npm package: @stdlib/stats-incr-wmean
Description: Compute a weighted arithmetic mean incrementally.
Author: The Stdlib Authors
Latest version: 0.2.3

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<details>
  <summary>
    About stdlib...
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  <p>We believe in a future in which the web is a preferred environment for numerical computation. To help realize this future, we've built stdlib. stdlib is a standard library, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computation, written in JavaScript (and C) for execution in browsers and in Node.js.</p>
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# incrwmean

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url] <!-- [![dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url] -->

> Compute a [weighted arithmetic mean][weighted-arithmetic-mean] incrementally.

<section class="intro">

The [weighted arithmetic mean][weighted-arithmetic-mean] is defined as

<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:weighted_arithmetic_mean" align="center" raw="\bar{x} = \frac{\displaystyle\sum_{i=0}^{n-1} w_{i} x_{i}}{\displaystyle\sum_{i=0}^{n-1} w_{i}}" alt="Equation for the weighted arithmetic mean."> -->

<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="\bar{x} = \frac{\displaystyle\sum_{i=0}^{n-1} w_{i} x_{i}}{\displaystyle\sum_{i=0}^{n-1} w_{i}}" data-equation="eq:weighted_arithmetic_mean">
    <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@adbea9806383f70c982e3191475c874efba1296b/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/incr/wmean/docs/img/equation_weighted_arithmetic_mean.svg" alt="Equation for the weighted arithmetic mean.">
    <br>
</div>

<!-- </equation> -->

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<section class="installation">

## Installation

```bash
npm install @stdlib/stats-incr-wmean
```

</section>

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var incrwmean = require( '@stdlib/stats-incr-wmean' );
```

#### incrwmean()

Returns an accumulator `function` which incrementally computes a [weighted arithmetic mean][weighted-arithmetic-mean].

```javascript
var accumulator = incrwmean();
```

#### accumulator( \[x, w] )

If provided an input value `x` and a weight `w`, the accumulator function returns an updated weighted mean. If not provided any input values, the accumulator function returns the current mean.

```javascript
var accumulator = incrwmean();

var mu = accumulator( 2.0, 1.0 );
// returns 2.0

mu = accumulator( 2.0, 0.5 );
// returns 2.0

mu = accumulator( 3.0, 1.5 );
// returns 2.5

mu = accumulator();
// returns 2.5
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

-   Input values are **not** type checked. If provided `NaN` or a value which, when used in computations, results in `NaN`, the accumulated value is `NaN` for **all** future invocations. If non-numeric inputs are possible, you are advised to type check and handle accordingly **before** passing the value to the accumulator function.

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var incrwmean = require( '@stdlib/stats-incr-wmean' );

var accumulator;
var v;
var w;
var i;

// Initialize an accumulator:
accumulator = incrwmean();

// For each simulated datum, update the weighted mean...
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
    v = randu() * 100.0;
    w = randu() * 100.0;
    accumulator( v, w );
}
console.log( accumulator() );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

* * *

## See Also

-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/ewmean`][@stdlib/stats/incr/ewmean]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute an exponentially weighted mean incrementally.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/mean`][@stdlib/stats/incr/mean]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute an arithmetic mean incrementally.</span>
-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/stats-incr/mmean`][@stdlib/stats/incr/mmean]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute a moving arithmetic mean incrementally.</span>

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->


<section class="main-repo" >

* * *

## Notice

This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].

#### Community

[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]

---

## License

See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].


## Copyright

Copyright &copy; 2016-2026. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].

</section>

<!-- /.stdlib -->

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[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

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[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/stats-incr-wmean/main/LICENSE

[weighted-arithmetic-mean]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_arithmetic_mean

<!-- <related-links> -->

[@stdlib/stats/incr/ewmean]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-ewmean

[@stdlib/stats/incr/mean]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-mean

[@stdlib/stats/incr/mmean]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/stats-incr-mmean

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</section>

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