Title: Pā bih pā-yi sarv
Description: Memiors of ʻIffat Marʻashī (Rafsanjānī), 1935- spouse of ʻAlī Akbar Hāshimī Rafsanjānī, 1934, President of Iran, 1989-1997.
Subjects: Spouses of heads of state, Biography, Muslim women
Places: Iran
People: Marʻashī Rafsanjānī, ʻIffat (1935 or 1936-), Hāshimī Rafsanjānī, ʻAlī Akbar