray, 1846)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Kogia* (Gray, 1846)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Kogia*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Kogia* (Gray, 1846)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Kogia* (Gray, 1846)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Kogia*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Kogia*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Odayol (Kogia)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)