Structure and Change in Indian Society
By: John C. Hopkins
Edition: First edition.
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
Published: 2017
Place of publication: London
Language: eng
Number of pages: 523
ISBN-13: 9781315130361
Subjects: Caste; Castes
Description: "Recent theoretical and methodological innovations in the anthropological analysis of South Asian societies have introduced distinctive modifications in the study of Indian social structure and social change. This book, reporting on twenty empirical studies of Indian society conducted by outstanding scholars, reflects these trends not only with reference to Indian society itself, but also in terms of the relevance of such trends to an understanding of social change more generally. The contributors demonstrate the adaptive changes experienced by the studied groups in particular villages, towns, cities, and regions. The authors view the basic social units of joint family, caste, and village not as structural isolates, but as intimately connected with one another and with other social units through social and cultural networks of various kinds that incorporate the social units into the complex structure of Indian civilization. Within this broadened conception of social structure, these studies trace the changing relations of politics, economics, law, and language to the caste system. Showing that the caste system is dynamic, with upward and downward mobility characterizing it from pre-British times to the present, the studies suggest that the modernizing forces which entered the system since independence--parliamentary democracy, universal suffrage, land reforms, modern education, urbanization, and industrial technology--provided new opportunities and paths to upward mobility, but did not radically alter the system. The chapters in this book show that the study of Indian society reveals novel forms of social structure change. They introduce methods and theories that may well encourage social scientists to extend the study of change in Indian society to the study of change in other areas."--Provided by publisher.
Table of contents: title: Part, I Caste and Social Structure --; title: chapter 1 Notes on the History of the Study of Indian Society and Culture  -- Bernard S. Cohn; title: chapter 2 Family, Jāti, Village  -- David G. Mandelbaum; title: chapter 3 A Comparative Analysis of Caste: The United States and India 1  -- Edward B. Harper; title: part, II The Structure of Intercaste Relations --; title: chapter 4 Caste Regions of the North Indian Plain  -- Joseph E. Schwartzberg; title: chapter 5 Toward A Grammar of Defilement in Hindu Sacred Law  -- Henry Orenstein; title: chapter 6 Caste Ranking and Food Transactions: A Matrix Analysis  -- McKim Marriott; title: chapter 7 Caste and World View: The Application of Survey Research Methods  -- Joseph W. Elder; title: part, III Is the Caste System Changing? --; title: chapter 8 Mobility in the Caste System  -- M.N. Srinivas; title: chapter 9 Mobility in the Nineteenth-Century Caste System  -- William L. Rowe; title: chapter 10 The Politics of Untouchability: A Case from Agra, India  -- Owen M. Lynch; title: part, IV Caste in Politics, Economics, and Law --; title: chapter 11 Structures of Politics in the Villages of Southern Asia  -- Ralph W. Nicholas; title: chapter 12 Caste and Merchant Communities  -- Leighton W. Hazlehurst; title: chapter 13 Changing Legal Conceptions of Caste  -- Galanter Marc; title: part, V The Joint Family, Its Structures and Changes --; title: chapter 14 Region, Caste, And Family Structure --; title: A Comparative Study Of The Indian "Joint" Family  -- Pauline M. Kolenda; title: chapter 15 Chitpavan Brahman Family Histories: Sources for a Study of Social Structure and Social Change in Maharashtra  -- Maureen L.P. Patterson; title: chapter 16 Time-Dimension and Structural Change in an Indian Kinship System: A Problem of Conceptual Refinement  -- Harold A. Gould; title: chapter 17 17. The Indian Joint Family In Modern Industry  -- Milton Singer; title: part, VI Language and Social Structure --; title: chapter 18 Social Dialect and Semantic Structure in South Asia  -- William Bright; title: chapter 19 The Structure of Variation: a Study in Caste Dialects  -- A.K. Ramanujan; title: chapter 20 Occupation and Residence in Relation to Dharwar Dialects -- William Mccormack.