Title: Jadal al-thaqāfah wa-al-ramz fī shiʻr Maḥmūd Darwīsh wa-Muḥammad ʻAlī Shams al-Dīn wa-Kamāl Khayr Bik
Subjects: Criticism and interpretation, Symbolism in literature
People: Maḥmūd Darwīsh, Muḥammad ʻAlī Shams al-Dīn (1942-), Kamal Kheir Beik (1935-1980)