npm package: @stdlib/stats-incr-msumabs
Description: Compute a moving sum of absolute values incrementally.
Author: The Stdlib Authors
Latest version: 0.2.3

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    About stdlib...
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# incrmsumabs

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url] <!-- [![dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url] -->

> Compute a moving sum of absolute values incrementally.

<section class="intro">

For a window of size `W`, the moving sum of absolute values is defined as

<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:moving_sum_absolute_values" align="center" raw="s = \sum_{i=0}^{W-1} |x_i|" alt="Equation for the moving sum of absolute values."> -->

<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="s = \sum_{i=0}^{W-1} |x_i|" data-equation="eq:moving_sum_absolute_values">
    <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@49d8cabda84033d55d7b8069f19ee3dd8b8d1496/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/incr/msumabs/docs/img/equation_moving_sum_absolute_values.svg" alt="Equation for the moving sum of absolute values.">
    <br>
</div>

<!-- </equation> -->

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<section class="installation">

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/stats-incr-msumabs
```

</section>

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var incrmsumabs = require( '@stdlib/stats-incr-msumabs' );
```

#### incrmsumabs( window )

Returns an accumulator `function` which incrementally computes a moving sum of absolute values. The `window` parameter defines the number of values over which to compute the moving sum.

```javascript
var accumulator = incrmsumabs( 3 );
```

#### accumulator( \[x] )

If provided an input value `x`, the accumulator function returns an updated sum. If not provided an input value `x`, the accumulator function returns the current sum.

```javascript
var accumulator = incrmsumabs( 3 );

var sum = accumulator();
// returns null

// Fill the window...
sum = accumulator( 2.0 ); // [2.0]
// returns 2.0

sum = accumulator( -1.0 ); // [2.0, -1.0]
// returns 3.0

sum = accumulator( 3.0 ); // [2.0, -1.0, 3.0]
// returns 6.0

// Window begins sliding...
sum = accumulator( -7.0 ); // [-1.0, 3.0, -7.0]
// returns 11.0

sum = accumulator( -5.0 ); // [3.0, -7.0, -5.0]
// returns 15.0

sum = accumulator();
// returns 15.0
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

-   Input values are **not** type checked. If provided `NaN` or a value which, when used in computations, results in `NaN`, the accumulated value is `NaN` for **at least** `W-1` future invocations. If non-numeric inputs are possible, you are advised to type check and handle accordingly **before** passing the value to the accumulator function.
-   As `W` values are needed to fill the window buffer, the first `W-1` returned values are calculated from smaller sample sizes. Until the window is full, each returned value is calculated from all provided values.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var incrmsumabs = require( '@stdlib/stats-incr-msumabs' );

var accumulator;
var v;
var i;

// Initialize an accumulator:
accumulator = incrmsumabs( 5 );

// For each simulated datum, update the moving sum...
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
    v = ( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
    accumulator( v );
}
console.log( accumulator() );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

* * *

## See Also

-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/mmeanabs`][@stdlib/stats/incr/mmeanabs]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute a moving arithmetic mean of absolute values incrementally.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/msum`][@stdlib/stats/incr/msum]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute a moving sum incrementally.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/sum`][@stdlib/stats/incr/sum]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute a sum incrementally.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/sumabs`][@stdlib/stats/incr/sumabs]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute a sum of absolute values incrementally.</span>

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

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<section class="main-repo" >

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

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---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].


## Copyright

Copyright &copy; 2016-2026. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

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[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
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<!-- <related-links> -->

[@stdlib/stats/incr/mmeanabs]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-mmeanabs

[@stdlib/stats/incr/msum]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-msum

[@stdlib/stats/incr/sum]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-sum

[@stdlib/stats/incr/sumabs]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-sumabs

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