The mysterious world of the human genome
By: Frank Ryan
Publisher: William Collins
Published: 2015
Place of publication: London
Language: eng
Number of pages: 341
ISBN-13: 9780007549061; 9780007549078
Subjects: DNA; Human genetics; Humangenetik; Genomik; Heredity; Genome; Human genome; Medical Genetics; Genetic Code; Popular works
Description: How could a relatively simple chemical code give rise to the complexity of a human being? How could our human genome have evolved? And how does it actually work? Your genome defines you at the most profound level. That same genome is present in every one of the approximately 100,000 billion cells that make you who you are as an individual member of the human species. An important ingredient of the genome, and its essential nature, is memory - the memory of the entirety of every individual human's genetic inheritance. But how, exactly, does it perform this remarkable feat of memory? We know that this wonder chemical we call DNA works like a code. But how could any code recall the complex instructions that go into the making of cells and tissues and organs, and once made, allow them to function as a co-ordinated whole that comprises the human being? All of this might be encompassed in a minuscule cluster of chemicals, including, but not exclusive to, the master molecule we call DNA. This chemical code somehow records the genetic instructions for 'making' us. Built into that code must also be the potential for individual liberty of thought and inventiveness, enabling every human artistic, mathematical and scientific creativity. It gives rise to what each of us thinks innately as our individual 'self'. Somehow that same construction of 'self' made possible the genius of Mozart, Picasso, Newton and Einstein. It is little wonder that we look at the repository of such potential with awe. And unsurprisingly we hope to uncover the mystery that lies at the very core of our being. In this groundbreaking new book, Frank Ryan leads us into a series of remarkable revelations about our human history, into the very distant past of our ancestor's lives and their prehistoric exploration of our beautiful planet, revealing the true secrets to the human genome which makes each of us who we are. Only recently have we come to understand the human genome in sufficient depth and subtlety to be able to put together its marvellous story - and to discover that there is rather more to it than DNA alone.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (pages 305-307) and index.
Table of contents: title: Who could have guessed it?; title: DNA is confirmed as the code; title: The story in the picture; title: A couple of misfits; title: The secret of life; title: The sister molecule; title: The logical next step; title: First draft of the human genome; title: How heredity changes; title: The advantage of living together; title: The viruses that are part of us; title: Genomic level evolution; title: The master controllers; title: Our history preserved in our DNA; title: Our more distant ancestors; title: The great wilderness of prehistory; title: Our human relatives; title: The fate of the Neanderthals; title: What makes you unique; title: The fifth element.