open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Vim (kuksa)

**Vim** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Вымь*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Europafa Rossia, koe Komi Sokasane, ronefa kovoa ke Vitcegda kuksa ke Severnaya Dvina bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 499 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 25 600 km².

## Lavopa

## Ewavak



## Dere rupel
► Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Prokladi (Chaetoptila)

**Prokladi (Chaetoptila)** tir tani oxi ke *Mohoidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan P.L. Sclater bak 1871 taneon zo pimtayar. Gu griawiyisi oxi zo torigir.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Chaetoptila* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Chaetoptila* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Chaetoptila* (P.L. Sclater, 1871)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Chaetoptila*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Chaetoptila*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Chaetoptila*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Chaetoptila*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Chaetoptila*
Viled (kuksa)

**Viled** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Виледь*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Europafa Rossia, koe Arxangelsk winka, taltefa kovoa ke Vitcegda kuksa ke Severnaya Dvina bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 321 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 5 610 km².

## Ewavak

Река Виледь у деревни Нырма.JPG
Виледь 2.jpg
Река Виледь у деревни Нырма (02).JPG
Р._Виледь_у_д._Нырма._Вечер._Осень.JPG
Река_Виледь_у_деревни_Нырма_(01).jpg


## Dere rupel
► Vexala dem voapa ke Rossia
Wilczek (ewala)

**Wilczek** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Земля Вильчека*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is rone Svalbard tursia

## Tawavopa
Wilczek ewala tir tela toleafa logijafa ke tursia. Vawale konaka ewalama tigir : Klagenfurt ewala is Gorbunov ewalama isu Derevyanni isu Davis isu McNult isu Tillo. La Roncière ewala kaike Wanderbil vedil poklenteon tigir isen Graham Bell kaike Austria vedil poklentroneon. Wilczek ewala cugviele tir kotlize opranafa.

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1873 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Poron gu Johann Nepomuk Wilczek fukorlayas va brinuga zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa
Aalaf patectoy (1) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Aalaf patectoy** ~ *&#1055;&#1077;&#1081;&#1079;&#1072;&#1078; &#1089; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1086;&#1084;* (RU)

**Aalaf patectoy** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1055;&#1077;&#1081;&#1079;&#1072;&#1078; &#1089; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1086;&#1084;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 106 × 183 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1878. Koe Yambatcilaxe koe Perm (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Pailtegaxo (3) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;* (RU)

**Pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 115 × 88 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1878. Koe Eestiafe yambatcilaxe koe Tallinn (&nbsp;Eestia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va pailtega ik pailtegaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Meftavafa binka, Krima (trutca ke Cickin)

**Meftavafa binka, Krima** ~ *&#1043;&#1086;&#1088;&#1085;&#1072;&#1103; &#1076;&#1086;&#1088;&#1086;&#1078;&#1082;&#1072;. &#1050;&#1088;&#1099;&#1084;* (RU)

**Meftavafa binka, Krima** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1043;&#1086;&#1088;&#1085;&#1072;&#1103; &#1076;&#1086;&#1088;&#1086;&#1078;&#1082;&#1072;. &#1050;&#1088;&#1099;&#1084;*&nbsp;) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 29.7 × 39.4 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve liway skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1879. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Nelgese (kuksa)

**Nelgese** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Нельгесе*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Aditca ke Yana bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 566 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 15 200 km².

## Lavopa

## Dere rupel
Tenki (kuksa)

**Tenki** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Тенки*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Bitantay ke Yana bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 299 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 3 890 km².

## Dere rupel
Ciestey (Stenostiridae)

**Ciestey (Stenostiridae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Beresford & al. bak 2005 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 4 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Ciestey (Chelidorhynx)
| *Chelidorhynx* (Blyth, 1843)
| 
Yellow-bellied_Fantail_-_Eaglenest_-_India_FJ0A0458_(33475546723).jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Ciestey (Stenostira)
| *Stenostira* (Cabanis & Bonaparte, 1850)
| 
Fairy_Warbler_-_South_Africa_S4E7312_(17143048570).jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Ciestey (Culicicapa)
| *Culicicapa* (Swinhoe, 1871)
| 
Grey_headed_canary_fly_catcher.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Ciestey (Elminia)
| *Elminia* (Bonaparte, 1854)
| 
White_tailed_blue_flycatcher.jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Stenostiridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Stenostiridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Stenostiridae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Stenostiridae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Stenostiridae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Stenostiridae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Stenostiridae*
Ciestey (Chelidorhynx)

**Ciestey (Chelidorhynx)** tir tani oxi ke *Stenostiridae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Blyth bak 1843 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Chelidorhynx* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Chelidorhynx* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Chelidorhynx* (Blyth, 1843)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Chelidorhynx*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Chelidorhynx*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Chelidorhynx*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Chelidorhynx*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Chelidorhynx*
Ciestok (Remizidae)

**Ciestok (Remizidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan  bak  taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 3 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Ciestok (Remiz)
| *Remiz* (Jarocki, 1819)
| 
Remiz_pendulinus.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Ciestok (Anthoscopus)
| *Anthoscopus* (Cabanis, 1850)
| 
Grey_penduline_tit,_Anthoscopus_caroli,_also_known_as_the_African_penduline-tit_at_Ndumo_Nature_Reserve,_KwaZulu-Natal,_South_Africa_(28632517810).jpg

| 
Anthoscopus_distribution_map.png


|-
| 3
| Ciestok (Auriparus)
| *Auriparus* (Baird, 1864)
| 
Auriparus_flaviceps_1_(1).jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Remizidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Remizidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Remizidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Remizidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Remizidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Remizidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Remizidae*
Salm (ewala)

**Salm** (&nbsp;rossiavon *остров Сальм*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia

## Tawavopa
Salm ewala vagerone tursia is gee Wilczek tigir. Cugviele tir kotlize opranafa, vaxe gabot aname geefa evilma.

Anameon, konaka ewalama tid :
* Koldewey
* Schönau
* Hochstetter
* Lütke
* Wilczek ewalama

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala ba 26/03/1874 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Poron gu osterafa Salm oluafa yasa zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa
Tourka koe aala (trutca ke Cickin)

**Tourka koe aala** ~ *&#1056;&#1077;&#1095;&#1085;&#1072;&#1103; &#1079;&#1072;&#1074;&#1086;&#1076;&#1100; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;* (RU)

**Tourka koe aala** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1056;&#1077;&#1095;&#1085;&#1072;&#1103; &#1079;&#1072;&#1074;&#1086;&#1076;&#1100; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 52 × 47 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1880-e sanda. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kuksama koe aala (1) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Kuksama koe aala** ~ *&#1056;&#1091;&#1095;&#1077;&#1081; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091; (&#1053;&#1072; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086;&#1088;&#1077;* (RU)

**Kuksama koe aala** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1056;&#1091;&#1095;&#1077;&#1081; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091; (&#1053;&#1072; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086;&#1088;&#1077;*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 204 × 138 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1880. Koe Vedeyafe tcilaxe koe Kyiv (&nbsp;Ukraina&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Rune persaxo (trutca ke Cickin)

**Rune persaxo** ~ *&#1053;&#1072; &#1086;&#1082;&#1088;&#1072;&#1080;&#1085;&#1077; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1072;* (RU)

**Rune persaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1053;&#1072; &#1086;&#1082;&#1088;&#1072;&#1080;&#1085;&#1077; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1072;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 86.5 × 140.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1882. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va persa ik persaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Pailtegaxo (4) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1047;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1074;&#1077;&#1076;&#1085;&#1080;&#1082;. &#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1073;&#1086;&#1088;* (RU)

**Pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1047;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1074;&#1077;&#1076;&#1085;&#1080;&#1082;. &#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1073;&#1086;&#1088;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 143 × 93 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1881. Koe Vedeyafe tcilaxe koe Kyiv (&nbsp;Ukraina&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va pailtega ik pailtegaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Joris-Karl Huysmans

**Joris-Karl Huysmans** (&nbsp;yoltackon Georges Charles Marie Huysmans&nbsp;) ba 05/02/1848 koe Paris kobliyir.

Kobliyis koe Paris vox vey gadikyefa gama dem vlaanderaf yambik, dikis va rumeugal tuorikayan gan tolkurera ke gadikya. Tiyis spupiackaf oldik koe Saint-Louis olda, va rokopa vayar aze bak 1868 vanpir flibamik koe ristula. Komilkayan bak 1870 den ervolita ke Seine utca vox azon wagnuyun az gire koeldayan, kadimi geja koe Nederlanda koyar. Nope bata jonvielera, va Joris-Karl yoltega vanikatcur.

Bak 1874 va *Le Drageoir aux épices* dodeson sanegar, i va larma dem vedafa ezla, az va *Marthe, histoire d'une fille* taneaf berpot. Bata toza askir da in gan Émile Zola zo katcalar nume do Henry Céard is Guy de Maupassant is Paul Alexis is Léon Hennique, va *Soirées de Médan* dem intaf *Sac au dos* (&nbsp;*Eyelt keve ge*&nbsp;) berpotam dokobar, i va larma ke jotafa tuwavevafa serna.

Bak 1879 va *Les Soeurs Vatard* berpot pu to Zola tarizar. Wori mali bane sare, inafa tanuskuca raston gu rega ruyewer : taneon inaf martig tis wiaf is lingesikaf ton ewavamasa elimuca isu ukinda gu cug tuwavevik vaon soltrakur. Toleon tuwaveva pranton divdomar ise va riwe warlafa dirnura va raf wiceem ke bli exaksar solve Huysmans tir welakolaf is rotatrakurevaf glastedik divdaakes va boikera ke witafa tamava fotisa dem loote «&nbsp;todlik is eskodik&nbsp;».

Koe *En ménage* berpot (&nbsp;1881&nbsp;) isu *À vau-l'eau* (&nbsp;1882&nbsp;) to va int wetce koredik tis kimtafe kaelikyeme konakilar, i wetce koredik ralentan gu ayikya ok burmotaksaj koe gradjokafe voltaxe. Bata forgafa rotakaca va lumiskafa is dustulesa zolonuca narid kire va solovuca ke spupiafa is megrupena is bexodiskafa blira lecad. Ton teca narara is durulafa trumara va pinta, berpotik va kaikanzasa piksa inker i va piksa divetisa vas vieleafa blira vols cugunaykaf goaspil. Edje va neva sanegar, pune Huysmans va flibafa klepa frendon wanur, kenofison va ristulaf fem is abicote koyason, anton ugalason va stuva ke intafi gestaroti.

## Kalkotavayan suterot
* **Eyelt keve ge** (&nbsp;*Sac au dos*&nbsp;), kalkot- 2015 gan Sabrina Benkelloun, *Kotavaxak dem Suterot* dotay, banliz

## Vuestexa


**Blirizva** :
* (en) Robert Baldick, *The Life of J.-K. Huysmans*, 1955
* (fr) Alain Vircondelet, *J.-K. Huysmans*, Paris, Plon, 1990
* (fr) Patrice Locmant, *J.-K. Huysmans, le forçat de la vie*, Paris, Bartillat, 2007 


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Wilczek (ewalama)

**Wilczek** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Вильчека*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia

## Tawavopa
Wilczek ewalama vagerone tursia is getalte Salm tigir, kaike Murmanez vedil. Cugviele tir kotlize opranafa, vaxe azeme.
 
## Izva is sanelia
Ewala ba 01/11/1873 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Poron gu osteraf Johann Nepomuk Wilczek fukorlas va brinuga zo yoltayar. Gu lenteon Wilczek ewalapa zo megojer.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa


* Julius von Payer, *New Lands Within the Arctic Circle*, 1876
* Frederick G. Jackson, *A Thousand Days in the Arctic*, 1899
* Mark Nuttall, *Encyclopedia of the Arctic*, 2012
* Johann Jakob Egli, *Nomina geographica. Sprach- und Sacherklärung von 42000 geographischen Namen aller Erdräume*. Friedrich Brandstetter, 2. Aufl. Leipzig 1893.

* Wilczek ewala dene Franz-Josef Info internetxo
Claudia López Benaiges

**Claudia López Benaiges** (&nbsp;kobliyis ba 28/11/1972 koe Santiago az xonukeyes ba 11/09/1998 koe mila widava&nbsp;) tiyir jotafa arotievafa sayudasikya is dankas vayasik dene *Academia de Humanismo Cristiano* kotla. Koe Pincoya ke Santiago bak mielcek ke 11-e ke lerdeaksat ke 1998 bal exaksara namion gu 25-eaf ilanuk ke kevsokara ke 1973 ke Pinochet gan ardialik zo aytayar.

Kaiki inafa awalkera, al vanpir brija ke jotikeem ke tcileaf arotievaf lizor. To tula tove kot lyumasik va teca sanerotifa vertuma ikaplekuyusa va sayakafe bowere vey kevsokara ke Pinochet. 

Tanoye seltaxe koe Penco widava al zo taridar : *Centro Social Anarquista Claudia López*.

### Klita
Bat teliz tir pakaf kalkotavaks va teliz ke Anarcopedia internetxo

## Vuestexa

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0p6-D9DfQic Mamewavaxa : *Claudia en el corazon* (taneaf pak), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8pqb5BUj34g (toleaf pak)
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X0DVDmSpZns Granka ke Claudia López Benaiges
* Teliz dene *Archivochile.com*
* Teliz dene *Centrosocialanarquista internetxo*
* Teliz dene *Lapeste.org internetxo*
* Teliz dene *Aurorafundacion.org internetxo*


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Hall (ewala)

**Hall** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Галля*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Hall ewala vagerone tursia is getalte Wilczek tigir. Tir cuglize opranafa, vaxe toloya geefa evilma. Inaf tazuk tir riwe bargentimaf.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* McClintock, talteon, kaike Negri vedil
* Newcomb, lenttalteon
* Heiss, lenteon
* Komsomol, lenteon, kaike Austria vedil
* Wilczek, lenteroneon, kaike Austria vedil
* Berghaus, roneon, pokepon
* Koldewey, geroneon, kaike Lavrov vedil
* Salm, geroneon, kaike Lavrov vedil

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala ba 30/08/1873 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Poron gu Charles Hall amerikaf vestasik zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Ewavak

File: Мыс_Тегетгофф._Отсюда_началось_освоение_Архипелага_Земля_Франца-Иосифа_первооткрывателями.jpg|
File: Мыс_Тегетхофф_на_остров_Галля.jpg|
File: Kap_tegethoff_gross.jpg|
File: Мыс Тегетхофф на остров Галля, вид с береговой линии.jpg|
File: Die_Gartenlaube_(1875)_b_593.jpg|

## Vuestexa


* Julius von Payer, *New Lands Within the Arctic Circle*, 1876
* Beau Riffenburgh, *Polar exploration*, 2009
* Mark Nuttall, *Encyclopedia of the Arctic*, 2012
Arxangelsk

**Arxangelsk** (rossiavon *Архангельск*) tir widava ke europafa Rossia is widot ke Arxangelsk winka.

Inafa sanelia tiyir vas 351 488 irubasik bak 2017. 

## Debala
Arxangelsk kene Severnaya Dvina bost katice artexo ko Bela bira, lente Moskva arte 990 km- is lentrone Sankt Peterburg arte 735 km- tigir.

## Tawavopa
 

## Izva
Widava bak 1584 winugon zo zabduyur.

### Ewavak

Arkhangelsk. Northern Dvina River P7151293 2200.jpg
Arkhangelsk. Northern Dvina River P7151348 2200.jpg
Arkhangelsk._Northern_Dvina_River_P7161449_2200.jpg
Panorama_Arkhangelsk_19_century.jpg|
Archangel_1900.jpg|


## Dere rupec

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Yekaterinburg

**Yekaterinburg** (rossiavon *Екатеринбург*) tir widava ke asiafa Rossia koe taltefa Sibiria is widot ke Sverdlovsk winka.

Inafa sanelia tiyir vas 1 444 439 irubasik bak 2016. 

## Debala
Yekaterinburg rontite Ural rodega, kenrone Iset kuksa,  rone Moskva arte 1420 km- tigir.

## Tawavopa
 

## Izva
Widava bak 1723 winugon zo zabduyur, gan Vasili Tatictcev.

Wali 1924 is 1992, yolt ke widava tiyir Sverdlovsk.

## Ewavak

File:Вид_на_городской_пруд.jpg|
File:Улица_Радищева_Екатеринбург.jpg|
File:E-burg asv2019-05 img11 City Pond skyline.jpg|
File: Night_Ekb_Пруд.jpg|
File:Ekaterinbourg.jpeg|
File:House Zotov Tarasov.jpg|
File:Iset canal tv tower.jpg|


## Dere rupec

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Braf gazdacek (trutca ke Cickin)

**Braf gazdacek** ~ *&#1058;&#1091;&#1084;&#1072;&#1085;&#1085;&#1086;&#1077; &#1091;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086;* (RU)

**Braf gazdacek** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1058;&#1091;&#1084;&#1072;&#1085;&#1085;&#1086;&#1077; &#1091;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 108 × 146 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1885. Koe Yambatcilaxe koe Nijni Novgorod (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Tuostax (kuksa)

**Tuostax** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Туостах*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, ronefa kovoa ke Aditca ke Yana bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 271 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 20 000 km².

## Dere rupel
Persa, sielon (trutca ke Cickin)

**Persa, sielon** ~ *&#1044;&#1091;&#1073;&#1099;. &#1042;&#1077;&#1095;&#1077;&#1088;* (RU)

**Persa, sielon** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1044;&#1091;&#1073;&#1099;. &#1042;&#1077;&#1095;&#1077;&#1088;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 44.5 × 63.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1887. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va persa ik persaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kene Suomia pargalu, Udrias poke Narva (1) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Kene Suomia pargalu, Udrias poke Narva** ~ *&#1059; &#1073;&#1077;&#1088;&#1077;&#1075;&#1086;&#1074; &#1060;&#1080;&#1085;&#1089;&#1082;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1079;&#1072;&#1083;&#1080;&#1074;&#1072; (&#1059;&#1076;&#1088;&#1080;&#1072;&#1089; &#1073;&#1083;&#1080;&#1079; &#1053;&#1072;&#1088;&#1074;&#1099;). &#1069;&#1090;&#1102;&#1076;* (RU)

**Kene Suomia pargalu, Udrias poke Narva** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1059; &#1073;&#1077;&#1088;&#1077;&#1075;&#1086;&#1074; &#1060;&#1080;&#1085;&#1089;&#1082;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1079;&#1072;&#1083;&#1080;&#1074;&#1072; (&#1059;&#1076;&#1088;&#1080;&#1072;&#1089; &#1073;&#1083;&#1080;&#1079; &#1053;&#1072;&#1088;&#1074;&#1099;). &#1069;&#1090;&#1102;&#1076;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 34.3 × 57.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama keve liway skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1888. Koe Rossiafa tcila koe Sankt Peterburg (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Koe persaxo koe Sestroretsk (trutca ke Cickin)

**Koe persaxo koe Sestroretsk** ~ *&#1042; &#1079;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1074;&#1077;&#1076;&#1085;&#1086;&#1081; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1081; &#1088;&#1086;&#1097;&#1077; &#1055;&#1077;&#1090;&#1088;&#1072; &#1042;&#1077;&#1083;&#1080;&#1082;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; (&#1042; &#1057;&#1077;&#1089;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086;&#1088;&#1077;&#1094;&#1082;&#1077;* (RU)

**Koe persaxo koe Sestroretsk** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1042; &#1079;&#1072;&#1087;&#1086;&#1074;&#1077;&#1076;&#1085;&#1086;&#1081; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1081; &#1088;&#1086;&#1097;&#1077; &#1055;&#1077;&#1090;&#1088;&#1072; &#1042;&#1077;&#1083;&#1080;&#1082;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; (&#1042; &#1057;&#1077;&#1089;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086;&#1088;&#1077;&#1094;&#1082;&#1077;*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1886. Koe Vedeyafe yambatcilaxe koe Minsk (&nbsp;Belarusa&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va persa ik persaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Ciesta (Cyanistes)

**Ciesta (Cyanistes)** tir tani oxi ke *Paridae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Kaup bak 1829 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 3 katca zo vertokad :
**Cyanistes cyanus*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Cyanistes* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Cyanistes* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Cyanistes* (Kaup, 1829)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Cyanistes*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Cyanistes*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Cyanistes*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Cyanistes*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Cyanistes*
Ciesta (Panuridae)

**Ciesta (Panuridae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Des Murs bak 1860 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bata yasa tir tanoxifa :

|-
| 1
| Ciesta (Panurus)
| *Panurus* (Koch, 1816)
| 
Panurus_biarmicus_-Oare_Marshes,_Kent,_England_-male-8_(3).jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Panuridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Panuridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Panuridae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Panuridae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Panuridae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Panuridae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Panuridae*
Heiss (ewala)

**Heiss** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Хейса*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Heiss ewala iste tursia is getalte Wilczek tigir. Tir abiclize opranafa, vaxe valentefi kimi.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* Salisbury, lenttalteon
* Champ, talteon
* Hall, geeon
* Wilczek, roneon, kaike Austria vedil
* Komsomol, roneon, kaike Austria vedil

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1901 gan Anthony Fiala amerikaf vestasik zo kosmayar. Poron gu Isaac Hayes amerikaf vestasik zo tugermanavanon yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Ewavak

File: SH101435.JPG|
File: SH101129.JPG|
File: SH101067.JPG|
File: Crashed_Il-14_at_thePolar_Geophysical_Observatory_named_Krenkel,_Heiss_Island,_Franz_Josef_Land._(2).jpg|
SH101367.JPG|
Моржи_на_фоне_мыса_Останцового,_остров_Хейса.jpg|
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SH101727.JPG
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S73007.JPG
Crashed Il-14 at the Polar Geophysical Observatory named Krenkel, Heiss Island, Franz Josef Land..jpg


## Vuestexa
Komsomol (ewala)

**Komsomol** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Острова Комсомольские*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Komsomol ewala iste tursia is talte Wilczek tigir. Tir abiclize opranafa. Inaf tazuk tir riwe bargentimaf.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* Hall, geeon
* Heiss, talteon
* Wilczek, roneon

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1874 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Bak 1932 poron gu Komsomol sovietaf grustaks zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa
Gazda koe pailtegaxo (trutca ke Cickin)

**Gazda koe pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1059;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086; &#1074; &#1089;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;* (RU)

**Gazda koe pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1059;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086; &#1074; &#1089;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 139 × 213 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1889. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata kotgrupafa trutca tir patectoy va pailtega dem balemoy rupol. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet. Tulon, trutcama tisa remgudaks :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Awaltanaf afizcek koe pailtegaxo (trutca ke Cickin)

**Awaltanaf afizcek koe pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1099;. &#1057;&#1086;&#1083;&#1085;&#1077;&#1095;&#1085;&#1099;&#1081; &#1076;&#1077;&#1085;&#1100;* (RU)

**Awaltanaf afizcek koe pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1099;. &#1057;&#1086;&#1083;&#1085;&#1077;&#1095;&#1085;&#1099;&#1081; &#1076;&#1077;&#1085;&#1100;*&nbsp;) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 23 × 35 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1890-e sanda. Koe Rossiafa tcila koe Sankt Peterburg (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va pailtega ik pailtegaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Amuda koe aalxo (trutca ke Cickin)

**Amuda koe aalxo** ~ *&#1063;&#1072;&#1089;&#1086;&#1074;&#1085;&#1103; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;* (RU)

**Amuda koe aalxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1063;&#1072;&#1089;&#1086;&#1074;&#1085;&#1103; &#1074; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 59 × 50 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1890-e sanda. Koe Yambatcilaxe koe Pskov (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Gazda koe pailtegaxo, remgudaks (trutca ke Cickin)

**Gazda koe pailtegaxo, remgudaks** ~ *&#1059;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086; &#1074; &#1089;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;. &#1069;&#1089;&#1082;&#1080;&#1079;* (RU)

**Gazda koe pailtegaxo, remgudaks** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1059;&#1090;&#1088;&#1086; &#1074; &#1089;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;. &#1069;&#1089;&#1082;&#1080;&#1079;*&nbsp;) tir trutcama lumkirafa gu 28.3 × 40.1 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1889. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir remgudaks va kotgrupafa trutca ke Cickin va pailtegaf patectoy dem balemoy rupol. Parmafa trutcapa mililanon lingeyena tir :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Pailtegaxo (5) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;* (RU)

**Pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 36 × 58.5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama keve liway skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1889. Koe Polenovo yambatcilaxe koe Tula winka (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va pailtega ik pailtegaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Potey (Nicator)

**Potey (Nicator)** tir tani oxi ke *Nicatoridae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Hartlaub & Finsch bak 1870 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 3 katca zo vertokad :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Nicator* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Nicator* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Nicator* (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1870)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Nicator*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Nicator*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Nicator*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Nicator*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Nicator*
Wulpa (Alaudidae)

**Wulpa (Alaudidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Vigors bak 1825 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 21 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Wulpa (Alaemon)
| *Alaemon* (Keyserling & Blasius, 1840)
| 
Greater_Hoopoe_Lark_-_Kutch,_crop.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Wulpa (Chersomanes)
| *Chersomanes* (Cabanis, 1851)
| 
Chersomanes_albofasciata_(Etosha).jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Wulpa (Ammomanopsis)
| *Ammomanopsis* (Bianchi, 1905)
| 
Ammomanes_grayi00.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Wulpa (Certhilauda)
| *Certhilauda* (Swainson, 1827)
| 
Karoo_Long-billed_Lark_(Certhilauda_subcoronata)_(31737723963).jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Wulpa (Pinarocorys)
| *Pinarocorys* (Shelley, 1902)
| 
Dusky_Lark.jpg

|

|-
| 6
| Wulpa (Ramphocoris)
| *Ramphocoris* (Bonaparte, 1850)
| 
Alouette_de_Clot_Bey_Ramphocoris_clotbey.jpg

|

|-
| 7
| Wulpa (Ammomanes)
| *Ammomanes* (Cabanis, 1851)
| 
Rufous-tailed_Lark_(Ammomanes_phoenicurus)_in_Kawal_WS,_AP_W_IMG_2004.jpg

|

|-
| 8
| Wulpa (Eremopterix)
| *Eremopterix* (Kaup, 1836)
| 
Ashy_crowned_sparrowlark_male.jpg

|

|-
| 9
| Wulpa (Calendulauda)
| *Calendulauda* (Blyth, 1855)
| 
Pink-breasted_Lark_-_KenyaIMG_6762_(16740113947).jpg

|

|-
| 10
| Wulpa (Heteromirafra)
| *Heteromirafra* (Grant, CHB, 1913)
| 
Heteromirafra_ruddi,_Wakkerstroom,_Birding_Weto,_a.jpg

|

|-
| 11
| Wulpa (Mirafra)
| *Mirafra* (Horsfield, 1821)
| 
Australasianbushlark.jpg

|

|-
| 12
| Wulpa (Lullula)
| *Lullula* (Kaup, 1829)
| 
Woodlark57.jpg

|

|-
| 13
| Wulpa (Spizocorys)
| *Spizocorys* (Sundevall, 1872)
| 
Stark's_Lark_001.jpg

|

|-
| 14
| Wulpa (Alauda)
| *Alauda* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Skylark59.jpg

|

|-
| 15
| Wulpa (Galerida)
| *Galerida* (F. Boie, 1828)
| 
Galerida_cristata_(Marek_Szczepanek).jpg

|

|-
| 16
| Wulpa (Eremophila)
| *Eremophila* (F. Boie, 1828)
| 
Shorelarkbw1.jpg

|

|-
| 17
| Wulpa (Calandrella)
| *Calandrella* (Kaup, 1829)
| 
Shorttoedlark59.JPG

|

|-
| 18
| Wulpa (Melanocorypha)
| *Melanocorypha* (Boie, 1828)
| 
Calandralark57.jpg

|

|-
| 19
| Wulpa (Chersophilus)
| *Chersophilus* (Sharpe, 1890)
| 
Dupont's_Lark,_Morocco_1_(crop).jpg

|

|-
| 20
| Wulpa (Eremalauda)
| *Eremalauda* (Sclater, 1926)
| 
Dunn's_Lark.jpg

|

|-
| 21
| Wulpa (Alaudala)
| *Alaudala* (Horsfield & Moore, F, 1858)
| 
Terrera_Marismeña,_Calandrella_rufescens_(5824822243).jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Alaudidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Alaudidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Alaudidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Alaudidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Alaudidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Alaudidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Alaudidae*
Wulpa (Certhilauda)

**Wulpa (Certhilauda)** tir tani oxi ke *Alaudidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Swainson bak 1827 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 6 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Certhilauda curvirostris*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Certhilauda* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Certhilauda* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Certhilauda* (Swainson, 1827)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Certhilauda*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Certhilauda*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Certhilauda*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Certhilauda*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Certhilauda*
Newcomb (ewala)

**Newcomb** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Нюкомба*&nbsp;) tir tana ewalama ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Newcomb ewala iste tursia is talte Hall tigir. Tir cuglize meopranafa.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* Champ, lenteon, kaike Markham vedil
* Heiss, lentroneon, kaike Markham vedil
* Hall, roneon
* McClintock, geeon
* Alger, getalteon

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1899 gan Walter Wellman amerikaf vestasik zo kosmayar. Poron gu Raymond Newcomb amerikaf vestasik zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa
Medjol (Chlorocebus)

**Medjol (Chlorocebus)** tir tani moukolafi oxi vey *Cercopithecidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Cercopithecoidea* veyyasa, *Cercopithecinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;)ke *PRIMATES* veem (&nbsp;*HAPLORRHINI* volveyveem, *SIMIIFORMES* tolvolveyveem&nbsp;). Gan Gray bak 1870 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 6 katca ruldar :

|-
| 1
| Medjol (Chlorocebus aethiops)
| *Chlorocebus aethiops* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Grivet_(Chlorocebus_aethiops)_head_2.jpg

| 
Grivet_area.png


|-
| 2
| Medjol (Chlorocebus cynosuros)
| *Chlorocebus cynosuros* (Scopoli, 1786)
| 
Chlorocebus_cynosuros_(Zambia).jpg

| 
Malbrouck_area.png


|-
| 3
| Medjol (Chlorocebus djamdjamensis)
| *Chlorocebus djamdjamensis* (Neumann, 1902)
| 
P1080084_edited-1.jpg

| 
Bale_Mountains_Vervet_area.png


|-
| 4
| Medjol (Chlorocebus pygerythrus)
| *Chlorocebus pygerythrus* (F. Cuvier, 1821)
| 
Chlorocebus_pygerythrus.jpg

| 
Vervet_Monkey_area.png


|-
| 5
| Medjol (Chlorocebus sabaeus)
| *Chlorocebus sabaeus* (Linnaeus, 1766)
| 
Gambia06Bijilo0015_(5421078756).jpg

| 
Chlorocebus_sabaeus_distribution.svg


|-
| 6
| Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus)
| *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
| 
Budgett's_Tantalus_Monkey_(Chlorocebus_tantalus_budgetti)_male_eating_jackfruit_(17542356113).jpg

| 
Tantalus Monkey area.png


|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Chlorocebus* (Gray, 1870)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Chlorocebus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Chlorocebus* (Gray, 1870)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Chlorocebus* (Gray, 1870)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Chlorocebus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Chlorocebus* (Gray, 1870)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Chlorocebus* (Gray, 1870)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Chlorocebus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Chlorocebus*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Medjol (Chlorocebus)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus)

**Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus)** tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Chlorocebus* oxi vey *Cercopithecidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Cercopithecoidea* veyyasa, *Cercopithecinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *PRIMATES* veem (&nbsp;*HAPLORRHINI* volveyveem, *SIMIIFORMES* tolvolveyveem&nbsp;). Gan Ogilby bak 1841 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 3 apta ruldar :
* *[[Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus tantalus)|Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus tantalus)]]* (Ogilby, 1841)
* *[[Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus budgetti)|Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus budgetti)]]* (Pocock, 1907)
* *[[Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus marrensis)|Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus marrensis)]]* (Thomas and Hinton, 1923)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Chlorocebus tantalus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Chlorocebus tantalus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Chlorocebus tantalus* (Ogilby, 1841)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Chlorocebus tantalus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Chlorocebus tantalus*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Medjol (Chlorocebus tantalus)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Aala (3) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Aala** ~ *&#1051;&#1077;&#1089;* (RU)

**Aala** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1051;&#1077;&#1089;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 59 × 36 cm-, i puntalingeks keve liway skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1890-e sanda. Koe Vedeyafe tcilaxe koe Warszawa (&nbsp;Polska&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Govitafa lenteka (trutca ke Cickin)

**Govitafa lenteka** ~ *&#1053;&#1072; &#1089;&#1077;&#1074;&#1077;&#1088;&#1077; &#1076;&#1080;&#1082;&#1086;&#1084;* (RU)

**Govitafa lenteka** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1053;&#1072; &#1089;&#1077;&#1074;&#1077;&#1088;&#1077; &#1076;&#1080;&#1082;&#1086;&#1084;*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 161 × 118 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1891. Koe Vedeyafe tcilaxe koe Kyiv (&nbsp;Ukraina&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy, ke tele gelukafe detce ke Cickin (&nbsp;loa 250 grupena trutca icde bata watsa&nbsp;).

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Mucacek koe persaxo (trutca ke Cickin)

**Mucacek koe persaxo** ~ *&#1044;&#1086;&#1078;&#1076;&#1100; &#1074; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;* (RU)

**Mucacek koe persaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1044;&#1086;&#1078;&#1076;&#1100; &#1074; &#1076;&#1091;&#1073;&#1086;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089;&#1091;*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 124 × 203 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1891. Koe Tretyakovski tcila koe Moskva (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va persa ik persaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Brice (ewala)

**Brice** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Брайса*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Brice ewala vageiste tursia is lenttalte McClintock tigir. Tir likon opranafa, isteon. Inaf tazuk tir riwe bargentimaf.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* Bliss, getalteon, kaike Sadko vedil
* Pritchett, talteon, kaike Sadko vedil
* Bromwich, lenttalteon, kaike Sadko vedil
* Alger, roneon
* Mathilda, geroneon
* Brady, geeon, kaike Sidorov vedil

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1895 gan britanafa brinuga ke Frederick Jackson zo kosmayar. Poron gu Arthur Brice britanaf vestasik zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa


* Brice ewala dene Franz-Josef Info internetxo
Brady (ewala)

**Brady** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Остров Брейди*&nbsp;) tir tana ewala ke rossiafa Franz-Josef tursia tigisa wale Barents bira is Kara bira ke Arktika Welfa, lente Novaya Zemlya ewaleem is talte Svalbard tursia.

## Tawavopa
Brady ewala vageiste tursia is talte McClintock tigir. Tir kotlize opranafa. Inaf tazuk tir riwe rontagentimaf.

Lopokefa ewala tid :
* Leigh-Smith, talteon, kaike Young vedil
* Bliss, lenttalteon
* Brice, lenteon
* Mathilda, lentroneon
* McClintock, roneon, kaike Aberdare vedil

## Izva is sanelia
Ewala bak 1874 gan osterafa brinuga ke Julius von Payer is Karl Weyprecht zo kosmayar. Poron gu Henry Brady britanaf bliopik zo yoltayar.

Kotafa tursia bak 1926 gan Sovietafa Tanara zo tunotrayar nume mali 1991 tir digiks ke Rossia.

## Vuestexa
Wulpa (Calandrella)

**Wulpa (Calandrella)** tir tani oxi ke *Alaudidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Kaup bak 1829 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 6 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Calandrella acutirostris*
**Calandrella brachydactyla*
**Calandrella cinerea*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Calandrella* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Calandrella* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Calandrella* (Kaup, 1829)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Calandrella*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Calandrella*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Calandrella*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Calandrella*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Calandrella*
Pailtegaxo (7) (trutca ke Cickin)

**Pailtegaxo** ~ *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089; (&#1085;&#1077;&#1086;&#1082;&#1086;&#1085;&#1095;&#1077;&#1085;&#1085;&#1099;&#1081; &#1101;&#1090;&#1102;&#1076;* (RU)

**Pailtegaxo** (&nbsp;rossiavon *&#1057;&#1086;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1083;&#1077;&#1089; (&#1085;&#1077;&#1086;&#1082;&#1086;&#1085;&#1095;&#1077;&#1085;&#1085;&#1099;&#1081; &#1101;&#1090;&#1102;&#1076;*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 35.5 × 57.3 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Ivan Cickin rossiaf lingesik bak 1894. Koe Vedeyafe tcilaxe ke Tatara sokasane koe Kazan (&nbsp;Rossia&nbsp;) re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir patectoy va pailtega ik pailtegaxo. Mana watsa tir tane logiltafe detce ke Cickin numen va jontik man lingeks grupet.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Veliko Tarnovo

**Veliko Tarnovo** ( balgariavon *Велико Търново* ) tir widava lentiste Balgaria is widot ke Veliko Tarnovo winka.

## Debala
Veliko Tarnovo kenvoke Yantra kuksa koonisa tite gonoyafa tigir.

## Izva

**Veliko Tarnovo** wali 1185 is 1393 tiyir kelu ke toleafo Balgariafo gindaxo, kali olgalicura gan turkik. Tunuyara bak 1877 gan rossiafa ervolia ke Gurko jadiwik di dilizeyer.

## Sanelia
Inafa sanelia tiyir dem 68 783 irubasik bak 2011. 

## Ewavak

Panorama_-_panoramio_(195).jpg|
V-tarnovo-gruev2.JPG|
Царевец_крепоста.JPG|
New_part_of_Veliko_Tarnovo,2015.JPG|

Veliko Tarnovo002.JPG|
Крепостта Царевец.jpg|
Bulgaria Bulgaria-0893 - Trapezitsa (7433398084).jpg|
Former Post Hall Veliko Tarnovo 2.jpg|
SS. Forty Martyrs Church.jpg|
TurnovoChurch.jpg|
Veliko Tarnovo - Varosha quarter.jpg|


## Dere rupec

## Vuestexa

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Drozbeka (Calamonastides)

**Drozbeka (Calamonastides)** tir tani oxi ke *Acrocephalidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Grant & Mackworth-Praed bak 1940 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Calamonastides* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Calamonastides* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Calamonastides* (Grant & Mackworth-Praed, 1940)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Calamonastides*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Calamonastides*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Calamonastides*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Calamonastides*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Calamonastides*
Drozbeka (Acrocephalidae)

**Drozbeka (Acrocephalidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Salvin bak 1882 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 6 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Drozbeka (Nesillas)
| *Nesillas* (Oberholser, 1899)
| 
Nesillas_typica_typica_1868.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Drozbeka (Acrocephalus)
| *Acrocephalus* (J.A. Naumann & J.F. Naumann, 1811)
| 
PleidelsheimerWiesentalTeichrohrsaenger.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Drozbeka (Arundinax)
| *Arundinax* (Blyth, 1845)
| 
Thick-billed_Warbler_1_@_Kakkadampoil_2-2-14.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Drozbeka (Iduna)
| *Iduna* (Keyserling & Blasius, JH, 1840)
| 
Бормотушка_Iduna_caligata.JPG

|

|-
| 5
| Drozbeka (Calamonastides)
| *Calamonastides* (Grant & Mackworth-Praed, 1940)
| 


|

|-
| 6
| Drozbeka (Hippolais)
| *Hippolais* (Conrad von Baldenstein, 1827)
| 
Gulsanger_(Hippolais_icterina)_(cropped).JPG

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Acrocephalidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Acrocephalidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Acrocephalidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Acrocephalidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Acrocephalidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Acrocephalidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Acrocephalidae*