Title: في مناهج تجديد الفكر الإسلامي
Subjects: Islam, Islamic civilization, Vernieuwing, Stromingen (cultuur)
People: Muḥammad ʻAbduh (1849-1905), Muṣṭafá ʻAbd al-Rāziq (1886-1947), Burūjirdī, Ḥusayn al-Ṭabāṭabāʼī (1875-1961), Maḥmūd Shaltūt
Time periods: 19th century, 20th century