npm package: @stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansumkbn2
Description: Calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.
Author: The Stdlib Authors
Latest version: 0.3.1

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# snansumkbn2

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> Calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<section class="installation">

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansumkbn2
```

</section>

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var snansumkbn2 = require( '@stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansumkbn2' );
```

#### snansumkbn2( N, x, strideX )

Computes the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, NaN, 2.0 ] );

var v = snansumkbn2( x.length, x, 1 );
// returns 1.0
```

The function has the following parameters:

-   **N**: number of indexed elements.
-   **x**: input [`Float32Array`][@stdlib/array/float32].
-   **strideX**: stride length.

The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in the strided array are accessed at runtime. For example, to compute the sum of every other element:

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, NaN, -7.0, NaN, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0 ] );

var v = snansumkbn2( 4, x, 2 );
// returns 5.0
```

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments -->

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x0 = new Float32Array( [ 2.0, 1.0, NaN, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
var x1 = new Float32Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

var v = snansumkbn2( 4, x1, 2 );
// returns 5.0
```

#### snansumkbn2.ndarray( N, x, strideX, offsetX )

Computes the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm and alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, NaN, 2.0 ] );

var v = snansumkbn2.ndarray( x.length, x, 1, 0 );
// returns 1.0
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

-   **offsetX**: starting index.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to calculate the sum of every other element starting from the second element:

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 2.0, 1.0, NaN, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );

var v = snansumkbn2.ndarray( 4, x, 2, 1 );
// returns 5.0
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

-   If `N <= 0`, both functions return `0.0`.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random-base-discrete-uniform' );
var bernoulli = require( '@stdlib/random-base-bernoulli' );
var filledarrayBy = require( '@stdlib/array-filled-by' );
var snansumkbn2 = require( '@stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansumkbn2' );

function rand() {
    if ( bernoulli( 0.5 ) < 1 ) {
        return discreteUniform( 0, 100 );
    }
    return NaN;
}

var x = filledarrayBy( 10, 'float32', rand );
console.log( x );

var v = snansumkbn2( x.length, x, 1 );
console.log( v );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumkbn2.h"
```

#### stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2( N, \*X, strideX )

Computes the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.

```c
const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f/0.0f, 4.0f };

float v = stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2( 4, x, 1 );
// returns 7.0f
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

-   **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
-   **X**: `[in] float*` input array.
-   **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.

```c
float stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2( const CBLAS_INT N, const float *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX );
```

#### stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2_ndarray( N, \*X, strideX, offsetX )

Computes the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm and alternative indexing semantics.

```c
const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f/0.0f, 4.0f };

float v = stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2_ndarray( 4, x, 1, 0 );
// returns 7.0f
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

-   **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
-   **X**: `[in] float*` input array.
-   **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length.
-   **offsetX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` starting index.

```c
float stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2_ndarray( const CBLAS_INT N, const float *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX, const CBLAS_INT offsetX );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumkbn2.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
    // Create a strided array:
    const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f, 0.0f/0.0f, 0.0f/0.0f };

    // Specify the number of elements:
    const int N = 5;

    // Specify the stride length:
    const int strideX = 2;

    // Compute the sum:
    float v = stdlib_strided_snansumkbn2( N, x, strideX );

    // Print the result:
    printf( "Sum: %f\n", v );
}
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<section class="references">

## References

-   Klein, Andreas. 2005. "A Generalized Kahan-Babuška-Summation-Algorithm." _Computing_ 76 (3): 279–93. doi:[10.1007/s00607-005-0139-x][@klein:2005a].

</section>

<!-- /.references -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

* * *

## See Also

-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/dnansumkbn2`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/dnansumkbn2]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of double-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/gnansumkbn2`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gnansumkbn2]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/snansum`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansum]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/snansumkbn`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumkbn]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using an improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/snansumors`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumors]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using ordinary recursive summation.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/snansumpw`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumpw]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements, ignoring NaN values and using pairwise summation.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/blas-ext/base/ssumkbn2`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/ssumkbn2]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">calculate the sum of single-precision floating-point strided array elements using a second-order iterative Kahan–Babuška algorithm.</span>

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

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<section class="main-repo" >

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

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---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].


## Copyright

Copyright &copy; 2016-2026. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

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[@klein:2005a]: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-005-0139-x

<!-- <related-links> -->

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[@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansum]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansum

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[@stdlib/blas/ext/base/snansumpw]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/blas-ext-base-snansumpw

[@stdlib/blas/ext/base/ssumkbn2]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/blas-ext-base-ssumkbn2

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