Title: ʻAlāqat Nūrmān Ṣiqillīyah bi-al-quwá al-Islāmīyah fī Shamāl Ifrīqiyah khilāla al-qarn al-sādis al-Hijrī/al-thānī ʻashar al-Mīlādī
Subjects: Foreign relations, History
Places: Islamic Empire, Italy, Sicily, Sicily (Italy), North Africa
Time periods: 750-1258, 1016-1194, 647-1517