open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Kudjotya ke Vogelherd

**Kudjotya ke Vogelherd** tir kudjot, is rotis ayikyaf kaatoeks, ke Abdiizvugal evlon gu Jotaf Lekeraporugal.

## Pimtara
Kudjot kum talgava ke wafibol zo epuyur, weti 13000 tanda bak Madeleine Sare. Zo nirayar isen gije tir vas 6.9 cm-. In tir takiskaf isen alto vierdon zo kaatoeyer.

## Kosmara
Kudjama bak 2008 zo kosmayar, drunason va fultey danes va joxara skuyuna bak 1931 gan Gustav Riek koe arula ke Vogelherd. Bat fultey al zo flanced numen konaka kudjama al zo trasiyid. Kudjotya ke Vogelherd nutir tela loon dulapafa. Tir roluntena gu aryona kudjotya ke Madeleine Sare ke Petersfels.

## Dere rupec
* Lekeraporugalafa kudjotya
* Kudjotya ke Willendorf
* Kudjotya ke Brassempouy
* Kudjotya ke Savignano

## Vuestexa

* (en) Guy Jouve, *A contribution to dating the first development of figurative art in the Swabian Jura*, ResearchGate, 08/ 2018.
* (en) Clayton Eshleman, Juniper Fuse, *Upper Paleolithic Imagination & the Construction of the Underworld*, Ed. Wesleyan University Press, 11/ 2003, 300 bu ( p. 114 ). 
* (de) Müller-Beck, H. is Albrecht, G. (Ed.), 1987, *Die Anfänge der Kunst vor 30000 Jahren Theiss: Stuttgart*.


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Kudjotya ke Willendorf

**Kudjotya ke Willendorf** tir kalkafa kudjama ke Jotaf Lekeraporugal is Gravette Sare, re viden koe tcilaxe ke Wien koe Ostera.

## Pimtara
Kudjama tir kum kalka isen inafe ontine tir vas 11 cm-. Va ranyesa pwertapafa lebafa ayikya volar, i va ayikya ton meem moe moueem. Taka gedelon gretcayana xowar ise nutir kotron besayana gu yon nokeyen tronk. Dotolmilafa vexa zo tarkar. 

Xim ke kerafa lyova jupad da trakut da kudjama kerakoron xanton zo lingeyer. Afriskuca ke tezanuca va tamavafa sposuca puon al krister.

## Rawopafa orka
Gan Josef Szombathy do Josef Bayer dunolopik bak 1908 koe debak ke savsafe norkiaxe koe Aggsbach zo kosmayar, i koe monaxo ke Willendorf wida arte 24 km- male Krems an der Donau koe ronefa Ostera. Badopa pilkomodayana bak suxara noveyer da kudjama gu Gravette Sare zo yofter is gu mon 25 000 AR tanda zo evlar.

Bata kudjama tir tana lekeraporugalafa kudjotya nume tir tcistapafa is penaykirapafa. Mana kolma dere adalasa va *[[Kudjotya ke Lespugue]]* kum wula, gu leca ke nazbukuca loviele zo remgruped. Ar kudjot, dere wulaf, vox anton ware dis va taka, nutir radeaca nope intafa gedeluca : i *[[Kudjotya ke Brassempouy]]* kosmayana koe Landes utca ke Franca.

Bak 1988, ara kudjotya yoltayana gu *[[Kudjotya ke Galgenberg]]* evlon gu 30&nbsp;000 AR tanda tice Krems zo kosmayar.

## Remgrupera is lecuca

Remgrupera tir zvakafa. Amidafa sugdala zo drageyed, kota esafa gu opafa weslara &nbsp;  :
* *gadafa lorikya* ;
* gadikyafi roti : susik va ebava is vreda is teyxo (« *teysusik* ») ;
* volara va « *lekeraporugalafa ayikyafa rietava* ».

## Dere rupec
* Lekeraporugalafa kudjotya

## Vuestexa

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Kukia

**Kukia** tir tursiafa patecta ke istefa Oceania, ke Polinesia gola, dem Avarua kelu koe Rarotonga ewala.

## Ristusa grustara
:→ Kukia tir dem 2 ewaleem :
**Geef ewaleem** :
* Aitutaki
* Atiu
* Mangaia
* Manuae
* Mauke
* Mitiaro
* Palmerston
* **[[Rarotonga]]**
* Takutea
**Lentef ewaleem** :
* Manihiki
* Nassau
* Penrhyn
* Pukapuka
* Rakahanga
* Suwarrow

## Vuestexeem
Kuksa

**Kuksa** sotir plek is olk ke ravlemind ke tawavopa.

## Tentuks
Voacka sokonisa va ara loon zolonafa voa ( tulon bost ) ok uzda ok rontion bira (&nbsp;viele me ruler bost&nbsp;).

Wafra vexalasa va ravlem vegungaf gu voa.
Kulor okon Lingeyenu volacku (trutca ke Ingres)

**Kulor okon Lingeyenu volacku** ~ *Torse ou Demi-figure peinte* (FR)

**Kulor** okon **Lingeyenu volacku** (&nbsp;francavon *Torse ou Demi-figure peinte*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 102 × 80 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve stama skuyun gan Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres francaf lingesik bak 1800. Koe École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts ke Paris koe Franca re tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

* Daniel Ternois is Ettore Camesasca, *Tout l'oeuvre peint de Ingres*, Paris, Flammarion, 1984 (ISBN 2-08-010240-0)
* Gary Tinterow is Philip Conisbee, *Portraits by Ingres : image of an epoch*, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999 (ISBN 0870998900, OCLC 40135348


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Kuksa koe Catskill fluvor (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**Kuksa koe Catskill fluvor** ~ *River in the Catskills* (EN)

**Kuksa koe Catskill fluvor** (&nbsp;englavon *River in the Catskills*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 69.85&nbsp;×&nbsp;102.55&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1843.

Bata trutca koe Museum of Fine Arts koe Boston (Tanarasokeem) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Kunta (trutca ke Caillebotte)

**Kunta** ~ *Les Choux* (FR)

**Kunta** (&nbsp;francavon *Les Choux*&nbsp;) tir trutca  lumkirafa gu 54 × 65 cm-., i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Caillebotte francaf lingesik bak 1885.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''matelamiduxo''
Watsa va *matelamiduxo* va Gustave Caillebotte remi trelafa klepa koswavayar. Ine va konaka trutca oku siatos lingeyer. Tulon grupet :


File:G. Caillebotte - Les jardiniers.jpg|Matelamidusik (1)
File:Gustave Caillebotte - The Wall of the Kitchen Garden, Yerres.jpg|Rebava ke matelamiduxo, Yerres (1)
File:Gustave Caillebotte - The Kitchen Garden, Yerres.jpg|Matelamiduxo, Yerres
File:Gustave Caillebotte - The Gardener.jpg|Matelamidusik (2)
File:Gustave Caillebotte - Le mur du jardin potager, Yerres.jpg|Rebava ke matelamiduxo, Yerres (2)
File:Gustave Caillebotte - Le jardin potager, Petit Gennevilliers.jpg|Matelamiduxo, Petit Gennevilliers
File:Caillebotte Choux 1885.jpg|Kunta


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Vuestexa

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Kuoyka (kuksa)

** Kuoyka ** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Куойка*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Olenyok bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 294 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 4 700 km². Klita koe azekexa ke Lentefa Sibiria tigir.

## Dere rupel
Kurbat Ivanov

**Kurbat Afanasyevitc Ivanov** ( rossiavon *Курбат Афанасьевич Иванов* ) tiyir tan lozolonaf kazakikaf vestasik va Sibiria, i taneaf rossiik kosmayas va Baikal uzda is liwotayas bak 1642 va Sumefa Roneka is va tulon Tcukotka dega is Bering vedil, omavason va vestara ke Ivan Moskvitin.

Kurbat Ivanov tiyir kazakik ke Yenisey gola. Bak 1643 mal Verxolenski folk kene Len bost, do 74 dositik is Tungus nyapesik va bost vaticlapiyir, stujeteson kase nisu miwasu va lavafe divatcepe vagee Lena gola co tid ageltafu. Vatico Lena bost az Ilikta kovoa, va Primorski xed artlapiyid aze remlaniyid aze va Sarma kuksa kal Baikal uzda vatitlapiyid. Kan warzafa tota lizukon vegeduyuna, Ivanov va Olxon ewala kallapiyir.

Ivanov va 36 ayik dirgan gan Semyon Skoroxodov stakseyer, totatason keno taltefa krimta ke Baikal kal divexo ke Angara kuksa. Skoroxodov va lentefa otsa ke uzda artlapiyir aze va fentugalafo boniaxo kolnayar. Teni 1643 do lik ke ayikeem geon dimlapiyir voxe gan Buryat milk zo koskayayar nume zo aytayar. Konak ayik va folk ke Verxolenski soe lagartlapiyid solve toloy ar (&nbsp;Lyovka Vyatcanin is Maksim Vijegtcanin&nbsp;) kal Yenisey bost layateyed.

Luxe Kurbat Ivanov, in va Verxolenski kan mila koolapiyisa joya muson dimlapiyir. Va valdig (&nbsp;*Чертеж Байкала и в Байкал падучим рекам и землицам*&nbsp;) pimtas va koyara is vestara kridjoveyer.Va vudimes kabay koe Baikal is jontik aultoves sulem kene domegeem pulviyir. Jontik kazakik va gola ke uzda batdume azon artlakiyid ise artlapiyid.

Stekeon, Ivanov keno vaticef Lena bost koe Jigansk kozaniyir. Wali 1659 is 1665 va folk ke Anadirsk dirgayar, radimi Semyon Dejnyov. Bak 1660 mal Anadir ceda kal Dejnyov evilma totayar. Malsaveson va intyona vestara is telyona ke Dejnyov is Alekseyev is yona irubasikafa nega, Kurbat Ivanov va Tcukotka dega is Bering vedil liwotayar. Inaf liwot tir taneaf nedis va Wrangel ewala is Diomed ewaleem is dere Alaska, kan merontifa giva. To bak 1732 brinuga ke Fyodorov is Gvozdev va kruldera ke Alaska oxam rabateckeyer. Wrangel ewala kaikion zo kosmayar.
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Kurbaxo (trutca ke Munch)

**Kurbaxo** ~ *Skog* (NO)

**Kurbaxo** (&nbsp;norgavon *Skog*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1903.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kurenikya is kurenikye (trutca ke Modigliani)

**Kurenikya is kurenikye** ~ *La sposa e lo sposo* (IT)

**Kurenikya is kurenikye** (&nbsp;italiavon *La sposa e lo sposo*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 52.2&nbsp;×&nbsp;46.4 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1915.

Bata trutca koe Modern Art tcilaxe koe New York koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Lospaf delt''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Inaf lospaf delt gu ayikaf delt dere zo rotorigid. Tulon grupet :


File:Bride_and_Groom.jpg|Kurenikya is kurenikye
File:Amedeo Modigliani 040.jpg|Jacques Lipchitz isu Bertha
File:Amedeo Modigliani 065.jpg|Toloya listikya


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kurusta (Aphelocoma)

**Kurusta (Aphelocoma)** tir tani oxi ke *Corvidae* yasa vey *Passeriformes* veem. Gan Cabanis bak 1851 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 7 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Aphelocoma californica*
**Aphelocoma coerulescens*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Aphelocoma* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Aphelocoma* is *Passeriformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Aphelocoma* (Cabanis, 1851)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Aphelocoma*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Aphelocoma*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Aphelocoma*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Aphelocoma*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Aphelocoma*
Kuksama koe Fontcouverte krant (trutca ke Courbet)

**Kuksama koe Fontcouverte krant** ~ *Ruisseau, vallée de Fontcouverte* (FR)

**Kuksama koe Fontcouverte krant** (&nbsp;francavon *Ruisseau, vallée de Fontcouverte*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 57.2 × 64.8 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1862.

Bata trutca koe Metropolitan Yambatcilaxe koe New York koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''kuksa''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu kuksa lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Gustave Courbet-Vallée de la Loue.jpg|Loue krant bak xeftoara
File:Gustave Courbet 008.jpg|Nariltuk ke Optevoz
File:The Stream (Le Ruisseau du Puits-Noir; vallée de la Loue) A10413.jpg|Puits-Noir kuksama, Loue krant
File:Gustave courbet, il ruscello di les puit-noir, 1855 ca. 01.jpg|Puits-Noir kuksama (1)
File:Gustave Courbet - Rocks at Mouthier - Google Art Project.jpg|Les Roches de Mouthier, soist
File:Le Puits-Noir by Courbet Baltimore MA.png|Puits-Noir
File:A_Brook_in_a_Clearing_(possibly_"Brook,_Valley_of_Fontcouverte;_Study")_MET_DP302937.jpg|Kuksama koe Fontcouverte krant
File:The Spring in Fouras Gustave Courbet.jpg|Klita koe Fouras
File:Le Moulin à eau by Courbet.png|Lavarn
File:Gustave_Courbet_-_The_Source_of_the_Loue_-_WGA05511.jpg|Klita ke Loue kuksa
File:The Mirror on the River Loue Scey-en-Varais, near Ornans by Gustave Courbet.jpeg|Tcazesa lava koe Scey
File:Le Grand Pont by Gustave Courbet 1864.jpeg|Zapa
File:Gustave Courbet 023.jpg|Puits-Noir kuksama (2)
File:Augustins - Le Ruisseau du puits noir - Gustave Courbet - 1865 Inv. Ro 662.jpg|Puits-Noir kuksama (3)
File:La Loue à la Scey-en-Varais by Gustave Courbet 1865.png|Loue kuksa koe Scey-en-Varais
File:Landscape with Waterfall by Gustave Courbet.jpeg|Patecta dem narda
File:La Ruisseau de la Breme.jpg|Brême kuksama (1)
File:Musée-Fabre-Courbet-Solitude-868 1 26.jpg|Antiuca is kuksama
File:Gustave Courbet - Bords du Doubs (1866).jpg|Kene Doubs uksa bak muvugal
File:Gustave Courbet - L'écluse de la Loue - Google Art Project.jpg|Biza ke Loue kuksa
File:Gustave Courbet, Le ruisseau de la Brême (1866).jpg|Brême kuksama (2)
File:Gustave Courbet - The Edge of the Pool (Au Bord de lEtang) - Google Art Project.jpg|Kene tourka
File:'Stream of the Puits-Noir at Ornans' by Gustave Courbet.JPG|Soist ke Puits-Noir koe Ornans
File:Gustave courbet, la valle di les puits-noir, 1868.jpg|Puits-Noir krant
File:The Silent River by Courbet BM.png|Amlitafa kuksa
File:Courbet - Stream in the Jura Mountains (The Torrent), oil on canves, 1872-3.jpg|Soist
File:Landscape from La Source Bleue (Gustave Courbet) - Nationalmuseum - 19226.tif|Faltafa klita
File:Gustave Courbet - Felsen nahe der Grotte der Loue - 12519 - Bavarian State Painting Collections.jpg|Pistok poke arula ke Loue
File:Courbet, Gustave - Cascade in a Rocky Landscape - Google Art Project.jpg|Narda koe raporaf patectoy
File:Gustave Courbet - The Stream of the Black Well - Walters 37203.jpg|Soist ke Puits-Noir
File:Entrée d'un gave (Source of a Mountain Stream).jpg|Soist ko ecor


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kunene (kuksa)

**Kunene** sotir voapa vagee Angola, jowon ice Namibia, kenenisa va Cunene Winka.

## Tawavopa
Malnisa va Bié azekexa, Kunene bost tir jowaki wale Angola is Namibia.

Inaf salt tir dem Gove oblaxa is tulon Epupa narda.


File:Kunene2.jpg|
File:%C5%98eka_Kunene_River,_vodop%C3%A1dy_Epupa_Falls_-_Namibie,_Angola_-_panoramio.jpg|
File:Epupafaelle2.JPG|
File:Epupa_Falls_3.jpg|
Kusk koe Saint-Laurent-en-Caux (trutca ke Luce)

**Kusk koe Saint-Laurent-en-Caux** ~ *Saint-Laurent-en-Caux, cour normande* (FR)

**Kusk koe Saint-Laurent-en-Caux** (&nbsp;francavon *Saint-Laurent-en-Caux, cour normande*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Maximilien Luce francaf lingesik bak 1908.

Bata trutca koe Hôtel-Dieu tcilaxe koe Mantes-la-Jolie (Franca) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Bak toleafu acku ke blira Luce va jontik patectoy lingeyer, watson gu Seine bost ok monexo ke intafa mona ke Rolleboise, vox dere aryono xo dum Méréville gee Paris ok Bessy-sur-Cure widama koe tawaday ke Burgunda ok Saint-Laurent-en-Caux koe Normanda.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kustrol (Giraffa)

**Kustrol (Giraffa)** tir tani moukolafi oxi vey *Giraffidae* yasa ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem.

Gan Brisson bak 1762 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

|-
| 1
| Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis)
| *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Giraffes_Mikumi_National_Park.jpg

|

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## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Giraffa* (Brisson, 1762)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Giraffa*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Giraffa* (Brisson, 1762)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Giraffa* (Brisson, 1762)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Giraffa*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Giraffa* (Brisson, 1762)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Giraffa* (Brisson, 1762)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Giraffa*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Giraffa*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kustrol (Giraffa)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis)

**Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis)** tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Giraffa* oxi vey *Giraffidae* yasa ke *ARTIODACTYLA* veem.

Gan Linnaeus bak 1758 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Pimtara
**Kustrol** sotir an moukol dem lodabrotcaf inieem ke dunoleem isu berga. Abduef inieem sotid lotrelaf dam tel radimef ; taka pinafa is djobakorafa gitir adalakirafa gu baroya nola.

Nope inaf lumeem is cugunaykaf baxek ke berga, bat dunol va gedrafa bliopafa pilkovaca sodir, va tulon enk dem gemapafa kenala tite kerava tirkon tigisa enide taka ke kustrol ba takomara num tigira vwon ice toloye metre valeve takra gu porsafa forteyafa xuva rokeunisisa me zo levgar. Ison, kotviele kustrol omagir, pune videteson va mosxonyo va abduef inieem godivpaklar. Tir veotes dunol ise tuke ranepe va lodontinafa aaltoa romuler, anamplekuson kan yoy rotis abrotcaf gu 40 cm-.

Meila tir rietavafo irubaxo lize kustrol koe patectoy tuke kretsakiraf im jewecker.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 6 apta ruldar :
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis camelopardalis)]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata)]]* (De Winton, 1899)
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis rothschildi)]]* (Lydekker, 1903)
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis thornicrofti)]]* (Lydekker, 1911)
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi)]]* (Matschie, 1898)
* *[[Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis giraffa)]]* (von Schreber, 1784)

## Volveyveem
Sedme Hassanin, 2003 :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Giraffa camelopardalis*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Giraffa camelopardalis*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Giraffa camelopardalis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Giraffa camelopardalis*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Giraffa camelopardalis*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kustrol (Giraffa camelopardalis)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kutcara (1) (trutca ke Munch)

**Kutcara** ~ *Kyss* (NO)

**Kutcara** (&nbsp;norgavon *Kyss*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1892.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''kutcara''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu kutcara lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Edvard Munch - Kiss by the Window (1891).jpg|Kutcara remu dilk (1)
File:Edvard Munch - Kiss by the window (1892).jpg|Kutcara remu dilk (2)
File:Edvard Munch - Kiss (1892).jpg|Kutcara (1)
File:Edvard Munch - The Kiss - Google Art Project.jpg|Kutcara (2)
File:Munch, Liebespaare im Park (1904, Linde Frieze).jpg|Kutcasa tolonga koe gerd
File:Edvard Munch - The Kiss - BF.1968.1 - Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.jpg|Kutcara moe piluda


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Kuydusun (kuksa)

**Kuydusun** (&nbsp;rossiavon Куйдусун&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Indigirka bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 247 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 20 400 km².

## Dere rupel
Kuzol (Ochotona alpina)

**Kuzol (Ochotona alpina)** tir tana katca ke *Ochotona* oxi (&nbsp;*Pika* volveyoxi&nbsp;) vey *Ochotonidae* yasa ke *LAGOMORPHA* veem.

Gan Pallas bak 1773 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 4 apta ruldar :
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona alpina alpina)]]* (Pallas, 1773)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona alpina changaica)]]* (Ognev, 1940)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona alpina cinereofusca)]]* (Schrenk, 1858)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona alpina sushkini)]]* (Thomas, 1924)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Ochotona alpina* (Pallas, 1773)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Ochotona alpina*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Ochotona alpina* (Pallas, 1773)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Ochotona alpina* (Pallas, 1773)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Ochotona alpina*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Ochotona alpina* (Pallas, 1773)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Ochotona alpina* (Pallas, 1773)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Ochotona alpina*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Ochotona alpina*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kuzol (Ochotona alpina)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kuya (kuksa)

**Kuya** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Куя*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa valente europafa Rossia, koe Komi Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Petcora bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 186 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 3 600 km².

## Dere rupel
Kuzol (Ochotona cansus cansus)

**Kuzol (Ochotona cansus cansus)** tir tana apta ke *cansus* katca vey *Ochotona* oxi (&nbsp;*Ochotona* volveyoxi&nbsp;) vey *Ochotonidae* yasa ke *LAGOMORPHA* veem.

Gan Lyon bak 1907 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona cansus cansus)]]* (Lyon, 1907)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona cansus morosa)]]* (Thomas, 1912)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona cansus sorella)]]* (Thomas, 1908)
* *[[Kuzol (Ochotona cansus stevensi)]]* (Osgood, 1932)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Ochotona cansus cansus* (Lyon, 1907)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Ochotona cansus cansus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : apta *Ochotona cansus cansus* (Lyon, 1907)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Ochotona cansus cansus* (Lyon, 1907)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Ochotona cansus cansus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Ochotona cansus cansus* (Lyon, 1907)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Ochotona cansus cansus* (Lyon, 1907)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Ochotona cansus cansus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Ochotona cansus cansus*


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kuzol (Prolagidae)

† **Kuzol (Prolagidae)** tir tana yasa ke *LAGOMORPHA* veem. Wetce griawiyisa yasa zo torigir.

Gan Gureev bak 1964 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata yasa tir tanoxifa.
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus)]]* (Pomel, 1853)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Prolagidae* (Gureev, 1964)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Prolagidae*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : yasa *Prolagidae* (Gureev, 1964)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Prolagidae* (Gureev, 1964)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Prolagidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Prolagidae* (Gureev, 1964)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Prolagidae* (Gureev, 1964)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Prolagidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Prolagidae*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kuzol (Prolagidae)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kwabe (Brachygalba)

**Kwabe (Brachygalba)** tir tani oxi ke *Galbulidae* yasa vey *Piciformes* veem. Gan Bonaparte bak 1854 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 4 katca zo vertokad :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Brachygalba* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Brachygalba* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Brachygalba* (Bonaparte, 1854)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Brachygalba*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Brachygalba*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Brachygalba*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Brachygalba*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Brachygalba*
Kwabe (Galbulidae)

**Kwabe (Galbulidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Piciformes* veem. Gan Vigors bak 1825 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 5 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Kwabe (Galbalcyrhynchus)
| *Galbalcyrhynchus* (Des Murs, 1845)
| 
Galbalcyrhynchus_leucotis_1849.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Kwabe (Brachygalba)
| *Brachygalba* (Bonaparte, 1854)
| 
BrachygalbaGoeringiSmit.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Kwabe (Jacamaralcyon)
| *Jacamaralcyon* (Lesson, 1830)
| 
Jacamaralcyon_tridactyla_Keulemans.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Kwabe (Galbula)
| *Galbula* (Brisson, 1760)
| 
Galbula_ruficauda_-_back.jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Kwabe (Jacamerops)
| *Jacamerops* (Brisson, 1760)
| 
Great_Jacamar.jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Galbulidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Galbulidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Galbulidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Galbulidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Galbulidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Galbulidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Galbulidae*
Kuzol (Prolagus)

† **Kuzol (Prolagus)** tir tani oxi vey *Prolagidae* yasa ke *LAGOMORPHA* veem. 

Gan Pomel bak 1853 taneon zo pimtayar. Wetce griawiyisi oxi zo torigir.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi tiyir tankatcafi :

|-
| 1
| † Kuzol (Prolagus sardus)
| *Prolagus sardus* (Wagner, 1832)
| 
Prolagus_oeningensis_01.JPG

| Sardegna ewala isu Corsica
|}

Voxen lekeon, ara katca co tiyid :
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus aeningensis)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus apricenicus)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus imperialis)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus italicus)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus michauxi)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus oeningensis)]]*
*† *[[Kuzol (Prolagus sorbinii)]]*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Prolagus* (Pomel, 1853)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Prolagus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Prolagus* (Pomel, 1853)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Prolagus* (Pomel, 1853)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Prolagus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Prolagus* (Pomel, 1853)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Prolagus* (Pomel, 1853)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Prolagus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Prolagus*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kuzol (Prolagus)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kwando (kuksa)

**Kwando** ( okon portugalavon Cuando ) sotir voapa dem klita tigisa koe Angola moe Bié azekexa az genisa va Namibia is Botswana lize gu Linyanti az Chobe zo yoltar ise va sinafa jowa tcalar.

Vatiteon va yono wedaxopo isu ugalorafa uzda remnir numen cel gitir axaf azen ina va Zambezi tere konir.

Konak vedeyaf gerd vatiteon keneon zo exoneyed.
Kwango (kuksa)

**Kwango** sotir voapa dem klita tigisa koe Angola az konisa va Sokasanerotifa Kongoa lize va Kasai kuksa artnir moida va laveem ke Kwilu kuksa al kazawar.

Dilafa kovoa ke Congo bost.
Kwantera ba imwugal (trutca ke Courbet)

**Kwantera ba imwugal** ~ *Le Rut du printemps, combat de cerfs* (FR)

**Kwantera ba imwugal** (&nbsp;francavon *Le Rut du printemps, combat de cerfs*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 355 × 507 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1861.

Bata trutca koe Orsay tcilaxe koe Paris koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''sulem''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu sulem lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Kwanza (kuksa)

**Kwanza** sotir voapa ke Angola, walonison va Cuanza Norte winka isu Cuanza Sul.

## Tawavopa
Malnisa va Bié azekexa, Kwanza bost lentnir aze taltnir aze tere va Atlantika Welfa konir, arte mon alub-sanoye km- gee Luanda.

## Xoyolt
I bost va toloya winka ke Angola vokeon milyoltar, i va Cuanza Norte winka isu Cuanza Sul. 

## Lavopa
Nope jontika rawista kene salt, Kwanza va totara vatit anton Dondo ( arte 193 km- male art ) nover. Tigisa koe azekapa, vatite reca tir tonga ise krayta sodur.

Vaticefi ki ke bost va lavatralafa rotisaca firvir. Kapanda oblaxa koe Malanje winka bak 1990 toz zo vegeduyur aze bak 2004 zo tenutceyer.
Kwatikol (Echinosorex gymnura alba)

**Kwatikol (Echinosorex gymnura alba)** tir tana apta ke *gymnura* katca vey *Echinosorex* oxi vey *Erinaceidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Galericinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ERINACEOMORPHA* veem.

Gan Giebel bak 1863 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
* *[[Kwatikol (Echinosorex gymnura gymnura)]]* (Raffles, 1822)
* *[[Kwatikol (Echinosorex gymnura alba)]]* (Giebel, 1863)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Echinosorex gymnura alba* (Giebel, 1863)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Echinosorex gymnura alba*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : apta *Echinosorex gymnura alba* (Giebel, 1863)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Echinosorex gymnura alba* (Giebel, 1863)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Echinosorex gymnura alba*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Echinosorex gymnura alba* (Giebel, 1863)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Echinosorex gymnura alba* (Giebel, 1863)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Echinosorex gymnura alba*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Echinosorex gymnura alba*


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kwatikol (Hylomys)

**Kwatikol (Hylomys)** tir tani oxi vey *Erinaceidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Galericinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ERINACEOMORPHA* veem.

Gan Müller bak 1840 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bati oxi vas 3 katca ruldar :

|-
| 1
| Kwatikol (Hylomys megalotis)
| *Hylomys megalotis* (Jenkins and M. F. Robinson, 2002)
| 


| 
Long-eared_Gymnure_area.png


|-
| 2
| Kwatikol (Hylomys parvus)
| *Hylomys parvus* (Robinson and Kloss, 1916)
| 


| 
Dwarf_Gymnure_area.png


|-
| 3
| Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus)
| *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
| 
Hylomys_suillus_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02077a.JPG

| 
Short-tailed_Gymnure_area.png


|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Hylomys* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Hylomys*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : oxi *Hylomys* (Müller, 1840)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Hylomys* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Hylomys*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Hylomys* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Hylomys* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Hylomys*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Hylomys*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kwatikol (Hylomys)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus)

**Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus)** tir tana katca ke *Hylomys* oxi vey *Erinaceidae* yasa (&nbsp;*Galericinae* volveyyasa&nbsp;) ke *ERINACEOMORPHA* veem.

Gan Müller bak 1840 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca vas 7 apta ruldar :
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus suillus)]]* (Müller, 1840)
* *[[Kwatikol  (Hylomys suillus dorsalis)|Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus dorsalis)]]* (Thomas, 1888)
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus maxi)]]* (Sody, 1933)
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus microtinus)]]* (Thomas, 1925)
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus pegunensis)]]* (Blyth, 1859)
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus siamensis)]]* (Kloss, 1916)
* *[[Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus tionis)]]* (Chasen, 1940)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Hylomys suillus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Hylomys suillus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Hylomys suillus* (Müller, 1840)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Hylomys suillus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Hylomys suillus*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Kwatikol (Hylomys suillus)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Kyiv

**Kyiv** (&nbsp;ukrainavon *Київ*&nbsp;) tir kelu is lozolonafa widava ke Ukraina tigisa valentiste patecta kene Dnipro bost.

Inafa sanelia tiyir vas 2 887 974 irubasik bak 2015. 

## Tawavopa
 

## Izva
Widava bak VII-eafa ok VIII-eafa decemda taneon zo zabduyur.

### Ewavak


File: Golden Gate Kiev 2018 G1.jpg|
File: Київ, Собор Успенський, Лаврська вул. 9.jpg|
File: St. Sophia's.jpg|
File: St. Volodymyr's Cathedral in Kiev.jpg|
File: 80-391-9007 Kyiv St.Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery RB 18.jpg|
File: Pokrova Nunnery Kyiv.JPG|
File: St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Cathedral, Kyiv 8.jpg|
File: Kyiv, St Andrew church (2).jpg|
File: Маріїнський палац в Києві.jpg|
File: National Bank of Ukraine new.jpg|
File: Будинок із химерами 4.jpg|
File: Brodsky_Synagogue.jpg|

## Dere rupec

|style="vertical-align: top;"|
Kyuente (kuksa)

**Kyuente** (&nbsp;rossiavon Кюэнте&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, koe Saxa Sokasane, taltefa kovoa ke Indigirka bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 247 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 43 800 km².

## Dere rupel
Kyuyutingde (kuksa)

** Kyuyutingde ** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Кюютингдэ*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria koe Saxa Sokasane, ronefa kovoa ke Olenyok bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 196 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 3 420 km². Klita koe Kistik azekexa tigir.

## Dere rupel
Kõinastu laid

**Kõinastu laid** tir tana ewala ke Moonsund tursia tigisa koe Balta Bira, vatalte Eestia, davon lenttalte Muhu ewala.

Kõinastu laid tir ke Muhu tawadayafa dota.

## Izva is sanelia
Kõinastu laid sverigavon yolton gu Drotzenholm bak Mialukugal taneatomon zo divrozar.

Bak XVI-eafa decemda widama vonewer. 73 irubasik bak 1834 zo otulad. Ironokik bak 1965 va ewala bulud.

Ewala re tir saneliiskafa ise ton namulolafo baspexo nelkon faver. Storka valenteon tigir.

## Afigasuteks

File: Kõinastu road - panoramio.jpg|
København

**København** tir kelu is lozolonafa widava ke Danmarka tigisa varone patecta moe Sjælland ewala, lente Sveriga.
L'Ebrea (trutca ke Modigliani)

**L'Ebrea** ~ *L'Ebrea* (IT)

**L'Ebrea** (&nbsp;italiavon *L'Ebrea*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 55&nbsp;×&nbsp;46 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1908.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay koe Paris koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Ayikyaf delt''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Nekev trelapafa klepa, va konak sanoy ayikyaf delt lingeyer. Lan tid grupepen, don :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Kyaxta

**Kyaxta** (&nbsp;rossiavon : *Кяхта* ; buryatavon : *Хяагта*&nbsp;) tir widava ke Buryata Winka koe Rossia. 

### Tawavopa
Kyaxta widava keno Kyaxta kuksa vagee Sibiria tigir, jowon ice Mongola lente Altanbulag widavama ke Mongola. Kyaxta arte 183 km- getalte Ulan-Ude widot ke Buryata winka is arte 6195 km- rone Moskva tigir.

Inafa sanelia bak 2018 tiyir vas mon 20 000 irubasik, voxe mali tena ke TSSS miler.

### Izva
Widava bak 1727 nope sugdara va Kyaxta bioga wal rossiafo gindaxo is telo Qing siniafo zo redur. Bioga va siniarossiafa jowa titickar ise va Kyaxta wetce divlapuso kazaxo ke mila jowa gotur. Voxe zolonuca is yorda ke Kyaxta vantenur vieli bak 1860 kotafa jowa ta kazara zo fenkur.

Re batugale, Kyaxta kevo vawa wale Ulan-Ude buryatafu kelu is Ulan-Bataar mongolafu kelu tigir ise wan tir zolonafo remdolekaxo wale Rossia is Mongola.


File:Troitskosavsk.jpg|Vawila ke Kyaxta bak 1880
File:Kyakhta1,_1885.png|Kyaxta bak 1885
File:Михайловская_церковь_Кяхта.jpg|Troitski Sobor, rawafa uja
File:Dom_Lushnikova.JPG|Rawafa mona ke Lucnikov dolekik
File:Троицкий_собор_в_Кяхте.JPG|Rawafe dotaxe ( kolnayane wali 1812-1817)
File:Церковь_Воскресения_Христова_в_Кяхте.JPG|Uja kolnayana bak 1838
File:Храм_в_честь_Успения_Пресвятой_Богородицы,_г._Кяхта,_Бурятия.jpg|Ara uja (1888)
File:Гостиные_ряды_в_Кяхте.JPG|Vawafa golda



File:Г.Кяхта, ул.Ленина, 48.JPG|ул.Ленина
File:Kyahta_cash_processing_center_of_National_Bank_of_the_Republic_of_Buryatia.jpg|Здание банка в Кяхте
File:Кяхтинский краеведческий музей.JPG|Кяхтинский краеведческий музей
File:Sloboda.cafe.JPG|Кафе «Слобода»


|style="vertical-align: top;"|

|}
Kyaxta bioga (1727)

**Kyaxta bioga**

**Kyaxta bioga** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Кяхтинский договор* ; siniavon 恰克圖條約 ; manjuavon ᠵᡠᠸᠠᠨ
ᡝᠮᡠ
ᡥᠠᠴᡳᠨ
ᡳ
ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ&nbsp;) tiyir tana taneafa bioga sugdayana gan rossiafo gindaxo isu Qing. Va kazaf dotrak exoneyer ise va jowa wale rossiafa Sibiria is Qing tawavo ke Mongola is Manjua titickayar. Gan Tulicen mu Sinia is Vladislavitc-Raguzinski mu Rossia koe Kyaxta jowafa widava ba 01/11/1727 aze gan Pyotr II gindik ke Rossia ba 06/06/1728 zo vlabeyer.

Kyaxta bioga va siniarossiafa jowa kene Kyaxta kuksa isu Argun titickayar. Do Nertcinsk bioga (&nbsp;1689&nbsp;) az Aygun bioga (&nbsp;1858&nbsp;), va exonera va noelafa jowa webeyer. Va rokopafa is kazafa skeda wal toloy vedey kene jowa dere suleyer. Pursara va aptolafa gomilara zo tentuyud, tulon teliz icde ikadigira va otcesik. Ostik, rossiaf dolekik is kazaxo va lana divpatectafa eka is lana arayafa tuzawodara belundayad. Ke aryona iksantura, sin gu culiek pu siniaf gindik zo tuzawodayad. Bioga tiyir ton baroy siatos : rossiavaf is latinavaf is manjuavaf vox mek siniavaf.

### Teliz ke bioga
Bioga vas san-tanoy teliz ruldayar. Tel nelkaf va kazafa skeda is dobulafa tuzawodara suleyed :

* **I<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz isu XI<sup>-eaf</sup>** va dili is kotabafa dotegira wal toloy vedey pulviyid ise va ava is grustara va arak ke valdig tuelimayad.
* **II<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz** va ikadigira va otcesik suleyer.
* **III<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz isu VII<sup>-eaf</sup>** va joweem titickayad. Ant tawavo kene Ob bost rone Gorbitsa kuksa ma zo gayar. Sedme bioga, bali ke bato tawavo gan permik ik walpulvira va daalara wal toloy vedey stekeon di zo gogotuyur.
* **VI<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz** va kazafa skeda suleyer. Bata bioga dum aryona pu Rossia va yon gunt gijapaf loon dam telyon ke lo europafa patecta kristeyer, i ke patecta dem dolekik artlapis moo bira kal Kwantung.
* **V<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz** va inkera va alkaf kizey koe Beijing rictayar.
* **VI<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz isu IX<sup>-eaf</sup>** va pinta ke dobulafa skeda wal toloy vedey tuelimayad, nope birtaf bolk ke bazaxoroti is kitsend.
* **VIII<sup>-eaf</sup> teliz isu X<sup>-eaf</sup>** va nuva is diotexa ta maera va direkefa koboda prilayad.

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La Bouille (trutca ke Pinchon)

**La Bouille** ~ *La Bouille (Restaurant champêtre de La Bouille)* (FR)

**La Bouille** (&nbsp;francavon *La Bouille (Restaurant champêtre de La Bouille)*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 250 × 500 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Robert Antoine Pinchon francaf lingesik bak 1906. Koe Alhambra wenyaxe koe Rouen re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir grabom dikis va watsa vas patectoy is taya, i vas tane gelukafe detce ke Pinchon.

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La Bouille leve nolda (trutca ke Pinchon)

**La Bouille leve nolda** ~ *La Bouille sous la Neige* (FR)

**La Bouille leve nolda** (&nbsp;francavon *La Bouille sous la Neige*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 90 × 50 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Robert Antoine Pinchon francaf lingesik. Koe korikaf dotay re tigir (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;).

Bata trutca tir grabom dikis va watsa vas fentugal is nolda, i vas tane gelukafe detce ke Pinchon.

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La Cruz

**La Cruz** tir widava valenttalte ke Costarika, koe Guanacaste winka, is widot ke La Cruz utca.

Poke jowa ke Nicaragua tigir.

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La Marsaille meld (1693) (trutca ke Eugène Devéria)

**La Marsaille meld (1693)** ~ *Bataille de La Marsaille, 4 octobre 1693* (FR)

**La Marsaille meld (1693)** (&nbsp;francavon *Bataille de La Marsaille, 4 octobre 1693*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 465&nbsp;×&nbsp;543 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Eugène Devéria francaf lingesik bak 1837.

Bata trutca koe Meld Ginsa ke Izvatcila ke Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir, i koe ginsa moe taneaf vegem ke geef berk ke Versailles Lamone (&nbsp;Franca&nbsp;).

Meld ginsa va 33 trutca icde zolonaf meld ke francafa izva is dere 86 java va francaf sersik lyumason xonukeyes isu sayakik wonar. Atoena rekola mali 406 (&nbsp;Tolbiac Meld&nbsp;) kali 1809 (&nbsp;cenera ke Napoléon I&nbsp;) dilizer.

Bata trutca nope ariekafa jafara ta koinkera koe bata ginsa zo lingeyer. Va 89-e runda re kereler.

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Laayoune

**Laayoune** tir kelu is lozolonafa widava ke Taltefa Saxara tigisa valente patecta kene Atlantika welfa.
Labey (trutca ke Courbet)

**Labey** ~ *La Trombe* (FR)

**Labey** (&nbsp;francavon *La Trombe*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 43 × 56 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1866.

Bata trutca koe Philadelphia Yambatcilaxe koe Philadelphia koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''biraf patectoy''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu biraf patectoy lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

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Lafayette vawila (trutca ke Munch)

**Lafayette vawila** ~ *Rue Lafayette* (NO)

**Lafayette vawila** (&nbsp;norgavon *Rue Lafayette*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 92 × 73 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1891.

Bata trutca koe Vedeyafo tcilaxo koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Paris''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu Paris lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Edvard Munch - Night in Saint-Cloud (1890), NG.M.01111.jpg|Miel koe Saint-Cloud
File:Edvard Munch - Seinen ved Saint-Cloud - 1890.jpg|Seine bost koe Saint-Cloud (1)
File:Edvard munch, la senna a saint-cloud, 1890.JPG|Seine bost koe Saint-Cloud (2)
File:Edvard Munch - The Seine at Saint-Cloud - Google Art Project.jpg|Seine bost koe Saint-Cloud (3)
File:Edvard Munch - Rue Lafayette (1891).jpg|Lafayette vawila
File:Rue de Rivoli, by Edvard Munch, 1891, oil on canvas - Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University - DSC01583.jpg|Rivoli vawila
File:Edvard Munch - Boulevard in Paris.jpg|Bedom ke Paris


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Lakro (Larus)

**Lakro (Larus)** tir tani oxi ke *Laridae* yasa vey *Charadriiformes* veem. Gan Linnaeus bak 1758 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 23 katca zo vertokad :
**Larus armenicus*
**Larus atlanticus*
**Larus belcheri*
**Larus cachinnans*
**Larus californicus*
**Larus canus*
**Larus crassirostris*
**Larus delawarensis*
**Larus dominicanus*
**Larus fuscus*
**Larus glaucescens*
**Larus glaucoides*
**Larus heermanni*
**Larus hyperboreus*
**Larus livens*
**Larus marinus*
**Larus michahellis*
**Larus occidentalis*
**Larus pacificus*
**Larus schistisagus*
**Larus smithsonianus*
**Larus thayeri*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Larus* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Larus* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Larus* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Larus*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Larus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Larus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Larus*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Larus*
Lakro (Stercorariidae)

**Lakro (Stercorariidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Charadriiformes* veem. Gan Gray bak 1870 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bata yasa tir tanoxifa :

|-
| 1
| Lakro (Stercorarius)
| *Stercorarius* (Brisson, 1760)
| 
Stercorarius_pomarinusPCCA20070623-3985B.jpg

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## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Stercorariidae* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Stercorariidae* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Stercorariidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Stercorariidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Stercorariidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Stercorariidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Stercorariidae*
Lakro (Stercorarius)

**Lakro (Stercorarius)** tir tani oxi ke *Stercorariidae* yasa vey *Charadriiformes* veem. Gan Brisson bak 1760 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 7 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Stercorarius chilensis*
**[[Lakroda dem aultap|Stercorarius longicaudus]]*
**Stercorarius maccormicki*
**Stercorarius parasiticus*
**Stercorarius pomarinus*
**Stercorarius skua*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Stercorarius* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Stercorarius* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Stercorarius* (Brisson, 1760)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Stercorarius*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Stercorarius*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Stercorarius*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Stercorarius*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Stercorarius*
Lalla Romano

**Graziella (Lalla ) Romano** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Demonte koe Italia ba 11/11/1906 koblir. Ba 26/01/2001 koe Milano awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1969 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *Le parole tra noi leggere* berpot zo gabler.

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Lambaréné

**Lambaréné** tir widava vataltiste Gabona. To ristus widot ke Moyen-Ogooué winka tir.

Teveafa widava ke patecta emon gu sanelia vas 38 775 irubasik ba otulara ke 2013 (&nbsp;nek 15 033 ba 1993&nbsp;).

Tigisa moe ewalama iste Ogooué bost, arte 150 km- gerone Libreville, Lambaréné widava tir tawamidurafo dolexopo ise va molt is severoxo dadir.

Lambaréné dere zo gruper tuke Albert Schweitzer kotgrupaf selaropik, dan bak 1913 va ropexe va bwafa akola reduyur.

Widava daletoe nelkon tir irubanafa gu Bantu mikrik (Fang, Bapunu, Eshira, Myene), solve abdifa golafa Pigme sanelia ko ronefa is lentefa Gabona al zo malbured.


File:Lambarene1.JPG|
File:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_De_hutten_van_het_oude_ziekenhuis_TMnr_20018613.jpg|
File:Cap Lopez-Factoreries à Lambaréné.jpg|
File:Pont_Isaac_de_Lambarené.JPG|
File:Lambaréné-grumes2.jpg|
File:Mission_St_François_Xavier_à_Lambaréné.jpg|
Lambey (Centrocercus)

**Lambey (Centrocercus)** tir tani oxi ke *Phasianidae* yasa vey *Galliformes* veem. Gan Swainson bak 1832 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;5.1 siatos, 2015&nbsp;), 2 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Centrocercus urophasianus*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Centrocercus* is *Galliformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Centrocercus* is *Galliformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Centrocercus* (Swainson, 1832)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Centrocercus*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Centrocercus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Centrocercus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Centrocercus*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Centrocercus*
Lamu

**Lamu** (&nbsp;englavon *Lamu Old Town*&nbsp;), tir burkaf debak ke Kenya.

Lamu tir tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava nume bak 2001 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

## Ewava va debak

File:Lamu.png
File:Kenya, Lamu Island, Kipungani.jpg
File:Kenya, Lamu Island, Matondoni.jpg
File:Lamu 2011.png
File:Lamu Town.jpg
File:Lamu town on Lamu Island in Kenya.JPG
File:Lamu Kenya-2005.jpg
File:Lamu Kenya-door.jpg


## Vuestexa

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Lan pistok (trutca ke Courbet)

**Lan pistok** ~ *Le Rocher isolé* (FR)

**Lan pistok** (&nbsp;francavon *Le Rocher isolé*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 65 × 81.3 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1862.

Bata trutca koe Brooklyn Yambatcilaxe koe New York koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''patectoy''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu patectoy lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

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Lander's Peak mefta (1) (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Lander's Peak mefta** ~ *The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak* (EN)

**Lander's Peak mefta** (&nbsp;englavon *The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 186.7 × 306.7 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik bak 1863.

Bata trutca koe *Metropolitan Museum of Art* tcilaxe ke New York koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

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