Title: Faylasūf ʾal-ʻArab wa-ʾal-Muʻallim ʾal-T︠h︡ānī
People: Kindī (d. ca. 873), Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad Fārābī (874-950), Alhazen (965-1039), ʾIbn Taymīyah, ʾAḥmad ibn ʻAbd ʾal-Ḥalīm (1263-1328)