10. Æfterran Gēolan

**10 Æfterra Gēola** is se tēoða dæg þæs gēares on þǣre Gregoriscan gerīmbēc. Heonan sind 355 belīfendra daga (356 in hlīepgēarum).
                                                                                                                   

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## Belimpas
* 49 BC - Iulius Cāsare crosses the Rubicon which signalled inȝefeohte.
* 1072 - Robert Guiscard conquers Palermo.
* 1776 - Thomas Paine publishes Common Sense.
* 1806 - Niðerlandisc folc in Cape Town surrender to the British.
* 1810 - Se gaderscipe Napoleones and Josephinan, his bearnlēas ǣrost ƿīf, is forboden.
* 1861 - Florida oflǣteþ of þǣm Geānlǣhtan Underrīcum.
* 1863 - The first section of the London Underground Railway opens (Paddington to Farringdon Street).  
* 1870 - John D. Rockefeller incorporates Standard Oil.
* 1901 - The first great Texas gusher, oil discovered at Spindletop in Beaumont, Texas.
* 1920 - League of Nations holds its first meeting and ratifies the Treaty of Versailles ending Ǣrest Woruldgūþ. 
* 1922 - Arthur Griffith is gecoren Foresittend of the Irish Free State.
* 1923 - Liþuania seizes and annexes Memel.
* 1927 - The film *[[Metropolis (1927 movie)|Metropolis]]* by Fritz Lang premiers.  
* 1929 - Tintin, a comic book  character created by Hergē, makes his debut. He went on to be published in over 200 million comic books in 40 languages. 
* 1941 - Lend-Lease is introduced into the U.S. Congress.
* 1946 - Ǣrost General Assembly þāra Geānlǣhtan Þēoda.
* 1957 - Harold Macmillan ƿierþ Fyrmestscealc þæs Geānlǣhtan Cynerīces. 
* 1969 - After 147 years, the last issue of the *[[Saturday Evening Post]]* is published.  
* 1971 - Masterpiece Theatre debuts on PBS.
* 1984 - Þā Geānlǣhtan Underrīcu and sēo Vatican establish full diplomatic relations.
* 1989 - Cuban troops onginnaþ withdrawing from Angola.
* 1990 - Time Warner is formed from the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications Inc. 
* 1994 - Lorena Bobbitt goes on trial for severing the penis of her husband John (Manassas, Virginia).
* 2000 - America Online announces an agreement to buy Time Warner for $162 billion, the largest corporate merger in history.

## Byrda
* 1769 - Michel Ney, Frencisc marshall (d. 1815)
* 1843 - Frank James, Americisc ūtlaga (d. 1915)
* 1849 - Francisco Ferrer Guardia, Spēonisc free-thinker (d. 1909)
* 1858 - Heinrich Zille, Þēodisc illustrator and photographer (d. 1929)
* 1873 - George Orton, Canadisc athlete (d. 1958)
* 1883 - Francis X. Bushman, Americanisc actor (d. 1966)
* 1883 - Aleksei Tolstoy, ƿrītere (d. 1945)
* 1887 - Robinson Jeffers, Americanisc poet (d. 1962)
* 1899 - Axel Eggelbrecht, journalist (d. 1991)
* 1904 - Ray Bolger, Americanisc actor, sangere, sealmere (d. 1987)
* 1917 - Hilde Krahl, actress (d. 1999)
*   1917   - Jerry Wexler, Americansc record producer
* 1923 - Benson Skoff, clergyman
* 1921 - Rodger Ward, Americanisc auto racer, two-time Indianapolis 500 winner (d. 2004)
* 1923 - Ingeborg Drewitz, ƿrītere (d. 1986)
* 1925 - Max Roach, drummer, composer
* 1927 - Gisele MacKenzie, Canadisc sangestre (d. 2003)
*   1927   - Johnnie Ray, Americanisc sangere (d. 1990)
*   1927   - Otto Stich, Swiss politician
* 1930 - Roy Edward Disney, Americanisc film executive
* 1931 - Viktor Liebermann, violinist (d. 1999)
* 1935 - Sherrill Milnes, Americanisc baritone
* 1936 - Stephen Ambrose, Americanisc stǣrmann (d. 2002)
*   1936   - Robert Wilson, Americanisc physicist, radio astronomer
* 1938 - Donald Knuth, Americanisc mathematician, computer scientist
*   1938   - Willie McCovey, Americanisc Baseball Hall of Famer
* 1939 - Bill Toomey, Americanisc track and field athlete
*   1939   - Sal Mineo, Americanisc actor (d. 1976)
*   1939   - William Levy, ƿrītere
* 1943 - Jim Croce, Americisc sangere (d. 1973)
* 1945 - Rod Stewart, Englisc sangere
* 1948 - Donald Fagen, Americisc keyboardist
*   1948   - Teresa Graves, Americisc actress, singer (d. 2002)
* 1949 - George Foreman, boxer
*   1949   - James Lapine, Americisc stage director
*   1949   - Linda Lovelace, pornographic film actress (d. 2002)
* 1953 - Pat Benatar, Polisc-Americanisc sangere
*   1953   - Bobby Rahal, Americanisc automobile racer
* 1955 - Michael Schenker, Þēodisc guitar player of UFO and solo career
* 1956 - Shawn Colvin, sangere
* 1973 - Ryan Drummond, voice actor, comedian, radio host at seaworld

## Dēaðas
* 681 - Pāpa Agatho
* 1276 - Pāpa Gregory X
* 1778 - Carolus Linnaeus, Sƿēonisc botanist (b. 1707)
* 1862 - Samuel Colt, Americanisc inventor (b. 1814)
* 1917 - William F. Cody, Americanisc frontiersman (b. 1846)
* 1934 - Marinus van der Lubbe, Niðerlandisc communist, accused of Reichstag fire (b. 1909)
* 1941 - Joe Penner, comedian, actor
* 1951 - Sinclair Lewis, Americanisc writer (b. 1885)
* 1961 - Dashiell Hammett, Americanisc writer (b. 1894)
* 1970 - Pavel Belyayev, cosmonaut (b. 1925)
* 1971 - Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel, Frencisc fashion designer (b. 1883)
* 1976 - Howlin' Wolf, Americanisc musician (b. 1910)
* 1980 - George Meany, Americanisc labor leader (b. 1894)
* 1981 - Katherine Alexander, Americanisc actress (b. 1898)
*   1981   - Richard Boone, Americanisc actor (b. 1917)
*   1981   - Fawn M. Brodie, Americanisc historian (b. 1915)
* 1987 - Sir David Robinson, Britisc philanthropist and entrepreneur (b. 1904)
* 1997 - Sheldon Leonard, Americanisc producer, actor, director
* 2000 - Sam Jaffe, Americanisc producer (b. 1901)
* 2004 - Spalding Gray, Americanisc actor, screenwriter, and monologue artist (b. 1941)

## Symbeldagas and observances
9 Æfterra Ȝēola - 11 Æfterra Ȝēola - 10 Ȝēolmōnaþ - 10 Solmōnaþ -- Ȝetalu ealra daga