npm package: @stdlib/math-base-special-round
Description: Round a numeric value to the nearest integer.
Author: The Stdlib Authors
Latest version: 0.3.1

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<details>
  <summary>
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# Round

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url] <!-- [![dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url] -->

> Round a numeric value to the nearest integer.

<section class="installation">

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-round
```

</section>

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var round = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-round' );
```

#### round( x )

Rounds a `numeric` value to the nearest `integer`.

```javascript
var v = round( -4.2 );
// returns -4.0

v = round( -4.5 );
// returns -4.0

v = round( -4.6 );
// returns -5.0

v = round( 9.99999 );
// returns 10.0

v = round( 9.5 );
// returns 10.0

v = round( 9.2 );
// returns 9.0

v = round( 0.0 );
// returns 0.0

v = round( -0.0 );
// returns -0.0

v = round( Infinity );
// returns Infinity

v = round( -Infinity );
// returns -Infinity

v = round( NaN );
// returns NaN
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

-   Ties are rounded toward positive infinity.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random-array-uniform' );
var logEachMap = require( '@stdlib/console-log-each-map' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-round' );

var opts = {
    'dtype': 'float64'
};
var x = uniform( 100, -50.0, 50.0, opts );

logEachMap( 'Value: %0.4f. Rounded: %0.4f.', x, round );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/round.h"
```

#### stdlib_base_round( x )

Rounds a `numeric` value to the nearest `integer`.

```c
double out = stdlib_base_round( -4.2 );
// returns -4.0
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

-   **x**: `[in] double` input value.

```c
double stdlib_base_round( const double x );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/round.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
    const double x[] = { -5.0, -3.89, -2.78, -1.67, -0.56, 0.56, 1.67, 2.78, 3.89, 5.0 };

    double v;
    int i;
    for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
        v = stdlib_base_round( x[ i ] );
        printf( "round(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], v );
    }
}
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

* * *

## See Also

-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math-base/special/ceil`][@stdlib/math/base/special/ceil]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">round a double-precision floating-point number toward positive infinity.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math-base/special/floor`][@stdlib/math/base/special/floor]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">round a double-precision floating-point number toward negative infinity.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math-base/special/roundn`][@stdlib/math/base/special/roundn]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">round a double-precision floating-point number to the nearest multiple of 10^n.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math-base/special/trunc`][@stdlib/math/base/special/trunc]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">round a double-precision floating-point number toward zero.</span>

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->


<section class="main-repo" >

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].


## Copyright

Copyright &copy; 2016-2026. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

</section>

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[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/math-base-special-round/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/math-base-special-round/blob/deno/README.md
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[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/math-base-special-round/main/LICENSE

<!-- <related-links> -->

[@stdlib/math/base/special/ceil]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-ceil

[@stdlib/math/base/special/floor]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-floor

[@stdlib/math/base/special/roundn]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-roundn

[@stdlib/math/base/special/trunc]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-trunc

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</section>

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