The Nile mosaic of Palestrina
Subtitle: early evidence of Egyptian religion in Italy
By: by P.G.P. Meyboom.
Series: Religions in the Graeco-Roman world,; v. 121
Publisher: E.J. Brill
Published: 1995
Place of publication: Leiden; New York
Language: eng
Number of pages: 409
Subjects: Nile mosaic (Palestrina); Mythology, Egyptian -- Influence.
Description: The famous Nile Mosaic of Palestrina, ancient Praeneste in central Italy, dating to c. 100 BC, is one of the earliest large mosaics which have been preserved from the classical world. It presents a unique, comprehensive picture of Egypt and Nubia. The interpretation of the mosaic is disputed, suggestions ranging from an exotic decoration to a topographical picture or a religious allegory.

The present study demonstrates that the mosaic depicts rituals connected with Isis and Osiris and the yearly Nile flood. The presence of these Egyptian religious scenes at Praeneste can be explained by the assimilation of Isis and Fortuna, the tutelary goddess of Praeneste, and by the interpretation of the mosaic as a symbol of divine providence.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. [383]-398) and index.