open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Yulya Krukovskaya

**Yulya Iosifovna Krukovskaya**, yer-kirafa gu *Bubnovskaya*, (&nbsp;rossiavon *Юлия Иосифовна Круковская, Бубновская*&nbsp;) tiyir rossiaf artowasik. Koe gola ke Tcernigiv koe savsafo rossiafo gindaxo bak 1850 kobliyir. Koe mila Mglin utca ke refa Ukraina bak 1913 awalkeyer.

## Blirizva
Yulya Krukovskaya tiyir vey oluafa yasa ke Starodubski utca is nazbeikya ke reilokilik. Koe Tcernigiv vayayar aze kali 1875 koe yasaf pilkot bliyir. Koe pokefa wida koe Mglin utca tove tawadayikeem taveson tegiyir.

Azon va Kyiv dene vuwik koirubar. Banlize wetce pomas susik koe gadiskikxe kobar. Va yon kuvik ke artowas lizor rungruper. Bak 1876, icde arienta ke pomara va bunera va rolafa eluxaxa mu Anna Kulicyova royateyesa div Rossia, gan ardial koe Elizavetgrad zo kogrupar.

Bak imwugal ke 1877 va gadiskikxe bulur aze va sanegafo doestuxo koinker. Banvielu gan ardial ke Kyiv tixolon zo eninter.

Va artowasa kevbowerefa tegira do bewik ke rijay ke Deutsch is Stefanovitc paker, tulon tiskason va ugol ta rubiaxe inkeyene koe birgotafa kraba ke Kyiv.

Teni mil ilanacek gan batultaf ardial zo soper. Koe Lukyanovski Flint ke Kyiv zo dagir. Zo malyerotar. Ba 08/07/1879 gan erkey ke Kyiv nope pakera va birgotafa rubiasa is gomilasa tegira zo lanzar. Gu rokeem zo zelar ise ko Irkutsk gola tori barda is acku zo divblir ise zo stanjur.

Voxen ba 17/01/1881 toleafa malyera ke sperantas tregul gu sanbardafa poana kobara lanzar. Bak idulugal ke 1881 Yulya Krukovskaya koe Krasnoyarsk zo koflintar, aze ko Mtsensk. Bak toleaksat ke 1882 ko xalta ke Kara artlakir.

Arti barda dene nuyafi soli ronokobar aze bak 1890 gu nivafa stanjura koe Tcita zo gledar. Bak 1886 va Nikolay Bubnovski divbliyin dodelik (&nbsp;1850-1903&nbsp;) yerumar. Arti varafa gakera ko europafa Rossia dimlapir.

Yulya Krukovskaya bak 1913 koe Mglin vofa utca awalker. Tiyir kosayafa gu Lesya Ukrainka sposafa ukrainavafa ezlopikya.

## Dere rupec

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Zabel (Cursorius)

**Zabel (Cursorius)** tir tani oxi ke *Glareolidae* yasa vey *Charadriiformes* veem. Gan Latham bak 1790 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 5 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Cursorius coromandelicus*
**Cursorius cursor*
**Cursorius rufus*
**Cursorius temminckii*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Cursorius* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Cursorius* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Cursorius* (Latham, 1790)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Cursorius*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Cursorius*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Cursorius*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Cursorius*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Cursorius*
Zabel (Glareolidae)

**Zabel (Glareolidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Charadriiformes* veem. Gan Brehm bak 1831 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 4 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Zabel (Cursorius)
| *Cursorius* (Latham, 1790)
| 
Cursorius_temminckii_19.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Zabel (Rhinoptilus)
| *Rhinoptilus* (Strickland, 1852)
| 
Rhinoptilus_africanus_Hamburg_zoo_24.10.2012_(311).jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Zabel (Stiltia)
| *Stiltia* (G. R. Gray, 1855)
| 
Australian_Pranticole.JPG

|

|-
| 4
| Zabel (Glareola)
| *Glareola* (Brisson, 1760)
| 
Naumann_Glareola_pratincola_Glareola_nordmanni.jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Glareolidae* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Glareolidae* is *Charadriiformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Glareolidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Glareolidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Glareolidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Glareolidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Glareolidae*
Yaksyatol (Galago alleni)

**Yaksyatol (Galago alleni)** tir tana moukolafa katca ke *Galago* oxi vey *Galagidae* yasa ke *PRIMATES* veem (&nbsp;*STREPSIRRHINI* volveyveem, *LORISIFORMES* tolvolveyveem&nbsp;).

Gan Waterhouse bak 1837 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), bata katca tir aptiskafa.

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Galago alleni* (Waterhouse, 1837)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Galago alleni*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : katca *Galago alleni* (Waterhouse, 1837)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Galago alleni* (Waterhouse, 1837)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Galago alleni*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Galago alleni* (Waterhouse, 1837)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Galago alleni* (Waterhouse, 1837)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Galago alleni*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Galago alleni*
#### Ara vuestexa
* *Yaksyatol (Galago alleni)* dene Wikispecies


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Yaksyatol (Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus)

**Yaksyatol (Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus)** tir tana moukolafa apta ke *crassicaudatus* katca vey *Otolemur* oxi vey *Galagidae* yasa ke *PRIMATES* veem (&nbsp;*STREPSIRRHINI* volveyveem, *LORISIFORMES* tolvolveyveem&nbsp;).

Gan É. Geoffroy bak 1812 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem
Sedme ***Mammal Species of the World*** (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca :
* *[[Yaksyatol (Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus)]]* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* *[[Yaksyatol (Otolemur crassicaudatus kirkii)]]* (Gray, 1865)

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* (en) vuest- : CITES : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : apta *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* (en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* (en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* (en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus* (É. Geoffroy, 1812)
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Otolemur crassicaudatus crassicaudatus*


## Kotavafa vuestesa xantaza
* Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)
Yakutsk

**Yakutsk** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Якутск* is yakutavon *Дьокуускай*&nbsp;) tir widava ke asiafa Rossia koe Sibiria is widot ke Saxa Yakuta sokasane.

Inafa sanelia tiyir vas 307 911 irubasik bak 2017. 

## Debala
Yakutsk kentalte Lena bost lentrone Moskva arte 4900 km- tigir.

## Tawavopa
 

## Izva
Widava bak 1632 gan Pyotr Beketov kazakaf okilik winugon zo zabduyur.
:→ Rossiafa vestara va Sibiria

## Ewavak

File: КФЕН СВФУ.JPG
File: Якутский театр.jpg
File: Якутское духовное училище.JPG
File: Г. Якутск, ул. Кирова, 10.jpg
File: jakutsk theater.jpg
File: Государственный цирк Республики Саха (Якутия).jpg
File: Якутск. Озеро Тёплое (1).JPG
File: Yakoutsk Construction d'immeuble.jpg


## Dere rupec

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Yalestaca dem anoz is pruve is wikande (trutca ke Munch)

**Yalestaca dem anoz is pruve is wikande** ~ *Stilleben med krukke, eple, valnøtt og kokosnøtt* (NO)

**Yalestaca dem anoz is pruve is wikande** (&nbsp;norgavon *Stilleben med krukke, eple, valnøtt og kokosnøtt*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1881.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''yalestaca''
Remi klepapa, Edvard Munch va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu yalestaca lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Edvard Munch - Potted Plant on the Windowsill.jpg|Ruxa koe furutsa kadomon ice dilk
File:Edvard Munch - Potted Plant.jpg|Ruxa koe furutsa
File:Edvard Munch - Still LIfe with Jar, Apple, Walnut and Coconut.jpg|Yalestaca dem anoz is pruve is wikande


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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|}
Yalestaca dem imwa (trutca ke Luce)

**Yalestaca dem imwa** ~ *Nature morte aux fleurs* (FR)

**Yalestaca dem imwa** (&nbsp;francavon *Nature morte aux fleurs*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 54.6 × 81.2&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Maximilien Luce francaf lingesik bak 1906.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Bata trutca tir tana riafa yalestaca lingeyena gan Luce.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Dene Sothebys
* Denise Bazetoux, Maximilien Luce, Catalogue de l'oeuvre peint, vol. II, Paris, 1986, n° 1136, yunk- p.283


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Yalestaca dem orek (trutca ke Caillebotte)

**Yalestaca dem orek** ~ *Nature morte aux huîtres* (FR)

**Yalestaca dem orek** (&nbsp;francavon *Nature morte aux huîtres*&nbsp;) tir trutca  lumkirafa gu 38 × 55 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Caillebotte francaf lingesik bak 1881.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''sinka''
Watsa va *sinka* va Gustave Caillebotte remi trelafa klepa koswavayar. Ine va konaka trutca oku siatos lingeyer. Tulon grupet :


File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Calf's_Head_and_Ox_Tongue_-_1999.561_-_Art_Institute_of_Chicago.jpg|Taka ke jaftoloc is yoy ke jaftol
File:'Display_of_Chickens_and_Game_Birds'_by_Gustave_Caillebotte,_1882.JPG|Wiloc is zveri
File:Caillebotte_Nature_morte_aux_huîtres.jpg|Yalestaca dem orek
File:Caillebotte_Nature_morte_aux_écrevisses.jpg|Yalestaca dem warmoletra
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Deux_Perdreaux.jpg|Toloy tovokoc
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Hors_d'oeuvre.jpg|Gotikla


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Vuestexa

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Yalestaca dem pruve (trutca ke Courbet)

**Yalestaca dem pruve** ~ *Nature morte aux pommes* (FR)

**Yalestaca dem pruve** (&nbsp;francavon *Nature morte aux pommes*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1872.

Bata trutca koe Rijksmuseum tcilaxe koe Amsterdam koe Nederlanda re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''yalestaca''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu yalestaca lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

File:Bouquet de fleurs by Courbet Hamburger Kunsthalle.png|Imwatsenke
File:Courbet, Gustave - Bouquet of Flowers in a Vase - Google Art Project.jpg|Imwatum koe trig
File:Gustave Courbet - Flower Still-Life - WGA5476.jpg|Imwa koe trig
File:'Vase of Lilacs, Roses, and Tulips' by Gustave Courbet.JPG|Ruja is raltada is brek koe trig
File:Lilly and Gillyflower by Courbet 1863 Burrell Coll.png|Tcuma is xarba
File:Gustave_Courbet_044.jpg|Yalestaca dem pruve
File:Tête de femme avec fleurs by Courbet PMA.jpg|Ayikya dem nomarna

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Yamba

**Yamba** tir ayafa tegiraca, i warzeks ke bata tegiraca ok inaf rietaks, i yamba gukoesa va pesta ik kontega ik gol ik gildatca. Rokalit da yamba sotir pilkuca ke ayik, isen bata tegiraca va tentuna askiputuca me dir. Va " yamba " trogarn gu voluca ke tuwava (envayana wetce gijarotiuca meundeson warzesa) is opa (envayana wetce karafa grupera volkare kona rewara). Soe mukot ke yamba nutir zomera va liste.
Yamba is Miga (Afrika -1000-800)

= Afrika -1000/-800 : Yamba is Miga =
**ALKAFA LECA**
Jontik mak isu ingaxa tigisa koe naboxa ke yon gazik ke XXI-eafa prostelay (&nbsp;-1085 - -945&nbsp;) koe Tanis, koe reca ke Nil bost, tid dem baerdafa lecastaa yoltkirafa gu *ankh*, i gu leca va tawavafa lidam kotabafa blira. Ina tir dem tazuk vas gamda dem kenda, ise gan lorik jontikviele zo diskiyir, batkane sugdalason da lorik sotiyir ke kotabafa tamava. 

## Vixasa wafra
* Afrika koe tamava wali -1000 is -800
## Skedaxa is klita
* Klita : Izvugalayak internetxo
* Klita : Vixasa izvafa wafra

## Vuestexeem
Yamba is Miga (Amerika -1000-800)

= Amerika -1000/-800 : Yamba is Miga =
**MARTIGAYANA TAWOLDA**
Trocadayaf trig ton martig ke Chorrera (&nbsp;vey yolt ke debak ke Ekuadora&nbsp;) koe valentexo ke Geefa Amerika manton zo amuzeyed. Tazuk ke bat ronef trig, dem rontaf krileem is azekaf ludev, tir ke isteamerikaf martig. Darkasaberopaf gretcaks va Olmeca fum dere kimbad nume tiaved da skedara wal Istefa Amerika isu Geefa lekeon ixam kruldeyed. 

## Vixasa wafra
* Amerika koe tamava wali -1000 is -800

## Skedaxa is klita
* Klita : Izvugalayak internetxo
* Klita : Vixasa izvafa wafra

## Vuestexeem
Yamba is Miga (Asia -1000-800)

= Taltefa is geefa Asia -1000/-800 : Yamba is Miga =
**FIPTAYAMBA**
Nabu-apla-Idina gazik ke Babilim (&nbsp;gazayas wali -887 is -855&nbsp;) va bat toaz kimbas va renzara va balumaks kaatoes va Shamash awaltaf lorik al isker. Sedme krent, balumaks male kuritcafa teza xuye kosmayana zo skuyur. Martig ke gretcaks va tel yazgayan koe Babilim weti decitda vektar. 

## Vixasa wafra
* Taltefa is geefa Asia koe tamava wali -1000 is -800
## Skedaxa is klita
* Klita : Izvugalayak internetxo
* Klita : Vixasa izvafa wafra

## Vuestexeem
Yambik dem leltafa anamba (trutca ke Courbet)

**Yambik dem leltafa anamba** ~ *Portrait de l'artiste dit L'Homme à la ceinture de cuir* (FR)

**Yambik dem leltafa anamba** (&nbsp;francavon *Portrait de l'artiste dit L'Homme à la ceinture de cuir*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 100 × 82 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1845.

Bata trutca koe Orsay tcilaxe koe Paris koe Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''mivdelt''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu mivdelt lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Yamoussoukro

**Yamoussoukro** tir kelu is tana zolonafa widava ke Koteivoira tigisa iste patecta.

Tir kelu mali 1983, yordon ikaplekuyusu va Abidjan.
Yana (kuksa)

**Yana** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Яна* is yakutavon *Дьааҥы*&nbsp;)  tir bost ke ronefa Sibiria koe Rossia. Va Saxa Sokasane koenir ise va Laptev Bira ke Arktika Welfa konir. Wale talteon Lena is roneon Indigirka tigir.

## Tawavopa
Bostack tir vey roneon Sartang kuksa geunisa is talteon Dulgalax kuksa getaltunisa.

Abrotce ke bostack tir vas 872 km-, voxe don Sartang tir vas 1 490 km-. Bostxo tir vas 238 000 km².

Yana bost va Yana pargalu ke Laptev Bira konir, ton glupafa riska vas 10 200 km².

Va mon 40 000 uzda koe bostxo ropatat, don yona meftafa uzda koe Verxoyanski rodega is data koe wedafa azeka ke valentexo. Sid ke bostxo riwe varon tir tapsid, dem klupafa aalinda koe vagexo adre kadasa ruga kaik 70-eafa laksiwakafa vakenoda.

## Widava kene bost
Yana bost va Verxoyansk widavama isu Batagay isu Nijneyansk isu Ust-Kuyga kenenir.

## Lidawicka
Bostxo ke Yana gu fentaf nael ke Rossia zo torigir kiren fentodafa wegona zo koverteyed (&nbsp;cugon -70 °C&nbsp;).

## Lavopa
Tandeaf celack ke bost tir mon 32,18 km³ isen lok remi alubeaksat is teveaksat nir radimi bica. Yana bost bak saneaksat welmon sotapar aze leve opra kali alubeaksat ok teveaksat zavzar. Koe Verxoyansk gola, Yana varon remi 70 ik 100 viel tandeon wan gitapar, is pakon bak 220 viel.

## Kovoa

## Izva
Gola ke Yana bost zo torigir da tiyir tel taneaf irubaraf debak ke Arktikaxo. Koinga ke ayafa kerelera evlon gu 30 000 tanda (&nbsp;12 000 abdi tel bocaf oprafirday&nbsp;) zo trasiyid.

## Dere rupel
Yangoda (kuksa)

**Yangoda** (&nbsp;rossiavon *Янгода*&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa valenttalte Sibiria, koe Krasnoyarsk winka, taltefa kovoa ke Pyasina bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 288 km- voxen welma ke inafo kuksaxo tir megrupena.

## Dere rupel
Yaoundé

**Yaoundé** tir kelu is toleafa lozolonafa widava ke Kameruna tigisa vageiste patecta koe azekexafa gola.
Yamba is Miga (Europa -1000-800)

= Europa -1000/-800 : Yamba is Miga =
**IYEKOTAFA KUDJAMA**
Nyofara va iyekot tiyir zaskafa koe Sardegna bak -IX-eafa decemda. Tulon katclafa kudjama kaatoesa va gejik is okilik irubas koe gijarotifi raporafi widaki dem ontinafa rebava is rasek zo warzeyed. Koti widaki tiyir deba ke lizukaf nafalik ik staba. 

## Vixasa wafra
* Europa koe tamava wali -1000 is -800
## Skedaxa is klita
* Klita : Izvugalayak internetxo
* Klita : Vixasa izvafa wafra

## Vuestexeem
Yamba is Miga (Oceania -1000-800)

= Pacifika is Ronefa Asia -1000/-800 : Yamba is Miga =
**KOSUTEKS KEVE IYEKOT**
Siniaf iyekot trig ta anton migafa yazgara mea zo faveyed voxe gu kosuteks stragas va tikira wal nafalik is detceikeem zo gretcayad. Lan kosuteks va bifapa dum winugafa koflira ok sayakafa cenera ok kaxaara va taway ik levetirik aflayad. Va rieta lolofereon muxayad, i va rieta da roti sometir vey loraf nelkot vols lidafa vexa, i vey vexa ruyesa da bowerenye va bolk dem waldafa roka isu goni sorupter, i va bolk kagrupen gan kottan. 

## Vixasa wafra
* Pacifika is Ronefa Asia koe tamava wali -1000 is -800

## Skedaxa is klita
* Klita : Izvugalayak internetxo
* Klita : Vixasa izvafa wafra

## Vuestexeem
Yasatcnaya (kuksa)

** Yasatcnaya ** (&nbsp;rossiavon Ясачная&nbsp;) tir rossiafa kuksa koe Sibiria, taltefa kovoa ke Kolima bost.

Inafe abrotce tir vas 490 km- isen kuksaxo tir vas 35 900 km².

## Dere rupel
Yawalapiti mikrasane

**Yawalapiti** ~ *Patectolafe sane ke Brasila*

**Yawalapiti** mikrasane, okon ke **Iaualapiti** portugalavon, tir amerindiafa sanelia irubasa kentice Xingu kuksa. Tir tane san-peroye sane blise koe Xingu Patectolaf Gerd tigis valente Mato Grosso galdolk ke Brasila, koe Amazonas aalxo.

Inafa ota vas 262 saneik bak 2014 zo otulayar.

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## Vuestexa
Yedjago (Andigena)

**Yedjago (Andigena)** tir tani oxi ke *Ramphastidae* yasa vey *Piciformes* veem. Gan Gould bak 1851 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 4 katca zo vertokad :
**Andigena cucullata*
**Andigena hypoglauca*
**Andigena laminirostris*
**Andigena nigrirostris*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Andigena* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Andigena* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Andigena* (Gould, 1851)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Andigena*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Andigena*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Andigena*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Andigena*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Andigena*
Yedjago (Ramphastidae)

**Yedjago (Ramphastidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Piciformes* veem. Gan Vigors bak 1825 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 5 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Yedjago (Aulacorhynchus)
| *Aulacorhynchus* (Gould, 1835)
| 
Aulacorhynchus_prasinus_-perching_on_branch-8a.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Yedjago (Pteroglossus)
| *Pteroglossus* (Illiger, 1811)
| 
Pteroglossus_erythropygius-Gould.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Yedjago (Selenidera)
| *Selenidera* (Gould, 1837)
| 
Guianan_toucanet_31l07.JPG

|

|-
| 4
| Yedjago (Andigena)
| *Andigena* (Gould, 1851)
| 
Andigena_laminirostris-Gould.jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Yedjago (Ramphastos)
| *Ramphastos* (Linnaeus, 1758)
| 
Ramphastos_vitellinus_(Channel-billed_Toucan).jpg

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Ramphastidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Ramphastidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Ramphastidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Ramphastidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Ramphastidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Ramphastidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Ramphastidae*
Yedjagoda (Psilopogon)

**Yedjagoda (Psilopogon)** tir tani oxi ke *Megalaimidae* yasa vey *Piciformes* veem. Gan Müller bak 1836 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 32 katca zo vertokad, don :
**Psilopogon lineatus*
**Psilopogon pyrolophus*
**Psilopogon virens*
**Psilopogon viridis*

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Psilopogon* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Psilopogon* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Psilopogon* (Müller, 1836)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Psilopogon*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Psilopogon*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Psilopogon*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Psilopogon*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Psilopogon*
Yedjagoza (Buccanodon)

**Yedjagoza (Buccanodon)** tir tani oxi ke *Lybiidae* yasa vey *Piciformes* veem. Gan G. R. Gray bak 1855 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem katceem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), bati oxi tir tankatcafi :

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Buccanodon* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Buccanodon* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : UICN : *Buccanodon* (G. R. Gray, 1855)
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Buccanodon*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Buccanodon*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Buccanodon*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Buccanodon*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Buccanodon*
Yedjagoza (Lybiidae)

**Yedjagoza (Lybiidae)** tir tana yasa ke *Piciformes* veem. Gan Sibley & Ahlquist bak 1985 taneon zo pimtayar.

## Vexala dem oxieem
Sedme vuestesa pulara ke Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba (&nbsp;2.2 siatos, 2009&nbsp;), 7 oxi zo vertokad :

|-
| 1
| Yedjagoza (Gymnobucco)
| *Gymnobucco* (Bonaparte, 1850)
| 
Gray-throated_Barbet_-_Kakamega_Kenya_06_1744.jpg

|

|-
| 2
| Yedjagoza (Stactolaema)
| *Stactolaema* (Marshall, 1870)
| 
White-eared_Barbet_(Stactolaema_leucotis)_eating_fruit.jpg

|

|-
| 3
| Yedjagoza (Pogoniulus)
| *Pogoniulus* (Lafresnaye, 1842)
| 
Western_green_tinkerbird.jpg

|

|-
| 4
| Yedjagoza (Buccanodon)
| *Buccanodon* (G. R. Gray, 1855)
| 
Yellow-spotted_Barbet_-_Kakum_-_Ghana_14_S4E1896_(15576303644).jpg

|

|-
| 5
| Yedjagoza (Tricholaema)
| *Tricholaema* (Verreaux, 1855)
| 
TricholaemaSmit.jpg

|

|-
| 6
| Yedjagoza (Lybius)
| *Lybius* (Hermann, 1783)
| 
Bearded_Barbet_Head.jpg

|

|-
| 7
| Yedjagoza (Trachyphonus)
| *Trachyphonus* (Ranzani, 1821)
| 
Trachyphonus_erythrocephalus_Flammenkopfbartvogel.JPG

|

|}

## Pulasa vuestexa is xantaza

* (en) vuest- : Walvedeyafa Zveriopafa Aba : *Lybiidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Alan P. Peterson : *Lybiidae* is *Piciformes*
* (en) vuest- : Fauna Europaea : *Lybiidae*
* (en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : *Lybiidae*
* (en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : *Lybiidae*
* (en) vuest- : NCBI : *Lybiidae*
* (fr+en) vuest- : CITES : *Lybiidae*
Yeldkawarn (trutca ke Luce)

**Yeldkawarn** ~ *Terril de charbonnage* (FR)

**Yeldkawarn** (&nbsp;francavon *Terril de charbonnage*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 46 × 55&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Maximilien Luce francaf lingesik bak 1896.

Bata trutca koe Tcilaxe ke Ixelles (Belga) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

Luce ko Belga koyayar, tulon ko Borinage gola toriyoltkirafa gu *Ebeltaxo*, i ko gola dem yeldaxo is yantanyofaxe is vikiz is omaf kelt. Bata jonvielera va enkap dem gijarotifa is geltrevafa trutca di koswavayar. Inafi afi tuorikaweyer.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Yellowstone stoya (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Yellowstone stoya** ~ *Yellowstone Falls* (EN)

**Yellowstone stoya** (&nbsp;englavon *Yellowstone Falls*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 48.9 × 34.3 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik bak 1881.

Bata trutca koe *Georgia Museum of Art* tcilaxe ke Athens koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Yerofey Xabarov

**Yerofey Pavlovitc Xabarov** Sviatitski (&nbsp;rossiavon *Ерофей Павлович Хабаров Святицкий*&nbsp;)  kobliyis bak 1603 az awalkeyes bak 1671 koe Bratsk gola, tiyir rossiaf tawadayik vey gola ke Veliki Ustyug, ise va Lena bost isu Amur koe Sibiria vestayar.

Bak 1625 Xabarov mal Tobolsk kal Mangazeya totayar. Radimi barda, va widava do brinuga buluyur aze va Xeta kuksa (&nbsp;taneafa gama ke Xatanga bost&nbsp;) artlapiyir. Bak 1630 Xabarov va koyara mal Mangazeya kal Tobolsk pakeyer. Bak 1632-1641 va Lena bost kallapiyir aze va miduso exonexo dem eipxo kene bost is kokuksaxo ke Kirenga kuksa isu Kuta zabduyur.

Bak 1649-1650 Xabarov va Olyokma kuksa remlapiyir aze va Amur bost artlapiyir. Bak 1651-1653, va Amur bost mal kokuksaxo do Urka kuksa kal artexo ke Usuri kuksa vatitlapiyir. Xabarov va Amur bostaxo liwotayar. Va Daur jiomaik ke gola ceneyer aze va rossiafa widava Albazino debakon ice inafu kelu zabduyur.

Xabarovsk widava is tana golda ke Transsibirskaya Magistral kelot nope in zo yoltayad.
|}
Yerres krant (trutca ke Caillebotte)

**Yerres krant** ~ *Vallée de l'Yerres* (FR)

**Yerres krant** (&nbsp;francavon *Vallée de l'Yerres*&nbsp;) tir trutca  lumkirafa gu 57 × 72 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Caillebotte francaf lingesik bak 1877.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Yerres kuksa''
Watsa va *Yerres kuksa* va Gustave Caillebotte remi trelafa klepa koswavayar. Ine va konaka trutca oku siatos lingeyer. Tulon grupet :


File:Gustave Caillebotte, 1875 - Banks of the Yerres.jpg|Domega ke Yerres kuksa (1)
File:G._Caillebotte_-_L'Yerres,_pluie.jpg|Yerres kuksa bak muvara
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Vallée_de_l’Yerres.jpg|Yerres krant
File:G._Caillebotte_-_Pêcheur_au_bord_de_l'Yerres.jpg|Conyokara kene Yerres kuksa
File:Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Bords_de_l'Yerres.jpg|Domega ke Yerres kuksa (2)


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

## Vuestexa

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Yesus Krist is Samarikya poke lird (trutca ke Gentileschi)

**Yesus Krist is Samarikya poke lird** ~ *Gesù Cristo e la samaritana al pozzo* (IT)

**Yesus Krist is Samarikya poke lird** (&nbsp;italiavon *Gesù Cristo e la samaritana al pozzo*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 267.5 × 206 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Artemisia Gentileschi italiaf lingesik moni 1637.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay koe Napoli koe Italia re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Yesus Kristos

**Yesus Kristos** (okon opelon **Kristos**) tir yolt ziliyin gan kristevikeem pu Yesus Nazorayos torigin gu Staksenik (χριστός / Christos savsellasavon), i tel " Studienik ke Lorik " dakteyen gan Savsafa Bafela ke Yehudeva, i tel xonukeyes az dimbliyis ta giwara va ayikeem. Kristevik va Yesus Kristos gu Tanaf Nazbeik ke Lorik is tana baroya ilka ke Barilkaf Lorik pilkomodar. Gadikya tir Ketaf Maryam.
Yesus bildes va fudamarna pu Petrus (trutca ke Ingres)

**Yesus bildes va fudamarna pu Petrus** ~ *Jésus remettant à saint Pierre les clés du Paradis* (FR)

**Yesus bildes va fudamarna pu Petrus** (&nbsp;francavon *Jésus remettant à saint Pierre les clés du Paradis*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 280 × 217 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve stama skuyun gan Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres francaf lingesik bak 1820. Koe tcila ke Ingres ke Montauban koe Franca re tigir. Tir trutca kaatoesa va Yesus Kristos.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

* Daniel Ternois is Ettore Camesasca, *Tout l'oeuvre peint de Ingres*, Paris, Flammarion, 1984 (ISBN 2-08-010240-0)
* Gary Tinterow is Philip Conisbee, *Portraits by Ingres : image of an epoch*, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999 (ISBN 0870998900, OCLC 40135348


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Carlo Cassola

**Carlo Cassola** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Roma koe Italia ba 17/03/1917 koblir. Ba 29/01/1987 koe Montecarlo awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1960 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *La ragazza di Bube* berpot zo gabler.

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Carlo Sgorlon

**Carlo Sgorlon** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Cassacco koe Italia ba 26/07/1930 koblir. Ba 25/12/2009 koe Udine awalker.

Inafa gadava tid Italiava is Furlanava. Bak 1985 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *L'armata dei fiumi perduti* berpot zo gabler.

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Carmona

**Carmona** tir widava valenttalte ke Costarika, koe Guanacaste winka, is widot ke Nandayure utca.

Gee Liberia arte 113 km- is ge Nicoya arte 34 km- tigir.

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Caroline Murat gazikya (trutca ke Ingres)

**Caroline Murat gazikya** ~ *La Reine Caroline Murat* (FR)

**Caroline Murat gazikya** (&nbsp;francavon *La Reine Caroline Murat*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 92 × 60 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve stama skuyun gan Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres francaf lingesik bak 1814. Koe korikaf dotay re tigir.

Kottan jontikviele foliyir da bat delt bokayan gan lingesik bak jonvielera koe Napoli az tenukeyen koe lingexo koe Roma al zo drasuyur. Bak 1987 dene korikaf dotay gan Hans Naef yambizvopik gire zo kosmayar ise zo tugariayar.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

* Valérie Bajou, *Monsieur Ingres*, Paris, Adam Biro, 1999 (ISBN 2-87660-268-7)
* Andrew Carrington Shelton, *Ingres*, London, Phaidon, 2008 (ISBN 978-0-7148-5859-3)
* Brittany Dahlin, *Caroline Murat: Powerful Patron of Napoleonic France and Italy*. Brigham Young University, 2014.
* Henry Lapauze, *Ingres, sa vie et son œuvre (1780-1867) : D'après des documents inédits*, Paris, Imprimerie Georges Petit, 1911, BnF no FRBNF30738139, p. 148-152
* Hans Naef, *Un chef-d'œuvre retrouvé : Le Portrait de la reine Caroline Murat par Ingres*, Revue de l'Art, Paris, no 88,‎ 1990, p. 11-20.
* Vincent Pomarède, *Ingres : 1780-1867*, Paris, Gallimard, 2006 (ISBN 2-07-011843-6), p. 188-190
* Mario Praz, *La Filosofia dell’arredamento*, Paris, Thames & Hudson, 1994 (1re éd. 1964) (ISBN 2-87811-085-4)
* Daniel Ternois is Ettore Camesasca, *Tout l'oeuvre peint de Ingres*, Paris, Flammarion, 1984 (ISBN 2-08-010240-0)
* Gary Tinterow is Philip Conisbee, *Portraits by Ingres : image of an epoch*, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999 (ISBN 0870998900, OCLC 40135348
* Gennaro Toscano, *Notes sur le séjour d'Ingres à la cour de Caroline Murat, reine de Naples : un dessin de Joseph Rebell au musée de Montauban*, Bulletin du musée Ingres, Montauban, no 80,‎ 2008, p. 6-19


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Caravaggio serna

**Caravaggio serna** tir lingeropafa serna awisa nope turestara ke Caravaggio is tisa zolonafa koe Europa wali 1590 is 1650.

## Vexala dem lingeropik ke Caravaggio serna
* Caravaggio
* Valentin de Boulogne
* Hendrick ter Brugghen
* Guy François
* Artemisia Gentileschi
* Orazio Gentileschi
* Abraham Janssens
* Georges de La Tour
* Bartolomeo Manfredi
* Pedro Orrente
* Nicolas Régnier
* Francisco Ribalta
* José de Ribera
* Theodore Rombouts
* Peter Paul Rubens
* Carlo Saraceni
* Gerard Seghers
* Nicolas Tournier
* Dirck Van Baburen
* Gerrit van Honthorst
* Claude Vignon
* Simon Vouet
* Francisco de Zurbarán

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Carl Linnaeus

**Carl Linnaeus** (&nbsp;azon winugon **Carl von Linné**&nbsp;) tir sverigaf opik.

Wetce bliopik is sulemopik, va rigeem ke witaf bolk ta tolyoltafa yoltara va blis katceem.
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Carsten Niebuhr

**Carsten Niebuhr** ( ±1733-1815 ) ~ germanaf vestasik va Asia.

Carsten Niebuhr tiyir germanaf kotgrupaf vestasik bak 18-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Araba is Yamana is Irana.
|}
Cartago

**Cartago** tir widavapa iste Costarika, i widot ke Cartago winka is Cartago utca.

Gerone San José kelu ke patecta arte 25 km- tigir.

## Ewavak

Valle_del_Guarco.JPG|
Cartago,_costa_rica_-_panoramio.jpg|
Museo_Municipal_de_Cartago.jpg|
Basílica_de_Los_Ángeles.jpg|
Old_Ruins_in_Cartago,_Costa_Rica_by_Daniel_Vargas_-_25.jpg|
Antigua_Estación_del_Tren_de_Cartago.jpg|


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Cascatelli koe Tivoli vane Roma (trutca ke Thomas Cole)

**Cascatelli koe Tivoli vane Roma** ~ *The Cascatelli, Tivoli, Looking Towards Rome* (EN)

**Cascatelli koe Tivoli vane Roma** (&nbsp;englavon *The Cascatelli, Tivoli, Looking Towards Rome*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 85.73&nbsp;×&nbsp;113.03&nbsp;cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Thomas Cole amerikaf lingesik bak 1832.

Bata trutca koe Columbus Museum of Art koe Columbus (Tanarasokeem) re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

## Stragela


* Tcilafa vuestexa


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Cassel meld (1328) (trutca ke Henry Scheffer)

**Cassel meld (1328)** ~ *Bataille de Cassel, 23 août 1328* (FR)

**Cassel meld (1328)** (&nbsp;francavon *Bataille de Cassel, 23 août 1328*&nbsp;) tir trutcapa lumkirafa gu 465&nbsp;×&nbsp;543 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Henry Scheffer francaf lingesik bak 1837.

Bata trutca koe Meld Ginsa ke Izvatcila ke Franca re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir, i koe ginsa moe taneaf vegem ke geef berk ke Versailles Lamone (&nbsp;Franca&nbsp;).

Meld ginsa va 33 trutca icde zolonaf meld ke francafa izva is dere 86 java va francaf sersik lyumason xonukeyes isu sayakik wonar. Atoena rekola mali 406 (&nbsp;Tolbiac Meld&nbsp;) kali 1809 (&nbsp;cenera ke Napoléon I&nbsp;) dilizer.

Bata trutca nope ariekafa jafara ta koinkera koe bata ginsa zo lingeyer. Va 33-e runda re kereler.

## Dere rupec

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Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (2) (trutca ke Gentileschi)

**Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya** ~ *Santa Caterina di Alessandria* (IT)

**Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya** (&nbsp;italiavon *Santa Caterina di Alessandria*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 90,2 x 75,5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Artemisia Gentileschi italiaf lingesik moni 1615-1620.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Caterina ke Aliskandaria''
Remi klepa, alkafa watsa va *Caterina ke Aliskandaria* va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca va Artemisia Gentileschi koswayar. Lan tid grupepen.


File:Artemisia Gentileschi - St Catherine of Alexandria - WGA8560.jpg|Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (1)
File:Saint Catherine of Alexandria by Artemisia Gentileschi ca. 1615-1620.jpg|Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (2)
File:Artemisia Gentileschi - 'Saint Catherine of Alexandria', oil on canvas painting, c. 1620, El Paso Museum of Art.jpg|Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (3)
File:Saint Catherine of Alexandria by Artemisia Gentileschi ca. 1635.jpg|Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (4)
File:Artemisia Gentileschi - St Catherine of Alexandria - WGA8571.jpg|Caterina tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (5)


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Cathedral Rocks koe Yosemite krant (trutca ke Bierstadt)

**Cathedral Rocks koe Yosemite krant** ~ *Cathedral Rocks, Yosemite Valley* (EN)

**Cathedral Rocks koe Yosemite krant** (&nbsp;englavon *Cathedral Rocks, Yosemite Valley*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 35.6 × 50.8 cm-, i puntalingeks keve eluxa keve stama skuyun gan Albert Bierstadt amerikaf lingesik moni 1872.

Bata trutca koe *Smithsonian American Art Museum* tcilaxe ke Washington koe Tanarasokeem re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Yosemite
Bierstadt gan cuisaf patectoy ke Yosemite krant zo koswapayar. Bal 1860-e sanda, va konaka trutca lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.

 
File:Bierstadt_Albert_Study_for_Yosemite_Valley_Glacier_Point_Trail.jpg|Yosemite krant (1)
File:Mirror_Lake,_Yosemite_Valley_oil_1864_Albert_Bierstadt.jpg|Mirror uzda koe Yosemite krant
File:Albert_Bierstadt_-_Cho-looke,_the_Yosemite_Fall.jpg|Cho-looke Yosemite stoya
File:Albert_Bierstadt_-_Valley_of_the_Yosemite_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg|Yosemite krant (2)
File:Looking_Down_Yosemite-Valley.jpg|Wiks katicu Yosemite krant
File:The_Domes_of_the_Yosemite.jpg|Sfelt koe Yosemite krant
File:Bierstadt_Albert_Sunset_in_the_Yosemite_Valley.jpg|Titawaltara koe Yosemite krant
File:Bierstadt_Albert_-_Yosemite_Valley.jpg|Yosemite krant (3)
File:'In the Valley of the Yosemite' by Albert Bierstadt, 1872, oil on canvas, Honolulu Museum of Art.JPG|Koe Yosemite krant
File:Albert Bierstadt - Cathedral Rocks, Yosemite Valley.jpg|Cathedral Rocks koe Yosemite krant
File:HRSOA AlbertBierstadt-Gates of Yosemite.jpg|Tuvel ke Yosemite
File:Bierstadt Albert Yosemite Valley California.jpg|Yosemite krant (4)
File:Lower Yosemite Valley.jpg|Vatite Yosemite krant


## Dere rupec

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Catarina Tumtikya ke Aliskandarya (trutca ke Caravaggio)

**Catarina Tumtikya ke Aliskandarya** ~ *Santa Caterina d'Alessandria* (IT)

**Catarina Tumtikya ke Aliskandarya** (&nbsp;italiavon *Santa Caterina d'Alessandria*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 173 × 133 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio italiaf lingesik bak 1597.

Bata trutca koe Thyssen-Bornemisza tcilaxe koe Madrid koe Espana re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### ''Lingesik ke Del Monte etik koe Roma''
Grabomeem ke Caravaggio kare widava ok jafasik zo gipular. Kare widava lize tigiyir ise rokobayar, lingeropa ke Caravaggio va lana tanuca nediyir. Klepa ke Caravaggio tiyir tcilafa numen batdume mana pulara wan tir ebockafa

## Dere rupec

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Caxa (trutca ke Munch)

**Caxa** ~ *Begravelsen* (NO)

**Caxa** (&nbsp;norgavon *Begravelsen*&nbsp;) tir trutca, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Edvard Munch norgaf lingesik bak 1904-1905.

Bata trutca koe Munch tcila koe Oslo koe Norga re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

## Dere rupec

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Cañas

**Cañas** tir widava valenttalte ke Costarika, koe Guanacaste winka, is widot ke Cañas utca.

Ge Liberia arte 48 km- tigir.

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Cecilia tumtikya (trutca ke Gentileschi)

**Cecilia tumtikya** ~ *Santa Cecilia* (IT)

**Cecilia tumtikya** (&nbsp;italiavon *Santa Cecilia*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 92 x 72 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Artemisia Gentileschi italiaf lingesik moni 1620.

Bata trutca koe korikaf dotay koe Trento koe Italia re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Cecilia tumtikya''
Remi klepa, Cecilia tumtikya ta toloya trutca va Artemisia Gentileschi koswayar.


File:Saint Cecilia by Artemisia Gentileschi.jpg|Cecilia tumtikya kingusa
File:St-cecilia.jpg|Cecilia tumtikya


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Cecilia tumtikya kingusa (trutca ke Gentileschi)

**Cecilia tumtikya kingusa** ~ *Santa Cecilia come un suonatrice di liuto* (IT)

**Cecilia tumtikya kingusa** (&nbsp;italiavon *Santa Cecilia come un suonatrice di liuto*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 108 x 78,5 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Artemisia Gentileschi italiaf lingesik bak 1610-1612.

Bata trutca koe Galleria Spada tcila koe Roma koe Italia re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Cecilia tumtikya''
Remi klepa, Cecilia tumtikya ta toloya trutca va Artemisia Gentileschi koswayar.


File:Saint Cecilia by Artemisia Gentileschi.jpg|Cecilia tumtikya kingusa
File:St-cecilia.jpg|Cecilia tumtikya


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Cees Nooteboom

**Cornelis «&nbsp;Cees&nbsp;» Johannes Jacobus Maria Nooteboom** tir nederlandaf suterotik. Koe Den Haag koe Nederlanda ba 31/07/1933 koblir.

Inafa gadava tir Nederlandava. Bak 2009 gu Nederlandavafo Suterotafo Poradro icde intaf grabomeem zo gabler.

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Cernagora

**Cernagora** tir patecta vagee Europa. Inafu kelu tir Podgorica.

## Ristura
:→ 

## Izva
:→ Kali 1991 tiyir tan tevoy galdolk ke Jugoslavia. Mali 2006 tickir volruptesa.

## Sanelia

## Araya
### Aveem

### Suteroteem
:→ 

## Vuestexa
Cervantes Suterotafo Poradro

## Suterotafo poradro
Nelkafo is lotargafo suterotafo poradro ke Espanava

## Vexala dem Cervantes suterotaf poradroik
Cesare Pavese

**Cesare Pavese** tir italiaf suterotik. Koe Santo Stefano Belbo koe Italia ba 09/09/1908 koblir. Ba 27/08/1950 koe Torino awalker.

Inafa gadava tir Italiava. Bak 1950 gu Strega Suterotafo Poradro icde *La bella estate* berpot zo gabler.

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Ceska

**Ceska** tir patecta iste Europa, bewafa gu Europafa Tanara. Inafu kelu tir Praha.

## Ristura
:→ 

## Izva

## Sanelia

## Araya
### Aveem

### Suteroteem
:→ 

## Vuestexeem
Chakoska (trutca ke Modigliani)

**Chakoska** ~ *Chakoska* (IT)

**Chakoska** (&nbsp;italiavon *Chakoska*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 81&nbsp;×&nbsp;45 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Amedeo Modigliani italiaf lingesik bak 1917.

Bata trutca koe Yambatcilaxe ke São Paulo koe Brasila re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''Ayikyaf delt''
Amedeo Modigliani tir lingesik dem kagrupepen is pilkapaf martig, dalon sposaf gu intyon delt isu ayikyafa lebaca. Nekev trelapafa klepa, va konak sanoy ayikyaf delt lingeyer. Lan tid grupepen, don :

## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Charente bost koe Port-Berteau (1) (trutca ke Courbet)

**Charente bost koe Port-Berteau** ~ *La Charente à Port-Berteau* (FR)

**Charente bost koe Port-Berteau** (&nbsp;francavon *La Charente à Port-Berteau*&nbsp;) tir trutca lumkirafa gu 54 × 65 cm-, i puntalingeks keve stama skuyun gan Gustave Courbet francaf lingesik bak 1862.

Bata trutca koe Fitzwilliam Tcilaxe koe Cambridge koe Britana re (&nbsp;2018&nbsp;) tigir.

### Watsa va ''bost''
Remi klepa, Gustave Courbet va konaka trutca ok konak siatos ke mila trutca watson gu bost lingeyer. Lana tid grupepena.


File:Lille PdBA courbet marine.JPG|Artexo ke Seine bost
File:Le Rocher à Bayard, à Dinant.png|Rocher … Bayard koe Dinant
File:Lille PdBA courbet meuse.JPG|Maas bost koe Freyr
File:La Charente à Port-Berteau (Gustave Courbet).jpg|Charente bost koe Port-Berteau (1)
File:La Charente à Port-Berteau by Courbet.jpg|Charente bost koe Port-Berteau (2)


## Dere rupec

## Stragela

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Charles-Alexandre Lesueur

**Charles-Alexandre Lesueur** ( 1778-1846 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Australia.

Charles-Alexandre Lesueur tiyir francaf kotgrupaf sulemopik is vestasik bak taneafu acku ke 19-eafa decemda.

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Charles Marie de La Condamine

**Charles Marie de La Condamine** ( 1701-1774 ) ~ Francaf vestasik va Amerika

Charles Marie de La Condamine tiyir francaf kotgrupaf totasik isu vestasik bak 18-eafa decemda.

Vestara va Amazonas bost.

## Blirizva
Charles Maurin

**Charles Maurin** (&nbsp;Jean Baptiste Joseph Antonin Charles Maurin&nbsp;) tir francaf lingesik isu gretcasik isu nuyevik. 

### Blirizva
Charles Maurin tiyir tavesik pu Félix Vallotton.

Bak *Salon des artistes français* wali 1882 is 1890 wonara paker.

Wetce arotievik, va *Temps Nouveaux* fela ke Jean Grave is *Revue Blanche* virda dokobar.

Va konak linges martig uyur, i va don leceva.

## Trutca
 
File:Charles_Maurin_-_François-Rupert_Carabin.jpg|
File:Charles maurin - Le déjeuner de la servante.jpg|
File:Charles Maurin - Magasins du Louvre.jpg|
File:Charles Maurin, 1893 - Maternité.jpg|
File:Charles maurin, ritratto di ragazza russa, 1889, 02.JPG|
File:Composition-Charles Maurin-Orsay.jpg|
File:Ravachol symbolique (Père Peinard).jpg|


## Stragela

* (fr) *Charles Maurin : un symboliste du réel*, catalogue d’exposition, Musée Crozatier, Le Puy-en-Velay, Fage, 2006.
* blirizvama dene *L'Éphéméride anarchiste*
* blirizvama dene René Bianco, *100 ans de presse anarchiste*
* blirizvama dene *Catalogue général des éditions et collections anarchistes francophones*
* blirizvama dene *Univers des arts*


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Charles Perrault

Francaf zolonaf suterotik, grupen dume tir xanta va «&nbsp;motc ke Savsikeem kev Witikeem&nbsp;», bak 1628 kobliyir. Tir balemeafe nazbeikye ke parisaf pulodik. Inafa yasa remi gazara ke Louis XIV zo torigipiyir. Radimi suterotafa vayaranya dene Beauvais reila koe Paris, va gelfa va rokopa adim seotar nume bak 1651 wetce aluteik va int bender.

Azon tir flikiraf gu jadif stujesik va gazaf kolneem. Bak 1671 den Francaf Cultim zo libur.

Vexe bat sutesik is kotgrupaf reizusik nelkon zo gruper lecen va gire abduaskira va diolareizaf suterind al weber. Va vartaf vox trelaf grabom al warzer : va sposaf «&nbsp;Yon reiz ke jinafa goyolyanya&nbsp;» (&nbsp;*Les Contes de ma mère l’Oye ou Histoires du Temps Passé*&nbsp;) bak 1697, is dere larma dem anyustoy ribiegaf reiz. Bata seramaca va reiz nover da Charles Perrault kan intyon ravlem va vundafe is prostewafe tame ke yon reiz dear, gire vanpilkason va okoldaf is fraltaf klaamialukaf gestirind, is dere yon pwadeks ke italiaf Tolnazbalarugal.

Ke in va yon reiz ware re loon belin isu pwaden grupet. In va yon reiz manen pu rumeik vols konak artukasuterotaf reiz me al dimnarit. Va rupa ke Keradjimotikyama (&nbsp;*Le Petit Chaperon Rouge*&nbsp;) is Guboyyama (&nbsp;*Cendrillon*&nbsp;), ton ledeaftaf siatos dam telyon ke lekefa vunda arinde al suter. Charles Perrault va nega artazukar ise gu selt ke intaf ugal zaler, dile loplekuson va yona ra. Va Stazkiraf karvol (&nbsp;*Le Chat botté*&nbsp;) reiz isu Faltalukastkirikye (&nbsp;*La Barbe Bleue*&nbsp;) isu Arektikam (&nbsp;*Le Petit Poucet*&nbsp;) isu Listikya decemdon kenibesa (&nbsp;*La Belle au bois dormant*&nbsp;) isu Diolikya (&nbsp;*Les Fées*&nbsp;) ikz- dere ozwat. Dere rotuelimat da Charles Perrault tir ekemapaf sutesik, abdualbayas da taneafa piskura va larma dem reiz yolton gu nazbeikye zo sanegar. Kiewatca ke *Yon reiz ke jinafa goyolyanya* larma (&nbsp;*Les Contes de ma mère l’Oye*&nbsp;) va legrupen ark ke inaf suterotaf grabom tuvisikoramar.

Ke in va pakera va weznarind kan *L’Énéide Burlesque* drunta bak 1648 is *Les Murs de Troie* drunta bak 1649, is va durimind kan *Dialogue de l'Amour et de l'Amitié* drunta bak 1660 is *Le Miroir ou la Métamorphose d'Orante* drunta bak 1660 wori grupet. Va *Le Siècle de Louis le Grand* suterot bak 1687 is dere *Parallèle des Anciens et des Modernes* exaksa bak 1692 ware roloplekut.

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Charles Wilkes

**Charles Wilkes** ( 1798-1877 ) ~ Amerikaf vestasik va Antarktika

Charles Wilkes tiyir kotgrupaf amerikaf totasik bak 19-eafa decemda.

Vestara va geefa Pacifika Welfa is Antarktika. 
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Chichén Itzá

## Po ke tolgenisik va vegeduropa ke [[Maya]] wid turestad

Koe Maya ava, *chi* trogarn va «&nbsp;art&nbsp;» is *chen* va «&nbsp;lird&nbsp;» sugdalar solve *itzá* tir greltaf dasugdaks. Chichén Itzá va «&nbsp;art ke lird ke Itzá&nbsp;» kle co sugdalar, vuesteson va *cenote* baerdaf tuwavaf lird kereles va dalafa runda koe debak.

Chichén Itzá rone Mérida kelu ke Yucatán arte mon 120 km-. Sedme *Chilam Balam*, i tan baerdafa neva ke Maya sane, suteyena kan Maya ava bak espanafa olgalicura, inafa zabdura tir evlon gu 450 RGJ. Bata evla va tela bazena gan rawopafa aneyara totegalackar.

Kot savsaf vegeduks ke Chichén Itzá, ton karaf Maya martig, vagee debak tigid. Dem *Kerafa mona* is *Xidaxe* is *Mona dem wocol* is *Akab Dzib*, ise nope jontik balumaks va Chac lorik va muva dem pezap solwiwed.

*Chilam Balam* neva munester da mali toza ke X-eafa decemda, Yucatán gola gan yon divef grelt dun zo tolgeniyir, i gan grelt faves va Chichén Itzá wetce ekwa ta brinuga koo gola ; voxen tere debala di betaweyer viele Itzá sane va tawavo imaxuyur. Beka meka rawopafa wazdera va dimpira ke Itzá sane al gruyer, pune tire mali X-eafa decemda Chichén Itzá zo olgalicuyur numen inafa vegeduropa di zo artazukayar.

Remi bana bocafa rekola, Chac guazaf Maya muvalorik gu Tlaloc muvalorik ke gola ke Mexico zo gesiar. Milinde Kukulcan Maya bruxaperake wetce Quetzalcoatl banvielu zo pimtar. Vegeduks ke bana rekola gu kevlicane perake isu tukrunol is kiiz vumbes va ayafa takra zo balumayad.

## Mevestayan patectoy

Va balumayana briva va memayaf gejik is oriazekos (&nbsp;*tzompantli*&nbsp;) trasit, is dere aryona vegeduropafa pinta gluyasa va Chichén Itzá gu Tula Tolteca kelu. Grupenset ede Tolteca saneik va Chichén Itzá koton al zonosteyer oke va lana vangluyara opelon al tazukayad. Vegeduks ke valentexo ke debak va kira male bata toloya araya keskeon nedid.

Ironokafa kolna wali XI-eafa decemda isu XIII-eafa loote zo veguduyud ugale Chichén Itzá tiyir tela lozolonafa widava ke Yucatán. Toltecakorafa briva kaatoesa va *Bruxakirafe Perake* va uwedjela ke *Dopewa dem Gejik is Tukrunol* giskid isen Tolteca tadlexa tid denafa koe lospa dem *Decitoya Briva* (&nbsp;grupena wetce Kukulcan relida okon *Perake Relida*&nbsp;) ok viputixo.

Pelavon gu gijarotiuca, Chichén Itzá va welma vas loon 3.7 km² besayar voxen inafe divatce kaike miv wid wan zo megruper. Beka mon decemoy vegeduks al zo joxad (&nbsp;gijarotifa relida dum Kukulcan ok stabrega ke gerotek ke kirkama&nbsp;), pune ant tol-sanoy tid roworan. Ticu Kukulcan relida, anamef seg tir dem jontika *bria* besanafa gu ekamaf ruxeem. Lobata bria denon tid mevestayana relida lekeon tiyisa kicki ke Chichén Itzá.

Chichén Itzá isti XIII-eafa decemda zo levrotiyir numen gijarotiuca joke kevlaf Mayapan wid zo jovleyer. Mek vegeduks mei balumaks tid radimif gu bana evla. Ant abicafa is tcastafa sanelia elubgon zavzagiyir. Soe wid wan tiyir befoltaxo : firviks kaiki espanafa levrotira gu baerdaf *cenote* lird ware wan zo komimayad.

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