Gladiolus

Die **Gladiolus** (pypies) 'n genus wat tot die Iridaceae-familie behoort. Die genus is meerjarige blomplante en het oor die algemeen swaardvormige blare. Die genus groei hoofsaaklik in Afrika en Madagaskar met enkele spesies wat in Eurasië voorkom. Daar kom ongeveer 250 spesies in Suidelike Afrika voor waarvan 105 deel van die fynbos vorm.

## Spesies 
Hier is die spesies van die genus:

* *Gladiolus abbreviatus* Andrews
* *Gladiolus abyssinicus* (Brongn. ex Lem.) B.D.Jacks.
* *Gladiolus actinomorphanthus* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal
* *Gladiolus acuminatus* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus aequinoctialis* Herb.
* *Gladiolus alatus* L. 
* *Gladiolus albens* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus amplifolius* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus anatolicus* (Boiss.) Stapf
* *Gladiolus andringitrae* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus angustus* L.
* *Gladiolus antakiensis* A.P.Ham.
* *Gladiolus antandroyi* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus appendiculatus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus aquamontanus* Goldblatt & Vlok
* *Gladiolus arcuatus* Klatt
* *Gladiolus atropictus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus atropurpureus* Baker
* *Gladiolus atroviolaceus* Boiss.
* *Gladiolus attilae* Kit Tan
* *Gladiolus aurantiacus* Klatt
* *Gladiolus aureus* Baker 
* *Gladiolus balensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus baumii* Harms
* *Gladiolus bellus* C.H.Wright
* *Gladiolus benguellensis* Baker
* *Gladiolus bilineatus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus blommesteinii* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus bojeri* (Baker) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus boranensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus brachyphyllus* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus brevifolius* Jacq.
* *Gladiolus brevitubus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus buckerveldii* (L.Bolus) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus bullatus* Thunb. ex G.J.Lewis 
* *Gladiolus caeruleus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus calcaratus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus calcicola* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus canaliculatus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus candidus* (Rendle) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus cardinalis* Curtis
* *Gladiolus carinatus* Aiton 
* *Gladiolus carmineus* C.H.Wright
* *Gladiolus carneus* F.Delaroche
* *Gladiolus caryophyllaceus* (Burm.f.) Poiret
* *Gladiolus cataractarum* Oberm.
* *Gladiolus caucasicus* Herb.
* *Gladiolus ceresianus* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus chelamontanus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus chevalierianus* Marais
* *Gladiolus communis* L.
* *Gladiolus comptonii* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus crassifolius* Baker
* *Gladiolus crispulatus* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus cruentus* T.Moore
* *Gladiolus cunonius* (L.) Gaertn.
* *Gladiolus curtifolius* Marais
* *Gladiolus curtilimbus* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal ex S.Córdova
* *Gladiolus cylindraceus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus dalenii* 
* *Gladiolus davisoniae* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus debeerstii* De Wild.
* *Gladiolus debilis* Ker Gawler
* *Gladiolus decaryi* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus decoratus* Baker
* *Gladiolus delpierrei* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus densiflorus* Baker
* *Gladiolus deserticola* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus dichrous* (Bullock) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus diluvialis* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus dolichosiphon* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus dolomiticus* Oberm.
* *Gladiolus dzavakheticus* Eristavi
* *Gladiolus ecklonii* Lehm.
* *Gladiolus elliotii* Baker
* *Gladiolus emiliae* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus engysiphon* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus equitans* Thunb.
* *Gladiolus erectiflorus* Baker
* *Gladiolus exiguus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus exilis* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus fenestratus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus ferrugineus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus filiformis* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus flanaganii* Baker
* *Gladiolus flavoviridis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus floribundus* Jacq.
* *Gladiolus fourcadei* (L.Bolus) Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus gallaecicus* Pau ex J.-M.Tison & Girod
* *Gladiolus geardii* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus goldblattianus* Geerinck
* *Gladiolus gracilis* Jacq.
* *Gladiolus gracillimus* Baker
* *Gladiolus grandiflorus* Andrews
* *Gladiolus grantii* Baker
* *Gladiolus gregarius* Welw. ex Baker
* *Gladiolus griseus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus gueinzii* Kunze
* *Gladiolus gunnisii* (Rendle) Marais
* *Gladiolus guthriei* F.Bolus.
* *Gladiolus hajastanicus* Gabrieljan
* *Gladiolus halophilus* Boiss. & Heldr.
* *Gladiolus harmsianus* Vaupel
* *Gladiolus hirsutus* Jacq.
* *Gladiolus hollandii* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus horombensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus huillensis* (Welw. ex Baker) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus humilis* Stapf
* *Gladiolus huttonii* (N.E.Br.) Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus hyalinus* Jacq.
* *Gladiolus illyricus* W.D.J.Koch
* *Gladiolus imbricatus* L.
* *Gladiolus inandensis* Baker
* *Gladiolus inflatus* Thunb.
* *Gladiolus inflexus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus insolens* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus intonsus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus involutus* D.Delaroche
* *Gladiolus iroensis* (A.Chev.) Marais
* *Gladiolus italicus* P.Mill.
* *Gladiolus izzet-baysalii* Eker & Sagiroglu
* *Gladiolus jonquilodorus* Eckl. ex G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus juncifolius* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus kamiesbergensis* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus karooicus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus kotschyanus* Boiss.
* *Gladiolus lapeirousioides* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus laxiflorus* Baker
* *Gladiolus ledoctei* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal
* *Gladiolus leonensis* Marais
* *Gladiolus leptosiphon* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus liliaceus* Houtt.
* *Gladiolus linearifolius* Vaupel
* *Gladiolus lithicola* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus longicollis* Baker
* *Gladiolus longispathaceus* Cufod.
* *Gladiolus loteniensis* Hilliard & Burtt
* *Gladiolus lundaensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus luteus* Lam.
* *Gladiolus macneilii* Oberm.
* *Gladiolus maculatus* Sweet
* *Gladiolus magnificus* (Harms) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus malvinus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus manikaensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus mariae* van der Burgt
* *Gladiolus marlothii* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus martleyi* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus meliusculus* (G.J.Lewis) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus melleri* Baker
* *Gladiolus menitskyi* Gabrieljan
* *Gladiolus mensensis* (Schweinf.) Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus merianellus* (L.) Thunb.
* *Gladiolus meridionalis* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus metallicola* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus micranthus* Baker, 1901
* *Gladiolus microcarpus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus microspicatus* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal ex S.Córdova
* *Gladiolus miniatus* Eckl.
* *Gladiolus mirus* Vaupel
* *Gladiolus monticola* G.J.Lewis ex Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus mortonius* Herb.
* *Gladiolus mosambicensis* Baker
* *Gladiolus mostertiae* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus muenzneri* F. Vaup
* *Gladiolus murgusicus* Mikheev
* *Gladiolus murielae* Kelway 
* *Gladiolus mutabilis* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus negeliensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus nerineoides* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus nigromontanus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus nyasicus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus oatesii* Rolfe
* *Gladiolus ochroleucus* Baker
* *Gladiolus oliganthus* Baker
* *Gladiolus oligophlebius* Baker
* *Gladiolus oppositiflorus* Herbert
* *Gladiolus orchidiflorus* Andrews
* *Gladiolus oreocharis* Schltr.
* *Gladiolus ornatus* Klatt
* *Gladiolus overbergensis* Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus paludosus* Baker
* *Gladiolus palustris* Gaudin
* *Gladiolus papilio* Hook. f.
* *Gladiolus pappei* Baker
* *Gladiolus pardalinus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus parvulus* Schltr.
* *Gladiolus patersoniae* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus pauciflorus* Baker ex Oliv.
* *Gladiolus pavonia* Goldblatt & J.C. Manning
* *Gladiolus permeabilis* Delaroche
* *Gladiolus perrieri* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus persicus* Boiss.
* *Gladiolus phoenix* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus pole-evansii* I.Verd.
* *Gladiolus praecostatus* Marais
* *Gladiolus pretoriensis* Kuntze
* *Gladiolus priorii* (N. E. Br.) Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus pritzelii* Diels
* *Gladiolus puberulus* Vaupel
* *Gladiolus pubigerus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus pulcherrimus* (G.J.Lewis) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus pungens* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal ex S.Córdova
* *Gladiolus pusillus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus quadrangularis* (Burm. f.) Ker Gawler
* *Gladiolus quadrangulus* (Delaroche) Barnard
* *Gladiolus recurvus* L.
* *Gladiolus reginae* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus rehmannii* Baker
* *Gladiolus rhodanthus* J.C.Manning & Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus richardsiae* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus robertsoniae* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus robiliartianus* P.A.Duvign.
* *Gladiolus rogersii* Baker
* *Gladiolus roseolus* Chiov.
* *Gladiolus roseovenosus* Goldblatt & J.C. Manning
* *Gladiolus rubellus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus rudis* Lichtst. ex Roem. & Schult.
* *Gladiolus rufomarginatus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus rupicola* F. Vaupel
* *Gladiolus saccatus* (Klatt) Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus salmoneicolor* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal ex S.Córdova
* *Gladiolus salteri* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus saundersii* Hook. f.
* *Gladiolus saxatilis* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus scabridus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus schweinfurthii* Baker
* *Gladiolus scullyi* Baker
* *Gladiolus sekukuniensis* P.J.D.Winter
* *Gladiolus sempervirens* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus serapiiflorus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus serenjensis* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus sericeovillosus* Hook. f.
* *Gladiolus serpenticola* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus somalensis* Goldblatt & Thulin
* *Gladiolus speciosus* Thunb.
* *Gladiolus splendens* (Sweet) Herbert
* *Gladiolus stefaniae* Oberm.
* *Gladiolus stellatus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus stenolobus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus stenosiphon* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus stokoei* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus subcaeruleus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus sudanicus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus sufflavus* (G.J.Lewis) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus sulculatus* Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus symonsii* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus szovitsii* Grossh.
* *Gladiolus taubertianus* Schltr.
* *Gladiolus tenuis* M. Bieb.
* *Gladiolus teretifolius* Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus trichonemifolius* Ker Gawl.
* *Gladiolus triphyllus* (Sm.) Ker Gawl.
* *Gladiolus tristis* L.
* *Gladiolus tshombeanus* P.A.Duvign. & Van Bockstal
* *Gladiolus uitenhagensis* Goldblatt & Vlok
* *Gladiolus undulatus* L.
* *Gladiolus unguiculatus* Baker
* *Gladiolus usambarensis* Marais ex Goldblatt
* *Gladiolus uysiae* L.Bolus ex G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus vaginatus* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus vandermerwei* (L.Bolus) Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos
* *Gladiolus variegatus* (G.J.Lewis) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus varius* F.Bolus
* *Gladiolus velutinus* De Wild.
* *Gladiolus venustus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus verdickii* De Wild. & T.Durand
* *Gladiolus vernus* Oberm.
* *Gladiolus vexillare* Martelli
* *Gladiolus vigilans* Barnard
* *Gladiolus vinosomaculatus* Kies
* *Gladiolus violaceolineatus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus virescens* Thunb.
* *Gladiolus virgatus* Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus viridiflorus* G.J.Lewis
* *Gladiolus watermeyeri* L.Bolus
* *Gladiolus watsonioides* Baker
* *Gladiolus watsonius* Thunb.
* *Gladiolus wilsonii* (Baker) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning
* *Gladiolus woodii* Baker
* *Gladiolus zambesiacus* Baker
* *Gladiolus zimbabweensis* Goldblatt

## Verwysings 
## Bron 
* *Field Guide to Fynbos*, John Manning, Struik Nature, 2018