open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Aladay (Anastomus)

**Aladay (Anastomus)** tir tani oxi ke *Ciconiidae* yasa vey *Ciconiiformes* veem. Gan  bak  taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 2 katca zo vertokad :
**Anastomus lamelligerus*
**Anastomus oscitans*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Anastomus* is *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Anastomus* is *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Anastomus* (Bonnaterre 1791)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Anastomus*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Anastomus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Anastomus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Anastomus*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Anastomus*
Aladay (Ciconiidae)

**Aladay (Ciconiidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Ciconiiformes* veem. Gan Sundevall bak 1836 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 6 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Aladayos (Mycteria)
| *Mycteria* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Stork.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Aladay (Anastomus)
| *Anastomus* (Bonnaterre 1791)
| 
Asian_Openbill_Stork.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Aladay (Ciconia)
| *Ciconia* (Brisson, 1760)
| 
White_Stork-Mindaugas_Urbonas-1.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Aladayos (Ephippiorhynchus)
| *Ephippiorhynchus* (Bonaparte, 1855)
| 
Ephippiorhynchus_senegalensis_05.JPG

|

|-
| 5
| Aladayos (Jabiru)
| *Jabiru* (Hellmayr, 1906)
| 
JabiruStorkBelize.JPG

|

|-
| 6
| Aladayok (Leptoptilos)
| *Leptoptilos* (Lesson, 1831)
| 
Marabout_(oiseau).jpg

|
|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Ciconiidae* is *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Ciconiidae* is *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Ciconiidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Ciconiidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Ciconiidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Ciconiidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Ciconiidae*
Aladaydunol (Ciconiiformes)

**Aladaydunol (Ciconiiformes)** tir tan veem ke *[[Aves]]* (&nbsp;zverieem&nbsp;) pula. Gan Bonaparte bak 1854 taneon zo pimtayar.

### Pulara
Veem dem aladay is aladayok is aladayos.

### Irubaxo
Poke lavadaxo koe zakodafa gola.

### Kira
Aladaydunol drikon zo kagruper : va krotcafo alto is abrotcaf gijarotif oral sodir, is va gemaf froxaf inieem ta mepumara viele koe dambafa lava abdulanir.

### Nazbalkera
Dene siuda moe aal ok raporka ok biot ok keldega ok tralgerot gibegamur.

### Malestura
Vaxe aladayok tis povitoraf, aladaydunol va wivga winon tcabanena gimalestur, i va wivga fokevana ik dilfuna kan oral.

## Vexala dem yaseem is oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bat veem tir tanyasaf :

* Aladay (Ciconiidae) (6 oxi, 19 katca)
** *[[Aladayos (Mycteria)]]* (4 katca)
** *[[Aladay (Anastomus)]]* (2 katca)
** *[[Aladay (Ciconia)]]* (7 katca)
** *[[Aladayos (Ephippiorhynchus)]]* (2 katca)
** *[[Aladayos (Jabiru)]]* (1 katca)
** *[[Aladayok (Leptoptilos)]]* (3 katca)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Ciconiiformes*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Ciconiiformes*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Ciconiiformes*
Alajuela

**Alajuela** tir widavapa iste Costarika, koe Alajuela winka, is widot ke Alajuela utca.

Lenttalte San José kelu arte 20 km- tigir, tice Poás tculk.

Alajuela tir toleafa saneliafa widava ke patecta.

## Ewavak

Juan_Santamaria_1.JPG|
Teatro_de_Alajuela.jpg|
Bulevar_Carlos_Luis_Fallas.jpg|
Museo Historico Juan Santamaria -02 cr.jpg|
Catedral, Alajuela.JPG|
Ermita_de_El_Llano_de_José_Manuel_Morera_Cabezas.jpg|
Alajuela,_Costa_Rica_-_Juan_Park.png|
Morera Soto.jpg|
Intel Costa 12 2007 SJO 105b.jpg|
Aeropuerto Juan Santamaría - panoramio.jpg|
Alakit (kuksa)

** Alakit ** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Алакит*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria koe Saxa Sokasane, ronefa kovoa ke Olenyok bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 232 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 11 800 km². Klita koe Vilyuy jaka tigir.

## Dere rupel
Alavon ice Karl Johan vawila (trutca ke Munch)

**Alavon ice Karl Johan vawila** ~ *Grandhjørnet på Karl Johan* (NO)

**Alavon ice Karl Johan vawila** (&nbsp;norgavon *Grandhjørnet på Karl Johan*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 36 × 28 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1883.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Karl Johan vawila''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu Karl Johan vawila lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Edvard Munch - Street Corner on Karl Johan, Grand Cafe.jpg|Alavon ice Karl Johan vawila
File:Edvard Munch - From Karl Johan.jpg|Moo Karl Johan vawila
File:MunchFrühlingaufderJohanKarlStrasse.JPG|Imwugalaf afiz koe Karl Johan vawila
File:Edvard Munch - Karl Johan in the Rain.jpg|Karl Johan vawila leve muva
File:Evening on Karl Johan Street.jpg|Sielcek moe Karl Johan vawila
File:'Summer on Karl Johan Street, Oslo' by Edvard Munch, 1933.JPG|Idulugal moe Karl Johan vawila


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Alazeya (kuksa)

**Alazeya** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Алазея*, yakutavon *Алаһыай*&nbsp;) tir bost valentrone Sibiria koe Saxa Sokasane ke Rossia.

Abrotcafa gu 1590 km-,  dem bostxo vas 64 700 km² is celack vas 320 m³/v-. Va Sibira Bira ke Arktika Welfa ton riskama konir.

## Bostxo
Vegungafo bostxo tid roneon telo ke Indigirka bost, is roneon telo ke Kolima.
Vage bostxo, mazdafa *taiga* aala felir solve valenteon ant ruga tigir. Sid tir jontikote tapsidaf. Loa 24 000 uzda koe bostxo tigid.

## Kovoa

## Izva
Bak 1641 Dmitri Ziryan tiyir taneaf rossiik artlaniyis va Alazeya bost, voxe va meko inkexo zabduyur.

## Dere rupel
Albert Bierstadt

**Albert Bierstadt** tiyir amerikaf lingesik xantaf gu Germana, grupen nope inyona trutca va amerikafa talteka. Tiyir bewik ke Hudson Bost serna (&nbsp;*Hudson River School*&nbsp;), i ke lingesikafa rega ke XIX-eafa decemda ksubesa va pestakevafa lingeropa ton koafirapa.

## Blirizva
Albert Bierstadt koe Solingen koe Germana kobliyir. Inafa yasa ko Amerika bak 1833 kolamar. Va lingeropa wali 1853 is 1857  koe Germana soe vayar ise koe Europa koyar.

Dim Amerika, va zovdaropa abicedje taver aze va lingeropa koton ektudar. Bak 1859 van talteka ke Amerika kal Rocky Mountains rodega koyar. Bak 1863 gire koelakir.

Bak 1870-e sanda, koe San Francisco soker. Azon, nope akolera ke kurenikya va konak aksat koe Baama kali 1893 vieleon tiskir.

Remi klepapa, Bierstadt va loon 500 trutca buneyer.

## Trutca
 


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Ara vuestexa

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Alberto Bevilacqua

**Alberto Bevilacqua** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Parma koe Italia ba 27/06/1934 koblir. Ba 09/09/2013 koe Roma awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1968 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *L'occhio del gatto* berpot zo gabler.

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Alberto Moravia

**Alberto Moravia** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Roma koe Italia ba 28/11/1907 koblir. Ba 26/09/1990 koe mila widava awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1952 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *I racconti* berpot zo gabler.

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Alcide d'Orbigny

**Alcide d'Orbigny** ( 1802-1857 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Amerika

Alcide d'Orbigny tiyir Francaf kotgrupaf ruxopik isu vestasik bak taneafu acku ke 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara vagee Brasila is varone Bolivia. 

## Blirizva
Aldan (kuksa)

**Aldan** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Алдан*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksapa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, tana ronefa kovoapa ke Lena bostap.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 2273 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 729 000 km².

### Sanelia
Nelkafa widava kene Aldan kuksa tid Tommot is Ust-Maya is Xandiga.

## Lavopa

## Kovoa

## Dere rupel
Aleksandr Neverov

**Aleksandr Sergeyevitc Neverov** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Александр Сергеевич Неверов*&nbsp;) (&nbsp;1886-1923&nbsp;) tiyir rossiaf suterotik. 

## Kalkotavayan suterot
* **Djukublí** (&nbsp;*Я хочу жить*&nbsp;), kalkot- 2016 gan Damien Etcheverry, *Kotavaxak dem Suterot* dotay, banliz

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Aleksandr Puckin

**Aleksandr Sergeyevitc Puckin** tir xantoc ke savsoluafa yasa vey gadikye is ke abisinafe sersikye (&nbsp;"tele Ebeltikye ke Gijaf Piotr"&nbsp;) vey gadikya. Dene gadikeem va francafa gaara kazawar abdida ko Tsarskoye Selo ginafa olda zo doster.

In va flibik koe Divexo elda zo player, ixam tison kotgrupaf wetce sutesik va yona foktafa ezla, aze koe Sankt-Peterburg bardon ugalzer lize va yon dekabraf seltom stier ise va rekodafa is perzafa blira jupar. Miledje, va *Ruslan is Lyudmila* alaakafa ezla (&nbsp;1820&nbsp;) suter. Golde blokxa malyedana dum kevmadana gan ginaf ardial, in koe geefa Rossia koe Ekaterinburg az Kicinev az Odessa (1823) zo divblir.

Koyara ko Kavkaz is Krima, is kosmara va Byron, is listuca ke yon ronyasen patectoy, va *Flintik ke Kavkaz* (&nbsp;1821&nbsp;) is *Baxtcisaray Sul* (&nbsp;1823&nbsp;) is *Yon tsiganik* (&nbsp;1824&nbsp;) yona nyabafa ezla koswad. Bak 1824, in mal Odessa ko Mixailovskoye yasaf pilkot eninteno sokexo zo stakser, lize di antion vols mewemton toldon ugalzer.

Tison enuzes va rossiafa tawa, in va konak blokreiz (&nbsp;*Nulin Biptik*, is *Monama koe Kolomna*&nbsp;) bokar ise va yona alaakafa ezla suter ise va taneafa vedeyafa piza *Boris Godunov* bunyer (&nbsp;sanegatana bak 1831&nbsp;). Bak 1826 Puckin gan Nikolay I-eaf warzaf ginik zo emnagar vexe wan zo tutubizar ise zo eninter. Inaf tanoy zolonaf grabom bak bati olyastewesi bliraki tir *Poltava* alaakafa ezla (&nbsp;1828&nbsp;).

Bak 1830, ugalzera koe Boldino yasaf pilkot nover da in tolgalter va sutelara va blokberpot *[[Yevgeni Onegin (suterot)|Yevgeni Onegin]]* sanegatan bak 1833. Tuke bat berpot sol yona teza ke abdiugal is turestuca ke Byron va int ten tunuyar. Dere bak 1830 va konaka *folvama*, vanmiae dana tid *Mozart is Salieri* is *Ridolaf Okoldik*, ise *Yon reiz ke Berkin* (&nbsp;*Westara* warzot isu *Warfokdolesik* isu *Piuteokilik* ikz-&nbsp;) suter.

Bak 1831 in va Natalia Gontcarova kurer. Tison bozakirapaf ise turkon kosaf gu yona anamefa skudjera, koe zivolaf is skaltaf alpoz ke aboyikeem vligus va inafa norluca daletoe di blir. Konak inaf grot batsareon wori evlad : *Iyekotaf Okolik* ezla (1833), is *Dicimafe Sersikye* (&nbsp;1834&nbsp;) kotgrupaf warzot lize geltreva is tacukuca kalaotcewed, is *Nazbeikya ke Redakik* (&nbsp;1836&nbsp;) berpotam koswayan gan kevmadara ke Pugatcev.

Bak 1837 in yoke bakara bal toldoalie kev Georges d’Anthès francaf jotaf oluik xonuker. Feliik ke warzot, is taneaskisik va piza is izvaberpot, is norlaf ikapulvisik va rossiafa gloga, is merodolunen ezlopik, Puckin va koti suterotoxi en al tcalar ise va yanbamuxaxo al tulomantar.

Inaf nelkaf vanbureks rotir al tir redura va opelaf is liaf is tamaf warzaf avot. Va gijuca ke inafa ezlafa cora, is va melzucapa ke blokeem, is va mergilrabuduca ta pimtara is tiavera, is va tolredura va bli kan yamba dere setiket. Dene rossiavaf suterotikeem, Puckin arse tir tel loon turestayas va kotaf vedeyaf suteroteem. Neke, sedme intaf muxaks, va "opelaca" anton opelon djukaliyir.

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Aleksandra Ivanovskaya

**Aleksandra Semyonovna Ivanovskaya** yer-kirafa gu **Maliceva** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Александра Семеновна Ивановская, Малышева*&nbsp;) tiyir rossiaf artowasik. Koe Sokovnino widama koe Tula bowexo ke savsafo rossiafo gindaxo bak1851 kobliyir. Bak 1917 koe Serdobsk ke Saratov koe Rossia awalkeyer.

## Blirizva
Aleksandra koe Sokovnino wida ke Tcerni utca koe Tula bowexo koblir, nazbeya ke gertikye. Va toloya berya Evdokia is Praskovya is baroye berikye Vasili az Ivan az Pyotr dikir.

Bak 1872 dene Lesgaft kizey ta selaropa koe Sankt Peterburg vayar. Banugale va artowas lizor kazokever.

Bak toleaksat ke 1876 artowasa tegira ke Vasili berye (&nbsp;Ivanovski / Yonov arienta koe Moskva, pakera va kevboweref seltom galbedus tove sane&nbsp;) nekir da ina dere zo askoar nume gan ardial zo soper. Remi peroy aksat zo dagir aze amulanon zo divflintar. Ba 17/07/1877, sayakafa rictaga va ina ko yasaf pilkot ristulon stanjur ise va ardialafa enintera anamsteger.

Wori bak santaneaksat ke 1877 ko Moskva mallakir lize kan memwedaf yolt di blir. Va *[[Zemlya i Volya]]* grustaks paker. Ba 27/10/1879 koe Moskva toleatomon zo soper aze ko Xolmogori koe Arxangelsk winka zo rezgaler.

Porfeon ko Turinsk koe Tobolsk winka zo arburer lize alubdon di blir ise va Sergey Malicev (&nbsp;1853-1920&nbsp;) stanjuyune artowasikye yerumar.

Mali 1890-e sanda do Malicev koe Dubrovka wida poke Serdobsk ke Saratov winka blir lize bak 1917 di awalker.

### Berikeem
* Vasili Semyonovitc Ivanovski ( 1846-1911 ) : saneevaf artowasik
* Praskovya Semyonovna Ivanovskaya ( 1852-1935 ) : saneevaf artowasik
* Evdokia Semyonovna Ivanovskaya ( 1855-1940 ) : saneevaf artowasik
* Ivan Semyonovitc Ivanovski ( 1859- ) : saneevaf artowasik
* Pyotr Semyonovitc Ivanovski ( 1863- )


Ivanovskyi_Vasilyi.jpg|Vasili Ivanovski
Ivanovskaya_Evdokiya.jpg|Evdokia Ivanovskaya
Ivanovskaya.jpg|Praskovya Ivanovskaya


## Dere rupec

## Vuestexeem

* (ru) Blirizvama, internetxo


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Aleksandra Izmaylovitc

**Aleksandra Adolfovna Izmaylovitc** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Александра Адольфовна Измайлович*&nbsp;) tiyir rossiaf artowasik. Koe Sankt Peterburg kelu ke rossiafo gindaxo bak 1878 kobliyir. Ba 11/09/1941 poke Oryol gan NKVD ardial flioton zo klibuyur.

## Blirizva
Aleksandra Izmaylovitc tiyir oluafa, kobliyisa vey yasa ke kaburervoliaf fayik. Bak 1901 va Seltevafo Artowaso Pako yoter. Bak 1905 va artowara is direfa lyumara paker.

Ba 14/01/1906 do Ivan Pulixov va lagadjubera va Kurlov bowesik va Minsk is Norov ardialokilik paker. Pulixov va aora kev Kurlov kabur voxen ina me edaver. Izmaylovitc va Norov alubon zeltar. Toloy bilmasik davon zo soped. Sayakaf erkey va sin xonukalanzar, voxen gakera ke Izmaylovitc gu parmafa dagira zo nuner.

Koe Butirka flint, Izmaylovitc do konakara nuyevafa artowasikya  zo kalospar : Maria Spiridonova is Lidya Ezerskaya is Maria Ckolnik is Anastasya Bitsenko is Rebekka Fialka. Sinya va *cesterka* (&nbsp;*teva*&nbsp;) belcon fu zo dayoltad. Viafa koyara kan impadimak kal sumefa xalta poke Tcita is siniafa jowa va tanoy aksat tiskir. Koe kota recela luntafi tari mu lanzanik exaksar. Bak pereaksat ke 1906 gu Akatuy ke Nertcinsk zo koxaltad.

Aleksandra Izmaylovitc remi tanda koe xalta zo dagir. Kadimi Artowara ke Toleaksat zo tunuyar. Waroldon vanmiae tawadayikeem ke Tcernigov winka gin galbedur. Bak muvugal ke 1917 ko Petrograd lapir aze wetce dastrubenik den Tadlesa Koka zo lalibur voxe tiner. Kevoke gu avnedik bal zabdusa aba ke Seltevafo Artowaso Pako zo libur.

Va Artowara ke Saneaksat paker. Bak balemeaksat ik alubeaksat ke 1918 va grustasa is galbedusa neda icde tawadayikeem dene Skusa Avneda ke Tanara. Ba 06/07/1918 keni jontikar gadesik is sayudasik ke SAT zo soper.

Mali 1919 gan sovietafa rictaga konakviele zo brazar. Mali 1923 zo divblir. Bak 1937 Ilamtaf Tregul ke TSSS va ina gu flintafa sanda nope pakera va eaftevaf grustaks zo lanzar aze ba 08/09/1941 zo xonukalanzar. Ba 11/09/1941, do Maria Spiridonova is lo 150 ar gaderopaf flintik koe Medvedevski aalxo poke Oryol benplekuyunon gan Stalin zo klibur.

## Dere rupec

## Vuestexeem



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Aleksandra Xorjevskaya

**Aleksandra Ivanovna Xorjevskaya** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Александра Сергеевна Хоржевская*&nbsp;) tiyir rossiaf artowasik. Koe Odesa koe savsafo rossiafo gindaxo bak 1853 kobliyir. Bak 1887 koe Tomsk kser.

## Blirizva
Vey oluafa yasa ke Xerson winka, tir nazbeikya ke pilkotik ke Odesa. Yasegon zo gaar ise mbi vayar.

Bak 1872 ko Swiza mallapir, vayatason va selaropa koe kotla ke Zürich. Banlize va Fritsch rijay dem rossiaf vayasik nobar, don tulon Vera Figner is Sofia Bardina.

Viele rossiafe bowere dirgar da rossiaf vayasik va Swiza di bulud ise ko Rossia di dimpid, pune Aleksandra Xorjevskaya bak santoleaksat ke 1874 ko Rossia dimpir.

Bak taneaksat ke 1875 koe Moskva koirubar aze va redusa aba ke Seltevaf Artowas Kotrossiaf grustaks tcoker.

Do Lidya Figner is Olga Lyubatovitc isu Vera berikya koe Moskva galbedupur.

Daditison va tufa mu artowasa tegira, va Aleksandr Tsitsianov artowasik ba 13/07/1875 fudjeson yerumar.

Azon va Moskva bulur aze koe Sakartvela galbedur aze va Kyiv levirubar lize rolayolton gu Vera Glebova blir.

Koe bana widava ba 09/09/1875 do Gesya Gelfman zo soper aze zo koflintar. Ba 14/03/1877 bal *Jiz va 50 ke Sankt Peterburg* nope pakera va kumsetusa tegira is platera va kevmadara is amuzera va memwedaf sanegaks gu alubda ta poana kobara zo lanzar. Gakera gu divblira ko koe Sibiria zo nuner. 

Bak santaneaksat ke 1877 ko Tyukalinsk koe Tobolsk winka zo rezgaler. Banlize va Feliks Volxovski kaikion toleon yerumar. Do in bak 1881 ko Tomsk zo arburer.

Bak 1887 banlize kser.

## Dere rupec

## Vuestexa

* (ru) Хоржевская Александра Сергеевна, *Деятели революционного движения в России*, М. : Всесоюзное общество политических каторжан и ссыльнопоселенцев, 1927—1934.


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Aleksandr Soljenitsin

**Aleksandr Soljenitsin** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Александр Исаевич Солженицын*&nbsp;) tir sovietaf az rossiaf suterotik isu solsiik.

Kobliyis titi doevafa Soviet vertuma, bak Toleafa Tamavageja tir fayik voxe nope malyopara va Stalin zo soper aze zo kostoler.

Tunuyayan arti 8-da, va yona nega pwadesa va blira koe Gulag stoles bolk toz sanegar lize celemoy ayik zo stoled.

**Suterotany** : *Vielcek ke Ivan Denisovitc* ( 1961 ), *Vetesikxe* ( 1967 ), *Keraf Krafol* ( 1971 ), ***[[Gulag tursia (suterot)|Gulag tursia]]*** ( 1973 )

**[[Nobel suterotafo poradro|Nobel Suterotafo Poradro]]** ( 1970 ).

#### Ronoksudana xantaza
Sanegafa liwomba : Aleksandr Soljenitsin, yambik
Aleksey Tcirikov

**Aleksey Tcirikov** ( 1703-1748 ) ~ rossiaf vestasik va Amerika

Aleksey Tcirikov tiyir kotgrupaf rossiaf totasik isu vestasik bak taneafu acku ke 18-eafa decemda.

Vestara va krimtaki ke Alaska. 
|}
Alessandro Barbero

**Alessandro Barbero** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Torino koe Italia ba 30/04/1959 koblir.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1996 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *Bella vita e guerre altrui di Mr. Pyle, gentiluomo* berpot zo gabler.

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Alessandro Piperno

**Alessandro Piperno** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Roma koe Italia ba 25/03/1972 koblir.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 2012 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *Inseparabili: il fuoco amico dei ricordi* berpot zo gabler.

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Alexander Gordon Laing

**Alexander Gordon Laing** ( 1793-1826 ) ~ Skotaf vestasik va Afrika

Alexander Gordon Laing tiyir skotaf kotgrupaf vestasik bak toza ke 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Afrika is tulon Tumbuktu liz tiyir tel taneaf europik lakiyis abdida dimlakison di zo xonukesir.
Alexandra David-Néel

**Alexandra David-Néel** ( 1868-1969 ) ~ Francaf is belgaf vestasik va Asia.

Alexandra David-Néel ( winugon Louise Eugénie Alexandrine Marie David ) tiyir francaf kotgrupaf vestasik is totasik bak toza ke 20-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Tibeta.
|}
Alexandro Alberto Serpa Pinto

**Alexandro Alberto Serpa Pinto** ( 1846-1900 ) ~ Portugalaf vestasik va Afrika

Alexandro Alberto Serpa Pinto tiyir portugalaf kotgrupaf vestasik is totasik bak 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va vageefa Afrika. 

|}
Alfonso de Albuquerque

**Alfonso de Albuquerque** ( 1453-1515 ) ~ Portugalaf vestasik va Asia.

Alfonso de Albuquerque tiyir portugalaf kotgrupaf vestasik is totasik bak toza ke 16-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Kerafa Bira is Araba Bira is Malabar krimta. 
|}
Alfred Grandidier

**Alfred Grandidier** ( 1836-1921 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Amerika

Alfred Grandidier tiyir francaf kotgrupaf vestasik bak toleafu acku ke 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Andes rodega is Brasila is Madagasikara. 

## Blirizva
Alexander Mackenzie

**Alexander Mackenzie** ( 1764-1820 ) ~ skotdaf vestasik va Amerika

Alexander Mackenzie tiyir kotgrupaf skotaf vestasik bak tena ke 18-eafa decemda isu toza ke 19-eafa.

Vestara valente Kanada isu vatalte. 
|}
Alexander von Humboldt

**Alexander von Humboldt** ( 1769-1859 ) ~ Germanaf vestasik va Amerika

Alexander von Humboldt tiyir kotgrupaf germanaf totasik isu vestasik bak taneafu acku ke 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Orinoco bost is Andes rodega. 
|}
Aljadida

**Aljadida** (&nbsp;francavon *El Jadida*&nbsp;), tir burkaf debak ke Magriba.

Aljadida tir tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava nume bak 2004 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

## Ewava va debak

File:El Jadida from sea.jpg|Wiks male bira
File:El Jadida.jpg
File:Fortaleza de El Jadida.jpg|Widaki ke Aljadida
File:Forteresse Jadida 01.JPG
File:Forteresse Jadida 02.JPG
File:Forteresse Jadida 03.JPG
File:Forteresse Jadida 04.JPG
File:Walls of El Jadida.jpg|Folkay ke Aljadida
File:Mazagan1-CCBY.jpg|Portugalaf wid
File:Mazagan2-CCBY.jpg|Portugalaf wid
File:MazaganCistern-CCBY.jpg|Lavak is lird
File:La Citerne portugaise.jpg|Lavak
File:Al Jadid (Marzagão) (2).jpg
File:Igreja da Assunção, Marzagão.jpg|Assunção uja
File:Church in El Jadida.jpg
File:Mazagan2-CCBY.jpg
File:Mazagan3-CCBY.jpg


## Vuestexa

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Alka

**Alka** wetce bolk dem ksubera unena dene lospa ik doda isu folira loviele zo envar, voxen meka tanafa tentura va kotafa ra yoltkirafa gu alka re krulder.

=Konaka alkapa ke tamava=
* Kristeva
* Islameva
* Sindudarmeva
* Buddeva
* Yudeva
* Swaveva
Allaixa (kuksa)

**Allaixa** (&nbsp;rossiavon Аллаиха&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Indigirka bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 563 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 12 400 km².

## Dere rupel
Alice (trutca ke Modigliani)

**Alice** ~ *Alice (fr)* (IT)

**Alice** (&nbsp;italiavon *Alice (fr)*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 78&nbsp;×&nbsp;39 cm-, i kotgrupaf puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1915.

Bata trutca koe Statens Museum for Kunst tcilaxe koe Kobenhavn koe Danmarka re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Ayikyaf delt''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Nekev trelapafa klepa, va konak sanoy ayikyaf delt lingeyer. Lan tid grupepen, don :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Allax-Yun (kuksa)

**Allax-Yun** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Аллах-Юнь*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, ronefa kovoa ke Aldan kuksa vey Lena bostap.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 586 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 24 300 km².

## Lavopa

## Dere rupel
Allegro (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**Allegro** ~ *L'Allegro* (EN)

**Allegro** (&nbsp;englavon *L'Allegro*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 81.6&nbsp;×&nbsp;121.92&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1845.

Bata trutca koe Los Angeles County Museum of Art koe Los Angeles (Tanarasokeem) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Almaiisa lebafa moe saxatca (trutca ke Modigliani)

**Almaiisa lebafa moe saxatca** ~ *Nudo sul divano (Almaiisa)* (IT)

**Almaiisa lebafa moe saxatca** (&nbsp;italiavon *Nudo sul divano (Almaiisa)*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 81&nbsp;×&nbsp;116 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1916.

Bata trutca koe Korikaf dotay koe Cleveland koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Lebaca''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Nekev trelapafa klepa, va konaka sanoya lebaca lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena, don :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Almuz

__NOTOC__
{|width="100%"
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|rowspan="4" style="border:0px solid #F0F2CE; vertical-align:top; padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em; text-align:justify; width:92%;"|
 **Almuz** 

Mal tela lopokeyafa gu Awalt kal tela lepokeyafa, Almuz tir alubeafa winta ke awaltaf bitejtum.

#### Ronoksudana klita
* Yoltara va winteem ke Awaltaf Bitejtum : Kotapedia
Aloyara div Fudamatela (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**Aloyara div Fudamatela** ~ *Expulsion from the Garden of Eden* (EN)

**Aloyara div Fudamatela** (&nbsp;englavon *Expulsion from the Garden of Eden*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 101&nbsp;×&nbsp;138.4&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1828.

Bata trutca koe Museum of Fine Arts koe Boston koe Boston (Tanarasokeem) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Drunara
Cole banugale pu Robert Gilmor fukorlasik suteyer da va vamoefa patectoyafa lingerinda kaaneyayar. Batcoba di tiyir yona kaatoera buresa va lidafa staksa omavakirafa gu kristevafa alka. *Aloyara div Fudamatela* va tawavafa fuda tisa aftaxo dem soporaf ruxeem gu tawavafa tamava kaiki lubera  kevplekur, i gu tamava lecafa gu pistaf arestoy is vilayan ruxeem. Koafina pistafa resta va bata toloya tamava solparser. Toloya volama ke Adam is Eva va fudafa tawava al bulud aze kene bup re lanid. Al trobad...

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Alpaf deaxelol (Capra ibex)

**Deaxelol (Capra ibex)**, okon **Alpaf deaxelol**, tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Capra* oxi vey *Bovidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Caprinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem.

Gan Linnaeus bak 1758 taneon zo pimtayar.

*Capra* oxiolk ke *ibex* katca sotid deaxelol ise govitud koe Alp rodega.

### Izvot
Kali Noeltapleistek, deaxelol bliyid koe koto meftaxo ke Europa. Wali volbalem-kun-alub-decite ilana isu volkune (&nbsp;-45 000 → -10 000&nbsp;), ayik va sin zovdayad koe jontika arula.

### Ar deaxelol
Batse vexala dem ar deaxelol blis bak tol-san-taneafa decemda.

* Nubiaf deaxelol (Capra nubiana)
* Espanaf deaxelol (Capra pyrenaica)
* Sibiraf deaxelol (Capra sibirica)
* Ityopiaf deaxelol (Capra walie)

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.

## Pulasa vuestexa is klita

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Capra ibex* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Capra ibex*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Capra ibex* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Capra ibex* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Capra ibex*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Capra ibex* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Capra ibex* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Capra ibex*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Capra ibex*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Deaxelol (Capra ibex)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa klita
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Alphonse Allais

**Alphonse Allais** tir francaf felasutesik is suterotik is brusik. Ba 20/10/1854 koe Honfleur (&nbsp;Normanda gola&nbsp;) koblir aze ba 28/10/1905 koe Paris mulufter.

Nazbeik ke selaxopik, Alphonse Allais va gadikyefa joya taneon radimefir. Voxen inafa silpafa anda va mana exava katijir : batdume ko Paris mallapir enide di vayar. Kalion, nobara ke yikye kunte ravera va ugal mokereled. Tulon gu Charles Cros nik va ksevafigasuteropa yawar aze va feleba lomegar.

Bam va yona ferimafa negama, tulon pu *Gil Blas* fela isu *Le Journal*, sutelar. Va batyona remi 1890 sanda ko larma lospar, i ko tulon *À se tordre* larma azu *Vive la vie* azu *Amours, délices et orgues*.

Isti *Belle Époque* sare, Alphonse Allais va foktafa is metarkasa sutera nuleckesa va glastedikeem voner. Inafa jekura va solovuca vey Captain Cap- koredik tulon viwazewer. Alphonse Allais va jontika *holorime* ezla (&nbsp;kot blok va dokotuca ke sokuda tadler&nbsp;) is yona nega waljoana gan tenukera ennumetikisa va arak ke rupa dere suter. Voxen kake foktafa sutera, Allais va lana rotatrakureva icde tamava muxar.

Bak 1905 golde rizafa riyura mulufter, darevielon abdikaliyison, nuve.

### [[Ozwaks ke Alphonse Allais|Ozwaks]]
Alphonse Allais nope jontik inaf ozwaks dere zo grupecker.

## Kalkotavayan suterot
* **Yon ozwaks ke Alphonse Allais** (&nbsp;*Citations d'Alphonse Allais&nbsp;), <small>kalkot- 2012 gan Angela Wagner, *Wikikrenteem'' dotay, banliz

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Alphonse Promayet (trutca ke Courbet)

**Alphonse Promayet** ~ *Alphonse Promayet* (FR)

**Alphonse Promayet** (&nbsp;francavon *Alphonse Promayet*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 107 × 70.2 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1851.

Bata trutca koe Metropolitan Yambatcilaxe koe New York koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca

**Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca** ( ±1490-1559 ) ~ Espanaf vestasik va Amerika

Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca tiyir espanaf kotgrupaf vestasik isu olgalicusik bak 16-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Louisiana is valentef Texas is valentefa Mexika az Paraguay kuksa.

## Dere rupel
Alonso de Ojeda

**Alonso de Ojeda** (&nbsp;≈1466-1516&nbsp;) ~ Espanaf vestasik va Amerika.

Alonso de Ojeda tiyir espanaf kotgrupaf vestasik isu olgalicusik bak toza ke 16-eafa decemda.

Dositik ke Cristoforo Colombo bal inafa toleafa koyara ko Antilla Bira isu tursia.

## Blirizva
### Taneafa vestara
Vey oluafa vox wawafa yasa, Ojeda zanon gu Medina Sidonia dacik toz ebur. Va nendara ke Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca tis tujradik ke Burgos is diref ujokilik ke Taltefa India, waveon seotar nume va dositara va Cristoforo Colombo bal toleafa koyara ko Warzafa Tamava bak 1493 mbi nover. Banlize Ojeda nope pirtuca bal lyumara va patectolik solwikar. Bak 1496 ko Espana dimlapir.
### Kosmara va [[Venezuela]]
Bak 1499 vandositanon gan Juan de la Cosa tawavopik is Amerigo Vespucci moe baroy totuk, ko Warzafa Tamava mu int dimlapir. Bad tanoy aksat, va amerikafa tadava mone artexo ke Orinoco bost. Va Trinidad ewala az aryono xo soktar aze va moltack kosmar. Va in gu Venezuela yoltar, trabe *pinafa [[Venezia]]* nope vekta vas ceda ke Venezia. Dakison va vestara, va Hispaniola ewala vanlapir lize fentalon zo emuder. Bak 1500 ko Espana dimlapir, doon malstason va jontik stolenik doleten wetce levetirik. 

### Toleafa brinuga ko Venezuela
Kadimi dimlapira, Ojeda va warzafa brinuga kalion egar. Va Cadiz bak 1502 bulur aze va amerikafa tadava ko xo yoltatano gu Santa Cruz vankrir. Inkeyeno boniaxo jijamar kiren in va tawavo doziliyino pu Portugala gan papaf piskot megrupenon kodubier. Kadimi warzafa dimlapira ko Espana, gu dodera va zersapa zo lanzar voxe zo grigunar gan sperantara voxe batvielu zo rawar.

Soe ko Hispaniola lajudimlapir lize Juan de la Cosa savsaf gesianik tigir. Va exonera va boniaxo moe tadava wale Cabo de Vela is Urabá pargalu doon envar. Toloy nik va adrafa morictara tere kevseotad. Azon Ojeda ko Espana gin dimlapir enide va bareafa is bocafa brinuga bak 1509 sugapayason grustar.

### Nueva Andalucia
Ojeda va Hispaniola ewala, do mon 300 ayik don Francisco Pizarro diref olgalicusik va Perua, bulur. Do mon 70 sayakik pok debak ke refa Cartagena de Indias divtotar. Va yon patectolik gralomer nume gu levetirik di askir. Wetce bowesik va Nueva Andalucia gola, va tawavo wale Urabá pargalu isu Maracaibo kodigir. Voxen patectolik loon tuplabawed nume va boniaxo dilfud. Kottan vaxe Ojeda is tanoy dositik zo aytar. Soe ina tir giafa numaze va warzafo boniaxo koe San Sebastián zabdur voxen ekseem adre zo pusker nume ko Hispaniola fure godimlapir, iskeson va dirgara pu Pizarro.

### Bopelawera
Dimlapison, inafa tota bopelawer. Ojeda va Santo Domingo voldrikon lajupartlapir lize moion awalker.

## Dere rupel
Aloyara - Tael is Teyafi (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**Aloyara - Tael is Teyafi** ~ *Expulsion: Moon and Firelight* (EN)

**Aloyara - Tael is Teyafi** (&nbsp;englavon *Expulsion: Moon and Firelight*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 91.4&nbsp;×&nbsp;122&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1828.

Bata trutca koe Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum koe Madrid (Espana) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Alytus

**Alytus** tir teveafa widava ke Lietuva vageon tigisa koe Dzūkija izvafa gola, is widot ke Alytus utca, kene Nemunas bost.

Yolt ke Alytus tir *Aliten* germanavon is *Olita* polskavon is *Олита* rossiavon. Tir widava mali 1581.

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Am Strom, Narilt koe Warnemünde (trutca ke Munch)

**Am Strom, Narilt koe Warnemünde** ~ *Fra «Am Strom», Warnemünde* (NO)

**Am Strom, Narilt koe Warnemünde** (&nbsp;norgavon *Fra «Am Strom», Warnemünde*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1908.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Warnemünde''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu Warnemünde lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


Edvard Munch - Old Man in Warnemunde.jpg|Guazikye koe Warnemünde
Edvard Munch - Street in Warnemünde.jpg|Vawila koe Warnemünde
Edvard Munch - Women and Children in Warnemünde.jpg|Ayikya is rumeik koe Warnemünde
Edvard Munch - Canal in Warnemünde.jpg|Narilt koe Warnemünde (1)
Edvard Munch - Am Strom, Warnemünde.jpg|Am Strom, Narilt koe Warnemünde
Edvard Munch - Canal in Warnemünde (1).jpg|Narilt koe Warnemünde (2)
Edvard Munch - Canal in Warnemünde (2).jpg|Narilt koe Warnemünde (3)


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Amazzone okolikya (trutca ke Modigliani)

**Amazzone okolikya** ~ *Amazzone* (IT)

**Amazzone okolikya** (&nbsp;italiavon *Amazzone*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 92&nbsp;×&nbsp;65 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1909.

Bata trutca koe Korikaf dotay koe Paris koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Ayikyaf delt''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Nekev trelapafa klepa, va konak sanoy ayikyaf delt lingeyer. Lan tid grupepen, don :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Ambohimanga

**Ambohimanga gazafa venta** (&nbsp;francavon *Colline royale d'Ambohimanga*&nbsp;), tir burkaf debak ke Madagasikara.

Ambohimanga gazafa venta tir tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava nume bak 2001 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

## Ewava va debak

File:Ambohimanga Madagascar - complete defenses 1981.jpg
File:View of Ambohimanga sacred hill Madagascar.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 2015 12.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 0629.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 08.jpg
File:Ambohimanga 2015 06.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 2015 09.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 2015 15.JPG
File:Ambohimanga 30.jpg
File:Door of Ambohimanga (3190482804).jpg
File:Main gate at Ambohimanga palace Madagascar.jpg


## Vuestexa

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Ambrussum za (trutca ke Courbet)

**Ambrussum za** ~ *Le Pont d'Ambrussum* (FR)

**Ambrussum za** (&nbsp;francavon *Le Pont d'Ambrussum*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 43 × 68 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1857.

Bata trutca koe Fabre tcilaxe koe Montpellier koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''patectoy''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu patectoy lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Ameditci (kuksa)

**Ameditci** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Амедичи*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Aldan kuksa vey Lena bostap.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 313 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 6 020 km².

## Dere rupel
Amerigo Vespucci

**Amerigo Vespucci** ( 1454-1512 ) ~ italiaf vestasik va Amerika

Amerigo Vespucci tiyir kotgrupaf italiaf totasik isu vestasik bak tena ke 15-eafa decemda isu toza ke 16-eafa.

Vestara va krimtaki ke lentefa Geeamerika.

Yolt ke Amerika sotir vey inaf yolt.

|}
Ambrose Bierce

**Ambrose Gwinett Bierce** tir Amerikaf felusik sutes va berpotam is brafa kleca.

Ambrose Bierce gan amerikafa Wideytafa Geja zo tcalapayar edje vanmiae ervolia ke Tanara solwikayar. Va *News Letter* fela ke San Francisco dokobar aze bak 1872 ko London mallapir lize di tir sutelasik va *Fun* fela.

Ton jontika ebeltafa bruca is tenkaf martig, Ambrose Bierce va inkeyen vodeem is becuca is alka vajiker. Inaf moxinaf reiz is tueaftas klecaf berpotam va conyuta ke inafe ugalane ke geja vided numen va meld is lyumara geltrafamapon num riwe meroginon dalinger.

Ambrose Bierce tir nik is kevlik ke Mark Twain. Tir vabdufisik ke yamba ke berpotam koe Tanarasokeem. Brostane gan Mexikafa Artowara, ba 71-da lazavon gu Pancho Villa vilter voxe bal lyumara titi 1914 bulon griawir.

## Stragela

* (fr) internetxo icde Ambrose Bierce


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Amerika

**Amerika** tir tana agvavafa tadava ke Tawava.

### [[Lentefa Amerika]]
### [[Istefa Amerika]]
### [[Geefa Amerika]]
### [[Kariba is Antilla]]
Amerikatanarasokeem

Tanarasokeem, okon gu **Amerikatanarasokeem** wetce tazukap (&nbsp;englavon *The United States of America*, dere ton *USA* tuliaks&nbsp;) tir tadavafa patecta dem cugafo tawavo tigiso koe Lentefa Amerika.

## Izva
Amga (kuksa)

__NOTOC__

**Amga** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Амга*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa abrotcafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoapa ke Aldan kuksa vey Lena bostap.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 1462 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 69 300 km².

### Ayafa kerelera
Amga krant tir tana riafa rotawamiduna gola ke Yakuta. Zolonaf kawodaf rob dere tigid.

## Lavopa

## Ewavak
 
File:Railway bridge through Amga river (2).jpg|Kelotza vamoe Amga kuksa
File:Amga_River_near_Verkhnyaya_Amga.jpg|Kuksa poke Verxnyaya Amga
File: Улу речка.jpg|Ulu kuksa, kovoa ke Amga


## Dere rupel
Amizda (Artamella)

**Amizda (Artamella)** tir tani oxi ke *Vangidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan W.L. Sclater bak 1924 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Artamella* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Artamella* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Artamella* (W.L. Sclater, 1924)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Artamella*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Artamella*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Artamella*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Artamella*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Artamella*
Amizda (Vangidae)

**Amizda (Vangidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Swainson bak 1831 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 21 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Amizda (Calicalicus)
| *Calicalicus* (Bonaparte, 1854)
| 
Calicalicus_madagascariensis_1868.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Amizda (Vanga)
| *Vanga* (Vieillot, 1816)
| 
Haaksnavelvanga_02.JPG

|

|-
| 3
| Amizda (Oriolia)
| *Oriolia* (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1838)
| 
Oriolia_bernieri_1868.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Amizda (Xenopirostris)
| *Xenopirostris* (Bonaparte, 1850)
| 
Vanga.de.lafresnaye2.jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Amizda (Falculea)
| *Falculea* (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1836)
| 
Sickle-billed_Vanga,_Ankarafantsika_National_Park,_Madagascar.jpg

|

|-
| 6
| Amizda (Artamella)
| *Artamella* (W.L. Sclater, 1924)
| 
Artamie.a.tete.blanche1.jpg

|

|-
| 7
| Amizda (Leptopterus)
| *Leptopterus* (Bonaparte, 1854)
| 
Artemie_de_Chabert_Leptoptérus_chabert_1.jpg

|

|-
| 8
| Amizda (Cyanolanius)
| *Cyanolanius* (Bonaparte, 1854)
| 
Mad.cyanolanius.bicolor.jpg

|

|-
| 9
| Amizda (Schetba)
| *Schetba* (Lesson, 1831)
| 
Rufous_Vanga.jpg

|

|-
| 10
| Amizda (Euryceros)
| *Euryceros* (Lesson, 1831)
| 
Helmet_vanga_(Euryceros_prevostii).jpg

|

|-
| 11
| Amizda (Tylas)
| *Tylas* (Hartlaub, 1862)
| 
TylasEdwardiWolf.jpg

|

|-
| 12
| Amizda (Hypositta)
| *Hypositta* (A. Newton, 1881)
| 
HypherpesCorallirostrisWolf.jpg

|

|-
| 13
| Amizda (Newtonia)
| *Newtonia* (Schlegel, 1867)
| 
Archbold's_Newtonia_-_Madagascar_S4E8786_(19271324741).jpg

|

|-
| 14
| Amizda (Pseudobias)
| *Pseudobias* (Sharpe, 1870)
| 
Pseudobias_wardi_1870.jpg

|

|-
| 15
| Amizda (Mystacornis)
| *Mystacornis* (Sharpe, 1870)
| 
MystacornisCrossleyiKeulemans.jpg

|

|-
| 16
| Amizda (Prionops)
| *Prionops* (Vieillot, 1816)
| 
Prionops_plumatus.jpg

|

|-
| 17
| Amizda (Hemipus)
| *Hemipus* (Hodgson, 1844)
| 
Bar-winged_Flycatcher_Shrike_Sattal_Uttarakhand_India_01.02.2015.jpg

|

|-
| 18
| Amizda (Tephrodornis)
| *Tephrodornis* (Swainson, 1832)
| 
Sri_Lanka_Woodshrike.jpg

|

|-
| 19
| Amizda (Philentoma)
| *Philentoma* (Eyton, 1845)
| 
Philentoma_pyrhoptera_1838.jpg

|

|-
| 20
| Amizda (Megabyas)
| *Megabyas* (Verreaux, J & Verreaux, E, 1855)
| 
African_Shrike-flycatcher_specimen_RWD.jpg

|

|-
| 21
| Amizda (Bias)
| *Bias* (Lesson, R, 1831)
| 
Black_and_white_flycatcher.jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Vangidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Vangidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Vangidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Vangidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Vangidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Vangidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Vangidae*
Amizdiz (Petroicidae)

**Amizdiz (Petroicidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Mathews bak 1920 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 14 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Amizdiz (Heteromyias)
| *Heteromyias* (Sharpe, 1879)
| 
CSIRO_ScienceImage_11071_Greyheaded_Robin.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Amizdiz (Poecilodryas)
| *Poecilodryas* (Gould, 1865)
| 
Buff-sided_Robin_7839.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Amizdiz (Peneothello)
| *Peneothello* (Mathews, 1920)
| 
Blue-grey_Robin,_Ambua_Lodge,_PNG_(5939530851).jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Amizdiz (Peneoenanthe)
| *Peneoenanthe* (Mathews, 1920)
| 
Peneoenanthe_pulverulenta_-_Cairns_Esplanade.jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Amizdiz (Tregellasia)
| *Tregellasia* (Mathews, 1912)
| 
Tregellasia_capito_-_Julatten.jpg

|

|-
| 6
| Amizdiz (Eopsaltria)
| *Eopsaltria* (Swainson, 1832)
| 
Eopsaltria_griseogularis.jpg

|

|-
| 7
| Amizdiz (Melanodryas)
| *Melanodryas* (Gould, 1865)
| 
Hooded_Robin_male_(5376569793).jpg

|

|-
| 8
| Amizdiz (Pachycephalopsis)
| *Pachycephalopsis* (Salvadori, 1879)
| 
PachycephalopsisPoliosomaSmit.jpg

|

|-
| 9
| Amizdiz (Monachella)
| *Monachella* (Salvadori, 1874)
| 
Torrent_Flycatcher.jpg

|

|-
| 10
| Amizdiz (Microeca)
| *Microeca* (Gould, 1841)
| 
Jacky_winter_nesting.jpg

|

|-
| 11
| Amizdiz (Eugerygone)
| *Eugerygone* (Finsch, 1901)
| 


|

|-
| 12
| Amizdiz (Petroica)
| *Petroica* (Swainson, 1829)
| 
SouthIslandTomtit.jpg

|

|-
| 13
| Amizdiz (Drymodes)
| *Drymodes* (Gould, 1841)
| 
Drymodes_brunneopygia.jpg

|

|-
| 14
| Amizdiz (Amalocichla)
| *Amalocichla* (De Vis, 1892)
| 


|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Petroicidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Petroicidae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Petroicidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Petroicidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Petroicidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Petroicidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Petroicidae*
Amizdok (Platysteiridae)

**Amizdok (Platysteiridae)** tir tana yasa ke *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Sundevall bak 1872 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 3 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Amizdok (Batis)
| *Batis* (Boie, F, 1833)
| 
Batis_molitor_1884.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Amizdok (Lanioturdus)
| *Lanioturdus* (Waterhouse, 1838)
| 
White-tailed_Shrike_(Lanioturdus_torquatus)_(8077255030).jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Amizdok (Platysteira)
| *Platysteira* (Jardine & Selby, 1830)
| 
Brownthroatedwattleeyefem.jpg

|
|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Platysteiridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Platysteiridae* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Platysteiridae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Platysteiridae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Platysteiridae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Platysteiridae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Platysteiridae*
Amlitafa kuksa (trutca ke Courbet)

**Amlitafa kuksa** ~ *La Rivière silencieuse* (FR)

**Amlitafa kuksa** (&nbsp;francavon *La Rivière silencieuse*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 70.8 × 107.2 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1868.

Bata trutca koe Brooklyn Tcilaxe koe Brooklyn koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''kuksa''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu kuksa lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Amlitmona (suterot)

## Rupa
Koe intafa savsafa mona ke Fudafolk, moltam koe lentefa Turka, pomanon gan Redjep klodik sagaf zanisik, Fatma va tel baroy veynazbeik kazawar. Beka loon tiyir 90-daf ise vewar da pu sin kalir kire va zavzara do setikekseem abdurenar, va manyona worara armorasa va yon vielcek is tulotrelasa va ugal Fatma karolar.

Tel baroy yik tid amidapaf : Faruk tir izvopik ise ta aneyara koe savseluxaxaxo ke widotam blirektur ; Nilgun berikya tir listaf is zardaf sayudasik va dodelalazava ; Metin toleanazbeik leklaon tis tandaf, tir bitonaf kotlik klokas da tutufawer.

Bal bata tandeafa idulugalafa jonvielera, sin va yono xo ke rumeugal dimtrasid, dodisukeson wal vumeltaf is plinaf lekef Fudafolk is vanpiyis rabaf moltam. Sin va gluyaxa do yon abdif nik tolwebokad. Vanmiaeon tir Hasan, nutik ke Redjep, malipon duxibeyen va Nilgun voxen inaf gaderopaf trakurayeem va inya ilfid.

Luxe Fatma zavzar ralentana va intaf abdiugal, nuvelason folvaf, tciamon suson va birga kivoe da gan veynazbeikeem zo ilikatcur. Areldon, kiblar da ganon divetamava zo vielvielon ilfir… 

## Sebuks
Fudafolk tir widavama ke Turka dum jontikara. Kota volsaca ke sanelia kaikimpana walo toloya tamava is aneyasa va tela intafa pilkoma dilized. Koredikeem tir ewavakiraf gu mana esaca, kottan ilkon kategis varze betukepereem ke XX-eafa decemda tizon tsenteyes va stabregeem ke Otman gindugal. Ede nuyuca abduayar, patecta di zo gotolvegeduyur enide anton kaagdeson va abdiugalki ben wiluca rozalewer. Mancoba en tir lirkkirafa larde ravlem dum *wiluca* ik *sokasane* ik 'suptuca* tid tel ke kevelik, ke bata Talteka kotviele kevalieyena isu bogayana is wetce wasik medjumena. Tison abduxoevik ok kategirevik ok suptik ok islamevik ok doevik ok cosevik, kulik ok copik, koredik ke berpot va kobodeem is etrakeem ke refa Turka tulecad.

Tola va sint kontomon sollipad kire tana tamavenvara solparsar. Tulon, pu kurenikye dum pukeem ke islameva koaykar Fatma va int levplekur. Voxen tokinde va ayik rawas va yasa ta koafira kan yoni *ovafi* va Roneka aneyason va sutelara va xadola bro Diderot co grurenayar ? Tid volrotixesaca dum merodivoksena eksaca krulded, voxen lanon tir tele lorote viele mana valevepestaka lazavana is kiewagina gan wafivafa sbolesuca ke taltekikeem lanaf gu inafa araya isu vodeem.

*'Sessiz Ev** tir taneaf berpot ke [[Orhan Pamuk]], voxen, valev elupkaf watseem isu uumeem ke grabom, bata kuranira va akoyera va belisik kan esafa kolnara is elvon jonmamafa pwadera koeon ixam tir. Brubetca pomasa enide va yon gonoy ke turkafa gloga vion kolanit.

== Dere rupel ==
* **Orhan Pamuk''' : Turkavaf suterotik (&nbsp;1952-&nbsp;)

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Amor og Psyke (trutca ke Munch)

**Amor og Psyke** ~ *Amor og Psyke* (NO)

**Amor og Psyke** (&nbsp;norgavon *Amor og Psyke*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1907.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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